summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/6012.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '6012.txt')
-rw-r--r--6012.txt15285
1 files changed, 15285 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/6012.txt b/6012.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1a72be5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/6012.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,15285 @@
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Charlemont, by W. Gilmore Simms
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Charlemont
+
+Author: W. Gilmore Simms
+
+
+Release Date: July, 2004 [EBook #6012]
+This file was first posted on October 16, 2002
+Last Updated: June 20, 2013
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHARLEMONT ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Charles Aldarondo, Charles Franks and the
+Online Distributed Proofreading Team
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHARLEMONT;
+
+OR,
+
+THE PRIDE OF THE VILLAGE
+
+A TALE OF KENTUCKY.
+
+BY W. GILMORE SIMMS,
+
+
+[Illustration: no caption, but contains the word Charlemont. Two men are
+riding a horse and a woman stands nearby.]
+
+
+
+
+ "Nor will I be secure.
+ In any confidence of mine own strength,
+ For such security is oft the mother
+ Of negligence, and that, the occasion
+ Of unremedy'd ruin."
+
+ Microcosmus--THO. NABBES.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TO THE HON. JAMES HALL, OF CINCINNATI:
+
+AS ONE OF THE ABLEST OF OUR LITERARY PIONEERS A GENUINE REPRESENTATIVE
+OF THE GREAT WEST;
+
+WHOSE WRITINGS EQUALLY ILLUSTRATE HER HISTORY AND GENIUS:
+
+this story of "CHARLEMONT," and its Sequel "BEAUCHAMPE" are respectfully
+inscribed by
+
+THEIR AUTHOR
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ADVERTISEMENT
+
+
+
+
+
+The domestic legend which follows, is founded upon actual events of
+comparatively recent occurrence in the state of Kentucky. However
+strange the facts may appear in the sequel--however in conflict with
+what are usually supposed to be the sensibilities and characteristics
+of woman--they are yet unquestionably true; most of them having been
+conclusively established, by the best testimony, before a court
+of justice. Very terrible, indeed, was the tragedy to which they
+conducted--one that startled the whole country when it took place, and
+the mournful interest of which will long be remembered. More on this
+subject need not be mentioned here. The narrative, it is hoped, will
+satisfy all the curiosity of the reader. It has been very carefully
+prepared from and according to the evidence; the art of the romancer
+being held in close subjection to the historical authorities. I have
+furnished only the necessary details which would fill such blanks in
+the story as are of domestic character; taking care that these should
+accord, in all cases, with the despotic facts. In respect to these,
+I have seldom appealed to invention. It is in the delineation and
+development of character, only, that I have made free to furnish scenes,
+such as appeared to me calculated to perfect the portraits, and the
+better to reconcile the reader to real occurrences, which, in their
+original nakedness, however unquestionably true, might incur the risk of
+being thought improbabilities.
+
+The reflections which will be most likely to arise from the perusal of
+such a history, lead us to a consideration of the social characteristics
+of the time and region, and to a consideration of the facility with
+which access to society is afforded by the manners and habits of our
+forest population. It is in all newly-settled countries, as among the
+rustic population of most nations, that the absence of the compensative
+resources of wealth leads to a singular and unreserved freedom among
+the people. In this way, society endeavors to find equivalents for those
+means of enjoyment which a wealthy people may procure from travel, from
+luxury, from the arts, and the thousand comforts of a well-provided
+homestead. The population of a frontier country, lacking such resources,
+scattered over a large territory, and meeting infrequently, feel the
+lack of social intercourse; and this lack tends to break down most
+of the barriers which a strict convention usually establishes for
+the protection, not only of sex and caste, but of its own tastes and
+prejudices. Lacking the resources of superior wealth, population, and
+civilization, the frontier people are naturally required to throw the
+doors open as widely as possible, in order to obtain that intercourse
+with their fellows which is, perhaps, the first great craving of
+humanity. As a matter of necessity, there is little discrimination
+exercised in the admission of their guests. A specious outside,
+agreeable manners, cleverness and good humor, will soon make their way
+into confidence, without requiring other guaranties for the moral of the
+stranger. The people are naturally frank and hospitable; for the simple
+reason that these qualities of character are essential for procuring
+them that intercourse which they crave. The habits are accessible, the
+restraints few, the sympathies are genial, active, easily aroused, and
+very confiding. It follows, naturally, that they are frequently wronged
+and outraged, and just as naturally that their resentments are keen,
+eager, and vindictive. The self-esteem, if not watchful, is revengeful;
+and society sanctions promptly the fierce redress--that wild justice of
+revenge--which punishes without appeal to law, with its own right hand,
+the treacherous guest who has abused the unsuspecting confidence which
+welcomed him to a seat upon the sacred hearth. In this brief portrait
+of the morale of society, upon our frontiers, you will find the materiel
+from which this story has been drawn, and its justification, as a
+correct delineation of border life in one of its more settled phases in
+the new states. The social description of Charlemont exhibits,
+perhaps, a THIRD advance in our forest civilization, from the original
+settlement.
+
+It is not less the characteristic of these regions to exhibit the
+passions and the talents of the people in equal and wonderful saliency.
+We are accordingly struck with two classes of social facts, which do not
+often arrest the attention in old communities. We see, for example, the
+most singular combination of simplicity and sagacity in the same person;
+simplicity in conventional respects, and sagacity in all that affects
+the absolute and real in life, nature and the human sensibilities. The
+rude man, easily imposed upon, in his faith, fierce as an outlaw in
+his conflicts with men, will be yet exquisitely alive to the nicest
+consciousness of woman; will as delicately appreciate her instincts and
+sensibilities, as if love and poetry had been his only tutors from the
+first, and had mainly addressed their labors to this one object of the
+higher heart, education; and in due degree with the tenderness with
+which he will regard the sex, will be the vindictive ferocity with
+which--even though no kinsman--he will pursue the offender who has dared
+to outrage them in the case of any individual. In due degree as his
+faith is easy will his revenges be extreme. In due degree as he is slow
+to suspect the wrong-doer, will be the tenacity of his pursuit when
+the offender requires punishment. He seems to throw wide his heart and
+habitation, but you must beware how you trespass upon the securities of
+either.
+
+The other is a mental characteristic which leads to frequent surprises
+among strangers from the distant cities. It consists in the wonderful
+inequality between his mental and social development. The same person
+who will be regarded as a boor in good society, will yet exhibit
+a rapidity and profundity of thought and intelligence--a depth and
+soundness of judgment--an acuteness in discrimination--a logical
+accuracy, and critical analysis, such as mere good society rarely shows,
+and such as books almost as rarely teach. There will be a deficiency
+of refinement, taste, art--all that the polished world values so
+highly--and which it seems to cherish and encourage to the partial
+repudiation of the more essential properties of intellect. However
+surprising this characteristic may appear, it may yet be easily
+accounted for by the very simplicity of a training which results in
+great directness and force of character--a frank heartiness of aim and
+object--a truthfulness of object which suffers the thoughts to turn
+neither to the right hand nor to the left, but to press forward
+decisively to the one object--a determined will, and a restless
+instinct--which, conscious of the deficiencies of wealth and position,
+is yet perpetually seeking to supply them from the resources within its
+reach. These characteristics will be found illustrated in the present
+legend, an object which it somewhat contemplates, apart from the mere
+story with which they are interwoven.
+
+A few words more in respect to our heroine, Margaret Cooper. It is our
+hope and belief, that she will be found a real character by most of our
+readers. She is drawn from the life, and with a severe regard to the
+absolute features of the original. In these days of "strong-minded
+women," even more certainly than when the portrait was first taken, the
+identity of the sketch with its original will be sure of recognition.
+Her character and career will illustrate most of the mistakes which are
+made by that ambitious class, among the gentler sex, who are now seeking
+so earnestly to pass out from that province of humiliation to which the
+sex has been circumscribed from the first moment of recorded history.
+What she will gain by the motion, if successful, might very well be left
+to time, were it not that the proposed change in her condition threatens
+fatally some of her own and the best securities of humanity. We may
+admit, and cheerfully do so, that she might, with propriety, be allowed
+some additional legal privileges of a domestic sort. But the great
+object of attainment, which is the more serious need of the sex--her
+own more full development as a responsible being--seems mainly to depend
+upon herself, and upon self-education. The great first duty of woman
+is in her becoming the mother of men; and this duty implies her proper
+capacity for the education and training of the young. To fit her
+properly for this duty, her education should become more elevated, and
+more severe in degree with its elevation. But the argument is one of too
+grave, too intricate, and excursive a character, to be attempted here.
+It belongs to a very different connection. It is enough, in this place,
+to say that Margaret Cooper possesses just the sort of endowment to
+make a woman anxious to pass the guardian boundaries which hedge in her
+sex--her danger corresponds with her desires. Her securities, with
+such endowments, and such a nature, can only be found in a strict and
+appropriate education, such as woman seldom receives anywhere, and less,
+perhaps, in this country than in any other. To train fully the
+feminine mind, without in any degree impairing her susceptibilities and
+sensibilities, seems at once the necessity and the difficulty of the
+subject. Her very influence over man lies in her sensibilities. It will
+be to her a perilous fall from pride of place, and power, when, goaded
+by an insane ambition, in the extreme development of her mere intellect,
+she shall forfeit a single one of these securities of her sex.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+THE SCENE.
+
+
+
+
+
+The stormy and rugged winds of March were overblown--the first fresh
+smiling days of April had come at last--the days of sunshine and shower,
+of fitful breezes, the breath of blossoms, and the newly-awakened song
+of birds. Spring was there in all the green and glory of her youth, and
+the bosom of Kentucky heaved with the prolific burden of the season. She
+had come, and her messengers were everywhere, and everywhere busy. The
+birds bore her gladsome tidings to
+
+ "Alley green,
+ Dingle or bushy dell of each wild wood,
+ And every bosky bourn from side to side--"
+
+nor were the lately-trodden and seared grasses of the forests left
+unnoted; and the humbled flower of the wayside sprang up at her summons.
+Like some loyal and devoted people, gathered to hail the approach of a
+long-exiled and well-beloved sovereign, they crowded upon the path over
+which she came, and yielded themselves with gladness at her feet. The
+mingled songs and sounds of their rejoicing might be heard, and far-off
+murmurs of gratulation, rising from the distant hollows, or coming
+faintly over the hill-tops, in accents not the lees pleasing because
+they were the less distinct. That lovely presence which makes every land
+blossom, and every living thing rejoice, met, in the happy region in
+which we meet her now, a double tribute of honor and rejoicing.
+
+The "dark and bloody ground," by which mournful epithets Kentucky was
+originally known to the Anglo-American, was dark and bloody no longer.
+The savage had disappeared from its green forests for ever, and no
+longer profaned with slaughter, and his unholy whoop of death, its broad
+and beautiful abodes. A newer race had succeeded; and the wilderness,
+fulfilling the better destinies of earth, had begun to blossom like the
+rose. Conquest had fenced in its sterile borders with a wall of fearless
+men, and peace slept everywhere in security among its green recesses.
+Stirring industry--the perpetual conqueror--made the woods resound with
+the echoes of his biting axe and ringing hammer. Smiling villages rose
+in cheerful white, in place of the crumbling and smoky cabins of
+the hunter. High and becoming purposes of social life and thoughtful
+enterprise superseded that eating and painful decay, which has
+terminated in the annihilation of the red man; and which, among every
+people, must always result from their refusal to exercise, according
+to the decree of experience, no less than Providence, their limbs and
+sinews in tasks of well-directed and continual labor.
+
+A great nation urging on a sleepless war against sloth and feebleness,
+is one of the noblest of human spectacles. This warfare was rapidly
+and hourly changing the monotony and dreary aspects of rock and forest.
+Under the creative hands of art, temples of magnificence rose where the
+pines had fallen. Long and lovely vistas were opened through the dark
+and hitherto impervious thickets. The city sprang up beside the river,
+while hamlets, filled with active hope and cheerful industry, crowded
+upon the verdant hill-side, and clustered among innumerable valleys
+Grace began to seek out the homes of toil, and taste supplied their
+decorations. A purer form of religion hallowed the forest-homes of the
+red-man, while expelling for ever the rude divinities of his worship;
+and throughout the land, an advent of moral loveliness seemed
+approaching, not less grateful to the affections and the mind, than
+was the beauty of the infant April, to the eye and the heart of the
+wanderer.
+
+But something was still wanting to complete the harmonies of nature, in
+the scene upon which we are about to enter. Though the savage had for
+ever departed from its limits, the blessings of a perfect civilization
+were not yet secured to the new and flourishing regions of Kentucky.
+Its morals were still in that fermenting condition which invariably
+distinguishes the settlement of every new country by a various and
+foreign people. At the distant period of which we write, the population
+of Kentucky had not yet become sufficiently stationary to have made
+their domestic gods secure, or to have fixed the proper lines and limits
+regulating social intercourse and attaching precise standards to human
+conduct. The habits and passions of the first settlers--those fearless
+pioneers who had struggled foot to foot with the Indian, and lived in
+a kindred state of barbarity with him, had not yet ceased to have
+influence over the numerous race which followed them. That moral amalgam
+which we call society, and which recognises a mutual and perfectly equal
+condition of dependence, and a common necessity, as the great cementing
+principles of the human family, had not yet taken place; and it was
+still too much the custom, in that otherwise lovely region, for the wild
+man to revenge his own wrong, and the strong man to commit a greater
+with impunity. The repose of social order was not yet secured to the
+great mass, covering with its wing, as with a sky that never knew a
+cloud, the sweet homes and secure possessions of the unwarlike. The
+fierce robber sometimes smote the peaceful traveler upon the highway,
+and the wily assassin of reputation, within the limits of the city
+barrier, not unfrequently plucked the sweetest rose that ever adorned
+the virgin bosom of innocence, and triumphed, without censure, in the
+unhallowed spoliation.
+
+But sometimes there came an avenger;--and the highway robber fell before
+the unexpected patriot; and the virgin was avenged by the yet beardless
+hero, for the wrong of her cruel seducer. The story which we have to
+tell, is of times and of actions such as these. It is a melancholy
+narrative--the more melancholy as it is most certainly true. It will not
+be told in vain, if the crime which it describes in proper colors, and
+the vengeance by which it was followed, and which it equally records,
+shall secure the innocent from harm, and discourage the incipient
+wrongdoer from his base designs.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE TRAVELLERS.
+
+
+
+
+
+Let the traveller stand with us on the top of this rugged eminence, and
+look down upon the scene below. Around us, the hills gather in groups
+on every side, a family cluster, each of which wears the same general
+likeness to that on which we stand, yet there is no monotony in their
+aspect. The axe has not yet deprived them of a single tree, and they
+rise up, covered with the honored growth of a thousand summers. But they
+seem not half so venerable. They wear, in this invigorating season,
+all the green, fresh features of youth and spring. The leaves cover the
+rugged Limbs which sustain them, with so much ease and grace, as if for
+the first time they were so green and glossy, and as if the impression
+should be made more certain and complete, the gusty wind of March has
+scattered abroad and borne afar, all the yellow garments of the
+vanished winter. The wild flowers begin to flaunt their blue and crimson
+draperies about us, as if conscious that they are borne upon the bosom
+of undecaying beauty; and the spot so marked and hallowed by each
+charming variety of bud and blossom, would seem to have been a selected
+dwelling for the queenly Spring herself.
+
+Man, mindful of those tastes and sensibilities which in great part
+constitute his claim to superiority over the brute, has not been
+indifferent to the beauties of the place. In the winding hollows of
+these hills, beginning at our feet, you see the first signs of as lovely
+a little hamlet as ever promised peace to the weary and the discontent.
+This is the village of Charlemont.
+
+A dozen snug and smiling cottages seem to have been dropped in this
+natural cup, as if by a spell of magic. They appear, each of them, to
+fill a fitted place--not equally distant from, but equally near each
+other. Though distinguished, each by an individual feature, there is
+yet no great dissimilarity among them. All are small, and none of
+them distinguished by architectural pretension. They are now quite as
+flourishing as when first built, and their number has had no increase
+since the village was first settled. Speculation has not made it
+populous and prosperous, by destroying its repose, stifling its
+charities, and abridging the sedate habits and comforts of its people.
+The houses, though constructed after the fashion of the country, of
+heavy and ill-squared logs, roughly hewn, and hastily thrown together,
+perhaps by unpractised hands, are yet made cheerful by that tidy
+industry which is always sure to make them comfortable also. Trim hedges
+that run beside slender white palings, surround and separate them from
+each other. Sometimes, as you see, festoons of graceful flowers, and
+waving blossoms, distinguish one dwelling from the rest, declaring its
+possession of some fair tenant, whose hand and fancy have kept equal
+progress with habitual industry; at the same time, some of them appear
+entirely without the little garden of flowers and vegetables, which
+glimmers and glitters in the rear or front of the greater number.
+
+Such was Charlemont, at the date of our narrative. But the traveller
+would vainly look, now, to find the place as we describe it. The garden
+is no longer green with fruits and flowers--the festoons no longer grace
+the lowly portals--the white palings are down and blackening in the
+gloomy mould--the roofs have fallen, and silence dwells lonely among
+the ruins,--the only inhabitant of the place. It has no longer a human
+occupant.
+
+"Something ails it now--the spot is cursed."
+
+Why this fate has fallen upon so sweet an abiding place--why the
+villagers should have deserted a spot, so quiet and so beautiful--it
+does not fall within our present purpose to inquire. It was most
+probably abandoned--not because of the unfruitfulness of the soil, or
+the unhealthiness of the climate--for but few places on the bosom of
+the earth, may be found either more fertile, more beautiful, or
+more healthful--but in compliance with that feverish restlessness of
+mood--that sleepless discontent of temper, which, perhaps, more than
+any other quality, is the moral failing in the character of the
+Anglo-American. The roving desires of his ancestor, which brought him
+across the waters, have been transmitted without diminution--nay, with
+large increase--to the son. The creatures of a new condition of things,
+and new necessities, our people will follow out their destiny. The
+restless energies which distinguish them, are, perhaps, the contemplated
+characteristics which Providence has assigned them, in order that they
+may the more effectually and soon, bring into the use and occupation of
+a yet mightier people, the wilderness of that new world in which their
+fortunes have been cast. Generation is but the pioneer of generation,
+and the children of millions, more gigantic and powerful than ourselves,
+shall yet smile to behold, how feeble was the stroke made by our axe
+upon the towering trees of their inheritance.
+
+It was probably because of this characteristic of our people, that
+Charlemont came in time to be deserted. The inhabitants were one day
+surprised with tidings of more attractive regions in yet deeper forests,
+and grew dissatisfied with their beautiful and secluded valley. Such
+is the ready access to the American mind, in its excitable state, of
+novelty and sudden impulse, that there needs but few suggestions to
+persuade the forester to draw stakes, and remove his tents, where the
+signs seem to be more numerous of sweeter waters and more prolific
+fields. For a time, change has the power which nature does not often
+exercise; and under its freshness, the waters DO seem sweeter, and the
+stores of the wilderness, the wild-honey and the locust, DO seem more
+abundant to the lip and eye.
+
+Where our cottagers went, and under what delusion, are utterly unknown
+to us; nor is it important to our narrative that we should inquire. Our
+knowledge of them is only desirable, while they were in the flourishing
+condition in which they have been seen. It is our trust that the
+novelty which seduced them from their homes, did not fail them in its
+promises--that they may never have found, in all their wanderings, a
+less lovely abiding-place, than that which they abandoned. But change
+has its bitter, as well as its sweet, and the fear is strong that the
+cottagers of Charlemont, in the weary hours, when life's winter
+is approaching, will still and vainly sigh after the once-despised
+enjoyments of their deserted hamlet.
+
+It was toward the close of one of those bright, tearful days in
+April, of which we have briefly spoken, when a couple of travellers on
+horseback, ascended the last hill looking down upon Charlemont. One of
+these travellers had passed the middle period of life; the other was,
+perhaps, just about to enter upon its heavy responsibilities, and more
+active duties. The first wore the countenance of one who had borne many
+sorrows, and borne them with that resignation, which, while it proves
+the wisdom of the sufferer, is at the same time, calculated to increase
+his benevolence. The expression of his eye, was full of kindness and
+benignity, while that of his mouth, with equal force, was indicative
+of a melancholy, as constant as it was gentle and unobtrusive. A feeble
+smile played over his lips while he spoke, that increased the sadness
+which it softened; as the faint glimmer of the evening sunlight, upon
+the yellow leaves of autumn, heightens the solemn tones in the rich
+coloring of the still decaying forest.
+
+The face of his companion, in many of its features, was in direct
+contrast with his own. It was well formed, and, to the casual glance,
+seemed no less handsome than intellectual. There was much in it to win
+the regard of the young and superficial. An eye that sparkled with fire,
+a mouth that glowed with animation--cheeks warmly colored, and a contour
+full of vivacity, seemed to denote properties of mind and heart equally
+valuable and attractive. Still, a keen observer would have found
+something sinister, in the upward glancing of the eye, at intervals,
+from the half-closed lids; and, at such moments, there was a curling
+contempt upon the lips, which seemed to denote a cynical and sarcastic
+turn of mind. A restless movement of the same features seemed equally
+significant of caprice of character, and a flexibility of moral; while
+the chin narrowed too suddenly and became too sharp at the extremity, to
+persuade a thorough physiognomist, that the owner could be either very
+noble in his aims, or very generous in his sentiments. But as these
+outward tokens can not well be considered authority in the work of
+judgment, let events, which speak for themselves, determine the true
+character of our travellers.
+
+They had reached the table land of the heights which looked down upon
+Charlemont, at a moment when the beauty of the scene could scarcely fail
+to impress itself upon the most indifferent observer. The elder of the
+travellers, who happened to be in advance, was immediately arrested by
+it; and, staying the progress of his horse, with hand lifted above
+his eye, looked around him with a delight which expressed itself in an
+abrupt ejaculation, and brought his companion to his side. The sun had
+just reached that point in his descent, which enabled him to level a
+shaft of rosy light from the pinnacle of the opposite hill, into the
+valley below, where it rested among the roofs of two of the cottages,
+which arose directly in its path. The occupants of these two cottages
+had come forth, as it were, in answer to the summons; and old and young,
+to the number of ten or a dozen persons, had met, in the winding pathway
+between, which led through the valley, and in front of every cottage
+which it contained. The elder of the cottagers sat upon the huge trunk
+of a tree, which had been felled beside the road, for the greater
+convenience of the traveller; and with eyes turned in the direction of
+the hill on which the sunlight had sunk and appeared to slumber, seemed
+to enjoy the vision with no less pleasure than our senior traveller.
+Two tall damsels of sixteen, accompanied by a young man something older,
+were strolling off in the direction of the woods; while five or six
+chubby girls and boys were making the echoes leap and dance along the
+hills, in the clamorous delight which they felt in their innocent but
+stirring exercises. The whole scene was warmed with the equal brightness
+of the natural and the human sun. Beauty was in the sky, and its
+semblance, at least, was on the earth. God was in the heavens, and in
+his presence could there be other than peace and harmony among men!
+
+"How beautiful!" exclaimed the elder of our travellers--"could
+anything be more so! How pure, how peaceful! See, Warham, how soft, how
+spirit-like, that light lies along the hill-side, and how distinct, yet
+how delicate, is the train which glides from it down the valley, even
+to the white dwellings at its bottom, from which it seems to shrink and
+tremble as if half conscious of intrusion. And yet the picture below
+is kindred with it. That, now, is a scene that I delight in--it is a
+constant picture in my mind. There is peace in that valley, if there
+be peace anywhere on earth. The old men sit before the door, and
+contemplate with mingled feelings of pride and pleasure, the vigorous
+growth of their children. They behold in them their own immortality,
+even upon earth. The young will preserve their memories, and transmit
+their names to other children yet unborn; and how must such a reflection
+reconcile them to their own time of departure, not unfitly shown in the
+last smiles of that sunlight, which they are so soon about to lose. Like
+him, they look with benevolence and love upon the world from which they
+will soon depart."
+
+"Take my word for it, uncle, they will postpone their departure to the
+last possible moment, and, so far from looking with smiles upon what
+they are about to leave for ever, they will leave it with very great
+reluctance, and in monstrous bad humor. As for regarding their children
+with any such notions as those you dwell upon with such poetical
+raptures, they will infinitely prefer transmitting for themselves their
+names and qualities to the very end of the chapter. Ask any one of them
+the question now, and he will tell you that an immortality, each, in his
+own wig-wam, and with his weight of years and infirmity upon him, would
+satisfy all his expectations. If they look at the vigor of their young,
+it is to recollect that they themselves once were so, and to repine at
+the recollection. Take my word for it, there is not a dad among them,
+that does not envy his own son the excellence of his limbs, and the long
+time of exercise and enjoyment which they seemingly assure him."
+
+"Impossible!" exclaimed the elder of the two travellers. "Impossible! I
+should be sorry to think as you do. But you, Warham, can not understand
+these things. You are an habitual unbeliever--the most unfortunate of
+all mankind."
+
+"The most fortunate, rather. I have but few burdens of credulity to
+carry. The stars be blessed, my articles of faith are neither very many
+nor very cumbrous. I should be sorry if my clients were so few."
+
+"I should be sorry, Warham, if I had so little feeling as yourself."
+
+"And I should be still more sorry, uncle, if I had half so much. Why,
+sir, yours is in such excess, that you continually mistake the joys
+and sorrows of other people for your own. You laugh and weep with them
+alternately; and, until all's done and over, you never seem to discover
+that the business was none of yours;--that you had none of the pleasure
+which made you laugh, and might have been spared all the unnecessary
+suffering which moved your tears. 'Pon my soul, sir, you pass a most
+unprofitable life."
+
+"You mistake, Warham, I have shared both; and my profits have been
+equally great from both sources. My susceptibility has been an exceeding
+great gain to me, and has quickened all my senses. There is a joy of
+grief, you know, according to Ossian."
+
+"Nay, if you quote Ossian, uncle. I give you up. I don't believe in
+Ossian, and his raving stuff always sickens me."
+
+"I sometimes think, Warham," said the uncle, good naturedly, "that
+Providence has denied you some of the more human faculties. Nay, I fear
+that you are partially deficient in some of the senses. Do you see that
+sunlight to which I point--there, on the hill-side, a sort of rosy haze,
+which seems to me eminently beautiful?"
+
+"Yes, sir; and, if you will suffer me, I will get out of its reach as
+quickly as possible. I have been half blinded by it ever since you found
+it so beautiful. Sunlight is, I think, of very little importance to
+professional men, unless as a substitute for candles, and then it should
+come over the left shoulder, if you would not have it endanger the
+sight. Nay, I will go farther, and confess that it is better than
+candlelight, and certainly far less expensive. Shall we go forward,
+sir?"
+
+"Warham," said the uncle, with increasing gravity, "I should be sorry to
+believe that a habit of speech so irreverential, springs from anything
+but an ambition for saying smart things, and strange things, which are
+not always smart. It would give me great pain to think that you were
+devoid of any of those sensibilities which soften the hearts of other
+men, and lead them to generous impulses."
+
+"Nay, be not harsh, uncle. You should know me better. I trust my
+sensibilities, and senses too, may be sufficient for all proper
+purposes, when the proper time comes for their employment; but I can't
+flame up at every sunbeam, and grow enthusiastic in the contemplation of
+Bill Johnson's cottage, and Richard Higgins's hedgerow. A turnip-patch
+never yet could waken my enthusiasm, and I do believe, sir--I confess it
+with some shame and a slight misgiving, lest my admissions should give
+you pain--that my fancy has never been half so greatly enkindled by
+Carthula, of the bending spear, or Morven of the winds, as by the sedate
+and homely aspect of an ordinary dish of eggs and bacon, hot from the
+flaming frying-pan of some worthy housewife."
+
+The uncle simply looked upon the speaker, but without answering. He was
+probably quite too much accustomed to his modes of thought and speech to
+be so much surprised as annoyed by what he said. Perhaps, too, his own
+benevolence of spirit interfered to save the nephew from that harsher
+rebuke which his judgment might yet have very well disposed him to
+bestow.
+
+Following the course of the latter in silence, he descended into the
+valley, and soon made his way among the sweet little cottages at
+its foot. An interchange of courtsies between the travellers and the
+villagers whose presence had given occasion to some portion of the
+previous dialogue, in which the manner of the younger traveller was
+civil, and that of the elder kind; and the two continued on their
+journey, though not without being compelled to refuse sundry
+invitations, given with true patriarchal hospitality, to remain among
+the quiet abodes through which they passed.
+
+As cottage after cottage unfolded itself to their eyes, along the
+winding avenue, the proprietors appeared at door and window, and, with
+the simple freedoms of rural life, welcomed the strangers with a
+smile, a nod, and sometimes, when sufficiently nigh, a friendly word
+of salutation, but without having the effect of arresting their onward
+progress. Yet many a backward glance was sent by the elder of the
+travellers, whose eyes, beaming with satisfaction, sufficiently declared
+the delight which he received from the contemplation of so many of the
+mingled graces of physical and moral nature. His loitering steps drew
+from his young companion an occasional remark, which, to ears less
+benevolent and unsuspecting than than those of the senior, might have
+been deemed a sarcasm; and more than once the lips of the nephew had
+curled with contemptuous smiles, as he watched the yearning glances of
+his uncle on each side of the avenue, as they wended slowly through it.
+
+At the end of the village, and at the foot of the opposite hills, they
+encountered a group of young people of both sexes, whose bursts of
+merriment were suddenly restrained as they emerged unexpectedly into
+sight. The girls had been sitting upon the grassy mead, with the young
+men before them; but they started to their feet at the sound of strange
+steps, and the look of strange faces. Charlemont, it must be remembered,
+was not in the thoroughfare of common travel. If visited at all by
+strangers, it was most usually by those only who came with a single
+purpose. Nothing, therefore could have been more calculated to surprise
+a community so insulated, than that they should attract, but not arrest
+the traveller. The natural surprise which the young people felt, when
+unexpectedly encountered in their rustic sports, was naturally increased
+by this unusual circumstance, and they looked after the departing forms
+of the wayfarers with a wonder and curiosity that kept them for some
+time silent. The elder of the two, meanwhile--one of whose habits of
+mind was always to give instantaneous utterance to the feeling which was
+upper-most--dilated, without heeding the sneers of his nephew, upon the
+apparent happiness which they witnessed.
+
+"Here, you see, Warham, is a pleasure which the great city never
+knows:--the free intercourse of the sexes in all those natural exercises
+which give health to the body, grace to the movement, and vivacity to
+the manners."
+
+"The health will do well enough," replied the skeptic, "but save me from
+the grace of Hob and Hinney; and as for their manners--did I hear you
+correctly, uncle, when you spoke of their manners?"
+
+"Surely, you did. I have always regarded the natural manners which
+belong to the life of the forester, as being infinitely more noble, as
+well as more graceful, than those of the citizen. Where did you ever
+see a tradesman whose bearing was not mean compared with that of the
+hunter?"
+
+"Ay, but these are no hunters, and scarcely foresters. I see not a
+single Nimrod among the lads; and as for the lasses, even your eyes,
+indulgent as they usually are, will scarcely venture to insist that I
+shall behold one nymph among them worthy to tie the shoe-latchets of
+Diana. The manners of the hunter are those of an elastic savage; but
+these lads shear sheep, raise hogs for the slaughter-pen, and seldom
+perform a nobler feat than felling a bullock. They have none of the
+elasticity which, coupled with strength, makes the grace of the man;
+and they walk as if perpetually in the faith that their corn-rows and
+potatoe-hills were between their legs."
+
+"Did you note the young woman in the crimson body Warham? Was she not
+majestically made?"
+
+"It struck me she would weigh against any two of the company."
+
+"She is rather heavy, I grant you, but her carriage, Warham!"
+
+"Would carry weight--nothing more."
+
+"There was one little girl, just rising into womanhood:--you must admit
+that she had a very lovely face, and her form--"
+
+"My dear uncle, what is it that you will not desire me to believe? You
+are sadly given to proselytism, and take infinite pains to compel me
+to see with eyes that never do their owner so much wrong, as when
+they reject the aid of spectacles. How much would Charlemont and its
+inhabitants differ to your sight, were you only to take your green
+spectacles from the shagreen case in which they do no duty. But if you
+are resolved, in order to seem youthful, to let your age go unprovided
+with the means of seeing as youth would see, at least suffer me to enjoy
+the natural privileges of twenty-five. When, like you, my hairs whiten,
+and my eyes grow feeble, ten to one, I shall think with you that every
+third woodman is an Apollo, and every other peasant-girl is a Venus,
+whom--"
+
+The words of the speaker ceased--cut short by the sudden appearance of a
+form and face, the beauty and dignity of which silenced the skeptic, and
+made him doubtful, for the moment, whether he had not in reality reached
+that period of confused and confounding vision, which, as he alleged to
+be the case with his uncle, loses all power of discrimination. A maiden
+stood before him--tall, erect, majestic--beautiful after no ordinary
+standard of beauty. She was a brunette, with large dark eyes, which,
+though bright, seemed dark with excess of bright--and had a depth of
+expression which thrilled instantly through the bosom of the spectator.
+A single glance did she bestow upon the travellers, while she
+acknowledged, by a slight courtesy, the respectful bow which they made
+her. They drew up their horses as with mutual instinct, but she passed
+them quickly, courtesying a second time as she did so, and, in another
+moment a turn of the road concealed her from the eyes of the travellers.
+
+"What say you to that, Warham?" demanded the senior exultingly.
+
+"A Diana, in truth; but, uncle, we find her not among the rest. SHE is
+none of your cottagers. SHE is of another world and element. She is no
+Charlemonter."
+
+And, as he spoke, the younger traveller looked back with straining eyes
+to catch another glance of the vanished object, but in vain.
+
+"You deserve never to see a lovely woman again, Warham, for your
+skepticism."
+
+"But I will have a second look at her, uncle, though the skies fall,"
+answered the young man, as, wheeling his horse round, he deliberately
+galloped back to the bend in the avenue, by which she had been hidden
+from his view.
+
+He had scarcely reached the desired point, when he suddenly recoiled
+to find the object of his pursuit standing motionless just beyond, with
+eyes averted to the backward path--her glance consequently encountering
+his own, the very moment when he discovered her. A deep crimson, visible
+even where he stood, suffused her cheeks when she beheld him; and
+without acknowledging the second bow which the traveller made, she
+somewhat haughtily averted her head with a suddenness which shook her
+long and raven tresses entirely free of the net-work which confined
+them.
+
+"A proud gipsy!" muttered the youth as he rode back to his uncle--"just
+such a spirit as I should like to tame." He took especial care, however,
+that this sentiment did not reach the ears of his senior.
+
+"Well?" said the latter, inquiringly, at his approach.
+
+"I am right after all, uncle:--the wench is no better than the rest. A
+heavy bulk that seemed dignified only because she is too fat for levity.
+She walks like a blind plough-horse in a broken pasture, up and down,
+over and over; with a gait as rigid and deliberate as if she trod
+among the hot cinders, and had corns on all her toes. She took us so by
+surprise that if we had not thought her beautiful we must have thought
+her ugly, and the chances are equal, that, on a second meeting, we shall
+both think her so. I shall, I'm certain, and you must, provided you give
+your eyes the benefit, and your nose the burden of your green specs."
+
+"Impossible! I can scarce believe it, Warham," replied the senior. "I
+thought her very beautiful."
+
+"I shall never rely on your judgment again;--nay, uncle, I am almost
+inclined to suspect your taste."
+
+"Well, let them be beautiful or ugly, still I should think the same of
+the beauty of this village."
+
+"While the sun shines it may be tolerable; but, uncle, in wet bad
+weather--it must become a mere pond, it lies so completely in the hollow
+of the hills."
+
+"There is reason in that, Warham."
+
+"And yet, even as a pond, it would have its advantages--it would be
+famous for duck-raising."
+
+"Pshaw! you are worse than a Mahometan."
+
+"Something of a just comparison, uncle, though scarcely aimed," said
+the other; "like Mahomet, you know, I doubt the possession of souls by
+women."
+
+"Yet if these of Charlemont have not souls, they have no small share of
+happiness on earth. I never heard more happy laughter from human lips
+than from theirs. They must be happy."
+
+"I doubt that also," was the reply. "See you not, uncle, that to nine or
+ten women there are but three lads? Where the disproportion is so great
+among the sexes, and where it is so unfavorable to the weaker, women
+never can be happy. Their whole lives will be lives of turmoil,
+jealousy, and pulling of caps. Nay, eyes shall not be secure under such
+circumstances; and Nan's fingers shall be in Doll's hair, and Doll's
+claws in Nanny's cheeks, whenever it shall so happen, that Tom Jenkins
+shall incline to Nan, or John Dobbins to Doll. Such a disparity between
+the sexes is one of the most fruitful causes of domestic war."
+
+"Warham, where do you think to go when you die?"
+
+"Where there shall be no great inequality in the population. Believe me,
+uncle, though I am sometimes disposed to think with Mahomet, and deny
+the possession of souls to the sex, I also incline to believe, with
+other more charitable teachers--however difficult it may be to reconcile
+the two philosophies--that there will be no lack of them in either
+world."
+
+"Hush, hush, Warham," was the mild rebuke of the senior; "you go too
+far--you are irreverent. As for this maiden, I still think her
+very beautiful--of a high and noble kind of beauty. My eyes may be
+bad;--indeed I am willing to admit they are none of the best; but I feel
+certain that they cannot so far deceive me, when we consider how nigh we
+were to her."
+
+"The matter deserves inquiry, uncle, if it were only to satisfy
+your faith;--suppose we ride back, both of us, and see for
+ourselves--closely, and with the aid of the green spectacles? Not that
+I care to see farther--not that I have any doubts--but I wish you to
+be convinced in this case, if only to make you sensible of the frequent
+injustice to which your indulgence of judgment, subjects the critical
+fastidiousness of mine. What say you; shall we wheel about?"
+
+"Why, you are mad, surely. It is now sunset, and we have a good eight
+miles before we get to Holme's Station."
+
+"But we can sleep in Charlemont to-night. A night in this earthly
+Eden--"
+
+"And run the risk of losing our company? Oh, no, most worthy nephew.
+They will start at dawn to-morrow."
+
+"We can soon come up with 'em."
+
+"Perhaps not, and the risk is considerable. Travelling to the
+Mississippi is no such small matter at any time, and, in these times
+it is only with a multitude, that there is safety. The murder of old
+Whiteford, is a sufficient warning not to go alone with more gold than
+lead in one's pocket. We are two, it is true, but better ten than two.
+You are a brave fellow enough, Warham, I doubt not; but a shot will
+dispose of you, and after that I should be an easy victim. I could wink
+and hold out my iron as well as the best of you, but I prefer to escape
+the necessity. Let us mend our pace. We are burning daylight."
+
+The nephew, with an air of some impatience, which, however, escaped the
+eyes of the senior, sent his horse forward by a sharp application of his
+spur, though looking back the while, with a glance of reluctance, which
+strongly disagreed with the sentiments which he expressed. Indeed,
+with both the travellers, the impression made by the little village
+of Charlemont was such that the subject seemed nowise displeasing to
+either, and furnished the chief staple of conversation between them,
+as they rode the remaining eight miles of their journey. The old man's
+heart had been subdued and won by the sweet air of peace which seemed to
+overspread and hallow the soft landscape, and the smiling cottages which
+made it human. The laughing maidens with their bright eyes and cheering
+accents, gave vivacity to its milder charms. We have heard from the lips
+of the younger traveller, that these attractions had failed to captivate
+his fancy. We may believe of this as we please. It is very probable that
+he had, in considerable part, spoken nothing but the truth. He was too
+much of a mocker;--one of those worldlings who derive their pleasures
+from circumstances of higher conventional attraction. He had no feeling
+for natural romance. His PENCHANT, was decidedly for the artificial
+existence of city life; and the sneers which he had been heard
+to express at the humble joys of rustic life, its tastes, and
+characteristics, were, in truth, only such as he really felt. But, even
+in his case, there was an evident disposition to know something more of
+Charlemont. He was really willing to return. He renewed the same subject
+of conversation, when it happened to flag, with obvious eagerness;
+and, though his language was still studiedly disparaging, a more deeply
+penetrating judgment than that of his uncle, would have seen that the
+little village, slightly as he professed to esteem it, was yet an object
+of thought and interest in his eyes. Of the sources of this new interest
+time must inform us.
+
+"Well, well, Warham," at length exclaimed the uncle, in a tone that
+seemed meant to close the discussion of a topic which his nephew now
+appeared mischievously bent to thrust upon him, "you will return to
+Kentucky in the fall. Take Charlemont in your route. Stop a week there.
+It will do you no harm. Possibly you may procure some clients--may,
+indeed, include it in your tour of practice--at all events, you will not
+be unprofitably employed if you come to see the village and the people
+with MY eyes, which, I doubt not, you will in time."
+
+"In time, perhaps, I may. It is well that you do not insist upon any
+hurried convictions. Were I at your years uncle mine," continued the
+other irreverently, "I should no doubt see with your eyes, and possibly
+feel with your desires. Then, no doubt, I shall acquire a taste for
+warmingpans and nightcaps--shall look for landscapes rather than
+lands--shall see nothing but innocence among the young, and resignation
+and religion among the old; and fancy, in every aged pair of bumpkins
+that I see, a Darby and Joan, with perpetual peace at their fireside,
+though they may both happen to lie there drunk on apple-brandy. Between
+caudle-cups and 'John Anderson, my Jo-John,' it is my hope to pass the
+evening of my days with a tolerable grace, and leave behind me some
+comely representatives, who shall take up the burden of the ditty where
+I leave off. On this head be sure you shall have no cause to complain of
+me. I shall be no Malthusian, as you certainly have shown yourself. It
+is the strangest thing to me, uncle, that, with all your SPOKEN rapture
+for the sex, you should never have thought of securing for yourself at
+least one among the crowd which you so indiscriminately admire. Surely,
+a gentleman of your personal attractions--attractions which seem
+resolute to cling to you to the last--could not have found much
+difficulty in procuring the damsel he desired! And when, too, your
+enthusiasm for the sex is known, one would think it only necessary that
+you should fling your handkerchief, to have it greedily grappled by
+the fairest of the herd. How is it, uncle--how have you escaped from
+them--from yourself?"
+
+"Pshaw, Warham, you are a fool!" exclaimed the senior, riding forward
+with increasing speed. The words were spoken good naturedly, but the
+youth had touched a spot, scarcely yet thoroughly scarred over, in the
+old man's bosom; and memories, not less painful because they had been
+bidden so long, were instantly wakened into fresh and cruel activity.
+
+It will not diminish the offence of the nephew in the mind of the
+reader, when he is told that the youth was not ignorant of the
+particular tenderness of his relative in this respect. The gentle nature
+of the latter, alone, rescued him from the well-merited reproach of
+suffering his habitual levity of mood to prevail in reference to one
+whom even he himself was disposed to honor. But few words passed
+between the two, ere they reached the place of appointment. The careless
+reference of the youth had made the thoughts of the senior active at
+the expense of his observation. His eyes were now turned inward; and the
+landscape, and the evening sun, which streamed over and hallowed it with
+a tender beauty to the last, was as completely hidden from his vision,
+as if a veil had been drawn above his sight. The retrospect, indeed,
+is ever the old man's landscape; and perhaps, even had he not been so
+unkindly driven back to its survey, our aged traveller would have been
+reminded of the past in the momently-deepening shadows which the evening
+gathered around his path. Twilight is the cherished season for sad
+memories, even as the midnight is supposed to be that of guilty ghosts;
+and nothing, surely, can be more fitting than that the shadows of former
+hopes should revisit us in those hours when the face of nature itself
+seems darkening into gloom.
+
+It was night before the wayfarers reached the appointed baiting place.
+There they found their company--a sort of little caravan, such as is
+frequent in the history of western emigration--already assembled, and
+the supper awaiting them. Let us leave them to its enjoyment, and return
+once more to the village of Charlemont.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+THE STRONG-MINDED WOMAN.
+
+
+
+
+
+The young maiden last met by our travellers, and whose appearance had
+so favorably impressed them, had not been altogether uninfluenced by
+the encounter. Her spirit was of a musing and perhaps somewhat moody
+character, and the little adventure related in our last chapter, had
+awakened in her mind a train of vague and purposeless thought, from
+which she did not strive to disengage herself. She ceased to pursue the
+direct path back to Charlemont, the moment she had persuaded herself
+that the strangers had continued on their way; and turning from the
+beaten track, she strolled aside, following the route of a brooklet, the
+windings of which, as it led her forward, were completely hidden from
+the intrusive glance of any casual wayfarer. The prattle of the little
+stream as it wound upon its sleepless journey, contributed still more to
+strengthen the musings of those vagrant fancies that filled the maiden's
+thoughts.
+
+She sat down upon the prostrate trunk of a tree, and surrendered herself
+for a while to their control. Her thoughts were probably of a kind
+which, to a certain extent, are commended to every maiden. Among them,
+perpetually rose an image of the bold and handsome stranger, whose
+impudence, in turning back in pursuit of her, was somewhat qualified by
+the complimentary curiosity which such conduct manifested. Predominant
+even over this image, however, was the conviction of isolation which
+she felt where she was, and the still more painful conviction, that
+the future was without promise. Such thoughts and apprehensions may
+be natural enough to all young persons of active, earnest nature, not
+permitted to perform; but in the bosom of Margaret Cooper they were
+particularly so. Her mind was of a masculine and commanding character,
+and was ill-satisfied with her position and prospect in Charlemont. A
+quiet, obscure village, such as that we have described, held forth no
+promise for a spirit so proud, impatient, and ambitious as hers. She
+knew the whole extent of knowledge which it contained, and all its
+acquisitions and resources--she had sounded its depths, and traced all
+its shallows. The young women kept no pace with her own progress--they
+were good, silly girls enough--a chattering, playful set, whom small
+sports could easily satisfy, and who seemed to have no care, and scarce
+a hope, beyond the hilly limits of their homestead; and as for the young
+men--they were only suited to the girls, such as they were, and could
+never meet the demand of such an intellect as hers.
+
+This lofty self-estimate, which was in some sense just, necessarily gave
+a tone to her language and a coloring to all her thoughts, such as
+good sense and amiability should equally strive to suppress and
+conceal--unless, as in the case of Margaret Cooper, the individual
+herself was without due consciousness of their presence. It had the
+effect of discouraging and driving from her side many a good-natured
+damsel, who would have loved to condole with her, and might have been
+a pleasant companion. The young women regarded her with some dislike in
+consequence of her self-imposed isolation--and the young men with some
+apprehension. Her very knowledge of books, which infinitely surpassed
+that of all her sex within the limits of Charlemont, was also an object
+of some alarm. It had been her fortune, whether well or ill may be a
+question, to inherit from her father a collection, not well chosen,
+upon which her mind had preyed with an appetite as insatiate as it
+was undiscriminating. They had taught her many things, but among these
+neither wisdom nor patience was included;--and one of the worst lessons
+which she had learned, and which they had contributed in some respects
+to teach, was discontent with her condition--a discontent which
+saddened, if it did not embitter, her present life, while it left the
+aspects of the future painfully doubtful, even to her own eye.
+
+She was fatherless, and had been already taught some of those rude
+lessons which painfully teach dependence; but such lessons, which
+to most others would have brought submission, only provoked her to
+resistance. Her natural impetuosity of disposition, strengthened by
+her mother's idolatrous indulgence, increased the haughtiness of her
+character; and when, to these influences, we add that her surviving
+parent was poor, and suffered from privations which were unfelt by many
+of their neighbors, it may be easily conceived that a temper and mind
+such as we have described those of Margaret Cooper--ardent, commanding,
+and impatient, hourly found occasion, even in the secluded village where
+she dwelt, for the exercise of moods equally adverse to propriety and
+happiness. Isolated from the world by circumstances, she doubly exiled
+herself from its social indulgences, by the tyrannical sway of a
+superior will, strengthened and stimulated by an excitable and ever
+feverish blood; and, as we find her now, wandering sad and sternly by
+the brookside, afar from the sports and humbler sources of happiness,
+which gentler moods left open to the rest, so might she customarily be
+found, at all hours, when it was not absolutely due to appearances that
+she should be seen among the crowds.
+
+We will not now seek to pursue her musings and trace them out to their
+conclusions, nor will it be necessary that we should do more
+than indicate their character. That they were sad and solemn as
+usual--perhaps humbling--may be gathered from the fact that a big tear
+might have been seen, long gathering in her eye;--the next moment she
+brushed off the intruder with an impatience of gesture, that plainly
+showed how much her proud spirit resented any such intrusion. The tear
+dispersed the images which had filled her contemplative mood, and rising
+from her sylvan seat, she prepared to move forward, when a voice calling
+at some little distance, drew her attention. Giving a hasty glance
+in the direction of the sound, she beheld a young man making his way
+through the woods, and approaching her with rapid footsteps. His evident
+desire to reach her, did not, however, prompt her to any pause in her
+own progress; but, as if satisfied with the single glance which she gave
+him, and indifferent utterly to his object, she continued on her way,
+nor stopped for an instant, nor again looked back, until his salutation,
+immediately behind her, compelled her attention and answer.
+
+"Margaret--Miss Cooper!" said the speaker, who was a young rustic,
+probably twenty or twenty-one years of age, of tall, good person,
+a handsome face, which was smooth, though of dark complexion, and
+lightened by an eye of more than ordinary size and intelligence. His
+tones were those of one whose sensibilities were fine and active, and
+it would not have called for much keen observation to have seen that his
+manner, in approaching and addressing the maiden, was marked with some
+little trepidation. She, on the contrary, seemed too familiar with
+his homage, or too well satisfied of his inferiority, to deign much
+attention to his advances. She answered his salutation coldly, and was
+preparing to move forward, when his words again called for her reluctant
+notice.
+
+"I have looked for you, Margaret, full an hour. Mother sent me after you
+to beg that you will come there this evening. Old Jenks has come up from
+the river, and brought a store of fine things--there's a fiddle for
+Ned, and Jason Lightner has a flute, and I--I have a small lot of books,
+Margaret, that I think will please you."
+
+"I thank you, William Hinkley, and thank your mother, but I can not come
+this evening."
+
+"But why not, Margaret?--your mother's coming--she promised for you too,
+but I thought you might not get home soon enough to see her, and so I
+came out to seek you."
+
+"I am very sorry you took so much trouble, William, for I cannot come
+this evening."
+
+"But why not, Margaret? You have no other promise to go elsewhere have
+you?"
+
+"None," was the indifferent reply.
+
+"Then--but, perhaps, you are not well, Margaret?"
+
+"I am quite well, I thank you, William Hinkley, but I don't feel like
+going out this evening. I am not in the humor."
+
+Already, in the little village of Charlemont, Margaret Cooper was one
+of the few who were permitted to indulge in humors, and William Hinkley
+learned the reason assigned for her refusal, with an expression of
+regret and disappointment, if not of reproach. An estoppel, which
+would have been so conclusive in the case of a city courtier, was not
+sufficient, however, to satisfy the more frank and direct rustic, and
+he proceeded with some new suggestions, in the hope to change her
+determination.
+
+"But you'll be so lonesome at home, Margaret, when your mother's with
+us. She'll be gone before you can get back, and--"
+
+"I'm never lonesome, William, at least I'm never so well content or so
+happy as when I'm alone," was the self-satisfactory reply.
+
+"But that's so strange, Margaret. It's so strange that you should be
+different from everybody else. I often wonder at it, Margaret; for I
+know none of the other girls but love to be where there's a fiddle, and
+where there's pleasant company. It's so pleasant to be where everybody's
+pleased; and then, Margaret, where one can talk so well as you, and of
+so many subjects, it's a greater wonder still that you should not like
+to be among the rest."
+
+"I do not, however, William," was the answer in more softened tones.
+There was something in this speech of her lover, that found its way
+through the only accessible avenues of her nature. It was a truth, which
+she often repeated to herself with congratulatory pride, that she had
+few feelings or desires in common with the crowd.
+
+"It is my misfortune," she continued, "to care very little for the
+pastimes you speak of; and as for the company, I've no doubt it will
+be very pleasant for those who go, but to me it will afford very little
+pleasure. Your mother must therefore excuse me, William:--I should be a
+very dull person among the rest."
+
+"She will be so very sorry, Margaret--and Ned, whose new fiddle has just
+come, and Jason Lightner, with his flute. They all spoke of you and
+look for you above all, to hear them this evening. They will be so
+disappointed."
+
+William Hinkley spoke nothing of his own disappointment, but it was
+visible enough in his blank countenance, and sufficiently audible in the
+undisguised faltering of his accents.
+
+"I do not think they will be so much disappointed, William Hinkley.
+They have no reason to be, as they have no right to look for me in
+particular. I have very little acquaintance with the young men you speak
+of."
+
+"Why, Margaret, they live alongside of you--and I'm sure you've met them
+a thousand times in company," was the response of the youth, uttered
+in tones more earnest than any he had yet employed in the dialogue, and
+with something of surprise in his accents.
+
+"Perhaps so; but that makes them no intimates of mine, William Hinkley.
+They may be very good young men, and, indeed, so far as I know, they
+really are; but that makes no difference. We find our acquaintances and
+our intimates among those who are congenial, who somewhat resemble us in
+spirit, feeling, and understanding."
+
+"Ah, Margaret!" said her rustic companion with a sigh, which amply
+testified to the humility of his own self-estimate, and of the decline
+of his hope which came with it--"ah, Margaret, if that be the rule,
+where are you going to find friends and intimates in Charlemont?"
+
+"Where!" was the single word spoken by the haughty maiden, as her eye
+wandered off to the cold tops of the distant hills along which the
+latest rays of falling sunlight, faint and failing, as they fell,
+imparted a hue, which though bright, still as it failed to warm, left an
+expression of October sadness to the scene, that fitly harmonized with
+the chilling mood under which she had spoken throughout the interview.
+
+"I don't think, Margaret," continued the lover, finding courage as he
+continued, "that such a rule is a good one. I know it can't be a good
+one for happiness. There's many a person that never will meet his or her
+match in this world, in learning and understanding--and if they won't
+look on other persons with kindness, because they are not altogether
+equal to them, why there's a chance that they'll always be solitary and
+sad. It's a real blessing, I believe, to have great sense, but I don't
+see, that because one has great sense, that one should not think well
+and kindly of those who have little, provided they be good, and are
+willing to be friendly. Now, a good heart seems to be the very best
+thing that nature can give us; and I know, Margaret, that there's no
+two better hearts in all Charlemont--perhaps in all the world, though I
+won't say that--than cousin Ned Hinkley, and Jason Lightner, and--"
+
+"I don't deny their merits and their virtues, and their goodness of
+heart, William Hinkley," was the answer of the maiden--"I only say
+that the possession of these qualities gives them no right to claim my
+sympathies or affection. These claims are only founded upon congeniality
+of character and mind, and without this congeniality, there can be no
+proper, no lasting intimacy between persons. They no doubt, will find
+friends between whom and themselves, this congeniality exists. I, on the
+other hand, must be permitted to find mine, after my own ideas, and as I
+best can. But if I do not--the want of them gives me no great concern. I
+find company enough, and friends enough, even in these woods, to satisfy
+the desires of my heart at present; I am not anxious to extend my
+acquaintance or increase the number of my intimates."
+
+William Hinkley, who had become somewhat warmed by the argument, could
+have pursued the discussion somewhat further; but the tones and manner
+of his companion, to say nothing of her words, counselled him to
+forbear. Still, he was not disposed altogether to give up his attempts
+to secure her presence for the evening party.
+
+"But if you don't come for the company, Margaret, recollect the music.
+Even if Ned Hinkley was a perfect fool, which he is not, and Jason
+Lightner were no better,--nobody can say that they are not good
+musicians. Old Squire Bee says there's not in all Kentucky a better
+violinist than Ned, and Jason's flute is the sweetest sound that ear
+ever listened to along these hills. If you don't care anything for the
+players, Margaret, I'm sure you can't be indifferent to their music; and
+I know they are anything but indifferent to what you may think about
+it. They will play ten times as well if you are there; and I'm sure,
+Margaret, I shall be the last"--here the tone of the speaker's voice
+audibly faltered--"I shall be the very last to think it sweet if you are
+not there."
+
+But the words and faltering accents of the lover equally failed in
+subduing the inflexible, perverse mood of the haughty maiden. Her cold
+denial was repeated; and with looks that did not fail to speak the
+disappointment of William Hinkley, he attended her back to the village.
+Their progress was marked by coldness on the one hand, and decided
+sadness on the other. The conversation was carried on in monosyllables
+only, on the part of Margaret, while timidity and a painful hesitancy
+marked the language of her attendant. But a single passage may be
+remembered of all that was said between the two, ere they separated at
+the door of the widow Cooper.
+
+"Did you see the two strangers, Margaret, that passed through Charlemont
+this afternoon?"
+
+The cheeks of the maiden became instantly flushed, and the rapid
+utterance of her reply in the affirmative, denoted an emotion which the
+jealous instincts of the lover readily perceived. A cold chill, on the
+instant, pervaded the veins of the youth; and that night he did not
+hear, any more than Margaret Cooper, the music of his friends. He was
+present all the time and he answered their inquiries as usual; but his
+thoughts were very far distant, and somehow or other, they perpetually
+mingled up the image of the young traveller, whom he too had seen, with
+that of the proud woman, whom he was not yet sure that he unprofitably
+worshipped.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+SIMPLICITY AND THE SERPENT.
+
+
+
+
+
+The mirth and music of Charlemont were enjoyed by others, but not by
+Margaret Cooper. The resolution not to share in the pleasures of the
+young around her, which she showed to her rustic lover, was a resolution
+firmly persevered in throughout the long summer which followed. Her
+wayward mood shut out from her contemplation the only sunshine of the
+place; and her heart, brooding over the remote, if not the impossible,
+denied itself those joys which were equally available and nigh. Her
+lonesome walks became longer in the forests, and later each evening grew
+the hour of her return to the village. Her solitude daily increased, as
+the youth, who really loved her with all the ardency of a first passion,
+and who regarded her at the same time with no little veneration for
+those superior gifts of mind and education which, it was the general
+conviction in Charlemont, that she possessed, became, at length,
+discouraged in a pursuit which hitherto had found nothing but coldness
+and repulse. Not that he ceased to love--nay, he did not cease entirely
+to hope. What lover ever did? He fondly ascribed to the object of his
+affections a waywardness of humor, which he fancied would pass away
+after a season, and leave her mind to the influence of a more sober
+and wholesome judgment. Perhaps, too, like many other youth in like
+circumstances, he did not always see or feel the caprice of which he was
+the victim. But for this fortunate blindness, many a fair damsel would
+lose her conquest quite as suddenly as it was made.
+
+But the summer passed away, and the forest put on the sere and sombre
+robes of autumn, and yet no visible change--none at least more favorable
+to the wishes of William Hinkley--took place in the character and
+conduct of the maiden. Her mind, on the contrary, seemed to take
+something of its hue from the cold sad tones of the forest. The serious
+depth of expression in her dark eyes seemed to deepen yet more, and
+become yet more concentrated--their glance acquired a yet keener
+intentness--an inflexibility of direction--which suffered them seldom
+to turn aside from those moody contemplations, which had made her, for
+a long time, infinitely prefer to gaze upon the rocks, and woods, and
+waters, than upon the warm and wooing features of humanity.
+
+At distance the youth watched and sometimes followed her, and when, with
+occasional boldness, he would draw nigh to her secret wanderings, a cold
+fear filled his heart, and he shrunk back with all the doubt and dread
+of some guilty trespasser. But his doubt, and we may add, his dread
+also, was soon to cease entirely, in the complete conviction of his
+hopelessness. The day and the fate were approaching, in the person of
+one, to whom a natural instinct had already taught him to look with
+apprehension, and whose very first appearance had inspired him with
+antipathy.
+
+What a strange prescience, in some respects, has the devoted and
+watchful heart that loves! William Hinkley, had seen but for a single
+instant, the face of that young traveller, who has already been
+introduced to us, and that instant was enough to awaken his
+dislike--nay, more, his hostility. Yet no villager in Charlemont but
+would have told you, that, of all the village, William Hinkley was
+the most gentle, the most generous--the very last to be moved by bad
+passions, by jealousy or hate.
+
+The youth whom we have seen going down with his uncle to the great
+valley of the Mississippi, was now upon his return. He was now
+unaccompanied by the benignant senior with whom we first made his
+acquaintance. He had simply attended the old bachelor, from whom he had
+considerable expectations, to his plantation, in requital of the spring
+visit which the latter had paid to his relatives in Kentucky; and having
+spent the summer in the southwest, was about to resume his residence,
+and the profession of the law, in that state. We have seen that, however
+he might have succeeded in disguising his true feelings from his uncle,
+he was not unmoved by the encounter with Margaret Cooper, on the edge
+of the village. He now remembered the casual suggestion of the senior,
+which concluded their discussion on the subject of her beauty; and he
+resolved to go aside from his direct path, and take Charlemont in the
+route of his return. Not that he himself needed a second glance to
+convince him of that loveliness which, in his wilfulness, he yet denied.
+He was free to acknowledge to himself that Margaret Cooper was one of
+the noblest and most impressive beauties he had ever seen. The very
+scorn that spoke in all her features, the imperious fires that kindled
+in her eyes, were better calculated than any more gentle expressions, to
+impose upon one who was apt to be skeptical on the subject of ordinary
+beauties. The confidence and consciousness of superiority, which too
+plainly spoke out in the features of Margaret, seemed to deny to his
+mind the privilege of doubting or discussing her charms--a privilege
+upon which no one could have been more apt to insist than himself. This
+seeming denial, while it suggested to him ideas of novelty, provoked
+his curiosity and kindled his pride. The haughty glance with which she
+encountered his second approach, aroused his vanity, and a latent desire
+arose in his heart, to overcome one who had shown herself so premature
+in her defiance. We will not venture to assert that the young traveller
+had formed any very deliberate designs of conquest, but, it may be
+said, as well here as elsewhere, that his self-esteem was great; and
+accustomed to easy conquests among the sex, in the region where he
+dwelt, it was only necessary to inflame his vanity, to stimulate him to
+the exercise of all his arts.
+
+It was about noon, on one of those bright, balmy days, early in October,
+when "the bridal of the earth and sky," in the language of the good
+old Herbert, is going on--when, the summer heats subdued, there is
+yet nothing either cold, or repulsive in the atmosphere; and the soft
+breathing from the southwest has just power enough to stir the flowers
+and disperse their scents; that our young traveller was joined in
+his progress towards Charlemont, by a person mounted like himself and
+pursuing a similar direction.
+
+At the first glance the youth distinguished him as one of the homely
+forest preachers of the methodist persuasion, who are the chief agents
+and pioneers of religion in most of the western woods. His plain,
+unstudied garments all of black, rigid and unfashionable; his pale,
+demure features, and the general humility of his air and gesture, left
+our young skeptic little reason to doubt of this; and when the other
+expressed his satisfaction at meeting with a companion at last, after a
+long and weary ride without one, the tone of his expressions, the use of
+biblical phraseology, and the monotonous solemnity of his tones, reduced
+the doubts of the youth to absolute certainty. At first, with the
+habitual levity of the young and skeptical, he congratulated himself
+upon an encounter which promised to afford him a good subject for
+quizzing; but a moment's reflection counselled him to a more worldly
+policy, and he restrained his natural impulse in order that he might
+first sound the depths of the preacher, and learn in what respect he
+might be made subservient to his own purposes. He had already learned
+from the latter that he was on his way to Charlemont, of which place he
+seemed to have some knowledge; and the youth, in an instant, conceived
+the possibility of making him useful in procuring for himself a
+favorable introduction to the place. With this thought, he assumed the
+grave aspect and deliberate enunciation of his companion, expressed
+himself equally gratified to meet with a person who, if he did not much
+mistake, was a divine, and concluded his address by the utterance of one
+of those pious commonplaces which are of sufficiently easy acquisition,
+and which at once secured him the unscrupulous confidence of his
+companion.
+
+"Truly, it gladdens me, sir," said the holy man in reply, "to meet with
+one, as a fellow-traveller in these lonesome ways, who hath a knowledge
+of God's grace and the blessings which he daily sheddeth, even as the
+falling of the dews, upon a benighted land. It is my lot, and I repine
+not that such it is, to be for ever a wayfarer, in the desert where
+there are but few fountains to refresh the spirit. When I say desert,
+young gentleman, I speak not in the literal language of the world,
+for truly it were a most sinful denial of God's bounty were I to say,
+looking round upon the mighty forests through which I pass, and upon the
+rich soil over which I travel, that my way lies not through a country
+covered, thrice covered, with the best worldly bounties of the Lord. But
+it is a moral desert which my speech would signify. The soul of man is
+here lacking the blessed fountains of the truth--the mind of man here
+lacketh the holy and joy-shedding lights of the spirit; and it rejoiceth
+me, therefore, when I meet with one, like thyself, in whose language I
+find a proof that thou hast neither heard the word with idle ears, nor
+treasured it in thy memory with unapplying mind. May I ask of thee, my
+young friend, who thou art, and by what name I shall call thee?--not for
+the satisfaction of an idle curiosity, to know either thy profession
+or thy private concerns, but that I may the better speak to thee in
+our conference hereafter, Thou hast rightly conjectured as to my
+calling--and my own name, which is one unknown to most even in these
+forests, is John Cross--I come of a family in North Carolina, which
+still abide in that state, by the waters of the river Haw. Perhaps, if
+thou hast ever travelled in those parts, thou hast happened upon some of
+my kindred, which are very numerous."
+
+"I have never, reverend sir, travelled in those parts," said the youth,
+with commendable gravity, "but I have heard of the Cross family, which I
+believe, as you say, to be very numerous--both male and female."
+
+"Yea, I have brothers and sisters an equal number; I have aunts and
+uncles a store, and it has been the blessing of God so to multiply and
+increase every member thereof, that each of my brothers, in turn, hath
+a goodly flock, in testimony of his favors. I, alone, of all my kindred,
+have neither wife nor child, and I seem as one set apart for other ties,
+and other purposes."
+
+"Ah, sir," returned the other, quickly, and with a slyness of expression
+which escaped the direct and unsuspecting mind of the preacher, "but if
+you are denied the blessings which are theirs, you have your part in the
+great family of the world. If you have neither wife nor child of your
+own loins, yet, I trust, you have an abiding interest in the wives and
+children of all other men."
+
+"I were but an unworthy teacher of the blessed word, had I not," was the
+simple answer. "Verily, all that I teach are my children; there is not
+one crying to me for help, to whom I do not hasten with the speed of a
+father flying to bring succor to his young. I trust in God, that I have
+not made a difference between them; that I heed not one to the forfeit
+or suffering of the other; and for this impartial spirit toward the
+flock intrusted to my charge, do I pray, as well as for the needful
+strength of body and soul, through which my duties are to be done. But
+thou hast not yet spoken thy name, or my ears have failed to receive
+it."
+
+There was some little hesitation on the part of the youth before he
+answered this second application; and a less unheeding observer than his
+fellow-traveller, might have noticed an increasing warmth of hue upon
+his cheek, while he was uttering his reply:--
+
+"I am called Alfred Stevens," he replied at length, the color increasing
+upon his cheek even after the words were spoken. But they were spoken.
+The falsehood was registered against him beyond recall, though, of
+course, without startling the doubts or suspicions of his companion.
+
+"Alfred Stevens; there are many Stevenses: I have known several and
+sundry. There is a worthy family of that name by the waters of the Dan."
+
+"You will find them, I suspect, from Dan to Beersheba," responded the
+youth with a resumption of his former levity.
+
+"Truly, it may be so. The name is of good repute. But what is thy
+calling, Alfred Stevens? Methinks at thy age thou shouldst have one."
+
+"So I have, reverend sir," replied the other; "my calling heretofore has
+been that of the law. But it likes me not, and I think soon to give it
+up."
+
+"Thou wilt take to some other then. What other hast thou chosen; or art
+thou like those unhappy youths, by far too many in our blessed country,
+whom fortune hath hurt by her gifts, and beguiled into idleness and
+sloth?"
+
+"Nay, not so, reverend sir; the gifts of fortune have been somewhat
+sparing in my case, and I am even now conferring with my own thoughts
+whether or not to take to school-keeping. Nay, perhaps, I should incline
+to something better, if I could succeed in persuading myself of my own
+worthiness in a vocation which, more than all others, demands a pure
+mind with a becoming zeal. The law consorts not with my desires--it
+teaches selfishness, rather than self-denial; and I have already found
+that some of its duties demand the blindness and the silence of that
+best teacher from within, the watchful and unsleeping conscience."
+
+"Thou hast said rightly, Alfred Stevens; I have long thought that the
+profession of the law hardeneth the heart, and blindeth the conscience.
+Thou wilt do well to leave it, as a craft that leads to sin, and makes
+the exercise of sin a duty; and if, as I rightly understand thee, thou
+lookest to the gospel as that higher vocation for which thy spirit
+yearneth, then would I say to thee, arise, and gird up thy loins;
+advance and falter not;--the field is open, and though the victory
+brings thee no worldly profit, and but little worldly honor, yet the
+reward is eternal, and the interest thereof, unlike the money which thou
+puttest out to usury in the hands of men, never fails to be paid, at the
+very hour of its due, from the unfailing treasury of Heaven. Verily, I
+rejoice, Alfred Stevens, that I have met with thee to-day. I had feared
+that the day had been lost to that goodly labor, to which all my days
+have been given for seventeen years, come the first sabbath in the next
+November. But what thou hast said, awakens hope in my soul that such
+will not be the case. Let not my counsels fail thee, Alfred;--let thy
+zeal warm; let thy spirit work within thee, and thy words kindle, in the
+service of the Lord. How it will rejoice me to see thee taking up
+the scrip and the staff and setting forth for the wildernesses of the
+Mississippi, of Arkansas, and Texas, far beyond;--bringing the wild man
+of the frontier, and the red savage, into the blessed fold and constant
+company of the Lord Jesus, to whom all praise!"
+
+"It were indeed a glorious service," responded the young stranger--whom
+we shall proceed, hereafter, to designate by the name by which he
+has called himself. He spoke musingly, and with a gravity that was
+singularly inflexible--"it were indeed a glorious service. Let me see,
+there were thousands of miles to traverse before one might reach the
+lower Arkansas; and I reckon, Mr. Cross, the roads are mighty bad after
+you pass the Mississippi--nay, even in the Mississippi, through a part
+of which territory I have gone only this last summer, there is a sad
+want of causeways, and the bridges are exceedingly out of repair. There
+is one section of near a hundred miles, which lies between the bluffs
+of Ashibiloxi, and the far creek of Catahoula, that was a shame and
+reproach to the country and the people thereof. What, then, must be
+the condition of the Texas territory, beyond? and, if I err not, the
+Cumanchees are a race rather given to destroy than to build up. The
+chance is that the traveller in their country might have to swim his
+horse over most of the watercourses, and where he found a bridge, it
+were perhaps a perilous risk to cross it. Even then he might ride fifty
+miles a day, before he should see the smokes which would be a sign of
+supper that night."
+
+"The greater the glory--the greater the glory, Alfred Stevens. The toil
+and the peril, the pain and the privation, in a good cause, increase
+the merit of the performance in the eyes of the Lord. What matters the
+roads and the bridges, the length of the way, or the sometimes lack of
+those comforts of the flesh, which are craved only at the expense of the
+spirit, and to the great delay of our day of conquest. These wants are
+the infirmities of the human, which dissipate and disappear, the more
+few they become, and the less pressing in their complaint. Shake thyself
+loose from them, Alfred Stevens, and thy way henceforth is perfect
+freedom."
+
+"Alas! this is my very weakness, Mr. Cross:--it was because of these
+very infirmities, that I had doubt of my own worthiness to take up the
+better vocation which is yet my desire. I am sadly given to hunger and
+thirst toward noon and evening; and the travel of a long day makes me so
+weary at night, that I should say but a hurried grace before meal, and
+make an even more hurried supper after it. Nay, I have not yet been able
+to divest myself of a habit which I acquired in my boyhood; and I need
+at times, throughout the day, a mouthful of something stronger than mere
+animal food, to sustain the fainting and feeble flesh and keep my frame
+from utter exhaustion. I dare not go upon the road, even for the brief
+journey of a single day, without providing myself beforehand with a
+supply of a certain beverage, such as is even now contained within this
+vessel, and which is infallible against sinking of the the spirits,
+faintings of the frame, disordered nerves, and even against flatulence
+and indigestion. If, at any time, thou shouldst suffer from one or
+the other of these infirmities, Mr. Cross, be sure there is no better
+medicine for their cure than this."
+
+The speaker drew from his bosom a little flask, such as is sufficiently
+well known to most western travellers, which he held on high, and which,
+to the unsuspecting eyes of the preacher, contained a couple of gills or
+more of a liquid of very innocent complexion.
+
+"Verily, Alfred Stevens, I do myself suffer from some of the weaknesses
+of which thou hast spoken. The sinking of the spirits, and the faintness
+of the frame, are but too often the enemies that keep me back from the
+plough when I would thereto set my hand; and that same flatulence--"
+
+"A most frequent disorder in a region where greens and collards form the
+largest dishes on the tables of the people," interrupted Stevens, but
+without changing a muscle of his countenance.
+
+"I do believe as thou say'st, Alfred Stevens, that the disorder comes in
+great part from that cause, though, still, I have my doubts if it be not
+a sort of wind-melancholy, to which people, who preach aloud are greatly
+subject. It is in my case almost always associated with a sort of
+hoarseness, and the nerves of my frame twitch grievously at the same
+periods. If this medicine of thine be sovereign against so cruel an
+affliction, I would crave of thee such knowledge as would enable me to
+get a large supply of it, that I may overcome a weakness, which, as I
+tell thee, oftentimes impairs my ministry, and sometimes makes me wholly
+incapable of fervent preaching. Let me smell of it, I pray thee."
+
+"Nay, taste of it, sir--it is just about the time when I find it
+beneficial to partake of it, as a medicine for my own weakness, and
+I doubt not, it will have a powerful effect also upon you. A single
+draught has been found to relieve the worst case of flatulence and
+colic."
+
+"From colic too, I am also a great sufferer," said the preacher as he
+took the flask in his hand, and proceeded to draw the stopper.
+
+"That is also the child of collards," said Stevens, as he watched with
+a quiet and unmoved countenance the proceedings of his simple companion,
+who finding some difficulty in drawing the cork, handed it back to the
+youth. The latter, more practised, was more successful, and now returned
+the open bottle to the preacher.
+
+"Take from it first, the dose which relieves thee, Alfred Stevens,
+that I may know how much will avail in my own case;" and he watched
+curiously, while Stevens, applying the flask to his lips, drew from it
+a draught, which, in western experience of benefits, would have been
+accounted a very moderate potion. This done, he handed it back to his
+companion, who, about to follow his example, asked him:--
+
+"And by what name, Alfred Stevens, do they call this medicine, the
+goodly effect of which thou holdst to be so great?"
+
+Stevens did not immediately reply--not until the preacher had applied
+the bottle to his mouth, and he could see by the distension of his
+throat, that he had imbibed a taste, at least, of the highly-lauded
+medicine. The utterance then, of the single word--"Brandy"--was
+productive of an effect no less ludicrous in the sight of the youth,
+than it was distressing to the mind of his worthy companion. The
+descending liquor was ejected with desperate effort from the throat
+which it had fairly entered--the flask flung from his hands--and with
+choking and gurgling accents, startling eyes, and reddening visage, John
+Cross turned full upon his fellow-traveller, vainly trying to repeat,
+with the accompanying horror of expression which he felt, the single
+spellword, which had produced an effect so powerful.
+
+"Bran--bran--brandy!--Alfred Stevens!--thou hast given me poison--the
+soul's poison--the devil's liquor--liquor distilled in the vessels of
+eternal sin. Wherefore hast thou done this? Dost thou not know"--
+
+"Know--know what, Mr. Cross?" replied Stevens, with all the astonishment
+which he could possibly throw into his air, as he descended from his
+horse with all haste to recover his flask, and save its remaining
+contents from loss.
+
+"Call me not mister--call me plain John Cross," replied the preacher--in
+the midst of a second fit of choking, the result of his vain effort to
+disgorge that portion of the pernicious liquid which had irretrievably
+descended into his bowels. With a surprise admirably affected, Stevens
+approached him.
+
+"My dear sir--what troubles you?--what can be the matter? What have I
+done? What is it you fear?"
+
+"That infernal draught--that liquor--I have swallowed of it a mouthful.
+I feel it in me. The sin be upon thy head, Alfred Stevens--why did you
+not tell me, before I drank, that it was the soul's poison?--the poison
+that slays more than the sword or the pestilence;--the liquor of the
+devil, distilled in the vessels of sin--and sent among men for the
+destruction of the soul! I feel it now within me, and it burns--it burns
+like the fires of damnation. Is there no water nigh that I may quench
+my thirst?--Show me, Alfred Stevens, show me where the cool waters lie,
+that I may put out these raging flames."
+
+"There is a branch, if I mistake not, just above us on the road--I think
+I see it glistening among the leaves. Let us ride toward it, sir, and it
+will relieve you."
+
+"Ah, Alfred Stevens, why have you served me thus? Why did you not tell
+me?"
+
+Repeated groans accompanied this apostrophe, and marked every step in
+the progress of the preacher to the little rivulet which trickled across
+the road. John Cross, descended with the rapidity of one whose hope
+hangs upon a minute, and dreads its loss, as equal to the loss of life.
+He straddled the stream and thrust his lips into the water, drawing up
+a quantity sufficient, in the estimation of Stevens, to have effectually
+neutralized the entire contents of his flask.
+
+"Blessed water! Blessed water! Holiest beverage! Thou art the creation
+of the Lord, and, next to the waters of eternal life, his best gift to
+undiscerning man. I drink of thee, and I am faint no longer. I rise up,
+strong and refreshed! Ah, my young friend, Alfred Stevens, I trust thou
+didst not mean me harm in giving me that poisonous liquor?"
+
+"Far from it, sir, I rather thought to do you a great benefit."
+
+"How couldst thou think to do me benefit by proffering such poison to my
+lips? nay, wherefore dost thou thyself carry it with thee, and why dost
+thou drink of it, as if it were something not hurtful as well to the
+body as the soul? Take my counsel, I pray thee, Alfred Stevens, and cast
+it behind thee for ever. Look not after it when thou dost so, with an
+eye of regret lest thou forfeit the merit of thy self-denial. If thou
+wouldst pursue the higher vocation of the brethren, thou must seek for
+the needful strength from a better and purer spirit. But what unhappy
+teacher could have persuaded thee to an indulgence which the good men of
+all the churches agree to regard as so deadly?"
+
+"Nay, Mr. Cross--"
+
+"John Cross, I pray thee; do I not call thee Alfred Stevens?--Mr. is a
+speech of worldly fashion, and becomes not one who should put the world
+and its fashions behind him."
+
+Stevens found it more difficult to comply with this one requisition of
+the preacher, than to pursue a long game of artful and complex scheming.
+He evaded the difficulty by dropping the name entirely.
+
+"You are too severe upon brandy, and upon those who use it. Nay, I am
+not sure, but you do injustice to those who make it. So far from its
+manufacturers being such as you call them, we have unquestionable proof
+that they are very worthy people of a distant but a Christian country;
+and surely you will not deny that we should find a medicine for our
+hurts, and a remedy for our complaints, in a liquor which, perhaps, it
+might be sinful to use as an ordinary beverage. Doctors, who have the
+care of human life, and whose business and desire it is to preserve it,
+nevertheless do sometimes administer poisons to their patients, which
+poisons, though deadly at other times, will, in certain diseases and
+certain conditions of disease, prove of only and great good."
+
+"Impossible! I believe it not! I believe not in the good of brandy. It
+is hurtful--it is deadly. It has slain its thousands and its tens of
+thousands--it is worse than the sword and the summer pestilence. Many a
+man have I known to perish from strong drink. In my own parts, upon the
+river Haw, in North Carolina state, I have known many. Nay, wherefore
+should I spare the truth, Alfred Stevens?--the very father of my own
+life, Ezekiel Cross, perished miserably from this burning water of sin.
+I will not hear thee speak of it again; and if thou wouldst have me
+think of thee with favor, as one hopeful of the service of the brethren,
+cast the accursed beverage of Satan from thy hands."
+
+The youth, without a word, deliberately emptied the contents of his
+vessel upon the sands, and the garrulous lips of the preacher poured
+forth as great a flood of speech in congratulation, as he had hitherto
+bestowed in homily. The good, unsuspecting man, did not perceive that
+the liquor thus thrown away, was very small in quantity, and that his
+companion, when the flask was emptied, quietly restored it to his bosom.
+John Cross had obtained a seeming victory, and did not care to examine
+its details.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+THE SERPENT IN THE GARDEN.
+
+
+
+
+
+The concession made by Stevens, and which had produced an effect so
+gratifying upon his companion, was one that involved no sacrifices.
+The animal appetite of the young lawyer was, in truth, comparatively
+speaking, indifferent to the commodity which he discarded; and even
+had it been otherwise, still he was one of those selfish, cool and
+calculating persons, who seem by nature to be perfectly able to subdue
+the claims of the blood, with great ease, whenever any human or social
+policy would appear to render it advisable. The greatest concession
+which he made in the transaction, was in his so readily subscribing to
+that false logic of the day, which reasons against the use of the gifts
+of Providence, because a diseased moral, and a failing education, among
+men, sometimes result in their abuse.
+
+The imperfections of a mode of reasoning so utterly illogical, were
+as obvious to the mind of the young lawyer as to anybody else; and
+the compliance which he exhibited to a requisition which his own sense
+readily assured him was as foolish as it was presumptuous, was as
+degrading to his moral character from the hypocrisy which it declared,
+as it was happy in reference to the small policy by which he had been
+governed. The unsuspecting preacher did not perceive the scornful sneer
+which curled his lips and flashed his eyes, by which his own vanity
+still asserted itself through the whole proceeding; or he would not have
+been so sure that the mantle of grace which he deemed to have surely
+fallen upon the shoulders of his companion, was sufficiently large and
+sound, to cover the multitude of sins which it yet enabled the wearer,
+so far, to conceal. Regarding him with all the favor which one is apt to
+feel for the person whom he has plucked as a brand from the burning, the
+soul of John Cross warmed to the young sinner; and it required no great
+effort of the wily Stevens to win from him the history, not only of all
+its own secrets and secret hopes--for these were of but small value in
+the eyes of the worldling--but of all those matters which belonged to
+the little village to which they were trending, and the unwritten lives
+of every dweller in that happy community.
+
+With all the adroit and circumspect art of the lawyer, sifting the
+testimony of the unconscious witness, and worming from his custody those
+minor details which seem to the uninitiated so perfectly unimportant to
+the great matter immediately in hand--Stevens now propounded his direct
+inquiry, and now dropped his seemingly unconsidered insinuation, by
+which he drew from the preacher as much as he cared to know of the
+rustic lads and lasses of Charlemont. It does not concern our narrative
+to render the details thus unfolded to the stranger. And we will content
+ourselves, as did the younger of the travellers, who placed himself with
+hearty good will at the disposal of the holy man.
+
+"You shall find for me a place of lodging, Mr. Cross, while it shall
+suit me to stay in Charlemont. You have a knowledge of the people, and
+of the world, which I possess not; and it will be better that I should
+give myself up to your guidance. I know that you will not bring me to
+the dwelling of persons not in good repute; and, perhaps, I need not
+remind you that my worldly means are small--I must be at little charge
+wherever I stop."
+
+"Ah, Brother Stevens, worldly goods and worldly wealth are no more
+needed in Charlemont, than they are necessary to the service of the
+blessed Redeemer. With an empty scrip is thy service blest;--God
+sees the pure heart through the threadbare garment. I have friends in
+Charlemont who will be too happy to receive thee in the name of the
+Lord, without money and without price."
+
+The pride of Stevens, which had not shrunk from hypocrisy and falsehood,
+yet recoiled at a suggestion which involved the idea of his pecuniary
+dependence upon strangers, and he replied accordingly; though he still
+disguised his objections under the precious appearance of a becoming
+moral scruple.
+
+"It will not become me, Mr. Cross, to burden the brethren of the church
+for that hospitality which is only due to brethren."
+
+"But thou art in the way of grace--the light is shining upon thee--the
+door is open, and already the voice of the Bridegroom is calling from
+within. Thou wilt become a burning and a shining light--and the brethren
+of the church will rejoice to hail thee among its chosen. Shall they
+hold back their hand when thou art even on the threshold?"
+
+"But, Mr. Cross--"
+
+"Call me not Mr., I pray thee. Call me plain John Cross, if it please
+thee not yet to apply to me that sweeter term of loving kindness which
+the flock of God are happy to use in speech one to another. If thou wilt
+call me Brother Cross, my heart shall acknowledge the bonds between us,
+and my tongue shall make answer to thine, in like fashion. Oh, Alfred
+Stevens, may the light shine soon upon thine eyes, that thou may'st know
+for a truth how pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in the
+peace of of the Lord, and according to his law. I will, with God's
+grace, bring thee to this perfect knowledge, for I see the way clear
+because of the humility which thou hast already shown, and thy yielding
+to the counsels of the teacher. As for what thou sayest about charges to
+the brethren, let that give thee no concern. Thou shalt lodge with old
+Brother Hinkley, who is the pattern of good things and of, holiness
+in Charlemont. His house is more like unto the tent of the patriarch
+pitched upon the plain, than the house of the dweller among the cities.
+No lock fastens its doors against the stranger; and the heart of the
+aged man is even more open than the doorway of his dwelling. He standeth
+in the entrance like one looking out for him that cometh, and his first
+word to the messenger of God, is 'welcome!' Thou shalt soon see the
+truth of what I say to thee, for even now do we look down upon his house
+in the very midst of the village."
+
+If the scruples of Stevens still continued to urge him against
+accepting the hospitality of the old patriarch of whom he had received
+a description at once just and agreeable, the recollection of the
+village-maiden whom he had gone aside from his direct path of travel,
+and made some even greater departures from the truth, to see, determined
+him at length to waive them; particularly when he ascertained from his
+fellow-traveller that he knew of nobody in Charlemont who accommodated
+strangers for money.
+
+Stevens was one of those persons who watch the progress of events, and
+he resolved, with a mental reservation--that seems strange enough in the
+case of one who had shown so little reluctance to say and do the thing
+which he could not maintain or defend--to avail himself of some means
+for requiting, to the uttermost farthing, the landlord, to whose
+hospitality he might be indebted during his stay in Charlemont.
+
+Such are the contradictions of character which hourly detect and
+describe the mere worldling--the man lacking in all principle, but that
+which is subservient to his selfish policy. To accept money or money's
+worth from a stranger, seemed mean and humbling to one, who did not
+hesitate, in the promotion of a scheme, which, had treachery for its
+object, to clothe himself in the garments of deception, and to make
+his appearance with a lie festering upon his lips. That evening, Alfred
+Stevens became, with his worthier companion, an inmate of the happy
+dwelling of William Hinkley, the elder--a venerable, white-headed
+father, whose whole life had made him worthy of a far higher eulogium
+than that which John Cross had pronounced upon him.
+
+The delight of the family to see their reverend teacher was heartfelt
+and unreserved. A vigorous gripe of the hand, by the elder dragged him
+into the house, and a sentence of unusual length, from his better half,
+assured him of that welcome which the blunter action of her venerable
+husband had already sufficiently declared. Nor was the young adventurer
+who accompanied the preacher, suffered to remain long unconsidered. When
+John Cross had told them who he was, or rather when he had declared
+his spiritual hopes in him--which he did with wonderful unction, in a
+breath--the reception of old Hinkley, which had been hospitable enough
+before, became warm and benignant; and Brother Stevens already became
+the word of salutation, whenever the old people desired to distinguish
+their younger guest.
+
+Brother Stevens, it may be said here, found no difficulty in maintaining
+the character he had assumed. He had, in high degree, the great art
+of the selfish man, and could, when his game required it, subdue with
+little effort, those emotions and impulses, which the frank and ardent
+spirit must speak out or die. He went into the house of the hospitable
+old man, and into the village of Charlemont, as if he had gone into the
+camp of an enemy. He was, indeed, a spy, seeking to discover, not the
+poverty, but the richness of the land. His mind, therefore, was like one
+who has clothed himself in armor, placed himself in waiting for the foe,
+and set all his sentinels on the watch. His caution measured every word
+ere it was spoken, every look ere it was shown, every movement ere he
+suffered his limbs to make it. The muscles of his face, were each put
+under curb and chain--the smiles of the lip and the glances of the eyes,
+were all subdued to precision, and permitted to go forth, only under
+special guard and restriction. In tone, look, and manner, he strove as
+nearly as he might to resemble the worthy but simple-minded man, who had
+so readily found a worthy adherent and pupil in him; and his efforts
+at deception might be held to be sufficiently successful, if the frank
+confiding faith of the aged heads of the Hinkley family be the fitting
+test of his experiment.
+
+With them he was soon perfectly at home--his own carriage seemed to them
+wondrously becoming, and the approbation of John Cross was of itself
+conclusive. The preacher was the oracle of the family, all of whom were
+only too happy of his favor not to make large efforts to be pleased
+with those he brought; and in a little while, sitting about the friendly
+fireside, the whole party had become as sociable as if they had been
+"hail fellow! well met," a thousand years. Two young girls, children
+of a relative, and nieces of the venerable elder, had already perched
+themselves upon the knee of the stranger, and strove at moments over his
+neck and shoulder, without heeding the occasional sugary reproof of
+Dame Hinkley, which bade them "let Brother Stevens be;" and, already had
+Brother Stevens himself, ventured upon the use of sundry grave saws
+from the holy volume, the fruit of early reading and a retentive memory,
+which not a little helped to maintain his novel pretensions in the mind
+of the brethren, and the worthy teacher, John Cross himself. All things
+promised a long duration to a friendship suddenly begun; when William
+Hinkley, the younger, a youth already introduced to the reader, made his
+appearance within the happy circle. He wore a different aspect from all
+the rest as he recognised in the person of Brother Stevens, the handsome
+stranger, his antipathy to whom, at a first glance, months before,
+seemed almost to have the character of a warning instinct. A nearer
+glance did not serve to lessen his hostility.
+
+Our traveller was to the eye of a lover, one, indeed, who promised
+dangerous rivalship, and an intrepid air of confidence which, even his
+assumed character could not enable him to disguise from the searching
+eyes of jealousy, contributed to strengthen the dislike of the youth
+for a person who seemed so perfectly sure of his ground. Still, William
+Hinkley behaved as a civil and well-bred youth might be expected
+to behave. He did not suffer his antipathy to put on the aspect of
+rudeness; he was grave and cold, but respectful; and though he did
+not "be-brother" the stranger, he yet studiously subdued his tones to
+mildness, when it became necessary, in the course of the evening meal,
+that he should address him. Few words, however, were exchanged between
+the parties. If Hinkley beheld an enemy to his heart's hopes in Stevens,
+the latter was sufficiently well-read in the human heart to discover
+quite as soon, that the rustic was prepared to see in himself any
+character but that of a friend. The unwillingness with which Hinkley
+heard his suggestions--the absence of all freedom and ease in his
+deportment, toward himself, so different from the manner of the youth
+when speaking or listening to all other persons; the occasional gleam
+of jealous inquiry and doubt within his eye, and the utter lack of all
+enthusiasm and warmth in his tones while he spoke to him, satisfied
+Stevens, that he, of all the household of his hospitable entertainers,
+if not actually suspicious of his true character, was the one whose
+suspicions were those most easily to be awakened, and who of all others,
+needed most to be guarded against. It will not increase our estimate
+of the wisdom of the stranger, to learn that, with this conviction, he
+should yet arrogate to himself a tone of superiority, while speaking in
+hearing of the youth.
+
+This was shown in a manner that was particularly galling to a
+high-spirited youth, and one whose prejudices were already awakened
+against the speaker. It was that of a paternal and patronizing senior,
+whose very gentleness and benignity of look and accent, seem to arise
+from a full conviction of the vast difference which exists between
+himself and his hearer. An indignity like this, which can not be
+resented, is one which the young mind feels always most anxious to
+resent. The very difficulties in the way of doing so, stimulates the
+desire. Such was the feeling of William Hinkley. With such a feeling it
+may be conjectured that opportunity was not long wanting, or might soon
+be made, for giving utterance to the suppressed fires of anger which
+were struggling in his heart. Days and weeks may elapse, but the
+antipathy will declare itself at last. It would be easier to lock up the
+mountain torrent after the breath of the tornado has torn away its rocky
+seals, than to stifle in the heart that hates, because of its love, the
+fierce fury which these united passions enkindle within it.
+
+In the first hour of their first interview, William Hinkley and Alfred
+Stevens felt that they were mutual foes. In that little space of time,
+the former had but one thought, which, though it changed its aspect with
+each progressive moment, never for an instant changed its character. He
+panted with the hope of redressing himself for wrongs which he could not
+name; for injuries and indignities which he knew not how to describe.
+Stevens had neither done nor said anything which might be construed into
+an offence. And yet, nobody knew better than Stevens that he had been
+offensive. The worthy John Cross, in the simplicity of his nature, never
+dreamed of this, but, on the contrary, when our adventurer dilated
+in the fatherly manner already adverted to, be looked upon himself as
+particularly favored of Heaven, in falling upon a youth, as a pupil, of
+such unctuous moral delivery.
+
+"Surely," he mused internally, "this is a becoming instrument which I
+have found, for the prosecution of the good work. He will bear the word
+like one sent forth to conquer. He will bind and loose with a strong
+hand. He will work wondrous things!"
+
+Not unlike these were the calculations of old Hinkley, as he hearkened
+to the reverend reasonings and the solemn commonplaces of the stranger.
+Stevens, like most recent converts, was the most uncompromising enemy of
+those sins from which he professed to have achieved with difficulty his
+own narrow escape; and finding, from the attentive ear of his audience,
+that he had made a favorable impression, he proceeded to manufacture for
+them his religious experience; an art which his general information, and
+knowledge of the world enabled him to perform without much difficulty.
+
+But the puritan declamation which pleased all the rest, disgusted young
+Hinkley, and increased his dislike for the declaimer. There was too much
+of the worldling in the looks, dress, air, and manner of Stevens, to
+satisfy the rustic of his sincerity. Something of his doubts had their
+source, without question, in the antipathy which he had formed against
+him; but William Hinkley was not without keen, quick, observing, and
+justly discriminating faculties, and much of his conclusions were the
+due consequence of a correct estimate of the peculiarities which we have
+named. Stevens, he perceived, declared his experiences of religion,
+with the air of one who expects the congratulations of his audience.
+The humility which thinks only of the acquisition itself, as the very
+perfection of human conquest, was wanting equally to his language and
+deportment. The very details which he gave, were ostentatious; and the
+gracious smiles which covered his lips as he concluded, were those of
+the self-complacent person, who feels that he has just been saying
+those good things, which, of necessity, must command the applause of his
+hearers.
+
+A decent pause of half an hour after the supper was finished, which was
+spent by the jealous youth in utter silence, and he then rose abruptly
+and hurried from the apartment, leaving the field entirely to his
+opponent. He proceeded to the house of his neighbor and cousin, Ned
+Hinkley, but without any hope of receiving comfort from his communion.
+Ned was a lively, thoughtless, light-hearted son of the soil, who was
+very slow to understand sorrows of any kind; and least of all, those
+which lie in the fancy of a dreaming and a doubtful lover. At this
+moment, when the possession of a new violin absorbed all his thoughts,
+his mind was particularly obtuse on the subject of sentimental
+grievances, and the almost voluptuous delight which filled his eyes
+when William entered his chamber, entirely prevented him from seeing the
+heavy shadow which overhung the brows of the latter.
+
+"What, back again, William? Why, you're as changeable as the last
+suit of a green lizard. When I asked you to stop, and hear me play
+'Cross-possum,' and 'Criss-cross,' off you went without giving me a
+civil answer. I've a mind now to put up the fiddle and send your ears
+to bed supperless. How would you like that, old fellow? but I'll be
+good-natured. You shall have it, though you don't deserve it; she's
+in prime tune, and the tones--only hear that, Bill--there. Isn't she
+delicious?"
+
+And as the inconsiderate cousin poured out his warmest eulogy of the
+favorite instrument, his right hand flourished the bow in air, in a
+style that would have cheered the heart of Jean Crapaud himself, and
+then brought it over the cat-gut in a grand crash, that sounded as
+harshly in the ears of his morbid visitor, as if the two worlds had
+suddenly come together with steam-engine velocity. He clapped his hands
+upon the invaded organs, and with something like horror in his voice,
+cried out his expostulations.
+
+"For heaven's sake, Ned, don't stun a body with your noise."
+
+"Noise! Did you say noise, Bill Hinkley--noise?"
+
+"Yes, noise," answered the other with some peevishness in his accents.
+The violinist looked at him incredulously, while he suffered the point
+of the fiddle-bow to sink on a line with the floor; then, after a
+moment's pause, he approached his companion, wearing in his face the
+while, an appearance of the most grave inquiry, and when sufficiently
+nigh, he suddenly brought the bow over the strings of the instrument,
+immediately in William's ears, with a sharp and emphatic movement,
+producing an effect to which the former annoying crash, might well
+have been thought a very gentle effusion. This was followed by an
+uncontrollable burst of laughter from the merry lips of the musician.
+
+"There--that's what I call a noise, Bill. Sweet Sall CAN make a noise
+when I worry her into it; she's just like other women in that respect;
+she'll be sure to squall out if you don't touch her just in the right
+quarter. But the first time she did NOT go amiss, and as for stunning
+you--but what's the matter? Where's the wind now?"
+
+"Nothing--only I don't want to be deafened with such a clatter."
+
+"Something's wrong, Bill, I know it. You look now for all the world like
+a bottle of sour son, with the cork out, and ready to boil over. As
+for Sall making a noise the first time, that's all a notion, and a very
+strange one. She was as sweet-spoken then as she was when you left
+me before supper. The last time, I confess, I made her squall out on
+purpose. But what of that? you are not the man to get angry with a
+little fun!"
+
+"No, I'm not angry with you, Ned--I am not angry with anybody; but just
+now, I would rather not hear the fiddle. Put it up."
+
+"There!" said the other good-naturedly, as he placed the favorite
+instrument in its immemorial case in the corner. "There; and now Bill,
+untie the pack, and let's see the sort of wolf-cubs you've got to carry;
+for there's no two horns to a wild bull, if something hasn't gored you
+to-night."
+
+"You're mistaken, Ned--quite mistaken--quite!"
+
+"Deuse a bit! I know you too well, Bill Hinkley, so it's no use to hush
+up now. Out with it, and don't be sparing, and if there's any harm to
+come, I'm here, just as ready to risk a cracked crown for you, as if the
+trouble was my own. I'd rather fiddle than fight, it's true; but when
+there's any need for it, you know I can do one just as well as the
+other; and can go to it with just as much good humor. So show us the
+quarrel."
+
+"There's no quarrel. Ned," said the other, softened by the frank and
+ready feeling which his companion showed; "but I'm very foolish in some
+things, and don't know how it is. I'm not apt to take dislikes, but
+there's a man come to our house with John Cross, this evening, that I
+somehow dislike very much."
+
+"A man! What's he like? Anything like Joe Richards? That was a fellow
+that I hated mightily. I never longed to lick any man but Joe Richards,
+and him I longed to lick three times, though you know I never got at him
+more than twice. It's a great pity he got drowned, for I owe him a third
+licking, and don't feel altogether right, since I know no sort of way to
+pay it. But if this man's anything like Joe, it may be just the same if
+I give it to HIM. Now--"
+
+"He's nothing like Richards," said the other. "He's a taller and
+better-looking man."
+
+"If he's nothing like Joe, what do you want to lick him for?" said the
+single-minded musician, with a surprise in his manner, which was mingled
+with something like rebuke.
+
+"I have expressed no such wish, Ned; you are too hasty; and if I did
+wish to whip him, I don't think I should trouble you or any man to
+help me. If I could not do it myself, I should give it up as a bad job,
+without calling in assistants."
+
+"Oh, you're a spunky follow--a real colt for hard riding," retorted the
+other with a good-natured mock in his tones and looks; "but if you don't
+want to lick the fellow, how comes it you dislike him? It seems to me
+if a chap behaved so as to make me dislike him, it wouldn't be an easy
+matter to keep my hands off him. I'd teach him how to put me into a bad
+humor, or I'd never touch violin again."
+
+"This man's a parson, I believe."
+
+"A parson--that's a difficulty. It is not altogether right to lick
+parsons, because they're not counted fighting people. But there's a
+mighty many on 'em that licking would help. No wonder you dislike the
+fellow, though if he comes with John Cross, he shouldn't be altogether
+so bad. Now, John Cross IS a good man. He's good, and he's good-humored.
+He don't try to set people's teeth on edge against all the pleasant
+things of this world, and he can laugh, and talk, and sing, like other
+people. Many's the time he's asked me, of his own mouth, to play the
+violin; and I've seen his little eyes caper again, when sweet Sall
+talked out her funniest. If it was not so late, I'd go over now and give
+him a reel or two, and then I could take a look at this strange chap,
+that's set your grinders against each other."
+
+The fiddler looked earnestly at the instrument in the corner, his
+features plainly denoting his anxiety to resume the occupation which his
+friends coming had so inopportunely interrupted. William Hinkley saw the
+looks of his cousin, and divined the cause.
+
+"You shall play for me, Ned," he remarked; "you shall give me that old
+highland-reel that you learned from Scotch Geordie. It will put me out
+of my bad humor, I think, and we can go to bed quietly. I've come to
+sleep with you to-night."
+
+"You're a good fellow, Bill; I knew that you couldn't stand it long, if
+Sweet Sall kept a still tongue in her head. That reel's the very thing
+to drive away bad humors, though there's another that I learnt from John
+Blodget, the boat-man, that sounds to me the merriest and comicalest
+thing in the world. It goes--," and here the fiddle was put in
+requisition to produce the required sounds: and having got carte
+blanche, our enthusiastic performer, without weariness, went through
+his whole collection, without once perceiving that his comical and
+merry tunes had entirely failed to change the grave, and even gloomy
+expression which still mantled the face of his companion. It was only
+when in his exhaustion he set down the instrument, that he became
+conscious of William Hinkley's continued discomposure.
+
+"Why, Bill, the trouble has given you a bigger bite than I thought for.
+What words did you have with the preacher?"
+
+"None: I don't know that he is a preacher. He speaks only as if he was
+trying to become one."
+
+"What, you hadn't any difference--no quarrel?"
+
+"None."
+
+"And it's only to-night that you've seen him for the first time?"
+
+A flush passed over the grave features of William Hinkley as he heard
+this question, and it was with a hesitating manner and faltering
+accents, that he contrived to tell his cousin of the brief glimpse which
+he had of the same stranger several months before, on that occasion,
+when, in the emotion of Margaret Cooper, replying to a similar question,
+he first felt the incipient seed of jealousy planted within his bosom.
+But this latter incident he forbore to reveal to the inquirer; and Ned
+Hinkley, though certainly endowed by nature with sufficient skill
+to draw forth the very soul of music from the instrument on which he
+played, had no similar power upon the secret soul of the person whom he
+partially examined.
+
+"But 'tis very strange how you should take offence at a man you've seen
+so little; though I have heard before this of people taking dislikes
+at other people the first moment they set eyes on 'em. Now, I'm not a
+person of that sort, unless it was in the case of Joe Richards; and him
+I took a sort of grudge at from the first beginning. But even then there
+was a sort of reason for it; for, at the beginning, when Joe came down
+upon us here in Charlemont, he was for riding over people's necks,
+without so much as asking, 'by your leave.' He had a way about him that
+vexed me, though we did not change a word."
+
+"And it's that very way that this person has that I don't like," said
+William Hinkley. "He talks as if he made you, and when you talk, he
+smiles as if he thought you were the very worst work that ever went out
+of his hands. Then, if he has to say anything, be it ever so trifling,
+he says it just as if he was telling you that the world was to come to
+an end the day after to-morrow."
+
+"Just the same with Joe Richards. I never could get at him but twice;
+though I give him then a mighty smart hammering; and if he hadn't got
+under the broadhorn and got drowned;--but this fellow?"
+
+"You'll see him at church to-morrow. I shouldn't wonder if he preaches;
+for John Cross was at him about it before I came away. What's worse, the
+old man's been asking him to live with us."
+
+"What, here in Charlemont?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"I'll be sure to lick him then, if he's anything like Joe Richards. But
+what's to make him live in Charlemont? Is he to be a preacher for us?"
+
+"Perhaps so, but I couldn't understand all, for I came in while they
+were at it, and left home before they were done. I'm sure if he stays
+there I shall not. I shall leave home, for I really dislike to meet
+him."
+
+"You shall stay with me, Bill, and we'll have Sall at all hours," was
+the hearty speech of the cousin, as he threw his arms around the neck
+of his morose companion, and dragged him gently toward the adjoining
+apartment, which formed his chamber. "To-morrow," he continued, "as you
+say, we'll see this chap, and if he's anything like Joe Richards--" The
+doubled fist of the speaker, and his threatening visage, completed the
+sentence with which this present conference and chapter may very well
+conclude.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+THE TOAD ON THE ALTAR.
+
+
+
+
+
+The next day was the sabbath. John Cross had timed his arrival at
+the village with a due reference to his duties, and after a minute
+calculation of days and distances, so that his spiritual manna might be
+distributed in equal proportions among his hungering flock. His arrival
+made itself felt accordingly, not simply in Charlemont, but throughout
+the surrounding country for a circuit of ten miles or more. There was a
+large and hopeful gathering of all sorts and sexes, white and black, old
+and young. Charlemont had a very pretty little church of its own; but
+one, and that, with more true Christianity than is found commonly in
+this world of pretence and little tolerance, was open to preachers of
+all denominations. The word of God, among these simple folks, was quite
+too important to make them scruple at receiving it from the lips of
+either Geneva, Rome, or Canterbury. The church stood out among the hills
+at a little distance from, but in sight of the village; a small, neat
+Grecian-like temple, glimmering white and saintlike through solemn
+visaged groves, and gaudy green foliage. The old trees about it were all
+kept neatly trimmed, the brush pruned away and cleared up, and a smooth
+sweet sward, lawn-like, surrounded it, such as children love to skip and
+scramble over, and older children rest at length upon, in pairs, talking
+over their sweet silly affections.
+
+Surrounded by an admiring crowd, each of whom had his respectful
+salutation, we see our friend John Cross toward noon approaching the
+sacred dwelling. Truly he was the most simple, fraternal of all God's
+creatures. He had a good word for this, an affectionate inquiry for
+that, a benevolent smile, and a kind pressure of the hand for all.
+He was a man to do good, for everybody saw that he thought for others
+before himself, and sincerity and earnestness constitute, with the
+necessary degree of talent, the grand secrets for making successful
+teachers in every department.
+
+Though a simple, unsophisticated, unsuspecting creature, John Cross
+was a man of very excellent natural endowments. He chose for his text
+a passage of the Scriptures which admitted of a direct practical
+application to the concerns of the people, their daily wants, their
+pressing interests, moral, human, and social. He was thus enabled to
+preach a discourse which sent home many of his congregation much wiser
+than they came, if only in reference to their homely duties of farmstead
+and family. John Cross was none of those sorry and self-constituted
+representatives of our eternal interests, who deluge us with a vain,
+worthless declamation, proving that virtue is a very good thing,
+religion a very commendable virtue, and a liberal contribution to the
+church-box at the close of the sermon one of the most decided proofs
+that we have this virtue in perfection. Nay, it is somewhat doubtful,
+indeed, if he ever once alluded to the state of his own scrip and the
+treasury of the church. His faith, sincere, spontaneous, ardent, left
+him in very little doubt that the Lord will provide, for is he not
+called "Jehovah-Jireh?"--and his faith was strengthened and confirmed
+by the experience of his whole life. But then John Cross had few
+wants--few, almost none! In this respect he resembled the first
+apostles. The necessities of life once cared for, never was mortal man
+more thoroughly independent of the world. He was not one of those fine
+preachers who, dealing out counsels of self-denial, in grave saws and
+solemn maxims, with wondrous grim visage and a most slow, lugubrious
+shaking of the head--are yet always religiously careful to secure the
+warmest seat by the fireside, and the best buttered bun on table.
+He taught no doctrine which he did not practise; and as for
+consideration--that test at once of the religionist and the
+gentleman--he was as humbly solicitous of the claims and feelings of
+others, as the lovely and lowly child to whom reverence has been well
+taught as the true beginning, equally of politeness and religion.
+
+Before going into church he urged his protege, Stevens, to consent to
+share in the ceremonies of the service as a layman; but there was still
+some saving virtue in the young man, which made him resolute in refusing
+to do so. Perhaps, his refusal was dictated by a policy like that which
+had governed him so far already; which made him reluctant to commit
+himself to a degree which might increase very much the hazards of
+detection. He feared, indeed, the restraints which the unequivocal
+adoption of the profession would impose upon him, fettering somewhat
+the freedom of his intercourse with the young of both sexes, and,
+consequently, opposing an almost insurmountable barrier to the
+prevailing object which had brought him to the village. Whatever may
+have been the feelings or motives which governed him, they, at least,
+saved him from an act which would have grievously aggravated his already
+large offence against truth and propriety. He declined, in language of
+the old hypocrisy. He did not feel justified in taking up the cross--he
+felt that he was not yet worthy; and, among the members of a church,
+which takes largely into account the momentary impulses and impressions
+of the professor, the plea was considered a sufficiently legitimate one.
+
+But though Stevens forbore to commit himself openly in the cause which
+he professed a desire to espouse, he was yet sufficiently heedful to
+maintain all those externals of devotion which a serious believer would
+be apt to exhibit. He could be a good actor of a part, and in this lay
+his best talent. He had that saving wisdom of the worldling, which is
+too often estimated beyond its worth, called cunning; and the frequent
+successes of which produces that worst of all the diseases that ever
+impaired the value of true greatness--conceit. Alfred Stevens fancied
+that he could do everything, and this fancy produced in him the
+appearance of a courage which his moral nature never possessed. He had
+the audacity which results from presumption, not the wholesome strength
+which comes from the conscious possession of a right purpose. But a
+truce to our metaphysics.
+
+Never did saint wear the aspect of such supernatural devotion. He knelt
+with the first, groaned audibly at intervals, and when his face became
+visible, his eyes were strained in upward glances, so that the spectator
+could behold little more in their orbs than a sea of white.
+
+"Oh! what a blessed young man!" said Mrs. Quackenbosh.
+
+"How I wish it was he that was to preach for us to-day," responded that
+gem from the antique, Miss Polly Entwistle, who had joined every church
+in Kentucky in turn, without having been made a spouse in either.
+
+"How handsome he is!" simpered Miss Julia Evergreen--a damsel of
+seventeen, upon whom the bilious eyes of Miss Entwistle were cast with
+such an expression as the devil is said to put on when suddenly soused
+in holy water.
+
+"Handsome is that handsome does!" was the commentary of a venerable
+cormorant to whom Brother Cross had always appeared the special and
+accepted agent of heaven.
+
+"I wish Brother Cross would get him to pray only. I wonder if he
+believes in the new-light doctrine?" purred one of the ancient tabbies
+of the conventicle.
+
+"The new light is but the old darkness, Sister Widgeon," responded an
+old farmer of sixty four, who had divided his time so equally between
+the plough and the prayer-book, that his body had grown as crooked as
+the one, while his mind was bewildered with as many doctrines as ever
+worried all sense out of the other.
+
+We shall not suffer these to divert us, any more than Stevens permitted
+their speculations upon his person and religion to affect his devotion.
+He looked neither to the right nor to the left while entering the
+church, or engaging in the ceremonies. No errant glances were permitted
+to betray to the audience a mind wandering from the obvious duties
+before it; and yet Alfred Stevens knew just as well that every eye in
+the congregation was fixed upon him, as that he was himself there; and
+among those eyes, his own keen glance had already discovered those of
+that one for whom all these labors of hypocrisy were undertaken.
+
+Margaret Cooper sat on the opposite side of the church, but the line
+of vision was uninterrupted between them, and when--though very
+unfrequently--Stevens suffered his gaze to rest upon her form, it was
+with a sudden look of pleased abstraction, as if, in spite of himself,
+his mind was irresistibly drawn away from all recollection, of its
+immediate duties.
+
+If a word is sufficient for the wise, a look answers an equal purpose
+with the vain. Margaret Cooper left the church that morning with a
+pleased conviction that the handsome stranger had already paid his
+devotion to her charms. There was yet another passion to be gratified.
+The restless ambition of her foolish heart whispered to her momently,
+that if her person had done so much, what might she not hope to achieve
+when the treasures of her mind were known. She had long since made the
+comparison of her own intellect with that of every other maiden in the
+village, and she flattered herself that before many days, the young
+stranger should make it too. Her vain heart was rapidly preparing to
+smooth the path of the enemy and make his conquests easy.
+
+But it was not the women only, by whom the deportment of Alfred Stevens
+was so closely watched. The eyes of suspicion and jealousy were upon
+him. The two young men whose interview formed the conclusion of our last
+chapter, scanned his conduct and carriage with sufficient keenness of
+scrutiny.
+
+"I'll tell you what, Bill Hinkley," said his cousin, "this fellow, to my
+thinking, is a very great rascal."
+
+"What makes you think so?" demanded the former, with slow, dissatisfied
+accents; "he seems to pray very earnestly."
+
+"That's the very reason I think him a rascal. His praying seems to me
+very unnatural. Here, he's a perfect stranger in the place, yet he never
+shows any curiosity to see the people. He never once looks around him.
+He walks to the church with his eye cast upon the ground, and sometimes
+he squints to this side and sometimes to that, but he seems to do it
+slyly, and seems to take pains that nobody should see him doing, it.
+All this might answer for an old man, who--believes that everything is
+vanity--as, indeed, everything must seem to old people; but to a young
+fellow, full of blood, who eats well, drinks well, sleeps well, and
+should naturally have a hankering after a young girl, all this is
+against nature. Now, what's against nature is wrong, and there's wrong
+at the bottom of it. Youth is the time to laugh, dance, sing, play on
+the violin, and always have a sweetheart when it can find one. If you
+can't get a beauty take a brown; and if Mary won't smile, Susan will.
+But always have a sweetheart; always be ready for fun and frolic;
+that's the way for the young, and when they don't take these ways, it's
+unnatural--there's something wrong about it, and I'm suspicious of THAT
+person. Now, I just have this notion of the young stranger. He's after
+no good. I reckon he's like a hundred others; too lazy to go to work,
+he goes to preaching, and learns in the first sermon to beg hard for the
+missionaries. I'll lick him, Bill, to a certainty, if he gives me the
+littlest end of an opportunity."
+
+"Pshaw, Ned, don't think of such a thing. You are quite too fond of
+licking people."
+
+"Deuse a bit. It does 'em good. Look you, this chap is monstrous like
+Joe Richards. I'll have to lick him on that account."
+
+"You're mad, Ned; talk of whipping a preacher."
+
+"He's no preacher yet," said the other, "but if I lick him he may become
+one."
+
+"No matter, he's never offended you."
+
+"Ay, but he will. I see it in the fellow's looks. I never was mistaken
+in a fellow's looks in all my life."
+
+"Wait till he does offend you then."
+
+"Well, I'm willing to do that, for I know the time will come. I'm always
+sure, when I first see a man, to know whether I'll have to flog him or
+not. There's a something that tells me so. Isn't that very singular,
+Bill?"
+
+"No! you form a prejudice against a man, fancy that you ought to whip
+him, and then never rest till you've done so. You'll find your match
+some day."
+
+"What! you think some other chap will fancy he ought to whip me?
+Well--maybe so. But this ain't the fellow to do that."
+
+"He's a stout man, and I reckon strong. Besides, Ned, he's very
+handsome."
+
+"Handsome! Lord, Bill, what a taste you have? How can a man be called
+handsome that never altogether opens his eyes, except when he turns up
+the whites until you'd think he'd never be able to get the balls back to
+their proper place? Then, what a chin he has--as sharp as a pitchfork,
+and who but a girl child would fancy a man with his hair combed sleek
+like a woman's on each side of his ears, with big whiskers at the
+same time that looks for all the world like the brush of a seven years
+running fox, Handsome! If my pup 'Dragon' was only half so much like a
+beast, I'd plump him into the horsepond!"
+
+It is probable that Ned Hinkley did not altogether think of the stranger
+as he expressed himself. But he saw how deep a hold his appearance had
+taken, in an adverse way, upon the mind and feelings of his relative and
+friend, and his rude, but well-meant endeavors were intended to console
+his companion, after his own fashion, by the exhibition of a certain
+degree of sympathy.
+
+His efforts, however well intended, did not produce any serious effect.
+William Hinkley, though he forbore the subject, and every expression
+which might indicate either soreness or apprehension, was still the
+victim of that presentiment which had touched him on the very first
+appearance of the stranger. He felt more than ever apprehensive on the
+score of his misplaced affections. While his cousin had been watching
+the stranger, HIS eyes had been fixed upon those of Margaret Cooper, and
+his fears were increased and strengthened, as he perceived that she was
+quite too much absorbed in other thoughts and objects to behold for an
+instant the close espionage which he maintained upon her person. His
+heart sunk within him, as he beheld how bold was her look, and how
+undisguised the admiration which it expressed for the handsome stranger.
+
+"You will go home with me, William?" said the cousin, The other
+hesitated.
+
+"I think," said he, after a moment's pause, "I should rather go to my
+own home. It is a sort of weakness to let a stranger drive a man off
+from his own family, and though I somehow dislike this person's looks,
+and am very sorry that John Cross brought him to our house, yet I
+shouldn't let a prejudice which seems to have no good foundation take
+such possession of my mind. I will go home, Ned, and see--perhaps I may
+come to like the stranger more when I know him better."
+
+"You'll never like him. I see it in the fellow's eye; but just as you
+please about going nome. You're right in one thing--never to give up
+your own dunghill, so long as you can get room on it for a fair fling
+with your enemy. Besides, you can see better, by going home, what the
+chap's after. I don't see why he should come here to learn to preach. We
+can't support a preacher. We don't want one. He could just as well have
+learned his business, where he came from."
+
+With these words the cousins separated.
+
+"Now," said Ned Hinkley as he took his own way homeward, in a deeper
+fit of abstraction than was altogether usual with him, "now will Bill
+Hinkley beat about the bush without bouncing through it, until it's
+too late to do anything. He's mealy-mouthed with the woman, and
+mealy-mouthed with the man, and mealy-mouthed with everybody.--quite
+too soft-hearted and too easy to get on. Here's a stranger nobody
+knows, just like some crow from another corn-field, that'll pick up
+his provisions from under his very nose, and he doing nothing to hinder
+until there's no use in trying. If I don't push in and help him, he'll
+not help himself. As for Margaret Cooper, dang it, I'll court her for
+him myself. If he's afraid to pop the question, I ain't; though I'll
+have to be mighty careful about the words I use, or she'll be thinking
+I come on my own hook; and that would be a mighty scary sort of business
+all round the house. Then this stranger. If anybody can look through
+a stranger here in Charlemont, I reckon I'm that man. I suspect him
+already. I think he's after no good with his great religioning; and I'll
+tie such a pair of eyes to his heels, that his understanding will never
+be entirely out of my sight. I'll find him out if anybody can. But I
+won't lick him till I do. That wouldn't be altogether right, considering
+he's to be a parson, though I doubt he'll never make one."
+
+And thus, with a head filled with cares of a fashion altogether new, the
+sturdy young Kentuckian moved homeward with a degree of abstraction in
+his countenance which was not among the smallest wonders of the day and
+place in the estimation of his friends and neighbors.
+
+Meanwhile, the work of mischief was in full progress. Everybody
+knows the degree of familiarity which exists among all classes in a
+country-village, particularly when the parties are brought together
+under the social and stimulating influences of religion. It was natural
+that the pastor, long known and well beloved, should be surrounded by
+his flock as he descended from the pulpit. The old ladies always have
+a saving interest in his presence, and they pave the way for the young
+ones. Alfred Stevens, as the protege of John Cross, naturally attended
+his footsteps, and was introduced by him to the little congregation,
+which had mostly remained to do honor to the preacher. Of these, not
+last, nor least, was the widow Cooper; and, unreluctant by her side,
+though in silence, and not without a degree of emotion, which she yet
+was able to conceal, stood her fair but proud-hearted daughter.
+
+Margaret, alas! Margaret stood there with a heart more proud, yet more
+humble, than ever. Proud in the consciousness of a new conquest--humble
+in the feeling that this conquest had not been made, but at the expense
+of some portion of her own independence. Hitherto, her suitors had
+awakened no other feeling in her heart but vanity. Now, she felt no
+longer able to sail on, "imperial arbitress," smiling at woes which she
+could inflict, but never share. That instinct, which, in the heart of
+young Hinkley had produced fear, if not antipathy, had been as active in
+her case, though with a very different result. The first glimpse which
+she had of the handsome stranger, months before, had impressed her with
+a singular emotion; and now that he was returned, she could not divest
+herself of the thought that his return was a consequence of that one
+glimpse.
+
+With a keener judgment than belonged to her neighbors, she too had some
+suspicions that religion was scarcely the prevailing motive which
+had brought the youth back to their little village; for how could she
+reconcile with his present demure gravity and devout profession, the
+daring which he had shown in riding back to behold her a second
+time? That such had been his motive she divined by her own feeling of
+curiosity, and the instincts of vanity were prompt enough to believe
+that this was motive sufficient to bring him back once more, and under
+the guise of a character, which would the readiest secure an easy
+entrance to society. Pleased with the fancy that she herself was
+the object sought, she did not perceive how enormous was the sort of
+deception which the stranger had employed to attain the end desired.
+With all her intellect she had not the wisdom to suspect that he who
+could so readily practise so bold an hypocrisy, was capable of the worst
+performances; and when their names were mentioned, and his eyes were
+permitted to meet and mingle their glances with hers, she was conscious
+of nothing farther than a fluttering sentiment of pleasure, which was
+amply declared to the stranger, in the flash of animation which spoke
+openly in her countenance; eye speaking to lip and cheek, and these, in
+turn, responding with a kindred sentiment to the already tell-tale eye.
+
+William Hinkley, from a little distance, beheld this meeting. He had
+lingered with the curiosity which belongs to the natural apprehension
+of the lover. He saw them approach--nay, fancied he beheld the mutual
+expression of their sympathizing eyes, and he turned away, and hurried
+homeward, with the feeling of a heart already overborne, and defrauded
+in all its hopes and expectations. The flowers were threatened with
+blight in his Eden: but he did not conjecture, poor fellow, that a
+serpent had indeed entered it!
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+THE GOOD YOUNG MAN IN MEDITATION.
+
+
+
+
+
+Perhaps, it may be assumed, with tolerable safety, that no first villany
+is ever entirely deliberate. There is something in events to give
+it direction--something to egg it on--to point out time, place, and
+opportunity. Of course, it is to be understood that the actor is one,
+in the first place, wanting in the moral sense. What we simply mean
+to affirm is, that the particular, single act, is, in few instances,
+deliberately meditated from the beginning. We very much incline to
+think that some one event, which we ordinarily refer to the chapter
+of accidents, has first set the mind to work upon schemes, which would
+otherwise, perhaps, never be thought of at all. Thus, we find persons
+who continue very good people, as the world goes, until middle age, or
+even seniority; then, suddenly breaking out into some enormous
+offence against decency and society, which startles the whole pious
+neighborhood. Folks start up, with outstretched hands and staring eyes,
+and cry aloud:--
+
+"Lord bless us, who would have thought so good a man could be so bad!"
+
+He, poor devil, never fancied it himself, till he became so, and it was
+quite too late to alter his arrangements. Perhaps his neighbors may
+have had some share in making him so. Pious persons are very frequently
+reduced to these straits by having the temptation forced too much
+upon them. Flesh and blood can not always withstand the provocation of
+earthly delicacies, even where the spirit is a tolerably stout one; and
+of the inadequacy of the mind, always to contend with the inclinations
+of the flesh, have we not a caution in that injunction of Holy Book
+which warns us to fly from temptation? But lame people can not fly, and
+he is most certainly lame who halts upon mere feet of circumstances.
+Such people are always in danger.
+
+Now, Alfred Stevens, properly brought up, from the beginning, at some
+theological seminary, would have been--though in moral respects pretty
+much the same person--yet in the eye of the world a far less criminal
+man. Not that his desires would have been a jot more innocent, but they
+would have taken a different direction. Instead of the recklessness of
+course, such as seems to have distinguished the conduct of our present
+subject--instead of his loose indulgences--his smart, licentious
+speeches--the sheep's-eye glances, right and left, which he was but
+too prone to bestow, without prudence or precaution, whenever he walked
+among the fair sisters--he, the said Alfred, would have taken counsel
+of a more worldly policy, which is yet popularly considered a more pious
+one. He would have kept his eyes from wandering to and fro; he would
+have held his blood in subjection. Patient as a fox on a long scent in
+autumn, he would have kept himself lean and circumspect, until, through
+the help of lugubrious prayer and lantern visage, he could have beguiled
+into matrimony some one feminine member of the flock--not always
+fair--whose worldly goods would have sufficed in full atonement for all
+those circumspect, self-imposed restraints, which we find usually so
+well rewarded. But Alfred Stevens was not a man of this pious temper.
+It is evident, from his present course, that he had some inkling of the
+MODUS OPERANDI; but all his knowledge fell short of that saving
+wisdom which would have defrauded the social world of one of its moral
+earthquakes, and possibly deprived the survivors of the present moral
+story--for moral it is, though our hero is not exactly so.
+
+It would be doing our subject and our theory equal injustice if we were
+to suppose that he had any fixed purpose, known to himself, when he
+borrowed the professional garment, and began to talk with the worthy
+John Cross in the language of theology, and with the tongue of a
+hypocrite. He designed to visit Charlemont--that was all--as he had
+really been impressed by the commanding figure and noble expression of
+beauty of that young damsel whom he had encountered by the roadside.
+Even this impression, however, would have been suffered to escape from
+his mind, had it not been so perfectly convenient to revisit the spot,
+on his return to his usual place of residence. During the summer,
+Charlemont and its rustic attractions had been the frequent subject of
+a conversation, running into discussion, between himself and the amiable
+old man, his uncle. The latter repeatedly urged upon his nephew to
+make the visit; fondly conceiving that a nearer acquaintance with
+the pleasant spot which had so won upon his own affections, would be
+productive of a like effect upon his nephew. Alas, how little did he
+know the mischief he was doing!
+
+In the very idleness of mood--with just that degree of curiosity which
+prompts one to turn about and look a second time--Alfred Stevens resumed
+the route which included Charlemont. But the devil had, by this time,
+found his way into the meditations of the youth, and lay lurking,
+unknown to himself, perhaps, at the bottom of this same curiosity. The
+look of pride and defiance which Margaret Cooper had betrayed, when the
+bold youth rode back to steal a second glance at her matchless person,
+was equivalent to an equally bold challenge; and his vanity hastily
+picked up the gauntlet which hers had thrown down. He wished to see
+the damsel again--to see if she WAS so beautiful--if she did, indeed,
+possess that intellectual strength and vivacity which flashed out
+so suddenly and with so much splendor from beneath her long, dark
+eye-lashes!
+
+In this mood he met with John Cross; and the simplicity of that worthy
+creature offered another challenge, not less provoking than the former,
+to the levity and love of mischief which also actively predominated in
+the bosom of the youth. Fond of a malicious sort of fun, and ever on the
+look-out for subjects of quizzing, it was in compliance with a purely
+habitual movement of his mind that he conjured up that false, glozing
+story of his religious inclinations, which had so easily imposed upon
+the unsuspecting preacher. Never was proceeding less premeditated, or
+so completely the result of an after-thought, than this; and now that it
+had proved so perfectly successful--now that he found himself admitted
+into the very heart of the little village, and into the bosoms of the
+people--he began, for the first time, to feel the awkwardness of the
+situation in which he had placed himself, and the responsibilities,
+if not dangers, to which it subjected him. To play the part of a mere
+preacher--to talk glibly, and with proper unction, in the stereotype
+phraseology of the profession--was no difficult matter to a clever young
+lawyer of the West, having a due share of the gift of gab, and almost as
+profoundly familiar with scripture quotation as Henry Clay himself. But
+there was something awkward in the idea of detection, and he was not
+unaware of those summary dangers which are likely to follow, in those
+wild frontier regions, from the discovery of so doubtful a personage
+as "Bro' Wolf" in the clothing of a more innocent animal. Chief-Justice
+Lynch is a sacred authority in those parts; and, in such a case as his,
+Alfred Stevens did not doubt that the church itself would feel it only
+becoming to provide another sort of garment for the offender, which,
+whether pleasant or not, would at least be likely to stick more closely,
+and prove less comfortably warm.
+
+But, once in, there was no help but to play out the game as it had been
+begun. Villagers are seldom very sagacious people, and elegant strangers
+are quite too much esteemed among them to make them very particular in
+knowing the whys and wherefores about them--whence they come, what they
+do, and whither they propose to go. Stevens had only to preserve his
+countenance and a due degree of caution, and the rest was easy. He had
+no reason to suppose himself an object of suspicion to anybody; and
+should he become so, nothing was more easy than to take his departure
+with sufficient promptness, and without unnecessarily soliciting the
+prayers of the church in behalf of the hurried traveller! At all events,
+he could lose nothing by the visit: perhaps something might be gained.
+
+What was that something? Behold him in his chamber, preparing to ask and
+to answer this question for himself. The sabbath-day is finally over. He
+has been almost the lion of the day. We say almost, for the worthy John
+Cross could not easily be deprived, by any rivalry, of the loyal regards
+of his old parishioners. But, though the latter had most friends, the
+stranger, Alfred Stevens, had had most followers. All were anxious to
+know him--the young, in particular, maidens and men; and the grave old
+dames would have given their last remaining teeth, bone or waxen, to
+have heard him discourse. There was so much sense and solemnity in
+his profound, devout looks! he has been made known to them all; he has
+shaken hands with many. But he has exchanged the speech of sympathy and
+feeling with but one only--and that one!--
+
+Of her he thinks in his chamber--his quiet, snug, little chamber--a mere
+closet, looking out upon a long garden-slip, in which he sees, without
+much heeding them, long lanes of culinary cabbage, and tracts of other
+growing and decaying vegetation, in which his interest is quite too
+small to make it needful that he should even ask its separate names. His
+chin rests upon his hands with an air of meditation; and gradually his
+thoughts rise up in soliloquy, which is suffered to invade no ear but
+ours:--
+
+"Well! who'd have thought it? a parson!--devilish good indeed! How it
+will tell at Murkey's! What a metamorphose! if it don't stagger 'em,
+nothing will! It's the best thing I've done yet! I shall have to do it
+over a hundred times, and must get up a sermon or two beforehand, and
+swear that I preached them--and, egad! I may have to do it yet before
+I'm done--ha! ha! ha!"
+
+The laughter was a quiet chuckle, not to be heard by vulgar ears; it
+subsided in the gorges of his throat. The idea of really getting up a
+sermon tickled him. He muttered over texts, all that he could remember;
+and proceeded to turn over the phrases for an introduction, such
+as, unctuous with good things in high degree, he fancied would be
+particularly commendable to his unsuspecting hearers. Alfred Stevens had
+no small talent for imitation, he derived a quiet sort of pleasure, on
+the present occasion, from its indulgence.
+
+"I should have made a famous parson, and, if all trades fail, may yet.
+But, now that I am here, what's to come of it? It's not so hard to put
+on a long face, and prose in scripture dialect; but, cui bono? Let me
+see--hem! The girl is pretty, devilish pretty--with such an eye, and
+looks so! There's soul in the wench--life--and a passion that speaks out
+in every glance and movement. A very Cressid, with a cross of Corinne!
+Should she be like her of Troy? At all events, it can do no harm to see
+what she's made of!
+
+"But I must manage warily. I have something to lose in the business.
+Frankfort is but fifty miles from Charlemont--fifty miles--and there's
+Ellisland, but fourteen. Fourteen!--an easy afternoon ride. That way it
+must be done. Ellisland shall be my post-town. I can gallop there in
+an afternoon, drop and receive my letters, and be back by a round-about
+which shall effectually baffle inquiry. A week or two will be enough.
+I shall see, by that time, what can be done with her; though still,
+cautiously, Parson Stevens!--cautiously."
+
+The farther cogitations of Stevens were subordinate to these, but of the
+same family complexion. They were such as to keep him wakeful. The Bible
+which had been placed upon his table, by the considerate providence of
+his hostess, lay there unopened; though, more than once, he lifted the
+cover of the sacred volume, letting it fall again suddenly, as if with a
+shrinking consciousness that such thoughts as at that moment filled his
+mind were scarcely consistent with the employment, in any degree, of
+such a companion. Finally, he undressed and went to bed. The hour had
+become very late.
+
+"Good young man," muttered worthy Mrs. Hinkley to her drowsy spouse, in
+the apartment below, as she heard the movements of her guest-"good young
+man, he's just now going to bed. He's been studying all this while. I
+reckon Brother Cross has been sound this hour."
+
+The light from Stevens's window glimmered out over the cabbage-garden,
+and was seen by many an ancient dame as she prepared for her own
+slumbers.
+
+"Good young man," said they all with one accord. "I reckon he's at the
+Bible now. Oh! he'll be a blessed laborer in the vineyard, I promise
+you, when Brother Cross is taken."
+
+"If it were not for the cursed bore of keeping up the farce beyond
+the possibility of keeping up the fun, such a rig as this would be
+incomparably pleasant; but"--yawning--"that's the devil! I get monstrous
+tired of a joke that needs dry nursing!"
+
+Such were the last muttered words of Parson Stevens before he
+yielded himself up to his slumbers. Good young man--charitable old
+ladies--gullible enough, if not charitable! But the professions need
+such people, and we must not quarrel with them!
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+PAROCHIAL PERFORMANCES.
+
+
+
+
+
+The poor, conceited blackguards of this ungracious earth have a fancy
+that there must be huge confusion and a mighty bobbery in nature,
+corresponding with that which is for ever going on in their own little
+spheres. If we have a toothache, we look for a change of weather; our
+rheumatism is a sure sign that God has made his arrangements to give
+us a slapping rain; and, should the white bull or the brown heifer die,
+look out for hail, or thunderstorm, at least, as a forerunner of the
+event. Nothing less can possibly console or satisfy us for such a most
+unaccountable, not to say unnatural and unwarrantable, a dispensation.
+The poets have ministered largely to this vanity on the part of mankind.
+Shakspere is constantly at it, and Ben Jonson, and all the dramatists.
+Not a butcher, in the whole long line of the butchering Caesars, from
+Augustus down, but, according to them, died in a sort of gloom glory,
+resulting from the explosion of innumerable stars and rockets, and the
+apparitions of as many comets! "Gorgons, and hydras, and chimeras dire,"
+invariably announce the coming stroke of fate; and five or seven moons
+of a night have suddenly arisen to warn some miserable sublunarian
+that orders had been issued that there should be no moon for him that
+quarter, or, in military and more precise phrase, that he should have
+no "quarters" during that moon. Even our venerable and stern old puritan
+saint, Milton--he who was blessed with the blindness of his earthly
+eye, that he should be more perfectly enabled to contemplate the Deity
+within--has given way to this superstition when he subjects universal
+nature to an earthquake because Adam's wife followed the counsels of the
+snake.
+
+A pretty condition of things it would be, if stars, suns, and systems,
+were to shoot madly from their spheres on such occasions! Well might the
+devil laugh if such were the case! How he would chuckle to behold globes
+and seas, and empires, fall into such irreverend antics because some
+poor earthling, be he kingling or common sodling, goes into desuetude,
+either by the operation of natural laws, or the sharp application of
+steel or shot! Verily, it makes precious little difference to the Great
+Reaper, by what process we finally become harvested. He is sure of us,
+though no graves gape, no stars fall, no comets rush out, like young
+colts from their stables, flinging their tails into the faces of
+the more sober and pacific brotherhood of lights. But, denied the
+satisfaction of chuckling at such sights as these, his satanic majesty
+chuckles not the less at the human vanity which looks for them. Nay, he
+himself is very likely to suggest this vanity. It is one of his forms of
+temptation--one of his manoeuvres; and we take leave, by way of warning,
+to hint to those worthy people, who judge of to-morrow's providence
+by the corns of their great toe, or their periodical lumbago, or the
+shooting of their warts, or the pricking of their palms, that it is in
+truth the devil which is at the bottom of all this, and that the Deity
+has nothing to do in the business. It is the devil instilling his
+vanities into the human heart, in that form which he thinks least likely
+to prove offensive, or rouse suspicion. The devil is most active in
+your affairs, Mrs. Thompson, the moment you imagine that there must be
+a revolution on your account in the universal laws of nature. At such a
+moment your best policy will be to have blood let, take physic, and go
+with all diligence to your prayers.
+
+There was no sort of warning on the part of the natural to the moral
+world, on the day when Alfred Stevens set forth with the worthy John
+Cross, to visit the flock of the latter. There was not a lovelier
+morning in the whole calendar. The sun was alone in heaven, without a
+cloud; and on earth, the people in and about Charlemont, having been to
+church only the day before, necessarily made their appearance everywhere
+with petticoats and pantaloons tolerably clean and unrumpled. Cabbages
+had not yet been frost-bitten. Autumn had dressed up her children in the
+garments of beauty, preparatory to their funeral. There was a good crop
+of grain that year, and hogs were brisk, and cattle lively, and all
+"looking-up," in the language of the prices current. This was long
+before the time when Mr. M---- made his famous gammon speeches; but the
+people had a presentiment of what was coming, and to crown the eventful
+anticipations of the season, there was quite a freshet in Salt river.
+The signs were all and everywhere favorable. Speculation was beginning
+to chink his money-bags; three hundred new banks, as many railways, were
+about to be established; old things were about to fleet and disappear;
+all things were becoming new; and the serpent entered Charlemont, and
+made his way among the people thereof, without any signs of combustion,
+or overthrow, or earthquake.
+
+Everybody has some tolerable idea of what the visitation of a parson is,
+to the members of his flock. In the big cities he comes one day, and
+the quarterly collector the next. He sits down with the "gude wife" in
+a corner to themselves, and he speaks to her in precisely the same
+low tones which cunning lovers are apt to use. If he knows any one art
+better than another, it is that of finding his way to the affections of
+the female part of his flock. A subdued tone of voice betrays a certain
+deference for the party addressed. The lady is pleased with such a
+preliminary. She is flattered again by the pains he takes in behalf of
+her eternal interests; she is pretty sure he takes no such pains with
+any of her neighbors. It is a sign that he thinks her soul the most
+becoming little soul in the flock, and when he goes away, she looks
+after him and sighs, and thinks him the most blessed soul of a parson.
+The next week she is the first to get up a subscription which she heads
+with her own name in connection with a sum realized by stinting her
+son of his gingerbread money, in order to make this excellent parson
+a life-member of the "Zion African Bible and Missionary Society, for
+disseminating the Word among the Heathen." The same fifty dollars so
+appropriated, would have provided fuel for a month to the starving poor
+of her own parish.
+
+But Brother Cross gets no such windfalls. It is probable that he never
+heard of such a thing, and that if he did, he would unhesitatingly cry
+out, "Humbug," at the first intimation of it. Besides, his voice was
+not capable of that modulation which a young lover, or a city parson can
+give it. Accustomed to cry aloud and spare not, he usually spoke as if
+there were some marrow in his bones, and some vigor in his wind-bags.
+When he came to see the good wife of his congregation, he gave her
+a hearty shake of the hand, congratulated her as he found her at her
+spinning-wheel; spoke with a hearty approbation, if he saw that her
+children were civil and cleanly; if otherwise, he blazed out with proper
+boldness, by telling her that all her praying and groaning, would
+avail nothing for her soul's safety, so long as Jackey's breeches were
+unclean; and that the mother of a rude and dirty child, was as sure
+of damnation, as if she never prayed at all. He had no scruples about
+speaking the truth. He never looked about him for the gentle, easy
+phrases, by which to distinguish the conduct which he was compelled to
+condemn. He knew not only that the truth must be spoken, and be spoken
+by him, if by anybody, but that there is no language too strong--perhaps
+none quite strong enough--for the utterance of the truth. But it must
+not be supposed, that John Cross was in any respect an intolerant, or
+sour man. He was no hypocrite, and did not, therefore, need to clothe
+his features in the vinegar costume of that numerous class. His limbs
+were put into no such rigid fetters as too often denote the unnatural
+restraints which such persons have imposed upon their inner minds. He
+could laugh and sing with the merriest, and though he did not absolutely
+shake a leg himself, yet none rejoiced more than he, when Ned Hinkley's
+fiddle summoned the village to this primitive exercise.
+
+"Now, Alfred Stevens," said he, the breakfast being over, "what say'st
+thou to a visit with me among my people. Some of them know thee already;
+they will all be rejoiced to see thee. I will show thee how they live,
+and if thou shouldst continue to feel within thee, the growing of that
+good seed whose quickening thou hast declared to me, it will be well
+that thou shouldst begin early to practise the calling which may so
+shortly become thine own. Here mightest thou live a space, toiling in
+thy spiritual studies, until the brethren should deem thee ripe for thy
+office; meanwhile, thy knowledge of the people with whom thou livest,
+and their knowledge of thee, would be matter of equal comfort and
+consolation, I trust, to thee as to them."
+
+Alfred Stevens expressed himself pleased with the arrangement. Indeed,
+he desired nothing else.
+
+"But shall we see all of them?" he demanded. The arch-hypocrite began
+to fear that his curiosity would be compelled to pay a heavy penalty to
+dullness.
+
+"The flock is small," said John Cross. "A day will suffice, but I shall
+remain three days in Charlemont, and some I will see to-day, and some
+to-morrow, and some on the day after, which is Wednesday."
+
+"Taken in moderate doses," murmured Stevens to himself, "one may stand
+it."
+
+He declared himself in readiness, and the twain set forth. The outward
+behavior of Stevens was very exemplary. He had that morning contrived to
+alter his costume in some respects to suit the situation of affairs. For
+example, he had adopted that slavish affectation which seems to insist
+that a preacher of God should always wear a white cravat, so constructed
+and worn as to hide the tips of his shirt collar. If they wore none,
+they would look infinitely more noble, and we may add, never suffer from
+bronchitis. In his deportment, Stevens was quite as sanctified as heart
+could wish. He spoke always deliberately, and with great unction. If he
+had to say "cheese and mousetrap," he would look very solemn, shake his
+head with great gravity and slowness, and then deliberately and equally
+emphasizing every syllable, would roll forth the enormous sentence
+with all the conscious dignity of an ancient oracle. That "cheese and
+mousetrap," so spoken, acquired in the ears of the hearer, a degree of
+importance and signification, which it confounded them to think they had
+never perceived before in the same felicitous collocation of syllables.
+John Cross was not without his vanities. Who is? Vanity is quite as
+natural as any other of our endowments. It is a guaranty for amiability.
+A vain man is always a conciliatory one. He is kind to others, because
+the approbation of others is a strong desire in his mind. Accordingly,
+even vanity is not wholly evil. It has its uses.
+
+John Cross had his share, and Alfred Stevens soon discovered that he
+ministered to it in no small degree. The good old preacher took to
+himself the credit of having effected his conversion, so far as it had
+gone. It was his hand that had plucked the brand from the burning. He
+spoke freely of his protege, as well before his face as behind his back.
+In his presence he dwelt upon the holy importance of his calling; to
+others he dilated upon the importance of securing for the church a young
+man of so much talent, yet of so much devotion: qualities not always
+united, it would seem, among the churchlings of modern times.
+
+Alfred Stevens seemed to promise great honor to his teacher. That
+cunning which is the wisdom of the worldling, and which he possessed
+in a very surprising degree, enabled him to adopt a course of conduct,
+look, and remark, which amply satisfied the exactions of the scrupulous,
+and secured the unhesitating confidence of those who were of a more
+yielding nature. He soon caught the phraseology of his companion, and
+avoiding his intensity, was less likely to offend his hearers. His
+manner was better subdued to the social tone of ordinary life, his voice
+lacked the sharp twang of the backwoods man; and, unlike John Cross, he
+was able to modulate it to those undertones, which, as we have
+before intimated, are so agreeable from the lips of young lovers and
+fashionable preachers. At all events, John Cross himself, was something
+more than satisfied with his pupil, and took considerable pains to show
+him off. He was a sort of living and speaking monument of the good man's
+religious prowess.
+
+It does not need that we should follow the two into all the abodes which
+they were compelled to visit. The reader would scarcely conceal his
+yawns though Stevens did. Enough, that a very unctuous business was made
+of it that morning. Many an old lady was refreshed with the spiritual
+beverage bestowed in sufficient quantity to last for another quarter;
+while many a young one rejoiced in the countenance of so promising a
+shepherd as appeared under the name of Alfred Stevens. But the latter
+thought of the one damsel only. He said many pleasant things to those
+whom he did see; but his mind ran only upon one. He began to apprehend
+that she might be among the flock who were destined to wait for the
+second or last day's visitation; when, to his great relief, John Cross
+called his attention to the dwelling of the widow Cooper, to whom they
+were fast approaching.
+
+Stevens remarked that the dwelling had very much the appearance of
+poverty--he did not fail to perceive that it lacked the flower-garden
+in front which distinguished the greater number of the cottages in
+Charlemont; and there was an appearance of coldness and loneliness about
+its externals which impressed itself very strongly upon his thoughts,
+and seemed to speak unfavorably for the taste of the inmates. One is
+apt to associate the love of flowers with sweetness and gentleness of
+disposition, and such a passion would seem as natural, as it certainly
+would be becoming, to a young lady of taste and sensibility. But the
+sign is a very doubtful one. Taste and gentleness may satisfy themselves
+with other objects. A passion for books is very apt to exclude a very
+active passion for flowers, and it will be found, I suspect, that these
+persons who are most remarkable for the cultivation of flowers are least
+sensible to the charms of letters. It seems monstrous, indeed, that a
+human being should expend hours and days in the nursing and tendance of
+such stupid beauties as plants and flowers, when earth is filled with
+so many lovelier objects that come to us commended by the superior
+sympathies which belong to humanity. Our cities are filled with the
+sweetest orphans--flowers destined to be immortal; angels in form, that
+might be angels in spirit--that must be, whether for good or evil--whom
+we never cultivate--whom we suffer to escape our tendance, and leave to
+the most pitiable ignorance, and the most wretched emergencies of want.
+The life that is wasted upon dahlias, must, prima facie, be the life
+of one heartless and insensible, and most probably, brutish in a high
+degree.
+
+But Alfred Stevens had very little time for further reflection. They
+were at the door of the cottage. Never did the widow Cooper receive
+her parson in more tidy trim, and with an expression of less qualified
+delight. She brought forth the best chair, brushed the deerskin-seat
+with her apron, and having adjusted the old man to her own satisfaction
+as well as his, she prepared to do a like office for the young one.
+Having seated them fairly, and smoothed her apron, and gone through the
+usual preliminaries, and placed herself a little aloof, on a third seat,
+and rubbed her hands, and struggled into a brief pause in her brisk
+action, she allowed her tongue to do the office for which her whole soul
+was impatient.
+
+"Oh, Brother Cross, what a searching sermon you gave us yesterday. You
+stirred the hearts of everybody, I warrant you, as you stirred up
+mine. We've been a needing it for a precious long time, I tell you; and
+there's no knowing what more's a wanting to make us sensible to the evil
+that's in us. I know from myself what it is, and I guess from the doings
+of others. We're none of us perfect, that's certain; but it's no harm
+to say that some's more and some's not so perfect as others. There's a
+difference in sin, Brother Cross, I'm a thinking, and I'd like you to
+explain why, and what's the difference. One won't have so much, and one
+will have more; one will take a longer spell of preaching, and half
+the quantity will be a dose to work another out clean, entire. I'm not
+boastful for myself, Brother Cross, but I do say, I'd give up in despair
+if I thought it took half so much to do me, as it would take for a
+person like that Mrs. Thackeray."
+
+"Sister Cooper," said brother Cross, rebukingly, "beware of the
+temptation to vain-glory. Be not like the Pharisee, disdainful of the
+publican. To be too well pleased with one's self is to be displeasing to
+the Lord."
+
+"Oh, Brother Cross, don't be thinking that I'm over and above satisfied
+with the goodness that's in me. I know I'm not so good. I have a great
+deal of evil; but then it seems to me there's a difference in good and
+a difference in evil. One has most of one and one has most of another.
+None of us have much good, and all of us have a great deal of sin. God
+help me, for I need his help--I have my own share; but as for that Mrs.
+Thackeray, she's as full of wickedness as an an egg's full of meat."
+
+"It is not the part of Christianity, Sister Cooper," said John Cross
+mildly, "to look into our neighbors' accounts and make comparisons
+between their doings and our own. We can only do so at great risk of
+making a false reckoning. Besides, Sister Cooper, it is business enough
+on our hands, if we see to our own short-comings. As for Mrs. Thackeray,
+I have no doubt she's no better than the rest of us, and we are all, as
+you said before, children of suffering, and prone to sin as certain as
+that the sparks fly upward. We must only watch and pray without ceasing,
+particularly that we may not deceive ourselves with the most dangerous
+sin of being too sure of our own works. The good deeds that we boast
+of so much in our earthly day will shrivel and shrink up at the last
+account to so small a size that the best of us, through shame and
+confusion, will be only too ready to call upon the rocks and hills to
+cover us. We are very weak and foolish all, Sister Cooper. We can't
+believe ourselves too weak, or too mean, or too sinful. To believe this
+with all our hearts, and to try to be better with all our strength, is
+the true labor of religion. God send it to us, in all its sweetness and
+perfection, so that we may fight the good fight without ceasing."
+
+"But if you could only hear of the doings of Mrs. Thackeray, Brother
+Cross, you'd see how needful it would be to put forth all your strength
+to bring her back to the right path."
+
+"The Lord will know. None of us can hide our evil from the eyes of the
+Lord. I will strive with our sister, when I seek her, which will be
+this very noon, but it is of yourself, Sister Cooper, and your daughter
+Margaret, that I would speak. Where is she that I see her not?"
+
+This was the question that made our quasi hierophant look up with a
+far greater degree of interest than he had felt in the long and random
+twattle to which he had been compelled to listen. Where was she--that
+fair daughter? He was impatient for the answer. But he was not long
+detained in suspense. Next to her neighbors there was no subject of
+whom the mother so loved to speak as the daughter, and the daughter's
+excellences.
+
+"Ah! she is up-stairs, at her books, as usual. She does so love them
+books, Brother Cross, I'm afraid it'll do harm to her health. She cares
+for nothing half so well. Morning, noon, and night, all the same, you
+find her poring over them; and even when she goes out to ramble, she
+must have a book, and she wants no other company. For my part I can't
+see what she finds in them to love so; for except to put a body to sleep
+I never could see the use they were to any person yet."
+
+"Books are of two kinds," said Brother Cross gravely. "They are useful
+or hurtful. The useful kinds are good, the hurtful kinds are bad. The
+Holy Bible is the first book, and the only book, as I reckon it will be
+the book that'll live longest. The 'Life of Whitefield' is a good book,
+and I can recommend the sermons of that good man, Brother Peter Cummins,
+that preached when I was a lad, all along through the back parts of
+North Carolina, into South Carolina and Georgia. I can't say that
+he came as far back into the west as these parts; but he was a most
+faithful shepherd. There was a book of his sermons printed for the
+benefit of his widow and children. He died, like that blessed man, John
+Rogers, that we see in the primer-books, leaving a wife with eleven
+children and one at the breast. His sermons are very precious reading.
+One of them in particular, on the Grace of God, is a very falling of
+manna in the wilderness. It freshens the soul, and throws light upon the
+dark places in the wilderness. Ah! if only such books are printed, what
+a precious world for poor souls it would be. But they print a great many
+bad books now-a-days."
+
+The natural love of mischief which prevailed in the bosom of Alfred
+Stevens now prompted him to take part in the conversation at this happy
+moment. The opportunity was a tempting one.
+
+"The printers," said he, "are generally very bad men. They call
+themselves devils, and take young lads and bring them up to their
+business under that name!"
+
+The old lady threw up her hands, and John Cross, to whom this
+intelligence was wholly new, inquired with a sort of awe-struck
+gravity--
+
+"Can this be true, Alfred Stevens? Is this possible?"
+
+"The fact, sir. They go by no other name among themselves; and you may
+suppose, if they are not ashamed of the name, they are not unwilling
+to perform the doings of the devil. Indeed, they are busy doing his
+business from morning to night--and night to morning. They don't stop
+for the sabbath. They work on Sunday the same as any other day, and if
+they take any rest at all it is on Saturday, which would show them to be
+a kind of Jews."
+
+"Good Lord deliver us!" ejaculated the widow.
+
+"Where, O! where?" exclaimed the Brother Cross with similar earnestness.
+The game was too pleasant for Alfred Stevens. He pursued it.
+
+"In such cities," he continued, "as New York and Philadelphia, thousands
+of these persons are kept in constant employ sending forth those books
+of falsehood and folly which fill the hearts of the young with vain
+imaginings, and mislead the footsteps of the unwary. In one of these
+establishments, four persons preside, who are considered brothers; but
+they are brothers in sin only, and are by some supposed to be no other.
+They have called themselves after the names of saints and holy men; even
+the names of the thrice blessed apostles, John and James, have been in
+this fashion abused; but if it be true that the spirits of evil may even
+in our day as of old embody themselves in mortal shape for the better
+enthralling and destruction of mankind, then should I prefer to believe
+that these persons were no other than the evil demons who ruled in
+Ashdod and Assyria. Such is their perseverance in evil--such their busy
+industry, which keeps a thousand authors (which is but another name for
+priests and prophets) constantly at work to frame cunning falsehoods and
+curious devices, and winning fancies, which when printed and made into
+books, turn the heads of the young and unwary, and blind the soul to the
+wrath which is to come."
+
+The uplifted hands of the widow Cooper still attested her wonder.
+
+"Lord save us!" she exclaimed, "I should not think it strange if Sister
+Thackeray had some of these very books. Do ask, Brother Cross, when
+you go to see her. She speaks much of books, and I see her reading them
+whenever I look in at the back window."
+
+John Cross did not seem to give any heed to the remark of the old woman.
+There was a theological point involved in one of the remarks of Alfred
+Stevens which he evidently regarded as of the first importance.
+
+"What you say, Alfred Stevens, is very new and very strange to me, and I
+should think from what I already know of the evil which is sometimes put
+in printed books, that there was indeed a spirit of malice at work in
+this way, to help the progress and the conquests of Satan among our
+blind and feeble race. But I am not prepared to believe that God has
+left it to Satan to devise so fearful a scheme for prosecuting his evil
+designs as that of making the demons of Ashdod and Assyria take the
+names of mortal men, while teeming to follow mortal occupations. It
+would be fearful tidings for our poor race were this so. But if so, is
+it not seen that there is a difference in the shapes of these persons.
+If either of these brothers who blasphemously call themselves John and
+James, after the manner of the apostles, shall be in very truth and
+certainty that Dagon of the Philistines whom Jehovah smote before his
+altar, will he not be made fishlike from the waist downward, and will
+this not be seen by his followers and some of the thousands whom
+he daily perverts to his evil purposes and so leads to eternal
+destruction?"
+
+"It may be that it is permitted to such a demon to put on what shape he
+thinks proper," replied Stevens; "but even if it is not, yet this would
+not be the subject of any difference--it would scarcely prevent the
+prosecution of this evil purpose. You are to remember, Mr. Cross--"
+
+"John Cross--plain John Cross, Alfred Stevens," was the interruption of
+the preacher.
+
+"You are to remember," Stevens resumed, "that when the heart is full
+of sin, the eyes are full of blindness. The people who believe in these
+evil beings are incapable of seeing their deformities."
+
+"That is true--a sad truth."
+
+"And, again," continued Stevens, "there are devices of mere mortal art,
+by which the deformities and defects of an individual may be concealed.
+One of these brothers, I am told, is never to be seen except seated in
+one position at the same desk, and this desk is so constructed, as
+to hide his lower limbs in great part, while still enabling him to
+prosecute his nefarious work."
+
+"It's clear enough, Brother Cross," exclaimed the widow Cooper, now
+thoroughly convinced--"it's clear enough that there's something that he
+wants to hide. Lord help us! but these things are terrible."
+
+"To the weak and the wicked, Sister Cooper, they are, as you say,
+terrible, and hence the need that we should have our lamps trimmed and
+lighted, for the same light which brings us to the sight of the Holy of
+Holies, shows us the shape of hatefuless, the black and crouching form
+of Satan, with nothing to conceal his deformity. Brother Stevens has
+well said that when the heart is full of sin, the eyes are full of
+blindness; and so we may say that when the heart is full of godliness,
+the eyes are full of seeing. You can not blind them with devilish arts.
+You can not delude them as to the true forms of Satan, let him take any
+shape The eye of godliness sees clean through the mask of sin, as the
+light of the sun pierces the thickest cloud, and brings day after the
+darkest night."
+
+"Oh! what a blessed thing to hear you say so."
+
+"More blessed to believe, Sister Cooper, and believing, to pray with all
+your heart for this same eye of godliness. But we should not only
+pray but work. Working for God is the best sort of prayer. We must do
+something in his behalf: and this reminds me, Sister Cooper, that if
+there is so much evil spread abroad in these books, we should look
+heedfully into the character of such as fall into the hands of the young
+and the unmindful of our flock."
+
+"That is very true; that is just what I was thinking of, Brother Cross.
+You can not look too close, I'm thinking into such books as you'll find
+at the house of Widow Thackeray. I can give a pretty 'cute guess where
+she gets all that sort of talk, that seems so natural at the end of her
+tongue."
+
+"Verily, I will speak with Sister Thackeray on this subject," responded
+the pastor--"but your own books, Sister Cooper, and those of your
+daughter Margaret--if it is convenient, I should prefer to examine them
+now while I am here."
+
+"What! Margaret's books! examine Margaret's books!"
+
+"Even so, while I am present and while Brother Stevens is here, also, to
+give me his helping counsel in the way of judgment."
+
+"Why, bless us, Brother Cross, you don't suppose that my daughter
+Margaret would keep any but the properest books? she's too sensible, I
+can tell you, for that. She's no books but the best; none, I'll warrant
+you, like them you'll find at Widow Thackeray's. She's not to be put off
+with bad books. She goes through 'em with a glance of the eye. Ah! she's
+too smart to be caught by the contrivances of those devils, though in
+place of four brothers there was four thousand of 'em. No, no! let her
+alone for that--she's a match for the best of 'em."
+
+"But as Brother Stevens said," continued John Cross, "where sin gets
+into the heart, the eye is blinded to the truth. Now--"
+
+"Her eye's not blinded, Brother Cross, I can tell you. They can't cheat
+her with their books. She has none but the very best. I'll answer for
+them. None of them ever did me any harm; and I reckon none of them'll
+ever hurt her. But I'm mistaken, if you don't have a real burning when
+you get to Mrs. Thackeray's."
+
+"But, Sister Cooper--" commenced the preacher.
+
+"Yes, Brother Cross," replied the dame.
+
+"Books, as I said before, are of two kinds."
+
+"Yes, I know--good and bad--I only wonder there's no indifferent ones
+among 'em," replied the lady.
+
+"They should be examined for the benefit of the young and ignorant."
+
+"Oh, yes, and for more besides, for Mrs. Thackeray's not young, that's
+clear enough; and I know there's a good many things that she's not
+ignorant of. She's precious knowing about many things that don't do her
+much good; and if the books could unlearn her, I'd say for one let her
+keep 'em. But as for looking at Margaret's books--why, Brother Cross,
+you surely know Margaret?"
+
+The preacher answered meekly, but negatively.
+
+"Ain't she about the smartest girl you ever met with?" continued the
+mother.
+
+"God has certainly blessed her with many gifts," was the reply, "but
+where the trust is great, the responsibility is great also."
+
+"Don't she know it?"
+
+"I trust she does, Sister Cooper."
+
+"You may trust every bit of it. She's got the smartness, the same as it
+is in books--"
+
+"But the gift of talents, Sister Cooper, is a dangerous gift."
+
+"I don't see, Brother Cross, how good things that come from God can be
+dangerous things."
+
+"If I could see the books, Sister Cooper;--I say not that they are
+evil--"
+
+John Cross began in tones that denoted something like despair; certainly
+dissatisfaction was in them, when Alfred Stevens, who had long since
+tired of what was going on, heard a light footfall behind him. He turned
+his eyes and beheld the fair maiden, herself, the propriety of whose
+reading was under discussion, standing in the doorway. It appeared that
+she had gathered from what had reached her ears, some knowledge of what
+was going on, for a smile of ineffable scorn curled her classic and
+nobly-chiselled mouth, while her brow was the index to a very haughty
+volume. In turning, Alfred Stevens betrayed to her the playful smile
+upon his own lips--their eyes met, and that single glance established a
+certain understanding between them.
+
+Her coming did not avail to stifle the subject of discussion. John Cross
+was too resolute in the prosecution of his supposed duty, to give up the
+cause he had once undertaken. He had all the inveteracy of the stout
+old puritan. The usual introduction over and he resumed, though he now
+addressed himself to the daughter rather than the mother. She scarcely
+heard him to the end.
+
+"The books were my father's, Mr. Cross; they are valuable to me on
+that account. They are dear to me on their own. They are almost my only
+companions, and though I believe you would find nothing in them which
+might be held detrimental, yet I must confess, if there were, I should
+be sorry to be made acquainted with the fact. I have not yet discovered
+it myself, and should be loath to have it shown by another."
+
+"But you will let me see them, Margaret?"
+
+"Yes, sir, whenever you please. I can have no objection to that, but if
+by seeing them you only desire an opportunity to say what I shall read
+and what not, I can only tell you that your labor will be taken in vain.
+Indeed, the evil is already done. I have not a volume which I have not
+read repeatedly."
+
+It is needless to add that Brother Cross was compelled to forego his
+book examination at the widow Cooper's, though strongly recommended
+there to press it at Widow Thackeray's. Alfred Stevens was a mute
+observer during the interview, which did not last very long after the
+appearance of Margaret. He was confirmed in all his previous impressions
+of her beauty, nor did the brevity of the conference prevent him from
+perceiving her intense self-esteem, which under certain influences of
+temperament is only another name for vanity. Besides they had
+exchanged glances which were volumes, rendering unnecessary much future
+explanation. She had seen that he was secretly laughing at the simple
+preacher, and that was a source of sympathy between them. She was very
+much in the habit of doing the same thing. He, on the other hand, was
+very well satisfied that the daughter of such a mother must be perverse
+and vain; and he was moralist enough to know that there is no heart so
+accessible to the tempter as the proud and wilful heart. But few words
+had passed between them, but those were expressive, and they both
+parted, with the firm conviction that they must necessarily meet again.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+HOW THE TOAD GRINS UPON THE ALTAR.
+
+
+
+
+
+Shall we go the rounds with our pastor? Shall we look in upon him at
+Mrs. Thackeray's, while, obeying the suggestion of the widow Cooper, he
+purges her library of twenty volumes, casting out the devils and setting
+up the true gods? It is scarcely necessary. Enough to know that,
+under his expurgatorial finger, our beloved and bosom friend, William
+Shakspere, was the first to suffer. Plays! The one word was enough.
+Some lying histories were permitted to escape. The name of history saved
+them! Robinson Crusoe was preserved as a true narrative; and Swift's
+Tale of a Tub escaped, as it was assumed (there being no time to read
+any of the books, and in this respect John Cross showed himself much
+more of a professional critic than he conjectured) to be a treatise
+on one branch of the cooperage business, and so, important to domestic
+mechanics in a new country. The reader will remember the manner in which
+the library of the knight of La Mancha was disposed of. He would err,
+however, if he supposed that John Cross dismissed the books from the
+window, or did anything farther than simply to open the eyes of Mrs.
+Thackeray to the bad quality of some of the company she kept. That
+sagacious lady did not think it worth while to dispute the ipse dixit of
+a teacher so single-minded, if not sagacious. She bowed respectfully
+to all his suggestions, promised no longer to bestow her smiles on the
+undeserving--a promise of no small importance when it is remembered
+that, at thirty-three, Mrs. Thackeray was for the first time a
+widow--and that night she might have been seen laughing heartily with
+Mesdames Ford and Quickly at the amorous pertinacity of the baffled
+knight of Eastcheap.
+
+Under the paternal wing of John Cross, Alfred Stevens obtained the
+desired entree into the bosom of the flock. He was everywhere admitted
+with gladness--everywhere welcomed as to a home; and the unsophisticated
+old teacher by whose agency this was effected, congratulated his
+congregation and himself, on leaving the village, that he had left in it
+a person so full of grace, and one who, with the blessing of God, was
+so likely to bring about the birth of grace in others. The good old man
+bestowed long and repeated counsels upon his neophyte. The course of
+study which he prescribed was very simple. The Bible was the Alpha and
+the Omega--it was the essential whole. It would be well to read other
+books if they could be had--Clarke and Wesley were, of course, spoken
+of--but they could be done without. The word of God was in the one
+volume, and it needed no help from commentators to win its way and
+suffice the hungering and thirsting soul.
+
+"If you could lay hands upon the book of sermons written by Brother
+Peter Cummins, which his wife had printed, I'm thinking it would serve,
+next to God's own blessed word, to put you in the right way. It's been
+a great helping to me, Alfred Stevens, that same book of sermons; and,
+I reckon it's because it's so good a book that it's not printed now.
+I don't see it much about. But I'll get you one if I can, and bring
+or send it to you, soon enough to help you to the wisdom that you're a
+seeking after. If it only wakes the spirit in you as it did in me--if
+it only stirs you up with the spirit of divine love--you'll find it easy
+enough to understand the teachings of the holy volume. All things become
+clear in that blessed light. By its help you read, and by its working
+you inwardly digest all the needful learning. The Lord be with you,
+Alfred Stevens, and bring to perfect ripening your present undertaking."
+
+"Amen!" was the solemn response of the hypocrite, but we need not say
+what an irreverent and unholy thought lay at the bottom of his mind in
+making this ejaculation.
+
+Before the departure of John Cross, the latter had made terms with
+Squire Hinkley for the board and lodging of Brother Stevens and his
+horse. Hinkley would have preferred taking nothing, considering the
+praiseworthy purpose of the supposed theological student; but Stevens
+shrunk from receiving such an obligation with a feeling of pride, which
+yet had no scruples at practising so wretched an imposture. He insisted
+upon making compensation, or upon leaving the house; and, not to incur
+this risk, Hinkley consented to receive a weekly sum in payment; but the
+charge was considerably smaller, as we may suppose, than it would
+have been had the lodger simply appeared as an inoffensive traveller,
+practising no fraud and making no professions of religion.
+
+Having effected all these arrangements, to his own satisfaction and
+seemingly that of all others, John Cross departed once more into the
+wilderness on his single-hearted ministry of love. A sturdy and an
+honest worker was he in the tabernacle, with a right mind if not a very
+wise one; and doing more good in his generation, and after the fashion
+of his strength, than is often permitted to the stall-fed doctors of his
+vocation.
+
+The reader will suppose that the old man has been already gone some
+seven days. Meanwhile, the young student has fairly made himself at
+home in Charlemont. He has a snug room, entirely to himself, at Squire
+Hinkley's, and, by the excellent care of the worthy dame, it is provided
+with the best bedding and the finest furniture. Her own hands sweep it
+clean, morning and night, for the incipient parson; she makes up the
+bed, and, in customary phrase, puts it in all respects to rights. His
+wants are anticipated, his slightest suggestion met with the most prompt
+consideration; and John Cross himself, humble and unexacting as he was,
+might have felt some little twinges of mortal envy could he have
+known that his protege promised to become a much greater favorite than
+himself.
+
+This, indeed, seemed very likely to be the case. A good young man in the
+sight of the ladies is always a more attractive person than a good old
+man. Dame Hinkley, though no longer young herself, remembered that she
+had been so, and preserved all her sympathies, in consequence, for
+young people. She thought Alfred Stevens so handsome, and he smiled so
+sweetly, and he spoke so genty, and, in short, so great had been his
+progress in the affections of his hostess in the brief space of a single
+week, that we are constrained to confess ourselves rejoiced that she
+herself was an old woman, as well on her own account as on that of her
+worthy spouse.
+
+Her good man was very well satisfied, whether from confidence or
+indifference, that such should be the case. Her attentions to the young
+stranger probably diverted them from himself. But not so with William
+Hinkley--the son. We have already had some glimpses of the character
+of this young man. We may now add that the short week's residence of
+Stevens in Charlemont had increased the soreness at his heart. In that
+week he had seen fairly established that intimacy between his rival
+and the lady of his love which seemed to give the death-blow to any
+pretensions of his. He had seen them meet; had seen them go forth
+together; beheld their mutual eyes, and, turning his own inward, saw
+how deeply his heart was concerned in the probable sympathies of theirs.
+Then, to turn to his own habitation, and to behold THAT, mother and all,
+devoted to the same absolute stranger; to pass unheeded in the presence
+of those whom he best loved--over whom natural ties gave him inalienable
+rights; to feel himself put aside for one only known of yesterday; to
+look with yearning, and meet eyes only of disregard and indifference!
+Such being the suggestions of his jealous and suffering nature, it
+is surely no matter of wonder that the youth grew melancholy and
+abstracted.
+
+Our adventurer was snugly seated in the little but select chamber which
+had been given him in the house of Squire Hinkley. A table, neatly
+spread with a cotton cover, stood before him: a travelling-portfolio
+was opened beneath his hand, with a broad sheet of paper, already well
+written over, and waiting nothing but his signature, and perhaps the
+postscript. He was absorbed unusually in his cogitations, and nibbled
+into bits the feathery end of the gray goosequill of which he had been
+making such excellent use. While he meditates, unseeing, we will use the
+liberty of an old acquaintance to scan the letter--for such it is--which
+he has been writing. Perhaps we shall gather from it some matters which
+it may concern us yet to know:--
+
+"Dear Barnabas: The strangest adventure--positively the very
+strangest--that ever happened to a son of Murkey's, will keep me
+from the embraces of the brethren a few weeks longer. I am benighted,
+bewildered, taken with art-magic, transmuted, TRANSMOGRIFIED, not
+myself nor yet another, but, as they say in Mississippi, 'a sort
+of betweenity.' Fancy me suddenly become a convert to the bluest
+presbyterianism, as our late excellent brother Woodford became, when he
+found that he could not get Moll Parkinson on any other terms--and your
+guess will not be very far from the true one. I am suddenly touched with
+conviction. I have seen a light on my way from Tarsus. The scales have
+fallen from my eyes. I have seen the wickedness of my ways, and yours
+too, you dog; and, having resolved on my own repentance, I am taking
+lessons which shall enable me to effect yours. Precious deal of salt
+will it need for that! Salt river will fall, while its value rises. But
+the glory of the thing--think of that, my boy! What a triumph it will
+be to revolutionize Murkey's!--to turnout the drinkers and smokers, and
+money-changers; to say, 'Hem! my brethren, let us pay no more taxes to
+sin in this place!' There shall be no more cakes and ale. Ginger shall
+have no heat i' the mouth there; and, in place of smoking meats and
+tobacco, give you nothing but smoking methodism! Won't that be a sight
+and a triumph which shall stir the dry bones in our valley--ay, and
+bones not so dry? There shall be a quaking of the flesh in sundry
+places. Flam will perish in the first fit of consternation; and if Joe
+Burke's sides do not run into sop and jelly, through the mere humor of
+the thing, then prophecy is out of its element quite.
+
+"Seriously, you dog, I have become a theological student! Don't you see
+proofs of my progress in my unctuous phraseology. I was taken suddenly
+upon the highway--a brand plucked from the burning--and to be stuck up
+on high, still lighted, however, as a sort of lantern and lighthouse to
+other wayfarers--wandering rogues like yourself, who need some better
+lights than your own if it only be to show you how to sin decently. I am
+professedly a convert to the true faith, though which that is, I think,
+has not well been determined among you at Murkey's, or, indeed, anywhere
+else. I believe the vox populi, vox Dei, still comprises the only
+wholesome decision which has yet been made on the subject. The popular
+vote here declares it to be methodism; with you it is baptism or
+presbyterianism--which? I am a flexible student, however, and when I meet
+you again at Murkey's, shall be prepared to concur with the majority.
+
+"But, in sober fact, I am a professor--actually recognised by my
+neighbors as one of the elect--set apart to be and do mighty things.
+How I came so, will call for a long story, which I defer to another
+occasion. Enough to tell you that an accidental rencontre with a silly
+old preacher (whose gullet I filled with raw brandy, which I recommended
+to him, under another name, as a sovereign remedy against flatulence,
+and which nearly strangled him he took such a premeditated swallow),
+brought me into one of the loveliest little villages in all this western
+country, and there I saw many things--among others--a woman!--
+
+"A woman!--that one word, you dog, will explain the mystery--will
+show you why I am thus transmuted, TRANSMOGRIFIED, and in 'a state of
+betweenity.' Nothing less, I assure you, could make me disguise myself
+after the present fashion; wear the sanctimonious and sour phiz which
+the common law of modern religion prescribes, and keep me much longer
+from the pleasanter communion of such glorious imps, as I suppose, are,
+even now, beginning to gather in the dingy smoke-room of our sovereign
+Murkey. But this woman, you will ask. Ay, ay, but you shall have no
+answer yet. It shall be enough for you that she is a queen of Sheba,
+after her own fashion. A proud, imperious, passionate creature--tall,
+really beautiful--and so majestic! You should see the flashing of her
+eyes to know what sort of a thing is moral lightning. Her face kindles
+up in an instant. She is an intensifier, and like most such, cursedly
+smart. Young too--scarce eighteen, I think; queer too--almost tyrannical
+at times--but full of blood, of unregulated passions, moody, capricious,
+and, of course, easy game, if the sportsman knows anything of the habits
+of the bird. She is a country-girl, but no hoyden. Her intensity of
+character, her pride and great self-esteem, have made her a solitary.
+Unsophisticated in some respects, she is yet not to be surprised. In
+solitude, and a taste for it, she has acquired a sort of moral composure
+which makes her secure against surprise. I am really taken with the
+girl, and COULD love her, I tell you--nay, do love her--so long as love
+can keep himself--out of a state of bondage! I do not think, at this
+moment, that I shall violate any of the laws of the conventicle, like
+small-witted Brother Woodford; though, so far as the woman is concerned,
+I should leave it without argument to the free vote of all the Lads of
+Fancy that ever gather round Murkey's round table, if my justification
+for turning traitor, would not prove immeasurably more complete than
+his.
+
+"So! so! There are bones enough for you to crunch, you professional
+bandog. I had not meant to tell you half so much. There is some danger
+that one may lose his game altogether, if he suffers his nose to point
+unnecessarily to the cover where it lies. I know what keen scents are
+in the club, some of which would be on my track in no time if they knew
+where to find me; but I shall baffle you, you villains. My post-town is
+fifty miles from the place where I pursue my theological studies; you
+are too wise to attempt a wild-goose chase. You may smack your chaps,
+Barney, with envy; bite them too if you please, and it will only whet
+my own sense of pleasure to fancy your confusion, and your hopeless
+denunciations in the club. I shall be back in time for term--meanwhile
+get the papers in readiness. Write to me at the post-town of Ellisland,
+and remember to address me as Alfred Stevens--nay, perhaps, you may even
+say, 'Rev. Alfred Stevens,' it will grace the externals of the document
+with a more unctuous aspect, and secure the recipient a more wholesome
+degree of respect. Send all my letters to this town under envelope with
+this direction. I wrote you twice from Somerville. Did I tell you that
+old Hunks has been deused liberal? I can laugh at the small terms,
+yet go to Murkey's and shine through the smoke with the best of you. I
+solicit the prayers of the Round Table.
+
+"Faithfully, yours, &c."
+
+So far our profligate had written to his brother profligate, when a tap
+was heard at the entrance of his chamber. Thrusting the written papers
+into his portfolio, he rose, and opening the door discovered his hostess
+at the entrance.
+
+"I came, Brother Stevens," said the old lady, "if you not too busy in
+your studies, to have a little talk with you, and to get your counsel
+upon a subject that a little distresses me. But you look as if you were
+busy now--"
+
+"Not too busy, Mrs. Hinkley, to oblige you in this or in any other
+respect," replied the guest with suitable suavity of expression--"shall
+I attend you down stairs."
+
+"Oh! no! it won't need," said she. "I'll take a seat with you awhile. We
+shall be less liable to interruption here."
+
+Stevens scarcely repressed his smile, but the seniority of the old lady
+made her proceedings very innocent, however much they might have
+been adverse to the rules. He threw wide the door, and without more
+hesitation she followed him at once into the chamber.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+THE MOTHER'S GRIEFS.
+
+
+
+
+
+The business upon which Mrs. Hinkley sought the chamber of her guest was
+a very simple one, and easily expressed. Not that she expressed it in
+few words. That is scarcely possible at any time with an ancient lady.
+But the long story which she told, when compressed into intelligible
+form, related to her son William. She had some maternal fears on his
+account. The lad was a decided melancholic. His appetite was bad; his
+looks were thin and unhappy; he lacked the usual spirit of youth; he
+lacked his own usual spirit. What was the cause of the change which had
+come over him so suddenly, she could not divine. Her anxiety was for
+the remedy. She had consulted Brother Cross on the subject before he
+departed; but that good man, after a brief examination of the patient,
+had freely admitted his inability to say what was the matter with him,
+and what was proper for his cure. To the object of this solicitude
+himself, he had given much good counsel, concluding finally with a
+recommendation to read devoutly certain chapters in Job and Isaiah.
+It appears that William Hinkley submitted to all this scrutiny with
+exemplary fortitude, but gave no satisfactory answers to any of the
+questions asked him. He had no complaints, he denied any suffering;
+and expressed himself annoyed at the inquisition into his thoughts and
+feelings. This annoyance had been expressed, however, with the subdued
+tones and language of one habitually gentle and modest. Whenever he was
+approached on the subject, as the good old lady assured her guest, he
+shook off his questioners with no little haste, and took to the woods
+for the rest of the day. "That day," said she, "you needn't look for
+William Hinkley to his dinner."
+
+Stevens had been struck with the deportment of this youth, which had
+seemed to him haughty and repulsive; and, as he fancied, characterized
+by some sentiment of hostility for himself. He was surprised therefore
+to learn from the old lady that the lad was remarkable for his
+gentleness.
+
+"How long has he been in this way, Mrs. Hinkley?" he asked with some
+curiosity.
+
+"Well now, Brother Stevens, I can't tell you. It's been growing on him
+for some time. I reckon it's a matter of more than four months since I
+first seen it; but it's only been a few weeks that I have spoken to him.
+Brother Cross spoke to him only Monday of last week. My old man don't
+seem to see so much of it; but I know there's a great change in him now
+from what there used to be. A mother's eye sees a great way farther into
+the hearts of her children, Brother Stevens, than any other persons; and
+I can see plainly that William is no more the same boy--no! nor nothing
+like it--that he once was. Why, once, he was all life, and good humor;
+could dance and sing with the merriest among them; and was always so
+good and kind, and loved to do whatever would please a body; and was
+always with somebody, or other, making merry, and planning the prettiest
+sports. Now, he don't sing, nor dance, nor play; when you see him, you
+'most always see him alone. He goes by himself into the woods, and he'll
+be going over the hills all day, nobody with him, and never seeming to
+care about his food, and what's more strange, never looking at the books
+that he used to be so fond of."
+
+"He has been fond of books, then--had he many?"
+
+"Oh, yes, a whole drawer of them, and he used to get them besides from
+the schoolmaster, Mr. Calvert, a very good man that lives about half a
+mile from the village, and has a world of books. But now he neither gets
+books from other people nor reads what he's got. I'm dubious, Brother
+Stevens, that he's read too much for his own good. Something's not right
+here, I'm a thinking."
+
+The good old lady touched her head with her finger and in this manner
+indicated her conjecture as to the seat of her son's disease. Stevens
+answered her encouragingly.
+
+"I scarcely think, Mrs. Hinkley, that it can be anything so bad. The
+young man is at that age when a change naturally takes place in the
+mind and habits. He wants to go into the world, I suspect. He's probably
+tired of doing nothing. What is to be his business? It's high time that
+such a youth should have made a choice."
+
+"That's true, Brother Stevens, but he's been the apple to our eyes,
+and we haven't been willing that he should take up any business that
+would--carry him away from us. He's done a little farming about the
+country, but that took him away, and latterly he's kept pretty much at
+home, going over his books and studying, now one and now another, just
+as Mr. Calvert gave them to him."
+
+"What studies did he pursue?"
+
+"Well, I can't tell you. He was a good time at Latin, and then he wants
+to be a lawyer;--"
+
+"A lawyer!"
+
+"Yes, he had a great notion to be a lawyer and was at his books pretty
+hard for a good year, constant, day by day, until, as I said before,
+about four months ago, when I saw that he was growing thin, and that he
+had put down the books altogether, and had the change come over him just
+as I told you. You see how thin he is now. You'd scarce believe him to
+be the same person if you'd seen him then. Why his cheeks were as full
+and as red as roses, and his eye was always shining and laughing, and
+he had the liveliest step, and between him and Ned Hinkley, his cousin,
+what with flute and fiddle, they kept the house in a constant uproar,
+and we were all so happy. Now, it isn't once a month that we hear the
+sound of the fiddle in the house. He never sings, and he never dances,
+and he never plays, and what little he lets us see of him, is always so
+sad and so spiritless that I feel heartsick whenever I look upon him.
+Oh! Brother Stevens, if you could only find out what's the matter, and
+tell us what to do, it would be the most blessed kindness, and I'd never
+forget it, or forget you, to my dying day."
+
+"Whatever I can do, Mrs. Hinkley, shall surely be done. I will see and
+speak with your son."
+
+"Oh! do--that's a dear good sir. I'm sure if you only talk to him and
+advise him it will do him good."
+
+"Without being so sure, ma'am, I will certainly try to please you.
+Though I think you see the matter with too serious eyes. Such changes
+are natural enough to young people, and to old ones too. But what may be
+your son's age."
+
+"Nineteen last April."
+
+"Quite a man for his years, Mrs. Hinkley."
+
+"Isn't he?"
+
+"He will do you credit yet."
+
+"Ah! if I could believe so. But you'll speak to him, Brother Stevens?
+You'll try and bring all to rights?"
+
+"Rely upon me to do what I can;--to do my best."
+
+"Well, that's as much as any man can do, and I'm sure I'll be so
+happy--we shall all be so much indebted to you."
+
+"Do not speak of it, my dear madam," said Stevens, bowing with profound
+deference as the old lady took her departure. She went off with light
+heart, having great faith in the powers of the holy man, and an equal
+faith in his sincerity.
+
+"What a bore!" he muttered as he closed the door behind her. "This is
+one of the penalties, I suppose, which I must pay for my privileges. I
+shall be called upon to reform the morals and manners, and look into the
+petty cares of every chuckle-headed boor and boor's brat for ten miles
+round. See why boys reject their mush, and why the girls dislike to
+listen to the exhortations of a mamma, who requires them to leave undone
+what she has done herself--and with sufficient reason too, if her own
+experience be not wholly profitless. Well, I must submit. There are
+advantages, however; I shall have other pupils to tutor, and it shall
+go hard with me if all the grapes prove sour where the vines are so
+various."
+
+The student of divinity, after these conclusions, prepared to make his
+toilet. Very few of these students, in their extreme solicitude for the
+well being of the inner man, show themselves wholly regardless of their
+externals. Even mourning, it appears, requires to be disposed by a
+fashionable costumer. Though the garments to which the necessities of
+travel limited Brother Stevens were not various, they were yet select.
+The good young man had an affection for his person, which was such
+certainly as to deserve his care. On this occasion he was more than
+usually particular. He did not scruple to discard the white cravat.
+For this he substituted a handkerchief which had the prettiest sprig
+of lilac, on a ground of the most delicate lemon color. He consulted
+complexions, and his mirror determined him in favor of this pattern.
+Brother Stevens would not have worn it had he been summoned, in his
+new vocation, to preach or pray at the conventicle; nor would he have
+dreamed of anything but a black stock had his business been to address
+the democracy from the top of a cider-barrel. His habits, under such
+necessities, would have been made to correspond with the principles
+with which such a situation more distinctly called for.
+
+But the thoughts of our worthy brother ran upon other objects. He was
+thinking of Margaret Cooper. He was about to pay that damsel a visit.
+His progress, we may suppose, had not been inconsiderable when we are
+told that his present visit was one of previous arrangement. They were
+about to go forth on a ramble together--the woods were so wild
+and lovely--the rocks surrounding Charlemont were so very
+picturesque;--there was the quietest tarn, a sort of basin in the bosom
+of the hills at a little distance, which she was to show him; and
+there was the sweetest stream in the world, that meandered in the
+neighborhood; and Brother Stevens so loved the picturesque--lakes
+embosomed in hills, and streams stealing through unbroken forests, and
+all so much the more devotedly, when he had such a companion as Margaret
+Cooper.
+
+And Margaret Cooper!--she the wild, the impassioned. A dreamer--a
+muse--filled with ambitious thoughts--proud, vain, aspiring after the
+vague, the unfathomable! What was her joy, now that she could speak her
+whole soul, with all its passionate fullness, to understanding ears!
+Stevens and herself had already spoken together. Her books had been his
+books. The glowing passages which she loved to repeat, were also the
+favorite passages in his memory. Over the burning and thrilling strains
+of Byron, the tender and spiritual of Shelley, the graceful and soft of
+Campbell, she loved to linger. They filled her thoughts. They made her
+thoughts. She felt that her true utterance lay in their language; and
+this language, until now, had fallen dead and without fruit upon the
+dull ears of her companions in Charlemont. What was their fiddling and
+festivity to her! What their tedious recreations by hillside or
+stream, when she had to depress her speech to the base levels of their
+unimaginative souls! The loveliness of nature itself, unrepresented
+by the glowing hues of poetry, grew tame, if not offensive; and when
+challenged to its contemplation by those to whom the muse was nothing,
+the fancy of the true observer grew chilled and heavy, and the scenes of
+beauty seemed prostituted in their glance.
+
+We have all felt this. Nothing can more annoy the soul of taste or
+sensibility than to behold its favorite scene and subject fail in
+awakening others to that emotion which it has inspired in ourselves.
+We turn away in haste, lest the object of our worship should become
+degraded by a longer survey. Enthusiasm recoils at a denial of sympathy;
+and all the worth of our companion, in a thousand other respects, fails
+to reconcile us to his coldness and indifference.
+
+That Alfred Stevens had taste and talent--that he was well read in the
+volumes which had been her favorite study, Margaret Cooper needed no
+long time to discover. She soon ascribed to him qualities and tastes
+which were beyond his nature. Deceived by his tact, she believed in his
+enthusiasm. He soon discovered HER tastes; and she found equally soon
+that HIS were like her own. After this discovery, she gave him credit
+for other and more important possessions; and little dreamed that,
+while he responded to her glowing sentiments with others equally
+glowing--avowed the same love for the same authors, and concurred with
+her in the preference of the same passages--his feelings were as little
+susceptible of sympathy with hers as would have been those of the cold
+demon Mephistopheles! While her eye was flashing, her cheek flushed, her
+breast heaving with the burning thoughts and strains of the master to
+whom her beautiful lips were giving utterance, he was simply sensible
+to HER beauty--to its strange, wild charms--and meditating thoughts
+from which the soul of true poetry recoils with the last feelings of
+aversion. Even the passion which he felt while he surveyed her, foreign
+as it was to those legitimate emotions which her ambition and her genius
+would equally have tended to inspire in any justly-minded nature,
+might well be considered frigid--regarded as the result of deliberate
+artifice--the true offspring of an habitual and base indulgence.
+
+It was to meet this unsophisticated, impassioned, and confiding girl,
+that Alfred Stevens bestowed such particular pains on his costume. He
+felt its deficiencies, and, accordingly, the necessity of making the
+most of it; for, though he perfectly well knew that such a woman as
+Margaret Cooper would have been the very last to regard the mere garment
+in which a congenial nature is arrayed, yet he also well knew that the
+costume is not less indicative of the tastes than the wealth of the
+wearer. You will see thousands of persons, men and women, richly
+dressed, and but one will be WELL dressed: that one, most generally,
+will be the individual who is perhaps of all others possessed of
+the least resources for dress, other than those which dwell in the
+well-arranged mind, the well-disposing taste, and the happy, crowning
+fancy.
+
+His tasks of the toilet were at length ended, and he was preparing to
+go forth. He was about to leave the chamber, had already placed his hand
+upon the latch of the door, when he heard the voice of his hostess, on
+the stairway, in seeming expostulation with her son. He was about to
+forbear his purpose of departure as the parties had retired, when,
+remembering the solicitude of the lady, and thinking it would show that
+zest in her service which he really could not entertain, he determined
+at once to to join the young man, and begin with him that certain degree
+of intimacy without which it could scarcely be supposed that he could
+broach the subject of his personal affairs. He felt somewhat the
+awkwardness of this assumed duty, but then he recollected his vocation;
+he knew the paramount influence of the clergy upon all classes of
+persons in the West, and, with the conscious superiority derived
+from greater years and better education, he felt himself fortified
+in undertaking the paternal office which the fond, foolish mother had
+confided to his hands. Accordingly, descending the stairs briskly, he
+joined the two at the entrance of the dwelling. The son was already on
+the outside; the mother stood in the doorway: and, as Stevens appeared
+and drew nigh, William Hinkley bowed, and turned away as if to withdraw.
+
+"If you have no objections, Mr. Hinkley," said Stevens, "I will join
+you. You seem to be about to go my way."
+
+The young man paused with an air of reluctance, muttered something
+which was not altogether intelligible, but which Stevens construed into
+assent, and the two set forth together--the good old matron giving a
+glance of gratitude to the benevolent young student which her son did
+not fail to note, while, at the same time, a sentence which evidently
+conveyed some motherly rebuke, was addressed to his already-irritated
+ears.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+WRESTLING.
+
+
+
+
+
+Alfred Stevens, as he walked behind his young companion, observed him
+with a more deliberate survey than he had yet taken. Hitherto, the young
+man had challenged but little of his scrutiny. He had simply noted him
+for a tall youth, yet in the green, who appeared of a sulky, retiring
+nature, and whose looks had seemed to him on one or more occasions
+to manifest something like distaste for himself. The complacency of
+Stevens, however, was too well grounded to be much disturbed by such an
+exhibition. Perhaps, indeed, he would have derived a malicious sort of
+satisfaction in making a presumptuous lad feel his inferiority. He
+had just that smallness of spirit which would find its triumph in the
+success of such a performance.
+
+He now observed that the youth was well formed, tall, not
+ungraceful--with features of singular intelligence, though subdued to
+the verge of sadness. His face was pale and thin, his eyes were a little
+sunken, and his air, expression, and general outside, denoted a youth of
+keen sensibilities, who had suffered some disappointment.
+
+In making this examination, Alfred Stevens was not awakened to any
+generous purposes. He designed, in reality, nothing more than to
+acquit himself of the duty he had undertaken with the smallest possible
+exertion. His own mind was one of that mediocre character which the
+heart never informs. His scrutiny, therefore, though it enabled him to
+perceive that the young man had qualities of worth, was not such as to
+prompt any real curiosity to examine further. A really superior mind
+would have been moved to look into these resources; and, without other
+motive than that of bringing a young, laboring, and ardent soul out of
+the meshes of a new and bewildering thought or situation, would have
+addressed himself to the task with that degree of solicitous earnestness
+which disarms prejudice and invites and wins confidence. But, with his
+first impression, that the whole business was a "bore," our benevolent
+young teacher determined on getting through with it with the least
+possible effort. He saw that the youth carried a book under his arm, the
+externals of which, so uniform and discouraging as they appear in every
+legal library, could not well be questioned as belonging to some such
+venerable receptacle of barbarous phrase and rigid authority. The
+circumstance afforded him an occasion to begin a conversation,
+the opening of which, with all his coolness, was a subject of some
+awkwardness.
+
+"You seem a student like myself, Mr. Hinkley, and, if I mistake not from
+the appearance of your book, you are taking up the profession which I am
+about to lay down."
+
+"This is a law-book, sir," said Hinkley, in accents which were rather
+meek than cold; "it is Blackstone."
+
+"Ah! I thought as much. Have you been long a student?"
+
+"I may scarcely consider myself one yet. I have read, sir, rather than
+studied."
+
+"A good distinction, not often made. But, do you incline to law
+seriously?"
+
+"Yes, sir--I know no occupation to which I so much incline."
+
+"The law is a very arduous profession. It requires a rare union of
+industry, talent, and knowledge of mankind to be a good lawyer."
+
+"I should think so, sir."
+
+"Few succeed where thousands fail. Young men are very apt to mistake
+inclination for ability; and to be a poor lawyer--"
+
+"Is to be worse than poor--is to be despicable!" replied Hinkley with a
+half-smile, as he interrupted a speech which might have been construed
+into a very contemptuous commentary on his own pretensions. It would
+seem that the young man had so understood it. He continued thus:--
+
+"It may be so with me, sir. It is not improbable that I deceive myself,
+and confound inclination with ability."
+
+"Oh, pardon me, my dear young friend," said Stevens patronizingly;
+"but I do not say so. I utter a mere generality. Of course, I can know
+nothing on the subject of your abilities. I should be glad to know.
+I should like to converse with you. But the law is very arduous, very
+exacting. It requires a good mind, and it requires the whole of it.
+There is no such thing as being a good lawyer from merely reading law.
+You can't bolt it as we do food in this country. We must chew upon it.
+It must be well digested. You seem to have the right notion on this
+subject. I should judge so from two things: the distinction which
+you made between the reader and the student; and the fact that your
+appearance is that of the student. I am afraid, my young friend, that
+you overwork yourself. You look thin, and pale, and unhappy. You should
+be careful that your passion for study is not indulged in at the peril
+of your health."
+
+The frame of the young man seemed to be suddenly agitated. His face was
+flushed, and a keen, quick, flash of anger seemed to lighten in his eyes
+as he looked up to the paternal counsellor and replied:--
+
+"I thank you, sir, for your interest, but it is premature. I am not
+conscious that my health suffers from this or any other cause."
+
+"Nay, my young friend, do not deceive yourself. You perhaps underrate
+your own industry. It is very difficult matter to decide how much we can
+do and how much we ought to do, in the way of study. No mere thinking
+can determine this matter for us. It can only be decided by being able
+to see what others do and can endure. In a little country village like
+this, one can not easily determine; and the difficulty may be increased
+somewhat by one's own conviction, of the immense deal that one has to
+learn. If you were to spend a year in some tolerably large community.
+Perhaps you meditate some such plan?".
+
+"I do not, sir," was the cold reply.
+
+"Indeed; and have you no desire that way?"
+
+"None!"
+
+"Very strange! at your time of life the natural desire is to go into the
+great world. Even the student fancies he can learn better there than he
+can anywhere else--and so he can."
+
+"Indeed, sir: if I may be so bold to ask, why, with this opinion, have
+you left the great city to bury yourself in a miserable village like
+Charlemont?"
+
+The question was so quickly put, and with so much apparent keenness,
+that Stevens found the tables suddenly reversed. But he was in nowise
+discomposed. He answered promptly.
+
+"You forget," he said, "that I was speaking of very young men, of an
+ambitious temper, who were seeking to become lawyers. The student of
+divinity may very well be supposed to be one who would withdraw himself
+from the scene of ambition, strifes, vanities, and tumultuous passions."
+
+"You speak, sir, as if there were a material difference in our years?"
+said Hinkley inquiringly.
+
+"Perhaps it is less than in our experience, my young friend," was the
+answer of the other, betraying that quiet sense of superiority which
+would have been felt more gallingly by Hinkley had he been of a less
+modest nature. Still, it had the effect of arousing some of the animal
+in his blood, and he responded in a sentence which was not entirely
+without its sneer, though it probably passed without penetrating such a
+buff of self-esteem as guarded the sensibilities of our adventurer.
+
+"You are fortunate sir, if, at your time of life, you have succeeded
+in withdrawing your thoughts and feelings, with your person, from such
+scenes of ambition as you speak of. But I fancy the passions dwell with
+us in the country as well as with the wiser people in the town; and I am
+not sure that there is any pursuit much more free from their intrusion
+than that of the law."
+
+"Your remark exhibits penetration, Mr. Hinkley. I should not be
+surprised if you have chosen your profession properly. Still, I should
+counsel you not to overwork yourself. Bear with me, sir; I feel an
+interest in your behalf, and I must think you do so. Allow me to be
+something of a judge in this matter. You are aware, sir, that I too have
+been a lawyer."
+
+The youth bowed stiffly.
+
+"If I can lend you any assistance in your studies, I will do so. Let me
+arrange them for you, and portion out your time. I know something about
+that, and will save you from injuring your health. On this point you
+evidently need instruction. You are doing yourself hurt. Your appearance
+is matter of distress and apprehension to your parents."
+
+"To my parents, sir?"
+
+"Your mother, I mean! She spoke to me about you this very morning. She
+is distressed at some unaccountable changes which have taken place in
+your manners, your health, your personal appearance. Of course I can say
+nothing on the subject of the past, or of these changes; but I may be
+permitted to say that your present looks do not betoken health, and I
+have supposed this to be on account of your studies. I promised your
+good mother to confer with you, and counsel you, and if I can be of any
+help--"'
+
+"You are very good, sir!"
+
+The young man spoke bitterly. His gorge was rising. It was not easy to
+suppress his vexation with his mother, and the indignation which he
+felt at the supercilious approaches of the agent whom she had employed.
+Besides, his mind, not less than his feelings, was rising in vigor in
+due degree with the pressure put upon it.
+
+"You are very good, sir, and I am very much obliged to you. I could have
+wished, however, that my mother had not given you this trouble, sir. She
+certainly must have been thinking of Mr. John Cross. She could scarcely
+have hoped that any good could have resulted to me, from the counsel of
+one who is so little older than myself."
+
+This speech made our adventurer elevate his eyebrows. He absolutely
+stopped short to look upon the speaker. William Hinkley stopped short
+also. His eye encountered that of Stevens with an expression as full of
+defiance as firmness. His cheeks glowed with the generous indignation
+which filled his veins.
+
+"This fellow has something in him after all," was the involuntary
+reflection that rose to the other's mind. The effect was, however,
+not very beneficial to his own manner. Instead of having the effect of
+impressing upon Stevens the necessity of working cautiously, the show
+of defiance which he saw tended to provoke and annoy him. The youth had
+displayed so much propriety in his anger, had been so moderate as
+well as firm, and had uttered his answer with so much dignity and
+correctness, that he felt himself rebuked. To be encountered by an
+unsophisticated boy, and foiled, though but for an instant--slightly
+estimated, though but by a youth, and him too, a mere rustic--was
+mortifying to the self-esteem that rather precipitately hurried to
+resent it.
+
+"You take it seriously, Mr. Hinkley. But surely an offer of service
+need not be mistaken. As for the trifling difference which may be in
+our years, that is perhaps nothing to the difference which may be in our
+experience, our knowledge of the world, our opportunities and studies."
+
+"Surely, sir; all these MAY be, but at all events we are not bound to
+assume their existence until it is shown."
+
+"Oh, you are likely to prove an adept in the law, Mr. Hinkley."
+
+"I trust, sir, that your progress may be as great in the church."
+
+"Ha!--do I understand you? There is war between us then?" said Stevens,
+watching the animated and speaking countenance of William Hinkley with
+increasing curiosity.
+
+"Ay, sir--there is!" was the spirited reply of the youth. "Let it be
+war; I am the better pleased, sir, that you are the first to proclaim
+it."
+
+"Very good," said Stevens, "be it so, if you will. At all events you can
+have no objection to say why it should be so."
+
+"Do you ask, sir?"
+
+"Surely; for I can not guess."
+
+"You are less sagacious, then, than I had fancied you. You, scarce
+older than myself--a stranger among us--come to me in the language of a
+father, or a master, and without asking what I have of feeling, or
+what I lack of sense, undertake deliberately to wound the one, while
+insolently presuming to inform the other."
+
+"At the request of your own mother!"
+
+"Pshaw! what man of sense or honesty would urge such a plea. Years, and
+long intimacy, and wisdom admitted to be superior, could alone justify
+the presumption."
+
+The cheeks of Stevens became scalding hot.
+
+"Young man!" he exclaimed, "there is something more than this!"
+
+"What! would it need more were our positions reversed?" demanded Hinkley
+with a promptness that surprised himself.
+
+"Perhaps not! would you provoke me to personal violence?"
+
+"Ha! might I hope for that? surely you forget that you are a churchman?"
+
+Stevens paused awhile before he answered. His eyes looked vacantly
+around him. By this time they had left the more thickly-settled parts of
+the village considerably behind them. But a few more dwellings lay along
+the path on which they were approaching. On the left, a gorge opened in
+the hills by which the valley was dotted, which seemed a pathway, and
+did indeed lead to one or more dwellings which were out of sight in the
+opposite valley. The region to which this pathway led was very secluded,
+and the eye of Stevens surveyed it for a few moments in silence. The
+words of Hinkley unquestionably conveyed a challenge. According to the
+practice of the country, AS A LAWYER, he would have been bound to have
+taken it as such. A moment was required for reflection. His former and
+present position caused a conflict in his mind. The last sentence of
+Hinkley, and a sudden glimpse which he just then caught of the residence
+of Margaret Cooper, determined his answer.
+
+"I thank you, young man, for reminding me of my duties. You had nearly
+provoked the old passions and old practices into revival. I forgive
+you--you misunderstand me clearly. I know not how I have offended you,
+for my only purpose was to serve your mother and yourself. I may have
+done this unwisely. I will not attempt to prove that I have not. At all
+events, assured of my own motives, I leave you to yourself. You will
+probably ere long feel the injustice you have done me!"
+
+He continued on his way, leaving William Hinkley almost rooted to the
+spot. The poor youth was actually stunned, not by what was said to him,
+but by the sudden consciousness of his own vehemence. He had expressed
+himself with a boldness and an energy of which neither himself nor his
+friend, until now, would have thought him capable. A moment's pause in
+the provocation, and the feelings which had goaded him on were taken
+with a revulsion quite as sudden. As he knew not well what he had said,
+so he fancied he had said everything precisely as the passionate thought
+had suggested it in his own mind. Already he began to blame himself--to
+feel that he had done wrong--that there had been nothing in the conduct
+or manner of Stevens, however unpleasant, to justify his own violence;
+and that the true secret of his anger was to be found in that
+instinctive hostility which he had felt for his rival from the first.
+The more he mused, the more he became humbled by his thoughts; and when
+he recollected the avowed profession of Stevens his shame increased. He
+felt how shocking it was to intimate to a sworn non-combatant the idea
+of a personal conflict. To what point of self-abasement his thoughts
+would have carried him, may only be conjectured; he might have hurried
+forward to overtake his antagonist with the distinct purpose of making
+the most ample apology; nay, more, such was the distinct thought which
+was now pressing upon his mind, when he was saved from this humiliation
+by perceiving that Stevens had already reached, and was about to enter
+the dwelling of Margaret Cooper. With this sight, every thought and
+feeling gave place to that of baffled love, and disappointed affection.
+With a bitter groan he turned up the gorge, and soon shut himself from
+sight of the now hateful habitation.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+THE MASTER AND HIS PUPILS.
+
+
+
+
+
+The course of the young rustic was pursued for half a mile further till
+he came to a little cottage of which the eye could take no cognizance
+from any part of the village. It was embowelled in a glen of its own--a
+mere cup of the slightly-rising hills, and so encircled by foliage that
+it needed a very near approach of the stranger before he became aware of
+its existence. The structure was very small, a sort of square box with
+a cap upon it, and consisted of two rooms only on a ground floor, with a
+little lean-to or shed-room in the rear, intended for a kitchen. As
+you drew nigh and passed through the thick fringe of wood by which
+its approach was guarded, the space opened before you, and you found
+yourself in a sort of amphitheatre, of which the cottage was the centre.
+A few trees dotted this area, large and massive trees, and seemingly
+preserved for purposes of shade only. It was the quietest spot in the
+world, and inspired just that sort of feeling in the contemplative
+stranger which would be awakened by a ramble among the roofless ruins of
+the ancient abbey. It was a home for contemplation--in which one might
+easily forget the busy world without, and deliver himself up, without an
+effort, to the sweetly sad musings of the anchorite.
+
+The place was occupied, however. A human heart beat within the humble
+shed, and there was a spirit, sheltered by its quiet, that mused many
+high thoughts, and dreamed in equal congratulation and self-reproach, of
+that busy world from which it was an exile. The visit of William Hinkley
+was not paid to the solitude. A venerable man, of large frame, and
+benignant aspect, sat beneath an aged tree, paternal in its appearance
+like himself. This person might be between fifty and sixty years of age.
+His hair, though very thick and vigorous, was as white as driven snow.
+But there were few wrinkles on his face, and his complexion was the
+clear red and white of a healthy and sanguine temperament. His brow was
+large and lofty. It had many more wrinkles than his face. There were two
+large horizontal seams upon it that denoted the exercise of a very
+busy thought. But the expression of his eye was that of the most
+unembarrassed benevolence and peace. It was subdued and sometimes sad,
+but then it had the sweetest, playfullest twinkle in the world.
+His mouth, which was small and beautifully formed, wore a similar
+expression. In short he was what we would call a handsome old gentleman,
+whose appearance did not offend taste, and whose kind looks invited
+confidence. Nor would we mistake his character.
+
+This person was the Mr. Calvert, the schoolmaster of the village, of
+whom Mrs. Hinkley spoke to Alfred Stevens in discussing the condition of
+her son. His tasks were over for the day. The light-hearted rabble whom
+he taught, released from his dominion which was not severe, were, by
+this time, scampering over the hills, as far from their usual place
+of restraint as the moderate strength of their legs could carry them.
+Though let loose, boys are not apt to feel their liberty in its prime
+and freshness, immediately in the neighborhood of the schoolhouse.
+The old gentleman left to himself, sat out in the open air, beneath
+a massive oak, the paternal stretching of whose venerable arms not
+unfrequently led to the employment of the shade below for carrying on
+the operations of the schoolhouse. There, squat on their haunches, the
+sturdy boys--germs of the finest peasantry in the world--surrounded
+their teacher in a group quite as pleasing as picturesque. The sway of
+the old man was paternal. His rod was rather a figurative than a real
+existence; and when driven to the use of the birch, the good man,
+consulting more tastes than one, employed the switch from the peach or
+some other odorous tree or shrub, in order to reconcile the lad, as
+well as he could, to the extraordinary application. He was one of those
+considerate persons, who disguise pills in gold-leaf, and if compelled,
+as a judge, to hang a gentleman, would decree that a rope of silk should
+carry out the painful requisitions of the laws.
+
+Seated beneath his tree, in nearly the same spot and position in which
+he had dismissed his pupils, William Calvert pored over the pages of
+a volume as huge of size as it was musty of appearance. It was that
+pleasant book--quite as much romance as history--the "Knights of
+Malta," by our venerable father, Monsieur L'Abbe Vertot. Its dull, dim,
+yellow-looking pages--how yellow, dim, and dull-looking in comparison
+with more youthful works--had yet a life and soul which it is not easy
+to find in many of these latter. Its high wrought and elaborate pictures
+of strife, and toil, and bloodshed, grew vividly before the old man's
+eyes; and then, to help the illusion, were there not the portraits--mark
+me--the veritable portraits, engraved on copper, with all their titles,
+badges, and insignia, done to the life, of all those brave, grand, and
+famous masters of the order, by whom the deeds were enacted which
+he read, and who stared out upon his eyes, at every epoch, in full
+confirmation of the veracious narrative? No wonder that the old man
+became heedless of external objects. No wonder he forgot the noise of
+the retiring urchins, and the toils of the day, as, for the twentieth
+time, he glowed in the brave recital of the famous siege--the baffled
+fury of the Turk--the unshaken constancy and unremitted valor of the few
+but fearless defenders. The blood in his cheek might be seen hastening
+to and fro in accordance with the events of which he read. His eye
+was glowing--his pulse beating, and he half started from his seat, as,
+hearing a slight footstep, he turned to encounter the respectful homage
+of his former pupil, still his friend, our young acquaintance, William
+Hinkley.
+
+The old man laid down his book upon the grass, extended his hand to his
+visiter, and leaning back against the tree, surrendered himself to a
+quiet chuckle in which there was the hesitancy of a little shame.
+
+"You surprised me, William," he said; "when I read old Vertot, and
+such books, I feel myself a boy again. You must have seen my emotion.
+I really had got so warm, that I was about to start up and look for
+the weapons of war; and had you but come a moment later, you might
+have suffered an assault. As it was, I took you for a Turk--Solyman
+himself--and was beginning to ask myself whether I should attack you
+tooth and nail, having no other weapons, or propose terms of
+peace. Considering the severe losses which you--I mean his Turkish
+highness--had sustained, I fancied that you would not be disinclined to
+an arrangement just at this moment. But this very notion, at the same
+time, led me to the conclusion that I might end the struggle for ever by
+another blow. A moment later, my boy, and you might have been compelled
+to endure it for the Turk."
+
+The youth smiled sadly as he replied: "I must borrow that book from
+you, sir, some of these days. I have often thought to do so, but I am
+afraid."
+
+"Afraid of what, William?"
+
+"That it will turn my head, sir, and make me dislike more difficult
+studies."
+
+"It is a reasonable fear, my son; but there is no danger of this sort,
+if we will only take heed of one rule, and that is, to take such books
+as we take sweetmeats--in very small quantities at a time, and never to
+interfere with the main repast. I suspect that light reading--or reading
+which we usually call light, but which, as it concerns the fate of man
+in his most serious relations, his hopes, his affections, his heart,
+nay, his very people and nation--is scarcely less important than any
+other. I suspect that this sort of reading would be of great service
+to the student, by relieving the solemnity of more tedious and exacting
+studies, if taken sparingly and at allotted hours. The student usually
+finds a recreation of some kind. I would make books of this description
+his recreation. Many a thick-headed and sour parent has forced his son
+into a beer-shop, into the tastes for tobacco and consequently brandy,
+simply from denying him amusements which equally warm the blood and
+elevate the imagination. Studies which merely inform the head are very
+apt to endanger the heart. This is the reproach usually urged against
+the class of persons whom we call thorough lawyers. Their intense
+devotion to that narrow sphere of law which leaves out jury-pleading, is
+very apt to endanger the existence of feeling and imagination. The mere
+analysis of external principles begets a degree of moral indifference to
+all things else, which really impairs the intellect by depriving it
+of its highest sources of stimulus. Mathematicians suffer in the same
+way--become mere machines, and forfeit, in their concern for figures,
+all the social and most of the human characteristics. The mind is always
+enfeebled by any pursuit so single and absorbing in its aims as to leave
+out of exercise any of the moral faculties. That course of study is the
+only one to make a truly great man, which compels the mind to do all
+things of which it is capable."
+
+"But how do you reconcile this, sir, with the opinion, so generally
+entertained, that no one man can serve two masters? Law, like the muse,
+is a jealous mistress. She is said to suffer no lachesse to escape with
+impunity."
+
+"You mistake me. While I counsel one to go out of his profession for
+relief and recreation, I still counsel but the one pursuit. Men fail in
+their professions, not because they daily assign an hour to amusement,
+but because they halt in a perpetual struggle between some two leading
+objects. For example, nothing is more frequent in our country than to
+combine law and politics. Nothing is more apt to ruin the lawyer."
+
+"Very true, sir. I now understand you. But I should think the great
+difficulty would be, in resorting to such pleasant books as this of
+Vertot for relief and recreation, that you could not cast him off when
+you please. The intoxication would continue even after the draught has
+been swallowed, and would thus interfere with the hours devoted to other
+employments."
+
+"There is reason in that, William, and that, indeed, is the grand
+difficulty. But to show that a good scheme has its difficulties is not
+an argument for abandoning it."
+
+"By no means, sir."
+
+"The same individual whom Vertot might intoxicate, would most probably
+be intoxicated by more dangerous stimulants. Everything, however,
+depends upon the habits of self-control which a man has acquired in his
+boyhood. The habit of self-control is the only habit which makes mental
+power truly effective. The man who can not compel himself to do or to
+forbear, can never be much of a student. Students, if you observe, are
+generally dogged men--inflexible, plodding, persevering--among lawyers,
+those men whom you always find at their offices, and seldom see anywhere
+else. They own that mental habit which we call self-control, which
+supplies the deficiency in numerous instances of real talent. It is a
+power, and a mighty power, particularly in this country, where children
+are seldom taught it, and consequently grow up to be a sort of moral
+vanes that move with every change of wind, and never fix until they do
+so with their own rust. He who learns this power in boyhood will be very
+sure to master all his companions."
+
+The darker expression of sadness passed over the countenance of the
+ingenuous youth.
+
+"I am afraid," said he, "that I shall never acquire this habit."
+
+"Why so? In your very fear I see a hope."
+
+"Alas! sir, I feel my own instability of character. I feel myself the
+victim of a thousand plans and purposes, which change as soon and as
+often as they are made. I am afraid, sir, I shall be nothing!"
+
+"Do not despond, my son," said the old man sympathizingly. "Your fear is
+natural to your age and temperament. Most young men at your time of life
+feel numerous yearnings--the struggle of various qualities of mind,
+each striving in newly-born activity, and striving adversely. Your
+unhappiness arises from the refusal of these qualities to act together.
+When they learn to co-operate, all will be easy. Your strifes will be
+subdued; there will be a calm like that upon the sea when the storms
+subside."
+
+"Ah! but when will that be? A long time yet. It seems to me that the
+storm rather increases than subsides."
+
+"It may seem so to you now, and yet, when the strife is greatest, the
+favorable change is at hand. It needs but one thing to make all the
+conflicting qualities of one's mind cooperate."
+
+"What is that one thing, sir?"
+
+"An object! As yet, you have none."
+
+"None, sir!"
+
+"None--or rather many--which is pretty much the same thing as having
+none."
+
+"I am not sure, sir--but it seems to me, sir, that I have an object."
+
+"Indeed, William! are you sure?"
+
+"I think so, sir."
+
+"Well, name it."
+
+"I have ambition, sir."
+
+"Ah! that is a passion, not an object. Does your ambition point in one
+direction? Unless it does, it is objectless."
+
+The youth was silent. The old man proceeded:--
+
+"I am disposed to be severe with you, my son. There is no surer sign of
+feebleness than in the constant beginnings and the never performings
+of a mind. Know thyself, is the first lesson to learn. Is it not very
+childish to talk of having ambition, without knowing what to do with it?
+If we have ambition, it is given to us to work with. You come to me,
+and declare this ambition! We confer together. Your ambition seeks for
+utterance. You ask, 'What sort of utterance will suit an ambition such
+as mine?' To answer this question, we ask, 'What are your qualities?'
+Did you think, William, that I disparaged yours when I recommended the
+law to you as a profession?"
+
+"No, sir! oh, no! Perhaps you overrated them. I am afraid so--I think
+so."
+
+"No, William, unfortunately, you do not think about it. If you would
+suffer yourself to think, you would speak a different language."
+
+"I can not think--I am too miserable to think!" exclaimed the youth in a
+burst of passion. The old man looked surprised. He gazed with a serious
+anxiety into the youth's face, and then addressed him:--
+
+"Where have you been, William, for the last three weeks? In all that
+time I have not seen you."
+
+A warm blush suffused the cheeks of the pupil. He did not immediately
+answer.
+
+"Ask ME!" exclaimed a voice from behind them, which they both instantly
+recognised as that of Ned Hinkley, the cousin of William. He had
+approached them, in the earnestness of their interview, without having
+disturbed them. The bold youth was habited in a rough woodman's dress.
+He wore a round jacket of homespun, and in his hand he carried a
+couple of fishing-rods, which, with certain other implements, betrayed
+sufficiently the object of his present pursuit.
+
+"Ask me!" said he. "I can tell you what he's been about better than
+anybody else."
+
+"Well, Ned," said the old man, "what has it been? I am afraid it is your
+fiddle that keeps him from his Blackstone."
+
+"My fiddle, indeed! If he would listen to my fiddle when she speaks
+out, he'd be wiser and better for it. Look at him, Mr. Calvert, and say
+whether it's book or fiddle that's likely to make him as lean as a March
+pickerel in the short space of three months. Only look at him, I say."
+
+"Truly, William, I had not observed it before, but, as Ned says, you do
+look thin, and you tell me you are unhappy. Hard study might make you
+thin, but can not make you unhappy. What is it?"
+
+The more volatile and freespoken cousin answered for him.
+
+"He's been shot, gran'pa, since you saw him last."
+
+"Shot?"
+
+"Yes, shot!--He THINKS mortally. I think not. A flesh wound to my
+thinking, that a few months more will cure."
+
+"You have some joke at bottom, Edward," said the old man gravely.
+
+"Joke, sir! It's a tough joke that cudgels a plump lad into a lean one
+in a single season."
+
+"What do you mean?"
+
+"I mean to use your own language, gran'pa. Among the lessons I got from
+you when you undertook to fill our heads with wisdom by applications of
+smartness to a very different place--among the books we sometimes read
+from was one of Master Ovid."
+
+"Ha! ha! I see what you're after. I understand the shooting. So you
+think that the blind boy has hit William, eh?"
+
+"A flesh wound as I tell you; but he thinks the bolt is in his heart.
+I'm sure it can and will be plucked out, and no death will follow."
+
+"Well! who's the maiden from whose eyes the arrow was barbed?"
+
+"Margaret Cooper."
+
+"Ah! indeed!" said the old man gravely.
+
+"Do not heed him," exclaimed William Hinkley; but the blush upon his
+cheeks, still increasing, spoke a different language.
+
+"I would rather not heed him, William. The passions of persons so young
+as yourself are seldom of a permanent character. The attractions which
+win the boy seldom compensate the man. There is time enough for this,
+ten years hence, and love then will be far more rational."
+
+"Ah, lud!--wait ten years at twenty. I can believe a great deal in the
+doctrine of young men's folly, but I can't go that. I'm in love myself."
+
+"You!"
+
+"Yes! I!--I'm hit too--and if you don't like it, why did you teach us
+Ovid and the rest? As for rational love, that's a new sort of thing that
+we never heard about before. Love was never expected to be rational.
+He's known the contrary. I've heard so ever since I was knee-high to
+the great picture of your Cupid that you showed us in your famous Dutch
+edition of Apuleius. The young unmarried men feel that it's irrational;
+the old married people tell us so in a grunt that proves the truth of
+what they say. But that don't alter the case. It's a sort of natural
+madness that makes one attack in every person's lifetime. I don't
+believe in repeated attacks. Some are bit worse than others; and some
+think themselves bit, and are mistaken. That's the case with William,
+and it's that that keeps him from your law-books and my fiddle. That
+makes him thin. He has a notion of Margaret Cooper, and she has none
+of him; and love that's all of one side is neither real nor rational. I
+don't believe it."
+
+William Hinkley muttered something angrily in the ears of the speaker.
+
+"Well, well!" said the impetuous cousin, "I don't want to make you
+vexed, and still less do I come here to talk such politics with you.
+What do you say to tickling a trout this afternoon? That's what I come
+for."
+
+"It's too cool," said the old man.
+
+"Not a bit. There's a wind from the south, and a cast of cloud
+is constantly growing between us and the sun. I think we shall do
+something--something better than talking about love, and law, where
+nobody's agreed. You, gran'pa, won't take the love; Bill Hinkley can't
+stomach the law, and the trout alone can bring about a reconciliation.
+Come, gran'pa, I'm resolved on getting your supper to-night, and you
+must go and see me do it."
+
+"On one condition only, Ned."
+
+"What's that, gran'pa?"
+
+"That you both sup with me."
+
+"Done for myself. What say you, Bill?"
+
+The youth gave a sad assent, and the rattling youth proceeded:--
+
+"The best cure of grief is eating. Love is a sort of pleasant grief.
+Many a case of affliction have I seen mended by a beefsteak. Fish is
+better. Get a lover to eat, rouse up his appetites, and, to the
+same extent, you lessen his affections. Hot suppers keep down the
+sensibilities; and, gran'pa, after ours, to-night, you shall have the
+fiddle. If I don't make her speak to you to-night, my name's Brag, and
+you need never again believe me."
+
+And the good-humored youth, gathering up his canes, led the way to the
+hills, slowly followed by his two less elastic companions.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+THE HISTORY OF A FAILURE.
+
+
+
+
+
+The route, which conducted them--over a range of gently-ascending hills,
+through groves tolerably thick, an uncleared woodland tract comprising
+every variety of pleasant foliage, at length brought them to a lonely
+tarn or lake, about a mile in circumference, nestled and crouching in
+the hollow of the hills, which, in some places sloped gently down to
+its margin, at others hung abruptly over its deep and pensive waters.
+A thick fringe of shrubs, water-grasses, and wild flowers, girdled its
+edges, and gave a dark and mysterious expression to its face. There were
+many beaten tracks, narrow paths for individual wayfarers on foot, which
+conducted down to favorite fishing-spots. These were found chiefly on
+those sides of the lake where the rocks were precipitous. Perched on a
+jutting eminence, and half shrouded in the bushes which clothed it,
+the silent fisherman took his place, while his fly was made to kiss the
+water in capricious evolutions, such as the experienced angler knows how
+to employ to beguile the wary victim from close cove, or gloomy hollow,
+or from beneath those decaying trunks of overthrown trees which have
+given his brood a shelter from immemorial time.
+
+To one of these selected spots, Ned Hinkley proceeded, leaving his
+companions above, where, in shade themselves, and lying at ease upon the
+smooth turf, they could watch his successes, and at the same time enjoy
+the coup d'oeil, which was singularly beautiful, afforded by the whole
+surrounding expanse. The tarn, like the dark mysterious dwelling of an
+Undine, was spread out before them with the smoothness of glass, though
+untransparent, and shining beneath their eyes like a vast basin of
+the richest jet. A thousand pretty changes along the upland slopes, or
+abrupt hills which hemmed it in, gave it a singular aspect of variety
+which is seldom afforded by any scene very remarkable for its stillness
+and seclusion. Opposite to the rock on which Ned Hinkley was already
+crouching, the hill-slope to the lake was singularly unbroken, and so
+gradual was the ascent from the margin, that one was scarcely conscious
+of his upward movement, until looking behind him, he saw how far below
+lay the waters which he had lately left.
+
+The pathway, which had been often trodden, was very distinctly marked
+to the eyes of our two friends on the opposite elevation, and they could
+also perceive where the same footpath extended on either hand a few
+yards from the lake, so as to enable the wanderer to prolong his
+rambles, on either side, until reaching the foot of the abrupt masses
+of rock which distinguished the opposite margin of the basin. To ascend
+these, on that side, was a work of toil, which none but the lover of the
+picturesque is often found willing to encounter. Above, even to the
+eyes of our friends, though they occupied an eminence, the skies seemed
+circumscribed to the circumference of the lake and the hills by which it
+was surrounded; and the appearance of the whole region, therefore, was
+that of a complete amphitheatre, the lake being the floor, the hills
+the mighty pillars, and the roof, the blue, bright, fretted canopy of
+heaven.
+
+"I have missed you, my son, for some time past, and the beauty of the
+picture reminds me of what your seeming neglect has made me lose. When
+I was a young man I would have preferred to visit such a spot as this
+alone. But the sense of desolation presses heavily upon an old man under
+any circumstances; and he seeks for the company of the young, as if to
+freshen, with sympathy and memory, the cheerlessness and decay which
+attends all his own thoughts and fancies. To come alone into the woods,
+even though the scene I look on be as fair as this, makes me moody and
+awakens gloomy imaginations; and since you have been so long absent, I
+have taken to my books again, and given up the woods. Ah! books, alone,
+never desert us; never prove unfaithful; never chide us; never mock us,
+as even these woods do, with the memory of baffled hopes, and dreams of
+youth, gone, never to return again.
+
+"I trust, my dear sir, you do not think me ungrateful. I have not
+wilfully neglected you. More than once I set out to visit you; but my
+heart was so full--I was so very unhappy--that I had not the spirit for
+it. I felt that I should not be any company for you, and feared that I
+would only affect you with some of my own dullness."
+
+"Nay, that should be no fear with you, my dear boy, for you should know
+that the very sorrows of youth, as they awaken the sympathies of age,
+provide it with the means of excitement. It is the misfortune of age
+that its interest is slow to kindle. Whatever excites the pulse, if not
+violently, is beneficial to the heart of the old man. But these sorrows
+of yours, my son--do you not call them by too strong a name? I suspect
+they are nothing more than the discontents, the vague yearnings of
+the young and ardent nature, such as prompt enterprise and lead to
+nobleness. If you had them not, you would think of little else than how
+to squat with your cousin there, seeking to entrap your dinner; nay, not
+so much--you would think only of the modes of cooking and the delight of
+eating the fish, and shrink from the toil of taking it. Do not deceive
+yourself. This sorrow which distresses you is possibly a beneficial
+sorrow. It is the hope which is in you to be something--to DO
+something--for this DOING is after all, and before all, the great object
+of living. The hope of the heart is always a discontent--most generally
+a wholesome discontent--sometimes a noble discontent leading to
+nobleness. It is to be satisfied rather than nursed. You must do what it
+requires."
+
+"I know not what it requires."
+
+"Your DOING then must be confined at present to finding out what that
+is."
+
+"Alas! sir, it seems to me as if I could no more THINK than I can DO"
+
+"Very likely;--that is the case at present; and there are several
+reasons for this feebleness. The energies which have not yet been
+tasked, do not know well how to begin. You have been a favored boy. Your
+wants have been well provided for. Your parents have loved you only too
+much."
+
+"Too much! Why, even now, I am met with cold looks and reproachful
+words, on account of this stranger, of whom nobody knows anything."
+
+"Even so: suppose that to be the case, my son; still it does not alter
+the truth of what I say. You can not imagine that your parents prefer
+this stranger to yourself, unless you imagine them to have undergone
+a very sudden change of character. They have always treated you
+tenderly--too tenderly."
+
+"Too tenderly, sir?"
+
+"Yes, William, too tenderly. Their tenderness has enfeebled you, and
+that is the reason you know not in what way to begin to dissipate your
+doubts, and apply your energies. If they reproach you, that is because
+they have some interest in you, and a right in you, which constitutes
+their interest. If they treat the stranger civilly, it is because he is
+a stranger."
+
+"Ay, sir, but what if they give this stranger authority to question and
+to counsel me? Is not this a cruel indignity?"
+
+"Softly, William, softly! There is something at the bottom of this which
+I do not see, and which perhaps you do not see. If your parents employ a
+stranger to counsel you, it proves that something in your conduct leads
+them to think that you need counsel."
+
+"That may be, sir; but why not give it themselves? why employ a person
+of whom nobody knows anything?"
+
+"I infer from your tone, my son, rather than your words, that you have
+some dislike to this stranger.
+
+"No, sir--" was the beginning of the young man's reply, but he stopped
+short with a guilty consciousness. A warm blush overspread his cheek,
+and he remained silent. The old man, without seeming to perceive the
+momentary interruption, or the confusion which followed it, proceeded in
+his commentary.
+
+"There should be nothing, surely, to anger you in good counsel, spoken
+even by a stranger, my son; and even where the counsel be not good, if
+the motive be so, it requires our gratitude though it may not receive
+our adoption."
+
+"I don't know, sir, but it seems to me very strange, and is very
+humiliating, that I should be required to submit to the instructions of
+one of whom we know nothing, and who is scarcely older than myself."
+
+"It may be mortifying to your self-esteem, my son, but self-esteem,
+when too active, is compelled constantly to suffer this sort of
+mortification. It may be that one man shall not be older in actual years
+than another, yet be able to teach that other. Merely living, days and
+weeks and months, constitutes no right to wisdom: it is the crowding
+events and experience--the indefatigable industry--the living actively
+and well--that supply us with the materials for knowing and teaching. In
+comparison with millions of your own age, who have lived among men, and
+shared in their strifes and troubles, you would find yourself as feeble
+a child as ever yet needed the helping hand of counsel and guardianship;
+and this brings me back to what I said before. Your parents have treated
+you too tenderly. They have done everything for you. You have done
+nothing for yourself. They provide for your wants, hearken to your
+complaints, nurture you in sickness, with a diseasing fondness, and so
+render you incapable. Hence it is, that, in the toils of manhood, you do
+not know how to begin. You lack courage and perseverance."
+
+"Courage and perseverance!" was the surprised exclamation of the youth.
+
+"Precisely, and lest I should offend you, my son, I must acknowledge to
+you beforehand, that this very deficiency was my own."
+
+"Yours, sir? I can not think it. What! lack courage?"
+
+"Exactly so!"
+
+"Why, sir--did I not see you myself, when everybody else looked on
+with trembling and with terror, throw yourself in the way of Drummond's
+horses and save the poor boy from being dashed to pieces? There was
+surely no lack of courage there!"
+
+"No! in that sense, my son, I labor under no deficiency. But this sort
+of courage is of the meanest kind. It is the courage of impulse, not
+of steadfastness. Hear me, William. You have more than once allowed the
+expression of a wonder to escape you, why a man, having such a passion
+for books and study, and with the appearance of mental resources, such
+as I am supposed to possess, should be content, retiring from the great
+city, to set up his habitation in this remote and obscure region. My
+chosen profession was the law; I was no unfaithful student. True, I had
+no parents to lament my wanderings and failures; but I did not wander. I
+studied closely, with a degree of diligence which seemed to surprise all
+my companions. I was ambitious--intensely ambitious. My head ran upon
+the strifes of the forum, its exciting contests of mind and soul--its
+troubles, its triumphs. This was my leading thought--it was my only
+passion. The boy-frenzies for women, which are prompted less by
+sentiment or judgment, than by feverish blood, troubled me little.
+Law was my mistress--took up all my time--absorbed all my devotion. I
+believe that I was a good lawyer--no pettifogger--the merely drilled
+creature who toils for his license, and toils for ever after solely for
+his petty gains, in the miserably petty arts of making gains for others,
+and eluding the snares set for his own feet by kindred spirits. As
+far as the teaching of this country could afford me the means and
+opportunity, I endeavored to procure a knowledge of universal law--its
+sources--its true objects--its just principles--its legitimate dicta.
+Mere authorities never satisfied me, unless, passing behind the black
+gowns, I could follow up the reasoning to the first fountains--the small
+original truths, the nicely discriminated requisitions of immutable
+justice--the clearly-defined and inevitable wants of a superior and
+prosperous society. Everything that could illustrate law as well as
+fortify it; every collateral aid, in the shape of history or moral
+truth, I gathered together, even as the dragoon whose chief agent is his
+sabre, yet takes care to provide himself with pistols, that may finish
+what the other weapon has begun. Nor did I content myself with the mere
+acquisition of the necessary knowledge. Knowing how much depends
+upon voice, manner and fluency, in obtaining success before a jury, I
+addressed myself to these particulars with equal industry. My voice,
+even now, has a compass which your unexercised lungs, though quite as
+good originally as mine, would fail entirely to contend with. I do not
+deceive myself, as I certainly do not seek to deceive you, when I say,
+that I acquired the happiest mastery over my person."
+
+"Ah! sir--we see that now--that must have been the case!" said the youth
+interrupting him. The other continued, sadly smiling as he heard the
+eulogy which the youth meant to speak, the utterance of which was
+obviously from the heart.
+
+"My voice was taught by various exercises to be slow or rapid, soft
+or strong, harsh or musical, by the most sudden, yet unnoticeable
+transitions. I practised all the arts, which are recommended by
+elocutionists for this purpose, I rumbled my eloquence standing on
+the seashore, up to my middle in the breakers. I ran, roaring up steep
+hills--I stretched myself at length by the side of meandering brooks,
+or in slumberous forests of pine, and sought, by the merest whispers, to
+express myself with distinctness and melody. But there was something yet
+more requisite than these, and this was language. My labors to obtain
+all the arts of utterance did not seem less successful. I could dilate
+with singular fluency, with classical propriety, and great natural
+vigor of expression. I studied directness of expression by a frequent
+intercourse with men of business, and examined, with the nicest urgency,
+the particular characteristics of those of my own profession who were
+most remarkable for their plain, forcible speaking. I say nothing of my
+studies of such great masters in discourse and philosophy, as Milton,
+Shakspere, Homer, Lord Bacon, and the great English divines. As a model
+of pure English the Bible was a daily study of two hours; and from this
+noble well of vernacular eloquence, I gathered--so I fancied--no small
+portion of its quaint expressive vigor, its stern emphasis, its golden
+and choice phrases of illustration. Never did a young lawyer go into the
+forum more thoroughly clad in proof, or with a better armory as well for
+defence as attack."
+
+"You did not fail, sir?" exclaimed the youth with a painful expression
+of eager anxiety upon his countenance.
+
+"I did fail--fail altogether! In the first effort to speak, I fainted,
+and was carried lifeless from the court-room."
+
+The old man covered his face with his hands, for a few moments, to
+conceal the expression of pain and mortification which memory continued
+to renew in utter despite of time. The young man's hand rested
+affectionately on his shoulder. A few moments sufficed to enable the
+former to renew his narrative.
+
+"I was stunned but not crushed by this event. I knew my own resources.
+I recollected a similar anecdote of Sheridan; of his first attempt and
+wretched failure. I, too, felt that 'I had it in me,' and though I did
+not express, I made the same resolution, that 'I would bring it out.'
+But Sheridan and myself failed from different causes, though I did not
+understand this at that time. He had a degree of hardihood which I had
+not; and he utterly lacked my sensibilities. The very intenseness of my
+ambition; the extent of my expectation; the elevated estimate which I
+had made of my own profession; of its exactions; and, again, of what was
+expected from me; were all so many obstacles to my success. I did not
+so esteem them, then; and after renewing my studies in private, my
+exercises of expression and manner, and going through a harder course of
+drilling, I repeated the attempt to suffer a repetition of the failure.
+I did not again faint, but I was speechless. I not only lost the power
+of utterance, but I lost the corresponding faculty of sight. My eyes
+were completely dazed and confounded. The objects of sight around me
+were as crowded and confused as the far, dim ranges of figures, tribes
+upon tribes, and legions upon legions, which struggle in obscurity and
+distance, in any one of the begrimed and blurred pictures of Martin's
+Pandemonium. My second failure was a more enfeebling disaster than
+the first. The first procured me the sympathy of my audience, the last
+exposed me to its ridicule."
+
+Again the old man paused. By this time, the youth had got one of his
+arms about the neck of the speaker, and had taken one of his hands
+within his grasp.
+
+"Yours is a generous nature, William," said Mr. Calvert, "and I have not
+said to you, until to-day, how grateful your boyish sympathies have been
+to me from the first day when you became my pupil. It is my knowledge of
+these sympathies, and a desire to reward them, that prompts me to tell
+a story which still brings its pains to memory, and which would be
+given to no other ears than your own. I see that you are eager for the
+rest--for the wretched sequel."
+
+"Oh, no! sir--do not tell me any more of it if it brings you pain. I
+confess I should like to know all, but--"
+
+"You shall have it all, my son. My purpose would not be answered unless
+I finished the narrative. You will gather from it, very possibly, the
+moral which I could not. You will comprehend something better, the
+woful distinction between courage of the blood and courage of the brain;
+between the mere recklessness of brute impulse, and the steady valor of
+the soul--that valor, which, though it trembles, marches forward to the
+attack--recovers from its fainting, to retrieve its defeat; and glows
+with self-indignation because it has suffered the moment of victory to
+pass, without employing itself to secure the boon!--
+
+"Shame, and a natural desire to retrieve myself, operated to make
+me renew my efforts. I need not go through the processes by which I
+endeavored to acquire the necessary degree of hardihood. In vain did
+I recall the fact that my competitors were notoriously persons far
+inferior to me in knowledge of the topics; far inferior in the capacity
+to analyze them; rude and coarse in expression; unfamiliar with the
+language--mere delvers and diggers in a science in which I secretly felt
+that I should be a master. In vain did I recall to mind the fact that
+I knew the community before which I was likely to speak; I knew its
+deficiencies; knew the inferiority of its idols, and could and should
+have no sort of fear of its criticism. But it was myself that I feared.
+I had mistaken the true censor. It was my own standards of judgment that
+distressed and made me tremble. It was what I expected of myself--what
+I thought should be expected of me--that made my weak soul recoil in
+terror from the conviction that I must fail in its endeavor to reach the
+point which my ambitious soul strove to attain. The fear, in such cases,
+produced the very disaster, from the anticipated dread of which it had
+arisen. I again failed--failed egregiously--failed utterly and for
+ever! I never again attempted the fearful trial. I gave up the contest,
+yielded the field to my inferiors, better-nerved, though inferior,
+and, with all my learning, all my eloquence, my voice, my manner;
+my resources of study, thought, and utterance, fled from sight--fled
+here--to bury myself in the wilderness, and descend to the less
+ambitious, but less dangerous vocation of schooling--I trust, to better
+uses--the minds of others. I had done nothing with my own."
+
+"Oh, sir, do not say so. Though you may have failed in one department of
+human performance, you have succeeded in others. You have lost none
+of the knowledge which you then acquired. You possess all the gifts of
+eloquence, of manner, of voice, of education, of thought."
+
+"But of what use, my son? Remember, we do not toil for these possessions
+to lock them up--to content ourselves, as the miserable miser, with
+the consciousness that we possess a treasure known to ourselves
+only--useless to all others as to ourselves! Learning, like love, like
+money, derives its true value from its circulation."
+
+"And you circulate yours, my dear sir. What do we not owe you in
+Charlemont? What do I not owe you, over all?"
+
+"Love, my son--love only. Pay me that. Do not desert me in my old age.
+Do not leave me utterly alone!"
+
+"I will not, sir--I never thought to do so."
+
+"But," said the old man, "to resume. Why did I fail is still the
+question. Because I had not been taught those lessons of steady
+endurance in my youth which would have strengthened me against failure,
+and enable me finally to triumph. There is a rich significance in what
+we hear of the Spartan boy, who never betrayed his uneasiness or agony
+though the fox was tearing out his bowels. There is a sort of moral
+roughening which boys should be made to endure from the beginning, if
+the hope is ever entertained, to mature their minds to intellectual
+manhood. Our American Indians prescribe the same laws, and in their
+practice, very much resemble the ancient Spartans. To bear fatigue, and
+starvation, and injury--exposure, wet, privation, blows--but never to
+complain. Nothing betrays so decidedly the lack of moral courage as the
+voice of complaint. It is properly the language of woman. It must not be
+your language. Do you understand me, William?"
+
+"In part, sir, but I do not see how I could have helped being what I
+am."
+
+"Perhaps not, because few have control of their own education. Your
+parents have been too tender of you. They have not lessoned you in
+that proper hardihood which leads to performance. That task is before
+yourself, and you have shrunk from the first lessons."
+
+"How, sir?"
+
+"Instead of clinging to your Blackstone, you have allowed yourself to be
+seduced from its pages, by such attractions as usually delude boys.
+The eye and lip of a pretty woman--a bright eye and a rosy cheek, have
+diverted you from your duties."
+
+"But do our duties deny us the indulgence of proper sensibilities?"
+
+"Certainly not--PROPER sensibilities, on the contrary, prescribe our
+duties."
+
+"But love, sir--is not love a proper sensibility?"
+
+"In its place, it is. But you are a boy only. Do you suppose that it
+was ever intended that you should entertain this passion before you had
+learned the art of providing your own food? Not so; and the proof of
+this is to be found in the fact that the loves of boyhood are never of
+a permanent character. No such passion can promote happiness if it is
+indulged before the character of the parties is formed. I now tell you
+that in five years from this time you will probably forget Miss Cooper."
+
+"Never! never!"
+
+"Well, well--I go farther in my prophecy. Allow me to suppose you
+successful in your suit, which I fancy can never be the case--"
+
+"Why, sir, why?"
+
+"Because she is not the girl for you; or rather, she does not think you
+the man for her!"
+
+"But why do you think so, sir?"
+
+"Because I know you both. There are circumstances of discrepancy between
+you which will prevent it, and even were you to be successful in your
+suit, which I am very sure will never be the case, you would be the most
+miserably-matched couple under the sun."
+
+"Oh, sir, do not say so--do not. I can not think so, sir."
+
+"You WILL not think so, I am certain. I am equally certain from what I
+know of you both, that you are secure from any such danger. It is not my
+object to pursue this reference, but let me ask you, William, looking at
+things in the most favorable light, has Margaret Cooper ever given you
+any encouragement?"
+
+"I can not say that she has, sir, but--"
+
+"Nay, has she not positively discouraged you? Does she not avoid
+you--treat you coldly when you meet--say little, and that little of a
+kind to denote--I will not say dislike--but pride, rather than love?"
+
+The young man said nothing. The old one proceeded:--
+
+"You are silent, and I am answered. I have long watched your intercourse
+with this damsel, and loving you as my own son, I have watched it with
+pain. She is not for you, William. She loves you not. I am sure of it.
+I can not mistake the signs. She seeks other qualities than such as you
+possess. She seeks meretricious qualities, and yours are substantial.
+She seeks the pomps of mind, rather than its subdued performances. She
+sees not, and can not see, your worth; and whenever you propose to her,
+your suit will be rejected. You have not done so yet?"
+
+"No, sir--but I had hoped--"
+
+"I am no enemy, believe me, William, when I implore you to discard your
+hope in that quarter. It will do you no hurt. Your heart will suffer
+no detriment, but be as whole and vigorous a few years hence--perhaps
+months--as if it had never suffered any disappointment."
+
+"I wish I could think so, sir."
+
+"And you would not wish that you could think so, if you were not already
+persuaded that your first wish is hopeless."
+
+"But I am not hopeless, sir."
+
+"Your cause is. But, promise me that you will not press your suit at
+present."
+
+The young man was silent.
+
+"You hesitate."
+
+"I dare not promise."
+
+"Ah, you are a foolish boy. Do you not see the rock on which you are
+about to split. You have never learned how to submit. This lesson of
+submission was that which made the Spartan boy famous. Here, you persist
+in your purpose, though your own secret convictions, as well as your
+friend's counsel, tell you that you strive against hope. You could
+not patiently submit to the counsel of this stranger, though he came
+directly from your parents, armed with authority to examine and to
+counsel."
+
+"Submit to him! I would sooner perish!" exclaimed the indignant youth.
+
+"You will perish unless you learn this one lesson. But where now is your
+ambition, and what does it aim at?"
+
+The youth was silent.
+
+"The idea of an ambitious youth, at twenty, giving up book and candle,
+leaving his studies, and abandoning himself to despair, because his
+sweetheart won't be his sweetheart any longer, gives us a very queer
+idea of the sort of ambition which works in his breast."
+
+"Don't, sir, don't, I pray you, speak any more in this manner."
+
+"Nay, but, William, ask yourself. Is it not a queer idea?"
+
+"Spare me, sir, if you love me."
+
+"I do love you, and to show you that I do, I now recommend to you to
+propose to Margaret Cooper."
+
+"What, sir, you do not think it utterly hopeless then?"
+
+"Yes, I do."
+
+"And you would have me expose myself to rejection?"
+
+"Exactly so!"
+
+"Really, sir, I do not understand you."
+
+"Well, I will explain. Nothing short of rejection will possibly cure you
+of this malady; and it is of the last importance to your future career,
+that you should be freed as soon as possible from this sickly condition
+of thought and feeling--a condition in which your mind will do nothing,
+and in which your best days will be wasted. Blackstone can only hope to
+be taken up when you have done with her."
+
+"Stay, sir--that is she below."
+
+"Who?"
+
+"Margaret----"
+
+"Who is with her?"
+
+"The stranger--this man, Stevens."
+
+"Ha! your counsellor, that would be? Ah! William, you did not tell me
+all."
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+THE ENTHUSIAST.
+
+
+
+
+
+The cheeks of the youth glowed. He felt how much he had suppressed in
+his conference with his venerable counsellor. Mr. Calvert did not press
+the topic, and the two remained silent, looking down, from the shaded
+spot where they lay, upon the progress of Margaret Cooper and her
+present attendant, Stevens. The eminence on which they rested was
+sufficiently lofty, as we have seen, to enable them, though themselves
+almost concealed from sight, to take in the entire scene, not only below
+but around them; and the old man, sharing now in the interest of his
+young companion, surveyed the progress of the new-comers with a keen
+sense of curiosity which, for a time, kept him silent. The emotions of
+William Hinkley were such as to deprive him of all desire for speech;
+and each, accordingly, found sufficient employment in brooding over his
+own awakened fancies. Even had they spoken in the ordinary tone of their
+voices, the sounds could not have reached the persons approaching on the
+opposite side. They drew nigh, evidently unconscious that the scene was
+occupied by any other than themselves. Ned Hinkley was half-shrouded in
+the shrubbery that environed the jutting crag upon which his form
+was crouched, and they were not yet sufficiently nigh to the tarn to
+perceive his projecting rod, and the gaudy fly which he kept skipping
+about upon the surface. The walk which they pursued was an ancient
+Indian footpath, which had without doubt conducted the red warriors,
+a thousand times before, to a spot of seclusion and refreshment after
+their long day's conflict on the "DARK AND BLOODY GROUND." It was narrow
+and very winding, and had been made so in order to lessen the fatigue of
+an ascent which, though gradual enough, was yet considerable, and
+would have produced great weariness, finally, had the pathway been more
+direct.
+
+The circuitousness of this route, which lay clear enough before the
+eyes of our two friends upon the eminence--crawling, as it did, up the
+woodland slopes with the sinuous course of a serpent--was yet visible to
+Ned Hinkley, on his lowlier perch, only at its starting-point, upon
+the very margin of the lake. He, accordingly, saw as little of the
+approaching persons as they had seen of him. They advanced slowly, and
+seemed to be mutually interested in their subject of conversation. The
+action of Stevens was animated; The air and attitude of Margaret Cooper
+was that of interest and attention. It was with something little short
+of agony that William Hinkley beheld them pause upon occasion, and
+confront each other as if the topic was of a nature to arrest the feet
+and demand the whole fixed attention of the hearer.
+
+It will be conjectured that Alfred Stevens had pressed his opportunities
+with no little industry. Enough has been shown to account for the
+readiness of that reception which Margaret Cooper was prepared to give
+him. Her intelligence was keen, quick, and penetrating. She discovered
+at a glance, not his hypocrisy, but that his religious enthusiasm was
+not of a sort to become very tyrannical. The air of mischief which was
+expressed upon his face when the venerable John Cross proposed to purge
+her library of its obnoxious contents, commended him to her as a sort of
+ally; and the sympathy with herself, which such a conjecture promised,
+made her forgetful of the disingenuousness of his conduct if her
+suspicions were true. But there were some other particulars which, in
+her mind, tended to dissipate the distance between them. She recognised
+the individual. She remembered the bold, dashing youth, who, a few
+months before, had encountered her on the edge of the village, and,
+after they had parted, had ridden back to the spot where she still
+loitered, for a second look. To that very spot had she conducted him on
+their ramble that afternoon.
+
+"Do you know this place, Mr. Stevens?" she demanded with an arch smile,
+sufficiently good-humored to convince the adventurer that, if she had
+any suspicions, they were not of a nature to endanger his hopes.
+
+"Do I not!" he said, with an air of EMPRESSMENT which caused her to look
+down.
+
+"I thought I recollected you," she said, a moment after.
+
+"Ah! may I hope that I did not then offend you with my impertinence? But
+the truth is, I was so struck--pardon me if I say it--with the singular
+and striking difference between the group of damsels I had seen and THE
+ONE--the surprise was so great--the pleasure so unlooked for--that--"
+
+The eye of Margaret Cooper brightened, her cheek glowed, and her form
+rose somewhat proudly. The arch-hypocrite paused judiciously, and she
+spoke:--
+
+"Nay, nay, Mr. Stevens, these fine speeches do not pass current. You
+would make the same upon occasion to any one of the said group of
+damsels, were you to be her escort."
+
+"But I would scarcely ride back for a second look," he responded, in a
+subdued tone of voice, while looking with sad expressiveness into her
+eyes. These were cast down upon the instant, and the color upon her
+cheeks was heightened.
+
+"Come," said she, making an effort, "there is nothing here to interest
+us."
+
+"Except memory," he replied; "I shall never forget the spot."
+
+She hurried forward, and he joined her. She had received the impression
+which he intended to convey, without declaring as much--namely, that his
+return to Charlemont had been prompted by that one glimpse which he had
+then had of her person. Still, that nothing should be left in doubt, he
+proceeded to confirm the impression by other suggestions:--
+
+"You promise to show me a scene of strange beauty, but your whole
+village is beautiful, Miss Cooper. I remember how forcibly it struck me
+as I gained the ascent of the opposite hills coming in from the east.
+It was late in the day, the sun was almost setting, and his faintest
+but loveliest beams fell upon the cottages in the valley, and lay with a
+strange, quiet beauty among the grass-plats, and the flower-ranges, and
+upon the neat, white palings."
+
+"It is beautiful," she said with a sigh, "but its beauty does not
+content me. It is too much beauty; it is too soft; for, though it has
+its rocks and huge trees, yet it lacks wildness and sublimity. The rocks
+are not sufficiently abrupt, the steeps not sufficiently great; there
+are no chasms, no waterfalls--only purling brooks and quiet walks."
+
+"I have felt this already," he replied; "but there is yet a deficiency
+which you have not expressed, Miss Cooper."
+
+"What is that?" she demanded.
+
+"It is the moral want. You have no life here; and that which would least
+content me would be this very repose--the absence of provocation--the
+strife--the triumph! These, I take it, are the deficiencies which
+you really feel when you speak of the want of crag, and chasm, and
+waterfall."
+
+"You, too, are ambitious, then!" she said quickly; "but how do you
+reconcile this feeling with your profession?"
+
+She looked up, and caught his eye tenderly fixed upon her.
+
+"Ah!" said he, "Miss Cooper, there are some situations in which we find
+it easy to reconcile all discrepancies."
+
+If the language lacked explicitness, the look did not. He proceeded:--
+
+"If I mistake not, Miss Cooper, you will be the last one to blame me
+for not having stifled my ambition, even at the calls of duty and
+profession."
+
+"Blame you, sir? Far from it. I should think you very unfortunate
+indeed, if you could succeed in stifling ambition at any calls, nor do I
+exactly see how duty should require it."
+
+"If I pursue the profession of the divine?" he answered hesitatingly.
+
+"Yes--perhaps--but that is not certain?" There was some timidity in the
+utterance of this inquiry. He evaded it.
+
+"I know not yet what I shall be," he replied with an air of
+self-reproach; "I fear I have too much of this fiery ardor which we call
+ambition to settle down into the passive character of the preacher."
+
+"Oh, do not, do not!" she exclaimed impetuously; then, as if conscious
+of the impropriety, she stopped short in the sentence, while increasing
+her forward pace.
+
+"What!" said he, "you think that would effectually stifle it?"
+
+"Would it not--does it not in most men?"
+
+"Perhaps; but this depends upon the individual. Churchmen have a great
+power--the greatest in any country."
+
+"Over babes and sucklings!" she said scornfully.
+
+"And, through these; over the hearts of men and women."
+
+"But these, too, are babes and sucklings--people to be scared by
+shadows--the victims of their own miserable fears and superstitions!"
+
+"Nevertheless, these confer power. Where there is power, there is room
+for ambition. You recollect that churchmen have put their feet upon the
+necks of princes."
+
+"Yes, but that was when there was one church only in Christendom. It was
+a monopoly, and consequently a tyranny. Now there are a thousand, always
+in conflict, and serving very happily to keep each other from mischief.
+They no longer put their feet on princes' necks, though I believe that
+the princes are no better off for this forbearance--there are others who
+do. But only fancy that this time was again, and think of the comical
+figure our worthy brother John Cross would make, mounting from such a
+noble horse-block!"
+
+The idea was sufficiently pleasant to make Stevens laugh.
+
+"I am afraid I shall have greater trouble in converting you, Miss
+Cooper, than any other of the flock in Charlemont. I doubt that your
+heart is stubborn--that you are an insensible!"
+
+"I insensible!" she exclaimed, and with such a look! The expression of
+sarcasm had passed, as with the rapidity of a lightning-flash, from her
+beautiful lips; and a silent tear rose, tremulous and large, with the
+same instantaneous emotion, beneath her long, dark eyelashes. She
+said nothing more, but, with eyes cast down, went forward. Stevens
+was startled with the suddenness of these transitions. They proved,
+at least, how completely her mind was at the control of her blood.
+Hitherto, he had never met with a creature so liberally endowed by
+nature, who was, at the same time, so perfectly unsophisticated.
+The subject was gratifying as a study alone, even if it conferred no
+pleasure, and awakened no hopes.
+
+"Do not mistake me," he exclaimed, hurrying after, "I had no purpose to
+impute to you any other insensibility except to that of the holy truths
+of religion."
+
+She looked up and smiled archly. There was another transition from cloud
+to sunlight.
+
+"What! are you so doubtful of your own ministry?"
+
+"In your case, I am."
+
+"Why?"
+
+"You will force me to betake myself to studies more severe than any I
+have yet attempted."
+
+She was flattered but she uttered a natural disclaimer.
+
+"No, no! I am presumptuous. I trust you will teach me. Begin--do not
+hesitate--I will listen."
+
+"To move you I must not come in the garments of methodism. That faith
+will never be yours."
+
+"What faith shall it be?"
+
+"That of Catholicism. I must come armed with authority. I must carry
+the sword and keys of St. Peter. I must be sustained by all the pomps of
+that church of pomps and triumphs. My divine mission must speak through
+signs and symbols, through stately stole, pontifical ornaments, the
+tiara of religious state on the day of its most solemn ceremonial; and
+with these I must bring the word of power, born equally of intellect and
+soul, and my utterance must be in the language of divinest poesy!"
+
+"Ah! you mistake! That last will be enough. Speak to me in poesy--let
+me hear that--and you will subdue me, I believe, to any faith that you
+teach. For I can not but believe the faith that is endowed with the
+faculty of poetic utterance."
+
+"In truth it is a divine utterance--perhaps the only divine utterance.
+Would I had it for your sake."
+
+"Oh! you must have it. I fancy I see it in some things that you have
+said. You read poetry, I am sure--I am sure you love it."
+
+"I do! I know not anything that I love half so well."
+
+"Then you write it?" she asked eagerly.
+
+"No! the gift has been denied me."
+
+She looked at him with eyes of regret.
+
+"How unfortunate," she said.
+
+"Doubly so, as the deficiency seems to disappoint you."
+
+She did not seem to heed the flattery of this remark, nor did she
+appear to note the expression of face with which it was accompanied. Her
+feelings took the ascendency. She spoke out her uncommissioned thoughts
+and fancies musingly, as if without the knowledge of her will.
+
+"I fancy that I could kneel down and worship the poet, and feel no
+shame, no humility. It is the only voice that enchants me--that leads
+me out from myself; that carries me where it pleases and finds for me
+companions in the solitude; songs in the storm; affections in the barren
+desert! Even here, it brings me friends and fellowships. How voiceless
+would be all these woods to me had it no voice speaking to, and in,
+my soul. Hoping nothing, and performing nothing here, it is my only
+consolation. It reconciles me to this wretched spot. It makes endurance
+tolerable. If it were not for this companionship--if I heard not this
+voice in my sorrows, soothing my desolation, I could freely die!--die
+here, beside this rock, without making a struggle to go forward, even to
+reach the stream that flows quietly beyond!"
+
+She had stopped in her progress while this stream of enthusiasm poured
+from her lips. Her action was suited to her utterance. Unaccustomed
+to restraint--nay, accustomed only to pour herself forth to woods, and
+trees, and waters, she was scarcely conscious of the presence of any
+other companion, yet she looked even while she spoke, in the eyes of
+Stevens. He gazed on her with glances of unconcealed admiration. The
+unsophisticated nature which led her to express that enthusiasm which
+a state of conventional existence prompts us, through fear of ridicule,
+industriously to conceal, struck him with the sense of a new pleasure.
+The novelty alone had its charm; but there were other sources of
+delight. The natural grace and dignity of the enthusiastic girl,
+adapting to such words the appropriate action, gave to her beauty,
+which was now in its first bloom, all the glow which is derived from
+intellectual inspiration. Her whole person spoke. All was vital,
+spiritual, expressive, animated; and when the last word lingered on her
+lips, Stevens could scarcely repress the impulse which prompted him to
+clasp her in his embrace.
+
+"Margaret!" he exclaimed--"Miss Cooper!--you are yourself a poet!"
+
+"No, no!" she murmured, rather than spoke;--"would I were!--a dreamer
+only--a self-deluded dreamer."
+
+"You can not deceive me!" he continued, "I see it in your eyes, your
+action; I hear it in your words. I can not be deceived. You are a
+poet--you will, and must be one!"
+
+"And if I were!" she said mournfully, "of what avail would it be here?
+What heart in this wilderness would be touched by song of mine? Whose
+ear could I soothe in this cold and sterile hamlet? Where would be the
+temple--who the worshippers--even were the priestess all that her vanity
+would believe, or her prayers and toils might make her? No, no! I am
+no poet; and if I were, better that the flame should go out--vanish
+altogether in the smoke of its own delusions--than burn with a feeble
+light, unseen, untrimmed, unhonored--perhaps, beheld with the scornful
+eye of vulgar and unappreciating ignorance!"
+
+"Such is not your destiny, Margaret Cooper," replied Stevens, using
+the freedom of address, perhaps unconsciously, which the familiarity of
+country life is sometimes found to tolerate. "Such is not your destiny,
+Margaret. The flame will not go out--it will be loved and worshipped!"
+
+"Ah! never! what is here to justify such a hope--such a dream?"
+
+"Nothing HERE; but it was not of Charlemont I spoke. The destiny which
+has endowed you with genius will not leave it to be extinguished here.
+There will come a worshipper, Margaret. There will come one, equally
+capable to honor the priestess and to conduct her to befitting altars.
+This is not your home, though it may have been your place of trial
+and novitiate. Here, without the restraint of cold, oppressive, social
+forms, your genius has ripened--your enthusiasm has been kindled into
+proper glow--your heart, and mind, and imagination, have kept equal pace
+to an equal maturity! Perhaps this was fortunate. Had you grown up in
+more polished and worldly circles, you would have been compelled to
+subdue the feelings and fancies which now make your ordinary language
+the language of a muse."
+
+"Oh! speak not so, I implore you. I am afraid you mock me."
+
+"No! on my soul, I do not. I think all that I say. More than that, I
+feel it, Margaret. Trust to me--confide in me--make me your friend!
+Believe me, I am not altogether what I seem."
+
+An arch smile once more possessed her eyes.
+
+"Ah! I could guess that! But sit you here. Here is a flower--a
+beautiful, small flower, with a dark blue eye. See it--how humbly it
+hides amid the grass. It is the last flower if the season. I know not
+its name. I am no botanist; but it is beautiful without a name, and it
+is the last flower of the season. Sit down on this rock, and I will sing
+you Moore's beautiful song, ''Tis the last of its kindred.'"
+
+"Nay, sing me something of your own, Margaret."
+
+"No, no! Don't speak of me, and mine, in the same breath with Moore.
+You will make me repent of having seen you. Sit down and be content with
+Moore, or go without your song altogether."
+
+He obeyed her, and the romantic and enthusiastic girl, seating herself
+upon a fragment of rock beside the path, sang the delicate and sweet
+verses of the Irish poet, with a natural felicity of execution, which
+amply compensated for the absence of those Italian arts, which so
+frequently elevate the music at the expense of the sentiment. Stevens
+looked and listened, and half forgot himself in the breathlessness of
+his attention--his eye fastened with a gaze of absolute devotion on her
+features, until, having finished her song, she detected the expression
+of his face, and started, with blushing cheeks, to her feet.
+
+"Oh! sweet!" he murmured as he offered to take her hand, but she darted
+forward, and following her, he found himself a few moments after,
+standing by her side, and looking down upon one of the loveliest lakes
+that ever slept in the embrace of jealous hills.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+A CATASTROPHE.
+
+
+
+
+
+"You disparage these scenes," said Stevens, after several moments had
+been given to the survey of that before him, "and yet you have drawn
+your inspiration from them--the fresh food which stimulates poetry and
+strengthens enthusiasm. Here you learned to be contemplative; and here,
+in solitude, was your genius nursed. Do not be ungrateful, Margaret--you
+owe to these very scenes all that you are, and all that you may become."
+
+"Stay! before I answer. Do you see yon bird?"
+
+"Where?"
+
+"In the west--there!" she pointed with her fingers, catching his
+wrist unconsciously, at the same time, with the other hand, as if more
+certainly to direct his gaze.
+
+"I see it--what bird is it?"
+
+"An eagle! See how it soars and swings; effortless, as if supported by
+some external power!"
+
+"Indeed--it seems small for an eagle."
+
+"It is one nevertheless! There are thousands of them that roost among
+the hills in that quarter. I know the place thoroughly. The heights are
+the greatest that we have in the surrounding country. The distance from
+this spot is about five miles. He, no doubt, has some fish, or bird now
+within his talons, with which to feed his young. He will feed them, and
+they will grow strong, and will finally use their own wings. Shall he
+continue to feed them after that? Must they never seek their own food?"
+
+"Surely they must."
+
+"If these solitudes have nursed me, must they continue to nurse me
+always? Must I never use the wings to which they have given vigor? Must
+I never employ the sight to which they have imparted vigilance? Must I
+never go forth, and strive and soar, and make air, and earth, and sea,
+tributary to my wing and eye? Alas! I am a woman!--and her name is
+weakness! You tell me of what I am, and of what I may become. But what
+am I? I mock myself too often with this question to believe all your
+fine speeches. And what may I become? Alas! who can tell me that? I know
+my strength, but I also know my weakness. I feel the burning thoughts
+of my brain; I feel the yearning impulses in my heart; but they bring
+nothing--they promise nothing--I feel the pang of constant denial. I
+feel that I can be nothing!"
+
+"Say not so, Margaret--think not so, I beseech you. With your genius,
+your enthusiasm--your powers of expression--there is nothing, becoming
+in your sex, and worthy of it, which you may not be."
+
+"You can not deceive me! It might be so, if this were Italy; there,
+where the very peasant burns with passion, and breathes his feeblest
+and meanest thoughts and desires in song. But here, they already call
+me mad! They look on me as one doomed to Bedlam. They avoid me with
+sentiments and looks of distrust, if not of fear; and when I am looking
+into the cloud, striving to pierce, with dilating eye its wild yellow
+flashing centres, they draw their flaxen-headed infants to their
+breasts, and mutter their thanks to God, that he has not, in a fit of
+wrath, made them to resemble me! If, forgetful of earth, and trees,
+and the human stocks around me, I pour forth the language of the great
+song-masters, they grin at my insanity--they hold me incapable of
+reason, and declare their ideas of what that is, by asking who
+knows most of the dairy, the cabbage-patch, the spinning-wheel, the
+darning-needle--who can best wash Polly's or Patty's face and comb its
+head--can chop up sausage-meat the finest--make the lightest paste, and
+more economically dispense the sugar in serving up the tea! and these
+are what is expected of woman! These duties of the meanest slave! From
+her mind nothing is expected. Her enthusiasm terrifies, her energy
+offends, and if her taste is ever challenged, it is to the figures upon
+a quilt or in a flower-garden, where the passion seems to be to make
+flowers grow in stars, and hearts, and crescents. What has woman to
+expect where such are the laws; where such are the expectations from
+her? What am I to hope? I, who seem to be set apart--to feel nothing
+like the rest--to live in a different world--to dream of foreign
+things--to burn with a hope which to them is frenzy, and speak a
+language which they neither understand nor like! What can I be, in such
+a world? Nothing, nothing! I do not deceive myself. I can never hope to
+be anything."
+
+Her enthusiasm hurried her forward. In spite of himself, Stevens was
+impressed. He ceased to think of his evil purposes in the superior
+thoughts which her wild, unregulated energy inspired. He scarcely
+wondered, indeed--if it were true--that her neighbors fancied
+her insane. The indignation of a powerful mind denied--denied
+justice--baffled in its aims--conscious of the importance of all
+its struggles against binding and blinding circumstances--is akin to
+insanity!--is apt to express itself in the defiant tones of a fierce and
+feverish frenzy.
+
+"Margaret," said he, as she paused and waited for him, "you are not
+right in everything. You forget that your lonely little village of
+Charlemont, is not only not the world, but that it is not even an
+American world. America is not Italy, I grant you, nor likely soon to
+become so; but if you fancy there are not cities even in our country,
+where genius such as yours would be felt and worshipped, you are
+mistaken."
+
+"Do you believe there are such?" she demanded incredulously.
+
+"I KNOW there are!"
+
+"No! no! I know better. You can not deceive me. It can not be so. I know
+the sort of genius which is popular in those cities. It is the gentleman
+and lady genius. Look at their verses for example. I can show you
+thousands of such things that come to us here, from all quarters of the
+Union--verses written by nice people--people of small tastes and petty
+invention, who would not venture upon the utterance of a noble
+feeling, or a bold sentiment of originality, for fear of startling the
+fashionable nerves with the strong words which such a novelty would
+require. Consider, in the first place, how conclusive it is of the
+feeblest sort of genius that these people should employ themselves,
+from morning to night, in spinning their small strains, scraps of verse,
+song, and sonnet, and invariably on such subjects of commonplace, as can
+not admit of originality, and do not therefore task reflection. Not
+an infant dies or is born, but is made the subject of verse; nay, its
+smiles and tears are put on record; its hobby-horse, and its infant
+ideas as they begin to bud and breathe aloud. Then comes the eternal
+strain about summer blooms and spring flowers; autumn's melancholy and
+winter's storms, until one sickens of the intolerable monotony. Such
+are the things that your great cities demand. Such things content
+them. Speak the fearless and always strange language of originality and
+strength, and you confound and terrify them."
+
+"But, Margaret, these things are held at precisely the same value in the
+big cities as they are held by you here in Charlemont. The intelligent
+people smile--they do not applaud. If they encourage at all it is by
+silence."
+
+"No! no! that you might say, if, unhappily, public opinion did not
+express itself. The same magazines which bring us the verses bring us
+the criticism."
+
+"That is to say, the editor puffs his contributors, and disparages those
+who are not. Look at the rival journal and you will find these denounced
+and another set praised and beplastered."
+
+"Ah! and what would be my hope, my safety, in communities which tolerate
+these things; in which the number of just and sensible people is so
+small that they dare not speak, or can not influence those who have
+better courage? Where would be my triumphs? I, who would no more
+subscribe to the petty tyranny of conventional law, than to that baser
+despotism which is wielded by a mercenary editor, in the absence of a
+stern justice in the popular mind. Here I may pine to death--there, my
+heart would burst with its own convulsions."
+
+"No! Margaret, no! It is because they have not the genius, that such
+small birds are let to sing. Let them but hear the true minstrel--let
+them but know that there is a muse, and how soon would the senseless
+twitter which they now tolerate be hushed in undisturbing silence.
+In the absence of better birds they bear with what they have. In the
+absence of the true muse they build no temple--they throng not to hear.
+Nay, even now, already, they look to the west for the minstrel and the
+muse--to these very woods. There is a tacit and universal feeling in the
+Atlantic country, that leads them to look with expectation to the Great
+West, for the genius whose song is to give us fame. 'When?' is the
+difficult--the only question. Ah! might I but say to them--'now'--the
+muse is already here!"
+
+He took her hand--she did not withhold it; but her look was subdued--the
+fires had left her eyes--her whole frame trembled with the recoil of
+those feelings--the relaxation of those nerves--the tension of which we
+have endeavored feebly to display. Her cheek was no longer flushed but
+pale; her lips trembled--her voice was low and faint--only a broken and
+imperfect murmur; and her glance was cast upon the ground.
+
+"You!" she exclaimed.
+
+"Yes, I! Have I not said I am not altogether what I seem? Ah! I may not
+yet say more. But I am not without power, Margaret, in other and more
+powerful regions. I too have had my triumphs; I too can boast that the
+minds of other men hang for judgment upon the utterance of mine."
+
+She looked upward to his glance with a stranger expression of timidity
+than her features had before exhibited. The form of Stevens had
+insensibly risen in seeming elevation as he spoke, and the expression of
+his face was that of a more human pride. He continued:--
+
+"My voice is one of authority in circles where yours would be one of
+equal attraction and command. I can not promise you an Italian devotion,
+Margaret; our people, though sufficiently enthusiastic, are too sensible
+to ridicule to let the heart and blood speak out with such freedom as
+they use in the warmer regions of the South: but the homage will be more
+intellectual, more steady, and the fame more enduring. You must let your
+song be heard--you must give me the sweet privilege of making it known
+to ears whose very listening is fame."
+
+"Ah!" she said, "what you say makes me feel how foolishly I have spoken.
+What is my song? what have I done? what am I? what have I to hope?
+I have done nothing--I am nothing! I have suffered, like a child, a
+miserable vanity to delude me, and I have poured into the ears of a
+stranger those ravings which I have hitherto uttered to the hills and
+forests. You laugh at me now--you must."
+
+The paleness on her cheek was succeeded by the deepest flush of crimson.
+She withdrew her hand from his grasp.
+
+"Laugh at you, Margaret! You have awakened my wonder. Struck with you
+when we first met--"
+
+"Nay, no more of that, but let us follow these windings; they lead us to
+the tarn. It is the prettiest Indian path, and my favorite spot. Here
+I ramble morning and eve, and try to forget those vain imaginings and
+foolish strivings of thought which I have just inflicted upon you. The
+habit proved too much for my prudence, and I spoke as if you were not
+present. Possibly, had you not spoken in reply, I should have continued
+until now."
+
+"Why did I speak?"
+
+"Ah! it is better. I wish you had spoken sooner. But follow me quickly.
+The sunlight is now falling in a particular line which gives us the
+loveliest effect, shooting its rays through certain fissures of the
+rock, and making a perfect arrow-path along the water. You would fancy
+that Apollo had just dismissed a golden shaft from his quiver, so direct
+is the levelled light along the surface of the lake."
+
+Speaking thus, they came in sight of the party on the opposite hills,
+as we have already shown--without, however, perceiving them in turn. It
+will be conjectured without difficulty that, with a nature so full of
+impulse, so excitable, as that of Margaret Cooper--particularly in the
+company of an adroit man like Stevens, whose purpose was to encourage
+her in that language and feeling of egotism which, while it was the most
+grateful exercise to herself, was that which most effectually served to
+blind her to his designs--her action was always animated, expressively
+adapting itself, not only to the words she uttered, but, even when she
+did not speak, to the feelings by which she was governed. It was the art
+of Stevens to say little except by suggestives. A single word, or
+brief sentence, from his lips, judiciously applied to her sentiments or
+situation, readily excited her to speech; and this utterance necessarily
+brought with it the secret of her soul, the desire of her heart, nay,
+the very shape of the delusion which possessed it. The wily libertine,
+deliberate as the demon to which we have likened him, could provoke the
+warmth which he did not share--could stimulate the eloquence which
+he would not feel--could coldly, like some Mephistopheles of science,
+subject the golden-winged bird or butterfly to the torturous process of
+examination, with a pin thrust through its vitals, and gravely dilate
+on its properties, its rich plumage, and elaborate finish of detail,
+without giving heed to those writhings which declared its agonies. It is
+not meant to be understood that Stevens found no pleasure himself in the
+display of that wild, unschooled imagination which was the prevailing
+quality in the mind of Margaret Cooper. He was a man of education and
+taste. He could be pleased as an amateur; but he wanted the moral to be
+touched, and to sympathize with a being so gifted and so feeble--so high
+aiming, yet so liable to fall.
+
+The ardor of Margaret Cooper, and the profound devotion which it was
+the policy of Stevens to display, necessarily established their
+acquaintance, in a very short time, on the closest footing of
+familiarity. With a nature such as hers, all that is wanted is
+sympathy--all that she craves is sympathy--and, to win this, no toil is
+too great, no sufferance too severe; alas, how frequently do we see that
+no penalty is too discouraging! But the confiding spirit never looks for
+penalties, and seldom dreams of deceit.
+
+What, then, were the emotions of William Hinkley as he beheld the
+cordiality which distinguished the manner of Margaret Cooper as she
+approached the edge of the lake with her companion? In the space of a
+single week, this stranger had made greater progress in her acquaintance
+than HE had been able to make in a period of years. The problem which
+distressed him was beyond his power to solve. His heart was very full;
+the moisture was already in his eyes; and when he beheld the animated
+gestures of the maid--when he saw her turn to her companion, and
+meet his gaze without shrinking, while her own was fixed in gratified
+contemplation--he scarcely restrained himself from jumping to his feet.
+The old man saw his emotion.
+
+"William," he said, "did I understand you that this young stranger was a
+preacher?"
+
+"No, sir, but he seeks to be one. He is studying for the ministry, under
+Brother Cross."
+
+"Brother Cross is a good man, and is scarcely likely to have anything to
+do with any other than good men. I suppose he knows everything about the
+stranger?"
+
+William Hinkley narrated all that was known on the subject in the
+village. In the innocence of his heart, Brother Cross had described
+Alfred Stevens as a monument of his own powers of conversion. Under
+God, he had been a blessed instrument for plucking this brand from
+the burning. A modified account of the brandy-flask accompanied the
+narrative. Whether it was that Mr. Calvert, who had been a man of the
+world, saw something in the story itself, and in the ludicrousness of
+the event, which awakened his suspicions, or whether the carriage of
+Alfred Stevens, as he walked with Margaret Cooper, was rather that of a
+young gallant than a young student in theology, may admit of question;
+but it was very certain that the suspicions of the old gentleman were
+somewhat awakened.
+
+Believing himself to be alone with his fair companion, Alfred Stevens
+was not as scrupulous of the rigidity of manner which, if not actually
+prescribed to persons occupying his professional position, is certainly
+expected from them; and, by a thousand little acts of gallantry, he
+proved himself much more at home as a courtier and a ladies' man than as
+one filled with the overflow of divine grace, and thoughtful of nothing
+less than the serious earnest of his own soul. His hand was promptly
+extended to assist the progress of his fair companion--a service which
+was singularly unnecessary in the case of one to whom daily rambles,
+over hill and through forest, had imparted a most unfeminine degree
+of vigor. Now he broke the branch away from before her path; and now,
+stooping suddenly, he gathered for her the pale flower of autumn.
+
+These little acts of courtesy, so natural to the gentleman, were
+anything but natural to one suddenly impressed with the ascetical temper
+of methodism. Highly becoming in both instances, they were yet strangely
+at variance with the straight-laced practices of the thoroughgoing
+Wesleyan, who sometimes fancies that the condition of souls is so
+desperate as to leave no time for good manners. Mr. Calvert had no
+fault to find with Stevens's civility, but there was certainly an
+inconsistency between his deportment now, and those characteristics
+which were to be predicated of the manner and mode of his very recent
+conversion. Besides, there was the story of the brandy-flask, in which
+Calvert saw much less of honor either to John Cross or his neophyte. But
+the old man did not express his doubts to his young friend, and they
+sat together, watching, in a silence only occasionally broken by a
+monosyllable, the progress of the unconscious couple below.
+
+Meanwhile, our fisherman, occupying his lonely perch just above the
+stream, had been plying his vocation with all the silent diligence of
+one to the manner born. Once busy with his angle, and his world equally
+of thought and observation became confined to the stream before his
+eyes, and the victim before his imagination. Scarcely seen by his
+companions on the heights above, he had succeeded in taking several very
+fine fish; and had his liberality been limited to the supper-table of
+his venerable friend Calvert, he would long before have given himself
+respite, and temporary immunity to the rest of the finny tribe remaining
+in the tarn. But Ned Hinkley thought of all his neighbors, not omitting
+the two rival widows, Mesdames Cooper and Thackeray.
+
+Something too, there was in the sport, which, on the present occasion,
+beguiled him rather longer than his wont. More than once had his eye
+detected, from the advantageous and jutting rock where he lay concealed,
+just above the water, the dark outlines of a fish, one of the largest he
+had ever seen in the lake, whose brown sides, and occasionally flashing
+fins, excited his imagination and offered a challenge to his skill,
+which provoked him into something like a feeling of personal hostility.
+
+The fish moved slowly to and fro, not often in sight, but at such
+regularly-recurring periods as to keep up the exciting desire which his
+very first appearance had awakened in the mind of his enemy.
+
+To Ned Hinkley he was the beau-ideal of the trout genius. He was
+certainly the hermit-trout of the tarn. Such coolness, such strength,
+such size, such an outline, and then such sagacity. That trout was
+a triton among his brethren. A sort of Dr. Johnson among fishes. Ned
+Hinkley could imagine--for on such subjects his imagination kindled--how
+like an oracle must be the words of such a trout, to his brethren,
+gathering in council in their deep-down hole--or driven by a shower
+under the cypress log--or in any other situation in which an oracle
+would be apt to say, looking around him with fierceness mingled
+with contempt, "Let no dog bark." Ned Hinkley could also fancy the
+contemplations of such a trout as he witnessed the efforts made to
+beguile him out of the water.
+
+"Not to be caught by a fly like that, my lad!" and precisely as if
+the trout had spoken what was certainly whispered in his own mind, the
+fisherman silently changed his gilded, glittering figure on his hook for
+one of browner plumage--one of the autumn tribe of flies which stoop to
+the water from the overhanging trees, and glide off for twenty paces in
+the stream, to dart up again to the trees, in as many seconds, if not
+swallowed by some watchful fisher-trout, like the one then before the
+eyes of our companion.
+
+Though his fancy had become excited, Ned Hinkley was not impatient.
+With a cautious hand he conducted the fly down the stream with the
+flickering, fidgety motion which the real insect would have employed.
+The keen-nosed trout turned with the movements of the fly, but
+philosophically kept aloof. Now he might be seen to sink, now to rise,
+now he glided close under the rock where the angler reclined, and, even
+in the very deep waters which were there, which were consequently very
+dark, so great was the size of the animal, that its brown outline was
+yet to be seen, with its slightly-waving tail, and at moments the flash
+of its glittering eye, as, inclining on its side, it glanced cunningly
+upward through the water.
+
+Again did Ned Hinkley consult his resources. Fly after fly was taken
+from his box, and suffered to glide upon the stream. The wary fish did
+not fail to bestow some degree of attention upon each, but his regards
+were too deliberate for the success of the angler, and he had almost
+began to despair, when he observed a slight quivering movement in the
+object of pursuit which usually prepares the good sportsman to expect
+his prey. The fins were laid aback. The motion of the fish became
+steady; a slight vibration of the tail only was visible; and in another
+moment he darted, and was hooked.
+
+Then came the struggle. Ned Hinkley had never met with a more formidable
+prey. The reel was freely given, but the strain was great upon shaft and
+line. There was no such thing as contending. The trout had his way, and
+went down and off, though it might have been observed that the fisherman
+took good care to baffle his efforts to retreat in the direction of the
+old log which had harbored him, and the tangling alders, which might
+have been his safest places of retreat. The fish carried a long stretch
+of line, but the hook was still in his jaws, and this little annoyance
+soon led him upon other courses. The line became relaxed, and with this
+sign, Ned Hinkley began to amuse himself in tiring his victim.
+
+This required skill and promptness rather than strength. The
+hermit-trout was led to and fro by a judicious turn of wrist or elbow.
+His efforts had subsided to a few spasmodic struggles--an occasional
+struggle ending with a shiver, and then he was brought to the surface.
+This was followed by a last great convulsive effort, when his tail
+churned the water into a little circle of foam, which disappeared the
+moment his struggles were over. But a few seconds more were necessary to
+lift the prey into sight of all the parties near to the lake. They had
+seen some of the struggle, and had imagined the rest. Neither Margaret
+Cooper nor Stevens had suspected the presence of the fisherman until
+drawn to the spot by this trial of strength.
+
+"What a prodigious fish!" exclaimed Stevens; "can we go to the spot?"
+
+"Oh! easily--up the rocks on the left there is a path. I know it well.
+I have traversed it often. Will you go? The view is very fine from that
+quarter."
+
+"Surely: but who is the fisherman?"
+
+"Ned Hinkley, the nephew of the gentleman with whom you stay. He is
+a hunter, fisherman, musician--everything. A lively, simple, but
+well-meaning young person. It is something strange that his cousin
+William Hinkley is not with him. They are usually inseparable."
+
+And with these words she led the way for her companion following the
+edge of the lake until reaching the point where the rocks seemed to form
+barriers to their further progress, but which her agility and energy had
+long since enabled her to overcome.
+
+"A bold damsel!" said Calvert, as he viewed her progress. "She certainly
+does not intend to clamber over that range of precipices. She will peril
+her life."
+
+"No!" said William Hinkley; "she has done it often to my great terror. I
+have been with her more than once over the spot myself. She seems to me
+to have no fear, and to delight in the most dangerous places."
+
+"But her companion! If he's not a more active man than he seems he will
+hardly succeed so well."
+
+William was silent, his eye watching with the keenest interest the
+progress of the two. In a few moments he started to his feet with some
+appearance of surprise.
+
+"What's the matter?" demanded Calvert.
+
+"She does not seem as if she wished to ascend the rocks, but she's
+aiming to keep along the ledges that overhang the stream, so as to get
+where Ned is. That can hardly be done by the surest-footed, and most
+active. Many of the rocks are loose. The ledge is very narrow, and even
+where there is room for the feet there are such projections above as
+leave no room for the body. I will halloo to her, and tell her of the
+danger."
+
+"If you halloo, you will increase the danger--you will alarm her," said
+the old man.
+
+"It will be best to stop her now, in season, when she can go back. Stay
+for me, sir, I can run along on the heights so as to overlook them, and
+can then warn without alarming."
+
+"Do so, my son, and hasten, for she seems bent on going forward. The
+preacher follows but slowly, and she stops for him. Away!"
+
+The youth darted along the hill, pursuing something of a table-line
+which belonged to the equal elevation of the range of rock on which he
+stood. The rock was formed of successive and shelving ledges, at such
+intervals, however, as to make it no easy task--certainly no safe
+one--to drop from one to the other. The perch of Ned Hinkley, was a
+projection from the lowest of these ledges, running brokenly along the
+margin of the basin until lost in the forest slope over which Margaret
+Cooper had led her companion.
+
+If it was a task to try the best vigor and agility--to say nothing of
+courage--of the ablest mountaineer, to ascend the abrupt ledges from
+below, aiming at the highest point of elevation. The attempt was still
+more startling to follow the lower ledges, some of which hung, loosened
+and tottering, just above the deepest parts of the lake. Yet, with that
+intrepidity which marked her character, this was the very task which
+Margaret Cooper had proposed to herself. William Hinkley had justly said
+that she did not seem to know fear; and when Stevens with the natural
+sense of caution which belongs to one to whom such performances are
+unusual, suggested to her that such a pathway seemed very dangerous--
+
+"Dangerous!" she exclaimed, standing upon the merest pinnacle of a
+loosened fragment which rested on the very margin of the stream.
+
+"Did you never perceive that there was a loveliness in danger which you
+scarcely felt to be half so great in any other object or situation. I
+love the dangerous. It seems to lift my soul, to make my heart bound
+with joy and the wildest delight. I know nothing so delightful as storm
+and thunder. I look, and see the tall trees shivering and going down
+with a roar, and feel that I could sing--sing aloud--and believe that
+there are voices, like mine, then singing through all the tempest. But
+there is no danger here. I have clambered up these ledges repeatedly--up
+to the very top. Here, you see, we have an even pathway along the edge.
+We have nothing to do but to set the foot down firmly."
+
+But Stevens was not so sure, and his opinion on the beauties of the
+dangerous did not chime exactly with hers. Still, he did not lack for
+courage, and his pride did not suffer him to yield in a contest with a
+female. He gazed on her with increasing wonder. If he saw no loveliness
+in danger--he saw no little loveliness just then in her; and she might
+be said to personify danger to his eyes. Her tall, symmetrical, and
+commanding figure, perched on the trembling pinnacle of rock which
+sustained her, was as firm and erect as if she stood on the securest
+spot of land.
+
+Nor was her position that of simple security and firmness. The grace of
+her attitude, her extended and gently waving arm as she spoke, denoted
+a confidence which could only have arisen from a perfect unconsciousness
+of danger. Her swan-like neck, with the face slightly turned back to
+him; the bright flashing eyes, and the smile of equal pride and dignity
+on her exquisitely-chiselled mouth;--all formed a picture for the
+artist's study, which almost served to divert the thoughts of Stevens
+from the feeling of danger which he expressed.
+
+While he gazed, he heard a voice calling in tones of warning from above;
+and, at the sound, he perceived a change in the expression of Margaret
+Cooper's face, from confidence and pride, to scorn and contempt. At the
+same time she darted forward from rock to rock, with a sort of defying
+haste, which made him tremble for her safety, and left him incapable to
+follow. The call was repeated; and Stevens looked up, and recognised the
+person of the youth whom he had counselled that morning with such bad
+success.
+
+If the progress of Margaret Cooper appeared dangerous in his sight, that
+of the young man was evidently more so. He was leaping, with the cool
+indifference of one who valued his life not a pin's fee, from ledge to
+ledge, down the long steppes which separated the several reaches of the
+rock formation. The space between was very considerable, the descent
+abrupt; the youth had no steadying pole to assist him, but flying
+rather than leaping, was now beheld in air, and in the next moment stood
+balancing himself with difficulty, but with success, and without seeming
+apprehension, on the pinnacle of rock below him. In this way he was
+approaching the lower ledge along which Margaret Cooper was hurrying as
+rapidly as fearlessly, and calling to her as he came, implored her to
+forbear a progress which was so full of danger.
+
+Stevens fancied he had no reason to love the youth, but he could not
+help admiring and envying his equal boldness and agility; the
+muscular ease with which he flung himself from point to point, and his
+sure-footed descent upon the crags and fragments which trembled and
+tottered beneath the sudden and unaccustomed burden. Charitably wishing
+that, amid all his agility he might yet make a false step, and find an
+unexpected and rather cold bath in the lake below, Stevens now turned
+his eyes upon Margaret Cooper.
+
+She did not answer the counsels of William Hinkley--certainly did not
+heed them: and, but for the increased impatience of her manner might be
+supposed not to have heard them. The space between herself and Stevens
+had increased meanwhile, and looking back, she waited for his approach.
+She stood on a heavy mass which jutted above the lake, and not six feet
+from the water. Her right foot was upon the stone, sustaining the
+whole weight of her person. Her left was advanced and lifted to another
+fragment which lay beyond. As she looked back she met the eyes of
+Stevens. Just then he saw the large fragment yield beneath her feet. She
+seemed suddenly conscious of it in the same moment, and sprung rapidly
+on that to which her left foot was already advanced. The impetus of
+this movement, sent the rock over which she had left. This disturbed
+the balance of that to which she had risen, and while the breath of the
+stranger hung suspended in the utterance of the meditated warning, the
+catastrophe had taken place. The stone shrank from beneath her, and,
+sinking with it, in another moment, she was hidden from sight in the
+still, deep waters of the lake.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+SOUSING A GURNET.
+
+
+
+
+
+The disappearance of Margaret Cooper was succeeded by a shriek from
+above--a single shriek--a cry of terror and despair; and in the same
+instant the form of William Hinkley might have been seen cleaving
+the air, with the boldness of a bird, secure always of his wing, and
+descending into the lake as nearly as it was possible for him to come,
+to the spot where she had sunk. Our cooler fisherman looked up to the
+abrupt eminence, just above his own head, from which his devoted cousin
+had sprung.
+
+"By gemini!" he exclaimed with an air of serious apprehension, "if
+William Hinkley hasn't knocked his life out by that plunge he's more
+lucky than I think him. It's well the lake's deep enough in this quarter
+else he'd have tried the strength of hard head against harder rock
+below. But there's no time for such nice calculations! We can all
+swim--that's a comfort."
+
+Thus speaking, he followed the example of his cousin, though more
+quietly, plunging off from his lowlier perch, and cleaving the water,
+headforemost, with as little commotion as a sullen stone would make
+sent directly downward to the deep. By this time, however, our former
+companion, Stevens, had done the same thing. Stevens was no coward, but
+he had no enthusiasm. He obeyed few impulses. His proceedings were all
+the result of calculation. He could swim as well as his neighbors. He
+had no apprehensions on that score; but he disliked cold water; and
+there was an involuntary shrug of the shoulder and shiver of the limbs
+before he committed himself to the water, which he did with all the
+deliberation of the cat, who, longing for fish, is yet unwilling to
+wet her own feet. His deliberation, and the nearness of his position to
+Margaret Cooper, were so far favorable to his design that he succeeded
+in finding her first. It must be understood that the events, which
+we have taken so much time to tell, occupied but a few seconds in the
+performance. Stevens was in the water quite as quickly as Ned Hinkley,
+and only not so soon as his more devoted and desperate cousin. If it was
+an advantage to him to come first in contact with the form of Margaret
+Cooper, it had nearly proved fatal to him also. In the moment when he
+encountered her, her outstretched and grasping arms, encircled his neck.
+They rose together, but he was nearly strangled, and but for the timely
+interposition of the two cousins, they must probably have both perished.
+
+It was the fortune of our fisherman to relieve the maiden, whom he bore
+to the opposite shore with a coolness, a skill and spirit, which enabled
+him to save himself from her desperate but unconscious struggles,
+while supporting her with a degree of ease and strength which had
+been acquired while teaching some dozen of the village urchins how to
+practise an art in which he himself was reckoned a great proficient.
+
+It was fortunate for Stevens that the charities of William Hinkley were
+more active and indulgent than his own, since, without the timely succor
+and aid which he afforded, that devout young gentleman would have been
+made to discontinue his studies very suddenly and have furnished a
+summary conclusion to this veracious narrative--a consummation which, if
+it be as devoutly wished by the reader as by the writer, will be a much
+greater source of annoyance to our publisher than it has proved already.
+Never had poor mortal been compelled to drink, at one time, a greater
+quantity of that celestial beverage, which the Reverend Mr. Pierpont
+insists is the only liquor drunk at the hotels of heaven. We should be
+sorry to misrepresent that very gentle gentleman, but we believe that
+this is substantially his idea. It was unfortunate for Stevens that,
+previously to this, he had never been accustomed to drink much of this
+beverage in its original strength anywhere. He had been too much in the
+habit of diluting it; and being very temperate always in his enjoyment
+of the creature comforts, he had never taken it, even when thus diluted,
+except in very moderate quantities.
+
+In consequence of his former abstemiousness, the quantity which he now
+swallowed nearly strangled him. He was about to take his last draught
+with many wry faces, when the timely arms of the two cousins, by no very
+sparing application of force withdrew him from the grasp of the damsel;
+and without very well understanding the process, or any particulars of
+his extrication, he found himself stretched upon the banks over which he
+had lately wandered, never dreaming of any such catastrophe; discharging
+from his stomach by no effort of his own, a large quantity of foreign
+ingredients--the ordinary effect, we are given to understand, of every
+inordinate indulgence in strong waters.
+
+Our excellent old friend, Mr. Calvert, was soon upon the spot, and
+while Ned Hinkley was despatched to the village for assistance, he took
+himself the charge of recovering the unconscious maiden. Half-forgetting
+his hostility, William Hinkley undertook the same good service to
+Stevens, who really seemed to need succor much more than his fair
+companion. While William Hinkley busied himself by rolling, friction,
+fanning, and other practices, employed in such cases, to bring his
+patient back to life, he could not forbear an occasional glance to the
+spot where, at a little distance, lay the object of his affections.
+
+Her face was toward him, as she lay upon her side. Her head was
+supported on the lap of the old man. Her long hair hung dishevelled, of
+a more glossy black now when filled with water. Her eyes were shut, and
+the dark fringes of their lids lay like a pencil-streak across the pale,
+prominent orbs which they served to bind together. The glow of indignant
+pride with which she was wont to receive his approaches had all
+disappeared in the mortal struggle for life through which she had lately
+gone; and pure, as seemingly free from every passion, her pale beauties
+appeared to his doating eye the very perfection of human loveliness. Her
+breast now heaved convulsively--deep sighs poured their way through
+her parted lips. Her eyes alternately opened upon but shut against the
+light, and, finally, the exertions of the old man were rewarded as
+the golden gleam of expression began to relight and re-illumine those
+features which seemed never to be without it.
+
+She recovered her consciousness, started up, made an effort to rise,
+but, reeling with inability, sunk down again into the paternal grasp of
+the old man.
+
+"Mr. Calvert!" she murmured.
+
+"You are safe, my daughter," said the old man.
+
+"But how did it happen?--where am I?"
+
+"By the lake."
+
+"Ah! I remember. I was drowning. I felt it all--the choking--the
+struggle--the water in my ears and eyes! It was a dreadful feeling. How
+did I come here? Who saved me?"
+
+"Ned Hinkley brought you to land, but he was helped by his cousin
+William, who assisted the stranger."
+
+"The stranger? ah! yes, I remember: but where is he?"
+
+She looked around wildly and anxiously, and beholding William Hinkley
+at a little distance, busy with the still unconscious form of Stevens,
+a quick, fearful shudder passed over her frame. She almost crouched into
+the old man's arms as she asked, in husky accents--
+
+"He is not dead--he lives?"
+
+"I hope so. He breathes."
+
+She waited for no more, but, starting to her feet, she staggered to the
+spot where Stevens lay. The old man would have prevented her.
+
+"You are feeble; you will do yourself harm. Better, if you are able to
+walk, hurry homeward with me, when you can change your clothes."
+
+"Would you have me ungrateful?" she exclaimed; "shall I neglect him when
+he risked his life for me?"
+
+There was a consciousness in her mind that it was not all gratitude
+which moved her, for the deathly paleness of her cheek was now succeeded
+by a warm blush which denoted a yet stronger and warmer emotion. The
+keen eyes of William Hinkley understood the meaning of this significant
+but unsyllabling mode of utterance, and his eyes spoke the reproach to
+hers which his lips left unsaid:--
+
+"Ah! did I not risk my life too, to prevent--to save? When would she
+feel such an interest in me? when would she look thus were my life at
+stake?"
+
+"He will not be neglected," said the old man, gently endeavoring
+to restrain her. Perhaps she would not have given much heed to the
+interruption, for hers was the strength of an unfettered will, one
+accustomed to have way, but that, at this moment, the eyes of Stevens
+unclosed and met her own. His consciousness had returned, and, under the
+increasing expression in his looks, she sunk back, and permitted the old
+man to lead her along the homeward path. More than once she looked back,
+but, with the assurance of Mr. Calvert that there was no more danger to
+be apprehended, she continued to advance; the worthy old man, as they
+went, seeking to divert her mind, by pleasant and choice anecdotes of
+which his memory had abundant stores, from dwelling upon the unpleasant
+and exciting event which had just taken place.
+
+Margaret Cooper, whose habits previously had kept her from much intimacy
+with the village sage, was insensibly taken by his gentleness, the
+purity of his taste, the choiceness of his expression, the extent of his
+resources. She wondered how a mind so full should have remained unknown
+to her so long--committing the error, very common to persons of strong
+will and determined self-esteem, of assuming that she should, as a
+matter of inevitable necessity, have known everything and everybody of
+which the knowledge is at all desirable.
+
+In pleasant discourse he beguiled her progress, until Ned Hinkley was
+met returning with horses--the pathway did not admit of a vehicle, and
+the village had none less cumbrous than cart and wagon--on one of which
+she mounted, refusing all support or assistance; and when, Mr. Calvert
+insisted upon walking beside her, she grasped the bough of a tree, broke
+off a switch, and, giving an arch but good-natured smile and nod to the
+old man, laid it smartly over the horse's flank, and in a few moments
+was out of sight.
+
+"The girl is smart," said Calvert, as he followed her retreating form
+with his eye--"too smart! She speaks well--has evidently read. No
+wonder that William loves her; but she will never do for him. She has
+no humility. Pride is the demon in her heart. Pride will overthrow her.
+These woods spoil her. Solitude is the natural nurse of self-esteem,
+particularly where it is strong at first, and is coupled with anything
+like talent. Better for such a one if sickness, and strife, and
+suffering, had taken her at the cradle, and nursed her with the milk
+of self-denial, which is the only humility worth having. And yet, why
+should I speak of her, when the sting remains in my own soul--when I yet
+feel the pang of my feebleness and self-reproach? Alas! I should school
+none. The voice speaks to me ever, 'Old man, to thy prayers! Thy own
+knees are yet stubborn as thy neck!'"
+
+Leaving him to the becoming abasement of that delusive self-comfort
+which ministers to our vain-glory, and which this good old man had so
+happily succeeded in rebuking, we will return to the spot where we left
+our other parties. Ned Hinkley had already joined them. With his horse
+he had providently brought a suit of his own clothes for the stranger,
+which, though made of homespun, and not of the most modern fashion,
+were yet warm and comfortable, and as Stevens was compelled to think,
+infinitely preferable to the chilly and dripping garments which he wore.
+A few moments, in the cover of the woods, sufficed the neophyte to
+make the alteration; while the two cousins, to whom the exigencies of
+forester and fisherman life were more familiar prepared to walk the
+water out of their own habits, by giving rapid circulation to their
+blood and limbs. While their preparations were in progress, however, Ned
+Hinkley could not deny himself the pleasure of discoursing at length on
+the subject of the late disaster.
+
+"Stranger," he said, "I must tell you that you've had a souse in as fine
+a fishing-pond as you'll meet with from here to Salt river. I reckon,
+now, that while you were in, you never thought for a moment of the noble
+trout that inhabit it."
+
+"I certainly did not," said the other.
+
+"There, now! I could have sworn it. That a man should go with his eyes
+open into a country without ever asking what sort of folks lived there!
+Isn't it monstrous?"
+
+"It certainly seems like a neglect of the first duty of a traveller,"
+said Stevens good-humoredly; "let me not show myself heedless of
+another. Let me thank you, gentlemen, for saving my life. I believe I
+owe it to one or both of you."
+
+"To him, not to me," said Ned Hinkley, pointing to his cousin. William
+was at a little distance, looking sullenly upon the two with eyes which,
+if dark and moody, seemed to denote a thought which was anywhere else
+but in the scene around him.
+
+"He saved you, and I saved the woman. I wouldn't have a woman drowned in
+this lake for all the houses in Charlemont."
+
+"Ah! why?"
+
+"'Twould spoil it for fishing for ever."
+
+"Why would a woman do this more than a man?"
+
+"For a very good reason, my friend. Because the ghost of a woman talks,
+and a man's don't, they say. The ghost of a man says what it wants to
+say with its eyes; a woman's with her tongue. You know there's nothing
+scares fish so much as one's talking."
+
+"I have heard so. But is it so clear that there is such a difference
+between ghosts? How is it known that the female does all the talking?"
+
+"Oh, that's beyond dispute. There's a case that we all know about--all
+here in Charlemont--the case of Joe Barney's millpond. Barney lost
+one of his children and one of his negroes in the pond--drowned as
+a judgment, they say, for fishing a Sunday. That didn't make any
+difference with the fish: you could catch them there just the same as
+before. But when old Mrs. Prey fell in, crossing the dam, the case was
+altered. You might sit there for hours and days, night and day, and bob
+till you were weary; devil a bite after that! Now, what could make the
+difference but the tongue? Mother Frey had a tongue of her own, I tell
+you. 'Twas going when she fell in, and I reckon's been going ever
+since. She was a sulphury, spiteful body, to be sure, and some said she
+poisoned the fish if she didn't scare them. To my thinking, 'twas the
+tongue."
+
+Stevens had been something seduced from his gravity by the blunt humor
+and unexpected manner of Ned Hinkley; besides, having been served, if
+not saved, by his hands, something, perhaps, of attention was due to
+what he had to say; but he recollected the assumed character which he
+had to maintain--something doubtful, too, if he had not already impaired
+it in the sight and hearing of those who had come so opportunely but
+so unexpectedly to his relief, He recovered his composure and dignity;
+forbore to smile at the story which might otherwise have provoked not
+only smile but corresponding answer; and, by the sudden coolness of
+his manner, tended to confirm in Ned Hinkley's bosom the half-formed
+hostility which the cause of his cousin had originally taught him to
+feel.
+
+"I'll lick the conceit out of him yet!" he muttered, as Stevens, turning
+away, ascended to the spot where William Hinkley stood.
+
+"I owe you thanks, Mr. Hinkley," he began.
+
+The young man interrupted him.
+
+"You owe me nothing, sir," he answered hastily, and prepared to turn
+away.
+
+"You have saved my life, sir."
+
+"I should have saved your dog's life, sir, in the same situation. I have
+done but an act of duty."
+
+"But, Mr. Hinkley--"
+
+"Your horse is ready for you, sir," said the young man, turning off
+abruptly, and darting up the sides of the hill, remote from the pathway,
+and burying himself in the contiguous forests.
+
+"Strange!" exclaimed the neophyte--"this is very strange!"
+
+"Not so strange, stranger, as that I should stand your groom, without
+being brought up to such a business for any man. Here's your nag, sir."
+
+"I thank you--I would not willingly trespass," he replied, as he
+relieved our angler from his grasp upon the bridle.
+
+"You're welcome without the thanks, stranger. I reckon you know the
+route you come. Up hill, follow the track to the top, take the left turn
+to the valley, then you'll see the houses, and can follow your own nose
+or your nag's. Either's straight enough to carry you to his rack. You'll
+find your clothes at your boarding-house about the time that you'll get
+there."
+
+"Nay, sir, I already owe you much. Let them not trouble you. I will take
+them myself."
+
+"No, no, stranger!" was the reply of our fisherman, as he stooped down
+and busied himself in making the garments into a compact bundle; "I'm
+not the man to leave off without doing the thing I begin to do. I
+sometimes do more than I bargain for--sometimes lick a man soundly when
+I set out only to tweak his nose; but I make it a sort of Christian law
+never to do less. You may reckon to find your clothes home by the time
+you get there. There's your road."
+
+"A regular pair of cubs!" muttered the horseman, as he ascended the
+hill.
+
+"To purse up his mouth as if I was giving him root-drink, when I was
+telling him about Mother Frey's spoiling the fish! Let him take care--he
+may get the vinegar next time, and not the fish!"
+
+And, with these characteristic commentaries, the parties separated for
+the time.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII.
+
+PHILOSOPHY OP FIGHTING.
+
+
+
+
+
+"You're not a fighter, Bill Hinkley, and that's about the worst fault
+that I can find against you."
+
+Such was the beginning of a dialogue between the cousins some three days
+after the affair which was narrated in our last chapter. The two young
+men were at the house of the speaker, or rather at his mother's house;
+where, a favorite and only son, he had almost supreme dominion. He was
+putting his violin in tune, and the sentences were spoken at intervals
+with the discordant scraps of sound which were necessarily elicited by
+this unavoidable musical operation. These sounds might be said to form a
+running accompaniment for the dialogue, and, considering the sombre mood
+of the person addressed, they were, perhaps, far more congenial than any
+more euphonious strains would have been.
+
+"Not a fighter!" said the other; "why, what do you mean?"
+
+"Why, just what I say--you are not a fighter. You love reading, and
+fiddling, and fishing sometimes, and sometimes dancing, and hunting, and
+swimming; but I'm pretty certain you don't love fighting. You needn't
+contradict, Bill--I've been thinking the matter over; and I'm sure of
+it. I recollect every battle or scrape you ever were in, from the time
+we went to old Chandler's, and I tell you, you're not a fighter--you
+don't love fighting!"
+
+This was concluded with a tremendous scrape over the strings, which
+seemed to say as well as scrape could speak--"There can be no mistake on
+the subject--I've said it."
+
+"If I knew exactly what you were driving at," said the other, "perhaps
+I might answer you. I never pretended to be a fighter; and as for loving
+it, as I love eating, drinking, books, fiddling, and dancing, why that
+needs no answer. Of course I do not, and I don't know who does."
+
+"There it is. I told you. I knew it. You'd sooner do almost anything
+than fight."
+
+"If you mean that I would submit to insult," said the more peaceable
+cousin, with some displeasure in his tones and countenance, "sooner than
+resent it, you are very much mistaken. It wouldn't be advisable even for
+you to try the experiment."
+
+"Poh, poh, Bill, you know for that matter that it wouldn't take much
+trying. I'd lick you as easily now as I did when we were boys together."
+
+"We are boys no longer," said the other gravely.
+
+"I'm as much a boy as ever, so far as the licking capacity calls for
+boyhood. I've pretty much the same spirit now that I had then, and ten
+times the same strength and activity. But don't look so blue. I'm not
+going to try my strength and spirit and activity on you. And don't
+suppose, Bill Hinkley, that I mean to say you're anything of a coward,
+or that you'd submit to any open insult; but still I do say, you're not
+only not fond of fighting, but you're just not as much inclined that way
+as you should be."
+
+"Indeed! what more would you have? Do you not say that I would not
+submit to insult?--that I show the proper degree of courage in such
+cases?"
+
+"Not the PROPER degree. That's the very question. You're not quick
+enough. You wait for the first blow. You don't step out to meet the
+enemy. You look for him to come to you."
+
+"Surely! I look upon fighting as brutal--to be waited for, not
+sought--to be resorted to only in compliance with necessity--to be
+avoided to the last!"
+
+"No such thing--all a mistake. Fighting and the desire to get on the
+shoulders of our neighbors is a natural passion. We see that every day.
+The biggest boy licks the one just below him, he whips the next, and
+so down, and there's not one that don't lick somebody and don't stand
+licked himself--for the master licks the biggest. The desire to fight
+and flog is natural, and this being the case, it stands to reason that
+we must lick our neighbor or he'll be sure to lick us."
+
+"Pshaw! you speak like a boy yet. This is schoolhouse philosophy."
+
+"And very good philosophy too. I'm thinking the schoolhouse and the
+play-ground is pretty much a sort of world to itself. It's no bad show
+of what the world without is; and one of its first lessons and that
+which I think the truest, is the necessity of having a trial of strength
+with every new-comer; until we learn where he's to stand in the ranks,
+number one or number nothing. You see there just the same passions,
+though, perhaps, on a small scale, that we afterward find to act upon
+the big world of manhood. There, we fight for gingerbread, for marbles,
+top and ball; not unfrequently because we venture to look at our
+neighbor's sweetheart; and sometimes, quite as often, for the love of
+the thing and to know where the spirit and the sinew are. Well, isn't
+that just what the big world does after us? As men, we fight for bigger
+playthings, for pounds, where before we fought for pence--for gold where
+before we fought for coppers--for command of a country instead of a
+schoolyard; for our wives instead of sweethearts, and through sheer
+deviltry and the love of the thing, when there's nothing else to fight
+about, just the same as we did in boyhood."
+
+"But even were you to prove, and I to admit, that it is so, just as you
+say, that would not prove the practice to be a jot more proper, or a jot
+less brutal."
+
+"Begging your pardon, Bill, it proves it to be right and proper, and
+accordingly, if brutal, a becoming brutality. If this is the natural
+disposition of boys and men, don't you see that this schoolboy licking
+and fighting is a necessary part of one's moral education? It learns one
+to use his strength, his limbs and sinews, as he may be compelled to use
+them, in self-defence, in every future day of his life. You know very
+well what follows a boy at school who doesn't show himself ready to bung
+up his neighbor's eye the moment he sees it at a cross-twinkle. He gets
+his own bunged up. Well, it's just the same thing when he gets to be
+a man. If you have a dispute with your enemy, I don't say that you
+shouldn't reason with him, but I do say that your reasoning will have
+very little effect upon him unless he sees that you are able and willing
+to write it in black and blue upon his sheepskin. And what better way
+could you find to show him THAT, unless by giving him word and blow, the
+blow first, as being the most impressive argument?"
+
+"You must have been dreaming of these subjects last night." said the
+grave cousin--"you seem to have them unusually well cut and dried."
+
+"I haven't been dreaming about it, Bill, but I confess I've been
+thinking about it very seriously all night, and considering all the
+arguments that I thought you would make use of against it. I haven't
+quite done with my discussion, which I took up entirely for your
+benefit."
+
+"Indeed! you are quite philanthropic before breakfast; but let us hear
+you?"
+
+"You talk of the brutality of fighting--now in what does that brutality
+consist? Is it not in breaking noses, kicking shins, bunging up eyes,
+and making one's neighbor feel uncomfortable in thigh, and back, and
+arms, and face, and skin, and indeed, everywhere, where a big fist or a
+cowhide shoe may plant a buffet or a bruise?"
+
+"Quite a definition, Ned."
+
+"I'm glad you think so: for if it's brutal in the boy to do so to his
+schoolmate, is it less so for the schoolmaster to do the same thing to
+the boy that's under his charge? He bruises my skin, makes my thighs,
+and arms, and back, and legs, and face, and hands, ache, and if my
+definition be a correct one, he is quite as brutal as the boys who do
+the same thing to one another."
+
+"He does it because the boys deserve it, and in order to make them
+obedient and active."
+
+"And when did a boy not deserve a flogging when he gets licked by his
+companion?" demanded the other triumphantly--"and don't the licking make
+him obedient, and don't the kicking make him active? By gemini, I've
+seen more activity from one chap's legs under the quick application of
+another's feet, than I think anything else could produce, unless it were
+feet made expressly for such a purpose and worked by a steam-engine.
+That might make them move something faster, but I reckon there would be
+no need in such a case of any such improvement."
+
+"What are you driving at, Ned Hinkley? This is by far the longest
+argument, I think, that you've ever undertaken. You must be moved by
+some very serious considerations."
+
+"I am, and you'll see what I'm driving at after a little while. I'm not
+fond of arguing, you know, but I look upon the fighting principle as a
+matter to be known and believed in, and I wish to make clear to you my
+reasons for believing in it myself. You don't suppose I'd put down the
+fiddle for a talk at any time if the subject was not a serious one?"
+
+"Give way--you have the line."
+
+"About the brutality of fighting then, there's another thing to be
+said. Fighting produces good feeling--that is to say supposing one party
+fairly to have licked another."
+
+"Indeed--that's new."
+
+"And true too, Bill Hinkley. It cures the sulks. It lets off steam.
+It's like a thunderstorm that comes once in a while, and drives away the
+clouds, and clears the skies until all's blue again."
+
+"Black and blue."
+
+"No! what was black becomes blue. Chaps that have been growling at each
+other for weeks and months lose their bad blood--"
+
+"From the nostrils!"
+
+"Yes, from the nostrils. It's a sort of natural channel, and runs freely
+from that quarter. The one crows and the other runs and there's an end
+of the scrape and the sulks. The weaker chap, feeling his weakness,
+ceases to be impudent; the stronger, having his power acknowledged,
+becomes the protector of the weak. Each party falls into his place, and
+so far from the licking producing bad feeling it produces good feeling
+and good humor; and I conclude that one half of the trouble in the
+world, the squabbles between man and man, woman and woman, boy and
+boy--nay, between rival nations--is simply because your false and
+foolish notions of brutality and philanthropy keep them from coming
+to the scratch as soon as they should. They hang off, growling and
+grumbling, and blackguarding, and blaspheming, when, if they would only
+take hold, and come to an earnest grapple, the odds would soon show
+themselves--broken heads and noses would follow--the bad blood would
+run, and as soon as each party found his level, the one being finally
+on his back, peace would ensue, and there would be good humor for ever
+after, or at least until the blood thickened again. I think there's
+reason in my notion. I was thinking it over half the night. I've thought
+of it oftentimes before. I've never yet seen the argument that's strong
+enough to tumble it."
+
+"Your views are certainly novel, Ned, if not sound. You will excuse
+me if I do not undertake to dispute them this morning. I give in,
+therefore, and you may congratulate yourself upon having gained a
+triumph if not a convert?"
+
+"Stop, stop, William Hinkley: you don't suppose I've done all this
+talking only to make a convert or to gain a triumph?"
+
+"Why, that's your object in fighting, why not in arguing?"
+
+"Well, that's the object of most persons when they dispute, I know; but
+it is not mine. I wish to make a practical application of my doctrine."
+
+"Indeed! who do you mean to fight now?"
+
+"It's not for me to fight, it's for you."
+
+"Me!"
+
+"Yes; you have the preference by rights, though if you don't--and I'm
+rather sorry to think, as I told you at the start, that the only fault
+I had to find with you is that you're not a fighter--I must take your
+place and settle the difference."
+
+William Hinkley turned upon the speaker. The latter had laid down the
+violin, having, in the course of the argument, broken all its strings;
+and he stood now, unjacketed, and still in the chamber, where the two
+young men had been sleeping, almost in the attitude of one about to
+grapple with an antagonist. The serious face of him whose voice had been
+for war--his startling position--the unwonted eagerness of his eye,
+and the ludicrous importance which he attached to the strange principle
+which he had been asserting--conquered for a moment the graver mood
+of his love-sick companion, and he laughed outright at his pugnacious
+cousin. The latter seemed a little offended.
+
+"It's well you can laugh at such things, Bill Hinkley, but I can't.
+There was a time when every mother's son in Kentucky was a man, and
+could stand up to his rack with the best. If he couldn't keep the top
+place, he went a peg lower; but he made out to keep the place for which
+he was intended. Then, if a man disliked his neighbor he crossed over to
+him and said so, and they went at it like men, and as soon as the pout
+was over they shook hands, and stood side by side, and shoulder to
+shoulder, like true friends, in every danger, and never did fellows
+fight better against Indians and British than the same two men, that had
+lapped muscles, and rolled in the grain together till you couldn't say
+whose was whose, and which was which, till the best man jumped up, and
+shook himself, and gave the word to crow. After that it was all peace
+and good humor, and they drank and danced together, and it didn't lessen
+a man in his sweetheart's eyes, though he was licked, if he could say
+he had stood up like a man, and was downed after a good hug, because he
+couldn't help it. Now, there's precious little of that. The chap that
+dislikes his fellow, hasn't the soul to say it out, but he goes aside
+and sneers and snickers, and he whispers things that breed slanders,
+and scandals, and bad blood, until there's no trusting anybody; and
+everything is full of hate and enmity--but then it's so peaceful!
+Peaceful, indeed! as if there was any peace where there is no
+confidence, and no love, and no good feeling either for one thing or
+another."
+
+"Really, Ned, it seems to me you're indignant without any occasion. I am
+tempted to laugh at you again."
+
+"No, don't. You'd better not."
+
+"Ha! ha! ha! I can not help it, Ned; so don't buffet me. You forced me
+into many a fight when I was a boy, for which I had no stomach; I trust
+you will not pummel me yourself because the world has grown so hatefully
+pacific. Tell me, in plain terms, who I am to fight now."
+
+"Who! who but Stevens?--this fellow Stevens. He's your enemy, you
+say--comes between you and your sweetheart--between you and your own
+mother--seems to look down upon you--speaks to you as if he was wiser,
+and better, and superior in every way--makes you sad and sulky to your
+best friends--you growl and grumble at him--you hate him--you fear
+him--"
+
+"Fear him!"
+
+"Yes, yes, I say fear him, for it's a sort of fear to skulk off from
+your mother's house to avoid seeing him--"
+
+"What, Ned, do you tell me that--do you begrudge me a place with you
+here, my bed, my breakfast?"
+
+"Begrudge! dang it, William Hinkley, don't tell me that, unless you want
+me to lay heavy hand on your shoulder!"--and the tears gushed into
+the rough fellow's eyes as he spoke these words, and he turned off to
+conceal them.
+
+"I don't mean to vex you, Ned, but why tell me that I skulk--that I fear
+this man?"
+
+"Begrudge!" muttered the other.
+
+"Nay, forgive me; I didn't mean it. I was hasty when I said so; but
+you also said things to provoke me. Do you suppose that I fear this man
+Stevens?"
+
+"Why don't you lick him then, or let him lick you, and bring the
+matter to an ending? Find out who's the best man, and put an end to
+the growling and the groaning. As it now stands you're not the same
+person--you're not fit company for any man. You scarcely talk, you
+listen to nobody. You won't fish, you won't hunt: you're sulky yourself
+and you make other people so!"
+
+"I'm afraid, Ned, it wouldn't much help the matter even if I were to
+chastise the stranger."
+
+"It would cure him of his impudence. It would make him know how to
+treat you; and if the rest of your grievance comes from Margaret Cooper,
+there's a way to end that too."
+
+"How! you wouldn't have me fight her?" said William Hinkley, with an
+effort to smile.
+
+"Why, we may call it fighting," said the advocate for such wholesale
+pugnacity, "since it calls for quite as much courage sometimes to face
+one woman as it does to face three men. But what I mean that you should
+do with her is to up and at her. Put the downright question like a man
+'will you?' or 'won't you?' and no more beating about the bush. If she
+says 'no!' there's no more to be said, and if I was you after that, I'd
+let Stevens have her or the d--l himself, since I'm of the notion that
+no woman is fit for me if she thinks me not fit for her. Such a woman
+can't be worth having, and after that I wouldn't take her as a gracious
+gift were she to be made twice as beautiful. The track's before you,
+William Hinkley. Bring the stranger to the hug, and Margaret Cooper too,
+if she'll let you. But, at all events, get over the grunting and the
+growling, the sulky looks, and the sour moods. They don't become a man
+who's got a man's heart, and the sinews of a man."
+
+William Hinkley leaned against the fireplace with his head resting upon
+his hand. The other approached him.
+
+"I don't mean to say anything, Bill, or even to look anything, that'll
+do you hurt. I'm for bringing your trouble to a short cut. I've told
+you what I think right and reasonable, and for no other man in Kentucky
+would I have taken the pains to think out this matter as I have done.
+But you or I must lick Stevens."
+
+"You forget, Ned. Your eagerness carries you astray. Would you beat a
+man who offers no resistance?"
+
+"Surely not."
+
+"Stevens is a non-combatant. If you were to slap John Cross on one cheek
+he'd turn you the other. He'd never strike you back."
+
+"John Cross and Stevens are two persons. I tell you the stranger WILL
+fight. I'm sure of it. I've seen it in his looks and actions."
+
+"Do you think so?"
+
+"I do; I'm sure of it. But you must recollect besides, that John
+Cross is a preacher, already sworn in, as I may say. Stevens is only a
+beginner. Besides, John Cross is an old man; Stevens, a young one. John
+Cross don't care a straw about all the pretty girls in the country. He
+works in the business of souls, not beauties, and it's very clear that
+Stevens not only loves a pretty girl, but that he's over head and heels
+in love with your Margaret--"
+
+"Say no more. If he will fight, Ned Hinkley, he shall fight!"
+
+"Bravo, Bill--that's all that I was arguing for--that's all that I want.
+But you must make at Margaret Cooper also."
+
+"Ah! Ned, there I confess my fears."
+
+"Why, what are you afraid of?"
+
+"Rejection!"
+
+"Is that worse than this suspense--this anxiety--this looking out from
+morning till night for the sunshine, and this constant apprehension
+of the clouds--this knowing not what to be about--this sulking--this
+sadding--this growling--this grunting--this muling--this moping--this
+eternal vinegar-face and ditchwater-spirit?"
+
+"I don't know, Ned, but I confess my weakness--my want of courage in
+this respect!"
+
+"Psho! the bark's worse always than the bite. The fear worse than the
+danger! Suspense is the very d--l! Did you ever hear of the Scotch
+parson's charity? He prayed that God might suspend Napoleon over the
+very jaws of hell--but 'Oh, Lord!' said he, 'dinna let him fa' in!' To
+my mind, mortal lips never uttered a more malignant prayer!"
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII.
+
+TRAILING THE FOX.
+
+
+
+
+
+This dialogue was broken by a summons to the breakfast-table. We have
+already intimated that while the hateful person of Stevens was an inmate
+of his own house, William Hinkley remained, the better portion of his
+time, at that of his cousin. It was not merely that Stevens was hateful
+to his sight, but such was the devotion of his father and mother to that
+adventurer, that the young man passed with little notice from either,
+or if he incurred their attention at all, it was only to receive their
+rebuke. He had not been able to disguise from them his dislike to
+Stevens. This dislike showed itself in many ways--in coldness, distance,
+silence--a reluctance to accord the necessary civilities, and in very
+unequivocal glances of hostility from the eyes of the jealous young
+villager.
+
+Such offences against good-breeding were considered by them as so many
+offences against God himself, shown to one who was about to profess
+his ministry; and being prepared to see in Brother Stevens an object of
+worth and veneration only, they lacked necessarily all that keenness
+of discrimination which might have helped somewhat to qualify the
+improprieties of which they believed their son to be guilty. Of his
+causes of jealousy they had no suspicion, and they shared none of his
+antipathies. He was subject to the daily lecture from the old man, and
+the nightly exhortation and expostulation of the old woman. The latter
+did her spiriting gently. The former roared and thundered. The mother
+implored and kissed--the father denounced and threatened. The one,
+amidst the faults of her you which she reproved, could see his virtues;
+she could also see that he was suffering--she knew not why--as well as
+sinning; the other could only see an insolent, disobedient boy who was
+taking airs upon himself, flying in the face of his parents, and doomed
+to perish like the sons of Eli, unless by proving himself a better
+manager than Eli, he addressed himself in time to the breaking in of
+the unruly spirit whose offences promised to be so heinous. It was
+not merely from the hateful sight of his rival, or the monotonous
+expostulation of his mother, that the poor youth fled; it was sometimes
+to escape the heavily chastening hand of his bigoted father.
+
+These things worked keenly and constantly in the mind of William
+Hinkley. They acquired additional powers of ferment from the coldness of
+Margaret Cooper, and from the goadings of his cousin. Naturally one of
+the gentlest of creatures, the young man was not deficient in spirit.
+What seemed to his more rude and elastic relative a token of imbecility,
+was nothing more than the softening influence of his reflective and
+mental over his physical powers. These, under the excitement of his
+blood were necessarily made subject to his animal impulses, and when he
+left the house that morning, with his Blackstone under his arm, on
+his way to the peaceful cottage of old Calvert, where he pursued his
+studies, his mind was in a perfect state of chaos. Of the chapter which
+he had striven to compass the previous night, in which the rights of
+persons are discussed with the usual clearness of style, but the usual
+one-sidedness of judgment of that smooth old monarchist, William Hinkley
+scarcely remembered a solitary syllable. He had read only with his eyes.
+His mind had kept no pace with his proceedings, and though he strove as
+he went along to recall the heads of topics, the points and principles
+of what he had been reading, his efforts at reflection, by insensible
+but sudden transitions, invariably concluded with some image of strife
+and commotion, in which he was one of the parties and Alfred Stevens
+another; the beautiful, proud face of Margaret Cooper being always
+unaccountably present, and seeming to countenance, with its scornful
+smiles, the spirit of strife which operated upon the combatants.
+
+This mood had the most decided effect upon his appearance; and the
+good old man, Calvert, whose attention had been already drawn to the
+condition of distress and suffering which he manifested, was now more
+than ever struck with the seemingly sudden increase of this expression
+upon his face. It was Saturday--the saturnalia of schoolboys--and a day
+of rest to the venerable teacher. He was seated before his door, under
+the shadows of his paternal oak, once more forgetting the baffled aims
+and profitless toils of his own youthful ambition, in the fascinating
+pages of that historical romancer the stout Abbe Vertot. But a glance at
+the youth soon withdrew his mind from this contemplation, and the sombre
+pages of the present opened upon his eye, and the doubtful ones of the
+future became, on the instant, those which he most desired to peruse.
+
+The study of the young is always a study of the past with the old. They
+seem, in such a contemplation, to live over the records of memory. They
+feel as one just returning from a long and weary journey, who encounters
+another, freshly starting to traverse the same weary but inviting track.
+Something in the character of William Hinkley, which seemed to resemble
+his own, made this feeling yet more active in the mind of Mr. Calvert;
+and his earnest desire was to help the youth forward on the path which,
+he soon perceived, it was destined that the other should finally take.
+He was not satisfied with the indecision of character which the youth
+displayed. But how could he blame it harshly? It was in this very
+respect that his own character had failed, and though he felt that all
+his counsels were to be addressed to this point, yet he knew not where;
+or in what manner, to begin. The volume of Blackstone which the youth
+carried suggested to him a course, however. He bade the young man bring
+out a chair, and taking the book in his hand, he proceeded to examine
+him upon parts of the volume which he professed to have been reading.
+
+This examination, as it had the effect of compelling the mind of the
+student to contract itself to a single subject of thought, necessarily
+had the further effect of clearing it somewhat from the chaos of clouds
+which had been brooding over it, obscuring the light, and defeating
+the warmth of the intellectual sun behind them; and if the examination
+proved the youth to have been very little of a student, or one who had
+been reading with a vacant mind, it also proved that the original powers
+of his intellect were vigorous and various--that he had an analytical
+capacity of considerable compass; was bold in opinion, ingenious in
+solution, and with a tendency to metaphysical speculation, which,
+modified by the active wants and duties of a large city-practice, would
+have made him a subtle lawyer, and a very logical debater. But the blush
+kept heightening on the youth's cheeks as the examination proceeded. He
+had answered, but he felt all the while how much his answer had sprung
+from his own conjectures and how little from his authorities. The
+examination convinced him that the book had been so much waste-paper
+under his thumb. When it was ended the old man closed the volume, laid
+it on the sward beside him, and looked, with a mingled expression of
+interest and commiseration, on his face. William Hinkley noted this
+expression, and spoke, with a degree of mortification in look and
+accent, which he did not attempt to hide:--
+
+"I am afraid, sir, you will make nothing of me. I can make nothing of
+myself. I am almost inclined to give up in despair. I will be nothing--I
+can be nothing. I feared as much from the beginning, sir. You only waste
+your time on me."
+
+"You speak too fast, William--you let your blood mingle too much with
+your thoughts. Let me ask you one question. How long will you be content
+to live as you do now--seeking nothing--performing nothing--being
+nothing?"
+
+The youth was silent.
+
+"I, you see, am nothing," continued the old man--"nay, do not interrupt
+me. You will tell me, as you have already told me, that I am much, and
+have done much, here in Charlemont. But, for all that I am, and have
+done here, I need not have gone beyond my accidence. My time has been
+wasted; my labors, considered as means to ends, were unnecessary; I have
+toiled without the expected profits of toil; I have drawn water in a
+sieve. It is not pleasant for me to recall these things, much less to
+speak of them; but it is for your good that I told you my story. You
+have, as I had, certain defects of character--not the same exactly, but
+of the same family complexion. To be something, you must be resolved.
+You must devote yourself, heart and mind, with all your soul and with
+all your strength, to the business you have undertaken. Shut your
+windows against the sunshine, your ears to the song of birds, your heart
+against the fascinations of beauty; and if you never think of the last
+until you are thirty, you will be then a better judge of beauty, a truer
+lover, a better husband, a more certain candidate for happiness. Let
+me assure you that, of the hundred men that take wives before they are
+thirty, there is scarcely one who, in his secret soul, does not repent
+it--scarcely one who does not look back with yearning to the days when
+he was free."
+
+There was a pause. The young man became very much agitated. He rose from
+his chair, walked apart for a few moments, and then, returning, resumed
+his seat by the old man.
+
+"I believe you are right, sir--nay, I know you are; but I can not be
+at once--I can not promise--to be all that you wish. If Margaret Cooper
+would consent, I would marry her to-morrow."
+
+The old man shook his head, but remained silent. The young one
+proceeded:--
+
+"One thing I will say, however: I will take to my studies after this
+week, whatever befalls, with the hearty resolution which you recommend.
+I will try to shut out the sunshine and the song. I will endeavor to
+devote soul and strength, and heart and mind, to the task before me. I
+KNOW that I can master these studies--I think I can"--he continued,
+more modestly, modifying the positive assertion--"and I know that it is
+equally my interest and duty to do so. I thank you sir, very much for
+what you have told me. Believe me, it has not fallen upon heedless or
+disrespectful ears."
+
+The old man pressed his hand.
+
+"I know THAT, my son, and I rejoice to think that, having given me these
+assurances, you will strive hard to make them good."
+
+"I will, sir!" replied William, taking up his cap to depart.
+
+"But whither are you going now?"
+
+The youth blushed as he replied frankly:--
+
+"To the widow Cooper's. I'm going to see Margaret."
+
+"Well, well!" said the old man, as the youth disappeared, "if it must be
+done, the sooner it's over the better. But there's another moth to the
+flame. Fortunately, he will be singed only; but she!--what is left
+for her--so proud, yet so confiding--so confident of strength, yet so
+artless? But it is useless to look beyond, and very dismal."
+
+And the speaker once more took up Vertot, and was soon lost amid the
+glories of the knights of St. John. His studies were interrupted by the
+sudden and boisterous salutation of Ned Hinkley:--
+
+"Well, gran'pa, hard at the big book as usual? No end to the fun of
+fighting, eh? I confess, if ever I get to love reading, it'll be in some
+such book as that. But reading's not natural to me, though you made me
+do enough of it while you had me. Bill was the boy for the books, and
+I for the hooks. By-the-way, talking of hooks, how did those trout eat?
+Fine, eh? I haven't seen you since the day of our ducking."
+
+"No, Ned, and I've been looking for you. Where have you been?"
+
+"Working, working! Everything's been going wrong. Lines snapped,
+fiddle-strings cracked, hooks missing, gun rusty, and Bill Hinkley so
+sulky, that his frown made a shadow on the wall as large and ugly as a
+buffalo's. But where is he? I came to find him here."
+
+While he was speaking, the lively youth squatted down, and deliberately
+took his seat on the favorite volume which Mr. Calvert had laid upon the
+sward at his approach.
+
+"Take the chair, Ned," said the old man, with a smaller degree of
+kindness in his tone than was habitual with him. "Take the chair.
+Books are sacred things--to be worshipped and studied, not employed as
+footstools."
+
+"Why, what's the hurt, gran'pa?" demanded the young man, though he rose
+and did as he was bidden. "If 'twas a fiddle, now, there would be some
+danger of a crash, but a big book like that seems naturally made to sit
+upon."
+
+The old man answered him mildly:--
+
+"I have learned to venerate books, Ned, and can no more bear to see
+them abused than I could bear to be abused myself. It seems to me like
+treating their writers and their subjects with scorn. If you were to
+contemplate the venerable heads of the old knights with my eyes and
+feelings, you would see why I wish to guard them from everything like
+disrespect."
+
+"Well, I beg their pardon--a thousand pardons! I meant no offence,
+gran'pa--and can't help thinking that it's all a notion of yours, your
+reverencing such old Turks and Spaniards that have been dead a thousand
+years. They were very good people, no doubt, but I'm thinking they've
+served their turn; and I see no more harm in squatting upon their
+histories than in walking over their graves, which, if I were in their
+country of Jericho--that was where they lived, gran'pa, wa'n't it?--I
+should be very apt to do without asking leave, I tell you."
+
+Ned Hinkley purposely perverted his geography and history. There was a
+spice of mischief in his composition, and he grinned good-naturedly as
+he watched the increasing gravity upon the old man's face.
+
+"Come, come, gran'pa, don't be angry. You know my fun is a sort of
+fizz--there's nothing but a flash--nothing to hurt--no shotting. But
+where's Bill Hinkley, gran'pa?"
+
+"Gone to the widow Cooper's, to see Margaret."
+
+"Ah! well, I'm glad he's made a beginning. But I'd much rather he'd have
+seen the other first."
+
+"What other do you mean?" demanded the old man; but the speaker, though
+sufficiently random and reckless in what he said, saw the impolicy
+of allowing the purpose of his cousin in regard to Stevens to be
+understood. He contrived to throw the inquirer off.
+
+"Gran'pa, do you know there's something in this fellow Stevens that
+don't altogether please me? I'm not satisfied with him."
+
+"Ah, indeed! what do you see to find fault with?"
+
+"Well, you see, he comes here pretending to study. Now, in the first
+place, why should he come here to study? why didn't he stay at home with
+his friends and parents?"
+
+"Perhaps he had neither. Perhaps he had no home. You might as well ask
+me why I came here, and settled down, where I was not born--where I had
+neither friends nor parents."
+
+"Oh, no, but you told us why," said the other. "You gave us a reason for
+what you did."
+
+"And why may not the stranger give a reason too?"
+
+"He don't, though."
+
+"Perhaps he will when you get intimate with him. I see nothing in
+this to be dissatisfied with. I had not thought you so suspicious, Ned
+Hinkley--so little charitable."
+
+"Charity begins at home, gran'pa. But there's more in this matter.
+This man comes here to study to be a parson. How does he study? Can you
+guess?"
+
+"I really can not."
+
+"By dressing spruce as a buck--curling his hair backward over his ears
+something like a girl's, and going out, morning, noon, and night, to see
+Margaret Cooper."
+
+"As there is no good reason to suppose that a student of divinity
+is entirely without the affections of humanity, I still see nothing
+inconsistent with his profession in this conduct."
+
+"But how can he study?"
+
+"Ah! it may be inconsistent with his studies though not with his
+profession. It is human without being altogether proper. You see that
+your cousin neglects his studies in the same manner. I presume that the
+stranger also loves Miss Cooper."
+
+"But he has no such right as Bill Hinkley."
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Why not? Why, Bill is a native here, has been loving her for the last
+year or more. His right certainly ought to be much greater than that of
+a man whom nobody knows--who may be the man in the moon for anything we
+know to the contrary--just dropped in upon us, nobody knows how, to do
+nobody knows what."
+
+"All that may be very true, Ned, and yet his right to seek Miss Cooper
+may be just as good as that of yourself or mine. You forget that it all
+depends upon the young lady herself whether either of them is to have a
+right at all in her concerns."
+
+"Well, that's a subject we needn't dispute about, gran'pa, when there's
+other things. Now, isn't it strange that this stranger should ride off
+once a week with his valise on his saddle, just as if he was starting on
+a journey--should be gone half a day--then come back with his nag all
+in a foam, and after that you should see him in some new cravat, or
+waistcoat, or pantaloons, just as if he had gone home and got a change?"
+
+"And does he do that?" inquired Mr. Calvert, with some show of
+curiosity.
+
+"That he does, and he always takes the same direction; and it seems--so
+Aunt Sarah herself says, though she thinks him a small sort of divinity
+on earth--that the day before, he's busy writing letters, and, according
+to her account, pretty long letters too. Well, nobody sees that he ever
+gets any letters in return. He never asks at the post-office, so Jacob
+Zandts himself tells me, and that's strange enough, too, if so be he has
+any friends or relations anywhere else."
+
+Mr. Calvert listened with interest to these and other particulars which
+his young companion had gathered respecting the habits of the stranger;
+and he concurred with his informant in the opinion that there was
+something in his proceedings which was curious and perhaps mysterious.
+Still, he did not think it advisable to encourage the prying and
+suspicious disposition of the youth, and spoke to this effect in the
+reply which finally dismissed the subject. Ned Hinkley was silenced not
+satisfied.
+
+"There's something wrong about it," he muttered to himself on leaving
+the old man, "and, by dickens! I'll get to the bottom of it, or there's
+no taste in Salt-river. The fellow's a rascal; I feel it if I don't know
+it, and if Bill Hinkley don't pay him off, I must. One or t'other must
+do it, that's certain."
+
+With these reflections, which seemed to him to be no less moral than
+social, the young man took his way back to the village, laboring with
+all the incoherence of unaccustomed thought, to strike out some process
+by which to find a solution for those mysteries which were supposed to
+characterize the conduct of the stranger. He had just turned out of
+the gorge leading from Calvert's house into the settlement, when he
+encountered the person to whom his meditations were given, on horseback;
+and going at a moderate gallop along the high-road to the country.
+Stevens bowed to him and drew up for speech as he drew nigh. At first
+Ned Hinkley appeared disposed to avoid him, but moved by a sudden
+notion, he stopped and suffered himself to speak with something more of
+civility than he had hitherto shown to the same suspected personage.
+
+"Why, you're not going to travel, Parson Stevens," said he--"you're not
+going to leave us, are you?"
+
+"No, sir--I only wish to give myself and horse a stretch of a few miles
+for the sake of health. Too much stable, they say, makes a saucy nag."
+
+"So it does, and I may say, a saucy man too. But seeing you with your
+valise, I thought you were off for good."
+
+Stevens said something about his being so accustomed to ride with the
+valise that he carried it without thinking.
+
+"I scarcely knew I had it on!"
+
+"That's a lie all round," said Ned Hinkley to himself as the other rode
+off. "Now, if I was mounted, I'd ride after him and see where he goes
+and what he's after. What's to hinder? It's but a step to the stable,
+and but five minutes to the saddle. Dang it, but I'll take trail this
+time if I never did before."
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIX.
+
+THE DOOM.
+
+
+
+
+
+With this determination our suspicious youth made rapid progress in
+getting out his horse. A few minutes saw him mounted, and putting
+some of his resolution into his heels, he sent the animal forward at a
+killing start, under the keen infliction of the spur. He had marked with
+his eye the general course which Stevens had taken up the hills, and
+having a nag of equal speed and bottom, did not scruple, in the great
+desire which he felt, to ascertain the secret of the stranger, to make
+him display the qualities of both from the very jump. Stevens had been
+riding with a free rein, but in consequence of these energetic measures
+on the part of Hinkley, the latter soon succeeded in overhauling him.
+Still he had already gone a space of five miles, and this, too, in
+one direction. He looked back when he found himself pursued, and his
+countenance very clearly expressed the chagrin which he felt. This
+he strove, but with very indifferent success, to hide from the keen
+searching eyes of his pursuer. He drew up to wait his coming, and there
+was a dash of bitterness in his tones as he expressed his "gratification
+at finding a companion where he least expected one."
+
+"And perhaps, parson, when you didn't altogether wish for one," was the
+reply of the reckless fellow. "The truth is, I know I'm not the sort of
+company that a wise, sensible, learned, and pious young gentleman would
+like to keep, out the truth is what you said about taking a stretch, man
+and beast, seemed to me to be just about as wise a thing for me and
+my beast also. We've been lying by so long that I was getting a little
+stiff in my joints, and Flipflap, my nag here, was getting stiff in his
+neck, as they say was the case with the Jews in old times, so I took
+your idea and put after you, thinking that you'd agree with me that bad
+company's far better than none."
+
+There was a mixture of simplicity and archness in the manner of the
+speaker that put Stevens somewhat at fault; but he saw that it wouldn't
+do to show the dudgeon which he really felt; and smoothing his quills
+with as little obvious effort as possible, he expressed his pleasure at
+the coming of his companion. While doing so, he wheeled his horse about,
+and signified a determination to return.
+
+"What! so soon? Why, Lord bless you, Flipflap has scarcely got in motion
+yet. If such a stir will do for your nag 'twont do for him."
+
+But Stevens doggedly kept his horse's head along the back track, though
+the animal himself exhibited no small restlessness and a disposition to
+go forward.
+
+"Well, really, Parson Stevens, I take it as unkind that you turn back
+almost the very moment I join you. I seem to have scared ride out of you
+if not out of your creature; but do as you please. I'll ride on, now I'm
+out. I don't want to force myself on any man for company."
+
+Stevens disclaimed any feeling of this sort, but declared he had ridden
+quite as far as he intended; and while he hesitated, Hinkley cut the
+matter short by putting spurs to his steed, and going out of sight in a
+moment.
+
+"What can the cur mean?" demanded Stevens of himself, the moment after
+they had separated. "Can he have any suspicions? Ha! I must be watchful!
+At all events, there's no going forward to-day. I must put it off for
+next week; and meanwhile have all my eyes about me. The fellow seems to
+have as much cunning as simplicity. He is disposed too, to be insolent
+I marked his manner at the lake, as well as that of his bull-headed
+cousin; but that sousing put anger out of me, and then, again, 'twill
+scarcely do in these good days for such holy men as myself to take up
+cudgels. I must bear it for awhile as quietly as possible. It will not
+be long. She at least is suspicionless. Never did creature so
+happily delude herself. Yet what a judgment in some things! What keen
+discrimination! What a wild, governless imagination! She would be a
+prize, if it were only to exhibit. How she would startle the dull,
+insipid, tea-table simperers on our Helicon--nay, with what scorn she
+would traverse the Helicon itself. The devil is that she would have a
+will in spite of her keeper. Such an animal is never tamed. There could
+be no prescribing to her the time when she should roar--no teaching her
+to fawn and fondle, and not to rend. Soul, and eye, and tongue, would
+speak under the one impulse, in the exciting moment; and when Mrs.
+Singalongohnay was squeaking out her eternal requiems--her new versions
+of the Psalms and Scriptures--her blank verse elegiacs--oh! how
+blank!--beginning, 'Night was upon the hills,'--or 'The evening veil
+hung low,' or, 'It slept,'--or after some other equally threatening form
+and fashion--I can fancy how the bright eye of Margaret would gleam with
+scorn; and while the Pollies and Dollies, the Patties and Jennies, the
+Corydons and Jemmy Jesamies, all round were throwing up hands and eyes
+in a sort of rapture, how she would look, with what equal surprise and
+contempt, doubting her own ears, and sickening at the stuff and the
+strange sycophancy which induced it. And should good old Singalongohnay,
+with a natural and patronizing visage, approach, and venture to talk to
+her about poetry, with that assured smile of self-excellence which such
+a venerable authority naturally employs, how she would turn upon the
+dame and exclaim--'What! do you call that poetry?' What a concussion
+would follow. How the simperers would sheer off; the tea that night
+might as well be made of aqua-fortis. Ha! ha! I can fancy the scene
+before me. Nothing could be more rich. I must give her a glimpse of such
+a scene. It will be a very good mode of operation. Her pride and vanity
+will do the rest. I have only to intimate the future sway--the exclusive
+sovereignty which would follow--the overthrow of the ancient idols, and
+the setting up of a true divinity in herself. But shall it be so, Master
+Stevens? Verily, that will be seen hereafter. Enough, if the delusion
+takes. If I can delude the woman through the muse, I am satisfied. The
+muse after that may dispose of the woman as she pleases."
+
+Such was a portion of the soliloquy of the libertine as he rode slowly
+back to Charlemont. His further musings we need not pursue at present.
+It is enough to say that they were of the same family character. He
+returned to his room as soon as he reached his lodging-house, and
+drawing from his pocket a bundle of letters which he had intended
+putting in the postoffice at Ellisland, he carefully locked them up in
+his portable writing-desk which he kept at the bottom of his valise.
+When the devout Mrs. Hinkley tapped at his door to summon him to dinner,
+the meritorious young man was to be seen, seated at his table, with the
+massive Bible of the family conspicuously open before him. Good young
+man! never did he invoke a blessing on the meats with more holy unction
+than on that very day.
+
+Meanwhile, let us resume our progress with William Hinkley, and inquire
+in what manner his wooing sped with the woman whom he so unwisely loved.
+We have seen him leaving the cottage of Mr. Calvert with the avowed
+purpose of seeking a final answer. A purpose from which the old man did
+not seek to dissuade him, though he readily conceived its fruitlessness.
+It was with no composed spirit that the young rustic felt himself
+approaching the house of Mrs. Cooper. More than once he hesitated
+and even halted. But a feeling of shame, and the efforts of returning
+manliness re-resolved him, and he hurried with an unwonted rapidity of
+movement toward the dwelling, as if he distrusted his own power, unless
+he did so, to conclude the labor he had begun.
+
+He gathered some courage when he found that Margaret was from home. She
+had gone on her usual rambles. Mrs. Cooper pointed out the course which
+she had taken, and the young man set off in pursuit. The walks of the
+maiden were of course well known to a lover so devoted. He had sought
+and followed her a thousand times, and the general direction which she
+had gone, once known, his progress was as direct as his discoveries were
+certain. The heart of the youth, dilated with better hopes as he felt
+himself traversing the old familiar paths. It seemed to him that the
+fates could scarcely be adverse in a region which had always been so
+friendly. Often had he escorted her along this very route, when their
+spirits better harmonized--when, more of the girl struggling into
+womanhood, the mind of Margaret Cooper, ignorant of its own resources
+and unconscious of its maturer desires, was more gentle, and could
+rejoice in that companionship for which she now betrayed so little
+desire. The sheltered paths and well-known trees, even the little
+clumps of shrubbery that filled up the intervals, were too pleasant and
+familiar to his eye not to seem favorable to his progress, and with a
+hope that had no foundation, save in the warm and descriptive colors of
+a young heart's fancy, William Hinkley pursued the route which led him
+to one of the most lovely and love-haunted glades in all Kentucky.
+
+So sweet a hush never hallowed the sabbath rest of any forest. The very
+murmur of a drowsy zephyr among the leaves was of slumberous tendency;
+and silence prevailed, with the least possible exertion of her
+authority, over the long narrow dell through which the maiden had gone
+wandering. At the foot of a long slope, to which his eye was conducted
+by a natural and lovely vista, the youth beheld the object of his
+search, sitting, motionless, with her back toward him. The reach of
+light was bounded by her figure which was seated on the decaying trunk
+of a fallen tree. She was deeply wrapped in thought, for she did not
+observe his approach, and when his voice reached her ears, and she
+started and looked round, her eyes were full of tears. These she hastily
+brushed away, and met the young man with a degree of composure which
+well might have put the blush upon his cheek, for the want of it.
+
+"In tears!--weeping, Margaret?" was the first address of the lover who
+necessarily felt shocked at what he saw.
+
+"They were secret tears, sir--not meant for other eyes," was the
+reproachful reply.
+
+"Ah, Margaret! but why should you have secret tears, when you might have
+sympathy--why should you have tears at all? You have no sorrows."
+
+"Sympathy!" was the exclamation of the maiden, while a scornful smile
+gleamed from her eyes; "whose sympathy, I pray?"
+
+The young man hesitated to answer. The expression of her eye discouraged
+him. He dreaded lest, in offering his sympathies, he should extort from
+her lips a more direct intimation of that scorn which he feared. He
+chose a middle course.
+
+"But that you should have sorrows, Margaret, seems very strange to me.
+You are young and hearty; endowed beyond most of your sex, and with
+a beauty which can not be too much admired. Your mother is hearty and
+happy, and for years you have had no loss of relations to deplore. I see
+not why you should have sorrows."
+
+"It is very likely, William Hinkley, that you do not see. The ordinary
+sorrows of mankind arise from the loss of wives and cattle, children and
+property. There are sorrows of another kind; sorrows of the soul; the
+consciousness of denial; of strife--strife to be continued--strife
+without victory--baffled hopes--defeated aims and energies. These are
+sorrows which are not often computed in the general account. It is
+highly probable that none of them afflict you. You have your parents,
+and very good people they are. You yourself are no doubt a very good
+young man--so everybody says--and you have health and strength.
+Besides, you have property, much more, I am told, than falls to the lot
+ordinarily of young people in this country. These are reasons why you
+should not feel any sorrow; but were all these mine and a great deal
+more, I'm afraid it would not make me any more contented. You, perhaps,
+will not understand this, William Hinkley, but I assure you that such,
+nevertheless is my perfect conviction."
+
+"Yes, I can, and do understand it, Margaret," said the young man, with
+flushed cheek and a very tremulous voice, as he listened to language
+which, though not intended to be contemptuous, was yet distinctly
+colored by that scornful estimate which the maiden had long since made
+of the young man's abilities. In this respect she had done injustice to
+his mind, which had been kept in subjection and deprived of its ordinary
+strength and courage, by the enfeebling fondness of his heart.
+
+"Yes, Margaret," he continued, "I can and do understand it, and I too
+have my sorrows of this very sort. Do not smile, Margaret, but hear me
+patiently, and believe, that, whatever may be the error which I commit,
+I have no purpose to offend you in what I say or do. Perhaps, we are
+both of us quite too young to speak of the sorrows which arise from
+defeated hopes, or baffled energies, or denial of our rights and claims.
+The yearnings and apprehensions which we are apt to feel of this sort
+are not to be counted as sorrows, or confounded with them. I had a
+conversation on this very subject only a few days ago, with old Mr.
+Calvert, and this was his very opinion."
+
+The frankness with which William Hinkley declared the source of his
+opinions, though creditable to his sincerity, was scarcely politic--it
+served to confirm Margaret Cooper in the humble estimate which she had
+formed of the speaker.
+
+"Mr. Calvert," said she, "is a very sensible old man, but neither he
+nor you can enter into the heart of another and say what shall, or what
+shall not be its source of trouble. It is enough, William Hinkley, that
+I have my cares--at least I fancy that I have them--and though I am
+very grateful for your sympathies, I do not know that they can do me any
+good, and, though I thank you, I must yet decline them."
+
+"Oh, do not say so, Margaret--dear Margaret--it is to proffer them that
+I seek you now. You know how long I have sought you, and loved you: you
+can not know how dear you are to my eyes, how necessary to my happiness!
+Do not repulse me--do not speak quickly. What I am, and what I have, is
+yours. We have grown up together; I have known no other hope, no other
+love, but that for you. Look not upon me with that scornful glance--hear
+me--I implore you--on my knee, dear Margaret. I implore you as for
+life--for something more dear than life--that which will make life
+precious--which may make it valuable. Be mine, dear Margaret--"
+
+"Rise, William Hinkley, and do not forget yourself!" was the stern,
+almost deliberate answer of the maiden.
+
+"Do not, I pray you, do not speak in those tones, dear Margaret--do not
+look on me with those eyes. Remember before you speak, that the dearest
+hope of a devoted heart hangs upon your lips."
+
+"And what have you seen in me, or what does your vain conceit behold in
+yourself, William Hinkley, to make you entertain a hope?"
+
+"The meanest creature has it."
+
+"Aye, but only of creatures like itself."
+
+"Margaret!" exclaimed the lover starting to his feet.
+
+"Ay, sir, I say it. If the meanest creature has its hope, it relates to
+a creature like itself--endowed with its own nature and fed with like
+sympathies. But you--what should make you hope of me? Have I not long
+avoided you, discouraged you? I would have spared you the pain of this
+moment by escaping it myself. You haunt my steps--you pursue me--you
+annoy me with attentions which I dare not receive for fear of
+encouraging you, and in spite of all this, which everybody in the
+village must have seen but yourself, you still press yourself upon me."
+
+"Margaret Cooper, be not so proud!"
+
+"I am what I am! I know that I am proud--vain, perhaps, and having
+little to justify either pride or vanity; but to you, William Hinkley,
+as an act of justice, I must speak what I feel--what is the truth. I am
+sorry, from my very soul, that you love me, for I can have no feeling
+for you in return. I do not dislike you, but you have so oppressed me
+that I would prefer not to see you. We have no feelings in common. You
+can give me no sympathies. My soul, my heart, my hope--every desire of
+my mind, every impulse of my heart, leads me away from you--from
+all that you can give--from all that you can relish. To you it would
+suffice, if all your life could be spent here in Charlemont--to me it
+would be death to think that any such doom hung over me. From this one
+sentiment judge of the rest, and know, for good and all, that I can
+never feel for you other than I feel now. I can not love you, nor can
+the knowledge that you love me, give me any but a feeling of pain and
+mortification."
+
+William Hinkley had risen to his feet. His form had put on an unusual
+erectness. His eye had gradually become composed; and now it wore an
+expression of firmness almost amounting to defiance. He heard her with
+only an occasional quiver of the muscles about his mouth. The flush of
+shame and pride was still red upon his cheek When she had finished,
+he spoke to her in tones of more dignity than had hitherto marked his
+speech.
+
+"Margaret Cooper, you have at least chosen the plainest language to
+declare a cruel truth."
+
+The cheek of the girl became suddenly flushed.
+
+"Do you suppose," she said, "that I found pleasure in giving you pain?
+No! William Hinkley, I am sorry for you! But this truth, which you call
+cruel, was shown to you repeatedly before. Any man but yourself would
+have seen it, and saved me the pain of its frequent repetition. You
+alone refused to understand, until it was rendered cruel. It was only by
+the plainest language that you could be made to believe a truth that you
+either would not or could not otherwise be persuaded to hear. If cold
+looks, reserved answers, and a determined rejection of all familiarity
+could have availed, you would never have heard from my lips a solitary
+word which could have brought you mortification. You would have seen my
+feelings in my conduct, and would have spared your own that pain, which
+I religiously strove to save them."
+
+"I have, indeed, been blind and deaf," said the young man; "but you have
+opened my eyes and ears, Margaret, so that I am fully cured of these
+infirmities. If your purpose, in this plain mode of speech, be such as
+you have declared it, then I must thank you; though it is very much as
+one would thank the dagger that puts him out of his pain by putting him
+out of life."
+
+There was so much of subdued feeling in this address--the more intense
+in its effect, from the obvious restraint put upon it, that the heart of
+the maiden was touched. The dignified bearing of the young man, also--so
+different from that which marked his deportment hitherto--was not
+without its effect.
+
+"I assure you, William Hinkley, that such alone was my motive for what
+else would seem a most wanton harshness. I would not be harsh to you or
+to anybody; and with my firm rejection of your proffer, I give you my
+regrets that you ever made it. It gives me no pleasure that you should
+make it. If I am vain, my vanity is not flattered or quickened by a
+tribute which I can not accept; and if you never had my sympathy before,
+William Hinkley, I freely give it now. Once more I tell you, I am sorry,
+from the bottom of my heart, that you ever felt for me a passion which I
+can not requite, and that you did not stifle it from the beginning; as,
+Heaven knows, my bearing toward you, for a whole year, seemed to me to
+convey sufficient warning."
+
+"It should have done so! I can now very easily understand it, Margaret.
+Indeed, Mr. Calvert and others told me the same thing. But as I have
+said, I was blind and deaf. Once more, I thank you, Margaret--it is a
+bitter medicine which you have given me, but I trust a wholesome one."
+
+He caught her hand and pressed it in his own. She did not resist or
+withdraw it, and, after the retention of an instant only, he released
+it, and was about to turn away. A big tear was gathering in his eye,
+and he strove to conceal it. Margaret averted her head, and was about to
+move forward in an opposite direction, when the voice of the young man
+arrested her:--
+
+"Stay, but a few moments more, Margaret. Perhaps we shall never meet
+again--certainly not in a conference like this. I may have no other
+opportunity to say that which, in justice to you, should be spoken. Will
+you listen to me, patiently?"
+
+"Speak boldly, William Hinkley. It was the subject of which you spoke
+heretofore which I shrunk from rather than the speaker."
+
+"I know not," said he, "whether the subject of which I propose to speak
+now will be any more agreeable than that of which we have spoken. At
+all events, my purpose is your good, and I shall speak unreservedly. You
+have refused the prayer of one heart, Margaret, which, if unworthy of
+yours, was yet honestly and fervently devoted to it. Let me warn you to
+look well when you do choose, lest you fall into the snares of one,
+who with more talent may be less devoted, and with more claims to
+admiration, may be far less honest in his purpose."
+
+"What mean you, sir?" she demanded hurriedly, with an increasing glow
+upon her face.
+
+"This stranger--this man, Stevens!"
+
+"What of him? What do you know of the stranger that you should give me
+this warning?"
+
+"What does anybody know of him? Whence does he come--whither would he
+go? What brings him here to this lonely village?--"
+
+A proud smile which curled the lips of Margaret Cooper arrested the
+speech of the youth. It seemed to say, very distinctly, that she, at
+least, could very well conjecture what brought the stranger so far from
+the travelled haunts.
+
+"Ha! do you then know, Margaret?"
+
+"And if I did not, William Hinkley, these base insinuations against
+the man, of whom, knowing nothing, you would still convey the worst
+imputations, would never move my mind a hair's breadth from its proper
+balance. Go, sir--you have your answer. I need not your counsel. I
+should be sorry to receive it from such a source. Failing in your own
+attempt, you would seek to fill my mind with calumnious impressions
+in order to prejudice the prospects of another. For shame! for shame,
+William Hinkley. I had not thought this of you. But go! go! go, at once,
+lest I learn to loathe as well as despise you. I thought you simple and
+foolish, but honorable and generous. I was mistaken even in this. Go,
+sir, your slanderous insinuations have no effect upon me, and as
+for Alfred Stevens, you are as far below him in nobleness and honest
+purpose, as you are in every quality of taste and intellect."
+
+Her face was the very breathing image of idealized scorn and beauty as
+she uttered these stinging words. Her nostrils were dilated, her eyes
+flashing fire, her lips slightly protruded and parted, her hand waving
+him off. The young man gazed upon her with wild looks equally expressive
+of anger and agony. His form fairly writhed beneath his emotions; but he
+found strength enough gaspingly to exclaim:--
+
+"And even this I forgive you, Margaret."
+
+"Go! go!" she answered; "you know not what you say, or what you are. Go!
+go!"
+
+And turning away, she moved slowly up the long avenue before her, till,
+by a sudden turn of the path she was hidden from the sight. Then, when
+his eye could no longer follow her form, the agony of his soul burst
+forth in a single groan, and staggering, he fell forward upon the sward,
+hopeless, reckless, in a wretched condition of self-abandonment and
+despair.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XX.
+
+BLOWS--A CRISIS.
+
+
+
+
+
+But this mood lasted not long. Youth, pride, anger, asserted themselves
+before the lapse of many minutes. Darker feelings got possession of his
+mind. He rose to his feet. If love was baffled, was there not revenge?
+Then came the recollection of his cousin's counsel. Should this artful
+stranger triumph in everything? Margaret Cooper had scarcely disguised
+the interest which she felt in him. Nay, had not that exulting glance
+of the eye declared that she, at least, knew what was the purpose
+of Stevens in seeking the secluded village? His own wrongs were
+also present to his mind. This usurper had possessed himself of the
+affections of all he loved--of all of whose love he had till then
+felt himself secure--all but the good old schoolmaster, and the sturdy
+schoolmate and cousin. And how soon might he deprive him even of these?
+That was a new fear! So rapid had been the stranger's progress--so
+adroitly had he insinuated himself into this Eden of the
+wilderness--bringing discontent and suffering in his train--that the
+now thoroughly-miserable youth began to fancy that nothing could be safe
+from his influence. In a short time his garden would all be overrun, and
+his loveliest plants would wither.
+
+Was there no remedy for this? There was! and traversing the solemn
+recesses of that wood, he meditated the various modes by which the
+redress of wrong, and slight and indignity, were to be sought. He
+brooded over images of strife, and dark and savage ideas of power
+rioting over its victim, with entirely new feelings--feelings new at
+least to him. We have not succeeded in doing him justice, nor in our own
+design, if we have failed to show that he was naturally gentle of
+heart, rigidly conscientious, a lover of justice for its own sake, and
+solicitously sensitive on the subject of another's feelings. But the
+sense of suffering will blind the best judgment, and the feeling of
+injury will arouse and irritate the gentlest nature. Besides, William
+Hinkley, though meek and conscientious, had not passed through his
+youth, in the beautiful but wild border country in which he lived,
+without having been informed, and somewhat influenced, by those
+characteristic ideas of the modes and manner in which personal wrongs
+were to be redressed.
+
+Perhaps, had his cousin said nothing to him on this subject, his
+feelings would have had very much the same tendency and general
+direction which they were taking now. A dark and somewhat pleasurable
+anxiety to be in conflict with his rival--a deadly conflict--a close,
+hard death-struggle--was now the predominant feeling in his mind;--but
+the feeling was not ALTOGETHER a pleasurable one. It had its pains and
+humiliations, also. Not that he had any fears--any dread of the issue.
+Of the issue he never thought. But it disturbed the long and peaceful
+order of his life. It conflicted with the subdued tastes of the student.
+It was at war with that gentle calm of atmosphere, which letters diffuse
+around the bower of the muse.
+
+In the conflict of his thoughts and feelings, the judgment of the youth
+was impaired. He forgot his prudence. In fact, he knew not what he did.
+He entered the dwelling of his father, and passed into the dining-room,
+at that solemn moment when the grace before meat was yet in course of
+utterance by our worthy Brother Stevens. Hitherto, old Mr. Hinkley had
+religiously exacted that, whenever any of the household failed to be
+present in season, this ceremony should never be disturbed. They were
+required, hat in hand, to remain at the entrance, until the benediction
+had been implored; and, only after the audible utterance of the word
+"Amen," to approach the cloth.
+
+We have shown little of old Hinkley. It has not been necessary. The
+reader has seen enough, however, to understand that, in religious
+matters--at least in the forms and externals of religion--he was a rigid
+disciplinarian. Upon grace before and after meat he always insisted. His
+own prayers of this sort might have been unctuous, but they were never
+short; and the meats were very apt to grow cold, while the impatience
+of his hearers grew warm, before he finished. But through respect to the
+profession, he waived his own peculiar privilege in behalf of Brother
+Stevens; and this holy brother was in the middle of his entreaty, when
+William Hinkley appeared at the door. He paused for an instant without
+taking off his hat. Perhaps had his father been engaged in his office,
+William would have forborne, as usual, however long the grace, and have
+patiently waited without, hat off, until it had reached the legitimate
+conclusion. But he had no such veneration for Stevens; and without
+scruple he dashed, rather hastily, into the apartment, and flinging his
+hat upon a chair, strode at once to the table.
+
+The old man did not once raise his eyes until the prayer was over. He
+would not have done so had the house been on fire. But at the close, he
+looked up at his son with a brow of thunder. The cloud was of serious
+and very unusual blackness. He had for some time been dissatisfied with
+his son. He had seen that the youth entertained some aversion for his
+guest. Besides, he had learned from his worthy consort, that, in an
+endeavor of Brother Stevens to bestow good counsel upon the youth, he
+had been repulsed with as little respect as ceremony. There was one
+thing that the stern old man had not seen, and could not see; and that
+was the altered appearance of the lad. As he knew of no reason why he
+should be unhappy, so he failed to perceive in his appearance any of the
+signs of unhappiness. He saw nothing but the violation of his laws, and
+that sort of self-esteem which produces fanaticism, is always the most
+rigid in the enforcement of its own ordinances. Already he regarded the
+youth as in a state of rebellion and for such an offence his feeling was
+very much that of the ancient puritan. No one more insists upon duty,
+than he who has attained authority by flinging off the fetters of
+obedience. Your toughest sinner usually makes the sourest saint.
+
+"And is this the way, William Hinkley, that you show respect to God? Do
+you despise the blessing which Brother Stevens asks upon the food which
+sustains us?"
+
+"I presume, sir, that God has already blessed all the food which he
+bestows upon man. I do not think that any prayer of Brother Stevens can
+render it more blessed."
+
+"Ha! you do not, do you? Please to rise from this table."
+
+"Nay, sir--" began Stevens.
+
+"Rise, sir," continued the old man, laying down knife and fork, and
+confronting the offender with that dogged look of determination which in
+a coarse nature is the sure sign of moral inflexibility.
+
+"Forgive him, sir, this time," said Stevens; "I entreat you to forgive
+him. The young man knows not what he does."
+
+"I will make him know," continued the other.
+
+"Plead not for me, sir," said William Hinkley, glaring upon Stevens
+with something of that expression which in western parlance is called
+wolfish, "I scorn and spurn your interference."
+
+"William, William, my dear son, do not speak so--do not make your father
+angry."
+
+"Will you leave the table, sir, or not?" demanded the father, his words
+being spoken very slowly, through his teeth, and with the effort of one
+who seeks to conceal the growing agitation. The eyes of the mother fell
+upon the youth full of tears and entreaty. His fine countenance betrayed
+the conflicting emotions of his soul. There was grief, and anger,
+despair and defiance; the consciousness of being wrong, and the more
+painful consciousness of suffering wrong. He half started from his
+chair, again resumed it, and gazing upon Stevens with the hate and agony
+which he felt, seemed to be entirely forgetful of the words and presence
+of the father. The old man deliberately rose from the table and left the
+room. The mother now started up in an agony of fear.
+
+"Run, my son--leave the room before your father comes back. Speak to
+him, Brother Stevens, and tell him of the danger."
+
+"Do not call upon him, mother, if you would not have me defy you also.
+If YOUR words will not avail with me, be sure that his can not."
+
+"What mean you, my son? You surely have no cause to be angry with
+Brother Stevens."
+
+"No cause! no cause!--but it matters not! BROTHER Stevens knows that I
+have cause. He has heard my defiance--he knows my scorn and hate, and he
+shall feel them!"
+
+"William, my son, how--"
+
+The steps of the father, approaching through the passageway, diverted
+her mind to a new terror. She knew the vindictive and harsh nature of
+the old man; and apprehensions for her son superseded the feeling of
+anger which his language had provoked.
+
+"Oh, my son, be submissive, or fly. Jump out of the window, and leave
+Brother Stevens and me to pacify him. We will do all we can."
+
+The unlucky allusion to Brother Stevens only increased the young man's
+obstinacy.
+
+"I ask you not, mother. I wish you to do nothing, and to say nothing.
+Here I will remain. I will not fly. It will be for my father and mother
+to say whether they will expel their only son from their home, to make
+room for a stranger."
+
+"It shall not be said that I have been the cause of this," said Stevens,
+rising with dignity from his chair; "I will leave your house, Mrs.
+Hinkley, only regretting that I should be the innocent cause of any
+misunderstanding or discontent among its members. I know not exactly
+what can be the meaning of your son's conduct. I have never offended
+him; but, as my presence does offend him, I will withdraw myself--"
+
+"You shall not!" exclaimed old Hinkley, who re-entered the room at this
+moment, and had heard the last words of the speaker. "You shall not
+leave the house. Had I fifty sons, and they were all to behave in the
+manner of this viper, they should all leave it before you should stir
+from the threshold."
+
+The old man brought with him a cowskin; and the maternal apprehensions
+of his wife, who knew his severe and determined disposition, were now
+awakened to such a degree as to overcome the feeling of deference, if
+not fear, with which the authority of her liege lord had always inspired
+her.
+
+"Mr. Hinkley, you won't strike William with that whip--you must not--you
+shall not!" and, speaking thus, she started up and threw herself in the
+old man's way. He put her aside with no measured movement of his arm,
+and approached the side of the table where the young man sat.
+
+"Run, William, run, if you love me!" cried the terrified mother.
+
+"I will not run!" was the answer of the youth, who rose from his seat,
+however, at the same moment and confronted his father.
+
+"Do not strike me, father! I warn you--do not strike me. I may be wrong,
+but I have suffered wrong. I did not mean, and do not mean, to offend
+you. Let that content you, but do not strike me."
+
+The answer was a blow. The whip descended once, and but once, upon the
+shoulders of the young man. His whole frame was in a convulsion.
+His eyes dilated with the anguish of his soul; his features worked
+spasmodically. There was a moment's hesitation. The arm that smote him
+was again uplifted--the cruel and degrading instrument of punishment a
+second time about to descend; when, with the strength of youth, and the
+determination of manhood, the son grasped the arm of the father, and
+without any more than the degree of violence necessary to effect his
+object, he tore the weapon from the uplifted hand.
+
+"I can not strike YOU.'" he exclaimed, addressing the old man. "That
+blow has lost you your son--for ever! The shame and the dishonor shall
+rest on other shoulders. They are better deserved here, and here I place
+them!"
+
+With these words, he smote Stevens over the shoulders, once, twice,
+thrice, before the latter could close with him, or the father interfere
+to arrest the attempt. Stevens sprang upon him, but the more athletic
+countryman flung him off, and still maintained his weapon. The father
+added his efforts to those of Stevens; but he shook himself free from
+both, and, by this time, the mother had contrived to place herself
+between the parties. William Hinkley then flung the whip from the
+window, and moved toward the door. In passing Stevens, he muttered a few
+words:--
+
+"If there is any skin beneath the cloak of the parson, I trust I have
+reached it."
+
+"Enough!" said the other, in the same low tone. "You shall have your
+wish."
+
+The youth looked back once, with tearful eyes, upon his mother; and
+making no other answer but a glance more full of sorrow than anger to
+the furious flood of denunciation which the old man continued to pour
+forth, he proceeded slowly from the apartment and the dwelling.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXI.
+
+CHALLENGE.
+
+
+
+
+
+The whole scene passed in very few minutes. No time was given for
+reflection, and each of the parties obeyed his natural or habitual
+impulses. Old Hinkley, except when at prayers, was a man of few words.
+He was much more prompt at deeds than words--a proof of which has
+already been shown; but the good mother was not so patient, and made a
+freer use of the feminine weapon than we have been willing to inflict
+upon our readers. Though she heartily disapproved of her son's conduct
+toward Stevens, and regarded it as one of the most unaccountable
+wonders, the offender was still her son. She never once forgot, or
+could forget, that. But the rage of the old man was unappeasable. The
+indignity to his guest, and that guest of a calling so sacred, was past
+all forgiveness, as it was past all his powers of language fitly to
+describe. He swore to pursue the offender with his wrath to the end of
+the world, to cut him off equally from his fortune and forgiveness; and
+when Brother Stevens, endeavoring to maintain the pacific and forgiving
+character which his profession required, uttered some commonplace
+pleading in the youth's behalf, he silenced him by saying that, "were he
+on the bed of death, and were the offender then to present himself,
+the last prayer that he should make to Heaven would be for sufficient
+strength to rise up and complete the punishment which he had then
+begun."
+
+As for Stevens, though he professed a more charitable spirit, his
+feelings were quite as hostile, and much more deadly. He was not without
+that conventional courage which makes one, in certain states of society,
+prompt enough to place himself in the fields of the duello. To this
+condition of preparedness it has hitherto been the training of the West
+that every man, at all solicitous of public life, must eventually come.
+As a student of divinity, it was not a necessity with Alfred Stevens.
+Nay, it was essential to the character which he professed that he should
+eschew such a mode of arbitrament. But he reasoned on this subject, as
+well with reference to past habits as to future responsibilities. His
+present profession being simply a ruse d'amour (and, as he already began
+to perceive, a harmless one in the eyes of the beauty whom he sought,
+and whose intense feelings and unregulated mind did not suffer her to
+perceive the serious defects of a character which should attempt so
+impious a fraud), he was beginning to be somewhat indifferent to its
+preservation; and, with the decline of his caution in this respect,
+arose the natural inquiry as to what would be expected of him in his
+former relations to society. Should it ever be known hereafter, at
+a time when he stood before the people as a candidate for some high
+political trust, that he had tamely submitted to the infliction of a
+cowskin, the revelation would be fatal to all his hopes of ambition,
+and conclusive against all his social pretensions. In short, so far as
+society was concerned, it would be his social death.
+
+These considerations were felt in their fullest force. Indeed, their
+force can not well be conceived by the citizen of any community where
+the sense of individual responsibility is less rigid and exacting. They
+naturally outweighed all others in the mind of Alfred Stevens; and,
+though no fire-eater, he not only resolved on fighting with Hinkley,
+but, smarting under the strokes of the cowskin--heavily laid on as they
+had been--his resolution was equally firm that, in the conflict, they
+should not separate until blood was drawn. Of course, there were some
+difficulties to be overcome in bringing about the meeting, but, where
+the parties are willing, most difficulties are surmounted with tolerable
+ease. This being the case at present, it followed that both minds were
+busy at the same moment in devising the when, the how, and the where, of
+the encounter.
+
+William Hinkley went from the house of his father to that of his cousin;
+but the latter had not yet returned from that ride which he had taken
+in order to discover the course usually pursued by Stevens. Here he
+sat down to dinner, but the sister of Ned Hinkley observed that he ate
+little, and fancied he was sick. That he should come to dine with his
+cousin was too frequent a matter to occasion question or surprise. This
+lady was older than her brother by some seven years. She was a widow,
+with an only child, a girl. The child was a prattling, smiling,
+good-natured thing, about seven years old, who was never so happy
+as when on Cousin William's knee. Poor William, indeed, was quite a
+favorite at every house in the village except that of Margaret Cooper,
+and, as he sometimes used bitterly to add, his own. On this occasion,
+however, the child was rendered unhappy by the seeming indifference of
+Cousin William. The heart of the young man was too full of grief, and
+his mind of anxiety, to suffer him to bestow the usual caresses upon
+her; and when, putting her down, he passed into the chamber of Ned
+Hinkley, the little thing went off to her mother, to complain of the
+neglect she had undergone.
+
+"Cousin William don't love Susan any more, mamma," was the burden of her
+complaint.
+
+"Why do you say so, Susan?"
+
+"He don't kiss me, mamma; he don't keep me in his lap. He don't say
+good things to me, and call me his little sweetheart. I'm afraid Cousin
+William's got some other sweetheart. He don't love Susan."
+
+It was while the little prattler was pouring forth her infantile sorrows
+in her mother's ear, that the voice of William Hinkley was heard,
+calling her name from the chamber.
+
+"There, he's calling you now, Susan. Run to him and kiss him, and see
+what he wants. I'm sure he loves you just as much as ever. He's got no
+other sweetheart."
+
+"I'll run, mamma--that I will. I'm so glad! I hope he loves me!" and the
+little innocent scampered away to the chamber. Her artless tongue, as
+she approached, enabled him to perceive what had been her grievances.
+
+"Do you call me to love me, and to kiss me, Cousin William, and to make
+me your sweetheart again?"
+
+"Yes, Susan, you shall be my only sweetheart. I will kiss nobody but
+you."
+
+"You'll forget--you will--you'll put me out of your lap, and go away
+shaking your head, and looking so!--" and here the observant little
+creature attempted a childish imitation of the sad action and the
+strange, moody gestures with which he had put her down when he was
+retiring from the room--gestures and looks which the less quick eyes of
+her mother had failed utterly to perceive.
+
+"No, no!" said he, with a sad smile; "no, Susan. I'll keep you in my lap
+for an hour whenever I come, and you shall be my sweetheart always."
+
+"Your LITTLE sweetheart, your LITTLE Susan, Cousin William."
+
+"Yes, my dear little Susan, my dearest little sweetheart Susan."
+
+And he kissed the child fondly while he spoke, and patted her rosy
+cheeks with a degree of tenderness which his sad and wandering thoughts
+did not materially diminish.
+
+"But now, Susan," said he, "if I am to be your sweetheart, and to love
+you always, you must do all that I bid you. You must go where I send
+you."
+
+"Don't I, Cousin William? When you send me to Gran'pa Calvert, don't I
+go and bring you books, and didn't I always run, and come back soon, and
+never play by the way?"
+
+"You're a dear Susan," said he; "and I want you to carry a paper for me
+now. Do you see this little paper? What is it?"
+
+"A note--don't I know?"
+
+"Well, you must carry this note for me to uncle's, but you mustn't give
+it to uncle, nor to aunty, nor to anybody but the young man that lives
+there--young Mr. Stevens."
+
+"Parson Stevens," said the little thing, correcting him.
+
+"Ay, ay, Parson Stevens, if you please. You must give it to him, and him
+only; and he will give you a paper to bring back to me. Will you go now,
+Susan?"
+
+"Yes, I'll go: but, Cousin William, are you going to shoot the little
+guns? Don't shoot them till I come back, will you?"
+
+The child pointed to a pair of pistols which lay upon the table where
+William Hinkley had penned the billet. A flush of consciousness passed
+over the young man's cheek. It seemed to him as if the little innocent's
+inquiry had taken the aspect of an accusation. He promised and dismissed
+her, and, when she had disappeared, proceeded to put the pistols in some
+condition for use. In that time and region, duels were not often fought
+with those costly and powerful weapons, the pistols of rifle bore
+and sight. The rifle, or the ordinary horseman's pistol, answered the
+purposes of hate. The former instrument, in the hands of the Kentuckian,
+was a deadly weapon always; and, in the grasp of a firm hand, and under
+the direction of a practised eye, the latter, at ten paces, was scarcely
+less so. This being the case, but few refinements were necessary to
+bring about the most fatal issues of enmity; and the instruments which
+William Hinkley was preparing for the field were such as would produce
+a smile on the lips of more civilized combatants. They were of the
+coarsest kind of holster-pistols, and had probably seen service in the
+Revolution. The stocks were rickety, the barrels thin, the bore almost
+large enough for grape, and really such as would receive and disgorge
+a three-ounce bullet with little straining or reluctance. They had been
+the property of his own grandfather, and their value for use was perhaps
+rather heightened than diminished by the degree of veneration which, in
+the family, was attached to their history.
+
+William Hinkley soon put them in the most efficient order. He was not
+a practised hand, but an American forester is a good shot almost by
+instinct; he naturally cleaves to a gun, and without instruction learns
+its use. William, however, did not think much of what he could hit, at
+what distance, and under what circumstances. Nothing, perhaps, could
+better show the confidence in himself and weapon than the inattention
+which the native-born woodman usually exhibits to these points. Let his
+weapon be such as he can rely upon, and his cause of quarrel such as
+can justify his anger, and the rest seems easy, and gives him little
+annoyance. This was now the case with our rustic. He never, for a
+moment, thought of practising. He had shot repeatedly, and knew what he
+could do. His simple object was to bring his enemy to the field, and to
+meet him there. Accordingly, when he had loaded both pistols, which he
+did with equal care, and with a liberal allowance of lead and powder, he
+carefully put them away without offering to test his own skill or their
+capacities. On this subject, his indifference would have appeared, to a
+regular duellist, the very extreme of obtuseness.
+
+His little courier conveyed his billet to Stevens in due season. As she
+had been instructed, she gave it into the hands of Stevens only; but,
+when she delivered it, old Hinkley was present, and she named the person
+by whom it was sent.
+
+"My son! what does he say?" demanded the old man, half-suspecting the
+purport of the billet.
+
+"Ah!" exclaimed Stevens, with the readiness of a practised actor, "there
+is some hope, I am glad to tell you, Mr. Hinkley, of his coming to his
+senses. He declares his wish to atone, and invites me to see him. I have
+no doubt that he wishes me to mediate for him."
+
+"I will never forgive him while I have breath!" cried the old man,
+leaving the room. "Tell him that!"
+
+"Wait a moment, my pretty one," said Stevens, as he was about retiring
+to his chamber, "till I can write an answer."
+
+The billet of Hinkley he again read. We may do so likewise. It was to
+the following effect:--
+
+"Sir: If I understood your last assurance on leaving you this day, I am
+to believe that the stroke of my whip has made its proper impression on
+your soul--that you are willing to use the ordinary means of ordinary
+persons, to avenge an indignity which was not CONFINED TO YOUR CLOTH.
+If so, meet me at the lake with whatever weapons you choose to bring. I
+will be there, provided with pistols for both, at any hour from three to
+six. I shall proceed to the spot as soon as I receive your answer.
+
+"W. H."
+
+"Short and sharp!" exclaimed Stevens as he read the billet. "'Who would
+have thought that the YOUNG man had so much blood in him!' Well, we
+will not balk your desire, Master Hinkley. We will meet you, in verity,
+though it may compel me to throw up my present hand and call for other
+cards. N'importe: there is no other course."
+
+While soliloquizing, he penned his answer, which was brief and to the
+purpose:--
+
+"I will meet you as soon as I can steal off without provoking suspicion.
+I have pistols which I will bring with me.
+
+"A. S."
+
+"There, my little damsel," said he, re-entering the dining-room, and
+putting the sealed paper into the hands of the child, "carry that to Mr.
+Hinkley, and tell him I will come and speak with him as he begs me. But
+the note will tell him."
+
+"Yes, sir."
+
+"So----"
+
+Mrs. Hinkley entered the room at this moment. Her husband had apprized
+her of the communication which her son had made, and the disposition
+to atonement and repentance which he had expressed. She was anxious to
+confirm this good disposition, to have her son brought back within the
+fold, restored to her own affections and the favor of his father. The
+latter, it is true, had signified his determined hostility, even while
+conveying his intelligence; but the mother was sanguine--when was a
+mother otherwise?--that all things would come right which related to her
+only child. She now came to implore the efforts of Stevens; to entreat,
+that, like a good Christian, he would not suffer the shocking stripes
+which her son, in his madness, had inflicted upon him to outweigh his
+charity, to get the better of his blessed principles, and make him war
+upon the atoning spirit which had so lately, and so suddenly wakened
+up in the bosom of the unruly boy. She did not endeavor to qualify the
+offence of which her son had been guilty. She was far from underrating
+the indignity to which Stevens had been subjected; but the offender
+was her son--her only son--in spite of all his faults, follies, and
+imperfections, the apple of her eye--the only being for whom she cared
+to live!
+
+Ah! the love of a mother!--what a holy thing! sadly wanting in
+judgment--frequently misleading, perverting, nay, dooming the object
+which it loves; but, nevertheless, most pure; least selfish; truest;
+most devoted!
+
+And the tears gushed from the old woman's eyes as she caught the hand
+of Stevens in her own, and kissed it--kissed HIS hand--could William
+Hinkley have seen THAT, how it would have rankled, how he would have
+writhed! She kissed the hands of that wily hypocrite, bedewing them with
+her tears, as if he were some benign and blessing saint; and not because
+he had shown any merits or practised any virtues, but simply because
+of certain professions which he had made, and in which she had perfect
+faith because of the professions, and not because of any previous
+knowledge which she had of the professor. Truly, it behooves a rogue
+monstrous much to know what garment it is best to wear; the question is
+equally important to rogue and dandy.
+
+Stevens made a thousand assurances in the most Christian spirit--we can
+not say that he gave her tear for tear--promised to do his best to bring
+back the prodigal son to her embrace, and the better to effect this
+object, put his pistols under his belt! Within the hour he was on his
+way to the place of meeting.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXII.
+
+FOOT TO FOOT.
+
+
+
+
+
+William Hinkley was all impatience until, his little messenger returned,
+which she did with a speed which might deserve commendation in the
+case of our professional Mercuries--stage-drivers and mail contractors,
+hight! He did not withhold it from the little maid, but taking her in
+his arms, and kissing her fondly, he despatched her to her mother, while
+he wrapped up his pistols and concealing them in the folds of his coat,
+hurried from the house with the anxious haste of one who is going to
+seek his prey. He felt somewhat like that broad-winged eagle which
+broods on the projecting pinnacle of yonder rocky peak in waiting for
+the sea-hawk who is stooping far below him, watching when the sun's rays
+shall glisten from the uprising fins of his favorite fish. But it was
+not a selfish desire to secure the prey which the terror of the other
+might cause him to drop. It was simply to punish the prowler. Poor
+William could not exactly tell indeed why he wished to shoot Alfred
+Stevens; but his cause of hostility was not less cogent because it had
+no name. The thousand little details which induce our prejudices in
+regard to persons, are, singly, worth no one's thought, and would
+possibly provoke the contempt of all; but like the myriad threads which
+secured the huge frame of Gulliver in his descent upon Lilliput, they
+are, when united, able to bind the biggest giant of us all.
+
+The prejudices of William Hinkley, though very natural in such a case
+as his, seemed to him very much like instincts. It seemed to him, if
+he once reasoned on the matter, that, as he had good cause to hate the
+intruder, so there must be justification for shooting him. Were this
+not so, the policy of hating would be very questionable, and surely very
+unprofitable. It would be a great waste of a very laudable quantity
+of feeling--something like omitting one's bullet in discharging one's
+piece--a profligacy only justifiable in a feu de joie after victory,
+where the bullets have already done all necessary mischief, and will
+warrant a small subsequent waste of the more harmless material.
+
+Without designing any such child's play, our rustic hero, properly
+equipped with his antique pistols, well charged, close rammed,
+three-ounce bullets, or nearabouts, in each, stood, breathing fire but
+without cooling, on the edge of the lake, perched on an eminence and
+looking out for the coming enemy. He was playing an unwonted character,
+but he felt as if it were quite familiar to him. He had none of that
+nice feeling which, without impugning courage, is natural enough to
+inexperience in such cases. The muzzles of the pistols did not appear
+to him particularly large. He never once thought of his own ribs being
+traversed by his three-ounce messengers. He had no misgivings on the
+subject of his future digestion. He only thought of that blow from his
+father's hand--that keen shaft from the lips of Margaret Cooper--that
+desolation which had fallen upon his soul from the scorn of both; and
+the vengeance which it was in his power to inflict upon the fortunate
+interloper to whose arts he ascribed all his misfortunes! and with these
+thoughts his fury and impatience increased, and he ascended the highest
+hill to look out for his foe; descended, in the next moment, to the edge
+of the lake, the better to prepare for the meeting.
+
+In this state of excitement the meekness had departed from his
+countenance; an entire change of expression had taken place: he stood
+up, erect, bold, eagle-eyed, with the look of one newly made a man by
+the form of indomitable will, and feeling, for the first time, man's
+terrible commission to destroy. In a moment, with the acquisition of
+new moods, he had acquired a new aspect. Hitherto, he had been tame,
+seemingly devoid of spirit--you have not forgotten the reproaches of
+his cousin, which actually conveyed an imputation against his
+manliness?--shrinking, with a feeling of shyness akin to mauvaise honte,
+and almost submitting to injustice, to avoid the charge of ill-nature.
+The change that we have described in his soul, had made itself
+singularly apparent in his looks. They were full of a grim
+determination. Had he gazed upon his features, in the glassy surface of
+the lake beside him, he had probably recoiled from their expression.
+
+We have seen Mrs. Hinkley sending Stevens forth for the purpose of
+recalling her son to his senses, receiving his repentance, and bringing
+him once more home into the bosom of his flock. We have not forgotten
+the brace of arguments with which he provided himself in order to bring
+about this charitable determination. Stevens was a shot. He could snuff
+his candle at ten paces, sever his bamboo, divide the fingers of the
+hand with separate bullets without grazing the skin--nay, more, as
+was said in the euphuistic phraseology of his admirers, send his ball
+between soul and body without impairing the integrity of either.
+
+But men may do much shooting at candle or bamboo, who would do precious
+little while another is about to shoot at them. There is a world of
+difference between looking in a bull's-eye, and looking in the eye of
+man. A pistol, too, looks far less innocent, regarded through the medium
+of a yawning muzzle, than the rounded and neatly-polished butt. The huge
+mouth seems to dilate as you look upon it. You already begin to fancy
+you behold the leaden mass--the three-ounce bullet--issuing from its
+stronghold, like a relentless baron of the middle ages, going forth
+under his grim archway, seeking only whom he may devour. The sight is
+apt to diminish the influence of skill. Nerves are necessary to such
+sportsmen, and nerves become singularly untrue when frowned upon through
+such a medium.
+
+Under this view of the case, we are not so sure that the excellence
+of aim for which Alfred Stevens has been so much lauded, will make the
+difference very material between the parties; and now that he is fairly
+roused, there is a look of the human devil about William Hinkley, that
+makes him promise to be dangerous. Nay, the very pistols that he wields,
+those clumsy, rusty, big-mouthed ante-revolutionary machines, which
+his stout grandsire carried at Camden and Eutaw, have a look of service
+about them--a grim, veteran-like aspect, that makes them quite as
+perilous to face as to handle. If they burst they will blow on all
+sides. There will be fragments enough for friend and foe; and even
+though Stevens may not apprehend so much from the aim of his antagonist,
+something of deference is due to the possibility of such a concussion,
+as will make up all his deficiencies of skill.
+
+But they have not yet met, though Stevens, with praiseworthy
+Christianity, is on his way to keep his engagements, as well to mother
+as to son. He has his own pistols--not made for this purpose--but a
+substantial pair of traveller's babes--big of mouth, long of throat,
+thick of jaw, keen of sight, quick of speech, strong of wind, and
+weighty of argument. They are rifled bores also, and, in the hands of
+the owner, have done clever things at bottle and sapling. Stevens would
+prefer to have the legitimate things, but these babes are trustworthy;
+and he has no reason to suppose that the young rustic whom he goes
+to meet can produce anything more efficient. He had no idea of those
+ancient bull-pups, those solemn ante-revolutionary barkers, which our
+grandsire used upon harder heads than his, at Camden and the Eutaws. He
+is scarcely so confident in his own weapons when his eye rests on the
+rusty tools of his enemy.
+
+But it was not destined that this fight should take place without
+witnesses. In spite of all the precautions of the parties, and they were
+honest in taking them, our little village had its inklings of what was
+going on. There were certain signs of commotion and explosion which made
+themselves understood. Our little maid, Susan Hinkley, was the first,
+very innocently, to furnish a clue to the mystery. She had complained
+to her mother that Cousin William had not shot the little guns for her
+according to his promise.
+
+"But, perhaps, he didn't want to shoot them, Susan."
+
+"Yes, mamma, he put them in his pockets. He's carried them to shoot; and
+he promised to shoot them for me as soon as I carried the note."
+
+"And to whom did you carry the note, Susan?" asked the mother.
+
+"To the young parson, at Uncle William's."
+
+The mother had not been unobservant of the degree of hostility which her
+brother, as well as cousin, entertained for Stevens. They had both
+very freely expressed their dislike in her presence. Some of their
+conferences had been overheard and were now recalled, in which
+this expression of dislike had taken the form of threats, vague and
+purposeless, seemingly, at the time; but which now, taken in connection
+with what she gathered from the lips of the child, seemed of portentous
+interest. Then, when she understood that Stevens had sent a note
+in reply--and that both notes were sealed, the quick, feminine mind
+instantly jumped to the right conclusion.
+
+"They are surely going to fight. Get my bonnet, Susan, I must run to
+Uncle William's, and tell him while there's time. Which way did Cousin
+William go?"
+
+The child could tell her nothing but that he had taken to the hills.
+
+"That brother Ned shouldn't be here now! Though I don't see the good of
+his being here. He'd only make matters worse. Run, Susan--run over to
+Gran'pa Calvert, and tell him to come and stop them from fighting,
+while I hurry to Uncle William's. Lord save us!--and let me get there in
+time."
+
+The widow had a great deal more to say, but this was quite enough to
+bewilder the little girl. Nevertheless, she get forth to convey the
+mysterious message to Grand'pa Calvert, though the good mother never
+once reflected that this message was of the sort which assumes the party
+addressed to be already in possession of the principal facts. While she
+took one route the mother pursued another, and the two arrived at their
+respective places at about the same time. Stevens had already left
+old Hinkley's when the widow got there, and the consternation of Mrs.
+Hinkley was complete. The old man was sent for to the fields, and came
+in only to declare that some such persuasion had filled his own mind
+when first the billet of his son had been received. But the suspicion of
+the father was of a much harsher sort than that of the widow Hinkley.
+In her sight it was a duel only--bad enough as a duel--but still only a
+duel, where the parties incurring equal risks, had equal rights. But
+the conception of the affair, as it occurred to old Hinkley, was very
+different.
+
+"Base serpent!" he exclaimed--"he has sent for the good young man only
+to murder him. He implores him to come to him, in an artful writing,
+pretending to be sorely sorrowful and full of repentance; and he
+prepares the weapon of murder to slay him when he comes. Was there ever
+creature so base!--but I will hunt him out. God give me strength, and
+grant that I may find him in season."
+
+Thus saying, the old man seized his crab-stick, a knotty club, that had
+been seasoned in a thousand smokes, and toughened by the use of twenty
+years. His wife caught up her bonnet and hurried with the widow Hinkley
+in his train. Meanwhile, by cross-examining the child, Mr. Calvert
+formed some plausible conjectures of what was on foot, and by the time
+that the formidable procession had reached his neighborhood he was
+prepared to join it. Events thickened with the increasing numbers. New
+facts came in to the aid of old ones partially understood. The widow
+Thackeray, looking from her window, as young and handsome widows are
+very much in the habit of doing, had seen William Hinkley going by
+toward the hill, with a very rapid stride and a countenance very much
+agitated; and an hour afterward she had seen Brother Stevens following
+on the same route--good young man!--with the most heavenly and benignant
+smile upon his countenance--the very personification of the cherub and
+the seraph, commissioned to subdue the fiend.
+
+"Here is some of your treachery, Mr. Calvert. You have spoiled this
+boy of mine; turning his head with law studies; and making him
+disobedient--giving him counsel and encouragement against his
+father--and filling his mind with evil things. It is all your doing,
+and your books. And now he's turned out a bloody murderer, a papist
+murderer, with your Roman catholic doctrines."
+
+"I am no Roman catholic, Mr. Hinkley," was the mild reply--"and as for
+William becoming a murderer, I think that improbable. I have a better
+opinion of your son than you have."
+
+"He's an ungrateful cub--a varmint of the wilderness--to strike the good
+young man in my own presence--to strike him with a cowskin--what do you
+think of that, sir? answer me that, if you please."
+
+"Did William Hinkley do this?" demanded the old teacher earnestly.
+
+"Ay, that he did, did he!"
+
+"I can hardly understand it. There must have been some grievous
+provocation?"
+
+"Yes; it was a grievous provocation, indeed, to have to wait for grace
+before meat."
+
+"Was that all? can it be possible!"
+
+The mother of the offender supplied the hiatus in the story--and Calvert
+was somewhat relieved. Though he did not pretend to justify the assault
+of the youth, he readily saw how he had been maddened by the treatment
+of his father. He saw that the latter was in a high pitch of religious
+fury--his prodigious self-esteem taking part with it, naturally enough,
+against a son, who, until this instance, had never risen in defiance
+against either. Expostulation and argument were equally vain with him;
+and ceasing the attempt at persuasion, Calvert hurried on with the rest,
+being equally anxious to arrest the meditated violence, whether that
+contemplated the murderous assassination which the father declared, or
+the less heinous proceeding of the duel which he suspected.
+
+There was one thing which made him tremble for his own confidence in
+William Hinkley's propriety of course. It was the difficulty which he
+had with the rest, in believing that the young student of divinity would
+fight a duel. This doubt, he felt, must be that, of his pupil also:
+whether the latter had any reason to suppose that Stevens would depart
+from the principles of his profession, and waive the securities which
+it afforded, he had of course, no means for conjecturing; but his
+confidence in William induced him to believe that some such impression
+upon his mind had led him to the measure of sending a challenge, which,
+otherwise, addressed to a theologian, would have been a shameless
+mockery.
+
+There was a long running fire, by way of conversation and commentary,
+which was of course maintained by these toiling pedestrians, cheering
+the way as they went; but though it made old Hinkley peccant and wrathy,
+and exercised the vernacular of the rest to very liberal extent, we do
+not care to distress the reader with it. It may have been very fine or
+not. It is enough to say that the general tenor of opinion run heavily
+against our unhappy rustic, and in favor of the good young man, Stevens.
+Mrs. Thackeray, the widow, to whom Stevens had paid two visits or
+more since he had been in the village, and who had her own reasons for
+doubting that Margaret Cooper had really obtained any advantages in
+the general struggle to find favor in the sight of this handsome man of
+God--was loud in her eulogy upon the latter, and equally unsparing in
+her denunciations of the village lad who meditated so foul a crime
+as the extinguishing so blessed a light. Her denunciations at length
+aroused all the mother in Mrs. Hinkley's breast, and the two dames
+had it, hot and heavy, until, as the parties approached the lake, old
+Hinkley, with a manner all his own, enjoined the most profound silence,
+and hushed, without settling the dispute.
+
+Meanwhile, the combatants had met. William Hinkley, having ascended the
+tallest perch among the hills, beheld his enemy approaching at a natural
+pace and at a short distance. He descended rapidly to meet him and the
+parties joined at the foot of the woodland path leading down to the
+lake, where, but a few days before, we beheld Stevens and Margaret
+Cooper. Stevens was somewhat surprised to note the singular and imposing
+change which a day, almost an hour, had wrought in the looks and bearing
+of the young rustic. His good, and rather elevated command of language,
+had struck him previously as very remarkable, but this had been
+explained by his introduction to Mr. Calvert, who, as his teacher, he
+soon found was very well able to make him what he was. It was the high
+bearing, the courteous defiance, the superior consciousness of strength
+and character, which now spoke in the tone and manner of the youth. A
+choice military school, for years, could scarcely have brought about
+a more decided expression of that subdued heroism, which makes mere
+manliness a matter of chivalry, and dignifies brute anger and blind
+hostility into something like a sentiment. Under the prompting of a
+good head, a generous temper, and the goodness of a highly-roused, but
+legitimate state of feeling, William Hinkley wore the very appearance
+of that nobleness, pride, ease, firmness, and courtesy, which, in the
+conventional world, it is so difficult, yet held to be so important,
+to impress upon the champion when ready for the field. A genuine son of
+thunder would have rejoiced in his deportment, and though a sneering,
+jealous and disparaging temper, Alfred Stevens could not conceal from
+himself the conviction that there was stuff in the young man which it
+needed nothing but trial and rough attrition to bring out.
+
+William Hinkley bowed at his approach, and pointed to a close footpath
+leading to the rocks on the opposite shore.
+
+"There, sir, we shall be more secret. There is a narrow grove above,
+just suited to our purpose. Will it please you to proceed thither?"
+
+"As YOU please, Mr. Hinkley," was the reply; "I have no disposition to
+balk your particular desires. But the sight of this lake reminds me that
+I owe you my life?"
+
+"I had thought, sir, that the indignity which I put upon you, would
+cancel all such memories," was the stern reply.
+
+The cheek of Stevens became crimson--his eye flashed--he felt the
+sarcasm--but something was due to his position, and he was cool enough
+to make a concession to circumstances. He answered with tolerable
+calmness, though not without considerable effort.
+
+"It has cancelled the OBLIGATION, sir, if not the memory! I certainly
+can owe you nothing for a life which you have attempted to disgrace--"
+
+"Which I have disgraced!" said the other, interrupting him.
+
+"You are right, sir. How far, however, you have shown your manhood
+in putting an indignity upon one whose profession implies peace, and
+denounces war, you are as well prepared to answer as myself."
+
+"The cloth seems to be of precious thickness!" was the answer of
+Hinkley, with a smile of bitter and scornful sarcasm.
+
+"If you mean to convoy the idea that I do not feel the shame of the
+blow, and am not determined on avenging it, young man, you are in error.
+You will find that I am not less determined because I am most cool. I
+have come out deliberately for the purpose of meeting you. My purpose in
+reminding you of my profession was simply to undeceive you. It appears
+to me not impossible that the knowledge of it has made you somewhat
+bolder than you otherwise might have been."
+
+"What mean you?" was the stern demand of Hinkley, uttered in very
+startling accents.
+
+"To tell you that I have not always been a non-combatant, that I am
+scarcely one now, and that, in the other schools, in which I have been
+taught, the use of the pistol was an early lesson. You have probably
+fancied that such was not the case, and that my profession--"
+
+"Come, sir--will you follow this path?" said Hinkley, interrupting him
+impatiently.
+
+"All in good time, sir, when you have heard me out," was the cool reply.
+"Now, sir," he continued, "were you to have known that it would be no
+hard task for me to mark any button on your vest, at any distance--that
+I have often notched a smaller mark, and that I am prepared to do
+so again, it might be that your prudence would have tempered your
+courage--"
+
+"I regret for your sake," said Hinkley, again interrupting him with a
+sarcasm, "that I have not brought with me the weapon with which MY marks
+are made. You seem to have forgotten that I too have some skill in
+my poor way. One would think, sir, that the memory would not fail of
+retaining what I suspect will be impressed upon the skin for some time
+longer."
+
+"You are evidently bent on fighting, Mr. Hinkley, and I must gratify
+you!"
+
+"If you please, sir."
+
+"But, before doing so, I should like to know in what way I have provoked
+such a feeling of hostility in your mind? I have not sought to do so.
+I have on the contrary, striven to show you my friendship, in part
+requital of the kindness shown me by your parents."
+
+"Do not speak of them, if you please."
+
+"Ay, but I must. It was at the instance of your worthy mother that I
+sought you and strove to confer with you on, the cause of your evident
+unhappiness."
+
+"You were the cause."
+
+"I?"
+
+"Yes--you! Did I not tell you then that I hated you; and did you not
+accept my defiance?"
+
+"Yes; but when you saved my life!--"
+
+"It was to spurn you--to put stripes upon you. I tell you, Alfred
+Stevens, I loathe you with the loathing one feels for a reptile, whose
+cunning is as detestable as his sting is deadly. I loathe you from
+instinct. I felt this dislike and distrust for you from the first moment
+that I saw you. I know not how, or why, or in what manner, you are a
+villain, but I feel you to be one! I am convinced of it as thoroughly as
+if I knew it. You have wormed yourself into the bosom of my family. You
+have expelled me from the affections of my parents; and not content
+with this, you have stolen to the heart of the woman to whom my life was
+devoted, to have me driven thence also. Can I do less than hate you? Can
+I desire less than your destruction? Say, having heard so much, whether
+you will make it necessary that I should again lay my whip over your
+shoulders."
+
+The face of Stevens became livid as he listened to this fierce and
+bitter speech. His eye watched that of the speaker with the glare of
+the tiger, as if noteful only of the moment when to spring. His frame
+trembled. His lip quivered with the struggling rage. All his feeling of
+self-superiority vanished when he listened to language of so unequivocal
+a character--language which so truly denounced, without defining, his
+villany. He felt, that if the instinct of the other was indeed so keen
+and quick, then was the combat necessary, and the death of the rustic
+essential, perhaps, to his own safety. William Hinkley met his glance
+with a like fire. There was no shrinking of his heart or muscles. Nay,
+unlike his enemy, he felt a strange thrill of pleasure in his veins as
+he saw the effect which his language had produced on the other.
+
+"Lead the way!" said Stevens; "the sooner you are satisfied the better."
+
+"You are very courteous, and I thank you," replied Hinkley, with a
+subdued but sarcastic smile, "you will pardon me for the seeming slight,
+in taking precedence of one so superior; but the case requires it. You
+will please to follow. I will show you my back no longer than it seems
+necessary."
+
+"Lead on, sir--lead on."
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIII.
+
+UNEXPECTED ISSUES.
+
+
+
+
+
+William Hinkley ascended the narrow path leading to the hills with an
+alacrity of heart which somewhat surprised himself. The apprehensions of
+danger, if he felt any, were not of a kind to distress or annoy him, and
+were more than balanced by the conviction that he had brought his enemy
+within his level. That feeling of power is indeed a very consolatory
+one. It satisfies the ambitious heart, though death preys upon his
+household, one by one; though suffering fevers his sleep; though the
+hopes of his affection wither; though the loves and ties of his youth
+decay and vanish. It makes him careless of the sunshine, and heedless of
+the storm. It deadens his ear to the song of birds, it blinds his eye to
+the seduction of flowers. It makes him fly from friendship and rush on
+hate. It compensates for all sorts of loneliness, and it produces them.
+It is a princely despotism; which, while it robs its slave of freedom,
+covers him with other gifts which he learns to value more; which,
+binding him in fetters, makes him believe that they are sceptres and
+symbols before which all things become what he desires them. His speech
+is changed, his very nature perverted, but he acquires an "open sesame"
+by their loss, and the loss seems to his imagination an exceeding gain.
+We will not say that William Hinkley was altogether satisfied with HIS
+bargain, but in the moment when he stood confronting his enemy on the
+bald rock, with a deadly weapon in each hand--when he felt that he stood
+foot to foot in equal conflict with his foe, one whom he had dragged
+down from his pride of place, and had compelled to the fearful issue
+which made his arrogance quail--in that moment, if he did not forget, he
+did not so much feel, that he had lost family and friends, parents
+and love; and if he felt, it was only to induce that keener feeling of
+revenge in which even the affections are apt to be swallowed up.
+
+Stevens looked in the eye of the young man and saw that he was
+dangerous. He looked upon the ante-revolutionary pistols, and saw that
+they were dangerous too, in a double sense.
+
+"Here are pistols," he said, "better suited to our purpose. You can
+sound them and take your choice."
+
+"These," said Hinkley, doggedly, "are as well suited as any. If you
+will, you can take your choice of mine; but if you think yours superior,
+use them. These are good enough for me."
+
+"But this is out of all usage," said Stevens.
+
+"What matters it, Mr. Stevens? If you are satisfied that yours are the
+best, the advantage is with you. If you doubt that mine can kill, try
+them. I have a faith in these pistols which will content me; but we will
+take one of each, if that will please you better, and use which we think
+proper."
+
+Stevens expressed himself better pleased to keep his own.
+
+"Suit yourself as to distance," said Hinkley, with all the coolness of
+an unmixed salamander. His opponent stepped off ten paces with great
+deliberation, and William Hinkley, moving toward a fragment of the rock
+upon which he had placed his "revolutions" for the better inspection of
+his opponent, possessed himself of the veterans and prepared to take the
+station which had been assigned him.
+
+"Who shall give the word?" demanded Stevens.
+
+"You may!" was the cool rejoinder.
+
+"If I do, I kill you," said the other.
+
+"I have no fear, Mr. Stevens," answered William Hinkley with a degree of
+phlegm which almost led Stevens to fancy he had to deal with a regular
+Trojan--"I have no fear," he continued, "and if you fancy you can
+frighten me by this sort of bragging you have very much mistaken your
+man. Shoot when you please, word or no word."
+
+William Hinkley stood with his back to the woods, his face toward the
+lake which spread itself, smooth and calm at a little distance. He
+did not perceive that his position was a disadvantageous one. The tree
+behind, and that beside him, rendered his body a most conspicuous mark;
+while his opponent, standing with his back to the uncovered rocks ranged
+with no other objects of any prominence. Had he even been sufficiently
+practised in the arts of the duello, he would most probably have been
+utterly regardless of these things. They would not have influenced
+his firmness in the slightest degree. His course was quite as much the
+result of desperation as philosophy. He felt himself an outcast as
+well from home as from love, and it mattered to him very little, in the
+morbid excitement of his present mind, whether he fell by the hand
+of his rival, or lived to pine out a wearisome existence, lonely and
+uninspired, a gloomy exile in the bitter world. He waited, it may be
+said, with some impatience for the fire of his antagonist. Once he saw
+the pistol of Stevens uplifted. He had one in each hand. His own hung
+beside him. He waited for the shot of the enemy as a signal when to lift
+and use his own weapon. But instead of this he was surprised to see
+him drop the muzzle of his weapon, and with some celerity and no small
+degree of slight of hand, thrust the two pistols under his coat-skirts.
+A buz reached his ears a moment after--the hum of voices--some rustling
+in the bushes, which signified confusion in the approach of strangers.
+He did not wish to look round as he preferred keeping his eye on his
+antagonist.
+
+"Shoot!" he exclaimed--"quickly, before we are interrupted."
+
+Before he could receive any answer there was a rush behind him--he heard
+his father's voice, sudden, and in a high degree of fury, mingled with
+that of his mother and Mr. Calvert, as if in expostulation. From the
+latter the words distinctly reached his ears, warning him to beware.
+Such, also, was the purport of his mother's cry. Before he could turn
+and guard against the unseen danger, he received a blow upon his head,
+the only thing of which he was conscious for some time. He staggered and
+fell forward. He felt himself stunned, fancied he was shot, and sunk to
+the ground in an utter state of insensibility.
+
+The blow came from his father's crab-stick. It was so utterly unexpected
+by the parties who had attended old Hinkley to the place of meeting,
+that no efforts were made to prevent it. But the mother of the victim
+rushed in in time to defeat the second blow, which the father prepared
+to inflict, in the moment when his son was falling from the effects of
+the first. Grasping the coat skirts of her spouse, she pulled him back
+with no scrupulous hand, and effectually baffled his designs by bringing
+him down, though in an opposite direction, to the same level with the
+youth. Old Hinkley did not bite the dust, but the latter part of his
+skull most effectually butted it; and had not his head been quite as
+tough as his crab-stick, the hurt might have been quite as severe as
+that which the latter had inflicted on the son.
+
+The latter lay as perfectly quiet as if all had been over with him. So
+much so, that the impression became very general that such was the
+case. Under this impression the heart of the mother spoke out in mingled
+screams of lamentation and reproach. She threw herself down by the side
+of the youth and vainly attempted to stop the blood which was streaming
+from a deep gash on his skull. While engaged in this work, her apron and
+handkerchief being both employed for this purpose, she poured forth a
+torrent of wrath and denunciation against her spouse. She now forgot all
+the offences of the boy, and even Alfred Stevens came in for his share
+of the anger with which she visited the offence and the offender.
+
+"Shame! shame! you bloody-minded man," she cried, "to slaughter your own
+son--your only son--to come behind him and knock him down with a club as
+if he had been an inhuman ox! You are no husband of mine. He sha'n't own
+you for a father. If I had the pick, I'd choose a thousand fathers for
+him, from here to Massassippi, sooner than you. He's only too good and
+too handsome to be son of yours. And for what should you strike him? For
+a stranger--a man we never saw before. Shame on you! You are a brute, a
+monster, William Hinkley, and I'm done with you for ever.
+
+"My poor, poor boy! Look up, my son. Look up, William. Open your eyes.
+It's your own dear mother that speaks to you. O my God! you've killed
+him--he will not open his eyes. He's dead, he's dead, he's dead!"
+
+And truly it seemed so, for the youth gave no sign of consciousness. She
+threw herself in a screaming agony upon his body, and gave herself up to
+the unmeasured despair, which, if a weakness, is at least a sacred
+one in the case of a mother mourning her only son. Old Hinkley was not
+without his alarms--nay, not altogether without his compunctions. But
+he was one of that round head genus whose self-esteem is too much at all
+times for fear, or shame, or sensibility. Without seeking to assist
+the lad, and ascertain what was his real condition, he sought only to
+justify himself for what he had done by repeating the real and supposed
+offences of the youth. He addressed himself in this labor chiefly to Mr.
+Calvert, who, with quite as much suffering as any of the rest, had more
+consideration, and was now busied in the endeavor to stanch the blood
+and cleanse the wound of the victim.
+
+"He's only got what he deserved," exclaimed the sullen, stubborn father.
+
+"Do not speak so, Mr. Hinkley," replied Calvert, with a sternness which
+was unusual with him; "your son may have got his death."
+
+"And he deserves it!" responded the other doggedly.
+
+"And if he has," continued Calvert, "you are a murderer--a cold-blooded
+murderer--and as such will merit and will meet the halter."
+
+The face of the old man grew livid--his lips whitened with rage; and he
+approached Calvert, his whole frame quivering with fury, and, shaking
+his hand threateningly, exclaimed:--
+
+"Do you dare to speak to me in this manner, you miserable, white-headed
+pedagogue--do you dare?"
+
+"Dare!" retorted Calvert, rising to his feet with a look of majesty
+which, in an instant, awed the insolence of the offender. Never had he
+been faced by such defiance, so fearlessly and nobly expressed.
+
+"Dare!--Look on me, and ask yourself whether I dare or not. Approach me
+but a step nigher, and even my love for your unfortunate and much-abused
+but well-minded son will not protect you. I would chastise you, with all
+my years upon me, in spite of my white head. Yours, if this boy should
+die, will never become white, or will become so suddenly, as your
+soul will wither, with its own self-torture, within you. Begone!--keep
+back--do not approach me, and, above all, do not approach me with
+uplifted hand, or, by Heaven, I will fell you to the earth as surely
+as you felled this boy! You have roused a feeling within me, William
+Hinkley, which has slept for years. Do not provoke it too far. Beware in
+season. You have acted the brute and the coward to your son--you could
+do so with impunity to him--to me you can not."
+
+There was something in this speech, from one whom old Hinkley was
+accustomed to look upon as a dreaming bookworm, which goaded the
+tyrannical father into irrepressible fury; and, grinding his teeth,
+without a moment's hesitation he advanced, and was actually about to lay
+the crab-stick over the shoulders of the speaker: but the latter was as
+prompt as he was fearless. Before Hinkley could conceive his intention,
+he had leaped over the still unconscious person of William, and,
+flinging the old man round with a sudden jerk, had grasped and wrested
+the stick from his hands with a degree of activity and strength which
+confounded all the bystanders, and the subject of his sudden exercise of
+manhood no less than the rest.
+
+"Were you treated justly," said Calvert, regarding him with a look of
+the loftiest indignation, "you should yourself receive a taste of the
+cudgel you are so free to use on others. Let your feebleness, old man,
+be a warning to your arrogance."
+
+With these words, he flung the crab-stick into the lake, old Hinkley
+regarding him with looks in which it was difficult to say whether
+mortification or fury had preponderance.
+
+"Go," he continued--"your son lives; but it is God's mercy, and none of
+yours, which has spared his life. You will live, I hope, to repent
+of your cruelty and injustice to him; to repent of having shown a
+preference to a stranger, so blind as that which has moved you to
+attempt the life of one of the most gentle lads in the whole country."
+
+"And did he not come here to murder the stranger? did we not find him
+even now with pistol ready to murder Brother Stevens? See the pistols
+now in his hands--my father's pistols. We came not a minute too soon.
+But for my blow, he had been a murderer."
+
+Such was the justification which old Hinkley now offered for what he had
+done.
+
+"I am no advocate for duelling," said Calvert, "but I believe that your
+son came with the stranger for this purpose, and not to murder him."
+
+"No, no! do you not see that Brother Stevens has no pistols? Did we not
+see him trying to escape--walking off--walking almost over the rocks to
+get out of the way?"
+
+Calvert comprehended the matter much more clearly.
+
+"Speak, sir!" he said to Stevens, "did you not come prepared to defend
+yourself?"
+
+"You see me as I am," said Stevens, showing his empty hands.
+
+Calvert looked at him with searching eye.
+
+"I understand you, sir," he said, with an expression not to be mistaken;
+"I understand you now. THIS LAD I KNOW. HE COULD NOT BE A MURDERER. HE
+COULD NOT TAKE ANY MAN AT ADVANTAGE. If you do not know the fact, Mr.
+Stevens, I can assure you that your life was perfectly secure from his
+weapon, so long as his remained equally unendangered. The sight of that
+lake, from which he rescued you but a few days ago, should sufficiently
+have persuaded you of this."
+
+Stevens muttered something, the purport of which was, that "he did not
+believe the young man intended to murder him."
+
+"Did he not send you a challenge?"
+
+"No!" said old Hinkley; "he sent him a begging note, promising atonement
+and repentance."
+
+"Will you let me see that note?" said Calvert, addressing Stevens.
+
+"I have it not--I destroyed it," said Stevens with some haste. Calvert
+said no more, but he looked plainly enough his suspicions. He now gave
+his attention to William Hinkley, whose mother, while this scene was
+in progress, had been occupied, as Calvert had begun, in stanching the
+blood, and trimming with her scissors, which were fortunately at her
+girdle, the hair from the wound. The son, meanwhile, had wakened to
+consciousness. He had been stunned but not severely injured by the blow,
+and, with the promptitude of a border-dame, Mrs. Hinkley, hurrying to
+a pine-tree, had gathered enough of its resin, which, spread upon a
+fragment of her cotton apron, and applied to the hurt, proved a very
+fair substitute for adhesive plaster. The youth rose to his feet, still
+retaining the pistols in his grasp. His looks were heavy from the stupor
+which still continued, but kindled into instant intelligence when he
+caught sight of Stevens and his father.
+
+"Go home, sir!" said the latter, waving his hand in the prescribed
+direction.
+
+"Never!" was the reply of the young man, firmly expressed; "never, sir,
+if I never have a home!"
+
+"You shall always have a home, William, while I have one," said Mr.
+Calvert.
+
+"What! you encourage my son in rebellion? you teach him to fly in the
+face of his father?" shouted the old man.
+
+"No, sir; I only offer him a shelter from tyranny, a place of refuge
+from persecution. When you learn the duties and the feelings of a
+father, it will be time enough to assert the rights of one. I do not
+think him safe in your house against your vindictiveness and brutality.
+He is, however, of full age, and can determine for himself."
+
+"He is not of age, and will not be till July."
+
+"It matters not. He is more near the years of discretion than his
+father; and, judging him to be in some danger in your house, as a man
+and as a magistrate I offer him the protection of mine. Come home with
+me, William."
+
+"Let him go, if he pleases--go to the d--l! He who honors not
+his father, says the Scriptures--what says the passage, Brother
+Stevens--does it not say that he who honors not his father is in danger
+of hell-fire?"
+
+"Not exactly, I believe," said the other.
+
+"Matters not, matters not!--the meaning is very much the same."
+
+"Oh, my son," said the mother, clinging to his neck, "will you, indeed,
+desert me? can you leave me in my old age? I have none, none but you!
+You know how I have loved--you know I will always love you."
+
+"And I love you, mother--and love him too, though he treats me as an
+outcast--I will always love you, but I will never more enter my father's
+dwelling. He has degraded me with his whip--he has attempted my life
+with his bludgeon. I forgive him, but will never expose myself again
+to his cruelties or indignities. You will always find me a son, and a
+dutiful one, in all other respects."
+
+He turned away with Mr. Calvert, and slowly proceeded down the pathway
+by which he had approached the eminence. He gave Stevens a significant
+look as he passed him, and lifted one of the pistols which he still
+carried in his hands, in a manner to make evident his meaning. The other
+smiled and turned off with the group, who proceeded by the route along
+the hills, but the last words of the mother, subdued by sobs, still came
+to the ears of the youth:--
+
+"Oh, my son, come home! come home!"
+
+"No! no! I have no home--no home, mother!" muttered the young man, as
+if he thought the half-stifled response could reach the ears of the
+complaining woman.
+
+"No home! no hope!" he continued--"I am desolate."
+
+"Not so, my son. God is our home; God is our companion; our strength,
+our preserver! Living and loving, manfully striving and working out our
+toils for deliverance, we are neither homeless, nor hopeless; neither
+strengthless, nor fatherless; wanting neither in substance nor
+companion. This is a sharp lesson, perhaps, but a necessary one. It will
+give you that courage, of the great value of which I spoke to you but a
+few days ago. Come with me to my home; it shall be yours until you can
+find a better."
+
+"I thank you--oh! how much I thank you. It may be all as you pay, but I
+feel very, very miserable."
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIV.
+
+EXILE.
+
+
+
+
+
+The artist in the moral world must be very careful not to suffer his
+nice sense of retributive justice, to get so much the better of his
+judgment, as an artist, as to make him forgetful of human probabilities,
+and the superior duty of preparing the mind of the young reader by
+sterling examples of patience and protracted reward, to bear up manfully
+against injustice, and not to despond because his rewards are slow. It
+would be very easy for an author to make everybody good, or, if any were
+bad, to dismiss them, out of hand, to purgatory and places even worse.
+But it would be a thankless toil to read the writings of such an author.
+His characters would fail in vraisemblance, and his incidents would lack
+in interest. The world is a sort of vast moral lazar-house, in which
+most have sores, either of greater or less degree of virulence. Some are
+nurses, and doctors, and guardians; and these are necessarily free from
+the diseases to which they minister. Some, though not many, are entirely
+incurable; many labor for years in pain, and when dismissed, still
+hobble along feebly, bearing the proofs of their trials in ugly seams
+and blotches, contracted limbs, and pale, haggard features. Others get
+off with a shorter and less severe probation. None are free from taint,
+and those who are the most free, are not always the greatest favorites
+with fortune.
+
+We are speaking of the moral world, good reader. We simply borrow an
+illustration from the physical. Our interest in one another is very much
+derived from our knowledge of each other's infirmities; and it may be
+remarked, passingly, that this interest is productive of very excellent
+philosophical temper, since it enables us to bear the worst misfortunes
+of our best friends with the most amazing fortitude. It is a frequent
+error with the reader of a book--losing sight of these facts--to expect
+that justice will always be done on the instant. He will suffer no delay
+in the book, though he sees that this delay of justice is one of the
+most decided of all the moral certainties whether in life or law. He
+does not wish to see the person in whom the author makes him interested,
+perish in youth--die of broken heart or more rapid disaster; and if he
+could be permitted to interfere, the bullet or the knife of the assassin
+would be arrested at the proper moment and always turned against the
+bosom of the wrong-doer.
+
+This is a very commendable state of feeling, and whenever it occurs, it
+clearly shows that the author is going right in his vocation. It proves
+him to be a HUMAN author, which is something better than being a mere,
+dry, moral one. But he would neither be a human nor a moral author were
+he to comply with the desires of such gentle readers, and, to satisfy
+their sympathies, arrest the progress of events. The fates must have
+their way, in the book as in the lazar-house; and the persons of his
+drama must endure their sores and sufferings with what philosophy they
+may, until, under the hands of that great physician, fortune, they
+receive an honorable discharge or otherwise.
+
+Were it with him, our young friend, William Hinkley, who is really a
+clever fellow, should not only be received to favor with all parties,
+but such should never have fallen from favor in the minds of any. His
+father should become soon repentant, and having convicted Stevens of
+his falsehood and hypocrisy, he should be rewarded with the hand of the
+woman to whom his young heart is so devoted. Such, perhaps, would be the
+universal wish with our readers; but would this be fortunate for William
+Hinkley? Our venerable friend and his, Mr. Calvert, has a very different
+opinion. He says:--
+
+"This young man is not only a worthy young man, but he is one, naturally
+of very vigorous intellect. He is of earnest, impassioned temperament,
+full of enthusiasm and imagination; fitted for work--great work--public
+work--head work--the noblest kind of work. He will be a great
+lawyer--perhaps a great statesman--if he addresses himself at once,
+manfully, to his tasks; but he will not address himself to these tasks
+while he pursues the rusting and mind-destroying life of a country
+village. Give him the object of his present desire and you deprive him
+of all motive for exertion. Give him the woman he seeks and you probably
+deprive him even of the degree of quiet which the country village
+affords. He would forfeit happiness without finding strength. Force him
+to the use of his tools and he builds himself fame and fortune."
+
+Calvert was really not sorry that William Hinkley's treatment had been
+so harsh. He sympathized, it is true, in his sufferings, but he was not
+blind to their probable advantages; and he positively rejoiced in his
+rejection by Margaret Cooper.
+
+It was some four or five days after the events with which our last
+chapter was closed, that the old man and his young friend were to be
+seen sitting together, under the shade of the venerable tree where we
+have met them before. They had conferred together seriously, and finally
+with agreeing minds, on the several topics which have been adverted to
+in the preceding paragraph. William Hinkley had become convinced that it
+was equally the policy of his mind and heart to leave Charlemont. He was
+not so well satisfied, however, as was the case with Mr. Calvert, that
+the loss of Margaret Cooper was his exceeding gain. When did young lover
+come to such a conclusion? Not, certainly, while he was young. But when
+was young lover wise? Though a discontent, William Hinkley was not,
+however, soured nor despairing from the denial of his hopes. He had
+resources of thought and spirit never tested before, of the possession
+of which he, himself, knew nothing. They were to be brought into use and
+made valuable only by these very denials; by the baffling of his hope;
+by the provocation of his strength.
+
+His resolution grew rapidly in consequence of his disappointments.
+He was now prepared to meet the wishes of his venerable and wise
+preceptor--to grapple stoutly with the masters of the law; and, keeping
+his heart in restraint, if not absolute abeyance, to do that justice
+to his head, which, according to the opinion of Mr. Calvert, it
+well-deserved if hitherto it had not demanded it. But to pursue his
+studies as well as his practice, he was to leave Charlemont. How was
+this to be done--where was he to go--by what means? A horse, saddle, and
+bridle--a few books and the ante-revolutionary pistols of his grandsire,
+which recent circumstances seemed to have endeared to him, were all his
+available property. His poverty was an estoppel, at the outset, to his
+own reflections; and thinking of this difficulty he turned with a blank
+visage to his friend.
+
+The old man seemed to enter into and imagine his thoughts. He did not
+wait to be reminded, by the halting speech of the youth, of the one
+subject from which the latter shrunk to speak.
+
+"The next thing, my son," said he, "is the necessary means. Happily, in
+the case of one so prudent and temperate as yourself, you will not need
+much. Food and clothing, and a small sum, annually, for contingencies,
+will be your chief expense; and this, I am fortunately able to provide.
+I am not a rich man, my son; but economy and temperance, with industry,
+have given me enough, and to spare. It is long since I had resolved that
+all I have should be yours; and I had laid aside small sums from time to
+time, intending them for an occasion like the present, which I felt
+sure would at length arrive. I am rejoiced that my foresight should have
+begun in time, since it enables me to meet the necessity promptly,
+and to interpose myself at the moment when you most need counsel and
+assistance."
+
+"Oh, my friend, my kind generous friend, how it shames me for my own
+father to hear you speak thus!"
+
+The youth caught the hands of his benefactor, and the hot tears fell
+from his eyes upon them, while he fervently bent to kiss them.
+
+"Your father is a good but rough man, William, who will come to his
+senses in good time. Men of his education--governed as he is by the
+mistake which so commonly confounds God with his self-constituted
+representative, religion with its professor--will err, and can not be
+reasoned out of their errors. It is the unceasing operation of time
+which can alone teach them a knowledge of the truth. You must not think
+too hardly of your father, who does not love you the less because he
+fancies you are his particular property, with whom he may do what he
+pleases. As for what I have done, and am disposed to do for you, let
+that not become burdensome to your gratitude. In some respects you have
+been a son to me, and I send you from me with the same reluctance
+which a father would feel in the like circumstances. You have been my
+companion, you have helped to cheer my solitude; and I have learned to
+look on the progress of your mind with the interest of the philosopher
+who pursues a favorite experiment. In educating you, I have attempted an
+experiment which I should be sorry to see fail. I do not think now that
+it will fail. I think you will do yourself and me ample justice. If I
+have had my doubts, they were of your courage, not your talent. If
+you have a weakness, it is because of a deficiency of self-esteem--a
+tendency to self-disparagement. A little more actual struggle with the
+world, and an utter withdrawal from those helps and hands which in a
+youth's own home are very apt to be constantly employed to keep him from
+falling, and to save him from the consequences of his fall, and I do not
+despair of seeing you acquire that necessary moral hardihood which will
+enable you to think freely, and to make your mind give a fair utterance
+to the properties which are in it. When this is done, I have every hope
+of you. You will rise to eminence in your profession. I know, my son,
+that you will do me honor."
+
+"Ah, sir, I am afraid you overrate my abilities. I have no consciousness
+of any such resources as you suppose me to possess."
+
+"It is here that your deficiency speaks out. Be bold, my son--be bold,
+bolder, boldest. I would not have you presumptuous, but there is a
+courage, short of presumption, which is only a just confidence in one's
+energies and moral determination. This you will soon form, if, looking
+around you and into the performances of others, you see how easy they
+are, and how far inferior they are to your own ideas of what excellence
+should be. Do not look into yourself for your standards. I have perhaps
+erred in making these too high. Look out from yourself--look into
+others--analyze the properties of others; and, in attempting, seek only
+to meet the exigencies of the occasion, without asking what a great mind
+might effect beyond it. Your heart will fail you always if your beau
+ideal is for ever present to your mind."
+
+"I will try, sir. My tasks are before me, and I know it is full time
+that I should discard my boyhood. I will go to work with industry, and
+will endeavor not to disappoint your confidence; but I must confess,
+sir, I have very little in myself."
+
+"If you will work seriously, William, my faith is in this very humility.
+A man knowing his own weakness, and working to be strong, can not fail.
+He must achieve something more than he strives for."
+
+"You make me strong as I hear you, sir. But I have one request to make,
+sir. I have a favor to ask, sir, which will make me almost happy if you
+grant it--which will at least reconcile me to receive your favors, and
+to feel them less oppressively."
+
+"What is that, William? You know, my son, there are few things which I
+could refuse you."
+
+"It is that _I_ MAY BE YOUR SON; that I may call you father, and bear
+henceforward your name. If you adopt me, rear me, teach me, provide me
+with the means of education and life, and do for me what a father should
+have done, you are substantially more than my father to me. Let me bear,
+your name. I shall be proud of it, sir. I will not disgrace it--nay,
+more, it will strengthen me in my desire to do it and myself honor. When
+I hear it spoken, it will remind me of my equal obligations to you and
+to myself."
+
+"But this, my son, is a wrong done to your own father."
+
+"Alas! he will not feel it such."
+
+The old man shook his head.
+
+"You speak now with a feeling of anger, William. The treatment of your
+father rankles in your mind."
+
+"No, sir, no! I freely forgive him. I have no reference to him in the
+prayer I make. My purpose is simply what I declare. Your name will
+remind me of your counsels, will increase my obligation to pursue them,
+will strengthen me in my determination, will be to me a fond monitor in
+your place. Oh, sir, do not deny me! You have shown me the affections of
+a father--let me, I entreat you, bear the name of your son!"
+
+The youth flung his arms about the old man's neck, and wept with a gush
+of fondness which the venerable sire could not withstand. He was deeply
+touched: his lips quivered; his eyes thrilled and throbbed. In vain did
+he strive to resist the impulse. He gave him tear for tear.
+
+"My son, you have unmanned me."
+
+"Ah, my father, I can not regret, since, in doing so, I have
+strengthened my own manhood."
+
+"If it have this effect, William, I shall not regret my own weakness.
+There is a bird, you are aware, of which it is fabled that it nourishes
+its young by the blood of its own bosom, which it wounds for this
+purpose. Believe me, my dear boy, I am not unwilling to be this bird for
+your sake. If to feel for you as the fondest of fathers can give me the
+rights of one, then are you most certainly my son--my son!"
+
+Long, and fond, and sweet, was their embrace. For a full hour, but few
+words, and those of a mournful tenderness, were exchanged between the
+parties. But the scene and the struggle were drawing nigh their close.
+This was the day when they were to separate. It had been arranged that
+William Hinkley, or as he now calls himself, William Calvert, was to
+go into the world. The old man had recalled for his sake, many of the
+memories and associations of his youth. He had revived that period--in
+his case one of equal bitterness and pleasure--when, a youth like him he
+was about to send forth, he had been the ardent student in a profession
+whose honors he had so sadly failed to reap. In this profession he was
+then fortunate in having many sterling friends. Some of these were still
+so. In withdrawing from society, he had not withdrawn from all commerce
+with a select and sacred few; and to the friendly counsel and protection
+of these he now deputed the paternal trusts which had been just so
+solemnly surrendered to himself. There were long and earnest appeals
+written to many noble associates--men who had won great names by dint of
+honorable struggle in those fields into which the feebler temper of Mr.
+Calvert did not permit him to penetrate. Some of these letters bore for
+their superscriptions such names as the Clays, the Crittendens, and the
+Metcalfs--the strong men, not merely of Kentucky, but of the Union.
+The good old man sighed as he read them over, separately, to his young
+companion.
+
+"Once I stood with them, and like them--not the meanest among them--nay,
+beloved by them as an associate, and recognised as a competitor. But
+they are here--strong, high, glorious, in the eye of the nation--and I
+am nothing--a poor white-headed pedagogue in the obscurest regions
+of Kentucky. Oh, my son, remember this, and be strong! Beware of that
+weakness, the offspring of a miserable vanity, which, claiming too much
+for itself, can bestow nothing upon others. Strive only to meet the
+exigency, and you will do more--you will pass beyond it. Ask not what
+your fame requires--the poor fame of a solitary man struggling like an
+atom in the bosom of the great struggling world--ask only what is due
+to the task which you have assumed, and labor to do that. This is
+the simple, small secret, but be sure it is the one which is of more
+importance than all beside."
+
+The departure of William Hinkley from his native village was kept a
+profound secret from all persons except his adopted father and his bosom
+friend and cousin, Fisherman Ned. We have lost sight of this young man
+for several pages, and, in justice equally to the reader and himself, it
+is necessary that we should hurriedly retrace our progress, at least so
+far as concerns his. We left him, if we remember, having driven Alfred
+Stevens from his purpose, riding on alone, really with no other aim than
+to give circulation to his limbs and fancies. His ride, if we are to
+believe his random but significant words, and his very knowing looks,
+was not without its results. He had certainly made some discoveries--at
+least he thought and said so; but, in truth, we believe these amounted
+to nothing more than some plausible conjectures as to the route which
+Alfred Stevens was in the habit of pursuing, on those excursions, in
+which the neighbors were disposed to think that there was something
+very mysterious. He certainly had jumped to the conclusion that, on such
+occasions, the journey of Stevens was prolonged to Ellisland; and, as
+such a ride was too long for one of mere pleasure and exercise, the next
+conclusion was, that such a journey had always some business in it.
+
+Now, a business that calls for so much secrecy, in a young student of
+theology, was certainly one that could have very little relation to the
+church. So far as Ned Hinkley knew anything of the Decalogue it could
+not well relate to that. There was nothing in St. Paul that required
+him to travel post to Ellisland; though a voyage to Tarsus might be
+justified by the authority of that apostle; and the whole proceeding,
+therefore, appeared to be a mystery in which gospelling had very little
+to do. Very naturally, having arrived at this conclusion, Ned Hinkley
+jumped to another. If the saints have nothing to do with this journey
+of Alfred Stevens, the sinners must have. It meant mischief--it was a
+device of Satan; and the matter seemed so clearly made out to his own
+mind, that he returned home with the further conviction, which was
+equally natural and far more easily arrived at, that he was now bound
+by religion, as he had previously been impelled by instinct, to give
+Stevens "a regular licking the very first chance that offered." Still,
+though determined on this measure, he was not unmindful of the necessity
+of making other discoveries; and he returned to Charlemont with a
+countenance big with importance and almost black with mystery.
+
+But the events which had taken place in his absence, and which we have
+already related, almost put his own peculiar purposes out of his mind.
+That William Hinkley should have cowskinned Stevens would have been much
+more gratifying to him could he have been present; and he was almost
+disposed to join with the rest in their outcry against this sacrilegious
+proceeding, for the simple reason, that it somewhat anticipated his own
+rigorous intentions to the same effect. He was not less dissatisfied
+with the next attempt for two reasons.
+
+"You might have known, Bill, that a parson won't fight with pistols. You
+might have persuaded him to fist or cudgel, to a fair up and down, hand
+over, fight! That's not so criminal, they think. I heard once of Brother
+John Cross, himself trying a cudgel bout with another parson down
+in Mississippi, because he took the same text out of his mouth, and
+preached it over the very same day, with contrary reason. Everybody said
+that John Cross served him right, and nobody blamed either. But they
+would have done so if pistols had been used. You can't expect parsons
+or students of religion to fight with firearms. Swords, now, they think
+justifiable, for St. Peter used them; but we read nowhere in Old or New
+Testament of their using guns, pistols, or rifles."
+
+"But he consented to fight, and brought his own pistols, Ned?"
+
+"Why, then, didn't you fight? That's the next thing I blame you
+for--that, when you were both ready, and had the puppies in your hands,
+you should have stood looking at each other without taking a crack. By
+jingo, had there been fifty fathers and mothers in the bush, I'd have
+had a crack at him. No, I blame you, William--I can't help it. You
+didn't do right. Oh! if you had only waited for me, and let me have
+fixed it, how finely we would have managed. What then, if your father
+had burst in, it was only shifting the barkers from your hands to mine.
+I'd have banged at him, though John Cross himself, and all his flock,
+stood by and kneed it to prevent me. They might have prayed to all
+eternity without stopping me, I tell you."
+
+William Hinkley muttered something about the more impressive sort of
+procedure which his father had resorted to, and a little soreness about
+the parietal bones just at that moment giving a quick impatient air to
+his manner, had the effect of putting an end to all further discussion
+of this topic. Fisherman Ned concluded with a brief assurance, meant
+as consolation, that, when he took up the cudgels, his cousin need make
+himself perfectly easy with the conviction that he would balance both
+accounts very effectually. He had previously exhorted William to renew
+the attempt, though with different weapons, to bring his enemy into the
+field; but against this attempt Mr. Calvert had already impressively
+enjoined him; exacting from him a promise that he would not seek
+Stevens, and would simply abide any call for satisfaction which the
+latter might make. The worthy old man was well assured that in Stevens's
+situation there was very little likelihood of a summons to the field
+from him.
+
+Still, William Hinkley did not deem it becoming in him to leave the
+ground for several days, even after his preparations for departure were
+complete. He loitered in the neighborhood, showed himself frequently
+to his enemy, and, on some of these occasions, was subjected to the
+mortification of beholding the latter on his way to the house of
+Margaret Cooper, with whom, a few moments after, he might be seen in
+lonely rambles by the lake-side and in the wood. William had conquered
+his hopes from this quarter, but he vainly endeavored to suppress his
+pangs.
+
+At length the morning came for his departure. He had seen his mother for
+the last time the night before. They had met at the house of the widow
+Hinkley, between which and that of Calvert, his time had been chiefly
+spent, since the day of his affair with Stevens. His determination to
+depart was carefully concealed from his mother. He dreaded to hear
+her entreaties, and he doubted his own strength to endure them. His
+deportment, however, was sufficiently fond and tender, full of pain and
+passion, to have convinced her, had she been at all suspicious of the
+truth, of the design he meditated. But, as it was, it simply satisfied
+her affections; and the fond "good night" with which he addressed her
+ears at parting, was followed by a gush of tears which shocked the more
+sturdy courage of his cousin, and aroused the suspicions of the widow.
+
+"William Hinkley," she said after the mother had gone home--"you must be
+thinking to leave Charlemont. I'm sure of it--I know it."
+
+"If you do, say nothing, dear cousin; it will do no good--it can not
+prevent me now, and will only make our parting more painful."
+
+"Oh, don't fear me," said the widow--"I shan't speak of it, till it's
+known to everybody, for I think you right to go and do just as Gran'pa
+Calvert tells you; but you needn't have made it such a secret with me.
+I've always been too much of your friend to say a word."
+
+"Alas!" said the youth mournfully, "until lately, dear cousin, I fancied
+that I had no friends--do not blame me, therefore, if I still sometimes
+act as if I had none."
+
+"You have many friends, William, already--I'm sure you will find many
+more wherever you go; abler friends if not fonder ones, than you leave
+behind you."
+
+The youth threw his arms round the widow's neck and kissed her tenderly.
+Her words sounded in his ears like some melodious prophecy.
+
+"Say no more, cousin," he exclaimed with sudden enthusiasm; "I am so
+well pleased to believe what you promise me of the future, that I am
+willing to believe all. God bless you. I will never forget you."
+
+The parting with Calvert was more touching in reality, but with fewer of
+the external signs of feeling. A few words, a single embrace and squeeze
+of the hand, and they separated; the old man hiding himself and his
+feelings in the dimness of his secluded abode, while his adopted son,
+with whom Ned Hinkley rode a brief distance on his way, struck spurs
+into his steed, as if to lose, in the rapid motion of the animal, the
+slow, sad feelings which were pressing heavily upon his heart. He had
+left Charlemont for ever. He had left it under circumstances of doubt,
+and despondency--stung by injustice, and baffled in the first ardent
+hopes of his youthful mind. "The world was all before him, where to
+choose." Let us not doubt that the benignant Providence is still his
+guide.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXV.
+
+CONQUEST.
+
+
+
+
+
+The progress of events and our story necessarily brings as back to
+Charlemont. We shall lose sight of William Hinkley, henceforth Calvert,
+for some time; and here, par parenthese, let us say to our readers
+that this story being drawn from veritable life, will lack some of that
+compactness and close fitness of parts which make our novels too
+much resemble the course of a common law case. Instead of having our
+characters always at hand, at the proper moment, to do the business of
+the artist, like so many puppets, each working on a convenient wire, and
+waiting to be whistled in upon the scene, we shall find them sometimes
+absent, as we do in real life when their presence is most seriously
+desired, and when the reader would perhaps prefer that they should come
+in, to meet or make emergencies. Some are gone whom we should rather
+see; some present, whose absence, in the language of the Irishman, would
+be the best company they could give us; and some, not forthcoming, like
+the spirits of Owen Glendower, even when most stoutly called for. The
+vast deeps of human progress do not release their tenants at the beck
+and call of ordinary magicians, and we, who endeavor to describe events
+as we find them, must be content to take them and persons, too, only
+when they are willing. Were we writing the dramatic romance, we should
+be required to keep William Hinkley always at hand, as a convenient foil
+to Alfred Stevens. He should watch his progress; pursue his sinuosities
+of course; trace him out in all his ill-favored purposes, and be
+ready, at the first act--having, like the falcon, by frequent and
+constantly-ascending gyrations, reached the point of command--to pounce
+down upon the fated quarry, and end the story and the strife together.
+But ours is a social narrative, where people come and go without much
+regard to the unities, and without asking leave of the manager. William
+Hinkley, too, is a mere man and no hero. He has no time to spare, and he
+is conscious that he has already wasted too much. He has work to do and
+is gone to do it. Let it console the reader, in his absence, to know
+that he WILL do it--that his promise is a good one--and that we have
+already been shown, in the dim perspective of the future, glimpses of
+his course which compensate him for his mishaps, and gladden the heart
+of his adopted father, by confirming its prophecies and hopes.
+
+The same fates which deny that he should realize the first fancies of
+his boyhood, are, in the end, perhaps, not a jot kinder to others whom
+they now rather seem to favor. His absence did not stop the social
+machine of Charlemont from travelling on very much as before. There was
+a shadow over his mother's heart, and his disappearance rather aroused
+some misgiving and self-reproachful sensations in that of his father.
+Mr. Calvert, too, had his touch of hypochondria in consequence of his
+increased loneliness, and Ned Hinkley's fighting monomania underwent
+startling increase; but, with the rest, the wheel went on without much
+sensible difference. The truth is, that, however mortifying the truth
+may be, the best of us makes but a very small sensation in his absence.
+Death is a longer absence, in which our friends either forget us, or
+recollect our vices. Our virtues are best acknowledged when we are
+standing nigh and ready to enforce them. Like the argumentative
+eloquence of the Eighth Harry, they are never effectual until the
+halberdiers clinch their rivets forcibly.
+
+It does not necessarily impugn the benevolence or wisdom of Providence
+to show that crime is successful for a season in its purposes. Vice may
+prevail, and victims perish, without necessarily disparaging the career,
+or impeding the progress of virtue. To show that innocence may fall,
+is sometimes to strengthen innocence, so that it may stand against
+all assailants. To show vice, even in its moments of success, is not
+necessarily to show that such success is desirable. Far from it! As none
+of us can look very deeply into the future, so it happens that the boon
+for which we pray sometimes turns out to be our bane; while the hardship
+and suffering, whose approach we deprecate in sackcloth and ashes, may
+come with healing on their wings, and afford us a dearer blessing
+than any ever yet depicted in the loom of a sanguine and brilliant
+imagination.
+
+We are, after all, humbling as this fact may be to our clamorous vanity,
+only so many agents and instruments, blind, and scuffling vainly in our
+blindness, in the perpetual law of progress. As a soul never dies, so it
+is never useless or unemployed. The Deity is no more profligate in the
+matter of souls than he is in that of seeds. They pass, by periodical
+transitions, from body to body; perhaps from sphere to sphere; and as
+the performance of their trusts have been praiseworthy or censurable,
+so will be the character of their trusts in future. He who has shown
+himself worthy of confidence in one state, will probably acquire a
+corresponding increase of responsibility in another. He who has betrayed
+his trusts or impaired them, will share less of the privileges of the
+great moral credit system.
+
+In all these transitions, however, work is to be done. The fact that
+there is a trust, implies duty and performance; and the practice of
+virtue is nothing more than the performance of this work to the best of
+our abilities. Well, we do not do our work. We fail in our trusts. We
+abuse tuem. Such a man as Alfred Stevens abuses them. Such a woman as
+Margaret Cooper fails in them. What then? Do we destroy the slave who
+fails in his duty, or chasten him, and give him inferior trusts? Do you
+suppose that the Deity is more profligate in souls than in seeds--that
+he creates and sends forth millions of new souls, annually, in place of
+those which have gone astray? Hardly so! He is too good an economist for
+that. We learn this from all the analogies. As a soul can not perish,
+so it never remains unemployed. It still works, though its labors may be
+confined to a treadmill.
+
+The mere novel-reader may regard all this as so much unnecessary
+digression. But let him not deceive himself. It would be the most
+humiliating and painful thought, indeed, could we believe that the
+genius which informs and delights us--which guides the bark of state
+through a thousand storms and dangers to its port of safety--which
+conquers and commands--which sings in melodies that make melodies
+in human hearts for thousands of succeeding years--is suddenly to be
+suspended--to have no more employment--to do no more work--guide no more
+states--make no more melodies! Nay, the pang would be scarcely less to
+believe that a fair intellect like that of Alfred Stevens, or a wild,
+irregular genius, like that of Margaret Cooper--because of its erring,
+either through perversity or blindness, is wholly to become defunct,
+so far as employment is concerned--that they are to be deprived of all
+privilege of working up to the lost places--regaining the squandered
+talents--atoning, by industry and humble desire, the errors and
+deficiencies of the past! We rather believe that heaven is a world where
+the labors are more elevated, the necessities less degrading; that it
+is no more permanent than what we esteem present life; nay, that it is
+destined to other transitions; that we may still ascend, on and on,
+and that each heaven has its higher heaven yet. We believe that our
+immortality is from the beginning; that time is only a periodical step
+in eternity----that transition is the true meaning of life--and death
+nothing more than a sign of progress. It may be an upward or a downward
+progress, but it is not a toilsome march to a mere sleep. Lavish as is
+the bounty of God, and boundless as are his resources, there is
+nothing of him that we do know which can justify the idea of such utter
+profligacy of material.
+
+We transgress. Our business is with the present doings of our dramatis
+persons and not with the future employment of their souls. Still, we
+believe, the doctrine which we teach not only to be more rational, but
+absolutely more moral than the conjectures on this subject which are
+in ordinary use. More rational as relates to the characteristics of the
+Deity, and more moral as it affects the conduct and the purposes of
+man himself. There is something grand beyond all things else, in the
+conception of this eternal progress of the individual nature; its
+passage from condition to condition; sphere to sphere; life to life;
+always busy, working for the mighty Master; falling and sinking to mere
+menial toils, or achieving and rising to more noble trusts; but, at all
+events, still working in some way in the great world-plantation, and
+under the direct eye of the sovereign World-Planter. The torture of
+souls on the one hand, and the singing of psalms on the other, may
+be doctrines infinitely more orthodox; but, to our mind, they seem
+immeasurably inferior in grandeur, in propriety, in noble conception of
+the appointments of the creature, and the wondrous and lovely designs of
+the benignant Father.
+
+The defeat of such a soul as that of Margaret Cooper can surely be a
+temporary defeat only. It will regain strength, it must rise in the
+future, it must recover the lost ground, and reassert the empire whose
+sway it has unwillingly abandoned; for it is not through will,
+wholly, by which we lose the moral eminence. Something is due to human
+weaknesses; to the blindness in which a noble spirit is sometimes
+suffered to grow into stature; disproportioned stature--that, reaching
+to heaven, is yet shaken down and overthrown by the merest breath of
+storm that sweeps suddenly beneath its skies. The very hopelessness of
+Margaret Cooper's ambition, which led her to misanthropy, was the source
+of an ever-fertile and upspringing confidence. Thus it was that the
+favoring opinions which Alfred Stevens expressed--a favoring opinion
+expressed by one whom she soon discovered was well able to form
+one--accompanied by an assurance that the dream of fame which her wild
+imagination had formed should certainly be realized, gave him a large
+power over her confidence. Her passion was sway--the sway of mind over
+mind--of genius over sympathy--of the syren Genius over the subject
+Love. It was this passion which had made her proud, which had filled
+her mind with visions, and yielded to her a world by itself, and like
+no other, filled with all forms of worship and attraction; chivalrous
+faith, unflagging zeal, generous confidence, pure spirits, and the most
+unquestioning loyalty! Ignorant of the world which she had not seen, and
+of those movements of human passion which she had really never felt, she
+naturally regarded Alfred Stevens as one of the noble representatives
+of that imaginary empire which her genius continually brought before her
+eyes. She saw in him the embodiment of that faith in her intellect which
+it was the first and last hope of her intellect to inspire; and seeing
+thus, it will be easy to believe that her full heart, which, hitherto,
+had poured itself forth on rocks, and trees, and solitary places,
+forgetful of all prudence--a lesson which she had never learned--and
+rejoicing in the sympathy of a being like herself, now gushed forth
+with all the volume of its impatient fullness. The adroit art of her
+companion led her for ever into herself; she was continually summoned to
+pour forth the treasures of her mind and soul; and, toiling in the same
+sort of egoisme in which her life heretofore had been consumed, she
+was necessarily diverted from all doubts or apprehensions of the occult
+purposes of him who had thus beguiled her over the long frequented
+paths. As the great secret of success with the mere worldling, is to pry
+into the secret of his neighbor while carefully concealing his own, so
+it is the great misfortune of enthusiasm to be soon blinded to a purpose
+which its own ardent nature neither allows it to suspect nor penetrate.
+Enthusiasm is a thing of utter confidence; it has no suspicion; it sets
+no watch on other hearts; it is too constantly employed in pouring forth
+the treasures of its own. It is easy, therefore, to deceive and betray
+it, to beguile it into confidence, and turn all its revelations against
+itself. How far the frequency of this usage in the world makes it
+honorable, is a question which we need not discuss on this occasion.
+
+Alfred Stevens had now been for some weeks in the village of Charlemont,
+where, in the meantime, he had become an object of constantly-increasing
+interest. The men shrank from him with a feeling of inferiority; the
+women--the young ones being understood--shrank from him also, but
+with that natural art of the sex which invites pursuit, and strives
+to conquer even in flight. But it was soon evident enough that Stevens
+bestowed his best regards solely upon Margaret Cooper. If he sought
+the rest, it was simply in compliance with those seeming duties of his
+ostensible profession which were necessary to maintain appearances.
+Whether he loved Margaret Cooper or not, he soon found a pleasure in
+her society which he sought for in no other quarter of the village. The
+days, in spite of the strife with William Hinkley, flew by with equal
+pleasantness and rapidity to both. The unsophisticated mind of
+Margaret Cooper left her sensible to few restraints upon their ordinary
+intercourse; and, indeed, if she did know or regard them for an instant,
+it was only to consider them as necessary restraints for the protection
+of the ignorant and feeble of her sex--a class in which she never once
+thought to include herself. Her attachment to Alfred Stevens, though
+it first arose from the pleasure which her mind derived from its
+intercourse with his, and not from any of those nice and curious
+sympathies of temperament and taste which are supposed to constitute the
+essence and comprise the secret of love, was yet sufficient to blind her
+judgment to the risks of feeling, if nothing more, which were likely to
+arise from their hourly-increasing intimacy; and she wandered with
+him into the devious woods, and they walked by moonlight among
+the solemn-shaded hills, and the unconscious girl had no sort of
+apprehension that the spells of an enslaving passion were rapidly
+passing over her soul.
+
+How should she apprehend such spells? how break them? For the first time
+in her life had she found intellectual sympathy--the only moral response
+which her heart longed to hear. For the first time had she encountered
+a mind which could do justice to, and correspond on anything like equal
+terms with, her own. How could she think that evil would ensue from
+an acquisition which yielded her the only communion which she had ever
+craved Her confidence in herself, in her own strength, and her ignorance
+of her own passions, were sufficient to render her feelings secure; and
+then she was too well satisfied of the superiority and nobleness of his.
+But, in truth, she never thought upon the subject. Her mind dwelt
+only on the divine forms and images of poetry. The ideal world had
+superseded, not only the dangers, but the very aspect, of the real.
+Under the magic action of her fancy, she had come to dwell
+
+ "With those gay creatures of the element
+ That in the colors of the rainbow live,
+ And play i' the plighted clouds"--
+
+she had come to speak only in the one language, and of the one topic;
+and, believing now that she had an auditor equally able to comprehend
+and willing to sympathize with her cravings, she gave free scope to
+the utterance of her fancies, and to the headlong impulse of that
+imagination which had never felt the curb.
+
+The young heart, not yet chilled by the world's denials, will readily
+comprehend the beguiling influence of the dreaming and enthusiastic
+nature of some dear spirit, in whose faith it has full confidence, and
+whose tastes are kindred with its own. How sweet the luxury of moonlight
+in commerce with such a congenial spirit! how heavenly the occasional
+breath of the sweet southwest! how gentle and soothing fond the whispers
+of night--the twirling progress of sad-shining stars--the gentle sway of
+winds among the tree-tops--the plaintive moan of billows, as they gather
+and disperse themselves along the shores! To speak of these delights;
+to walk hand-in-hand along the gray sands by the seaside, and whisper in
+murmuring tones, that seem to gather sympathies from those of ocean;
+to guide the eye of the beloved associate to the sudden object; to
+challenge the kindred fancy which comments upon our own; to remember
+together, and repeat, the happy verse of inspired poets, speaking of
+the scene, and to the awakened heart which feels it; and, more, to pour
+forth one's own inspirations in the language of tenderness and song, and
+awaken in the heart of our companion the rapture to which our own
+has given speech--these, which are subjects of mock and scorn to the
+worldling, are substantial though not enduring joys to the young and
+ardent nature.
+
+In this communion, with all her pride, strength, and confidence,
+Margaret Cooper was the merest child. Without a feeling of guile, she
+was dreaming of the greatness which her ambition craved, and telling her
+dreams, with all the artless freedom of the child who has some golden
+fancy of the future, which it seeks to have confirmed by the lips
+of experience. The wily Stevens led her on, gave stimulus to her
+enthusiasm, made her dreams become reasonable in her eyes, and laughed
+at them in his secret heart. She sung at his suggestion, and sang her
+own verses with all that natural tremor which even the most self-assured
+poet feels on such an occasion.
+
+"Beautiful!" the arch-hypocrite would exclaim, as if unconscious
+of utterance; "beautiful!" and his hand would possess itself of the
+trembling fingers of hers. "But beautiful as it is, Margaret, I am
+sure that it is nothing to what you could do under more auspicious
+circumstances."
+
+"Ah! if there were ears to hear, if there were hearts to feel, and eyes
+to weep, I feel, I know, what might be done. No, no! this is nothing.
+This is the work of a child."
+
+"Nay, Margaret, if the work of a child, it is that of a child of
+genius."
+
+"Ah! do not flatter me, Alfred Stevens, do not deceive me. I am too
+willing to believe you, for it is so dear a feeling to think that I
+too am a poet. Yet, at the first, I had not the smallest notion of this
+kind: I neither knew what poetry was, nor felt the desire to be a poet.
+Yet I yearned with strange feelings, which uttered themselves in that
+form ere I had seen books or read the verses of others. It was an
+instinct that led me as it would. I sometimes fear that I have been
+foolish in obeying it; for oh, what has it brought me? What am I? what
+are my joys? I am lonely even with my companions. I share not the sports
+and feel not the things which delight my sex. Their dances and frolics
+give me no pleasure. I have no sympathy with them or their cares. I
+go apart--I am here on the hills, or deep in the forests--sad, lonely,
+scarcely knowing what I am, and what I desire."
+
+"You are not alone, nor are your pleasures less acute than theirs. If
+they laugh, their laughter ends in sleep. If you are sad, you lose not
+the slightest faculty of perception or sensibility, but rather gain them
+in consequence. Laughter and tears are signs neither of happiness nor
+grief, and as frequently result from absolute indifference as from any
+active emotion. If you are absent from them, you have better company.
+You can summon spirits to your communion, Margaret; noble thoughts
+attend you; eyes that cheer, lips that assure you, and whispers, from
+unknown attendants, that bid you be of good heart, for the good time is
+coming. Ah! Margaret, believe me when I tell you that time is at hand.
+Such a genius as yours, such a spirit, can not always be buried in these
+woods."
+
+It was in such artful language as this that the arch-hypocrite flattered
+and beguiled her. They were wandering along the edge of the streamlet to
+which we have more than once conducted the footsteps of the reader. The
+sun was about setting. The autumn air was mild with a gentle breathing
+from the south. The woods were still and meek as the slumbers of an
+infant. The quiet of the scene harmonized with the temper of their
+thoughts and feelings. They sat upon a fragment of the rock. Margaret
+was silent, but her eyes were glistening bright--not with hope only,
+but with that first glimmering consciousness of a warmer feeling, which
+gives a purple light to hope, and makes the heart tremble, for the first
+time, with its own expectations. It did not escape Alfred Stevens that,
+for the first time, her eye sank beneath his glance; for the first time
+there was a slight flush upon her cheek. He was careful not to startle
+and alarm the consciousness which these signs indicated. The first
+feeling which the young heart has of its dependence upon another is one
+little short of terror; it is a feeling which wakens up suspicion, and
+puts all the senses upon the watch. To appear to perceive this emotion
+is to make it circumspect; to disarm it, one must wear the aspect of
+unconsciousness. The wily Stevens, practised in the game, and master of
+the nature of the unsuspecting girl, betrayed in his looks none of the
+intelligence which he felt. If he uttered himself in the language of
+admiration, it was that admiration which would be natural to a profound
+adorer of literature and all its professors. His words were those of the
+amateur:--
+
+"I can not understand, Margaret, how you have studied--how you have
+learned so much--your books are few--you have had no masters. I never
+met in my life with so remarkable an instance of unassisted endeavor."
+
+"My books were hero in the woods--among these old rocks. My teacher was
+solitude. Ah! there is no teacher like one's own heart. My instinct made
+me feel my deficiencies--my deficiencies taught me contemplation--and
+from contemplation came thoughts and cravings, and you know, when the
+consciousness of our lack is greatest, then, even the dumb man finds a
+voice. I found my voice in consequence of my wants. My language you see
+is that of complaint only."
+
+"And a sweet and noble language it is, Margaret; but it is not in poetry
+alone that your utterance is so distinct and beautiful--you sing too
+with a taste as well as power which would prove that contemplation was
+as happy in bringing about perfection in the one as in the other art.
+Do sing me, Margaret, that little ditty which you sang here the other
+night?"
+
+His hand gently detained and pressed hers as he urged the request.
+
+"I would rather not sing to-night," she replied, "I do not feel as if I
+could, and I trust altogether to feeling. I will sing for you some other
+time when you do not ask, and, perhaps would prefer not to hear me."
+
+"To hear you at all, Margaret, is music to my ears."
+
+She was silent, and her fingers made a slight movement to detach
+themselves from his.
+
+"No, Margaret, do not withdraw them! Let me detain them
+thus--longer--for ever! My admiration of you has been too deeply felt
+not to have been too clearly shown, Your genius is too dear to me now to
+suffer me to lose it. Margaret--dear Margaret!"
+
+She spoke not--her breathing became quick and hard.
+
+"You do not speak, let me hope that you are not angry with me?"
+
+"No, no!" she whispered faintly. He continued with more boldness, and
+while he spoke, his arm encircled her waist.
+
+"A blessed chance brought me to your village. I saw you and returned.
+I chose a disguise in which I might study you, and see how far the
+treasures of your mind confirmed the noble promise of your face. They
+have done more. Like him who finds the precious ore among the mountains,
+I can not part with you so found. I must tear you from the soil. I must
+bear you with me. You must be mine, Margaret--you must go with me where
+the world will see, and envy me my prize."
+
+He pressed her to his bosom. She struggled slightly.
+
+"Do not, do not, Alfred Stevens, do not press me--do not keep me. You
+think too much of me. I am no treasure--alas! this is all deception. You
+can not--can not desire it?"
+
+"Do I not! Ah! Margaret, what else do I desire now? Do you think me only
+what I appear in Charlemont?"
+
+"No! no!"
+
+"I have the power of a name, Margaret, in my profession--among a
+numerous people--and that power is growing into wealth and sway. I am
+feared and honored, loved by some, almost worshipped by others; and what
+has led me from this sway, to linger among these hills--to waste hours
+so precious to ambition--to risk the influence which I had already
+secured--what, but a higher impulse--a dearer prospect--a treasure,
+Margaret, of equal beauty and genius."
+
+Her face was hidden upon his bosom. He felt the beating of her heart
+against his hand.
+
+"If you have a genius for song, Margaret Cooper, I, too, am not without
+my boast. In my profession, men speak of my eloquence as that of a
+genius which has few equals, and no superior."
+
+"I know it--it must be so!"
+
+"Move me not to boast, dear Margaret; it is in your ears only that I
+do so--and only to assure you that, in listening to my love, you do not
+yield to one utterly obscure, and wanting in claims, which, as yours
+must be finally, are already held to be established and worthy of the
+best admiration of the intelligent and wise. Do you hear me, Margaret?"
+
+"I do, I do! It must be as you say. But of love I have thought nothing.
+No, no! I know not, Alfred Stevens, if I love or not--if I can love."
+
+"You mistake, Margaret. It is in the heart that the head finds its
+inspiration. Mere intellect makes not genius. All the intellect in the
+world would fail of this divine consummation. It is from the fountains
+of feeling that poetry drinks her inspiration. It is at the altars of
+love that the genius of song first bends in adoration. You have loved,
+Margaret, from the first moment when you sung. It did not alter the case
+that there was no object of sight. The image was in your mind--in your
+hope. One sometimes goes through life without ever meeting the human
+counterpart of this ideal; and the language of such a heart will be that
+of chagrin--distaste of life--misanthropy, and a general scorn of his
+own nature. Such, I trust, is not your destiny. No, Margaret, that is
+impossible. I take your doubt as my answer, and unless your own lips
+undeceive me, dearest Margaret, I will believe that your love is willing
+to requite my own."
+
+She was actually sobbing on his breast. With an effort she struggled
+into utterance.
+
+"My heart is so full, my feelings are so strange--oh! Alfred Stevens, I
+never fancied I could be so weak."
+
+"So weak--to love! surely, Margaret, you mistake the word. It is in
+loving only that the heart finds its strength. Love is the heart's
+sole business; and not to exercise it in its duties is to impair its
+faculties, and deprive it equally of its pleasures and its tasks. Oh,
+I will teach you of the uses of this little heart of yours, dear
+Margaret--ay, till it grow big with its own capacity to teach. We will
+inform each other, every hour, of some new impulses and objects. Our
+dreams, our hopes, our fears, and our desires, ah! Margaret--what a
+study of love will these afford us. Nor to love only. Ah! dearest, when
+your muse shall have its audience, its numerous watching eyes and eager
+ears, then shall you discover how much richer will be the strain from
+your lips once informed by the gushing fullness of this throbbing
+heart."
+
+She murmured fondly in his embrace, "Ah! I ask no other eyes and ears
+than yours."
+
+In the glow of a new and overpowering emotion, such indeed was her
+feeling. He gathered her up closer in his arms. He pressed his lips upon
+the rich ripe beauties of hers, as some hungering bee, darting upon the
+yet unrifled flower which it first finds in the shadows of the forest,
+clings to, and riots on, the luscious loveliness, as if appetite could
+only be sated in its exhaustion. She struggled and freed herself from
+his embrace: but, returning home that evening her eye was cast upon the
+ground; her step was set down hesitatingly; there was a tremor in her
+heart; a timid expression in her face and manner! These were proofs of
+the discovery which she then seems to have made for the first time, that
+there is a power stronger than mere human will--a power that controls
+genius; that mocks at fame; feels not the lack of fortune, and is
+independent of the loss of friends! She now first knew her weakness. She
+had felt the strength of love! Ah! the best of us may quail, whatever
+his hardihood, in the day when love asserts HIS strength and goes forth
+to victory.
+
+Margaret Cooper sought her chamber, threw herself on the bed, and turned
+her face in the pillow to hide the burning blushes which, with every
+movement of thought and memory, seemed to increase upon her cheek. Yet,
+while she blushed and even wept, her heart throbbed and trembled with
+the birth of a new emotion of joy. Ah! how sweet is our first
+secret pleasure--shared by one other only--sweet to that other as to
+ourself--so precious to him also. To be carried into our chamber--to be
+set up ostentatiously--there, where none but ourselves may see--to be
+an object of our constant tendance, careful idolatry, keen suspicion,
+delighted worship!
+
+Ah! but if the other makes it no idol--his toy only--what shall
+follow this desecration of the sacred thing! What but shame, remorse,
+humiliation, perhaps death!--alas! for Margaret Cooper, the love which
+had so suddenly grown into a precious divinity with her, was no divinity
+with him. He is no believer. He has no faith in such things, but like
+the trader in religion, he can preach deftly the good doctrines which he
+can not feel and is slow to practise.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVI.
+
+FALL.
+
+
+
+
+
+We should speak unprofitably and with little prospect of being
+understood, did our readers require to be told, that there is a certain
+impatient and gnawing restlessness in the heart of love, which keeps it
+for ever feverish and anxious. Where this passion is associated with a
+warm, enthusiastic genius, owning the poetic temperament, the anxiety
+is proportionatly greater. The ideal of the mind is a sort of classical
+image of perfect loveliness, chaste, sweet, commanding, but, how cold!
+But love gives life to this image, even as the warm rays of the sun
+falling upon the sullen lips of the Memnon, compel its utterance in
+music. It not only looks beauty--it breathes it. It is not only the
+aspect of the Apollo, it is the god himself; his full lyre strung, his
+golden bow quivering at his back with the majesty of his motion; and his
+lips parting with the song which shall make the ravished spheres stoop,
+and gather round to listen.
+
+Hitherto Margaret Cooper had been a girl of strong will; will nursed
+in solitude, and by the wrong-headed indulgence of a vain and foolish
+mother. She was conscious of that bounding, bursting soul of genius
+which possessed her bosom; that strange, moody, and capricious god;
+pent-up, denied, crying evermore for utterance, with a breath more
+painful to endure, because of the suppression. This consciousness, with
+the feeling of denial which attended it, had cast a gloomy intensity
+over her features not less than her mind. The belief that she was
+possessed of treasures which were unvalued--that she had powers which
+were never to be exercised--that with a song such as might startle an
+empire, she was yet doomed to a silent and senseless auditory of rocks
+and trees; this belief had brought with it a moody arrogance of temper
+which had made itself felt by all around her. In one hour this mood had
+departed. Ambition and love became united for a common purpose; for the
+object of the latter, was also the profound admirer of the former.
+
+The anxious restlessness which her newly-acquired sensations occasioned
+in her bosom, was not diminished by a renewal of those tender interviews
+with her lover, which we have endeavored, though so faultily, already to
+describe. Evening after evening found them together; the wily hypocrite
+still stimulating, by his glozing artifices, the ruling passion for
+fame, which, in her bosom, was only temporarily subservient to
+love, while he drank his precious reward from her warm, lovely, and
+still-blushing lips and cheeks. The very isolation in which she had
+previously dwelt in Charlemont, rendered the society of Stevens still
+more dear to her heart. She was no longer alone--no longer unknown--not
+now unappreciated in that respect in which hitherto she felt her great
+denial. "Here is one--himself a genius--who can do justice to mine."
+
+The young poet who finds an auditor, where he has never had one before,
+may be likened to a blind man suddenly put in possession of his sight.
+He sees sun and moon and stars, the forms of beauty, the images of
+grace; and his soul grows intoxicated with the wonders of its new
+empire. What does he owe to him who puts him in possession of these
+treasures? who has given him his sight? Love, devotion, all that his
+full heart has to pay of homage and affection.
+
+Such was very much the relation which Margaret Cooper bore to Alfred
+Stevens; and when, by his professions of love, he left the shows of his
+admiration no longer doubtful, she was at once and entirely his. She was
+no longer the self-willed, imperious damsel, full of defiance, dreaming
+of admiration only, scornful of the inferior, and challenging the
+regards of equals. She was now a timid, trembling girl--a dependant,
+such as the devoted heart must ever be, waiting for the sign to speak,
+looking eagerly for the smile to reward her sweetest utterance. If now
+she walked with Stevens, she no longer led the way; she hung a little
+backward, though she grasped his arm--nay, even when her hand was
+covered with a gentle pressure in the folds of his. If she sung, she did
+not venture to meet his eyes, which she FELT must be upon hers, and now
+it was no longer her desire that the village damsels should behold them
+as they went forth together on their rambles. She no longer met their
+cunning and significant smiles with confidence and pride, but with
+faltering looks, and with cheeks covered with blushes. Great, indeed,
+was the change which had come over that once proud spirit--change
+surprising to all, but as natural as any other of the thousand changes
+which are produced in the progress of moments by the arch-magician,
+Love. Heretofore, her song had disdained the ordinary topics of the
+youthful ballad-monger. She had uttered her apostrophes to the eagle,
+soaring through the black, billowy masses of the coming thunder-storm;
+to the lonely but lofty rock, lonely in its loftiness, which no foot
+travelled but her own; to the silent glooms of the forest--to the
+majesty of white-bearded and majestic trees. The dove and the zephyr
+now shared her song, and a deep sigh commonly closed it. She was changed
+from what she was. The affections had suddenly bounded into being,
+trampling the petty vanities underfoot; and those first lessons of
+humility which are taught by love, had subdued a spirit which, hitherto,
+had never known control.
+
+Alfred Stevens soon perceived how complete was his victory. He soon
+saw the extent of that sudden change which had come over her character.
+Hitherto, she had been the orator. When they stood together by the
+lake-side, or upon the rock, it was her finger which had pointed out the
+objects for contemplation; it was her voice whose eloquence had charmed
+the ear, dilating upon the beauties or the wonders which they surveyed.
+She was now no longer eloquent in words. But she looked a deeper
+eloquence by far than any words could embody. He was now the speaker;
+and regarding him through the favoring media of kindled affections, it
+seemed to her ear, that there was no eloquence so sweet as his. He spoke
+briefly of the natural beauties by which they were surrounded.
+
+"Trees, rocks, the valley and the hill, all realms of solitude and
+shade, inspire enthusiasm and ardor in the imaginative spirit. They are
+beneficial for this purpose. For the training of a great poet they are
+necessary. They have the effect of lifting the mind to the contemplation
+of vastness, depth, height, profundity. This produces an intensity of
+mood--the natural result of any association between our own feelings and
+such objects as are lofty and noble in the external world. The feelings
+and passions as they are influenced by the petty play of society,
+which diffuses their power and breaks their lights into little, become
+concentrated on the noble and the grand. Serious earnestness of nature
+becomes habitual--the heart flings itself into all the subjects of its
+interest--it trifles with none--all its labors become sacred in its
+eyes, and the latest object of study and analysis is that which is
+always most important. The effect of this training in youth on the
+poetic mind, is to the last degree beneficial; since, without a degree
+of seriousness amounting to intensity--without a hearty faith in the
+importance of what is to be done--without a passionate fullness of
+soul which drives one to his task--there will be no truthfulness, no
+eloquence, no concentrated thought and permanent achievement. With, you,
+dear Margaret, such has already been the effect. You shrink from the
+ordinary enjoyments of society. Their bald chat distresses you, as the
+chatter of so many jays. You prefer the solitude which feeds the serious
+mood which you love, and enables your imagination, unrepressed by
+the presence of shallow witlings, to evoke its agents from storm and
+shadow--from deep forest and lonesome lake--to minister to the cravings
+of an excited heart, and a soaring and ambitious fancy."
+
+"Oh, how truly, Alfred, do you speak it," she murmured as he closed.
+
+"So far, so good; but, dear Margaret--there are other subjects of study
+which are equally necessary for the great poet. The wild aspects of
+nature are such as are of use in the first years of his probation. To
+grow up in the woods and among the rocks, so that a hearty simplicity,
+an earnest directness, with a constant habit of contemplation should be
+permanently formed, is a first and necessary object. But it is in this
+training as in every other. There are successive steps. There is a law
+of progressive advance. You must not stop there. The greatest moral
+study for the poet must follow. This is the study of man in society--in
+the great world--where he puts on a thousand various aspects--far other
+than those which are seen in the country--in correspondence with the
+thousand shapes of fortune, necessity, or caprice, which attend him
+there. Indeed, it may safely be said, that he never knows one half of
+the responsibility of his tasks who toils without the presence of those
+for whom he toils. It is in the neighborhood of man that we feel his and
+our importance. It is while we are watching his strifes and struggles
+that we see the awful importance of his destiny; and the great trusts of
+self, and truth, and the future, which have been delivered to his hands.
+Here you do not see man. You see certain shapes, which are employed in
+raising hay, turnips, and potatoes; which eat and drink very much as man
+does; but which, as they suffer to sleep and rest most of those latent
+faculties, the exercise of which can alone establish the superiority of
+the intellectual over the animal nature, so they have no more right
+to the name of man than any other of those animals who eat as
+industriously, and sleep as profoundly, as themselves. The contemplation
+of the superior being, engaged in superior toils, awakens superior
+faculties in the observer. He who sees nothing but the gathering of
+turnips will think of nothing but turnips. As we enlarge the sphere
+of our observation, the faculty of thought becomes expanded. You will
+discover this wonderful change when you go into the world. Hitherto,
+your inspirers have been these groves, these rocks, lakes, trees,
+and silent places. But, when you sit amid crowds of bright-eyed,
+full-minded, and admiring people; when you see the eyes of thousands
+looking for the light to shine from yours; hanging, with a delight that
+still hungers, on the words of truth and beauty which fall from your
+lips--then, then only, dearest Margaret, will you discover the true
+sources of inspiration and of fame."
+
+"Ah!" she murmured despondingly--"you daunt me when you speak of these
+crowds--crowds of the intellectual and the wise. What should I be--how
+would I appear among them?"
+
+"As you appear to me, Margaret--their queen, their idol, their divinity,
+not less a beauty than a muse?"
+
+The raptures which Stevens expressed seemed to justify the embrace which
+followed it; and it was some moments before she again spoke. When she
+did the same subject was running in her mind.
+
+"Ah! Alfred, still I fear!"
+
+"Fear nothing, Margaret. It will be as I tell you--as I promise! If I
+deceive you, I deceive myself. Is it not for the wife of my bosom that I
+expect this homage?"
+
+Her murmurs were unheard. They strolled on--still deeper into the
+mazes of the forest, and the broad disk of the moon, suddenly gleaming,
+yellow, through the tops of the trees, surprised them in their
+wanderings.
+
+"How beautiful!" he exclaimed. "Let us sit here, dearest Margaret.
+The rock here is smooth and covered with the softest lichen. A perfect
+carpet of it is at our feet, and the brooklet makes the sweetest
+murmuring as it glides onward through the grove, telling all the while,
+like some silly schoolgirl, where you may look for it. See the little
+drops of moonlight falling here--and there in the small openings of the
+forest, and lying upon the greensward like so many scattered bits of
+silver. One might take it for fairy coin. And, do you note the soft
+breeze that seems to rise with the moon as from some Cytherean isle,
+breathing of love, love only--love never perishing!"
+
+"Ah! were it so, Alfred!"
+
+"Is it not, Margaret? If I could fancy that you would cease to love me
+or I you--could I think that these dear joys were to end--but no! no!
+let us not think of it. It is too sweet to believe, and the distrust
+seems as unholy as it is unwholesome. That bright soft planet seems to
+persuade to confidence as it inspires love. Do you not feel your heart
+soften in the moonlight, Margaret? your eye glistens, dearest--and
+your heart, I know, must be touched. It is--I feel its beating! What a
+tumult, dear Margaret, is here!"
+
+"Do not, do not!" she murmured, gently striving to disengage herself
+from his grasp.
+
+"No! no!--move not, dearest," he replied in a subdued tone--a murmur
+most like hers. "Are we not happy? Is there anything, dear Margaret,
+which we could wish for?"
+
+"Nothing! nothing!"
+
+"Ah! what a blessed chance it was that brought me to these hills. I
+never lived till now. I had my joys, Margaret--my triumphs! I freely
+yield them to the past! I care for them no more! They are no longer joys
+or triumphs! Yes, Margaret you have changed my heart within me. Even
+fame which I so much worshipped is forgotten."
+
+"Say not that; oh, say not that!" she exclaimed, but still in subdued
+accents.
+
+"I must--it is too far true. I could give up the shout of applause--the
+honor of popular favor--the voice of a people's approbation--the shining
+display and the golden honor--all, dear Margaret, sooner than part with
+you."
+
+"But you need not give them up, Alfred."
+
+"Ah, dearest, but I have no soul for them now. You are alone my soul, my
+saint--the one dear object, desire, and pride, and conquest."
+
+"Alas! and have you not conquered, Alfred?"
+
+"Sweet! do I not say that I am content to forfeit all honors, triumphs,
+applauses--all that was so dear to me before--and only in the fond
+faith that I had conquered? You are mine--you tell me so with your dear
+lips--I have you in my fond embrace--ah! do not talk to me again of
+fame."
+
+"I were untrue to you as to myself, dear Alfred, did I not. No! with
+your talents, to forego their uses--to deliver yourself up to love
+wholly, were as criminal as it would be unwise."
+
+"You shall be my inspiration then, dear Margaret. These lips shall send
+me to the forum--these eyes shall reward me with smiles when I return.
+Your applause shall be to me a dearer triumph than all the clamors of
+the populace."
+
+"Let us return home--it is late."
+
+"Not so!--and why should we go? What is sleep to us but loss? What the
+dull hours, spent after the ordinary fashion, among ordinary people.
+Could any scene be more beautiful than this--ah! can any feeling be more
+sweet? Is it not so to you, dearest? tell me--nay, do not tell me--if
+you love as I do, you can not leave me--not now--not thus--while such is
+the beauty of earth and heaven--while such are the rich joys clustering
+in our hearts. Nay, while, in that hallowing moonlight, I gaze upon thy
+dark eyes, and streaming hair, thy fair, beautiful cheeks, and those
+dear rosy lips!"
+
+"Oh! Alfred, do not speak so--do not clasp me thus. Let us go. It is
+late--very late, and what will they say?"
+
+"Let them say! Are we not blessed? Can all their words take from us
+these blessings--these sacred, sweet, moments--such joys, such delights?
+Let them dream of such, with their dull souls if they can. No! no!
+Margaret--we are one! and thus one, our world is as free from their
+control as it is superior to their dreams and hopes. Here is our heaven,
+Margaret--ah! how long shall it be ours! at what moment may we lose it,
+by death, by storm, by what various mischance! What profligacy to fly
+before the time! No! no! but a little while longer--but a little while!"
+
+And there they lingered! He, fond, artful, persuasive; she, trembling
+with the dangerous sweetness of wild, unbidden emotions. Ah! why did she
+not go? Why was the strength withheld which would have carried out her
+safer purpose? The moon rose until she hung in the zenith, seeming to
+linger there in a sad, sweet watch, like themselves--the rivulet ran
+along, still prattling through the groves; the breeze, which had been a
+soft murmur among the trees at the first rising of the moon, now blew
+a shrill whistle among the craggy hills; but they no longer heard the
+prattle of the rivulet--even the louder strains of the breeze were
+unnoticed, and it was only when they were about to depart, that poor
+Margaret discovered that the moon had all the while been looking down
+upon them.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVII.
+
+THE BIRTH OF THE AGONY.
+
+
+
+
+
+It was now generally understood in Charlemont that Margaret Cooper had
+made a conquest of the handsome stranger. We have omitted--as a matter
+not congenial to our taste--the small by-play which had been carried on
+by the other damsels of the village to effect the same object. There had
+been setting of caps, without number, ay, and pulling them too, an the
+truth were known among the fair Stellas and Clarissas, the Daphnes and
+Dorises, of Charlemont, but, though Stevens was sufficiently considerate
+of the claims of each, so far as politeness demanded it, and contrived
+to say pleasant things, pour passer le temps, with all of them, it was
+very soon apparent to the most sanguine, that the imperial beauties and
+imperious mind of Margaret Cooper had secured the conquest for herself.
+
+As a matter of course, the personal and intellectual attractions of
+Stevens underwent no little disparagement as soon as this fact was
+known. It was now universally understood that he was no such great
+things, after all; and our fair friend the widow Thackeray, who was not
+without her pretensions to wit and beauty, was bold enough to say that
+Mr. Stevens was certainly too fat in the face, and she rather thought
+him stupid. Such an opinion gave courage to the rest, and pert Miss
+Bella Tompkins, a romp of first-rate excellence, had the audacity to say
+that he squinted!--and this opinion was very natural, since neither of
+his eyes had ever rested with satisfaction on her pouting charms.
+
+It may be supposed that the discontent of the fair bevy, and its
+unfavorable judgment of himself, did not reach the ears of Alfred
+Stevens, and would scarcely have disturbed them if it did. Margaret
+Cooper was more fortunate than himself in this respect. She could not
+altogether be insensible to the random remarks which sour envy and
+dark-eyed jealousy continued to let fall in her hearing; but her scorn
+for the speakers, and her satisfaction with herself, secured her from
+all annoyance from this cause. Such, at least, had been the case in the
+first days of her conquest. Such was not exactly the case now. She had
+no more scorn of others. She was no longer proud, no longer strong. Her
+eyes no longer flashed with haughty defiance on the train which, though
+envious, were yet compelled to follow. She could no longer speak in
+those superior tones, the language equally of a proud intellect, and
+a spirit whose sensibilities had neither been touched by love nor
+enfeebled by anxiety and apprehension. A sad change had come over her
+heart and all her features in the progress of a few days. Her courage
+had departed. Her step was no longer firm; her eye no longer uplifted
+like that of the mountain-eagle, to which, in the first darings of her
+youthful muse, she had boldly likened herself. Her look was downcast,
+her voice subdued; she was now not less timid than the feeblest damsel
+of the village in that doubtful period of life when, passing from
+childhood to girlhood, the virgin falters, as it were, with bashful
+thoughts, upon the threshold of a new and perilous condition. The
+intercourse of Margaret Cooper with her lover had had the most serious
+effect upon her manners and her looks. But the change upon her spirit
+was no less striking to all.
+
+"I'm sure if I did love any man," was the opinion of one of the damsels,
+"I'd die sooner than show it to him, as she shows it to Alfred Stevens.
+It's a guess what he must think of it."
+
+"And no hard guess neither," said another; "I reckon there's no reason
+why he should pick out Margaret Cooper except that he saw that it was no
+such easy matter any where else."
+
+"Well! there can be no mistake about it with them; for now they're
+always together--and Betty, her own maid, thinks--but it's better not to
+say!"
+
+And the prudent antique pursed up her mouth in a language that said
+everything.
+
+"What!--what does she say?" demanded a dozen voices.
+
+"Well! I won't tell you that. I won't tell you all; but she does say,
+among other things, that the sooner John Cross marries them, the better
+for all parties."
+
+"Is it possible!"
+
+"Can it be!"
+
+"Bless me! but I always thought something wrong."
+
+"And Betty, her own maid, told you? Well, who should know, if she
+don't?"
+
+"And this, too, after all her airs!"
+
+"Her great smartness, her learning, and verse-making! I never knew any
+good come from books yet."
+
+"And never will, Jane," said another, with an equivocal expression,
+with which Jane was made content; and, after a full half-hour's
+confabulation, in the primitive style, the parties separated--each,
+in her way, to give as much circulation to Betty's inuendoes as the
+importance of the affair deserved.
+
+Scandal travels along the highways, seen by all but the victim. Days and
+nights passed; and in the solitude of lonely paths, by the hillside or
+the rivulet, Margaret Cooper still wandered with her lover. She heard
+not the poisonous breath which was already busy with her virgin fame.
+She had no doubts, whatever might be the event, that the heart of Alfred
+Stevens could leave her without that aliment which, in these blissful
+moments, seemed to be her very breath of life. But she felt many fears,
+many misgivings, she knew not why. A doubt, a cloud of anxiety, hung
+brooding on the atmosphere. In a heart which is unsophisticated, the
+consciousness, however vague, that all is not right, is enough to
+produce this cloud; but, with the gradual progress of that heart to the
+indulgence of the more active passions, this consciousness necessarily
+increases and the conflict then begins between the invading passion and
+the guardian principle. We have seen enough to know what must be
+the result of such a conflict with a nature such as hers, under the
+education which she had received. It did not end in the expulsion of her
+lover. It did not end in the discontinuance of those long and frequent
+rambles amid silence, and solitude, and shadow. She had not courage
+for this; and the poor, vain mother, flattered with the idea that her
+son-in-law would be a preacher, beheld nothing wrong in their nightly
+wanderings, and suffered her daughter, in such saintly society, to go
+forth without restraint or rebuke.
+
+There was one person in the village who was not satisfied that Margaret
+Cooper should fall a victim, either to the cunning of another, or to her
+own passionate vanity. This was our old friend Calvert. He was rather,
+inclined to be interested in the damsel, in spite of the ill treatment
+of his protege, if it were only in consequence of the feelings with
+which she had inspired him. It has been seen that, in the affair of the
+duel, he was led to regard the stranger with an eye of suspicion. This
+feeling had been further heightened by the statements of Ned Hinkley,
+which, however loose and inconclusive, were yet of a kind to show that
+there was some mystery about Stevens--that he desired concealment in
+some respects--a fact very strongly inferred from his non-employment
+of the village postoffice, and the supposition--taken for true--that he
+employed that of some distant town. Ned Hinkley had almost arrived at
+certainty in this respect; and some small particulars which seemed
+to bear on this conviction, which he had recently gathered, taken
+in connection with the village scandal in reference to the parties,
+determined the old man to take some steps in the matter to forewarn
+the maiden, or at least her mother, of the danger of yielding too much
+confidence to one of whom so little was or could be known.
+
+It was a pleasant afternoon, and Calvert was sitting beneath his
+roof-tree, musing over this very matter, when he caught a glimpse of
+the persons of whom he thought, ascending one of the distant hills,
+apparently on their way to the lake. He rose up instantly, and, seizing
+his staff, hurried off to see the mother of the damsel. The matter was
+one of the nicest delicacy--not to be undertaken lightly--not to be
+urged incautiously. Nothing, indeed, but a strong sense of duty could
+have determined him upon a proceeding likely to appear invidious,
+and which might be so readily construed, by a foolish woman, into an
+impertinence. Though a man naturally of quick, warm feelings,
+Calvert had been early taught to think cautiously--indeed, the modern
+phrenologist would have said that, in the excess of this prudent organ
+lay the grand weakness of his moral nature. This delayed him in the
+contemplated performance much longer than his sense of its necessity
+seemed to justify. Having now resolved, however, and secure in the
+propriety of his object, he did not scruple any longer.
+
+A few minutes sufficed to bring him to the cottage of the old lady, and
+her voice in very friendly tenor commanded him to enter. Without useless
+circumlocution, yet without bluntness, the old man broached the subject;
+and, without urging any of the isolated facts of which he was possessed,
+and by which his suspicions were awakened, he dwelt simply upon the
+dangers which might result from such a degree of confidence as was given
+to the stranger. The long, lonely rambles in the woods, by night as well
+as day, were commented on, justly, but in an indulgent spirit; and the
+risks of a young and unsuspecting maiden, under such circumstances, were
+shown with sufficient distinctness for the comprehension of the mother,
+had she been disposed to hear. But never was good old man, engaged in
+the thankless office of bestowing good advice, so completely confounded
+as he was by the sort of acknowledgments which his interference
+obtained. A keen observer might have seen the gathering storm while
+he was speaking; and, at every sentence, there was a low, running
+commentary, bubbling up from the throat of the opinionated dame,
+somewhat like rumbling thunder, which amply denoted the rising tempest.
+It was a sort of religious effort which kept the old lady quiet till
+Calvert had fairly reached a conclusion. Then, rising from her seat,
+she approached him, smoothed back her apron, perked out her chin, and,
+fixing her keen gray eyes firmly upon his own, with her nose elongated
+to such a degree as almost to suggest the possibility of a pointed
+collision between that member and the corresponding one of his own face,
+she demanded--
+
+"Have you done--have you got through?"
+
+"Yes, Mrs. Cooper, this is all I came to say. It is the suggestion of
+prudence--the caution of a friend--your daughter is young, very young,
+and--"
+
+"I thank you! I thank you! My daughter is young, very young; but she is
+no fool, Mr. Calvert--let me tell you that! Margaret Cooper is no fool.
+If you don't know that, I do. I know her. She's able to take care of
+herself as well as the best of us."
+
+"I am glad you think so, Mrs. Cooper, but the best of us find it a
+difficult matter to steer clear of danger, and error and misfortune;
+and the wisest, my dear madam, are only too apt to fall when they place
+their chief reliance on their wisdom."
+
+"Indeed! that's a new doctrine to me, and I reckon to everybody else. If
+it's true, what's the use of all your schooling, I want to know?"
+
+"Precious little, Mrs. Cooper, if--"
+
+"Ah! precious little; and let me tell you, Mr. Calvert, I think it's
+mighty strange that you should think Margaret Cooper in more need of
+your advice, than Jane Colter, or Betsy Barnes, or Susan Mason, or
+Rebecca Forbes, or even the widow Thackeray."
+
+"I should give the same advice to them under the same circumstances,
+Mrs. Cooper."
+
+"Should you, indeed! Then I beg you will go and give it to them, for if
+they are not in the same circumstances now, they'd give each of them an
+eye to be so. Ay, wouldn't they! Yes! don't I know, Mr. Calvert,
+that it's all owing to envy that you come here talking about Brother
+Stevens."
+
+"But I do not speak of Mr. Stevens, Mrs. Cooper; were it any other young
+man with whom your daughter had such intimacy I should speak in the same
+manner."
+
+"Would you, indeed? Tell that to the potatoes. Don't I know better.
+Don't I know that if your favorite, that you made so much of--your
+adopted son, Bill Hinkley--if he could have got her to look at him, they
+might have walked all night and you'd never have said the first word.
+He'd have given one eye for her, and so would every girl in the village
+give an eye for Brother Stevens. I'm not so old but I know something.
+But it won't do. You can go to the widow Thackeray, Mr. Calvert. It'll
+do her good to tell her that it's very dangerous for her to be thinking
+about young men from morning to night. It's true you can't say anything
+about the danger, for precious little danger she's in; but, lord,
+wouldn't she jump to it if she had a chance. Let her alone for that.
+You'd soon have cause enough to give her your good advice about the
+danger, and much good would come of it. She'd wish, after all was said,
+that the danger was only twice as big and twice as dangerous."
+
+Such was the conclusion of Mr. Calvert's attempt to give good counsel.
+It resulted as unprofitably in this as in most cases; but it had
+not utterly fallen, like the wasted seed, in stony places. There was
+something in it to impress itself upon the memory of Mrs. Cooper; and
+she resolved that when her daughter came in, it should be the occasion
+of an examination into her feelings and her relation to the worthy
+brother, such as she had more than once before meditated to make.
+
+But Margaret Cooper did not return till a comparatively late hour; and
+the necessity of sitting up after her usual time of retiring, by making
+the old lady irritable, had the effect of giving some additional force
+to the suggestions of Mr. Calvert. When Margaret did return, she came
+alone. Stevens had attended her only to the wicket. She did not expect
+to find her mother still sitting up; and started, with an appearance of
+disquiet, when she met her glance. The young girl was pale and haggard.
+Her eye had a dilated, wild expression. Her step faltered; her voice was
+scarcely distinct as she remarked timidly--
+
+"Not yet abed, mother?"
+
+"No! it's a pretty time for you to keep me up."
+
+"But why did you sit up, mother? It's not usual with you to do so."
+
+"No! but it's high time for me to sit up, and be on the watch too, when
+here's the neighbors coming to warn me to do so--and telling me all
+about your danger."
+
+"Ha! my danger--speak--what danger, mother?"
+
+"Don't you know what danger? Don't you know?"
+
+"Know!" The monosyllable subsided in a gasp. At that moment Margaret
+Cooper could say no more.
+
+"Well, I suppose you don't know, and so I'll tell you. Here's been that
+conceited, stupid old man, Calvert, to tell me how wrong it is for you
+to go out by night walking with Brother Stevens; and hinting to me that
+you don't know how to take care of yourself with all your learning; and
+how nobody knows anything about Brother Stevens; as if nobody was wise
+for anything but himself. But I gave him as good as he brought, I'll
+warrant you. I sent him off with a flea in his ear!"
+
+It was fortunate for the poor girl that the light, which was that of a
+dipped candle, was burning in the corner of the chimney, and was too dim
+to make her features visible. The ghastly tale which they told could not
+have been utterly unread even by the obtuse and opinionated mind of the
+vain mother. The hands of Margaret were involuntarily clasped in her
+agony, and she felt very much like falling upon the floor; but, with
+a strong effort, her nerves were braced to the right tension, and she
+continued to endure, in a speechless terror, which was little short
+of frenzy, the outpourings of her mother's folly which was a frenzy of
+another sort.
+
+"I sent him off," she repeated, "with a flea in his ear. I could see
+what the old fool was driving after, and I as good as told him so. If it
+had been his favorite, his adopted son, Bill Hinkley, it would have been
+another guess-story--I reckon. Then you might have walked out where you
+pleased together, at all hours, and no harm done, no danger; old Calvert
+would have thought it the properest thing in the world. But no Bill
+Hinkley for me. I'm for Brother Stevens, Margaret; only make sure of
+him, my child--make sure of him."
+
+"No more of this, dear mother, I entreat you. Let us go to bed, and
+think no more of it."
+
+"And why should we not think of it? I tell you, Margaret, YOU MUST THINK
+OF IT! Brother Stevens soon will be a preacher, and a fine speck he will
+be. There'll be no parson like him in all west Kentucky. As for John
+Cross, I reckon he won't be able to hold a candle to him. Brother
+Stevens is something to try for. You must play your cards nicely,
+Margaret. Don't let him see too soon that you like him. Beware of that!
+But don't draw off too suddenly as if you didn't like him--that's worse
+still; for very few men like to see that they ain't altogether pleasing
+even at first sight to the lady that they like. There's a medium in all
+things, and you must just manage it, as if you wa'n't thinking at all
+about him, or love, or a husband, or anything; only take care always to
+turn a quick ear to what he says, and seem to consider it always as if
+'twas worth your considering. And look round when he speaks, and smile
+softly sometimes; and don't be too full of learning and wisdom in what
+you say, for I've found that men of sense love women best when they seem
+to talk most like very young children--maybe because they think it's a
+sign of innocence. But I reckon, Margaret, you don't want much teaching.
+Only be sure and fix him; and don't stop to think when he asks. Be
+sure to have your answer ready, and you can't say 'yes' too quickly
+now-a-days, when the chances are so very few."
+
+The mother paused to take breath. Her very moral and maternal counsel
+had fallen upon unheeding ears. But Margaret was sensible of the pause,
+and was desirous of taking advantage of it. She rose from her chair,
+with the view of retiring; but the good old dame, whose imagination had
+been terribly excited by the delightful idea of having a preacher for
+her son-in-law who was to take such precedence over all the leaders of
+the other tribes, was not willing to abridge her eloquence.
+
+"Why, you're in a great hurry now, Margaret. Where was your hurry when
+you were with Brother Stevens? Ah! you jade, can't I guess--don't I
+know? There you were, you two, under the trees, looking at the moon, and
+talking such sweet, foolish nonsense. I reckon, Margaret, 'twould puzzle
+you to tell what HE said, or what YOU said, I can guess he didn't talk
+much religion to you, heh? Ah! I know it all. It's the old story. It's
+been so with all young people, and will be so till the end. Love is the
+strangest thing, and it does listen to the strangest nonsense. Ain't it
+so, Margaret? I know nothing but love would ever dumbfounder you in this
+way; why, child, have you lost your tongue? What's the matter with you?"
+
+"Oh, mother, let me retire now, I have such a headache."
+
+"Heartache, you mean."
+
+"Heartache it is," replied the other desperately, with an air of
+complete abandonment.
+
+"Ah! well, it's clear that he's got the heartache quite as much as you,
+for he almost lives with you now. But make him speak out, Margaret--get
+him to say the word, and don't let him be too free until he does. No
+squeezing of hands, no kissing, no--"
+
+"No more, no more, I entreat you, mother, if you would not--drive me
+mad! Why do you speak to me thus--why counsel me in this manner? Leave
+me alone, I pray you, let me retire--I must--I must sleep now!"
+
+The mother was not unaccustomed to such passionate bursts of speech from
+her daughter, and she ascribed the startling energy of her utterance
+now, to an excited spirit in part, and partly to the headache of which
+she complained.
+
+"What! do you feel so bad, my child? Well, I won't keep you up any
+longer. I wouldn't have kept you up so long, if I hadn't been vexed by
+that old fool, Calvert."
+
+"Mr. Calvert is a good man, mother."
+
+"Well, he may be--I don't say a word against that," replied the mother,
+somewhat surprised at the mildly reproachful nature of that response
+which her daughter had made, so different from her usual custom:--"he
+may be very good, but I think he's very meddlesome to come here talking
+about Brother Stevens."
+
+"He meant well, mother."
+
+"Well or ill, it don't matter. Do you be ready when Brother Stevens
+says the word. He'll say it before long. He's mighty keen after you,
+Margaret. I've seen it in his eyes; only you keep a little off, till he
+begins to press and be anxious; and after that he can't help himself.
+He'll be ready for any terms; and look you, when a man's ready none
+of your long bargains. Settle up at once. As for waiting till he gets
+permission to preach, I wouldn't think of it. A man can be made a
+preacher or anything, at any time, but 'tain't so easy in these times,
+for a young woman to be made a wife. It's not every day that one can get
+a husband, and such a husband! Look at Jane Colter, and Betsy Barnes,
+and Rebecca Forbes, and Susan Mason; they'll be green again, I reckon,
+before the chance comes to them; ay, and the widow Thackeray--though
+she's had her day already. If 'twas a short one she's got no reason to
+complain. She'll learn how to value it before it begins again. But, go
+to bed, my child, you oughtn't to have a headache. No! no! you should
+leave it to them that's not so fortunate. They'll have headaches and
+heartaches enough, I warrant you, before they get such a man as Brother
+Stevens."
+
+At last, Margaret Cooper found herself alone and in her chamber. With
+unusual vigilance she locked and doublelocked the door. She then flung
+herself upon the bed. Her face was buried in the clothes. A convulsion
+of feeling shook her frame. But her eyes remained dry, and her cheeks
+were burning. She rose at length and began to undress, but for this she
+found herself unequal. She entered the couch and sat up in it--her
+hands crossed upon her lap--her face wan, wild, the very picture of
+hopelessness if not desperation! The words of her weak mother had
+tortured her; but what was this agony to that which was occasioned by
+her own thoughts.
+
+"Oh God!" she exclaimed at length, "can it be real? Can it be true? Do
+I wake? Is it no dream? Am I, am I what I dare not name to myself--and
+dread to hear from any other? Alas! it is true--too true. That shade,
+that wood!--oh, Alfred Stevens! Alfred Stevens! What have you done! To
+what have you beguiled me!"
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVIII
+
+STRENGTH AFTER FALL.
+
+
+
+
+
+That weary night no sleep came to the eyelids of the hapless Margaret
+Cooper. The garrulous language of the mother had awakened far other
+emotions in her bosom than those which she labored to inspire; and the
+warning of Mr. Calvert, for the first time impressed upon herself
+the terrible conviction that she was lost. In the wild intoxicating
+pleasures of that new strange dream, she had been wofully unconscious
+of the truth. So gradual had been the progress of passion, that it
+had never alarmed or startled her. Besides, it had come to her under a
+disguise afforded by the customary cravings of her soul. Her vanity
+had been the medium by which her affections had been won, by which her
+confidence had been beguiled, by which the guardian watchers of her
+virtue had been laid to sleep.
+
+What a long and dreadful night was that when Margaret Cooper was first
+brought to feel the awful truth in its true impressiveness of wo. Alas!
+how terribly do the pleasures of sin torture us. The worst human foe is
+guilt. The severest censure the consciousness of wrong doing. Poverty
+may be endured--nay is--and virtue still be secure; since the mind may
+be made strong to endure the heaviest toil, yet cherish few desires;
+the loss of kin may call for few regrets, if we feel that we have
+religiously performed our duties toward them, and requited all their
+proper claims upon us. Sickness and pain may even prove benefits and
+blessings, if it shall so happen that we resign ourselves without
+complaint, to the scourge of the chastener, and grow patient beneath his
+stripes. But that self-rebuke of one's own spirit from which we may
+not fly--that remorseful and ever-vexing presence which haunts us,
+and pursues with a wing even more fleet than that of fear--which tells
+clamorously of what we had, and scornfully of what we have lost--lost
+for ever! that is the demon from whom there is no escape, and beyond
+whom there is no torture. Vainly would we strive with this relentless
+enemy. Every blow aimed at its shadowy bosom recoils upon our own. In
+the crowd, it takes the place of other forms and dogs us with suspicious
+glances; in the solitude, it stalks boldly to our side, confronts us
+with its audacious truths and terrible denunciations--leaves no moment
+secure, waking or sleeping! It is the ghost of murdered virtue, brooding
+over its grave in that most dark and dismal of all sepulchres, the human
+heart. And if we cry aloud, as did Margaret Cooper, with vain prayer
+for the recall of a single day, with what a yell of derisive mockery it
+answers to our prayer.
+
+The night was passed in the delusive effort of the mind to argue
+itself into a state of fancied security. She endeavored to recall those
+characteristics in Alfred Stevens, by which her confidence had been
+beguiled. This task was not a difficult one in that early day of her
+distress; before experience had yet come to confirm the apprehensions of
+doubt--before the intoxicating dream of a first passion had yet begun
+to stale upon her imagination. Her own elastic mind helped her in this
+endeavor. Surely, she thought, where the mind is so noble and expansive,
+where the feelings are so tender and devoted, the features so lofty and
+impressive, the look so sweet, the language so delicate and refined,
+there can be no falsehood.
+
+"The devotion of such a man," she erringly thought, "might well sanction
+the weakness of a woman's heart--might well persuade to the momentary
+error which none will seek more readily to repair than himself. If he be
+true to me, what indeed should I care for the scorn of others."
+
+Alas! for the credulous victim. This was the soul of her error. This
+scorn of others--of the opinions of the world around her, is the saddest
+error of which woman, who is the most dependant of all beings in the
+moral world, can ever be guilty. But such philosophy did not now deceive
+even the poor girl by whom it was uttered. It is a melancholy truth,
+that, where there is no principle, the passions can not be relied on;
+and the love of Alfred Stevens had hitherto shown itself in selfishness.
+Margaret Cooper felt this, but she did not dare to believe it.
+
+"No! no!" she muttered--"I will not doubt--I will not fear! He is too
+noble, too generous, too fond! I could not be deceived."
+
+Her reliance was upon her previous judgment, not upon his principles.
+Her self-esteem assisted to make this reference sufficient for the
+purposes of consolation, and this was all that she desired in this first
+moment of her doubt and apprehension.
+
+"And if he be true--if he keep for ever the faith that his lips and
+looks declare--then will I heed nothing of the shame and the sin. The
+love of such a man is sufficient recompense for the loss of all
+besides. What to me is the loss of society? what should I care for the
+association and opinions of these in Charlemont? And elsewhere--he will
+bear me hence where none can know. Ah! I fear not: he will be true."
+
+Her self-esteem was recovering considerably from its first overthrow.
+Her mind was already preparing to do battle with those, the scorn
+of whom she anticipated, and whose judgments she had always hitherto
+despised. This was an easy task. She was yet to find that it was not the
+only task. Her thoughts are those of many, in like situations, and it
+is for this reason that we dwell upon them. Our purpose is, to show the
+usual processes of self-deception.
+
+Margaret Cooper, like a large class of persons of strong natural mind
+and sanguine temper, was only too apt to confound the cause of virtue
+with its sometimes uncouth, harsh and self-appointed professors. She
+overlooked the fact that public opinion, though a moral object
+against which woman dares not often offend, is yet no standard for
+her government; that principles are determinable elsewhere; and that,
+whatever the world may think of them, and whatever may be their seeming
+unimportance under existing circumstances, are the only real moral
+securities of earth. She might fly from Charlemont, either into a
+greater world, or into a more complete solitude, but she would fly to
+no greater certainties than she now possessed. Her securities were
+still based upon the principles of Alfred Stevens, and of these she knew
+nothing. She knew that he was a man of talent--of eloquence; alas
+for her! she had felt it; of skill--she had been its victim; of rare
+sweetness of utterance, of grace and beauty; and as she enumerated to
+herself these his mental powers and personal charms, she felt, however
+numerous the catalogue, that none of these afforded her the guaranty she
+sought.
+
+She arose the next day somewhat more composed, and with a face which
+betrayed sleeplessness, but nothing worse. This she ascribed to the
+headache with which she had retired. She had not slept an instant, and
+she arose entirely unrefreshed. But the stimulating thoughts which had
+kept her wakeful, furnished her with sufficient strength to appear as
+usual in the household, and to go through her accustomed duties. But
+it was with an impatience scarcely restrainable that she waited for the
+approach of evening which would bring her lover. Him she felt it now
+absolutely of the last necessity that she should see; that she should
+once more go with him to those secret places, the very thought of which
+inspired her with terror, and, laying bare her soul to his eyes, demand
+of him the only restitution which he could make.
+
+He came. Once more she descended the steps to meet him--Her mother
+arrested her on the stairway. A cunning leer was in her eye, as she
+looked into the woful, impassive eyes of her daughter. She grinned with
+a sort of delight expressive of the conviction that the advice she had
+given the night before was to be put in execution soon.
+
+"Fix him, Margaret; he's mighty eager for you. You've cut your
+eye-tooth--be quick, and you'll have a famous parson for a husband yet."
+
+The girl shrunk from the counsellor as if she had been a serpent. The
+very counsel was enough to show her the humiliating attitude in which
+she stood to all parties.
+
+"Remember," said the old woman, detaining her--"don't be too willing at
+first. Let him speak fairly out. A young maiden can't be too backward,
+until the man offers to make her a young wife!"
+
+The last words went to her soul like an arrow.
+
+"A young maiden!" she almost murmured aloud, as she descended the
+steps--"O God! how lovely now, to my eyes, appears the loveliness of a
+young maiden!"
+
+She joined Stevens in silence, the mother watching them with the eyes
+of a maternal hawk as they went forth together. They pursued a customary
+route, and, passing through one of the gorges of the surrounding
+hills, they soon lost sight of the village. When the forest-shadows had
+gathered thickly around them, and the silence of the woods became felt,
+Stevens approached more nearly, and, renewing a former liberty, put his
+arm about her waist. She gently but firmly removed it, but neither of
+them spoke a word. A dense copse appeared before them. Toward it he
+would have led the way. But she resolutely turned aside, and, while a
+shudder passed over her frame, exclaimed--
+
+"Not there--not there!"
+
+Breathlessly she spoke. He well enough understood her. They pursued an
+opposite direction, and, in the shade of a wood which before they had
+never traversed, they at length paused. Stevens, conducting her to the
+trunk of a fallen tree, seated her, and placed himself beside her. Still
+they were silent. There was a visible constraint upon both. The thoughts
+and feelings of both were alike active--but very unlike in character.
+With him, passion, reckless passion, was uppermost; selfish in all its
+phases, and resolute on its own indulgence at every hazard. In her bosom
+was regret if not remorse, mingled with doubts and hopes in pretty equal
+proportion. Yet had she, even then, but little doubt of him. She accused
+him of no practice. She fancied, foolish girl, that his error, like
+her own, had been that of blind impulse, availing itself of a moment
+of unguarded reason to take temporary possession of the citadel of
+prudence. That he was calculating, cunning--that his snares had been
+laid beforehand--she had not the least idea. But she was to grow wiser
+in this and other respects in due season. How little did she then
+conjecture the coldness and hardness of that base and selfish heart
+which had so fanned the consuming flame in hers!
+
+Her reserve and coolness were unusual. She had been the creature,
+heretofore, of the most uncalculating impulse. The feeling was spoken,
+the thought uttered, as soon as conceived. Now she was silent. He
+expected her to speak--nay, he expected reproaches, and was prepared to
+meet them. He had his answer for any reproaches which she might make.
+But for that stony silence of her lips he was not prepared. The passive
+grief which her countenance betrayed--so like despair--repelled and
+annoyed him. Yet, wherefore had she come, if not to complain bitterly,
+and, after exhaustion, be soothed at last? Such had been his usual
+experience in all such cases. But the unsophisticated woman before
+him had no language for such a situation as was hers. Her pride, her
+ambition--the very intensity of all her moods--rendered the effort at
+speech a mockery, and left her dumb.
+
+"You are sad, Margaret--silent and very cold to me," he said, at last
+breaking the silence. His tones were subdued to a whisper, and how full
+of entreating tenderness! She slowly raised her eyes from the ground,
+and fixed them upon him. What a speech was in that one look! There was
+no trace of excitement, scarcely of expression, in her face. There was
+no flush upon her cheeks. She was pale as death. She was still silent.
+Her eye alone had spoken; and from its searching but stony glance his
+own fell in some confusion to the ground. There was a dreary pause,
+which he at length broke:--
+
+"You are still silent, Margaret--why do you not speak to me?"
+
+"It is for you to speak, Alfred," was her reply. It was full of
+significance, understood but not FELT by her companion. What, indeed,
+had she to say--what could she say--while he said nothing? She was
+the victim. With him lay the means of rescue and preservation. She but
+waited the decision of one whom, in her momentary madness, she had
+made the arbiter of her destiny. Her reply confused him. He would have
+preferred to listen to the ordinary language of reproach. Had she burst
+forth into tears and lamentations--had she cried, "You have wronged
+me--you must do me justice!"--he would have been better pleased than
+with the stern, unsuggestive character that she assumed. To all this,
+his old experience would have given him an easy answer. But to be driven
+to condemn himself--to define his own doings with the name due to his
+deserts--to declare his crime, and proffer the sufficient atonement--was
+an unlooked-for necessity.
+
+"You are displeased with me, Margaret."
+
+He dared not meet her glance while uttering this feeble and purposeless
+remark. It was so short of all that he should have said--of all that
+she expected--that her eyes glistened with a sudden expression of
+indignation which was new to them in looking upon him. There was a
+glittering sarcasm in her glance, which showed the intensity of her
+feelings in the comment which they involuntarily made on the baldness
+and poverty of his. Displeasure, indeed! That such an epithet should be
+employed to describe the withering pang, the vulturous, gnawing torture
+in her bosom--and that fiery fang which thought, like some winged
+serpent, was momentarily darting into her brain!
+
+"Displeased!" she exclaimed, in low, bitter tones, which she seemed
+rather desirous to suppress--"no, no! sir--not displeased. I am
+miserable, most miserable--anything but displeased. I am too wretched to
+feel displeasure!"
+
+"And to me you owe this wretchedness, dear Margaret--THAT--THAT is what
+you would say. Is it not, Margaret? I have wronged--I have ruined you!
+From me comes this misery! You hate, you would denounce me."
+
+He put his arm about her waist--he sank upon his knee beside her--his
+eye, now that he had found words, could once more look courageously into
+hers.
+
+"Wronged--ruined!" she murmured, using a part of his words, and
+repeating them as if she did not altogether realize their perfect sense.
+
+"Ay, you would accuse me, Margaret," he continued--"you would reproach
+and denounce me--you hate me--I deserve it--I deserve it."
+
+She answered with some surprise:--
+
+"No, Alfred Stevens, I do not accuse--I do not denounce you. I am
+wretched--I am miserable. It is for you to say if I am wronged and
+ruined. I am not what I was--I know THAT!--What I am--what I will be!--"
+
+She paused! Her hands were clasped suddenly and violently--she looked to
+heaven, and, for the first time, the tears, streamed from her eyes like
+rain--a sudden, heavy shower, which was soon over.
+
+"Ah, Margaret, you would have me accuse myself--and I do. The crime is
+mine! I have done you this wrong---"
+
+She interrupted him.
+
+"No, Alfred Stevens, _I_ have done wrong! I FEEL that I have done wrong.
+That I have been feeble and criminal, _I_ KNOW. I will not be so base as
+to deny what I can not but feel. As for your crime, you know best what
+it is. I know mine. I know that my passions are evil and presumptuous;
+and though I blush to confess their force, it is yet due to the truth
+that I should do so, though I sink into the earth with my shame. But
+neither your self-reproaches nor my confession will acquit us. Is there
+nothing, Alfred Stevens, that can be done? Must I fall before you, here,
+amidst the woods which have witnessed my shame, and implore you to save
+me? I do! Behold me! I am at your feet--my face is in the dust. Oh!
+Alfred Stevens--when I called your eyes to watch, in the day of my
+pride, the strong-winged eagle of our hills, did I look as now? Save
+me from this shame! save me! For, though I have no reproaches, yet God
+knows, when we looked on that eagle's flight together, my soul had no
+such taint as fills it now. Whatever were my faults, my follies, my
+weaknesses, Heaven knows, I felt not, feared not this! a thought--a
+dream of such a passion, then--never came to my bosom. From you it came!
+You put it there! You woke up the slumbering emotion--you--but no!--I
+will not accuse you! I will only implore you to save me! Can it be done?
+can you do it--will you--will you not?"
+
+"Rise, dearest Margaret--let me lift you!" She had thrown herself upon
+the earth, and she clung to it.
+
+"No, no! your words may lift me, Alfred Stevens, when your hands can
+not. If you speak a hope, a promise of safety, it will need no other
+help to make me rise! If you do not!--I would not wish to rise again.
+Speak! let me hear, even as I am, what my doom shall be? The pride which
+has made me fall shall be reconciled to my abasement."
+
+"Margaret, this despair is idle. There is no need for it. Do I not tell
+you that there is no danger?"
+
+"Why did you speak of ruin?" she demanded.
+
+"I know not--the word escaped me. There is no ruin. I will save you. I
+am yours--yours only. Believe me, I will do you right. I regard you as
+sacredly my wife as if the rites of the church had so decreed it."
+
+"I dare not disbelieve you, Alfred! I have no hope else. Your words lift
+me! Oh! Alfred Stevens, you did not mean the word, but how true it was;
+what a wreck, what a ruin do I feel myself now--what a wreck have I
+become!"
+
+"A wreck, a ruin! no, Margaret, no! never were you more beautiful than
+at this very moment. These large, sad eyes--these long, dark lashes seem
+intended to bear the weight of tears. These cheeks are something paler
+than their wont, but not less beautiful, and these lips--"
+
+He would have pressed them with his own--he would have taken her into
+his arms, but she repulsed him.
+
+"No, no! Alfred--this must not be. I am yours. Let me prove to you that
+I am firm enough to protect your rights from invasion."
+
+"But why so coy, dearest? Do you doubt me?"
+
+"Heaven forbid!"
+
+"Ah! but you do. Why do you shrink from me--why this coldness? If you
+are mine, if these charms are mine, why not yield them to me? I fear,
+Margaret, that you doubt me still?"
+
+"I do not--dare not doubt you, Alfred Stevens. My life hangs upon this
+faith."
+
+"Why so cold, then?"
+
+"I am not cold. I love you--I will be your wife; and never was wife
+more faithful, more devoted, than I will be to you; but, if you knew the
+dreadful agony which I have felt, since that sad moment of my weakness,
+you would forbear and pity me."
+
+"Hear me, Margaret; to-morrow is Saturday. John Cross is to be here in
+the evening. He shall marry us on Sunday. Are you willing?"
+
+"Oh, yes! thankful, happy! Ah! Alfred, why did I distrust you for an
+instant?"
+
+"Why, indeed! But you distrust me no longer--you have no more
+misgivings?"
+
+"No, none!"
+
+"You will be no longer cold, no longer coy, dear Margaret--here in the
+sweet evening, among these pleasant shades, love, alone, has supremacy.
+Here, in the words of one of your favorites:--
+
+ "'Where transport and security entwine,
+ Here is the empire of thy perfect bliss,
+ And here thou art a god--'"
+
+concluding this quotation, he would have taken her in his embrace--he
+would have renewed those dangerous endearments which had already proved
+so fatal; but she repulsed the offered tenderness, firmly, but with
+gentleness.
+
+"Margaret, you still doubt me," he exclaimed reproachfully.
+
+"No, Alfred, I doubt you not. I believe you. I have only been too ready
+and willing to believe you. Ah! have you not had sufficient proof of
+this? Leave me the consciousness of virtue--the feeling of strength
+still to assert it, now that my eyes are open to my previous weakness."
+
+"But there is no reason to be so cold. Remember you are mine by every
+tie of the heart--another day will make you wholly mine. Surely, there
+is no need for this frigid bearing. No, no! you doubt--you do not
+believe me, Margaret!"
+
+"If I did not believe you, Alfred Stevens," she answered gravely, "my
+prayer would be for death, and I should find it. These woods which have
+witnessed my fault should have witnessed my expiation. The homes which
+have known me should know me no more."
+
+The solemnity of her manner rather impressed him, but having no real
+regard for her, he was unwilling to be baffled in his true desires.
+
+"If you doubt me not--if you have faith in me, Margaret, why this
+solemnity, this reserve? Prove to me, by your looks, by your actions,
+by the dear glances, the sweet murmurs, and the fond embrace, what these
+cold assurances do not say."
+
+His hand rested on her neck. She gently raised and removed it.
+
+"I have already proved to you my weakness. I will now prove my strength.
+It is better so, Alfred. If I have won your love, let me now command
+your esteem, or maintain what is left me of my own. Do not be angry with
+me if I insist upon it. I am resolute now to be worthy of you and of
+myself."
+
+"Ah! you call this love?" said he bitterly. "If you ever loved, indeed,
+Margaret--"
+
+"If I ever loved--and have I given you no proofs?" she exclaimed in a
+burst of passion; "all the proofs that a woman can give, short of her
+blood; and that, Alfred Stevens--that too, I was prepared to give, had
+you not promptly assured me of your faith."
+
+She drew a small dagger from her sleeve, and bared it beneath his
+glance.
+
+"Think you I brought this without an object? No! Alfred Stevens--know me
+better! I came here prepared to die, as well as a frail and erring
+woman could be prepared. You disarmed the dagger. You subdued the
+determination when you bid me live for you. In your faith, I am willing
+to live. I believe you, and am resolved to make myself worthy of your
+belief also. I have promised to be your wife, and here before Heaven, I
+swear to be your faithful wife; but, until then, you shall presume in no
+respect. Your lip shall not touch mine; your arms shall not embrace me;
+you shall see, dear Alfred, that, with my eyes once opened fully upon my
+own weakness, I have acquired the most certain strength."
+
+"Give me the dagger," he said.
+
+She hesitated.
+
+"You doubt me still?"
+
+"No, no!" she exclaimed, handing him the weapon--"no, no! I do not doubt
+you--I dare not. Doubt you, Alfred?--that were death, even without the
+dagger!"
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIX
+
+BULL-PUPS IN TRAINING.
+
+
+
+
+
+Alfred Stevens was sufficiently familiar with the sex to perceive that
+Margaret Cooper was resolved. There was that in her look and manner
+which convinced him that she was not now to be overcome. There was no
+effort or constraint in either her looks or language. The composure of
+assured strength was there. The discovery of her weakness, which he
+had so unexpectedly made, had rendered her vigilant. Suspecting
+herself--which women are not apt to do--she became watchful, not only of
+the approach of her lover, but of every emotion of her own soul; and
+it was with a degree of chagrin which he could scarcely refrain from
+showing, that he was compelled to forego, at least for the present, all
+his usual arts of seduction.
+
+Yet he knew not how to refrain. Never had Margaret Cooper seemed so
+lovely in his eyes, so commanding, so eloquent with beauty, as now,
+when remorse had touched her eyes with an unwonted shadow, and tears and
+nightwatching had subdued the richer bloom upon her cheek. Proud still,
+but pensive in her pride, she walked silently beside him, still brooding
+over thoughts which she would not willingly admit were doubts, and
+grasping every word of assurance that fell from his lips as if it had
+been some additional security.
+
+These assurances he still suffered to escape him, with sufficient
+frequency and solemnity, to confirm that feeling of confidence which
+his promise of marriage had inspired in her mind. There was a subdued
+fondness in his voice, and an EMPRESSMENT in his manner, which was not
+all practice. The character which Margaret Cooper had displayed in this
+last interview--her equal firmness and fear--the noble elevation of
+soul which, admitting her own errors, disdained to remind him of his--a
+course which would have been the most ready of adoption among the weaker
+and less generous of the sex--had touched him with a degree of respect
+akin to admiration; and so strong was the impression made upon him of
+her great natural superiority of mind to almost all the women he had
+ever met, that, but for her one unhappy lapse, he had sought no other
+wife. Had she been strong at first as she proved herself at last, this
+had been inevitable.
+
+When in his own chamber that night, he could not help recalling to his
+memory the proud elevation of her character as it had appeared in that
+interview. The recollection really gave him pain, since along with it
+arose the memory also of that unfortunate frailty, which became more
+prominent as a crime in connection with that intellectual merit which,
+it is erroneously assumed, should have made it sure.
+
+"But for that, Margaret Cooper, and this marriage were no vain promise.
+But that forbids. No, no--no spousals for me: let John Cross and the
+bride be ready or not, there shall be a party wanting to that contract!
+And yet, what a woman to lose! what a woman to win! No tragedy queen
+ever bore herself like that. Talk of Siddons, indeed! SHE would have
+brought down the house in that sudden prostration--that passionate
+appeal. She made even me tremble. I could have loved her for that, if
+for that only. To make ME tremble! and with such a look, such an eye,
+such a stern, sweet, fierce beauty! By Heavens! I know not how to
+give her up. What a sensation she would make in Frankfort! Were she my
+wife--but no, no! bait for gudgeons! I am not so great a fool as that.
+She who is mine on my terms, is yours, sir, or yours--is anybody's, when
+the humor suits and the opportunity. I can not think of that. Yet, to
+lose her is as little to be thought of. I must manage it. I must get
+her off from this place. It need not be to Frankfort! Let me
+see--there is--hum!--hum!--yes, a ride of a few miles--an afternoon
+excursion--quite convenient, yet not too near. It must be managed;
+but, at all events, I must evade this marriage--put it off for the
+present--get some decent excuse. That's easy enough, and for the rest,
+why, time that softens all things, except man and woman, time will make
+that easy too. To-morrow for Ellisland, and the rest after."
+
+Thus, resolving not to keep his vows to his unhappy victim, the criminal
+was yet devising plans by which to continue his power over her. These
+plans, yet immature in his own mind, at least unexpressed, need not be
+analyzed here, and may be conjectured by the reader.
+
+That night, Stevens busied himself in preparing letters. Of these he
+wrote several. It will not further our progress to look over him as he
+writes; and we prefer rather, in this place, to hurry on events which,
+it may be the complaint of all parties, reader not omitted, have been
+too long suffered to stagnate. But we trust not. Let us hurry Stevens
+through Friday night--the night of that last interview.
+
+Saturday morning, we observe that his appetite is unimpaired. He
+discusses the breakfast at Hinkley's as if he had never heard of
+suffering. He has said an unctuous grace. Biscuits hot, of best Ohio
+flour, are smoking on his plate. A golden-looking mass of best fresh
+butter is made to assimilate its luscious qualities with those of the
+drier and hotter substance. A copious bowl of milk, new from the dugs of
+old Brindle, stands beside him, patiently waiting to be honored by his
+unscrupulous but not unfastidious taste. The grace is said, and the
+gravy follows. He has a religious regard for the goods and gifts of this
+life. He eats heartily, and the thanks which follow, if not from the
+bottom of the soul, were sufficiently earnest to have emanated from the
+bottom of his stomach.
+
+This over, he has a chat with his hosts. He discusses with old Hinkley
+the merits of the new lights. What these new lights were, at that
+period, we do not pretend to remember. Among sectarians, there are
+periodical new lights which singularly tend to increase the moral
+darkness. From these, after a while, they passed to the love festivals
+or feasts--a pleasant practice of the methodist church, which is
+supposed to be very promotive of many other good things besides love;
+though we are constrained to say that Brother Stevens and Brother
+Hinkley--who, it may be remarked, had very long and stubborn arguments,
+frequently without discovering, till they reached the close, that they
+were thoroughly agreed in every respect except in words--concurred in
+the opinion that there was no portion of the church practice so highly
+conducive to the amalgamation of soul with soul, and all souls with God,
+as this very practice of love-feasts!
+
+Being agreed on this and other subjects, Mr. Hinkley invited Brother
+Stevens out to look at his turnips and potatoes; and when this delicate
+inquiry was over, toward ten o'clock in the day, Brother Stevens
+concluded that he must take a gallop; he was dyspeptic, felt queerish,
+his studies were too close, his mind too busy with the great concerns
+of salvation. These are enough to give one dyspepsia. Of course, the
+hot rolls and mountains of volcanic butter--steam-ejecting--could have
+produced no such evil effects upon a laborer in the vineyard. At all
+events, a gallop was necessary, and the horse was brought. Brother
+Hinkley and our matronly sister of the same name watched the progress of
+the pious youth, as, spurring up the hills, he pursued the usual route,
+taking at first the broad highway leading to the eastern country.
+
+There were other eyes that watched the departure of Brother Stevens
+with no less interest, but of another kind, than those of the venerable
+couple. Our excellent friend Calvert started up on hearing the tread
+of the horse, and, looking out from his porch, ascertained with some
+eagerness of glance that the rider was Alfred Stevens.
+
+Now, why was the interest of Calvert so much greater on this than on any
+other previous occasion? We will tell you, gentle reader. He had been
+roused at an early hour that morning by a visit from Ned Hinkley.
+
+"Gran'pa," was the reverent formula of our fisherman at beginning,
+"to-day's the day. I'm pretty certain that Stevens will be riding out
+to-day, for he missed the last Saturday. I'll take my chance for it,
+therefore, and brush out ahead of him. I think I've got it pretty
+straight now, the place that he goes to, and I'll see if I can't get
+there soon enough to put myself in a comfortable fix, so as to see
+what's a-going on and what he goes after. Now, gran'pa, I'll tell
+you what I want from you--them pocket-pistols of your'n. Bill Hinkley
+carried off grandad's, and there's none besides that I can lay hold on."
+
+"But, Ned, I'm afraid to lend them to you."
+
+"What 'fraid of?"
+
+"That you'll use them."
+
+"To be sure I will, if there's any need, gran'pa. What do I get them
+for?"
+
+"Ah, yes! but I fear you'll find a necessity where there is none. You'll
+be thrusting your head into some fray in which you may lose your ears."
+
+"By Jupiter, no! No, gran'pa, I'll wait for the necessity. I won't look
+for it. I'm going straight ahead this time, and to one object only. I
+think Stevens is a rascal, and I'm bent to find him out. I've had no
+disposition to lick anybody but him, ever since he drove Bill Hinkley
+off--you and him together."
+
+"You'll promise me, Ned?"
+
+"Sure as a snag in the forehead of a Mississippi steamer. Depend upon
+me."
+
+"But there must be no quarrelling with Stevens either, Ned."
+
+"Look you, gran'pa, if I'm to quarrel with Stevens or anybody else,
+'twouldn't be your pistols in my pocket that would make me set on, and
+'twouldn't be the want of 'em that would make me stop. When it's my cue
+to fight, look you, I won't need any prompter, in the shape of friend
+or pistol. Now THAT speech is from one of your poets, pretty near, and
+ought to convince you that you may as well lend the puppies and say no
+more about it. If you don't you'll only compel me to carry my rifle, and
+that'll be something worse to an enemy, and something heavier for me.
+Come, come, gran'pa, don't be too scrupulous in your old age. YOUR
+HAVING them is a sufficient excuse for MY HAVING them too. It shows that
+they ought to be had."
+
+"You're logic-chopping this morning, Ned--see that you don't get to
+man-chopping in the afternoon. You shall have the pistols, but do not
+use them rashly. I have kept them simply for defence against invasion;
+not for the purpose of quarrel, or revenge."
+
+"And you've kept them mighty well, gran'pa," replied the young man, as
+he contemplated with an eye of anxious admiration, the polish of the
+steel barrels, the nice carving of the handles, and the fantastic but
+graceful inlay of the silver-mounting and setting. The old man regarded
+him with a smile.
+
+"Yes, Ned, I've kept them well. They have never taken life, though they
+have been repeatedly tried upon bull's eye and tree-bark. If you will
+promise me not to use them to-day, Ned, you shall have them."
+
+"Take 'em back, gran'pa."
+
+"Why?"
+
+"Why, I'd feel the meanest in the world to have a weapon, and not use it
+when there's a need to do so; and I'm half afraid that the temptation
+of having such beautiful puppies for myself--twin-puppies, I may
+say--having just the same look out of the eyes, and just the same spots
+and marks, and, I reckon, just the same way of giving tongue--I'm half
+afraid, I say, that to get to be the owner of them, might tempt me to
+stand quiet and let a chap wink at me--maybe laugh outright--may be suck
+in his breath, and give a phew-phew-whistle just while I'm passing! No!
+no! gran'pa, take back your words, or take back your puppies. Won't risk
+to carry both. I'd sooner take Patsy Rifle, with all her weight, and no
+terms at all."
+
+"Pshaw, Ned, you're a fool."
+
+"That's no news, gran'pa, to you or me. But it don't alter the case. Put
+up your puppies."
+
+"No, Ned; you shall have them on your own terms. Take 'em as they are. I
+give them to you."
+
+"And I may shoot anybody I please this afternoon, gran'pa?"
+
+"Ay, ay, Ned--; anybody--"
+
+Thus far the old man, when he stopped himself, changed his manner, which
+was that of playful good-humor, to that of gravity, while his tones
+underwent a corresponding change--
+
+"But, Ned, my son, while I leave it to your discretion, I yet beg you
+to proceed cautiously--seek no strife, avoid it--go not into the
+crowd--keep from them where you see them drinking, and do not use
+these or any weapons for any trifling provocation. Nothing but the last
+necessity of self-preservation justifies the taking of life."
+
+"Gran'pa--thank you--you've touched me in the very midst of my
+tender-place, by this handsome present. One of these puppies I'll name
+after you, and I'll notch it on the butt. The other I'll call Bill
+Hinkley, and I won't notch that. Yours, I'll call my pacific puppy,
+and I'll use it only for peace-making purposes. The other I'll call my
+bull-pup, and him I'll use for baiting and butting, and goring. But, as
+you beg, I promise you I'll keep 'em both out of mischief as long as I
+can. Be certain sure that it won't be my having the pups that'll make
+me get into a skrimmage a bit the sooner; for I never was the man to ask
+whether my dogs were at hand before I could say the word, 'set-on!' It's
+a sort of nature in a man that don't stop to look after his weapons, but
+naturally expects to find 'em any how, when his blood's up, and there's
+a necessity to do."
+
+This long speech and strong assurance of his pacific nature and
+purposes, did not prevent the speaker from making, while he spoke,
+certain dextrous uses of the instrument's which were given into his
+hands. Right and left were equally busy; one muzzle was addressed to the
+candle upon the mantelpiece, the other pursued the ambulatory movements
+of a great black spider upon the wall. The old man surveyed him with
+an irrepressible smile. Suddenly interrupting himself the youth
+exclaimed:--
+
+"Are they loaded, gran'pa?"
+
+He was answered in the negative.
+
+"Because, if they were," said he, "and that great black spider was
+Brother Stevens, I'd show you in the twinkle of a musquito, how I'd put
+a finish to his morning's work. But I'd use the bull-pup, gran'pa--see,
+this one--the pacific one I'd empty upon him with powder only, as a sort
+of feu de joie--and then I'd set up the song--what's it? ah! Te Deum. A
+black spider always puts me in mind of a rascal."
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXX.
+
+THE FOX IN THE TRAP.
+
+
+
+
+
+The youth barely stopped to swallow his breakfast, when he set off from
+the village. He managed his movements with considerable caution; and,
+fetching a circuit from an opposite quarter, after having ridden some
+five miles out of his way, passed into the road which he suspected that
+Stevens would pursue. We do not care to show the detailed processes by
+which he arrived at this conclusion. The reader may take for granted
+that he had heard from some way-side farmer, that a stranger rode by his
+cottage once a week, wearing such and such breeches, and mounted upon a
+nag of a certain color and with certain qualities. Enough to say, that
+Ned Hinkley was tolerably certain of his route and man.
+
+He sped on accordingly--did not once hesitate at turns, right or left,
+forks and crossroads, but keeping an inflexible course, he placed
+himself at such a point on the road as to leave it no longer doubtful,
+should Stevens pass, of the place which usually brought him up. Here he
+dismounted, hurried his horse, out of sight and hearing, into the
+woods, and choosing a position for himself, with some nicety, along the
+road-side, put himself in close cover, where, stretching his frame at
+length, he commenced the difficult labor of cooling his impatience with
+his cogitations.
+
+But cogitating, with a fellow of his blood, rather whets impatience.
+He was monstrous restiff. At his fishing pond, with a trout to hook,
+he would have lain for hours, as patient as philosophy itself, and as
+inflexible as the solid rock over which he brooded. But without an angle
+at his hand, how could he keep quiet? Not by thinking, surely; and,
+least of all, by thinking about that person for whom his hostility was
+so active. Thinking of Stevens, by a natural association, reminded
+him of the pistols which Calvert had given him. Nothing could be more
+natural than to draw them from his bosom. Again and again he examined
+them in fascinated contemplation. He had already charged them, and he
+amused himself by thinking of the mischief he could do, by a single
+touch upon the trigger, to a poor little wood-rat, that once or twice
+ran along a decaying log some five steps from his feet. But his object
+being secrecy, the rat brushed his whiskers in safety. Still he amused
+himself by aiming at this and other objects, until suddenly reminded
+of the very important difference which he had promised Calvert to make
+between the pistols in his future use of them. With this recollection he
+drew out his knife, and laid the weapons before him.
+
+"This," said he, after a careful examination, in which he fancied
+he discovered some slight difference between them in the hang of the
+trigger--"this shall be my bull-pup--this my peace-maker!"
+
+The latter was marked accordingly with a "P," carved rudely enough by
+one whose hand was much more practised in slitting the weasand of a
+buck, than in cutting out, with crayon, or Italian crow-quill, the
+ungainly forms of the Roman alphabet. Ned Hinkley shook his head with
+some misgiving when the work was done; as he could not but see that
+he had somewhat impaired the beauty of the peacemaker's butt by the
+hang-dog looking initial which he had grafted upon it. But when he
+recollected the subordinate uses to which this "puppy" was to be put,
+and considered how unlikely, in his case, it would be exposed to
+sight in comparison with its more masculine brother, he grew partially
+reconciled to an evil which was now, indeed, irreparable.
+
+It does not require that we should bother the reader with the numberless
+thoughts and fancies which bothered our spy, in the three mortal
+hours in which he kept his watch. Nothing but the hope that he should
+ultimately be compensated to the utmost by a full discovery of all that
+he sought to know, could possibly have sustained him during the trying
+ordeal. At every new spasm of impatience which he felt, he drew up his
+legs, shifted from one side to the other and growled out some small
+thunder in the shape of a threat that "it would be only so much the
+worse for him when the time came!" HIM--meaning Stevens.
+
+At last Stevens came. He watched the progress of his enemy with keen
+eyes; and, with his "bull-pup" in his hand, which a sort of instinct
+made him keep in the direction of the highway, he followed his form upon
+the road. When he was out of sight and hearing, the spy jumped to his
+feet. The game, he felt, was secure now--in one respect at least.
+
+"He's for Ellisland. That was no bad guess then. He might have been for
+Fergus, or Jonesboro', or Debarre, but there's no turn now in the clear
+track to Ellisland. He's there for certain."
+
+Ned Hinkley carefully restored his pistols to his bosom and buttoned up.
+He was mounted in a few moments, and pressing slowly forward in pursuit.
+He had his own plans which we will not attempt to fathom; but we fear we
+shall be compelled to admit that he was not sufficiently a gentleman to
+scruple at turning scout in a time of peace (though, with him, by
+the way, and thus he justified, he is in pursuit of an enemy, and
+consequently is at war), and dodging about, under cover, spying out
+the secrets of the land, and not very fastidious in listening to
+conversation that does not exactly concern him. We fear that there is
+some such flaw in the character of Ned Hinkley, though, otherwise, a
+good, hardy fellow--with a rough and tumble sort of good nature, which,
+having bloodied your nose, would put a knife-handle down your back, and
+apply a handful of cobwebs to the nasal extremity in order to arrest the
+haemorrhage. We are sorry that there is such a defect in his character;
+but we did not put it there. We should prefer that he should be
+perfect--the reader will believe us--but there are grave lamentations
+enough over the failures of humanity to render our homilies unnecessary.
+Ned Hinkley was not a gentleman, and the only thing to be said in
+his behalf, is, that he was modest enough to make pretensions to the
+character. As he once said in a row the company muster:--
+
+"I'm blackguard enough, on this occasion, to whip e'er a gentleman among
+you!"
+
+Without any dream of such a spectre at his heels to disturb his
+imagination, Alfred Stevens was pursuing his way toward Ellisland, at
+that easy travelling gait, which is the best for man and beast, vulgarly
+called a "dog-trot." Some very fine and fanciful people insist upon
+calling it a "jog-trot." We beg leave, in this place, to set them
+right. Every trot is a jog, and so, for that matter, is every canter. A
+dog-trot takes its name from the even motion of the smaller quadruped,
+when it is seized with no particular mania, and is yet disposed to go
+stubbornly forward. It is in more classical dialect, the festina lente
+motion. It is regularly forward, and therefore fast--it never puts
+the animal out of breath, and is therefore slow. Nobody ever saw a dog
+practice this gait, with a tin canister at his tail, and a huddle of
+schoolboys at his heels. No! it is THE travelling motion, considering
+equally the health of all parties, and the necessity of getting on.
+
+In this desire, Ned Hinkley pressed too closely on the heels of Stevens.
+He once nearly overhauled him; and falling back, he subdued his
+speed, to what, in the same semi-figurative language, he styled "the
+puppy-trot." Observing these respective gaits, Brother Stevens rode into
+Ellisland at a moderately late dinner-hour, and the pursuer followed
+at an unspeakable, but not great, distance behind him. We will,
+henceforward, after a brief glance at Ellisland, confine ourselves more
+particularly to the progress of Brother Stevens.
+
+Ellisland was one of those little villages to which geographers scarcely
+accord a place upon the maps. It is not honored with a dot in any map
+that we have ever seen of Kentucky. But, for all this, it is a place!
+Some day the name will be changed into Acarnania or Etolia, Epirus or
+Scandinavia, and then be sure you shall hear of it. Already, the village
+lawyers--there are two of them--have been discussing the propriety of
+a change to something classical; and we do not doubt that, before
+long, their stupidity will become infectious. Under these circumstances
+Ellisland will catch a name that will stick. At present you would
+probably never hear of the place, were it not necessary to our purposes
+and those of Brother Stevens.
+
+It has its tavern and blacksmith shop--its church--the meanest fabric in
+the village--its postoffice and public well and trough. There is also a
+rack pro bono publico, but as it is in front of the tavern, the owner
+of that establishment has not wholly succeeded in convincing the people
+that it was put there with simple reference to the public convenience.
+The tavern-keeper is, politically, a quadrupled personage. He combines
+the four offices of post-master, justice of the peace, town council, and
+publican; and is considered a monstrous small person with all. The truth
+is, reader--this aside--he has been democrat and whig, alternately,
+every second year of his political life. His present politics, being
+loco-foco, are in Ellisland considered contra bonos mores. It is hoped
+that he will be dismissed from office, and a memorial to that effect is
+in preparation; but the days of Harrison--"and Tyler too"--have not yet
+come round, and Jerry Sunderland, who knows what his enemies are driving
+at, whirls his coat-skirts, and snaps his fingers, in scorn of all their
+machinations. He has a friend at Washington, who spoons in the
+back parlor of the white-house--in other words, is a member o f the
+kitchen-cabinet, of which, be it said, en passant, there never was a
+president of the United States yet entirely without one--and--there
+never will be! So much for politics and Ellisland.
+
+There was some crowd in the village on the day of Brother Stevens's
+arrival. Saturday is a well known day in the western and southern
+country for making a village gathering; and when Brother Stevens, having
+hitched his horse at the public rack, pushed his way to the postoffice,
+he had no small crowd to set aside. He had just deposited his letters,
+received others in return, answered some ten or fifteen questions which
+Jerry Sunderland, P. M., Q. U., N. P., M. C., publican and sinner--such
+were all deservedly his titles--had thought it necessary to address to
+him, when he was suddenly startled by a familiar tap upon the shoulder;
+such a tap as leads the recipient to imagine that he is about to be
+honored with the affectionate salutation of some John Doe or Richard
+Roe of the law. Stevens turned with some feeling of annoyance, if not
+misgiving, and met the arch, smiling, and very complacent visage of a
+tall, slender young gentleman in black bushy whiskers and a green coat,
+who seized him by the hand and shook it heartily, while a chuckling
+half-suppressed laughter gurgling in his throat, for a moment, forbade
+the attempt to speak. Stevens seemed disquieted and looked around him
+suspiciously.
+
+"What! you here, Ben?"
+
+"Ay, you see me! You didn't expect to see me, Warham---"
+
+"Hush!" was the whispered word of Stevens, again looking round him in
+trepidation.
+
+"Oh! ay!" said the other with a sly chuckle, and also in a whisper, "Mr.
+Stevens--Brother Stevens--hem! I did not think. How is your holiness
+to-day?"
+
+"Come aside," muttered Stevens; and, taking the arm of the incautious
+speaker, he led him away from the crowd and took the way out of the
+village. Their meeting and departure did not occasion much, if any,
+sensation. The visitors in the village were all too busy in discussing
+the drink and doctrines, pretty equally distributed, of Jerry the
+publican. But there was one eye that noted the meeting of the friends;
+that beheld the concern and confusion of Stevens: that saw their
+movements, and followed their departing steps.
+
+"Take your horse--where is he?" demanded Stevens.
+
+"Here, at hand; but what do you mean to do?"
+
+"Nothing, but get out of hearing and sight; for your long tongue, Ben,
+and significant face, would blab any secret, however deep."
+
+"Ah! did I not say that I would find you out? Did you get my last
+letter?"
+
+"Ay, I did: but I'm devilish sorry, Ben, that you've come. You'll do
+mischief. You have always been a mar-plot."
+
+"Never, never! You don't know me."
+
+"Don't I?--but get your horse, and let's go into the woods, while we
+talk over matters."
+
+"Why not leave the nags here?"
+
+"For a very good reason. My course lies in that direction, so that I am
+in my way; while yours, if your purpose be to go back to Frankfort, will
+lie on the upper side. Neither of us need come back to the village."
+
+"And you think to shuffle me off so soon, do you?"
+
+"What would you have me do?"
+
+"Why, give us a peep at this beauty--this Altamira of yours--at least."
+
+"Impossible! Do not think of it, Ben; you'd spoil all. But, get the
+horse. These billet-heads will suspect mischief if they see us talking
+together, particularly when they behold your conceited action. This
+political landlord will surmise that you are a second Aaron Burr, about
+to beat up recruits to conquer California. Your big whiskers--what
+an atrocious pair!--with your standing collar, will confirm the
+impression."
+
+The two were soon mounted, and rode into the adjoining woods. They were
+only a stone's-throw from the village, when Stevens alighted, followed
+by his companion. They hitched their horses to some swinging branches
+of a sheltering tree, and, going aside a few paces beyond, seated
+themselves upon the grass, as they fancied, in a place of perfect
+security.
+
+"And now, Ben, what in truth brings you here?" demanded Stevens, in
+tones of voice and with a look which betrayed anything but satisfaction
+with the visit.
+
+"Curiosity, I tell you, and the legs of my horse."
+
+"Pshaw! you have some other motive."
+
+"No, 'pon honor. I resolved to find you out--to see what you were
+driving at, and where. I could only guess a part from your letter to
+Barnabas, and that costive scrawl with which you honored me. Perhaps,
+too--and give my friendship credit for the attempt--I came with some
+hope to save you."
+
+"Save me--from what?"
+
+"Why, wedlock--the accursed thing! The club is in terror lest you should
+forget your vows. So glowing were your descriptions of your Cleopatra,
+that we knew not what to make. We feared everything."
+
+"Why, Barnabas might have opened your eyes: he knew better."
+
+"You're not married, then?"
+
+"Pshaw! no."
+
+"Nor engaged?"
+
+The other laughed as he replied:--
+
+"Why, on that head, the least said the better. The roving commission
+permits you to run up any flag that the occasion requires."
+
+"Ah, you sly dog!--and what success?"
+
+"Come, come, Ben, you must not be so inquisitive. The game's my own, you
+know; and the rules of the club give me immunity from a fellow-member."
+
+"By Gad, I'll resign! I must see this forest beauty."
+
+"Impossible!"
+
+"Where's she? How will you prevent?"
+
+"By a very easy process. Do you know the bird that shrieks farthest from
+her young ones when the fowler is at hand? I'll follow her example."
+
+"I'll follow you to the uttermost ends of the earth, Warham!"
+
+"Hush! you forget! Am I not Brother Stevens? Ha! ha! ha! You are not
+sufficiently reverent, brother. See you no divinity in my look and
+bearing? Hark you, Ben, I've been a sort of small divinity in the eyes
+of a whole flock for a month past!"
+
+"You pray?"
+
+"And preach!"
+
+"Ha! ha! ha!--devilish good; but I must see you in order to believe. I
+must, indeed, Brother Stevens. Why, man, think of it--success in this
+enterprise will make you head of the fraternity--you will be declared
+pope: but you must have witnesses!"
+
+"So I think; and hark ye, Ben"--laying a finger on the arm of the
+other--"I am successful!"
+
+"What! you don't say so! This queen, this princess of Egypt, Cleopatra,
+Altamira--eh?"
+
+"Is mine--soul and body--she is mine!"
+
+"And is what you say? Come, come, you don't mean that such a splendid
+woman as you describe--such a genius, poet, painter, musician--beauty
+too!--you don't mean to say that--"
+
+"I do, every bit of it."
+
+"'Gad! what a fellow!--what a lucky dog! But you must let me see her,
+Warham!"
+
+"What! to spoil all--to blurt out the truth?--for, with every
+disposition to fib, you lack the ability. No, no, Ben: when the game's
+up--when I'm tired of the sport, and feel the necessity of looking out
+fresh viands--you shall then know all; I'll give the clue into your own
+hands, and you may follow it to your heart's content. But not now!"
+
+"But how will you get rid of me, mon ami, if my curiosity is stubborn?"
+
+"Do as the kill-deer does--travel from the nest--go home with you,
+rather than you should succeed in your impertinence, and have you
+expelled from the club for thrusting your spoon into the dish of a
+brother-member."
+
+"You're a Turk, with no bowels of compassion. But, at all events,
+you promise me the dish when you're done with it? you give me the
+preference?"
+
+"I do!"
+
+"Swear by Beelzebub and Mohammed; by Jupiter Ammon and Johannes
+Secundus; by the ghost of Cardinal Bembo, and the gridiron of the
+fraternity!"
+
+"Ay, and by the virginity of Queen Elizabeth!"
+
+"Simulacrum! no! no! no such oath for me! That's swearing by the thing
+that is not, was not--could not be! You shall swear by the oaths of
+the club--you must be bound on the gridiron of the fraternity, before I
+believe you. Swear!"
+
+"You are as tenacious as the ghost of buried Denmark But you shall be
+satisfied. I swear by the mystic gridiron of the fraternity, and by
+the legs thereof, of which the images are Beelzebub, Mohammed, Johannes
+Secundus, and so forth--nay, by that memorable volume, so revered in the
+eyes of the club, the new edition of 'The Basiad,' of which who among us
+has been the true exponent?--that profound mystery of sweets, fathomed
+hourly, yet unfathomable still--for which the commentators, already
+legions, are hourly becoming legions more;--by these, and by the
+mysteries of the mirror that reflects not our own, but the image we
+desire;--by these things--by all things that among the brotherhood are
+held potent--I swear to--"
+
+"Give me the preference in the favor of this princess; the clue to
+find her when you have left her; and the assurance that you will get a
+surfeit as soon as possible: swear!"
+
+"Nay, nay! I swear not to that last! I shall hold on while appetite
+holds, and make all efforts not to grow dyspeptic in a hurry. I'll keep
+my stomach for a dainty, be sure, as long as I can. I were no brother,
+worthy of our order, if I did not."
+
+"Well, well--to the rest! Swear to the rest, and I am satisfied."
+
+"You go back, then, instanter?"
+
+"What! this very day?"
+
+"This hour!"
+
+"The d---l! you don't mean THAT, Warham?" returned the other in some
+consternation.
+
+"Ay, this very hour! You must swear to that. Your oath must precede
+mine."
+
+"Ah! man, remember I only got here last night--long ride--hard-trotting
+horse. We have not seen each other for months. I have a cursed sight to
+tell you about the boys--girls too--love, law, logic, politics. Do you
+know they talk of running you for the house?"
+
+"All in good season, Ben; not now. No, no! you shall see me when you
+least look for me, and there will be time enough for all these matters
+then. They'll keep. For the present, let me say to you that we must
+part now within the hour. You must swear not to dog my steps, and I
+will swear to give you carte blanche, and the first privileges at my
+princess, when I leave her. This is my bargain. I make no other."
+
+"I've a great mind not to leave you," said the other doggedly.
+
+"And what will that resolution bring you, do you fancy? Do you suppose
+I am to be tracked in such a manner? No, Ben! The effect will be to make
+me set off for the east instantly, whether you go with me or not; and an
+equally certain effect will be to make us cut loose for ever."
+
+"You're a d---d hard colt to manage," said the other moodily.
+
+"I sha'n't let myself be straddled by every horse-boy, I assure you."
+
+"Come, come, old fellow, that's too much like horse-play. Don't be angry
+with me. I'll accept your conditions."
+
+"Very good," said Stevens; "if you did not, Ben, it would be no better
+for you; for, otherwise, you should never even see my beauty!"
+
+"Is she so very beautiful, old boy?"
+
+"A queen, I tell you! a proud, high-spirited, wild beauty of the
+mountains--a thing of fire and majesty--a glorious woman, full of song
+and sentiment and ambition--a genius, I tell you--who can improvise
+like Corinne, and, by the way, continually reminds one of that glorious
+creature. In Italy, she would have been greater than Corinne."
+
+"And you've won her--and she loves you?"
+
+"Ay--to doting! I found her a sort of eagle--soaring, striving--always
+with an eye upon the hills, and fighting with the sunbeams. I have
+subdued her. She is now like a timid fawn that trembles at the very
+falling of a leaf in the forests. She pants with hope to see me, and
+pants with tremulous delight when I come. Still, she shows every now
+and then, a glimmering of that eagle spirit which she had at first. She
+flashes up suddenly, but soon sinks again. Fancy a creature, an idolater
+of fame before, suddenly made captive by love, and you have a vain,
+partial image of my forest-princess."
+
+"What a lucky dog! You'll marry her yet, old boy, in spite of all!"
+
+"Pshaw! You are green to talk so."
+
+"You'll be devilish loath to give her up; I'm afraid I'll have to wait a
+cursed long time."
+
+"No, not long! Do not despair. Easy won, easy valued."
+
+"And was she easily won?"
+
+"Very! the game was a short one. She is a mere country-girl, you know,
+but eighteen or thereabouts--suspecting nobody, and never dreaming that
+she had a heart or passions at all. She thought only of her poetry and
+her books. It was only necessary to work upon heart and passions while
+talking of poetry and books, and they carried her out of her depth
+before she could recover. She's wiser now, Ben, I can assure you, and
+will require more dexterity to keep than to conquer."
+
+"And she has no brother to worry a body--no d---d ugly Hobnail, who has
+a fancy for her, and may make a window between the ribs of a gallant,
+such as nature never intended, with the ounce-bullet of some d---d
+old-fashioned seven-foot rifle--eh?"
+
+"There was a silly chap, one Hinkley, who tried it on me--actually
+challenged me, though I was playing parson, and there might have been
+work for me but for his own bull-headed father, who came to my rescue,
+beat the boy and drove him from the place. There is nobody else to give
+me any annoyance, unless it be a sort of half-witted chap, a cousin of
+the former--a sleepy dog that is never, I believe, entirely awake unless
+when he's trout-fishing. He has squinted at me, as if he could quarrel
+if he dared, but the lad is dull--too dull to be very troublesome. You
+might kiss his grandmother under his nose, and he would probably regard
+it only as a compliment to her superior virtues, and would thank you
+accordingly--"
+
+A voice a little to the left interrupted the speaker.
+
+"So he does, my brave parson, for his grandmother's sake and his own,"
+were the words of the speaker. They turned in sudden amaze to the spot
+whence the sounds issued. The bushes opening in this quarter, presented
+to the astonished eyes of Brother Stevens, the perfect image of the
+dull lad of whom he had been speaking. There was Ned Hinkley in proper
+person--perfectly awake, yet not trout-fishing! A sarcastic grin was
+upon his visage, and rolling his eyes with a malicious leer, he repeated
+the words which had first interrupted the progress of the dialogue
+between the friends.
+
+"I thank you, Brother Stevens, for the compliment to my grandmother's
+virtues. I thank you, on her account as well as my own. I'm very
+grateful, I assure you, very grateful, very!"
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXI.
+
+"ABSQUATULATING."
+
+
+
+
+
+Had a bolt suddenly flashed and thundered at the feet of the two
+friends, falling from a clear sky in April, they could not have been
+more astounded. They started, as with one impulse, in the same moment to
+their feet.
+
+"Keep quiet," said the intruder; "don't let me interrupt you in so
+pleasant a conversation. I'd like to hear you out. I'm refreshed by it.
+What you say is so very holy and sermon-like, that I'm like a new man
+when I hear it. Sit down, Brother Stevens, and begin again; sit down,
+Ben, my good fellow, and don't look so scary! You look as if you had a
+window in your ribs already!"
+
+The intruder had not moved, though he had startled the conspirators. He
+did not seem to share in their excitement. He was very coolly seated,
+with his legs deliberately crossed, while his two hands parted the
+bushes before him in order to display his visage--perhaps with the
+modest design of showing to the stranger that his friend had grievously
+misrepresented its expression. Certainly, no one could say that, at this
+moment, it lacked anything of spirit or intelligence. Never were eyes
+more keen--never were lips more emphatically made to denote sarcasm
+and hostility. The whole face was alive with scorn, and hate, and
+bitterness; and there was defiance enough in the glance to have put
+wings to fifty bullets.
+
+His coolness, the composure which his position and words manifested,
+awakened the anger of Brother Stevens as soon as the first feeling of
+surprise had passed away. He felt, in a moment, that the game was up
+with him--that he could no longer play the hypocrite in Charlemont.
+He must either keep his pledges to Margaret Cooper, without delay or
+excuse, or he must abandon all other designs which his profligate heart
+may have suggested in its cruel purposes against her peace.
+
+"Scoundrel!" he exclaimed; "how came you here? What have you heard?"
+
+"Good words, Brother Stevens. You forget, you are a parson."
+
+"Brain the rascal!" exclaimed the whiskered stranger, looking more
+fierce than ever. The same idea seemed to prompt the actions of Stevens.
+Both of them, at the same moment, advanced upon the intruder, with their
+whips uplifted; but still Ned Hinkley did not rise. With his legs still
+crossed, he kept his position, simply lifting from the sward beside him,
+where they had been placed conveniently, his two "puppies." One of these
+he grasped in his right hand and presented as his enemies approached.
+
+"This, gentlemen," said he, "is my peace-maker. It says, 'Keep your
+distance.' This is my bull-pup, or peace-breaker; it says, 'Come on.'
+Listen to which you please. It's all the same to me. Both are ready to
+answer you, and I can hardly keep 'em from giving tongue. The bull-pup
+longs to say something to you, Brother Stevens--the pacificator is
+disposed to trim your whiskers, Brother Ben; and I say, for 'em both,
+come on, you black-hearted rascals, if you want to know whether a girl
+of Charlemont can find a man of Charlemont to fight her battles. I'm man
+enough, by the Eternal, for both of you!"
+
+The effect of Hinkley's speech was equally great upon himself and the
+enemy. He sprang to his feet, ere the last sentence was concluded,
+and they recoiled in something like indecent haste. The language of
+determination was even more strongly expressed by the looks of the
+rustic than by his language and action. They backed hurriedly at his
+approach.
+
+"What! won't you stand?--won't you answer to your villanies?--won't you
+fight? Pull out your barkers and blaze away, you small-souled scamps;
+I long to have a crack at you--here and there--both at a time! Aint you
+willing? I'm the sleepy trout-fisherman! Don't you know me? You've waked
+me up, my lads, and I sha'n't sleep again in a hurry! As for you, Alfred
+Stevens--you were ready to fight Bill Hinkley--here's another of the
+breed--won't you fight him?"
+
+"Yes--give me one of your pistols, if you dare, and take your stand,"
+said Stevens boldly.
+
+"You're a cunning chap--give you one of my puppies--a stick for my own
+head--while this bush-whiskered chap cudgels me over from behind. No!
+no! none of that! Besides, these pistols were a gift from a good man,
+they sha'n't be disgraced by the handling of a bad one. Get your own
+weapons, Brother Stevens, and every man to his tree."
+
+"They are in Charlemont!"
+
+"Well!--you'll meet me there then?"
+
+"Yes!" was the somewhat eager answer of Stevens, "I will meet you
+there--to-morrow morning--"
+
+"Sunday--no! no!"
+
+"Monday, then; this evening, if we get home in season."
+
+"It's a bargain then," replied Hinkley, "though I can hardly keep from
+giving you the teeth of the bull! As for big-whiskered Ben, there, I'd
+like to let him taste my pacificator. I'd just like to brush up his
+whiskers with gun-powder--they look to have been done up with bear's
+grease before, and have a mighty fine curl; but if I wouldn't frizzle
+them better than ever a speckled hen had her feathers frizzled, then
+I don't know the virtues of gun-powder. On Monday morning, Brother
+Stevens!"
+
+"Ay, ay! on Monday morning!"
+
+Had Ned Hinkley been more a man of the world--had he not been a simple
+backwoodsman, he would have seen, in the eagerness of Stevens to make
+this arrangement, something, which would have rendered him suspicious
+of his truth. The instantaneous thought of the arch-hypocrite, convinced
+him that he could never return to Charlemont if this discovery was once
+made there. His first impulse was to put it out of the power of
+Ned Hinkley to convey the tidings. We do not say that he would have
+deliberately murdered him; but, under such an impulse of rage and
+disappointment as governed him in the first moments of detection, murder
+has been often done. He would probably have beaten him into incapacity
+with his whip--which had a heavy handle--had not the rustic been
+sufficiently prepared. The pistols of Stevens were in his valise, but
+he had no purpose of fighting, on equal terms, with a man who spoke with
+the confidence of one who knew how to use his tools; and when the simple
+fellow, assuming that he would return to Charlemont for his chattels,
+offered him the meeting there, he eagerly caught at the suggestion as
+affording himself and friend the means of final escape.
+
+It was not merely the pistols of Hinkley of which he had a fear. But
+he well knew how extreme would be the danger, should the rustic gather
+together the people of Ellisland, with the story of his fraud, and the
+cruel consequences to the beauty of Charlemont, by which the deception
+had been followed. But the simple youth, ignorant of the language of
+libertinism, had never once suspected the fatal lapse from virtue of
+which Margaret Cooper had been guilty. He was too unfamiliar with the
+annals and practices of such criminals, to gather this fact from
+the equivocal words, and half-spoken sentences, and sly looks of the
+confederates. Had he dreamed this--had it, for a moment, entered into
+his conjecturings--that such had been the case, he would probably have
+shot down the seducer without a word of warning. But that the crime was
+other than prospective, he had not the smallest fancy; and this may
+have been another reason why he took the chances of Stevens's return to
+Charlemont, and let him off at the moment.
+
+"Even should he not return," such may have been his reflection--"I have
+prevented mischief at least. He will be able to do no harm. Margaret
+Cooper shall be warned of her escape, and become humbler at least, if
+not wiser in consequence. At all events, the eyes of Uncle Hinkley will
+be opened, and poor Bill be restored to us again!"
+
+"And now mount, you scamps," said Hinkley, pressing upon the two with
+presented pistols. "I'm eager to send big-whiskered Ben home to his
+mother; and to see you, Brother Stevens, on your way back to Charlemont.
+I can hardly keep hands off you till then; and it's only to do so, that
+I hurry you. If you stay, looking black, mouthing together, I can't
+stand it. I will have a crack at you. My peace-maker longs to brush up
+them whiskers. My bull-pup is eager to take you, Brother Stevens, by the
+muzzle! Mount you, as quick as you can, before I do mischief."
+
+Backing toward their horses, they yielded to the advancing muzzles,
+which the instinct of fear made them loath to turn their backs upon.
+Never were two hopeful projectors so suddenly abased--so completely
+baffled. Hinkley, advancing with moderate pace, now thrust forward
+one, and now the other pistol, accompanying the action with a specific
+sentence corresponding to each, in manner and form as follows:--
+
+"Back, parson--back, whiskers! Better turn, and look out for the roots,
+as you go forward. There's no seeing your way along the road by looking
+down the throats of my puppies. If you want to be sure that they'll
+follow till you're mounted, you have my word for it. No mistake, I tell
+you. They're too eager on scent, to lose sight of you in a hurry, and
+they're ready to give tongue at a moment's warning. Take care not to
+stumble, whiskers, or the pacificator 'll be into your brush."
+
+"I'll pay you for this!" exclaimed Stevens, with a rage which was not
+less really felt than judiciously expressed. "Wait till we meet!"
+
+"Ay, ay! I'll wait; but be in a hurry. Turn now, your nags are at your
+backs. Turn and mount!"
+
+In this way they reached the tree where their steeds were fastened.
+Thus, with the muzzle of a pistol bearing close upon the body of
+each--the click of the cock they had heard--the finger close to the
+trigger they saw--they were made to mount--in momentary apprehension
+that the backwoodsman, whose determined character was sufficiently seen
+in his face, might yet change his resolve, and with wanton hand, riddle
+their bodies with his bullets. It was only when they were mounted, that
+they drew a breath of partial confidence.
+
+"Now," said Hinkley, "my lads, let there be few last words between you.
+The sooner you're off the better. As for you, Alfred Stevens, the sooner
+you're back in Charlemont the more daylight we'll have to go upon. I'll
+be waiting you, I reckon, when you come."
+
+"Ay, and you may wait," said Stevens, as the speaker turned off and
+proceeded to the spot where his own horse was fastened.
+
+"You won't return, of course?" said his companion.
+
+"No! I must now return with you, thanks to your interference. By
+Heavens, Ben, I knew, at your coming, that you would do mischief; you
+have been a marplot ever; and after this, I am half-resolved to forswear
+your society for ever."
+
+"Nay, nay! do not say so, Warham. It was unfortunate, I grant you; but
+how the devil should either of us guess that such a Turk as that was in
+the bush?"
+
+"Enough for the present," said the other. "It is not now whether I
+wish to ride with you or not. There is no choice. There is no return to
+Charlemont."
+
+"And that's the name of the place, is it?"
+
+"Yes! yes! Much good may the knowledge of it do you."
+
+"How fortunate that this silly fellow concluded to let you off on such a
+promise. What an ass!"
+
+"Yes! but he may grow wiser! Put spurs to your jade, and let us see
+what her heels are good for, for the next three hours. I do not yet feel
+secure. The simpleton may grow wiser and change his mind."
+
+"He can scarcely do us harm now, if he does."
+
+"Indeed!" said Stevens--"you know nothing. There's such a thing as hue
+and cry, and its not unfrequently practised in these regions, when the
+sheriff is not at hand and constables are scarce. Every man is then a
+sheriff."
+
+"Well--but there's no law-process against us!"
+
+"You are a born simpleton, I think," said Stevens, with little scruple.
+He was too much mortified to be very heedful of the feelings of his
+companion. "There needs no law in such a case, at least for the CAPTURE
+of a supposed criminal; and, for that matter, they do not find it
+necessary for his punishment either. Hark ye, Ben--there's a farmhouse?"
+
+"Yes, I see it!"
+
+"Don't you smell tar?--They're running it now!"
+
+"I think I do smell something like it. What of it?"
+
+"Do you see that bed hanging from yon window?"
+
+"Yes! of course I see it!"
+
+"It is a feather-bed!"
+
+"Well--what of that? Why tell me this stuff? Of course I can guess as
+well as you that it's a feather-bed, since I see a flock of geese in the
+yard with their necks all bare."
+
+"Hark ye, then! There's something more than this, which you may yet see!
+Touch up your mare. If this fellow brings the mob at Ellisland upon us,
+that tar will be run, and that feather-bed gutted, for our benefit. What
+they took from the geese will be bestowed on us. Do you understand me?
+Did you ever hear of a man whose coat was made of tar and feathers, and
+furnished at the expense of the county?"
+
+"Hush, for God's sake, Warham! you make my blood run cold with your
+hideous notions!"
+
+"That fellow offered to frizzle your whiskers. These would anoint them
+with tar, in which your bear's oil would be of little use."
+
+"Ha! don't you hear a noise?" demanded the whiskered companion, looking
+behind him.
+
+"I think I do," replied the other musingly.
+
+"A great noise!" continued Don Whiskerandos.
+
+"Yes, it seems to me that it is a great noise."
+
+"Like people shouting?"
+
+"Somewhat--yes, by my soul, that DOES sound something like a shout!"
+
+"And there! Don't stop to look and listen, Warham," cried his companion;
+"it's no time for meditation. They're coming! hark!--" and with a single
+glance behind him--with eyes dilating with the novel apprehensions
+of receiving a garment, unsolicited, bestowed by the bounty of the
+county--he drove his spurs into the flanks of his mare, and went ahead
+like an arrow. Stevens smiled in spite of his vexation.
+
+"D--n him!" he muttered as he rode forward, "it's some satisfaction, at
+least, to scare the soul out of him!"
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXII.
+
+THE REVELATION.
+
+
+
+
+
+Having seen his enemy fairly mounted, and under way, as he thought, for
+Charlemont, Ned Hinkley returned to Ellisland for his own horse. Here
+he did not suffer himself to linger, though, before he could succeed
+in taking his departure, he was subjected to a very keen and searching
+examination by the village publican and politician. Having undergone
+this scrutiny with tolerable patience, if not to the entire satisfaction
+of the examiner, he set forward at a free canter, determined that his
+adversary should not be compelled to wait.
+
+It was only while he rode that he began to fancy the possibility of the
+other having taken a different course; but as, upon reflection, he saw
+no other plan which he might have adopted--for lynching for suspected
+offences was not yet a popular practice in and about Charlemont--he
+contented himself with the reflection that he had done all that could
+have been done; and if Alfred Stevens failed to keep his appointment,
+he, at least, was one of the losers. He would necessarily lose the
+chance of revenging an indignity, not to speak of the equally serious
+loss of that enjoyment which a manly fight usually gave to Ned
+Hinkley himself, and which, he accordingly assumed, must be an equal
+gratification to all other persons. When he arrived at Charlemont, he
+did not make his arrival known, but, repairing directly to the lake
+among the hills, he hitched his horse, and prepared, with what patience
+he could command, to await the coming of the enemy.
+
+The reader is already prepared to believe that the worthy rustic waited
+in vain. It was only with the coming on of night that he began to
+consider himself outwitted. He scratched his head impatiently, not
+without bringing away some shreds of the hair, jumped on his horse, and,
+without making many allowances for the rough and hilly character of the
+road, went off at a driving pace for the house of Uncle Hinkley. Here he
+drew up only to ask if Brother Stevens had returned.
+
+"No!"
+
+"Then, dang it! he never will return. He's a skunk, uncle--as great a
+skunk as ever was in all Kentucky!"
+
+"How! what!--what of Brother Stevens?" demanded the uncle, seconded by
+John Cross, who had only some two hours arrived at the village, and now
+appeared at the door. But Ned Hinkley was already off.
+
+"He's a skunk!--that's all!"
+
+His last words threw very little light over the mystery, and certainly
+gave very little satisfaction to his hearers. The absence of Alfred
+Stevens, at a time when John Cross was expected, had necessarily
+occasioned some surprise; but, of course, no apprehensions were
+entertained by either the worthy parson or the bigoted host that he
+could be detained by any cause whatsoever which he could not fully
+justify.
+
+The next course of Ned Hinkley was for the cottage of Mr. Calvert. To
+the old man he gave a copious detail of all his discoveries--not only
+the heads of what he heard from the conspirators in the wood, but
+something of the terms of the dialogue. The gravity of Calvert increased
+as the other proceeded. He saw more deeply into the signification of
+certain portions of this dialogue than did the narrator; and when the
+latter, after having expressed his disappointment at the non-appearance
+of Stevens on the field of combat, at least congratulated himself at
+having driven him fairly from the ground, the other shook his head
+mournfully.
+
+"I am afraid it's too late, my son."
+
+"Too late, gran'pa! How? Is it ever too late to send such a rascal
+a-packing?"
+
+"It may be for the safety of some, my son."
+
+"What! Margaret you mean? You think the poor fool of a girl's too far
+gone in love of him, do you?"
+
+"If that were all, Ned--"
+
+"Why, what more, eh? You don't mean!--"
+
+The apprehensions of the simple, unsuspecting fellow, for the first time
+began to be awakened to the truth.
+
+"I am afraid, my son, that this wretch has been in Charlemont too long.
+From certain words that you have dropped, as coming from Stevens, in
+speaking to his comrade, I should regard him as speaking the language of
+triumph for successes already gained."
+
+"Oh, hardly! I didn't think so. If I had only guessed that he meant such
+a thing--though I can't believe it--I'd ha' dropped him without a word.
+I'd have given him the pacificator as well as the peace-breaker. Oh, no!
+I can't think it--I can't--I won't! Margaret Cooper is not a girl to my
+liking, but, Lord help us! she's too beautiful and too smart to suffer
+such a skunk, in so short a time, to get the whip-hand of her. No,
+gran'pa, I can't and won't believe it!"
+
+"Yet, Ned, these words which you have repeated convey some such fear to
+my mind. It may be that the villain was only boasting to his companion.
+There are scoundrels in this world who conceive of no higher subject
+of boast than the successful deception and ruin of the artless and
+confiding. I sincerely hope that this may be the case now--that it was
+the mere brag of a profligate, to excite the admiration of his comrade.
+But when you speak of the beauty and the smartness of this poor girl, as
+of securities for virtue, you make a great mistake. Beauty is more apt
+to be a betrayer than a protector; and as for her talent, that is seldom
+a protection unless it be associated with humility. Hers was not. She
+was most ignorant where she was most assured. She knew just enough to
+congratulate herself that she was unlike her neighbors, and this is the
+very temper of mind which is likely to cast down its possessor in shame.
+I trust that she had a better guardian angel than either her beauty or
+her talents. I sincerely hope that she is safe. At all events, let me
+caution you not to hint the possibility of its being otherwise. We will
+take for granted that Stevens is a baffled villain."
+
+"I only wish I had dropped him!"
+
+"Better as it is."
+
+"What! even if the poor girl is--"
+
+"Ay, even then!"
+
+"Why, gran'pa, can it be possible YOU say so?"
+
+"Yes, my son; I say so here, in moments of comparative calmness, and
+in the absence of the villain. Perhaps, were he present, I should say
+otherwise."
+
+"And DO otherwise! You'd shoot him, gran'pa, as soon as I."
+
+"Perhaps! I think it likely. But, put up your pistols, Ned. You have
+nobody now to shoot. Put them up, and let us walk over to your
+uncle's at once. It is proper that he and John Cross should know these
+particulars."
+
+Ned agreed to go, but not to put up his pistols.
+
+"For, you see, gran'pa, this rascal may return. His friend may have kept
+him in long talk. We may meet him coming into the village."
+
+"It is not likely; but come along. Give me that staff, my son, and your
+arm on the other side. I feel that my eyes are no longer young."
+
+"You could shoot still, gran'pa?"
+
+"Not well."
+
+"What, couldn't you hit a chap like Stevens between the eyes at ten
+paces? I'm sure I could do it, blindfolded, by a sort of instinct."
+
+And the youth, shutting his eyes, as if to try the experiment, drew
+forth one of his pistols from his bosom, and began to direct its muzzle
+around the room.
+
+"There was a black spider THERE, gran'pa! I'm sure, taking him for
+Stevens, I could cut his web for him."
+
+"You have cut that of Stevens himself, and his comb too, Ned."
+
+"Yes, yes--but what a fool I was not to make it his gills!"
+
+By this time the old man had got on his spencer, and, with staff in
+hand, declared himself in readiness. Ned Hinkley lowered his pistol with
+reluctance. He was very anxious to try the weapon and his own aim, on
+somebody or something. That black spider which lived so securely in the
+domicil of Mr. Calvert would have stood no chance in any apartment of
+the widow Hinkley. Even the "pacificator" would have been employed
+for its extermination, if, for no other reason, because of the fancied
+resemblance which it had always worn to Brother Stevens--a resemblance
+which occurred to him, perhaps, in consequence of the supposed
+similarity between the arts of the libertine and those for the
+entrapping of his victims which distinguish the labors of the spider.
+
+The two were soon arrived at old Hinkley's, and the tale of Ned was
+told; but, such was the bigotry of the hearers, without securing belief.
+
+"So blessed a young man!" said the old lady.
+
+"A brand from the burning!" exclaimed Brother Cross.
+
+"It's all an invention of Satan!" cried old Hinkley, "to prevent the
+consummation of a goodly work."
+
+"We should not give our faith too readily to such devices of the enemy,
+Friend Calvert," said John Cross, paternally.
+
+"I never saw anything in him that wasn't perfectly saint-like," said
+Mrs. Hinkley. "He made the most heartfelt prayer, and the loveliest
+blessing before meat! I think I hear him now--'Lord, make us
+thankful'--with his eyes shut up so sweetly, and with such a voice."
+
+"There are always some people, Brother Cross, to hate the saints of the
+Lord and to slander them! They lie in wait like thieves of the night,
+and roaring lions of the wilderness, seeking what they may devour."
+
+"Ah," exclaimed Brother Cross, "how little do such know that they
+devour themselves; for whoso destroyeth his best friend is a devourer of
+himself."
+
+"The blindness of Satan is upon them, and they do his work."
+
+And thus--purr, purr, purr--they went on, to the end of the chapter.
+Poor Ned Hinkley found the whole kennel was upon him. Not only did they
+deny everything that could by possibility affect the fair fame of the
+absent brother, but, from defending him, they passed, with an easy
+transition, to the denunciation of those who were supposed to be his
+defamers. In this the worthy old man Calvert came in for his share.
+
+"All this comes of your supporting that worthless boy of mine in
+defiance of my will," said old Hinkley. "You hate Brother Stevens
+because that boy hated him, and because I love him."
+
+"You are mistaken, Mr. Hinkley," said Calvert, mildly. "I hate nobody;
+at the same time I suffer no mere prejudices to delude me against sight
+and reason."
+
+"Ah!" said Brother Cross, gently, "it's that very reason, Brother
+Calvert, that ruins you worldlings. You must not rely on human reason.
+Build on faith, and you build on the Rock of Ages."
+
+"I propose to use reason only in worldly matters, Mr. Cross," said the
+other; "for which use, only, I believe it was given us. I employ it in
+reference to a case of ordinary evidence, and I beg your regards now,
+while I draw your attention to the use I make of it in the present
+instance. Will you hear me without interruption?"
+
+"Surely, Brother Calvert, but call me not Mr. Cross. I am not a Mister.
+I am plain John Cross; by virtue of my business, a brother, if it so
+please you to esteem me. Call me Brother Cross, or Brother John Cross,
+or plain John Cross, either of these will be acceptable unto me."
+
+"We are all brothers, or should be," said Calvert; "and it will not
+need that there should be any misunderstanding between us on so small a
+matter."
+
+"The matter is not small in the eye of the Lord," said the preacher.
+"Titles of vanity become not us, and offend in his hearing."
+
+The old teacher smiled, but proceeded.
+
+"Now, Brother Cross, if you will hear me, I will proceed, according to
+my reason, to dwell upon the proofs which are here presented to you, of
+the worthlessness of this man, Alfred Stevens; and when you consider how
+much the feelings and the safety of the daughters of your flock depend
+upon the character of those moral and religious teachers to whom the
+care of them is intrusted, you will see, I think, the necessity of
+listening patiently, and determining without religious prejudice,
+according to the truth and reason of the case."
+
+"I am prepared to listen patiently, Brother Calvert," said John Cross,
+clasping his hands together, setting his elbows down upon the table,
+shutting his eyes, and turning his face fervently up to heaven. Old
+Hinkley imitated this posture quite as nearly as he was able; while
+Mrs. Hinkley, sitting between the two, maintained a constant to-and-fro
+motion, first on one side, then on the other, as they severally spoke to
+the occasion, with her head deferentially bowing, like a pendulum, and
+with a motion almost as regular and methodical. The movements of her
+nephew, Ned Hinkley, were also a somewhat pleasant study, after a
+fashion of his own. Sitting in a corner, he amused himself by drawing
+forth his "puppies," and taking occasional aim at a candle or flowerpot;
+and sometimes, with some irreverence, at the curved and rather
+extravagant proboscis of his worthy uncle, which, cocked up in air, was
+indeed something of a tempting object of sight to a person so satisfied
+of his skill in shooting as the young rustic. The parties being thus
+arranged in a fit attitude for listening, Mr. Calvert began somewhat
+after the following fashion:--
+
+"Our first knowledge of Alfred Stevens was obtained through Brother John
+Cross."
+
+"And what better introduction would you have?" demanded old Hinkley.
+
+"None," said the other, "if Brother Cross knew anything about the
+party he introduced. But it so happens, as we learn from Brother Cross
+himself, that the first acquaintance he had with Stevens was made upon
+the road, where Stevens played a trick upon him by giving him brandy to
+drink."
+
+"No trick, Brother Calvert; the young man gave it me as a medicine, took
+it as a medicine himself, and, when I bade him, threw away the accursed
+beverage."
+
+"Ordinary men, governed by ordinary reason, Brother Cross, would say
+that Stevens knew very well what he was giving you, and that it was a
+trick."
+
+"But only think, Mr. Calvert," said Mrs. Hinkley, lifting her hands
+and eyes at the same moment, "the blessed young man threw away the evil
+liquor the moment he was told to do so. What a sign of meekness was
+that!"
+
+"I will not dwell on this point," was the reply of Calvert. "He comes
+into our village and declares his purpose to adopt the profession of
+the preacher, and proceeds to his studies under the direction of Brother
+Cross."
+
+"And didn't he study them?" demanded Mrs. Hinkley. "Wasn't he, late and
+early, at the blessed volume? I heard him at all hours above stairs.
+Oh! how often was he on his bended knees in behalf of our sinful race,
+ungrateful and misbelieving that we are!"
+
+"I am afraid, madam," said Calvert, "that his studies were scarcely so
+profound as you think them. Indeed. I am at a loss to conceive how you
+should blind your eyes to the fact that the greater part of his time was
+spent among the young girls of the village."
+
+"And where is it denied," exclaimed old Hinkley, "that the lambs of God
+should sport together?"
+
+"Do not speak in that language, I pray you, Mr. Hinkley," said Calvert,
+with something of pious horror in his look; "this young man was no lamb
+of God, but, I fear, as you will find, a wolf in the fold. It is, I say,
+very well known that he was constantly wandering, even till a late hour
+of the night, with one of the village maidens."
+
+"Who was that one, Brother Calvert?" demanded John Cross.
+
+"Margaret Cooper."
+
+"Hem!" said the preacher.
+
+"Well, he quarrels with my young friend, the worthy son of Brother
+Hinkley--"
+
+"Do not speak of that ungrateful cub. Brother Stevens did not quarrel
+with him. He quarrelled with Brother Stevens, and would have murdered
+him, but that I put in in time to save."
+
+"Say not so, Mr. Hinkley. I have good reason to believe that Stevens
+went forth especially to fight with William."
+
+"I would not believe it, if a prophet were to tell me it."
+
+"Nevertheless, I believe it. We found both of them placed at the usual
+fighting-distance."
+
+"Ah! but where were Brother Stevens's pistols?"
+
+"In his pocket, I suppose."
+
+"He had none. He was at a distance from my ungrateful son, and flying
+that he should not be murdered. The lamb under the hands of the butcher.
+And would you believe it, Brother Cross, he had gone forth only to
+counsel the unworthy boy--only to bring him back into the fold--gone
+forth at his own prayer, as Brother Stevens declared to Betsy, just
+before he went out."
+
+"I am of opinion that he deceived her and yourself."
+
+"Where were his pistols then?"
+
+"He must have concealed them. He told Ned Hinkley, this very day, that
+he had pistols, but that they were here."
+
+"Run up, Betsy, to Brother Stevens's room and see."
+
+The old lady disappeared. Calvert proceeded.
+
+"I can only repeat my opinion, founded upon the known pacific and
+honorable character of William Hinkley, and certain circumstances in
+the conduct of Stevens, that the two did go forth, under a previous
+arrangement, to fight a duel. That they were prevented, and that Stevens
+had no visible weapon, is unquestionably true. But I do not confine
+myself to these circumstances. This young man writes a great many
+letters, it is supposed to his friends, but never puts them in the
+post here, but every Saturday rides off, as we afterward learn, to the
+village of Ellisland, where he deposites them and receive others. This
+is a curious circumstance, which alone should justify suspicion.
+
+"The ways of God are intricate, Brother Calvert," said John Cross, "and
+we are not to suspect the truth which we can not understand."
+
+"But these are the ways of man, Brother Cross."
+
+"And the man of God is governed by the God which is in him. He obeys a
+law which, perhaps, is ordered to be hidden from thy sight."
+
+"This doctrine certainly confers very extraordinary privileges upon the
+man of God," said Calvert, quietly, "and, perhaps, this is one reason
+why the profession is so prolific of professors now-a-days; but
+the point does not need discussion. Enough has been shown to awaken
+suspicion and doubt in the case of any ordinary person; and I now come
+to that portion of the affair which is sustained by the testimony of
+Ned Hinkley, our young friend here, who, whatever his faults may be,
+has been always regarded in Charlemont, as a lover and speaker of the
+truth."
+
+"Ay, ay, so far as he knows what the truth is," said old Hinkley,
+scornfully.
+
+"And I'm just as likely to know what the truth is as you, uncle!','
+retorted the young man, rising and coming forward from his corner.
+
+"Come, come," he continued, "you're not going to ride rough shod over
+me as you did over Cousin Bill. I don't care a snap of the finger, I can
+tell you, for all your puffed cheeks and big bellied speeches. I don't,
+I tell you!" and suiting the action to the word, the sturdy fellow
+snapped his fingers almost under the nose of his uncle, which was now
+erected heavenward, with a more scornful pre-eminence than ever.
+The sudden entrance of Mrs. Hinkley, from her search after Stevens's
+pistols, prevented any rough issue between these new parties, as it
+seemed to tell in favor of Stevens. There were no pistols to be found.
+The old lady did not add, indeed, that there was nothing of any kind to
+be found belonging to the same worthy.
+
+"There! That's enough!" said old Hinkley.
+
+"Did you find anything of Stevens's, Mrs. Hinkley?" inquired Mr.
+Calvert.
+
+"Nothing, whatever."
+
+"Well, madam," said Calvert, "your search, if it proves anything, proves
+the story of Ned Hinkley conclusively. This man has carried off all his
+chattels."
+
+John Cross looked down from heaven, and stared inquiringly at Mrs.
+Hinkley.
+
+"Is this true? Have you found nothing, Sister Betsy?"
+
+"Nothing."
+
+"And Brother Stevens has not come back?"
+
+"No!"
+
+"And reason for it, enough," said old Hinkley. "Didn't you hear that Ned
+Hinkley threatened to shoot him if he came back?"
+
+"Look you, uncle," said the person thus accused, "if you was anybody
+else, and a little younger, I'd thrash you for that speech the same as
+if it was a lie! I would."
+
+"Peace!" said Calvert, looking sternly at the youth. Having obtained
+temporary silence, he was permitted at length to struggle through his
+narrative, and to place, in their proper lights, all the particulars
+which Ned Hinkley had obtained at Ellisland. When this was done the
+discussion was renewed, and raged, with no little violence, for a full
+hour. At length it ceased through the sheer exhaustion of the parties.
+Calvert was the first to withdraw from it, as he soon discovered that
+such was the bigotry of old Hinkley and his wife, and even of John Cross
+himself, that nothing short of divine revelation could persuade them of
+the guilt of one who had once made a religious profession.
+
+Brother Cross, though struck with some of the details which Calvert
+had given, was afterward prepared to regard them as rather trivial than
+otherwise, and poor Ned was doomed to perceive that the conviction
+was general in this holy family, that he had, by his violence, and the
+terror which his pistols had inspired, driven away, in desperation,
+the most meek and saintly of all possible young apostles. The youth was
+nearly furious ere the evening and the discussion were over. It was very
+evident to Calvert that nothing was needed, should Stevens come back,
+but a bold front and a lying tongue, to maintain his position in the
+estimation of the flock, until such time as the truth WOULD make itself
+known--a thing which, eventually, always happens. That night Ned Hinkley
+dreamed of nothing but of shooting Stevens and his comrade and of
+thrashing his uncle. What did Margaret Cooper dream of?
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIII.
+
+STORM AND CONVULSION.
+
+
+
+
+
+What did Margaret Cooper dream of? Disappointment, misery, death. There
+was a stern presentiment in her waking thoughts, sufficiently keen and
+agonizing to inspire such dreadful apprehensions in her dreams. The
+temperament which is sanguine, and which, in a lively mood, inspires
+hope, is, at the same time, the source of those dark images of thought
+and feeling, which appal it with the most terrifying forms of fear; and
+when Saturday and Saturday night came and passed, and Alfred Stevens
+did not appear, a lurking dread that would not be chidden or kept down,
+continued to rise within her soul, which, without assuming any real form
+or decisive speech, was yet suggestive of complete overthrow and ruin.
+
+Her dreams were of this complexion. She felt herself abandoned. Nor
+merely abandoned. She was a victim. In her desolation she had even lost
+her pride. She could no longer meet the sneer with scorn. She could
+no longer carry a lofty brow among the little circle, who, once having
+envied, were now about to despise her. To the impatient spirit, once so
+strong--so insolent in its strength--what a pang--what a humiliation
+was here! In her dreams she saw the young maidens of the village stand
+aloof, as she had once stood aloof from them:--she heard the
+senseless titter of their laugh; and she had no courage to resent
+the impertinence. Her courage was buried in her shame. No heart is so
+cowardly as that which is conscious of guilt. Picture after picture of
+this sort did her fancy present to her that night; and when she awoke
+the next morning, the sadness of her soul had taken the color of a deep
+and brooding misanthropy. Such had been the effect of her dreams. Her
+resolution came only from despair; and resolution from such a source, we
+well know, is usually only powerful against itself.
+
+It is one proof of a religious instinct, and of a universal belief in a
+controlling and benevolent Deity, that all men however abased, scornful
+of divine and human law, invariably, in their moments of desperation,
+call upon God. Their first appeal is, involuntarily, to him. The
+outlaw, as the fatal bullet pierces his breast--the infidel, sinking
+and struggling in the water--the cold stony heart of the murderer, the
+miser, the assassin of reputation as of life--all cry out upon God in
+the unexpected paroxysms of death. Let us hope that the instinct which
+prompts this involuntary appeal for mercy, somewhat helps to secure its
+blessings. It is thus also with one who, in the hey-day of the youthful
+heart, has lived without thought or prayer--a tumultuous life of uproar
+and riot--a long carnival of the passions--the warm blood suppressing
+the cool thought, and making the reckless heart impatient of
+consideration. Let the sudden emergency arise, with such a heart--let
+the blood become stagnant with disease--and the involuntary appeal is
+to that God, of whom before there was no thought. We turn to him as to a
+father who is equally strong to help and glad to preserve us.
+
+Margaret Cooper, in the ordinary phrase, had lived without God. Her
+God was in her own heart, beheld by the lurid fires of an intense,
+unmethodized ambition. Her own strength--or rather the persuasion of her
+own strength--had been so great, that hitherto she had seen no necessity
+for appealing to any other source of power. She might now well begin to
+distrust that strength. She did so. Her desperation was not of that sort
+utterly to shut out hope; and, while there is hope, there is yet a moral
+assurance that the worst is not yet--perhaps not to be. But she was
+humbled--not enough, perhaps--but enough to feel the necessity of
+calling in her allies. She dropped by her bedside, in prayer, when
+she arose that morning. We do not say that she prayed for forgiveness,
+without reference to her future earthly desires. Few of us know how to
+simplify our demands upon the Deity to this one. We pray that he may
+assist us in this or that grand speculation: the planter for a great
+crop; the banker for investments that give him fifty per cent.; the
+lawyer for more copious fees; the parson for an increase of salary. How
+few pray for mercy--forgiveness for the past--strength to sustain the
+struggling conscience in the future! Poor Margaret was no wiser, no
+better, than the rest of us. She prayed--silly woman!--that Alfred
+Stevens might keep his engagement!
+
+He did not! That day she was to be married! She had some reference to
+this in making her toilet that morning. The garments which she put on
+were all of white. A white rose gleamed palely from amid the raven hair
+upon her brow. Beautiful was she, exceedingly. How beautiful! but alas!
+the garb she wore--the pale, sweet flower on her forehead--they were
+mockeries--the emblems of that purity of soul, that innocence of heart,
+which were gone--gone for ever! She shuddered as she beheld the flower,
+and meditated this thought. Silently she took the flower from her
+forehead, and, as if it were precious as that lost jewel of which it
+reminded her, she carefully placed it away in her toilet-case.
+
+Yet her beauty was heightened rather than diminished. Margaret Cooper
+was beautiful after no ordinary mould. Tall in stature, with a frame
+rounded by the most natural proportions into symmetry, and so formed for
+grace; with a power of muscle more than common among women, which, by
+inducing activity, made her movements as easy as they were graceful;
+with an eye bright like the morning-star, and with a depth of expression
+darkly clear, like that of the same golden orb at night; with a face
+exquisitely oval; a mouth of great sweetness; cheeks on which the
+slightest dash of hue from the red, red rose in June, might be seen to
+come and go under the slightest promptings of the active heart within;
+a brow of great height and corresponding expansion; with a bust that
+impressed you with a sense of the maternal strength which might
+be harbored there, even as the swollen bud gives promises of the
+full-bosomed luxuriance of the flower when it opens: add to these a
+lofty carriage, a look where the quickened spirit seems ever ready for
+utterance; a something of eager solemnity in her speech; and a play of
+expression on her lips which, if the brow were less lofty and the eye
+less keenly bright, might be a smile--and you have some idea of that
+noble and lovely temple on which fires of lava had been raised by an
+unholy hand; in which a secret worship is carried on which dreads the
+light, shrinks from exposure, and trembles to be seen by the very Deity
+whose favor it yet seeks in prayer and apprehension.
+
+These beauties of person as we have essayed, though most feebly, to
+describe them, were enhanced rather than lessened by that air of anxiety
+by which they were now overcast. Her step was no longer free. It was
+marked by an unwonted timidity. Her glance was no longer confident; and
+when she looked round upon the faces of the young village-maidens, it
+was seen that her lip trembled and moved, but no longer with scorn. If
+the truth were told, she now envied the meanest of those maidens that
+security which her lack of beauty had guarantied. She, the scorner of
+all around her, now envied the innocence of the very meanest of her
+companions.
+
+Such was the natural effect of her unhappy experience upon her heart.
+What would she not have given to be like one of them? She dared not take
+her place, in the church, among them. It was a dread that kept her back.
+Strange, wondrous power of innocence! The guilty girl felt that she
+might be repulsed; that her frailty might make itself known--MUST make
+itself known; and she would be driven with shame from that communion
+with the pure to which she had no longer any claim! She sunk into one of
+the humblest seats in the church, drawing her reluctant mother into the
+lowly place beside her.
+
+John Cross did not that day address himself to her case: but sin has
+a family similitude among all its members. There is an unmistakeable
+likeness, which runs through the connection. If the preacher speaks
+fervently to one sin, he is very apt to goad, in some degree, all the
+rest: and though Brother Cross had not the most distant idea of singling
+out Margaret Cooper for his censure, yet there was a whispering devil at
+her elbow that kept up a continual commentary upon what he said, filling
+her ears with a direct application of every syllable to her own peculiar
+instance.
+
+"See you not," said the demon, "that every eye is turned upon you? He
+sees into your soul; he knows your secret. He declares it, as you hear,
+aloud, with a voice of thunder, to all the congregation. Do you not
+perceive that you sit alone; that everybody shrinks from your side; that
+your miserable old mother alone sits with you; that the eyes of some
+watch you with pity, but more with indignation? Look at the young
+damsels--late your companions--they are your companions no longer! They
+triumph in your shame. Their titter is only suppressed because of the
+place in which they are. They ask: 'Is this the maiden who was so wise,
+so strong--who scorned us--scorned US, indeed!--and was not able to
+baffle the serpent in his very first approaches?' Ha! ha! How they
+laugh! Well, indeed, they may. It is very laughable, Margaret--not less
+laughable and amusing than strange!--that YOU should have fallen!--so
+easily, so blindly--and not even to suspect what every one else was sure
+of! O Margaret! Margaret! can it be true? Who will believe in your
+wit now, your genius, your beauty? Smutched and smutted! Poor, weak,
+degraded! If there is pity for you, Margaret, it is full of mockery too;
+it is a pity that is full of bitterness. You should now cast yourself
+down, and cover yourself with ashes, and cry, 'Wo is me!' and call upon
+the rocks and the hills to cover you!"
+
+Such was the voice in her soul, which to HER senses seemed like that of
+some jibing demon at her elbow. Margaret tried to pray--to expel him by
+prayer; but the object of his mockery had not been attained. She could
+not surrender herself entirely to the chastener. She was scourged,
+but not humbled; and the language of the demon provoked defiance, not
+humility. Her proud spirit rose once more against the pressure put upon
+it. Her bright, dazzling eye flashed in scorn upon the damsels whom she
+now fancied to be actually tittering--scarcely able to suppress their
+laughter--at her obvious disgrace. On John Cross she fixed her fearless
+eye, like that of some fallen angel, still braving the chastener,
+whom he can not contend with. A strange strength--for even sin has its
+strength for a season--came to her relief in that moment of fiendish
+mockery. The strength of an evil spirit was accorded her. Her heart once
+more swelled with pride. Her soul once more insisted on its ascendency.
+She felt, though she did not say:--
+
+"Even as I am, overthrown, robbed of my treasure, I feel that I am
+superior to these. I feel that I have strength against the future. If
+they are pure and innocent, it is not because of their greater strength,
+but their greater obscurity. If I am overthrown by the tempter, it was
+because I was the more worthy object of overthrow. In their littleness
+they live: if I am doomed to the shaft, at least it will be as the
+eagle is doomed; it will be while soaring aloft--while aiming for the
+sun--while grasping at the very bolt by which I am destroyed!"
+
+Such was the consolation offered by the twin-demons of pride and vanity.
+The latter finds its aliment in the heart which it too completely
+occupies, even from those circumstances which, in other eyes, make its
+disgrace and weakness. The sermon which had touched her sin had not
+subdued it. Perhaps no sermon, no appeal, however powerful and touching,
+could at that moment have had power over her. The paroxysm of her first
+consciousness of ruin had not yet passed off. The condition of mind was
+not yet reached in which an appeal could be felt.
+
+As in the case of physical disease, so with that of the mind and heart,
+there is a period when it is neither useful nor prudent to administer
+the medicines which are yet most necessary to safety. The judicious
+physician will wait for the moment when the frame is prepared--when the
+pulse is somewhat subdued--before he tries the most powerful remedy. The
+excitement of the wrong which she had suffered was still great in her
+bosom. It was necessary that she should have repose. That excitement
+was maintained by the expectation that Stevens would yet make his
+appearance. Her eye, at intervals, wandered over the assembly in search
+of him. The demon at her elbow understood her quest.
+
+"He will not come," it said; "you look in vain. The girls follow your
+eyes; they behold your disappointment; they laugh at your credulity.
+If he leads any to the altar, think you it will be one whom he could
+command at pleasure without any such conditions--one who, in her wild
+passions and disordered vanity, could so readily yield to his desires,
+without demanding any corresponding sacrifices? Margaret, they laugh
+now at those weaknesses of a mind which they once feared if not honored.
+They wonder, now, that they could have been so deceived. If they do
+not laugh aloud, Margaret, it is because they would spare your shame.
+Indeed, indeed, they pity you!"
+
+The head of the desperate, but still haughty woman, was now more proudly
+uplifted, and her eyes shot forth yet fiercer fires of indignation.
+What a conflict was going on in her bosom. Her cheeks glowed with the
+strife--her breast heaved; with difficulty she maintained her seat
+inflexibly, and continued, without other signs of discomposure, until
+the service was concluded. Her step was more stately than ever as she
+walked from church; and while her mother lingered behind to talk with
+Brother Cross, and to exchange the sweetest speeches with the
+widow Thackeray and others, she went on alone--seeing none, heeding
+none--dreading to meet any face lest it should wear a smile and look the
+language in which the demon at her side still dealt. HE still clung to
+her, with the tenacity of a fiendish purpose. He mocked her with her
+shame, goading her, with dart upon dart, of every sort of mockery. Truly
+did he mutter in her ears:--
+
+"Stevens has abandoned you. Never was child, before yourself, so silly
+as to believe such a promise as he made you. Do you doubt?--do you still
+hope? It is madness? Why came he not yesterday--last night--to-day? He
+is gone. He has abandoned you. You are not only alone--you are lost!
+lost for ever!"
+
+The tidings of this unsolicited attendant were confirmed the next day,
+by the unsuspecting John Cross. He came to visit Mrs. Cooper and her
+daughter among the first of his parishioners. He had gathered from the
+villagers already that Stevens had certainly favored Miss Cooper beyond
+all the rest of the village damsels. Indeed, it was now generally
+bruited that he was engaged to her in marriage. Though the worthy
+preacher had very stoutly resisted the suggestions of Mr. Calvert, and
+the story of Ned Hinkley, he was yet a little annoyed by them; and he
+fancied that, if Stevens were, indeed, engaged to Margaret, she, or
+perhaps the old lady, might relieve his anxiety by accounting for the
+absence of his protege. The notion of Brother John was, that, having
+resolved to marry the maiden, he had naturally gone home to apprize his
+parents and to make the necessary preparations.
+
+But this conjecture brought with it a new anxiety. It, now, for the
+first time, seemed something strange that Stevens had never declared to
+himself, or to anybody else who his parents were--what they were--where
+they were--what business they pursued; or anything about them. Of his
+friends, they knew as little. The simple old man had never thought of
+these things, until the propriety of such inquiries was forced upon him
+by the conviction that they would now be made in vain. The inability to
+answer them, when it was necessary that an answer should be found, was
+a commentary upon his imprudence which startled the good old man not
+a little. But, in the confident hope that a solution of the difficulty
+could be afforded by the sweetheart or the mother, he proceeded to her
+cottage. Of course, Calvert, in his communication to him, had forborne
+those darker conjectures which he could not help but entertain; and his
+simple auditor, unconscious himself of any thought of evil, had never
+himself formed any such suspicions.
+
+Margaret Cooper was in her chamber when Brother Cross arrived. She had
+lost that elasticity of temper which would have carried her out at
+that period among the hills in long rambles, led by those wild, wooing
+companions, which gambol along the paths of poetic contemplation. The
+old man opened his stores of scandal to Mrs. Cooper with little or no
+hesitation. He told her all that Calvert had said, all that Ned Hinkley
+had fancied himself to have heard, and all the village tattle touching
+the engagement supposed to exist between Stevens and her daughter.
+
+"Of course, Sister Cooper," said he, "I believe nothing of this sort
+against the youth. I should be sorry to think it of one whom I plucked
+as a brand from the burning. I hold Brother Stevens to be a wise young
+man and a pious; and truly I fear, as indeed I learn, that there is in
+the mind of Ned Hinkley a bitter dislike to the youth, because of some
+quarrel which Brother Stevens is said to have had with William Hinkley.
+This dislike hath made him conceive evil things of Brother Stevens
+and to misunderstand and to pervert some conversation which he hath
+overheard which Stevens hath had with his companion. Truly, indeed, I
+think that Alfred Stevens is a worthy youth of whom we shall hear a good
+account."
+
+"And I think so too, Brother Cross. Brother Stevens will be yet a
+burning and a shining light in the church. There is a malice against
+him; and I think I know the cause, Brother Cross."
+
+"Ah! this will be a light unto our footsteps, Sister Cooper."
+
+"Thou knowest, Brother Cross," resumed the old lady in a subdued tone
+but with a loftier elevation of eyebrows and head--"thou knowest the
+great beauty of my daughter Margaret?"
+
+"The maiden is comely, sister, comely among the maidens; but beauty is
+grass. It is a flower which blooms at morning and is cut down in the
+evening. It withereth on the stalk where it bloomed, until men turn from
+it with sickening and with sorrow, remembering what it hath been. Be not
+boastful of thy daughter's beauty, Sister Cooper, it is the beauty of
+goodness alone which dieth not."
+
+"But said I not, Brother Cross, of her wisdom, and her wit, as well
+as her beauty?" replied the old lady with some little pique. "I was
+forgetful of much, if I spoke only of the beauty of person which
+Margaret Cooper surely possesseth, and which the eyes of blindness
+itself might see."
+
+"Dross, dross all, Sister Cooper. The wit of man is a flash which
+blindeth and maketh dark; and the wisdom of man is a vain thing. The one
+crackleth like thorns beneath the pot--the other stifleth the heart and
+keepeth down the soul from her true flight. I count the wit and wisdom
+of thy daughter even as I count her beauty. She hath all, I think--as
+they are known to and regarded by men. But all is nothing. Beauty hath a
+day's life like the butterfly; wit shineth like the sudden flash of the
+lightning, leaving only the cloud behind it; and oh! for the vain wisdom
+of man which makes him vain and unsteady--likely to falter--liable
+to fall--rash in his judgment--erring in his aims--blind to his
+duty--wilful in his weakness--insolent to his fellow--presumptuous in
+the sight of God. Talk not to me of worldly wisdom. It is the foe to
+prayer and meekness. The very fruit of the tree which brought sin and
+death into the world. Thy daughter is fair to behold--very fair among
+the maidens of our flock--none fairer, none so fair: God hath otherwise
+blessed her with a bright mind and a quick intelligence; but I think not
+that she is wise to salvation. No, no! she hath not yearned to the holy
+places of the tabernacle, unless it be that Brother Stevens hath been
+more blessed in his ministry than I!"
+
+"And he hath!" exclaimed the mother. "I tell you, Brother John, the
+heart of Margaret Cooper is no longer what it was. It is softened. The
+toils of Brother Stevens have not been in vain. Blessed young man,
+no wonder they hate and defame him. He hath had a power over Margaret
+Cooper such as man never had before; and it is for this reason that Bill
+Hinkley and Ned conspired against him, first to take his life, and then
+to speak evil of his deeds. They beheld the beauty of my daughter, and
+they looked on her with famishing eyes. She sent them a-packing, I tell
+you. But this youth, Brother Stevens, found favor in her heart. They
+beheld the two as they went forth together. Ah! Brother John, it is
+the sweetest sight to behold two young, loving people walk forth in
+amity--born, as it would seem, for each other; both so tall, and young,
+and handsome; walking together with such smiles, as if there was no
+sorrow in the world; as if there was nothing but flowers and sweetness
+on the path; as if they could see nothing but one another; and as if
+there were no enemies looking on. It did my heart good to see them,
+Brother Cross; they always looked so happy with one another."
+
+"And you think, Sister Cooper, that Brother Stevens hath agreed to take
+Margaret to wife?"
+
+"She hath not told me this yet, but in truth, I think it hath very nigh
+come to that."
+
+"Where is she?"
+
+"In her chamber."
+
+"Call her hither, Sister Cooper; let us ask of her the truth."
+
+Margaret Cooper was summoned, and descended with slow steps and an
+unwilling spirit to meet their visiter.
+
+"Daughter," said the good old man, taking her hand, and leading her to a
+seat, "thou art, even as thy mother sayest, one of exceeding beauty. Few
+damsels have ever met mine eyes with a beauty like to thine. No wonder
+the young men look on thee with eyes of love; but let not the love of
+youth betray thee. The love of God is the only love that is precious to
+the heart of wisdom."
+
+Thus saying, the old man gazed on her with as much admiration as was
+consistent with the natural coldness of his temperament, his years, and
+his profession. His address, so different from usual, had a soothing
+effect upon her. A sigh escaped her, but she said nothing. He then
+proceeded to renew the history which had been given to him and which
+he had already detailed to her mother. She heard him with patience, in
+spite of all his interpolations from Scripture, his ejaculations, his
+running commentary upon the narrative, and the numerous suggestive
+topics which took him from episode to episode, until the story seemed
+interminably mixed up in the digression.
+
+But when he came to that portion which related to the adventure of
+Ned Hinkley, to his espionage, the conference of Stevens with his
+companion--then she started--then her breathing became suspended, then
+quickened--then again suspended--and then, so rapid in its rush, that
+her emotion became almost too much for her powers of suppression.
+
+But she did suppress it, with a power, a resolution, not often
+paralleled among men--still more seldom among women. After the first
+spasmodic acknowledgment given by her surprise, she listened with
+comparative calmness. She, alone, had the key to that conversation. She,
+alone, knew its terrible signification. She knew that Ned Hinkley was
+honest--was to be believed--that he was too simple, and too sincere, for
+any such invention; and, sitting with hands clasped upon that chair--the
+only attitude which expressed the intense emotion which she felt--she
+gazed with unembarrassed eye upon the face of the speaker, while every
+word which he spoke went like some keen, death-giving instrument into
+her heart.
+
+The whole dreadful history of the villany of Stevens, her irreparable
+ruin--was now clearly intelligible. The mocking devil at her elbow had
+spoken nothing but the truth. She was indeed the poor victim of a crafty
+villain. In the day of her strength and glory she had fallen--fallen,
+fallen, fallen!
+
+"Why am I called to hear this?" she demanded with singular composure.
+
+The old man and the mother explained in the same breath--that she might
+reveal the degree of intercourse which had taken place between them,
+and, if possible, account for the absence of her lover. That, in short,
+she might refute the malice of enemies and establish the falsehood of
+their suggestions.
+
+"You wish to know if I believe this story of Ned Hinkley?"
+
+"Even so, my daughter."
+
+"Then, I do!"
+
+"Ha! what is it you say, Margaret?"
+
+"The truth."
+
+"What?" demanded the preacher, "you can not surely mean that Brother
+Stevens hath been a wolf in sheep's clothing--that he hath been a
+hypocrite."
+
+"Alas!" thought Margaret Cooper--"have I not been my own worst
+enemy--did I not know him to be this from the first?"
+
+Her secret reflection remained, however, unspoken. She answered the
+demand of John Cross without a moment's hesitation.
+
+"I believe that Alfred Stevens is all that he is charged to be--a
+hypocrite--a wolf in sheep's clothing!--I see no reason to doubt the
+story of Ned Hinkley. He is an honest youth."
+
+The old lady was in consternation. The preacher aghast and confounded.
+
+"Tell me, Margaret," said the former, "hath he not engaged himself to
+you? Did he not promise--is he not sworn to be your husband?"
+
+"I have already given you my belief. I see no reason to say anything
+more. What more do you need? Is he not gone--fled--has he not failed--"
+
+She paused abruptly, while a purple flush went over her face. She rose
+to retire.
+
+"Margaret!" exclaimed the mother.
+
+"My daughter!" said John Cross.
+
+"Speak out what you know--tell us all--"
+
+"No! I will say no more. You know enough already. I tell you, I believe
+Alfred Stevens to be a hypocrite and a villain. Is not that enough? What
+is it to you whether he is so or not? What is it to me, at least? You
+do not suppose that it is anything to me? Why should you? What should he
+be? I tell you he is nothing to me--nothing--nothing--nothing! Villain
+or hypocrite, or what not--he is no more to me than the earth on which
+I tread. Let me hear no more about him, I pray you. I would not hear his
+name! Are there not villains enough in the world, that you should think
+and speak of one only?"
+
+With these vehement words she left the room, and hurried to her chamber.
+She stopped suddenly before the mirror.
+
+"And is it thus!" she exclaimed--"and I am--"
+
+The mother by this time had followed her into the room.
+
+"What is the meaning of this, Margaret?--tell me!" cried the old woman
+in the wildest agitation.
+
+"What should it be, mother? Look at me!--in my eyes--do they not tell
+you? Can you not read?"
+
+"I see nothing--I do not understand you, Margaret."
+
+"Indeed! but you shall understand me! I thought my face would tell you
+without my words. _I_ see it there, legible enough, to myself. Look
+again!--spare me if you can--spare your own ears the necessity of
+hearing me speak!"
+
+"You terrify me, Margaret--I fear you are out of your mind.
+
+"No! no! that need not be your fear; nor, were it true, would it be a
+fear of mine. It might be something to hope--to pray for. It might
+bring relief. Hear me, since you will not see. You ask me why I believe
+Stevens to be a villain. I KNOW it."
+
+"Ha! how know it!"
+
+"How! How should I know it? Well, I see that I must speak. Listen then.
+You bade me seek and make a conquest of him, did you not? Do not deny
+it, mother--you did."
+
+"Well, if I did?"
+
+"I succeeded! Without trying, I succeeded! He declared to me his
+love--he did!--he promised to marry me. He was to have married me
+yesterday--to have met me in church and married me. John Cross was
+to have performed the ceremony. Well! you saw me there--you saw me in
+white--the dress of a bride!--Did he come? Did you see him there? Did
+you see the ceremony performed?"
+
+"No, surely not--you know without asking."
+
+"I know without asking!--surely I do!--but look you, mother--do you
+think that conquests are to be made, hearts won, loves confessed,
+pledges given, marriage-day fixed--do these things take place, as
+matters of pure form? Is there no sensation--no agitation--no beating
+and violence about the heart--in the blood--in the brain! I tell you
+there is--a blinding violence, a wild, stormy, sensation--fondness,
+forgetfulness, madness! I say, madness! madness! madness!"
+
+"Oh, my daughter, what can all this mean? Speak calmly, be deliberate!"
+
+"Calm! deliberate! What a monster if I could be! But I am not mad now.
+I will tell you what it means. It means that, in taking captive Alfred
+Stevens--in winning a lover--securing that pious young man--there was
+some difficulty, some peril. Would you believe it?--there were some
+privileges which he claimed. He took me in his arms. Ha! ha! He held me
+panting to his breast. His mouth filled mine with kisses--"
+
+"No more, do not say more, my child!"
+
+"Ay, more! more! much more! I tell you--then came blindness and madness,
+and I was dishonored--made a woman before I was made a wife! Ruined,
+lost, abused, despised, abandoned! Ha! ha! ha! no marriage ceremony.
+Though I went to the church. No bridegroom there, though he promised to
+come. Preacher, church, bride, all present, yet no wedding. Ha! ha! ha!
+How do I know!--Good reason for it, good reason--Ha! ha!--ah!"
+
+The paroxysm, terminated in a convulsion. The unhappy girl fell to the
+floor as if stricken in the forehead. The blood gushed from her mouth
+and nostrils, and she lay insensible in the presence of the terrified
+and miserable mother.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIV.
+
+THE FATES FIND THE DAGGER AND THE BOWL.
+
+
+
+
+
+For a long time she lay without showing any signs of life. Her passions
+rebelled against the restraint which her mind had endeavored to put upon
+them. Their concentrated force breaking all bonds, so suddenly, was like
+the terrific outburst of the boiling lava from the gorges of the frozen
+mountain. Believing her dead, the mother rushed headlong into the
+highway, rending the village with her screams. She was for the time
+a perfect madwoman. The neighbors gathered to her assistance. That
+much-abused woman, the widow Thackeray, was the first to come. Never was
+woman's tenderness more remarkable than hers--never was woman's watch by
+the bed of sickness and suffering--that watch which woman alone knows
+so well how to keep--more rigidly maintained than by her! From the first
+hour of that agony under which Margaret Cooper fell to earth insensible,
+to the last moment in which her recovery was doubtful, that widow
+Thackeray--whose passion for a husband had been described by Mrs. Cooper
+as so very decided and evident--maintained her place by the sick bed of
+the stricken girl with all the affection of a mother. Widow Thackeray
+was a woman who could laugh merrily, but she could shed tears with
+equal readiness. These were equally the signs of prompt feeling and nice
+susceptibility; and the proud Margaret, and her invidious mother, were
+both humbled by that spontaneous kindness for which, hitherto, they had
+given the possessor so very little credit, and to which they were now
+equally so greatly indebted.
+
+Medical attendance was promptly secured. Charlemont had a very clever
+physician of the old school. He combined as was requisite in the
+forest region of our country, the distinct offices of the surgeon and
+mediciner. He was tolerably skilful in both departments. He found
+his patient in a condition of considerable peril. She had broken a
+blood-vessel; and the nicest care and closest attendance were necessary
+to her preservation. It will not need that we should go through the long
+and weary details which followed to her final cure. Enough, that she did
+recover. But for weeks her chance was doubtful. She lay for that space
+of time, equally in the arms of life and death. For a long period, she
+herself was unconscious of her situation.
+
+When she came to know, the skill of her attendants derived very little
+aid from her consciousness. Her mind was unfavorable to her cure; and
+this, by the way, is a very important particular in the fortunes of the
+sick. To despond, to have a weariness of life, to forbear hope as well
+as exertion, is, a hundred to one, to determine against the skill of
+the physician. Margaret Cooper felt a willingness to die. She felt her
+overthrow in the keenest pangs of its shame; and, unhappily, the mother,
+in her madness, had declared it.
+
+The story of her fall--of the triumph of the serpent--was now the
+village property, and of course put an end to all further doubts on the
+score of the piety of Brother Stevens; though, by way of qualification
+of his offence, old Hinkley insisted that it was the fault of the poor
+damsel.
+
+"She," he said, "had tempted him--had thrown herself in his way--had
+been brazen," and all that, of which so much is commonly said in all
+similar cases. We, who know the character of the parties, and have
+traced events from the beginning, very well know how little of this
+is true. Poor Margaret was a victim before she was well aware of those
+passions which made her so. She was the victim not of lust but of
+ambition. Never was woman more unsophisticated--less moved by unworthy
+and sinister design. She had her weaknesses--her pride, her vanity; and
+her passions, which were tremendous, worked upon through these, very
+soon effected her undoing. But, for deliberate purpose of evil--of any
+evil of which her own intellect was conscious--the angels were not more
+innocent.
+
+But mere innocence of evil design, in any one particular condition,
+is not enough for security. We are not only to forbear evil; virtue
+requires that we should be exercised for the purposes of good. She
+lacked the moral strength which such exercises, constantly pursued,
+would have assured her. She was a creature of impulse only, not of
+reflection. Besides, she was ignorant of her particular weaknesses. She
+was weak where she thought herself strong. This is always the error of
+a person having a very decided will. The will is constantly mistaken
+for the power. She could not humble herself, and in her own personal
+capacities--capacities which had never before been subjected to any
+ordeal-trial--she relied for the force which was to sustain her in every
+situation. Fancy a confident country-girl--supreme in her own district
+over the Hobs and Hinnies thereabouts--in conflict with the adroit man
+of the world, and you have the whole history of Margaret Cooper, and
+the secret of her misfortune. Let the girl have what natural talent you
+please, and the case is by no means altered. She must fall if she
+seeks or permits the conflict. She can only escape by flight. It is in
+consideration of this human weakness, that we pray God, nightly, not to
+suffer us to be exposed to temptation.
+
+When the personal resources of her own experience and mind failed
+Margaret Cooper, as at some time or other they must fail all who trust
+only in them, she had no further reliance. She had never learned to draw
+equal strength and consolation from the sweet counsels of the sacred
+volume. Regarding the wild raving and the senseless insanity, which
+are but too frequently the language of the vulgar preacher, as gross
+ignorance and debasing folly, she committed the unhappy error of
+confounding the preacher with his cause. She had never been taught to
+make an habitual reference to religion; and her own experience of life,
+had never forced upon her those sage reflections which would have shown
+her that TRUE religion is the very all of life, and without it life has
+nothing. The humility of the psalmist, which was the real source of all
+the strength allotted to the monarch minstrel, was an unread lesson with
+her; and never having been tutored to refer to God, and relying upon
+her own proud mind and daring imagination, what wonder that these frail
+reeds should pierce her side while giving way beneath her.
+
+It was this very confidence in her own strength--this fearlessness
+of danger (and we repeat the lesson here, emphatically, by way of
+warning)--a confidence which the possession of a quick and powerful mind
+naturally enough inspires--that effected her undoing. It was not by the
+force of her affections that she fell. THE AFFECTIONS ARE NOT APT TO BE
+STRONG IN A WOMAN WHOSE MIND LEADS HER OUT FROM HER SEX!
+
+The seducer triumphed through the medium of her vanity. Her feeling of
+self-assurance had been thus active from childhood, and conspicuous in
+all her sports and employments. SHE HAD NEVER BEEN A CHILD HERSELF. SHE
+LED ALWAYS IN THE PASTIMES OF HER PLAYMATES, MANY OF WHOM WERE OLDER
+THAN HERSELF.
+
+She had no fears when others trembled; and, if she did not, at any time,
+so far transcend the bounds of filial duty as to defy the counsels of
+her parents, it was certainly no less true that she never sought for,
+and seldom seemed to need them. IT IS DANGEROUS WHEN THE WOMAN, THROUGH
+SHEER CONFIDENCE IN HER OWN STRENGTH, VENTURES UPON THE VERGE OF
+THE MORAL PRECIPICE. THEY VERY EXPERIMENTAL, WHERE THE PASSIONS ARE
+CONCERNED, PROVES HER TO BE LOST.
+
+Margaret Cooper, confident in her own footsteps, soon learned to despise
+every sort of guardianship. The vanity of her mother had not only
+counselled and stimulated her own, but was of that gross and silly
+order, as to make itself offensive to the judgment of the girl herself.
+This had the effect of losing her all the authority of a parent; and we
+have already seen, in the few instances where this authority took the
+shape of counsel, that its tendency was to evil rather than to good.
+
+The arts of Alfred Stevens had, in reality, been very few. It was only
+necessary that he should read the character of his victim. This, as an
+experienced worldling--experienced in such a volume--he was soon very
+able to do. He saw enough to discover, that, while Margaret Cooper was
+endowed by nature with an extraordinary measure of intellect, she was
+really weak because of its possession. In due proportion to the degree
+of exercise to which she subjected her mere mind--making that busy and
+restless--was the neglect of her sensibilities--those nice ANTENNAE OF
+THE HEART.
+
+"Whose instant touches, slightest pause,"
+
+teach the approach of the smallest forms of danger, however inoffensive
+their shapes, however unobtrusive their advance. When the sensibilities
+are neglected and suffered to fall into disrepute, they grow idle first,
+and finally obtuse! even as the limb which you forbear to exercise loses
+its muscle, and withers into worthlessness.
+
+When Alfred Stevens discovered this condition, his plan was simple
+enough. He had only to stimulate her mind into bolder exercise--to
+conduct it to topics of the utmost hardihood--to inspire that sort of
+moral recklessness which some people call courage--which delights to
+sport along the edge of the precipice, and to summon audacious spirits
+from the great yawning gulfs which lie below. This practice is always
+pursued at the expense of those guardian feelings which keep watch over
+the virtues of the tender heart.
+
+The analysis of subjects commonly forbidden to the sex, necessarily
+tends to make dull those habitual sentinels over the female conduct.
+These sentinels are instincts rather than principles. Education can take
+them away, but does not often confer them. When, through the arts of
+Alfred Stevens, Margaret Cooper was led to discuss, perhaps to despise,
+those nice and seemingly purposeless barriers which society--having
+the experience of ages for its authority--has wisely set up between the
+sexes--she had already taken a large stride toward passing them. But of
+this, which a judicious education would have taught her, she was wholly
+ignorant. Her mind was too bold to be scrupulous; too adventurous to be
+watchful; and if, at any moment, a pause in her progress permitted her
+to think of the probable danger to her sex of such adventurous freedom,
+she certainly never apprehended it in her own case. Such restraints she
+conceived to be essential only for the protection of THE WEAK among
+her sex. Her vanity led her to believe that she was strong; and the
+approaches of the sapper were conducted with too much caution, with a
+progress too stealthy and insensible, to startle the ear or attract the
+eye of the unobservant, yet keen-eyed guardian of her citadel. An eagle
+perched upon a rock, with wing outspread for flight, and an eye fixed
+upon the rolling clouds through which it means to dart, is thus heedless
+of the coiled serpent which lies beneath its feet.
+
+The bold eye of Margaret Cooper was thus heedless. Gazing upon the sun,
+she saw not the serpent at her feet. It was not because she slept: never
+was eye brighter, more far-stretching; never was mind more busy, more
+active, than that of the victim at the very moment when she fell. It was
+because she watched the remote, not the near--the region in which there
+was no enemy, nothing but glory--and neglected that post which is always
+in danger. Her error is that of the general who expends his army upon
+some distant province, leaving his chief city to the assault and sack of
+the invader.
+
+We have dwelt somewhat longer upon the moral causes which, in our story,
+have produced such cruel results, than the mere story itself demands;
+but no story is perfectly moral unless the author, with a wholesome
+commentary, directs the attention of the reader to the true weaknesses
+of his hero, to the point where his character fails; to the causes of
+this failure, and the modes in which it may be repaired or prevented.
+In this way alone may the details of life and society be properly welded
+together into consistent doctrine, so that instruction may keep pace
+with delight, and the heart and mind be informed without being conscious
+of any of those tasks which accompany the lessons of experience.
+
+To return now to our narrative.
+
+Margaret Cooper lived! She might as well have died. This was HER
+thought, at least. She prayed for death. Was it in mercy that her prayer
+was denied? We shall see! Youth and a vigorous constitution successfully
+resisted the attacks of the assailant. They finally obtained the
+victory. After a weary spell of bondage and suffering, she recovered.
+But she recovered only to the consciousness of a new affliction. All the
+consequences of her fatal lapse from virtue have not yet been told. She
+bore within her an indelible witness of her shame. She was destined to
+be a mother without having been a wife!
+
+This, to her mother at least, was a more terrible discovery than the
+former. She literally cowered and crouched beneath it. It was the
+WRITTEN shame, rather than the actual, which the old woman dreaded. She
+had been so vain, so criminally vain, of her daughter--she had made
+her so constantly the subject of her brag--that, unwitting of having
+declared the whole melancholy truth, in the first moment of her madness,
+she shrank, with an unspeakable horror, from the idea that the little
+world in which she lived should become familiar with the whole cruel
+history of her overthrow. She could scarcely believe it herself though
+the daughter, with an anguish in her eyes that left little to be told,
+had herself revealed the truth. Her pride as well as her life, was
+linked with the pride and the beauty of her child. She had shared in
+her constant triumphs over all around her; and overlooking, as a fond,
+foolish mother is apt to do, all her faults of temper or of judgment,
+she had learned to behold nothing but her superiority. And now to see
+her fallen! a thing of scorn, which was lately a thing of beauty!--the
+despised, which was lately the worshipped and the wondered at! No wonder
+that her weak, vain heart was crushed and humbled, and her head bowed in
+sorrow to the earth. She threw herself upon the floor, and wept bitter
+and scalding tears.
+
+The daughter had none. Without sob or sigh, she stooped down and
+tenderly assisted the old woman to rise. Why had she no tears? She asked
+herself this question, but in vain. Her external emotions promised
+none. Indeed, she seemed to be without emotions. A weariness and general
+indifference to all things was now the expression of her features.
+But this was the deceitful aspect of the mountain, on whose breast
+contemplation sits with silence, unconscious of the tossing flame which
+within is secretly fusing the stubborn metal and the rock. Anger was in
+her breast--feelings of hate mingled up with shame--scorn of herself,
+scorn of all--feelings of defiance and terror, striving at mastery; and,
+in one corner, a brooding image of despair, kept from the brink of the
+precipice only by the entreaties of some fiercer principle of hate. She
+felt life to be insupportable. Why did she live? This question came to
+her repeatedly. The demon was again at work beside her.
+
+"Die!" said he. "It is but a blow--a moment's pang--the driving a needle
+into an artery--the prick of a pin upon the heart. Die! it will save you
+from exposure--the shame of bringing into the world an heir of shame!
+What would you live for? The doors of love, and fame, even of society,
+are shut against you for ever. What is life to you now? a long denial--a
+protracted draught of bitterness--the feeling of a death-spasm
+carried on through sleepless years; perhaps, under a curse of peculiar
+bitterness, carried on even into age! Die! you can not be so base as to
+wish for longer life!"
+
+The arguments of the demon were imposing. His suggestions seemed to
+promise the relief she sought. Hers seemed the particular case where the
+prayer is justified which invokes the mountains and the rocks upon the
+head of the guilty. But the rock refused to fall, the mountain to cover
+her shame, and its exposure became daily more and more certain. Death
+was the only mode of escape from the mountain of pain which seemed to
+rest upon her heart. The means of self-destruction were easy. With
+a spirit so impetuous as hers, to imagine was to determine. She did
+determine. Yet, even while making so terrible a resolve, a singular calm
+seemed to overspread her soul. She complained of nothing--wished for
+nothing--sought for nothing--trembled at nothing. A dreadful lethargy,
+which made the old mother declaim as against a singular proof of
+hardihood, possessed her spirit. Little did the still-idolizing mother
+conjecture how much that lethargy concealed!
+
+The moment that Margaret Cooper conceived the idea of suicide, it
+possessed all her mind. It became the one only thought. There were few
+arguments against it, and these she rapidly dismissed or overcame. To
+leave her mother in her old age was the first which offered itself; but
+this became a small consideration when she reflected that the latter
+could not, under any circumstances, require her assistance very long;
+and to spare her the shame of public exposure was another consideration.
+The evils of the act to herself were reduced with equal readiness to the
+transition from one state to another by a small process, which, whether
+by the name of stab or shot, was productive only of a momentary spasm;
+for, though as fully persuaded of the soul's immortality as the best
+of us, the unhappy girl, like all young free-thinkers, had persuaded
+herself that, in dying by her own hands, she was simply exercising a
+discretionary power under the conviction that her act in doing so was
+rendered by circumstances a judicious one. The arguments by which
+she deceived herself are sufficiently commonplace, and too easy of
+refutation, to render necessary any discussion of them here. Enough to
+state the fact. She deliberately resolved upon the fatal deed which
+was to end her life and agony together, and save her from that more
+notorious exposure which must follow the birth of that child of sin whom
+she deemed it no more than a charity to destroy.
+
+There was an old pair of pistols in the house, which had been the
+property of her father. She had often, with a boldness not common to the
+sex, examined these pistols. They were of brass, well made, of English
+manufacture, with common muzzles, and a groove for a sight instead of
+the usual drop. They were not large, but, in a practised hand, were
+good travelling-pistols, being capable of bringing down a man at twelve
+paces, provided there was anything like deliberation in the holder.
+Often and again had she handled these weapons, poising them and
+addressing them at objects as she had seen her father do. On
+one occasion she had been made to discharge them, under his own
+instructions; she had done so without terror. She recalled these events.
+She had seen the pistols loaded. She did not exactly know what quantity
+of powder was necessary for a charge, but she was in no mood to
+calculate the value of a thimbleful.
+
+Availing herself of the temporary absence of her mother, she possessed
+herself of these weapons. Along with them, in the same drawer, she found
+a horn which still contained a certain quantity of powder. There were
+bullets in the bag with the pistols which precisely fitted them. There,
+too, was the mould--there were flints--the stock was sufficiently ample
+for all her desires; and she surveyed the prize, in her own room, with
+the look of one who congratulates himself in the conviction that he
+holds in his hand the great medicine which is to cure his disease.
+In her chamber she loaded the weapons, and, with such resignation as
+belonged to her philosophy, she waited for the propitious moment when
+she might complete the deed.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXV.
+
+FOLDING THE ROBES ABOUT HER.
+
+
+
+
+
+It was the sabbath and a very lovely day. The sun never shone more
+brightly in the heavens; and as Margaret Cooper surveyed its mellow
+orange light, lying, like some blessed spirit, at sleep upon the hills
+around her, and reflected that she was about to behold it for the last
+time, her sense of its exceeding beauty became more strong than ever.
+Now that she was about to lose it for ever, it seemed more beautiful
+than it had ever been before.
+
+This is a natural effect, which the affections confer upon the objects
+which delight and employ them. Even a temporary privation increases the
+loveliness of the external nature. How we linger and look. That shade
+seems so inviting; that old oak so venerable! That rock--how often have
+we sat upon it, evening and morning, and mused strange, wild, sweet
+fancies! It is an effort to tear one's self away--it is almost like
+tearing away from life itself; so many living affections feel the
+rending and the straining--so many fibres that have their roots in the
+heart, are torn and lacerated by the separation.
+
+Poor Margaret! she looked from her window upon the bright and beautiful
+world around her. Strange that sorrow should dwell in a world so bright
+and beautiful! Stranger still, that, dwelling in such a world, it should
+not dwell there by sufferance only and constraint! that it should have
+such sway--such privilege. That it should invade every sanctuary and
+leave no home secure. Ah! but the difference between mere sorrow and
+guilt! Poor Margaret could not well understand that! If she could--but
+no! She was yet to learn that the sorrows of the innocent have a healing
+effect. That they produce a holy and ennobling strength, and a juster
+appreciation of those evening shades of life which render the lights
+valuable and make their uses pure. It is only guilt which finds life
+loathsome. It is only guilt that sorrow weakens and enslaves. Virtue
+grows strong beneath the pressure of her enemies, and with such a power
+as was fabled of the king of Pontus, turns the most poisonous fruits of
+earth into the most wholesome food.
+
+But, even in the heart of Margaret Cooper, where the sense of the
+beautiful was strong, the loveliness of the scene was felt. She drank
+in, with strange satisfaction--a satisfaction to which she had long
+been a stranger--its soft and inviting beauties. They did not lessen her
+sense of suffering, perhaps, but they were not without their effect in
+producing other moods, which, once taken in company with the darker ones
+of the soul, may, in time, succeed in alleviating them. Never, indeed,
+had the prospect been more calm and wooing. Silence, bending from the
+hills, seemed to brood above the valley even as some mighty spirit,
+at whose bidding strife was hushed, and peace became the acknowledged
+divinity of all. The humming voices of trade and merriment were all
+hushed in homage to the holy day; and if the fitful song of a truant
+bird, that presumed beside the window of Margaret Cooper, did break the
+silence of the scene, it certainly did not disturb its calm. The forest
+minstrel sung in a neighboring tree, and she half listened to his lay.
+The strain seemed to sympathize with her sadness. She thought upon her
+own songs, which had been of such a proud spirit; and how strange and
+startling seemed the idea that with her, song would soon cease for ever.
+The song of the bird would be silent in her ears, and her own song! What
+song would be hers? What strain would she take up? In what abode--before
+what altars?
+
+This train of thought, which was not entirely lost, however, was broken,
+for the time, by a very natural circumstance. A troop of the village
+damsels came in sight, on their way to church. She forgot the song of
+birds, as her morbid spirit suggested to her the probable subject of
+their meditations.
+
+"They have seen me," she muttered to herself as she hastily darted from
+the window. "Ay, they exult. They point to me--me, the abandoned--the
+desolate--soon to be the disgraced! But, no! no! that shall never
+be. They shall never have that triumph, which is always so grateful a
+subject of regale to the mean and envious!"
+
+The voice of her mother from below disturbed these unhappy meditations.
+The old lady was prepared for church, and was surprised to find that
+Margaret had not made her toilet.
+
+"What! don't you mean to go, Margaret?"
+
+"Not to-day, mother."
+
+"What, and the new preacher too, that takes the place of John Cross!
+They say he makes a most heavenly prayer."
+
+But the inducement of the heavenly prayer of the new preacher was not
+enough for Margaret. The very suggestion of a new preacher would have
+been conclusive against her compliance. The good old lady was too eager
+herself to get under way to waste much time in exhortation, and hurrying
+off, she scarcely gave herself time to answer the inquiry of the widow
+Thackeray, at her own door, after the daughter's health.
+
+"I will go in and see her," said the lighthearted but truehearted woman.
+
+"Do, do, ma'am---if you please! She'll be glad to see you. I'll hurry
+on, as I see Mrs. Hinkley just ahead."
+
+The widow Thackeray looked after her with a smile, which was exchanged
+for another of different character when she found herself in the chamber
+of Margaret. She put her arms about the waist of the sufferer; kissed
+her cheeks, and with the tenderest solicitude spoke of her health and
+comfort. To her, alone, with the exception of her mother--according to
+the belief of Margaret--her true situation had been made known.
+
+"Alas!" said she, "how should I feel--how should I be! You should know.
+I am as one cursed--doomed, hopeless of anything but death."
+
+"Ah! do not speak of death, Margaret," said the other kindly. "We must
+all die, I know, but that does not reconcile me any more to the thought.
+It brings always a creeping horror through my veins. Think of life--talk
+of life only."
+
+"They say that death is life."
+
+"So it is, I believe, Margaret; and now I think of it, dress yourself
+and go to church where we may hear something on this subject to make us
+wiser and better. Come, my dear--let us go to God."
+
+"I can not--not to-day, dear Mrs. Thackeray."
+
+"Ah, Margaret, why not? It is to the church, of all places, you should
+now go."
+
+"What! to be stared at? To see the finger of scorn pointing at me
+wherever I turn? To hear the whispered insinuation? To be conscious only
+of sneer and sarcasm on every hand? No, no, dear Mrs. Thackeray, I can
+not go for this. Feeling this, I should neither pray for myself, nor
+find benefit from the prayers of others. Nay, THEY would not pray. They
+would only mock."
+
+"Margaret, these thoughts are very sinful."
+
+"So they are, but I can not think of any better. They can not but be
+sinful since they are mine."
+
+"But you are not wedded to sin, dearest. Such thoughts can give you no
+pleasure. Come with me to church! Come and pray! Prayer will do you
+good."
+
+"I would rather pray here. Let me remain. I will try to go out among the
+hills when you are all engaged in church, and will pray there. Indeed I
+must. I must pray then and pray there, if prayer is ever to do me good."
+
+"The church is the better place, Margaret. One prays better where one
+sees that all are praying."
+
+"But when I KNOW that they are not praying! When I know that envy is in
+their hearts, and malice, and jealousy and suspicion--that God is not in
+their hearts, but their fellow; and not him with friendly and fond, but
+with spiteful and deceitful thoughts!"
+
+"Ah! Margaret, how can you know this? Judge not lest ye be judged."
+
+"It matters not, dear Mrs. Thackeray. God is here, or there. He will be
+among the hills if anywhere. I will seek him there. If I can command my
+thoughts anywhere, it will be in the woods alone. In the church I can
+not. Those who hate me are there--and their looks of hate would only
+move my scorn and defiance."
+
+"Margaret, you do our people wrong. You do yourself wrong. None hate
+you--none will point to you, or think of your misfortune; and if they
+did, it is only what you might expect, and what you must learn patiently
+to bear, as a part of the punishment which God inflicts on sin. You must
+submit, Margaret, to the shame as you have submitted to the sin. It is
+by submission only that you can be made strong. The burden which you are
+prepared to bear meekly, becomes light to the willing spirit. Come, dear
+Margaret, I will keep with you, sit by you--show you, and all, that I
+forget your sin and remember only your suffering."
+
+The good widow spoke with the kindest tones. She threw her arms around
+the neck of the desolate one, and kissed her with the affection of a
+sister. But the demon of pride was uppermost. She withstood entreaty and
+embrace.
+
+"I can not go with you. I thank you, truly thank you, dear Mrs.
+Thackeray, but I can not go. I have neither the courage nor the
+strength."
+
+"They will come--the courage and the strength--only try. God is watchful
+to give us help the moment he sees that we really seek his assistance.
+By prayer, Margaret--"
+
+"I will pray, but I must pray alone. Among the hills I will pray. My
+prayer will not be less acceptable offered among his hills. My voice
+will not remain unheard, though no chorus swells its appeal."
+
+"Margaret, this is pride."
+
+"Perhaps!"
+
+"Ah! go with me, and pray for humility."
+
+"My prayer would rather be for death."
+
+"Say not so, Margaret--this is impiety."
+
+"Ay, death!--the peace, the quiet of the grave--of a long sleep--an
+endless sleep--where the vulture may no longer gnaw the heart, nor the
+fire burn within the brain! For these I must pray."
+
+And, thus speaking, the unhappy woman smote her throbbing head with
+violent hand.
+
+"Shocking thought! But you do not believe in such a sleep? Surely,
+Margaret, you believe in life eternal?"
+
+"Would I did not!"
+
+"O Margaret!--but you are sick; you are very feverish. Your eyeballs
+glare like coals of fire; your face seems charged with blood. I am
+afraid you are going to have another attack, like the last."
+
+"Be not afraid. I have no such fear."
+
+"I will sit with you, at least," said the kind-hearted woman.
+
+"Nay, that I must positively forbid, Mrs. Thackeray; I will not suffer
+it. I will not sit with YOU. Go you to church. You will be late. Do not
+waste your time on me. I mean to ramble among the hills this morning.
+THAT, I think, will do me more good than anything else. There, I am
+sure--there only--I will find peace."
+
+The worthy widow shook her head doubtfully.
+
+"But I am sure of it," said Margaret. "You will see. Peace, peace--the
+repose of the heart--the slumber of the brain!--I shall find all there!"
+
+Mrs. Thackeray, finding her inflexible, rose to depart, but with some
+irresoluteness.
+
+"If you would let me walk with you, Margaret--"
+
+"No! no!--dear Mrs. Thackeray--I thank you very much; but, with a mood
+such as mine, I shall be much better alone."
+
+"Well, if you are resolved--"
+
+"I am resolved! never more so."
+
+These words were spoken in tones which might have startled a suspicious
+mind. But the widow was none.
+
+"God bless you!" she said, kissing her at parting. "I will see you when
+I come from church."
+
+"Will you?" said Margaret, with a significant but sad smile. Then,
+suddenly rising, she exclaimed:--
+
+"Let me kiss you, dear Mrs. Thackeray, and thank you again, before you
+go. You have been very kind to me, very kind, and you have my thanks and
+gratitude."
+
+Mrs. Thackeray was touched by her manner. This was the first time
+that the proud spirit of Margaret Cooper had ever offered such an
+acknowledgment. It was one that the gentle and unremitting kindnesses
+of the widow amply deserved. After renewing her promise to call on her
+return from church, Mrs. Thackeray took her departure.
+
+Margaret Cooper was once more alone. When she heard the outer door shut,
+she then threw herself upon the bed, and gave way to the utterance of
+those emotions which, long restrained, had rendered her mind a terrible
+anarchy. A few tears, but very few, were wrung from her eyes; but she
+groaned audibly, and a rapid succession of shivering-fits passed through
+her frame, racking the whole nervous system, until she scarcely found
+herself able to rise from the couch where she had thrown herself. A
+strong, determined will alone moved her, and she rose, after a lapse of
+half an hour, to the further prosecution of her purpose. Her temporary
+weakness and suffering of frame had no effect upon her resolves. She
+rather seemed to be strengthened in them. This strength enabled her to
+sit down and dictate a letter to her mother, declaring her intention,
+and justifying it by such arguments as were presented by the ingenious
+demon who assists always in the councils of the erring heart.
+
+She placed this letter in her bosom, that it might be found upon her
+person. It was curious to observe, next, that she proceeded to tasks
+which were scarcely in unison with the dreadful deed she meditated. She
+put her chamber in nice order. Her books, of which she had a tolerably
+handsome collection for a private library in our forest-country, she
+arranged and properly classed upon their shelves. Then she made her
+toilet with unusual care. It was for the last time. She gazed upon the
+mirror, and beheld her own beauties with a shudder.
+
+"Ah!" she thought, though she gave no expression to the thought, "to be
+so beautiful, yet fail!"
+
+It was a reflection to touch any heart with sorrow. Her dress was of
+plain white; she wore no ornament--not even a riband. Her hair, which
+was beautifully long and thick, was disposed in a clubbed mass upon her
+head, very simply but with particular neatness; and, when all was done,
+concealing the weapon of death beneath a shawl which she wrapped around
+her, she left the house, and stole away unobserved along the hills, in
+the seclusion and sacred silence of which she sought to avoid the evil
+consequences of one crime by the commission of another far more heinous.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXVI.
+
+SUSPENSE AND AGONY.
+
+
+
+
+
+At the risk of seeming monotonous, we must repeat the reflection made
+in our last chapter, that the things we are about to lose for ever seem
+always more valuable in the moment of their loss. They acquire a newer
+interest in our eyes at such a time, possibly under the direction of
+some governing instinct which is intended to render us tenacious of
+life to the very last. Privation teaches us much more effectually than
+possession the value of all human enjoyments; and the moralist has more
+than once drawn his sweetest portraits of liberty from the gloom and the
+denials of a dungeon. How eloquent of freedom is he who yearns for it in
+vain! How glowing is that passion which laments the lost!
+
+To one dying, as we suppose few die, in the perfect possession of
+their senses, how beautiful must seem the fading hues of the sunlight,
+flickering along the walls of a chamber! how heavenly the brief glimpses
+of the blue sky through the half-opened window! how charming the green
+bit of foliage that swings against the pane! how cheering and unwontedly
+sweet and balmy the soft, sudden gust of the sweet south, breathing up
+from the flowers, and stirring the loose drapery around the couch! How
+can we part with these without tears? how reflect, without horror, upon
+the close coffin, the damp clod, the deep hollows of the earth in which
+we are to be cabined? Oh, with what earnestness, at such a moment, must
+the wholly conscious spirit pray for life! now greedily will he drink
+the nauseous draught in the hope to secure its boon! how fondly will he
+seize upon every chimera, whether of his own or of another's fancy, in
+order to gain a little respite--in order still to keep within the grasp
+of mind and sight, these lovely agents of earth and its Master, which,
+in our day of strength and exultation, we do not value at one half
+their worth! And how full of dread and horror must be that first awful
+conviction which assures him that the struggle is in vain--that the last
+remedy is tried--that nothing is left him now but despair--despair and
+death! Then it is that Christianity comes to his relief. If he believes,
+he gains by his loss. Its godlike promise assures him then that the
+things which his desires make dear, his faith has rendered immortal.
+
+The truth of many of these reflections made their way into the mind of
+Margaret Cooper, as she pursued the well-known path along the hills. She
+observed the objects along the route more narrowly than ever. She was
+taking that path for the last time. Her eyes would behold these objects
+no more. How often had she pursued the same route with Alfred Stevens!
+But then she had not seen these things; she had not observed these
+thousand graces and beauties of form and shadow which now seemed to
+crowd around, challenging her regard and demanding her sympathies.
+Then she had seen nothing but him. The bitterness which this reflection
+occasioned made her hurry her footsteps; but there was an involuntary
+shudder that passed through her frame, when, in noting the strange
+beauty of the path, she reflected that it would be trodden by her for
+the last time. Her breathing became quickened by the reflection. She
+pressed forward up the hills. The forests grew thick around her--deep,
+dim, solemn, and inviting. The skies above looked down in little blessed
+blue tufts, through the crowding tree-tops. The long vista of the woods
+led her onward in wandering thoughts.
+
+To fix these thoughts--to keep them from wandering! This was a
+difficulty. Margaret Cooper strove to do so, but she could not.
+Never did her mind seem such a perfect chaos--so full of confused and
+confusing objects and images. Her whole life seemed to pass in review
+before her. All her dreams of ambition, all the struggles of her genius!
+Were these to be thrown away? Were these all to be wasted? Was her song
+to be unheard? Was her passionate and proud soul to have no voice?
+If death is terrible to man, it is terrible, not as a pang, but as an
+oblivion; and to the soul of genius, oblivion is a soul-death, and its
+thought is a source of tenfold terror.
+
+"But of what avail were life to me now? Even should I live," said the
+wretched woman, "would it matter more to the ambition which I have had,
+and to the soul which flames and fevers within me? Who would hearken to
+the song of the degraded? Who, that heard the story of my shame, would
+listen to the strains of my genius? Say that its utterance is even as
+proud as my own vanity of heart would esteem it--say that no plaint like
+mine had ever touched the ear or lifted the heart of humanity! Alas! of
+what avail! The finger of scorn would be uplifted long before the voice
+of applause. The sneer and sarcasm of the worldling would anticipate the
+favoring judgment of the indulgent and the wise. Who would do justice to
+my cause? Who listen? Alas! the voice of genius would be of little avail
+speaking from the lips of the dishonored.
+
+"To the talent which I have, and the ambition which still burns within
+me, life then can bring nothing--no exercise--no fruition. Suppose,
+then, that the talent is left to slumber--the ambition stifled till it
+has no further longings! Will life yield anything to the mere creature
+of society--to my youth--to my beauty--to my sense of delight--if still
+there be any such sense left to me? Shall I be less the creature
+of social scorn, because I have yielded my ambition--because I have
+forborne the employment of those glorious gifts which Heaven in its
+bounty has allotted me?
+
+"Alas! no! am I not a woman, one of that frail, feeble sex, whose name
+is weakness?--of whom, having no strength, man yet expects the proofs of
+the most unyielding--of a firmness which he himself can not exercise--of
+a power of self-denial and endurance of which he exhibits no example. If
+I weep, he smiles at my weakness. If I stifle my tears, he denounces
+my unnatural hardihood. If I am cold and unyielding, I am masculine and
+neglected--if I am gentle and pliant, my confidence is abused and my
+person dishonored. What can society, which is thus exacting, accord
+to me, then, as a mere woman? What shame will it not thrust upon me--a
+woman--and as I am?
+
+"Life then promises me nothing. The talent which I have, lies within me
+idle and without hope of use. The pure name of the woman is lost to me
+for ever. Shame dogs my footsteps. Scorn points its finger. Life, and
+all that it brings to others--love, friends, fame, fortune--which are
+the soul of life--these are lost to me for ever. The moral death is here
+already. The mere act of dying, is simply the end of a strife, and a
+breathing and an agony. That is all!"
+
+The day became overcast. A cloud obscured the sunlight. The blue tufts
+of sky no longer looked downward through the openings of the trees.
+The scene, dim and silent before, became unusually dark. The aspect
+of nature seemed congenial with the meditated deed. She had reasoned
+herself into its commission, and she reproached herself mentally with
+her delay. Any self-suggestion of an infirmity of purpose, with a nature
+such as hers, would have produced precipitation. She turned down a
+slight gorge among the hills where the forest was more close. She knelt
+beneath a tree and laid down her pistol at its foot.
+
+She knelt--strange contradiction!--she knelt for the purposes of prayer.
+But she could not pray. It would seem that she attributed this effort to
+the sight of the pistols, and she put them behind her without changing
+her position. The prayer, if she made any, was internal; and, at all
+events it did not seem to be satisfactory. Yet, before it was ended, she
+started with an expression of painful thought upon her face. The voice
+of her reason had ceased its utterance. The voice of her conscience,
+perhaps, had been unheard; but there was yet another voice to be heard
+which was more potent than all.
+
+It was the mother's voice!
+
+She placed her hand upon her side with a spasmodic effort. The
+quickening of a new life within her, made that new voice effectual. She
+threw herself on the ground and wept freely. For the first time she wept
+freely. The tears were those of the mother. The true fountain of tears
+had been touched. That first throb of the innocent pledge of guilty
+passion subdued the fiend. She could have taken her own life, but dared
+not lift the deadly weapon against that. The arm of the suicide--was
+arrested. She groaned, she wept, bitterly and freely. She was at once
+feebler and more strong. Feebler, as regarded her late resolution;
+stronger as regarded the force of her affections, the sweet humanities,
+not altogether subdued within her heart. The slight pulsation of that
+infant in her womb had been more effectual than the voice of reason,
+or conscience, or feminine dread. The maternal feeling is, perhaps, the
+most imperious of all those which gather in the heart of woman.
+
+Margaret Cooper, however, had not altogether resolved against the deed.
+She only could not do it there and then. Her wretched determination
+was not wholly surrendered, but it was touched, enfeebled; and with
+the increasing powers of reflection, the impetuosity of the will became
+naturally lessened. Those few glimpses along the roadside which had made
+her sensible to the beauties she was about to lose, had prepared her
+mind to act in counteraction of her impulse; and the event which had
+brought into play the maternal instinct, naturally helped the cause of
+reason in her soul.
+
+Still, with the erring pride of youth she reproached herself with her
+infirmity of purpose. She resolved to change her ground, as if the
+instinct which had been awakened in one spot would not everywhere pursue
+her. Time was gained, and in such cases, to gain time is everything.
+Perhaps no suicide would ever take place if the individual would wait
+ten minutes. The soul takes its color from the cloud, and changes its
+moods as often. It is one of the best lessons to the young, to wait!
+wait! wait! One of the surest signs of strength is where the individual
+waits patiently and makes no complaint.
+
+Margaret Cooper changed her ground. The spot was a wild one. A broken
+ledge of rock was at her feet, and just below it ran a dark, narrow
+winding footpath half-obscured by the undergrowth. Here she once more
+proceeded to nerve her mind for the commission of the deed, but she had
+not been there an instant when she was surprised to hear the sound of
+voices.
+
+This was unusual. Who could they be? The villagers were not apt to stray
+from church-service whenever a preacher was to be found, and there was a
+new one, and consequently a new attraction, that day, for the spiritual
+hungry of Charlemont. The path below was seldom trodden except by
+herself and an occasional sportsman. The idea that entered her mind was,
+that her purpose had been suspected, and that she was pursued.
+
+With this idea, she placed the pistol to her breast. She had already
+cocked the weapon. Her finger was on the trigger. But the tones
+of another voice reached her ears from below. They were those of a
+woman--sweet, musical, and tender.
+
+A new light broke in upon her mind. This was the language of love. And
+who were these new lovers in Charlemont? Could it be that the voice of
+the male speaker was that of Stevens? Something in the tone sounded like
+it, Involuntarily, with this impression, the weapon was turned from her
+own bosom, and addressed in the direction in which the persons below
+were approaching. A sudden, joyous feeling touched her soul. The thought
+to destroy the criminal by whom she had been destroyed was a source
+of exultation. She felt that she could do it. Both pistols were in
+her hand. The pathway was not more than twenty paces distant; and her
+nerves, for the first time, braced to an unusual tension, trembled with
+the new excitement in her soul.
+
+The intruders continued to approach. Their voices became more distinct,
+and Margaret Cooper was soon undeceived as to one of them being that
+of Alfred Stevens. She was compelled to lie close, that she might not
+betray her position and purpose. The male speaker was very urgent; the
+voice seemed that of a stranger. That of the female was not so clearly
+distinguishable, yet it seemed more familiar to the unintentional
+listener.
+
+Something of feminine curiosity now entered the bosom of Margaret
+Cooper. Crouching where she was, she deposited the pistols at her
+feet. She remained breathlessly, for the slightest movement would have
+revealed her to the persons who were now just below. They passed close
+beneath the place of her concealment, and she soon discovered that they
+were lovers; and what their language was, even if she had not heard it,
+might have been conjectured.
+
+The girl was a very pretty brunette of Charlemont--a sweet, retiring
+damsel of her own age, named Rivers--whom she knew only slightly. She
+was a shy, gentle, unpresuming girl, whom, for this reason, perhaps,
+Margaret had learned to look upon without dislike or scorn. Her
+companion was a youth whom Margaret had known when a lad, but who had
+been absent on the Mississippi for two years. His tall and masculine
+but well-made and graceful person sufficiently accounted for, while it
+justified, the taste of the maiden. He was a youth of fine, frank, manly
+countenance. His garb was picturesque, that of a bold border-hunter,
+with hunting-frock of yellow buckskin, and Indian leggings.
+
+The girl looked up to him with an expression at once of eagerness and
+timidity. Confidence and maiden bashfulness spoke equally in the delight
+which glowed upon her features. The bright eyes and sun-burned features
+of the youth were flushed with the feeling of happy triumph and assuring
+love. The relation of the two was sufficiently evident from their looks,
+even had they no other language.
+
+What were the emotions of Margaret Cooper as she looked down upon this
+pair? At first she thought, as will most persons: "Surely there is
+nothing in nature so lovely as the union of two--fond, devoted hearts.
+The picture is one equally of moral and physical beauty. The slight,
+fragile, depending damsel, hanging in perfect confidence on the arm of
+the manly, lofty, and exulting youth--looking up into his eyes in hope,
+while he returns the gaze with pride and fondness! Unconscious of all
+things but the love which to them is life and all things besides, they
+move along the forest way and know not its solitude; they linger and
+loiter along its protracted paths, and see not their length; they cling
+together through the lengthened hours, and fancy they have lost no time;
+they hear each other's voices, and believe that life is all music and
+delight."
+
+While Margaret Cooper looked down and heard the pleadings and promises
+of the youth, and beheld the sweet emotions of his companion, engaged
+in a pleasant struggle between her hopes and misgivings, she scarcely
+restrained herself from rising where she was and crying aloud--like
+another Cassandra, not to be believed: "Beware! beware!"
+
+But the warning of Margaret Cooper would have been unnecessary. The girl
+was not only free from danger, but she was superior to it. She had
+the wholesome fear of doing wrong too strongly impressed upon her
+by education--she had too little confidence in herself--was too well
+assured of her own weakness--to suffer herself, even for a moment,
+to depart, in either thought or deed, from those quiet but stern
+proprieties of conduct which are among the best securities of the young.
+While she looked in her lover's face with confidence, and held his arm
+with the grasp of one who is sure of a right to do so, there was an air
+of childish simplicity in her manner which was wholly at variance with
+wild passions and improper fancies. While the hunter maintained her on
+his arm, and looked down into her eyes with love, his glance was yet as
+respectful, as unexpressive of presumption, as her own. Had the eyes of
+all Charlemont been looking on, they would have beheld nothing in the
+conduct of either which could have incurred the censure of the most
+becoming delicacy.
+
+Keen was the emotion and bitter was the thought which worked in the mind
+of Margaret Cooper. She looked on the deportment of that young maiden,
+whose intellect at another day she would have despised, with envy and
+regret. Truer thoughts and feelings came to her as she listened to the
+innocent but fond dialogue between the unconscious pair. The hunter was
+pursuing an erratic life of enterprise and industry, then very common
+among the western youth. He had been down upon the Mississippi, seeking
+his fortune in such adventures as make border-life in our country
+something like the more civilized life of the middle ages. He had
+returned after a long absence, to claim the bride whose affections he
+had won long before he had departed.
+
+Never had knight-errant been more true to his mistress. Her image had
+been his talisman as well against danger from without, as against the
+demon within. It had never left his mind, and he now returned for his
+reward. He had returned to Charlemont just before the church service had
+begun, and, being unprepared to go thither, had found no difficulty
+in persuading his sweetheart to give the hour of morning service to
+himself.
+
+Mixed up with his professions of love was the story of his wanderings.
+Never were adventures more interesting to any auditor. Never was auditor
+more easily moved by the transitions of the tale from tears to smiles,
+and from smiles again to tears. His risks and rewards; his defeats
+and successes; his wild adventures by fell and flood--not perhaps so
+perilous as those of Othello, but such as proved he had the soul to
+encounter the worst in Othello's experience, and maintain himself as
+well--drew largely on the maiden's wonder and delight, increased her
+tenderness and tremors, and made her quite as devoted to her hero as
+ever was Desdemona to her dusky chief. As they went from hearing below,
+the manner in which the hunter concluded his narrative provided a
+sufficient test for the faith of his companion.
+
+"And now, Selina, you see all the risks and the dangers. There's
+work and perhaps trouble for you to go down with me along the Choctaw
+borders. But if there's work, I am the man to do my own share, and help
+you out in yours; and, if there's trouble, here's the breast to stand it
+first, and here's the arm to drive it back, so that it'll never trouble
+yours. No danger shall come to you, so long as I can stand up between it
+and you. If so be that you love me as you say, there's one way to show
+it: you'll soon make up your mind to go with me. If you don't, why--"
+
+"But you know I do love you, John--" murmured the girl.
+
+"Don't I believe it? Well, if what you say means what it should, you're
+ready. Here's my hand, and all that it's good for. It can work for you
+and fight for you, Selina, and it's yours etarnally, with all that I
+have."
+
+The hand of the girl was silently put into that of the speaker. The
+tears were in her eyes; but, if she made any other answer, it was
+unheard by Margaret Cooper. The rustic pair moved from sight even as
+they spoke, and the desolate woman once more remained alone!
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXVII.
+
+SHAME AND DEATH--THE OATH.
+
+
+
+
+
+Margaret Cooper was at length permitted to emerge from the place of her
+concealment. The voices of the lovers were lost, as well as their forms,
+in the wooded distance. Dreaming, like children as they were, of life
+and happiness, they had wandered off, too happy to fancy for a moment
+that the world contained, in its wide, vast bosom, one creature half so
+wretched as she who hung above them, brooding, like some wild bird of
+the cliff, over the storm which had robbed her of her richest plumage.
+
+She sank back into the woods. She no longer had the heart to commit the
+meditated crime. This purpose had left her mind. It had given place to
+another, however, scarcely less criminal. We have seen her, under the
+first impression that the stranger whose voice she heard was Alfred
+Stevens, turning the muzzle of the pistol from her breast to the path on
+which he was approaching. Though she discovered her error, and laid the
+weapon down, the sudden suggestion of her mind, at that moment, gave a
+new direction to her mood.
+
+Why should she not seek to avenge her wrong? Was he to escape without
+penalty? was she to be a quiescent victim? True, she was a woman,
+destined it would seem to suffer--perhaps with a more than ordinary
+share of that suffering which falls to her sex. But she had also a
+peculiar strength--the strength of a man in some respects; and in her
+bosom she now felt the sudden glow of one of his fiercest passions.
+Revenge might be in her power. She might redress her wrong by her own
+hand. It was a weapon of death which she grasped. In her grasp it might
+be made a weapon of power. The suggestion seemed to be that of justice
+only. It was one that filled her whole soul with a triumphant and a wild
+enthusiasm.
+
+"I shall not be stricken down without danger to mine enemy. For
+THIS--this, at least--strength is allotted me. Let him tremble! In his
+place of seeming security let him tremble! I shall pursue his steps. I
+will find him out. There shall be a day of retribution! Alfred Stevens,
+there is a power within me which tells me you are no longer safe!
+
+"And why may I not secure this justice--this vengeance? Why? Because I
+am a woman. Ha! We shall see. If I am a woman, I can be an enemy--and
+such an enemy! An enemy not to be appeased, not to be overcome. War
+always with my foe--war to the knife--war to the last!"
+
+Such a nature as that of Margaret Cooper needed some such object to give
+it the passionate employment without which it must recoil upon itself
+and end either in suicide or madness. She brooded upon this new thought.
+She found in it a grateful exercise. From the moment when she conceived
+the idea of being the avenger of her own wrong, her spirit became more
+elastic--she became less sensible to the possible opinions upon her
+condition which might be entertained by others. She found consolation,
+in retreating to this one thought, from all the rest. Of the
+difficulties in the way of her design, it was not in her impetuous
+character to think. She never once suspected that the name of Alfred
+Stevens had been an assumed one. She never once asked how she was to
+pursue and hunt him up. She thought of a male disguise for herself, it
+is true; but of the means and modes of travel--in what direction to go,
+and after what plan to conduct her pursuit, she had not the most distant
+idea.
+
+She addressed herself to her new design, however, in one respect, with
+amazing perseverance. It diverted her from other and more oppressive
+thoughts. Her pistols she carried secretly to a very distant wood, where
+she concealed them in the hollow of a tree. To this wood she repaired
+secretly and daily. Here she selected a tree as a mark. A small section
+of the bark, which she tore away, at a given height, she learned to
+regard as the breast of her seducer. This was the object of her aim.
+Without any woman fears, she began her practice and continued it, day by
+day, until, as we are told by one of the chroniclers of her melancholy
+story, "she could place a ball with an accuracy, which, were it
+universally equalled by modern duellists, would render duelling much
+more fatal than it commonly is."
+
+In secret she procured gunpowder and lead, by arts so ingenious as to
+baffle detection. At midnight when her mother slept she moulded her
+bullets. Well might the thoughts and feelings which possessed her mind,
+while engaged in this gloomy labor, have endowed every bullet with a
+wizard spell to make it do its bidding truly. Bitter, indeed, were
+the hours so appropriated; but they had their consolations. Dark and
+terrible were the excited moods in which she retired from her toils to
+that slumber which she could not always secure. And when it did come,
+what were its images! The tree, the mark, the weapon, the deep, dim
+forest, all the scenes and trials of the day, were renewed in her sleep.
+A gloomy wood filled her eyes--a victim dabbled in blood lay before her;
+and, more than once, her own fearful cry of vengeance and exultation
+awakened her from those dreams of sleep, which strengthened her in the
+terrible pursuit of the object which occasioned them.
+
+Such thoughts and practices, continued with religious pertinacity, from
+day to day, necessarily had their effect upon her appearance as well as
+her character. Her beauty assumed a wilder aspect. Her eye shot forth a
+supernatural fire. She never smiled. Her mouth was rigid and compressed
+as if her heart was busy in an endless conflict. Her gloom, thus
+nurtured by solitude and the continual presence of a brooding
+imagination of revenge, darkened into something like ferocity. Her
+utterance became brief and quick--her tones sharp, sudden, and piercing.
+She had but one thought which never seemed to desert her, yet of this
+thought no ear ever had cognizance. It was of the time when she should
+exercise the skill which she had now acquired upon that destroyer of
+herself, whom she now felt herself destined to destroy.
+
+Of course we are describing a madness--one of those peculiar forms of
+the disease which seems to have its origin in natural and justifiable
+suggestions of reason. Not the less a madness for all that.
+
+Succeeding in her practice at one distance, Margaret Cooper changed it.
+From one point to another she constantly varied her practice, until her
+aim grew certain at almost any distance within the ordinary influence of
+the weapon. To strike her mark at thirty feet became, in a little while,
+quite as easy as to do so at five; and, secure now of her weapon, her
+next object--though there was no cessation of her practice--was how to
+seek and where to find the victim.
+
+In this new object she meditated to disguise herself in the apparel of
+a man. She actually commenced the making up of the several garments
+of one. This was also the secret labor of the midnight hour, when her
+feeble-minded mother slept. She began to feel some of the difficulties
+lying in the way of this pursuit, and her mind grew troubled to consider
+them, without however, relaxing in its determination. That seemed a
+settled matter.
+
+While she brooded over this new feature of her purpose--as if
+fortunately to arrest the mad design--her mother fell seriously sick,
+and was for some time in danger. The duty of attending upon her, put a
+temporary stop to her thoughts and exercises; though without having the
+effect of expelling them from her mind.
+
+But another event, upon her mother's recovery, tended to produce a
+considerable alteration in her thoughts. A new care filled her heart
+and rendered her a different being, in several respects. She was soon
+to become a mother. The sickness of soul which oppressed her under
+this conviction, gave a new direction to her mood without lessening its
+bitterness; and, in proportion as she found her vengeance delayed, so
+was the gratification which it promised, a heightened desire in her
+mind.
+
+For the humiliating and trying event which was at hand, Margaret
+Cooper prepared with a degree of silent firmness which denoted quite as
+strongly the resignation of despair as any other feeling.
+
+The child is born.
+
+Margaret Cooper has at length become a mother. She has suffered the
+agony, without being able to feel the compensating pride and pleasure
+of one. It was the witness of her shame--could she receive it with any
+assurances of love? It is doubtful if she did.
+
+For some time after its birth, the hapless woman seemed to be
+unconscious, or half-conscious only, of her charge. A stupor weighed
+upon her senses. When she did awaken, and her eyes fell upon the
+face and form of the infant with looks of recognition, one long, long
+piercing shriek burst from her lips. She closed her eyes--she turned
+away from the little unoffending, yet offensive object with a feeling of
+horror.
+
+Its features were those of Alfred Stevens. The likeness was indelible;
+and this identity drew upon the child a share of that loathing hatred
+with which she now remembered the guilty father.
+
+It may very well be supposed that the innocent babe suffered under these
+circumstances. The milk which it drew from the mother's breast, was the
+milk of bitterness, and it did not thrive. It imbibed gall instead of
+nutriment. Day after day it pined in hopeless misery; and though
+the wretched mother strove to supply its wants and soothe its little
+sorrows, with a gradually increasing interest which overcame her first
+loathing, there was yet that want of sweetest sympathy which nothing
+merely physical could well supply.
+
+Debility was succeeded by disease--fever preyed upon its little frame,
+which was now reduced to a skeleton. One short month only had elapsed
+from its birth, and it lay, in the silence of exhaustion upon the arm
+of its mother. Its eyes, whence the flickering light was escaping fast,
+looked up into hers, as she fancied, with an expression of reproach. She
+felt, on the instant, the pang of the maternal conscience. She forgot
+the unworthy father, as she thought of the neglectful mother. She bent
+down, and, for the first time, imprinted on its little lips the maternal
+kiss.
+
+A smile seemed to glimmer on its tiny features; and, from that moment,
+Margaret Cooper resolved to forget her injuries, for the time, at least,
+in the consideration of her proper duties. But her resolution came too
+late. Even while her nipple was within its boneless gums, a change
+came over the innocent. She did not heed it. Her eyes and thoughts were
+elsewhere; and thus she mused, gazing vacantly upon the wall of her
+chamber until her mother entered the room. Mrs. Cooper gave but a single
+glance at the infant when she saw that its little cares were over.
+
+"Oh, Margaret!" she exclaimed, "the child is dead."
+
+The mother looked down with a start and shudder. A big tear fell from
+her eyes upon the cold cheek of the innocent. She released it to her
+mother, turned her face upon the couch, and uttered her thanks to Heaven
+that had secured it--that had left her again free for that darker
+purpose which had so long filled her mind.
+
+"Better so," she murmured to her mother. "It is at peace. It will
+neither know its own nor its mother's griefs. It is free from that shame
+for which I must live!"
+
+"Come now, Margaret, no more of that," said the mother sharply. "There's
+no need of shame. There are other things to live for besides shame."
+
+"There are--there are!" exclaimed the daughter, with spasmodic energy.
+"Were there not, I should, indeed, be desperate."
+
+"To be sure you would, my child. You have a great deal to live for yet;
+and let a little time blow over, and when everything's forgotten, you
+will get as good a husband as any girl in the country."
+
+"For Heaven's sake, mother, none of this?"
+
+"But why not! Though you are looking a little bad just now--quite pale
+and broken--yet it's only because you have been so ill; and this nursing
+of babies, and having 'em too, is a sort of business to make any young
+woman look bad; but in spite of all, there's not a girl in the village,
+no matter how fresh she may be looking, that can hold a candle to you."
+
+"For mercy, mother!--"
+
+"Let me speak, I tell you! Don't I know? You're young, and you'll get
+over it. You will get all your beauty and good looks back, now that the
+baby's out of the way, and there's no more nursing to be done. And what
+with your beauty and your talents, Margaret--"
+
+"Peace! mother! Peace--peace! You will drive me to madness if you
+continue to speak thus."
+
+"Well, I'm sure there's no knowing what to say to please you. I'm sure,
+I only want to cheer you up, and to convince you that things are not so
+bad as you think them now. The cloud will blow over soon, and everything
+will be forgotten, and then, you see--"
+
+The girl waved her hand impatiently.
+
+"Death--death!" she exclaimed. "Oh! child of shame, and bitterness, and
+wrath!" she murmured, kneeling down beside the infant, "thou art
+the witness that I have no future but storm, and cloud, and wrath,
+and--Vengeance!"
+
+The last word was inaudible to her mother's ears.
+
+"It is an oath!" she cried; "an oath!" And her hands were uplifted in
+solemn adjuration.
+
+"Come--come, Margaret! none of this swearing. You frighten me with your
+swearing. There's nothing that you need to swear about! What's done
+can't be helped now, by taking it so seriously. You must only be
+patient, and give yourself time. Time's the word for us now; after a
+little while you'll see the sky become brighter. It's a bad business,
+it's true; but it needn't break a body's heart. How many young girls
+I've known in my time, that's been in the same fix. There was Janet
+Bonner, and Emma Loring, and Mary Peters--I knew 'em all, very well.
+Well, they all made a slip once in their lives, and they never broke
+their hearts about it, and didn't look very pale and sad in the face
+either; but they just kept quiet and behaved decent for awhile, and
+every one of 'em got good husbands. Janet Bonner, she married Dick
+Pyatt, who came from Massachusetts, and kept the school down by
+Clayton's Meadow; Emma Loring married a baptist-preacher from Virginia,
+named Stokes. I never saw him to know him; and as for Mary Peters, there
+never was a girl that had a slip that was ever so fortunate, for she's
+been married no less than three times since, and as she's a widow
+again, there's no telling what may happen to her yet. So don't you be so
+downcast. You're chance is pretty nigh as good as ever, if you will only
+hold up your head, and put the best face on it."
+
+"Oh! torture--torture! Mother, will you not be silent? Let the dead
+speak to me only. I would hear but the voice of this one witness--"
+
+And she communed only with the dead infant, sitting or kneeling beside
+it. But the communion was not one of contrition or tears--not of
+humility and repentance--not of self-reproach and a broken spirit. Pride
+and other passions had summoned up deities and angels of terror and of
+crime, before the eyes and thoughts of the wretched mourner, and the
+demon who had watched with her and waited on her, and had haunted her
+with taunt and bitter mockeries, night and day, was again busy with
+terrible suggestions, which gradually grew to be divine laws to her
+diseased imagination.
+
+"Yes!" she exclaimed unconsciously.
+
+"I hear! I obey! Yet speak again. Repeat the lesson. I must learn it
+every syllable, so that I shall not mistake--so that I can not fail!"
+
+"Who are you talking to, Margaret?" asked the mother anxiously.
+
+"Do you not see them, where they go? There--through the doors; the open
+windows--wrapped in shadows, with great wings at their shoulders, each
+carrying a dart in his bony grasp."
+
+"Lord, have mercy! She's losing her senses again!" and the mother
+was about to rush from the apartment to seek assistance; but with
+the action, the daughter suddenly arose, wearing a look of singular
+calmness, and motioning to the child, she said:--
+
+"Will you not dress it for the grave?"
+
+"I'm going about it now. The poor lovely little creature. The innocent
+little blossom. We must put it in white, Margaret--virgin white--and put
+white flowers in its little hands and on its breast, and under its head.
+Oh! it will look so sweet in its little coffin!"
+
+"God! I should go mad with all this!" exclaimed the daughter, "were it
+not for that work which is before me! I must be calm for that-calm
+and stern! I must not hear--I must not think--not feel--lest I forget
+myself, and the deed which I have to do. That oath--that oath! It is
+sworn! It is registered in heaven, by the fatal angel of remorse, and
+wrath, and vengeance!"
+
+And again, a whisper at her ears repeated:--
+
+"For this, Margaret, and for this only, must thou live".
+
+"I must! I will!" she muttered, as it were in reply, and her eye glared
+upon the opened door, as she heard a voice and footsteps without; and
+the thought smote her:--
+
+"Should it be now! Come for the sacrifice! Ha!"
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXVIII.
+
+THE PALL UPON THE COFFIN.
+
+
+
+
+
+The noise which arrested the attention of Margaret Cooper, and kindled
+her features into an expression of wild and fiery ferocity, was of
+innocent origin. The widow Thackeray was the intruder. Her kindness,
+sympathy, and unwearied attentions, so utterly in conflict with the
+estimates hitherto made of her heart and character, by Mrs Cooper, had,
+in some degree, disarmed the censures of that excellent mother, if they
+had not wholly changed her sentiments. She professed to be very grateful
+to Thackeray's attentions, and, without making any profession, Margaret
+certainly showed her that she felt them. She now only pointed the widow
+to the corpse of the child, in that one action telling to the other all
+that was yet unknown. Then she seated herself composedly, folded her
+hands, and, beside the corpse, forgot its presence, forgot the presence
+of all--heard no voice, save that of the assiduous demon whom nothing
+could expel from her companionship.
+
+"Poor little thing!" murmured the widow Thackeray, as she proceeded to
+assist Mrs. Cooper in decking it for the grave.
+
+The duty was finally done. Its burial was appointed for the morrow.
+
+A village funeral is necessarily an event of some importance. The lack
+of excitements in small communities, in vests even sorrow and grief and
+death with a peculiar interest in the eyes of curiosity. On the present
+occasion, all the villagers attended. The funeral itself might have
+sufficed to collect them with few exceptions; but now there was a
+more eager influence still, working upon the gossippy moods of the
+population. To see Margaret Cooper in her affliction--to see that
+haughty spirit humbled and made ashamed--was, we fear, a motive, in the
+minds of many, much stronger than the ostensible occasion might have
+awakened. Had Margaret been a fashionable woman, in a great city, she
+might have disappointed the vulgar desire, by keeping to her chamber.
+Nay, even according to the free-and-easy standards prevailing at
+Charlemont, she might have done the same thing, and incurred no
+additional scandal.
+
+It was, indeed, to the surprise of a great many, that she made her
+appearance. It was still more a matter of surprise--nay, pious and
+virgin horror--that she seemed to betray neither grief nor shame,
+surrounded as she was by all whom she knew, and all, in particular,
+whom, in the day of her pride, she had kept at a distance.
+
+"What a brazen creature!" whispered Miss Jemima Parkinson, an
+interesting spinster of thirty-six, to Miss Ellen Broadhurst, who was
+only thirty-four; and Miss Ellen whispered back, in reply:--
+
+"She hasn't the slightest bit of shame!"
+
+Interesting virgins! they had come to gloat over the spectacle of shame.
+To behold the agonizing sense of degradation declare itself under the
+finger-pointing scorn of those who, perhaps, were only innocent from
+necessity, and virtuous because of the lack of the necessary attractions
+in the eyes of lust.
+
+But Margaret Cooper seemed quite as insensible to their presence as
+to their scorn and her own shame. She, in truth, saw none of them.
+She heard not their voices. She conjectured non (sic) nts. She had
+anticipated all of them; and having, in consequence, reached a point
+of intensity in her agony which could bear no addition, she had been
+relieved only by a still more intense passion, by which the enfeebling
+one, of mere society, stood rebuked and almost forgotten.
+
+They little dreamed the terrible thoughts which were working, beneath
+that stolid face, in that always eager-working brain. They never fancied
+what a terrible demon now occupied that fiery heart which they supposed
+was wholly surrendered to the consciousness of shame. Could they
+have heard that voice of the fiend whispering in her ears, while they
+whispered to one another--heard his terrible exhortations--heard her no
+less terrible replies--they would have shrunk away in horror, and felt
+fear rather than exultation.
+
+Margaret Cooper was insensible to all that they could say or do. She
+knew them well--knew what they would say, and feel, and do; but the very
+extremity of her suffering had placed it out of their power any longer
+to mortify or shame.
+
+Some few of the villagers remained away. Ned Hinkley and his widowed
+sister were absent from the house, though they occupied obscure places
+in the church when the funeral-procession took place. An honorable
+pity kept them from meeting the eyes of the poor shame-stricken but not
+shame-showing woman.
+
+And Margaret followed the little corpse to its quiet nook in the village
+graveyard. In that simple region the procession was wholly on foot; and
+she walked behind the coffin as firmly as if she knew not what it held.
+There was a single shiver that passed over her frame, as the heavy clods
+fell upon the coffin-lid--but that was all; and when her mother and the
+widow Thackeray took each of them one of her arms, and led her away from
+the grave, and home, she went quietly, calmly, it would seem, and with
+as firm a step as ever!
+
+"She has not a bit of feeling!" said Miss Jemima to Miss Ellen.
+
+"That's always the case with your very smart women," was the reply.
+"It's all head with 'em; there's no heart. They can talk fine things
+about death, and sorrow, and affliction, but it's talk only. They don't
+feel what they say."
+
+Ned Hinkley had a juster notion of the state of the poor victim--of her
+failings and her sensibilities, her equal strength and weakness.
+
+"Now," said he to his sister, "there's a burning volcano in that woman's
+heart, that will tear her some day to pieces. For all that coldness, and
+calmness, and stateliness, her brain is on fire, and her heart ready for
+a convulsion. Her thoughts now, if she thinks at all, are all desperate.
+She's going through a very hell upon earth! When you think of her
+pride--and she's just as proud now as the devil himself--her misfortune
+hasn't let her down--only made her more fierce--you wonder that she lets
+herself be seen; you wonder that she lives at all. I only wonder that
+she hasn't thrown herself from the rocks and into the lake. She'll do it
+yet, I'm a-thinking.
+
+"And just so she always was. I knew her long ago. She once told me she
+was afraid of nothing--would do as she pleased--she could dare anything!
+From that moment I saw she wasn't the girl for Bill Hinkley. I told
+him so, but he was so crazy after her, he'd hear to nothing. A woman--a
+young woman--a mere girl of fifteen--boasting that she can dare and do
+things that would set any woman in a shiver! I tell you what, sis, the
+woman that's bolder than her sex is always in danger of falling from
+the rocks. She gets such a conceit of her mind, that the devil is always
+welcome. Her heart, after that, stands no sort of chance!
+
+"Protect me, say I, from all that class of women that pride themselves
+on their strongmindedness! They get insolent upon it. They think that
+mind can do everything. They're so vain, that they never can see the
+danger, even when it's yawning at their feet. A woman's never safe
+unless she's scary of herself, and mistrusts herself, and never lets her
+thoughts and fancies get from under a tight rein of prudence. For, after
+all, the passions will have their way some day, and then what's the
+use of the mind? I tell you, sis, that the passions are born deaf--they
+never listen to any argument.
+
+"But I'm sorry for her--God knows I'm sorry for her! I'd give all
+I'm worth to have a fair shot or clip at that rascal Stevens. Brother
+Stevens! Ain't it monstrous, now, that a sheep's cover should be all
+that's sufficient to give the wolf freedom in the flock?--that you've
+only to say, 'This is a brother--a man of God'--and no proof is asked!
+nobody questions! The blind, beastly, bigoted, blathering blockheads!
+I feel very much like setting off straight, and licking John Hinkley,
+though he's my own uncle, within an inch of his life! He and John
+Cross--the old fools who are so eager to impose their notions of
+religion upon everybody, that anybody may impose upon them--they two
+have destroyed this poor young creature. It's at their door, in part,
+this crime, and this ruin! I feel it in my heart to lick 'em both out of
+their breeches!
+
+"Yet, as I'm a living sinner, they'll stand up in the congregation, and
+exhort about this poor girl's misfortune, just as if they were not to
+blame at all who brought the wolf into the farmyard! They'll talk about
+her sins, and not a word, to themselves or anybody else, about their own
+stupidities! I feel it in my heart to lather both of them right away!"
+
+The sister said little, and sorrowfully walked on in silence homeward,
+listening to the fierce denunciations of Ned Hinkley. Ned was affected,
+or, rather, he showed his sympathies, in a manner entirely his own. He
+was so much for fight, that he totally forgot his fiddle that night, and
+amused himself by putting his two "barking-pups" in order--getting
+them ready, as he said, "in case he ever should get a crack at Brother
+Stevens!"
+
+The cares of the child's burial over, and the crowd dispersed, the
+cottage of the widow Cooper was once more abandoned to the cheerlessness
+and wo (sic) within. Very dismal was the night of that day to the two,
+the foolish mother and wretched daughter, as they sat brooding together,
+in deep silence, by the light of a feeble candle. The mother rocked a
+while in her easy-chair. The daughter, hands clasped in her lap, sat
+watching the candlelight in almost idiotic vacancy of gaze. At length
+she stood up and spoke--slowly, deliberately, and apparently in as calm
+a mood as she had ever felt in all her life:--
+
+"We must leave this place, mother. We must go hence--to-morrow if we
+can."
+
+"Go?--leave this place? I want to know why! I'm sure we're very
+comfortable here. I can't be going just when you please, and leaving all
+my company and friends."
+
+"Friends!"
+
+"Yes, friends! There's the widow Thackeray--and there's--"
+
+"And how long is it since Mrs. Thackeray was such a dear friend,
+mother?" asked the daughter, with ill-suppressed scorn.
+
+"No matter how long: she's a good friend now. She's not so foolish
+as she used to be. She's grown good; she's got religion; and I don't
+consider what she was. No!--I'm willing--"
+
+"Pshaw, mother! tell me nothing of your friendships. You'll find,
+wherever you go, as many friends as you please, valued quite as much as
+Mrs. Thackeray."
+
+"Well, I do say, Margaret, it's very ungrateful of you to speak
+so disrespectfully of Mrs. Thackeray, after all her kindness and
+attention."
+
+"I do not speak disrespectfully of Mrs. Thackeray. I NEVER did speak ill
+of her, even when it was your favorite practice to do so. I only speak
+of your newly-acquired appreciation of her. But this is nothing to
+the purpose. I repeat, mother, we can not remain here. I will depart,
+whether you resolve to go or not. I can not, I will not, exist another
+week in Charlemont."
+
+"And where would you go?"
+
+"Back--back to that old farm, from which you brought me in evil hour!
+It is poor, obscure, profitless, unsought, unseen: it will give me a
+shelter--it may bring me peace. I must have solitude for a season; I
+must sleep for months."
+
+"Sleep for months! La me, child, what a notion's that!"
+
+"No matter--thither let us go. I seem to see it, stretching out its
+hands, and imploring us to come."
+
+"Bless me, Margaret! a farm stretching out its hands! Why, you're in a
+dream!"
+
+"Don't wake me, then! Better I should so dream! Thither I go. It is
+fortunate that you have not been able to sell it. It is a mercy that it
+still remains to us. It was my childhood's home. Would it could again
+receive me as a child! It will cover my head for a while, at least, and
+that is something. We must leave this place. Here every thing offends
+me--every spot, every face, every look, every gesture."
+
+"It's impossible, Margaret!--"
+
+"What! you suppose it an honorable distinction, do you, when the folks
+here point to your daughter, and say--ha! ha!--listen what they say! It
+is the language of compliment! They are doing me honor, with tongue and
+finger! Repeat, mother; tell me what they say--for it evidently gives
+you great pleasure."
+
+"O Margaret! Margaret!--"
+
+"You understand, do you? Well, then, we go. We can not depart too soon.
+If I stay here, I madden! And I must not madden. I have something which
+needs be done--which must be done. It is an oath! an oath in heaven! The
+child was a witness. She heard all--every syllable!"
+
+"What all? what did you hear?"
+
+"No matter! I'm sworn to be secret. But you shall hear in time. We have
+no time for it now. It is a very long story. And we must now be packing.
+Yes, we must go. _I_ must go, at least. Shall I go alone?"
+
+"But you will not leave your mother, Margaret!"
+
+"Father and mother--all will I leave, in obedience to that oath. Believe
+me or not, mother--go with me or not--still I go. Perhaps it is better
+that I should go alone."
+
+The strong will naturally swayed the feebler, as it had ever done
+before. The mother submitted to an arrangement which she had not the
+resolution to oppose. A few days were devoted to necessary arrangements,
+and then they left Charlemont for ever. Margaret Cooper looked not once
+behind them as they traversed the lonely hills looking down upon the
+village--those very hills from which, at the opening of this story, the
+treacherous Alfred Stevens and his simple uncle beheld the lovely little
+settlement. She recognised the very spot, as they drove over it,
+where Stevens first encountered her, and the busy demon, at her ears
+whispered:--
+
+"It was here! You remember!"
+
+And she clinched her teeth firmly together, even though she shuddered
+at her memories; and she renewed her oath to the demon, who, thereupon,
+kept her company the rest of the journey, till she reached the ancient
+and obscure farmstead in which she was born.
+
+"She retired," says the rude chronicle from which we have borrowed many
+of the materials for this sombre history, "to a romantic little farm
+in---, there to spend in seclusion, with her aged mother and a few
+servants, the remainder of her days."
+
+Our simple chronicler takes too much for granted. Margaret Cooper
+retired with no such purpose. She had purposes entirely at conflict with
+any idea of repose or quiet. She thought nothing of the remainder of
+her days. Her mother was not so aged but that she could still think, six
+months afterward, of the reported marriage of the widow Thackeray with
+repining, and with the feeling of one who thinks that she has suffered
+neglect and injustice at the hands of the world. Touching the romance
+of the ancient farmstead, we are more modestly content to describe it
+as sterile, lonely, and unattractive; its obscurity offering, for the
+present, its chief attractions to our desolate heroine, and the true
+occasion for that deep disgust with which her amiable mother beheld it.
+
+Our chronicle of Charlemont is ended. We have no further object or
+interest within its precincts. William Hinkley is gone, no one knows
+whither, followed by his adopted father, the retired lawyer, whose
+sensibilities were fatal to his success. It was not long before Ned
+Hinkley and his widowed sister found it their policy to depart
+also, seeking superior objects in another county; and at this moment
+Charlemont is an abandoned and deserted region. It seemed to decline
+from the moment when the cruel catastrophe occurred which precipitated
+Margaret Cooper from her pride of place. Beautiful as the village
+appeared at the opening of our legend, it was doomed to as rapid a decay
+as growth. "Something ails it now--the spot is cursed!"
+
+But OUR history does not finally conclude with the fate of Charlemont.
+That chronicle is required now to give place to another, in which we
+propose to take up the sundered clues, and reunite them in a fresh
+progress. We shall meet some of the old parties once more, in new
+situations. We shall again meet with Margaret Cooper, in a new guise,
+under other aspects, but still accompanied by her demon--still inspired
+by her secret oath--still glowing with all the terrible memories of the
+past--still laboring with unhallowed pride; and still destined for a
+lark catastrophe. Our scene, however, lies in another region, to which
+the reader, who has thus far kept pace with our progress, is entreated
+still to accompany us. The chronicle of "CHARLEMONT" will find its
+fitting sequel in that of "BEAUCHAMPE"--known proverbially as "THE
+KENTUCKY TRAGEDY."
+
+END OF CHARLEMONT.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Charlemont, by W. Gilmore Simms
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHARLEMONT ***
+
+***** This file should be named 6012.txt or 6012.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ http://www.gutenberg.org/6/0/1/6012/
+
+Produced by Charles Aldarondo, Charles Franks and the
+Online Distributed Proofreading Team
+
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
+Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
+one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
+(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
+permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
+set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
+copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
+protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
+Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
+charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
+do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
+rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
+such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
+research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
+practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
+subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
+redistribution.
+
+
+
+*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
+
+THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
+PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
+
+To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
+distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
+(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License available with this file or online at
+ www.gutenberg.org/license.
+
+
+Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic works
+
+1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
+and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
+(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
+the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
+all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
+If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
+terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
+entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
+
+1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
+used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
+agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
+things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
+even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
+paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
+and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works. See paragraph 1.E below.
+
+1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
+or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
+collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
+individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
+located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
+copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
+works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
+are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
+Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
+freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
+this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
+the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
+keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
+
+1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
+what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
+a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
+the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
+before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
+creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
+Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
+the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
+States.
+
+1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
+
+1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
+access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
+whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
+phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
+copied or distributed:
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
+from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
+posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
+and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
+or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
+with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
+work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
+through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
+Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
+1.E.9.
+
+1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
+with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
+must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
+terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
+to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
+permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
+
+1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
+work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
+
+1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
+electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
+prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
+active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm License.
+
+1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
+compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
+word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
+distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
+"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
+posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
+you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
+copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
+request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
+form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
+
+1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
+performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
+unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
+
+1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
+access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
+that
+
+- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
+ the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
+ you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
+ owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
+ has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
+ Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
+ must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
+ prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
+ returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
+ sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
+ address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
+ the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
+ you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
+ does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+ License. You must require such a user to return or
+ destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
+ and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
+ Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
+ money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
+ electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
+ of receipt of the work.
+
+- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
+ distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
+forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
+both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
+Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
+Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
+
+1.F.
+
+1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
+effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
+public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
+collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
+"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
+property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
+computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
+your equipment.
+
+1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
+of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
+liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
+fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
+LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
+PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
+TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
+LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
+INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
+defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
+receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
+written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
+received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
+your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
+the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
+refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
+providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
+receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
+is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
+opportunities to fix the problem.
+
+1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
+in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS', WITH NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
+
+1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
+warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
+If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
+law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
+interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
+the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
+provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
+
+1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
+trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
+providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
+with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
+promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
+harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
+that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
+or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
+work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
+Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
+
+
+Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
+electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
+including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
+because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
+people in all walks of life.
+
+Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
+assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
+goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
+remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
+and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
+To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
+and the Foundation information page at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
+Foundation
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
+501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
+state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
+Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
+number is 64-6221541. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
+permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
+
+The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
+Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
+throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at 809
+North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887. Email
+contact links and up to date contact information can be found at the
+Foundation's web site and official page at www.gutenberg.org/contact
+
+For additional contact information:
+ Dr. Gregory B. Newby
+ Chief Executive and Director
+ gbnewby@pglaf.org
+
+Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
+spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
+increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
+freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
+array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
+($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
+status with the IRS.
+
+The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
+charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
+States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
+considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
+with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
+where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
+SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
+particular state visit www.gutenberg.org/donate
+
+While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
+have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
+against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
+approach us with offers to donate.
+
+International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
+any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
+outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
+
+Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
+methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
+ways including checks, online payments and credit card donations.
+To donate, please visit: www.gutenberg.org/donate
+
+
+Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works.
+
+Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
+concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
+with anyone. For forty years, he produced and distributed Project
+Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
+
+ www.gutenberg.org
+
+This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
+including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
+Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to