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+<title>THE HISTORY OF DON QUIXOTE, By Cervantes, Vol. II., Part 23.</title>
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+<tr><td>
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="p22.htm">Previous Part</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+</td><td>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="5946-h.htm">Main Index</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+</td><td>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="p24.htm">Next Part</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+ </td></tr>
+</table>
+</center>
+<br><br>
+
+
+
+<center>
+<h1>DON QUIXOTE</h1>
+<br>
+<h2>by Miguel de Cervantes</h2>
+<br>
+<h3>Translated by John Ormsby</h3>
+</center>
+
+<br><br>
+<center><h3>
+Volume II.,&nbsp; Part 23.
+<br><br>
+Chapters 19-20
+</h3></center>
+
+
+<br><br>
+<center>
+<img alt="bookcover.jpg (230K)" src="images/bookcover.jpg" height="842" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/bookcover.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg">
+</a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center>
+<img alt="spine.jpg (152K)" src="images/spine.jpg" height="842" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/spine.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg">
+</a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+
+<h3>Ebook Editor's Note</h3>
+
+<blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote>
+<p>
+The book cover and spine above and the images which follow were not part of the original Ormsby
+translation&mdash;they are taken from the 1880 edition of J. W. Clark, illustrated by
+Gustave Dore. Clark in his edition states that, "The English text of 'Don Quixote'
+adopted in this edition is that of Jarvis, with occasional corrections from Motteaux."
+See in the introduction below John Ormsby's critique of
+both the Jarvis and Motteaux translations. It has been elected in the present Project Gutenberg edition
+to attach the famous engravings of Gustave Dore to the Ormsby translation instead
+of the Jarvis/Motteaux. The detail of many of the Dore engravings can be fully appreciated only
+by utilizing the "Enlarge" button to expand them to their original dimensions. Ormsby
+in his Preface has criticized the fanciful nature of Dore's illustrations; others feel
+these woodcuts and steel engravings well match Quixote's dreams.
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.W.</p>
+</blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center>
+<img alt="p003.jpg (307K)" src="images/p003.jpg" height="813" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/p003.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg">
+</a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<center><h2>CONTENTS</h2></center>
+
+<pre>
+
+<a href="#ch19b">CHAPTER XIX</a>
+IN WHICH IS RELATED THE ADVENTURE OF THE ENAMOURED
+SHEPHERD, TOGETHER WITH OTHER TRULY DROLL INCIDENTS
+
+<a href="#ch20b">CHAPTER XX</a>
+WHEREIN AN ACCOUNT IS GIVEN OF THE WEDDING OF CAMACHO
+THE RICH, TOGETHER WITH THE INCIDENT OF BASILIO THE POOR
+
+</pre>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<center><h1>DON QUIXOTE</h1></center>
+<br><br>
+<center><h2>Volume II.</h2></center>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+
+
+<br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch19b"></a>CHAPTER XIX.</h2></center>
+<br>
+<center><h3>IN WHICH IS RELATED THE ADVENTURE OF THE ENAMOURED SHEPHERD,
+TOGETHER WITH OTHER TRULY DROLL INCIDENTS
+</h3></center>
+<br>
+<br>
+
+<center><a name="p19a"></a><img alt="p19a.jpg (131K)" src="images/p19a.jpg" height="416" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/p19a.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Don Quixote had gone but a short distance beyond Don Diego's
+village, when he fell in with a couple of either priests or
+students, and a couple of peasants, mounted on four beasts of the
+ass kind. One of the students carried, wrapped up in a piece of
+green buckram by way of a portmanteau, what seemed to be a little
+linen and a couple of pairs of-ribbed stockings; the other carried
+nothing but a pair of new fencing-foils with buttons. The peasants
+carried divers articles that showed they were on their way from some
+large town where they had bought them, and were taking them home to
+their village; and both students and peasants were struck with the
+same amazement that everybody felt who saw Don Quixote for the first
+time, and were dying to know who this man, so different from
+ordinary men, could be. Don Quixote saluted them, and after
+ascertaining that their road was the same as his, made them an offer
+of his company, and begged them to slacken their pace, as their
+young asses travelled faster than his horse; and then, to gratify
+them, he told them in a few words who he was and the calling and
+profession he followed, which was that of a knight-errant seeking
+adventures in all parts of the world. He informed them that his own
+name was Don Quixote of La Mancha, and that he was called, by way of
+surname, the Knight of the Lions.</p>
+
+<p>All this was Greek or gibberish to the peasants, but not so to the
+students, who very soon perceived the crack in Don Quixote's pate; for
+all that, however, they regarded him with admiration and respect,
+and one of them said to him, "If you, sir knight, have no fixed
+road, as it is the way with those who seek adventures not to have any,
+let your worship come with us; you will see one of the finest and
+richest weddings that up to this day have ever been celebrated in La
+Mancha, or for many a league round."</p>
+
+<p>Don Quixote asked him if it was some prince's, that he spoke of it
+in this way. "Not at all," said the student; "it is the wedding of a
+farmer and a farmer's daughter, he the richest in all this country,
+and she the fairest mortal ever set eyes on. The display with which it
+is to be attended will be something rare and out of the common, for it
+will be celebrated in a meadow adjoining the town of the bride, who is
+called, par excellence, Quiteria the fair, as the bridegroom is called
+Camacho the rich. She is eighteen, and he twenty-two, and they are
+fairly matched, though some knowing ones, who have all the pedigrees
+in the world by heart, will have it that the family of the fair
+Quiteria is better than Camacho's; but no one minds that now-a-days,
+for wealth can solder a great many flaws. At any rate, Camacho is
+free-handed, and it is his fancy to screen the whole meadow with
+boughs and cover it in overhead, so that the sun will have hard work
+if he tries to get in to reach the grass that covers the soil. He
+has provided dancers too, not only sword but also bell-dancers, for in
+his own town there are those who ring the changes and jingle the bells
+to perfection; of shoe-dancers I say nothing, for of them he has
+engaged a host. But none of these things, nor of the many others I
+have omitted to mention, will do more to make this a memorable wedding
+than the part which I suspect the despairing Basilio will play in
+it. This Basilio is a youth of the same village as Quiteria, and he
+lived in the house next door to that of her parents, of which
+circumstance Love took advantage to reproduce to the word the
+long-forgotten loves of Pyramus and Thisbe; for Basilio loved Quiteria
+from his earliest years, and she responded to his passion with
+countless modest proofs of affection, so that the loves of the two
+children, Basilio and Quiteria, were the talk and the amusement of the
+town. As they grew up, the father of Quiteria made up his mind to
+refuse Basilio his wonted freedom of access to the house, and to
+relieve himself of constant doubts and suspicions, he arranged a match
+for his daughter with the rich Camacho, as he did not approve of
+marrying her to Basilio, who had not so large a share of the gifts
+of fortune as of nature; for if the truth be told ungrudgingly, he
+is the most agile youth we know, a mighty thrower of the bar, a
+first-rate wrestler, and a great ball-player; he runs like a deer, and
+leaps better than a goat, bowls over the nine-pins as if by magic,
+sings like a lark, plays the guitar so as to make it speak, and, above
+all, handles a sword as well as the best."</p>
+
+<p>"For that excellence alone," said Don Quixote at this, "the youth
+deserves to marry, not merely the fair Quiteria, but Queen Guinevere
+herself, were she alive now, in spite of Launcelot and all who would
+try to prevent it."</p>
+
+<p>"Say that to my wife," said Sancho, who had until now listened in
+silence, "for she won't hear of anything but each one marrying his
+equal, holding with the proverb 'each ewe to her like.' What I would
+like is that this good Basilio (for I am beginning to take a fancy
+to him already) should marry this lady Quiteria; and a blessing and
+good luck&mdash;I meant to say the opposite&mdash;on people who would prevent
+those who love one another from marrying."</p>
+
+<p>"If all those who love one another were to marry," said Don Quixote,
+"it would deprive parents of the right to choose, and marry their
+children to the proper person and at the proper time; and if it was
+left to daughters to choose husbands as they pleased, one would be for
+choosing her father's servant, and another, some one she has seen
+passing in the street and fancies gallant and dashing, though he may
+be a drunken bully; for love and fancy easily blind the eyes of the
+judgment, so much wanted in choosing one's way of life; and the
+matrimonial choice is very liable to error, and it needs great caution
+and the special favour of heaven to make it a good one. He who has
+to make a long journey, will, if he is wise, look out for some
+trusty and pleasant companion to accompany him before he sets out.
+Why, then, should not he do the same who has to make the whole journey
+of life down to the final halting-place of death, more especially when
+the companion has to be his companion in bed, at board, and
+everywhere, as the wife is to her husband? The companionship of
+one's wife is no article of merchandise, that, after it has been
+bought, may be returned, or bartered, or changed; for it is an
+inseparable accident that lasts as long as life lasts; it is a noose
+that, once you put it round your neck, turns into a Gordian knot,
+which, if the scythe of Death does not cut it, there is no untying.
+I could say a great deal more on this subject, were I not prevented by
+the anxiety I feel to know if the senor licentiate has anything more
+to tell about the story of Basilio."</p>
+
+<p>To this the student, bachelor, or, as Don Quixote called him,
+licentiate, replied, "I have nothing whatever to say further, but that
+from the moment Basilio learned that the fair Quiteria was to be
+married to Camacho the rich, he has never been seen to smile, or heard
+to utter rational word, and he always goes about moody and dejected,
+talking to himself in a way that shows plainly he is out of his
+senses. He eats little and sleeps little, and all he eats is fruit,
+and when he sleeps, if he sleeps at all, it is in the field on the
+hard earth like a brute beast. Sometimes he gazes at the sky, at other
+times he fixes his eyes on the earth in such an abstracted way that he
+might be taken for a clothed statue, with its drapery stirred by the
+wind. In short, he shows such signs of a heart crushed by suffering,
+that all we who know him believe that when to-morrow the fair Quiteria
+says 'yes,' it will be his sentence of death."</p>
+
+<p>"God will guide it better," said Sancho, "for God who gives the
+wound gives the salve; nobody knows what will happen; there are a good
+many hours between this and to-morrow, and any one of them, or any
+moment, the house may fall; I have seen the rain coming down and the
+sun shining all at one time; many a one goes to bed in good health who
+can't stir the next day. And tell me, is there anyone who can boast of
+having driven a nail into the wheel of fortune? No, faith; and between
+a woman's 'yes' and 'no' I wouldn't venture to put the point of a pin,
+for there would not be room for it; if you tell me Quiteria loves
+Basilio heart and soul, then I'll give him a bag of good luck; for
+love, I have heard say, looks through spectacles that make copper seem
+gold, poverty wealth, and blear eyes pearls."</p>
+
+<p>"What art thou driving at, Sancho? curses on thee!" said Don
+Quixote; "for when thou takest to stringing proverbs and sayings
+together, no one can understand thee but Judas himself, and I wish
+he had thee. Tell me, thou animal, what dost thou know about nails
+or wheels, or anything else?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, if you don't understand me," replied Sancho, "it is no wonder
+my words are taken for nonsense; but no matter; I understand myself,
+and I know I have not said anything very foolish in what I have
+said; only your worship, senor, is always gravelling at everything I
+say, nay, everything I do."</p>
+
+<p>"Cavilling, not gravelling," said Don Quixote, "thou prevaricator of
+honest language, God confound thee!"</p>
+
+<p>"Don't find fault with me, your worship," returned Sancho, "for
+you know I have not been bred up at court or trained at Salamanca,
+to know whether I am adding or dropping a letter or so in my words.
+Why! God bless me, it's not fair to force a Sayago-man to speak like a
+Toledan; maybe there are Toledans who do not hit it off when it
+comes to polished talk."</p>
+
+<p>"That is true," said the licentiate, "for those who have been bred
+up in the Tanneries and the Zocodover cannot talk like those who are
+almost all day pacing the cathedral cloisters, and yet they are all
+Toledans. Pure, correct, elegant and lucid language will be met with
+in men of courtly breeding and discrimination, though they may have
+been born in Majalahonda; I say of discrimination, because there are
+many who are not so, and discrimination is the grammar of good
+language, if it be accompanied by practice. I, sirs, for my sins
+have studied canon law at Salamanca, and I rather pique myself on
+expressing my meaning in clear, plain, and intelligible language."</p>
+
+<p>"If you did not pique yourself more on your dexterity with those
+foils you carry than on dexterity of tongue," said the other
+student, "you would have been head of the degrees, where you are now
+tail."</p>
+
+<p>"Look here, bachelor Corchuelo," returned the licentiate, "you
+have the most mistaken idea in the world about skill with the sword,
+if you think it useless."</p>
+
+<p>"It is no idea on my part, but an established truth," replied
+Corchuelo; "and if you wish me to prove it to you by experiment, you
+have swords there, and it is a good opportunity; I have a steady
+hand and a strong arm, and these joined with my resolution, which is
+not small, will make you confess that I am not mistaken. Dismount
+and put in practice your positions and circles and angles and science,
+for I hope to make you see stars at noonday with my rude raw
+swordsmanship, in which, next to God, I place my trust that the man is
+yet to be born who will make me turn my back, and that there is not
+one in the world I will not compel to give ground."</p>
+
+<p>"As to whether you turn your back or not, I do not concern
+myself," replied the master of fence; "though it might be that your
+grave would be dug on the spot where you planted your foot the first
+time; I mean that you would be stretched dead there for despising
+skill with the sword."</p>
+
+<p>"We shall soon see," replied Corchuelo, and getting off his ass
+briskly, he drew out furiously one of the swords the licentiate
+carried on his beast.</p>
+
+<p>"It must not be that way," said Don Quixote at this point; "I will
+be the director of this fencing match, and judge of this often
+disputed question;" and dismounting from Rocinante and grasping his
+lance, he planted himself in the middle of the road, just as the
+licentiate, with an easy, graceful bearing and step, advanced
+towards Corchuelo, who came on against him, darting fire from his
+eyes, as the saying is. The other two of the company, the peasants,
+without dismounting from their asses, served as spectators of the
+mortal tragedy. The cuts, thrusts, down strokes, back strokes and
+doubles, that Corchuelo delivered were past counting, and came thicker
+than hops or hail. He attacked like an angry lion, but he was met by a
+tap on the mouth from the button of the licentiate's sword that
+checked him in the midst of his furious onset, and made him kiss it as
+if it were a relic, though not as devoutly as relics are and ought
+to be kissed. The end of it was that the licentiate reckoned up for
+him by thrusts every one of the buttons of the short cassock he
+wore, tore the skirts into strips, like the tails of a cuttlefish,
+knocked off his hat twice, and so completely tired him out, that in
+vexation, anger, and rage, he took the sword by the hilt and flung
+it away with such force, that one of the peasants that were there, who
+was a notary, and who went for it, made an affidavit afterwards that
+he sent it nearly three-quarters of a league, which testimony will
+serve, and has served, to show and establish with all certainty that
+strength is overcome by skill.</p>
+
+<p>Corchuelo sat down wearied, and Sancho approaching him said, "By
+my faith, senor bachelor, if your worship takes my advice, you will
+never challenge anyone to fence again, only to wrestle and throw the
+bar, for you have the youth and strength for that; but as for these
+fencers as they call them, I have heard say they can put the point
+of a sword through the eye of a needle."</p>
+
+<p>"I am satisfied with having tumbled off my donkey," said
+Corchuelo, "and with having had the truth I was so ignorant of
+proved to me by experience;" and getting up he embraced the
+licentiate, and they were better friends than ever; and not caring
+to wait for the notary who had gone for the sword, as they saw he
+would be a long time about it, they resolved to push on so as to reach
+the village of Quiteria, to which they all belonged, in good time.</p>
+
+<p>During the remainder of the journey the licentiate held forth to
+them on the excellences of the sword, with such conclusive
+arguments, and such figures and mathematical proofs, that all were
+convinced of the value of the science, and Corchuelo cured of his
+dogmatism.</p>
+
+<p>It grew dark; but before they reached the town it seemed to them all
+as if there was a heaven full of countless glittering stars in front
+of it. They heard, too, the pleasant mingled notes of a variety of
+instruments, flutes, drums, psalteries, pipes, tabors, and timbrels,
+and as they drew near they perceived that the trees of a leafy
+arcade that had been constructed at the entrance of the town were
+filled with lights unaffected by the wind, for the breeze at the
+time was so gentle that it had not power to stir the leaves on the
+trees. The musicians were the life of the wedding, wandering through
+the pleasant grounds in separate bands, some dancing, others
+singing, others playing the various instruments already mentioned.
+In short, it seemed as though mirth and gaiety were frisking and
+gambolling all over the meadow. Several other persons were engaged
+in erecting raised benches from which people might conveniently see
+the plays and dances that were to be performed the next day on the
+spot dedicated to the celebration of the marriage of Camacho the
+rich and the obsequies of Basilio. Don Quixote would not enter the
+village, although the peasant as well as the bachelor pressed him;
+he excused himself, however, on the grounds, amply sufficient in his
+opinion, that it was the custom of knights-errant to sleep in the
+fields and woods in preference to towns, even were it under gilded
+ceilings; and so turned aside a little out of the road, very much
+against Sancho's will, as the good quarters he had enjoyed in the
+castle or house of Don Diego came back to his mind.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p19e"></a><img alt="p19e.jpg (29K)" src="images/p19e.jpg" height="611" width="469">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch20b"></a>CHAPTER XX.</h2></center>
+<br>
+<center><h3>WHEREIN AN ACCOUNT IS GIVEN OF THE WEDDING OF CAMACHO THE RICH,
+TOGETHER WITH THE INCIDENT OF BASILIO THE POOR
+</h3></center>
+<br>
+<br>
+
+<center><a name="p20a"></a><img alt="p20a.jpg (125K)" src="images/p20a.jpg" height="451" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/p20a.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Scarce had the fair Aurora given bright Phoebus time to dry the
+liquid pearls upon her golden locks with the heat of his fervent rays,
+when Don Quixote, shaking off sloth from his limbs, sprang to his feet
+and called to his squire Sancho, who was still snoring; seeing which
+Don Quixote ere he roused him thus addressed him: "Happy thou, above
+all the dwellers on the face of the earth, that, without envying or
+being envied, sleepest with tranquil mind, and that neither enchanters
+persecute nor enchantments affright. Sleep, I say, and will say a
+hundred times, without any jealous thoughts of thy mistress to make
+thee keep ceaseless vigils, or any cares as to how thou art to pay the
+debts thou owest, or find to-morrow's food for thyself and thy needy
+little family, to interfere with thy repose. Ambition breaks not thy
+rest, nor doth this world's empty pomp disturb thee, for the utmost
+reach of thy anxiety is to provide for thy ass, since upon my
+shoulders thou hast laid the support of thyself, the counterpoise
+and burden that nature and custom have imposed upon masters. The
+servant sleeps and the master lies awake thinking how he is to feed
+him, advance him, and reward him. The distress of seeing the sky
+turn brazen, and withhold its needful moisture from the earth, is
+not felt by the servant but by the master, who in time of scarcity and
+famine must support him who has served him in times of plenty and
+abundance."</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p20b"></a><img alt="p20b.jpg (365K)" src="images/p20b.jpg" height="821" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/p20b.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>To all this Sancho made no reply because he was asleep, nor would he
+have wakened up so soon as he did had not Don Quixote brought him to
+his senses with the butt of his lance. He awoke at last, drowsy and
+lazy, and casting his eyes about in every direction, observed,
+"There comes, if I don't mistake, from the quarter of that arcade a
+steam and a smell a great deal more like fried rashers than
+galingale or thyme; a wedding that begins with smells like that, by my
+faith, ought to be plentiful and unstinting."</p>
+
+<p>"Have done, thou glutton," said Don Quixote; "come, let us go and
+witness this bridal, and see what the rejected Basilio does."</p>
+
+<p>"Let him do what he likes," returned Sancho; "be he not poor, he
+would marry Quiteria. To make a grand match for himself, and he
+without a farthing; is there nothing else? Faith, senor, it's my
+opinion the poor man should be content with what he can get, and not
+go looking for dainties in the bottom of the sea. I will bet my arm
+that Camacho could bury Basilio in reals; and if that be so, as no
+doubt it is, what a fool Quiteria would be to refuse the fine
+dresses and jewels Camacho must have given her and will give her,
+and take Basilio's bar-throwing and sword-play. They won't give a pint
+of wine at the tavern for a good cast of the bar or a neat thrust of
+the sword. Talents and accomplishments that can't be turned into
+money, let Count Dirlos have them; but when such gifts fall to one
+that has hard cash, I wish my condition of life was as becoming as
+they are. On a good foundation you can raise a good building, and
+the best foundation in the world is money."</p>
+
+<p>"For God's sake, Sancho," said Don Quixote here, "stop that
+harangue; it is my belief, if thou wert allowed to continue all thou
+beginnest every instant, thou wouldst have no time left for eating
+or sleeping; for thou wouldst spend it all in talking."</p>
+
+<p>"If your worship had a good memory," replied Sancho, "you would
+remember the articles of our agreement before we started from home
+this last time; one of them was that I was to be let say all I
+liked, so long as it was not against my neighbour or your worship's
+authority; and so far, it seems to me, I have not broken the said
+article."</p>
+
+<p>"I remember no such article, Sancho," said Don Quixote; "and even if
+it were so, I desire you to hold your tongue and come along; for the
+instruments we heard last night are already beginning to enliven the
+valleys again, and no doubt the marriage will take place in the cool
+of the morning, and not in the heat of the afternoon."</p>
+
+<p>Sancho did as his master bade him, and putting the saddle on
+Rocinante and the pack-saddle on Dapple, they both mounted and at a
+leisurely pace entered the arcade. The first thing that presented
+itself to Sancho's eyes was a whole ox spitted on a whole elm tree,
+and in the fire at which it was to be roasted there was burning a
+middling-sized mountain of faggots, and six stewpots that stood
+round the blaze had not been made in the ordinary mould of common
+pots, for they were six half wine-jars, each fit to hold the
+contents of a slaughter-house; they swallowed up whole sheep and hid
+them away in their insides without showing any more sign of them
+than if they were pigeons. Countless were the hares ready skinned
+and the plucked fowls that hung on the trees for burial in the pots,
+numberless the wildfowl and game of various sorts suspended from the
+branches that the air might keep them cool. Sancho counted more than
+sixty wine skins of over six gallons each, and all filled, as it
+proved afterwards, with generous wines. There were, besides, piles
+of the whitest bread, like the heaps of corn one sees on the
+threshing-floors. There was a wall made of cheeses arranged like
+open brick-work, and two cauldrons full of oil, bigger than those of a
+dyer's shop, served for cooking fritters, which when fried were
+taken out with two mighty shovels, and plunged into another cauldron
+of prepared honey that stood close by. Of cooks and cook-maids there
+were over fifty, all clean, brisk, and blithe. In the capacious
+belly of the ox were a dozen soft little sucking-pigs, which, sewn
+up there, served to give it tenderness and flavour. The spices of
+different kinds did not seem to have been bought by the pound but by
+the quarter, and all lay open to view in a great chest. In short,
+all the preparations made for the wedding were in rustic style, but
+abundant enough to feed an army.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p20c"></a><img alt="p20c.jpg (415K)" src="images/p20c.jpg" height="514" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/p20c.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Sancho observed all, contemplated all, and everything won his heart.
+The first to captivate and take his fancy were the pots, out of
+which he would have very gladly helped himself to a moderate
+pipkinful; then the wine skins secured his affections; and lastly, the
+produce of the frying-pans, if, indeed, such imposing cauldrons may be
+called frying-pans; and unable to control himself or bear it any
+longer, he approached one of the busy cooks and civilly but hungrily
+begged permission to soak a scrap of bread in one of the pots; to
+which the cook made answer, "Brother, this is not a day on which
+hunger is to have any sway, thanks to the rich Camacho; get down and
+look about for a ladle and skim off a hen or two, and much good may
+they do you."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't see one," said Sancho.</p>
+
+<p>"Wait a bit," said the cook; "sinner that I am! how particular and
+bashful you are!" and so saying, he seized a bucket and plunging it
+into one of the half jars took up three hens and a couple of geese,
+and said to Sancho, "Fall to, friend, and take the edge off your
+appetite with these skimmings until dinner-time comes."</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p20d"></a><img alt="p20d.jpg (351K)" src="images/p20d.jpg" height="819" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/p20d.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>"I have nothing to put them in," said Sancho.</p>
+
+<p>"Well then," said the cook, "take spoon and all; for Camacho's
+wealth and happiness furnish everything."</p>
+
+<p>While Sancho fared thus, Don Quixote was watching the entrance, at
+one end of the arcade, of some twelve peasants, all in holiday and
+gala dress, mounted on twelve beautiful mares with rich handsome field
+trappings and a number of little bells attached to their petrals, who,
+marshalled in regular order, ran not one but several courses over
+the meadow, with jubilant shouts and cries of "Long live Camacho and
+Quiteria! he as rich as she is fair; and she the fairest on earth!"</p>
+
+<p>Hearing this, Don Quixote said to himself, "It is easy to see
+these folk have never seen my Dulcinea del Toboso; for if they had
+they would be more moderate in their praises of this Quiteria of
+theirs."</p>
+
+<p>Shortly after this, several bands of dancers of various sorts
+began to enter the arcade at different points, and among them one of
+sword-dancers composed of some four-and-twenty lads of gallant and
+high-spirited mien, clad in the finest and whitest of linen, and
+with handkerchiefs embroidered in various colours with fine silk;
+and one of those on the mares asked an active youth who led them if
+any of the dancers had been wounded. "As yet, thank God, no one has
+been wounded," said he, "we are all safe and sound;" and he at once
+began to execute complicated figures with the rest of his comrades,
+with so many turns and so great dexterity, that although Don Quixote
+was well used to see dances of the same kind, he thought he had
+never seen any so good as this. He also admired another that came in
+composed of fair young maidens, none of whom seemed to be under
+fourteen or over eighteen years of age, all clad in green stuff,
+with their locks partly braided, partly flowing loose, but all of such
+bright gold as to vie with the sunbeams, and over them they wore
+garlands of jessamine, roses, amaranth, and honeysuckle. At their head
+were a venerable old man and an ancient dame, more brisk and active,
+however, than might have been expected from their years. The notes
+of a Zamora bagpipe accompanied them, and with modesty in their
+countenances and in their eyes, and lightness in their feet, they
+looked the best dancers in the world.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p20e"></a><img alt="p20e.jpg (361K)" src="images/p20e.jpg" height="509" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/p20e.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Following these there came an artistic dance of the sort they call
+"speaking dances." It was composed of eight nymphs in two files,
+with the god Cupid leading one and Interest the other, the former
+furnished with wings, bow, quiver and arrows, the latter in a rich
+dress of gold and silk of divers colours. The nymphs that followed
+Love bore their names written on white parchment in large letters on
+their backs. "Poetry" was the name of the first, "Wit" of the
+second, "Birth" of the third, and "Valour" of the fourth. Those that
+followed Interest were distinguished in the same way; the badge of the
+first announced "Liberality," that of the second "Largess," the
+third "Treasure," and the fourth "Peaceful Possession." In front of
+them all came a wooden castle drawn by four wild men, all clad in
+ivy and hemp stained green, and looking so natural that they nearly
+terrified Sancho. On the front of the castle and on each of the four
+sides of its frame it bore the inscription "Castle of Caution." Four
+skillful tabor and flute players accompanied them, and the dance
+having been opened, Cupid, after executing two figures, raised his
+eyes and bent his bow against a damsel who stood between the turrets
+of the castle, and thus addressed her:</p>
+
+<pre>
+I am the mighty God whose sway
+ Is potent over land and sea.
+The heavens above us own me; nay,
+ The shades below acknowledge me.
+I know not fear, I have my will,
+ Whate'er my whim or fancy be;
+For me there's no impossible,
+ I order, bind, forbid, set free.
+
+</pre>
+
+<p>Having concluded the stanza he discharged an arrow at the top of the
+castle, and went back to his place. Interest then came forward and
+went through two more figures, and as soon as the tabors ceased, he said:</p>
+
+<pre>
+But mightier than Love am I,
+ Though Love it be that leads me on,
+Than mine no lineage is more high,
+ Or older, underneath the sun.
+To use me rightly few know how,
+ To act without me fewer still,
+For I am Interest, and I vow
+ For evermore to do thy will.
+
+</pre>
+
+
+<p>Interest retired, and Poetry came forward, and when she had gone
+through her figures like the others, fixing her eyes on the damsel
+of the castle, she said:</p>
+
+
+<pre>
+With many a fanciful conceit,
+ Fair Lady, winsome Poesy
+Her soul, an offering at thy feet,
+ Presents in sonnets unto thee.
+If thou my homage wilt not scorn,
+ Thy fortune, watched by envious eyes,
+On wings of poesy upborne
+ Shall be exalted to the skies.
+
+</pre>
+
+<p>Poetry withdrew, and on the side of Interest Liberality advanced,
+and after having gone through her figures, said:</p>
+
+<pre>
+To give, while shunning each extreme,
+ The sparing hand, the over-free,
+Therein consists, so wise men deem,
+ The virtue Liberality.
+But thee, fair lady, to enrich,
+ Myself a prodigal I'll prove,
+A vice not wholly shameful, which
+ May find its fair excuse in love.
+
+</pre>
+
+<p>
+In the same manner all the characters of the two bands advanced
+and retired, and each executed its figures, and delivered its
+verses, some of them graceful, some burlesque, but Don Quixote's
+memory (though he had an excellent one) only carried away those that
+have been just quoted. All then mingled together, forming chains and
+breaking off again with graceful, unconstrained gaiety; and whenever
+Love passed in front of the castle he shot his arrows up at it,
+while Interest broke gilded pellets against it. At length, after
+they had danced a good while, Interest drew out a great purse, made of
+the skin of a large brindled cat and to all appearance full of
+money, and flung it at the castle, and with the force of the blow
+the boards fell asunder and tumbled down, leaving the damsel exposed
+and unprotected. Interest and the characters of his band advanced, and
+throwing a great chain of gold over her neck pretended to take her and
+lead her away captive, on seeing which, Love and his supporters made
+as though they would release her, the whole action being to the
+accompaniment of the tabors and in the form of a regular dance. The
+wild men made peace between them, and with great dexterity
+readjusted and fixed the boards of the castle, and the damsel once
+more ensconced herself within; and with this the dance wound up, to
+the great enjoyment of the beholders.</p>
+
+<p>Don Quixote asked one of the nymphs who it was that had composed and
+arranged it. She replied that it was a beneficiary of the town who had
+a nice taste in devising things of the sort. "I will lay a wager,"
+said Don Quixote, "that the same bachelor or beneficiary is a
+greater friend of Camacho's than of Basilio's, and that he is better
+at satire than at vespers; he has introduced the accomplishments of
+Basilio and the riches of Camacho very neatly into the dance."
+Sancho Panza, who was listening to all this, exclaimed, "The king is
+my cock; I stick to Camacho." "It is easy to see thou art a clown,
+Sancho," said Don Quixote, "and one of that sort that cry 'Long life
+to the conqueror.'"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know of what sort I am," returned Sancho, "but I know
+very well I'll never get such elegant skimmings off Basilio's pots
+as these I have got off Camacho's;" and he showed him the bucketful of
+geese and hens, and seizing one began to eat with great gaiety and
+appetite, saying, "A fig for the accomplishments of Basilio! As much
+as thou hast so much art thou worth, and as much as thou art worth
+so much hast thou. As a grandmother of mine used to say, there are
+only two families in the world, the Haves and the Haven'ts; and she
+stuck to the Haves; and to this day, Senor Don Quixote, people would
+sooner feel the pulse of 'Have,' than of 'Know;' an ass covered with
+gold looks better than a horse with a pack-saddle. So once more I
+say I stick to Camacho, the bountiful skimmings of whose pots are
+geese and hens, hares and rabbits; but of Basilio's, if any ever
+come to hand, or even to foot, they'll be only rinsings."</p>
+
+<p>"Hast thou finished thy harangue, Sancho?" said Don Quixote. "Of
+course I have finished it," replied Sancho, "because I see your
+worship takes offence at it; but if it was not for that, there was
+work enough cut out for three days."</p>
+
+<p>"God grant I may see thee dumb before I die, Sancho," said Don
+Quixote.</p>
+
+<p>"At the rate we are going," said Sancho, "I'll be chewing clay
+before your worship dies; and then, maybe, I'll be so dumb that I'll
+not say a word until the end of the world, or, at least, till the
+day of judgment."</p>
+
+<p>"Even should that happen, O Sancho," said Don Quixote, "thy
+silence will never come up to all thou hast talked, art talking, and
+wilt talk all thy life; moreover, it naturally stands to reason,
+that my death will come before thine; so I never expect to see thee
+dumb, not even when thou art drinking or sleeping, and that is the
+utmost I can say."</p>
+
+<p>"In good faith, senor," replied Sancho, "there's no trusting that
+fleshless one, I mean Death, who devours the lamb as soon as the
+sheep, and, as I have heard our curate say, treads with equal foot
+upon the lofty towers of kings and the lowly huts of the poor. That
+lady is more mighty than dainty, she is no way squeamish, she
+devours all and is ready for all, and fills her alforjas with people
+of all sorts, ages, and ranks. She is no reaper that sleeps out the
+noontide; at all times she is reaping and cutting down, as well the
+dry grass as the green; she never seems to chew, but bolts and
+swallows all that is put before her, for she has a canine appetite
+that is never satisfied; and though she has no belly, she shows she
+has a dropsy and is athirst to drink the lives of all that live, as
+one would drink a jug of cold water."</p>
+
+<p>"Say no more, Sancho," said Don Quixote at this; "don't try to
+better it, and risk a fall; for in truth what thou hast said about
+death in thy rustic phrase is what a good preacher might have said.
+I tell thee, Sancho, if thou hadst discretion equal to thy mother wit,
+thou mightst take a pulpit in hand, and go about the world preaching
+fine sermons." "He preaches well who lives well," said Sancho, "and
+I know no more theology than that."</p>
+
+<p>"Nor needst thou," said Don Quixote, "but I cannot conceive or
+make out how it is that, the fear of God being the beginning of
+wisdom, thou, who art more afraid of a lizard than of him, knowest
+so much."</p>
+
+<p>"Pass judgment on your chivalries, senor," returned Sancho, "and
+don't set yourself up to judge of other men's fears or braveries,
+for I am as good a fearer of God as my neighbours; but leave me to
+despatch these skimmings, for all the rest is only idle talk that we
+shall be called to account for in the other world;" and so saying,
+he began a fresh attack on the bucket, with such a hearty appetite
+that he aroused Don Quixote's, who no doubt would have helped him
+had he not been prevented by what must be told farther on.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p20f"></a><img alt="p20f.jpg (41K)" src="images/p20f.jpg" height="503" width="525">
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