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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
+<html>
+<head>
+<title>THE HISTORY OF DON QUIXOTE, By Cervantes, Vol. I., Part 8.</title>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
+
+<style type="text/css">
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+ HR { width: 33%; text-align: center; }
+ blockquote {font-size: 97%; }
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+ CENTER { padding: 10px;}
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+<body>
+
+<center>
+<table summary="" cellPadding=4 border=3>
+<tr><td>
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="p7.htm">Previous Part</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+</td><td>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="5921-h.htm">Main Index</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+</td><td>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="p9.htm">Next Part</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+ </td></tr>
+</table>
+</center>
+<br><br>
+
+
+
+<center>
+<h1>DON QUIXOTE</h1>
+<br>
+<h2>by Miguel de Cervantes</h2>
+<br>
+<h3>Translated by John Ormsby</h3>
+</center>
+
+<br><br>
+
+<center><h3>
+Volume I.,&nbsp; Part 8.
+<br><br>
+Chapter 23
+</h3></center>
+
+<br><br>
+<center>
+<img alt="bookcover.jpg (230K)" src="images/bookcover.jpg" height="842" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/bookcover.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg">
+</a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center>
+<img alt="spine.jpg (152K)" src="images/spine.jpg" height="842" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/spine.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg">
+</a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote>
+<center>
+<h3>Ebook Editor's Note</h3>
+</center>
+
+<p>The book cover and spine above and the images which follow were not part of the original Ormsby
+translation&mdash;they are taken from the 1880 edition of J. W. Clark, illustrated by
+Gustave Dore. Clark in his edition states that, "The English text of 'Don Quixote'
+adopted in this edition is that of Jarvis, with occasional corrections from Motteaux."
+See in the introduction below John Ormsby's critique of
+both the Jarvis and Motteaux translations. It has been elected in the present Project Gutenberg edition
+to attach the famous engravings of Gustave Dore to the Ormsby translation instead
+of the Jarvis/Motteaux. The detail of many of the Dore engravings can be fully appreciated only
+by utilizing the "Enlarge" button to expand them to their original dimensions. Ormsby
+in his Preface has criticized the fanciful nature of Dore's illustrations; others feel
+these woodcuts and steel engravings well match Quixote's dreams.
+
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.W.</p>
+</blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center>
+<img alt="p003.jpg (307K)" src="images/p003.jpg" height="813" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/p003.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg">
+</a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<center><h2>CONTENTS</h2></center>
+
+<pre>
+
+<a href="#ch23">CHAPTER XXIII</a>
+OF WHAT BEFELL DON QUIXOTE IN THE SIERRA MORENA,
+WHICH WAS ONE OF THE RAREST ADVENTURES RELATED
+IN THIS VERACIOUS HISTORY
+
+</pre>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+
+<br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch23"></a>CHAPTER XXIII.</h2></center>
+<br>
+<center><h3>OF WHAT BEFELL DON QUIXOTE IN THE SIERRA MORENA, WHICH WAS ONE OF
+THE RAREST ADVENTURES RELATED IN THIS VERACIOUS HISTORY
+</h3></center>
+<br>
+<br>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="c23a"></a><img alt="c23a.jpg (148K)" src="images/c23a.jpg" height="404" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/c23a.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Seeing himself served in this way, Don Quixote said to his squire,
+"I have always heard it said, Sancho, that to do good to boors is to
+throw water into the sea. If I had believed thy words, I should have
+avoided this trouble; but it is done now, it is only to have
+patience and take warning for the future."</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="c23b"></a><img alt="c23b.jpg (318K)" src="images/c23b.jpg" height="512" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/c23b.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>"Your worship will take warning as much as I am a Turk," returned
+Sancho; "but, as you say this mischief might have been avoided if
+you had believed me, believe me now, and a still greater one will be
+avoided; for I tell you chivalry is of no account with the Holy
+Brotherhood, and they don't care two maravedis for all the
+knights-errant in the world; and I can tell you I fancy I hear their
+arrows whistling past my ears this minute."</p>
+
+<p>"Thou art a coward by nature, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "but lest
+thou shouldst say I am obstinate, and that I never do as thou dost
+advise, this once I will take thy advice, and withdraw out of reach of
+that fury thou so dreadest; but it must be on one condition, that
+never, in life or in death, thou art to say to anyone that I retired
+or withdrew from this danger out of fear, but only in compliance
+with thy entreaties; for if thou sayest otherwise thou wilt lie
+therein, and from this time to that, and from that to this, I give
+thee lie, and say thou liest and wilt lie every time thou thinkest
+or sayest it; and answer me not again; for at the mere thought that
+I am withdrawing or retiring from any danger, above all from this,
+which does seem to carry some little shadow of fear with it, I am
+ready to take my stand here and await alone, not only that Holy
+Brotherhood you talk of and dread, but the brothers of the twelve
+tribes of Israel, and the Seven Maccabees, and Castor and Pollux,
+and all the brothers and brotherhoods in the world."</p>
+
+<p>"Senor," replied Sancho, "to retire is not to flee, and there is
+no wisdom in waiting when danger outweighs hope, and it is the part of
+wise men to preserve themselves to-day for to-morrow, and not risk all
+in one day; and let me tell you, though I am a clown and a boor, I
+have got some notion of what they call safe conduct; so repent not
+of having taken my advice, but mount Rocinante if you can, and if
+not I will help you; and follow me, for my mother-wit tells me we have
+more need of legs than hands just now."</p>
+
+<p>Don Quixote mounted without replying, and, Sancho leading the way on
+his ass, they entered the side of the Sierra Morena, which was close
+by, as it was Sancho's design to cross it entirely and come out
+again at El Viso or Almodovar del Campo, and hide for some days
+among its crags so as to escape the search of the Brotherhood should
+they come to look for them. He was encouraged in this by perceiving
+that the stock of provisions carried by the ass had come safe out of
+the fray with the galley slaves, a circumstance that he regarded as
+a miracle, seeing how they pillaged and ransacked.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="c23c"></a><img alt="c23c.jpg (297K)" src="images/c23c.jpg" height="503" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/c23c.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>That night they reached the very heart of the Sierra Morena, where
+it seemed prudent to Sancho to pass the night and even some days, at
+least as many as the stores he carried might last, and so they
+encamped between two rocks and among some cork trees; but fatal
+destiny, which, according to the opinion of those who have not the
+light of the true faith, directs, arranges, and settles everything
+in its own way, so ordered it that Gines de Pasamonte, the famous
+knave and thief who by the virtue and madness of Don Quixote had
+been released from the chain, driven by fear of the Holy
+Brotherhood, which he had good reason to dread, resolved to take
+hiding in the mountains; and his fate and fear led him to the same
+spot to which Don Quixote and Sancho Panza had been led by theirs,
+just in time to recognise them and leave them to fall asleep: and as
+the wicked are always ungrateful, and necessity leads to evildoing,
+and immediate advantage overcomes all considerations of the future,
+Gines, who was neither grateful nor well-principled, made up his
+mind to steal Sancho Panza's ass, not troubling himself about
+Rocinante, as being a prize that was no good either to pledge or sell.
+While Sancho slept he stole his ass, and before day dawned he was
+far out of reach.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="c23d"></a><img alt="c23d.jpg (256K)" src="images/c23d.jpg" height="858" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/c23d.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<p>Aurora made her appearance bringing gladness to the earth but
+sadness to Sancho Panza, for he found that his Dapple was missing, and
+seeing himself bereft of him he began the saddest and most doleful
+lament in the world, so loud that Don Quixote awoke at his
+exclamations and heard him saying, "O son of my bowels, born in my
+very house, my children's plaything, my wife's joy, the envy of my
+neighbours, relief of my burdens, and lastly, half supporter of
+myself, for with the six-and-twenty maravedis thou didst earn me daily
+I met half my charges."</p>
+
+<p>Don Quixote, when he heard the lament and learned the cause,
+consoled Sancho with the best arguments he could, entreating him to be
+patient, and promising to give him a letter of exchange ordering three
+out of five ass-colts that he had at home to be given to him. Sancho
+took comfort at this, dried his tears, suppressed his sobs, and
+returned thanks for the kindness shown him by Don Quixote. He on his
+part was rejoiced to the heart on entering the mountains, as they
+seemed to him to be just the place for the adventures he was in
+quest of. They brought back to his memory the marvellous adventures
+that had befallen knights-errant in like solitudes and wilds, and he
+went along reflecting on these things, so absorbed and carried away by
+them that he had no thought for anything else.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="c23e"></a><img alt="c23e.jpg (280K)" src="images/c23e.jpg" height="825" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/c23e.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Nor had Sancho any
+other care (now that he fancied he was travelling in a safe quarter)
+than to satisfy his appetite with such remains as were left of the
+clerical spoils, and so he marched behind his master laden with what
+Dapple used to carry, emptying the sack and packing his paunch, and so
+long as he could go that way, he would not have given a farthing to
+meet with another adventure.</p>
+
+<p>While so engaged he raised his eyes and saw that his master had
+halted, and was trying with the point of his pike to lift some bulky
+object that lay upon the ground, on which he hastened to join him
+and help him if it were needful, and reached him just as with the
+point of the pike he was raising a saddle-pad with a valise attached
+to it, half or rather wholly rotten and torn; but so heavy were they
+that Sancho had to help to take them up, and his master directed him
+to see what the valise contained. Sancho did so with great alacrity,
+and though the valise was secured by a chain and padlock, from its
+torn and rotten condition he was able to see its contents, which
+were four shirts of fine holland, and other articles of linen no
+less curious than clean; and in a handkerchief he found a good lot
+of gold crowns, and as soon as he saw them he exclaimed:</p>
+
+<p>"Blessed be all Heaven for sending us an adventure that is good
+for something!"</p>
+
+<p>Searching further he found a little memorandum book richly bound;
+this Don Quixote asked of him, telling him to take the money and
+keep it for himself. Sancho kissed his hands for the favour, and
+cleared the valise of its linen, which he stowed away in the provision
+sack. Considering the whole matter, Don Quixote observed:</p>
+
+<p>"It seems to me, Sancho&mdash;and it is impossible it can be
+otherwise&mdash;that some strayed traveller must have crossed this sierra and been
+attacked and slain by footpads, who brought him to this remote spot to
+bury him."</p>
+
+<p>"That cannot be," answered Sancho, "because if they had been robbers
+they would not have left this money."</p>
+
+<p>"Thou art right," said Don Quixote, "and I cannot guess or explain
+what this may mean; but stay; let us see if in this memorandum book
+there is anything written by which we may be able to trace out or
+discover what we want to know."</p>
+
+<p>He opened it, and the first thing he found in it, written roughly
+but in a very good hand, was a sonnet, and reading it aloud that
+Sancho might hear it, he found that it ran as follows:</p>
+
+<blockquote><blockquote>
+<pre>
+SONNET
+
+Or Love is lacking in intelligence,
+ Or to the height of cruelty attains,
+ Or else it is my doom to suffer pains
+Beyond the measure due to my offence.
+But if Love be a God, it follows thence
+ That he knows all, and certain it remains
+ No God loves cruelty; then who ordains
+This penance that enthrals while it torments?
+It were a falsehood, Chloe, thee to name;
+ Such evil with such goodness cannot live;
+And against Heaven I dare not charge the blame,
+ I only know it is my fate to die.
+ To him who knows not whence his malady
+ A miracle alone a cure can give.</pre>
+</blockquote></blockquote>
+
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="c23f"></a><img alt="c23f.jpg (344K)" src="images/c23f.jpg" height="816" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/c23f.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<p>
+"There is nothing to be learned from that rhyme," said Sancho,
+"unless by that clue there's in it, one may draw out the ball of the
+whole matter."</p>
+
+<p>"What clue is there?" said Don Quixote.</p>
+
+<p>"I thought your worship spoke of a clue in it," said Sancho.</p>
+
+<p>"I only said Chloe," replied Don Quixote; "and that no doubt, is the
+name of the lady of whom the author of the sonnet complains; and,
+faith, he must be a tolerable poet, or I know little of the craft."</p>
+
+<p>"Then your worship understands rhyming too?"</p>
+
+<p>"And better than thou thinkest," replied Don Quixote, "as thou shalt
+see when thou carriest a letter written in verse from beginning to end
+to my lady Dulcinea del Toboso, for I would have thee know, Sancho,
+that all or most of the knights-errant in days of yore were great
+troubadours and great musicians, for both of these accomplishments, or
+more properly speaking gifts, are the peculiar property of
+lovers-errant: true it is that the verses of the knights of old have
+more spirit than neatness in them."</p>
+
+<p>"Read more, your worship," said Sancho, "and you will find something
+that will enlighten us."</p>
+
+<p>Don Quixote turned the page and said, "This is prose and seems to be
+a letter."</p>
+
+<p>"A correspondence letter, senor?"</p>
+
+<p>"From the beginning it seems to be a love letter," replied Don
+Quixote.</p>
+
+<p>"Then let your worship read it aloud," said Sancho, "for I am very
+fond of love matters."</p>
+
+<p>"With all my heart," said Don Quixote, and reading it aloud as
+Sancho had requested him, he found it ran thus:</p>
+
+<p>
+Thy false promise and my sure misfortune carry me to a place
+whence the news of my death will reach thy ears before the words of my
+complaint. Ungrateful one, thou hast rejected me for one more wealthy,
+but not more worthy; but if virtue were esteemed wealth I should
+neither envy the fortunes of others nor weep for misfortunes of my
+own. What thy beauty raised up thy deeds have laid low; by it I
+believed thee to be an angel, by them I know thou art a woman. Peace
+be with thee who hast sent war to me, and Heaven grant that the deceit
+of thy husband be ever hidden from thee, so that thou repent not of
+what thou hast done, and I reap not a revenge I would not have.</p>
+
+<p>When he had finished the letter, Don Quixote said, "There is less to
+be gathered from this than from the verses, except that he who wrote
+it is some rejected lover;" and turning over nearly all the pages of
+the book he found more verses and letters, some of which he could
+read, while others he could not; but they were all made up of
+complaints, laments, misgivings, desires and aversions, favours and
+rejections, some rapturous, some doleful. While Don Quixote examined
+the book, Sancho examined the valise, not leaving a corner in the
+whole of it or in the pad that he did not search, peer into, and
+explore, or seam that he did not rip, or tuft of wool that he did
+not pick to pieces, lest anything should escape for want of care and
+pains; so keen was the covetousness excited in him by the discovery of
+the crowns, which amounted to near a hundred; and though he found no
+more booty, he held the blanket flights, balsam vomits, stake
+benedictions, carriers' fisticuffs, missing alforjas, stolen coat, and
+all the hunger, thirst, and weariness he had endured in the service of
+his good master, cheap at the price; as he considered himself more
+than fully indemnified for all by the payment he received in the
+gift of the treasure-trove.</p>
+
+<p>The Knight of the Rueful Countenance was still very anxious to
+find out who the owner of the valise could be, conjecturing from the
+sonnet and letter, from the money in gold, and from the fineness of
+the shirts, that he must be some lover of distinction whom the scorn
+and cruelty of his lady had driven to some desperate course; but as in
+that uninhabited and rugged spot there was no one to be seen of whom
+he could inquire, he saw nothing else for it but to push on, taking
+whatever road Rocinante chose&mdash;which was where he could make his
+way&mdash;firmly persuaded that among these wilds he could not fail to meet
+some rare adventure. As he went along, then, occupied with these
+thoughts, he perceived on the summit of a height that rose before
+their eyes a man who went springing from rock to rock and from tussock
+to tussock with marvellous agility. As well as he could make out he
+was unclad, with a thick black beard, long tangled hair, and bare legs
+and feet, his thighs were covered by breeches apparently of tawny
+velvet but so ragged that they showed his skin in several places.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="c23g"></a><img alt="c23g.jpg (360K)" src="images/c23g.jpg" height="817" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/c23g.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>He was bareheaded, and notwithstanding the swiftness with which he passed
+as has been described, the Knight of the Rueful Countenance observed
+and noted all these trifles, and though he made the attempt, he was
+unable to follow him, for it was not granted to the feebleness of
+Rocinante to make way over such rough ground, he being, moreover,
+slow-paced and sluggish by nature. Don Quixote at once came to the
+conclusion that this was the owner of the saddle-pad and of the
+valise, and made up his mind to go in search of him, even though he
+should have to wander a year in those mountains before he found him,
+and so he directed Sancho to take a short cut over one side of the
+mountain, while he himself went by the other, and perhaps by this
+means they might light upon this man who had passed so quickly out
+of their sight.</p>
+
+<p>"I could not do that," said Sancho, "for when I separate from your
+worship fear at once lays hold of me, and assails me with all sorts of
+panics and fancies; and let what I now say be a notice that from
+this time forth I am not going to stir a finger's width from your
+presence."</p>
+
+<p>"It shall be so," said he of the Rueful Countenance, "and I am
+very glad that thou art willing to rely on my courage, which will
+never fail thee, even though the soul in thy body fail thee; so come
+on now behind me slowly as well as thou canst, and make lanterns of
+thine eyes; let us make the circuit of this ridge; perhaps we shall
+light upon this man that we saw, who no doubt is no other than the
+owner of what we found."</p>
+
+<p>To which Sancho made answer, "Far better would it be not to look for
+him, for, if we find him, and he happens to be the owner of the money,
+it is plain I must restore it; it would be better, therefore, that
+without taking this needless trouble, I should keep possession of it
+until in some other less meddlesome and officious way the real owner
+may be discovered; and perhaps that will be when I shall have spent
+it, and then the king will hold me harmless."</p>
+
+<p>"Thou art wrong there, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "for now that we
+have a suspicion who the owner is, and have him almost before us, we
+are bound to seek him and make restitution; and if we do not see
+him, the strong suspicion we have as to his being the owner makes us
+as guilty as if he were so; and so, friend Sancho, let not our
+search for him give thee any uneasiness, for if we find him it will
+relieve mine."</p>
+
+<p>And so saying he gave Rocinante the spur, and Sancho followed him on
+foot and loaded, and after having partly made the circuit of the
+mountain they found lying in a ravine, dead and half devoured by
+dogs and pecked by jackdaws, a mule saddled and bridled, all which
+still further strengthened their suspicion that he who had fled was
+the owner of the mule and the saddle-pad.</p>
+
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="c23h"></a><img alt="c23h.jpg (381K)" src="images/c23h.jpg" height="816" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/c23h.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>As they stood looking at it they heard a whistle like that of a
+shepherd watching his flock, and suddenly on their left there appeared
+a great number of goats and behind them on the summit of the
+mountain the goatherd in charge of them, a man advanced in years.
+Don Quixote called aloud to him and begged him to come down to where
+they stood. He shouted in return, asking what had brought them to that
+spot, seldom or never trodden except by the feet of goats, or of the
+wolves and other wild beasts that roamed around. Sancho in return bade
+him come down, and they would explain all to him.</p>
+
+<p>The goatherd descended, and reaching the place where Don Quixote
+stood, he said, "I will wager you are looking at that hack mule that
+lies dead in the hollow there, and, faith, it has been lying there now
+these six months; tell me, have you come upon its master about here?"</p>
+
+<p>"We have come upon nobody," answered Don Quixote, "nor on anything
+except a saddle-pad and a little valise that we found not far from
+this."</p>
+
+<p>"I found it too," said the goatherd, "but I would not lift it nor go
+near it for fear of some ill-luck or being charged with theft, for the
+devil is crafty, and things rise up under one's feet to make one
+fall without knowing why or wherefore."</p>
+
+<p>"That's exactly what I say," said Sancho; "I found it too, and I
+would not go within a stone's throw of it; there I left it, and
+there it lies just as it was, for I don't want a dog with a bell."</p>
+
+<p>"Tell me, good man," said Don Quixote, "do you know who is the owner
+of this property?"</p>
+
+<p>"All I can tell you," said the goatherd, "is that about six months
+ago, more or less, there arrived at a shepherd's hut three leagues,
+perhaps, away from this, a youth of well-bred appearance and
+manners, mounted on that same mule which lies dead here, and with
+the same saddle-pad and valise which you say you found and did not
+touch. He asked us what part of this sierra was the most rugged and
+retired; we told him that it was where we now are; and so in truth
+it is, for if you push on half a league farther, perhaps you will
+not be able to find your way out; and I am wondering how you have
+managed to come here, for there is no road or path that leads to
+this spot. I say, then, that on hearing our answer the youth turned
+about and made for the place we pointed out to him, leaving us all
+charmed with his good looks, and wondering at his question and the
+haste with which we saw him depart in the direction of the sierra; and
+after that we saw him no more, until some days afterwards he crossed
+the path of one of our shepherds, and without saying a word to him,
+came up to him and gave him several cuffs and kicks, and then turned
+to the ass with our provisions and took all the bread and cheese it
+carried, and having done this made off back again into the sierra with
+extraordinary swiftness. When some of us goatherds learned this we
+went in search of him for about two days through the most remote
+portion of this sierra, at the end of which we found him lodged in the
+hollow of a large thick cork tree. He came out to meet us with great
+gentleness, with his dress now torn and his face so disfigured and
+burned by the sun, that we hardly recognised him but that his clothes,
+though torn, convinced us, from the recollection we had of them,
+that he was the person we were looking for. He saluted us courteously,
+and in a few well-spoken words he told us not to wonder at seeing
+him going about in this guise, as it was binding upon him in order
+that he might work out a penance which for his many sins had been
+imposed upon him. We asked him to tell us who he was, but we were
+never able to find out from him: we begged of him too, when he was
+in want of food, which he could not do without, to tell us where we
+should find him, as we would bring it to him with all good-will and
+readiness; or if this were not to his taste, at least to come and
+ask it of us and not take it by force from the shepherds. He thanked
+us for the offer, begged pardon for the late assault, and promised for
+the future to ask it in God's name without offering violence to
+anybody. As for fixed abode, he said he had no other than that which
+chance offered wherever night might overtake him; and his words
+ended in an outburst of weeping so bitter that we who listened to
+him must have been very stones had we not joined him in it,
+comparing what we saw of him the first time with what we saw now; for,
+as I said, he was a graceful and gracious youth, and in his
+courteous and polished language showed himself to be of good birth and
+courtly breeding, and rustics as we were that listened to him, even to
+our rusticity his gentle bearing sufficed to make it plain.</p>
+
+<p>"But in the midst of his conversation he stopped and became
+silent, keeping his eyes fixed upon the ground for some time, during
+which we stood still waiting anxiously to see what would come of
+this abstraction; and with no little pity, for from his behaviour, now
+staring at the ground with fixed gaze and eyes wide open without
+moving an eyelid, again closing them, compressing his lips and raising
+his eyebrows, we could perceive plainly that a fit of madness of
+some kind had come upon him; and before long he showed that what we
+imagined was the truth, for he arose in a fury from the ground where
+he had thrown himself, and attacked the first he found near him with
+such rage and fierceness that if we had not dragged him off him, he
+would have beaten or bitten him to death, all the while exclaiming,
+'Oh faithless Fernando, here, here shalt thou pay the penalty of the
+wrong thou hast done me; these hands shall tear out that heart of
+thine, abode and dwelling of all iniquity, but of deceit and fraud
+above all; and to these he added other words all in effect
+upbraiding this Fernando and charging him with treachery and
+faithlessness.</p>
+
+<p>"We forced him to release his hold with no little difficulty, and
+without another word he left us, and rushing off plunged in among
+these brakes and brambles, so as to make it impossible for us to
+follow him; from this we suppose that madness comes upon him from time
+to time, and that some one called Fernando must have done him a
+wrong of a grievous nature such as the condition to which it had
+brought him seemed to show. All this has been since then confirmed
+on those occasions, and they have been many, on which he has crossed
+our path, at one time to beg the shepherds to give him some of the
+food they carry, at another to take it from them by force; for when
+there is a fit of madness upon him, even though the shepherds offer it
+freely, he will not accept it but snatches it from them by dint of
+blows; but when he is in his senses he begs it for the love of God,
+courteously and civilly, and receives it with many thanks and not a
+few tears. And to tell you the truth, sirs," continued the goatherd,
+"it was yesterday that we resolved, I and four of the lads, two of
+them our servants, and the other two friends of mine, to go in
+search of him until we find him, and when we do to take him, whether
+by force or of his own consent, to the town of Almodovar, which is
+eight leagues from this, and there strive to cure him (if indeed his
+malady admits of a cure), or learn when he is in his senses who he is,
+and if he has relatives to whom we may give notice of his
+misfortune. This, sirs, is all I can say in answer to what you have
+asked me; and be sure that the owner of the articles you found is he
+whom you saw pass by with such nimbleness and so naked."</p>
+
+<p>For Don Quixote had already described how he had seen the man go
+bounding along the mountain side, and he was now filled with amazement
+at what he heard from the goatherd, and more eager than ever to
+discover who the unhappy madman was; and in his heart he resolved,
+as he had done before, to search for him all over the mountain, not
+leaving a corner or cave unexamined until he had found him. But chance
+arranged matters better than he expected or hoped, for at that very
+moment, in a gorge on the mountain that opened where they stood, the
+youth he wished to find made his appearance, coming along talking to
+himself in a way that would have been unintelligible near at hand,
+much more at a distance. His garb was what has been described, save
+that as he drew near, Don Quixote perceived that a tattered doublet
+which he wore was amber-tanned, from which he concluded that one who
+wore such garments could not be of very low rank.</p>
+
+<p>Approaching them, the youth greeted them in a harsh and hoarse voice
+but with great courtesy. Don Quixote returned his salutation with
+equal politeness, and dismounting from Rocinante advanced with
+well-bred bearing and grace to embrace him, and held him for some time
+close in his arms as if he had known him for a long time. The other,
+whom we may call the Ragged One of the Sorry Countenance, as Don
+Quixote was of the Rueful, after submitting to the embrace pushed
+him back a little and, placing his hands on Don Quixote's shoulders,
+stood gazing at him as if seeking to see whether he knew him, not less
+amazed, perhaps, at the sight of the face, figure, and armour of Don
+Quixote than Don Quixote was at the sight of him. To be brief, the
+first to speak after embracing was the Ragged One, and he said what
+will be told farther on.</p>
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