summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/58896-0.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '58896-0.txt')
-rw-r--r--58896-0.txt2189
1 files changed, 2189 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/58896-0.txt b/58896-0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3f47e85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/58896-0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,2189 @@
+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 58896 ***
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+VOL. III.--NO. 144. PUBLISHED BY HARPER & BROTHERS. NEW YORK. PRICE FOUR
+CENTS.
+
+Tuesday, August 1, 1882. Copyright, 1882, by HARPER & BROTHERS. $1.50
+per Year, in Advance.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: BOB AND THE "GRIZZLEE BARE."]
+
+MR. STUBBS'S BROTHER.[1]
+
+[1] Begun in No. 127, HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE.
+
+BY JAMES OTIS,
+
+AUTHOR OF "TOBY TYLER," "TIM AND TIP," ETC.
+
+CHAPTER XVIII.
+
+COLLECTING THE ANIMALS.
+
+
+It was quite a task to extract the porcupine quills from Mr. Stubbs's
+brother, because the operation was painful, and he danced about in a way
+that seriously interfered with the work.
+
+But the last one was out after a time, and the monkey was marched along
+between Joe and Toby, looking very repentant now that he was in his
+master's power again.
+
+"I tell you what it is," said Joe, sagely, after he had walked awhile in
+silence as if studying some matter, "we'd better get about six big
+chains an' fasten Mr. Stubbs's brother to the tent; 'cause if we keep on
+tryin' to train him, he'll keep on gettin' loose, an' before he gets
+through with it, we sha'n't have any show left."
+
+"I think that's the best thing we can do," panted Leander; "'cause if
+all hands of us has to start out many times like this, some of the boys
+will come up while we're off, an' pull the tent down."
+
+"We can tie him in the tent, and have him for a wild man of Borneo,"
+suggested Joe.
+
+"I guess we won't train him," replied Toby, rather sorry to deprive his
+pet of the pleasure of being one of the performers, and yet fearing the
+trouble he would cause if they should try to make anything more than an
+ordinary monkey out of him.
+
+The pursuit had led the boys farther from home than they were aware of,
+and it was noon when, weary and hungry, they arrived at the tent, where
+they found the other party, who had given up the search some time
+before. They had travelled through the woods without hearing or seeing
+anything of the runaway, and had returned in the hope that the others
+had been more successful.
+
+Leaving Mr. Stubbs's brother in charge of the partners, who, it was safe
+to say, would now take very good care to prevent his escape, Toby
+hurried into the house to see Abner.
+
+The sick boy was no better, Aunt Olive said, neither did he appear to be
+any worse--he was sleeping then; and, after eating some of his dinner at
+the table, and taking the remainder in his hands, Toby went out to the
+tent again.
+
+He found his partners indulging in an animated discussion as to when the
+performance should be given.
+
+Reddy was in favor of having it within two or three days at furthest;
+Bob thought that, as Mr. Stubbs's brother was not to be one of the
+performers, there was no reason for delay.
+
+All the others were of the same opinion, but Toby urged them to wait
+until Abner could take part in it.
+
+To this Bob had a very reasonable objection: in two weeks more school
+would begin, and then, of course, the circus would be out of the
+question. If their first exhibition should be a success, as it
+undoubtedly would be, they could give a second performance when Abner
+should get well enough to attend it; and that would be quite as pleasing
+to him as for all the talent to remain idle while waiting for his
+recovery.
+
+Toby felt that his partners asked him to do only that which was fair.
+The circus scheme had already done Abner more harm than good, and, as he
+did not seem to be dangerously sick, it would be unkind to the others to
+insist on waiting.
+
+"I'd rather Abner was with us when we had the first show," said Toby;
+"but I s'pose it'll be just as well to go ahead with it, an' then give
+another after he can come out."
+
+"Then we'll have it Saturday afternoon; an' while Reddy's fixin' up the
+tickets, Ben an' I'll get the animals up here, so's to see how they'll
+look, an' to let 'em get kinder used to the tent."
+
+Reddy was a boy who did not believe in wasting any time after a matter
+was decided upon, and almost as soon as Toby consented to go on with the
+show, he went for materials with which to make posters and tickets.
+
+His activity aroused the others, and all started out to bring in the
+animals, leaving Toby to guard Mr. Stubbs's brother and the tent. The
+canvas would take care of itself, so long as it was unmolested, but the
+other portion of Toby's charge was not so easily managed. After much
+thought, however, he settled the monkey question by tying Mr. Stubbs's
+brother to the end pole, with a rope long enough to allow him to climb
+nearly to the top, but short enough to keep him at a safe distance from
+the canvas.
+
+By the time this was done, Ben arrived with the first installment of
+curiosities. His crowing hen he had under his arm, and Mrs. Simpson's
+three-legged cat and four kittens he brought in a basket.
+
+"Joe's got a cage 'most built for the hen, an' I'll fix one for the cat
+this afternoon," he said, as he seated himself on the basket, and held
+the hen in his lap.
+
+"You can't fix it if you've got to hold her," said Toby, as he brought
+from the barn a bushel basket, which was converted into a coop by
+turning it bottom side up, and putting the hen underneath it.
+
+Ben was about to search the barn for the purpose of finding some
+materials with which to build the cat's cage, when a great noise was
+heard outside, and the two partners left the tent hurriedly.
+
+"It's Bob an' his calf," said Ben, who had got out first, and then he
+started toward the new-comers at full speed.
+
+It was Bob and his calf; but the animal should have been mentioned
+first; for it seemed very much as if he were bringing his master,
+instead of being brought by him. In order to carry his cage of mice and
+lead the calf at the same time, Bob had tied the rope that held this
+representative of a grizzly bear around his waist, and had taken the
+cage under his arm. This plan had worked well enough until just as they
+were entering the field that led to the tent, when Bob tripped and fell,
+scaring the calf so that he started at full speed for the barn, of
+course dragging the unfortunate Bob with him.
+
+Sometimes on his face, sometimes on his back, screaming for help
+whenever his mouth was uppermost, and clinging firmly to the cage of
+mice, Bob was dragged almost to the door of the tent, where the
+frightened animal was finally secured.
+
+"Well, I've got him here, an' I hain't lost a single mouse," said Bob,
+as he counted his treasures before even scraping the dirt from his face.
+
+Ben and Toby led the calf into the tent after some difficulty, owing to
+the attempts of Mr. Stubbs's brother to frighten him, and then they did
+their best to separate the dirt from their partner.
+
+In this good work they had but partially succeeded, when Reddy arrived
+with a large package of brown paper, and his cat without a tail. This
+startling curiosity he carried in a bag slung over his shoulder, and
+from the expression on his face when he came up it seemed almost certain
+that the cat's claws had passed through the bag and into her master's
+flesh.
+
+"There," he exclaimed, with a sigh of relief, as he threw his live
+burden at the foot of the post to which Mr. Stubbs's brother was tied.
+"I've kept shiftin' that cat from one shoulder to the other ever since I
+started, an' I tell you she can scratch as well as if she had a tail as
+long as the monkey's."
+
+It surely seemed as if the work of building the cages had been too long
+neglected, for here were a number of curiosities without anything in
+which they could be exhibited, and the audience might be dissatisfied if
+asked to pay to see a cat in a bag, or a hen under a bushel basket.
+
+Toby spoke of this, and Bob assured him that it could easily be arranged
+as soon as all the partners should arrive.
+
+"You see, we've got to carry Mrs. Simpson's cat an' kittens home every
+night, 'cause she says the rats are so thick she can spare her only
+daytimes, an' we don't need a cage for her till the show comes off,"
+said Bob, as he bustled around again to find materials.
+
+Mr. Stubbs's brother demanded his master's attention about this time,
+owing to his attempts to make friends with the calf. From the time that
+this peaceful animal, who was to be transformed into a grizzly bear, had
+been brought into the tent, the monkey had tried in every possible way
+to get at him, and the calf had shown unmistakable signs of a desire to
+butt the monkey. But the ropes which held them both had prevented the
+meeting. Now, however, Bob detected Mr. Stubbs's brother in trying to
+bite his rope in two, and it was considered necessary to set a guard
+over him.
+
+Reddy was already busily engaged in painting the posters, despite the
+confusion that reigned, and as his work would keep him inside the tent,
+he was chosen to have general care of the animals--a task which he,
+without a thought of possible consequences, accepted cheerfully.
+
+Leander and Joe came together, the first bringing his accordion, and
+four rabbits in a cage, and the last carrying five striped squirrels in
+a pasteboard box.
+
+Leander was the only one who had been thoughtful enough to have his
+animals ready for exhibition, and the cage in which the long-eared pets
+were confined bore the inscription, done in a very fanciful way with
+blue and red crayons: "Wolves. Keep off!"
+
+This cage was placed in the corner near the band stand, where the
+musician could attend to his musical work and have a watchful eye on his
+pets at the same time.
+
+Reddy had been busily engaged in painting a notice to be hung up over
+the calf; and as he fastened it to the barn just over the spot where the
+animal was to be kept, Bob read, with no small degree of pride in the
+thought that he was the fortunate possessor of such a prize:
+
+[Illustration: Grizzlee Bare from the Rockey Mountains]
+
+Then the artist went back to his task of painting posters, while the
+others set to work, full of determination to build the necessary number
+of cages, if there was wood enough in Uncle Daniel's barn.
+
+They found timber enough and to spare; but as it was not exactly the
+kind they wanted, Toby proposed that they should all go over to the
+house, explain the matter to Aunt Olive, and ask her to give them as
+many empty boxes as she could afford to part with.
+
+As has been said before, Aunt Olive looked upon the circus scheme with
+favor, and when she was called upon to aid in the way of furnishing
+cages for wild animals, she gave the boys full permission to take all
+the boxes they could find in the shed. They found so many that they were
+able to select those best suited to the different animals, and yet have
+quite a stock to fall back upon in case they should make additions to
+their menagerie.
+
+[TO BE CONTINUED.]
+
+
+
+
+ADVICE TO BOYS.
+
+BY H. C. VAN GIESEN, M.D.
+
+HOW TO RESTORE PERSONS APPARENTLY DROWNED.
+
+
+Every boy should know how to swim, and it should be a part of every
+boy's early education. But even good swimmers are exposed to the danger
+of drowning; and to show what to do for an apparently drowned person is
+the object of this article. When life is supposed to be extinct, proper
+exertions will often restore the circulation, and establish breathing.
+It is estimated that a minute and a half's submersion is sufficient to
+cause death by drowning, and hence the necessity of rescuing a person
+from the water as quickly as possible, and using restorative measures
+promptly, is very great.
+
+As soon as the body is taken from the water, the feet and lower part of
+the body should be elevated, and the head allowed to hang down, that the
+water may be allowed to run out of the throat and mouth as much as
+possible; then the clothing should be removed from the upper part of the
+body, exposing the chest. The person should then be placed upon his
+back, with a roll of clothing or something else convenient to form a
+pillow, upon which the shoulders should rest. Then some one present
+should take hold of the arms just below the elbow, and slowly raise them
+above the head, so that the elbows may nearly touch on a line parallel
+with the body; then as slowly bring down the arms to the side of the
+chest, pressing the elbows firmly against the ribs. This movement must
+be repeated many times, alternately extending the arms, and replacing
+them by the side. The object is to cause expansion and contraction of
+the chest walls, and thus mechanically causing the entrance of air into
+and exit from the lungs.
+
+It is advisable, also, to see that the tongue has not fallen back into
+the mouth, and in case it has done so, to seize it with the thumb and
+finger, and draw it forward. Dashing cold water in the face may also be
+tried. The feet and legs should be rubbed dry, and kept warm by wrapping
+in dry clothing or blankets if they can be obtained.
+
+When the least sign of breathing is seen, the exertion should be
+actively continued, and pressure made upon the chest wall at short
+intervals to aid the expulsion of the air in the lungs, and allow fresh
+air to enter. If ammonia is available, it should be poured on a
+handkerchief, and held at a little distance from the nose at occasional
+intervals; and when the breathing is established, if brandy or some
+other stimulant, as whiskey or alcohol even, can be procured, a small
+quantity, say half a tea-spoonful in a tea-spoonful or two of water,
+should be cautiously given, and repeated in fifteen minutes.
+
+After animation is restored, the person should be wrapped up warmly in
+blankets, and seclusion should be observed.
+
+Efforts such as these are often rewarded with success, and no one
+recently taken from the water should ever be given up as drowned until
+they are faithfully tried. It is never safe for a boy to go in swimming
+alone, for unforeseen accidents may occur, such as cramps, or
+entanglement in weeds. Some other hidden danger may spring up, as
+unexpected force of current, or great depth of water, and then it is
+safer by far to have help within calling distance.
+
+In cities, swimming-schools supply the place which nature affords to the
+boy in the country. The feeling of security which a knowledge of the art
+of swimming secures to its possessor compensates for all the danger and
+trouble one is exposed to in acquiring it.
+
+
+
+
+[Continued from page 612, No. 143, HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE.]
+
+UP THE CREEK.
+
+BY WILLIAM O. STODDARD.
+
+
+They knew, but the very excitement of it kept them silent, and Quill
+again gave up the oars to the stranger. He made short work of that
+stretch of smooth, sunny water, and the _Ark_'s original crew were proud
+of her. It seemed but a few minutes before she ran almost up on shore in
+a little cove of the thickly wooded islet.
+
+"Magnificent! Ours by right of discovery. Boys, we must have a fire. You
+go for loose sticks and things, while I kindle one."
+
+What could they do but shout their loudest, and dart away after supplies
+of fire-wood?
+
+"He's got some matches," said Quill. "He's lighting a piece of paper.
+He's kindling some brush."
+
+He was certainly a very remarkable man for two boy-boatmen to meet on a
+cruise like the one in question, for, even while the bright blaze leaped
+out through the first black smudge of smoke, he burst into another
+foreign song.
+
+The stranger was standing by his fire, fanning it with his wide-brimmed
+straw hat, and his closely trimmed curly head was bare. They could guess
+that he was not more than twenty, and he was a very handsome young
+fellow, if his clothes had not been so fine.
+
+"This is great," he muttered to himself. "First piece of genuine
+out-and-out fun I've had since I got here. Hullo, what's this?"
+
+There had been an unnoticed rustle among the trees and bushes to the
+right of him.
+
+"Please, sir, we--we--we're--are--are--all drownded."
+
+The words came out all broken to pieces by childish sobs, and there
+stood a pretty little barefooted girl of eight or nine summers looking
+up at him. Her rosy face was wet with tears, and the larger share of her
+dress looked as if it were wet with Pawg Lake water.
+
+"Drowned, my dear? Is that so? Were you drowned?"
+
+"N-n-n-o--no, sir."
+
+"Were any of the rest drowned?"
+
+"N-n-n-o, sir, but Aunt Sally can't make the boat swim, 'cause there's
+come a hole in it."
+
+"That's awful. Tell Aunt Sally to bring it to me, and I'll mend it."
+
+"She--she can't come. She's lost one of her shoes."
+
+"Is that so? We must go and hunt for that shoe."
+
+"We did hunt, and she got her feet wet. It's in the mud. 'Way down."
+
+"Boys, come on. We've got a shipwreck."
+
+"Hear that, Quill?"
+
+"See that girl, Mort? There's something happened. Come on."
+
+They stopped as they went by to throw their armfuls of sticks and bark
+on the fire, and then they dashed after their dandy fisherman, who was
+already following the eager leading of the wet little girl. She was in a
+desperate hurry, and she led the way almost straight across the islet.
+This did not contain more than a couple of acres of rocks and trees, and
+was easy to cross; but there on the northern shore was a scene which
+both Mort Hopkins and Quill Sanders understood at a glance.
+
+A large, square-nosed, rickety-looking old punt of a boat was pulled
+part way up on a log at the water's edge, and anybody could see that one
+of her worn-out bottom boards had fallen away bodily from its proper
+place.
+
+"There's no sort of float in that thing," said Quill to Mort.
+
+"No, sirree; she's done for."
+
+"One, two, three, four, five, besides my little wet messenger," remarked
+their grown-up friend. And then he added: "I declare! A young lady!"
+
+They saw him color slightly, too, as a tall, well-dressed, and quite
+pretty girl of seventeen or near it slowly arose from the rock on which
+she had been sitting. She did not come forward, and she was blushing,
+and Quill whispered:
+
+"Mort, where's her other shoe?"
+
+"Lost it, I guess. They're awfully shipwrecked. Let's rescue 'em."
+
+"Hush! Hear that fellow talk. She's telling him all about it."
+
+There was very little to tell. She had taken her sister and niece and
+some little girls who were visiting them out for a boat ride on Pawg
+Lake. They all lived near the head of it. The girls danced about. The
+boat began to leak. She rowed to the islet because it was nearest. She
+tried to fix the loose board, and it came all the way off. They had been
+there for hours. Nobody on shore knew where they were.
+
+"How many mothers are anxious?" asked the dandy fisherman.
+
+"Three, and quite a number of aunts and uncles and fathers."
+
+"We must put you ashore at once, then. I really can not doctor that
+boat. Boys, may I land them in the _Ark_?"
+
+"Why, that's what we came for," said Quill Sanders, a little vaguely.
+
+"What they came for?" said the young lady, with one foot a trifle behind
+the other.
+
+"Exactly," said the fisherman. "All the way from I don't know where. I'm
+only a foremast hand. They are the captains and owners. Will you walk
+over? No, please, I'll bring the _Ark_ around here."
+
+"Thank you, I wish you would."
+
+"Come on, boys. This is better fun than catching trout."
+
+"Well, it is," said Mort.
+
+"Mister," remarked Quill, "if we all crowd into the _Ark_, we'll sink
+her."
+
+"We must look out for that. You and Mort stay here, and I'll row the
+girls ashore, and come back after you."
+
+"Capital idea! We'll take her right around, and rescue 'em all."
+
+They did so; but just as they were pulling to the beach where the old
+punt lay, Mort came out of a sort of thoughtful fit, and said, suddenly:
+
+"Guess it won't do, Quill. You and I'll stay and take care of the
+island, while he puts the girls ashore."
+
+"I don't care. Let him."
+
+The pretty young lady was the first to remark upon the small size of the
+_Ark_, and received for reply:
+
+"She's withered a good deal since Noah's time. If you'll take the stern
+seat, I'll try and stow the rest in. The boys have volunteered to wait
+here for me."
+
+"We shall crowd your boat."
+
+"Not at all; but there will be no room for them to dance out any of the
+bottom boards. The passengers must keep still. Is it of any use to fish
+around for your shoe?"
+
+"No, sir. It's in the mud. I stepped out in a hurry. It came off."
+
+[Illustration: THE SHIPWRECKED PARTY RESCUED BY THE "ARK."]
+
+"I see. Yes. Glad you took better care of the other. I'm sorry for that
+shoe. Now, children--young ladies, I mean--if you don't want another
+shipwreck, and all to be drowned again, you'll keep still till we get
+ashore. If any of you wish to speak to me, call me Ham. All the rest of
+the _Ark_'s original crew have gone somewhere."
+
+Away he pulled, and Quill Sanders and Mort Hopkins sat on the shore and
+watched him, until the former exclaimed:
+
+"Mort, we might as well save the time. Let's go and eat something."
+
+"It's a big thing, Quill. We'll have an awful time getting home."
+
+The fire was blazing finely, and the two young discoverers found their
+appetites all they could ask for. They even discussed the propriety of
+cooking a trout or so, but decided that it would be better to catch some
+fish for themselves. There were plenty of promising places along shore,
+but the results astonished them.
+
+"Mort," said Quill, at the end of ten minutes, "did you ever know fish
+to bite this way?"
+
+"Never. Got another. Here he comes--perch. What's yours?"
+
+"Hurrah! it's a pickerel."
+
+Not a very heavy one, but in he came, and the excitement of that next
+hour of Pawg Lake fishing made it seem a wonderfully short one.
+
+"Quill," said Mort, "there he comes."
+
+"I knew he'd bring the boat back."
+
+"Of course he would."
+
+There he was in a few minutes more, smiling as ever, and remarking,
+"Come along, boys; you are both wanted at Ararat."
+
+"Where?" said Quill.
+
+"Where the _Ark_ landed her passengers. Come along. I'm a dove, with no
+end of olive branch in my mouth."
+
+They gathered their fish, and hurried into the boat, while he explained
+that the long absence of that shipwrecked young lady and her younger
+companions had stirred up a tremendous excitement along the shores of
+Pawg Lake, and that their rescue was no small affair.
+
+"I have been kissed by any number of mothers and aunts, and have had to
+shake hands with quite a large body of men. You boys must come and take
+your share."
+
+"Don't you do it, Quill," said Mort. "Let's go right home."
+
+"Yes, mister. I say, give me the oars, and I'll start for the creek."
+
+"Couldn't think of it, my young friends. I gave my word I would bring
+you ashore."
+
+There was no help for it, and in what seemed to them a terribly short
+time Quill and Mort were the centre of a crowd of people in a big
+farm-house. They were compelled to eat again until they could not eat
+any more; but Quill remarked, in a whisper:
+
+"Glad none of 'em hugged me, Mort. That woman looked like it."
+
+The whole subject of the voyage of discovery came out, and when dinner
+was over--it was supper too, and almost anything else--and the boys
+declared they must set out for home, a big man, who owned the
+farm-house, and was father of the young lady and her sister, and uncle
+of the wet little girl, got up and said:
+
+"Home? Of course. Come on, boys. I've fixed all that."
+
+So he had; for there was the largest kind of a lumber wagon, with the
+_Ark_ already in it, and a man holding the horses, ready to start.
+
+"That's our boat," said Quill.
+
+"So it is," said the dandy fisherman. "I'm going with you. It's the
+first voyage of discovery that ever went home overland, ship and all."
+
+"Quill," whispered Mort just then, "either she's found her shoe, or she
+had another pair."
+
+The young lady was blushing remarkably all the while they were getting
+into the wagon, and the fisherman said "good-by" for the crew of the
+_Ark_.
+
+When they reached Corry Centre, the driver pulled up in front of the
+village tavern.
+
+"Here's your trout," said Quill, as their strange friend sprang lightly
+out.
+
+"Keep 'em--keep 'em. Best day's fun I ever had. I'm coming down to hunt
+you boys up to-morrow. Good-by. Take care of the _Ark_."
+
+"Good-by!" they both shouted as they were hurried away. But they had to
+turn at once and answer the driver's question about where he was to go
+next.
+
+They were glad enough to get home safe and sound; but even when the
+_Ark_ was once more floating in Taponican Creek, near the bridge, Quill
+and Mort had to look hard at her and at each other, and then at the
+trout and their own strings of Pawg Lake fish, before they could quite
+make up their minds that they had not been dreaming a good deal that
+splendid Saturday.
+
+THE END.
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: "ME'S SICK."]
+
+
+
+
+THE "FIRST GRENADIER OF FRANCE."
+
+BY C. W. FISHER.
+
+
+How many of the young people have ever heard the story of that
+simple-hearted, brave soldier of Napoleon's empire, so long known as the
+"First Grenadier of France"?
+
+Born in the provinces, La Tour d'Auvergne received a thorough military
+schooling, and entered the army when quite young.
+
+Throughout a career of nearly twoscore years, he served ever with
+fidelity and distinction, yet always refused the promotion which was
+constantly offered him, preferring, as he said, the familiar duties of
+the grenadier to even the glories of a marshal.
+
+His wishes were, in a measure, respected. He held always the rank of
+Captain, though eventually his command equalled in numbers almost ten
+regiments.
+
+After his death, which occurred in action, there was instituted in the
+regiment with which he had been connected, and by the express directions
+of Bonaparte himself, a most touching tribute to his faithful service.
+His name had never been stricken from the roll, and at its call, upon
+the daily parade, the oldest veteran present would step forward, and
+saluting, answer, "Died on the field of battle."
+
+The details of his history show that his life was well worthy the honors
+thus paid to his memory, and many incidents are told of him which
+illustrate his unselfish devotion to the profession he loved so well.
+
+Upon one occasion, being on furlough, he paid a visit to an old friend
+in a section of the country as yet remote from actual war.
+
+While there, he learned that a detachment of several hundred Austrians,
+having in view the prevention of a certain important movement of the
+French, was on the march to a spot where this purpose could be easily
+accomplished. To reach this they must pass through a narrow defile,
+guarded by an old stone tower, which was garrisoned by perhaps half a
+company of French soldiers.
+
+To warn these of their danger in time to prepare for defense was the aim
+of our hero, and putting up a slender store of provisions, he started
+off.
+
+To his dismay he found on arriving at the tower that his comrades had
+been only too well warned already, and had fled, even leaving their
+muskets and a goodly supply of ammunition behind them.
+
+He knew that if the Austrians could be held in check long enough to
+allow the completion of the French manoeuvre, by that time tower and
+pass would be of little use to either side. He determined,
+single-handed, to make the fight against a regiment.
+
+There were many conditions which favored the successful carrying out of
+this brave resolve. The tower could be approached only through a narrow
+ravine, in which but two or three men could walk abreast, and as he was
+abundantly supplied with arms, the grenadier did not despair of at least
+partial success. He barricaded the doors, carefully loaded all the
+muskets, which he placed in convenient positions for instant handling,
+made a good meal off the food he had brought with him, and then sat down
+to await the enemy.
+
+He was unmolested until near dawn, when unusual sounds without announced
+the Austrians' approach.
+
+They halted at the mouth of the defile, and almost immediately an
+officer, bearing a flag of truce, appeared with a demand for surrender.
+
+D'Auvergne answered the call, replying that "the garrison would defend
+itself to the last," and the messenger, little suspecting that the
+entire garrison was comprised in the person of the single soldier who
+stood before him, retired.
+
+A small cannon was shortly after brought to bear upon the tower; but our
+grenadier made such good use of his weapons that half a dozen of the
+Austrians lay wounded upon the ground before they could fire a single
+shot. Finding this mode of attack ineffectual, an assault was ordered;
+but as the head of the column came within range of the tower, so deadly
+a fire was poured upon it that it was ordered back amid great confusion.
+
+Two further attacks were made, with like results, and when night fell,
+the solitary grenadier was still in possession of his stronghold, and
+unhurt, while nearly fifty of the enemy were either killed or wounded.
+
+Sunset brought a second summons to yield, with an intimation that, if
+refused, a regular siege would be entered upon, and kept up until hunger
+should compel submission.
+
+Deeming the twenty-four hours which had elapsed sufficient time for the
+accomplishment of the French move, D'Auvergne returned answer that the
+garrison would surrender the following morning if allowed safe-conduct
+to the French lines, and permission to retain its arms. These terms,
+after a little parley, were acceded to.
+
+At daybreak on the morrow, accordingly, the enemy were drawn up to
+receive the vanquished garrison.
+
+The door of the tower opened, and a soiled and scarred veteran,
+literally staggering under the weight of as many muskets as he could
+carry, walked slowly between the ranks, and depositing his load at the
+feet of the Colonel, saluted. To the surprise of the latter, no one
+followed.
+
+"But where is the garrison, grenadier?" asked he.
+
+"Sir, I am the garrison," replied the soldier.
+
+For a moment astonishment held the Austrian dumb; then ordering his
+command to present arms, and raising his cap, "Grenadier, I salute you,"
+said he: "so brave a deed is without parallel."
+
+The desired escort was provided, and with it was sent a dispatch
+relating the whole affair.
+
+When the circumstance became known to the Emperor, the offer of
+promotion was renewed, and again declined, and D'Auvergne remained to
+the day of his death simply the "First Grenadier of France."
+
+
+
+
+A NIGHT ON CHOCORUA.
+
+BY ESEMEE.
+
+
+"Where's your Tom Matthews, Ned?" said Phil Hartshorn. "Here it is half
+past nine by my watch, and he was to be on hand at nine sharp."
+
+As he spoke a little freckled boy came panting up to them, saying: "Tom
+says as how he can't go up 'Corua to-day nohow. He's sick with suthin
+I've forgot the name of. He's awful sorry, and said if yer'd only hold
+on till to-morrer, he'd go; and he thinks it'll be a sight better day,
+too, for he's 'most sure there'll be a thunderin' big shower to-night."
+
+"Nonsense!" said Dick; "there isn't one chance in a million of a shower;
+sky is as clear as a bell."
+
+"But," says Arthur, "there are no two ways about it. Mother said we were
+not to go if Tom Matthews were not here."
+
+"You don't suppose mother really meant that?" said his brother Phil.
+
+"Now, Cousin Arthur," said Dick, "you just put that conscience of yours
+to sleep as fast as you can.
+
+ "'Hush-a-by, conscience, on the tree-top,
+ Dear Mrs. Hartshorn would never say stop.'"
+
+"But, Arthur," interrupted Ned, "she wouldn't care if she knew how many
+times I've been up Chocorua. Why, I've been to the top thousands of
+times. I know the way just as well as Tom."
+
+Though Arthur's duty was as clear to him as at first, he decided to take
+Dick's advice, and silence his conscience.
+
+Half an hour later they were climbing up the steep side of the mountain,
+laden with the tent, provisions, and other necessaries for their night's
+encampment.
+
+Chocorua is one of the most difficult of the New Hampshire hills to
+ascend, not so much on account of its height as its rocky and steep
+outline. To Ned Brown, however, accustomed to scrambling over the hills
+of his native place, it was simply a very tiresome walk; but to the
+three city boys, who for the first time were spending part of their
+vacation among the mountains, it was a novel and rough experience.
+Nevertheless, their spirits did not flag, and about two o'clock they had
+reached the rocky summit, as tired and hungry a set of boys as you ever
+saw.
+
+They soon found a comfortable spot, where they threw themselves down at
+full length, and at Dick Harris's suggestion pitched into the eatables
+which Mrs. Brown had put up for them.
+
+After a while Ned exclaimed: "Look here, boys, you can't spend the whole
+afternoon eating. Just clap two or three doughnuts into your pockets,
+and come along. We've got to get ready for the night."
+
+"Wait a week," said Dick, "until I take one more drink of coffee; then
+we'll go and explore the country."
+
+"Can't you remember, Ned, where you generally pitch your tent?" said
+Arthur.
+
+"Tom Matthews pretty much always bosses that business," answered Ned.
+
+"I guess we can find as good a place as Tom Matthews," said Phil. "There
+it is now, right ahead--don't you see?--down in that hollow under that
+tall tree."
+
+"All right; let's make for it, then," said Ned. "We haven't any time to
+lose."
+
+Some hours later Ned called out: "Now that everything is ready for the
+night, you shall have a high old supper. You needn't any of you put your
+fingers in the pie either. I'm goin' to make a regular lumberman's
+pudding. Dick, just hand me that tin plate, will you?"
+
+"No, sir, I can't even do that; it might be putting the very finger into
+the pie, or rather pudding, which would spoil the whole. I am not going
+to run any such risk."
+
+"That's too thin--a capital excuse for laziness--but I can do it myself
+fortunately. First, you see, I cut a slit in this stick, and slip the
+edge of the plate into it, and that makes a tip-top spider. Next I put
+in some pieces of fat pork, and am goin' to fry them over this blazin'
+fire. When the pork is done, I'll take that out, and crumb this
+pilot-bread into the fat."
+
+"What a mess!" the boys all exclaimed. "You don't expect us to eat that
+stuff, do you?"
+
+"You needn't trouble yourselves; I can eat every bit of it. Wait till I
+sprinkle white sugar all over it thick and heavy, and then it is done.
+Come, do you want any, or shall I eat it all myself?"
+
+"As Caterer Brown has made it, we won't hurt his feelings by refusing,"
+said Arthur. "Hand it along."
+
+"Well, Ned," said Phil, "this is capital. Do they teach cooking in your
+school, or has Miss Parloa been in this part of the country?"
+
+"Oh, last winter when I camped out up North with father and the other
+lumbermen, they used to make this 'most every night, and I tell you it
+tasted mighty good."
+
+After supper the boys whiled away the time telling stories. The most
+interesting one was the legend of Chocorua, the Indian chief after whom
+the mountain was named.
+
+Chocorua had a son, a boy of ten or twelve years, who often visited the
+house of a white man who lived in Albany, at the foot of the mountain.
+One day while there he accidentally ate some food which had been
+prepared for a fox, and soon after died. This brought out the Indian
+spirit of revenge in Chocorua, so that he watched his opportunity, and
+when the father was away, killed the wife and children. Cornelius
+Campbell, the father, though a white man, was not a Christian, and the
+same revengeful spirit took possession of him. Not long after, Chocorua,
+while standing on the edge of a precipice, was shot by Campbell. He
+lived only a few moments, uttering fearful curses against the white men.
+He was never buried, but his bones were left to whiten on the rocks.
+
+All Ned's talk tended to make the boys ready to start at every sound,
+and Arthur inwardly began to wish he had not disregarded the warning
+voice he had heard in the morning. Even the other boys felt a little
+dismal; but they all forced out loud exclamations over the pleasure of
+the day, and the moment after they had dropped on their bed of pine
+boughs were all sound asleep.
+
+The clouds which, unnoticed by the boys, had been forming behind the
+hills, gathered heavily in a threatening mass over the mountain-peak,
+the air trembled with peal after peal of rolling thunder, the sky was
+brilliant with lightning flashes which sent gleams of intense and livid
+light over the white cliffs. Still the boys slept on. The furious
+storm-clouds gradually dropped lower and lower, until at last they burst
+in one torrent of hail and rain. Every hollow was fast filling up, until
+the one in which our boys were encamped became as it were the bed of a
+pool, and the white canvas of their tent seemed like the tip of a sail
+flapping in the wind.
+
+One of those fearful claps of thunder which seem to shake the whole
+earth, and which are heard only among the mountains, at last roused the
+boys. In terrible alarm, they waded from their tattered tent, just in
+time to see the tall tree near whose roots they had been sleeping hewn
+into fragments by the glistening blade of the axe which the angry storm
+was wielding. For a moment they gazed on each other with mute horror,
+then, as with one voice, exclaimed, "Where's Ned?"
+
+They wildly called "Ned! Ned! Ned Brown!" but there was no answer. They
+groped back for him in the darkness, lighted only by the uncertain
+flashes, which were growing less and less frequent; but the tent had
+been swept away, and their fire wholly extinguished, so they had nothing
+to guide them to the exact spot of their former encampment. For hours
+they searched in vain. Drenched and chilled, weary and bruised, at
+length, as day dawned, they found themselves in a dense forest, with no
+path and no guide.
+
+"What shall we do?" said Arthur. "Why did we come? I will never do what
+I know to be wrong again."
+
+"'No use to cry for spilled milk,'" said Dick, trying to speak
+cheerfully, while his face contradicted his words.
+
+"Let us get out of these woods and down this mountain if we possibly
+can," said Arthur. "Then, if we don't find Ned, we can send some one up
+for him who knows something about the way."
+
+"All right," said Phil. "It don't look as if we should have anything to
+eat till we do get down, and I'm 'most starved. Hark! What's that noise?
+I do believe that's a bear's growl. He is coming nearer, surely."
+
+"Pshaw! nonsense! it isn't a bear; it's only the rustling of the
+leaves," said Dick.
+
+But every little while some noise would cause them to fear that some
+wild animal was on their track.
+
+Several times they were stopped by a precipice so steep that no human
+foot could descend it, and were obliged to retrace their course and seek
+another less difficult way.
+
+Just at dusk they reached a farm-house, where, as it was on the opposite
+side of the mountain from their boarding place, they were obliged to
+spend the night.
+
+Oh, what a night it was! The heavy supper after the long fast made them
+ill, and every limb was aching with pain and fatigue. Then the terrible
+anxiety about Ned! What might he not be suffering alone on the mountain,
+and what report could they give to his mother when they made their way
+back to the boarding-house? Surely three boys were never more severely
+punished for disobedience. Never again would Dick sing,
+
+ "Hush-a-by, conscience, on the tree-top."
+
+When morning came three miserable-looking objects dragged themselves up
+to the gate of the old boarding-house. But who was that walking up and
+down the piazza at such a troubled pace?
+
+Nobody less than Ned, who was fretting himself half crazy waiting for
+the party who had arranged to go in search of three lost boys. Ned had
+been more fortunate than they, for after the wash-out, which had
+separated him from his companions, he had happily strayed into the very
+path which led home.
+
+Presently Mrs. Hartshorn came out, but after one good look at the party
+she apparently concluded that they needed no word of reproof from her.
+Conscience had evidently preached every effective sermon, for which the
+experience of the past thirty-six hours had supplied a powerful text.
+
+
+
+
+THE DAISY TRAIL.
+
+
+ You'd think such a small boy would not know
+ How to get back if he should go
+ Without his mother so far away
+ Beyond the garden fence to play.
+
+ But he lays a trail of daisies white,
+ That gleam in the grass like stars at night;
+ So running home he can never stray,
+ With the scattered daisies to show the way.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+
+
+
+MILLIE'S NILE-BIRD HAT.
+
+BY ARTHUR LINDSLEY.
+
+
+"Why, Millie, where did you get that bird-skin which you wear in your
+hat?"
+
+"I am sure I do not know, papa. But it is very seldom you take notice of
+my hats, and I am very glad that for once I am wearing one which
+interests you. Mamma bought the bird somewhere down town; I did not ask
+her where. I think he is just lovely; don't you?" and off came Millie's
+hat for the Professor's inspection. "Only see his breast, so bright that
+it almost looks to be on fire, and just above it his throat as white as
+a patch of snow! Isn't he perfectly splendid?"
+
+Her father had taken the hat in his hand, and was examining the bird
+with an expression of face that showed he was thinking of something more
+than what was before him. He stood so long without speaking that Millie
+broke out in her usual lively manner:
+
+"Why, papa, I never saw you look at a girl's hat so closely before--mine
+or any one's else. I have had handsomer hats than that, and you did not
+say a word about them. The bird is very beautiful, I know, but what do
+you see so wonderful in him?"
+
+"I was wondering how he could come here, my child. You do not know where
+your mother bought the skin, but do you know where the bird lives?"
+
+"No, sir, not at all. I have no doubt you do, but I never thought of it.
+Did you ever see them in their native country?"
+
+"Yes, Millie, I have seen them often. The species is African; I saw them
+very often in South Africa--once, I recollect, at Zanzibar, and on the
+West Coast I have seen them in Senegambia and at the mouth of the
+Gaboon. Shall I tell you where I first saw the bird?--for I can never
+forget it, and the sight of this skin brought back that day to me so
+forcibly, that for a moment I forgot where I was."
+
+"Oh! do, papa, do. You know how I rejoice in the stories. What a
+favorite hat this will be!"
+
+"Let us go into the library, then, where I can show you an engraving
+that I have. Please hand me the russet-leather portfolio from that lower
+drawer. See, I have opened at once to the very one I wished to find. It
+will give you an excellent idea of the two bright little kingfishers
+that I saw that day on the west bank of the Nile."
+
+"The Nile, papa! I wonder if mine came from the Nile? Only think of my
+_Nile-bird hat_!"
+
+"That I can not tell, Millie. But before I go on with my story it is
+well that you should know something about the family of birds to which
+this one belongs, for he has many relatives, and they are scattered in
+almost all countries, and one at least of them has been famous among
+poets for two thousand years. Did you ever hear or see the expression
+used of _halcyon days_, meaning days of great prosperity and happiness?"
+
+"Yes, sir, I recollect it was in one of the pieces of poetry we read
+only last week in school, and I wondered at the time what it meant, and
+I intended to ask you."
+
+[Illustration: AFRICAN KINGFISHERS.]
+
+"I will tell you. This little bird of the drawing and of your hat is a
+kingfisher, and the kingfishers are found, as I explained, in almost all
+parts of the world. We have one species, not at all uncommon, throughout
+the United States, which is known in the books as the belted kingfisher.
+Our little African here, you see, is not larger than a sparrow, but his
+belted brother is almost as large as a common pigeon, and well do I
+recollect what a time a lot of us had, when I was a boy about twelve
+years old, in trying to get at the nest of a pair of them. Kingfishers
+the world over build their nests in deep burrows which they make in
+river-banks and similar places. Eight of us gathered one Saturday, with
+Tom Perkins--a stout boy of fifteen--for a sort of Captain, and Charlie
+Mason for Lieutenant. We worked all that day, and then nearly until
+night, of the following Saturday, before we found the end of the burrow.
+Tom said he really thought we should dig across Deacon Moseley's farm
+and out into Widow Whitman's pasture lot. It was sixteen feet and a half
+that the birds had burrowed into a very hard bank of clay.
+
+"This was our American species, whose name is _Ceryle alcyon_; but all
+about the shores of the Mediterranean a similar smaller species is found
+which by the old Latins was called Alcyon or Halcyon, though in
+ornithological works, now it is named _Alcedo hispida_. Most absurd
+stories have always been told concerning it. It was said to have the
+power of preventing storms, of keeping the sea perfectly quiet, so that
+while the female was sitting on her eggs the weather was always calm and
+peaceful, and you see readily how the word _halcyon_ came therefore to
+have in poetry the meaning to which I have referred. Of course this was
+all foolishness, but it was only one of many tales which have been told
+about that very bird, and some of which I have no doubt are believed by
+ignorant people to this day."
+
+"Is he a handsome bird, papa, like this one in my hat?"
+
+"Oh no; on the contrary, he is of quite plain plumage. You must not
+fancy that our species or the European possess any such brightness of
+color. Now look at the picture again. You see both the male and the
+female. Notice, by-the-way, that they are sitting near the mouth of
+their burrow. Look at those long crest feathers. They are shining blue,
+almost like the sky, with light ashy green spots, while the jet-black
+ones fairly sparkle on their blue background. And then his blazing red
+lower surface, with his white throat and that enormous bill of bright
+vermilion, makes such an assemblage of brilliant color as you seldom
+see."
+
+"Let me get the map, papa, and then please show me just where you found
+my little bird."
+
+"That is right, Millie; you will be more interested the more definitely
+you fix the knowledge. How well I remember that day. It seems as though
+it had been but yesterday. Among all the rivers of the world, there is
+not one which can be compared with the Nile. It does not seem like any
+other water. There's a sort of magic about it. All the time that I spent
+there I felt myself living in dreamland rather than in anything that
+belonged to this life and this world. It is not the river itself, for I
+have seen a number of much finer and grander streams of water in other
+countries. The Danube or the Ganges can either of them surpass it, while
+here in America I could select half a dozen which are more than its
+rivals. But any one of them I always felt that I could understand. They
+were beautiful, they were grand, with charming banks and forests and
+fields and cities, but there was nothing _strange_ about them. They
+seemed like other parts of the world. But the Nile is not like them; it
+never looked to me like a reality. Everything about it was so mixed with
+mystery that if I had waked any morning and found that there was no Nile
+to be seen where I saw it the night before, I should have thought it was
+all right.
+
+"All around me were monuments and temples and houses so old that those
+who built them had died and been forgotten hundreds and perhaps
+thousands of years before the earliest history of which we have any
+knowledge commenced. Who were those people? I could tell how they
+looked, for there were their figures and faces carved on the stones,
+but--who were they? Where did they come from? Negroes, Asiatics,
+Egyptians, such as were about me every day; there they were carved, and
+sometimes painted, on the ruins, and I used to wander around and wonder,
+and dream, and wonder, and it was in the midst of just such wondering as
+that that a little kingfisher flashed upon me, and it is not strange
+that I remember him. Do you see the First Cataract, Millie, on the
+river?"
+
+"Yes, here it is. P-h-i-l-a-e, Philæ; is that it?"
+
+"That is the name of an island there with some extremely beautiful ruins
+upon it. Few travellers ascend the river further; they stop there and
+return; but I did not; I continued on to the south a long distance. One
+day, just before I reached the Second Cataract, I had stopped on the
+west bank of the river to rest my men for an hour or two. It was a
+burning hot afternoon, perfectly calm, with the sun blazing down on the
+white sand of the desert and on the glass-like water of the river, until
+it was enough to almost fry one's brain. Three or four palm-trees grew
+at this point, and it was their shade which had induced me to stop; but
+I found to my great delight that what was probably a temple had formerly
+stood there, and some of the fragments still remained. One of these
+fragments represented a human figure seated. The head was gone, and one
+arm; the other arm was perfect, with the hand lying on the knee, and I
+began to make a drawing of the whole.
+
+"Just as in my drawing I reached the hand, and was sketching its shape
+on the paper, a little blue and red bird passed me, with a cry somewhat
+like the one you may hear any morning from our American species, and
+swinging up he perched himself on the very hand which I was drawing at
+the moment. It was a lovely little kingfisher. He sat there but a
+moment, and then darted to a hole in the river-bank, which he entered,
+and which I knew must contain his nest. It was such a burrow as our
+American species makes, and forthwith came back to my mind the time when
+I was a boy, and when Tom and Charlie and the rest of us worked so hard
+at digging toward Deacon Moseley's lot.
+
+"I watched till the little fellow came out. Then he flew away, and I
+soon lost sight of him. His name is _Corythornis cyanostigma_, and the
+sight of another here in your hat carried me away so completely that for
+the moment I almost fancied I was on the Nile again, the association was
+so powerful."
+
+"Well, papa, I am very glad of it. I will wear him only a day or two,
+and then I will take him out and give him to you, and get mamma to put
+something else in his place. You may be sure I shall never forget my
+Nile-bird hat. But did you not say that there are kingfishers found in
+other countries? I suppose they must be like this, even if they are not
+so beautiful."
+
+"Yes, there are; and I must tell you of one most remarkable species,
+Millie--remarkable for his voice, though not for any beauty of color. We
+will call him _Dacelo gigas_--gigas meaning very large, for he is a
+great clumsy bird. He lives in Australia. The first night I ever spent
+there 'in the bush'--which means out in the wild country--I was waked
+just before daylight by a most outrageous racket in the thicket close to
+me. I started up in some fright, and roused a man near me. 'Oh, go to
+sleep; that is nothing but a jackass.' But as we were where a donkey
+would not be likely to come, I could not tell what to make of it, and I
+did not go to sleep, and by-and-by I heard him again and again, but my
+comrades paid no attention to the sound, and so I said nothing further.
+
+"After breakfast I took my gun, and started out to look for birds. Among
+others I shot a great coarse-looking kingfisher, larger than a crow; and
+when I returned to camp, the man whom I had roused in the morning
+remarked, as I laid out my game: 'There, you have got him. That is the
+very fellow that you heard this morning. We always call him the laughing
+jackass.' And often after that I heard their harsh cry, like laughing
+and braying together."
+
+
+
+
+MAX RANDER'S WILD TIGER.
+
+BY MATTHEW WHITE, JUN.
+
+
+I didn't like that little French village. Thad and I were at our wits'
+end to find some way to amuse ourselves. There wasn't any river to row
+on, nor any hills to climb, and not a single person we could talk to out
+of the family.
+
+Then you sort of felt as if you were a lunatic in an asylum; for instead
+of fences, every house had a high stone wall around it; that is, every
+house except the one where we boarded, which was surrounded by an iron
+railing, with the bars just far enough apart to make it look like a cage
+in a menagerie. At least this is what Thad said it reminded him of, and
+sometimes I used to see him tearing up and down behind it, playing he
+was an African lion. I didn't tell him it was silly, because once in a
+while I turned panther myself. It was an awfully poky town.
+
+About three times every day Thad and I used to beg father to go
+somewhere else, but he always said, "Have patience, boys." I wonder if
+anybody ever counted the number of times fathers and mothers say, "Have
+patience"? If it's as tiresome to say as it is to listen to, I feel
+sorry for them.
+
+Well, one morning when they both were out driving, and the landlady had
+gone to market, and there was nobody at home but the French cook and us
+boys, I was that sorry for Thad, not to mention how awfully dull I was
+myself, that I felt I must do something. So I called Thad down-stairs,
+and told him I'd invent a new play for him.
+
+"We can use the fence just the same for a cage," I explained, "and
+you're to be a tiger a keeper's trying to tame. I'll be the keeper, and
+at first you must snap at me through the bars; but I'll look you
+straight in the eye all the time (that's the way keepers do), and then
+all of a sudden I'll open the door, rush into the cage, and you'll be
+tamed."
+
+Thad said that would be fun, and then I got father's cane, and we both
+went out into the front yard. Hardly anybody ever walked on that street,
+so I wasn't afraid of being interrupted.
+
+I went outside, shutting the gate behind me, and Thad having curled
+himself up close to the railing, pretending to be asleep, I began
+operations by poking him with my stick.
+
+At first he only gave a low growl (I wasn't sure whether tigers growled
+or howled, but I told him a growl would do); but when the cane slipped
+and tickled him under the arm, he jumped up, and neither growled nor
+howled, but screamed, until I was obliged to remind him that he wasn't a
+wild-cat.
+
+"But tickling's no fair," he cried, still squirming a little.
+
+"All right," I answered, beginning my taming operations, and keeping my
+eye on him in a way that I think really began to frighten him.
+
+Then he started racing up and down inside the fence, I after him on the
+outside, until we were both quite out of breath, and then he stood
+still, and snapped at me between the bars.
+
+We were right by the gate, and while he had his head out, pretending to
+gnaw my stick, I suddenly let go of it, and slipping through the
+gateway, rushed up behind him before you could say "Jack Robinson."
+
+"Now you must turn around, and we'll look at each other for a minute,
+and then you'll give in," I cried, making believe crowd into a corner of
+the cage.
+
+"But I can't turn round," exclaimed Thad. "I can't get my head out."
+
+"Why, how did you get it in, then?" I replied, stepping up to examine
+into matters. "Twist it the other way."
+
+Thad thereupon obediently gave a fresh tug, but all in vain; his head
+remained stuck between the bars like a cow's in the patent stalls.
+
+I was scared then, and never thinking about tigers, took him by the
+neck, and tried my best to get him free; but I couldn't. Then he set up
+a very unbeastlike yell, which brought the French cook out of the house,
+with a bunch of garlic in her hand.
+
+When she saw what had happened, she screamed louder than Thad. The noise
+they both made together was something frightful, while I ran first one
+side of the fence, then the other, wondering dismally if we'd have to
+live in that town always because Thad couldn't get his head out.
+
+If we'd had any neighbors except a deaf old man, a woman who never left
+her bed, and two young men who went to work three miles away, I suppose
+we'd soon have had a crowd around us, but as it was, nobody appeared but
+a little girl with a hunk of bread, the sight of which caused Thad to
+stop hollowing, and declare that we must bring him something to eat.
+
+When I had opened and shut my mouth several times, pointing my finger
+down it and then at Thad, the cook comprehended what was wanted, and
+rushing outside of the fence, put that bunch of garlic right under my
+brother's nose.
+
+"Pah!" he exclaimed, and wrenched his head back so suddenly that I half
+expected to see both his ears drop off.
+
+"Oh dear," I groaned, "if he can't free himself with such a jerk as that
+we can never get him out at all."
+
+Then recollecting that Thad hated the smell of garlic as much as I did,
+and seeing that the cook was still trying to feed him with it, I
+motioned sternly toward the house, and ordered her to "departez," which
+wasn't hard to say, as you just take an English word and put a little
+French end to it.
+
+She understood me at once, and seemed to feel quite insulted, for she
+walked straight back to the kitchen, slamming the gate after her.
+
+The next minute somebody slapped me on the shoulder, and turning, I
+jumped as if I had seen a ghost, for it was Thad, and I was at least
+five feet from the fence. You see, when the gate was open the space
+between those two particular bars was a little smaller than when it was
+shut. Thad and I might have remained in that pickle for any length of
+time, he screaming at the top of his voice, and I dancing around him in
+agony. Who knows how long it would have taken us to find out that all we
+had to do was to shut the gate, if that woman hadn't got mad and given
+it such an awful slam?
+
+
+
+
+RUSTIC ADORNMENTS FOR LAWN AND GARDEN.
+
+BY A. W. ROBERTS.
+
+
+Small fingers always want to be kept busy. No matter how warm the
+weather is, they can not lie comfortably quiet, but must be doing
+something. Why not try a little rustic-work, setting up a good-natured
+rivalry with florists and landscape gardeners? It will require the boys
+and girls both--the boys to do the heavy work, and the girls to supply
+the grace and minor ornamentation.
+
+Rustic-work is a term that by general consent is now applied to all
+structures of wood the forms and surfaces of which are left in their
+natural shape, or covered with material such as bark, cones, fungi, etc.
+
+[Illustration: FIG. 1.]
+
+Fig. 1 is an excellent example of nature's rustic-work. How kindly the
+golden-rod, blackberry, Virginia creeper, and ferns have ranged
+themselves about the old stump to increase the picturesque beauty of its
+decay!
+
+Now imagine this stump transplanted to a lawn or garden with its wealth
+of wild plants and shrubs, while in strong contrast to these are planted
+in the hollow of the stump a variegated mass of drooping vines, and the
+most beautifully marked and colored of the so-called "foliage" plants.
+Truly no imported and expensive _jardinet_ (small garden) of highest
+artistic workmanship was ever made that could compare with this of
+nature's wild and cultivated beauty.
+
+There are thousands and thousands of just such stumps that with a little
+care and trouble might easily be converted into beautiful lawn and
+garden adornments.
+
+When digging out such a stump, the ground must be well excavated from
+about and under the main roots, which are sawn (not chopped) off about
+one foot below the surface of the ground. In replanting the stump, try
+to imitate all the natural features of the ground surrounding it, even
+to rocks and toad-stools. The latter are not poisonous unless eaten, and
+are very picturesque.
+
+The best soil for filling in the spaces about the roots and the bottom
+of the stump is the black and rich "vegetable mould" found in all old
+woods. Next to this comes peat, which can be obtained from dried-up
+ponds and ditches, only care must be taken to crush it fine, and mix
+with it about one-third of ordinary garden soil; otherwise it will be
+apt to cake after rains.
+
+When setting up a stump _jardinet_ it is the easiest thing in the world
+to establish at the same time a small menagerie. Tree-toads, common
+garden-toads, all varieties of land-snails, field-mice, chipmunks, can
+be induced to make their homes in and about your stump if they are well
+treated and cared for.
+
+[Illustration: FIG. 2.]
+
+To set up a successful stump menagerie, little nooks must be formed
+under the roots by means of stones so placed together as to leave open
+spaces of various sizes. These must connect with one another, as shown
+in Fig. 2. When covered with earth, these chambers are entered by means
+of runs which connect with the under-ground chambers. All creatures that
+set up a home in these chambers will have a good time if you do not dig
+them out every other day, "just to see, you know, how they are getting
+along."
+
+But now let us imagine that no such rotted-out and picturesque stump is
+to be obtained. There is still quite an easy way to make a _jardinet_.
+
+[Illustration: FIG. 3.]
+
+First obtain from a grocer a half butter-keg, which will cost about
+twenty cents. Wash it out thoroughly with hot water to cleanse it of all
+salt, that might prove injurious to growing plants. In the bottom bore a
+number of small holes, and place a layer of broken flower-pots or pieces
+of charcoal two inches in depth. The holes are for the purpose of
+draining off all surplus water. The layer of charcoal is to prevent the
+soil at the bottom of the tub from being carried away through the
+draining holes. If these precautions are not taken, the earth in the tub
+will "sour," and the roots of the plants will rot. Next obtain a log of
+wood of rough exterior, and also some rough bark. The tub must be
+fastened to the top of the log, as shown in Fig. 3, and the latter
+firmly planted in the desired spot. The bark must be nailed to the tub
+so as to join and match the bark on the stump.
+
+[Illustration: FIG. 4.]
+
+On dead and decaying white-birch-trees many kinds of fungi are to be
+obtained, and at the bases of very old trees many varieties of lichens.
+These, when fastened to the _jardinet_ as shown in Fig. 4, produce a
+very natural and picturesque effect. About the base of the _jardinet_
+rude-shaped stones are piled up. The spaces of earth between the rocks
+are dug out to the depth of from one-half to three-quarters of a foot.
+These are technically known as "pockets," and are for the reception of
+vegetable mould. The rookery is now in condition for planting with
+cultivated and wild ferns, and also low-growing varieties of plants. The
+tub is also filled with mould, and planted with "foliage" plants and
+vines.
+
+[Illustration: FIG. 5.]
+
+Fig. 5 is a _jardinet_, vinery, and fernery combined. The upright post
+is of red cedar or locust, with the bark on. A square piece of board two
+inches in thickness is nailed on top of the post, and on this is placed
+a half butter-tub, on which pointed slats half an inch thick and two
+inches wide are nailed. These slats are painted green, and a light and
+graceful trimming of rustic vinery is tacked on near the top and bottom
+of the slat-work. Instead of slats, straight rustic branches split in
+half and pointed at both ends can be used.
+
+The branch-work consists of a circle of branches of drooping habit, the
+ends or stocks of which are both nailed and bound with wire or stout
+twine, so as to support the weight of vines when they reach it from the
+tub above and the trellis below. The twine-work for the vines consists
+of gray or green twine. There is a twine sold by florists by the name of
+"invisible twine," which is of a light green color, and is used for
+training vines; this is far superior to the white cotton cord generally
+used, which always looks cheap and inartistic, and in course of time
+frays out and breaks. But this cheap cord can be made very durable and
+pleasing in color by running it through hot yellow bees-wax in which has
+been mixed any of the cheap chrome greens.
+
+A small wooden hoop is securely fastened to the bottom of the post close
+to the ground by means of four wooden hooks; to this hoop the lower ends
+of the twine are securely fastened; the upper ends are tied to the
+branch-work, which helps to retain them in a drooping position. To
+obtain the best results and light and graceful effects, always plant
+Madeira or cypress vines; avoid the fancy gourds and other heavy
+climbers, as they are apt to break down the twine-work during heavy
+storms. At the base of the structure a heavy rockery is massed,
+containing numerous pockets. In these, ferns and the English ivy and the
+so-called German ivy are planted.
+
+All rustic-work should present the appearance of solidity and
+durability, and must be strongly put together. Never use in any way
+marine forms or material in conjunction with rustic-work or rockery.
+They are entirely out of keeping and harmony with nature, and indicate a
+great want of taste. Nothing can exceed the ugliness of a bordering of
+clam or oyster shells, or Florida conch shells; they are worse than
+calcimined or white-washed rocks.
+
+
+
+
+JAPANESE FAN TALES.
+
+BY KIRK MUNROE.
+
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ A bright little Jap is Tommi Taroo,
+ And he swings on a piece of round bamboo;
+ For round bamboo is the very best thing
+ That a boy can use as a seat for a swing.
+
+ He lives in the town of Hiogo--
+ A very nice place to live, you know,
+ Because it's such fun to go to Kobé,
+ The city of strangers, just over the way:
+
+ A city of Yankees and English too--
+ Comical fellows to Tommi Taroo--
+ French and Dutch and Portuguese,
+ And many another from over the seas.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ Fish-day, fish-day in Hizen;
+ Fish for the women, but not for the men;
+ Fish for the girls, but not for the boys.
+ To-day only women know fishermen's joys.
+
+ And all on account of Queen Jungu,
+ Who once caught a fish as fishermen do;
+ The fish said, "Go and conquer Corea,"
+ And this she did within a year.
+
+ And that is the reason the girls to-day
+ Are all out fishing, instead of at play;
+ And I think the fish they show to you
+ Is as fine as that of Queen Jungu.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ Lu-wen lived in Hakodadi;
+ Lu-wen was a little laddie.
+ Lu-wen's head was nicely shaved.
+ He was very well behaved.
+ Suzume was Lu-wen's mother;
+ Nakamura was his brother.
+ Very fine was Nakamura,
+ And his dress was silk of Surah.
+ His umbrella and his fan
+ Were the largest in Japan.
+ Once he gave them to Lu-wen,
+ But bade him bring them back again.
+ This Lu-wen was glad to do
+ When he'd gone a block or two;
+ For people left their tea and soy
+ To stare at him, and call out, "Halloo, big umbrella! where are you
+ going with that little boy?"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ Three little Satsumas and old Satsuma,
+ Or four Satsumas in all,
+ Laid aside their tasks, and put on their masks
+ For a grand Matsuri ball.
+
+ They howled and growled, and acted like
+ Wild animals born and bred.
+ To make an impression they formed a procession,
+ With old Satsuma ahead.
+
+ Just then the clown, of all the town
+ The funniest man to be found,
+ Jumped on to the back of the first of the pack,
+ And merrily rode him around.
+
+ Now, when he begun, they thought it was fun,
+ And acted as though they'd gone mad,
+ Until old Satsuma, in very bad humor,
+ Said, "Enough of this thing we have had."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ Eight little girls of Japan,
+ All running as fast as they can
+ For fear she'll be late,
+ Each one of the eight
+ Is running as fast as she can.
+
+ Did you ever see children so fat?
+ In Japan, though, they say, "What of that?"
+ To be fat is a duty;
+ It adds to your beauty.
+ And that is the reason they're fat.
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration]
+
+NOT QUITE SATISFIED.
+
+
+ This dear little Mabel,
+ She isn't quite able
+ To say what it is has gone wrong;
+ But she looks in the glass.
+ And the shadow-frowns pass
+ O'er a face that is sweet as a song.
+
+ She is thinking of Lizzie,
+ Whose hair is so frizzy.
+ She wishes her own could be cut;
+ But papa, only said
+ When she showed him her head,
+ "What, spoil it, my darling?--tut! tut!"
+
+
+
+
+OUR POST-OFFICE BOX.
+
+
+The other day, as the Postmistress was driving down a pretty rural road,
+she came upon a farm-house which stood all alone. It was late in the
+afternoon, and there was nobody stirring about the place; doors and
+windows were closed; the dog was asleep beside his kennel; the gray cat,
+with two kittens cuddling close to her, was taking a nap on the mat by
+the front door; and it was as quiet as could be all around, until--peep!
+peep! cluck! cluck!--there came suddenly in view the prettiest brood of
+chicks in the world; thirteen of them, dears, and every one as white as
+swan's-down. The little snowy puff-balls were taking an airing with
+their sober cream-colored mamma, and the Postmistress will not soon
+forget how cunning Mrs. Hen and her family looked. Pray, Daisy and
+Mattie, Freddy and Guy, have you a dainty brood of chicks at your house?
+And why haven't you sent the Postmistress word about them?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ DANBY FOUR CORNERS, VERMONT.
+
+ I am a little boy nine years old, and will be ten the 9th of
+ August. I have a calf and a canary-bird and a little kitten. I go
+ to school almost every day. I have an auntie who sends me the money
+ to buy HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE. I hope she will send money every
+ year. My grandma sends me a little pin-money every month. I have
+ over fifty dollars in the bank. I have no father, and my mamma is
+ poor. I can't think of any more to write this time.
+
+ ROBERT.
+
+When you are a man, as you will be one of these days, you will be able
+to work for your dear mamma. She is not very poor if she has a good and
+loving son ten years old. I am glad to hear that you do not spend for
+toys and candies all the money grandma sends you, but save some of it
+for future use.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ ROCKPORT, MASSACHUSETTS.
+
+ As I have never seen a letter in Our Post-office Box from Rockport,
+ I thought I would write one to tell you how much I enjoyed reading
+ "Toby Tyler," and how much I like "Mr. Stubbs's Brother." I have a
+ dear little baby sister nearly eight months old. Her name is
+ Mattie. We think she is the prettiest baby in the world. Mamma says
+ that every one thinks the same of their baby, so I suppose all are
+ satisfied. I am twelve years old, and go to the Grammar School. My
+ studies are arithmetic, reading, spelling, history, grammar, and
+ geography. I take music lessons twice a week. My sister and I are
+ much interested now in reading the works of C. C. Coffin. I like
+ _The Story of Liberty_, _Old Times in the Colonies_, _Boys of '76_,
+ and _Winning his Way_ the best.
+
+ ANNIE L. B.
+
+You could not read better books, dear, than those you mention. _Boys of
+'76_, in particular, should be in the library of every American child.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ SULLIVAN, INDIANA.
+
+ I am a little girl ten years old. I have a Maltese cat; its name is
+ Mallie. I have three chickens. One of them is a bantie. My sister
+ Libbie gave it to me. Its name is Chickie, and the other two are
+ Dick and Topie. My papa gave me HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE for a
+ Christmas present. My sister Effie took it two years, and now I am
+ taking it. I wrote a letter once before, and it was not published.
+ Oh, I hope this one will not be put in a pigeon-hole! We have a
+ pea-fowl. We call him Sancho, because he speaks the word so
+ plainly, and mamma thinks he tries to be like Sancho Panza. I am
+ taking music-lessons, and learning to ride on horseback, and when
+ papa leaves the old gentle horse at home we go out riding. I have
+ two sisters and one brother. I signed the red-ribbon pledge. I
+ think Jimmy Brown's stories are very nice.
+
+ MAGGIE A. C.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ CAHTO, CALIFORNIA.
+
+ A little girl, a subscriber of HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE, thinks all
+ the little girls should say something, to Mr. Harper to tell him
+ how pleased we are every week to receive our paper. I wish every
+ little girl could have as nice a time as I do, fishing for trout.
+ Away out here where we live is a creek that has fish in it. Brother
+ and I go fishing every Saturday, and I enjoy the sport very much.
+ Brother Ed cut down a tree which was one hundred and fifty feet
+ tall, and in the top of it was a rat's nest. We thought it strange
+ that a rat would go so high to build its nest. I brought the little
+ rats home, but they died.
+
+ SOPHIA R. (aged seven.)
+
+That was a very ambitious rat, little Sophie. It was just as well the
+rat babies did not live; they would have been very troublesome pets. Do
+you ever forget to come home to dinner when you are waiting for the
+trout to bite? That is what a little friend of mine does sometimes.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ MONTCLAIR, NEW JERSEY.
+
+ I want to tell you about my pets. In the first place, we have two
+ canaries; mine is Dick, and Dandy belongs to my brother Willie.
+ Dicky was bought for me, but Dandy came to us. One Sunday morning
+ papa was reading, and Dicky hung on the piazza. We suddenly heard
+ _two_ canaries singing, and looking to see what was the matter, we
+ saw a strange bird eating Dick's seed. He was willing to be caught,
+ and papa gave him to Willie. Dick and he sing together a great deal
+ now. Dick was once carried down into the cellar in the mouth of
+ Henry, our cat, who laid him on the coal-bin, and was just
+ preparing to eat him when the girl came down and took him
+ up-stairs. We did have a mocking-bird too--his name was Jack--but
+ he died. A horrid cat came in one dark night and frightened poor
+ Jackie to death. Another pet is a dog, whom we call Chaucer. He is
+ five years of age, and we have had him since he was two weeks old.
+
+ EFFIE E. H.
+
+What a good thing the birdie was rescued in time from the clutch of
+Madame Puss, who can not help being a hunter, as it is her nature.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ PENSACOLA, FLORIDA.
+
+ I am a little boy nine years old. I like to read about Mr. Stubbs's
+ Brother, and I watch every week for YOUNG PEOPLE to come. I have
+ two dear sisters. Mary, aged five, who is in Jacksonville with our
+ grandma, and Ethel, who is the sweetest and the prettiest baby in
+ the State. My papa is the principal of the High School here. I am
+ going to take lessons on the piano from my mamma this summer. It is
+ nice to walk down to our lovely bay, and see it full of ships from
+ all countries.
+
+ ALFRED MCC. W.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA.
+
+ Papa says if I want to be pretty sure to have my first letter
+ published in YOUNG PEOPLE's Post-office Box, I must write something
+ new and interesting. As I have read or had read to me by mamma all
+ the letters since YOUNG PEOPLE started, and do not remember having
+ heard anything about railroads, I will tell you about them. Papa
+ works in a railroad office, and often takes me with him on trips
+ out on the road, and into the shops and yards, and has taught me
+ the difference between a journal and an axle, a truss-rod or
+ hog-chain and a stay-chain, and other parts of a car. I have seen
+ an engine in the shops all taken apart, the wheels all out from
+ under it, and all the bright Russia iron stripped off the boiler,
+ which left it a dull, rusty-looking piece of hollow iron, for they
+ take out the front end and flue sheets and flues, and you can see
+ clear through back to the fire-box, and all cold; so unlike an
+ engine when fired up and full of steam, coupled to a train, ready
+ to pull it out when the conductor says, "All aboard!" I would like
+ to tell you about a ride I took on an engine at night, but I am
+ afraid I have made my letter too long now. I am eight years old,
+ and mamma helped me to spell the hard words.
+
+ RE.
+
+Write again, little bright-eyed Re, and tell us about your ride. We
+would like to hear from you.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ Little Johnny Jump-up,
+ Under the trees,
+ Laughing in the sunshine,
+ Nodding to the breeze.
+
+ Little Johnny Jump-up,
+ Some folks call him Pansy;
+ Johnny doesn't care a bit--
+ Follow out your fancy.
+
+ Poor little Daisy, with ruffles and tucks,
+ Has to sit still, lest she spoil her fine dress.
+ Dear little Rose, in a calico gown,
+ And a checked gingham pinafore, plaided and brown,
+ Is the happier girlie, I guess.
+
+ "I can paint pictures," says sweet little Nell;
+ "I study music," says darling Estelle;
+ "I ride my pony," cries dear little Lou.
+ Here's our wee Margie, and what can she do?
+ Bless her, the good little sister at home:
+ "I take care of baby and brother Jerome."
+
+ When you think you are hungry.
+ And are not quite sure,
+ Then candy or cake, dears,
+ The hunger will cure.
+
+ But when you've been playing,
+ We'll say by the brook,
+ And fishing with pins, dears,
+ Instead of a hook,
+
+ Then good bread and butter,
+ A generous slice;
+ For boys and for girls, dears,
+ There's nothing so nice.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ NEW HAVEN, CONNECTICUT.
+
+ I am a little girl nine years old. I have a little pet kitten. The
+ mother and she played beautifully together, until two great dogs
+ came in the yard, and she ran to protect her kitten; but instead of
+ killing the kitten, they killed the mother. This is all I am going
+ to write to-day.
+
+ NELLY M. F.
+
+Indeed, dear Nelly, I am very sorry for the fate of your poor cat. Could
+nobody save her from her enemies? She had the true mother spirit. Even a
+timid bird will grow brave, and fight to defend its fledglings if they
+are attacked.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS.
+
+ We have a little farm three miles from San Antonio, and we borrow a
+ little donkey, or burro, as the Mexicans call it, to go out there;
+ and you would be amused to see us. Mamma bought us a saddle, and
+ the good old man who loans us the burro has a little dog-cart.
+ Sometimes we use the saddle, and sometimes the cart, and away we
+ go. It would remind you of Punchinello and his horse and black cat
+ on his way to Paris. When the little donkey concludes to go fast,
+ and when he wants to go slow, we are very much at his mercy, for he
+ does as he pleases. We go out to the farm, and swim, and hunt eggs
+ for papa, and gather wild flowers to bring mamma; and, dear
+ Postmistress, we caught three little mocking-birds, and have them
+ in a cage. We would send them to you if we could; and if we go to
+ New York, as we think we will, we will bring them to you. Mamma
+ told us we were very naughty indeed to take the little birdies, and
+ asked us how we would like to be kidnapped and carried from home.
+ Then we were very sorry we had taken them, and wanted to carry them
+ back; but she said it was too late then; that the poor mother had
+ probably gone away when she found her babies stolen. So we promised
+ mamma not to take a bird again, and we will keep our word, for when
+ we took them we did not think a mother bird would grieve as our
+ mamma would if we were stolen. The mocking-birds sing any song, and
+ if they hear any one play on the piano, they will whistle the same
+ tune; and one used to call like the little chickens, and papa
+ hunted everywhere, thinking some little chick had lost its mother,
+ when what should he see but a mocking-bird on the gate, making the
+ same noise a little chick does when its mother is out of sight!
+
+ Our farms look fine now; everywhere in Texas crops are good, and
+ the people rejoice in the hopes of a heavy cotton and corn crop. On
+ our little farm the tenant last year planted three acres of oats,
+ that he sold out there for ninety dollars, and this spring very
+ early the volunteer oats (as papa calls them) came up in place of
+ the ones planted last year, and the man sold them as they stood in
+ the ground for thirty-one dollars, and then, after they were cut,
+ he planted corn and pumpkins on the same land, and we now have a
+ fine crop. Mamma thinks it is a pity that more poor people do not
+ come here and farm. Sometimes she tells us of the poor in New York
+ and other cities, and we wish they were here in our warm climate,
+ where, if we are not very rich, we are not often so very poor. But
+ we are not satisfied here, as the doctors tell mamma this climate
+ is too warm for her, and as soon as she can she must go North to
+ live.
+
+ I must tell you about our two little brothers, Josie and Edward.
+ Mamma was very ill, and the doctor said all must be quiet; so she
+ asked Joe and Edward if they would go and board. The poor little
+ fellows' eyes filled with tears, and almost in the same breath they
+ said: "We don't want to go, mamma; but if doctor says it will make
+ you well, we will _try to go_. But, mamma, we will get _so hungry_
+ to see you!" Now wasn't that good for little six and four year old
+ boys? Mamma is almost well now, and we are so glad!
+
+ Dear Postmistress, you are tired out, and we will say
+ good-afternoon for the present.
+
+ GEORGE and STERLING F.
+
+I am never tired of reading my children's letters, whether they are long
+or short, and I remember that my San Antonio boys sent me a very nice
+letter some time ago. I too am sorry that George and Sterling took the
+poor birdies from the nest. I am sure they will never again rob a mother
+bird of her brood. Boys do wrong from want of thought many a time, when
+they mean to do right, if they would only stop and consider what they
+are doing. Please do not bring the mocking-birds to me, little friends,
+though I hope very much that you will come yourselves. The little birds
+I take care of, although I do everything I can to keep them strong and
+well, always die, and I have now decided that it is pleasanter to hear
+about the pets my correspondents have than to be grieving over my own.
+But accept my thanks for your kind intention.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ ON THE RIVER, NEAR ASHVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA.
+
+ On the top of the Black Dome, not very far from here, the high-bush
+ blackberry grows without any thorns. It is called the thornless
+ blackberry, and is wonderful. But as this Dome--Michell's Peak--is
+ the highest land this side of the Mississippi, the berries ripen a
+ month or two later than ours on the river. We gather them by great
+ basketfuls, juicy, lovely berries, that nearly spoil common ones. A
+ great gardener up here said he long ago bought some Lawtons at $1 a
+ plant, but soon pulled them up by the roots, they had so little
+ flavor. He was used to the mountain berries.
+
+ But there is one complaint, and it makes trouble. Some people pick
+ other's fruit just as if it was theirs, and the owners don't like
+ it. If everybody only knew the meaning of two little words, _mine_
+ and _thine_, there'd be peace, they say. One day, when we were
+ getting large blackberries at Jack's Patch, a famous place, a troop
+ of colored people climbed over the fence.
+
+ "Whose place is this?" asked the leader, coming up with a pair of
+ large buckets.
+
+ When we told him, he quickly took off his hat, and said, bowing
+ very humbly. "Can I have a _few_ blackberries, missis?"
+
+ Behind him came a party of his people--some were children--bringing
+ empty tin cans and baskets of all sizes and queer shapes. When we
+ answered, "We are only boarders ourselves, and strangers," he
+ seemed pleased.
+
+ "Your pardon," he said; "I thought you was _owners_ of the place,"
+ and he turned away with all speed into the high blackberry bushes,
+ where all the cans and baskets and buckets were filled to go to the
+ Ashville market.
+
+ S. G.
+
+This little incident, sent us by a lady who reads Our Post-office Box,
+will please the merry troops of Northern children who are going these
+bright afternoons to gather blackberries. What fun it is to set off,
+just after the mid-day dinner, with pails and baskets, to pick enough
+ripe, luscious berries for tea! Some of you, perhaps, pick berries and
+sell them to friends who wish to make blackberry jam, or who have no
+children of their own to send on such delightful expeditions. But I am
+sure you do not imitate the conduct of those poor people of whom S. G.
+tells, who were so ready to take what did not belong to them.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+We should be glad if G. F. Weller, who was successful with Wiggle 25,
+and Ben Darrow, Warnie B. Purdy, Churchill Hungerford, and W. J. H., who
+were successful with Wiggle 26, would each send us his or her address.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ MOUNT VERNON, OHIO.
+
+ DEAR LITTLE EXCHANGERS,--I have been sick, and could not attend to
+ your letters. I have only answered four, but will reply to more,
+ and will return all contributions that I don't use. I did not
+ expect to hear from so many of you when I wrote for the exchange,
+ and can not supply you all, as I have over sixty letters, but I
+ will return all your cards in good order. I have taken HARPER'S
+ YOUNG PEOPLE for four years. Every year I like it better. I hope
+ some of you will see this letter, if Mr. Harper is kind enough to
+ print it, and then you will know that I don't intend to cheat, for
+ I like all the children who take YOUNG PEOPLE.
+
+ CARRIE STONE.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+C. Y. P. R. U.
+
+HOW POTTERY IS MADE.--In looking over some old papers I came across this
+essay, and thought it might interest the Postmistress:
+
+ The various kinds of clay used in making pottery are found in
+ nearly all the countries of the globe. There is a particular kind
+ found at Amboy, New Jersey, of a grayish-white color, so caused by
+ the presence of iron.
+
+ The first process, after being taken from the ground, is kneading
+ it until it resembles bread in the sponge. After this process, it
+ is thrown upon a slab, where it is taken by a second workman, who
+ places it upon a circular board made to revolve by a wheel
+ underneath it, worked by a treadle.
+
+ The second process is the designing of articles, which requires a
+ great deal of skill and patience. After being turned, patted, and
+ hollowed out by the workman, the clay is ready for baking, after
+ sometimes being ornamented with figures cut in the pottery while
+ wet, and painted with blue or some other color.
+
+ The baking of pottery is very slow, and requires great care. The
+ articles to be baked are placed on several wire shelves, and when
+ the oven is full, the door is bricked up to make it air-tight.
+
+ Below this oven are two sets of arches; in the lower of which a
+ fire is made, which increases in heat gradually.
+
+ After twenty-four hours a second fire is made in the upper arches,
+ of still greater heat, which is kept up for twenty-four hours more.
+
+ At the end of fifty hours the door is partially removed, and the
+ ware taken out by means of long, slender sticks, and examined to
+ see if it is thoroughly done.
+
+ The glazing process was discovered by accident. A workman in a
+ pottery in Germany, some time in the Middle Ages, to spite his
+ employer, threw salt on some ware which was baking, but, to his
+ amazement, found a beautiful glaze on the pottery instead of the
+ ruin he had desired.
+
+ C. S. C., C.Y.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+We would call the attention of the C. Y. P. R. U. this week to Mr. C. W.
+Fisher's sketch of "The First Grenadier of France," and to "Millie's
+Nile-Bird Hat," by Mr. Arthur Lindsley. Dr. Van Giesen's article on
+"Advice to Boys" contains a number of suggestions that our readers will
+do well to make themselves familiar with before setting out on
+adventurous boating and bathing expeditions. Who will try and work out
+Mr. A. W. Roberts's suggestions in regard to "Rustic Adornments for Lawn
+and Garden"? If any of you do so, and are successful, the Postmistress
+would be glad to have you write to her about it.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+YOUNG PEOPLE'S COT.
+
+Contributions received for Young People's Cot, in Holy Innocent's Ward,
+St. Mary's Free Hospital for Children, 407 West Thirty-fourth Street:
+
+ Amy L. Lamprey, 50c.; Arthur Day, Clive Day, Willie Boyle, Harry
+ Kellogg, Willie Kellogg, Louie Butler, and Mabel W., from Hartford,
+ Conn., $13; Children's Sunday-school offering in memory of a little
+ boy who was sick, H. H. H., G. H. McD., F. O. S., T. W. M., C. L.,
+ L. C. G., and C. A. W., Troy, N. Y., $8; Harry Johnston, Lausanne,
+ Switzerland, $10; total, $31.50; previously acknowledged, $1170.35;
+ grand total, July 15, $1201.85.
+
+ E. AUGUSTA FANSHAWE, Treasurer, 43 New St.
+
+CHILDREN: I want to ask you all, those of you who have never taken an
+interest in Young People's Cot, and those of you who, by your earnings,
+savings, and contributions, have already helped us, if you will not set
+to work in earnest, and let us see how soon we can have our Cot endowed.
+You know it will not be "our very own" until we can give three thousand
+dollars to the hospital, and the money that we already have is waiting
+in the savings-bank until we can collect the whole amount. During these
+lovely summer days, when you are well and strong, and enjoying the
+delights of the country, playing in the green fields, gathering flowers,
+or off at the sea-shore watching the great waves as they roll in one
+after the other, please think of the poor little sick children, and
+think of the Cot, in which I hope every reader of HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE
+will have a share. We want that little Cot to be a resting-place for
+many a poor sick child, where each one, in its turn, will have the best
+of care and attention from the kind sisters and doctors, and be sent
+home quite well and happy. It is just about a year since you first heard
+of Young People's Cot. We have done very well in the past year, but let
+us try and do even better in the coming one. You know we must never
+stand still, but always improve as each year passes. I want each one of
+you to take a personal interest in that little Cot, and to feel that you
+have done something toward making the life of some poor sick child
+brighter, that you have helped to bring some sunshine into a sorrowful
+little life. Let each one of us do what we can, for the dear sake of one
+who loved little children when He was here upon earth.
+
+ E. A. FANSHAWE.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+PUZZLES FROM YOUNG CONTRIBUTORS.
+
+No. 1.
+
+COMPOUND DOUBLE ACROSTIC.
+
+1. Part of an animal. 2. A river in Italy. 3. To raise. 4. A reptile.
+Primals--A stag. Finals--A stream. Connected--A city in New England.
+
+ FRANK MCF.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+No. 2.
+
+FOUR EASY WORD SQUARES.
+
+1.--1. Spoke. 2. A part in music. 3. A fact. 4. A roof.
+
+2.--1. A boy's name. 2. Atmosphere. 3. Attempt.
+
+ CHARLES R. F.
+
+3.--1. A night-bird. 2. A river in England. 3. A verb.
+
+4.--1. A utensil. 2. Custom. 3. An insect.
+
+ EFFIE.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+No. 3.
+
+A DIAMOND.
+
+1. A letter. 2. An animal. 3. A letter. 4. To gain. 5. A letter.
+
+ P. D. SARAH.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+No. 4.
+
+TWO ENIGMAS.
+
+1.
+
+ First in toad, not in snake.
+ Second in hoe, not in rake.
+ Third in boat, not in ship.
+ Fourth in boy, not in snip.
+ Fifth in tooth, not in jaw.
+ Sixth in crusty, not in claw.
+ Seventh in Charles, not in James.
+ Eighth in river, not in Thames.
+ Ninth in reef, not in sail.
+ Whole the name of a beautiful tale.
+
+ E. S. H.
+
+2.
+
+ First in tight, not in slack.
+ Second in coach, not in hack.
+ Third in whist, not in card.
+ Fourth in easy, not in hard.
+ Fifth in run, not in walk.
+ Sixth in crayon, not in chalk.
+ Seventh in fun, not in play.
+ Eighth in bird, not in jay.
+ Ninth in able, not in weak.
+ Tenth in Hebrew, not in Greek.
+ Eleventh in Venus, not in star.
+ Twelfth in rail, not in bar.
+ Whole a tower very high
+ Which people thought would touch the sky.
+
+ R. B. B.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ANSWERS TO PUZZLES IN No. 141.
+
+No. 1.
+
+ H i S
+ O a K
+ S h E
+ P ea T
+ I saa C
+ T hrough H
+ A r E
+ L es S
+
+Hospital Sketches.
+
+No. 2.
+
+Christopher Columbus.
+
+No. 3.
+
+ C A R A T M A P L E
+ A G I L E A R R O W
+ R I F L E P R O V E
+ A L L O T L O V E R
+ T E E T H E W E R S
+
+No. 4.
+
+Asia.
+
+No. 5.
+
+ C O W
+ O N E
+ W E N
+
+No. 6.
+
+Sweet-william. Mouse-tail.
+
+No. 7.
+
+A watch.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Correct answers to puzzles were received from Amy Seibert, Lottie Cross,
+Jarvis Tyler, Lucy Tilden, Jack Titus, "Peggotty," Eliza G. Holmes,
+Eddie S. Hequembourg, Richard Lawrence, Charlie and Willie Lloyd,
+"Martha," Allie E. Cressingham, Anna J. Davison, B. J. Lantz, Clarence
+Chipman, Helen, Arthur A. Beebe, Frank Lomas, Louis Jochem, David
+Heineman, Sydney Heineman, Frank H. Powell, Edwin P. Holt, Mary Smith,
+"Sunshade," Lucy L. T., DuBois Freeman, "Eureka," P. D. Sarah, "Tommy
+Tucker," "Blazes," T. C. L., "Daisy Deane," Lizzie G. Powell, Robin
+Dyke, Charlie Cox, Harry Johnston, Jacob D. Jais, Eva Clarendon,
+Margaret Nichols, Louise Raynor, Philip Remsen, "Flying Eagle," and Ada
+Sykes.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[_For Exchanges, see 2d and 3d pages of cover._]
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: SOME ANSWERS TO WIGGLE No. 27, OUR ARTIST'S IDEA, AND NEW
+WIGGLE, No. 28.]
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's Harper's Young People, August 1, 1882, by Various
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 58896 ***