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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Stories of Red Hanrahan, by W. B. Yeats
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Stories of Red Hanrahan
+
+Author: W. B. Yeats
+
+
+Release Date: May, 2004 [EBook #5793]
+This file was first posted on September 1, 2002
+Last Updated: July 3, 2013
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK STORIES OF RED HANRAHAN ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Charles Franks and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+STORIES OF RED HANRAHAN
+
+By W.B. Yeats
+
+
+
+CONTENTS.
+
+STORIES OF RED HANRAHAN:
+
+ RED HANRAHAN
+ THE TWISTING OF THE ROPE
+ HANRAHAN AND CATHLEEN THE DAUGHTER OF HOOLIHAN
+ RED HANRAHAN'S CURSE
+ HANRAHAN'S VISION
+ THE DEATH OF HANRAHAN
+
+
+I owe thanks to Lady Gregory, who helped me to rewrite The Stories of
+Red Hanrahan in the beautiful country speech of Kiltartan, and nearer
+to the tradition of the people among whom he, or some likeness of him,
+drifted and is remembered.
+
+
+
+
+RED HANRAHAN.
+
+Hanrahan, the hedge schoolmaster, a tall, strong, red-haired young man,
+came into the barn where some of the men of the village were sitting on
+Samhain Eve. It had been a dwelling-house, and when the man that owned
+it had built a better one, he had put the two rooms together, and kept
+it for a place to store one thing or another. There was a fire on the
+old hearth, and there were dip candles stuck in bottles, and there was a
+black quart bottle upon some boards that had been put across two barrels
+to make a table. Most of the men were sitting beside the fire, and one
+of them was singing a long wandering song, about a Munster man and a
+Connaught man that were quarrelling about their two provinces.
+
+Hanrahan went to the man of the house and said, 'I got your message';
+but when he had said that, he stopped, for an old mountainy man that
+had a shirt and trousers of unbleached flannel, and that was sitting
+by himself near the door, was looking at him, and moving an old pack of
+cards about in his hands and muttering. 'Don't mind him,' said the man
+of the house; 'he is only some stranger came in awhile ago, and we bade
+him welcome, it being Samhain night, but I think he is not in his right
+wits. Listen to him now and you will hear what he is saying.'
+
+They listened then, and they could hear the old man muttering to himself
+as he turned the cards, 'Spades and Diamonds, Courage and Power; Clubs
+and Hearts, Knowledge and Pleasure.'
+
+'That is the kind of talk he has been going on with for the last hour,'
+said the man of the house, and Hanrahan turned his eyes from the old man
+as if he did not like to be looking at him.
+
+'I got your message,' Hanrahan said then; '"he is in the barn with his
+three first cousins from Kilchriest," the messenger said, "and there are
+some of the neighbours with them."'
+
+'It is my cousin over there is wanting to see you,' said the man of the
+house, and he called over a young frieze-coated man, who was listening
+to the song, and said, 'This is Red Hanrahan you have the message for.'
+
+'It is a kind message, indeed,' said the young man, 'for it comes from
+your sweetheart, Mary Lavelle.'
+
+'How would you get a message from her, and what do you know of her?'
+
+'I don't know her, indeed, but I was in Loughrea yesterday, and a
+neighbour of hers that had some dealings with me was saying that she
+bade him send you word, if he met any one from this side in the market,
+that her mother has died from her, and if you have a mind yet to join
+with herself, she is willing to keep her word to you.'
+
+'I will go to her indeed,' said Hanrahan.
+
+'And she bade you make no delay, for if she has not a man in the house
+before the month is out, it is likely the little bit of land will be
+given to another.'
+
+When Hanrahan heard that, he rose up from the bench he had sat down on.
+'I will make no delay indeed,' he said, 'there is a full moon, and if
+I get as far as Gilchreist to-night, I will reach to her before the
+setting of the sun to-morrow.'
+
+When the others heard that, they began to laugh at him for being in such
+haste to go to his sweetheart, and one asked him if he would leave his
+school in the old lime-kiln, where he was giving the children such good
+learning. But he said the children would be glad enough in the morning
+to find the place empty, and no one to keep them at their task; and as
+for his school he could set it up again in any place, having as he had
+his little inkpot hanging from his neck by a chain, and his big Virgil
+and his primer in the skirt of his coat.
+
+Some of them asked him to drink a glass before he went, and a young man
+caught hold of his coat, and said he must not leave them without singing
+the song he had made in praise of Venus and of Mary Lavelle. He drank a
+glass of whiskey, but he said he would not stop but would set out on his
+journey.
+
+'There's time enough, Red Hanrahan,' said the man of the house. 'It
+will be time enough for you to give up sport when you are after your
+marriage, and it might be a long time before we will see you again.'
+
+'I will not stop,' said Hanrahan; 'my mind would be on the roads all the
+time, bringing me to the woman that sent for me, and she lonesome and
+watching till I come.'
+
+Some of the others came about him, pressing him that had been such a
+pleasant comrade, so full of songs and every kind of trick and fun, not
+to leave them till the night would be over, but he refused them all, and
+shook them off, and went to the door. But as he put his foot over the
+threshold, the strange old man stood up and put his hand that was thin
+and withered like a bird's claw on Hanrahan's hand, and said: 'It is not
+Hanrahan, the learned man and the great songmaker, that should go out
+from a gathering like this, on a Samhain night. And stop here, now,'
+he said, 'and play a hand with me; and here is an old pack of cards has
+done its work many a night before this, and old as it is, there has been
+much of the riches of the world lost and won over it.'
+
+One of the young men said, 'It isn't much of the riches of the world
+has stopped with yourself, old man,' and he looked at the old man's bare
+feet, and they all laughed. But Hanrahan did not laugh, but he sat down
+very quietly, without a word. Then one of them said, 'So you will
+stop with us after all, Hanrahan'; and the old man said: 'He will stop
+indeed, did you not hear me asking him?'
+
+They all looked at the old man then as if wondering where he came from.
+'It is far I am come,' he said, 'through France I have come, and through
+Spain, and by Lough Greine of the hidden mouth, and none has refused me
+anything.' And then he was silent and nobody liked to question him, and
+they began to play. There were six men at the boards playing, and
+the others were looking on behind. They played two or three games for
+nothing, and then the old man took a fourpenny bit, worn very thin and
+smooth, out from his pocket, and he called to the rest to put something
+on the game. Then they all put down something on the boards, and
+little as it was it looked much, from the way it was shoved from one to
+another, first one man winning it and then his neighbour. And some-times
+the luck would go against a man and he would have nothing left, and then
+one or another would lend him something, and he would pay it again out
+of his winnings, for neither good nor bad luck stopped long with anyone.
+
+And once Hanrahan said as a man would say in a dream, 'It is time for
+me to be going the road'; but just then a good card came to him, and
+he played it out, and all the money began to come to him. And once he
+thought of Mary Lavelle, and he sighed; and that time his luck went from
+him, and he forgot her again.
+
+But at last the luck went to the old man and it stayed with him, and
+all they had flowed into him, and he began to laugh little laughs to
+himself, and to sing over and over to himself, 'Spades and Diamonds,
+Courage and Power,' and so on, as if it was a verse of a song.
+
+And after a while anyone looking at the men, and seeing the way their
+bodies were rocking to and fro, and the way they kept their eyes on the
+old man's hands, would think they had drink taken, or that the whole
+store they had in the world was put on the cards; but that was not so,
+for the quart bottle had not been disturbed since the game began, and
+was nearly full yet, and all that was on the game was a few sixpenny
+bits and shillings, and maybe a handful of coppers.
+
+'You are good men to win and good men to lose,' said the old man, 'you
+have play in your hearts.' He began then to shuffle the cards and to mix
+them, very quick and fast, till at last they could not see them to be
+cards at all, but you would think him to be making rings of fire in the
+air, as little lads would make them with whirling a lighted stick; and
+after that it seemed to them that all the room was dark, and they could
+see nothing but his hands and the cards.
+
+And all in a minute a hare made a leap out from between his hands, and
+whether it was one of the cards that took that shape, or whether it was
+made out of nothing in the palms of his hands, nobody knew, but there
+it was running on the floor of the barn, as quick as any hare that ever
+lived.
+
+Some looked at the hare, but more kept their eyes on the old man, and
+while they were looking at him a hound made a leap out between his
+hands, the same way as the hare did, and after that another hound and
+another, till there was a whole pack of them following the hare round
+and round the barn.
+
+The players were all standing up now, with their backs to the boards,
+shrinking from the hounds, and nearly deafened with the noise of their
+yelping, but as quick as the hounds were they could not overtake the
+hare, but it went round, till at the last it seemed as if a blast of
+wind burst open the barn door, and the hare doubled and made a leap over
+the boards where the men had been playing, and went out of the door and
+away through the night, and the hounds over the boards and through the
+door after it.
+
+Then the old man called out, 'Follow the hounds, follow the hounds, and
+it is a great hunt you will see to-night,' and he went out after them.
+But used as the men were to go hunting after hares, and ready as they
+were for any sport, they were in dread to go out into the night, and
+it was only Hanrahan that rose up and that said, 'I will follow, I will
+follow on.'
+
+'You had best stop here, Hanrahan,' the young man that was nearest him
+said, 'for you might be going into some great danger.' But Hanrahan
+said, 'I will see fair play, I will see fair play,' and he went
+stumbling out of the door like a man in a dream, and the door shut after
+him as he went.
+
+He thought he saw the old man in front of him, but it was only his own
+shadow that the full moon cast on the road before him, but he could hear
+the hounds crying after the hare over the wide green fields of Granagh,
+and he followed them very fast for there was nothing to stop him; and
+after a while he came to smaller fields that had little walls of loose
+stones around them, and he threw the stones down as he crossed them, and
+did not wait to put them up again; and he passed by the place where the
+river goes under ground at Ballylee, and he could hear the hounds going
+before him up towards the head of the river. Soon he found it harder to
+run, for it was uphill he was going, and clouds came over the moon, and
+it was hard for him to see his way, and once he left the path to take a
+short cut, but his foot slipped into a boghole and he had to come back
+to it. And how long he was going he did not know, or what way he went,
+but at last he was up on the bare mountain, with nothing but the rough
+heather about him, and he could neither hear the hounds nor any other
+thing. But their cry began to come to him again, at first far off and
+then very near, and when it came quite close to him, it went up all of
+a sudden into the air, and there was the sound of hunting over his head;
+then it went away northward till he could hear nothing more at all.
+'That's not fair,' he said, 'that's not fair.' And he could walk no
+longer, but sat down on the heather where he was, in the heart of Slieve
+Echtge, for all the strength had gone from him, with the dint of the
+long journey he had made.
+
+And after a while he took notice that there was a door close to him, and
+a light coming from it, and he wondered that being so close to him he
+had not seen it before. And he rose up, and tired as he was he went in
+at the door, of and although it was night time outside, it was daylight
+he found within. And presently he met with an old man that had been
+gathering summer thyme and yellow flag-flowers, and it seemed as if all
+the sweet smells of the summer were with them. And the old man said: 'It
+is a long time you have been coming to us, Hanrahan the learned man and
+the great songmaker.'
+
+And with that he brought him into a very big shining house, and every
+grand thing Hanrahan had ever heard of, and every colour he had ever
+seen, were in it. There was a high place at the end of the house, and
+on it there was sitting in a high chair a woman, the most beautiful the
+world ever saw, having a long pale face and flowers about it, but she
+had the tired look of one that had been long waiting. And there was
+sitting on the step below her chair four grey old women, and the one of
+them was holding a great cauldron in her lap; and another a great stone
+on her knees, and heavy as it was it seemed light to her; and another of
+them had a very long spear that was made of pointed wood; and the last
+of them had a sword that was without a scabbard. Red Hanrahan stood
+looking at them for a long Hanrahan-time, but none of them spoke any
+word to him or looked at him at all. And he had it in his mind to ask
+who that woman in the chair was, that was like a queen, and what she
+was waiting for; but ready as he was with his tongue and afraid of no
+person, he was in dread now to speak to so beautiful a woman, and in so
+grand a place. And then he thought to ask what were the four things the
+four grey old women were holding like great treasures, but he could not
+think of the right words to bring out.
+
+Then the first of the old women rose up, holding the cauldron between
+her two hands, and she said 'Pleasure,' and Hanrahan said no word. Then
+the second old woman rose up with the stone in her hands, and she said
+'Power'; and the third old woman rose up with the spear in her hand,
+and she said 'Courage'; and the last of the old women rose up having the
+sword in her hands, and she said 'Knowledge.' And everyone, after she
+had spoken, waited as if for Hanrahan to question her, but he said
+nothing at all. And then the four old women went out of the door,
+bringing their tour treasures with them, and as they went out one of
+them said, 'He has no wish for us'; and another said, 'He is weak, he
+is weak'; and another said, 'He is afraid'; and the last said, 'His
+wits are gone from him.' And then they all said 'Echtge, daughter of the
+Silver Hand, must stay in her sleep. It is a pity, it is a great pity.'
+
+And then the woman that was like a queen gave a very sad sigh, and it
+seemed to Hanrahan as if the sigh had the sound in it of hidden streams;
+and if the place he was in had been ten times grander and more shining
+than it was, he could not have hindered sleep from coming on him; and he
+staggered like a drunken man and lay down there and then.
+
+When Hanrahan awoke, the sun was shining on his face, but there was
+white frost on the grass around him, and there was ice on the edge of
+the stream he was lying by, and that goes running on through Daire-caol
+and Druim-da-rod. He knew by the shape of the hills and by the shining
+of Lough Greine in the distance that he was upon one of the hills of
+Slieve Echtge, but he was not sure how he came there; for all that had
+happened in the barn had gone from him, and all of his journey but the
+soreness of his feet and the stiffness in his bones.
+
+It was a year after that, there were men of the village of Cappaghtagle
+sitting by the fire in a house on the roadside, and Red Hanrahan that
+was now very thin and worn and his hair very long and wild, came to the
+half-door and asked leave to come in and rest himself; and they bid him
+welcome because it was Samhain night. He sat down with them, and they
+gave him a glass of whiskey out of a quart bottle; and they saw the
+little inkpot hanging about his neck, and knew he was a scholar, and
+asked for stories about the Greeks.
+
+He took the Virgil out of the big pocket of his coat, but the cover was
+very black and swollen with the wet, and the page when he opened it was
+very yellow, but that was no great matter, for he looked at it like a
+man that had never learned to read. Some young man that was there began
+to laugh at him then, and to ask why did he carry so heavy a book with
+him when he was not able to read it.
+
+It vexed Hanrahan to hear that, and he put the Virgil back in his pocket
+and asked if they had a pack of cards among them, for cards were better
+than books. When they brought out the cards he took them and began to
+shuffle them, and while he was shuffling them something seemed to come
+into his mind, and he put his hand to his face like one that is trying
+to remember, and he said: 'Was I ever here before, or where was I on
+a night like this?' and then of a sudden he stood up and let the cards
+fall to the floor, and he said, 'Who was it brought me a message from
+Mary Lavelle?'
+
+'We never saw you before now, and we never heard of Mary Lavelle,' said
+the man of the house. 'And who is she,' he said, 'and what is it you are
+talking about?'
+
+'It was this night a year ago, I was in a barn, and there were men
+playing cards, and there was money on the table, they were pushing it
+from one to another here and there--and I got a message, and I was going
+out of the door to look for my sweetheart that wanted me, Mary Lavelle.'
+And then Hanrahan called out very loud: 'Where have I been since then?
+Where was I for the whole year?'
+
+'It is hard to say where you might have been in that time,' said the
+oldest of the men, 'or what part of the world you may have travelled;
+and it is like enough you have the dust of many roads on your feet; for
+there are many go wandering and forgetting like that,' he said, 'when
+once they have been given the touch.'
+
+'That is true,' said another of the men. 'I knew a woman went wandering
+like that through the length of seven years; she came back after, and
+she told her friends she had often been glad enough to eat the food that
+was put in the pig's trough. And it is best for you to go to the priest
+now,' he said, 'and let him take off you whatever may have been put upon
+you.'
+
+'It is to my sweetheart I will go, to Mary Lavelle,' said Hanrahan; 'it
+is too long I have delayed, how do I know what might have happened her
+in the length of a year?'
+
+He was going out of the door then, but they all told him it was best for
+him to stop the night, and to get strength for the journey; and indeed
+he wanted that, for he was very weak, and when they gave him food he eat
+it like a man that had never seen food before, and one of them said, 'He
+is eating as if he had trodden on the hungry grass.' It was in the white
+light of the morning he set out, and the time seemed long to him till he
+could get to Mary Lavelle's house. But when he came to it, he found the
+door broken, and the thatch dropping from the roof, and no living person
+to be seen. And when he asked the neighbours what had happened her,
+all they could say was that she had been put out of the house, and had
+married some labouring man, and they had gone looking for work to London
+or Liverpool or some big place. And whether she found a worse place or
+a better he never knew, but anyway he never met with her or with news of
+her again.
+
+
+
+
+THE TWISTING OF THE ROPE.
+
+
+Hanrahan was walking the roads one time near Kinvara at the fall of day,
+and he heard the sound of a fiddle from a house a little way off the
+roadside. He turned up the path to it, for he never had the habit of
+passing by any place where there was music or dancing or good company,
+without going in. The man of the house was standing at the door, and
+when Hanrahan came near he knew him and he said: 'A welcome before you,
+Hanrahan, you have been lost to us this long time.' But the woman of the
+house came to the door and she said to her husband: 'I would be as well
+pleased for Hanrahan not to come in to-night, for he has no good
+name now among the priests, or with women that mind themselves, and I
+wouldn't wonder from his walk if he has a drop of drink taken.' But the
+man said, 'I will never turn away Hanrahan of the poets from my door,'
+and with that he bade him enter.
+
+There were a good many neighbours gathered in the house, and some of
+them remembered Hanrahan; but some of the little lads that were in the
+corners had only heard of him, and they stood up to have a view of him,
+and one of them said: 'Is not that Hanrahan that had the school, and
+that was brought away by Them?' But his mother put her hand over his
+mouth and bade him be quiet, and not be saying things like that. 'For
+Hanrahan is apt to grow wicked,' she said, 'if he hears talk of that
+story, or if anyone goes questioning him.' One or another called out
+then, asking him for a song, but the man of the house said it was no
+time to ask him for a song, before he had rested himself; and he gave
+him whiskey in a glass, and Hanrahan thanked him and wished him good
+health and drank it off.
+
+The fiddler was tuning his fiddle for another dance, and the man of the
+house said to the young men, they would all know what dancing was like
+when they saw Hanrahan dance, for the like of it had never been seen
+since he was there before. Hanrahan said he would not dance, he had
+better use for his feet now, travelling as he was through the five
+provinces of Ireland. Just as he said that, there came in at the
+half-door Oona, the daughter of the house, having a few bits of bog deal
+from Connemara in her arms for the fire. She threw them on the hearth
+and the flame rose up, and showed her to be very comely and smiling,
+and two or three of the young men rose up and asked for a dance. But
+Hanrahan crossed the floor and brushed the others away, and said it was
+with him she must dance, after the long road he had travelled before he
+came to her. And it is likely he said some soft word in her ear, for she
+said nothing against it, and stood out with him, and there were little
+blushes in her cheeks. Then other couples stood up, but when the dance
+was going to begin, Hanrahan chanced to look down, and he took notice of
+his boots that were worn and broken, and the ragged grey socks showing
+through them; and he said angrily it was a bad floor, and the music no
+great things, and he sat down in the dark place beside the hearth. But
+if he did, the girl sat down there with him.
+
+The dancing went on, and when that dance was over another was called
+for, and no one took much notice of Oona and Red Hanrahan for a while,
+in the corner where they were. But the mother grew to be uneasy, and she
+called to Oona to come and help her to set the table in the inner room.
+But Oona that had never refused her before, said she would come soon,
+but not yet, for she was listening to whatever he was saying in her ear.
+The mother grew yet more uneasy then, and she would come nearer them,
+and let on to be stirring the fire or sweeping the hearth, and she would
+listen for a minute to hear what the poet was saying to her child. And
+one time she heard him telling about white-handed Deirdre, and how she
+brought the sons of Usnach to their death; and how the blush in her
+cheeks was not so red as the blood of kings' sons that was shed for her,
+and her sorrows had never gone out of mind; and he said it was maybe the
+memory of her that made the cry of the plover on the bog as sorrowful
+in the ear of the poets as the keening of young men for a comrade. And
+there would never have been that memory of her, he said, if it was not
+for the poets that had put her beauty in their songs. And the next time
+she did not well understand what he was saying, but as far as she could
+hear, it had the sound of poetry though it was not rhymed, and this is
+what she heard him say: 'The sun and the moon are the man and the girl,
+they are my life and your life, they are travelling and ever travelling
+through the skies as if under the one hood. It was God made them for
+one another. He made your life and my life before the beginning of the
+world, he made them that they might go through the world, up and down,
+like the two best dancers that go on with the dance up and down the long
+floor of the barn, fresh and laughing, when all the rest are tired out
+and leaning against the wall.'
+
+The old woman went then to where her husband was playing cards, but
+he would take no notice of her, and then she went to a woman of the
+neighbours and said: 'Is there no way we can get them from one another?'
+and without waiting for an answer she said to some young men that were
+talking together: 'What good are you when you cannot make the best girl
+in the house come out and dance with you? And go now the whole of you,'
+she said, 'and see can you bring her away from the poet's talk.' But
+Oona would not listen to any of them, but only moved her hand as if to
+send them away. Then they called to Hanrahan and said he had best dance
+with the girl himself, or let her dance with one of them. When Hanrahan
+heard what they were saying he said: 'That is so, I will dance with her;
+there is no man in the house must dance with her but myself.'
+
+He stood up with her then, and led her out by the hand, and some of the
+young men were vexed, and some began mocking at his ragged coat and his
+broken boots. But he took no notice, and Oona took no notice, but they
+looked at one another as if all the world belonged to themselves alone.
+But another couple that had been sitting together like lovers stood out
+on the floor at the same time, holding one another's hands and moving
+their feet to keep time with the music. But Hanrahan turned his back on
+them as if angry, and in place of dancing he began to sing, and as he
+sang he held her hand, and his voice grew louder, and the mocking of the
+young men stopped, and the fiddle stopped, and there was nothing heard
+but his voice that had in it the sound of the wind. And what he sang
+was a song he had heard or had made one time in his wanderings on Slieve
+Echtge, and the words of it as they can be put into English were like
+this:
+
+ O Death's old bony finger
+ Will never find us there
+ In the high hollow townland
+ Where love's to give and to spare;
+ Where boughs have fruit and blossom
+ At all times of the year;
+ Where rivers are running over
+ With red beer and brown beer.
+ An old man plays the bagpipes
+ In a gold and silver wood;
+ Queens, their eyes blue like the ice,
+ Are dancing in a crowd.
+
+And while he was singing it Oona moved nearer to him, and the colour had
+gone from her cheek, and her eyes were not blue now, but grey with the
+tears that were in them, and anyone that saw her would have thought she
+was ready to follow him there and then from the west to the east of the
+world.
+
+But one of the young men called out: 'Where is that country he is
+singing about? Mind yourself, Oona, it is a long way off, you might be
+a long time on the road before you would reach to it.' And another said:
+'It is not to the Country of the Young you will be going if you go with
+him, but to Mayo of the bogs.' Oona looked at him then as if she would
+question him, but he raised her hand in his hand, and called out between
+singing and shouting: 'It is very near us that country is, it is on
+every side; it may be on the bare hill behind it is, or it may be in the
+heart of the wood.' And he said out very loud and clear: 'In the heart
+of the wood; oh, death will never find us in the heart of the wood. And
+will you come with me there, Oona?' he said.
+
+But while he was saying this the two old women had gone outside the
+door, and Oona's mother was crying, and she said: 'He has put an
+enchantment on Oona. Can we not get the men to put him out of the
+house?'
+
+'That is a thing you cannot do, said the other woman,' for he is a poet
+of the Gael, and you know well if you would put a poet of the Gael out
+of the house, he would put a curse on you that would wither the corn in
+the fields and dry up the milk of the cows, if it had to hang in the air
+seven years.'
+
+'God help us,' said the mother, 'and why did I ever let him into the
+house at all, and the wild name he has!'
+
+'It would have been no harm at all to have kept him outside, but there
+would great harm come upon you if you put him out by force. But listen
+to the plan I have to get him out of the house by his own doing, without
+anyone putting him from it at all.'
+
+It was not long after that the two women came in again, each of them
+having a bundle of hay in her apron. Hanrahan was not singing now, but
+he was talking to Oona very fast and soft, and he was saying: 'The house
+is narrow but the world is wide, and there is no true lover that need be
+afraid of night or morning or sun or stars or shadows of evening, or any
+earthly thing.' 'Hanrahan,' said the mother then, striking him on
+the shoulder, 'will you give me a hand here for a minute?' 'Do that,
+Hanrahan,' said the woman of the neighbours, 'and help us to make this
+hay into a rope, for you are ready with your hands, and a blast of wind
+has loosened the thatch on the haystack.'
+
+'I will do that for you,' said he, and he took the little stick in his
+hands, and the mother began giving out the hay, and he twisting it, but
+he was hurrying to have done with it, and to be free again. The women
+went on talking and giving out the hay, and encouraging him, and saying
+what a good twister of a rope he was, better than their own neighbours
+or than anyone they had ever seen. And Hanrahan saw that Oona was
+watching him, and he began to twist very quick and with his head high,
+and to boast of the readiness of his hands, and the learning he had in
+his head, and the strength in his arms. And as he was boasting, he went
+backward, twisting the rope always till he came to the door that was
+open behind him, and without thinking he passed the threshold and was
+out on the road. And no sooner was he there than the mother made a
+sudden rush, and threw out the rope after him, and she shut the door and
+the half-door and put a bolt upon them.
+
+She was well pleased when she had done that, and laughed out loud, and
+the neighbours laughed and praised her. But they heard him beating at
+the door, and saying words of cursing outside it, and the mother had but
+time to stop Oona that had her hand upon the bolt to open it. She made a
+sign to the fiddler then, and he began a reel, and one of the young men
+asked no leave but caught hold of Oona and brought her into the thick of
+the dance. And when it was over and the fiddle had stopped, there was no
+sound at all of anything outside, but the road was as quiet as before.
+
+As to Hanrahan, when he knew he was shut out and that there was neither
+shelter nor drink nor a girl's ear for him that night, the anger and the
+courage went out of him, and he went on to where the waves were beating
+on the strand.
+
+He sat down on a big stone, and he began swinging his right arm and
+singing slowly to himself, the way he did always to hearten himself when
+every other thing failed him. And whether it was that time or another
+time he made the song that is called to this day 'The Twisting of the
+Rope,' and that begins, 'What was the dead cat that put me in this
+place,' is not known.
+
+But after he had been singing awhile, mist and shadows seemed to gather
+about him, sometimes coming out of the sea, and sometimes moving upon
+it. It seemed to him that one of the shadows was the queen-woman he had
+seen in her sleep at Slieve Echtge; not in her sleep now, but mocking,
+and calling out to them that were behind her: 'He was weak, he was weak,
+he had no courage.' And he felt the strands of the rope in his hand yet,
+and went on twisting it, but it seemed to him as he twisted, that it had
+all the sorrows of the world in it. And then it seemed to him as if the
+rope had changed in his dream into a great water-worm that came out
+of the sea, and that twisted itself about him, and held him closer and
+closer, and grew from big to bigger till the whole of the earth and
+skies were wound up in it, and the stars themselves were but the shining
+of the ridges of its skin. And then he got free of it, and went on,
+shaking and unsteady, along the edge of the strand, and the grey shapes
+were flying here and there around him. And this is what they were
+saying, 'It is a pity for him that refuses the call of the daughters of
+the Sidhe, for he will find no comfort in the love of the women of the
+earth to the end of life and time, and the cold of the grave is in his
+heart for ever. It is death he has chosen; let him die, let him die, let
+him die.'
+
+
+
+
+HANRAHAN AND CATHLEEN THE DAUGHTER OF HOOLIHAN.
+
+
+It was travelling northward Hanrahan was one time, giving a hand to a
+farmer now and again in the hurried time of the year, and telling his
+stories and making his share of songs at wakes and at weddings.
+
+He chanced one day to overtake on the road to Collooney one Margaret
+Rooney, a woman he used to know in Munster when he was a young man. She
+had no good name at that time, and it was the priest routed her out
+of the place at last. He knew her by her walk and by the colour of her
+eyes, and by a way she had of putting back the hair off her face with
+her left hand. She had been wandering about, she said, selling herrings
+and the like, and now she was going back to Sligo, to the place in the
+Burrough where she was living with another woman, Mary Gillis, who had
+much the same story as herself. She would be well pleased, she said, if
+he would come and stop in the house with them, and be singing his
+songs to the bacachs and blind men and fiddlers of the Burrough. She
+remembered him well, she said, and had a wish for him; and as to Mary
+Gillis, she had some of his songs off by heart, so he need not be afraid
+of not getting good treatment, and all the bacachs and poor men that
+heard him would give him a share of their own earnings for his stories
+and his songs while he was with them, and would carry his name into all
+the parishes of Ireland.
+
+He was glad enough to go with her, and to find a woman to be listening
+to the story of his troubles and to be comforting him. It was at the
+moment of the fall of day when every man may pass as handsome and every
+woman as comely. She put her arm about him when he told her of the
+misfortune of the Twisting of the Rope, and in the half light she looked
+as well as another.
+
+They kept in talk all the way to the Burrough, and as for Mary Gillis,
+when she saw him and heard who he was, she went near crying to think of
+having a man with so great a name in the house.
+
+Hanrahan was well pleased to settle down with them for a while, for he
+was tired with wandering; and since the day he found the little cabin
+fallen in, and Mary Lavelle gone from it, and the thatch scattered, he
+had never asked to have any place of his own; and he had never stopped
+long enough in any place to see the green leaves come where he had seen
+the old leaves wither, or to see the wheat harvested where he had seen
+it sown. It was a good change to him to have shelter from the wet, and a
+fire in the evening time, and his share of food put on the table without
+the asking.
+
+He made a good many of his songs while he was living there, so well
+cared for and so quiet, The most of them were love songs, but some were
+songs of repentance, and some were songs about Ireland and her griefs,
+under one name or another.
+
+Every evening the bacachs and beggars and blind men and fiddlers would
+gather into the house and listen to his songs and his poems, and his
+stories about the old time of the Fianna, and they kept them in their
+memories that were never spoiled with books; and so they brought his
+name to every wake and wedding and pattern in the whole of Connaught. He
+was never so well off or made so much of as he was at that time.
+
+One evening of December he was singing a little song that he said he had
+heard from the green plover of the mountain, about the fair-haired boys
+that had left Limerick, and that were wandering and going astray in
+all parts of the world. There were a good many people in the room that
+night, and two or three little lads that had crept in, and sat on the
+floor near the fire, and were too busy with the roasting of a potato
+in the ashes or some such thing to take much notice of him; but they
+remembered long afterwards when his name had gone up, the sound of his
+voice, and what way he had moved his hand, and the look of him as he sat
+on the edge of the bed, with his shadow falling on the whitewashed wall
+behind him, and as he moved going up as high as the thatch. And they
+knew then that they had looked upon a king of the poets of the Gael, and
+a maker of the dreams of men.
+
+Of a sudden his singing stopped, and his eyes grew misty as if he was
+looking at some far thing.
+
+Mary Gillis was pouring whiskey into a mug that stood on a table beside
+him, and she left off pouring and said, 'Is it of leaving us you are
+thinking?'
+
+Margaret Rooney heard what she said, and did not know why she said it,
+and she took the words too much in earnest and came over to him, and
+there was dread in her heart that she was going to lose so wonderful a
+poet and so good a comrade, and a man that was thought so much of, and
+that brought so many to her house.
+
+'You would not go away from us, my heart?' she said, catching him by the
+hand.
+
+'It is not of that I am thinking,' he said, 'but of Ireland and the
+weight of grief that is on her.' And he leaned his head against his
+hand, and began to sing these words, and the sound of his voice was like
+the wind in a lonely place.
+
+ The old brown thorn trees break in two high over Cummen Strand
+ Under a bitter black wind that blows from the left hand;
+ Our courage breaks like an old tree in a black wind and dies,
+ But we have hidden in our hearts the flame out of the eyes
+ Of Cathleen the daughter of Hoolihan.
+
+ The winds was bundled up the clouds high over Knocknarea
+ And thrown the thunder on the stones for all that Maeve can say;
+ Angers that are like noisy clouds have set our hearts abeat,
+ But we have all bent low and low and kissed the quiet feet
+ Of Cathleen the daughter of Hoolihan.
+
+ The yellow pool has overflowed high upon Clooth-na-Bare,
+ For the wet winds are blowing out of the clinging air;
+ Like heavy flooded waters our bodies and our blood,
+ But purer than a tall candle before the Holy Rood
+ Is Cathleen the daughter of Hoolihan.
+
+While he was singing, his voice began to break, and tears came rolling
+down his cheeks, and Margaret Rooney put down her face into her hands
+and began to cry along with him. Then a blind beggar by the fire shook
+his rags with a sob, and after that there was no one of them all but
+cried tears down.
+
+
+
+
+RED HANRAHAN'S CURSE.
+
+
+One fine May morning a long time after Hanrahan had left Margaret
+Rooney's house, he was walking the road near Collooney, and the sound
+of the birds singing in the bushes that were white with blossom set him
+singing as he went. It was to his own little place he was going, that
+was no more than a cabin, but that pleased him well. For he was tired of
+so many years of wandering from shelter to shelter at all times of the
+year, and although he was seldom refused a welcome and a share of what
+was in the house, it seemed to him sometimes that his mind was getting
+stiff like his joints, and it was not so easy to him as it used to be to
+make fun and sport through the night, and to set all the boys laughing
+with his pleasant talk, and to coax the women with his songs. And a
+while ago, he had turned into a cabin that some poor man had left to
+go harvesting and had never come to again. And when he had mended the
+thatch and made a bed in the corner with a few sacks and bushes, and
+had swept out the floor, he was well content to have a little place for
+himself, where he could go in and out as he liked, and put his head in
+his hands through the length of an evening if the fret was on him, and
+loneliness after the old times. One by one the neighbours began to send
+their children in to get some learning from him, and with what they
+brought, a few eggs or an oaten cake or a couple of sods of turf, he
+made out a way of living. And if he went for a wild day and night now
+and again to the Burrough, no one would say a word, knowing him to be a
+poet, with wandering in his heart.
+
+It was from the Burrough he was coming that May morning, light-hearted
+enough, and singing some new song that had come to him. But it was not
+long till a hare ran across his path, and made away into the fields,
+through the loose stones of the wall. And he knew it was no good sign a
+hare to have crossed his path, and he remembered the hare that had led
+him away to Slieve Echtge the time Mary Lavelle was waiting for him, and
+how he had never known content for any length of time since then. 'And
+it is likely enough they are putting some bad thing before me now,' he
+said.
+
+And after he said that he heard the sound of crying in the field beside
+him, and he looked over the wall. And there he saw a young girl sitting
+under a bush of white hawthorn, and crying as if her heart would break.
+Her face was hidden in her hands, but her soft hair and her white
+neck and the young look of her, put him in mind of Bridget Purcell and
+Margaret Gillane and Maeve Connelan and Oona Curry and Celia Driscoll,
+and the rest of the girls he had made songs for and had coaxed the heart
+from with his flattering tongue.
+
+She looked up, and he saw her to be a girl of the neighbours, a farmer's
+daughter. 'What is on you, Nora?' he said. 'Nothing you could take from
+me, Red Hanrahan.' 'If there is any sorrow on you it is I myself should
+be well able to serve you,' he said then, 'for it is I know the history
+of the Greeks, and I know well what sorrow is and parting, and the
+hardship of the world. And if I am not able to save you from trouble,'
+he said, 'there is many a one I have saved from it with the power that
+is in my songs, as it was in the songs of the poets that were before me
+from the beginning of the world. And it is with the rest of the poets I
+myself will be sitting and talking in some far place beyond the world,
+to the end of life and time,' he said. The girl stopped her crying,
+and she said, 'Owen Hanrahan, I often heard you have had sorrow and
+persecution, and that you know all the troubles of the world since the
+time you refused your love to the queen-woman in Slieve Echtge; and that
+she never left you in quiet since. But when it is people of this earth
+that have harmed you, it is yourself knows well the way to put harm
+on them again. And will you do now what I ask you, Owen Hanrahan?' she
+said. 'I will do that indeed,' said he.
+
+'It is my father and my mother and my brothers,' she said, 'that are
+marrying me to old Paddy Doe, because he has a farm of a hundred acres
+under the mountain. And it is what you can do, Hanrahan,' she said, 'put
+him into a rhyme the same way you put old Peter Kilmartin in one the
+time you were young, that sorrow may be over him rising up and lying
+down, that will put him thinking of Collooney churchyard and not of
+marriage. And let you make no delay about it, for it is for to-morrow
+they have the marriage settled, and I would sooner see the sun rise on
+the day of my death than on that day.'
+
+'I will put him into a song that will bring shame and sorrow over him;
+but tell me how many years has he, for I would put them in the song?'
+
+'O, he has years upon years. He is as old as you yourself, Red
+Hanrahan.' 'As old as myself,' said Hanrahan, and his voice was as if
+broken; 'as old as myself; there are twenty years and more between us!
+It is a bad day indeed for Owen Hanrahan when a young girl with the
+blossom of May in her cheeks thinks him to be an old man. And my grief!'
+he said, 'you have put a thorn in my heart.'
+
+He turned from her then and went down the road till he came to a stone,
+and he sat down on it, for it seemed as if all the weight of the years
+had come on him in the minute. And he remembered it was not many days
+ago that a woman in some house had said: 'It is not Red Hanrahan you are
+now but yellow Hanrahan, for your hair is turned to the colour of a wisp
+of tow.' And another woman he had asked for a drink had not given him
+new milk but sour; and sometimes the girls would be whispering and
+laughing with young ignorant men while he himself was in the middle of
+giving out his poems or his talk. And he thought of the stiffness of his
+joints when he first rose of a morning, and the pain of his knees after
+making a journey, and it seemed to him as if he was come to be a very
+old man, with cold in the shoulders and speckled shins and his wind
+breaking and he himself withering away. And with those thoughts there
+came on him a great anger against old age and all it brought with it.
+And just then he looked up and saw a great spotted eagle sailing slowly
+towards Ballygawley, and he cried out: 'You, too, eagle of Ballygawley,
+are old, and your wings are full of gaps, and I will put you and your
+ancient comrades, the Pike of Dargan Lake and the Yew of the Steep Place
+of the Strangers into my rhyme, that there may be a curse on you for
+ever.'
+
+There was a bush beside him to the left, flowering like the rest, and
+a little gust of wind blew the white blossoms over his coat. 'May
+blossoms,' he said, gathering them up in the hollow of his hand, 'you
+never know age because you die away in your beauty, and I will put you
+into my rhyme and give you my blessing.'
+
+He rose up then and plucked a little branch from the bush, and carried
+it in his hand. But it is old and broken he looked going home that day
+with the stoop in his shoulders and the darkness in his face.
+
+When he got to his cabin there was no one there, and he went and lay
+down on the bed for a while as he was used to do when he wanted to make
+a poem or a praise or a curse. And it was not long he was in making it
+this time, for the power of the curse-making bards was upon him. And
+when he had made it he searched his mind how he could send it out over
+the whole countryside.
+
+Some of the scholars began coming in then, to see if there would be
+any school that day, and Hanrahan rose up and sat on the bench by the
+hearth, and they all stood around him.
+
+They thought he would bring out the Virgil or the Mass book or the
+primer, but instead of that he held up the little branch of hawthorn he
+had in his hand yet. 'Children,' he said, 'this is a new lesson I have
+for you to-day.
+
+'You yourselves and the beautiful people of the world are like this
+blossom, and old age is the wind that comes and blows the blossom away.
+And I have made a curse upon old age and upon the old men, and listen
+now while I give it out to you.' And this is what he said--
+
+ The poet, Owen Hanrahan, under a bush of may
+ Calls down a curse on his own head because it withers grey;
+ Then on the speckled eagle cock of Ballygawley Hill,
+ Because it is the oldest thing that knows of cark and ill;
+ And on the yew that has been green from the times out of mind
+ By the Steep Place of the Strangers and the Gap of the Wind;
+ And on the great grey pike that broods in Castle Dargan Lake
+ Having in his long body a many a hook and ache;
+ Then curses he old Paddy Bruen of the Well of Bride
+ Because no hair is on his head and drowsiness inside.
+ Then Paddy's neighbour, Peter Hart, and Michael Gill, his friend,
+ Because their wandering histories are never at an end.
+ And then old Shemus Cullinan, shepherd of the Green Lands
+ Because he holds two crutches between his crooked hands;
+ Then calls a curse from the dark North upon old Paddy Doe,
+ Who plans to lay his withering head upon a breast of snow,
+ Who plans to wreck a singing voice and break a merry heart,
+ He bids a curse hang over him till breath and body part;
+ But he calls down a blessing on the blossom of the may,
+ Because it comes in beauty, and in beauty blows away.
+
+He said it over to the children verse by verse till all of them could
+say a part of it, and some that were the quickest could say the whole of
+it.
+
+'That will do for to-day,' he said then. 'And what you have to do now is
+to go out and sing that song for a while, to the tune of the Green Bunch
+of Rushes, to everyone you meet, and to the old men themselves.'
+
+'I will do that,' said one of the little lads; 'I know old Paddy Doe
+well. Last Saint John's Eve we dropped a mouse down his chimney, but
+this is better than a mouse.'
+
+'I will go into the town of Sligo and sing it in the street,' said
+another of the boys. 'Do that,' said Hanrahan, 'and go into the Burrough
+and tell it to Margaret Rooney and Mary Gillis, and bid them sing to it,
+and to make the beggars and the bacachs sing it wherever they go.' The
+children ran out then, full of pride and of mischief, calling out the
+song as they ran, and Hanrahan knew there was no danger it would not be
+heard.
+
+He was sitting outside the door the next morning, looking at his
+scholars as they came by in twos and threes. They were nearly all come,
+and he was considering the place of the sun in the heavens to know
+whether it was time to begin, when he heard a sound that was like the
+buzzing of a swarm of bees in the air, or the rushing of a hidden river
+in time of flood. Then he saw a crowd coming up to the cabin from the
+road, and he took notice that all the crowd was made up of old men, and
+that the leaders of it were Paddy Bruen, Michael Gill and Paddy Doe,
+and there was not one in the crowd but had in his hand an ash stick or
+a blackthorn. As soon as they caught sight of him, the sticks began to
+wave hither and thither like branches in a storm, and the old feet to
+run.
+
+He waited no longer, but made off up the hill behind the cabin till he
+was out of their sight.
+
+After a while he came back round the hill, where he was hidden by the
+furze growing along a ditch. And when he came in sight of his cabin he
+saw that all the old men had gathered around it, and one of them was
+just at that time thrusting a rake with a wisp of lighted straw on it
+into the thatch.
+
+'My grief,' he said, 'I have set Old Age and Time and Weariness and
+Sickness against me, and I must go wandering again. And, O Blessed Queen
+of Heaven,' he said, 'protect me from the Eagle of Ballygawley, the
+Yew Tree of the Steep Place of the Strangers, the Pike of Castle Dargan
+Lake, and from the lighted wisps of their kindred, the Old Men!'
+
+
+
+
+HANRAHAN'S VISION.
+
+It was in the month of June Hanrahan was on the road near Sligo, but
+he did not go into the town, but turned towards Beinn Bulben; for there
+were thoughts of the old times coming upon him, and he had no mind to
+meet with common men. And as he walked he was singing to himself a song
+that had come to him one time in his dreams:
+
+ O Death's old bony finger
+ Will never find us there
+ In the high hollow townland
+ Where love's to give and to spare;
+ Where boughs have fruit and blossom
+ At all times of the year;
+ Where rivers are running over
+ With red beer and brown beer.
+ An old man plays the bagpipes
+ In a gold and silver wood;
+ Queens, their eyes blue like the ice,
+ Are dancing in a crowd.
+
+ The little fox he murmured,
+ 'O what of the world's bane?'
+ The sun was laughing sweetly,
+ The moon plucked at my rein;
+ But the little red fox murmured,
+ 'O do not pluck at his rein,
+ He is riding to the townland
+ That is the world's bane.'
+
+ When their hearts are so high
+ That they would come to blows,
+ They unhook their heavy swords
+ From golden and silver boughs:
+ But all that are killed in battle
+ Awaken to life again:
+ It is lucky that their story
+ Is not known among men.
+ For O, the strong farmers
+ That would let the spade lie,
+ Their hearts would be like a cup
+ That somebody had drunk dry.
+
+ Michael will unhook his trumpet
+ From a bough overhead,
+ And blow a little noise
+ When the supper has been spread.
+ Gabriel will come from the water
+ With a fish tail, and talk
+ Of wonders that have happened
+ On wet roads where men walk,
+ And lift up an old horn
+ Of hammered silver, and drink
+ Till he has fallen asleep
+ Upon the starry brink.
+
+Hanrahan had begun to climb the mountain then, and he gave over singing,
+for it was a long climb for him, and every now and again he had to sit
+down and to rest for a while. And one time he was resting he took notice
+of a wild briar bush, with blossoms on it, that was growing beside a
+rath, and it brought to mind the wild roses he used to bring to Mary
+Lavelle, and to no woman after her. And he tore off a little branch of
+the bush, that had buds on it and open blossoms, and he went on with his
+song:
+
+ The little fox he murmured,
+ 'O what of the world's bane?'
+ The sun was laughing sweetly,
+ The moon plucked at my rein;
+ But the little red fox murmured,
+ 'O do not pluck at his rein,
+ He is riding to the townland
+ That is the world's bane.'
+
+And he went on climbing the hill, and left the rath, and there came to
+his mind some of the old poems that told of lovers, good and bad, and
+of some that were awakened from the sleep of the grave itself by the
+strength of one another's love, and brought away to a life in some
+shadowy place, where they are waiting for the judgment and banished from
+the face of God.
+
+And at last, at the fall of day, he came to the Steep Gap of the
+Strangers, and there he laid himself down along a ridge of rock, and
+looked into the valley, that was full of grey mist spreading from
+mountain to mountain.
+
+And it seemed to him as he looked that the mist changed to shapes of
+shadowy men and women, and his heart began to beat with the fear and
+the joy of the sight. And his hands, that were always restless, began to
+pluck off the leaves of the roses on the little branch, and he watched
+them as they went floating down into the valley in a little fluttering
+troop.
+
+Suddenly he heard a faint music, a music that had more laughter in it
+and more crying than all the music of this world. And his heart rose
+when he heard that, and he began to laugh out loud, for he knew that
+music was made by some who had a beauty and a greatness beyond the
+people of this world. And it seemed to him that the little soft rose
+leaves as they went fluttering down into the valley began to change
+their shape till they looked like a troop of men and women far off in
+the mist, with the colour of the roses on them. And then that colour
+changed to many colours, and what he saw was a long line of tall
+beautiful young men, and of queen-women, that were not going from
+him but coming towards him and past him, and their faces were full of
+tenderness for all their proud looks, and were very pale and worn, as
+if they were seeking and ever seeking for high sorrowful things. And
+shadowy arms were stretched out of the mist as if to take hold of them,
+but could not touch them, for the quiet that was about them could not
+be broken. And before them and beyond them, but at a distance as if in
+reverence, there were other shapes, sinking and rising and coming and
+going, and Hanrahan knew them by their whirling flight to be the Sidhe,
+the ancient defeated gods; and the shadowy arms did not rise to take
+hold of them, for they were of those that can neither sin nor obey.
+And they all lessened then in the distance, and they seemed to be going
+towards the white door that is in the side of the mountain.
+
+The mist spread out before him now like a deserted sea washing the
+mountains with long grey waves, but while he was looking at it, it began
+to fill again with a flowing broken witless life that was a part of
+itself, and arms and pale heads covered with tossing hair appeared in
+the greyness. It rose higher and higher till it was level with the
+edge of the steep rock, and then the shapes grew to be solid, and a new
+procession half lost in mist passed very slowly with uneven steps,
+and in the midst of each shadow there was something shining in the
+starlight. They came nearer and nearer, and Hanrahan saw that they also
+were lovers, and that they had heart-shaped mirrors instead of hearts,
+and they were looking and ever looking on their own faces in one
+another's mirrors. They passed on, sinking downward as they passed, and
+other shapes rose in their place, and these did not keep side by side,
+but followed after one another, holding out wild beckoning arms, and he
+saw that those who were followed were women, and as to their heads they
+were beyond all beauty, but as to their bodies they were but shadows
+without life, and their long hair was moving and trembling about them,
+as if it lived with some terrible life of its own. And then the mist
+rose of a sudden and hid them, and then a light gust of wind blew them
+away towards the north-east, and covered Hanrahan at the same time with
+a white wing of cloud.
+
+He stood up trembling and was going to turn away from the valley, when
+he saw two dark and half-hidden forms standing as if in the air just
+beyond the rock, and one of them that had the sorrowful eyes of a beggar
+said to him in a woman's voice, 'Speak to me, for no one in this world
+or any other world has spoken to me for seven hundred years.'
+
+'Tell me who are those that have passed by,' said Hanrahan.
+
+'Those that passed first,' the woman said, 'are the lovers that had the
+greatest name in the old times, Blanad and Deirdre and Grania and their
+dear comrades, and a great many that are not so well known but are as
+well loved. And because it was not only the blossom of youth they were
+looking for in one another, but the beauty that is as lasting as the
+night and the stars, the night and the stars hold them for ever from the
+warring and the perishing, in spite of the wars and the bitterness their
+love brought into the world. And those that came next,' she said, 'and
+that still breathe the sweet air and have the mirrors in their hearts,
+are not put in songs by the poets, because they sought only to triumph
+one over the other, and so to prove their strength and beauty, and
+out of this they made a kind of love. And as to the women with
+shadow-bodies, they desired neither to triumph nor to love but only to
+be loved, and there is no blood in their hearts or in their bodies until
+it flows through them from a kiss, and their life is but for a moment.
+All these are unhappy, but I am the unhappiest of all, for I am
+Dervadilla, and this is Dermot, and it was our sin brought the Norman
+into Ireland. And the curses of all the generations are upon us, and
+none are punished as we are punished. It was but the blossom of the man
+and of the woman we loved in one another, the dying beauty of the
+dust and not the everlasting beauty. When we died there was no lasting
+unbreakable quiet about us, and the bitterness of the battles we brought
+into Ireland turned to our own punishment. We go wandering together for
+ever, but Dermot that was my lover sees me always as a body that has
+been a long time in the ground, and I know that is the way he sees me.
+Ask me more, ask me more, for all the years have left their wisdom in my
+heart, and no one has listened to me for seven hundred years.'
+
+A great terror had fallen upon Hanrahan, and lifting his arms above
+his head he screamed out loud three times, and the cattle in the valley
+lifted their heads and lowed, and the birds in the wood at the edge
+of the mountain awaked out of their sleep and fluttered through the
+trembling leaves. But a little below the edge of the rock, the troop of
+rose leaves still fluttered in the air, for the gateway of Eternity had
+opened and shut again in one beat of the heart.
+
+
+
+
+THE DEATH OF HANRAHAN.
+
+
+Hanrahan, that was never long in one place, was back again among the
+villages that are at the foot of Slieve Echtge, Illeton and Scalp and
+Ballylee, stopping sometimes in one house and sometimes in another, and
+finding a welcome in every place for the sake of the old times and of
+his poetry and his learning. There was some silver and some copper money
+in the little leather bag under his coat, but it was seldom he needed to
+take anything from it, for it was little he used, and there was not one
+of the people that would have taken payment from him. His hand had grown
+heavy on the blackthorn he leaned on, and his cheeks were hollow and
+worn, but so far as food went, potatoes and milk and a bit of oaten
+cake, he had what he wanted of it; and it is not on the edge of so wild
+and boggy a place as Echtge a mug of spirits would be wanting, with the
+taste of the turf smoke on it. He would wander about the big wood at
+Kinadife, or he would sit through many hours of the day among the
+rushes about Lake Belshragh, listening to the streams from the hills, or
+watching the shadows in the brown bog pools; sitting so quiet as not to
+startle the deer that came down from the heather to the grass and the
+tilled fields at the fall of night. As the days went by it seemed as if
+he was beginning to belong to some world out of sight and misty, that
+has for its mearing the colours that are beyond all other colours and
+the silences that are beyond all silences of this world. And sometimes
+he would hear coming and going in the wood music that when it stopped
+went from his memory like a dream; and once in the stillness of midday
+he heard a sound like the clashing of many swords, that went on for long
+time without any break. And at the fall of night and at moonrise the
+lake would grow to be like a gateway of silver and shining stones, and
+there would come from its silence the faint sound of keening and of
+frightened laughter broken by the wind, and many pale beckoning hands.
+
+He was sitting looking into the water one evening in harvest time,
+thinking of all the secrets that were shut into the lakes and the
+mountains, when he heard a cry coming from the south, very faint at
+first, but getting louder and clearer as the shadow of the rushes grew
+longer, till he could hear the words, 'I am beautiful, I am beautiful;
+the birds in the air, the moths under the leaves, the flies over the
+water look at me, for they never saw any one so beautiful as myself. I
+am young; I am young: look upon me, mountains; look upon me, perishing
+woods, for my body will shine like the white waters when you have been
+hurried away. You and the whole race of men, and the race of the beasts
+and the race of the fish and the winged race are dropping like a candle
+that is nearly burned out, but I laugh out because I am in my youth.'
+The voice would break off from time to time, as if tired, and then it
+would begin again, calling out always the same words, 'I am beautiful,
+I am beautiful.' Presently the bushes at the edge of the little lake
+trembled for a moment, and a very old woman forced her way among them,
+and passed by Hanrahan, walking with very slow steps. Her face was of
+the colour of earth, and more wrinkled than the face of any old hag that
+was ever seen, and her grey hair was hanging in wisps, and the rags
+she was wearing did not hide her dark skin that was roughened by all
+weathers. She passed by him with her eyes wide open, and her head high,
+and her arms hanging straight beside her, and she went into the shadow
+of the hills towards the west.
+
+A sort of dread came over Hanrahan when he saw her, for he knew her to
+be one Winny Byrne, that went begging from place to place crying always
+the same cry, and he had often heard that she had once such wisdom that
+all the women of the neighbours used to go looking for advice from her,
+and that she had a voice so beautiful that men and women would come from
+every part to hear her sing at a wake or a wedding; and that the Others,
+the great Sidhe, had stolen her wits one Samhain night many years ago,
+when she had fallen asleep on the edge of a rath, and had seen in her
+dreams the servants of Echtge of the hills.
+
+And as she vanished away up the hillside, it seemed as if her cry, 'I
+am beautiful, I am beautiful,' was coming from among the stars in the
+heavens.
+
+There was a cold wind creeping among the rushes, and Hanrahan began to
+shiver, and he rose up to go to some house where there would be a fire
+on the hearth. But instead of turning down the hill as he was used, he
+went on up the hill, along the little track that was maybe a road and
+maybe the dry bed of a stream. It was the same way Winny had gone, and
+it led to the little cabin where she stopped when she stopped in any
+place at all. He walked very slowly up the hill as if he had a great
+load on his back, and at last he saw a light a little to the left, and
+he thought it likely it was from Winny's house it was shining, and he
+turned from the path to go to it. But clouds had come over the sky, and
+he could not well see his way, and after he had gone a few steps his
+foot slipped and he fell into a bog drain, and though he dragged himself
+out of it, holding on to the roots of the heather, the fall had given
+him a great shake, and he felt better fit to lie down than to go
+travelling. But he had always great courage, and he made his way on,
+step by step, till at last he came to Winny's cabin, that had no window,
+but the light was shining from the door. He thought to go into it and
+to rest for a while, but when he came to the door he did not see Winny
+inside it, but what he saw was four old grey-haired women playing cards,
+but Winny herself was not among them. Hanrahan sat down on a heap of
+turf beside the door, for he was tired out and out, and had no wish for
+talking or for card-playing, and his bones and his joints aching the
+way they were. He could hear the four women talking as they played, and
+calling out their hands. And it seemed to him that they were saying,
+like the strange man in the barn long ago: 'Spades and Diamonds, Courage
+and Power. Clubs and Hearts, Knowledge and Pleasure.' And he went on
+saying those words over and over to himself; and whether or not he was
+in his dreams, the pain that was in his shoulder never left him. And
+after a while the four women in the cabin began to quarrel, and each one
+to say the other had not played fair, and their voices grew from loud to
+louder, and their screams and their curses, till at last the whole
+air was filled with the noise of them around and above the house, and
+Hanrahan, hearing it between sleep and waking, said: 'That is the sound
+of the fighting between the friends and the ill-wishers of a man that is
+near his death. And I wonder,' he said, 'who is the man in this lonely
+place that is near his death.'
+
+It seemed as if he had been asleep a long time, and he opened his eyes,
+and the face he saw over him was the old wrinkled face of Winny of the
+Cross Road. She was looking hard at him, as if to make sure he was not
+dead, and she wiped away the blood that had grown dry on his face with a
+wet cloth, and after a while she partly helped him and partly lifted him
+into the cabin, and laid him down on what served her for a bed. She gave
+him a couple of potatoes from a pot on the fire, and, what served him
+better, a mug of spring water. He slept a little now and again, and
+sometimes he heard her singing to herself as she moved about the house,
+and so the night wore away. When the sky began to brighten with the dawn
+he felt for the bag; where his little store of money was, and held it
+out to her, and she took out a bit of copper and a bit of silver money,
+but she let it drop again as if it was nothing to her, maybe because
+it was not money she was used to beg for, but food and rags; or maybe
+because the rising of the dawn was filling her with pride and a new
+belief in her own great beauty. She went out and cut a few armfuls of
+heather, and brought it in and heaped it over Hanrahan, saying something
+about the cold of the morning, and while she did that he took notice of
+the wrinkles in her face, and the greyness of her hair, and the broken
+teeth that were black and full of gaps. And when he was well covered
+with the heather she went out of the door and away down the side of the
+mountain, and he could hear her cry, 'I am beautiful, I am beautiful,'
+getting less and less as she went, till at last it died away altogether.
+
+Hanrahan lay there through the length of the day, in his pains and his
+weakness, and when the shadows of the evening were falling he heard
+her voice again coming up the hillside, and she came in and boiled the
+potatoes and shared them with him the same way as before. And one day
+after another passed like that, and the weight of his flesh was heavy
+about him. But little by little as he grew weaker he knew there were
+some greater than himself in the room with him, and that the house began
+to be filled with them; and it seemed to him they had all power in their
+hands, and that they might with one touch of the hand break down the
+wall the hardness of pain had built about him, and take him into their
+own world. And sometimes he could hear voices, very faint and joyful,
+crying from the rafters or out of the flame on the hearth, and other
+times the whole house was filled with music that went through it like a
+wind. And after a while his weakness left no place for pain, and there
+grew up about him a great silence like the silence in the heart of a
+lake, and there came through it like the flame of a rushlight the faint
+joyful voices ever and always.
+
+One morning he heard music somewhere outside the door, and as the day
+passed it grew louder and louder until it drowned the faint joyful
+voices, and even Winny's cry upon the hillside at the fall of evening.
+About midnight and in a moment, the walls seemed to melt away and to
+leave his bed floating on a pale misty light that shone on every side
+as far as the eye could see; and after the first blinding of his eyes he
+saw that it was full of great shadowy figures rushing here and there.
+
+At the same time the music came very clearly to him, and he knew that it
+was but the continual clashing of swords.
+
+'I am after my death,' he said, 'and in the very heart of the music of
+Heaven. O Cheruhim and Seraphim, receive my soul!'
+
+At his cry the light where it was nearest to him filled with sparks
+of yet brighter light, and he saw that these were the points of swords
+turned towards his heart; and then a sudden flame, bright and burning
+like God's love or God's hate, swept over the light and went out and he
+was in darkness. At first he could see nothing, for all was as dark as
+if there was black bog earth about him, but all of a sudden the fire
+blazed up as if a wisp of straw had been thrown upon it. And as he
+looked at it, the light was shining on the big pot that was hanging from
+a hook, and on the flat stone where Winny used to bake a cake now and
+again, and on the long rusty knife she used to be cutting the roots of
+the heather with, and on the long blackthorn stick he had brought into
+the house himself. And when he saw those four things, some memory came
+into Hanrahan's mind, and strength came back to him, and he rose sitting
+up in the bed, and he said very loud and clear: 'The Cauldron, the
+Stone, the Sword, the Spear. What are they? Who do they belong to? And I
+have asked the question this time,' he said.
+
+And then he fell back again, weak, and the breath going from him.
+
+Winny Byrne, that had been tending the fire, came over then, having her
+eyes fixed on the bed; and the faint laughing voices began crying out
+again, and a pale light, grey like a wave, came creeping over the room,
+and he did not know from what secret world it came. He saw Winny's
+withered face and her withered arms that were grey like crumbled earth,
+and weak as he was he shrank back farther towards the wall. And then
+there came out of the mud-stiffened rags arms as white and as shadowy as
+the foam on a river, and they were put about his body, and a voice that
+he could hear well but that seemed to come from a long way off said to
+him in a whisper: 'You will go looking for me no more upon the breasts
+of women.'
+
+'Who are you?' he said then.
+
+'I am one of the lasting people, of the lasting unwearied Voices, that
+make my dwelling in the broken and the dying, and those that have lost
+their wits; and I came looking for you, and you are mine until the whole
+world is burned out like a candle that is spent. And look up now,' she
+said, 'for the wisps that are for our wedding are lighted.'
+
+He saw then that the house was crowded with pale shadowy hands, and
+that every hand was holding what was sometimes like a wisp lighted for a
+marriage, and sometimes like a tall white candle for the dead.
+
+When the sun rose on the morning of the morrow Winny of the Cross
+Roads rose up from where she was sitting beside the body, and began her
+begging from townland to townland, singing the same song as she walked,
+'I am beautiful, I am beautiful. The birds in the air, the moths under
+the leaves, the flies over the water look at me. Look at me, perishing
+woods, for my body will be shining like the lake water after you have
+been hurried away. You and the old race of men, and the race of the
+beasts, and the race of the fish, and the winged race, are wearing away
+like a candle that has been burned out. But I laugh out loud, because I
+am in my youth.'
+
+She did not come back that night or any night to the cabin, and it was
+not till the end of two days that the turf cutters going to the bog
+found the body of Red Owen Hanrahan, and gathered men to wake him and
+women to keen him, and gave him a burying worthy of so great a poet.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Stories of Red Hanrahan, by W. B. Yeats
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