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-
-The Project Gutenberg EBook of Silas Marner, by George Eliot
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: Silas Marner
- The Weaver of Raveloe
-
-Author: George Eliot
-
-Release Date: June, 1996 [EBook #550]
-Last updated: November 12, 2019
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SILAS MARNER ***
-
-cover
-
-
-
-
-Silas Marner
-
-The Weaver of Raveloe
-
-by George Eliot
-
-(Mary Anne Evans)
-
-1861
-
-“A child, more than all other gifts
-That earth can offer to declining man,
-Brings hope with it, and forward-looking thoughts.”
-—WORDSWORTH.
-
-Contents
-
- PART ONE.
- CHAPTER I.
- CHAPTER II.
- CHAPTER III.
- CHAPTER IV.
- CHAPTER V.
- CHAPTER VI.
- CHAPTER VII.
- CHAPTER VIII.
- CHAPTER IX.
- CHAPTER X.
- CHAPTER XI.
- CHAPTER XII.
- CHAPTER XIII.
- CHAPTER XIV.
- CHAPTER XV.
-
- PART TWO.
- CHAPTER XVI.
- CHAPTER XVII.
- CHAPTER XVIII.
- CHAPTER XIX.
- CHAPTER XX.
- CHAPTER XI.
- CONCLUSION
-
-
-
-
-PART I.
-
-CHAPTER I.
-
-
-In the days when the spinning-wheels hummed busily in the
-farmhouses—and even great ladies, clothed in silk and thread-lace, had
-their toy spinning-wheels of polished oak—there might be seen in
-districts far away among the lanes, or deep in the bosom of the hills,
-certain pallid undersized men, who, by the side of the brawny
-country-folk, looked like the remnants of a disinherited race. The
-shepherd’s dog barked fiercely when one of these alien-looking men
-appeared on the upland, dark against the early winter sunset; for what
-dog likes a figure bent under a heavy bag?—and these pale men rarely
-stirred abroad without that mysterious burden. The shepherd himself,
-though he had good reason to believe that the bag held nothing but
-flaxen thread, or else the long rolls of strong linen spun from that
-thread, was not quite sure that this trade of weaving, indispensable
-though it was, could be carried on entirely without the help of the
-Evil One. In that far-off time superstition clung easily round every
-person or thing that was at all unwonted, or even intermittent and
-occasional merely, like the visits of the pedlar or the knife-grinder.
-No one knew where wandering men had their homes or their origin; and
-how was a man to be explained unless you at least knew somebody who
-knew his father and mother? To the peasants of old times, the world
-outside their own direct experience was a region of vagueness and
-mystery: to their untravelled thought a state of wandering was a
-conception as dim as the winter life of the swallows that came back
-with the spring; and even a settler, if he came from distant parts,
-hardly ever ceased to be viewed with a remnant of distrust, which would
-have prevented any surprise if a long course of inoffensive conduct on
-his part had ended in the commission of a crime; especially if he had
-any reputation for knowledge, or showed any skill in handicraft. All
-cleverness, whether in the rapid use of that difficult instrument the
-tongue, or in some other art unfamiliar to villagers, was in itself
-suspicious: honest folk, born and bred in a visible manner, were mostly
-not overwise or clever—at least, not beyond such a matter as knowing
-the signs of the weather; and the process by which rapidity and
-dexterity of any kind were acquired was so wholly hidden, that they
-partook of the nature of conjuring. In this way it came to pass that
-those scattered linen-weavers—emigrants from the town into the
-country—were to the last regarded as aliens by their rustic neighbours,
-and usually contracted the eccentric habits which belong to a state of
-loneliness.
-
-In the early years of this century, such a linen-weaver, named Silas
-Marner, worked at his vocation in a stone cottage that stood among the
-nutty hedgerows near the village of Raveloe, and not far from the edge
-of a deserted stone-pit. The questionable sound of Silas’s loom, so
-unlike the natural cheerful trotting of the winnowing-machine, or the
-simpler rhythm of the flail, had a half-fearful fascination for the
-Raveloe boys, who would often leave off their nutting or birds’-nesting
-to peep in at the window of the stone cottage, counterbalancing a
-certain awe at the mysterious action of the loom, by a pleasant sense
-of scornful superiority, drawn from the mockery of its alternating
-noises, along with the bent, tread-mill attitude of the weaver. But
-sometimes it happened that Marner, pausing to adjust an irregularity in
-his thread, became aware of the small scoundrels, and, though chary of
-his time, he liked their intrusion so ill that he would descend from
-his loom, and, opening the door, would fix on them a gaze that was
-always enough to make them take to their legs in terror. For how was it
-possible to believe that those large brown protuberant eyes in Silas
-Marner’s pale face really saw nothing very distinctly that was not
-close to them, and not rather that their dreadful stare could dart
-cramp, or rickets, or a wry mouth at any boy who happened to be in the
-rear? They had, perhaps, heard their fathers and mothers hint that
-Silas Marner could cure folks’ rheumatism if he had a mind, and add,
-still more darkly, that if you could only speak the devil fair enough,
-he might save you the cost of the doctor. Such strange lingering echoes
-of the old demon-worship might perhaps even now be caught by the
-diligent listener among the grey-haired peasantry; for the rude mind
-with difficulty associates the ideas of power and benignity. A shadowy
-conception of power that by much persuasion can be induced to refrain
-from inflicting harm, is the shape most easily taken by the sense of
-the Invisible in the minds of men who have always been pressed close by
-primitive wants, and to whom a life of hard toil has never been
-illuminated by any enthusiastic religious faith. To them pain and
-mishap present a far wider range of possibilities than gladness and
-enjoyment: their imagination is almost barren of the images that feed
-desire and hope, but is all overgrown by recollections that are a
-perpetual pasture to fear. “Is there anything you can fancy that you
-would like to eat?” I once said to an old labouring man, who was in his
-last illness, and who had refused all the food his wife had offered
-him. “No,” he answered, “I’ve never been used to nothing but common
-victual, and I can’t eat that.” Experience had bred no fancies in him
-that could raise the phantasm of appetite.
-
-And Raveloe was a village where many of the old echoes lingered,
-undrowned by new voices. Not that it was one of those barren parishes
-lying on the outskirts of civilization—inhabited by meagre sheep and
-thinly-scattered shepherds: on the contrary, it lay in the rich central
-plain of what we are pleased to call Merry England, and held farms
-which, speaking from a spiritual point of view, paid highly-desirable
-tithes. But it was nestled in a snug well-wooded hollow, quite an
-hour’s journey on horseback from any turnpike, where it was never
-reached by the vibrations of the coach-horn, or of public opinion. It
-was an important-looking village, with a fine old church and large
-churchyard in the heart of it, and two or three large brick-and-stone
-homesteads, with well-walled orchards and ornamental weathercocks,
-standing close upon the road, and lifting more imposing fronts than the
-rectory, which peeped from among the trees on the other side of the
-churchyard:—a village which showed at once the summits of its social
-life, and told the practised eye that there was no great park and
-manor-house in the vicinity, but that there were several chiefs in
-Raveloe who could farm badly quite at their ease, drawing enough money
-from their bad farming, in those war times, to live in a rollicking
-fashion, and keep a jolly Christmas, Whitsun, and Easter tide.
-
-It was fifteen years since Silas Marner had first come to Raveloe; he
-was then simply a pallid young man, with prominent short-sighted brown
-eyes, whose appearance would have had nothing strange for people of
-average culture and experience, but for the villagers near whom he had
-come to settle it had mysterious peculiarities which corresponded with
-the exceptional nature of his occupation, and his advent from an
-unknown region called “North’ard”. So had his way of life:—he invited
-no comer to step across his door-sill, and he never strolled into the
-village to drink a pint at the Rainbow, or to gossip at the
-wheelwright’s: he sought no man or woman, save for the purposes of his
-calling, or in order to supply himself with necessaries; and it was
-soon clear to the Raveloe lasses that he would never urge one of them
-to accept him against her will—quite as if he had heard them declare
-that they would never marry a dead man come to life again. This view of
-Marner’s personality was not without another ground than his pale face
-and unexampled eyes; for Jem Rodney, the mole-catcher, averred that one
-evening as he was returning homeward, he saw Silas Marner leaning
-against a stile with a heavy bag on his back, instead of resting the
-bag on the stile as a man in his senses would have done; and that, on
-coming up to him, he saw that Marner’s eyes were set like a dead man’s,
-and he spoke to him, and shook him, and his limbs were stiff, and his
-hands clutched the bag as if they’d been made of iron; but just as he
-had made up his mind that the weaver was dead, he came all right again,
-like, as you might say, in the winking of an eye, and said
-“Good-night”, and walked off. All this Jem swore he had seen, more by
-token that it was the very day he had been mole-catching on Squire
-Cass’s land, down by the old saw-pit. Some said Marner must have been
-in a “fit”, a word which seemed to explain things otherwise incredible;
-but the argumentative Mr. Macey, clerk of the parish, shook his head,
-and asked if anybody was ever known to go off in a fit and not fall
-down. A fit was a stroke, wasn’t it? and it was in the nature of a
-stroke to partly take away the use of a man’s limbs and throw him on
-the parish, if he’d got no children to look to. No, no; it was no
-stroke that would let a man stand on his legs, like a horse between the
-shafts, and then walk off as soon as you can say “Gee!” But there might
-be such a thing as a man’s soul being loose from his body, and going
-out and in, like a bird out of its nest and back; and that was how
-folks got over-wise, for they went to school in this shell-less state
-to those who could teach them more than their neighbours could learn
-with their five senses and the parson. And where did Master Marner get
-his knowledge of herbs from—and charms too, if he liked to give them
-away? Jem Rodney’s story was no more than what might have been expected
-by anybody who had seen how Marner had cured Sally Oates, and made her
-sleep like a baby, when her heart had been beating enough to burst her
-body, for two months and more, while she had been under the doctor’s
-care. He might cure more folks if he would; but he was worth speaking
-fair, if it was only to keep him from doing you a mischief.
-
-It was partly to this vague fear that Marner was indebted for
-protecting him from the persecution that his singularities might have
-drawn upon him, but still more to the fact that, the old linen-weaver
-in the neighbouring parish of Tarley being dead, his handicraft made
-him a highly welcome settler to the richer housewives of the district,
-and even to the more provident cottagers, who had their little stock of
-yarn at the year’s end. Their sense of his usefulness would have
-counteracted any repugnance or suspicion which was not confirmed by a
-deficiency in the quality or the tale of the cloth he wove for them.
-And the years had rolled on without producing any change in the
-impressions of the neighbours concerning Marner, except the change from
-novelty to habit. At the end of fifteen years the Raveloe men said just
-the same things about Silas Marner as at the beginning: they did not
-say them quite so often, but they believed them much more strongly when
-they did say them. There was only one important addition which the
-years had brought: it was, that Master Marner had laid by a fine sight
-of money somewhere, and that he could buy up “bigger men” than himself.
-
-But while opinion concerning him had remained nearly stationary, and
-his daily habits had presented scarcely any visible change, Marner’s
-inward life had been a history and a metamorphosis, as that of every
-fervid nature must be when it has fled, or been condemned, to solitude.
-His life, before he came to Raveloe, had been filled with the movement,
-the mental activity, and the close fellowship, which, in that day as in
-this, marked the life of an artisan early incorporated in a narrow
-religious sect, where the poorest layman has the chance of
-distinguishing himself by gifts of speech, and has, at the very least,
-the weight of a silent voter in the government of his community. Marner
-was highly thought of in that little hidden world, known to itself as
-the church assembling in Lantern Yard; he was believed to be a young
-man of exemplary life and ardent faith; and a peculiar interest had
-been centred in him ever since he had fallen, at a prayer-meeting, into
-a mysterious rigidity and suspension of consciousness, which, lasting
-for an hour or more, had been mistaken for death. To have sought a
-medical explanation for this phenomenon would have been held by Silas
-himself, as well as by his minister and fellow-members, a wilful
-self-exclusion from the spiritual significance that might lie therein.
-Silas was evidently a brother selected for a peculiar discipline; and
-though the effort to interpret this discipline was discouraged by the
-absence, on his part, of any spiritual vision during his outward
-trance, yet it was believed by himself and others that its effect was
-seen in an accession of light and fervour. A less truthful man than he
-might have been tempted into the subsequent creation of a vision in the
-form of resurgent memory; a less sane man might have believed in such a
-creation; but Silas was both sane and honest, though, as with many
-honest and fervent men, culture had not defined any channels for his
-sense of mystery, and so it spread itself over the proper pathway of
-inquiry and knowledge. He had inherited from his mother some
-acquaintance with medicinal herbs and their preparation—a little store
-of wisdom which she had imparted to him as a solemn bequest—but of late
-years he had had doubts about the lawfulness of applying this
-knowledge, believing that herbs could have no efficacy without prayer,
-and that prayer might suffice without herbs; so that the inherited
-delight he had in wandering in the fields in search of foxglove and
-dandelion and coltsfoot, began to wear to him the character of a
-temptation.
-
-Among the members of his church there was one young man, a little older
-than himself, with whom he had long lived in such close friendship that
-it was the custom of their Lantern Yard brethren to call them David and
-Jonathan. The real name of the friend was William Dane, and he, too,
-was regarded as a shining instance of youthful piety, though somewhat
-given to over-severity towards weaker brethren, and to be so dazzled by
-his own light as to hold himself wiser than his teachers. But whatever
-blemishes others might discern in William, to his friend’s mind he was
-faultless; for Marner had one of those impressible self-doubting
-natures which, at an inexperienced age, admire imperativeness and lean
-on contradiction. The expression of trusting simplicity in Marner’s
-face, heightened by that absence of special observation, that
-defenceless, deer-like gaze which belongs to large prominent eyes, was
-strongly contrasted by the self-complacent suppression of inward
-triumph that lurked in the narrow slanting eyes and compressed lips of
-William Dane. One of the most frequent topics of conversation between
-the two friends was Assurance of salvation: Silas confessed that he
-could never arrive at anything higher than hope mingled with fear, and
-listened with longing wonder when William declared that he had
-possessed unshaken assurance ever since, in the period of his
-conversion, he had dreamed that he saw the words “calling and election
-sure” standing by themselves on a white page in the open Bible. Such
-colloquies have occupied many a pair of pale-faced weavers, whose
-unnurtured souls have been like young winged things, fluttering
-forsaken in the twilight.
-
-It had seemed to the unsuspecting Silas that the friendship had
-suffered no chill even from his formation of another attachment of a
-closer kind. For some months he had been engaged to a young
-servant-woman, waiting only for a little increase to their mutual
-savings in order to their marriage; and it was a great delight to him
-that Sarah did not object to William’s occasional presence in their
-Sunday interviews. It was at this point in their history that Silas’s
-cataleptic fit occurred during the prayer-meeting; and amidst the
-various queries and expressions of interest addressed to him by his
-fellow-members, William’s suggestion alone jarred with the general
-sympathy towards a brother thus singled out for special dealings. He
-observed that, to him, this trance looked more like a visitation of
-Satan than a proof of divine favour, and exhorted his friend to see
-that he hid no accursed thing within his soul. Silas, feeling bound to
-accept rebuke and admonition as a brotherly office, felt no resentment,
-but only pain, at his friend’s doubts concerning him; and to this was
-soon added some anxiety at the perception that Sarah’s manner towards
-him began to exhibit a strange fluctuation between an effort at an
-increased manifestation of regard and involuntary signs of shrinking
-and dislike. He asked her if she wished to break off their engagement;
-but she denied this: their engagement was known to the church, and had
-been recognized in the prayer-meetings; it could not be broken off
-without strict investigation, and Sarah could render no reason that
-would be sanctioned by the feeling of the community. At this time the
-senior deacon was taken dangerously ill, and, being a childless
-widower, he was tended night and day by some of the younger brethren or
-sisters. Silas frequently took his turn in the night-watching with
-William, the one relieving the other at two in the morning. The old
-man, contrary to expectation, seemed to be on the way to recovery, when
-one night Silas, sitting up by his bedside, observed that his usual
-audible breathing had ceased. The candle was burning low, and he had to
-lift it to see the patient’s face distinctly. Examination convinced him
-that the deacon was dead—had been dead some time, for the limbs were
-rigid. Silas asked himself if he had been asleep, and looked at the
-clock: it was already four in the morning. How was it that William had
-not come? In much anxiety he went to seek for help, and soon there were
-several friends assembled in the house, the minister among them, while
-Silas went away to his work, wishing he could have met William to know
-the reason of his non-appearance. But at six o’clock, as he was
-thinking of going to seek his friend, William came, and with him the
-minister. They came to summon him to Lantern Yard, to meet the church
-members there; and to his inquiry concerning the cause of the summons
-the only reply was, “You will hear.” Nothing further was said until
-Silas was seated in the vestry, in front of the minister, with the eyes
-of those who to him represented God’s people fixed solemnly upon him.
-Then the minister, taking out a pocket-knife, showed it to Silas, and
-asked him if he knew where he had left that knife? Silas said, he did
-not know that he had left it anywhere out of his own pocket—but he was
-trembling at this strange interrogation. He was then exhorted not to
-hide his sin, but to confess and repent. The knife had been found in
-the bureau by the departed deacon’s bedside—found in the place where
-the little bag of church money had lain, which the minister himself had
-seen the day before. Some hand had removed that bag; and whose hand
-could it be, if not that of the man to whom the knife belonged? For
-some time Silas was mute with astonishment: then he said, “God will
-clear me: I know nothing about the knife being there, or the money
-being gone. Search me and my dwelling; you will find nothing but three
-pound five of my own savings, which William Dane knows I have had these
-six months.” At this William groaned, but the minister said, “The proof
-is heavy against you, brother Marner. The money was taken in the night
-last past, and no man was with our departed brother but you, for
-William Dane declares to us that he was hindered by sudden sickness
-from going to take his place as usual, and you yourself said that he
-had not come; and, moreover, you neglected the dead body.”
-
-“I must have slept,” said Silas. Then, after a pause, he added, “Or I
-must have had another visitation like that which you have all seen me
-under, so that the thief must have come and gone while I was not in the
-body, but out of the body. But, I say again, search me and my dwelling,
-for I have been nowhere else.”
-
-The search was made, and it ended—in William Dane’s finding the
-well-known bag, empty, tucked behind the chest of drawers in Silas’s
-chamber! On this William exhorted his friend to confess, and not to
-hide his sin any longer. Silas turned a look of keen reproach on him,
-and said, “William, for nine years that we have gone in and out
-together, have you ever known me tell a lie? But God will clear me.”
-
-“Brother,” said William, “how do I know what you may have done in the
-secret chambers of your heart, to give Satan an advantage over you?”
-
-Silas was still looking at his friend. Suddenly a deep flush came over
-his face, and he was about to speak impetuously, when he seemed checked
-again by some inward shock, that sent the flush back and made him
-tremble. But at last he spoke feebly, looking at William.
-
-“I remember now—the knife wasn’t in my pocket.”
-
-William said, “I know nothing of what you mean.” The other persons
-present, however, began to inquire where Silas meant to say that the
-knife was, but he would give no further explanation: he only said, “I
-am sore stricken; I can say nothing. God will clear me.”
-
-On their return to the vestry there was further deliberation. Any
-resort to legal measures for ascertaining the culprit was contrary to
-the principles of the church in Lantern Yard, according to which
-prosecution was forbidden to Christians, even had the case held less
-scandal to the community. But the members were bound to take other
-measures for finding out the truth, and they resolved on praying and
-drawing lots. This resolution can be a ground of surprise only to those
-who are unacquainted with that obscure religious life which has gone on
-in the alleys of our towns. Silas knelt with his brethren, relying on
-his own innocence being certified by immediate divine interference, but
-feeling that there was sorrow and mourning behind for him even
-then—that his trust in man had been cruelly bruised. _The lots declared
-that Silas Marner was guilty._ He was solemnly suspended from
-church-membership, and called upon to render up the stolen money: only
-on confession, as the sign of repentance, could he be received once
-more within the folds of the church. Marner listened in silence. At
-last, when everyone rose to depart, he went towards William Dane and
-said, in a voice shaken by agitation—
-
-“The last time I remember using my knife, was when I took it out to cut
-a strap for you. I don’t remember putting it in my pocket again. _You_
-stole the money, and you have woven a plot to lay the sin at my door.
-But you may prosper, for all that: there is no just God that governs
-the earth righteously, but a God of lies, that bears witness against
-the innocent.”
-
-There was a general shudder at this blasphemy.
-
-William said meekly, “I leave our brethren to judge whether this is the
-voice of Satan or not. I can do nothing but pray for you, Silas.”
-
-Poor Marner went out with that despair in his soul—that shaken trust in
-God and man, which is little short of madness to a loving nature. In
-the bitterness of his wounded spirit, he said to himself, “_She_ will
-cast me off too.” And he reflected that, if she did not believe the
-testimony against him, her whole faith must be upset as his was. To
-people accustomed to reason about the forms in which their religious
-feeling has incorporated itself, it is difficult to enter into that
-simple, untaught state of mind in which the form and the feeling have
-never been severed by an act of reflection. We are apt to think it
-inevitable that a man in Marner’s position should have begun to
-question the validity of an appeal to the divine judgment by drawing
-lots; but to him this would have been an effort of independent thought
-such as he had never known; and he must have made the effort at a
-moment when all his energies were turned into the anguish of
-disappointed faith. If there is an angel who records the sorrows of men
-as well as their sins, he knows how many and deep are the sorrows that
-spring from false ideas for which no man is culpable.
-
-Marner went home, and for a whole day sat alone, stunned by despair,
-without any impulse to go to Sarah and attempt to win her belief in his
-innocence. The second day he took refuge from benumbing unbelief, by
-getting into his loom and working away as usual; and before many hours
-were past, the minister and one of the deacons came to him with the
-message from Sarah, that she held her engagement to him at an end.
-Silas received the message mutely, and then turned away from the
-messengers to work at his loom again. In little more than a month from
-that time, Sarah was married to William Dane; and not long afterwards
-it was known to the brethren in Lantern Yard that Silas Marner had
-departed from the town.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER II.
-
-Even people whose lives have been made various by learning, sometimes
-find it hard to keep a fast hold on their habitual views of life, on
-their faith in the Invisible, nay, on the sense that their past joys
-and sorrows are a real experience, when they are suddenly transported
-to a new land, where the beings around them know nothing of their
-history, and share none of their ideas—where their mother earth shows
-another lap, and human life has other forms than those on which their
-souls have been nourished. Minds that have been unhinged from their old
-faith and love, have perhaps sought this Lethean influence of exile, in
-which the past becomes dreamy because its symbols have all vanished,
-and the present too is dreamy because it is linked with no memories.
-But even _their_ experience may hardly enable them thoroughly to
-imagine what was the effect on a simple weaver like Silas Marner, when
-he left his own country and people and came to settle in Raveloe.
-Nothing could be more unlike his native town, set within sight of the
-widespread hillsides, than this low, wooded region, where he felt
-hidden even from the heavens by the screening trees and hedgerows.
-There was nothing here, when he rose in the deep morning quiet and
-looked out on the dewy brambles and rank tufted grass, that seemed to
-have any relation with that life centring in Lantern Yard, which had
-once been to him the altar-place of high dispensations. The whitewashed
-walls; the little pews where well-known figures entered with a subdued
-rustling, and where first one well-known voice and then another,
-pitched in a peculiar key of petition, uttered phrases at once occult
-and familiar, like the amulet worn on the heart; the pulpit where the
-minister delivered unquestioned doctrine, and swayed to and fro, and
-handled the book in a long accustomed manner; the very pauses between
-the couplets of the hymn, as it was given out, and the recurrent swell
-of voices in song: these things had been the channel of divine
-influences to Marner—they were the fostering home of his religious
-emotions—they were Christianity and God’s kingdom upon earth. A weaver
-who finds hard words in his hymn-book knows nothing of abstractions; as
-the little child knows nothing of parental love, but only knows one
-face and one lap towards which it stretches its arms for refuge and
-nurture.
-
-And what could be more unlike that Lantern Yard world than the world in
-Raveloe?—orchards looking lazy with neglected plenty; the large church
-in the wide churchyard, which men gazed at lounging at their own doors
-in service-time; the purple-faced farmers jogging along the lanes or
-turning in at the Rainbow; homesteads, where men supped heavily and
-slept in the light of the evening hearth, and where women seemed to be
-laying up a stock of linen for the life to come. There were no lips in
-Raveloe from which a word could fall that would stir Silas Marner’s
-benumbed faith to a sense of pain. In the early ages of the world, we
-know, it was believed that each territory was inhabited and ruled by
-its own divinities, so that a man could cross the bordering heights and
-be out of the reach of his native gods, whose presence was confined to
-the streams and the groves and the hills among which he had lived from
-his birth. And poor Silas was vaguely conscious of something not unlike
-the feeling of primitive men, when they fled thus, in fear or in
-sullenness, from the face of an unpropitious deity. It seemed to him
-that the Power he had vainly trusted in among the streets and at the
-prayer-meetings, was very far away from this land in which he had taken
-refuge, where men lived in careless abundance, knowing and needing
-nothing of that trust, which, for him, had been turned to bitterness.
-The little light he possessed spread its beams so narrowly, that
-frustrated belief was a curtain broad enough to create for him the
-blackness of night.
-
-His first movement after the shock had been to work in his loom; and he
-went on with this unremittingly, never asking himself why, now he was
-come to Raveloe, he worked far on into the night to finish the tale of
-Mrs. Osgood’s table-linen sooner than she expected—without
-contemplating beforehand the money she would put into his hand for the
-work. He seemed to weave, like the spider, from pure impulse, without
-reflection. Every man’s work, pursued steadily, tends in this way to
-become an end in itself, and so to bridge over the loveless chasms of
-his life. Silas’s hand satisfied itself with throwing the shuttle, and
-his eye with seeing the little squares in the cloth complete themselves
-under his effort. Then there were the calls of hunger; and Silas, in
-his solitude, had to provide his own breakfast, dinner, and supper, to
-fetch his own water from the well, and put his own kettle on the fire;
-and all these immediate promptings helped, along with the weaving, to
-reduce his life to the unquestioning activity of a spinning insect. He
-hated the thought of the past; there was nothing that called out his
-love and fellowship toward the strangers he had come amongst; and the
-future was all dark, for there was no Unseen Love that cared for him.
-Thought was arrested by utter bewilderment, now its old narrow pathway
-was closed, and affection seemed to have died under the bruise that had
-fallen on its keenest nerves.
-
-But at last Mrs. Osgood’s table-linen was finished, and Silas was paid
-in gold. His earnings in his native town, where he worked for a
-wholesale dealer, had been after a lower rate; he had been paid weekly,
-and of his weekly earnings a large proportion had gone to objects of
-piety and charity. Now, for the first time in his life, he had five
-bright guineas put into his hand; no man expected a share of them, and
-he loved no man that he should offer him a share. But what were the
-guineas to him who saw no vista beyond countless days of weaving? It
-was needless for him to ask that, for it was pleasant to him to feel
-them in his palm, and look at their bright faces, which were all his
-own: it was another element of life, like the weaving and the
-satisfaction of hunger, subsisting quite aloof from the life of belief
-and love from which he had been cut off. The weaver’s hand had known
-the touch of hard-won money even before the palm had grown to its full
-breadth; for twenty years, mysterious money had stood to him as the
-symbol of earthly good, and the immediate object of toil. He had seemed
-to love it little in the years when every penny had its purpose for
-him; for he loved the _purpose_ then. But now, when all purpose was
-gone, that habit of looking towards the money and grasping it with a
-sense of fulfilled effort made a loam that was deep enough for the
-seeds of desire; and as Silas walked homeward across the fields in the
-twilight, he drew out the money and thought it was brighter in the
-gathering gloom.
-
-About this time an incident happened which seemed to open a possibility
-of some fellowship with his neighbours. One day, taking a pair of shoes
-to be mended, he saw the cobbler’s wife seated by the fire, suffering
-from the terrible symptoms of heart-disease and dropsy, which he had
-witnessed as the precursors of his mother’s death. He felt a rush of
-pity at the mingled sight and remembrance, and, recalling the relief
-his mother had found from a simple preparation of foxglove, he promised
-Sally Oates to bring her something that would ease her, since the
-doctor did her no good. In this office of charity, Silas felt, for the
-first time since he had come to Raveloe, a sense of unity between his
-past and present life, which might have been the beginning of his
-rescue from the insect-like existence into which his nature had shrunk.
-But Sally Oates’s disease had raised her into a personage of much
-interest and importance among the neighbours, and the fact of her
-having found relief from drinking Silas Marner’s “stuff” became a
-matter of general discourse. When Doctor Kimble gave physic, it was
-natural that it should have an effect; but when a weaver, who came from
-nobody knew where, worked wonders with a bottle of brown waters, the
-occult character of the process was evident. Such a sort of thing had
-not been known since the Wise Woman at Tarley died; and she had charms
-as well as “stuff”: everybody went to her when their children had fits.
-Silas Marner must be a person of the same sort, for how did he know
-what would bring back Sally Oates’s breath, if he didn’t know a fine
-sight more than that? The Wise Woman had words that she muttered to
-herself, so that you couldn’t hear what they were, and if she tied a
-bit of red thread round the child’s toe the while, it would keep off
-the water in the head. There were women in Raveloe, at that present
-time, who had worn one of the Wise Woman’s little bags round their
-necks, and, in consequence, had never had an idiot child, as Ann
-Coulter had. Silas Marner could very likely do as much, and more; and
-now it was all clear how he should have come from unknown parts, and be
-so “comical-looking”. But Sally Oates must mind and not tell the
-doctor, for he would be sure to set his face against Marner: he was
-always angry about the Wise Woman, and used to threaten those who went
-to her that they should have none of his help any more.
-
-Silas now found himself and his cottage suddenly beset by mothers who
-wanted him to charm away the whooping-cough, or bring back the milk,
-and by men who wanted stuff against the rheumatics or the knots in the
-hands; and, to secure themselves against a refusal, the applicants
-brought silver in their palms. Silas might have driven a profitable
-trade in charms as well as in his small list of drugs; but money on
-this condition was no temptation to him: he had never known an impulse
-towards falsity, and he drove one after another away with growing
-irritation, for the news of him as a wise man had spread even to
-Tarley, and it was long before people ceased to take long walks for the
-sake of asking his aid. But the hope in his wisdom was at length
-changed into dread, for no one believed him when he said he knew no
-charms and could work no cures, and every man and woman who had an
-accident or a new attack after applying to him, set the misfortune down
-to Master Marner’s ill-will and irritated glances. Thus it came to pass
-that his movement of pity towards Sally Oates, which had given him a
-transient sense of brotherhood, heightened the repulsion between him
-and his neighbours, and made his isolation more complete.
-
-Gradually the guineas, the crowns, and the half-crowns grew to a heap,
-and Marner drew less and less for his own wants, trying to solve the
-problem of keeping himself strong enough to work sixteen hours a-day on
-as small an outlay as possible. Have not men, shut up in solitary
-imprisonment, found an interest in marking the moments by straight
-strokes of a certain length on the wall, until the growth of the sum of
-straight strokes, arranged in triangles, has become a mastering
-purpose? Do we not wile away moments of inanity or fatigued waiting by
-repeating some trivial movement or sound, until the repetition has bred
-a want, which is incipient habit? That will help us to understand how
-the love of accumulating money grows an absorbing passion in men whose
-imaginations, even in the very beginning of their hoard, showed them no
-purpose beyond it. Marner wanted the heaps of ten to grow into a
-square, and then into a larger square; and every added guinea, while it
-was itself a satisfaction, bred a new desire. In this strange world,
-made a hopeless riddle to him, he might, if he had had a less intense
-nature, have sat weaving, weaving—looking towards the end of his
-pattern, or towards the end of his web, till he forgot the riddle, and
-everything else but his immediate sensations; but the money had come to
-mark off his weaving into periods, and the money not only grew, but it
-remained with him. He began to think it was conscious of him, as his
-loom was, and he would on no account have exchanged those coins, which
-had become his familiars, for other coins with unknown faces. He
-handled them, he counted them, till their form and colour were like the
-satisfaction of a thirst to him; but it was only in the night, when his
-work was done, that he drew them out to enjoy their companionship. He
-had taken up some bricks in his floor underneath his loom, and here he
-had made a hole in which he set the iron pot that contained his guineas
-and silver coins, covering the bricks with sand whenever he replaced
-them. Not that the idea of being robbed presented itself often or
-strongly to his mind: hoarding was common in country districts in those
-days; there were old labourers in the parish of Raveloe who were known
-to have their savings by them, probably inside their flock-beds; but
-their rustic neighbours, though not all of them as honest as their
-ancestors in the days of King Alfred, had not imaginations bold enough
-to lay a plan of burglary. How could they have spent the money in their
-own village without betraying themselves? They would be obliged to “run
-away”—a course as dark and dubious as a balloon journey.
-
-So, year after year, Silas Marner had lived in this solitude, his
-guineas rising in the iron pot, and his life narrowing and hardening
-itself more and more into a mere pulsation of desire and satisfaction
-that had no relation to any other being. His life had reduced itself to
-the functions of weaving and hoarding, without any contemplation of an
-end towards which the functions tended. The same sort of process has
-perhaps been undergone by wiser men, when they have been cut off from
-faith and love—only, instead of a loom and a heap of guineas, they have
-had some erudite research, some ingenious project, or some well-knit
-theory. Strangely Marner’s face and figure shrank and bent themselves
-into a constant mechanical relation to the objects of his life, so that
-he produced the same sort of impression as a handle or a crooked tube,
-which has no meaning standing apart. The prominent eyes that used to
-look trusting and dreamy, now looked as if they had been made to see
-only one kind of thing that was very small, like tiny grain, for which
-they hunted everywhere: and he was so withered and yellow, that, though
-he was not yet forty, the children always called him “Old Master
-Marner”.
-
-Yet even in this stage of withering a little incident happened, which
-showed that the sap of affection was not all gone. It was one of his
-daily tasks to fetch his water from a well a couple of fields off, and
-for this purpose, ever since he came to Raveloe, he had had a brown
-earthenware pot, which he held as his most precious utensil among the
-very few conveniences he had granted himself. It had been his companion
-for twelve years, always standing on the same spot, always lending its
-handle to him in the early morning, so that its form had an expression
-for him of willing helpfulness, and the impress of its handle on his
-palm gave a satisfaction mingled with that of having the fresh clear
-water. One day as he was returning from the well, he stumbled against
-the step of the stile, and his brown pot, falling with force against
-the stones that overarched the ditch below him, was broken in three
-pieces. Silas picked up the pieces and carried them home with grief in
-his heart. The brown pot could never be of use to him any more, but he
-stuck the bits together and propped the ruin in its old place for a
-memorial.
-
-This is the history of Silas Marner, until the fifteenth year after he
-came to Raveloe. The livelong day he sat in his loom, his ear filled
-with its monotony, his eyes bent close down on the slow growth of
-sameness in the brownish web, his muscles moving with such even
-repetition that their pause seemed almost as much a constraint as the
-holding of his breath. But at night came his revelry: at night he
-closed his shutters, and made fast his doors, and drew forth his gold.
-Long ago the heap of coins had become too large for the iron pot to
-hold them, and he had made for them two thick leather bags, which
-wasted no room in their resting-place, but lent themselves flexibly to
-every corner. How the guineas shone as they came pouring out of the
-dark leather mouths! The silver bore no large proportion in amount to
-the gold, because the long pieces of linen which formed his chief work
-were always partly paid for in gold, and out of the silver he supplied
-his own bodily wants, choosing always the shillings and sixpences to
-spend in this way. He loved the guineas best, but he would not change
-the silver—the crowns and half-crowns that were his own earnings,
-begotten by his labour; he loved them all. He spread them out in heaps
-and bathed his hands in them; then he counted them and set them up in
-regular piles, and felt their rounded outline between his thumb and
-fingers, and thought fondly of the guineas that were only half-earned
-by the work in his loom, as if they had been unborn children—thought of
-the guineas that were coming slowly through the coming years, through
-all his life, which spread far away before him, the end quite hidden by
-countless days of weaving. No wonder his thoughts were still with his
-loom and his money when he made his journeys through the fields and the
-lanes to fetch and carry home his work, so that his steps never
-wandered to the hedge-banks and the lane-side in search of the once
-familiar herbs: these too belonged to the past, from which his life had
-shrunk away, like a rivulet that has sunk far down from the grassy
-fringe of its old breadth into a little shivering thread, that cuts a
-groove for itself in the barren sand.
-
-But about the Christmas of that fifteenth year, a second great change
-came over Marner’s life, and his history became blent in a singular
-manner with the life of his neighbours.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER III.
-
-The greatest man in Raveloe was Squire Cass, who lived in the large red
-house with the handsome flight of stone steps in front and the high
-stables behind it, nearly opposite the church. He was only one among
-several landed parishioners, but he alone was honoured with the title
-of Squire; for though Mr. Osgood’s family was also understood to be of
-timeless origin—the Raveloe imagination having never ventured back to
-that fearful blank when there were no Osgoods—still, he merely owned
-the farm he occupied; whereas Squire Cass had a tenant or two, who
-complained of the game to him quite as if he had been a lord.
-
-It was still that glorious war-time which was felt to be a peculiar
-favour of Providence towards the landed interest, and the fall of
-prices had not yet come to carry the race of small squires and yeomen
-down that road to ruin for which extravagant habits and bad husbandry
-were plentifully anointing their wheels. I am speaking now in relation
-to Raveloe and the parishes that resembled it; for our old-fashioned
-country life had many different aspects, as all life must have when it
-is spread over a various surface, and breathed on variously by
-multitudinous currents, from the winds of heaven to the thoughts of
-men, which are for ever moving and crossing each other with
-incalculable results. Raveloe lay low among the bushy trees and the
-rutted lanes, aloof from the currents of industrial energy and Puritan
-earnestness: the rich ate and drank freely, accepting gout and apoplexy
-as things that ran mysteriously in respectable families, and the poor
-thought that the rich were entirely in the right of it to lead a jolly
-life; besides, their feasting caused a multiplication of orts, which
-were the heirlooms of the poor. Betty Jay scented the boiling of Squire
-Cass’s hams, but her longing was arrested by the unctuous liquor in
-which they were boiled; and when the seasons brought round the great
-merry-makings, they were regarded on all hands as a fine thing for the
-poor. For the Raveloe feasts were like the rounds of beef and the
-barrels of ale—they were on a large scale, and lasted a good while,
-especially in the winter-time. After ladies had packed up their best
-gowns and top-knots in bandboxes, and had incurred the risk of fording
-streams on pillions with the precious burden in rainy or snowy weather,
-when there was no knowing how high the water would rise, it was not to
-be supposed that they looked forward to a brief pleasure. On this
-ground it was always contrived in the dark seasons, when there was
-little work to be done, and the hours were long, that several
-neighbours should keep open house in succession. So soon as Squire
-Cass’s standing dishes diminished in plenty and freshness, his guests
-had nothing to do but to walk a little higher up the village to Mr.
-Osgood’s, at the Orchards, and they found hams and chines uncut,
-pork-pies with the scent of the fire in them, spun butter in all its
-freshness—everything, in fact, that appetites at leisure could desire,
-in perhaps greater perfection, though not in greater abundance, than at
-Squire Cass’s.
-
-For the Squire’s wife had died long ago, and the Red House was without
-that presence of the wife and mother which is the fountain of wholesome
-love and fear in parlour and kitchen; and this helped to account not
-only for there being more profusion than finished excellence in the
-holiday provisions, but also for the frequency with which the proud
-Squire condescended to preside in the parlour of the Rainbow rather
-than under the shadow of his own dark wainscot; perhaps, also, for the
-fact that his sons had turned out rather ill. Raveloe was not a place
-where moral censure was severe, but it was thought a weakness in the
-Squire that he had kept all his sons at home in idleness; and though
-some licence was to be allowed to young men whose fathers could afford
-it, people shook their heads at the courses of the second son, Dunstan,
-commonly called Dunsey Cass, whose taste for swopping and betting might
-turn out to be a sowing of something worse than wild oats. To be sure,
-the neighbours said, it was no matter what became of Dunsey—a spiteful
-jeering fellow, who seemed to enjoy his drink the more when other
-people went dry—always provided that his doings did not bring trouble
-on a family like Squire Cass’s, with a monument in the church, and
-tankards older than King George. But it would be a thousand pities if
-Mr. Godfrey, the eldest, a fine open-faced good-natured young man who
-was to come into the land some day, should take to going along the same
-road with his brother, as he had seemed to do of late. If he went on in
-that way, he would lose Miss Nancy Lammeter; for it was well known that
-she had looked very shyly on him ever since last Whitsuntide
-twelvemonth, when there was so much talk about his being away from home
-days and days together. There was something wrong, more than
-common—that was quite clear; for Mr. Godfrey didn’t look half so
-fresh-coloured and open as he used to do. At one time everybody was
-saying, What a handsome couple he and Miss Nancy Lammeter would make!
-and if she could come to be mistress at the Red House, there would be a
-fine change, for the Lammeters had been brought up in that way, that
-they never suffered a pinch of salt to be wasted, and yet everybody in
-their household had of the best, according to his place. Such a
-daughter-in-law would be a saving to the old Squire, if she never
-brought a penny to her fortune; for it was to be feared that,
-notwithstanding his incomings, there were more holes in his pocket than
-the one where he put his own hand in. But if Mr. Godfrey didn’t turn
-over a new leaf, he might say “Good-bye” to Miss Nancy Lammeter.
-
-It was the once hopeful Godfrey who was standing, with his hands in his
-side-pockets and his back to the fire, in the dark wainscoted parlour,
-one late November afternoon in that fifteenth year of Silas Marner’s
-life at Raveloe. The fading grey light fell dimly on the walls
-decorated with guns, whips, and foxes’ brushes, on coats and hats flung
-on the chairs, on tankards sending forth a scent of flat ale, and on a
-half-choked fire, with pipes propped up in the chimney-corners: signs
-of a domestic life destitute of any hallowing charm, with which the
-look of gloomy vexation on Godfrey’s blond face was in sad accordance.
-He seemed to be waiting and listening for some one’s approach, and
-presently the sound of a heavy step, with an accompanying whistle, was
-heard across the large empty entrance-hall.
-
-The door opened, and a thick-set, heavy-looking young man entered, with
-the flushed face and the gratuitously elated bearing which mark the
-first stage of intoxication. It was Dunsey, and at the sight of him
-Godfrey’s face parted with some of its gloom to take on the more active
-expression of hatred. The handsome brown spaniel that lay on the hearth
-retreated under the chair in the chimney-corner.
-
-“Well, Master Godfrey, what do you want with me?” said Dunsey, in a
-mocking tone. “You’re my elders and betters, you know; I was obliged to
-come when you sent for me.”
-
-“Why, this is what I want—and just shake yourself sober and listen,
-will you?” said Godfrey, savagely. He had himself been drinking more
-than was good for him, trying to turn his gloom into uncalculating
-anger. “I want to tell you, I must hand over that rent of Fowler’s to
-the Squire, or else tell him I gave it you; for he’s threatening to
-distrain for it, and it’ll all be out soon, whether I tell him or not.
-He said, just now, before he went out, he should send word to Cox to
-distrain, if Fowler didn’t come and pay up his arrears this week. The
-Squire’s short o’ cash, and in no humour to stand any nonsense; and you
-know what he threatened, if ever he found you making away with his
-money again. So, see and get the money, and pretty quickly, will you?”
-
-“Oh!” said Dunsey, sneeringly, coming nearer to his brother and looking
-in his face. “Suppose, now, you get the money yourself, and save me the
-trouble, eh? Since you was so kind as to hand it over to me, you’ll not
-refuse me the kindness to pay it back for me: it was your brotherly
-love made you do it, you know.”
-
-Godfrey bit his lips and clenched his fist. “Don’t come near me with
-that look, else I’ll knock you down.”
-
-“Oh no, you won’t,” said Dunsey, turning away on his heel, however.
-“Because I’m such a good-natured brother, you know. I might get you
-turned out of house and home, and cut off with a shilling any day. I
-might tell the Squire how his handsome son was married to that nice
-young woman, Molly Farren, and was very unhappy because he couldn’t
-live with his drunken wife, and I should slip into your place as
-comfortable as could be. But you see, I don’t do it—I’m so easy and
-good-natured. You’ll take any trouble for me. You’ll get the hundred
-pounds for me—I know you will.”
-
-“How can I get the money?” said Godfrey, quivering. “I haven’t a
-shilling to bless myself with. And it’s a lie that you’d slip into my
-place: you’d get yourself turned out too, that’s all. For if you begin
-telling tales, I’ll follow. Bob’s my father’s favourite—you know that
-very well. He’d only think himself well rid of you.”
-
-“Never mind,” said Dunsey, nodding his head sideways as he looked out
-of the window. “It ’ud be very pleasant to me to go in your
-company—you’re such a handsome brother, and we’ve always been so fond
-of quarrelling with one another, I shouldn’t know what to do without
-you. But you’d like better for us both to stay at home together; I know
-you would. So you’ll manage to get that little sum o’ money, and I’ll
-bid you good-bye, though I’m sorry to part.”
-
-Dunstan was moving off, but Godfrey rushed after him and seized him by
-the arm, saying, with an oath—
-
-“I tell you, I have no money: I can get no money.”
-
-“Borrow of old Kimble.”
-
-“I tell you, he won’t lend me any more, and I shan’t ask him.”
-
-“Well, then, sell Wildfire.”
-
-“Yes, that’s easy talking. I must have the money directly.”
-
-“Well, you’ve only got to ride him to the hunt to-morrow. There’ll be
-Bryce and Keating there, for sure. You’ll get more bids than one.”
-
-“I daresay, and get back home at eight o’clock, splashed up to the
-chin. I’m going to Mrs. Osgood’s birthday dance.”
-
-“Oho!” said Dunsey, turning his head on one side, and trying to speak
-in a small mincing treble. “And there’s sweet Miss Nancy coming; and we
-shall dance with her, and promise never to be naughty again, and be
-taken into favour, and—”
-
-“Hold your tongue about Miss Nancy, you fool,” said Godfrey, turning
-red, “else I’ll throttle you.”
-
-“What for?” said Dunsey, still in an artificial tone, but taking a whip
-from the table and beating the butt-end of it on his palm. “You’ve a
-very good chance. I’d advise you to creep up her sleeve again: it ’ud
-be saving time, if Molly should happen to take a drop too much laudanum
-some day, and make a widower of you. Miss Nancy wouldn’t mind being a
-second, if she didn’t know it. And you’ve got a good-natured brother,
-who’ll keep your secret well, because you’ll be so very obliging to
-him.”
-
-“I’ll tell you what it is,” said Godfrey, quivering, and pale again,
-“my patience is pretty near at an end. If you’d a little more sharpness
-in you, you might know that you may urge a man a bit too far, and make
-one leap as easy as another. I don’t know but what it is so now: I may
-as well tell the Squire everything myself—I should get you off my back,
-if I got nothing else. And, after all, he’ll know some time. She’s been
-threatening to come herself and tell him. So, don’t flatter yourself
-that your secrecy’s worth any price you choose to ask. You drain me of
-money till I have got nothing to pacify _her_ with, and she’ll do as
-she threatens some day. It’s all one. I’ll tell my father everything
-myself, and you may go to the devil.”
-
-Dunsey perceived that he had overshot his mark, and that there was a
-point at which even the hesitating Godfrey might be driven into
-decision. But he said, with an air of unconcern—
-
-“As you please; but I’ll have a draught of ale first.” And ringing the
-bell, he threw himself across two chairs, and began to rap the
-window-seat with the handle of his whip.
-
-Godfrey stood, still with his back to the fire, uneasily moving his
-fingers among the contents of his side-pockets, and looking at the
-floor. That big muscular frame of his held plenty of animal courage,
-but helped him to no decision when the dangers to be braved were such
-as could neither be knocked down nor throttled. His natural
-irresolution and moral cowardice were exaggerated by a position in
-which dreaded consequences seemed to press equally on all sides, and
-his irritation had no sooner provoked him to defy Dunstan and
-anticipate all possible betrayals, than the miseries he must bring on
-himself by such a step seemed more unendurable to him than the present
-evil. The results of confession were not contingent, they were certain;
-whereas betrayal was not certain. From the near vision of that
-certainty he fell back on suspense and vacillation with a sense of
-repose. The disinherited son of a small squire, equally disinclined to
-dig and to beg, was almost as helpless as an uprooted tree, which, by
-the favour of earth and sky, has grown to a handsome bulk on the spot
-where it first shot upward. Perhaps it would have been possible to
-think of digging with some cheerfulness if Nancy Lammeter were to be
-won on those terms; but, since he must irrevocably lose _her_ as well
-as the inheritance, and must break every tie but the one that degraded
-him and left him without motive for trying to recover his better self,
-he could imagine no future for himself on the other side of confession
-but that of “’listing for a soldier”—the most desperate step, short of
-suicide, in the eyes of respectable families. No! he would rather trust
-to casualties than to his own resolve—rather go on sitting at the
-feast, and sipping the wine he loved, though with the sword hanging
-over him and terror in his heart, than rush away into the cold darkness
-where there was no pleasure left. The utmost concession to Dunstan
-about the horse began to seem easy, compared with the fulfilment of his
-own threat. But his pride would not let him recommence the conversation
-otherwise than by continuing the quarrel. Dunstan was waiting for this,
-and took his ale in shorter draughts than usual.
-
-“It’s just like you,” Godfrey burst out, in a bitter tone, “to talk
-about my selling Wildfire in that cool way—the last thing I’ve got to
-call my own, and the best bit of horse-flesh I ever had in my life. And
-if you’d got a spark of pride in you, you’d be ashamed to see the
-stables emptied, and everybody sneering about it. But it’s my belief
-you’d sell yourself, if it was only for the pleasure of making somebody
-feel he’d got a bad bargain.”
-
-“Aye, aye,” said Dunstan, very placably, “you do me justice, I see. You
-know I’m a jewel for ’ticing people into bargains. For which reason I
-advise you to let _me_ sell Wildfire. I’d ride him to the hunt
-to-morrow for you, with pleasure. I shouldn’t look so handsome as you
-in the saddle, but it’s the horse they’ll bid for, and not the rider.”
-
-“Yes, I daresay—trust my horse to you!”
-
-“As you please,” said Dunstan, rapping the window-seat again with an
-air of great unconcern. “It’s _you_ have got to pay Fowler’s money;
-it’s none of my business. You received the money from him when you went
-to Bramcote, and _you_ told the Squire it wasn’t paid. I’d nothing to
-do with that; you chose to be so obliging as to give it me, that was
-all. If you don’t want to pay the money, let it alone; it’s all one to
-me. But I was willing to accommodate you by undertaking to sell the
-horse, seeing it’s not convenient to you to go so far to-morrow.”
-
-Godfrey was silent for some moments. He would have liked to spring on
-Dunstan, wrench the whip from his hand, and flog him to within an inch
-of his life; and no bodily fear could have deterred him; but he was
-mastered by another sort of fear, which was fed by feelings stronger
-even than his resentment. When he spoke again, it was in a
-half-conciliatory tone.
-
-“Well, you mean no nonsense about the horse, eh? You’ll sell him all
-fair, and hand over the money? If you don’t, you know, everything ’ull
-go to smash, for I’ve got nothing else to trust to. And you’ll have
-less pleasure in pulling the house over my head, when your own skull’s
-to be broken too.”
-
-“Aye, aye,” said Dunstan, rising; “all right. I thought you’d come
-round. I’m the fellow to bring old Bryce up to the scratch. I’ll get
-you a hundred and twenty for him, if I get you a penny.”
-
-“But it’ll perhaps rain cats and dogs to-morrow, as it did yesterday,
-and then you can’t go,” said Godfrey, hardly knowing whether he wished
-for that obstacle or not.
-
-“Not _it_,” said Dunstan. “I’m always lucky in my weather. It might
-rain if you wanted to go yourself. You never hold trumps, you know—I
-always do. You’ve got the beauty, you see, and I’ve got the luck, so
-you must keep me by you for your crooked sixpence; you’ll _ne_-ver get
-along without me.”
-
-“Confound you, hold your tongue!” said Godfrey, impetuously. “And take
-care to keep sober to-morrow, else you’ll get pitched on your head
-coming home, and Wildfire might be the worse for it.”
-
-“Make your tender heart easy,” said Dunstan, opening the door. “You
-never knew me see double when I’d got a bargain to make; it ’ud spoil
-the fun. Besides, whenever I fall, I’m warranted to fall on my legs.”
-
-With that, Dunstan slammed the door behind him, and left Godfrey to
-that bitter rumination on his personal circumstances which was now
-unbroken from day to day save by the excitement of sporting, drinking,
-card-playing, or the rarer and less oblivious pleasure of seeing Miss
-Nancy Lammeter. The subtle and varied pains springing from the higher
-sensibility that accompanies higher culture, are perhaps less pitiable
-than that dreary absence of impersonal enjoyment and consolation which
-leaves ruder minds to the perpetual urgent companionship of their own
-griefs and discontents. The lives of those rural forefathers, whom we
-are apt to think very prosaic figures—men whose only work was to ride
-round their land, getting heavier and heavier in their saddles, and who
-passed the rest of their days in the half-listless gratification of
-senses dulled by monotony—had a certain pathos in them nevertheless.
-Calamities came to _them_ too, and their early errors carried hard
-consequences: perhaps the love of some sweet maiden, the image of
-purity, order, and calm, had opened their eyes to the vision of a life
-in which the days would not seem too long, even without rioting; but
-the maiden was lost, and the vision passed away, and then what was left
-to them, especially when they had become too heavy for the hunt, or for
-carrying a gun over the furrows, but to drink and get merry, or to
-drink and get angry, so that they might be independent of variety, and
-say over again with eager emphasis the things they had said already any
-time that twelvemonth? Assuredly, among these flushed and dull-eyed men
-there were some whom—thanks to their native human-kindness—even riot
-could never drive into brutality; men who, when their cheeks were
-fresh, had felt the keen point of sorrow or remorse, had been pierced
-by the reeds they leaned on, or had lightly put their limbs in fetters
-from which no struggle could loose them; and under these sad
-circumstances, common to us all, their thoughts could find no
-resting-place outside the ever-trodden round of their own petty
-history.
-
-That, at least, was the condition of Godfrey Cass in this
-six-and-twentieth year of his life. A movement of compunction, helped
-by those small indefinable influences which every personal relation
-exerts on a pliant nature, had urged him into a secret marriage, which
-was a blight on his life. It was an ugly story of low passion,
-delusion, and waking from delusion, which needs not to be dragged from
-the privacy of Godfrey’s bitter memory. He had long known that the
-delusion was partly due to a trap laid for him by Dunstan, who saw in
-his brother’s degrading marriage the means of gratifying at once his
-jealous hate and his cupidity. And if Godfrey could have felt himself
-simply a victim, the iron bit that destiny had put into his mouth would
-have chafed him less intolerably. If the curses he muttered half aloud
-when he was alone had had no other object than Dunstan’s diabolical
-cunning, he might have shrunk less from the consequences of avowal. But
-he had something else to curse—his own vicious folly, which now seemed
-as mad and unaccountable to him as almost all our follies and vices do
-when their promptings have long passed away. For four years he had
-thought of Nancy Lammeter, and wooed her with tacit patient worship, as
-the woman who made him think of the future with joy: she would be his
-wife, and would make home lovely to him, as his father’s home had never
-been; and it would be easy, when she was always near, to shake off
-those foolish habits that were no pleasures, but only a feverish way of
-annulling vacancy. Godfrey’s was an essentially domestic nature, bred
-up in a home where the hearth had no smiles, and where the daily habits
-were not chastised by the presence of household order. His easy
-disposition made him fall in unresistingly with the family courses, but
-the need of some tender permanent affection, the longing for some
-influence that would make the good he preferred easy to pursue, caused
-the neatness, purity, and liberal orderliness of the Lammeter
-household, sunned by the smile of Nancy, to seem like those fresh
-bright hours of the morning when temptations go to sleep and leave the
-ear open to the voice of the good angel, inviting to industry,
-sobriety, and peace. And yet the hope of this paradise had not been
-enough to save him from a course which shut him out of it for ever.
-Instead of keeping fast hold of the strong silken rope by which Nancy
-would have drawn him safe to the green banks where it was easy to step
-firmly, he had let himself be dragged back into mud and slime, in which
-it was useless to struggle. He had made ties for himself which robbed
-him of all wholesome motive, and were a constant exasperation.
-
-Still, there was one position worse than the present: it was the
-position he would be in when the ugly secret was disclosed; and the
-desire that continually triumphed over every other was that of warding
-off the evil day, when he would have to bear the consequences of his
-father’s violent resentment for the wound inflicted on his family
-pride—would have, perhaps, to turn his back on that hereditary ease and
-dignity which, after all, was a sort of reason for living, and would
-carry with him the certainty that he was banished for ever from the
-sight and esteem of Nancy Lammeter. The longer the interval, the more
-chance there was of deliverance from some, at least, of the hateful
-consequences to which he had sold himself; the more opportunities
-remained for him to snatch the strange gratification of seeing Nancy,
-and gathering some faint indications of her lingering regard. Towards
-this gratification he was impelled, fitfully, every now and then, after
-having passed weeks in which he had avoided her as the far-off
-bright-winged prize that only made him spring forward and find his
-chain all the more galling. One of those fits of yearning was on him
-now, and it would have been strong enough to have persuaded him to
-trust Wildfire to Dunstan rather than disappoint the yearning, even if
-he had not had another reason for his disinclination towards the
-morrow’s hunt. That other reason was the fact that the morning’s meet
-was near Batherley, the market-town where the unhappy woman lived,
-whose image became more odious to him every day; and to his thought the
-whole vicinage was haunted by her. The yoke a man creates for himself
-by wrong-doing will breed hate in the kindliest nature; and the
-good-humoured, affectionate-hearted Godfrey Cass was fast becoming a
-bitter man, visited by cruel wishes, that seemed to enter, and depart,
-and enter again, like demons who had found in him a ready-garnished
-home.
-
-What was he to do this evening to pass the time? He might as well go to
-the Rainbow, and hear the talk about the cock-fighting: everybody was
-there, and what else was there to be done? Though, for his own part, he
-did not care a button for cock-fighting. Snuff, the brown spaniel, who
-had placed herself in front of him, and had been watching him for some
-time, now jumped up in impatience for the expected caress. But Godfrey
-thrust her away without looking at her, and left the room, followed
-humbly by the unresenting Snuff—perhaps because she saw no other career
-open to her.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IV.
-
-Dunstan Cass, setting off in the raw morning, at the judiciously quiet
-pace of a man who is obliged to ride to cover on his hunter, had to
-take his way along the lane which, at its farther extremity, passed by
-the piece of unenclosed ground called the Stone-pit, where stood the
-cottage, once a stone-cutter’s shed, now for fifteen years inhabited by
-Silas Marner. The spot looked very dreary at this season, with the
-moist trodden clay about it, and the red, muddy water high up in the
-deserted quarry. That was Dunstan’s first thought as he approached it;
-the second was, that the old fool of a weaver, whose loom he heard
-rattling already, had a great deal of money hidden somewhere. How was
-it that he, Dunstan Cass, who had often heard talk of Marner’s
-miserliness, had never thought of suggesting to Godfrey that he should
-frighten or persuade the old fellow into lending the money on the
-excellent security of the young Squire’s prospects? The resource
-occurred to him now as so easy and agreeable, especially as Marner’s
-hoard was likely to be large enough to leave Godfrey a handsome surplus
-beyond his immediate needs, and enable him to accommodate his faithful
-brother, that he had almost turned the horse’s head towards home again.
-Godfrey would be ready enough to accept the suggestion: he would snatch
-eagerly at a plan that might save him from parting with Wildfire. But
-when Dunstan’s meditation reached this point, the inclination to go on
-grew strong and prevailed. He didn’t want to give Godfrey that
-pleasure: he preferred that Master Godfrey should be vexed. Moreover,
-Dunstan enjoyed the self-important consciousness of having a horse to
-sell, and the opportunity of driving a bargain, swaggering, and
-possibly taking somebody in. He might have all the satisfaction
-attendant on selling his brother’s horse, and not the less have the
-further satisfaction of setting Godfrey to borrow Marner’s money. So he
-rode on to cover.
-
-Bryce and Keating were there, as Dunstan was quite sure they would
-be—he was such a lucky fellow.
-
-“Heyday!” said Bryce, who had long had his eye on Wildfire, “you’re on
-your brother’s horse to-day: how’s that?”
-
-“Oh, I’ve swopped with him,” said Dunstan, whose delight in lying,
-grandly independent of utility, was not to be diminished by the
-likelihood that his hearer would not believe him—“Wildfire’s mine now.”
-
-“What! has he swopped with you for that big-boned hack of yours?” said
-Bryce, quite aware that he should get another lie in answer.
-
-“Oh, there was a little account between us,” said Dunsey, carelessly,
-“and Wildfire made it even. I accommodated him by taking the horse,
-though it was against my will, for I’d got an itch for a mare o’
-Jortin’s—as rare a bit o’ blood as ever you threw your leg across. But
-I shall keep Wildfire, now I’ve got him, though I’d a bid of a hundred
-and fifty for him the other day, from a man over at Flitton—he’s buying
-for Lord Cromleck—a fellow with a cast in his eye, and a green
-waistcoat. But I mean to stick to Wildfire: I shan’t get a better at a
-fence in a hurry. The mare’s got more blood, but she’s a bit too weak
-in the hind-quarters.”
-
-Bryce of course divined that Dunstan wanted to sell the horse, and
-Dunstan knew that he divined it (horse-dealing is only one of many
-human transactions carried on in this ingenious manner); and they both
-considered that the bargain was in its first stage, when Bryce replied
-ironically—
-
-“I wonder at that now; I wonder you mean to keep him; for I never heard
-of a man who didn’t want to sell his horse getting a bid of half as
-much again as the horse was worth. You’ll be lucky if you get a
-hundred.”
-
-Keating rode up now, and the transaction became more complicated. It
-ended in the purchase of the horse by Bryce for a hundred and twenty,
-to be paid on the delivery of Wildfire, safe and sound, at the
-Batherley stables. It did occur to Dunsey that it might be wise for him
-to give up the day’s hunting, proceed at once to Batherley, and, having
-waited for Bryce’s return, hire a horse to carry him home with the
-money in his pocket. But the inclination for a run, encouraged by
-confidence in his luck, and by a draught of brandy from his
-pocket-pistol at the conclusion of the bargain, was not easy to
-overcome, especially with a horse under him that would take the fences
-to the admiration of the field. Dunstan, however, took one fence too
-many, and got his horse pierced with a hedge-stake. His own
-ill-favoured person, which was quite unmarketable, escaped without
-injury; but poor Wildfire, unconscious of his price, turned on his
-flank and painfully panted his last. It happened that Dunstan, a short
-time before, having had to get down to arrange his stirrup, had
-muttered a good many curses at this interruption, which had thrown him
-in the rear of the hunt near the moment of glory, and under this
-exasperation had taken the fences more blindly. He would soon have been
-up with the hounds again, when the fatal accident happened; and hence
-he was between eager riders in advance, not troubling themselves about
-what happened behind them, and far-off stragglers, who were as likely
-as not to pass quite aloof from the line of road in which Wildfire had
-fallen. Dunstan, whose nature it was to care more for immediate
-annoyances than for remote consequences, no sooner recovered his legs,
-and saw that it was all over with Wildfire, than he felt a satisfaction
-at the absence of witnesses to a position which no swaggering could
-make enviable. Reinforcing himself, after his shake, with a little
-brandy and much swearing, he walked as fast as he could to a coppice on
-his right hand, through which it occurred to him that he could make his
-way to Batherley without danger of encountering any member of the hunt.
-His first intention was to hire a horse there and ride home forthwith,
-for to walk many miles without a gun in his hand, and along an ordinary
-road, was as much out of the question to him as to other spirited young
-men of his kind. He did not much mind about taking the bad news to
-Godfrey, for he had to offer him at the same time the resource of
-Marner’s money; and if Godfrey kicked, as he always did, at the notion
-of making a fresh debt from which he himself got the smallest share of
-advantage, why, he wouldn’t kick long: Dunstan felt sure he could worry
-Godfrey into anything. The idea of Marner’s money kept growing in
-vividness, now the want of it had become immediate; the prospect of
-having to make his appearance with the muddy boots of a pedestrian at
-Batherley, and to encounter the grinning queries of stablemen, stood
-unpleasantly in the way of his impatience to be back at Raveloe and
-carry out his felicitous plan; and a casual visitation of his
-waistcoat-pocket, as he was ruminating, awakened his memory to the fact
-that the two or three small coins his forefinger encountered there were
-of too pale a colour to cover that small debt, without payment of which
-the stable-keeper had declared he would never do any more business with
-Dunsey Cass. After all, according to the direction in which the run had
-brought him, he was not so very much farther from home than he was from
-Batherley; but Dunsey, not being remarkable for clearness of head, was
-only led to this conclusion by the gradual perception that there were
-other reasons for choosing the unprecedented course of walking home. It
-was now nearly four o’clock, and a mist was gathering: the sooner he
-got into the road the better. He remembered having crossed the road and
-seen the finger-post only a little while before Wildfire broke down;
-so, buttoning his coat, twisting the lash of his hunting-whip compactly
-round the handle, and rapping the tops of his boots with a
-self-possessed air, as if to assure himself that he was not at all
-taken by surprise, he set off with the sense that he was undertaking a
-remarkable feat of bodily exertion, which somehow and at some time he
-should be able to dress up and magnify to the admiration of a select
-circle at the Rainbow. When a young gentleman like Dunsey is reduced to
-so exceptional a mode of locomotion as walking, a whip in his hand is a
-desirable corrective to a too bewildering dreamy sense of unwontedness
-in his position; and Dunstan, as he went along through the gathering
-mist, was always rapping his whip somewhere. It was Godfrey’s whip,
-which he had chosen to take without leave because it had a gold handle;
-of course no one could see, when Dunstan held it, that the name
-_Godfrey Cass_ was cut in deep letters on that gold handle—they could
-only see that it was a very handsome whip. Dunsey was not without fear
-that he might meet some acquaintance in whose eyes he would cut a
-pitiable figure, for mist is no screen when people get close to each
-other; but when he at last found himself in the well-known Raveloe
-lanes without having met a soul, he silently remarked that that was
-part of his usual good luck. But now the mist, helped by the evening
-darkness, was more of a screen than he desired, for it hid the ruts
-into which his feet were liable to slip—hid everything, so that he had
-to guide his steps by dragging his whip along the low bushes in advance
-of the hedgerow. He must soon, he thought, be getting near the opening
-at the Stone-pits: he should find it out by the break in the hedgerow.
-He found it out, however, by another circumstance which he had not
-expected—namely, by certain gleams of light, which he presently guessed
-to proceed from Silas Marner’s cottage. That cottage and the money
-hidden within it had been in his mind continually during his walk, and
-he had been imagining ways of cajoling and tempting the weaver to part
-with the immediate possession of his money for the sake of receiving
-interest. Dunstan felt as if there must be a little frightening added
-to the cajolery, for his own arithmetical convictions were not clear
-enough to afford him any forcible demonstration as to the advantages of
-interest; and as for security, he regarded it vaguely as a means of
-cheating a man by making him believe that he would be paid. Altogether,
-the operation on the miser’s mind was a task that Godfrey would be sure
-to hand over to his more daring and cunning brother: Dunstan had made
-up his mind to that; and by the time he saw the light gleaming through
-the chinks of Marner’s shutters, the idea of a dialogue with the weaver
-had become so familiar to him, that it occurred to him as quite a
-natural thing to make the acquaintance forthwith. There might be
-several conveniences attending this course: the weaver had possibly got
-a lantern, and Dunstan was tired of feeling his way. He was still
-nearly three-quarters of a mile from home, and the lane was becoming
-unpleasantly slippery, for the mist was passing into rain. He turned up
-the bank, not without some fear lest he might miss the right way, since
-he was not certain whether the light were in front or on the side of
-the cottage. But he felt the ground before him cautiously with his
-whip-handle, and at last arrived safely at the door. He knocked loudly,
-rather enjoying the idea that the old fellow would be frightened at the
-sudden noise. He heard no movement in reply: all was silence in the
-cottage. Was the weaver gone to bed, then? If so, why had he left a
-light? That was a strange forgetfulness in a miser. Dunstan knocked
-still more loudly, and, without pausing for a reply, pushed his fingers
-through the latch-hole, intending to shake the door and pull the
-latch-string up and down, not doubting that the door was fastened. But,
-to his surprise, at this double motion the door opened, and he found
-himself in front of a bright fire which lit up every corner of the
-cottage—the bed, the loom, the three chairs, and the table—and showed
-him that Marner was not there.
-
-Nothing at that moment could be much more inviting to Dunsey than the
-bright fire on the brick hearth: he walked in and seated himself by it
-at once. There was something in front of the fire, too, that would have
-been inviting to a hungry man, if it had been in a different stage of
-cooking. It was a small bit of pork suspended from the kettle-hanger by
-a string passed through a large door-key, in a way known to primitive
-housekeepers unpossessed of jacks. But the pork had been hung at the
-farthest extremity of the hanger, apparently to prevent the roasting
-from proceeding too rapidly during the owner’s absence. The old staring
-simpleton had hot meat for his supper, then? thought Dunstan. People
-had always said he lived on mouldy bread, on purpose to check his
-appetite. But where could he be at this time, and on such an evening,
-leaving his supper in this stage of preparation, and his door
-unfastened? Dunstan’s own recent difficulty in making his way suggested
-to him that the weaver had perhaps gone outside his cottage to fetch in
-fuel, or for some such brief purpose, and had slipped into the
-Stone-pit. That was an interesting idea to Dunstan, carrying
-consequences of entire novelty. If the weaver was dead, who had a right
-to his money? Who would know where his money was hidden? _Who would
-know that anybody had come to take it away?_ He went no farther into
-the subtleties of evidence: the pressing question, “Where _is_ the
-money?” now took such entire possession of him as to make him quite
-forget that the weaver’s death was not a certainty. A dull mind, once
-arriving at an inference that flatters a desire, is rarely able to
-retain the impression that the notion from which the inference started
-was purely problematic. And Dunstan’s mind was as dull as the mind of a
-possible felon usually is. There were only three hiding-places where he
-had ever heard of cottagers’ hoards being found: the thatch, the bed,
-and a hole in the floor. Marner’s cottage had no thatch; and Dunstan’s
-first act, after a train of thought made rapid by the stimulus of
-cupidity, was to go up to the bed; but while he did so, his eyes
-travelled eagerly over the floor, where the bricks, distinct in the
-fire-light, were discernible under the sprinkling of sand. But not
-everywhere; for there was one spot, and one only, which was quite
-covered with sand, and sand showing the marks of fingers, which had
-apparently been careful to spread it over a given space. It was near
-the treddles of the loom. In an instant Dunstan darted to that spot,
-swept away the sand with his whip, and, inserting the thin end of the
-hook between the bricks, found that they were loose. In haste he lifted
-up two bricks, and saw what he had no doubt was the object of his
-search; for what could there be but money in those two leathern bags?
-And, from their weight, they must be filled with guineas. Dunstan felt
-round the hole, to be certain that it held no more; then hastily
-replaced the bricks, and spread the sand over them. Hardly more than
-five minutes had passed since he entered the cottage, but it seemed to
-Dunstan like a long while; and though he was without any distinct
-recognition of the possibility that Marner might be alive, and might
-re-enter the cottage at any moment, he felt an undefinable dread laying
-hold on him, as he rose to his feet with the bags in his hand. He would
-hasten out into the darkness, and then consider what he should do with
-the bags. He closed the door behind him immediately, that he might shut
-in the stream of light: a few steps would be enough to carry him beyond
-betrayal by the gleams from the shutter-chinks and the latch-hole. The
-rain and darkness had got thicker, and he was glad of it; though it was
-awkward walking with both hands filled, so that it was as much as he
-could do to grasp his whip along with one of the bags. But when he had
-gone a yard or two, he might take his time. So he stepped forward into
-the darkness.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER V.
-
-When Dunstan Cass turned his back on the cottage, Silas Marner was not
-more than a hundred yards away from it, plodding along from the village
-with a sack thrown round his shoulders as an overcoat, and with a horn
-lantern in his hand. His legs were weary, but his mind was at ease,
-free from the presentiment of change. The sense of security more
-frequently springs from habit than from conviction, and for this reason
-it often subsists after such a change in the conditions as might have
-been expected to suggest alarm. The lapse of time during which a given
-event has not happened, is, in this logic of habit, constantly alleged
-as a reason why the event should never happen, even when the lapse of
-time is precisely the added condition which makes the event imminent. A
-man will tell you that he has worked in a mine for forty years unhurt
-by an accident as a reason why he should apprehend no danger, though
-the roof is beginning to sink; and it is often observable, that the
-older a man gets, the more difficult it is to him to retain a believing
-conception of his own death. This influence of habit was necessarily
-strong in a man whose life was so monotonous as Marner’s—who saw no new
-people and heard of no new events to keep alive in him the idea of the
-unexpected and the changeful; and it explains simply enough, why his
-mind could be at ease, though he had left his house and his treasure
-more defenceless than usual. Silas was thinking with double complacency
-of his supper: first, because it would be hot and savoury; and
-secondly, because it would cost him nothing. For the little bit of pork
-was a present from that excellent housewife, Miss Priscilla Lammeter,
-to whom he had this day carried home a handsome piece of linen; and it
-was only on occasion of a present like this, that Silas indulged
-himself with roast-meat. Supper was his favourite meal, because it came
-at his time of revelry, when his heart warmed over his gold; whenever
-he had roast-meat, he always chose to have it for supper. But this
-evening, he had no sooner ingeniously knotted his string fast round his
-bit of pork, twisted the string according to rule over his door-key,
-passed it through the handle, and made it fast on the hanger, than he
-remembered that a piece of very fine twine was indispensable to his
-“setting up” a new piece of work in his loom early in the morning. It
-had slipped his memory, because, in coming from Mr. Lammeter’s, he had
-not had to pass through the village; but to lose time by going on
-errands in the morning was out of the question. It was a nasty fog to
-turn out into, but there were things Silas loved better than his own
-comfort; so, drawing his pork to the extremity of the hanger, and
-arming himself with his lantern and his old sack, he set out on what,
-in ordinary weather, would have been a twenty minutes’ errand. He could
-not have locked his door without undoing his well-knotted string and
-retarding his supper; it was not worth his while to make that
-sacrifice. What thief would find his way to the Stone-pits on such a
-night as this? and why should he come on this particular night, when he
-had never come through all the fifteen years before? These questions
-were not distinctly present in Silas’s mind; they merely serve to
-represent the vaguely-felt foundation of his freedom from anxiety.
-
-He reached his door in much satisfaction that his errand was done: he
-opened it, and to his short-sighted eyes everything remained as he had
-left it, except that the fire sent out a welcome increase of heat. He
-trod about the floor while putting by his lantern and throwing aside
-his hat and sack, so as to merge the marks of Dunstan’s feet on the
-sand in the marks of his own nailed boots. Then he moved his pork
-nearer to the fire, and sat down to the agreeable business of tending
-the meat and warming himself at the same time.
-
-Any one who had looked at him as the red light shone upon his pale
-face, strange straining eyes, and meagre form, would perhaps have
-understood the mixture of contemptuous pity, dread, and suspicion with
-which he was regarded by his neighbours in Raveloe. Yet few men could
-be more harmless than poor Marner. In his truthful simple soul, not
-even the growing greed and worship of gold could beget any vice
-directly injurious to others. The light of his faith quite put out, and
-his affections made desolate, he had clung with all the force of his
-nature to his work and his money; and like all objects to which a man
-devotes himself, they had fashioned him into correspondence with
-themselves. His loom, as he wrought in it without ceasing, had in its
-turn wrought on him, and confirmed more and more the monotonous craving
-for its monotonous response. His gold, as he hung over it and saw it
-grow, gathered his power of loving together into a hard isolation like
-its own.
-
-As soon as he was warm he began to think it would be a long while to
-wait till after supper before he drew out his guineas, and it would be
-pleasant to see them on the table before him as he ate his unwonted
-feast. For joy is the best of wine, and Silas’s guineas were a golden
-wine of that sort.
-
-He rose and placed his candle unsuspectingly on the floor near his
-loom, swept away the sand without noticing any change, and removed the
-bricks. The sight of the empty hole made his heart leap violently, but
-the belief that his gold was gone could not come at once—only terror,
-and the eager effort to put an end to the terror. He passed his
-trembling hand all about the hole, trying to think it possible that his
-eyes had deceived him; then he held the candle in the hole and examined
-it curiously, trembling more and more. At last he shook so violently
-that he let fall the candle, and lifted his hands to his head, trying
-to steady himself, that he might think. Had he put his gold somewhere
-else, by a sudden resolution last night, and then forgotten it? A man
-falling into dark waters seeks a momentary footing even on sliding
-stones; and Silas, by acting as if he believed in false hopes, warded
-off the moment of despair. He searched in every corner, he turned his
-bed over, and shook it, and kneaded it; he looked in his brick oven
-where he laid his sticks. When there was no other place to be searched,
-he kneeled down again and felt once more all round the hole. There was
-no untried refuge left for a moment’s shelter from the terrible truth.
-
-Yes, there was a sort of refuge which always comes with the prostration
-of thought under an overpowering passion: it was that expectation of
-impossibilities, that belief in contradictory images, which is still
-distinct from madness, because it is capable of being dissipated by the
-external fact. Silas got up from his knees trembling, and looked round
-at the table: didn’t the gold lie there after all? The table was bare.
-Then he turned and looked behind him—looked all round his dwelling,
-seeming to strain his brown eyes after some possible appearance of the
-bags where he had already sought them in vain. He could see every
-object in his cottage—and his gold was not there.
-
-Again he put his trembling hands to his head, and gave a wild ringing
-scream, the cry of desolation. For a few moments after, he stood
-motionless; but the cry had relieved him from the first maddening
-pressure of the truth. He turned, and tottered towards his loom, and
-got into the seat where he worked, instinctively seeking this as the
-strongest assurance of reality.
-
-And now that all the false hopes had vanished, and the first shock of
-certainty was past, the idea of a thief began to present itself, and he
-entertained it eagerly, because a thief might be caught and made to
-restore the gold. The thought brought some new strength with it, and he
-started from his loom to the door. As he opened it the rain beat in
-upon him, for it was falling more and more heavily. There were no
-footsteps to be tracked on such a night—footsteps? When had the thief
-come? During Silas’s absence in the daytime the door had been locked,
-and there had been no marks of any inroad on his return by daylight.
-And in the evening, too, he said to himself, everything was the same as
-when he had left it. The sand and bricks looked as if they had not been
-moved. _Was_ it a thief who had taken the bags? or was it a cruel power
-that no hands could reach, which had delighted in making him a second
-time desolate? He shrank from this vaguer dread, and fixed his mind
-with struggling effort on the robber with hands, who could be reached
-by hands. His thoughts glanced at all the neighbours who had made any
-remarks, or asked any questions which he might now regard as a ground
-of suspicion. There was Jem Rodney, a known poacher, and otherwise
-disreputable: he had often met Marner in his journeys across the
-fields, and had said something jestingly about the weaver’s money; nay,
-he had once irritated Marner, by lingering at the fire when he called
-to light his pipe, instead of going about his business. Jem Rodney was
-the man—there was ease in the thought. Jem could be found and made to
-restore the money: Marner did not want to punish him, but only to get
-back his gold which had gone from him, and left his soul like a forlorn
-traveller on an unknown desert. The robber must be laid hold of.
-Marner’s ideas of legal authority were confused, but he felt that he
-must go and proclaim his loss; and the great people in the village—the
-clergyman, the constable, and Squire Cass—would make Jem Rodney, or
-somebody else, deliver up the stolen money. He rushed out in the rain,
-under the stimulus of this hope, forgetting to cover his head, not
-caring to fasten his door; for he felt as if he had nothing left to
-lose. He ran swiftly, till want of breath compelled him to slacken his
-pace as he was entering the village at the turning close to the
-Rainbow.
-
-The Rainbow, in Marner’s view, was a place of luxurious resort for rich
-and stout husbands, whose wives had superfluous stores of linen; it was
-the place where he was likely to find the powers and dignities of
-Raveloe, and where he could most speedily make his loss public. He
-lifted the latch, and turned into the bright bar or kitchen on the
-right hand, where the less lofty customers of the house were in the
-habit of assembling, the parlour on the left being reserved for the
-more select society in which Squire Cass frequently enjoyed the double
-pleasure of conviviality and condescension. But the parlour was dark
-to-night, the chief personages who ornamented its circle being all at
-Mrs. Osgood’s birthday dance, as Godfrey Cass was. And in consequence
-of this, the party on the high-screened seats in the kitchen was more
-numerous than usual; several personages, who would otherwise have been
-admitted into the parlour and enlarged the opportunity of hectoring and
-condescension for their betters, being content this evening to vary
-their enjoyment by taking their spirits-and-water where they could
-themselves hector and condescend in company that called for beer.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER VI.
-
-The conversation, which was at a high pitch of animation when Silas
-approached the door of the Rainbow, had, as usual, been slow and
-intermittent when the company first assembled. The pipes began to be
-puffed in a silence which had an air of severity; the more important
-customers, who drank spirits and sat nearest the fire, staring at each
-other as if a bet were depending on the first man who winked; while the
-beer-drinkers, chiefly men in fustian jackets and smock-frocks, kept
-their eyelids down and rubbed their hands across their mouths, as if
-their draughts of beer were a funereal duty attended with embarrassing
-sadness. At last Mr. Snell, the landlord, a man of a neutral
-disposition, accustomed to stand aloof from human differences as those
-of beings who were all alike in need of liquor, broke silence, by
-saying in a doubtful tone to his cousin the butcher—
-
-“Some folks ’ud say that was a fine beast you druv in yesterday, Bob?”
-
-The butcher, a jolly, smiling, red-haired man, was not disposed to
-answer rashly. He gave a few puffs before he spat and replied, “And
-they wouldn’t be fur wrong, John.”
-
-After this feeble delusive thaw, the silence set in as severely as
-before.
-
-“Was it a red Durham?” said the farrier, taking up the thread of
-discourse after the lapse of a few minutes.
-
-The farrier looked at the landlord, and the landlord looked at the
-butcher, as the person who must take the responsibility of answering.
-
-“Red it was,” said the butcher, in his good-humoured husky treble—“and
-a Durham it was.”
-
-“Then you needn’t tell _me_ who you bought it of,” said the farrier,
-looking round with some triumph; “I know who it is has got the red
-Durhams o’ this country-side. And she’d a white star on her brow, I’ll
-bet a penny?” The farrier leaned forward with his hands on his knees as
-he put this question, and his eyes twinkled knowingly.
-
-“Well; yes—she might,” said the butcher, slowly, considering that he
-was giving a decided affirmative. “I don’t say contrairy.”
-
-“I knew that very well,” said the farrier, throwing himself backward
-again, and speaking defiantly; “if _I_ don’t know Mr. Lammeter’s cows,
-I should like to know who does—that’s all. And as for the cow you’ve
-bought, bargain or no bargain, I’ve been at the drenching of
-her—contradick me who will.”
-
-The farrier looked fierce, and the mild butcher’s conversational spirit
-was roused a little.
-
-“I’m not for contradicking no man,” he said; “I’m for peace and
-quietness. Some are for cutting long ribs—I’m for cutting ’em short
-myself; but _I_ don’t quarrel with ’em. All I say is, it’s a lovely
-carkiss—and anybody as was reasonable, it ’ud bring tears into their
-eyes to look at it.”
-
-“Well, it’s the cow as I drenched, whatever it is,” pursued the
-farrier, angrily; “and it was Mr. Lammeter’s cow, else you told a lie
-when you said it was a red Durham.”
-
-“I tell no lies,” said the butcher, with the same mild huskiness as
-before, “and I contradick none—not if a man was to swear himself black:
-he’s no meat o’ mine, nor none o’ my bargains. All I say is, it’s a
-lovely carkiss. And what I say, I’ll stick to; but I’ll quarrel wi’ no
-man.”
-
-“No,” said the farrier, with bitter sarcasm, looking at the company
-generally; “and p’rhaps you aren’t pig-headed; and p’rhaps you didn’t
-say the cow was a red Durham; and p’rhaps you didn’t say she’d got a
-star on her brow—stick to that, now you’re at it.”
-
-“Come, come,” said the landlord; “let the cow alone. The truth lies
-atween you: you’re both right and both wrong, as I allays say. And as
-for the cow’s being Mr. Lammeter’s, I say nothing to that; but this I
-say, as the Rainbow’s the Rainbow. And for the matter o’ that, if the
-talk is to be o’ the Lammeters, _you_ know the most upo’ that head, eh,
-Mr. Macey? You remember when first Mr. Lammeter’s father come into
-these parts, and took the Warrens?”
-
-Mr. Macey, tailor and parish-clerk, the latter of which functions
-rheumatism had of late obliged him to share with a small-featured young
-man who sat opposite him, held his white head on one side, and twirled
-his thumbs with an air of complacency, slightly seasoned with
-criticism. He smiled pityingly, in answer to the landlord’s appeal, and
-said—
-
-“Aye, aye; I know, I know; but I let other folks talk. I’ve laid by
-now, and gev up to the young uns. Ask them as have been to school at
-Tarley: they’ve learnt pernouncing; that’s come up since my day.”
-
-“If you’re pointing at me, Mr. Macey,” said the deputy clerk, with an
-air of anxious propriety, “I’m nowise a man to speak out of my place.
-As the psalm says—
-
-“I know what’s right, nor only so,
-But also practise what I know.”
-
-
-“Well, then, I wish you’d keep hold o’ the tune, when it’s set for you;
-if you’re for prac_tis_ing, I wish you’d prac_tise_ that,” said a large
-jocose-looking man, an excellent wheelwright in his week-day capacity,
-but on Sundays leader of the choir. He winked, as he spoke, at two of
-the company, who were known officially as the “bassoon” and the
-“key-bugle”, in the confidence that he was expressing the sense of the
-musical profession in Raveloe.
-
-Mr. Tookey, the deputy-clerk, who shared the unpopularity common to
-deputies, turned very red, but replied, with careful moderation—“Mr.
-Winthrop, if you’ll bring me any proof as I’m in the wrong, I’m not the
-man to say I won’t alter. But there’s people set up their own ears for
-a standard, and expect the whole choir to follow ’em. There may be two
-opinions, I hope.”
-
-“Aye, aye,” said Mr. Macey, who felt very well satisfied with this
-attack on youthful presumption; “you’re right there, Tookey: there’s
-allays two ’pinions; there’s the ’pinion a man has of himsen, and
-there’s the ’pinion other folks have on him. There’d be two ’pinions
-about a cracked bell, if the bell could hear itself.”
-
-“Well, Mr. Macey,” said poor Tookey, serious amidst the general
-laughter, “I undertook to partially fill up the office of parish-clerk
-by Mr. Crackenthorp’s desire, whenever your infirmities should make you
-unfitting; and it’s one of the rights thereof to sing in the choir—else
-why have you done the same yourself?”
-
-“Ah! but the old gentleman and you are two folks,” said Ben Winthrop.
-“The old gentleman’s got a gift. Why, the Squire used to invite him to
-take a glass, only to hear him sing the “Red Rovier”; didn’t he, Mr.
-Macey? It’s a nat’ral gift. There’s my little lad Aaron, he’s got a
-gift—he can sing a tune off straight, like a throstle. But as for you,
-Master Tookey, you’d better stick to your “Amens”: your voice is well
-enough when you keep it up in your nose. It’s your inside as isn’t
-right made for music: it’s no better nor a hollow stalk.”
-
-This kind of unflinching frankness was the most piquant form of joke to
-the company at the Rainbow, and Ben Winthrop’s insult was felt by
-everybody to have capped Mr. Macey’s epigram.
-
-“I see what it is plain enough,” said Mr. Tookey, unable to keep cool
-any longer. “There’s a consperacy to turn me out o’ the choir, as I
-shouldn’t share the Christmas money—that’s where it is. But I shall
-speak to Mr. Crackenthorp; I’ll not be put upon by no man.”
-
-“Nay, nay, Tookey,” said Ben Winthrop. “We’ll pay you your share to
-keep out of it—that’s what we’ll do. There’s things folks ’ud pay to be
-rid on, besides varmin.”
-
-“Come, come,” said the landlord, who felt that paying people for their
-absence was a principle dangerous to society; “a joke’s a joke. We’re
-all good friends here, I hope. We must give and take. You’re both right
-and you’re both wrong, as I say. I agree wi’ Mr. Macey here, as there’s
-two opinions; and if mine was asked, I should say they’re both right.
-Tookey’s right and Winthrop’s right, and they’ve only got to split the
-difference and make themselves even.”
-
-The farrier was puffing his pipe rather fiercely, in some contempt at
-this trivial discussion. He had no ear for music himself, and never
-went to church, as being of the medical profession, and likely to be in
-requisition for delicate cows. But the butcher, having music in his
-soul, had listened with a divided desire for Tookey’s defeat and for
-the preservation of the peace.
-
-“To be sure,” he said, following up the landlord’s conciliatory view,
-“we’re fond of our old clerk; it’s nat’ral, and him used to be such a
-singer, and got a brother as is known for the first fiddler in this
-country-side. Eh, it’s a pity but what Solomon lived in our village,
-and could give us a tune when we liked; eh, Mr. Macey? I’d keep him in
-liver and lights for nothing—that I would.”
-
-“Aye, aye,” said Mr. Macey, in the height of complacency; “our family’s
-been known for musicianers as far back as anybody can tell. But them
-things are dying out, as I tell Solomon every time he comes round;
-there’s no voices like what there used to be, and there’s nobody
-remembers what we remember, if it isn’t the old crows.”
-
-“Aye, you remember when first Mr. Lammeter’s father come into these
-parts, don’t you, Mr. Macey?” said the landlord.
-
-“I should think I did,” said the old man, who had now gone through that
-complimentary process necessary to bring him up to the point of
-narration; “and a fine old gentleman he was—as fine, and finer nor the
-Mr. Lammeter as now is. He came from a bit north’ard, so far as I could
-ever make out. But there’s nobody rightly knows about those parts: only
-it couldn’t be far north’ard, nor much different from this country, for
-he brought a fine breed o’ sheep with him, so there must be pastures
-there, and everything reasonable. We heared tell as he’d sold his own
-land to come and take the Warrens, and that seemed odd for a man as had
-land of his own, to come and rent a farm in a strange place. But they
-said it was along of his wife’s dying; though there’s reasons in things
-as nobody knows on—that’s pretty much what I’ve made out; yet some
-folks are so wise, they’ll find you fifty reasons straight off, and all
-the while the real reason’s winking at ’em in the corner, and they
-niver see’t. Howsomever, it was soon seen as we’d got a new parish’ner
-as know’d the rights and customs o’ things, and kep a good house, and
-was well looked on by everybody. And the young man—that’s the Mr.
-Lammeter as now is, for he’d niver a sister—soon begun to court Miss
-Osgood, that’s the sister o’ the Mr. Osgood as now is, and a fine
-handsome lass she was—eh, you can’t think—they pretend this young lass
-is like her, but that’s the way wi’ people as don’t know what come
-before ’em. _I_ should know, for I helped the old rector, Mr. Drumlow
-as was, I helped him marry ’em.”
-
-Here Mr. Macey paused; he always gave his narrative in instalments,
-expecting to be questioned according to precedent.
-
-“Aye, and a partic’lar thing happened, didn’t it, Mr. Macey, so as you
-were likely to remember that marriage?” said the landlord, in a
-congratulatory tone.
-
-“I should think there did—a _very_ partic’lar thing,” said Mr. Macey,
-nodding sideways. “For Mr. Drumlow—poor old gentleman, I was fond on
-him, though he’d got a bit confused in his head, what wi’ age and wi’
-taking a drop o’ summat warm when the service come of a cold morning.
-And young Mr. Lammeter, he’d have no way but he must be married in
-Janiwary, which, to be sure, ’s a unreasonable time to be married in,
-for it isn’t like a christening or a burying, as you can’t help; and so
-Mr. Drumlow—poor old gentleman, I was fond on him—but when he come to
-put the questions, he put ’em by the rule o’ contrairy, like, and he
-says, “Wilt thou have this man to thy wedded wife?” says he, and then
-he says, “Wilt thou have this woman to thy wedded husband?” says he.
-But the partic’larest thing of all is, as nobody took any notice on it
-but me, and they answered straight off “yes”, like as if it had been me
-saying “Amen” i’ the right place, without listening to what went
-before.”
-
-“But _you_ knew what was going on well enough, didn’t you, Mr. Macey?
-You were live enough, eh?” said the butcher.
-
-“Lor bless you!” said Mr. Macey, pausing, and smiling in pity at the
-impotence of his hearer’s imagination—“why, I was all of a tremble: it
-was as if I’d been a coat pulled by the two tails, like; for I couldn’t
-stop the parson, I couldn’t take upon me to do that; and yet I said to
-myself, I says, “Suppose they shouldn’t be fast married, ’cause the
-words are contrairy?” and my head went working like a mill, for I was
-allays uncommon for turning things over and seeing all round ’em; and I
-says to myself, “Is’t the meanin’ or the words as makes folks fast i’
-wedlock?” For the parson meant right, and the bride and bridegroom
-meant right. But then, when I come to think on it, meanin’ goes but a
-little way i’ most things, for you may mean to stick things together
-and your glue may be bad, and then where are you? And so I says to
-mysen, “It isn’t the meanin’, it’s the glue.” And I was worreted as if
-I’d got three bells to pull at once, when we went into the vestry, and
-they begun to sign their names. But where’s the use o’ talking?—you
-can’t think what goes on in a ’cute man’s inside.”
-
-“But you held in for all that, didn’t you, Mr. Macey?” said the
-landlord.
-
-“Aye, I held in tight till I was by mysen wi’ Mr. Drumlow, and then I
-out wi’ everything, but respectful, as I allays did. And he made light
-on it, and he says, “Pooh, pooh, Macey, make yourself easy,” he says;
-“it’s neither the meaning nor the words—it’s the re_ges_ter does
-it—that’s the glue.” So you see he settled it easy; for parsons and
-doctors know everything by heart, like, so as they aren’t worreted wi’
-thinking what’s the rights and wrongs o’ things, as I’n been many and
-many’s the time. And sure enough the wedding turned out all right, on’y
-poor Mrs. Lammeter—that’s Miss Osgood as was—died afore the lasses was
-growed up; but for prosperity and everything respectable, there’s no
-family more looked on.”
-
-Every one of Mr. Macey’s audience had heard this story many times, but
-it was listened to as if it had been a favourite tune, and at certain
-points the puffing of the pipes was momentarily suspended, that the
-listeners might give their whole minds to the expected words. But there
-was more to come; and Mr. Snell, the landlord, duly put the leading
-question.
-
-“Why, old Mr. Lammeter had a pretty fortin, didn’t they say, when he
-come into these parts?”
-
-“Well, yes,” said Mr. Macey; “but I daresay it’s as much as this Mr.
-Lammeter’s done to keep it whole. For there was allays a talk as nobody
-could get rich on the Warrens: though he holds it cheap, for it’s what
-they call Charity Land.”
-
-“Aye, and there’s few folks know so well as you how it come to be
-Charity Land, eh, Mr. Macey?” said the butcher.
-
-“How should they?” said the old clerk, with some contempt. “Why, my
-grandfather made the grooms’ livery for that Mr. Cliff as came and
-built the big stables at the Warrens. Why, they’re stables four times
-as big as Squire Cass’s, for he thought o’ nothing but hosses and
-hunting, Cliff didn’t—a Lunnon tailor, some folks said, as had gone mad
-wi’ cheating. For he couldn’t ride; lor bless you! they said he’d got
-no more grip o’ the hoss than if his legs had been cross-sticks: my
-grandfather heared old Squire Cass say so many and many a time. But
-ride he would, as if Old Harry had been a-driving him; and he’d a son,
-a lad o’ sixteen; and nothing would his father have him do, but he must
-ride and ride—though the lad was frighted, they said. And it was a
-common saying as the father wanted to ride the tailor out o’ the lad,
-and make a gentleman on him—not but what I’m a tailor myself, but in
-respect as God made me such, I’m proud on it, for “Macey, tailor”, ’s
-been wrote up over our door since afore the Queen’s heads went out on
-the shillings. But Cliff, he was ashamed o’ being called a tailor, and
-he was sore vexed as his riding was laughed at, and nobody o’ the
-gentlefolks hereabout could abide him. Howsomever, the poor lad got
-sickly and died, and the father didn’t live long after him, for he got
-queerer nor ever, and they said he used to go out i’ the dead o’ the
-night, wi’ a lantern in his hand, to the stables, and set a lot o’
-lights burning, for he got as he couldn’t sleep; and there he’d stand,
-cracking his whip and looking at his hosses; and they said it was a
-mercy as the stables didn’t get burnt down wi’ the poor dumb creaturs
-in ’em. But at last he died raving, and they found as he’d left all his
-property, Warrens and all, to a Lunnon Charity, and that’s how the
-Warrens come to be Charity Land; though, as for the stables, Mr.
-Lammeter never uses ’em—they’re out o’ all charicter—lor bless you! if
-you was to set the doors a-banging in ’em, it ’ud sound like thunder
-half o’er the parish.”
-
-“Aye, but there’s more going on in the stables than what folks see by
-daylight, eh, Mr. Macey?” said the landlord.
-
-“Aye, aye; go that way of a dark night, that’s all,” said Mr. Macey,
-winking mysteriously, “and then make believe, if you like, as you
-didn’t see lights i’ the stables, nor hear the stamping o’ the hosses,
-nor the cracking o’ the whips, and howling, too, if it’s tow’rt
-daybreak. “Cliff’s Holiday” has been the name of it ever sin’ I were a
-boy; that’s to say, some said as it was the holiday Old Harry gev him
-from roasting, like. That’s what my father told me, and he was a
-reasonable man, though there’s folks nowadays know what happened afore
-they were born better nor they know their own business.”
-
-“What do you say to that, eh, Dowlas?” said the landlord, turning to
-the farrier, who was swelling with impatience for his cue. “There’s a
-nut for _you_ to crack.”
-
-Mr. Dowlas was the negative spirit in the company, and was proud of his
-position.
-
-“Say? I say what a man _should_ say as doesn’t shut his eyes to look at
-a finger-post. I say, as I’m ready to wager any man ten pound, if he’ll
-stand out wi’ me any dry night in the pasture before the Warren
-stables, as we shall neither see lights nor hear noises, if it isn’t
-the blowing of our own noses. That’s what I say, and I’ve said it many
-a time; but there’s nobody ’ull ventur a ten-pun’ note on their ghos’es
-as they make so sure of.”
-
-“Why, Dowlas, that’s easy betting, that is,” said Ben Winthrop. “You
-might as well bet a man as he wouldn’t catch the rheumatise if he stood
-up to ’s neck in the pool of a frosty night. It ’ud be fine fun for a
-man to win his bet as he’d catch the rheumatise. Folks as believe in
-Cliff’s Holiday aren’t agoing to ventur near it for a matter o’ ten
-pound.”
-
-“If Master Dowlas wants to know the truth on it,” said Mr. Macey, with
-a sarcastic smile, tapping his thumbs together, “he’s no call to lay
-any bet—let him go and stan’ by himself—there’s nobody ’ull hinder him;
-and then he can let the parish’ners know if they’re wrong.”
-
-“Thank you! I’m obliged to you,” said the farrier, with a snort of
-scorn. “If folks are fools, it’s no business o’ mine. _I_ don’t want to
-make out the truth about ghos’es: I know it a’ready. But I’m not
-against a bet—everything fair and open. Let any man bet me ten pound as
-I shall see Cliff’s Holiday, and I’ll go and stand by myself. I want no
-company. I’d as lief do it as I’d fill this pipe.”
-
-“Ah, but who’s to watch you, Dowlas, and see you do it? That’s no fair
-bet,” said the butcher.
-
-“No fair bet?” replied Mr. Dowlas, angrily. “I should like to hear any
-man stand up and say I want to bet unfair. Come now, Master Lundy, I
-should like to hear you say it.”
-
-“Very like you would,” said the butcher. “But it’s no business o’ mine.
-You’re none o’ my bargains, and I aren’t a-going to try and ’bate your
-price. If anybody ’ll bid for you at your own vallying, let him. I’m
-for peace and quietness, I am.”
-
-“Yes, that’s what every yapping cur is, when you hold a stick up at
-him,” said the farrier. “But I’m afraid o’ neither man nor ghost, and
-I’m ready to lay a fair bet. _I_ aren’t a turn-tail cur.”
-
-“Aye, but there’s this in it, Dowlas,” said the landlord, speaking in a
-tone of much candour and tolerance. “There’s folks, i’ my opinion, they
-can’t see ghos’es, not if they stood as plain as a pike-staff before
-’em. And there’s reason i’ that. For there’s my wife, now, can’t smell,
-not if she’d the strongest o’ cheese under her nose. I never see’d a
-ghost myself; but then I says to myself, “Very like I haven’t got the
-smell for ’em.” I mean, putting a ghost for a smell, or else
-contrairiways. And so, I’m for holding with both sides; for, as I say,
-the truth lies between ’em. And if Dowlas was to go and stand, and say
-he’d never seen a wink o’ Cliff’s Holiday all the night through, I’d
-back him; and if anybody said as Cliff’s Holiday was certain sure, for
-all that, I’d back _him_ too. For the smell’s what I go by.”
-
-The landlord’s analogical argument was not well received by the
-farrier—a man intensely opposed to compromise.
-
-“Tut, tut,” he said, setting down his glass with refreshed irritation;
-“what’s the smell got to do with it? Did ever a ghost give a man a
-black eye? That’s what I should like to know. If ghos’es want me to
-believe in ’em, let ’em leave off skulking i’ the dark and i’ lone
-places—let ’em come where there’s company and candles.”
-
-“As if ghos’es ’ud want to be believed in by anybody so ignirant!” said
-Mr. Macey, in deep disgust at the farrier’s crass incompetence to
-apprehend the conditions of ghostly phenomena.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER VII.
-
-Yet the next moment there seemed to be some evidence that ghosts had a
-more condescending disposition than Mr. Macey attributed to them; for
-the pale thin figure of Silas Marner was suddenly seen standing in the
-warm light, uttering no word, but looking round at the company with his
-strange unearthly eyes. The long pipes gave a simultaneous movement,
-like the antennae of startled insects, and every man present, not
-excepting even the sceptical farrier, had an impression that he saw,
-not Silas Marner in the flesh, but an apparition; for the door by which
-Silas had entered was hidden by the high-screened seats, and no one had
-noticed his approach. Mr. Macey, sitting a long way off the ghost,
-might be supposed to have felt an argumentative triumph, which would
-tend to neutralize his share of the general alarm. Had he not always
-said that when Silas Marner was in that strange trance of his, his soul
-went loose from his body? Here was the demonstration: nevertheless, on
-the whole, he would have been as well contented without it. For a few
-moments there was a dead silence, Marner’s want of breath and agitation
-not allowing him to speak. The landlord, under the habitual sense that
-he was bound to keep his house open to all company, and confident in
-the protection of his unbroken neutrality, at last took on himself the
-task of adjuring the ghost.
-
-“Master Marner,” he said, in a conciliatory tone, “what’s lacking to
-you? What’s your business here?”
-
-“Robbed!” said Silas, gaspingly. “I’ve been robbed! I want the
-constable—and the Justice—and Squire Cass—and Mr. Crackenthorp.”
-
-“Lay hold on him, Jem Rodney,” said the landlord, the idea of a ghost
-subsiding; “he’s off his head, I doubt. He’s wet through.”
-
-Jem Rodney was the outermost man, and sat conveniently near Marner’s
-standing-place; but he declined to give his services.
-
-“Come and lay hold on him yourself, Mr. Snell, if you’ve a mind,” said
-Jem, rather sullenly. “He’s been robbed, and murdered too, for what I
-know,” he added, in a muttering tone.
-
-“Jem Rodney!” said Silas, turning and fixing his strange eyes on the
-suspected man.
-
-“Aye, Master Marner, what do you want wi’ me?” said Jem, trembling a
-little, and seizing his drinking-can as a defensive weapon.
-
-“If it was you stole my money,” said Silas, clasping his hands
-entreatingly, and raising his voice to a cry, “give it me back—and I
-won’t meddle with you. I won’t set the constable on you. Give it me
-back, and I’ll let you—I’ll let you have a guinea.”
-
-“Me stole your money!” said Jem, angrily. “I’ll pitch this can at your
-eye if you talk o’ _my_ stealing your money.”
-
-“Come, come, Master Marner,” said the landlord, now rising resolutely,
-and seizing Marner by the shoulder, “if you’ve got any information to
-lay, speak it out sensible, and show as you’re in your right mind, if
-you expect anybody to listen to you. You’re as wet as a drownded rat.
-Sit down and dry yourself, and speak straight forrard.”
-
-“Ah, to be sure, man,” said the farrier, who began to feel that he had
-not been quite on a par with himself and the occasion. “Let’s have no
-more staring and screaming, else we’ll have you strapped for a madman.
-That was why I didn’t speak at the first—thinks I, the man’s run mad.”
-
-“Aye, aye, make him sit down,” said several voices at once, well
-pleased that the reality of ghosts remained still an open question.
-
-The landlord forced Marner to take off his coat, and then to sit down
-on a chair aloof from every one else, in the centre of the circle and
-in the direct rays of the fire. The weaver, too feeble to have any
-distinct purpose beyond that of getting help to recover his money,
-submitted unresistingly. The transient fears of the company were now
-forgotten in their strong curiosity, and all faces were turned towards
-Silas, when the landlord, having seated himself again, said—
-
-“Now then, Master Marner, what’s this you’ve got to say—as you’ve been
-robbed? Speak out.”
-
-“He’d better not say again as it was me robbed him,” cried Jem Rodney,
-hastily. “What could I ha’ done with his money? I could as easy steal
-the parson’s surplice, and wear it.”
-
-“Hold your tongue, Jem, and let’s hear what he’s got to say,” said the
-landlord. “Now then, Master Marner.”
-
-Silas now told his story, under frequent questioning as the mysterious
-character of the robbery became evident.
-
-This strangely novel situation of opening his trouble to his Raveloe
-neighbours, of sitting in the warmth of a hearth not his own, and
-feeling the presence of faces and voices which were his nearest promise
-of help, had doubtless its influence on Marner, in spite of his
-passionate preoccupation with his loss. Our consciousness rarely
-registers the beginning of a growth within us any more than without us:
-there have been many circulations of the sap before we detect the
-smallest sign of the bud.
-
-The slight suspicion with which his hearers at first listened to him,
-gradually melted away before the convincing simplicity of his distress:
-it was impossible for the neighbours to doubt that Marner was telling
-the truth, not because they were capable of arguing at once from the
-nature of his statements to the absence of any motive for making them
-falsely, but because, as Mr. Macey observed, “Folks as had the devil to
-back ’em were not likely to be so mushed” as poor Silas was. Rather,
-from the strange fact that the robber had left no traces, and had
-happened to know the nick of time, utterly incalculable by mortal
-agents, when Silas would go away from home without locking his door,
-the more probable conclusion seemed to be, that his disreputable
-intimacy in that quarter, if it ever existed, had been broken up, and
-that, in consequence, this ill turn had been done to Marner by somebody
-it was quite in vain to set the constable after. Why this preternatural
-felon should be obliged to wait till the door was left unlocked, was a
-question which did not present itself.
-
-“It isn’t Jem Rodney as has done this work, Master Marner,” said the
-landlord. “You mustn’t be a-casting your eye at poor Jem. There may be
-a bit of a reckoning against Jem for the matter of a hare or so, if
-anybody was bound to keep their eyes staring open, and niver to wink;
-but Jem’s been a-sitting here drinking his can, like the decentest man
-i’ the parish, since before you left your house, Master Marner, by your
-own account.”
-
-“Aye, aye,” said Mr. Macey; “let’s have no accusing o’ the innicent.
-That isn’t the law. There must be folks to swear again’ a man before he
-can be ta’en up. Let’s have no accusing o’ the innicent, Master
-Marner.”
-
-Memory was not so utterly torpid in Silas that it could not be awakened
-by these words. With a movement of compunction as new and strange to
-him as everything else within the last hour, he started from his chair
-and went close up to Jem, looking at him as if he wanted to assure
-himself of the expression in his face.
-
-“I was wrong,” he said—“yes, yes—I ought to have thought. There’s
-nothing to witness against you, Jem. Only you’d been into my house
-oftener than anybody else, and so you came into my head. I don’t accuse
-you—I won’t accuse anybody—only,” he added, lifting up his hands to his
-head, and turning away with bewildered misery, “I try—I try to think
-where my guineas can be.”
-
-“Aye, aye, they’re gone where it’s hot enough to melt ’em, I doubt,”
-said Mr. Macey.
-
-“Tchuh!” said the farrier. And then he asked, with a cross-examining
-air, “How much money might there be in the bags, Master Marner?”
-
-“Two hundred and seventy-two pounds, twelve and sixpence, last night
-when I counted it,” said Silas, seating himself again, with a groan.
-
-“Pooh! why, they’d be none so heavy to carry. Some tramp’s been in,
-that’s all; and as for the no footmarks, and the bricks and the sand
-being all right—why, your eyes are pretty much like a insect’s, Master
-Marner; they’re obliged to look so close, you can’t see much at a time.
-It’s my opinion as, if I’d been you, or you’d been me—for it comes to
-the same thing—you wouldn’t have thought you’d found everything as you
-left it. But what I vote is, as two of the sensiblest o’ the company
-should go with you to Master Kench, the constable’s—he’s ill i’ bed, I
-know that much—and get him to appoint one of us his deppity; for that’s
-the law, and I don’t think anybody ’ull take upon him to contradick me
-there. It isn’t much of a walk to Kench’s; and then, if it’s me as is
-deppity, I’ll go back with you, Master Marner, and examine your
-premises; and if anybody’s got any fault to find with that, I’ll thank
-him to stand up and say it out like a man.”
-
-By this pregnant speech the farrier had re-established his
-self-complacency, and waited with confidence to hear himself named as
-one of the superlatively sensible men.
-
-“Let us see how the night is, though,” said the landlord, who also
-considered himself personally concerned in this proposition. “Why, it
-rains heavy still,” he said, returning from the door.
-
-“Well, I’m not the man to be afraid o’ the rain,” said the farrier.
-“For it’ll look bad when Justice Malam hears as respectable men like us
-had a information laid before ’em and took no steps.”
-
-The landlord agreed with this view, and after taking the sense of the
-company, and duly rehearsing a small ceremony known in high
-ecclesiastical life as the _nolo episcopari_, he consented to take on
-himself the chill dignity of going to Kench’s. But to the farrier’s
-strong disgust, Mr. Macey now started an objection to his proposing
-himself as a deputy-constable; for that oracular old gentleman,
-claiming to know the law, stated, as a fact delivered to him by his
-father, that no doctor could be a constable.
-
-“And you’re a doctor, I reckon, though you’re only a cow-doctor—for a
-fly’s a fly, though it may be a hoss-fly,” concluded Mr. Macey,
-wondering a little at his own “’cuteness”.
-
-There was a hot debate upon this, the farrier being of course
-indisposed to renounce the quality of doctor, but contending that a
-doctor could be a constable if he liked—the law meant, he needn’t be
-one if he didn’t like. Mr. Macey thought this was nonsense, since the
-law was not likely to be fonder of doctors than of other folks.
-Moreover, if it was in the nature of doctors more than of other men not
-to like being constables, how came Mr. Dowlas to be so eager to act in
-that capacity?
-
-“_I_ don’t want to act the constable,” said the farrier, driven into a
-corner by this merciless reasoning; “and there’s no man can say it of
-me, if he’d tell the truth. But if there’s to be any jealousy and
-en_vy_ing about going to Kench’s in the rain, let them go as like
-it—you won’t get me to go, I can tell you.”
-
-By the landlord’s intervention, however, the dispute was accommodated.
-Mr. Dowlas consented to go as a second person disinclined to act
-officially; and so poor Silas, furnished with some old coverings,
-turned out with his two companions into the rain again, thinking of the
-long night-hours before him, not as those do who long to rest, but as
-those who expect to “watch for the morning”.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER VIII.
-
-When Godfrey Cass returned from Mrs. Osgood’s party at midnight, he was
-not much surprised to learn that Dunsey had not come home. Perhaps he
-had not sold Wildfire, and was waiting for another chance—perhaps, on
-that foggy afternoon, he had preferred housing himself at the Red Lion
-at Batherley for the night, if the run had kept him in that
-neighbourhood; for he was not likely to feel much concern about leaving
-his brother in suspense. Godfrey’s mind was too full of Nancy
-Lammeter’s looks and behaviour, too full of the exasperation against
-himself and his lot, which the sight of her always produced in him, for
-him to give much thought to Wildfire, or to the probabilities of
-Dunstan’s conduct.
-
-The next morning the whole village was excited by the story of the
-robbery, and Godfrey, like every one else, was occupied in gathering
-and discussing news about it, and in visiting the Stone-pits. The rain
-had washed away all possibility of distinguishing foot-marks, but a
-close investigation of the spot had disclosed, in the direction
-opposite to the village, a tinder-box, with a flint and steel, half
-sunk in the mud. It was not Silas’s tinder-box, for the only one he had
-ever had was still standing on his shelf; and the inference generally
-accepted was, that the tinder-box in the ditch was somehow connected
-with the robbery. A small minority shook their heads, and intimated
-their opinion that it was not a robbery to have much light thrown on it
-by tinder-boxes, that Master Marner’s tale had a queer look with it,
-and that such things had been known as a man’s doing himself a
-mischief, and then setting the justice to look for the doer. But when
-questioned closely as to their grounds for this opinion, and what
-Master Marner had to gain by such false pretences, they only shook
-their heads as before, and observed that there was no knowing what some
-folks counted gain; moreover, that everybody had a right to their own
-opinions, grounds or no grounds, and that the weaver, as everybody
-knew, was partly crazy. Mr. Macey, though he joined in the defence of
-Marner against all suspicions of deceit, also pooh-poohed the
-tinder-box; indeed, repudiated it as a rather impious suggestion,
-tending to imply that everything must be done by human hands, and that
-there was no power which could make away with the guineas without
-moving the bricks. Nevertheless, he turned round rather sharply on Mr.
-Tookey, when the zealous deputy, feeling that this was a view of the
-case peculiarly suited to a parish-clerk, carried it still farther, and
-doubted whether it was right to inquire into a robbery at all when the
-circumstances were so mysterious.
-
-“As if,” concluded Mr. Tookey—“as if there was nothing but what could
-be made out by justices and constables.”
-
-“Now, don’t you be for overshooting the mark, Tookey,” said Mr. Macey,
-nodding his head aside admonishingly. “That’s what you’re allays at; if
-I throw a stone and hit, you think there’s summat better than hitting,
-and you try to throw a stone beyond. What I said was against the
-tinder-box: I said nothing against justices and constables, for they’re
-o’ King George’s making, and it ’ud be ill-becoming a man in a parish
-office to fly out again’ King George.”
-
-While these discussions were going on amongst the group outside the
-Rainbow, a higher consultation was being carried on within, under the
-presidency of Mr. Crackenthorp, the rector, assisted by Squire Cass and
-other substantial parishioners. It had just occurred to Mr. Snell, the
-landlord—he being, as he observed, a man accustomed to put two and two
-together—to connect with the tinder-box, which, as deputy-constable, he
-himself had had the honourable distinction of finding, certain
-recollections of a pedlar who had called to drink at the house about a
-month before, and had actually stated that he carried a tinder-box
-about with him to light his pipe. Here, surely, was a clue to be
-followed out. And as memory, when duly impregnated with ascertained
-facts, is sometimes surprisingly fertile, Mr. Snell gradually recovered
-a vivid impression of the effect produced on him by the pedlar’s
-countenance and conversation. He had a “look with his eye” which fell
-unpleasantly on Mr. Snell’s sensitive organism. To be sure, he didn’t
-say anything particular—no, except that about the tinder-box—but it
-isn’t what a man says, it’s the way he says it. Moreover, he had a
-swarthy foreignness of complexion which boded little honesty.
-
-“Did he wear ear-rings?” Mr. Crackenthorp wished to know, having some
-acquaintance with foreign customs.
-
-“Well—stay—let me see,” said Mr. Snell, like a docile clairvoyante, who
-would really not make a mistake if she could help it. After stretching
-the corners of his mouth and contracting his eyes, as if he were trying
-to see the ear-rings, he appeared to give up the effort, and said,
-“Well, he’d got ear-rings in his box to sell, so it’s nat’ral to
-suppose he might wear ’em. But he called at every house, a’most, in the
-village; there’s somebody else, mayhap, saw ’em in his ears, though I
-can’t take upon me rightly to say.”
-
-Mr. Snell was correct in his surmise, that somebody else would remember
-the pedlar’s ear-rings. For on the spread of inquiry among the
-villagers it was stated with gathering emphasis, that the parson had
-wanted to know whether the pedlar wore ear-rings in his ears, and an
-impression was created that a great deal depended on the eliciting of
-this fact. Of course, every one who heard the question, not having any
-distinct image of the pedlar as _without_ ear-rings, immediately had an
-image of him _with_ ear-rings, larger or smaller, as the case might be;
-and the image was presently taken for a vivid recollection, so that the
-glazier’s wife, a well-intentioned woman, not given to lying, and whose
-house was among the cleanest in the village, was ready to declare, as
-sure as ever she meant to take the sacrament the very next Christmas
-that was ever coming, that she had seen big ear-rings, in the shape of
-the young moon, in the pedlar’s two ears; while Jinny Oates, the
-cobbler’s daughter, being a more imaginative person, stated not only
-that she had seen them too, but that they had made her blood creep, as
-it did at that very moment while there she stood.
-
-Also, by way of throwing further light on this clue of the tinder-box,
-a collection was made of all the articles purchased from the pedlar at
-various houses, and carried to the Rainbow to be exhibited there. In
-fact, there was a general feeling in the village, that for the
-clearing-up of this robbery there must be a great deal done at the
-Rainbow, and that no man need offer his wife an excuse for going there
-while it was the scene of severe public duties.
-
-Some disappointment was felt, and perhaps a little indignation also,
-when it became known that Silas Marner, on being questioned by the
-Squire and the parson, had retained no other recollection of the pedlar
-than that he had called at his door, but had not entered his house,
-having turned away at once when Silas, holding the door ajar, had said
-that he wanted nothing. This had been Silas’s testimony, though he
-clutched strongly at the idea of the pedlar’s being the culprit, if
-only because it gave him a definite image of a whereabout for his gold
-after it had been taken away from its hiding-place: he could see it now
-in the pedlar’s box. But it was observed with some irritation in the
-village, that anybody but a “blind creatur” like Marner would have seen
-the man prowling about, for how came he to leave his tinder-box in the
-ditch close by, if he hadn’t been lingering there? Doubtless, he had
-made his observations when he saw Marner at the door. Anybody might
-know—and only look at him—that the weaver was a half-crazy miser. It
-was a wonder the pedlar hadn’t murdered him; men of that sort, with
-rings in their ears, had been known for murderers often and often;
-there had been one tried at the ’sizes, not so long ago but what there
-were people living who remembered it.
-
-Godfrey Cass, indeed, entering the Rainbow during one of Mr. Snell’s
-frequently repeated recitals of his testimony, had treated it lightly,
-stating that he himself had bought a pen-knife of the pedlar, and
-thought him a merry grinning fellow enough; it was all nonsense, he
-said, about the man’s evil looks. But this was spoken of in the village
-as the random talk of youth, “as if it was only Mr. Snell who had seen
-something odd about the pedlar!” On the contrary, there were at least
-half-a-dozen who were ready to go before Justice Malam, and give in
-much more striking testimony than any the landlord could furnish. It
-was to be hoped Mr. Godfrey would not go to Tarley and throw cold water
-on what Mr. Snell said there, and so prevent the justice from drawing
-up a warrant. He was suspected of intending this, when, after mid-day,
-he was seen setting off on horseback in the direction of Tarley.
-
-But by this time Godfrey’s interest in the robbery had faded before his
-growing anxiety about Dunstan and Wildfire, and he was going, not to
-Tarley, but to Batherley, unable to rest in uncertainty about them any
-longer. The possibility that Dunstan had played him the ugly trick of
-riding away with Wildfire, to return at the end of a month, when he had
-gambled away or otherwise squandered the price of the horse, was a fear
-that urged itself upon him more, even, than the thought of an
-accidental injury; and now that the dance at Mrs. Osgood’s was past, he
-was irritated with himself that he had trusted his horse to Dunstan.
-Instead of trying to still his fears, he encouraged them, with that
-superstitious impression which clings to us all, that if we expect evil
-very strongly it is the less likely to come; and when he heard a horse
-approaching at a trot, and saw a hat rising above a hedge beyond an
-angle of the lane, he felt as if his conjuration had succeeded. But no
-sooner did the horse come within sight, than his heart sank again. It
-was not Wildfire; and in a few moments more he discerned that the rider
-was not Dunstan, but Bryce, who pulled up to speak, with a face that
-implied something disagreeable.
-
-“Well, Mr. Godfrey, that’s a lucky brother of yours, that Master
-Dunsey, isn’t he?”
-
-“What do you mean?” said Godfrey, hastily.
-
-“Why, hasn’t he been home yet?” said Bryce.
-
-“Home? no. What has happened? Be quick. What has he done with my
-horse?”
-
-“Ah, I thought it was yours, though he pretended you had parted with it
-to him.”
-
-“Has he thrown him down and broken his knees?” said Godfrey, flushed
-with exasperation.
-
-“Worse than that,” said Bryce. “You see, I’d made a bargain with him to
-buy the horse for a hundred and twenty—a swinging price, but I always
-liked the horse. And what does he do but go and stake him—fly at a
-hedge with stakes in it, atop of a bank with a ditch before it. The
-horse had been dead a pretty good while when he was found. So he hasn’t
-been home since, has he?”
-
-“Home? no,” said Godfrey, “and he’d better keep away. Confound me for a
-fool! I might have known this would be the end of it.”
-
-“Well, to tell you the truth,” said Bryce, “after I’d bargained for the
-horse, it did come into my head that he might be riding and selling the
-horse without your knowledge, for I didn’t believe it was his own. I
-knew Master Dunsey was up to his tricks sometimes. But where can he be
-gone? He’s never been seen at Batherley. He couldn’t have been hurt,
-for he must have walked off.”
-
-“Hurt?” said Godfrey, bitterly. “He’ll never be hurt—he’s made to hurt
-other people.”
-
-“And so you _did_ give him leave to sell the horse, eh?” said Bryce.
-
-“Yes; I wanted to part with the horse—he was always a little too hard
-in the mouth for me,” said Godfrey; his pride making him wince under
-the idea that Bryce guessed the sale to be a matter of necessity. “I
-was going to see after him—I thought some mischief had happened. I’ll
-go back now,” he added, turning the horse’s head, and wishing he could
-get rid of Bryce; for he felt that the long-dreaded crisis in his life
-was close upon him. “You’re coming on to Raveloe, aren’t you?”
-
-“Well, no, not now,” said Bryce. “I _was_ coming round there, for I had
-to go to Flitton, and I thought I might as well take you in my way, and
-just let you know all I knew myself about the horse. I suppose Master
-Dunsey didn’t like to show himself till the ill news had blown over a
-bit. He’s perhaps gone to pay a visit at the Three Crowns, by
-Whitbridge—I know he’s fond of the house.”
-
-“Perhaps he is,” said Godfrey, rather absently. Then rousing himself,
-he said, with an effort at carelessness, “We shall hear of him soon
-enough, I’ll be bound.”
-
-“Well, here’s my turning,” said Bryce, not surprised to perceive that
-Godfrey was rather “down”; “so I’ll bid you good-day, and wish I may
-bring you better news another time.”
-
-Godfrey rode along slowly, representing to himself the scene of
-confession to his father from which he felt that there was now no
-longer any escape. The revelation about the money must be made the very
-next morning; and if he withheld the rest, Dunstan would be sure to
-come back shortly, and, finding that he must bear the brunt of his
-father’s anger, would tell the whole story out of spite, even though he
-had nothing to gain by it. There was one step, perhaps, by which he
-might still win Dunstan’s silence and put off the evil day: he might
-tell his father that he had himself spent the money paid to him by
-Fowler; and as he had never been guilty of such an offence before, the
-affair would blow over after a little storming. But Godfrey could not
-bend himself to this. He felt that in letting Dunstan have the money,
-he had already been guilty of a breach of trust hardly less culpable
-than that of spending the money directly for his own behoof; and yet
-there was a distinction between the two acts which made him feel that
-the one was so much more blackening than the other as to be intolerable
-to him.
-
-“I don’t pretend to be a good fellow,” he said to himself; “but I’m not
-a scoundrel—at least, I’ll stop short somewhere. I’ll bear the
-consequences of what I _have_ done sooner than make believe I’ve done
-what I never would have done. I’d never have spent the money for my own
-pleasure—I was tortured into it.”
-
-Through the remainder of this day Godfrey, with only occasional
-fluctuations, kept his will bent in the direction of a complete avowal
-to his father, and he withheld the story of Wildfire’s loss till the
-next morning, that it might serve him as an introduction to heavier
-matter. The old Squire was accustomed to his son’s frequent absence
-from home, and thought neither Dunstan’s nor Wildfire’s non-appearance
-a matter calling for remark. Godfrey said to himself again and again,
-that if he let slip this one opportunity of confession, he might never
-have another; the revelation might be made even in a more odious way
-than by Dunstan’s malignity: _she_ might come as she had threatened to
-do. And then he tried to make the scene easier to himself by rehearsal:
-he made up his mind how he would pass from the admission of his
-weakness in letting Dunstan have the money to the fact that Dunstan had
-a hold on him which he had been unable to shake off, and how he would
-work up his father to expect something very bad before he told him the
-fact. The old Squire was an implacable man: he made resolutions in
-violent anger, and he was not to be moved from them after his anger had
-subsided—as fiery volcanic matters cool and harden into rock. Like many
-violent and implacable men, he allowed evils to grow under favour of
-his own heedlessness, till they pressed upon him with exasperating
-force, and then he turned round with fierce severity and became
-unrelentingly hard. This was his system with his tenants: he allowed
-them to get into arrears, neglect their fences, reduce their stock,
-sell their straw, and otherwise go the wrong way,—and then, when he
-became short of money in consequence of this indulgence, he took the
-hardest measures and would listen to no appeal. Godfrey knew all this,
-and felt it with the greater force because he had constantly suffered
-annoyance from witnessing his father’s sudden fits of unrelentingness,
-for which his own habitual irresolution deprived him of all sympathy.
-(He was not critical on the faulty indulgence which preceded these
-fits; _that_ seemed to him natural enough.) Still there was just the
-chance, Godfrey thought, that his father’s pride might see this
-marriage in a light that would induce him to hush it up, rather than
-turn his son out and make the family the talk of the country for ten
-miles round.
-
-This was the view of the case that Godfrey managed to keep before him
-pretty closely till midnight, and he went to sleep thinking that he had
-done with inward debating. But when he awoke in the still morning
-darkness he found it impossible to reawaken his evening thoughts; it
-was as if they had been tired out and were not to be roused to further
-work. Instead of arguments for confession, he could now feel the
-presence of nothing but its evil consequences: the old dread of
-disgrace came back—the old shrinking from the thought of raising a
-hopeless barrier between himself and Nancy—the old disposition to rely
-on chances which might be favourable to him, and save him from
-betrayal. Why, after all, should he cut off the hope of them by his own
-act? He had seen the matter in a wrong light yesterday. He had been in
-a rage with Dunstan, and had thought of nothing but a thorough break-up
-of their mutual understanding; but what it would be really wisest for
-him to do, was to try and soften his father’s anger against Dunsey, and
-keep things as nearly as possible in their old condition. If Dunsey did
-not come back for a few days (and Godfrey did not know but that the
-rascal had enough money in his pocket to enable him to keep away still
-longer), everything might blow over.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IX.
-
-Godfrey rose and took his own breakfast earlier than usual, but
-lingered in the wainscoted parlour till his younger brothers had
-finished their meal and gone out; awaiting his father, who always took
-a walk with his managing-man before breakfast. Every one breakfasted at
-a different hour in the Red House, and the Squire was always the
-latest, giving a long chance to a rather feeble morning appetite before
-he tried it. The table had been spread with substantial eatables nearly
-two hours before he presented himself—a tall, stout man of sixty, with
-a face in which the knit brow and rather hard glance seemed
-contradicted by the slack and feeble mouth. His person showed marks of
-habitual neglect, his dress was slovenly; and yet there was something
-in the presence of the old Squire distinguishable from that of the
-ordinary farmers in the parish, who were perhaps every whit as refined
-as he, but, having slouched their way through life with a consciousness
-of being in the vicinity of their “betters”, wanted that
-self-possession and authoritativeness of voice and carriage which
-belonged to a man who thought of superiors as remote existences with
-whom he had personally little more to do than with America or the
-stars. The Squire had been used to parish homage all his life, used to
-the presupposition that his family, his tankards, and everything that
-was his, were the oldest and best; and as he never associated with any
-gentry higher than himself, his opinion was not disturbed by
-comparison.
-
-He glanced at his son as he entered the room, and said, “What, sir!
-haven’t _you_ had your breakfast yet?” but there was no pleasant
-morning greeting between them; not because of any unfriendliness, but
-because the sweet flower of courtesy is not a growth of such homes as
-the Red House.
-
-“Yes, sir,” said Godfrey, “I’ve had my breakfast, but I was waiting to
-speak to you.”
-
-“Ah! well,” said the Squire, throwing himself indifferently into his
-chair, and speaking in a ponderous coughing fashion, which was felt in
-Raveloe to be a sort of privilege of his rank, while he cut a piece of
-beef, and held it up before the deer-hound that had come in with him.
-“Ring the bell for my ale, will you? You youngsters’ business is your
-own pleasure, mostly. There’s no hurry about it for anybody but
-yourselves.”
-
-The Squire’s life was quite as idle as his sons’, but it was a fiction
-kept up by himself and his contemporaries in Raveloe that youth was
-exclusively the period of folly, and that their aged wisdom was
-constantly in a state of endurance mitigated by sarcasm. Godfrey
-waited, before he spoke again, until the ale had been brought and the
-door closed—an interval during which Fleet, the deer-hound, had
-consumed enough bits of beef to make a poor man’s holiday dinner.
-
-“There’s been a cursed piece of ill-luck with Wildfire,” he began;
-“happened the day before yesterday.”
-
-“What! broke his knees?” said the Squire, after taking a draught of
-ale. “I thought you knew how to ride better than that, sir. I never
-threw a horse down in my life. If I had, I might ha’ whistled for
-another, for _my_ father wasn’t quite so ready to unstring as some
-other fathers I know of. But they must turn over a new leaf—_they_
-must. What with mortgages and arrears, I’m as short o’ cash as a
-roadside pauper. And that fool Kimble says the newspaper’s talking
-about peace. Why, the country wouldn’t have a leg to stand on. Prices
-’ud run down like a jack, and I should never get my arrears, not if I
-sold all the fellows up. And there’s that damned Fowler, I won’t put up
-with him any longer; I’ve told Winthrop to go to Cox this very day. The
-lying scoundrel told me he’d be sure to pay me a hundred last month. He
-takes advantage because he’s on that outlying farm, and thinks I shall
-forget him.”
-
-The Squire had delivered this speech in a coughing and interrupted
-manner, but with no pause long enough for Godfrey to make it a pretext
-for taking up the word again. He felt that his father meant to ward off
-any request for money on the ground of the misfortune with Wildfire,
-and that the emphasis he had thus been led to lay on his shortness of
-cash and his arrears was likely to produce an attitude of mind the
-utmost unfavourable for his own disclosure. But he must go on, now he
-had begun.
-
-“It’s worse than breaking the horse’s knees—he’s been staked and
-killed,” he said, as soon as his father was silent, and had begun to
-cut his meat. “But I wasn’t thinking of asking you to buy me another
-horse; I was only thinking I’d lost the means of paying you with the
-price of Wildfire, as I’d meant to do. Dunsey took him to the hunt to
-sell him for me the other day, and after he’d made a bargain for a
-hundred and twenty with Bryce, he went after the hounds, and took some
-fool’s leap or other that did for the horse at once. If it hadn’t been
-for that, I should have paid you a hundred pounds this morning.”
-
-The Squire had laid down his knife and fork, and was staring at his son
-in amazement, not being sufficiently quick of brain to form a probable
-guess as to what could have caused so strange an inversion of the
-paternal and filial relations as this proposition of his son to pay him
-a hundred pounds.
-
-“The truth is, sir—I’m very sorry—I was quite to blame,” said Godfrey.
-“Fowler did pay that hundred pounds. He paid it to me, when I was over
-there one day last month. And Dunsey bothered me for the money, and I
-let him have it, because I hoped I should be able to pay it you before
-this.”
-
-The Squire was purple with anger before his son had done speaking, and
-found utterance difficult. “You let Dunsey have it, sir? And how long
-have you been so thick with Dunsey that you must _collogue_ with him to
-embezzle my money? Are you turning out a scamp? I tell you I won’t have
-it. I’ll turn the whole pack of you out of the house together, and
-marry again. I’d have you to remember, sir, my property’s got no entail
-on it;—since my grandfather’s time the Casses can do as they like with
-their land. Remember that, sir. Let Dunsey have the money! Why should
-you let Dunsey have the money? There’s some lie at the bottom of it.”
-
-“There’s no lie, sir,” said Godfrey. “I wouldn’t have spent the money
-myself, but Dunsey bothered me, and I was a fool, and let him have it.
-But I meant to pay it, whether he did or not. That’s the whole story. I
-never meant to embezzle money, and I’m not the man to do it. You never
-knew me do a dishonest trick, sir.”
-
-“Where’s Dunsey, then? What do you stand talking there for? Go and
-fetch Dunsey, as I tell you, and let him give account of what he wanted
-the money for, and what he’s done with it. He shall repent it. I’ll
-turn him out. I said I would, and I’ll do it. He shan’t brave me. Go
-and fetch him.”
-
-“Dunsey isn’t come back, sir.”
-
-“What! did he break his own neck, then?” said the Squire, with some
-disgust at the idea that, in that case, he could not fulfil his threat.
-
-“No, he wasn’t hurt, I believe, for the horse was found dead, and
-Dunsey must have walked off. I daresay we shall see him again
-by-and-by. I don’t know where he is.”
-
-“And what must you be letting him have my money for? Answer me that,”
-said the Squire, attacking Godfrey again, since Dunsey was not within
-reach.
-
-“Well, sir, I don’t know,” said Godfrey, hesitatingly. That was a
-feeble evasion, but Godfrey was not fond of lying, and, not being
-sufficiently aware that no sort of duplicity can long flourish without
-the help of vocal falsehoods, he was quite unprepared with invented
-motives.
-
-“You don’t know? I tell you what it is, sir. You’ve been up to some
-trick, and you’ve been bribing him not to tell,” said the Squire, with
-a sudden acuteness which startled Godfrey, who felt his heart beat
-violently at the nearness of his father’s guess. The sudden alarm
-pushed him on to take the next step—a very slight impulse suffices for
-that on a downward road.
-
-“Why, sir,” he said, trying to speak with careless ease, “it was a
-little affair between me and Dunsey; it’s no matter to anybody else.
-It’s hardly worth while to pry into young men’s fooleries: it wouldn’t
-have made any difference to you, sir, if I’d not had the bad luck to
-lose Wildfire. I should have paid you the money.”
-
-“Fooleries! Pshaw! it’s time you’d done with fooleries. And I’d have
-you know, sir, you _must_ ha’ done with ’em,” said the Squire, frowning
-and casting an angry glance at his son. “Your goings-on are not what I
-shall find money for any longer. There’s my grandfather had his stables
-full o’ horses, and kept a good house, too, and in worse times, by what
-I can make out; and so might I, if I hadn’t four good-for-nothing
-fellows to hang on me like horse-leeches. I’ve been too good a father
-to you all—that’s what it is. But I shall pull up, sir.”
-
-Godfrey was silent. He was not likely to be very penetrating in his
-judgments, but he had always had a sense that his father’s indulgence
-had not been kindness, and had had a vague longing for some discipline
-that would have checked his own errant weakness and helped his better
-will. The Squire ate his bread and meat hastily, took a deep draught of
-ale, then turned his chair from the table, and began to speak again.
-
-“It’ll be all the worse for you, you know—you’d need try and help me
-keep things together.”
-
-“Well, sir, I’ve often offered to take the management of things, but
-you know you’ve taken it ill always, and seemed to think I wanted to
-push you out of your place.”
-
-“I know nothing o’ your offering or o’ my taking it ill,” said the
-Squire, whose memory consisted in certain strong impressions unmodified
-by detail; “but I know, one while you seemed to be thinking o’
-marrying, and I didn’t offer to put any obstacles in your way, as some
-fathers would. I’d as lieve you married Lammeter’s daughter as anybody.
-I suppose, if I’d said you nay, you’d ha’ kept on with it; but, for
-want o’ contradiction, you’ve changed your mind. You’re a shilly-shally
-fellow: you take after your poor mother. She never had a will of her
-own; a woman has no call for one, if she’s got a proper man for her
-husband. But _your_ wife had need have one, for you hardly know your
-own mind enough to make both your legs walk one way. The lass hasn’t
-said downright she won’t have you, has she?”
-
-“No,” said Godfrey, feeling very hot and uncomfortable; “but I don’t
-think she will.”
-
-“Think! why haven’t you the courage to ask her? Do you stick to it, you
-want to have _her_—that’s the thing?”
-
-“There’s no other woman I want to marry,” said Godfrey, evasively.
-
-“Well, then, let me make the offer for you, that’s all, if you haven’t
-the pluck to do it yourself. Lammeter isn’t likely to be loath for his
-daughter to marry into _my_ family, I should think. And as for the
-pretty lass, she wouldn’t have her cousin—and there’s nobody else, as I
-see, could ha’ stood in your way.”
-
-“I’d rather let it be, please sir, at present,” said Godfrey, in alarm.
-“I think she’s a little offended with me just now, and I should like to
-speak for myself. A man must manage these things for himself.”
-
-“Well, speak, then, and manage it, and see if you can’t turn over a new
-leaf. That’s what a man must do when he thinks o’ marrying.”
-
-“I don’t see how I can think of it at present, sir. You wouldn’t like
-to settle me on one of the farms, I suppose, and I don’t think she’d
-come to live in this house with all my brothers. It’s a different sort
-of life to what she’s been used to.”
-
-“Not come to live in this house? Don’t tell me. You ask her, that’s
-all,” said the Squire, with a short, scornful laugh.
-
-“I’d rather let the thing be, at present, sir,” said Godfrey. “I hope
-you won’t try to hurry it on by saying anything.”
-
-“I shall do what I choose,” said the Squire, “and I shall let you know
-I’m master; else you may turn out and find an estate to drop into
-somewhere else. Go out and tell Winthrop not to go to Cox’s, but wait
-for me. And tell ’em to get my horse saddled. And stop: look out and
-get that hack o’ Dunsey’s sold, and hand me the money, will you? He’ll
-keep no more hacks at my expense. And if you know where he’s sneaking—I
-daresay you do—you may tell him to spare himself the journey o’ coming
-back home. Let him turn ostler, and keep himself. He shan’t hang on me
-any more.”
-
-“I don’t know where he is, sir; and if I did, it isn’t my place to tell
-him to keep away,” said Godfrey, moving towards the door.
-
-“Confound it, sir, don’t stay arguing, but go and order my horse,” said
-the Squire, taking up a pipe.
-
-Godfrey left the room, hardly knowing whether he were more relieved by
-the sense that the interview was ended without having made any change
-in his position, or more uneasy that he had entangled himself still
-further in prevarication and deceit. What had passed about his
-proposing to Nancy had raised a new alarm, lest by some after-dinner
-words of his father’s to Mr. Lammeter he should be thrown into the
-embarrassment of being obliged absolutely to decline her when she
-seemed to be within his reach. He fled to his usual refuge, that of
-hoping for some unforeseen turn of fortune, some favourable chance
-which would save him from unpleasant consequences—perhaps even justify
-his insincerity by manifesting its prudence. And in this point of
-trusting to some throw of fortune’s dice, Godfrey can hardly be called
-specially old-fashioned. Favourable Chance, I fancy, is the god of all
-men who follow their own devices instead of obeying a law they believe
-in. Let even a polished man of these days get into a position he is
-ashamed to avow, and his mind will be bent on all the possible issues
-that may deliver him from the calculable results of that position. Let
-him live outside his income, or shirk the resolute honest work that
-brings wages, and he will presently find himself dreaming of a possible
-benefactor, a possible simpleton who may be cajoled into using his
-interest, a possible state of mind in some possible person not yet
-forthcoming. Let him neglect the responsibilities of his office, and he
-will inevitably anchor himself on the chance that the thing left undone
-may turn out not to be of the supposed importance. Let him betray his
-friend’s confidence, and he will adore that same cunning complexity
-called Chance, which gives him the hope that his friend will never
-know. Let him forsake a decent craft that he may pursue the gentilities
-of a profession to which nature never called him, and his religion will
-infallibly be the worship of blessed Chance, which he will believe in
-as the mighty creator of success. The evil principle deprecated in that
-religion is the orderly sequence by which the seed brings forth a crop
-after its kind.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER X.
-
-Justice Malam was naturally regarded in Tarley and Raveloe as a man of
-capacious mind, seeing that he could draw much wider conclusions
-without evidence than could be expected of his neighbours who were not
-on the Commission of the Peace. Such a man was not likely to neglect
-the clue of the tinder-box, and an inquiry was set on foot concerning a
-pedlar, name unknown, with curly black hair and a foreign complexion,
-carrying a box of cutlery and jewellery, and wearing large rings in his
-ears. But either because inquiry was too slow-footed to overtake him,
-or because the description applied to so many pedlars that inquiry did
-not know how to choose among them, weeks passed away, and there was no
-other result concerning the robbery than a gradual cessation of the
-excitement it had caused in Raveloe. Dunstan Cass’s absence was hardly
-a subject of remark: he had once before had a quarrel with his father,
-and had gone off, nobody knew whither, to return at the end of six
-weeks, take up his old quarters unforbidden, and swagger as usual. His
-own family, who equally expected this issue, with the sole difference
-that the Squire was determined this time to forbid him the old
-quarters, never mentioned his absence; and when his uncle Kimble or Mr.
-Osgood noticed it, the story of his having killed Wildfire, and
-committed some offence against his father, was enough to prevent
-surprise. To connect the fact of Dunsey’s disappearance with that of
-the robbery occurring on the same day, lay quite away from the track of
-every one’s thought—even Godfrey’s, who had better reason than any one
-else to know what his brother was capable of. He remembered no mention
-of the weaver between them since the time, twelve years ago, when it
-was their boyish sport to deride him; and, besides, his imagination
-constantly created an _alibi_ for Dunstan: he saw him continually in
-some congenial haunt, to which he had walked off on leaving
-Wildfire—saw him sponging on chance acquaintances, and meditating a
-return home to the old amusement of tormenting his elder brother. Even
-if any brain in Raveloe had put the said two facts together, I doubt
-whether a combination so injurious to the prescriptive respectability
-of a family with a mural monument and venerable tankards, would not
-have been suppressed as of unsound tendency. But Christmas puddings,
-brawn, and abundance of spirituous liquors, throwing the mental
-originality into the channel of nightmare, are great preservatives
-against a dangerous spontaneity of waking thought.
-
-When the robbery was talked of at the Rainbow and elsewhere, in good
-company, the balance continued to waver between the rational
-explanation founded on the tinder-box, and the theory of an
-impenetrable mystery that mocked investigation. The advocates of the
-tinder-box-and-pedlar view considered the other side a muddle-headed
-and credulous set, who, because they themselves were wall-eyed,
-supposed everybody else to have the same blank outlook; and the
-adherents of the inexplicable more than hinted that their antagonists
-were animals inclined to crow before they had found any corn—mere
-skimming-dishes in point of depth—whose clear-sightedness consisted in
-supposing there was nothing behind a barn-door because they couldn’t
-see through it; so that, though their controversy did not serve to
-elicit the fact concerning the robbery, it elicited some true opinions
-of collateral importance.
-
-But while poor Silas’s loss served thus to brush the slow current of
-Raveloe conversation, Silas himself was feeling the withering
-desolation of that bereavement about which his neighbours were arguing
-at their ease. To any one who had observed him before he lost his gold,
-it might have seemed that so withered and shrunken a life as his could
-hardly be susceptible of a bruise, could hardly endure any subtraction
-but such as would put an end to it altogether. But in reality it had
-been an eager life, filled with immediate purpose which fenced him in
-from the wide, cheerless unknown. It had been a clinging life; and
-though the object round which its fibres had clung was a dead disrupted
-thing, it satisfied the need for clinging. But now the fence was broken
-down—the support was snatched away. Marner’s thoughts could no longer
-move in their old round, and were baffled by a blank like that which
-meets a plodding ant when the earth has broken away on its homeward
-path. The loom was there, and the weaving, and the growing pattern in
-the cloth; but the bright treasure in the hole under his feet was gone;
-the prospect of handling and counting it was gone: the evening had no
-phantasm of delight to still the poor soul’s craving. The thought of
-the money he would get by his actual work could bring no joy, for its
-meagre image was only a fresh reminder of his loss; and hope was too
-heavily crushed by the sudden blow for his imagination to dwell on the
-growth of a new hoard from that small beginning.
-
-He filled up the blank with grief. As he sat weaving, he every now and
-then moaned low, like one in pain: it was the sign that his thoughts
-had come round again to the sudden chasm—to the empty evening-time. And
-all the evening, as he sat in his loneliness by his dull fire, he
-leaned his elbows on his knees, and clasped his head with his hands,
-and moaned very low—not as one who seeks to be heard.
-
-And yet he was not utterly forsaken in his trouble. The repulsion
-Marner had always created in his neighbours was partly dissipated by
-the new light in which this misfortune had shown him. Instead of a man
-who had more cunning than honest folks could come by, and, what was
-worse, had not the inclination to use that cunning in a neighbourly
-way, it was now apparent that Silas had not cunning enough to keep his
-own. He was generally spoken of as a “poor mushed creatur”; and that
-avoidance of his neighbours, which had before been referred to his
-ill-will and to a probable addiction to worse company, was now
-considered mere craziness.
-
-This change to a kindlier feeling was shown in various ways. The odour
-of Christmas cooking being on the wind, it was the season when
-superfluous pork and black puddings are suggestive of charity in
-well-to-do families; and Silas’s misfortune had brought him uppermost
-in the memory of housekeepers like Mrs. Osgood. Mr. Crackenthorp, too,
-while he admonished Silas that his money had probably been taken from
-him because he thought too much of it and never came to church,
-enforced the doctrine by a present of pigs’ pettitoes, well calculated
-to dissipate unfounded prejudices against the clerical character.
-Neighbours who had nothing but verbal consolation to give showed a
-disposition not only to greet Silas and discuss his misfortune at some
-length when they encountered him in the village, but also to take the
-trouble of calling at his cottage and getting him to repeat all the
-details on the very spot; and then they would try to cheer him by
-saying, “Well, Master Marner, you’re no worse off nor other poor folks,
-after all; and if you was to be crippled, the parish ’ud give you a
-’lowance.”
-
-I suppose one reason why we are seldom able to comfort our neighbours
-with our words is that our goodwill gets adulterated, in spite of
-ourselves, before it can pass our lips. We can send black puddings and
-pettitoes without giving them a flavour of our own egoism; but language
-is a stream that is almost sure to smack of a mingled soil. There was a
-fair proportion of kindness in Raveloe; but it was often of a beery and
-bungling sort, and took the shape least allied to the complimentary and
-hypocritical.
-
-Mr. Macey, for example, coming one evening expressly to let Silas know
-that recent events had given him the advantage of standing more
-favourably in the opinion of a man whose judgment was not formed
-lightly, opened the conversation by saying, as soon as he had seated
-himself and adjusted his thumbs—
-
-“Come, Master Marner, why, you’ve no call to sit a-moaning. You’re a
-deal better off to ha’ lost your money, nor to ha’ kep it by foul
-means. I used to think, when you first come into these parts, as you
-were no better nor you should be; you were younger a deal than what you
-are now; but you were allays a staring, white-faced creatur, partly
-like a bald-faced calf, as I may say. But there’s no knowing: it isn’t
-every queer-looksed thing as Old Harry’s had the making of—I mean,
-speaking o’ toads and such; for they’re often harmless, like, and
-useful against varmin. And it’s pretty much the same wi’ you, as fur as
-I can see. Though as to the yarbs and stuff to cure the breathing, if
-you brought that sort o’ knowledge from distant parts, you might ha’
-been a bit freer of it. And if the knowledge wasn’t well come by, why,
-you might ha’ made up for it by coming to church reg’lar; for, as for
-the children as the Wise Woman charmed, I’ve been at the christening of
-’em again and again, and they took the water just as well. And that’s
-reasonable; for if Old Harry’s a mind to do a bit o’ kindness for a
-holiday, like, who’s got anything against it? That’s my thinking; and
-I’ve been clerk o’ this parish forty year, and I know, when the parson
-and me does the cussing of a Ash Wednesday, there’s no cussing o’ folks
-as have a mind to be cured without a doctor, let Kimble say what he
-will. And so, Master Marner, as I was saying—for there’s windings i’
-things as they may carry you to the fur end o’ the prayer-book afore
-you get back to ’em—my advice is, as you keep up your sperrits; for as
-for thinking you’re a deep un, and ha’ got more inside you nor ’ull
-bear daylight, I’m not o’ that opinion at all, and so I tell the
-neighbours. For, says I, you talk o’ Master Marner making out a
-tale—why, it’s nonsense, that is: it ’ud take a ’cute man to make a
-tale like that; and, says I, he looked as scared as a rabbit.”
-
-During this discursive address Silas had continued motionless in his
-previous attitude, leaning his elbows on his knees, and pressing his
-hands against his head. Mr. Macey, not doubting that he had been
-listened to, paused, in the expectation of some appreciatory reply, but
-Marner remained silent. He had a sense that the old man meant to be
-good-natured and neighbourly; but the kindness fell on him as sunshine
-falls on the wretched—he had no heart to taste it, and felt that it was
-very far off him.
-
-“Come, Master Marner, have you got nothing to say to that?” said Mr.
-Macey at last, with a slight accent of impatience.
-
-“Oh,” said Marner, slowly, shaking his head between his hands, “I thank
-you—thank you—kindly.”
-
-“Aye, aye, to be sure: I thought you would,” said Mr. Macey; “and my
-advice is—have you got a Sunday suit?”
-
-“No,” said Marner.
-
-“I doubted it was so,” said Mr. Macey. “Now, let me advise you to get a
-Sunday suit: there’s Tookey, he’s a poor creatur, but he’s got my
-tailoring business, and some o’ my money in it, and he shall make a
-suit at a low price, and give you trust, and then you can come to
-church, and be a bit neighbourly. Why, you’ve never heared me say
-“Amen” since you come into these parts, and I recommend you to lose no
-time, for it’ll be poor work when Tookey has it all to himself, for I
-mayn’t be equil to stand i’ the desk at all, come another winter.” Here
-Mr. Macey paused, perhaps expecting some sign of emotion in his hearer;
-but not observing any, he went on. “And as for the money for the suit
-o’ clothes, why, you get a matter of a pound a-week at your weaving,
-Master Marner, and you’re a young man, eh, for all you look so mushed.
-Why, you couldn’t ha’ been five-and-twenty when you come into these
-parts, eh?”
-
-Silas started a little at the change to a questioning tone, and
-answered mildly, “I don’t know; I can’t rightly say—it’s a long while
-since.”
-
-After receiving such an answer as this, it is not surprising that Mr.
-Macey observed, later on in the evening at the Rainbow, that Marner’s
-head was “all of a muddle”, and that it was to be doubted if he ever
-knew when Sunday came round, which showed him a worse heathen than many
-a dog.
-
-Another of Silas’s comforters, besides Mr. Macey, came to him with a
-mind highly charged on the same topic. This was Mrs. Winthrop, the
-wheelwright’s wife. The inhabitants of Raveloe were not severely
-regular in their church-going, and perhaps there was hardly a person in
-the parish who would not have held that to go to church every Sunday in
-the calendar would have shown a greedy desire to stand well with
-Heaven, and get an undue advantage over their neighbours—a wish to be
-better than the “common run”, that would have implied a reflection on
-those who had had godfathers and godmothers as well as themselves, and
-had an equal right to the burying-service. At the same time, it was
-understood to be requisite for all who were not household servants, or
-young men, to take the sacrament at one of the great festivals: Squire
-Cass himself took it on Christmas-day; while those who were held to be
-“good livers” went to church with greater, though still with moderate,
-frequency.
-
-Mrs. Winthrop was one of these: she was in all respects a woman of
-scrupulous conscience, so eager for duties that life seemed to offer
-them too scantily unless she rose at half-past four, though this threw
-a scarcity of work over the more advanced hours of the morning, which
-it was a constant problem with her to remove. Yet she had not the
-vixenish temper which is sometimes supposed to be a necessary condition
-of such habits: she was a very mild, patient woman, whose nature it was
-to seek out all the sadder and more serious elements of life, and
-pasture her mind upon them. She was the person always first thought of
-in Raveloe when there was illness or death in a family, when leeches
-were to be applied, or there was a sudden disappointment in a monthly
-nurse. She was a “comfortable woman”—good-looking, fresh-complexioned,
-having her lips always slightly screwed, as if she felt herself in a
-sick-room with the doctor or the clergyman present. But she was never
-whimpering; no one had seen her shed tears; she was simply grave and
-inclined to shake her head and sigh, almost imperceptibly, like a
-funereal mourner who is not a relation. It seemed surprising that Ben
-Winthrop, who loved his quart-pot and his joke, got along so well with
-Dolly; but she took her husband’s jokes and joviality as patiently as
-everything else, considering that “men _would_ be so”, and viewing the
-stronger sex in the light of animals whom it had pleased Heaven to make
-naturally troublesome, like bulls and turkey-cocks.
-
-This good wholesome woman could hardly fail to have her mind drawn
-strongly towards Silas Marner, now that he appeared in the light of a
-sufferer; and one Sunday afternoon she took her little boy Aaron with
-her, and went to call on Silas, carrying in her hand some small
-lard-cakes, flat paste-like articles much esteemed in Raveloe. Aaron,
-an apple-cheeked youngster of seven, with a clean starched frill which
-looked like a plate for the apples, needed all his adventurous
-curiosity to embolden him against the possibility that the big-eyed
-weaver might do him some bodily injury; and his dubiety was much
-increased when, on arriving at the Stone-pits, they heard the
-mysterious sound of the loom.
-
-“Ah, it is as I thought,” said Mrs. Winthrop, sadly.
-
-They had to knock loudly before Silas heard them; but when he did come
-to the door he showed no impatience, as he would once have done, at a
-visit that had been unasked for and unexpected. Formerly, his heart had
-been as a locked casket with its treasure inside; but now the casket
-was empty, and the lock was broken. Left groping in darkness, with his
-prop utterly gone, Silas had inevitably a sense, though a dull and
-half-despairing one, that if any help came to him it must come from
-without; and there was a slight stirring of expectation at the sight of
-his fellow-men, a faint consciousness of dependence on their goodwill.
-He opened the door wide to admit Dolly, but without otherwise returning
-her greeting than by moving the armchair a few inches as a sign that
-she was to sit down in it. Dolly, as soon as she was seated, removed
-the white cloth that covered her lard-cakes, and said in her gravest
-way—
-
-“I’d a baking yisterday, Master Marner, and the lard-cakes turned out
-better nor common, and I’d ha’ asked you to accept some, if you’d
-thought well. I don’t eat such things myself, for a bit o’ bread’s what
-I like from one year’s end to the other; but men’s stomichs are made so
-comical, they want a change—they do, I know, God help ’em.”
-
-Dolly sighed gently as she held out the cakes to Silas, who thanked her
-kindly and looked very close at them, absently, being accustomed to
-look so at everything he took into his hand—eyed all the while by the
-wondering bright orbs of the small Aaron, who had made an outwork of
-his mother’s chair, and was peeping round from behind it.
-
-“There’s letters pricked on ’em,” said Dolly. “I can’t read ’em myself,
-and there’s nobody, not Mr. Macey himself, rightly knows what they
-mean; but they’ve a good meaning, for they’re the same as is on the
-pulpit-cloth at church. What are they, Aaron, my dear?”
-
-Aaron retreated completely behind his outwork.
-
-“Oh, go, that’s naughty,” said his mother, mildly. “Well, whativer the
-letters are, they’ve a good meaning; and it’s a stamp as has been in
-our house, Ben says, ever since he was a little un, and his mother used
-to put it on the cakes, and I’ve allays put it on too; for if there’s
-any good, we’ve need of it i’ this world.”
-
-“It’s I. H. S.,” said Silas, at which proof of learning Aaron peeped
-round the chair again.
-
-“Well, to be sure, you can read ’em off,” said Dolly. “Ben’s read ’em
-to me many and many a time, but they slip out o’ my mind again; the
-more’s the pity, for they’re good letters, else they wouldn’t be in the
-church; and so I prick ’em on all the loaves and all the cakes, though
-sometimes they won’t hold, because o’ the rising—for, as I said, if
-there’s any good to be got we’ve need of it i’ this world—that we have;
-and I hope they’ll bring good to you, Master Marner, for it’s wi’ that
-will I brought you the cakes; and you see the letters have held better
-nor common.”
-
-Silas was as unable to interpret the letters as Dolly, but there was no
-possibility of misunderstanding the desire to give comfort that made
-itself heard in her quiet tones. He said, with more feeling than
-before—“Thank you—thank you kindly.” But he laid down the cakes and
-seated himself absently—drearily unconscious of any distinct benefit
-towards which the cakes and the letters, or even Dolly’s kindness,
-could tend for him.
-
-“Ah, if there’s good anywhere, we’ve need of it,” repeated Dolly, who
-did not lightly forsake a serviceable phrase. She looked at Silas
-pityingly as she went on. “But you didn’t hear the church-bells this
-morning, Master Marner? I doubt you didn’t know it was Sunday. Living
-so lone here, you lose your count, I daresay; and then, when your loom
-makes a noise, you can’t hear the bells, more partic’lar now the frost
-kills the sound.”
-
-“Yes, I did; I heard ’em,” said Silas, to whom Sunday bells were a mere
-accident of the day, and not part of its sacredness. There had been no
-bells in Lantern Yard.
-
-“Dear heart!” said Dolly, pausing before she spoke again. “But what a
-pity it is you should work of a Sunday, and not clean yourself—if you
-_didn’t_ go to church; for if you’d a roasting bit, it might be as you
-couldn’t leave it, being a lone man. But there’s the bakehus, if you
-could make up your mind to spend a twopence on the oven now and
-then,—not every week, in course—I shouldn’t like to do that myself,—you
-might carry your bit o’ dinner there, for it’s nothing but right to
-have a bit o’ summat hot of a Sunday, and not to make it as you can’t
-know your dinner from Saturday. But now, upo’ Christmas-day, this
-blessed Christmas as is ever coming, if you was to take your dinner to
-the bakehus, and go to church, and see the holly and the yew, and hear
-the anthim, and then take the sacramen’, you’d be a deal the better,
-and you’d know which end you stood on, and you could put your trust i’
-Them as knows better nor we do, seein’ you’d ha’ done what it lies on
-us all to do.”
-
-Dolly’s exhortation, which was an unusually long effort of speech for
-her, was uttered in the soothing persuasive tone with which she would
-have tried to prevail on a sick man to take his medicine, or a basin of
-gruel for which he had no appetite. Silas had never before been closely
-urged on the point of his absence from church, which had only been
-thought of as a part of his general queerness; and he was too direct
-and simple to evade Dolly’s appeal.
-
-“Nay, nay,” he said, “I know nothing o’ church. I’ve never been to
-church.”
-
-“No!” said Dolly, in a low tone of wonderment. Then bethinking herself
-of Silas’s advent from an unknown country, she said, “Could it ha’ been
-as they’d no church where you was born?”
-
-“Oh, yes,” said Silas, meditatively, sitting in his usual posture of
-leaning on his knees, and supporting his head. “There was churches—a
-many—it was a big town. But I knew nothing of ’em—I went to chapel.”
-
-Dolly was much puzzled at this new word, but she was rather afraid of
-inquiring further, lest “chapel” might mean some haunt of wickedness.
-After a little thought, she said—
-
-“Well, Master Marner, it’s niver too late to turn over a new leaf, and
-if you’ve niver had no church, there’s no telling the good it’ll do
-you. For I feel so set up and comfortable as niver was, when I’ve been
-and heard the prayers, and the singing to the praise and glory o’ God,
-as Mr. Macey gives out—and Mr. Crackenthorp saying good words, and more
-partic’lar on Sacramen’ Day; and if a bit o’ trouble comes, I feel as I
-can put up wi’ it, for I’ve looked for help i’ the right quarter, and
-gev myself up to Them as we must all give ourselves up to at the last;
-and if we’n done our part, it isn’t to be believed as Them as are above
-us ’ull be worse nor we are, and come short o’ Their’n.”
-
-Poor Dolly’s exposition of her simple Raveloe theology fell rather
-unmeaningly on Silas’s ears, for there was no word in it that could
-rouse a memory of what he had known as religion, and his comprehension
-was quite baffled by the plural pronoun, which was no heresy of
-Dolly’s, but only her way of avoiding a presumptuous familiarity. He
-remained silent, not feeling inclined to assent to the part of Dolly’s
-speech which he fully understood—her recommendation that he should go
-to church. Indeed, Silas was so unaccustomed to talk beyond the brief
-questions and answers necessary for the transaction of his simple
-business, that words did not easily come to him without the urgency of
-a distinct purpose.
-
-But now, little Aaron, having become used to the weaver’s awful
-presence, had advanced to his mother’s side, and Silas, seeming to
-notice him for the first time, tried to return Dolly’s signs of
-good-will by offering the lad a bit of lard-cake. Aaron shrank back a
-little, and rubbed his head against his mother’s shoulder, but still
-thought the piece of cake worth the risk of putting his hand out for
-it.
-
-“Oh, for shame, Aaron,” said his mother, taking him on her lap,
-however; “why, you don’t want cake again yet awhile. He’s wonderful
-hearty,” she went on, with a little sigh—“that he is, God knows. He’s
-my youngest, and we spoil him sadly, for either me or the father must
-allays hev him in our sight—that we must.”
-
-She stroked Aaron’s brown head, and thought it must do Master Marner
-good to see such a “pictur of a child”. But Marner, on the other side
-of the hearth, saw the neat-featured rosy face as a mere dim round,
-with two dark spots in it.
-
-“And he’s got a voice like a bird—you wouldn’t think,” Dolly went on;
-“he can sing a Christmas carril as his father’s taught him; and I take
-it for a token as he’ll come to good, as he can learn the good tunes so
-quick. Come, Aaron, stan’ up and sing the carril to Master Marner,
-come.”
-
-Aaron replied by rubbing his forehead against his mother’s shoulder.
-
-“Oh, that’s naughty,” said Dolly, gently. “Stan’ up, when mother tells
-you, and let me hold the cake till you’ve done.”
-
-Aaron was not indisposed to display his talents, even to an ogre, under
-protecting circumstances; and after a few more signs of coyness,
-consisting chiefly in rubbing the backs of his hands over his eyes, and
-then peeping between them at Master Marner, to see if he looked anxious
-for the “carril”, he at length allowed his head to be duly adjusted,
-and standing behind the table, which let him appear above it only as
-far as his broad frill, so that he looked like a cherubic head
-untroubled with a body, he began with a clear chirp, and in a melody
-that had the rhythm of an industrious hammer
-
-“God rest you, merry gentlemen,
-Let nothing you dismay,
-For Jesus Christ our Savior
-Was born on Christmas-day.”
-
-
-Dolly listened with a devout look, glancing at Marner in some
-confidence that this strain would help to allure him to church.
-
-“That’s Christmas music,” she said, when Aaron had ended, and had
-secured his piece of cake again. “There’s no other music equil to the
-Christmas music—“Hark the erol angils sing.” And you may judge what it
-is at church, Master Marner, with the bassoon and the voices, as you
-can’t help thinking you’ve got to a better place a’ready—for I wouldn’t
-speak ill o’ this world, seeing as Them put us in it as knows best—but
-what wi’ the drink, and the quarrelling, and the bad illnesses, and the
-hard dying, as I’ve seen times and times, one’s thankful to hear of a
-better. The boy sings pretty, don’t he, Master Marner?”
-
-“Yes,” said Silas, absently, “very pretty.”
-
-The Christmas carol, with its hammer-like rhythm, had fallen on his
-ears as strange music, quite unlike a hymn, and could have none of the
-effect Dolly contemplated. But he wanted to show her that he was
-grateful, and the only mode that occurred to him was to offer Aaron a
-bit more cake.
-
-“Oh, no, thank you, Master Marner,” said Dolly, holding down Aaron’s
-willing hands. “We must be going home now. And so I wish you good-bye,
-Master Marner; and if you ever feel anyways bad in your inside, as you
-can’t fend for yourself, I’ll come and clean up for you, and get you a
-bit o’ victual, and willing. But I beg and pray of you to leave off
-weaving of a Sunday, for it’s bad for soul and body—and the money as
-comes i’ that way ’ull be a bad bed to lie down on at the last, if it
-doesn’t fly away, nobody knows where, like the white frost. And you’ll
-excuse me being that free with you, Master Marner, for I wish you
-well—I do. Make your bow, Aaron.”
-
-Silas said “Good-bye, and thank you kindly,” as he opened the door for
-Dolly, but he couldn’t help feeling relieved when she was gone—relieved
-that he might weave again and moan at his ease. Her simple view of life
-and its comforts, by which she had tried to cheer him, was only like a
-report of unknown objects, which his imagination could not fashion. The
-fountains of human love and of faith in a divine love had not yet been
-unlocked, and his soul was still the shrunken rivulet, with only this
-difference, that its little groove of sand was blocked up, and it
-wandered confusedly against dark obstruction.
-
-And so, notwithstanding the honest persuasions of Mr. Macey and Dolly
-Winthrop, Silas spent his Christmas-day in loneliness, eating his meat
-in sadness of heart, though the meat had come to him as a neighbourly
-present. In the morning he looked out on the black frost that seemed to
-press cruelly on every blade of grass, while the half-icy red pool
-shivered under the bitter wind; but towards evening the snow began to
-fall, and curtained from him even that dreary outlook, shutting him
-close up with his narrow grief. And he sat in his robbed home through
-the livelong evening, not caring to close his shutters or lock his
-door, pressing his head between his hands and moaning, till the cold
-grasped him and told him that his fire was grey.
-
-Nobody in this world but himself knew that he was the same Silas Marner
-who had once loved his fellow with tender love, and trusted in an
-unseen goodness. Even to himself that past experience had become dim.
-
-But in Raveloe village the bells rang merrily, and the church was
-fuller than all through the rest of the year, with red faces among the
-abundant dark-green boughs—faces prepared for a longer service than
-usual by an odorous breakfast of toast and ale. Those green boughs, the
-hymn and anthem never heard but at Christmas—even the Athanasian Creed,
-which was discriminated from the others only as being longer and of
-exceptional virtue, since it was only read on rare occasions—brought a
-vague exulting sense, for which the grown men could as little have
-found words as the children, that something great and mysterious had
-been done for them in heaven above and in earth below, which they were
-appropriating by their presence. And then the red faces made their way
-through the black biting frost to their own homes, feeling themselves
-free for the rest of the day to eat, drink, and be merry, and using
-that Christian freedom without diffidence.
-
-At Squire Cass’s family party that day nobody mentioned Dunstan—nobody
-was sorry for his absence, or feared it would be too long. The doctor
-and his wife, uncle and aunt Kimble, were there, and the annual
-Christmas talk was carried through without any omissions, rising to the
-climax of Mr. Kimble’s experience when he walked the London hospitals
-thirty years back, together with striking professional anecdotes then
-gathered. Whereupon cards followed, with aunt Kimble’s annual failure
-to follow suit, and uncle Kimble’s irascibility concerning the odd
-trick which was rarely explicable to him, when it was not on his side,
-without a general visitation of tricks to see that they were formed on
-sound principles: the whole being accompanied by a strong steaming
-odour of spirits-and-water.
-
-But the party on Christmas-day, being a strictly family party, was not
-the pre-eminently brilliant celebration of the season at the Red House.
-It was the great dance on New Year’s Eve that made the glory of Squire
-Cass’s hospitality, as of his forefathers’, time out of mind. This was
-the occasion when all the society of Raveloe and Tarley, whether old
-acquaintances separated by long rutty distances, or cooled
-acquaintances separated by misunderstandings concerning runaway calves,
-or acquaintances founded on intermittent condescension, counted on
-meeting and on comporting themselves with mutual appropriateness. This
-was the occasion on which fair dames who came on pillions sent their
-bandboxes before them, supplied with more than their evening costume;
-for the feast was not to end with a single evening, like a paltry town
-entertainment, where the whole supply of eatables is put on the table
-at once, and bedding is scanty. The Red House was provisioned as if for
-a siege; and as for the spare feather-beds ready to be laid on floors,
-they were as plentiful as might naturally be expected in a family that
-had killed its own geese for many generations.
-
-Godfrey Cass was looking forward to this New Year’s Eve with a foolish
-reckless longing, that made him half deaf to his importunate companion,
-Anxiety.
-
-“Dunsey will be coming home soon: there will be a great blow-up, and
-how will you bribe his spite to silence?” said Anxiety.
-
-“Oh, he won’t come home before New Year’s Eve, perhaps,” said Godfrey;
-“and I shall sit by Nancy then, and dance with her, and get a kind look
-from her in spite of herself.”
-
-“But money is wanted in another quarter,” said Anxiety, in a louder
-voice, “and how will you get it without selling your mother’s diamond
-pin? And if you don’t get it...?”
-
-“Well, but something may happen to make things easier. At any rate,
-there’s one pleasure for me close at hand: Nancy is coming.”
-
-“Yes, and suppose your father should bring matters to a pass that will
-oblige you to decline marrying her—and to give your reasons?”
-
-“Hold your tongue, and don’t worry me. I can see Nancy’s eyes, just as
-they will look at me, and feel her hand in mine already.”
-
-But Anxiety went on, though in noisy Christmas company; refusing to be
-utterly quieted even by much drinking.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XI.
-
-Some women, I grant, would not appear to advantage seated on a pillion,
-and attired in a drab joseph and a drab beaver-bonnet, with a crown
-resembling a small stew-pan; for a garment suggesting a coachman’s
-greatcoat, cut out under an exiguity of cloth that would only allow of
-miniature capes, is not well adapted to conceal deficiencies of
-contour, nor is drab a colour that will throw sallow cheeks into lively
-contrast. It was all the greater triumph to Miss Nancy Lammeter’s
-beauty that she looked thoroughly bewitching in that costume, as,
-seated on the pillion behind her tall, erect father, she held one arm
-round him, and looked down, with open-eyed anxiety, at the treacherous
-snow-covered pools and puddles, which sent up formidable splashings of
-mud under the stamp of Dobbin’s foot. A painter would, perhaps, have
-preferred her in those moments when she was free from
-self-consciousness; but certainly the bloom on her cheeks was at its
-highest point of contrast with the surrounding drab when she arrived at
-the door of the Red House, and saw Mr. Godfrey Cass ready to lift her
-from the pillion. She wished her sister Priscilla had come up at the
-same time behind the servant, for then she would have contrived that
-Mr. Godfrey should have lifted off Priscilla first, and, in the
-meantime, she would have persuaded her father to go round to the
-horse-block instead of alighting at the door-steps. It was very
-painful, when you had made it quite clear to a young man that you were
-determined not to marry him, however much he might wish it, that he
-would still continue to pay you marked attentions; besides, why didn’t
-he always show the same attentions, if he meant them sincerely, instead
-of being so strange as Mr. Godfrey Cass was, sometimes behaving as if
-he didn’t want to speak to her, and taking no notice of her for weeks
-and weeks, and then, all on a sudden, almost making love again?
-Moreover, it was quite plain he had no real love for her, else he would
-not let people have _that_ to say of him which they did say. Did he
-suppose that Miss Nancy Lammeter was to be won by any man, squire or no
-squire, who led a bad life? That was not what she had been used to see
-in her own father, who was the soberest and best man in that
-country-side, only a little hot and hasty now and then, if things were
-not done to the minute.
-
-All these thoughts rushed through Miss Nancy’s mind, in their habitual
-succession, in the moments between her first sight of Mr. Godfrey Cass
-standing at the door and her own arrival there. Happily, the Squire
-came out too and gave a loud greeting to her father, so that, somehow,
-under cover of this noise she seemed to find concealment for her
-confusion and neglect of any suitably formal behaviour, while she was
-being lifted from the pillion by strong arms which seemed to find her
-ridiculously small and light. And there was the best reason for
-hastening into the house at once, since the snow was beginning to fall
-again, threatening an unpleasant journey for such guests as were still
-on the road. These were a small minority; for already the afternoon was
-beginning to decline, and there would not be too much time for the
-ladies who came from a distance to attire themselves in readiness for
-the early tea which was to inspirit them for the dance.
-
-There was a buzz of voices through the house, as Miss Nancy entered,
-mingled with the scrape of a fiddle preluding in the kitchen; but the
-Lammeters were guests whose arrival had evidently been thought of so
-much that it had been watched for from the windows, for Mrs. Kimble,
-who did the honours at the Red House on these great occasions, came
-forward to meet Miss Nancy in the hall, and conduct her up-stairs. Mrs.
-Kimble was the Squire’s sister, as well as the doctor’s wife—a double
-dignity, with which her diameter was in direct proportion; so that, a
-journey up-stairs being rather fatiguing to her, she did not oppose
-Miss Nancy’s request to be allowed to find her way alone to the Blue
-Room, where the Miss Lammeters’ bandboxes had been deposited on their
-arrival in the morning.
-
-There was hardly a bedroom in the house where feminine compliments were
-not passing and feminine toilettes going forward, in various stages, in
-space made scanty by extra beds spread upon the floor; and Miss Nancy,
-as she entered the Blue Room, had to make her little formal curtsy to a
-group of six. On the one hand, there were ladies no less important than
-the two Miss Gunns, the wine merchant’s daughters from Lytherly,
-dressed in the height of fashion, with the tightest skirts and the
-shortest waists, and gazed at by Miss Ladbrook (of the Old Pastures)
-with a shyness not unsustained by inward criticism. Partly, Miss
-Ladbrook felt that her own skirt must be regarded as unduly lax by the
-Miss Gunns, and partly, that it was a pity the Miss Gunns did not show
-that judgment which she herself would show if she were in their place,
-by stopping a little on this side of the fashion. On the other hand,
-Mrs. Ladbrook was standing in skull-cap and front, with her turban in
-her hand, curtsying and smiling blandly and saying, “After you, ma’am,”
-to another lady in similar circumstances, who had politely offered the
-precedence at the looking-glass.
-
-But Miss Nancy had no sooner made her curtsy than an elderly lady came
-forward, whose full white muslin kerchief, and mob-cap round her curls
-of smooth grey hair, were in daring contrast with the puffed yellow
-satins and top-knotted caps of her neighbours. She approached Miss
-Nancy with much primness, and said, with a slow, treble suavity—
-
-“Niece, I hope I see you well in health.” Miss Nancy kissed her aunt’s
-cheek dutifully, and answered, with the same sort of amiable primness,
-“Quite well, I thank you, aunt; and I hope I see you the same.”
-
-“Thank you, niece; I keep my health for the present. And how is my
-brother-in-law?”
-
-These dutiful questions and answers were continued until it was
-ascertained in detail that the Lammeters were all as well as usual, and
-the Osgoods likewise, also that niece Priscilla must certainly arrive
-shortly, and that travelling on pillions in snowy weather was
-unpleasant, though a joseph was a great protection. Then Nancy was
-formally introduced to her aunt’s visitors, the Miss Gunns, as being
-the daughters of a mother known to _their_ mother, though now for the
-first time induced to make a journey into these parts; and these ladies
-were so taken by surprise at finding such a lovely face and figure in
-an out-of-the-way country place, that they began to feel some curiosity
-about the dress she would put on when she took off her joseph. Miss
-Nancy, whose thoughts were always conducted with the propriety and
-moderation conspicuous in her manners, remarked to herself that the
-Miss Gunns were rather hard-featured than otherwise, and that such very
-low dresses as they wore might have been attributed to vanity if their
-shoulders had been pretty, but that, being as they were, it was not
-reasonable to suppose that they showed their necks from a love of
-display, but rather from some obligation not inconsistent with sense
-and modesty. She felt convinced, as she opened her box, that this must
-be her aunt Osgood’s opinion, for Miss Nancy’s mind resembled her
-aunt’s to a degree that everybody said was surprising, considering the
-kinship was on Mr. Osgood’s side; and though you might not have
-supposed it from the formality of their greeting, there was a devoted
-attachment and mutual admiration between aunt and niece. Even Miss
-Nancy’s refusal of her cousin Gilbert Osgood (on the ground solely that
-he was her cousin), though it had grieved her aunt greatly, had not in
-the least cooled the preference which had determined her to leave Nancy
-several of her hereditary ornaments, let Gilbert’s future wife be whom
-she might.
-
-Three of the ladies quickly retired, but the Miss Gunns were quite
-content that Mrs. Osgood’s inclination to remain with her niece gave
-them also a reason for staying to see the rustic beauty’s toilette. And
-it was really a pleasure—from the first opening of the bandbox, where
-everything smelt of lavender and rose-leaves, to the clasping of the
-small coral necklace that fitted closely round her little white neck.
-Everything belonging to Miss Nancy was of delicate purity and
-nattiness: not a crease was where it had no business to be, not a bit
-of her linen professed whiteness without fulfilling its profession; the
-very pins on her pincushion were stuck in after a pattern from which
-she was careful to allow no aberration; and as for her own person, it
-gave the same idea of perfect unvarying neatness as the body of a
-little bird. It is true that her light-brown hair was cropped behind
-like a boy’s, and was dressed in front in a number of flat rings, that
-lay quite away from her face; but there was no sort of coiffure that
-could make Miss Nancy’s cheek and neck look otherwise than pretty; and
-when at last she stood complete in her silvery twilled silk, her lace
-tucker, her coral necklace, and coral ear-drops, the Miss Gunns could
-see nothing to criticise except her hands, which bore the traces of
-butter-making, cheese-crushing, and even still coarser work. But Miss
-Nancy was not ashamed of that, for even while she was dressing she
-narrated to her aunt how she and Priscilla had packed their boxes
-yesterday, because this morning was baking morning, and since they were
-leaving home, it was desirable to make a good supply of meat-pies for
-the kitchen; and as she concluded this judicious remark, she turned to
-the Miss Gunns that she might not commit the rudeness of not including
-them in the conversation. The Miss Gunns smiled stiffly, and thought
-what a pity it was that these rich country people, who could afford to
-buy such good clothes (really Miss Nancy’s lace and silk were very
-costly), should be brought up in utter ignorance and vulgarity. She
-actually said “mate” for “meat”, “’appen” for “perhaps”, and “oss” for
-“horse”, which, to young ladies living in good Lytherly society, who
-habitually said ’orse, even in domestic privacy, and only said ’appen
-on the right occasions, was necessarily shocking. Miss Nancy, indeed,
-had never been to any school higher than Dame Tedman’s: her
-acquaintance with profane literature hardly went beyond the rhymes she
-had worked in her large sampler under the lamb and the shepherdess; and
-in order to balance an account, she was obliged to effect her
-subtraction by removing visible metallic shillings and sixpences from a
-visible metallic total. There is hardly a servant-maid in these days
-who is not better informed than Miss Nancy; yet she had the essential
-attributes of a lady—high veracity, delicate honour in her dealings,
-deference to others, and refined personal habits,—and lest these should
-not suffice to convince grammatical fair ones that her feelings can at
-all resemble theirs, I will add that she was slightly proud and
-exacting, and as constant in her affection towards a baseless opinion
-as towards an erring lover.
-
-The anxiety about sister Priscilla, which had grown rather active by
-the time the coral necklace was clasped, was happily ended by the
-entrance of that cheerful-looking lady herself, with a face made blowsy
-by cold and damp. After the first questions and greetings, she turned
-to Nancy, and surveyed her from head to foot—then wheeled her round, to
-ascertain that the back view was equally faultless.
-
-“What do you think o’ _these_ gowns, aunt Osgood?” said Priscilla,
-while Nancy helped her to unrobe.
-
-“Very handsome indeed, niece,” said Mrs. Osgood, with a slight increase
-of formality. She always thought niece Priscilla too rough.
-
-“I’m obliged to have the same as Nancy, you know, for all I’m five
-years older, and it makes me look yallow; for she never _will_ have
-anything without I have mine just like it, because she wants us to look
-like sisters. And I tell her, folks ’ull think it’s my weakness makes
-me fancy as I shall look pretty in what she looks pretty in. For I _am_
-ugly—there’s no denying that: I feature my father’s family. But, law! I
-don’t mind, do you?” Priscilla here turned to the Miss Gunns, rattling
-on in too much preoccupation with the delight of talking, to notice
-that her candour was not appreciated. “The pretty uns do for
-fly-catchers—they keep the men off us. I’ve no opinion o’ the men, Miss
-Gunn—I don’t know what _you_ have. And as for fretting and stewing
-about what _they_’ll think of you from morning till night, and making
-your life uneasy about what they’re doing when they’re out o’ your
-sight—as I tell Nancy, it’s a folly no woman need be guilty of, if
-she’s got a good father and a good home: let her leave it to them as
-have got no fortin, and can’t help themselves. As I say, Mr.
-Have-your-own-way is the best husband, and the only one I’d ever
-promise to obey. I know it isn’t pleasant, when you’ve been used to
-living in a big way, and managing hogsheads and all that, to go and put
-your nose in by somebody else’s fireside, or to sit down by yourself to
-a scrag or a knuckle; but, thank God! my father’s a sober man and
-likely to live; and if you’ve got a man by the chimney-corner, it
-doesn’t matter if he’s childish—the business needn’t be broke up.”
-
-The delicate process of getting her narrow gown over her head without
-injury to her smooth curls, obliged Miss Priscilla to pause in this
-rapid survey of life, and Mrs. Osgood seized the opportunity of rising
-and saying—
-
-“Well, niece, you’ll follow us. The Miss Gunns will like to go down.”
-
-“Sister,” said Nancy, when they were alone, “you’ve offended the Miss
-Gunns, I’m sure.”
-
-“What have I done, child?” said Priscilla, in some alarm.
-
-“Why, you asked them if they minded about being ugly—you’re so very
-blunt.”
-
-“Law, did I? Well, it popped out: it’s a mercy I said no more, for I’m
-a bad un to live with folks when they don’t like the truth. But as for
-being ugly, look at me, child, in this silver-coloured silk—I told you
-how it ’ud be—I look as yallow as a daffadil. Anybody ’ud say you
-wanted to make a mawkin of me.”
-
-“No, Priscy, don’t say so. I begged and prayed of you not to let us
-have this silk if you’d like another better. I was willing to have
-_your_ choice, you know I was,” said Nancy, in anxious
-self-vindication.
-
-“Nonsense, child! you know you’d set your heart on this; and reason
-good, for you’re the colour o’ cream. It ’ud be fine doings for you to
-dress yourself to suit _my_ skin. What I find fault with, is that
-notion o’ yours as I must dress myself just like you. But you do as you
-like with me—you always did, from when first you begun to walk. If you
-wanted to go the field’s length, the field’s length you’d go; and there
-was no whipping you, for you looked as prim and innicent as a daisy all
-the while.”
-
-“Priscy,” said Nancy, gently, as she fastened a coral necklace, exactly
-like her own, round Priscilla’s neck, which was very far from being
-like her own, “I’m sure I’m willing to give way as far as is right, but
-who shouldn’t dress alike if it isn’t sisters? Would you have us go
-about looking as if we were no kin to one another—us that have got no
-mother and not another sister in the world? I’d do what was right, if I
-dressed in a gown dyed with cheese-colouring; and I’d rather you’d
-choose, and let me wear what pleases you.”
-
-“There you go again! You’d come round to the same thing if one talked
-to you from Saturday night till Saturday morning. It’ll be fine fun to
-see how you’ll master your husband and never raise your voice above the
-singing o’ the kettle all the while. I like to see the men mastered!”
-
-“Don’t talk _so_, Priscy,” said Nancy, blushing. “You know I don’t mean
-ever to be married.”
-
-“Oh, you never mean a fiddlestick’s end!” said Priscilla, as she
-arranged her discarded dress, and closed her bandbox. “Who shall _I_
-have to work for when father’s gone, if you are to go and take notions
-in your head and be an old maid, because some folks are no better than
-they should be? I haven’t a bit o’ patience with you—sitting on an
-addled egg for ever, as if there was never a fresh un in the world. One
-old maid’s enough out o’ two sisters; and I shall do credit to a single
-life, for God A’mighty meant me for it. Come, we can go down now. I’m
-as ready as a mawkin _can_ be—there’s nothing awanting to frighten the
-crows, now I’ve got my ear-droppers in.”
-
-As the two Miss Lammeters walked into the large parlour together, any
-one who did not know the character of both might certainly have
-supposed that the reason why the square-shouldered, clumsy,
-high-featured Priscilla wore a dress the facsimile of her pretty
-sister’s, was either the mistaken vanity of the one, or the malicious
-contrivance of the other in order to set off her own rare beauty. But
-the good-natured self-forgetful cheeriness and common-sense of
-Priscilla would soon have dissipated the one suspicion; and the modest
-calm of Nancy’s speech and manners told clearly of a mind free from all
-disavowed devices.
-
-Places of honour had been kept for the Miss Lammeters near the head of
-the principal tea-table in the wainscoted parlour, now looking fresh
-and pleasant with handsome branches of holly, yew, and laurel, from the
-abundant growths of the old garden; and Nancy felt an inward flutter,
-that no firmness of purpose could prevent, when she saw Mr. Godfrey
-Cass advancing to lead her to a seat between himself and Mr.
-Crackenthorp, while Priscilla was called to the opposite side between
-her father and the Squire. It certainly did make some difference to
-Nancy that the lover she had given up was the young man of quite the
-highest consequence in the parish—at home in a venerable and unique
-parlour, which was the extremity of grandeur in her experience, a
-parlour where _she_ might one day have been mistress, with the
-consciousness that she was spoken of as “Madam Cass”, the Squire’s
-wife. These circumstances exalted her inward drama in her own eyes, and
-deepened the emphasis with which she declared to herself that not the
-most dazzling rank should induce her to marry a man whose conduct
-showed him careless of his character, but that, “love once, love
-always”, was the motto of a true and pure woman, and no man should ever
-have any right over her which would be a call on her to destroy the
-dried flowers that she treasured, and always would treasure, for
-Godfrey Cass’s sake. And Nancy was capable of keeping her word to
-herself under very trying conditions. Nothing but a becoming blush
-betrayed the moving thoughts that urged themselves upon her as she
-accepted the seat next to Mr. Crackenthorp; for she was so
-instinctively neat and adroit in all her actions, and her pretty lips
-met each other with such quiet firmness, that it would have been
-difficult for her to appear agitated.
-
-It was not the rector’s practice to let a charming blush pass without
-an appropriate compliment. He was not in the least lofty or
-aristocratic, but simply a merry-eyed, small-featured, grey-haired man,
-with his chin propped by an ample, many-creased white neckcloth which
-seemed to predominate over every other point in his person, and somehow
-to impress its peculiar character on his remarks; so that to have
-considered his amenities apart from his cravat would have been a
-severe, and perhaps a dangerous, effort of abstraction.
-
-“Ha, Miss Nancy,” he said, turning his head within his cravat and
-smiling down pleasantly upon her, “when anybody pretends this has been
-a severe winter, I shall tell them I saw the roses blooming on New
-Year’s Eve—eh, Godfrey, what do _you_ say?”
-
-Godfrey made no reply, and avoided looking at Nancy very markedly; for
-though these complimentary personalities were held to be in excellent
-taste in old-fashioned Raveloe society, reverent love has a politeness
-of its own which it teaches to men otherwise of small schooling. But
-the Squire was rather impatient at Godfrey’s showing himself a dull
-spark in this way. By this advanced hour of the day, the Squire was
-always in higher spirits than we have seen him in at the
-breakfast-table, and felt it quite pleasant to fulfil the hereditary
-duty of being noisily jovial and patronizing: the large silver
-snuff-box was in active service and was offered without fail to all
-neighbours from time to time, however often they might have declined
-the favour. At present, the Squire had only given an express welcome to
-the heads of families as they appeared; but always as the evening
-deepened, his hospitality rayed out more widely, till he had tapped the
-youngest guests on the back and shown a peculiar fondness for their
-presence, in the full belief that they must feel their lives made happy
-by their belonging to a parish where there was such a hearty man as
-Squire Cass to invite them and wish them well. Even in this early stage
-of the jovial mood, it was natural that he should wish to supply his
-son’s deficiencies by looking and speaking for him.
-
-“Aye, aye,” he began, offering his snuff-box to Mr. Lammeter, who for
-the second time bowed his head and waved his hand in stiff rejection of
-the offer, “us old fellows may wish ourselves young to-night, when we
-see the mistletoe-bough in the White Parlour. It’s true, most things
-are gone back’ard in these last thirty years—the country’s going down
-since the old king fell ill. But when I look at Miss Nancy here, I
-begin to think the lasses keep up their quality;—ding me if I remember
-a sample to match her, not when I was a fine young fellow, and thought
-a deal about my pigtail. No offence to you, madam,” he added, bending
-to Mrs. Crackenthorp, who sat by him, “I didn’t know _you_ when you
-were as young as Miss Nancy here.”
-
-Mrs. Crackenthorp—a small blinking woman, who fidgeted incessantly with
-her lace, ribbons, and gold chain, turning her head about and making
-subdued noises, very much like a guinea-pig that twitches its nose and
-soliloquizes in all company indiscriminately—now blinked and fidgeted
-towards the Squire, and said, “Oh, no—no offence.”
-
-This emphatic compliment of the Squire’s to Nancy was felt by others
-besides Godfrey to have a diplomatic significance; and her father gave
-a slight additional erectness to his back, as he looked across the
-table at her with complacent gravity. That grave and orderly senior was
-not going to bate a jot of his dignity by seeming elated at the notion
-of a match between his family and the Squire’s: he was gratified by any
-honour paid to his daughter; but he must see an alteration in several
-ways before his consent would be vouchsafed. His spare but healthy
-person, and high-featured firm face, that looked as if it had never
-been flushed by excess, was in strong contrast, not only with the
-Squire’s, but with the appearance of the Raveloe farmers generally—in
-accordance with a favourite saying of his own, that “breed was stronger
-than pasture”.
-
-“Miss Nancy’s wonderful like what her mother was, though; isn’t she,
-Kimble?” said the stout lady of that name, looking round for her
-husband.
-
-But Doctor Kimble (country apothecaries in old days enjoyed that title
-without authority of diploma), being a thin and agile man, was flitting
-about the room with his hands in his pockets, making himself agreeable
-to his feminine patients, with medical impartiality, and being welcomed
-everywhere as a doctor by hereditary right—not one of those miserable
-apothecaries who canvass for practice in strange neighbourhoods, and
-spend all their income in starving their one horse, but a man of
-substance, able to keep an extravagant table like the best of his
-patients. Time out of mind the Raveloe doctor had been a Kimble; Kimble
-was inherently a doctor’s name; and it was difficult to contemplate
-firmly the melancholy fact that the actual Kimble had no son, so that
-his practice might one day be handed over to a successor with the
-incongruous name of Taylor or Johnson. But in that case the wiser
-people in Raveloe would employ Dr. Blick of Flitton—as less unnatural.
-
-“Did you speak to me, my dear?” said the authentic doctor, coming
-quickly to his wife’s side; but, as if foreseeing that she would be too
-much out of breath to repeat her remark, he went on immediately—“Ha,
-Miss Priscilla, the sight of you revives the taste of that
-super-excellent pork-pie. I hope the batch isn’t near an end.”
-
-“Yes, indeed, it is, doctor,” said Priscilla; “but I’ll answer for it
-the next shall be as good. My pork-pies don’t turn out well by chance.”
-
-“Not as your doctoring does, eh, Kimble?—because folks forget to take
-your physic, eh?” said the Squire, who regarded physic and doctors as
-many loyal churchmen regard the church and the clergy—tasting a joke
-against them when he was in health, but impatiently eager for their aid
-when anything was the matter with him. He tapped his box, and looked
-round with a triumphant laugh.
-
-“Ah, she has a quick wit, my friend Priscilla has,” said the doctor,
-choosing to attribute the epigram to a lady rather than allow a
-brother-in-law that advantage over him. “She saves a little pepper to
-sprinkle over her talk—that’s the reason why she never puts too much
-into her pies. There’s my wife now, she never has an answer at her
-tongue’s end; but if I offend her, she’s sure to scarify my throat with
-black pepper the next day, or else give me the colic with watery
-greens. That’s an awful tit-for-tat.” Here the vivacious doctor made a
-pathetic grimace.
-
-“Did you ever hear the like?” said Mrs. Kimble, laughing above her
-double chin with much good-humour, aside to Mrs. Crackenthorp, who
-blinked and nodded, and seemed to intend a smile, which, by the
-correlation of forces, went off in small twitchings and noises.
-
-“I suppose that’s the sort of tit-for-tat adopted in your profession,
-Kimble, if you’ve a grudge against a patient,” said the rector.
-
-“Never do have a grudge against our patients,” said Mr. Kimble, “except
-when they leave us: and then, you see, we haven’t the chance of
-prescribing for ’em. Ha, Miss Nancy,” he continued, suddenly skipping
-to Nancy’s side, “you won’t forget your promise? You’re to save a dance
-for me, you know.”
-
-“Come, come, Kimble, don’t you be too for’ard,” said the Squire. “Give
-the young uns fair-play. There’s my son Godfrey’ll be wanting to have a
-round with you if you run off with Miss Nancy. He’s bespoke her for the
-first dance, I’ll be bound. Eh, sir! what do you say?” he continued,
-throwing himself backward, and looking at Godfrey. “Haven’t you asked
-Miss Nancy to open the dance with you?”
-
-Godfrey, sorely uncomfortable under this significant insistence about
-Nancy, and afraid to think where it would end by the time his father
-had set his usual hospitable example of drinking before and after
-supper, saw no course open but to turn to Nancy and say, with as little
-awkwardness as possible—
-
-“No; I’ve not asked her yet, but I hope she’ll consent—if somebody else
-hasn’t been before me.”
-
-“No, I’ve not engaged myself,” said Nancy, quietly, though blushingly.
-(If Mr. Godfrey founded any hopes on her consenting to dance with him,
-he would soon be undeceived; but there was no need for her to be
-uncivil.)
-
-“Then I hope you’ve no objections to dancing with me,” said Godfrey,
-beginning to lose the sense that there was anything uncomfortable in
-this arrangement.
-
-“No, no objections,” said Nancy, in a cold tone.
-
-“Ah, well, you’re a lucky fellow, Godfrey,” said uncle Kimble; “but
-you’re my godson, so I won’t stand in your way. Else I’m not so very
-old, eh, my dear?” he went on, skipping to his wife’s side again. “You
-wouldn’t mind my having a second after you were gone—not if I cried a
-good deal first?”
-
-“Come, come, take a cup o’ tea and stop your tongue, do,” said
-good-humoured Mrs. Kimble, feeling some pride in a husband who must be
-regarded as so clever and amusing by the company generally. If he had
-only not been irritable at cards!
-
-While safe, well-tested personalities were enlivening the tea in this
-way, the sound of the fiddle approaching within a distance at which it
-could be heard distinctly, made the young people look at each other
-with sympathetic impatience for the end of the meal.
-
-“Why, there’s Solomon in the hall,” said the Squire, “and playing my
-fav’rite tune, _I_ believe—“The flaxen-headed ploughboy”—he’s for
-giving us a hint as we aren’t enough in a hurry to hear him play. Bob,”
-he called out to his third long-legged son, who was at the other end of
-the room, “open the door, and tell Solomon to come in. He shall give us
-a tune here.”
-
-Bob obeyed, and Solomon walked in, fiddling as he walked, for he would
-on no account break off in the middle of a tune.
-
-“Here, Solomon,” said the Squire, with loud patronage. “Round here, my
-man. Ah, I knew it was “The flaxen-headed ploughboy”: there’s no finer
-tune.”
-
-Solomon Macey, a small hale old man with an abundant crop of long white
-hair reaching nearly to his shoulders, advanced to the indicated spot,
-bowing reverently while he fiddled, as much as to say that he respected
-the company, though he respected the key-note more. As soon as he had
-repeated the tune and lowered his fiddle, he bowed again to the Squire
-and the rector, and said, “I hope I see your honour and your reverence
-well, and wishing you health and long life and a happy New Year. And
-wishing the same to you, Mr. Lammeter, sir; and to the other gentlemen,
-and the madams, and the young lasses.”
-
-As Solomon uttered the last words, he bowed in all directions
-solicitously, lest he should be wanting in due respect. But thereupon
-he immediately began to prelude, and fell into the tune which he knew
-would be taken as a special compliment by Mr. Lammeter.
-
-“Thank ye, Solomon, thank ye,” said Mr. Lammeter when the fiddle paused
-again. “That’s “Over the hills and far away”, that is. My father used
-to say to me, whenever we heard that tune, “Ah, lad, _I_ come from over
-the hills and far away.” There’s a many tunes I don’t make head or tail
-of; but that speaks to me like the blackbird’s whistle. I suppose it’s
-the name: there’s a deal in the name of a tune.”
-
-But Solomon was already impatient to prelude again, and presently broke
-with much spirit into “Sir Roger de Coverley”, at which there was a
-sound of chairs pushed back, and laughing voices.
-
-“Aye, aye, Solomon, we know what that means,” said the Squire, rising.
-“It’s time to begin the dance, eh? Lead the way, then, and we’ll all
-follow you.”
-
-So Solomon, holding his white head on one side, and playing vigorously,
-marched forward at the head of the gay procession into the White
-Parlour, where the mistletoe-bough was hung, and multitudinous tallow
-candles made rather a brilliant effect, gleaming from among the berried
-holly-boughs, and reflected in the old-fashioned oval mirrors fastened
-in the panels of the white wainscot. A quaint procession! Old Solomon,
-in his seedy clothes and long white locks, seemed to be luring that
-decent company by the magic scream of his fiddle—luring discreet
-matrons in turban-shaped caps, nay, Mrs. Crackenthorp herself, the
-summit of whose perpendicular feather was on a level with the Squire’s
-shoulder—luring fair lasses complacently conscious of very short waists
-and skirts blameless of front-folds—luring burly fathers in large
-variegated waistcoats, and ruddy sons, for the most part shy and
-sheepish, in short nether garments and very long coat-tails.
-
-Already Mr. Macey and a few other privileged villagers, who were
-allowed to be spectators on these great occasions, were seated on
-benches placed for them near the door; and great was the admiration and
-satisfaction in that quarter when the couples had formed themselves for
-the dance, and the Squire led off with Mrs. Crackenthorp, joining hands
-with the rector and Mrs. Osgood. That was as it should be—that was what
-everybody had been used to—and the charter of Raveloe seemed to be
-renewed by the ceremony. It was not thought of as an unbecoming levity
-for the old and middle-aged people to dance a little before sitting
-down to cards, but rather as part of their social duties. For what were
-these if not to be merry at appropriate times, interchanging visits and
-poultry with due frequency, paying each other old-established
-compliments in sound traditional phrases, passing well-tried personal
-jokes, urging your guests to eat and drink too much out of hospitality,
-and eating and drinking too much in your neighbour’s house to show that
-you liked your cheer? And the parson naturally set an example in these
-social duties. For it would not have been possible for the Raveloe
-mind, without a peculiar revelation, to know that a clergyman should be
-a pale-faced memento of solemnities, instead of a reasonably faulty man
-whose exclusive authority to read prayers and preach, to christen,
-marry, and bury you, necessarily coexisted with the right to sell you
-the ground to be buried in and to take tithe in kind; on which last
-point, of course, there was a little grumbling, but not to the extent
-of irreligion—not of deeper significance than the grumbling at the
-rain, which was by no means accompanied with a spirit of impious
-defiance, but with a desire that the prayer for fine weather might be
-read forthwith.
-
-There was no reason, then, why the rector’s dancing should not be
-received as part of the fitness of things quite as much as the
-Squire’s, or why, on the other hand, Mr. Macey’s official respect
-should restrain him from subjecting the parson’s performance to that
-criticism with which minds of extraordinary acuteness must necessarily
-contemplate the doings of their fallible fellow-men.
-
-“The Squire’s pretty springe, considering his weight,” said Mr. Macey,
-“and he stamps uncommon well. But Mr. Lammeter beats ’em all for
-shapes: you see he holds his head like a sodger, and he isn’t so
-cushiony as most o’ the oldish gentlefolks—they run fat in general; and
-he’s got a fine leg. The parson’s nimble enough, but he hasn’t got much
-of a leg: it’s a bit too thick down’ard, and his knees might be a bit
-nearer wi’out damage; but he might do worse, he might do worse. Though
-he hasn’t that grand way o’ waving his hand as the Squire has.”
-
-“Talk o’ nimbleness, look at Mrs. Osgood,” said Ben Winthrop, who was
-holding his son Aaron between his knees. “She trips along with her
-little steps, so as nobody can see how she goes—it’s like as if she had
-little wheels to her feet. She doesn’t look a day older nor last year:
-she’s the finest-made woman as is, let the next be where she will.”
-
-“I don’t heed how the women are made,” said Mr. Macey, with some
-contempt. “They wear nayther coat nor breeches: you can’t make much out
-o’ their shapes.”
-
-“Fayder,” said Aaron, whose feet were busy beating out the tune, “how
-does that big cock’s-feather stick in Mrs. Crackenthorp’s yead? Is
-there a little hole for it, like in my shuttle-cock?”
-
-“Hush, lad, hush; that’s the way the ladies dress theirselves, that
-is,” said the father, adding, however, in an undertone to Mr. Macey,
-“It does make her look funny, though—partly like a short-necked bottle
-wi’ a long quill in it. Hey, by jingo, there’s the young Squire leading
-off now, wi’ Miss Nancy for partners! There’s a lass for you!—like a
-pink-and-white posy—there’s nobody ’ud think as anybody could be so
-pritty. I shouldn’t wonder if she’s Madam Cass some day, arter all—and
-nobody more rightfuller, for they’d make a fine match. You can find
-nothing against Master Godfrey’s shapes, Macey, _I_’ll bet a penny.”
-
-Mr. Macey screwed up his mouth, leaned his head further on one side,
-and twirled his thumbs with a presto movement as his eyes followed
-Godfrey up the dance. At last he summed up his opinion.
-
-“Pretty well down’ard, but a bit too round i’ the shoulder-blades. And
-as for them coats as he gets from the Flitton tailor, they’re a poor
-cut to pay double money for.”
-
-“Ah, Mr. Macey, you and me are two folks,” said Ben, slightly indignant
-at this carping. “When I’ve got a pot o’ good ale, I like to swaller
-it, and do my inside good, i’stead o’ smelling and staring at it to see
-if I can’t find faut wi’ the brewing. I should like you to pick me out
-a finer-limbed young fellow nor Master Godfrey—one as ’ud knock you
-down easier, or ’s more pleasanter-looksed when he’s piert and merry.”
-
-“Tchuh!” said Mr. Macey, provoked to increased severity, “he isn’t come
-to his right colour yet: he’s partly like a slack-baked pie. And I
-doubt he’s got a soft place in his head, else why should he be turned
-round the finger by that offal Dunsey as nobody’s seen o’ late, and let
-him kill that fine hunting hoss as was the talk o’ the country? And one
-while he was allays after Miss Nancy, and then it all went off again,
-like a smell o’ hot porridge, as I may say. That wasn’t my way when _I_
-went a-coorting.”
-
-“Ah, but mayhap Miss Nancy hung off, like, and your lass didn’t,” said
-Ben.
-
-“I should say she didn’t,” said Mr. Macey, significantly. “Before I
-said “sniff”, I took care to know as she’d say “snaff”, and pretty
-quick too. I wasn’t a-going to open _my_ mouth, like a dog at a fly,
-and snap it to again, wi’ nothing to swaller.”
-
-“Well, I think Miss Nancy’s a-coming round again,” said Ben, “for
-Master Godfrey doesn’t look so down-hearted to-night. And I see he’s
-for taking her away to sit down, now they’re at the end o’ the dance:
-that looks like sweethearting, that does.”
-
-The reason why Godfrey and Nancy had left the dance was not so tender
-as Ben imagined. In the close press of couples a slight accident had
-happened to Nancy’s dress, which, while it was short enough to show her
-neat ankle in front, was long enough behind to be caught under the
-stately stamp of the Squire’s foot, so as to rend certain stitches at
-the waist, and cause much sisterly agitation in Priscilla’s mind, as
-well as serious concern in Nancy’s. One’s thoughts may be much occupied
-with love-struggles, but hardly so as to be insensible to a disorder in
-the general framework of things. Nancy had no sooner completed her duty
-in the figure they were dancing than she said to Godfrey, with a deep
-blush, that she must go and sit down till Priscilla could come to her;
-for the sisters had already exchanged a short whisper and an open-eyed
-glance full of meaning. No reason less urgent than this could have
-prevailed on Nancy to give Godfrey this opportunity of sitting apart
-with her. As for Godfrey, he was feeling so happy and oblivious under
-the long charm of the country-dance with Nancy, that he got rather bold
-on the strength of her confusion, and was capable of leading her
-straight away, without leave asked, into the adjoining small parlour,
-where the card-tables were set.
-
-“Oh no, thank you,” said Nancy, coldly, as soon as she perceived where
-he was going, “not in there. I’ll wait here till Priscilla’s ready to
-come to me. I’m sorry to bring you out of the dance and make myself
-troublesome.”
-
-“Why, you’ll be more comfortable here by yourself,” said the artful
-Godfrey: “I’ll leave you here till your sister can come.” He spoke in
-an indifferent tone.
-
-That was an agreeable proposition, and just what Nancy desired; why,
-then, was she a little hurt that Mr. Godfrey should make it? They
-entered, and she seated herself on a chair against one of the
-card-tables, as the stiffest and most unapproachable position she could
-choose.
-
-“Thank you, sir,” she said immediately. “I needn’t give you any more
-trouble. I’m sorry you’ve had such an unlucky partner.”
-
-“That’s very ill-natured of you,” said Godfrey, standing by her without
-any sign of intended departure, “to be sorry you’ve danced with me.”
-
-“Oh, no, sir, I don’t mean to say what’s ill-natured at all,” said
-Nancy, looking distractingly prim and pretty. “When gentlemen have so
-many pleasures, one dance can matter but very little.”
-
-“You know that isn’t true. You know one dance with you matters more to
-me than all the other pleasures in the world.”
-
-It was a long, long while since Godfrey had said anything so direct as
-that, and Nancy was startled. But her instinctive dignity and
-repugnance to any show of emotion made her sit perfectly still, and
-only throw a little more decision into her voice, as she said—
-
-“No, indeed, Mr. Godfrey, that’s not known to me, and I have very good
-reasons for thinking different. But if it’s true, I don’t wish to hear
-it.”
-
-“Would you never forgive me, then, Nancy—never think well of me, let
-what would happen—would you never think the present made amends for the
-past? Not if I turned a good fellow, and gave up everything you didn’t
-like?”
-
-Godfrey was half conscious that this sudden opportunity of speaking to
-Nancy alone had driven him beside himself; but blind feeling had got
-the mastery of his tongue. Nancy really felt much agitated by the
-possibility Godfrey’s words suggested, but this very pressure of
-emotion that she was in danger of finding too strong for her roused all
-her power of self-command.
-
-“I should be glad to see a good change in anybody, Mr. Godfrey,” she
-answered, with the slightest discernible difference of tone, “but it
-’ud be better if no change was wanted.”
-
-“You’re very hard-hearted, Nancy,” said Godfrey, pettishly. “You might
-encourage me to be a better fellow. I’m very miserable—but you’ve no
-feeling.”
-
-“I think those have the least feeling that act wrong to begin with,”
-said Nancy, sending out a flash in spite of herself. Godfrey was
-delighted with that little flash, and would have liked to go on and
-make her quarrel with him; Nancy was so exasperatingly quiet and firm.
-But she was not indifferent to him _yet_, though—
-
-The entrance of Priscilla, bustling forward and saying, “Dear heart
-alive, child, let us look at this gown,” cut off Godfrey’s hopes of a
-quarrel.
-
-“I suppose I must go now,” he said to Priscilla.
-
-“It’s no matter to me whether you go or stay,” said that frank lady,
-searching for something in her pocket, with a preoccupied brow.
-
-“Do _you_ want me to go?” said Godfrey, looking at Nancy, who was now
-standing up by Priscilla’s order.
-
-“As you like,” said Nancy, trying to recover all her former coldness,
-and looking down carefully at the hem of her gown.
-
-“Then I like to stay,” said Godfrey, with a reckless determination to
-get as much of this joy as he could to-night, and think nothing of the
-morrow.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XII.
-
-While Godfrey Cass was taking draughts of forgetfulness from the sweet
-presence of Nancy, willingly losing all sense of that hidden bond which
-at other moments galled and fretted him so as to mingle irritation with
-the very sunshine, Godfrey’s wife was walking with slow uncertain steps
-through the snow-covered Raveloe lanes, carrying her child in her arms.
-
-This journey on New Year’s Eve was a premeditated act of vengeance
-which she had kept in her heart ever since Godfrey, in a fit of
-passion, had told her he would sooner die than acknowledge her as his
-wife. There would be a great party at the Red House on New Year’s Eve,
-she knew: her husband would be smiling and smiled upon, hiding _her_
-existence in the darkest corner of his heart. But she would mar his
-pleasure: she would go in her dingy rags, with her faded face, once as
-handsome as the best, with her little child that had its father’s hair
-and eyes, and disclose herself to the Squire as his eldest son’s wife.
-It is seldom that the miserable can help regarding their misery as a
-wrong inflicted by those who are less miserable. Molly knew that the
-cause of her dingy rags was not her husband’s neglect, but the demon
-Opium to whom she was enslaved, body and soul, except in the lingering
-mother’s tenderness that refused to give him her hungry child. She knew
-this well; and yet, in the moments of wretched unbenumbed
-consciousness, the sense of her want and degradation transformed itself
-continually into bitterness towards Godfrey. _He_ was well off; and if
-she had her rights she would be well off too. The belief that he
-repented his marriage, and suffered from it, only aggravated her
-vindictiveness. Just and self-reproving thoughts do not come to us too
-thickly, even in the purest air, and with the best lessons of heaven
-and earth; how should those white-winged delicate messengers make their
-way to Molly’s poisoned chamber, inhabited by no higher memories than
-those of a barmaid’s paradise of pink ribbons and gentlemen’s jokes?
-
-She had set out at an early hour, but had lingered on the road,
-inclined by her indolence to believe that if she waited under a warm
-shed the snow would cease to fall. She had waited longer than she knew,
-and now that she found herself belated in the snow-hidden ruggedness of
-the long lanes, even the animation of a vindictive purpose could not
-keep her spirit from failing. It was seven o’clock, and by this time
-she was not very far from Raveloe, but she was not familiar enough with
-those monotonous lanes to know how near she was to her journey’s end.
-She needed comfort, and she knew but one comforter—the familiar demon
-in her bosom; but she hesitated a moment, after drawing out the black
-remnant, before she raised it to her lips. In that moment the mother’s
-love pleaded for painful consciousness rather than oblivion—pleaded to
-be left in aching weariness, rather than to have the encircling arms
-benumbed so that they could not feel the dear burden. In another moment
-Molly had flung something away, but it was not the black remnant—it was
-an empty phial. And she walked on again under the breaking cloud, from
-which there came now and then the light of a quickly veiled star, for a
-freezing wind had sprung up since the snowing had ceased. But she
-walked always more and more drowsily, and clutched more and more
-automatically the sleeping child at her bosom.
-
-Slowly the demon was working his will, and cold and weariness were his
-helpers. Soon she felt nothing but a supreme immediate longing that
-curtained off all futurity—the longing to lie down and sleep. She had
-arrived at a spot where her footsteps were no longer checked by a
-hedgerow, and she had wandered vaguely, unable to distinguish any
-objects, notwithstanding the wide whiteness around her, and the growing
-starlight. She sank down against a straggling furze bush, an easy
-pillow enough; and the bed of snow, too, was soft. She did not feel
-that the bed was cold, and did not heed whether the child would wake
-and cry for her. But her arms had not yet relaxed their instinctive
-clutch; and the little one slumbered on as gently as if it had been
-rocked in a lace-trimmed cradle.
-
-But the complete torpor came at last: the fingers lost their tension,
-the arms unbent; then the little head fell away from the bosom, and the
-blue eyes opened wide on the cold starlight. At first there was a
-little peevish cry of “mammy”, and an effort to regain the pillowing
-arm and bosom; but mammy’s ear was deaf, and the pillow seemed to be
-slipping away backward. Suddenly, as the child rolled downward on its
-mother’s knees, all wet with snow, its eyes were caught by a bright
-glancing light on the white ground, and, with the ready transition of
-infancy, it was immediately absorbed in watching the bright living
-thing running towards it, yet never arriving. That bright living thing
-must be caught; and in an instant the child had slipped on all-fours,
-and held out one little hand to catch the gleam. But the gleam would
-not be caught in that way, and now the head was held up to see where
-the cunning gleam came from. It came from a very bright place; and the
-little one, rising on its legs, toddled through the snow, the old grimy
-shawl in which it was wrapped trailing behind it, and the queer little
-bonnet dangling at its back—toddled on to the open door of Silas
-Marner’s cottage, and right up to the warm hearth, where there was a
-bright fire of logs and sticks, which had thoroughly warmed the old
-sack (Silas’s greatcoat) spread out on the bricks to dry. The little
-one, accustomed to be left to itself for long hours without notice from
-its mother, squatted down on the sack, and spread its tiny hands
-towards the blaze, in perfect contentment, gurgling and making many
-inarticulate communications to the cheerful fire, like a new-hatched
-gosling beginning to find itself comfortable. But presently the warmth
-had a lulling effect, and the little golden head sank down on the old
-sack, and the blue eyes were veiled by their delicate half-transparent
-lids.
-
-But where was Silas Marner while this strange visitor had come to his
-hearth? He was in the cottage, but he did not see the child. During the
-last few weeks, since he had lost his money, he had contracted the
-habit of opening his door and looking out from time to time, as if he
-thought that his money might be somehow coming back to him, or that
-some trace, some news of it, might be mysteriously on the road, and be
-caught by the listening ear or the straining eye. It was chiefly at
-night, when he was not occupied in his loom, that he fell into this
-repetition of an act for which he could have assigned no definite
-purpose, and which can hardly be understood except by those who have
-undergone a bewildering separation from a supremely loved object. In
-the evening twilight, and later whenever the night was not dark, Silas
-looked out on that narrow prospect round the Stone-pits, listening and
-gazing, not with hope, but with mere yearning and unrest.
-
-This morning he had been told by some of his neighbours that it was New
-Year’s Eve, and that he must sit up and hear the old year rung out and
-the new rung in, because that was good luck, and might bring his money
-back again. This was only a friendly Raveloe-way of jesting with the
-half-crazy oddities of a miser, but it had perhaps helped to throw
-Silas into a more than usually excited state. Since the on-coming of
-twilight he had opened his door again and again, though only to shut it
-immediately at seeing all distance veiled by the falling snow. But the
-last time he opened it the snow had ceased, and the clouds were parting
-here and there. He stood and listened, and gazed for a long while—there
-was really something on the road coming towards him then, but he caught
-no sign of it; and the stillness and the wide trackless snow seemed to
-narrow his solitude, and touched his yearning with the chill of
-despair. He went in again, and put his right hand on the latch of the
-door to close it—but he did not close it: he was arrested, as he had
-been already since his loss, by the invisible wand of catalepsy, and
-stood like a graven image, with wide but sightless eyes, holding open
-his door, powerless to resist either the good or the evil that might
-enter there.
-
-When Marner’s sensibility returned, he continued the action which had
-been arrested, and closed his door, unaware of the chasm in his
-consciousness, unaware of any intermediate change, except that the
-light had grown dim, and that he was chilled and faint. He thought he
-had been too long standing at the door and looking out. Turning towards
-the hearth, where the two logs had fallen apart, and sent forth only a
-red uncertain glimmer, he seated himself on his fireside chair, and was
-stooping to push his logs together, when, to his blurred vision, it
-seemed as if there were gold on the floor in front of the hearth.
-Gold!—his own gold—brought back to him as mysteriously as it had been
-taken away! He felt his heart begin to beat violently, and for a few
-moments he was unable to stretch out his hand and grasp the restored
-treasure. The heap of gold seemed to glow and get larger beneath his
-agitated gaze. He leaned forward at last, and stretched forth his hand;
-but instead of the hard coin with the familiar resisting outline, his
-fingers encountered soft warm curls. In utter amazement, Silas fell on
-his knees and bent his head low to examine the marvel: it was a
-sleeping child—a round, fair thing, with soft yellow rings all over its
-head. Could this be his little sister come back to him in a dream—his
-little sister whom he had carried about in his arms for a year before
-she died, when he was a small boy without shoes or stockings? That was
-the first thought that darted across Silas’s blank wonderment. _Was_ it
-a dream? He rose to his feet again, pushed his logs together, and,
-throwing on some dried leaves and sticks, raised a flame; but the flame
-did not disperse the vision—it only lit up more distinctly the little
-round form of the child, and its shabby clothing. It was very much like
-his little sister. Silas sank into his chair powerless, under the
-double presence of an inexplicable surprise and a hurrying influx of
-memories. How and when had the child come in without his knowledge? He
-had never been beyond the door. But along with that question, and
-almost thrusting it away, there was a vision of the old home and the
-old streets leading to Lantern Yard—and within that vision another, of
-the thoughts which had been present with him in those far-off scenes.
-The thoughts were strange to him now, like old friendships impossible
-to revive; and yet he had a dreamy feeling that this child was somehow
-a message come to him from that far-off life: it stirred fibres that
-had never been moved in Raveloe—old quiverings of tenderness—old
-impressions of awe at the presentiment of some Power presiding over his
-life; for his imagination had not yet extricated itself from the sense
-of mystery in the child’s sudden presence, and had formed no
-conjectures of ordinary natural means by which the event could have
-been brought about.
-
-But there was a cry on the hearth: the child had awaked, and Marner
-stooped to lift it on his knee. It clung round his neck, and burst
-louder and louder into that mingling of inarticulate cries with “mammy”
-by which little children express the bewilderment of waking. Silas
-pressed it to him, and almost unconsciously uttered sounds of hushing
-tenderness, while he bethought himself that some of his porridge, which
-had got cool by the dying fire, would do to feed the child with if it
-were only warmed up a little.
-
-He had plenty to do through the next hour. The porridge, sweetened with
-some dry brown sugar from an old store which he had refrained from
-using for himself, stopped the cries of the little one, and made her
-lift her blue eyes with a wide quiet gaze at Silas, as he put the spoon
-into her mouth. Presently she slipped from his knee and began to toddle
-about, but with a pretty stagger that made Silas jump up and follow her
-lest she should fall against anything that would hurt her. But she only
-fell in a sitting posture on the ground, and began to pull at her
-boots, looking up at him with a crying face as if the boots hurt her.
-He took her on his knee again, but it was some time before it occurred
-to Silas’s dull bachelor mind that the wet boots were the grievance,
-pressing on her warm ankles. He got them off with difficulty, and baby
-was at once happily occupied with the primary mystery of her own toes,
-inviting Silas, with much chuckling, to consider the mystery too. But
-the wet boots had at last suggested to Silas that the child had been
-walking on the snow, and this roused him from his entire oblivion of
-any ordinary means by which it could have entered or been brought into
-his house. Under the prompting of this new idea, and without waiting to
-form conjectures, he raised the child in his arms, and went to the
-door. As soon as he had opened it, there was the cry of “mammy” again,
-which Silas had not heard since the child’s first hungry waking.
-Bending forward, he could just discern the marks made by the little
-feet on the virgin snow, and he followed their track to the furze
-bushes. “Mammy!” the little one cried again and again, stretching
-itself forward so as almost to escape from Silas’s arms, before he
-himself was aware that there was something more than the bush before
-him—that there was a human body, with the head sunk low in the furze,
-and half-covered with the shaken snow.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XIII.
-
-It was after the early supper-time at the Red House, and the
-entertainment was in that stage when bashfulness itself had passed into
-easy jollity, when gentlemen, conscious of unusual accomplishments,
-could at length be prevailed on to dance a hornpipe, and when the
-Squire preferred talking loudly, scattering snuff, and patting his
-visitors’ backs, to sitting longer at the whist-table—a choice
-exasperating to uncle Kimble, who, being always volatile in sober
-business hours, became intense and bitter over cards and brandy,
-shuffled before his adversary’s deal with a glare of suspicion, and
-turned up a mean trump-card with an air of inexpressible disgust, as if
-in a world where such things could happen one might as well enter on a
-course of reckless profligacy. When the evening had advanced to this
-pitch of freedom and enjoyment, it was usual for the servants, the
-heavy duties of supper being well over, to get their share of amusement
-by coming to look on at the dancing; so that the back regions of the
-house were left in solitude.
-
-There were two doors by which the White Parlour was entered from the
-hall, and they were both standing open for the sake of air; but the
-lower one was crowded with the servants and villagers, and only the
-upper doorway was left free. Bob Cass was figuring in a hornpipe, and
-his father, very proud of this lithe son, whom he repeatedly declared
-to be just like himself in his young days in a tone that implied this
-to be the very highest stamp of juvenile merit, was the centre of a
-group who had placed themselves opposite the performer, not far from
-the upper door. Godfrey was standing a little way off, not to admire
-his brother’s dancing, but to keep sight of Nancy, who was seated in
-the group, near her father. He stood aloof, because he wished to avoid
-suggesting himself as a subject for the Squire’s fatherly jokes in
-connection with matrimony and Miss Nancy Lammeter’s beauty, which were
-likely to become more and more explicit. But he had the prospect of
-dancing with her again when the hornpipe was concluded, and in the
-meanwhile it was very pleasant to get long glances at her quite
-unobserved.
-
-But when Godfrey was lifting his eyes from one of those long glances,
-they encountered an object as startling to him at that moment as if it
-had been an apparition from the dead. It _was_ an apparition from that
-hidden life which lies, like a dark by-street, behind the goodly
-ornamented facade that meets the sunlight and the gaze of respectable
-admirers. It was his own child, carried in Silas Marner’s arms. That
-was his instantaneous impression, unaccompanied by doubt, though he had
-not seen the child for months past; and when the hope was rising that
-he might possibly be mistaken, Mr. Crackenthorp and Mr. Lammeter had
-already advanced to Silas, in astonishment at this strange advent.
-Godfrey joined them immediately, unable to rest without hearing every
-word—trying to control himself, but conscious that if any one noticed
-him, they must see that he was white-lipped and trembling.
-
-But now all eyes at that end of the room were bent on Silas Marner; the
-Squire himself had risen, and asked angrily, “How’s this?—what’s
-this?—what do you do coming in here in this way?”
-
-“I’m come for the doctor—I want the doctor,” Silas had said, in the
-first moment, to Mr. Crackenthorp.
-
-“Why, what’s the matter, Marner?” said the rector. “The doctor’s here;
-but say quietly what you want him for.”
-
-“It’s a woman,” said Silas, speaking low, and half-breathlessly, just
-as Godfrey came up. “She’s dead, I think—dead in the snow at the
-Stone-pits—not far from my door.”
-
-Godfrey felt a great throb: there was one terror in his mind at that
-moment: it was, that the woman might _not_ be dead. That was an evil
-terror—an ugly inmate to have found a nestling-place in Godfrey’s
-kindly disposition; but no disposition is a security from evil wishes
-to a man whose happiness hangs on duplicity.
-
-“Hush, hush!” said Mr. Crackenthorp. “Go out into the hall there. I’ll
-fetch the doctor to you. Found a woman in the snow—and thinks she’s
-dead,” he added, speaking low to the Squire. “Better say as little
-about it as possible: it will shock the ladies. Just tell them a poor
-woman is ill from cold and hunger. I’ll go and fetch Kimble.”
-
-By this time, however, the ladies had pressed forward, curious to know
-what could have brought the solitary linen-weaver there under such
-strange circumstances, and interested in the pretty child, who, half
-alarmed and half attracted by the brightness and the numerous company,
-now frowned and hid her face, now lifted up her head again and looked
-round placably, until a touch or a coaxing word brought back the frown,
-and made her bury her face with new determination.
-
-“What child is it?” said several ladies at once, and, among the rest,
-Nancy Lammeter, addressing Godfrey.
-
-“I don’t know—some poor woman’s who has been found in the snow, I
-believe,” was the answer Godfrey wrung from himself with a terrible
-effort. (“After all, _am_ I certain?” he hastened to add, silently, in
-anticipation of his own conscience.)
-
-“Why, you’d better leave the child here, then, Master Marner,” said
-good-natured Mrs. Kimble, hesitating, however, to take those dingy
-clothes into contact with her own ornamented satin bodice. “I’ll tell
-one o’ the girls to fetch it.”
-
-“No—no—I can’t part with it, I can’t let it go,” said Silas, abruptly.
-“It’s come to me—I’ve a right to keep it.”
-
-The proposition to take the child from him had come to Silas quite
-unexpectedly, and his speech, uttered under a strong sudden impulse,
-was almost like a revelation to himself: a minute before, he had no
-distinct intention about the child.
-
-“Did you ever hear the like?” said Mrs. Kimble, in mild surprise, to
-her neighbour.
-
-“Now, ladies, I must trouble you to stand aside,” said Mr. Kimble,
-coming from the card-room, in some bitterness at the interruption, but
-drilled by the long habit of his profession into obedience to
-unpleasant calls, even when he was hardly sober.
-
-“It’s a nasty business turning out now, eh, Kimble?” said the Squire.
-“He might ha’ gone for your young fellow—the ’prentice, there—what’s
-his name?”
-
-“Might? aye—what’s the use of talking about might?” growled uncle
-Kimble, hastening out with Marner, and followed by Mr. Crackenthorp and
-Godfrey. “Get me a pair of thick boots, Godfrey, will you? And stay,
-let somebody run to Winthrop’s and fetch Dolly—she’s the best woman to
-get. Ben was here himself before supper; is he gone?”
-
-“Yes, sir, I met him,” said Marner; “but I couldn’t stop to tell him
-anything, only I said I was going for the doctor, and he said the
-doctor was at the Squire’s. And I made haste and ran, and there was
-nobody to be seen at the back o’ the house, and so I went in to where
-the company was.”
-
-The child, no longer distracted by the bright light and the smiling
-women’s faces, began to cry and call for “mammy”, though always
-clinging to Marner, who had apparently won her thorough confidence.
-Godfrey had come back with the boots, and felt the cry as if some fibre
-were drawn tight within him.
-
-“I’ll go,” he said, hastily, eager for some movement; “I’ll go and
-fetch the woman—Mrs. Winthrop.”
-
-“Oh, pooh—send somebody else,” said uncle Kimble, hurrying away with
-Marner.
-
-“You’ll let me know if I can be of any use, Kimble,” said Mr.
-Crackenthorp. But the doctor was out of hearing.
-
-Godfrey, too, had disappeared: he was gone to snatch his hat and coat,
-having just reflection enough to remember that he must not look like a
-madman; but he rushed out of the house into the snow without heeding
-his thin shoes.
-
-In a few minutes he was on his rapid way to the Stone-pits by the side
-of Dolly, who, though feeling that she was entirely in her place in
-encountering cold and snow on an errand of mercy, was much concerned at
-a young gentleman’s getting his feet wet under a like impulse.
-
-“You’d a deal better go back, sir,” said Dolly, with respectful
-compassion. “You’ve no call to catch cold; and I’d ask you if you’d be
-so good as tell my husband to come, on your way back—he’s at the
-Rainbow, I doubt—if you found him anyway sober enough to be o’ use. Or
-else, there’s Mrs. Snell ’ud happen send the boy up to fetch and carry,
-for there may be things wanted from the doctor’s.”
-
-“No, I’ll stay, now I’m once out—I’ll stay outside here,” said Godfrey,
-when they came opposite Marner’s cottage. “You can come and tell me if
-I can do anything.”
-
-“Well, sir, you’re very good: you’ve a tender heart,” said Dolly, going
-to the door.
-
-Godfrey was too painfully preoccupied to feel a twinge of self-reproach
-at this undeserved praise. He walked up and down, unconscious that he
-was plunging ankle-deep in snow, unconscious of everything but
-trembling suspense about what was going on in the cottage, and the
-effect of each alternative on his future lot. No, not quite unconscious
-of everything else. Deeper down, and half-smothered by passionate
-desire and dread, there was the sense that he ought not to be waiting
-on these alternatives; that he ought to accept the consequences of his
-deeds, own the miserable wife, and fulfil the claims of the helpless
-child. But he had not moral courage enough to contemplate that active
-renunciation of Nancy as possible for him: he had only conscience and
-heart enough to make him for ever uneasy under the weakness that
-forbade the renunciation. And at this moment his mind leaped away from
-all restraint toward the sudden prospect of deliverance from his long
-bondage.
-
-“Is she dead?” said the voice that predominated over every other within
-him. “If she is, I may marry Nancy; and then I shall be a good fellow
-in future, and have no secrets, and the child—shall be taken care of
-somehow.” But across that vision came the other possibility—“She may
-live, and then it’s all up with me.”
-
-Godfrey never knew how long it was before the door of the cottage
-opened and Mr. Kimble came out. He went forward to meet his uncle,
-prepared to suppress the agitation he must feel, whatever news he was
-to hear.
-
-“I waited for you, as I’d come so far,” he said, speaking first.
-
-“Pooh, it was nonsense for you to come out: why didn’t you send one of
-the men? There’s nothing to be done. She’s dead—has been dead for
-hours, I should say.”
-
-“What sort of woman is she?” said Godfrey, feeling the blood rush to
-his face.
-
-“A young woman, but emaciated, with long black hair. Some vagrant—quite
-in rags. She’s got a wedding-ring on, however. They must fetch her away
-to the workhouse to-morrow. Come, come along.”
-
-“I want to look at her,” said Godfrey. “I think I saw such a woman
-yesterday. I’ll overtake you in a minute or two.”
-
-Mr. Kimble went on, and Godfrey turned back to the cottage. He cast
-only one glance at the dead face on the pillow, which Dolly had
-smoothed with decent care; but he remembered that last look at his
-unhappy hated wife so well, that at the end of sixteen years every line
-in the worn face was present to him when he told the full story of this
-night.
-
-He turned immediately towards the hearth, where Silas Marner sat
-lulling the child. She was perfectly quiet now, but not asleep—only
-soothed by sweet porridge and warmth into that wide-gazing calm which
-makes us older human beings, with our inward turmoil, feel a certain
-awe in the presence of a little child, such as we feel before some
-quiet majesty or beauty in the earth or sky—before a steady glowing
-planet, or a full-flowered eglantine, or the bending trees over a
-silent pathway. The wide-open blue eyes looked up at Godfrey’s without
-any uneasiness or sign of recognition: the child could make no visible
-audible claim on its father; and the father felt a strange mixture of
-feelings, a conflict of regret and joy, that the pulse of that little
-heart had no response for the half-jealous yearning in his own, when
-the blue eyes turned away from him slowly, and fixed themselves on the
-weaver’s queer face, which was bent low down to look at them, while the
-small hand began to pull Marner’s withered cheek with loving
-disfiguration.
-
-“You’ll take the child to the parish to-morrow?” asked Godfrey,
-speaking as indifferently as he could.
-
-“Who says so?” said Marner, sharply. “Will they make me take her?”
-
-“Why, you wouldn’t like to keep her, should you—an old bachelor like
-you?”
-
-“Till anybody shows they’ve a right to take her away from me,” said
-Marner. “The mother’s dead, and I reckon it’s got no father: it’s a
-lone thing—and I’m a lone thing. My money’s gone, I don’t know
-where—and this is come from I don’t know where. I know nothing—I’m
-partly mazed.”
-
-“Poor little thing!” said Godfrey. “Let me give something towards
-finding it clothes.”
-
-He had put his hand in his pocket and found half-a-guinea, and,
-thrusting it into Silas’s hand, he hurried out of the cottage to
-overtake Mr. Kimble.
-
-“Ah, I see it’s not the same woman I saw,” he said, as he came up.
-“It’s a pretty little child: the old fellow seems to want to keep it;
-that’s strange for a miser like him. But I gave him a trifle to help
-him out: the parish isn’t likely to quarrel with him for the right to
-keep the child.”
-
-“No; but I’ve seen the time when I might have quarrelled with him for
-it myself. It’s too late now, though. If the child ran into the fire,
-your aunt’s too fat to overtake it: she could only sit and grunt like
-an alarmed sow. But what a fool you are, Godfrey, to come out in your
-dancing shoes and stockings in this way—and you one of the beaux of the
-evening, and at your own house! What do you mean by such freaks, young
-fellow? Has Miss Nancy been cruel, and do you want to spite her by
-spoiling your pumps?”
-
-“Oh, everything has been disagreeable to-night. I was tired to death of
-jigging and gallanting, and that bother about the hornpipes. And I’d
-got to dance with the other Miss Gunn,” said Godfrey, glad of the
-subterfuge his uncle had suggested to him.
-
-The prevarication and white lies which a mind that keeps itself
-ambitiously pure is as uneasy under as a great artist under the false
-touches that no eye detects but his own, are worn as lightly as mere
-trimmings when once the actions have become a lie.
-
-Godfrey reappeared in the White Parlour with dry feet, and, since the
-truth must be told, with a sense of relief and gladness that was too
-strong for painful thoughts to struggle with. For could he not venture
-now, whenever opportunity offered, to say the tenderest things to Nancy
-Lammeter—to promise her and himself that he would always be just what
-she would desire to see him? There was no danger that his dead wife
-would be recognized: those were not days of active inquiry and wide
-report; and as for the registry of their marriage, that was a long way
-off, buried in unturned pages, away from every one’s interest but his
-own. Dunsey might betray him if he came back; but Dunsey might be won
-to silence.
-
-And when events turn out so much better for a man than he has had
-reason to dread, is it not a proof that his conduct has been less
-foolish and blameworthy than it might otherwise have appeared? When we
-are treated well, we naturally begin to think that we are not
-altogether unmeritorious, and that it is only just we should treat
-ourselves well, and not mar our own good fortune. Where, after all,
-would be the use of his confessing the past to Nancy Lammeter, and
-throwing away his happiness?—nay, hers? for he felt some confidence
-that she loved him. As for the child, he would see that it was cared
-for: he would never forsake it; he would do everything but own it.
-Perhaps it would be just as happy in life without being owned by its
-father, seeing that nobody could tell how things would turn out, and
-that—is there any other reason wanted?—well, then, that the father
-would be much happier without owning the child.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XIV.
-
-There was a pauper’s burial that week in Raveloe, and up Kench Yard at
-Batherley it was known that the dark-haired woman with the fair child,
-who had lately come to lodge there, was gone away again. That was all
-the express note taken that Molly had disappeared from the eyes of men.
-But the unwept death which, to the general lot, seemed as trivial as
-the summer-shed leaf, was charged with the force of destiny to certain
-human lives that we know of, shaping their joys and sorrows even to the
-end.
-
-Silas Marner’s determination to keep the “tramp’s child” was matter of
-hardly less surprise and iterated talk in the village than the robbery
-of his money. That softening of feeling towards him which dated from
-his misfortune, that merging of suspicion and dislike in a rather
-contemptuous pity for him as lone and crazy, was now accompanied with a
-more active sympathy, especially amongst the women. Notable mothers,
-who knew what it was to keep children “whole and sweet”; lazy mothers,
-who knew what it was to be interrupted in folding their arms and
-scratching their elbows by the mischievous propensities of children
-just firm on their legs, were equally interested in conjecturing how a
-lone man would manage with a two-year-old child on his hands, and were
-equally ready with their suggestions: the notable chiefly telling him
-what he had better do, and the lazy ones being emphatic in telling him
-what he would never be able to do.
-
-Among the notable mothers, Dolly Winthrop was the one whose neighbourly
-offices were the most acceptable to Marner, for they were rendered
-without any show of bustling instruction. Silas had shown her the
-half-guinea given to him by Godfrey, and had asked her what he should
-do about getting some clothes for the child.
-
-“Eh, Master Marner,” said Dolly, “there’s no call to buy, no more nor a
-pair o’ shoes; for I’ve got the little petticoats as Aaron wore five
-years ago, and it’s ill spending the money on them baby-clothes, for
-the child ’ull grow like grass i’ May, bless it—that it will.”
-
-And the same day Dolly brought her bundle, and displayed to Marner, one
-by one, the tiny garments in their due order of succession, most of
-them patched and darned, but clean and neat as fresh-sprung herbs. This
-was the introduction to a great ceremony with soap and water, from
-which Baby came out in new beauty, and sat on Dolly’s knee, handling
-her toes and chuckling and patting her palms together with an air of
-having made several discoveries about herself, which she communicated
-by alternate sounds of “gug-gug-gug”, and “mammy”. The “mammy” was not
-a cry of need or uneasiness: Baby had been used to utter it without
-expecting either tender sound or touch to follow.
-
-“Anybody ’ud think the angils in heaven couldn’t be prettier,” said
-Dolly, rubbing the golden curls and kissing them. “And to think of its
-being covered wi’ them dirty rags—and the poor mother—froze to death;
-but there’s Them as took care of it, and brought it to your door,
-Master Marner. The door was open, and it walked in over the snow, like
-as if it had been a little starved robin. Didn’t you say the door was
-open?”
-
-“Yes,” said Silas, meditatively. “Yes—the door was open. The money’s
-gone I don’t know where, and this is come from I don’t know where.”
-
-He had not mentioned to any one his unconsciousness of the child’s
-entrance, shrinking from questions which might lead to the fact he
-himself suspected—namely, that he had been in one of his trances.
-
-“Ah,” said Dolly, with soothing gravity, “it’s like the night and the
-morning, and the sleeping and the waking, and the rain and the
-harvest—one goes and the other comes, and we know nothing how nor
-where. We may strive and scrat and fend, but it’s little we can do
-arter all—the big things come and go wi’ no striving o’ our’n—they do,
-that they do; and I think you’re in the right on it to keep the little
-un, Master Marner, seeing as it’s been sent to you, though there’s
-folks as thinks different. You’ll happen be a bit moithered with it
-while it’s so little; but I’ll come, and welcome, and see to it for
-you: I’ve a bit o’ time to spare most days, for when one gets up
-betimes i’ the morning, the clock seems to stan’ still tow’rt ten,
-afore it’s time to go about the victual. So, as I say, I’ll come and
-see to the child for you, and welcome.”
-
-“Thank you... kindly,” said Silas, hesitating a little. “I’ll be glad
-if you’ll tell me things. But,” he added, uneasily, leaning forward to
-look at Baby with some jealousy, as she was resting her head backward
-against Dolly’s arm, and eyeing him contentedly from a distance—“But I
-want to do things for it myself, else it may get fond o’ somebody else,
-and not fond o’ me. I’ve been used to fending for myself in the house—I
-can learn, I can learn.”
-
-“Eh, to be sure,” said Dolly, gently. “I’ve seen men as are wonderful
-handy wi’ children. The men are awk’ard and contrairy mostly, God help
-’em—but when the drink’s out of ’em, they aren’t unsensible, though
-they’re bad for leeching and bandaging—so fiery and unpatient. You see
-this goes first, next the skin,” proceeded Dolly, taking up the little
-shirt, and putting it on.
-
-“Yes,” said Marner, docilely, bringing his eyes very close, that they
-might be initiated in the mysteries; whereupon Baby seized his head
-with both her small arms, and put her lips against his face with
-purring noises.
-
-“See there,” said Dolly, with a woman’s tender tact, “she’s fondest o’
-you. She wants to go o’ your lap, I’ll be bound. Go, then: take her,
-Master Marner; you can put the things on, and then you can say as
-you’ve done for her from the first of her coming to you.”
-
-Marner took her on his lap, trembling with an emotion mysterious to
-himself, at something unknown dawning on his life. Thought and feeling
-were so confused within him, that if he had tried to give them
-utterance, he could only have said that the child was come instead of
-the gold—that the gold had turned into the child. He took the garments
-from Dolly, and put them on under her teaching; interrupted, of course,
-by Baby’s gymnastics.
-
-“There, then! why, you take to it quite easy, Master Marner,” said
-Dolly; “but what shall you do when you’re forced to sit in your loom?
-For she’ll get busier and mischievouser every day—she will, bless her.
-It’s lucky as you’ve got that high hearth i’stead of a grate, for that
-keeps the fire more out of her reach: but if you’ve got anything as can
-be spilt or broke, or as is fit to cut her fingers off, she’ll be at
-it—and it is but right you should know.”
-
-Silas meditated a little while in some perplexity. “I’ll tie her to the
-leg o’ the loom,” he said at last—“tie her with a good long strip o’
-something.”
-
-“Well, mayhap that’ll do, as it’s a little gell, for they’re easier
-persuaded to sit i’ one place nor the lads. I know what the lads are;
-for I’ve had four—four I’ve had, God knows—and if you was to take and
-tie ’em up, they’d make a fighting and a crying as if you was ringing
-the pigs. But I’ll bring you my little chair, and some bits o’ red rag
-and things for her to play wi’; an’ she’ll sit and chatter to ’em as if
-they was alive. Eh, if it wasn’t a sin to the lads to wish ’em made
-different, bless ’em, I should ha’ been glad for one of ’em to be a
-little gell; and to think as I could ha’ taught her to scour, and mend,
-and the knitting, and everything. But I can teach ’em this little un,
-Master Marner, when she gets old enough.”
-
-“But she’ll be _my_ little un,” said Marner, rather hastily. “She’ll be
-nobody else’s.”
-
-“No, to be sure; you’ll have a right to her, if you’re a father to her,
-and bring her up according. But,” added Dolly, coming to a point which
-she had determined beforehand to touch upon, “you must bring her up
-like christened folks’s children, and take her to church, and let her
-learn her catechise, as my little Aaron can say off—the “I believe”,
-and everything, and “hurt nobody by word or deed”,—as well as if he was
-the clerk. That’s what you must do, Master Marner, if you’d do the
-right thing by the orphin child.”
-
-Marner’s pale face flushed suddenly under a new anxiety. His mind was
-too busy trying to give some definite bearing to Dolly’s words for him
-to think of answering her.
-
-“And it’s my belief,” she went on, “as the poor little creatur has
-never been christened, and it’s nothing but right as the parson should
-be spoke to; and if you was noways unwilling, I’d talk to Mr. Macey
-about it this very day. For if the child ever went anyways wrong, and
-you hadn’t done your part by it, Master Marner—’noculation, and
-everything to save it from harm—it ’ud be a thorn i’ your bed for ever
-o’ this side the grave; and I can’t think as it ’ud be easy lying down
-for anybody when they’d got to another world, if they hadn’t done their
-part by the helpless children as come wi’out their own asking.”
-
-Dolly herself was disposed to be silent for some time now, for she had
-spoken from the depths of her own simple belief, and was much concerned
-to know whether her words would produce the desired effect on Silas. He
-was puzzled and anxious, for Dolly’s word “christened” conveyed no
-distinct meaning to him. He had only heard of baptism, and had only
-seen the baptism of grown-up men and women.
-
-“What is it as you mean by “christened”?” he said at last, timidly.
-“Won’t folks be good to her without it?”
-
-“Dear, dear! Master Marner,” said Dolly, with gentle distress and
-compassion. “Had you never no father nor mother as taught you to say
-your prayers, and as there’s good words and good things to keep us from
-harm?”
-
-“Yes,” said Silas, in a low voice; “I know a deal about that—used to,
-used to. But your ways are different: my country was a good way off.”
-He paused a few moments, and then added, more decidedly, “But I want to
-do everything as can be done for the child. And whatever’s right for it
-i’ this country, and you think ’ull do it good, I’ll act according, if
-you’ll tell me.”
-
-“Well, then, Master Marner,” said Dolly, inwardly rejoiced, “I’ll ask
-Mr. Macey to speak to the parson about it; and you must fix on a name
-for it, because it must have a name giv’ it when it’s christened.”
-
-“My mother’s name was Hephzibah,” said Silas, “and my little sister was
-named after her.”
-
-“Eh, that’s a hard name,” said Dolly. “I partly think it isn’t a
-christened name.”
-
-“It’s a Bible name,” said Silas, old ideas recurring.
-
-“Then I’ve no call to speak again’ it,” said Dolly, rather startled by
-Silas’s knowledge on this head; “but you see I’m no scholard, and I’m
-slow at catching the words. My husband says I’m allays like as if I was
-putting the haft for the handle—that’s what he says—for he’s very
-sharp, God help him. But it was awk’ard calling your little sister by
-such a hard name, when you’d got nothing big to say, like—wasn’t it,
-Master Marner?”
-
-“We called her Eppie,” said Silas.
-
-“Well, if it was noways wrong to shorten the name, it ’ud be a deal
-handier. And so I’ll go now, Master Marner, and I’ll speak about the
-christening afore dark; and I wish you the best o’ luck, and it’s my
-belief as it’ll come to you, if you do what’s right by the orphin
-child;—and there’s the ’noculation to be seen to; and as to washing its
-bits o’ things, you need look to nobody but me, for I can do ’em wi’
-one hand when I’ve got my suds about. Eh, the blessed angil! You’ll let
-me bring my Aaron one o’ these days, and he’ll show her his little cart
-as his father’s made for him, and the black-and-white pup as he’s got
-a-rearing.”
-
-Baby _was_ christened, the rector deciding that a double baptism was
-the lesser risk to incur; and on this occasion Silas, making himself as
-clean and tidy as he could, appeared for the first time within the
-church, and shared in the observances held sacred by his neighbours. He
-was quite unable, by means of anything he heard or saw, to identify the
-Raveloe religion with his old faith; if he could at any time in his
-previous life have done so, it must have been by the aid of a strong
-feeling ready to vibrate with sympathy, rather than by a comparison of
-phrases and ideas: and now for long years that feeling had been
-dormant. He had no distinct idea about the baptism and the
-church-going, except that Dolly had said it was for the good of the
-child; and in this way, as the weeks grew to months, the child created
-fresh and fresh links between his life and the lives from which he had
-hitherto shrunk continually into narrower isolation. Unlike the gold
-which needed nothing, and must be worshipped in close-locked
-solitude—which was hidden away from the daylight, was deaf to the song
-of birds, and started to no human tones—Eppie was a creature of endless
-claims and ever-growing desires, seeking and loving sunshine, and
-living sounds, and living movements; making trial of everything, with
-trust in new joy, and stirring the human kindness in all eyes that
-looked on her. The gold had kept his thoughts in an ever-repeated
-circle, leading to nothing beyond itself; but Eppie was an object
-compacted of changes and hopes that forced his thoughts onward, and
-carried them far away from their old eager pacing towards the same
-blank limit—carried them away to the new things that would come with
-the coming years, when Eppie would have learned to understand how her
-father Silas cared for her; and made him look for images of that time
-in the ties and charities that bound together the families of his
-neighbours. The gold had asked that he should sit weaving longer and
-longer, deafened and blinded more and more to all things except the
-monotony of his loom and the repetition of his web; but Eppie called
-him away from his weaving, and made him think all its pauses a holiday,
-reawakening his senses with her fresh life, even to the old
-winter-flies that came crawling forth in the early spring sunshine, and
-warming him into joy because _she_ had joy.
-
-And when the sunshine grew strong and lasting, so that the buttercups
-were thick in the meadows, Silas might be seen in the sunny midday, or
-in the late afternoon when the shadows were lengthening under the
-hedgerows, strolling out with uncovered head to carry Eppie beyond the
-Stone-pits to where the flowers grew, till they reached some favourite
-bank where he could sit down, while Eppie toddled to pluck the flowers,
-and make remarks to the winged things that murmured happily above the
-bright petals, calling “Dad-dad’s” attention continually by bringing
-him the flowers. Then she would turn her ear to some sudden bird-note,
-and Silas learned to please her by making signs of hushed stillness,
-that they might listen for the note to come again: so that when it
-came, she set up her small back and laughed with gurgling triumph.
-Sitting on the banks in this way, Silas began to look for the once
-familiar herbs again; and as the leaves, with their unchanged outline
-and markings, lay on his palm, there was a sense of crowding
-remembrances from which he turned away timidly, taking refuge in
-Eppie’s little world, that lay lightly on his enfeebled spirit.
-
-As the child’s mind was growing into knowledge, his mind was growing
-into memory: as her life unfolded, his soul, long stupefied in a cold
-narrow prison, was unfolding too, and trembling gradually into full
-consciousness.
-
-It was an influence which must gather force with every new year: the
-tones that stirred Silas’s heart grew articulate, and called for more
-distinct answers; shapes and sounds grew clearer for Eppie’s eyes and
-ears, and there was more that “Dad-dad” was imperatively required to
-notice and account for. Also, by the time Eppie was three years old,
-she developed a fine capacity for mischief, and for devising ingenious
-ways of being troublesome, which found much exercise, not only for
-Silas’s patience, but for his watchfulness and penetration. Sorely was
-poor Silas puzzled on such occasions by the incompatible demands of
-love. Dolly Winthrop told him that punishment was good for Eppie, and
-that, as for rearing a child without making it tingle a little in soft
-and safe places now and then, it was not to be done.
-
-“To be sure, there’s another thing you might do, Master Marner,” added
-Dolly, meditatively: “you might shut her up once i’ the coal-hole. That
-was what I did wi’ Aaron; for I was that silly wi’ the youngest lad, as
-I could never bear to smack him. Not as I could find i’ my heart to let
-him stay i’ the coal-hole more nor a minute, but it was enough to colly
-him all over, so as he must be new washed and dressed, and it was as
-good as a rod to him—that was. But I put it upo’ your conscience,
-Master Marner, as there’s one of ’em you must choose—ayther smacking or
-the coal-hole—else she’ll get so masterful, there’ll be no holding
-her.”
-
-Silas was impressed with the melancholy truth of this last remark; but
-his force of mind failed before the only two penal methods open to him,
-not only because it was painful to him to hurt Eppie, but because he
-trembled at a moment’s contention with her, lest she should love him
-the less for it. Let even an affectionate Goliath get himself tied to a
-small tender thing, dreading to hurt it by pulling, and dreading still
-more to snap the cord, and which of the two, pray, will be master? It
-was clear that Eppie, with her short toddling steps, must lead father
-Silas a pretty dance on any fine morning when circumstances favoured
-mischief.
-
-For example. He had wisely chosen a broad strip of linen as a means of
-fastening her to his loom when he was busy: it made a broad belt round
-her waist, and was long enough to allow of her reaching the truckle-bed
-and sitting down on it, but not long enough for her to attempt any
-dangerous climbing. One bright summer’s morning Silas had been more
-engrossed than usual in “setting up” a new piece of work, an occasion
-on which his scissors were in requisition. These scissors, owing to an
-especial warning of Dolly’s, had been kept carefully out of Eppie’s
-reach; but the click of them had had a peculiar attraction for her ear,
-and watching the results of that click, she had derived the philosophic
-lesson that the same cause would produce the same effect. Silas had
-seated himself in his loom, and the noise of weaving had begun; but he
-had left his scissors on a ledge which Eppie’s arm was long enough to
-reach; and now, like a small mouse, watching her opportunity, she stole
-quietly from her corner, secured the scissors, and toddled to the bed
-again, setting up her back as a mode of concealing the fact. She had a
-distinct intention as to the use of the scissors; and having cut the
-linen strip in a jagged but effectual manner, in two moments she had
-run out at the open door where the sunshine was inviting her, while
-poor Silas believed her to be a better child than usual. It was not
-until he happened to need his scissors that the terrible fact burst
-upon him: Eppie had run out by herself—had perhaps fallen into the
-Stone-pit. Silas, shaken by the worst fear that could have befallen
-him, rushed out, calling “Eppie!” and ran eagerly about the unenclosed
-space, exploring the dry cavities into which she might have fallen, and
-then gazing with questioning dread at the smooth red surface of the
-water. The cold drops stood on his brow. How long had she been out?
-There was one hope—that she had crept through the stile and got into
-the fields, where he habitually took her to stroll. But the grass was
-high in the meadow, and there was no descrying her, if she were there,
-except by a close search that would be a trespass on Mr. Osgood’s crop.
-Still, that misdemeanour must be committed; and poor Silas, after
-peering all round the hedgerows, traversed the grass, beginning with
-perturbed vision to see Eppie behind every group of red sorrel, and to
-see her moving always farther off as he approached. The meadow was
-searched in vain; and he got over the stile into the next field,
-looking with dying hope towards a small pond which was now reduced to
-its summer shallowness, so as to leave a wide margin of good adhesive
-mud. Here, however, sat Eppie, discoursing cheerfully to her own small
-boot, which she was using as a bucket to convey the water into a deep
-hoof-mark, while her little naked foot was planted comfortably on a
-cushion of olive-green mud. A red-headed calf was observing her with
-alarmed doubt through the opposite hedge.
-
-Here was clearly a case of aberration in a christened child which
-demanded severe treatment; but Silas, overcome with convulsive joy at
-finding his treasure again, could do nothing but snatch her up, and
-cover her with half-sobbing kisses. It was not until he had carried her
-home, and had begun to think of the necessary washing, that he
-recollected the need that he should punish Eppie, and “make her
-remember”. The idea that she might run away again and come to harm,
-gave him unusual resolution, and for the first time he determined to
-try the coal-hole—a small closet near the hearth.
-
-“Naughty, naughty Eppie,” he suddenly began, holding her on his knee,
-and pointing to her muddy feet and clothes—“naughty to cut with the
-scissors and run away. Eppie must go into the coal-hole for being
-naughty. Daddy must put her in the coal-hole.”
-
-He half-expected that this would be shock enough, and that Eppie would
-begin to cry. But instead of that, she began to shake herself on his
-knee, as if the proposition opened a pleasing novelty. Seeing that he
-must proceed to extremities, he put her into the coal-hole, and held
-the door closed, with a trembling sense that he was using a strong
-measure. For a moment there was silence, but then came a little cry,
-“Opy, opy!” and Silas let her out again, saying, “Now Eppie ’ull never
-be naughty again, else she must go in the coal-hole—a black naughty
-place.”
-
-The weaving must stand still a long while this morning, for now Eppie
-must be washed, and have clean clothes on; but it was to be hoped that
-this punishment would have a lasting effect, and save time in
-future—though, perhaps, it would have been better if Eppie had cried
-more.
-
-In half an hour she was clean again, and Silas having turned his back
-to see what he could do with the linen band, threw it down again, with
-the reflection that Eppie would be good without fastening for the rest
-of the morning. He turned round again, and was going to place her in
-her little chair near the loom, when she peeped out at him with black
-face and hands again, and said, “Eppie in de toal-hole!”
-
-This total failure of the coal-hole discipline shook Silas’s belief in
-the efficacy of punishment. “She’d take it all for fun,” he observed to
-Dolly, “if I didn’t hurt her, and that I can’t do, Mrs. Winthrop. If
-she makes me a bit o’ trouble, I can bear it. And she’s got no tricks
-but what she’ll grow out of.”
-
-“Well, that’s partly true, Master Marner,” said Dolly, sympathetically;
-“and if you can’t bring your mind to frighten her off touching things,
-you must do what you can to keep ’em out of her way. That’s what I do
-wi’ the pups as the lads are allays a-rearing. They _will_ worry and
-gnaw—worry and gnaw they will, if it was one’s Sunday cap as hung
-anywhere so as they could drag it. They know no difference, God help
-’em: it’s the pushing o’ the teeth as sets ’em on, that’s what it is.”
-
-So Eppie was reared without punishment, the burden of her misdeeds
-being borne vicariously by father Silas. The stone hut was made a soft
-nest for her, lined with downy patience: and also in the world that lay
-beyond the stone hut she knew nothing of frowns and denials.
-
-Notwithstanding the difficulty of carrying her and his yarn or linen at
-the same time, Silas took her with him in most of his journeys to the
-farmhouses, unwilling to leave her behind at Dolly Winthrop’s, who was
-always ready to take care of her; and little curly-headed Eppie, the
-weaver’s child, became an object of interest at several outlying
-homesteads, as well as in the village. Hitherto he had been treated
-very much as if he had been a useful gnome or brownie—a queer and
-unaccountable creature, who must necessarily be looked at with
-wondering curiosity and repulsion, and with whom one would be glad to
-make all greetings and bargains as brief as possible, but who must be
-dealt with in a propitiatory way, and occasionally have a present of
-pork or garden stuff to carry home with him, seeing that without him
-there was no getting the yarn woven. But now Silas met with open
-smiling faces and cheerful questioning, as a person whose satisfactions
-and difficulties could be understood. Everywhere he must sit a little
-and talk about the child, and words of interest were always ready for
-him: “Ah, Master Marner, you’ll be lucky if she takes the measles soon
-and easy!”—or, “Why, there isn’t many lone men ’ud ha’ been wishing to
-take up with a little un like that: but I reckon the weaving makes you
-handier than men as do out-door work—you’re partly as handy as a woman,
-for weaving comes next to spinning.” Elderly masters and mistresses,
-seated observantly in large kitchen arm-chairs, shook their heads over
-the difficulties attendant on rearing children, felt Eppie’s round arms
-and legs, and pronounced them remarkably firm, and told Silas that, if
-she turned out well (which, however, there was no telling), it would be
-a fine thing for him to have a steady lass to do for him when he got
-helpless. Servant maidens were fond of carrying her out to look at the
-hens and chickens, or to see if any cherries could be shaken down in
-the orchard; and the small boys and girls approached her slowly, with
-cautious movement and steady gaze, like little dogs face to face with
-one of their own kind, till attraction had reached the point at which
-the soft lips were put out for a kiss. No child was afraid of
-approaching Silas when Eppie was near him: there was no repulsion
-around him now, either for young or old; for the little child had come
-to link him once more with the whole world. There was love between him
-and the child that blent them into one, and there was love between the
-child and the world—from men and women with parental looks and tones,
-to the red lady-birds and the round pebbles.
-
-Silas began now to think of Raveloe life entirely in relation to Eppie:
-she must have everything that was a good in Raveloe; and he listened
-docilely, that he might come to understand better what this life was,
-from which, for fifteen years, he had stood aloof as from a strange
-thing, with which he could have no communion: as some man who has a
-precious plant to which he would give a nurturing home in a new soil,
-thinks of the rain, and the sunshine, and all influences, in relation
-to his nursling, and asks industriously for all knowledge that will
-help him to satisfy the wants of the searching roots, or to guard leaf
-and bud from invading harm. The disposition to hoard had been utterly
-crushed at the very first by the loss of his long-stored gold: the
-coins he earned afterwards seemed as irrelevant as stones brought to
-complete a house suddenly buried by an earthquake; the sense of
-bereavement was too heavy upon him for the old thrill of satisfaction
-to arise again at the touch of the newly-earned coin. And now something
-had come to replace his hoard which gave a growing purpose to the
-earnings, drawing his hope and joy continually onward beyond the money.
-
-In old days there were angels who came and took men by the hand and led
-them away from the city of destruction. We see no white-winged angels
-now. But yet men are led away from threatening destruction: a hand is
-put into theirs, which leads them forth gently towards a calm and
-bright land, so that they look no more backward; and the hand may be a
-little child’s.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XV.
-
-There was one person, as you will believe, who watched with keener
-though more hidden interest than any other, the prosperous growth of
-Eppie under the weaver’s care. He dared not do anything that would
-imply a stronger interest in a poor man’s adopted child than could be
-expected from the kindliness of the young Squire, when a chance meeting
-suggested a little present to a simple old fellow whom others noticed
-with goodwill; but he told himself that the time would come when he
-might do something towards furthering the welfare of his daughter
-without incurring suspicion. Was he very uneasy in the meantime at his
-inability to give his daughter her birthright? I cannot say that he
-was. The child was being taken care of, and would very likely be happy,
-as people in humble stations often were—happier, perhaps, than those
-brought up in luxury.
-
-That famous ring that pricked its owner when he forgot duty and
-followed desire—I wonder if it pricked very hard when he set out on the
-chase, or whether it pricked but lightly then, and only pierced to the
-quick when the chase had long been ended, and hope, folding her wings,
-looked backward and became regret?
-
-Godfrey Cass’s cheek and eye were brighter than ever now. He was so
-undivided in his aims, that he seemed like a man of firmness. No Dunsey
-had come back: people had made up their minds that he was gone for a
-soldier, or gone “out of the country”, and no one cared to be specific
-in their inquiries on a subject delicate to a respectable family.
-Godfrey had ceased to see the shadow of Dunsey across his path; and the
-path now lay straight forward to the accomplishment of his best,
-longest-cherished wishes. Everybody said Mr. Godfrey had taken the
-right turn; and it was pretty clear what would be the end of things,
-for there were not many days in the week that he was not seen riding to
-the Warrens. Godfrey himself, when he was asked jocosely if the day had
-been fixed, smiled with the pleasant consciousness of a lover who could
-say “yes”, if he liked. He felt a reformed man, delivered from
-temptation; and the vision of his future life seemed to him as a
-promised land for which he had no cause to fight. He saw himself with
-all his happiness centred on his own hearth, while Nancy would smile on
-him as he played with the children.
-
-And that other child—not on the hearth—he would not forget it; he would
-see that it was well provided for. That was a father’s duty.
-
-
-
-PART II.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XVI.
-
-It was a bright autumn Sunday, sixteen years after Silas Marner had
-found his new treasure on the hearth. The bells of the old Raveloe
-church were ringing the cheerful peal which told that the morning
-service was ended; and out of the arched doorway in the tower came
-slowly, retarded by friendly greetings and questions, the richer
-parishioners who had chosen this bright Sunday morning as eligible for
-church-going. It was the rural fashion of that time for the more
-important members of the congregation to depart first, while their
-humbler neighbours waited and looked on, stroking their bent heads or
-dropping their curtsies to any large ratepayer who turned to notice
-them.
-
-Foremost among these advancing groups of well-clad people, there are
-some whom we shall recognize, in spite of Time, who has laid his hand
-on them all. The tall blond man of forty is not much changed in feature
-from the Godfrey Cass of six-and-twenty: he is only fuller in flesh,
-and has only lost the indefinable look of youth—a loss which is marked
-even when the eye is undulled and the wrinkles are not yet come.
-Perhaps the pretty woman, not much younger than he, who is leaning on
-his arm, is more changed than her husband: the lovely bloom that used
-to be always on her cheek now comes but fitfully, with the fresh
-morning air or with some strong surprise; yet to all who love human
-faces best for what they tell of human experience, Nancy’s beauty has a
-heightened interest. Often the soul is ripened into fuller goodness
-while age has spread an ugly film, so that mere glances can never
-divine the preciousness of the fruit. But the years have not been so
-cruel to Nancy. The firm yet placid mouth, the clear veracious glance
-of the brown eyes, speak now of a nature that has been tested and has
-kept its highest qualities; and even the costume, with its dainty
-neatness and purity, has more significance now the coquetries of youth
-can have nothing to do with it.
-
-Mr. and Mrs. Godfrey Cass (any higher title has died away from Raveloe
-lips since the old Squire was gathered to his fathers and his
-inheritance was divided) have turned round to look for the tall aged
-man and the plainly dressed woman who are a little behind—Nancy having
-observed that they must wait for “father and Priscilla”—and now they
-all turn into a narrower path leading across the churchyard to a small
-gate opposite the Red House. We will not follow them now; for may there
-not be some others in this departing congregation whom we should like
-to see again—some of those who are not likely to be handsomely clad,
-and whom we may not recognize so easily as the master and mistress of
-the Red House?
-
-But it is impossible to mistake Silas Marner. His large brown eyes seem
-to have gathered a longer vision, as is the way with eyes that have
-been short-sighted in early life, and they have a less vague, a more
-answering gaze; but in everything else one sees signs of a frame much
-enfeebled by the lapse of the sixteen years. The weaver’s bent
-shoulders and white hair give him almost the look of advanced age,
-though he is not more than five-and-fifty; but there is the freshest
-blossom of youth close by his side—a blonde dimpled girl of eighteen,
-who has vainly tried to chastise her curly auburn hair into smoothness
-under her brown bonnet: the hair ripples as obstinately as a brooklet
-under the March breeze, and the little ringlets burst away from the
-restraining comb behind and show themselves below the bonnet-crown.
-Eppie cannot help being rather vexed about her hair, for there is no
-other girl in Raveloe who has hair at all like it, and she thinks hair
-ought to be smooth. She does not like to be blameworthy even in small
-things: you see how neatly her prayer-book is folded in her spotted
-handkerchief.
-
-That good-looking young fellow, in a new fustian suit, who walks behind
-her, is not quite sure upon the question of hair in the abstract, when
-Eppie puts it to him, and thinks that perhaps straight hair is the best
-in general, but he doesn’t want Eppie’s hair to be different. She
-surely divines that there is some one behind her who is thinking about
-her very particularly, and mustering courage to come to her side as
-soon as they are out in the lane, else why should she look rather shy,
-and take care not to turn away her head from her father Silas, to whom
-she keeps murmuring little sentences as to who was at church and who
-was not at church, and how pretty the red mountain-ash is over the
-Rectory wall?
-
-“I wish _we_ had a little garden, father, with double daisies in, like
-Mrs. Winthrop’s,” said Eppie, when they were out in the lane; “only
-they say it ’ud take a deal of digging and bringing fresh soil—and you
-couldn’t do that, could you, father? Anyhow, I shouldn’t like you to do
-it, for it ’ud be too hard work for you.”
-
-“Yes, I could do it, child, if you want a bit o’ garden: these long
-evenings, I could work at taking in a little bit o’ the waste, just
-enough for a root or two o’ flowers for you; and again, i’ the morning,
-I could have a turn wi’ the spade before I sat down to the loom. Why
-didn’t you tell me before as you wanted a bit o’ garden?”
-
-“_I_ can dig it for you, Master Marner,” said the young man in fustian,
-who was now by Eppie’s side, entering into the conversation without the
-trouble of formalities. “It’ll be play to me after I’ve done my day’s
-work, or any odd bits o’ time when the work’s slack. And I’ll bring you
-some soil from Mr. Cass’s garden—he’ll let me, and willing.”
-
-“Eh, Aaron, my lad, are you there?” said Silas; “I wasn’t aware of you;
-for when Eppie’s talking o’ things, I see nothing but what she’s
-a-saying. Well, if you could help me with the digging, we might get her
-a bit o’ garden all the sooner.”
-
-“Then, if you think well and good,” said Aaron, “I’ll come to the
-Stone-pits this afternoon, and we’ll settle what land’s to be taken in,
-and I’ll get up an hour earlier i’ the morning, and begin on it.”
-
-“But not if you don’t promise me not to work at the hard digging,
-father,” said Eppie. “For I shouldn’t ha’ said anything about it,” she
-added, half-bashfully, half-roguishly, “only Mrs. Winthrop said as
-Aaron ’ud be so good, and—”
-
-“And you might ha’ known it without mother telling you,” said Aaron.
-“And Master Marner knows too, I hope, as I’m able and willing to do a
-turn o’ work for him, and he won’t do me the unkindness to anyways take
-it out o’ my hands.”
-
-“There, now, father, you won’t work in it till it’s all easy,” said
-Eppie, “and you and me can mark out the beds, and make holes and plant
-the roots. It’ll be a deal livelier at the Stone-pits when we’ve got
-some flowers, for I always think the flowers can see us and know what
-we’re talking about. And I’ll have a bit o’ rosemary, and bergamot, and
-thyme, because they’re so sweet-smelling; but there’s no lavender only
-in the gentlefolks’ gardens, I think.”
-
-“That’s no reason why you shouldn’t have some,” said Aaron, “for I can
-bring you slips of anything; I’m forced to cut no end of ’em when I’m
-gardening, and throw ’em away mostly. There’s a big bed o’ lavender at
-the Red House: the missis is very fond of it.”
-
-“Well,” said Silas, gravely, “so as you don’t make free for us, or ask
-for anything as is worth much at the Red House: for Mr. Cass’s been so
-good to us, and built us up the new end o’ the cottage, and given us
-beds and things, as I couldn’t abide to be imposin’ for garden-stuff or
-anything else.”
-
-“No, no, there’s no imposin’,” said Aaron; “there’s never a garden in
-all the parish but what there’s endless waste in it for want o’
-somebody as could use everything up. It’s what I think to myself
-sometimes, as there need nobody run short o’ victuals if the land was
-made the most on, and there was never a morsel but what could find its
-way to a mouth. It sets one thinking o’ that—gardening does. But I must
-go back now, else mother ’ull be in trouble as I aren’t there.”
-
-“Bring her with you this afternoon, Aaron,” said Eppie; “I shouldn’t
-like to fix about the garden, and her not know everything from the
-first—should _you_, father?”
-
-“Aye, bring her if you can, Aaron,” said Silas; “she’s sure to have a
-word to say as’ll help us to set things on their right end.”
-
-Aaron turned back up the village, while Silas and Eppie went on up the
-lonely sheltered lane.
-
-“O daddy!” she began, when they were in privacy, clasping and squeezing
-Silas’s arm, and skipping round to give him an energetic kiss. “My
-little old daddy! I’m so glad. I don’t think I shall want anything else
-when we’ve got a little garden; and I knew Aaron would dig it for us,”
-she went on with roguish triumph—“I knew that very well.”
-
-“You’re a deep little puss, you are,” said Silas, with the mild passive
-happiness of love-crowned age in his face; “but you’ll make yourself
-fine and beholden to Aaron.”
-
-“Oh, no, I shan’t,” said Eppie, laughing and frisking; “he likes it.”
-
-“Come, come, let me carry your prayer-book, else you’ll be dropping it,
-jumping i’ that way.”
-
-Eppie was now aware that her behaviour was under observation, but it
-was only the observation of a friendly donkey, browsing with a log
-fastened to his foot—a meek donkey, not scornfully critical of human
-trivialities, but thankful to share in them, if possible, by getting
-his nose scratched; and Eppie did not fail to gratify him with her
-usual notice, though it was attended with the inconvenience of his
-following them, painfully, up to the very door of their home.
-
-But the sound of a sharp bark inside, as Eppie put the key in the door,
-modified the donkey’s views, and he limped away again without bidding.
-The sharp bark was the sign of an excited welcome that was awaiting
-them from a knowing brown terrier, who, after dancing at their legs in
-a hysterical manner, rushed with a worrying noise at a tortoise-shell
-kitten under the loom, and then rushed back with a sharp bark again, as
-much as to say, “I have done my duty by this feeble creature, you
-perceive”; while the lady-mother of the kitten sat sunning her white
-bosom in the window, and looked round with a sleepy air of expecting
-caresses, though she was not going to take any trouble for them.
-
-The presence of this happy animal life was not the only change which
-had come over the interior of the stone cottage. There was no bed now
-in the living-room, and the small space was well filled with decent
-furniture, all bright and clean enough to satisfy Dolly Winthrop’s eye.
-The oaken table and three-cornered oaken chair were hardly what was
-likely to be seen in so poor a cottage: they had come, with the beds
-and other things, from the Red House; for Mr. Godfrey Cass, as every
-one said in the village, did very kindly by the weaver; and it was
-nothing but right a man should be looked on and helped by those who
-could afford it, when he had brought up an orphan child, and been
-father and mother to her—and had lost his money too, so as he had
-nothing but what he worked for week by week, and when the weaving was
-going down too—for there was less and less flax spun—and Master Marner
-was none so young. Nobody was jealous of the weaver, for he was
-regarded as an exceptional person, whose claims on neighbourly help
-were not to be matched in Raveloe. Any superstition that remained
-concerning him had taken an entirely new colour; and Mr. Macey, now a
-very feeble old man of fourscore and six, never seen except in his
-chimney-corner or sitting in the sunshine at his door-sill, was of
-opinion that when a man had done what Silas had done by an orphan
-child, it was a sign that his money would come to light again, or
-leastwise that the robber would be made to answer for it—for, as Mr.
-Macey observed of himself, his faculties were as strong as ever.
-
-Silas sat down now and watched Eppie with a satisfied gaze as she
-spread the clean cloth, and set on it the potato-pie, warmed up slowly
-in a safe Sunday fashion, by being put into a dry pot over a
-slowly-dying fire, as the best substitute for an oven. For Silas would
-not consent to have a grate and oven added to his conveniences: he
-loved the old brick hearth as he had loved his brown pot—and was it not
-there when he had found Eppie? The gods of the hearth exist for us
-still; and let all new faith be tolerant of that fetishism, lest it
-bruise its own roots.
-
-Silas ate his dinner more silently than usual, soon laying down his
-knife and fork, and watching half-abstractedly Eppie’s play with Snap
-and the cat, by which her own dining was made rather a lengthy
-business. Yet it was a sight that might well arrest wandering thoughts:
-Eppie, with the rippling radiance of her hair and the whiteness of her
-rounded chin and throat set off by the dark-blue cotton gown, laughing
-merrily as the kitten held on with her four claws to one shoulder, like
-a design for a jug-handle, while Snap on the right hand and Puss on the
-other put up their paws towards a morsel which she held out of the
-reach of both—Snap occasionally desisting in order to remonstrate with
-the cat by a cogent worrying growl on the greediness and futility of
-her conduct; till Eppie relented, caressed them both, and divided the
-morsel between them.
-
-But at last Eppie, glancing at the clock, checked the play, and said,
-“O daddy, you’re wanting to go into the sunshine to smoke your pipe.
-But I must clear away first, so as the house may be tidy when godmother
-comes. I’ll make haste—I won’t be long.”
-
-Silas had taken to smoking a pipe daily during the last two years,
-having been strongly urged to it by the sages of Raveloe, as a practice
-“good for the fits”; and this advice was sanctioned by Dr. Kimble, on
-the ground that it was as well to try what could do no harm—a principle
-which was made to answer for a great deal of work in that gentleman’s
-medical practice. Silas did not highly enjoy smoking, and often
-wondered how his neighbours could be so fond of it; but a humble sort
-of acquiescence in what was held to be good, had become a strong habit
-of that new self which had been developed in him since he had found
-Eppie on his hearth: it had been the only clew his bewildered mind
-could hold by in cherishing this young life that had been sent to him
-out of the darkness into which his gold had departed. By seeking what
-was needful for Eppie, by sharing the effect that everything produced
-on her, he had himself come to appropriate the forms of custom and
-belief which were the mould of Raveloe life; and as, with reawakening
-sensibilities, memory also reawakened, he had begun to ponder over the
-elements of his old faith, and blend them with his new impressions,
-till he recovered a consciousness of unity between his past and
-present. The sense of presiding goodness and the human trust which come
-with all pure peace and joy, had given him a dim impression that there
-had been some error, some mistake, which had thrown that dark shadow
-over the days of his best years; and as it grew more and more easy to
-him to open his mind to Dolly Winthrop, he gradually communicated to
-her all he could describe of his early life. The communication was
-necessarily a slow and difficult process, for Silas’s meagre power of
-explanation was not aided by any readiness of interpretation in Dolly,
-whose narrow outward experience gave her no key to strange customs, and
-made every novelty a source of wonder that arrested them at every step
-of the narrative. It was only by fragments, and at intervals which left
-Dolly time to revolve what she had heard till it acquired some
-familiarity for her, that Silas at last arrived at the climax of the
-sad story—the drawing of lots, and its false testimony concerning him;
-and this had to be repeated in several interviews, under new questions
-on her part as to the nature of this plan for detecting the guilty and
-clearing the innocent.
-
-“And yourn’s the same Bible, you’re sure o’ that, Master Marner—the
-Bible as you brought wi’ you from that country—it’s the same as what
-they’ve got at church, and what Eppie’s a-learning to read in?”
-
-“Yes,” said Silas, “every bit the same; and there’s drawing o’ lots in
-the Bible, mind you,” he added in a lower tone.
-
-“Oh, dear, dear,” said Dolly in a grieved voice, as if she were hearing
-an unfavourable report of a sick man’s case. She was silent for some
-minutes; at last she said—
-
-“There’s wise folks, happen, as know how it all is; the parson knows,
-I’ll be bound; but it takes big words to tell them things, and such as
-poor folks can’t make much out on. I can never rightly know the meaning
-o’ what I hear at church, only a bit here and there, but I know it’s
-good words—I do. But what lies upo’ your mind—it’s this, Master Marner:
-as, if Them above had done the right thing by you, They’d never ha’ let
-you be turned out for a wicked thief when you was innicent.”
-
-“Ah!” said Silas, who had now come to understand Dolly’s phraseology,
-“that was what fell on me like as if it had been red-hot iron; because,
-you see, there was nobody as cared for me or clave to me above nor
-below. And him as I’d gone out and in wi’ for ten year and more, since
-when we was lads and went halves—mine own familiar friend in whom I
-trusted, had lifted up his heel again’ me, and worked to ruin me.”
-
-“Eh, but he was a bad un—I can’t think as there’s another such,” said
-Dolly. “But I’m o’ercome, Master Marner; I’m like as if I’d waked and
-didn’t know whether it was night or morning. I feel somehow as sure as
-I do when I’ve laid something up though I can’t justly put my hand on
-it, as there was a rights in what happened to you, if one could but
-make it out; and you’d no call to lose heart as you did. But we’ll talk
-on it again; for sometimes things come into my head when I’m leeching
-or poulticing, or such, as I could never think on when I was sitting
-still.”
-
-Dolly was too useful a woman not to have many opportunities of
-illumination of the kind she alluded to, and she was not long before
-she recurred to the subject.
-
-“Master Marner,” she said, one day that she came to bring home Eppie’s
-washing, “I’ve been sore puzzled for a good bit wi’ that trouble o’
-yourn and the drawing o’ lots; and it got twisted back’ards and
-for’ards, as I didn’t know which end to lay hold on. But it come to me
-all clear like, that night when I was sitting up wi’ poor Bessy Fawkes,
-as is dead and left her children behind, God help ’em—it come to me as
-clear as daylight; but whether I’ve got hold on it now, or can anyways
-bring it to my tongue’s end, that I don’t know. For I’ve often a deal
-inside me as’ll never come out; and for what you talk o’ your folks in
-your old country niver saying prayers by heart nor saying ’em out of a
-book, they must be wonderful cliver; for if I didn’t know “Our Father”,
-and little bits o’ good words as I can carry out o’ church wi’ me, I
-might down o’ my knees every night, but nothing could I say.”
-
-“But you can mostly say something as I can make sense on, Mrs.
-Winthrop,” said Silas.
-
-“Well, then, Master Marner, it come to me summat like this: I can make
-nothing o’ the drawing o’ lots and the answer coming wrong; it ’ud
-mayhap take the parson to tell that, and he could only tell us i’ big
-words. But what come to me as clear as the daylight, it was when I was
-troubling over poor Bessy Fawkes, and it allays comes into my head when
-I’m sorry for folks, and feel as I can’t do a power to help ’em, not if
-I was to get up i’ the middle o’ the night—it comes into my head as
-Them above has got a deal tenderer heart nor what I’ve got—for I can’t
-be anyways better nor Them as made me; and if anything looks hard to
-me, it’s because there’s things I don’t know on; and for the matter o’
-that, there may be plenty o’ things I don’t know on, for it’s little as
-I know—that it is. And so, while I was thinking o’ that, you come into
-my mind, Master Marner, and it all come pouring in:—if _I_ felt i’ my
-inside what was the right and just thing by you, and them as prayed and
-drawed the lots, all but that wicked un, if _they_’d ha’ done the right
-thing by you if they could, isn’t there Them as was at the making on
-us, and knows better and has a better will? And that’s all as ever I
-can be sure on, and everything else is a big puzzle to me when I think
-on it. For there was the fever come and took off them as were
-full-growed, and left the helpless children; and there’s the breaking
-o’ limbs; and them as ’ud do right and be sober have to suffer by them
-as are contrairy—eh, there’s trouble i’ this world, and there’s things
-as we can niver make out the rights on. And all as we’ve got to do is
-to trusten, Master Marner—to do the right thing as fur as we know, and
-to trusten. For if us as knows so little can see a bit o’ good and
-rights, we may be sure as there’s a good and a rights bigger nor what
-we can know—I feel it i’ my own inside as it must be so. And if you
-could but ha’ gone on trustening, Master Marner, you wouldn’t ha’ run
-away from your fellow-creaturs and been so lone.”
-
-“Ah, but that ’ud ha’ been hard,” said Silas, in an under-tone; “it ’ud
-ha’ been hard to trusten then.”
-
-“And so it would,” said Dolly, almost with compunction; “them things
-are easier said nor done; and I’m partly ashamed o’ talking.”
-
-“Nay, nay,” said Silas, “you’re i’ the right, Mrs. Winthrop—you’re i’
-the right. There’s good i’ this world—I’ve a feeling o’ that now; and
-it makes a man feel as there’s a good more nor he can see, i’ spite o’
-the trouble and the wickedness. That drawing o’ the lots is dark; but
-the child was sent to me: there’s dealings with us—there’s dealings.”
-
-This dialogue took place in Eppie’s earlier years, when Silas had to
-part with her for two hours every day, that she might learn to read at
-the dame school, after he had vainly tried himself to guide her in that
-first step to learning. Now that she was grown up, Silas had often been
-led, in those moments of quiet outpouring which come to people who live
-together in perfect love, to talk with _her_ too of the past, and how
-and why he had lived a lonely man until she had been sent to him. For
-it would have been impossible for him to hide from Eppie that she was
-not his own child: even if the most delicate reticence on the point
-could have been expected from Raveloe gossips in her presence, her own
-questions about her mother could not have been parried, as she grew up,
-without that complete shrouding of the past which would have made a
-painful barrier between their minds. So Eppie had long known how her
-mother had died on the snowy ground, and how she herself had been found
-on the hearth by father Silas, who had taken her golden curls for his
-lost guineas brought back to him. The tender and peculiar love with
-which Silas had reared her in almost inseparable companionship with
-himself, aided by the seclusion of their dwelling, had preserved her
-from the lowering influences of the village talk and habits, and had
-kept her mind in that freshness which is sometimes falsely supposed to
-be an invariable attribute of rusticity. Perfect love has a breath of
-poetry which can exalt the relations of the least-instructed human
-beings; and this breath of poetry had surrounded Eppie from the time
-when she had followed the bright gleam that beckoned her to Silas’s
-hearth; so that it is not surprising if, in other things besides her
-delicate prettiness, she was not quite a common village maiden, but had
-a touch of refinement and fervour which came from no other teaching
-than that of tenderly-nurtured unvitiated feeling. She was too childish
-and simple for her imagination to rove into questions about her unknown
-father; for a long while it did not even occur to her that she must
-have had a father; and the first time that the idea of her mother
-having had a husband presented itself to her, was when Silas showed her
-the wedding-ring which had been taken from the wasted finger, and had
-been carefully preserved by him in a little lackered box shaped like a
-shoe. He delivered this box into Eppie’s charge when she had grown up,
-and she often opened it to look at the ring: but still she thought
-hardly at all about the father of whom it was the symbol. Had she not a
-father very close to her, who loved her better than any real fathers in
-the village seemed to love their daughters? On the contrary, who her
-mother was, and how she came to die in that forlornness, were questions
-that often pressed on Eppie’s mind. Her knowledge of Mrs. Winthrop, who
-was her nearest friend next to Silas, made her feel that a mother must
-be very precious; and she had again and again asked Silas to tell her
-how her mother looked, whom she was like, and how he had found her
-against the furze bush, led towards it by the little footsteps and the
-outstretched arms. The furze bush was there still; and this afternoon,
-when Eppie came out with Silas into the sunshine, it was the first
-object that arrested her eyes and thoughts.
-
-“Father,” she said, in a tone of gentle gravity, which sometimes came
-like a sadder, slower cadence across her playfulness, “we shall take
-the furze bush into the garden; it’ll come into the corner, and just
-against it I’ll put snowdrops and crocuses, ’cause Aaron says they
-won’t die out, but’ll always get more and more.”
-
-“Ah, child,” said Silas, always ready to talk when he had his pipe in
-his hand, apparently enjoying the pauses more than the puffs, “it
-wouldn’t do to leave out the furze bush; and there’s nothing prettier,
-to my thinking, when it’s yallow with flowers. But it’s just come into
-my head what we’re to do for a fence—mayhap Aaron can help us to a
-thought; but a fence we must have, else the donkeys and things ’ull
-come and trample everything down. And fencing’s hard to be got at, by
-what I can make out.”
-
-“Oh, I’ll tell you, daddy,” said Eppie, clasping her hands suddenly,
-after a minute’s thought. “There’s lots o’ loose stones about, some of
-’em not big, and we might lay ’em atop of one another, and make a wall.
-You and me could carry the smallest, and Aaron ’ud carry the rest—I
-know he would.”
-
-“Eh, my precious un,” said Silas, “there isn’t enough stones to go all
-round; and as for you carrying, why, wi’ your little arms you couldn’t
-carry a stone no bigger than a turnip. You’re dillicate made, my dear,”
-he added, with a tender intonation—“that’s what Mrs. Winthrop says.”
-
-“Oh, I’m stronger than you think, daddy,” said Eppie; “and if there
-wasn’t stones enough to go all round, why they’ll go part o’ the way,
-and then it’ll be easier to get sticks and things for the rest. See
-here, round the big pit, what a many stones!”
-
-She skipped forward to the pit, meaning to lift one of the stones and
-exhibit her strength, but she started back in surprise.
-
-“Oh, father, just come and look here,” she exclaimed—“come and see how
-the water’s gone down since yesterday. Why, yesterday the pit was ever
-so full!”
-
-“Well, to be sure,” said Silas, coming to her side. “Why, that’s the
-draining they’ve begun on, since harvest, i’ Mr. Osgood’s fields, I
-reckon. The foreman said to me the other day, when I passed by ’em,
-“Master Marner,” he said, “I shouldn’t wonder if we lay your bit o’
-waste as dry as a bone.” It was Mr. Godfrey Cass, he said, had gone
-into the draining: he’d been taking these fields o’ Mr. Osgood.”
-
-“How odd it’ll seem to have the old pit dried up!” said Eppie, turning
-away, and stooping to lift rather a large stone. “See, daddy, I can
-carry this quite well,” she said, going along with much energy for a
-few steps, but presently letting it fall.
-
-“Ah, you’re fine and strong, aren’t you?” said Silas, while Eppie shook
-her aching arms and laughed. “Come, come, let us go and sit down on the
-bank against the stile there, and have no more lifting. You might hurt
-yourself, child. You’d need have somebody to work for you—and my arm
-isn’t over strong.”
-
-Silas uttered the last sentence slowly, as if it implied more than met
-the ear; and Eppie, when they sat down on the bank, nestled close to
-his side, and, taking hold caressingly of the arm that was not over
-strong, held it on her lap, while Silas puffed again dutifully at the
-pipe, which occupied his other arm. An ash in the hedgerow behind made
-a fretted screen from the sun, and threw happy playful shadows all
-about them.
-
-“Father,” said Eppie, very gently, after they had been sitting in
-silence a little while, “if I was to be married, ought I to be married
-with my mother’s ring?”
-
-Silas gave an almost imperceptible start, though the question fell in
-with the under-current of thought in his own mind, and then said, in a
-subdued tone, “Why, Eppie, have you been a-thinking on it?”
-
-“Only this last week, father,” said Eppie, ingenuously, “since Aaron
-talked to me about it.”
-
-“And what did he say?” said Silas, still in the same subdued way, as if
-he were anxious lest he should fall into the slightest tone that was
-not for Eppie’s good.
-
-“He said he should like to be married, because he was a-going in
-four-and-twenty, and had got a deal of gardening work, now Mr. Mott’s
-given up; and he goes twice a-week regular to Mr. Cass’s, and once to
-Mr. Osgood’s, and they’re going to take him on at the Rectory.”
-
-“And who is it as he’s wanting to marry?” said Silas, with rather a sad
-smile.
-
-“Why, me, to be sure, daddy,” said Eppie, with dimpling laughter,
-kissing her father’s cheek; “as if he’d want to marry anybody else!”
-
-“And you mean to have him, do you?” said Silas.
-
-“Yes, some time,” said Eppie, “I don’t know when. Everybody’s married
-some time, Aaron says. But I told him that wasn’t true: for, I said,
-look at father—he’s never been married.”
-
-“No, child,” said Silas, “your father was a lone man till you was sent
-to him.”
-
-“But you’ll never be lone again, father,” said Eppie, tenderly. “That
-was what Aaron said—“I could never think o’ taking you away from Master
-Marner, Eppie.” And I said, “It ’ud be no use if you did, Aaron.” And
-he wants us all to live together, so as you needn’t work a bit, father,
-only what’s for your own pleasure; and he’d be as good as a son to
-you—that was what he said.”
-
-“And should you like that, Eppie?” said Silas, looking at her.
-
-“I shouldn’t mind it, father,” said Eppie, quite simply. “And I should
-like things to be so as you needn’t work much. But if it wasn’t for
-that, I’d sooner things didn’t change. I’m very happy: I like Aaron to
-be fond of me, and come and see us often, and behave pretty to you—he
-always _does_ behave pretty to you, doesn’t he, father?”
-
-“Yes, child, nobody could behave better,” said Silas, emphatically.
-“He’s his mother’s lad.”
-
-“But I don’t want any change,” said Eppie. “I should like to go on a
-long, long while, just as we are. Only Aaron does want a change; and he
-made me cry a bit—only a bit—because he said I didn’t care for him, for
-if I cared for him I should want us to be married, as he did.”
-
-“Eh, my blessed child,” said Silas, laying down his pipe as if it were
-useless to pretend to smoke any longer, “you’re o’er young to be
-married. We’ll ask Mrs. Winthrop—we’ll ask Aaron’s mother what _she_
-thinks: if there’s a right thing to do, she’ll come at it. But there’s
-this to be thought on, Eppie: things _will_ change, whether we like it
-or no; things won’t go on for a long while just as they are and no
-difference. I shall get older and helplesser, and be a burden on you,
-belike, if I don’t go away from you altogether. Not as I mean you’d
-think me a burden—I know you wouldn’t—but it ’ud be hard upon you; and
-when I look for’ard to that, I like to think as you’d have somebody
-else besides me—somebody young and strong, as’ll outlast your own life,
-and take care on you to the end.” Silas paused, and, resting his wrists
-on his knees, lifted his hands up and down meditatively as he looked on
-the ground.
-
-“Then, would you like me to be married, father?” said Eppie, with a
-little trembling in her voice.
-
-“I’ll not be the man to say no, Eppie,” said Silas, emphatically; “but
-we’ll ask your godmother. She’ll wish the right thing by you and her
-son too.”
-
-“There they come, then,” said Eppie. “Let us go and meet ’em. Oh, the
-pipe! won’t you have it lit again, father?” said Eppie, lifting that
-medicinal appliance from the ground.
-
-“Nay, child,” said Silas, “I’ve done enough for to-day. I think,
-mayhap, a little of it does me more good than so much at once.”
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XVII.
-
-While Silas and Eppie were seated on the bank discoursing in the
-fleckered shade of the ash tree, Miss Priscilla Lammeter was resisting
-her sister’s arguments, that it would be better to take tea at the Red
-House, and let her father have a long nap, than drive home to the
-Warrens so soon after dinner. The family party (of four only) were
-seated round the table in the dark wainscoted parlour, with the Sunday
-dessert before them, of fresh filberts, apples, and pears, duly
-ornamented with leaves by Nancy’s own hand before the bells had rung
-for church.
-
-A great change has come over the dark wainscoted parlour since we saw
-it in Godfrey’s bachelor days, and under the wifeless reign of the old
-Squire. Now all is polish, on which no yesterday’s dust is ever allowed
-to rest, from the yard’s width of oaken boards round the carpet, to the
-old Squire’s gun and whips and walking-sticks, ranged on the stag’s
-antlers above the mantelpiece. All other signs of sporting and outdoor
-occupation Nancy has removed to another room; but she has brought into
-the Red House the habit of filial reverence, and preserves sacredly in
-a place of honour these relics of her husband’s departed father. The
-tankards are on the side-table still, but the bossed silver is undimmed
-by handling, and there are no dregs to send forth unpleasant
-suggestions: the only prevailing scent is of the lavender and
-rose-leaves that fill the vases of Derbyshire spar. All is purity and
-order in this once dreary room, for, fifteen years ago, it was entered
-by a new presiding spirit.
-
-“Now, father,” said Nancy, “_is_ there any call for you to go home to
-tea? Mayn’t you just as well stay with us?—such a beautiful evening as
-it’s likely to be.”
-
-The old gentleman had been talking with Godfrey about the increasing
-poor-rate and the ruinous times, and had not heard the dialogue between
-his daughters.
-
-“My dear, you must ask Priscilla,” he said, in the once firm voice, now
-become rather broken. “She manages me and the farm too.”
-
-“And reason good as I should manage you, father,” said Priscilla, “else
-you’d be giving yourself your death with rheumatism. And as for the
-farm, if anything turns out wrong, as it can’t but do in these times,
-there’s nothing kills a man so soon as having nobody to find fault with
-but himself. It’s a deal the best way o’ being master, to let somebody
-else do the ordering, and keep the blaming in your own hands. It ’ud
-save many a man a stroke, _I_ believe.”
-
-“Well, well, my dear,” said her father, with a quiet laugh, “I didn’t
-say you don’t manage for everybody’s good.”
-
-“Then manage so as you may stay tea, Priscilla,” said Nancy, putting
-her hand on her sister’s arm affectionately. “Come now; and we’ll go
-round the garden while father has his nap.”
-
-“My dear child, he’ll have a beautiful nap in the gig, for I shall
-drive. And as for staying tea, I can’t hear of it; for there’s this
-dairymaid, now she knows she’s to be married, turned Michaelmas, she’d
-as lief pour the new milk into the pig-trough as into the pans. That’s
-the way with ’em all: it’s as if they thought the world ’ud be new-made
-because they’re to be married. So come and let me put my bonnet on, and
-there’ll be time for us to walk round the garden while the horse is
-being put in.”
-
-When the sisters were treading the neatly-swept garden-walks, between
-the bright turf that contrasted pleasantly with the dark cones and
-arches and wall-like hedges of yew, Priscilla said—
-
-“I’m as glad as anything at your husband’s making that exchange o’ land
-with cousin Osgood, and beginning the dairying. It’s a thousand pities
-you didn’t do it before; for it’ll give you something to fill your
-mind. There’s nothing like a dairy if folks want a bit o’ worrit to
-make the days pass. For as for rubbing furniture, when you can once see
-your face in a table there’s nothing else to look for; but there’s
-always something fresh with the dairy; for even in the depths o’ winter
-there’s some pleasure in conquering the butter, and making it come
-whether or no. My dear,” added Priscilla, pressing her sister’s hand
-affectionately as they walked side by side, “you’ll never be low when
-you’ve got a dairy.”
-
-“Ah, Priscilla,” said Nancy, returning the pressure with a grateful
-glance of her clear eyes, “but it won’t make up to Godfrey: a dairy’s
-not so much to a man. And it’s only what he cares for that ever makes
-me low. I’m contented with the blessings we have, if he could be
-contented.”
-
-“It drives me past patience,” said Priscilla, impetuously, “that way o’
-the men—always wanting and wanting, and never easy with what they’ve
-got: they can’t sit comfortable in their chairs when they’ve neither
-ache nor pain, but either they must stick a pipe in their mouths, to
-make ’em better than well, or else they must be swallowing something
-strong, though they’re forced to make haste before the next meal comes
-in. But joyful be it spoken, our father was never that sort o’ man. And
-if it had pleased God to make you ugly, like me, so as the men wouldn’t
-ha’ run after you, we might have kept to our own family, and had
-nothing to do with folks as have got uneasy blood in their veins.”
-
-“Oh, don’t say so, Priscilla,” said Nancy, repenting that she had
-called forth this outburst; “nobody has any occasion to find fault with
-Godfrey. It’s natural he should be disappointed at not having any
-children: every man likes to have somebody to work for and lay by for,
-and he always counted so on making a fuss with ’em when they were
-little. There’s many another man ’ud hanker more than he does. He’s the
-best of husbands.”
-
-“Oh, I know,” said Priscilla, smiling sarcastically, “I know the way o’
-wives; they set one on to abuse their husbands, and then they turn
-round on one and praise ’em as if they wanted to sell ’em. But
-father’ll be waiting for me; we must turn now.”
-
-The large gig with the steady old grey was at the front door, and Mr.
-Lammeter was already on the stone steps, passing the time in recalling
-to Godfrey what very fine points Speckle had when his master used to
-ride him.
-
-“I always _would_ have a good horse, you know,” said the old gentleman,
-not liking that spirited time to be quite effaced from the memory of
-his juniors.
-
-“Mind you bring Nancy to the Warrens before the week’s out, Mr. Cass,”
-was Priscilla’s parting injunction, as she took the reins, and shook
-them gently, by way of friendly incitement to Speckle.
-
-“I shall just take a turn to the fields against the Stone-pits, Nancy,
-and look at the draining,” said Godfrey.
-
-“You’ll be in again by tea-time, dear?”
-
-“Oh, yes, I shall be back in an hour.”
-
-It was Godfrey’s custom on a Sunday afternoon to do a little
-contemplative farming in a leisurely walk. Nancy seldom accompanied
-him; for the women of her generation—unless, like Priscilla, they took
-to outdoor management—were not given to much walking beyond their own
-house and garden, finding sufficient exercise in domestic duties. So,
-when Priscilla was not with her, she usually sat with Mant’s Bible
-before her, and after following the text with her eyes for a little
-while, she would gradually permit them to wander as her thoughts had
-already insisted on wandering.
-
-But Nancy’s Sunday thoughts were rarely quite out of keeping with the
-devout and reverential intention implied by the book spread open before
-her. She was not theologically instructed enough to discern very
-clearly the relation between the sacred documents of the past which she
-opened without method, and her own obscure, simple life; but the spirit
-of rectitude, and the sense of responsibility for the effect of her
-conduct on others, which were strong elements in Nancy’s character, had
-made it a habit with her to scrutinize her past feelings and actions
-with self-questioning solicitude. Her mind not being courted by a great
-variety of subjects, she filled the vacant moments by living inwardly,
-again and again, through all her remembered experience, especially
-through the fifteen years of her married time, in which her life and
-its significance had been doubled. She recalled the small details, the
-words, tones, and looks, in the critical scenes which had opened a new
-epoch for her by giving her a deeper insight into the relations and
-trials of life, or which had called on her for some little effort of
-forbearance, or of painful adherence to an imagined or real duty—asking
-herself continually whether she had been in any respect blamable. This
-excessive rumination and self-questioning is perhaps a morbid habit
-inevitable to a mind of much moral sensibility when shut out from its
-due share of outward activity and of practical claims on its
-affections—inevitable to a noble-hearted, childless woman, when her lot
-is narrow. “I can do so little—have I done it all well?” is the
-perpetually recurring thought; and there are no voices calling her away
-from that soliloquy, no peremptory demands to divert energy from vain
-regret or superfluous scruple.
-
-There was one main thread of painful experience in Nancy’s married
-life, and on it hung certain deeply-felt scenes, which were the
-oftenest revived in retrospect. The short dialogue with Priscilla in
-the garden had determined the current of retrospect in that frequent
-direction this particular Sunday afternoon. The first wandering of her
-thought from the text, which she still attempted dutifully to follow
-with her eyes and silent lips, was into an imaginary enlargement of the
-defence she had set up for her husband against Priscilla’s implied
-blame. The vindication of the loved object is the best balm affection
-can find for its wounds:—“A man must have so much on his mind,” is the
-belief by which a wife often supports a cheerful face under rough
-answers and unfeeling words. And Nancy’s deepest wounds had all come
-from the perception that the absence of children from their hearth was
-dwelt on in her husband’s mind as a privation to which he could not
-reconcile himself.
-
-Yet sweet Nancy might have been expected to feel still more keenly the
-denial of a blessing to which she had looked forward with all the
-varied expectations and preparations, solemn and prettily trivial,
-which fill the mind of a loving woman when she expects to become a
-mother. Was there not a drawer filled with the neat work of her hands,
-all unworn and untouched, just as she had arranged it there fourteen
-years ago—just, but for one little dress, which had been made the
-burial-dress? But under this immediate personal trial Nancy was so
-firmly unmurmuring, that years ago she had suddenly renounced the habit
-of visiting this drawer, lest she should in this way be cherishing a
-longing for what was not given.
-
-Perhaps it was this very severity towards any indulgence of what she
-held to be sinful regret in herself, that made her shrink from applying
-her own standard to her husband. “It is very different—it is much worse
-for a man to be disappointed in that way: a woman can always be
-satisfied with devoting herself to her husband, but a man wants
-something that will make him look forward more—and sitting by the fire
-is so much duller to him than to a woman.” And always, when Nancy
-reached this point in her meditations—trying, with predetermined
-sympathy, to see everything as Godfrey saw it—there came a renewal of
-self-questioning. _Had_ she done everything in her power to lighten
-Godfrey’s privation? Had she really been right in the resistance which
-had cost her so much pain six years ago, and again four years ago—the
-resistance to her husband’s wish that they should adopt a child?
-Adoption was more remote from the ideas and habits of that time than of
-our own; still Nancy had her opinion on it. It was as necessary to her
-mind to have an opinion on all topics, not exclusively masculine, that
-had come under her notice, as for her to have a precisely marked place
-for every article of her personal property: and her opinions were
-always principles to be unwaveringly acted on. They were firm, not
-because of their basis, but because she held them with a tenacity
-inseparable from her mental action. On all the duties and proprieties
-of life, from filial behaviour to the arrangements of the evening
-toilette, pretty Nancy Lammeter, by the time she was three-and-twenty,
-had her unalterable little code, and had formed every one of her habits
-in strict accordance with that code. She carried these decided
-judgments within her in the most unobtrusive way: they rooted
-themselves in her mind, and grew there as quietly as grass. Years ago,
-we know, she insisted on dressing like Priscilla, because “it was right
-for sisters to dress alike”, and because “she would do what was right
-if she wore a gown dyed with cheese-colouring”. That was a trivial but
-typical instance of the mode in which Nancy’s life was regulated.
-
-It was one of those rigid principles, and no petty egoistic feeling,
-which had been the ground of Nancy’s difficult resistance to her
-husband’s wish. To adopt a child, because children of your own had been
-denied you, was to try and choose your lot in spite of Providence: the
-adopted child, she was convinced, would never turn out well, and would
-be a curse to those who had wilfully and rebelliously sought what it
-was clear that, for some high reason, they were better without. When
-you saw a thing was not meant to be, said Nancy, it was a bounden duty
-to leave off so much as wishing for it. And so far, perhaps, the wisest
-of men could scarcely make more than a verbal improvement in her
-principle. But the conditions under which she held it apparent that a
-thing was not meant to be, depended on a more peculiar mode of
-thinking. She would have given up making a purchase at a particular
-place if, on three successive times, rain, or some other cause of
-Heaven’s sending, had formed an obstacle; and she would have
-anticipated a broken limb or other heavy misfortune to any one who
-persisted in spite of such indications.
-
-“But why should you think the child would turn out ill?” said Godfrey,
-in his remonstrances. “She has thriven as well as child can do with the
-weaver; and _he_ adopted her. There isn’t such a pretty little girl
-anywhere else in the parish, or one fitter for the station we could
-give her. Where can be the likelihood of her being a curse to anybody?”
-
-“Yes, my dear Godfrey,” said Nancy, who was sitting with her hands
-tightly clasped together, and with yearning, regretful affection in her
-eyes. “The child may not turn out ill with the weaver. But, then, he
-didn’t go to seek her, as we should be doing. It will be wrong: I feel
-sure it will. Don’t you remember what that lady we met at the Royston
-Baths told us about the child her sister adopted? That was the only
-adopting I ever heard of: and the child was transported when it was
-twenty-three. Dear Godfrey, don’t ask me to do what I know is wrong: I
-should never be happy again. I know it’s very hard for _you_—it’s
-easier for me—but it’s the will of Providence.”
-
-It might seem singular that Nancy—with her religious theory pieced
-together out of narrow social traditions, fragments of church doctrine
-imperfectly understood, and girlish reasonings on her small
-experience—should have arrived by herself at a way of thinking so
-nearly akin to that of many devout people, whose beliefs are held in
-the shape of a system quite remote from her knowledge—singular, if we
-did not know that human beliefs, like all other natural growths, elude
-the barriers of system.
-
-Godfrey had from the first specified Eppie, then about twelve years
-old, as a child suitable for them to adopt. It had never occurred to
-him that Silas would rather part with his life than with Eppie. Surely
-the weaver would wish the best to the child he had taken so much
-trouble with, and would be glad that such good fortune should happen to
-her: she would always be very grateful to him, and he would be well
-provided for to the end of his life—provided for as the excellent part
-he had done by the child deserved. Was it not an appropriate thing for
-people in a higher station to take a charge off the hands of a man in a
-lower? It seemed an eminently appropriate thing to Godfrey, for reasons
-that were known only to himself; and by a common fallacy, he imagined
-the measure would be easy because he had private motives for desiring
-it. This was rather a coarse mode of estimating Silas’s relation to
-Eppie; but we must remember that many of the impressions which Godfrey
-was likely to gather concerning the labouring people around him would
-favour the idea that deep affections can hardly go along with callous
-palms and scant means; and he had not had the opportunity, even if he
-had had the power, of entering intimately into all that was exceptional
-in the weaver’s experience. It was only the want of adequate knowledge
-that could have made it possible for Godfrey deliberately to entertain
-an unfeeling project: his natural kindness had outlived that blighting
-time of cruel wishes, and Nancy’s praise of him as a husband was not
-founded entirely on a wilful illusion.
-
-“I was right,” she said to herself, when she had recalled all their
-scenes of discussion—“I feel I was right to say him nay, though it hurt
-me more than anything; but how good Godfrey has been about it! Many men
-would have been very angry with me for standing out against their
-wishes; and they might have thrown out that they’d had ill-luck in
-marrying me; but Godfrey has never been the man to say me an unkind
-word. It’s only what he can’t hide: everything seems so blank to him, I
-know; and the land—what a difference it ’ud make to him, when he goes
-to see after things, if he’d children growing up that he was doing it
-all for! But I won’t murmur; and perhaps if he’d married a woman who’d
-have had children, she’d have vexed him in other ways.”
-
-This possibility was Nancy’s chief comfort; and to give it greater
-strength, she laboured to make it impossible that any other wife should
-have had more perfect tenderness. She had been _forced_ to vex him by
-that one denial. Godfrey was not insensible to her loving effort, and
-did Nancy no injustice as to the motives of her obstinacy. It was
-impossible to have lived with her fifteen years and not be aware that
-an unselfish clinging to the right, and a sincerity clear as the
-flower-born dew, were her main characteristics; indeed, Godfrey felt
-this so strongly, that his own more wavering nature, too averse to
-facing difficulty to be unvaryingly simple and truthful, was kept in a
-certain awe of this gentle wife who watched his looks with a yearning
-to obey them. It seemed to him impossible that he should ever confess
-to her the truth about Eppie: she would never recover from the
-repulsion the story of his earlier marriage would create, told to her
-now, after that long concealment. And the child, too, he thought, must
-become an object of repulsion: the very sight of her would be painful.
-The shock to Nancy’s mingled pride and ignorance of the world’s evil
-might even be too much for her delicate frame. Since he had married her
-with that secret on his heart, he must keep it there to the last.
-Whatever else he did, he could not make an irreparable breach between
-himself and this long-loved wife.
-
-Meanwhile, why could he not make up his mind to the absence of children
-from a hearth brightened by such a wife? Why did his mind fly uneasily
-to that void, as if it were the sole reason why life was not thoroughly
-joyous to him? I suppose it is the way with all men and women who reach
-middle age without the clear perception that life never _can_ be
-thoroughly joyous: under the vague dullness of the grey hours,
-dissatisfaction seeks a definite object, and finds it in the privation
-of an untried good. Dissatisfaction seated musingly on a childless
-hearth, thinks with envy of the father whose return is greeted by young
-voices—seated at the meal where the little heads rise one above another
-like nursery plants, it sees a black care hovering behind every one of
-them, and thinks the impulses by which men abandon freedom, and seek
-for ties, are surely nothing but a brief madness. In Godfrey’s case
-there were further reasons why his thoughts should be continually
-solicited by this one point in his lot: his conscience, never
-thoroughly easy about Eppie, now gave his childless home the aspect of
-a retribution; and as the time passed on, under Nancy’s refusal to
-adopt her, any retrieval of his error became more and more difficult.
-
-On this Sunday afternoon it was already four years since there had been
-any allusion to the subject between them, and Nancy supposed that it
-was for ever buried.
-
-“I wonder if he’ll mind it less or more as he gets older,” she thought;
-“I’m afraid more. Aged people feel the miss of children: what would
-father do without Priscilla? And if I die, Godfrey will be very
-lonely—not holding together with his brothers much. But I won’t be
-over-anxious, and trying to make things out beforehand: I must do my
-best for the present.”
-
-With that last thought Nancy roused herself from her reverie, and
-turned her eyes again towards the forsaken page. It had been forsaken
-longer than she imagined, for she was presently surprised by the
-appearance of the servant with the tea-things. It was, in fact, a
-little before the usual time for tea; but Jane had her reasons.
-
-“Is your master come into the yard, Jane?”
-
-“No ’m, he isn’t,” said Jane, with a slight emphasis, of which,
-however, her mistress took no notice.
-
-“I don’t know whether you’ve seen ’em, ’m,” continued Jane, after a
-pause, “but there’s folks making haste all one way, afore the front
-window. I doubt something’s happened. There’s niver a man to be seen i’
-the yard, else I’d send and see. I’ve been up into the top attic, but
-there’s no seeing anything for trees. I hope nobody’s hurt, that’s
-all.”
-
-“Oh, no, I daresay there’s nothing much the matter,” said Nancy. “It’s
-perhaps Mr. Snell’s bull got out again, as he did before.”
-
-“I wish he mayn’t gore anybody then, that’s all,” said Jane, not
-altogether despising a hypothesis which covered a few imaginary
-calamities.
-
-“That girl is always terrifying me,” thought Nancy; “I wish Godfrey
-would come in.”
-
-She went to the front window and looked as far as she could see along
-the road, with an uneasiness which she felt to be childish, for there
-were now no such signs of excitement as Jane had spoken of, and Godfrey
-would not be likely to return by the village road, but by the fields.
-She continued to stand, however, looking at the placid churchyard with
-the long shadows of the gravestones across the bright green hillocks,
-and at the glowing autumn colours of the Rectory trees beyond. Before
-such calm external beauty the presence of a vague fear is more
-distinctly felt—like a raven flapping its slow wing across the sunny
-air. Nancy wished more and more that Godfrey would come in.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XVIII.
-
-Some one opened the door at the other end of the room, and Nancy felt
-that it was her husband. She turned from the window with gladness in
-her eyes, for the wife’s chief dread was stilled.
-
-“Dear, I’m so thankful you’re come,” she said, going towards him. “I
-began to get—”
-
-She paused abruptly, for Godfrey was laying down his hat with trembling
-hands, and turned towards her with a pale face and a strange
-unanswering glance, as if he saw her indeed, but saw her as part of a
-scene invisible to herself. She laid her hand on his arm, not daring to
-speak again; but he left the touch unnoticed, and threw himself into
-his chair.
-
-Jane was already at the door with the hissing urn. “Tell her to keep
-away, will you?” said Godfrey; and when the door was closed again he
-exerted himself to speak more distinctly.
-
-“Sit down, Nancy—there,” he said, pointing to a chair opposite him. “I
-came back as soon as I could, to hinder anybody’s telling you but me.
-I’ve had a great shock—but I care most about the shock it’ll be to
-you.”
-
-“It isn’t father and Priscilla?” said Nancy, with quivering lips,
-clasping her hands together tightly on her lap.
-
-“No, it’s nobody living,” said Godfrey, unequal to the considerate
-skill with which he would have wished to make his revelation. “It’s
-Dunstan—my brother Dunstan, that we lost sight of sixteen years ago.
-We’ve found him—found his body—his skeleton.”
-
-The deep dread Godfrey’s look had created in Nancy made her feel these
-words a relief. She sat in comparative calmness to hear what else he
-had to tell. He went on:
-
-“The Stone-pit has gone dry suddenly—from the draining, I suppose; and
-there he lies—has lain for sixteen years, wedged between two great
-stones. There’s his watch and seals, and there’s my gold-handled
-hunting-whip, with my name on: he took it away, without my knowing, the
-day he went hunting on Wildfire, the last time he was seen.”
-
-Godfrey paused: it was not so easy to say what came next. “Do you think
-he drowned himself?” said Nancy, almost wondering that her husband
-should be so deeply shaken by what had happened all those years ago to
-an unloved brother, of whom worse things had been augured.
-
-“No, he fell in,” said Godfrey, in a low but distinct voice, as if he
-felt some deep meaning in the fact. Presently he added: “Dunstan was
-the man that robbed Silas Marner.”
-
-The blood rushed to Nancy’s face and neck at this surprise and shame,
-for she had been bred up to regard even a distant kinship with crime as
-a dishonour.
-
-“O Godfrey!” she said, with compassion in her tone, for she had
-immediately reflected that the dishonour must be felt still more keenly
-by her husband.
-
-“There was the money in the pit,” he continued—“all the weaver’s money.
-Everything’s been gathered up, and they’re taking the skeleton to the
-Rainbow. But I came back to tell you: there was no hindering it; you
-must know.”
-
-He was silent, looking on the ground for two long minutes. Nancy would
-have said some words of comfort under this disgrace, but she refrained,
-from an instinctive sense that there was something behind—that Godfrey
-had something else to tell her. Presently he lifted his eyes to her
-face, and kept them fixed on her, as he said—
-
-“Everything comes to light, Nancy, sooner or later. When God Almighty
-wills it, our secrets are found out. I’ve lived with a secret on my
-mind, but I’ll keep it from you no longer. I wouldn’t have you know it
-by somebody else, and not by me—I wouldn’t have you find it out after
-I’m dead. I’ll tell you now. It’s been “I will” and “I won’t” with me
-all my life—I’ll make sure of myself now.”
-
-Nancy’s utmost dread had returned. The eyes of the husband and wife met
-with awe in them, as at a crisis which suspended affection.
-
-“Nancy,” said Godfrey, slowly, “when I married you, I hid something
-from you—something I ought to have told you. That woman Marner found
-dead in the snow—Eppie’s mother—that wretched woman—was my wife: Eppie
-is my child.”
-
-He paused, dreading the effect of his confession. But Nancy sat quite
-still, only that her eyes dropped and ceased to meet his. She was pale
-and quiet as a meditative statue, clasping her hands on her lap.
-
-“You’ll never think the same of me again,” said Godfrey, after a little
-while, with some tremor in his voice.
-
-She was silent.
-
-“I oughtn’t to have left the child unowned: I oughtn’t to have kept it
-from you. But I couldn’t bear to give you up, Nancy. I was led away
-into marrying her—I suffered for it.”
-
-Still Nancy was silent, looking down; and he almost expected that she
-would presently get up and say she would go to her father’s. How could
-she have any mercy for faults that must seem so black to her, with her
-simple, severe notions?
-
-But at last she lifted up her eyes to his again and spoke. There was no
-indignation in her voice—only deep regret.
-
-“Godfrey, if you had but told me this six years ago, we could have done
-some of our duty by the child. Do you think I’d have refused to take
-her in, if I’d known she was yours?”
-
-At that moment Godfrey felt all the bitterness of an error that was not
-simply futile, but had defeated its own end. He had not measured this
-wife with whom he had lived so long. But she spoke again, with more
-agitation.
-
-“And—Oh, Godfrey—if we’d had her from the first, if you’d taken to her
-as you ought, she’d have loved me for her mother—and you’d have been
-happier with me: I could better have bore my little baby dying, and our
-life might have been more like what we used to think it ’ud be.”
-
-The tears fell, and Nancy ceased to speak.
-
-“But you wouldn’t have married me then, Nancy, if I’d told you,” said
-Godfrey, urged, in the bitterness of his self-reproach, to prove to
-himself that his conduct had not been utter folly. “You may think you
-would now, but you wouldn’t then. With your pride and your father’s,
-you’d have hated having anything to do with me after the talk there’d
-have been.”
-
-“I can’t say what I should have done about that, Godfrey. I should
-never have married anybody else. But I wasn’t worth doing wrong
-for—nothing is in this world. Nothing is so good as it seems
-beforehand—not even our marrying wasn’t, you see.” There was a faint
-sad smile on Nancy’s face as she said the last words.
-
-“I’m a worse man than you thought I was, Nancy,” said Godfrey, rather
-tremulously. “Can you forgive me ever?”
-
-“The wrong to me is but little, Godfrey: you’ve made it up to me—you’ve
-been good to me for fifteen years. It’s another you did the wrong to;
-and I doubt it can never be all made up for.”
-
-“But we can take Eppie now,” said Godfrey. “I won’t mind the world
-knowing at last. I’ll be plain and open for the rest o’ my life.”
-
-“It’ll be different coming to us, now she’s grown up,” said Nancy,
-shaking her head sadly. “But it’s your duty to acknowledge her and
-provide for her; and I’ll do my part by her, and pray to God Almighty
-to make her love me.”
-
-“Then we’ll go together to Silas Marner’s this very night, as soon as
-everything’s quiet at the Stone-pits.”
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XIX.
-
-Between eight and nine o’clock that evening, Eppie and Silas were
-seated alone in the cottage. After the great excitement the weaver had
-undergone from the events of the afternoon, he had felt a longing for
-this quietude, and had even begged Mrs. Winthrop and Aaron, who had
-naturally lingered behind every one else, to leave him alone with his
-child. The excitement had not passed away: it had only reached that
-stage when the keenness of the susceptibility makes external stimulus
-intolerable—when there is no sense of weariness, but rather an
-intensity of inward life, under which sleep is an impossibility. Any
-one who has watched such moments in other men remembers the brightness
-of the eyes and the strange definiteness that comes over coarse
-features from that transient influence. It is as if a new fineness of
-ear for all spiritual voices had sent wonder-working vibrations through
-the heavy mortal frame—as if “beauty born of murmuring sound” had
-passed into the face of the listener.
-
-Silas’s face showed that sort of transfiguration, as he sat in his
-arm-chair and looked at Eppie. She had drawn her own chair towards his
-knees, and leaned forward, holding both his hands, while she looked up
-at him. On the table near them, lit by a candle, lay the recovered
-gold—the old long-loved gold, ranged in orderly heaps, as Silas used to
-range it in the days when it was his only joy. He had been telling her
-how he used to count it every night, and how his soul was utterly
-desolate till she was sent to him.
-
-“At first, I’d a sort o’ feeling come across me now and then,” he was
-saying in a subdued tone, “as if you might be changed into the gold
-again; for sometimes, turn my head which way I would, I seemed to see
-the gold; and I thought I should be glad if I could feel it, and find
-it was come back. But that didn’t last long. After a bit, I should have
-thought it was a curse come again, if it had drove you from me, for I’d
-got to feel the need o’ your looks and your voice and the touch o’ your
-little fingers. You didn’t know then, Eppie, when you were such a
-little un—you didn’t know what your old father Silas felt for you.”
-
-“But I know now, father,” said Eppie. “If it hadn’t been for you,
-they’d have taken me to the workhouse, and there’d have been nobody to
-love me.”
-
-“Eh, my precious child, the blessing was mine. If you hadn’t been sent
-to save me, I should ha’ gone to the grave in my misery. The money was
-taken away from me in time; and you see it’s been kept—kept till it was
-wanted for you. It’s wonderful—our life is wonderful.”
-
-Silas sat in silence a few minutes, looking at the money. “It takes no
-hold of me now,” he said, ponderingly—“the money doesn’t. I wonder if
-it ever could again—I doubt it might, if I lost you, Eppie. I might
-come to think I was forsaken again, and lose the feeling that God was
-good to me.”
-
-At that moment there was a knocking at the door; and Eppie was obliged
-to rise without answering Silas. Beautiful she looked, with the
-tenderness of gathering tears in her eyes and a slight flush on her
-cheeks, as she stepped to open the door. The flush deepened when she
-saw Mr. and Mrs. Godfrey Cass. She made her little rustic curtsy, and
-held the door wide for them to enter.
-
-“We’re disturbing you very late, my dear,” said Mrs. Cass, taking
-Eppie’s hand, and looking in her face with an expression of anxious
-interest and admiration. Nancy herself was pale and tremulous.
-
-Eppie, after placing chairs for Mr. and Mrs. Cass, went to stand
-against Silas, opposite to them.
-
-“Well, Marner,” said Godfrey, trying to speak with perfect firmness,
-“it’s a great comfort to me to see you with your money again, that
-you’ve been deprived of so many years. It was one of my family did you
-the wrong—the more grief to me—and I feel bound to make up to you for
-it in every way. Whatever I can do for you will be nothing but paying a
-debt, even if I looked no further than the robbery. But there are other
-things I’m beholden—shall be beholden to you for, Marner.”
-
-Godfrey checked himself. It had been agreed between him and his wife
-that the subject of his fatherhood should be approached very carefully,
-and that, if possible, the disclosure should be reserved for the
-future, so that it might be made to Eppie gradually. Nancy had urged
-this, because she felt strongly the painful light in which Eppie must
-inevitably see the relation between her father and mother.
-
-Silas, always ill at ease when he was being spoken to by “betters”,
-such as Mr. Cass—tall, powerful, florid men, seen chiefly on
-horseback—answered with some constraint—
-
-“Sir, I’ve a deal to thank you for a’ready. As for the robbery, I count
-it no loss to me. And if I did, you couldn’t help it: you aren’t
-answerable for it.”
-
-“You may look at it in that way, Marner, but I never can; and I hope
-you’ll let me act according to my own feeling of what’s just. I know
-you’re easily contented: you’ve been a hard-working man all your life.”
-
-“Yes, sir, yes,” said Marner, meditatively. “I should ha’ been bad off
-without my work: it was what I held by when everything else was gone
-from me.”
-
-“Ah,” said Godfrey, applying Marner’s words simply to his bodily wants,
-“it was a good trade for you in this country, because there’s been a
-great deal of linen-weaving to be done. But you’re getting rather past
-such close work, Marner: it’s time you laid by and had some rest. You
-look a good deal pulled down, though you’re not an old man, _are_ you?”
-
-“Fifty-five, as near as I can say, sir,” said Silas.
-
-“Oh, why, you may live thirty years longer—look at old Macey! And that
-money on the table, after all, is but little. It won’t go far either
-way—whether it’s put out to interest, or you were to live on it as long
-as it would last: it wouldn’t go far if you’d nobody to keep but
-yourself, and you’ve had two to keep for a good many years now.”
-
-“Eh, sir,” said Silas, unaffected by anything Godfrey was saying, “I’m
-in no fear o’ want. We shall do very well—Eppie and me ’ull do well
-enough. There’s few working-folks have got so much laid by as that. I
-don’t know what it is to gentlefolks, but I look upon it as a
-deal—almost too much. And as for us, it’s little we want.”
-
-“Only the garden, father,” said Eppie, blushing up to the ears the
-moment after.
-
-“You love a garden, do you, my dear?” said Nancy, thinking that this
-turn in the point of view might help her husband. “We should agree in
-that: I give a deal of time to the garden.”
-
-“Ah, there’s plenty of gardening at the Red House,” said Godfrey,
-surprised at the difficulty he found in approaching a proposition which
-had seemed so easy to him in the distance. “You’ve done a good part by
-Eppie, Marner, for sixteen years. It ’ud be a great comfort to you to
-see her well provided for, wouldn’t it? She looks blooming and healthy,
-but not fit for any hardships: she doesn’t look like a strapping girl
-come of working parents. You’d like to see her taken care of by those
-who can leave her well off, and make a lady of her; she’s more fit for
-it than for a rough life, such as she might come to have in a few
-years’ time.”
-
-A slight flush came over Marner’s face, and disappeared, like a passing
-gleam. Eppie was simply wondering Mr. Cass should talk so about things
-that seemed to have nothing to do with reality; but Silas was hurt and
-uneasy.
-
-“I don’t take your meaning, sir,” he answered, not having words at
-command to express the mingled feelings with which he had heard Mr.
-Cass’s words.
-
-“Well, my meaning is this, Marner,” said Godfrey, determined to come to
-the point. “Mrs. Cass and I, you know, have no children—nobody to
-benefit by our good home and everything else we have—more than enough
-for ourselves. And we should like to have somebody in the place of a
-daughter to us—we should like to have Eppie, and treat her in every way
-as our own child. It ’ud be a great comfort to you in your old age, I
-hope, to see her fortune made in that way, after you’ve been at the
-trouble of bringing her up so well. And it’s right you should have
-every reward for that. And Eppie, I’m sure, will always love you and be
-grateful to you: she’d come and see you very often, and we should all
-be on the look-out to do everything we could towards making you
-comfortable.”
-
-A plain man like Godfrey Cass, speaking under some embarrassment,
-necessarily blunders on words that are coarser than his intentions, and
-that are likely to fall gratingly on susceptible feelings. While he had
-been speaking, Eppie had quietly passed her arm behind Silas’s head,
-and let her hand rest against it caressingly: she felt him trembling
-violently. He was silent for some moments when Mr. Cass had
-ended—powerless under the conflict of emotions, all alike painful.
-Eppie’s heart was swelling at the sense that her father was in
-distress; and she was just going to lean down and speak to him, when
-one struggling dread at last gained the mastery over every other in
-Silas, and he said, faintly—
-
-“Eppie, my child, speak. I won’t stand in your way. Thank Mr. and Mrs.
-Cass.”
-
-Eppie took her hand from her father’s head, and came forward a step.
-Her cheeks were flushed, but not with shyness this time: the sense that
-her father was in doubt and suffering banished that sort of
-self-consciousness. She dropped a low curtsy, first to Mrs. Cass and
-then to Mr. Cass, and said—
-
-“Thank you, ma’am—thank you, sir. But I can’t leave my father, nor own
-anybody nearer than him. And I don’t want to be a lady—thank you all
-the same” (here Eppie dropped another curtsy). “I couldn’t give up the
-folks I’ve been used to.”
-
-Eppie’s lips began to tremble a little at the last words. She retreated
-to her father’s chair again, and held him round the neck: while Silas,
-with a subdued sob, put up his hand to grasp hers.
-
-The tears were in Nancy’s eyes, but her sympathy with Eppie was,
-naturally, divided with distress on her husband’s account. She dared
-not speak, wondering what was going on in her husband’s mind.
-
-Godfrey felt an irritation inevitable to almost all of us when we
-encounter an unexpected obstacle. He had been full of his own penitence
-and resolution to retrieve his error as far as the time was left to
-him; he was possessed with all-important feelings, that were to lead to
-a predetermined course of action which he had fixed on as the right,
-and he was not prepared to enter with lively appreciation into other
-people’s feelings counteracting his virtuous resolves. The agitation
-with which he spoke again was not quite unmixed with anger.
-
-“But I’ve a claim on you, Eppie—the strongest of all claims. It’s my
-duty, Marner, to own Eppie as my child, and provide for her. She is my
-own child—her mother was my wife. I’ve a natural claim on her that must
-stand before every other.”
-
-Eppie had given a violent start, and turned quite pale. Silas, on the
-contrary, who had been relieved, by Eppie’s answer, from the dread lest
-his mind should be in opposition to hers, felt the spirit of resistance
-in him set free, not without a touch of parental fierceness. “Then,
-sir,” he answered, with an accent of bitterness that had been silent in
-him since the memorable day when his youthful hope had perished—“then,
-sir, why didn’t you say so sixteen year ago, and claim her before I’d
-come to love her, i’stead o’ coming to take her from me now, when you
-might as well take the heart out o’ my body? God gave her to me because
-you turned your back upon her, and He looks upon her as mine: you’ve no
-right to her! When a man turns a blessing from his door, it falls to
-them as take it in.”
-
-“I know that, Marner. I was wrong. I’ve repented of my conduct in that
-matter,” said Godfrey, who could not help feeling the edge of Silas’s
-words.
-
-“I’m glad to hear it, sir,” said Marner, with gathering excitement;
-“but repentance doesn’t alter what’s been going on for sixteen year.
-Your coming now and saying “I’m her father” doesn’t alter the feelings
-inside us. It’s me she’s been calling her father ever since she could
-say the word.”
-
-“But I think you might look at the thing more reasonably, Marner,” said
-Godfrey, unexpectedly awed by the weaver’s direct truth-speaking. “It
-isn’t as if she was to be taken quite away from you, so that you’d
-never see her again. She’ll be very near you, and come to see you very
-often. She’ll feel just the same towards you.”
-
-“Just the same?” said Marner, more bitterly than ever. “How’ll she feel
-just the same for me as she does now, when we eat o’ the same bit, and
-drink o’ the same cup, and think o’ the same things from one day’s end
-to another? Just the same? that’s idle talk. You’d cut us i’ two.”
-
-Godfrey, unqualified by experience to discern the pregnancy of Marner’s
-simple words, felt rather angry again. It seemed to him that the weaver
-was very selfish (a judgment readily passed by those who have never
-tested their own power of sacrifice) to oppose what was undoubtedly for
-Eppie’s welfare; and he felt himself called upon, for her sake, to
-assert his authority.
-
-“I should have thought, Marner,” he said, severely—“I should have
-thought your affection for Eppie would make you rejoice in what was for
-her good, even if it did call upon you to give up something. You ought
-to remember your own life’s uncertain, and she’s at an age now when her
-lot may soon be fixed in a way very different from what it would be in
-her father’s home: she may marry some low working-man, and then,
-whatever I might do for her, I couldn’t make her well-off. You’re
-putting yourself in the way of her welfare; and though I’m sorry to
-hurt you after what you’ve done, and what I’ve left undone, I feel now
-it’s my duty to insist on taking care of my own daughter. I want to do
-my duty.”
-
-It would be difficult to say whether it were Silas or Eppie that was
-more deeply stirred by this last speech of Godfrey’s. Thought had been
-very busy in Eppie as she listened to the contest between her old
-long-loved father and this new unfamiliar father who had suddenly come
-to fill the place of that black featureless shadow which had held the
-ring and placed it on her mother’s finger. Her imagination had darted
-backward in conjectures, and forward in previsions, of what this
-revealed fatherhood implied; and there were words in Godfrey’s last
-speech which helped to make the previsions especially definite. Not
-that these thoughts, either of past or future, determined her
-resolution—_that_ was determined by the feelings which vibrated to
-every word Silas had uttered; but they raised, even apart from these
-feelings, a repulsion towards the offered lot and the newly-revealed
-father.
-
-Silas, on the other hand, was again stricken in conscience, and alarmed
-lest Godfrey’s accusation should be true—lest he should be raising his
-own will as an obstacle to Eppie’s good. For many moments he was mute,
-struggling for the self-conquest necessary to the uttering of the
-difficult words. They came out tremulously.
-
-“I’ll say no more. Let it be as you will. Speak to the child. I’ll
-hinder nothing.”
-
-Even Nancy, with all the acute sensibility of her own affections,
-shared her husband’s view, that Marner was not justifiable in his wish
-to retain Eppie, after her real father had avowed himself. She felt
-that it was a very hard trial for the poor weaver, but her code allowed
-no question that a father by blood must have a claim above that of any
-foster-father. Besides, Nancy, used all her life to plenteous
-circumstances and the privileges of “respectability”, could not enter
-into the pleasures which early nurture and habit connect with all the
-little aims and efforts of the poor who are born poor: to her mind,
-Eppie, in being restored to her birthright, was entering on a too long
-withheld but unquestionable good. Hence she heard Silas’s last words
-with relief, and thought, as Godfrey did, that their wish was achieved.
-
-“Eppie, my dear,” said Godfrey, looking at his daughter, not without
-some embarrassment, under the sense that she was old enough to judge
-him, “it’ll always be our wish that you should show your love and
-gratitude to one who’s been a father to you so many years, and we shall
-want to help you to make him comfortable in every way. But we hope
-you’ll come to love us as well; and though I haven’t been what a father
-should ha’ been to you all these years, I wish to do the utmost in my
-power for you for the rest of my life, and provide for you as my only
-child. And you’ll have the best of mothers in my wife—that’ll be a
-blessing you haven’t known since you were old enough to know it.”
-
-“My dear, you’ll be a treasure to me,” said Nancy, in her gentle voice.
-“We shall want for nothing when we have our daughter.”
-
-Eppie did not come forward and curtsy, as she had done before. She held
-Silas’s hand in hers, and grasped it firmly—it was a weaver’s hand,
-with a palm and finger-tips that were sensitive to such pressure—while
-she spoke with colder decision than before.
-
-“Thank you, ma’am—thank you, sir, for your offers—they’re very great,
-and far above my wish. For I should have no delight i’ life any more if
-I was forced to go away from my father, and knew he was sitting at
-home, a-thinking of me and feeling lone. We’ve been used to be happy
-together every day, and I can’t think o’ no happiness without him. And
-he says he’d nobody i’ the world till I was sent to him, and he’d have
-nothing when I was gone. And he’s took care of me and loved me from the
-first, and I’ll cleave to him as long as he lives, and nobody shall
-ever come between him and me.”
-
-“But you must make sure, Eppie,” said Silas, in a low voice—“you must
-make sure as you won’t ever be sorry, because you’ve made your choice
-to stay among poor folks, and with poor clothes and things, when you
-might ha’ had everything o’ the best.”
-
-His sensitiveness on this point had increased as he listened to Eppie’s
-words of faithful affection.
-
-“I can never be sorry, father,” said Eppie. “I shouldn’t know what to
-think on or to wish for with fine things about me, as I haven’t been
-used to. And it ’ud be poor work for me to put on things, and ride in a
-gig, and sit in a place at church, as ’ud make them as I’m fond of
-think me unfitting company for ’em. What could _I_ care for then?”
-
-Nancy looked at Godfrey with a pained questioning glance. But his eyes
-were fixed on the floor, where he was moving the end of his stick, as
-if he were pondering on something absently. She thought there was a
-word which might perhaps come better from her lips than from his.
-
-“What you say is natural, my dear child—it’s natural you should cling
-to those who’ve brought you up,” she said, mildly; “but there’s a duty
-you owe to your lawful father. There’s perhaps something to be given up
-on more sides than one. When your father opens his home to you, I think
-it’s right you shouldn’t turn your back on it.”
-
-“I can’t feel as I’ve got any father but one,” said Eppie, impetuously,
-while the tears gathered. “I’ve always thought of a little home where
-he’d sit i’ the corner, and I should fend and do everything for him: I
-can’t think o’ no other home. I wasn’t brought up to be a lady, and I
-can’t turn my mind to it. I like the working-folks, and their victuals,
-and their ways. And,” she ended passionately, while the tears fell,
-“I’m promised to marry a working-man, as’ll live with father, and help
-me to take care of him.”
-
-Godfrey looked up at Nancy with a flushed face and smarting dilated
-eyes. This frustration of a purpose towards which he had set out under
-the exalted consciousness that he was about to compensate in some
-degree for the greatest demerit of his life, made him feel the air of
-the room stifling.
-
-“Let us go,” he said, in an under-tone.
-
-“We won’t talk of this any longer now,” said Nancy, rising. “We’re your
-well-wishers, my dear—and yours too, Marner. We shall come and see you
-again. It’s getting late now.”
-
-In this way she covered her husband’s abrupt departure, for Godfrey had
-gone straight to the door, unable to say more.
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XX.
-
-Nancy and Godfrey walked home under the starlight in silence. When they
-entered the oaken parlour, Godfrey threw himself into his chair, while
-Nancy laid down her bonnet and shawl, and stood on the hearth near her
-husband, unwilling to leave him even for a few minutes, and yet fearing
-to utter any word lest it might jar on his feeling. At last Godfrey
-turned his head towards her, and their eyes met, dwelling in that
-meeting without any movement on either side. That quiet mutual gaze of
-a trusting husband and wife is like the first moment of rest or refuge
-from a great weariness or a great danger—not to be interfered with by
-speech or action which would distract the sensations from the fresh
-enjoyment of repose.
-
-But presently he put out his hand, and as Nancy placed hers within it,
-he drew her towards him, and said—
-
-“That’s ended!”
-
-She bent to kiss him, and then said, as she stood by his side, “Yes,
-I’m afraid we must give up the hope of having her for a daughter. It
-wouldn’t be right to want to force her to come to us against her will.
-We can’t alter her bringing up and what’s come of it.”
-
-“No,” said Godfrey, with a keen decisiveness of tone, in contrast with
-his usually careless and unemphatic speech—“there’s debts we can’t pay
-like money debts, by paying extra for the years that have slipped by.
-While I’ve been putting off and putting off, the trees have been
-growing—it’s too late now. Marner was in the right in what he said
-about a man’s turning away a blessing from his door: it falls to
-somebody else. I wanted to pass for childless once, Nancy—I shall pass
-for childless now against my wish.”
-
-Nancy did not speak immediately, but after a little while she
-asked—“You won’t make it known, then, about Eppie’s being your
-daughter?”
-
-“No: where would be the good to anybody?—only harm. I must do what I
-can for her in the state of life she chooses. I must see who it is
-she’s thinking of marrying.”
-
-“If it won’t do any good to make the thing known,” said Nancy, who
-thought she might now allow herself the relief of entertaining a
-feeling which she had tried to silence before, “I should be very
-thankful for father and Priscilla never to be troubled with knowing
-what was done in the past, more than about Dunsey: it can’t be helped,
-their knowing that.”
-
-“I shall put it in my will—I think I shall put it in my will. I
-shouldn’t like to leave anything to be found out, like this of Dunsey,”
-said Godfrey, meditatively. “But I can’t see anything but difficulties
-that ’ud come from telling it now. I must do what I can to make her
-happy in her own way. I’ve a notion,” he added, after a moment’s pause,
-“it’s Aaron Winthrop she meant she was engaged to. I remember seeing
-him with her and Marner going away from church.”
-
-“Well, he’s very sober and industrious,” said Nancy, trying to view the
-matter as cheerfully as possible.
-
-Godfrey fell into thoughtfulness again. Presently he looked up at Nancy
-sorrowfully, and said—
-
-“She’s a very pretty, nice girl, isn’t she, Nancy?”
-
-“Yes, dear; and with just your hair and eyes: I wondered it had never
-struck me before.”
-
-“I think she took a dislike to me at the thought of my being her
-father: I could see a change in her manner after that.”
-
-“She couldn’t bear to think of not looking on Marner as her father,”
-said Nancy, not wishing to confirm her husband’s painful impression.
-
-“She thinks I did wrong by her mother as well as by her. She thinks me
-worse than I am. But she _must_ think it: she can never know all. It’s
-part of my punishment, Nancy, for my daughter to dislike me. I should
-never have got into that trouble if I’d been true to you—if I hadn’t
-been a fool. I’d no right to expect anything but evil could come of
-that marriage—and when I shirked doing a father’s part too.”
-
-Nancy was silent: her spirit of rectitude would not let her try to
-soften the edge of what she felt to be a just compunction. He spoke
-again after a little while, but the tone was rather changed: there was
-tenderness mingled with the previous self-reproach.
-
-“And I got _you_, Nancy, in spite of all; and yet I’ve been grumbling
-and uneasy because I hadn’t something else—as if I deserved it.”
-
-“You’ve never been wanting to me, Godfrey,” said Nancy, with quiet
-sincerity. “My only trouble would be gone if you resigned yourself to
-the lot that’s been given us.”
-
-“Well, perhaps it isn’t too late to mend a bit there. Though it _is_
-too late to mend some things, say what they will.”
-
-
-
-CHAPTER XXI.
-
-The next morning, when Silas and Eppie were seated at their breakfast,
-he said to her—
-
-“Eppie, there’s a thing I’ve had on my mind to do this two year, and
-now the money’s been brought back to us, we can do it. I’ve been
-turning it over and over in the night, and I think we’ll set out
-to-morrow, while the fine days last. We’ll leave the house and
-everything for your godmother to take care on, and we’ll make a little
-bundle o’ things and set out.”
-
-“Where to go, daddy?” said Eppie, in much surprise.
-
-“To my old country—to the town where I was born—up Lantern Yard. I want
-to see Mr. Paston, the minister: something may ha’ come out to make ’em
-know I was innicent o’ the robbery. And Mr. Paston was a man with a
-deal o’ light—I want to speak to him about the drawing o’ the lots. And
-I should like to talk to him about the religion o’ this country-side,
-for I partly think he doesn’t know on it.”
-
-Eppie was very joyful, for there was the prospect not only of wonder
-and delight at seeing a strange country, but also of coming back to
-tell Aaron all about it. Aaron was so much wiser than she was about
-most things—it would be rather pleasant to have this little advantage
-over him. Mrs. Winthrop, though possessed with a dim fear of dangers
-attendant on so long a journey, and requiring many assurances that it
-would not take them out of the region of carriers’ carts and slow
-waggons, was nevertheless well pleased that Silas should revisit his
-own country, and find out if he had been cleared from that false
-accusation.
-
-“You’d be easier in your mind for the rest o’ your life, Master
-Marner,” said Dolly—“that you would. And if there’s any light to be got
-up the yard as you talk on, we’ve need of it i’ this world, and I’d be
-glad on it myself, if you could bring it back.”
-
-So on the fourth day from that time, Silas and Eppie, in their Sunday
-clothes, with a small bundle tied in a blue linen handkerchief, were
-making their way through the streets of a great manufacturing town.
-Silas, bewildered by the changes thirty years had brought over his
-native place, had stopped several persons in succession to ask them the
-name of this town, that he might be sure he was not under a mistake
-about it.
-
-“Ask for Lantern Yard, father—ask this gentleman with the tassels on
-his shoulders a-standing at the shop door; he isn’t in a hurry like the
-rest,” said Eppie, in some distress at her father’s bewilderment, and
-ill at ease, besides, amidst the noise, the movement, and the multitude
-of strange indifferent faces.
-
-“Eh, my child, he won’t know anything about it,” said Silas;
-“gentlefolks didn’t ever go up the Yard. But happen somebody can tell
-me which is the way to Prison Street, where the jail is. I know the way
-out o’ that as if I’d seen it yesterday.”
-
-With some difficulty, after many turnings and new inquiries, they
-reached Prison Street; and the grim walls of the jail, the first object
-that answered to any image in Silas’s memory, cheered him with the
-certitude, which no assurance of the town’s name had hitherto given
-him, that he was in his native place.
-
-“Ah,” he said, drawing a long breath, “there’s the jail, Eppie; that’s
-just the same: I aren’t afraid now. It’s the third turning on the left
-hand from the jail doors—that’s the way we must go.”
-
-“Oh, what a dark ugly place!” said Eppie. “How it hides the sky! It’s
-worse than the Workhouse. I’m glad you don’t live in this town now,
-father. Is Lantern Yard like this street?”
-
-“My precious child,” said Silas, smiling, “it isn’t a big street like
-this. I never was easy i’ this street myself, but I was fond o’ Lantern
-Yard. The shops here are all altered, I think—I can’t make ’em out; but
-I shall know the turning, because it’s the third.”
-
-“Here it is,” he said, in a tone of satisfaction, as they came to a
-narrow alley. “And then we must go to the left again, and then straight
-for’ard for a bit, up Shoe Lane: and then we shall be at the entry next
-to the o’erhanging window, where there’s the nick in the road for the
-water to run. Eh, I can see it all.”
-
-“O father, I’m like as if I was stifled,” said Eppie. “I couldn’t ha’
-thought as any folks lived i’ this way, so close together. How pretty
-the Stone-pits ’ull look when we get back!”
-
-“It looks comical to _me_, child, now—and smells bad. I can’t think as
-it usened to smell so.”
-
-Here and there a sallow, begrimed face looked out from a gloomy doorway
-at the strangers, and increased Eppie’s uneasiness, so that it was a
-longed-for relief when they issued from the alleys into Shoe Lane,
-where there was a broader strip of sky.
-
-“Dear heart!” said Silas, “why, there’s people coming out o’ the Yard
-as if they’d been to chapel at this time o’ day—a weekday noon!”
-
-Suddenly he started and stood still with a look of distressed
-amazement, that alarmed Eppie. They were before an opening in front of
-a large factory, from which men and women were streaming for their
-midday meal.
-
-“Father,” said Eppie, clasping his arm, “what’s the matter?”
-
-But she had to speak again and again before Silas could answer her.
-
-“It’s gone, child,” he said, at last, in strong agitation—“Lantern
-Yard’s gone. It must ha’ been here, because here’s the house with the
-o’erhanging window—I know that—it’s just the same; but they’ve made
-this new opening; and see that big factory! It’s all gone—chapel and
-all.”
-
-“Come into that little brush-shop and sit down, father—they’ll let you
-sit down,” said Eppie, always on the watch lest one of her father’s
-strange attacks should come on. “Perhaps the people can tell you all
-about it.”
-
-But neither from the brush-maker, who had come to Shoe Lane only ten
-years ago, when the factory was already built, nor from any other
-source within his reach, could Silas learn anything of the old Lantern
-Yard friends, or of Mr. Paston the minister.
-
-“The old place is all swep’ away,” Silas said to Dolly Winthrop on the
-night of his return—“the little graveyard and everything. The old
-home’s gone; I’ve no home but this now. I shall never know whether they
-got at the truth o’ the robbery, nor whether Mr. Paston could ha’ given
-me any light about the drawing o’ the lots. It’s dark to me, Mrs.
-Winthrop, that is; I doubt it’ll be dark to the last.”
-
-“Well, yes, Master Marner,” said Dolly, who sat with a placid listening
-face, now bordered by grey hairs; “I doubt it may. It’s the will o’
-Them above as a many things should be dark to us; but there’s some
-things as I’ve never felt i’ the dark about, and they’re mostly what
-comes i’ the day’s work. You were hard done by that once, Master
-Marner, and it seems as you’ll never know the rights of it; but that
-doesn’t hinder there _being_ a rights, Master Marner, for all it’s dark
-to you and me.”
-
-“No,” said Silas, “no; that doesn’t hinder. Since the time the child
-was sent to me and I’ve come to love her as myself, I’ve had light
-enough to trusten by; and now she says she’ll never leave me, I think I
-shall trusten till I die.”
-
-
-
-CONCLUSION
-
-There was one time of the year which was held in Raveloe to be
-especially suitable for a wedding. It was when the great lilacs and
-laburnums in the old-fashioned gardens showed their golden and purple
-wealth above the lichen-tinted walls, and when there were calves still
-young enough to want bucketfuls of fragrant milk. People were not so
-busy then as they must become when the full cheese-making and the
-mowing had set in; and besides, it was a time when a light bridal dress
-could be worn with comfort and seen to advantage.
-
-Happily the sunshine fell more warmly than usual on the lilac tufts the
-morning that Eppie was married, for her dress was a very light one. She
-had often thought, though with a feeling of renunciation, that the
-perfection of a wedding-dress would be a white cotton, with the tiniest
-pink sprig at wide intervals; so that when Mrs. Godfrey Cass begged to
-provide one, and asked Eppie to choose what it should be, previous
-meditation had enabled her to give a decided answer at once.
-
-Seen at a little distance as she walked across the churchyard and down
-the village, she seemed to be attired in pure white, and her hair
-looked like the dash of gold on a lily. One hand was on her husband’s
-arm, and with the other she clasped the hand of her father Silas.
-
-“You won’t be giving me away, father,” she had said before they went to
-church; “you’ll only be taking Aaron to be a son to you.”
-
-Dolly Winthrop walked behind with her husband; and there ended the
-little bridal procession.
-
-There were many eyes to look at it, and Miss Priscilla Lammeter was
-glad that she and her father had happened to drive up to the door of
-the Red House just in time to see this pretty sight. They had come to
-keep Nancy company to-day, because Mr. Cass had had to go away to
-Lytherley, for special reasons. That seemed to be a pity, for otherwise
-he might have gone, as Mr. Crackenthorp and Mr. Osgood certainly would,
-to look on at the wedding-feast which he had ordered at the Rainbow,
-naturally feeling a great interest in the weaver who had been wronged
-by one of his own family.
-
-“I could ha’ wished Nancy had had the luck to find a child like that
-and bring her up,” said Priscilla to her father, as they sat in the
-gig; “I should ha’ had something young to think of then, besides the
-lambs and the calves.”
-
-“Yes, my dear, yes,” said Mr. Lammeter; “one feels that as one gets
-older. Things look dim to old folks: they’d need have some young eyes
-about ’em, to let ’em know the world’s the same as it used to be.”
-
-Nancy came out now to welcome her father and sister; and the wedding
-group had passed on beyond the Red House to the humbler part of the
-village.
-
-Dolly Winthrop was the first to divine that old Mr. Macey, who had been
-set in his arm-chair outside his own door, would expect some special
-notice as they passed, since he was too old to be at the wedding-feast.
-
-“Mr. Macey’s looking for a word from us,” said Dolly; “he’ll be hurt if
-we pass him and say nothing—and him so racked with rheumatiz.”
-
-So they turned aside to shake hands with the old man. He had looked
-forward to the occasion, and had his premeditated speech.
-
-“Well, Master Marner,” he said, in a voice that quavered a good deal,
-“I’ve lived to see my words come true. I was the first to say there was
-no harm in you, though your looks might be again’ you; and I was the
-first to say you’d get your money back. And it’s nothing but rightful
-as you should. And I’d ha’ said the “Amens”, and willing, at the holy
-matrimony; but Tookey’s done it a good while now, and I hope you’ll
-have none the worse luck.”
-
-In the open yard before the Rainbow the party of guests were already
-assembled, though it was still nearly an hour before the appointed
-feast time. But by this means they could not only enjoy the slow advent
-of their pleasure; they had also ample leisure to talk of Silas
-Marner’s strange history, and arrive by due degrees at the conclusion
-that he had brought a blessing on himself by acting like a father to a
-lone motherless child. Even the farrier did not negative this
-sentiment: on the contrary, he took it up as peculiarly his own, and
-invited any hardy person present to contradict him. But he met with no
-contradiction; and all differences among the company were merged in a
-general agreement with Mr. Snell’s sentiment, that when a man had
-deserved his good luck, it was the part of his neighbours to wish him
-joy.
-
-As the bridal group approached, a hearty cheer was raised in the
-Rainbow yard; and Ben Winthrop, whose jokes had retained their
-acceptable flavour, found it agreeable to turn in there and receive
-congratulations; not requiring the proposed interval of quiet at the
-Stone-pits before joining the company.
-
-Eppie had a larger garden than she had ever expected there now; and in
-other ways there had been alterations at the expense of Mr. Cass, the
-landlord, to suit Silas’s larger family. For he and Eppie had declared
-that they would rather stay at the Stone-pits than go to any new home.
-The garden was fenced with stones on two sides, but in front there was
-an open fence, through which the flowers shone with answering gladness,
-as the four united people came within sight of them.
-
-“O father,” said Eppie, “what a pretty home ours is! I think nobody
-could be happier than we are.”
-
-
-
-
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