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diff --git a/old/53882-8.txt b/old/53882-8.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 47456a1..0000000 --- a/old/53882-8.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1162 +0,0 @@ -The Project Gutenberg EBook of How Beauty Was Saved, by -Amanda Alcenia Strickland Washington - -This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most -other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions -whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of -the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at -www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have -to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook. - -Title: How Beauty Was Saved - And Other Memories of the Sixties - -Author: Amanda Alcenia Strickland Washington - -Release Date: January 4, 2017 [EBook #53882] - -Language: English - -Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 - -*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK HOW BEAUTY WAS SAVED *** - - - - -Produced by Nahum Maso i Carcases and the Online Distributed -Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was -produced from images generously made available by The -Internet Archive) - - - - - - - Transcriber's Notes: - - Obvious punctuation errors and misprints have been corrected. - - Blank pages have been deleted. - - Text in Italics is indicated between _underscores_ - - Text in Small Capitals has been replaced by regular uppercase text. - - "Jayhawkers" is defined in a footnote in page 53 of the original - book, although it appears for the first time in page 11. For clarity, - the footnote has been consequently moved. - - * * * * * - - - - - HOW BEAUTY WAS SAVED - - - - - [Illustration] - - - - - How Beauty Was Saved - - _And Other Memories - of the Sixties_ - - - BY - MRS. JAMES MADISON WASHINGTON - (_Mrs. A. A. Washington_) - - - NEW YORK AND WASHINGTON - THE NEALE PUBLISHING COMPANY - 1907 - - - - - COPYRIGHT, 1907, BY - THE NEALE PUBLISHING COMPANY - - - - - _To - SOUTHERN GIRLS_ - - - - - CONTENTS - - - HOW BEAUTY WAS SAVED 9 - - THE TELLTALE GLOVES 23 - - THE MAGIC SIGN 31 - - A LABOR OF LOVE 39 - - THE "JAYHAWKERS" 51 - - MEMORIES OF SLAVE DAYS 59 - - A NARROW ESCAPE 67 - - - - - _Green and golden memories - Of the thrilling time - When hearts and hands were true as steel - In our sunny Southern clime._ - - _A. A. W._ - - - - - HOW BEAUTY WAS SAVED - - - - - HOW BEAUTY WAS SAVED - - -In the summer of 1862, in the Bayou Manchac country near Baton Rouge, -Louisiana, there was a modest little schoolhouse called the "Dove's -Nest." To that school came two young girls to complete a course of -study begun in Baton Rouge before the Federals captured that city. - -The country was visited quite often by bands of Confederates, -"Jayhawkers,"[1] and Federals; the slaves on the vast sugar plantations -were in a demoralized condition from being so near the enemy's lines; -yet the girls braved all these dangers, and rode on horseback (both on -the same horse) three miles through forest and field to attend school. -They had no fear, for both could shoot a pistol, and always carried -a loaded one, and a small Spanish dirk for self-protection. All the -valuable horses on the plantation having been given to the Confederate -army, only two were left for family use, an old one, not of much -service, and a young beautiful bay, the individual property of one of -the girls. - -[1] "Jayhawkers" were bands of deserters and outlaws that kept in -hiding from both armies and preyed upon helpless citizens. - -This horse the girls rode to school. Naturally he had a shambling, -uncomfortable gait, but the girls determined to teach him to pace, -which they did by the use of a small steel spur. - -The days sped on, the year blushed into spring, bloomed into summer, -and the girls grew accustomed to meeting bands of the "Blue and the -Gray," sometimes riding along only fifty yards apart, yet totally -ignorant of the fact. The girls narrowly missed being shot on one -occasion, as some soldiers were firing down the road for practice, and -the bullets whistled near their heads as they turned a curve in the -lane. The booming of cannon could be heard from the Mississippi River; -now and then a friend was killed in a roadside skirmish; loved ones -were captured and imprisoned; but the little school was undisturbed -outwardly, though thrilled with anxiety and patriotism for the beloved -Southland. - -When the days grew too long and hot for study, the earnest little -teacher decided to close the term with a thorough, old-fashioned -examination, and a modest exhibition. - -The neighborhood had been quiet for some weeks and no one feared a -visit from the enemy. The "Dove's Nest" was prettily decorated, a piano -moved in, and all made ready. The day of the exhibition dawned bright -and fair, the woods were full of flowers, and nature seemed to laugh in -the glad sunshine. The two girls arrived early, and one of them decided -to ride to a friend's home a mile beyond, for a basket of fresh roses; -she told her friend, the owner of Beauty, of her intention, then sprang -into the saddle and rode away. - -When she reached the house she noticed a horse and buggy under an old -oak near by. She knew it belonged to an old bachelor who was slightly -deaf (else he would have been in the Southern army), and that he had -come to take the little teacher to the schoolhouse. When she dismounted -she fastened her horse under the same tree, in full view of the road. -The house was surrounded by spacious grounds, some distance from the -main road, and a broad avenue led up to it from a large outer gate. The -flowers were soon gathered, and after a chat with her friends, the girl -started back, when someone cried, "Just look at the Yankees!" - -Sure enough, the house was surrounded and a company was stationed at -the big gate. The family stood together on the piazza, pale with fear, -for they never knew what would happen in those troublous times. The -officer in command told them that they were in need of fresh horses -to make a raid, and had orders to "press" any into service that they -could find. Turning to a soldier he said, "Take that horse from the -buggy, saddle him and see if he is fit for use." This caused the girl -some uneasiness about her friend's horse, but she hoped the side-saddle -would save him, as it had done when the Southern army were pressing -horses. Anxiously she waited and listened. When the man returned, -the Colonel said, "Try the other one." The girl was trembling now; -the horse was not hers, it was the only one the family with whom she -boarded could use to send to mill, or for a physician in case of -illness; and she felt that she could not give him up without an effort -to save him. - -"Surely, sir, you are not going to take a schoolgirl's horse for the -Federal Government!" He smiled and asked her if she could swear that -the horse was hers. She told him no, the horse belonged to a schoolgirl -friend. He looked incredulous and said that he suspected it belonged -to a rebel soldier; and, bowing an apology, again spoke to the man, -"Try that horse." Like a flash a thought came to the girl. She would -not plead or beg,--she was too proud for that,--but she said: - -"Colonel, let me try him for you." - -"Very well," he replied, much amused. "Bring him up, Lieutenant." The -girl had no time or chance to ask advice from anyone; but she _wore -the sharp steel spur_. The Colonel politely offered to assist her in -the saddle, but she sprang up without touching his hand. Dressed in -white muslin, with braided hair looped back with pink rosebuds; without -gloves, hat or riding skirt, she slowly started down the avenue in -front of the house. She let the horse shamble along in the ugly way he -liked until he reached the large gate where the company of soldiers -were stationed. They looked surprised to see her riding down alone on -one of the horses they had stopped to take, but thinking it must be all -right, as the Colonel was in view, they lined up, saluted respectfully, -and let her pass out. When she was beyond the last guard, she said, -"Now, Beauty, fly!" and, as she used the spur freely, they did fly. For -some distance they were in full view of the Colonel and her friends who -stood waiting on the piazza for her return, then a curve in the road -put her out of sight. - -In a few minutes she heard the clatter of hoofs behind her, but as the -road was hard, dry and level, and she knew every foot of it, she hoped -to outrun her pursuers. Glancing back she saw two soldiers splendidly -mounted tearing after her. The "Dove's Nest" was in sight now, but the -soldiers were gaining ground. She could hear the clanking of swords, -the rattle of spurs, and the hoof beats. On she flew, faster and -faster, for Beauty seemed to feel, with the rider, that an enemy was -after them. The schoolyard gate was wide open, and she dashed through -it and up to the porch where an eager, startled bevy of girls were -assembled. She jumped off quickly and called to her friend, "Here is -your horse. The Yankees are after him!" - -Just then the men rode up, very red, very angry, and somewhat scared, -for they were in dense woods over a mile from their command. They -ordered the girl to get back on that horse and return to the Colonel. -She told them that she would not do anything of the kind; she was a -Southern girl, not subject to Federal orders, and that they could not -compel her to return. The owner of the horse said she would go with -them, but they insisted on the girl who ran away going, too. This she -refused to do, and she told them if they did not want to be captured by -the Southern boys, they had better not linger. - -This had the desired effect, and the girl who owned the horse, taking a -small child behind her, rode back with the soldiers. When she arrived, -the Colonel was surprised to see a different girl on the horse and to -know that his men did not overtake the other one. The owner of Beauty -was very pretty, very eloquent and spirited, and she could swear that -the horse was hers, and prove it by people present, so the Colonel -allowed her to keep the horse. Her friend was greatly relieved, and all -rejoiced that Beauty was not surrendered to the Federal Government to -make a raid on our own dear soldier boys! This is a true story, for the -writer was the runaway. - - - - - THE TELLTALE GLOVES - - - - - THE TELLTALE GLOVES - - -The Federals having left, and Beauty being safe, we proceeded with -our exercises that summer day at the "Dove's Nest." We passed a good -examination, and just as we were singing our gayest songs a party of -Confederates rode up. They tied their horses to the windows and doors, -came in, and enjoyed the little concert. After the last melody had died -away and the shades of evening were falling, we rode slowly homeward, -each girl with a soldier boy beside her. - -One of the soldiers, in particular, was a reckless, daring young man, -who had shot at the Federals from ambush many times, had captured some -of their horses, and was quite a terror to the raiders. His father's -home was in that neighborhood, and the Federals were trying to capture -him. - -Now, when the boys--for they were only boys--left us at the gate this -particular one forgot his gloves--left them on a gate post. We found -them, took them into the house, and threw them carelessly on the hall -table. There were no millinery stores, in fact no stores of any kind -in the country, so the girls, for riding hats, wore boys' hats, with a -plume jauntily pinned on the side. We took our hats off and laid them -on the table _by the gloves_. The boy's nickname, "Little Dare Devil," -was on the inside of the buckskin cuffs, but we had not noticed it. - -That night we were aroused from sleep by the barking of dogs, the -rattling of sabers and spurs. We knew, as soon as we were well awake, -that the Federals were in the house, and, slipping on our wrappers, -we ran to mother's room, for we could hear them beating on our doors. -We were dreadfully frightened, for there was an unfinished suit of -Confederate gray in the house, and we knew that if it was found the -house would be burned to ashes. Mother, who had the suit in her room, -would not "strike a light" until the suit was concealed, and the -pelican buttons slipped into her pocket. - -The Federals kept calling loudly for _light_, and we heard them burst -into our room, saying, "Here they are, boys! The bed is right warm! Be -quick!" We knew, then, that they were looking for Confederate soldiers. - -The house was searched from garret to cellar, but, finding no one -except members of the family, the intruders hurriedly departed. Next -morning our hats and gloves were missing, having been taken from the -hall table. A few days after this the Federals were out again, but this -time in daylight. One of the officers came in the house and asked for -a drink of water. While waiting for it to be drawn cool and fresh from -the well (for Southerners were courteous to an enemy when he stood upon -their threshold), he seemed disposed to chat with the girls. - -"We came very near catching those fellows the other night," he said; -"we got their hats and gloves, and saw their blankets on the floor. -Where in the world did they hide, young ladies?" - -We were very indignant; and told him that no Southern soldier would -sleep in a private house so near the enemy's lines, and thus endanger -the lives and property of his relatives and friends. We said that the -hats _were ours_, and we would like them returned, and that the roll -of blankets was used by a little colored girl who slept in the house, -which fact they would have discovered if they had not been nearly -scared to death. The officer looked astonished and seemed somewhat -ashamed of the whole affair, but some of them did not believe us, for -they rode away laughing about the _name inside the gloves_. - - - - - THE MAGIC SIGN - - - - - THE MAGIC SIGN - - -"I have come to destroy your tannery and burn down your house." - -The officer spoke calmly, and my father did not answer for a moment. - -After school closed I had returned to my home, which was about nine -miles from the Federal lines. We had a small, rude tannery, for our -family, including the servants, was quite large, and, as there was -no place to get shoes in that part of Louisiana, my father employed -a shoemaker and tanned his own leather. Our home was beautiful, with -spacious grounds around it, and every nook and corner was dear to us. -A clear winding stream ran nearly around the plantation, and on the -river was our "primitive" tannery. We had all been supplied with hard -yellow shoes (the first tan-colored shoes we had ever seen, which we -were much ashamed of), and there were some hides left. - -My father, hearing one day that the report had been carried to Baton -Rouge that he was tanning leather for the Southern army, anticipated -trouble, fearing the loss of his precious leather. He decided the best -thing he could do would be to hide it in some secret place. He was -afraid to trust the servants,--for while some were faithful, others -were not,--so he told the two youngest girls of his plan, and asked -them to help him store away his valuable leather. - -When the servants were all asleep in their cottages, we three, father -and two young girls, dragged those things to the house, then upstairs, -and into a long, dark closet. The house was two and a half stories -high, so there was quite a space under the roof. We conquered our -dread of dark, dust, spiders, and mice, and climbed up into the space -just under the roof. Father handed up the hides to us and we hid them -carefully and with many frights from imaginary terrors. After all was -done we came down, closed the narrow little door, hung some dresses -over it, and awaited future action on the part of the enemy. - -Sure enough, in a day or two the Federals came. Before we knew it the -house was entirely surrounded by troops. The officer dismounted and -knocked at the door. He asked to see my father, who met him at the -hall door. - -"Sir," he said, "I am informed that you are tanning leather, and making -boots for the Confederate army. I have come to destroy your tannery and -burn down your house. Take your family out immediately." - -My father, my aged mother, and we, his daughters, who had enjoyed and -loved the beautiful home so long, were speechless for a moment, and -pale with fear. Then father said, slowly, "The report is false. We -have a rude tannery, but only for home use," and begged him to spare -the sacred old place. The Colonel said that he must search the house -and see if any evidence could be found against us, and, taking several -well-armed soldiers with him, he went through every room. - -Of course we could not follow them, but we anxiously waited for their -return. The Colonel must have been touched by our mute grief, but he -only said, "I have orders to burn the house, and though I find no proof -against you, I must obey orders." Then father asked him to step out on -the veranda. They talked a few minutes, clasped hands, and the Colonel, -quickly wheeling around, ordered the troops out of the house. In a few -minutes every one was in line and rapidly marching away. In answer to -our astonished inquiries, we were told that a Masonic sign, the secret -of true brotherhood, had saved our dear home from desolating flames. - - - - - A LABOR OF LOVE - - - - - A LABOR OF LOVE - - -One day a little girl was reading a story-book on the green lawn in -front of a Southern home; two gentlemen were seated near under a -wide-spreading magnolia tree talking about the political situation, -the number of Presidential candidates, and the possible results of the -election. Suddenly one of them said, "Yes, there is trouble ahead. -Before that child is grown this country will be plunged into bloody -war." The child was startled. The prophetic words were indelibly -stamped on her mind. She could not sleep until long after midnight, -and when she slept she dreamed that she, like the "Maid of Monterey," -gave food and water to the thirsty soldiers, and dressed their bleeding -wounds. - -The dream came true. While she was attending school in the capital -city, talk of secession began, and then came preparations for war. I -remember the day the arsenal at Baton Rouge was seized by Louisiana, -and all the citizens and the college girls marched down to the barracks -on the river to see our soldiers drill. The women and girls went -to work making clothes and little conveniences for the soldiers to -take with them. In a few weeks we were thrilled with enthusiasm when -our first companies marched through the city with their knapsacks, -blankets, and a half loaf of bread strapped on their backs. Poor boys, -they lived to learn that "a half loaf is better than none." - -Some time after two companies[2] were camped near us on the Comite -River, and real work began. How young and brave the soldiers were, -and how proud every woman was who had a son, brother, or sweetheart -in the army! For a time all was excitement, gaiety, and preparation; -bands played, soldiers drilled, and citizens flocked to the camps to -encourage and help in every way possible. One sad day orders came to -move to the front. Knapsacks were packed, tents were folded, the last -good-byes were spoken, tears fell softly but were dashed away, and our -boys were gone--gone to meet their fate, whatever it might be! - -[2] Bynum's and Buffington's. - -Soon after came the hard times. Luxuries were given up, privation was -felt in every home, but no one complained. People seemed proud to -endure, and often met to exchange opinions and plans as to how to "make -something out of nothing," as they expressed it. Old looms were brought -out and repaired, and the spinning wheels were put to work. Flour, -tea, coffee, and even salt ceased to be used on the family table. From -the smoke-houses, where the salt meats had dripped for years, the -salt-soaked earth was taken up, boiled in a vessel, the salt extracted, -and dried in the sun. Sweet potatoes were sliced thin, cut in little -pieces, browned in an oven, ground in a coffee mill, and a breakfast -drink made from them. It looked like coffee, it was not injurious, so -it was cheerfully taken in place of fragrant Mocha. Okra seed, parched -corn meal, and parched peanuts were also used for making a morning -drink. "Confederate cake" was made by sifting corn meal through a -sieve, and then through cloth. Rice was harvested, and husked in a -wooden mortar, a work which required time and strength. All dress-goods -became scarce--calico was $4 per yard and very hard to get. Jaunty -dresses were made of coarse yellow domestic, piped with bright colors. -No hats could be purchased, but stylish turbans were made of old straw -covered with scraps of black silk or velvet, and were worn with pride, -and called "Beauregard" hats. This recalls a song that was very popular -in Louisiana during the war. It is a wee bit touching to read it over -now, for the Southern girls, daintily reared, sadly missed their fine -linen, their soft silks and sheer muslins. The song was sung to the -air of "The Bonny Blue Flag." - - "Oh, yes, I am a Southern girl, - I glory in the name, - And boast it with far greater pride - Than glittering wealth or fame. - - "I envy not the Northern girl, - Her robes of beauty rare; - Though diamonds grace her snowy neck - And pearls bedeck her hair. - - "My homespun dress is plain, I know, - My hat's palmetto, too, - But then it shows what Southern girls - For Southern Rights will do." - -The war dragged on. New Orleans fell. Baton Rouge was in the hands of -the enemy. Some of the Baton Rouge people refugeed to the country, -living in churches, schoolhouses and deserted log cabins; others were -compelled to remain, as they had no shelter and no means of living -outside of the city. Then followed the sieges on the Mississippi -River, Port Hudson, and Vicksburg. Night after night and all day long -we could hear the heavy guns booming and the deadly shells hissing, and -we had no means of knowing how our armies were faring. I remember the -sad and anxious dread which came over me every time a gun was fired, -and how I covered my head with pillows to shut out the fearful sound. - -One day in August the news came that Gen. John C. Breckinridge was -on his way to attack Baton Rouge; that his army of less than three -thousand were tired and in need of food, and would be glad if the -citizens would send out something to the road on which they were -marching. Every family in the country began to prepare food; quantities -of green corn, potatoes, vegetables, egg-bread, chickens, in fact, -everything that could be had was cooked, packed in baskets, and carried -out to meet the army. - -General Breckinridge pitched camp on the Comite River. On a foggy -morning, August 5, the battle was fought. Historians have told all -about the short, desperate battle. I remember the great disappointment -that was expressed, and how people wondered why the _Arkansas_ did not -do her part on the river, where the enemy's three gunboats made such -havoc. We did not know that she was lying, entirely disabled, only -four miles away. After the battle the sick and wounded were taken to -Green-well Springs, a pretty little summer resort near us, where a -hospital was established, mattresses being laid on the floors of the -parlors and dining-room of the hotel. Southern women then proved their -love and devotion to their country's defenders. Every day buggies, -drays, and carts went to the Springs, loaded with jellies, soups, and -every delicate thing that we could make with our limited means. The -surgeons had no lint to dress the wounds, so we went home, tore our -finest linen sheets and table cloths into strips, and with sharp knives -scraped them into fine, soft lint, for linen makes much better lint -than plain cotton. - -During this time General Breckinridge, who was a very handsome man, -visited our home and dined with us several times. On one occasion, -just after a charming dinner with the General and several of his staff -as guests, a heavy storm gathered. The rain fell in torrents all the -afternoon. My parents urged the guests to spend the night as it was -so dark and threatening, but the General said, "While it is a great -temptation to enjoy for a few hours the comforts of a home, duty calls -me to my camp and my boys." - -We learned to enjoy our "labor of love," and memory treasures -Green-well Springs as a sacred spot where hands, heads, and hearts were -used freely in the service of our beloved Southland. - - - - - THE "JAYHAWKERS" - - - - - THE "JAYHAWKERS" - - -On New Year's Day, 1862, one of the coldest days ever known in -Louisiana, we were all seated around a bright wood fire talking -as usual of the war, and of our absent boys. All were gone to the -front--not a man was left, except my father, an aged clergyman. As we -talked, we were startled by the furious barking of dogs, the tramp -of horses, and a loud "Hello" at the front gate. When the door was -opened we saw about twenty or twenty-five men muffled up to their -eyes, muffled quite beyond recognition. The men were riding miserable -ponies, and they looked dreadful in their disguise, and seemed numb -with cold. - -Father answered the call, and asked what was wanted. The man in front -replied that they were "Government officials"; that they had come to -search the house, as they had heard it contained contraband articles -and smuggled goods. We knew that there was not a shadow of truth in -the statement, so my father asked to see the Government order. "You -need not trouble about that, we have it all right!" replied the leader. -Then they pushed their way into the hall, the parlor, the bedrooms, -and all over the house, opening trunks, bureau drawers, desks, and -closets. They took every yard of cloth they could find and everything -that looked new or valuable, piling them on the front piazza. Toilet -articles, ladies' underwear, everything! - -My brother was a physician, at that time a surgeon in a Louisiana -regiment, and we had quite a collection of jars and bottles of medicine -that had been left over, among them a bottle of quinine valued at -one hundred dollars, and prized above gold or silver. This medicine -they found, and, sneering and jeering, placed it with other things. -When they had gone through every room, they went to the old-fashioned -smoke-house in the yard, where the home-cured meat, the corn meal and -other such things were kept, broke open the door and entered. - -Hidden away there was a small demijohn of whiskey, kept for medicinal -purposes, and a box of sugar, kept also for the sick and suffering. -When they found that, the men went wild with glee, and they ran, -shouting, to the kitchen for cups and were soon drinking the fiery -liquid. We stood looking on in agony,--the old father, the physician's -wife, two young girls, and several small children,--all helpless, at -the mercy of a band of drunken outlaws, two miles from any help! - -After they had swallowed every drop, and felt warmed and cheered by the -whiskey, they came out and began to talk about the sad duty of obeying -"Government orders." We then told them that the report they had heard -was false; that all the things they had collected on the piazza were -in the house when the war broke out, and that we could prove it by the -Home Guards, who would probably be along soon from their camp near by. -Of course, this was a ruse resorted to in our desperation, but it had -a magical effect. The men ran to their horses, mounted in haste, and -dashed off through the woods in a wild gallop. Oh! what a relief, and -how thankful we were! The goods were left on the piazza floor, quinine, -clothing and all. They never came again, but the fear of their return -never left us by night or day, until the war was over. - - - - - MEMORIES OF SLAVE DAYS - - - - - MEMORIES OF SLAVE DAYS - - -Rows and rows of white-washed cottages constituted the "quarters," with -narrow streets between them, many of the little homes adorned with -bright-hued, old-fashioned flowers in the front yards, or with potato -and melon patches. - -On cold winter evenings bright firelight shone from every door and -window. Inside, the father sitting in the chimney corner, smoking his -pipe while he deftly wove white-oak splints into cotton baskets; the -mother, mending, or knitting, while the fat little darkies tumbled -about on the floor, or danced to the music of Uncle Tom's fiddle. - -The slaves were well fed, well clothed, well housed, and when ill they -were well nursed, and attended by a good doctor. - -Their houses were warmed by fires in broad fireplaces, fires which they -kept burning all night. - -They had gay "Sunday-go-to-meetin' clothes," and they generally went to -church, either to the "white folkses' church," where an upper gallery -was provided for them, or to their own special service. - -If a planter allowed his slaves to be mistreated in any way, he -and his family were ostracized from society, and made to feel the -disapprobation of their neighbors. So general was this method of -administering rebuke that it seemed to be an unwritten law throughout -the South. - -Sometimes, as it often happens to-day, an overseer of quick or -ungovernable temper would be severe in punishing an offender; but he -soon lost his place and a kinder man was employed in his instead. - -Somewhere in the "quarters" a large nursery was situated, and there the -babies and small children were cared for by the old women while their -mothers worked in the cotton-fields. - -White children were taught to treat the grown-up servants with respect, -and as they could not say "Mrs." or "Mr.," they called them "aunt" or -"uncle." On Sunday afternoons the white children were often sent to -read the Bible to the old colored people, and the children thought it -quite an honor. If any of the house servants wanted to learn to read, -they were taught, though after the war we heard this was against the -law. We never knew it! - -Half of every Saturday was given to "the hands" to "clean up," tend -their garden, or go fishing, as they chose. From ten days' to two -weeks' holiday was given at Christmas time, and a jolly good time they -had--balls, parties, and weddings galore! The white family and their -guests would be cordially invited down, and they always enjoyed the -festivities. _Noblesse oblige_ was recognized everywhere, and we felt -bound to treat kindly the class dependent upon us. Young ladies parted -with many a handsome gown or ribbon because their maids wanted them and -boldly asked for them. We simply could not refuse, and they knew it. - -The faithfulness and devotion of the slaves has been written of by -historians, and they deserve all praise, for many of them were noble -and self-sacrificing. After the war many of them remained at the old -homestead with their former owners, as long as they could be provided -for, and when poverty compelled a separation, they left the homestead -with sorrow. - -We of the South are glad and thankful that the negroes are free. We -would not have them in bondage again if we could. _"Social equality" -can never exist in the South_, but the race can be, and many of them -are, well educated, happy and prosperous: living in peace and harmony -with their white neighbors, who are, and have been for many years -paying taxes to educate them. - -It is the "floating" class of colored people that cause the trouble we -read about in the daily papers. Those negroes who have been reared in -the South, and know the old traditions, are law-abiding citizens with -comfortable homes, good schools, fine churches, and every chance to be -prosperous and contented. - - - - - A NARROW ESCAPE - - - - - A NARROW ESCAPE - - -One bright, beautiful day, we were all made happy by a visit from -the oldest son of the family, a surgeon in the Confederate army. The -river, winding almost around the plantation, was "up to its banks" from -recent heavy rains, all the bridges had been destroyed, and we felt -comparatively safe from the Federals on the other side, though Baton -Rouge was only nine miles away. The Doctor, who wore Confederate gray -ornamented with Louisiana pelican buttons, rode a fine large horse, -which he left in the stables some distance from the house. - -Sitting around the broad fireplace in mother's room, talking of the -home people and the war, we were enjoying the unexpected visit, when -one of the girls chanced to look out through the south door. She turned -very pale, and exclaimed, "Look at the soldiers!" All around the -kitchen, talking to the servants, and all over the grounds were Federal -soldiers on horseback. - -What was to be done? If our brother was captured it meant imprisonment -to the end of the war, and perhaps death. When he realized the -situation, for he had been near the door and knew they had come for -him and were questioning the servants, he dropped on his knees, crept -into a small room adjoining, where two of us pulled off his gray coat -and replaced it by an old one from the wardrobe, gave him a book, and -someone whispered, "Go into the guest-chamber and wait. Take these old -trousers with you." He slipped into the quiet room, and taking a seat -by the window, and opening the book, assumed the rôle of an invalid. -Then we hastily concealed the Confederate uniform, but where we put it -I can never remember. It was securely hidden. - -By that time the Federal officers and some of the men were in the house -looking around with curiosity, but they offered no explanation about -their call. There were five or six bright, pretty girls in the house, -and, contrary to our usual custom, we chatted with the officers and -used all our attractive powers to keep them in front of the house and -on the broad veranda. Our attentions seemed to please them, and the -private soldiers were quietly ordered out and were not allowed to -search for and appropriate valuables as they usually did. - -In a little while the Federals, the girls, and the family were all -engaged in pleasant conversation on the piazza overlooking the -beautiful flower-yard and the lovely, peaceful scene. Someone quietly -stole back to the prisoner's room, told him the chance to escape had -come, gave him an old hat, and helped him get out of the window near -the garden, a garden bordered by a dense hedge. Then the messenger -returned to the group on the porch, and we chatted gaily, while our -hearts were beating with excitement and anxiety for the fugitive. - -After some time the soldiers began to mount their horses, the servant -having told us in the mean time that the Yankees had the Doctor's -horse. We concluded that the fugitive would need his horse to get back -to Port Hudson, if he had escaped, and we felt encouraged to believe he -had, and we determined we would try to save the horse also. Two of us -requested the Colonel to step into the parlor, as we wished to speak -to him. He looked a little suspicious and seemed ill at ease when he -had entered the room and the door was closed. The large, beautiful -room with its heavy furniture, its bright brass andirons, its elegant -pictures and wealth of flowers seemed harmless enough, and one of the -girls was beautiful and bewitching, so he braved the danger (if there -were danger!) and asked what he could do for us. We told him a fine -horse had been taken out of our stables by his men; that we needed the -animal as we were fond of horseback riding, and only the old carriage -horses were left to us. He said he was sorry to refuse our polite -request, but his men had seen the army saddle and bridle; that it -looked like a "U. S." horse,--in fact, was branded "U. S.,"--and under -the circumstances he would be obliged to take him. - -All this time our soldier-brother was hurrying across fields and woods, -hills and valleys to the banks of the river, which meant safety on -the other side. The officer, as I remember across the long years now -passed, enjoyed the novelty of his position and looked with interest -and a touch of sympathy at the Southern home and the piquant Southern -girls. When he returned to the veranda the soldiers mounted their -horses, gave us a respectful salute, and galloped down the broad -avenue. When they reached the gate a large flock of geese, about a -hundred, furiously attacked the enemy; their horses reared and plunged, -and the "rank and file" were so angry because they had not been allowed -any spoils, that they unsheathed their swords and, leaning over as far -as they could, cut off the heads of some of our bravest ganders--the -officers sitting erect, and trying to look grave. It was an amusing -sight. "They routed them, they scouted them, nor lost a single man!" - -When all had gone we sent a boy in haste to the ford of the river to -find out about our soldier. He had crossed the swollen stream in a rude -dug-out with board paddles, and was safe, safe on the other side. - - - - - -End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of How Beauty Was Saved, by -Amanda Alcenia Strickland Washington - -*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK HOW BEAUTY WAS SAVED *** - -***** This file should be named 53882-8.txt or 53882-8.zip ***** -This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: - http://www.gutenberg.org/5/3/8/8/53882/ - -Produced by Nahum Maso i Carcases and the Online Distributed -Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was -produced from images generously made available by The -Internet Archive) - -Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions will -be renamed. - -Creating the works from print editions not protected by U.S. copyright -law means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works, -so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United -States without permission and without paying copyright -royalties. 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