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-The Project Gutenberg EBook of God's Country; The Trail to Happiness, by
-James Oliver Curwood
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: God's Country; The Trail to Happiness
-
-Author: James Oliver Curwood
-
-Release Date: September 17, 2016 [EBook #53073]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GOD'S COUNTRY; TRAIL TO HAPPINESS ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Roger Frank, Craig Kirkwood, and the Online
-Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
-book was produced from images made available by the
-HathiTrust Digital Library.)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-Transcriber’s Notes:
-
-Text enclosed by underscores is in italics (_italics_).
-
-Additional Transcriber’s Notes are at the end.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-
-
-GOD’S COUNTRY _The Trail to Happiness_
-
-
- _By_
- JAMES OLIVER CURWOOD
- _Author of_
- The Valley of Silent Men
- The River’s End, etc.
-
- [Illustration]
-
- NEW YORK
- Cosmopolitan Book Corporation
- MCMXXI
-
- * * * * *
-
- Copyright, 1921, by
- COSMOPOLITAN BOOK CORPORATION
-
- _All rights reserved, including that of translation
- into foreign languages, including the Scandinavian_
-
- _PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA_
-
- The Quinn & Boden Company
- BOOK MANUFACTURERS
- RAHWAY NEW JERSEY
-
-
-
-
-The Four Trails to Happiness
-
-
- PAGE
-
- _The First Trail_ MY SECRET OF HAPPINESS 3
-
- _The Second Trail_ I BECOME A KILLER 29
-
- _The Third Trail_ MY BROTHERHOOD 53
-
- _The Fourth Trail_ THE ROAD TO FAITH 83
-
- * * * * *
-
-_The First Trail_ MY SECRET OF HAPPINESS
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-
-
-_The First Trail_ MY SECRET OF HAPPINESS
-
-
-To-night I am in a little cabin in the heart of a great wilderness.
-Outside it is dark. I can hear the wind sighing in the thick spruce
-tops. I hear the laughter of a stream out of which I took my supper
-of trout. The People of the Night are awake, for a little while ago I
-heard a wolf howl, and, not far away, in an old stub, lives an owl that
-hoots at the light in my window. I think it’s going to storm. There
-is a heaviness in the air, and, in the drowse of it, the sweetness of
-distant rain.
-
-I am strangely contented as I start the writing of this strangest of
-all the things I have written. I had never thought to give voice to the
-things that I am about to put on paper; yet have I dreamed that every
-soul in the world might know of them. But the task has seemed too great
-for me, and I have kept them within myself, expecting them to live and
-die there.
-
-I am contented on this black night, with its promise of storm, for
-many reasons--though I am in the heart of a peopleless forest fifteen
-hundred miles from my city home. In the first place, I have built,
-with my own hands, this cabin that shelters me. My palms are still
-blistered by the helve of the ax. I am the architect of the fireplace
-of stone and mud in which a small fire burns for cheer, though it is
-late spring, with summer in the breath of the forests. I have made the
-chair in which I sit and the table on which I write, and the builder of
-a marble palace could take no greater pleasure in his achievement than
-have I.
-
-I am contented because, just now, I have the strange conviction that,
-in this wild and peopleless place, I am very close to that which many
-peoples have sought through many ages and have not found.
-
-In the distance, I can hear thunder, and a flash of lightning illumines
-my window. A cry of a loon comes with the flash. It is strange; it
-is weird--and wonderful. And also, in a way, it has just occurred
-to me that it is a fitting kind of night to begin that which I have
-been asked to write. For this night, for a short space, will be like
-the great world at large--a world that is rocking in the throes of a
-mighty tumult--a tumult of unrest, of discontent, of mad strivings,
-of despair, and lack of faith--a world that is rushing blindfold into
-unknown things, that is seeking rest and peace, yet can never find them.
-
-It is, I repeat, a strange night to begin the writing of that which I
-have been asked to write, and yet I do not think that I would have the
-night changed. It seems to picture to me more vividly the unrest of the
-world fifteen hundred miles away--and fifteen thousand miles away. I
-seem to see with clearer vision what has happened during the past two
-years--the mad questing of a thousand million people for a spiritual
-thing which they cannot find. I see, from this vantage-point of the
-deep forest, a world torn by five hundred schisms and religions, and I
-see not one religion that fills the soul with faith and confidence. I
-see the multitudes of the earth reaching up their arms and crying for
-the Great Mystery of life to be solved. Questions that are racking the
-earth come to me in the whisperings of the approaching storm. Can the
-ghosts of the dead return? Can the spirits of the departed commune with
-the living? Is the world on the edge of an inundation of spiritualism?
-Does the salvation of humanity lie there--or there--or there? What
-shall I believe? What _can_ I believe?
-
-The rain is beginning to beat on the roof of my cabin and, in number,
-the drops of the rain remind me of the millions and the tens of
-millions of restless men and women who are reading avidly, in the pages
-of magazines and books, the “experiences” of those who are giving voice
-to new creeds and new beliefs or reviving old ones long lost in the
-dust of forgotten ages.
-
-Ghosts have been revived; spirits are on the move again. New
-generations are drinking in with wonder and suspense the whole bagful
-of tricks worn out ten thousand generations ago. To-morrow it may be
-the revival of witchcraft. And the next day new prophets may arise
-and new religions take the place of the old. For so travel the minds
-of men; and so they have traveled for hundreds of thousands of years
-before Christ was born and Christianity was known; and so they will go
-on seeking until God is found in a form so simple and intimate that all
-humanity will at last understand.
-
-The storm has broken. It is like a deluge over the cabin. The thunder
-and crash of it is in the spruce tops--and such is the dreadfulness of
-the tumult and the aloneness of the place that I am in, that I would
-cease where I am did I think that anything I am about to say might be
-sacrilege. But when a mind gives expression to that which it holds as
-truth, there cannot be sacrilege.
-
-I have been asked to put on paper something of that religion which I
-have discovered for myself in nature. There are many who will laugh;
-there are many who will disbelieve, for it will be impossible for me to
-make myself entirely clear in such a matter as this. For I have found
-what, to me, is God; and I cannot expect to startle the world, even
-if I desired to do so, for what I have found has been found in a very
-simple way--without bringing spirits back from the dead, or hearing
-voices out of tombs, or gathering faith through the inspiration of
-mediums.
-
-I have found the heart of nature. I believe that its doors have
-opened to me, and that I have learned much of its language. Through
-adventure and bloodshed I have come to a great understanding; and
-understanding has brought me health and faith and a joy in life. And
-because these things will do the world no harm, and may do some good,
-I am undertaking to write the story of a great and inclusive God whom
-men and women and little children should be made to know, but to
-whom, unfortunately, the swift pace of the times has made most of us
-strangers.
-
-I fear that I am going to shock many people, and so I am of a mind
-to get the shock over with and come to the meat of what I have to
-say. But I shall start with something which those who read this must
-concede--that everyone in the world seems to be looking for something
-which will bring him more comfort and more happiness from life. That,
-I think, is the reason the Catholic Church is the only Church which
-is growing to any extent. It is growing because it is the only Church
-which is holding out its arms as a mother and giving a human being a
-breast upon which to lay his head when he is in trouble. Yet I am not
-a Catholic. Neither am I a Protestant. I do not belong to the High,
-Low, Broad, or Free Church. I do not confess to Romanism, Popery, or
-Protestantism any more than I do to Mohammedanism, Calvinism, or the
-doctrines of the Latter-Day Saints. I am not a sectarian any more
-than I am a Shaker or a Restitutionist. I do not believe that one
-necessarily goes to hell because he does not accept Christ as the Son
-of God. I believe that Christ was a good man and a great teacher of
-his times, just as there have been other good men and great teachers
-in their times. I can look upon the Mussulman at prayer, or the Parsee
-at his devotion, or the Eskimo calling upon his unseen spirits with
-the same feeling of brotherhood and understanding that I can see a
-congregation of Baptists or Methodists singing their praise to the God
-on high. I do not pity or condemn the African savage and the Indian of
-the Great Barrens because they see their God through another vision
-than that of the Christian. There were many roads that led to old Rome.
-And there are many roads, no matter how twisted and dark they seem to
-us, that lead to the better after-life.
-
-I wish that some mighty power would rise that could show to man how
-little and how insignificant he is. Only therein, I think, could the
-thorns and brambles be taken out of that path to peace and contentment
-which he would like to find, and would find if he were not blinded
-by his own importance. He is the supreme egoist and monopolist. His
-conceit and self-sufficiency are at times almost blasphemous. He is
-the human peacock, puffed up, inflated, flushed in the conviction
-_that everything in the universe was made for him_. He looks down in
-supercilious lordship on all other life in creation. He goes out and
-murders millions of his kind with his scientific inventions; yet he
-calls a tiger bad and a pest because the tiger occasionally kills the
-two-legged thing that hunts it. If he kills a man illegally, it is
-called murder, and he is hanged and goes to hell. If his government
-tells him it is proper to kill a thousand men, he kills them, and is
-called a hero--and a chosen place is kept waiting for him in heaven.
-His conceit blinds him to fact. He thinks our little earth was the
-chosen creation of the Supreme Power--forgetting that the earth is
-but a fly-speck compared with the other worlds in space. He thinks
-that Christ was born a long time ago, and that time began with our own
-knowledge of history--when, as a matter of fact, he has no reason for
-disbelieving that man lived and died hundreds of thousands of years
-ago, and that countless religions have come and gone in the eons of the
-past. He does not stop to reason that, in number, he is as a drop in
-the ocean compared with other beating hearts on earth.
-
-To me, every heart that beats is a spark from the breath of God. I
-believe that the warm and beating heart in the breast of a singing
-robin is as precious to the Creator of things as the heart of a man
-counting money. I believe that a vital spark exists in every blade of
-grass and in every leaf of the trees. It is the great law of existence
-that life must destroy in order to live, and when destruction is
-inevitable and necessary, it ceases to be a misdemeanor. But to let
-live, when it is not necessary to destroy, is a beautiful thing to
-consider.
-
-Before men find a satisfying faith and peace, they must come to see
-their own littleness. They must discover that they are not _alone_ in
-a partnership with God, but that all manifestation of life, whether in
-tree or flower or flesh and blood, is a spark loaned for a space by
-that Supreme Power toward which we all, in our individual ways, are
-groping. There is one teacher very close to us, as close to the poor
-as to the rich, to show us this littleness and make us understand.
-That teacher is nature--and, in my understanding of things, all nature
-is rest and peace. I believe that nature is the Great Doctor, and, if
-given the chance, can cure more ills and fill more empty souls than all
-the physicians and preachers of the earth. I have had people say to me
-that my creed is a beautiful one for a person as fortunately situated
-as myself, but that it is impossible for the great multitudes to go out
-and find nature as I have found it. To these people, I say that one
-need not make a two-thousand-mile trip along the Arctic coast and live
-with the Eskimo to find nature. After all, it is our nerves that kill
-us in the long run, our over-restless minds, our worrying, questing
-brains. And nature whispers its great peace to these things even in
-the rustling leaves of a corn field--if one will only get acquainted
-with that nature. And my desire--my ambition--the great goal I wish to
-achieve in my writings is to take my readers with me into the heart of
-this nature. I love it, and I feel that they must love it--if I can
-only get the two acquainted.
-
-“Fine line of talk for a man whose home is filled from cellar to garret
-with mounted heads and furs,” I hear some of my good friends say.
-
-Quite true, too. It is hard for one to confess oneself a murderer, and
-it is still harder to explain one’s regeneration. Yet, to be genuine, I
-must at least make the confession, though it is less the fact of murder
-than the fact of regeneration that I have the inclination to emphasize,
-now that I have the opportunity. There was a time when I took pride
-in the wideness and diversity of my killings. I was a destroyer of
-life. Now I am only glad that these killings ultimately brought me to a
-discovery which is the finest thing I have to contemplate through the
-rest of my existence.
-
-In my home are twenty-seven guns, and all of them have been used.
-Many of the stocks are scarred with tiny notches whereby I kept track
-of my “kills.” With them, I have left red trails to Hudson’s Bay, to
-the Barren Lands, to the country of the Athabasca and the Great Bear,
-to the Arctic Ocean, to the Yukon and Alaska, and throughout British
-Columbia. This is not intended as a pæan of triumph. It is a fact which
-I wish had never existed. And yet it may be that my love of nature and
-the wild things, at the last, is greater because of those reckless
-years of killing. I am inclined to believe so. In my pantheistic heart,
-the mounted heads in my home are no longer crowned with the grandeur
-of trophies, but rather with the nobility of martyrs. I love them. I
-commune with them. I am no longer their enemy, and I warm myself with
-the belief that they know I am fighting for them now.
-
-In this religion of the open, I have come to understand and gather
-peace from the whispering voices and even the silence of all God-loving
-things. I have learned to love trees, and there are times when I put
-my hands on them because I love them, and rest my head against them
-because they are comrades and their comradeship and their might give
-me courage. There is a gnarled old cripple of an oak in the yard of
-my Michigan home, a broken and twisted dwarf which many people have
-told me to destroy. But that tree and I have “talked over” many things
-together; it has pointed out to me how to stand up under adversity,
-has shown me how to put up a man’s fight. For, eaten to the heart, a
-deformity among its kind, each spring and summer saw it making its
-valiant struggle to “do its best.” It was then I became its friend,
-gave it a helping hand, stopped its decay and death, and each season
-now the old oak is stronger, and often I go out and sit with my back
-against it, and I hear and understand its voice, and I know that it is
-a great friend that will never do me wrong.
-
-It is thus that this religion of mine finds its strength from the
-sources of great and unknown power. But before it comes in all its
-peace and joy, man must bring down his head from out of the clouds of
-egoism, and say, “The oak is as great as I--perhaps greater.”
-
-Not long ago, it seemed to me that my world had gone dark and that it
-would never grow completely light again. In perhaps the darkest hour,
-I flung myself down upon the ground close to the bank of a stream. And
-then, close over my head--so close I could have tossed a pebble to
-it--a warbler near burst its little throat in song. And the miracle of
-it was that it was a dark and sunless day. But the warbler sang, and
-then he chirped in the boughs above; and when I looked at the ground
-beside me again, I saw there, peeping up at me out of the grass, a
-single violet. And the bird and the violet gave me more courage and
-cleared my world for me more than all the human friends who had told me
-they were sorry. The violet said, “I am still here; you will never lose
-me,” and the little warbler said, “I will always sing--through all the
-years you live.” And stronger than ever came the faith in me that these
-things were no more an accident of creation than man himself.
-
-Once I saw this Great Doctor of mine a burning, vibrant force in a
-room of a crowded tenement, from the roof of which one could not see
-a blade of grass or a tree. In fact, that force filled three rooms, in
-which lived a man and woman and five children. I spent an hour in those
-rooms on a Sunday afternoon, and the experience of that hour in a hot
-and crowded tenement was a mightier sermon than was ever preached to
-me in the heart of a forest. At every window was a box in which green
-stuff was growing. There were flowers in pots. A pair of canary-birds
-looked down upon the smoky roofs of a great city and sang. What
-interested me most was two contrivances the man had made to force oats
-into swift germination and growth. In a week, he told me, the green
-sprout of an oat would be two inches long. Then I saw why they were
-grown. Several times while I was there would a dove come to a window
-and wait for a bit of the green. I could see they were different doves.
-They told me at least a dozen were accustomed to come in that way. They
-were the children’s pets. A little baby in arms cooed at them and waved
-his arms in delight. I have seen many poor tenement families, but that,
-I think, was the only happy one. The singing of the birds, the coming
-of the doves, the growing of green things in their room were their
-inspiration, their hope, the promise of dreams that would some day
-come true. Nature had become their religion, and yet they did not know
-it as such. It was calling them out into the great open spaces--and
-they were living in anticipation of that day when they would answer the
-call.
-
-Because I have spent much of my time in adventuring in distant
-wildernesses, and exploring where other men have not gone, it has been
-accepted by many that my love for nature means a love for the distant
-and, for most people, the inaccessible wilds. It is true that in the
-vast and silent places one comes nearer, perhaps, to the deeper truths
-of life. Of the wild and its miracles I love to write, and when I come
-to that part of my story, I shall possibly be happiest. But I would be
-unfair to myself, and the religion of nature itself, if the great truth
-were not first emphasized that its treasures are to be possessed by
-mankind wherever one may turn--even in a prison cell. I was personally
-in touch with one remarkable instance of this in the Michigan State
-Penitentiary, at Jackson, where a canary-bird and a red geranium saved
-a man from madness and eventually gained him a pardon, sending him out
-into the world a living being with a new and better religion than he
-had ever dreamed of before.
-
-But the open skies and the free air were intended from the beginning of
-things as the greatest gifts to man, and it is there, if one is sick in
-body or soul, that one should seek. Whether it is a mile or a thousand
-miles from a city makes little difference. For nature is the universal
-law. It is everywhere. It is neither mystery nor mysterious. Its pages
-are open; its life is vibrant with the desire to be understood. The
-one miracle is for man to bring himself down out of the clouds of his
-egoism and replace his passion for destruction with the desire to
-understand.
-
- * * * * *
-
-I have in mind a case in point.
-
-I had a very dear friend, a newspaper man, whose wife had died. I don’t
-know that I ever saw a man more utterly broken up, for his love for
-her was more than love. It was worship. He grew faded and thin, and a
-gray patch over his temple turned white. The mightiest efforts of his
-friends could do nothing. He wanted to be alone, alone in his home,
-where he could grieve himself to death by inches. I knew that his case
-was harder because he was merely tolerant of religion. One day, the
-idea came to me that resulted in his spiritual and physical salvation.
-I took him in my auto, and we went out into the country four or five
-miles, opened a gate, drove down a long lane, and stopped at the edge
-of a forty-acre wood.
-
-“Fred, I am going to show you a wonderful city,” I said. “Come with
-me--quietly.”
-
-We climbed over the fence, and I led him to the heart of the wood, and
-there we sat down, with our backs to a log.
-
-“Now, just to humor me, be very still,” I said. “Don’t move, don’t
-speak--just listen.”
-
-It was three o’clock in the afternoon, that wonderful time of a summer
-day when nature seems to rouse herself from midday slumber to fill the
-world with her rustling life. The sun fell slantwise through the wood,
-and here and there, under the roofs of the trees, we could see golden
-pools and streams of it on the cool earth.
-
-“This is one of the most wonderful cities in the world,” I whispered,
-“and there are hundreds and thousands of such cities, some of them
-within the reach of all.”
-
-The musical ripple of a creek came to our ears. And then, slowly
-at first, there came upon my friend the wonder of it all. He
-understood--at last. About us, through all that forty acres of wood,
-the air seemed to whisper forth a strange and wonderful life. Over our
-heads, we heard a grating sound. It was a squirrel gnawing through the
-shell of a last autumn’s nut. On an old stub, a woodpecker hammered.
-Close about us were the “cheep, cheep, cheep,” and “twit, twit, twit,”
-of little brown brushbirds. A warbler burst suddenly into a glorious
-snatch of song. A quarter of a mile away, a crow cawed, and between us
-and the crow we heard a fox-squirrel barking, and, a little later, saw
-it, with its mate, scrambling in play up and down the trees. My friend
-caught my arm and pointed. He was becoming interested, and what he saw
-was a fat young woodchuck passing near us on a foraging expedition to a
-neighboring clover field.
-
-For an hour we did not move, and through all that city was the drone
-and voice of life, and that life was a soft and wonderful song,
-soothing one almost to sleep. And when, at last, my friend whispered
-again, “It sounds as though everything is talking,” I knew that the
-spirit of the thing had got into him. Then I drew his attention to a
-colony of big black ants whose fortress was in the log against which we
-were resting. They were working. Two of them were trying to drag a dead
-caterpillar over my friend’s knee. When we rose to go, I led him past
-a little swale in which a score of blackbirds had bred their young. On
-a slender willow, a bobolink was singing. A land-turtle lumbered back
-into the water, and the bright eyes of green-headed frogs stared at
-us from patches of scum. Under a bush, a score of toads were teaching
-their tiny youngsters to swim. When my friend saw the little fellows
-clinging to their mothers’ backs, he laughed--the first time in many
-months.
-
-When we went back to the car, I said:
-
-“You have seen just one ten-thousandth of what nature holds for you and
-every other man and woman. You haven’t believed in God very strongly.
-But you’ve got to now. That’s God back there in the wood.”
-
-That was four years ago. To-day, that man not only lives in the heart
-of nature but, from a special assignment man, he has risen to the
-managing editorship of a big metropolitan daily. He has only his summer
-vacation in which to get out into the big woods, but he has made room
-for nature all about him. From early spring until late autumn, his
-front and back yard fairly burst with life. And it is not, like most
-yards, merely for show and passing pleasure to the eyes. He has brought
-himself down out of the clouds of man’s egoism, and is learning and
-taking strength from nature--which he now worships as the great “I am.”
-He has developed a hobby for “interbreeding plants,” as he calls it,
-and especially gladioli. Each morning in spring and summer and autumn,
-he goes out into his garden, and, from the thousand living things
-there, he receives strength for his nerve-racking duties of the day;
-and at night, after his task is done, he returns to his garden to seek
-that peace which is the great and vibrant force of the life that is
-there. During the months of winter, he has his little conservatory. And
-this man--for more than thirty years--hardly knew whether an oak grew
-from an acorn or a seed!
-
-Yet has he one great regret. And more than once he has said to me, with
-that grief in his voice which will never quite die out: “If we had only
-found these things before, she would be with me now. I am convinced of
-it. It was this strength she needed to keep her from fading away--to
-build her up into joyous life again. Sometimes I wonder why the Great
-Power that is above did not let her live to go into the wood with us
-that day.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-Hours have passed since I first sat down to write these thoughts that
-were in my mind. The storm has passed, and, following it, there has
-come a marvelous silence. Both my door and window are open, and there
-is rare sweetness in the breath of the rain-washed air. I can hear
-the near-by trees dripping. The creek runs with a louder ripple. The
-moon is shimmering through the fleecy clouds that are racing south and
-east--toward my “civilized” home, fifteen hundred miles away. Over all
-this world of mine there is, just now, a vast and voiceless quiet. And
-if I were superstitious, or filled with the imagination of some of the
-prophets of old, I am sure I would hear a Voice speaking out of that
-mighty solitude, and it would say:
-
-“O you mortal, blind--blind as the rocks which make up the mountains!
-
-“Blind as the trees which you think have neither ears nor eyes!
-
-“Made to see, yet unseeing; making mystery out of that which was born
-with you; seeking--yet seeking afar for that which lies close at hand!
-
-“You want peace. You go in quest of a Breast mightier than all life to
-rest thy tired head upon. And thy quest is like the drifting of a ship
-without a rudder at sea. For you think that the world is young because
-thou livest in it now--and it is old, so old that thousands and tens
-of thousands of peoples lived and died before Christ was born. You
-think that civilization has come to pass, and ‘civilization’ has died a
-thousand times under the dust of the ages. You believe you are treading
-the only path to God--yet have a million billion people died before
-you, unknowing the religions which you now know.
-
-“O you mortals of to-day, you are small and near-sighted, and hard of
-hearing--even more than they who lived a million years before you, when
-the world was an hour or two younger than now!
-
-“What are you? Proud of thy purse, vain of thy power, conceited in
-thy self-glorification--yet you seek a simple thing and cannot find
-it. You cannot find _rest_. You cannot find _faith_. You cannot find
-_understanding_. You cannot find that Breast mightier than all life
-upon which to rest thy head when the end comes and when you go to join
-those trillions who have gone before you.
-
-“And, in your despair, you cry out that you know not which way to turn,
-that you seek in darkness, that the world is a wilderness of schisms
-and religions, and that you cannot tell which is the right and which
-is the wrong. For you know that worlds have lived and died through the
-eons of centuries before Christianity was born. And you are oppressed
-by doubt even as you grope!
-
-“Yet you know deep in thy soul that the heavens were not an accident.
-You know that hundreds and thousands of worlds greater than thine own
-have traveled their paths in space for eternities. You know that the
-sun was set in the skies so long ago that all the people of the earth
-could not count the years of its life. And you know that a Great Hand
-placed it there. And that Hand, you say, was God.
-
-“Yet you seek--and you seek--and you seek--and doubt everlastingly
-clouds thine eyes; and when darkness comes and you stand at the edge of
-the Great Beyond, you look back, and--lo!--the path you have traveled
-seems very short, and it is cluttered with brambles and thorns and the
-wreckage of shattered hopes and wasted years.
-
-“And then you see the Light!
-
-“And, as thy spirit departs, the mystery unveils--the answer comes.
-
-“For that which you sought, you looked too far. Close under thy feet
-and close over thy head might you have found it!”
-
- * * * * *
-
-_The Second Trail_ I BECOME A KILLER
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-
-
-_The Second Trail_ I BECOME A KILLER
-
-
-This morning is a glory of sunshine and peace after last night’s rain.
-It seems inconceivable that the blue sky above the forest was filled
-a few hours ago with the crash of thunder and the blaze of lightning.
-I was up at dawn, wakened by a pair of red squirrels playing upon the
-roof of my cabin. Together we watched the sun rise, and after that they
-chattered about my open door while I prepared my breakfast. We are
-becoming great friends. One of them I have given the name of Nuts, and
-for no reason in the world unless it is because there are no nuts up
-here; and the other, the sleek, beautiful little female, I call Spoony
-because she looks at me so slyly, with her pretty head perked on one
-side, as if flirting with me.
-
-It is only eight o’clock, yet we have been up nearly four hours. At
-the edge of the creek, less than a stone’s throw from the cabin, I
-have built me a narrow table of smooth-hewn saplings between two old
-spruce trees, and this is my open-air studio when the weather is fine.
-Word of it has gone abroad, though I am many hundreds of miles from
-civilization. Many kinds of wild things have come to get acquainted
-with me, fascinated chiefly, I think, by the marvelous new language
-of my clicking typewriter. The welcome and friendship of these little
-wilderness-hearts are growing nearer and more apparent to me every day;
-and with each day the Great Truth speaks to me even more clearly than
-the day before--that each of these beating hearts, like my own, is a
-part of that nature which I worship and is as vitally a spark of its
-life as the heart which is beating inside my own flannel shirt.
-
-These friends of mine, gathering about me more intimately and in
-greater number with each passing day, are individuals to me because
-I have come to understand them and know their language. There is the
-Artful Dodger, for instance--I sometimes call him Bill Sykes or Captain
-Kidd--screaming close over my head this very moment. In very intimate
-moments I call him Arty, or Kid, or Bill. He is a big blue jay. In
-spite of all that has been said and written against him, I have a
-very brotherly affection for Bill. He is a man’s man, among birds,
-notwithstanding that he occasionally breakfasts on the eggs of other
-birds, and kills more than is good for his reputation. Also, he is the
-greatest liar and the biggest fraud and the most brazen-faced cheat in
-the bird kingdom. But I know Bill intimately now, where I used to kill
-him as a pest, and I love him for all his sins.
-
-He is a pirate who never loses his sense of humor. He is always
-raising a disturbance just for the excitement of it, and when he has
-drawn a crowd, so to speak, he will slip slyly away to some nearby
-vantage-point and laugh and chuckle over the rumpus he has raised.
-Right now, he is screaming himself hoarse forty feet above my head.
-Two others have joined him, and they are making such a bedlam of sound
-that Nuts and Spoony have ceased their chattering. There!--I have fired
-a stick at them, and they are gone. They have had their joke, and are
-quite satisfied--for the present.
-
-I can hear the musical rippling of the creek again, now that Bill and
-his blustering pals are gone, and my typewriter is like a tiny machine
-gun sending its clicking notes out into the still forest. A pair of
-moose-birds, almost as big as the jays, are hopping about, so near
-that, at times, they are perched on the end of my sapling table.
-They are the tamest birds in the wilderness, and within another day
-or so will be eating out of my hand. Unlike the jays, they make no
-disturbance. They are soft and quiet, never making a sound, and their
-big, beautiful eyes fairly pop with their intense interest in me. I
-like their company, because there is a philosophy about them. They
-never tire of looking at me, and studying me, and at times I have the
-very pleasant fancy that they are bursting with a desire to speak. They
-are very gentle, and never fight or scold or commit any sins that I
-know of; and just now, as the two look at me with their big soft eyes,
-I find myself wondering which of us is of most account in the final
-analysis of things.
-
-Ten or fifteen rods above me, the creek widens and forms a wide
-pool overhung with trees, so that, in the hottest weather, it must
-be a delightfully refreshing place. I can see it plainly from where
-I am sitting, for the creek twists a little, so that it is running
-directly toward me when I look in that direction. Many wild things
-come to that pool. This morning, I found a bear-track there, and the
-fresh hoof-prints of a doe and fawn. Yesterday, a pair of traveling
-otters discovered it, but when I tried them out with the voice of my
-typewriter, they turned back. I am confident they will return, and that
-we shall get acquainted.
-
-At the present moment, in looking toward the pool, I am struck by what
-at first thought I might consider a discordant note in this wonderland
-of quiet and peace that is about me. At the edge of the pool, rigid
-and watchful, a hawk is poised on a dead limb projecting from a
-lightning-struck stub. He is hungry and eager to kill. I have seen him
-launch himself twice after a victim, but each time without success.
-Finally, he will succeed. He will kill a living thing that he himself
-may continue to live. Yet I have no inclination to shoot him. For to
-live, and to cherish that spark of life that is in him, is as much his
-right as it is mine. He is not, like man, a killer for the love of
-killing. He wants his breakfast.
-
-And in fairness to him I think of two tender young spruce-partridges
-which I shot late last evening, and which I shall roast for my dinner,
-along with a potato and a flavor of bacon. My religion does not demand
-vegetarianism any more than it does flesh; for that, too, is life.
-For the trees whispering above me now are as alive to me as the
-moose-birds perched at the end of my table, yet when necessity comes
-I cut them down with an ax, and make a cabin or cook my food with
-them. All nature cries out that life must exist upon life, that one
-tree must grow upon the mold of another, that for each green blade of
-grass another blade must die. It is not against a wise and necessary
-destruction that the God of all nature cries out. The crime--the crime
-greater than all other crimes--is destruction without cause.
-
- * * * * *
-
-That is what I must come to now, even in this glory of peace that is
-whispering about me--I must face the task of confessing my own sins as
-a killer, as a destroyer of life for the love and thrill of killing. I
-was born, like all the children of men, a monumental egoist. My parents
-were egoists. My forefathers for ten thousand generations were egoists
-before me, and I was the last product of their egoism--one of the
-billion and a half people who are living to-day in the blindness of a
-self-conceit that has filled their worlds with schisms and religions as
-false and as unstable as the treacherous sands of human “almightiness”
-upon which they have been built.
-
-From the beginning, I did not need argument or education to tell me
-that I was the greatest of all created things--that my particular
-brand of life, of all life on the earth, was the only life that God
-had intended to be inviolate. That fact was pounded home to me in the
-public schools; it was preached to me in the churches. I was part and
-parcel of the great “I Am.” For me, all the universe had been built.
-For me, the Great Hereafter was solely created. All other life was
-merely incidental, and created especially for my benefit. It was mine
-to do with as I pleased. In a mild sort of way, the school and the
-church told me to have a little charity, and not to “hurt the poor
-little birdies.”
-
-But church and school did not tell me, and has never told its pupils,
-that all other life on the earth was as precious as my own, and had
-an equal right to fight for its existence. It is true I was told that
-never a sparrow falls that God does not see it, but it is also true
-that, for six years, my state urged its children to kill sparrows for
-a bounty of two cents a head. I found no course in school or college
-that attempted to teach me that the spark of life animating my own
-body was no different from the sparks which animated all other living
-things. Both religion and school instilled into me that I was next in
-place to God. All other life, from the life of trees and flowers to
-that of beasts and birds, was put on earth for my special benefit. No
-other life had a right to exist unless the human egoist saw fit to let
-it live. And all this simply because human life happened to be the most
-powerful life, and cleverest in the art and science of destroying other
-life.
-
-I wonder what would happen if for ten generations the churches and
-schools would teach their little children and their grown-ups that
-there is a heaven for flowers and trees and birds and butterflies
-just as surely as there is a heaven for man! What would happen if the
-teaching of the Great Truth of nature began in the kindergarten, and
-went on through the lives of men and women, growing stronger in the
-race as generation added itself to generation? It is something to think
-about in these days when, in our madness for a faith, we are reviving
-ghosts and phantom voices and are frightening our children again with
-the diseased and weird belief that the spirits of the dead can come
-back to us. We want something that is clean and healthy and inspiring,
-something that is beautiful to contemplate, and which is not an
-overwhelming insult to that Great Power of the universe of which we are
-so small a part--and in the kindergarten we could plant the seed of
-that thing, so that, through the school and the church and all life, it
-would continue to grow stronger with each generation, until, at last,
-man would shake off that deadliest of all his enemies, his own egoism
-and self-conceit. Then, and not until then, will he find contentment
-and peace and happiness in the brotherhood of all other life that is
-about him.
-
-But I seem to be evading the issue--my own confession as a monumental
-egoist and a killer. I have said that my parents were egoists, like
-all their forefathers before them. Yet the world never held a better
-mother than mine. I do not except any who may sit in heaven at the
-present time. And my father, as a man, was far better than his son will
-ever be. He was a gentleman of the old school, living, as he died, an
-example of courage and fearlessness and honor to all who knew him.
-Yet did these two splendid people, like all other parents, foster and
-cultivate my egoism from the beginning. They did it unconsciously,
-blindly, as hundreds of millions of other parents are doing to-day.
-
-My father loved hunting and fishing, and at eight years of age I
-possessed my own gun. I remember with what pride he taught me to shoot
-and to stalk my first living victims; and when we returned from a hunt,
-if I had killed anything, it was always to me that my beloved mother
-gave her greatest attention and commendation. We lived on an Ohio farm
-then, and I became a sort of boy prodigy in the art of hunting. When
-I was nine years old, a newspaper in a near-by city published a story
-of my prowess, and I do not think I was more puffed up over it than my
-father himself. By the time I was twelve, I had lost all respect for
-that life which the laws of our state said I might take. I had a fine
-collection of birds’ eggs, and another “splendid” collection of birds’
-wings. My room was decorated with the wings.
-
-I always recall with an odd sort of feeling that at this particular
-height of my boyish slaughter of life I “got religion,” and got it
-hard. At Joppa, a “four-corners” two miles from our farm, a series
-of revival meetings was going on that winter, and I cannot remember
-anyone in all our community who did not get the religious fever,
-except most of the youngsters. But it hit me hard. I felt that I was
-actually inspired. So deeply did the excited preachings effect my mind
-that frequently, when I was alone, I felt that angels were with me.
-One moonlight night, in returning from a revival, I actually saw an
-angel, and the beautiful thing with white wings and white raiment and
-wonderful flowing hair walked halfway home with me. When I told that
-story at school the next day, and insisted that it was true, I had five
-different fights. My mother said that it probably was true, for she was
-delighted that I had become religious. So I fought, and licked--and got
-licked--for about a month because of my faith.
-
-But what I am coming to is this: Though practically our whole township
-was converted, at no time did this religion tell me to stop killing. So
-inspired was I that Mr. Teachout, the revivalist, had me give a short
-“sermon” one evening--and I recall vividly how, in “introducing” me,
-he said, in a loud voice and with a great flourish of his arms, that
-I “was the best hunter in all Erie County and could kill more game
-in a day than almost any grown hunter there.” Whereupon there was a
-mighty applause from the hundred people present, and I was the proudest
-youngster in Ohio.
-
-Why?
-
-Because from a church rostrum I was hailed as the greatest boy killer
-in that county! No one of all those Christians told me that I should
-stop killing. They made a hero of me because I was already becoming
-a master in the art of killing. They built up my egoism to a point
-where it became blasphemous--to a point where it more than offset my
-mother’s pleadings that I stop shooting birds for their wings. Then
-came a thing which, as I look back upon it now, seems to me monstrous.
-There was to be a big “hunters’ supper” to end the revival. The men
-chose sides, and on a certain day all these men set out to kill. They
-were to kill nothing “outside the law.” But all life not protected by
-law might be sacrificed. I remember that a rabbit counted five points,
-a squirrel four, a hawk six, a blue jay two, and so on. The side that
-lost out on “points,” or, in other words, destroyed the least life,
-was compelled to furnish the supper. How I did slaughter! When I came
-in to the “count” that night, my game-bag was filled to the brim with
-dead things. Among other creatures I had killed seventeen blue jays!
-Any wonder that Captain Kidd and his pals screamed over my head this
-morning?
-
-And yet good Christian people still regard with horror the day when
-pagan Rome burned the martyrs.
-
-My education in the art of destruction increased as my years grew in
-number. I was not alone. All the human world was destroying, just as
-it is destroying to-day. We moved back to the little city of Owosso,
-in Michigan, where I was born. In Erie County, Ohio, my nickname had
-been Slippery--just why I don’t know; now, in Michigan, it became
-Nimrod and Wildcat Jim. I haunted our beautiful Shiawassee River as
-ghosts are now haunting some of our scientific writers. I trapped and
-hunted and fished more than I studied--so much more, in fact, that I
-became decidedly unpopular with our high-school principal, Mr. Austin,
-who is now my very good friend. At last, I stood at the splitting of
-the ways--and I chose my own course. I trapped a season, and, with
-the money earned, started in on a special course at the University of
-Michigan. Things went well. I slipped through college with the ease of
-an eel, took up newspaper work in Detroit, became a special writer and
-a magazine writer and the youngest metropolitan newspaper editor in
-Michigan. I felt inclined to believe that I was a wild and uproarious
-success.
-
-But under it all burned my desire to get back to my old job of
-destruction, and this desire led me into my long years of adventuring
-into the far northern wildernesses.
-
-As I sit here now, clicking my typewriter in the still heart of the
-forest, it is a wonder to me that some colossal spirit of vengeance
-does not rise up out of it and destroy me. And yet, when I consider, I
-know why that vengeance does not come--and in the face of this “great
-reason,” I see my littleness as I have never seen it before. It is
-because, very slowly, my egoism is crumbling away. And as it crumbles,
-my big brother--all nature--grips my hand ever more closely, and
-whispers to me to tell others something of what I have found. And that
-big brother is not only the spirit of the heart-beating things about
-me, but also the spirit and voice of the trees, of the living earth
-that throbs under my feet, of the flowers, the sun, the sky. It is
-all reaching out to me with a great show of friendliness, and I seem
-to feel that fear and misunderstanding have slipped away from between
-us. It is inviting me to accept of it all that I may require, yet to
-cherish that which I cannot use. It is telling me, as it has whispered
-to me a thousand times before, the secret of life; that the life in
-my own breast and all this that is about me are one and the same--and
-that, in our partnership for happiness, we each belong to the other.
-And there must be no desire for vengeance between us.
-
-Yet, to me, it does not seem like justice, looking at it from the
-warped and narrow point of view of my human mind. It is the human
-instinct to demand an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth. And I
-cannot see why my God of nature should give me such reward of peace and
-friendship after what I have done. It has always been my logic that
-life is the cheapest thing in existence. There is just so much earth,
-so much water, so much air about us; but of life there is no end. So
-we go on destroying. If nature would keep this destroyed life unto
-herself for a few generations, instead of giving it back to us in her
-unvengeful way, the earth would soon become a desert. Then we would
-learn our lesson.
-
-I am thinking, as I write this, of a beautiful little forest in a
-wonderful valley in the heart of the British Columbia mountains. It
-was a glorious thing to look down upon that day when I destroyed it.
-I call it a forest, though there was not more than an acre of it, or
-two at the most. And the valley was really a “pocket” among the mighty
-peaks of the Firepan Range. It was of balsams and cedars, rich green,
-and densely thick--a marvelous patch of living tapestry, vibrant with
-the glow and pulse of life in the sunset of that day. Into its shelter
-we had driven a wounded grizzly which had refused to turn and fight.
-And so thick and protecting was the heart of it that we could not get
-the grizzly out. Night was not far away, and in its darkness we knew
-our game would escape us. And the thought came to us to burn that
-little paradise of green. There was no danger of a spreading fire. The
-mountain walls of the “pocket” would prevent that. And it was I who
-struck the match!
-
-In twenty minutes, the little forest was a sea of writhing, leaping
-flame. It cried out and moaned in the agony of conflagration. The bear
-fled from its torture and its ruin, and we killed him. That night, the
-moon shone down on a black and smoldering mass of ruin where a little
-while before had been the paradise.
-
-In our camp, we laughed and exulted. The egoism of man made us feel our
-false triumph. What it had taken a thousand years to place in that
-cup of the mountains we had destroyed in half an hour--yet we felt no
-regret. We had destroyed a thousand times more life than filled our own
-pitiable bodies, yet did the false ethics of our breed assure us that
-we had done no wrong--simply because the life we had destroyed had not
-possessed a form and tongue like our own.
-
-“This man must be losing his reason,” I hear some of my readers say. Is
-it that, or is a bit of reason just returning to me, after a million
-years of sleep? If it is madness, it is of a kind that would comfort
-the world could all be mad as I am mad. Life is Life. It is a spark
-of the same Supreme Power, whether in a tree, a flower, or a thing of
-flesh and blood. To me, as I view it now, the wanton destruction of
-that little paradise was as tragic as the destruction of life carried
-about on two legs or four. I feel that the crime of its destruction was
-as great as that of another day which I recall most vividly in these
-moments.
-
-I was in another wonderland of the northern mountains, and my companion
-was a grizzled old hunter who had learned the art of killing through
-a lifetime of experience. With our pack-outfit of seven horses, we
-were hitting for the Yukon over a trail never traveled by white man
-before. So glorious was the valley we were in on this day of which I
-write that at noon we struck our camp. So awesome was the vastness
-and beauty of it that my soul was held spellbound with the magic of
-it. On all sides of us rose the mighty mountains, with snow-crowned
-peaks rising here and there out of the towering ranges. The murmur of
-rippling water filled the soft air with soothing song; green meadows,
-sweet with the perfume of wild hyacinths, violets, and a hundred
-other flowers, carpeted the rich earth about us; on the sun-warmed
-rocks, whistlers lay in fat contentment, calling to one another like
-small boys whistling between their teeth; the slopes were dotted with
-ptarmigan; a pair of eagles soared high above us, and from the patches
-and fingers of timber came the cry and song of birds. With my back
-propped against a pile of saddles and panniers I carefully scanned the
-slides and slopes through my hunting-glasses. High up on the crag of
-a mountain-shoulder, I picked up a nanny-goat feeding with her kid.
-Still farther away, on a green “slide” at least two miles from camp, I
-discovered five mountain-sheep lying down. And after that, swinging
-my glasses slowly, I came to something which sent a thrill through
-my blood. It was a mile away, a great, slow-moving hulk that I might
-have mistaken for a rock had my eyes not been trained to the ways and
-movement of game. It was a grizzly.
-
-Alone I went after him, armed with man’s deadliest weapon of
-extinction, a .405 Winchester. Inside of half an hour I was well in the
-teeth of the breeze coming up the valley, and almost within gunshot of
-my victim. I came to a coulee and crept up that, and when I reached the
-table-land meadow where it began, a thousand feet above the valley, I
-found myself within a hundred yards of the grizzly.
-
-He was digging like a dog for a gopher. And, then, suddenly, my heart
-gave a thump that almost choked me. In a twist of the mountain-bench,
-not more than seventy or eighty yards above me, were two more
-grizzlies. I hesitated, and looked back down the coulee, for a moment
-doubtful whether to retreat or declare war. Then I decided. In my hands
-was a killer of the deadliest and surest kind. I was an expert shot and
-my nerves were steady. I began. I think I fired five shots in perhaps
-thirty seconds, and the three big grizzlies died almost in their
-tracks. A conqueror returning in his triumph to old Rome could not
-have been more elated than I. I remember that I leaped and danced and
-shrieked out at the top of my voice in the direction of camp. I was mad
-with joy. Three thousand pounds of flesh and blood lay hot and lifeless
-under my eyes, and I, the human near-god, with my own two insignificant
-hands and a mechanical thing, _had taken the life from it_!
-
-I sat down on one of the huge carcasses that still breathed under me.
-I wiped my face, and my blood was running a race that heated me as if
-with fire. And the thought came to me: “Oh, if the world could only see
-me now--here in my glorious triumph--with these great beasts about me!”
-For it was a mighty triumph for man, the egoist. In thirty seconds I
-had destroyed a possible one hundred years of throbbing, heart-beating
-life, a hundred years of winter, a hundred years of summer, a hundred
-mating-seasons, and the thousand other lives that now would never be
-born! I stood up, and shrieked again toward the camp, and far above me
-out of the blue of the sky I heard an answering cry from one of the
-eagles....
-
-Yes, as I sit here, looking back over the days that are gone, I wonder
-that the spirit of vengeance does not rise up out of the forest and
-destroy me, even as I have destroyed. It would be justice, according to
-that justice which man the egoist metes out. And yet, even as I wonder,
-the answer comes to me very clearly. I am no different than hundreds of
-millions of others. I have destroyed in my own way, while others have
-destroyed in theirs. And nature, the most blessed of all things, is not
-vengeful. God forgives. And nature is God. It is God that lives in the
-rose, in the violet, in the tree, just as he lives in the heart of man.
-It is God that breathes in the grass which makes the earth sweet to
-tread upon, and it is God that lives in the song of birds. His “life”
-is all-encompassing, the vital spark of all existent things. Instead of
-sending ghosts back to earth to prove his power, he gives us all these
-things, and lives and breathes in them, that we may have him with us in
-physical things all the days of our lives if we will only rise out of
-our egoism--and understand.
-
-And now I have come again to the parting of a way. I have bared the
-black side of my ledger, and it has not been pleasant work for
-me. To-morrow begins the joyous part of my task--the beginning of
-that story which will tell how at last my eyes were opened, how
-understanding came to me, and with that understanding a new faith which
-will live with me through all the rest of the years of my life.
-
- * * * * *
-
-_The Third Trail_ MY BROTHERHOOD
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-
-
-_The Third Trail_ MY BROTHERHOOD
-
-
-To-day is Sunday, and I have just returned from a week’s hike up the
-mysterious little creek that runs past my cabin. It seems good to be
-home again, and Nuts and Spoony and Wild Bill, the blue jay, have given
-me a royal welcome, and I am almost convinced my pop-eyed moose-bird
-friends are trying to tell me who was the thief in my cabin while I
-was gone. On that “to-morrow” when I had promised myself another day
-of writing, the _Wanderlust_ came to me, and I packed up a kit and a
-week’s supply of grub and started out to explore my creek. It is a
-very individual sort of creek--it has character, even, if it hasn’t a
-name. It comes out of deep, dark, and unexplored masses of forest to
-the north, and I have fancied it bringing down all sorts of romance
-and tragedy out of the hidden places if it could only talk. So I went
-to the end of it to find out its secrets for myself. And there was so
-much of interest that I could fill a book with it. I don’t think any
-other white feet have ever traveled up this creek, which I now call
-“Lonesome.” Surely not even an Indian has been along it for at least a
-generation, for I did not find the mark of an ax or sign of a fire or
-vestige of deadfall or trap-house.
-
-But it did take me forty miles back into a country of such savage
-wilderness and dense forests that I have almost determined to build me
-another cabin there a little later, if for no other reason than to live
-for a while with the hundreds of owls that inhabit certain parts of it.
-I have never seen so many owls anywhere in the Northland, and I figure
-this is because the big snow-shoe rabbits have been multiplying for
-several years past, and now exist there literally in thousands. At many
-places along the creek, the earth was beaten hard by their furred feet.
-By all the signs, I have predicted that next year, or the year after,
-the “seven-year rabbit-plague” will come along and kill off ninety out
-of every hundred. Then the owls will scatter, and most of the lynxes
-and foxes and wolves will wander off into other hunting grounds, for
-the rabbit is the staff of life of the flesh-eating birds and beasts
-of the big northern forests, just as all the world over wheat is the
-mainstay of human stomachs.
-
-But I am wandering a bit from the point in mind--which is to say that,
-in leaving on my journey of exploration, I forgot to close the window
-of my cabin, and through that open window entered the rascally thief
-whom the pair of moose-birds are trying to tell me about. I think Bill
-knows also, but I don’t believe he would give a brother robber away,
-even if he did have four feet and a tail. By tracks and two or three
-other signs, I know the thief is a wolverine, who, like the pack-rat
-over in the mountains, steals almost entirely for the fun of it. This
-mischief-making humorist, among other things, has carried away a hat,
-one of my two frying-pans, several tins, half a slab of bacon, and my
-favorite fish-cleaning knife during my absence. But I know this clever
-fellow’s ways, and have hope that I shall soon recover my property if I
-keep my eyes open and listen with both my ears.
-
-And I shall not kill him, no matter how red-handed--or red-footed--I
-catch him. A few years ago, I would have planned to ambush him with
-a rifle. But now I have the desire to become as intimate with him as
-possible and learn a little more definitely what he wants with a
-knife, a skillet, and my pans. I feel that, for his theft, he should
-in some way be rewarded and not slain, for he has added to my interest
-in life by rousing a keen and harmless curiosity. His is only one way
-in which nature is constantly adding fullness of life and greater
-contentment to my years. Everywhere, even to the smallest things under
-my feet and at my hand, I am learning more and more of the marvelous
-ways and life of all creation, and the more I learn the more I am
-convinced that I am simply an atom in its vast brotherhood, and I am
-finding a great happiness by making myself actually a part of it.
-
-Heretofore, I have been a self-expatriated spark of life, so to speak;
-in my human egoism, I have held myself apart from all other sparks of
-life that were not formed in my own poor and unlovely shape--and, even
-then, I considered myself considerably better than those who did not
-happen to be of my particular color and breed.
-
-Two very simple things are adding to my pleasure in life this early
-afternoon, and illustrate the point I have in mind--if one can bow
-one’s head down to the level of understanding. I am writing again
-between the two big spruce trees, but during my week of absence other
-sparks of life have, in a way, taken possession of my table. From
-between two of the hewn saplings that form the top of this table, where
-the big storm of wind must have flung a bit of earth and a seed, a
-tender green sprout of something has started to grow. It is a single
-spear now, not of grass, and its green is the whitish green of the
-lower part of an asparagus shoot. To me, it seems fairly to pulse with
-life, and I have the very foolish feeling within me that nature planned
-this little surprise for me while I was away, and that, if I give it a
-bit of brotherly attention, I am going to have a flower on my table,
-not transplanted or plucked, but there deliberately through friendship
-for me. However foolish this notion may be, it is a very pleasant one
-to have, and its effect is to bring me much nearer to the Creator of
-things than any sermon I could hear preached from a pulpit; for I am
-not listening merely to words about God, but I am looking directly at a
-physical part of God, and I find a great satisfaction in this faith.
-
-A second interesting thing that has happened to my table is that it has
-become a plain across which now runs the trail of a big tribe of ants.
-These ants, I have found, climb up the farthest right-hand support of
-my table and proceed straight across to the big spruce on my left, up
-which they disappear; and a returning file of the workers come down
-the spruce and hit it “cross-country” to the table-leg again. They
-don’t seem to be bearing any burdens, yet they move with precision and
-purpose, and I have come to understand that, when ants move in this
-way, they have something very definite in mind. I am convinced they
-are moving from one fortress home to another, or at least that every
-“working” individual in the tribe is personally investigating some new
-discovery that has been made either up the spruce or in the direction
-of the creek. Later, I will know more about it.
-
-But the point that impresses itself upon me most is that, in my
-destroying days, I would have swept the friendly little green sprout
-from its cradle, and would have driven the ant tribe from my property,
-destroying as many of them as possible. Again I want to emphasize
-that I am not a crank, or narrow-minded in my religion of “live and
-let live.” If this same tribe of ants had invaded my cabin, and were
-preying on things necessary to me, I would destroy them or drive them
-away. That is my nature-given privilege--to protect myself and what is
-mine. It is also the privilege of every other spark of life. These same
-ants, were I to stand on their fortress, would attack me desperately.
-But now they do not molest me. And I do not molest them. It is the
-beautiful law of “live and let live”--so long as the necessity for
-destruction does not arise.
-
-When I sat down at my typewriter an hour ago, I had planned to
-begin immediately the telling of what I have wandered somewhat away
-from--the story of a few incidents which helped to bring about my own
-regeneration, and which at last impressed upon me this great Golden
-Rule of all nature--live and let live. The big dramatic climax in that
-part of my life happened over in the British Columbia mountains, where
-my love of adventure has taken me on many long journeys.
-
-But the change had begun to work in me before then. My conscience was
-already stabbing me. I was regretting, in a mild sort of way, that
-I had killed so much. But I was still the supreme egoist, believing
-myself the God-chosen animal of all creation, and when at any time I
-withheld my destroying hand, I flattered myself with a thought of my
-condescension and human kindness.
-
-At the particular time I am going to write about, I was on a big
-grizzly-hunt in a wild and unhunted part of the British Columbia
-mountains. I had with me one man, seven horses, and a pack of Airedales
-trained to hunt bear. We had struck a grizzly-and-caribou paradise,
-and there had been considerable killing, when, one day, we came upon
-the trail of Thor, the great beast that showed me how small in soul
-and inclination a man can be. In a patch of mud his feet had left
-tracks that were fifteen inches from tip to tip, and so wide and deep
-were the imprints that I knew I had come upon the king of all his
-kind. I was alone that morning, for I had left camp an hour ahead of
-my man, who was two or three miles behind me with four of the horses
-and the Airedale pack. I went on watching for a new campsite, for the
-thrill of a great desire possessed me--the desire to take the life of
-this monster king of the mountains. It was in these moments that the
-unexpected happened. I came over a little rise, not expecting that my
-bear was within two or three miles of me, when something that was very
-much like a low and sullen rumble of far-away thunder stopped the blood
-in my veins.
-
-Ahead of me, on the edge of a little wallow of mud, stood Thor. He
-had smelled me, and, I believe, it was the first time he had ever
-smelled the scent of man. Waiting for this new mystery in the air, he
-had reared himself up until the whole nine feet of him rested on his
-haunches, and he sat like a trained dog, with his great forefeet, heavy
-with mud, drooping in front of his chest. He was a monster in size,
-and his new June coat shone a golden brown in the sun. His forearms
-were almost as large as a man’s body, and the three largest of his five
-knifelike claws were five and a half inches long. He was fat and sleek
-and powerful. His upper fangs, sharp as stiletto-points, were as long
-as a man’s thumb, and between his great jaws he could have crushed the
-neck of a caribou. I did not take in all these details in the first
-startling moments; one by one they came to me later. But I had never
-looked upon anything in life quite so magnificent. Yet did I have no
-thought of sparing that splendid life. Since that day, I have rested in
-camp with my head pillowed on the arm of a living grizzly that weighed
-a thousand pounds. Friendship and love and understanding have sprung
-up between us. But in that moment my desire was to destroy this life
-that was so much greater than my own. My rifle was at my saddle-horn in
-its buckskin jacket. I fumbled it in getting into action, and in those
-precious moments Thor lowered himself slowly and ambled away. I fired
-twice, and would have staked my life that I had missed both times. Not
-until later did I discover that one of my bullets had opened a furrow
-two inches deep and a foot long in the flesh of Thor’s shoulder. Yet I
-did not see him flinch. He did not turn back, but went his way.
-
-Shame burns within me as I write of the days that followed; and yet,
-with that shame, there is a deep and abiding joy, for they were also
-the days of my regeneration. Day and night, my one thought was to
-destroy the big grizzly. We never left his trail. The dogs followed
-him like demons. Five times in the first week we came within long
-shooting-range, and twice we hit him. But still he did not wait for us
-or attack us. He wanted to be left alone. In that week, he killed four
-of the dogs, and the others we tied up to save them. We trailed him
-with horses and afoot, and never did the spoor of other game lure me
-aside. The desire to kill him became a passion in me. He outgeneraled
-us. He beat all our games of trickery. But I knew that we were bound
-to win--that he was slowly weakening because of exhaustion, and the
-sickness of his wounds. We loosed the dogs again, and another was
-killed.
-
-Then, at last, came that splendid day when Thor, master of the
-mountains, showed me how contemptible was I--with my human shape and
-soul.
-
-It was Sunday. I had climbed three or four thousand feet up the side
-of a mountain and below me lay the wonder of the valley, dotted with
-patches of trees and carpeted with the beauty of rich, green grass,
-mountain-violets and forget-me-nots, wild asters, and hyacinths. On
-three sides of me spread out the wonderful panorama of the Canadian
-Rockies, softened in the golden sunshine of late June. From up and down
-the valley, from the breaks between the peaks, and from the little
-gullies cleft in shale and rock that crept up to the snow-lines came a
-soft and droning murmur. It was the music of running water--music ever
-in the air of summer, for the rivers and creeks and tiny streamlets
-gushing down from the melting snow up near the clouds are never still.
-Sweet perfumes as well as music came to me; June and July--the last
-of spring and the first of summer in the northern mountains--were
-commingling. All the earth was bursting with green; flowers were
-turning the sunny slopes and meadows into colored splashes of red
-and white and purple, and everything that had life was giving voice
-to exultation--the fat whistlers on their rocks, the pompous little
-gophers on their mounds, the squirrel-like rock-rabbits, the big
-bumblebees that buzzed from flower to flower, the hawks in the valley,
-and the eagles over the peaks.
-
-Earth, it seemed, was at peace.
-
-And I, looking over all that vastness of life, felt my own greatness
-thrust upon me.
-
-For had not the Creator, of all things, made this wonderland for _me_?
-
-There could be no denial. I was master--master because I could think,
-because I could reason, because I held the reins to an unutterable
-power of destruction. And then the vastness of time seized upon me like
-a living thing. Yesterday, a thing had happened which came strongly
-into my thoughts of to-day. Under a great overhanging cliff I had found
-a part of a monster bone, as heavy as iron--a section of a gigantic
-vertebra. Two years before I had found part of the skeleton of a
-prehistoric creature, identical with this, and, from photographs which
-I took of it the scientific departments of the University of Michigan
-and the government at Ottawa agreed that the bones were part of the
-skeleton of a mammoth whale that once had swum where the valleys and
-peaks of the Rocky Mountains now disrupt the continent.
-
-And on this Sunday, looking down, I thought of the monster bone I
-had found yesterday in the dry shale and sand under the cliff. When
-the Three Wise Men saw the star in the east, that bone was as I had
-found it. It was there when Christ was born. It was there, unmoved
-and untouched, before Rome was founded, before Troy died in the mists
-of the past, before history, as we know history, began. It was there
-a million years ago, ten million, fifty, a hundred. And, thinking of
-this, I felt myself growing smaller and smaller; my egoism died away,
-and I saw these mountains obliterated and under the blue of a vast
-ocean, and rising out of that ocean I saw other continents, peopled
-with other people, moved by other religions, beating to the pulse of
-other civilizations long dead. I heard the beat of waves below me,
-where grew the grass and the flowers of the valley. And the droning
-music of that valley seemed to change into the low whisperings of
-countless trillions of men and women and little children who had
-lived and died in those other civilizations of the lost ages; and
-that fancied whispering of dead worlds told me a great truth--that
-the Supreme Arbiter of things had watched over all those trillions
-just as he was now watching over me, that I was but a pitifully small
-grain of dust in the great scheme of things, that my egoism was
-criminal, sacrilegious, a curse set upon myself by myself. And the
-soft and droning whisper also told me the time would come when my own
-“civilization” would be obliterated, to be followed by a hundred, a
-thousand, or a million others, each in its turn to live and die.
-
-And it was then, on that Sunday precious to me, that I asked myself an
-old, old question in a great, new way--“What is God?”
-
-And looking down into the valley, and up into the sky, understanding
-came to me. God is there, and there, and there. He is the Infinite
-Power. He is Life. Life began infinities ago, and it will continue
-through other infinities. While we are squabbling among ourselves with
-our little religions and our little views, while we are preaching the
-damnation of beliefs that are not ours, while sects fight to convert
-sects that do not think as they think, while our narrow-gage minds
-travel in their narrow-gage paths,--that Infinite Power is watching
-and waiting, as it has watched and waited from the beginning, and
-as it will watch and wait until the end. And I stared down into the
-valley, green and glorious and filled with sunshine and peace, and that
-low-sung whisper seemed to say, “If this is not God what _is_ God?” And
-then also, in a new way, came something in my brain which said to me,
-“_And who are you?_”
-
- * * * * *
-
-I climbed higher up the mountain. I felt my greatness gone. Kindly,
-something had told me how pitiful I was. I was not mighty. I was no
-more in the ultimate of things than a blade of grass. My egoism, on
-that glorious Sunday, began to crumble in my soul. And then, by chance
-if you will have it so, came the climax of that day.
-
-I came to a sheer wall of rock that rose hundreds of feet above me.
-Along this ran a narrow ledge, and I followed it. The passage became
-craggy and difficult, and in climbing over a broken mass of rock, I
-slipped and fell. I had brought a light mountain-gun with me, and in
-trying to recover myself I swung it about with such force that the
-stock struck a sharp edge of rock and broke clean off. But I had saved
-myself from possible death, and was in a frame of mind to congratulate
-myself rather than curse my luck. Fifty feet farther on I came to
-a “pocket” in the cliff, where the ledge widened until, at this
-particular place, it was like a flat table twenty feet square. Here I
-sat down, with my back to the precipitous wall, and began to examine my
-broken rifle.
-
-I laid it beside me, useless. Straight up at my back rose the sheer
-face of the mountain; in front of me, had I leaped from the ledge,
-my body would have hurtled through empty air for a thousand feet. In
-the valley I could see the creek, like a ribbon of shimmering silver;
-two or three miles away was a little lake; on another mountain I
-saw a bursting cascade of water leaping down the heights and losing
-itself in the velvety green of the lower timber. For many minutes,
-new and strange thoughts possessed me. I did not look through my
-hunting-glasses, for I was no longer seeking game. My blood was
-stirred, but not with the desire to kill.
-
-And then, suddenly, there came a sound to my ears that seemed to
-stop the beating of my heart. I had not heard it until it was very
-near--approaching along the narrow ledge.
-
-It was the click,--click,--click of claws rattling on rock!
-
-I did not move. I hardly breathed. And out from the ledge I had
-followed came a monster bear!
-
-With the swiftness of lightning, I recognized him. It was Thor! And, in
-that same instant, the great beast saw me.
-
-In thirty seconds I lived a lifetime, and in those thirty seconds
-what passed through my mind was a thousand times swifter than spoken
-word. A great fear rooted me, and yet in that fear I saw everything to
-the minutest detail. Thor’s massive head and shoulders were fronting
-me. I saw the long naked scar where my bullet had plowed through
-his shoulder; I saw another wound in his fore leg, still ragged and
-painful, where another of my soft-nosed bullets had torn like an
-explosion of dynamite. The giant grizzly was no longer fat and sleek
-as I had first seen him ten days ago. All that time he had been
-fighting for his life; he was thinner; his eyes were red; his coat was
-dull and unkempt from lack of food and strength. But at that distance,
-less than ten feet from me, he seemed still a mighty brother of the
-mountains themselves. As I sat stupidly, stunned to the immobility of a
-rock in my hour of doom, I felt the overwhelming conviction of what had
-happened. Thor had followed me along the ledge, and, in this hour of
-vengeance and triumph, it was I, and not the great beast, who was about
-to die.
-
-It seemed to me that an eternity passed in these moments. And Thor,
-mighty in his strength, looked at me and did not move. And this thing
-that he was looking at,--shrinking against the rock,--was the creature
-that had hunted him; this was the creature that had hurt him, and
-it was so near that he could reach out with his paw and crush it!
-And how weak and white and helpless it looked now! What a pitiful,
-insignificant thing it was! Where was its strange thunder? Where was
-its burning lightning? Why did it make no sound?
-
-Slowly Thor’s giant head began swinging from side to side; then he
-advanced--just one step--and in a slow, graceful movement reared
-himself to his full, magnificent height. For me, it was the beginning
-of the end. And in that moment, doomed as I was, I found no pity for
-myself. Here, at last, was justice! I was about to die. I, who had
-destroyed so much of life, found how helpless I was when I faced life
-with my naked hands. _And it was justice!_ I had robbed the earth of
-more life than would fill the bodies of a thousand men, and now my
-own life was to follow that which I had destroyed. Suddenly fear left
-me. I wanted to cry out to that splendid creature that I was sorry,
-and could my dry lips have framed the words, it would not have been
-cowardice--but truth.
-
-I have read many stories of truth and hope and faith and charity.
-From a little boy, my father tried to teach me what it meant to be a
-gentleman, and he lived what he tried to teach. And from the days of my
-small boyhood, mother told me stories of great and good men and women,
-and in the days of my manhood, she faithfully lived the great truth
-that of all precious things charity and love are the most priceless.
-Yet had I accepted it all in the narrowest and littlest way. Not until
-this hour on the edge of the cliff did I realize how small can be the
-soul of a man buried in his egoism--or how splendid can be the soul of
-a beast.
-
-For Thor knew me. That I know. He knew me as the deadliest of all
-his enemies on the face of the earth. Yet until I die will I believe
-that, in my helplessness, he no longer hated me or wanted my life. For
-slowly he came down upon all fours again, and, limping as he went, he
-continued along the ledge--_and left me to live_!
-
- * * * * *
-
-I am not, in these days, sacrilegious enough to think that the Supreme
-Power picked my poor insignificant self from among a billion and a half
-other humans especially to preach a sermon to that glorious Sunday
-on the mountainside. Possibly it was all mere chance. It may be that
-another day Thor would have killed me in my helplessness. It may all
-have been a lucky accident for me. Personally, I do not believe it,
-for I have found that the soul of the average beast is cleaner of hate
-and of malice than that of the average man. But whether one believes
-with me or not, does not matter, so far as the point I want to make is
-concerned--that from this hour began the great change in me, which has
-finally admitted me into the peace and joy of universal brotherhood
-with Life. It matters little how a sermon or a great truth comes to
-one; it is the result that counts.
-
-I returned down the mountain, carrying my broken gun with me. And
-everywhere I saw that things were different. The fat whistlers, big as
-woodchucks, were no longer so many targets, watching me cautiously from
-the rock-tops; the gophers, sunning themselves on their mounds, meant
-more to me now than a few hours ago. I looked off to a distant slide
-on another mountain and made out the half-dozen sheep I had studied
-through my glasses earlier in the day. But my desire to kill was gone.
-I did not realize the fullness of the change that was upon me then.
-In a dull sort of way, I accepted it as an effect of shock, perhaps
-as a passing moment of repentance and gratitude because of my escape.
-I did not tell myself that I would never kill sheep again except when
-mutton was necessary to my camp fire. I did not promise the whistlers
-long lives. And yet the change was on me, and growing stronger in my
-blood with every breath I drew. The valley was different. Its air was
-sweeter. Its low song of life and running waters and velvety winds
-whispering between the mountains was new inspiration to me. The grass
-was softer under my feet; the flowers were more beautiful; the earth
-itself held a new thrill for me.
-
- * * * * *
-
-A few nights later, beside a small fire we had built in the
-cool of evening, I tried to tell old Donald something about the
-Transfiguration, how Christ had gone up on the mount with Peter and
-John and James, and what had happened there.
-
-“It wasn’t that Christ himself was actually changed as he prayed on
-the mountain-top,” I said to Donald. “The change was in Peter and John
-and James, who in these moments saw Christ with a new vision and a new
-understanding. The Transfiguration was simply a mental process of their
-own; they saw clearly now where before they had been half blind. And I
-am wondering if this old world of ours wouldn’t change for us in the
-same way if we saw it with understanding, and looked at it with clean
-eyes?”
-
- * * * * *
-
-So, on this other Sunday, as the evening draws on, I look back through
-the years between me and that day on the mountain-top, and the memory
-of Thor fills a warm corner of my heart. Through him I have the happy
-thought that I was given birth into a new world, and all things now
-hold a new significance for me. I have discovered for myself, in a
-small way, the wonderful secret of the instinctive processes of nature,
-and in a thousand ways I have found this instinct, coming directly from
-the fount of supreme direction, far more amazing than reasoning itself.
-I understand more clearly, I think, why all humanity loves a baby, no
-matter how ugly it may be. It is because it is so utterly dependent
-upon instinct alone, so completely helpless, so absolutely without
-reason or protection of its own. We like to believe that a baby is very
-close to God, simply because it has no reasoning and because it is as
-yet purely a creature of instinctive processes. And yet, as we lay down
-our lives for its protection, we forget that adult man, with all his
-reasoning and his power, was originally a creature of instinct himself.
-We forget that it took millions of years to give him a language, and
-that possession of language alone has made him a super-creature. For
-it is language that gives birth to reason, allows of communication
-of thought, and should man be suddenly bereft of all language and
-thought-communication he would, in the course of ages, revert again
-into a creature guided solely by instinct. In that event he would be
-nothing more or less than a brother to all other creatures of instinct.
-He would again become an ordinary member of the Ancient Brotherhood of
-Common Heritage, and could no longer call himself the Chosen One and
-the Ordained of God. But good luck came to him, perhaps even in the
-days when he may have swung from the trees by his tail--good luck in
-the discovery of a crude method of thought-communication, a discovery
-that developed through the ages, until now his head is turned, so to
-speak, and for tens of thousands of years he has looked down more and
-more upon his poor relations who have not had his own good fortune.
-
-But I am learning that time has not freed him, and never will free
-him, from his blood relationship. And creed may follow creed, and
-religion may follow religion, but never will he find that full peace
-and contentment which might be his lot until he recognizes and admits
-into his comradeship again the soul of that nature which is his own
-mother, and forgets his monumental egoism in a new understanding of
-those instinctive processes of nature through which he, himself, passed
-in the kindergarten of his own existence.
-
-This is my faith, my religion. Close to where I am sitting is an old
-stub, clothed in a mass of wood-vine, warm and vivid in the golden glow
-of the setting sun. The wood-vine has climbed, instinctively, to the
-top of the stub, and now, finding their support gone, half a dozen long
-tendrils are reaching out toward a tall young birch six or eight feet
-away. One tendril, stronger and older than the others, has reached and
-clasped the nearest branch. The others are following unerringly. _Yet
-they have no eyes to see._ No voice calls back to them to point out
-the way. It is the instinct of life itself that is guiding them, the
-same instinct, in a smaller way, that dragged man up bit by bit from
-out of the black chaos of the past. In a thousand other ways, if one
-will take the blindfold from his eyes and try to understand, he may see
-this mightiest of all the forces of the earth--instinct--a vibrant,
-breathing, struggling thing about him, a force so much more powerful
-than his own, so all-consuming and indestructible that it stands out as
-a giant mountain compared with the mole-hill of his own littleness. In
-my own faith, I see it as a vast and inexhaustible reservoir of life,
-of strength, of “upward climb,” of inspiration. I see it as the one
-great, all-necessary force of creation--a force more precious to man
-than all the mines of the earth, more precious than all the treasure of
-the mints, if he would forget his greatness and reach out his hands to
-it in the gladness of a new brotherhood.
-
-Dusk is falling. And, as I stop my work, here in the heart of a forest,
-I seem to see the smiles of many who will read this, and I seem to hear
-the low and unbelieving laughter of those who think themselves of the
-flesh and blood of God. And I seem to hear their voices saying:
-
-“He is wrong. Nature is beautiful--sometimes. Also, it is crude. It
-is rough. It is destructive. It is, half the time, a pest. While
-we--we--have we not performed wonders? Have we not _proved_ ourselves
-the chosen of God? Have we not created nations? Have we not built up
-great cities? Have we not accumulated vast riches? Have we not invented
-the Dollar? Are we not, in a hundred ways, shackling nature as a man
-harnesses a horse, proving ourselves its masters, and it our slave?”
-
-I hear--and then I hear another voice, and softly, distantly, it says:
-
-“Yea! you are great--in your own eyes. You have made nations and
-cities and great tabernacles--and you have created the Dollar. But,
-when, for a moment, you cease the mad struggle you are making, you
-are _afraid_. Yes; you cry out loudly then in your fear. You fight to
-bring ghosts back, that they may tell you what happens when you lie
-down and die. You cry out for a religion which will give you absolute
-faith and comfort and cannot find it. You think you are great because
-you have built skyscrapers and ride close to the clouds and have made
-it possible to rush swiftly through a country choked with dust. But you
-forget quickly. You forget how little you were--yesterday. You do not
-tell yourself that you are a pest, perhaps the greatest of all. Yea;
-you are great, and in your greatness you are wise, but all that which
-you have achieved cannot give you that which you so vainly seek--the
-contentment of a deep and abiding faith.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-_The Fourth Trail_ THE ROAD TO FAITH
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-
-
-_The Fourth Trail_ THE ROAD TO FAITH
-
-
-It has been some time since I sat down to work at my table under the
-tall spruce trees. I have had an experience during the past five or six
-days which is one of my rewards for letting nature live, and, for a
-space, it quite completely upset me, so far as work was concerned.
-
-In other words, I have been having an experience with a species of
-vermin which I love. The baby vermin of this particular species are,
-to me, almost as lovable and quite as cute in their ways as human
-babies; and for the adult vermin, the mothers and fathers of the
-babies, I have a far greater love and respect than I have for many
-males and females of my own breed. And, taking it all round, they are
-a cleaner, handsomer, and more wholesome-looking lot than the average
-crowd of humans, though they are--because of the mightiness of man’s
-edict--nothing more than vermin.
-
-I am speaking of bears. A few years ago, one of my most thrilling
-sports was to hunt them--blacks, grizzlies, and polars. Now I consider
-them, in a way, my brothers, and I am having a lot of fun in the
-comradeship. I am filled with resentment when I consider that in all
-the states of this country, with the exception of two or three, the
-law says these friends of mine are “vermin,” along with lice and fleas
-and maggots, and that they may be killed on sight, babies and all,
-because,--perhaps once in his lifetime,--a bear living very close to
-civilization may make a meal of pig or lamb. If every human mother in
-the land could hold a baby cub in her arms for five minutes, there
-would be such an uprising of feminine sympathy that the laws would be
-repealed.
-
-In thinking again of our mothers, I would give a good year of my
-life if a million of them could have seen what I have seen during
-the past few days. For, after all, I believe that nearly all great
-movements toward better and bigger and more beautiful things must and
-will begin with women. No amount of “equality” will ever take that
-blessed superiority to men away from them. To-day, even religion,
-shameful to men as the fact may be, rests on a pillar of women’s white
-shoulders, and all the faith that the world possesses first finds
-its resting-place in their soft breasts. And I look ahead to the day,
-with unbounded faith of my own, when women will see, and understand,
-and begin the great fight toward comradeship with all that other life
-which is so utterly dependent about them now--life which throbs and
-urges in every living thing from the grass-blade and the oak to the
-“instinct” creatures of flesh and blood. Then shall we have a “religion
-of nature,” with a force and a might behind it which will glorify the
-earth, and man will come to realize that he is not God, but only an
-insignificantly small part of God’s handiwork. And when man comes to
-that point, where he casts off his arrogance and his ego, then will the
-time have come for the birth of a satisfying and universal faith in
-that great and all-embracing Power which we know and speak of in our
-own language as God.
-
-And the very foundation of this faith, I believe, will be an
-understanding of _all_ life, the acknowledgment at last that man
-himself may not be a more precious physical manifestation of the
-Supreme Vital Force than many of the other created things about him.
-
-It is because I believe that nature, the mother of all life, is trying
-to teach us this great truth in a thousand or a million different ways,
-in the smoke and grime and crush of big cities as well as in farm-land
-and forest, that I come back to my little experience with the bears.
-
-About six or seven miles to the north of me is a great ridge, plainly
-visible from one of the halfway limbs of my lookout spruce, a sort
-of barrier which rises up between me and the still vaster hinterland
-beyond it. Sometime in the past, a fire swept over it, so that now
-it is covered with a gorgeous and splendid growth of young birch and
-poplars, and virile patches of vines on which, a little later, there
-will be an abundance of strawberries, raspberries, rose-berries, and
-black currants. It is also richly sprinkled with mountain-ash trees,
-which give promise of a yield of hundreds of bushels of fruit this late
-summer and autumn. Altogether, it is an ideal feeding-range for wild
-things, hoof, claw, and feathers. Three times I have traveled for miles
-along the cap of this ridge. To me, in all its richness and promise,
-it is a glorious manifestation of Life. It breathes under me and about
-me. I can fairly hear its compelling youth bursting from its growing
-leaves, its swelling fruits, its flowers, and from the mold that
-pulses and throbs with the vital forces under my feet. I almost think I
-could live and die on this ridge, or another ridge like it, and never
-be at loss for company.
-
-On my first visit to the ridge, being overtaken by storm, I built me
-a brush shelter in a lovely spot close to it, with a tiny creek of
-spring-cold water not more than a dozen paces away. On my third and
-last visit, I returned to this spot, and ran face on into my adventure.
-
-From the sheltered bower of balsams where I had built my wigwam, I
-could look up a rolling, meadowy breast of the ridge, so perfect in its
-adornment of vine and bush and small clumps of young trees that, to
-one not entirely acquainted with the exquisite art of nature, it would
-almost seem as though a human landscape-architect had “laid out” the
-little paradise which was my hillside back yard. On this particular
-morning, coming up quietly, my eyes were greeted by an amazingly pretty
-spectacle. The green hillside, soft and velvety in the sunlight and
-shadow of the morning, was in full possession of two families of black
-bears.
-
-So close were the nearest of them to me that I dropped like a shot
-behind a big rock, and the breath of air that was stirring being in my
-favor, I was at a splendid vantage-point to take in the whole scene.
-Within forty yards of me were a mother and three cubs, and a little
-higher up--perhaps twice that distance--were a mother and two cubs.
-At almost the very crest of the ridge were two more bears, which I at
-first thought were adults. A closer inspection assured me they were
-last year’s cubs, and possibly not more than a third grown, though to
-which of the two mothers they belonged, if to either, I could not make
-up my mind. Frequently, instead of setting out in life for itself, a
-black bear cub will follow its mother through a second season, and I
-judged this to be the situation here.
-
-For two hours, I did not move from my place of concealment. That
-spectacle of motherhood and babyhood on the hillside, with the virile
-and luxuriant life of nature pulsing and beating all about it, was
-a new chapter in my book of religion. It was pointing out to me, in
-perhaps a hundredth or a thousandth lesson, that all life is the same,
-and that it is only language, or the want of language, that makes the
-difference in the “life-relationship” of all created things. I could
-fancy, as I lay there, just how the Supreme Arbiter of things had
-given physical being to all this life that was about me, as well as
-the life that was in me. It has all come from the same dynamo, so to
-speak--a spark of it in each tree, a spark of it in each flower and
-shrub, and blade of grass, a spark of it in each of the beasts of flesh
-and blood on the hillside, and a spark of it in me. Our life was the
-same. It had all come from the same vital source, from the same supreme
-fount of existence. Yet how different were the forms it animated! Close
-to my hand was a beautiful rock-violet, blue as the sky, its velvety
-petals freckled with tiny flecks of gold; a few yards away, perched
-among the rustling leaves of a birch, a brush-warbler filled the air
-with melody; back of me, the tops of the thick balsams whispered
-softly, and up there I could hear the grunting of the mother bears,
-the squealing of the little cubs, and a gentle murmuring sound that
-came from the ridge itself, as if all living things were fighting for a
-language, struggling to give voice to something that was in them.
-
-I have had some amusement and a little discord over the teapot tempests
-that so-called nature-scientists occasionally stir up among themselves
-over the “humanizing” of wild life. Man’s ego has possessed him so
-utterly that it is distasteful to him to concede anything “humanlike”
-to any creature that is not in his own flesh and form. For my part,
-loving all wild life as I do, I am proud and glad that it does not
-possess more of our human qualities. If I write honestly of what has
-come to me in my own wide experience in nature, I must--no matter how
-unpleasant the statement may be--confess that wild life _does_ possess
-a great many characteristics that are very “human,” and the ways of its
-members are in many instances strangely the same. I could see little
-difference between my bears on the hillside and two human mothers and
-their children, except in their physical appearance, and the fact that
-the humans would undoubtedly have made a great deal more noise. But the
-bears were handsomer--begging the ladies’ pardon. Their sleek coats
-shone like black satin in the sun, and the cubs were cute enough to
-hug to death. But they were a worry to their mothers for all that, and
-especially one of them, which appeared to be the hog-it-all member of
-the family nearest me. Whenever the mother bear pawed over a stone or
-pulled down a tender bush, this little customer was always there ahead
-of the rest of the family, licking up the choicest grubs and ants and
-getting the first mouthful of greens. Half a dozen times, the mother
-slapped him with her paw, rolling him over like a fat ball. But there
-could have been no very great corrective power in the cuffings, or else
-he was toughened to them by usage, for he was back on the job again
-without very much loss of time.
-
-For almost two hours, the bears fed on the hillside. Several times
-the two families drew so near together that the cubs intermingled and
-the mothers almost rubbed sides. I feel that the interest of this
-particular page would be greatly increased for many of my readers
-if I added a ferocious imaginary fight between the two mothers and
-a bloody feud between the youngsters. Bears do fight when they
-meet--sometimes--just like humans, only not as often. But it is my
-duty to relate that these bears were at peace on this particular day,
-and that they seemed to enjoy the mutual companionship. It was all so
-fine that I had an impelling desire to go up on the hillside and become
-a comrade with them. When the feeding was over, and the cubs were
-wrestling and running about in play, I almost rose up from behind my
-rock to call out my friendship to them. The lack of one thing held me
-back--that one thing which all nature is crying out for--_a language_.
-I feel they would have welcomed me could I have told them I was a
-friend, and wanted to play with them, and make them a present of some
-sugar. But instead of that this is what happened:
-
-In their play, two of the cubs had descended within twenty feet of my
-rock. One of these was the gourmand. Somehow, he lost his balance,
-rolled over, and came tumbling down. When he stopped he was not more
-than half a dozen feet from me. As he brought his fat little body to
-its feet he saw me. His eyes fairly popped. It seemed to me that for a
-full minute he did not move or breathe. And during that same minute I
-remained as still as a rock. In his amazement and his wonder, he was
-the funniest thing I had ever seen, and in spite of myself, my face
-broke into a grin. Instantly there came out of him a little, piggish
-grunt,--and he was off. Up that hillside he went as if the world was
-after him. He did not stop when he reached his mother and the other
-cubs, but seemed to hit it still faster for the top of the ridge. The
-mother looked after him, sniffed the air, and rose to her feet. In
-half a minute, she was lumbering after him, the two remaining cubs
-hustling ahead of her.
-
-A hundred yards away, the second mother bear took the warning. In a
-very short time, they had all disappeared over the cap of the ridge.
-I had not shown myself. I had made no sound. The wind was still in my
-favor. Yet the frightened cub had given warning to them all. For no
-other creature but man would they have fled like that. Even in the face
-of a pack of wolves, the mothers would have turned to fight. Something
-had told them that man was near--yet only the cub had seen and smelled
-that man, and he had probably never seen or smelled another. Yet he
-knew, and all the others knew, that man was the deadliest of all
-enemies. And I am half convinced, as I write this, that nature has
-at least the beginning of a universal language, that the centuries
-and hundreds of centuries have given it four words, and these words
-are: “Man is our enemy.” I might fancy that the winds carry these
-words, that the tree-tops whisper them, that they are in the undertone
-of running waters, that all life outside of man and man’s pitiably
-few friends has, in some strange way, come to learn them. It is, I
-confess, an elusive sort of fancy,--but it sets one to thinking.
-
-It makes one wonder, for instance, why man is so jealous of himself.
-The Supreme Power is immeasurable, he tells himself. It has no such a
-thing as limitation. Heaven, no matter in what form he may conceive
-it, is utterly boundless. Yet he is jealous of it. He does not want to
-concede that any other life will form a part of it but that of his own
-breed. He has tried, through unnumbered centuries, to fool himself into
-the belief that he is the one and only thing in all creation upon which
-the Ruling Power of the universe has its guardian eye. He has tried
-to make himself believe that he is the one toad in the huge puddle of
-life. He has not conceded that an all-powerful but tender God might
-love flowers and birds and trees and many other living things as well
-as he loves man. And as I sit here under my spruce trees again, it
-seems to me that, just because he has been so near-sighted, man has not
-yet found a faith which is all-comforting and of which he is utterly
-sure.
-
-I seem to see a very clear reason for this. In this age, though
-still fettered by his egoism, man is not utterly blind to his own
-deformities. As “civilization” progresses, he sees more and more what
-a monster he has been in the past, and what a monster in many ways he
-is to-day. He sees his breed committing every crime known to the ages,
-from petty larceny to world-slaughters that devastate nations. He sees
-everywhere the strong taking advantage of the weak. He sees millions go
-hungry and cold that a few may profit. In great convention-halls, he
-sees the “statesmen” that rule the destiny of a mighty nation cutting
-capers and acting generally like a lot of silly little children. He
-sees every man in a great game fighting to see who can accumulate the
-most dollars, no matter at what cost to the others. He sees sickening
-and disgusting fads come and go. He looks on a world-brothel of
-iniquity, of discontent, of avarice and greed and butchery among men.
-Nowhere does he see the stability, the dignity, and the mighty forces
-of good that should walk hand in hand with “the chosen of God.”
-
-He is beginning to see himself, at last, as a contemptible specimen of
-life--in spite of his brain and his inventions.
-
-He is beginning to understand that the most perfect airship his brain
-will ever conceive cannot take him to heaven.
-
-He is beginning to realize that there is a thing greater than brain,
-greater than mechanical progress.
-
-And as he comes to understand more and more how imperfect a thing he
-is, the more unstable his faith becomes; and the sacrilegious thought
-comes to him, unconsciously but with terrific force: “If I am the
-chosen handiwork of God, then I can have no very great faith in the
-judgment and workmanship of God.”
-
-And as the suspicion grows upon him that he may not be the “one and
-only” child of God, he cries out wildly in these modern days for
-evidence. He tries to bring spirits back from the dead that they may
-offer him some proof. He quests vainly for “revelations” that may
-satisfy him. He says with his mouth, “Yes; I believe absolutely in
-God,” yet, in his heart, he knows that he is half lying,--because of
-fear of what his neighbor will think if he speaks the truth. He wants
-to believe there is a God. He wants to _know_ there is a God. Yet he is
-afraid.
-
-And, personally, I am glad that the time has come when he is afraid. I
-think it is the real beginning of his salvation and the dropping-away
-of his egoism. To-day he is beginning to see all life as he did not
-see it yesterday. And to-morrow his eyes will be wide open.
-
-That is my faith. I believe that God is greater than humanity has ever
-conceived him to be. I think he is “a common sort of fellow,” and I
-write these words with all the holy reverence of which the soul is
-capable. I do not mean to imply that I think he is in my form, or in
-any particular form. But he is Life. And it is his intention and his
-desire that every living thing that is worthy of life be a part of him.
-I am almost Indian in this faith. I can hear the buoyant, cheering call
-of Life in a waterfall. The inspiration of it comes into my own body
-from out of a whispering tree, from a bush glowing with bloom, from a
-flower, from the song of a bird, from the rain itself. I find great
-peace and contentment in my faith that this God is everywhere, and that
-we may meet him face to face fifty times a day if we throw off the hard
-shell of our egoism, and realize that all nature is God--and that we,
-as men and women and children, are a part of that all-embracing nature.
-
-Even now the sun is filtering through the tree-branches upon this
-partly written page. I look at it, and I see again the inconceivable
-greatness of the Supreme Power, and my own microscopic littleness. For
-we of the earth have thought that the earth is great, and that we,
-having inherited the earth, are of all things greatest. Yet is that sun
-which warms and lights my page as I write--more than a million times
-as large as the earth--more than eight hundred thousand miles from
-one end of its diameter to the other. And the still more stupendous
-fact is that this sun is itself only a small bit of mechanism in the
-mighty forces of infinity, for there are a _hundred million other
-suns in space_, each lighting and warming its own worlds--innumerable
-worlds--each peopled with its own type of flesh and blood, and each
-possessing, perhaps, its own peculiar forms of “civilization” and its
-own savagery.
-
-Just that great, and vast, and all-embracing is the handiwork of that
-vital force which rules all infinity--and to which we have given the
-name of God.
-
-And here I emphasize again that great truth which nature has impressed
-upon me--that, just so long as man considers himself the one and only
-chosen part of God, and therefore next to him in greatness, just that
-long will his egoism and self-conceit blind him to the greatness and
-glory of the real truth, and to the glory of the faith which might be
-his. I believe that Christ was a great teacher, that he was a great
-student of his times, and incorporated into his teachings all that was
-highest and best in the teachings of other great men who had lived
-and died before him. And I have always regretted that Christ was
-unfortunate to have for his historians a set of men who were unequal
-to their task, many of them narrow-minded, moved by “visions” and
-superstitions instead of fact, men who believed in all the miracles of
-the imagination from conversing with angels to stopping the sun,--men
-utterly incapable of writing down calmly and truthfully those mighty
-teachings of Christ which, had they been written as they were spoken,
-would have meant so much for the world to-day. For I believe, in my
-own heart, that Christ was the greatest lover of nature that history
-knows of to the present day. I believe that in the many years of his
-“disappearance,” Christ was not only studying the teachings of the
-past, but that, close to the breast of nature, he was learning the
-splendid truths of life--all life--which were afterward the very heart
-and soul of his messages to mankind.
-
-I believe that Christ, could he return to earth to-day, would say:
-“My biographers have given you a wrong impression of me, and they
-have misquoted me. What my soul was called upon to teach nineteen
-hundred years ago, they have clothed in the raiment of superstition, of
-misunderstanding, and of impossible miracle. For I am a man, even as
-thee and thine. But I have found the true faith. And that faith, as I
-told them then, depends utterly upon the dropping of the scales of self
-from man’s eyes, and his understanding of _all life_. For that I gladly
-died.”
-
-The greatest regret I have is that Christ, as a man, did not foresee
-more clearly the tremendous influence his teachings were to exert upon
-humanity through the ages. Had he guessed this, he would have written
-down with his own hand those teachings which were so carelessly left
-to the mercy of superstitious--frequently fanatical--and at nearly all
-times incapable biographers. For Christ, of all men that ever lived,
-was undoubtedly one of the best and the most humble. His teachings
-came straight from his heart. He did not intend that they should be
-smothered in hyperbole, metaphor, and rhetorical embroidery until no
-two living men could agree absolutely upon their meaning. I believe
-that he spoke simply and directly, for only in that way could he have
-reached the hearts of the masses. And I believe that the greatest of
-all his lessons was the lesson of humility. As a man, he had dropped
-his egoism, had submitted himself to the Master of all life, and in
-that submission he had found the truth, and the glory of a great
-faith. The misfortune of the humanity to follow in after-ages was that
-the world of Jesus Christ was small--so small that by word of mouth
-he could reach from end to end of it. Had he dreamed that there were
-still undiscovered worlds so great that in comparison his own was but a
-handful of dirt out of a wagon-load, I am convinced within myself that
-the world to-day would not be struggling to understand a faith written
-in parables and riddles, for Christ would have set his own hand to the
-task which others so poorly accomplished.
-
-With such a priceless inheritance in the form of Christ’s own
-handiwork, I am equally sure that humanity would no longer have
-an excuse for its egoism, or be ashamed of that humility which
-is necessary to the understanding of life, and essential to the
-possession of a deep and abiding faith.
-
- * * * * *
-
-I have, at times, heard intelligent people express amazement that
-I should dare to place human life on an equal level with all other
-life, that I should so “blaspheme the Creator” as to say that the
-life in a two-legged animal who can talk is the same as that in a
-flower or a plant or a tree or some other animal which cannot talk. I
-have sometimes allowed myself to point out the innumerable advantages
-possessed over man by many living things which have no language, as
-we know language. I could fill a dozen volumes with word-pictures of
-the thousands and tens of thousands of advantages which living things
-outside of man possess over man, and which, if man could achieve, would
-be stupendous miracles. But man, collectively, is blinded by his egoism
-to the marvelous attainments of all life that does not walk and talk as
-he walks and talks. When confronted by the incontrovertible wonder and
-apparent miracle of other life as compared with his own I have nearly
-always found that men and women fall back, as a last resort, on the
-absurd and shallow argument: “But this other life you speak of has
-only instinct. It cannot talk; it cannot reason, and therefore it is
-impossible for it to have a soul.”
-
-Once a beautiful young matron said to me, “There is much in your creed
-that is inspiring and beautiful, but it reaches a point where it is
-inconceivable, for you must concede that a human being is the most
-perfect of all created things.”
-
-I gave her an exquisite rose which I had plucked from my garden only a
-few minutes before.
-
-“There are, outside of men and women and children, innumerable things
-more perfectly created than this flower,” I said. “Are you, in your
-youth and beauty, as perfect as that rose?”
-
- * * * * *
-
-And yet I know that such arguments as these, innumerable though they
-might be, cannot prevail until men and women bring themselves face
-to face with nature itself, filled with a willingness and a yearning
-to understand. They point out the pests of life--the serpent, the
-deadly insects, the plants that scar and poison; yet they cannot
-see themselves as perhaps the deadliest and the most relentless of
-all pests. For it is one of the mysterious laws of Creation that
-every living thing--flower, and tree, and beast, and man--has a pest
-born unto it; and unto these pests other pests are born, until at
-last,--when the thing is analyzed,--a pest is a pest only in so far as
-its enemy, and not its friends, judge it to be a pest. If the world
-to-day were eliminated of human pests as each individual in the world
-might judge for himself, how many of us would be left alive to-morrow?
-
-And always, when I have listened to the age-old arguments prompted by
-man’s egoism and self-glorification, I love to return to the peace
-and the comfort of nature, whether that nature be in the form of a
-deep forest, a clover field, an orchard, or the little back plot of a
-crowded city home. And if I am where there is no cool earth to stand my
-feet upon, I find my peace and rest in the printed pages which describe
-that nature-world of mine. From the most beautifully written volumes
-to the honest pages and unembellished fact of farm-journals, I have,
-times without number, found enthralling interest, consolation, and the
-strength and courage of the cool and glorious earth itself. Nature’s
-Bible is not hard to find. It is everywhere, living, breathing,
-printed--the one universal and ever-present Book of Life.
-
-Whenever I think of the commonest of human arguments: “But this other
-life you speak of has only instinct. It cannot talk; it cannot reason,
-and therefore it is impossible for it to have a soul,” my mind always
-travels back to a certain incident in my experience as a refutation. I
-could, had I the space, answer that argument with a hundred compelling
-facts; I might answer it from the point of the flower, the vine, the
-tree, the grass that carpets the earth, but I always think first of the
-particular tragedy I am going to describe, because of the chief human
-actor in it, and because this actor was, in my humble estimation, one
-of the most physically perfect of her species.
-
-I will not give her name. She is the daughter of one of the best known
-men in the nation, and one of the foremost scientists of the world; and
-should she happen to read these lines, I hope that she will see, with a
-new vision and a new understanding, that “triumph” of years ago.
-
-I think she was about twenty when my outfit happened to join trails
-with her father’s in the far north. She will remember that early
-afternoon when we camped together close to the Cochrane, in the
-Reindeer Lake country.
-
-I believe that I am quite reasonably sure of myself when I say that
-she was the most beautiful woman I had seen up to that time or have
-seen since. It is simply because of her perfection that she has
-always appealed as having furnished to me one of the most dramatic
-object-lessons of my experience. She was athrill with life. She
-worshiped her father. She loved the sun, the sky, the wind, the trees,
-the whole world. Life seemed to have given her everything that it
-possessed--the rare coloring of the most beautiful flower under her
-feet, a form that was divine, hair and eyes that no artist could paint,
-and, I think, one of the sweetest voices I have ever heard. She is,
-I have heard, beloved in her own environment. She is a worker for
-human betterment, and spends much of her time in actual work with the
-poor. Not long ago she was responsible for the building of a home for
-unfortunate little children.
-
-That day in camp there was a sudden excitement. Three of the Indians
-had driven a cow moose, a yearling, and a bull into a small cover. It
-was a splendid chance for the girl. I can see her eyes glowing with
-the fires of excitement now, as she caught up her rifle and hurried
-with her father and brother and the Indians to the refuge-place of
-the family of moose. She was placed at the head of an open space, and
-the moose were driven out. First came the yearling calf, then the
-mother, and after them came the old bull. The girl’s lovely face, as I
-looked at it, was flushed. It seemed as though I might hear the excited
-beating of her heart as she waited, quivering with the desire to kill.
-
-She fired first at the calf, and then at the mother--and from that
-moment all that was big and beautiful and noble in life seemed to
-leave her own body and enter that of the old bull moose. For the first
-shot had struck the calf, laming it so that it could run but slowly,
-with the mother urging it on from behind. Not once in the moments that
-followed did the mother run ahead of her calf. And then I beheld a
-thing that I believe to be as noble as anything that man has ever done
-in all the ages. Believe, if you will, that the magnificent old bull
-had no reason. Believe, if you cannot sacrifice your egoism, that he
-did not think. Do not give him the credit of possessing a heart or a
-soul or feelings, if that sacrifice of egoism hurts you. But consider
-what happened.
-
-The old bull ran alongside the cow, alongside the calf, and then, by
-reason or instinct, he _knew_ what had happened. He did not forge
-ahead. He did not race for safety, but deliberately he dropped behind,
-turned himself broadside, and stopped, _making of his own splendid body
-a barrier in the path of the bullets_.
-
-I heard the girl’s rifle cracking. Twice I saw the bull flinch, and I
-knew that he was struck. Then I heard her cry out, almost frantically,
-that her last shot was gone. In the same instant, her brother ran up
-from the cover and thrust his own rifle into her hands.
-
-“Give it to him, sis!” he cried. “Give it to him!”
-
-The big bull had turned. He staggered a bit as he ran, but in a hundred
-feet he had overtaken the cow and the calf. The calf was going still
-more slowly, and in my desire to see the cow and the bull break away, I
-shouted.
-
-Almost simultaneously with the sound of my voice, the bull stopped
-again. He placed himself broadside, at perhaps a three-quarter angle,
-so that, by turning his head slightly, he was looking back at us. He
-was directly between the cow and the calf, and the girl’s bullets
-continued to rip into him. I remember that I cried out in protest, but
-she did not sense my words. Every fiber of her being was strung to
-the thrilling achievement of that crime. She was deaf and blind to the
-nobility of the great-hearted beast who, in my eyes, was deliberately
-sacrificing his life. The flaming lust to kill had driven all other
-things out of her heart and soul. Her father had run up, and brother
-and father cried out in triumph when the old bull sagged suddenly in
-the middle and almost fell to his knees. Four times he had been struck
-when again he went on.
-
-From my experience in big-game hunting, I knew that he was done for.
-Yet, even in these moments when he was dying, the glorious soul of him
-was unafraid. Three hundred yards away he stopped and turned again,
-giving the cow and the calf a last chance to reach the timber. The
-girl fired her last shots, and missed. Then the bull swung after the
-cow and the calf and disappeared in the cover. But, as he went, there
-came back to us a terrible, deep-chested cough, and my heart gave up
-its hope. It told me the heroic old bull was shot through the lungs.
-I did not hurry after the girl and her father and brother as they ran
-over the blood-stained trail. I continued to hear the coughing for a
-few moments. Then it was silent. When I came up to them, just inside
-the timber, the three were standing in triumph close to the dead body
-of the bull. Hardly more than twenty paces from it was the yearling
-calf, dying, but not quite dead. The brother had ended it with a
-revolver-shot.
-
-And then I looked at the creature who had committed this double murder.
-Many times I had done this same crime, but with me, crude and rough,
-with all the inborn savagery of man, killing had not seemed quite so
-horrible. And standing there, a little later,--red-lipped, her face
-aflame, her eyes glowing, exquisite in her beauty,--the girl had her
-picture taken in triumph as she stood with one booted little foot on
-the neck of her victim.
-
-When I hear of the vaunted human soul, and when men and women tell me
-there is no soul but the soul of a human, my mind goes back to that
-day. I might tell of a hundred other instances that are convincing unto
-myself, but that one stands out with unforgettable vividness.
-
-I am sure, for instance, that the soul of a flower once saved my life.
-This is not unusual, or even remarkable, for the souls of flowers
-have saved unnumbered lives, as well as giving cheer and courage to
-countless millions; and when we die it is still the Soul of the Flower
-that watches over us in our resting-places. No place in the world do
-flowers live more beautifully than in our gardens of the dead, cheering
-us when we come with our grief to the place of our lost ones, giving
-us courage to go on. Take the Soul of the Flower away from us, and the
-world would be hard and bleak to live in.
-
-To me, the soul is synonymous with life. I do not disassociate the
-two. When we breathe our last, our life--our soul--is gone. The two, I
-believe, are one. When we pluck a flower we destroy neither, but when
-we tear it up by the roots so that it dies, then has its soul, or its
-life, gone the same way as that of man who dies. I have spent many
-wonderful hours in those gardens of the dead which every city, hamlet,
-and countryside must have. To me, there are only beauty and the glory
-of God in a cemetery. It seems to me that there, if never before, one
-must come to understand the brotherhood of all life. It seems to me
-that the very stillness and peace of a resting-place of the dead softly
-whisper to us the great secret which those who are lying there have at
-last discovered--that life is the same, that its only difference is in
-form and manifestation. I seem to feel that I have come into the one
-place where there are only charity and faith and good will, and I have
-always the thought--which to me gives courage and hope--that this is
-why the flowers and the trees are so beautiful and so comforting there.
-I have stood in other cemeteries which, to the passing eye, have been
-barren and ugly, where man has lent but very feebly a helping hand, but
-even there, if I looked a little closer, I have found the Soul of the
-Flower, the same peace, the same tranquillity, perhaps even greater
-courage to inspire one to “keep on.”
-
-I have a case in point, so convincing to myself that all the preaching
-in the world could not change my sentiment in the matter. I happened,
-at this particular time, to be traveling alone in the Northland, and
-when a certain accident befell me, the nearest help I knew of was at
-a half-breed’s cabin between twenty and thirty miles away. Thirty
-miles is not a very great matter in a country of paved roads and
-level paths, but it is a far distance in a country of dense forest
-and swamp, without trails or guide-posts--and especially when one is
-badly crippled. Like the most amateurish tenderfoot, I took a chance
-along the face of a cliff near a small waterfall, slipped, fell, and
-came tumbling down a matter of thirty feet with a sixty-pound pack and
-my rifle on top of me. In the fall, my foot received a terrific blow,
-probably on a projecting ledge of rock.
-
-The man who has faced many situations is usually the man who is
-cautious, and though I had just committed an inexcusable error in my
-carelessness, I now lost no time in putting up my small silk tent while
-I could still drag myself about. It was well I did so. For ten days
-thereafter, I was not able to rest a pound of weight upon my injured
-foot.
-
-With the music and refreshing coolness of the waterfall less than a
-hundred feet from my tent door, and the creek itself not more than
-a quarter of that distance, I was most fortunately situated under
-the circumstances. The first morning after my fall found me almost
-helpless. Every move I made gave me excruciating pain. My entire foot
-and ankle, and my leg halfway to the knee, were swollen to twice their
-normal size. This first day I dragged myself to a sapling, cut it as I
-lay on my side, and made me a rough crutch of it. The second day, my
-entire lower limb was swollen until it had lost all semblance to form,
-and was so badly discolored that a cold and terrible dread began to
-grow in me. I had only thirty cartridges. I fired ten that first day,
-in the futile hope that some wandering adventurer might have drifted
-within the sound of my rifle. Occasionally I hallooed. Night of the
-second day found me in the beginning of a fever, and, at a cost of
-physical agony, I prepared myself for the worst--placed my possessions
-within the reach of my hands, and dragged myself up from the creek with
-a small pail of water.
-
-I shall never forget the dawn of the third day. Racked with pain, with
-the fever in my blood, my leg now stiff as a board to the thigh, I was
-still not blind to the beauty of the morning. The rising sun first
-lighted up the waterfall, then it fell in a warm and golden flood where
-I had made my camp. In that silence, broken only by the music of the
-water, every soft note that was made by the wild things came to me
-distinctly. It was a morning to put cheer and hope into the heart of a
-dying man. Then my eyes turned, and, a few feet beyond the reach of my
-hand, I _found something looking at me_.
-
-Yes; to me, in that moment, it was a thing living and vibrant with
-life, and yet it was nothing more than a flower. It grew on a stem a
-foot high, and the face of it made me think of one of our home-garden
-pansies; only, the flower was all one color, with longer petals--a
-soft, velvety blue. It seemed to have turned to face the morning sun,
-and, in facing the sun, it was squarely facing me--a piquant, joyous,
-laughing little face, asking me as clearly as in words, “What can
-possibly be the matter with you on this fine morning?”
-
-I am not going into the psychology or soul-language of that flower. I
-am not going to argue about it at all, but simply tell what it did for
-me. Perhaps, if you want to lay it all to something, you may say it was
-because I was out of my head a part of the time with fever. But that
-flower was my doctor through the days of torture and hopelessness that
-followed. Now and then a bird sang near me; occasionally a wild thing
-would come and peer at me curiously, then go its way. But the flower
-never left me, and only turned its face partly away from me in the
-hours of its evening worship. For its God was the sun. It faced the sun
-in the morning, wide-awake and open. Late in the afternoon, it would
-turn a little on its stem, and with the setting of the sun, its soft
-petals would begin to close, and it would go to sleep, like a little
-child, with the coming of dusk. Day after day, it grew nearer and more
-of a beloved comrade to me.
-
-After the fourth day, it did not, for an instant, allow me to think
-that I was going to die. Never for an instant did it lose its cheer and
-confidence. It was there to say “Hello!” to me every morning, and there
-to say “Good-night” to me when the shadows grew deep--and all through
-the day it talked to me, and bobbed its little head in the whispers of
-the breezes, and I had the foolish sentiment, at times, that it was
-actually flirting with me. I do not think I realized how precious it
-had become to me until, one day, there came a terrific thunder-storm.
-I thought the first blast of the wind and beat of rain were going to
-destroy my comrade, and, almost in a panic, I dragged myself right and
-left, forgetful of pain, until I had built a protection about my flower.
-
-That was the sixth day, and, from that day, the swelling and the pain
-began to leave my limb. On the tenth, I could move about a little on my
-feet. On the fifteenth, I was prepared to undertake my journey again.
-I felt a real grief in leaving that solitary flower. It had become
-a part of me, had encouraged me in my blackest hours, had cheered
-and comforted me even in the darkness of nights, because I knew it
-was there--my little comrade--waiting for the sun. For me, it had
-individualized itself from among all the other flowers in the forest.
-And now, when I was about to go, I saw that the flower itself had about
-lived the span of its life; in a very short time it would fade and die.
-On the morning I left, the petals were drooping, and its tiny face did
-not look up at the sun and at me as brightly as before, and I fancied
-that I could hear its little voice saying, “Please take me with you.”
-And I did. Call it foolish and trivial sentiment if you will, but the
-flower and I went together, and afterward I wrote a novel and called it
-“Flower of the North.”
-
-I have often heard strong men say, “Oh, that is merely a matter of
-sentiment. Life is too hard and real for a thing like that.”
-
-I agree with them to an extent. Sentiment does not play a large part
-in the world to-day. For sentiment, as that word is understood by the
-millions, is the heart and soul of all that is good and great. Without
-sentiment in the hearts of a man and a woman, there cannot be the
-fullness of real love between them, even though the law has made them
-man and wife. Without sentiment, no good act is ever done from the
-heart out. Without sentiment--a sentiment that warms the soul as a fire
-warms a cold room--there will never be a deep and comforting faith. I
-have seen this “co-operation of rational power and moral feeling” make
-plain faces beautiful, and I have seen the lack of it make others hard
-as rock. Selfishness, egoism, the desire to get everything possible out
-of life, no matter at what expense to others, is its antithesis.
-
-As I write these last pages, I have at hand facts which seem to show
-that sentiment, and therefore faith, is as nearly dead as it has ever
-been. For science in all the great nations of the earth is planning and
-plotting frantically for the extermination of their fellow men, and
-this, in the hour when all the world is crying out for a faith, is what
-is being achieved:
-
-Deadly gases that will make gunpowder and the rifles anachronisms, that
-in the next war will depopulate whole regions, men, women, and little
-children alike.
-
-Perfection of the lethal ray, which will shrivel up and paralyze human
-beings over vast areas, irrespective of whether they are combatants or
-not.
-
-Development of plans for “germ-warfare,” whereby whole nations will be
-infected by plagues.
-
-And then consider the words of one great military scientist of the
-English-speaking race: “Germ-warfare was tried on a small scale in the
-late war, and its results have been promising. The method of its use
-was in the poisoning of water supplies with cholera and typhus germs,
-and the loosing of dogs inoculated with rabies and of women inoculated
-with syphilis into the enemy country. _Here apparently is a promising
-beginning from which vast developments are to be hoped for._”
-
-A promising beginning--vast developments expected for the
-future--typhus--rabies--the commercial breeding of diseased women.
-
-Yes; the world is crying aloud for a great faith, even as it smashes
-itself into moral fragments on the rocks of its own egoism and its own
-selfishness. But there has come a rent in its armor, and as it commits
-crimes and plans for still greater crimes, it also begins to realize
-its colossal wickedness. And in its terror it shrieks aloud for a
-manifestation of the Divine Power. It demands proof.
-
-And again I say that the proof is so near that the world looks over
-its head--and does not see it. Not until man’s egoism crumbles will he
-understand. For ghosts will not come back from the dead to quiet his
-frenzies, nor will angels descend from out of the heavens. The Divine
-Power is too great and all-encompassing for that. God, speaking of that
-Power as God, is not a trickster. He is not a mountebank. He is not a
-lawyer arguing his case. He is Life. And this Life That Never Dies has
-no favorites. Such is my humble faith.
-
- * * * * *
-
-A long time has passed since I wrote these pages. All day the
-countryside has lain in that sleepy, golden shimmer that is the pulse
-of Indian summer. The nights are touched with frost. There is glory in
-the warmth of the sun.
-
-I am in a little valley that I love--Sleepy Hollow, I call it.
-The farmhouse is old and unpainted, and it has stood on its stone
-foundation for almost a century. The barn is sagging in the middle,
-and between the barn and the house is an old well that a long-dead
-grandfather rigged when the timber in the hollow knew the howl of
-wolves and the screech of bobcats. Crowding close up to the back of the
-old house is an orchard of apple and cherry trees, so old they could
-tell many an interesting story if they could talk.
-
-And all about the sides and the front of the house are great trees--a
-huge cottonwood, and ancient oaks from which the Indians may have shot
-squirrels with their bows and arrows two hundred years ago. The “woman
-of the house” has been in an invalid’s chair for years, and the husband
-does little but care for her. Therefore Life has crept up and almost
-inundated the place. The grass grows high and uncut. Wild flowers bloom
-in the yard. Quail come to feed with the chickens. And beyond this, all
-about, is the whisper of corn fields in growing-time, the ripples of
-fields of wheat and oats and rye, the music of the mowing-machine and
-the lowing of cattle. In this little old house of Sleepy Hollow, there
-is a woman who has not walked for years, and who will never walk again;
-and there is a little man with a great fierce mustache who watches
-her tenderly, and who knows that he must go on watching her until the
-end of her time--and yet in this house there is happiness, and also
-_a great faith_. And nature seems to rejoice in that faith. Birds
-build their nests under the porches. There is melody in the trees. At
-night, crickets sing in the long grass under the open windows, and the
-whippoorwills come and perch on the roof under the old sycamore.
-
-Here are suffering--and peace; few of the riches of man, but an
-unlimited wealth of contentment and faith. These two, prisoned to the
-end of their days, have found what all the world is seeking. The little
-old house of the hollow, even with its tragedy, is glad. And life has
-made it so, the understanding of life, the voice and living presence of
-life as it whispers about me now in the golden sheen of Indian summer.
-
-And its whisper seems to be, “Men are seeking me, reaching out for me,
-crying for me--yet they do not find me. They are looking far, and I am
-very near--so far that they look over and beyond me when I am waiting
-at their feet. When at last they see me, and understand, then will they
-have discovered the greatest of all treasures--Faith!”
-
- * * * * *
-
-Transcriber’s Notes:
-
-Punctuation has been made consistent.
-
-Variations in spelling and hyphenation were retained as they appear in
-the original publication.
-
-
-
-
-
-End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of God's Country; The Trail to Happiness, by
-James Oliver Curwood
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