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+in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES.
+
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #52745 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/52745)
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-Project Gutenberg's Harper's Round Table, January 24, 1882, by Various
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: Harper's Round Table, January 24, 1882
-
-Author: Various
-
-Release Date: August 7, 2016 [EBook #52745]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK HARPER'S ROUND TABLE, JAN 24, 1882 ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Annie R. McGuire
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-[Illustration: HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE]
-
- * * * * *
-
-VOL. III.--NO. 117. PUBLISHED BY HARPER & BROTHERS, NEW YORK. PRICE FOUR
-CENTS.
-
-Tuesday, January 24, 1882. Copyright, 1882, by HARPER & BROTHERS. $1.50
-per Year, in Advance.
-
- * * * * *
-
-[Illustration: BOY'S HEAD.--BY GREUZE.--[SEE PAGE 202.]]
-
-
-
-
-A COUNTRY BOY IN WINTER.
-
-BY SARAH O. JEWETT.
-
-
- The wind may blow the snow about,
- For all I care, says Jack,
- And I don't mind how cold it grows,
- For then the ice won't crack.
- Old folks may shiver all day long,
- But I shall never freeze;
- What cares a jolly boy like me
- For winter days like these?
-
- Far down the long snow-covered hills
- It is such fun to coast,
- So clear the road! the fastest sled
- There is in school I boast.
- The paint is pretty well worn off.
- But then I take the lead;
- A dandy sled's a loiterer,
- And I go in for speed.
-
- When I go home at supper-time,
- Ki! but my cheeks are red!
- They burn and sting like anything;
- I'm cross until I'm fed.
- You ought to see the biscuit go,
- I am so hungry then;
- And old Aunt Polly says that boys
- Eat twice as much as men.
-
- There's always something I can do
- To pass the time away;
- The dark comes quick in winter-time--
- A short and stormy day.
- And when I give my mind to it,
- It's just as father says,
- I almost do a man's work now,
- And help him many ways.
-
- I shall be glad when I grow up
- And get all through with school,
- I'll show them by-and-by that I
- Was not meant for a fool.
- I'll take the crops off this old farm,
- I'll do the best I can.
- A jolly boy like me won't be
- A dolt when he's a man.
-
- I like to hear the old horse neigh
- Just as I come in sight,
- The oxen poke me with their horns
- To get their hay at night.
- Somehow the creatures seem like friends,
- And like to see me come.
- Some fellows talk about New York,
- But I shall stay at home.
-
-
-
-
-TODD AND KETCHUM'S "GRATE SHOW."
-
-BY ELLA RODMAN CHURCH.
-
-
-Any one who is well acquainted with boys knows what a common thing it is
-for them to get up a circus. So there is nothing extraordinary in that
-to write about. But some of the things that happened at Todd and
-Ketchum's "Grate Show" were a little out of the common way.
-
-One of these things was that the Giant fought and fell apart. How he
-managed to do it will be explained further on.
-
-Rufus Todd was twelve, and Harry Ketchum eleven; but they felt very much
-grown up, because each was the eldest of several brothers and sisters,
-and the younger ones were always spoken of as "the children." Rufus's
-brother San (his name was Alexander, and it seemed too much of a name
-for so small a boy) always wanted to do the things he did; but Rufe was
-very apt to frown, and tell him he was too little.
-
-When Todd and Ketchum were getting up their "Grate Show," Mr. Ketchum,
-Harry's father, said, "You don't spell it right."
-
-"Oh yes, we do, sir," replied Rufe, who thought that Mr. Ketchum didn't
-know much about shows; "that is the way Artemus Ward spelled his."
-
-Mr. Ketchum laughed, and said, "Oh, well, if you want to spell it just
-as Artemus does, that is all right."
-
-He kindly helped them with the large handbill which they got ready to
-nail in front of the tent, and said that he thought it would attract
-crowds. It was to be hoped not, for the tent was a queer affair, made of
-sheets and quilts and unsteady poles, and it wouldn't take very much to
-topple it over. But they had no misgivings.
-
-San Todd was sent around the village, which was a very small one, to ask
-people to buy tickets for the "Grate Show," as the proprietors thought
-it would be scarcely dignified to go themselves; and San, who was a very
-exact, straight-forward little fellow, thought it his duty to describe
-to the people just what they were going to see.
-
-"We've got a Giant," he would say, "and a Dwarf, and a Bearded Lady, and
-a Elephant, and Rufe _thinks_ he can make a wild Indian, mebbe."
-
-The last part always made them laugh, and quite a number of tickets were
-disposed of.
-
-One of San's first visits was made to Mrs. Williams, a lady who, with
-her daughter, was boarding for the summer at Dr. Gurner's. Miss Fanny
-was quite a grown-up young lady, and San said she was the nicest-looking
-girl he had ever seen; he particularly wanted her to come to the show.
-
-But she had gone out for a walk; so the little boy saw Mrs. Williams,
-and asked her if she would let Miss Fanny come.
-
-"Will you take good care of her if I do?" said the lady, smiling at him
-very pleasantly.
-
-"Yes, ma'am," was the prompt reply; "she shall have a reserved seat, if
-she pays for it."
-
-It did not occur to San that this was rather a queer way of inviting a
-young lady to go to an entertainment.
-
-"And what is the price of a reserved seat?" continued Mrs. Williams.
-
-"Eight cents," replied the young ticket seller. "You can see every thing
-there; and six cents for the next, where you don't see much; and four
-cents for the places where you can't see anything."
-
-"I don't believe I can go," said Miss Fanny's mother, "but here is the
-money for a reserved seat for Fanny. Suppose, though, that she should be
-rather late--she is going to town to-morrow--wouldn't some one else get
-her seat?"
-
-"No, _ma'am_!" very emphatically; "Miss Fanny'll have her seat, even if
-she don't come at all."
-
-Mrs. Williams couldn't see just how this was to be managed; but she
-thought that to hear San in his capacity of ticket vender was quite
-worth the money.
-
-The next afternoon was the day of the show, and the weather was bright
-and pleasant. A great many people came--so many, that they couldn't all
-get into the tent at once, and those who did get in were politely
-requested to move about carefully for fear of its coming down.
-
-When the show began it was discovered that the Bearded Lady had a very
-youthful face, and in spite of the fringe of hair tied under her chin,
-and her sitting cross-legged upon a high box with a cushion on it,
-everybody soon recognized Susie Ketchum.
-
-It was mean of people to say that the Dwarf was not small for his age,
-just because they saw it was Willie Todd dressed up, when he had a
-little pillow on his back for a hump, and all. And if the Elephant (Mr.
-Ketchum's hired man on his hands and knees, with a gray blanket thrown
-over him) _did_ drop his trunk, it was only because it wasn't properly
-fastened on.
-
-The Giant, though, was superb; he towered up to the very ceiling, and
-looked so fierce and terrible, with his swarthy skin and huge mustache,
-that, though the spectators _thought_ they saw Rufe Todd's blue eyes
-twinkling in the upper story, they didn't dare to believe it. Besides,
-how could he have lengthened himself out so?
-
-So they all just stared in amazement. But presently there were some
-queer movements about the middle of the human structure, and a smothered
-voice seemed to proceed from its stomach. Then there was an
-unmistakable "Get out!" a response of "You did that on purpose," and the
-Giant suddenly broke in two, while the halves took to hitting each
-other. The tent was dragged down with him; the children screamed, and
-everybody scrambled. But when they got out from the sheets and quilts,
-they all began to laugh, even the two pieces of the Giant, Rufe and
-Harry, who had found it more uncomfortable to be one than they expected.
-
-Just at this time Miss Fanny arrived, and as soon as she saw San, she
-said, "And where is my reserved seat, young man?"
-
-"That is all right," was the smiling reply; "nobody hasn't sat in it."
-
-"Ladies and gentlemen," said Rufus, coming forward with a very handsome
-bow, "the circus is over."
-
-"That is very evident," replied Miss Fanny, laughing with the others;
-and San considered it quite a compliment that she said it was the
-funniest circus she ever saw.
-
-Nobody could have been so unfeeling as to remark she hadn't seen it at
-all.
-
-
-
-
-THE WAVES AT WORK.
-
-BY CHARLES BARNARD.
-
-
-Were you ever down by the beach when the wind was blowing in from the
-open sea? Did you see the white-caps? Did you see the surf as one great
-green wave after the other came marching in, and fell over with a
-magnificent roar on the beach, while the salt spray filled all the air
-with briny fragrance? If you have seen these splendid sights, you
-remember how the waves seemed to march along in a great procession
-before the strong wind. Strange sights are these, yet the way in which
-the wind starts the waves and keeps them moving is stranger still.
-
-If you go to Sandy Hook, or to Rockaway, or Coney Island by boat, you
-will see some of these things. The wind blows upon the water, and as it
-moves very easily, a part of the water is pushed up into little heaps by
-the wind. If the wind is light, these tiny heaps are small, and soon
-fall down again. When the wind ruffles the water in this way, we call it
-a ripple. When the wind blows stronger, it pushes up more water, and we
-call these heaps and ridges waves. As the wind keeps on blowing in the
-same direction, the heaps rise and fall quickly, and the waves appear to
-move along over the surface of the water in a great procession. It is
-really only an appearance. The water does not move along, but only up
-and down, as the motion started by the wind passes over the surface.
-However, for our purposes, it is enough to describe things just as they
-look.
-
-Under the waves the water is calm and still. The huge billows that roll
-over the sea in storms are seldom much more than fifteen feet high, and
-they pass over the surface without disturbing the water beyond the depth
-of a few feet. Every wave has a top, a middle part, and a bottom, or
-lower part. When a wave coming in from the sea approaches the shore, the
-bottom of the wave strikes the land first. The sand catches and holds it
-back and makes it go slower. The top of the wave, not feeling this
-friction against the ground, rushes forward, leaving the lower part
-behind. As the wave comes nearer to the beach, the bottom part is held
-back more and more, and the whole wave tips over. It pitches forward as
-if tripped up, and the top rushes onward swiftly, while the lower part
-lags behind. The crest, or upper edge, rises higher, for there is no
-room for it all to pass, and it lifts up as if trying to stand upright.
-The air gets caught under the crest of the wave in front, and in a
-moment the wave, unable to rise any higher, falls flat on its face upon
-the sand. The air caught under it bursts out with a roaring sound, and
-escapes through the water in a million white bubbles that make the water
-look like milky foam.
-
-The white-caps you see upon the open water are made in the same way. The
-wind seems to be impatient that the waves move so slowly, and it knocks
-their caps off, and the poor waves seem to get very mad about it, and to
-grow quite white in the face. The top of the wave tries to rush ahead of
-the lower part, and tumbles over in the foaming water-fall the sailors
-call a white-cap.
-
-When a wave reaches the shore, something very curious happens. The
-bottom of the wave strikes the ground first. The wave drags over the
-sand as it passes on toward the beach, and draws some of the loose sand
-after it. First, the smaller and lighter grains are rolled along or
-lifted up and carried a short distance by the wave. As the water grows
-more shallow, the wave scrapes and drags over the sand, and the larger
-grains and even small pebbles are rolled along after the lighter sand.
-But the wave must go slower here, and thus it lets go its hold and drops
-its load. When it has passed, the sand, that may have been level before,
-is raised into a low ridge or windrow. The smaller and lighter grains,
-being carried farthest, are dropped in one place, and the heavier grains
-and small pebbles are dropped in another place.
-
-The next wave may stir up and drag along more sand, and lay it down, all
-sorted out, on the ridge. Other waves may follow, and do the same thing,
-and so the heap begins to grow: the baby sand-bar has been born. It may
-have been a mere trifle that started it just there--a crab or the bones
-of a dead fish, some gravel dropped from a piece of melting ice, a stray
-bit of sea-weed. No matter what it was, or how trifling the obstruction,
-the loose sand rolled along by the wave caught just there, and was left
-behind; the next wave left a little more, and each in turn added to the
-heap.
-
-Waves are very irregular in size, and perhaps some big fellow may lift
-up more sand than he can carry, and may drop it all in one place. Then
-for some time the weather may be pleasant, and the tiny ridge, perhaps
-not a quarter of an inch high, and twenty feet wide, may rest awhile.
-Then a storm comes, with large waves, and when they meet this slight
-obstruction they go over it more slowly, and drop part of their loads
-upon it. So it may grow very fast in a single day. In front, toward the
-sea, the sand will be scooped out in long trenches, and behind it will
-be a stretch of deeper and smoother water. After that every wave that
-comes in stumbles and appears to trip just there, and there are
-white-caps over that spot even in pleasant weather. When the smooth
-swelling rollers are coming in from the sea, they appear to be angry
-every time they strike their feet on the hidden bar, and they tumble
-over with a roar, and show a white feather of foam in their caps.
-
-The sand-bar, once started, never stops growing or changing. It grows
-wider and higher, or it changes its shape, twisting about in the
-strangest manner. Smaller bars spring up upon it, or disappear only to
-grow up in another place. At last, some spring day, when the tides run
-low, the bar appears above the water. Strange things have happened to
-it. The fish have made it their home, lively crabs scamper about on the
-wet sand, and thousands of clams find a snug resting-place there.
-
-One day last summer I found one of these young sand-bars cast up by a
-storm at the eastern point of Coney Island, near the inlet at the end of
-the Marine Railway. It was so strange that I took a shot at it with my
-camera, and here it is. It is a very small affair, and you may not be
-able to find it next summer, for I dare say the next storm tore it all
-to pieces, or carried it away and put it somewhere else.
-
-[Illustration: FINGERS OF THE SEA.]
-
-You see the long, low heap of sand thrown up by the waves. Beyond is the
-sea looking toward Rockaway. Behind the bar is a long pool of still
-water, and you can see how the waves, in pushing the sand forward, drove
-it into the pool in long fingers, or capes. See the sea-weed and
-rubbish thrown up by the surf. It is all sorted out, the larger pieces
-at the top, and the smaller bits trailing along toward the pool. All the
-light sand is arranged by itself next the pool of still water. This bar
-was thrown up on top of the beach by a storm, yet it serves to show how
-the sand-bars made under water look. Even on shore you can hear the bars
-roaring and moaning all day and night, as the great work of the sea goes
-on, never stopping, never hurrying, for centuries after centuries.
-
-
-
-
-ON CIGARETTE SMOKING.
-
-BY AN OLD SMOKER
-
-
-I am an old smoker, that is past all doubt; but I was a young smoker as
-well. I can remember my first smoke as if it was but yesterday. It was a
-fine day in June, and I was about twelve years old. Three of us, all at
-about the same advanced period of life, felt a noble ambition to show
-ourselves men as soon as possible, and we concluded that, while it might
-do for girls to spend their money on candies and pies, every boy who had
-any self-respect would prefer the manly pleasure of a smoke.
-
-We raised about a quarter among us, and bought three clay pipes and some
-tobacco. We began to show our manliness at recess. We got behind the
-school-house, into the nook of an old snake fence, and lit our pipes.
-
-The results were terrible. I do not mean the mere flogging we all got
-for not being back in school after recess, for in those good old days a
-flogging more or less was a thing of no importance. I mean the agony of
-head and stomach we endured during this first attempt at manly
-enjoyments. I remember how we saw each other getting paler and paler,
-how our caps distressed us, how our neckties seemed to choke us, and how
-a cold perspiration broke out, how we hung limp and feeble over the
-fence, and how we finally lay upon the grass thinking that our last
-moments were approaching.
-
-We did not any of us die, however, and in my case at least much good was
-accomplished. My ambitious views were checked, and I never could bear
-the smell of tobacco for full ten years.
-
-There is plenty of evidence to show that the use of tobacco by boys at
-the time when they ought to be growing absolutely stunts their growth.
-It undoubtedly hurts their digestion. Dr. Hammond says that tobacco
-impairs both sight and hearing, and that he has seen several instances
-of boys having their eyes seriously, if not incurably, injured by
-smoking.
-
-It should always be borne in mind that many things which a full-grown
-man can do without hurting himself may be very harmful to the growing
-boy, who requires all his powers to promote his physical development. I
-therefore do not say, "Take a vow never to touch tobacco," but I do say,
-"Never touch it until you are old enough to know whether you can use it
-without injury to yourself."
-
-Whenever you hear anybody speaking in praise of tobacco, you must
-remember he is speaking of tobacco and not of cheap cigars. "Young man,"
-said an old smoker, "that cigar contains acetic, formic, butyric,
-valeric, and proprionic acids, prussic acid, creosote, carbolic acid,
-pyrodine, virodine, and cabbagine, and burdockic acid."
-
-The old gentleman was laying it on too heavy, perhaps, for even a bad
-cigar. He was not exaggerating, however, if he was speaking of the
-modern cigarette. The cigarettes now sold in every cigar store and in
-every street consist chiefly of bad paper, bad tobacco, and dirt. Many
-of them contain worse ingredients, such as opium. The effect they
-produce when used immoderately is much worse than any results of tobacco
-smoking.
-
-In the famous Polytechnic School of France, the difference between the
-pupils who smoked cigarettes and those who did not was so marked that
-the use of tobacco was prohibited in all government schools. At the
-Naval School at Annapolis, Commodore Parker was so struck with the evil
-that he consulted Dr. Hammond in regard to it. The doctor's reply was
-that he had no doubt that the smoking of cigarettes was injurious to the
-cadets, for he had constant evidence of the fact in his private
-practice.
-
-The paper in which the cheap tobacco is rolled for cigarettes is of poor
-quality, producing empyreumatic oil, which contains creosote in large
-quantities. The odor they give out is ranker, fouler, and more acrid
-than that from a clay pipe. From a cigar to a cigarette the descent is
-from the sublime to the ridiculous.
-
-We are not talking, however, about smoking in general, but about this
-modern fashion of cigarette smoking by boys. It is far worse than pipes
-or cigars. One old smoker who dropped into poetry occasionally wrote,
-
- "Smoke not, ingenuous youth, or if you do,
- I recommend clay pipes and 'honey-dew.'"
-
-I would prefer to say, "Smoke not at all, my ingenuous boy; but whatever
-you do, smoke no cigarettes." The nicotine will hurt your nervous
-system, and by weakening the action of the heart will diminish the force
-of the circulation of the blood. Your hands will begin to tremble, your
-memory to be affected. You will not be able to enjoy or take part in a
-good honest out-of-doors game. You will lose your appetite, as well as
-weaken your brain.
-
-Apart from the inferior quality of the tobacco from which cigarettes are
-made, the method of smoking them is the most injurious possible. The
-smoke, whether inhaled or blown out through the nostrils, produces
-dryness in the fine membrane which lines the mouth, the speaking
-apparatus at the head of the windpipe becomes enfeebled, and the voice
-loses the sweetness and liquidity of its tones. "Every boy," writes Dr.
-Sayre, "who desires to become an orator should never smoke a cigarette."
-
-And now last but not least, cigarette smoking makes you look ridiculous,
-as it shows at once that you are a novice, and do not know good tobacco
-from bad.
-
-
-
-
-THE TALKING LEAVES.[1]
-
-[1] Began in No. 101, HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE.
-
-An Indian Story.
-
-BY WILLIAM O. STODDARD.
-
-CHAPTER XVI.
-
-
-Before long, Murray came back with the results of his hunting expedition.
-
-"A fine fat doe," said Steve, when his friend threw down his game in
-front of the fire.
-
-"Now for a cooking time," replied Murray, "and then we must have a good
-nap."
-
-"I'll do a little eating, too, while I'm cooking."
-
-Neither of them neglected that duty, but Murray took the two plump
-hind-quarters of the doe and roasted them whole.
-
-How?--with no stove, no oven, no kitchen tools of any sort or
-description?
-
-Two forked sticks were set firmly in the ground on either side, in front
-of the fire, and a strong stick laid across from fork to fork at about
-four feet from the ground. Then a leg of venison, hung to this
-cross-piece by a thong of raw deer-skin, was turned round and round
-until the thong would twist no tighter. When it was let go, the weight
-of the meat kept it from untwisting too fast.
-
-This was precisely what our great-grandmothers used to call a
-"roasting-jack," and all it required was that somebody should wind it up
-when it ran down, so that the meat would be evenly done all over.
-
-Meantime the broiling and eating of smaller pieces went right on. Their
-long ride and hard work had given Steve and Murray both good appetites.
-
-"Now, Steve, lie down. Sleep all you can."
-
-"Sha'n't you take a rest?"
-
-"Don't need much. Young eyes call for more sleep than old ones. Never
-mind me. I'll call you when the time comes."
-
-Steve was used to obeying Murray, and was glad enough to do so now. He
-was quickly asleep under a spreading tree, while Murray sat down before
-the fire, as if to "mind the roast."
-
-There was something more important than venison for him to think of,
-however. He had taken off his hat, and his white head was bare. With the
-strong light of the camp fire shining upon his weather-beaten face, he
-would have made a good subject for a painter.
-
-He was thinking deeply, so deeply that at last he thought aloud:
-
-"I am a white man. I've been an Indian long enough. Yes, I think I'll
-try it. That would be better than killing all the Apaches between this
-and the California line."
-
-He did not explain what it was he meant to try, but the stern expression
-on his face grew milder and milder, until it almost seemed as if he were
-smiling. Even Steve Harrison had never seen him do that.
-
-The venison roasts were wound up, twisted tight again and again, and at
-last they were taken off.
-
-"They'll do. I'll give 'em an hour to cool, and then we must be off."
-
-The hour went by, and then Steve felt himself rudely shaken by the
-shoulder.
-
-"You can't have it," grumbled Steve. "That gold's ours. I killed it
-myself, and we're roasting it now."
-
-"Dreaming, are you? Wake up, Steve. It's time we were moving. We've a
-long night ride before us."
-
-"How late is it?"
-
-"No watch; can't say exactly. But I reckon we can reach the valley by
-sunrise, and not overwork our horses. They're both in good condition."
-
-The two wiry, swift-footed mustangs, in spite of all they had been
-through, were ready now for another long pull, but they were likely to
-stand it better in the cool night hours than under the hot sun. In a few
-minutes more the two friends were in the saddle.
-
-They had not ridden far before Murray suddenly exclaimed,
-
-"I'm going to do a queer thing, Steve Harrison."
-
-"You won't go back to the Lipans?"
-
-"Queerer than that. I'm going to ride straight in among that band of
-Apaches."
-
-"What for?"
-
-"I can't exactly say as yet. Will you go with me?"
-
-"Anywhere."
-
-It turned out that Murray was nearly right in his calculation of the
-time they would reach the valley. It was just as the light of the
-rising sun grew strong and bright that he and Steve stood on the slope
-at the lower edge of the forest, and looking through the spy-glass saw
-the white tilts of the two wagons of the miners.
-
-"They've roused up early," said Murray.
-
-"Looks as if they were setting out on a hunt or a scout."
-
-"So it does. There they go. Steve, we must ride after those fellows."
-
-"What for?"
-
-"To stop 'em. They'll only run their heads against the Apaches, and
-leave their camp to be plundered by the Lipans."
-
-"They're in a trap, Murray."
-
-"Come on, Steve!"
-
-But the distance was not less than a couple of miles, and the miners had
-prepared beforehand for that "early start." It was all against the will
-of Captain Skinner, and the bad temper he was in only made him start
-more promptly and ride faster.
-
-"Tell ye what, boys," he said to the rest, as they galloped on behind
-him, "I'll give ye all the scouting you want this morning."
-
-At that moment Murray was saying, "We must catch those fellows and send
-them back. What are they going so fast for? Why, it'll be a regular
-race."
-
-It was very much like one after a little. Steve and Murray rode rapidly,
-but it takes a great deal of swift running to catch up with men who have
-more than two miles the start.
-
-"We'll catch 'em, Murray."
-
-"If we don't, it'll be a bad race for them. I kind o' feel as if the
-lives of those men were the prize we're riding for."
-
-Mile after mile went by, and the excitement of it grew to be something
-terrible.
-
-"The Apaches can't be far ahead of 'em now, Murray."
-
-"Hark! Hear that?"
-
-"A rifle-shot! A whoop!"
-
-"They are pulling up."
-
-"They'd better. I'm afraid we're too late, Murray."
-
-"On--on, Steve! Maybe there's time yet."
-
-Captain Skinner had already seen and heard enough to make him halt, and
-he was gathering his men rapidly into close order, when a long, ringing
-shout behind him drew his anxious eyes from the dangerous-looking
-"signs" now gathering in his front.
-
-Signs?
-
-Yes, danger signs. Wild, dark, painted horsemen, riding hither and
-thither and nearer and nearer, growing more and more numerous every
-moment.
-
-These were the signs that Many Bears and his warriors meant to stand
-between any approaching enemy and the camp of their squaws and children.
-
-The shout was from Murray.
-
-"Don't shoot!"
-
-In a few seconds more the old man was reining in his panting mustang
-among the startled and gloomy-faced miners.
-
-"Where did you drop from?" was the cool, steady question of Skinner.
-
-"Never you mind. Is Bill here?"
-
-"He and his two mates are on guard at the camp. I know ye now. You're
-them two mining fellers. You met Bill and--"
-
-"Yes, I met Bill, but there's no time for talk now. You take your men
-straight back to camp. It's the only show you've got left."
-
-"Reckon we can beat off a few beggarly Apaches."
-
-"Don't talk. Ride for your camp. If you get there before the Lipans do,
-take your wagons into the pass, and stay there till they get by. Don't
-strike a blow at them. They'd be too much for ye."
-
-"Lipans? Going for our camp? Boys, 'bout face! Ride for your lives!"
-
-For so small a man he had a great deal of voice, and his command was
-instantly obeyed, but he paused long enough to ask of Steve and Murray,
-
-"What about you two?"
-
-"Us? We'll stay and keep the Apaches from chasing you."
-
-"Won't they scalp you?"
-
-"Not a bit. But there's one thing you may do. If by any chance you have
-a talk with the Lipans, you tell them where you saw us last. Tell the
-chief from me that No Tongue and Yellow Head are all right, only their
-horses are tired following your trail and the Apaches."
-
-"Hope I won't meet him. You're the queerest pair I ever saw; but I wish
-the boys had let me follow out the word you sent in by Bill."
-
-"Too late now. Ride out of this the best gait your horse knows."
-
-This was good advice, and Captain Skinner took it.
-
-Meanwhile the old man sat quietly in his saddle, with Steve Harrison at
-his side, as if they two were quite enough to stem the torrent of fierce
-whooping Apaches, sweeping down upon them across the plain.
-
-"Our lives are worth about as much as our title to that mine," said
-Steve; and it was no shame to him that he felt his young heart beat
-pretty rapidly.
-
-"Sling your rifle behind you on the saddle. Fold your arms. Sit still.
-I'll do the talking."
-
-[Illustration: "THE STORM OF DARK HORSEMEN WAS HEADED BY MANY BEARS IN
-PERSON."]
-
-The storm of dark horsemen was headed by Many Bears in person, and it
-was barely two minutes more before he was reining in his pony in front
-of the two "pale-face Lipans."
-
-"How!" said Murray, quite heartily, holding out his right hand, with the
-open palm up, while he put his left upon his breast.
-
-"How!" replied the chief, with a little hesitation, but a dozen voices
-around him were shouting,
-
-"Send Warning!"
-
-"Knotted Cord!"
-
-"Pale-face friends of Apaches!"
-
-It was plain that the description given of them by Red Wolf and the
-girls had been quite accurate enough for their instant recognition.
-
-"Other pale-faces run away. Why you stay?"
-
-"Don't know them. Strangers. Run away from Apache chief. Chief must not
-follow."
-
-"Why not follow?"
-
-"Run against Lipans. Have big fight. Lose many warriors. All for
-nothing. Better go back."
-
-"Send Warning is a good friend. Do what he say. You come?"
-
-"Yes. We come. Trust friend."
-
-Steve listened in silent wonder. He had never heard Murray speak a word
-about the Apaches that was not full of distrust of their good faith as
-well as hate of their ferocity. Yet here he was treating them with
-absolute confidence. Steve felt quite sure he would have hesitated, for
-his own part, to meet a band of Lipans in that way.
-
-He did not understand Indian character as well as Murray, in spite of
-his three years among them. A man who came to them conferring benefits,
-and betraying no doubt of their good faith, was as safe among them as if
-he had been one of their own people.
-
-It also occurred to Steve that this was hardly what Murray had been sent
-out for by To-la-go-to-de, but his devotion to the interests of that
-chief was not strong enough to make him care much.
-
-Whatever might be Murray's intentions, Steve had firmly decided that as
-far as he himself was concerned there would be no going back to give any
-report of the "scouting."
-
-The Apaches wheeled toward the west, and Send Warning and Knotted Cord
-rode on at the side of Many Bears.
-
-[TO BE CONTINUED.]
-
-
-
-
-MR. THOMPSON AND THE BULL-FROG.
-
-BY ALLAN FORMAN.
-
-
-Mr. Thompson was lying in the shade on the bank of a small pond. He had
-come out to read, he said, but no sooner had he thrown himself on the
-soft turf than an irresistible desire to sleep came upon him; so,
-pillowing his head on his book, he closed his eyes.
-
-"Cut-a-ka-chunk, cut-a-ka-chunk," croaked a big green frog down in the
-pond.
-
-"I wish you'd keep still," growled Mr. Thompson.
-
-"He's-goin'-to-sleep, he's-goin'-to-sleep," answered the frog, in a deep
-bass voice.
-
-"Just-hear-him-snore, just-hear-him-snore," piped a little green fellow,
-sitting on a lily pad.
-
-Mr. Thompson was getting angry. "I'm not asleep," he shouted.
-
-"Don't-you-get-mad, don't-you-get-mad," urged the old frog.
-
-This was too much. Mr. Thompson sat up and looked around. Directly in
-front of him, in the edge of the pond, sat a great bull-frog, dressed in
-a green coat, a canary-colored vest, and dark brown knee-breeches. He
-winked at Mr. Thompson sociably, and remarked, "How-do-you-do?
-how-do-you-do? how-do-you-do?"
-
-"Pretty well," answered Mr. Thompson; "but I'm very sleepy."
-
-"Come-take-a-swim," advised the frog, laconically.
-
-"I would," said Mr. Thompson, hesitating, "only I'm afraid I'd get wet,
-and spoil my clothes."
-
-"Never-hurts-mine, never-hurts-mine," answered the frog, jumping into
-the pond and taking a few strokes.
-
-"But you see my clothes are not like yours," explained Mr. Thompson.
-
-"Look-just-the-same, look-just-the-same," answered the frog.
-
-Mr. Thompson looked down at his vest; the white had changed to
-lemon-color; his sober black pantaloons were metamorphosed into natty
-snuff-colored knee-breeches; and worst of all, his alpaca duster had
-become a tight green cut-away coat.
-
-"If Angelina should see me in this rig, what would she say?" murmured
-Mr. Thompson, in despairing tones.
-
-"Better-come-in, better-come-in," croaked the frog, with something like
-a smile on his broad mouth.
-
-"I guess I will," thought Mr. Thompson, and plunging head first he dived
-into the pond. He soon came up with his mouth full of mud. That, of
-course, annoyed him, but he was more interested in how the mud got into
-his mouth, for, diving as he did, he should have struck the top of his
-head. He put his hand up to feel. Horror! instead of touching the top of
-his head, he thrust his hand into his mouth. He felt again; _his mouth
-was on the top of his head_. He climbed up on a lily pad, and looked at
-his reflection in the water. He could hardly believe his eyes; there was
-no Mr. Thompson; only a great green and yellow frog. The other frog was
-sitting not far off, watching him with an air of amusement.
-
-"There are some boys on the bridge, and they are going to throw stones
-at us," whispered the old frog. Mr. Thompson forgot his sudden change of
-appearance, and assuming his most pompous manner, he shouted,
-"You-mustn't-do-that, you-mustn't-do-that."
-
-"You old fool," bellowed the old frog, as he plunged into the water.
-
-Mr. Thompson thought discretion to be the better part of valor, and
-followed.
-
-"He's gone under," remarked one of the boys, regretfully. "Wouldn't he
-have made a splendid fry?"
-
-Mr. Thompson rose with his nose under a lily pad and shuddered. His
-friend came up beside him. "What did you want to speak for when those
-boys were there? You only let them know where we were," he said, rather
-crossly. "That is the reason we wear green coats, so that we can sit
-among the lily pads and not be seen."
-
-Mr. Thompson replied that he had forgot himself, and spoke without
-thinking. "So that's the reason for wearing green coats?" he added.
-
-"Yes," replied the old frog. "Now you see my son here wears brown long
-clothes," he added, pointing to a pollywog that wiggled up to him. "That
-is because he stays on the bottom, and if he sees a boy, he keeps still,
-and his enemies think that he is a lump of mud or a stone."
-
-"Ah," said Mr. Thompson, "and green coats have been in fashion for a
-long time?"
-
-"Ever since the days of Homer. Don't you remember in Homer's poem, 'The
-Battle of the Frogs and Mice,' he says, 'Green was the suit his arming
-heroes chose'?"
-
-"Oh yes," answered Mr. Thompson.
-
-"My great-grandfather was in that battle, and my uncle was the original
-frog who would a-wooing go," continued the old frog; "but you know he
-got eaten up. He was a French frog, I think; at least I never saw an
-American frog with an opera hat."
-
-How much more the old frog would have said Mr. Thompson never knew, for
-there on the bank he saw his beloved Angelina, sitting beside his
-deserted book, weeping as if her heart would break.
-
-"I am here, dear one," he shouted. At the same moment he felt a
-sensation of dampness, and found himself lying half in the pond. He rose
-and accompanied Miss Angelina home; then, after putting on dry clothes,
-he related his adventures to a company of his friends. All were
-interested except one skeptical young man.
-
-"But if my story is not true, how did I come in the pond?" argued Mr.
-Thompson.
-
-"You got asleep, and rolled in; then when you felt wet, you dreamed that
-you were a frog," said the skeptical young man.
-
-"That's not at all likely," sniffed Mr. Thompson, indignantly.
-
-"Likely or not, it's undoubtedly true."
-
-"Listen," said Mr. Thompson. Then far down in the marsh was heard the
-faint sound of the frog's chorus:
-
- "Thompson-got-wet, Thompson-got-wet--
- Ha, ha, ha, ha;
- Guess-he-is-yet, guess-he-is-yet--
- Ha, ha.
- Had-to-go-home, had-to-go-home--
- Ha, ha, ha, ha;
- He'd-better-not-come, he'd-better-not-come--
- Ha, ha."
-
-"What do you say to that?" cried Mr. Thompson, shaking his head
-triumphantly, as he walked off to bed.
-
-
-
-
-A SCHOOL RESTAURANT.
-
-
-For most young people, going to school is the great business of life.
-Whatever ups and downs may occur in the family, they keep steadily on,
-learning lessons, reciting them, getting merits and demerits, and
-growing through it all as fast as they can toward the time when they
-shall be men and women.
-
-The ancients--who are so called because when they lived this old world
-was young--had a wise saying about a sound mind in a sound body, which
-fathers and mothers in these days seem to have quite forgotten, if they
-ever heard it. Else how does it happen that Alice and Fanny, who never
-have the least appetite in the morning, are permitted to go to school,
-after a very slender breakfast, with a few cents in their pockets to buy
-lunch; and that Walter and Howard, with their heads full of other
-declensions, decline to take even so much as a sandwich, on the plea
-that they have no time to eat at noon?
-
-[Illustration: DISPOSING OF THE CANDY.]
-
-Growing boys and girls need to eat if they are to be rosy, plump, and
-strong. Yet we can not blame children for disliking the usual school
-luncheon, which is seldom dainty-looking or inviting to the taste;
-sandwiches roughly and thickly cut, the bread clumsily buttered, and the
-meat in chunks instead of slices, cake crumbling and soggy, pickles, and
-pie that has been wedged into a dinner box for hours, are none of them
-the proper food for exhausted brains.
-
-Of course, where it is possible, a run home between the morning and
-afternoon sessions of school, and a nice luncheon at the prettily set
-home table, with mamma smiling at the head, are the very best things to
-keep children well. Many reasons combine to make this arrangement very
-inconvenient, however, for most schools. The necessary prompt
-re-assembling after the noon recess would be out of the question where
-pupils live, as they frequently do, several miles distant from the
-school building.
-
-[Illustration: LUNCH-HOUR IN AN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL.]
-
-How would you like the idea of a school restaurant of your own, little
-folks? On the bill of fare we would have every day nice hot soup, good
-home-made bread, both white and brown, baked potatoes, apple sauce, rice
-pudding, crisp celery, cold ham, and ripe fruit, served at the order of
-the pupil-diner, at a daily cost of a few cents. We think there are
-clever women who could manage such an enterprise so that it would pay
-them very fair profits, and we are sure that if mammas and papas were
-consulted, they would consider it an economy to have their children well
-fed every day. It would save an immense amount in doctors' bills to some
-households.
-
-That wonderful machine, the human body, is not unlike a stove, in which
-the fire will not keep on burning cheerily unless it is replenished from
-time to time with fuel. Now the very worst fuel in the world for the
-human stove is composed of pickles on the one hand, and creams and
-confections on the other. If the brain is to perform its high offices as
-it ought, the stomach must receive due attention.
-
-After a comfortable luncheon at the school restaurant, we should advise
-the boys and girls to petition for a half-hour of merry play
-out-of-doors in pleasant weather. Snow-balling, coasting, and skating
-would not be amiss, for after the rapid exercise the mind would return
-to study not jaded and tired, but fresh and vigorous. In stormy weather
-a dance or a half-hour of calisthenics would set the blood to merry
-motion in the veins, and we would not see children coming home from
-school at four irritable and cross, or so often hear the family doctor
-say, "You must take that child from school."
-
-We would just remind fathers and mothers that at present the only
-children who are sure of a good dinner at noon are the little waifs who
-go to the industrial schools, and for whom charity provides at least one
-hearty meal a day.
-
-[Illustration: MID-DAY DINNER IN THE SCHOOL RESTAURANT.--DRAWN BY MRS.
-JESSIE SHEPHERD.]
-
-
-
-
-BOY'S HEAD BY GREUZE.
-
-[See front-page illustration.]
-
-
-This charming head is from a beautiful oil-painting by the great French
-painter Greuze, who a century ago was famous for depicting little folks
-with his brush and pencil.
-
-Jean Baptiste Greuze was born in 1725 at Tournus, a little manufacturing
-town in the Department of Saône-et-Loire, in the south of France. From
-his early boyhood he developed the inclination and taste for art which
-later made him one of the first of French painters. His first studies
-were made in Lyons, a great manufacturing centre, not very far from his
-native town. From Lyons he went to Paris, and was so successful that he
-was enabled to fulfill his ambition of visiting Rome, where he pursued
-his studies for a considerable period.
-
-Greuze had the deepest love and affection for children, and was never so
-happy as when painting them. For this reason we find that his pictures
-are not stiff little photographs of sedate and unnaturally wise young
-people, but that they have the frank unconsciousness and joyous serenity
-of youth. They are real children, and truth is as essential to greatness
-in the world of art as it is to greatness in the human character.
-
-In his mode of life Greuze was eccentric and unhappy. He had the great
-fault of thriftlessness, and carelessness of his personal affairs, and
-when he died in 1805, in his eightieth year, he was reduced to a
-condition of miserable poverty. It is sad to contemplate so wretched an
-end to the life of one whose artistic creations will be admired and
-respected as long as art endures.
-
-
-
-
-THE SCULLION WHO BECAME A SCULPTOR.
-
-BY GEORGE CARY EGGLESTON.
-
-
-In the little Italian village of Possagno there lived a jolly
-stone-cutter named Pisano. He was poor, of course, or he would not have
-been a stone-cutter, but he was full of good-humor, and everybody liked
-him.
-
-There was one little boy especially who loved old Pisano, and whom old
-Pisano loved more than anybody else in the world. This was Antonio
-Canova, Pisano's grandson, who had come to live with him, because his
-father was dead, and his mother had married a harsh man, who treated the
-little Antonio roughly.
-
-Antonio was a frail little fellow, and his grandfather liked to have him
-near him during his working hours.
-
-While Pisano worked at stone-cutting, little Canova played at it, and at
-other things, such as modelling in clay, drawing, etc. The old
-grandfather, plain, uneducated man as he was, soon discovered that the
-pale-faced little fellow at his side had something more than an ordinary
-child's dexterity at such things.
-
-The boy knew nothing of art or of its laws, but he fashioned his lumps
-of clay into forms of real beauty. His wise grandfather, seeing what
-this indicated, hired a teacher to give him some simple lessons in
-drawing, so that he might improve himself if he really had the artistic
-ability which the old man suspected. Pisano was much too poor, as he
-knew, ever to give the boy an art-education and make an artist of him,
-but he thought that Antonio might at least learn to be a better
-stone-cutter than common.
-
-As the boy grew older, he began to help in the shop during the day,
-while in the evening his grandmother told him stories or sang or recited
-poetry to him. All these things were educating him, though without his
-knowing it, for they were awakening his taste and stimulating his
-imagination, which found expression in the clay models that he loved to
-make in his leisure hours.
-
-It so happened that Signor Faliero, the head of a noble Venetian family,
-and a man of rare understanding in art, had a palace near Pisano's
-house, and at certain seasons the nobleman entertained many
-distinguished guests there. When the palace was very full of visitors,
-old Pisano was sometimes hired to help the servants with their tasks,
-and the boy Canova, when he was twelve years old, sometimes did
-scullion's work there also for a day when some great feast was given.
-
-On one of these occasions, when the Signor Faliero was to entertain a
-very large company at dinner, young Canova was at work over the pots and
-pans in the kitchen. The head servant made his appearance, just before
-the dinner hour, in great distress.
-
-The man who had been engaged to furnish the great central ornament for
-the table had, at the last moment, sent word that he had spoiled the
-piece. It was now too late to secure another, and there was nothing to
-take its place. The great vacant space in the centre of the table
-spoiled the effect of all that had been done to make the feast artistic
-in appearance, and it was certain that Signor Faliero would be sorely
-displeased.
-
-But what was to be done? The poor fellow whose business it was to
-arrange the table was at his wits' end.
-
-While every one stood dismayed and wondering, the begrimed scullion boy
-timidly approached the distressed head servant, and said,
-
-"If you will let me try, I think I can make something that will do."
-
-"You!" exclaimed the servant; "and who are you?"
-
-"I am Antonio Canova, Pisano's grandson," answered the pale-faced little
-fellow.
-
-"And what can you do, pray?" asked the man, in astonishment at the
-conceit of the lad.
-
-"I can make you something that will do for the middle of the table,"
-said the boy, "if you'll let me try."
-
-The servant had little faith in the boy's ability, but not knowing what
-else to do, he at last consented that Canova should try.
-
-Calling for a large quantity of butter, little Antonio quickly modelled
-a great crouching lion, which everybody in the kitchen pronounced
-beautiful, and which the now rejoicing head servant placed carefully
-upon the table.
-
-The company that day consisted of the most cultivated men of
-Venice--merchants, princes, noblemen, artists, and lovers of art--and
-among them were many who, like Faliero himself, were skilled critics of
-art-work.
-
-When these people were ushered in to dinner their eyes fell upon the
-butter lion, and they forgot for what purpose they had entered the
-dining-room. They saw there something of higher worth in their eyes than
-any dinner could be, namely, a work of genius.
-
-They scanned the butter lion critically, and then broke forth in a
-torrent of praises, insisting that Faliero should tell them at once what
-great sculptor he had persuaded to waste his skill upon a work in butter
-that must quickly melt away. But Signor Faliero was as ignorant as they,
-and he had, in his turn, to make inquiry of the chief servant.
-
-When the company learned that the lion was the work of a scullion,
-Faliero summoned the boy, and the banquet became a sort of celebration
-in his honor.
-
-But it was not enough to praise a lad so gifted. These were men who knew
-that such genius as his belonged to the world, not to a village, and it
-was their pleasure to bring it to perfection by educating the boy in
-art. Signor Faliero himself claimed the right to provide for young
-Antonio, and at once declared his purpose to defray the lad's expenses,
-and to place him under the tuition of the best masters.
-
-The boy whose highest ambition had been to become a village
-stone-cutter, and whose home had been in his poor old grandfather's
-cottage, became at once a member of Signor Faliero's family, living in
-his palace, having everything that money could buy at his command, and
-daily receiving instruction from the best sculptors of Venice.
-
-But he was not in the least spoiled by this change in his fortunes. He
-remained simple, earnest, and unaffected. He worked as hard to acquire
-knowledge and skill in art as he had worked to become a dexterous
-stone-cutter.
-
-Antonio Canova's career from the day on which he moulded the butter into
-a lion was steadily upward; and when he died, in 1822, he was not only
-one of the most celebrated sculptors of his time, but one of the
-greatest, indeed, of all time.
-
-
-
-
-THE LITTLE DOLLS' DRESSMAKER--(_Continued._)
-
-ADAPTED FROM CHARLES DICKENS.
-
-BY MRS. ZADEL B. GUSTAFSON.
-
-
-"How's my Jenny?" the man stammered, looking down at the tiny creature
-in her chair. Jenny never looked so little as when she was alone with
-her father. "How's my Jenny Wren, best of children?"
-
-"Go away," said the little voice, sharp and harsh with pain and shame.
-"Go away to your corner." She held her hands up between them.
-
-This father, who did nothing for his child, except to make her feel
-ashamed and grieved, shook from head to foot as he stood before her. His
-cheeks were blotched with patches of dull yellow and patches of dark
-red. His clothes were so torn and worn they hardly held together on him,
-and when he tried to put up his hand to his scanty gray hair, he made
-all sorts of motions with it before he could get it to his head.
-
-How do you think it would seem to you, my happy children of good and
-loving parents, to look on such a man as this, miserable and shameful
-from head to foot, and brought to such ruin by himself, and then have to
-say to yourself, "It is my father"?
-
-The children on the street laughed and hooted at him as he came
-staggering home to his little lame daughter. But, oh! it wasn't funny to
-little Jenny Wren.
-
-She pointed to the chair that stood against the wall, farthest away from
-her own, and he went past it two or three times before he could reach it
-and sit down.
-
-"Oh, you bad child!" cried Jenny, in a broken voice. "Come, come, you
-know what I'm waiting for. If there's any money left, let me take care
-of it. Put it here," striking the arm of her chair; "all you have left;
-every cent."
-
-If Jenny had not spoken sharply, even crossly, she could not have made
-her "child" mind at all.
-
-He fumbled with his pockets, which looked so much like the other holes
-in his clothes, and at last he stumbled toward her and laid down a few
-coins.
-
-"Is this all?" Jenny asked. It was very little.
-
-"All; got no more; gentleman's word for it."
-
-Lizzie heard most of this sad scene in her little room overhead, and
-when she heard the father go groping up the stairs, and fall heavily on
-his bed in the room next to hers, she hurried down to Jenny with her
-heart full of pity and love.
-
-"What are you thinking of, Jenny darling?" she said, laying her hand on
-the bright hair which was now shaken down over the small misshapen
-shoulders, and covered the whole tiny figure with its soft yellow waves.
-
-"I was thinking," said Jenny, with her small chin in her hands, "what I
-would do to _him_ if he should turn out to be a drunkard."
-
-"Him" always meant the husband little Jenny firmly believed was some
-time going to come for her and take her out of all her trouble.
-
-"Oh, but he won't," said Lizzie, cheerfully. "You'll take care of that
-beforehand."
-
-"Yes, I shall try to take care of it beforehand; but, Lizzie, you know,
-he might deceive me. Oh, my dear, I _couldn't_ bear it in _him_. I would
-do some dreadful thing to him--I know I should."
-
-"No, you wouldn't, dear."
-
-"Well," said the little creature, after a pause, and speaking in her
-softer voice again, "you generally know best, Lizzie; but, oh! you
-haven't got a bad child to make you sick and tired!" And then the poor
-little dolls' dressmaker cried with her head on Lizzie's shoulder.
-
- * * * * *
-
-One day Lizzie had a holiday, and she and Jenny set out to walk into the
-city by the pleasant river-side. Lizzie carried Jenny's little
-scrap-basket on her arm, and they were in luck, for a man driving a
-market wagon saw the small figure and the crutch, with the beautiful
-hair flowing around them, and stopped his horses, nodded respectfully to
-Lizzie, and asked if they wouldn't like a lift. So they rode into
-London.
-
-"You'll like my fairy godmother," said Jenny, after the teamster put
-them down, as they went along the narrow street of St. Mary Axe. "He has
-a very nice old face and a long white beard."
-
-"He!" said Lizzie, wondering.
-
-"Oh yes, he!" Jenny answered, promptly. "A man can be a godmother if
-he's the right kind, can't he?"
-
-They stopped in front of a yellow house with the blinds drawn down.
-Jenny struck the door smartly with her crutch, and it was opened by a
-man in an old-fashioned coat with long skirts and wide pockets. He was
-old; the top of his head was bald and shining, and long gray hair
-beginning just above his ears flowed down and mixed with his beard.
-
-"It's a holiday, godmother," said Jenny, smiling at him, "and I've
-brought my Lizzie-Mizzie-Wizzie I've told you of, you know. Godmother's
-name's Riah," she added, turning to Lizzie.
-
-The old man bowed very low to Lizzie, and helped Jenny over the sill.
-
-"I've come for more waste," said Jenny, meaning the remnants of lace,
-ribbon, beads, and other finery, which with other odd things were on
-sale in the shop where this quiet old man was the clerk.
-
-He led them into this shop at the back of the house, and when Jenny had
-picked out and paid for what she needed, she said,
-
-"Now take us up to your garden, godmother. We've got all day, and
-there's some lunch, and Lizzie's going to read to me. Come."
-
-The old man looked pleased, and went before them to the second floor,
-and then up a narrow flight of steps to a door in the roof. Pushing this
-door aside, he came down and carried Jenny up, and Lizzie followed.
-
-As they came out upon the roof, a light cool wind caught up Jenny's
-bright hair, and Lizzie exclaimed, "How kind you are, Mr. Riah, to let
-us come up here!"
-
-And it was a pleasant place.
-
-An old canvas awning stretched between three of the chimneys made a nice
-shade, without shutting out the view on any side. A square of
-bright-colored carpet was spread on the roof under the awning; around
-the big blackened chimney a green creeper had been trained, and together
-with some boxes of evergreens and flowers made the place look and smell
-like a garden.
-
-The girls sat down, and invited Mr. Riah to sit by them, and have some
-of the fruit and sandwiches they had brought. But just as he was about
-to do this, a thin, fretful voice called out from below,
-
-"Where are you, old chap?"
-
-"It's my master," said Mr. Riah, hurrying away.
-
-"His master!" repeated Lizzie, in surprise.
-
-Jenny nodded her head, and looked vexed.
-
-"Godmother's poor," said she, "but a good fairy for all that. This ain't
-his place, and these ain't his things I buy. He works for somebody else,
-just as we do, and somebody else gets the most of him, just as they get
-the most of us, Lizzie-Mizzie-Wizzie. Never saw the man, but I suspect
-he's a beast."
-
-"Sh! they're coming," said Lizzie.
-
-The old man, followed by a young slim man with a thin foxy face, came
-out upon the roof. Lizzie rose, with her book in her hand.
-
-"I can't get up, whoever you are," said Jenny, promptly, "because my
-back's bad and my legs are queer."
-
-"This is my master, Mr. Fledgeby," said Mr. Riah, as he came forward.
-
-"Don't look like anybody's master," exclaimed Jenny.
-
-"This, sir," the old man went on, "is a little dressmaker for little
-people.--Explain to the master, Jenny."
-
-"Dressmaker for dolls," said Jenny, hitching her chin and her eyes with
-that look which made her seem so old and sharp and wise. "They're very
-difficult to fit, too, Mr. Master Fledgeby, because their figures are so
-uncertain; you never know where to expect their waists."
-
-"This is the little one's friend," said Mr. Riah, pointing to Lizzie.
-"Worthy girls both, sir. They are busy early and late, and at times,
-when they have a holiday, they take to book-learning."
-
-"Not much good to be got out of that," said Mr. Fledgeby.
-
-"Depends upon the person," exclaimed Jenny, with a snap of her teeth,
-that made it seem as if her eyes snapped too.
-
-"The way I came to know them," said the old man, "was by Miss Jenny's
-coming to buy of our remnants and waste for her work."
-
-"She's been buying that basketful to-day, I suppose, then?" Mr. Fledgeby
-asked.
-
-"I suppose she has," cried Jenny, with another little snap, "and paying
-for it too, most likely."
-
-"Let's have a look at it," said the foxy-faced young man. "How much for
-this, now?"
-
-"Two precious silver shillings. Put it down, please; it's paid," Jenny
-said.
-
-He set the basket down, but not until he had poked his finger about in
-it.
-
-"Do _you_ buy anything here, miss?"
-
-"No, sir," said Lizzie.
-
-"Do you _sell_ anything?"
-
-"No, sir."
-
-Jenny put up her hand, and pulled Lizzie down beside her.
-
-"We come here to rest, sir. It roars down there," waving her hand toward
-the city, "and it sometimes smokes up here," lightly touching the big
-chimney where she sat. "But it's so high, and you see the clouds rushing
-on above the narrow streets, and you feel as if you were dead."
-
-"How do you feel when you are dead?" asked Mr. Fledgeby, staring at her
-in surprise.
-
-"Oh, full of peace and thankfulness," said the little creature, smiling.
-"You don't work, you just rest, and you hear the people who are alive
-crying and working and calling to one another down in the close, dark,
-noisy streets, and you pity them, for the burden has fallen off from
-you, and you feel so strange, so easy, and light."
-
-They all looked at her in silence.
-
-[Illustration: "I THOUGHT I SAW YOU COME UP OUT OF YOUR GRAVE."]
-
-"Why, it is only just now," she said, turning to old Mr. Riah, "that I
-thought I saw you come up out of your grave. You came up through the
-dark narrow door in the roof, and you were all bent over, and hot and
-tired; but then you took a breath, and stood up straight, and looked
-round at the sky, and the wind blew your white beard on your breast, and
-your life down in the dark was over--until _you_ called him back to
-life."
-
-Her voice changed as she said these last words with a sudden little snap
-at Mr. Fledgeby. "_Why_ did you call him back? _You_ are not dead, you
-know. Go down to life." She pointed one little forefinger, and turned
-her small head, and shook her bright hair, and looked wonderfully like a
-small cunning bird of much golden plumage.
-
-As they started to go down, she caught at Mr. Riah's long gown. "Don't
-be gone long," said she. "Come back and be dead." And they heard the
-sweet voice following after, more and more faintly, half calling, half
-singing, "Come up and be dead, come up and be dead."
-
-"My dear," said Jenny that night, when they were at home again and going
-to bed, "the master _is_ a beast, and he wants to eat up my godmother,"
-which was the little creature's odd way of saying that she felt sure old
-Mr. Riah worked very hard for very little money under the foxy-faced
-young man he called his master.
-
-[TO BE CONTINUED.]
-
-
-
-
-[Illustration]
-
-DOT'S LETTER.
-
-
- Here's a picture of Dot
- As she sat at her ease
- With a letter she'd got.
- "Dear Dot," it began,
- "We so want you to come!
- 'Twas to-day we began
- Our new plan of 'At Home.'
-
- "There is Mollie and me
- And our new dolls, you know,
- Whom you're certain to see.
- We give plum-cake at tea,
- Besides sweets when you go.
- Your friend I remain,
- With much love, as you know."
-
-
-
-
-THE REHEARSAL.
-
-
- A duet, if you please, between Norman and Grace;
- Sister Olive is player; she's there in her place;
- Tiny Grace is Soprano, and Norman is Bass.
-
-[Illustration]
-
- Little Grace is so eager she can not keep time,
- But runs on ahead without reason or rhyme.
-
- "Sing slower!" cries Norman; "it is not a race;
- Still slower, Soprano, and _do_ keep your place."
-
- "It is Olive," says Gracie; "what _is_ she about?
- She waited too long there, and quite put me out."
-
- "No, indeed," answers Olive, that mark means a 'rest';
- You don't understand, Grace--indeed I know best."
-
- "Try again. Ah! that's better, by far than before;
- Now if people were here, they would cry out 'Encore,'
- Which means, you know, Gracie, 'Please sing it once more.'"
-
-
-
-
-"A MAN OF STRAW."
-
-
-[Illustration]
-
- Finch and Goldie,
- Redpole fine,
- In the corn field
- Came to dine.
-
- "Oh! what is that?"
- They startled cry,
- All in a flutter
- Rushing by.
-
- "Look, silly birds,
- And you will know
- It can not hurt,"
- Cawed Father Crow.
-
- "Tis but a thing
- 'Gainst nature's law,
- Only a sham--
- 'A man of straw.'"
-
-
-
-
-THE BATH-ROOM.
-
-
- Cries Tom, in the bath, "I'm a seal at the Zoo."
- Says Ted, on the rug, "Then I'm glad I'm not you."
- "Ah, but, Ted," answers Tommy, "you know you're my brother;
- And if _I_ am a seal, why, you _must_ be another!"
-
-[Illustration]
-
-
-
-
-[Illustration: OUR POST-OFFICE BOX.]
-
-
-We want to tell you a little story, by way of introducing the letters
-this week. The other day three boys we know went off for an afternoon's
-skating. The ice was as smooth as glass, and they flew over it like the
-wind, sometimes describing great circles, sometimes spinning around like
-tops, then cutting all sorts of pretty fancy figures, and again racing
-along as fast as their skates could go.
-
-After a while Fred paused for breath. On the bank of the pond he saw a
-schoolmate, who was watching the sport with wistful eyes.
-
-"I declare, boys," said Fred to Harry and Phil, "I don't believe that
-fellow has had a chance to skate this winter. He hasn't any skates, I'm
-sure."
-
-"Skates?--not he. A good many days, I'm afraid, he don't get any
-dinner," answered Harry, as he finished a splendid pigeon-wing.
-
-"Well"--Fred smothered a little sigh as he spoke, but he spoke
-bravely--"I think it's mean for us to have so much fun while he has
-none, and here goes! I say, Dan," he shouted to the boy on the bank,
-"come, take a turn on the ice. I'll lend you my skates awhile."
-
-Dan needed a little urging, but the other boys, who liked their comrade
-none the less because he happened to be poorer than themselves,
-insisted, and the rest of the time he was among the skaters instead of
-Fred.
-
-They all went home happier than usual, for those who do kind things are
-always repaid by the double delight they feel, and those who accept
-kindness gracefully are the happier for it too. How many of you boys and
-girls are enjoying the luxury of helping others along the way? We like
-to think that every day some of you are making the world gladder by
-simply doing the best you can wherever you happen to be. Do not wait for
-the chance to distinguish yourselves by great deeds, but seize the
-little opportunities as they come. It may be only amusing a fretful
-child, or helping a dull one to learn a hard lesson, or sewing a rip in
-an unlucky brother's gloves, or, as these three little fellows did,
-loaning a pair of skates, but believe me no unselfish action is ever
-done in vain.
-
- * * * * *
-
- PALMYRA, NEW YORK.
-
- I have a nice auntie in Washington, who sends me YOUNG PEOPLE every
- week, and I have all but the first six numbers. I was out at
- Shortsville this summer visiting my cousins; and while I was there
- we had the play given in YOUNG PEOPLE No. 92, "Mother Michel and
- Her Cat," and it was a great success. I was Mother Michel.
-
- I have a toy Mr. Stubbs, sent me by a kind gentleman in Washington
- who had read the story of "Toby Tyler." We have three birds-- But
- there! I must not write any more, for if I do I fear my letter will
- be too long to publish, and I want it to be printed, as I would
- like to surprise my auntie. I am glad Mr. Otis is having so good a
- time with his little yacht.
-
- MINA L. C.
-
- * * * * *
-
-The little people who, like Mina, wish Mr. Otis a pleasant voyage, will
-be glad to read another letter from his pen:
-
- ON THE PASQUOTANK.
-
- Since it is neither a large nor important water-course, some of the
- readers of YOUNG PEOPLE may not know where the Pasquotank River is;
- but as it can readily be found on the map, those who care to read
- more about the cruise of the _Toby Tyler_ should learn about it
- from their books, in order to better understand the direction taken
- by the little yacht after it came out of the Dismal Swamp. It will
- be remembered that the yacht arrived at the terminus of the canal
- quite late at night, so that it was impossible for any of the party
- to judge of the river they were to enter; but they had been told it
- was very crooked, and, without any other reason, all believed the
- journey of twenty-three miles to Elizabeth City would be a tedious
- one.
-
- Never were travellers more pleasantly surprised than were those on
- the _Toby_ during that Saturday morning sail.
-
- The start was made about eight o'clock, just after the birds had
- cleared the breakfast things away, and were beginning their
- forenoon concert. The large audience, composed of the crickets,
- flowers, and leaves, were all in the best of moods, because the
- singing was really good, as well as in perfect harmony, and
- everything around was as bright and gay as possible, save, perhaps,
- the steward, who had fallen against the boiler and burned one of
- his ears.
-
- The first two miles sailed after the last canal lock had been
- passed was not different from the trip through the swamp, for the
- little stream which ran into the river from the canal had been
- widened and straightened until it had almost ceased to be a natural
- water-course. But when the yacht glided around a sharp curve of the
- stream into the river, each one rubbed his eyes to assure himself
- that he was awake, and not dreaming of some land enchanted by the
- perfume and beauty of the flowers that were everywhere in the
- greatest profusion. They had crept to the very tops of the tallest
- trees, and then reaching down to the water, had left behind long,
- beautifully colored wreaths; they hung from every branch, and
- peeped from behind each tree trunk, disputing possession with the
- long gray moss, that seemed suddenly to have grown pale because of
- the almost overpowering perfume. Each side of the river seemed to
- be a bank of flowers, from out of which the branches of the trees
- rose like stems, while one could almost fancy the country one
- immense dish of water, in which flowers had been placed profusely,
- and that the wind had blown them apart, leaving a narrow channel
- for the yacht.
-
- In the midst of such beauty the _Toby_ seemed suddenly to have
- grown dingy-looking and dirty, and although she was at once decked
- out in her brightest flags and most brilliant adornments, the
- flowers put to blush any such feeble attempts at beautifying.
-
- There was no question as to the truth of the statement that the
- river was crooked; it was much as if some one had marked out a
- number of W's, into which the water had flowed. It was necessary to
- sail almost directly first toward one bank, and then back, in the
- opposite direction, to the other, in order to keep in the channel;
- but no one regretted the devious course that made the journey
- longer, since the way was through the flower-trimmed trees on water
- so smooth and mirror-like that the foliage appeared as if painted
- on it.
-
- Sometimes, when sailing around a bend in the river, the voyagers
- would come suddenly upon the gnarled and bleached trunk of some
- gigantic tree that uprose from amid the blooming forest like a
- withered stalk in a bouquet, causing everything around it to look
- more bright and cheerful because of the contrast.
-
- There had been times during the journey when the yacht did not move
- through the water fast enough to satisfy some of the party, but
- during this sail there was not one who did not regret he was
- leaving so quickly a river so beautiful as this.
-
- Although the Pasquotank is a charming stream throughout its entire
- course, its banks are not thus literally lined with flowers more
- than ten miles, but after that the scenery is sufficiently
- beautiful to make it interesting without approaching so near to
- enchantment.
-
- When the _Toby_ was about ten miles from Elizabeth City a
- draw-bridge was seen just ahead. It was not different from most
- other bridges, and yet it was approached with wonder and curiosity,
- for on it were nearly as many negroes as could be crowded there
- without too much risk that some of them would fall overboard. There
- were old men and women, young men and girls, and children of all
- ages, from a good-sized boy down to the tiniest and blackest of
- darky babies. Perhaps they were surprised at seeing the little
- yacht coming so swiftly toward them; certain it is that those on
- the _Toby_ were surprised at seeing such a company, and awaited the
- meeting with no small degree of curiosity.
-
- "Is yer gwine ter 'Liz'beth?" asked an old gray-headed darky, as he
- opened the draw of the bridge cautiously, as if he feared the yacht
- might escape him if he made ready for her coming too quickly.
-
- On being told that the yacht was on her way to Elizabeth, he,
- assisted by nearly all present, told the reason of the assembling.
- They were all anxious to reach the city in order to attend a
- Conference which was to be held on the following day; the steamer,
- due some hours earlier, had not arrived, and they were waiting for
- her with many fears as to whether she would come during the day. As
- soon as the story had been told, the entire party began to plead
- that they be taken on board the _Toby_, with a force and
- earnestness that resulted in a terrible din.
-
- There was not room enough on the little boat for one-tenth of the
- would-be passengers; but it was almost impossible to convince the
- anxious ones of that most palpable fact, and after every one on the
- yacht had screamed himself nearly hoarse in the effort, they were
- made to understand that but five of the party could be taken. It
- was comical, the sight they presented as they tried to decide as to
- whom the fortunate ones should be; each one urged that he or she
- was most needed at the Conference, and as each was overruled by the
- rest, they would loudly urge their claims to the party on the
- yacht, one old man proposing that he be taken on board, "an' leave
- der odder fool niggers ter fight it out."
-
- It was fully half an hour before the question was decided, and then
- the _Toby_ went on her way, with an addition to her passenger list
- in the shape of five as happy and inquisitive darkies as ever
- sailed down the Pasquotank Paver. They peered in at the cabin,
- careful not to touch anything, but anxious to see all the little
- room contained; they examined the machinery in the engine-room
- critically, while the oldest tried to explain how the boat could be
- propelled by the confusing-looking assortment of steel rods and
- bars. Then they went forward, where they gave themselves up to the
- enjoyment of the hour, as enthusiastic in their praise of the
- little steamer as one could wish they should be. After their
- delight had subsided in a measure, they began to be troubled about
- the amount they might be called upon to pay for their passage, but
- all their joy returned when they were told no money would be
- received. From that moment they were as happy as children, and
- insisted on singing a great number of camp-meeting songs as a means
- of showing their gratitude.
-
- It was ten o'clock when the _Toby_ was made fast to the dock at
- Elizabeth City, where the passengers were landed, evidently sorry
- to leave the little boat, even though it was to a Conference they
- were going.
-
- JAMES OTIS.
-
- * * * * *
-
- GERMANTOWN, PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
-
- I sent you a letter a little while ago, but when I read in the last
- number about somebody seeing a dandelion on December 9, I thought I
- would write and tell you that to-day my cousin came in, and holding
- up a dandelion, said, "Look at that!" We have a pet cat. I went
- skating last Monday, and saw a man break through the ice.
-
- W. S. N.
-
- * * * * *
-
- WOODSIDE, NEAR LINCOLNTON, NORTH CAROLINA.
-
- MY DEAR YOUNG FRIENDS,--There are so many things I want to talk to
- you about that I am almost afraid to begin this letter, for fear I
- may take up too much room in the precious columns of the
- Post-office Box.
-
- Our great feast and Christmas pleasure is over. The tree, thanks to
- your dear, generous, kind little hearts, was a perfect success. We
- had some nice garments of clothing for them all, toys and books for
- the children, and candy for every one. They were so happy! I would
- have given almost anything to have had you all here to see the tree
- you had done so much to make, and to see the happy school. Some
- little ones who were so eager to taste it, and could not get into
- their candy quickly enough, sucked the sweet through the lace bags
- that it was in. In fact, we were all very happy; as my children
- said, it was the "best part" of Christmas to us all.
-
- More new scholars keep coming all the time. We want to start a
- school also for the many poor little white children, who need one
- as badly as the colored ones did; so you see I will have use for
- the books, papers, and all the other things you may send.
-
- I must thank the lady who sent the presents to my own family; also
- thanks for the _Scribner_ and _Nation_ sent me; and, once more,
- thanks to the little boy who sent me the pretty Christmas card. The
- work on the school building will begin immediately. I will write
- you when we have it done. I have kept all your names; they are all
- to go in there in paint on tablets. I have not quite decided _how_.
- I will write you again when it is done, for I am going to do that
- part myself. Packages, Sunday-school papers, and cards have come
- from kind hearts and hands in many places, and in every instance
- have been appreciated and used where they were needed. The one cent
- sent by many little children was accepted with much pleasure, as
- were the nice large boxes of clothing, candy, and toys sent by many
- kind ladies. Uncle Pete was radiant when he came to wish a Happy
- New Year in his nice suit that had grown on the tree for him, with
- all the others in their nice wristlets, mitts, and the other
- welcome gifts that they received. They have been smiling ever since
- Christmas. Adieu, dear friends.
-
- Truly yours,
- MRS. RICHARDSON.
-
-Mrs. Richardson inclosed as usual a list of the names of the kind
-friends who make her their almoner, but we have not room for it among
-the good things which crowd the Post-office Box this week. They will
-each please accept her general acknowledgment as intended to include
-every individual.
-
- * * * * *
-
- FAYETTE, NEW YORK.
-
- I am a little boy six years old. I have not taken HARPER'S YOUNG
- PEOPLE very long, but I like it very much. I have a pet cat which I
- call Nero. I have also nine bantams; one I call Gyp, and I often
- bring him in the house and set him on the back of a chair, and then
- I say to him, "Crow, Gyp," and then he crows very loud. My pa has a
- farm about two miles from the village where we live. We often drive
- over there, and I enjoy it very much. I have no brothers nor
- sisters, but I have a nice little playmate named Edward, who lives
- across the street. I am just beginning to write a little, but not
- well enough to write myself, so I told mamma what to write.
-
- ROY H.
-
- * * * * *
-
- OAKDALE, PENNSYLVANIA.
-
- I thought I would write you a letter and tell you of two nice
- games, one for in and the other for out doors. The one for the
- house is called "Going to Jerusalem." One person plays the piano,
- or makes some kind of a noise. Place the chairs in a row across the
- room, every other chair in an opposite direction, one less than
- there are players to go round the chairs, and when the music stops,
- each player must sit down, and of course one will be left out. Then
- one chair is taken away, and the person who could not get seated
- can not play any more, and so on until there are but two players
- going round one chair, and the one who gets seated goes to
- Jerusalem, and wins the game.
-
- The other is called, "I Spy the Wolf." One is wolf, and the others
- hide their eyes and count, and the wolf hides, and when done
- counting they go and hunt the wolf, who when spied runs and tries
- to tag somebody before they tag base, and if so, both are wolf.
- When the wolf is spied, the person must say, "I spy the wolf," and
- run and tag base. The game is finished when all are wolf.
-
- I am ten years old. I found two dandelions to-day, January 9.
-
- MARY E. O.
-
- * * * * *
-
- PALATKA, FLORIDA.
-
- I live on the St. John's River, opposite Palatka. We have a fine
- orange grove. We are having bananas this winter, although most of
- our neighbors lost theirs by the cold last winter. We will have
- plenty of guavas next summer if we don't have a "freeze," and I
- hope we may not. I wish some of the readers of YOUNG PEOPLE were
- here; we would have lots of fun. I have a puppy three months old.
- His name is Toby Tyler. I hope Mr. Otis will come to Palatka with
- his boat. I am nine years old.
-
- T. ROBERT P.
-
- * * * * *
-
-We hope the bright eyes that have been watching for the flowers that
-this mild winter has made, like Ben Buttles, "dretful venturesome," will
-before many weeks of ice and snow be reporting from the South first, and
-afterward from colder localities, the earliest out-peeping of the spring
-darlings. There is a stanza of Mrs. Whitney's which we like very much:
-
- "God does not send us strange flowers every year;
- When the spring winds blow o'er the pleasant places,
- The same dear things lift up the same sweet faces,
- The violet is here."
-
-We must have storm and snow first, dears; but courage! the violets will
-be here by-and-by.
-
- * * * * *
-
- CALUMET, MICHIGAN.
-
- Will you make room for another stranger?--one who from her cold
- Northern home, wishes to come into a corner of the Post-office Box
- to be warmed and comforted. Will not some of the writers to the
- Post-office Box tell of their Christmas vacations, and how Santa
- Claus treated them on his journey round the world Christmas-eve?
-
- We have a debating society here, in which all the boys and girls,
- and grown folks too, are very much interested. We meet once a week,
- and have, besides the debate, one or two essays, a reading,
- declamations, and music, and altogether have a very enjoyable time.
-
- Then we go skating on the lake, and coast on the terrific-looking
- hill behind the town. We go with our sleds to the top of the hill,
- and slide all the way down, and away out on the lake, without
- stopping.
-
- We have a very pleasant school, too. Where the boats come in, in
- the summer, we can look right down over the town, and see
- everything that is going on.
-
- RAY R.
-
- * * * * *
-
- BUFFALO, NEW YORK.
-
- I am a little boy three years old. Have taken YOUNG PEOPLE from the
- first number. Mamma reads the stories and letters, and tells me
- about them, and I am every day measuring myself to be big and do my
- own reading. On the 26th of December we saw dandelions peeping out
- of the grass, and looking out to Lake Erie, wondering what had
- become of all the boats of last summer. Mamma had a bunch of cherry
- blossoms on New-Year's Day. One of our neighbors cut a bunch from a
- cherry-tree in November. The buds were very large then, after the
- warm rains. The water was changed every day; now it is covered with
- blossoms, and the leaves are coming out.
-
- I have a little sister Ruby, and we have great fun together. When
- papa brings YOUNG PEOPLE, he takes her on his lap; then she teases
- to have me get up, and says, "Come, Bover," and "Up, Bover," and
- will not look at the pictures until I am up too. Then we enjoy them
- together. Mamma is writing this for me. I hope soon to write for
- myself. A Happy New Year to HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE!
-
- ERNEST.
-
- * * * * *
-
-C. Y. P. R. U.
-
-"OLD MORTALITY."--Sir Walter Scott's novel of _Old Mortality_ is one of
-the recognized masterpieces of English literature. Its scenes are laid
-in Scotland during the reign of Charles the Second and James, his
-successor, a period which was characterized by intense religious
-excitement, and fiery struggles between the Royalists, on the one hand,
-and the Covenanters, or Presbyterians, on the other. In this novel
-Colonel Grahame, of Claverhouse, cool, dauntless, and insensible to
-pity, is one of the central figures. There is a tender love-story
-running through the book, but its main interest, after all, is derived
-from its splendid descriptions of battles and forays, which stir the
-blood to enthusiasm, and rouse the martial impulse which is latent in
-the most tranquil natures. The third, fourth, and fifth chapters of _Old
-Mortality_ are full of power, and of that vivid word-painting which is
-the highest style of writing. They possess the Homeric quality of
-dramatic movement and majestic strength, and for reading aloud on a
-chill winter night, when the wind is raging outside and the fire is
-bright within, they are surpassed by nothing else that the Postmistress
-remembers.
-
-"Old Mortality" himself is scarcely an ideal character, as Sir Walter
-drew his portrait from a peasant who for thirty years wandered through
-the western districts of Ayr, Galloway, and Dumfries, spending his time
-in freshening the inscriptions on the graves of the martyrs. Mounted on
-a gaunt white pony, his gray locks straggling beneath an immense blue
-"bonnet," his old coat of hodden-gray the worse for years of hard
-service, his feet incased in hobnailed shoes, and his limbs covered with
-leggings of strong black cloth, this old man, whose real name was Robert
-Paterson, went from one church-yard to another among the wild moors and
-lonely hills, removing the moss from the rude tombstones, and deepening
-the fading letters with his chisel. He lived from house to house,
-entertained by hospitable farmers, who revered him, and finally, when
-very aged, was found expiring upon the highway, his faithful white pony
-standing on guard by his side.
-
- * * * * *
-
-WILLIE F.--Your idea that time spent in the study of the dead languages
-is lost time, and that you would prefer to devote yourself wholly to
-your native tongue, is perhaps a natural one, but it is based on an
-error. Latin and Greek are dead languages in the sense that they are not
-spoken in any land by living people to-day. But they are not dead in the
-sense of having lost their vitality. They enter largely into our modern
-languages, and no one can be a precise and thorough scholar in English
-without some acquaintance with Latin at least. Study your Latin grammar
-patiently, as your teacher advises, and though you do not yourself see
-what good it will do you, believe me that after a while you will find
-yourself repaid. There are some things which we must acquire by way of
-discipline, for it is the disciplined mind which does the best work with
-ease, just as the trained soldier can march farther and fight better
-than the raw recruit.
-
- * * * * *
-
-The Postmistress is fond of looking up the history of words. Some common
-words have a very curious history. For instance, demijohn, a glass
-bottle covered with basket-work, is a sort of puzzler. Why is it
-demijohn? Why John at all? Or if John, why half-john? The truth is, it
-has nothing to do with John; but was first manufactured at a town called
-Damaghan, in Khorassan, a province of Persia, a place once renowned for
-its glass-workers.--Calico, which is so dainty and pretty, and which the
-little girls wear to school in summer, derives its name from Calicut in
-India, from which handsome cotton goods were once imported to England.
-
- * * * * *
-
-There are two articles in this paper that we want the members of the
-C. Y. P. R. U. to read, because they will add to the stock of solid and
-valuable information that the society is endeavoring to store away in
-eager, appreciative minds, viz., "The Waves at Work," by Mr. Charles
-Barnard, and "The Scullion who became a Sculptor," by Mr. George Cary
-Eggleston. But there are two others that we want the boys and girls to
-make the basis of prompt and energetic action. To begin with, we want
-the article "On Cigarette Smoking" to produce such an impression that
-the stoves and ranges in all houses inhabited by the coming men of the
-next generation shall have a grand smoke, consuming in the operation all
-the compounded horrors in the way of bad paper, bad tobacco, dirt,
-opium, etc., that we now see defiling lips and destroying the nerve and
-brain power of the gallant lads to whom the world will soon look for the
-wit, the wisdom, the sagacity and the command, that shall keep her
-moving in the right direction. Then we want nobody to omit the sketch of
-"A School Restaurant," with its pretty illustrations. Papas and mammas
-do not like to say no when their pets ask them for pocket-money, and the
-pocket-money is nearly sure to go to the confectioner's till. Suppose
-you all ask your parents and teachers to consider our idea of a school
-dinner nicely served every day. Most of you are sensible folk, and know
-just as well as your physicians, or the Postmistress does how much
-brighter, better, and rosier you would feel and look if you could have a
-hearty nourishing meal to sustain you through the labors and pleasures
-of the latter half of the day.
-
- * * * * *
-
-PUZZLES FROM YOUNG CONTRIBUTORS.
-
-No. 1.
-
-HIDDEN TREES.
-
-1. Please bring me a pin, Ella dear? 2. We could not sleep last night,
-for we heard the croaking of ravens. 3. Bring me the map, Lena, and help
-me find the Amazon. 4. Elma is going to boarding-school, and so are
-Jessie and Sue. 5. Has Helen her books, and has Arthur his slate? 6. I
-was stung by a wasp or a bee, Charlie. 7. Don't go near the fire, Emma.
-8. Tom, bring me your cap, please. 9. What did you do with the tape,
-Arthur?
-
- PSCHYE.
-
- * * * * *
-
-No. 2.
-
-CHARADE.
-
- My first is sometimes used
- When boys are very bad.
- My second's oft abused,
- And then 'tis very sad.
-
- A pet name is my third,
- To boys it does belong.
- My whole's a native bird,
- Three notes compose its song.
-
- TOBY TYLER.
-
- * * * * *
-
-No. 3.
-
-NUMERICAL ENIGMA.
-
- I am composed of 49 letters.
- My 5, 24, 39, 24, 31, 33, 29 is a peculiarity of the moth's tongue.
- My 12, 42, 25, 38, 40, 10 is something the bee uses.
- My 1, 22, 26 is peculiar to the feet of some birds.
- My 1, 46, 12, 2, 14, 2 is a kind of deer.
- My 19, 43, 19, 24 is a large bird.
- My 11, 32, 44, 28 is an animal.
- My 23, 16, 3, 46, 7, 42, 28, 12, 4, 42, 45, 36, 45 signifies change.
- My 9, 17, 47, 21, 49, 49, 13, 8 enables insects to feel.
- My 18, 21, 29, 30, 45, 46, 37, 6, 45 is the first change of a
- caterpillar.
- My 34, 15, 49 is part of a fish.
- My 42, 28, 17, 48, 20, 21, 42, 28, 4, 30, 10, 41, 21, 24, 45 is a
- strange animal.
- My whole contains a useful animal.
-
- PAUL.
-
- * * * * *
-
-No. 4.
-
-BEHEADINGS.
-
-Behead a sharp, quick noise, and leave part of a chain. Behead a wooden
-shoe, and leave a bulky piece of timber. Behead learning, and leave
-metal in the rough. Behead a part of a carriage, and leave a part of the
-body. Behead a useful implement, and leave an apartment. Behead soft
-mud, and leave delicious ripeness. Behead part of a whip, and leave a
-tree.
-
- LITTLE MOLLY.
-
- * * * * *
-
-No. 5.
-
-A RIDDLE.
-
-I am numerous, yet but one. I am found in the rare and curious, and
-still am in general use all over the English-speaking world. I am found
-in every school-room, and no collegiate course is complete without me. I
-am valuable in geography and history, and the poets could not well get
-along without my aid.
-
- EDNA A. GUERNSEY.
-
- * * * * *
-
-ANSWERS TO PUZZLES IN No. 114.
-
-No. 1.
-
-Addition.--1. Hoodwink. 2. Feather. 3. Capuchin. 4. Philippine. 5.
-Cornice.
-
-Subtraction.--1. Reserved. 2. Coward. 3. Basket. 4. Market. 5. Socotra.
-
-Multiplication.--1. Pa-pa. 2. So-so.
-
-Division.--1. Adieux. 2. Tick-tick. 3. Chow-chow. 4. Frou-frou.
-
-No. 2.
-
-Wink-el-ried.
-
-No. 3.
-
-Ygdrasil.
-
-No. 4.
-
- N
- R O D
- R O M A N
- N O M I N A L
- D A N D Y
- N A Y
- L
-
- * * * * *
-
-Correct answers to puzzles have been received from Ralph Birdsall, Agnes
-L. Hawley, Edgar Seeman, J. C., "Queen Bess," Louis Burnett, Amy Lee,
-Grace Arrowsmith, "Peggy," Boland T. C., "Mother Bunch," Earle Demarest,
-Schuyler Lamb, "Fill Buster," Mamie and Clara Blank, Robert Andrews,
-Jun., Johnnie Miller.
-
- * * * * *
-
-[_For Exchanges, see 2d and 3d pages of cover._]
-
-
-
-
-[Illustration: FIG. 1.]
-
-THE SPECTRE SPECS.
-
-
-I have seen a great deal of fun and laughter produced by a very simple
-little device, which I call the Spectre Specs.
-
-A large party of people at a small country hotel were yawning away the
-evening, as they often do in such places, when the inspiration seized
-one of the most able-bodied yawners to do something to break up the
-monotony. Taking into his confidence little Tom Wittles, an admirable
-boy, with a large faculty for fun and mischief, he induced that youth to
-purloin his grandmother's spectacles. With this modest instrument and a
-paint-box belonging to one of the guests, they retired to a bedroom,
-where the gentleman painted the surface of the spectacles all over with
-white paint, and then neatly cleared a round spot in the centre of each
-glass. He then painted a couple of pointed eyebrows on his own forehead
-with black, and put on the spectacles. Then he tousled his hair, and
-twisted a few threads of white and red worsted amongst it. This gave him
-an appearance awful to behold, of which Fig. 1 gives but a very faint
-idea.
-
-Thus transformed, he walked into the dimly lighted parlor doorway, and
-inquired in a deep voice of the other yawners whether a gentleman of the
-name of Samercanderoffsky was boarding in that hotel. There was no more
-yawning after that.
-
-[Illustration: FIG. 2.]
-
-When all the company had completely recovered from their surprise, the
-gentleman retired again to his chamber, and began to transform Tom
-Wittles. He first painted a pair of eyebrows in the middle of the boy's
-forehead, and then slightly altered the eyeballs in the spectacles so as
-to give them the appearance of a squint. Placing them on Tom's forehead
-just above the real eyebrows, he told him to close his eyes. He led him
-into the parlor, and introduced him as the son of Mr. Samercanderoffsky.
-Fig. 2 is his portrait. Of course there was no surprise now, but the lad
-looked very funny, and produced no end of laughter with his long face
-and melancholy expression.
-
-One word as to the material to be employed in painting the spectacles.
-Chinese white, such as artists use, is all that is needed; but as very
-few people are apt to own such a thing, perhaps the best plan is to cut
-two oval pieces of white paper the shape of the spectacle bows, with a
-round hole in the middle, and stick them on the back of the glasses.
-
-
-
-
-[Illustration: "WHY SHOULDN'T WE ENJOY OURSELVES?"
-
-"For it's our delight of a shiny night at this season of the year."]
-
-
-
-
-
-End of Project Gutenberg's Harper's Round Table, January 24, 1882, by Various
-
-*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK HARPER'S ROUND TABLE, JAN 24, 1882 ***
-
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-<pre>
-
-Project Gutenberg's Harper's Round Table, January 24, 1882, by Various
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: Harper's Round Table, January 24, 1882
-
-Author: Various
-
-Release Date: August 7, 2016 [EBook #52745]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK HARPER'S ROUND TABLE, JAN 24, 1882 ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Annie R. McGuire
-
-
-
-
-
-</pre>
-
-
-<div class="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="">
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#A_COUNTRY_BOY_IN_WINTER">A COUNTRY BOY IN WINTER.</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#TODD_AND_KETCHUMS_GRATE_SHOW">TODD AND KETCHUM'S "GRATE SHOW."</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#THE_WAVES_AT_WORK">THE WAVES AT WORK.</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#ON_CIGARETTE_SMOKING">ON CIGARETTE SMOKING.</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#THE_TALKING_LEAVES">THE TALKING LEAVES.</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#MR_THOMPSON_AND_THE_BULL-FROG">MR. THOMPSON AND THE BULL-FROG.</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#A_SCHOOL_RESTAURANT">A SCHOOL RESTAURANT.</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#BOYS_HEAD_BY_GREUZE">BOY'S HEAD BY GREUZE.</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#THE_SCULLION_WHO_BECAME_A_SCULPTOR">THE SCULLION WHO BECAME A SCULPTOR.</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#THE_LITTLE_DOLLS_DRESSMAKER">THE LITTLE DOLLS' DRESSMAKER.</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#DOTS_LETTER">DOT'S LETTER.</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#THE_REHEARSAL">THE REHEARSAL.</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#A_MAN_OF_STRAW">"A MAN OF STRAW."</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#THE_BATH-ROOM">THE BATH-ROOM.</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#OUR_POST_OFFICE_BOX">OUR POST-OFFICE BOX.</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left"><a href="#THE_SPECTRE_SPECS">THE SPECTRE SPECS.</a></td></tr>
-</table></div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[Pg 193]</a></span></p>
-
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 800px;">
-<img src="images/ill_001.jpg" width="800" height="311" alt="HARPER'S YOUNG PEOPLE" />
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-
-<div class="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" width="100%" summary="">
-<tr><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Vol</span>. III.&mdash;<span class="smcap">No</span>. 117.</td><td align="center"><span class="smcap">Published by HARPER &amp; BROTHERS, New York</span>.</td><td align="right"><span class="smcap">price four cents</span>.</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left">Tuesday, January 24, 1882.</td><td align="center">Copyright, 1882, by <span class="smcap">Harper &amp; Brothers</span>.</td><td align="right">$1.50 per Year, in Advance.</td></tr>
-</table></div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 556px;">
-<img src="images/ill_002.jpg" width="556" height="700" alt="" />
-<span class="caption">BOY'S HEAD.&mdash;<span class="smcap">By Greuze</span>.&mdash;[<span class="smcap">See Page</span> 202.]</span>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[Pg 194]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<h2><a name="A_COUNTRY_BOY_IN_WINTER" id="A_COUNTRY_BOY_IN_WINTER">A COUNTRY BOY IN WINTER.</a></h2>
-
-<h3>BY SARAH O. JEWETT.</h3>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">The wind may blow the snow about,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">For all I care, says Jack,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">And I don't mind how cold it grows,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">For then the ice won't crack.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">Old folks may shiver all day long,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">But I shall never freeze;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">What cares a jolly boy like me</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">For winter days like these?</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">Far down the long snow-covered hills</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">It is such fun to coast,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">So clear the road! the fastest sled</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">There is in school I boast.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">The paint is pretty well worn off.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">But then I take the lead;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">A dandy sled's a loiterer,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">And I go in for speed.</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">When I go home at supper-time,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">Ki! but my cheeks are red!</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">They burn and sting like anything;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">I'm cross until I'm fed.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">You ought to see the biscuit go,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">I am so hungry then;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">And old Aunt Polly says that boys</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">Eat twice as much as men.</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">There's always something I can do</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">To pass the time away;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">The dark comes quick in winter-time&mdash;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">A short and stormy day.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">And when I give my mind to it,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">It's just as father says,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">I almost do a man's work now,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">And help him many ways.</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">I shall be glad when I grow up</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">And get all through with school,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">I'll show them by-and-by that I</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">Was not meant for a fool.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">I'll take the crops off this old farm,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">I'll do the best I can.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">A jolly boy like me won't be</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">A dolt when he's a man.</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">I like to hear the old horse neigh</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">Just as I come in sight,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">The oxen poke me with their horns</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">To get their hay at night.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">Somehow the creatures seem like friends,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">And like to see me come.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">Some fellows talk about New York,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">But I shall stay at home.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<h2><a name="TODD_AND_KETCHUMS_GRATE_SHOW" id="TODD_AND_KETCHUMS_GRATE_SHOW">TODD AND KETCHUM'S "GRATE SHOW."</a></h2>
-
-<h3>BY ELLA RODMAN CHURCH.</h3>
-
-<p>Any one who is well acquainted with boys knows what a common thing it is
-for them to get up a circus. So there is nothing extraordinary in that
-to write about. But some of the things that happened at Todd and
-Ketchum's "Grate Show" were a little out of the common way.</p>
-
-<p>One of these things was that the Giant fought and fell apart. How he
-managed to do it will be explained further on.</p>
-
-<p>Rufus Todd was twelve, and Harry Ketchum eleven; but they felt very much
-grown up, because each was the eldest of several brothers and sisters,
-and the younger ones were always spoken of as "the children." Rufus's
-brother San (his name was Alexander, and it seemed too much of a name
-for so small a boy) always wanted to do the things he did; but Rufe was
-very apt to frown, and tell him he was too little.</p>
-
-<p>When Todd and Ketchum were getting up their "Grate Show," Mr. Ketchum,
-Harry's father, said, "You don't spell it right."</p>
-
-<p>"Oh yes, we do, sir," replied Rufe, who thought that Mr. Ketchum didn't
-know much about shows; "that is the way Artemus Ward spelled his."</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Ketchum laughed, and said, "Oh, well, if you want to spell it just
-as Artemus does, that is all right."'</p>
-
-<p>He kindly helped them with the large handbill which they got ready to
-nail in front of the tent, and said that he thought it would attract
-crowds. It was to be hoped not, for the tent was a queer affair, made of
-sheets and quilts and unsteady poles, and it wouldn't take very much to
-topple it over. But they had no misgivings.</p>
-
-<p>San Todd was sent around the village, which was a very small one, to ask
-people to buy tickets for the "Grate Show," as the proprietors thought
-it would be scarcely dignified to go themselves; and San, who was a very
-exact, straight-forward little fellow, thought it his duty to describe
-to the people just what they were going to see.</p>
-
-<p>"We've got a Giant," he would say, "and a Dwarf, and a Bearded Lady, and
-a Elephant, and Rufe <i>thinks</i> he can make a wild Indian, mebbe."</p>
-
-<p>The last part always made them laugh, and quite a number of tickets were
-disposed of.</p>
-
-<p>One of San's first visits was made to Mrs. Williams, a lady who, with
-her daughter, was boarding for the summer at Dr. Gurner's. Miss Fanny
-was quite a grown-up young lady, and San said she was the nicest-looking
-girl he had ever seen; he particularly wanted her to come to the show.</p>
-
-<p>But she had gone out for a walk; so the little boy saw Mrs. Williams,
-and asked her if she would let Miss Fanny come.</p>
-
-<p>"Will you take good care of her if I do?" said the lady, smiling at him
-very pleasantly.</p>
-
-<p>"Yes, ma'am," was the prompt reply; "she shall have a reserved seat, if
-she pays for it."</p>
-
-<p>It did not occur to San that this was rather a queer way of inviting a
-young lady to go to an entertainment.</p>
-
-<p>"And what is the price of a reserved seat?" continued Mrs. Williams.</p>
-
-<p>"Eight cents," replied the young ticket seller. "You can see every thing
-there; and six cents for the next, where you don't see much; and four
-cents for the places where you can't see anything."</p>
-
-<p>"I don't believe I can go," said Miss Fanny's mother, "but here is the
-money for a reserved seat for Fanny. Suppose, though, that she should be
-rather late&mdash;she is going to town to-morrow&mdash;wouldn't some one else get
-her seat?"</p>
-
-<p>"No, <i>ma'am</i>!" very emphatically; "Miss Fanny'll have her seat, even if
-she don't come at all."</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Williams couldn't see just how this was to be managed; but she
-thought that to hear San in his capacity of ticket vender was quite
-worth the money.</p>
-
-<p>The next afternoon was the day of the show, and the weather was bright
-and pleasant. A great many people came&mdash;so many, that they couldn't all
-get into the tent at once, and those who did get in were politely
-requested to move about carefully for fear of its coming down.</p>
-
-<p>When the show began it was discovered that the Bearded Lady had a very
-youthful face, and in spite of the fringe of hair tied under her chin,
-and her sitting cross-legged upon a high box with a cushion on it,
-everybody soon recognized Susie Ketchum.</p>
-
-<p>It was mean of people to say that the Dwarf was not small for his age,
-just because they saw it was Willie Todd dressed up, when he had a
-little pillow on his back for a hump, and all. And if the Elephant (Mr.
-Ketchum's hired man on his hands and knees, with a gray blanket thrown
-over him) <i>did</i> drop his trunk, it was only because it wasn't properly
-fastened on.</p>
-
-<p>The Giant, though, was superb; he towered up to the very ceiling, and
-looked so fierce and terrible, with his swarthy skin and huge mustache,
-that, though the spectators <i>thought</i> they saw Rufe Todd's blue eyes
-twinkling in the upper story, they didn't dare to believe it. Besides,
-how could he have lengthened himself out so?</p>
-
-<p>So they all just stared in amazement. But presently there were some
-queer movements about the middle of the human structure, and a smothered
-voice seemed to proceed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[Pg 195]</a></span> from its stomach. Then there was an
-unmistakable "Get out!" a response of "You did that on purpose," and the
-Giant suddenly broke in two, while the halves took to hitting each
-other. The tent was dragged down with him; the children screamed, and
-everybody scrambled. But when they got out from the sheets and quilts,
-they all began to laugh, even the two pieces of the Giant, Rufe and
-Harry, who had found it more uncomfortable to be one than they expected.</p>
-
-<p>Just at this time Miss Fanny arrived, and as soon as she saw San, she
-said, "And where is my reserved seat, young man?"</p>
-
-<p>"That is all right," was the smiling reply; "nobody hasn't sat in it."</p>
-
-<p>"Ladies and gentlemen," said Rufus, coming forward with a very handsome
-bow, "the circus is over."</p>
-
-<p>"That is very evident," replied Miss Fanny, laughing with the others;
-and San considered it quite a compliment that she said it was the
-funniest circus she ever saw.</p>
-
-<p>Nobody could have been so unfeeling as to remark she hadn't seen it at
-all.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<h2><a name="THE_WAVES_AT_WORK" id="THE_WAVES_AT_WORK">THE WAVES AT WORK.</a></h2>
-
-<h3>BY CHARLES BARNARD.</h3>
-
-<p>Were you ever down by the beach when the wind was blowing in from the
-open sea? Did you see the white-caps? Did you see the surf as one great
-green wave after the other came marching in, and fell over with a
-magnificent roar on the beach, while the salt spray filled all the air
-with briny fragrance? If you have seen these splendid sights, you
-remember how the waves seemed to march along in a great procession
-before the strong wind. Strange sights are these, yet the way in which
-the wind starts the waves and keeps them moving is stranger still.</p>
-
-<p>If you go to Sandy Hook, or to Rockaway, or Coney Island by boat, you
-will see some of these things. The wind blows upon the water, and as it
-moves very easily, a part of the water is pushed up into little heaps by
-the wind. If the wind is light, these tiny heaps are small, and soon
-fall down again. When the wind ruffles the water in this way, we call it
-a ripple. When the wind blows stronger, it pushes up more water, and we
-call these heaps and ridges waves. As the wind keeps on blowing in the
-same direction, the heaps rise and fall quickly, and the waves appear to
-move along over the surface of the water in a great procession. It is
-really only an appearance. The water does not move along, but only up
-and down, as the motion started by the wind passes over the surface.
-However, for our purposes, it is enough to describe things just as they
-look.</p>
-
-<p>Under the waves the water is calm and still. The huge billows that roll
-over the sea in storms are seldom much more than fifteen feet high, and
-they pass over the surface without disturbing the water beyond the depth
-of a few feet. Every wave has a top, a middle part, and a bottom, or
-lower part. When a wave coming in from the sea approaches the shore, the
-bottom of the wave strikes the land first. The sand catches and holds it
-back and makes it go slower. The top of the wave, not feeling this
-friction against the ground, rushes forward, leaving the lower part
-behind. As the wave comes nearer to the beach, the bottom part is held
-back more and more, and the whole wave tips over. It pitches forward as
-if tripped up, and the top rushes onward swiftly, while the lower part
-lags behind. The crest, or upper edge, rises higher, for there is no
-room for it all to pass, and it lifts up as if trying to stand upright.
-The air gets caught under the crest of the wave in front, and in a
-moment the wave, unable to rise any higher, falls flat on its face upon
-the sand. The air caught under it bursts out with a roaring sound, and
-escapes through the water in a million white bubbles that make the water
-look like milky foam.</p>
-
-<p>The white-caps you see upon the open water are made in the same way. The
-wind seems to be impatient that the waves move so slowly, and it knocks
-their caps off, and the poor waves seem to get very mad about it, and to
-grow quite white in the face. The top of the wave tries to rush ahead of
-the lower part, and tumbles over in the foaming water-fall the sailors
-call a white-cap.</p>
-
-<p>When a wave reaches the shore, something very curious happens. The
-bottom of the wave strikes the ground first. The wave drags over the
-sand as it passes on toward the beach, and draws some of the loose sand
-after it. First, the smaller and lighter grains are rolled along or
-lifted up and carried a short distance by the wave. As the water grows
-more shallow, the wave scrapes and drags over the sand, and the larger
-grains and even small pebbles are rolled along after the lighter sand.
-But the wave must go slower here, and thus it lets go its hold and drops
-its load. When it has passed, the sand, that may have been level before,
-is raised into a low ridge or windrow. The smaller and lighter grains,
-being carried farthest, are dropped in one place, and the heavier grains
-and small pebbles are dropped in another place.</p>
-
-<p>The next wave may stir up and drag along more sand, and lay it down, all
-sorted out, on the ridge. Other waves may follow, and do the same thing,
-and so the heap begins to grow: the baby sand-bar has been born. It may
-have been a mere trifle that started it just there&mdash;a crab or the bones
-of a dead fish, some gravel dropped from a piece of melting ice, a stray
-bit of sea-weed. No matter what it was, or how trifling the obstruction,
-the loose sand rolled along by the wave caught just there, and was left
-behind; the next wave left a little more, and each in turn added to the
-heap.</p>
-
-<p>Waves are very irregular in size, and perhaps some big fellow may lift
-up more sand than he can carry, and may drop it all in one place. Then
-for some time the weather may be pleasant, and the tiny ridge, perhaps
-not a quarter of an inch high, and twenty feet wide, may rest awhile.
-Then a storm comes, with large waves, and when they meet this slight
-obstruction they go over it more slowly, and drop part of their loads
-upon it. So it may grow very fast in a single day. In front, toward the
-sea, the sand will be scooped out in long trenches, and behind it will
-be a stretch of deeper and smoother water. After that every wave that
-comes in stumbles and appears to trip just there, and there are
-white-caps over that spot even in pleasant weather. When the smooth
-swelling rollers are coming in from the sea, they appear to be angry
-every time they strike their feet on the hidden bar, and they tumble
-over with a roar, and show a white feather of foam in their caps.</p>
-
-<p>The sand-bar, once started, never stops growing or changing. It grows
-wider and higher, or it changes its shape, twisting about in the
-strangest manner. Smaller bars spring up upon it, or disappear only to
-grow up in another place. At last, some spring day, when the tides run
-low, the bar appears above the water. Strange things have happened to
-it. The fish have made it their home, lively crabs scamper about on the
-wet sand, and thousands of clams find a snug resting-place there.</p>
-
-<div class="figleft" style="width: 400px;">
-<img src="images/ill_003.jpg" width="400" height="248" alt="" />
-<span class="caption">FINGERS OF THE SEA.</span>
-</div>
-
-<p>One day last summer I found one of these young sand-bars cast up by a
-storm at the eastern point of Coney Island, near the inlet at the end of
-the Marine Railway. It was so strange that I took a shot at it with my
-camera, and here it is. It is a very small affair, and you may not be
-able to find it next summer, for I dare say the next storm tore it all
-to pieces, or carried it away and put it somewhere else.</p>
-
-<p>You see the long, low heap of sand thrown up by the waves. Beyond is the
-sea looking toward Rockaway. Behind the bar is a long pool of still
-water, and you can see how the waves, in pushing the sand forward, drove
-it into the pool in long fingers, or capes. See the sea-weed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[Pg 196]</a></span> and
-rubbish thrown up by the surf. It is all sorted out, the larger pieces
-at the top, and the smaller bits trailing along toward the pool. All the
-light sand is arranged by itself next the pool of still water. This bar
-was thrown up on top of the beach by a storm, yet it serves to show how
-the sand-bars made under water look. Even on shore you can hear the bars
-roaring and moaning all day and night, as the great work of the sea goes
-on, never stopping, never hurrying, for centuries after centuries.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<h2><a name="ON_CIGARETTE_SMOKING" id="ON_CIGARETTE_SMOKING">ON CIGARETTE SMOKING.</a></h2>
-
-<h3>BY AN OLD SMOKER</h3>
-
-<p>I am an old smoker, that is past all doubt; but I was a young smoker as
-well. I can remember my first smoke as if it was but yesterday. It was a
-fine day in June, and I was about twelve years old. Three of us, all at
-about the same advanced period of life, felt a noble ambition to show
-ourselves men as soon as possible, and we concluded that, while it might
-do for girls to spend their money on candies and pies, every boy who had
-any self-respect would prefer the manly pleasure of a smoke.</p>
-
-<p>We raised about a quarter among us, and bought three clay pipes and some
-tobacco. We began to show our manliness at recess. We got behind the
-school-house, into the nook of an old snake fence, and lit our pipes.</p>
-
-<p>The results were terrible. I do not mean the mere flogging we all got
-for not being back in school after recess, for in those good old days a
-flogging more or less was a thing of no importance. I mean the agony of
-head and stomach we endured during this first attempt at manly
-enjoyments. I remember how we saw each other getting paler and paler,
-how our caps distressed us, how our neckties seemed to choke us, and how
-a cold perspiration broke out, how we hung limp and feeble over the
-fence, and how we finally lay upon the grass thinking that our last
-moments were approaching.</p>
-
-<p>We did not any of us die, however, and in my case at least much good was
-accomplished. My ambitious views were checked, and I never could bear
-the smell of tobacco for full ten years.</p>
-
-<p>There is plenty of evidence to show that the use of tobacco by boys at
-the time when they ought to be growing absolutely stunts their growth.
-It undoubtedly hurts their digestion. Dr. Hammond says that tobacco
-impairs both sight and hearing, and that he has seen several instances
-of boys having their eyes seriously, if not incurably, injured by
-smoking.</p>
-
-<p>It should always be borne in mind that many things which a full-grown
-man can do without hurting himself may be very harmful to the growing
-boy, who requires all his powers to promote his physical development. I
-therefore do not say, "Take a vow never to touch tobacco," but I do say,
-"Never touch it until you are old enough to know whether you can use it
-without injury to yourself."</p>
-
-<p>Whenever you hear anybody speaking in praise of tobacco, you must
-remember he is speaking of tobacco and not of cheap cigars. "Young man,"
-said an old smoker, "that cigar contains acetic, formic, butyric,
-valeric, and proprionic acids, prussic acid, creosote, carbolic acid,
-pyrodine, virodine, and cabbagine, and burdockic acid."</p>
-
-<p>The old gentleman was laying it on too heavy, perhaps, for even a bad
-cigar. He was not exaggerating, however, if he was speaking of the
-modern cigarette. The cigarettes now sold in every cigar store and in
-every street consist chiefly of bad paper, bad tobacco, and dirt. Many
-of them contain worse ingredients, such as opium. The effect they
-produce when used immoderately is much worse than any results of tobacco
-smoking.</p>
-
-<p>In the famous Polytechnic School of France, the difference between the
-pupils who smoked cigarettes and those who did not was so marked that
-the use of tobacco was prohibited in all government schools. At the
-Naval School at Annapolis, Commodore Parker was so struck with the evil
-that he consulted Dr. Hammond in regard to it. The doctor's reply was
-that he had no doubt that the smoking of cigarettes was injurious to the
-cadets, for he had constant evidence of the fact in his private
-practice.</p>
-
-<p>The paper in which the cheap tobacco is rolled for cigarettes is of poor
-quality, producing empyreumatic oil, which contains creosote in large
-quantities. The odor they give out is ranker, fouler, and more acrid
-than that from a clay pipe. From a cigar to a cigarette the descent is
-from the sublime to the ridiculous.</p>
-
-<p>We are not talking, however, about smoking in general, but about this
-modern fashion of cigarette smoking by boys. It is far worse than pipes
-or cigars. One old smoker who dropped into poetry occasionally wrote,</p>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">"Smoke not, ingenuous youth, or if you do,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">I recommend clay pipes and 'honey-dew.'"</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>I would prefer to say, "Smoke not at all, my ingenuous boy; but whatever
-you do, smoke no cigarettes." The nicotine will hurt your nervous
-system, and by weakening the action of the heart will diminish the force
-of the circulation of the blood. Your hands will begin to tremble, your
-memory to be affected. You will not be able to enjoy or take part in a
-good honest out-of-doors game. You will lose your appetite, as well as
-weaken your brain.</p>
-
-<p>Apart from the inferior quality of the tobacco from which cigarettes are
-made, the method of smoking them is the most injurious possible. The
-smoke, whether inhaled or blown out through the nostrils, produces
-dryness in the fine membrane which lines the mouth, the speaking
-apparatus at the head of the windpipe becomes enfeebled, and the voice
-loses the sweetness and liquidity of its tones. "Every boy," writes Dr.
-Sayre, "who desires to become an orator should never smoke a cigarette."</p>
-
-<p>And now last but not least, cigarette smoking makes you look ridiculous,
-as it shows at once that you are a novice, and do not know good tobacco
-from bad.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[Pg 197]</a></span></p>
-
-<h2><a name="THE_TALKING_LEAVES" id="THE_TALKING_LEAVES"></a>THE TALKING LEAVES.<a name="FNanchor_1_1" id="FNanchor_1_1"></a><a href="#Footnote_1_1" class="fnanchor">[1]</a></h2>
-
-<h4>An Indian Story.</h4>
-
-<h3>BY WILLIAM O. STODDARD.</h3>
-
-<h3><span class="smcap">Chapter XVI</span>.</h3>
-
-<div class="figleft" style="width: 92px;">
-<img src="images/ill_004.jpg" width="92" height="150" alt="Drop Cap B" />
-</div>
-
-<p>efore long, Murray came back with the results of his hunting expedition.</p>
-
-<p>"A fine fat doe," said Steve, when his friend threw down his game in
-front of the fire.</p>
-
-<p>"Now for a cooking time," replied Murray, "and then we must have a good
-nap."</p>
-
-<p>"I'll do a little eating, too, while I'm cooking."</p>
-
-<p>Neither of them neglected that duty, but Murray took the two plump
-hind-quarters of the doe and roasted them whole.</p>
-
-<p>How?&mdash;with no stove, no oven, no kitchen tools of any sort or
-description?</p>
-
-<p>Two forked sticks were set firmly in the ground on either side, in front
-of the fire, and a strong stick laid across from fork to fork at about
-four feet from the ground. Then a leg of venison, hung to this
-cross-piece by a thong of raw deer-skin, was turned round and round
-until the thong would twist no tighter. When it was let go, the weight
-of the meat kept it from untwisting too fast.</p>
-
-<p>This was precisely what our great-grandmothers used to call a
-"roasting-jack," and all it required was that somebody should wind it up
-when it ran down, so that the meat would be evenly done all over.</p>
-
-<p>Meantime the broiling and eating of smaller pieces went right on. Their
-long ride and hard work had given Steve and Murray both good appetites.</p>
-
-<p>"Now, Steve, lie down. Sleep all you can."</p>
-
-<p>"Sha'n't you take a rest?"</p>
-
-<p>"Don't need much. Young eyes call for more sleep than old ones. Never
-mind me. I'll call you when the time comes."</p>
-
-<p>Steve was used to obeying Murray, and was glad enough to do so now. He
-was quickly asleep under a spreading tree, while Murray sat down before
-the fire, as if to "mind the roast."</p>
-
-<p>There was something more important than venison for him to think of,
-however. He had taken off his hat, and his white head was bare. With the
-strong light of the camp fire shining upon his weather-beaten face, he
-would have made a good subject for a painter.</p>
-
-<p>He was thinking deeply, so deeply that at last he thought aloud:</p>
-
-<p>"I am a white man. I've been an Indian long enough. Yes, I think I'll
-try it. That would be better than killing all the Apaches between this
-and the California line."</p>
-
-<p>He did not explain what it was he meant to try, but the stern expression
-on his face grew milder and milder, until it almost seemed as if he were
-smiling. Even Steve Harrison had never seen him do that.</p>
-
-<p>The venison roasts were wound up, twisted tight again and again, and at
-last they were taken off.</p>
-
-<p>"They'll do. I'll give 'em an hour to cool, and then we must be off."</p>
-
-<p>The hour went by, and then Steve felt himself rudely shaken by the
-shoulder.</p>
-
-<p>"You can't have it," grumbled Steve. "That gold's ours. I killed it
-myself, and we're roasting it now."</p>
-
-<p>"Dreaming, are you? Wake up, Steve. It's time we were moving. We've a
-long night ride before us."</p>
-
-<p>"How late is it?"</p>
-
-<p>"No watch; can't say exactly. But I reckon we can reach the valley by
-sunrise, and not overwork our horses. They're both in good condition."</p>
-
-<p>The two wiry, swift-footed mustangs, in spite of all they had been
-through, were ready now for another long pull, but they were likely to
-stand it better in the cool night hours than under the hot sun. In a few
-minutes more the two friends were in the saddle.</p>
-
-<p>They had not ridden far before Murray suddenly exclaimed,</p>
-
-<p>"I'm going to do a queer thing, Steve Harrison."</p>
-
-<p>"You won't go back to the Lipans?"</p>
-
-<p>"Queerer than that. I'm going to ride straight in among that band of
-Apaches."</p>
-
-<p>"What for?"</p>
-
-<p>"I can't exactly say as yet. Will you go with me?"</p>
-
-<p>"Anywhere."</p>
-
-<p>It turned out that Murray was nearly right in his calculation of the
-time they would reach the valley. It<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[Pg 198]</a></span> was just as the light of the
-rising sun grew strong and bright that he and Steve stood on the slope
-at the lower edge of the forest, and looking through the spy-glass saw
-the white tilts of the two wagons of the miners.</p>
-
-<p>"They've roused up early," said Murray.</p>
-
-<p>"Looks as if they were setting out on a hunt or a scout."</p>
-
-<p>"So it does. There they go. Steve, we must ride after those fellows."</p>
-
-<p>"What for?"</p>
-
-<p>"To stop 'em. They'll only run their heads against the Apaches, and
-leave their camp to be plundered by the Lipans."</p>
-
-<p>"They're in a trap, Murray."</p>
-
-<p>"Come on, Steve!"</p>
-
-<p>But the distance was not less than a couple of miles, and the miners had
-prepared beforehand for that "early start." It was all against the will
-of Captain Skinner, and the bad temper he was in only made him start
-more promptly and ride faster.</p>
-
-<p>"Tell ye what, boys," he said to the rest, as they galloped on behind
-him, "I'll give ye all the scouting you want this morning."</p>
-
-<p>At that moment Murray was saying, "We must catch those fellows and send
-them back. What are they going so fast for? Why, it'll be a regular
-race."</p>
-
-<p>It was very much like one after a little. Steve and Murray rode rapidly,
-but it takes a great deal of swift running to catch up with men who have
-more than two miles the start.</p>
-
-<p>"We'll catch 'em, Murray."</p>
-
-<p>"If we don't, it'll be a bad race for them. I kind o' feel as if the
-lives of those men were the prize we're riding for."</p>
-
-<p>Mile after mile went by, and the excitement of it grew to be something
-terrible.</p>
-
-<p>"The Apaches can't be far ahead of 'em now, Murray."</p>
-
-<p>"Hark! Hear that?"</p>
-
-<p>"A rifle-shot! A whoop!"</p>
-
-<p>"They are pulling up."</p>
-
-<p>"They'd better. I'm afraid we're too late, Murray."</p>
-
-<p>"On&mdash;on, Steve! Maybe there's time yet."</p>
-
-<p>Captain Skinner had already seen and heard enough to make him halt, and
-he was gathering his men rapidly into close order, when a long, ringing
-shout behind him drew his anxious eyes from the dangerous-looking
-"signs" now gathering in his front.</p>
-
-<p>Signs?</p>
-
-<p>Yes, danger signs. Wild, dark, painted horsemen, riding hither and
-thither and nearer and nearer, growing more and more numerous every
-moment.</p>
-
-<p>These were the signs that Many Bears and his warriors meant to stand
-between any approaching enemy and the camp of their squaws and children.</p>
-
-<p>The shout was from Murray.</p>
-
-<p>"Don't shoot!"</p>
-
-<p>In a few seconds more the old man was reining in his panting mustang
-among the startled and gloomy-faced miners.</p>
-
-<p>"Where did you drop from?" was the cool, steady question of Skinner.</p>
-
-<p>"Never you mind. Is Bill here?"</p>
-
-<p>"He and his two mates are on guard at the camp. I know ye now. You're
-them two mining fellers. You met Bill and&mdash;"</p>
-
-<p>"Yes, I met Bill, but there's no time for talk now. You take your men
-straight back to camp. It's the only show you've got left."</p>
-
-<p>"Reckon we can beat off a few beggarly Apaches."</p>
-
-<p>"Don't talk. Ride for your camp. If you get there before the Lipans do,
-take your wagons into the pass, and stay there till they get by. Don't
-strike a blow at them. They'd be too much for ye."</p>
-
-<p>"Lipans? Going for our camp? Boys, 'bout face! Ride for your lives!"</p>
-
-<p>For so small a man he had a great deal of voice, and his command was
-instantly obeyed, but he paused long enough to ask of Steve and Murray,</p>
-
-<p>"What about you two?"</p>
-
-<p>"Us? We'll stay and keep the Apaches from chasing you."</p>
-
-<p>"Won't they scalp you?"</p>
-
-<p>"Not a bit. But there's one thing you may do. If by any chance you have
-a talk with the Lipans, you tell them where you saw us last. Tell the
-chief from me that No Tongue and Yellow Head are all right, only their
-horses are tired following your trail and the Apaches."</p>
-
-<p>"Hope I won't meet him. You're the queerest pair I ever saw; but I wish
-the boys had let me follow out the word you sent in by Bill."</p>
-
-<p>"Too late now. Ride out of this the best gait your horse knows."</p>
-
-<p>This was good advice, and Captain Skinner took it.</p>
-
-<p>Meanwhile the old man sat quietly in his saddle, with Steve Harrison at
-his side, as if they two were quite enough to stem the torrent of fierce
-whooping Apaches, sweeping down upon them across the plain.</p>
-
-<p>"Our lives are worth about as much as our title to that mine," said
-Steve; and it was no shame to him that he felt his young heart beat
-pretty rapidly.</p>
-
-<p>"Sling your rifle behind you on the saddle. Fold your arms. Sit still.
-I'll do the talking."</p>
-
-<div class="figright" style="width: 400px;">
-<img src="images/ill_005.jpg" width="400" height="331" alt="" />
-<span class="caption">"THE STORM OF DARK HORSEMEN WAS HEADED BY MANY BEARS IN
-PERSON."</span>
-</div>
-
-<p>The storm of dark horsemen was headed by Many Bears in person, and it
-was barely two minutes more before he was reining in his pony in front
-of the two "pale-face Lipans."</p>
-
-<p>"How!" said Murray, quite heartily, holding out his right hand, with the
-open palm up, while he put his left upon his breast.</p>
-
-<p>"How!" replied the chief, with a little hesitation, but a dozen voices
-around him were shouting,</p>
-
-<p>"Send Warning!"</p>
-
-<p>"Knotted Cord!"</p>
-
-<p>"Pale-face friends of Apaches!"</p>
-
-<p>It was plain that the description given of them by Red Wolf and the
-girls had been quite accurate enough for their instant recognition.</p>
-
-<p>"Other pale-faces run away. Why you stay?"</p>
-
-<p>"Don't know them. Strangers. Run away from Apache chief. Chief must not
-follow."</p>
-
-<p>"Why not follow?"</p>
-
-<p>"Run against Lipans. Have big fight. Lose many warriors. All for
-nothing. Better go back."</p>
-
-<p>"Send Warning is a good friend. Do what he say. You come?"</p>
-
-<p>"Yes. We come. Trust friend."</p>
-
-<p>Steve listened in silent wonder. He had never heard Murray speak a word
-about the Apaches that was not full of distrust of their good faith as
-well as hate of their ferocity. Yet here he was treating them with
-absolute confidence. Steve felt quite sure he would have hesitated, for
-his own part, to meet a band of Lipans in that way.</p>
-
-<p>He did not understand Indian character as well as Murray, in spite of
-his three years among them. A man who came to them conferring benefits,
-and betraying no doubt of their good faith, was as safe among them as if
-he had been one of their own people.</p>
-
-<p>It also occurred to Steve that this was hardly what Murray had been sent
-out for by To-la-go-to-de, but his devotion to the interests of that
-chief was not strong enough to make him care much.</p>
-
-<p>Whatever might be Murray's intentions, Steve had firmly decided that as
-far as he himself was concerned there would be no going back to give any
-report of the "scouting."</p>
-
-<p>The Apaches wheeled toward the west, and Send Warning and Knotted Cord
-rode on at the side of Many Bears.</p>
-
-<h4>[<span class="smcap">to be continued</span>.]</h4>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[Pg 199]</a></span></p>
-
-<h2><a name="MR_THOMPSON_AND_THE_BULL-FROG" id="MR_THOMPSON_AND_THE_BULL-FROG">MR. THOMPSON AND THE BULL-FROG.</a></h2>
-
-<h3>BY ALLAN FORMAN.</h3>
-
-<p>Mr. Thompson was lying in the shade on the bank of a small pond. He had
-come out to read, he said, but no sooner had he thrown himself on the
-soft turf than an irresistible desire to sleep came upon him; so,
-pillowing his head on his book, he closed his eyes.</p>
-
-<p>"Cut-a-ka-chunk, cut-a-ka-chunk," croaked a big green frog down in the
-pond.</p>
-
-<p>"I wish you'd keep still," growled Mr. Thompson.</p>
-
-<p>"He's-goin'-to-sleep, he's-goin'-to-sleep," answered the frog, in a deep
-bass voice.</p>
-
-<p>"Just-hear-him-snore, just-hear-him-snore," piped a little green fellow,
-sitting on a lily pad.</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Thompson was getting angry. "I'm not asleep," he shouted.</p>
-
-<p>"Don't-you-get-mad, don't-you-get-mad," urged the old frog.</p>
-
-<p>This was too much. Mr. Thompson sat up and looked around. Directly in
-front of him, in the edge of the pond, sat a great bull-frog, dressed in
-a green coat, a canary-colored vest, and dark brown knee-breeches. He
-winked at Mr. Thompson sociably, and remarked, "How-do-you-do?
-how-do-you-do? how-do-you-do?"</p>
-
-<p>"Pretty well," answered Mr. Thompson; "but I'm very sleepy."</p>
-
-<p>"Come-take-a-swim," advised the frog, laconically.</p>
-
-<p>"I would," said Mr. Thompson, hesitating, "only I'm afraid I'd get wet,
-and spoil my clothes."</p>
-
-<p>"Never-hurts-mine, never-hurts-mine," answered the frog, jumping into
-the pond and taking a few strokes.</p>
-
-<p>"But you see my clothes are not like yours," explained Mr. Thompson.</p>
-
-<p>"Look-just-the-same, look-just-the-same," answered the frog.</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Thompson looked down at his vest; the white had changed to
-lemon-color; his sober black pantaloons were metamorphosed into natty
-snuff-colored knee-breeches; and worst of all, his alpaca duster had
-become a tight green cut-away coat.</p>
-
-<p>"If Angelina should see me in this rig, what would she say?" murmured
-Mr. Thompson, in despairing tones.</p>
-
-<p>"Better-come-in, better-come-in," croaked the frog, with something like
-a smile on his broad mouth.</p>
-
-<p>"I guess I will," thought Mr. Thompson, and plunging head first he dived
-into the pond. He soon came up with his mouth full of mud. That, of
-course, annoyed him, but he was more interested in how the mud got into
-his mouth, for, diving as he did, he should have struck the top of his
-head. He put his hand up to feel. Horror! instead of touching the top of
-his head, he thrust his hand into his mouth. He felt again; <i>his mouth
-was on the top of his head</i>. He climbed up on a lily pad, and looked at
-his reflection in the water. He could hardly believe his eyes; there was
-no Mr. Thompson; only a great green and yellow frog. The other frog was
-sitting not far off, watching him with an air of amusement.</p>
-
-<p>"There are some boys on the bridge, and they are going to throw stones
-at us," whispered the old frog. Mr. Thompson forgot his sudden change of
-appearance, and assuming his most pompous manner, he shouted,
-"You-mustn't-do-that, you-mustn't-do-that."</p>
-
-<p>"You old fool," bellowed the old frog, as he plunged into the water.</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Thompson thought discretion to be the better part of valor, and
-followed.</p>
-
-<p>"He's gone under," remarked one of the boys, regretfully. "Wouldn't he
-have made a splendid fry?"</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Thompson rose with his nose under a lily pad and shuddered. His
-friend came up beside him. "What did you want to speak for when those
-boys were there? You only let them know where we were," he said, rather
-crossly. "That is the reason we wear green coats, so that we can sit
-among the lily pads and not be seen."</p>
-
-<p>Mr. Thompson replied that he had forgot himself, and spoke without
-thinking. "So that's the reason for wearing green coats?" he added.</p>
-
-<p>"Yes," replied the old frog. "Now you see my son here wears brown long
-clothes," he added, pointing to a pollywog that wiggled up to him. "That
-is because he stays on the bottom, and if he sees a boy, he keeps still,
-and his enemies think that he is a lump of mud or a stone."</p>
-
-<p>"Ah," said Mr. Thompson, "and green coats have been in fashion for a
-long time?"</p>
-
-<p>"Ever since the days of Homer. Don't you remember in Homer's poem, 'The
-Battle of the Frogs and Mice,' he says, 'Green was the suit his arming
-heroes chose'?"</p>
-
-<p>"Oh yes," answered Mr. Thompson.</p>
-
-<p>"My great-grandfather was in that battle, and my uncle was the original
-frog who would a-wooing go," continued the old frog; "but you know he
-got eaten up. He was a French frog, I think; at least I never saw an
-American frog with an opera hat."</p>
-
-<p>How much more the old frog would have said Mr. Thompson never knew, for
-there on the bank he saw his beloved Angelina, sitting beside his
-deserted book, weeping as if her heart would break.</p>
-
-<p>"I am here, dear one," he shouted. At the same moment he felt a
-sensation of dampness, and found himself lying half in the pond. He rose
-and accompanied Miss Angelina home; then, after putting on dry clothes,
-he related his adventures to a company of his friends. All were
-interested except one skeptical young man.</p>
-
-<p>"But if my story is not true, how did I come in the pond?" argued Mr.
-Thompson.</p>
-
-<p>"You got asleep, and rolled in; then when you felt wet, you dreamed that
-you were a frog," said the skeptical young man.</p>
-
-<p>"That's not at all likely," sniffed Mr. Thompson, indignantly.</p>
-
-<p>"Likely or not, it's undoubtedly true."</p>
-
-<p>"Listen," said Mr. Thompson. Then far down in the marsh was heard the
-faint sound of the frog's chorus:</p>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">"Thompson-got-wet, Thompson-got-wet&mdash;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">Ha, ha, ha, ha;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">Guess-he-is-yet, guess-he-is-yet&mdash;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">Ha, ha.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">Had-to-go-home, had-to-go-home&mdash;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">Ha, ha, ha, ha;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 16em;">He'd-better-not-come, he'd-better-not-come&mdash;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">Ha, ha."</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>"What do you say to that?" cried Mr. Thompson, shaking his head
-triumphantly, as he walked off to bed.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<h2><a name="A_SCHOOL_RESTAURANT" id="A_SCHOOL_RESTAURANT">A SCHOOL RESTAURANT.</a></h2>
-
-<p>For most young people, going to school is the great business of life.
-Whatever ups and downs may occur in the family, they keep steadily on,
-learning lessons, reciting them, getting merits and demerits, and
-growing through it all as fast as they can toward the time when they
-shall be men and women.</p>
-
-<p>The ancients&mdash;who are so called because when they lived this old world
-was young&mdash;had a wise saying about a sound mind in a sound body, which
-fathers and mothers in these days seem to have quite forgotten, if they
-ever heard it. Else how does it happen that Alice and Fanny, who never
-have the least appetite in the morning, are permitted to go to school,
-after a very slender breakfast, with a few cents in their pockets to buy
-lunch; and that Walter and Howard, with their heads full of other
-declensions, decline to take even so much as a sandwich, on the plea
-that they have no time to eat at noon?</p>
-
-<div class="figleft" style="width: 400px;">
-<img src="images/ill_006.jpg" width="400" height="392" alt="" />
-<span class="caption">DISPOSING OF THE CANDY.</span>
-</div>
-
-<p>Growing boys and girls need to eat if they are to be rosy, plump, and
-strong. Yet we can not blame children for<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[Pg 200]</a></span> disliking the usual school
-luncheon, which is seldom dainty-looking or inviting to the taste;
-sandwiches roughly and thickly cut, the bread clumsily buttered, and the
-meat in chunks instead of slices, cake crumbling and soggy, pickles, and
-pie that has been wedged into a dinner box for hours, are none of them
-the proper food for exhausted brains.</p>
-
-<p>Of course, where it is possible, a run home between the morning and
-afternoon sessions of school, and a nice luncheon at the prettily set
-home table, with mamma smiling at the head, are the very best things to
-keep children well. Many reasons combine to make this arrangement very
-inconvenient, however, for most schools. The necessary prompt
-re-assembling after the noon recess would be out of the question where
-pupils live, as they frequently do, several miles distant from the
-school building.</p>
-
-<div class="figright" style="width: 400px;">
-<img src="images/ill_007.jpg" width="400" height="380" alt="" />
-<span class="caption">LUNCH-HOUR IN AN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL.</span>
-</div>
-
-<p>How would you like the idea of a school restaurant of your own, little
-folks? On the bill of fare we would have every day nice hot soup, good
-home-made bread, both white and brown, baked potatoes, apple sauce, rice
-pudding, crisp celery, cold ham, and ripe fruit, served at the order of
-the pupil-diner, at a daily cost of a few cents. We think there are
-clever women who could manage such an enterprise so that it would pay
-them very fair profits, and we are sure that if mammas and papas were
-consulted, they would consider it an economy to have their children well
-fed every day. It would save an immense amount in doctors' bills to some
-households.</p>
-
-<p>That wonderful machine, the human body, is not unlike a stove, in which
-the fire will not keep on burning cheerily unless it is replenished from
-time to time with fuel. Now the very worst fuel in the world for the
-human stove is composed of pickles on the one hand, and creams and
-confections on the other. If the brain is to perform its high offices as
-it ought, the stomach must receive due attention.</p>
-
-<p>After a comfortable luncheon at the school restaurant, we should advise
-the boys and girls to petition for a half-hour of merry play
-out-of-doors in pleasant weather. Snow-balling, coasting, and skating
-would not be amiss, for after the rapid exercise the mind would return
-to study not jaded and tired, but fresh and vigorous. In stormy weather
-a dance or a half-hour of calisthenics would set the blood to merry
-motion in the veins, and we would not see children coming home from
-school at four irritable and cross, or so often hear the family doctor
-say, "You must take that child from school."</p>
-
-<p>We would just remind fathers and mothers that at present the only
-children who are sure of a good dinner at noon are the little waifs who
-go to the industrial schools, and for whom charity provides at least one
-hearty meal a day.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[Pg 201]</a></span></p>
-
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 600px;">
-<img src="images/ill_008.jpg" width="600" height="399" alt="" />
-<span class="caption">MID-DAY DINNER IN THE SCHOOL RESTAURANT.&mdash;<span class="smcap">Drawn by Mrs.
-Jessie Shepherd</span>.</span>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[Pg 202]</a></span></p>
-
-<h2><a name="BOYS_HEAD_BY_GREUZE" id="BOYS_HEAD_BY_GREUZE">BOY'S HEAD BY GREUZE.</a></h2>
-
-<h4>[See front-page illustration.]</h4>
-
-<p>This charming head is from a beautiful oil-painting by the great French
-painter Greuze, who a century ago was famous for depicting little folks
-with his brush and pencil.</p>
-
-<p>Jean Baptiste Greuze was born in 1725 at Tournus, a little manufacturing
-town in the Department of Saône-et-Loire, in the south of France. From
-his early boyhood he developed the inclination and taste for art which
-later made him one of the first of French painters. His first studies
-were made in Lyons, a great manufacturing centre, not very far from his
-native town. From Lyons he went to Paris, and was so successful that he
-was enabled to fulfill his ambition of visiting Rome, where he pursued
-his studies for a considerable period.</p>
-
-<p>Greuze had the deepest love and affection for children, and was never so
-happy as when painting them. For this reason we find that his pictures
-are not stiff little photographs of sedate and unnaturally wise young
-people, but that they have the frank unconsciousness and joyous serenity
-of youth. They are real children, and truth is as essential to greatness
-in the world of art as it is to greatness in the human character.</p>
-
-<p>In his mode of life Greuze was eccentric and unhappy. He had the great
-fault of thriftlessness, and carelessness of his personal affairs, and
-when he died in 1805, in his eightieth year, he was reduced to a
-condition of miserable poverty. It is sad to contemplate so wretched an
-end to the life of one whose artistic creations will be admired and
-respected as long as art endures.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<h2><a name="THE_SCULLION_WHO_BECAME_A_SCULPTOR" id="THE_SCULLION_WHO_BECAME_A_SCULPTOR">THE SCULLION WHO BECAME A SCULPTOR.</a></h2>
-
-<h3>BY GEORGE CARY EGGLESTON.</h3>
-
-<p>In the little Italian village of Possagno there lived a jolly
-stone-cutter named Pisano. He was poor, of course, or he would not have
-been a stone-cutter, but he was full of good-humor, and everybody liked
-him.</p>
-
-<p>There was one little boy especially who loved old Pisano, and whom old
-Pisano loved more than anybody else in the world. This was Antonio
-Canova, Pisano's grandson, who had come to live with him, because his
-father was dead, and his mother had married a harsh man, who treated the
-little Antonio roughly.</p>
-
-<p>Antonio was a frail little fellow, and his grandfather liked to have him
-near him during his working hours.</p>
-
-<p>While Pisano worked at stone-cutting, little Canova played at it, and at
-other things, such as modelling in clay, drawing, etc. The old
-grandfather, plain, uneducated man as he was, soon discovered that the
-pale-faced little fellow at his side had something more than an ordinary
-child's dexterity at such things.</p>
-
-<p>The boy knew nothing of art or of its laws, but he fashioned his lumps
-of clay into forms of real beauty. His wise grandfather, seeing what
-this indicated, hired a teacher to give him some simple lessons in
-drawing, so that he might improve himself if he really had the artistic
-ability which the old man suspected. Pisano was much too poor, as he
-knew, ever to give the boy an art-education and make an artist of him,
-but he thought that Antonio might at least learn to be a better
-stone-cutter than common.</p>
-
-<p>As the boy grew older, he began to help in the shop during the day,
-while in the evening his grandmother told him stories or sang or recited
-poetry to him. All these things were educating him, though without his
-knowing it, for they were awakening his taste and stimulating his
-imagination, which found expression in the clay models that he loved to
-make in his leisure hours.</p>
-
-<p>It so happened that Signor Faliero, the head of a noble Venetian family,
-and a man of rare understanding in art, had a palace near Pisano's
-house, and at certain seasons the nobleman entertained many
-distinguished guests there. When the palace was very full of visitors,
-old Pisano was sometimes hired to help the servants with their tasks,
-and the boy Canova, when he was twelve years old, sometimes did
-scullion's work there also for a day when some great feast was given.</p>
-
-<p>On one of these occasions, when the Signor Faliero was to entertain a
-very large company at dinner, young Canova was at work over the pots and
-pans in the kitchen. The head servant made his appearance, just before
-the dinner hour, in great distress.</p>
-
-<p>The man who had been engaged to furnish the great central ornament for
-the table had, at the last moment, sent word that he had spoiled the
-piece. It was now too late to secure another, and there was nothing to
-take its place. The great vacant space in the centre of the table
-spoiled the effect of all that had been done to make the feast artistic
-in appearance, and it was certain that Signor Faliero would be sorely
-displeased.</p>
-
-<p>But what was to be done? The poor fellow whose business it was to
-arrange the table was at his wits' end.</p>
-
-<p>While every one stood dismayed and wondering, the begrimed scullion boy
-timidly approached the distressed head servant, and said,</p>
-
-<p>"If you will let me try, I think I can make something that will do."</p>
-
-<p>"You!" exclaimed the servant; "and who are you?"</p>
-
-<p>"I am Antonio Canova, Pisano's grandson," answered the pale-faced little
-fellow.</p>
-
-<p>"And what can you do, pray?" asked the man, in astonishment at the
-conceit of the lad.</p>
-
-<p>"I can make you something that will do for the middle of the table,"
-said the boy, "if you'll let me try."</p>
-
-<p>The servant had little faith in the boy's ability, but not knowing what
-else to do, he at last consented that Canova should try.</p>
-
-<p>Calling for a large quantity of butter, little Antonio quickly modelled
-a great crouching lion, which everybody in the kitchen pronounced
-beautiful, and which the now rejoicing head servant placed carefully
-upon the table.</p>
-
-<p>The company that day consisted of the most cultivated men of
-Venice&mdash;merchants, princes, noblemen, artists, and lovers of art&mdash;and
-among them were many who, like Faliero himself, were skilled critics of
-art-work.</p>
-
-<p>When these people were ushered in to dinner their eyes fell upon the
-butter lion, and they forgot for what purpose they had entered the
-dining-room. They saw there something of higher worth in their eyes than
-any dinner could be, namely, a work of genius.</p>
-
-<p>They scanned the butter lion critically, and then broke forth in a
-torrent of praises, insisting that Faliero should tell them at once what
-great sculptor he had persuaded to waste his skill upon a work in butter
-that must quickly melt away. But Signor Faliero was as ignorant as they,
-and he had, in his turn, to make inquiry of the chief servant.</p>
-
-<p>When the company learned that the lion was the work of a scullion,
-Faliero summoned the boy, and the banquet became a sort of celebration
-in his honor.</p>
-
-<p>But it was not enough to praise a lad so gifted. These were men who knew
-that such genius as his belonged to the world, not to a village, and it
-was their pleasure to bring it to perfection by educating the boy in
-art. Signor Faliero himself claimed the right to provide for young
-Antonio, and at once declared his purpose to defray the lad's expenses,
-and to place him under the tuition of the best masters.</p>
-
-<p>The boy whose highest ambition had been to become a village
-stone-cutter, and whose home had been in his poor old grandfather's
-cottage, became at once a member of Signor Faliero's family, living in
-his palace, having everything<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">[Pg 203]</a></span> that money could buy at his command, and
-daily receiving instruction from the best sculptors of Venice.</p>
-
-<p>But he was not in the least spoiled by this change in his fortunes. He
-remained simple, earnest, and unaffected. He worked as hard to acquire
-knowledge and skill in art as he had worked to become a dexterous
-stone-cutter.</p>
-
-<p>Antonio Canova's career from the day on which he moulded the butter into
-a lion was steadily upward; and when he died, in 1822, he was not only
-one of the most celebrated sculptors of his time, but one of the
-greatest, indeed, of all time.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<h2><a name="THE_LITTLE_DOLLS_DRESSMAKER" id="THE_LITTLE_DOLLS_DRESSMAKER">THE LITTLE DOLLS' DRESSMAKER&mdash;(<i>Continued.</i>)</a></h2>
-
-<h4>ADAPTED FROM CHARLES DICKENS.</h4>
-
-<h3>BY MRS. ZADEL B. GUSTAFSON.</h3>
-
-<p>"How's my Jenny?" the man stammered, looking down at the tiny creature
-in her chair. Jenny never looked so little as when she was alone with
-her father. "How's my Jenny Wren, best of children?"</p>
-
-<p>"Go away," said the little voice, sharp and harsh with pain and shame.
-"Go away to your corner." She held her hands up between them.</p>
-
-<p>This father, who did nothing for his child, except to make her feel
-ashamed and grieved, shook from head to foot as he stood before her. His
-cheeks were blotched with patches of dull yellow and patches of dark
-red. His clothes were so torn and worn they hardly held together on him,
-and when he tried to put up his hand to his scanty gray hair, he made
-all sorts of motions with it before he could get it to his head.</p>
-
-<p>How do you think it would seem to you, my happy children of good and
-loving parents, to look on such a man as this, miserable and shameful
-from head to foot, and brought to such ruin by himself, and then have to
-say to yourself, "It is my father"?</p>
-
-<p>The children on the street laughed and hooted at him as he came
-staggering home to his little lame daughter. But, oh! it wasn't funny to
-little Jenny Wren.</p>
-
-<p>She pointed to the chair that stood against the wall, farthest away from
-her own, and he went past it two or three times before he could reach it
-and sit down.</p>
-
-<p>"Oh, you bad child!" cried Jenny, in a broken voice. "Come, come, you
-know what I'm waiting for. If there's any money left, let me take care
-of it. Put it here," striking the arm of her chair; "all you have left;
-every cent."</p>
-
-<p>If Jenny had not spoken sharply, even crossly, she could not have made
-her "child" mind at all.</p>
-
-<p>He fumbled with his pockets, which looked so much like the other holes
-in his clothes, and at last he stumbled toward her and laid down a few
-coins.</p>
-
-<p>"Is this all?" Jenny asked. It was very little.</p>
-
-<p>"All; got no more; gentleman's word for it."</p>
-
-<p>Lizzie heard most of this sad scene in her little room overhead, and
-when she heard the father go groping up the stairs, and fall heavily on
-his bed in the room next to hers, she hurried down to Jenny with her
-heart full of pity and love.</p>
-
-<p>"What are you thinking of, Jenny darling?" she said, laying her hand on
-the bright hair which was now shaken down over the small misshapen
-shoulders, and covered the whole tiny figure with its soft yellow waves.</p>
-
-<p>"I was thinking," said Jenny, with her small chin in her hands, "what I
-would do to <i>him</i> if he should turn out to be a drunkard."</p>
-
-<p>"Him" always meant the husband little Jenny firmly believed was some
-time going to come for her and take her out of all her trouble.</p>
-
-<p>"Oh, but he won't," said Lizzie, cheerfully. "You'll take care of that
-beforehand."</p>
-
-<p>"Yes, I shall try to take care of it beforehand; but, Lizzie, you know,
-he might deceive me. Oh, my dear, I <i>couldn't</i> bear it in <i>him</i>. I would
-do some dreadful thing to him&mdash;I know I should."</p>
-
-<p>"No, you wouldn't, dear."</p>
-
-<p>"Well," said the little creature, after a pause, and speaking in her
-softer voice again, "you generally know best, Lizzie; but, oh! you
-haven't got a bad child to make you sick and tired!" And then the poor
-little dolls' dressmaker cried with her head on Lizzie's shoulder.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>One day Lizzie had a holiday, and she and Jenny set out to walk into the
-city by the pleasant river-side. Lizzie carried Jenny's little
-scrap-basket on her arm, and they were in luck, for a man driving a
-market wagon saw the small figure and the crutch, with the beautiful
-hair flowing around them, and stopped his horses, nodded respectfully to
-Lizzie, and asked if they wouldn't like a lift. So they rode into
-London.</p>
-
-<p>"You'll like my fairy godmother," said Jenny, after the teamster put
-them down, as they went along the narrow street of St. Mary Axe. "He has
-a very nice old face and a long white beard."</p>
-
-<p>"He!" said Lizzie, wondering.</p>
-
-<p>"Oh yes, he!" Jenny answered, promptly. "A man can be a godmother if
-he's the right kind, can't he?"</p>
-
-<p>They stopped in front of a yellow house with the blinds drawn down.
-Jenny struck the door smartly with her crutch, and it was opened by a
-man in an old-fashioned coat with long skirts and wide pockets. He was
-old; the top of his head was bald and shining, and long gray hair
-beginning just above his ears flowed down and mixed with his beard.</p>
-
-<p>"It's a holiday, godmother," said Jenny, smiling at him, "and I've
-brought my Lizzie-Mizzie-Wizzie I've told you of, you know. Godmother's
-name's Riah," she added, turning to Lizzie.</p>
-
-<p>The old man bowed very low to Lizzie, and helped Jenny over the sill.</p>
-
-<p>"I've come for more waste," said Jenny, meaning the remnants of lace,
-ribbon, beads, and other finery, which with other odd things were on
-sale in the shop where this quiet old man was the clerk.</p>
-
-<p>He led them into this shop at the back of the house, and when Jenny had
-picked out and paid for what she needed, she said,</p>
-
-<p>"Now take us up to your garden, godmother. We've got all day, and
-there's some lunch, and Lizzie's going to read to me. Come."</p>
-
-<p>The old man looked pleased, and went before them to the second floor,
-and then up a narrow flight of steps to a door in the roof. Pushing this
-door aside, he came down and carried Jenny up, and Lizzie followed.</p>
-
-<p>As they came out upon the roof, a light cool wind caught up Jenny's
-bright hair, and Lizzie exclaimed, "How kind you are, Mr. Riah, to let
-us come up here!"</p>
-
-<p>And it was a pleasant place.</p>
-
-<p>An old canvas awning stretched between three of the chimneys made a nice
-shade, without shutting out the view on any side. A square of
-bright-colored carpet was spread on the roof under the awning; around
-the big blackened chimney a green creeper had been trained, and together
-with some boxes of evergreens and flowers made the place look and smell
-like a garden.</p>
-
-<p>The girls sat down, and invited Mr. Riah to sit by them, and have some
-of the fruit and sandwiches they had brought. But just as he was about
-to do this, a thin, fretful voice called out from below,</p>
-
-<p>"Where are you, old chap?"</p>
-
-<p>"It's my master," said Mr. Riah, hurrying away.</p>
-
-<p>"His master!" repeated Lizzie, in surprise.</p>
-
-<p>Jenny nodded her head, and looked vexed.</p>
-
-<p>"Godmother's poor," said she, "but a good fairy for all that. This ain't
-his place, and these ain't his things I buy. He works for somebody else,
-just as we do, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">[Pg 204]</a></span> somebody else gets the most of him, just as they get
-the most of us, Lizzie-Mizzie-Wizzie. Never saw the man, but I suspect
-he's a beast."</p>
-
-<p>"Sh! they're coming," said Lizzie.</p>
-
-<p>The old man, followed by a young slim man with a thin foxy face, came
-out upon the roof. Lizzie rose, with her book in her hand.</p>
-
-<p>"I can't get up, whoever you are," said Jenny, promptly, "because my
-back's bad and my legs are queer."</p>
-
-<p>"This is my master, Mr. Fledgeby," said Mr. Riah, as he came forward.</p>
-
-<p>"Don't look like anybody's master," exclaimed Jenny.</p>
-
-<p>"This, sir," the old man went on, "is a little dressmaker for little
-people.&mdash;Explain to the master, Jenny."</p>
-
-<p>"Dressmaker for dolls," said Jenny, hitching her chin and her eyes with
-that look which made her seem so old and sharp and wise. "They're very
-difficult to fit, too, Mr. Master Fledgeby, because their figures are so
-uncertain; you never know where to expect their waists."</p>
-
-<p>"This is the little one's friend," said Mr. Riah, pointing to Lizzie.
-"Worthy girls both, sir. They are busy early and late, and at times,
-when they have a holiday, they take to book-learning."</p>
-
-<p>"Not much good to be got out of that," said Mr. Fledgeby.</p>
-
-<p>"Depends upon the person," exclaimed Jenny, with a snap of her teeth,
-that made it seem as if her eyes snapped too.</p>
-
-<p>"The way I came to know them," said the old man, "was by Miss Jenny's
-coming to buy of our remnants and waste for her work."</p>
-
-<p>"She's been buying that basketful to-day, I suppose, then?" Mr. Fledgeby
-asked.</p>
-
-<p>"I suppose she has," cried Jenny, with another little snap, "and paying
-for it too, most likely."</p>
-
-<p>"Let's have a look at it," said the foxy-faced young man. "How much for
-this, now?"</p>
-
-<p>"Two precious silver shillings. Put it down, please; it's paid," Jenny
-said.</p>
-
-<p>He set the basket down, but not until he had poked his finger about in
-it.</p>
-
-<p>"Do <i>you</i> buy anything here, miss?"</p>
-
-<p>"No, sir," said Lizzie.</p>
-
-<p>"Do you <i>sell</i> anything?"</p>
-
-<p>"No, sir."</p>
-
-<p>Jenny put up her hand, and pulled Lizzie down beside her.</p>
-
-<p>"We come here to rest, sir. It roars down there," waving her hand toward
-the city, "and it sometimes smokes up here," lightly touching the big
-chimney where she sat. "But it's so high, and you see the clouds rushing
-on above the narrow streets, and you feel as if you were dead."</p>
-
-<p>"How do you feel when you are dead?" asked Mr. Fledgeby, staring at her
-in surprise.</p>
-
-<p>"Oh, full of peace and thankfulness," said the little creature, smiling.
-"You don't work, you just rest, and you hear the people who are alive
-crying and working and calling to one another down in the close, dark,
-noisy streets, and you pity them, for the burden has fallen off from
-you, and you feel so strange, so easy, and light."</p>
-
-<p>They all looked at her in silence.</p>
-
-<div class="figright" style="width: 400px;">
-<img src="images/ill_009.jpg" width="400" height="311" alt="" />
-<span class="caption">"I THOUGHT I SAW YOU COME UP OUT OF YOUR GRAVE."</span>
-</div>
-
-<p>"Why, it is only just now," she said, turning to old Mr. Riah, "that I
-thought I saw you come up out of your grave. You came up through the
-dark narrow door in the roof, and you were all bent over, and hot and
-tired; but then you took a breath, and stood up straight, and looked
-round at the sky, and the wind blew your white beard on your breast, and
-your life down in the dark was over&mdash;until <i>you</i> called him back to
-life."</p>
-
-<p>Her voice changed as she said these last words with a sudden little snap
-at Mr. Fledgeby. "<i>Why</i> did you call him back? <i>You</i> are not dead, you
-know. Go down to life." She pointed one little forefinger, and turned
-her small head, and shook her bright hair, and looked wonderfully like a
-small cunning bird of much golden plumage.</p>
-
-<p>As they started to go down, she caught at Mr. Riah's long gown. "Don't
-be gone long," said she. "Come back and be dead." And they heard the
-sweet voice following after, more and more faintly, half calling, half
-singing, "Come up and be dead, come up and be dead."</p>
-
-<p>"My dear," said Jenny that night, when they were at home again and going
-to bed, "the master <i>is</i> a beast, and he wants to eat up my godmother,"
-which was the little creature's odd way of saying that she felt sure old
-Mr. Riah worked very hard for very little money under the foxy-faced
-young man he called his master.</p>
-
-<h4>[<span class="smcap">to be continued</span>.]</h4>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">[Pg 205]</a></span></p>
-
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 305px;"><a name="DOTS_LETTER" id="DOTS_LETTER"></a>
-<img src="images/ill_010.jpg" width="305" height="400" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<h2>DOT'S LETTER.</h2>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">Here's a picture of Dot</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">As she sat at her ease</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">With a letter she'd got.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">"Dear Dot," it began,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">"We so want you to come!</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">'Twas to-day we began</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">Our new plan of 'At Home.'</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">"There is Mollie and me</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">And our new dolls, you know,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">Whom you're certain to see.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">We give plum-cake at tea,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">Besides sweets when you go.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">Your friend I remain,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">With much love, as you know."</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<h2><a name="THE_REHEARSAL" id="THE_REHEARSAL">THE REHEARSAL.</a></h2>
-
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 400px;">
-<img src="images/ill_011.jpg" width="400" height="277" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">A duet, if you please, between Norman and Grace;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">Sister Olive is player; she's there in her place;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">Tiny Grace is Soprano, and Norman is Bass.</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">Little Grace is so eager she can not keep time,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">But runs on ahead without reason or rhyme.</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">"Sing slower!" cries Norman; "it is not a race;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">Still slower, Soprano, and <i>do</i> keep your place."</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">"It is Olive," says Gracie; "what <i>is</i> she about?</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">She waited too long there, and quite put me out."</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">"No, indeed," answers Olive, that mark means a 'rest';</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">You don't understand, Grace&mdash;indeed I know best."</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">"Try again. Ah! that's better, by far than before;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">Now if people were here, they would cry out 'Encore,'</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">Which means, you know, Gracie, 'Please sing it once more.'"</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<h2><a name="A_MAN_OF_STRAW" id="A_MAN_OF_STRAW">"A MAN OF STRAW."</a></h2>
-
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 236px;">
-<img src="images/ill_012.jpg" width="236" height="400" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 20em;">Finch and Goldie,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 21em;">Redpole fine,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 20em;">In the corn field</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 21em;">Came to dine.</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 20em;">"Oh! what is that?"</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 21em;">They startled cry,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 20em;">All in a flutter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 21em;">Rushing by.</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 20em;">"Look, silly birds,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 21em;">And you will know</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 20em;">It can not hurt,"</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 21em;">Cawed Father Crow.</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 20em;">"Tis but a thing</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 21em;">'Gainst nature's law,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 20em;">Only a sham&mdash;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 21em;">'A man of straw.'"</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<h2><a name="THE_BATH-ROOM" id="THE_BATH-ROOM">THE BATH-ROOM.</a></h2>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">Cries Tom, in the bath, "I'm a seal at the Zoo."</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">Says Ted, on the rug, "Then I'm glad I'm not you."</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">"Ah, but, Ted," answers Tommy, "you know you're my brother;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 14em;">And if <i>I</i> am a seal, why, you <i>must</i> be another!"</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 319px;">
-<img src="images/ill_013.jpg" width="319" height="400" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">[Pg 206]</a></span></p>
-
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 600px;"><a name="OUR_POST_OFFICE_BOX" id="OUR_POST_OFFICE_BOX"></a>
-<img src="images/ill_014.jpg" width="600" height="251" alt="OUR POST-OFFICE BOX" />
-</div>
-
-<p>We want to tell you a little story, by way of introducing the letters
-this week. The other day three boys we know went off for an afternoon's
-skating. The ice was as smooth as glass, and they flew over it like the
-wind, sometimes describing great circles, sometimes spinning around like
-tops, then cutting all sorts of pretty fancy figures, and again racing
-along as fast as their skates could go.</p>
-
-<p>After a while Fred paused for breath. On the bank of the pond he saw a
-schoolmate, who was watching the sport with wistful eyes.</p>
-
-<p>"I declare, boys," said Fred to Harry and Phil, "I don't believe that
-fellow has had a chance to skate this winter. He hasn't any skates, I'm
-sure."</p>
-
-<p>"Skates?&mdash;not he. A good many days, I'm afraid, he don't get any
-dinner," answered Harry, as he finished a splendid pigeon-wing.</p>
-
-<p>"Well"&mdash;Fred smothered a little sigh as he spoke, but he spoke
-bravely&mdash;"I think it's mean for us to have so much fun while he has
-none, and here goes! I say, Dan," he shouted to the boy on the bank,
-"come, take a turn on the ice. I'll lend you my skates awhile."</p>
-
-<p>Dan needed a little urging, but the other boys, who liked their comrade
-none the less because he happened to be poorer than themselves,
-insisted, and the rest of the time he was among the skaters instead of
-Fred.</p>
-
-<p>They all went home happier than usual, for those who do kind things are
-always repaid by the double delight they feel, and those who accept
-kindness gracefully are the happier for it too. How many of you boys and
-girls are enjoying the luxury of helping others along the way? We like
-to think that every day some of you are making the world gladder by
-simply doing the best you can wherever you happen to be. Do not wait for
-the chance to distinguish yourselves by great deeds, but seize the
-little opportunities as they come. It may be only amusing a fretful
-child, or helping a dull one to learn a hard lesson, or sewing a rip in
-an unlucky brother's gloves, or, as these three little fellows did,
-loaning a pair of skates, but believe me no unselfish action is ever
-done in vain.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Palmyra, New York</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-
-<p>I have a nice auntie in Washington, who sends me <span class="smcap">Young People</span> every
-week, and I have all but the first six numbers. I was out at
-Shortsville this summer visiting my cousins; and while I was there
-we had the play given in <span class="smcap">Young People</span> No. 92, "Mother Michel and
-Her Cat," and it was a great success. I was Mother Michel.</p>
-
-<p>I have a toy Mr. Stubbs, sent me by a kind gentleman in Washington
-who had read the story of "Toby Tyler." We have three birds&mdash; But
-there! I must not write any more, for if I do I fear my letter will
-be too long to publish, and I want it to be printed, as I would
-like to surprise my auntie. I am glad Mr. Otis is having so good a
-time with his little yacht.</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Mina L.&nbsp;C</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>The little people who, like Mina, wish Mr. Otis a pleasant voyage, will
-be glad to read another letter from his pen:</p>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">On the Pasquotank</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-
-<p>Since it is neither a large nor important water-course, some of the
-readers of <span class="smcap">Young People</span> may not know where the Pasquotank River is;
-but as it can readily be found on the map, those who care to read
-more about the cruise of the <i>Toby Tyler</i> should learn about it
-from their books, in order to better understand the direction taken
-by the little yacht after it came out of the Dismal Swamp. It will
-be remembered that the yacht arrived at the terminus of the canal
-quite late at night, so that it was impossible for any of the party
-to judge of the river they were to enter; but they had been told it
-was very crooked, and, without any other reason, all believed the
-journey of twenty-three miles to Elizabeth City would be a tedious
-one.</p>
-
-<p>Never were travellers more pleasantly surprised than were those on
-the <i>Toby</i> during that Saturday morning sail.</p>
-
-<p>The start was made about eight o'clock, just after the birds had
-cleared the breakfast things away, and were beginning their
-forenoon concert. The large audience, composed of the crickets,
-flowers, and leaves, were all in the best of moods, because the
-singing was really good, as well as in perfect harmony, and
-everything around was as bright and gay as possible, save, perhaps,
-the steward, who had fallen against the boiler and burned one of
-his ears.</p>
-
-<p>The first two miles sailed after the last canal lock had been
-passed was not different from the trip through the swamp, for the
-little stream which ran into the river from the canal had been
-widened and straightened until it had almost ceased to be a natural
-water-course. But when the yacht glided around a sharp curve of the
-stream into the river, each one rubbed his eyes to assure himself
-that he was awake, and not dreaming of some land enchanted by the
-perfume and beauty of the flowers that were everywhere in the
-greatest profusion. They had crept to the very tops of the tallest
-trees, and then reaching down to the water, had left behind long,
-beautifully colored wreaths; they hung from every branch, and
-peeped from behind each tree trunk, disputing possession with the
-long gray moss, that seemed suddenly to have grown pale because of
-the almost overpowering perfume. Each side of the river seemed to
-be a bank of flowers, from out of which the branches of the trees
-rose like stems, while one could almost fancy the country one
-immense dish of water, in which flowers had been placed profusely,
-and that the wind had blown them apart, leaving a narrow channel
-for the yacht.</p>
-
-<p>In the midst of such beauty the <i>Toby</i> seemed suddenly to have
-grown dingy-looking and dirty, and although she was at once decked
-out in her brightest flags and most brilliant adornments, the
-flowers put to blush any such feeble attempts at beautifying.</p>
-
-<p>There was no question as to the truth of the statement that the
-river was crooked; it was much as if some one had marked out a
-number of W's, into which the water had flowed. It was necessary to
-sail almost directly first toward one bank, and then back, in the
-opposite direction, to the other, in order to keep in the channel;
-but no one regretted the devious course that made the journey
-longer, since the way was through the flower-trimmed trees on water
-so smooth and mirror-like that the foliage appeared as if painted
-on it.</p>
-
-<p>Sometimes, when sailing around a bend in the river, the voyagers
-would come suddenly upon the gnarled and bleached trunk of some
-gigantic tree that uprose from amid the blooming forest like a
-withered stalk in a bouquet, causing everything around it to look
-more bright and cheerful because of the contrast.</p>
-
-<p>There had been times during the journey when the yacht did not move
-through the water fast enough to satisfy some of the party, but
-during this sail there was not one who did not regret he was
-leaving so quickly a river so beautiful as this.</p>
-
-<p>Although the Pasquotank is a charming stream throughout its entire
-course, its banks are not thus literally lined with flowers more
-than ten miles, but after that the scenery is sufficiently
-beautiful to make it interesting without approaching so near to
-enchantment.</p>
-
-<p>When the <i>Toby</i> was about ten miles from Elizabeth City a
-draw-bridge was seen just ahead. It was not different from most
-other bridges, and yet it was approached with wonder and curiosity,
-for on it were nearly as many negroes as could be crowded there
-without too much risk that some of them would fall overboard. There
-were old men and women, young men and girls, and children of all
-ages, from a good-sized boy down to the tiniest and blackest of
-darky babies. Perhaps they were surprised at seeing the little
-yacht coming so swiftly toward them; certain it is that those on
-the <i>Toby</i> were surprised at seeing such a company, and awaited the
-meeting with no small degree of curiosity.</p>
-
-<p>"Is yer gwine ter 'Liz'beth?" asked an old gray-headed darky, as he
-opened the draw of the bridge cautiously, as if he feared the yacht
-might escape him if he made ready for her coming too quickly.</p>
-
-<p>On being told that the yacht was on her way to Elizabeth, he,
-assisted by nearly all present, told the reason of the assembling.
-They were all anxious to reach the city in order to attend a
-Conference which was to be held on the following day; the steamer,
-due some hours earlier, had not arrived, and they were waiting for
-her with many fears as to whether she would come during the day. As
-soon as the story had been told, the entire party began to plead
-that they be taken on board the <i>Toby</i>, with a force and
-earnestness that resulted in a terrible din.</p>
-
-<p>There was not room enough on the little boat for one-tenth of the
-would-be passengers; but it was almost impossible to convince the
-anxious ones of that most palpable fact, and after every one on the
-yacht had screamed himself nearly hoarse in the effort, they were
-made to understand that but five of the party could be taken. It
-was comical, the sight they presented as they tried to decide as to
-whom the fortunate ones should be; each one urged that he or she
-was most needed at the Conference, and as each was overruled by the
-rest, they would loudly urge their claims to the party on the
-yacht, one old man proposing that he be taken on board, "an' leave
-der odder fool niggers ter fight it out."</p>
-
-<p>It was fully half an hour before the question was decided, and then
-the <i>Toby</i> went on her way, with an addition to her passenger list
-in the shape of five as happy and inquisitive darkies as ever
-sailed down the Pasquotank Paver. They peered in at the cabin,
-careful not to touch anything, but anxious to see all the little
-room contained; they examined the machinery in the engine-room
-critically, while the oldest tried to explain how the boat could be
-propelled by the confusing-looking assortment of steel rods and
-bars. Then they went forward, where they gave themselves up to the
-enjoyment of the hour, as enthusiastic in their praise of the
-little steamer as one could wish they should be. After their
-delight had subsided in a measure, they began to be troubled about
-the amount they might be called upon to pay for their passage, but
-all their joy returned when they were told no money would be
-received. From that moment they were as happy as children, and
-insisted on singing a great number of camp-meeting songs as a means
-of showing their gratitude.</p>
-
-<p>It was ten o'clock when the <i>Toby</i> was made fast to the dock at
-Elizabeth City, where the passengers were landed, evidently sorry
-to leave the little boat, even though it was to a Conference they
-were going.</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">James Otis</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Germantown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-
-<p>I sent you a letter a little while ago, but when I read in the last
-number about somebody seeing a dandelion on December 9, I thought I
-would write and tell you that to-day my cousin came in, and holding
-up a dandelion, said, "Look at that!" We have a pet cat. I went
-skating last Monday, and saw a man break through the ice.</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;">W.&nbsp;S.&nbsp;N.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Woodside, near Lincolnton, North Carolina</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">My dear Young Friends</span>,&mdash;There are so many things I want to talk to
-you about that I am almost afraid to begin this letter, for fear I
-may take up too much room in the precious columns of the
-Post-office Box.</p>
-
-<p>Our great feast and Christmas pleasure is over. The tree, thanks to
-your dear, generous, kind little hearts, was a perfect success. We
-had some nice garments of clothing for them all, toys and books for
-the children, and candy for every one. They were so happy! I would
-have given almost anything to have had you all here to see the tree
-you had done so much to make, and to see the happy school. Some
-little ones who were so eager to taste it, and could not get into
-their candy quickly enough, sucked the sweet through the lace bags
-that it was in. In fact, we were all very happy; as my children
-said, it was the "best part" of Christmas to us all.</p>
-
-<p>More new scholars keep coming all the time. We want to start a
-school also for the many poor little white children, who need one
-as badly as the colored ones did; so you see I will have use for
-the books, papers, and all the other things you may send.</p>
-
-<p>I must thank the lady who sent the presents to my own family; also
-thanks for the <i>Scribner</i> and <i>Nation</i> sent me; and, once more,
-thanks to the little boy who sent me the pretty Christmas card. The
-work on the school building will begin immediately. I will write
-you when we have it done. I have kept all your names; they are all
-to go in there in paint on tablets. I have not quite decided <i>how</i>.
-I will write you again when it is done, for I am going to do that
-part myself. Packages, Sunday-school papers, and cards have come
-from kind hearts and hands in many places, and in every instance
-have been appreciated and used where they were needed. The one cent
-sent by many little children was accepted with much pleasure, as
-were the nice large boxes of clothing, candy, and toys sent by many
-kind ladies. Uncle Pete was radiant when he came to wish a Happy
-New Year in his nice suit that had grown on the tree for him, with
-all the others in their nice wristlets, mitts, and the other
-welcome gifts that they received. They have been smiling ever since
-Christmas. Adieu, dear friends.</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;">Truly yours,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Mrs. Richardson</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Richardson inclosed as usual a list of the names of the kind
-friends who make her their almoner, but we have not room for it among
-the good things which crowd the Post-office Box this week. They will
-each please accept her general acknowledgment as intended to include
-every individual.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Fayette, New York</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-
-<p>I am a little boy six years old. I have not taken <span class="smcap">Harper's Young
-People</span> very long, but I like it very much. I have a pet cat which I
-call Nero. I have also nine bantams; one I call Gyp, and I often
-bring him in the house and set him on the back of a chair, and then
-I say to him, "Crow, Gyp," and then he crows very loud. My pa has a
-farm about two miles from the village where we live. We often drive
-over there, and I enjoy it very much. I have no brothers nor
-sisters, but I have a nice little playmate named Edward, who lives
-across the street. I am just beginning to write a little, but not
-well enough to write myself, so I told mamma what to write.</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Roy H</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Oakdale, Pennsylvania</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-
-<p>I thought I would write you a letter and tell you of two nice
-games, one for in and the other for out doors. The one for the
-house is called "Going to Jerusalem." One person plays the piano,
-or makes some kind of a noise. Place the chairs in a row across the
-room, every other chair in an<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">[Pg 207]</a></span> opposite direction, one less than
-there are players to go round the chairs, and when the music stops,
-each player must sit down, and of course one will be left out. Then
-one chair is taken away, and the person who could not get seated
-can not play any more, and so on until there are but two players
-going round one chair, and the one who gets seated goes to
-Jerusalem, and wins the game.</p>
-
-<p>The other is called, "I Spy the Wolf." One is wolf, and the others
-hide their eyes and count, and the wolf hides, and when done
-counting they go and hunt the wolf, who when spied runs and tries
-to tag somebody before they tag base, and if so, both are wolf.
-When the wolf is spied, the person must say, "I spy the wolf," and
-run and tag base. The game is finished when all are wolf.</p>
-
-<p>I am ten years old. I found two dandelions to-day, January 9.</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Mary E.&nbsp;O</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Palatka, Florida</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-
-<p>I live on the St. John's River, opposite Palatka. We have a fine
-orange grove. We are having bananas this winter, although most of
-our neighbors lost theirs by the cold last winter. We will have
-plenty of guavas next summer if we don't have a "freeze," and I
-hope we may not. I wish some of the readers of <span class="smcap">Young People</span> were
-here; we would have lots of fun. I have a puppy three months old.
-His name is Toby Tyler. I hope Mr. Otis will come to Palatka with
-his boat. I am nine years old.</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">T. Robert P</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>We hope the bright eyes that have been watching for the flowers that
-this mild winter has made, like Ben Buttles, "dretful venturesome," will
-before many weeks of ice and snow be reporting from the South first, and
-afterward from colder localities, the earliest out-peeping of the spring
-darlings. There is a stanza of Mrs. Whitney's which we like very much:</p>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 13em;">"God does not send us strange flowers every year;</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 15em;">When the spring winds blow o'er the pleasant places,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 15em;">The same dear things lift up the same sweet faces,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 17em;">The violet is here."</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>We must have storm and snow first, dears; but courage! the violets will
-be here by-and-by.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Calumet, Michigan</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-
-<p>Will you make room for another stranger?&mdash;one who from her cold
-Northern home, wishes to come into a corner of the Post-office Box
-to be warmed and comforted. Will not some of the writers to the
-Post-office Box tell of their Christmas vacations, and how Santa
-Claus treated them on his journey round the world Christmas-eve?</p>
-
-<p>We have a debating society here, in which all the boys and girls,
-and grown folks too, are very much interested. We meet once a week,
-and have, besides the debate, one or two essays, a reading,
-declamations, and music, and altogether have a very enjoyable time.</p>
-
-<p>Then we go skating on the lake, and coast on the terrific-looking
-hill behind the town. We go with our sleds to the top of the hill,
-and slide all the way down, and away out on the lake, without
-stopping.</p>
-
-<p>We have a very pleasant school, too. Where the boats come in, in
-the summer, we can look right down over the town, and see
-everything that is going on.</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Ray R</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Buffalo, New York</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<blockquote>
-
-<p>I am a little boy three years old. Have taken <span class="smcap">Young People</span> from the
-first number. Mamma reads the stories and letters, and tells me
-about them, and I am every day measuring myself to be big and do my
-own reading. On the 26th of December we saw dandelions peeping out
-of the grass, and looking out to Lake Erie, wondering what had
-become of all the boats of last summer. Mamma had a bunch of cherry
-blossoms on New-Year's Day. One of our neighbors cut a bunch from a
-cherry-tree in November. The buds were very large then, after the
-warm rains. The water was changed every day; now it is covered with
-blossoms, and the leaves are coming out.</p>
-
-<p>I have a little sister Ruby, and we have great fun together. When
-papa brings <span class="smcap">Young People</span>, he takes her on his lap; then she teases
-to have me get up, and says, "Come, Bover," and "Up, Bover," and
-will not look at the pictures until I am up too. Then we enjoy them
-together. Mamma is writing this for me. I hope soon to write for
-myself. A Happy New Year to <span class="smcap">Harper's Young People</span>!</p></blockquote>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Ernest</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<h4>C.&nbsp;Y.&nbsp;P.&nbsp;R.&nbsp;U.</h4>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">"Old Mortality</span>."&mdash;Sir Walter Scott's novel of <i>Old Mortality</i> is one of
-the recognized masterpieces of English literature. Its scenes are laid
-in Scotland during the reign of Charles the Second and James, his
-successor, a period which was characterized by intense religious
-excitement, and fiery struggles between the Royalists, on the one hand,
-and the Covenanters, or Presbyterians, on the other. In this novel
-Colonel Grahame, of Claverhouse, cool, dauntless, and insensible to
-pity, is one of the central figures. There is a tender love-story
-running through the book, but its main interest, after all, is derived
-from its splendid descriptions of battles and forays, which stir the
-blood to enthusiasm, and rouse the martial impulse which is latent in
-the most tranquil natures. The third, fourth, and fifth chapters of <i>Old
-Mortality</i> are full of power, and of that vivid word-painting which is
-the highest style of writing. They possess the Homeric quality of
-dramatic movement and majestic strength, and for reading aloud on a
-chill winter night, when the wind is raging outside and the fire is
-bright within, they are surpassed by nothing else that the Postmistress
-remembers.</p>
-
-<p>"Old Mortality" himself is scarcely an ideal character, as Sir Walter
-drew his portrait from a peasant who for thirty years wandered through
-the western districts of Ayr, Galloway, and Dumfries, spending his time
-in freshening the inscriptions on the graves of the martyrs. Mounted on
-a gaunt white pony, his gray locks straggling beneath an immense blue
-"bonnet," his old coat of hodden-gray the worse for years of hard
-service, his feet incased in hobnailed shoes, and his limbs covered with
-leggings of strong black cloth, this old man, whose real name was Robert
-Paterson, went from one church-yard to another among the wild moors and
-lonely hills, removing the moss from the rude tombstones, and deepening
-the fading letters with his chisel. He lived from house to house,
-entertained by hospitable farmers, who revered him, and finally, when
-very aged, was found expiring upon the highway, his faithful white pony
-standing on guard by his side.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Willie F</span>.&mdash;Your idea that time spent in the study of the dead languages
-is lost time, and that you would prefer to devote yourself wholly to
-your native tongue, is perhaps a natural one, but it is based on an
-error. Latin and Greek are dead languages in the sense that they are not
-spoken in any land by living people to-day. But they are not dead in the
-sense of having lost their vitality. They enter largely into our modern
-languages, and no one can be a precise and thorough scholar in English
-without some acquaintance with Latin at least. Study your Latin grammar
-patiently, as your teacher advises, and though you do not yourself see
-what good it will do you, believe me that after a while you will find
-yourself repaid. There are some things which we must acquire by way of
-discipline, for it is the disciplined mind which does the best work with
-ease, just as the trained soldier can march farther and fight better
-than the raw recruit.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>The Postmistress is fond of looking up the history of words. Some common
-words have a very curious history. For instance, demijohn, a glass
-bottle covered with basket-work, is a sort of puzzler. Why is it
-demijohn? Why John at all? Or if John, why half-john? The truth is, it
-has nothing to do with John; but was first manufactured at a town called
-Damaghan, in Khorassan, a province of Persia, a place once renowned for
-its glass-workers.&mdash;Calico, which is so dainty and pretty, and which the
-little girls wear to school in summer, derives its name from Calicut in
-India, from which handsome cotton goods were once imported to England.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>There are two articles in this paper that we want the members of the C.&nbsp;Y.&nbsp;P.&nbsp;R.&nbsp;U.
-to read, because they will add to the stock of solid and
-valuable information that the society is endeavoring to store away in
-eager, appreciative minds, viz., "The Waves at Work," by Mr. Charles
-Barnard, and "The Scullion who became a Sculptor," by Mr. George Cary
-Eggleston. But there are two others that we want the boys and girls to
-make the basis of prompt and energetic action. To begin with, we want
-the article "On Cigarette Smoking" to produce such an impression that
-the stoves and ranges in all houses inhabited by the coming men of the
-next generation shall have a grand smoke, consuming in the operation all
-the compounded horrors in the way of bad paper, bad tobacco, dirt,
-opium, etc., that we now see defiling lips and destroying the nerve and
-brain power of the gallant lads to whom the world will soon look for the
-wit, the wisdom, the sagacity and the command, that shall keep her
-moving in the right direction. Then we want nobody to omit the sketch of
-"A School Restaurant," with its pretty illustrations. Papas and mammas
-do not like to say no when their pets ask them for pocket-money, and the
-pocket-money is nearly sure to go to the confectioner's till. Suppose
-you all ask your parents and teachers to consider our idea of a school
-dinner nicely served every day. Most of you are sensible folk, and know
-just as well as your physicians, or the Postmistress does how much
-brighter, better, and rosier you would feel and look if you could have a
-hearty nourishing meal to sustain you through the labors and pleasures
-of the latter half of the day.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<h3>PUZZLES FROM YOUNG CONTRIBUTORS.</h3>
-
-<h3>No. 1.</h3>
-
-<h3>HIDDEN TREES.</h3>
-
-<p>1. Please bring me a pin, Ella dear? 2. We could not sleep last night,
-for we heard the croaking of ravens. 3. Bring me the map, Lena, and help
-me find the Amazon. 4. Elma is going to boarding-school, and so are
-Jessie and Sue. 5. Has Helen her books, and has Arthur his slate? 6. I
-was stung by a wasp or a bee, Charlie. 7. Don't go near the fire, Emma.
-8. Tom, bring me your cap, please. 9. What did you do with the tape,
-Arthur?</p>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Pschye</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<h3>No. 2.</h3>
-
-<h3>CHARADE.</h3>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 18em;">My first is sometimes used</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">When boys are very bad.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 18em;">My second's oft abused,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">And then 'tis very sad.</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 18em;">A pet name is my third,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">To boys it does belong.</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 18em;">My whole's a native bird,</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 19em;">Three notes compose its song.</span><br />
-<br />
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Toby Tyler</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<h3>No. 3.</h3>
-
-<h3>NUMERICAL ENIGMA.</h3>
-
-<div class="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="">
-<tr><td align="left">I am composed of 49 letters.</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left">My 5, 24, 39, 24, 31, 33, 29 is a peculiarity of the moth's tongue.</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left">My 12, 42, 25, 38, 40, 10 is something the bee uses.</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left">My 1, 22, 26 is peculiar to the feet of some birds.</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left">My 1, 46, 12, 2, 14, 2 is a kind of deer.</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left">My 19, 43, 19, 24 is a large bird.</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left">My 11, 32, 44, 28 is an animal.</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left">My 23, 16, 3, 46, 7, 42, 28, 12, 4, 42, 45, 36, 45 signifies change.</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left">My 9, 17, 47, 21, 49, 49, 13, 8 enables insects to feel.</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left">My 18, 21, 29, 30, 45, 46, 37, 6, 45 is the first change of a caterpillar.</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left">My 34, 15, 49 is part of a fish.</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left">My 42, 28, 17, 48, 20, 21, 42, 28, 4, 30, 10, 41, 21, 24, 45 is a strange animal.</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left">My whole contains a useful animal.</td></tr>
-</table></div>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Paul</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<h3>No. 4.</h3>
-
-<h3>BEHEADINGS.</h3>
-
-<p>Behead a sharp, quick noise, and leave part of a chain. Behead a wooden
-shoe, and leave a bulky piece of timber. Behead learning, and leave
-metal in the rough. Behead a part of a carriage, and leave a part of the
-body. Behead a useful implement, and leave an apartment. Behead soft
-mud, and leave delicious ripeness. Behead part of a whip, and leave a
-tree.</p>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Little Molly</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<h3>No. 5.</h3>
-
-<h3>A RIDDLE.</h3>
-
-<p>I am numerous, yet but one. I am found in the rare and curious, and
-still am in general use all over the English-speaking world. I am found
-in every school-room, and no collegiate course is complete without me. I
-am valuable in geography and history, and the poets could not well get
-along without my aid.</p>
-
-<p>
-<span style="margin-left: 23em;"><span class="smcap">Edna A. Guernsey</span>.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<h3>ANSWERS TO PUZZLES IN No. 114.</h3>
-
-<h3>No. 1.</h3>
-
-<p>Addition.&mdash;1. Hoodwink. 2. Feather. 3. Capuchin. 4. Philippine. 5.
-Cornice.</p>
-
-<p>Subtraction.&mdash;1. Reserved. 2. Coward. 3. Basket. 4. Market. 5. Socotra.</p>
-
-<p>Multiplication.&mdash;1. Pa-pa. 2. So-so.</p>
-
-<p>Division.&mdash;1. Adieux. 2. Tick-tick. 3. Chow-chow. 4. Frou-frou.</p>
-
-<h3>No. 2.</h3>
-
-<p class="center">Wink-el-ried.</p>
-
-<h3>No. 3.</h3>
-
-<p class="center">Ygdrasil.</p>
-
-<h3>No. 4.</h3>
-
-<div class="center">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="">
-<tr><td align="center"></td><td align="center"></td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">N</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="center"></td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">R</td><td align="center">O</td><td align="center">D</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="center"></td><td align="center">R</td><td align="center">O</td><td align="center">M</td><td align="center">A</td><td align="center">N</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="center">N</td><td align="center">O</td><td align="center">M</td><td align="center">I</td><td align="center">N</td><td align="center">A</td><td align="center">L</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="center"></td><td align="center">D</td><td align="center">A</td><td align="center">N</td><td align="center">D</td><td align="center">Y</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="center"></td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">N</td><td align="center">A</td><td align="center">Y</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="center"></td><td align="center"></td><td align="center"></td><td align="center">L</td></tr>
-</table></div>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>Correct answers to puzzles have been received from Ralph Birdsall, Agnes
-L. Hawley, Edgar Seeman, J.&nbsp;C., "Queen Bess," Louis Burnett, Amy Lee,
-Grace Arrowsmith, "Peggy," Boland T.&nbsp;C., "Mother Bunch," Earle Demarest,
-Schuyler Lamb, "Fill Buster," Mamie and Clara Blank, Robert Andrews,
-Jun., Johnnie Miller.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p class="center">[<i>For Exchanges, see 2d and 3d pages of cover.</i>]</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">[Pg 208]</a></span></p>
-
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 280px;"><a name="THE_SPECTRE_SPECS" id="THE_SPECTRE_SPECS"></a>
-<img src="images/ill_015.jpg" width="280" height="400" alt="" />
-<span class="caption"><span class="smcap">Fig</span>. 1.</span>
-</div>
-
-<h2>THE SPECTRE SPECS.</h2>
-
-<p>I have seen a great deal of fun and laughter produced by a very simple
-little device, which I call the Spectre Specs.</p>
-
-<p>A large party of people at a small country hotel were yawning away the
-evening, as they often do in such places, when the inspiration seized
-one of the most able-bodied yawners to do something to break up the
-monotony. Taking into his confidence little Tom Wittles, an admirable
-boy, with a large faculty for fun and mischief, he induced that youth to
-purloin his grandmother's spectacles. With this modest instrument and a
-paint-box belonging to one of the guests, they retired to a bedroom,
-where the gentleman painted the surface of the spectacles all over with
-white paint, and then neatly cleared a round spot in the centre of each
-glass. He then painted a couple of pointed eyebrows on his own forehead
-with black, and put on the spectacles. Then he tousled his hair, and
-twisted a few threads of white and red worsted amongst it. This gave him
-an appearance awful to behold, of which Fig. 1 gives but a very faint
-idea.</p>
-
-<div class="figright" style="width: 356px;">
-<img src="images/ill_016.jpg" width="356" height="400" alt="" />
-<span class="caption"><span class="smcap">Fig</span>. 2.</span>
-</div>
-
-<p>Thus transformed, he walked into the dimly lighted parlor doorway, and
-inquired in a deep voice of the other yawners whether a gentleman of the
-name of Samercanderoffsky was boarding in that hotel. There was no more
-yawning after that.</p>
-
-<p>When all the company had completely recovered from their surprise, the
-gentleman retired again to his chamber, and began to transform Tom
-Wittles. He first painted a pair of eyebrows in the middle of the boy's
-forehead, and then slightly altered the eyeballs in the spectacles so as
-to give them the appearance of a squint. Placing them on Tom's forehead
-just above the real eyebrows, he told him to close his eyes. He led him
-into the parlor, and introduced him as the son of Mr. Samercanderoffsky.
-Fig. 2 is his portrait. Of course there was no surprise now, but the lad
-looked very funny, and produced no end of laughter with his long face
-and melancholy expression.</p>
-
-<p>One word as to the material to be employed in painting the spectacles.
-Chinese white, such as artists use, is all that is needed; but as very
-few people are apt to own such a thing, perhaps the best plan is to cut
-two oval pieces of white paper the shape of the spectacle bows, with a
-round hole in the middle, and stick them on the back of the glasses.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 700px;">
-<img src="images/ill_017.jpg" width="700" height="356" alt="" />
-<span class="caption">"WHY SHOULDN'T WE ENJOY OURSELVES?"<br /><br />
-"For it's our delight of a shiny night at this season of the year."</span>
-</div>
-
-<p style="clear:both;">&nbsp;</p>
-
-<div class="footnotes"><h3>FOOTNOTES:</h3>
-
-<div class="footnote">
-
-<p><a name="Footnote_1_1" id="Footnote_1_1"></a><a href="#FNanchor_1_1"><span class="label">[1]</span></a> Began in No. 101, <span class="smcap">Harper's Young People</span>.</p></div></div>
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<pre>
-
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