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-The Project Gutenberg EBook of Round the Corner, by Gilbert Cannan
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: Round the Corner
- Being the Life and Death of Francis Christopher Folyat,
- Bachelor of Divinity, and Father of a Large Family
-
-Author: Gilbert Cannan
-
-Release Date: August 5, 2016 [EBook #52729]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ROUND THE CORNER ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Paul Haxo with special thanks to Cornell
-University, Princeton University, the Internet Archive,
-and Google.
-
-
-
-
-
-ROUND THE CORNER
-
-
-
-_On veut essayer de peindre à la postérité, non les actions d'un seul
-homme, mais l'esprit des hommes dans le siècle le plus éclairé qui fut
-jamais._--SIÈCLE DE LOUIS XIV.
-
-
-_BY THE SAME AUTHOR_
-PETER HOMUNCULUS
-LITTLE BROTHER
-
-
-
-ROUND THE CORNER
-
-BEING THE LIFE AND DEATH OF FRANCIS CHRISTOPHER FOLYAT, BACHELOR OF
-DIVINITY AND FATHER OF A LARGE FAMILY
-
-BY GILBERT CANNAN
-
-
-NEW YORK
-D. APPLETON AND COMPANY
-MCMXIII
-
-
-
-_TO MY MOTHER_
-
-_We were happy, you and I,
- In the days so long gone by,
- When you gave me of the store
- Of rich legendary lore,
- Part saga, and part truth,
- Of the days of your own youth.
- Ah! The world was golden then!
- How we scorned the world of men
- In the days so long gone by!
- We were happy, you and I._
-
-
-_First published_ 1913
-
-
-
-CONTENTS
-
- PAGE
-
-A LITTLE PREFACE vii
-
-I. FRANCIS OBLIGES 1
-
-II. THE CURATE MARRIES 9
-
-III. ST. WITHANS 19
-
-IV. FERN SQUARE 29
-
-V. HOSTILITIES 40
-
-VI. FREDERIC'S FRIENDS 50
-
-VII. YOUNG WOMEN 58
-
-VIII. SERGE 71
-
-IX. INTERIOR 83
-
-X. SUNDAY SUPPER 95
-
-XI. ART AND DRAMA 107
-
-XII. ANNETTE 119
-
-XIII. IMBROGLIO 131
-
-XIV. WHITE BEARD AND GREY 143
-
-XV. WALKING HOME 156
-
-XVI. MRS. FOLYAT DISSECTED 170
-
-XVII. FREDERIC SNARED 177
-
-XVIII. EXCURSION 186
-
-XIX. GERTRUDE 200
-
-XX. EDUCATION 210
-
-XXI. MRS. ENTWISTLE'S HEART 218
-
-XXII. LOVE 227
-
-XXIII. BENNETT TELLS HIS MOTHER 241
-
-XXIV. ANNETTE TELLS HER FATHER 247
-
-XXV. LAWRIEAN PHILOSOPHY 260
-
-XXVI. MINNA'S CHOICE 266
-
-XXVII. GERTRUDE MAKES THE BEST OF IT 274
-
-XXVIII. MOTHER AND DAUGHTER 280
-
-XXIX. DISCUSSION 288
-
-XXX. FREDERIC IN THE TOILS 295
-
-XXXI. NEWS FROM MINNA 309
-
-XXXII. THE CUTTING OF A KNOT 323
-
-XXXIII. THE CONCLUSION OF THE MATTER 334
-
-XXXIV. NUNC DIMITTIS 341
-
-
-
-A LITTLE PREFACE
-
-Care I for the limbs, the thews, the stature, bulk and big assemblance
-of a man? Give me the spirit.
- HENRY IV, Part II.
-
-_Being of such a strange temper and vision that when I aim my pen at a
-man I am as likely as not to hit his grandfather, I have in this
-instance endeavoured to forestall the treachery of my faculties and to
-go straight for the grandfather, though my interest is centred in the
-man. In a sense I have written his life as it was long before he was
-born, when he was nothing more than a growing presentiment. I have
-found it instructive and entertaining to observe and follow the
-evolution of the material, moral, and intellectual atmosphere which
-was to bear on him first of all through his mother's mind, and then
-through his own senses as soon as his life was separated from hers._
-
-_I launch my hero upon the world and leave it to anybody who likes to
-kill him, and I pray that those who are in process of morally
-slaughtering their own innocents may take my imaginary child instead,
-for there is no remedy for the murder of a living soul, but, should it
-ever happen that my bantling demanded the right to continue his
-existence and in his turn to become a father, I have only to revive
-him, give him another name, and let him do his worst._
-
-_My conscience has been greatly exercised for some time now over the
-many errors and literary sins I have committed in the past--sins not
-against the rules (there are none) but against the persons whom I have
-forced to live in a mutilated, limited sort of life in the printed
-page, and those other excellent persons whom I have invited to
-collaborate in the fun of watching them. Upon these two sets of
-persons I have too often forced my beliefs without making it clear to
-them what my beliefs are. And here again I shall often seem to offend,
-because, honestly, I can neither codify my beliefs nor force them into
-any existing code. I can, however, give a hint at them by saying that,
-in my view, we can only accept life with dignity and without injury to
-our self-respect in perfect freedom--by which I shall be taken to mean
-Licence. Freedom is a much-abused word, and when you use it to seven
-men and women out of ten they at once think of a world full of satyrs.
-When I use the word Freedom, I think of a world full of what Walt
-Whitman, who had no sense of humour when he took pen in hand, called
-"superb persons," that is, men and women who are not imprisoned in
-their own thoughts. Only a man's own mind can make him a slave, and
-every healthy human being from first to last of conscious life
-struggles for the freedom of his own mind. We set about it often in
-strange ways and make dreadful muddles, but the fight itself renders
-life enjoyable, even if the aim be never attained. Freedom, of course,
-like everything else, is subject to the limitations of this existence.
-A man's thoughts, like his life, are bounded by birth and death. When
-he tries to cast them beyond death they fall cold and lifeless, as
-will be seen in much imaginative poetry, many spiritualistic theories,
-and all presentations of Heaven. For reasons quite explicable when we
-consider the dying belief in a sort of straight-line human progress,
-men have never been interested in events antecedent to birth. I look
-forward to the day when they will be as little interested in events
-after death. A man's father and his son (mother and daughter included)
-are all the past and future vouchsafed to him, and if he will take the
-trouble to understand them he will find satisfaction and to spare for
-what is at present called his thirst for immortality._
-
-_I find immortality an admirable word upon which to end my preface,
-but, in face of the grey tints of this composition, I must protest my
-optimism, believing human life to be like a river, that, if it be
-fouled, will run itself clear in time. Only, you must trace the poison
-to its source and stop it._
-
-
-
-I
-
-FRANCIS OBLIGES
-
-_One is One and all alone
-And ever more shall be so._
- OLD SONG.
-
-THERE was once a time, and not so long ago either, when gentle people
-were so gentle that the males could not (with the countenance of their
-families) enter upon any profession other than the Army, the Navy, or
-the Church.
-
-Francis Christopher Folyat was a male member of a gentle family that
-had done no work for two generations and, unfortunately, had not been
-clever enough to keep its revenues from dwindling. He was the eldest
-son and he had two brothers, so that there was one Folyat for each of
-the three professions, if enough patronage could be collected from
-their various titled and more or less influential connections. Francis
-had a snub nose, William had an aquiline nose which his mother adored,
-and Peter had a nose which betrayed a very remote Jewish infection of
-the blood of the race.
-
-Parenthetically let it be observed that the name Folyat should be
-written with two little _f_s--ffolyat, for so the name was spelt by
-the only really distinguished Folyat, Henry, who had been mixed up in
-the Gunpowder Plot, so that his name is printed to this day in more
-than one History of England, and to this day, in spite of its
-deep-rooted conservatism, the family is proud of that insurgent son.
-He marks its descent for all to see, and, as it is all so long ago, it
-is easy to forget that he failed to do that for which certain
-politicians have become infamous, namely, to blow up the House of
-Lords and, with it, his cousins, the Baron Folyat and the Viscount
-Bampfield of his day. He escaped from England, and the French
-Feuillats, of whom the present representative keeps a newspaper kiosk
-on the Rue de Rivoli, just outside the Métro station by the Louvre,
-are his direct descendants. English interest in that branch of the
-family ceases with the conspirator Henry.
-
-The grandfather of Francis Folyat had a seat in the country and a
-mansion in London, also a coach and a barouche, an advowson or two,
-and a vast number of servants; also a large collection of portraits,
-including a Van Dyck, a Holbein, and a Sir Peter Lely. The father of
-Francis Folyat left the seat in the country in a dilapidated
-condition, and only so much else as he could not possibly avoid
-leaving. However, Baron Folyat and Viscount Bampfield behaved very
-handsomely and agreed to assist the widow with their patronage. Baron
-Folyat's magnanimity stopped short at his promise, but Viscount
-Bampfield was as good as his word, and when the time came for Francis
-to enter upon a career he procured him a commission in His Majesty's
-Army. Francis was highly delighted at this, and saw himself stepping
-into the Duke of Wellington's shoes when that illustrious man should
-be gathered to that fold where the most illustrious are even as the
-meanest of God's creatures. He spent a glorious day in the top of his
-favourite oak-tree in the park planning heroic wars for England and
-telling the birds that at last they had something to sing about. He
-had never thought of it before, but, as it had been decided that he
-was to be a soldier, he flared to the project, saw himself in a red
-coat charging like Marmion, or dancing at a ball like that described
-so melodramatically by the wicked poet, Lord Byron, when Belgium's
-capital had "gathered there her beauty and her chivalry"; more, since
-it might be his duty to die for England, he fetched up an England
-worth dying for, a heroic, majestic king, a cause, and a God cursing
-England's enemies. He thoroughly enjoyed himself and prepared a
-martial oration in good Ciceronic periods for his mother's benefit,
-when, as he knew she would, she gave him her blessing and delivered
-herself of a homily over her soldier-son.
-
-"I will be," he said, "a true Folyat, worthy of the name I bear."
-
-As he entered the house he met his brother William, whom he had always
-disliked more than any one in the world--he had often prayed to God to
-make him like William better--and he thought there was a curious look
-in his eyes. He put it down to envy and liked William less than ever.
-William sidled up to him and said:
-
-"Mother wishes to see you."
-
-A wish from their mother was a command, always obeyed, as he obeyed it
-now. She was a very handsome woman. She had been the celebrated Miss
-Cresitter and she never forgot it. She had been a toast, and queened
-it accordingly. Her portrait had been painted by an extremely
-fashionable and very indifferent painter and it hung in her room, the
-best in the house. She wore a beautiful lace fichu and black lace
-mittens, and the lines of her face were hard. Her hair was done in
-ringlets on either side of her face and drawn up into a knot at the
-back of her head. In front it was parted in the middle and plentifully
-oiled. The furniture in the room was handsome and ponderous, and there
-was nowhere an indication of any sort of recognition of the loveliness
-of the view from the window.
-
-Francis stood, as he had been trained to do in his mother's presence,
-and waited for her to speak. She was in no hurry and kept him
-standing, and when she spoke he was startled, as he never failed to
-be, by the rich tones of her voice. It was a magnificent voice, and
-she knew it and used it caressingly, lingering on her favourite notes,
-which she threw cunningly upon the open vowels. Francis was a fine
-word for her purposes. She might have put a world of affection into
-her intonation of it, but that seems never to have occurred to her. It
-never occurred to Francis either.
-
-"Francis," she said, "I have been thinking."
-
-This called for no reply and Francis made none.
-
-"I do not think," she went on, "that you are altogether suitable for
-the army. You are too gentle. You cannot say 'No.' You are--how shall
-I say it?--too emotional, too much given to dreams. The life of a
-soldier is stern and calls for resolution. The Folyats are, and always
-have been, weak. There have been exceptions it is true, but I have
-never seen any indication that you are one of them."
-
-Francis was cut to the quick, but he had never in his life doubted the
-truth of anything his mother said, and, when she pointed out the
-temptations of a soldier's life, he began to see himself as a feeble
-will-less wastrel utterly unfitted to wear the king's uniform. Better
-never to wear it than to disgrace it! It was quite as easy for him to
-see himself in this light as to dream heroically of warlike deeds and
-successful prowess. His mother played upon his foible and stripped him
-mercilessly of red coat, sword, epaulets, cocked hat, and glorious
-future. He capitulated and agreed that he was incapable of saying
-"No," and was therefore unfitted to take up the commission so kindly
-obtained for him by his cousin Bampfield.
-
-Having been robbed of his dream, he did not very much care what the
-future held for him. His mother explained to him that she had very
-little money and could leave him less, and that if he would go into
-the Church his Cousin Bampfield could provide him with a living as
-soon as he had been ordained. She could not send him to Oxford or
-Cambridge, since the estate of a gentleman in those universities was
-costly, but she had made inquiries and found that the University of
-Dublin, the Irish being notoriously poor, could equip a divinity
-student with Latin, Greek, Hebrew, theology, and a degree for a modest
-annual sum.
-
-Francis embraced this plan miserably enough, and began to study the
-Greek Testament with the vicar. The subject of the commission was
-never reopened, and his mother was more amiable to him than she had
-ever been.
-
-A few months later it was announced that William was to stay with
-Cousin Bampfield, and Francis learned that the commission had been
-transferred to his detested young brother. He lost his temper, waylaid
-William, dragged him behind the stables, and thumped his aquiline nose
-until it swelled and assumed a red and purple hue, and William howled
-and vowed that if ever he could do his brother a mischief he would. No
-hint of the combat ever reached their mother, in spite of her distress
-at the damage to her William's beautiful nose, and the brothers went
-their ways--William abroad, to stay with his aunt by marriage, the
-Comtessa di Sangiorgi, and Francis to Dublin, where he lodged with a
-slatternly Irishwoman, who corrupted his habits and encouraged him in
-his natural indolence of mind and excessive good-nature.
-
-Of his university life nothing very definite is known. He was in every
-way unremarkable. He was too simple and direct to achieve notoriety by
-conflict with his fellow-undergraduates. He recognised that he was in
-Dublin to procure a degree, and set himself to achieve that purpose
-with the minimum of trouble. He acquired a taste for the Latin poets,
-especially Juvenal, Horace, and Lucretius, and he was never weary of
-reading the fragmentary novel of Petronius Arbiter. He had many
-acquaintances and few friends, and he devoted much time to the growth
-and cultivation of a long golden beard, which, together with his snub
-nose, earned him the nickname of Socrates, or Old Soc. In Ireland he
-was happier than he ever was again in all his long life, though, with
-his large capacity for enjoyment, it cannot be said that he was ever
-genuinely unhappy. In Ireland he found an atmosphere altogether
-congenial to his temperament, which found its food in Rabelais,
-Montaigne (Voltaire he would not read as he was going to be a
-clergyman), and so led him to the conviction that English literature
-was diverted from its true channel after the death of Henry Fielding.
-(He once took a chaplaincy in Lisbon because he wished to see and to
-honour the novelist's grave.) He made friends enough to be asked to
-spend his vacations away from home, and was glad to have excuses to
-give to his mother--excuses which he conveyed to her in letters
-beginning "Dear Madam" and subscribed "Your obedient son."
-
-Nothing occurred to disturb his equable determination to enter the
-Church, and after he had taken the degree of Bachelor of Divinity he
-swallowed the Thirty-nine Articles without blinking and proceeded to
-ordination at the hands of the Bishop of Bath and Wells, shortly after
-the marriage of Queen Victoria with her cousin Prince Albert, not yet
-either great or good, and almost within a week of his brother
-William's departure with his regiment for India.
-
-For a few months he acted as chaplain in his cousin Lord Folyat's
-household, and was amused to find his position as spiritual adviser
-and curate of souls gave him a status slightly above that of the
-butler and, so far as cordiality went, distinctly below that of the
-huntsman who fed and trained the hounds. He comforted himself with the
-reflection that his condition was at any rate better than that of
-Parson Adams, though his deserts were less, and took steps to obtain
-work independently of his family. This greatly upset madam, his
-mother, who warned him that he might be jeopardising his chances of
-the next family living. Within himself he argued that, being by
-profession a shepherd of souls, he must not waste time in places where
-there was not one to be found. He did not, however, lay this argument
-before his mother, but accepted a curacy at one hundred and ten pounds
-in South Devon, on a pleasant estuary, in a little town that had been
-a seaport in old days, trading busily with France and the Netherlands,
-and once familiar ground to Francis Drake and many another Elizabethan
-adventurer. Here there might or might not be souls for his charge, but
-there was the sea, and romance, and a heronry, and woods that were a
-perfect paradise for birds. He went down to the place and wrote his
-mother a very fine literary description of its natural beauties, which
-he sent to her by the new penny post and promised that he would stay
-with her for six days before he entered upon his new life.
-
-He arrived to find her in her great four-poster bed, shrivelled and
-very little, and looking very old in the shadow of its massive
-hangings. Her appearance shocked him. He had never seen anybody die,
-and he had a strange feeling that he was being very unfairly treated,
-and he realised painfully that in honouring his father's memory and
-his mother he had enjoyed only a very unsatisfactory relationship. His
-brother William was in India; Peter was on the high seas, and no word
-was to be expected from him for three years or more. He was alone, and
-he felt ashamed of his incapacity to grapple with the situation. His
-mother, perhaps as a tactful tribute to the profession into which she
-had forced him, asked him to read the Bible, and automatically he
-turned to the Book of Ecclesiastes and read her the passage in the
-last chapter which contains some of the soundest and most neglected
-advice ever given to mankind. He made no attempt to reconcile it with
-Christian teaching and his work, but found himself delighting in the
-spiritual health of the words. His mother said:
-
-"Francis, you must read better than that."
-
-This rather irritated him, though he knew it was selfish and
-inappropriate at such a time. He replied:
-
-"Mother, I could have wished to come to see you in a red coat. It has
-been ordered that I should wear a black. I do not think I shall ever
-be a bishop, but I will do my best to remain a gentleman and to be
-worthy of the name I bear."
-
-His mother turned the subject and talked to him of material matters,
-and made him promise to preserve intact the family portraits--twelve
-in all. Certain articles of furniture and plate he was to keep in
-trust for his brothers when they should return to England. William,
-she said, was certain to be a general, and Peter could hardly fail,
-with so much influence, to become an admiral.
-
-"And I," thought Francis, "am a stranger to ambition."
-
-Suddenly tears came to his eyes and he had a feeling of immense pity,
-and it was so queer to him that he should have an overflowing emotion
-in his mother's presence that he was relieved when this colloquy was
-broken off by the entry of Dr. Fish, the physician from the town five
-miles away, who still wore a wig and knee-breeches and looked like a
-sparrow after a dust-bath.
-
-Francis left him with his patient and went into the fruit-garden to
-enjoy a pipe of tobacco, a luxury which had mastered him in Dublin. He
-learned there to smoke a clay pipe and bird's-eye tobacco and never
-changed them for sixty years.
-
-Dr. Fish was rather a long time closeted in the dark room with the
-great bed, and when he came down Francis met him with an anxious face.
-
-"Die?" said Dr. Fish. "Not a bit of it. She'll live to be a hundred."
-
-But to Francis she was already dead, and in his life thereafter she
-was a ghost whom he regarded with a friendly eye. Never again did he
-allow her to meddle in his affairs.
-
-
-
-II
-
-THE CURATE MARRIES
-
-_She's extremely pretty and loves thee entirely. I have heard her
-breathe such raptures about thee._--THE OLD BACHELOR.
-
-POTSHAM then was very much what it is now. It is doubtful if fifty
-houses were built in it in as many years. It had then a repairing dock
-which provided work for the poor. It has now a jam factory. Then its
-postmistress, with the aid of a kettle, opened all letters that looked
-interesting. Only the other day a new resident discovered that his
-private affairs were common property, and the postmistress was
-deposed. Then, as now, the church, standing high above the river, was
-the centre of the somnolent life of the place, and Francis Folyat
-lived upon an eminence. He liked it.
-
-The little society of the place warmed to the curate when it was found
-that he was welcomed in the houses of one or two of the county
-families. When it was discovered that Viscount Bampfield was his first
-cousin once removed, and that Baron Folyat was half a degree nearer in
-kinship, he became a romantic figure. When a small girl read in her
-history book that Henry Folyat was associated with Guy Fawkes, she ran
-with her thumb between the leaves and showed the passage to her
-governess, who showed it to her mother, who gave a dinner-party to
-announce the discovery. Thenceforth the curate was bathed in a golden
-light.
-
-He became the object of the most flattering attentions. Every woman in
-the town showed herself a mother to him, and Miss Martha Brett won
-from him the confession that his full name was Francis ffolyat
-Christopher ffolyat-Folyat. She hugged this information to her bosom,
-and gloated over the thought that it was hers and hers alone. She
-devoured romances, though, being not yet seventeen, she was supposed
-to confine her attentions to "The Fairchild Family" and Miss Maria
-Edgeworth. In all innocence Francis lent her the poems of a young man
-named Shelley who was still regarded as a blasphemous and immoral
-writer. She could not read them, but did not tell him so, though she
-distressed him by inviting him to read Mrs. Inchbald aloud to her in
-the gazebo at the end of the garden, above the wall that was washed by
-the river when the tide was up and slimed with mud when it was out.
-
-The curate's mind was at that time divided into two compartments, one
-for literature and the other for religion. He saw no necessity for
-reconciling the two things and made no attempt to do so. He regarded
-religion as his work, and literature as an escape from it. Life was
-extremely pleasant: lazy day succeeded lazy day. The obedient flock
-was rounded into the church on Sunday and quite often on weekdays, for
-there was no other place in which two or three could gather together.
-The only tiny clouds in a fair blue sky were drink and dissent, and in
-the lower classes an occasional outburst of immorality. Dissent was
-ignored; drink was attacked by prayer; and immorality was defeated by
-a hurried marriage where possible, and when that was out of the
-question it was scarified by threats--sure promises even--of eternal
-punishment. It was all a matter of routine, and so extremely pleasant
-that Francis soon ceased to regret that he had stifled ambition with a
-black coat. His vicar was a man who had taken a small active part in
-the Tractarian movement, without in the least understanding its
-spiritual significance. He had been attracted by the notion that the
-Church existed in spite of Henry VIII, and not because of him, and
-when his leaders told him to adopt the ideas of the Real Presence in
-the Sacrament and the sacrificial priesthood of the clergy, he did so
-without making any attempt to bring them into agreement with the facts
-of his life or the practice of his profession. He instituted ritual in
-his services, thus making them more entertaining to his flock, and, as
-he had never looked for any rejuvenation of the spiritual life of his
-parish, he was not disappointed by the result. He thought he was a
-good man: everybody said he was a good man, and perhaps he was.
-
-Francis swallowed both his ideas and his goodness without difficulty,
-examined the ritual of the services with interest and some enthusiasm,
-corrected it in one or two points, and as he took nearly all the work
-of the parish off the vicar's shoulders, there could not possibly be
-any friction between them. The vicar congratulated himself on having
-found a jewel of curates, and his wife began to dream dreams of vast
-preferment obtained through the Folyat influence--a rural deanery, a
-stall, a bishopric, and--why not?--Canterbury or York.
-
-Francis, on the other hand, gave no thought to the future and drifted
-drowsily, most keenly enjoying himself in the summer days when he
-could take a boat, a book, an old long-shoreman and fishing tackle,
-and go down to the sand-banks at the mouth of the estuary and bathe
-and fish and lie in the sun with his clay pipe between his teeth, and
-his golden beard glistening and his blue eyes shining as he thought
-that the world was very good and the sea almost the best of good
-things in it. It was not his way to compare his lot with others, and
-it had never occurred to him, except in his official capacity, to
-criticise life. In that capacity he criticised not so much life as a
-traditional concept of it.
-
-He was rudely awakened from this drowsy golden age by an event which
-kept Potsham talking for a generation and a half.
-
-One night when he had been dining at Crabtrees, the house of Miss
-Martha Brett's aunt, where there had been music and cribbage and a
-walk down the garden to look at the moonlight on the sea, he returned
-to his rooms to find them occupied by a man with a white face and
-quivering lips and legs that would not be still. He was a poor man and
-a sort of seafaring man, and he looked up and in a rustling voice he
-said:
-
-"Parson, what sort of man would that man be. . . ?"
-
-Then he stopped and rattled in his throat, and Francis felt a curious
-nausea as he looked at the man and saw how frightened he was.
-
-"What sort of man?" asked Francis, feeling that the question was
-almost as meaningless as the man's words.
-
-"She's got a cut in her throat and a lot of blood. . . . I say."
-
-"I say," echoed Francis.
-
-"We'd better go," said the man.
-
-"Yes," said Francis. "Does anybody know?"
-
-"No," replied the man, "I been looking at her three hours."
-
-With that he seemed to gain control of himself, and his legs did not
-shake any more and his lips set in a thin straight line. He stood up
-and went to the door and Francis followed him. Very cunningly the man
-looked at him and said: "You do know how a man could do it?"
-
-"No," said Francis, "unless----"
-
-However, the man seemed to be satisfied and led the way, and they
-walked down the little crooked street called the Strand and came to a
-little tumble-down house by the dock, and there they found the woman
-even as the man had told. To Francis the adventure seemed to be
-complete and fantastic, and he felt that he was outside it, that the
-world had stopped and that it was very cold. Then he felt that it was
-horrible and intolerable, simply because nothing could happen unless
-he made it happen, and action had never been asked of him before.
-
-There was a tallow candle in a bottle, but it gave very little light.
-The moon shone through the window, and its light was very pitiless and
-grim.
-
-The man folded his arms and said with a sort of insistence: "You do
-know how a man could do it!"
-
-The cold dead harshness of his voice brought Francis out of his
-fantasy, and at last he found the word that had been buzzing in his
-brain ever since he saw the man sitting in his chair: Murder.
-
-"No," he said, and he was astonished at the hardness of his own voice.
-
-He turned heavily, but the man was quicker than he. He saw him dart
-through the door, run a little way up the street, go into a house, and
-in an instant there sprang up a crowd of people whispering, murmuring,
-buzzing, huddling, and crushing round the door of the little dark
-house. They were a little awed when they saw the curate, but the crowd
-hummed as new people came running up and the tale was told again.
-Suddenly Francis felt a hand on his arm, and there was the man
-clinging to him while the beadle and the policeman were tugging at him
-to take him away. The man would not let go, but he was very strong,
-and for some way Francis had to move with him through the crowd. Then
-at last he wrenched free and watched the three figures cleave into the
-crowd, part it, and then be swallowed up.
-
-He found himself standing at a place where, between two houses, he
-could see the water swelling with the tide and a black boat rocking,
-and over all the light of the moon.
-
-The machinery of the law passed over the murderer and he was hanged,
-but Francis never told a soul how he had been drawn into the eddy of
-the crime. His experience produced in him a feeling of profound
-depression, from which he recovered slowly and painfully to find that
-human beings had emerged from the landscape as they had never done
-before. They demanded, a different sort of attention from that which
-he had always given them, and at first he disliked them heartily. He
-saw them in their habits, sadly, as they were--eating, drinking,
-sleeping, gossiping, with very little to vary the monotony save
-foolish love affairs and mean jealousies and petty quarrels. Nothing
-that they did, not even their sins, seemed to be worth while. What
-bothered him most was that he found himself sympathising with the
-criminal and curiously desirous of defending him against the society
-which had answered ferocity with ferocity.
-
-That did not last long. He was soon brought up against his ignorance
-of the world outside and his entire lack of comparative standards,
-and, as young men will, he thought that at all costs he must
-escape--that is, move from the circumference of a dizzily spinning
-world to the centre of it.
-
-First of all he came to the conclusion that he had religious doubts
-and consulted his vicar, who bowled him over with professional
-arguments. Against them he could only set his vivid sensation on that
-strange night and his keen recollection of the tallow candle in the
-bottle and the moon shining through the window; and of these he dared
-not speak. He agreed perfectly that he had set his hand to the noblest
-service in the world and had no right to look back. But looking
-forward availed him nothing; the present was bewildering and the past
-had suddenly become empty. The bung had been removed from the tight
-barrel of his existence and all the good liquor had leaked away.
-
-However, he did his work neither better nor worse than he had done it
-before. He christened children and churched women and married couples
-and read solemn and beautiful words over the dead, and for the first
-time began to ponder the meaning of these ceremonies. The Church, he
-said, sanctified birth and death and what lay between them, and he
-tried to persuade himself that it raised them from brutality,
-spiritualised them, and made them holy; but then he could not help
-feeling that there was some discrepancy. The facts remained the same,
-therefore if they were sacred at all they must be sacred in
-themselves. All that could be done by mind and Holy Writ, the product
-of inspired minds, was nobly to interpret the facts, to see to it that
-men lived nobly--lived nobly and nobly died. He had seen several
-persons die, had given them the comfort of religion, and now, when he
-remembered, he was struck principally by the dignity with which death
-was accepted. It seemed to him that men had religion in themselves,
-that it was not, could not be grafted on them from without.
-
-"Life," he said to himself, "is a religious thing, or it is something
-less than life."
-
-He felt that he was moving from the circumference to the centre, and
-then he realised that he was reaching only the centre of his own
-thoughts, not the heart of the world. He had advanced in theory but in
-practice was just as far out of his bearings as ever. He had fed
-himself chiefly with the writings of ironists and he was hungry for
-belief--in the nobility of life and death and the unity of all things.
-The lives of birds he knew and the lives of beasts, but of the lives
-of men he knew nothing at all. Never had he been to a great city, but
-he conceived that there also the lives of men must be very much what
-they were in the somnolent little town on the Devon estuary--they were
-born, they suffered, and they died. That was all. Surely that was all.
-
-He would not have that. The ironists left it at that. He became
-positive that the manner of it mattered--to Nature, perhaps, not at
-all, but to men, and to God through men, vitally. To that end the Holy
-Bible had been written and the Church founded, and to that end Keble
-and Pusey had sought to rouse the Church from its indolence and
-indifference. His vicar was right: he could not turn back, but he must
-know wherein his work as a priest consisted. If it served any purpose
-at all, it must be for the sanctification of life by endowing it with
-a noble interpretation.
-
-Francis had no large conception of the universe. At this young period
-of his life his notions were still mediæval. He believed the earth to
-be stationary, Hell to be under his feet, and the Heavenly region to
-be beyond the blue vault of the sky, and that human life led
-infallibly to one or the other. A noble life, therefore, was that
-which led to Heaven, and to this idea, and to the cosmogony it
-implied, he shaped his ethics and his ideals, never suspecting that he
-was sacrificing the greater to the less.
-
-When men sit down and think out schemes of life they nearly always
-make the mistake of leaving women out of them. This is easily
-understood in the case of young men for whom women hardly exist except
-as an emotion, a fire that may at any moment flame into their
-existence and lay it waste like the little foxes in the Bible. Our
-curate made that mistake. Naturally he had been in love--never out of
-it; but always he had worshipped from afar, and had thought the
-objects of his adoration as insensible to it as the stars in the sky
-to his wonder and delight. He was in love now, but could attach his
-emotion to no particular young woman. There were at least four, and he
-never credited them with any design when he met them out walking, or
-they came to him on parish business or demanded his escort or
-displayed their gardens to him. He enjoyed his emotions while he was
-ashamed of them. They were not "noble."
-
-When next he sat--at her suggestion--with Miss Martha Brett in the
-gazebo, he found himself thinking that she was very charming and
-pretty with her brown ringlets on either side of her face and her
-plump little shoulders peeping out of her gown, a modification of the
-style made popular by the young Queen. She was so demure, so quiet,
-and her manner of listening to him gave him such a sense of authority.
-He felt it could never leave him, that he would never again have those
-appalling moments in church when a gulf opened wide in front of him
-and he felt that any one of his listeners had more right than he to be
-talking and calling this black and that white.
-
-She sat by a little table and he sat on the other side of it with a
-book in his hands, and she let her hand fall on the table so that it
-lay flat, very white and soft and pink at the finger-tips, and in her
-wrist was the most delicious little bone. He could see nothing else.
-He gazed and gazed at it, then with a wrench turned to his book, but
-his eyes were swimming so that the words swallowed each other up.
-
-Roses nodded in at the window, and the smell of the salt water came up
-and mingled with the garden scents.
-
-"It is most moving," said Miss Martha.
-
-"Most," stuttered the Curate, and he looked up and saw warmth and
-mischief in her eyes, and almost imperceptibly she edged her hand a
-little nearer to him.
-
-Her aunt came in on that, and Francis heaved an immense sigh of relief
-and went spluttering on with his reading as though he had been caught
-out in some shameful act.
-
-When he left the house later in the evening he admitted to himself
-that he was in love, and that Miss Martha was the most beautiful, the
-most peerless, the most chaste, the most innocent of women, and he
-called his emotion "gross desire" and tried to strangle it, and
-suffered horribly. The more he wrestled with it, the more powerful it
-grew.
-
-He was in love, and love swamped all his thoughts. He took long
-solitary walks, and he hated all the couples whom he married and
-envied them. They had passed through torment--Oh! who was the fool who
-said that love was sweet? The old fleeting devotions had been
-delicious--if shameful; but this, this was fire in the veins, scalding
-thoughts, an obsession, a fixed idea.
-
-More to be rid of it than with any hope of success, he called upon
-Miss Martha's aunt, and, coming straight to the point, blurted out
-that he hoped she could regard him favourably as a suitor and would
-grant him permission to ask for her niece's hand in marriage--exactly
-as Miss Martha's aunt had planned that he should when he first came to
-Potsham and she had satisfied herself as to his antecedents. He
-explained that he was not rich but had every hope of being given a
-family living as soon as one should fall vacant. To his amazement he
-was informed that Miss Martha was something of an heiress, and would
-own, when she came of age, thirteen houses in Potsham, subject to
-leases, and one mortgage, a farm on Dartmoor, and fifty acres in
-Cornwall. Her niece, the aunt added, had often expressed her great
-admiration for Mr. Folyat, and, with her eyes gleaming exultation and
-beatitude, she confessed that she could desire no better thing than to
-see such coincidence between her own wishes and her niece's
-affections.
-
-Francis took his leave praying devoutly that he might not meet his
-Martha, but no sooner had he set foot outside the parlour door than
-there she stood before him, and he could say nothing and she could say
-nothing, until suddenly he caught her up in his arms and hugged her
-and kissed her, set her down on her feet gasping, begged her pardon,
-and blundered out of the house blushing furiously.
-
-Cousin Bampfield warmly congratulated his kinsman on his betrothal,
-and, two adjacent livings in Cornwall presently falling vacant, gave
-him both of them.
-
-There was a splendid wedding and the young couple spent their
-honeymoon in London, for neither had ever before visited the capital.
-They saw the Tower of London and Westminster Abbey and St. Paul's
-Cathedral, but Martha was impressed by nothing so much as her
-husband's grandfather's town house in Curzon Street. She thought it
-grand, and was never tired of hearing her husband tell of his gentle
-family, the Folyats.
-
-
-
-III
-
-ST. WITHANS
-
-_Not knowing how to find the open air,
-But toiling desperately to find it out._
- HENRY VI, Part III.
-
-IF Potsham was somnolent, St. Withans, our parson's Cornish living,
-might well have been the home of the Sleeping Beauty. For a time it
-was a place of enchantment while the charm and novelty of wedded love
-were upon Francis and his Martha. They were blissfully happy: the
-county welcomed them, they had a charming house and garden, a
-carriage, money in plenty, children, and when they were bored with the
-country they could escape to the gaiety of Plymouth. After they had
-been married for five years they exchanged duties for a year with the
-English chaplain at Hâvre-de-Grace in Normandy, and their fourth
-child, a daughter, was born there. After that it became a habit with
-them to go over to the Continent every year for a couple of months.
-
-Their sixth child died in infancy, their seventh only lived to be
-three years old, but the eighth, ninth, and tenth were as healthy and
-comely as the first five.
-
-It was a year or so after the birth of the tenth, in 1867, that they
-began to discover that while their family had grown their income had
-remained stationary. It was at that moment that for the first time
-they began to think of what they had done and counted up the number of
-their offspring, and realised that they had brought nine good lives
-into the world and had to face the responsibility and, somehow or
-other, establish them.
-
-These were the names of the young Folyats: Serge, Gertrude, Frederic,
-Mary, Leedham, Minna, Annette, and James.
-
-Serge had early passed out of his parents' control, though not without
-expense, for he had been sent into the Navy, from which, at the age of
-fifteen, he deserted in Labrador and was only saved from court-martial
-by being bought out of the service, to which end the farm on Dartmoor
-and a house in Potsham were sold. He was not allowed to come home and,
-since he refused to stay in America, a situation was found for him in
-a bank in Kimberley, in South Africa, and his correspondence dwindled
-and then ceased altogether.
-
-Frederic was at a Lycée in France, and the question of his career was
-being indefinitely postponed.
-
-The girls were the problem. Gertrude and Mary had suddenly become
-women and there was no man to ask them in marriage. An occasional
-Folyat was sent to the Vicarage to be coached for some examination,
-but they either only flirted or they fell desperately in love with
-Minna, the beauty of the family, who was only fourteen.
-
-After Serge's escapade the carriage had to be given up, and since Mrs.
-Folyat could not pay calls or visit at a distance, the county soon
-forgot her and fewer and fewer distinguished ladies drove up to the
-Vicarage. On the other hand, Mrs. Folyat's aspirations had offended
-the ladies on whom the county did not call, and when the carriage was
-disposed of and replaced by a little wicker donkey-cart they did not
-conceal their rejoicing, and their tattle did not fail to reach Mrs.
-Folyat's ears. She was confirmed in her conviction of the vulgarity of
-trade, and she brooded over the situation without saying anything to
-Francis. He said nothing to her and they skirted the problem. His
-anxiety was entirely to make expenditure and income meet, and he
-rather welcomed than deplored the defection of the county. It meant a
-garden party the less and two of the servants could be dismissed.
-
-The crisis seemed to be tided over and the financial problem adjusted
-when they were faced with the fact that Frederic was nineteen, of an
-age to leave the Lycée, and that a profession must be found for him.
-Mrs. Folyat decided on the Army, but Francis at once squashed that
-and, all unconsciously, reproduced his mother's arguments. Frederic
-was a Folyat and weak. Regimental life would be too dangerous for him.
-The Church? Frederic, who was not a little Frenchified and rather
-dreadfully freeminded, scornfully rejected the suggestion. . . The
-Bar? Mrs. Folyat was sure Frederic would look well in a wig and gown,
-and besides, judges and the law officers of the Crown were always
-knighted. Frederic saw that this plan would take him to London, and he
-jumped at it greedily.
-
-Francis went to Plymouth and saw his solicitor, who pointed out that
-it was a matter of great expense and meant supporting the boy until he
-was over thirty. Francis felt that the problem was insoluble, gave it
-up for the time being, and consoled himself with buying a parrot from
-a drunken sailor and a dog in a fancier's shop by the docks because it
-was impossible to tell which was its head and which was its tail. He
-called the dog "Muff" and the parrot "Sailor."
-
-Frederic sulked when he learned that he was not to go to the Bar and
-went down to the village inn and came home very drunk. When he was
-reproved, he asked what else there was to do in such a dead-alive
-hole, and his father found it very difficult to reply. It was
-painfully forced upon his attention that Frederic also had a mind, and
-that it worked in a way entirely different from his own. This was
-distressing, because for many years Francis had done all the thinking
-necessary for his family, and that no great amount. He had an
-intolerable sense of being cooped up with an enemy, and what
-bewildered him most of all was to think that the enemy should be his
-own son. He could not explain it to his wife, or to himself, for that
-matter, but there it was, and he was thankful when Frederic chose to
-absent himself from meals.
-
-At last, after much cogitation, he approached his wife with the
-suggestion that they should make Frederic a solicitor.
-
-"An attorney!" said Martha, and Francis knew that she was thinking of
-the common, dusty little man in Plymouth.
-
-Parents who have aspired to make their sons physicians and been forced
-to stop short at dentistry will understand what torture it was to
-Martha Folyat, and, in a less degree, to her husband, to descend from
-the higher to the lower branch of the legal profession--no wig, no
-gown, no access to the Bench, no prospective knighthood. It was a pill
-and they swallowed it, putting as brave a face on it as possible, and
-they were somewhat comforted when they found, upon inquiry, that a
-family of undoubted gentility in the county had sent their son into a
-solicitor's office in Lincoln's Inn Fields in London.
-
-Martha's ambition leaped within her, and she suggested that Frederic
-also should be sent to London where he was more likely, if not to
-meet, at least to handle the affairs of, the aristocracy. Who knows?
-Even the Royal Family had legal business, and there was a great case
-coming on to decide the succession of the collateral Folyats, somewhat
-complicated by a bigamous old clergyman who for his third wife had
-taken a negress in Africa. The case would be ripe just about the time
-Frederic was qualified, and Willie Folyat, a possible heir, was one of
-Minna's most devoted admirers.
-
-Martha only spoke about a hundredth of her musings, but Francis,
-mindful of Frederic's recent behaviour and his plentiful lack of
-character, decided for Plymouth, as being more accessible in case of
-disaster. (He was surprised to find himself taking account of the
-difference in expense of the two journeys, having always hitherto had
-a lordly disregard of money.)
-
-It was settled; the dusty little man in Plymouth accepted Frederic as
-an articled clerk, and, when he had received his premium, went into
-the affairs of the family, and presented the horrible truth that such
-inroads had been made upon capital that the income was reduced by
-one-third from its original dimensions.
-
-Francis was so relieved at having disposed of Frederic that at first
-he made light of it and said nothing to his wife. He supposed his
-difficulties would solve themselves, and this to all appearances they
-did.
-
-Willie Folyat, the possible heir afore-mentioned, an undergraduate at
-Oxford, a very worthy and high-souled son of a pious and very poor
-father, spent two long vacations at the St. Withans Vicarage. Gertrude
-fell in love with him first, as by prescriptive right, and then, as
-she seemed to make no progress, Mary considered herself free to lose
-her heart. To their amazement and dismay, Willie sought an interview
-with their father and proposed for the hand of the chit, Minna, not
-yet out of short frocks. He was besottedly in love and prepared for
-all sacrifices; however, he was refused on the score of Minna's youth,
-but given to understand that in two years or three he might return
-with every hope of success. Meanwhile there could be no objection to
-his writing to Minna if he were discreet.
-
-He vowed eternal constancy with all youth's fervent and curious belief
-in its possibility, and, by way of proving the breach of his heart,
-accepted an appointment in a school in Bombay. Then by every mail he
-addressed the most excellently turned love-letters to Minna, who
-skimmed through them--being already engaged upon another conquest--and
-handed them over to her mother, who wept over them, read them to
-father, and saw herself as the beloved mother-in-law of the Earl of
-Leedham--the title to which Willie had the remotest possible claim.
-
-All this was very exciting and disturbing, and it set the thoughts of
-Gertrude and Mary in that direction from which there is no turning
-back. Gertrude, then Mary, made a long stay in Plymouth, and they
-returned with new costumes, new accents, new thoughts, and all their
-talk was of the superiority of town-life over the country. They spent
-a great deal of money, and the problem of income and expenditure
-occupied their father's mind to the exclusion of everything else. In
-Plymouth Gertrude and Mary had met the most delightful young man, a
-friend of Frederic's, named Herbert Fry. On their entreaty he was
-invited to stay for a holiday. He came and saw and was conquered--by
-Minna. He was caught kissing her in the shrubbery, his stay came to an
-end, and the name given him by the nurse--"a reg'lar Apollyon, my
-dear"--was found to be appropriate. Minna was furious, and in a gust
-of spite wrote a most offensive letter to Willie Folyat in Bombay. She
-told her mother what she had done and robbed her of her most cherished
-dream. She was found to be conducting a clandestine correspondence
-with "Apollyon," and Martha let loose the thought which for some time
-had been lurking at the back of her head, namely, that they must make
-a change and, if possible, seek life in some city. She skirmished
-about with it, never suspecting that much the same thought might be in
-her husband's mind also, and she led him to it by easy stages. Really
-the girls were getting beyond her; they had said things to her which
-she would never have dared to say to her aunt when _she_ was a girl;
-and the country certainly was dull for young people, and they had the
-children to think of, and, of course, parents must make some
-sacrifices.
-
-Francis looked at her with anxious eyes and muttered something about
-his duty to his parishioners. He was popular with them, and he liked
-the peace of the country and the simplicity (also the low cunning) of
-country people. He liked the figure he cut, with his knee-breeches and
-black shoes with silver buckles, and silk stockings and tall hat. He
-had grown used to himself in a back-water and shrank from the prospect
-of city life. Even Plymouth he found bewildering on his rare visits.
-On the other hand, there was the perpetual leakage in his
-finances--Frederic in no way to earn his living for at least four
-years, and his daughters, like the horse-leech's, crying "Give! give!"
-and no man apparently desirous of marrying them; and beyond them the
-long tail of his family, all of whom might grow up and develop minds
-which thought along lines different from his own. He was not in the
-least resentful about it, that was not in his nature; but he hated his
-own helplessness, the impossibility of doing anything to relieve the
-growing strain. He loathed quarrelling, and his daughters were always
-quarrelling with each other and their mother, and that, in a house
-which should have been a model to the country-side, made him
-profoundly ashamed. He had begun once more to think in an
-extra-professional way, to see things in a humorous light which by all
-tradition were sacred. A curious desire to tease had taken possession
-of him, and he fought it with all his might. Further, if he was to
-continue the war with circumstances in this place he must admit his
-wife to his inmost thoughts. He tried, but his new failure was the
-most bitter of all to bear; but yet he would not admit that she was
-stupid. Still he clung to old memories, and he told himself that he
-loved her. He did love her--he loved everything and everybody; but he
-was not and had not been for many years in love with her. She had
-never understood love, and she had bullied him. When he argued with
-her she wept; when he agreed with her she wept also, and protested
-that he was an angel and far, far too good for her.
-
-He came as directly to the point as she would let him, and one night,
-after a protracted curtain lecture, he proposed that he should consult
-his bishop and negotiate an exchange of livings with some clergyman
-desirous of a country life. His only stipulation was that the new
-parish should be among the poor, and this, unhappily, broke in upon
-Martha's dreams of a brilliant social life among rich and more or less
-"gentle" parishioners. She had mapped out marriages for all her
-daughters and careers for all her sons, and was drowsing off into a
-golden slumber when the word "poor" punched into her pillow.
-
-"My dear Frank!" she said.
-
-"I must work," said Francis.
-
-"But, my dear Frank, the poor!"
-
-"It is easier for a rich man to enter the Kingdom of Heaven than for a
-camel to pass through . . ."
-
-"I am not talking about that."
-
-"If I go to a town, I must go to the poor," said Francis, his old
-ideals stirring in him.
-
-"But think of the girls."
-
-"I am thinking of the girls. I shall make them work among the poor. It
-will do them good. It will keep their minds healthy and clear of
-amorous thoughts."
-
-"How can you be so coarse?"
-
-This came with almost a scream, and Francis smothered what he was
-going to add and turned over and pretended to be asleep. His wife went
-on talking indignantly to herself. About five o'clock she woke him up
-and told him that she had been dreaming of water, which she thought
-meant riches, and also in her dream she had seen her son Leedham
-crossing the sea, and Mary had made a great match of it with a tall
-man who looked like a lord, but Minna had appeared very unhappy.
-
-"I do believe," Martha went on, "that in her heart of hearts Minna
-really loves Willie Folyat."
-
-"Nonsense," replied Francis, "she is much too young to love anything
-but herself."
-
-Martha was enraged at this, and harped on the string of her husband's
-crazy notion of living among the poor. On that point he was immovable,
-and Martha's light skirmishing was fruitless. Francis turned and
-looked at her, told her that she wanted a clean night-cap, and went
-off to sleep.
-
-They had many unhappy days, and it was some weeks before they found an
-incumbent willing to exchange his living for the two in distant
-Cornwall. This was the rector of St. Paul's Church, Bide Street, in
-the darker half of our town on the north bank of the poisoned river,
-about which we have no pride at all.
-
-Neither Francis nor any member of his family had ever been north of
-Bristol, and the north of England was to them a place where
-millionaires grew and factories ground out wealth and a set of ideas
-associated with the name of Richard Cobden, a Liberal of whom no
-Churchman could entirely approve. There was a bishop in our town, and
-he was a person of some celebrity. Also there were two churches which
-had a certain fame or notoriety for their extreme ritual. Welsh
-Nonconformists teemed in the town, and the Roman Catholics had a
-cathedral thirty years old.
-
-Francis visited the place and stayed there two days, during which it
-rained except for half an hour just before he left. He refused to be
-depressed by the slums in which his church was situated--a black,
-stunted Gothic building with a ridiculous little steeple, and a sordid
-school next door to it--and told himself that it was just what he
-wanted. There was a fried-fish shop directly opposite the church, a
-dirty greengrocer's shop next to that, and next again three
-public-houses. Another row of little shops followed on the other side
-of a bye-street, and for the rest, there were nothing but squat
-terraces of blackened red-brick cottages, two stories high, with blue
-slate roofs. In the street were an incredible number of children in
-curious nondescript garments, and some of them in rags. Many of the
-women wore clogs and all of them were sallow. The men were pale and
-ill-nourished and they walked slouchingly. The street was muddy and
-littered with refuse, and the air was thick and full of smells.
-
-Francis stayed with the rector and met the caretaker of the school and
-church, the rector's and the people's wardens, and a few earnest men
-who examined him with hard, curious eyes. They asked after his family
-and how many children he had, and one of them whistled when he said he
-had eight. Francis wanted to like them, but he felt a stranger amongst
-them and could not be at his ease. They asked how he liked the church,
-and he told them very well, and the rector's warden, Mr. Parsons,
-said: "Ah! you should see it at 'Arvest Festival."
-
-Their speech sounded uncouth and harsh after the soft drawl of his
-Cornish peasants, and it was this that Francis felt as the strongest
-barrier between them.
-
-The living was worth three hundred and fifty pounds a year, and there
-were pew-rents, which would bring the stipend up to within a hundred
-pounds of the joint income of his two livings. Francis ignored that,
-and calculated that as he would have only one curate, the exchange
-would be equal, and no doubt his daughters would soon marry, and his
-sons would quickly earn their living in this money-making town. He was
-told that there were excellent schools for "them as could afford 'em,"
-and that settled the matter. Everything was as far as possible
-arranged and he returned to St. Withans, tussling with himself during
-the long journey and telling himself that he was not sorry to renounce
-his old life, and that at last he was going to enter upon work, real
-work.
-
-He had arranged to take on the former rector's old house in Fern
-Square (there was not so much as a blade of grass growing in it), and
-when Martha asked him about the town he concentrated on a description
-of the house in one of the largest and most imposing terraces in the
-district.
-
-It was arranged that Frederic should finish his articles in Plymouth;
-and then, on a brilliant spring day, all the furniture, heirlooms,
-family portraits, and the valuable china inherited at intervals by
-Mrs. Folyat as her few aged relations one by one departed this life,
-having gone before, the Folyats set out at seven o'clock in the
-morning, and at half-past ten the same night reached our town where,
-at last, their history becomes interesting.
-
-
-
-IV
-
-FERN SQUARE
-
-_Sir,--I pray you take heed how you put a beast, tired with the heat
-of the sun and with long travel, among others, which, as I hear say,
-have divers maladies and diseases._--A PETTY THEFT.
-
-HENCEFORTH we see Francis Folyat in trousers, and his broad-brimmed
-silk hat, like a bishop's without cords, has been exchanged for the
-soft round black felt which takes so many inches from a man's stature.
-Black trousers, elastic-sided boots, a black silk waistcoat on which
-hung an amethyst cross, a clerical frock-coat, and a round white-linen
-collar were the daily attire of the new Rector of St. Paul's, Bide
-Street. On great occasions the black-silk waistcoat was renounced in
-favour of one of violet silk. All day on Sundays he wore his cassock
-with a black silk sash round his full stomach, and when he walked to
-church he wore a biretta, to the solemn awe of the street urchins, who
-confounded him with the Greek _papa_, a strange figure that haunted
-the children of the northern district of our town and was reputed to
-be a wizard.
-
-Francis was in fine middle age. His head was beginning to be bald and
-his golden beard was rapidly turning white. There were red veins on
-his round cheeks, but his eyes were those of a boy, bright and blue
-and merry, and when he laughed they used to close up into little slits
-and all his bulk would shake until tears were squeezed out of them. He
-had a great capacity for laughter, but always it seemed that he could
-not shake it out. It possessed him and set him quivering like a jelly,
-and there was nothing to be heard but a hoarse chuckle deep down in
-his chest.
-
-There had been times of great difficulty in the beginning. Martha had
-come to our town with glowing dreams, and when she saw Fern Square and
-the house she was to live in they came tumbling down on her romantic
-head, and she wept many tears and declared that she could not bear the
-house or the people or the town, and she demanded to be taken away--to
-Potsham, to Plymouth, anywhere out of the smoke and the rain and the
-filth and the noise and away from the common, common people. She vowed
-that she would never attend service in the hideous, squalid little
-church, and could never have anything to do with the nasty, dirty
-school. It was impossible. She could not let her children mix with the
-children of these barbarians. They must find another living or give up
-the Church altogether. Francis could retire, and devote himself to
-theological literature.
-
-Francis bore it all with excellent good-humour, and pointed out that
-he could not even write his own sermons (he had amassed a collection
-of one hundred and fifty, which he delivered in rotation). By sheer
-amiability he won his wife over to a more sweet and reasonable temper,
-and helped her to set her house in order.
-
-When he came to tackle his work he found that his predecessor had been
-a lazy and unpopular man and that his congregation was never more than
-a hundred and twenty persons, while the Sunday-school was very
-meagrely attended. He began by having the church and school cleaned
-and decorated, and it was quickly noised abroad that the new rector
-had private means. Further, it soon became clear that a new church was
-to be added to the little ring of churches which upheld the High
-Church cause in our town. After much cogitation Francis decided to
-abolish the pew-rents and to open his church free to all and sundry.
-He bought new surplices and cassocks for his choir, and new vestments
-for the clergy and the acolytes whom he intended to appoint. Very soon
-he found adherents and was given presents of new altar-cloths and
-sacramental vessels. Altogether his prospects were admirably fair.
-
-Fern Square was a wedge-shaped piece of ground enclosed on one side by
-six old red-brick houses four stories high, built in an imitation of
-the Georgian style, with three rooms on each floor except the top,
-which had four and an attic. The dining-room and the study were on the
-ground floor, the drawing-room on the first. They were fine rooms, and
-the Folyats' old furniture made a brave show in it. The house was lit
-by gas, and the drawing-room window looked across the square upon the
-deliberate ugliness of a Wesleyan chapel. The parrot had his cage in
-the dining-room among the family portraits, and the dog lived where he
-liked. He grew very fat and lost what little intelligence he had ever
-had, so that it ceased to matter even to himself which was his head
-and which was his tail.
-
-The Clibran-Bells from next door but one were the first to call. Mr.
-Clibran-Bell was the borough treasurer, a man with a huge red beak of
-a nose, a little white moustache, and a tremendous manner. He had an
-unfailing source of pride in his wife, who was really beautiful and
-had frequently been likened to the Marquise in _Caste_, a play which
-his daughters were always performing in the cause of charity. Mrs.
-Folyat flourished the Folyats and the Bampfields at Mrs. Clibran-Bell,
-who countered with the Staffordshire Bentleys, her cousins. The
-Clibran-Bells all talked mincingly, as though they had eaten olives
-and could find no polite method of getting rid of the stones. Young
-George Clibran-Bell was in the head office of the Thomson-Beaton Bank,
-but, let it be added, the Clibran-Bells knew the manager. There were
-four girls and young George, and they soon became on terms of great
-intimacy with Gertrude and Mary Folyat, and they fell into the habit
-of running in and out of each others' houses.
-
-The bishop's wife called.
-
-Very soon St. Paul's by its ritual attracted a number of
-extra-parishioners who had previously had to go two or three miles to
-the other end of our town for their religious satisfaction on a Sunday
-morning. Francis was encouraged and worked very hard, found some
-excellent people among his poor, and really tried to make his church a
-centre for them and a source of help in their all-too-frequent times
-of trouble. Mrs. Folyat, by dint of custom, overcame her dislike of
-the common people with their coarse accent and rather uncouth manners,
-and went so far in her compromise with native custom as to renounce
-dinner in the evening and take to a heavy mid-day meal, a solid tea,
-and a betwixt-and-between sort of supper about nine in the evening. On
-Sunday she kept open house. Acquaintances and personages were fed at
-half-past one, and the familiars of the house at nine, after evening
-service.
-
-At first she kept three servants, but when one of them gave notice she
-did not replace her and was content with two. Even that was found to
-be over-expensive, and she came down to one and a charwoman, and then,
-on Sunday evenings, Gertrude and Mary were forced to cook the supper
-and to wash up the dinner afterwards. They were very disagreeable
-about it until they found that most of the young women they knew,
-including the Clibran-Bells, did far more housework and did it as a
-matter of course. Then it became part of the routine of their
-existence and they raised no further objection, but Sunday supper
-became a cold feast, and they never cooked anything but potatoes and
-perhaps a Welsh rarebit for their father, whom they called "Pa."
-
-Soon everybody, including the parrot, called Francis "Pa," and he
-sunned himself in his new popularity and had no further misgivings as
-to the wisdom of the step he had taken. Certainly he seemed to have
-disposed of the strained relations that had existed in his family in
-the country. The girls were busy and occupied all day long and every
-day. The boys seemed to have many friends, desirable and otherwise.
-Martha had taken to knitting and crochet-work, and she had Mrs.
-Clibran-Bell and Mrs. Starkey, the solicitor's wife, and Mrs. Tuke,
-the widow of the man who built the Albert Bridge and was killed on the
-day it opened, all ready and pleased to listen to her tattle of her
-husband's ancestry and her own property and her hopes for her
-children. She had taken to lace caps and had settled down to a style
-in dress and a general appearance which should last to the Judgment
-Day. She read _The Family Herald_ every week, and every month
-purchased the threepenny novel published by the same firm. She had and
-was allowed a feeling of superiority, and enjoyed herself immensely.
-When Francis came to her with misgivings as to their capacity to live
-within their income she refused to listen to him, observed that they
-knew all the best people in the place--and what more could they want?
-Every Sunday they had a splendid congregation, and if the worse came
-to the worst they could restore the pew-rents. Francis had a vague,
-uneasy feeling that the worse had come to the worst, but nothing would
-induce him to do that. He let the subject drop.
-
-Leedham had been sent to the grammar school, and James attended a
-dame's school round the corner in the Bury Road. Annette at first
-accompanied him, but her godmother had stepped in and sent her to a
-school in Edinburgh. Minna, who all her life had done exactly what she
-wanted, refused to be educated any more, put up her hair and let down
-her frocks, and claimed equal rights with her two elder sisters. She
-enjoyed their privileges and avoided their duties.
-
-After the family had been a year in Fern Square Frederic returned a
-full-blown solicitor, and after a few weeks' idleness was taken into
-the office of Mr. Starkey at a nominal salary. He had grown a little
-moustache, which made the weakness of his chin even more pronounced,
-and, for some reason best known to himself, he wore a monocle. In
-Plymouth he had discovered a light tenor voice, and he became very
-useful to the Clibran-Bells in their amateur theatricals. He joined
-forces with young George, and together they indulged in all those
-follies with which young men fortify their uneasy sense of manhood. He
-had pale straw-coloured hair and a very pale complexion. He had a
-ready wit and a quick tongue, and soon won a reputation for
-cleverness. His brother Leedham hated him but always shrank away from
-Frederic's irony. Leedham had a great respect and admiration for his
-father, while Frederic regarded him with a contempt which originated,
-perhaps, in the episode of his intoxication at St. Withans. Mrs.
-Folyat doted on Frederic, and he never had the slightest difficulty in
-obtaining money from her. He used to play the buffoon to her, set her
-laughing until the tears ran, and then, with a sudden turn of
-sentiment, he would make her cry until she laughed. When he could do
-neither of these things he would shock her with an audacious jest.
-Always he would contrive to keep her entertained.
-
-Francis, then, had no anxiety about his family. There was always
-plenty of fun and merriment in his house, and a constant stream of
-young people enjoying themselves as though the world had only just
-come into being and was to go on for ever and ever. If the atmosphere
-was not altogether pious, they were none the worse for that. They
-attended church regularly, worked in the Sunday-school, and in many
-other directions for the parish, and their happiness won the
-confidence of the poor, who made surprising efforts to please the
-rector and his family. Best of all, from Francis's point of view,
-numbers of young men were attracted to the house and from there were
-drawn off into various activities. Enthusiasm for the High Church
-cause ran high.
-
-Our town is composed of a number of smaller towns and boroughs, all
-now under one city council, but at that time many of the boroughs and
-urban districts maintained their separate entities and had their own
-councils and their own newspapers. The district in which St. Paul's
-was situate was still a separate borough, and it had a newspaper
-called _The Pendle Times and Lower Brighton Gazette_, which published
-local news and copious police reports. The editor of this sheet was a
-fanatical Low Churchman whose whole religious force had gone into
-worship of a certain Calvinistic divine, the Reverend Humphrey Clay, a
-rigid temperance reformer, Puritan and moralist, who, perceiving the
-growing laxness of the new industrial population, flung himself with
-fierce zeal into the task of castigating their immorality and whipping
-them up into a state of religious fervour. He had pictured their
-lives--ugly and stunted as they were in fact--as a gay rout of sin,
-and he strove to counteract this peculiar fiction of his own mind by a
-religion of appalling dulness. He had a commanding spirit and found
-many disciples. He substituted the intoxication of conversion for that
-of alcohol, and drew hundreds to the corrugated-iron church he had
-built on a piece of waste land opposite a public-house and a theatre.
-His sermons were printed week by week in _The Pendle News_--half a
-page of fierce exhortation, while the other half was filled with
-racing results and advertisements of rat-pits and coursing. When he
-died twenty thousand men and women followed him to the grim cemetery
-overlooking the canal, and the streets were lined for two miles. In
-his obituary, Flynn, the editor, called him "the Sainted Humphrey
-Clay," and the name stuck. A movement was set on foot to replace his
-iron church with a stone building to be called the "Humphrey Clay
-Memorial Church"--none of your old Romish saints was to give his name
-to it--and a house-to-house canvas was instituted. The factory hands
-gave their pence, the better class their shillings and pounds, and
-after many years of unceasing work the fund was completed. The
-building was erected and consecrated by the bishop just six months
-after Francis Folyat came to St. Paul's.
-
-Flynn, the editor, scented the presence of the enemy, and began the
-attack by the publication of the "Literary Remains of Humphrey Clay,"
-containing stern denunciations of Popish mummery and mediæval
-witchcraft. The wildest stories flew, and very soon Francis was
-credited with worshipping the Virgin Mary and maintaining a secret
-shrine in his vestry. Flynn wrote two denunciatory articles, blindly
-prejudiced and pitifully ignorant. Francis read them and wrote to the
-editor to invite him to attend service in St. Paul's and see for
-himself.
-
-Flynn waited for some weeks until Easter Sunday, when he fully
-expected to see a statue of the Virgin carried round the church. There
-was, in fact, a procession, and there was incense which stank in the
-editor's nostrils. His first impression as he entered had been one of
-disgust, for the whole place was filled with flowers, in the windows,
-on the pulpit, on the altar, twined about the lectern--daffodils and
-tulips and hyacinths and violets and lilies. He sat in his pew at the
-back of the church and saw men and women enter, cross themselves, and
-curtsey and bow to the East in the central aisle, and his gorge rose
-at it all. When the organ began to boom and send music whirring up to
-the roof and flooding the nave and the chancel, and a young man in a
-purple cassock and a lace surplice appeared bearing the Cross, and
-behind him two censer-bearers, and behind them again the choir, the
-curate, the special preacher, and Francis Folyat, in robe, cope and
-stole, carrying his biretta, he was fain to scream out upon the
-blasphemy of it all--blasphemy upon the memory of Humphrey Clay. He
-watched the procession wind round the church, singing the gladdest of
-Easter hymns, and move up into the chancel, where the choir, still
-singing in their harsh, untrained voices, filed into their places, and
-the three priests stood solemnly upon the altar steps and waited for
-the last notes of the organ to die away. Two acolytes appeared in
-purple cassocks and little lace surplices and stood below the priests,
-and the solemn service began.
-
-Flynn rushed away and walked for miles until he was dog-weary. He took
-his class in Sunday-school in the afternoon in a sort of dream, and in
-the evening with wide-staring eyes he sat unheedingly through the
-sombre evening service in the Humphrey Clay Memorial. He saw the whole
-town, the whole world, imperilled. He saw in Francis an emissary of
-the great whore of Babylon that sitteth upon many waters, a man bent
-upon seducing souls from salvation, the very devil quoting Scripture
-to his ends.
-
-Flynn's sensations were those of a pious young man who for the first
-time in his life enters a music-hall, with this difference, that for
-Flynn the abhorred thing had no charm nor peril for himself, only for
-others--those others whom his hero's life had been given to save.
-
-On the Easter Monday his wife discovered that their charwoman had
-decamped with a sheet and two blankets, and he laid that sin at the
-door of the new source of corruption he had discovered, called for
-strong tea, wrapped a wet towel round his aching head, and wrote the
-first of his famous series of articles. The following is an abstract
-under the heading:
-
- "_Non Angli sed Romani:
- The Enemy within our Gates._
-
-There is a church in this town, for so long devoted under the
-leadership of our great and sainted Humphrey Clay, a church where
-Sunday after Sunday, and on week-days also, blasphemy is committed,
-blasphemy and a painted mummery. I have been to this church. With my
-own eyes I have seen the finger-marks of the painted, scented hand of
-Rome. In this church I saw three priests--_priests_, not
-_ministers_--clothed like actors in a theatre. They wore purple and
-fine linen and they carried funny little hats in their hands. They had
-decked up two young laymen in purple and silk and fine embroidery, and
-their feet trod upon rich carpets, with gleaming brass stair-rods. The
-very air was thick and oppressive with the smell of flowers, and to
-this was added the fulsome stench of incense, carried by conceited,
-mincing little boys. No pen, least of all mine, could describe the
-impiousness of the processions, the bowings, the scrapings, the
-befouling and vulgarisation of things sacred that happen in this
-church, this so-called church, which is in reality a booth, a theatre.
-Why, the very costumes are indecent. The choir-boys do not wear
-surplices, but little laced shirts or shifts which do not even cover
-their spinal bulbs. Their behaviour, their demeanour, is an affront to
-all truly religious-minded persons. Had I not remembered that I was in
-the House of God I should have spat in the face of the arch-mummer as
-he passed me and bade him begone to Babylon whence he came. Who is
-this man? Why should he be suffered to defile the religion which he is
-supposed to practise? Why should this play-actor be permitted to strut
-and mow and paw the air in the Holy of Holies? Three times at least I
-saw him change his costume--in public! And each time he was assisted
-with a mock solemnity by the valet whom he is pleased to call an
-acolyte. They say this man is a gentleman, the kinsman of a noble
-family, a rich man, one who has kept his carriage. Let him not play
-the priest. Humphrey Clay, of blessed memory, was the son of a
-carpenter, a working carpenter in this town, but before his Maker he
-was a gentleman indeed. It is but twelve months since our bishop
-consecrated the memorial which is the crowning edifice that pinnacles
-the glorious career of Humphrey Clay. Can that same bishop within his
-diocese tolerate the splendid memorial to the one and the impious
-practices of the other man? I say he cannot. Such churches as this
-have not hitherto been tolerated in our part of the town. Citizens,
-shall we endure it now?
-
-_N.B._--Further articles on the subject will appear until something is
-done. If those in authority will not move, we shall take the matter
-into our own hands."
-
-Francis read this effusion and was hurt by it. Since he had thumped
-his brother William on the nose he had quarrelled with no man and
-deliberately hurt none. Behind the wild writing he could feel the
-torment, and he was sorry. He felt that he was to a certain extent to
-blame because he had invited the man to his church in a challenging
-spirit, and so had perhaps increased prejudice in him. He tried to
-write to Flynn but could find nothing to say. As he sifted his
-thoughts he could only discover that he wished his church to be free.
-All sorts and conditions of men were free to come and free to stay
-away. He had once found one of his sidesmen turning a ragged old
-beggar-woman out, and had reproved him and led the old woman to a pew.
-She spat on the floor and sat fingering an old clay-pipe, but, to
-Francis's way of thinking, these things might not be unacceptable to
-the God he honoured, however distasteful they might be to human
-creatures. The church, then, was free, and Francis desired only to
-make it pleasing and attractive to those who came to it, to have it a
-place of beauty amid so much ugliness. The Saturday before Easter had
-been one of the happiest he ever remembered--a day of hard work in the
-church, surrounded with young people all gay and blithe and busy with
-the flowers and draperies and vestments. One such day, he felt, could
-do much to redeem the waste and folly of years.
-
-However, it was all odious and disgusting to Flynn, and Francis sighed
-as he reached out for his tin of bird's-eye and filled his pipe. The
-parrot scrambled out of its cage, shuffled along the floor and climbed
-up the back of his chair, perched on his shoulders, and stood combing
-its beak through his beard.
-
-
-
-V
-
-HOSTILITIES
-
-_Thou liftest me up above those that rise up against me; thou hast
-delivered me from the violent man._
- PSALM xviii. 48.
-
-THE dead play a not altogether disproportionate part in the affairs of
-the living. There are so many more of them. The thought would be
-desperate but for the reflection that in all probability the most
-numerous of all are the unborn. The Creator may at any moment get
-tired of the eternal monotonous repetition of birth and death, but no
-man or woman will ever believe that. We get joy out of it, and His is
-the sum of all our joy--the dead, the living, and the unborn.
-
-Humphrey Clay, for all the grimness of his words and works, must have
-been a joyous man, for his spirit was very powerful and roused many
-men to action. True, their actions were all ugly, but that came from
-their stupidity and the squalor of their surroundings. There is no
-country on the north of our town for thirty miles--only smoked bricks
-and mortar and tall chimneys and colliery stacks. On the south you
-must go seven miles before you will find a truly green field, and most
-of us are quite old before we can make such a pilgrimage, and then
-clear air and trees and streams and sky and the song of birds are
-things as separate from our lives as our dreams. They are almost a
-show to us. Our great holiday is Whitsun-week, and then each church
-takes its children in wagonettes and char-à-bancs out into the nearest
-semblance of green country, where they wander and play and laugh and
-squabble and are fed until they can hardly stand. It is called a
-"treat," and it gives them a new zest for the streets and their
-adventurous, strangely independent life.
-
-The Roman Catholic churches organise processions which meet in the
-centre of the town and wind through the streets, the little girls in
-white and the little boys in the best they can muster.
-
-In his fourth article Flynn exhorted Francis to be an honest man and
-take his flock to join them. In the meanwhile there had been appeals
-to the bishop, who refused to move in the matter, being convinced,
-from what he had seen, that there was nothing uncanonical in the
-conduct of the services at St. Paul's. He liked Francis, and if he
-could not altogether approve of the means, the result was eminently
-satisfactory. As a result of Flynn's campaign there was hardly ever a
-seat to be had in St. Paul's on Sundays, and some of the most noted
-preachers in our town and the surrounding district were glad to appear
-in the pulpit.
-
-Flynn's paper was doing very well out of it. All sorts of people
-rushed into the fray and filled his columns for nothing, and when his
-supporters took to interrupting the services at St. Paul's with
-vehement protests the other papers took the matter up, and Francis
-found a sort of greatness thrust upon him. He refused to see
-reporters, and told one persistent Scotsman that it was Flynn's
-affair, not his, and that he had no intention of moving against Flynn.
-He received many letters denouncing him as Anti-Christ, and many more
-proclaiming him the one Spiritual Hope of the North of England. More
-than one of his correspondents enclosed poems.
-
-Martha was all in a flutter, and was quite sure that Francis was on
-the point of being made a bishop. He was invited to preach to the
-judges when they came on assize, and she had no doubt that that would
-be the first step. Francis had no such illusions. He was not ambitious
-for promotion. He took out Sermon No. 112 and delivered it with the
-full consciousness that it was profoundly dull. Flynn came to hear it,
-took shorthand notes, and printed an abstract without comment.
-
-This official recognition provoked exasperation, and on the following
-Sunday as Francis was walking in cassock and biretta to his church he
-was accosted by a gloomy-faced individual with a sandy complexion, who
-called him a "spawn of Rome," and when Francis smiled at the
-grotesqueness of the expression he stooped down and picked up a
-handful of dung and flung it in his face. Francis went on his way amid
-the hoots of little boys and the jeering of women.
-
-A few days later the windows of his house were broken and the voice of
-Flynn in _The Pendle News_ rose to a triumphant scream. Two policemen
-were mounted on guard in Fern Square, and the attentions of the
-malcontents were transferred to the school in Bide Street. The
-railings were torn down and the furniture of the doors wrenched away.
-Roughs and hooligans joined in, and one Sunday all the doors of the
-church were found to be screwed up, and the congregation stood in the
-street, while from the church steps Francis read the service and
-delivered the first extempore sermon of his life. He was trembling
-with emotion and his voice cracked, and hardly a soul could hear him,
-and he broke down altogether when the people sang
-
- _Rock of Ages, cleft for me,
- Let me hide myself in thee. . . ._
-
-A few days later the authorities made the mistake of arresting Flynn
-on a charge of inciting to violence. The prosecution failed, but Flynn
-had the satisfaction and the bitterness of martyrdom, and he returned
-to the assault with new frenzy.
-
-Meanwhile at home there had been a new development. Leedham, the third
-son, the one stolid member of the family, had upset his mother by
-announcing his intention of leaving school and our town and going out
-to the Brazils. He had made the acquaintance of a family who had
-connections out there, and he had been fired by their descriptions of
-Rio de Janeiro. His real reason was a heartfelt desire to get away
-from Frederic, but of that he said nothing. He observed, with much
-justice, that he was not doing any good at school and would probably
-learn no more if he stayed there another two years. (The school was
-conducted on the principle of forcing the bright boys and leaving the
-dull ones to pick up what they could.) Further, he argued that if he
-had to earn his own living, the sooner he began the better. Through
-his friends, he said, he could obtain a post in a bank in Rio, and he
-would rather be in a bank there than in our town.
-
-Francis was inclined to approve, but Martha wept. Like so many
-mothers, she had no notion of her real relation with her children, and
-lived in a fantasy in which she was the perfect mother who adored and
-was adored by them. More than once to Mrs. Clibran-Bell she had said:
-
-"There is nothing that my children do that they do not tell me."
-
-And Mrs. Clibran-Bell, being of much the same type, believed her, and
-together they glowed with rapture over this miracle of domesticity.
-
-Leedham had very little imagination or capacity of invention, and,
-like his father, had rather a disconcerting way of accepting the facts
-of his existence for better, for worse. He knew that he was unhappy at
-home, felt that he was going to be a great deal more unhappy, and saw
-nothing but the necessity of getting away.
-
-"Darling Leedham," said his mother, "how can you think of entering
-upon vulgar commerce!"
-
-"What else am I to do?"
-
-"But think of your name! A Folyat in a bank!--a clerk! And with your
-Christian name too!"
-
-(The Earldom of Leedham was the title which Minna missed sharing when
-she jilted Willie Folyat.)
-
-"George Clibran-Bell is in a bank," said Leedham.
-
-"But, darling, how can you leave your mother? How can you think of
-it?"
-
-"People have to leave their mothers sooner or later."
-
-"But you love your mother?"
-
-"Of course," said Leedham sturdily, "but I want to go."
-
-"You cannot go without your father's consent."
-
-"No."
-
-"Very well, then."
-
-And that seemed to end the interview.
-
-Leedham saw his father first and came straight to the point.
-
-"I want to go to the Brazils."
-
-"I know. Your mother is very much upset by it."
-
-"That's not the point."
-
-Francis agreed.
-
-"The point is, what am I going to be if I stay?"
-
-"You might be a clergyman or--or----"
-
-"I don't want to be a clergyman."
-
-"A doctor, then?"
-
-"Can you afford it?"
-
-"No," said Francis, and the admission brought his opposition tumbling
-down. They discussed ways and means, and Francis delighted in his
-boy's practical good sense and independence, though he had a feeling
-of pity and shame that he had not come to know him better before.
-
-"Thank you, sir," said Leedham. "And please, will you ask mother not
-to cry over me?"
-
-"You can't expect her not to feel it."
-
-"No, I suppose not. But I want her to be glad too."
-
-"Well," said Francis, "I'm glad and I'm proud of you. I wish----"
-
-The thought of Frederic came to him and he said no more.
-
-Mrs. Folyat cried in public at every possible opportunity, and she
-came in for a great deal of sympathy. Frederic, who had always used
-Leedham as a butt, and thoroughly disliked the idea of losing him, did
-his best to make him feel a callous brute. But Leedham was excited and
-exalted at the prospect of adventure, though he had no one on his side
-but his father and the boy James, who gazed at him with large envious
-eyes and promoted him to heroic rank.
-
-During his last few weeks Leedham spent many hours in the study with
-his father, and they had long friendly talks all about nothing, in
-which they skirmished round the new affection that had sprung up
-between them.
-
-On his last Sunday night there was a farewell supper. Mabel and Jessie
-Clibran-Bell were there and Gertrude and Mary and Minna. Frederic was
-out, and the boy James had been in bed all day with a cold caught in
-crawling along the roof in his night-gown from his attic-window to the
-attic of the boy next door. He had been thrashed for doing it--but
-when the boy next door had laid in a feast of sardines and raspberry
-jam the temptation was too great, and he scrambled over in the pouring
-rain, sat for two hours in his wet night-gown and then slept in it.
-
-With Frederic away Leedham could talk, and he bragged of how he would
-return in ten years and buy a carriage for his mother and re-build his
-father's church and set James up in life and bring jewels for Minna.
-(He was fond of Minna.)
-
-"But suppose you marry?" said Mary.
-
-"Not I," said Leedham.
-
-"I expect," remarked Francis, with a chuckle, "he'll marry a
-Portuguese."
-
-"Frank! How can you!" protested Martha. "The Portuguese are
-Catholics!"
-
-"Perhaps she'll be rich," threw in Minna.
-
-"And beautiful, with dark languishing eyes," added Mabel Clibran-Bell.
-And in a few minutes they had created the future Mrs. Leedham and,
-rather maliciously, endowed her with a furious temper.
-
-Leedham took all the chaff in good part and made himself especially
-amiable to his mother.
-
-Mary went upstairs with some supper for James and the talk turned on
-Flynn, and everybody wondered what he would do next.
-
-"I hate that Flynn," said Martha.
-
-"Oh, come!" replied Francis, "he's filled the church. I couldn't have
-done it without him."
-
-"But it is horrid," said Mabel Clibran-Bell.
-
-"Certainly; but Flynn is getting what he wants and I am getting what I
-want. Both his people and my people are more enthusiastic than they
-would be otherwise."
-
-"Father says," put in Jessie Clibran-Bell, "that he is getting
-libellous."
-
-"Let him," returned Francis.
-
-"Wouldn't you proceed against him?"
-
-"Not I. I don't think the clergy should squabble even in the Law
-Courts."
-
-"But," said Martha, "it would be a case for Frederic."
-
-Mary returned saying that James was not in his room and nowhere in the
-house. She had called through the window to the boy next door, but
-there was such a terrific wind her voice was blown away. There were
-two chimney-pots blown down in the square.
-
-Mrs. Folyat went white and her lips trembled. They all looked from one
-to the other. Leedham left the room and they heard the front-door
-bang, and the wind moaned in the chimney.
-
-Francis rose to his feet and moved towards the door. Mary ran upstairs
-again, and Gertrude put the parrot's cloth over his cage because he
-was beginning to scream. Came a ring at the door, and presently
-Leedham appeared with his hair blown into his eyes and his face very
-pale and his teeth chattering. He turned to his father and said:
-
-"Come!"
-
-Mrs. Folyat fainted.
-
-Francis turned sick at heart and went out into the passage. The front
-door was open and the gas was flickering in the wind, so that it was
-very dark. There were two men holding a little white bundle between
-them.
-
-The boy James had been blown from the roof and they had found him on
-the pavement below. He was quite cold, and it was impossible to tell
-how long he had been there.
-
-The house was full of whisperings and the guests withdrew, stealing
-away like ghosts. Leedham stayed to look after his mother. They
-carried the boy upstairs and laid his poor broken body on the bed in
-Mary's room, and Francis fumbled out and along the street to beg the
-doctor to come at once. There was nothing to be done. Thinking was no
-use. Tears seemed foolish. It was only mechanically that Francis
-turned to his God and said, "Thy Will be done."
-
-The boy was buried in the grim cemetery over by the canal. The
-parishioners clubbed together and erected a little marble cross above
-his grave. They wanted to express their sympathy, and the very poor
-sent pathetic little wreaths of ivy and hideous wax monstrosities and
-horrible crosses of iron filagree. The beauty and charm of the boy
-were discovered after he was dead, and for a little while the house in
-Fern Square was a sort of temple in his honour. His belongings were
-gathered together and partitioned, and Leedham took with him to Rio de
-Janeiro his little brother's christening mug and spoon.
-
-Mrs. Folyat was prostrate with grief, and the shock to her nerves made
-her for a long time a valetudinarian. She was just recovering when
-there came the crowning act of brutality.
-
-Flynn was silenced for a space, but it was strangely whispered among
-his followers that in St. Paul's mass was being said and candles lit
-for the dead.
-
-Francis had encouraged the more devout among his parishioners to use
-the church for private meditation and prayer. He himself, in his
-grief, spent many hours there, and this found interpretation in the
-report that he was instituting the confessional. Flynn did not stop to
-examine the accuracy or probability of the rumour but hurled
-thunderbolts. A gang of roughs set on Frederic one day, and he came
-home with his clothes torn and mucked and his face bloody. Urged by
-his wife, and much against his own inclination, Francis wrote to Flynn
-and begged him to confine his attentions to himself. He said:
-
-"I am a priest, but I am proud, and if there is to be suffering as the
-consequence of my actions I would rather bear it on my own shoulders."
-
-Henceforth Francis was known as the Proud Priest.
-
-One of the most fanatical of Flynn's followers discovered that the boy
-James was buried not twenty yards away from the angel-guarded tomb of
-Humphrey Clay, and this, when bruited, fell like a spark upon the dry
-minds of the most ignorant members of the faction. On a dark evening
-in November they went up to the cemetery, overturned the little marble
-cross, effaced the name James Matthew Folyat, and scattered the
-wreaths and flowers.
-
-Mrs. Folyat took to her bed. The ringleaders were discovered and
-arrested, and Francis appeared in court, very pale, obviously near
-breaking-point, and in a very low voice said that he did not wish to
-prosecute. There was a wave of sympathy for the unfortunate rector of
-St. Paul's. Flynn's paper was boycotted of advertisements and he fell
-into low water. He had ruined himself in the struggle and he had
-almost drained Francis of courage and faith in human-kind. He clung
-obstinately to his work, but was dogged by a sense of the futility of
-it all and, in his worst moments, saw it only as a mechanical
-sanctification of birth, marriage, and death. Humanity seemed so
-primitive--just a base struggle for existence and satisfaction in
-existence, and silly devastating squabbles about forms. He realised
-dreadfully what a gulf lay between himself and his wife, and he strove
-desperately to bridge it, only to discover that she was unconscious of
-any disparity and had a diabolical skill in coating any uncomfortable
-fact with a romantic fiction so that it became as a pearl upon her
-shell. He blamed himself for it, and was kind to her and fought
-against the exasperation which her prattle aroused in him. Having no
-friend to whom he could turn--all the men he knew deferred to his
-cloth and treated him as a creature apart--he tried to find sympathy
-and interest in his daughters and Frederic, his remaining son. They
-were absorbed in their youth and their dreams and folly, and seemed to
-be afraid of him. He watched them, but soon found that he was spying
-upon them. The one thing he had to love was the memory of the boy
-James, who became ever more radiant to him, and he used to watch the
-goings out and comings in of the boy next door and think him a
-splendid fellow, and regret all that he had missed when his own boy
-was alive.
-
-For many, many days life seemed to stand still. There was dull
-routine, Sunday succeeded Sunday. Gradually gaiety crept once more
-into the house in Fern Square, but it seemed to Francis so remote--as
-remote as the woman upstairs, who complained and complained and yet
-could babble of fashion and the weather and money and the young men
-who came courting her daughters.
-
-
-
-VI
-
-FREDERIC'S FRIENDS
-
-_By my troth, Cony, if there were a thousand boys, thou would'st spoil
-them all with taking their parts._
- THE KNIGHT OF THE BURNING PESTLE.
-
-AT the age of twenty-four Frederic was earning twenty-five shillings a
-week as a managing clerk in Mr. Starkey's office in Hanging Row. He
-was fairly punctual in the morning, having hired Minna to rout him out
-of bed at eight o'clock, and he would lounge through the morning until
-one o'clock when he would disappear for two hours for lunch and coffee
-and dominoes in a smoky cellar called the Mecca Café. In the afternoon
-he would work furiously from three to five so as to have something to
-show for his day, and in the evening he would come to life. A sort of
-swagger would come into his bearing and a pinkish tinge would come
-into his pale cheeks and a new light into his blue-green eyes. He had
-discovered that in winter his light tenor voice could be made to earn
-about thirty shillings a week, and together with a spotty-faced youth
-in his office who sang comic songs (with patter) he went up and down
-our town and district giving "I'll Sing Thee Songs of Araby" and "To
-Anthea" and "There is a Lady Passing By," and winning much applause
-which invariably went to his head and made him very drunk. He sang
-under an assumed name, and no one at home knew what he was doing
-except Minna, whom he bribed with cigarettes to hold her peace. (She
-used to lock herself in the bath-room and smoke them out of the
-window.) When occasionally his mother complained that he was never at
-home in the evening he used to say that he was rehearsing. At
-intervals he used to take part in private theatricals with the
-spotty-faced youth or other of his friends. The pieces generally given
-were the farces of Madison Morton, or _The Blind Beggars_, or some
-amateur musical play. There was a Gentlemen's Musical Society which
-had a little hall in Oswald Street in the centre of our town. Frederic
-and the spotty-faced youth were members, though the Society had fallen
-on evil days and its entertainments had become rather broad. For the
-most part they were smoking-concerts, not unlike the Caves of Harmony
-that used to be in London, but the air was purified occasionally by a
-Ladies' Night, when the lions roared as gently as any sucking dove,
-and gave innocuous theatrical entertainments to which the members
-brought their daughters. Frederic became a shining light in the
-performances, and the members' daughters fell in love with him and
-wrote him ridiculous letters of admiration, which he gulped down
-without blinking.
-
-It was at the Gentlemen's Concert Hall that he first met James Lawrie,
-the dramatic critic of our weekly newspaper who wrote under the name
-of "Snug," and had some public reputation as a writer of elegant
-poetry, and an immense fame among journalists and actors and
-theatrical musicians and painters as a composer of bawdy verses. This
-man was a Scotsman, a hard drinker, and he was said to know every
-verse that Robert Burns ever wrote by heart, and also to have many
-poems that had never been printed. He used to write notices of the
-little performances in the Gentlemen's Concert Hall, and, as he could
-be very scathing, the actors used to fawn upon him and flatter him.
-The spotty-faced youth introduced him to Frederic one night, and the
-old man--he was not above fifty-five, but he had always been Old
-Lawrie--shook him warmly by the hand and said:
-
-"I'm proud to meet your father's son, sir."
-
-That rather staggered Frederic, to whom it had never occurred that his
-father might be admirable. Old Lawrie saw that he was a little taken
-aback and he scowled and went on:
-
-"Come, come! Not ashamed of your father, are you, heh? My sons are,
-but then my sons are respectable. That's what's the matter with them,
-they're respectable and safe. Safe's a good word for a gag. You can
-bring your lips together on it hard."
-
-"I was at school in France," replied Frederic with a flush of timidity
-under his paint. He had just come from the dress-rehearsal on the
-stage, the play being _Still Waters Run Deep_.
-
-"If you like France," said Old Lawrie, "you won't like this cursed
-hole. You'll die in it. I've never been to France myself, but I've
-read their books. They pull everything to bits with their brains.
-Nothing left. They're a better lot than we are. Got no morals, but who
-has? We pretend to have 'em. They don't. Know your Burns? It's in
-print, so I see no reason why I shouldn't speak it:
-
- _O Lord! yestreen, Thou ken, wi' Meg--
- Thy pardon I sincerely beg,
- O may it ne'er be a livin' plague
- To my dishonour,
- An' I'll ne'er lift a lawless leg
- Again upon her.
- Maybe Thou lets the fleshly thorn
- Beset thy servant e'en and morn,
- Lest he owre high and proud should turn
- 'Cause he's sae gifted:
- If sae, Thy hand maun e'en be borne,
- Until Thou lift it.
- But, Lord, remember me and mine
- Wi' mercies temp'ral and divine
- That I for fear and grace may shine
- Excell'd by nane,
- An' a' the glory shall be Thine,
- Amen, Amen._
-
-Old Lawrie was a fine man as he declaimed the verses. His eyes flashed
-and his voice came big from his chest, and when he had done he turned
-to Frederic and said:
-
-"That's Burns, and out of Shakespeare there isna a healthier spirit in
-the world. Burns and Shakespeare--both of 'em poor men and straight
-from the earth, and 'll give ye all the cultured dandies in the world
-for a farthing gift. So you're playing at play-acting, young man?
-That's what nine-tenths the world is for ever doing in its daily life.
-They ca' me a disgusting old man, but they should hear what I ca' them
-when my tongue's loosed and my mind's eyes seeing visions. I live in
-Hell, but I've a Heaven in my brain. . . . Your father's a good man to
-go his own way with the dirty Lutherans and the filthy Puritans
-yelping at his heels. You'll not be going in for the professional
-play-acting?"
-
-"No," said Frederic. "I sing."
-
-Old Lawrie clapped his old silk hat on his head, took his blackthorn
-stick in his hand and gave a shout of laughter. He patted Frederic on
-the shoulder, pursed his lips and hummed through them strangely and
-vaguely as though he were turning over a morsel of music on his
-tongue, and then he broke into verse and said:
-
- _O youth it is a pretty thing,
- A wild rose in the bud.
- But it must die with the passing Spring
- All trampled in the mud.
- We've heavy feet in our town,
- Rough shod with iron bands.
- Virginity goes toppling down
- Befouled with loutish hands.
- O Spring is smoked in our town,
- And life's a dirty scrum,
- The angels weep to see God's frown
- And we make Hell to hum._
-
-He turned away after this impromptu and joined a bibulous-looking
-individual with white hair and an enormous face, Joshua Yeo, his
-editor, and the nearest approach to a friend that he had.
-
-Frederic turned to the spotty-faced youth and found him grinning
-vacantly.
-
-"Quite balmy," said the spotty-faced youth.
-
-"I think he's splendid," returned Frederic, amazed at his own
-enthusiasm.
-
-"Wants a new coat," said the spotty-faced youth. "He's worn that ever
-since I've known him, and it's green with age. He gets fighting
-roaring blind once a month, and his sons lock him up. I know one of
-them--Bennett Lawrie--a bee-yooti-ful young man, High-Church and all
-that. May have been to your governor's show. The old man's a
-Presbyterian as much as he's anything. He used to be in a bank, same
-bank that Randolph Caldecott used to be in. But he quarrelled,
-quarrels with every one."
-
-"Do you think he made that up--about youth and our town?"
-
-"Comes easy to him. When he's drunk he talks blank verse. He was run
-in once, and he harangued the beak like Mark Antony at Cæsar's
-funeral."
-
-They were called back to the stage, and Frederic found that he was not
-nearly so pleased with himself in his part as he had been. He began to
-think the play foolish and shoddy.
-
-After the rehearsal he had an appointment with the spotty-faced youth
-to meet two girls on Kersley Moors, a high, dark, treeless common just
-outside the northern suburbs. From Kersley the road ran into the town
-past the bishop's palace, and here nightly young men and maidens
-foregathered and stalked each other and exchanged mysterious
-greetings, sometimes stopping and talking, sometimes passing and
-disappearing down the dark lanes that enclosed the bishop's huge
-garden. The spotty-faced youth, who had been impressed by Frederic's
-braggadocio of the things that were much better done in France, had
-introduced him to this exchange and mart of foolish emotions and
-transitory affections. They went there in search of pleasure and
-adventure, and they generally found them, though more puny and debased
-than they were prepared to admit. They went there now only half
-believing that the girls with whom they had made their assignation
-would turn up, for they had seemed so superior to the usual quarry.
-They did not know their names or where they lived. It was enough for
-them that both the girls were pretty and responsive to such wit as
-they could produce.
-
-The spotty-faced youth's father was a doctor, and he had three
-brothers, and on the way he regaled Frederic with tales of their
-escapades and the narrow squeaks they had had, and the great score it
-was to have a father who was a man of the world and understood these
-things. He became so foul-mouthed that Frederic stopped him.
-
-"If you don't shut up I shall go home."
-
-"Right ho!" said the spotty-faced youth. "Only I did think you had a
-better sense of fun. You didn't seem to mind Old Lawrie talking about
-Burns and Meg."
-
-"That's different. That's poetry."
-
-"Is it?"
-
-"Yes. Like 'Lucrece' and 'Venus and Adonis.'"
-
-"Well. They're pretty hot."
-
-"Oh! Shut up."
-
-Frederic did not rightly understand why he was so indignant with his
-companion. He was conscious of a difference between the two
-things--frank acceptance and fumbling--but he could not put his finger
-on it, nor could he discover why for the first time in years of folly
-he should feel a sense of shame. It grew on him as they walked up the
-Kersley Road and, by the second lamp-post past the bishop's gate, saw
-the two young women arm-in-arm pacing slowly in front of them.
-
-"Bags I the tall one?" said the spotty-faced youth.
-
-Before Frederic could reply they had come up with the girls and his
-companion had greeted them with a tag from the pantomime of the last
-winter.
-
-"We thought you wouldn't come," said the tall girl.
-
-"No fear," said the spotty-faced youth. "Trust me when I've spotted a
-winner."
-
-Frederic set the pace and they walked briskly up the road to Kersley
-Church. He hardly said a word, but his companion kept up a running
-fire of facetious chatter. At the church the tall girl and Haslam
-(that was the spotty-faced youth's name) walked on and disappeared
-into the darkness of the moors after arranging to meet again at ten.
-Frederic was left under the lamp-post with the other girl. She was
-very little and slight, and she was rather poorly dressed. She looked
-shyly up at Frederic, and he said:
-
-"You're very pretty."
-
-"I like you better than the other one."
-
-"You see," said Frederic, "I was at school in France."
-
-"Oh! France. Are they very wicked in France?"
-
-"It depends what you mean by wicked. No more than they are here."
-
-"I suppose you won't tell me your name."
-
-"I don't mind," said Frederic, with a sudden flow of honesty. He had
-so often been Snooks and Jones and Walker. "It's Folyat. Fred Folyat."
-
-"Mine's Lipsett, Annie Lipsett. It's a silly name."
-
-It seemed such a silly name to Frederic that he could find nothing to
-say, and there came a dead silence between them. She was offended at
-last and moved away and he had almost lost sight of her in the
-darkness of the moor when he ran and caught her up. They passed
-through the posts that filled the entrance to the moor, and Frederic
-put his arm round her hard little waist. She stopped. He stopped and
-kissed her and they walked on.
-
-There were lovers (and worse) everywhere, and as they crept slowly
-forward they heard sighs and silly giggles and voices murmuring. It
-was very dark and the clouds hung low and the wind was a little cold.
-They found a place to sit where through trees they could see the
-lights of the houses. Frederic sat a little away from her and with his
-cane prodded into the ground.
-
-"I wonder where the others are," said Annie Lipsett.
-
-"Does it matter?"
-
-"No."
-
-They were silent for a little, then Frederic remembered old Lawrie,
-and he pursed up his lips as the old man had done and crooned a little
-to himself. Then, suddenly, he asked:
-
-"Are you happy?"
-
-He did not wait for her to reply but went on:
-
-"I'm wondering why we mess about with it. What's the good of it, all?
-Who are you? I don't know. Who am I? You don't know. We live in a
-beastly dirty town and we wander about like lost souls. And because we
-be lost souls we take anything that comes along--you me, I you. Is it
-good enough? It's all wrong. But what's right? . . . It's fun, I
-suppose. Fun! . . . But what else is there?"
-
-He took the girl's hand.
-
-"I tell you what. I'm damned sorry for you."
-
-"Of course," said Annie Lipsett. "Of course, you're a gentleman."
-
-And Frederic laughed. He told himself that he was an idiot, and that
-all _that_ was not his affair. He had brought this girl here, just as
-all the other young men in the place had brought all the other young
-women, to forget, to escape for a little while, to lose all thought of
-the beastliness of life down below in the town. It _was_ beastly.
-Everything was so dirty, and everybody was so poor and so tired. . . .
-He took the girl in his arms and held her very close and whispered
-silly talk to her, and soon she was sighing and lying and nestling to
-him.
-
-They were ten minutes late in their return to the lamp-post by the
-church, and Haslam and the tall girl were very ill at ease and silent.
-Annie Lipsett clung to Frederic's arm and they walked down to the
-bishop's palace. There they parted. Frederic kissed her and she clung
-to him. The tall girl led her away and they vanished into the night.
-
-As they turned their faces homewards Haslam said:
-
-"Gawd! I have had a rummy time. I couldn't touch her without her
-starting on the crying game. Sha'n't see her again."
-
-"No. I suppose not," said Frederic.
-
-Haslam looked at him.
-
-"Well. You're a caution, you are!"
-
-"I'm a bit of a swine, the same as you," retorted Frederic.
-
-
-
-VII
-
-YOUNG WOMEN
-
-_Our own precedent passions do instruct us
- What levity is in youth._
- TIMON OF ATHENS.
-
-YOUNG people must for ever be trying to fall in love, and in this
-ancient sport young women are every bit as active as young men. For
-the matter of that, the greater part of humanity remain adolescent in
-this affair, that is, hemmed in by a thick-set hedge of prejudice and
-unsatisfied emotion and convention and childish theory, so that they
-are for ever in a state of uneasy curiosity about love, always ready
-to put salt on its tail, but unable to come within reach of it. For
-that reason they are always confusing love with being in love, an
-active state of living which can be permanent with an emotional
-condition which must be transitory.
-
-Mrs. Folyat had the most beautiful illusions about her household. She
-was not entirely deceived by them when she came face to face with
-herself, but in her relations with her husband, her friends and her
-daughters she always exhibited the most profound faith in them. Though
-her daughters were grown women she never troubled to discover the
-state of their minds, but assumed their innocence and purity, and she
-never referred back to her own state of mind at the same age and the
-same maiden condition. In short, she burked the difficulty and the
-responsibility, though she was secretly alarmed at their slowness in
-finding husbands. She had no notion of their finding any career
-outside marriage, and took no steps to prepare them even for that.
-
-There was a constant stream of young men passing through the house,
-and they all seemed to do their best to fall in love with Gertrude and
-Mary, but they either fell victims to Minna, who played with them and
-squeezed their young hearts dry between her finger and thumb, or they
-disappeared and were caught in the toils elsewhere. There were so many
-young women and so few eligible young men. They flirted, they danced,
-they paid visits to the theatres, and Gertrude sang and Mary played
-her violin, but nothing happened. It was very annoying. The
-Clibran-Bell girls did not marry either, but there was no comfort in
-that. They had such large noses; and they were not Folyats. They had
-not the charm of high gentility. . . . Neither Gertrude nor Mary was
-pretty, but they could be amusing and they seemed to attract
-attention. Minna was decidedly pretty, with a wide delightful grin and
-a mocking humour. The most serious and solemn young men were devoted
-to her. They were always proposing to her, but she always refused them
-or became engaged to them for about a week. Her betrothals hardly ever
-seemed to survive the visit to their families. She invariably seemed
-to see them in caricature, and had amassed quite a large collection of
-mental pictures of North-country families who received her at high tea
-and welcomed her with shy effusiveness.
-
-Mrs. Folyat was fonder of Minna than of her other daughters. She was
-easier to get on with and much less expensive. Mary and Gertrude had
-acquired the habit of visiting relations in the South much richer than
-themselves, and every year they demanded an exorbitant outlay on
-clothes, and they came back rather scornful of life in Fern Square and
-rather rebellious at having to resume their household duties or work
-in the church and Sunday-school. Also, for a time, they would assume a
-lofty tone with the young men of their acquaintance, and they used to
-prick at Frederic and tell him he was becoming provincial. Minna used
-to lash them with her tongue, dealing out the wickedest malice with
-the most urbane good-humour, and deliberately annex any young men whom
-they brought to the house. She called Gertrude "Mother Bub" and Mary
-"Mottle-tooth." From their superiority in years they affected to
-ignore her, but they lost no opportunity of annoying her and upsetting
-her plans for her own comfort and enjoyment.
-
-The money-cloud had grown darker over Francis. It seemed impossible to
-make his expenditure acknowledge even a bowing acquaintance with his
-income. He had credit with the tradespeople but it was abused. Fifty
-pounds had become a large sum of money to him, because the payment of
-it meant dislocation of his finances. Frederic was always sending in
-small bills that were too large for his slender earnings. The
-girls--Mary and Gertrude were still called "the girls"--were always
-wanting money. Annette in Edinburgh hardly ever wrote without wanting
-money, and Mrs. Folyat seemed to have no notion of the decreasing
-elasticity of his resources. It was perfectly clear to him that a
-change must be made, and quickly. He went into his accounts, found
-that he owed three hundred and fifty pounds--nearly a year's
-stipend--and wrote the figures down on a scrap of paper and laid it
-before his wife.
-
-"We owe that," he said. "It's a lot of money."
-
-Mrs. Folyat turned the piece of paper round and round in her fingers,
-and Francis stood above her pulling at his beard.
-
-"It's a big sum," he said.
-
-Mrs. Folyat pulled out her handkerchief and began to whimper, as she
-always did when Francis was masterful.
-
-"I'm sure," she said, "I'm sure it's not my fault. I'm sure I wish
-we'd never come to this hateful pace. I don't know why we did."
-
-Francis felt a gust of exasperation.
-
-"We came here," he said, "to marry the girls. They're not married."
-
-Mrs. Folyat saw reproach in what was only a statement of fact, and she
-protested with some vehemence. The failure of her daughters hurt her.
-She felt it as keenly as Sarah, the wife of Abraham, felt her
-barrenness, for she saw life altogether in terms of marriage, romantic
-marriage. Her own life had fallen into the lines laid down by the
-fiction with which she refreshed herself--as a girl she had dreamed of
-a romantic lover--he had come--a parson, a creature of noble
-birth--and she had married him. She had borne him a truly biblical
-number of children and looked for them to follow a similar destiny.
-She had regarded it as a thing that happened automatically, for she
-was in mind a child, and life was to her a toy presented to her by a
-beneficent Creator, already wound up and prepared to go indefinitely.
-When apparently it ran down she could do nothing but weep and make
-things as uncomfortable as possible for those nearest her. She hated
-facts, and Francis, her husband, had the most odious habit of plumping
-them down in front of her.
-
-Always before when they had been presented with any financial
-difficulty they had sold a house at Potsham, for the reduction of
-their private income by twenty or thirty pounds had seemed no great
-matter. But they had already sold five houses, and the loss of one
-hundred and fifty pounds a year had, as Francis now pointed out,
-played a considerable part in bringing them to their present quandary.
-He was loth to sacrifice another house and more income, and nervously
-proposed that they should raise the required sum by selling some of
-their valuable china and perhaps a piece or two of Martha's jewellery.
-She hardly ever wore her jewellery, but she loved to hoard it, and
-whenever she was particularly pleased with her women friends she used
-to reward them by displaying the contents of her treasure-drawers,
-jewels, old lace, silks and brocades and fans, acquired and
-inherited--things valuable and trumpery all lying higgledy-piggledy.
-
-Her husband's suggestion acted like salt rubbed into the wounds
-occasioned by his statement of fact. She asked why she should always
-be the sufferer for the delinquencies of her family, and almost
-persuaded herself that she was their scapegoat. She went back over the
-years and raked over the ashes of old resentments and grievances, even
-going so far as to disinter the sacrifice of her carriage at St.
-Withans.
-
-"The fact remains," said Francis, "that we owe a large sum of money. I
-am a clergyman, and my house should be free of the sordid troubles
-that beset the laity. It is not free of them and I am ashamed."
-
-"Very well, then," said Martha, "Let us sell everything, spend
-everything--the girls will do that easily enough--and then go into the
-workhouse."
-
-"Please be reasonable," rejoined Francis. "We must pay our debts and
-reduce our expenditure. If necessary, the girls must go out and earn
-what they can."
-
-"The girls!"
-
-"There is no shame in honest work, whatever it may be."
-
-"But they will _never_ marry if they work."
-
-"Half the women I marry are working women."
-
-"I won't discuss it. You have never been the same since we came to
-this hateful place."
-
-"I was thinking chiefly of Mary. She could teach music. And Annette
-has had a better education than the others. She could . . ."
-
-"What?"
-
-"She could obtain a situation as a governess."
-
-"A governess! Annette! A governess!"
-
-In Mrs. Folyat's eyes to send your daughter out as a governess was a
-confession of poverty. There could be no glossing it over. Of course
-the clergy were miserably paid, but Francis had always risen superior
-to that reproach in public opinion by the general belief in the
-amplitude of his private means. It could be little short of disaster
-then to confess to inadequacy. And a governess! Poor Annette! though
-to be sure when she was a child her godmother had looked at her sadly
-and observed that she must assuredly be prepared for a convent. She
-was so plain--a remark which Minna had never ceased to brandish over
-poor Annette's head whenever their wills clashed. . . .
-
-Francis at length cut short his wife's protestations with a sigh and
-said:
-
-"My dear, I'm sorry. That's the position. We have to swallow it. We
-can't give the girls the opportunities they ought to have. We must let
-them fight their own way. At present anything is better than the sort
-of life they are leading. We'll sell another house, but that shall be
-the last. We'll make a fresh start. Be patient with me, my dear."
-
-"And am _I_ to tell Mary?"
-
-"No. I'll do that, and I'll find a family for Annette."
-
-Francis went away feeling that there was a great deal to be said for
-the celibacy of the clergy. Other men, of course, did not see so much
-of their families, and perhaps, for that reason, could understand them
-better, be better friends with them, and not so acutely conscious of
-their irritating peculiarities. The relation between a father and
-daughter should be a very beautiful thing, and indeed there were
-moments when the house in Fern Square was a place of happiness and
-affectionate unity. Only--only, there was the future. Martha growing
-more and more helpless, and the household duties and responsibilities
-devolving more and more upon Gertrude and Mary, and they losing their
-bloom.
-
-Francis had a vague feeling of injustice which was harshly in
-disaccord with his professional teaching of acceptance--"Whatever is,
-is right" and "It's all for the best." At any rate there was still
-abundant laughter in his house, and that was better than the grim
-smile which was all these Northerners would for the most part allow
-themselves. The days of violent opposition were gone, but the Puritans
-still looked askance at the Proud Priest--for the nickname clung--and
-his family. The grocer with an off-licence round the corner spread
-tales of the large quantities of beer that were consumed in the
-parson's house.
-
-Mary took the suggestion very well, and soon she had five pupils,
-little boys and girls, whom she taught to fumble on the piano and to
-extract horrible noises from the violin. She went to their houses and
-enjoyed making new friends. Annette was brought home from Edinburgh at
-the end of the term and was found a situation with an ironmaster's
-family named Fender. She had one pupil, a little hunchbacked girl who
-alternately adored her and bullied her. Annette was very happy. At
-home she had been so mercilessly teased by Minna that she was glad to
-get away. The Fenders lived in Burnley, ten miles away, and in summer
-they moved to a lovely house they had in Westmoreland, high-perched on
-a hill looking down on Grasmere and Rydal. She read enormous
-quantities of novels, and devoured the pounds and pounds of sweets and
-chocolates that were lavished on her pupil. Once a week she wrote
-dutiful letters to her parents and surreptitiously she began to write
-a novel in the manner of Mr. James Payn. She wrote three chapters, and
-then found the labour of writing too exhausting and continued the
-story mentally in her many idle moments.
-
-At home in Fern Square the conduct of Gertrude had been causing some
-astonishment and alarm. For five consecutive Sundays she failed to put
-in an appearance at morning service, and once she neglected her
-Sunday-school class. When questioned about it--she was a woman in
-years, but Mrs. Folyat was not the mother to relax her authority until
-it was wrested from her--she replied that she was making a tour of the
-High Churches in our town--with a friend. The answer was found
-satisfactory, but Minna looked into the facts and found that her elder
-sister had spent every one of those five Sundays in St. Saviour's,
-where there was a young acolyte who had a beautiful profile and
-soulful eyes. He wore the most exquisite garments, and his expression
-was as near monkish as anything you can find in the Church of England.
-His face was lean and pale, and his whole bearing was mournful in the
-extreme.
-
-For two Sundays after the inquisition Gertrude went to service in St.
-Paul's. On the third she disappeared again, and Minna pleaded
-headache, watched the others go off with their prayer-books and Sunday
-clothes, and then hurried to St. Saviour's, a little church built on a
-slag-heap above the Jewish quarter. She crept in just before eleven
-and found Gertrude sitting far up near the steps of the nave gazing in
-rapt and religious devotion at the young acolyte as with almost
-theatrical solemnity he performed his rites. If he was conscious of
-her he gave no sign. With an almost yearning intensity he crept
-noiselessly about ministering to the priest. Gertrude's great moment
-came after the sermon when, the churchwardens and sidesmen moving
-lugubriously from pew to pew, the acolyte came down to the altar steps
-and stood with a large brass plate in his hands waiting for the
-offertory. He stood there proudly with his pale face upturned, his
-whole soul seeming to be borne aloft on the hymn sung by the
-congregation. On this occasion it was:
-
- _O God our help in ages past,
- Our hope for years to come;
- Our shelter from the stormy blast,
- And our eternal home._
-
-Minna had come in a mischievous spirit, but even she was impressed.
-There was a soulfulness in the young man, the look of one hopelessly
-atoning for all the sins of the world, and, above all, there was
-artistry in his movements. Everything that he did seemed to be
-immensely important and pregnant with meaning. When he stooped and the
-churchwardens and sidesmen laid their little bags in the great brass
-plate, he did it with the air of one accepting a worthless gift for
-the grace of the giving. To him at least it did seem to be true that
-it is more blessed to give than to receive. His humility was so great,
-so moving, that Minna wished she had put sixpence into the bag instead
-of a penny.
-
-She could not see Gertrude's face, but she was familiar enough with
-her back to be able to gauge her feelings. Gertrude had rather a poor
-figure, with high shoulders and a very short waist. Now her shoulders
-were higher than ever, and she was leaning forward and her elbows were
-trembling ever so slightly. Minna smiled and thought maliciously of
-all she knew about Gertrude, and that was not a little.
-
-Before the service was over she left the church, and was lying in the
-study with a wet handkerchief over her head and a volume of Tennyson
-on her knees when the rest of the family came home from St. Paul's and
-Gertrude from St. Saviour's.
-
-"Where did you go to, my dear?" asked Mrs. Folyat.
-
-"Oh! To St. Benedict's," replied Gertrude. "They have the most lovely
-altar-cloth I ever saw. But the curate intones very badly."
-
-"As badly as pa?" asked Minna.
-
-"That's impossible," said Francis with a long chuckle.
-
-There was some chatter, circulation of gossip got at the church door,
-and then with some anxiety Mrs. Folyat looked across the long table at
-her husband and said:
-
-"Are you going to tell them, Frank?"
-
-Francis had his mouth full and could only say "Hum! Ha!"
-
-"What is it?" Frederic turned a little pale and wondered what was
-coming. His misdeeds, taken collectively, were very trivial, but he
-knew from experience that any one of them taken singly, robbed of its
-context and placed under the scrutiny of other eyes, would assume
-gigantic proportions.
-
-"Have all the Folkestone Folyats died and left us all their money? Or
-has uncle William come back from India with a gigantic fortune?" Minna
-was rushing wildly ahead on all the strangest possibilities when
-Francis finished his mouthful and cleared his throat.
-
-"No," he said. "I have heard from your brother Serge."
-
-"Serge!" said Mary.
-
-"Serge!" said Gertrude, snatched from her tender dreams.
-
-"Is he rich?" asked Minna.
-
-"I don't know. He talks of coming home."
-
-"Where is he?" This came from Frederic.
-
-"He wrote from Durban in South Africa."
-
-"Oh! Then of course he's a millionaire. Hurrah! He'll buy Frederic a
-partnership, and me a husband--catch me marrying a poor man--and Mary
-a genuine Strad, and Gertie a--an acolyte."
-
-Gertrude flushed hotly and looked daggers across the table.
-
-"He merely writes that he is coming home, as though he had only been
-away a week."
-
-"Some of you children can hardly remember him," said Martha.
-
-Minna said she could just recollect his putting her into a bassinette
-and letting her go flying down a hill into a pond.
-
-Francis went on:
-
-"He sent your mother some water-colour drawings."
-
-"Any good?" asked Frederic.
-
-"I think they're quite good. But I don't know anything about these
-things."
-
-"I'll take them to old Lawrie. He'll know," said Frederic.
-
-"Lawrie?" murmured Gertrude.
-
-"Yes. D'you know him?"
-
-"No. No."
-
-Minna winked at Frederic. He had often talked to her about old Lawrie,
-and she had discovered that the name of the young acolyte at St.
-Saviour's was Bennett Lawrie, old James' third son.
-
-"I say," said Frederic, "does Serge know we're here?"
-
-"No. The letter was forwarded from St. Withans."
-
-"Don't you think you ought to let him know what he's in for?"
-
-"I can't do that. He gave no address."
-
-"It won't matter to him if he's rich," said Minna, and they all fell
-to and rummaged their memories for recollections of Serge as a boy.
-Minna invented lavishly and suddenly she shouted:
-
-"Did he say whether he'd got a wife?"
-
-"I bet it's a blackamoor like old Nicholas Folyat," said Frederic.
-
-"Even if she is black," said Mrs. Folyat solemnly, "if he is married
-to her she will be my daughter-in-law and I shall receive her."
-
-The conversation took on a broad complexion which is more permissible
-in the family circle than in the printed page.
-
-That evening Frederic took Serge's drawings with him and sought out
-old Lawrie in the Arts Club, where always on a Sunday evening there
-was a gathering of old warriors and choice spirits--Joshua Yeo, Elihu
-Beecroft, the painter, Peter Maitland, who wrote pantomimes, and
-Warlock Clynes, the photographer, and B. J. Strutt, the manager of the
-old theatre, where, as a young man, Henry Irving had been a member of
-the stock company. They were smoking and drinking and yarning. They
-had vast stores of anecdotes of the great Bohemians in London.
-Beecroft had twice had pictures in the Academy, and B. J. Strutt had
-begun life as a call-boy at the Haymarket Theatre. Old James Lawrie
-had been to London three times and had shaken hands with J. L. Toole
-and Helen Faucit, and Clement Scott had sent him a copy of his
-Ballads, of which he had produced many gross parodies.
-
-The club was simply three rooms in a dark block of offices--a bar, an
-eating room, and a smoke-room. Frederic was shown in by the grubby boy
-whom he found at the door reading a penny "blood," and he stood
-foolishly in the middle of the room realising dreadfully that old
-Lawrie did not remember who he was.
-
-"Mr. Lawrie. . ." he said.
-
-"Eh?"
-
-"I--I--My name's Folyat. I--I acted. You asked me to--to look you up
-here some day."
-
-"Eh? Oh, yes. Come and sit down. What'll you have? I can't pay for
-your drink, but some one will."
-
-Frederic sat down, and the little group of old men were embarrassed by
-his presence.
-
-"So. . . so you act, do you? Here's B. J. Strutt. Get him to give you
-a job in his next pantomime."
-
-"I'm--I'm not a pro," said Frederic. "I'm a solicitor." And, as he
-said it, he felt that it was a small thing to be among these free men
-who practised the arts. Frederic was a chameleon who took his colour
-from his surroundings. He had a queer capacity for enthusiasm, which
-came and went and was altogether beyond his control. He drank a little
-whiskey and he felt that he was in the company of very wonderful
-beings. They talked of things and men that were glorious dreams to
-him, and they spoke of them with such ease and familiarity, like
-giants playing marbles with the mountains. His own little celebrity,
-which had been very dear to him, dwindled into nothing, and it was to
-protect himself that he produced Serge's drawings and began to talk of
-his brother.
-
-Beecroft took the drawings and looked them through. He had a huge red
-beard and a glistening bald head and round spectacles that made him
-look like a benevolent spider. He clapped his hands to his bald pink
-head and with immense fervour said:
-
-"By God!"
-
-"Are they good?" rasped Lawrie.
-
-"No. Damn bad."
-
-Frederic felt very small.
-
-"I don't know," said B. J. Strutt. "I like that one all yellow in the
-foreground and blue in the distance. And I like that one with the
-niggers filing through the orange-trees with the pinky-white house
-beyond."
-
-"So do I," cried Beecroft. "I like 'em all. The man can't draw, but he
-can feel colour and big distances and lots and lots of air."
-
-Frederic began to feel better. The old men gathered round the drawings
-and gave grunts of satisfaction. (They had been very bored all the
-evening and were glad of something to interest them).
-
-"Where is he?" said Beecroft. "This brother of yours."
-
-"In Africa. He's coming home."
-
-"He's a genius. Do you know that? A genius."
-
-"Be careful, Beecroft," put in Lawrie. "There have been about twenty
-men of genius--real genius--in forty, or is it sixty?--thousand
-years."
-
-"A genius," reiterated Beecroft. "We'll give a show. You can ram him
-down their throats week by week, Yeo."
-
-"It's no good running a genius in this place," growled Lawrie.--He was
-always discovering poets and seeing them go to ruin.--"They don't want
-genius. They're so used to imitations."
-
-"At any rate," protested Beecroft, "they haven't had anything like
-this for years, and I don't think we ought to let 'em off."
-
-"My brother's coming home now. I'll tell him what you said. It's
-rather funny. I haven't seen him since we were boys, and then he was
-much older than I."
-
-"We'll have a show," repeated Beecroft. "He's a local man?"
-
-"We weren't born here. But my father's been rector of St. Paul's, Bide
-Street, for some years now."
-
-"That's good enough. The stinking rotters here like to think they've
-had a hand in anything produced in the place--if people talk about it
-enough. Have some more whiskey?"
-
-Frederic was beyond saying "no." The drink went to his head, inflated
-him, and he offered to sing. Strutt played his accompaniments, and
-they kept him at it for an hour until he was hoarse, and they shouted
-the choruses in cracked, beery voices.
-
-It was very late when Frederic left the club, after shaking hands all
-round and promising tearfully to bring his brother, the genius, as
-soon as he arrived. He forgot the drawings altogether, and old Lawrie,
-being the soberest of the party, gathered them together and took them
-home with him.
-
-
-
-VIII
-
-SERGE
-
-_It's a queer place, and indeed I don't know the place that isn't._
- THE ARAN ISLANDS.
-
-SERGE FOLYAT landed at Plymouth on a wet autumn day and walked to St.
-Withans rejoicing and declaring in his heart that England was the most
-beautiful country in the world. He saw no reason to alter his opinion
-as he walked north until he came to the outcrop of industrialism in
-the plain of Cheshire.
-
-It took him ten days to walk from St. Withans to our town, and six of
-them were wet. He loved the soft English rain and the rich green of
-the countryside and the glorious gold and red of the sodden autumn
-leaves, and when, for the first time, he saw the black and grey of
-South Lancashire skies and the dark chimneys rising out of the dense
-mass of buildings he could be glad of them too. All the same he
-wondered what strange whimsey could have taken his father out of the
-soft Southern air into such menacing harshness. However, it did not
-greatly exercise his mind. He had never troubled to find reasons for
-his own follies and accepted those of others with as good a grace.
-
-He was a man a little above middle height, tanned and brown, with
-bright blue eyes like his father's, and a close clipped golden-brown
-beard, turning grey at the corners of the jawbones. He loved talking,
-and engaged all whom he met or caught up on the road, and nearly
-always left them more cheerful than when he encountered them. When he
-was alone he talked or sang to himself in a very loud voice. He was
-not looking for adventure and met with none. His clothes he carried in
-a sack on his back, and he had a great stick in his hand, a pocketful
-of tobacco, and a calabash pipe. Other possessions he had none. He
-walked very fast and sometimes covered forty miles in a day.
-
-In the evening of the tenth day he entered the town by the Derby Road
-and followed his nose and the tramlines until he came to St. Thomas'
-Church. There he asked for Fern Square and received no response. He
-stopped a dismal-looking man and asked him. The stranger gaped at him
-and said:
-
-"A'm a stranger 'ere, my sen."
-
-His next enquiry provoked a long answer in a language so uncouth that
-he could make nothing of it. He followed the tram-lines again and
-wandered vaguely until he came to a cross-road from which he could see
-the Collegiate Church standing velvety-black against a sooty sky, with
-a railway bridge and the dome of a station beyond. He saw a tram
-labelled Pendle and followed it. The road led him under the railway
-bridge, past a sequestered market and a sort of fair with booths and
-swing-boats and a cocoa-nut shy and a merry-go-round. He stopped and
-watched the dirty mournful-looking people taking their pleasure, and
-the sight rather depressed him. A little farther on he had to pass
-through the places in which these people lived, and under the
-factories where they worked. He liked the hum and business of it all,
-and he liked the slatternly grubby little shops.
-
-There is a place where the road skirts a height, and from the road a
-public park stretches down to the oily-black river winding through
-flats. Beyond the river gleam the reservoirs of the mills, steaming
-under the humid air. Beyond them again are hills covered with houses,
-and away to right and left a forest of tall chimneys. Over all hangs a
-pall of mist and smoke, a railing edges the road, and here Serge stood
-and gazed at the queer degraded beauty of it all. There was hardly a
-blade of grass in the park, none at all on the flats by the river.
-Trees and plants were stunted. Down in the park, on the benches,
-sauntering down the paths, hiding behind the bushes, he could see
-lovers, and that comforted him.
-
-He moved on singing to himself and swinging his stick, and presently
-he came to a wide place over against a washing-machine factory. The
-road here was finely broad, but it was flanked on either side by mean
-little houses and forlorn little shops. It made the slow ascent of a
-long hill, and although there was plenty of traffic--trams, cabs,
-drays, lorries--it looked empty and desolate. There was not a tree in
-sight.
-
-Serge stopped a man with a sandy moustache and a complexion like a
-suet-pudding and asked his direction to Fern Square.
-
-"I'll take you there," said the man. "What number?"
-
-"Five," answered Serge.
-
-"Mr. Folyat's." Serge nodded.
-
-"He's a good man is Mr. Folyat, and that kind to the poor, and they
-don't need to go to his church neither. Him and the Roman priest,
-Father Soledano, they does a lot of good, and there's a deal of good
-needs doing, there is. He gave me a job when I come out o' prison."
-
-"Oh! You've been in prison?"
-
-"A month ago, I come out."
-
-"What for?"
-
-"'Spicious character. The p'leece put a jemmy in my carpenter's bag
-and found it there. Mr. Folyat 'e spoke for my repu-character, but you
-can't say nothing agin the p'leece. There it was, and I 'ad to do my
-six months. Here we are. You look like a sea-faring man."
-
-"Good-night," said Serge.
-
-"Good-night." And the man shambled off.
-
-Serge stood gazing at the door and then he turned and looked over the
-square at the Wesleyan Chapel. A factory hooter buzzed. From the
-inside of the house came the wailing of a violin.
-
-Serge knocked at the door Minna opened it and stood peering out at
-him.
-
-"Hullo!" said Serge. "Which are you? Mary?"
-
-"My father isn't in," replied Minna.
-
-"All the better. You don't remember me, and I've been thinking of you
-as a baby. I'm Serge."
-
-"Serge!"
-
-He stepped in. Minna rushed away, and he heard her calling all over
-the house:
-
-"Serge has come! Serge has come!"
-
-There was a pattering of feet on the stairs, a banging of doors, and
-presently Gertrude, Mary, Mrs. Folyat and Minna came down upon him. He
-caught his mother up in a great hug and squeezed the breath out of
-her, and she stood talking and crying while he kissed Gertrude and
-Mary on the cheek and Minna full on the lips.
-
-Mrs. Folyat led the way to the dining-room, and he sat at the table
-and they round him, and they devoured him with their eyes. He looked
-from one to the other. He thought that Gertrude looked sly, Mary
-plain, but he liked the mischief in Minna's eyes, and she had a wide
-friendly grin and a dimple in her cheek. His mother was so much older
-than he had imagined her and he wanted to tease her out of it. She was
-wearing a white woollen shawl, and she had shoved her spectacles up on
-to her forehead when Minna broke in upon her reading. The room was
-dark and rather oppressive and none of the windows were open.
-
-Minna lit the gas and pulled down the blinds.
-
-"Well!" said Mrs. Folyat, "you _have_ taken us by surprise."
-
-"I meant to," replied Serge. "I went to St. Withans first. I didn't
-know you'd gone. I walked on here."
-
-"Walked!" This came from Mary.
-
-"Yes. It's a nice cheerful hole you've come to live in."
-
-"Horrible!" said Minna.
-
-"Dreadful!" capped Mrs. Folyat. "But your father would come. He said
-his place was among the poor."
-
-Gertrude and Mary exchanged glances, but said nothing. Serge noticed
-it and tried another topic.
-
-"How's all the children? How many are there?"
-
-"Oh! My dear." Mrs. Folyat felt for her handkerchief.
-
-Minna answered for her.
-
-"Annette's away. She's a governess with some rich vulgar people. James
-is dead. He fell from the roof. Frederic is out. He always is. We're
-in. We always are. And that's the lot."
-
-"What about Leedham?"
-
-"I forgot Leedham. He's in Rio, in a bank. Are you rich, Serge?"
-
-Serge felt in his trousers pocket and produced four sovereigns, three
-shillings and ten coppers. He laid them out neatly on the red baize
-table-cloth.
-
-"That's all," he said.
-
-Minna laughed and counted out the money. Gertrude and Mary and his
-mother looked at Serge in dismay.
-
-"I don't know," said Serge. "If this place isn't full of money,
-there's no excuse for it."
-
-"It's a queer place," said Minna, "and not so much money in it as all
-that. What you've got would be wealth to most of father's people."
-
-"Your father," put in Mrs. Folyat, "said his place was among the poor.
-I'm sure he got what he wanted."
-
-Serge felt that she was fishing for his opinion. He gave it.
-
-"I met a man," he said, "who brought me to the door. He said my father
-was very good to the poor. He was a wretched devil who had just been
-let out of prison."
-
-"Sam Dimsdale. That's his name." Minna heaped Serge's money up into
-little piles.
-
-"How's Frederic?" asked Serge.
-
-"Frederic's a solicitor," replied Mrs. Folyat with a little show of
-pride.
-
-Conversation flagged until Mrs. Folyat asked Gertrude and Mary to get
-the supper, and then Serge insisted on helping and asked if he might
-cook an omelette. Mrs. Folyat bade him stay with her.
-
-He sat opposite her and she fixed her spectacles and looked long at
-him. Then she said:
-
-"You're like your father, but there's a look in you too of my mother.
-What are you going to do?"
-
-"Do? I don't know. I've spent all my life trying things and leaving
-them before they left me."
-
-"It was a terrible blow to us, your leaving the Navy like that."
-
-"Was it? It's so long ago now, but I was rather surprised at it
-myself. I was sick of the water and pretending to defend England's
-shores when nobody seemed to want to attack them."
-
-"But you were only a boy."
-
-"I sometimes think I shall never be anything else. I can't stand the
-things men do. They waste such a lot of time over them."
-
-"But you must work."
-
-"I suppose so. But I shall have to ask you to feed me for a little."
-
-"Oh! your father won't say no to you. He never says no to any one."
-
-"There's consistency in that."
-
-"Your father is not the man he was. We have had terrible times, my
-dear. Too dreadful. The people in this town."
-
-"Why don't the girls get married?" asked Serge.
-
-"My dear," answered his mother, "there are so few men whom one would
-like to see them marry."
-
-Mary and Gertrude returned, and just then Francis came in. Serge went
-up to him and kissed him, and Francis said "God bless my soul." When
-he realised who it was he shook his son warmly by the hand and went on
-saying: "I'm glad to see you, glad to see you, glad to see you." And
-he chuckled inside him and made Serge sit down, and stood looking at
-him, taking him in, and went on:
-
-"Something like a prodigal son, eh, Martha? Only the queer thing is
-that I feel it is I who ought to say 'I am no more worthy to be called
-thy father!'"
-
-Martha protested, and they sat down to supper.
-
-Francis sat absolutely silent at the head of the table and Martha
-prattled and told Serge all the family news, all the deaths, and all
-the contents of all the wills, especially those by which neither she
-nor Francis had benefited, and how Willie Folyat had won his case and
-become Earl of Leedham, and how Minna had been practically engaged to
-him once and might have been a countess but for her folly.
-
-"I couldn't have borne Willie for a husband. He was so mushy," said
-Minna.
-
-"You might have left him and got a handsome settlement," suggested
-Serge.
-
-"Oh, no! The title carries very little money."
-
-"Left him! Serge!" Mrs. Folyat apostrophised him.
-
-Minna winked at Serge and said:
-
-"You're not married, I suppose?"
-
-"No."
-
-They ate cold ham and pickles and Gruyère cheese and captains'
-biscuits. Francis drank toast and water and Serge disposed of two
-bottles of beer. He looked round at the family portraits and drank
-their healths.
-
-"I wonder," he said, "how they like seeing us here?"
-
-"I often sit with them," replied Francis, breaking his silence, "and I
-fancy they are snobs and like being in a place where they can feel
-themselves immeasurably superior."
-
-"Some of them," remarked Mrs. Folyat, "are worth at least a hundred
-pounds."
-
-"I found myself rather liking this place as I walked here," said
-Serge. "But I found myself wondering what happens to all the
-suppressed vitality of the people in it. How many people are there?
-There must be half a million. What do they all do? Their work can't be
-very satisfying. Do they produce children at an appalling rate? Or is
-there any artistic outlet? There can't be, or it wouldn't be so ugly.
-I suppose there's a lot of crime and a lot of mess. I must have a look
-at it. Do they have frightful diseases, and isn't it rather a mockery
-spreading the Gospel of Christ in such a place?"
-
-"Serge!" Mrs. Folyat was unable to follow what he said, but she was
-hurt at the mention of one whom she had always regarded as her Saviour
-at the supper-table.
-
-"Have I shocked you, mother? I'm sorry," said Serge. "You're all so
-different from what I have been thinking you for years and years and I
-find it difficult to say anything. You're not exactly full of news
-about yourselves, and my thoughts ran away with me. That's bad."
-
-"You haven't become an infidel I hope." Mrs. Folyat was rather
-querulous. "You went to church in Africa?"
-
-"I was lay reader to the Bishop of Bloemfontein for six months."
-
-"Ah!"
-
-That reassured Mrs. Folyat, and she turned to her food again. She
-enjoyed eating, and took very small mouthfuls and nibbled at them in a
-most genteel fashion. Francis on the other hand ate hurriedly in large
-gulps and had always finished his plateful before everybody else.
-Serge suddenly found their methods of eating intensely interesting. He
-too loved eating--he had revelled in English cooking after his years
-in Africa--and it was pleasant to find that he had something in common
-with his father and mother, though, instinctively, he knew that he
-must not talk about it.
-
-Francis rose from the table and took up pipe and tobacco. Serge
-produced his calabash and filled it.
-
-"You don't smoke cigarettes?" asked Francis.
-
-"No."
-
-"Frederic does. Beastly habit."
-
-Mary and Minna cleared away the things from the table and Gertrude
-disappeared upstairs. Francis sat by the fireplace and said nothing.
-Mrs. Folyat remained in her chair at the end of the table and said
-nothing either. Serge blew rings and clouds of smoke into the air and
-stretched his legs. Outside it had begun to rain, and the water
-gurgled in the gutters.
-
-"How long have you been here?" asked Serge.
-
-For a long time it seemed that he was to receive no answer, but then
-Mrs. Folyat in a ventriloquial voice, without the smallest expression
-in her face and without turning her head said to her husband:
-
-"How many years have we been here, Frank?"
-
-"A good many. Nine, ten--more."
-
-"It seems more than that."
-
-Again there was a silence, and Serge glared at the gas-jet until black
-spots swam in front of his eyes. A gust of indignation swept through
-him, and he brought his fist down on the table with a bang.
-
-"Look here!" he almost shouted, "this isn't good enough! Aren't you
-glad to see me? I've come home to you after nearly twenty years, and
-here you are as silent and gloom-stricken as though I'd risen and
-confronted you from the grave. . . . Do you remember how I blubbered
-when I left you at the rectory gate at St. Withans? A boy's grief is a
-little thing, but it's kept you warm in my thoughts all these years.
-. . ."
-
-He stopped. He saw that his mother was mopping at her eyes and her
-hand was fumbling at the tablecloth, and she seemed very old and
-pitiful to him then, and he knew that he must not hurt her. His father
-seemed not to have heard him and went on sucking at his pipe, which he
-smoked with great skill so that the blue smoke only came from the bowl
-and his mouth at long intervals. He looked all beard and spectacles,
-impersonal and unexpressive, sitting there by the fireplace, and yet
-there was humour in his very bulk. Serge felt that he had made an
-error in tactics, a blunder in manners. These people, his father and
-mother, were not to be taken by assault. They had ramparts and
-bulwarks against all comers, perhaps against each other, and their
-inmost lives were not to be laid bare for the first clamorous
-belligerent. He realised that his mother's tears were defensive
-weapons--a shower of Greek fire and boiling pitch. They were very
-effective, and they drove Serge back blistered and wounded, but also
-they roused the devil of obstinacy in him and made him resolved to
-stay in the queer dark house so full of shadows and to fight with all
-his might against its oppressive atmosphere, and to win his way
-through to the hearts of the old woman, his mother, and the bulky,
-silent, bearded man, his father.
-
-He leaned forward and took his mother's hand and fondled it. He
-squeezed it like a lover, and gave a funny little laugh deep down in
-his chest.
-
-"I'm sorry," he said.
-
-She gave his hand a convulsive, sudden little pressure, and he began
-to talk about himself and his adventures. How he had wandered in
-America and worked his way across to Cape Town and gone up-country
-hunting elephants; and how he had fought in the Zulu War and taught
-Dutch girls English on a Boer farm, done anything and
-everything--prospected for gold, diamonds; cheated and been cheated;
-thrashed and been thrashed; and as he told the smoke came faster from
-his father's bowl and pipe, and at last he told how he had taken to
-painting pictures for a living, because he was starving in Kimberley,
-and how he made enough money to pay his passage home, and came because
-he wanted to see green England again and the people with whom he had
-been happy as a boy.
-
-"Did you get the pictures I sent you?"
-
-"Oh, yes," said Francis. "I thought some of them very good."
-
-"I'm glad of that. I don't know much about it, but they said out there
-the colour was fine. One or two were sent to London and a picture
-swell there wrote to me about them."
-
-Mrs. Folyat said she thought she would like to finish her book before
-she went to bed, gathered her shawl about her shoulders, told them not
-to be late, gave Serge her cheek to kiss, and wandered from the room.
-Serge opened the door and closed it after her.
-
-Francis laid down his pipe. He grunted once or twice and then leaned
-forward in his chair and said:
-
-"I don't think I realised before that my children are grown men and
-women. It makes a difference. One loses the right to interfere, if one
-ever had any. What are you going to do?"
-
-"If possible I shall become a painter. If it's impossible--there are
-plenty of other things to do."
-
-"And where will you live?"
-
-"Here. I've got four pounds and a few shillings and the clothes I
-stand up in and my drawings."
-
-"I'm not a rich man."
-
-"You haven't paid out a penny for me since I was fifteen."
-
-"That's true."
-
-"Give me a couple of years' board and lodging and a hundred a year and
-I'll pay you back every penny as soon as I can."
-
-"I can't give you a hundred a year."
-
-"How much has Frederic had?"
-
-"Frederic? A good deal. . . . More than I could afford. Your mother's
-very fond of Frederic."
-
-"Shall I tell you what will happen if you don't take my offer? I shall
-stay, and go on staying until you suddenly realise that I have been
-here for years."
-
-"How do you know that?" asked Francis, a little uneasily.
-
-"The house is like that. I'm rather like that myself--sometimes. I
-suppose it's in the blood. We get into false positions--we're
-intelligent enough to know that they're false, but we're not strong
-enough to break away. Isn't it so? It's called good-nature. Doesn't
-everybody call you a good-natured man? They do me. A damned good sort
-they call me--men I hate too--but it only means that I'm easy and
-don't make situations painful by demanding a clear issue."
-
-"Isn't that what you're doing now?"
-
-"Only because we're both good-natured men and there won't be any issue
-at all if I don't. I've come home. I'm interested. Things are going to
-happen in the house, and I want to be in at the fun. I may be useful."
-
-"What sort of things?"
-
-"I don't know. Who does? What matters is that they should happen.
-. . ."
-
-Francis began to chuckle, and Serge threw back his head and laughed,
-though there was nothing particular to laugh at, and yet it was very
-strange to him to be sitting opposite a man and trying to get at him
-and salute his soul, and that man his father. Their conversation
-seemed to him like two cogged wheels in a machine missing their clutch
-and whizzing round separately. They went on talking, but finally
-admitted the futility of it, exchanged tobacco and sat in silence,
-enjoying it and each other. Francis found company in his eldest son,
-and it was very pleasant just to sit and look at him, he was so strong
-and clean and healthy.
-
-Frederic come in very late and found them sitting there and the room
-full of smoke. Serge rose and took his thin nervous hand in his great
-paw and said:
-
-"Hello! Frederic. I'm Serge."
-
-"How are you?" returned Frederic. "Going to stay long?"
-
-"About two years."
-
-"The devil you are. I've just been talking to some men about you. I
-showed them your drawings. One man says you're a genius. What does it
-feel like?"
-
-"Being a genius? I don't know. But I imagine it's like being an
-ordinary person--only more so. You look rather washed out."
-
-"Oh! I've been working hard. I'm tired."
-
-"You're very late," said Francis.
-
-"Yes. I didn't think you'd be sitting up. All the women in bed? Where
-are you to sleep?"
-
-"I don't know."
-
-"Where is he to sleep, pa?"
-
-"I don't know. I can't wake your mother up, and the girls will be
-asleep."
-
-Serge laughed.
-
-"I don't see anything to laugh at," muttered Frederic. "I don't want
-you in my bed."
-
-"I'll sleep on the sofa," said Serge. "I was laughing because it was
-so like the Folyats."
-
-Francis took a book in his hand and rolled out of the room. Serge
-removed his collar and covered his feet with his coat and lay down on
-the sofa. Frederic stood tugging at his little golden-red moustache
-and looked down at him.
-
-"Good-night," he muttered, and went away.
-
-"God!" said Serge. "What a weak chin he has."
-
-
-
-IX
-
-INTERIOR
-
-_Polyerges, on the contrary, already illustrates the lowering tendency
-of slavery._
- ANTS, BEES AND WASPS.
-
-FREDERIC had omitted to make any mention of the fact that he had lost
-his brother's drawings, and had brushed the thought of them aside. He
-had a comfortable memory and a convenient conscience which never
-worried about his lapses and misdemeanours until they were known or in
-danger of being known to other people. Then he lived in dread of the
-application of official morality and indulged in a perfect orgy of
-self-torment, grinding himself between the upper and nether millstones
-of his own laxity and the rigid codes with which his upbringing had
-imbued him. He had had a qualm or two about Serge's drawings, but it
-was not until his brother appeared on the scene that he began to think
-their loss might be serious--that is, fraught with unpleasant
-consequences to himself. He was essentially amiable. Disagreement hurt
-him, and he would go to any lengths to avoid an unprofitable quarrel.
-On the other hand if a squabble seemed to lead to immediate gain he
-would rush at it head down.
-
-In the morning he was out and away while Serge was still in the
-bathroom splashing and roaring at the top of his voice. He spent the
-morning in his office writing letters to Beecroft and Strutt telling
-them that his brother had come home with a stock of drawings better
-even than those he had shown them, and letters from London men about
-them. He had no clear purpose in doing this, but was filled with a
-vague notion that if the first drawings were irreparably lost he was
-making some amends.
-
-In the lunch interval he went round to the Arts Club and asked the
-grubby boy if the drawings had been found. The grubby boy made an
-effort of memory and said that he seemed to recollect Mr. Lawrie going
-off with something under his arm that night. Yes; it was a big, square
-thing, because he had put Mr. Lawrie into a cab and it fell on to the
-floor, and he picked it up and laid it on Mr. Lawrie's knees.
-
-Frederic gave the boy a penny, got Mr. Lawrie's address, and, as soon
-as he could get away in the evening went down to his house. It was one
-of a terrace of four stucco houses with Gothic windows. It stood at
-the corner, and a little bye-street led down one side of it to a slum.
-It had a little raised lawn, two laurel trees and a privet hedge in
-front of it, and a wide asphalt path led up to the front door, which
-lay far back in a huge gloomy porch. The windows looked out on to
-another row of stucco houses with a shop at the corner which for the
-time being was a laundry. Opposite the laundry was a public-house. Two
-streets met a few yards along the road, and in the cleft of them was a
-large red-brick house with its garden gate gleaming with brass plates.
-Here lived Dr. Haslam, the father of the spotty-faced youth.
-
-Frederic gave a long tug at the bell and stood looking stupidly at the
-door, the lower panels of which were scratched and dented with heavy
-kicks. A large tabby cat came and rubbed herself against his legs.
-
-Presently the latch was drawn and the door was opened about six
-inches, and in the aperture there appeared a long bony face,
-incredibly lined and wrinkled, and in it two burning-sorrowful eyes.
-The mouth of this face opened, and out of it came a toneless mournful
-voice saying:
-
-"What is it?"
-
-"Is Mr. Lawrie in?" asked Frederic.
-
-"He is. But he's busy. Are ye from the office? We'll be ready in ten
-minutes."
-
-"I want to see Mr. Lawrie most particularly on a private matter."
-
-"Ye cannot see him."
-
-"I must."
-
-"What name?"
-
-"Folyat. Mr. Frederic Folyat."
-
-"I'll see."
-
-The door was closed to and Frederic, left with the cat, stood trying
-to quiet the omen at his heart. A very pale young man came through the
-gate and walked up the asphalt path and came into the porch. He looked
-at Frederic shyly and stood as far away from him as possible. There
-was an awkward moment until he said:
-
-"Have you rung?"
-
-"Yes."
-
-"She's a bit slow. She's got rheumatism in her feet. I know you, but
-you don't know me. I've seen you at your father's church. My name's
-Bennett Lawrie. I'm in business. It's beastly."
-
-"Do you often go to our church?"
-
-"I go to all the High Churches, when I can get away. I wanted to be a
-clergyman, but I suppose I never shall be now."
-
-"You'd better come and see us. We have supper on Sundays for anybody
-who likes to come."
-
-"I'd just love to know your father."
-
-"I want to see _your_ father."
-
-"Oh! _My_ father!"
-
-The boy shied away on that, and again the door was opened six inches.
-Bennett pushed it open and disappeared into the dark house leaving
-Frederic confronted with the gaunt personage who owned the haggard
-face.
-
-"Will ye come with me now?" she said.
-
-Frederic followed her down a long gloomy passage and into a large
-dining-room, where at the table, surrounded with papers, sat James
-Lawrie, cursing, smoking, and writing full tilt. He had a huge cup of
-strong coffee by his side. His brows were drawn tight over his eyes,
-and Frederic was most struck by his huge jutting nose. He seemed all
-nose--a nose and a flying pen. He took no notice of Frederic, but
-growled:
-
-"The figures--give me the figures!"
-
-The old servant took up a newspaper and read out a series of figures
-which, as far as Frederic could make out, related to the price of
-cotton. Lawrie took them down as she read, added a few words after
-them, gathered and folded his sheets, thrust them into a dirty inky
-envelope and held them out to the old woman.
-
-"I'll be late if I don't take a cab," she said.
-
-Lawrie fumbled in his waistcoat pocket and produced a florin. She took
-it and shuffled away. Lawrie gulped down the remainder of his coffee,
-took up a battered green book and said:
-
-"Now we'll have some poetry."
-
-And he read half a canto of Spenser's "Faërie Queene" in a big
-rumbling voice, mouthing the archaic words.
-
-Frederic could make little sense of it and sat taking in the room, the
-heavy mahogany sideboard, the horsehair chairs by the fireplace, the
-Biblical prints on the walls, the books on either side of the window,
-and through the window the dismal walled garden with its starved
-hawthorn trees and the cats playing about on the wall. The windows
-were closed and the air in the room was thick and smelled of tobacco
-and food and clothes. It was a dingy dusty room, made more than ever
-forbidding by a reproduction of Munkaczy's _Christ before Pilate_,
-which hung over the mantelpiece between the _Crucifixion_ of Rubens
-and a photograph of a little Scotch church and a manse with gloomy
-hills in the background.
-
-When the reading was finished Frederic said:
-
-"I'm sorry I interrupted you."
-
-"Not at all. I'd finished my work. I'm alone. I'm always alone in this
-house. Have you ever thought how lonely a man can be in his own house?
-. . . You've not? You don't think? May be you're wise, though, maybe
-again, you're only young. Well, I tell you, a man can be very lonely
-in his own house, but not many are as lonely as I am. Looking at it
-purely philosophically it's something of an achievement--in a negative
-sort of way. I mean, not many men can have all that nature has
-provided for a man and get nothing at all out of it. Nearly all men
-manage to get some pickings for their vanity, but I don't even get
-that. I get nothing. . . . So do hundreds of thousands of people. They
-can't. But the difference between them and me is that they can pretend
-and I can't. Nature's very wasteful. She produces far more men and
-women than she wants. Just a few are sound and really alive. The rest
-are shadows. I'm a shadow. I don't know what you are. A sort of
-betwixt and between I should say, just looking at you. The real men
-make loveliness, and the intelligent shadows have a sort of echo of it
-and have a sort of reflected life through it. The rest wither away and
-are dead years and years before they die. What I can't stand though is
-their damned cruelty. I can't expect you to make much of that. I talk
-like that for hours to old Tibby. She's the most real person in this
-house, and the rest of us are sticking to her like leeches. She's had
-no life of her own, hasn't Tibby, and sometimes she will stand and
-look at me and say, 'You're a wonderful talker, man,' and I'll say,
-'I'm nothing else, woman.' Queer people, we are. But we're all queer
-in this place to go on living in the darkness and mist of it as we do.
-I've met your father. He's a comfortable man. It must be very pleasant
-to have a comfortable man in the house."
-
-Frederic did his best to follow him in his harangue, and, though he
-could make very little of it all, he was interested and wanted him to
-go on. He had never been in a house like it before. Never had he had
-such a sensation of empty darkness, and he wanted very much to know
-what was in the rest of the house besides the boy who had spoken to
-him on the doorstep and Tibby and the cat. And what did they all do
-when old Lawrie got drunk?
-
-The boy Bennett came into the room, walked across to the book-shelves
-by the window, took down a book and went out again without taking the
-smallest notice of his father.
-
-The old man watched him with a sort of hunger, and he took a piece of
-paper and tore it up into a thousand pieces and let them flutter down
-on to the floor at his feet.
-
-Frederic plunged into his own affairs and said:
-
-"Do you remember some drawings I showed you? My brother's come back. I
-think he wants them. The boy at the club . . ."
-
-"I have them."
-
-"You remember Mr. Beecroft said he was a genius."
-
-"Beecroft's a sot and a fool. But they're good. Things seen and felt.
-I've given over asking for more than that."
-
-He went to a cupboard and produced the portfolio. Frederic saw it with
-immense relief, and ceased to take any interest in old Lawrie, or
-Tibby, or Bennett, or the cat. He was secure against any
-unpleasantness, and the old man's talk seemed to him now only
-maundering folly. Before he had been more than half convinced that the
-world was a miserable place of shadows and shams.
-
-Except for awful moments Frederic had always found life very pleasant
-and amusing. He had done very much as he pleased and fancied that he
-had been remarkably successful in dodging consequences. He did not
-imagine that things could ever be different, and thinking about it
-always seemed to him to be a ridiculous waste of time.
-
-He took the portfolio and began to tell old Lawrie the little he knew
-about Serge, and soon worked round to Beecroft's declaration that an
-exhibition ought to be organised, and the old man, more to humour him
-and to get rid of him than for any enthusiasm that he had, asked him
-to bring his brother to the club some Sunday evening. Frederic
-promised and took his leave.
-
-In the dark passage he met Bennett waiting for him. Bennett was very
-nervous and took him into a little dark cell of a room at the foot of
-the stairs and took him by the arm and whispered:
-
-"Did you really mean me to come? Of course I can't ask you to come
-here. I can't, you know. But I would like to come to your house. You
-sing, don't you, and act? I can sing and act, and I can draw and write
-verses. Your brother's a painter, isn't he? I should love to come."
-
-Frederic felt irritated. The boy was so horribly in earnest. There was
-nothing particularly delightful in the house in Fern Square, but if
-the queer little idiot liked to come of course there was no reason why
-he shouldn't. He was religious, and therefore, presumably, respectable
-enough.
-
-"All right," said Frederic gruffly. "Next Sunday."
-
-"Oh! Thanks. Thanks."
-
-The boy took his hand and pressed it violently. He had a cold, hard
-bony hand, and Frederic had a feeling of repulsion. It seemed
-unnatural to him for a boy to be so emotional.
-
-He reached home to find Serge entertaining a large party, including
-all the family, the Clibran-Bell girls, and his cousin, Streeten
-Folyat, who had suddenly appeared on his way to Westmoreland, where he
-had bought a sheep-farm. Streeten belonged to a wealthy branch of the
-family and had already tried nine different professions. He was a man
-of means, and Mrs. Folyat was making herself very charming to him, and
-had him sitting between herself and Mary. Serge was at the piano
-playing and singing absurd little buffoonish songs and teasing Jessie
-Clibran-Bell, whom for the first time Frederic began to think rather
-pretty. Minna was reading, and Gertrude was browsing in a corner,
-nursing the dog.
-
-Minna put down her book as he entered and said:
-
-"Doesn't Frederic look important to-night? You shall have all the
-centre of the room to yourself."
-
-"I got your drawings, Serge," Frederic spoke in rather a loud voice.
-He wanted to attract Jessie Clibran-Bell's attention. "I lent them to
-old Lawrie, the dramatic critic. He showed them to some friends of
-his, and they say you must have an exhibition. We'll make your
-fortune, yet. They say Africa's very much in the air just now."
-
-"Are you a painter, Mr. Folyat?" asked Jessie Clibran-Bell.
-
-"One of Frederic's friends says I'm a genius," replied Serge.
-
-"Oh! then you won't stay here. All the geniuses go to London. We had a
-cousin who wrote books and she went to America and made a lot of
-money."
-
-"I didn't say I was a genius. I only said one of Frederic's friends
-said I was a genius. It does not follow that it is true."
-
-"You shall judge for yourself, Jessie," said Frederic.
-
-"How can she judge?" asked Serge. "She doesn't know anything about
-it."
-
-Jessie went pink and her neck stiffened, and she turned to Frederic.
-He produced the drawings from the portfolio and placed them round the
-room, and an impromptu exhibition was held. Serge told them which they
-ought to admire, and they admired them. On the whole they were puzzled
-rather than interested. They were soon exhausted as a subject of
-discussion, and Frederic, having drawn Jessie away from Serge, began
-to tell her of his experience at old Lawrie's house. Presently his
-voice drowned all the rest and all in the room were listening.
-
-"I asked young Bennett Lawrie to supper next Sunday," he said.
-
-"He's very beautiful, isn't he, Gertie?" observed Minna pointedly.
-
-"You know him then?" asked Frederic.
-
-"He's an acolyte at St. Saviour's. We've been to St. Saviour's once or
-twice, haven't we Gertie?"
-
-"Have we?" Gertrude's face was a brilliant Turkey red.
-
-Mrs. Folyat wagged her head.
-
-"I don't think your father will like your filling the house with young
-men."
-
-"Rubbish, mother," said Serge. "Every house ought to be filled with
-young men and young women. Houses are quite intolerable unless people
-are making love in them."
-
-"My dear!"
-
-"They've got to make love somewhere."
-
-Frederic caught Jessie's eye, and with a little swagger he said:
-
-"Yes. But we don't talk about it."
-
-"Good gracious me," said Serge with a laugh, "men and women hardly
-talk about anything else. If they don't talk they think the more, and
-that's bad for them."
-
-"I think you are disgusting," said Gertrude, tartly, and left the
-room.
-
-"Is he a nice young man, this Bennett Lawrie?" asked Mrs. Folyat.
-
-"He's the queerest fish I ever met. His father's quite dotty."
-
-"I'd like to know him," interrupted Serge.
-
-"The boy's as nervous as a cat and as soft as a woman. He nearly cried
-with gratitude when I asked him to come. They live opposite the
-Haslams--Basil Haslam's a painter, or going to be one."
-
-"Oh! Minna knows him," said Mary with sudden malice.
-
-There was a gap in the conversation. Frederic asked Jessie if she
-would accompany him, and so manoeuvred Serge away from the piano. He
-sang a very sentimental love-ditty and gazed with soft eyes at the
-back of Jessie's neck the while.
-
-When she left he insisted on seeing her home with her sister. It took
-him twenty-five minutes, and when he returned he found Serge
-buffooning for his mother and making her laugh till she cried.
-
-"Oh! dear. Oh! dear," she cried. "I haven't laughed so much for years.
-You'd never think Serge was a grown man, would you, Frederic?"
-
-"Never," replied Frederic with asperity.
-
-"My good brother," said Serge solemnly, "you gave a remarkable
-description just now of the house of the Lawries--an unhappy,
-middle-class house. You said it felt like a prison with that raw-boned
-old Scotswoman for goaler. I've been a free man all my life and I feel
-about this house exactly what you felt about that. There's fear in it
-and unfriendliness. I don't understand why, but I will understand
-before I've done."
-
-The two brothers were standing close together, and Serge had
-unwittingly raised his voice. Mrs. Folyat came and laid her hand on
-his arm and said:
-
-"Please, please don't quarrel."
-
-"We're not quarrelling, mother," replied Serge, "Frederic is annoyed
-with me. He doesn't know why, nor do I. It's those Lawries have upset
-him. It's all right, mother. You go to bed. I'm a disturbing influence
-at present. You'll get used to me and I shall become a habit like
-everything else."
-
-"It isn't fair," said Frederic.
-
-"What isn't fair?"
-
-"It isn't fair to talk to mother like that. She doesn't understand
-you."
-
-"Of course she doesn't. It isn't any good talking. Go to bed mother."
-
-Frederic led his mother to the door and went out with her. Streeten
-declared that he must go and Mary saw him to the door.
-
-Turning, Serge found Minna watching him with a broad grin on her face.
-She was as tall as he, big and fine, and he thought:
-
-"Well, she at least is a handsome woman. Pity she doesn't dress
-better."
-
-Minna said:
-
-"I'm glad you made Frederic feel small. He's a beast."
-
-"Is he? What kind of a beast?"
-
-"The worst kind. A jealous beast."
-
-"I think I rather like you, Minna."
-
-"Thank you. And the rest of us?"
-
-"I'm prepared to like you all."
-
-"You're quite right about this house, Serge. It is a prison. It's been
-getting worse and worse ever since James died. It was awful, of
-course."
-
-"Why don't you marry?"
-
-"How can I? I've no money; can't make any--and I've no intention of
-marrying a poor man. It isn't so easy to fall in love either--unless
-you're like Bub."
-
-"Who?"
-
-"Gertrude. She's in love with that young Bennett Lawrie. She goes to
-his church and looks at him as though he were a beautifully-cooked
-chop. He is rather like that. I shall call him the mutton-chop when he
-comes."
-
-"Don't any of the young women get married in these parts. What about
-the Clibran-Bells?"
-
-"Oh! Jessie is in love with Frederic, always has been ever since he
-turned up."
-
-"How long's that?"
-
-"A good many years. It was awful when we first came. We arrived at
-five o'clock in the morning. It was pouring with rain, and we drove in
-two cabs through the horrible dirty streets. We were all very tired,
-and Gertrude and Mary had been squabbling in the train. We didn't know
-anything about towns, and Ma had made us very excited by talking about
-the rich people we were going to know--and marry. She always used to
-be talking about marriage. She doesn't do it so much now."
-
-"Why on earth did they come? St. Withans was jolly enough."
-
-"I don't know. I think they lost some money, and Ma got sick of the
-country and Mother Bub got tired of falling in love with the curates,
-and they worried pa until he did it."
-
-"Does he always do what mother wants him to?"
-
-"Oh! yes. She's a nagger."
-
-Serge went up to Minna and put his arm round her waist and kissed her.
-She took his face in her hands and kissed his lips. Then she sighed:
-
-"What a pity you're my brother."
-
-"I fancy a good many women say that to their brothers--when they don't
-know any other men."
-
-"Have you known a lot of women?"
-
-"A good many."
-
-"I thought so. We seem to exist for you as individuals. To the
-Frederic sort of man women only seem to exist as a surrounding
-presence. . . . If I did something dreadful you'd stand by me,
-wouldn't you?"
-
-"I hope so. But don't do anything dreadful just for the fun of it. It
-isn't worth it."
-
-Minna gave a little purr of contentment and rubbed her cheek against
-his and said:
-
-"You're so warm and friendly. I'm glad you came. But I can understand
-people hating you like poison."
-
-"They do, my dear, they do."
-
-He kissed her again and she ran happily away and upstairs.
-
-
-
-X
-
-SUNDAY SUPPER
-
-_He for God only._--MILTON.
-
-PURITAN hostility to the proceedings in St. Paul's survived the demise
-of Flynn and his newspaper and spluttered into activity upon occasion,
-as when Francis instituted the Litany as a separate Sunday afternoon
-service or allowed his school-room to be used for musical
-entertainments organised by the local nigger minstrels--(the annual
-visit of Moore and Burgess gave birth to numerous amateur troupes)--or
-when in the jumble sales which were held at intervals he countenanced
-and even patronised raffles. One pretext was as good as another, but
-the fundamental grievance was his friendship with Father Soledano, a
-priest attached to the Roman Catholic Cathedral. The offence was
-greater in that he had no friend, hardly a kindly acquaintance among
-the Anglican clergy. They fought shy of him because he had incurred
-the disapproval of the dean, though their wives occasionally called on
-Mrs. Folyat because she was still visited by the bishop's wife.
-
-Father Soledano was an Irishman of Spanish extraction, a little ugly
-man, with a lame leg, stiff bristling hair receding from a knobby,
-wrinkled forehead, little eyes glowing under bushy brows, a long upper
-lip and a sensitive mouth, and a chin that looked as though he had to
-shave it every half hour.
-
-The Roman Catholic Cathedral was about a mile away from St. Paul's,
-and Father Soledano lived in the priest's house in an asphalt court
-that lay under its shadow. The surrounding district was inhabited
-mostly by poor Irish--ignorant, drunken, superstitious, and Jews,
-whose morality was a reproach to the rest of the dwellers in the
-slums; and there were French people, and Bavarians, Lithuanians, not a
-few Poles, and refugees from Russia. All these were swept into the
-various trades and manufactories--sweated tailoring, sweated
-shirt-making, sweated jam-making, sweated engineering. And Father
-Soledano found his work of digging for their souls infinitely amusing.
-Several of his Catholics lived over in the parish of St. Paul's, and
-he had sought Francis out on hearing a tale of his kindness to an old
-woman who, by practising midwifery, supported her daughter-in-law and
-four children. This old woman was a Catholic, and every penny she
-could spare was spent in buying images of saints. She had the Virgin,
-and St. Peter, and St. Anthony of Padua, and a little Saint Catherine
-of Siena. One day two of the men who had assaulted Frederic and
-overturned the gravestone of the boy James, made a round of all the
-Catholic houses they could discover and destroyed all the images. When
-Francis heard of it he went from house to house and was given a list
-of all that had been destroyed, and a week later he went round with
-his chief sidesman carrying a clothes-basket full of saints, and made
-good every loss. When the aforesaid old woman found herself with a new
-Virgin, a new Saint Peter, and a new Saint Anthony of Padua and a more
-beautiful new Saint Catherine of Siena than she had ever thought of in
-her wildest dreams, she knelt down and began to pray for the soul of
-the English Father. And Francis knelt down and prayed with her, and
-all the children gathered round and stared at their grandmother and
-the portly bearded man kneeling there by the kitchen table, and their
-mother began to cry, and the old woman began to cry, until Francis
-lifted her up and kissed her on the cheek. Then he sent the children
-out to buy bread and jam and cake and they had a lovely tea together.
-
-Francis did not tell the tale to anybody, but it was soon out all over
-the parish, and there was much indignation. A few of the parishioners
-left the church and Mrs. Folyat was shocked and affronted. What
-offended her most was that Francis had carried the images publicly and
-openly through the streets. Being an inveterate gossip herself, she
-could not endure being the subject of it, except it were flattering to
-her vanity.
-
-Father Soledano wrote to Francis and thanked him, and Francis invited
-him to come and see him. The invitation was accepted, and the two men
-found that they had many things in common outside their profession,
-and they had many a long talk about old Dublin days. Soledano was
-amused by the Anglican's easy-going optimism, and Francis was shocked,
-interested, and stimulated by the priest's almost cynical pessimism.
-They never discussed religion. To a certain extent they secretly
-allied forces in their work of dealing with the moral and economic
-difficulties of their poor, a certain substratum of whom were
-ultimately Catholic and Anglican according as they could win the
-attention and sympathy of the district visitors or the Little Sisters,
-though they hardly ever attended service either in the Cathedral or in
-St. Paul's.
-
-Every now and then Soledano would come to supper at Fern Square on
-Sundays, and it so happened that he was there when Bennett Lawrie
-appeared for the first time dressed sprucely for the occasion with a
-new suit and a very high collar and a blue birds-eye tie. The whole
-family was present, having been to church in full force--Serge read
-the Lessons--and they had sat down to their meal, having forgotten all
-about young Lawrie, when there came a resounding peal at the bell. The
-servant was out and Gertrude opened the door to him. His face was
-utterly tragic, and he could hardly find his voice to ask if Mrs.
-Folyat were in. Gertrude admitted him, showed him into the
-dining-room, where several people were talking all at once, and
-disappeared into the kitchen to fetch him plate, knife, and fork. It
-was some moments before Frederic recognised him--two gas-jets in glass
-globes do not give very much light--and Bennett suffered agonies of
-shyness and began to wish he had never come. He saw Francis open his
-mouth and insert a large piece of cold beef and his beard wag as he
-chewed it slowly, and he rather resented it. He had romanticised
-Francis, and had always pictured him in his vestments very saintly and
-impressive. The other man, Soledano, sitting between Mrs. Folyat and
-Minna, looked much more like a saint. . . . Minna gazed at Bennett
-with mischievous approval, and he thought her very beautiful and cast
-down his eyes. Frederic said "Hullo" and told his mother who Bennett
-was, and Mrs. Folyat bade Serge and Mary make room for the young man
-between them. Gertrude returned with plate, knife and fork. Bennett
-sat down at the place made for him, and conversation was resumed and
-flowed on over him. It was chiefly concerned with food, and Mrs.
-Folyat was very anxious to know what Father Soledano had to eat at the
-priests' house. He told her they ate very little meat and a great deal
-of macaroni. Mary tried to talk to Bennett but could get nothing out
-of him but "Yes" and "No." He liked music but knew nothing about it,
-and had never been to a concert.
-
-Serge tackled him. The directness of his questions embarrassed
-Bennett, and the kindliness of his interest moved him so that a lump
-rose in his throat and he could hardly get out his replies. He had, he
-said, been born in the town and had hardly ever been away from it;
-once to Scotland, where his father came from, and once to Westmoreland
-and once to Derbyshire. His family were so poor, you see, though they
-had once been quite rich and lived in a big house with a garden. He
-could just remember the garden. He was nineteen and had been in
-business since he was sixteen, first of all in a little office where
-there was only one clerk, and then, by the influence of his uncles, in
-a great firm of shippers where, if you did not earn very much, you
-were at any rate safe. His mother was Low Church and his father was a
-Presbyterian but never went to any place of worship. He had two
-brothers and two sisters, but they were all older than himself and
-didn't care about the things he cared for, though one of his brothers
-sang in the choir at the Church of the Ascension, where they only wore
-surplices and no cassocks. . . . Timidly he asked Serge if it was true
-that he was an artist, and Serge laughed and said he was a sort of
-middle-aged embryo.
-
-"That must be splendid," said Bennett, wistfully. "I draw, but not
-real things, only dreams and horrible grotesques. We started a family
-paper once but the others wouldn't do anything, and I had to write it
-all myself and draw all the pictures, and they laughed at everything I
-did, and I drew a picture of my mother being carried off by the devil
-and they burnt it. I write verses about the people in the office, but
-they don't like them unless they're--you know--rather nasty. We can't
-smoke in our office and everybody takes snuff. I think I'd like to
-have been a clergyman."
-
-He suddenly became conscious that Gertrude's eyes were upon him and
-that she was devouring every word he said. He had recognised her as
-the young woman who came so often to St. Saviour's, and he had thought
-about her a great deal. He had tortured himself with the notion that
-she might have come to see him, had even dreamed lofty romances in
-which she figured as a mysterious lady of high degree who swept him
-off in a great carriage with two tremendous horses, and then had been
-ashamed. It comforted him a little to know that she was the daughter
-of the Rev. Francis Folyat, and that her attendance at St. Saviour's
-could therefore only have been prompted by the highest spiritual
-motives. . . . All the same she was looking at him exactly as she did
-when he came down to the steps of the nave and stood with the great
-brass offertory-plate. He was wretchedly nervous, but he imagined the
-Folyats to be a happy united family, and he basked in the warmth which
-seemed to pervade their house. He listened to their bantering
-conversation and was very much afraid of them all except Serge.
-Frederic seemed to drink a vast quantity of beer, and he remembered
-stories that he had heard of him in the office. Like everybody else
-who was interested in church matters, he was familiar with the flying
-gossip concerning the Folyats, and the ill-natured remarks that were
-current about the unmarried daughters. He thought Minna more and more
-beautiful, and Mary devoted, and Gertrude--he could not disentangle
-Gertrude from all the absurd things he had thought of her before he
-knew who she was.
-
-Mrs. Folyat began, as she always did in the presence of a newcomer, to
-talk of the ancestors on the wall, and to tell the lurid stories of
-the Red Lady, who had known more than was ever written of the Monmouth
-rebellion, and the Grey Lady who had such a violent temper, that,
-losing it one day out driving with her husband in a high chariot, she
-boxed his ears so that he lost his balance and fell out and broke his
-neck. She rambled on by way of Baron Folyat to Willie, now safely
-established as Earl of Leedham, and she declared, being thoroughly
-warmed to her subject, that failing heirs male, and in the event of
-the extirpation of two other branches of the family--and less likely
-things had happened--Serge would become heir, or his sons, if he ever
-had any.
-
-Bennett was much impressed, as it was meant that he should be, and
-began to talk of his own ancestry. There were Lawries in Elgin as far
-back as Robert the Bruce, and for hundreds of years there had been
-Lawries who were lairds or in the ministry. Mrs. Folyat asked him who
-his mother was, and Bennett replied:
-
-"She was a Miss Smith. She married my father when she was seventeen.
-People don't seem able to marry so young nowadays."
-
-"It is difficult, isn't it, Gertrude?" asked Minna.
-
-The meal came to an end, and Francis asked Frederic to accompany him
-to the study to discuss a theatrical entertainment that was in process
-of organisation in aid of the restoration of the organ. Mary and Minna
-cleared away and Gertrude helped her mother upstairs, carrying her
-spectacles, book and knitting-bag. Serge, Bennett, and Father Soledano
-were left in the dining-room. Serge and Bennett smoked and Father
-Soledano began to talk. Bennett was unused to drinking beer. Serge had
-plied him with it rather too generously in the frequent lapses in
-their conversation, and the fumes of it had gone to his head so that
-it felt very hot and large, while inside it his brain worked with
-unwonted swiftness and a hectic clarity. His cheeks were flushed and
-they burned, but on the whole he found his new sensations very
-pleasant, and there was a sort of splendour in being treated by these
-grown men, an artist and a priest, as one of themselves. To Bennett
-all artists were great artists--he was not his father's son for
-nothing--and the priesthood was the noblest and most exalted calling
-possible for man. He lived from Sunday to Sunday. On Monday morning he
-died and was buried in his office. On Saturday evening came a glorious
-resurrection, and he rose to exalted heights each Sunday morning when
-he took the sacrament. He was an emotional creature and had no other
-outlet.
-
-He sat looking from Serge to Father Soledano and from Father Soledano
-to Serge as they talked, but took little account of what they said.
-They were exchanging impressions of the town and speaking of it in a
-curious critical way that Bennett found difficulty in following. He
-knew nothing of the machinery of the world. He was poor, and he had
-accepted it as axiomatic that poor people had to do work that was
-distasteful to them. He had no notion of what that work resulted in,
-or who profited by it. You went on working until you had enough to
-marry, and then you married and went on working until you died. His
-brothers were both bank-clerks, and he gathered that their work was
-even duller than his own, which consisted in addressing envelopes and
-taking messages down into the warehouse where there were rough men who
-were even poorer than himself. They packed and unpacked bales of
-cotton-goods which were placed on lorries and carried off to trains,
-which took them away to the sea and across the sea to Bombay and
-Calcutta and Shanghai and Yokohama. There were many other processes
-going on in the office and warehouses, but that seemed to be the
-general principle--cotton came from America, was bought on the
-Exchange, spun and woven in the mills near Oldham, brought to the
-warehouse and dispatched--fully insured--through the complicated
-machinery of the office. There were five partners in the firm and they
-were all very rich. One of the employees, the head-clerk, had six
-hundred a year, but he himself, Bennett, received every week only
-thirty shillings. Many young men of his age were earning only half
-that sum, and he was quite ready to admit, without thought or
-examination, that he was worth no more to his employers. He did not
-understand the machinery in which he played a part, did not want to
-understand it, and did not find it sufficiently interesting. Being
-poor, he had to work, and the nature of the work was not his affair.
-It absorbed the greater part of his life, but it was outside his work
-that he was as really alive as he could be.
-
-This visit to Fern Square was perhaps the greatest adventure of his
-life. He had heard Father Soledano's voice droning on for some time,
-and now he heard words that interested him.
-
-"The middle classes are beginning to invest their savings in
-industrial securities. That is going to make things worse than ever
-for the poor, since it means organised exploitation, dividends to be
-paid as well as the profits of private enterprise. It seems to me that
-men are inventing machinery for making money and letting them get out
-of hand. A machine that no man can control or use for the purposes of
-good is the most perilous engine of destruction."
-
-"A machine," thought Bennett, and at once there came to his mind the
-streets surrounding his office where all day long there was the thud
-of machinery and thousands of men and women being swallowed up in the
-morning by great black ugly buildings, and spewed out again in the
-evening, all, he supposed, as weary and listless as he felt himself on
-every evening except Saturday.
-
-"Isn't that," said Serge, "isn't that what has happened with the
-Church? . . . You don't mind my discussing it in that way? . . .
-Hasn't it become a machine which takes everything from men and gives
-them nothing? I fancy my father's Church doesn't meddle much, or, at
-any rate, effectually, with politics, but yours is always struggling
-after the temporal power which it has lost."
-
-"That is because we believe that the Church and State should be one."
-
-"I agree. And so they would be if the Church were really a Church, and
-the State were really a State. I have never been to your church, but I
-know that my father's is only an imitation, a fairly good imitation
-and quite attractive, but it has nothing at all to do with religion as
-I understand it."
-
-"It depends what you mean by religion."
-
-"I take it to mean the profoundest instinct in a human being, that
-instinct of life which embraces and should direct all the rest."
-
-"I agree, but it is impossible."
-
-"Why is it impossible?"
-
-Bennett did not hear Father Soledano's reply. The dialogue had been to
-him like the murmuring of mysterious voices in a dream, bearing no
-relation to his own actual experience. His own religion was so
-axiomatic that the possibility of criticism, outside crude
-condemnation, to which he was hardened and accustomed, had never
-occurred to him, and yet, now that it had happened, it was as
-something remote, impious, but menacing and disturbing. That Father
-Soledano should lend himself to such talk perturbed him not at all,
-for he had been brought up to believe that anything was possible for
-the Roman Catholic priesthood. He was conscious of resentment, and
-told himself that it was because these things were being said in Mr.
-Folyat's house. He was hurt, and childishly he wished to hand on the
-pain to some one. He waited until Father Soledano's voice had died
-down, and then he said, taking no account of his words:
-
-"It isn't for us to inquire into these things. If we believe at all in
-the authority and the Divine origin of the Church we are bound by its
-tradition and its--its dogma."
-
-"I beg your pardon," replied Serge. "I forgot that you were there. I
-don't believe in the authority or the Divine origin of the Church, and
-I refuse to be bound by its tradition, which has always been, to say
-the least of it, unhappy in its results, or its dogma, which seems to
-me unsound and more or less contradictory of the spirit of the New
-Testament."
-
-"But--but . . ." Bennett pounced on Serge with an air of triumph,
-brandishing his point before proving it. "But what about morals?"
-
-"That," said Serge, "is exactly where you and I part company. You
-Christians have only evolved a morality which you apply to the affairs
-of others and not to your own. You have no standard of goodness--only
-the wickedness of other people, a Pharisaic standard which would have
-been repulsive to the Man whom you choose to regard as your Founder.
-My father's sermons, for instance--and they are like every parson's
-sermons--begin by drawing such a frightful picture of human wickedness
-that when it is over his hearers feel that they are angels of goodness
-in comparison. It's an old dodge, and I daresay Father Soledano makes
-use of it too."
-
-"I do," said Father Soledano. "I do."
-
-Bennett gaped at him. He felt that he would burst into tears if this
-went on any longer, and indeed his eyes were wet and his throat was so
-dry that he could not speak.
-
-"You like your religion?" asked Serge.
-
-"It is my whole life." Bennett was surprised at the ferocity with
-which he said this. He was staggered by Serge's answer:
-
-"I am sorry for you. You will be badly hurt when life gobbles you up
-and gives you other engrossing interests, which you will be
-ill-equipped to tackle."
-
-"Come, come," said Father Soledano. "It is not fair. It is not fair to
-come down from the general to the particular like that."
-
-"I protest," answered Serge. "My whole indignation arises from the
-unkindness and dishonesty of stuffing young people, and ignorant
-people, with generalisations."
-
-"What else can you give them? They are not conscious of
-individuality."
-
-"I don't believe that, and even if it were so you ought to leave them
-free to become conscious--if they can."
-
-"The risk is too great."
-
-"What risk?"
-
-Bennett's mind had been moving swiftly and partly by memory, partly by
-intuition he came to this:
-
-"People can't do as they like."
-
-Serge stood up suddenly and paced round the room.
-
-"Young idiot!" he said. "They can, and they do. Isn't it your
-experience, Father, that they do? The trouble is that with all these
-foolish generalisations buzzing in their heads they are always doing
-the wrong things, and doing them in the wrong way, shuffling, and
-sneaking so as to hide away from the bogies you give them." He turned
-to Bennett and asked: "Has what you do and think on Sunday the
-slightest bearing on what you do and think on week-days?"
-
-"It keeps me from temptation," said Bennett so earnestly that there
-was not the smallest hint of priggishness in him.
-
-Serge took him by the arm and lifted him clean out of his chair and
-set him down with a jolt on to his feet.
-
-"Keeps you from temptation, does it! How?--By running away from it."
-
-Bennett was very angry. He raised his voice:
-
-"If you had to live in my house you wouldn't talk like that. My
-father's a drunken beast and my mother doesn't even try to understand
-us. You'd believe in God if you lived in our house. . ." He came to an
-end suddenly. Serge patted him kindly on the shoulder.
-
-"That's all right. That's all right. Let's go upstairs and see what a
-happy home is like, or perhaps you would prefer to go and talk to my
-father and Father Soledano in the study."
-
-"I'll go with you," said Bennett.
-
-They went upstairs, and Father Soledano joined Francis in the study.
-In the drawing-room they found Frederic holding forth about the
-performance in the school-room. The piece chosen was _The Rose and the
-Ring_, in a musical version.
-
-Gertrude asked Bennett if he could sing. He replied that he could, and
-Frederic graciously allowed him the use of one of his songs, "On, on,
-my bark, dash through the foam." Bennett had a light baritone voice
-with a curious harsh quality in the middle notes, but he loved singing
-and really let himself go. When he had finished Mrs. Folyat looked up
-from her _Family Herald_ and said:
-
-"Very nice, very nice indeed. Even Frederic does not sing it so well."
-
-Frederic asked Bennett to take a part in _The Rose and the Ring_, and
-he accepted. Gertrude took him aside to show him his part, and Mary
-produced her violin and played Mendelssohn's Songs Without Words for
-half an hour, after which she produced a table and cards and sat
-playing Bézique with her mother. (Mrs. Folyat declared that she could
-not sleep without her game. No one else was allowed to play cards on
-Sunday.)
-
-Serge sat teasing Minna, and time flew.
-
-There came a ring at the bell, and after a little interval a gaunt
-figure in black stalked into the room, stood by the door, and said:
-
-"Bennett, your mother says you're to come home."
-
-Bennett rose to his feet at once, muttered good-bye, turned the colour
-of a red peony and slunk out after the old Scotch servant.
-
-
-
-XI
-
-ART AND DRAMA
-
-_Each had an upper stream of thought
- That made all seem as it was not._
- PETER BELL THE THIRD.
-
-LAWRIE, Beecroft and Co. had not a monopoly in culture. Our City
-Fathers provided us with an art gallery, to which, with praiseworthy
-regularity they added two Academy pictures every year; the Town-hall
-had been decorated by a Pre-Raphaelite, and there was a whole network
-of Free Libraries, all equipped with thousands of books in a uniform
-binding, and with the smell proper to Free Libraries. In the cold
-weather they were always very full, in the hot weather they were
-always very empty; but in the hot weather the accumulated smells of
-the winter were distilled and concentrated. For music we had two or
-three series of concerts during the winter months. They were chiefly
-patronised by Germans and Jews, and the English bragged about them. We
-had a College of Music, and a School of Art in connection with the
-municipal technical school. This institution was presided over by a
-Socialistic disciple of William Morris, who spent a great part of his
-free time in designing banners for Friendly Societies--Buffaloes, Free
-Foresters, Hearts of Oak--and cartoons for Labour journals. It was
-situated in a square which was typical of the town. In the centre of
-it stood a huge ugly Anglican church, and three sides of it were
-filled with a Presbyterian chapel, a Wesleyan chapel, a Baptist
-chapel, a Secular hall, a Maternity Hospital and a Dental Hospital.
-Down a by-street was the headquarters of the Salvation Army, and down
-another a larger Roman Catholic church. Quite near was the office in
-which Bennett Lawrie worked, and all round were slums, public-houses,
-brothels, a wedge of infamy between the working centre and the
-outskirts. All round the Anglican church in the centre of the square
-ran a wide pavement on which were wooden benches. Here at night came
-hundreds of men, women and boys who had no resting-place. They spent
-half the night there until they were moved on by the police, when they
-went to a similar pavement with benches outside the Infirmary, meeting
-half-way their comrades in misery who had been moved on from that
-place--a sort of general post. In the day-time the square was always
-busy, for two main roads met in it, and tram-lines from four
-directions converged. Near at hand were many cheap shops, and the
-wives of the clerks came thither to make their daily purchases.
-
-It was to this School of Art that Serge Folyat came as the result of
-his exhibition, which was an almost unredeemed failure. Beecroft
-banged the drum and old Lawrie blew the trumpet, but the local school
-of artists were contemptuous, and declared that the new genius could
-not draw. Serge quite agreed. He sold ten of his pictures, and went to
-see the disciple of William Morris and arranged to attend eight
-classes a week, four in the afternoon and four in the evening.
-
-He found the school very amusing, though at first his position was a
-little difficult, for most of the students were very young and
-inclined to look askance at a man with a beard turning grey and his
-hair growing thin on the top of his head. The classes were very cheap,
-and he was able to pay for the first term himself and postponed
-discussion as to future ways and means, reckoning that in three
-months' time his family would have digested and assimilated him, and
-added him to the already large number of habits which made their
-common existence tolerable. He worked very hard both at home and at
-the school, wrestling with the horrible difficulties of the human
-body. He had an intuitive feeling that he would never be able to draw
-hands, and he became very ingenious in concealing them.
-
-The classes at the school were mixed. There were a few serious
-students of both sexes, a great many who attended from the vanity of
-talent, and some to whom studying art was an occupation. A little
-hunchback with a malicious intense face had been there for thirteen
-years, and an old spinster of fifty-five had spent fifteen years
-without ever passing an examination or taking a single certificate.
-She was extremely hopeful, and one of the most cheerful persons in the
-school. On the whole it was not cheerful. It lacked spirit and
-enthusiasm. Many of the young men no doubt had a secret conviction
-that they had a great destiny, but they were rather ashamed of it, and
-only in rare moments of excitement did they dare to let it appear.
-Theodore Benskin, the Morrisian principal of the school, had been
-enthusiastic at twenty-five, but he had stopped there. However, he was
-a good teacher of a mechanical sort. His business was to turn out
-draughtsmen rather than artists, and he succeeded. Serge desired to
-become a draughtsman, and he followed Benskin's directions, though all
-the while he had a feeling of the grotesque in what he was doing, and
-was inclined to think that a bushman's drawings on the wall of a cave
-were of more value than all the finished studies turned out under
-Benskinian rules. However, he was nettled by the failure of his
-exhibition, and saw that it was quite useless to take keen pleasure in
-his work unless by the work he could communicate that pleasure to
-others. He had no concise theory of art beyond a conviction that
-unless it could create pleasure there was no excuse for it. As for
-making money by it, there were a thousand easier ways of doing that,
-ways that left more leisure and did not induce such profound
-depression. It was all very well, he thought, to gird, as did almost
-everybody he met, at the sordidness and grimness of the town in which
-they lived, but the most miserable of all the people in it were the
-supposed artists, the men who frequented the Arts Club. They were all
-men of talent, but none of them ever seemed to have used their gifts
-to any purpose. They were perpetually cursing the lack of appreciation
-of their fellow-citizens, but they had never made any really serious
-attempt to win them or to open up any new way for their minds. When it
-came to the point their standards were those of the rich men, upon
-whose caprice they lived. Like everybody else in the town they put up
-with money as the sole channel of communication between one man and
-another. Serge used sometimes to try to talk to the waifs and strays
-on the benches outside the church in the square, but he found them
-nearly all brutalised and fuddled. They seemed to have no thought
-beyond the next meal, no programme beyond the next drink. They cadged.
-
-Among the students at the school was a young man whom Serge had marked
-out from the very first moment. He was short, and had a large head,
-dark hair, bright eyes, and he was always merry. He had a joke for
-everyone, and he was always in love with one or other of the
-girl-students. Benskin was proud of him, for he won all possible
-prizes and was always solidly working. His name was Basil Haslam,
-brother of that spotty-faced youth who was Frederic's boon companion.
-They made acquaintance quickly but did not become friends until they
-both entered for a competition for a prize, the subject being a
-sea-piece. Haslam won it, and protested with Benskin that Folyat's was
-the best, because Folyat knew about the sea and he didn't.
-
-He was delighted when Serge told him that he had been a sailor.
-
-"Ah! That's it," he said. "That's it. I've never been anything. I can
-just draw but I don't understand about men and how they live."
-
-"That's not very difficult," replied Serge. "They are much the same
-everywhere. They are all born in the same way, and death has not many
-variations. What lies in between is largely a matter of eating,
-drinking, and sleeping."
-
-"And loving."
-
-"Just a few get as far as that. Not many."
-
-"But all of them seem to think about getting married."
-
-"That has surprisingly little to do with love. How much love do you
-get in your own house?"
-
-"Not much. But then they think I'm queer. My father's a doctor. He
-wanted me to be a doctor, but I've got a hundred-and-fifty of my own,
-so I can do what I like. I shall go to London as soon as I'm through
-here. It's no good being a painter here. They all think it's a joke, a
-sort of excuse for doing nothing."
-
-"I know. They think pictures are produced automatically--like
-everything else."
-
-"Old Benskin's automatic enough."
-
-"Exactly. He can work just as he can go to sleep, almost without
-knowing that he's doing it. It's a matter of habit. He's almost
-forgotten how he used to despise that sort of thing."
-
-"Do you think he ever did?"
-
-"Of course, or his work wouldn't be as good as it is."
-
-"I can't understand people ceasing to be keen."
-
-"I can. You only need to wobble a very little to come down on the
-wrong side. Then you're done for--in Hell. And after a bit you find
-that you quite like it, except in awful moments when you realise that
-after all it is Hell and that you might so easily have been in
-Heaven."
-
-"I know what you mean. You mean that the whole thing rests with
-yourself. But it's rotten luck when you're weak and can't help doing
-the wrong thing though you see the right thing the whole time."
-
-"But we're all like that. We only go to Hell when we do the wrong
-thing and pretend that it's the right."
-
-"How did you find that out?"
-
-"By a careful study of Hell and its inhabitants."
-
-"Then you don't mean the Hell one's people talk about?"
-
-"No. I mean here and now, the world as it is. I'm not interested in
-any other."
-
-"Neither am I. Hurray!"
-
-This conversation was the first of many. Haslam used to wait for Serge
-and walk with him as far as their roads lay together. He was an
-ambitious young man with his eyes set on the road to London, not so
-much because he was eager for fame and material rewards as because he
-was hotly impatient of art which stopped short at Benskin and
-Beecroft.
-
-"But," Serge would say, "Benskin and Beecroft will both die."
-
-"I know, but there'll be a new Beecroft and a new Benskin by that
-time."
-
-"That's true. We shall never be rid of them."
-
-"I expect London is crammed full of Benskins and Beecrofts."
-
-"Maybe, but there are more of the other sort there too."
-
-"If I don't reach London by the time I'm twenty-seven I shall throw up
-the sponge."
-
-"Why twenty-seven?" asked Serge, smiling.
-
-"Oh! if a man hasn't done something by the time he's twenty-seven he
-never will."
-
-"I'm a good deal more than that. . ."
-
-"But you've done everything. You've made yourself. You're not really
-any older than I am, and everybody here is so horribly old."
-
-"Yes, they all come to a bad and perfectly respectable end."
-
-Haslam swung his fist in the air and shouted indignantly:
-
-"Respectable! Respectable! Give me a list of any ten men living in
-respectable suburban villas and I warrant you there'll be more
-dishonesty and cowardly misdoing in their lives than in ten of the
-so-called criminal classes. I don't understand it. I do rotten things
-myself--who doesn't?--but I can't shut my eyes to them when they're
-done. Take my brother. He's a beastly idiot or an idiotic beast,
-always getting into scrapes and shuffling out of them. By the time
-he's thirty he'll still be doing the same things, but he'll have
-learned how to prevent them coming to the surface. He'll marry, settle
-down, enjoy a comfortable income, be a pillar of the Church and a
-smug, hard Pharisee like all the rest, with all his tracks carefully
-covered up and his conscience having a splendid time going over them."
-
-"I don't think it matters to any man," said Serge, "what his brother
-is and is not."
-
-"I know what you mean. It isn't worth while letting out at brutes like
-my brother, but it's a great comfort to be able to do it
-occasionally."
-
-"Good Lord! My dear, we can't do anything. We must all stew in our own
-juice. I'd have a lively time of it if I began to worry about my
-brother Frederic's morals. I have quite enough to do to look after my
-own."
-
-"That's all very well. I don't mind my brother's morals so much, but
-what I can't swallow is that he will loathe art. . ."
-
-"Art will survive that. Art is the concern of free men. Men who have
-made themselves prisoners cannot understand it, and men always hate
-what they cannot understand, until they realise that the few great
-principles of the world were founded without any consideration for
-their vanity. Then they can laugh. The artists, I imagine, are free
-men, and they write, paint, make music, because more direct action is
-almost impossible for them in a world made captive by lies, shams, and
-hypocrisies. When all men and all women are free there will be no art,
-for there will be no need for it. Life itself will be enough. It will
-be so splendid."
-
-"I don't believe that." Haslam became suddenly despondent. "If there
-isn't to be anything but life, what's the good of anything?"
-
-"The answer to that is--everything. The few men who attain freedom
-must tell the joy of it for the rest and for those who come after
-them. Spiritual evolution is slow, like every other natural process.
-Every true artist raises the imaginative level of humanity, but
-imaginative art is a small thing compared with the imaginative life.
-It is easier. Some men have to choose between the two. They nearly
-always choose wrongly."
-
-There was a long silence, Haslam strode along by Serge's side. At last
-he said:
-
-"You are queer. One moment you make me want to shout with joy, and the
-next you drag me down to the depths and I want to cry. You seem to
-believe in such big things, but you don't seem to believe in men at
-all."
-
-"In most men, not at all."
-
-"And women?"
-
-"Even less in women. They are always seeing things with men's eyes,
-always appealing to them by their debased instincts. Clever women are
-even worse. They try to escape the dilemma by appealing to men's
-intellects. I hate intellect. Fine women are always driving fine men
-into the arms of fools, or worse. The world is in a mess simply
-because ninety-nine people out of a hundred make a mess of their love
-affairs."
-
-"But if there is such a thing as spiritual evolution it must all come
-right in the end."
-
-"That's no comfort to me. I shan't see it. This world will have been
-snuffed out millions of years before then. It will have served its
-purpose, and most of us will have missed our opportunity."
-
-"I hope I shan't."
-
-"I hope you won't."
-
-They parted, and Serge made his way to St. Paul's School, where he had
-promised to attend the final rehearsal of _The Rose and the Ring_.
-There he found his father sitting half-way down the room which was lit
-only with one gas-jet and was empty save for Jessie Clibran-Bell at
-the piano under the rudely-constructed stage--barrels and planks--and
-many rows of school desks, which were desks and forms combined, with
-the desks turned down and the ink-wells removed. On the walls were
-pictures of elephants, tigers and rhinoceroses, texts, the tonic
-sol-fa, and two or three oleographs representing Biblical
-scenes--Elisha and the Bears, Saul Listening to David's Harping, and
-the Foolish Virgins. The walls themselves were distempered a bleak
-grey, and were rather dirty. A harmonium stood against the wall
-opposite the door, and above this was a glass case containing a
-stuffed squirrel that had lost its fur and one glass eye. Serge asked
-his father what it might be doing there. Francis disclaimed
-responsibility for the conduct of the week-day school and surmised
-that it was used for an object-lesson in natural history.
-
-"Better than nothing," he said, but he did not seem to be at all
-interested.
-
-Serge plunged with a question:
-
-"I've been thinking a good deal since I came here. Why don't you send
-my mother away for a time?"
-
-"She wouldn't go."
-
-"Why not go with her?"
-
-"Where to?"
-
-"Anywhere. It doesn't matter."
-
-"Are we very stick-in-the-mud?"
-
-"It isn't that. But why not go away--or leave Fern Square? Minna tells
-me that neither you nor my mother have been the same since James died.
-. . . It must have been a shock to you."
-
-"It was."
-
-"You don't mind my mentioning it?"
-
-"Not at all."
-
-Serge waited and hoped for more to come, but nothing did. Francis was
-in his most taciturn mood; he kept humming and buzzing to himself like
-a great bee, and fingering the amethyst cross on his waistcoat. Serge
-took another plunge.
-
-"How much is this living worth?"
-
-"Three hundred."
-
-"How much was St. Withans worth?"
-
-"Six-fifty."
-
-Serge made no comment. Presently he asked:
-
-"Did you know what you were coming to?"
-
-"Perfectly."
-
-"Did my mother?"
-
-"I told her."
-
-"Are you sorry?"
-
-"What's the good?"
-
-Francis dropped his amethyst cross and laid his foot on his right knee
-and began thrusting his finger inside his elastic-sided boot. It was a
-very old boot and much worn at the heel. Seeing that made Serge notice
-for the first time that his father's clothes were shabby, out of shape
-and dusty. He began to cast back in his memory, and with some
-difficulty he was able to picture his father and mother as a young man
-and woman--he in knee-breeches and silk stockings and silver buckles
-to his shoes, and she in a full gown of flowered silk cut low on her
-pretty shoulders--walking arm in arm in the gardens at St. Withans,
-and then that was blotted out with recollections not so pleasing, his
-father silent and his mother talking, talking, talking, then crying,
-then talking again; then meals taken in a cold atmosphere of
-restraint. He could remember jolly walks with his father, and scenes
-of great tenderness with his mother, and the last day when he sobbed
-his heart out and he was driven with his chest away and away until the
-Vicarage and then the church-tower were lost from sight. He could
-recognise himself in the small boy in all those memories, but in the
-man and woman of those days he could not see the taciturn old man--for
-he was old--sitting by his side, or the foolish old woman in Fern
-Square with her blankly sorrowful face and her pathetic chatter of
-"the gentry" and "common people." He found that he had much affection
-for both, was rather surprised to find it, and was amused to discover
-himself casting about for some melodramatic event which should account
-for their listlessness and indifference to each other, their
-daughters, everything and everybody. Francis was a good man; the
-ex-convict of that first dismal day had said so. Mrs. Folyat was a
-good woman; more than one woman in the parish had borne witness to
-that.--Nothing had happened. They had dodged everything, like so many
-others. For them (Serge thought) as for so many others, life had
-always been round the corner--round the corner. The words lilted in
-his mind like a refrain, and he said aloud:
-
-"Round the corner."
-
-"Eh?" said Francis, startled out of his reverie.
-
-"I should think it over if I were you," replied Serge, "about going
-away, I mean. To be quite frank with you, I find my mother a little
-dull."
-
-"Dull? I wouldn't say dull. Not dull. No. We're quiet people, that's
-all, quiet people. She lived in a very quiet place when she was young.
-I was curate then. Did I ever tell you about the murder that happened
-there? I will some day."
-
-A head was thrust through the curtain, hurried whispers were exchanged
-with Jessie Clibran-Bell and she began to thump out some very
-indifferent music that would have served admirably for a child's game
-of musical-chairs.
-
-"Was it a good murder?" asked Serge.
-
-"It was a horrible murder."
-
-The curtain was drawn. It showed some reluctance and had to be
-assisted by the King. Gertrude was the Fairy Gruffanuff, and Bennett
-Lawrie was Prince Bulbo, with a tenor song much too high for his light
-baritone voice.
-
-The entertainment was very indifferent in quality, but it seemed to
-give great pleasure to the performers, especially to Bennett Lawrie,
-the Bottom of the company. He acted with extraordinary intensity. He
-seemed to have hypnotised himself into the belief that he was actually
-a Prince, so that he was extremely comic and yet very pathetic. His
-legs were very thin, large at the knees and more than a little bowed,
-and in his pink tights they looked enormously long--a figure of fun,
-and yet he was compelling and quixotically heroic. He was right out of
-the picture, and nothing else in it seemed to exist for him. When he
-was on the stage nothing else existed for his audience of two. He had
-naturally the gift of making his personality surge over the footlights
-into the auditorium, and he seemed to exult in the exercise of his
-power without in the least caring what he did with it. Serge admired
-him, but on the whole disliked his exhibition. He whispered to his
-father:
-
-"Sheer blatant egoism."
-
-"Who?"
-
-"That boy."
-
-"He's very funny. Queer, he never says a word when he comes to the
-house. He is preternaturally solemn and always looks as though he were
-on the point of bursting into tears."
-
-"I've seen many young men like that here. I fancy they don't get
-enough to eat."
-
-Bennett appeared on the stage again, and Francis began to shake with
-laughter at his antics. A moment later and he was brushing a tear-drop
-from his nose.
-
-When the rehearsal was over Serge went out and bought a bottle of port
-at the public-house next door but one to the church, a cake and some
-biscuits, and took them in to the actors assembled in the
-green-room--one of the two small class-rooms of the school. He found
-Gertrude in tears and threatening to throw up her part, Frederic
-shouting at her, Bennett Lawrie supporting her, and the whole company
-looking very odd and unreal with the paint thick on their faces or
-melting down into their collars. Francis was making himself amiable
-and telling everybody in turn that he had never enjoyed any
-performance so well.
-
-Minna, wearing an absurd golden wig, said:
-
-"I'm sure Serge didn't like it."
-
-"I was interested," he replied.
-
-And indeed he had found it absorbing to see how much these people,
-when they were pretending to be some one else, revealed their
-characters as they rarely did in ordinary life. He was immensely sorry
-for them all without exactly knowing why. Without knowing why, he
-excepted Minna. He had a curious faith in Minna. In Gertrude he
-believed not at all. She was in love with Bennett Lawrie. That much
-was clear, but she was in love idiotically. In the green-room he heard
-her covering Bennett with gross flattery which he gulped down
-fatuously.
-
-
-
-XII
-
-ANNETTE
-
-_Hurrying wind o'er the heaven's hollow
- And the heavy rain to follow._
- CHIMES.
-
-ANNETTE in Westmoreland had the small happenings in the household in
-Fern Square week by week as far as her mother knew them. Every Friday
-evening Mrs. Folyat used to write five letters: a short one to
-Annette, a long one to Leedham because he was so far away, one to a
-friend in Potsham with whom she had corresponded ever since her
-marriage, and two to elegant relations. She had no power of
-consecutive thought, and her letters rambled and ambled, a queer
-mixture of narrative and comment, all things being equal in interest
-(or the lack of it)--"Just fancy, the verger's son is married, and
-only eighteen! Did I tell you that Betsy, the new cat, had four
-kittens in the kitchen drawer? Your pa is very well, but the other day
-I had to go to the dentist and he made a face over the bill, and I
-said 'I am your wife. You have to keep me in repair.' He looked so
-surprised and I was surprised at myself. Was it not a fool thing to
-say? Frederic is working very hard, but Serge is making a dreadful
-litter in his room with his brushes and paint. I do hate _untidiness_
-and _shiftlessness_. You will be quite a stranger here when you come.
-Mary is getting on very well with her music-lessons. She plays the
-viola now, not the violin. It is easier to get into an orchestra if
-you play the viola. I hope you are doing your duty, &c., &c. . . ."
-The letter always wound up with a common form parental sermon, which
-Annette always skipped. She did not get many letters, and her mother's
-regular epistles were a boon to her. She was dreadfully afraid of the
-servants at High Beck, and letters gave her a feeling of security
-against them, for they witnessed to the fact that she had ties with
-the world outside. Occasionally, when Mrs. Folyat mounted her
-gentility hobby-horse, she would leave her letters lying open in her
-room in the certain knowledge that they would be read and discussed
-below stairs.
-
-She had never seen Serge, for she was born after his departure from
-St. Withans, but he had always been far more real to her than her
-other brothers and sisters. He was a romantic figure to her, and when
-he cropped up again in her mother's letters she imagined him to
-herself as a being handsome beyond all other men and brave and strong.
-She used to regale her pupil with tales of his adventures, borrowing
-from Scott or Thackeray when her own invention gave out, and she made
-him so entrancing that her pupil announced her intention of marrying
-him when she grew up. She had first of all imagined him richer than
-anybody had ever been, but after a letter from Minna--a poor
-correspondent with excellent descriptive powers--telling of Serge's
-homecoming she then imagined him poorer than anybody had ever been,
-and she invented a lady with boundless wealth who should marry him,
-restore the family fortunes, and take her (Annette) away from
-teaching.
-
-On the whole Annette had little cause to complain. Her employers were
-stupid but not malicious. It never occurred to them that she might
-need a change from the society of her pupil. Annette was so young in
-years--younger still in mind--that they regarded her rather as a
-companion than as an instructress, and lost all idea of authority, so
-that Deedy, the child, was always playing her parents off against her
-governess. Annette used to weep many tears over her ineffectuality,
-but then, having a sense of humour, she would laugh at the idea of
-herself, who had never successfully learned anything, being paid to
-instruct another child in French, English grammar, orthography,
-arithmetic and algebra. She grew fond of Deedy, and Deedy's parents
-were affectionate with her, as, being kindly people, they would have
-been with any strange child staying in their house. They led a very
-quiet life in Westmoreland. Young people hardly ever came to stay with
-them, and their house was conducted with the regularity of Mr.
-Fender's office. Prayers were read by Mr. Fender at eight to the four
-servants on one side of the room and Annette on the other. Breakfast
-was at half-past. Lessons were from ten till one. Deedy had to be
-taken for a walk in the afternoon, generally up the beck, for she had
-a pool where dwelt a fairy and a hippogriff (inventions of Annette's)
-and loved to send written messages to them over the little waterfall.
-At six Deedy was taken to see her mother in the drawing-room, and
-Annette had a free hour. At seven Deedy was put to bed, and the rest
-of the day was Annette's unless she were desired to play to Mrs.
-Fender in the evening.
-
-It was a dull life, but it left much time for dreaming, and sometimes
-Deedy was very amusing. She had an eager prying curiosity and was much
-interested in God.
-
-"What's an only begotten son?" she asked one day.
-
-"It means the only one."
-
-"Am I only begotten?"
-
-"Yes."
-
-She thought for a very long time. Then:
-
-"Why didn't God get another one?"
-
-"Oh, Deedy. Hush!"
-
-"Why do you always say 'Hush' when I ask questions?"
-
-Annette laughed.
-
-"Because I don't know the answer."
-
-"Does anybody know? Does your father know?"
-
-"Yes."
-
-"How does he know?"
-
-"Because he's a clergyman."
-
-"Doesn't my father know?"
-
-"Perhaps he does."
-
-"I wish I wasn't only begotten."
-
-"I don't think it makes much difference."
-
-"I wish I had a brother like Serge."
-
-"I've never seen Serge, so, you see, it doesn't really make much
-difference."
-
-"You've never been only begotten, so you don't know, Miss Folyat."
-
-Annette left it at that. She never knew what Deedy was thinking. She
-hardly knew what she thought herself, and her notions of other people
-were axiomatic, based on uncritical acceptance of her mother's
-assumptions. She regarded herself as a very ordinary person--(at
-school she had thought herself neither above nor below the general run
-of girls, and had done the things they did, and talked of the things
-they talked of, very largely because they did them and talked of
-them). She felt a little resentfully that Deedy was an extraordinary
-person, but put it down to her deformity and pitied her. Being very
-active herself she could imagine no greater misfortune, except perhaps
-being deaf, like Beethoven, than to be unable to run and jump and
-swim. She loved swimming, and every morning would go up the beck to
-Deedy's pool and plunge into the cold water or sit under the little
-waterfall. And then she would lie in the soft grass and rub her body
-over with crushed flowers, and laugh for the joy and freedom of it
-all. And she would come back with her hair lank and wet--there was
-very little of it, and that thin in texture--and wake Deedy and tell
-her how the morning was full of song. . . . Often when they sat by the
-pool in the evening the child would make her talk about the water and
-how it felt when it kissed her body, and one day Deedy said:
-
-"Swim now."
-
-It was a very hot August day, and Annette had been narrating an
-adventure of Serge, based on the works of Edward S. Ellis, how he had
-swum two hundred yards Under water in an American river and surprised
-and captured an Indian spy. The description of under-water had been
-singularly vivid, and the beck was in mid-flood and very clamorous.
-Annette slipped out of her clothes and dived into the pool and lay
-there floating, her eyes closed and her hair floating out and her
-white body shimmering mysteriously through the water. Deedy crawled to
-the edge of the pool and looked down.
-
-"Don't lie still. Swim!"
-
-Annette kicked up a white spume of water and Deedy clapped her hands.
-
-"Now work your arms!"
-
-Annette swam swiftly to the waterfall and sat under it and played with
-the water with her hands. Then she dived again into the pool and
-brought up a round pebble which she gave to Deedy as a present from
-the hippogriff. Deedy flung it back into the water.
-
-"Why, Deedy, you're crying!"
-
-"I hate you. You're ugly."
-
-Annette became conscious that the child was staring at her body. She
-blushed, hastily snatched up her clothes and ran away behind an
-elder-bush. All her joy had vanished and her thoughts were filled with
-the whisperings of the little girls at the school in Edinburgh. It was
-part of the delight of her life here in Westmoreland that all such
-griminess had been left behind. She was so hurt in the sudden loss of
-her joy that she could not think nor make any effort to understand.
-All her thought was to get away as quickly as possible, to get away
-from Deedy. She dressed rapidly, wound up her hair, wet as it was, and
-in absolute silence hurried home with Deedy.
-
-In the house she found two letters waiting her, one from her mother,
-one from Minna, both announcing the same thing, Gertrude's engagement
-to Bennett Lawrie. Mrs. Folyat wrote:
-
-"My dear, he is a very earnest and worthy young man and he simply
-adores Gertrude. He is in business in a very large firm. He is a
-gentleman. His grandfather was a Scotch minister, and his grandmother
-was the daughter of a laird. Gertrude is very happy. They fell in love
-over some theatricals they did in the school-room. Everybody said he
-was much better than any professional. Frederic brought him to the
-house. Frederic has such nice friends. Your father has built a
-greenhouse out in the back garden. The engagement is not to be
-announced for a year as it will be some time before they can afford to
-marry. I hope you are attending to your duties and giving all
-satisfaction to dear Mrs. Fender . . .
-
-Minna wrote:
-
-"Dear Annette. Fancy! Mother Bub is engaged, and Mottle-tooth is green
-with envy. He is like a shorn lamb, and Mother Bub will eat him cutlet
-by cutlet, with little paper frills round them. He's a clerk in an
-office and his father's a drunkard, and when he stays too late an old
-Scotch servant comes and fetches him away. He's about thirty-nine
-years younger than Bub, but she couldn't face the thirties--or is it
-the forties? Serge is very funny about it. Ma is very excited and
-romantical. Pa hasn't said a word, and I'm not sure even that he
-knows. I rather like the Lamb, myself, and he _is_ rather beautiful. I
-suppose if Bub goes off and Mottle-tooth and me, there'll be room for
-you at home. Someone will have to look after Ma . . ."
-
-Minna's flippancy rather offended Annette. Hardly having been at home
-for so many years she had many delightful fictions about the house in
-Fern Square. She regarded its inmates as a united and happy family,
-and herself as the only outcast. It was Home to her, and she enveloped
-it with all the unreal emotions roused in vast audiences by Madame
-Patti with her rendering of the famous song. She was touched by the
-very thought of love and pictured Gertrude radiant and all the house
-glowing with the happiness of this new event. The poverty of the young
-man only made it all the more delightful. The first play she had ever
-seen was _Caste_, and she often cried when she thought of it. It
-seemed enviable to her to have Eccles for a father-in-law.
-
-All this made her forget her unhappiness by the water, and she forgot
-Deedy's prying stare and lived through the next few days in a dream of
-young love.
-
-On the third day she had a rude awakening. After dinner in the evening
-she sat playing to Mrs. Fender. Mr. Fender came in and whispered to
-Mrs. Fender for some time, perhaps half an hour. Then he went out.
-Mrs. Fender sat silent for some moments, then she said.
-
-"Miss Folyat!"
-
-Annette stopped playing. Mrs. Fender was sitting bolt upright in her
-chair by the hearth, with a book on her knees. It was a brown
-book--"Enquire Within Upon Everything." There was a peculiar asperity
-in her voice and her whole manner was big with disapprobation. She
-looked very like the Red Queen as she opened her mouth square and said
-again:
-
-"Miss Folyat! Come here!"
-
-Annette rose and went to her.
-
-"Sit down!"
-
-Annette sat down. Mrs. Fender screwed herself up to a cold anger and
-went on:
-
-"I am sorry for your father's sake and your mother's."
-
-Annette's heart went down into the pit of her stomach and then up into
-her throat.
-
-"I must ask you," said Mrs. Fender, "to pack up your trunks this
-evening and to be ready to catch the first train in the morning. I
-repeat that I am sorry, but it is necessary."
-
-Annette's brain reeled. She blurted out:
-
-"What is it! What have I done!"
-
-"Done? What have you done? You can ask that? Miss Folyat!"
-
-"I'll go, of course. But tell me what it is that I've done. I haven't
-stolen anything or--or . . ."
-
-"I cannot tell you what it is. It pains me too deeply to think of it.
-You--you have polluted the mind of my child who was entrusted to your
-care."
-
-Annette understood. Deedy had been asking questions. She had been
-cross-examined, and the gentle art of making mountains out of
-molehills had been called into play. This sudden presentation of a new
-aspect of her escapade in swimming in the pool bewildered and crushed
-her. She could make nothing of it, could hardly grasp what was in the
-Red Queenish mind, and felt only the futility of saying anything.
-
-"You will pack up your things to-night and be ready to catch the first
-train in the morning."
-
-"Certainly."
-
-"Have you no words of regret?"
-
-"No."
-
-Annette had no words of any sort. She only wanted to get away, only to
-get away and cry.
-
-"I have written to your mother," said Mrs. Fender.
-
-"Oh!" Annette gasped and she thought: "How mean! How mean! She will
-make mother think just the same as she does."
-
-She rushed out of the room, upstairs, and flung herself on her bed and
-cried. She went on crying until she fell asleep and did not wake again
-until the early morning. It was raining, and she felt very miserable
-and began to cry again. She wept all through breakfast, wept as Mrs.
-Fender put money into her hand and gave her a frigid farewell. She
-wept because she did not see Deedy, and she wept because she did not
-want to see Deedy. She wept because she was leaving the beautiful hill
-and the beloved beck. She wept in the carriage all along the five
-miles to the station, and the rain came pouring down. The clouds were
-low on the fells. They almost seemed to reach the water of the lakes.
-All down the fells were little silver streams, and the water ran and
-trickled all over the roads. The light was dull and grey. The colour
-seemed to be washed out of everything. The lakes were black, and dour
-figures walked the roads.
-
-In the train she had a compartment to herself and she wept until she
-could weep no more, and then miserably she looked out of the window at
-the miserable country, drenched and drowned. Soon she came to the sea,
-and that was so dismal that her sorrow overflowed and nothing but
-absurd laughter was left, and she laughed, and suddenly her thoughts
-woke again, and she said to herself that she was going home. Serge was
-at home, and a lot of people, and they had jolly fun together, and
-they were all happy because Gertrude was engaged, and because they
-were all happy no one would be unkind to her.
-
-Blacker and blacker grew the skies as the train rolled southward, and
-the ascending smoke of thousands of chimneys met the downpouring rain.
-The smoke meant home to Annette, and she was glad of it. It was rather
-fun to be sent home suddenly like this. It was like the time when
-there had been measles at school and she had been sent home in the
-middle of term.
-
-Soon between one town and another there was no country, no green save
-that of a football field here and there. Everywhere chimney stacks and
-the derricks of collieries, and great sidings full of trucks, and
-miles and miles of wet slate roofs, with here and there a dark church
-steeple or tower. At last she saw the tower of the Collegiate Church.
-The rain had ceased. A watery smoky sunbeam stole through the clouds
-to welcome her.
-
-Her father was at the station to meet her. She threw her arms round
-his neck and hugged him. He kissed her warmly and said:
-
-"Dear, dear. What a young woman you have grown!"
-
-It came on to rain again, and in the four-wheeled cab Francis peered
-out of the window and said:
-
-"It was like this when we came here from St. Withans."
-
-"How is Ma?" asked Annette with sudden trepidation.
-
-"It has been a great shock to her," said Francis, "and she has been
-very unhappy about it. We have agreed to say nothing to the others and
-to pretend that the little Fender girl is ill."
-
-Annette was immensely relieved. She had been most alarmed at the
-thought of what Minna would say. She wanted reassuring, and she asked
-her father again:
-
-"Are you angry with me?"
-
-"I? No, no, my dear. Angry! What's the use? Perhaps you'll be happier
-at home."
-
-"I think I will. I didn't do anything really. I only bathed without
-any clothes on."
-
-"It is not a usual practice with governesses."
-
-"I expect I ought never to have been a governess. I often used to feel
-much younger than Deedy."
-
-"There's something in that, something in that. None of you seem to be
-properly grown up. I don't know what will happen to you all. . . . I
-expect your mother will talk to you about your ingratitude and
-wickedness. She and I don't agree about it."
-
-They reached Fern Square. Mrs. Folyat had taken to her bed to nurse
-her grief, and also by way of impressing Annette with the awfulness of
-the thing she had done. Annette went up to her and endured an hour's
-tearful homily on the sinfulness of the flesh. She sat by her mother's
-bedside with her hands in her lap and her head bowed, and thought
-comically of Mrs. Fender reading "Enquire Within" and discovering from
-its pages how to treat wicked governesses.
-
-On the way down the dark stairs she met a man with a beard whom she
-did not know.
-
-"Hullo!" he said. "Who are you?"
-
-"Annette."
-
-He kissed her.
-
-"I'm Serge. They didn't tell me you were coming home. Anything wrong?"
-
-"I've lost my place."
-
-"Did you like it?"
-
-"Not much."
-
-"Then it doesn't matter."
-
-"Mother's terribly upset about it."
-
-"That doesn't matter. She's always upset. We are a queer lot, and she
-hasn't the ghost of a notion how to handle us. She's baffled because
-we're not like people out of a novelette, angels engaged in dodging
-the wickedness of a horrid world."
-
-Annette's own view of things was rather like that. She had always
-believed it to be her duty to keep herself unspotted by things
-temporal, though she had no idea how to set about it. Her mother had
-said many unjust and unfair things to her. She was feeling rather
-resentful and was pleased with the audacity of Serge's criticism. All
-her upbringing had been based on the sanctity of parental authority
-and the parental person, and she was fearful and fascinated by such
-defiance of it.
-
-"Come up to my room," said Serge, "and let's have a look at you, and
-you can tell me about yourself--if you want to."
-
-He took her arm and led her upstairs to the top of the house, where he
-had a room under a north skylight which served him as bed-room,
-sanctum, and studio. It was a litter of paper, boots, drawing-boards,
-drawings, pipes, and cigar-boxes. He put on an old dressing-gown, lit
-a pipe, and made Annette sit on the bed, and stood and looked at her.
-She felt very happy and smiled at him.
-
-"You've got the most interesting face of the lot," he said presently,
-"though that isn't saying much. What's brought you home?"
-
-She told him the whole story.
-
-"I see. Poisoning the little beast's mind with the sight of your body.
-I see. It's part of the game to pretend that you haven't got such a
-thing. Sorry, but I find it quite impossible."
-
-Annette's traditional modesty twinged, and she shifted a little
-uneasily on the bed. Serge marked that and went on:
-
-"Sorry. I won't talk about it if it makes you uneasy. You believe in
-souls and bodies separate, the soul prisoned in the vile clay, and all
-that. I don't. I believe that the two things are one and indivisible.
-If you don't believe that, you are apt to take all the surface
-happenings of life much too seriously, and you lose all sense of
-proportion and humour and make the most ridiculous messes for yourself
-and everybody connected with you. Superficially considered, I am a bad
-egg, so are you. I'm getting on towards middle-age and can't make my
-own living, much less prevent other people making theirs, which is
-what success seems to mean in commercial life. As for you, you've been
-thrown out of your situation without a character, and it will be
-extremely difficult for you to find another. Looked at a little more
-closely and searchingly we are seen to be two wonderful people--all
-people are wonderful--with immense potentialities for happiness or
-unhappiness. Does all this bore you?"
-
-"No. Please."
-
-"What I'm really trying to get at is that there are only two kinds of
-people--the people to whom everything that happens is experience, and
-the people who turn everything that happens to them into a form of
-self-indulgence, even the most horrible, even the most painful things.
-Our father is the first kind of person, our mother is the second. Our
-father was really shattered by the death of our brother James. Our
-mother has been feeding herself fat on it ever since. Any love that
-they may have shared was buried in the grave with James. More briefly,
-the two kinds of people are those who can love and those who cannot.
-Gertrude is besotted about young Lawrie, but she is quite incapable of
-loving him. Minna could love a certain kind of man, one who could
-swamp her mockery with love. There aren't many of them."
-
-Annette sat listening to him open-mouthed. He took paper and charcoal
-and did a rough sketch of her, but did not show it her.
-
-"I like that story," he said. "It's the most satisfactory reason I
-ever heard for getting thrown out of a governess' job. You can't live
-in a house like this, or a place like this, and live without trouble.
-You have to fight for your life, or lose it. I'm going to work now.
-Get out. Go and make Minna talk about Bennett Lawrie. She's amusing."
-
-"Thank you," said Annette.
-
-
-
-IMBROGLIO
-
-_Quisque suos patimer manes._
- AENEID, vi.
-
-ANNETTE was soon absorbed into the household. Mrs. Folyat never could
-keep any information to herself, and Gertrude and Mary quickly made
-Annette feel that she was in disgrace and saddled her with their
-domestic duties. Mary devoted herself entirely to music, rehearsing
-for concerts, and practising with amateur quartettes, and Gertrude
-gave all her time to her betrothed. She met him every day at his
-office and walked home with him, unless they were going to the
-theatre. Then they would dine out, Bennett having gone without his
-mid-day meal in order to have money enough. They had the whole of
-Sunday together always. He would accompany her to early celebration at
-St. Paul's, breakfast at Fern Square, go to St. Saviour's morning and
-evening, and spend the afternoon in the Park, for she had given up her
-Sunday-school class.
-
-Their engagement was not yet announced, and he had not told his
-family, nor had Gertrude met any of his relations. Bennett's face had
-grown more and more melancholy, and Gertrude had not spoken to Minna
-for weeks because, whenever she brought her lover to the house, Minna
-persisted in singing:
-
- The pain that is all but a pleasure we'll change
- For the pleasure that's all but pain,
- And never, oh, never this heart will range
- From that old, old love again.
-
-Annette thought Bennett very handsome, and she was greatly impressed
-by his silence and tragic mien. She told herself that he must be
-enormously in love with Gertrude since his emotions weighed upon him
-so heavily, and she thought Minna odious for making fun of him. She
-was very happy herself. She liked doing the housework and being useful
-to the others, and though her mother and sister were rather tyrannical
-with her, she had discovered a warm corner in her father's heart in
-which to take refuge. Indeed her return had made a great difference to
-Francis. He sought her company and talked intimately with her and
-teased her, and showed her a side of himself that was hidden from the
-others. He would take her for long walks, and to see the queer
-characters among his poor, and often he would ask her to sit with him
-in his study while he was working. Sometimes, instead of working he
-would read aloud to her--Fielding, or Sterne, or the poets, and he
-would make translations of Italian or French poems, or the odes of
-Horace for her, and he would tell her that she was being much more use
-to the world teaching him, who was old enough to learn, than wasting
-time and her employer's money in pretending to instruct little girls.
-
-Except with her father and occasionally with Serge Annette never went
-out and knew nothing of what was happening in the town, and had even
-no clear idea of its geography. She gave no thought to past or future,
-and was quite content to go on living in the tranquil present. She
-reverted to her childish belief that her father was the most wonderful
-man in the world, with Serge a good second, and if she could have
-spent her life in ministering to them both she would have been more
-than satisfied. She was rather afraid and shy of other women, but the
-helplessness of men appealed to her, and she loved repairing their
-garments, always so sadly in need of it, and she would darn socks that
-any other woman would have thrown away. Nobody praised her, and nobody
-took much account of what she did save only the one little servant,
-Ada, who adored her.
-
-To Annette the most mysterious and awful person in the house was her
-brother Frederic. She could make nothing of him. He looked very pale
-and unwell, but became peevish under any comment on his appearance,
-however sympathetic. He was for the most part very silent when he was
-at home, though that was not often, but suddenly he would break into
-the wildest spirits and chatter and talk nonsense and laugh a great
-deal, and make fun of his mother and then be very affectionate with
-her, and it would seem that of all her children Frederic had the most
-affection from his mother. He would flatter her and talk about the
-great riches he was going to make and the wonderful lady he was going
-to marry, the daughter of a rich client, of whose estate he would be
-appointed trustee--when he had his own office. That was always the
-proviso--when he had his own office, and Annette was given to
-understand that it would be very soon, and then if there was one man
-more important than any other in the town, that man would be Frederic.
-Mrs. Folyat would listen excitedly to all this and shake her ringlets,
-and say to him:
-
-"My dear, my dear, you must look after the girls."
-
-"Of course," Frederic would respond, "rich husbands all round."
-
-"But they must be gentlemen."
-
-"Gentlemen! Of course."
-
-And if Minna were there, she would say with honey and gall in her
-voice:
-
-"Is Bennett Lawrie a gentleman?"
-
-Mrs. Folyat would say, frigidly:
-
-"He is very poor, but he is extremely well connected."
-
-Frederic would swagger a little, and say:
-
-"After all, you know, it was I who brought him to the house."
-
-Then Minna:
-
-"We all know that all Frederic's friends are gentlemen--and ladies."
-
-It took Annette a little time to pick up the threads of all the family
-jokes and allusions, and to disentangle the personalities of the
-various outlying characters who were used for purposes of fun or
-bickering, or, occasionally, as a weapon to enforce silence. Not all
-of these personages came to the house, and some of them seemed only to
-have a shadowy existence in the family consciousness. There were two
-or three mysterious and almost mythical young men associated with
-Minna. Mary's personality seemed to be filled out with a vague widower
-of mature years, who made mincing machines and was said to propose to
-her once a fortnight, Gertrude was altogether submerged in Bennett
-Lawrie, while, whenever Frederic became too obstreperous or offensive
-it was enough to breathe the name "Annie" to reduce him to a laconic
-moroseness. This Annie was the more real of all these extra-familiar
-characters, and Annette was very curious about her. She kept cropping
-up at the most out of the way moments, as every member of the family
-found it necessary at one time or another to remind Frederic of her
-existence. She was never given any surname, nor, apparently, was it
-known where she lived or how, or what she was to Frederic, or Frederic
-to her. Annette associated her absurdly with Sister Anne in
-_Bluebeard_, and from that again jumped to the cloud which was no
-bigger than a man's hand. For no reason at all she regarded Annie as a
-figure of disaster and was vaguely sorry for her and pitied her. Her
-pity became concrete one day when an accident brought her nearer to
-Annie and gave her the whole story.
-
-The lining of Frederic's office coat had worn to tatters. Going over
-his wardrobe Annette discovered this and took the coat into Serge's
-room, which she used when Serge was away at the Art School, and began
-to mend it. When she had repaired the lining she turned out the
-pockets, and among other papers--a theatre programme, two
-pawn-tickets, and a race-card--came on a grubby blotted letter written
-on cheap notepaper in a large wavering scrawl. Rather idly at first,
-and with no qualms or scruples--(all families read all letters that
-come into their hands)--she read it. There was neither address nor
-date. It was very short.
-
-
-"DEAR FRED.--You must answer my letter, you must, you must. What am I
-to do? I can't prevent mother finding out soon, and she can't bear any
-more, she has had so much to bear. I can't tell her it's you, but it's
-the thinking I can't stand when you don't write to me. If you could
-only get me away somewhere, like you said you would. I'm just the
-same, but I can't write like I used to. It's the work in the house
-that's so awful, with the lodgers being beastly. Dear Fred, do please
-write to your
- ANNIE."
-
-
-At first it conveyed nothing to Annette. She was conscious of
-suffering behind the words and rather stupidly fumbled about in her
-mind for what it was that Annie's mother must find out soon. Abruptly
-she came to it and dropped the letter, and hot tears came to her eyes,
-tears of shame. She had never come face to face with this thing
-before, and it horrified her, but through the horror of it was the
-knowledge that Annie was wanting Frederic to write to her, and she
-thought that she must find Frederic at once and tell him. Then she
-remembered that she ought not to have read the letter, and she thrust
-it back into the pocket of the coat and hurried back with it into
-Frederic's room. That done, she went downstairs, saying to herself:
-
-"I wish I didn't know. I wish I didn't know."
-
-With sudden self-criticism, half humorously, she added:
-
-"But I do know, so it isn't any good wishing. I mustn't tell. I
-mustn't tell."
-
-Her heart was fluttering as she entered the drawing-room, feeling that
-everybody must know the secret she had discovered. She was surprised
-to find her mother in her usual chair nodding over her book and Minna
-talking in the window-seat with a young gentleman, whom she introduced
-as Mr. Basil Haslam.
-
-"Mr. Haslam is a friend of Serge's," said Minna, "and Mr. Haslam's
-brother is a great friend of Frederic's."
-
-"Perhaps he knows," thought Annette.
-
-But no. Basil Haslam bowed politely to Annette and took no further
-notice of her, and went on with his conversation with Minna. Annette
-went away and down to her father's study, and there she found Francis
-and Bennett Lawrie in earnest conclave. Did they know? They gave no
-sign. Francis was smoking, and tapping on the ground with his foot.
-Bennett was leaning forward and talking emphatically and waving his
-long hands rather wildly in the air.
-
-"I can do it," he said. "I know I can. I shall never do any good in
-business. I must lead men. I must move them, lift them up, show them
-the way to higher things."
-
-Annette stopped in the doorway, and said:
-
-"Am I in the way?"
-
-"Not at all," returned Francis. "Come in. Mr. Lawrie is being very
-entertaining. We were discussing the possibility of his taking
-Orders."
-
-"That would be lovely," said Annette.
-
-Bennett turned to her.
-
-"You think I could do it, don't you?"
-
-It was the first time he or any of the young men who came to the house
-had spoken to her directly, and Annette felt curiously grateful to
-him. She stammered:
-
-"I . . . I'm sure you . . . you could."
-
-"It's what I've wanted to do all my life, only I've always thought it
-impossible. You'll laugh, I know, sir, but I used to preach sermons
-when I was a boy, just to myself in my bed-room, and I made a little
-altar when I was sixteen. I never dared talk about it at home. They
-always laughed at me. I never dared tell them what I wanted to do.
-They said I must go into an office when I was sixteen, and I went
-there. . . . You know we, Gertrude and I, thought you would take me as
-curate as soon as I was ordained, and then when I got a living we
-could be married."
-
-"I'm much obliged to you for letting me know your plans, but it means
-time and money. We could send you to a theological college, when
-you're . . . How old are you?"
-
-"Nineteen," said Bennett, with a hot blush.
-
-"Nineteen. When you're twenty-one. The money is the difficulty. I have
-very little."
-
-"My uncles are both rich men. I'm sure they would help if you would
-speak for me, and tell them what you think."
-
-"Oh! do!" said Annette.
-
-Bennett darted a look of gratitude at her.
-
-"What I think!" Francis smiled. "You haven't given me much time yet. I
-like you. I like your enthusiasm. I've no doubt you would make a good
-clergyman, but it is a very poorly paid profession . . ."
-
-"That doesn't matter at all," cried Bennett. "It's the work that
-matters." And he rushed off into a long tirade which Annette thought
-very splendid, and Francis punctuated with thin blue puffs of smoke
-from his pipe.
-
-"On the whole," said Francis, reflectively. "On the whole I think it
-would be better when I meet your father to say nothing about your
-relationship with my daughter."
-
-Bennett seemed to be on the point of protesting. Francis hurried on:
-
-"I take it seriously, I assure you. My daughter considers herself
-engaged to you. She is old enough to know her own mind. On the other
-hand, I don't think I can give you any official recognition until
-there is some more immediate prospect of your being able to provide a
-livelihood for the two of you."
-
-Bennett was embarrassed by all this, and his enthusiasm oozed away and
-left him blank and expressionless. Fortunately--perhaps
-deliberately--he had his profile towards Annette, and she found it
-very beautiful. She had a queer feeling that her father was teasing
-the young man, and she wanted to defend and help him. His ambition was
-altogether laudable, and he was in love (so she believed); the two
-things were interdependent and both must be promoted. Had it been in
-her power she would have turned Bennett into a clergyman there and
-then, and handed him over to Gertrude with her blessing.
-
-Gertrude came in just then and shattered Annette's bountiful altruism
-of desire by saying:
-
-"You here!"
-
-And Annette, who had been inflated by her dreams for Bennett and his
-fervency, felt at once like Cinderella, and she crept away to the
-kitchen, taking in her mind the picture of Gertrude embracing her
-father and Bennett shaking her father's hand.
-
-At once the whole scene became curiously remote, as remote as Minna
-and Basil Haslam in the drawing-room, as remote as her mother nodding
-foolishly to the buzz of their whispered conversation, as remote as
-Deedy Fender and all her old life in Edinburgh and Westmoreland. Real
-only to her then were the happy days of her childhood in Cornwall, and
-joyous moments here and there--a wild scamper on Arthur's Seat; a long
-swim in the Firth of Forth, an affectionate talk with a girl at
-school, a word of praise from a mistress whom she had adored. Then,
-like tripping over a stone, she came back to Annie. Annie who was in
-sore trouble. Annie who wanted only a word from Frederic. . . . She
-heard Serge's step in the hall, on the stairs, then his big voice
-saluting Basil Haslam, and then the two of them go upstairs to the
-studio-bedroom at the top of the house. She heard Gertrude and Bennett
-come out of the study and go upstairs. They stopped on the landing,
-and she heard them kiss.
-
-Ada, the servant, was out, and she looked round the kitchen and
-thought how cosy it was, how much nicer, really, than any other room
-in the house, except, perhaps, the study. Upstairs Serge laughed. No
-one else in the house laughed--not like Serge. He was always so happy.
-No one else was happy like that. Not her father, nor her mother, nor
-Gertrude, even though Bennett Lawrie loved her so. . . . Bennett
-Lawrie was a vivid figure to Annette. He was so intense, but he never
-laughed. She felt that she would like to make him laugh. She began to
-invent foolish jokes and antics that perhaps might make him laugh, and
-was so busied with them that without her hearing him Frederic came
-into the kitchen and stood above her.
-
-"Get me some supper," he said, "I'm devilish hungry."
-
-"Oh! You!"
-
-Annette lit the gas and stood staring at him with her hand above her
-head, leaning on the gas-bracket. He looked very white and mean and
-shrivelled, and the skin under his eyes was puffy.
-
-"What are you staring at?" he said. "I'm hungry."
-
-Annette put food in front of him, and he ate wolfishly.
-
-"I'm devilish hungry," he said. "I've been walking miles. I'm tired
-and hungry. I've walked miles."
-
-"Did you go to see her?" It was out before she was aware.
-
-Frederic dropped his knife into his plate with a clatter.
-
-"What the devil do you mean? Who?"
-
-"Annie."
-
-Frederic gripped her wrist and jumped to his feet and thrust his face
-close to hers.
-
-"For God's sake!" he said under his breath. "For God's sake! What do
-you mean? Don't you blab. Don't you blab!"
-
-"You're hurting me."
-
-"What do you mean?"
-
-"I read her letter. It was in your coat. I was mending it. I didn't
-mean to. Why don't you write to her."
-
-"What letter? I don't know any letter."
-
-"You do. She wants you to write to her."
-
-"I have written."
-
-"Go on with your supper, then."
-
-"You won't tell any one. Promise you won't tell any one."
-
-"No. All right. I won't tell any one."
-
-"You're a queer one, Annette. You don't seem to mind."
-
-"Mind!"
-
-Annette was astonished to find that she had got beyond being
-distressed or shocked. She was hardly at all interested in Frederic's
-state of mind or condition. She felt that something must be done, and
-she wanted to know exactly what. Annie, whoever or whatever she might
-be, was unhappy and something must be done to help her. Annette turned
-to Frederic and said:
-
-"What are you going to do?"
-
-He replied:
-
-"What can I do? Don't look at me like that. I'm not so bad as all
-that, I'm not."
-
-"But it is wicked."
-
-"I know it is, but you can't help it. I don't know. Everything seems
-all wrong. You go along quite quietly for months and months, and then
-suddenly everything's all wrong. It's queer to be talking to you like
-this. You don't understand the least little bit, though you are such a
-queer one. But I can talk to you just because you don't understand."
-
-"I do understand," said Annette.
-
-"How could you? You're only a little girl. Annie Lipsett--that's her
-name. She's going to have a baby. I suppose I ought to marry her. Lots
-of fellows do get married like that. I can't afford it. I don't love
-her. That's what's so horrible. I don't love her, and I can't pretend
-that I do, I can't make myself believe that I do. I was so beastly
-miserable, that's what it was. Things go wrong, and they stay wrong,
-and then you want something and clutch at it and miss it. Miss it all
-the time. It wasn't just a beastly thing, I swear it wasn't. I was so
-miserable, that's what it was. I'm miserable now, and the worst of it
-all is that I'm enjoying it. That's the sort of brute I am."
-
-Annette found that she was crying. Large tears welled out of her eyes
-and trickled down her cheeks into her mouth. The thing was closing in
-on her from all sides and suffocating her. Her imagination was
-baffled. She had thought herself bold, and suddenly she was out of her
-depth. She struck out blindly, and presently found a footing on the
-hard rock of conventional morality. From a suffering human being,
-craving sympathy, Annie Lipsett became a wicked woman to be condemned
-and shunned, a base creature who had enticed and enchained Frederic.
-Her footing on this rock was very insecure. Soon she was swept off it
-and flung hurtling down an empty sense of the treachery of her own
-emotions.
-
-She heard Frederic saying again:
-
-"Don't you tell any one!"
-
-She muttered a reply. Frederic finished his supper and she removed his
-plate and the empty dish into the scullery. Frederic followed her, She
-trembled from head to foot, and longed only for him to leave her. He
-stood plucking at the roller-towel on the door, and he said:
-
-"If any one did to you what I've done to her I should have to
-horsewhip him. Isn't it odd? I should think it simply absurd if
-anybody wanted to horsewhip me."
-
-Annette had a sudden gust of rage and through her clenched teeth she
-threw at him:
-
-"If you don't go away I'll smash a plate in your face."
-
-Frederic laughed nervously.
-
-"You are a queer one," he said. "But we're a queer family, and this is
-a queer house, isn't it?"
-
-Annette rushed by him, all her nerves tingling and throbbing, and flew
-upstairs until she came to Serge's room. There she stood gasping, and
-presently broke out laughing and crying together. Serge gave her water
-and slapped her hands, and motioned to Basil Haslam to leave the room.
-Basil went and Annette clung to Serge and began to sob. Her laughter
-ceased, and when she had done crying Serge laid her on the bed and sat
-holding her hand for a long time, during which he forbade her to
-speak. Her head began to ache furiously, and every little sound in the
-house became explosive and a torment to her. Serge seemed to realise
-that too, and began to talk to her in a low, soothing voice. He
-described the bay at Cape Town as the ship heaves and throbs her way
-out of it with the little fringe of lights on the water's-edge under
-the mountain, and he told of long days at sea, the whole voyage home
-to England, the most beautiful country in the world. Something he gave
-her of what it had been to him to see green fields again and English
-skies and orchards and red poppies in the corn, and little,
-comfortable, cool English rivers.
-
-She hardly heard what he said. His voice lulled her, and his presence,
-the pressure of his hand were infinitely soothing. Soon she fell
-asleep, and while she slept he did not stir.
-
-She woke happy and smiled at him, peering through the darkness for his
-kind eyes. She told him then, and because he said nothing she asked
-him if he did not think it wicked.
-
-"Wicked!" he said. "There's good in it and bad too, just the same as
-there is in everything and everybody. Their happiness has been theirs,
-their folly has been theirs. Their unhappiness must be theirs too. You
-and I can do nothing to alter it. We can only help Frederic if he
-wants help. We can't help him if we make the blunder of applying an
-abstract moral formula to what is to him a very concrete, actual,
-human mess. Keep it to yourself, my dear. You will understand one
-day."
-
-
-
-XIV
-
-WHITE BEARD AND GREY
-
-_Maggior dolore e ben la Ricordanza
- O nell' amaro inferno amena stanza?_
- D. G. ROSSETTI
-
-FRANCIS had many moments of doubt as to the wisdom of encouraging and
-abetting Bennett Lawrie in his desire to enter the Church. To begin
-with he had no money; he was engaged--Francis supposed it must be
-called an engagement--to Gertrude, and even supposing it were possible
-to take the young man as curate as soon as he was ordained, that meant
-at most eighty pounds a year, and he was already earning more than
-that. Without influence the prospect of his being granted a living
-was, to say the least of it, remote. To be sure the rector of St.
-James, Irlam, had begun life as an itinerant violinist, but then he
-had a fruity tenor voice which made him very popular with women; also
-he had married a lady with a snug fortune.
-
-"One must," thought Francis, half apologising to himself. "One must
-think of these things materially. If I had thought of it materially I
-should never have. . ."
-
-He broke off the thought and began to tell himself that he ought to
-encourage the young in high-souled endeavour. Young Lawrie was
-certainly remarkable, talented, very much in earnest, and, as far as
-one could see, very much in love. To be sure Gertrude was a good ten
-years older than he, but that was no bad thing for a young man of an
-ardent temperament. Certainly from Gertrude's point of view it was
-better for her to be the wife of a clergyman than the wife of a clerk.
-But ought one to let these social considerations weigh in the matter?
-It was very difficult (thought Francis), very difficult. She would be
-poor in any case. She might have a large family. She was a little
-woman, rather plain, just the type that produces enormous families.
-And families--could there be anything more harassing than to have a
-large family and to have no means of making provision for them?
-
-On that Francis's reflections stopped. They went round and round. It
-was his business to encourage the production of children (in wedlock),
-and year in and year out he had faithfully fulfilled his duty, without
-ever pausing to consider whether he had practised what he preached.
-Now he saw that he had done so, and was shocked to find himself rather
-dismayed at the result, and reluctant to face the possibility of his
-daughter doing the same. For years he had hardly thought about his
-work. Since the death of his son and the brutal outbreak that followed
-it, hostilities had ceased (with the exception of an occasional
-splutter at an Easter vestry meeting) and the work of his church, like
-his domestic life, had run on automatically. Time had hardly existed
-for him. His thoughts from disuse had grown sluggish, and it was very
-very slowly borne in upon him that his children were beginning to
-claim a separate existence, and that they had every right to do so.
-When he realised it he was forced painfully to face the fact that he
-was impotent to help them either with money, or, what is more
-precious, real sympathy. It was only with an effort that he was able
-to set aside the grotesqueness of Gertrude's fancy and to force
-himself to see it with her eyes and to take it seriously. He looked
-back over the years and caught a glimpse of the wasted opportunities,
-and though he never indulged in the luxury of self-torment he cried in
-his heart:
-
-"God forbid that when they are as old as I they should be even as I
-am."
-
-He was not sufficiently skilled in self-analysis to lay his finger on
-the weakness that had brought him to such a pass. He thought no ill of
-his wife. He knew enough of human nature to admit that nothing outside
-a man's own soul could dishonour him or bring him to harm.
-Unconsciously he was disloyal to the tenets of his calling in
-considering his own case. With all others he professed that God moved
-in a mysterious way and that everything happened for the best
-according to God's providence. He had long since abandoned all belief
-in the possibility of a noble collective life here on earth, for he
-had seen too much not to know that when two or three are gathered
-together it is not to seek God, but to promote knavery and jealousy.
-Moments of agony he had had when he had half seen his own scepticism,
-but the simple devotion of some of his parishioners, craftsmen, and
-factory hands, and his own great liking for many of his poor had kept
-him from throwing up his work, and he would say:
-
-"Though I do it ill, yet it might be done worse."
-
-Besides, he could not afford to renounce the stipend. Every year he
-had made small inroads upon his capital, fifty pounds here and a
-hundred there to satisfy creditors or sudden demands of charity for
-larger sums than he could afford to pay out of income.
-
-Well, well--no doubt he was making a mountain out of a molehill, and
-things were not nearly so bad as they seemed. The house had been much
-jollier since Serge came back and Annette brought youth and joy into
-it, and if none of the family seemed to be on the way to brilliant
-lives, after all there were better things in the world than success,
-and nothing mattered so much as affection and love. And yet, how small
-a part love played in human life! How soon it died!
-
-In the end Francis laughed at himself, and told himself that thinking
-was no use. It neither made good better nor bad worse. Things were
-what they were and nothing would alter them. Young Lawrie, with his
-brain stuffed full of illusions, wished to enter into Holy Orders. So
-be it. He had promised to do all he could to help him: after all it
-was something to find a young man with thoughts higher than the
-pleasure next to hand, and the first step seemed to be to see his
-father.
-
-So Francis Folyat wrote to James Lawrie in his awkward spidery
-hand--(he could not bear writing letters)--and asked for an interview
-in order to discuss with him the future of his son Bennett.
-
-James Lawrie replied courteously, appointing a day, and on it Francis
-walked across Dale Park and over the new Cromwell Bridge and up the
-shabby-genteel street from the river to the stucco Gothic house.
-
-Tibby opened the door to him and looked him up and down.
-
-"You'll be Mr. Folyat," she said.
-
-"That is my name."
-
-"Our Bennett's been a new lad since he went to your house, Mr.
-Folyat."
-
-"I'm glad of that."
-
-"It's not all to the good," said Tibby, grumpily, and she turned and
-led him down the long passage to the dining-room.
-
-She announced:
-
-"The Reverend Mr. Folyat to see you."
-
-James Lawrie was sitting at the table engrossed in a game of dominoes.
-He looked up at Francis and nodded, and pointed with the stem of his
-pipe to a chair on the other side of the table. Francis took it, and
-Tibby left them. Old Lawrie rattled the dice and turned up a six and
-three. He grunted:
-
-"Can't do it. H'm. H'm. Can't borrow again. No more credit. Will you
-join me, sir?"
-
-"Gladly," said Francis, and they began to play. They played for an
-hour in silence, and Francis won three times to his opponent's twice.
-
-"You'll be a college man, sir?" asked old Lawrie.
-
-"Dublin," said Francis, and helped himself to tobacco from the greasy
-old pouch that lay on the table.
-
-"I've a great reverence for college men, having missed it myself. I
-had two or three friends in Edinburgh, but I was never there except in
-their letters. I've never been anywhere except in books, and wherever
-I go, and whatever I do, and whatever I be, I think there's always the
-printed page between me and myself. . . . Do you understand that?"
-
-"I don't think so."
-
-"It's like this. There's such a thing as a habit of loneliness, and if
-it really fastens on a man there's nothing can break through it, not
-love, not misery, not great joy, nor a wife and bairns, nothing.
-Living like that, a man gets a clear brain like a searchlight so that
-he can see all his comings out and his goings in and the play of his
-thoughts, honest and dishonest, and he prowls about and about his own
-self like a caged beast. Do you know that?"
-
-"Something like it."
-
-"Nine-tenths of us are condemned to it. My father was a minister up in
-Galloway. A real hell-fire man he was, but he died of a consumption,
-hell-fire being nothing against the mists of the place he lived in.
-Several men from our glen, my uncles among them, had gone to England
-and made money. They said it was easy, so I came down the first. I had
-a head stuffed full of poetry and the Bible and Scots
-righteousness--you need to be a Scot to know what that means--and for
-years I was desperately lonely. Two of my brothers followed me. They
-did well, as they call it. They made money and saved and saved, and
-made more money. They both married rich women. I got lonelier and
-lonelier, and more and more caught up in the trick of watching myself.
-I lived with my mother for years. I married to get away from her, and
-it was an awful day for the woman that married me. I could not let her
-in to me. . . . Can you make anything of that? You're a younger man
-than I am. Can you make anything of that? I'm an old white-bearded
-sinner, and if all my life was to be written they'd say it was an
-awful tragedy. But it isn't that. It's a fool's comedy. There's no
-tragedy save in a strong man who can put up a fight against his own
-weakness. Men like me, and that's most of us, waste our lives in
-fighting against our own strength. Oh! I tell you there's many a thing
-a man thinks of in his loneliness, but it's all thought, thought,
-thought; it never grows into action. One thing a man realises pretty
-quickly, and that is that there is nothing wrong with the world except
-the monstrous egoism of men and women. It is easy to realise but
-almost impossible to fight against. All along the line we refuse to
-accept the laws and principles that govern the universe because they
-are so little flattering to our precious vanity. We make laws against
-nature, organise ourselves into churches or states and nations against
-her, invent trumpery codes of morality in the blind hope of cheating
-her. From generation to generation it is one long wasteful and
-pitifully vain struggle against nature. . . . Look at the result. Look
-at the places we live in. Look at what we call society. Why we haven't
-even devised any method of insuring that every man and every woman
-shall have the bare necessaries of life; in thousands of years we
-haven't learned to contrive that civilisation shall give the majority
-of men greater comfort and happiness than they can find in barbarism.
-We've tried this game of civilisation over and over again, but we have
-never got beyond the most stupid materialism. You can almost count the
-really civilised men--men who have been masters of life and lived it
-at all points and enriched it for all those with whom they came in
-contact--on two hands. The rest of us are caught up by the habit of
-loneliness, and we are prisoners all our lives. I know. I don't give a
-brass farthing for material success or failure. I know the bitterness
-of spiritual failure. You want to talk to me about my son. I know
-nothing of him. He knows nothing of me. That is my fault, not his.
-Now, what have you to say?"
-
-"This is all very interesting," replied Francis, rather at a loss
-where to begin. "My eldest son would discuss the merits and demerits
-of civilisation with you better than I, and certainly with more warmth
-than I can bring to bear on the subject."
-
-He had an uncomfortable feeling that he entirely agreed with old
-Lawrie, and an equally uncomfortable sense that he would agree also
-with the opposite side if it were presented, and suddenly candour made
-him say so. Lawrie chuckled and rode off on his crotchet of loneliness
-again:
-
-"That is so. That is so. Because of the habit of loneliness there
-cannot be unity among men. What men think is of no importance, because
-it has so little relation to what they do or what they are. The
-opinion of any body of men, even the most intelligent, is generally
-only the lowest common multiple of their prejudices. Theories are
-quite useless, so are opinions. When a man is in possession of the
-truth he acts. When he is not he theorises, or cowers behind his
-prejudicies, which amounts to the same thing. Look at the people in
-this town. How many of them are capable of action, how many are there
-whose days are not spent in superficial employments, first to get
-bread, and second to escape boredom when their work is done. They
-muddle through their work, they make a great deal of money for a few
-people who have no idea what to do with it when they have got it, and,
-since they are in an intolerable position, they have nothing to
-support them, and the monstrous system they have drifted into
-creating, but a hard, conceited pride. That makes them blinder than
-ever. They can do nothing to make their city beautiful, nothing to
-remedy the shiftless blundering of their fathers, nothing in the way
-of art to make amends to the people whose lives they have cramped and
-ruined in their factories and slums. Their only notion is to get more
-and more money out of them."
-
-"I never thought of it like that," rejoined Francis. "All the people I
-meet seem to be very pleasant."
-
-"They don't know they're doing it. They follow their own little rules
-of expedience and call them the unchanging laws of God. Your Pharisee
-always imagines he has made things all right by taking God's name in
-vain, vain indeed, for they beget nothing but vanity. I'm just as bad
-as they, for I've sold my three sons to them for a wage that begins at
-ten shillings a week and, in the course of thirty years, will grow
-into a salary of three hundred pounds a year."
-
-"I have worked for thirty years and more for very little more than
-that."
-
-"Aye, but you believe that you are working in a holy cause, so that
-the work itself is enough, and you're content while you can pay your
-way. All work ought to be in a holy cause and done in a holy spirit.
-. . . I used to think that when I was a young man. I used to feel it
-too. I think so now, but I don't feel it any more. These things just
-go on, and I sit and watch them and do nothing, and I understand why
-everyone else does nothing either. It's the old men who profit by it
-all and the young men are never wise enough to overturn it, and they
-could so easily by refusing to step into the old men's shoes. But we
-must all grow old."
-
-"The youngest time in all my life," said Francis, "was during the
-years after I first came here, when I had to fight to do things in my
-own way in my own church."
-
-"Exactly," said old Lawrie. "That's it. The fighting; the fighting to
-do things in your own way, in your own life; if you can do it, if you
-can keep it up, and hold out to the very end."
-
-Francis pounced on that as an opportunity of coming to his mission,
-and he set forth all that he had to say about Bennett.
-
-Old Lawrie received it in blank astonishment.
-
-"Well, well," he said. "Wants to be a parson, does he? Is it the
-clothes he's after? He was always a great one for dressing up."
-
-"I think it is more serious with him than that. I think it is very
-serious."
-
-Old Lawrie thought for a long time and tugged at his beard, while
-Francis gazed at him and said to himself what a fine face the old
-fellow had.
-
-"Do you mind," said the old man at length, "do you mind if I read you
-some poetry?" He took up a scrapbook and put spectacles on his
-beak-like nose and read in a great voice:
-
- _Two shepherds on the windy fell
- Sat crackin' in the peep o' day.
- They heard the tolling o' the bell
- That marked a soul had passed away._
-
- _And white beard to old grey beard said,
- "Another soul has passed away."
- But old grey beard this answer made,
- "The night is flowering into day."_
-
- _"Nay, nay," said white beard, "that's not true,
- Tis day that's sinking into night."
- "Night into day!"--and high words flew.
- They cursed and swore with all their might._
-
- _They argued on that windy fell
- And came to blows. . . . The twilight sped.
- The distant tolling of the bell
- Told the great sun a man was dead._
-
-That was the end of the poem.
-
-Francis said:
-
-"Did you write that yourself?"
-
-"I did. I wrote that myself. . . . You wish me to say will I or will I
-not let my son Bennett go for a parson. Have you a mind for irony?
-There's irony in this. In the first place I have no money. In the
-second I cannot say 'Yes' or 'No' to that or any other thing in this
-house. You must see the boy's mother. I'll send you to her with a
-note. . . . What are you staring at, man? Have you never seen a
-prisoner before? When you live in a prison you comply with the
-regulations. . . . Do you see that scar on my forehead? My eldest son
-did that when he was a boy of twelve. He's a man now and speaks to me
-once a month. He comes in here and stands by the door, and he says
-'How are you, father?' And I say 'I'm very well,' and then he goes
-away. He's a man now, and, let me tell you, he has a bath every
-morning."
-
-He had worked himself up to a great state of excitement, and Francis
-sat gaping at him like a child at a theatre. Old Lawrie went to the
-door and bawled:
-
-"Tibby!"
-
-The gaunt old Scotswoman came in, treading noiselessly, like a ghost,
-and stood (thought Francis) like a gaoleress waiting orders from the
-chieftain of a Border clan.
-
-Old Lawrie sat at table and wrote a note on a very dirty piece of
-paper, folded it up into a cocked hat, and with great care wrote on it
-in a neat, impersonal copperplate hand, "Mrs. James Lawrie." He gave
-it to Tibby and commanded her to take it and Mr. Folyat to Mrs. Lawrie
-in the drawing-room. He shook Francis warmly by the hand, thanked him
-for listening to him so patiently and bowed with extraordinary
-dignity. Francis followed Tibby, feeling, as he said afterwards, like
-a captive in a strange land. It was very dark in the passage, and,
-like the night in Jorrocks, it smelled of cheese. At the drawing-room
-door Tibby whispered to him:
-
-"Will you wait? She may be asleep."
-
-She pushed the door open stealthily and two cats darted out, and, on
-seeing Francis, rushed away, one upstairs, the other to the end of the
-passage, and they both sat rumbling like a kettle on the boil. Tibby
-moved noiselessly into the room, then turned:
-
-"She's no asleep. Ye may come in."
-
-Francis followed her. Tibby planted herself in front of Mrs. Folyat,
-gave her the note with this:
-
-"From the master."
-
-(If it had been from the Emperor of Russia she could not have put more
-reverence into her voice.)
-
-"From the master. This is the gentleman."
-
-With that she materialised out of her ghostliness and stalked out of
-the room, and Francis, on whom the humour of the whole household was
-beginning to dawn, found himself inventing her report to the Master:
-
-"The prisoner has been boiled in oil, but made no confession."
-
-Mrs. James Lawrie was a large woman with a big face, surprisingly pink
-and young looking. She had her hair oiled and parted in the middle and
-surmounted with a tall lace cap adorned with pale-blue ribbons, and
-skewered on with white china-headed hat-pins that clearly passed
-through her head and came out on the other side. Her dress was very
-tight, and seemed to be stretched to breaking-point in the effort to
-hold in her flesh. From her attitude, certain details of her dress,
-and a portrait on the wall, it was clear that she prided herself on
-her resemblance to Queen Victoria, then alive and enjoying all the
-lustre and celebrity of her Jubilee.
-
-There was another cat on the sofa by the fireplace. In the window was
-a wire stand full of palms and india-rubber plants and maiden-hair
-ferns. The windows were closed. The pictures were religious, or views
-of various seaside resorts and spas, and five pastel drawings of
-children, and everywhere, on tables, on the piano, on brackets, on the
-mantelpiece, was a profusion of knick-knacks, cheap china, china
-ladies, china babies, china shepherdesses, china stags, china birds,
-and, on a table near where Francis was standing, among various Eastern
-trivialities, a large elephant's tooth.
-
-Mrs. Lawrie read her husband's letter without giving any sign that she
-was aware of her visitor. Then she said:
-
-"Sit down."
-
-She had a peculiar mouth that opened like a trap, the upper lip not
-moving at all, and the lower dropping and springing back as though she
-had not full control of it. It fascinated Francis so that he hardly
-heard what she said:
-
-"You are a High Churchman, Mr. Folyat?"
-
-"Yes."
-
-"I was born a Baptist, Mr. Folyat. On my marriage I became a Low
-Churchwoman. My husband is a Presbyterian."
-
-"Indeed."
-
-"Yes."
-
-Mrs. Lawrie's lip sprang back so violently that Francis began to think
-grotesquely that she would never be able to open her mouth again. She
-contrived it, however. She pressed her forefinger into the middle of
-her cheek--(exactly like the portrait of Queen Victoria)--and went on:
-
-"Let me tell you, Mr. Folyat, that we are not rich. We are not rich,
-Mr. Folyat, but I have my pride. Mr. Lawrie's relations have begged me
-on their knees to allow them to educate my children. I have refused.
-My children are the children of a poor man, they must do what the
-children of the poor have to do. They must earn their living, and they
-must be made safe. I believe in safety. My two eldest sons are in the
-biggest and safest bank in the town, and, if they behave themselves,
-they will be there all their lives. My youngest is in a very good
-position in Messrs. Keith's warehouse, and he, too, if he behaves
-himself, will be there for the rest of his life. My youngest son is
-very foolish and volatile. I don't believe he knows his own mind. I
-doubt very much whether he has a mind to know. I think it best that he
-should stay where he is. I am glad to know that he has found friends
-in your house and circle, Mr. Folyat. I do not call, or I would call
-on Mrs. Folyat."
-
-"Mrs. Folyat would, I am sure, be . . ." Francis dropped the remark as
-insincere. He added hastily, to cover it up:
-
-"The boy seemed to think that his uncles would help."
-
-"I do not allow Mr. Lawrie's brothers to interfere in my affairs in
-any way."
-
-"Then . . ."
-
-"That is all, Mr. Folyat."
-
-Francis found himself forced to admiration of this woman. There was a
-sort of finality about her. He told himself that she was like a very
-large garden roller, a roller so heavy that no one man could move it.
-He had a trick of nicknaming people--(Minna had inherited it)--and he
-ticked her off in his mind as the garden-roller. When he had done
-that, he found that she was talking about the weather and Mr.
-Gladstone. When she had told him how she wept at the death of Charles
-Dickens, Francis thought it time to go. Mrs. Lawrie chatted amiably as
-she took him to the door, and she stood watching him as he walked down
-the asphalt path to the little rustic-gate. He turned down towards the
-bridge and took a long breath, and blew it out again. How good the sky
-was! How good the air upon one's face! . . . He remembered old
-Lawrie's verses:
-
- _The distant tolling of the bell
- Told the great sun a man was dead. . . ._
-
-What was dead? Old Lawrie? Hardly. The dead were surely not so mad as
-that. The woman? "Dead as a doornail," said Francis, and he thought
-with pity of Bennett Lawrie, young, ardent, groping for life, coming
-back at night, tired from his dull work in his dull office, to that
-house.
-
-Almost unconsciously he found himself comparing it with his own house
-and wondering what that might be like for the young people in it--for
-Minna, for Annette for Frederic. Not so bad as that, surely not so bad
-as that. And yet . . . He would not admit to himself that all was not
-well in his own house.
-
-"How strange," he thought. "How strange, to walk out of the street, an
-ordinary street, into lives like that! One would never have imagined
-it. . . . But the boy, Bennett; what's to become of the boy?"
-
-
-
-XV
-
-WALKING HOME
-
-_He that covereth a transgression seeketh love; but he that repeateth
-a matter separateth very friends._
- PROVERBS XVII.
-
-YOU may walk out of a house and yet carry it with you, just as you may
-cross the Channel and yet always take England with you among your
-baggage.
-
-Francis carried James Lawrie's house with him on his back like a
-snail's shell. He could not get the thought of Bennett out of his
-head, and the thought of Bennett made him sensitive as he had never
-been to the squalor through which he had to pass on the way home.
-Everything in him was disturbed. His comfortable good-nature rather
-than his religion had made him accept the world as good in essence,
-and he had always done what he could to alleviate poverty and to
-comfort distress when they had come knocking at his door, but moral
-distress such as he had found in old Lawrie and divined in old
-Lawrie's son he had never looked for and never seen. One thing only in
-his life had so disturbed him, the episode, years and years ago, of
-the murder in Potsham, but that he had not grasped so fully; it had
-been so easy to conventionalise it, to watch the man be swallowed up
-by the machinery of punishment and forget, to pass on to--what had he
-passed on to? He was dismayed to find himself thinking of his wooing.
-Even then he had not taken the trouble to understand what he was
-doing; and the result? Would it have been different if he had taken
-the trouble to understand? Old Lawrie seemed to take an immense amount
-of trouble to understand, and look at the pass to which he had brought
-himself.
-
-He passed the end of a dismal trough of a street--there were hundreds
-like it in his parish--and the sight of it led him to the thought of
-poverty. Perhaps, he told himself, perhaps his disasters and old
-Lawrie's were due only to the fact that they were poor men, too poor
-for the responsibilities of wife and children they had taken upon
-themselves. . . . But that must be nonsense. There would soon be an
-end of everything if the great processes of the world were to be
-screwed down to the money standard, if . . . But that was too
-difficult. He must see old Lawrie again. Quite obviously he must think
-things out, but he was incapable of doing so alone, and admitted it to
-himself. He liked walking and resented this intrusion of thought upon
-his pleasure. He had been a fool and supposed that he must pay for his
-folly, and only hoped that the price asked would not be more than he
-could pay. He had a feeling that he was only at the beginning of some
-stupendous change, and on the whole he was excited by it, until he
-began to think, and then it all lay so far beyond his grasp that he
-was depressed. One thing relieved him--the knowledge that he had no
-regret for the fleshpots and the fat glebes of the two Cornish livings
-of his early manhood.
-
-Then his thoughts took another turn. After all, what did it matter? He
-did his work conscientiously, and nothing else was greatly his
-concern. He was only interested in Bennett Lawrie in so far as he was
-going to be Gertrude's husband. He had promised to see what could be
-done towards making the young man a clergyman. He had fulfilled the
-promise, but apparently nothing could be done. The garden roller had
-passed over that aspiration and squeezed it out flat as a shadow. So
-be it. Gertrude's husband would continue in commerce, take an active
-though lay interest in Church matters, and probably be ten times more
-prosperous, probably also a more satisfactory husband and father, than
-if he were to take Orders. There was a great deal to be said for work
-which took a man away all day and every day from his home, a good deal
-from both sides. It needed a strong affection to withstand the strain
-of full community of existence and interest.
-
-Finding himself beginning to think critically of marriage, Francis
-brought himself up with a start. There had been a time when he had
-given a great deal of thought to it, his thought had necessarily
-driven him to attempted discussion with his wife, but on the first
-hint of what was at the back of his mind she had cried scandal and
-shame upon him and so scared and wounded him that he had never
-returned to the subject. He had hoped to break down the wall that had
-grown up between them, but she put up two bricks for every one he
-removed. Did she know what she was doing? Did she suffer from it?--He
-did not know. He would never know. She amused him. He told himself
-that she was more like Mrs. Nickleby than he had conceived it possible
-for a woman in real life to be. At any rate she was not hard, armoured
-against even a joke, like Mrs. Lawrie.
-
-That brought him back to Bennett, and he had a gust of anger against
-the young man--not a violent gust. Francis never could be violent in
-anything. His anger turned on himself and twinged his conscience with
-the realisation that he was giving more thought to Bennett and
-Bennett's affairs than he had to any of his children. The point of it
-all was the establishment of Bennett in a career superior to that
-which had been forced upon him, but then which of his children had
-been established in a career of any sort? Serge had gone his own way;
-Leedham had taken things into his own hands; Frederic had a
-profession, but he (Francis) had no notion how that profession was
-answering or what prospect it held out. Unfortunately Francis had
-never been able to take Frederic seriously, and the thought of him was
-enough to set his mind working in caricature. He thrust aside all that
-had been troubling him--with considerable relief--and the seed of
-irony planted in him by his conversation with old Lawrie grew like a
-magic beanstalk, and he saw himself in the absurd position of having
-obliged a world hungry for population--(Was it not? Did not everybody
-agree in saying so?)--with, for one man, a large supply of human
-beings, produced quite legitimately after due notice given, only to
-find that one after another the world rejected them, or at any rate
-refused to provide the males with worthy work or the females with
-husbands. He was walking along Miller Street as this new perception
-came to him, between fifty little houses on one side and fifty little
-houses on the other, and half-way down the street the door of a house
-opened and Frederic came out and stopped him. He had no hat on and he
-was a little nervous. He said:
-
-"Have you had a letter?"
-
-"Several. You don't write letters to me."
-
-"No. It's from Mrs. Lipsett. She lives here. She said she'd written to
-you about me. You'd better come and see her. She lives here."
-
-"Friends of yours?"
-
-"Not exactly friends. I've only known her a fortnight. It's about her
-daughter."
-
-"Oh!"
-
-Francis turned and followed Frederic into the house, and down a narrow
-little passage into the kitchen at the back. This was a little dark
-room looking into a backyard. Both kitchen and yard were full of
-washing, for it was Monday. The remnants of a meal were on the table,
-walled in with piles of damp linen. From the cellar door just outside
-the kitchen came clouds of steam.
-
-Mrs. Lipsett was a little, faded woman, very thin, very untidy. She
-was sitting in a hard Windsor chair gazing into the fire, as though
-she were hypnotised by it. She did not look up as the father and son
-entered. Frederic placed a chair for his father, introduced him to
-Mrs. Lipsett, and without worrying as to whether she heard him or not
-hurried away and shut the door. Mrs. Lipsett turned to Francis and
-said:
-
-"My husband left me with five children and went off with a theatre
-woman. He takes young girls and trains them for the dancing. He's a
-rich man now, but I don't have a penny from him. It's hard work making
-a living with the lodgers, and you can't do it when there's illness."
-
-"No, I suppose not. I'm very sorry," replied Francis uneasily. "If I
-can do anything. . ."
-
-"_Do_ anything!" Mrs. Lipsett was scornful. "As if you could. I've
-worked my fingers to the bone. Two of the girls are in a shop. It
-wouldn't have been so bad if it had been them, though it would have
-been bad enough. But Annie's stayed at home helping me, and I don't
-see what's to be done. I don't see what's to be done. He's owned up to
-it. There's that much to be said for him. But that doesn't help much,
-does it?"
-
-"Who? . . . I don't know. . . . I'm in the dark . . ."
-
-"You've not had my letter . . . !"
-
-"Letter?"
-
-"Yes. That tells you."
-
-"Tells me what?"
-
-"What you ought to know."
-
-"About whom? About what?"
-
-"Him."
-
-"Your husband?"
-
-"No. Him and her."
-
-Francis had learned patience in dealing with his parishioners, who
-were incapable of a direct statement. Mrs. Lipsett had no intention of
-being mysterious. It only showed that she could not bring herself to
-the point of open discussion of her affairs with a stranger. She had
-flung a certain amount of anger into her letter, all the anger she was
-capable of feeling, and she was not equal to the task of whipping it
-up again now that she was in the presence of the man to whom she had
-written in her first desire to injure Frederic. She made an effort and
-went on:
-
-"I can't have it in the house. I can't lose my lodgers. It would
-frighten the lodgers."
-
-"What would?"
-
-Mrs. Lipsett looked desperate.
-
-"Don't you know?"
-
-"No, I don't," replied Francis, rather petulantly.
-
-Mrs. Lipsett had risen to her feet. Now she sank back again into her
-chair and began to cry. Francis preferred that to her incoherence.
-
-"My good woman," he said. "You seem to be in some trouble. If I can
-give you any consolation . . ."
-
-"I am in trouble," moaned Mrs. Lipsett. "I'm always in trouble. I've
-never been out of trouble since I was born. Some people are like that
-you know."
-
-These reflections cheered her up perceptibly, and she asked Francis if
-he would mind if she began to cook the first floor's tea.
-
-Francis began to feel exasperated.
-
-"My good woman," he said, "will you kindly explain what my son has to
-do with all this, and why he has brought me here?"
-
-Mrs. Lipsett had moved to the table and taken up an armful of linen.
-
-"Didn't he tell you?"
-
-"No."
-
-Mrs. Lipsett dropped her linen, ran to the door and screamed "Annie!"
-
-A voice answered her.
-
-"Come here!"
-
-Mrs. Lipsett turned to Francis, folded her arms and with her lips
-tight pressed she worried out her words:
-
-"Not told you, hasn't he? Leaving me to make a nice fool of myself!
-I've heard of you, Mr. Folyat! That innocent you are that you don't
-know you're born yet. . . ."
-
-Annie came in and cut short anything else she might have to say.
-
-"Yes, mother?"
-
-"Isn't Mr. Folyat with you?"
-
-"No. I thought he was here with you."
-
-"Sloped, has he? Sloped!--This is Mr. Folyat's father."
-
-"Good evening," said Annie.
-
-An awkward silence came on the three of them, and all three thought of
-Frederic with varying degrees of wrath.
-
-"My daughter . . ." began Mrs. Lipsett.
-
-"Mother!"
-
-"Tell him yourself then."
-
-Annie blushed.
-
-"I can't."
-
-Mrs. Lipsett dropped into the vernacular.
-
-"Eh! I am vexed!"
-
-Francis took his hat and rose with some dignity.
-
-"I am sorry," he said, "but as neither of you seem disposed to
-enlighten me . . ."
-
-Annie stood between him and the door. She blurted out:
-
-"It's Fred, Mr. Folyat. It wasn't fair of him to leave you alone with
-mother like that. We saw you going by and he said he'd go and tell
-you. I suppose he didn't. He's like that. He means well."
-
-"Means well!" This from Mrs. Lipsett.
-
-"Please, mother!" Annie went on. "Fred ought to have told you, Mr.
-Folyat. I'm as much to blame as he is. I suppose I'm very wicked, but
-there's some things you can't help. We didn't think, I suppose. But
-it's come to that, that we've got to think. I'm going to be a mother
-in three months, and Fred wants to help as much as he can."
-
-Francis sat down again.
-
-"Frederic!"
-
-"Yes. The beauty! Ain't you proud of him?"
-
-Frederic! Francis was not so much shocked as amazed. He was only too
-accustomed to irregularity, large and small, but he had always
-regarded the victims of it as creatures of another clay. Automatically
-by their offence they passed from one compartment of his mind to
-another. Where possible they were given benefit of clergy, but only as
-one finds a home for a stray dog. . . .
-
-Mrs. Lipsett said:
-
-"I say he ought to marry her."
-
-Francis did not hear her. He was still trying to grasp the fact, but
-once more he found himself confronted with the difficulty that he
-could not take Frederic seriously. That Frederic should be, regularly
-or irregularly, on the point of becoming a father struck him as comic
-and grotesque, and yet (he said to himself) it was only to be expected
-that in course of time the fate that had overtaken himself should
-overtake his son also. But also a man was usually given time to get
-accustomed to the idea. In the ordinary course a man introduced a
-young woman to his father and mother--(with a pang he thought of Mrs.
-Folyat's reception of this event!)--they were engaged, married, and as
-bluntly as possible the Church service announced the probable
-consequences. Everything went smoothly and one hoped for the best. But
-Frederic, the buffoon, the play-actor, had dispensed with all this;
-had, by a sort of conjuring trick, inveigled him into a strange house,
-and left him with a very cool and collected young woman with a strong
-accent and an angry mother whose speech was of the broadest, and
-without a word of marriage, he was told--he was told--what was he
-told? With a start Francis realised that he was not in the least
-angry, as he ought to have been, as he had every right to be, and that
-he was thinking of the thing without the least reference to morality.
-He could not fit the formula he used for ordinary offenders to the
-case of his son, and, being honest, though slow and sluggish of mind,
-he admitted to himself that his one desire was to avoid having his
-wife know. He looked from the young woman to her mother and saw what a
-serious matter it was to them and gave up his unprofitable attempt to
-see the thing in connection with Frederic--(who threw it all out of
-perspective)--and, with a very real feeling for the two women, he
-said:
-
-"I'm sorry. What do you want me to do?"
-
-"You're not angry?"
-
-Francis fell back with some relief on formula:
-
-"I am deeply pained and grieved. . ." But then the new little
-conscience there was developing in him cried out on his insincerity
-and he was silent.
-
-Mrs. Lipsett repeated:
-
-"I say he ought to marry her. I say . . ."
-
-"He doesn't want to marry me," said Annie. "He says he knows he
-couldn't make me happy."
-
-"What's right is right," said Mrs. Lipsett. "Can he afford to marry
-her, Mr. Folyat? Can you make him marry her?"
-
-"Can I?" thought Francis; and his mind flew to the idea of this young
-woman being presented to his wife as her first daughter-in-law. Then
-he said to himself:
-
-"It is not I who am to be considered, but these two women. Frederic is
-least of all to be considered."
-
-He did his best to think of Frederic as a husband, but it was quite
-hopeless. Frederic was more than ever elusive. It was impossible to
-conceive him in any responsible position. That made Francis see that
-it was quite useless to stay any longer. He could only go on repeating
-that he was sorry. He saw no method of coercing Frederic into marriage
-(or anything else). The most he could do was to be parentally angry,
-and he saw the futility of that. If necessary, in the cause of good
-morals, he could turn Frederic out of doors, but that would
-necessitate a scene and explanations, and from that he shrank. Only
-one thing was now clear--that there was nothing to be gained by
-further discussion with Mrs. Lipsett and her daughter. He rose to his
-feet again and said:
-
-"I am sorry, very sorry, extremely sorry. I will see my son. I will do
-what I can. I promise you that everything that can be done will be
-done."
-
-"Promises," said Mrs. Lipsett, "are like pie-crusts--made to be
-broken."
-
-"Not mine," returned Francis, as he bowed himself out.
-
-Annie took him to the door and said:
-
-"I only want to get away, sir. I only want to get away."
-
-Francis looked into her eager face. She was almost very pretty, and
-her eagerness was very touching. He was moved and a lump came into his
-throat, and tears filled his eyes, and he said:
-
-"God bless you, my dear. You shall."
-
-She bowed her head as he passed out, and as he heard the latch click
-he said to himself:
-
-"Surely she has suffered enough."
-
-And he felt a purely masculine anger against Frederic, anger which
-oozed and trickled away on the instant, for, as he turned up the
-street, he saw his son waiting for him at the corner. As he walked up
-the street he called Frederic poltroon, scoundrel, blackguard, lecher,
-debauchee, wastrel, but none of these words could revive his anger. As
-he came face to face with his son he found another word--play-actor,
-and if he had sympathy for Annie, the betrayed, he had pity for
-Frederic, her betrayer. She could suffer, had suffered. Frederic could
-feel nothing at all.
-
-"After all," thought Francis, "he is my son. I have had my share in
-making him what he is."
-
-He looked clean through Frederic and made no sign of recognition, but
-passed on with his heavy rolling stride. Frederic fell in by his side
-like a terrier trying to attract the attention of a Newfoundland.
-
-"I wonder what they've said to him. I suppose he's devilish angry."
-
-And he fell to counting up his income and his debts, and wondering
-exactly how cheaply he could live in lodgings.
-
-They walked for about half a mile in that fashion and it was Frederic
-who broke the silence.
-
-"I didn't mean to leave you like that. I meant to have it all out in
-one grand scene. I didn't jib at it. I'm not a coward. Only suddenly
-it seemed to me so absurdly melodramatic. I couldn't stand it so I
-cleared out . . ."
-
-"I don't think any explanation is necessary," replied Francis in a
-curious toneless voice.
-
-"By George! He _is_ angry!" thought Frederic.
-
-"I only want to know one thing," said Francis. "Did you seduce the
-young woman with a promise of marriage?"
-
-Frederic stole a glance at his father. It was such an odd question
-coming from him!
-
-"There was never anything said of marriage from beginning to end.
-There never is in these cases. It's so casual, you know. It seems to
-me jolly unfair that it should have the same result as when you are in
-dead earnest . . ."
-
-"Silence."
-
-"Sorry."
-
-They walked on for a quarter of a mile.
-
-"Does anybody know?"
-
-"Only our two selves, Annie and her mother--oh! and Annette."
-
-"Annette!"
-
-Francis was really angry. The thing had touched his new affection, the
-treasure of his life, and by that test he saw it in its ugliness and
-sordidness. For the first time he was wholly human. His one thought
-was to protect Annette.
-
-"Are you going to marry this girl?" he asked.
-
-"No."
-
-"Are you going to provide for her?"
-
-"I'll do my best."
-
-"After this do you expect me to allow you to stay in my house?"
-
-"I'll clear out if you like."
-
-"I do like."
-
-"Very well then. Only you lose the right to interfere in the matter,
-or in my affairs in any way."
-
-"I never have interfered in your affairs."
-
-"No. . . . You'll let me come and see my mother?"
-
-That brought Francis up short. (Frederic knew it would.) Frederic was
-his mother's favourite. His absence from the house or presence in it
-made an extraordinary difference to her mood. Lately she had grown
-very jealous of Annette. . . . Francis fumbled for some means of
-withdrawing the decree of banishment, and he said a little pompously:
-
-"The young woman told me that she was only anxious to get away. I must
-help her to do that."
-
-"I can't let you do that."
-
-"I must."
-
-"I'm not going to have you interfering . . ."
-
-"You will not marry her. I can conceive of no greater misfortune
-befalling her than marriage with . . ."
-
-"I quite agree," said Frederic.
-
-"All the same I must see that she is not . . ."
-
-"In short, you are going to connive at her immorality."
-
-"I refuse to discuss the matter with you any further."
-
-"I'm glad of that. I'll leave it in your hands and neither of us will
-say a word about it to anybody."
-
-"No," said Francis, profoundly ashamed.
-
-Frederic began to hum, and they walked on until they came to the Park.
-
-Frederic said:
-
-"I had a sort of feeling you'd take it like that. You never let us
-know much of what you're thinking and all that. I suppose you think
-I'm an infernal scoundrel. I'm not that. You can't despise me half as
-much as I despise myself, but what I most despise is the way I've let
-you take the thing out of my hands. I'm very grateful."
-
-"If there is one thing in the world I don't want," said Francis, "it
-is gratitude from you."
-
-"I knew I should say the wrong thing," replied Frederic, more to
-himself than to his father. They were passing the little muddy pond
-inhabited by a few grimy ducks and a black swan, and Frederic stopped
-and amused himself by throwing bits of paper to the birds, who for
-some moments were excited by the hope that they were bread. Francis
-passed on, relieved to find himself once more alone. The nervous
-irritation caused in him by Frederic's presence at his side had
-exhausted him. Victory lay with Frederic, but he felt no resentment
-about that. Hundreds of times in his life the words _Judgment is Mine,
-saith the Lord_ had been on his lips--(one of his sermons had them for
-text)--but now he seemed to see them in a new light and for the first
-time to read a real meaning into them.
-
-He was very tired. He felt as though he had been engaged in a long,
-long fight with shadows, no tangible enemy, but only an evil presence.
-
-As he passed the children's playground he saw some of his choir boys
-playing tipcat. He turned in through the little gate and stood
-watching them. They were entirely engrossed in their game, keenly
-excited about it, and they did not notice him. Their cheeks were aglow
-and their eyes were sparkling with their healthy activity, and he
-began to be interested in their play. An exceptionally good shot from
-one of the boys made him cry out "Bravo!" At once they became
-self-conscious and uneasy. He tried to talk to them for a little but
-they assumed an unnatural spryness, and he knew that he had spoiled
-their game.
-
-He went away unhappier than ever, hurried home to Fern Square and went
-straight to his study. There he sat in silence and suffered under the
-tyranny of his thoughts, which went round and round in a silly circle
-and would not be controlled. With tragic whimsicality he began to run
-the events of the day together, to merge the Lipsett and the Lawrie
-households, and he began to think what Mrs. Lawrie would have made of
-Frederic. She would not have relieved Frederic of the consequences of
-his folly; she would have pushed him into the morass, forced him down
-to the common Lipsett level or left him to drown with his paramour.
-The use of the word paramour struck Francis as particularly absurd,
-and he smiled. His dislike of Mrs. Lawrie swamped everything else.
-Decidedly any course of action which could seem right to her must seem
-wrong to him. The impression left on his mind by Mrs. Lawrie and her
-dark room was one of grinding effort to make life as like death as
-possible. To Francis life was--what? The joy of boys at play, health
-physical and spiritual, the struggle to reach and maintain health;
-colour and light and sweetness; all things that for want of any other
-outlet he had expressed, or sought to express, in the services in his
-Church. . . . The first consequence of it all had been that his wife
-was a querulous old woman before her time. He had faced that long ago.
-The second tangible consequence was this affair of Frederic's, and
-this also he had faced, and the worst that was demanded of him was
-that he should for the first time deliberately withhold a fact, a new
-development in his life, from his wife. There was an extraordinary
-ironic justice about it all. The sins of the fathers are visited upon
-the children for the castigation of the fathers. . . . Francis found
-himself on the verge of reflections so unclerical that he flung
-himself back, and to save himself from further thought took down his
-Bible. He was familiar with almost every word of it, but now to his
-dismay he found himself finding in it practical wisdom bearing on the
-brief life of man here below rather than prophesy and gorgeous
-promises of the life to come which should be everlasting. It was
-amazingly comforting to read the book in this (to him) new fashion and
-to let himself be excited by its call to action. He wearied a little
-of the savagery and dark pessimism of the Old-Testament, and turning
-to the Gospels found in them one stirring principle of active love,
-and hatred only for hypocrisy and fraud and slovenliness.
-
-"Verily I say unto you, whosoever shall not receive the Kingdom of God
-as a little child shall in no wise enter therein."
-
-He put down the Bible and took up "Tom Jones," and remembered an
-Irishman, a student in Dublin, who had shocked him by maintaining that
-Tom Jones had certainly entered into the Kingdom of God and was
-rewarded with an angel, to wit Sophia Western. Curiously that seemed
-to Francis to be something more than a profane joke.
-
-"All the same," he said, "it is a long stride from Tom Jones to
-Frederic."
-
-With that he fell to thinking of the student in Dublin and the men of
-old days, and wondered what might have become of them all and if they
-had fared better or worse than himself.
-
-
-
-XVI
-
-MRS. FOLYAT DISSECTED
-
-_If you had married a conscientious Bishop and made_ him _live in a
-pig-stye--à la bonne heure!_
- JOHN RUSKIN
-
-FROM being a governess with extremely small wages Annette became a
-servant with no wages at all. A few months after her return to her
-father's house, Ada, the cook-general, married (beneath her) and she
-was replaced by a gnomish child of sixteen who wore short dresses and
-had her hair done up at the back in a tight little bun. She talked an
-entirely unintelligible language and delighted the Folyat family on
-the day after her arrival by saying to Annette, who happened to be in
-the kitchen:
-
-"Eeh! Annie,"--never a "Miss" from a North-country girl--"Eeh! Annie,
-will ye whack t' pots on t' table while I wash me 'ead?"
-
-Annette obliged, and "whacking the pots on the table" became the
-family euphemism for getting a meal ready.
-
-Gertrude and Mary had gradually retired from active service--Mary with
-better excuse than Gertrude--and the whole administration of the
-household devolved on Annette. Nothing was said to her about it, no
-arrangement was made; it just happened, and nobody noticed that it had
-happened. From early morning when she prepared tea for her mother, to
-late at night when she boiled her chocolate, Annette was cooking,
-washing up, dusting, making the beds, &c., and her only excursions,
-except to church or the schools, were to the shops to buy the
-wherewithal to cook, wash-up, dust, &c. Nobody ever thanked her: for
-many weeks nobody remarked that she was doing so much, and then Serge
-found her dragging a heavy coal-scuttle up the stairs to his studio,
-relieved her of it and questioned her. After that, when he was at
-home, he did what he could to assist her in the heavy work.
-
-As for Mrs. Folyat, she was a very lily, in that she toiled not
-neither did she spin. When she thought of it, she resented the decline
-and fall of her kitchen from cook-housemaid and parlourmaid to the
-sixteen-year-old hobgoblin, but, resentment being rather an active
-state of mind, she avoided it by giving no thought to the matter.
-
-If Mrs. James Lawrie could be likened to a garden roller, Mrs. Folyat
-could most nearly be said to resemble a mill-stone. She was of the
-great and ignoble army of people who are neither good nor bad,
-renounce their potentialities in either direction, and drag all those
-to whom they cling--for cling they must if they are to remain above
-ground--down to the lowest depths of impotence, than which there is no
-worse state. She made herself comfortable with fiction and preferred
-everything to truth. An amazing capacity she had for compelling others
-to acquiesce in her self-deceptions by tickling their sentimentality
-so that it rose in them like a flood of treacle and slopped over their
-imagination and critical faculty. Had it ever occurred to her to
-exercise this power in print she might have become an enormously
-successful novelist. She was to all appearances much loved, and all
-her acquaintances and many of those whom she called her friends always
-spoke of her as "dear Mrs. Folyat." She was never unhappy, but, on the
-other hand, she was never happy. In all material matters she was a
-furious optimist. She liked eating and sleeping and gossiping and
-going to the theatre and reading. If she could indulge in all these
-seemingly harmless pleasures to the extent of her appetite it seemed
-to her that all was well with the world.
-
-When she married Francis, ambition was stirred in her and satisfied.
-Through the long years at St. Withans she bore him children with great
-regularity and also with the indifference of an automaton. She
-regarded herself as a perfect wife because she was faithful, and as a
-perfect mother for no other reason than that she was a mother. When
-her children offended her she chastised them, when they pleased her
-she kissed and fondled them. On the whole she brought them up on the
-principle of Rabelais' Abbé: _Fais ce que vouldras._ On that principle
-also she conducted her own life, but, unhappily, she never wanted
-anything much.
-
-She believed herself to be a Christian. She was so familiar with the
-Bible that it had absolutely no meaning for her. Her memory was
-astonishing, so that she did not need to read the book. Her childhood
-had been spent in an atmosphere of great piety, and she had absorbed
-the whole Scripture from Genesis to Revelation, through the pores of
-her skin rather than through her brains. What most nearly penetrated
-her consciousness was, curiously enough, the prophecies of the end of
-the world: _There shall be wars and rumours of wars_, and every now
-and then she indulged herself in the luxury of terror, reading signs
-in everything. She was extremely superstitious and would never walk
-under a ladder, nor sit thirteen at a table, and when a mirror was
-broken in the house or salt was spilt or knives were crossed, she
-would see in the next disaster, great or small, the infallible
-consequence. She was delighted when she met a hunchback in the street,
-for that portended luck; alarmed on an encounter with a cross-eyed
-woman, for that boded no good. Her mind was like a dusty empty room,
-the door of which was sealed with cobwebs, showing that she had not
-for many years passed out nor had any entered in. She was romantic and
-picturesque, loving the romance of fiction, and entirely oblivious of
-the romance of fact. Only twice in her life did she deliver herself of
-utterances the least philosophical, and as, being what she was, her
-sincerity must remain suspect, neither can be taken as giving a clue
-to the inward workings of her mind. These are they:
-
-(1) Long after Gertrude was married and had lived through her little
-tragi-comedy she said:
-
-"All men are beasts. I married the best of them, and he's a beast."
-
-(2) When one of her grandchildren--(this being a digression we may
-skirmish up and down the alleys of time)--beset by philosophic doubt,
-wanted to know what was going to happen to the world she made this
-pronunciamento:
-
-"The world will go on getting worse and worse until the end of
-everything comes, just as the Bible tells you. There shall be wars and
-rumours of wars, . . . &c."
-
-At the back of her mind during all her adult life was the belief in
-the proximity of the end of the world, and in her inevitable
-translation to divine regions, where, with her husband, she would live
-an untroubled and unsexed life of uninterrupted habit. She took her
-husband with her, partly because he was a clergyman and had a
-prescriptive right to a heavenly mansion, but chiefly because, after
-so many years, she was unable to conceive of an existence without him.
-It was all very hazy, but it was towards this future that she turned
-when she said her prayers morning and evening. This she did as
-mechanically as she dressed and undressed, between which two
-operations she devoted herself to her public duties as rector's
-wife--Bible classes, mothers' meetings, and mission work--and to the
-cultivation of the nearest approach to a passion in her existence,
-gentility. She spent many solitary hours in the drawing-room because
-she could not sit with Francis in his study, as she disliked the smell
-of tobacco and detested his allegiance to a clay pipe. She was hardly
-ever known to stoop to enter the kitchen.
-
-Withal her authority was never questioned, and she obtained from her
-family, their friends and acquaintances, the homage and service she
-expected.
-
-She was a match-maker, and no combination of male and female was too
-grotesque for her. She was delighted with Gertrude's engagement.
-Bennett Lawrie's personality lent itself to sentimental heroics, and
-she was more than a little in love with him herself--as a little girl
-is in love with the first-comer. Minna's plurality in affairs of the
-heart baffled and annoyed her, for in love she always looked for
-constancy. She had marked down Streeten Folyat for Mary, though,
-beyond sending a brace of grouse every August, he showed little sign
-of desiring the more acquaintance of his cousins. . . . Annette and
-Serge she left unmated, of Serge she was afraid, and of Annette she
-took little account. But for Frederic she had planned many famous
-weddings and had laid countless traps for him. He never saw her
-scheming, but, going his own way, he ever evaded her until, having
-failed in her higher flights, she came to look nearer home. The
-Clibran-Bells had inherited money, and there was only one life between
-them and a large fortune, so that all the girls would possess some
-three hundred a year, while George would eventually be a man of large
-means, for the money came through Mrs. Clibran-Bell and avoided Mr.
-Clibran-Bell altogether. This sudden and unexpected outcrop of wealth
-occasioned great excitement in Fern Square, and the Clibran-Bells
-added another servant to their two. They also made a gift of two new
-altar-cloths and a chalice to the church. One of the altar-cloths was
-worked by Jessie Clibran-Bell with embroidery and appliqué. She was an
-accomplished needlewoman, had many little talents, and she was
-intelligent and pious. She was the eldest of the family and the most
-nearly beautiful. Her nose was straight and like her mother's, whereas
-her sisters had unfortunately gone to their father for their noses and
-got them of an unwomanly hugeness. Mrs. Folyat selected Jessie for
-Frederic, and soon perceived, what had escaped her before, that she
-was in love with him.
-
-Jessie was two years older than Frederic. She was just a little
-austere in temperament, singularly pure and innocent in mind. The wave
-of religious fervour which follows on confirmation had endured with
-her, and she had secretly aspired to become a nun until the advent of
-Frederic. Then, having escaped the wasteful expenditure of affection
-upon folly that fills the adolescence of most young women, she
-suffered a tremendous upheaval. Living with a prying, curious family,
-she thrust her emotion away and tried to cover it, and affected a
-frivolity which was entirely foreign to her. Alternately she avoided
-and sought Frederic's company, as first one and then the other
-procedure seemed to her the less conspicuous. Her labours were all in
-vain, for Minna knew her condition almost as soon as she did herself,
-and made no secret of it. As time went on Jessie grew accustomed to
-the presence of love in her life, realised that it would be impossible
-for her to take any other husband than Frederic, and resigned herself
-with truly Christian fortitude and patience to wait until that
-happened which she desired should happen. She had never enjoyed any
-confidence with her mother, whom she had been brought up to regard as
-the most beautiful lady in the world, the "very pinnacle of human
-virtue." (The phrase was her father's, often on his lips, and Minna
-always referred to Mrs. Clibran-Bell as "The Pinnacle.")
-
-It may be ennobling and purifying to idealise your womenkind, but if
-your womenkind accept the position they are rather apt to believe,
-with disastrous results, that it is more blessed to receive than to
-give. Certain it is that if Robert Clibran-Bell had an ideal, he never
-had a wife, and that his children never had a mother.
-
-Jessie Clibran-Bell in her simplicity believed that the Folyats had
-all that she had lacked. She was devoted to Francis, and when Mrs.
-Folyat played her sentimentalist's game with her she was entirely
-deceived, saw in Mrs. Folyat a perfect hen of a mother and crept under
-her wing. All this took some time, and it was not until the change in
-the Clibran-Bell fortunes that Mrs. Folyat made room for Jessie. She
-made her snug and warm, and, in sheer gratitude, without making any
-actual confession, Jessie laid bare her feelings. Mrs. Folyat kissed
-her and gave her to understand that though Frederic was her favourite
-child and a paragon among men, yet he was unworthy of such profound,
-such patient, such unselfish devotion. The more she abused Frederic
-the more warmly did Jessie's fondness flow. They both enjoyed
-themselves thoroughly, and often met in conclave in the Folyat
-drawing-room. So absorbed did Mrs. Folyat become in the pursuit of
-this new intrigue that she lost interest in Gertrude's affair and
-devoted herself to the snaring of Frederic.
-
-
-
-XVII
-
-FREDERIC SNARED
-
-_There is a special providence in the fall of a sparrow._
- HAMLET
-
-THE snaring of men is the tamest sport in the world. It is so
-ridiculously easy. Let but the female cast a favourable eye upon the
-male and he is hers--for as long as she is clever enough to keep him.
-Whether a prize so easily won is worth the keeping is a matter for
-every woman to decide for herself. Generally the matter is settled by
-the advent of children, or by economic complications, or by fear of
-public opinion. Desire waits upon vanity and vanity is the destroyer
-of love. Unhappily passion is so exceedingly rare that there would be
-neither marriage nor giving in marriage if men and women did not
-hoodwink themselves and each other. Quite clearly the world would be
-the better without the hoodwinking and the marriages resulting from
-it, but, these being in the majority, and the ignoble art of
-hoodwinking being passed on from generation to generation, and
-commended by eminent divines and popular writers, and since women
-insist on getting married in all circumstances and at whatever cost of
-degradation and disappointment, there is nothing to be done but to
-grin and bear it and applaud every active protest that is made against
-it.
-
-These were the sentiments roused in Serge Folyat when it was announced
-that Frederic had entered upon an indefinite engagement to marry
-Jessie Clibran-Bell.
-
-Quite other and not at all philosophical were the sentiments of
-Frederic's father when the announcement was made to him exactly a week
-after his visit to Miller Street, to the house of Mrs. Lipsett. He was
-shocked and outraged, but as the announcement was made to him by his
-wife--in their bedroom--and she seemed to take an extraordinary
-pleasure in it, he was silent. Mrs. Folyat declared herself entirely
-taken by surprise. She had made Frederic take her and Jessie to the
-pantomime, and on the way home Jessie had stolen her hand into hers
-and said:
-
-"I am so happy."
-
-And Frederic had added:
-
-"Yes. Isn't she?"
-
-And then she knew! And Frederic was so proud and happy too. And so
-brave and manly! He could not think of marrying Jessie until he was
-making three hundred a year. And didn't Francis think it was time they
-set Frederic up in a practice by himself?
-
-Francis groaned inwardly.
-
-It would be delightful (continued Mrs. Folyat) to have Frederic
-settled. Of course he would only have a small establishment to begin
-with, but when he had made his position, he would be able to live in
-the best suburbs on the south of the town and his sons would go to
-public schools. Jessie was such a dear girl, as Francis would find
-when he knew her better, and she was so devotedly attached to
-Frederic, and Frederic was so very much in love, so chivalrous and
-attentive. Nothing better could be wished for. Francis must really
-consider the possibility of providing Frederic with an office of his
-own.
-
-"I'll think it over," said Francis. "If you don't mind, I would like
-to sleep."
-
-Mrs. Folyat continued her monologue for a quarter of an hour and
-lulled herself to sleep with the sound of her own voice.
-
-Francis lay on his back staring into the darkness. His first impulse
-was to go up to Frederic's room and have it out with him there and
-then, but he could hardly do that without waking the woman sleeping at
-his side. Also he had made it a rule never to act in any difficulty
-without sleeping on it, or, at any rate, if sleep visited him not,
-without a night's cogitation. The trouble was that this new
-complication seemed to him so hideous that he hated to think of it. In
-the cause of morality, also for the sake of Jessie Clibran-Bell, he
-ought to denounce Frederic and fling him out neck and crop. But common
-sense bade him pause. What would be the result? A great deal of
-wretchedness and misery in two houses, and in all probability
-Frederic's utter ruin.
-
-Already he was an accessory after the fact of Frederic's first
-dishonour. Could he become an aider and abettor of the second? Or,
-rather, having swallowed the first could he reasonably strain at the
-second? . . . He condemned himself for his weakness in palliating such
-an offence for the sake of peace. Then, rebounding from
-self-condemnation--(no man can keep it up for very long)--he told
-himself that it was not for the sake of peace but to save that poor
-girl from a drudging life with a man out of her own class. Then, in
-justice, he was forced to admit that the truth lay between the two.
-
-His final conclusion, just as dawn began to outline the window, was
-that the world must be much less or more simple than he had thought.
-The effort of deciding which the world was entirely exhausted him, and
-sleep came at last.
-
-In the morning he had a letter from his brother William, the first for
-fifteen years, announcing his return from India and settlement at
-Sydenham, near the Crystal Palace, where he would be glad to see
-Francis, his wife, or any of his children. How many were there? He,
-William, had two.
-
-Francis handed it over to his wife just as Frederic came down.
-
-"Aren't you going to congratulate Frederic, my dear?" asked Mrs.
-Folyat.
-
-Frederic looked across at his father with malicious defiance in his
-eyes. Francis opened another letter and ignored the question. Mrs.
-Folyat returned to the charge.
-
-"My dear, Frederic is to be congratulated."
-
-"I am as delighted," replied Francis, "as Frederic is himself."
-
-Frederic viciously sliced off the top of an egg. Mrs. Folyat seemed to
-be satisfied. She read William's letter.
-
-"That will be very nice," she said. "Gertrude could stay with them on
-her way back from the Folkestone Folyats."
-
-Frederic went to the door and bawled peevishly to Annette to bring his
-coffee.
-
-"Annette," observed Francis, "is not a servant."
-
-"I know," returned Frederic, "but I can't be late."
-
-Annette appeared with Frederic's coffee. He gave her no thanks, and
-she returned to cook breakfast for Serge, Minna, and Gertrude. (Mary
-was away on a visit.)
-
-"I think," said Francis, "I think Annette might be the first to stay
-with William."
-
-"Annette!" Mrs. Folyat swept her out of consideration. "Annette! She
-has no clothes."
-
-Frederic gulped down his coffee and hurried away.
-
-"It will be time," said Mrs. Folyat, "it will be time to think of
-Annette when Gertrude and Mary and Minna are married."
-
-"And suppose they never marry?"
-
-"Of course they will marry."
-
-Serge came down in Frederic's dressing-gown, and shortly afterwards
-Minna and Gertrude followed him.
-
-"Any news?" asked Minna.
-
-"My dear . . ."
-
-Mrs. Folyat wriggled with excitement.
-
-"My dear. What do you think? Frederic took me and Jessie to the
-pantomime last night; I thought it vulgar and most unsuitable for
-children. And what do you think? Frederic and Jessie are engaged."
-
-"How clever of you, ma," said Minna.
-
-"I! I was entirely taken by surprise."
-
-Minna grinned:
-
-"So was Wellington when he found he had won the battle of Waterloo."
-
-Francis gathered up his letters and the daily paper, a Conservative
-organ, together with the _Church Times_, and turned to Serge.
-
-"If you can give me a moment or two," he said, "I should like your
-opinion on a matter of some importance."
-
-"Delighted," answered Serge.
-
-Five minutes later Serge knocked at the study door, went in, and found
-his father at his desk writing a letter. Francis laid down his pen and
-turned.
-
-"I want your opinion as a man of the world. I find myself in a
-situation with which I am not competent to deal, and yet I must deal
-with it."
-
-"My experience is," said Serge, "that most problems solve themselves."
-
-"This is a moral problem."
-
-"Moral problems crumble away under the pressure of time more easily
-than any others."
-
-Francis was not encouraged. However, he went on:
-
-"Frederic . . ."
-
-"Ah! I thought it must be about Frederic."
-
-"Frederic has proposed to and been accepted by Jessie Clibran-Bell."
-
-"A very estimable young woman, though she has no sense of humour."
-
-"Frederic is also entangled . . ."
-
-"With the daughter of a lodging-house keeper."
-
-"You knew that?"
-
-"Yes. I knew that."
-
-"You can imagine then what pain and sorrow this must have caused me."
-
-"Yes. It is always distressing to find fiction overturned by facts."
-
-"You do not condemn Frederic?"
-
-"It is surely one of the first principles of religion to condemn
-nobody."
-
-"True. True. But one must not encourage immorality."
-
-"Nothing encourages immorality so much as condemnation and
-prohibition."
-
-"Is that how men of the world think of it?"
-
-"I don't know. It is how I think of it."
-
-Francis combed his fingers through his beard.
-
-"Then . . . Then, what am I to do?"
-
-"It seems to me that the difficulty has already solved itself. Miss
-Clibran-Bell is in love with Frederic. She will probably make him a
-good wife. Frederic could not possibly marry the other girl. It would
-destroy all her chances of marrying a man whom she could love, honour
-and respect . . ."
-
-"But he has destroyed her chances."
-
-"Not at all. She will be a soberer, a better and a more sympathetic
-woman after this experience, if she is helped through it and treated
-with decent human feeling . . . Frederic is finished as far as she is
-concerned."
-
-"I told Frederic he must leave my house. I went back on it."
-
-"That was just as well. It would have made my mother very unhappy and
-caused a bitter scandal in your parish. These things are nobody's
-affair until they are everybody's affair. The only sane course to
-pursue is to see that they do not become everybody's affair!"
-
-"What do you suggest?"
-
-"Do what you can for the girl and leave Frederic alone. No man can
-trifle with his emotions with impunity. That is natural law, Divine
-law if you like, infinitely more searching than your law of crime and
-punishment. The trouble with you people is that you think moral laws
-are a human invention. They're not. They are an inherent principle of
-the universe, and we are as subject to them as we are to the weather.
-This thing is Frederic's affair and his only. You and I know perfectly
-well that he won't look after the girl if he is left to himself,
-therefore you and I must interfere, for purely humane reasons, as you
-do with your parishioners, and as I do with any human trouble that I
-happen to come across. You can give the girl a few pounds to take her
-down into the country. She'll be much better there, and you can allow
-her, say, ten shillings a week until she gets work or marries."
-
-"I was just writing to her," said Francis. "I wasn't sure whether it's
-right."
-
-"Perhaps it isn't," replied Serge. "But at least it is practical."
-
-"I am glad to have talked it over with you. Should I say anything to
-Frederic?"
-
-"No. If you want to hurt him--though I don't see why you should--you
-will do so far more by simply ignoring him and taking the affair out
-of his hands."
-
-"Thank you. I'll write to the young woman."
-
-"If you like I'll find a place in the country for her."
-
-"That will be good of you. Thank you."
-
-This conversation with Serge relieved Francis enormously. He was like
-a man who, after long hesitation at a cross-road had followed one way
-for a mile or two, and then needed reassuring. He had already written
-half his letter to Annie Lipsett. He thoroughly enjoyed completing it.
-
-Serge left him at it and found his mother waiting for him by the
-dining-room door. She said she wanted to speak to him, drew him into
-the room, and began to cross-examine him as to what his business might
-have been with Francis. He told her it was nothing of any importance,
-and then with a great deal of hesitation she came to her business.
-
-"Don't you think Jessie is just the very wife for Frederic, Serge?"
-
-"The usual remark that she is far too good for him seems to be
-peculiarly appropriate."
-
-"Serge, does Frederic ever talk to you about himself?"
-
-"Only in his more light-hearted moments."
-
-There was a moment's hesitation on Mrs. Folyat's part. Then:
-
-"Serge, there is an odious woman pursuing Frederic. She is threatening
-him. Has he told you?"
-
-"No. But I know."
-
-"Oh! Serge, please, please, can't you save him from her clutches? I
-have been so wretched about it. Don't let him marry her!"
-
-"That," said Serge with gusto, "that he shall not do if I can help
-it."
-
-"Oh! Serge, thank you. . . . Don't let Frederic know I told you, and
-don't say anything to your father. It would upset him so dreadfully."
-
-"No. I won't say anything to either."
-
-"Oh! Serge. I shall be grateful to you as long as I live. Why does
-Heaven allow such creatures . . . . ?"
-
-"I must get to my work," said Serge. He kissed his mother and patted
-her shoulder, and stayed with her until she had dried her eyes and
-looked up at him with a watery smile.
-
-Later in the morning, hearing Annette in the next room, he called to
-her, and when she came he asked her:
-
-"Does mother read father's letters?"
-
-"She reads any letters she can find. I don't think she can help it,"
-said Annette, blushing for her own lapse.
-
-"Wicked old woman," chuckled Serge. "Would you like a day in the
-country, one Saturday, Annette?"
-
-"I should love it more than anything."
-
-"You shall have it. You're the only person in this house who deserves
-well of the world, and to taste the sweetness of things. Possibly
-you're the only person who can."
-
-"I would like," said Annette, "I would like to go to a river."
-
-"So you shall, the very best river we can find."
-
-"You're very good to me, Serge."
-
-Annette was too busy to stay talking. Serge turned to his work and she
-strode away.
-
-* * *
-
-As Francis had promised, so it was done. Serge found rooms for Annie
-Lipsett in a not too dull village. Her mother's lodgers were told that
-she was run down and going away for a change, and would be away for
-three months. They received the intelligence with about as much
-interest as though they had been told that the ceilings needed
-whitewashing--as they did--and Annie went away. The only condition
-that had been made was that she should not write to Frederic. Her
-mother shed a great many tears, but promised to come and see her once
-a week and to be near her when her time came.
-
-Frederic was received with open arms by his prospective father, mother
-and sisters-in-law. The Clibran-Bells and the Folyats joined in
-rejoicing over him, and he found himself doomed to slavery. He
-affected the attitude of the devoted swain, and every minute of his
-day, outside his working hours, was given to Jessie, her mother, her
-sisters, her father, her brother, her cat. He went nowhere alone with
-her. He went nowhere without her. . . . They were to be married as
-soon as he was earning three hundred a year. He looked ahead and saw
-no prospect of it. He became very envious of people who were happy.
-
-
-
-XVIII
-
-EXCURSION
-
-_Enter these enchanted woods,
- You who dare!_
- THE WOODS OF WESTERMAIN
-
-MRS. FOLYAT had her way--as when did she not?--and it was Gertrude,
-equipped cap-à-pie with new clothes, who went to stay with her uncle
-William at Sydenham, near the Crystal Palace. Therefore she was not of
-the party which grew out of Serge's promise to take Annette into the
-country on a Saturday. Annette had been unable to keep this entrancing
-project to herself. Minna had half suggested, half demanded, that she
-should be of the party. To square the number Serge had asked Basil
-Haslam, and Minna out of coquetry had invited Herbert Fry, Frederic's
-quondam Plymouth comrade, who had turned up on legal business, which,
-moving slowly, had kept him many weeks, so that, to while away the
-tedious hours, he had resumed relations with her. He was still
-"Apollyon," had an air of great prosperity, flattered Mrs. Folyat up
-to the eyes, so that he was altogether in her good graces, and she
-entertained hopes of his carrying Minna back with him to London. (He
-had told Frederic, but not Mrs. Folyat nor Minna that he was married.)
-To pair with either Haslam or Fry, as the case might be, Mary was
-included, and, in compassion for his forlornness in the absence of his
-"old, old love," Bennett Lawrie.
-
-Serge paid. Annette made up a great basket of provisions which Bennett
-Lawrie and Basil Haslam carried between them.
-
-Less than an hour's journey took them to a great river where they
-hired two boats--a double-sculler and a dinghy. Basil Haslam tried to
-manoeuvre Minna into the dinghy, but could not detach her from her
-"Apollyon," and was forced to relinquish the little boat to Serge and
-Annette, who jumped into it while the rest were arguing, pushed off,
-and rowed away up stream, leaving them to follow in the bigger boat.
-
-"Our party," said Serge, as he sent the little boat skimming over the
-water, while Annette dipped her fingers over the side and let the
-water gurgle up her arm.
-
-"But I'm glad the others came," answered Annette. "That boy Lawrie
-looks so pale."
-
-Serge made her take the rudder lines and taught her how to steer.
-
-"How red your hands are getting," he said.
-
-"It's the housework."
-
-"What a shame!"
-
-"Oh! I like it."
-
-"Better than governessing?"
-
-"Oh! much, much better. It's home, you see. And, of course, there's
-you. I often sit in your room when you're not there, and sometimes I
-look at the things. It must be wonderful to be able to--to draw."
-
-"Now, why?"
-
-"I don't quite know, only when you come to beautiful places like this
-it makes you want to--want to . . ."
-
-"Well?"
-
-"I don't quite know. . . . It's like growing . . ."
-
-"That's quite good. I'd like to know what you think of me, Annette?"
-
-"You're very puzzling. Sometimes I think you don't take anything
-seriously, but then I think it is because you are so different."
-
-"How different?"
-
-"Not like Frederic."
-
-Out of the bank near them scuttled a vole, and along and into a hole
-under the roots of a willow. Annette watched him eagerly, and then
-returned to Serge, and said:
-
-"Don't let's talk about Frederic. I am so happy."
-
-Serge began to sing. He had very fine deep notes, but his voice failed
-him in the upper register, and whenever it cracked he laughed, and
-when he laughed Annette had to join in. He could never remember any
-song through to the end, and he invented the most absurd words. Then
-over a long stretch, as he rowed, he sang a melancholy canoe-song in a
-minor key that he had heard on the Zambesi. He sang it over and over
-again.
-
-"I like that," said Annette. "Do you know, often when I'm in the
-kitchen I think I'm in a boat sailing away and away. It's like
-dreaming, only it goes on and on . . ."
-
-"That's love."
-
-"Is it? . . . That's nonsense. I'm not in love."
-
-"Not _in_ love, my dear. But it's love all the same! Your little soul
-growing and expanding, trying to find an outlet, a channel that will
-lead it to warmth and the sun . . ."
-
-"You make me feel unhappy when you talk like that."
-
-"You're wiser than I am, Annette. You accept things where I think
-about them."
-
-"We mustn't lose the others."
-
-"We shan't lose them. They'll have to come on until they find us. If I
-thought that Fry was rowing I'd take him ten miles, but I'm pretty
-sure he isn't."
-
-"You don't like him."
-
-"No. Do you?"
-
-"No. But he's very pleasant."
-
-"You can admire what you don't like?"
-
-"I like to admire people. When I'm working it's pleasant to remember
-the things they do and say, and the way they say them."
-
-"So you're a pleased and uncritical audience of the doings in Fern
-Square?"
-
-Annette dodged the question. She gave a long sigh, and said:
-
-"I am enjoying myself; but I like best being alone with you. It's such
-a glorious day."
-
-And then she began to tell him some of the stories she composed about
-him for Deedy Fender's benefit. When she had done she added:
-
-"Of course, I never imagined anything like you."
-
-"Are you disappointed?"
-
-"Oh! no."
-
-They came to a great wood growing down to the water's edge. Serge ran
-the boat into the bank and moored her. He filled his pipe and began to
-smoke, then lay back with his head on the little seat in the bows.
-Annette sat with her hands in her lap, and they basked in the hot sun
-and felt that it was very good. The birds were very merry in the
-trees. In the trees the wind whispered songs gathered from the sea
-only twenty miles away. Over all blazed the sun. Flies danced above
-the water. All was harmony and peace.
-
-Round the bend of the river came the other boat. Bennett Lawrie and
-Basil Haslam were rowing. Mary was steering, and on each side of her
-were Minna and Herbert Fry.
-
-Fry called out:
-
-"You've led us a nice dance. It is an hour past lunch time."
-
-Serge grinned and shouted pleasantly:
-
-"All the better for eating, my dear."
-
-The big boat bumped into the dinghy and moored alongside. The
-luncheon-basket was hauled out, and on the grass under the trees a
-cloth was spread. They sat round it, and for some time were silent
-until their hunger began to be appeased.
-
-"At half-past three," said Serge, "I am going to bathe. Will you join
-me, Basil?"
-
-Haslam assented.
-
-"What about you, Lawrie?"
-
-"I would like to, only I can't swim."
-
-"You can bob up and down in the shallows."
-
-"I don't think I will," said Bennett miserably.
-
-"Some one," commented Minna, "must stay and look after us. You can't
-leave three sisters alone."
-
-"Fry will protect you from each other," said Serge.
-
-"Delighted," rejoined Herbert Fry, with a gallant glance at Minna.
-
-Mary said:
-
-"This pie is perfectly delicious, Annette. You certainly make pastry
-better than any of us."
-
-"Mary's first remark to-day," said Minna, maliciously.
-
-Mary, who had been most amiably disposed, relapsed into silence, then,
-feeling that she was damping the general cheerfulness, she made
-another effort and turned to Herbert Fry, and asked him:
-
-"I suppose you find our town very dull after London."
-
-Herbert Fry replied:
-
-"Of course, you know, London is the only place to live in."
-
-"It obviously isn't that," said Serge, "since there are millions of
-people who don't live in it, don't want to live in it, have never been
-there, and also many millions who have never heard of it."
-
-Minna was startled.
-
-"Hullo, Serge! You going to defend our horrid, dirty town?"
-
-"It doesn't need me to do that. It is quite satisfied with itself.
-There is really something admirable about its hard, conceited pride.
-We don't really belong to it, being parasitic. If we did, we should be
-like the rest, blinding ourselves with a tragic vanity."
-
-"Whether I'm a parasite or not," rejoined Minna, "I'm going to get out
-of it as soon as I can."
-
-"So am I," said Haslam. "I'm going to London at the end of the year.
-I've only been there once, but it is a fine place, and no mistake."
-
-"I've been there twice," said Minna. "Mary's been three times. Annette
-never. Have you been, Bennett?"
-
-Bennett was rather taken aback at being drawn into the conversation.
-He was rather shy of Minna.
-
-"No," he said. "I've never been to London. My father has been. I don't
-suppose I shall ever go. It's such a long way. It must be a wonderful
-place. I've read a lot about it."
-
-"I don't think they have nearly such good music as we have here . . ."
-Mary had waited very patiently to produce the remark which had been in
-her mind when she first spoke. She did so with such a flourish that
-she brought the conversation to an end. Serge wound it up with:
-
-"We didn't come into the country to talk of towns."
-
-"No," said Minna. "We came to have lunch, and a very good lunch it has
-been."
-
-She rose to her feet with a whimsical right-and-left glance at Haslam
-and Fry, as though she were hazarding which to take with her. Both
-sprang up together as she moved away, but Haslam was the quicker and
-reached her side first. They disappeared into the woods, and Fry
-returned sulkily to the rest of the party. Annette began to gather the
-plates, knives and forks to take them down to the water.
-
-"Shall I help you?" said Serge.
-
-"No, thank you. I think Bennett might, as he's the youngest."
-
-Annette had been feeling very sorry for Bennett. He seemed so
-solitary, so much out of his element, so unable to cope with grown men
-like Serge and Basil and the lordly Londoner, Fry. He accepted her
-invitation with obvious relief, took her burden, and carried it down
-to the water's edge, under a willow trailing its leaves in the water.
-
-Herbert Fry offered his escort to Mary, and she acquiesced, bridling.
-
-Serge was left alone. He lay on his back and gazed up at the
-sky--blue, serene, cheering, and comforting. His body relaxed, and he
-gave himself up to the sweetness of the day's mood, not without a
-final drowsy reflection:
-
-"If such a moment of contentment as this is the highest good, and,
-since it can be procured at the cost of a little physical labour
-rewarded by a solid meal, what's the good of all the rest? The answer
-to that is that one cannot live alone. What a day for love-making!" He
-laughed. "Everything leads back to that."
-
-He thought of Herbert Fry fobbed off with Mary, and he chuckled. Then
-he thought of Bennett Lawrie and Annette together by the water. He
-raised himself up. He could not see them, but he could hear their
-voices.
-
-"What a day!" he said again, and added "for love-making."
-
-* * *
-
-Down by the river Annette and Bennett were at first very shy of each
-other. In silence she handed him the plates, and he dipped them in the
-water and handed them back to her and she dried them; then the forks,
-and when they came to the knives, Bennett thought:
-
-"Why can't I say something?"
-
-And Annette thought:
-
-"Why can't I say something?"
-
-She looked out along the shining river, slow-moving under its green
-banks; never a house, never a boat in sight, and Bennett was bending
-down entirely engrossed in his occupation. It was his air of complete
-absorption in everything he did and said (though he never did and
-never said anything remarkable) that interested her and made her want
-to know more of him.
-
-At last, when they had finished, very timidly she asked him:
-
-"Are you going to be a clergyman?"
-
-"I'm afraid not."
-
-"Oh! I'm sorry!" She remembered very vividly his earnestness in her
-father's study.
-
-"It costs too much money, you know. And my mother doesn't believe in
-me. It wouldn't be any good if she did, because there isn't any
-money."
-
-Annette could only say again:
-
-"I'm sorry."
-
-Instead of moving away, she sat down on the bank, and Bennett knelt
-quite near her. Seeking to explain away her desire to stay, she said:
-
-"It's so lovely here."
-
-"It's not so beautiful as Scotland."
-
-"Or Westmoreland."
-
-"Have you been to Scotland?"
-
-"I was at school in Edinburgh."
-
-"My father comes from Scotland."
-
-They exchanged the histories of their respective fathers. His was a
-mournful tale of a gradual descent into poverty, and he ended:
-
-"I suppose I shall be a clerk all my life, unless I run away and
-become an actor."
-
-"An actor?"
-
-"Yes. I should go to London. I might starve in the beginning, but I'd
-be a great man in the end. I'd play Shakespeare. Don't you love
-Shakespeare?"
-
-"I've never read any of his plays."
-
-"I'd like to read you some. I know some of the speeches by heart."
-
-And he delivered himself of the oration of Henry V before Harfleur.
-When that was done he plunged into the address of Othello to the most
-potent, grave, and reverend signiors, warmed to the words, lost
-himself, and came to a triumphant close with: "This was the only
-witchcraft that I used."
-
-"Who was she?"
-
-"Desdemona. And in the end he smothered her because a beast called
-Iago told lies about her."
-
-"You do recite well."
-
-"I couldn't recite badly to you."
-
-"But what will . . . ?"
-
-She was going to ask what Gertrude would do while he starved in
-London, but she could not force Gertrude's name to her lips and she
-broke off the question, and covered her awkwardness by throwing a twig
-into the water and watching it float down the stream. Bennett seemed
-to know what she was going to say, for he became suddenly embarrassed
-and his excited confidence oozed from him. He threw her back on
-herself by asking:
-
-"What are you going to do?"
-
-"I--I don't know. Just go on."
-
-"I couldn't do that. Anything's better than just going on."
-
-"But it's different for you. You're a man."
-
-"Yes," said Bennett, pleased by the reflection that, after all, he was
-a man. "Yes, I suppose it is more difficult for a woman. But I shan't
-run away. I shall just go on and on being a clerk all the rest of my
-life."
-
-He was appealing to her for pity; in vain. Annette said, cheerfully:
-
-"There must be thousands of men who are clerks, and they can't all be
-so wretched."
-
-"Some people don't mind, and the rest get used to it. I'm not like
-that. I want to do things. It isn't enough just to earn your living. A
-navvy can do that. A horse does that, or a pony down in a mine."
-
-"What else can you do?"
-
-"You can fight against darkness, and ugliness, and cruelty, and
-everything that makes life horrible and ugly and terrifying for
-children."
-
-"Oh! for children!"
-
-"Yes. You don't know what my childhood has been like . . ." And he
-drew a rapid picture of the loneliness of an imaginative child in a
-dark unhappy house where no love was. "Even now I'm often afraid of
-the dark stairs up to the attic where I sleep."
-
-"Please, please," said Annette, "don't talk of it any more. It has all
-been so dark, and it is so lovely here."
-
-"It's odd, but I've never talked like that to . . ."
-
-He, like Annette, could not force Gertrude's name to his lips.
-
-She began to gather the knives and forks. Then she stopped and looked
-at him. Their eyes met for a second, then his turned away.
-
-"Well?" he said.
-
-Annette was a little troubled as she gave him her answer:
-
-"I do so want you to be happy."
-
-She left him on that and returned to Serge. He was asleep, lying on
-one side with his hand over his face. Noiselessly she began to re-pack
-the basket. When she had done that she stole away into the woods, and
-caught up by their happy mystery, their joy in the warm air, and the
-sun she ran down the first path she came to until she reached a little
-place full of bracken. She flung herself down on the carpet of dead
-leaves and looked along under the bracken stalks--the tiny forest
-under the great--and watched the gleeful play of light and green
-shadow. It was good to be alive and sweet to be alone.
-
-By the river sat Bennett in an attitude of utter dejection. He tried
-to tell himself, as so often he had told himself, that he loved
-Gertrude with a love that should defy death itself, but the idea woke
-no echo in his heart. It melted not as was its habit. (It had melted
-for so many, besides Gertrude, with the sick sweet longing of a boy.)
-The image of Gertrude was cold. It glowed not with its old brilliance
-of colour. He felt curiously hollow; nothing in either head or heart
-until he came to Annette's last words. She wanted him to be happy. He
-would be. He would be. The words set him stirring in a new way,
-discovered for him a new direction, and stiffened him up for the
-journey with a sternness that he had never known before. He was half
-afraid of himself and yet proud. He felt curiously detached,
-independent, and strong to face all that had weighed on him so
-crushingly. . . . He noticed then that Annette had left him, and he
-went in search of her. He found Serge just waking up, and felt a
-sudden alarm.
-
-"Annette?" he said.
-
-"I thought she was with you."
-
-"So she was. But she left me only a few minutes ago."
-
-"Better find her then. She can't be gone far. I'm going to bathe. No
-sign of the others?"
-
-"I haven't seen them."
-
-"All right. I'm going to bathe."
-
-In a few seconds Serge had stripped and ran swiftly across the grass,
-took a great leap head-foremost over a bramble-bush and splashed into
-the water. Bennett stood envying him. Serge looked so strong, and he
-moved so beautifully and easily.
-
-He thought Annette must have gone to look for Minna, and walked slowly
-into the woods. He had only gone a few yards when he half turned back.
-He wanted to be alone. He half wanted to go and bathe with Serge, but
-vanity forbade that, for he was ashamed that he could not swim. He
-took Serge's prowess as a reproach to himself. That stung him into
-moving, and he wandered down the path between the bracken until he
-came to a rowan-tree in all the glory of its red berries. He stopped
-and plucked a handful, thinking he would give them to Annette. He
-passed on until he came to a little clearing full of wild flowers and
-heather. These seemed to him more beautiful than the berries. He flung
-them away and filled his hands with heather and wild flowers.
-
-Looking up he could see the river shining through the trees and rich
-green woods and blue hills beyond. He moved towards the river.
-
-Presently he heard voices behind a hazel-tree and, peeping, he saw
-Haslam and Minna sitting hand in hand, he murmuring, she smiling. Then
-suddenly Haslam caught Minna to him and they kissed.
-
-Bennett stole away, his heart fluttering. What he had seen sent a
-great emotion rushing through him, but soon it withered and became
-disgust. He felt a strange futile anger against the couple, an anger
-so absurd that it mocked him. He had idealised the whole of the Folyat
-family, and to see Minna like that degraded her. He did not see her in
-any ridiculous aspect. His conception of love was too boyishly lofty
-for that, and yet beneath his anger and his feeling of outrage was the
-sense of the ridiculous, which must accompany any intrusion into the
-private affairs of another.
-
-Bennett had plenty of imagination, but he had not trained it to run in
-harness with his observation. His imagination had, so far, only
-coloured and inflamed the theories he had imbibed during his education
-concerning human nature, and, as these theories nowhere met the facts,
-he was perpetually being shocked by his observations. Having, as yet,
-no experience, his theories remained unassailed. He believed that he
-loved Gertrude Folyat with a pure and ennobling love, as a man should
-love a woman; as, in fact, a man may love the Venus de Milo, a
-creature of stone. A woman, according to Bennett's docile acceptance
-of trite theory, must be a goddess of beauty, purity, and chastity,
-with never a worldly desire or thought. The woman of his love, in
-fine, must be the Virgin Mother.
-
-That Gertrude was ten years his senior made it all the easier for him
-to raise her to this exalted position in his idea. Having achieved
-this with her, without any reference to her wishes or desires, he had
-manufactured a halo for each of her sisters as her attendant saints.
-He had never kissed Gertrude except as a devout person kisses Saint
-Peter's toe. He had dreamed of kisses, and had, with unholy joy,
-conceived a horror of himself as a terrible and immoral young man, so
-that his vanity also was implicated in this catastrophe of Minna's
-downfall. What, at bottom, troubled him most of all was the obvious
-truth that Minna kissed Basil Haslam because she liked it.
-
-Bennett had such a tussle with his reflections and emotions--he was
-not far from calling them "the devil"--that he broke into a sweat, and
-to seek air and coolness for his eyes he made straight for the bank of
-the river. He had advanced only a few yards when he heard a voice
-singing:
-
- _Bury me deeply when I am dead,
- With, a stone at my feet and a cross at my head;
- And bury me deep that I ne'er may return
- To the scene of my true love--the brown Scottish burn._
-
-And he heard a splashing of water and, hiding behind the huge trunk of
-a beech, he looked and saw Annette swinging on the branch of a
-chestnut tree, her feet dangling to the water and kicking and
-splashing. She was naked. Her hair was wet and hung limp down to her
-shoulders. She was as happy as a bird.
-
-Bennett stood rooted. His heart, his whole being melted, and turned
-away reflections, troubled emotions, all power of thought. He gazed
-and gazed, and knew that she was beautiful, swinging there under the
-great leaves of the chestnut. Curiously he thought that she was not so
-very unlike a boy. He was fascinated. Up and down she swung her
-branch, scrambled to her feet and dived. . . . The spell was broken.
-Bennett covered his face with his hands as he realised what he had
-done. From the extreme of heat he turned very cold and shivered. He
-found that he had let his heather and wild flowers fall, picked them
-up, and rushed away, blindly. He lost himself and wandered for a long
-time before he found again the grassy plot where they had lunched. At
-the same moment Minna and Basil Haslam returned. Fry, Mary, and Serge
-were sitting, and Annette was busy boiling the kettle for tea.
-Entirely oblivious of every one else Bennett went straight up to
-Annette and held out the wild flowers and heather.
-
-"I brought you these," he said, without looking at her.
-
-"The poor flowers are dead," replied Annette, "but the heather is
-lovely. Thank you."
-
-"Thank you," echoed Bennett.
-
-Annette's hair was still down her back and wet. She caught him gazing
-at it.
-
-"I had such a lovely swim," she said.
-
-"The woods," said Bennett, "are very beautiful."
-
-Annette was really grateful to him for giving her the flowers. No one
-had ever done as much for her before. She said:
-
-"If you like you can row me home in the little boat."
-
-Bennett was filled with alarm and he gazed miserably at her. He longed
-to accept, but he was terrified. He was roused from his dilemma by
-Basil Haslam, who, overhearing Annette's remark, called out:
-
-"The dinghy's mine and Minna's."
-
-This he said for the benefit of Herbert Fry, who turned and looked,
-dog-like, upward at Minna.
-
-A large chuckle escaped Serge.
-
-* * *
-
-In the evening, as they turned westward under a glorious sunset,
-Bennett elected to sit in the bows of the bigger boat. Fry and Serge
-rowed, and Annette and Minna sat in the stern. Bennett dreamed
-vaguely. His blood ran warmly through his veins, his brain glowed, and
-the wind and the water sang to him. He was satisfied as he had never
-been. When he thought of Minna and Haslam it was with a drowsy,
-delicious envy. To be together, gently gliding down the river with the
-evening shadows chasing each other under the trees. To be together--in
-a little boat--he and Annette . . . Annette . . . Annette . . .
-
-In her lap Annette fingered the heather and wild flowers that Bennett
-had given her and smiled softly to herself. Serge saw her smile, and
-said:
-
-"Happy?"
-
-"Oh! yes."
-
-To Bennett her voice sounded distant and very lovely, and it seemed to
-him that she was speaking to him, for him.
-
-Presently they passed the little boat nestling by the bank under a
-plane-tree. Mary called out:
-
-"You'll be late."
-
-There came no reply.
-
-They were late. It was half-past twelve before Minna reached home. The
-household was asleep and Serge had stayed up for her. He said:
-
-"Hardly wise to be so late."
-
-"We missed the train."
-
-"Two or three. Just as well you didn't miss the last."
-
-Minna smiled.
-
-"Why?"
-
-"I don't think you ought to use Haslam as a decoy for Fry. He's too
-good for it."
-
-"I think you're a beast, Serge."
-
-"Am I? We shall see."
-
-"Fry's married. Frederic told me."
-
-"I don't think that makes a ha'porth of difference--to you or to him."
-
-"It isn't your affair."
-
-"I agree."
-
-"And, anyhow, you're quite wrong. Good-night."
-
-"Good-night."
-
-
-
-XIX
-
-GERTRUDE
-
-_Nous mettons l'infini dans l'amour. Ce n'est pas la faute des
-femmes._
- ANATOLE FRANCE.
-
-UPON a day Bennett Lawrie escaped early from his office, leaving his
-day's work to be finished by a co-junior clerk on a promise to do as
-much for him when he should require it. He was feeling very tired,
-having had only a walk and two cigarettes for dinner, a practice so
-common among junior clerks that they have a name for it--Flag Hash.
-Twice during Gertrude's absence he had taken Annette and her mother to
-the theatre--three dress-circle seats at five shillings--a heavy drain
-upon his income, which was now one pound fifteen shillings a week,
-paid monthly. His mother knew nothing of the advance of five shillings
-a week that he had obtained on the third application with the plea
-that he was engaged to be married. That helped a little, but, even so,
-his position was serious, and at moments made him feel very sick at
-heart. He had been making efforts to save money when Mrs. Folyat's
-expression of regret that she had not been to the theatre plunged him
-into the rash offer to pay for seats. He had no thought but that she
-would pay for two of them at least. But no; Mrs. Folyat regarded it as
-the feminine privilege to enjoy entertainment at the expense of the
-masculine pocket.
-
-Further cause had Bennett for anxiety in that his correspondence with
-Gertrude had dwindled from the devoted daily letter to an effusion
-with great difficulty squeezed out twice a week. That her letter had
-come at longer and longer intervals comforted him not at all. He had
-never asked testimony of devotion from his betrothed; it was enough
-that she should so far stoop as to be engaged to him. . . . Also, as
-he walked to the station through the dark railway arches, through Town
-Hall Square with its statues of John Bright, the late Bishop, the
-Prince Consort, and a local philanthropic sweater, past the Infirmary,
-he was dogged by an unhappy realisation that it gave him no pleasure
-to be going to meet Gertrude. She had written him a romantic little
-note:
-
-
-"Dear, I am coming back to you. I have no thought but for you. I shall
-arrive by the 5.45. Yours, G. F."
-
-
-Bennett rehearsed the meeting. He would greet her warmly and with
-dignity. He would kiss her hand; not her cheek. He would then silently
-convey that he was fully aware of his delinquences, but asked no
-pardon for them. Scoundrel as he had shown himself, he would have her
-"pass on and thank God she was rid of a knave." . . . However, he
-reflected that upon former occasions his most eloquent silence had
-conveyed nothing at all to Gertrude, and he began to rehearse the
-scene from another standpoint. He would say; "You bade me come. I have
-come. In spite of what has happened, in spite of my sins of thought
-and deed, I will be loyal. I will keep my troth." That was better, but
-not altogether appropriate from a station platform. He was still
-rehearsing when the train came in. He stood by the engine thinking
-that there he would be sure not to miss his quarry. There was a
-considerable crowd to meet the train, for in those days a journey from
-London was an important affair, and travellers were welcomed by their
-nearest and dearest, glad that they had escaped the perils of the way,
-hopeful that they had not succumbed to its fatigues, and mindful of
-the presents that would be in bag or trunk. . . . Bennett Lawrie
-thought not at all of presents. He was only bothered because he had
-not yet discovered the right mode of address.
-
-The image of Gertrude that he had always chivalrously borne upon his
-mind, and what he was pleased to call his heart, bore very little
-resemblance to her features and figure. It happened that in London she
-had bought a new hat of a new fashion, so that in the throng he did
-not recognise her. She saw his blank eyes upon her and petulantly
-walked past him without giving a sign. She also had been rehearsing
-their meeting, but she had solved all difficulties by relying upon the
-dog-like devotion that he had always given her. He would, she had
-thought, come forward with his sad eyes glowing, take her by the hand
-and with that solemn dignity of his stoop, kiss, and, if he lingered
-long enough over it, be kissed in return. He would take her baggage,
-and carry it, as he always carried her parcels or her umbrella, as
-though it were a Divine trust, and they would take a four-wheeled cab.
-By that time one or other would have found the correct words or the
-inevitable gesture of love, and all would be as it had been.
-
-Absence may make the heart grow fonder, but, where the heart is not
-very deeply implicated, absence sometimes has the effect of driving
-love out altogether. Lovers like to vow that they will never change,
-but they vow the impossible, wherein lies half their pleasure. As
-Gertrude Folyat had gone farther and farther away from her boy-lover,
-she had seen him dwindling in stature, but with a microscopic clarity.
-Having a very human dislike of seeing things as they were presented to
-her she pumped up a sea of sentiment, dived into it and saw blurred
-the newly-revealed figure. That sufficed until in the gaieties of
-Folkestone--she never questioned the gaiety of what was presented to
-her for pleasure--and the excitement and opulence of life at Sydenham,
-near the Crystal Palace, she was able to forget him altogether. It had
-been in a sudden dread that he might be injured and morose when she
-next saw him that on the eve of her departure she had written to bid
-him come to meet her. She thought that would please him. As soon as
-she had done so she regretted it. It seemed to place him in the
-stronger position which she had always striven to reserve for herself.
-Her visits had shaken her resignation to marriage with him, for she
-had been staying with snobs and was ashamed that he should be only a
-clerk, but all the same she wished to cling to him to avoid solicitude
-and the horrible possibility which had begun to shadow her of no
-marriage at all. She told herself that she loved Bennett, and the
-thought of love was quite enough for her. She never doubted that the
-thing itself was hers. She was not very intelligent.
-
-It gave her a curious pleasure to ignore Bennett's presence on the
-station platform. She had never thought of being angry with him, but
-when anger took possession of her she welcomed and fed it, for it
-solved her problem. She would overwhelm him with her displeasure and
-enslave him with a tender reconciliation.
-
-She drove home alone in a four-wheeled cab to Fern Square and enjoyed
-an extremely pleasant evening with her mother talking about the
-William Folyats and the Folkestone Folyats, their friends and their
-refined manner of living. The house in Fern Square struck her as dingy
-and undistinguished, and she did not trouble to conceal her
-impression. She had brought a present for each member of her family,
-except Minna, and, being rather warmly received, complained that no
-one had come to meet her.
-
-"We thought Bennett darling would be there," said Minna.
-
-"Was he not?" asked Mrs. Folyat.
-
-Bennett arrived to answer the question. He too had found in anger the
-solvent of his qualms. He was one of those people who suffer cold
-tortures in sudden glimpses of their dead selves, and as he had paced
-up and down the station long after the crowd to meet the London train
-had dispersed he saw himself in his old relation with his betrothed,
-callow, docile, sheep-like; in a word, unfledged. The day on the river
-with Serge and Annette--(the rest counted for nothing in his memory of
-it)--had wrought a greater change in him that he knew. The shrill
-resentment at his old self that suddenly swept through and took
-possession of him was his first intimation of it. It was rather more
-than he could bear, and he shifted the burden of his animosity from
-himself to Gertrude. If she had not come by the train, well and good.
-She might perhaps have been kept in London, though a telegram could
-have saved him from the discomfort of a long wait at the station. He
-had risked incurring the displeasure of his senior at the office to
-please her. If she had come and had not looked out for him, that was
-not lightly to be borne. His anger was just. She should be made to
-feel that he was not--so he phrased it--"dirt beneath her feet." He
-resolved that he would not go to Fern Square until she wrote to him.
-
-This resolve oozed away almost as soon as it was made. He had no money
-to pay for an evening's entertainment, and, if he did not go to Fern
-Square he must perforce go home and spend the evening with his mother
-and sisters.
-
-The hobgoblin opened the door to him.
-
-"Has Miss Gertrude returned?" he asked.
-
-"Oopstairs," said the hobgoblin, and she shuffled away to the kitchen,
-leaving him to close the door.
-
-He went upstairs to find the whole family assembled, with the
-exception of Frederic, who was at the Clibran-Bells. They all seemed
-so jolly that he felt that he had done wrong in coming and wished he
-had adhered to his first resolve. He felt that he was intruding, and
-by sheer force of the numbers present his old part of the humble,
-devoted and grateful lover was pressed upon him. In no other rôle
-could he find room in the company. Once again circumstances had played
-into Gertrude's hands and she became, what to her family she had
-always been, the romantic mistress of an unhappy lowly lover.
-
-Before very long their own skill in the playing of these parts and the
-general feeling of the family had driven them out of the room into the
-peace and solitude of the study. There silence fell upon them and they
-stole uneasy glances at each other. Gertrude sat in her father's great
-chair, Bennett stood with his back against the mantelpiece under the
-portrait of Gertrude's paternal grandmother.
-
-"I went to meet you," said Bennett at length.
-
-"I didn't see you."
-
-"If you had looked for me you must have seen me. I am tall enough."
-
-There was considerable irritation behind his words.
-
-"Am I then," said Gertrude, "am I so very short that you could not see
-me?"
-
-"I waited," returned Bennett. "You didn't."
-
-"I did. I waited quite five minutes."
-
-"I waited half an hour."
-
-Gertrude took her courage in both hands and said:
-
-"If you had cared for me, you would have seen me."
-
-"I waited," mumbled Bennett, obstinately.
-
-They were silent again. Gertrude began to feel uneasy. They had
-quarrelled before, but always when she had touched on his affection
-for her his opposition had been broken. She could not take his
-stubbornness seriously even now. A little maliciously she was
-thinking:
-
-"After all he is ten years younger than I am."
-
-Unhappily for her, Bennett, with more malice, was thinking:
-
-"After all, she is ten years older than I am."
-
-For the first time he had become dimly aware that the advantage lay
-with himself. He said:
-
-"I left the office earlier than I had any right to do to meet you. You
-could not have looked for me."
-
-"Why will you go on arguing about it?"
-
-"I've no wish to argue."
-
-He only wished to avoid silence, to avoid facing what was irresistibly
-being borne in upon him, that all his relations with this woman had
-been a phantasm, a thing of the mists of yesterday. It was a hateful
-shock to all his theories, to all his ideals of constancy and
-single-minded devotion. He had worshipped this woman, set her--(at her
-own suggestion, though he did not know it)--on a pedestal, and lo! a
-day had come when she was no longer there. The pedestal remained, but
-the goddess was spirited away. He was very unhappy.
-
-Gertrude was exasperated. She could have slapped him with infinite
-pleasure. She tapped with her foot on the ground.
-
-"You are being too ridiculous," she said.
-
-"Am I ever anything else?" returned Bennett, with a sudden plunge into
-self-torment.
-
-Pat came the reply:
-
-"Never!"
-
-Bennett felt savage, turned on her and cried:
-
-"Now I know what you think of me."
-
-Gertrude was sorely tempted to let him think so, but she had in mind
-the difficulty of confessing to the women upstairs, her mother and
-three sisters, her return to unplighted maidenhood. She could not face
-that. She began to mop at her eyes, ate her words humbly, and declared
-that he had made her utterly miserable. She had so looked forward to
-seeing him again. It had made her so happy to be with him in the study
-once more, like old times, and all he could do was to snarl and growl;
-and if he was going to be like that before, what would he be like
-after. . . . Bennett pacified her as best he could, abused himself,
-said that he was not worthy to touch the hem of her garment, and, just
-as she was prepared for the final redeeming sinking into tenderness,
-amazed her--(himself too)--by announcing that he must go and help
-Annette prepare the supper.
-
-He left her gasping. She hated him in that moment. Never, never, would
-she forgive him. All the same she followed him. He was almost as
-aghast at his conduct as she, and it was a relief to him to see her
-enter the kitchen before he had time to explain his entry to Annette.
-He stood and smiled weakly--a little vacantly--and, with a forced
-joviality, he said: "We--we've come to help you with the supper."
-Gertrude took his arm and said, "Yes, she had come to show Annette how
-to make a real Indian curry as Uncle William had it done, according to
-a native recipe, at Sydenham." Annette explained that she was not
-making a curry, and had not the ingredients for it, but she said how
-glad she would be of their help, as she was rather late. Bennett and
-Gertrude selected activities which were necessarily separate. Bennett
-chose to help at the oven. Gertrude took the heaped-up tray into the
-dining-room.
-
-Bennett was filled with an extraordinary elation as he saw her go. He
-had asserted himself more forcibly than he had intended, and, so far
-as he could see, with a success beyond all anticipation. It went to
-his head, he brandished a piece of bread on the end of a toasting-fork
-and chanted to himself:
-
-"I shall be twenty next March, twenty-one next year, twenty-two the
-year after--twenty-nine in . . . But there. How old are you Annette?"
-
-"Nineteen."
-
-"Have you been confirmed?"
-
-"Of course. Ages ago. At school."
-
-"I wasn't confirmed until I was sixteen. It made a great change in my
-life."
-
-"You must be very glad to have Gertrude back again."
-
-"I am." He let the toasting-fork drop against the grate. Annette
-rushed at him:
-
-"You mustn't burn it. It's for pa's toast-and-water. It must never be
-burned."
-
-The tricksy spirit which is ever lying in wait for the moment when a
-man is swollen with vanity pounced on Bennett, and out of buffoonery
-and high spirits he dodged Annette and held the toasting-fork out of
-her reach. She clutched at it; he dodged again. In her eagerness she
-tripped and lunged against him. His arm went round her shoulder and he
-caught her arm. . . . They stood like that for a second and then he
-found that he could not let her go. His hand gripped tight and hurt
-her, but she too had passed from laughing excitement to another
-strange and melting emotion. . . .
-
-She could see the door; he could not. She saw Gertrude, and wrenched
-away. He followed her, and in a curious strangled voice that he hardly
-knew for his own he cried:
-
-"Annette . . . I . . ."
-
-But Annette had rushed out of the kitchen and he was alone with
-Gertrude. He picked up the toasting-fork and held the bread before the
-glowing coals.
-
-"What are you doing?" asked Gertrude.
-
-"Making toast for your father's toast-and-water."
-
-"So I see. And what was Annette doing?"
-
-"Annette was showing me how to make it."
-
-Gertrude drew herself up heroically, and with what she took for
-dramatic intensity she said:
-
-"Bennett, do you love me?"
-
-"No," said he, startled into truth.
-
-Gertrude sat down with emphatic suddenness. His answer had crumpled
-her up, but also it acted boomerang-fashion, flew back and knocked the
-wind out of Bennett. (In a world of liars truth always acts like
-that.) He was the first to recover and he approached Gertrude with
-contrition.
-
-"I'm sorry," he said. "I don't feel myself to-night. Queer things
-going on inside me and outside. It isn't quite true what I said just
-now. I do love you. I do, really. But love isn't what I thought it
-was. I don't know what it is, but it isn't what I thought it was."
-
-Miserably enough Gertrude murmured:
-
-"Are you in love with Annette?"
-
-Hotly and indignantly he answered:
-
-"No, I am not."
-
-"But you . . ."
-
-"I was not making love to Annette. It was an accident."
-
-Gertrude jumped at the occasion for magnanimity and said:
-
-"I believe you."
-
-"Thank you." His heart leaped within him, and privately to his own
-innermost conscience he whispered delightedly:
-
-"I am in love with Annette; in love, in love, in love with Annette."
-
-This new idea, the admission of the new fact, so absorbed him that he
-became oblivious of Gertrude. He had not even any regret for the
-months of folly through which she had dragged him. He was ashamed, not
-because he had turned from Gertrude, but because he had desired
-Annette.
-
-True love can never tolerate secrecy. The true lover must cry his
-emotion from the house-tops, for a new glory has come to the world and
-it is well that all men should know of it.
-
-A prophet of those days has said: "The woman should not venture to
-hope for or think for perfectness in him she would love, but _he_
-should believe the maiden to be purity and perfection absolute and
-unqualified."--The shadow of that prophet had been on Gertrude and
-Bennett, unknown to them, and they had gone to the God of Love and
-asked him to make up the prescription, with this result, that with one
-little word of truth he had kicked down the slender props of their
-castle in Spain and brought him to the reality of himself, her to
-emptiness. She suffered most, for she had a highly developed instinct
-of possession, lived altogether in her possessions, and was left like
-a dismantled hulk when any of them were taken from her.
-
-She wept copiously, and Bennett tried to comfort her. He kissed her,
-and found a sort of pleasure in the salt savour of her tears. He
-soothed her at last, and with more common sense than he had
-anticipated she said only:
-
-"You won't let anybody know just yet."
-
-She drew the trumpery little engagement-ring he had given her--(she
-had not worn it at Folkestone or Sydenham)--from her finger and laid
-it on the table. He took it up, and after a moment's hesitation,
-restored it to its place.
-
-"I want you," he said, returning to the old romantic mood that had
-served them so well in the past, "I want you always to be my friend."
-
-"Always. Always." replied Gertrude with no less fervour, and she took
-his hand and pressed it against her cheek and kissed it.
-
-She was smiling and cheerful when Annette returned. Bennett took
-another slice of bread and toasted it a beautiful brown, perfect for
-the toast-and-water of Annette's father.
-
-
-
-XX
-
-EDUCATION
-
-_As the great end of human society is to become wiser and better, this
-ought, therefore, to be the principal view of every man, in every
-station of life._
- THE BACHELOR'S CLUB
-
-BENNETT LAWRIE'S education began at the age of six, when, with his
-sister, Phoebe, he was every morning taken by Tibby to a little dame's
-school where he learned the alphabet, the multiplication table,
-writing, and the stories of the Bible. He was also allowed to draw and
-taught to embroider little mats with rough silk and to make balls with
-pieces of wool. In five years he made a great many balls, but he was
-not allowed to play with them, for they were given to the poor.
-
-When he was ten he passed from this establishment to Wellington House,
-where there were no girls, but a great many rough boys who frightened
-him. Among them were his two elder brothers, who afforded him no
-protection but rather supplied the others with material for teasing.
-Bennett could not understand that small boys should fight merely out
-of bluster and cockiness. He only wanted to fight when rage mastered
-him, and then he was out to kill. He only had one fight at that school
-and that was enough, for he cut open his adversary's eye and tore the
-lobe of his ear away from his scalp. Thereafter he suffered from
-collective rather than individual bullying.
-
-He learned arithmetic as far as fractions, algebra as far as surds,
-the first, second and third books of Euclid, English composition and
-literature, French grammar, composition and easy translations, Latin
-grammar, composition and easy translations, Scripture (the books of
-Samuel, Kings, and the Acts of the Apostles in rotation), geography,
-history (Tudor and Stuarts alternatively), elocution and dancing.
-Without being in the least interested in anything, he had no
-difficulty in memorising for the purposes of each day the tasks that
-were set before him. He was said to be intelligent, industrious and
-eager in his work and generally satisfactory in his conduct. At the
-end of each year he found himself with a prize, though he knew not how
-or why, and his mother became quite amiable to him. There remained one
-member of her husband's family with whom she had not (as yet)
-quarrelled, namely Bennett's Aunt Louisa, an ex-governess who had
-retired upon receipt of a legacy and taken up her residence in our
-town in order to be near her brothers, James the failure, whom she
-loved, and Keith the successful merchant, whom she both feared and
-disliked. This gentle lady offered to pay Bennett's fees, twelve
-guineas a year, at the Grammar School, and thither accordingly he
-repaired with a brand new handbag and a quaking heart to find himself
-one of five hundred boys, of all shapes and sizes and classes and
-nationalities and religions--the town in little. In his first term he
-was in the Lower Third Form, and sat between the son of a cab-driver
-and the son of a millionaire mill-owner.
-
-It does not matter very much what the young are taught, but it does
-matter enormously who teaches them. The curriculum of the Grammar
-School was the curriculum of Wellington House administered in larger
-and more unpleasant doses. Games were not compulsory, and only one
-hour per week was allowed for them. What the parents wanted and what
-they got was a good, hard, thorough grounding and no nonsense. There
-may have been an ideal in the place once upon a time--(it was founded
-by a Bishop)--but that ideal had produced no offspring, and there were
-no little ideals to grow up with Bennett's generation. Science had
-been added to the available subjects to be crammed into the boys'
-heads, for the voice of Huxley was loud in the land; but though
-Bennett devoted two hours a week to physics and chemistry, he never
-got beyond a vague notion that light and heat were not all they
-seemed, and a jocular idea that chemistry meant making a bad smell.
-
-He was moved up regularly once a year, but he learned no history
-beyond George III, he devoted four terms to the study of the Acts of
-the Apostles, he dropped Latin in favour of German; having learned by
-heart the rivers and capitals of Germany, France, Italy and Spain, and
-drawn maps of all of them, he left geography behind, and having
-studied the Tudors and the Stuarts until he was sick of them, he was
-suddenly, by promotion, switched away from England, and directed to
-apply himself to the Thirty Years' and the Seven Years' Wars in
-Germany. Having partially grasped what they were about he was promoted
-into the middle of the French Revolution. Robespierre was not beheaded
-when he left school, and he never connected the upheaval in France
-with the rise of Napoleon.
-
-His instruction in languages was entirely grammarian, and he had no
-notion but that the works of Corneille, Racine, Goethe and Schiller
-and Gustav Freytag might have been written expressly to be annotated
-by the various Masters and Bachelors of Arts whose names appeared on
-the title-pages of his text-books. He drew skeletons, profiles of
-girls and caricatures in the margins, and beyond cramming enough of
-the notes and the dictionary to satisfy his masters he took no further
-interest in them. He was never asked to do so.
-
-His career and mental development were exactly those of ninety-five
-per cent. of the boys who passed through the institution, except that
-he suffered more from fear. Fear was the directing force of the
-machinery. The High Master was a bearded man with a huge voice, with
-which he bullied his assistants. The senior members of the staff
-bullied the junior members, and, without being given any standard of
-right and wrong, the boys were punished, punished, punished:
-detentions, impositions, enforced drills, thrashings. The school was
-enormously successful, and everybody was immensely satisfied with it,
-though there was never a boy grown man who could look back with
-pleasure on the years spent in its toils. There were periodical
-attempts made to pump up the spirit of loyalty--_esprit de corps_--but
-they always flagged under the general listlessness. The boys
-understood that they attended day after day to be educated, a process
-which they regarded as extremely unpleasant, as indeed it was, and
-only tolerable in that its end was always in sight. The clever boys
-who were kept until they were nineteen and stuffed for Oxford and
-Cambridge and the professions were pitied rather than admired. There
-was nothing admirable in Oxford and Cambridge to those who knew
-nothing of them, save the second and third-class men who were so poor
-as to be glad of the miserable pittance granted them for the
-instruction of generations of Bennett Lawries and the sons of
-cab-drivers and millionaire mill-owners.
-
-After his first term in the Fifth Form Mrs. Lawrie quarrelled with
-Bennett's aunt Louisa. Her subsidy was withdrawn, and Bennett left
-school with a mind untrained except in memory, and stored only with a
-curious litter of knowledge absolutely unrelated to the facts of his
-existence.
-
-Education, like charity, should begin at home. Bennett had spent
-eleven years in being educated, but he had been taught nothing at all
-of the place in which he lived. He had not been told why it was, what
-it was, nor for what purpose it existed and grew and expanded. He knew
-nothing of its history except that it had once had a Latin name and
-had been occupied by the Romans, and that Oliver Cromwell had passed
-through or near it with his Roundheads. Everything that was told him
-was presented to him in such a desiccated form that his gorge rose at
-it and he could swallow it only with an effort. In a city of Puritans
-it seemed meet and right that education, like religion and life,
-should be made as unpleasant as possible.
-
-The only real education that Bennett ever got was in his daily walk to
-and fro over the two miles that separated his home from the school. He
-could cover the distance in three ways: either he could go through
-slums and under factories and engineering shops along the low ground,
-or he could take the high ground behind the Albert Station and soon
-come to suburbs and the streets where the middle classes gathered, or
-he could pass through the Jews' quarter down by the Assize Courts and
-the gaol. Most often he chose the third way. The mysterious,
-large-headed, thick-featured creatures with their oily, beady eyes
-exercised a strange fascination over him. He liked their Kosher shops,
-their bills written in weird characters, the women with their hard
-stiff wigs, the men with their queer gnarled legs and their feet
-loosely hinged at the ankles. He always looked at their feet, because
-a boy at school had once pointed out to him how the Jews always wore
-their boots down on the outside edge of the sole. He never knew why
-the Jews were there in such large numbers, but they interested him.
-They were romantic. All the cleverest boys at school were Jews. They
-seemed to learn everything with an extraordinary facility. . . .
-Almost his only friend at school was a Jew named Kraus, whose father
-and mother were in Roumania, and at intervals they would send him over
-a hamper containing queer fishes and black olives and rose-leaf jam,
-and then Bennett would go home with Kraus and have an orgy. Once Kraus
-gave him some unleavened bread, and Bennett kept it as a curiosity,
-and frightened himself with pretending that the tragedy of the
-Passover was come again, and that the angels would not mark his house
-because he was not a Jew and had no right to the bread.
-
-Kraus had an aunt who was a musician and a singer. She sang so sweetly
-that Bennett was moved to tears and fell violently in love with her,
-though he would not admit it to himself, for all thought of love
-disgusted him. It was Kraus who revealed to Bennett the mystery of his
-birth, and in the filthiest way possible explained to him the process
-by which he had his being. It took Bennett some time to recover from
-the despair into which the revelation threw him, but it never occurred
-to him to doubt the truth of his friend's statements. The filthiness
-was in the world and not in Kraus. They became more intimate, and
-their talk was almost always dirty, though innocent. It was a
-swaggering pose, their way of equalising matters with the bawdiness of
-the world that lay before them.
-
-Bennett had no corrective. No grown person ever held out a hand to
-save him from his dark thoughts and uneasy desires when they came to
-him, nor troubled to enquire into what pitfalls he might be tumbling.
-Instructed by Kraus he went the way of all flesh and lost his peace of
-mind and the bloom of his boyhood. All around him he saw darkness and
-ugliness, but never any beauty. The one place in his daily walks that
-his imagination fastened on was the gaol, and he dreamed of prisoners
-and policemen and arrestments.
-
-His friendship with Kraus lasted for three years, during which Bennett
-fell in and out of love (with absurd chivalry and nobility) with his
-sisters' friends. The rupture came when one day Kraus filled the whole
-of their walk home with an account--largely invented--of an adventure
-with a loose factory girl whom he had encountered in the street
-seeking whom she might devour. A black abyss yawned at Bennett's feet,
-his brain whirled, and he said:
-
-"You'll go to Hell."
-
-Kraus replied with an obscene jingle which they had often chanted
-together, and offered to call for Bennett that night.
-
-"I don't ever want to see you again," said Bennett, and he washed his
-hands of Kraus. Thereafter for the short remaining period of his term
-at school he avoided the Jewish quarter and took the high road through
-the most respectable-seeming middle-class streets.
-
-The hours of the school were five, three in the morning and two in the
-afternoon, with three-quarters of an hour for lunch. This was not
-provided eatably in the school-building, and as, for most of the boys,
-the mid-day meal was the most serious of the day, they went, according
-to their means, to the various restaurants in the locality. Bennett
-was allowed sixpence a day, and used to repair to one of three or four
-cheap eating-houses, all in cellars. Here he saw men and youths of the
-type with which his future life would be spent--warehousemen and
-clerks, all scraping as much off their food allowance as they could to
-pay for beer and betting and billiards and tobacco. They were all dull
-and timid and white-faced, foul-mouthed very many of them, and the
-conditions under which their food was placed before them were so
-uninviting that they hurried through their meals as quickly as
-possible. On the whole Bennett envied them because they were not at
-school and were independent and doing work for which they were
-paid. . . Very often he felt too timid or too listless to eat, and he
-saved the sixpence for his own purposes. When he did that he found it
-very hard to keep awake during the two hours in the afternoon, and
-very often he had his homework increased by a long imposition.
-
-In the holidays he was required to read one of the romances of Sir
-Walter Scott with a view to examination on them when the school
-re-opened. This begot in him a loathing for Sir Walter from which he
-never recovered. He was always being examined--every term, every
-midterm; in some subjects, once a week. As information had been forced
-into him piecemeal, so piecemeal it was pumped out of him. . . .
-Perhaps this is a wise provision. Perhaps, having fed their little
-boys' minds with bran for weeks on end, it is merciful of the
-pedagogues at the end of term to administer an emetic. Every term the
-examinations cleaned Bennett out, and by regular repetition of this
-process he was no further on at the end of five years than he was at
-the beginning. They even tried to rob him of his delight in
-Shakespeare by making him learn the stupid hotch-potch of the notes of
-some Cambridge pundit instead of helping him to discover the glory of
-the verses and confirming him in his taste for it.
-
-Nothing was ever done to help him to understand the processes of his
-own existence, or to direct the forces stirring in him, or to pick his
-way through the whirling maze of divers emotions in which every now
-and then he lost himself. He was affectionate; no appeal was made to
-his affections. He was romantic; no food was forthcoming for his
-hunger. Spiritually and emotionally he was starved; mentally he was
-grossly and unsuitably fed. His was the average condition of the
-average boy in the most touching, perhaps the most beautiful period of
-the average man's life.
-
-He was told that he must be confirmed. Like the minister who prepared
-him, he understood nothing of the significance of the ceremony, but
-contact with one or two religiously minded young men released the
-pent-up emotion in him and it rushed out in such a flood that he was
-like to drown. He clutched at the first cause that came to hand,
-turned to the first manly and inspiring personality that he
-encountered, the rector of St. Saviour's, and he embraced the High
-Church creed and all its tenets, prejudices, and shibboleths.
-
-Only an accident had saved him from the worst consequences of his
-education.
-
-
-
-XXI
-
-MRS. ENTWISTLE'S HEART
-
-_God's rarest blessing is, after all, a good woman._
- RICHARD FEVEREL.
-
-WITH the best intentions in the world Francis could not overcome the
-inevitable dislike with which Frederic's mere presence inspired him.
-He could not bring himself to speak more than three words to him or to
-make any inquiry into his affairs. Frederic also suffered under the
-constraint of the secret they shared, and relieved the situation by
-absenting himself as much as possible from the house. His fiancée made
-that easy by her extensive demands upon his time and he became more a
-member of her family than of his own.
-
-Francis kept his word with Annie Lipsett, and every week sent her ten
-shillings, and, knowing that his wife opened his letters, got her to
-write, when she had anything to say, to Serge. His conscience was very
-uneasy about the whole affair, but he knew that if he did not do what
-he was doing no one else would, and he could not bring himself to
-righteous acceptance of the conclusions of his premises, that, after
-all, the girl had brought it on herself, and, like hundreds of others,
-must fight through the consequences alone and unaided.
-
-"If I knew the hundreds of others," he said to himself, "I could not
-possibly help them all. I could not afford it. . . . Can I afford to
-help this young woman? . . . I cannot, but I must."
-
-He submitted to this moral imperative, but he could not away with the
-idea that he was encouraging immorality. That idea became fixed, an
-obsession. It worried him so much that he decided to go and see the
-young woman and make quite sure as to the state of her mind, to
-demonstrate if necessary that though things were being made
-comfortable and easy for her in this world she could not hope to
-escape the punishment for her sin in the next.
-
-Accordingly one Saturday he resolved to take the ten shillings himself
-instead of sending them by post. Annie Lipsett was staying in a farm
-labourer's cottage near a village some fifteen miles away to the
-south. It was a keen autumn day when Francis walked along the lanes
-between hedges aflame with hips and haws and red blackberry leaves,
-and green with holly berries, and he asked himself why he did not
-devote every Saturday afternoon to a walk in the country. The cold air
-filled his lungs and the wind blew in his beard and brought the colour
-to his round cheeks. The trees were burning with colour, the sun shone
-scarcely warm through the soft mist that lay over the country-side.
-. . . Decidedly, he must often take such walks and bring Annette. How
-she would love the orchards, glowing with red apples and plums, and
-yellow with pears, and the cows and the green fields and the little
-rivers. Annette would love them all. They would make a habit of it,
-every Saturday, and they would see all the seasons come and live and
-pass.
-
-As he approached the cottage where Annie Lipsett was staying he felt
-less interested in the state of her mind and more concerned to see
-herself and discover how she was keeping in health. Health, he
-thought, was most important, perhaps more important than anything
-else. "Grant us in health and wealth long to live." He recited the
-words aloud, and his mind commented that wealth meant well-being, not
-a fine house and raiment and a substantial account at the bankers.
-That struck him with all the force of an original discovery, and he
-began to think that his life was not perhaps such a complete failure
-as he had grown used to thinking it. His arrival at the gate of the
-cottage cut short his speculations, and he wrenched himself back to
-the problem immediately before him, the bringing of this sinful soul
-to repentance. Yes; he must make her see that her sins would only be
-forgiven her on condition of full repentance. He felt fully convinced
-of it in that moment, and did his best to make himself feel miserable
-in spite of the invitation to happiness extended to him by the little
-grass path leading up to the door of the white cottage, and the
-Michaelmas daisies and autumn lilies and purple asters growing in the
-borders and the heavily laden fruit trees in the tiny orchard.
-
-He walked up the grass path and knocked at the low oaken door. In the
-house he heard a bustling and a rustling, and presently the door was
-opened to him by the woman of the house. She was enormously fat,
-red-faced and comely. She said:
-
-"Tha can coom in. Annie be oot in't fields gatherin' noots. Tha'll be
-Mr. Folyat. Tha's a gradely mon. Coom in."
-
-Francis followed her into the little low oak-beamed room, spick and
-span and clean as a new pin. There was a picture of Queen Victoria on
-the walls, five texts, and a grocer's almanac, horribly reproducing in
-oleographic colour a pre-Raphaelite picture of Christ knocking at a
-door. The woman, Mrs. Entwistle, brewed a pot of tea and chattered:
-
-"She be that well, tha'd think she were going to make no more fuss
-than a beast. Eeh! The way t' bloom 'ave coom to her cheeks and 't
-light to 'er eyes ye'd say a woman was all t' better for carryin'.
-. . ."
-
-Francis began to take the same delight in the enormous woman that had
-come to him from the sights of his walk. She was so sane and
-comfortable.
-
-"Eeh," she said, "It was a good thing to get 'er away from 'er mother.
-I never could do wi' them stringy little women. A 'ard time? 'Course
-she's 'ad a 'ard time. So's everybody, but you don't want the world to
-go grizzlin about it."
-
-Annie came in. She was very pretty, with a new soft pride in her eyes.
-She was very big. She took Francis's hand and clung to it, and with
-eyes and voice together she said:
-
-"Thank you."
-
-"Glad to see you, my dear," said he. "Glad to see you looking so
-well."
-
-She sat down. They had tea, and when they had done Francis intimated
-that he wished to speak to Annie alone. Mrs. Entwistle took down a
-yoke from the wall and went off to fetch water from the well. Francis
-hugged his knee and read several times over a text which ran: "Beloved
-now are we, the sons of God." It was so illuminated that it was
-difficult to read: _we_ looked like _me_, and _sons_ like _guns_. Then
-he asked if he might smoke.
-
-"Surely," said Annie.
-
-Francis lit his pipe and the tobacco tasted very good.
-
-"You have been happy here," he said.
-
-"Oh, yes. Very happy."
-
-"I've brought you your ten shillings."
-
-"Thank you."
-
-He gave her the coin and she put it in a little purse. Francis found
-himself at a standstill. He forced himself to speak. He was alarmed at
-the quiescence of his conscience under the influence of Mrs. Entwistle
-and the garden and the radiant thankfulness in Annie's face. Her
-gratitude to him made it very difficult for him to perform what he
-conceived to be his duty. A humorous gleam shot through his brain, and
-he began to think himself a little absurd; but he pricked his
-conscience and it stifled the gleam. He looked very serious as he
-said:
-
-"I suppose--I hope you realise that you have no right to be happy. You
-are bringing a child into the world in sin . . ."
-
-He could not go on. He saw that he had hurt the girl to the quick.
-
-"I'm sorry," he said hurriedly. "It is very difficult. I only wanted
-to be sure that you realised, that you knew, that--that . . ."
-
-With bowed head and with her hands in her lap, Annie said in a low
-voice:
-
-"I do know all that, sir. I thought that myself, sir, when I first
-come. Every night I cried because I was so wicked, and I thought I
-should never be forgiven, and mother had said such awful things to me.
-But Mr. Folyat came . . ."
-
-"Frederic?"
-
-"No, sir, Mr. Serge. He comes every Saturday. He paints all the
-afternoon and then comes here in the evening. Sometimes he walks a
-great many miles. He come and said I must never have any thought in my
-head that wasn't happy, that I must never for a single instant let
-myself be afraid, for the sake of the child. He said everything that
-happened to me happened to the child too. And I've tried and I have
-been happy, so I know it's true. He says: 'What's done is done, and
-people aren't wicked all the time or good all the time.' I don't
-understand everything he says, but I always feel better when he comes,
-and I don't think of anything but it. I want it to love me . . ."
-
-"Of course, of course," said Francis. "It is very important for you to
-be well, but you must not imagine . . ."
-
-"I couldn't take money from you, sir, if you thought me wicked. I have
-been wicked, but I'm not wicked any longer. I couldn't do--what I did,
-ever again. I couldn't be so silly . . ."
-
-Francis thought to himself: "I must make her appreciate the peril
-through which her soul has passed. . . . She seems to be leaving her
-soul out of consideration altogether. I must make her see that she has
-a soul and can only find true happiness in its salvation through
-. . ." Once more he drew back from the contemplation of difficulties
-which he felt were too intricate for him. He said:
-
-"My dear, be sure I think no ill of you. I only desired, my only
-thought was . . . is . . . has been to secure you as far as possible
-from the temporal consequences of your--er--betrayal." He breathed
-heavily. Then he fell back on his natural candour and added: "I came
-meaning to say a great deal, but I find that I have nothing to say. I
-find it quite impossible to take a professional view of your
-situation. You must forgive me. I cannot help feeling that I have been
-guilty of an impertinence."
-
-Annie still hung her head and plucked at her fingers. She looked at
-the clock and said:
-
-"Mr. Serge ought to be here now, sir. He's generally here before this.
-There aren't many gentlemen like Mr. Serge, are there, sir?"
-
-"I hardly know," replied Francis. "I hardly know, but my experience of
-the world has been very limited. . . . Do you tend the garden
-yourself?"
-
-"Yes, sir. I help Mrs. Entwistle. I've learned such a lot about the
-garden since I've been here."
-
-"I had a garden, once, in my old living." He described the garden at
-St. Withans, and the exercise of visualising the lawns and borders and
-the orchard under the church-tower and waking the faint echo of his
-old joy in it won him back to greater confidence. He talked of flowers
-and bees and birds until there came a knock at the door, when, with
-joyful alacrity, Annie hurried to open it. Serge came in with
-paint-box and sketch-book strapped together and slung over his
-shoulder. He nodded to his father and sat down by the table. Annie
-brewed him fresh tea and he said:
-
-"Jolly place this?"
-
-"Delightful," replied Francis.
-
-"Don't you think she's looking well?"
-
-"Very. I should hardly have known her again."
-
-"She's in good hands. Mrs. Entwistle has taken her to her heart--me
-too, and if you come often enough she'll find room for you. It's
-delightfully warm and comfortable and roomy. I never knew such a
-heart. You meet all sorts of delightful people in it, all the nicest
-people in the Bible, and hundreds of children, and everybody loves
-everybody else. Don't they Annie?"
-
-Annie blushed:
-
-"That's only Mr. Serge's nonsense, Mr. Folyat. He goes on talking like
-that until Mrs. Entwistle shakes with laughter so that the chair
-you're sitting in creaks. . . . Have you had a good day, Mr. Serge?"
-
-"You shall tell me." Serge produced his sketches and Annie looked at
-them.
-
-"That's a lovely one," she said.
-
-"May I see it?" asked Francis.
-
-She handed him a sheet of paper on which was a drawing of a baby in an
-apple-tree with the wind blowing in its hair and bringing new wonder
-into its starry eyes.
-
-"Mr. Serge does me one every week," said Annie simply. "I keep them
-all."
-
-Francis held it up close to his face and peered over the top of it at
-Serge. Very solemnly he returned the drawing to Annie. . . . A moment
-or two later he leaned forward and said:
-
-"I can remember you when you were like that, Serge. It's a long time
-ago, and so many things have happened since then. You were very big
-and strong, and you used to laugh a great deal. . . . I remember your
-being ill, and then, when you were a little older, I remember your
-asking me all sorts of questions that I couldn't answer. And then,
-quite suddenly, you weren't a baby any longer and then you became a
-boy . . ."
-
-"And then I went away. That is the whole history of any father and any
-son. Queer, isn't it? . . . And then we never met again until we came
-across each other in Mrs. Entwistle's heart."
-
-Annie looked puzzled. There were several moments of silence, warm and
-comforting and, to Francis, very sweet. Serge laughed.
-
-"After this," he said, "we may expect to hear that Mrs. Entwistle has
-been caught up into Heaven. As a matter of fact she lives there all
-the time, because, though you wouldn't think it to look at her, she is
-a sort of a fairy."
-
-"I should like to be back before dark," said Francis.
-
-"Three minutes," answered Serge, "and I'll go with you." He turned to
-Annie. "I've found work for you as soon as you're ready. A friend of
-mine has a farm six miles away. He lives with his sister and he wants
-an assistant housekeeper."
-
-Annie had never taken her eyes from him since he had come into the
-room. Her eyes now filled with tears, and her hands made a touching
-little gesture, almost imperceptible, of gratitude towards him. Serge
-went on:
-
-"He's not a rich man, but he'll pay you enough, so that you can feel
-independent and always be putting by a little."
-
-Annie found her voice but she remained inarticulate. Francis was
-curiously relieved when Serge rose to go. He held out his hand to her.
-She took it in both hers and said:
-
-"I know. I must have made you very unhappy. You have been very good to
-me."
-
-"Not at all. Not at all," said Francis huskily. She turned to Serge:
-
-"You'll come again? It won't be long now."
-
-"Next Saturday."
-
-"It might be before then."
-
-"I'll come on Monday."
-
-"Thank you."
-
-Francis found his way out into the garden. Through the window he saw
-Serge take the girl into his arms and kiss her. More than ever he felt
-that he had been impertinent.
-
-The sun was setting and the mist had almost cleared as Serge joined
-him. In the west the sky was crimson, straked with indigo clouds.
-Serge took his father's arm and said:
-
-"We owe a good deal to that young woman, you and I."
-
-"Yes," replied Francis doubtfully. "It seemed to me that she is more
-than a little in love with you."
-
-"I hope so."
-
-"Isn't that a little dangerous?" Francis felt very bold in making this
-excursion into psychology, but the pressure of Serge's hand on his arm
-reassured him.
-
-"My dear father," came the reply, "for thirty years you have been paid
-for teaching people that the only safety of our little existence here
-on earth lies in love. I can imagine nothing more awful and
-disappointing than for a woman to go through the process of childbirth
-without being in love. It is dreadful enough to live from moment to
-moment without being in love, but to pass through a great natural
-crisis without it would be devastating. If she weren't in love with me
-I couldn't have touched her heart. I could only have appealed to her
-intelligence, which would have been quite useless. It seemed to me
-vitally important that she should be made happy, so that through
-happiness she could understand and feel she was doing no injury to any
-one, but was performing the ultimate service which a woman is
-privileged to perform for only a few human beings, namely, the gift of
-life. She has understood and felt that."
-
-"But she is in love with you!"
-
-"Why this terror of love? Love, like everything else, becomes a bad
-thing if it is used selfishly. I ask nothing of her. She knows that.
-She will love her child the more because of her love for me, and by
-her greater love she will win the love of the child. . . ."
-
-"But . . ." said Francis.
-
-"What now?"
-
-Francis made full and frank confession of how he had come with a
-desire to make the young woman understand and feel her sinfulness.
-Serge pressed his arm affectionately.
-
-"My dear father," he said, "a flower may be impregnated by a very
-disreputable bee, but it remains a beautiful flower for all that."
-
-"A flower," said Francis, "has no soul."
-
-"In the presence of love," replied Serge, "argument is quite futile.
-The tragedy of the world, it seems to me, is this, that with such a
-power of love and friendship and affection as is in us, there should
-be so little of them."
-
-"I at least have won a little of them to-day," said Francis, and
-timidly with his arm he pressed Serge's hand.
-
-"That's all right," said Serge.
-
-The night came down as they walked and hung out her most brilliant
-canopy of stars, and, as in a peaceful lake, their light was mirrored
-in the soul of Francis Folyat.
-
-
-
-XXII
-
-LOVE
-
-_Let us roll all our strength and all
- Our sweetness up into one ball
- And tear our pleasures with rough strife
- Through the iron gates of life._
- ANDREW MARVELL
-
-WITH consummate skill Gertrude invented contrivances to conceal the
-change that had come about in her affairs and feelings, but, as she
-never deceived herself, she deceived no one else either. However,
-everybody pretended to be deceived, and painlessly her engagement with
-Bennett Lawrie was allowed to fade out of existence. He came less and
-less to the house until the transformation in his status was complete,
-and then he came more and more.
-
-Gertrude grew restless, her unease infected her mother, who had begun
-to tire of Fern Square and to think it and its neighbourhood squalid.
-The Clibran-Bells had left Fern Square and gone to a more expensive
-and more modern house in the select neighbourhood of Burdley Park.
-Little hints were thrown out, but nothing definite was said to
-Francis, until he expressed a desire to enlarge his greenhouse in the
-back garden and return to his old pastime of gardening. He had tired
-of reading. He could not bring himself to tackle new books, and the
-old had lost the potency of their appeal. His parish work was
-organised into a comfortable routine, so that he had plenty of
-leisure, and he disliked being left alone with tobacco and his
-thoughts. Gradually he had fallen into a nearer companionship with his
-wife, reading and discussing her foolish books with her and every
-evening playing three games of bezique and allowing her to win. He
-wanted some new form of activity, and one day, the post bringing a
-seedsman's catalogue, he found what he wanted. He would grow ferns and
-bulbs and fuchsias and geraniums and cactuses and have a very pleasant
-refuge from any malign stroke that fate might be keeping in store for
-him.
-
-Near the Clibran-Bells Gertrude found a house with a large
-conservatory, and, all leaping to the prospect of a change, the
-decision was come to, the remainder of the Fern Square lease disposed
-of, and the household was moved. The new house was one room smaller
-than the old. Serge took a studio at the top of a huge caravanserai of
-offices near the Town Hall Square and arranged to live there. He had
-painted a portrait of Mrs. Clibran-Bell which had brought him a
-commission or two, and he regarded himself as sufficiently opulent to
-pay the not very exorbitant rent.
-
-The removal took place in March, and a very pleasant house-warming was
-held. Gertrude sent out the invitations and expressly did not invite
-Bennett Lawrie. He turned up all the same, more silent, melancholy and
-romantical than ever. He sat in a corner and spoke to nobody, and
-looked so entirely dejected that at last Minna took pity on him,
-smiled her sweetest, and said:
-
-"Why do you always play the skeleton at the feast? Are you really
-thinking of death or only of what there is for supper?"
-
-"I didn't know I looked like that," answered Bennett with an effort.
-"I was feeling rather happy listening to you all."
-
-"Looking on," said Minna, "is a dreadfully bad habit. Whenever I do
-it, I always find myself wondering who is going to be married to whom,
-or, at any rate, who is in love with whom, and how it is all going to
-turn out. That is too horribly depressing. It is much better to be an
-airy trifler. Why don't you try a little airy trifling?"
-
-"You can't do it alone."
-
-"That is _quite_ good. . . . Now then--one--two--three--hop."
-
-"I really couldn't trifle with you, Minna."
-
-This was true. The memory of the day by the river was much too vivid.
-Bennett was nothing if not rigidly monogamous. Minna did not know
-that. This new game, which had never occurred to her before, amused
-her. She went on:
-
-"But you're doing it quite nicely."
-
-Bennett dropped back into the darkest gloom. He began to feel angry
-with her and said savagely:
-
-"Am I?"
-
-"Indeed you are. And as you ain't going to be a little clergyman, it
-doesn't matter."
-
-"It does. It always matters."
-
-"It only matters if--shall I say it?"
-
-"You generally say what you feel inclined to say."
-
-"It only matters if our little gentleman is in love."
-
-Bennett scowled. Minna went on with her banter until Annette came into
-the room with a tray bearing lemonade and claret. Bennett sprang up
-and hurried to meet her. Minna laughed and nodded to Basil Haslam to
-come and take Bennett's seat. When he had done so, she said:
-
-"Have you ever noticed my little sister, Annette?"
-
-"Not particularly. Why?"
-
-"She is over there, by that young Lawrie."
-
-"Young idiot."
-
-"What do you think of her?"
-
-"She is looking quite pretty. Has she done her hair differently?"
-
-"No, nothing is different."
-
-"Excitement, perhaps."
-
-"Per--haps."
-
-Basil turned to Minna. He was not interested in Annette.
-
-"Minna, you look . . ."
-
-"Ta, ta, ta . . . Are we to have it all over again?"
-
-"Yes. Every time I see you. It's not long before I go away now. Will
-you come with me? I can do better with you than without."
-
-"You don't know. You have never lived with me. I should hate being
-really poor in a house of my own."
-
-"I'd make you rich with love."
-
-"And feed me with it and clothe me, and feed and clothe an enormous
-family?"
-
-"We shouldn't have an enormous family at once. I'll make you rich
-before there are . . ."
-
-Minna tapped his hand with amused affection, got up and left him. She
-went and stood near Bennett and Annette and she heard him say:
-
-"Thank you for wearing them."
-
-She saw then that Annette was wearing two little red roses in her
-bosom.
-
-"It was kind of you to send them," said Annette.
-
-"I hardly dared," said Bennett. "I didn't know if I might. I never see
-you now."
-
-Annette looked up at him between fear and delight. His mournful eyes
-met hers, and with a small envy Minna saw that they were entirely
-oblivious of everybody in the room. Annette's lips pouted. A little
-sigh escaped her. She turned and hurried away.
-
-Basil Haslam came up, took Minna rather roughly by the arm and dragged
-her away to sit on the stairs. In her heart she was pleased by his
-masterfulness, but superficially she was irritated, and they sat
-quarrelling.
-
-The party engaged two rooms, one for cards and one for music. The room
-in which Bennett stood began to fill as Mary produced her violin.
-Annette returned from the kitchen with biscuits, sandwiches, cakes and
-a trifle, and when she had disposed them on the table she turned to
-Bennett and said:
-
-"Come."
-
-He followed her.
-
-She led the way into the little back garden, where, in a plot of grimy
-grass, grew a sycamore-tree. At the end of the garden was a decayed
-old summer-house of rustic wood. Bennett's heart thumped as they
-approached it. They entered and stood for a moment in the darkness,
-glad of it. Tears came to his eyes. He could not see her. His hands
-groped in the darkness and soon found hers, warm, trembling. Very
-gently he drew her to him and kissed her forehead and her hair many
-times. Closer and closer she pressed to him, her hand went up to his
-shoulder. He felt enormous strength come to him; the faintest little
-cry came from her and their lips met.
-
-For each it was the first kiss of the beloved, a greater joy than
-either had dreamed of, and therefore almost more pain than joy.
-Holding her to him, Bennett murmured:
-
-"Annette, love, I love you."
-
-And she gave little crooning sounds and was the first to kiss again.
-
-Presently they crept back to the house and stole into the rooms again,
-Bennett looking more miserable and feeling more aloof than ever. Minna
-saw that Annette's roses were crushed, so that one of them had lost
-its petals. Annette's lips were red and her eyes shone with a new
-light. Bennett sought Minna and stood in silence by her side. Minna
-turned to him and said tartly:
-
-"Annette is looking quite pretty to-night, isn't she?"
-
-"Is she?" Bennett's voice quavered.
-
-"I should advise you, as a friend, to make yourself very amiable to
-Ma."
-
-"I have always," said Bennett, "had a great respect for Mrs. Folyat."
-
-"Bah!" answered Minna. "You take yourself much too seriously. You'll
-never learn the wisdom of running away."
-
-"I ran away from you."
-
-"Of course you did; because I never take you seriously."
-
-Bennett said with asperity:
-
-"You never take anything seriously. Some day you'll have to."
-
-"Pooh!" Minna tossed her head and laughed. "I shall always know when
-to run away."
-
-Feeling that the remark was idiotic and inappropriate Bennett closed
-with:
-
-"The world is very beautiful."
-
-"Great heavens! We shall have you writing poetry next!"
-
-Bennett went very red. He had already written much poetry, as Minna
-well knew, for she had purloined and read many of his effusions to
-Gertrude. She wondered if it would be going too far to quote, decided
-that it would, and mentally adapted certain verses to meet the new
-circumstances.
-
-Bennett was called away to take a hand at whist--he was a fair
-player--and to pass out of the room he had to go by Annette. He
-avoided looking at her, but she followed him with her eyes, and,
-turning, met Minna's gaze, curious and mischievous. Minna saw her
-expression harden into pride and defiance, and it was Minna who looked
-away.
-
-The party was very late in breaking up, and as Bennett was putting on
-his overcoat Annette came and helped him. He turned to her and they
-smiled at each other. She said:
-
-"Serge is going to make a picture of me. I begin to-morrow, at his
-studio."
-
-"I'll write to you--then, if I may."
-
-Annette was called away by her mother, very peevish and anxious to go
-to bed. She caught Bennett's hand, pressed it to her bosom and ran
-away.
-
-"Good night," he murmured, and when he was out in the street, walking
-home, he whispered to himself:
-
-"Good night, my love."
-
-* * *
-
-With the two crushed roses in her hand Annette slept like a child,
-hardly stirring all night, smiling. She had prayed to God, as usual,
-for her father and mother, and had particularly begged Him to bless
-her love.
-
-Bennett on the other hand had suffered from a violent reaction. He
-hardly slept, or, when he did so, it was to dream feverishly, seeing
-himself in ignominious positions with no clothes on, in church, for
-instance, or at his office. His thoughts flopped like frogs in a pond;
-his emotions whirled, rushed in a flood up to the memory of that
-moment of ecstasy, but were driven back by other memories, the Jew,
-Kraus, Annette by the river, Minna and Haslam. He wanted so terribly
-to understand, but he could not. He longed for nothing but to be with
-Annette, to give her all her desire, to rescue her, fly with her.
-. . . He fell asleep. In a chariot with swift horses he drove along a
-wild, dismal road. Clothed all in brightness he found Annette under a
-gallow's tree. Three bodies hung on it and swung in the wind, but she
-was singing a beautiful song. She mounted into the chariot, and away
-they sped, so fast, so fast, that presently they soared, and then down
-they came with the air rushing in their ears. Soon the road caught
-them again. There were hedges on either side of it now. They grew and
-grew, taller, taller, taller. It was very dark. Soon he saw that they
-were in a church. The chariot vanished. Annette vanished. He was alone
-in a dark empty church, and with a bitter cry he exclaimed . . . He
-awoke, shivering. He had thrown the bed-clothes off and torn his
-night-dress from his body. He was so unhappy that he began to cry.
-Utterly exhausted he fell asleep.
-
-He was late in the morning, dull and dead. The monotonous day's work
-in the office soothed him. It was not until he left that he thought
-again of Annette and remembered that he had not written to her as he
-promised. He went round to Serge's studio and found him smoking and
-surveying the rough beginnings of a charcoal drawing of Annette.
-
-"Hullo! sir," said Serge. "Anything wrong? You look as though you'd
-seen a whole car-load of ghosts."
-
-"I didn't sleep well," answered Bennett. "Sometimes I don't."
-
-"That's nonsense at your age. How old are you?"
-
-"Nearly twenty."
-
-They talked for a little, but Bennett hardly heard what Serge was
-saying. He went away soon and made no response to Serge's invitation
-to come again. When he reached home he locked himself into the
-dining-room--his father was out--and wrote to Annette. He made no sort
-of opening, but plunged directly:
-
-"I do not know what to write. I love you. I hate myself. I cannot even
-tell you how much or why. Something in me is entirely changed,
-something of me is gone altogether Nothing exists but you. Everything
-else is hard and cruel and dark. I dreamed of you last night. I
-dreamed I had lost you. Have I? I went to look for you to-day. Oh!
-Annette, I can't write any more."
-
-He did not sign it. He hurried it into an envelope when there came a
-knocking at the door. The letter was shuffled into his pocket and he
-went to the door and called:
-
-"Who is it?"
-
-In a very soft voice came:
-
-"Tibby."
-
-He opened to her. She had his night-shirt in her hand. She closed the
-door and said:
-
-"You've torn your shift."
-
-"Yes. I tore it in my sleep."
-
-"Poor laddie," she said. "If I could do aught to help ye I would.
-Ye're a poor solitary body. . . . It's this house and the misery
-that's not of your making."
-
-Bennett looked at her and the kindness in her eyes made him burst into
-tears. She patted his shoulders, went away into the kitchen and came
-back with a glass of milk and some biscuits. She saw that he ate and
-drank, and Bennett said:
-
-"Thank you. I feel better . . . Tibby, why don't people understand
-what they are?"
-
-"God knows," said she. "It's all a great mystery. There's a deal of
-unkindness, and a little kindness in the world. It's not given to us
-to understand."
-
-"Tibby--" he paused. "Tibby, would you love me whatever I did?"
-
-"Surely. You're one of my bairns."
-
-Bennett kissed her. Then he went and posted his letter.
-
-* * *
-
-Annette came to meet him next day as he left his office. They had a
-long walk and were altogether happy, laughing and discovering little
-jokes that they could share--odd names on the shop-fronts, queer folk
-in the streets, strange advertisements on the placards. He left her
-near her home. He had so loved being alone with her that he had no
-wish to see her with her family. Also he was afraid of Minna. She
-spoiled everything.
-
-Only one evening a week could Annette give to him, but they had
-Saturday afternoon and Sundays. She knew very little of the town, and,
-though he had little pride in it, it was a delight to him to show her
-such beauties as it had--the Zoological Gardens, the Art Gallery, the
-Reference Library, the School, the College, Humphrey Bodham's
-Hospital, the parks, the elegant southern suburbs. They shared it all,
-and sharing made everything beautiful. Always he found her more
-wonderful. Her simple trust in him strengthened him, dissipated the
-mists and dark shadows of his mind, made him, what he had never been,
-a boy. He could laugh with her.
-
-All the rest of his life seemed small and unimportant. Often at home
-he sang aloud and talked to himself until his mother rebuked him. Then
-he would atone by performing all sorts of little services for her. In
-the office he felt that the silly day's work could be done in ten
-minutes--nine o'clock, work till a quarter past, send the whole world
-whizzing round, and then away to Annette. . . . But Annette's days
-were long and laborious, and the presiding powers at the office
-demanded his attendance from nine till five. He found his work easier
-and quite interesting. He began dimly to perceive a purpose in its
-processes. Talk with one or two of the elder men enlightened him. A
-great deal of what they said seemed absurd to him. The world did not
-exist for business. It existed for Annette. He had a trembling desire
-to tell them so . . . One man told him that though immense fortunes
-had been made in the cotton trade, they were a mere trifle compared
-with the misery that had been created in the making of them. "But
-that," said the man gloomily, "is the way of the world. It's happened
-so often that nobody worries when it happens again. All business is
-dirty business. A man must live, though I can never understand why."
-. . . Such pessimism seemed utterly absurd to Bennett. He did not want
-to understand why. He had only a general desire to be pleasant to
-everybody, and became so willing and busy and obliging that his
-superiors began to reverse their opinion of him. They had thought him
-conceited, reserved, and, at bottom, stupid. One of the senior clerks
-went out of his way to speak a few encouraging words to him. Such a
-thing had never happened before, and Bennett rushed away to Annette to
-tell her that the ball was at his feet, and he would quickly make his
-fortune, and then he would call for her one day, and they would be
-married by the bishop and for ever and ever they would live in a
-delicious dream. They were always making plans, and living in them, in
-a future that was so near the present as to be almost
-indistinguishable from it. There was no past. They ignored obstacles
-and impediments, lived in and for each other, and it seemed that it
-had always been so.
-
-They hardly ever kissed each other in those young days. When they did
-so they set stirring in each other forces that instinctively they felt
-to be dangerous. What they had was so very precious, just the few
-hours every week of unclouded happiness. Always--wet or fine--they
-were out of doors, wandering blindly, oblivious of all else save each
-other. They would take meals in their pockets the more to be
-independent.
-
-As the result of one long walk in the rain Annette fell ill and was in
-bed for a fortnight. She filled all Bennett's thoughts. He dared not
-write to her, and only once was he bold enough to go and make
-enquiries of Minna. The outside world began to close in upon him and
-to insist that he should bring his image of his beloved into some more
-proportionate relation with it. Much of the glamour left her, but she
-was not the less precious to him. Rather more; but in a new way, a
-simpler way, more easy to grasp. His intelligence began to play about
-her, to appreciate her directness--(how marvellous that was compared
-with everything else that he had had!)--her honesty, her confiding
-loyalty, her skill in bending to his mood, and discarding everything
-that might interfere with their happiness. . . . Days of gold and
-summer sun, young, green days, all warm and busy with new life. . . .
-Then, one evening as he sat by the window of his attic, looking across
-the miles of roofs in the direction where she lay, she began to appear
-to him in yet another way. He harked back to the night of their first
-kiss, and he felt again the warmth of her body in its triumphant
-surrender. He was half terrified by the new flood of warmth that ran
-through him, and he put his hands over his eyes as if to shut out what
-he was seeing. He became wholly afraid and ran downstairs to seek
-company.
-
-He turned to his religion and scourged himself with the most naïvely
-terrible thoughts of hell and damnation. This only had the effect of a
-bellows on hot iron: his imagination became white hot, and not
-Annette, but Woman obsessed him. Against that he could only set
-Annette and her love: the only pure threads of his life. He was sick
-and lean for love of her when he saw her again.
-
-She was white and large-eyed. Her mother was present. He could only
-press her hand. How their two hands trembled as they touched!
-
-Her first excursion was to Serge's studio, where the portrait had been
-left unfinished. Bennett met her there, and, after the sitting, they
-had a long silent walk, arm in arm.
-
-"I thought of you all the time," said she.
-
-"And I of you . . ." He was troubled. "Oh! Annette!"
-
-He took her hand and, in the street as they were, kissed it over and
-over again.
-
-* * *
-
-She went away to the sea and Serge with her. She liked being with
-Serge, but even to him she could not declare herself. Under the warm
-sun with the strong air blowing over salt from the sea she quickly
-became well again, but all her longing was to get back. She was
-uneasy. When she had last seen Bennett she had felt that some of the
-glamour and delight had gone from him. He had changed. She must change
-with him. He had gone on. Gone deeper. She must go with him. She had
-never been trained to think. She never reasoned any difficulty out.
-All her perception of her circumstances came to her in flashes. . . .
-It was not long before she had caught Bennett up. She was not afraid,
-but only glad to be with him once more. She was proud of the new
-horizon that had opened to her. When health came back to her she was a
-woman.
-
-One evening as she sat with Serge on the sands gazing at the moon
-peeping above the sea and silvering the waves she said:
-
-"Serge, tell me, have you ever been in love?"
-
-"Often."
-
-"Happily?"
-
-"Happily and unhappily. It doesn't matter much. The great thing is to
-love."
-
-"What is love?"
-
-"A great thing, but not the be-all and end-all of existence as so many
-people try to believe. The greatest things lie beyond it."
-
-"Then you must go through it to get at them."
-
-"Exactly. Most people stick in the middle, or remain shivering on the
-wrong side."
-
-"Like Frederic?"
-
-"Like Frederic."
-
-"I used to hate Frederic, but now I'm only sorry for him."
-
-"What's come to you?"
-
-She shivered.
-
-"It's very cold. Can I go home to-morrow?"
-
-"If you like. Do you want to?"
-
-"I must."
-
-* * *
-
-She returned to the house in Burdley Park next morning, but it was
-some days before she informed Bennett of her arrival. He came hot-foot
-as soon as he had her letter, and there was an air of dogged
-determination about him and the embarrassment of one who has a vital
-topic to approach. He had made a compromise between his mental torment
-and his religious scruples and come to the idea of marriage, and the
-idea had taken complete possession of him so that he saw nothing else.
-The vision of the future to which it led was sufficiently entrancing
-to make him unwilling to look elsewhere. He did try to contemplate the
-future without that step, but it stretched intolerably blank. He
-needed action. The upheaval that had taken place in him had set him
-growing mentally and spiritually; in his office, in his house, he was
-hurt at every turn, bumping into corners where none had been before.
-He saw in marriage perfect freedom. It was an illusion, but he was
-wholly deceived by it. He saw it as a summit of achievement from which
-he could defy all that he had suffered all his life. He said to
-Annette:
-
-"Annette, I love you. I want you to marry me. We shall be very poor,
-but we shall have each other, and nothing else matters."
-
-This he said to convince himself. Annette did not need convincing. She
-believed.
-
-"No," she said, "nothing else matters."
-
-He had hardly expected such instant compliance. For a moment it shook
-the firmness of his conviction and blurred his vision of the free
-future. He told himself that their present existence was intolerable
-and must not be suffered to continue.
-
-Excitedly they made their plans. They believed that it was their
-affair and theirs only. They saw the outside world as harsh and
-menacing and devoid of understanding, were seared by it, and used
-their fears to fortify their resolve.
-
-"Another month," said Bennett, "and we shall be man and wife."
-
-"I love you," said Annette. It was the first time the words had passed
-her lips.
-
-* * *
-
-When Bennett had paid the expenses of the ceremony in an
-out-of-the-way church and the price of the ring and their
-wedding-dinner in a restaurant near his office he had exactly
-thirty-shillings left until the end of the month. Annette returned to
-her home until he should have found a lodging for her, and he engaged
-himself to break the news to his mother at the first fitting moment;
-fixed, in his own mind, at that when he should next receive his
-monthly salary of seven pounds.
-
-He anticipated a storm, but, being still borne up by the excitement
-and the adventure of what they had done, they felt secure against all
-wrath. Hardly could they understand that there should be wrath. How
-could their love meet with anything but love?
-
-
-
-XXIII
-
-BENNETT TELLS HIS MOTHER
-
-_Then would I speak, and not fear._
- JOB
-
-AFTER a week's search Bennett found lodgings as far removed as
-possible from his family in a little pink-brick street that was one of
-a network woven by a speculative builder over a tract of marshy ground
-that for years had been unclaimed and used by the neighbourhood for a
-rubbish heap. In a tiny little house he hired two rooms on the first
-floor for twelve shillings a week. His landlady was a large German
-woman who, by threateningly demanding references, inveigled him into
-paying two weeks' rent in advance. He had to borrow ten shillings to
-do that. He was terrified of the German but proud of the two rooms,
-the first place that he had ever been able to call his own. The
-wall-paper and paint were hideous, but he told himself that that could
-soon be altered--should be altered before Annette saw the rooms. By
-neglecting all other engagements he found time in the evenings to hang
-what he thought a pretty paper and to paint the woodwork apple-green,
-paint and paper being bought with more borrowed money. This manual
-activity soothed him greatly, and he felt very proud of himself,
-whistled and sang all the time as he toiled. He was so busy that for a
-fortnight he hardly saw Annette, and when he did snatch a moment with
-her he was exceedingly mysterious, and would not tell her what he was
-up to, except that it was for her, a beautiful surprise.
-
-"Where is it?" asked she.
-
-"You wouldn't know if I told you. I'll take you there."
-
-"Next week? Is it to be next week?"
-
-"As soon as it is ready. . . . You're not sorry?"
-
-"Of course not."
-
-* * *
-
-As the end of the month drew near Bennett realised that it was not
-going to be so easy as he had thought to break the surprising and
-splendid news to his mother. He knew so little about her, and had
-always had great difficulty in talking to her even about the most
-impersonal matters. There had been differences between them before,
-many trifling, and one serious, over his secession to the High Church
-fold. All these differences now rose up and stood like a thick-set
-hedge between him and her. . . . As long as he remembered her she had
-been always sitting in the middle of the dark drawing-room waiting and
-watching for the landmarks of the day--dinner at one, his brothers'
-return from the bank, his own return from his office, tea, supper, the
-hour for sleep--as time bore her evenly past them. For years now his
-only long conversations with her had been at the end of the month when
-he gave her his earnings and received his dole for spending. It made
-him ashamed and unhappy to know that he disliked her, but he could not
-explain it away, and he had never made any attempt to understand why
-she was as she was--cold and hard and unresponding. If he took sides
-at all in the antagonism of drawing-room and dining-room his leaning
-was towards his father, but that was because the only intimacy in the
-house lay between Tibby and old Lawrie. There was more warmth in the
-dining-room than in the drawing-room, though, outwardly, it was his
-father who was disgraced and deposed, his father whom Bennett had been
-taught to contemn. . . . The only link that bound him to his mother
-was money. He would use the monthly conversation about money as an
-opening for his declaration of independence. He had not looked upon it
-as that: had not contemplated a rupture and open breach between
-himself and his mother, though he had heard muttered warnings in the
-depths of his soul.
-
-When he returned home with seven pounds in his pocket, he hesitated
-for a long time outside the drawing-room door with every nerve in his
-body throbbing. His suffering was too great and he decided that he
-would tell his father first. After all, his father was the head of the
-family. . . . He walked gropingly down the dark passage to the
-dining-room only to find his father out and Tibby working for dear
-life at a column of cotton-prices. He knew what that meant. There
-would be no telling his father. His father was "plang" (the family
-euphemism), and, as she had often done before, Tibby was finishing his
-work.
-
-She looked up at him and scowled. The work was never easy for her, she
-had to supply the gaps of her ignorance with guesses and was always in
-dread of guessing awry. Bennett sat down in the horsehair chair by the
-fireplace, under the blue-eyed portrait of his grandfather, the Scots
-minister, and rattled the money in his pocket. Tibby went on working.
-Much of Bennett's terror vanished and he broke into the scratching of
-her pen:
-
-"Tibby."
-
-"Eh?"
-
-"You said once you'd love me whatever I did."
-
-"Aye. What have you been doing?"
-
-"I'm married."
-
-"Losh!"
-
-Tibby dropped her pen and turned sorrowful eyes of wonder upon him.
-Bennett jingled the money in his pocket.
-
-"I'm married," he said. "I'm very happy."
-
-"Och! The foolishness of men! Married! Laddie, ye'll never have a son
-as young as yourself."
-
-"I'm married," said Bennett, "and I'm going to be very happy, and I
-don't care what . . ."
-
-"Have you told your mother?"
-
-"No."
-
-"Better tell her at once. You'll break your neck over it. I'll finish
-this and then I'll think it out. . . . Married! Losh!"
-
-She turned to her work again, and the pen scratched and spluttered.
-Bennett reached the door when she called to him:
-
-"Laddie."
-
-He turned.
-
-"If ye love the lassie, ye've no call to be afeard. There's always a
-way. There's no way where no love is."
-
-"I love her," said Bennett unconsciously dramatic and absurd. "I love
-her as my life."
-
-"God bless ye."
-
-* * *
-
-Fortified by her benison and also by having once told his immense
-secret Bennett passed swiftly to the drawing-room. He found his mother
-sitting in her chair in the middle of the room with a cat in her lap.
-He stooped and kissed her.
-
-"I've got some news for you!"
-
-"Sit down. You don't come and talk to me as often as you might."
-
-There was an unusual geniality in her voice that made it easy for him
-to go on.
-
-"I've had a rise."
-
-"That's good. They must be pleased with you. How much?"
-
-"Five shillings a week."
-
-"That's very good. You shall have a shilling a week more for your
-pocket-money. I'm glad you're doing so well. You can keep five
-shillings for yourself this month."
-
-"That isn't all my news."
-
-"What else?"
-
-"I want to keep it all."
-
-"Nonsense. You can't do that."
-
-"I must. You see. I haven't told you everything. You see . . . I shall
-want my money now. I'm--what I wanted to tell you is that--that . . ."
-He gave a little nervous giggle that exasperated his mother and set
-her tapping with her foot on the floor. "I'm--you see--I'm married."
-
-Her mouth dropped. Her hands waved weakly in the air. She got up and
-went and stood for a long time--it seemed a very long time--by the
-window. Without turning she said:
-
-"Who is the woman?"
-
-"Her name is Annette. Annette Folyat."
-
-"I might have known it. . . Will you ask your father to come here?"
-
-"Father's out." Bennett felt that his cause was lost. Only in the most
-desperate cases was his father's presence over requested in the
-drawing-room.
-
-"Tibby then." She went to the door and with extraordinary power of the
-lungs shouted for the old servant.
-
-Tibby came shuffling. She was dressed to go out, in bonnet and shawl,
-and had an envelope in her hand.
-
-"I'm in haste," she said.
-
-"Tibby, what's to be done? Bennett has married one of the daughters of
-that High Church popery priest. What am I to do?"
-
-"What can you do?"
-
-"It can't go on. It's miserable folly. It's ruin. It's beggary. . . .
-Where were you married? When?" She pounced on Bennett.
-
-"A fortnight ago. At St. Barnabas; banns and everything. We signed the
-register. I forbid you to interfere."
-
-"Silence."
-
-"I will not be silent. I have taken my own life into my own hands. I
-am going to have my own money and my own house. I shall leave your
-house to-night, and I shall not enter it again until you ask me and my
-wife together."
-
-"That's right, laddie," said Tibby quietly.
-
-Mrs. Lawrie opened her mouth to rend Tibby, who added:
-
-"I canna thole a man that winnot stand by his own doings."
-
-Mrs. Lawrie turned to Bennett and said:
-
-"May you never have a child to hurt you as you have hurt me this day."
-
-The wild frenzy that had possessed Bennett oozed away, and weakly he
-asked:
-
-"Am I to go?"
-
-"Go. . . . As you've made your bed, so you must lie on it."
-
-A little unsteadily Bennett walked upstairs to his attic and began to
-pack his belongings. He laid them all out on the bed, books, clothes,
-small pieces of furniture, and they seemed to him very little. In
-possession of his secret he had felt very large and important; now he
-felt very small indeed.
-
-Downstairs in the drawing-room his mother sat writing a letter to
-Francis, denouncing him and all his works and his daughters, who were
-a snare to youth and guilelessness. Tibby had tried to reason with
-her, but she was beyond reason. She had been hurt and wished to hurt.
-Carefully, laboriously, she had toiled to insure her children against
-all risks and perils of the world. Brick by brick she had built a
-prison for each of them which should last as long as life, and, at the
-first touch, the walls that hemmed in and secured her youngest born
-had come toppling down, and all around herself she saw the abomination
-of desolation. She hated life, and her enemy had proved too strong for
-her.
-
-
-
-XXIV
-
-ANNETTE TELLS HER FATHER
-
-_You have stores of patience, only now and then fits of desperation_
- DIANA OF THE CROSSWAYS
-
-FRANCIS received Mrs. Lawrie's incoherent offensive letter, gulped
-down its unpalatable statement of fact, burned it, and rushed to his
-greenhouse to think it over and to master the anger that was rising in
-him. . . . He blamed himself for not having seen what was in the air
-and tried to remember incidents and conversations which should have
-given him the hint. He recollected several, quite enough to set him
-scourging himself for his blind neglect, until he began to ask himself
-what he could have done supposing he had seen and realised. Quite
-clearly he could not have forbidden Bennett the house. Interference
-was always dangerous where the emotions were concerned.
-
-Most painful of all was the thought that Annette should not have had
-trust enough in him to seek his advice and comfort if she were in
-trouble. She must have suffered, he told himself, to make such a
-plunge into poverty and the responsibility of marriage. It must have
-been a tremendous flood of feeling that had swept her into it. . . .
-It was so pitiful: a mere child: children both of them.
-
-In a second he found himself thinking the worst of it--a scrambled
-marriage of necessity. He put that from him. Of course not. Annette
-had been well and happy--except for her illness--extraordinarily
-happy, and so gentle and sympathetic and thoughtful, so blithe and
-busy. No wickedness there, no hypocritical covering up of dark gnawing
-secrets. Only the most absurd, pitiful romantic folly, reckless
-defiance of all the laws of prudence.
-
-If his thoughts of Annette were gentle and indulgent, he found it hard
-to extend his kindliness to Bennett. Young men would be young men, but
-they should leave young women alone. (Francis, still regarded young
-women as generically and fundamentally different from young men. To
-him young women who took any active part in the affairs of love were
-abnormal and unmaidenly. What exactly young men were to do with their
-ardour or where to present it, he did not know, and he was unconscious
-of any discrepancy in his thoughts.) The personal factor entered into
-his contemplation of this side of the pother. He told himself that
-Bennett had treated him very badly, had accepted his hospitality for
-years, received his indulgence in his affairs with Gertrude, his--to
-be sure, unsuccessful--assistance in the furtherance of his clerical
-ambitions, and then, secretly, with cunning and deceitfulness, he had
-played upon Annette's young and innocent affections. There was an easy
-satisfaction in thus angrily vilifying Bennett, but it did not last
-long, for it led to a conception of Annette which did not sort with
-her nature as he knew it. She had always been curiously self-reliant
-and, quite clearly, fully cognisant of the facts of her existence and
-the purposes of her womanhood. Still he was reluctant to relinquish
-Bennett from the talons of his wrath. He was going to take Annette
-away, and could give no guarantee of his ability to provide for her
-and make her secure against the devastating influences of the hard
-struggle for daily bread. With his instinct for justice he asked
-himself what else they had to offer Annette, and, further, what they
-had given her from day to day ever since her return--drudgery,
-unending toil, a monotonous, trivial, and unrewarded activity. That
-brought him hotly near the heart of the mystery, but he turned his
-back on it, only to find himself most vividly remembering his visit to
-the house of the Lawries, and finding in that the explanation of
-Bennett's share in the preposterous marriage. He had wondered then
-what would become of Bennett. Now he was answered. . . . Presumably
-Mrs. Lawrie had not been misinformed. Obviously not. Her vituperation
-came from a fury of despair, a hopelessness in the face of a new turn
-of fate, which he felt to be so degrading that he desired to avoid it.
-Clearly there was nothing to be done. If it was salutary by a heavy
-use of the tongue to lacerate Annette and bring her to a sense of the
-seriousness of the thing she had done, he would--but he reflected that
-his wife would do all that and more than was necessary in that kind.
-For himself then there was nothing to be done and nothing to be said.
-If they found it impossible--as was more than likely--to live on
-Bennett's income, something must be done to help them. Both families
-must contribute. . . For a moment he thought fantastically that the
-solution might be to ignore their marriage altogether, and keep
-Annette at home until Bennett could afford to keep her. He knew that
-for folly. If passion had so far blinded their reason that they had
-rushed into an insoluble compact, to thwart and repress it would be to
-invite unimagined disaster.
-
-"It is beyond me," he said. "Did these things happen when I was young?
-The world seems to be changing. I am too old to change with it."
-
-His last reflection was that, having swallowed Frederic's disaster, he
-could not logically strain at Annette's. He was wounded. Time would
-heal his wounds. Above all he must not be reduced to such an ignoble
-frenzy of bewilderment as Mrs. Lawrie. Then he felt sorry for the
-"garden-roller."
-
-"It must be," he said, "very distressing to come on a hard stone in
-the middle of a soft lawn."
-
-That restored his humour. He took twelve little pots and began filling
-them with earth and fibre for his bulbs.
-
-Annette came into the greenhouse. Francis suppressed a desire to run
-away. He did not look at her, but pretended to be absorbed in his
-work. Annette asked if she might help him.
-
-"I think," he said, "I think you had better close the door."
-
-Annette closed the door and stood with her back against it. Francis
-stole a glance at her. She was excited but there was no fear in her,
-only a sort of shy obstinacy. She said:
-
-"How you love your greenhouse! You have been so much happier since we
-came here."
-
-"I have. And you?"
-
-"I'm not altogether happy, because I want to go away."
-
-"My dear!"
-
-"Yes. You can't be quite happy when you're going away from things and
-people you've loved and grown used to, can you?"
-
-"I suppose not."
-
-"Father . . ." Francis trembled. His affections were touched. In his
-thoughts he had not realised the poignancy of his loss. It was going
-to be very painful; more painful almost than anything that had ever
-happened to him. He could not bear her hesitation, and he hastened the
-calamity.
-
-"I know," he said.
-
-"You know?"
-
-"Yes. I have had a letter from--his mother. She is very angry."
-
-"And you . . . Are you angry?"
-
-"Oh! my dear, dear child . . ."
-
-Then Annette was in his arms and they were crying together, and she
-was saying:
-
-"Dear, dear father . . . I didn't mean . . . I didn't know it was
-going to be like this. I didn't think, I didn't think of anything but
-him. I haven't thought of anything but him for a long time. . . ."
-
-"But such a wedding . . . no cake, no presents, nobody to cry over you
-. . ."
-
-"Only you, father."
-
-"I'm an old fool. I ought to be very angry with you. . . . But I'm
-not. I ought to be predicting the most horrible and miserable future
-for you. . . . But I can't. . . . It's much too serious. . . . I think
-you ought to tell your mother. It will hurt her less if it comes from
-you than if it comes from me. I'll tell the others. . . . There's
-nothing to be said. I believe that you love each other. I will pray
-for your happiness. . . ."
-
-"He's ready for me," said Annette. . . . "I wanted to go to him
-to-night, but I'll wait until to-morrow if you like."
-
-Francis pondered that for a moment.
-
-"No," he said. "No, I think it would be best if you told your mother
-now and went away at once. It will save many tears. We shall have the
-night to get used to the idea. . . . It's a new idea; rather a
-difficult one to digest--our little Annette a married woman."
-
-She told him then that Bennett was coming for her to the end of the
-street.
-
-"And your belongings?" asked Francis.
-
-"I was going to carry them."
-
-"Could you? I never thought they were so little. . . . Don't brides
-usually have trousseaux?"
-
-"I'm to have nothing that brides usually have. I don't want anything."
-
-Francis filled the twelfth little pot, and very deliberately squeezed
-the mould down with his thumbs.
-
-"I think," he said, "I think that while you are talking to your mother
-I will walk along and see my--my son-in-law."
-
-"Yes. . . . Yes. Bennett will be glad to see you."
-
-"Will he?" said Francis dubiously.
-
-They left the greenhouse. He watched Annette run upstairs, took his
-hat and stick and walked up the street. At the corner he saw a lean
-figure, standing under a lamp-post. It was Bennett. He was seized by a
-sudden fierce desire to hurt him and he gripped his stick more tightly
-and sawed with it up and down. He was walking rather faster than he
-knew and caught up with Bennett before the sudden mood had passed. His
-stick swung in the air, and Bennett was roused from his dreams of
-bliss by a sudden thwack across his loins. He was more startled than
-hurt, for he had not heard any approach.
-
-"Ooh!" he cried, then recognised his assailant. "Mr. Folyat!"
-
-Francis breathed heavily and raised his stick again. To feel Bennett's
-flesh yielding under his blow had given him an intense and peculiar
-satisfaction, a pleasure so unwonted that his senses craved more of
-it. His mind however had shot ahead of his mood and he dropped his
-stick and said:
-
-"I beg your pardon. . . . That was not what I intended. My intentions
-are frequently belied by my performances. . . . Did I hurt you?"
-
-"You did." Bennett rubbed his thigh ruefully, then stooped and
-restored his stick to Francis. They stared at each other by the light
-of the lamp-post and at length Francis said:
-
-"Annette is telling her mother. She has just told me. I propose to
-stay with you until she comes. We should--a--we should know each other
-better."
-
-"I told my mother yesterday, I left her house last night."
-
-"It was foolish of you to quarrel."
-
-Francis laid his hand on Bennett's arm and turned with him down the
-street. They passed up and down on the side opposite the house,
-Francis explaining as best he could how and why he had come to strike
-his son-in-law. He was very frank, and pointed out those elements of
-Bennett's conduct of which, as a gentleman, he could not approve, but
-made it clear that they should not stand in the way of a friendly
-acceptance of the inevitable.
-
-* * *
-
-Upstairs in the drawing-room Annette had found her mother alone with
-Serge. Mrs. Folyat was knitting a never-ending woollen vest, and Serge
-was unwinding a skein for her round the back of a chair. Annette told
-her news. Serge went on winding the skein. Mrs. Folyat dropped her
-knitting, took off her spectacles, put them on again, pushed them up
-to her forehead and looked Annette up and down. Then very slowly, as
-though she was groping for her words, she said:
-
-"I am thinking only of your father. This will bring his white hairs in
-sorrow to the grave."
-
-"I have told father," said Annette
-
-Mrs. Folyat was too far gone in sentimentality--forged sentiment--to
-feel anything. She had chosen what she thought the most appropriate
-and effective method of attack, only to find it parried. She clutched
-blindly at the first seemingly fit words that came to her mind, those
-which had already been used by Mrs. Lawrie:
-
-"As you have made your bed, so you must lie on it."
-
-Serge rose and said:
-
-"That is no reason why you should try to make it more uncomfortable,
-mother."
-
-Mrs. Folyat hardly heard him. She had begun to think (the specially
-ordained scourge of the sentimentalist) what people would say of her;
-not what they would say of Annette: she was incapable of seeing the
-affair from Annette's point of view. One of her darling fictions, that
-of her perfect motherhood, was menaced. She was a she-lioness to
-protect it: her fictions were to her what her children might have
-been. With incisive and bitter sarcasm she assailed Annette for the
-space of two minutes. She predicted that Bennett would take to drink,
-that he would desert her, that there would be a scandal, and she (Mrs.
-Folyat) would never be able to hold up her head again. When she could
-find no more baneful prognostications to throw at her offending
-daughter's head, she took refuge in tears and began to declare that
-she wished that she were dead, since all the love she had lavished on
-her children was to be returned with such ingratitude. They were all
-ungrateful, all, all--except dear Frederic--and she wished she had
-never had a daughter. . . . Annette bore it all meekly, though she was
-very near breaking down. It had all seemed so simple to her: she
-loved, she was obeying her love, and all this made it so complicated.
-. . . Serge's blood boiled, but he said nothing. He saw that Annette
-was in an impregnable position, not to be undermined.
-
-Very quietly Annette said:
-
-"I am going to-night, mother. I told father I would stay until
-to-morrow, but he said I had better go to-night."
-
-Mrs. Folyat covered her face with her handkerchief. Tears she knew
-were unanswerable, but she did not anticipate that Annette would make
-no attempt to carry the discussion farther. When she removed her
-handkerchief Annette was gone and Serge was sitting quietly unwinding
-her skein of wool.
-
-"Serge! Serge!" she said.
-
-"Yes, mother."
-
-"Has she gone?"
-
-"Yes, mother."
-
-He turned and looked at her, and under his steady gaze she was
-silenced. She brought her spectacles down on to her nose, took up her
-knitting and went on with it. Every now and then she sniffed.
-
-Serge wound the new skein of wool into a ball and placed it in the
-basket by her side. He waited for a moment to see if she had anything
-to say. She only sniffed. Every line in her figure expressed a perfect
-wallowing in self-pity. He left her to it.
-
-* * *
-
-In the street Francis, still clinging to Bennett's arm, ended his
-homily thus:
-
-"Marriage, of course, is a blessed condition, and man was not meant to
-live alone. You will get into difficulties; everybody does. You will
-look for help; everybody does.--But don't let it become a habit."
-
-He had a great deal more to say, but just as, for the fourteenth time,
-they came opposite the house, the door opened and Serge and Annette
-came out, he carrying her luggage, a small trunk. In her hands she had
-two hats of straw, very high in the crown and very small in the brim.
-Bennett left his father-in-law and rushed over to her.
-
-"Excuse me," he said to Serge, and took Annette's trunk from him.
-Annette laid her hand in his arm and they walked off up the street in
-the direction of a cab-rank in the main Burdley Road.
-
-Francis joined Serge and they followed close behind.
-
-"And to think," said Francis, "that Annette should be the first to go,
-and that she should go like this! . . . What do you, make of it,
-Serge?"
-
-"It would be funny," replied Serge, "if it were not so pathetic."
-
-"Just . . . just what I have been feeling. Look at them! They look as
-if they were going off to an evening's merry-making."
-
-"They have forgotten us already."
-
-That was true. The lovers walked fast, hailed a cab on the rank, and
-had climbed in to it and were off by the time Serge and Francis came
-up with them. Serge bawled to the driver, the cab stopped, and
-Annette, conscience-stricken, jumped down and came quickly to her
-father. Francis drew a ring from his finger, a gold ring set with an
-emerald, and said:
-
-"I couldn't let you go without my present."
-
-"I'm not going far, father."
-
-"No, my dear, but it is for ever."
-
-Serge went to Bennett in the cab, shook hands with him, and said:
-
-"You're doing a bigger thing than you know."
-
-Bennett wrung Serge's hand, and could find no better expression of his
-very real emotion than this:
-
-"You're my brother now, you know."
-
-Annette came up, kissed Serge, and was promised her finished portrait
-for a wedding present.
-
-"That's two!" she said.
-
-"Good-bye, Annette!"
-
-"Good-bye. Good-bye."
-
-She mounted into the cab again, and its iron wheels went clattering
-over the cobble-stones.
-
-"I wonder," said Francis, turning homeward, "I wonder if he heard a
-word of all that I said to him."
-
-"Did you say much?" asked Serge.
-
-"I struck him."
-
-Serge laughed.
-
-"It was most extraordinary. An uncontrollable impulse. It needed some
-explanation, for I meant only to assure him that, in spite of his
-burglarious entry into it, I accepted him as a member of my family. Do
-you approve, Serge?"
-
-"I believe in Annette. I would rather be Annette than Gertrude or Mary
-or Minna."
-
-"So would I. I wonder why?"
-
-"You won't agree with me, but I detest all this repression of emotion
-in the name of virtue. It is nothing but cowardice. You can't destroy
-emotion by suppressing it. It only goes bad. . . . I'm only thankful
-to see Annette out of your house and away fighting for her own hand."
-
-"Theoretically I cannot applaud Annette, but, frankly, I must confess
-that I am excited and curiously uplifted by her open defiance of
-. . ."
-
-"My dear father, you are a sentimentalist yearning over love's young
-dream. Annette knew that--instinctively. She knew that you would
-expect her to live on love's young dream indefinitely, until the bloom
-was gone from her youth and the edge from her appetite. She knew that
-she could not trust you. Still less my mother. She took the law into
-her own hands, and I admire her for it."
-
-Francis walked on for some moments in silence. At the gate he said:
-
-"I have reason to respect your opinions, Serge, but I heartily dislike
-them. . . . Will you come and help me in the greenhouse? I should be
-obliged if you will stay with me to-night until your mother is in bed
-and asleep. It will be so bad for her to talk."
-
-* * *
-
-Mary saw her mother to bed and then came to say good-night to her
-father. She wore an expression of intense gloom as she pecked at his
-cheek. She patted his shoulder as though to tell him to be a little
-man and bear it.
-
-Minna came.
-
-"I shall be the next, pa."
-
-"Not another elopement, my dear."
-
-"No, pa. . . I want to send a piece of my wedding-cake to Annette.
-Will you give me away, Serge?"
-
-"With all my heart."
-
-Minna kissed her father and pulled his beard as she used to do when
-she was a little girl.
-
-At the door of the greenhouse she turned:
-
-"I shall have Gertrude and Mary for my bridesmaids. Won't they be
-pleased? . . ."
-
-"Go to bed," said Francis.
-
-"We gave Ma some hot gin and water to make her sleep," said Minna, and
-she winked at Serge. She went away light-heartedly, humming the Dead
-March in Saul.
-
-Gertrude did not appear.
-
-* * *
-
-At half-past twelve Serge went up to his mother's room, peeped in, saw
-her sleeping, gently closed the door, and tip-toed away. He told his
-father.
-
-"Thank God, for that," said Francis. "I was afraid she . . ."
-
-He took up the lamp and began slowly to move when there came a
-peremptory ring at the front-door bell. The lamp in his hand rattled,
-and he went to open the door. He saw a policeman standing on the
-door-step. He was so startled and alarmed that he could find nothing
-to say.
-
-"Anything wrong, constable?" asked Serge.
-
-"The Reverend Mr. Folyat?"
-
-"My name," answered Francis. "Anything wrong?"
-
-"We've got a gentleman at the station; gave us your name for bail, Mr.
-Folyat."
-
-"A gentleman?"
-
-"Yessir. Drunk and obscene language."
-
-"Have a drink, constable?" said Serge.
-
-"Well, sir . . ."
-
-They went into the study. The constable was refreshed, and told how an
-old man in a rusty green coat and a battered silk hat had been brought
-into the station and for many hours had refused to give his name or
-any information about himself. He was not known to the police. The
-arrest took place early in the afternoon. At eleven o'clock he had
-asked for bail, referred the police to Mr. Folyat and given his name,
-but no address. His name was James Lawrie.
-
-"Good gracious!" exclaimed Francis. "Mr. Lawrie! Dear me! Poor
-gentleman. . . . Will you come with me, Serge?"
-
-They went out as quietly as they could. With his hand on the knob of
-the front door Serge heard his mother calling from the landing:
-
-"Serge! Francis! Frank!"
-
-He closed the door and ran after his father and the constable, who
-were already some way up the street.
-
-At the police-station they were kept for some time in the waiting-room
-until, escorted by a brawny officer, old Lawrie appeared before them.
-He was clearly only just roused from sleep. He looked extremely
-disreputable, with his hat hanging over one eye and his bushy white
-hair sticking out under the hat. His white beard was filthy with mud
-and blood. He stood blinking at the light and peering at Francis.
-After a moment or two he recognised him, removed his hat, and stood
-with bowed head.
-
-"This is Mr. Folyat," said the inspector.
-
-"Aye."
-
-"Mr. Folyat will go bail for you. You must give your address, age, and
-occupation."
-
-Old Lawrie mumbled so inarticulately that Francis was appealed to. He
-gave the address, age, and occupation of Bennett's father.
-
-After a formality or two they were shown out politely, and old Lawrie
-was bidden to attend in court the next morning.
-
-He said:
-
-"Aye."
-
-Out in the street he shook himself like a wet dog. Francis said
-kindly:
-
-"I am sorry indeed to meet you again in such unfortunate
-circumstances, Mr. Lawrie."
-
-"Blethers!" said the old man. "One prison is like unto another. Man.
-I've made a philosophical discovery of the first magnitude. The dirty
-soul of man was written on the walls of my cell. . . . When last we
-met--as they say in the plays--you were kind enough to listen to some
-verses of mine. What d'ye think of this?"
-
-He took a deep breath, and blew out his chest.
-
-"I composed it as I lay on the hard board in my cell. I wrote it on
-the wall among the rest, for the benefit and better understanding of
-my successors:
-
- _This place is but a room in Hell,
- Damned for the punishment of thieves
- Who steal their brothers' booty; for 'tis sure
- The small thief starves on what the big thief leaves._
-
-What d'ye think of it?"
-
-"Admirable!" said Serge.
-
-Old Lawrie turned to him:
-
-"And who may you be? You've a bonny voice."
-
-"My son," said Francis, glad to say something, for it had just
-occurred to him that this old lunatic was the father of his new
-son-in-law. He was infinitely relieved when Serge said in a whisper:
-
-"I'll take him home. It's on my way."
-
-They parted company as they came into the Burdley Road. Francis
-watched Serge and the shambling figure of the old man disappear into
-the darkness, and then, ruefully enough, walked home. It would be
-difficult, he thought, to persuade his wife to make light of old
-Lawrie's foibles.
-
-"I shall never be able," he said to himself, "to make her see that
-Annette has married the son and not the father."
-
-Indeed, when he told his wife of that night's adventure--and she kept
-him at it until half-past four in the morning--it became very clear to
-him that not Annette's secrecy nor her highhandedness nor her want of
-faith in her parents was one-half so bitter to her as the fact that
-Bennett was, with natural inadvertence, his father's son.
-
-
-
-XXV
-
-LAWRIEAN PHILOSOPHY
-
-_I now mean to be serious--it is time._
- DON JUAN.
-
-MEANWHILE Serge and old Lawrie became so interested in each other that
-they walked far into the night. It was Serge who opened the
-conversation:
-
-"I gather that you will be charged with drunkenness and obscene
-language."
-
-"Aye. When I'm fou I'm mighty full o' poetry. The exact words were
-'bloody symbol.' The man probably thought I was referring to his
-vices. I told him he was a symbol of Society's hypocritical endeavour
-to suppress the consequences of its own villainy. My drunkenness is
-one of those consequences. It is the direct outcome of the habit of
-loneliness. . . . Did I talk to you about that before? . . . No. It
-would be your father. Have you ever been to prison?"
-
-Serge regretted that he had never had that experience.
-
-"It was a dirty cell they put me in, but it was shining with the
-truth, the blackguardly truth of all humanity. Man, I found there what
-I've been seeking these thirty years. . . . I wonder now if ye'll
-understand me. I would like to know what ye make of life, or if ye
-make anything of it at all."
-
-"It seems to me simple enough," replied Serge. "A man is born. Two
-things lie before him, love and death."
-
-"That's it. That's it. Now mark what I'm going to tell you. On the
-walls of my cell were drawings and writings--horrible drawings of
-women, lewd verses, and hysterical outbursts in the name of Jesus
-Christ. They were conventional, I admit, but that only makes it all
-the worse. It means that men are imprisoned in their own minds,
-debarred from woman on the one hand and from God on the other. You may
-tell me that my cell has been occupied only by lowest types, but if
-the Prince of Wales were to be incarcerated in it he would in time add
-to the collection of bawdy rhymes, and if he were followed by the
-Archbishop of Canterbury there would be one more such inscription as:
-'Christ died to save me and the magistrate.' Some men are reduced to
-filthiness, some to hysteria, some to both. For the superficial and
-trivial purposes of existence such as the day's work, marriage, family
-duties, the so-called pleasures of society, they contrive to cover up
-their deplorable condition. Within themselves they are reduced to the
-most devastating loneliness. In their day-to-day prison of Society
-they do not write their thoughts on the walls (except for an
-occasional jubilant outburst over the successful issue of an amorous
-adventure), and it has remained for me to find in an actual
-acknowledged prison the frank revelation of the state of the human
-mind. . . . It has always been so. . . . Britons never shall be slaves
-indeed! They never have been, never will be, anything else."
-
-Serge quoted:
-
-"L'inconvénient du règne de l'opinion, c'est qu'elle se mêle à ce dont
-elle n'a que faire; par exemple, la vie privée. De là la tristesse de
-l'Amérique et de l'Angleterre."
-
-"Aye," said the old man. "And what would the man that wrote that say
-if he could see our town and all the other towns, the rusty links in
-the world-wide thing the men of our time are so pleased to call
-industrialism? Men make everything in their own image. If you want to
-know what men are look at their towns, look at their houses, look at
-their books, their art. . . . At first, being human, ye'll be dazzled
-and pleased by the conceit and egoism that have gone to the making of
-them, but soon beneath the conceit and the egoism ye'll find nothing
-but fear--fear of death, fear of love; appeals to Jesus Christ from
-the one, abuse of women by way of escape from the other. Fools and
-blind! There's no escape. There's no good life but in the honest
-meeting of the one and the other. . . ."
-
-"And women?" asked Serge.
-
-"Their minds reflect only the minds of men. I think now that all the
-trouble, all the distress, and all the muddle come from the arrogance
-of men, who have always preferred the reflection of life in the
-flattering mirror of their minds to life itself. They have dropped the
-bone for the shadow, when they might have had both. They could have
-admired the shadow and eaten the bone; but, in the folly of their
-arrogance, they have thrown both away. . . . They must be almost as
-great a trial to God as they are to themselves. God is very merciful,
-since, though they will not love, yet He allows them to die. The
-mistake is understandable. A man's eyes, all his senses, assure him
-that he is the centre of the universe. Quite obviously his senses lie,
-but it is often difficult to see the obvious. There cannot be more
-than one centre of the universe, and, if a man will only reflect for a
-moment, he will see that all his neighbours, his dog, the tree in his
-garden--if he has a garden--every star in the sky, must be victims of
-the same delusion. Unhappily, though man has lived on this world for
-thousands of years, he has not yet made the small mental effort
-necessary for the slight correction of his senses. It has taken him
-thousands of years to discover that this earth on which he has his
-dwelling is not the centre of the solar system. That was a shock to
-his vanity, and his endeavour since then has been to prove his own
-all-importance in the scheme of things. He has turned to and
-pigeon-holed his knowledge and called it science. He has become
-increasingly adventurous and busy, simply because of the restlessness
-that has come over him on being confronted with his mistakes. He has
-discovered the whole habitable globe and proceeded to defile it. In my
-lifetime he has blundered into the discovery of steam-power,
-electricity, and they talk of oil as a generator of more power. I have
-seen many changes, but always it has come back to the same thing. The
-principles of life are few and simple. Every discovery puts a girdle
-round the earth, every invention that liberates man in body and mind
-makes the command sound clearly and more loud: 'Thou shalt love and
-thou shalt die. . . .' With every discovery however the egoism of
-mankind waxes more and more fat and they stop their ears to the
-command. They insist that they are the crowning achievement and
-purpose of creation--the old delusion, you observe, of being the
-centre of the universe. Those who are most strongly obsessed by this
-delusion thrust those in whom the conviction is not so strong away
-from their path or down under their feet. They thrust and fight their
-way to the centres of human organisation, which they mistake for the
-centre of the universe, the point at which their centre-hood can be
-most openly declared for all men to see. They thrust and fight their
-way to power, only to find themselves powerless, for, in spite of
-themselves, in spite of the lies with which they are fed and feed
-themselves, men do obey the laws of love and death. . . . But in such
-a way, such a halting, mean, decrepit, stealthy way!"
-
-Here the old fellow paused, and Serge said:
-
-"You have come to my contention that good and bad, for men and women,
-lie wholly in the use or the abuse of things."
-
-But old Lawrie was so intent on his own thoughts that he seemed not to
-hear Serge. They came to the bridge under the Collegiate Church and
-leaned against the parapet. Oily black the river ran under the dark
-walls of warehouses and mills. The lights of the windows and the
-street lamps shone and flickered in the greasy depths of the tainted
-water.
-
-"Yon river," said old Lawrie, "is like the life of a man. I know not
-where it rises, but it comes pure and sweet from the hill-side,
-meandering and murmuring through meadows, growing wider and ever wider
-in its irresistible and purposeful progress to the sea. In the towns
-and cities of men it becomes poisoned and poisonous, but, tainted as
-it is, it hastens onward to its goal. . . . I beg your pardon if I
-have obscured my meaning with parable. What I see, and what much
-bitter experience has taught me, is that there is evil enough lying in
-wait for men without their adding to the sum of it by mental and moral
-confusion. Say their place in the creation is the highest, say that in
-them life finds its keenest expression, should not their glory be the
-glory of service rather than the vain-glory of servitude? Why must
-they always be demanding applause for the work they do so ill? Is
-there any work that men have ever done--outside the arts--that could
-not have been done better? . . . I say there is none. And I have found
-the answer to all these questions only to-day, in my prison-cell. To a
-man diseased with egoism--and how many men are not?--love and death
-are hurtful things, for they are not flattering to his vanity. In the
-reflection of life in which men strive to live (for in that reflection
-their vanity can have free play, exactly as it can and always does
-when a man scans his features in a glass) love and death are not seen.
-All human codes of conduct and of morals, all dealings between man and
-man, are cut to fit the reflection and not life itself. . . . What,
-then, is human life?--what are the depths that sustain the yeasty
-turbulence of man's knavery and folly and dirtiness and hysteria?
-. . . A man is kin and comrade with all things living, from the great
-sun to the motes dancing in the sun's rays. He is a part of that
-radiance which rises from the centre of the universe and courses
-through the veins of every stone and every tree and every living
-thing. . . . Aye, such a power of life in a man, and such a comical
-small thing as he makes of himself! . . . Such a comical, small thing
-as I've made of myself! . . . Rapacity made this town what it is.
-Think what it might have been, what all towns might have been, if love
-had made them! . . . There'll come a time when Society will no longer
-be a prison walled off with fear of love and fear of death. The poets
-have not lived and sung for nothing. They'll cleanse the walls of the
-filth and the cry of bitter anguish; and when man has done with
-discovering the world and playing at conquerors and king o' the
-castle, he will come to the most glorious day of all when he shall
-know himself, what he is:
-
- _Great Nature spoke, with air benign:
- 'Go on, ye human race!
- This lower world I you resign,
- Be fruitful and increase.
- The liquid fire of strong desire,
- I've poured in every bosom;
- Here, on this hand, does Mankind stand,
- And there is Beauty's blossom.'_
-
-That's Robert Burns for ye! . . . Good night."
-
-He walked away abruptly, and Serge only remembered then that he had
-intended to inform the old man of the fate that had befallen his son.
-More than ever he felt that Bennett and Annette were, in the main
-principle of their action, right, though they might be wrong in the
-details of their manner of doing it. The world would exact a heavy
-penalty of them. The world would be wrong.
-
-* * *
-
-Old Lawrie awoke next morning to find his wife standing by his bedside
-holding out a letter. It was from Mrs. Folyat and was extremely
-offensive. Old Lawrie read it:
-
-"There's no doubt," he said, "that he's a son of mine."
-
-He handed the letter back to his wife, turned over on his side and
-went to sleep again.
-
-
-
-XXVI
-
-MINNA'S CHOICE
-
-_It is always difficult to get rid of a woman at the end of a
-tragedy._
- CHARLES LAMB.
-
-THERE was no competition for the mantle of Annette. In the Burdley
-Park house the Folyats began to realise that they were increasingly
-uncomfortable. Annette's powers of organisation had not been great,
-but she had acquired considerable skill in preventing the consequences
-of her mistakes and laches being generally felt. . . . When she left
-there was a sort of domestic collapse. No meals were ever punctual,
-nor were they tolerably cooked. Mrs. Folyat's temper suffered, and she
-lashed her three remaining daughters with shrill sarcasm. . . . Mary
-had a sudden influx of new pupils and absented herself all day long.
-Gertrude arranged for a round of visits, and Minna became extremely
-zealous in church work, while Mrs. Folyat simmered in her indignation
-against the world in general, Annette in particular, and especially
-against love, that laughing enemy of public opinion. Not Annette's
-duplicity, not her secrecy, not her defiance of parental authority so
-rankled in her mother's mind as the black-and-white fact before all
-the vulgar, prying world that Bennett's father was not respectable.
-The unlucky Bennett had inserted an advertisement of the marriage--he
-read it many times himself: _Lawrie--Folyat. On the_ 28_th Sept.,
-Edward Bennett, youngest son of James Lawrie, to Annette, youngest
-daughter of the Rev. Francis Folyat;_ for it was the first time he had
-seen words of his own in print. Lower down on the same page was a
-short paragraph describing his father's appearance in the police
-court, where, surely, the magistrate had seldom had such an
-entertaining quarter of an hour. Old Lawrie pursued the argument begun
-overnight with the policeman (Serge had the third movement of it) and
-closed it with variations on an idea borrowed from Ruskin, that,
-Society being responsible for every crime and misdemeanour committed
-by its individual members, lots should be cast in each case as to
-which citizen of a certain district should bear the brunt of it. This,
-he said, would at any rate promote a feeling of responsibility towards
-one's neighbour, and would in time lead each man to love his neighbour
-as himself. When that came about there would be neither crime nor
-misdemeanour.
-
-"Till then," said the magistrate, "I must administer the law as it
-stands. I am not a philosopher, but it seems to me that the condition
-you aspire to does obtain. Men do love their neighbours as themselves:
-that is, very little." (Laughter.)
-
-James Lawrie, cotton-broker and journalist, was fined ten shillings
-and costs.
-
-The Lawrie family read the report and pretended that they had not done
-so. The Folyat family read it, and Mrs. Folyat, by continually
-explaining it away, forced it on the attention of many people who
-would otherwise never have heard of it. . . . She never forgave
-Annette. She declared that they, as a family, were utterly disgraced,
-would never hold up their heads again, that no one would ever call,
-that there was nothing to be done except for Francis to retire and
-them all to go and live in some place where no one had ever heard of
-them before. It was a splendid opportunity for her talent for
-inventing evils and calling monsters from the vasty deep, and she
-wasted no moment of it. With her own foolish tongue she set so many
-scandals going that, for a time, the clerical ladies were chary of
-calling. The scandals reached the bishop's palace and were inquired
-into. The bishop's wife, a kindly lady, laid them by calling, and,
-more, by sending, as she had not done for some years, an invitation to
-her garden-party. This so elated Mrs. Folyat that she forgot her gloom
-and tears and set Mary to work on her best black silk gown.
-
-No member of the family, except Francis and Serge, visited Annette in
-her lodgings in the house of the German woman.
-
-For the benefit of his mother and his fiancée, Frederic vowed that,
-when next he met Bennett Lawrie, he would horsewhip him.
-
-"At least," said Mrs. Folyat for Serge's benefit, "I have one son who
-is a man."
-
-* * *
-
-They might refuse to visit Annette, but they could not forget her. Now
-that she was gone, they realised her more nearly than they had ever
-done when the whole burden of their comfortable existence rested upon
-her shoulders. Mrs. Folyat grew more and more querulous as the
-household fell into worse and worse confusion. She demanded an extra
-servant; Francis said they could not afford it. She dismissed the
-hobgoblin, now a fully developed gnome, and, one after another,
-engaged a series of incompetent, untidy, and immoral females. At last,
-when one of them corrupted the washerwoman--the washing was done at
-home in those days on a Monday and Tuesday--and drew her into a
-wholesale conspiracy of theft, Mrs. Folyat, in despair, sent for Minna
-and implored her to take the burden of housekeeping off her hands.
-With a fair show of grace Minna set to, but it was not long before she
-went to see Annette. Annette was delighted. The days without Bennett
-were very long, and in their two rooms there was not enough work to
-occupy her hands for the morning; also, very frequently, she had no
-money at all and could not go out into the town. She thought, too,
-that Mina's coming was a sign that her mother was on the point of
-relenting. Annette never doubted that she loved her mother, and her
-disapproval often weighed heavily on her spirit.
-
-With a child's pride in a new toy she displayed her two rooms and
-Bennett's handiwork on the walls and wood and the bulrushes he had
-painted in oils on the bathroom window.
-
-"What an awful street you live in," said Minna.
-
-"Is it?" Annette had never considered it æsthetically. It was the
-place she lived in, the scene of her honeymoon. She had filled it with
-romance and held it holy.
-
-"Ma says," remarked Minna, settling herself largely in Bennett's
-wicker-chair so that she seemed to overflow it and fill the room,--"Ma
-says that she is quite sure Bennett will take to drink."
-
-"I don't believe Ma could have said anything so odious."
-
-"Then you don't know Ma."
-
-Minna took stock of the room, and she was divided between pity and
-contempt for her sister--pity that she should live in such a poor
-place, contempt that she should be satisfied and pleased with it, and
-she thought with a shudder of the day when the scales should fall from
-the lovers' eyes and they should see themselves as they were, in that
-place, as it was. Minna had so often opened her heart to love only to
-expel it on finding it ridiculous that she could not conceive of any
-affection as permanently seated. She was like an inept gardener, who
-might plant spring flowers in his borders and deem it natural and
-inevitable that summer and autumn should be empty of all save weeds.
-She had cultivated a taste for falling in love, and always lost
-patience with it before she came to love.
-
-She had come to ask Annette how she had contrived the more or less
-smooth-running of household affairs in Fern Square and Burdley Park,
-but found herself instead pondering marriage as here represented and
-also as applied to herself. She asked Annette what she did all day
-long. Annette told her: she sewed, mended, thought of Bennett, went
-out to buy his supper.
-
-"A little different from home?" suggested Minna.
-
-"Of course," replied Annette, "I'd like more people. It's hard to make
-it go all the day round when there's only one. But then, I read. I
-usedn't to be able to do that."
-
-"How did you manage at home? I can't."
-
-"I don't think I managed at all. Bennett says I'm an awfully bad
-manager. There were such a lot of things to do that they had to be
-done."
-
-"How did you make the servant work?"
-
-"I didn't. I did it all myself. If she did anything I generally had to
-do it all over again. She lit the fires in the morning and cleaned the
-boots and all the nasty work. I think in their own homes they leave
-all the rest undone."
-
-Minna rose from her seat and demanded to be shown the bedroom. This
-was very ugly. She made a wry face.
-
-"Do you like it?--being married, I mean."
-
-Annette smiled. Musingly she said:
-
-"What a silly question!"
-
-* * *
-
-Minna returned to Burdley Park little enlightened but uneasy and
-troubled. She went to the kitchen and worked, as she thought, very
-hard, and scolded the servant and lashed herself into a state of anger
-with things in general. By the evening she was entirely miserable. She
-sat down in her bedroom and wrote to Basil Haslam:
-
-
-"I am miserable. Things are getting worse and worse. You have often
-scolded me for not taking things seriously enough. You little know me.
-Do men ever know women? Do they ever take women seriously? Don't they
-always fall back on the woman's instinct which they have invented as
-an excuse for their own silence and reticence? . . .
-
-"I have been to see Annette. Poor child! It has upset me. I should
-like to see you--to-morrow, if possible. Can you come?
- "Yours, M."
-
-
-She also wrote to Herbert Fry, on a sudden mischievous impulse which
-she did not take the trouble to understand, she enjoyed it so
-thoroughly:
-
-
-"I am going to be married, and I hope to come to London. This place
-isn't fit to live in, certainly not to be married in."
-
-
-Her pen scrawled triumphantly as she added:
-
-
-"Kind regards to Mrs. Fry.
- "Yours, M."
-
-
-She sent the letter to Mr. Fry's office address in London Wall. She
-did not know where he lived.
-
-* * *
-
-Basil Haslam came next day bursting with sympathy and high hope. Minna
-received him, for the sake of effect, in the kitchen. Like Charlotte,
-she was cutting bread and butter. She had sent the servant out on an
-errand.
-
-Basil came in very quietly, and made Minna think of a young
-inexperienced doctor cultivating a bedside manner. However, she
-repressed her desire to tease him and said:
-
-"I have learned my lesson."
-
-"What lesson?"
-
-"Something about a stalled ox."
-
-She scraped the butter very thin on the bread by way of heightening
-her own sensation of a chastening poverty.
-
-"We shall be very poor," she said.
-
-"Oh, Minna! I will make you rich."
-
-"I suppose there is a lot of money in London."
-
-"Will you come to London with me?"
-
-"Didn't I say so in my letter?"
-
-Basil was always literal. He took out her letter and read it again.
-
-"Stupid," said Minna. "I meant it if I didn't say it."
-
-She laid down the knife and the loaf and submitted to her lover's
-embraces.
-
-Basil could not contain his delight:
-
-"There's my one-fifty a year. I can make three hundred the first year,
-five hundred the next, a thousand the next . . ."
-
-"A thousand!"
-
-"We'll live in a studio first of all. Then we'll live in a house and
-give dinner to the dealers and editors. And then we'll live in a house
-with a studio and the dealers and editors shall give dinner to us."
-
-"That will be fun," said Minna.
-
-Together they carried the tea-tray upstairs and broke the news of
-their engagement to Mrs. Folyat. Frederic and Jessie Clibran-Bell were
-there. They had been conspiring with Mrs. Folyat to bring about a
-speedy wedding. With the assistance of Mr. Clibran-Bell Frederic had
-been taking work on his own account and had made fifty pounds in a
-year. Herbert Fry had assisted him by letting him act as his agent--on
-condition that he had Frederic's agency work in London--and now there
-was talk of his setting up in an office of his own, if his father
-could guarantee him one year's expenses.
-
-Mrs. Folyat set all this before Basil and Minna, and excitedly they
-planned a double wedding in two months' time.
-
-Mrs. Folyat saw in this project the chance of wiping out the stain of
-Annette's offence.
-
-* * *
-
-Francis was approached that very night. He was for waiting. They could
-sell no more of their Potsham houses, or there would be no provision
-for their old age. (He had already begun to think dimly of retirement
-to the softer south and a garden.) Mrs. Folyat, however, had set her
-heart on the plan. She wheedled, cajoled, coaxed, scolded, suggested
-scheme after scheme, until Francis agreed to sell his life-insurance
-policy, but on condition that the proceeds were divided equally
-between his children with the exception of Leedham, who was married to
-a wealthy Portuguese widow, ten years his senior, in Rio . . . Mrs.
-Folyat pounced on that, and next morning saw to it that he began to
-take the necessary steps.
-
-Twelve hundred pounds were raised by this means. Serge disapproved and
-disclaimed his share, so that the rest had two hundred and forty
-pounds each.
-
-Frederic took an office near Serge's studio, engaged two clerks, and
-was regarded as sufficiently established to enter into the state of
-matrimony.
-
-There was an entertaining wedding. Bennett and Annette were invited
-and formally taken back into the fold. Basil and Minna Haslam went to
-London to spend their honeymoon in the studio they had taken in
-Chelsea. Frederic and Jessie Folyat took a house next door but one to
-James Lawrie's. There were many tears shed over the brides, and after
-Mrs. Folyat had delivered herself of a sort of funeral oration _à la_
-Bossuet, Minna whispered to Serge:
-
-"Ma always did love a theatrical performance."
-
-"'Your son's your son till he gets him a wife,'" said Mrs. Folyat to
-Frederic, and then to Minna she completed the tag, "'Your daughter's
-your daughter the rest of your life.'"
-
-It was a very exciting and a very happy day in the Folyat household.
-Mrs. Folyat chattered all the evening. Mary and Gertrude said not a
-word and went silently off to bed, so that Francis was compelled to
-escort his wife to her room and perform the innumerable little
-services she required.
-
-"Doesn't the house feel empty?" she said.
-
-Francis mumbled.
-
-"I'm sure Annette is going to have a baby."
-
-"M-m-m-m."
-
-"I thought I was never going to be a grandmother."
-
-"You always were impatient," said Francis in an unexpectedly loud
-voice.
-
-That was criticism, which she could not abide. Francis rued his
-precipitancy. He was very unhappy about Frederic, but, he asked
-himself, what could he do? What could he do? There was no doubt that
-Jessie loved Frederic, but did not that, in itself, the more
-dangerously expose her to his folly and weak selfishness?
-
-He hardly heard his wife's words as she went maundering on. In the
-darkness he prayed that all might be, as he tried to believe, for the
-best.
-
-
-
-XXVII
-
-GERTRUDE MAKES THE BEST OF IT
-
-_De quels ravissements nous privent nos intempérances._
- JOUBERT.
-
-WHEN Annette's baby--a boy--was born, Gertrude was the first to go and
-see it. She took with her a woollen bonnet and a horn spoon.
-
-Having become capitalists with the enormous sum that had come to
-Annette, they had left their lodgings for a little house in a row of
-little houses each of seven rooms and a scullery. They had a little
-maid, who opened the door to Gertrude. She was a tiny wizened creature
-but very voluble. Gertrude was not a yard inside the house when she
-had a full description of the baby, its layette, Annette's condition
-and appearance, and the devotion of Bennett, who, she said, "never had
-no eyes for nothink 'cept 'is ugly little wife."
-
-Gertrude was shown upstairs, to find Annette sitting up chattering to
-an enormously fat woman, who was introduced to her as Mrs. Entwistle.
-They were talking about Serge, of whom the fat woman expressed the
-most glowing admiration.
-
-The baby, a very little one, ugly and blotched, was handed to
-Gertrude, and she was properly ecstatic over it. Mrs. Entwistle said:
-
-"Eeh! Ow I did 'ave to slap 'is little buttocks to make 'im cry!"
-
-"Slap?" said Gertrude, rather horrified.
-
-"Eeh! Miss, didn't ye know that? Well, I never. Sometimes you 'ave to
-fair leather into 'em."
-
-Gertrude held the baby in her arms and hugged him close to her breast.
-She was feeling very mournful, and envy tugged at her heart. She said:
-
-"It's a very little house you live in."
-
-"Isn't it? But we love it. It's just big enough for the three of us."
-
-"How--how is Bennett?"
-
-"Oh! He's very well, and he gets more money now, though still very
-little. I'm afraid we shall never have very much as long as he remains
-in business, and if he left it I suppose we should have nothing. But
-we don't think about it--much."
-
-"You must be very happy."
-
-Very mournfully Gertrude said this. She was disappointed. She had
-fancied that when she held Annette's baby in her arms she would feel
-all kinds of beautiful and exalted emotions. It was certainly pleasant
-to feel its warmth, and to hold it, so helpless as it was, gave her a
-genial sense of protection, but she was wanting, hoping for more than
-that. And when Annette replied that she was very happy--she looked it
-too--Gertrude realised painfully that she was brutally indifferent.
-
-The starving cannot rejoice with the well-fed.
-
-Gertrude felt her life trickling away through her fingers: worst of
-all, though she was not conscious of it, her desire for life was
-ebbing away from her. All the bitterness, all the hunger, all the hard
-envy in her heart she translated into one word: "Old." She said to
-herself: "I am getting old." . . . Having come to a concise and
-rounded thought she was pricked by it into revolt, and she said
-gently, at first, to Annette:
-
-"I envy you. I remember you when you were a little girl. I have always
-thought of you as little, so that I have hardly known you. . . . And I
-must have always seemed to you beyond your reach. Now it is you who
-are beyond mine. Isn't it funny?"
-
-She gave the child to Annette, watched it blindly wriggling against
-its mother's breast, and tears trickled down her nose on to the
-counterpane. Annette was so engrossed in her boy that she did not
-notice it, and Gertrude was at once ashamed of her tears, brushed them
-away, and angrily, in her heart, accused Annette of selfishness. She
-would have been so grateful only for a little pressure of the hand, a
-little smile, something that would bid her come into the circle of
-warmth, so radiant with the joy of the child. She was too timid, too
-much taken up with pity for herself, to force her way in. She dared
-not assume that she would be welcome, for she was too conscious of her
-own awkwardness.
-
-She let slip the opportunity as she had spoiled so many. The conflict
-in her soul left her bruised and sore, and she almost hated
-Annette--Annette who had lied and cheated to take her lover. She
-turned from her thwarted emotion to sentimentality, raked over the
-ashes of the past, and artificially reconstructed the ruses and
-strategems that she supposed Annette had used to capture Bennett
-during her absence. . . . With effusive cordiality she kissed Annette
-and the baby and promised often to come and see it. A little
-awkwardly--she was not always tactful--Annette explained that
-Bennett's sister was to be the baby's Godmother. That gave Gertrude
-the handle she was seeking, and she persuaded herself that she had
-deliberately been slighted.
-
-She went away almost without another word. On her way home she was
-thrust by her fancied injuries into contemplating her future. As
-people always do when they contemplate the future, she lost sight of
-the infinite gradations which led from the point at which she stood to
-the point on which her eyes were fixed, so that all her forward life
-was presented to her mental vision as acid, cold, bitterly assailing
-her without clemency. All her desire was to escape that future, and to
-evade the phantoms conjured up by her own mind--a mind very similar to
-her mother's and also infected by it--and to do so in a way that
-should, if ever so slightly, prick Annette's conscience . . .
-
-Ideas are too often the gaolers of our souls, which, seeking health
-and freedom, groping out of prison, take counsel of the first-comer,
-an idea whom we have fee'd with prejudice and cowardice to stand guard
-over us. Gertrude, seeking freedom from her home, from her own folly,
-from herself, accosted the first-comer, Marriage, who, with a false
-smile, opened a door and clapped her into another cell. This, being
-larger than the other, she took for a place wide open to the winds of
-Heaven, and passed from querulous fear of the future to excitement in
-the immediate view. To be sure, she only saw four walls, but there was
-more light on them, more air and mystery between her and them. . . .
-Above all, nowhere in her cell could she see the figure of her sister
-Mary, whom she had begun to detest, nervously and irritably. . . .
-Mrs. Folyat had grown more and more incapable. The work of the house
-was divided between Gertrude and Mary. Between the two there was a
-grim struggle as to which of the two should make herself the less
-indispensable to her mother. It was very certain, as both knew in
-their inmost hearts, that if one of them were to be left, that one
-would remain for ever, with nothing to do save to turn the hour-glass
-when the sands ran out. Mary, being the weaker of the two, was the
-more good-natured, and it was for Mary that Mrs. Folyat most often
-called when she dropped her knitting-needle, or mislaid her
-spectacles, or lost her book by sitting on it, or wished to play
-Patience at some inappropriate hour. Everybody said Mrs. Folyat was a
-dear old lady. She liked the character, clung to it and abused it.
-Either Gertrude or Mary must be gobbled up by her selfishness. Both
-Gertrude and Mary believed that their mother was a dear old lady. They
-dreamed not that they were in revolt against her, but fancied--as it
-seemed more heroical to do--that they were at grips in a fearful
-struggle with life. They were both very near hysteria, Gertrude, after
-her visit to Annette, being the nearer.
-
-* * *
-
-There came to live near the town at this time Mrs. Bradby-Folyat, an
-aunt of the Folkestone Folyats, an old lady of much wealth, whose
-estate was continually being augmented by legacies bequeathed by
-irascible Bradbys and Folyats who were sickened by the attentions of
-their legacy-hunting poorer relations. Mrs. Bradby-Folyat left her
-relations alone, and the harvest of her wisdom was great. . . . Being
-a lady of strong character and almost masculine intelligence she had a
-great fondness for the weak and almost idiotic Streeten Folyat, who
-long ago had abandoned his sheep-farm in Westmoreland and wandered
-from one profession to another, shedding in each a portion of his
-patrimony. Between journalism and market-gardening he spent several
-months with his aunt at Boynton and amused himself in the town in
-Frederic's company. Occasionally he visited the house in Burdley Park.
-. . . Then he bought a small fleet of fishing-smacks at Scarborough,
-sold them after ten months at a heavy loss and returned to Boynton.
-His income had dwindled to four hundred. He bought houses in our town
-and was quickly embroiled in a law-suit--his idleness made him
-quarrelsome--and placed the case in Frederic's hands. By sheer luck
-Frederic won the case and delighted the old lady at Boynton, who
-insisted on considering that he had saved Streeten from ruin. She
-invited Frederic and his wife to stay with her, and entrusted him with
-the management of her estate. Frederic was almost delirious at this
-access of fortune, and calculated that if the old lady lived for
-another ten years he would make at least six thousand pounds. He was
-in debt--he could not amuse himself with Streeten for nothing--and he
-borrowed money from a friendly moneylender whose rate of interest per
-cent. _per mensem_ seemed reasonable and low.
-
-When Frederic was not at Boynton Streeten was at Frederic's house, and
-when Streeten was at Frederic's house there also was Gertrude.
-Streeten was amazingly vain, a fop, and as eager to scan his features
-in the glass as a little boy just on the verge of adolescence, who is
-beginning to feel that the eyes of the world are upon him. Such men,
-when no mirror is near, will turn to the nearest woman. If in her he
-can see the faintest reflection of himself, pat he will fall in love
-with it. . . . There were not many mirrors in Frederic's house.
-Streeten turned to Jessie but saw only Frederic, to Gertrude then, and
-he saw himself enlarged, heightened, dazzling. It was the most
-bewildering reflection of himself that he had ever seen, and at once
-he was prostrate before it.
-
-Almost before he could realise what had happened he was picked up,
-thrust into a frock-coat and silk hat, taken to church, married to
-Gertrude, and packed off for a honeymoon to Ilfracombe. He was very
-bored and savage. He wanted to be at Boynton or amusing himself with
-Frederic.
-
-It is one thing to steal glances at your own reflection when you think
-no one is looking, quite another to be married to it, though the
-mirror tell its tale never so constantly.
-
-It were too cruel, it were indecent, to write of Gertrude's honeymoon.
-
-
-
-XXVIII
-
-MOTHER AND DAUGHTER
-
-_Life . . . is like love. All reason is against it, and all healthy
-instinct for it._
- EREWHON REVISITED.
-
-ON hearing of the capture of Streeten, celebrated in the most jubilant
-strain by Mrs. Folyat, with a magnificently unjust comparison of her
-new son-in-law with Bennett Lawrie, Minna wrote this letter to Mary:
-
-
-"Mother Bub loves cutting her lamb up into chops. Did she fix him with
-an eye? You know how she can bore into the back of a man's neck. I'm
-almost sorry I missed the fun. I suppose she'll be better off than any
-of us. We're beastly poor, the studio's always in a mess and we can't
-get it straight. London is amusing but awfully big and callous. It
-makes you feel that it never cares whether you're there or not, and
-the river is almost the most human thing in it. Nobody seems to want
-Basil's work. I suppose there are thousands of Basils all wanting to
-do the same thing, and I suppose each Basil has a _me_ wanting a great
-deal to eat and more pleasure and fun than is good for her, and not
-caring particularly how much of his soul he has to sell to give it
-her. The Folyats have a certain charm, but we're all selfish--except,
-of course, dear old Ma, who always would have it that we got our
-wickedness from Pa. Mother Bub has the charm of a basilisk, or a
-fly-paper. I hope she will come to London, as it will be nice to
-borrow money from her.
- Dearest love, Mottle dear,
- M.
-
-P.S.--Basil has just sold a drawing. Sausages and mashed for supper!
-Also beer!
-
-P.P.S.--Did Bennett go to the wedding? How grateful he must have been
-to Streeten for stepping into his shoes.
-
-P.P.P.S.--I wouldn't get married if I were you. And to think I might
-have been a Countess! Willie Folyat lives in London--the Hearl of
-Leedham, if you please. I hear he's turned out a horrid little prig. I
-knew he would, I felt it in my bones. I have such clever bones.
- M. H."
-
-
-Mary was magnanimous and kept the letter to herself. She was
-essentially good-natured and bore no malice. She was amused by Minna's
-spite and did not believe a word she said. To her Gertrude was happy;
-she was married, therefore she loved her husband and her husband loved
-her. It was impossible for Mary to take a detached view, to tell black
-from white, good from bad. She was mentally short-sighted and her
-pleasures lay entirely in sentiment. She loved music as she loved
-nothing else in the world, but her pleasure in it was the pleasure of
-rhythm. Harmony touched her not at all. She had a sort of nervous
-sensitiveness which made her extremely shy and unresponsive. A kind of
-island existence was hers, and the island on which she dwelt was in a
-perpetual fog. Every sound that reached her from without--and little
-else but sound did reach her--was blurred. Voices more easily moved
-her than actions or the expressions of a person's face. She had always
-loved her father because of his soft, gentle voice, and when Serge was
-in the house she was animated and more quickly interested in what was
-going on around her.
-
-She accepted her defeat by Gertrude docilely enough, gave up the
-majority of her pupils and much of her chamber-music and took up the
-reins of the household. With only her father and mother to provide
-for, it was fairly easy, and the expenses were so much reduced that
-she was able to pay more wages and to procure a better class of maid.
-Mrs. Folyat took a dislike to the maid, and all her service had to be
-performed by Mary herself.
-
-Serge had fallen into the habit of taking supper with his family--his
-father and mother and Mary--nearly every Sunday evening, and he was
-exasperated by the petty attentions which his mother was continually
-demanding. He had tried many a time to find a way to the heart of this
-curious, stupid, yet gentle and kindly sister of his, but he had
-always found it impossible to set her thoughts moving. She seemed to
-have almost lost the capacity of thinking, and she had so little sense
-of humour that any blunt statement of fact hurt her as a direct
-attack. She showed in many ways that she was fond of him, but it was
-as a dog is fond, with a mute uncomprehending sympathy.
-
-Serge fell back on action. Whenever his mother, in the metallic tones
-of her querulous mood, asked Mary to fetch her book from the other end
-of the house, or to unravel her knitting when she had dropped a
-stitch, or to read to her because her eyes ached, Serge bustlingly and
-rather ostentatiously forestalled his sister. There was never any sign
-that he had produced any effect on mother or daughter.
-
-This went on for months. Existence in the house in Burdley Park passed
-smoothly and placidly, and Francis seemed to be happy, as he had never
-been, busy with his parish and greenhouse. He was silent for days
-together, except that every now and then he would hum tunelessly to
-himself, booming like a bumble-bee. He had every small joy that he
-asked of the world and was content. He liked the new generation of his
-parishioners better than the old, they were not so dour, and
-everything seemed to him to be going well and happily. He saw Frederic
-very seldom, and Annette very frequently, and Minna and Gertrude were
-regular correspondents. Serge had not for a very long time asked him
-for money, and for the first time for many, many years his expenses
-and income were on good terms with each other. Best of all, Mrs.
-Folyat had begun to see herself and her husband as a sort of Darby and
-Joan, and sweetened her conduct to fit the character. Everybody said
-you might go far before you could find a more delightful old couple.
-They achieved a sort of celebrity.
-
-Mary too came in for her share of the general admiration, and her
-devotion to her mother was by more than one tyrannous old woman
-brandished over the head of a peevish and fading daughter. Mary recked
-nothing of it, and it would have made no impression on her if she had.
-
-One Sunday, when her mother had rather explosively demanded her
-spectacles, and Serge without a word had gone down to the dining-room
-for them, and without a word had given them to her, a new idea came to
-Mary. She sat stupidly gazing at her mother and very slowly she began
-to think what would become of her if her father and mother were to
-die. There was a loud-ticking clock in the room, and it said with
-remorseless insistency:
-
-"I-shall-be-alone."
-
-This was a very dreadful idea to her. She strangled it.
-
-There is no getting rid of thoughts. If they are strangled their
-corpses remain and rot in the mind, to its lasting detriment. This
-idea remained in Mary's mind, cold and dead, and gradually poisoned
-the sweetness of her nature.
-
-A fixed idea is a dead idea.
-
-* * *
-
-Mary's temper suffered, and she vented her spleen on her pupils to
-such a degree that there came a time when she had only one left--the
-youngest daughter of the sausage-machine manufacturing widower, all of
-whose daughters she had instructed in turn in a polite mastery of the
-violin. Her bi-weekly visits to his house had become part of the
-routine of his household, and she was part and parcel of its
-furniture, being fitted into the heavy dinner-parties when there was a
-gap. At other entertainments she was never omitted and was as much
-part of their colour as the faded best chair-covers that were taken
-out for the occasion or the Japanese lanterns which illuminated them.
-She was useful, for she was always willing to play the piano for hours
-on end when the young people wanted to dance. To the widower, who
-never saw her on other occasions, she was always associated with
-gaiety.
-
-One day he proposed marriage to her, and she refused him.
-
-"Be sure," he said, "that I shall always be your friend. And I shall
-continue to hope."
-
-He was really relieved at being rejected, and retired to cogitate the
-extraordinary impulse which had driven him to do such a thing. He felt
-very uncomfortable, for the fictions with which he had surrounded his
-dead wife had been shaken.
-
-Mary left his house in a flutter. The man had always been kind to her,
-he was an admirable father, and she had always respected him as a
-solid man, though he was a little too Northernly solid to be taken
-altogether seriously. His house was very comfortable, though ugly and
-too reekingly prosperous, but the habit of years had made it a corner
-of the equilateral triangle of her life. Its atmosphere was altogether
-different from that of her home and delivered her from monotony.
-
-Her only feeling about his proposal of marriage was one of surprise.
-She thought of it only materially and was not signally disturbed by it
-until he sent her an extraordinary letter in which he sought to
-explain away his behaviour. In the course of it he cut deeper in his
-contemplation of the marriage--having been married--and had,
-unwittingly, set his emotions stirring. Mary's emotions responded, but
-her modesty plucked them back. She did not, she told herself, "love"
-Mr. Hargreave, because, after all, he was only a common man who had
-begun life as a boy in a smithy. It had been easy enough when she
-thought of marriage as a mere translation from one house to another,
-but, quite clearly, he was asking for a personal relation, and from
-that she shrank, chiefly because it was a change from the custom of
-years. When she desired a concrete objection she fished out from the
-confusion in her mind the prejudiced idea that she would be a
-stepmother; worse than that, a stepmother to children to whom she had
-been a paid instructress, children moreover who had, upon occasion,
-been so cruel to her that she had been unable to retort upon them or
-to maintain discipline. . . . She read Mr. Hargreave's letter once
-more and saw that she could not easily enter his house again, except
-it were to leave her home.
-
-She left the matter for a day or two, did not reply, and failed to
-attend for Violet Hargreave's violin lesson. A day or two more and she
-received another letter from Mr. Hargreave in which he completely
-abased himself, and, in his desire to be kind and to palliate the
-affront he conceived himself to have put upon her, waxed tender and
-was almost lyrical in her praises.
-
-She tried to write to him but could find nothing to say. Tears rolled
-down and plopped on to the paper, and she grew hot and impatient with
-herself. Clearly she must go to his house and reassure him. No sooner
-had she resolved on that, than she felt that she could not explain
-herself, that he would renew his proposal, and she would have to say
-either "Yes" or "No." If "Yes," then a thousand and one objections
-would rise in her mind. If "No," then it would become impossible for
-her ever to enter his house again.
-
-She dried her eyes and resolved that she would go there and then and
-get it over. It was evening. She could ask for one of the Hargreave
-girls, leave a piece of music; she was familiar enough at the house;
-no one would suspect the undercurrent.
-
-As she went downstairs her mother called to her. She could not find
-"Johnny Ludlow" anywhere, and what had Mary done with it, and why was
-she so careless?
-
-"I am not careless," replied Mary. "You were reading it yourself. You
-must have left it in your room."
-
-"Johnny Ludlow" was found behind the cushions of Mrs. Folyat's chair.
-Mary felt a gust of impatience as she gave the book to her mother. She
-sat down suddenly, and with a desperate gulp she said very quickly:
-
-"Mr. Hargreave has asked me to marry him!"
-
-"You, my dear . . . Mr. Hargreave! He must be nearly sixty!"
-
-The word "sixty" chilled Mary.
-
-"Fifty-one," she murmured.
-
-"An old man like that . . . Really he ought to be ashamed of himself.
-He ought to be preparing himself for his eternal life instead of
-thinking of a wife. . . . And with all those children too."
-
-Mary's sense of justice was offended.
-
-"A great many widowers marry again for the sake of their children,
-don't they?"
-
-"But Mr. Hargreave has two grown-up daughters."
-
-Again there was a chilly catch at Mary's heart, and she had a lump in
-her throat. She said:
-
-"No one else has ever asked me to marry."
-
-It needed melodrama to move Mrs. Folyat; tragedy or tragi-comedy left
-her blank. She was in no mood for general consideration, for she was
-thinking with cold practicability of the need of the moment. When she
-thought of the house without Mary it was as a place of absolute
-silence. There were many evenings when Francis said never a word; many
-again when he sat alone in his study or working in his greenhouse, and
-only came up just before it was time to go to bed. Mrs. Folyat had a
-horror of silence. . . . Mary must not go, she thought, Mary must not
-go. She came swiftly to the point and asked:
-
-"Have you accepted him?"
-
-Unreasonably, in the face of experience, Mary had been expecting
-sympathy; she so craved it. For a flickering moment she desired almost
-viciously to lie, but she was hurt into truth.
-
-"No," she said.
-
-Mrs. Folyat sighed with relief and triumph.
-
-"Of course you couldn't," she said. "He is such a common man. . . .
-Let us play Bézique."
-
-Mary fetched the cards and they played until Francis came up at ten
-o'clock. She let him take her hand and went downstairs to the kitchen
-to brew her mother's chocolate. She had lost all interest in Mr.
-Hargreave, and she felt nothing at all.
-
-In her bedroom that night she found it quite easy to write to him. She
-said that she trusted him to understand that she could not marry him,
-and that it would be best in the circumstances if he found another
-teacher for Violet. He had (she continued) always been very kind to
-her. She was very grateful to him, and would think well of him, but
-her duty lay towards her father and mother.
-
-So, without any ill-feeling she slipped into the part designed for her
-by her mother.
-
-As she was writing to Mr. Hargreave, her mother said to Francis:
-
-"My dear, what do you think? That horrid old Hargreave has actually
-proposed to Mary. Of course she refused him."
-
-"Poor Mary," said Francis.
-
-
-
-XXIX
-
-DISCUSSION
-
-_Will kein Gott auf Erde sein?
- Sind wir selber Götter._
- W. MÜLLER.
-
-THROUGH the years Father Soledano had remained a fairly frequent
-visitor at the house of the Folyats. His was the only really constant
-intimacy that Francis enjoyed, and it was based on the kinship of
-their humour and their common taste for mental caricature. Both
-strangers to our town and dwelling outside its activity, they loved to
-foregather and burlesque its politics, its manners, and its worship of
-money. Father Soledano went further than Francis and poked his fun at
-English institutions, though then he became malicious and Francis
-could not see eye to eye with him. Francis had no politics save a
-dislike for Mr. Gladstone and a distrust of Benjamin Disraeli and Lord
-Salisbury, and he knew too little of modern English literature to be
-able to appreciate the priest's sarcasms at the expense of Carlyle,
-Ruskin, George Eliot, or Robert Browning. He had never heard of George
-Meredith, but he became almost angry when Soledano scoffed at Dickens
-and Thackeray. . . .
-
-Their discussions used to take place on Sunday evenings in the study,
-and it often happened that Serge was present. One Sunday night when,
-as often happened, Soledano, harked back to the Manchester murders, he
-launched out upon a violent assault upon England, and quoted once more
-words that were often upon his lips, words of the mother of Charles
-Stewart Parnell:
-
-"'The English are hated everywhere for their arrogance, greed, cant,
-and hypocrisy. They want us all to think they are so goody-goody. They
-are simply thieves.'"
-
-"Oh! come, come," said Francis, "not so bad as that. After all we have
-given the world a good deal and showed the way to other nations in
-many things."
-
-"You have shown the other nations how to steal."
-
-"I don't think any nation, or any collective body of men who have
-pooled their sense of right and wrong need much instruction in that,"
-said Serge. "It is simply a question of stealing from a body of men
-weaker than themselves. Men in the mass are abominable. There isn't
-anything to choose between England and France, or Italy, or the new
-German Empire or America. England has been more successful than the
-rest and has therefore had more opportunity of doing harm. . . ."
-
-"Good as well," put in Francis. "Good as well."
-
-"Only incidentally and by accident," retorted Soledano. "What I
-contend is that you cannot have collective villainy and individual
-virtue, collective bad action and individual good action."
-
-"You can't indict a nation," said Serge.
-
-"I can and I do."
-
-"Then you are not so clever as I thought. There is no such thing as
-collective action, there is only the action of individuals. You herd
-men together so that they may carry out the will of individuals, and,
-as in the present condition of society, the most cunning and
-cold-blooded and unscrupulous men survive to exercise their wills over
-the herd. What is produced by the herd is almost always bad, because
-their efforts are directed only towards base ideals. . . . In the long
-run it may be a good thing to gather men together into huge masses for
-the easier and more expeditious creation of wealth and the means of
-subsistence. I don't know. I can't see into the future. But you and my
-father know--who better?--how the poor are being ground down in this
-town, and it must be the same in every other. What appals me is that
-there is no sort of corrective to the base ideal of success and
-accumulated wealth and what is called power except the blind revolt of
-nature in man and woman--especially woman. There is absolutely
-nothing. There are a certain number of artists in this town, men of my
-own trade, but they all seem to be doing their work from the dealer's
-point of view, to produce a saleable article, and not for the sheer
-delight of exercising a talent, without which the result cannot give
-delight. The theatres are even worse: they are fed from London with
-stupid replicas of pieces designed to give the illusion of pleasure
-rather than pleasure itself. The newspapers will soon be nothing but
-advertising sheets. It will soon be impossible for any man to do his
-work with any joy in it. It is bad enough when a man wastes himself in
-feeding his own vanity, but when he is used only to feed the vanity of
-another man then there is absolutely no hope for him. There might be
-something said for an arrangement by which a man gave a certain number
-of hours of his day to joyless work, so that during the rest he can
-take joy in other things. But all these men who are doing work in
-which there is no reward at all are paid so little that they are
-shattered by financial anxiety. They marry wives whom they cannot
-afford to keep and produce children whom it is impossible for them to
-feed and educate. . . . England is in a bad way, Father. It seems to
-me rather unfair to attack her when she is down."
-
-"The greatest Empire the world has ever seen!" said Father Soledano
-mockingly.
-
-Francis looked thoughtful. He lit his pipe and said:
-
-"I wish I understood what you are talking about, Serge."
-
-"I want a corrective," answered Serge. "All this material organisation
-may be a good thing in the long run, but spiritual health is every bit
-as important as physical health--more. They're organising education
-now, but towards no ideal save the base ideal of cunning unscrupulous
-men--self-help, and all that. A man's life consists of only two
-things, work and love. At present love is wiped out of consideration
-altogether, and work is regarded as a damned unpleasant thing that has
-to be stomached. At present a man must be either a slave or an
-employer of slaves, that is, a slave who is promoted. If you promote a
-slave to the condition of a free man he goes bad, because he has the
-soul of a slave and cannot live except under tyranny. If he escapes
-from the tyranny of a man he seeks that of his own vices. . . . If you
-educate men as slaves they will be slaves, just as your Loyola said,
-Father--every child who passed through the Jesuits' hands remained
-theirs for ever. . . . You get revolt every now and then as in the
-French Revolution and in 1848, but that is nothing but the desire of
-the slaves of poverty for the slavery of wealth."
-
-"Christopher Sly," said Soledano, "will always be Christopher Sly. If
-you are stupid enough you can stand anything. Men are stupid. That is
-the whole story. When you have said that you have said everything."
-
-Serge brought his fist down on the table.
-
-"I don't believe it. If, inspired by a base ideal, they can do all
-that they have done, they can, when inspired by a noble ideal, the
-simplest and most beautiful of all, the ideal of a life of love and
-work, do better yet and gain material well-being in justice through
-spiritual health."
-
-"Bah!" said Soledano. "That is your English idealism. Men can only
-understand a base ideal. They are impelled only by one
-instinct--hunger. They are terrified of hunger and fight only to
-protect themselves against it. All their other instincts, even the
-instinct of reproduction, have to take their chance--a very poor one.
-Also my friend, your idealism is just a joke to women. Life is too
-serious, too immediately appalling for them, for they are just as
-cruelly driven by their instinct of reproduction as they are by the
-instinct of hunger."
-
-"Very well, then," said Serge, "drop the idealism and call it
-practical good sense. Concentrate on the instinct of hunger and the
-instinct of reproduction and organise for the satisfaction of both."
-
-"It is impossible. You are asking men to be intelligent. The English
-will never be that."
-
-Father Soledano said good-night to Francis and held out his hand to
-Serge.
-
-"I'm coming with you," said Serge.
-
-"Still unconvinced?"
-
-"Absolutely convinced that I am right."
-
-They drove back in a cab to the priest's house in the asphalted
-courtyard under the cathedral.
-
-"Will you tell me," asked Serge, "how you reconcile what you have said
-this evening with what you say in your Church?"
-
-"I don't."
-
-"Can you go on?"
-
-"Like the rest of the world, I do what I am told. If I examined and
-scrutinised everything that I was told to do I should do very little
-of it. . . . On the whole we do good. We save a certain number of men
-from sinking into brutality, and to a certain number of others we give
-an outlet for their emotions, which amounts to the same thing."
-
-"How much do you believe of what you tell them?"
-
-"I have never examined my belief. Like your father, I do what I am
-told to do. Suppose I renounced my faith and the priesthood. My place
-would be taken by another. There are too many men, my friend, too many
-women, and life moves both too slowly and too swiftly . . . What can
-you do? You say that the good life consists wholly of work and love.
-Then work, my friend, and love. There is nothing to prevent you. I
-also work, and I also love. Very lovingly I despise men, because I
-know them, as you, I think, do not."
-
-"Quite candidly, it seems to me cowardly and rather despicable to
-teach men to believe in another life beyond the grave."
-
-"Life, as it is, must be made supportable."
-
-"From within, not from without."
-
-"You seem to be levelling an accusation at my Church, but you must be
-just and observe that we do display, for the benefit of the men whose
-souls are our care, a certain faith in the next life by renouncing the
-pleasures of this."
-
-"You stifle an instinct. That seems to me as great a sin as abusing it
-by excess of the pleasure derived from its satisfaction."
-
-"I find your point of view interesting, but too naïve and simple. The
-idea of original sin may be fanciful, it may have its origin in
-Oriental myth, but there is contamination from some source or other."
-
-"Simply from a wrong interpretation of life. I say it is possible for
-men to understand life."
-
-"It is quite impossible. They can only live it."
-
-"Then there is absolutely no meaning in all their activity, all their
-inventions, all their discoveries . . ."
-
-"I can see none. They are still the slaves of hunger. When you appease
-the hunger of the body there remains the hunger of the spirit."
-
-"Exactly, and I contend that in the hands of intelligent men the
-machinery in their power could satisfy the bodily hunger of all men,
-and set them free to find satisfaction for the hunger of the spirit.
-. . . As I see it, it is towards that that the world is tending. There
-will be a great deal of cruelty and oppression by the way, but there
-will come a time when man's mastery of the world will be so great that
-anything save the most elastic organisation will make life intolerable
-for rich and poor alike. As you say, if you are stupid enough you can
-endure anything. Men are more intelligent now than they were fifty
-years ago. They will be ten times as intelligent fifty years hence.
-. . ."
-
-"Look at home, my friend. Look at home."
-
-"I do. And it is just that absurdly pathetic tragi-comedy that makes
-me scan the world to see what hope there is for future generations.
-. . . You make the mistake of taking men as you find them. I take
-myself and discover what I might be, to what I might grow if I could
-get my fill of friendship, and affection, and love."
-
-"Love is of God."
-
-"God is in Man. I take myself, as I say. There is much in myself that
-I despise, even as you despise men, but there is in myself an essence
-which I know to be unconquerable and free. That you translate into
-another world and call God and eternal life. You postpone freedom,
-because to you the crust of slavery seems impenetrable. I want freedom
-for that essence in myself here and now. It is the fiercest instinct
-in me, stronger than hunger, stronger than reproduction, which are
-only by the way. What I find in myself I believe to exist in all other
-men."
-
-"But then," said Father Soledano, "you have never done as you were
-told."
-
-Serge laughed and took his leave.
-
-
-
-XXX
-
-FREDERIC IN THE TOILS
-
-_O, you shall have him give a number of those false faces ere he
-depart._
- EVERY MAN OUT OF HIS HUMOUR.
-
-SUPERSTITION will have it that marriage is a good thing, and, being
-one of the most powerful agents in human affairs, forbids discussion
-of its pseudo-axiom. Superstition uses marriage as a club with which
-to lay men and women low. Sincerity insists on examining marriage, and
-discovers that there is no such thing, as superstition interprets it.
-Society does not marry people, neither does the Church. Society and
-Church can only record what they are told. Men and women marry
-themselves by as much free will as they possess, and their marriage
-will be good or bad or both in the degree in which they are good or
-bad or both. If their marriage is good it will endure. If it is bad it
-will come to an end and it will none the less be at an end though
-superstition insist that the parties to it continue miserably to dwell
-under one roof and never seek outside it the love they have suffered
-to escape. Superstition refuses to countenance divorce--a dissolution
-of the bond as free as the making of it--and smiles blandly upon every
-hideous captivity so long as it comes not to public knowledge. . .
-Superstitious persons are perpetually setting their faces against
-Nature's subtle and ingenious provisions for every emergency, but, it
-is to be observed, that if you set your face against anything in
-Nature, it will simply go round the other way and hit you in the back
-of the neck, exactly at the moment when you are congratulating
-yourself on having made a comfortable provision for the mature years
-of your life and a ripe and venerable old age.
-
-They were very superstitious persons who lived near Frederic and
-Jessie Folyat, and they smiled benignantly upon their young marriage.
-Every morning several old ladies and more than one old gentleman
-peeped out of their dining-room windows to see Jessie walk down the
-garden on Frederic's arm and kiss him at the little iron gate.
-
-"Ah!" they said, "young love! Young love! There is nothing like it."
-
-And this in the face of their own appalling experience and the fact
-that Frederic and Jessie were neither of them very young: but
-superstitious persons realise very little of all that happens to them
-and they see even less of what is presented to their eyes. It was
-enough for these people that Jessie and Frederic were newly married,
-and they kept them in their minds as newly married long after they had
-settled down and the exciting novelty had given way to day-to-day
-habit.
-
-Frederic never saw the heads at the windows as he hurried away to his
-office, but Jessie saw them, and more for them than for any
-satisfaction of her own she maintained the practice of kissing her
-husband. In the evening she would go down to the little gate and kiss
-him again as he arrived.
-
-"Ah! Lucky man!" the audience would sigh in their withered,
-sentimental old hearts.
-
-When Frederic did not come Jessie would turn and visibly wilt under
-the gaze of the superstitious persons, who muttered to themselves:
-
-"Poor little bride! Poor little bride!"
-
-At length there came a time when on four evenings in succession
-Frederic did not come, and on the fourth evening Jessie could not
-bring herself to turn and walk up the path alone. She went out into
-the street, round the corner, and in at the kitchen door, and not
-again for a long time did she go down to the little iron gate in the
-evening.
-
-* * *
-
-Frederic was a liar of the common type, which indulges in absurd and
-useless exaggerations. When he bought a neck-tie at a cheap hosier's
-for half-a-crown he would say he got it at a more fashionable shop for
-seven-and-six, though the name of the maker was sewn inside it. When
-he borrowed money he would ask for three times as much as he wanted.
-When he walked three miles he always stretched them out to ten. His
-lying was for his own benefit first of all, and it was to help in
-deceiving himself that he extended it to other people. His income was
-always estimated at at least three times too high a figure, and his
-expenditure, which also he blew out to convince himself of the truth
-of his estimate, always exceeded it. Jessie had two hundred a year: he
-persuaded himself that she had five hundred, and forced many quarrels
-upon her because she came to him with bills for household expenses.
-. . . Time and again did Jessie find him out in his lying, but, as he
-always carried it into their intimate relation and multiplied the
-nothing that he gave her to the _n_th power, she was appeased; but
-imperceptibly she was contaminated, and in spite of her many anxious
-moments as to their solvency, contracted the habit of lying to her
-family as to her affairs and the state of Frederic's business. This
-was, in fact, unhealthy. Outside the management of the Bradby-Folyat
-estate there was very little work that could bring in any solid
-profit, though in his office there was an air of bustling activity due
-to the fairly constant stream of small county-court and police-court
-cases, which came to him as a tribute to his prowess as a liar. Being
-what is called a gentleman, he could lie from a coign of vantage, and
-a number of small shopkeepers and shady customers came to Lawyer
-Folyat, though, when there was any danger of a skilful
-cross-examination, they soon learned to avoid him. Still, there was
-enough business in the office to go to Frederic's head: he was one of
-those men who are perpetually intoxicated, though they never touch
-alcohol and may be, frequently are, ardent temperance reformers. Every
-case that came into his office became four or five in his mind, and he
-never doubted but that he was building up a large, solid, and
-flourishing business. He had all the air of a successful man,
-hoodwinked many innocent persons and very soon had two young men as
-articled clerks, whose premiums went to swell his banking account. He
-was what is called generous, gave for the pleasure of being thanked,
-and lavished presents on his wife, his mother, his mother-in-law, his
-sisters, and Jessie's sisters. He thought for a long time of paying
-his father back some of the money that had been disbursed for him,
-thought it over so long that at last he believed he had repaid it and
-patted himself on the back as a dutiful son. . . . When he had moments
-of doubt--and they were very awful when they came--he would go to his
-mother and she would cluck over him like an old hen, and tell him he
-was the most grateful, the most affectionate, the most generous, and
-truly thoughtful of her children. He would gulp down her flattery and
-win back to self-deception, without which it had become impossible for
-him to face his wife, whom he was for ever pestering with absurd
-questions like "Do you love me?" "How much do you love me?" "Would
-anything ever make you cease to love me?" And when she replied as best
-she could with exaggerated demonstrations he hardly listened to her.
-. . . Truly in their relationship it was he who played the feminine
-part.
-
-When Jessie was with child he lied to himself about his son, saw
-himself building up a great firm for his inheritance, and from the
-very first moment being a hero to the little fellow. He began to feel
-irresistible and so tormented his wife with his swaggering that she
-protested by mentioning one or two awkward little facts. She brought
-down on herself such a storm of anger that her nerves gave way and she
-had a fit of hysteria. . . In a week she was brought to bed of a
-miscarriage.
-
-She was not very ill, but she suffered terribly, for Frederic hardly
-spoke a word to her for ten days, and then he arranged for her to go
-and stay at the sea alone, unless she chose to take one of her sisters
-with her. She would not do that and she went alone. He promised to
-spend Saturdays and Sundays with her, but at the end of each week he
-declared that it was impossible for him to get away. . . . He was
-hardly responsible for his actions. The most glorious fiction he had
-ever created had come toppling down and he was not altogether to blame
-for the breach which gaped so wide between himself and his wife that
-he could not avoid seeing it. She, too, had missed her opportunity,
-for she was so oppressed by the physical ugliness of the calamity that
-she was frozen by it and could not give him the warmth that might have
-saved him from still further floundering in the morass. . . . As it
-was, he was savagely resentful against her and missed not the pettiest
-occasion of hurting her. Under this treatment her love died almost
-without a struggle, so painlessly indeed that she attributed all her
-hurt and her agony to the discovery that came to her by the sea, that
-Frederic had never loved her. She saw that clearly and was instantly
-filled with dread lest she should betray herself and let him feel that
-she knew. . . . Every letter she wrote to him was carefully framed to
-convey a picture of herself as loyal, tender, devoted, proud,
-and--with the most cunning falsity of all--admiring. These letters
-soothed Frederic. He had found it difficult to admire his own
-brutality, though, as he moved further away from it, it was distorted
-by the prism of his vanity into something very like strength. That
-accomplished, it became an easy task to cover over the unpleasant fact
-of the disaster so that it became as a pearl upon his shell.
-
-He was loftily forgiving when Jessie returned, and she was softly,
-cushionly submissive. For the first time--love being dead--she let
-loose upon him the full force of her sex. He was still sensitive
-enough to feel repelled, even as he yielded.
-
-Their house was filled with stealthy shadows. It grew darker and
-darker. Each sought to illuminate it with lies, lies, and yet more
-lies.
-
-At first, as usual, his lies gave him the illusion of greater freedom,
-and he heightened the illusion by treating Jessie with less and less
-consideration. He gulped down the forced admiration she gave him and
-was always trying to squeeze more of it out of her. When he was in a
-mood of self-abasement she admired the loftiness which could stoop to
-acknowledge its defects, and quickly he was riding off again with his
-head full of himself as the kindest of husbands, the best of sons, the
-most irresistibly successful of men. Such glaring divergence presented
-itself to his mind as consistency.
-
-Such a state of things imposed a heavy strain upon Jessie. She was not
-always quick enough to follow him in his snipe-like flights. Sometimes
-when he was accusing himself of neglect and thoughtlessness and lack
-of consideration for her, it seemed to her that it would be easiest
-and might afford both of them relief if she agreed with him. Then his
-vanity writhed and furiously he would cry:
-
-"You are always finding fault with me. . . My mother thinks me
-perfect."
-
-It is impossible to be wise where love is not, and Jessie could not
-learn discretion. He was so extraordinarily convincing in his
-self-reproach that she always forgot the lessons of caution she had
-set herself in his absence.
-
-Still he would force endearing phrases upon her and caresses and
-demand to be told that she loved him. Her parrot-cries appeased him,
-and, feeling confident that she loved him, in stealthy small ways he
-began to betray her, indeed, where before he had only dared to be
-false to her in thought. He absented himself from his house to seek
-the company of flattering fools. He returned at longer and longer
-intervals to stoke up the furnace of his wife's love. . . . He was
-like a child who, having built a house of cards, removes first one
-card and then another from the base and leaves only enough to keep the
-edifice ominously swaying.
-
-* * *
-
-Do what he would, Frederic was slowly forced into retreat. It is
-impossible for life to stand still. If it cannot move forward it will
-plunge backward. Life is for ever seeking its channel, love. . . .
-Frederic was borne backward, and it was not long before he came to the
-thought of Annie Lipsett. Easily he persuaded himself that he had been
-treated with injustice, and thwarted by interference from doing what
-was right. Pitying himself, he began to pity her, and, in a tremendous
-orgy of self-righteousness, told himself that he ought to make amends,
-and at least, even if he could do nothing, let her know that he had
-not forgotten her. It did not occur to him that she might have
-forgotten him: impossible to conceive that she could wish to.
-
-Though he was on a considerably more amiable footing with his father,
-he could not broach the subject with him. As far as Francis was
-concerned it was buried, and was not to be exhumed. Frederic turned to
-Serge, and by hints and semi-questions drew his own conclusion that
-Serge was still in touch with Annie. He left it at that and waited,
-and took to frequenting Serge's company enough to form a fairly
-accurate idea of his habitual movements. These still included frequent
-excursions into the country, for Serge found a good market for
-water-colour drawings of the semi-urbanised fells and dales of
-Lancashire, and the little towns so tucked away into a narrow valley
-that from one side of them you could see across the smoke to the hills
-and the green country beyond.
-
-One day, when he knew that Serge was out on an expedition, Frederic
-visited his studio and ransacked it. He found two letters from Annie
-Lipsett and from them became possessed of her history. Serge's friend,
-the farmer, had married six months before and Annie had had to come to
-town again to earn her living as best she could. Serge had procured
-her a situation in a dressmaker's, and she was in lodgings in a suburb
-not very far away from Annette's little house.
-
-Frederic wrote a very cautious little letter on his office paper, and,
-in a spasm of jealousy of Serge, enclosed a five-pound note. The money
-was returned two days later without any reply. He sent it back again,
-imploring her to take it if she had a single friendly thought of him
-or any wish for his happiness. (He heaved an enormous sigh as he wrote
-the word--happiness). The five-pound note was returned again. He
-guessed, rightly, that Serge was responsible, and he swore that he
-would not be ousted from his rightful position as benefactor to the
-woman he had wronged. Was not his own happiness wrecked? Could he not,
-by this means, restore it? . . . He was persuaded that he could.
-
-He left his office early, and with a hectic sort of elation in the
-adventure--it was so much more exciting than the idea of returning
-home--set out to discover the house in which Annie Lipsett lived. He
-waited at the corner of the street until he saw her coming. She was
-with Serge. Furiously he turned and strode away.
-
-The next evening he waited for her. She was alone. With Byronic gloom
-he stood in front of her and said:
-
-"Annie!"
-
-She caught her breath and stepped back a pace.
-
-"Please," she said. "No! I thought you would understand."
-
-"I understand nothing," said Frederic; "nothing except that my life is
-miserable, wrecked, a thing of captivity and torture."
-
-"You mustn't come to see me. It isn't right. . . . Your . . ."
-
-"It is right," said Frederic. "It has all been wrong, but this is
-right."
-
-(He knew his language was stilted, but he could not give himself time
-to revise it.)
-
-Annie said simply:
-
-"Please, Mr. Frederic, it isn't any good. It was all over long ago.
-Your way and my way aren't the same."
-
-Frederic walked with her down the street, and found it hard to keep up
-with her, she went so swiftly. He made one last effort and said:
-
-"I want to see the child . . . Our own was . . ."
-
-Annie had heard about that from Serge. She turned to him and held out
-her hands:
-
-"I'm so sorry. . . . You shall see him just this once, if you'll
-promise me never to come again . . . and he is not to know who you
-are. He has never heard of you."
-
-The unconscious cruelty of her words did not penetrate Frederic's
-mind. The situation appealed to him as a situation. He was becoming a
-connoisseur, and the ironically bitter savour of this tickled his
-palate. With offensive humility and gratitude he said:
-
-"Thank you . . . Thank you."
-
-* * *
-
-The boy was in bed sleeping, with the clothes tumbled by his
-restlessness and his arms flung across his face.
-
-"He is such a good boy," said Annie; "he has always been good and
-happy."
-
-"He is like you," said Frederic. "I am glad I have seen him. I am glad
-to have found you again."
-
-"Will you go now?"
-
-Frederic was startled. Her simplicity and gentleness had sobered him.
-He had grown so used to swaggering from situation to situation that it
-was alarming to find this, which should have been the most touching
-and moving and the most honourable to himself, dissolved by the light
-touch of sincerity. It was all the more disconcerting, inasmuch as he
-had made no allowance for change in Annie. In their previous
-acquaintance she had been as adroit and as eager as he in the game of
-False Positions, which is the principal occupation of human beings all
-the world over. He had taken her rejection of his proffered assistance
-as another move in the game, and lo!--here she was simply ignoring the
-past and out of a purely general sort of friendliness allowing him to
-see her son, and when he had seen, requesting him to go! He was
-humiliated, but still so astonished that, though all his desire was to
-play upon her pity and so to drag her back to the old footing, he
-could not find words keen enough for his purpose. He heaved great
-sighs and fixed her with sorrowful and yearning eyes, but she gazed
-only at the child, busied herself with his bed, put up her hand to the
-gas jet and waited until Frederic was out of the room before she
-turned it low.
-
-He waited for her in the passage.
-
-"Tell me," he said, "how you are off for money. You shall not want.
-. . ."
-
-"I make my living. I like my work."
-
-"I couldn't bear to think of you suffering through me."
-
-Annie looked at him with that disarming directness that was unfamiliar
-to him:
-
-"I have suffered," she said.
-
-Frederic went away.
-
-* * *
-
-It was not long before he had persuaded himself that she had
-deliberately plotted to humiliate him, by meeting his generosity--had
-he not been generous?--with what he called "beastly pride."
-Generosity, in his dual scheme of the world, should find its
-complement in a grovelling gratitude. Generosity was the prerogative
-of the male, gratitude the privilege of the female. That a woman
-should show self-reliance and fling back a man's generosity, suspect
-him most of all when he brought gifts, offended him as an indecency
-. . . After all if the woman does not take her cue from the man where
-is he? How can he continue to play his part? What becomes of the human
-drama?
-
-Frederic's reflections of course were more particular than this, but,
-generalised, they would amount to the same thing. The world (_i.e._
-Frederic) was so dishonest that honesty (_i.e._ an honest person,
-Annie) seemed to be offending against all the rules of the game, and,
-since the world is under the illusion that its whole existence depends
-on the game, it devotes its energy to the suppression of honesty.
-. . . Frederic told himself that he had a right to assist the woman,
-who was defiantly happy in the face of her sin, while he, her partner
-in that sin, was properly wretched and conscience-stricken and
-honestly desirous of making amends. He would obey his conscience--that
-must be right!--regain his self-respect and compel gratitude from
-Annie.
-
-"We shall see!" he said, having partially restored his belief in his
-own rectitude and irresistibility.
-
-He took to sending toys and little garments for the boy. They were
-returned to his office.
-
-He went to Annie's rooms to find that she had flown. The devil of
-obstinacy was roused in him, and he bribed her landlady to procure her
-new address. He called but was refused admittance. . . . Then one
-morning he waited and followed her to her place of business and
-thereafter waylaid her several times. She was quite amiable but
-absolutely unyielding. One day as he was walking along by her side
-breathlessly pouring into her ear a tale of self-pity,
-self-accusation, self-abasement, entreaty for forgiveness, a word of
-kindness, extravagant out-pourings of love for the boy and his brave,
-splendid, true-hearted mother, all mixed together most adroitly with a
-complacent masculine belief in the softness and gullibility of the
-female heart, they met Serge. Annie called to him. Serge came at once.
-
-"Take me home," she said.
-
-Frederic caught hold of her arm and solemnly abjured her not to break
-his heart, to believe in him, to believe that he only was her friend.
-. . .
-
-"Let her go, you swine," said Serge, and thrust Frederic away.
-
-They were in a crowded thoroughfare. It had been raining and the
-streets were very muddy. It was evening and clerks and shop assistants
-were hurrying home. No one paid any attention to the little group. The
-stream of people parted, passed round them, closed again, and moved
-on. . . . The cold anger in Serge's tone infuriated Frederic. He saw
-it all now. It was Serge who was thwarting him. Serge who at every
-turn was thrusting humiliation upon him. He lost count of everything
-in hatred of Serge. He had a stick in his hand. He raised it and
-struck blindly. The stick was wrenched away, he received a terrific
-blow on the point of his chin, his feet slipped from under him, and he
-went down. . . . By the time he was up again Serge and Annie had
-disappeared. No one paid him any heed, only, a few yards away,
-grinning from ear to ear, he saw the boy from his office.
-
-He hailed a cab and drove home. Jessie was alarmed at his condition,
-but her alarm gave way to pride as he told her how he had seen a man
-break a shop-window and run away with a handful of jewels--a huge,
-burly man, and how he had given chase, caught up with him, and after a
-tremendous struggle--the man knew a good deal about wrestling--held
-him until the arrival of the police. . . . What with the soothing
-influence of having his wounds tended, and the interest of his story,
-Frederic found it not at all difficult to recover from the degradation
-of the scene in the street and its outcome. He was so gentle and
-caressing, so apparently without thought beyond the moment, that
-Jessie began flutteringly to whisper to her heart that perhaps she had
-been wrong, perhaps, after all, Frederic had really loved her from the
-beginning. Both indulged in the luxury of forgiveness and fond
-indulgence, and they were like a shyly self-conscious couple on
-honeymoon.
-
-* * *
-
-Honeymoon folly is weakening, and next day Frederic had small power of
-resistance against his own miserable thoughts. His office-boy smirked
-when he saw him, and in the afternoon he grinned with a damnable
-familiarity as he announced Mr. Serge Folyat. Serge came in on his
-heels, caught the boy by the ear and thrust him out through the door.
-Frederic sank back into his chair, did his best to draw on his
-professional manner and sat with his fingertips pressed together and
-his lips pursed up.
-
-Serge said:
-
-"I've come to beg your pardon. I lost my temper."
-
-Frederic could find nothing to say. Serge went on:
-
-"Let us, if we can, discuss the matter on a friendly footing. You made
-a beast of yourself by pestering a woman. I made a beast of myself by
-hitting you. Now we know where we are. . . . We're likely to meet at
-home and other places where any obvious hostility would be
-embarrassing. . . ."
-
-"I don't wish to meet you at home or anywhere else."
-
-"It will be difficult to avoid. I think we had better settle the case
-out of court. Isn't that what you call it?"
-
-Frederic tugged at his waistcoat and looked almost dignified as he
-said:
-
-"I have no wish to interfere in your affairs. I will thank you not to
-meddle with mine."
-
-"It happens, however," replied Serge, "that our affairs have
-overlapped. I must ask you to withdraw."
-
-"And if I refuse?"
-
-"Then it will become necessary for me to knock you down whenever I
-find you in my way. . . ."
-
-"May I ask. . . ?"
-
-"What I am getting out of it for myself? I was foolish enough to
-believe that you would not look for an interested motive. . . . The
-position is this. . . . You shirked a responsibility which I have had
-the pleasure and the privilege of assuming. Your beastly jealousy
-resents that, and you seem bent on taking up that old responsibility.
-There are two reasons why you should not do that--first, because it is
-too late; second, because your attempt to do so is an insult to your
-wife . . ."
-
-"Keep my wife out of it."
-
-"If you will tell your wife and ask her permission to make a
-settlement upon the boy . . ."
-
-"You know I can't do that. I can't afford it."
-
-"Then leave it alone."
-
-"No."
-
-"You'll take the consequences?"
-
-"I'll take the consequences and be damned to you. . . . It's a fine
-thing to do, isn't it?--to take a woman when she's gone under?"
-
-"My dear brother," said Serge, "you are the most childish little
-blackguard . . ."
-
-"I'm man enough, any way, to stand up for my own rights . . ."
-
-"When you learn that you have no rights you'll be a man . . . In a way
-you are right. My brother is not my keeper. I should prefer not to let
-the thing go any further, for your wife's sake. . . ."
-
-"Keep my wife out of it!"
-
-"Good-bye, then . . . You insist on being a fool?"
-
-"I shall do as I think best."
-
-The office-boy announced another client and Serge went away.
-
-* * *
-
-Frederic continued to waylay Annie Lipsett, but could never meet her
-without Serge, who called for her at her house in the morning and at
-her place of business in the evening. He wrote to her and implored her
-to give him an opportunity of explaining himself. (He had begun to
-believe, without reference to Jessie, whom he kept in a separate
-compartment of his mind, that he loved Annie, had never ceased to love
-her, and that a declaration of love would break down her resistance.)
-She did not reply and he wrote at great length explaining his desire
-to set her beyond anxiety, and hinting at the fires that were raging
-in his bosom, fires which he stoked with unceasing care.
-
-At last he had a letter from her. She wrote:
-
-
-"DEAR MR. FREDERIC,--Please, please believe that I want nothing from
-you, that I am happier as I am. I don't want my boy ever to know who
-his father was. He is mine by all the love I have given him. I could
-not share him with you, and to let you do anything for him would be
-sharing, wouldn't it? I have thought no ill of you for a long time
-now. I was to blame just as much as you. That is all over. You cannot
-take me into your life, therefore I cannot take you into mine . . ."
-
-
-Frederic was interrupted in the reading of it and slipped it into the
-pocket of his coat.
-
-His long absences had begun to stir jealousy in his wife. She was
-spying on him. She found the letter, her jealousy burst into flame,
-and thereafter was no peace in Frederic's house, nor any moment of
-sweetness and ease.
-
-Once more, with horrible hypocrisy, Jessie resumed her habit of
-walking with her husband to the little iron gate in the morning, and
-meeting him there in the evening, and the old ladies and gentlemen,
-who had been a little anxious, peered through their windows and smiled
-their blessings.
-
-Mrs. Folyat always said that Frederic's house reminded her of Eden
-before the Fall.
-
-
-
-XXXI
-
-NEWS FROM MINNA
-
-_"Sir" cries Adams, "I assure you she is as innocent as
-myself."_
- JOSEPH ANDREWS.
-
-MRS. FOLYAT found the position of a grandmother entirely to her
-liking--the maximum of opportunity for beatific clucking with no
-responsibility. Annette had three children, Gertrude two, and Minna
-two, and Mrs. Folyat had already a large collection of their sayings
-for quotation in company, the most popular being an ode addressed by
-Annette's second boy to Mr. Gladstone, who had visited our town
-several times when its allegiance to the Liberal cause began to waver.
-
-Minna brought her two children to stay in Burdley Park. They came for
-a fortnight and stayed four months. They would have stayed longer but
-that Francis began to be anxious and, after a good deal of cogitation,
-shyly questioned Minna as to her husband's doings.
-
-"Basil is having a bad year," said Minna. "We're horribly poor
-sometimes. Rents in London are so dear."
-
-"Even so," said Francis, "it seems hardly wise to leave him for so
-long."
-
-"We have rows." Minna seemed to be quite cheerful about it. "Poor
-people always do have rows. They get so afraid, that they can't enjoy
-anything else."
-
-"I was beginning to think that something serious might have happened."
-
-"Oh, no. I'm still Basil's 'darling wife' when he writes to me, and he
-is my 'devoted husband.'"
-
-"Marriage," said Francis, "is very difficult."
-
-"Of course it is, to anybody who isn't an angel like you. . . . I'll
-go back and try again."
-
-Francis sucked at his pipe thoughtfully.
-
-"I oughtn't to tell you this," he said, "but Annette ran away once."
-
-"Did she?"
-
-"Yes, after breakfast. She was back again in time to give Bennett his
-tea."
-
-* * *
-
-Two days later Minna returned to London. The day after she had gone,
-Basil appeared with a drawn, miserable face. He asked Francis if he
-might speak to him, and Francis, quaking, led him into the study.
-Basil said he had been abroad. Minna had run away from him with the
-children.
-
-"She came here," said Francis. "For all we know, she was writing to
-you every day and hearing from you. She said she was hearing from you.
-. . . Only just before she went she spoke about your letters. She went
-back to London yesterday. You ought to be with her. . . . In my
-opinion you ought to have fetched her back months ago."
-
-Basil seemed to have a great deal to say, but he gulped it down and
-reached out for the railway guide.
-
-"Yes," he said. "I suppose we must try again."
-
-"If you want money," said Francis, "I would rather you came to me than
-were obliged to any one else."
-
-"It isn't money. Thanks all the same."
-
-Francis felt his heart sink, but he let it pass. It seemed all the
-more imperative to him that Basil should hurry back to London. He
-bustled him out of the house and saw him to the station.
-
-* * *
-
-Three weeks passed during which no word came from Minna or Basil.
-Francis did not write to them, hoping that they were settling their
-differences--whatever they might be.
-
-One morning when he was up early he took in the letters and found one
-from Minna addressed to Mary. He watched Mary read it at breakfast.
-Without looking up she thrust it back into its envelope, her hand
-trembling so that the paper rustled, and slipped it into her pocket.
-
-"Who's your letter from," asked Mrs. Folyat. Francis held his breath.
-
-"It's from Fawcett's, the music-publishers. They haven't got the piece
-I wanted. Perhaps I didn't give the name right."
-
-Francis breathed again.
-
-Mary disappeared soon after breakfast. She went to Serge's studio. He
-was out. She waited for him all day and had nothing to eat. She did
-not even light the gas but sat thinking, thinking on no thought. Serge
-found her in the dark.
-
-"Why, Mary!" he said.
-
-She held out Minna's letter, and he sat and read it.
-
-"Have you told anybody at home?"
-
-"No. It's too awful."
-
-"It isn't awful at all. It's very silly of them to be angry with each
-other."
-
-"But divorce. . . . It's wicked."
-
-"Nonsense. It may be necessary. It often is. . . . She'll want a good
-deal of sympathy."
-
-"She doesn't deserve any."
-
-"How absurd you screwed-up people are! You don't give sympathy because
-people deserve it, but because they need it."
-
-Mary pondered that for a moment or two. Then she asked:
-
-"What did you say I was?"
-
-"Screwed-up."
-
-Mary said nothing.
-
-"We'd better burn this," said Serge. "We shall have to be discreet.
-Letters nearly always convey wrong impressions."
-
-"Shall I write to Minna?"
-
-"If you want to. Don't give her your opinion. She won't want it."
-
-"Who is to tell them at home?"
-
-"I will, if you like."
-
-"That's what I wanted you to do. . . . I felt that something was
-happening all the time Minna was here."
-
-"I'll go home with you now."
-
-"I think the sooner the better. . . . Something awful might happen."
-
-* * *
-
-Serge found his father in the greenhouse and went straight to the
-point. Francis was in his shirt-sleeves. He laid down his trowel and
-very slowly put on his coat.
-
-"I knew something was happening, but I never thought it could be as
-bad as that."
-
-He sat down heavily and blinked through his spectacles.
-
-"I seem," he said, "I seem to have brought my children into the world
-to very little happiness. I suppose Minna ought never to have married
-a poor man. . . . It's very queer, Serge, very queer. One reads of
-these things and the rights and wrongs of them appear to be very
-simple. They happen in one's own family and the rights and wrongs
-don't appear so simple. . . . If Minna were to come in now, I should
-be glad to see her. I should at least know that she was safe. . . ."
-
-"The truth is," said Serge, "that the rights and wrongs don't matter.
-You either love people or you don't. If you love them, you help them.
-If you don't, some one else does."
-
-"I think," said Francis, "I had better go to London. I always liked
-Basil. He always liked me. I might be able to make him see reason.
-. . . Minna says she is innocent. He ought to take her back."
-
-"My dear father, that isn't reason. That is nonsense. . . . You're
-thinking of what people will say. Public opinion doesn't matter any
-more than my opinion or your opinion. If they have fallen so far apart
-as to wish to break the tie between them it will be quite impossible
-for them to live together without degradation----"
-
-"You go so fast. I can't follow you. I don't see . . ."
-
-"It is always degrading for a man and a woman to live together when
-they have no love for each other."
-
-"Dear me!" murmured Francis. "Dear me!" His face wore an expression of
-immense surprise. He went on muttering to himself in a puzzled way,
-and finally, with a sort of triumph, as though he had found the
-solution of his riddle:
-
-"But if they are married?"
-
-"My dear father, you must admit that love and marriage are two very
-different things. Love is divine, marriage is human."
-
-"But----"
-
-"Marriage is not a divine ordinance. It is a respectable human
-institution contrived for the comfortable existence of society."
-
-"I am thinking of Minna's children."
-
-"So am I."
-
-"She will lose them."
-
-"That is her affair. Anything is better for them than being brought up
-in a house with a man and a woman who hate each other."
-
-"I can't admit that."
-
-"As a matter of principle, perhaps not; as a matter of practice, you
-will, just as you took over Frederic's mess. . . ."
-
-"How did that turn out?"
-
-"Splendidly."
-
-Very slowly Francis turned that over in his mind and went back in
-memory to the day in Mrs. Entwistle's cottage. It did not bring him
-any great elucidation, but it gave him a feeling of confidence in
-Serge, and, clinging to him, he said:
-
-"What are we to do?"
-
-"If you'll agree to say nothing to my mother, to write nothing to
-Basil, and not to bother your head about the rights and wrongs of it,
-I'll go to London and see Minna. If there's a glimmer of hope I'll do
-everything I can. If there isn't, I'll see Minna through. . . . I
-don't think I shall come back. I can't stay in this place much longer.
-It gobbles men up and doesn't even have the decency to digest them
-properly. . . . It's a machine and has no conscience about the past,
-no concern for the future. It darkens men's minds so that they live
-hideously and their horrible sins are visited upon their children. No,
-I shan't come back. I can't. . . ."
-
-"There is a great deal of wickedness in this place. It is God's will,"
-said Francis.
-
-"Men's will. The will of men cheated and cozened by their own
-rapacity. . . . But that is neither here nor there. Will you agree to
-say nothing to my mother until you hear from me?"
-
-"I'll promise you that," said Francis with a little compunction, for
-he saw how dark would be the days of waiting with such a secret
-tugging at his heart and his wife babbling of her children's
-marriages. "How did you know? Did Mary tell you?"
-
-"Yes, Mary told me. Mary has been rather a trump about it."
-
-"I shall be able to talk to Mary," thought Francis, with a sigh of
-relief.
-
-* * *
-
-Serge spent the night packing and dismantling his studio. He destroyed
-a great many of his pictures, called up the porter and made him a
-present of his furniture and the clothes that were left after he had
-packed two bags.
-
-In the morning he went to fetch Annie Lipsett. He found her just
-leaving, but made her go back with him to see the boy. Him he hugged
-and kissed, and then he gave Annie a cheque for fifty pounds for his
-education.
-
-"And for God's sake," he said, "don't make him a gentleman. Put him to
-a trade. If he's any real good he'll get out of it. If he's only
-middling good he'll stay there and marry and die respectable. If he's
-bad--God help you; but he won't be that."
-
-Annie said:
-
-"You're going."
-
-"Yes. I'm going."
-
-She was very plucky and fought back her tears. Serge took her
-shoulders in his hands and said:
-
-"You and I have had a queer sort of love, an impersonal sort of
-meeting in Heaven here on earth. I never understood before what it
-must feel like to be a seraph--just a head and wings. We've been so
-busy fighting our way up out of a slimy pit that we haven't had time
-to think much about each other--only the boy."
-
-Annie's tears flowed freely and she clung to his hand and said:
-
-"You don't know what you've been to me, but I can tell you now. It was
-so much to have you for my friend in that time when I had no one. I
-loved you. . . ."
-
-"I know, I know."
-
-"But all that sort of love went away afterwards when I had the boy. It
-has been a great thing for him too. . . ."
-
-"I've learned a lot from him."
-
-"That's so wonderful about you. You seem to be always learning. And
-now you're going. I used to dread your going, but now it doesn't hurt
-me at all. . . . You will always have me to think gladly of you."
-
-"And I of you. . . . We've made the world richer by a friendship."
-
-"I want to say thank you," she said, "but I can't, not enough."
-
-"Of course you can't. . . . Come along."
-
-* * *
-
-In a few hours Serge was in the express for London. He had a portfolio
-of pictures and drawings, two bags, and one hundred and twenty pounds
-in notes. As the train passed out of the dingy murk and his eyes
-lighted on the green, undefiled country, he drew in great breaths and
-found it hard not to shout for joy in the new zest for adventure that
-had come to him.
-
-"That seraph notion," he thought, "I wonder where it comes from? That
-curious hunger for the state of childhood, the pretence that it is
-superior to adult life. . . . Surely it all comes from their
-incompetence in managing their affairs as men and women. They seem to
-lose their simplicity. I wonder why? . . . Old Lawrie must be right.
-Mind, body, spirit. You can't poison the spirit. That's God, and He's
-beyond contamination. Body and mind are the instruments of the spirit.
-Poison the mind and the body suffers. . . . That's right. Yes: old
-Lawrie's right. Fear of love and fear of death; the mind hemmed in and
-losing its bright power of reflection, so that it shows only a
-distorted image of life. . . . No wonder they hate life when it looks
-like that. . . . It can't go on for ever. The spirit must break
-through it all in time . . . in time."
-
-The train rushed along, and he began to think that perhaps the problem
-was being solved. When men had made it so easy to escape from their
-cities of captivity, would not their minds also be freed? Would there
-not be a gradual adjustment of mind to larger surroundings? Or were
-the minds of men so clothed with centuries of tyranny that swifter
-transportation also would be used as an instrument of slavery? . . .
-
-"No," he thought, "there is a deeper faith in men than they know. They
-endure heroically because they are sure that in the end their efforts
-will lead to deliverance."
-
-As an ironic comment upon his reflections the train ran into a real
-"old particular" London fog and was held up for half an hour outside
-the station. In that half-hour his thoughts ran swiftly. He had never
-been to London before, and he was moved by a boyish excitement at the
-prospect of entering it. That he found absurd. It would be hardly at
-all different from the place he had just left. That had held little
-for him: this could hold nothing at all. He had no ambition, and often
-ludicrously had learned the scorn a man can come by who prefers
-anything to his own advancement; often he had seen how profitable it
-was for a man to sacrifice his talent to his vanity, and how
-incredible to such a man that it could be possible to sacrifice vanity
-to talent. From all he had heard of London, the greatest city in the
-world, its subservience to ambitious men was as immense as its renown.
-In our town, Benskin and his school of little fishes had dubbed Serge
-"amateur" by way of killing him. He had liked the isolation that had
-followed, but now he thought that isolation could be of little use to
-a man, except he could spring from it to greater freedom and a purer
-joy in his work. "Amateur." . . . Being interpreted, that means one
-who loves his work, as its contrary, "professional," signifies one who
-works for gain. . . . These cities were professional. They rejected
-him, as they rejected all amateurs. . . . So be it. Serge felt no
-bitterness. He was a free man. He asked nothing: he had been given
-much, first of all the power to enjoy. . . . He chuckled to think that
-the only usefulness the suspicious world of professional men would
-allow him lay--apparently--in succouring females in distress.
-Knight-errantry, once the loftiest of professions, was descended into
-the hands of the contemned amateurs.
-
-"At bottom," said Serge, "the difference between them and me is that I
-take women seriously and they don't."
-
-* * *
-
-His stay in London was shorter even than he had thought it would be.
-He visited Basil first, and found him working desperately, paintings,
-charcoal drawings, black-and-white, Christmas cards, book
-illustrations, designs for menus, chocolate boxes--all slipshod,
-formal, but just neatly and obviously charming. Through his teeth he
-asked Serge what the hell he had come for and went on working. Serge
-turned over a pile of drawings on the table by the window.
-
-"Benskin would dote on you now. . . . How you must hate art to be able
-to do them so well!"
-
-Basil grunted. "I hate everything."
-
-"You always were extreme."
-
-Basil laid down his pen.
-
-"Did she send you?"
-
-"No. She doesn't know I'm in London. I came to you first because I
-thought your point of view might be helpful when I come to tackle her.
-I've got nothing to go upon except her letter to Mary, which wasn't
-particularly illuminating."
-
-"It wouldn't be. It's just funny to her--just funny, do you hear? I've
-implored her, on my knees I've begged her just to help me to
-understand her, to give me some clue as to what it is that she really
-wants, to keep us from going to smash, and she just sat and listened
-to me with that slow grin of hers. . . . I frightened her, I think,
-the last time, and the grin faded from her face, but she became as
-hard as a stone. . . . She didn't care. She didn't care. And I think
-she wanted to break me. . . . She hasn't done it. Do you hear? She
-hasn't done it!"
-
-"Did you weep?"
-
-"I . . . I broke down."
-
-"Ah! Not a good way of convincing her of your capacity to give her
-what she wants."
-
-Basil strode angrily about the studio, waving his arms and shouting.
-
-"It's not a bit of good. It's done now. . . . It's all over. It's
-finished."
-
-"It won't be finished until you've done thinking about it. There
-doesn't seem to be much prospect of that."
-
-"I'm not going to discuss it with you."
-
-"I don't want to. What are the facts? You've accused her of
-infidelity. Who's the man?"
-
-"Fry. . . . His wife's divorcing him. That's evidence enough, isn't
-it?"
-
-"I'm not concerned with the evidence. I only want to know whether it's
-necessary that there should be a divorce."
-
-"She's left me."
-
-"I might persuade her to return."
-
-"Could you?"
-
-"I might. . . ."
-
-"I'll forgive her. . . . If she will come to me as a contrite woman.
-. . ."
-
-"That's slush. If you are going to spend your lives in quarrelling as
-to which is really the magnanimous party, I shan't stir a finger.
-. . . Do you want her?"
-
-"If she . . ."
-
-"If you want her, there can be no conditions. . . ."
-
-"But she . . ."
-
-Serge saw that it was hopeless. Basil was clinging to his grievances,
-nursing them, cherishing them. They had become more precious to him
-than his own happiness, than his wife, than the well-being of his
-children. . . . Still there was hope that on Minna's side there might
-be magnanimity and generosity enough to uproot the thick-set hedge
-with which Basil had surrounded himself.
-
-* * *
-
-Minna was in rooms in the Marylebone Road, near Madame Tussaud's. She
-had a woman friend with her, a queer inanimate creature who looked as
-though she had stepped out of the waxworks--a model of Nell Gwynne.
-Minna seemed quite happy. She was lying on a sofa eating Turkish
-delight and reading "Jane Eyre." She dropped her book as Serge entered
-and her friend glided away.
-
-"I _am_ glad to see you," she said. "It's so dull. Isn't it a beastly
-business?"
-
-"I've just been to see Basil."
-
-"Is he still weeping?"
-
-Serge ignored that question and asked her another.
-
-"What's the trouble between you two?"
-
-"Basil says I'm----"
-
-"I know that, but that's only the outcome of the trouble."
-
-Minna was interested. She sat up on the sofa with her hands between
-her knees.
-
-"How clever you are, Serge! No one else has ever thought of that.
-Everybody else is quarrelling as to whether I did or did not."
-
-"Did you?"
-
-"No. That comes long after the mischief's done. The trouble between
-Basil and me is simply this. Basil wants me to be a mother to him and
-I can't. People are simply sickening about mothers. I'm a woman first
-and a mother afterwards. Being a mother grows out of being a woman.
-. . . Basil wants me to be a work of art in theory and a mother in
-practice. I simply couldn't do it. . . . It's my own fault. I knew
-Basil was like that before I married him. I had a sort of blind moment
-when I thought I could change him. You can't change people. I can't
-change myself. . . . I ought to have left him long ago, but Basil's
-the sort of man you can't leave. He clings. He plays on your nerves
-and makes you frightened. He looks at you with his big eyes and seems
-so helpless that you're afraid to leave him, and you don't like
-hurting him. He simply _makes_ you be a mother to him and then takes
-advantage of it, and things go from bad to worse. . . . London seemed
-to frighten him, took away all his courage and his ambition. London's
-too big for him. He wants to be at the top of the tree all at once,
-simply because he's afraid of the climb. . . . We should have done
-better to stay at home."
-
-"That wouldn't have made any difference."
-
-"No, I suppose not. I am I and Basil is Basil and that's the whole
-story, and it's just like a man of that sort to turn round and try to
-kill you when you won't let him cling to you any longer."
-
-Minna's voice became venomous.
-
-"Grievances again!" thought Serge, and he saw then how impossible was
-his position. He could not tell Minna of Basil's willingness to take
-her back upon conditions. Either of them or both must surrender their
-grievances if anything were to be done. That seemed to be extremely
-improbable.
-
-"You will not go back, then?"
-
-"I'm quite willing to go back, if Basil----"
-
-More conditions! Oh, the folly of insistence upon rights! . . . Serge
-dropped the subject, accepted the inevitable and asked:
-
-"Then it is to go on?"
-
-"That rests with Basil."
-
-"If he does not withdraw the petition I suppose you will not defend."
-
-"I shall defend my honour if I have to spend my last penny on it. I'm
-not going to have mud thrown at me and say 'Thank you' for it. I don't
-trust Basil. He's a vindictive little beast. He's sure to say our
-marriage was happy. . . . Besides, I must think of the children."
-
-"I wish you would."
-
-"I do. Their mother's honour is precious to them."
-
-"Personally," said Serge, "I would sell my honour for twopence."
-
-"Oh! you! . . . But then you don't care what anybody thinks of you."
-
-"Not a straw."
-
-"Then it isn't any good talking to you. You really are an immoral man.
-. . . If Basil goes for me, I shall go for him. You'd hold up the
-other cheek, I know, but then you're not human. I told my children
-once to think before they struck, and Benny said, 'I do think, and
-then I strike. . . .' I'm like that too. I'm not going to listen to
-you. I'm not going back to Basil, I'm not going to lie down and let
-him weep over my sins in public. He's a little beast and everybody
-shall know that he's a little beast. . . ."
-
-Minna had worked herself up into a state of anger. She was hot and red
-in the face with it, and looked coarse and unpleasant.
-
-Serge said to himself:
-
-"No wonder knight-errantry is dead, since women have taken upon
-themselves to be as stupidly selfish as men."
-
-He made one last effort, and suggested that she should take the more
-sensible course and leave it to Basil unopposed to set the cumbrous
-machinery of the law in motion, if only for the sake of her father and
-mother. To that Minna only replied with a brilliant but spiteful
-caricature of Mrs. Folyat's state of mind as slowly she digested the
-unpalatable truth that all marriages were not made in Heaven.
-
-* * *
-
-Serge wrote to Francis that night and told him that there was no hope,
-since both Minna and Basil were resolute to part. All that could be
-looked for was that they would injure each other as little as possible
-in the process. So far as he could see, the pain of uprooting was
-over. The pair were absolutely divorced. Unhappily, they seemed
-determined to call down on each other the disapprobation of the world,
-in their frenziedly childish desire to hurt each other. . . . Serge
-begged Francis to make his mother take a reasonable, human view of it,
-since Minna would need friendliness and assistance, and suggested that
-he should come to an arrangement with Basil's family for the
-maintenance of the children.
-
-His letter ended thus:
-
-"Good-bye, my dear father. I was your first disappointment, but in the
-end you and I recognised each other. That is permanent. It will be
-with me wherever I go, with you to the end of your life. You are of
-those who believe that understanding is not given to us. Your belief
-must be a bitter comfort to you. I believe that men are rapidly coming
-to an end of their material activity so that soon they will be forced
-to find understanding or perish. . . . Do you remember a night when
-you and I watched the rest acting an absurd play, and I said
-involuntarily, 'Round the corner'? Modern life is theatrical.
-Everybody is playing a part, because they are without understanding.
-Life for modern men and women is for ever round the corner because
-they attempt to tackle their affairs with the minds of children,
-children who believe everything they are told and examine nothing.
-They play with everything. They can do nothing else. Unhappily, life
-is a serious business which yields its reward of joy only to
-simplicity, sincerity, and purity, or, if you like the old trinity
-better--faith, hope, and charity. The old beliefs are true--nearly all
-that you preach, I mean; but from repetition they have become stale
-and meaningless. They need restatement. . . . I am going back to the
-sea, not because I believe that the 'great wide spaces of the
-earth'--what a lot of twaddle is talked about them!--have a monopoly
-of truth, but because I must move and keep moving. It is in the air.
-Perhaps I feel it before other men. The salvation of human life lies
-in movement, circulation. . . . More simply and less philosophically I
-am going because it amuses me to go. I like passing through the world
-saluting the few men of courage and good heart whom one can find, and,
-of such men, my dear father, I count you not the least."
-
-Francis kept this letter and through his hours of torment often read
-it. It let in air.
-
-
-
-XXXII
-
-THE CUTTING OF A KNOT
-
-_Fear, and the pit, and the snare, are upon thee, O inhabitant of the
-earth._
- ISAIAH, xxiv. 17.
-
-IT is one of the most disconcerting phenomena of existence that, when
-passionate love has answered its purpose, it simply disappears,
-leaving its instruments wedded by such truth as they have discovered
-in each other or divorced by the lies they have forged for each
-other's delight. Very rarely, however, is the issue so simple. The
-bone-and-shadow business comes into play here also, and most people
-marry with very little passionate love and a great deal of careful
-imitation of it, so that most marriages are strangled in their birth
-with a very tangled web of lies.
-
-It was so with Frederic and Jessie Folyat in their marriage, and they
-were never so nearly united as when jealousy came between them. Their
-marriage feast did coldly furnish forth the funeral of love, and over
-love's dead body they quarrelled. They had scenes, hysterical
-skirmishes and almost as hysterical reconciliations. There was grim
-sport in it all, a sort of fascination in the stealthy prying and
-spying, each crouching and shrinking in readiness for the other's
-spring, the snarling bravado with which each dared the other to come
-on, a little further, a little further, inviting to a caress,
-repelling with a scratching blow; and all smooth-seeming, veiled,
-polite, with polished airs and graceful manners and feigned interest
-and inquiry: a pooling of the common stock only to wrangle over the
-division of it again. The gambling fever was in it. At any moment all
-might be lost upon a throw, a little gain, a little loss, more gain,
-more gain, a little more and the other might be beggared, the game
-won. But neither dared let the game come to an end. When one was near
-ruin, grey-faced, anxiously glaring for the turn of the card, the
-other cheated and the game went on. It absorbed both. Neither could do
-without it. It was a drug. Their craving for it was agony; its
-satisfaction a seeming delight.
-
-They were very skilful and cunning to let no trace of it appear on the
-surface of their lives. Frederic abandoned all pursuit of Annie
-Lipsett, he deserted the company of his flattering fools, for these
-things trespassed upon the field of his fevered sport. It was very
-rarely that they went of their own accord to seek purchasable
-pleasures. Visits they paid, when politeness and discretion compelled,
-and everybody found them charming. They could be good company and
-their talents were useful. They became popular and were much in
-request to organise entertainments, bazaars, jumble sales, and such
-functions.
-
-* * *
-
-In his business Frederic became more cunning, quicker-witted, and his
-reputation gained. His practice increased. His whole life was
-concentrated on his home and his office. He grew lean and alert, but
-he was always tired.
-
-In the early days of his management of the Bradby-Folyat estate he had
-borrowed large sums of money. These debts he was able considerably to
-reduce, and very soon there were no arrears of interest outstanding.
-As he began to feel himself on more solid ground his habit of
-exaggeration lost much of its hold upon him, and men who had
-previously avoided him began to seek his company. Many who had
-dismissed him as a bore now came to see qualities in him, and, as he
-gained the acquaintance of a better class of men, the quality of the
-work that passed through his hands improved.
-
-Over Minna's disaster he behaved well. He explained the legal aspect
-of divorce to his father, and by telling him what he heard men saying
-about it--men who had known Basil Haslam, men of the world--helped him
-to understand that there was less malice than idle curiosity in
-gossip, that scandal was the thing of a day, and that sympathy was to
-a great extent on Minna's side and altogether with her parents. . . .
-Francis was not greatly comforted. He felt that the attitude of mind
-of Frederic's "men of the world" was rather dirty, but he appreciated
-the kindness, which was greater than he had looked for. He was not at
-all easy, remembering Serge's and his own attitude towards Frederic's
-imbroglio, when Frederic rushed up to town, pounced on Herbert Fry,
-and insisted on his marrying Minna. . . . As it happened, it was a
-fatal step. Minna complied only because she thought the marriage would
-infuriate Basil (the horrible ordeal through which she had passed had
-deprived her of all control), and Fry because he loved her and because
-his affairs were more complicated than any one knew save himself, and,
-having to leave the country, he preferred to pass into exile with a
-beloved companion. His life had come to ruin, and he thought that to
-have Minna for his wife would be a step towards reconstruction and
-would help to blot out the past. . . . Frederic came back glowing with
-virtue and manly pride, feeling that he had made an honest woman of
-his sister.
-
-Frederic's interview with Herbert Fry had seemed to him a direct
-triumph of right over wrong. It was the first time he had ever found
-himself in the van of the big battalions, and it gave him a feeling of
-confidence that was almost exhilarating. He returned to his wife, to
-find that her suspicion of him was not abated, and convinced himself
-that she was cruel and unjust. He gambled in marriage more recklessly
-than ever, and if before she had been anxious, now she was filled with
-dread as she saw that she was playing a losing game. Sooner or later
-he would have cleared her out and the last tie between them would be
-broken. Her dread paralysed her. Only mechanically could she keep the
-cards fluttering and the pot a-boiling.
-
-* * *
-
-Frederic lost his drawn look. He was winning, and was sure that the
-luck would never turn again. Feeling immeasurably superior to Fry, who
-had committed the unpardonable folly of being found out, and morally
-on a different plane from Minna and the world of illicit love which
-had spewed her out to the scorn of all men (except men of the world,
-who could wink at these things), he fell back upon the cushion of
-middle-class prosperity, thrust aside happiness as a thing to be
-desired, and concentrated all his energies on money. He began to
-speculate--successfully at first, then unsuccessfully. In his early
-days of practice it had hardly been worth while to keep his accounts
-separate, and, as his business grew, he never troubled to reorganise
-his books.
-
-Mrs. Bradby-Folyat died. She had taken a dislike to Gertrude and left
-Streeten Folyat only a thousand pounds. Frederic received twenty-five
-pounds to buy a mourning ring. That did not fret him. There was the
-estate to be wound up, and the pickings of the process would be rich.
-
-The executors asked to see the accounts. Frederic made them up, but
-they were found so slovenly and unsatisfactory that further inquiry
-was instituted and an accountant was called in--a precise, mincing
-little man who spoke with a strong north-country accent, sniffed, and
-walked in and out of the office as though he were treading the aisle
-of a chapel. He exasperated Frederic so that he went out of his way to
-be rude to him. The accountant sniffed and smugly turned the other
-cheek. He was a week in the office and went away without saying a
-word.
-
-Frederic received a letter from one of the executors requesting him to
-hand over all papers and securities to another larger firm of
-solicitors. Without comment a statement of account was enclosed,
-showing a deficit in the Bradby-Folyat estate of six thousand pounds.
-Every nerve in Frederic's body quivered and went hot and dry. He
-locked the statement away and gave orders for the Bradby-Folyat
-deed-box to be handed over to the representatives of the nominated
-solicitors upon their giving a receipt for it. Mechanically, with a
-fevered concentration upon the figures as an occupation to keep
-himself from thinking, he went into his banking account. He had three
-hundred pounds in cash. His shares, which would have to be sold at a
-loss, would realise another thousand. Outstanding debts amounted to
-not two hundred. . . . His wife's money was hers upon trust for her
-children, or, failing her children, for her nephews and nieces. All
-the Clibran-Bell money was trust money. His father had none, only
-enough to make a small provision for his old age and his wife and
-Mary.
-
-The executor called. He was polite--a barrister by profession, with
-the most suave and urbane brow-beating manner. He supposed that the
-numerous mistakes could be rectified, and that where losses had
-occurred through incompetent investment the deficiency would be made
-good. Frederic said not a word. He twiddled a little piece of paper
-between his fingers and his face was as white as the paper. The
-executor drew his own conclusions and said:
-
-"It is misappropriation and embezzlement. I have tried to persuade
-Batson's not to take proceedings, but they insist that it must go
-before the Law Society. . . . You will be lucky if you get no worse
-than being struck off the rolls."
-
-The words bit into Frederic's brain and went trickling down his spine.
-The executor took his hat and left him sitting by his table still
-twiddling the little piece of paper, with his face as grey as a
-goose-feather. He sat very still for a long time staring at the piece
-of paper in his hand. Presently he let it fall, but still he sat
-staring. . . . He heard his clerks go. The cashier brought the key of
-the safe. He said good-night. Frederic said good-night, and was
-startled at the sound of his own voice. The silence had seemed to him
-so inevitable, so final, surely eternal.
-
-One thought sprang to life in his brain: "No one must know." That gave
-him a purpose and brought him to the need of action. At home he forced
-an amiable mood upon his wife. In the evening they called at Burdley
-Park and took Mary to the theatre. They saw her home after a merry
-evening, and, in the highest spirits, they called on the Clibran-Bells
-and invited some of the family to come and play whist on the morrow.
-Frederic smoked a cigar with his father-in-law and discussed the new
-waterworks scheme and the police scandal which had lately set all the
-town by the ears, a whole division having been discovered to be
-drawing large profits from organised prostitution in a certain
-district. Many droll stories were in circulation of constables caught
-_in flagrante delicto_, and Frederic and his father-in-law laughed
-heartily over them. At certain moments Frederic had a crazy desire to
-pick his father-in-law up by the scruff of the neck and shake him:
-there was something in his manner so ridiculous and undignified, and
-his jocularity was so trivial and pointless. However, Frederic
-continued to laugh, and old Clibran-Bell patted him on the shoulder
-and told him he was a good fellow, a very good fellow.
-
-In the office next day Frederic teased and pestered his clerks and
-kept them all bustling, finding errands for them to go, requiring
-books from the Law Library, discovering papers that were long overdue
-and had to be fetched. Seized with a wild, hilarious impulse, he made
-out a whole series of bogus writs and sent them to be stamped and
-delivered. . . . When all the clerks had gone he sat down and wrote to
-Batson's, saying that he had made further inquiries and had many
-papers and much information to lay before them which had previously
-been overlooked, and he added that such deficiency as might remain
-after final examination would be paid in full. This letter he posted
-himself. He returned to his office, wrote a cheque for each of his
-clerks, repaid his articled clerks their premiums, laid an envelope
-containing them on each desk, looked round to make sure he had
-forgotten nothing, locked the outer door, walked down to the bridge by
-the Collegiate church and threw the key into the river.
-
-At night, after the whist-party had dispersed, he pretended that he
-had papers to look into and sent Jessie to bed. He sat by the fire
-staring into the glowing coals. It died down, but he made no effort to
-keep it alight. He was exhausted. The assumed hilarity of the evening
-had been too great a strain, and yet not strain enough. He was driving
-himself to a collapse, but was fearful lest it should come too soon.
-
-It was very cold. He shivered and crouched over the black grate. He
-heard his wife's voice calling him:
-
-"Aren't you coming up to-night?"
-
-"Presently . . . presently."
-
-When he judged that she would be asleep he crept upstairs, and in the
-dark, to avoid waking her and also to avoid seeing her, he slipped
-into the bed by her side. All night he lay awake, cold, throbbing,
-straining and starting at all the small noises of the house.
-
-At breakfast he chattered gaily over the newspapers. There was a
-school board election toward, and a woman had offered herself as a
-candidate for their division. He chaffed Jessie and said he supposed
-she would soon be wanting to vote for Parliament. Jessie was to spend
-the day in town shopping with her mother. He asked her to make sundry
-small purchases for him, and they agreed that they would have a crab
-for supper.
-
-He was rather a long time packing the little handbag he always took
-with him to town. She went to remind him that it was getting late and
-found him with his hand in a drawer. He shut it hastily and asked her
-to fetch his tobacco-pouch from upstairs. When she came down again he
-was waiting for her at the front door. She walked to the little iron
-gate with him and they kissed. As he reached the kerb he turned to
-look at her and saw the old ladies and gentlemen at their windows, and
-he felt with a twinge of shame that for years he had been a spectacle
-without knowing it. . . . He thought Jessie looked rather ill, tired,
-old, and bony. It was absurd for them to kiss in public. . . .
-Everything seemed absurd, fantastical, and unreal. The world was
-presented to his eyes in sharper outline than he had ever seen it
-before. It was bathed in a cold grey light. It had nothing to do with
-him. It was going on. He felt stationary. That his body was moving was
-nothing. His thoughts were not moving. Everything was absurd. The new
-sharply outlined world, with its curious interwoven activities (he saw
-how they were dovetailed), was moving on. The world with which he had
-been concerned--the world in which he had been miserable, elated,
-crestfallen, amused, disgusted--the world in which he had known
-affection and companionship and spite and jealousy--was moving
-backward, sinking from under his feet while he himself stood on the
-verge of a nonsensical dawn that had its light from a setting sun.
-Away from him, backward and forward, everything moved faster and
-faster, making him dizzy, intolerably dizzy, sick and cold with it.
-
-He had intended to go to London, but at the station he saw a sign
-indicating a train for Plymouth. The name started out of the blurred
-past and relieved him, a little restored his balance, and he saw
-clearly the scenes of his boyhood--the grimy little office where he
-had been articled, the ships, the Hoe and the Sound. Then all that too
-slipped away from him.
-
-He took the train for Plymouth, and had a carriage all to himself as
-far as Crewe. He sat stupidly staring out of the window. The train was
-going so fast. Why did everything move so fast? . . . He was very
-tired. At Crewe a man entered the carriage. He had not thought of
-that. He must change. He must be alone. The train moved on before he
-could bring himself to stir. . . . With the presence of the man at the
-other end of the carriage his mood changed. Out of the cold mists that
-were upon him a desire rose and took possession of him. He did not
-know what desire it was but it took the form of an itch to speak to
-the man. He stole glances at him but his lips would not obey him. The
-man said:
-
-"It's a fine day."
-
-Frederic agreed that it was a fine day, and the desire in him fell
-back into the void. The man was part of the absurd world that had
-nothing to do with him, the world that went on, the trivial, silly
-world. How trivial and silly everything was: the train was silly,
-movement was silly; absurd and grotesque was the man's voice and his
-idiotic comment on the day, and that was silly too. A day was but the
-passage out of night into night. The whole world was nothing, moving
-out of nothing into nothing. Some things were clear because they did
-not matter; other things were blurred because they had mattered to
-him, Frederic, who mattered no longer because he was standing still
-and everything else was moving. . . . His eyes mechanically read the
-legend--"To Stop the Train Pull Down the Cord Outside the Window.
-Penalty for Improper Use, £5."
-
-"I could stop it," he thought, "but it would only move on again.
-Everything moves on again."
-
-With that slight movement in his mind old habit reasserted itself and
-he began to crave for self-pity, but the unfamiliar presence of the
-man made that impossible. That habit of mind needed the co-operation
-of other habits. It was isolated and fell away again. . . . There had
-been so much clear-cut action in the last few hours, action for a
-purpose, action that could not be recalled and therefore drove him on
-to the fulfilment of the purpose.
-
-"I must be alone," thumped Frederic's mind, and the train-wheels took
-it up, "alone, alone, alone."
-
-He became exasperated with the presence of the other man. What right
-had he in the world where there was nothing but Frederic, nothing at
-all, an empty world where a man must at last make sure, make very
-sure, that he is nothing?
-
-The man got out at Bristol. It seemed to Frederic that he had come and
-gone like a shadow. So little time, the emptiness of the world moving
-so swiftly, and through it Plymouth coming nearer and nearer to him.
-Plymouth appeared to him as a sort of monster, a dogging shadow that
-had run after him for a long time, terrifying him, to spring ahead and
-come to meet him. And yet it was still behind. Everything was two
-things, behind and in front; the contradiction made it nothing. . . .
-
-He was frozen with terror. Back, back, this way; no, that; now the
-other. . . . "It will have me! It will have me! Why? I am nothing. I
-am nothing. It doesn't believe that I am nothing. . . . No, no. There
-is nothing but myself, myself, myself. . . ."
-
-He drew the revolver from his pocket.
-
-"No, no. I will go back. I will go back."
-
-He sat absolutely numbed for a long time. Suddenly he thought of his
-wife, coldly, clearly. He saw himself in her. She was stronger than
-he. He must show her that he was the stronger.
-
-He thought of his father and passed into a golden stream of peace. He
-would go to his father. . . "I will arise and go to my father and say
-unto him, 'Father, I have sinned against Heaven and before thee and am
-no more worthy to be called thy son.' . . ." His father would
-understand as he had understood before. . . . But then he knew that
-all that his mother had thought of him would be sponged away from her
-mind, and he remembered with what bitterness she had spoken of Minna.
-
-"Too difficult," he thought. "Too many people."
-
-The train gathered speed down an incline. Faster and faster. His
-terror lest the journey should come to an end clutched him back into
-the present. He must make haste. He must be the quicker.
-
-He had dropped the revolver into his pocket again. Now he fumbled for
-it. It caught in the lining, and he tugged at it with feverish
-impatience. . . . His heart leaped on the report, which seemed to come
-from far away. . . . He felt nothing; less and less; out of the
-swiftly moving world he was sinking downward, downward, gathering
-speed, falling, falling into nothing.
-
-* * *
-
-In the small hours of the morning Mr. Clibran-Bell rang furiously at
-the bell of the house in Burdley Park. After many minutes Francis came
-down in his dressing-gown with a candle in his hand. Mr. Clibran-Bell
-stepped into the hall.
-
-"Frederic," he said, "has not been home all night. Jessie is at my
-house. . . . My dear friend, my dear old friend . . ."
-
-"Has . . . something happened?"
-
-"He's . . . he's at Plymouth. Dead. They found him in the train, shot
-in the side."
-
-Francis stood very still, his mind slowly grasping this new appalling
-fact. Tears trickled down his cheeks into his beard.
-
-"I shall go to Plymouth by the first train," said Mr. Clibran-Bell, "I
-must get at the truth for Jessie's sake."
-
-"Yes. It is very good of you."
-
-It was a long time after Mr. Clibran-Bell had gone before Francis went
-upstairs again. The candle burnt itself out. His thoughts see-sawed up
-and down.
-
-"Frederic--dead. Frederic--dead."
-
-When he had groped his way back to his own existence, burdened with
-this new catastrophe, he said to himself:
-
-"I can't go on. . . . I can't go on."
-
-He saw Frederic lying huddled in the corner of a railway carriage,
-strangers to whom he was nothing finding him. . . . Then he thought of
-that other dead body that he had seen long, long ago, the woman lying
-in the little dark house, under the guttering light of the tallow
-candle and the clement light of the moon. Death violent, death
-insistent, death that would not be shrouded away or softened or made
-seeming blessed with words or tears. Tears! Death was too harsh. And
-yet it mattered nothing how it came about. It was always the same:
-bitter, the bitter end to bitterness. All life was salt with the
-savour of death. Vain, vain the endeavour to sweeten it. Sweetness and
-corruption, were they not yoke-fellows? . . . Words from the Bible
-passed through Francis Folyat's mind: "I am the resurrection and the
-Life," and again: "For behold, the days are coming in which they shall
-say, Blessed are the barren, and the wombs that never bare, and the
-paps which never gave suck," and again in his bitter grief he turned
-to the Book of Job:
-
-"My days are past, my purposes are broken off, even the thoughts of my
-heart.
-
-"They change the night into day: the light is short because of
-darkness.
-
-"If I wait, the grave is mine house; I have made my bed in the
-darkness.
-
-"I have said to corruption, Thou art my father: to the worm, Thou art
-my mother and my sister.
-
-"And where is now my hope? As for my hope, who shall see it?
-
-"They shall go down to the base of the pit where our rest together is
-in the dust."
-
-
-
-XXXIII
-
-THE CONCLUSION OF THE MATTER
-
-_The vision of Christ that thou dost see
- Is my vision's greatest enemy.
- Thine has a great hook nose like thine
- Mine has a snub nose like to mine._
- THE EVERLASTING GOSPEL.
-
-TWELVE middle-class Englishmen and an official sat in inquest on the
-body of Frederic. They gazed shyly and uninterestedly upon it and then
-heard the evidence to the effect that he was most happily married and
-was without financial worry of any kind. . . . The verdict, in view of
-the fact that the revolver was in the deceased's overcoat pocket, was
-one of death by misadventure.
-
-Francis learned the truth from Mr. Clibran-Bell. Mrs. Folyat was not
-told, neither was Jessie. Queer things were rumoured, however, and
-Mrs. Folyat began to feel--not absolutely without foundation--that she
-was looked upon askance. She went into deep mourning and raised
-Frederic to sainthood, and surrounded herself with relics from among
-his personal belongings. She brooded over the past and began to piece
-together her scattered memories. Nothing took clear shape except, what
-she had not seen at the time, the long coolness between her husband
-and her son, and she began to charge and reproach Francis with it. By
-vilifying Francis she had the illusion that she was exalting Frederic.
-She kept insisting that Francis must be sorry now that her poor angel
-was dead. Francis was remorseful. He was probing deeper and deeper
-into the unillumined past, groping his way through tortuous
-mole-galleries. The perpetual false deification of Frederic bothered
-him, his wife's voice, lachrymose and thin, dinning in his ears, was
-an exasperation. He was busy, frantically busy, forcing his way with
-all the strength of his nature out of the slough of despond into which
-he had fallen, and she seemed intent on thrusting him out of the
-slough into a sea of treacly mud. At length, one day, when she had
-raised Frederic a peg higher in her idolatrous beatification, suddenly
-the truth was wrenched from him:
-
-"Can you not see that he meant to kill himself?"
-
-"Oh! Frank . . . !"
-
-He could despitefully have bitten his tongue out for having said it,
-but, having done so, he owed it to her to go on. It might prove her
-salvation. It might bring her back to him so that together they might
-perceive and win to the ways of brightness.
-
-"He took the pistol with him in his pocket. He had no luggage with
-him. He had locked the door of his office and paid up his clerks'
-wages and the premiums of his pupils."
-
-"Oh! Frank . . . Oh! Frank!"
-
-And Francis hoped that she would turn to him and understand, but her
-very anguish of sorrow she must turn to self-indulgence, and she moved
-from the luxury of worship to the luxury of self-accusation:
-
-"We drove him to it. All of us. We never understood him."
-
-She told Jessie, who was prostrated by the knowledge, and Mr.
-Clibran-Bell refused ever to enter the Folyats' house again.
-
-Francis passed through the very blackest hours of all after that. He
-prayed to his God but was not comforted; his mind would run only in
-the harshest channels of the faith he had spent his life in teaching.
-The God he found was a jealous God, a God of cruelty and vengeance and
-punishment. In vain he told himself that this was the just visitation
-of sins. He could not believe it. All his spirit craved for the belief
-in mercy, the living eternity, the life everlasting. He was hemmed in
-by the habit of years, and long familiarity with things sacred, all
-the vocabulary of paradox that had flowed so easily from his lips week
-in, week out, year after year. He wanted the truth of it, but it was
-all words, words, words, a rain of fine dust falling upon his
-intelligence, blinding his eyes. He needed that in his religion which
-could square with and illuminate the facts of his existence, but ever
-the darkness grew more impenetrable.
-
-For three weeks he went on mechanically with his work, going blindly
-through the ritual which he had fought so hard to establish, but
-always when he came to the Benediction and commended the congregation
-to the Peace of God, he knew, could not away with the knowledge, that
-there was no peace in his own heart, and he rebuked himself and called
-himself Hypocrite.
-
-He could not take refuge in self-torment. His need was too great. He
-told himself that he no longer believed, and prayed for help in his
-unbelief. But there had always been faith in him. Nothing had ever
-shaken it. His necessity lay in the fact that the symbols he had
-always used were cheapened, worn, debased. His mind could not change.
-It was definitely cast in the story of the Godhead in Man in the
-person of Jesus of Nazareth, born of the Virgin birth, persecuted and
-slain by the Jews to rise again in glory to the eternal salvation of
-souls. . . . The teaching of this gospel should, if it had any
-purpose, lead to noble life, a superb preparation for eternity. But
-whither had it led himself? To the smallest of small lives, to the
-ruin of two of his children, fallen into the very snares against which
-they had been warned with all the threats of eternal punishment and
-Hell fire at the command of an appointed minister of the Christian
-religion. . . . He tried to look beyond his own family, to see what
-effect the Gospel had had upon his parishioners and he could not
-disguise from himself the pitifulness of their condition. To consider
-the effect of the Christian religion upon the history of the world was
-too large an undertaking for him.
-
-Serge had said that he was of those who believe that understanding is
-not vouchsafed to us. What did he mean? . . . Words haunted him:--"To
-justify the works of Man to God," or was it "To justify the works of
-God to Man"? Surely the last. The works of Man could not be justified.
-He felt himself to be near the clue he was seeking, but the effort to
-follow it was beyond him. For him the only tie between Man and God was
-Jesus Christ.
-
-He read the Gospels, and soon gave up trying to unravel the hard
-sayings, but he read again and again every passage in which the words
-Love and Mercy occurred. They soothed him, and, reading over and over
-the gentleness of Jesus under persecution, he became softened and very
-tender, and sought the company of children, his grandchildren.
-
-He rested for a fortnight and then took up his work, for one Sunday
-only. All the old business of threatening and hectoring and denouncing
-and holding the wrath of God back with prayer, and piling up mountains
-upon mountains of sin to teach the love and mercy of the Gospel
-through and after punishment, everlasting and relentless, was empty,
-all sound and fury.
-
-His conclusion was, not that the Christian religion had become
-theatrical, rhetorical, mechanical, inhuman and unjust, but that he
-himself by his own life had become unworthy to administer it. Like
-many Christians, faced with the difficult, almost (in these days)
-impossible, task of distilling the essential truth from its
-accumulation of tainted lumber, he took refuge, without seeing any
-inconsistency, in the ascetic ideal, thinking that a life of absolute
-chastity and poverty and abstraction from the things of this world
-would give a man the right to hurl thunder and the lightnings of the
-Jewish Bible at his fellow men. And yet in his heart, as, latent in
-the hearts of all men, was the true faith in the ineffable love,
-
- _. . . che muove 'l Sole e l'altre stelle._
-
-He could not disentangle this love, this spirit of man, from the
-superstition of the ages, and could not therefore let it freely move
-his own existence. He told himself that he had failed, that he ought
-never to have entered the priesthood, that he was an old man and could
-not change. No other course lay open to him than to retire.
-
-He wrote to his Bishop to ask his leave, and, if it were granted, to
-apply for a pension from the Diocesan fund.
-
-Never again did he conduct Divine service in any church.
-
-* * *
-
-He felt infinitely happier when he had done this, and a new brightness
-came to Mrs. Folyat and Mary when they knew they were to escape from
-the town where they had come by so much suffering, and the numbing
-monotony of a rather idle existence in drab surroundings. They set
-their faces southwards, for they had decided to live in Potsham, where
-Francis had held his first curacy. They were going to live in
-Crabtrees, where Francis Folyat and Martha Brett had met and loved
-each other so long ago, and all day long Francis would be busy in the
-garden running down to the river, and all day long Martha would sit in
-the gazebo and look out at the water, and see the tide coming in, and
-the herons fishing, and the boats go sailing by, all as it had been
-long ago, peaceful and beautiful. . . . Already, weeks before they
-could go, the peace of it began to fill the house in Burdley Park, and
-the dark past slipped away from them and Francis began to feel the
-richness of old age, when best and worst have been done, and the
-fruits of reflection can be gathered in.
-
-Often as he sat working in the greenhouse, or in the study turning
-over his books--he had gone back to the loves of his early days,
-Fielding and Don Quixote--Francis would think of Serge, and the day
-when together they had walked away from Mrs. Entwistle's cottage. That
-memory preoccupied him more and more, and he felt a desire to see
-Annie Lipsett again before he went away. She wrote to him at long
-intervals to let him know that she had not forgotten. His feeling
-about the episode had always been spiced with the joy of forbidden
-things. It had been entirely separate from the rest of his life, and
-yet, unknown to him, it had informed the whole of it, and, in his most
-need, had given him the assurance of love and mercy which had upheld
-him in the face of the doctrine and dogma of his Church, even though
-he had seemed to himself to be upholding the Church by the sacrifice
-of himself.
-
-* * *
-
-He found Annie Lipsett busy and thoughtful. She was going to be
-married to an auctioneer who had been a lodger in her mother's house.
-She had just had a letter from Serge in Ceylon and its friendliness
-had removed her last anxieties.
-
-"You see, sir," she said to Francis, "Mr. Serge found me when
-everything was as complicated as that piece of lace, and he made it
-all simple. And after that, being with him made one able to bear
-everything, because one felt that, whatever it was, it would go away.
-He used to say that being unhappy and dark in your mind was just the
-same as being unwell in your body, and if it was taken in time there
-was always a cure for it. So funny he used to be about it. He was
-always talking to me about the boy, and he used to say that I must
-teach him nothing, because children are always right by themselves
-until they begin to imitate grown-up people, and bad things are easier
-to imitate than good because they are grotesque, and grown-up people
-have always to be learning good things from children over and over
-again."
-
-"I have never forgotten that day when I came to see you."
-
-"Nor I, sir."
-
-"We're going away, for ever. It is queer, but you are the only person
-whom I really wanted to see before I left. We have never seemed to
-belong to this place."
-
-"I used to hate it too, but Mr. Serge made me laugh at it all. He said
-it was just an accident, though I didn't know what he meant by that. I
-often didn't really understand Mr. Serge, except about the boy, but
-then I could see that everything he said was true."
-
-"I hope you will be very, very happy."
-
-Annie surprised Francis by putting her arms round his neck and kissing
-him. He returned the kiss.
-
-It was only some time after he had left her that it struck him that he
-had never once thought of Frederic in connection with her. When he
-called Frederic to his mind it was always as a graceful, impudent,
-funny little boy. He had never known the man Frederic. Frederic had
-never been a man.
-
-* * *
-
-Even in our town the green of spring was showing and the zestful wind
-was blowing upon the blackened houses when Francis, his wife and Mary
-left upon their long journey to the south. Gleeful and glad they were,
-and the spring was in their hearts and the keen adventurousness of
-escape. After long captivity they were shaking from their shoes the
-dust of the hostile city, leaving in its toils the sole hostage of all
-their family, Annette, doomed to the life of drudgery to which that
-city condemns its women, for, except they be born in drudgery, the
-sons of its women could never endure its service, nor would they be
-fitted for it.
-
-
-
-XXXIV
-
-NUNC DIMITTIS SERVUM TUUM, DOMINE
-
-_For mine eyes have seen Thy salvation._
- THE SONG OF SIMEON.
-
-MANY wise men have laughed at the futility of thought and discarded an
-opinion as a worthless thing.
-
-In the garden at Crabtrees Francis grew roses and delphiniums and tall
-hollyhocks and all homely flowers, and busily he tended his vegetables
-and herbs. He kept bees and grew skilled in their ways. Every day in
-summer Mrs. Folyat sat in the gazebo, and in the winter she had her
-own little drawing-room where the gossips would come in and take tea
-over a great fire.
-
-Their living was very frugal, for their means were small. Only two
-houses besides Crabtrees were left of Mrs. Folyat's inheritance.
-
-Outwardly Potsham was hardly at all changed since the day when Francis
-and his bride had set out on their honeymoon, but its glory was
-departed. Its fragrance and faint perfume of the high manners of an
-older day were gone. Little boys whom they remembered playing
-barefooted in the street called the Strand, down by the little dock
-and the mud flats, had made fortunes and dispossessed little by little
-the old gentlefolk. Their sons had gone to the universities and their
-daughters had visited London. No longer were the inhabitants of
-Potsham gently little in a little place, but in a little place aped
-the follies of great cities. People and place were no longer in
-harmony. Men and women seemed continually to be adjusting themselves
-to an outside standard. They were as sluggards who protest their
-wakefulness. . . . But for Francis and Martha, Potsham was as it had
-been in their youth, a place of sleep, of tranquil sleep attended by
-pleasant dreams of roses and blue water and warm figs ripening in the
-sunlight mellowed by the soft, moist air.
-
-Their golden wedding came, their diamond-wedding, and between the two
-was but the drowsy humming of bells in a lofty tower. The hair of both
-was snow-white, and Francis had his brushed into two long ringlets
-that fell down on to his shoulders on either side of his head. His
-eyes were bright and young, often twinkling with merriment behind his
-spectacles, and people used to come and tell him funny things to see
-him enjoy the joke and chuckle down in his throat and shake all over
-with his inward mirth.
-
-Gertrude often came to stay with her two children, and upon a day she
-arrived and never went away. Streeten had shed his capital bit by bit
-in one profession after another until he had not enough left to
-support his family. Then he disappeared without a word and no trace of
-him could be found.
-
-Every two years Annette used to come and bring with her one or more of
-her children. Like her mother, she had eight. She could never stay
-long because Bennett would write every day and implore her to come
-back. . . . When any of her children had been ill she used to send
-them down, and they stayed until Francis judged them well enough to
-return, and that was never until their little pinched white faces were
-filled out and baked as brown as a bun. The second boy, Stephen, once
-spent five months at Crabtrees. He was a very queer, silent little
-creature, and he used to sit and stare at his grandparents and his
-aunts. Once, after dogging Francis for two days and scrutinising him
-in the most embarrassing way, he said:
-
-"Grandpa, what is it makes your eyes so bright and blue, like the
-sky?"
-
-Francis chuckled and replied:
-
-"My dear, they're little mirrors and I polish them."
-
-A great summer passed into a melancholy misty autumn, but on a rare
-fine day, the sun warming the first sighing breath of winter, Stephen
-Lawrie sat with a book in his lap under the Siberian crabtree on the
-lawn. His grandfather was digging in the vegetable garden near by,
-when, looking up, Stephen saw him pitch forward and fall flat on his
-face. It was as though he had been blown down.
-
-The boy sat staring, stunned by the heaviness of the fall. Then he was
-seized by the terror of it and rushed screaming away.
-
-It was a stroke, and Crabtrees became a house of the sick. Stephen was
-packed off home.
-
-* * *
-
-Before the winter was out Francis seemed to be quite well again, and
-he was out and about and busy preparing for the spring. February was
-hardly gone when he was laid low again, this time never to rise. He
-was partially paralysed and could not speak. For a long time his wits
-were gone. . . . Slowly he crept back again into the existence of the
-house. His spirit would not yield up his body to the earth.
-
-Gertrude was his nurse, and very gentle with him. She was creeping
-about his room, thinking him asleep, with her shadow swinging to and
-fro as she moved. In a sudden, strangled voice, she heard him say:
-
-"I can speak."
-
-She turned to him, but he lay very still, and his face looked pinched
-and whiter than it had done. She was alarmed and sat up with him all
-night. In the early morning he asked to see his wife. Gertrude fetched
-her, and she came huddled and bunched up in shawl and flannels and sat
-by his bedside. He moved his hand a little and she reached out and
-took it in hers. He said:
-
-"It has been a long time, but it has been a good time. It has not all
-been good for you. I would be glad if you--if you could forgive me
-. . ."
-
-"Oh! my dear, my dear. . . . The best . . ."
-
-"I have always been afraid," he went on, and his voice gained in
-strength. "I have always been afraid of saying too much, and I have
-said too little. . . . It has been best when we were old. You have
-much to forgive."
-
-Mrs. Folyat could only weep. Francis asked to be given his Bible and
-the amethyst cross he had worn on Sundays on his watchchain. They were
-laid by his side and he took the cross in his hand. He said that
-everything he left was to go to Mary, but she was to help the others
-when they needed help. . . . Then he told his wife she must go away
-and rest, for he desired to communicate for the last time and must
-have a space in which to prepare himself. Gertrude aided Mrs. Folyat
-out of the room.
-
-It was All Fool's Day.
-
-At nine o'clock Mary was having breakfast alone when Serge walked in.
-She told him, and he went up at once to his father's room. He stood by
-the bed for a long time before Francis opened his eyes and saw him.
-His eyes smiled and he said:
-
-"My son."
-
-"Father."
-
-"I am not of those who believe that understanding is not given to us,
-for I came to understand. The beginning and the ending of all things
-is in God, and we may not question, nor idly interpret the beginning
-and the end. We pass from dust to dust, but the spirit endureth for
-ever, and in all things in our passage the spirit moves us. Is it not
-so?"
-
-"It is so."
-
-"And life is very good, to be rounded with a sleep."
-
-"Life is very good."
-
-"Surely I have not altogether failed my God, since I have known you."
-
-"We have known each other. A man must die many times before his life
-be done."
-
-"So be it. . . . I shall sleep now."
-
-Serge stooped and kissed his father's brow, and in a few minutes he
-was dead.
-
-THE END
-
-
-
-PRINTED BY
-BALLANTYNE & COMPANY LTD
-TAVISTOCK STREET COVENT GARDEN
-LONDON
-
-
-
-Transcriber's Note
-
-This transcription is based on scans digitized from a copy at the
-Cornell University Library and posted by the Internet Archive at:
-
- https://archive.org/details/cu31924013593722
-
-For reference, scans digitized by Google from a copy at Princeton
-University were also consulted. This file is posted at:
-
- https://books.google.com/books?id=hL4sAAAAYAAJ
-
-The following changes to the text are noted:
-
--- p. 58: at the same age and the same maiden condition In
-short--Added a period after "condition".
-
--- p. 87: The old man watched hm with a sort of hunger--Changed "hm"
-to "him".
-
--- p. 92: She goes to his church and looks at him as though she were a
-beautifully-cooked chop. He is rather like that. I shall call him the
-mutton-chop when he comes.--Changed the "she" after "though" to "he".
-
--- p. 114: Serged plunged with a question--Changed "Serged" to
-"Serge".
-
--- p. 142: Keep it to youself, my dear.--Changed "youself" to
-"yourself".
-
--- p. 160: She made an effort and went on.:--Deleted the period
-between "on" and the colon.
-
--- p. 163: "I am deeply pained and grieved, . ."--Changed the comma to
-a period.
-
--- p. 181: Five minutes later Serge knocked at the study door. went
-in, and found his father at his desk writing a letter, Francis laid
-down his pen and turned.--Changed the period after "door" to a comma
-and changed the comma after "a letter" to a period.
-
--- p. 184: Serge found rooms for Annie Lispett in a not too dull
-village.--Changed "Lispett" to "Lipsett".
-
--- p. 216: forced into him piecemeal, so peacemeal it was
-pumped--changed "peacemeal" to "piecemeal".
-
--- p. 247: Inserted a period at the end of the epigraph.
-
--- p. 280: has a me wanting a greal deal to eat--Changed "greal" to
-"great".
-
--- p. 319: "No. That comes long after the mischief's done." "The
-trouble between Basil and me is simply this.--Deleted the quotation
-marks between "done." and "The trouble".
-
-Variant spellings such as "prejudicies," "delinquences," and
-"strategems" were retained.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Round the Corner, by Gilbert Cannan
-
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