summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/old/51245-8.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authornfenwick <nfenwick@pglaf.org>2025-02-05 08:58:17 -0800
committernfenwick <nfenwick@pglaf.org>2025-02-05 08:58:17 -0800
commitbb4d7058b153d0e3632d9b30643bb0a756e4d2cc (patch)
tree83732f78faba9a996a58235ca07a88498bd29cfd /old/51245-8.txt
parent89a6cfde5d4cc10e02a06aa7c386e4894ab8391a (diff)
NormalizeHEADmain
Diffstat (limited to 'old/51245-8.txt')
-rw-r--r--old/51245-8.txt7633
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 7633 deletions
diff --git a/old/51245-8.txt b/old/51245-8.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index ab7193a..0000000
--- a/old/51245-8.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,7633 +0,0 @@
-The Project Gutenberg EBook of Journal of Small Things, by Helen Mackay
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: Journal of Small Things
-
-Author: Helen Mackay
-
-Release Date: February 18, 2016 [EBook #51245]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK JOURNAL OF SMALL THINGS ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Brian Coe, Moti Ben-Ari and the Online
-Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
-file was produced from images generously made available
-by the Library of Congress)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-JOURNAL OF SMALL THINGS
-
-
-
-
-_Other Books by Helen Mackay_
-
-
- Accidentals
- Stories for Pictures
- The Cobweb Cloak
- Half Loaves
- Houses of Glass
- London one November
-
-
-
-
- JOURNAL OF
- SMALL THINGS
-
- BY
- HELEN MACKAY
-
- [Illustration]
-
- New York
- DUFFIELD AND COMPANY
- 1917
-
-
-
-
- Copyright, 1917, by
- DUFFIELD AND COMPANY
-
-
-
-
- FOR
- MARGARET
-
-
-
-
-PREFACE
-
-
-Those who have read Mrs. Mackay's book, which she entitled
-_Accidentals_, will know exactly what to expect from her new book,
-_Journal of Small Things_. Like the early one it consists of a series
-of little sketches more or less in the form of a diary, vignettes
-taken from a very individual angle of vision, pictures in which the
-hand of the painter moves with exquisite fineness. They are singularly
-graceful, very delicate and also very pathetic, these random memories
-of a sympathetic friend of France, who describes what she saw during
-the opening stages of the war in Paris and in provincial towns. The
-precise quality of them is that they are extremely individual and
-intimately concerned with little things--episodes half observed,
-half forgotten, which cluster round a big tragedy. The author's mind
-is bent on the record of such little things as might escape some
-observer's notice, but which to her give all the salt and savour to her
-experiences.
-
-Listen to this. "I want to make notes of things, not of the great
-things that are happening, but of the little things. I want to feel
-especially all the little everyday dear accustomed things, to take hold
-of the moods of them, and gather up their memories, to be put away and
-kept, and turned back to from always afterwards. It is as if they were
-things soon to be gone away out of the world and never to be again."
-
-Wherever she moves, Mrs. Mackay carries with her this exquisite
-sensitiveness to things which we might rashly call insignificant or
-unessential, and it adds immensely to the poignancy of her sketches and
-to the truth of her record. How valuable is her method we can judge
-from another extract concerned with "The River." "I know why the river
-goes so slowly, lingering as much as ever she can, and a little sadly.
-It is because just here she leaves behind her youth and wildness of
-great mountains, her mood of snows and rocks, cascade and woods and
-high rough pastures, cow-bells and mountain-horn. Going down into
-the classic countries, infinitely old, those deep, rich countries,
-she pauses here, between the high clear lift and lilt and thrill of
-mountain music and the cadenced melody of Provence."
-
-The figures of the narrative are for the most part only outlined
-against this background of vividly remembered things. But however
-faint the tracery, the character clearly emerges. Whether it be Madame
-Marthe, or the apache girl Alice, or Claire, or the old Curé who was
-going to preach a fierce sermon until his eyes fell upon the pathetic
-upward look of his congregation, and especially of Madelon, and then
-forgot all his harsh words--from beginning to end the various figures
-live and move before our eyes. The record is sad of course; it could
-not be otherwise than full of a keen pathos almost unrelieved. But
-there is never any false sentiment nor any touch of the vulgar or
-commonplace. Mrs. Mackay's book is the work of a sincere and genuine
-artist.
-
- W. L. COURTNEY.
-
-
-
-
-PART I
-
-From a House on a Road to Paris
-
-
-
-
-From a House on a Road to Paris
-
-
-Sunday, July 26th, 1914
-
-When we came back from Mass, up from the village by the rue du Château
-and through the park and the garden, the yesterday's papers were
-arrived from Paris.
-
-I delayed down in the parterres, it was so beautiful. There had been
-rain, and the sunshine was golden and thick on all the wet sweet
-things, the earth of the paths, the box edges, the clipped yews, the
-grass of the lawns, the roses and heliotrope and petunias in the
-stately garden beds.
-
-There is a certain smell in old formal gardens, that seems to me always
-to mean France. It is like the stab of an arrow. I feel it, swiftly, in
-my heart, and stop and hold my breath, and say, "This is France."
-
-The news in the papers was strange.
-
-We thought we would go to the village, to the Place, and feel what the
-village felt.
-
-We went along the terrace and around between the south tower and the
-moat to the entrance court, and across the moat bridge, where the
-watch-dogs were chained one on either side, to the green court, and out
-of the big wrought-iron, vine-covered gates, to the Place aux Armes.
-
-All the village was there in its Sunday dress, under the lime trees.
-
-The swallows were flying, high about the Dungeon Tower and low across
-the big old grassy cobbles of the Place. They were crying their strange
-little cry. I thought, "They are calling for storm." And yet the sky
-was blue and gold behind the Dungeon Tower.
-
-We went to get the papers in the little dark shop that smells of spices
-and beeswax and shoe leather.
-
-I asked: What did Monsieur Créty think of the chances of war?
-
-He shrugged his old shoulders, and said he had some fine fresh
-chocolate and nougat out from Paris.
-
-We went back and read the papers and ate the chocolates and nougat on
-the terrace.
-
-A host of little white butterflies kept clouding over the terrace
-steps, between the pots of roses and heliotrope.
-
-There was a great brief thunderstorm while we were at lunch, and then
-the sun came out.
-
-We motored through the wet sunshiny country, softly dipped and softly
-lifted, blue-green forest and wide ripe harvest fields, blue and purple
-and crimson beet fields, long low brown and rust-red towns with square
-church towers, Sunday people out in the doorways, and swallows always
-flying low and crying.
-
-We had tea in Soissons, at Maurizi's, and went to the cathedral, where
-the offices were over, and to the pastrycook's, Monsieur Pigot's, to
-buy some cherry tarts.
-
-Home by the long straight road between the poplars.
-
-It was so cold suddenly that one imagined autumn. There was a wind come
-up, and some yellow leaves were flying with it.
-
-After dinner we had a fire lighted in the tiled room. The heat brought
-out all the sweetness of the roses in the blue bowls, and the flames
-sent lovely lights and shadows to play along the old stone walls.
-
-I do not think I would be afraid if it were not for my dreams.
-
-Every night I have dreamed of galloping horses and thunder--or cannon,
-I don't know which--and of blood, dripping and dripping down the
-château stairs. I see the blood in red pools on the worn old grey
-stones of the stairs, and in black stains on the new carpet. Some of
-the nights I have stayed up, walking the floor of my room that I might
-not sleep and dream so horribly.
-
-
-Monday, July 27th
-
-The papers make things look better; we think it cannot be, cannot
-possibly be.
-
-But I am always afraid, because of my dreams. My dreams have been very
-bad all night.
-
-I was in the potager most of the morning, working hard.
-
-In the afternoon some neighbors came to tea. They came from quite far,
-motoring across the forests, and none of them had known the house.
-
-I loved showing them the old place that is not mine, the colours that
-are faded and worn till they have become beautiful, the things that by
-much belonging together are fallen into harmony.
-
-I do not believe that the people of these old houses can love them
-quite as hopelessly as strangers do.
-
-There is a certain special peculiar château smell, that trails down
-long galleries, and lingers on the stairs, that lurks in far corners of
-the rooms, and abides in all the cupboards, and behind the tapestries,
-and in the big carved chests, that clings to wood and waxed floors and
-stone, and stirs along the heavy sombre walls, and that means France,
-like the smell of old gardens of box and yew. It stabs one--always the
-arrowy perfume--and makes one feel France with an odd intensity. From a
-far way off one would be homesick remembering it.
-
-We had Monsieur Pigot's tarts for tea, and sat for a long time about
-the dining-room table, talking of how afraid we had been of war,
-yesterday.
-
-We went up into the Dungeon Tower and down into the souterrains, and
-then all along the rampart walls.
-
-I love the way the little town crowds up close to the ramparts, the
-cobbled grass-grown streets, the roofs all softened and coloured by
-ages and weathers.
-
-A child laughed down in the street; a woman called to it; there was a
-scamper of little feet, and the two of them were laughing together.
-
-Off beyond the roofs we could see the blonde of the ripe grain fields,
-and the purple of the forests.
-
-I had so intensely a sense of its all being for the last time. I said
-to Manon, "It can't last, it is too beautiful."
-
-
-Tuesday, July 28th
-
-One feels, in all these days, as if there were a great storm coming up.
-I keep thinking all of the time, there is a great storm coming up. That
-is an absurd thing to make note of, as if it had some strange meaning,
-as if it were not just that in all these days, really, always there is
-a storm coming up.
-
-I never have known such storms, nor yet such sunsets. The sunsets are
-like the reflection of great battlefields beyond the world. One is
-frightened because of the sunsets, more than because of the storms.
-Every day while the sun shines there is the rumble of thunder about all
-the horizon. It is like the cannon of my dreams. All the time, while
-the sun shines, great thunder-clouds are gathering upon the horizon,
-mounting up from the horizon, white and yellow, and purple and black.
-The sunshine is heavy, and thick; you do not know if the sky is dark
-blue or purple, and at sunset the dark cloud-shapes threaten and menace.
-
-Whatever one does, one has the feeling of doing it before the storm,
-in the teeth of the storm. When the storm does come, with its crashing
-and blinding, it brings no relief. It is as if these midsummer storms
-meant something for which the whole world waited.
-
-And that feeling of the end of things grows always stronger. There is
-no reason. Nobody, here at least, troubles about war.
-
-This morning we were caught by a wonderful thunderstorm out in the
-fields.
-
-Now from the terrace we are watching the sunset, all of thunder-clouds,
-purple and blue and black, and of fire.
-
-Three of the white peacocks have come up to tea with us, under the big
-cedar.
-
-
-Wednesday, July 29th, late of the night
-
-I went up to Paris. I thought if I could feel how Paris felt to-day, I
-would know if the menace is real. Here one knows nothing.
-
-There is sunshine and rain, and the fields are white to the harvest,
-the heat hangs over the long white roads, and the shade of the forests
-is grateful.
-
-The people of the little town go about their ways; their sabots clatter
-on the cobbles, and their voices have part with the shrilling of
-cigale and the call of the swallows. The children out of school, at
-noon and at sunset, play in the Place aux Armes, and the women come
-there to market in the mornings, under the limes, and after work the
-men lounge there against the moat wall.
-
-But since Sunday I have so strange a feeling, a sense of its being the
-end of things. The end of--I don't know what. I want to make notes
-of things, not of the great things that are happening, but of the
-little things. I want to feel especially all the little everyday dear
-accustomed things, to take hold of the moods of them, and gather up
-their memories, to be put away and kept, and turned back to always
-afterwards.
-
-I want to make notes of the sweetness of my room to wake to, all the
-garden coming in through the drawn blinds.
-
-I want to put away and keep my memory of the fragrance of the garden,
-and its little voices, bird and bee and grasshopper and cricket and
-stirring leaf. I want to remember things I saw from my window--the
-terrace with its grey stone mossy parapet; the steps between the pots
-of heliotrope and roses; the parterres, the old vague statues, the
-crouching sphynxes--beautiful because they are broken and deep in
-roses--the trimmed yews, the paths and box borders and formal beds of
-flowers; the wall of trees around; the glimpses through the trees of
-the town's stained, blurred roofs, and of grain fields and the forests.
-
-I want to remember the little clover leaf table for my breakfast tray,
-the bowl of sweet-peas, the taste of the raspberries.
-
-I want to remember the Long Gallery, the château smell in it; the clear
-green stir of the limes in the entrance court under its windows; the
-stairs that I kept dreaming about, with the dark Spanish pictures hung
-along them, and the armour on their turnings.
-
-I want to remember the bird's nest in the lantern over the entrance
-door, and the begonias in the beds along the wall; the big dogs
-dragging at their chains to come and meet me, the huge tumbling puppy,
-the gardener's babies, Thérèse and Robert, bringing Thérèse's new rag
-doll to show me.
-
-I started, motoring, only about 10 o'clock for Paris.
-
-It was market day in the Place; there were the rust-red and burnt-umber
-awnings and the women's blue aprons and clattering sabots.
-
-There were many magpies in the road. "Une pie, tant pis; deux pies,
-tant mieux," and one must bow nine times to each of them.
-
-The country was dim and blue in the gauze lights of the morning.
-The road was empty between the poplar trees. It was good to see the
-peasants at work in the fields, and the life of the villages going its
-way in the morning streets.
-
-I tried to get the papers in Compiègne, but they were not yet come.
-
-There were many soldiers about.
-
-It was the road through Senlis and Chantilly.
-
-The trainers had the race-horses out at exercise in the misty forest
-roads.
-
-I thought, "There _can't_ be war."
-
-Luzarches and Ecouen, and St. Denis and then Paris.
-
-I got out of the car on the boulevards. There were many people out and
-I went with the swing of the crowd up and down. It was good to be in
-the swing of a crowd. People hurried and people dallied; people stood
-and looked into shop windows; people sat and sipped things on café
-terraces; people pushed and elbowed; people stopped and stood where
-they were, reading the noon papers; strangers spoke to one another, if
-the swing of the crowd threw them for an instant together; everybody
-looked at one another with a queer new sudden need of each the other,
-and they all felt, more or less, one thing together.
-
-After a while I went to my own home.
-
-I thought I had never seen the Place de la Concorde more beautiful,
-oval and white, or crossed the bridge with a deeper sense of going home.
-
-My own little Place was very quiet, all the big houses closed; nobody
-left but the sentinels before the Palace and the concierges in their
-doorways with their cats and canaries.
-
-Our concierges and I were more glad even than usual to see one
-another. Old Boudet in his habitual shirt-sleeves, feeling, evidently,
-particularly socialistic, was yet quite tolerant of me; and sweet,
-slow, fat, very respectable mother Boudet, whose gentleness always
-seems begging one to excuse shirt-sleeves and politics, was so ready to
-cry that I kissed her.
-
-Our rooms were sad, things moved back and covered over, blinds closed.
-I did not stay long in those rooms.
-
-I did not try to see any one. It was not people I had wanted, only
-Paris. I started back early.
-
-I want to remember all the things of the way back into the country;
-every thing of the fields, red warm ploughed earth and fresh-cut grass
-and tall clover; every thing of the forests, lights and mists and
-shadows, depths of moss and fern; every thing of the villages, stone
-stairways and hearth fires, the pot-au-feu, cows and people's living.
-
-At Compiègne I stopped in the Grand' Place to read the news scrawled in
-chalk on the blackboard before the Mairie.
-
-A sense of things that were happening came to me less from the words on
-the bulletin than from the faces of the people in the crowd before it.
-
-
-Thursday, July 30th
-
-Early in the morning a friend of mine telephoned from her people's
-château across the two forests, to tell me that her husband was
-arranging for her to take the babies to-morrow up to Paris.
-
-He said that in '70 the Germans had come that way, by the grand old
-historic road, down upon Paris. The château had then passed through
-dreadful times. If there were war he would have to go out on the first
-day. He would have his babies then far off from the danger he did not,
-of course, believe in.
-
-She told me all he said. She thought it was a great bother. Would we
-come over that afternoon to tea?
-
-I picked sweet-peas and raspberries down by the well, and wrote a lot
-of letters in my north-tower room.
-
-That her husband felt like that about it, filled me with a sense of
-disaster--like the thunder and red I kept dreaming of.
-
-We motored over after lunch, through the soft, vague, intimate country
-that has no especial beauty and that is so beautiful.
-
-Some one called to us from the children's wing. It was "Miss," and she
-said, "No one will come to the door; go straight in, Madame is there.
-We are leaving, now, in five minutes."
-
-The children's mother stood half-way down the long white gallery.
-
-She looked very small and young.
-
-She said, "He won't let us wait till to-morrow. He has telephoned. We
-are going now, in five minutes."
-
-Down the long white length of the gallery, we saw the children's
-grandmother in the billiard-room, sitting against the big south window.
-
-She had the little baby in her arms, and the two bigger ones stood
-close against her.
-
-I went to her.
-
-She said, "You see, I am minding the babies."
-
-She said that just because one had to say something and not cry.
-
-We went away quickly.
-
-Wide misty fields under another red war sunset. I thought, how one felt
-war in the sunset.
-
-As we went, dusk came, gathering, deepening, very soft and kind. The
-fields and sky were darkly blue. There was a clear edge of the world,
-between the fields and the sky. And over the edge of the world there
-was a slim little new white moon.
-
-There was a small clear singing of field birds in the dusk, and there
-were bats abroad, and swallows.
-
-
-Friday, July 31st
-
-The beggars came as usual to the château for their Friday morning sous.
-There were the usual dozen of them; old men, and women with babies,
-and old women, and Margotte, the girl who was _innocente_, with her
-nodding head and hands that would never keep still. They came out of
-their holes in the marble quarries, and from nobody knew quite where,
-according to their long custom. All that was just as usual. But they
-were not as usual.
-
-They were angry because Venus and Olga, the great Danes of the moat
-bridge, barked at them. Venus and Olga always barked at them, but the
-beggars never had been angry before. Before, they had been, always,
-apologetic and conciliatory.
-
-An old woman with wild white hair screamed at the butler who came with
-the sous, and a young woman with a baby in her arms and two babies
-hiding in her skirts, shook her fist at the château windows. There was
-a sound of growling, snarling voices, more ugly than the dogs' barking,
-in the court of the lime trees.
-
-I went out to talk with the beggars. I was afraid of them, ridiculously
-and terribly, as one is afraid of things in dreams. That especially
-terrible fear which belongs to dreams, exaggerated, absurd, seemed to
-be fallen, suddenly, somehow, upon everything.
-
-I was afraid of the wild white hair of the old woman in the shawl, and
-of Margotte's twitching, clutching, crazy hands.
-
-I do not want to write about this day. I will always try not to
-remember it.
-
-After dinner we walked in the garden and along the rampart walls. We
-went to feed the rabbits. How absurd to be heartbroken because it may
-be the last time that we ever shall feed cabbage-leaves to the rabbits!
-
-Now, writing in the north-tower room, I feel a strange commotion in the
-village. How wide-awake the village is, so late! There are footsteps
-going up and down the streets, up and down, and voices, under the
-ramparts. The sound of footsteps and voices is strange in the night.
-Why are the people going up and down like that? Of what are they
-talking? There is the sound of a drum.
-
-The sound of the drum comes across the moat, past the Dungeon Tower,
-through the lime trees of the entrance court, along the dim halls and
-corridors.
-
-The drumming stops.
-
-A man's voice takes up the reading out, very loud, of something, to the
-hush that has fallen on footsteps and voices.
-
-
-Saturday, August 1st
-
-This has been the day of waiting. Everywhere, every one waited.
-
-In the Place aux Armes people stood and waited. The men waited to be
-told what to do. The women waited, each one of them staying close to
-her man. The children hung on to their fathers' hands.
-
-In all the little towns along the road to Paris it was like that.
-
-In the larger towns there was much movement of soldiers about in the
-streets. All the red képis were covered with blue. I wondered why.
-
-The fields were empty. The work of the fields was left, flung down. The
-scythe lay in the sweep it had only half cut.
-
-From Louvres already the men were gone. Only women and old people and
-children were left, in the length of the long street.
-
-At the porte de La Chapelle we and a hay-cart going into Paris, and a
-small poor funeral coming out to the cemetery of St. Ouen, were all
-blocked together. The gendarmes were questioning the peasant of the
-hay-cart, who stood in his blue blouse at the head of a big sleepy
-white horse, and answered sulkily. One of the croquemorts told us that
-the order for general mobilization was posted up on the walls of Paris.
-I stared at his shiny top hat and black gloves that were too long in
-the fingers, and tried to realize what it meant.
-
-The streets of our quarter are empty, and more strange than the streets
-and the boulevards we came through, where crowds were swaying up and
-down.
-
-Madame Boudet and I were afraid to go across and read the words of the
-white oblong placard that is pasted up on the wall of the Palace.
-
-
-Paris, Sunday, August 2nd
-
-First day of the mobilization, the state of siege is declared
-throughout France.
-
-Already the many gardens of this old quarter are deep in the colours
-and odours and melancholy of autumn, and give autumn's fatefulness and
-foreboding to all the streets and rooms. I thought when I waked to it,
-has this sense of autumn always meant the end of many more things than
-summer?
-
-With one's coffee to read--
-
-First day of the mobilization, the state of war is declared throughout
-France.
-
-How silent this Paris is, this special part of Paris, of houses that
-close proud heavy doors upon all they feel, of streets withdrawn from
-thronging and demonstration.
-
-In my room it is like waking to the silence that is beyond the end of
-the world.
-
-So this is one way war begins, not with shouting and singing, but with
-a great silence.
-
-
-Monday, August 3rd
-
-They go. They all go. There is nothing I can say of it. I can only feel
-it, as they go.
-
-I, I am a stranger, I have no part in it. I have no right to agony and
-pride.
-
-I went and sat on a bench in the Cour la Reine, where already the
-leaves are falling.
-
-One of my friends came and met me there, and we sat on the bench
-together, where the yellow leaves fell slowly. We never talked at all.
-
-Her husband had gone the night before.
-
-She said, "I am so glad that it is _now_, when my boy is just a baby."
-She said, "I have prayed, and prayed, all these days, if it has got to
-be, let it be now, when my son is just a baby."
-
-
-Tuesday, August 4th
-
-Other people will write beautiful things of it--it is so beautiful.
-
-How beautiful it is, this going forth of all that is young and gay and
-fearless, of all that means our ideal and our faith, without singing
-and shouting, to battle.
-
-There are no grand words, they only go.
-
-And none of the women cry, till afterwards.
-
-You see them laughing as they help their boys carry the bundles.
-
-And you see them coming home through the streets afterwards, each one
-alone and proud, crying quite noiselessly.
-
-Sometimes the people who feel things most, remember only the smallest
-things.
-
-There was an old woman with a push-cart full of pears, this morning, in
-the rue Boissy d'Anglas, who ran and ran as fast as she could, panting,
-out of breath, to give her pears, all of them, to the blue boys of an
-infantry regiment passing with their blankets and knapsacks.
-
-I remember that, and that it was a beautiful blue-and-gold day, with a
-flaming, thundering sunset.
-
-
-Wednesday, August 5th
-
-I keep thinking back over those last days of peace, that were so
-precious, and nobody knew.
-
-The Sunday that was to be the last, what memories has it given the
-women to treasure, the men to carry away with them? Memories of such
-small absurd things have become sacred, or become terrible. The men
-may lose those memories in their great spaces of battle, but the women
-must stay with them in the rooms.
-
-Against the great background of these days it is queer what small
-absurd things stand out. The greatest days of all the world--and how
-terribly worried we are that Louis has gone off without his little
-package of twenty-four hours' provision, the bread and chocolate and
-little flask. It was ready for him and on the table in the hall, and
-every one forgot it; and he was gone, and there it was, a ridiculous
-thing to sob over.
-
-Those women who did not cry at the station, what absurd things they
-sobbed over, afterwards, at home--his golf sticks in the corner, his
-untidy writing-table, the clothes, all sorts, he had left flung about
-the room. How many of them will remember always that second pair of
-boots he had to take with him, that simply couldn't be got, that had to
-be hunted over Paris for, desperately, as if of utmost importance, all
-his last day? However could she have got through that last day if it
-had not been that she must keep up because of the boots?
-
-In the afternoon, at the Rond Point of the Champs Elysées, my fiacre
-was held up for the passing of a regiment on its way to some station.
-A woman and a little boy were marching along beside one of the men,
-going with him just as far as they might go. The woman had no hat, and
-the sun was very hot. Her hair was tumbled across her eyes. The little
-boy was holding tight to the edge of his father's long blue coat.
-
-
-Thursday, August 6th
-
-Poor little Charlotte's baby was born to-day, the day after its father
-went out. And it is dead. A boy--and he had so wanted it to be a boy.
-
-
-Friday, August 7th
-
-To-day I went with a friend of mine to Notre Dame des Victoires, where
-she prayed. All those starry lights, and all that dusk of kneeling,
-beseeching people.
-
-
-Saturday, August 8th
-
-In the afternoon went with Chantal to the Gare d'Orsay, then to the
-Austerlitz, and the Lyon, trying to find a way for her and the babies
-to go home to the Vaucluse.
-
-People are camped out about the stations; all the streets are full of
-them, waiting to get places in the line before the ticket windows.
-
-Foulques came to dine. It is his last night. He goes out to-morrow.
-He was very quiet. I have never seen him quiet like that before.
-Last night, down in the country, he had got through with all the
-good-byes--Claire, and his home, and the little son; I suppose there
-was nothing left for him to feel.
-
-Old Madame Boudet has a letter from her son, who went on Tuesday. She
-is very happy because he says his next letter will be from Berlin. She
-is a little anxious because he speaks no German. Father Boudet forgets
-that he is socialist and anti-militarist, because he is so proud that
-his son should be a soldier of France. His shirt-sleeves are no longer
-symbolic, they mean just that, for thinking of the hero, he has no time
-to think of his coat.
-
-
-Sunday, August 9th
-
-Mimi's birthday: cake with six candles, and the little girl from
-upstairs come with her Miss to tea.
-
-
-Monday, August 10th
-
-There is a sort of dreadful comfort in knowing that their going off is
-over.
-
-They are gone.
-
-The women saw them off, helped them hurry their things together--those
-bundles, boots, something to eat in the train. Every one had laughed.
-
-The last things are over--the last night, when he slept so well and she
-watched; the last sitting down at the table together; the last standing
-together in the room; his last look around it, and her last seeing of
-him there; the going out at the door.
-
-The last going out of the door together. There was the bundle to carry,
-and to laugh over. Everybody's motor had been taken, everybody's
-chauffeur was gone with all the other husbands and sons. Omnibuses and
-taxis were gone. The metro was not running, nor the tram. How to get to
-the station--such confusion, and such laughing over it.
-
-The station, somehow. And the crowd--such a crowd. And all the crowd
-was just one man going off, and one woman who could bear it.
-
-There had been just one bearing of it, and then it was over.
-
-How silent Paris is!
-
-It is one of those hot veiled days, when everything is tensely strung,
-high pitched, and yet nothing seems to be quite real.
-
-The leaves are falling in the Tuileries Gardens. I remembered, crossing
-there, that this is the anniversary day of a fallen kingdom.
-
-The little Dauphin shuffled his feet through the fallen leaves as he
-went to the burial service of kingdoms, across the garden, in the old
-riding academy.
-
-I imagine his loving the sound of the dead leaves about his feet, as I
-used to love it when I was a child.
-
-The sense of autumn and the end of things is heavy upon Paris.
-
-All the news is good. It is just the sadness of autumn--
-
- Les sanglots longs
- des violons
- de l'automne.
-
-I went to meet Chantal in the Cour la Reine.
-
-We sat on the top of the river wall. No boats passed along the river,
-and few people passed under the slowly falling leaves.
-
-We were very alone with Paris.
-
-An old shabby man came by, reading an evening paper as he walked
-slowly. We asked him what the news was. He stopped and stood by the
-wall with us and read good news to us. He said, "I fought through '70.
-It was just so in '70."
-
-Chantal said to me, "How dreadful to be old! The night of the first
-big victory, let's get somebody to take us out with the crowd on the
-boulevards."
-
-
-Tuesday, August 11th
-
-Eliane let me come to-day, for the first time since her boy went, on
-the Tuesday. She has changed so, one can scarcely believe it, in just
-these few days. She does not look young any more. How badly he would
-feel; he always loved his pretty little mother to look young. He loved
-it when people took her for his sister, and how delighted he was that
-time she went to see him when he was in barracks, and the captain was
-shocked. She is no more young and pretty and she does not care.
-
-Her eyes looked as if they never could cry again. She told me that the
-last night she had listened outside his door, and when she was quite
-sure he was asleep, she crept in, and groped for a chair at the foot
-of his bed, and sat there, not seeing him, just knowing him near, all
-night long while he slept. She went quietly out of the room before he
-waked, when the light began to show the oblong of the windows--she did
-not want him to know that she had watched. She said he slept the whole
-night long, never stirring, and that she had known she must not cry,
-for fear of waking him. She thought something had happened in that
-night to her throat and to her eyes, so that she could never have tears
-any more.
-
-
-Arras, August 16th
-
-It was a heavy grey day, very still. People were telling one another
-that all the news was good. The first German flag taken had been
-brought to Paris: one could go that day to the Ministry of War to see
-it. I wished I could have waited in Paris over a day to go to see it. I
-thought, it will be the first thing I do, to go to see it, when I come
-back next week.
-
-It was interesting to think that we went around by Arras because
-British troops were detraining at Amiens.
-
-It was all of it splendid, and one was proud and eager.
-
-But the fields of France frightened me. They looked stricken. They
-lay under the soft, grey, close-pressing hours, so strangely empty.
-Everywhere the fields lay empty. The fields were ripe with harvest.
-The wheat was burnt amber, and fallen by its own heaviness. The wide
-swathes lay low along the ground, like the ground-swell of tired seas.
-The harvest was left, abandoned. Sometimes one saw troops moving along
-the white roads.
-
-The towns had an odd stir of troops in the streets.
-
-At Arras, coming into the town, we saw that droves of cattle had been
-herded into a big enclosure, and that soldiers were guarding them. We
-saw tents pitched in the fields. It was Sunday. The women of Arras were
-out in their Sunday dresses. They seemed all to have come down to the
-railroad to watch the trains pass and to have brought all the children.
-There were only very old or very young men, except the soldiers. There
-were many soldiers. All their képis were covered with blue. They were
-come with the others to watch the trains pass.
-
-In the deep cut beyond the station it seemed as if the whole town were
-come out to sit on the banks and just look.
-
-They were like children, I thought, not understanding, helpless,
-waiting for something that was going to happen.
-
-
-London, September
-
-The night Ian went out was pretty bad. There were several other
-officers with him, and their wives and mothers and sisters and children
-all came to see them off.
-
-Every one knew quite well what it meant, and every one pretended not to
-know.
-
-I had come to feel, like the rest of them, that one has simply got to
-pretend.
-
-We all pretended as hard as we could that it was splendid.
-
-There was a woman on the platform who must have been crazy, I think.
-
-She did not belong to any one going out. She was one of those dreadful
-things you see in London, with a big hat heaped with feathers, and
-draggled tails of hair. I think she had a red dress.
-
-She came up to us under the windows of the train, and stood nodding her
-dreadful feathers and waving her dreadful hands and calling things out.
-
-She called out, "Oh, it's all very fine now, you laugh now--but you
-won't laugh long. You won't laugh out there. And who of you'll come
-back and laugh, my pretty boys, my gay boys?"
-
-Nobody dared take notice of her. If any one of us had taken notice of
-her, nobody could have borne it. There seemed to be no guard about to
-stop her, and not one of us dared admit that she was there.
-
-"My pretty boys, my gay boys," she kept calling out, "you laugh now, my
-poor boys, but you won't laugh long."
-
-There were some little Frenchmen, cooks, I think, or waiters, from some
-smart hôtel, going to join the colours. They were in a third-class
-carriage next to the carriage of the British officers.
-
-They heard the woman calling out like that. They were little
-pasty-faced cooks or waiters.
-
-But they began to sing. They began to sing the Marseillaise to drown
-the woman's voice out.
-
-They did it just for us, our men going out, there on the platform.
-
-Our men began to whistle it and hum it and stamp it. And we tried to.
-
-The crazy woman called out those terrible things, that were so true.
-
-And our men and the little Frenchmen sang and whistled and stamped. And
-so did we.
-
-And the train went out like that.
-
-
-Paris, end of September
-
-I have come home for six days. "I am here," I keep saying to myself, "I
-am here, at home," as if I could not believe it.
-
-And those homeless people, that they begged for at all the stations
-where the train stopped on our way, those driven, herded people,
-stupid from horror they have passed through, helpless, in my home I
-keep imagining them. Where the train stopped in the dark at half-lit
-stations, people of the Red Cross came asking help, "Pour nos blessés,
-pour nos refugiés."
-
-Somehow, in my little rooms, it is the refugees I see the more plainly.
-There is the young woman with the wheelbarrow, and the old woman, the
-grandmother, with the baby, the young man carrying the old man on his
-shoulders, the little brother and sister with the bundle. I see them
-toiling down the white road, turning back wild looks toward the smoke
-of their home. They had to leave the cow, but the old dog followed
-them. I see them in some strange place. They can go no farther. They do
-not care where they are, or what happens to them. They have looked upon
-the end of all that they had ever known.
-
-Once, when the train stopped at a very small station, where one could
-smell the fields all close about and sweet, there was a woman's voice
-pleading; one heard her, as she came from door to door, along the
-train, in the dark, "For our homeless; we have thousands and thousands
-of homeless----" Her voice trailed on in the dark.
-
-I was coming home. Until the boat lay against the quay I had not
-let myself believe that I was coming home. It was after sunset. The
-heaped-up town at the edge of the sea, with its old roofs and chimneys,
-was black, in a livid, cold, desolate sky, that made one think of the
-dead. The fields of France were dark as we came through them. The towns
-had few lights, one felt them to be in grief, and lonely. In each town
-there was the same pleading at the windows of the train, "Pour nos
-blessés, pour nos refugiés." We came in the small hours to Paris.
-
-The broken-down fiacre dragged through scarcely lit streets that were
-all empty, and across the great Place, where nothing stirred, and
-over the bridge of the river, that was as lonely as a river of the
-wilderness. And then there was my home, where I must dream, all the
-nights, of homeless people, thousands and thousands of homeless people.
-
-
-London, November
-
-I go to the little Soho church of Our Lady of France, to just stay
-there, not praying or anything.
-
-I go just to be with a people who are far from their country in her
-great need.
-
-Most of them are very humble people. There is a smell of poverty always
-in the little dark church. They are people to whom "home" can mean
-only some small poor place and things, a thatched cabin, a vineyard, a
-mansarde over a cobbled street.
-
-They kneel in the little dark church and sing--
-
- Sauvez, sauvez la France
- Au nom du Sacré Coeur--
-
-while alien feet tread hearts down into the stains and bruises of the
-roads between shattered poplar trees and thatched roofs burning.
-
-
-Paris, just before Christmas
-
-I try not to write. The only things worth saying are the things I do
-not know how to say.
-
-Every morning people take up the day like a burden. They carry its
-weight of dread along the hours, down the length of them to the end.
-Night comes at last, and they can lay the burden down, perhaps, for a
-little.
-
-When it is over they will look back and know how beautiful this winter
-was, and what high places they had sight of from the strange far
-journeyings of the days.
-
-When it is over they will know that it was good to work so hard, to
-give all, to be tired when night came.
-
-
-
-
-PART II
-
-Small Town Far Off
-
-
-
-
-Small Town Far Off
-
-
-Monday, August 2nd, 1915
-
-We thought we had to get away. But there is no getting away. One feels
-it almost more in the country and in the little towns than in Paris,
-where life, somehow or other, keeps on.
-
-The country stands so empty.
-
-The men are gone. They are gone from the cornfields and vineyards and
-pastures. They are gone from thatched roofs and tiled roofs. From wide
-white poplar-bordered roads, and steep cobbled streets, and hill paths
-that are like the beds of mountain torrents, from the wide way of the
-river, and from all the little ways of the streams.
-
-The women are left, and the old people, and the children. The oxen are
-left. The war has taken the horses and the mules.
-
-The great tawny oxen are beautiful, dragging the plough through the red
-fields, or the load of brushwood or green rushes along the Roman road.
-
-The women trudge beside the oxen.
-
-The old people had thought that they were come to the time of resting,
-at the long end of it. They had thought to rest, at last, in their
-doorways. But here they are, out in the fields of their sons and their
-sons' sons, at work, only vaguely understanding why.
-
-
-The Town
-
-The town is the colour of honey and burnt bread, its walls and gates
-and roofs, its castle and tour sarazine and the tall tower of the
-cathedral.
-
-The tower, a tall campanile, makes one think of Italy, as do the open
-stone loggie, and garlands and trellises of vines.
-
-Sometimes I think the town speaks to me in Italian. I try to
-understand, and then I know that it is not Italian, nor yet quite
-Latin, but the grand old tongue of the illumined pages of its princes'
-Mass books. And then again it speaks to me in the patois its shepherd
-saints spoke.
-
-
-The Saint
-
-The vines and fields come close about the town that for so long has
-counted its years by vintages; the good year of the purple grapes, the
-poor year of the white grapes.
-
-The town has had its part in many wars, but that was long ago.
-
-It has a patron saint, a shepherd boy, who saved it in three wars,
-miraculously. But it does not ask him for help in this war. He is too
-intimate and near. The town is too used to asking him that the spring
-rains may not wash the vines, that a frost may not come to hurt them,
-that a malady may not take the grapes.
-
-The mountains shadow the town, with shadows less blue than they
-themselves are, and scarcely more intangible than they are, as one
-looks up to them.
-
-The river passes quietly below the town, slowly along the wide, still
-valley.
-
-
-The River
-
-I know why the river goes so slowly, lingering as much as ever she can,
-and a little sadly.
-
-It is because just here she leaves behind her youth and wildness of
-great mountains, her mood of snows and rocks, cascade and woods and
-high rough pastures, cow-bells and mountain-horn. Going down into
-the classic countries, infinitely old, those deep, rich countries,
-she passes here, between the high clear lift and lilt and thrill of
-mountain music and the cadenced melody of Provence.
-
-
-The old Estampe
-
-There is an old print in the library of the castle, that shows the
-town, her hill become a mighty mountain, the river a terrific flood,
-the castle guns emitting huge neat clouds of smoke upon the army
-of Savoy. You see the army of Savoy, in plumes and velvet cloaks,
-withdrawing upon prancing steeds, and the lords of the town issuing
-forth from the Roman gate with bugles and banners.
-
-They were gorgeous, gallant little wars that the sons of the town rode
-out to in those days.
-
-
-The Dépôt d'Eclopés
-
-
-I
-
-The dépôt d'éclopés is just beyond the town, on the Roman road. The
-building was once the Convent of the Poor Claires. When the Sisters
-were sent away it was used as Communal Schools. There is a great plane
-tree outside the door in the yellow wall, and a bench in the shade.
-There is room for seven éclopés to sit crowded together on the bench.
-They bring out some chairs also.
-
-All day long, and every day, as many of the éclopés as can get about,
-and do not mind that the road see them, and can find space in the shade
-of the plane tree, sit there, and look up and down the sunshine and the
-dust.
-
-Some of them have one leg, and some of them have one arm. There is one
-of them who is packed into a short box on wheels. He sits up straight
-in the box, and he can run it about with his hands on the wheels. There
-is another in such a little cart, but that one has to lie on his back,
-and cannot manage the wheels himself. There is one who lies on a long
-stretcher, that they fix on two hurdles. There are two who are blind.
-The two blind men sit, and stare and stare.
-
-Looking to the right, from the dépôt d'éclopés, you see the Roman
-gate of the town and remains of the ancient walls, and the old poor
-golden roof, heaped up about the square golden tower of the cathedral.
-The many ages have been so golden and slow upon the town that their
-sunshine has soaked into it. It is saturated with the sunshine of the
-ages and become quite golden. You imagine it in dark winter weather
-glowing with a gold of its own. To the left, from the gate of the dépôt
-d'éclopés, the road leads between poplars and vineyards and cornfields
-to the mountains. The mountains stand very still, one against the
-other, one behind the other. They also are golden, having retained
-ages and ages of sunshine. They stand splendid, cut out of gold
-roughly, shadowed with purple and blue.
-
-I often go and stay with the éclopés at the gate, they like to have
-anybody come. It was a long time before I dared go in at the gate.
-
-Inside the gate there is a courtyard that was once the nuns' garden,
-with their well in the middle of it and their fruit trees trained along
-the walls. And there, there move about all day, or keep to the shadow,
-of first the east wall, then the west, those of the éclopés whom the
-road must not see.
-
-Some of them look up at you when you come in. But most of them turn
-away from you.
-
-The two blind men at the gate who stare and stare, they cannot see the
-golden town or the golden mountains. They cannot see the compassion and
-the kindness that there is for them in the faces of all those who look
-upon them.
-
-But these men in the courtyard, however will they learn to bear, down
-all their lives, the looks that there will be for them in the most
-kind, compassionate faces?
-
-
-II
-
-There are not ever enough chairs under the plane tree. There are more
-éclopés than there are chairs. How they laugh! They think it very
-droll to see a man who has only his left leg and a man who has only his
-right leg sharing a chair.
-
-The men who have no legs say that that is not nearly so bad as having
-no arms. They say that the men with no arms are ashamed to be seen,
-like the men wounded in the face. They say that the men with no arms
-will never come out even to the gate.
-
-
-III
-
-They never will let you stand. It is a dreadful thing to do, to take
-one of their chairs. But they like to talk to a stranger.
-
-All of them, except the man whose spine has been hurt, love to talk.
-
-The man whose spine has been hurt lies all day, the days he can be
-brought out, on a stretcher, never stirring. He never speaks except to
-say one thing. He is very young. He looks as if he were made of wax.
-
-He keeps saying, "How long the days are at this season!"
-
-He will ask, over and over again, "What time is it?" and say, "Only
-eleven o'clock?" Or, "Only three o'clock?"
-
-And then always, "How long the days are at this season!"
-
-
-IV
-
-They are taking out for a walk those of the éclopés who are fit for
-it. There must be nearly a hundred of them. In every possible sort
-of patched, discoloured uniform, here they come hopping and hobbling
-along. They have more crutches and canes than feet among the lot of
-them.
-
-One of the men who has no legs goes so fast on his wooden stump and his
-crutches that everybody stops to look, and all the éclopés laugh, and
-the people stopping to look, laugh, and he laughs more than any of them.
-
-If things are tragic enough, they are funny. I have come to know that,
-with the éclopés at the gate. And inside the gate, with those of the
-éclopés who keep back against the walls, I have come to know that the
-only safety of life is death.
-
-
-The Cathedral
-
-
-I
-
-The Place de la Cathédrale is full of hot red sunset, taken and held
-there, like wine in the chalice of old golden walls. The old golden
-walls of the houses that once were palaces lift up the shape of a cup
-to the wine of the sunset, a vessel of silence and slow time.
-
-Now every night at sunset the bells of the Cathedral are ringing, and
-people are coming into the Place from the rue St. Réal and the rue
-Croix d'Or and the tunnel street, under the first stories of the Palais
-du Maréchal, that is called the rue Petite Lanterne.
-
-They are coming to the Cathedral for the prayers and canticles for
-France.
-
-There are women and old people and children and soldiers, fine straight
-young chasseurs alpins from the garrison, like chamois hunters, with
-béret and mountain-horn, and wounded soldiers from the hospitals, and
-from the dépôt d'éclopés, with crutches and canes and white bandages.
-
-The swallows are flying low back and forth across the cobbles of the
-Place and crying.
-
-Behind the tower of the Cathedral, the great purple mass of the
-mountains stands out against the sunset. The smell of the mountains,
-of vineyards and cows and cool waters, comes down to the smells of the
-town's living in the Place.
-
-
-II
-
-Inside the church there are no lights, except of so much of sunset as
-comes in under the low arches, and of the red lamp, and of the candles,
-burning for Our Lady of Victories, and for the new Saint Jeanne d'Arc.
-Among the dusky figures, very still, in the church, you see white
-things. Sometimes it is the white cap of an old crone and sometimes it
-is a white bandage.
-
-
-III
-
-The church smells like a hospital. There is no more the smell of
-incense in the church, that used to linger there from office to office
-through the years. You wonder if really ever the church smelled of
-incense and wax candles. The smell of hospital has so come to belong
-there.
-
-
-Americans
-
-He did not seem so very ill. He had not that look of being made of wax.
-And he talked all the time. Most of them die so silently.
-
-He lay in the bright ward and talked all of the time.
-
-He had enlisted in the Foreign Legion and fought since the beginning,
-and was wounded last week in the Argonne.
-
-He wanted me to sit beside him and listen. I hated the things he said.
-
-He said he was a fool, they all were fools, and they all knew it now.
-He said there was no glory. They had thought that war was glorious.
-And it was hideous; sardine tins and broken bottles, mud or dust, never
-a green thing left to live. There was no enemy. Just guns. When a man
-fell, nobody had hit him, only a gun. If he was dead, lucky for him.
-When they were wounded they made noises like animals. It killed you
-to pick them up. He said they "went sorter every which way" in your
-hands. If they fell between the trenches you couldn't get to them. It
-seemed as if they'd never die. Sometimes they made noises like wolves
-and sometimes like cats. That was the worst, the noises like cats. You
-never knew if it weren't cruel to throw them bread. If you threw them
-bread, they lived and lived. The trenches were full of rats. The rats
-came and ate your boots and straps and things while you slept. The
-smells were "something fierce." "Gee, what fools we were," he said.
-
-He picked at the bedclothes and grinned at me and said, "Say, kid,
-ain't you homesick for back over across the Duck Pond?"
-
-I said, "Oh, no, no."
-
-I looked out of the window to the sky of France that never has failed
-me of dreams, and I said, "No, no, no."
-
-Oh, why did I? Why didn't I pretend for him that I was homesick too?
-
-
-An Altar
-
-From the narrow deep old street you turn in under an arch to a vaulted
-passage that is always dark and cold. It looks into a court that once
-was very proud. Now a wholesale wine merchant has heaped his tuns one
-upon another in one corner, and in another corner a carpenter has his
-saws and benches and great logs of mountain oak and pine. There are the
-smells of wine and fresh-cut wood together with the smell of stones and
-ages in the court.
-
-The houses about the court still keep something of their "grand air."
-They are of all the colours that time in the south gives to stones,
-saffron and amber and gold, as if the stone were soft for the sunshine
-to sink into.
-
-On the left of the court there is a wide high door under an escutcheon.
-
-The sound of the bronze knocker is very stately.
-
-The wine merchant has a blackbird that whistles all day in its osier
-cage, and the children of the carpenter are always laughing and
-calling, as they play with the fresh curled wood shavings.
-
-But everybody seems to stop and listen when you lift the bronze knocker.
-
-A lame man-servant comes to open the door. He fought through '70 with
-his master and was wounded at Sedan, where his master was killed.
-
-There is a wide stone stairway, with a wrought-iron railing, and with
-walls discoloured where the tapestries have been taken away.
-
-The tapestries are gone also from the corridor, and from the room to
-which the man-servant opens the door.
-
-The old portraits are left in the walls of that room, and the exquisite
-wood-carving of the time of the Sun King, but the three or four chairs
-and the table on the right by the great carved hearth, are such as one
-would find at the Bazar of the Nouvelles Galeries.
-
-The room is empty, except for these chairs and the table, and the
-little altar.
-
-The long side of the room, opposite the door, has four tall windows
-that look across a garden, with untrimmed yew-trees and box edges,
-over green paths, tangles of grass and flowers, to what used to be
-conventual buildings and the nuns' orchard.
-
-The little altar is at the end of the room on the left as you come in,
-facing the windows.
-
-There is a statue of Notre Dame des Victoires and a statue of Saint
-Jeanne d'Arc, and there is the Cross between them. There are two
-seven-branched old bronze candlesticks. The altar is spread with "a
-fine white cloth."
-
-On the floor before it is laid something covered with the flag of the
-Republic.
-
-I know what it is that the flag covers.
-
-She had showed it to me.
-
-One day, I don't know why, she took me there and lifted the flag, and
-showed me a heap of toys.
-
-She said, "They were babies when they died." "They died;" she said,
-"the two of them in one week together, of a fever. It was in the year
-that we called, till now, the 'Terrible Year.' It was in the month of
-the battle in which their father was killed." She said, "Look at the
-wooden soldiers of my babies, the Hussars and the Imperial Guards. How
-long ago! And this was a little model of the cannon of those days. Look
-at the bigger one's musket and the little one's trumpet and drum. And
-the little uniforms of the Empire I had made for them, and they were so
-proud of--My sons, to whom it was not given to die for France."
-
-
-Hospital
-
-One long side of the hospital looks from its rows of windows to
-vineyards and the mountains. The smell of burning brushwood comes in,
-to the smell of the hospital.
-
-Through all the vineyards these days they are burning the refuse of the
-vines. The smoke stays among the vines, lingering heavily. The purple
-smoke and the red and purple wine colours of the vines, and the purple
-mists of the distances, gathered away into the purple shadows of the
-mountains, make one think at twilight of the music of a violin, or of a
-flute.
-
-The Number 18 is very bad. He does not know any one any more. He lies
-against a heap of cushions, his knees drawn up almost to his chin, his
-eyes wide open all the time, his hands picking at the covers.
-
-The boy in the next bed keeps saying, "If my mother were here, she
-would know what to do. If my mother were here, she would save him."
-
-There is a boy who wants some grapes. His whole body is shot to pieces.
-They do not dare give him even a sip of water. He keeps begging and
-begging for grapes. Very shortly the hillside under the windows will be
-heavy and purple with grapes.
-
-There is a boy who talks about riding over everything. He keeps saying,
-"We rode right over them, we rode right over them."
-
-There is another who keeps crying, "Oh, no, not that! Oh, no, not that!"
-
-There is the petit père, who is getting smaller and smaller. When they
-are dying, they seem always to get smaller and smaller. He had a bullet
-through one lung, but it was out and he was getting well. Only, he
-caught cold.
-
-He is from the north. His wife and his two little girls are somewhere
-in the country from which no news comes. He has had no news of them
-since he left them and went away to war, on the second day.
-
-He used to talk of them all the time, and worry terribly.
-
-But now he cannot talk at all, and he does not worry any more. He
-smiles quite happily and has no more grief.
-
-When they do the dressings of Number 26 he crams his handkerchief into
-his mouth so that he may not scream. He shivers and trembles and the
-tears roll down his cheeks, very big tears. But he never makes a sound.
-
-Number 15 is not a boy at all, but just a little sick thing. He is so
-very little in his bed. He is like a sparrow--the skeleton of a sparrow.
-
-I feed him crumbs of bread, and sips of water, as if he were a sparrow.
-
-How one loves a thing one has fed with a teaspoon.
-
-I do not like No. 30. I am always so afraid that I shall in some way
-show how I dislike him. It is hateful of me, but I cannot like him.
-He screams at his dressings, and he is fat, and he sends out and buys
-cheeses and eats them.
-
-The little Zouave is better again. That is the most dreadful thing,
-that it is so long. He takes so long to die. The days when he is better
-are the most cruel days.
-
-To-day in the middle of the morning, he was beckoning to me with a
-feeble little thin brown hand.
-
-I went over and bent down, for he can only whisper.
-
-He said, "I said good morning to you when you first came in, and you
-did not know."
-
-Number 4 is not going to die. The shade of death is gone from his young
-face.
-
-He is going to lie for a long time on a rubber cushion that has a tube
-hanging down, quite long, like a tail.
-
-Every day, for a long time, at the dressings I shall have to pull back
-the sheets and blankets and take away the hoop, and see that thing that
-used to be a big fine man lying quite helpless and of so strange a
-shape upon the rubber cushion with the tail.
-
-
-The Omelet
-
-The vine was red on the white old soft wall.
-
-It was very beautiful. There were masses of purple asters under the red
-vine, against the wall. There was a bowl of purple asters on the table
-between the carafes of red and white vine.
-
-We had an omelet and bread and butter and raspberries, and water, very
-beautiful in the thick greenish glasses.
-
-Under the yellow boughs of the lime tree we could see the misty valley
-and the mountains.
-
-The table had a red-and-white cloth.
-
-The little old thin brown woman who served us wanted to talk all the
-time with us. She wanted to talk about the omelet; she had made it and
-was very proud of it. She wanted to talk about the war and to talk
-about her son.
-
-She said that there had been some horrible, strange mistake and that
-people thought that he was dead. She had had a paper from the Ministry
-of War telling her he was dead. It was very strange. She had had a
-letter also from the Aumonier, telling her he was dead. But, of course,
-she knew.
-
-She said he would come home, and be so sorry she had had such dreadful
-news, and so glad that she had not believed it.
-
-They would laugh together. He had beautiful white teeth, she said, and
-his eyes screwed tight up when he laughed.
-
-She told us how she and he would laugh together.
-
-
-Gentilhommière
-
-The road, up through the vineyards and pastures and fields of maize and
-of buckwheat, was like the bed of a mountain torrent, all tossed down,
-and grey and stony, between the poplars. In other years it had been a
-well enough kept little road, but in this year there was no one to care
-for it. And surely it had been a mountain torrent, in the spring's last
-melting of snows and in the heavy rains of the summer. Who was there
-left to mend it? Or who, indeed, to travel it?
-
-We climbed it slowly in the golden autumn afternoon.
-
-The poplar trees that bordered it were almost bare, the rains and winds
-of this most dreadful year had dismantled them already. They were tall
-slim candles, tipped with yellow flame. They were candles lit in
-sunshine, too early, before candle-light time.
-
-Autumn was come too soon.
-
-The vines had failed. And yet no one had ever seen the colour of the
-vines so beautiful.
-
-The road climbs up and up through the vineyards.
-
-The house stands on a ridge, among chestnut trees that were turned
-already golden and brown, high against the high wall of the mountains.
-
-The mountains were of the colours of the vintage, purple and topaz and
-red.
-
-The clouds made snow peaks high behind the mountains.
-
-The house has a heap of steep, old, uneven blue-tiled roofs. Its walls
-are as yellow as the corn. There is a long terrace before it, with a
-stone balustrade, worn and soft, and a pigeon tower at one end of the
-terrace, and the tower of a great dark yew tree at the other end.
-
-I thought what a withdrawn little place it was, held quite apart, like
-a thing treasured and feared for.
-
-The road passes under the pigeon-tower end of the terrace, and round
-into a courtyard that the farm and service houses close in on two sides.
-
-The courtyard smelled of clover and of cows. Multitudes of white
-pigeons fluttered about the old thatched roofs of the grange, where
-the hay was stored in the gable, and corn hung drying in golden
-festoons, and the dust of the threshing floor was deeply fragrant. The
-wine vats smelled of grapes. And odours of lavender and wild thyme came
-close down from the mountain side.
-
-The entrance door stood open, across the grass and cobbles of the
-court, to whosoever might trouble to go in.
-
-There was a great chestnut tree on either side of the door, and the
-ground about the door was strewn with brown burrs and golden leaves.
-
-A little old peasant woman, who must surely have been the Nounou long
-ago, came to the door, in sabots and the white stiff winged cap of the
-country.
-
-She said that Madame had gone down to the black wheat fields.
-
-The waxed, black, shining stairs came straight down into the red-tiled
-hall.
-
-Across the hall there was a fine carved and painted room, that lay all
-along the length of the terrace. That room was closed because of the
-war. "Madame had it closed," explained the little old nurse, "since the
-day when Monsieur Xaxa went."
-
-In the dining-room there was a big table pushed back to the wall, with
-many chairs crowded out of the way against it. The old nurse said, "We
-do not use this room, now that Monsieur Xaxa is gone."
-
-She would show us the kitchen with its red-brick tiles, and dark, great
-beams, and earthen jars and coppers, and its old stone hearth, like an
-altar.
-
-She said, "Nothing is kept as beautifully as it should be. Madame and I
-are quite alone."
-
-She would have us go up the shining stairs. "You must see the room
-of Monsieur l'Abbé," she said, "it is all ready for him. He comes
-to-night. We have been for days and days getting his room and all the
-house, prepared for him."
-
-There were purple and white asters in bowls and vases. The floor of the
-room shone like a golden floor. The old green shadowy mirror reflected
-the room as if it were a dream room, into which one might pass, just
-stepping through the tarnished lovely frame. The bed was covered with
-a very fine ancient green-and-white striped brocade. On the bed, under
-the crucifix and the Holy Water basin and the spray of box, there were
-laid out Monsieur l'Abbé's soutane and his soft hat with the tassel.
-His embroidered worsted slippers stood on the golden floor beside the
-bed.
-
-"He is Madame's eldest son," said the old nurse, "and he is a great
-and wonderful saint. A great and wonderful saint."
-
-"But," she said, as we went out of his room to the stairs, "it was
-always Monsieur Xaxa that Madame loved best."
-
-As we went down the stairs she added, "He was a wild boy, but we adored
-him. He was always wild, not like Monsieur l'Abbé. But how we adored
-him!"
-
-She said, "I thought Madame would die the day he went away. But yet it
-is he who is dead, since seven months, and Madame and I, we live."
-
-
-Château
-
-The gates stand open. Some one has broken open the gates. Or perhaps no
-one had troubled to close them.
-
-The porter's lodge, under the limes, is empty.
-
-The avenue of ancient, stately lime trees that leads to the château,
-is overgrown, in this one year, deep with grass and moss. The trees,
-that have not been trimmed, shade it too darkly. The leaves of the
-lime-trees are falling. In another year it would seem strange if the
-leaves fell so, before the end of August; but in this year no death
-seems strange. The dead leaves lie deep in the avenue.
-
-At the end of the avenue the château stands, helplessly. Through long
-times and much history, its towers commanded the valley and the great
-road of the river. Its name rang in high councils, and its banners knew
-the winds of many wars.
-
-Again its sons went out to battle. They were three of them. They went,
-just more than a year ago, three gay young chasseurs alpins. They are
-all three of them dead, on the field of honour.
-
-The little aged orange trees are all dead in their green tubs in the
-courtyard. The ivy has grown across the great barred entrance door. The
-lantern over the door is full of swallows' nests.
-
-The old Monsieur and the old Madame are gone away. How could they have
-lived on in the house that was not to be for their sons?
-
-We asked many people in the village, but no one knew where they had
-gone.
-
-
-Shopping
-
-
-I
-
-In the library of the Octagon I found some little etchings of these old
-streets and courtyards and allées murées, steep roofs and balconies
-and open loggie, carved windows and doorways, corners and turnings,
-done beautifully by someone who had surely understood them. He had
-known how the smell of old wood and stone strikes out from certain
-shadows and stabs you in the heart; and the sudden sharp loneliness you
-feel because of dead leaves driven against the tower stairs.
-
-The librarian said, "He was indeed an artist."
-
-The librarian was very old. He wore a little black skull cap and a grey
-muffler about his throat. He was bent quite over, and could see what
-I had taken only when he held the things close to his eyes. His hands
-were twisted like old brown fagots, and they trembled and fumbled as he
-held the etchings, one after the other, close to his eyes.
-
-"We were very proud of him," said the librarian, "he was of this town.
-He would have given the town fame throughout the world. His right arm
-is shot away. And he is so young."
-
-He kept on repeating that while he tied up my etchings.
-
-"He is so young," kept saying the librarian, who is so old.
-
-
-II
-
-As I was leaving the antiquity shop in the rue Basse du Château,
-standing a minute at the door with the antiquary's pretty young wife
-and the two fat babies, there came along the street four fantassins,
-two of them limping, one with his arm in a sling, carrying a funeral
-wreath between them.
-
-It was made of zinc palms and laurels, and the tricolour was laid
-across it.
-
-We stood, not saying anything.
-
-The fantassins passed, going up toward the ramparts of the Porte du
-Midi and the cemetery, carrying their comrade's wreath and the flag.
-
-The antiquary's little young wife was crying.
-
-She said, "I have a letter to-day from my husband. I have a letter
-every ten days. He also is a fantassin. He is in the Argonne." She
-threw back her head that the tears might stay back in her eyes, and
-said, "He was very well when he wrote. He wrote that he was very well,
-and that I was not to be afraid."
-
-
-III
-
-I went to scold the old woman of the fruit shop because she never
-remembers my apricots.
-
-The fruit shop in the rue des Ramparts is a low stone doorway, hung
-with scarlet peppers and dried golden corn and yellow gourds, and
-onions that are of opal and amethyst and pearl; and heaped about with
-cabbages and lettuce and tomatoes and the few fruits of the season,
-blackberries and plums and apricots.
-
-The old woman sits in the doorway. She wears the white winged cap
-and a blue apron and a brown silk fringed shawl and a big gold cross
-on a gold chain. Her husband was killed in '70. She has no son. Her
-daughter's three big sons were very kind to her. They are all three of
-them chasseurs alpins. From one there has been no news since eleven
-months ago.
-
-She was sitting perfectly still in her place, her hands lying together,
-hard-worked and tired, on her blue apron. She was looking straight
-ahead of her and did not see me at all.
-
-I stood and looked at her, and did not speak and saw far-off things,
-and turned and went away.
-
-
-Mountains
-
-
-I
-
-The inn, up in the rough stony town of the high mountains, was forlorn
-enough. There were some dogs and chickens about the door of it, in the
-wet street.
-
-The woman who came to the door of the inn was one of those thin, dark
-pale, quiet women about whom there is always something sympathetic and
-sad. She said, she feared the inn could do us little honour; we must
-forgive, because of the war.
-
-The stone hall was narrow and cold, the stairs went straight up from
-the farther end of it, and two doors opened from it on either side of
-it.
-
-The woman took our wraps, and put them down on a table that there was
-by the entrance door.
-
-Before the door to the right, down by the stairs, there was a small,
-fat, blonde baby standing, a little round-headed boy baby, in a black
-blouse, knocking on the door and crying and calling "Georgeot." He did
-not turn to look at us at all, but went on always knocking and crying.
-
-The woman said, "You see, we never expect any one now, but if Monsieur
-and Madame will be indulgent--this is the dining-room, Madame," she
-opened one of the doors on the left, and went ahead of us into the dark
-room, and groped to the window to throw back the blinds.
-
-We went to one of the bare tables, and she arranged it for us, not
-talking to us any more. And after a while fetched us potatoes and
-cheese, and sour bread and red wine which tasted of the roots and stems
-of vines.
-
-Whenever she left the door a little open behind her, we could hear the
-baby in the hall sobbing and calling for "Georgeot." We asked her, "But
-the poor little soul, what is the matter that he calls like that?"
-
-She told us it was his father he was calling. She said he had been
-hearing her call his father "Georgeot." His father had been home for
-six days' leave, and was gone back just this morning. "You understand,"
-she said, "my husband had not seen his baby in eleven months, and he
-had him every minute in his arms; and since he is gone the baby will
-not go away from his door, or stop calling for him."
-
-She did not seem to want to talk any more about it, and we pretended to
-find our lunch most excellent.
-
-When we went out into the hall again she had picked the baby up, and
-was standing with him in her arms, there by his father's door. She
-patted his yellow head down against her shoulder, but he still went on
-crying for "Georgeot."
-
-It was raining hard out in the grey street.
-
-In a shop under a vaulting, that the crook of a shepherd Saint had
-blessed through hundreds of years, I bought a queer sort of woolly
-beast for the baby.
-
-But the baby did not care for it at all.
-
-
-II
-
-Going on yet higher up into the mountains, we met a dreary little
-funeral, coming down under umbrellas. The coffin, under a black cloth,
-was pushed along in a two-wheeled cart by a woman and a very old man.
-Some women and two or three old people followed, and some children and
-dogs.
-
-It was not the funeral of a soldier, only of some one uselessly dead.
-
-
-III
-
-Rain, sunshine, wet black rock, great blue and black and purple clouds,
-clear azure spaces, snows, lifted drifted crests of snow, like waves
-arrested--all this as we went up, and up, with a rainbow like a bridge
-across the valley we were leaving behind us.
-
-Up and up and up, into the young joy of the mountains, young as at the
-beginning of the world, joyous above all things. What do they care, the
-great mountains? They stand quite still, and all things pass. They lift
-their heads, and do not even know.
-
-A baby cried because its father was gone away to war. Its mother did
-not cry at all.
-
-A stranger came by and cried, not because of those especial people, but
-because of the world.
-
-A little funeral straggled down the hill in the rain.
-
-None of it mattered.
-
-I thought, we went up high above all griefs.
-
-Some children and a woman, from a hut up in the snow, came to beg of us.
-
-I thought, for what did they need to beg, they, who had the everlasting
-snows? I thought, how absurd to beg for bread to live, in a place
-where death would be so pure and clear, would ring out so joyously. I
-thought, how nice it is that all the roads of life lead up to death.
-And that death, however come to, is so high a thing.
-
-It was terribly cold. The snow was over us and under us, as the clouds
-were.
-
-
-IV
-
-In the round basin circled with snows, the ancient hospice--that is
-no more a hospice, from which its old possessors have been driven
-away--stands white, beside the white road, in the close-cropped
-pasture. The sheep and tawny rough cattle were the only things that
-stirred. The smoke of the hospice chimneys stayed quite motionless in
-the golden air.
-
-The air rang like a golden bell.
-
-The music of the cow-bells was no more distinct a music than that of
-just the golden ringing of the air.
-
-They lighted a fire in the stove of the long white refectory, and we
-had tea and bread and butter and honey beside it.
-
-There were no guests in the hospice. The little white stone rooms, that
-used to be the monks' cells, had floors of red-brick tiles and thick
-walls, and each cell had one deep narrow window.
-
-The woman who built our fires, and fetched our tea, and showed us to
-our little white stone rooms, was not old, but looked very old and sad.
-She had a red knitted shawl and big gold ear-rings, and big brown dumb
-eyes.
-
-We went out into the music of the sunset, every mountain peak was
-singing. It was utterly still, except for the sheep-bells and
-cow-bells. The silence was a great music, joyous and grave.
-
-
-V
-
-I am sitting up in bed, writing by the light of two candles; it is a
-golden light, in the pure white moonlight that fills the cell.
-
-The slit of a window opposite the bed is wide open, and the moonlight
-floods in.
-
-I am so cold, I have put on my big travelling coat.
-
-The moonlit air tastes of mountain tops. The stillness is immense in
-the small room. All the silences of the world are in the room.
-
-I cannot see the moon, nor the snow peaks; only the sky of sheer
-moonlight, and a dark dim mountain, looming.
-
-I am so glad to be awake and cold.
-
-
-VI
-
-While I was writing, something happened. An ugly sound broke the
-spell. Some one was coming to the hospice. There was the sound of a
-motor-bicycle, from a long way off, coming through the stillness. There
-was the calling of its horn and then it was at the door.
-
-I heard the door open, and a cry of delight; and a man's young voice,
-joyous, high-keyed, intense, and a woman's voice, laughing and sobbing.
-
-
-VII
-
-I saw the sun come up out of the snow, I saw all the marvellous things
-that there are between darkness and dawn.
-
-I had made myself stay awake the whole night through, to not lose one
-minute of the mountains. The mountains were mine, from sunset through
-the dusk and the dark and the moonlight, to the dark again, and through
-that other so different dusk that is before the dawn, to the sun's
-great silent rising, and the full glory of the day.
-
-
-VIII
-
-It was the son of the woman of the gold ear-rings and the red shawl,
-who had come home in the night, unexpected, for six days' leave.
-
-He was out in the morning pastures, a tall lean mountain boy, with
-gleaming white teeth, and brown eyes like his mother's, but laughing,
-and with absurd dimples in his brown young face.
-
-His mother was out with him in the dawn, the red shawl over her head,
-keeping close beside him as he went swinging across the pastures, her
-short step almost running by his long step.
-
-
-The Little Maître d'Hotel
-
-Our little worried grey butler is gone.
-
-His class has been called out, the class of Quatre-vingt-douze.
-
-It appears he was only forty-three.
-
-I had thought he was sixty at least. It must be because he has been
-anxious all his life that he seems so old.
-
-He was terribly worried and anxious when he talked to me, the night
-before he went, about the old father and mother he must leave. He
-would be going probably only somewhere back of the lines to guard
-a bridge or a railway, but for him it meant--who knows what darkly,
-helplessly imagined things? He talked a great deal in a high-pitched
-voice--standing there, very white in his proper livery--of bayonet
-attacks, of the coal he had managed to get in for the old people, of
-dying for France, and of his mother's rheumatism, and of the cow they
-had had to sell.
-
-
-The Garage
-
-There are twelve convalescents installed after a fashion in the garage
-half-way down the field path. They are so nearly well that they can
-make up their beds and sweep out their rooms and wash at the pump and
-go down to eat at the canteen of the hospital Sainte Barbe. They go
-to the Clinique there every second or third or fourth day. An orderly
-comes up from there once in a while with clean linen for them. And that
-is all they need be troubled about. They are quite comfortable and very
-forlorn.
-
-They spend their days hanging out of the windows of the loft over the
-garage or sitting about the big board table of the space underneath,
-where the motors used to be kept.
-
-Most of them are men from cities who do not know what to do with the
-country, and the three or four who are country boys know so well what
-to do with vines and fields, that the vines and fields they may not
-labour, so close about them here, only worry them. They are the men who
-get most cross and quarrelsome over the games of cards at the board
-table.
-
-They all quarrel more or less. Sometimes I wonder, how can men who
-are so splendid, so simply, steadily, dumbly splendid, who have been
-through so much, seen death so close, and life so close, quarrel like
-this over nothing at all. But most times I understand.
-
-The crickets trill all the hot noons in the grass, and the droning of
-the bees sounds very hot. Like clouds of white butterflies drift over
-the path, make little drifting butterfly shadows on the path. There is
-a most wonderful smell of clover in the heat. Down under the fields
-there are heaped together the crowded old rust-red and burnt umber and
-golden roofs of the town. And all away beyond there is the valley,
-opened out, long road and river, to high, far distances of mountains
-and snows.
-
-I go and sit with my friends about the big board table, in the place
-where the motors used to be kept. I play cards with my friends, the
-twelve convalescents. I play badly, for I hate cards, but they like
-to have a guest. They try to arrange the game so that I may win. They
-want me to win; they think that I will enjoy it better. If they knew
-how bored I am they would be dreadfully upset. I wish I loved cards and
-could play well, to please them.
-
-Towards evening they are certain to be cross with one another.
-
-One after the other they will soon be going back to the Front, all of
-them. There is not one of them who will go unwillingly. They have been
-there, they know what it is, but there is not one who will grumble when
-he goes back, or fail when he faces _that_ again. Every one of them,
-when he goes back, will say the same thing. "Of course I must go back,
-all the comrades are there." "Tous les copains sont là-bas." But in the
-meantime they quarrel.
-
-From the doors of the garage, wide, one sees the sunset among the
-mountains. The bats flit across and the owls call. The dusk comes,
-velvet-thick and soft, with smells of fields and vineyards and of the
-town's hearth fires, and with the myriad voices of cigale and frog and
-sleepy bird, and with the small life noises of the town. Gathering up,
-and folding in, the night comes.
-
-There is electric light in the garage that my friends are very proud
-of indeed. A huge naked bulb dangles from a cord over the table where
-we sit playing cards.
-
-
-Francine
-
-The son of Francine is home on leave.
-
-Francine comes every day to help in the kitchen. She was scrubbing the
-kitchen's grey stone flags when her son came.
-
-He came swinging up the path between the wheat and poppies and
-cornflowers. He came up the terrace steps, in his leggings and his
-béret, a fine young diable bleu.
-
-Francine came, running, wiping her red hands in her apron, suddenly
-beautiful and very proud.
-
-
-Railway Station, The Days of the 25th
-
-The trains of wounded arrive almost always at dawn, the late autumn
-dawn.
-
-The lamps of the station are still burning, but grow pale.
-
-Beyond the open platform, across the tracks, you can see that dawn has
-come to the sky, behind the mountains.
-
-There is a star in the midst of the dawn, Hesper, star of both the
-twilights, very big and bright and near, like a lamp.
-
-It is very cold.
-
-In the pale light of the dawn and the pale light of the station lamps
-they wait for the train of wounded to come in.
-
-The Red Cross has a cantine at the station in what used to be the
-buffet. But these men will be past need of coffee and soup.
-
-The cart of the buffet, that used to be pushed along the trains with
-breakfasts under the carriage windows, is heaped now, in these days,
-with very strange things. There is need of these things, always. There
-is this, and that, that cannot wait.
-
-The doctors from the Lycée Prince Victor, now the big military
-hospital, are there by the chariot. They stand waiting and talking
-together. They turn up their coat collars and sink their hands in their
-pockets and stamp their feet in the cold of the dawn.
-
-The orderlies wait with their stretchers, back against the wall, under
-the gay posters of places where people used to go to be amused.
-
-The Red Cross nurses keep back in the cantine, where it is warmer.
-
-The train is late. It has been from three to six hours late each one
-of these dreadful mornings.
-
-Everything has been ready since long, long ago, in the deepest dark of
-the night.
-
-If only there are enough blankets.
-
-The train is terribly, terribly late.
-
-
-New Ones
-
-It was for this that they evacuated last week all who could possibly be
-moved, to fill the wards with other broken things. They gathered up all
-the broken things that had lain here so long, and sent them away. And
-now the wards are full of other broken things.
-
-The old ones had grown accustomed to the rooms. They had suffered and
-been unhappy in these rooms, and when they had to go away they did not
-want to go. They had nothing left but the place and people of their
-suffering, and they found, when they had to go, that they loved the
-place and the people they had grown so used to. They seemed to be
-afraid to go away. To all the weariness was added this new weariness.
-
-And now the wards are full of new ones.
-
-The new ones lie very still.
-
-
-Deaths
-
-It is quite simple.
-
-If it can be that the priest comes, it is very well. All that the
-priest does is beautiful. The feet and hands, the eyes, the lips have
-sinned, and the touch of forgiveness upon them is exquisite. It is
-exquisite, that last entering in of the Divine Body to the body that
-is dying. But if for any reason no priest comes, if no one cares or
-troubles to ask for him, or if there is no time, God is most surely
-there and understands. And one is comforted to find that there is no
-need to fear for them, as they die.
-
-They die so quietly. I am glad to know how quiet a thing it is to die.
-
-There was only one who was not quiet.
-
-They bound ice about his head, and then he did not shriek and fling
-himself about any more, but lay quite quietly until he died.
-
-
-Another Winter, Thursday, October 7th
-
-When the rain had gone over, in the late afternoon, and the clouds were
-lifted and drifted a little, we saw that there was snow on all the
-near mountains, through the pines, upon the pastures.
-
-The cold wet street was full of excited swallows. Here was the cold.
-The cold was come too soon. They never yet had gone south so early.
-
-Dear me, dear me--where would they stop the night?
-
-Up under all the old shaggy rusty eaves, that reach out over the narrow
-streets, hundreds and hundreds of swallows were crowding each other in
-and out of sheltered places, such a fluttering and twittering. Under
-thatch and tiles, along the ledges of fine proud old stone windows, and
-of wine-red wooden balconies, they pushed and crowded each other, and
-in and out of the brown clayey nests that summer had abandoned.
-
-People in the streets stopped to watch, laughing a little.
-
-People in the cold, wet streets stopped to watch the swallows, women
-and old people and children.
-
-"They have seen the snow on the mountains," said the people to one
-another, laughing a little.
-
-And then always, every one said, each to the other, the same thing.
-
-The one thought of all of them together, "Another winter."
-
-
-
-
-PART III
-
-Paris
-
-
-Monday, October 11th
-
-I was thinking all night in the train--how can I look at them, how can
-I speak to them in their depth of grief? I was thinking--when the old
-woman comes to open the door, what can I say to her? When the old man
-comes to take my big dressing-case and my little dressing-case, and my
-strap of books, how can I face him? Their son is dead.
-
-The son of our concierge is dead. "Mort au Champ d'Honneur."
-
-They were so proud of him. They did so worship him. He was such a
-clever boy that he had gone beyond anything they had ever imagined. If
-you just in passing saw him with them, you thought he did not belong to
-them at all. You thought he was a gentleman who was waiting a minute
-for some reason, there in the loge. But you would have known, if you
-had had time for it, how he worshipped them and was proud of them; they
-had worked so hard, his little fat slow sweet mother in the neat black
-dress, and his little stumpy cross father, who made it a point to come
-to the door in his shirt sleeves.
-
-In those wonderful first days the son of our concierge went away.
-
-It was on Tuesday, the second day, in the afternoon, about five
-o'clock. He had to be at the Gare d'Austerlitz at seven, and getting
-there was difficult.
-
-I think that day was the most cruel and most wonderful of all. I shall
-always remember how hot it was, and how the leaves were fallen in the
-garden.
-
-They told me how it seemed as if he really could not go. He kept
-starting, and coming back; and starting, and coming back. He hugged his
-little fat old mother, in her neat black dress; and hugged her, and had
-to turn back to hug her again. His father was going with him, to help
-carry the bundles. He was in his shirt sleeves. He kept blowing and
-blowing his nose. His mother had said she would not come to the door.
-But she did come to the door. She had said she would not stand to watch
-him go. But she did, crying and smiling and waving to him. He got to
-the street corner four different times. And three of the times he came
-back, to hug her just once again.
-
-And he is killed.
-
-There will be the little stumpy father in his shirt sleeves, and the
-little, so very respectable mother, fat and slow.
-
-How can I look at them? What can I say to them?
-
-They must open the door for us, and pay the taxi, and carry up our
-things.
-
-How can I tell them that I kneel before their sorrow as if it were a
-throne?
-
-
-Same day, 11th of October
-
-The first thing to do was to go up to my neighbour's queer big
-kitchen--up on the roofs--because there were eleven little soldiers at
-supper, to whom, though I have not been here to see them until now, I
-must say good-bye. It is the last day of their leave, they will be off
-to-morrow.
-
-Always my permissionnaires eat with my neighbour's permissionnaires
-together in the kitchen on the roof. They are always men from the
-invaded countries, who have nowhere to go for their leave.
-
-Before, they have always been men who had been in hospitals and were
-sent to us for their sick-leave; but these are little young boys, the
-Classe Seize, just from their dépôts, with a few days of leave before
-their beginning of battle. The oldest of them is nineteen.
-
-You go up to the kitchen by a little twisted stairway, like the
-stairway of a tower. On three sides of the kitchen there are charming
-blue mansarde roofs and black crooked chimney-pots, and on the fourth
-side there are the treetops of an old garden. When the leaves are
-fallen, one can look down from the kitchen terrace, through the
-branches of the trees, and see all the design of the garden, paths and
-lawns, statues and massifs and the big central basin, as in the ground
-plan, drawn so long ago.
-
-To-night the fallen leaves in the sunset made the garden a place all
-of amber. One looked down into an amber glow. And all the roofs and
-treetops of the quarter, and the two tall towers of Sainte Clotilde,
-seemed translucent; for the gold of the sunset to shine through.
-
-The kitchen has a floor of polished red brick tiles and shines with
-beautiful copper pots.
-
-Eleven little soldiers were just finishing their coffee at the table
-with the red cloth.
-
-What babies they are. And how alike they look, all of them. It is
-absurd. Eleven round close-cropped heads; eleven round rosy peasant
-faces; eleven pairs of round clear eager questioning eyes; eleven
-straight young figures, with stiff gestures, in bleu d'horizon.
-
-Classe Seize, eighteen years, nineteen years, twenty years. It has
-become the age to die.
-
-
-Tuesday, October 12th
-
-
-The Chocolates
-
-I went to get some chocolates at a little shop near the hospital.
-
-The woman of the shop counted me out the heap of chocolates one by one
-in their silver paper.
-
-She was a thin pale little woman with the sort of blue eyes that are
-always sad. Her eyes looked as if they had cried and cried, in her
-worn faded little face. She had the little woollen cape of the quarter
-around her shoulders and her pale hair was rather grey.
-
-While she was counting the chocolates the postman came. He brought a
-big square yellow envelope addressed in that special writing, surely,
-of a little soldier, and with the franchise militaire.
-
-I thought--It is a letter from her son.
-
-She took it, thanking the postman, and put it down on the table and
-went on counting out the chocolates.
-
-"But, Madame," I said, "are you not going to read your letter?"
-
-She turned and I saw that she was crying.
-
-"It is from my son," she said.
-
-She began putting the chocolates in handfuls into a paper bag.
-
-She said, "This morning I had a notice from the Mairie that he is
-killed."
-
-
-The Goldfish and the Watch
-
-On a table in the window there was an opal-blue bowl full of water,
-with purple iris floating in it, and little bright goldfish, four of
-them, glinting through it.
-
-Some one had given it that day to the children.
-
-René, the eldest boy, stood by the table watching the goldfish, not
-thinking of his father at all.
-
-There were minutes in the days when he did not think of his father.
-
-But afterwards it was always the same thing.
-
-He never told any one, because he was seven years old and very shy. No
-one would have understood. And it was dreadful to him when people did
-not understand.
-
-It was about his father's watch.
-
-On one thick, hot, velvet-black night, his father had come into his
-room and waked him with a sudden switching on of the light, and said,
-"Hop up, old chap, you've got to go and tell your mother to stop
-crying."
-
-"But, father, why? Will she not stop when you tell her?"
-
-"It is because of me that she cries. I have got to go away."
-
-"Oh, father, why have you got to go away?"
-
-"Because there is war, René. I have got to go and fight. And you have
-got to stay and look after your mother. Quick now; go to her and say,
-'I'm here.'"
-
-"But, father----"
-
-"Here's my watch for you, old chap, and the chain, you see. Mind you
-take care of it. Don't let it run down. I want to find it right to
-the minute when I come back. And I want to find your mother well, not
-crying--and you, my brave little man, taking care of everything for me."
-
-"Like the watch, father?"
-
-"Yes, like the watch."
-
-So he had to take simply terrible care of his father's watch.
-
-If it ran down, if he let it run down, what in the world would not
-happen?
-
-The battles might be lost to France. His mother might die. And then
-whatever could he say to his father?
-
-In the days he used to hurry home from everything, to the watch. And
-in the nights he used to sit up in bed to listen for its ticking. He
-would stay awake for hours in the nights, afraid it might stop and he
-not know. Often in the nights he would cry from the tiredness of having
-to keep awake and listen. But in the days he would forget the watch,
-sometimes, for a little.
-
-To-day he was happy because of the goldfish.
-
-
-Hospital, Friday, October 15th
-
-Just these days the people of several of the men have been coming from
-far to see them.
-
-Way off, in some little town of Brittany or the Béarn, or Provence,
-there had arrived word that the soldier this or that had been wounded
-thus or so, and was at the hospital. Upon months and months of waiting
-in dreadful, helpless ignorance, the shock had come as a relief almost.
-
-But how strange and terrible a thing the journey was to people who
-could understand so little what they must do. Where to go, what to
-do. Perhaps they were people who had never ventured beyond the town
-where the diligence stopped, who never had taken a train. They did not
-know what the Champagne meant. They did not know where Paris was. The
-departure was a tremendous thing. A tearing up of roots and cutting
-with a knife. Then the journey, confused and terrifying. Then the great
-city, and the great hospital.
-
-There is a moment when it seems as if it were a stranger, the boy lying
-there, in the bed that is one of such a long row of beds. His people
-stand, a little dazed, down by the door. The long ward, the two long
-rows of beds against its walls, the stretcher-beds down the middle
-of it; and all those boys who lie so still--how strange it seems to
-them! And their boy, who does not wave his hand or shout to them, who
-scarcely lifts his head--his smile has changed, has come to be quite a
-different smile.
-
-
-Hospital, Sunday, October 17th
-
-
-Number 24
-
-Number twenty-four is dying. I am very glad. It is much better for him
-that he should die. But it takes so long. It is terrible that it should
-take so long to die.
-
-He calls me, "Ma petite dame."
-
-"My little lady, what time is it?"
-
-Strange, how they ask that, so many of them, when they are dying.
-
-There is a clock on the wall opposite his bed. They tell me that for
-three weeks he has not been able to see it. He says the room is full of
-mist.
-
-He says, "My little lady, can you see the clock?"
-
-I always answer, "No, I cannot see the clock."
-
-He says, "You cannot see it because of the mist."
-
-And I say, "I cannot see it, because of the mist."
-
-
-La Mort d'un Civil
-
-The old Monsieur is dying. He has been dying for days and days and
-days. He is dying at a time when death is very cheap. Every one is
-dying. The youth of the whole world is being taken away. What does it
-matter at all that an old man, who has no part in the war, is taken
-away? Who, except his elderly maiden daughter, has time to care?
-
-Cousine Gertrude is very kind. She comes every evening, after the
-hospital, and stays for two hours, sitting in the room, knitting grey
-socks, while his daughter rests a little.
-
-Her boy François, aged twenty-one, went out on the first day. He has
-been all the time in the trenches, except for one leave of six days. He
-is in the trenches now, in Champagne.
-
-The man dying here has everything that is possible done for him. He has
-the best that can be had of doctors and nurses.
-
-These boys in the trenches one dares not think of how it may be with
-them.
-
-His daughter is very brave. She never cries. She remembers that Cousine
-Gertrude would like a cup of tea.
-
-She knows that the son of Cousine Gertrude is young and beautiful.
-
-Death, in these days, is young and beautiful.
-
-And her father is old. His death is only a dreary thing.
-
-She understands that even people as good as Cousine Gertrude must
-grudge it its place in the world.
-
-
-Canal
-
-In all the mornings and nights, going to the hospital and coming back
-from it, I love my canals. The canals of Venice, of Holland, rivers and
-great waterfalls and fountains and the waterways of kings' gardens,
-that people travel far to find beautiful, are beautiful for all the
-world. But my canal is beautiful for just me.
-
-Its narrow stone-bound curve is hung over by uncared-for plane-trees,
-and by ragged, jagged, rickety, crooked houses, that lilt and tilt
-and lean together and over, dingy and dark. The rough cobbled quays
-have small traffic now, the litter of the canal's old life is gone
-from them. They are quiet, with no more rough calling and shouting of
-carters, and turmoil of hoofs and wheels. Sometimes, but rarely, a slow
-heavy flat canal boat is towed and poled along, through the locks and
-under the high black bridges. But most times the slow tawny water flows
-unbroken.
-
-The tawny leaves of the plane-trees are fallen, and lie on the cobbles
-and in the water. The stems and branches of the plane-trees have black
-reflections in the water, with the reflections of crazy roofs and
-chimney-pots, and of tatters and rags of colour from windows and walls.
-
-Sometimes in the mornings, these October mornings of sardius and topaz
-and sapphire, I find myself singing as I walk along the edge of my
-canal. It is so difficult not to be happy.
-
-
-Hospital
-
-My hospital was, all of it, built in the time that means lovely things
-of red-brick and grey stone and blue gables. The courtyards are paved
-with huge ancient cobbles, and there are grass plots that are green and
-wet, and big trees and bushes whose leaves are falling slowly in blue
-stillness.
-
-There are more than two thousand sick in my hospital, six hundred
-wounded of the war, one hundred and fifty of them in our service.
-
-I love to write "my" hospital and "our" service.
-
-
-Madame Marthe
-
-
-Hospital, Tuesday, October 19th
-
-Things had been very bad all day. When night came it seemed dreadful
-to go away and leave so much suffering. I thought of the night, with
-fever and that special helplessness which belongs to the night.
-
-I would have been so glad to stay the night out with the ward.
-
-I said that to Madame Marthe, as we left together.
-
-She said, "But why?"
-
-She always has a cold and wears a little blue woollen cape over her
-blouse and apron. When she leaves the hospital she pins up the two
-black ribbon streamers of her cap of the tri-couleurs and wraps her
-arms around in the blue woollen cape. She looks very small and cold and
-poor.
-
-"Why?" she asked.
-
-The hospital is her world and she is thankful for every minute she can
-get away from it.
-
-I leave my world to come to it.
-
-I was ashamed to say to her, "It is for my own comfort I want to stay,
-to make myself imagine that I really am needed."
-
-
-Hospital
-
-
-Things They Say
-
-Perhaps in other, different kinds of hospitals, hospitals of the little
-good sisters, or of ladies of the Red Cross, hospitals of beautiful
-influences, one could not love the men so much. In hospitals where the
-beautiful things of the Faith, prayers and tenderness and peace, are
-all around about the pain and death; and there are words for praise of
-courage and sacrifice, and words for sympathy and for hope, and words
-for high ideals; where it is as poets and painters and all people have
-always imagined it, perhaps one could not get quite this understanding
-of things that are not said, or come in so rough and vivid a way, upon
-unimagined things.
-
-One loves to think of the wounded soldier with the nun beside him, and
-of the lady of the great world tending the peasant hero. One loves to
-hear of the men saying, "C'est pour la France."
-
-Here there are no pictures I would dare call beautiful. It is crude and
-raw. And things are not said. When there is not too much suffering, it
-is rough. And when the suffering is great, it is all very dumb.
-
-Here there is no one who knows how to word things. The men do not know,
-and the nurses do not know how to tell them. They all only just go on.
-
-The nurses are poor women, of the people. They come, each one of them,
-from her own small desperate struggle for life, each from her own
-crushing deadening small miseries and cares, without any help of dream
-and vision, callously--one, just looking on, might think--to their
-work in the hospital. To the great magnificent suffering, each one of
-them comes dulled and hardened by some small sordid helpless suffering
-of her own. Everything has always been a struggle, and this is just
-part of it. They work on every day, and all day long, with no one to
-put into words for them, devotion and sacrifice. No one here speaks of
-those things, or thinks of them, or even knows.
-
-When I see my little Madame Marthe, my chief, so very tired, I say
-to her, "You work so hard." And she always says, shrugging her thin
-round shoulders, "Qu'est-ce que vous voulez, i' faut b'en. Nous sommes
-là pour ça." If I dared to tell the patronne, who is intelligent to
-bitterness, that I admired this she did or that, she would say, "What
-of it, we are paid for that."
-
-Odd how often it is the same thing that people say.
-
-When I ask of a man with the Croix de Guerre what he did to win it, he
-always says, "Je n'ai fait que comme les autres."
-
-A man going back does not say to us here that he is glad to have his
-life to offer again for his country. But he says that thing which
-makes me catch my breath with pride in him. "Je veux b'en. Tous les
-copains sont là."
-
-They go off like that, to those places of death that they know already,
-wherein they have seen things we dare not imagine, and all they say
-about it is that all the copains are there.
-
-There are not many of my ward who go back, ours are the very badly
-wounded, the men who are out of it.
-
-The men have done all that they could do. Every one of them did all
-that he could do, and kept on doing it as long as he could. And when he
-could do no more, why then he was out of it, and it was for others to
-take up and go on with. He himself was done with it. He would rather
-not talk about it. It had been so bad that he does not want to talk
-about it. He does not want to think about it any more.
-
-He would rather talk about things that used to happen "dans le pays,"
-about the vines or the corn, or the fishing boat with oars or with
-sails, and "la vieille" and "les petiots."
-
-"It is pretty bad?" I say, perhaps, to this one or that one, when I see
-how he is suffering.
-
-I have never heard one of them say, "C'est pour la France."
-
-But what they always, always say, all of them, is a thing I think very
-beautiful.
-
-"You suffer much, my child?"
-
-"Pas trop, Madame."
-
-Always it is, "Not too much."
-
-But sometimes it is too much, and they cannot bear it.
-
-And when I look at the bed that used to be his, I think of him lying
-there trying to smile and to say that his suffering was not too much.
-
-And the new man in the bed says those same words, as if it were a
-little formula always an answer to the question I cannot help asking.
-
-"You suffer much?"
-
-"Not too much, Madame."
-
-Sometimes they say, "Ca va aller mieux."
-
-"Ca ne va pas, mon petit?"
-
-"Ca va aller mieux."
-
-There is only one thing that is like the things one reads of. It is
-that the men, when they are very, very bad, always, always call for
-their mothers.
-
-I remember reading that somewhere, and thinking it was just something
-somebody had thought pretty to write.
-
-But it is one of the most true and simple and beautiful things that
-there can be in the world.
-
-It is strange too. When they suffer desperately, they keep saying, "My
-mother, my poor mother," as if it were she who suffered. They seem to
-be grieving for her, not for themselves.
-
-When they are frightened they call for her. Some of them are frightened
-of taking chloroform. They have fought and not been afraid, they would
-not be afraid to die, but chloroform is different.
-
-Joseph opens the double doors of the ward and pushes the stretcher cart
-in and calls the number this or that.
-
-He is all ready and waiting.
-
-Joseph lifts him from the bed to the cart. I double a pillow under his
-head and wrap the blanket over, and follow.
-
-The doors at the other side of the hall are closed, and I run ahead to
-open them, and shut them behind again after the cart.
-
-If I can make an excuse I go down the corridor and wait also at the
-door of the operating room. I know the men hate to wait there alone.
-Sometimes there is very long to wait. And Joseph has to go to do other
-things.
-
-Sometimes the door of the operating room is ajar, and one can see in a
-little, and that is horrible. People go in and out, the doctors, and
-Madame Laure, fetching and carrying things. The stretcher of the man
-who has been taken in is left pulled back against the wall, by that of
-the man who is waiting his turn. I stand very close to my cart and pat
-the blankets.
-
-The men like to have one wait with them. There is a thing many of them
-say. It is a dull thing, and touching, as sometimes dull things are.
-They will say, over and over, "If you were not here, I should be alone.
-If you were not here, I should be alone."
-
-But when the doctors come, with the chloroform, it is only of his
-mother the man thinks. He says, "Oh, maman! Oh, maman!" and keeps all
-the time saying it till he sleeps.
-
-The adjutant, the new Number 12, says that you can hear them calling
-maman all the time when they lie wounded between the trenches, wounded
-and one cannot get to them to pick them up. He says it is the last word
-they call before they are still.
-
-
-The Patronne
-
-I take off my cloak and blue veil in the patronne's room.
-
-The patronne is usually sitting at her desk. Sometimes she says good
-morning to me, and sometimes she doesn't.
-
-She used to be fille de salle in this hospital, she used to clean
-these stairs and corridors; then she rose to be infirmière in the ward
-where I work now, and then panseuse. She is a huge gaunt raw-boned
-sorrel-coloured woman, who looks like a war-horse. She is so alive
-and quick that you feel her personality stronger than anything in the
-hospital, than anything, you think, anywhere. I have seen her seem
-stronger than death--driving death away.
-
-When Number 17 was so very ill, I think it was she who drove death
-away from his bed. She worked and swore, and worked and swore. It was
-hideous. I laugh when I remember. Afterwards I found her outside in the
-corridor, sitting on the bench. He was going to get well. I cried; and
-she swore at me till I laughed.
-
-Big red blotches come out on her arms when she is excited, and get
-purple when she is tired. If you visit the hospital, you do not know
-what to think of her. But if you work there you admire her, and are
-proud when she speaks to you kindly. It is an illumined day if by
-chance she says to you, "Bon jour, ma crotte."
-
-
-Madame Marthe Again
-
-I don't know at all how it happens that a little white mouse of a woman
-of the people, who has worked and worked all her life, and never been
-cared for by anybody, should have beautiful hands. But Madame Marthe
-has beautiful hands. Her hands are small and quick and absolutely
-sure. They tremble when things are bad, but in spite of that they are
-certain and sure. They never make a mistake. And they are not afraid of
-anything.
-
-Sometimes my hands are afraid to touch things, and then I am ashamed.
-Sometimes I pretend not to see things that are fallen on the floor, and
-when she picks them up, I am so ashamed.
-
-If my two hands were poisoned so that they had to be cut off, it
-would not make any difference. But what would the ward do if anything
-happened to the hands of Madame Marthe?
-
-
-The Ward--All Souls' Day
-
-There are twenty-eight beds against the walls of the ward and ten
-stretcher-beds down the middle of its long clear bright length. Between
-the beds there is no room to push the dressing cart about, it stands
-close up against the apparatus of dressings.
-
-There are some things that make stains on the whiteness of the ward.
-When I am away from it, I see those things standing out against the
-whiteness.
-
-There is the blue of the sublimé in the glass tank of the dressing
-cart, and there is the green of the liqueur de Labaraque in the big jar
-on the apparatus.
-
-Sometimes there will be the light blue of a képi or the dark blue of a
-béret against the wall, hung on the knob at the top of a bed, or the
-red of a Zouave's cap.
-
-There are the black squares of the slates over the beds. I can see, as
-if from any distance, the words scrawled in chalk on the slates: "Amp.
-de la cuisse gauche et de la jambe droite au dessous du genou." "Amp.
-du bras droit à l'épaule," and three "Xs" for the hemorrhages. "Plaie
-pénétrante poumon gauche, Op. 20 IX." "Brûlures gaz enflammé visage
-poitrine deux bras." "Eclat d'obus dans le ventre." "11 éclats d'obus
-côté gauche." And on and on like that, up one side of the ward and down
-the other.
-
-Besides the black slates there are the placards, pale yellow, printed
-and written over that something may be known about the man on the bed.
-
-And there are the pale yellow temperature charts, with the dreadful
-lines of fever that zigzag up and down.
-
-There is exactly room between the beds for the night-tables; the chairs
-have been put all out into the corridors and heaped up against the wall
-opposite the lift. Madame Bayle is annoyed because they are in the way
-when the linen comes up. They are to be sent to the attics as soon as
-any one has time to see to it. But now no one has time.
-
-
-Hospital, Thursday, November 11th
-
-The sparrows were all talking together in the trees of the great
-central court of the hospital.
-
-I met Madame Bayle as usual in the first court. We almost always meet
-there, as I arrive and she is crossing to the store-house on the other
-side of the entrance. Usually we stop and stand a minute, listening to
-the conversation of the sparrows.
-
-Madame Bayle is the chief of the linen-room of our pavilion. She is
-a dreadful fat shining shuffling person, who hates me because I wear
-white shoes. Also because once I made her unlock the linen-room for me
-to take out some things I thought were mine, and the things were not
-mine, and she was angry with me. She is always trying to get me into
-trouble to pay me back. But we both love the birds in the courtyard.
-When we meet in the courts these days we say to one another, "Voilà nos
-pauvres petits pierrots!" and are friends for a moment.
-
-This morning I ran past. I was afraid if I stopped she might give me
-news of my ward.
-
-The buildings of the second court have not been militarised. It is the
-pavilion of the defective children. None of the children were out in
-the court this morning. The lights in their rooms were still burning,
-it was so dark a morning; I could see some of the children making up
-the rows of little cots, and some of them clearing away the bowls and
-pitchers from the long table. There are some who always sit with their
-hands in their laps and their heads hanging. They have dreadful little
-faces. Some of the children can do lessons a little, and some of them
-seem quite bright, and play always the same game, hands around in a
-ring, in a corner of the refectory.
-
-The third court is for the wounded of our service. The recreation-room
-and various offices and kitchens open on to it, and the windows of the
-two storeys of wards look over it.
-
-The lift was down, and Cordier called to me; but I ran past, and up the
-two flights of stairs, away from him as from Madame Bayle.
-
-Cordier had been given charge of the lift. He is one of the wounded in
-the face. It is not his eyes. It is the lower part of his face. They
-are beginning to take off some of the bandages. He did not mind so much
-while the bandages quite hid it. But now he minds dreadfully. This
-morning I hated dreadfully the sounds he made calling to me. They say
-he will never be able to speak distinctly again. I was afraid he would
-be hurt because I ran by. But I would have known from his eyes if what
-I had dreaded had happened in my ward.
-
-I took off my things in the patronne's bureau, and went across the
-passage to the door of the ward where I help every day with the
-surgical dressings.
-
-It is always strange to open the door of the ward when one first comes
-on. So much may have happened in the night.
-
-I stood outside the door. The door has glass panes that are washed over
-with white paint so one cannot see through. There are places where the
-paint has not held at the edges, and one can stoop and look in.
-
-I could not see the bed of Number 29 from there, but I would know
-from the look of the men in the ward.
-
-As I stooped, the patronne came out from the chief's bureau.
-
-I heard her step and turned.
-
-She said, "He is very bad. If they amputate he will probably die of the
-shock. It will have to be the left leg too, at the thigh. It is you who
-must tell him. If they do not do it he will die of poisoning certainly."
-
-She stamped her foot at me and said, "Now don't look like that. You've
-got to tell him. He will take it better from you." The blotches of her
-arms were very purple. She said, "They are going to do it this morning.
-Go and tell him." Then she went back into the chief's bureau.
-
-I went into the ward. I still could not see the Number 29 because of
-the hoop, like a little tent, that keeps the weight of the blankets
-from his legs.
-
-Madame Marthe, the panseuse, was not in the ward. The infirmière,
-Madame Alice, was cleaning the night-tables down by the other door.
-
-Every one called, "Bonjour, Madame; bonjour, Madame!"
-
-"Bonjour, les embusqués!"
-
-That is our great joke, that they are all embusqués.
-
-I went across to Number 29 and looked at him over the hoop.
-
-He was lying with his eyes wide open. They are like the eyes of deer
-and oxen. He is a very big man, very ugly, with an old scar over half
-of his face. Such an ugly, funny face; the shadow of death has no right
-to be upon such a ridiculous face. His face was made for making people
-laugh. He always kept the whole ward laughing. He used to make me laugh
-in the midst of his horrible pansements. No matter what he suffered, he
-never used to make a sound. I almost cannot bear it when they suffer
-silently. If they scream, I really don't care much. He used to try to
-wink at me to make me laugh.
-
-I knew this about him, that his people are woodcutters in the mountains
-between the valleys of the Maurienne and the Tarentaise. I do not know
-why he went away to strange new countries. He must be thirty-five
-years old. In wildernesses he heard of the war three months after it
-began. He was wounded seven months ago, and was sent from hospital to
-hospital, getting always worse. He is not the sort of creature to be in
-a hospital. He looks absurd in a bed. He used to tell me of throwing
-one's blanket over a heap of pine boughs and sweet fern. He had much
-fever, and he would tell me about the clear, cool, perfect water of a
-certain forest spring.
-
-I thought, standing there, how he would be wanting to drag himself into
-some hole of rocks and great tree-trunks, where no one saw.
-
-The clock was striking eight. They would not begin to operate before
-ten. He would have to think of it for two hours, lying there. He looked
-at me very steadily. I thought, "It is I who must tell him, it is I who
-must tell him." He tried to wink at me, and then he shut his eyes. I
-thought, "I will wait a little."
-
-I went to the apparatus in the middle of the ward and began to get
-things ready for the panseuse.
-
-I tried to talk to the men in the beds near, the 9, Barbet, whose fever
-had gone down nicely; and 10, the pepère, who has had his right hand
-amputated; and 6 and 7 opposite, who are both young and gay and getting
-well fast. But I could not talk.
-
-He is only one of thousands and thousands. In the hospitals, in the
-dreadful fields, along the roads, they are dying.
-
-Those of the men who could sit up and use their hands were folding
-compresses.
-
-Twenty-one started a song and some of the others took it up. They sing
-softly, many of them have very nice voices.
-
- Père Mathurin
- N'a pas de chaussons!
- Il en aura;
- Il n'en aura pas.
- Roulons-le, Père Mathurin,
- Roulons-le
- Jusqu'à demain!
-
-I got everything ready on the dressing-table. I kept all the time
-looking at the clock. Every few minutes I passed where I could see
-Number 29. He lay always with his eyes shut. Madame Alice had finished
-her cleaning and had gone to tidy up. Madame Marthe would come back and
-we would have to begin the dressings.
-
- Dans une brouette
- Père Mathurin
- Roulons-le
- Jusqu'à demain.
-
-When I was unrolling the big cotton, I felt sure, suddenly, that 29 was
-waiting for me. It was odd, for I could not see him round the hoop; I
-went to him.
-
-His eyes were open and he tried to say something. His mouth was black
-with fever.
-
-I leaned down close.
-
-I was thinking, "I've got to tell him."
-
-But he said, "Don't worry, I know."
-
-I stood there and I did not say anything. I did not even look at him.
-I looked quite away out of the windows to the treetops and the blue
-roofs and the wet close sky.
-
-He lay perfectly still, and I just stood there.
-
-The men went on singing--
-
- Père Mathurin,
- Il en aura,
- Il n'en aura pas----
-
-Madame Marthe had come in and was going about her work. She did not
-call me. It was nice of her not to call me.
-
-She is quick and very clever and nervous and bad-tempered. She is
-rather horrid for me usually, but to-day she has been so nice that I
-shall always remember.
-
-She went on with the dressings. I stood quite silently by the bed of 29.
-
-After a while the chief came in with the patronne and all the doctors.
-They came to Number 29 Madame Marthe came, and I left her with them.
-They talked for a few minutes with her and then went out.
-
-I helped her get him ready, and then Joseph came with the stretcher.
-
-I went with him down the corridor to wait at the door of the operating
-room. They give the chloroform usually at the door. It seemed
-dreadfully long.
-
-I said, "You don't mind my waiting with you, do you? I'd like to."
-
-It was such a silly thing to say that he tried to laugh at me.
-
-I thought they would give him the chloroform here at the door of the
-operating room and that I would run when he was once under. But they
-threw open the doors, and wheeled the stretcher cart in, and called
-to me to help lift him to the table. And then to help with this, with
-that, quickly. And I stayed and helped through it all. They thought he
-was going to die there on the table. Afterwards I realized how horrible
-it had been. When we got back to the ward, the patronne was there with
-Madame Marthe.
-
-The patronne is a wonderful nurse. If any one can get a man through it,
-she can. She is dreadful. She screams from one end of the ward to the
-other and stamps her foot, and uses hideous words. But she can storm a
-man back into life. And suddenly all the rage will be a coaxing, and
-you know that she cares about it. "J'ai cela dans la peau," she says.
-
-She shouted the "cinq lettres" at me, "What are you staring at? Get on
-with your work. He's through that, and he's not going to die."
-
-
-Number 14
-
-
-Sunday, December 5th
-
-The mother of little 14, Louis, has come to see him.
-
-When I came into the ward this morning, I was frightened to see that
-there were people about the bed of little Louis.
-
-I don't know why we always call him little Louis, for he is a great
-long boy as he lies there in his bed; he must have stood splendidly
-tall and strong before.
-
-But it was only that Madame Marthe and Madame Alice were standing
-there, talking with a tall fine woman, who wore the black shawl and
-small black ribbon cap of the country of Arles. The shawl and the cap
-gave to the mother of little Louis that special dignity the peasant
-costume always gives, oddly touching in the lonely city and in this
-huge strange house of grief.
-
-She was sitting quietly by the bed of little Louis in the corner,
-talking to him and smiling, and talking to the nurses.
-
-Little Louis was smiling with big tears rolling down his cheeks.
-
-Madame Alice had the pail of dirty water on the floor beside her and
-stood leaning on the handle of her mop. She is a big well-built woman,
-handsome and sullen. She is sullen even when she does kind things. You
-would not believe that she was kind. She had her skirt pinned up to
-her knees and wore the huge wooden sabots she always puts on when she
-scrubs the floors.
-
-Madame Marthe stood cleaning her nails with the pansement scissors. She
-had not yet put on her cap with the black streamers and the ribbon of
-three colours. She has great coils of pale hair.
-
-Once she said to me, "I suppose you wear a hat in the street?" I said,
-"Usually." And she said, "I would not wear a hat if I went to see a
-king."
-
-She and Madame Alice and the mother of little Louis were all laughing
-together over our especial joke, that Louis will be very wicked as soon
-as he is a little better, and will make us great trouble in the ward.
-
-Louis' father died two months ago, and Louis does not know. He is so
-ill that he cannot be allowed to know. His mother had to answer all his
-questions about home, and explain that his father had not been able to
-come because it was lambing time. She had to smile, and make it seem
-that everything was going well in the house that little Louis would
-never see again. She had to make it seem as if the patronne had not
-told her that little Louis was dying.
-
-He would have liked to have had her left alone with him. But she was
-grateful when one or another of us found a minute to come and stand
-there and smile also.
-
-
-Monday, December 6th
-
-In the cold, rainy, windy early morning there was a regiment of
-infantry, with all its camping things, battle things, marching across
-the Place de la Bastille, going out.
-
-Long blue coat and blue-covered képi, blanket rolled up in a big wheel,
-knapsack and cartridge-belt, flask and drinking-cup, bayonet and gun.
-
-And each man had a bit of mimosa or a few violets or a little tight
-hard winter rosebud buttoned into his coat, or stuck in his képi, or in
-the muzzle of his gun.
-
-I think most of one smart young officer, who had three roses in his
-hand. They were not the sad little roses that the south sends to the
-winter streets of Paris, but great full hothouse crimson roses.
-
-He carried his roses in his left hand, held a little before him, that
-nothing might touch them, stiffly, and looked straight ahead of him as
-he marched.
-
-A woman, standing beside me to watch them go, said to me, "They are so
-young."
-
-She had a grey shawl over her head.
-
-The band passed. I do not know what it was playing.
-
-The woman and I stood together to watch those boys go away.
-
-
-Madame Alice
-
-
-Thursday, December 9th
-
-These last days Madame Alice has been even more sullen than usual.
-She arrives in the morning, they tell me--she arrives at six and I am
-never there to see--with a long face, and will say good day to nobody,
-and grumbles because somebody's handkerchief, or somebody's bag of
-raffia grasses, or somebody's package of letters, had fallen from his
-night-table to litter her floor. She grumbles about "pigs," and bangs
-things.
-
-When I arrive I find her still grumbling and banging.
-
-This morning she was washing the face of the new 25. She washed his
-poor face very gently, no hands in the world could have been kinder or
-more careful than hers, or more delicate of touch, though they are big
-and red, but she was grumbling all the time.
-
-I said, "Good morning," and she hunched one shoulder.
-
-Madame Marthe came in and said that I had better go and fetch my boiled
-water before somebody else emptied the boiler.
-
-When I was coming back with it from the office, Madame Alice was
-standing by the window at the turn of the passage. She had put her pail
-down on the floor, with 25's soap and things thrown down beside it. She
-stood with one arm against the window-pane and her face buried in the
-crook of her elbow.
-
-I said, "Oh, Madame Alice, are you ill, Madame Alice?"
-
-She hunched her shoulder. I put my big pitcher down by her pail on the
-floor, and patted her shoulder and said, "Please, oh, please."
-
-She said, not turning or raising her head, "They've taken him to the
-children's hospital--Jeanjean, my little boy, you know; he has been
-very ill all the week. A neighbour said, five days ago, she would take
-him to the Clinique, there is no hour when I can get away from here to
-take him. It was the neighbour who looked after him the day they sent
-him home from school because he was sick. She is very good, but she has
-not much time. She has got her work. She did not know how ill he was.
-I told her, the first day, to take him to the Clinique, but that day
-she had no time. She did not tell me. She told me that at the Clinique
-they said it was nothing. She told me that every day. For five days she
-did not take him. I only saw him in the nights, you know. Oh, it is
-horrible when you can only see them at night."
-
-She stopped a minute and was sobbing, but without making any noise. She
-rubbed the tears out of her eyes against the back of her hand, and went
-on. It was odd to hear her talk so much, like that--she whom I only
-knew as sullen and silent.
-
-"It is nearly eight at night when I get home," said she, "and I have to
-leave soon after five in the morning. I was up with him all the nights,
-and I was so frightened all the days. Oh, these days here!"
-
-She stood always with her back turned, and I could only stand there,
-patting her shoulder. It was queer how such big sobs made no noise at
-all.
-
-She said, "The neighbour got frightened yesterday, and took him to the
-Clinique, and they said it was spinal-meningitis, and sent him then, at
-once, to the children's hospital. When I got home he was gone. It was
-night, they would not have let me see him at the hospital. This morning
-I had to come here. But I shall get off at noon and go to him for an
-hour."
-
-She shook herself and jerked away from me.
-
-"Now do you see?" she said, "now do you see?"
-
-And without saying what it was she meant she took up her pail, and 25's
-little bundle of things, and went on along the corridor.
-
-
-Saturday, December 11th
-
-To-day I have been seeing the little old curé of Jadis-sur-Marne. I
-found out, after all this time, where he was; and went and sat with him
-for an hour, in a pleasant sunny room of the house where they take care
-of him. He did not know me at first, but afterwards he seemed quite
-pleased. I want to tell this story of him.
-
-One Sunday, months and months and ages and ages and ages ago, Monsieur
-le Curé of Jadis-sur-Marne, began his discourse in a wrath righteous
-indeed. It was the Sunday that nobody knew was to be the last Sunday of
-peace.
-
-"My dear brethren," began Monsieur le Curé, in his most angry voice.
-He snapped the words out, "Mes chers frères," as if each word were a
-little sharp stone shot out of a sling to sting the upturned faces of
-his listeners. "My dear brethren," he began in righteous wrath, and
-stopped short.
-
-He stood in a bar of dust and sun motes, up in the old black carved
-pulpit, against the grey stone pillar. Then he was a round, jolly,
-rosy, busy old little curé, who got into a temper only reluctantly,
-after much goading.
-
-His church was old and beautiful and quite large. There were twenty-one
-people in it: ten in the château chapel, opposite the pulpit, Madame
-la Marquise and Mademoiselle and two guests in the great red-velvet
-chairs, and six of the servants in the benches behind them; old
-Ernestine, the curé's bonne, in her round white cap, erect, determined
-to stop awake; another white cap or two, here and there, and Père
-Pate's black skull-cap; two secularized sisters from the Ecole Libre,
-awkward in their black hats and jackets; three little wriggling girls
-whom they had managed to capture and retain on the bench between them;
-some small boys down by the door; and Madelon, the twelve-year-old
-daughter of the château gardener, who forsook the château pew that she
-might sit nearer to Monsieur le Curé.
-
-Madelon sat twisted round in her chair to look straight up at him and
-adore, her hands in their Sunday gloves clasped intensely upon her
-blueprint lap.
-
-It was cool in the church after the last day's rain, and dark, except
-where bars of sunshine and dancing sun motes struck across, and where
-the altar candles were little stars.
-
-One heard the chickens cackling in the curé's garden, and the locusts
-shrilling close at the windows in the acacia trees of the cemetery, and
-the children calling and laughing in the street.
-
-"My dear brothers," began Monsieur le Curé, looking down into the round
-blue eyes of Madelon.
-
-He clutched the edge of the pulpit in both hands and leaned forward.
-It was indeed tremendously that he was going to scold. He had a right
-to scold. All night, in his little brown room, under the snores of old
-Ernestine, he had been working himself up to the pitch for it.
-
-Next Sunday was the Fête of the Patronage. The Grand Vicaire was to
-come, all the way from Meaux. Madame la Marquise was to present a
-banner.
-
-The children romped in the street. The women put on hats and went and
-stood and gossiped in the market-place. The men went fishing; the boys
-went fishing.
-
-Every Sunday it was the same thing.
-
-In a high temper, Monsieur le Curé began, "My dear brothers," and
-stopped short.
-
-He let go of the pulpit edge and stood straight and looked over the
-heads of the twenty-one of them. All the light there was in the deep
-old church seemed to be upon his face.
-
-When he looked down at his people, it was with a lovely shining of
-kindliness. It was as if, suddenly, he realized how he loved them. He
-loved them too much to scold.
-
-"My dear brothers," he said. All the words became little kind caresses.
-They were small humble words, poor little words, simple, like his
-listeners. They seemed to have the touch of many little wings across
-the faces lifted up, or to fall like showers of blossom petals.
-
-One day, only so little a time afterwards, Monsieur le Curé stood among
-a heap of charred things and broken, blackened stones.
-
-This is what used to be the pillar of the pulpit, and under all that,
-at the end there, must be buried the altar, with the cross and the
-candles that used to be stars. There are things that are burned, all
-black and charred, and things that are twisted. The curé cannot make
-out what they are. He had not known that there was iron in the church.
-Queer iron things are twisted and tortured. The new bright window he
-had thought so beautiful is all broken, the reds and blues and yellows
-sparkle among the stones.
-
-There are men's boots. What are men's boots doing here, sticking up
-straight out of the ruins of altars?
-
-They are the boots of the dead men. Those things among the stones are
-dead men. You go to see what the boots are doing here, and you find
-that the blue-and-red heaps are dead men.
-
-How they sink into the earth! They are trying to get back into the
-earth, whence they came. They came from it and are trying to get back,
-as fast as they can, into it.
-
-This was once a church. And once upon a time, ages and ages ago, or
-only some days and days ago, Monsieur le Curé stood against the pillar
-and began to scold.
-
-The women used to stand and gossip in the market-place; the children
-used to romp in the cobbled street; the men used to go fishing.
-
-The graveyard about this heap of stones, that once was a church, is
-a strange place, full of trampled straw, and of long heaps of red and
-blue, that end in boots. The walls of the graveyard are everywhere
-pierced with holes, that often those long heaps lie under. Monsieur le
-Curé does not know why the straw is there.
-
-And so Monsieur le Curé has become a little mad.
-
-In one of those days, it seems, he came across Madelon sitting against
-a wall, quite dead. It was in the rue du Château. Much of the wall was
-fallen down, but just where Madelon sat the bit of it standing was
-radiant with roses. Madelon sat on the grass against the wall, her legs
-stuck straight out, her hands on the grass, her head hanging forward,
-tangled hair over her staring eyes, and her mouth wide open.
-
-The curé says he does not know what it was that happened to Madelon.
-
-By the fire, in a bright room, Monsieur le Curé talked to me of the
-church that Sunday morning, and made me see it; and made me see, as if
-I stood there that other day with him, the broken things, and black,
-twisted things, and the things that the earth was taking back. He
-talked quietly, even of Madelon, and said he was so glad that, that
-last time, God had not let him scold.
-
-
-The last Sunday of Peace: Remembering July 26th, 1914
-
-When they came back from Mass, up through the château woods and the
-park and across the gardens, Anne Marie and Raoul walked together, and
-Anne Marie knew how happy she was.
-
-She had been happy every day of her eighteen years, but that day she
-realized it.
-
-Before she was quite awake she had been happy because of birds and
-church bells and sunshine and the fragrances of the garden. Snuggled
-down in the pillows that smelled of rose petals, she was happy because
-of her new white dress and the poppy hat. And as she waked she had
-known that she was happy apart from all those things, those lovely
-accustomed things, and far, far beyond them, because of Raoul. Because
-Raoul would be waking there, under the same roof. Because he would be
-waiting for her when she went down the stairs in the white dress and
-poppy hat.
-
-He had been waiting at the foot of the stairs. He had had a huge box of
-white orchids sent out for her from Paris.
-
-He had gone to Mass with her and his mother, and her mother. She had
-sat three chairs away from him in the dusk of the château chapel.
-
-After Mass the two mothers walked ahead together, and she and Raoul
-followed close behind, more nearly alone together than they had ever
-been before.
-
-He talked all the time; and she dimpled and blushed and was happy, and
-knew that she was happy, but could not say a word.
-
-They went slowly through the woods, where there were quantities of
-orange toadstools after the rain, and all the birds were singing; and
-along the avenues of the park, and across the stiff gardens.
-
-Anne Marie's father was out on the terrace. He was walking up and down
-the terrace and gesturing very strangely all by himself as he walked.
-
-Across the sunny spaces of lawn and gravel, box border and clipped yew
-and flowers, the château was all sunlit, its steep blue roofs and old
-soft yellow walls.
-
-Anne Marie's father came down the terrace steps to meet her mother and
-Raoul's mother, and, as they stood together he seemed to be telling
-them something.
-
-Anne Marie thought how odd of him to gesture like that. Suddenly a
-wonderful idea and daring came to Anne Marie. She stopped and stood
-still there in the little gravel path, between the box edges and
-beds of roses and heliotrope and petunias that were so sweet in the
-sunshine. She found herself possessed of a great courage. She would
-stand there, and Raoul would stand there, and they would be quiet,
-quite alone together. And she would dare to talk to him. She would
-dare to tell him things. There were so many things for her to tell and
-ask. Everything of life and of loving. She thought the droning of the
-bees was a hot and golden sound. It was the greatest, happiest, most
-wonderful moment of all her life.
-
-But Raoul said, "Shall we not go on, Anne Marie; there is something the
-matter, shall we not go on and see what it is?"
-
-His mother had turned around where she stood at the top of the steps
-and was looking at Raoul.
-
-The grey stone flags of the terrace were scattered over with all the
-Paris papers, that Anne Marie's father must have thrown down, and
-trampled on as he walked up and down the terrace.
-
-He said to Raoul, coming up the steps, "Well, this time it is certain.
-Whatever they try to show, every word in the papers means it. It will
-be inside the week, it is I who tell you."
-
-"Raoul, Raoul," said Raoul's mother, very white.
-
-But Raoul, up the steps in two bounds, did not hear her. "If only it
-may be! How we've hoped it! Oh, sir, do you really think it?"
-
-Anne Marie's mother had put her parasol and Mass book down on the broad
-stone balustrade of the terrace. She stooped over and took up one of
-the papers that lay on the flags.
-
-"It can't be," she said, reading. She spread the paper out on the top
-of the balustrade and stood pulling off her gloves as she read. "It
-can't be," she said again, pulling off first one soft grey glove and
-then the other.
-
-"It can't be," said Raoul's mother, always looking at Raoul.
-
-Anne Marie's father, beginning to pace the terrace again, said, "It
-will be, it will be!"
-
-Raoul said, "It's got to be," standing very straight and looking at
-nobody.
-
-Anne Marie thought, oh dear, oh dear, now they will talk and talk; and
-she had so wanted Raoul to stay with her down in the garden.
-
-
-Cantine, Christmas
-
-All the babies seem to me to be blonde and of exactly the same size and
-quite square, about one year old, square, and very adorable. I never
-can remember which are the boys and which the girls.
-
-The mothers come from, we don't know where; and are, we don't know what.
-
-Last year there was written on a card and posted on the wall by the
-door, a thing that I think rather beautiful--
-
-"Toute femme enciente, ou qui nourrit son enfant, peut venir tous les
-jours prendre ici ses repas de midi et du soir, sans craindre aucune
-question."
-
-They came, at noon and at dusk, sick, ugly, stupid things, twice a day
-like that, from two hundred and fifty to three hundred of them. Bearing
-the children of soldiers, the children that will be France, they came
-without need of more than making each of them her X in the book on the
-shelf by the door.
-
-There is not room for more than forty-five at a time at the tables in
-the room that used to be a butcher's shop. They had to wait in turn
-outside in the street.
-
-Outside in the ugly, forlorn street they waited, an ugly, forlorn line,
-in wind or rain.
-
-They all seemed frightened, not of the things that there really were to
-fear, like sickness and poverty and war, but of just opening the door
-and coming in and making their mark in the book, and finding places at
-the tables.
-
-They would have the door always kept shut. The steam of the soup was
-thick and horrid, always, in the room. I hate the smell of the poor. I
-hated those deformed, bedraggled, dulled women, as I served their soup.
-I hated them, because they would have the door kept shut. But I loved
-them, because their children would be France.
-
-This year we keep Christmas for the babies.
-
-It is odd how beautiful any woman is with a baby in her arms.
-Especially if she has only a shawl to wrap around herself and the
-baby, where it lies in the hollow of her arm. The faded, stained, worn
-shawl, drawn close about her head, falls in long lines down over her
-shoulders, and is gathered up in new folds around the nestling baby,
-the little soft shape of it, the little head, round, against her throat.
-
-Like that each one of the women makes you think of a beautiful,
-wonderful thing.
-
-
-Perfectly Well
-
-The patronne was standing by the bed of little 10.
-
-I said, "It does not go well, little 10?"
-
-He said, "Not too well, madame." His poor face was twitching, and his
-poor hands on the sheet.
-
-The patronne said to me, "He has given us a bad night, that sort of a
-horror there." She stood with her hands purple on her broad hips and
-looked at him, and said, "Espèce d'horreur, veux-tu finir de nous en
-m----"
-
-He laughed and I laughed.
-
-It is dreadful, but I can bear it better like that. The little good
-sisters of other, different hospitals, the ladies of the Red Cross, the
-calm and tenderness and prayers, how strange it would seem.
-
-Little 10 laughed.
-
-"Oh, you laugh!" said the patronne, "and all the trouble you make us!
-Wait till you are well!" She said, "Attends que tu sois guéri, et je te
-f----trai un coup sur le citron."
-
-Madame Marthe came with the hypodermic syringe and tubes and glasses in
-a basin. Her hands were trembling. I love her when her hands tremble.
-
-The patronne said to me, "He is off for another little party of
-billiards."
-
-That meant another operation.
-
-I said, "You don't mind, little 10?"
-
-He said, "Not too much, madame."
-
-I said, "You'll be better to-morrow."
-
-He said, "I'll be better to-morrow."
-
-"Name of God," said the patronne, "of course he'll be better to-morrow."
-
-Next day, when I tried not to cry because his bed was empty, she said
-to me, "It was no lie: he is better, isn't he?"
-
-
-Hospital, New Year's Day, 1916
-
-What made me dreadfully want to cry was that they all, every one of
-them, wished me good health--little Louis, who is dying, and all the
-rest of them.
-
-
-The Apache Baby--Wednesday, January 5th--Cantine
-
-They telephoned from the cantine that the baby of the girl Alice was
-dead at the hospital, and that the funeral was to be from there that
-afternoon at three o'clock, and that Alice wanted me to come.
-
-Mademoiselle Renée, the économe, who telephoned, said it was the apache
-girl with the ear-rings.
-
-I don't know why she wanted me to come to the funeral of her baby. Of
-the nearly three hundred women who came twice every day to the cantine,
-she had never been especially my friend. Her baby had been a sick
-little thing, and I had been touched by her wild love of it. It had no
-father, she told me. We never ask questions at the cantine, but she had
-been pleased to tell me that. She had said she was glad, because, so,
-it was all her own. She had rocked it as she held it wrapped in the
-folds of her red shawl, and shaken her long bright ear-rings, laughing
-down at it, over her bowl of soup. And now it is dead.
-
-Claire came to me. We had just time, if we took a taxi, to get to the
-hospital, stopping on the way for some flowers. It was raining more or
-less, and very dark.
-
-At the hospital they sent us round to the back, to a sort of shed
-opening on a street that was being built up, or had been torn down, I
-don't know which, desolate in the rain.
-
-In the room of the shed there were two families in black, two mothers
-with dingy crape veils, and two dead babies in unpainted pine boxes
-that were open.
-
-The baby in the box on the right was quite big, the size of the most
-expensive doll one could get for a rich little girl at Christmas. There
-was a quite fine white tin wreath on the floor, tilted up against the
-pine box. The family of the bigger baby was quite numerous, half a
-dozen women, an old man, and several children. They all had shoes, and
-several of the women had umbrellas, and one of them had a hat.
-
-In the smaller box was the baby of Alice, very, very small and pinched
-and blue, even more small and pinched and blue than when she used to
-bring it to the cantine. The family of Alice consisted of a small boy
-with bare feet and no hat, a small girl with a queer coloured skirt and
-felt slippers and a bit of black crape over her red hair, and a boy of
-perhaps seventeen, also in felt slippers, with his coat collar turned
-up and a muffler round his chin and his cap dragged down over his
-eyes. Alice had a hat and a crape veil and a black coat and skirt, and
-down-trodden, shapeless shoes much too big for her.
-
-There was a small bunch of violets in the pine box with the baby.
-
-We put our roses down on the floor at the foot of the box.
-
-Both babies had on the little white slips that the hospital gives.
-
-The family of the bigger baby, and the brother and sister of Alice,
-stared at us.
-
-The mother of the bigger baby stood leaning against the wall, her head
-against the whitewash, her two hands over her eyes. She was making a
-queer little noise through her teeth. She kept it up all the time we
-were in the shed, a sort of hissing. She never once uncovered her eyes.
-
-Alice was standing close, close beside her baby in the pine box, just
-looking down at it. She never took her eyes from it. She is a tall,
-straight girl, but she was bent over, as if she were feeble and old.
-Her veil was pushed back from her face. It had been wet, and the black
-had run over her face. But it must have been the rain, for she was not
-crying at all. All the time in the shed she never moved or cried at all.
-
-Her little brother and sister stood back as if they were afraid of her.
-
-Claire and I waited near the door of the shed.
-
-For a long time we waited like that.
-
-Then two croquemorts came, in their shining black clothes. One of them
-had a sort of hammer in his hand.
-
-They went to the box of the bigger baby, and one of them picked up the
-cover of the box and put it on, and the other began to drive the nails
-in.
-
-When he drove the first nail in, the woman with her eyes covered so she
-could not see him, heard, and knew what it was, and began to shriek.
-With her hands over her eyes she stood against the wall and shrieked.
-
-The croquemort drove in all the nails, and the woman kept on shrieking.
-
-Then the other croquemort put the tin wreath on the lid of the box, and
-then both of them came over to our baby.
-
-Alice had been just looking and looking at her baby. When the men came,
-and one of them took up the lid of the box from the floor, and the
-other stood with his hammer, she gathered herself up as if she would
-spring upon the men who would take her little dead thing from her and
-put it away for ever. I thought she would fight over it, quite mad. The
-little brother and sister stood away from her, shivering.
-
-But what she did was to stoop and take up our roses from where they
-lay on the floor, and put them into the pine box with the baby. She
-put them all in about the baby, covering it with them. She hid it away
-under roses and then stood close, close to it, while the croquemort
-drove the nails in, all the nails, one by one.
-
-Then one of the croquemorts took up the box of the bigger baby and
-carried it out of the shed and put it, with the tin wreath on the top
-of it, into a hearse that there was waiting on the left of the door.
-And the other croquemort took up the box of Alice's baby and carried it
-out, and put it into a hearse that was waiting on the right of the door.
-
-The family of the bigger baby followed away, after the hearse and one
-of the croquemorts, toward the depths of the city, two of the women
-leading the baby's mother, who still kept her hands over her eyes, but
-was not shrieking any more, only sobbing. I know no more of them after
-that.
-
-Alice went out of the door alone, and turned to the right, after the
-hearse in which was her dead child.
-
-Our croquemort would have gone ahead of her, but she would not let him
-pass. She would not have him between her and her baby. She kept close,
-close to the hearse, almost touching it, all the way.
-
-The croquemort walked behind her, and the brothers and sister walked
-behind him, and Claire and I at the end of it.
-
-We went through, a tangle of poor streets, narrow and crowded. People
-drew back out of our way; some of them crossed themselves, and all of
-them were silent for an instant as the apache baby passed.
-
-We went through wide, forlorn streets of coal yards and warehouses and
-factories. The carters and labourers in those streets stopped to look
-at us and make the sign of the Cross, for the baby passing.
-
-We went over the canal bridge and the railroad bridges, and along
-desolate streets of the outskirts, all in the rain.
-
-We went by barracks, where many blue coats, going about their duties,
-or standing idly about, drew up to salute the baby in its poor little
-unpainted rough box.
-
-At the fortifications many blue coats were digging trenches, and they
-all looked up and stopped their work to salute the baby.
-
-Twice we met groups of blue coats marching along the muddy empty roads,
-and both times the officer halted his men to salute the apache baby
-going by.
-
-The bigger brother walked like a true apache, slouching and slinking
-along, shoulders hunched up, head sunk down, face hidden between his
-muffler and the peak of his cap. The smaller brother and the sister
-slouched too. But Alice walked quite straight, her head up, close,
-close to her child.
-
-So we came to the cemetery, in at the gates, and along a street of
-little marble houses, to a field where there were only wooden and black
-iron crosses, and to a hole that was dug in the red wet earth.
-
-There was a man waiting for us by the hole. He helped the croquemort to
-take the box out of the hearse and put it in the hole.
-
-Alice stood close, close to the edge, looking down into the grave.
-
-The rest of us stood together behind her.
-
-The croquemort gave her a little spade, and told her what to do with it.
-
-Then she stooped down and dug up a spadeful of earth and threw it into
-the hole where they had put the box.
-
-Each of us went in turn to give earth to earth, and then it was over.
-
-Alice stood close, close to the edge of the hole, and looked and looked
-down into it.
-
-The croquemort said something to Alice, but she did not move. He then
-spoke to the bigger brother, who shuffled up to Alice and tugged at her
-sleeve.
-
-But still she did not move.
-
-The smaller brother began to cry.
-
-Then the sister went to Alice and pulled at her other sleeve.
-
-"Take her away," the croquemort said to me.
-
-I said, "Dear, we must go."
-
-Without looking at me, she said, "I--I stay here." She stood close,
-close to the hole and looked at the little pine box, and said again,
-quite quietly, "I stay here."
-
-I said, "You cannot stay," stupidly, as if we were discussing any
-ordinary coming or going.
-
-Her little sister, pulling at her skirt, said, "Say then, ask thou the
-lady to let thee go to supper at the cantine."
-
-"The cantine is for those who have babies," Alice answered. Then she
-looked at me for the first time, her great wild eyes, in her face that
-was stained and streaked where the black from the wet crape had run.
-
-
-Gégène's Croix de Guerre, One Thursday
-
-When Gégène went to the Invalides to receive his Croix de Guerre, in
-the great Court of Honour, there was no one to go with him except
-Madame Marthe and me.
-
-Gégène belongs to nobody. He is an "enfant de l'Assistance Publique."
-There is nobody nearer to him than the peasants he was hired out to
-work for, somewhere down in Brittany.
-
-I do not know whether or not they were kind to him, whether or not
-they cared about his going off to war, or would take interest in the
-honours he has won. We know nothing but what the Assistance knows about
-him; and he himself can tell us nothing, for he cannot speak at all.
-His wound was in the head; he has been trepanned twice. He may live a
-long time, he is such a strong young boy, but he will never be able to
-speak. His right side is stiffened, he cannot use that hand, and the
-foot drags. Except for that, and not being able to speak, he is quite
-well.
-
-Nobody knows how much he understands of it all, or what he thinks and
-feels. Sometimes he looks very sad. His boyish face, refined by pain,
-haunts me when I am away from the hospital. But sometimes he seems
-quite content, happy to be just well housed and fed and petted by us.
-We do not know what will become of him when he can no longer stay in
-the hospital.
-
-Madame Marthe says, "What would you have? he is not the only one."
-
-But she is very kind to him, and when she has a half-day's leave she
-often takes him out with her, for a little treat.
-
-She and I hurried through the dressings this morning and had everything
-done, our cylinders sent to the sterilization, the apparatus in order,
-the ward quite neat, in time to go and have lunch, the three of us
-together, in a big café of the Boulevards.
-
-Gégène was too excited to eat, and so was little Madame Marthe, in her
-cap of the "Ville de Paris" and her blue woollen shawl. She had to
-leave it for me to cut up Gégène's chicken and pour his red wine for
-him.
-
-It rained; the crowd in the Place des Invalides stood under dripping
-umbrellas.
-
-In the Court of Honour the arcades were packed with wet people, and out
-in the great central space there was no shelter but umbrellas for the
-poor great splendid heroes like Gégène.
-
-There they all stood together, those who could stand, in all the pride
-and tragedy of their crutches and their bandages--one little blinded
-officer with his head cocked sideways like a bird's. And those who
-could not stand had chairs and benches; two or three were there on
-stretchers.
-
-There was a group of women in deep mourning,--some of them with
-children--who had come to receive the decorations of their dead
-husbands or sons.
-
-There were the great men of the General Staff,--maybe the Minister of
-War, maybe the President, maybe the Generalissimo himself--with all
-their high officers around them, already arrived, near the entrance,
-astir with preparation.
-
-Out in the centre of the Court, grouped almost motionlessly, were the
-men who waited to receive their honours.
-
-We could see our Gégène, standing up very tall and straight among them.
-
-"Isn't he nice?" I said to Madame Marthe, "Isn't he nice?"
-
-But Madame Marthe was crying--funny little tears, and her nose very
-red. "Oh!" she said, "Oh, what will happen when that man with the gold
-braid comes to Gégène? He will speak to Gégène, and Gégène cannot
-answer! He will hold out his hand to Gégène, and Gégène will not be
-able to take it!"
-
-We clutched each other in panic, and then the music broke out into all
-the splendour of the Marseillaise.
-
-
-Empty Memories
-
-Seventeen months after the day when he went out for the first time, he
-was killed beside his mitrailleuse.
-
-He had been home in the meanwhile twice on leave, and there had
-been nothing changed. He had won many honours, and she supposed the
-other woman had been proud of him. For herself she had seen him very
-little and always pleasantly. She was glad now that it had been only
-pleasantly.
-
-But it was the day of that first August, the day of his first going,
-that one day, that one hour, she kept living again and again through.
-It kept being present with her, curiously.
-
-He had arrived--he had telegraphed--about four of the afternoon, she
-did not know from where. He would have to leave again before five
-o'clock. She knew, of course, with whom he had been. She thought,
-waiting for him, what an irony that it should be like this, after all
-the bitterness, he was coming back to her, and to the old house of his
-people, in the street of many gardens.
-
-She thought it would be awkward for them both. What could they say to
-one another?
-
-She wondered if it had been terrible to him to leave the other woman.
-Probably the other woman was beautiful. All those women were beautiful.
-She thought, perhaps that other woman loved him and cared what happened
-to him.
-
-Her two little boys were playing in the room.
-
-The great closed rooms, to which she had brought them back hurriedly
-from the seaside, fascinated them.
-
-The bigger little one, in his sailor suit with the huge collar was
-saying, "That's the old witch's cave, Toto, in the snow mountain."
-
-The smaller one, with the curls and the Russian blouse, said, "Oh,
-Zizi!"
-
-"Yes; and, Toto, that big lump is the giant, sleeping."
-
-"Oh, Zizi!"
-
-Then their father came.
-
-The little boys hung back and stared at him; they never had known him
-really well.
-
-Their mother stood up and went to meet him, across the wide room.
-"You've had a horrid journey," she said.
-
-"I've been fifty hours in the train," he answered. "Hallo, small boys,
-there!"
-
-"Toto," said Zizi, "he's going to be a soldier!"
-
-"Oh, Zizi!" said Toto.
-
-The bigger boy came over to his father. "I know a chap," he said, "it's
-the son of a friend of mademoiselle's, whose father is dead and cannot
-be a soldier."
-
-"Poor chap," said his father.
-
-His wife said, "Old Denis has got your things together. All the
-other men-servants are gone. He has put you something to eat on the
-dining-room table."
-
-He said, "Will you come with me, do you mind? I've things to say to
-you, and there is so little time."
-
-But when they sat together at one corner of the big shining table, he
-did not seem to know what to say. He tried to eat, but it seemed as if
-he could not eat. He pushed the plate away and leaned his elbows on the
-table and his head in his hands.
-
-She thought she would like to do something for him, but did not know
-what to do. Again she said, "It must have been dreadful in the train."
-
-"It was wonderful," he said. Then, sitting still with his face hidden,
-he went on: "We were singing all the time. Wherever the train stopped
-people gave us flowers; the whole train was full of flowers, you know.
-They were most of them boys of the young classes in the train. We
-sang the most absurd things--nursery rhymes, and old cannons, 'Frères
-Jacques' and 'Coeur de Lise,' and those, you know. What is the one
-about 'Papa Lapin'? None of us could remember the one about 'Papa
-Lapin,' you know."
-
-"I don't know," she replied. It had always annoyed her, his trick of
-saying, "You know." She sat playing with something on the table.
-
-He said again, "The whole train was full of flowers. 'Papa Lapin,'
-'Papa Lapin'--how irritating, you know, when one can't remember."
-
-He sat up suddenly erect, and said, "You'll take the boys and go down
-to the old place and look after things. It has always bored you, but
-after all it is for Zizi. And be good to my mother, will you, though
-you don't like her--she, she remembers '70. And I've not been of much
-use to her. I've not been of much use to you, nor to any one." He
-stopped short.
-
-It was odd that suddenly she, who never had thought much about him,
-or felt things at all about him, should have known this thing. She
-had known as she sat there with him, alone in the dining-room, by the
-untouched things on the table, that he never would come back. He was
-one of those who never come back.
-
-
-Hospital
-
-Often I am sad because I cannot worry enough about the 11, Charles.
-I forget him even when I am in the ward. His is the bed I see first
-when I look through the holes of the paint in the glass-topped door,
-opposite, away at the far end of the ward. There he has been, always,
-every day, through all the endless months since the Marne, propped up
-against a table board and two pillows and a sheet of black rubber. He
-breathes always more and more painfully, and coughs always more and
-more. The fever lines on his chart zigzag up and down, in long dreadful
-points. He has become very cross and exacting. He scolds us in little
-feeble gasps, with little feeble gestures. He is twenty-one years old,
-and has very long eyelashes.
-
-Yesterday when I went to say good-bye to him at the end of the day
-he was crying there in his corner, quietly, all by himself. His long
-eyelashes were all wet. I said, "Oh, little Charles, oh, little
-Charles!" and kept saying it over and over, and had nothing else in
-all the world to say. I patted his hands, that always lie both of them
-together upon the strap which is fastened round the bar at the foot of
-the bed, by which he is sometimes able to pull himself up.
-
-His hands are white and thin and crooked, like the roots of things that
-belong in the earth; while I patted his hands I was thinking that they
-did not seem to belong in the light and air at all.
-
-This morning I thought, "How absurd to have brought him a little pot of
-cream!" A little pot of cream for a man who is dying.
-
-
-Hautiquet
-
-Hautiquet has gone back to the front. He would not let them tell me
-he was going. I never saw him to say good-bye. Last night, I said, as
-usual, "Bon soir, tout le monde, au revoir à demain!" And Hautiquet
-said with the rest, "A demain, Madame." He left a little package to be
-given to me after he was gone.
-
-He was one of the older ones. He had been ill in the first winter
-with rheumatism and pleurisy. He went back and fought all summer, and
-all through the Champagne, and till Christmas. Then he got rheumatism
-again, this time in his eyes. He has been nearly blind since then, here
-in the hospital.
-
-He was a clumsy peasant who never talked much. And of what he did say I
-could only understand about half. I did not know that he thought about
-me at all.
-
-But in the little package he left for me there was an aluminum heart,
-made out of the aluminum from a shell. Madame Marthe says he had been
-nearly all the time working at it, because he had clumsy hands and
-could scarcely see. He had had much trouble getting the shape right. He
-had cut my initials on one side of it and his on the other, crookedly,
-because he was so nearly blind.
-
-
-Jean Fernand
-
-He had curly yellow hair and big blue eyes. He got well terribly fast.
-I was wishing all the time that he would take longer about it. He was
-so young.
-
-His eyes were so blue, and round, and had seen all the horrors of the
-great retreat. The look of those things had stayed in his round young
-blue eyes.
-
-He told me he was afraid of going back, but that he was glad to go
-because "tous les copains sont là." He said he couldn't bear to think
-of them there, when he was safe out of it. "It is as if they were
-fighting for me," he said, "and being wounded for me, and dying."
-
-I don't know why I write of him in the past tense, for I have always
-the most amusing letters from him, from there. He is near Verdun. This
-morning I got from him a little snapshot a copain had made of him, down
-on all-fours in the bottom of his trench feeding a baby pig out of a
-bottle.
-
-
-Wednesday, February 9th
-
-
-Post Card
-
-Boinet is very happy to-day. He has news of his people at last. Since
-he left them in the first days, all through these months and months, it
-has been as if they had been simply swept away out of the world.
-
-Everything that Boinet loved was swept away by the great black wave of
-the war. Into what depth of the end of all things all his life has been
-swept away! He has been imagining and imagining. He says, all the time
-in the trenches he was tortured by imagining things that might have
-happened to his three little sisters. Boinet is twenty-two, and the
-three sisters were younger than he, and beautiful, he says. Odd, how
-one speaks always in the past tense of people whom the war has taken
-into its dark spaces. Boinet tells how he loved his mother, as if it
-were a thing of another life.
-
-And here is his post card saying that they are all quite well, and
-signed by every one of them.
-
-For nearly a year Boinet has been in the hospital, Number 16. He has
-troubled about his horrible burns scarcely at all, but we have thought
-he would go mad torturing himself with imagining things that might have
-happened to his people.
-
-By means of an agency here, and the Mairie at Tourcoing, it was
-possible, at last, for his people to send him a post card of six lines.
-
-It came this morning; I have had to read it to him about fifty times
-over.
-
-It says that they are all very well, and for him to give news of
-Pierre, the husband of his sister Josette, and it is signed with all
-their dear, dear names, Père, Mère, Josette, Marie, Cloton.
-
-Only it was sad, for Boinet knows that the husband of poor little
-Josette, married that last July was killed long ago in one of the first
-battles of the war.
-
-
-The New 25
-
-He is of Morocco, brown and very lonely, and always shivering with
-cold. He speaks scarcely any French. His great dark eyes look to one
-with all the sadness of the eyes of animals that are dumb. Nobody
-understands him. He smiles up at us, with his beautiful white teeth and
-his big dumb eyes, and does not understand what we are saying. He makes
-me little magic-lanterns out of orange rinds, and tells me long stories
-about them, of which I understand not a word.
-
-Once when I went back, just for an afternoon's visit to the hospital,
-I was wearing a bright blue silk scarf, and he took it and held it and
-cried over it, and would not give it back to me. I cannot imagine of
-what it reminded him, why he cried, or why he loved it.
-
-He has three tiny little wooden dolls, scarcely bigger than almonds
-and wonderfully carved, that he never will let us touch. Madame Marthe
-thinks that they are strange gods of his; but I think they represent
-three children, far away, in lands where skies are blue, like my scarf.
-
-He is only slightly wounded; very soon he will have to unwrap himself
-from my big white woollen shawl, and go away again to battles.
-
-And I suppose I shall never know anything more about him.
-
-
-Marketing
-
-He was standing half turned away from the others, the fat old woman in
-the woollen knitted shawl and a girl with a pretty brown bare head. He
-was holding a big market basket very carefully in both hands. I thought
-there was something odd about the careful way he held it and the way he
-stood, his head turned to one side and hanging a bit.
-
-The old woman and the girl were talking very much about the cabbages,
-with the woman of the push-cart, also old and also wearing a knitted
-woollen shawl.
-
-In the stir and noise of the street market the way the tall broad young
-soldier stood so still and silent did seem odd. And he was holding the
-basket with such very great care.
-
-There was a live white goose in the basket. It kept stretching its
-long neck up over the rim of the basket and peering about, opening and
-shutting its yellow bill and hissing at people.
-
-When the old woman and the girl had finished their discussion and
-selected their cabbage, they pushed the cabbage into the market basket
-along with the goose, and all the time the soldier held the basket
-carefully.
-
-Then the old woman put her arm through one of his arms, and the girl
-put her arm through the other. As he turned to go where they would
-take him, I saw that he was blind; the wound had healed, but it was as
-if his eyes were closed. He very carefully let go the basket with one
-hand, and with the other hand, the girl's rather impatient touch on his
-elbow, he made a salute to where he thought the woman of the push-cart
-was standing, and then the old woman and the girl led him away with the
-basket.
-
-
-Hospital
-
-The wards of "our" floor get always all the light there is. When there
-is sunlight it all comes in and picks the dust motes up and sets them
-dancing, down steep slants and ladders. When there is wind it sobs and
-sings along the wards and corridors. The rain makes wide sweeps of the
-great windows, and mists press very close against them and get into the
-wards and drift there. When there was snow, in these few days the rooms
-were all full of its whiteness. Almost it was as if its silence were
-there, and its peace.
-
-
-Saturday, March 5th
-
-The night was full of great bells booming, Verdun, Verdun, Verdun. And
-yet there were no bells.
-
-I never saw a darker morning come to Paris. The darkness came into the
-room, thick and wet and cold.
-
-I had my breakfast by firelight.
-
-The crows are back already in the garden; the bare black treetops were
-full of them this dark morning, and not one of them stirred or made a
-sound.
-
-The lamps of the trams were lighted, and the lamps of the streets and
-quays and bridges.
-
-The river is very high, the trees of the margins stand drowning.
-
-The snow of these last days has stayed on in places, as yellow as fog
-and smoke.
-
-In the old great beautiful courtyards of the hospital the snow is quite
-deep, on the roofs and ledges of red brick and grey stone, and on the
-huge square old cobbles, and on the black tracery of trees and bushes
-and of the vines along the walls.
-
-The buds, that were soft and green last week, are black now; I was
-afraid to go and touch them and find them frozen hard.
-
-The blackbird was singing. He has been back for nine days. It was
-dreadful in the dark and cold to hear him singing. How terrible all
-lovely things are become!
-
-
-Same day
-
-In the half dark I came home along the canal. In these nights, coming
-home from the hospital, I have learned always more and more that the
-canal is beautiful, curving down between its old poor black tumbling
-houses, under its black bridges.
-
-To-night the few lights of the quays and of windows fell into the water
-of the canal, just odds and ends of gold.
-
-I stopped and stood and looked.
-
-It had been a bad day in my ward.
-
-I thought, how beautiful ugly things are become!
-
-
-Saturday night before Easter
-
-The cool wet fresh smells of the garden, and of all the gardens of the
-quarter, come in at my wide window. It is almost midnight, the rain
-has stopped, and it is not cold any more. Sometimes the crows talk
-together from the top of the trees where their nests are, above the old
-low roofs my window looks across. There has been for days now, in all
-the rain and cold, a drift of green about the trees, the fine green
-mesh of a veil that seems to float, it is so bright and frail, about
-the black wintry tree-trunks and boughs and branches. The blackbirds
-came back last week to the garden.
-
-But it is only to-night that one can believe in spring.
-
-In the wet sky, over the roofs and chimneys, and the treetops, there
-are some stars that hang as big and near as lamps. At dawn perhaps the
-nightingale will be singing.
-
-
-Easter Day
-
-It is wonderful that spring should come on Easter Day.
-
-One waked--and lo, winter was over and passed. There was a moment, in
-waking, of not being able to believe at all in unhappiness.
-
-The nightingale was singing, the sun was coming up out of the filmy
-leaves of the garden, the bells of all the churches were pouring out
-Easter.
-
-The river was misty in the early morning, under the sunshine, mauve and
-opal and blue. The trees of the quays, in their fragile leaf, seemed to
-drift in the mist and sunshine. I could not tell if the trees were gold
-or green in the Tuileries gardens. They were quite golden against the
-long purple mass of the Louvre, and quite golden up the river, where
-there is an especially bright blur of them under the purple towers and
-gable of Notre Dame.
-
-The Halles were full of country and spring.
-
-My own poor ugly canal had colours and lines of spring about it; its
-dingy, dark old houses were lifted into a sky so lovely that they
-seemed to have become quite lovely too, and its water, under the poor
-bridges, was full of gold and blue and purple and deep shining.
-
-All the birds were singing in the great courtyards of the hospital, and
-all the opening buds sang too, and the green, green grass in its close
-bindings of stone.
-
-Cordier--his face again bandaged, for he has been worse of late--tried
-to tell me something. I could make out, "Nouveaux, Verdun, chez vous,
-très grands blessés," and then there was to open the door upon the
-ward's new tragedies and glories.
-
-
-Frogs
-
-She, his mother, wished he wouldn't be so sweet. It was what she had
-longed for since he was a little boy, an indifferent, cold little
-child, and dreamed of. It made it difficult for her not to break down.
-And how dreary that would be for him, who was so glad to come home.
-
-Always he had been very bored at home. He never since he was at all
-grown-up--he was twenty-one--had stayed an hour more than was necessary
-in the old dark sad castle. Now he had six days, just six days, for his
-own, to do with whatever he chose, away from those places of death, and
-it seemed that there was nothing he wanted but the old dull things that
-always before had so bored him.
-
-She had been coming up from the village in the soft wet April
-afternoon, by the wide central avenue of the parterres between the
-little clipped yew trees, when he came out to the terrace. She had an
-instant's sick terror of thinking he was killed, and that this was
-her vision of him. But he was calling to her, and laughing. She had
-stopped, and stood quite still, and he had come eagerly, running down
-the steps to her.
-
-They had six days together.
-
-Often she had thought of the old strong castle that it was a place
-meant for great things to happen in, glories and disasters. Small
-things were of no matter in it. There had been no room bright and light
-enough for a little child to be gay in. Her baby's room had had stone
-walls and a high carved ceiling and windows four feet deep. If ever
-he had laughed and shouted, his little voice had been lost among old
-echoes. How could any child not have been afraid of the shadows that
-trailed and lurked along the corridors and upon the stairs.
-
-She specially remembered her little son standing with Miss on the top
-of the terrace steps, under the great Watch Tower, never running to
-meet her as she came up through the garden, the shadow of the stern old
-house prisoning him, like some dark spell, in his little white sailor
-dress.
-
-Now, he had come to meet her eagerly, as she had so used to wish he
-would.
-
-In the six days he was all the things to her that she had ever dreamed
-of. He was her little boy who needed her. He had wild gay moments, when
-his gaiety swept her along, and moments that needed her comforting.
-
-Then it was their last day together, a softly raining day.
-
-In the morning they went for a long tramp through their own woods and
-on into the forest, deeper and deeper. All the forest ways were full
-of wet blue hyacinths and songs of thrushes. The little rain made music
-in the April branches, and the wet smells were as incense in the forest
-aisles. When they came home he was hungry. Nothing would do but that
-they should go down to the village to the Place de l'Eglise and get
-spice bread and barley sugar from old Madame Champenot, as he had used
-to do when he was a small boy to whom his mother gave five sous for
-being good.
-
-They must go down the terrace steps and along the avenue to the Queen's
-Bosquet, where the old statues stood together dressed in ivy, and
-through the little stern gate in the rampart walls, and across the moat
-by the new bridge, that was so old, to the Place of the church.
-
-Thatched roofs and tiled roofs were touched with spring wherever moss
-and lichen clung to them, green and grey and yellow.
-
-He had gone into the little shop, and she had waited outside, not able
-to talk to any one.
-
-The great Watch Tower of the castle, and the low square grey tower of
-the church, and all the crooked old tall black chimney-pots seemed to
-swim in the blue of the sky.
-
-Waiting there she felt that the coming of spring was sad almost past
-bearing. She thought, soon the frogs in the castle moats would be
-singing their lonesome song.
-
-Afterwards they went round to the stables, from which all the horses
-were gone, and he was sad to think how long he had forgotten his little
-old pony, scarcely bigger than a dog.
-
-In the afternoon he must go everywhere about the house, to all the
-old rooms and corridors and stairways, that he never before had known
-he loved. She must go with him, through the great dim attics, and up
-the tower stairs, and out on to the battlements, to the sunset; down
-into the great stone-vaulted kitchens, and the cellars that had been
-dungeons. They went laughingly at first. But afterwards they did not
-laugh any more. It had come to have the sacredness of a pilgrimage,
-their small journeying.
-
-He talked quite gaily while they were at dinner in the long dining-hall
-under the minstrel's gallery.
-
-But when they went to her little study afterwards together, they both
-were very silent.
-
-There was a fire burning, but all the windows were open.
-
-And as they sat there, almost silently together, they heard the first
-frogs singing in the castle moat. He laughed, and would have her tell
-him the story of the Frog Princess, that he never had cared for her to
-tell him when he was a little boy.
-
-She knew that she would never listen to the frogs again without
-remembering that night.
-
-She wondered if the memory would become an agony to her. It seemed to
-her strange that, caring so much, she could not know.
-
-
-Thursday, April 27th
-
-Under the walls of St. Germain des Prés, and the chestnut trees in
-their spring misty leaf of amber and topaz and ruby, a vendor of, I
-don't know what, had set up a little booth and shaded it with an indigo
-blue bit of canvas. The shade was deep purple under the blue canvas,
-and brass and bronze and copper and rust-red things had vague shapes in
-the shadow.
-
-It was so beautiful that I was happy for all of a minute, passing in
-the tram on my way to the cantine.
-
-
-The Boy with Almond Eyes
-
-They tell me that when they suffer I make little growling noises in my
-throat. They laugh and say, "Now the little Madame is angry!"
-
-I am angry, I am furious. I am furious against suffering. I hate
-suffering.
-
-If they scream I do not mind so much, but when they suffer silently, it
-is terrible.
-
-Once the ward doctor thought I was going to cry.
-
-I was holding the stump of a boy's leg while they dressed it. The leg
-had been cut off at the Front, hurriedly, anyhow, and the nerves left
-exposed.
-
-The boy shuddered and quivered all over, and would not make a sound,
-and grew rigid with pain, stiff, and quite cold, and never made a sound.
-
-The doctor, with the probe in his rubber-gloved hands, looked at me,
-and said, "You are going to cry! You must not cry before the wounded,
-it unnerves them."
-
-And then I heard myself growling, with dreadful big words of the
-patronne's smothered under the growls.
-
-And the little boy laughed out, through everything, just like a
-mischievous bad little boy.
-
-
-Monday, May 1st
-
-To-day is so beautiful, many people must have been happy for a moment
-just in waking. It is so difficult not to be happy. It is such a
-wonderful thing to open one's blinds to a sunshiny May morning. And
-then there has to be the next moment.
-
-
-May 3rd
-
-In other years also the spring was sad. There was always that exquisite
-lovely poignant sadness of spring.
-
-These days are too beautiful. It seems as if one could not bear them.
-
-I think it is because so much beauty makes one want happiness.
-
-One cannot understand, in such loveliness, why one is not happy.
-
-Something is asked of us that we cannot answer.
-
-I remember Roselyne's saying, long before there was war, one sunset,
-down by the sea in the south--
-
-"So much happiness would be needed to fill the beauty of the day."
-
-
-May 4th
-
-Yet perhaps in this cruel year spring is less cruel. Not to be happy
-is, in this year, the inevitable thing. One is less lonely in each
-his own special lack of happiness. And each one may think he would be
-happy, perfectly, if only there were no war.
-
-
-Hospital, Friday, May 5th
-
-They have taken away all my little soldiers. I did not know at all. I
-came just as usual, and did not notice any unusual confusion. I heard
-much noise as I ran up the stairs, but there is always noise in the
-corridors.
-
-When I got to the top of the stairs, there was the last batch of them,
-in their patched faded old uniforms, with their crutches and bandages
-and their bundles, all packed into the lift that was just started down.
-I could not even see who they were.
-
-Some one called "Madame, oh, Madame!"
-
-I think it was Barbet, the little 4.
-
-I turned to run down the stairs to catch them up at the bottom, as
-they would get out of the lift, but Madame Marthe came out of the
-patronne's room, with a huge jar, of I don't know what, in her arms,
-and called to me, "Quick, the new ones will be arriving. Fetch our
-sheets from Madame Bayle!"
-
-Twenty-six beds and ten stretcher beds all left empty.
-
-Every one is gone, except little Charles who is dying, and 14, whose
-arm has just been amputated. I don't know where they are gone. Some to
-the Maison Blanche and some to St. Maurice, some to their dépôts, some
-to country hospitals. The patronne has had no time to tell me where
-they are gone. When she has time she will have forgotten, and cannot
-trouble to look up the lists of them. Madame Marthe does not know. She
-does not care. She is used to it.
-
-But I--I am not used to it. I have loved them. I had nursed them so
-long, and done so many odds and ends of things for them, silly things
-and tragic things. I had helped them to get well. Really and truly I
-had helped them to get well. I had been so happy to have helped them.
-And now I do not know what has become of them.
-
-
-Hospital--Arrival, Saturday, 6th
-
-They are very tired. They want to be let alone. They do not care what
-happens to them, or to the little queer odds and ends of things in
-their bundles.
-
-They were bathed in the admission room; Madame Marthe and Madame Alice
-were called there. Madame Madeline threw out their dirty torn clothes,
-and the boots of those who had boots, to Madame Bayle in the hall.
-
-Madame Bayle made Joseph take all that away, and gave me each man's
-own little things to put on the night table of his bed, his képi and
-his béret, if it were not lost, a pipe, a tobacco pouch, perhaps a big
-nickel watch, some letters, the photograph of a girl or an old woman,
-a purse with a few sous in it. Several of them have medals, the Croix
-de Guerre and the military medal, and one had a chaplet that I had to
-hide under the photograph of an old woman in her best bonnet. "Number
-9," says Madame Bayle, "Number 16, Number 8," and dumps the poor little
-handfuls of things into my apron.
-
-"All your things are here," I say to the men, "look, Monsieur 8, I
-have put them so on the table. I will move the table to the other side
-because of your arm. Little Alpin, here is your béret hung on the knob
-at the top of the bed, waiting for you to go out into Paris. And you,
-my little one, here are your two medals, I pin them to the edge of your
-chart. How proud you must be!"
-
-But he does not care at all. He is a little young child, of the class
-16. He has a round, boy face and big, round, blue eyes like a child's.
-He only wants to lie with his eyes shut. He is the number 3. His right
-leg is amputated, and his left foot is in plaster.
-
-They are all men from Verdun, wounded eight or fifteen days ago, who
-have been moved from one to another hospital of the Front. They do not
-want to talk about it. They want to just lie still with their eyes
-closed--except the one who screams, the 24.
-
-The 24 screams and screams. He also has had a leg amputated. He is
-perhaps twenty years old. He is a big blonde boy. He clutches the bars
-of the top of the bed with his two hands, and drags all his rigid
-weight upon his hands, and screams, with wide-open eyes that stare and
-stare.
-
-Also the man wounded in the head, the Number 6, lies with his eyes wide
-staring open and like glass. He has a colonial medal that I do not
-know, and the Croix de Guerre. They do not yet know if he can speak
-or not. Madame Marthe told me while she was washing her hands at the
-chariot that he may live quite long.
-
-She said, "The chief is coming to see the wounds, we must cut all the
-dressings. Take your scissors, and begin to the right of the door."
-
-
-The Chéchia, Monday, May 15th
-
-I suppose because to-day the sunshine is happy, Charles, the little 11,
-who has been in his bed in the corner since the days of the Marne, has
-taken a fancy to have all his things got ready for him in case he wants
-to go out. He says that any day now he may be wanting to go out.
-
-He is of the ler Zouaves, and it is a red cap he must have, a chéchia.
-Nobody knows what became of his, it is so long since he had worn it.
-He never thought of it himself until to-day. But to-day he thinks of
-nothing else.
-
-Number 10 and Number 12--new these last days--say he waked them up
-talking about it. When Madame Marthe came on at six o'clock he beckoned
-to her at the door, and when she came, he whispered--did she think he
-might ask the American for it?
-
-He was very red when he asked me, and then very white, and his hands
-clasped and unclasped.
-
-Did I think I could have it to-morrow? Did I think I could have it this
-afternoon? And did I think that possibly, possibly I could get a tassel
-for it: a big lavender tassel that would hang down all at one side.
-
-
-Monday, May 29th
-
-I went this afternoon to the Pré Catelan, for the first time in very
-long. I went in by the gate near the stone column.
-
-There were quite a lot of motors waiting at the gate; it did not look
-war as it did last year. Last year, in May, the gates were always
-almost shut, and when people came they had to push through. Last year
-the little park was very empty. We used to wander as we pleased across
-the lawns and gather primroses that grew for nobody. But now there were
-people in the paths; especially Nounou with her broad ribbons and her
-campstool, and the baby, and Monsieur l'Abbé, playing blind man's buff
-with the bigger children.
-
-Green lawns, bright as live green fire, the trees all in delicate
-misty leaf, light greens and dark greens and copper and amber and gold,
-filmy and drifting, as veils, about the trunks and boughs and branches.
-
-The flower-beds were full of hyacinths and forget-me-nots.
-
-Never, never, surely has spring meant so much as in these two years of
-war.
-
-All the birds of spring were singing. All of them. The grass of the
-lawns was full of little starry pink and white daisies.
-
-By the little watercourse there was a bank of blue flowers. They were
-reflected in the water, very, very blue. I do not know what they were.
-They were of a much more intense blue than the myosotis. I did not go
-to see what they were; I thought they might be the blue flowers of
-happiness, and that it was better I did not go too near.
-
-The hideous, huge restaurant is a hospital. The paths and the road to
-it, and the lawns and garden beds about it are corded off that people
-may not go and look. From the distance, you see vague, white shapes
-of things, and figures all in white, moving about inside the great
-plateglass windows!
-
-What wonderful people used to sit at the tables, in those windows!
-
-What is there now on the raised platform of the music? The music used
-to be so gay. Did people ever really dance there?
-
-How queer pain and grief seem to be, in this place that they have taken
-over. Was this really ever a place so gay and brilliant, that no other
-place of the world symbolized quite as fragile a thing?
-
-
-Thursday, June 1st
-
-Verdun, Verdun, Verdun. The great bells, that are not really bells, are
-still ringing and ringing. One hears them ringing through the streets
-of Paris, up and down, all night long. Out in the country they must be
-ringing, and ringing across all the fields and forests, and through the
-hills, and along all the roads and rivers, and to all the edges of the
-land.
-
-Even if they were dirges, tolling, they would yet always have been
-triumphant bells.
-
-
-The Queen: To her
-
-A beautiful thing has happened in a beautiful hospital. Going to that
-hospital from mine, what seems most beautiful about it, and very
-strange, is its peace. It is so quiet. The little gentle nuns move
-softly and have sweet low voices. The women who work there are all of
-them women who choose to serve, and they serve lovingly. One feels
-there quietness and sympathy, and something that I think must be just
-the love of God. My hospital seems like a nightmare in that beautiful
-place.
-
-One day there came to visit that beautiful hospital a very gentle lady,
-than whose story there is none more tragic in the whole world.
-
-She is a queen who lives in exile. She has known every sorrow that a
-woman can know, and that a queen can know, every one. And she lives,
-with the memory of her sorrows, in exile.
-
-She may come to France at times for visits of which few people are
-aware; and those are the times that are most nearly happy for her, for
-she loves France, and the France that knows her, that is so truly her
-own, loves her greatly.
-
-The little soldiers of France might have been her soldiers. If they
-realized, how they would love to be her soldiers! What would it not
-mean to them to have such a queen to fight for?
-
-The soldiers in the beautiful hospital were not told at first that it
-was a queen who came that day to see them. They only knew that it was a
-very lovely lady. She understood just how to talk to them, just how to
-look at them. They were men who had given everything they had to give
-for the country that she loved, that was indeed her country, and she
-loved them, every one of them, and her love for them was in her eyes
-and on her lips and in her voice. She had known so much of suffering
-that she could take the suffering of each man for her own to bear with
-him.
-
-There was a man who was dying. He was not a beautiful young boy, but
-one of those older little soldiers who touch one's heart so. The thin,
-worn, stooping little soldier type who has his wife and the children
-and the old people to be anxious about while he serves his France. The
-bearded, anxious-eyed little soldier type who knows just what it all
-means, and who has the flame of the spirit of France shining in his
-always rather haggard eyes.
-
-This little soldier was dying; there was no hope at all. He knew
-quite well. His wife and babies were far away and could not come to
-him. And he was glad of that, he wanted his wife to be spared all she
-might be spared of pain. He was glad she would not have to remember
-his suffering so. The nurse had promised to tell his wife always that
-he had not suffered at all. His nurse had promised him that she would
-always keep sight of his wife and the babies, and be sure that no harm
-came to the old people. She had comforted him in everything. And she,
-and the good little sisters, had so beautiful a faith in God, that he
-was sure they knew, and that it all would be quite well.
-
-He had won his Croix de Guerre and Médaille Militaire; they had been
-sent, but the officer had not yet come from the President of the
-Republic to give them to him. It seemed very sad to the people of the
-hospital that his medals should not be given to him before he died. His
-nurse had been very troubled about it, and the chief doctor also. They
-had sent messages twice to the authorities, but no one had come.
-
-Then, when the queen was there the nurse who herself was a great lady
-of the world, thought of a beautiful thing and asked the chief doctor
-if it could not be. That the queen should give his decorations to the
-man who was dying, and that they should tell him, and all the others,
-that it was the queen. She knew what pleasure it would give him. She
-knew it would be like a dream to him, a lovely dream thing to happen to
-him, just at the end. Of course, it would not be official, but what did
-that signify--now? The man was dying.
-
-The doctor and the queen spoke together for a minute.
-
-The queen had never cried for her own sorrows, but she had tears in her
-eyes then, and did not mind that every one saw.
-
-When all of those people of the hospital who could come were assembled
-in the ward, the hospital staff, and all of the wounded who could walk
-or be carried, the doctor told them, very simply, his voice a little
-hoarse, that it was the Queen of ---- who was there among them, and
-that she was going to give his decorations to their comrade. A thrill
-passed through all the ward as the doctor's voice dropped into silence.
-No one spoke at all.
-
-The little soldier who was to be so honoured turned his head and looked
-at the queen.
-
-She was crying very much, but she smiled, and said to him, "You see, my
-little one, I cry because it is so great an honour for me that I may
-give his decorations to a soldier of France." She would not have him
-know that she cried because he was dying. She smiled down at him.
-
-Then she took his papers from the doctor and read his citations out
-aloud, quite steadily, to all the ward.
-
-She bent down over him and pinned the two medals on his poor
-nightshirt. "The honour is all mine," she said.
-
-And then she took his head between her hands, as if he had been a
-child--as if he had been her own son who was so cruelly dead--and
-kissed his forehead.
-
-They say that royalty must go away out of the world. But how can
-any one say that who knows beautiful things? There is something so
-beautiful that belongs only to kingship, something of ideal and dream.
-It was there, in the hospital ward, when the great lady in the plain,
-almost poor, dress, her eyes full of tears, was honoured by the honour
-she might do a little soldier. Only a queen could have made it all
-seem so beautiful. Only a queen could have kissed a little soldier of
-the people, who really were her people, so quite as if he had been her
-child, or have made of kneeling by his bed for a minute quite so simple
-and proud and symbolic a thing.
-
-The little soldier never said one word. His eyes followed her with the
-worship that is quite different from any other worship, the worship
-that can be given only to a queen.
-
-Afterwards he said to his nurse--it was the only time he spoke, for in
-that night he died--"You will tell my wife, will you not? You will tell
-her all about my queen?"
-
-
-Questions and Answers
-
-The wounds in the road are kept filled up. As the road is wounded,
-every day, they fill the wounds up and smooth them over. Because, in
-case of an advance or a retreat, the way must be kept open and clear.
-
-This I have been told, for I cannot go to see.
-
-They tell me how the work of the fields goes on around the wounds of
-the fields. There is no need, of course, to tend the wounds of the
-fields. Sometimes in the ploughing the blade of the plough strikes
-against an unexploded shell that the grass had hidden, and the old
-horse is killed, or the yoke of oxen, and the old peasant.
-
-Sometimes the soldiers, back at repose, help with the work of the
-fields.
-
-I ask, are the larks singing over the fields? But, of course. And are
-there magpies in the road? Why, yes.
-
-When a shell bursts in the fields, they say, it is scarcely frightful
-at all, the spaces are so wide. It seems far from you, and you think of
-it as just something of the world's--scream of wind, lightning, that
-strikes perhaps; not an enemy thing at all.
-
-Do the bees drone on just the same in the clover? They say they are
-absurd things that I want to know.
-
-But I think of the clover growing tall and sweet about the little
-tilted wooden crosses, of which the fields are so full; and of the bees
-droning their golden, sleepy song, there, like that.
-
-
-The Dead Town
-
-They say that the grass is growing everywhere in the empty streets of
-the town. The streets are kept cleared of the ruins of the houses that
-fall into them, and their wounds are carefully healed, like the wounds
-of the road. The stones of the broken houses are piled up quite neatly
-at the edge of the streets. There is no glass left of the windows of
-those houses that still stand--except for that--unhurt. Many of the
-houses are terribly hurt, the roof gone, great gaps in the walls.
-
-I ask, do you see the paper of the walls in broken rooms? Are there
-pretty little wall-papers, with flowers and ribbons, that you see
-through the wounds of the houses? Are there left rags of curtain,
-tattered and rain-washed and faded, in some of the windows? Do you see
-people's little loved things, abandoned in the broken ruins, betrayed
-to strangers?
-
-They tell me that vines are grown across to bar the doors so long
-unopened, or the doors left so long open, sagging; and I suppose that
-there are cobwebs also.
-
-They say that here and there you see a sign scrawled up over a door, or
-over the break in a wall, that says, "En cas de bombardement il y a ici
-une cave."
-
-I ask, is the signboard of Monsieur Pigot's, the pastrycook, still hung
-out over his door?
-
-
-The Grass Road
-
-You can keep on for a short distance beyond the town, on the other side
-of it. The great road leads on between its poplar trees, white and
-straight. Here it has been less wounded because the hills shelter it.
-The trees have not been hurt here; they lift their grey-green plumes,
-light and proud as ever, above the road.
-
-I remember to ask: Is there much passing along the road, that terrible
-grey passing of war things? Do you see many blue troops along the road?
-They say: Oh, yes, of course, as far as the old octroi.
-
-What is it like now at the octroi under the edge of the hill?
-
-Just beyond the octroi there is a barbed-wire entanglement across the
-road. No one can go farther. There are soldiers in the yellow little
-house of the octroi. The sentinel comes out.
-
-They tell me that the road beyond the barbed-wire entanglement leads
-straight on, between the poplar trees, as far as any one can see, deep
-grown in grass. Nearly two years deep in grass. It is nearly two years
-since any one, yes, any one, has gone a step along that road.
-
-They tell me a thing the sentinel said, that is a hideous thing. I
-do not know why I want to tell it. I know just how he said it, with
-bitterness and irony, but as if it were a thing of small matter that
-would be soon arranged for.
-
-He said, "Just along there, about half-way as far as we can see, begins
-Germany."
-
-
-Fifteen Days
-
-Just before the end of the world they were together at the château.
-
-They thought it was to have been for the last time. There had been
-many things they needed to talk over and arrange together, and why not
-quietly. They were "done with passion, pain, and anger." They thought
-to bid one another good-bye when everything was arranged, wishing one
-another well, and go their different ways.
-
-There were no children, they were hurting no one. They had been hurting
-one another too long, for ten years--they were both still so young that
-it seemed to them half a lifetime--and now they thought they would
-never hurt one another any more. It was an immense relief to each of
-them to feel that it was over, quite over, dead and done with. But it
-was not over.
-
-From the first moment of talk of war his one idea was to get himself
-taken for the army. When he was a boy, a fall in hunting had hurt his
-spine seriously; he had never been able to do his military service. The
-trouble had grown worse, and now, with his crooked back and halting
-step, there was nothing, exactly nothing, it seemed, he could do.
-
-She stayed with him through those days of the utmost nervous tension.
-How could she leave him then? She understood him so well in his
-moods, now in despair, now hopeful, now in despair again; disgraced,
-he would say, worthless, ashamed before his peasants, before the
-castle servants, who were, all of them, going to join the colours;
-angry against everything, he had such need of her to tell it all to.
-He exhausted himself with hurried, futile journeys hither and yonder
-to find some one whose influence might get him "taken." He spent his
-nights walking the wide floors up and down, and writing letters to
-people he thought might "do something." But none of it was of any use.
-He worried himself ill. He fainted twice in one day, the day the papers
-told of the taking of the first German flag. It was a flaming white hot
-day in their country of the Aisne.
-
-There were days of the passing through of their own troops. For days
-the valley was one deep, endlessly drawn-out trail of dust, from which
-came unceasingly the turmoil of hoofs and wheels and men's shouting,
-the horns and rush of motors, bugle-calls, the hot beating of drums.
-
-Night after night the village took in the men billeted upon it, lodged
-them somehow, fed them somehow. The château received the officers, and
-did what it could for them.
-
-Those were days of great enthusiasm. Trains passed full of flowers,
-of men laughing and singing. Trainloads of great dust-coloured cannon
-passed, covered with flowers.
-
-Claire started a canteen at the station, the little country station by
-the river, in the fields of August wheat and poppies.
-
-Those were exalted, wonderful days for her. She knew how agonizing they
-were for Rémy, and she felt about him very tenderly.
-
-She was a beautiful, strong creature, her beauty and strength for years
-now had annoyed and been a grievance to him. But now he seemed to have
-need of her strength and quietness. She pitied him for what she meant
-to him in those days.
-
-But when bad news came, everything changed for him.
-
-There were so many things for him to do. He was maire of the
-village--the village counted on him, he was not useless any more. He
-had been really ill with grieving, but now that he was of use, he was
-as well as she had ever seen him before. All his small nervous ways
-fell from him; she did not understand him any more than if he had been
-a child grown up suddenly beyond her; but she was immensely pleased
-with him. She was so glad to be able to feel him stronger than she. It
-was very good to be able to turn to him now for help and comfort.
-
-Her canteen at the station served trains that were full of wounded.
-Some of the wounded were so bad that they had to be taken out of
-the trains. She got a hospital arranged as well as she could in the
-château. For days it was so full that the wounded and dying lay on beds
-of straw on the floor of the great salons, not a scrap of linen in the
-château but was used for dressings and bandages.
-
-Then the refugees from the villages of the north and the east began to
-pour through, telling of ghastly things. And then came the troops in
-retreat.
-
-The hospital had to be evacuated in dreadful haste. It was more
-dreadful than anything she had ever imagined. There was a day when the
-old town-crier went through the streets, beating a drum, and calling
-out the warning to evacuate. All the people who could do so fled. They
-fled, and left everything they possessed behind them.
-
-It was said that when the troops were passed, the bridge at the bend of
-the river must be blown up after them, and so the village would be cut
-off and left to the enemy.
-
-Rémy made the villagers give him the keys of their houses, and he put
-up a notice in the Grand' Place that any one wishing to enter the
-houses must apply for the keys to the château; he wrote the notice in
-German.
-
-Claire was proud that he did not suggest that she should go away, that
-he took for granted she was at least as strong as he.
-
-The explosion of the blowing up of the old bridge was like the final
-note of all the things that used to be. The dust of the valley settled
-down for an hour, and things seemed strangely quiet.
-
-All the people of the village who had not been able to get away came
-to the château, the very old people and the sick, and some women with
-babies, begging shelter for the night.
-
-Three wounded men, whom it had been impossible to remove, were left
-behind in the great Salle des Miroirs. Claire was with them all night.
-The curé had stayed, and the sage-femme of the village had also
-remained to help her; the doctor and the chemist were both fled.
-
-One of the men died in the night.
-
-Another, who was delirious, kept singing all the time, "Auprès de ma
-Blonde."
-
-It frightened Claire. There was a moment when she was uncontrollably
-afraid. She was afraid, not of the things that were coming to pass,
-but with a nightmare panic of the wounded man, singing, "Auprès de ma
-Blonde."
-
-She could not bear it. She rushed in desperate panic to find Rémy.
-
-It was in the moment before dawn; the birds in the garden and park
-were waking; the halls and stairs were still dark. She thought she
-never would find him; then she thought he must be in the kitchen, where
-the village people were huddled together.
-
-She found him there, talking to them quietly.
-
-There was a girl who had St. Vitus dance; she sat by the big kitchen
-table, one of her hands, that would not keep still, thumping and
-thumping the table. Claire was afraid to go into the kitchen.
-
-Rémy came out into the passage to her, and shut the kitchen door behind
-him.
-
-The lamp was still burning in the passage.
-
-She caught his hands; and suddenly she had buried her face in his
-shoulder and was crying.
-
-"There, there," he said, patting her hair.
-
-She sobbed, clinging to him.
-
-"You have been so brave," he said, "poor child."
-
-She could have cried for a long time with his arms around her.
-
-But he said, "You must not let them find you like this, you know; they
-might think you were afraid."
-
-They came, very shortly after.
-
-There was a galloping of hoofs into the château courts, and a shouting.
-
-Then came the mass of them, surging into the court, greenish-yellow,
-with their loud, snarling voices.
-
-Claire saw them from the windows over the court; Rémy had gone down to
-meet them.
-
-She came down to the great central hall, not afraid any more. She had
-dressed carefully, and arranged her hair specially well. Tall and fine,
-she came slowly down the curving staircase, and stopped half-way to
-look on what was passing below.
-
-The German officers seemed to her to be all gigantic creatures; Rémy
-looked more than ever small and frail among them. They were commanding,
-this way and that, roughly. Rémy stood silent, watching them. His look
-was so high and cool, so proud in the bitterness of the moment, that
-she drew herself up with pride in him.
-
-The colonel was speaking with him, and moved toward the door of the
-Salle des Miroirs. Rémy stepped before him. "Not there," he said, "two
-men are dying in that room."
-
-Claire came down into the hall and crossed between the officers and
-went to stand beside her husband. She was very proud to stand beside
-him. Something in her bearing seemed to carry weight with the officers;
-they drew back, less insistent before her, from the door of the Salle
-des Miroirs.
-
-Again and again, in the fifteen days that followed, she felt that same
-effect of her presence upon them, and knew that it was a help to Rémy.
-
-In the fifteen days he and she had opportunity for very few words
-together, the Germans always watching them suspiciously.
-
-All the days were full of confusion; Rémy was kept constantly about
-with the German officers to arrange for the billeting of the men in the
-village, the stabling of horses and motors, interpreting, explaining.
-No one but he could get the frightened people, the few there were of
-them remaining, to go back to their houses and do the things required
-of them. No one but he could protect them, and at the same time see to
-it that they gave no offence. The least rousing of the Germans' anger
-would, he knew, have to be paid for dreadfully. Their demands were made
-at the point of the bayonet. They were angry because the bridge had
-been destroyed, and only Rémy's cool, quiet strength of insistence kept
-them from carrying out the threat to burn the village in reprisal. To
-hold his own, the while obeying as he must obey, yielding this point
-and that, submitting, and yet faithfully defending all that depended
-on him, was no easy matter of accomplishment. He must keep faith and
-dignity, and yet he must not give offence.
-
-There were very desperate moments when the Germans would be asking
-for information, about the telephones and telegraphs, and about the
-country, the roads, and the marble quarries, the rebuilding of the
-bridge. Such help he could not give them, and there were moments when
-his refusal to talk, like his refusal to take a cigarette, risked
-everything.
-
-Claire came to have a special dread of the colonel's fat leather
-cigarette-case. Rémy must wave it aside saying, so that his meaning was
-quite clear and yet courteous, that he had given up smoking for the
-time. The little scene of it was repeated night after night.
-
-At first the Germans would have him always stand up in their presence.
-They would send for him while they dined, and have him stand there
-while they questioned and commanded. Then they realized that it was his
-wish to stand, that few things would have been more hateful for him
-than to have sat down with them.
-
-After that they would have him and Claire dine with them. They sent for
-Claire to come down to the dining-room, where they were already seated
-at table and Rémy was standing. She must sit on the colonel's right,
-and drink a glass of champagne with him.
-
-One of the officers called to her down the table, "There is yet left
-many a toast we can drink together, the brave and the fair!"
-
-She thought that Rémy's fury would get the better of him, and she spoke
-quickly, before he could speak. She moved quickly between him and the
-colonel.
-
-The colonel, sitting at the head of the table, under the portraits of
-generations of Rémy's people, glared up at her as she stood, very tall.
-
-"You will do as I command you, madame," he said.
-
-There seemed to be no escape. Desperately chancing it, she said, "But
-you will not stoop to command so idly. You know that we have no help
-but to obey you. Of what value could be forced obedience to you in so
-petty a thing? I know you will not command a thing so trivial and poor."
-
-And he did not ask it of them.
-
-Her days as well as Rémy's were crowded. The Germans required so many
-things, and there was no one left to serve them. She had only a few
-peasant servants to help her. The Germans demanded food, and there
-was scarcely anything to give them. Very little could be got in the
-emptied village; there was no more meat or bread. These people must
-eat, or they would become ugly. She must manage it somehow. She had
-to get the bakery started again, and make the villagers understand
-that they must give what they had in their little gardens, and their
-chickens and the rabbits. Old Jantot at the castle was quite unable to
-do the work of the kitchen-gardens and dairies. She worked hard helping
-him.
-
-All the day of the arrival of the Germans she had been pitching hay
-from the stable loft to make bedding for the men quartered there; she
-scarcely left her work that day, except to go to the funeral of the
-soldier who had died in the Salle des Miroirs.
-
-The curé helped old Jantot to carry him, and she followed them out
-through the courts, and past the German guard.
-
-The two other wounded men in the Salle des Miroirs died while the
-strange alien life of the château went on. Three or four people of the
-village were ill; one woman and her newly born child died; there was no
-one but Claire to help the sage-femme.
-
-The Germans accused the old curé of signalling from the church tower.
-They took him into the market-place, with a rope tied round his neck,
-to hang him, they said, under the plane-tree by the fountain. Rémy
-stood by him, risking everything to make them delay a few minutes.
-
-Claire found the colonel; she never could remember what she said,
-how she pleaded. But the colonel said, "If we find these things true
-against him, then it will be your husband who will hang for it."
-
-In one of the rare moments when they were alone together, Rémy said
-something which gave her more pleasure to hear than anything that had
-ever been told her before. He told her that but for her he did not
-think he could possibly endure it, that only her presence there, so
-brave and strong, the one thing left in the world, gave him strength to
-go on.
-
-He had come up to her room, a small tower room she had withdrawn to
-when the Germans arrived. It was late in the evening, the room was
-almost dark, and she had lighted two candles on the little table, by
-the window, where she was having bread and soup on a tray. He had had
-scarcely anything to eat all day, and she made him share the soup and
-the bread. They laughed because he was really hungry. Cut off from
-the world, completely alone together in the most intense isolation,
-having no one, nothing, left, either of them, but each the other, in a
-world terrible beyond belief, they laughed together because he was so
-absurdly hungry.
-
-They knew nothing but what the Germans told them of things that were
-happening in the world.
-
-How could they believe such things? They did not believe, and yet to
-hear them said!
-
-Fifteen days passed, that they could not have lived through if there
-had not been so much for them to do in every moment, and if they had
-not had each of them the comfort and support of the other's presence.
-Fifteen days passed, of helplessness and dread, almost despair.
-
-Then, in one day, something was changed for the Germans; there was no
-knowing what it was; their mood took on a new ugliness.
-
-It was that day that some of the men hanged Claire's St. Bernard puppy.
-They hanged him on the terrace from the branch of the big chestnut tree
-and left him there. Claire came up through the park from the village
-and found him. They never knew why the men had done it; it seemed so
-small and useless a thing to have done.
-
-For two days she and Rémy were kept as prisoners, allowed to leave
-their rooms only attended by a soldier, and not to go to the village at
-all. There seemed to be a great confusion and commotion in the village
-and in the castle, but no explanation was given them.
-
-Then, in one night, the Germans were gone.
-
-Village and castle were left empty for scarcely a morning, and then
-came French troops, in hot pursuit from the victory of the Marne.
-
-From the victory of the Marne--there had been a victory, a great
-victory! What a thing to hear, after their almost hopeless days!
-Hopelessness had been so black and close about them. And now it was
-lifted, dispersed, in a moment, by a word. Here come their own people
-crying victory. In their own tongue, their own men, dressed in blue,
-told them of victory.
-
-Those things the Germans had said were not true. They had never
-believed, but now they knew. To think of looking into the faces of
-friends, of talking with friends! The humblest little soldier was a
-friend, the most wonderful of all things.
-
-Rémy, who had all his life been distant and cold, was inexpressibly
-happy to wring a friend's hand, and sit with him, or pace the floor
-with him, and smoke with him.
-
-What a pleasure to give all one had to friends!
-
-How happy Claire was to help scrub and cook for friends!
-
-It was a madness of relief and joy.
-
-There was little time for thinking about it though. The new possession
-of the château was a desperately risky thing.
-
-But these were friends, to suffer with and die with, if need be.
-Nothing could be as terrible as in those past days of isolation among
-enemies. Among friends they met what came.
-
-In a few hours death and destruction were upon everything. And then,
-day after day, day after day, the battle raged along the river and
-under the edge of the hills; the sound of the cannon grew to be a
-familiar part of the nights and days; the screech of a shell was no
-longer strange.
-
-The Germans had withdrawn to the strongholds of the marble quarries,
-just above the village. The village was crossed by the two fires. The
-poor people were killed in their little houses.
-
-Men who went up on the château roofs to reconnoitre, were brought back
-dead. An officer was killed by a shell on the terrace, under the big
-chestnut tree.
-
-Claire had to leave her tower room, and next day it had fallen with
-all the roofs of the east wing of the castle. Two men were killed in
-the fall of the east wing roofs, and the chestnut tree of the terrace,
-that had shaded generations of pleasant dreaming, was struck down under
-falling of tiles and stone.
-
-They established the staff of the Etat-Major for greater safety in the
-cellars.
-
-More than half the village was destroyed in those days. Claire and her
-husband lodged the homeless people as best they could in the dairy, the
-ground floor of the château was already crowded with the officers, and
-the stables and farm-buildings with the men.
-
-For Rémy and Claire there was left one room, not too exposed, on the
-first floor.
-
-From the window of it, together, one night, they watched the burning
-of a village over across the valley. It was a village of nearly all
-thatched roofs: it must have caught fire from the shells, and in that
-one night it was burnt to the ground.
-
-As she and Rémy stood in the window, with nothing left about them but
-ruin and death, she remembered how, just before all this, they had
-thought they were come to the end of their life together; they had
-thought they were nothing to one another any more. And then suddenly
-they had come to be everything to each other. How could they either of
-them have borne it without the other?
-
-Now their intense, their desperate solitude, together, was at an end.
-Others had come to share with them the burden of these things. There
-were others to whom they could turn now for comradeship. All of it was
-horrible, but now the world was again about them, life was opening its
-ways again.
-
-She wondered, standing there by him, if, when some day the dreadful
-sounds of war were ceased and there was given them a chance to take
-up what they might of life again and go on with it--would they go on
-with it together? She wondered if he knew of what she was thinking as
-they stood there side by side? They had now become used to feeling one
-another's thoughts.
-
-She was thinking that surely, after this, whatever happened they would
-have to go on with it together? They had gone through too much together
-ever again to break away. She would not have it otherwise, oh, not for
-all the world would she have had it otherwise. But she was wondering,
-if the great need passed, and life became small again, would they
-be changed enough? Would all this they had gone through have given
-them greatness enough to face, down length of days, the little things
-together?
-
-
-Hospital, Monday, June 12th
-
-We never see them well. As soon as they are better at all they send
-them downstairs to the convalescent ward, and from there they are
-marked for other hospitals, and in a day or two, one morning, I come to
-find them gone. The men who were evacuated at the beginning of Verdun
-did not even make the halt of the ward downstairs. And now those first
-Verdun men are gone, all but the very worst of them, to make place for
-men from, we don't know where.
-
-The boy with the almond-shaped eyes is one of those who are left.
-He was much better for days, and now he has gone down again. He is
-tuberculous, and that is why he never will get well. He lies sunk down
-in the bed, a very small heap with closed eyes and one cheek always
-bright red. His father and mother have come up from the country, from
-somewhere in Normandy; they sit together beside his bed and look at
-him. His mother wears a dress of the richest black silk, that must
-have been the gala dress of her family for two or three generations,
-and a cap of lace that the smartest lady in Paris would be proud of.
-His father wears a black satin Sunday smock, of which the yoke is
-embroidered wonderfully. They have dressed themselves in their very
-best to come and sit by their boy, who scarcely notices them.
-
-I like to think how happily the new Number 4--we call them all new
-since Verdun began--went off, with his one leg. He will have a
-wooden stick leg and be able to get about splendidly in his meadows
-of the High Loire. To-day he showed me a little photograph of his
-wife, in close-bound muslin cap and folded neckerchief. Her face is
-like the face of the Madonna in the simple calm pure paintings of the
-old masters. I said, "She is perfectly beautiful." He said, "Oh, no,
-madame, she is only a peasant, and not young. It is not even a good
-photograph. And it is all cracked and rubbed, madame sees, because I
-have worn it all the time of the war, sewn in my coat."
-
-Little Charles is always left--poor little Charles, well used to the
-confusion of departures and arrivals.
-
-As I was leaving to-day at noon, the mother and father of the boy with
-the almond-shaped eyes got up from beside his bed and stopped me. The
-father, who has almond-shaped eyes too, asked if they might have a word
-with me when no one could hear. Their gala finery made them the more
-pathetic, confused, and timid, strangers in such strange times and
-place.
-
-We went out into the corridor, the three of us, and stood by the door
-of Madame Bayle's linen-room.
-
-The father asked me, whispering, if I thought that the people of the
-hospital were fond of the boy? He said that he and the mother were
-obliged to go back that night to the farm, and did I think that these
-people they must leave their boy with were fond of him?
-
-
-Saturday, June 24th
-
-The boy with the almond-shaped eyes is dead. He died day before
-yesterday. I have been ill and not at the hospital these days, and I
-did not know. I went back to the hospital only this afternoon.
-
-His father and mother arrived too late, this morning. They had had
-scarcely time to reach the farm in Normandy, when one of the house
-doctors, a kind man, wrote to tell them to come back. At the bureau
-they made a mistake in the address they gave the doctor, and his letter
-was returned to him in the post the day before the boy died. The doctor
-telegraphed then, but it was too late.
-
-I do not know who told the father and mother when they came this
-morning. I do not know where they are to-day--this day so terrible
-for them in the great strange city. I would have liked to find them.
-Madame Marthe says they were surely allowed to go and see their boy,
-where he is, but not to stay with him.
-
-I think of them, peasant people, confused and strange in city streets,
-frightened, belonging to no one, terribly alone, with nowhere to go in
-their grief. Where are they gone in their grief? They, to whom nothing
-has ever been explained, who are so unable to tell or to ask.
-
-
-Sunday, June 25th
-
-I was going to the chapel with my flowers, but I met Madame Marthe in
-the archway of our court, and she told me it was not there that I would
-find him. We went together around behind the chapel and past buildings
-that I had never seen before, of the immense world of the hospital.
-What a dreadful world in this June sunshiny morning!
-
-A steep, dusty road goes up past outbuildings of the hospital,
-workshops, and yards, where there were some green things growing, and
-at the top there were a lot of our soldiers waiting at the door of a
-low, long house. My poor little hobbling, lopsided blue soldiers, with
-their bandages and slings and canes and crutches! I think they are so
-beautiful.
-
-The doors of the house were open. Up two steps, and there were the
-father and mother, in their black silk and satin, standing beside the
-boy. They were perfectly quiet. The strange thing about the grief one
-sees in these days, everywhere, is that always it is so perfectly
-quiet. The boy looked just as one had seen him so often, sleeping, with
-his almond eyes closed. Only there was no fever in his cheeks any more.
-
-The black hearse came up the road with several croquemorts and eight
-Republican Guards; they had two crossed palms for the boy, and the flag
-to cover him, and the black wooden cross that was to mark his grave.
-
-We followed down the road and across the courts and out of the hospital
-gates.
-
-The Sunday morning market was busy and noisy outside in the street,
-but a silence seemed to form itself around us as we went between the
-barrows and booths of summer country things. Then we went along a wide
-avenue that was empty, where the sound of the wheels of the hearse and
-of the horses' hoofs seemed solemn and monotonous, and as if it were
-something that never would cease. The boy's father and mother trudged
-ahead sturdily, with the strong gait of peasants from the fields, and
-my wounded dragged along, already tired. It was a long way from the
-hospital to the church.
-
-There were many people in the street of the church, and on the church
-steps, and the church inside was crowded. It is the church of an
-irreligious quarter, but it was crowded.
-
-A big Suisse with his mace led us along the aisle, through the throng
-of people who stood back from us, to the chapel of Our Lady, behind the
-high altar. Many of the Suisses of the churches of this quarter are
-gendarmes, needed because the roughs who come into the church would
-often make disturbance. The big Suisse had the air of a gendarme,
-ordering us.
-
-But now the boy's mother and father were in a place they understood.
-There was no need to order them. They knew just what to do. They had
-been uncertain elsewhere, timid and bewildered, in the hospital, in the
-streets, but in the church they were at home.
-
-The boy's mother motioned me into a chair behind hers. She and I were
-the only women: Madame Marthe had had to go back to her work in the
-ward. I knelt where she told me to kneel. The boy's father helped the
-wounded into the chairs across the chapel aisle from us, and took his
-place in front of them. In the aisle, between his father and mother,
-the boy had his four lighted tapers and his crossed palms and the flag
-of his country.
-
-The priest who said the office was old, and fumbled and murmured. I was
-glad that he was slow. It gave a longer time for the father and mother
-to rest and be comforted.
-
-The Suisse was rather in a hurry at the end of it, perhaps there was
-another funeral waiting. He would have had us follow the priest out
-quickly.
-
-But the boy's mother would stop to kneel by the boy for a little
-moment, there before the altar of the Blessed Virgin. The boy's father
-came and knelt also, on the floor of the aisle.
-
-Two calm figures, they knelt there, the Suisse could not hurry them.
-Those who would have carried their boy away stood and waited. We stood
-back and waited. The stir up and down of people outside the chapel
-gates went on, and all the stirs of the church and the streets and the
-world.
-
-The two calm figures knelt, for the moment they were, with their
-sorrow, at peace; not strangers here, but at home in the house of that
-which did not confuse or frighten them.
-
-
-The Stain
-
-The maid, who had been Giselle's nurse so short a time ago, opened the
-library door and announced, unwillingly, one could see, "Madame la
-Marquise de St. Agnan, Madame la Comtesse."
-
-Giselle, in her heavy mourning, stood up from the chair by the window.
-She did not go forward to meet Paule.
-
-"It is sweet of you to see me," said Paule, crossing the room to her,
-slender and tall and lovely.
-
-The baby-boy and girl who had been playing with some wooden toy
-soldiers on the floor in a corner, both scrambled up and trotted over
-to their mother.
-
-Paule had never seen them before. She wanted to take them both in her
-arms and hold them tight. She thought she could never have let the boy
-go.
-
-But Giselle said to the maid, "Honorine, please take the children to
-Miss."
-
-They went out with the old woman, who closed the door.
-
-"It was very sweet of you to let me come," repeated Paule, because she
-had to say something. It was harder than she had thought possible.
-
-"I have seen no one at all," said Giselle. "But your letter--I don't
-know--I wondered----"
-
-They stood looking at one another. Of course, they did not touch one
-another's hands.
-
-Suddenly the room seemed to swim about Paule, there was a surging in
-her ears. She said, "May I sit down?"
-
-"But I beg you! I am sorry, I can't seem to think of things. Here in
-the window?"
-
-Paule dragged the chair out of the light of the sunshiny June morning
-into the shadow of the curtain. She was wearing a heavy white lace
-veil, but she did not want to face the sunshine.
-
-Giselle threw herself into the chair where she had been sitting before.
-Her crape and the traces of many tears upon her face only made her look
-the more pathetically young.
-
-"You wondered," said Paule, "if my letter were true, really; if it were
-possible that I could honestly write like that of him?"
-
-Giselle nodded her head, not speaking.
-
-Paule saw that it would not have been possible for her to speak. She
-saw, what she had been sure she would see, that the younger woman was
-suffering intensely. She realized, more than ever what the thing meant
-to her Bernard's wife; how for her everything of her memory of him, the
-memory she was to keep with her all her life, depended on what she
-was to learn in this hour. All the memory she was to keep of her dead
-husband depended on it. That she might remember him with tenderness
-and solace and peace; or that it must be always with uncertainty and
-restlessness, and bitter thoughts. To be able to mourn him fully,
-fearlessly; or to go on always tormenting herself with doubt. It was of
-desperate importance to her. Paule saw that. She knew that the younger
-woman kept silent because she could not speak, not because of any
-realization she had of the advantage silence gave her.
-
-Giselle, silent, waited.
-
-The older woman, braving the silence, took the thing up.
-
-"You are going to believe what I tell you. I don't know why you should
-believe me, but you will. They all talk of it, but I am the only one
-who really knows. And I have got to tell you. The things they say
-are true, but with such a difference. I must make you understand the
-difference. Since the moment Dolly told me that you knew, I have known
-that I must make you understand. I cannot let you misunderstand him
-when he is dead."
-
-She was holding her parasol across her knees, her hands in their soft
-tan gloves clutching the two ends of it very tight.
-
-"It is rather terribly hard for me to tell you," she said, "harder
-even than for you to listen. Remember that, if I seem to go over it
-cruelly." She stopped, and Giselle nodded again.
-
-"I must go over it," Paule went on, speaking very fast now, "so that we
-can have it all clear between us. Don't you see? He came home here for
-six days' leave. He told you he had six days' leave. When he went, at
-the end of those six days, you thought it was back to the front he was
-gone. Then, _three days after he left you_, he was killed in a bayonet
-charge. And his colonel, and some of his friends, said, writing to you
-and to other people of him, that it was especially sad to think he had
-been killed the _very day he came back from his leave_. So you knew
-that his leave had been of eight days, that he had had two days' extra
-leave of which he had not told you, spent, you did not know where, or
-with whom. And then it happened Dolly spoke to you of seeing him with
-me in Evreux the _very_ day before he was killed. And so you knew. She
-had spoken of it to lots of people--the way people always say, you
-know, 'and I saw him only the day before.' And so every one knew. And
-you knew. But I have got to make you understand."
-
-She let go her parasol and, leaning forward into the sunshine, threw
-her veil back from her face with her two hands. "I will let you see how
-I have suffered," she said, "it is written for you in my face." She was
-glad to have the younger woman see how much of her beauty was gone.
-"And that I loved him. You know--I must let you know--that I loved him.
-I loved him when you were a little schoolroom girl. And he did love
-me then." She drew herself up with a sudden flaming of pride. "I will
-give myself the comfort of saying that he loved me before he knew you,
-Giselle." The flame died down instantly, and she leaned forward, almost
-beseechingly. The parasol had fallen to the floor. "But he never loved
-me afterwards. From the moment he saw you--I was with him at somebody's
-dance the first time he saw you--I knew that for me everything was
-finished. Everything was swept away by his love of you. You know that,
-don't you?"
-
-"I believed it then," said Giselle, speaking at last, "then, and all
-the time, in spite of all the things that people said, until this."
-
-"There was one thing I never let go," Paule went on; "it was the
-pitying, protecting tenderness a man who is good like Bernard always
-continues to feel for the woman he once loved and who goes on loving
-him. I kept that alive, I kept him being sorry for me. There's
-reason enough in my life for any one to be sorry for me. And I kept
-him feeling that he must protect me, protect me from the blackness of
-sorrow that, I let him know always, there was in my heart."
-
-Giselle had turned from her, as if she could not look at her, and sat
-staring out of the window to the tops of the trees in the avenue. Her
-cheeks were burning, as if the shame of the miserable confession were
-her own.
-
-"Do you not see, oh, do you not see?" begged the other woman.
-
-There was a dreadful silence.
-
-Paule took it up again. "And the last thing was the accumulation of the
-shame and misery of years. I wish I could make you see, a little, what
-it meant to me, that you might not quite despise me. I suppose there is
-no excuse. But it had been so dreadful, down there in the country, with
-my husband, as he is, you know, ill, needing me, hating me, wanting me
-every moment. And all these terrible months of war, nearly two years,
-never seeing Bernard, scarcely hearing of him. I made him come. I made
-him come by telling him that I was in desperate trouble, that if he did
-not come I could not face it. I told him he must tell no one, not even
-you: that my trouble was a thing I must keep secret. Against his will,
-just by abuse of his kindness I made him give me those two days. I want
-you to quite, quite understand that it was only that I loved him, that
-he loved you. And that those two days were my theft of time he wanted
-to give all to you."
-
-"Oh, don't, don't!" cried Giselle, breaking into it. "You need not tell
-me any more." She covered her face with her hands, as if it were she
-who was ashamed.
-
-"Some day you will wonder why I have told you," Paule said, "why any
-woman should so humiliate herself down to the dust. It is because
-you have the right to a beautiful memory of him. You must keep that
-beautiful memory of him for yourself and for his children. It belongs
-to you, and to his home, and to his children. Never doubt him, Giselle,
-and let your sorrow be a beautiful sorrow, because he loved you as you
-loved him, perfectly. And in death he is yours. That is all."
-
-She stopped and picked up her parasol. It was a green parasol. She
-looked from its bright colour to Giselle's black dress. She shivered a
-little and stood up.
-
-Giselle took her hands away from her eyes and stood up, too.
-
-Paule would have turned and gone out of the room, but Giselle caught
-her hands and held her, and lifted up her young face from which the
-tortured look was gone. She was crying, but tenderly.
-
-For an instant it seemed as if Paule would have drawn away from her.
-But then she bent from her lovely height and kissed the younger woman.
-Then she went away.
-
-Giselle did not go to the door with her. Old Honorine let her out of
-the apartment.
-
-She went down the stairs and out into the avenue, where the leaves of
-the trees made large shadows.
-
-As she walked very wearily, she did not know where, she was telling
-herself that it was over, that she had done what she could. She had
-made poor little Giselle believe her. She had given him to Giselle.
-
-The avenue ahead of her seemed very, very long. She wondered if she
-would ever get to the end of it. Her thoughts seemed confused. She
-wondered what there was so cruel about Giselle's black dress and her
-own green parasol with the parrot handle. She would manage somehow to
-make the world believe that story she had told Giselle. She had given
-him to Giselle to mourn for. Perhaps that would wipe out some of it.
-
-
-From Verdun
-
-He was grown so used to his mud-hole, and the straw, and the mushrooms,
-and rats, that when he was come into the salon of the house in the Parc
-Monceau, and the butler he never had seen before had closed the door
-behind him saying, in odd French, that he would go and tell Madame la
-Comtesse, he just stood there in the middle of the room and laughed.
-He stood there, just as he had come out of the trenches, a most
-disreputable figure that once had been blue, and laughed to think that
-it was to this, all this, he really belonged. This was his house, and
-his wife would be coming in a moment into the room.
-
-The room smelled of sandal-wood and amber. Things in it were of black
-lacquer and mauve velvet and dull gold. There were lots of books about
-on low tables, and Dolly's gold and amber cigarette things, and white
-roses, just the heads broken off, floating in flat bowls of smoky jade.
-How like Dolly to have cut off the long stems of the roses and their
-lovely thorns and leaves! He really must not laugh. There was one
-flame-red vase with a white spirit orchid in it.
-
-Then Dolly came in, as fragile and pale and lovely as the orchid. It
-was ten months since he had seen her. How delightfully her hair was
-done, and her fingers, rose-tipped like sea-shells! She came to him,
-her flower-face lifted.
-
-He said, "Oh, my dear, I am so dirty."
-
-Some one had followed her into the room, a woman in deep mourning. It
-was the little Juriac, Lisette de Juriac, and she was quite unchanged.
-Not even her heavy crape changed her. How was it possible that she was
-not changed? How could she still be beautiful?
-
-She came forward saying, "I was here with Dolly; I could not go, and
-not see you. I must stop just a moment to speak to you."
-
-He took her hand and held it, and did not know what to say to her. He
-was seeing again that which he had seen not six weeks ago. He had seen
-many men die horribly, horribly. But if he thought too much of how his
-friend, her husband, had died, kept too vividly, too long, seeing it,
-he would go mad. Why was she not gone mad? She had loved her husband,
-who had loved her. They had been happy together.
-
-He had a sudden hatred of her because she was not gone mad. Because
-there was some becoming white thing about her face to soften the
-harshness of the crape, and because there were pearls around her
-throat; he had a crazy desire to take her, his two hands clutching her
-shoulders, and tell her how René died, tell her the horror, burnt,
-burnt, burnt, make her see what he could not stop seeing. Because of
-the white frill and the pearls, he wanted to make her see it and feel
-it, and go down crushed under the realization of it. He would have made
-her ugly, as suffering makes ugly. When she was ugly he would believe
-she suffered. He could not move or speak, for he would have seized her
-and told her.
-
-She was saying, "You were with him in the attack, you saw him fall,
-and you went back and tried to save him." She had her black gloves and
-parasol in her hand, and a little black bag, soft, like the gloves. She
-was trying to open the little black bag to get something out of it. She
-was beginning to cry.
-
-Dolly, saying, "Poor dear, poor dear," took the gloves and parasol from
-her and found a scrap of a handkerchief for her in the bag. "Poor dear,
-poor dear." She put her arm around Lisette and patted her eyes with the
-tiny handkerchief. "Darling, it was a glorious death, you know, like
-that, in action, beautiful, the death he would have chosen. Jacques,
-tell her."
-
-Tell her? He was trying not to tell her. He stood there looking at his
-friend's wife and trying not to tell her of the hands that had moved
-and moved, beating and beating the air.
-
-"Tell her how fearless he was," Dolly was saying, "and how proud she
-must be of him."
-
-Oh, yes, there was that. He thought of the words they always use. He
-said, "He died for his country."
-
-She was crying only a little, but with really piteous tears. He knew
-that after a while, when he was himself a little farther from it,
-he would be sorry for her. Her dimpled chin quivered and her throat
-throbbed under the pearls. She looked at him, her eyes big with tears,
-and, half sobbing, said, "You were with him just before the attack, the
-last to speak with him."
-
-"Yes, we were together."
-
-She was waiting for him to tell her something. But there was nothing
-to tell her. He had again that other craziness. Now he was afraid that
-he would laugh. They had been crouching behind a heap of dead men, in
-the terrible dusk of cannon smoke and the noise that never ceased. He
-remembered they had been eating something. There had risen a wild,
-strange shriek through the noise of the cannon, and they had leaped up,
-had shrieked, and been over the sandbags.
-
-Lisette was waiting, and while he tried to think, she said, "Was he
-speaking of me? Were his last words for me?"
-
-"He was always thinking of you, I know, Lisette." That he could say
-eagerly, intensely--only why need she have it put into words? "You were
-his whole life, Lisette."
-
-She lifted her head with a quite perfect gesture, and smiled, her eyes
-bright, the tears gone from them. "I was his whole life," she said,
-"and he died for his country." There was no more sob in her voice. She
-said, "He was so young and splendid, and he had always been so happy.
-He had so much to live for. He gave up so much with his life for his
-country. He leaves such a beautiful memory. I can say, 'His life was
-the woman who loved him, and for his country he died.' It is beautiful.
-That is the only comfort of it all, that it is beautiful." She broke
-off and began again, "I'm glad I saw you, Jacques, you have helped me,
-I'm so unhappy." She put the little handkerchief back in the bag, and
-took up her gloves and parasol. "Now I will leave you," she said. "Poor
-boy, you must be too tired to talk. How wonderful for Dolly to have
-you! Perhaps you will come with her to-morrow--they have persuaded me
-to lend my ballroom for just a little music for the blind. Dolly dear,
-you'll not fail me? You know I count on you to look after people. I am
-going to hide away in some little corner. Isn't it strange," she said
-to Jacques, "how life goes on?"
-
-Dolly and he went to the door with her. There was no one in the big
-hall.
-
-Dolly said, "That man is really too stupid."
-
-Lisette said, "You are lucky to have a man-servant at all."
-
-"What a lovely sunset!" said Dolly in the open door.
-
-"Yes," said Lisette, "isn't it?"
-
-"Your car is there?"
-
-"Yes; good-bye, Dolly darling; good-bye, Jacques, and thank you."
-
-As they turned back from the door, Dolly said, "Poor little thing,
-isn't she lovely in her mourning?"
-
-She put her arm through his as they went across the hall together. "I'm
-so glad to have you, Jacques," she said, "you can't imagine, and I'm so
-proud of you. You don't forget me there, Jacques; you love me just as
-you always did?"
-
-He was thinking. Six days' leave, perhaps two days extended. In nine
-days Dolly might be wearing a little white frill inside a veil of heavy
-crape, and just her pearls. And she would say to people that he had
-been all her life, and that it was the death he would have chosen. And
-in six weeks she would let the salon be used for just a little music
-for the blind.
-
-"Do you know," she said as they went up the stairs together, "it was
-most beautiful, that thing Lisette said, her little summing up of it:
-'His whole life was the woman who loved him, and for his country he
-died.' It made me think, you know, of Dante, those four lines of Pia
-dei Tolomei."
-
-At the top of the stairs she turned to him, a step or two above him,
-standing higher than he. "Look at me, Jacques, and tell me I have not
-changed, and that you love me. What are you laughing at?"
-
-"Nothing." He came up the steps and took her hands, and kissed the
-fingers of first one hand then the other. "These last weeks I have been
-always laughing; you must not mind. And, dear, I'm so glad you do your
-hair like that, and remember things from Dante, and play with the tips
-of roses, and that you do not understand."
-
-
-Sunday, July 2nd
-
-Last night Paris streets heard the cannon of the great prelude. The
-breeze, that was fresh and sweet from the country, brought in the
-sound of the cannon. In the silence of the night the streets listened.
-It was a sound regular and even. If Time were a great clock the sound
-of its ticking would be like that, on and on. If there were one great
-pulse that beat for all the life of the world, its throb would be like
-that, unceasing, relentless. It seemed like something that had always
-been, that always would be. It seemed as if one were used to it, had
-always been accustomed to the burden of sound that, the whole night
-through, the sweet fresh breeze brought in to Paris, and would have to
-go on bearing it always.
-
-But when the city stopped listening, and took up its way again with the
-morning, the sound of the battle was lost in the small immediate sounds
-of the day's life.
-
-In the trees I look to from my window, there was a great disturbance of
-birds, field birds and forest birds, driven into the city by the smoke
-and thunder that possess their land.
-
-My hospital is almost empty. In all the wards there are waiting rows
-of empty beds, a nightshirt folded on each pillow. Rows of empty beds
-waiting----
-
-
-Monday, July 3rd
-
-This is a dark day, the colour of battles, for battles are not of
-scarlet and gold, only dark.
-
-It is as if the darkness of the day and the darkness of the smoke of
-battle are terribly mingled together.
-
-
-Tuesday, July 4th
-
-The people who went to that church were proud, they were very proud of
-him, he had died so beautifully. Each one of them was proud to say, "He
-was my friend," or "I knew his people," or "I saw him once," or just,
-"He was an American." He had died for an ideal they all had sight of.
-
-It was only a memorial service. There were only the two flags, the flag
-of France and the Stars and Stripes, in the aisle before the altar. He
-was lying somewhere inside the enemy lines, as he had fallen.
-
-They of the air, they go so far; and if they fall, it is perhaps a
-little more sad and lonely because it may be where no one of their own
-can go to them. Perhaps the enemy have laid a wreath there on the
-place where he fell, as they do sometimes, those men of the air, to
-honour one another's memory. They say on the inscription of the wreaths
-sometimes: "To our enemy who died for his country." For this boy they
-would need to say another thing, "To our enemy who died for his ideal."
-I think that we, in the church, were not sorry, but were glad for him,
-that we were envying him--we who only live.
-
-
-Invaded Town, Wednesday, July 5th
-
-To-day I was shown a letter that came--I was not told by what
-means--from one of the invaded towns of the North. It was the letter
-of a girl who with her father kept an old book-shop in the Place de
-l'Eglise. It was written to her sister, married in Paris, from whom
-they had had no news since the war began, but to whom they had managed
-to get word through--I do not know how--once or twice.
-
-The letter, received only yesterday, was dated January 16. It told of
-a thing that had been vaguely rumoured here, that the papers had not
-mentioned, and that had passed for the most part unbelieved. The girl
-supposed her sister would have heard, and would be terrified for them,
-and was anxious to let her know that they were safe. I imagine the girl
-with a smooth blonde head and grave blue eyes, and the father, thin
-and stooping, with delicate white features and white hair, and a black
-skull-cap.
-
-The letter began by saying that they were very well, and that the house
-was but slightly damaged. Aunt Emeline was with them, as her house was
-quite in ruins: she had been got out from behind the falling of the
-stair wall. It was impossible to go to the house of Cousine Thérèse,
-but she was safe with the children at the neighbour Payen's. The whole
-family had escaped miraculously. The girl said that in the midst of
-such terrible suffering they were ashamed to have suffered scarcely at
-all. It seemed as if they were not bearing their part of the sacrifice.
-
-She had thought, that night, it was the house falling, and she had
-leaped out of bed, thinking she must go to her father. The shock had
-lasted ten seconds. She had had time to get in the dark half-way across
-the rocking floor, and to realize it was not only the house but the
-whole city that was rent and sundered. She had had time to think, "It
-must be an earthquake."
-
-"That is what _they_ tried, at first, to say it was," she wrote, "an
-earthquake. _But we know that it was an explosion brought about by one
-of us._ It was the Arsenal and the casemates of the eighteen bridges
-full of powder, between the three chief gates of the town, that were
-blown up. It was one of their most important depôts of munitions,
-where they had stored enough powder and high explosives to feed their
-Northern army for ten months. No one knows who did it. They have posted
-up offers of high reward for any one who finds the author of what they
-now call 'the criminal accident.'
-
-"In all the towns of the North, where windows were broken and doors
-torn out of their frames, and where it was at first thought to be
-an earthquake, they have now put up posters on the walls, in their
-language and ours, demanding information about the 'criminal.'
-
-"But even if there are some who know, not one will betray. Moreover, he
-is surely safe from betrayal, dead and buried somewhere under the ruins
-he himself caused for the sake of his country."
-
-The letter went on to tell of the town so sacrificed: streets and
-quarters destroyed entirely, not a house anywhere but was more or less
-injured, the least harmed streets deep in broken glass and blocked with
-fallen tiles and stones. The whole town was become a place of homeless
-and wounded and dead.
-
-The young girl kept repeating that no one complained; it was for the
-sake of their country. The homeless people in the streets said to one
-another, "It is less than our soldiers suffer in the trenches."
-
-She wrote of things she had seen in that night: a father carrying his
-boy, of perhaps fifteen years, in his arms, not believing he was dead;
-a woman they could not get near, under the ruins, alive, her child
-killed beside her; a woman gone mad, running in the streets, shrieking
-a man's name; another woman, running also, with her baby in her arms,
-begging every one she met to mend it, for its head had been cut off.
-
-All the less unhappy people had taken in the homeless; of the
-inhabitants of all the ruined houses, by the next night less than fifty
-were left to the care of the town.
-
-The girl wrote: "The people of the town are admirable, the homeless
-with the rest; we know that the sacrifice is for our country, and we
-make it gladly. The terrible suffering of the town is offered up for
-victory and peace."
-
-She went on to tell of little things: "Your room we have given to a
-mother with three babies; I have Aunt Emeline with me, sleeping in
-father's room, for mine is not safe--the roof of the next house has
-fallen against its roof. Father sleeps in the room behind the shop,
-and in the shop we have found place to take in ten of the destitute.
-The shock threw most of the books out of their cases, and loosened the
-cases from the walls, so that we have had to prop them up. The books
-are heaped out of the way of the mattresses of the homeless. I thought
-father would worry about the books; you know, he has always felt them
-to be live things; but he has no thought for them. He is in the Place
-all day, trying to help clear away the glass and stones. The tower of
-the church has fallen all across the Place. All the windows in the town
-are broken, and there is no glass to be had for mending them. We live
-behind paper windows, in a gloom that does depress one."
-
-The letter went from one subject to another, nervously and rather
-confusedly. She told of immense blocks of stone, hurled from great
-distances into the streets; of the fronts of houses ripped out, and the
-stories dropped or sagging; of Aunt Emeline's poor little belongings
-all lost--the portrait of great-grandfather; how the enormous factories
-of ---- and ---- had served as a screen to protect the town, or else it
-had been destroyed completely; of one of the little homeless children
-in the book-shop who kept all the time saying her prayers, "Little
-Jesus, stay with us; little Jesus, stay with us," and how her name was
-Cecilette; of the bitter cold that made it all more cruel; and, always,
-how they were proud to offer up the sacrifice for their country.
-She sent her love, and her father's, always more and more tenderly.
-It seemed as if their love for Mariette, of whom they had no word,
-increased every day. She kept saying over and over how proud the town
-was, to have made the sacrifice; and what a brave thing for, perhaps,
-one man alone to have brought about.
-
-
-That Naughty Little Boy
-
-It was that naughty little boy who was killed, to whose funeral she
-went this morning in the church of St. Augustin. That naughty little
-boy--grown up, wandered far, always a "bad case," come home because
-there was war, and gone out with the rest--is dead magnificently.
-
-He was shot down leading an attack upon the works of Thiaumont; they
-say his men would have followed him anywhere. Think of that naughty
-little boy, grown up to become a leader men were proud to follow unto
-death!
-
-He used to pull her hair, and pinch her, and make faces to frighten her
-until she cried. His Miss never could manage him. His Miss and hers
-were friends, as were his mother and her mother, and she was obliged to
-play with him. She was terrified of him, but he had wonderful toys that
-she adored, especially the popgun and rocking-horses. Sometimes when he
-was being punished, she was left alone with his toys, and was happy.
-Sometimes he would be nice for a minute, and want to kiss and make up,
-and let her ride the big rocking-horse.
-
-She was remembering it all this morning in the church.
-
-Through all the years between she had never seen him, and for her he
-was still the bad little boy. It was the big rocking-horse she was
-particularly remembering in the church.
-
-There was a crowd in the church. There was a whole firmament of
-candles; the church was hung with flags, and full of flowers. The
-tricolour and the palms were laid upon his bier. And upon the bier also
-there was laid his blue cap and jacket, stained and faded and torn by
-shell, and his Croix de Guerre and Légion d'Honneur.
-
-There were all his people in the church, mourning for him. For years
-none of them had seen him or spoken of him. But now they were all come
-to do him honour. The world, that had turned a cold shoulder on him,
-was come to kneel beside his blue jacket and his medals.
-
-She remembered vaguely hearing something about some woman he had loved,
-and who had loved him, for whom he had been exiled. She wondered if
-that woman had been in the church, that woman who could have no place
-among his people. If she were there, it must have been in the dusk of
-some aisle chapel, apart and alone.
-
-Naughty little boy, despair of every governess; mauvais sujet, who had
-erred so far out of the paths of his world; soldier of France, who
-fought and led and fell--there he had lain in state, honoured of all,
-under his flag and palms.
-
-Now it is over, the bad and the good of it, and of all is left only the
-blue cap and jacket, and the medals of war.
-
-
-Little Mild Gentleman
-
-The little mild gentleman of teacups and cakes--so useful when there
-were people who simply had to be asked--always ready to fill a place,
-considerate of old ladies--of course, they did not want him at the
-Front. He had rather bad lungs, or something, and was shortsighted at
-that; it was absurd of him even to try to get out--no army doctor would
-pass him.
-
-After months and months of effort, he at last succeeded in getting
-himself taken on for ammunition work and the making of poison gases.
-
-Somebody met him the other day, strutting along in his blue coat and
-red trousers. Very hurried and important, he had yet to stop and
-tell all about it, his tea-party manner quite vanished away, his
-shortsighted eyes no longer mild.
-
-"It is I who tell you," he said, "I who know well, there will not a
-single one of them be left alive within miles and miles of this new
-stuff we are making."
-
-
-Gossip
-
-Since his death she has been nursing in a typhus hospital, somewhere
-just behind the lines. It is now more than ten months. No one has seen
-her, scarcely any one has heard from her. Some people say that she is
-doing "wonderful work" and some people say that it is all pose, and
-some people say that she has an affair with the chief doctor of the
-hospital, or is it with the maire of the town? No one has seen her, but
-every one says she has lost her looks.
-
-She used to be very pretty, and a great favourite in the world. She
-looked absurdly like her two babies.
-
-The babies are at the château with their grandmother, his mother, who
-is an invalid--two lovely cherubs at the age of Russian blouses.
-
-The house off the Avenue du Bois, that used to be one of the most
-charming in Paris, has been closed since the war.
-
-He enlisted when the war broke out, as a common soldier of infantry.
-It certainly was chic of him, for he was réformé because of some grave
-enough trouble of the heart, and he might easily have kept out of it
-all, or have got something showy but not dangerous. However, he took a
-humble place, and his share of great hardship. He had been accustomed
-all his life to everything that belongs to wealth and rank, and his
-share of the burden must have been very heavy for him.
-
-People said: How proud of him she must be. He had always been thought a
-little dull, a dear boy, but perhaps a little dull; one would not have
-dreamed he had it in him.
-
-People said: They had always been such a devoted couple, an ideal
-young couple. How sad it would be if anything happened to him.
-
-In spite of the difficulties due to his being réformé, he got out at
-last to the Front. He was wounded only a short time after, not in any
-attack, or with any glory, but in bringing up the comrades' soup to the
-trenches. It was a shell wound in the thigh, not especially dangerous.
-He was invalided straight through to Paris, to one of the big city
-hospitals, and put, of course, in the ward with other common soldiers.
-
-It was a moment of terrible crowding of the hospitals: doctors and
-nurses were overworked; there was necessarily much confusion. It was no
-one's fault, perhaps, only the inevitableness of things, that for three
-days the Surgeon Major had no time himself to attend to the less badly
-wounded.
-
-The man with the wound in the thigh asked nothing of any one. He did
-not even ask, they say, to have his people sent for.
-
-They were all down at the château; it was only after forty-eight hours
-that they got word of what had happened to him and where he was.
-
-His wife came up to town. His mother, of course, was not able to come,
-and it had not seemed worth while to bring the little boys.
-
-That was when he had been for two days in the hospital.
-
-Here is a part of the thing that people say they do not understand.
-
-It seems as if his wife might have had him moved out of the common
-ward. It is a little dreadful to think of him there, who had always
-been used to so much luxury--among the grey blankets, the coarse grey
-sheets, the beds and stretcher-beds crowded together, a bottle of the
-hospital champagne on the night-table, the black man in the next bed
-screaming. She might, it would seem, have had in their own doctor, or
-any one of the big doctors. She surely might have got permission to
-stay in the ward and sit by him the night he died.
-
-He died the night after the operation. They had amputated too late.
-It was only the third day that the chief saw him. They amputated next
-morning, and he died in the night.
-
-In that hospital they do not put a screen about the bed of one who dies.
-
-If only some one had done something while there was time. It seems
-such a sad waste of a life, and such a dreary end. You see he had had
-no glory. It was for bringing up the comrades' soup that he had died.
-There were no medals to be left after him, with his blue coat and his
-cap. I suppose there was just one of those coarse grey sheets drawn up
-over him till they carried him out of the ward.
-
-Some people say he did not want to live. But then he was probably too
-ill to concern himself much about anything. Some people say his wife
-did not want him to live. But then she may have been too confused and
-stunned to be able to concern herself about anything. Some people say
-she loved another man, and some people say he loved another woman.
-
-Well, from him no one will ever know. It appears also as if no one were
-likely ever to know from her.
-
-And now, no one sees her or hears from her any more.
-
-His mother, who for a time would not speak of her, says now only
-that her devotion in the typhus hospital is wonderful, and her
-self-sacrifice; that she renders incalculable service there, and is
-above all praise.
-
-That much is true.
-
-And people give all sorts of different, amazing reasons for it.
-
-They all agree, however, upon one point--that she has lost her looks
-completely.
-
-
-Smoke
-
-Suddenly, as the motor was passing the Place de la Concorde, Valérie
-said, "Would you mind if we just went home? I should like to go home."
-
-Of course Nanette could only say that she did not mind.
-
-Valérie had invited her to drive in the Bois and have tea at the little
-chalet of gaufres, by the gate of the Pré Catelan; she had her mother's
-motor car for the afternoon, and they need not take anybody with them.
-Nanette had thought it would be such fun, just the two of them, without
-governesses or maids. She had been looking forward to it for days.
-
-Nanette was still in the schoolroom, whereas Valérie, nearly two years
-older, had escaped from all that. The younger girl admired Valérie
-immensely. They had seen a good deal of one another three years before
-in a summer at Dinard. Then the difference between their ages had
-mattered less; but now, dividing the schoolroom girl with her hair just
-tied back from the girl who would have been going out if war had not
-ended the world, it invested Valérie with a glamour of romance for the
-little Nanette. The romance, moreover, was heightened by the fact that
-people talked rather much of the older girl and coupled her name most
-unhappily with that of a man she never could marry, who was proving
-himself to be one of the heroes of the war.
-
-Nanette would have been very proud to have had tea in the Bois with her
-beautiful friend. She said she did not mind turning back, but she did
-mind rather. She thought it odd indeed of Valérie to change like that.
-And Valérie's way of saying it was so odd, as if she had been all the
-time trying to keep it back and could not.
-
-Valérie spoke through the tube to the chauffeur, and he turned the car.
-
-She, Valérie, talked much and fast as they went back to the rue de
-Varennes, but she did not tell why she had changed her mind so suddenly.
-
-The court of the old hôtel seemed more than usually boring and solemn
-to Nanette, and also the dim grave stairway. She would rather have had
-tea in the salon of the peacock tapestries, but Valérie told the old
-man-servant to bring it up to her little sitting-room.
-
-She went in at her own door ahead of Nanette, and looked about her as
-if for something she expected to find in the room. She seemed so odd
-that Nanette just stood back against the door watching her.
-
-After quite a minute Valérie turned to her and said, "Tell me, does it
-not seem to you that there is smoke in the room?"
-
-The room was full of the afternoon July sunshine. The window that gave
-on to the garden was open. There were some arum lilies in a vase, and
-their fragrance was heavy in the sunshine.
-
-"Why, no," said Nanette, "there is no smoke here."
-
-Valérie began moving about the room aimlessly. As she moved here and
-there she was taking off her long suède gloves that Nanette admired.
-
-"It is very queer," she said, never looking at Nanette, "but for days,
-three days, it has seemed to me all the time that my room was full of
-smoke. I see it and smell it. At first I thought something must be
-burning somewhere. But there was nothing. Besides, it is not that sort
-of smoke. It is the smoke of gunpowder."
-
-She had thrown her gloves down on a chair, and was taking off her hat.
-She pulled the pins out of it, one after the other, and took it off,
-and thrust the pins back into it. "It is quite different from other
-smoke," she said, "there is no doubting what it is."
-
-"Gunpowder smoke! Oh, but Valérie----"
-
-Valérie went on, "Sometimes the smoke is so thick in the room that I
-cannot make my way about; it burns my eyes most dreadfully, it gets
-into my throat and chokes me, it makes me cry." She tossed her hat
-into the chair with her gloves, and turned to the mirror over the
-mantelpiece, and stood with her hands up, fluffing out her lovely gold
-hair. "It is not only that I cry because I am frightened," she said,
-"it is also that the smoke actually hurts my throat and eyes."
-
-Nanette, standing behind her, could see her face in the mirror and
-thought it was become curiously stiff and dull. Valérie's lovely face,
-usually so full of expression, had become quite blank.
-
-It was dreadful. The younger girl was afraid of--she did not know what.
-She could think of nothing that would have been of any use to say. She
-knew the older girl was telling her this thing only because she had to
-tell it to some one.
-
-"You see," Valérie continued, "that is why I wanted to come home. I
-cannot bear to be long away from my room, because I am so afraid of
-missing the moment." She had turned back from the mirror, and stood
-looking past Nanette.
-
-"The moment?" Nanette repeated, as she did not go on.
-
-"Yes, the moment when the smoke will lift. It is every time more dense.
-There will be a time when it quite, quite blinds me, and then I shall
-see." She sat down in the chair that was nearest her. She sat limply,
-leaning back against the cushions, her hands lying loosely together in
-her lap.
-
-Nanette had been standing all the time just inside the door. Now she
-came nearer, but not quite close, and she did not sit down. It was as
-if there were something encircling Valérie and keeping every one and
-everything apart from her. Nanette thought of the spells cast about
-fairy-tale princesses, a circle of magic drawn around, that no one
-could step across.
-
-Valérie sat rigid, her eyes staring. The clock on the chimney began to
-strike five.
-
-Nanette sprang forward. "Valérie, Valérie, what is the matter?" But
-Valérie did not hear her.
-
-Nanette caught her hand. It was icy cold. "Valérie, Valérie!" She let
-the cold hand go, and touched her cheek.
-
-But Valérie did not feel the touch.
-
-Nanette flew to the door and opened it and called into the passage,
-"Jeanne-Marie, Jeanne-Marie!"
-
-The old Bretonne nurse came instantly out from her door down the
-passage.
-
-"Jeanne-Marie, quick, something has happened to mademoiselle."
-
-The old woman passed her, and was beside Valérie. "God and the saints!
-It has came again!" she cried. She put her arms about Valérie and the
-girl fell stiffly against her shoulder. "Oh, my lamb, my little lamb!"
-
-"Is she dead?" implored Nanette. "Jeanne-Marie, is she dead?"
-
-"No, no, it has happened before. Go call Francine, quick."
-
-The maid was already at the door; she must have heard the excited
-voices.
-
-The old nurse said to the maid, "Help me get her to the sofa." To
-Nanette she said, "Go away, mademoiselle; you must go away."
-
-Nanette besought, "No, oh, no!"
-
-But the maid said, "Please, mademoiselle, Jeanne-Marie knows," and
-pushed her out of the room as if she had been a child.
-
-Nanette, terribly frightened, waited outside in the passage, walking up
-and down.
-
-After a long while Francine came and told her that mademoiselle was
-herself again, but very tired and must rest.
-
-From her own home, an hour later, Nanette telephoned, and was told that
-mademoiselle was asleep.
-
-The next day Valérie sent asking her to come about five o'clock.
-
-Nanette was taken first to Valérie's mother, in the drawing-room.
-
-The marquise was as stately and frigid as usual, dressed for the
-street, rather hurried and most difficult to talk to.
-
-She told Nanette that she was troubled about the fright she must have
-had yesterday, and asked her not to speak to any one of what had
-occurred. She looked at Nanette through her tortoiseshell lorgnon, and
-asked if Valérie had been talking to her of anything in particular
-before she fainted. "Had she been agitating herself with any special
-confidences?" she asked.
-
-"No," faltered Nanette, wondering.
-
-The marquise went on to explain that Valérie was very much run down
-just now and nervous, and, in these last days, had had one or two
-fainting spells, such as that of yesterday, but less grave. She again
-asked Nanette not to speak of it. She appeared more concerned about
-people knowing of it, and about something she evidently feared Nanette
-might have imagined, than about what had happened to Valérie.
-
-Nanette was anxious only to get to Valérie, who wanted her.
-
-She found a little white Valérie snuggled down in the pillows of the
-big rose-hung bed. She seemed very quiet and rested, not strange as she
-had been yesterday, only tired. Her brown eyes looked bigger than ever,
-dark-circled, and her golden hair was very soft and curly about her
-face, like a child's hair.
-
-She made Nanette sit close to her, and held her hand while she told her
-strange things, as if they were not strange at all.
-
-When she spoke of yesterday it was as if she were speaking of something
-that happened very long ago. "I ought not to have brought you home
-with me," she said, "but you see I was afraid then. I was afraid to
-be alone. I knew the smoke was going to lift, I knew I was going to
-be shown something, and I was afraid to go through it alone. Old
-Jeanne-Marie is a darling, but she is different, of course. And mother
-would have been so annoyed if I had spoken of him. Mother has known all
-the time how unhappy we were, you see, and was always awfully annoyed
-about it."
-
-Nanette, half understanding, could only say, as Valérie paused, "I am
-so frightened about you."
-
-"Poor Nanette! You must not be frightened, for I am not frightened any
-more. It is all going to be well, very soon. Only I have got to tell
-you about it, because I am so lonely. I must tell some one. I am not a
-bit unhappy any more, but just to-day lonely. I have got to tell you,
-though it is selfish of me."
-
-"I love you to tell me, please, Valérie."
-
-"I was terribly unhappy," Valérie went on, "when I thought it was only
-he who would die. I knew, the moment I realized it was gunpowder smoke,
-that he was going to be killed. I knew that the smoke would lift for me
-when the moment came, and that then I should see him die."
-
-"Valérie, oh, Valérie!"
-
-"But you need not be sad for me, Nanette, because there is a thing I
-know that makes it all quite beautiful and right." She lifted herself
-up from the pillows, still holding Nanette's hand; the two heavy gold
-braids of her hair fell over her shoulders. "You see, we never could
-have been happy together, he and I," she said, "there would have been
-nothing but unhappiness for us both, always. I must tell you what I
-saw. I must have some one know, and you seem to understand things. You
-will not speak of it, till afterwards. And now, as I am telling you,
-you will not interrupt me, will you? You will not say any of the things
-most people would say, to break into my peace?" She stopped and waited,
-looking at Nanette intensely.
-
-Nanette could not speak at all.
-
-But Valérie must have understood, for she told it. She told it always
-quietly, as if she had passed beyond any shock or grief or sense of its
-strangeness: "The smoke was all about him, and about them; he and they
-had to fight blindly. They fought with bayonets. It was in the street
-of a village; I saw the cobbles under his feet, and a broken doorstep.
-He fought and fought. It seemed very long; he was quite alone to fight
-against so many of them. There were blue heaps behind him on the
-cobbles; I could make out just vaguely through the smoke. I think they
-were his comrades, wounded and dead. The others, the grey ones, were
-too many. I saw their grey shapes and their bayonets, and his wounds. I
-saw his face, just as he went down. His face was all alight, as it was
-the last time I saw him." Her own eyes were shining when she stopped,
-and her voice was like a singing.
-
-In the quiet of the room Nanette waited, as if there were some spell
-she was afraid to break.
-
-Valérie told her: "The last time I saw him was when he went out, nearly
-two years ago. I knew the station he would be passing through, with
-just some minutes there; and I went, and waited for him. I did not care
-if people knew. I ran to him in the crowd, and he saw me, and he said,
-'Why, my Valérie, it is you!' as if there were a miracle. In my vision,
-his face was just as it had been then. There was no sound at all in my
-vision, but from his face, as he died, I knew he was saying, 'Why, my
-Valérie, it is you!'" Her warm, live hand held Nanette's hand steadily.
-"I know that I shall go to meet him, that I shall be waiting for him
-when he dies; I _know_, Nanette. I know because of the look there was
-in his face. I shall be waiting there, and he shall see me. And so I
-have no grief or fear." She was patting Nanette's hand to comfort her.
-"Is not it strange, Nanette; to-day I have a letter from him, a sad
-letter. And I have written him a happy one, and he will not understand
-why at all. He does not know how soon we will be together. I cannot
-tell him. And I am lonely waiting, now I know. Nanette, I am so glad
-that it is I who will go first."
-
-Perhaps, when she is older, Nanette will have to wonder if there was
-something she might have done.
-
-But nothing would have made any difference.
-
-In the next days they had many doctors. But none of the doctors knew
-what it was, or could do anything.
-
-A week from the day when the smoke had lifted, Nanette sent arum
-lilies for old Jeanne-Marie to put into Valérie's hands.
-
-And three days after that, the man Valérie never could have married was
-killed.
-
-He had gone down, it was known afterwards, in house-to-house fighting,
-in a street of the village of X----.
-
-
-Hospital, Saturday, July 8th
-
-Some new ones are arrived from the Somme, only ten for my ward, the
-orderly told me at the gate. They were brought in at four o'clock this
-morning. The orderly, Hamond, said, "They are nothing so bad as the
-Verduns."
-
-When I came to the top of the stairs, Madame Marthe was in the
-corridor, waiting for Madame Bayle to come and unlock the linen-press.
-She looked very tired already, at the beginning of the day, and she was
-walking up and down between the stairs and the door of our ward, not
-able to keep still for a minute.
-
-She told them off on her small fine fingers, stained with iodine: "Two
-heads, one of them has a bad leg-wound also; one amputé of the arm,
-infected; two of the leg, infected both of them; two faces; a bad
-chest-wound, bullet; other two slight. Zut! that Madame Bayle, will
-she never come! Run over to the store-house and tell them I have got to
-have tubes and funnels to feed the 9 and 14. See that they give them to
-you, whatever fuss they make, tell them it is for very bad faces. Quick
-now, the chief has been around, and they are going to trepan the worst
-head this morning."
-
-
-Hospital, Sunday, July 9th
-
-The man they trepanned yesterday will not keep still; he worries about
-everything. They say he is doing well, but he talks all the time. They
-told me to sit by him and try to make him stay quiet. At first he held
-my hand and seemed to rest, but he would not shut his eyes, and after a
-little he began to talk again.
-
-He was worried because he thought I had not enough to eat; he thought,
-because I was so thin, that I must be very poor. He said he had some
-biscuits and some rillettes de Tours done up together in a piece of
-newspaper. The package had been in his musette when he went into the
-charge. Where was his musette? He would have me go and find it, and eat
-the biscuits, and the rillettes de Tours. He worried because he had
-fallen back into a trench deep with water, and the newspaper package
-might have got wet. But I must not mind that, he said, it was better
-than starving. What had they done with his musette? I must go and get
-it. And I must not mind taking his biscuits and rillettes de Tours, for
-he was not hungry at all.
-
-
-Monday, July 10th
-
-All day long there has been sunshine, and the sky has been blue.
-There were great white clouds that mounted up over the city, and that
-one kept imagining was the smoke of battle. The blue of the sky was
-wonderful, infinite and near, like something of music or of religion,
-and the sunshine was like golden wine. But those soft white puffs of
-cloud were terrible.
-
-At the top of the Champs Elysées, behind the Arch, the clouds were
-driven up as if it were from the mouths of cannon.
-
-It must be just like that the smoke is rising in the sunshine over the
-high edge of a field I used to know. They say that field is laid across
-everywhere with railroad tracks, along which monster grey cannon crawl
-up to their positions, and crawl back across again when their work is
-done. Hundreds of horses are corralled in the field, and everywhere
-there are dotted little white tents. Sometimes black faces come to the
-openings of the tents, and one would think of the Village Nègre people
-went to see in Magic City, ages and ages ago.
-
-It seems strange that when the great white clouds mounted up from
-behind the Arch of Triumph, the city did not rock beneath them. It
-seems strange that the great white clouds rose silently and really were
-only clouds.
-
-
-Thursday, July 13th
-
-People in the streets go slowly, looking up at the flags, and stopping
-to stand. They speak to one another wherever they happen to be standing
-together, and say that they hope to-morrow will be a fine day.
-
-The streets are getting ready for to-morrow, hanging out flags and
-streamers and garlands to the breeze that is strong to-day, and to the
-comings and goings of sunshine. Grey minutes and gold minutes follow
-one another across the city, where the flags of the different nations
-are blending their colours and waving all together.
-
-Many different uniforms, on their way up and down the streets, salute
-one another, and stop and linger about together, looking at their flags.
-
-The streets are full of bandages and crutches, pinned-up trouser-legs
-and pinned-up coat-sleeves, steps that halt along with tap of canes,
-and shuffling, uncertain steps that must be led.
-
-One is always coming in the streets upon an especial type of little
-group of people, one might indeed think each time that it was the same
-little group over again, so much each different one of them resembles
-all the others--four or five women, an old man, a young sick-looking
-man, and quite a tagging on of children. One knows that they are
-refugees. They have the unmistakable look of refugees. It gives them
-all that likeness, every little dragging tribe of them to every other.
-It is the look of people who are waiting for something, and to whom
-nothing in the meanwhile matters. They are indifferent and dull because
-nothing else matters. They make no effort and take no trouble--of what
-use? It is not worth their while to better things that will not last.
-There is always a woman in poor rusty deep mourning who has tied her
-little girl's hair with a Belgian ribbon.
-
-Music comes and goes at odd times through the streets, as pipe and drum
-and trumpet of to-morrow's procession are moved this way and that to
-their various places.
-
-You get fragments of strange music, sometimes come from very far-away
-strange countries, to these streets.
-
-
-Friday, July 14th: Pink Shoes
-
-It would be too unkind of it to rain, as if the fête were not already
-shadowed enough.
-
-One was angry waking in the rain.
-
-It rained when they took their wreaths and flowers to the statues of
-Strasburg and Lille, and it rained when the troops were massed before
-the Invalides for the prise d'armes.
-
-But afterwards the rain did stop.
-
-A girl and a limping soldier, ahead of us as we went to the Nord-Sud,
-were sopping wet. I suppose they had been standing for hours on the
-Esplanade. Her knitted cape and cotton blouse were quite soaked
-through. She had no hat, and she was laughing because her brown curls
-dripped into her eyes.
-
-In the Place de la Concorde people had put down their umbrellas, and
-were telling one another that it was really better not to have the heat
-of sunshine.
-
-We waited a little with the crowd in the Place, the friendly, orderly
-Paris crowd that used to come to fêtes so gaily, grave now, almost
-solemn. The crowd was full of wounded. The men flung back out of
-the war, broken, were come to watch their comrades pass between two
-battles. The crowd gave place to them, and they were proud in it.
-
-Then Diane came, with Miss and the babies, both of them tremendously
-excited in their little mackintosh coats.
-
-One of the club servants showed us to the small writing-room, where
-a window had been reserved for us. From the window we looked down on
-the wide grey stream of the street between banks of people. One way
-we could see the great Place kept clear also, in grey reaches, past
-islands of crowd, and the other way we could see a heap of people on
-the steps of the Madeleine.
-
-The babies sat on the window-ledge and forgot everything at once
-because of another baby, down in the crowd on the opposite kerb, who
-wore a pink bonnet and pink shoes, and had a little flag in either hand.
-
-"Oh, mummy, her mummy has put down a newspaper for her to stand on, so
-the wet won't hurt her shoes."
-
-"Yes, Cricri darling. Don't wriggle so, child; Miss, do watch out for
-her."
-
-"I've got pink shoes, too, haven't I, Fafa?"
-
-Diane, holding Fafa very tight on the window-ledge--not because he
-wriggled, he was too big, but because he might have been grown up, like
-the little boys of other mothers, and gone away to war--was telling him
-what a wonderful thing it was he had come to see, and how, when he was
-a big man, he would always remember it, and could say to people, "On
-the 14th of July, 1916, I saw----"
-
-"Yes, mummy! Oh, mummy, do you suppose that little girl's shoes are
-quite new for to-day?"
-
-"Babies, you are going to see Belgian soldiers; you will always and
-always remember what they did for us. And there will be British
-soldiers; you know how they are fighting for us, just the same as papa
-and Uncle Raoul. And you will see the Russians, who have come from so
-far away to help us; and beautiful Hindus, and big Africans, and the
-little Anamites, and our own men."
-
-Her voice thrilled when she said "our own men."
-
-Her voice has that curious quality of drawing darkness: it made me feel
-the shadows when she said like that, "our own men."
-
-She said, "There will be the fusilliers marins, and the cuirassiers,
-and the artilleurs. You may see the 75', Fafa. And there will be the
-chasseurs à pied, from Verdun, with their fourragère."
-
-"Mummy, was it her mummy who gave her the little flags?"
-
-"I think so, Fafa darling."
-
-"Is it her mummy there with her?"
-
-"I think so."
-
-"Is her papa gone to the war, like my papa?"
-
-Diane put her cheek down against the top of his little fuzzy head as
-she stood with her arms around him.
-
-"Is her papa gone to the war too, mummy?"
-
-"I think so."
-
-"She has to stand up all the time, mummy, will she not be tired? I am
-afraid she will be tired before the procession comes. When will the
-procession come, mummy?"
-
-Diane said to me, "To think it is the first day of flags and music we
-have had since the war began----"
-
-I was thinking all the time of the day when the troops will come home.
-I was thinking that this day was a promise of that day. I knew that
-Diane was thinking of that also. Her eyes filled with tears; I saw
-them through the tears that were in my own eyes. We both knew so well.
-The men look forward fearlessly to that day, but the women know fear.
-Every woman in the crowd was thinking how this day promised that day,
-gloriously; and every one was thinking--but if _he_ does not come home.
-
-The people were come to their day of flags and music almost as if it
-were to some religious ceremony. They waited in the grey morning to see
-their troops go by; coming from battles, going back again to battles,
-and always with the war so close that, if it were not for the sounds of
-the city, we could have heard its thundering.
-
-Diane said, because she did not want the children to think she was sad,
-"The little pink girl must have come very early to have got so good a
-place."
-
-"Mummy, did she have a nice breakfast before she came?"
-
-"Oh, yes, a lovely breakfast."
-
-"Will the procession never come, mummy dear? That little girl must be
-so tired. Why doesn't the procession come, mummy?"
-
-"Oh, there's the sun," Cricri sang out, wriggling in Miss's arms, and
-clapping her hands. "There's the sun come out!"
-
-The sun shone straight into our eyes for a few minutes, and then the
-soft grey settled down again.
-
-We heard the sound of music and of marching, from a long way off.
-
-The crowd stirred and thrilled.
-
-"They are coming," cried the babies, "they're coming!"
-
-"Yes, yes, they're coming. What is that the band plays? There's the
-Garde Républicaine, and the music--listen, babies! And now it is
-Belgian music. There are the Belgians--see the people run out to give
-them flowers! There are the mitrailleuses and the Lanciers and the
-Cyclistes!"
-
-"Mummy, I've got a bicycle too, haven't I; and I can ride it well,
-can't I?"
-
-"Now the English, with their music! Cricri, do keep still and let Miss
-see. How beautifully they march! Aren't you proud, Miss? There are the
-Ansacs, Fafa; and look at the Indians! The street is carpeted with
-flowers: they cannot pick them up, they walk over them. There are the
-Russians. Look, babies, the little boys and girls from the crowd run
-out and pick up the flowers to give them! Listen, the Russian music
-sounds like great seas and winds in forests. It will be our own men
-coming now, Fafa."
-
-"Mummy, oh, mummy! I can't see the little girl any more!"
-
-"Now it will be our own men coming! Look, look, babies, to see the very
-first of them! There's our own music--listen."
-
-Holding Fafa close against her shoulder, she leaned out past him over
-the window-ledge, her eyes lighted with that flame one knows in
-soldiers' eyes.
-
-"They will be our own men, who have fought for us, who will go back to
-fight for us. Fafa, think of it! Here they are, their music--oh, oh, it
-is the Chant du Départ!"
-
-"Mummy, do you think we'll never any more see the little girl with the
-pink shoes?"
-
-
-Monday, July 17th
-
-Twenty-eight beds and ten stretcher-beds, the ward is full again. They
-are all from the Somme. They are not nearly so bad as those from Verdun
-and the Champagne. There has been only one of them, so far, who died.
-
-He was brought in on Wednesday, they operated next morning, and he died
-in the night. The wound had become gangrenous.
-
-He was twenty-five years old. He was from the invaded countries, and
-had no one, no one at all, who could come. He had had no news of his
-people since the beginning of the war, nor had he been able to send his
-news to them. He had never been out of his little commune, except to go
-to the trenches. He had no name to give of any friend.
-
-The patronne told me to go to the funeral, for there was no one else
-to go. None of the real nurses could be spared, and very few of the
-men from downstairs would be able to walk so far. It was to be at
-Pantin. We would go first to the church. We would leave the hospital at
-half-past three.
-
-I tell of so many funerals. But there are so many, and they impress me
-so. Those men die for us, and we, who may not die--how could it be but
-that their dying means more to us than other things? There is nothing
-we can do for those who fall and lie on the battlefield. But with
-these, here, we go a little way.
-
-And what else is there?
-
-I have got some decent clothes, and I go sometimes to see some one, and
-we pretend we are amused by bits of gossip. We say, "Oh, that's a hat
-from Rose-Marie!" and, "Where did you get your tricot?" But it is as
-if we went on a journey, and we come home tired from it, to the dark
-shelter of our thoughts.
-
-One rests better following through endless poor streets after a
-pine-box with the flag upon it and the palms.
-
-The people stand back, the men salute, the women make the sign of the
-Cross, and we keep our own small perfect silence with us as we pass.
-The piquet d'honneur walked with arms reversed, four on either side of
-him.
-
-There was no one but me to bring him flowers, but he had a big fine
-tin wreath from his comrades of our service, and his palms from the
-Ville de Paris, and the spray of zinc flowers with the ribbon marked
-"Souvenir Français" that, Madame Bayle said, is always sent from the
-Ministère de la Guerre.
-
-Madame Bayle came with us. She is fat and always ill, but she could be
-spared from the linen-room. I never had seen her before "en civil."
-She had a large black hat from which, she told me, she had, for the
-occasion, taken off fourteen red roses. I thought, as we walked
-together, "Why, she and I are bitter enemies! For nine months we have
-quarrelled every day!"
-
-We walked together, close behind the boy, who had no one but we two and
-five of his comrades to follow him.
-
-It was hot, there was no air at all. There was a terrible odour of
-disinfectant.
-
-Madame Bayle said, "It is because of the gangrene," and quite worried
-for fear I could not stand it.
-
-And I worried about her bad knee. Was it bad to-day? I was afraid she
-would be very tired.
-
-We felt most sympathetically about each other.
-
-She kept saying, "It is all the same sad, it is all the same sad."
-
-One of the wounded said, "Not so sad as to lie out for the crows in
-no-man's-land."
-
-The Garde Républicaine, standing at attention, formed an aisle for him
-and for us to pass through into the church. Of course, they never come
-into the church.
-
-Madame Bayle, kneeling stiffly beside him, went on whispering, "C'est
-tout de même triste," as if it were a sort of prayer. "C'est tout de
-même triste d'être seul comme ça."
-
-An old woman appeared from somewhere and put a little bunch of
-marguerites on his flag, and went away again. The stems of the
-marguerites were done up in white paper. Some women came and stayed;
-and some little girls, and a troop of small boys, in black blouses,
-just let out from the school opposite.
-
-When it was over, they all filed out, past Madame Bayle and me, as we
-stood in the place where would have been his people.
-
-On and on we went, through streets always sadder and more sad as they
-frayed out at the edge of the city.
-
-Madame Bayle always shuffled and panted, and the wounded followed more
-and more slowly.
-
-The city gate, and the ramparts, and longer, wider, even sadder streets
-to pass along, over the cobbles; then an avenue of limes in fragrant
-blossom, and the entrance of the great cemetery.
-
-The piquet d'honneur left us at the gate, and we were just ourselves to
-go on with him to the place where the soldiers who are lonely like him
-lie, so many of them together.
-
-It is a beautiful place. When his people can come to him I think they
-will be proud to find him in so beautiful a place.
-
-We put our flowers with him, and went away Madame Bayle always saying,
-"C'est triste tout de même, d'être comme ça, tout seul."
-
-The wounded went so fast ahead of us out of the cemetery that Madame
-Bayle could not keep up at all.
-
-She panted, "They are so glad to get out of it, poor boys, poor boys.
-They will wait for us at the entrance; We will go all of us together to
-the café on the right of the entrance for our 'little glass.'"
-
-
-Thursday, July 20th: Little Florist
-
-Very early this morning, on my way to the hospital, I stopped at the
-little florist's shop round the corner, near the church, to get some
-blue and purple larkspur and crimson ramble-roses.
-
-It was so early, I was afraid Jeannette would not yet be back with the
-day's flowers from the great central markets.
-
-It is Jeannette, the younger, pretty sister, who goes every morning to
-choose the fresh flowers, and Caroline, who in the meanwhile puts the
-little shop in order to receive them, washing their window and filling
-their bowls and vases with water, and scrubbing out the floor.
-
-Caroline is not yet twenty-five years old, and Jeannette is eighteen.
-They are quite alone now to keep the little shop.
-
-Their father is paralyzed, helpless, and they must take care of him.
-
-The brother, who used to take care of them all, is at the war.
-
-Just two years ago, in the early summer, before the war, I remember
-that Caroline, who is not really pretty at all, suddenly came to be
-quite beautiful. Her small dark thin face was aglow, as if her heart
-were full of sunlight, and she moved about the shop in a way so glad
-that it seemed as if every little humble thing she had to do were
-become for her part of a dance. She gave away to one then more than one
-bought of larkspur and ramble-roses, and Jeannette and the big brother
-looked on leniently.
-
-All that seems now very long ago.
-
-So few people can bear happy colours in these days, that Jeannette
-brings back from the market little else but white and purple flowers,
-and green leaves for wreaths and crosses.
-
-I was very early this morning, and Jeannette was not yet come back from
-the Halles.
-
-Caroline was down on her knees, scrubbing the floor. She was crying as
-she scrubbed the floor.
-
-She had not expected any one to come so early, and she was crying just
-as hard as she could cry, while she was alone and had the time.
-
-She got up from her knees and rubbed her bare arm across her eyes.
-
-I thought of her brother at the war, and of the some one because of
-whom, perhaps, she had been happy, two years ago. I scarcely dared to
-ask, "Is it bad news, Caroline?"
-
-"No, Madame," she said, still rubbing her eyes, "No, Madame, it is
-nothing special. It is only as if there were nothing but tears in the
-world."
-
-
-Trains
-
-Two trains are side-tracked in the fields, beyond the little country
-station, where the wheat is already bronzed and heavy-headed, and
-the poppies flame through it, and where there is all the music of
-grasshoppers and crickets and birds.
-
-One is a train of men coming back from the Front on leave, and very
-gay. They are all laughing and singing in the carriages. They are all
-getting themselves tidied up, for shortly they will be in Paris. The
-officers in several of the carriages have managed to get some water,
-and are scrubbing luxuriously, with tin-cups and soup-plates for
-basins. Soapy faces appear at the windows. The men have opened the
-carriage doors all along the train and got out to tumble about in the
-grass at the edge of the train. They pick buttercups that grow close to
-the rails, and some of them have wandered off into the tall wheat to
-gather poppies.
-
-The second train on the siding is full of wounded, who must wait, like
-the permissionnaires, to let pass the munition and troop trains going
-out. The wounded are quite comfortably arranged on their tiers of
-stretchers; the doctors and orderlies have all the needed things, and
-move about competently, up and down the train. It is strange how quiet
-the train of wounded is. It is only here and there along it that one
-hears moaning or a cry.
-
-A munition train crawls by, all grey. It is nothing that the
-permissionnaires or wounded need notice.
-
-Then, after a time, that seems very long, comes a troop-train going
-out. The men in the troop train hang out of the windows and look
-silently upon all the things they are passing in the fields, that seem
-so full of peace and so kind.
-
-They wave to the permissionnaires, who are silent for a moment,
-watching them as they go. And then they pass the train of wounded, some
-of whom look up at them.
-
-
-Monday, July 24th--5.30 of the morning
-
-Pérot has just gone.
-
-He was noiselessly creeping down the outside stairs from his attic
-room. But I was waiting at the door on the landing, and made him come
-in for a minute to the apartment.
-
-He sat, loaded down with all his campaign things, in the little yellow
-chair, and I sat in the big yellow chair, and we looked at one another.
-
-It is odd how one never can say any of the things to them; and how,
-always, they understand perfectly all the things one would say if one
-could.
-
-He looked very ill, poor boy. Ten days' leave of convalescence after
-five months in the hospital has really not given him enough time to
-pick up. And he worries so. He can try to eat, but he cannot sleep at
-all. All night he thinks and thinks.
-
-I know so very well just what he thinks.
-
-He has never had many words with which to tell me, for he has had
-all his short life to work so hard that he could get little time for
-learning to express himself. But sometimes he says, "If I knew they
-were dead----"
-
-They are his two little sisters. The mother died five years ago, the
-father several years before that. He helped his mother when he was
-still a schoolboy to take care of the little sisters, Célestine and
-Marie; and when the mother was dead he took care of them alone. Now he
-is twenty-four years old, and Célestine is seventeen and Marie sixteen.
-
-Since the day he left, two years less just eleven days ago, he has had
-no word of them at all.
-
-Others from those invaded countries have had perhaps messages, a postal
-card, some sort of a letter; but he had had no word.
-
-An application we got through for him to the maire of the nearest large
-town has had only the answer that the farm exists no more and that
-nothing has been known of the two young girls.
-
-It was the "le mauvais sang qu'il faisait," as Madame Marthe said,
-that kept him so long from getting well. His wound in the shoulder was
-pretty bad, but what was worse was his unceasing grief and dread. He
-would have died, of the wound and that, if he had not been so young and
-northern and strong.
-
-His wound got itself well. The new ones needed his place in the
-hospital. He was given ten days' sick leave, and came to spend it in
-the room upstairs, because he had nowhere else to go.
-
-Now his leave has come to an end, and he is going back to his depôt,
-and then to the Front. I may never see him again, my poor boy, whose
-face goes white and red, and white and red, and whose blue northern
-eyes fill with tears if one speaks kindly to him.
-
-He sat in the little yellow chair and I sat in the big yellow chair,
-and we looked at each other in the wet grey early morning.
-
-I said, "They gave you a good breakfast?"
-
-"Oh, yes, madame."
-
-"And your little package, for lunch in the train?"
-
-"Oh, yes, madame, and the cigarettes."
-
-"Some letter-paper to write to me on?"
-
-"Yes, madame."
-
-"You have all the money you need, you are sure, my child?"
-
-"Oh, yes, madame, much more than I need. I still have that twenty
-francs."
-
-"You promise to let me know if I can do anything for you?"
-
-"Yes, madame."
-
-"And you will take care of yourself, please, Pérot."
-
-"Yes, madame."
-
-The clock struck once, the first quarter hour past five.
-
-"You must go, my child."
-
-He stood up.
-
-I went to the door with him.
-
-"You would not have liked me to come to the train, Pérot?"
-
-"No, madame, because I should have cried; I am so stupid, madame."
-
-"I would have cried too. And so, my child--until a less sad day."
-
-"Madame--thank you."
-
-"No, I thank you, little soldier."
-
-
-Wednesday, July 26th
-
-This morning, at the hospital, one of the Verdun men came up from the
-convalescent ward downstairs, where he was sent when they evacuated for
-the Somme, to say good-bye to us. He is well enough, and he is going
-back. He is one of the older men, one of those who have the look of
-worrying about wives and babies. He has been twice wounded. The first
-was a bad wound; he had taken long to get over it in some hospital of
-the provinces, and to be able to go back and be wounded again. Now he
-is going back for the third time.
-
-I remember his having told me, at first, when he was quite ill and
-talked with fever, that he was terribly afraid of Verdun. He said he
-did not mind what they did with him if only they did not send him back
-to Verdun. He said he was afraid of the bayonet. He could kill with the
-gun, he said, but not with the bayonet. He said he stood paralyzed when
-it was the moment to strike with the bayonet, and could not strike.
-
-It was after he left my ward that his wife had come up from the
-Limousin, and brought the two little girls to visit him. I never saw
-her, but I remember how happy he was. He told me his wife could not
-stay long because she had to go back and take care of the cows. They
-had two cows, he said.
-
-Now he bade good-bye to Madame Marthe, who was washing her hands with
-sublimé after a dressing, and who gave him a sharp red elbow to shake.
-
-He said good-bye to the men in the ward, each one in turn, and stood a
-minute looking at his old place and said, "One was well off there."
-
-I went to the door with him.
-
-It was very hot in the ward, and there were flies buzzing.
-
-I thought: To be going back to that, when one knows it already;
-to be going back to that, when one has no longer youth's élan and
-carelessness; when one has to worry over labour and poverty left behind.
-
-I suppose he saw something in my face of what I felt, for he said, in
-a kind, pitying way, as if to help me, "Do not be sad, madame." And
-he said the thing they all say, all of them, "I' faut b'en, tous les
-copains sont là."
-
-"All the others are there."
-
-And then, this afternoon, I heard another soldier say that.
-
-It was in the rue de la Paix. He was giving an order to the chauffeur.
-His little boy, in a white piqué dress with a big lace collar, was
-standing beside him, dancing up and down and hanging on his hand.
-
-His wife leaned out of the window of the motor and called to me as I
-passed, and he turned. I stopped, and we talked for a minute.
-
-He has been home on a six days' leave and is going back to-night.
-
-He is a captain in the chasseurs à pied. Before the war he was an
-officer in a smart cavalry regiment, but he had himself transferred
-into the infantry when the war began. I have heard the men in the
-hospital talk of him. They say, "C'est un type épatant, celui-là." They
-say he never sends his men to reconnoitre, but goes himself, always.
-
-He looked very young and splendid in his smart uniform, standing at the
-door of the motor.
-
-The little boy, always dancing up and down beside him, said, "We've got
-his picture taken! We've got his picture taken!"
-
-His wife tried to laugh but I saw her eyes in the shadow of her white
-lace hat. "It's true," she said, "we dragged him to it, poor boy. We
-had nothing decent of him at all, you know."
-
-She was very lovely in her lovely things, with a heap of red roses
-beside her on the seat of the motor.
-
-Somehow, that it was all so pretty made it sadder. In the bright street
-I thought: To go back to that, when one has so much, when one has
-everything in the world, and is young and full of radiant life.
-
-His wife and I looked at each other.
-
-He smiled down at her, as if it were only for her one need be sorry.
-"We have had six perfect days," he said, "and you know it must be--the
-others are there."
-
-I have written those words many times over. But they are the words one
-hears every day. As the men go back, each one of them from the however
-different circumstances of his life, that is all they seem to find to
-say about it. It does not make a fine phrase, but it has come to mean
-for me a beautiful thing. Behind the great sweep of battles it is one
-of the things I shall always be glad to have known.
-
-I find myself wanting to put each saying of it away with other memories
-in this book that for two years has kept me company.
-
-Two years ago--so long ago that I find myself saying, once upon a
-time--there was a small square tower room that had three windows,
-narrow and deep-set, the loopholes of ancient defences. Once upon a
-time the three windows stood open to the night and the garden, and to
-a sense, somehow, of the friendly crowding up of the little town about
-the rampart walls, and to the country lying away beyond, sweet in the
-dark with forest and field.
-
-I know that where war has passed strangers can look into broken houses
-and see all that was intimate and small and dear betrayed with ruin
-of stones and lives, and that, like that, people who do not care may
-glance in passing into the wreck of the north tower room.
-
-The tower had stood for so long, keeping watch over that road to
-Paris--how strange to think it will keep watch no more! It had looked
-down, in its long time, on much of war, and held its own through three
-besiegings--and now it is fallen.
-
-Now it is fallen, the strong tower, in a land that is laid waste, from
-which peace has been taken away, and joy, out of the plentiful fields.
-
-Already that night was passed beyond the end of the world.
-
-In the morning of that day, the morning of that last Sunday of peace,
-I had stood in my window over the garden and seen the sunshine, thick
-and golden after rain, on wet sweet things, lawns and little formal
-stately paths and box edges and clipped yews, roses and heliotrope and
-petunias. And I had not known. I had seen the close, soft dream-sky of
-France full of white clouds above the tops of trees that were green and
-golden, or sometimes as dark as purple and black. And I had not known.
-
-The white peacocks were spreading their dreams of tails below the
-terrace, between the crouching sphynxes that years and years of moss
-and ivy and rose-vines had grown over.
-
-There had been church bells ringing to the voices of the garden, its
-birds and bees and grasshoppers. And I had not known.
-
-Against the rampart walls I could see, between the trees, the town
-roofs gathered close, rust-red ancient tiles and thatch that time and
-weathers had made beautiful, and crooked chimney-pots and blue smoke
-rising straight and high in the still, blue air.
-
-I could hear the little sounds of the village, together with the garden
-sounds and the bells.
-
-I could smell hearth fires and fresh-baked bread, together with the
-new-cut grass and heliotrope and roses.
-
-Every sound had been part of the stillness; all the lines and colours
-of things belonged together in that soft harmony which is so especially
-of France. I had thought, how it was France! And I had not known.
-
-I had gone to Mass in the little ancient, dusky church of the village.
-I had gone down across the parterres, and along the avenue of limes,
-through the summer woods that were so happy and alive, out at the
-little green gate in the rampart walls, and down the street of big
-square old cobbles, between the nestling houses.
-
-And in the church there had been incense and candles, and the white
-caps of old women, and the wriggling of the children in their Sunday
-clothes.
-
-When I came back, there were the papers arrived from Paris. And nothing
-again was ever, ever, to be the same.
-
-That night, not knowing why, I wanted to write down for my own memory
-notes of just those little things that seem so small, and that went all
-together to the making of a mood we can no more find to turn to.
-
-I wanted to write of the fragrance of delicate years that abode
-in my tower room; of the dim, cloudy mirror over the mantel that
-had reflected so many stories; of how the writing-table stood in
-the north window, and had nothing but a bowl of sweet-peas and my
-travelling-desk things on it; and that the window was open, and how
-all the wet, sweet, quite cold night came in; and that, over the tops
-of the dark trees, and between the dark cloud masses, I could see all
-the stars of the Lyre, Vega, blue-white, very big and near, all more
-brilliant, I thought, than ever I had known them before. I wanted to
-explain how, somehow, one felt the village, down under the rampart
-walls, though it slept and made no sound, and how friendly its presence
-was as it lay so close, protecting and protected, about its ancient
-burg.
-
-Now the houses are roofless, and the rampart walls are broken. The
-tower is fallen. Nothing is left unchanged there, to-night, but the
-shining down of the August stars.
-
-I had dreamed of the hoofbeats of galloping horses and crash of great
-wheels and of thunder. And all that came, and does not cease. I had
-dreamed of blood on the castle stairs, dripping and dripping. And they
-say that there was one night especially, when the castle was so full
-of wounded men, that there was nowhere left to lay them in any of the
-rooms, or in the lower halls. They carried them as they were brought in
-up the stairs to lie on the floor of the Long Gallery. And the blood
-ran down the stairs.
-
-There was fighting, over and over, up and down, those big square
-cobbles of the streets and of the market place, and from the doors and
-windows and roofs of those little houses.
-
-The people of the streets and houses are gone, who knows where, with
-their poor small bundles, fled long ago, before the hoofbeats and
-wheels and thunder.
-
-Across these things, how absurd to remember the sweet-peas there were,
-that Sunday night, in a bowl on a writing-table!
-
-It was very hot in the ward to-day; the flies buzzed horridly up and
-down the window-panes.
-
-It was a very bad day in the ward. Thirty-four was very low. He had
-a hæmorrhage yesterday, and all day he seemed to be sinking. It was
-to-day he received his Croix de Guerre. The captain came up to the ward
-with another officer and gave it to him, and read his citation out,
-standing by the bed. But he seemed scarcely to know.
-
-Several other decorations were given also to-day, downstairs in the
-Salle de Jeu. We had much to do in our ward, and I could not go down.
-
-Our little 17 received his Cross and also his Military medal. He
-managed to get downstairs and stand up with the others, most of them
-like himself on crutches. Yesterday he had news of his mother's death.
-He told me he had never had a father. "Il du être un salaud, ce
-type-là," he told me. His only brother had been reported missing since
-more than a year. He kept calling me over every few minutes--when he
-was back in the ward, and in his bed, very tired--to show me his medals
-in their two green boxes. He had no one of his own to whom to show them.
-
-There was much big work to be done, and the ward was so clouded all
-day with the choking blue smoke of iodine from the hot washings and
-dressings.
-
-Madame Marthe was very nervous, and Madame Alice seemed especially
-sullen.
-
-I wondered--was it that her poor little Jeanjean is worse again, there,
-where he has been all these months, in the children's hospital, cared
-for by others than she?
-
-I was thinking all the day of it, and never dared to ask her.
-
-Madame Marthe stood all day by the bed of 34. She would say to him,
-"Now breathe, breathe. Now breathe." If ever she stopped saying it,
-for one instant, he stopped breathing. It was as if the only thing he
-understood was that he must obey her.
-
-Madame Alice did all she possibly could of her work for her, sullenly,
-together with her own hard work.
-
-It was a very bad day; I am proud to belong in such days.
-
-I was thinking very much of the garden of the sphynxes and white
-peacocks, that is in ruin, and of the tower room given over to bats and
-swallows.
-
-It was beautiful, that mood which is gone, but this is more beautiful.
-
-
-
-
-Transcriber's Notes
-
-
-Obvious errors of punctuation and diacritics repaired.
-
-Inconsistent hyphenation fixed.
-
-P. 23: may loose those memories -> may lose those memories.
-
-P. 32: next the carriage of the British officers -> next to the
-carriage of the British officers.
-
-P. 105: the slates over beds -> the slates over the beds.
-
-P. 118: rafia grasses -> raffia grasses.
-
-P. 162: trror of thinking -> terror of thinking.
-
-P. 228: Cousin Thérèse -> Cousine Thérèse.
-
-P. 247: stange things -> strange things.
-
-
-
-
-
-End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Journal of Small Things, by Helen Mackay
-
-*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK JOURNAL OF SMALL THINGS ***
-
-***** This file should be named 51245-8.txt or 51245-8.zip *****
-This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
- http://www.gutenberg.org/5/1/2/4/51245/
-
-Produced by Brian Coe, Moti Ben-Ari and the Online
-Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
-file was produced from images generously made available
-by the Library of Congress)
-
-Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions will
-be renamed.
-
-Creating the works from print editions not protected by U.S. copyright
-law means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works,
-so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United
-States without permission and without paying copyright
-royalties. Special rules, set forth in the General Terms of Use part
-of this license, apply to copying and distributing Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic works to protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm
-concept and trademark. Project Gutenberg is a registered trademark,
-and may not be used if you charge for the eBooks, unless you receive
-specific permission. If you do not charge anything for copies of this
-eBook, complying with the rules is very easy. You may use this eBook
-for nearly any purpose such as creation of derivative works, reports,
-performances and research. They may be modified and printed and given
-away--you may do practically ANYTHING in the United States with eBooks
-not protected by U.S. copyright law. Redistribution is subject to the
-trademark license, especially commercial redistribution.
-
-START: FULL LICENSE
-
-THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
-PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
-
-To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
-distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
-(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
-Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full
-Project Gutenberg-tm License available with this file or online at
-www.gutenberg.org/license.
-
-Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic works
-
-1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
-and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
-(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
-the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or
-destroy all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your
-possession. If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a
-Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound
-by the terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the
-person or entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph
-1.E.8.
-
-1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
-used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
-agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
-things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
-even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
-paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this
-agreement and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic works. See paragraph 1.E below.
-
-1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the
-Foundation" or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection
-of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual
-works in the collection are in the public domain in the United
-States. If an individual work is unprotected by copyright law in the
-United States and you are located in the United States, we do not
-claim a right to prevent you from copying, distributing, performing,
-displaying or creating derivative works based on the work as long as
-all references to Project Gutenberg are removed. Of course, we hope
-that you will support the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting
-free access to electronic works by freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm
-works in compliance with the terms of this agreement for keeping the
-Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with the work. You can easily
-comply with the terms of this agreement by keeping this work in the
-same format with its attached full Project Gutenberg-tm License when
-you share it without charge with others.
-
-1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
-what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are
-in a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States,
-check the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this
-agreement before downloading, copying, displaying, performing,
-distributing or creating derivative works based on this work or any
-other Project Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no
-representations concerning the copyright status of any work in any
-country outside the United States.
-
-1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
-
-1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other
-immediate access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear
-prominently whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work
-on which the phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the
-phrase "Project Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed,
-performed, viewed, copied or distributed:
-
- This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
- most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no
- restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it
- under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this
- eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the
- United States, you'll have to check the laws of the country where you
- are located before using this ebook.
-
-1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is
-derived from texts not protected by U.S. copyright law (does not
-contain a notice indicating that it is posted with permission of the
-copyright holder), the work can be copied and distributed to anyone in
-the United States without paying any fees or charges. If you are
-redistributing or providing access to a work with the phrase "Project
-Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the work, you must comply
-either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 or
-obtain permission for the use of the work and the Project Gutenberg-tm
-trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
-
-1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
-with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
-must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any
-additional terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms
-will be linked to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works
-posted with the permission of the copyright holder found at the
-beginning of this work.
-
-1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
-License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
-work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
-
-1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
-electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
-prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
-active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
-Gutenberg-tm License.
-
-1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
-compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including
-any word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access
-to or distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format
-other than "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official
-version posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site
-(www.gutenberg.org), you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense
-to the user, provide a copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means
-of obtaining a copy upon request, of the work in its original "Plain
-Vanilla ASCII" or other form. Any alternate format must include the
-full Project Gutenberg-tm License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
-
-1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
-performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
-unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
-
-1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
-access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
-provided that
-
-* You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
- the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
- you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is owed
- to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he has
- agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the Project
- Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments must be paid
- within 60 days following each date on which you prepare (or are
- legally required to prepare) your periodic tax returns. Royalty
- payments should be clearly marked as such and sent to the Project
- Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the address specified in
- Section 4, "Information about donations to the Project Gutenberg
- Literary Archive Foundation."
-
-* You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
- you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
- does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
- License. You must require such a user to return or destroy all
- copies of the works possessed in a physical medium and discontinue
- all use of and all access to other copies of Project Gutenberg-tm
- works.
-
-* You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of
- any money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
- electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days of
- receipt of the work.
-
-* You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
- distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
-
-1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic work or group of works on different terms than
-are set forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing
-from both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and The
-Project Gutenberg Trademark LLC, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm
-trademark. Contact the Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
-
-1.F.
-
-1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
-effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
-works not protected by U.S. copyright law in creating the Project
-Gutenberg-tm collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may
-contain "Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate
-or corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other
-intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or
-other medium, a computer virus, or computer codes that damage or
-cannot be read by your equipment.
-
-1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
-of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
-Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
-Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
-liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
-fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
-LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
-PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
-TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
-LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
-INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
-DAMAGE.
-
-1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
-defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
-receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
-written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
-received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium
-with your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you
-with the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in
-lieu of a refund. If you received the work electronically, the person
-or entity providing it to you may choose to give you a second
-opportunity to receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If
-the second copy is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing
-without further opportunities to fix the problem.
-
-1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
-in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS', WITH NO
-OTHER WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT
-LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
-
-1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
-warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of
-damages. If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement
-violates the law of the state applicable to this agreement, the
-agreement shall be interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or
-limitation permitted by the applicable state law. The invalidity or
-unenforceability of any provision of this agreement shall not void the
-remaining provisions.
-
-1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
-trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
-providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in
-accordance with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the
-production, promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic works, harmless from all liability, costs and expenses,
-including legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from any of
-the following which you do or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this
-or any Project Gutenberg-tm work, (b) alteration, modification, or
-additions or deletions to any Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any
-Defect you cause.
-
-Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
-electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of
-computers including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It
-exists because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations
-from people in all walks of life.
-
-Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
-assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
-goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
-remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
-Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
-and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future
-generations. To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary
-Archive Foundation and how your efforts and donations can help, see
-Sections 3 and 4 and the Foundation information page at
-www.gutenberg.org
-
-
-
-Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
-
-The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
-501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
-state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
-Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
-number is 64-6221541. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg Literary
-Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent permitted by
-U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
-
-The Foundation's principal office is in Fairbanks, Alaska, with the
-mailing address: PO Box 750175, Fairbanks, AK 99775, but its
-volunteers and employees are scattered throughout numerous
-locations. Its business office is located at 809 North 1500 West, Salt
-Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887. Email contact links and up to
-date contact information can be found at the Foundation's web site and
-official page at www.gutenberg.org/contact
-
-For additional contact information:
-
- Dr. Gregory B. Newby
- Chief Executive and Director
- gbnewby@pglaf.org
-
-Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
-Literary Archive Foundation
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
-spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
-increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
-freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
-array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
-($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
-status with the IRS.
-
-The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
-charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
-States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
-considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
-with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
-where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To SEND
-DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any particular
-state visit www.gutenberg.org/donate
-
-While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
-have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
-against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
-approach us with offers to donate.
-
-International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
-any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
-outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
-
-Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
-methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
-ways including checks, online payments and credit card donations. To
-donate, please visit: www.gutenberg.org/donate
-
-Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works.
-
-Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project
-Gutenberg-tm concept of a library of electronic works that could be
-freely shared with anyone. For forty years, he produced and
-distributed Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of
-volunteer support.
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
-editions, all of which are confirmed as not protected by copyright in
-the U.S. unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not
-necessarily keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper
-edition.
-
-Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search
-facility: www.gutenberg.org
-
-This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
-including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
-Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
-subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
-