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+**The Project Gutenberg Etext of Amy Foster, by Joseph Conrad**
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+April, 1996 [Etext #495]
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+
+
+
+
+AMY FOSTER
+
+
+
+
+
+Kennedy is a country doctor, and lives in Cole-
+brook, on the shores of Eastbay. The high
+ground rising abruptly behind the red roofs of the
+little town crowds the quaint High Street against
+the wall which defends it from the sea. Beyond
+the sea-wall there curves for miles in a vast and
+regular sweep the barren beach of shingle, with the
+village of Brenzett standing out darkly across the
+water, a spire in a clump of trees; and still further
+out the perpendicular column of a lighthouse, look-
+ing in the distance no bigger than a lead pencil,
+marks the vanishing-point of the land. The coun-
+try at the back of Brenzett is low and flat, but the
+bay is fairly well sheltered from the seas, and occa-
+sionally a big ship, windbound or through stress
+of weather, makes use of the anchoring ground a
+mile and a half due north from you as you stand
+at the back door of the "Ship Inn" in Brenzett.
+A dilapidated windmill near by lifting its shattered
+arms from a mound no loftier than a rubbish heap,
+and a Martello tower squatting at the water's edge
+half a mile to the south of the Coastguard cottages,
+are familiar to the skippers of small craft. These
+are the official seamarks for the patch of trust-
+worthy bottom represented on the Admiralty charts
+by an irregular oval of dots enclosing several fig-
+ures six, with a tiny anchor engraved among them,
+and the legend "mud and shells" over all.
+
+The brow of the upland overtops the square
+tower of the Colebrook Church. The slope is
+green and looped by a white road. Ascending
+along this road, you open a valley broad and shal-
+low, a wide green trough of pastures and hedges
+merging inland into a vista of purple tints and
+flowing lines closing the view.
+
+In this valley down to Brenzett and Colebrook
+and up to Darnford, the market town fourteen
+miles away, lies the practice of my friend Kennedy.
+He had begun life as surgeon in the Navy, and
+afterwards had been the companion of a famous
+traveller, in the days when there were continents
+with unexplored interiors. His papers on the
+fauna and flora made him known to scientific socie-
+ties. And now he had come to a country practice
+--from choice. The penetrating power of his
+mind, acting like a corrosive fluid, had destroyed
+his ambition, I fancy. His intelligence is of a
+scientific order, of an investigating habit, and of
+that unappeasable curiosity which believes that
+there is a particle of a general truth in every mys-
+tery.
+
+A good many years ago now, on my return from
+abroad, he invited me to stay with him. I came
+readily enough, and as he could not neglect his
+patients to keep me company, he took me on his
+rounds--thirty miles or so of an afternoon, some-
+times. I waited for him on the roads; the horse
+reached after the leafy twigs, and, sitting in
+the dogcart, I could hear Kennedy's laugh through
+the half-open door left open of some cottage. He
+had a big, hearty laugh that would have fitted a
+man twice his size, a brisk manner, a bronzed face,
+and a pair of grey, profoundly attentive eyes. He
+had the talent of making people talk to him freely,
+and an inexhaustible patience in listening to their
+tales.
+
+One day, as we trotted out of a large village into
+a shady bit of road, I saw on our left hand a low,
+black cottage, with diamond panes in the windows,
+a creeper on the end wall, a roof of shingle, and
+some roses climbing on the rickety trellis-work of
+the tiny porch. Kennedy pulled up to a walk. A
+woman, in full sunlight, was throwing a dripping
+blanket over a line stretched between two old ap-
+ple-trees. And as the bobtailed, long-necked chest-
+nut, trying to get his head, jerked the left hand,
+covered by a thick dogskin glove, the doctor raised
+his voice over the hedge: "How's your child,
+Amy?"
+
+I had the time to see her dull face, red, not with
+a mantling blush, but as if her flat cheeks had been
+vigorously slapped, and to take in the squat figure,
+the scanty, dusty brown hair drawn into a tight
+knot at the back of the head. She looked quite
+young. With a distinct catch in her breath, her
+voice sounded low and timid.
+
+"He's well, thank you."
+
+We trotted again. "A young patient of
+yours," I said; and the doctor, flicking the chest-
+nut absently, muttered, "Her husband used to be."
+
+"She seems a dull creature," I remarked list-
+lessly.
+
+"Precisely," said Kennedy. "She is very pas-
+sive. It's enough to look at the red hands hanging
+at the end of those short arms, at those slow, prom-
+inent brown eyes, to know the inertness of her mind
+--an inertness that one would think made it ever-
+lastingly safe from all the surprises of imagina-
+tion. And yet which of us is safe? At any rate,
+such as you see her, she had enough imagination
+to fall in love. She's the daughter of one Isaac
+Foster, who from a small farmer has sunk into a
+shepherd; the beginning of his misfortunes dating
+from his runaway marriage with the cook of his
+widowed father--a well-to-do, apoplectic grazier,
+who passionately struck his name off his will, and
+had been heard to utter threats against his life.
+But this old affair, scandalous enough to serve as
+a motive for a Greek tragedy, arose from the simi-
+larity of their characters. There are other trage-
+dies, less scandalous and of a subtler poignancy,
+arising from irreconcilable differences and from
+that fear of the Incomprehensible that hangs over
+all our heads--over all our heads. . . ."
+
+The tired chestnut dropped into a walk; and the
+rim of the sun, all red in a speckless sky, touched
+familiarly the smooth top of a ploughed rise near
+the road as I had seen it times innumerable touch
+the distant horizon of the sea. The uniform
+brownness of the harrowed field glowed with a rosy
+tinge, as though the powdered clods had sweated
+out in minute pearls of blood the toil of uncounted
+ploughmen. From the edge of a copse a waggon
+with two horses was rolling gently along the ridge.
+Raised above our heads upon the sky-line, it loomed
+up against the red sun, triumphantly big, enor-
+mous, like a chariot of giants drawn by two slow-
+stepping steeds of legendary proportions. And
+the clumsy figure of the man plodding at the head
+of the leading horse projected itself on the back-
+ground of the Infinite with a heroic uncouthness.
+The end of his carter's whip quivered high up in
+the blue. Kennedy discoursed.
+
+"She's the eldest of a large family. At the age
+of fifteen they put her out to service at the New
+Barns Farm. I attended Mrs. Smith, the tenant's
+wife, and saw that girl there for the first time.
+Mrs. Smith, a genteel person with a sharp nose,
+made her put on a black dress every afternoon. I
+don't know what induced me to notice her at all.
+There are faces that call your attention by a cu-
+rious want of definiteness in their whole aspect, as,
+walking in a mist, you peer attentively at a vague
+shape which, after all, may be nothing more cu-
+rious or strange than a signpost. The only pecu-
+liarity I perceived in her was a slight hesitation in
+her utterance, a sort of preliminary stammer which
+passes away with the first word. When sharply
+spoken to, she was apt to lose her head at once; but
+her heart was of the kindest. She had never been
+heard to express a dislike for a single human being,
+and she was tender to every living creature. She
+was devoted to Mrs. Smith, to Mr. Smith, to their
+dogs, cats, canaries; and as to Mrs. Smith's grey
+parrot, its peculiarities exercised upon her a posi-
+tive fascination. Nevertheless, when that outland-
+ish bird, attacked by the cat, shrieked for help in
+human accents, she ran out into the yard stopping
+her ears, and did not prevent the crime. For Mrs.
+Smith this was another evidence of her stupidity;
+on the other hand, her want of charm, in view of
+Smith's well-known frivolousness, was a great rec-
+commendation. Her short-sighted eyes would swim
+with pity for a poor mouse in a trap, and she had
+been seen once by some boys on her knees in the wet
+grass helping a toad in difficulties. If it's true, as
+some German fellow has said, that without phos-
+phorus there is no thought, it is still more true that
+there is no kindness of heart without a certain
+amount of imagination. She had some. She had
+even more than is necessary to understand suffer-
+ing and to be moved by pity. She fell in love un-
+der circumstances that leave no room for doubt in
+the matter; for you need imagination to form a
+notion of beauty at all, and still more to discover
+your ideal in an unfamiliar shape.
+
+"How this aptitude came to her, what it did
+feed upon, is an inscrutable mystery. She was
+born in the village, and had never been further
+away from it than Colebrook or perhaps Darnford.
+She lived for four years with the Smiths. New
+Barns is an isolated farmhouse a mile away from
+the road, and she was content to look day after
+day at the same fields, hollows, rises; at the trees
+and the hedgerows; at the faces of the four men
+about the farm, always the same--day after day,
+month after month, year after year. She never
+showed a desire for conversation, and, as it seemed
+to me, she did not know how to smile. Sometimes
+of a fine Sunday afternoon she would put on her
+best dress, a pair of stout boots, a large grey hat
+trimmed with a black feather (I've seen her in that
+finery), seize an absurdly slender parasol, climb
+over two stiles, tramp over three fields and along
+two hundred yards of road--never further. There
+stood Foster's cottage. She would help her mother
+to give their tea to the younger children, wash up
+the crockery, kiss the little ones, and go back to
+the farm. That was all. All the rest, all the
+change, all the relaxation. She never seemed to
+wish for anything more. And then she fell in love.
+She fell in love silently, obstinately--perhaps help-
+lessly. It came slowly, but when it came it worked
+like a powerful spell; it was love as the Ancients
+understood it: an irresistible and fateful impulse--
+a possession! Yes, it was in her to become haunted
+and possessed by a face, by a presence, fatally, as
+though she had been a pagan worshipper of form
+under a joyous sky--and to be awakened at last
+from that mysterious forgetfulness of self, from
+that enchantment, from that transport, by a
+fear resembling the unaccountable terror of a
+brute. . . ."
+
+With the sun hanging low on its western limit,
+the expanse of the grass-lands framed in the coun-
+ter-scarps of the rising ground took on a gorgeous
+and sombre aspect. A sense of penetrating sad-
+ness, like that inspired by a grave strain of music,
+disengaged itself from the silence of the fields.
+The men we met walked past slow, unsmiling, with
+downcast eyes, as if the melancholy of an over-bur-
+dened earth had weighted their feet, bowed their
+shoulders, borne down their glances.
+
+"Yes," said the doctor to my remark, "one
+would think the earth is under a curse, since of all
+her children these that cling to her the closest are
+uncouth in body and as leaden of gait as if their
+very hearts were loaded with chains. But here on
+this same road you might have seen amongst these
+heavy men a being lithe, supple, and long-limbed,
+straight like a pine with something striving up-
+wards in his appearance as though the heart with-
+in him had been buoyant. Perhaps it was only the
+force of the contrast, but when he was passing one
+of these villagers here, the soles of his feet did not
+seem to me to touch the dust of the road. He
+vaulted over the stiles, paced these slopes with a
+long elastic stride that made him noticeable at a
+great distance, and had lustrous black eyes. He
+was so different from the mankind around that,
+with his freedom of movement, his soft--a little
+startled, glance, his olive complexion and graceful
+bearing, his humanity suggested to me the nature
+of a woodland creature. He came from there."
+
+The doctor pointed with his whip, and from the
+summit of the descent seen over the rolling tops of
+the trees in a park by the side of the road, appeared
+the level sea far below us, like the floor of an im-
+mense edifice inlaid with bands of dark ripple, with
+still trails of glitter, ending in a belt of glassy
+water at the foot of the sky. The light blur of
+smoke, from an invisible steamer, faded on the
+great clearness of the horizon like the mist of a
+breath on a mirror; and, inshore, the white sails of
+a coaster, with the appearance of disentangling
+themselves slowly from under the branches, floated
+clear of the foliage of the trees.
+
+"Shipwrecked in the bay?" I said.
+
+"Yes; he was a castaway. A poor emigrant
+from Central Europe bound to America and washed
+ashore here in a storm. And for him, who knew
+nothing of the earth, England was an undiscovered
+country. It was some time before he learned its
+name; and for all I know he might have expected
+to find wild beasts or wild men here, when, crawling
+in the dark over the sea-wall, he rolled down the
+other side into a dyke, where it was another miracle
+he didn't get drowned. But he struggled instinc-
+tively like an animal under a net, and this blind
+struggle threw him out into a field. He must have
+been, indeed, of a tougher fibre than he looked to
+withstand without expiring such buffetings, the
+violence of his exertions, and so much fear. Later
+on, in his broken English that resembled curiously
+the speech of a young child, he told me himself that
+he put his trust in God, believing he was no longer
+in this world. And truly--he would add--how was
+he to know? He fought his way against the rain
+and the gale on all fours, and crawled at last
+among some sheep huddled close under the lee of a
+hedge. They ran off in all directions, bleating in
+the darkness, and he welcomed the first familiar
+sound he heard on these shores. It must have been
+two in the morning then. And this is all we know
+of the manner of his landing, though he did not
+arrive unattended by any means. Only his grisly
+company did not begin to come ashore till much
+later in the day. . . ."
+
+The doctor gathered the reins, clicked his
+tongue; we trotted down the hill. Then turning,
+almost directly, a sharp corner into the High
+Street, we rattled over the stones and were home.
+
+Late in the evening Kennedy, breaking a spell
+of moodiness that had come over him, returned to
+the story. Smoking his pipe, he paced the long
+room from end to end. A reading-lamp concen-
+trated all its light upon the papers on his desk;
+and, sitting by the open window, I saw, after the
+windless, scorching day, the frigid splendour of a
+hazy sea lying motionless under the moon. Not a
+whisper, not a splash, not a stir of the shingle, not
+a footstep, not a sigh came up from the earth be-
+low--never a sign of life but the scent of climbing
+jasmine; and Kennedy's voice, speaking behind me,
+passed through the wide casement, to vanish out-
+side in a chill and sumptuous stillness.
+
+". . . The relations of shipwrecks in the
+olden time tell us of much suffering. Often the
+castaways were only saved from drowning to die
+miserably from starvation on a barren coast; oth-
+ers suffered violent death or else slavery, passing
+through years of precarious existence with people
+to whom their strangeness was an object of suspi-
+cion, dislike or fear. We read about these things,
+and they are very pitiful. It is indeed hard upon
+a man to find himself a lost stranger, helpless,
+incomprehensible, and of a mysterious origin, in
+some obscure corner of the earth. Yet amongst all
+the adventurers shipwrecked in all the wild parts of
+the world there is not one, it seems to me, that ever
+had to suffer a fate so simply tragic as the man I
+am speaking of, the most innocent of adventurers
+cast out by the sea in the bight of this bay, almost
+within sight from this very window.
+
+"He did not know the name of his ship. Indeed,
+in the course of time we discovered he did not even
+know that ships had names--'like Christian peo-
+ple'; and when, one day, from the top of the Tal-
+fourd Hill, he beheld the sea lying open to his view,
+his eyes roamed afar, lost in an air of wild surprise,
+as though he had never seen such a sight before.
+And probably he had not. As far as I could make
+out, he had been hustled together with many others
+on board an emigrant-ship lying at the mouth of
+the Elbe, too bewildered to take note of his sur-
+roundings, too weary to see anything, too anxious
+to care. They were driven below into the 'tween-
+deck and battened down from the very start. It
+was a low timber dwelling--he would say--with
+wooden beams overhead, like the houses in his coun-
+try, but you went into it down a ladder. It was
+very large, very cold, damp and sombre, with places
+in the manner of wooden boxes where people had to
+sleep, one above another, and it kept on rocking all
+ways at once all the time. He crept into one of
+these boxes and laid down there in the clothes in
+which he had left his home many days before, keep-
+ing his bundle and his stick by his side. People
+groaned, children cried, water dripped, the lights
+went out, the walls of the place creaked, and every-
+thing was being shaken so that in one's little box
+one dared not lift one's head. He had lost touch
+with his only companion (a young man from the
+same valley, he said), and all the time a great noise
+of wind went on outside and heavy blows fell--
+boom! boom! An awful sickness overcame him,
+even to the point of making him neglect his pray-
+ers. Besides, one could not tell whether it was
+morning or evening. It seemed always to be night
+in that place.
+
+"Before that he had been travelling a long, long
+time on the iron track. He looked out of the win-
+dow, which had a wonderfully clear glass in it, and
+the trees, the houses, the fields, and the long roads
+seemed to fly round and round about him till his
+head swam. He gave me to understand that he had
+on his passage beheld uncounted multitudes of peo-
+ple--whole nations--all dressed in such clothes as
+the rich wear. Once he was made to get out of the
+carriage, and slept through a night on a bench in
+a house of bricks with his bundle under his head;
+and once for many hours he had to sit on a floor of
+flat stones dozing, with his knees up and with his
+bundle between his feet. There was a roof over him,
+which seemed made of glass, and was so high that
+the tallest mountain-pine he had ever seen would
+have had room to grow under it. Steam-machines
+rolled in at one end and out at the other. People
+swarmed more than you can see on a feast-day
+round the miraculous Holy Image in the yard of
+the Carmelite Convent down in the plains where,
+before he left his home, he drove his mother in a
+wooden cart--a pious old woman who wanted to
+offer prayers and make a vow for his safety. He
+could not give me an idea of how large and lofty
+and full of noise and smoke and gloom, and clang
+of iron, the place was, but some one had told him
+it was called Berlin. Then they rang a bell, and
+another steam-machine came in, and again he was
+taken on and on through a land that wearied his
+eyes by its flatness without a single bit of a hill to
+be seen anywhere. One more night he spent shut
+up in a building like a good stable with a litter of
+straw on the floor, guarding his bundle amongst a
+lot of men, of whom not one could understand a
+single word he said. In the morning they were all
+led down to the stony shores of an extremely broad
+muddy river, flowing not between hills but between
+houses that seemed immense. There was a steam-
+machine that went on the water, and they all stood
+upon it packed tight, only now there were with
+them many women and children who made much
+noise. A cold rain fell, the wind blew in his face;
+he was wet through, and his teeth chattered. He
+and the young man from the same valley took each
+other by the hand.
+
+"They thought they were being taken to Amer-
+ica straight away, but suddenly the steam-machine
+bumped against the side of a thing like a house on
+the water. The walls were smooth and black, and
+there uprose, growing from the roof as it were,
+bare trees in the shape of crosses, extremely high.
+That's how it appeared to him then, for he had
+never seen a ship before. This was the ship that
+was going to swim all the way to America. Voices
+shouted, everything swayed; there was a ladder
+dipping up and down. He went up on his hands
+and knees in mortal fear of falling into the water
+below, which made a great splashing. He got sep-
+arated from his companion, and when he descended
+into the bottom of that ship his heart seemed to melt
+suddenly within him.
+
+"It was then also, as he told me, that he lost con-
+tact for good and all with one of those three men
+who the summer before had been going about
+through all the little towns in the foothills of his
+country. They would arrive on market days driv-
+ing in a peasant's cart, and would set up an office
+in an inn or some other Jew's house. There were
+three of them, of whom one with a long beard
+looked venerable; and they had red cloth collars
+round their necks and gold lace on their sleeves
+like Government officials. They sat proudly behind
+a long table; and in the next room, so that the com-
+mon people shouldn't hear, they kept a cunning
+telegraph machine, through which they could talk
+to the Emperor of America. The fathers hung
+about the door, but the young men of the mountains
+would crowd up to the table asking many questions,
+for there was work to be got all the year round at
+three dollars a day in America, and no military
+service to do.
+
+"But the American Kaiser would not take every-
+body. Oh, no! He himself had a great difficulty
+in getting accepted, and the venerable man in uni-
+form had to go out of the room several times to
+work the telegraph on his behalf. The American
+Kaiser engaged him at last at three dollars, he
+being young and strong. However, many able
+young men backed out, afraid of the great dis-
+tance; besides, those only who had some money
+could be taken. There were some who sold their
+huts and their land because it cost a lot of money
+to get to America; but then, once there, you had
+three dollars a day, and if you were clever you
+could find places where true gold could be picked
+up on the ground. His father's house was getting
+over full. Two of his brothers were married and
+had children. He promised to send money home
+from America by post twice a year. His father
+sold an old cow, a pair of piebald mountain ponies
+of his own raising, and a cleared plot of fair pas-
+ture land on the sunny slope of a pine-clad pass to
+a Jew inn-keeper in order to pay the people of the
+ship that took men to America to get rich in a
+short time.
+
+"He must have been a real adventurer at heart,
+for how many of the greatest enterprises in the
+conquest of the earth had for their beginning just
+such a bargaining away of the paternal cow for the
+mirage or true gold far away! I have been telling
+you more or less in my own words what I learned
+fragmentarily in the course of two or three years,
+during which I seldom missed an opportunity of a
+friendly chat with him. He told me this story of
+his adventure with many flashes of white teeth and
+lively glances of black eyes, at first in a sort of anx-
+ious baby-talk, then, as he acquired the language,
+with great fluency, but always with that singing,
+soft, and at the same time vibrating intonation that
+instilled a strangely penetrating power into the
+sound of the most familiar English words, as if
+they had been the words of an unearthly language.
+And he always would come to an end, with many
+emphatic shakes of his head, upon that awful sen-
+sation of his heart melting within him directly he
+set foot on board that ship. Afterwards there
+seemed to come for him a period of blank ignorance,
+at any rate as to facts. No doubt he must have
+been abominably sea-sick and abominably unhappy
+--this soft and passionate adventurer, taken thus
+out of his knowledge, and feeling bitterly as he lay
+in his emigrant bunk his utter loneliness; for his
+was a highly sensitive nature. The next thing we
+know of him for certain is that he had been hiding
+in Hammond's pig-pound by the side of the road
+to Norton six miles, as the crow flies, from the sea.
+Of these experiences he was unwilling to speak:
+they seemed to have seared into his soul a sombre
+sort of wonder and indignation. Through the ru-
+mours of the country-side, which lasted for a good
+many days after his arrival, we know that the fish-
+ermen of West Colebrook had been disturbed and
+startled by heavy knocks against the walls of
+weatherboard cottages, and by a voice crying
+piercingly strange words in the night. Several of
+them turned out even, but, no doubt, he had fled in
+sudden alarm at their rough angry tones hailing
+each other in the darkness. A sort of frenzy must
+have helped him up the steep Norton hill. It was
+he, no doubt, who early the following morning had
+been seen lying (in a swoon, I should say) on the
+roadside grass by the Brenzett carrier, who actually
+got down to have a nearer look, but drew back, in-
+timidated by the perfect immobility, and by some-
+thing queer in the aspect of that tramp, sleeping
+so still under the showers. As the day advanced,
+some children came dashing into school at Norton
+in such a fright that the schoolmistress went out
+and spoke indignantly to a 'horrid-looking man'
+on the road. He edged away, hanging his head,
+for a few steps, and then suddenly ran off with ex-
+traordinary fleetness. The driver of Mr. Brad-
+ley's milk-cart made no secret of it that he had
+lashed with his whip at a hairy sort of gipsy fel-
+low who, jumping up at a turn of the road by the
+Vents, made a snatch at the pony's bridle. And
+he caught him a good one too, right over the face,
+he said, that made him drop down in the mud a
+jolly sight quicker than he had jumped up; but it
+was a good half-a-mile before he could stop the
+pony. Maybe that in his desperate endeavours to
+get help, and in his need to get in touch with some
+one, the poor devil had tried to stop the cart. Also
+three boys confessed afterwards to throwing stones
+at a funny tramp, knocking about all wet and
+muddy, and, it seemed, very drunk, in the narrow
+deep lane by the limekilns. All this was the talk of
+three villages for days; but we have Mrs. Finn's
+(the wife of Smith's waggoner) unimpeachable
+testimony that she saw him get over the low wall of
+Hammond's pig-pound and lurch straight at her,
+babbling aloud in a voice that was enough to make
+one die of fright. Having the baby with her in a
+perambulator, Mrs. Finn called out to him to go
+away, and as he persisted in coming nearer, she hit
+him courageously with her umbrella over the head
+and, without once looking back, ran like the wind
+with the perambulator as far as the first house in
+the village. She stopped then, out of breath, and
+spoke to old Lewis, hammering there at a heap of
+stones; and the old chap, taking off his immense
+black wire goggles, got up on his shaky legs to
+look where she pointed. Together they followed
+with their eyes the figure of the man running over
+a field; they saw him fall down, pick himself up,
+and run on again, staggering and waving his long
+arms above his head, in the direction of the New
+Barns Farm. From that moment he is plainly in
+the toils of his obscure and touching destiny.
+There is no doubt after this of what happened to
+him. All is certain now: Mrs. Smith's intense ter-
+ror; Amy Foster's stolid conviction held against
+the other's nervous attack, that the man 'meant no
+harm'; Smith's exasperation (on his return from
+Darnford Market) at finding the dog barking
+himself into a fit, the back-door locked, his wife in
+hysterics; and all for an unfortunate dirty tramp,
+supposed to be even then lurking in his stackyard.
+Was he? He would teach him to frighten women.
+
+"Smith is notoriously hot-tempered, but the
+sight of some nondescript and miry creature sitting
+crosslegged amongst a lot of loose straw, and
+swinging itself to and fro like a bear in a cage,
+made him pause. Then this tramp stood up si-
+lently before him, one mass of mud and filth from
+head to foot. Smith, alone amongst his stacks with
+this apparition, in the stormy twilight ringing with
+the infuriated barking of the dog, felt the dread
+of an inexplicable strangeness. But when that be-
+ing, parting with his black hands the long matted
+locks that hung before his face, as you part the two
+halves of a curtain, looked out at him with glisten-
+ing, wild, black-and-white eyes, the weirdness of
+this silent encounter fairly staggered him. He had
+admitted since (for the story has been a legitimate
+subject of conversation about here for years) that
+he made more than one step backwards. Then a
+sudden burst of rapid, senseless speech persuaded
+him at once that he had to do with an escaped luna-
+tic. In fact, that impression never wore off com-
+pletely. Smith has not in his heart given up his
+secret conviction of the man's essential insanity to
+this very day.
+
+"As the creature approached him, jabbering in
+a most discomposing manner, Smith (unaware that
+he was being addressed as 'gracious lord,' and ad-
+jured in God's name to afford food and shelter)
+kept on speaking firmly but gently to it, and re-
+treating all the time into the other yard. At last,
+watching his chance, by a sudden charge he bun-
+dled him headlong into the wood-lodge, and in-
+stantly shot the bolt. Thereupon he wiped his
+brow, though the day was cold. He had done his
+duty to the community by shutting up a wander-
+ing and probably dangerous maniac. Smith isn't
+a hard man at all, but he had room in his brain only
+for that one idea of lunacy. He was not imagina-
+tive enough to ask himself whether the man might
+not be perishing with cold and hunger. Meantime,
+at first, the maniac made a great deal of noise in
+the lodge. Mrs. Smith was screaming upstairs,
+where she had locked herself in her bedroom; but
+Amy Foster sobbed piteously at the kitchen door,
+wringing her hands and muttering, 'Don't!
+don't!' I daresay Smith had a rough time of it
+that evening with one noise and another, and this
+insane, disturbing voice crying obstinately through
+the door only added to his irritation. He couldn't
+possibly have connected this troublesome lunatic
+with the sinking of a ship in Eastbay, of which
+there had been a rumour in the Darnford market-
+place. And I daresay the man inside had been very
+near to insanity on that night. Before his excite-
+ment collapsed and he became unconscious he was
+throwing himself violently about in the dark, roll-
+ing on some dirty sacks, and biting his fists with
+rage, cold, hunger, amazement, and despair.
+
+"He was a mountaineer of the eastern range of
+the Carpathians, and the vessel sunk the night be-
+fore in Eastbay was the Hamburg emigrant-ship
+<i>Herzogin Sophia-Dorothea</i>, of appalling mem-
+ory.
+
+"A few months later we could read in the papers
+the accounts of the bogus 'Emigration Agencies'
+among the Sclavonian peasantry in the more re-
+mote provinces of Austria. The object of these
+scoundrels was to get hold of the poor ignorant
+people's homesteads, and they were in league with
+the local usurers. They exported their victims
+through Hamburg mostly. As to the ship, I had
+watched her out of this very window, reaching
+close-hauled under short canvas into the bay on a
+dark, threatening afternoon. She came to an an-
+chor, correctly by the chart, off the Brenzett Coast-
+guard station. I remember before the night fell
+looking out again at the outlines of her spars and
+rigging that stood out dark and pointed on a back-
+ground of ragged, slaty clouds like another and a
+slighter spire to the left of the Brenzett church-
+tower. In the evening the wind rose. At midnight
+I could hear in my bed the terrific gusts and the
+sounds of a driving deluge.
+
+"About that time the Coastguardmen thought
+they saw the lights of a steamer over the anchoring-
+ground. In a moment they vanished; but it is clear
+that another vessel of some sort had tried for shel-
+ter in the bay on that awful, blind night, had
+rammed the German ship amidships (a breach--
+as one of the divers told me afterwards--'that you
+could sail a Thames barge through'), and then
+had gone out either scathless or damaged, who shall
+say; but had gone out, unknown, unseen, and fatal,
+to perish mysteriously at sea. Of her nothing ever
+came to light, and yet the hue and cry that was
+raised all over the world would have found her out
+if she had been in existence anywhere on the face
+of the waters.
+
+"A completeness without a clue, and a stealthy
+silence as of a neatly executed crime, characterise
+this murderous disaster, which, as you may remem-
+ber, had its gruesome celebrity. The wind would
+have prevented the loudest outcries from reaching
+the shore; there had been evidently no time for sig-
+nals of distress. It was death without any sort of
+fuss. The Hamburg ship, filling all at once, cap-
+sized as she sank, and at daylight there was not
+even the end of a spar to be seen above water. She
+was missed, of course, and at first the Coastguard-
+men surmised that she had either dragged her an-
+chor or parted her cable some time during the
+night, and had been blown out to sea. Then, after
+the tide turned, the wreck must have shifted a little
+and released some of the bodies, because a child
+--a little fair-haired child in a red frock--
+came ashore abreast of the Martello tower. By
+the afternoon you could see along three miles of
+beach dark figures with bare legs dashing in
+and out of the tumbling foam, and rough-look-
+ing men, women with hard faces, children, mostly
+fair-haired, were being carried, stiff and dripping,
+on stretchers, on wattles, on ladders, in a long
+procession past the door of the 'Ship Inn,' to be
+laid out in a row under the north wall of the
+Brenzett Church.
+
+"Officially, the body of the little girl in the red
+frock is the first thing that came ashore from that
+ship. But I have patients amongst the seafaring
+population of West Colebrook, and, unofficially, I
+am informed that very early that morning two
+brothers, who went down to look after their cobble
+hauled up on the beach, found, a good way from
+Brenzett, an ordinary ship's hencoop lying high
+and dry on the shore, with eleven drowned ducks
+inside. Their families ate the birds, and the hen-
+coop was split into firewood with a hatchet. It is
+possible that a man (supposing he happened to be
+on deck at the time of the accident) might have
+floated ashore on that hencoop. He might. I ad-
+mit it is improbable, but there was the man--and
+for days, nay, for weeks--it didn't enter our heads
+that we had amongst us the only living soul that
+had escaped from that disaster. The man himself,
+even when he learned to speak intelligibly, could
+tell us very little. He remembered he had felt bet-
+ter (after the ship had anchored, I suppose), and
+that the darkness, the wind, and the rain took his
+breath away. This looks as if he had been on deck
+some time during that night. But we mustn't forget
+he had been taken out of his knowledge, that he
+had been sea-sick and battened down below for four
+days, that he had no general notion of a ship or of
+the sea, and therefore could have no definite idea
+of what was happening to him. The rain, the
+wind, the darkness he knew; he understood the
+bleating of the sheep, and he remembered the pain
+of his wretchedness and misery, his heartbroken as-
+tonishment that it was neither seen nor understood,
+his dismay at finding all the men angry and all the
+women fierce. He had approached them as a beg-
+gar, it is true, he said; but in his country, even if
+they gave nothing, they spoke gently to beggars.
+The children in his country were not taught to
+throw stones at those who asked for compassion.
+Smith's strategy overcame him completely. The
+wood-lodge presented the horrible aspect of a dun-
+geon. What would be done to him next? . . .
+No wonder that Amy Foster appeared to his eyes
+with the aureole of an angel of light. The girl
+had not been able to sleep for thinking of the poor
+man, and in the morning, before the Smiths were
+up, she slipped out across the back yard. Holding
+the door of the wood-lodge ajar, she looked in and
+extended to him half a loaf of white bread--'such
+bread as the rich eat in my country,' he used to
+say.
+
+"At this he got up slowly from amongst all sorts
+of rubbish, stiff, hungry, trembling, miserable, and
+doubtful. 'Can you eat this?' she asked in her
+soft and timid voice. He must have taken her for
+a 'gracious lady.' He devoured ferociously, and
+tears were falling on the crust. Suddenly he
+dropped the bread, seized her wrist, and im-
+printed a kiss on her hand. She was not fright-
+ened. Through his forlorn condition she had
+observed that he was good-looking. She shut
+the door and walked back slowly to the kitchen.
+Much later on, she told Mrs. Smith, who shud-
+dered at the bare idea of being touched by that
+creature.
+
+"Through this act of impulsive pity he was
+brought back again within the pale of human rela-
+tions with his new surroundings. He never forgot
+it--never.
+
+"That very same morning old Mr. Swaffer
+(Smith's nearest neighbour) came over to give his
+advice, and ended by carrying him off. He stood,
+unsteady on his legs, meek, and caked over in half-
+dried mud, while the two men talked around him in
+an incomprehensible tongue. Mrs. Smith had re-
+fused to come downstairs till the madman was off
+the premises; Amy Foster, far from within the dark
+kitchen, watched through the open back door; and
+he obeyed the signs that were made to him to the
+best of his ability. But Smith was full of mistrust.
+'Mind, sir! It may be all his cunning,' he cried
+repeatedly in a tone of warning. When Mr.
+Swaffer started the mare, the deplorable being sit-
+ting humbly by his side, through weakness, nearly
+fell out over the back of the high two-wheeled cart.
+Swaffer took him straight home. And it is then
+that I come upon the scene.
+
+"I was called in by the simple process of the old
+man beckoning to me with his forefinger over the
+gate of his house as I happened to be driving past.
+I got down, of course.
+
+"'I've got something here,' he mumbled, lead-
+ing the way to an outhouse at a little distance from
+his other farm-buildings.
+
+"It was there that I saw him first, in a long low
+room taken upon the space of that sort of coach-
+house. It was bare and whitewashed, with a small
+square aperture glazed with one cracked, dusty
+pane at its further end. He was lying on his back
+upon a straw pallet; they had given him a couple
+of horse-blankets, and he seemed to have spent the
+remainder of his strength in the exertion of clean-
+ing himself. He was almost speechless; his quick
+breathing under the blankets pulled up to his chin,
+his glittering, restless black eyes reminded me of a
+wild bird caught in a snare. While I was examining
+him, old Swaffer stood silently by the door, passing
+the tips of his fingers along his shaven upper lip.
+I gave some directions, promised to send a bottle of
+medicine, and naturally made some inquiries.
+
+"'Smith caught him in the stackyard at New
+Barns,' said the old chap in his deliberate, unmoved
+manner, and as if the other had been indeed a sort
+of wild animal. 'That's how I came by him.
+Quite a curiosity, isn't he? Now tell me, doctor--
+you've been all over the world--don't you think
+that's a bit of a Hindoo we've got hold of here.'
+
+"I was greatly surprised. His long black hair
+scattered over the straw bolster contrasted with the
+olive pallor of his face. It occurred to me he might
+be a Basque. It didn't necessarily follow that he
+should understand Spanish; but I tried him with
+the few words I know, and also with some French.
+The whispered sounds I caught by bending my ear
+to his lips puzzled me utterly. That afternoon the
+young ladies from the Rectory (one of them read
+Goethe with a dictionary, and the other had strug-
+gled with Dante for years), coming to see Miss
+Swaffer, tried their German and Italian on him
+from the doorway. They retreated, just the least
+bit scared by the flood of passionate speech which,
+turning on his pallet, he let out at them. They ad-
+mitted that the sound was pleasant, soft, musical--
+but, in conjunction with his looks perhaps, it was
+startling--so excitable, so utterly unlike anything
+one had ever heard. The village boys climbed up
+the bank to have a peep through the little square
+aperture. Everybody was wondering what Mr.
+Swaffer would do with him.
+
+"He simply kept him.
+
+"Swaffer would be called eccentric were he not
+so much respected. They will tell you that Mr.
+Swaffer sits up as late as ten o'clock at night to
+read books, and they will tell you also that he can
+write a cheque for two hundred pounds without
+thinking twice about it. He himself would tell
+you that the Swaffers had owned land between
+this and Darnford for these three hundred years.
+He must be eighty-five to-day, but he does not look
+a bit older than when I first came here. He is a
+great breeder of sheep, and deals extensively in cat-
+tle. He attends market days for miles around in
+every sort of weather, and drives sitting bowed low
+over the reins, his lank grey hair curling over the
+collar of his warm coat, and with a green plaid rug
+round his legs. The calmness of advanced age
+gives a solemnity to his manner. He is clean-
+shaved; his lips are thin and sensitive; something
+rigid and monarchal in the set of his features lends
+a certain elevation to the character of his face. He
+has been known to drive miles in the rain to see a
+new kind of rose in somebody's garden, or a mon-
+strous cabbage grown by a cottager. He loves to
+hear tell of or to be shown something that he calls
+'outlandish.' Perhaps it was just that outlandish-
+ness of the man which influenced old Swaffer. Per-
+haps it was only an inexplicable caprice. All I
+know is that at the end of three weeks I caught
+sight of Smith's lunatic digging in Swaffer's kitch-
+en garden. They had found out he could use a
+spade. He dug barefooted.
+
+"His black hair flowed over his shoulders. I
+suppose it was Swaffer who had given him the
+striped old cotton shirt; but he wore still the na-
+tional brown cloth trousers (in which he had been
+washed ashore) fitting to the leg almost like
+tights; was belted with a broad leathern belt stud-
+ded with little brass discs; and had never yet ven-
+tured into the village. The land he looked upon
+seemed to him kept neatly, like the grounds round
+a landowner's house; the size of the cart-horses
+struck him with astonishment; the roads resembled
+garden walks, and the aspect of the people, espe-
+cially on Sundays, spoke of opulence. He won-
+dered what made them so hardhearted and their
+children so bold. He got his food at the back door,
+carried it in both hands carefully to his outhouse,
+and, sitting alone on his pallet, would make the sign
+of the cross before he began. Beside the same pal-
+let, kneeling in the early darkness of the short days,
+he recited aloud the Lord's Prayer before he slept.
+Whenever he saw old Swaffer he would bow with
+veneration from the waist, and stand erect while
+the old man, with his fingers over his upper lip, sur-
+veyed him silently. He bowed also to Miss Swaffer,
+who kept house frugally for her father--a broad-
+shouldered, big-boned woman of forty-five, with
+the pocket of her dress full of keys, and a grey,
+steady eye. She was Church--as people said
+(while her father was one of the trustees of the
+Baptist Chapel)--and wore a little steel cross at
+her waist. She dressed severely in black, in mem-
+ory of one of the innumerable Bradleys of the
+neighbourhood, to whom she had been engaged
+some twenty-five years ago--a young farmer who
+broke his neck out hunting on the eve of the wed-
+ding day. She had the unmoved countenance of
+the deaf, spoke very seldom, and her lips, thin like
+her father's, astonished one sometimes by a myste-
+riously ironic curl.
+
+"These were the people to whom he owed alle-
+giance, and an overwhelming loneliness seemed to
+fall from the leaden sky of that winter without sun-
+shine. All the faces were sad. He could talk to
+no one, and had no hope of ever understanding
+anybody. It was as if these had been the faces of
+people from the other world--dead people--he
+used to tell me years afterwards. Upon my word,
+I wonder he did not go mad. He didn't know
+where he was. Somewhere very far from his moun-
+tains--somewhere over the water. Was this Amer-
+ica, he wondered?
+
+"If it hadn't been for the steel cross at Miss
+Swaffer's belt he would not, he confessed, have
+known whether he was in a Christian country at
+all. He used to cast stealthy glances at it, and feel
+comforted. There was nothing here the same as in
+his country! The earth and the water were differ-
+ent; there were no images of the Redeemer by the
+roadside. The very grass was different, and the
+trees. All the trees but the three old Norway pines
+on the bit of lawn before Swaffer's house, and
+these reminded him of his country. He had been
+detected once, after dusk, with his forehead against
+the trunk of one of them, sobbing, and talking to
+himself. They had been like brothers to him at that
+time, he affirmed. Everything else was strange.
+Conceive you the kind of an existence overshad-
+owed, oppressed, by the everyday material appear-
+ances, as if by the visions of a nightmare. At
+night, when he could not sleep, he kept on thinking
+of the girl who gave him the first piece of bread he
+had eaten in this foreign land. She had been
+neither fierce nor angry, nor frightened. Her face
+he remembered as the only comprehensible face
+amongst all these faces that were as closed, as mys-
+terious, and as mute as the faces of the dead who
+are possessed of a knowledge beyond the compre-
+hension of the living. I wonder whether the mem-
+ory of her compassion prevented him from cutting
+his throat. But there! I suppose I am an old sen-
+timentalist, and forget the instinctive love of life
+which it takes all the strength of an uncommon de-
+spair to overcome.
+
+"He did the work which was given him with an
+intelligence which surprised old Swaffer. By-and-
+by it was discovered that he could help at the
+ploughing, could milk the cows, feed the bullocks
+in the cattle-yard, and was of some use with the
+sheep. He began to pick up words, too, very fast;
+and suddenly, one fine morning in spring, he res-
+cued from an untimely death a grand-child of old
+Swaffer.
+
+"Swaffer's younger daughter is married to
+Willcox, a solicitor and the Town Clerk of Cole-
+brook. Regularly twice a year they come to stay
+with the old man for a few days. Their only child,
+a little girl not three years old at the time, ran out
+of the house alone in her little white pinafore, and,
+toddling across the grass of a terraced garden,
+pitched herself over a low wall head first into the
+horsepond in the yard below.
+
+"Our man was out with the waggoner and the
+plough in the field nearest to the house, and as he
+was leading the team round to begin a fresh fur-
+row, he saw, through the gap of the gate, what for
+anybody else would have been a mere flutter of
+something white. But he had straight-glancing,
+quick, far-reaching eyes, that only seemed to flinch
+and lose their amazing power before the immensity
+of the sea. He was barefooted, and looking as out-
+landish as the heart of Swaffer could desire. Leav-
+ing the horses on the turn, to the inexpressible dis-
+ust of the waggoner he bounded off, going over
+the ploughed ground in long leaps, and suddenly
+appeared before the mother, thrust the child into
+her arms, and strode away.
+
+"The pond was not very deep; but still, if he
+had not had such good eyes, the child would have
+perished--miserably suffocated in the foot or so of
+sticky mud at the bottom. Old Swaffer walked out
+slowly into the field, waited till the plough came
+over to his side, had a good look at him, and with-
+out saying a word went back to the house. But
+from that time they laid out his meals on the kitch-
+en table; and at first, Miss Swaffer, all in black and
+with an inscrutable face, would come and stand in
+the doorway of the living-room to see him make a
+big sign of the cross before he fell to. I believe that
+from that day, too, Swaffer began to pay him reg-
+ular wages.
+
+"I can't follow step by step his development.
+He cut his hair short, was seen in the village and
+along the road going to and fro to his work like
+any other man. Children ceased to shout after him.
+He became aware of social differences, but re-
+mained for a long time surprised at the bare pov-
+erty of the churches among so much wealth. He
+couldn't understand either why they were kept shut
+up on week days. There was nothing to steal in
+them. Was it to keep people from praying too
+often? The rectory took much notice of him about
+that time, and I believe the young ladies attempted
+to prepare the ground for his conversion. They
+could not, however, break him of his habit of cross-
+ing himself, but he went so far as to take off the
+string with a couple of brass medals the size of a
+sixpence, a tiny metal cross, and a square sort of
+scapulary which he wore round his neck. He hung
+them on the wall by the side of his bed, and he was
+still to be heard every evening reciting the Lord's
+Prayer, in incomprehensible words and in a slow,
+fervent tone, as he had heard his old father do at
+the head of all the kneeling family, big and little,
+on every evening of his life. And though he wore
+corduroys at work, and a slop-made pepper-and-
+salt suit on Sundays, strangers would turn round
+to look after him on the road. His foreignness had
+a peculiar and indelible stamp. At last people be-
+came used to see him. But they never became used
+to him. His rapid, skimming walk; his swarthy
+complexion; his hat cocked on the left ear; his hab-
+it, on warm evenings, of wearing his coat over one
+shoulder, like a hussar's dolman; his manner of
+leaping over the stiles, not as a feat of agility, but
+in the ordinary course of progression--all these
+peculiarities were, as one may say, so many causes
+of scorn and offence to the inhabitants of the vil-
+lage. <i>They</i> wouldn't in their dinner hour lie flat
+on their backs on the grass to stare at the sky.
+Neither did they go about the fields screaming dis-
+mal tunes. Many times have I heard his high-
+pitched voice from behind the ridge of some slop-
+ing sheep-walk, a voice light and soaring, like a
+lark's, but with a melancholy human note, over our
+fields that hear only the song of birds. And I
+should be startled myself. Ah! He was different:
+innocent of heart, and full of good will, which no-
+body wanted, this castaway, that, like a man trans-
+planted into another planet, was separated by an
+immense space from his past and by an immense
+ignorance from his future. His quick, fervent ut-
+terance positively shocked everybody. 'An excit-
+able devil,' they called him. One evening, in the
+tap-room of the Coach and Horses (having drunk
+some whisky), he upset them all by singing a love
+song of his country. They hooted him down, and
+he was pained; but Preble, the lame wheelwright,
+and Vincent, the fat blacksmith, and the other nota-
+bles too, wanted to drink their evening beer in
+peace. On another occasion he tried to show them
+how to dance. The dust rose in clouds from the
+sanded floor; he leaped straight up amongst the
+deal tables, struck his heels together, squatted on
+one heel in front of old Preble, shooting out the
+other leg, uttered wild and exulting cries, jumped up
+to whirl on one foot, snapping his fingers above his
+head--and a strange carter who was having a drink
+in there began to swear, and cleared out with his
+half-pint in his hand into the bar. But when sud-
+denly he sprang upon a table and continued to
+dance among the glasses, the landlord interfered.
+He didn't want any 'acrobat tricks in the tap-
+room.' They laid their hands on him. Having
+had a glass or two, Mr. Swaffer's foreigner tried
+to expostulate: was ejected forcibly: got a black
+eye.
+
+"I believe he felt the hostility of his human sur-
+roundings. But he was tough--tough in spirit,
+too, as well as in body. Only the memory of the
+sea frightened him, with that vague terror that is
+left by a bad dream. His home was far away; and
+he did not want now to go to America. I had often
+explained to him that there is no place on earth
+where true gold can be found lying ready and to be
+got for the trouble of the picking up. How then,
+he asked, could he ever return home with empty
+hands when there had been sold a cow, two ponies,
+and a bit of land to pay for his going? His eyes
+would fill with tears, and, averting them from the
+immense shimmer of the sea, he would throw him-
+self face down on the grass. But sometimes, cock-
+ing his hat with a little conquering air, he would
+defy my wisdom. He had found his bit of true
+gold. That was Amy Foster's heart; which was 'a
+golden heart, and soft to people's misery,' he
+would say in the accents of overwhelming convic-
+tion.
+
+"He was called Yanko. He had explained that
+this meant little John; but as he would also repeat
+very often that he was a mountaineer (some word
+sounding in the dialect of his country like Goorall)
+he got it for his surname. And this is the only
+trace of him that the succeeding ages may find in
+the marriage register of the parish. There it
+stands--Yanko Goorall--in the rector's handwrit-
+ing. The crooked cross made by the castaway, a
+cross whose tracing no doubt seemed to him the
+most solemn part of the whole ceremony, is all that
+remains now to perpetuate the memory of his name.
+
+"His courtship had lasted some time--ever since
+he got his precarious footing in the community. It
+began by his buying for Amy Foster a green satin
+ribbon in Darnford. This was what you did in his
+country. You bought a ribbon at a Jew's stall on
+a fair-day. I don't suppose the girl knew what to
+do with it, but he seemed to think that his honoura-
+ble intentions could not be mistaken.
+
+"It was only when he declared his purpose to
+get married that I fully understood how, for a hun-
+dred futile and inappreciable reasons, how--shall
+I say odious?--he was to all the countryside.
+Every old woman in the village was up in arms.
+Smith, coming upon him near the farm, promised
+to break his head for him if he found him about
+again. But he twisted his little black moustache
+with such a bellicose air and rolled such big, black
+fierce eyes at Smith that this promise came to noth-
+ing. Smith, however, told the girl that she must
+be mad to take up with a man who was surely wrong
+in his head. All the same, when she heard him in
+the gloaming whistle from beyond the orchard a
+couple of bars of a weird and mournful tune, she
+would drop whatever she had in her hand--she
+would leave Mrs. Smith in the middle of a sentence
+--and she would run out to his call. Mrs. Smith
+called her a shameless hussy. She answered noth-
+ing. She said nothing at all to anybody, and went
+on her way as if she had been deaf. She and I alone
+all in the land, I fancy, could see his very real
+beauty. He was very good-looking, and most
+graceful in his bearing, with that something wild
+as of a woodland creature in his aspect. Her moth-
+er moaned over her dismally whenever the girl came
+to see her on her day out. The father was surly,
+but pretended not to know; and Mrs. Finn once
+told her plainly that 'this man, my dear, will do
+you some harm some day yet.' And so it went on.
+They could be seen on the roads, she tramping stol-
+idly in her finery--grey dress, black feather, stout
+boots, prominent white cotton gloves that caught
+your eye a hundred yards away; and he, his coat
+slung picturesquely over one shoulder, pacing by
+her side, gallant of bearing and casting tender
+glances upon the girl with the golden heart. I
+wonder whether he saw how plain she was. Perhaps
+among types so different from what he had ever
+seen, he had not the power to judge; or perhaps
+he was seduced by the divine quality of her
+pity.
+
+"Yanko was in great trouble meantime. In his
+country you get an old man for an ambassador in
+marriage affairs. He did not know how to pro-
+ceed. However, one day in the midst of sheep in a
+field (he was now Swaffer's under-shepherd with
+Foster) he took off his hat to the father and de-
+clared himself humbly. 'I daresay she's fool
+enough to marry you,' was all Foster said. 'And
+then,' he used to relate, 'he puts his hat on his head,
+looks black at me as if he wanted to cut my throat,
+whistles the dog, and off he goes, leaving me to do
+the work.' The Fosters, of course, didn't like to
+lose the wages the girl earned: Amy used to give all
+her money to her mother. But there was in Foster
+a very genuine aversion to that match. He con-
+tended that the fellow was very good with sheep,
+but was not fit for any girl to marry. For one
+thing, he used to go along the hedges muttering to
+himself like a dam' fool; and then, these foreign-
+ers behave very queerly to women sometimes. And
+perhaps he would want to carry her off somewhere
+--or run off himself. It was not safe. He
+preached it to his daughter that the fellow might
+ill-use her in some way. She made no answer. It
+was, they said in the village, as if the man had done
+something to her. People discussed the matter. It
+was quite an excitement, and the two went on
+'walking out' together in the face of opposition.
+Then something unexpected happened.
+
+"I don't know whether old Swaffer ever under-
+stood how much he was regarded in the light of a
+father by his foreign retainer. Anyway the rela-
+tion was curiously feudal. So when Yanko asked
+formally for an interview--'and the Miss too' (he
+called the severe, deaf Miss Swaffer simply <i>Miss</i>)
+--it was to obtain their permission to marry.
+Swaffer heard him unmoved, dismissed him by a
+nod, and then shouted the intelligence into Miss
+Swaffer's best ear. She showed no surprise, and
+only remarked grimly, in a veiled blank voice, 'He
+certainly won't get any other girl to marry him.'
+
+"It is Miss Swaffer who has all the credit of the
+munificence: but in a very few days it came out
+that Mr. Swaffer had presented Yanko with a cot-
+tage (the cottage you've seen this morning) and
+something like an acre of ground--had made it
+over to him in absolute property. Willcox expe-
+dited the deed, and I remember him telling me he
+had a great pleasure in making it ready. It re-
+cited: 'In consideration of saving the life of my
+beloved grandchild, Bertha Willcox.'
+
+"Of course, after that no power on earth could
+prevent them from getting married.
+
+"Her infatuation endured. People saw her go-
+ing out to meet him in the evening. She stared
+with unblinking, fascinated eyes up the road where
+he was expected to appear, walking freely, with a
+swing from the hip, and humming one of the love-
+tunes of his country. When the boy was born, he
+got elevated at the 'Coach and Horses,' essayed
+again a song and a dance, and was again ejected.
+People expressed their commiseration for a woman
+married to that Jack-in-the-box. He didn't care.
+There was a man now (he told me boastfully) to
+whom he could sing and talk in the language of his
+country, and show how to dance by-and-by.
+
+"But I don't know. To me he appeared to have
+grown less springy of step, heavier in body, less
+keen of eye. Imagination, no doubt; but it seems
+to me now as if the net of fate had been drawn
+closer round him already.
+
+"One day I met him on the footpath over the
+Talfourd Hill. He told me that 'women were fun-
+ny.' I had heard already of domestic differences.
+People were saying that Amy Foster was begin-
+ning to find out what sort of man she had married.
+He looked upon the sea with indifferent, unseeing
+eyes. His wife had snatched the child out of his
+arms one day as he sat on the doorstep crooning to
+it a song such as the mothers sing to babies in his
+mountains. She seemed to think he was doing it
+some harm. Women are funny. And she had ob-
+jected to him praying aloud in the evening. Why?
+He expected the boy to repeat the prayer aloud
+after him by-and-by, as he used to do after his old
+father when he was a child--in his own country.
+And I discovered he longed for their boy to grow
+up so that he could have a man to talk with in that
+language that to our ears sounded so disturbing,
+so passionate, and so bizarre. Why his wife
+should dislike the idea he couldn't tell. But that
+would pass, he said. And tilting his head know-
+ingly, he tapped his breastbone to indicate that she
+had a good heart: not hard, not fierce, open to com-
+passion, charitable to the poor!
+
+"I walked away thoughtfully; I wondered
+whether his difference, his strangeness, were not
+penetrating with repulsion that dull nature they
+had begun by irresistibly attracting. I won-
+dered. . . ."
+
+The Doctor came to the window and looked out
+at the frigid splendour of the sea, immense in
+the haze, as if enclosing all the earth with all
+the hearts lost among the passions of love and
+fear.
+
+"Physiologically, now," he said, turning away
+abruptly, "it was possible. It was possible."
+
+He remained silent. Then went on--
+
+"At all events, the next time I saw him he was
+ill--lung trouble. He was tough, but I daresay he
+was not acclimatised as well as I had supposed. It
+was a bad winter; and, of course, these mountain-
+eers do get fits of home sickness; and a state of de-
+pression would make him vulnerable. He was lying
+half dressed on a couch downstairs.
+
+"A table covered with a dark oilcloth took up all
+the middle of the little room. There was a wicker
+cradle on the floor, a kettle spouting steam on the
+hob, and some child's linen lay drying on the
+fender. The room was warm, but the door opens
+right into the garden, as you noticed perhaps.
+
+"He was very feverish, and kept on muttering
+to himself. She sat on a chair and looked at him
+fixedly across the table with her brown, blurred
+eyes. 'Why don't you have him upstairs?' I
+asked. With a start and a confused stammer she
+said, 'Oh! ah! I couldn't sit with him upstairs,
+Sir.'
+
+"I gave her certain directions; and going out-
+side, I said again that he ought to be in bed up-
+stairs. She wrung her hands. 'I couldn't. I
+couldn't. He keeps on saying something--I don't
+know what.' With the memory of all the talk
+against the man that had been dinned into her ears,
+I looked at her narrowly. I looked into her short-
+sighted eyes, at her dumb eyes that once in her life
+had seen an enticing shape, but seemed, staring at
+me, to see nothing at all now. But I saw she was
+uneasy.
+
+"'What's the matter with him?' she asked in a
+sort of vacant trepidation. 'He doesn't look very
+ill. I never did see anybody look like this be-
+fore. . . .'
+
+"'Do you think,' I asked indignantly, 'he is
+shamming?'
+
+"'I can't help it, sir,' she said stolidly. And
+suddenly she clapped her hands and looked right
+and left. 'And there's the baby. I am so fright-
+ened. He wanted me just now to give him the
+baby. I can't understand what he says to it.'
+
+"'Can't you ask a neighbour to come in to-
+night?' I asked.
+
+"'Please, sir, nobody seems to care to come,' she
+muttered, dully resigned all at once.
+
+"I impressed upon her the necessity of the
+greatest care, and then had to go. There was a
+good deal of sickness that winter. 'Oh, I hope he
+won't talk!' she exclaimed softly just as I was go-
+ing away.
+
+"I don't know how it is I did not see--but I
+didn't. And yet, turning in my trap, I saw her
+lingering before the door, very still, and as if med-
+itating a flight up the miry road.
+
+"Towards the night his fever increased.
+
+"He tossed, moaned, and now and then muttered
+a complaint. And she sat with the table between
+her and the couch, watching every movement and
+every sound, with the terror, the unreasonable ter-
+ror, of that man she could not understand creeping
+over her. She had drawn the wicker cradle close
+to her feet. There was nothing in her now but the
+maternal instinct and that unaccountable fear.
+
+"Suddenly coming to himself, parched, he de-
+manded a drink of water. She did not move. She
+had not understood, though he may have thought
+he was speaking in English. He waited, looking at
+her, burning with fever, amazed at her silence and
+immobility, and then he shouted impatiently,
+'Water! Give me water!'
+
+"She jumped to her feet, snatched up the child,
+and stood still. He spoke to her, and his passion-
+ate remonstrances only increased her fear of that
+strange man. I believe he spoke to her for a long
+time, entreating, wondering, pleading, ordering, I
+suppose. She says she bore it as long as she could.
+And then a gust of rage came over him.
+
+"He sat up and called out terribly one word--
+some word. Then he got up as though he hadn't
+been ill at all, she says. And as in fevered dismay,
+indignation, and wonder he tried to get to her
+round the table, she simply opened the door and ran
+out with the child in her arms. She heard him call
+twice after her down the road in a terrible voice--
+and fled. . . . Ah! but you should have seen stir-
+ring behind the dull, blurred glance of these eyes
+the spectre of the fear which had hunted her on
+that night three miles and a half to the door of Fos-
+ter's cottage! I did the next day.
+
+"And it was I who found him lying face down
+and his body in a puddle, just outside the little
+wicket-gate.
+
+"I had been called out that night to an urgent
+case in the village, and on my way home at day-
+break passed by the cottage. The door stood open.
+My man helped me to carry him in. We laid him
+on the couch. The lamp smoked, the fire was out,
+the chill of the stormy night oozed from the cheer-
+less yellow paper on the wall. 'Amy!' I called
+aloud, and my voice seemed to lose itself in the
+emptiness of this tiny house as if I had cried in a
+desert. He opened his eyes. 'Gone!' he said dis-
+tinctly. 'I had only asked for water--only for a
+little water. . . .'
+
+"He was muddy. I covered him up and stood
+waiting in silence, catching a painfully gasped
+word now and then. They were no longer in his
+own language. The fever had left him, taking
+with it the heat of life. And with his panting
+breast and lustrous eyes he reminded me again of a
+wild creature under the net; of a bird caught in a
+snare. She had left him. She had left him--sick
+--helpless--thirsty. The spear of the hunter had
+entered his very soul. 'Why?' he cried in the pen-
+etrating and indignant voice of a man calling to a
+responsible Maker. A gust of wind and a swish of
+rain answered.
+
+"And as I turned away to shut the door he pro-
+nounced the word 'Merciful!' and expired.
+
+"Eventually I certified heart-failure as the im-
+mediate cause of death. His heart must have in-
+deed failed him, or else he might have stood this
+night of storm and exposure, too. I closed his eyes
+and drove away. Not very far from the cottage I
+met Foster walking sturdily between the dripping
+hedges with his collie at his heels.
+
+"'Do you know where your daughter is?' I
+asked.
+
+"'Don't I!' he cried. 'I am going to talk to
+him a bit. Frightening a poor woman like this.'
+
+"'He won't frighten her any more,' I said.
+'He is dead.'
+
+"He struck with his stick at the mud.
+
+"'And there's the child.'
+
+"Then, after thinking deeply for a while--
+
+"'I don't know that it isn't for the best.'
+
+"That's what he said. And she says nothing at
+all now. Not a word of him. Never. Is his im-
+age as utterly gone from her mind as his lithe and
+striding figure, his carolling voice are gone from
+our fields? He is no longer before her eyes to ex-
+cite her imagination into a passion of love or fear;
+and his memory seems to have vanished from her
+dull brain as a shadow passes away upon a white
+screen. She lives in the cottage and works for Miss
+Swaffer. She is Amy Foster for everybody, and
+the child is 'Amy Foster's boy.' She calls him
+Johnny--which means Little John.
+
+"It is impossible to say whether this name re-
+calls anything to her. Does she ever think of the
+past? I have seen her hanging over the boy's cot
+in a very passion of maternal tenderness. The lit-
+tle fellow was lying on his back, a little frightened
+at me, but very still, with his big black eyes, with
+his fluttered air of a bird in a snare. And looking
+at him I seemed to see again the other one--the
+father, cast out mysteriously by the sea to perish
+in the supreme disaster of loneliness and despair."
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of The Project Gutenberg Etext of Amy Foster, by Joseph Conrad
+