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+ <head>
+ <title>
+ Amy Foster, by Joseph Conrad
+ </title>
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+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Amy Foster, by Joseph Conrad
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Amy Foster
+
+Author: Joseph Conrad
+
+Release Date: June 18, 2009 [EBook #495]
+Last Updated: September 9, 2016
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AMY FOSTER ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Judith Boss and David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <h1>
+ AMY FOSTER
+ </h1>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ By Joseph Conrad
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Kennedy is a country doctor, and lives in Colebrook, on the shores of
+ Eastbay. The high ground rising abruptly behind the red roofs of the
+ little town crowds the quaint High Street against the wall which defends
+ it from the sea. Beyond the sea-wall there curves for miles in a vast and
+ regular sweep the barren beach of shingle, with the village of Brenzett
+ standing out darkly across the water, a spire in a clump of trees; and
+ still further out the perpendicular column of a lighthouse, looking in the
+ distance no bigger than a lead pencil, marks the vanishing-point of the
+ land. The country at the back of Brenzett is low and flat, but the bay is
+ fairly well sheltered from the seas, and occasionally a big ship,
+ windbound or through stress of weather, makes use of the anchoring ground
+ a mile and a half due north from you as you stand at the back door of the
+ &ldquo;Ship Inn&rdquo; in Brenzett. A dilapidated windmill near by lifting its
+ shattered arms from a mound no loftier than a rubbish heap, and a Martello
+ tower squatting at the water&rsquo;s edge half a mile to the south of the
+ Coastguard cottages, are familiar to the skippers of small craft. These
+ are the official seamarks for the patch of trustworthy bottom represented
+ on the Admiralty charts by an irregular oval of dots enclosing several
+ figures six, with a tiny anchor engraved among them, and the legend &ldquo;mud
+ and shells&rdquo; over all.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The brow of the upland overtops the square tower of the Colebrook Church.
+ The slope is green and looped by a white road. Ascending along this road,
+ you open a valley broad and shallow, a wide green trough of pastures and
+ hedges merging inland into a vista of purple tints and flowing lines
+ closing the view.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In this valley down to Brenzett and Colebrook and up to Darnford, the
+ market town fourteen miles away, lies the practice of my friend Kennedy.
+ He had begun life as surgeon in the Navy, and afterwards had been the
+ companion of a famous traveller, in the days when there were continents
+ with unexplored interiors. His papers on the fauna and flora made him
+ known to scientific societies. And now he had come to a country practice&mdash;from
+ choice. The penetrating power of his mind, acting like a corrosive fluid,
+ had destroyed his ambition, I fancy. His intelligence is of a scientific
+ order, of an investigating habit, and of that unappeasable curiosity which
+ believes that there is a particle of a general truth in every mystery.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A good many years ago now, on my return from abroad, he invited me to stay
+ with him. I came readily enough, and as he could not neglect his patients
+ to keep me company, he took me on his rounds&mdash;thirty miles or so of
+ an afternoon, sometimes. I waited for him on the roads; the horse reached
+ after the leafy twigs, and, sitting in the dogcart, I could hear Kennedy&rsquo;s
+ laugh through the half-open door left open of some cottage. He had a big,
+ hearty laugh that would have fitted a man twice his size, a brisk manner,
+ a bronzed face, and a pair of grey, profoundly attentive eyes. He had the
+ talent of making people talk to him freely, and an inexhaustible patience
+ in listening to their tales.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day, as we trotted out of a large village into a shady bit of road, I
+ saw on our left hand a low, black cottage, with diamond panes in the
+ windows, a creeper on the end wall, a roof of shingle, and some roses
+ climbing on the rickety trellis-work of the tiny porch. Kennedy pulled up
+ to a walk. A woman, in full sunlight, was throwing a dripping blanket over
+ a line stretched between two old apple-trees. And as the bobtailed,
+ long-necked chestnut, trying to get his head, jerked the left hand,
+ covered by a thick dog-skin glove, the doctor raised his voice over the
+ hedge: &ldquo;How&rsquo;s your child, Amy?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I had the time to see her dull face, red, not with a mantling blush, but
+ as if her flat cheeks had been vigorously slapped, and to take in the
+ squat figure, the scanty, dusty brown hair drawn into a tight knot at the
+ back of the head. She looked quite young. With a distinct catch in her
+ breath, her voice sounded low and timid.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He&rsquo;s well, thank you.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ We trotted again. &ldquo;A young patient of yours,&rdquo; I said; and the doctor,
+ flicking the chestnut absently, muttered, &ldquo;Her husband used to be.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She seems a dull creature,&rdquo; I remarked listlessly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Precisely,&rdquo; said Kennedy. &ldquo;She is very passive. It&rsquo;s enough to look at
+ the red hands hanging at the end of those short arms, at those slow,
+ prominent brown eyes, to know the inertness of her mind&mdash;an inertness
+ that one would think made it everlastingly safe from all the surprises of
+ imagination. And yet which of us is safe? At any rate, such as you see
+ her, she had enough imagination to fall in love. She&rsquo;s the daughter of one
+ Isaac Foster, who from a small farmer has sunk into a shepherd; the
+ beginning of his misfortunes dating from his runaway marriage with the
+ cook of his widowed father&mdash;a well-to-do, apoplectic grazier, who
+ passionately struck his name off his will, and had been heard to utter
+ threats against his life. But this old affair, scandalous enough to serve
+ as a motive for a Greek tragedy, arose from the similarity of their
+ characters. There are other tragedies, less scandalous and of a subtler
+ poignancy, arising from irreconcilable differences and from that fear of
+ the Incomprehensible that hangs over all our heads&mdash;over all our
+ heads....&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The tired chestnut dropped into a walk; and the rim of the sun, all red in
+ a speckless sky, touched familiarly the smooth top of a ploughed rise near
+ the road as I had seen it times innumerable touch the distant horizon of
+ the sea. The uniform brownness of the harrowed field glowed with a rosy
+ tinge, as though the powdered clods had sweated out in minute pearls of
+ blood the toil of uncounted ploughmen. From the edge of a copse a waggon
+ with two horses was rolling gently along the ridge. Raised above our heads
+ upon the sky-line, it loomed up against the red sun, triumphantly big,
+ enormous, like a chariot of giants drawn by two slow-stepping steeds of
+ legendary proportions. And the clumsy figure of the man plodding at the
+ head of the leading horse projected itself on the background of the
+ Infinite with a heroic uncouthness. The end of his carter&rsquo;s whip quivered
+ high up in the blue. Kennedy discoursed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She&rsquo;s the eldest of a large family. At the age of fifteen they put her
+ out to service at the New Barns Farm. I attended Mrs. Smith, the tenant&rsquo;s
+ wife, and saw that girl there for the first time. Mrs. Smith, a genteel
+ person with a sharp nose, made her put on a black dress every afternoon. I
+ don&rsquo;t know what induced me to notice her at all. There are faces that call
+ your attention by a curious want of definiteness in their whole aspect,
+ as, walking in a mist, you peer attentively at a vague shape which, after
+ all, may be nothing more curious or strange than a signpost. The only
+ peculiarity I perceived in her was a slight hesitation in her utterance, a
+ sort of preliminary stammer which passes away with the first word. When
+ sharply spoken to, she was apt to lose her head at once; but her heart was
+ of the kindest. She had never been heard to express a dislike for a single
+ human being, and she was tender to every living creature. She was devoted
+ to Mrs. Smith, to Mr. Smith, to their dogs, cats, canaries; and as to Mrs.
+ Smith&rsquo;s grey parrot, its peculiarities exercised upon her a positive
+ fascination. Nevertheless, when that outlandish bird, attacked by the cat,
+ shrieked for help in human accents, she ran out into the yard stopping her
+ ears, and did not prevent the crime. For Mrs. Smith this was another
+ evidence of her stupidity; on the other hand, her want of charm, in view
+ of Smith&rsquo;s well-known frivolousness, was a great recommendation. Her
+ short-sighted eyes would swim with pity for a poor mouse in a trap, and
+ she had been seen once by some boys on her knees in the wet grass helping
+ a toad in difficulties. If it&rsquo;s true, as some German fellow has said, that
+ without phosphorus there is no thought, it is still more true that there
+ is no kindness of heart without a certain amount of imagination. She had
+ some. She had even more than is necessary to understand suffering and to
+ be moved by pity. She fell in love under circumstances that leave no room
+ for doubt in the matter; for you need imagination to form a notion of
+ beauty at all, and still more to discover your ideal in an unfamiliar
+ shape.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How this aptitude came to her, what it did feed upon, is an inscrutable
+ mystery. She was born in the village, and had never been further away from
+ it than Colebrook or perhaps Darnford. She lived for four years with the
+ Smiths. New Barns is an isolated farmhouse a mile away from the road, and
+ she was content to look day after day at the same fields, hollows, rises;
+ at the trees and the hedgerows; at the faces of the four men about the
+ farm, always the same&mdash;day after day, month after month, year after
+ year. She never showed a desire for conversation, and, as it seemed to me,
+ she did not know how to smile. Sometimes of a fine Sunday afternoon she
+ would put on her best dress, a pair of stout boots, a large grey hat
+ trimmed with a black feather (I&rsquo;ve seen her in that finery), seize an
+ absurdly slender parasol, climb over two stiles, tramp over three fields
+ and along two hundred yards of road&mdash;never further. There stood
+ Foster&rsquo;s cottage. She would help her mother to give their tea to the
+ younger children, wash up the crockery, kiss the little ones, and go back
+ to the farm. That was all. All the rest, all the change, all the
+ relaxation. She never seemed to wish for anything more. And then she fell
+ in love. She fell in love silently, obstinately&mdash;perhaps helplessly.
+ It came slowly, but when it came it worked like a powerful spell; it was
+ love as the Ancients understood it: an irresistible and fateful impulse&mdash;a
+ possession! Yes, it was in her to become haunted and possessed by a face,
+ by a presence, fatally, as though she had been a pagan worshipper of form
+ under a joyous sky&mdash;and to be awakened at last from that mysterious
+ forgetfulness of self, from that enchantment, from that transport, by a
+ fear resembling the unaccountable terror of a brute....&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With the sun hanging low on its western limit, the expanse of the
+ grass-lands framed in the counter-scarps of the rising ground took on a
+ gorgeous and sombre aspect. A sense of penetrating sadness, like that
+ inspired by a grave strain of music, disengaged itself from the silence of
+ the fields. The men we met walked past slow, unsmiling, with downcast
+ eyes, as if the melancholy of an over-burdened earth had weighted their
+ feet, bowed their shoulders, borne down their glances.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes,&rdquo; said the doctor to my remark, &ldquo;one would think the earth is under a
+ curse, since of all her children these that cling to her the closest are
+ uncouth in body and as leaden of gait as if their very hearts were loaded
+ with chains. But here on this same road you might have seen amongst these
+ heavy men a being lithe, supple, and long-limbed, straight like a pine
+ with something striving upwards in his appearance as though the heart
+ within him had been buoyant. Perhaps it was only the force of the
+ contrast, but when he was passing one of these villagers here, the soles
+ of his feet did not seem to me to touch the dust of the road. He vaulted
+ over the stiles, paced these slopes with a long elastic stride that made
+ him noticeable at a great distance, and had lustrous black eyes. He was so
+ different from the mankind around that, with his freedom of movement, his
+ soft&mdash;a little startled, glance, his olive complexion and graceful
+ bearing, his humanity suggested to me the nature of a woodland creature.
+ He came from there.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The doctor pointed with his whip, and from the summit of the descent seen
+ over the rolling tops of the trees in a park by the side of the road,
+ appeared the level sea far below us, like the floor of an immense edifice
+ inlaid with bands of dark ripple, with still trails of glitter, ending in
+ a belt of glassy water at the foot of the sky. The light blur of smoke,
+ from an invisible steamer, faded on the great clearness of the horizon
+ like the mist of a breath on a mirror; and, inshore, the white sails of a
+ coaster, with the appearance of disentangling themselves slowly from under
+ the branches, floated clear of the foliage of the trees.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Shipwrecked in the bay?&rdquo; I said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes; he was a castaway. A poor emigrant from Central Europe bound to
+ America and washed ashore here in a storm. And for him, who knew nothing
+ of the earth, England was an undiscovered country. It was some time before
+ he learned its name; and for all I know he might have expected to find
+ wild beasts or wild men here, when, crawling in the dark over the
+ sea-wall, he rolled down the other side into a dyke, where it was another
+ miracle he didn&rsquo;t get drowned. But he struggled instinctively like an
+ animal under a net, and this blind struggle threw him out into a field. He
+ must have been, indeed, of a tougher fibre than he looked to withstand
+ without expiring such buffetings, the violence of his exertions, and so
+ much fear. Later on, in his broken English that resembled curiously the
+ speech of a young child, he told me himself that he put his trust in God,
+ believing he was no longer in this world. And truly&mdash;he would add&mdash;how
+ was he to know? He fought his way against the rain and the gale on all
+ fours, and crawled at last among some sheep huddled close under the lee of
+ a hedge. They ran off in all directions, bleating in the darkness, and he
+ welcomed the first familiar sound he heard on these shores. It must have
+ been two in the morning then. And this is all we know of the manner of his
+ landing, though he did not arrive unattended by any means. Only his grisly
+ company did not begin to come ashore till much later in the day....&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The doctor gathered the reins, clicked his tongue; we trotted down the
+ hill. Then turning, almost directly, a sharp corner into the High Street,
+ we rattled over the stones and were home.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Late in the evening Kennedy, breaking a spell of moodiness that had come
+ over him, returned to the story. Smoking his pipe, he paced the long room
+ from end to end. A reading-lamp concentrated all its light upon the papers
+ on his desk; and, sitting by the open window, I saw, after the windless,
+ scorching day, the frigid splendour of a hazy sea lying motionless under
+ the moon. Not a whisper, not a splash, not a stir of the shingle, not a
+ footstep, not a sigh came up from the earth below&mdash;never a sign of
+ life but the scent of climbing jasmine; and Kennedy&rsquo;s voice, speaking
+ behind me, passed through the wide casement, to vanish outside in a chill
+ and sumptuous stillness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;... The relations of shipwrecks in the olden time tell us of much
+ suffering. Often the castaways were only saved from drowning to die
+ miserably from starvation on a barren coast; others suffered violent death
+ or else slavery, passing through years of precarious existence with people
+ to whom their strangeness was an object of suspicion, dislike or fear. We
+ read about these things, and they are very pitiful. It is indeed hard upon
+ a man to find himself a lost stranger, helpless, incomprehensible, and of
+ a mysterious origin, in some obscure corner of the earth. Yet amongst all
+ the adventurers shipwrecked in all the wild parts of the world there is
+ not one, it seems to me, that ever had to suffer a fate so simply tragic
+ as the man I am speaking of, the most innocent of adventurers cast out by
+ the sea in the bight of this bay, almost within sight from this very
+ window.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He did not know the name of his ship. Indeed, in the course of time we
+ discovered he did not even know that ships had names&mdash;&lsquo;like Christian
+ people&rsquo;; and when, one day, from the top of the Talfourd Hill, he beheld
+ the sea lying open to his view, his eyes roamed afar, lost in an air of
+ wild surprise, as though he had never seen such a sight before. And
+ probably he had not. As far as I could make out, he had been hustled
+ together with many others on board an emigrant-ship lying at the mouth of
+ the Elbe, too bewildered to take note of his surroundings, too weary to
+ see anything, too anxious to care. They were driven below into the
+ &lsquo;tweendeck and battened down from the very start. It was a low timber
+ dwelling&mdash;he would say&mdash;with wooden beams overhead, like the
+ houses in his country, but you went into it down a ladder. It was very
+ large, very cold, damp and sombre, with places in the manner of wooden
+ boxes where people had to sleep, one above another, and it kept on rocking
+ all ways at once all the time. He crept into one of these boxes and laid
+ down there in the clothes in which he had left his home many days before,
+ keeping his bundle and his stick by his side. People groaned, children
+ cried, water dripped, the lights went out, the walls of the place creaked,
+ and everything was being shaken so that in one&rsquo;s little box one dared not
+ lift one&rsquo;s head. He had lost touch with his only companion (a young man
+ from the same valley, he said), and all the time a great noise of wind
+ went on outside and heavy blows fell&mdash;boom! boom! An awful sickness
+ overcame him, even to the point of making him neglect his prayers.
+ Besides, one could not tell whether it was morning or evening. It seemed
+ always to be night in that place.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Before that he had been travelling a long, long time on the iron track.
+ He looked out of the window, which had a wonderfully clear glass in it,
+ and the trees, the houses, the fields, and the long roads seemed to fly
+ round and round about him till his head swam. He gave me to understand
+ that he had on his passage beheld uncounted multitudes of people&mdash;whole
+ nations&mdash;all dressed in such clothes as the rich wear. Once he was
+ made to get out of the carriage, and slept through a night on a bench in a
+ house of bricks with his bundle under his head; and once for many hours he
+ had to sit on a floor of flat stones dozing, with his knees up and with
+ his bundle between his feet. There was a roof over him, which seemed made
+ of glass, and was so high that the tallest mountain-pine he had ever seen
+ would have had room to grow under it. Steam-machines rolled in at one end
+ and out at the other. People swarmed more than you can see on a feast-day
+ round the miraculous Holy Image in the yard of the Carmelite Convent down
+ in the plains where, before he left his home, he drove his mother in a
+ wooden cart&mdash;a pious old woman who wanted to offer prayers and make a
+ vow for his safety. He could not give me an idea of how large and lofty
+ and full of noise and smoke and gloom, and clang of iron, the place was,
+ but some one had told him it was called Berlin. Then they rang a bell, and
+ another steam-machine came in, and again he was taken on and on through a
+ land that wearied his eyes by its flatness without a single bit of a hill
+ to be seen anywhere. One more night he spent shut up in a building like a
+ good stable with a litter of straw on the floor, guarding his bundle
+ amongst a lot of men, of whom not one could understand a single word he
+ said. In the morning they were all led down to the stony shores of an
+ extremely broad muddy river, flowing not between hills but between houses
+ that seemed immense. There was a steam-machine that went on the water, and
+ they all stood upon it packed tight, only now there were with them many
+ women and children who made much noise. A cold rain fell, the wind blew in
+ his face; he was wet through, and his teeth chattered. He and the young
+ man from the same valley took each other by the hand.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;They thought they were being taken to America straight away, but suddenly
+ the steam-machine bumped against the side of a thing like a house on the
+ water. The walls were smooth and black, and there uprose, growing from the
+ roof as it were, bare trees in the shape of crosses, extremely high.
+ That&rsquo;s how it appeared to him then, for he had never seen a ship before.
+ This was the ship that was going to swim all the way to America. Voices
+ shouted, everything swayed; there was a ladder dipping up and down. He
+ went up on his hands and knees in mortal fear of falling into the water
+ below, which made a great splashing. He got separated from his companion,
+ and when he descended into the bottom of that ship his heart seemed to
+ melt suddenly within him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It was then also, as he told me, that he lost contact for good and all
+ with one of those three men who the summer before had been going about
+ through all the little towns in the foothills of his country. They would
+ arrive on market days driving in a peasant&rsquo;s cart, and would set up an
+ office in an inn or some other Jew&rsquo;s house. There were three of them, of
+ whom one with a long beard looked venerable; and they had red cloth
+ collars round their necks and gold lace on their sleeves like Government
+ officials. They sat proudly behind a long table; and in the next room, so
+ that the common people shouldn&rsquo;t hear, they kept a cunning telegraph
+ machine, through which they could talk to the Emperor of America. The
+ fathers hung about the door, but the young men of the mountains would
+ crowd up to the table asking many questions, for there was work to be got
+ all the year round at three dollars a day in America, and no military
+ service to do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But the American Kaiser would not take everybody. Oh, no! He himself had
+ a great difficulty in getting accepted, and the venerable man in uniform
+ had to go out of the room several times to work the telegraph on his
+ behalf. The American Kaiser engaged him at last at three dollars, he being
+ young and strong. However, many able young men backed out, afraid of the
+ great distance; besides, those only who had some money could be taken.
+ There were some who sold their huts and their land because it cost a lot
+ of money to get to America; but then, once there, you had three dollars a
+ day, and if you were clever you could find places where true gold could be
+ picked up on the ground. His father&rsquo;s house was getting over full. Two of
+ his brothers were married and had children. He promised to send money home
+ from America by post twice a year. His father sold an old cow, a pair of
+ piebald mountain ponies of his own raising, and a cleared plot of fair
+ pasture land on the sunny slope of a pine-clad pass to a Jew inn-keeper in
+ order to pay the people of the ship that took men to America to get rich
+ in a short time.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He must have been a real adventurer at heart, for how many of the
+ greatest enterprises in the conquest of the earth had for their beginning
+ just such a bargaining away of the paternal cow for the mirage or true
+ gold far away! I have been telling you more or less in my own words what I
+ learned fragmentarily in the course of two or three years, during which I
+ seldom missed an opportunity of a friendly chat with him. He told me this
+ story of his adventure with many flashes of white teeth and lively glances
+ of black eyes, at first in a sort of anxious baby-talk, then, as he
+ acquired the language, with great fluency, but always with that singing,
+ soft, and at the same time vibrating intonation that instilled a strangely
+ penetrating power into the sound of the most familiar English words, as if
+ they had been the words of an unearthly language. And he always would come
+ to an end, with many emphatic shakes of his head, upon that awful
+ sensation of his heart melting within him directly he set foot on board
+ that ship. Afterwards there seemed to come for him a period of blank
+ ignorance, at any rate as to facts. No doubt he must have been abominably
+ sea-sick and abominably unhappy&mdash;this soft and passionate adventurer,
+ taken thus out of his knowledge, and feeling bitterly as he lay in his
+ emigrant bunk his utter loneliness; for his was a highly sensitive nature.
+ The next thing we know of him for certain is that he had been hiding in
+ Hammond&rsquo;s pig-pound by the side of the road to Norton six miles, as the
+ crow flies, from the sea. Of these experiences he was unwilling to speak:
+ they seemed to have seared into his soul a sombre sort of wonder and
+ indignation. Through the rumours of the country-side, which lasted for a
+ good many days after his arrival, we know that the fishermen of West
+ Colebrook had been disturbed and startled by heavy knocks against the
+ walls of weatherboard cottages, and by a voice crying piercingly strange
+ words in the night. Several of them turned out even, but, no doubt, he had
+ fled in sudden alarm at their rough angry tones hailing each other in the
+ darkness. A sort of frenzy must have helped him up the steep Norton hill.
+ It was he, no doubt, who early the following morning had been seen lying
+ (in a swoon, I should say) on the roadside grass by the Brenzett carrier,
+ who actually got down to have a nearer look, but drew back, intimidated by
+ the perfect immobility, and by something queer in the aspect of that
+ tramp, sleeping so still under the showers. As the day advanced, some
+ children came dashing into school at Norton in such a fright that the
+ schoolmistress went out and spoke indignantly to a &lsquo;horrid-looking man&rsquo; on
+ the road. He edged away, hanging his head, for a few steps, and then
+ suddenly ran off with extraordinary fleetness. The driver of Mr. Bradley&rsquo;s
+ milk-cart made no secret of it that he had lashed with his whip at a hairy
+ sort of gipsy fellow who, jumping up at a turn of the road by the Vents,
+ made a snatch at the pony&rsquo;s bridle. And he caught him a good one too,
+ right over the face, he said, that made him drop down in the mud a jolly
+ sight quicker than he had jumped up; but it was a good half-a-mile before
+ he could stop the pony. Maybe that in his desperate endeavours to get
+ help, and in his need to get in touch with some one, the poor devil had
+ tried to stop the cart. Also three boys confessed afterwards to throwing
+ stones at a funny tramp, knocking about all wet and muddy, and, it seemed,
+ very drunk, in the narrow deep lane by the limekilns. All this was the
+ talk of three villages for days; but we have Mrs. Finn&rsquo;s (the wife of
+ Smith&rsquo;s waggoner) unimpeachable testimony that she saw him get over the
+ low wall of Hammond&rsquo;s pig-pound and lurch straight at her, babbling aloud
+ in a voice that was enough to make one die of fright. Having the baby with
+ her in a perambulator, Mrs. Finn called out to him to go away, and as he
+ persisted in coming nearer, she hit him courageously with her umbrella
+ over the head and, without once looking back, ran like the wind with the
+ perambulator as far as the first house in the village. She stopped then,
+ out of breath, and spoke to old Lewis, hammering there at a heap of
+ stones; and the old chap, taking off his immense black wire goggles, got
+ up on his shaky legs to look where she pointed. Together they followed
+ with their eyes the figure of the man running over a field; they saw him
+ fall down, pick himself up, and run on again, staggering and waving his
+ long arms above his head, in the direction of the New Barns Farm. From
+ that moment he is plainly in the toils of his obscure and touching
+ destiny. There is no doubt after this of what happened to him. All is
+ certain now: Mrs. Smith&rsquo;s intense terror; Amy Foster&rsquo;s stolid conviction
+ held against the other&rsquo;s nervous attack, that the man &lsquo;meant no harm&rsquo;;
+ Smith&rsquo;s exasperation (on his return from Darnford Market) at finding the
+ dog barking himself into a fit, the back-door locked, his wife in
+ hysterics; and all for an unfortunate dirty tramp, supposed to be even
+ then lurking in his stackyard. Was he? He would teach him to frighten
+ women.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Smith is notoriously hot-tempered, but the sight of some nondescript and
+ miry creature sitting cross-legged amongst a lot of loose straw, and
+ swinging itself to and fro like a bear in a cage, made him pause. Then
+ this tramp stood up silently before him, one mass of mud and filth from
+ head to foot. Smith, alone amongst his stacks with this apparition, in the
+ stormy twilight ringing with the infuriated barking of the dog, felt the
+ dread of an inexplicable strangeness. But when that being, parting with
+ his black hands the long matted locks that hung before his face, as you
+ part the two halves of a curtain, looked out at him with glistening, wild,
+ black-and-white eyes, the weirdness of this silent encounter fairly
+ staggered him. He had admitted since (for the story has been a legitimate
+ subject of conversation about here for years) that he made more than one
+ step backwards. Then a sudden burst of rapid, senseless speech persuaded
+ him at once that he had to do with an escaped lunatic. In fact, that
+ impression never wore off completely. Smith has not in his heart given up
+ his secret conviction of the man&rsquo;s essential insanity to this very day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;As the creature approached him, jabbering in a most discomposing manner,
+ Smith (unaware that he was being addressed as &lsquo;gracious lord,&rsquo; and adjured
+ in God&rsquo;s name to afford food and shelter) kept on speaking firmly but
+ gently to it, and retreating all the time into the other yard. At last,
+ watching his chance, by a sudden charge he bundled him headlong into the
+ wood-lodge, and instantly shot the bolt. Thereupon he wiped his brow,
+ though the day was cold. He had done his duty to the community by shutting
+ up a wandering and probably dangerous maniac. Smith isn&rsquo;t a hard man at
+ all, but he had room in his brain only for that one idea of lunacy. He was
+ not imaginative enough to ask himself whether the man might not be
+ perishing with cold and hunger. Meantime, at first, the maniac made a
+ great deal of noise in the lodge. Mrs. Smith was screaming upstairs, where
+ she had locked herself in her bedroom; but Amy Foster sobbed piteously at
+ the kitchen door, wringing her hands and muttering, &lsquo;Don&rsquo;t! don&rsquo;t!&rsquo; I
+ daresay Smith had a rough time of it that evening with one noise and
+ another, and this insane, disturbing voice crying obstinately through the
+ door only added to his irritation. He couldn&rsquo;t possibly have connected
+ this troublesome lunatic with the sinking of a ship in Eastbay, of which
+ there had been a rumour in the Darnford marketplace. And I daresay the man
+ inside had been very near to insanity on that night. Before his excitement
+ collapsed and he became unconscious he was throwing himself violently
+ about in the dark, rolling on some dirty sacks, and biting his fists with
+ rage, cold, hunger, amazement, and despair.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He was a mountaineer of the eastern range of the Carpathians, and the
+ vessel sunk the night before in Eastbay was the Hamburg emigrant-ship <i>Herzogin
+ Sophia-Dorothea</i>, of appalling memory.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;A few months later we could read in the papers the accounts of the bogus
+ &lsquo;Emigration Agencies&rsquo; among the Sclavonian peasantry in the more remote
+ provinces of Austria. The object of these scoundrels was to get hold of
+ the poor ignorant people&rsquo;s homesteads, and they were in league with the
+ local usurers. They exported their victims through Hamburg mostly. As to
+ the ship, I had watched her out of this very window, reaching close-hauled
+ under short canvas into the bay on a dark, threatening afternoon. She came
+ to an anchor, correctly by the chart, off the Brenzett Coastguard station.
+ I remember before the night fell looking out again at the outlines of her
+ spars and rigging that stood out dark and pointed on a background of
+ ragged, slaty clouds like another and a slighter spire to the left of the
+ Brenzett church-tower. In the evening the wind rose. At midnight I could
+ hear in my bed the terrific gusts and the sounds of a driving deluge.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;About that time the Coastguardmen thought they saw the lights of a
+ steamer over the anchoring-ground. In a moment they vanished; but it is
+ clear that another vessel of some sort had tried for shelter in the bay on
+ that awful, blind night, had rammed the German ship amidships (a breach&mdash;as
+ one of the divers told me afterwards&mdash;&lsquo;that you could sail a Thames
+ barge through&rsquo;), and then had gone out either scathless or damaged, who
+ shall say; but had gone out, unknown, unseen, and fatal, to perish
+ mysteriously at sea. Of her nothing ever came to light, and yet the hue
+ and cry that was raised all over the world would have found her out if she
+ had been in existence anywhere on the face of the waters.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;A completeness without a clue, and a stealthy silence as of a neatly
+ executed crime, characterise this murderous disaster, which, as you may
+ remember, had its gruesome celebrity. The wind would have prevented the
+ loudest outcries from reaching the shore; there had been evidently no time
+ for signals of distress. It was death without any sort of fuss. The
+ Hamburg ship, filling all at once, capsized as she sank, and at daylight
+ there was not even the end of a spar to be seen above water. She was
+ missed, of course, and at first the Coastguardmen surmised that she had
+ either dragged her anchor or parted her cable some time during the night,
+ and had been blown out to sea. Then, after the tide turned, the wreck must
+ have shifted a little and released some of the bodies, because a child&mdash;a
+ little fair-haired child in a red frock&mdash;came ashore abreast of the
+ Martello tower. By the afternoon you could see along three miles of beach
+ dark figures with bare legs dashing in and out of the tumbling foam, and
+ rough-looking men, women with hard faces, children, mostly fair-haired,
+ were being carried, stiff and dripping, on stretchers, on wattles, on
+ ladders, in a long procession past the door of the &lsquo;Ship Inn,&rsquo; to be laid
+ out in a row under the north wall of the Brenzett Church.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Officially, the body of the little girl in the red frock is the first
+ thing that came ashore from that ship. But I have patients amongst the
+ seafaring population of West Colebrook, and, unofficially, I am informed
+ that very early that morning two brothers, who went down to look after
+ their cobble hauled up on the beach, found, a good way from Brenzett, an
+ ordinary ship&rsquo;s hencoop lying high and dry on the shore, with eleven
+ drowned ducks inside. Their families ate the birds, and the hencoop was
+ split into firewood with a hatchet. It is possible that a man (supposing
+ he happened to be on deck at the time of the accident) might have floated
+ ashore on that hencoop. He might. I admit it is improbable, but there was
+ the man&mdash;and for days, nay, for weeks&mdash;it didn&rsquo;t enter our heads
+ that we had amongst us the only living soul that had escaped from that
+ disaster. The man himself, even when he learned to speak intelligibly,
+ could tell us very little. He remembered he had felt better (after the
+ ship had anchored, I suppose), and that the darkness, the wind, and the
+ rain took his breath away. This looks as if he had been on deck some time
+ during that night. But we mustn&rsquo;t forget he had been taken out of his
+ knowledge, that he had been sea-sick and battened down below for four
+ days, that he had no general notion of a ship or of the sea, and therefore
+ could have no definite idea of what was happening to him. The rain, the
+ wind, the darkness he knew; he understood the bleating of the sheep, and
+ he remembered the pain of his wretchedness and misery, his heartbroken
+ astonishment that it was neither seen nor understood, his dismay at
+ finding all the men angry and all the women fierce. He had approached them
+ as a beggar, it is true, he said; but in his country, even if they gave
+ nothing, they spoke gently to beggars. The children in his country were
+ not taught to throw stones at those who asked for compassion. Smith&rsquo;s
+ strategy overcame him completely. The wood-lodge presented the horrible
+ aspect of a dungeon. What would be done to him next?... No wonder that Amy
+ Foster appeared to his eyes with the aureole of an angel of light. The
+ girl had not been able to sleep for thinking of the poor man, and in the
+ morning, before the Smiths were up, she slipped out across the back yard.
+ Holding the door of the wood-lodge ajar, she looked in and extended to him
+ half a loaf of white bread&mdash;&lsquo;such bread as the rich eat in my
+ country,&rsquo; he used to say.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;At this he got up slowly from amongst all sorts of rubbish, stiff,
+ hungry, trembling, miserable, and doubtful. &lsquo;Can you eat this?&rsquo; she asked
+ in her soft and timid voice. He must have taken her for a &lsquo;gracious lady.&rsquo;
+ He devoured ferociously, and tears were falling on the crust. Suddenly he
+ dropped the bread, seized her wrist, and imprinted a kiss on her hand. She
+ was not frightened. Through his forlorn condition she had observed that he
+ was good-looking. She shut the door and walked back slowly to the kitchen.
+ Much later on, she told Mrs. Smith, who shuddered at the bare idea of
+ being touched by that creature.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Through this act of impulsive pity he was brought back again within the
+ pale of human relations with his new surroundings. He never forgot it&mdash;never.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That very same morning old Mr. Swaffer (Smith&rsquo;s nearest neighbour) came
+ over to give his advice, and ended by carrying him off. He stood, unsteady
+ on his legs, meek, and caked over in half-dried mud, while the two men
+ talked around him in an incomprehensible tongue. Mrs. Smith had refused to
+ come downstairs till the madman was off the premises; Amy Foster, far from
+ within the dark kitchen, watched through the open back door; and he obeyed
+ the signs that were made to him to the best of his ability. But Smith was
+ full of mistrust. &lsquo;Mind, sir! It may be all his cunning,&rsquo; he cried
+ repeatedly in a tone of warning. When Mr. Swaffer started the mare, the
+ deplorable being sitting humbly by his side, through weakness, nearly fell
+ out over the back of the high two-wheeled cart. Swaffer took him straight
+ home. And it is then that I come upon the scene.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I was called in by the simple process of the old man beckoning to me with
+ his forefinger over the gate of his house as I happened to be driving
+ past. I got down, of course.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;I&rsquo;ve got something here,&rsquo; he mumbled, leading the way to an outhouse at
+ a little distance from his other farm-buildings.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It was there that I saw him first, in a long low room taken upon the
+ space of that sort of coach-house. It was bare and whitewashed, with a
+ small square aperture glazed with one cracked, dusty pane at its further
+ end. He was lying on his back upon a straw pallet; they had given him a
+ couple of horse-blankets, and he seemed to have spent the remainder of his
+ strength in the exertion of cleaning himself. He was almost speechless;
+ his quick breathing under the blankets pulled up to his chin, his
+ glittering, restless black eyes reminded me of a wild bird caught in a
+ snare. While I was examining him, old Swaffer stood silently by the door,
+ passing the tips of his fingers along his shaven upper lip. I gave some
+ directions, promised to send a bottle of medicine, and naturally made some
+ inquiries.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;Smith caught him in the stackyard at New Barns,&rsquo; said the old chap in
+ his deliberate, unmoved manner, and as if the other had been indeed a sort
+ of wild animal. &lsquo;That&rsquo;s how I came by him. Quite a curiosity, isn&rsquo;t he?
+ Now tell me, doctor&mdash;you&rsquo;ve been all over the world&mdash;don&rsquo;t you
+ think that&rsquo;s a bit of a Hindoo we&rsquo;ve got hold of here.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I was greatly surprised. His long black hair scattered over the straw
+ bolster contrasted with the olive pallor of his face. It occurred to me he
+ might be a Basque. It didn&rsquo;t necessarily follow that he should understand
+ Spanish; but I tried him with the few words I know, and also with some
+ French. The whispered sounds I caught by bending my ear to his lips
+ puzzled me utterly. That afternoon the young ladies from the Rectory (one
+ of them read Goethe with a dictionary, and the other had struggled with
+ Dante for years), coming to see Miss Swaffer, tried their German and
+ Italian on him from the doorway. They retreated, just the least bit scared
+ by the flood of passionate speech which, turning on his pallet, he let out
+ at them. They admitted that the sound was pleasant, soft, musical&mdash;but,
+ in conjunction with his looks perhaps, it was startling&mdash;so
+ excitable, so utterly unlike anything one had ever heard. The village boys
+ climbed up the bank to have a peep through the little square aperture.
+ Everybody was wondering what Mr. Swaffer would do with him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He simply kept him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Swaffer would be called eccentric were he not so much respected. They
+ will tell you that Mr. Swaffer sits up as late as ten o&rsquo;clock at night to
+ read books, and they will tell you also that he can write a cheque for two
+ hundred pounds without thinking twice about it. He himself would tell you
+ that the Swaffers had owned land between this and Darnford for these three
+ hundred years. He must be eighty-five to-day, but he does not look a bit
+ older than when I first came here. He is a great breeder of sheep, and
+ deals extensively in cattle. He attends market days for miles around in
+ every sort of weather, and drives sitting bowed low over the reins, his
+ lank grey hair curling over the collar of his warm coat, and with a green
+ plaid rug round his legs. The calmness of advanced age gives a solemnity
+ to his manner. He is clean-shaved; his lips are thin and sensitive;
+ something rigid and monarchal in the set of his features lends a certain
+ elevation to the character of his face. He has been known to drive miles
+ in the rain to see a new kind of rose in somebody&rsquo;s garden, or a monstrous
+ cabbage grown by a cottager. He loves to hear tell of or to be shown
+ something that he calls &lsquo;outlandish.&rsquo; Perhaps it was just that
+ outlandishness of the man which influenced old Swaffer. Perhaps it was
+ only an inexplicable caprice. All I know is that at the end of three weeks
+ I caught sight of Smith&rsquo;s lunatic digging in Swaffer&rsquo;s kitchen garden.
+ They had found out he could use a spade. He dug barefooted.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;His black hair flowed over his shoulders. I suppose it was Swaffer who
+ had given him the striped old cotton shirt; but he wore still the national
+ brown cloth trousers (in which he had been washed ashore) fitting to the
+ leg almost like tights; was belted with a broad leathern belt studded with
+ little brass discs; and had never yet ventured into the village. The land
+ he looked upon seemed to him kept neatly, like the grounds round a
+ landowner&rsquo;s house; the size of the cart-horses struck him with
+ astonishment; the roads resembled garden walks, and the aspect of the
+ people, especially on Sundays, spoke of opulence. He wondered what made
+ them so hardhearted and their children so bold. He got his food at the
+ back door, carried it in both hands carefully to his outhouse, and,
+ sitting alone on his pallet, would make the sign of the cross before he
+ began. Beside the same pallet, kneeling in the early darkness of the short
+ days, he recited aloud the Lord&rsquo;s Prayer before he slept. Whenever he saw
+ old Swaffer he would bow with veneration from the waist, and stand erect
+ while the old man, with his fingers over his upper lip, surveyed him
+ silently. He bowed also to Miss Swaffer, who kept house frugally for her
+ father&mdash;a broad-shouldered, big-boned woman of forty-five, with the
+ pocket of her dress full of keys, and a grey, steady eye. She was Church&mdash;as
+ people said (while her father was one of the trustees of the Baptist
+ Chapel)&mdash;and wore a little steel cross at her waist. She dressed
+ severely in black, in memory of one of the innumerable Bradleys of the
+ neighbourhood, to whom she had been engaged some twenty-five years ago&mdash;a
+ young farmer who broke his neck out hunting on the eve of the wedding day.
+ She had the unmoved countenance of the deaf, spoke very seldom, and her
+ lips, thin like her father&rsquo;s, astonished one sometimes by a mysteriously
+ ironic curl.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;These were the people to whom he owed allegiance, and an overwhelming
+ loneliness seemed to fall from the leaden sky of that winter without
+ sunshine. All the faces were sad. He could talk to no one, and had no hope
+ of ever understanding anybody. It was as if these had been the faces of
+ people from the other world&mdash;dead people&mdash;he used to tell me
+ years afterwards. Upon my word, I wonder he did not go mad. He didn&rsquo;t know
+ where he was. Somewhere very far from his mountains&mdash;somewhere over
+ the water. Was this America, he wondered?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;If it hadn&rsquo;t been for the steel cross at Miss Swaffer&rsquo;s belt he would
+ not, he confessed, have known whether he was in a Christian country at
+ all. He used to cast stealthy glances at it, and feel comforted. There was
+ nothing here the same as in his country! The earth and the water were
+ different; there were no images of the Redeemer by the roadside. The very
+ grass was different, and the trees. All the trees but the three old Norway
+ pines on the bit of lawn before Swaffer&rsquo;s house, and these reminded him of
+ his country. He had been detected once, after dusk, with his forehead
+ against the trunk of one of them, sobbing, and talking to himself. They
+ had been like brothers to him at that time, he affirmed. Everything else
+ was strange. Conceive you the kind of an existence overshadowed,
+ oppressed, by the everyday material appearances, as if by the visions of a
+ nightmare. At night, when he could not sleep, he kept on thinking of the
+ girl who gave him the first piece of bread he had eaten in this foreign
+ land. She had been neither fierce nor angry, nor frightened. Her face he
+ remembered as the only comprehensible face amongst all these faces that
+ were as closed, as mysterious, and as mute as the faces of the dead who
+ are possessed of a knowledge beyond the comprehension of the living. I
+ wonder whether the memory of her compassion prevented him from cutting his
+ throat. But there! I suppose I am an old sentimentalist, and forget the
+ instinctive love of life which it takes all the strength of an uncommon
+ despair to overcome.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He did the work which was given him with an intelligence which surprised
+ old Swaffer. By-and-by it was discovered that he could help at the
+ ploughing, could milk the cows, feed the bullocks in the cattle-yard, and
+ was of some use with the sheep. He began to pick up words, too, very fast;
+ and suddenly, one fine morning in spring, he rescued from an untimely
+ death a grand-child of old Swaffer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Swaffer&rsquo;s younger daughter is married to Willcox, a solicitor and the
+ Town Clerk of Colebrook. Regularly twice a year they come to stay with the
+ old man for a few days. Their only child, a little girl not three years
+ old at the time, ran out of the house alone in her little white pinafore,
+ and, toddling across the grass of a terraced garden, pitched herself over
+ a low wall head first into the horse-pond in the yard below.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Our man was out with the waggoner and the plough in the field nearest to
+ the house, and as he was leading the team round to begin a fresh furrow,
+ he saw, through the gap of the gate, what for anybody else would have been
+ a mere flutter of something white. But he had straight-glancing, quick,
+ far-reaching eyes, that only seemed to flinch and lose their amazing power
+ before the immensity of the sea. He was barefooted, and looking as
+ outlandish as the heart of Swaffer could desire. Leaving the horses on the
+ turn, to the inexpressible disgust of the waggoner he bounded off, going
+ over the ploughed ground in long leaps, and suddenly appeared before the
+ mother, thrust the child into her arms, and strode away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The pond was not very deep; but still, if he had not had such good eyes,
+ the child would have perished&mdash;miserably suffocated in the foot or so
+ of sticky mud at the bottom. Old Swaffer walked out slowly into the field,
+ waited till the plough came over to his side, had a good look at him, and
+ without saying a word went back to the house. But from that time they laid
+ out his meals on the kitchen table; and at first, Miss Swaffer, all in
+ black and with an inscrutable face, would come and stand in the doorway of
+ the living-room to see him make a big sign of the cross before he fell to.
+ I believe that from that day, too, Swaffer began to pay him regular wages.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I can&rsquo;t follow step by step his development. He cut his hair short, was
+ seen in the village and along the road going to and fro to his work like
+ any other man. Children ceased to shout after him. He became aware of
+ social differences, but remained for a long time surprised at the bare
+ poverty of the churches among so much wealth. He couldn&rsquo;t understand
+ either why they were kept shut up on week days. There was nothing to steal
+ in them. Was it to keep people from praying too often? The rectory took
+ much notice of him about that time, and I believe the young ladies
+ attempted to prepare the ground for his conversion. They could not,
+ however, break him of his habit of crossing himself, but he went so far as
+ to take off the string with a couple of brass medals the size of a
+ sixpence, a tiny metal cross, and a square sort of scapulary which he wore
+ round his neck. He hung them on the wall by the side of his bed, and he
+ was still to be heard every evening reciting the Lord&rsquo;s Prayer, in
+ incomprehensible words and in a slow, fervent tone, as he had heard his
+ old father do at the head of all the kneeling family, big and little, on
+ every evening of his life. And though he wore corduroys at work, and a
+ slop-made pepper-and-salt suit on Sundays, strangers would turn round to
+ look after him on the road. His foreignness had a peculiar and indelible
+ stamp. At last people became used to see him. But they never became used
+ to him. His rapid, skimming walk; his swarthy complexion; his hat cocked
+ on the left ear; his habit, on warm evenings, of wearing his coat over one
+ shoulder, like a hussar&rsquo;s dolman; his manner of leaping over the stiles,
+ not as a feat of agility, but in the ordinary course of progression&mdash;all
+ these peculiarities were, as one may say, so many causes of scorn and
+ offence to the inhabitants of the village. <i>They</i> wouldn&rsquo;t in their
+ dinner hour lie flat on their backs on the grass to stare at the sky.
+ Neither did they go about the fields screaming dismal tunes. Many times
+ have I heard his high-pitched voice from behind the ridge of some sloping
+ sheep-walk, a voice light and soaring, like a lark&rsquo;s, but with a
+ melancholy human note, over our fields that hear only the song of birds.
+ And I should be startled myself. Ah! He was different: innocent of heart,
+ and full of good will, which nobody wanted, this castaway, that, like a
+ man transplanted into another planet, was separated by an immense space
+ from his past and by an immense ignorance from his future. His quick,
+ fervent utterance positively shocked everybody. &lsquo;An excitable devil,&rsquo; they
+ called him. One evening, in the tap-room of the Coach and Horses (having
+ drunk some whisky), he upset them all by singing a love song of his
+ country. They hooted him down, and he was pained; but Preble, the lame
+ wheelwright, and Vincent, the fat blacksmith, and the other notables too,
+ wanted to drink their evening beer in peace. On another occasion he tried
+ to show them how to dance. The dust rose in clouds from the sanded floor;
+ he leaped straight up amongst the deal tables, struck his heels together,
+ squatted on one heel in front of old Preble, shooting out the other leg,
+ uttered wild and exulting cries, jumped up to whirl on one foot, snapping
+ his fingers above his head&mdash;and a strange carter who was having a
+ drink in there began to swear, and cleared out with his half-pint in his
+ hand into the bar. But when suddenly he sprang upon a table and continued
+ to dance among the glasses, the landlord interfered. He didn&rsquo;t want any
+ &lsquo;acrobat tricks in the taproom.&rsquo; They laid their hands on him. Having had
+ a glass or two, Mr. Swaffer&rsquo;s foreigner tried to expostulate: was ejected
+ forcibly: got a black eye.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I believe he felt the hostility of his human surroundings. But he was
+ tough&mdash;tough in spirit, too, as well as in body. Only the memory of
+ the sea frightened him, with that vague terror that is left by a bad
+ dream. His home was far away; and he did not want now to go to America. I
+ had often explained to him that there is no place on earth where true gold
+ can be found lying ready and to be got for the trouble of the picking up.
+ How then, he asked, could he ever return home with empty hands when there
+ had been sold a cow, two ponies, and a bit of land to pay for his going?
+ His eyes would fill with tears, and, averting them from the immense
+ shimmer of the sea, he would throw himself face down on the grass. But
+ sometimes, cocking his hat with a little conquering air, he would defy my
+ wisdom. He had found his bit of true gold. That was Amy Foster&rsquo;s heart;
+ which was &lsquo;a golden heart, and soft to people&rsquo;s misery,&rsquo; he would say in
+ the accents of overwhelming conviction.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He was called Yanko. He had explained that this meant little John; but as
+ he would also repeat very often that he was a mountaineer (some word
+ sounding in the dialect of his country like Goorall) he got it for his
+ surname. And this is the only trace of him that the succeeding ages may
+ find in the marriage register of the parish. There it stands&mdash;Yanko
+ Goorall&mdash;in the rector&rsquo;s handwriting. The crooked cross made by the
+ castaway, a cross whose tracing no doubt seemed to him the most solemn
+ part of the whole ceremony, is all that remains now to perpetuate the
+ memory of his name.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;His courtship had lasted some time&mdash;ever since he got his precarious
+ footing in the community. It began by his buying for Amy Foster a green
+ satin ribbon in Darnford. This was what you did in his country. You bought
+ a ribbon at a Jew&rsquo;s stall on a fair-day. I don&rsquo;t suppose the girl knew
+ what to do with it, but he seemed to think that his honourable intentions
+ could not be mistaken.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It was only when he declared his purpose to get married that I fully
+ understood how, for a hundred futile and inappreciable reasons, how&mdash;shall
+ I say odious?&mdash;he was to all the countryside. Every old woman in the
+ village was up in arms. Smith, coming upon him near the farm, promised to
+ break his head for him if he found him about again. But he twisted his
+ little black moustache with such a bellicose air and rolled such big,
+ black fierce eyes at Smith that this promise came to nothing. Smith,
+ however, told the girl that she must be mad to take up with a man who was
+ surely wrong in his head. All the same, when she heard him in the gloaming
+ whistle from beyond the orchard a couple of bars of a weird and mournful
+ tune, she would drop whatever she had in her hand&mdash;she would leave
+ Mrs. Smith in the middle of a sentence&mdash;and she would run out to his
+ call. Mrs. Smith called her a shameless hussy. She answered nothing. She
+ said nothing at all to anybody, and went on her way as if she had been
+ deaf. She and I alone all in the land, I fancy, could see his very real
+ beauty. He was very good-looking, and most graceful in his bearing, with
+ that something wild as of a woodland creature in his aspect. Her mother
+ moaned over her dismally whenever the girl came to see her on her day out.
+ The father was surly, but pretended not to know; and Mrs. Finn once told
+ her plainly that &lsquo;this man, my dear, will do you some harm some day yet.&rsquo;
+ And so it went on. They could be seen on the roads, she tramping stolidly
+ in her finery&mdash;grey dress, black feather, stout boots, prominent
+ white cotton gloves that caught your eye a hundred yards away; and he, his
+ coat slung picturesquely over one shoulder, pacing by her side, gallant of
+ bearing and casting tender glances upon the girl with the golden heart. I
+ wonder whether he saw how plain she was. Perhaps among types so different
+ from what he had ever seen, he had not the power to judge; or perhaps he
+ was seduced by the divine quality of her pity.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yanko was in great trouble meantime. In his country you get an old man
+ for an ambassador in marriage affairs. He did not know how to proceed.
+ However, one day in the midst of sheep in a field (he was now Swaffer&rsquo;s
+ under-shepherd with Foster) he took off his hat to the father and declared
+ himself humbly. &lsquo;I daresay she&rsquo;s fool enough to marry you,&rsquo; was all Foster
+ said. &lsquo;And then,&rsquo; he used to relate, &lsquo;he puts his hat on his head, looks
+ black at me as if he wanted to cut my throat, whistles the dog, and off he
+ goes, leaving me to do the work.&rsquo; The Fosters, of course, didn&rsquo;t like to
+ lose the wages the girl earned: Amy used to give all her money to her
+ mother. But there was in Foster a very genuine aversion to that match. He
+ contended that the fellow was very good with sheep, but was not fit for
+ any girl to marry. For one thing, he used to go along the hedges muttering
+ to himself like a dam&rsquo; fool; and then, these foreigners behave very
+ queerly to women sometimes. And perhaps he would want to carry her off
+ somewhere&mdash;or run off himself. It was not safe. He preached it to his
+ daughter that the fellow might ill-use her in some way. She made no
+ answer. It was, they said in the village, as if the man had done something
+ to her. People discussed the matter. It was quite an excitement, and the
+ two went on &lsquo;walking out&rsquo; together in the face of opposition. Then
+ something unexpected happened.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I don&rsquo;t know whether old Swaffer ever understood how much he was regarded
+ in the light of a father by his foreign retainer. Anyway the relation was
+ curiously feudal. So when Yanko asked formally for an interview&mdash;&lsquo;and
+ the Miss too&rsquo; (he called the severe, deaf Miss Swaffer simply <i>Miss</i>)&mdash;it
+ was to obtain their permission to marry. Swaffer heard him unmoved,
+ dismissed him by a nod, and then shouted the intelligence into Miss
+ Swaffer&rsquo;s best ear. She showed no surprise, and only remarked grimly, in a
+ veiled blank voice, &lsquo;He certainly won&rsquo;t get any other girl to marry him.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is Miss Swaffer who has all the credit of the munificence: but in a
+ very few days it came out that Mr. Swaffer had presented Yanko with a
+ cottage (the cottage you&rsquo;ve seen this morning) and something like an acre
+ of ground&mdash;had made it over to him in absolute property. Willcox
+ expedited the deed, and I remember him telling me he had a great pleasure
+ in making it ready. It recited: &lsquo;In consideration of saving the life of my
+ beloved grandchild, Bertha Willcox.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Of course, after that no power on earth could prevent them from getting
+ married.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Her infatuation endured. People saw her going out to meet him in the
+ evening. She stared with unblinking, fascinated eyes up the road where he
+ was expected to appear, walking freely, with a swing from the hip, and
+ humming one of the love-tunes of his country. When the boy was born, he
+ got elevated at the &lsquo;Coach and Horses,&rsquo; essayed again a song and a dance,
+ and was again ejected. People expressed their commiseration for a woman
+ married to that Jack-in-the-box. He didn&rsquo;t care. There was a man now (he
+ told me boastfully) to whom he could sing and talk in the language of his
+ country, and show how to dance by-and-by.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But I don&rsquo;t know. To me he appeared to have grown less springy of step,
+ heavier in body, less keen of eye. Imagination, no doubt; but it seems to
+ me now as if the net of fate had been drawn closer round him already.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;One day I met him on the footpath over the Talfourd Hill. He told me that
+ &lsquo;women were funny.&rsquo; I had heard already of domestic differences. People
+ were saying that Amy Foster was beginning to find out what sort of man she
+ had married. He looked upon the sea with indifferent, unseeing eyes. His
+ wife had snatched the child out of his arms one day as he sat on the
+ doorstep crooning to it a song such as the mothers sing to babies in his
+ mountains. She seemed to think he was doing it some harm. Women are funny.
+ And she had objected to him praying aloud in the evening. Why? He expected
+ the boy to repeat the prayer aloud after him by-and-by, as he used to do
+ after his old father when he was a child&mdash;in his own country. And I
+ discovered he longed for their boy to grow up so that he could have a man
+ to talk with in that language that to our ears sounded so disturbing, so
+ passionate, and so bizarre. Why his wife should dislike the idea he
+ couldn&rsquo;t tell. But that would pass, he said. And tilting his head
+ knowingly, he tapped his breastbone to indicate that she had a good heart:
+ not hard, not fierce, open to compassion, charitable to the poor!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I walked away thoughtfully; I wondered whether his difference, his
+ strangeness, were not penetrating with repulsion that dull nature they had
+ begun by irresistibly attracting. I wondered....&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Doctor came to the window and looked out at the frigid splendour of
+ the sea, immense in the haze, as if enclosing all the earth with all the
+ hearts lost among the passions of love and fear.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Physiologically, now,&rdquo; he said, turning away abruptly, &ldquo;it was possible.
+ It was possible.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He remained silent. Then went on&mdash;&ldquo;At all events, the next time I saw
+ him he was ill&mdash;lung trouble. He was tough, but I daresay he was not
+ acclimatised as well as I had supposed. It was a bad winter; and, of
+ course, these mountaineers do get fits of home sickness; and a state of
+ depression would make him vulnerable. He was lying half dressed on a couch
+ downstairs.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;A table covered with a dark oilcloth took up all the middle of the little
+ room. There was a wicker cradle on the floor, a kettle spouting steam on
+ the hob, and some child&rsquo;s linen lay drying on the fender. The room was
+ warm, but the door opens right into the garden, as you noticed perhaps.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He was very feverish, and kept on muttering to himself. She sat on a
+ chair and looked at him fixedly across the table with her brown, blurred
+ eyes. &lsquo;Why don&rsquo;t you have him upstairs?&rsquo; I asked. With a start and a
+ confused stammer she said, &lsquo;Oh! ah! I couldn&rsquo;t sit with him upstairs,
+ Sir.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I gave her certain directions; and going outside, I said again that he
+ ought to be in bed upstairs. She wrung her hands. &lsquo;I couldn&rsquo;t. I couldn&rsquo;t.
+ He keeps on saying something&mdash;I don&rsquo;t know what.&rsquo; With the memory of
+ all the talk against the man that had been dinned into her ears, I looked
+ at her narrowly. I looked into her shortsighted eyes, at her dumb eyes
+ that once in her life had seen an enticing shape, but seemed, staring at
+ me, to see nothing at all now. But I saw she was uneasy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;What&rsquo;s the matter with him?&rsquo; she asked in a sort of vacant trepidation.
+ &lsquo;He doesn&rsquo;t look very ill. I never did see anybody look like this
+ before....&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;Do you think,&rsquo; I asked indignantly, &lsquo;he is shamming?&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;I can&rsquo;t help it, sir,&rsquo; she said stolidly. And suddenly she clapped her
+ hands and looked right and left. &lsquo;And there&rsquo;s the baby. I am so
+ frightened. He wanted me just now to give him the baby. I can&rsquo;t understand
+ what he says to it.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;Can&rsquo;t you ask a neighbour to come in tonight?&rsquo; I asked.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;Please, sir, nobody seems to care to come,&rsquo; she muttered, dully resigned
+ all at once.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I impressed upon her the necessity of the greatest care, and then had to
+ go. There was a good deal of sickness that winter. &lsquo;Oh, I hope he won&rsquo;t
+ talk!&rsquo; she exclaimed softly just as I was going away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I don&rsquo;t know how it is I did not see&mdash;but I didn&rsquo;t. And yet, turning
+ in my trap, I saw her lingering before the door, very still, and as if
+ meditating a flight up the miry road.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Towards the night his fever increased.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He tossed, moaned, and now and then muttered a complaint. And she sat
+ with the table between her and the couch, watching every movement and
+ every sound, with the terror, the unreasonable terror, of that man she
+ could not understand creeping over her. She had drawn the wicker cradle
+ close to her feet. There was nothing in her now but the maternal instinct
+ and that unaccountable fear.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Suddenly coming to himself, parched, he demanded a drink of water. She
+ did not move. She had not understood, though he may have thought he was
+ speaking in English. He waited, looking at her, burning with fever, amazed
+ at her silence and immobility, and then he shouted impatiently, &lsquo;Water!
+ Give me water!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She jumped to her feet, snatched up the child, and stood still. He spoke
+ to her, and his passionate remonstrances only increased her fear of that
+ strange man. I believe he spoke to her for a long time, entreating,
+ wondering, pleading, ordering, I suppose. She says she bore it as long as
+ she could. And then a gust of rage came over him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He sat up and called out terribly one word&mdash;some word. Then he got
+ up as though he hadn&rsquo;t been ill at all, she says. And as in fevered
+ dismay, indignation, and wonder he tried to get to her round the table,
+ she simply opened the door and ran out with the child in her arms. She
+ heard him call twice after her down the road in a terrible voice&mdash;and
+ fled.... Ah! but you should have seen stirring behind the dull, blurred
+ glance of these eyes the spectre of the fear which had hunted her on that
+ night three miles and a half to the door of Foster&rsquo;s cottage! I did the
+ next day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And it was I who found him lying face down and his body in a puddle, just
+ outside the little wicket-gate.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I had been called out that night to an urgent case in the village, and on
+ my way home at daybreak passed by the cottage. The door stood open. My man
+ helped me to carry him in. We laid him on the couch. The lamp smoked, the
+ fire was out, the chill of the stormy night oozed from the cheerless
+ yellow paper on the wall. &lsquo;Amy!&rsquo; I called aloud, and my voice seemed to
+ lose itself in the emptiness of this tiny house as if I had cried in a
+ desert. He opened his eyes. &lsquo;Gone!&rsquo; he said distinctly. &lsquo;I had only asked
+ for water&mdash;only for a little water....&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He was muddy. I covered him up and stood waiting in silence, catching a
+ painfully gasped word now and then. They were no longer in his own
+ language. The fever had left him, taking with it the heat of life. And
+ with his panting breast and lustrous eyes he reminded me again of a wild
+ creature under the net; of a bird caught in a snare. She had left him. She
+ had left him&mdash;sick&mdash;helpless&mdash;thirsty. The spear of the
+ hunter had entered his very soul. &lsquo;Why?&rsquo; he cried in the penetrating and
+ indignant voice of a man calling to a responsible Maker. A gust of wind
+ and a swish of rain answered.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And as I turned away to shut the door he pronounced the word &lsquo;Merciful!&rsquo;
+ and expired.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Eventually I certified heart-failure as the immediate cause of death. His
+ heart must have indeed failed him, or else he might have stood this night
+ of storm and exposure, too. I closed his eyes and drove away. Not very far
+ from the cottage I met Foster walking sturdily between the dripping hedges
+ with his collie at his heels.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;Do you know where your daughter is?&rsquo; I asked.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;Don&rsquo;t I!&rsquo; he cried. &lsquo;I am going to talk to him a bit. Frightening a poor
+ woman like this.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;He won&rsquo;t frighten her any more,&rsquo; I said. &lsquo;He is dead.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He struck with his stick at the mud.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;And there&rsquo;s the child.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Then, after thinking deeply for a while&mdash;&ldquo;&lsquo;I don&rsquo;t know that it
+ isn&rsquo;t for the best.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That&rsquo;s what he said. And she says nothing at all now. Not a word of him.
+ Never. Is his image as utterly gone from her mind as his lithe and
+ striding figure, his carolling voice are gone from our fields? He is no
+ longer before her eyes to excite her imagination into a passion of love or
+ fear; and his memory seems to have vanished from her dull brain as a
+ shadow passes away upon a white screen. She lives in the cottage and works
+ for Miss Swaffer. She is Amy Foster for everybody, and the child is &lsquo;Amy
+ Foster&rsquo;s boy.&rsquo; She calls him Johnny&mdash;which means Little John.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is impossible to say whether this name recalls anything to her. Does
+ she ever think of the past? I have seen her hanging over the boy&rsquo;s cot in
+ a very passion of maternal tenderness. The little fellow was lying on his
+ back, a little frightened at me, but very still, with his big black eyes,
+ with his fluttered air of a bird in a snare. And looking at him I seemed
+ to see again the other one&mdash;the father, cast out mysteriously by the
+ sea to perish in the supreme disaster of loneliness and despair.&rdquo; <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Amy Foster, by Joseph Conrad
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+</pre>
+ </body>
+</html>