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+<title>The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Fiend's Delight, by Ambrose Bierce</title>
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+
+<div style='text-align:center; font-size:1.2em; font-weight:bold'>The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Fiend’s Delight, by Dod Grile</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
+most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
+whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
+of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online
+at <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org">www.gutenberg.org</a>. If you
+are not located in the United States, you will have to check the laws of the
+country where you are located before using this eBook.
+</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Title: The Fiend’s Delight</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Author: Ambrose Bierce</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Pseudonym: Dod Grile</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>Release Date: March 22, 2002 [eBook #4793]<br />
+[Most recently updated: February 18, 2022]</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>Language: English</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>Character set encoding: UTF-8</div>
+<div style='display:block; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Produced by: Charles Aldarondo</div>
+<div style='margin-top:2em; margin-bottom:4em'>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE FIEND’S DELIGHT ***</div>
+
+<div class="fig" style="width:45%;">
+<img src="images/cover.jpg" style="width:100%;" alt="[Illustration]" />
+</div>
+
+<h1>The Fiend&rsquo;s Delight</h1>
+
+<h2>by Dod Grile</h2>
+
+<h4>&ldquo;Count that day lost whose low descending sun<br />Views from thy
+hand no worthy action done.&rdquo;</h4>
+
+<h5>New York: <br /><br />1873.</h5>
+
+<h4>TO THE IMMUTABLE AND INFALLIBLE GODDESS, GOOD TASTE,<br />IN GRATITUDE
+FOR HER CONDEMNATION OF ALL SUPERIOR AUTHORS,<br />AND IN THE HOPE OF
+PROPITIATING HER CREATORS AND EXPOUNDERS,<br /><br />This Volume is
+reverentially<br />Dedicated BY HER DEVOUT WORSHIPPER,</h4>
+
+<h3>THE AUTHOR.</h3>
+
+<hr />
+
+<h2>Contents</h2>
+
+<table summary="" style="">
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#pref01">PREFACE</a><br /><br /></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#part01"><b>SOME FICTION</b></a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap01">One More Unfortunate</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap02">The Strong Young Man of Colusa</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap03">The Glad New Year</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap04">The Late Dowling, Senior</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap05">&ldquo;Love&rsquo;s Labour Lost&rdquo;</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap06">A Comforter</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap07">Little Isaac</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap08">The Heels of Her</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap09">A Tale of Two Feet</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap10">The Scolliver Pig</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap11">Mr. Hunker&rsquo;s Mourner</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap12">A Bit of Chivalry</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap13">The Head of the Family</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap14">Deathbed Repentance</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap15">The New Church that was not Built</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap16">A Tale of the Great Quake</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap17">Johnny</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap18">The Child&rsquo;s Provider</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap19">Boys who Began Wrong</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap20">A Kansas Incident</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap21">Mr. Grile&rsquo;s Girl</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap22">His Railway</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap23">Mr. Gish Makes a Present</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap24">A Cow-County Pleasantry</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap25">The Optimist, and What He Died Of</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap26">The Root of Education</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap27">Retribution</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap28">The Faithful Wife</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap29">Margaret the Childless</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap30">The Discomfited Demon</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap31">The Mistake of a Life</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap32">L. S.</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap33">The Baffled Asian</a><br /><br /></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#part02"><b>TALL TALK</b></a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap34">A Call to Dinner</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap35">On Death and Immortality</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap36">Music&mdash;Muscular and Mechanical</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap37">The Good Young Man</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap38">The Average Parson</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap39">Did We Eat One Another?</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap40">Your Friend&rsquo;s Friend</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap41">Le Diable est aux Vaches</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap42">Angels and Angles</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap43">A Wingless Insect</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap44">Pork on the Hoof</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap45">The Young Person</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap46">A Certain Popular Fallacy</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap47">Pastoral Journalism</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap48">Mendicity&rsquo;s Mistake</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap49">Insects</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap50">Picnicking considered as a Mistake</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap51">Thanksgiving Day</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap52">Flogging</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap53">Reflections upon the Beneficent Influence of the Press</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap54">Charity</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap55">The Study of Human Nature</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap56">Additional Talk&mdash;Done in the Country</a><br /><br /></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#part03"><b>Current Journalings</b></a><br /><br /></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#part04"><b>OBITUARY NOTICES</b></a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap57">CHRISTIANS</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap58">PAGANS</a><br /><br /></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#part05"><b>MUSINGS, PHILOSOPHICAL AND THEOLOGICAL</b></a><br /><br /></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#part06"><b>LAUGHORISMS</b></a><br /><br /></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#part07"><b>&ldquo;ITEMS&rdquo; FROM THE PRESS OF INTERIOR CALIFORNIA</b></a><br /><br /></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#part08"><b>POESY</b></a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap59">Ye Idyll of ye Hippopopotamus</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap60">Epitaph on George Francis Train</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap61">Jerusalem, Old and New</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap62">Communing with Nature</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap63">Conservatism and Progress</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap64">Inter Arma Silent Leges</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap65">Quintessence</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap66">Resurgam</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+</table>
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="pref01"></a>PREFACE</h2>
+
+<p>
+The atrocities constituting this &ldquo;cold collation&rdquo; of diabolisms are
+taken mainly from various Californian journals. They are cast in the American
+language, and liberally enriched with unintelligibility. If they shall prove
+incomprehensible on this side of the Atlantic, the reader can pass to the other
+side at a moderately extortionate charge. In the pursuit of my design I think I
+have killed a good many people in one way and another; but the reader will
+please to observe that they were not people worth the trouble of leaving alive.
+Besides, I had the interests of my collaborator to consult. In writing, as in
+compiling, I have been ably assisted by my scholarly friend Mr. Satan; and to
+this worthy gentleman must be attributed most of the views herein set forth.
+While the plan of the work is partly my own, its spirit is wholly his; and this
+illustrates the ascendancy of the creative over the merely imitative mind.
+<i>Palmam qui meruit ferat</i>&mdash;I shall be content with the profit.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+DOD GRILE.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="part01"></a>SOME FICTION</h2>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap01"></a>&ldquo;One More Unfortunate.&rdquo;</h2>
+
+<p>
+It was midnight&mdash;a black, wet, midnight&mdash;in a great city by the sea.
+The church clocks were booming the hour, in tones half-smothered by the
+marching rain, when an officer of the watch saw a female figure glide past him
+like a ghost in the gloom, and make directly toward a wharf. The officer felt
+that some dreadful tragedy was about to be enacted, and started in pursuit.
+Through the sleeping city sped those two dark figures like shadows athwart a
+tomb. Out along the deserted wharf to its farther end fled the mysterious
+fugitive, the guardian of the night vainly endeavouring to overtake, and
+calling to her to stay. Soon she stood upon the extreme end of the pier, in the
+scourging rain which lashed her fragile figure and blinded her eyes with other
+tears than those of grief. The night wind tossed her tresses wildly in air, and
+beneath her bare feet the writhing billows struggled blackly upward for their
+prey. At this fearful moment the panting officer stumbled and fell! He was
+badly bruised; he felt angry and misanthropic. Instead of rising to his feet,
+he sat doggedly up and began chafing his abraded shin. The desperate woman
+raised her white arms heavenward for the final plunge, and the voice of the
+gale seemed like the dread roaring of the waters in her ears, as down, down,
+she went&mdash;in imagination&mdash;to a black death among the spectral piles.
+She backed a few paces to secure an impetus, cast a last look upon the stony
+officer, with a wild shriek sprang to the awful verge and came near losing her
+balance. Recovering herself with an effort, she turned her face again to the
+officer, who was clawing about for his missing club. Having secured it, he
+started to leave.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In a cosy, vine-embowered cottage near the sounding sea, lives and suffers a
+blighted female. Nothing being known of her past history, she is treated by her
+neighbours with marked respect. She never speaks of the past, but it has been
+remarked that whenever the stalwart form of a certain policeman passes her
+door, her clean, delicate face assumes an expression which can only be
+described as frozen profanity.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap02"></a>The Strong Young Man of Colusa.</h2>
+
+<p>
+Professor Dramer conducted a side-show in the wake of a horse-opera, and the
+same sojourned at Colusa. Enters unto the side show a powerful young man of the
+Colusa sort, and would see his money&rsquo;s worth. Blandly and with conscious
+pride the Professor directs the young man&rsquo;s attention to his fine
+collection of living snakes. Lithely the blacksnake uncoils in his sight.
+Voluminously the bloated boa convolves before him. All horrent the cobra exalts
+his hooded head, and the spanning jaws fly open. Quivers and chitters the tail
+of the cheerful rattlesnake; silently slips out the forked tongue, and is as
+silently absorbed. The fangless adder warps up the leg of the Professor, lays
+clammy coils about his neck, and pokes a flattened head curiously into his open
+mouth. The young man of Colusa is interested; his feelings transcend
+expression. Not a syllable breathes he, but with a deep-drawn sigh he turns his
+broad back upon the astonishing display, and goes thoughtfully forth into his
+native wild. Half an hour later might have been seen that brawny Colusan,
+emerging from an adjacent forest with a strong faggot.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then this Colusa young man unto the appalled Professor thus: &ldquo;Ther
+ain&rsquo;t no good place yer in Kerloosy fur fittin&rsquo; out serpence to be
+subtler than all the beasts o&rsquo; the field. Ther&rsquo;s enmity atween our
+seed and ther seed, an&rsquo; it shell brooze ther head.&rdquo; And with a
+singleness of purpose and a rapt attention to detail that would have done
+credit to a lean porker garnering the strewn kernels behind a deaf old man who
+plants his field with corn, he started in upon that reptilian host, and
+exterminated it with a careful thoroughness of extermination.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap03"></a>The Glad New Year.</h2>
+
+<p>
+A poor brokendown drunkard returned to his dilapidated domicile early on New
+Year&rsquo;s morn. The great bells of the churches were jarring the creamy
+moonlight which lay above the soggy undercrust of mud and snow. As he heard
+their joyous peals, announcing the birth of a new year, his heart smote his old
+waistcoat like a remorseful sledge-hammer.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Why,&rdquo; soliloquized he, &ldquo;should not those bells also proclaim
+the advent of a new resolution? I have not made one for several weeks, and
+it&rsquo;s about time. I&rsquo;ll swear off.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He did it, and at that moment a new light seemed to be shed upon his pathway;
+his wife came out of the house with a tin lantern. He rushed frantically to
+meet her. She saw the new and holy purpose in his eye. She recognised it
+readily&mdash;she had seen it before. They embraced and wept. Then stretching
+the wreck of what had once been a manly form to its full length, he raised his
+eyes to heaven and one hand as near there as he could get it, and there in the
+pale moonlight, with only his wondering wife, and the angels, and a cow or two,
+for witnesses, he swore he would from that moment abstain from all intoxicating
+liquors until death should them part. Then looking down and tenderly smiling
+into the eyes of his wife, he said: &ldquo;Is it not well, dear one?&rdquo;
+With a face beaming all over with a new happiness, she replied:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Indeed it is, John&mdash;let&rsquo;s take a drink.&rdquo; And they took
+one, she with sugar and he plain.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The spot is still pointed out to the traveller.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap04"></a>The Late Dowling, Senior</h2>
+
+<p>
+My friend, Jacob Dowling, Esq., had been spending the day very agreeably in his
+counting-room with some companions, and at night retired to the domestic circle
+to ravel out some intricate accounts. Seated at his parlour table he ordered
+his wife and children out of the room and addressed himself to business. While
+clambering wearily up a column of figures he felt upon his cheek the touch of
+something that seemed to cling clammily to the skin like the caress of a naked
+oyster. Thoughtfully setting down the result of his addition so far as he had
+proceeded with it, he turned about and looked up.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I beg your pardon, sir,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;but you have not the
+advantage of my acquaintance.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Why, Jake,&rdquo; replied the apparition&mdash;whom I have thought it
+useless to describe&mdash;&ldquo;don&rsquo;t you know me?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I confess that your countenance is familiar,&rdquo; returned my friend,
+&ldquo;but I cannot at this moment recall your name. I never forget a face, but
+names I cannot remember.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Jake!&rdquo; rumbled the spectre with sepulchral dignity, a look of
+displeasure crawling across his pallid features, &ldquo;you&rsquo;re
+foolin&rsquo;.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I give you my word I am quite serious. Oblige me with your name, and
+favour me with a statement of your business with me at this hour.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The disembodied party sank uninvited into a chair, spread out his knees and
+stared blankly at a Dutch clock with an air of weariness and profound
+discouragement. Perceiving that his guest was making himself tolerably
+comfortable my friend turned again to his figures, and silence reigned supreme.
+The fire in the grate burned noiselessly with a mysterious blue light, as if it
+could do more if it wished; the Dutch clock looked wise, and swung its pendulum
+with studied exactness, like one who is determined to do his precise duty and
+shun responsibility; the cat assumed an attitude of intelligent neutrality.
+Finally the spectre trained his pale eyes upon his host, pulled in a long
+breath and remarked:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Jake, I&rsquo;m yur dead father. I come back to have a talk with ye
+&rsquo;bout the way things is agoin&rsquo; on. I want to know &rsquo;f you
+think it&rsquo;s right notter <i>recognise</i> yur dead parent?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;It <i>is</i> a little rough on you, dear,&rdquo; replied the son without
+looking up, &ldquo;but the fact is that [7 and 3 are 10, and 2 are 12, and 6
+are 18] it is so long since you have been about [and 3 off are 15] that I had
+kind of forgotten, and [2 into 4 goes twice, and 7 into 6 you can&rsquo;t] you
+know how it is yourself. May I be permitted to again inquire the precise nature
+of your present business?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Well, yes&mdash;if you wont talk anything but shop I s&rsquo;pose I must
+come to the p&rsquo;int. Isay! you don&rsquo;t keep any thing to drink
+&rsquo;bout yer, do ye&mdash;Jake?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;14 from 23 are 9&mdash;I&rsquo;ll get you something when we get done.
+Please explain how we can serve one another.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Jake, I done everything for you, and you ain&rsquo;t done nothin&rsquo;
+for me since I died. I want a monument bigger&rsquo;n Dave Broderick&rsquo;s,
+with an eppytaph in gilt letters, by Joaquin Miller. I can&rsquo;t git into any
+kind o&rsquo; society till I have &rsquo;em. You&rsquo;ve no idee how exclusive
+they are where I am.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+This dutiful son laid down his pencil and effected a stiffly vertical attitude.
+He was all attention:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Anything else to-day?&rdquo; he asked&mdash;rather sneeringly, I grieve
+to state.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;No-o-o, I don&rsquo;t think of anything special,&rdquo; drawled the
+ghost reflectively; &ldquo;I&rsquo;d like to have an iron fence around it to
+keep the cows off, but I s&rsquo;pose that&rsquo;s included.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;<i>Of</i> course! And a gravel walk, and a lot of abalone shells, and
+fresh posies daily; a marble angel or two for company, and anything else that
+will add to your comfort. Have you any other extremely reasonable request to
+make of me?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Yes&mdash;since you mention it. I want you to contest my will. Horace
+Hawes is having his&rsquo;n contested.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;My fine friend, you did not make any will.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;That ain&rsquo;t o&rsquo; no consequence. You forge me a good &rsquo;un
+and contest that.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;With pleasure, sir; but that will be extra. Now indulge me in one
+question. You spoke of the society where you reside. <i>Where</i> do you
+reside?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The Dutch clock pounded clamorously upon its brazen gong a countless multitude
+of hours; the glowing coals fell like an avalanche through the grate, spilling
+all over the cat, who exalted her voice in a squawk like the deathwail of a
+stuck pig, and dashed affrighted through the window. A smell of scorching fur
+pervaded the place, and under cover of it the aged spectre walked into the
+mirror, vanishing like a dream.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap05"></a>&ldquo;Love&rsquo;s Labour Lost&rdquo;</h2>
+
+<p>
+Joab was a beef, who was tired of being courted for his clean, smooth skin. So
+he backed through a narrow gateway six or eight times, which made his hair
+stand the wrong way. He then went and rubbed his fat sides against a charred
+log. This made him look untidy. You never looked worse in your life than Joab
+did.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Now,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;I shall be loved for myself alone. I will
+change my name, and hie me to pastures new, and all the affection that is then
+lavished upon me will be pure and disinterested.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+So he strayed off into the woods and came out at old Abner Davis&rsquo; ranch.
+The two things Abner valued most were a windmill and a scratching-post for
+hogs. They were equally beautiful, and the fame of their comeliness had gone
+widely abroad. To them Joab naturally paid his attention. The windmill, who was
+called Lucille Ashtonbury Clifford, received him with expressions of the
+liveliest disgust. His protestations of affection were met by creakings of
+contempt, and as he turned sadly away he was rewarded by a sound spank from one
+of her fans. Like a gentlemanly beef he did not deign to avenge the insult by
+overturning Lucille Ashtonbury; and it is well for him that he did not, for old
+Abner stood by with a pitchfork and a trinity of dogs.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Disgusted with the selfish heartlessness of society, Joab shambled off and was
+passing the scratching-post without noticing her. (Her name was Arabella
+Cliftonbury Howard.) Suddenly she kicked away a multitude of pigs who were at
+her feet, and called to the rolling beef of uncanny exterior:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Comeer!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Joab paused, looked at her with his ox-eyes, and gravely marching up, commenced
+a vigorous scratching against her.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Arabella,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;do you think you could love a
+shaggy-hided beef with black hair? Could you love him for himself alone?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Arabella had observed that the black rubbed off, and the hair lay sleek when
+stroked the right way.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Yes, I think so; could you?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+This was a poser: Joab had expected her to talk business. He did not reply. It
+was only her arch way; she thought, naturally, that the best way to win any
+body&rsquo;s love was to be a fool. She saw her mistake. She had associated
+with hogs all her life, and this fellow was a beef! Mistakes must be rectified
+very speedily in these matters.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Sir, I have for you a peculiar feeling; I may say a tenderness.
+Hereafter you, and you only, shall scratch against Arabella Cliftonbury
+Howard!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Joab was delighted; he stayed and scratched all day. He was loved for himself
+alone, and he did not care for anything but that. Then he went home, made an
+elaborate toilet, and returned to astonish her. Alas! old Abner had been about,
+and seeing how Joab had worn her smooth and useless, had cut her down for
+firewood. Joab gave one glance, then walked solemnly away into a
+&ldquo;clearing,&rdquo; and getting comfortably astride a blazing heap of logs,
+made a barbacue of himself!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+After all, Lucille Ashtonbury Clifford, the light-headed windmill, seems to
+have got the best of all this. I have observed that the light-headed commonly
+get the best of everything in this world; which the wooden-headed and the
+beef-headed regard as an outrage. I am not prepared to say if it is or not.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap06"></a>A Comforter</h2>
+
+<p>
+William Bunker had paid a fine of two hundred dollars for beating his wife.
+After getting his receipt he went moodily home and seated himself at the
+domestic hearth. Observing his abstracted and melancholy demeanour, the good
+wife approached and tenderly inquired the cause. &ldquo;It&rsquo;s a delicate
+subject, dear,&rdquo; said he, with love-light in his eyes; &ldquo;let&rsquo;s
+talk about something good to eat.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then, with true wifely instinct she sought to cheer him up with pleasing
+prattle of a new bonnet he had promised her. &ldquo;Ah! darling,&rdquo; he
+sighed, absently picking up the fire-poker and turning it in his hands,
+&ldquo;let us change the subject.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then his soul&rsquo;s idol chirped an inspiring ballad, kissed him on the top
+of his head, and sweetly mentioned that the dressmaker had sent in her bill.
+&ldquo;Let us talk only of love,&rdquo; returned he, thoughtfully rolling up
+his dexter sleeve.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And so she spoke of the vine-enfolded cottage in which she fondly hoped they
+might soon sip together the conjugal sweets. William became rigidly erect, a
+look not of earth was in his face, his breast heaved, and the fire-poker
+quivered with emotion. William felt deeply. &ldquo;Mine own,&rdquo; said the
+good woman, now busily irrigating a mass of snowy dough for the evening meal,
+&ldquo;do you know that there is not a bite of meat in the house?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It is a cold, unlovely truth&mdash;a sad, heart-sickening fact&mdash;but it
+must be told by the conscientious novelist. William repaid all this
+affectionate solicitude&mdash;all this womanly devotion, all this trust,
+confidence, and abnegation in a manner that needs not be particularly
+specified.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A short, sharp curve in the middle of that iron fire-poker is eloquent of a
+wrong redressed.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap07"></a>Little Isaac</h2>
+
+<p>
+Mr. Gobwottle came home from a meeting of the Temperance Legion extremely
+drunk. He went to the bed, piled himself loosely atop of it and forgot his
+identity. About the middle of the night, his wife, who was sitting up darning
+stockings, heard a voice from the profoundest depths of the bolster:
+&ldquo;Say, Jane?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Jane gave a vicious stab with the needle, impaling one of her fingers, and
+continued her work. There was a long silence, faintly punctuated by the bark of
+a distant dog. Again that voice&mdash;&ldquo;Say&mdash;Jane!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The lady laid aside her work and wearily, replied: &ldquo;Isaac, do go to
+sleep; they <i>are</i> off.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Another and longer pause, during which the ticking of the clock became painful
+in the intensity of the silence it seemed to be measuring. &ldquo;Jane,
+<i>what&rsquo;s</i> off!&rdquo; &ldquo;Why, your boots, to be sure,&rdquo;
+replied the petulant woman, losing patience; &ldquo;I pulled them off when you
+first lay down.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Again the prostrate gentleman was still. Then when the candle of the waking
+housewife had burned low down to the socket, and the wasted flame on the hearth
+was expiring bluely in convulsive leaps, the head of the family resumed:
+&ldquo;Jane, who said anything about boots?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There was no reply. Apparently none was expected, for the man immediately rose,
+lengthened himself out like a telescope, and continued: &ldquo;Jane, I must
+have smothered that brat, and I&rsquo;m &rsquo;fernal sorry!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;What brat?&rdquo; asked the wife, becoming interested.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Why, ours&mdash;our little Isaac. I saw you put &rsquo;im in bed last
+week, and I&rsquo;ve been layin&rsquo; right onto &rsquo;im!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;What under the sun <i>do</i> you mean?&rdquo; asked the good wife;
+&ldquo;we haven&rsquo;t any brat, and never had, and his name should not be
+Isaac if we had. I believe you are crazy.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The man balanced his bulk rather unsteadily, looked hard into the eyes of his
+companion, and triumphantly emitted the following conundrum: &ldquo;Jane,
+look-a-here! If we haven&rsquo;t any brat, what&rsquo;n thunder&rsquo;s the use
+o&rsquo; bein&rsquo; married!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Pending the solution of the momentous problem, its author went out and searched
+the night for a whisky-skin.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap08"></a>The Heels of Her</h2>
+
+<p>
+Passing down Commercial-street one fine day, I observed a lady standing alone
+in the middle of the sidewalk, with no obvious business there, but with
+apparently no intention of going on. She was outwardly very calm, and seemed at
+first glance to be lost in some serene philosophical meditation. A closer
+examination, however, revealed a peculiar restlessness of attitude, and a
+barely noticeable uneasiness of expression. The conviction came upon me that
+the lady was in distress, and as delicately as possible I inquired of her if
+such were not the case, intimating at the same time that I should esteem it a
+great favour to be permitted to do something. The lady smiled blandly and
+replied that she was merely waiting for a gentleman. It was tolerably evident
+that I was not required, and with a stammered apology I hastened away, passed
+clear around the block, came up behind her, and took up a position on a
+dry-goods box; it lacked an hour to dinner time, and I had leisure. The lady
+maintained her attitude, but with momently increasing impatience, which found
+expression in singular wave-like undulations of her lithe figure, and an
+occasional unmistakeable contortion. Several gentlemen approached, but were
+successively and politely dismissed. Suddenly she experienced a quick
+convulsion, strode sharply forward one step, stopped short, had another
+convulsion, and walked rapidly away. Approaching the spot I found a small iron
+grating in the sidewalk, and between the bars two little boot heels, riven from
+their kindred soles, and unsightly with snaggy nails.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Heaven only knows why that entrapped female had declined the proffered
+assistance of her species&mdash;why she had elected to ruin her boots in
+preference to having them removed from her feet. Upon that day when the grave
+shall give up its dead, and the secrets of all hearts shall be revealed, I
+shall know all about it; but I want to know now.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap09"></a>A Tale of Two Feet</h2>
+
+<p>
+My friend Zacharias was accustomed to sleep with a heated stone at his feet;
+for the feet of Mr. Zacharias were as the feet of the dead. One night he
+retired as usual, and it chanced that he awoke some hours afterwards with a
+well-defined smell of burning leather, making it pleasant for his nostrils.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Mrs. Zacharias,&rdquo; said he, nudging his snoring spouse, &ldquo;I
+wish you would get up and look about. I think one of the children must have
+fallen into the fire.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The lady, who from habit had her own feet stowed comfortably away against the
+warm stomach of her lord and master, declined to make the investigation
+demanded, and resumed the nocturnal melody. Mr. Zacharias was angered; for the
+first time since she had sworn to love, honour, and obey, this female was in
+open rebellion. He decided upon prompt and vigorous action. He quietly moved
+over to the back side of the bed and braced his shoulders against the wall.
+Drawing up his sinewy knees to a level with his breast, he placed the soles of
+his feet broadly against the back of the insurgent, with the design of
+propelling her against the opposite wall. There was a strangled snort, then a
+shriek of female agony, and the neighbours came in.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Mutual explanations followed, and Mr. Zacharias walked the streets of Grass
+Valley next day as if he were treading upon eggs worth a dollar a dozen.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap10"></a>The Scolliver Pig</h2>
+
+<p>
+One of Thomas Jefferson&rsquo;s maxims is as follows: &ldquo;When angry, count
+ten before you speak; if very angry, count a hundred.&rdquo; I once knew a man
+to square his conduct by this rule, with a most gratifying result. Jacob
+Scolliver, a man prone to bad temper, one day started across the fields to
+visit his father, whom he generously permitted to till a small corner of the
+old homestead. He found the old gentleman behind the barn, bending over a
+barrel that was canted over at an angle of seventy degrees, and from which
+issued a cloud of steam. Scolliver <i>père</i> was evidently scalding one end
+of a dead pig&mdash;an operation essential to the loosening of the hair, that
+the corpse may be plucked and shaven.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Good morning, father,&rdquo; said Mr. Scolliver, approaching, and
+displaying a long, cheerful smile. &ldquo;Got a nice roaster there?&rdquo; The
+elder gentleman&rsquo;s head turned slowly and steadily, as upon a swivel,
+until his eyes pointed backward; then he drew his arms out of the barrel, and
+finally, revolving his body till it matched his head, he deliberately mounted
+upon the supporting block and sat down upon the sharp edge of the barrel in the
+hot steam. Then he replied, &ldquo;Good mornin&rsquo; Jacob. Fine
+mornin&rsquo;.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;A little warm in spots, I should imagine,&rdquo; returned the son.
+&ldquo;Do you find that a comfortable seat?&rdquo; &ldquo;Why-yes-it&rsquo;s
+good enough for an old man,&rdquo; he answered, in a slightly husky voice, and
+with an uneasy gesture of the legs; &ldquo;don&rsquo;t make much difference in
+this life where we set, if we&rsquo;re good&mdash;does it? This world
+ain&rsquo;t heaven, anyhow, I s&rsquo;spose.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;There I do not entirely agree with you,&rdquo; rejoined the young man,
+composing his body upon a stump for a philosophical argument. &ldquo;I
+don&rsquo;t neither,&rdquo; added the old one, absently, screwing about on the
+edge of the barrel and constructing a painful grimace. There was no argument,
+but a silence instead. Suddenly the aged party sprang off that barrel with
+exceeding great haste, as of one who has made up his mind to do a thing and is
+impatient of delay. The seat of his trousers was steaming grandly, the barrel
+upset, and there was a great wash of hot water, leaving a deposit of spotted
+pig. In life that pig had belonged to Mr. Scolliver the younger! Mr. Scolliver
+the younger was angry, but remembering Jefferson&rsquo;s maxim, he rattled off
+the number ten, finishing up with &ldquo;You&mdash;thief!&rdquo; Then
+perceiving himself <i>very</i> angry, he began all over again and ran up to one
+hundred, as a monkey scampers up a ladder. As the last syllable shot from his
+lips he planted a dreadful blow between the old man&rsquo;s eyes, with a shriek
+that sounded like&mdash;&ldquo;You son of a sea-cook!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Mr. Scolliver the elder went down like a stricken beef, and his son often
+afterward explained that if he had not counted a hundred, and so given himself
+time to get thoroughly mad, he did not believe he could ever have licked the
+old man.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap11"></a>Mr. Hunker&rsquo;s Mourner</h2>
+
+<p>
+Strolling through Lone Mountain cemetery one day my attention was arrested by
+the inconsolable grief of a granite angel bewailing the loss of &ldquo;Jacob
+Hunker, aged 67.&rdquo; The attitude of utter dejection, the look of matchless
+misery upon that angel&rsquo;s face sank into my heart like water into a
+sponge. I was about to offer some words of condolence when another man,
+similarly affected, got in before me, and laying a rather unsteady hand upon
+the celestial shoulder tipped back a very senile hat, and pointing to the name
+on the stone remarked with the most exact care and scrupulous accent:
+&ldquo;Friend of yours, perhaps; been dead long?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There was no reply; he continued: &ldquo;Very worthy man, that Jake; knew him
+up in Tuolumne. Good feller&mdash;Jake.&rdquo; No response: the gentleman
+settled his hat still farther back, and continued with a trifle less exactness
+of speech: &ldquo;I say, young wom&rsquo;n, Jake was my pard in the mines.
+Goo&rsquo; fell&rsquo;r I &rsquo;bserved!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The last sentence was shot straight into the celestial ear at short range. It
+produced no effect. The gentleman&rsquo;s patience and rhetorical vigilance
+were now completely exhausted. He walked round, and planting himself defiantly
+in front of the vicarious mourner, he stuck his hands doggedly into his pockets
+and delivered the following rebuke, like the desultory explosions of a bunch of
+damaged fire-crackers: &ldquo;It wont do, old girl; ef Jake knowed how
+you&rsquo;s treatin&rsquo; his old pard he&rsquo;d jest git up and snatch you
+bald headed&mdash;<i>he</i> would! You ain&rsquo;t no friend o&rsquo;
+his&rsquo;n and you ain&rsquo;t yur fur no good&mdash;you bet! Now you jest
+&rsquo;sling your swag an&rsquo; bolt back to heaven, or I&rsquo;m hanged ef I
+don&rsquo;t have suthin&rsquo; worse&rsquo;n horse-stealin&rsquo; to answer
+fur, this time.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And he took a step forward. At this point I interfered.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap12"></a>A Bit of Chivalry</h2>
+
+<p>
+At Woodward&rsquo;s Garden, in the city of San Francisco, is a rather badly
+chiselled statue of Pandora pulling open her casket of ills. Pandora&rsquo;s
+raiment, I grieve to state, has slipped down about her waist in a manner
+exceedingly reprehensible. One evening about twilight, I was passing that way,
+and saw a long gaunt miner, evidently just down from the mountains, and whom I
+had seen before, standing rather unsteadily in front of Pandora, admiring her
+shapely figure, but seemingly afraid to approach her. Seeing me advance, he
+turned to me with a queer, puzzled expression in his funny eyes, and said with
+an earnestness that came near defeating its purpose, &ldquo;Good
+ev&rsquo;n&rsquo;n t&rsquo;ye, stranger.&rdquo; &ldquo;Good evening,
+sir,&rdquo; I replied, after having analyzed his salutation and extracted the
+sense of it. Lowering his voice to what was intended for a whisper, the miner,
+with a jerk of his thumb Pandoraward, continued: &ldquo;Stranger, d&rsquo;ye
+hap&rsquo;n t&rsquo;know &rsquo;er?&rdquo; &ldquo;Certainly; that is Bridget
+Pandora, a Greek maiden, in the pay of the Board of Supervisors.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He straightened himself up with a jerk that threatened the integrity of his
+neck and made his teeth snap, lurched heavily to the other side, oscillated
+critically for a few moments, and muttered: &ldquo;Brdgtpnd&mdash;.&rdquo; It
+was too much for him; he went down into his pocket, fumbled feebly round, and
+finally drawing out a paper of purely hypothetical tobacco, conveyed it to his
+mouth and bit off about two-thirds of it, which he masticated with much
+apparent benefit to his understanding, offering what was left to me. He then
+resumed the conversation with the easy familiarity of one who has established a
+claim to respectful attention:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Pardner, couldn&rsquo;t ye interdooce a fel&rsquo;r&rsquo;s wants
+tknow&rsquo;er?&rdquo; &ldquo;Impossible; I have not the honour of her
+acquaintance.&rdquo; A look of distrust crept into his face, and finally
+settled into a savage scowl about his eyes. &ldquo;Sed ye knew
+&rsquo;er!&rdquo; he faltered, menacingly. &ldquo;So I do, but I am not upon
+speaking terms with her, and&mdash;in fact she declines to recognise me.&rdquo;
+The soul of the honest miner flamed out; he laid his hand threateningly upon
+his pistol, jerked himself stiff, glared a moment at me with the look of a
+tiger, and hurled this question at my head as if it had been an iron
+interrogation point: <i>&ldquo;W&rsquo;at a&rsquo; yer ben adoin&rsquo; to that
+gurl?&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I fled, and the last I saw of the chivalrous gold-hunter, he had his arm about
+Pandora&rsquo;s stony waist and was endeavouring to soothe her supposed
+agitation by stroking her granite head.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap13"></a>The Head of the Family</h2>
+
+<p>
+Our story begins with the death of our hero. The manner of it was decapitation,
+the instrument a mowing machine. A young son of the deceased, dumb with horror,
+seized the paternal head and ran with it to the house.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;There!&rdquo; ejaculated the young man, bowling the gory pate across the
+threshold at his mother&rsquo;s feet, &ldquo;look at that, will you?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The old lady adjusted her spectacles, lifted the dripping head into her lap,
+wiped the face of it with her apron, and gazed into its fishy eyes with tender
+curiosity. &ldquo;John,&rdquo; said she, thoughtfully, &ldquo;is this
+yours?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;No, ma, it ain&rsquo;t none o&rsquo; mine.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;John,&rdquo; continued she, with a cold, unimpassioned earnestness,
+&ldquo;where did you get this thing?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Why, ma,&rdquo; returned the hopeful, &ldquo;that&rsquo;s
+Pap&rsquo;s.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;John&rdquo;&mdash;and there was just a touch of severity in her
+voice&mdash;&ldquo;when your mother asks you a question you should answer that
+particular question. Where did you get this?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Out in the medder, then, if you&rsquo;re so derned pertikeller,&rdquo;
+retorted the youngster, somewhat piqued; &ldquo;the mowin&rsquo; machine lopped
+it off.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The old lady rose and restored the head into the hands of the young man. Then,
+straightening with some difficulty her aged back, and assuming a matronly
+dignity of bearing and feature, she emitted the rebuke following:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;My son, the gentleman whom you hold in your hand&mdash;any more pointed
+allusion to whom would be painful to both of us&mdash;has punished you a
+hundred times for meddling with things lying about the farm. Take that head
+back and put it down where you found it, or you will make your mother very
+angry.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap14"></a>Deathbed Repentance</h2>
+
+<p>
+An old man of seventy-five years lay dying. For a lifetime he had turned a deaf
+ear to religion, and steeped his soul in every current crime. He had robbed the
+orphan and plundered the widow; he had wrested from the hard hands of honest
+toil the rewards of labour; had lost at the gaming-table the wealth with which
+he should have endowed churches and Sunday schools; had wasted in riotous
+living the substance of his patrimony, and left his wife and children without
+bread. The intoxicating bowl had been his god&mdash;his belly had absorbed his
+entire attention. In carnal pleasures passed his days and nights, and to the
+maddening desires of his heart he had ministered without shame and without
+remorse. He was a bad, bad egg! And now this hardened iniquitor was to meet his
+Maker! Feebly and hesitatingly his breath fluttered upon his pallid lips.
+Weakly trembled the pulse in his flattened veins! Wife, children,
+mother-in-law, friends, who should have hovered lovingly about his couch,
+cheering his last moments and giving him medicine, he had killed with grief, or
+driven widely away; and he was now dying alone by the inadequate light of a
+tallow candle, deserted by heaven and by earth. No, not by heaven. Suddenly the
+door was pushed softly open, and there entered the good minister, whose pious
+counsel the suffering wretch had in health so often derided. Solemnly the man
+of God advanced, Bible in hand. Long and silently he stood uncovered in the
+presence of death. Then with cold and impressive dignity he remarked,
+&ldquo;Miserable old sinner!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Old Jonas Lashworthy looked up. He sat up. The voice of that holy man put
+strength into his aged limbs, and he stood up. He was reserved for a better
+fate than to die like a neglected dog: Mr. Lashworthy was hanged for braining a
+minister of the Gospel with a boot-jack. This touching tale has a moral.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+M<small>ORAL OF THIS</small> T<small>OUCHING</small>
+T<small>ALE</small>.&mdash;In snatching a brand from the eternal burning, make
+sure of its condition, and be careful how you lay hold of it.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap15"></a>The New Church that was not Built</h2>
+
+<p>
+I have a friend who was never a church member, but was, and is, a
+millionaire&mdash;a generous benevolent millionaire&mdash;who once went about
+doing good by stealth, but with a natural preference for doing it at his
+office. One day he took it into his thoughtful noddle that he would like to
+assist in the erection of a new church edifice, to replace the inadequate and
+shabby structure in which a certain small congregation in his town then
+worshipped. So he drew up a subscription paper, modestly headed the list with
+&ldquo;Christian, 2000 dollars,&rdquo; and started one of the Deacons about
+with it. In a few days the Deacon came back to him, like the dove to the ark,
+saying he had succeeded in procuring a few names, but the press of his private
+business was such that he had felt compelled to intrust the paper to Deacon
+Smith.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Next day the document was presented to my friend, as nearly blank as when it
+left his hands. Brother Smith explained that he (Smith) had started this thing,
+and a brother calling himself &ldquo;Christian,&rdquo; whose name he was not at
+liberty to disclose, had put down 2000 dollars. Would our friend aid them with
+an equal amount? Our friend took the paper and wrote &ldquo;Philanthropist,
+1000 dollars,&rdquo; and Brother Smith went away.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In about a week Brother Jones put in an appearance with the subscription paper.
+By extraordinary exertions Brother Jones&mdash;thinking a handsome new church
+would be an ornament to the town and increase the value of real
+estate&mdash;had got two brethren, who desired to remain <i>incog</i>., to
+subscribe: &ldquo;Christian&rdquo; 2000 dollars, and
+&ldquo;Philanthropist&rdquo; 1000 dollars. Would my friend kindly help along a
+struggling congregation? My friend would. He wrote &ldquo;Citizen, 500
+dollars,&rdquo; pledging Brother Jones, as he had pledged the others, not to
+reveal his name until it was time to pay.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Some weeks afterward, a clergyman stepped into my friend&rsquo;s counting-room,
+and after smilingly introducing himself, produced that identical subscription
+list.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Mr. K.,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;I hope you will pardon the liberty, but I
+have set on foot a little scheme to erect a new church for our congregation,
+and three of the brethren have subscribed handsomely. Would you mind doing
+something to help along the good work?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+My friend glanced over his spectacles at the proffered paper. He rose in his
+wrath! He towered! Seizing a loaded pen he dashed at that fair sheet and
+scrabbled thereon in raging characters, &ldquo;Impenitent Sinner&mdash;<i>Not
+one cent, by G&mdash;!</i>&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+After a brief explanatory conference, the minister thoughtfully went his way.
+That struggling congregation still worships devoutly in its original,
+unpretending temple.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap16"></a>A Tale of the Great Quake</h2>
+
+<p>
+One glorious morning, after the great earthquake of October 21, 1868, had with
+some difficulty shaken me into my trousers and boots, I left the house. I may
+as well state that I left it immediately, and by an aperture constructed for
+another purpose. Arrived in the street, I at once betook myself to saving
+people. This I did by remarking closely the occurrence of other shocks, giving
+the alarm and setting an example fit to be followed. The example was followed,
+but owing to the vigour with which it was set was seldom overtaken. In passing
+down Clay-street I observed an old rickety brick boarding-house, which seemed
+to be just on the point of honouring the demands of the earthquake upon its
+resources. The last shock had subsided, but the building was slowly and
+composedly settling into the ground. As the third story came down to my level,
+I observed in one of the front rooms a young and lovely female in white,
+standing at a door trying to get out. She couldn&rsquo;t, for the door was
+locked&mdash;I saw her through the key-hole. With a single blow of my heel I
+opened that door, and opened my arms at the same time.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Thank God,&rdquo; cried I, &ldquo;I have arrived in time. Come to these
+arms.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The lady in white stopped, drew out an eye-glass, placed it carefully upon her
+nose, and taking an inventory of me from head to foot, replied:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;No thank you; I prefer to come to grief in the regular way.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+While the pleasing tones of her voice were still ringing in my ears I noticed a
+puff of smoke rising from near my left toe. It came from the chimney of that
+house.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap17"></a>Johnny</h2>
+
+<p>
+Johnny is a little four-year-old, of bright, pleasant manners, and remarkable
+for intelligence. The other evening his mother took him upon her lap, and after
+stroking his curly head awhile, asked him if he knew who made him. I grieve to
+state that instead of answering &ldquo;Dod,&rdquo; as might have been expected,
+Johnny commenced cramming his face full of ginger-bread, and finally took a fit
+of coughing that threatened the dissolution of his frame. Having unloaded his
+throat and whacked him on the back, his mother propounded the following
+supplementary conundrum:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Johnny, are you not aware that at your age every little boy is expected
+to say something brilliant in reply to my former question? How can you so
+dishonour your parents as to neglect this golden opportunity? Think
+again.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The little urchin cast his eyes upon the floor and meditated a long time.
+Suddenly he raised his face and began to move his lips. There is no knowing
+what he might have said, but at that moment his mother noted the pressing
+necessity of wringing and mopping his nose, which she performed with such
+painful and conscientious singleness of purpose that Johnny set up a war-whoop
+like that of a night-blooming tomcat.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It may be objected that this little tale is neither instructive nor amusing. I
+have never seen any stories of bright children that were.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap18"></a>The Child&rsquo;s Provider</h2>
+
+<p>
+Mr. Goboffle had a small child, no wife, a large dog, and a house. As he was
+unable to afford the expense of a nurse, he was accustomed to leave the child
+in the care of the dog, who was much attached to it, while absent at a distant
+restaurant for his meals, taking the precaution to lock them up together to
+prevent kidnapping. One day, while at his dinner, he crowded a large,
+hard-boiled potato down his neck, and it conducted him into eternity. His clay
+was taken to the Coroner&rsquo;s, and the great world went on, marrying and
+giving in marriage, lying, cheating, and praying, as if he had never existed.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Meantime the dog had, after several days of neglect, forced an egress through a
+window, and a neighbouring baker received a call from him daily. Walking
+gravely in, he would deposit a piece of silver, and receiving a roll and his
+change would march off homeward. As this was a rather unusual proceeding in a
+cur of his species, the baker one day followed him, and as the dog leaped
+joyously into the window of the deserted house, the man of dough approached and
+looked in. What was his surprise to see the dog deposit his bread calmly upon
+the floor and fall to tenderly licking the face of a beautiful child!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It is but fair to explain that there was nothing but the face remaining. But
+this dog did so love the child!
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap19"></a>Boys who Began Wrong</h2>
+
+<p>
+Two little California boys were arrested at Reno for horse thieving. They had
+started from Surprise Valley with a cavalcade of thirty animals, and disposed
+of them leisurely along their line of march, until they were picked up at Reno,
+as above explained. I don&rsquo;t feel quite easy about those youths&mdash;away
+out there in Nevada without their Testaments! Where there are no Sunday School
+books boys are so apt to swear and chew tobacco and rob sluice-boxes; and once
+a boy begins to do that last he might as well sell out; he&rsquo;s bound to end
+by doing something bad! I knew a boy once who began by robbing sluice-boxes,
+and he went right on from bad to worse, until the last I heard of him he was in
+the State Legislature, elected by Democratic votes. You never saw anybody take
+on as his poor old mother did when she heard about it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Hank,&rdquo; said she to the boy&rsquo;s father, who was forging a bank
+note in the chimney corner, &ldquo;this all comes o&rsquo; not
+edgercatin&rsquo; &rsquo;im when he was a baby. Ef he&rsquo;d larnt
+spellin&rsquo; and ciferin&rsquo; he never could a-ben elected.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It pains me to state that old Hank didn&rsquo;t seem to get any thinner under
+the family disgrace, and his appetite never left him for a minute. The fact is,
+the old gentleman wanted to go to the United States Senate.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap20"></a>A Kansas Incident</h2>
+
+<p>
+An invalid wife in Leavenworth heard her husband make proposals of marriage to
+the nurse. The dying woman arose in bed, fixed her large black eyes for a
+moment upon the face of her heartless spouse with a reproachful intensity that
+must haunt him through life, and then fell back a corpse. The remorse of that
+widower, as he led the blushing nurse to the altar the next week, can be more
+easily imagined than described. Such reparation as was in his power he made. He
+buried the first wife decently and very deep down, laying a handsome and
+exceedingly heavy stone upon the sepulchre. He chiselled upon the stone the
+following simple and touching line: &ldquo;She can&rsquo;t get back.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap21"></a>Mr. Grile&rsquo;s Girl</h2>
+
+<p>
+In a lecture about girls, Cady Stanton contrasted the buoyant spirit of young
+males with the dejected sickliness of immature women. This, she says, is
+because the latter are keenly sensitive to the fact that they have no aim in
+life. This is a sad, sad truth! No longer ago than last year the writer&rsquo;s
+youngest girl&mdash;Gloriana, a skin-milk blonde concern of fourteen&mdash;came
+pensively up to her father with big tears in her little eyes, and a forgotten
+morsel of buttered bread lying unchewed in her mouth.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Papa,&rdquo; murmured the poor thing, &ldquo;I&rsquo;m gettin&rsquo;
+awful pokey, and my clothes don&rsquo;t seem to set well in the back. My days
+are full of ungratified longin&rsquo;s, and my nights don&rsquo;t get any
+better. Papa, I think society needs turnin&rsquo; inside out and
+scrapin&rsquo;. I haven&rsquo;t got nothin&rsquo; to aspire to&mdash;no aim;
+nor anything!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The desolate creature spilled herself loosely into a cane-bottom chair, and her
+sorrow broke &ldquo;like a great dyke broken.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The writer lifted her tenderly upon his knee and bit her softly on the neck.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Gloriana,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;have you chewed up all that toffy in
+two days?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A smothered sob was her frank confession.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Now, see here, Glo,&rdquo; continued the parent, rather sternly,
+&ldquo;don&rsquo;t let me hear any more about
+&lsquo;aspirations&rsquo;&mdash;which are always adulterated with <i>terra
+alba</i>&mdash;nor &lsquo;aims&rsquo;&mdash;which will give you the gripes like
+anything. You just take this two shilling-piece and invest every penny of it in
+lollipops!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+You should have seen the fair, bright smile crawl from one of that
+innocent&rsquo;s ears to the other&mdash;you should have marked that face
+sprinkle, all over with dimples&mdash;you ought to have beheld the tears of joy
+jump glittering into her eyes and spill all over her father&rsquo;s clean shirt
+that he hadn&rsquo;t had on more than fifteen minutes! Cady Stanton is impotent
+of evil in the Grile family so long as the price of sweets remains unchanged.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap22"></a>His Railway</h2>
+
+<p>
+The writer remembers, as if it were but yesterday, when he edited the Hang Tree
+<i>Herald</i>. For six months he devoted his best talent to advocating the
+construction of a railway between that place and Jayhawk, thirty miles distant.
+The route presented every inducement. There would be no grading required, and
+not a single curve would be necessary. As it lay through an uninhabited alkali
+flat, the right of way could be easily obtained. As neither terminus had other
+than pack-mule communication with civilization, the rolling stock and other
+material must necessarily be constructed at Hang Tree, because the people at
+the other end didn&rsquo;t know enough to do it, and hadn&rsquo;t any
+blacksmith. The benefit to our place was indisputable; it constituted the most
+seductive charm of the scheme. After six months of conscientious lying, the
+company was incorporated, and the first shovelful of alkali turned up and
+preserved in a museum, when suddenly the devil put it into the head of one of
+the Directors to inquire publicly what the road was designed to carry. It is
+needless to say the question was never satisfactorily answered, and the most
+daring enterprise of the age was knocked perfectly cold. That very night a
+deputation of stockholders waited upon the editor of the <i>Herald</i> and
+prescribed a change of climate. They afterward said the change did them good.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap23"></a>Mr. Gish Makes a Present</h2>
+
+<p>
+In the season for making presents my friend Stockdoddle Gish, Esq., thought he
+would so far waive his superiority to the insignificant portion of mankind
+outside his own waistcoat as to follow one of its customs. Mr. Gish has a
+friend&mdash;a delicate female of the shrinking sort&mdash;whom he favours with
+his esteem as a sort of equivalent for the respect she accords him when he
+browbeats her. Our hero numbers among the blessings which his merit has
+extorted from niggardly Nature a gaunt meathound, between whose head and body
+there exists about the same proportion as between those of a catfish, which he
+also resembles in the matter of mouth. As to sides, this precious pup is not
+dissimilar to a crockery crate loosely covered with a wet sheet. In appetite he
+is liberal and cosmopolitan, loving a dried sheepskin as well in proportion to
+its weight as a kettle of soap. The village which Mr. Gish honours by his
+residence has for some years been kept upon the dizzy verge of financial ruin
+by the maintenance of this animal.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The reader will have already surmised that it was this beast which our hero
+selected to testify his toleration of his lady friend. There never was a
+greater mistake. Mr. Gish merely presented her a sheaf of assorted angle-worms,
+neatly bound with a pink ribbon tied into a simple knot. The dog is an heirloom
+and will descend to the Gishes of the next generation, in the direct line of
+inheritance.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap24"></a>A Cow-County Pleasantry</h2>
+
+<p>
+About the most ludicrous incident that I remember occurred one day in an
+ordinarily solemn village in the cow-counties. A worthy matron, who had been
+absent looking after a vagrom cow, returned home, and pushing against the door
+found it obstructed by some heavy substance, which, upon examination, proved to
+be her husband. He had been slaughtered by some roving joker, who had wrought
+upon him with a pick-handle. To one of his ears was pinned a scrap of greasy
+paper, upon which were scrambled the following sentiments in pencil-tracks:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;The inqulosed boddy is that uv old Burker. Step litely, stranger, fer
+yer lize the mortil part uv wat you mus be sum da. Thers arrest for the weery!
+If Burker heddenta wurkt agin me fer Corner I wuddenta bed to sit on him. Ov
+setch is the kingum of hevvun! You don&rsquo;t want to moov this boddy til ime
+summuns to hold a ninquest. Orl flesh are gras!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The ridiculous part of the story is that the lady did not wait to summon the
+Coroner, but took charge of the remains herself; and in dragging them toward
+the bed she exploded into her face a shotgun, which had been cunningly
+contrived to discharge by a string connected with the body. Thus was she
+punished for an infraction of the law. The next day the particulars were told
+me by the facetious Coroner himself, whose jury had just rendered a verdict of
+accidental drowning in both cases. I don&rsquo;t know when I have enjoyed a
+heartier laugh.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap25"></a>The Optimist, and What He Died Of</h2>
+
+<p>
+One summer evening, while strolling with considerable difficulty over Russian
+Hill, San Francisco, Mr. Grile espied a man standing upon the extreme summit,
+with a pensive brow and a suit of clothes which seemed to have been handed down
+through a long line of ancestors from a remote Jew peddler. Mr. Grile
+respectfully saluted; a man who has any clothes at all is to him an object of
+veneration. The stranger opened the conversation:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;My son,&rdquo; said he, in a tone suggestive of strangulation by the
+Sheriff, &ldquo;do you behold this wonderful city, its wharves crowded with the
+shipping of all nations?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Mr. Grile beheld with amazement.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Twenty-one years ago&mdash;alas! it used to be but twenty,&rdquo; and he
+wiped away a tear&mdash;&ldquo;you might have bought the whole dern thing for a
+Mexican ounce.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Mr. Grile hastened to proffer a paper of tobacco, which disappeared like a wisp
+of oats drawn into a threshing machine.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I was one among the first who&mdash;&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Mr. Grile hit him on the head with a paving-stone by way of changing the topic.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Young man,&rdquo; continued he, &ldquo;do you feel this bommy breeze?
+There isn&rsquo;t a climit in the world&mdash;&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+This melancholy relic broke down in a fit of coughing. No sooner had he
+recovered than he leaped into the air, making a frantic clutch at something,
+but apparently without success.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Dern it,&rdquo; hissed he, &ldquo;there goes my teeth; blowed out again,
+by hokey!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A passing cloud of dust hid him for a moment from view, and when he reappeared
+he was an altered man; a paroxysm of asthma had doubled him up like a
+nut-cracker.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Excuse me,&rdquo; he wheezed, &ldquo;I&rsquo;m subject to this; caught
+it crossin&rsquo; the Isthmus in &rsquo;49. As I was a-sayin&rsquo;,
+there&rsquo;s no country in the world that offers such inducements to the
+immygrunt as Californy. With her fertile soil, her unrivalled climit, her
+magnificent bay, and the rest of it, there is enough for all.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+This venerable pioneer picked a fragmentary biscuit from the street and
+devoured it. Mr. Grile thought this had gone on about long enough. He twisted
+the head off that hopeful old party, surrendered himself to the authorities,
+and was at once discharged.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap26"></a>The Root of Education</h2>
+
+<p>
+A pedagogue in Indiana, who was &ldquo;had up&rdquo; for unmercifully waling
+the back of a little girl, justified his action by explaining that &ldquo;she
+persisted in flinging paper pellets at him when his back was turned.&rdquo;
+That is no excuse. Mr. Grile once taught school up in the mountains, and about
+every half hour had to remove his coat and scrape off the dried paper wads
+adhering to the nap. He never permitted a trifle like this to unsettle his
+patience; he just kept on wearing that gaberdine until it had no nap and the
+wads wouldn&rsquo;t stick. But when they took to dipping them in mucilage he
+made a complaint to the Board of Directors.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Young man,&rdquo; said the Chairman, &ldquo;ef you don&rsquo;t like our
+ways, you&rsquo;d better sling your blankets and git. Prentice Mulford tort
+skule yer for more&rsquo;n six months, and he never said a word agin the
+wads.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Mr. Grile briefly explained that Mr. Mulford might have been brought up to
+paper wads, and didn&rsquo;t mind them.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;It ain&rsquo;t no use,&rdquo; said another Director, &ldquo;the children
+hev got to be amused.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Mr. Grile protested that there were other amusements quite as diverting; but
+the third Director here rose and remarked:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I perfeckly agree with the Cheer; this youngster better travel. I
+consider as paper wads lies at the root uv popillar edyercation; ther a
+necessary adjunck uv the skool systim. Mr. Cheerman, I move and second that
+this yer skoolmarster be shot.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Mr. Grile did not remain to observe the result of the voting.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap27"></a>Retribution</h2>
+
+<p>
+A citizen of Pittsburg, aged sixty, had, by tireless industry and the exercise
+of rigid economy, accumulated a hoard of frugal dollars, the sight and feel
+whereof were to his soul a pure delight. Imagine his sorrow and the heaviness
+of his aged heart when he learned that the good wife had bestowed thereof upon
+her brother bountiful largess exceeding his merit. Sadly and prayerfully while
+she slept lifted he the retributive mallet and beat in her brittle pate. Then
+with the quiet dignity of one who has redressed a grievous wrong, surrendered
+himself unto the law this worthy old man. Let him who has never known the great
+grief of slaughtering a wife judge him harshly. He that is without sin among
+you, let him cast the first stone&mdash;and let it be a large heavy stone that
+shall grind that wicked old man into a powder of exceeding impalpability.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap28"></a>The Faithful Wife.</h2>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;A man was sentenced to twenty years&rsquo; confinement for a deed of
+violence. In the excitement of the moment his wife sought and obtained a
+divorce. Thirteen years afterward he was pardoned. The wife brought the pardon
+to the gate; the couple left the spot arm in arm; and in less than an hour they
+were again united in the bonds of wedlock.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Such is the touching tale narrated by a newspaper correspondent. It is in every
+respect true; I knew the parties well, and during that long bitter period of
+thirteen years it was commonly asked concerning the woman: &ldquo;Hasn&rsquo;t
+that hag trapped anybody yet? She&rsquo;ll have to take back old Jabe when he
+gets out.&rdquo; And she did. For nearly thirteen weary years she struggled
+nobly against fate: she went after every unmarried man in her part of the
+country; but &ldquo;No,&rdquo; said they, &ldquo;we cannot&mdash;indeed we
+cannot&mdash;marry you, after the way you went back on Jabe. It is likely that
+under the same circumstances you would play us the same scurvy trick.
+G&rsquo;way, woman!&rdquo; And so the poor old heartbroken creature had to go
+to the Governor and get the old man pardoned out. Bless her for her steadfast
+fidelity!
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap29"></a>Margaret the Childless</h2>
+
+<p>
+This, therefore, is the story of her:&mdash;Some four years ago her husband
+brought home a baby, which he said he found lying in the street, and which they
+concluded to adopt. About a year after this he brought home another, and the
+good woman thought she could stand that one too. A similar period passed away,
+when one evening he opened the door and fell headlong into the room, swearing
+with studied correctness at a dog which had tripped him up, but which upon
+inspection turned out to be another baby. Margaret&rsquo;s suspicion was
+aroused, but to allay his she hastened to implore him to adopt that darling
+also, to which, after some slight hesitation, he consented. Another twelvemonth
+rolled into eternity, when one evening the lady heard a noise in the back yard,
+and going out she saw her husband labouring at the windlass of the well with
+unwonted industry. As the bucket neared the top he reached down and extracted
+another infant, exactly like the former ones, and holding it up, explained to
+the astonished matron: &ldquo;Look at this, now; did you ever see such a sweet
+young one go a-campaignin&rsquo; about the country without a lantern and
+a-tumblin&rsquo; into wells? There, take the poor little thing in to the fire,
+and get off its wet clothes.&rdquo; It suddenly flashed across his mind that he
+had neglected an obvious precaution&mdash;the clothes were not wet&mdash;and he
+hastily added: &ldquo;There&rsquo;s no tellin&rsquo; what would have become of
+it, a-climbin&rsquo; down that rope, if I hadn&rsquo;t seen it afore it got
+down to the water.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Silently the good wife took that infant into the house and disrobed it;
+sorrowfully she laid it alongside its little brothers and sister; long and
+bitterly she wept over the quartette; and then with one tender look at her lord
+and master, smoking in solemn silence by the fire, and resembling them with all
+his might, she gathered her shawl about her bowed shoulders and went away into
+the night.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap30"></a>The Discomfited Demon</h2>
+
+<p>
+I never clearly knew why I visited the old cemetery that night. Perhaps it was
+to see how the work of removing the bodies was getting on, for they were all
+being taken up and carted away to a more comfortable place where land was less
+valuable. It was well enough; nobody had buried himself there for years, and
+the skeletons that were now exposed were old mouldy affairs for which it was
+difficult to feel any respect. However, I put a few bones in my pocket as
+souvenirs. The night was one of those black, gusty ones in March, with great
+inky clouds driving rapidly across the sky, spilling down sudden showers of
+rain which as suddenly would cease. I could barely see my way between the empty
+graves, and in blundering about among the coffins I tripped and fell headlong.
+A peculiar laugh at my side caused me to turn my head, and I saw a singular old
+gentleman whom I had often noticed hanging about the Coroner&rsquo;s office,
+sitting cross-legged upon a prostrate tombstone.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;How are you, sir?&rdquo; said I, rising awkwardly to my feet;
+&ldquo;nice night.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Get off my tail,&rdquo; answered the elderly party, without moving a
+muscle.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;My eccentric friend,&rdquo; rejoined I, mockingly, &ldquo;may I be
+permitted to inquire your street and number?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Certainly,&rdquo; he replied, &ldquo;No. 1, Marle Place, Asphalt Avenue,
+Hades.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;The devil!&rdquo; sneered I.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Exactly,&rdquo; said he; &ldquo;oblige me by getting off my tail.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I was a little staggered, and by way of rallying my somewhat dazed faculties,
+offered a cigar: &ldquo;Smoke?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Thank you,&rdquo; said the singular old gentleman, putting it under his
+coat; &ldquo;after dinner. Drink?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I was not exactly prepared for this, but did not know if it would be safe to
+decline, and so putting the proffered flask to my lips pretended to swig
+elaborately, keeping my mouth tightly closed the while. &ldquo;Good
+article,&rdquo; said I, returning it. He simply remarked, &ldquo;You&rsquo;re a
+fool,&rdquo; and emptied the bottle at a gulp.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;And now,&rdquo; resumed he, &ldquo;you will confer a favour I shall
+highly appreciate by removing your feet from my tail.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There was a slight shock of earthquake, and all the skeletons in sight arose to
+their feet, stretched themselves and yawned audibly. Without moving from his
+seat, the old gentleman rapped the nearest one across the skull with his
+gold-headed cane, and they all curled away to sleep again.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Sire,&rdquo; I resumed, &ldquo;indulge me in the impertinence of
+inquiring your business here at this hour.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;My business is none of yours,&rdquo; retorted he, calmly; &ldquo;what
+are you up to yourself?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I have been picking up some bones,&rdquo; I replied, carelessly.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Then you are&mdash;&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I am&mdash;&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;A Ghoul!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;My good friend, you do me injustice. You have doubtless read very
+frequently in the newspapers of the Fiend in Human Shape whose actions and way
+of life are so generally denounced. Sire, you see before you that maligned
+party!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There was a quick jerk under the soles of my feet, which pitched me prone upon
+the ground. Scrambling up, I saw the old gentleman vanishing behind an adjacent
+sandhill as if the devil were after him.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap31"></a>The Mistake of a Life</h2>
+
+<p>
+The hotel was in flames. Mr. Pokeweed was promptly on hand, and tore madly into
+the burning pile, whence he soon emerged with a nude female. Depositing her
+tenderly upon a pile of hot bricks, he mopped his steaming front with his warm
+coat-tail.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Now, Mrs. Pokeweed,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;where will I be most likely
+to find the children? They will naturally wish to get out.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The lady assumed a stiffly vertical attitude, and with freezing dignity replied
+in the words following:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Sir, you have saved my life; I presume you are entitled to my thanks. If
+you are likewise solicitous regarding the fate of the person you have
+mentioned, you had better go back and prospect round till you find her; she
+would probably be delighted to see you. But while I have a character to
+maintain unsullied, you shall not stand there and call me Mrs. Pokeweed!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Just then the front wall toppled outward, and Pokeweed cleared the street at a
+single bound. He never learned what became of the strange lady, and to the day
+of his death he professed an indifference that was simply brutal.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap32"></a>L. S.</h2>
+
+<p>
+Early one evening in the autumn of &rsquo;64, a pale girl stood singing
+Methodist hymns at the summit of Bush Street hill. She was attired, Spanish
+fashion, in a loose overcoat and slippers. Suddenly she broke off her song, a
+dark-browed young soldier from the Presidio cautiously approached, and seizing
+her fondly in his arms, snatched away the overcoat, retreating with it to an
+auction-house on Pacific Street, where it may still be seen by the benighted
+traveller, just a-going for two-and-half-and never gone!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The poor maiden after this misfortune felt a bitter resentment swelling in her
+heart, and scorning to remain among her kind in that costume, took her way to
+the Cliff House, where she arrived, worn and weary, about breakfast-time.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The landlord received her kindly, and offered her a pair of his best trousers;
+but she was of noble blood, and having been reared in luxury, respectfully
+declined to receive charity from a low-born stranger. All efforts to induce her
+to eat were equally unavailing. She would stand for hours on the rocks where
+the road descends to the beach, and gaze at the playful seals in the surf
+below, who seemed rather flattered by her attention, and would swim about,
+singing their sweetest songs to her alone. Passers-by were equally curious as
+to <i>her</i>, but a broken lyre gives forth no music, and her heart responded
+not with any more long metre hymns.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+After a few weeks of this solitary life she was suddenly missed. At the same
+time a strange seal was noted among the rest. She was remarkable for being
+always clad in an overcoat, which she had doubtless fished up from the wreck of
+the French galleon <i>Brignardello</i>, which went ashore there some years
+afterward.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+One tempestuous night, an old hag who had long done business as a hermitess on
+Helmet Rock came into the bar-room at the Cliff House, and there, amidst the
+crushing thunders and lightnings spilling all over the horizon, she related
+that she had seen a young seal in a comfortable overcoat, sitting pensively
+upon the pinnacle of Seal Rock, and had distinctly heard the familiar words of
+a Methodist hymn. Upon inquiry the tale was discovered to be founded upon fact.
+The identity of this seal could no longer be denied without downright
+blasphemy, and in all the old chronicles of that period not a doubt is even
+implied.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+One day a handsome, dark, young lieutenant of infantry, Don Edmundo by name,
+came out to the Cliff House to celebrate his recent promotion. While standing
+upon the verge of the cliff, with his friends all about him, Lady Celia, as
+visitors had christened her, came swimming below him, and taking off her
+overcoat, laid it upon a rock. She then turned up her eyes and sang a Methodist
+hymn.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+No sooner did the brave Don Edmundo hear it than he tore off his gorgeous
+clothes, and cast himself headlong in the billows. Lady Celia caught him
+dexterously by the waist in her mouth, and, swimming to the outer rock, sat up
+and softly bit him in halves. She then laid the pieces tenderly in a
+conspicuous place, put on her overcoat, and plunging into the waters was never
+seen more.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Many are the wild fabrications of the poets about her subsequent career, but to
+this day nothing authentic has turned up. For some months strenuous efforts
+were made to recover the wicked Lieutenant&rsquo;s body. Every appliance which
+genius could invent and skill could wield was put in requisition; until one
+night the landlord, fearing these constant efforts might frighten away the
+seals, had the remains quietly removed and secretly interred.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap33"></a>The Baffled Asian</h2>
+
+<p>
+One day in &rsquo;49 an honest miner up in Calaveras county, California, bit
+himself with a small snake of the garter variety, and either as a possible
+antidote, or with a determination to enjoy the brief remnant of a wasted life,
+applied a brimming jug of whisky to his lips, and kept it there until, like a
+repleted leech, it fell off.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The man fell off likewise.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The next day, while the body lay in state upon a pine slab, and the bereaved
+partner of the deceased was unbending in a game of seven-up with a friendly
+Chinaman, the game was interrupted by a familiar voice which seemed to proceed
+from the jaws of the corpse: &ldquo;I say&mdash;Jim!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Bereaved partner played the king of spades, claimed &ldquo;high,&rdquo; and
+then, looking over his shoulder at the melancholy remains, replied,
+&ldquo;Well, what is it, Dave? I&rsquo;m busy.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I say&mdash;Jim!&rdquo; repeated the corpse in the same measured tone.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+With a look of intense annoyance, and muttering something about &ldquo;people
+that could never stop dead more&rsquo;n a minute,&rdquo; the bereaved partner
+rose and stood over the body with his cards in his hand.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Jim,&rdquo; continued the mighty dead, &ldquo;how fur&rsquo;s this thing
+gone?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I&rsquo;ve paid the Chinaman two-and-a-half to dig the grave,&rdquo;
+responded the bereaved.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Did he strike anything?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The Chinaman looked up: &ldquo;Me strikee pay dirt; me no bury dead
+&rsquo;Melican in &rsquo;em grave. Me keep &rsquo;em claim.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The corpse sat up erect: &ldquo;Jim, git my revolver and chase that pig-tail
+off. Jump his dam sepulchre, and tax his camp five dollars each fer
+prospectin&rsquo; on the public domain. These Mungolyun hordes hez got to be
+got under. And&mdash;I say&mdash;Jim! &rsquo;f any more serpents come
+foolin&rsquo; round here drive &rsquo;em off. &rsquo;T&rsquo;aint right to be
+bitin&rsquo; a feller when whisky&rsquo;s two dollars a gallon. Dern all
+foreigners, anyhow!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And the mortal part pulled on its boots.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="part02"></a>TALL TALK</h2>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap34"></a>A Call to Dinner</h2>
+
+<p>
+When the starving peasantry of France were bearing with inimitable fortitude
+their great bereavement in the death of Louis le Grand, how cheerfully must
+they have bowed their necks to the easy yoke of Philip of Orleans, who set them
+an example in eating which he had not the slightest objection to their
+following. A monarch skilled in the mysteries of the <i>cuisine</i> must wield
+the sceptre all the more gently from his schooling in handling the ladle. In
+royalty, the delicate manipulation of an <i>omelette soufflé</i> is at once an
+evidence of genius, and an assurance of a tender forbearance in state policy.
+All good rulers have been good livers, and if all bad ones have been the same
+this merely proves that even the worst of men have still something divine in
+them.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There is more in a good dinner than is disclosed by the removal of the covers.
+Where the eye of hunger perceives but a juicy roast, the eye of faith detects a
+smoking God. A well-cooked joint is redolent of religion, and a delicate pasty
+is crisp with charity. The man who can light his after-dinner Havana without
+feeling full to the neck with all the cardinal virtues is either steeped in
+iniquity or has dined badly. In either case he is no true man. We stoutly
+contend that that worthy personage Epicurus has been shamefully misrepresented
+by abstemious, and hence envious and mendacious, historians. Either his
+philosophy was the most gentle, genial, and reverential of antique systems, or
+he was not an Epicurean, and to call him so is a deceitful flattery. We hold
+that it is morally impossible for a man to dine daily upon the fat of the land
+in courses, and yet deny a future state of existence, beatific with beef, and
+ecstatic with all edibles. Another falsity of history is that of
+Heliogabalus&mdash;was it not?&mdash;dining off nightingales&rsquo; tongues. No
+true <i>gourmet</i> would ever send this warbler to the shambles so long as
+scarcer birds might be obtained.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It is a fine natural instinct that teaches the hungry and cadaverous to avoid
+the temples of religion, and a short-sighted and misdirected zeal that would
+gather them into the sanctuary. Religion is for the oleaginous, the
+fat-bellied, chylesaturated devotees of the table. Unless the stomach be lined
+with good things, the parson may say as many as he likes and his truths shall
+not be swallowed nor his wisdom inly digested. Probably the highest, ripest,
+and most acceptable form of worship is that performed with a knife and fork;
+and whosoever on the resurrection morning can produce from amongst the lumber
+of his cast-off flesh a thin-coated and elastic stomach, showing evidences of
+daily stretchings done in the body, will find it his readiest passport and best
+credential. We believe that God will not hold him guiltless who eats with his
+knife, but if the deadly steel be always well laden with toothsome morsels,
+divine justice will be tempered with mercy to that man&rsquo;s soul. When the
+author of the &ldquo;Lost Tales&rdquo; represented Sisyphus as capturing his
+guest, the King of Terrors, and stuffing the old glutton with meat and drink
+until he became &ldquo;a jolly, rubicund, tun-bellied Death,&rdquo; he gave us
+a tale which needs no <i>hæc fabula docet</i> to point out the moral.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We verily believe that Shakspeare writ down Fat Jack at his last gasp, as
+babbling, not o&rsquo; green fields, but o&rsquo; green turtle, and that that
+starvling Colley Cibber altered the text from sheer envy at a good man&rsquo;s
+death. To die well we must live well, is a familiar platitude. Morality is, of
+course, <i>best</i> promoted by the good quality of our fare, but quantitative
+excellence is by no means to be despised. <i>Cæteris paribus</i>, the man who
+eats much is a better Christian than the man who eats little, and he who eats
+little will pursue a more uninterrupted course of benevolence than he who eats
+nothing.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap35"></a>On Death and Immortality</h2>
+
+<p>
+Did it ever strike you, dear reader, that it must be a particularly pleasant
+thing to be dead? To say nothing hackneyed about the blessed freedom from the
+cares and vexations of life&mdash;which we cling to with such tenacity while we
+can, and which, when we have no longer the power to hold, we let go all at
+once, with probably a feeling of exquisite relief&mdash;and to take no account
+of this latter probable but totally undemonstrable felicity, it must be what
+boys call awfully jolly to be dead.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Here you are, lying comfortably upon your back&mdash;what is left of
+it&mdash;in the cool dark, and with the smell of the fresh earth all about you.
+Your soul goes knocking about amongst an infinity of shadowy things, Lord knows
+where, making all sorts of silent discoveries in the gloom of what was
+yesterday an unknown and mysterious future, and which, after centuries of
+exploration, must still be strangely unfamiliar. The nomadic thing doubtless
+comes back occasionally to the old grave&mdash;if the body is so fortunate as
+to possess one&mdash;and looks down upon it with big round eyes and a lingering
+tenderness.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It is hard to conceive a soul entirely cut loose from the old bones, and roving
+rudderless about eternity. It was probably this inability to mentally divorce
+soul from substance that gave us that absurdly satisfactory belief in the
+resurrection of the flesh. There is said to be a race of people somewhere in
+Africa who believe in the immortality of the body, but deny the resurrection of
+the soul. The dead will rise refreshed after their long sleep, and in their
+anxiety to test their rejuvenated powers, will skip bodily away and forget
+their souls. Upon returning to look for them, they will find nothing but little
+blue flames, which can never be extinguished, but may be carried about and used
+for cooking purposes. This belief probably originates in some dim perception of
+the law of compensation. In this life the body is the drudge of the spirit; in
+the next the situation is reversed.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The heaven of the Mussulman is not incompatible with this kind of immortality.
+Its delights, being merely carnal ones, could be as well or better enjoyed
+without a soul, and the latter might be booked for the Christian heaven, with
+only just enough of the body to attach a pair of wings to. Mr. Solyman Muley
+Abdul Ben Gazel could thus enjoy a dual immortality and secure a double portion
+of eternal felicity at no expense to anybody.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In fact, there can be no doubt whatever that this theory of a double heaven is
+the true one, and needs but to be fairly stated to be universally received,
+inasmuch as it supposes the maximum of felicity for terrestrial good behaviour.
+It is therefore a sensible theory, resting upon quite as solid a foundation of
+fact as any other theory, and must commend itself at once to the proverbial
+good sense of Christians everywhere. The trouble is that some architectural
+scoundrel of a priest is likely to build a religion upon it; and what the world
+needs is theory&mdash;good, solid, nourishing theory.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap36"></a>Music&mdash;Muscular and Mechanical</h2>
+
+<p>
+One cheerful evidence of the decivilization of the Anglo-Saxon race is the late
+tendency to return to first principles in art, as manifested in substituting
+noise for music. Herein we detect symptoms of a rapid relapse into original
+barbarism. The savage who beats his gong or kettledrum until his face is of a
+delicate blue, and his eyes assert themselves like those of an unterrified
+snail, believes that musical skill is a mere question of brawn&mdash;a matter
+of muscle. If not wholly ignorant of technical gymnastics, he has a theory that
+a deftness at dumb-bells is a prime requisite in a finished artist. The
+advance&mdash;in a circle&mdash;of civilization has only partially unsettled
+this belief in the human mind, and we are constantly though unconsciously
+reverting to it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It is true the modern demand for a great deal of music has outstripped the
+supply of muscle for its production; but the ingenuity of man has partially
+made up for his lack of physical strength, and the sublimer harmonies may still
+be rendered with tolerable effectiveness, and with little actual fatigue to the
+artist. As we retrograde towards the condition of Primeval Man&mdash;the man
+with the gong and kettledrum&mdash;the blacksmith slowly reasserts his place as
+the interpreter of the maestro.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+But there is a limit beyond which muscle, whether that of the arm or cheek, can
+no further go, without too great an expenditure of force in proportion to the
+volume of noise attainable. And right here the splendid triumphs of modern
+invention and discovery are made manifest; electricity and gunpowder come to
+the relief of puny muscle, simple appliance, and orchestras limited by sparse
+population. Batteries of artillery thunder exultingly our victory over Primeval
+Man, beaten at his own game&mdash;signally routed and put to shame, pounding
+his impotent gong and punishing his ridiculous kettledrum in frantic silence,
+amidst the clash and clang and roar of modern art.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap37"></a>The Good Young Man</h2>
+
+<p>
+Why is he? Why defaces he the fair page of creation, and why is he to be
+continued? This has never been explained; it is one of those dispensations of
+Providence the design whereof is wrapped in profoundest obscurity. The good
+young man is perhaps not without excuse for his existence, but society is
+without excuse for permitting it. At his time of life to be &ldquo;good&rdquo;
+is to insult humanity. Goodness is proper to the aged; it is their sole glory;
+why should this milky stripling bring it into disrepute? Why should he be
+permitted to defile with the fat of his sleek locks a crown intended to adorn
+the grizzled pow of his elders?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A young man may be manly, gentle, honourable, noble, tender and true, and
+nobody will ever think of calling him a good young man. Your good young man is
+commonly a sneak, and is very nearly allied to that other social pest, the
+&ldquo;nice young lady.&rdquo; As applied to the immature male of our kind, the
+adjective &ldquo;good&rdquo; seems to have been perverted from its original and
+ordinary signification, and to have acquired a dyslogistic one. It is a term of
+reproach, and means, as nearly as may be, &ldquo;characterless.&rdquo; That any
+one should submit to have it applied to him is proof of the essential cowardice
+of Virtue.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We believe the direst ill afflicting civilization is the good young man. The
+next direst is his natural and appointed mate, the nice young lady. If the two
+might be tied neck and heels together and flung into the sea, the land would be
+the fatter for it.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap38"></a>The Average Parson</h2>
+
+<p>
+Our objection to him is not that he is senseless; this&mdash;as it concerns us
+not&mdash;we can patiently endure. Nor that he is bigoted; this we expect, and
+have become accustomed to. Nor that he is small-souled, narrow, and
+hypocritical; all these qualities become him well, sitting easily and
+gracefully upon him. We protest against him because he is always
+&ldquo;carrying on.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+To carry on, in one way or another, seems to be the function of his existence,
+and essential to his health. When he is not doing it in the pulpit he is at it
+in the newspapers; when both fail him he resorts to the social circle, the
+church meeting, the Sunday-school, or even the street corner. We have known him
+to disport for half a day upon the kerb-stone, carrying on with all his might
+to whomsoever would endure it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+No sooner does a young sick-faced theologue get safely through his ordination,
+as a baby finishes teething, than straightway he casts about him for an
+opportunity to carry on. A pretext is soon found, and he goes at it hammer and
+tongs; and forty years after you shall find him at the same trick with as
+simple a faith, as exalted an expectation, as vigorous an impotence, as the day
+he began.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+His carryings-on are as diverse in kind, as comprehensive in scope, as those of
+the most versatile negro minstrel. He cuts as many capers in a lifetime as
+there are stars in heaven or grains of sand in a barrel of sugar. Everything is
+fish that comes to his net. If a discovery in science is announced, he will
+execute you an antic upon it before it gets fairly cold. Is a new theory
+advanced&mdash;ten to one while you are trying to get it through your head he
+will stand on his own and make mouths at it. A great invention provokes him
+into a whirlwind of flip-flaps absolutely bewildering to the secular eye; while
+at any exceptional phenomenon of nature, such as an earthquake, he will project
+himself frog-like into an infinity of lofty gymnastic absurdities.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In short, the slightest agitation of the intellectual atmosphere sets your
+average parson into a tempest of pumping like the jointed ligneous youth
+attached to the eccentric of a boy&rsquo;s whirligig. His philosophy of life
+may be boiled down into a single sentence: Carry on and you will be happy.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap39"></a>Did We Eat One Another?</h2>
+
+<p>
+There is no doubt of it. The unwelcome truth has long been suppressed by
+interested parties who find their account in playing sycophant to that
+self-satisfied tyrant Modern Man; but to the impartial philosopher it is as
+plain as the nose upon an elephant&rsquo;s face that our ancestors ate one
+another. The custom of the Fiji Islanders, which is their only stock-in-trade,
+their only claim to notoriety, is a relic of barbarism; but it is a relic of
+<i>our</i> barbarism.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Man is naturally a carnivorous animal. This none but greengrocers will dispute.
+That he was formerly less vegetarian in his diet than at present, is clear from
+the fact that market-gardening increases in the ratio of civilization. So we
+may safely assume that at some remote period Man subsisted upon an exclusively
+flesh diet. Our uniform vanity has given us the human mind as the <i>ne plus
+ultra</i> of intelligence, the human face and figure as the standard of beauty.
+Of course we cannot deny to human fat and lean an equal superiority over beef,
+mutton, and pork. It is plain that our meat-eating ancestors would think in
+this way, and, being unrestrained by the mawkish sentiment attendant upon high
+civilization, would act habitually upon the obvious suggestion. <i>À
+priori</i>, therefore, it is clear that we ate ourselves.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Philology is about the only thread which connects us with the prehistoric past.
+By picking up and piecing out the scattered remnants of language, we form a
+patchwork of wondrous design. Oblige us by considering the derivation of the
+word &ldquo;sarcophagus,&rdquo; and see if it be not suggestive of potted
+meats. Observe the significance of the phrase &ldquo;sweet sixteen.&rdquo; What
+a world of meaning lurks in the expression &ldquo;she is sweet as a
+peach,&rdquo; and how suggestive of luncheon are the words &ldquo;tender
+youth.&rdquo; A kiss itself is but a modified bite, and when a young girl
+insists upon making a &ldquo;strawberry mark&rdquo; upon the back of your hand,
+she only gives way to an instinct she has not yet learned to control. The fond
+mother, when she says her babe is almost &ldquo;good enough to eat,&rdquo;
+merely shows that she herself is only a trifle too good to eat it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+These evidences might be multiplied <i>ad infinitum;</i> but if enough has been
+said to induce one human being to revert to the diet of his ancestors, the
+object of this essay is accomplished.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap40"></a>Your Friend&rsquo;s Friend</h2>
+
+<p>
+If there is any individual who combines within himself the vices of an entire
+species it is he. A mother-in-law has usually been thought a rather
+satisfactory specimen of total depravity; it has been customary to regard your
+sweetheart&rsquo;s brother as tolerably vicious for a young man; there is
+excellent authority for looking upon your business partner as not wholly
+without merit as a nuisance&mdash;but your friend&rsquo;s friend is as far
+ahead of these in all that constitutes a healthy disagreeableness as they
+themselves are in advance of the average reptile or the conventional
+pestilence.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We do not propose to illustrate the great truth we have in hand by instances;
+the experience of the reader will furnish ample evidence in support of our
+proposition, and any narration of pertinent facts could only quicken into life
+the dead ghosts of a thousand sheeted annoyances to squeak and gibber through a
+memory studded thick with the tombstones of happy hours murdered by your
+friend&rsquo;s friend.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Also, the animal is too well known to need a description. Imagine a thing in
+all essential particulars the exact reverse of a desirable acquaintance, and
+you have his mental photograph. How your friend could ever admire so hopeless
+and unendurable a bore is a problem you are ever seeking to solve. Perhaps you
+may be assisted in it by a previous solution of the kindred problem&mdash;how
+he could ever feel affection for yourself? Perhaps your friend&rsquo;s friend
+is equally exercised over that question. Perhaps from his point of view
+<i>you</i> are your friend&rsquo;s friend.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap41"></a>Le Diable est aux Vaches.</h2>
+
+<p>
+If it be that ridicule is the test of truth, as Shaftesbury is reported to have
+said and didn&rsquo;t, the doctrine of Woman Suffrage is the truest of all
+faiths. The amount of really good ridicule that has been expended upon this
+thing is appalling, and yet we are compelled to confess that to all appearance
+&ldquo;the cause&rdquo; has been thereby shorn of no material strength, nor
+bled of its vitality. And shall it be admitted that this potent argument of
+little minds is as powerless as the dullards of all ages have steadfastly
+maintained? Forbid it, Heaven! the gimlet is as proper a gimlet as any in all
+Christendom, but the timber is too hard to pierce! Grant ye that &ldquo;the
+movement&rdquo; is waxing more wondrous with each springing sun, who shall say
+what it might not have been but for the sharp hatcheting of us wits among its
+boughs? If the doctor have not cured his patient by to-morrow he may at least
+claim that without the physic the man would have died to-day.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And pray who shall search the vitals of a whale with a bodkin&mdash;who may
+reach his jackknife through the superposed bubber? Pachyderm, thy name is
+Woman! All the king&rsquo;s horses and all the king&rsquo;s men shall not bend
+the bow that can despatch a clothyard shaft through thy pearly hide. The male
+and female women who nightly howl their social and political grievances into
+the wide ear of the universe are as insensible to the prickings of ridicule as
+they are unconscious of logic. An intellectual Goliah of Gath might spear them
+with an epigram like unto a weaver&rsquo;s beam, and the sting thereof would be
+as but the nipping of a red ant. Apollo might speed among them his silver
+arrows, which erst heaped the Phrygian shores with hecatombs of Argive slain,
+and they would but complain of the mosquito&rsquo;s beak. Your female reformer
+goes smashing through society like a tipsy rhinoceros among the tulip beds, and
+all the torrent of brickbats rained upon her skin is shed, as globules of
+mercury might be supposed to run off the back of a dry drake.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+One of the rarest amusements in life is to go about with an icicle suspended by
+a string, letting it down the necks of the unwary. The sudden shrug, the quick
+frightened shudder, the yelp of apprehension are sources of a pure, because
+diabolical, delight. But these women&mdash;you may practise your chilling joke
+upon one of them, and she will calmly wonder where you got your ice, and will
+pen with deliberate fingers an ungrammatical resolution denouncing congelation
+as tyrannical and obsolete.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We despair of ever dispelling these creatures by pungent pleasantries&mdash;of
+routing them by sharp censure. They are, apparently, to go on practically
+unmolested to the end. Meantime we are cast down with a mighty proneness along
+the dust; our shapely anatomy is clothed in a jaunty suit of sackcloth
+liberally embellished with the frippery of ashes; our days are vocal with
+wailing, our nights melodious with snuffle!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Brethren, let us pray that the political sceptre may not pass from us into the
+jewelled hands which were intended by nature for the clouting of babes and
+sucklings.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap42"></a>Angels and Angles</h2>
+
+<p>
+When abandoned to her own devices, the average female has a tendency to
+&ldquo;put on her things,&rdquo; and to contrive the same, in a manner that is
+not conducive to patience in the male beholder. Her besetting iniquity in this
+particular is a fondness for angles, and she is unwavering in her determination
+to achieve them at whatever cost.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Now we vehemently affirm that in woman&rsquo;s apparel an angle is an offence
+to the male eye, and therefore a crime of no small magnitude. In the masculine
+garb angles are tolerable&mdash;angles of whatever acuteness. The masculine
+character and life are rigid and angular, and the apparel should, or at least
+may, proclaim the man. But with the soft, rounded nature of woman, her bending
+flexibility of temper, angles are absolutely incompatible. In her outward
+seeming all should be easy and flowing&mdash;every fold a nest of graces, and
+every line a curve.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+By close attention to this great truth, and a conscientious striving after its
+advantages, woman may hope to become rather comely of exterior, and to find
+considerable favour in the eyes of man. It is not impossible that, without any
+abatement of her present usefulness, she may come to be regarded as actually
+ornamental, and even attractive. If with her angles she will also renounce some
+hundreds of other equally harassing absurdities of attire, she may consider her
+position assured, and her claim to masculine toleration reasonably well
+grounded.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap43"></a>A Wingless Insect</h2>
+
+<p>
+It would be profitable in the end if man would take a hint from his lack of
+wings, and settle down comfortably into the assurance that midair is not his
+appointed element. The confession is a humiliating one, but there is a
+temperate balm in the consciousness that his inability to &ldquo;shave with
+level wing&rdquo; the blue empyrean cannot justly be charged upon himself. He
+has done his endeavour, and done it nobly; but he&rsquo;ll break his precious
+neck.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In Goldsmith&rsquo;s veracious &ldquo;History of Animated Nature&rdquo; is a
+sprightly account of one Nicolas, who was called, if our memory be not at
+fault, the man-fish, and who was endowed by his Creator&mdash;the late Mr.
+Goldsmith aforesaid&mdash;with the power of conducting an active existence
+under the sea. That equally veracious and instructive work &ldquo;The Arabian
+Nights&rsquo; Entertainments,&rdquo; peoples the bottom of old ocean with
+powerful nations of similarly gifted persons; while in our own day &ldquo;the
+Man-Frog&rdquo; has taught us what may be done in this line when one has once
+got the knack of it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Some years since (we do not know if he has yet suffered martyrdom at the hand
+of the fiendish White) there lived a noted Indian chieftain whose name, being
+translated, signifies &ldquo;The-Man-Who-Walks-Under-the-Ground,&rdquo;
+probably a lineal descendant of the gnomes. We have ourselves walked under the
+ground in wine cellars.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+With these notable examples in mind, we are not prepared to assert that, though
+man has as a rule neither the gills of a fish nor the nose of a mole, he may
+not enjoy a drive at the bottom of the sea, or a morning ramble under the
+subsoil. But with the exception of Peter Wilkins&rsquo; Flying
+Islanders&mdash;whose existence we vehemently dispute&mdash;and some similar
+creatures whom it suits our purpose to ignore, there is no record of any person
+to whom the name of The-Man-Who-Flies-Over-the-Hills may be justly applied. We
+make no account of the shallow device of Mongolfier, nor the dubious
+contrivance of Marriott. A gentleman of proper aspirations would scorn to
+employ either, as the Man-Frog would reject a diving-bell, or the subterranean
+chieftain would sneer at the Mont Cenis tunnel. These &ldquo;weak
+inventions&rdquo; only emphasize our impotence to strive with the subtle
+element about and above. They prove nothing so conclusively as that we
+<i>can&rsquo;t</i> fly&mdash;a fact still more strikingly proven by the
+constant thud of people tumbling out of them. To a Titan of comprehensive ear,
+who could catch the noises of a world upon his single tympanum as Hector caught
+Argive javelins upon his shield, the patter of dropping aeronauts would sound
+like the gentle pelting of hailstones upon a dusty highway&mdash;so thick and
+fast they fall.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It is probable that man is no more eager to float free into space than the
+earth&mdash;if it be sentient&mdash;is to shake him off; but it would appear
+that he and it must, like the Siamese twins, consent to endure the
+disadvantages of a mutually disagreeable intimacy. We submit that it is hardly
+worth his while to continue &ldquo;larding the lean earth&rdquo; with his
+carcase in the vain endeavour to emulate angels, whom in no respect he at all
+resembles.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap44"></a>Pork on the Hoof</h2>
+
+<p>
+The motto <i>aut Cæsar aut nullus</i> is principally nonsense, we take it. If
+one may not be a man, one may, in most cases, be a hog with equal satisfaction
+to his mind and heart.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There is Thompson Washington Smith, for example (his name is not Thompson, nor
+Washington, nor yet Smith; we call him so to conceal his real name, which is
+perhaps Smythe). Now Thompson, there is reason to believe, tried earnestly for
+some years to be a man. Alas! he began while he was a boy, and got exhausted
+before he arrived at maturity. He could make no further effort, and manhood is
+not acquired without a mighty struggle, nor maintained without untiring
+industry. So having fatigued himself before reaching the starting-point,
+Thompson Washington did not re-enter the race for manhood, but contented his
+simple soul with achieving a modest swinehood. He became a hog of considerable
+talent and promise.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Let it not be supposed that Thompson has anything in common with the typical,
+ideal hog&mdash;him who encrusts his hide with clay, and inhumes his muzzle in
+garbage. Far from it; he is a cleanly&mdash;almost a godly-hog, preternaturally
+fair of exterior, and eke fastidious of appetite. He is glossy of coat,
+stainless of shirt, immaculate of trousers. He is shiny of beaver and refulgent
+of boot. With all, a Hog. Watch him ten minutes under any circumstances and his
+face shall seem to lengthen and sharpen away, split at the point, and develop
+an unmistakeable snout. A ridge of bristles will struggle for sunlight under
+the gloss of his coat. This is your imagination, and that is about as far as it
+will take you. So long as Thompson Washington, actual, maintains a vertical
+attitude, Thompson Washington, unreal, will not assume an horizontal one. Your
+fancy cannot &ldquo;go the whole hog.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It only remains to state explicitly to whom we are alluding. Well, there is a
+stye in the soul of every one of us, in which abides a porker more or less
+objectionable. We don&rsquo;t all let him range at large, like Smith, but he
+will occasionally exalt his visage above the rails of even the most cleverly
+constructed pen. The best of us are they who spend most time repressing the
+beast by rapping him upon the nose.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap45"></a>The Young Person</h2>
+
+<p>
+We are prepared, not perhaps to prove, but to maintain, that civilization would
+be materially aided and abetted by the offer of a liberal reward for the scalps
+of Young Persons with the ears attached. Your regular Young Person is a living
+nuisance, whose every act is a provocation to exterminate her. We say
+&ldquo;her,&rdquo; not because, physically considered, the Y. P. is necesarily
+of the she sex; more commonly is it an irreclaimable male; but morally and
+intellectually it is an unmixed female. Her virtues are merely
+milk-and-morality-her intelligence is pure spiritual whey. Her conversation (to
+which not even her own virtues and intelligence are in any way related) is
+three parts rain-water that has stood too long and one part cider that has not
+stood long enough&mdash;a sickening, sweetish compound, one dose of which
+induces in the mental stomach a colicky qualm, followed, if no correctives be
+taken, by violent retching, coma, and death.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The Young Person vegetates best in the atmosphere of parlours and ball-rooms;
+if she infested the fields and roadsides like the squirrels, lizards, and
+mud-hens, she would be as ruthlessly exterminated as they. Every passing
+sportsman would fill her with duck-shot, and every strolling gentleman would
+step out of his way to smite off her head with his cane, as one decapitates a
+thistle. But in the drawing-room one lays off his destructiveness with his hat
+and gloves, and the Young Person enjoys the same immunity that a sleepy mastiff
+grants to the worthless kitten campaigning against his nose.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+But there is no good reason why the Spider should be destroyed and the Young
+Person tolerated.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap46"></a>A Certain Popular Fallacy</h2>
+
+<p>
+The world makes few graver mistakes than in supposing a man must necessarily
+possess all the cardinal virtues because he has a big dog and some dirty
+children.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We know a butcher whose children are not merely dirty&mdash;they are fearfully
+and wonderfully besmirched by the hand of an artist. He has, in addition, a big
+dog with a tendency to dropsy, who flies at you across the street with such
+celerity that he outruns his bark by a full second, and you are warned of your
+danger only after his teeth are buried in your leg. And yet the owner of these
+children and father of this dog is no whit better, to all appearance, than a
+baker who has clean brats and a mild poodle. He is not even a good butcher; he
+hacks a rib and lacerates a sirloin. He talks through his nose, which turns up
+to such an extent that the voice passes right over your head, and you have to
+get on a table to tell whether he is slandering his dead wife or swearing at
+yourself.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+If that man possessed a thousand young ones, exaltedly nasty, and dogs enough
+to make a sub-Atlantic cable of German sausage, you would find it difficult to
+make us believe in him. In fact, we look upon the big dog test of morality as a
+venerable mistake&mdash;natural but erroneous; and we regard dirty children as
+indispensable in no other sense than that they are inevitable.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap47"></a>Pastoral Journalism</h2>
+
+<p>
+There shall be joy in the household of the country editor what time the rural
+mind shall no longer crave the unhealthy stimuli afforded by fascinating
+accounts of corpulent beets, bloated pumpkins, dropsical melons, aspiring
+maize, and precocious cabbages. Then the bucolic journalist shall have surcease
+of toil, and may go out upon the meads to frisk with kindred lambs, frolic
+familiarly with loose-jointed colts, and exchange grave gambollings with solemn
+cows. Then shall the voice of the press, no longer attuned to the praises of
+the vegetable kingdom, find a more humble, but not less useful, employment in
+calling the animal kingdom to the evening meal beneath the sanctum window.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+To the over-worked editor life will have a fresh zest and a new significance.
+The hills shall hump more greenly upward to a bluer sky, the fields blush with
+a more tender sunshine. He will go forth at dawn with countless flipflaps of
+gymnastic joy; and when the white sun shall redden with the blood of dying day,
+and the hogs shall set up a fine evening hymn of supplication to the Giver of
+Swill, he will stand upon the editorial head, blissfully conscious that his
+intellect is a-ripening for the morrow&rsquo;s work.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The rural newspaper! We sit with it in hand, running our fingers over the big
+staring letters, as over the black and white keys of a piano, drumming out of
+them a mild melody of perfect repose. With what delight do we disport us in the
+illimitable void of its nothingness, as who should swim in air! Here is nothing
+to startle&mdash;nothing to wound. The very atmosphere is saturated with
+&ldquo;the spirit of the rural press;&rdquo; and even our dog stands by, with
+pendant tail, slowly dropping the lids over his great eyes; and then, jerking
+them suddenly up again, tries to look as if he were not sleepy in the least. A
+pleasant smell of ploughed ground comes strong upon us. The tinkle of ghostly
+cow-bells falls drowsily upon the ear. Airy figures of phenomenal esculents
+float dreamily before our half-shut eyes, and vanish ere perfect vision can
+catch them. About and above are the drone of bees, and the muffled thunder of
+milk streams shooting into the foaming pail. The gabble of distant geese is
+faintly marked off by the bark of a distant dog. The city with its noises sinks
+away from our feet as from one in a balloon, and our senses are steeped in
+country languor. We slumber.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+God bless the man who first invented the country newspaper!&mdash;though Sancho
+Panza blessed him once before.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap48"></a>Mendicity&rsquo;s Mistake</h2>
+
+<p>
+Your famishing beggar is a fish of as sorry aspect as may readily be scared up.
+Generally speaking, he is repulsive as to hat, abhorrent as to vesture, squalid
+of boot, and in <i>tout ensemble</i> unseemly and atrocious. His appeal for
+alms falls not more vexingly upon the ear than his offensive personality smites
+hard upon the eye. The touching effectiveness of his tale is ever neutralized
+by the uncomeliness of his raiment and the inartistic besmirchedness of his
+countenance. His pleading is like the pathos of some moving ballad from the
+lips of a negro minstrel; shut your eyes and it shall make you fumble in your
+pocket for your handkerchief; open them, and you would fain draw out a pistol
+instead.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It is to be wished that Poverty would garb his body in a clean skin, that
+Adversity would cultivate a taste for spotless linen, and that Beggary would
+address himself unto your pocket from beneath a downy hat. However, we cannot
+hope to immediately impress these worthy mendicants with the advantage of
+devoting a portion of their gains to the purchase of purple and fine linen,
+instead of expending their all upon the pleasures of the table and riotous
+living; but our duty unto them remains.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The very least that one can do for the offensive needy is to direct them to the
+nearest clothier. That, therefore, is the proper course.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap49"></a>Insects.</h2>
+
+<p>
+Every one has observed, a solitary ant breasting a current of his fellows as he
+retraces his steps to pack off something he has forgotten. At each meeting with
+a neighbour there is a mutual pause, and the two confront each other for a
+moment, reaching out their delicate antennae, and making a critical examination
+of one another&rsquo;s person. This the little creature repeats with tireless
+persistence to the end of his journey.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+As with the ant, so with the other insect&mdash;the sprightly &ldquo;female of
+our species.&rdquo; It is really delightful to watch the fine frenzy of her
+lovely eye as she notes the approach of a woman more gorgeously arrayed than
+herself, or the triumphant contempt that settles about her lips at the advance
+of a poorly clad sister. How contemplatively she lingers upon each detail of
+attire&mdash;with what keen penetration she takes in the general effect at a
+sweep!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And this suggests the fearful thought&mdash;what <i>would</i> the darlings do
+if they wore no clothes? One-half their pleasure in walking on the street would
+vanish like a dream, and an equal proportion of the philosopher&rsquo;s
+happiness in watching them would perish in the barren prospect of an inartistic
+nudity.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap50"></a>Picnicking considered as a Mistake</h2>
+
+<p>
+Why do people attend public picnics? We do not wish to be iterative, but why do
+they? Heaven help them! it is because they know no better, and no one has had
+the leisure to enlighten them.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Now your picnic-goer is a muff&mdash;an egregious, gregarious muff, and a
+glutton. Moreover, a nobody who, if he be male wears, in nine cases in ten, a
+red necktie and a linen duster to his heel; if she be female hath soiled hose
+to her calf, and in her face a premonition of colic to come.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We hold it morally impossible to attend a picnic and come home pure in heart
+and undefiled of cuticle. For the dust will get in your nose, clog your ears,
+make clay in your mouth and mortar in your eyes, and so stop up all the natural
+passages to the soul; whereby the wickedness which that subtle organ doth
+constantly excrete is balked of its issue, tainting the entire system with a
+grievous taint.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+At picnics, moreover, is engendered an unpleasant perspiration, which the
+patient must perforce endure until he shall bathe him in a bath. It is not
+sweet to reek, and your picnicker must reek. Should he chance to break a leg,
+or she a limb, the inevitable exposure of the pedal condition is alarming and
+eke humiliating.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap51"></a>Thanksgiving Day</h2>
+
+<p>
+There be those of us whose memories, though vexed with an oyster-rake would not
+yield matter for gratitude, and whose piety though strained through a sieve
+would leave no trace of an object upon which to lavish thanks. It is easy
+enough, with a waistcoat selected for the occasion, to eat one&rsquo;s
+proportion of turkey and hide away one&rsquo;s allowance of wine; and if this
+be returning thanks, why then gratitude is considerably easier, and vastly more
+agreeable, than falling off a log, and may be acquired in one easy lesson
+without a master. But if more than this be required&mdash;if to be grateful
+means anything beyond being gluttonous, your true philosopher&mdash;he of the
+severe brow upon which logic has stamped its eternal impress, and from whose
+heart sentiment has been banished along with other small vices&mdash;your true
+philosopher, say we, will think twice before he &ldquo;crooks the pregnant
+hinges of the knee&rdquo; in humble observance of the day.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+For here is the nut of reason he is obliged to crack before he can obtain the
+kernel of emotion proper to the day. Unless the blessings we enjoy are favours
+from the Omnipotent, to be grateful is to be absurd. If they are, then, also
+the ills with which we are afflicted have the same origin. Grant this, and you
+make an offset of the latter against the former, or are driven either to the
+ridiculous position that we must be equally grateful for both evils and
+blessings, or the no less ridiculous one that all evils are blessings in
+disguise.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+But the truth is, my fine friend, your annual gratitude is a sorry sham, a
+cloak, my good fellow, to cover your unhandsome gluttony; and when by chance
+you do take to your knees, it is only that you prefer to digest your bird in
+that position. We understand your case accurately, and the hard sense we are
+poking at you is not a preachment for your edification, but a bit of harmless
+fun for our own diversion. For, look you! there is really a subtle but potent
+relation between the gratitude of the spirit and the stuffing of the flesh.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We have ever taught the identity of Soul and Stomach; these are but different
+names for one object considered under differing aspects. Thankfulness we
+believe to be a kind of ether evolved by the action of the gastric fluid upon
+rich meats. Like all gases it ascends, and so passes out of the esophagus in
+prayer and psalmody. This beautiful theory we have tested by convincing
+experiments in the manner following:&mdash;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<i>Experiment 1st.</i>&mdash;A quantity of grass was placed in a large bladder,
+and a gill of the gastric fluid of a sheep introduced. In ten minutes the neck
+of the bladder emitted a contented bleat.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<i>Experiment 2nd.</i>&mdash;A pound of beef was substituted for the grass, and
+the fluid of a dog for that of the sheep. The result was a cheerful bark,
+accompanied by an agitation of the bottom of the bladder, as if it were
+attempting to wag an imaginary tail.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<i>Experiment 3rd.</i>&mdash;The bladder was charged with a handful of chopped
+turkey, and an ounce of human gastric juice obtained from the Coroner. At
+first, nothing but a deep sigh of satisfaction escaped from the neck of the
+bladder, followed by an unmistakeable grunt, similar to that of a hog. Upon
+increasing the proportion of turkey, and confining the gas, the bladder was
+very much distended, appearing to suffer great uneasiness. The restriction
+being removed, the neck distinctly articulated the words &ldquo;Praise God,
+from whom all blessings flow!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Against such demonstration as this any mere theological theorizing is of no
+avail.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap52"></a>Flogging</h2>
+
+<p>
+It may justly be demanded of the essayist that he shall give some small thought
+to the question of corporal punishment by means of the &ldquo;cat,&rdquo; and
+&ldquo;ground-ash.&rdquo; We have given the subject the most elaborate
+attention; we have written page after page upon it. Day and night we have
+toiled and perspired over that distressing problem. Through Summer&rsquo;s sun
+and Winter&rsquo;s snow, with all unfaltering purpose, we have strung miles of
+ink upon acres of paper, weaving wisdom into eloquence with the tireless
+industry of a silkworm fashioning his cocoon. We have refused food, scorned
+sleep, and endured thirst to see our work grow beneath our cunning hand. The
+more we wrote the wiser we became; the opinions of one day were rejected the
+next; the blind surmising of yesterday ripened into the full knowledge of
+to-day, and this matured into the superhuman omniscience of this evening. We
+have finally got so infernally clever that we have abandoned the original
+design of our great work, and determined to make it a compendium of everything
+that is accurately known up to date, and the bearing of this upon flogging in
+general.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+To other, and inferior, writers it is most fortunate that our design has taken
+so wide a scope. These can go on with their perennial wrangle over the petty
+question of penal and educational flagellation, while we grapple with the
+higher problem, and unfold the broader philosophy of an universal walloping.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap53"></a>Reflections upon the Beneficent Influence of the Press</h2>
+
+<p>
+<i>Reflection 1.</i>&mdash;The beneficent influence of the Press is most talked
+about by the Press.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<i>Reflection 2.</i>&mdash;If the Press were less evenly divided upon all
+social, political, and moral questions the influence of its beneficence would
+be greater than it is.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<i>Reflection 3.</i>&mdash;The beneficence of its influence would be more
+marked.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<i>Reflection 4.</i>&mdash;If the Press were more wise and righteous than it
+is, it might escape the reproach of being more foolish and wicked than it
+should be.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<i>Reflection 5.</i>&mdash;The foregoing Reflection is <i>not</i> an identical
+proposition.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<i>Reflection 6.</i>&mdash;(<i>a</i>) The beneficent influence of the Press
+cannot be purchased for money. (<i>b</i>) It can if you have enough money.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap54"></a>Charity</h2>
+
+<p>
+Charity is certain to bring its reward&mdash;if judiciously bestowed. The
+Anglo-Saxons are the most charitable race in the world&mdash;and the most
+judicious. The right hand should never know of the charity that the left hand
+giveth. There is, however, no objection to putting it in the papers. Charity is
+usually represented with a babe in her arms&mdash;going to place it
+benevolently upon a rich man&rsquo;s doorstep.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap55"></a>The Study of Human Nature</h2>
+
+<p>
+To the close student of human nature no place offers such manifold attractions,
+such possibilities of deep insight, such a mine of suggestion, such a
+prodigality of illustration, as a pig-pen at feeding time. It has been said,
+with allusion to this philosophical pursuit, that &ldquo;there is no place like
+home;&rdquo; but it will be seen that this is but another form of the same
+assertion.&mdash;<i>End of the Essay upon the Study of Human Nature.</i>
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap56"></a>Additional Talk&mdash;Done in the Country</h2>
+
+<h3>I.</h3>
+
+<p>
+.... Life in the country may be compared to the aimless drifting of a house-dog
+professing to busy himself about a lawn. He goes nosing about, tacking and
+turning here and there with the most intense apparent earnestness; and finally
+seizes a blade of grass by the middle, chews it savagely, drops it; gags
+comically, and curls away to sleep as if worn out with some mighty exercise.
+Whatever pursuit you may engage in in the country is sure to end in nausea,
+which you are quite as sure to try to get recognised as fatigue.
+</p>
+
+<h3>II.</h3>
+
+<p>
+.... A windmill keeps its fans going about; they do not stop long in one
+position. A man should be like the fans of a windmill; he should go about a
+good deal, and not stop long&mdash;in the country.
+</p>
+
+<h3>III.</h3>
+
+<p>
+.... A great deal has been written and said and sung in praise of green trees.
+And yet there are comparatively few green trees that are good to eat. Asparagus
+is probably the best of them, though celery is by no means to be despised. Both
+may be obtained in any good market in the city.
+</p>
+
+<h3>IV.</h3>
+
+<p>
+.... A cow in walking does not, as is popularly supposed, pick up all her feet
+at once, but only one of them at a time. Which one depends upon circumstances.
+The cow is but an indifferent pedestrian. <i>Hæc fabula docet</i> that one
+should not keep three-fourths of his capital lying idle.
+</p>
+
+<h3>V.</h3>
+
+<p>
+.... The Quail is a very timorous bird, who never achieves anything notable,
+yet he has a crest. The Jay, who is of a warlike and powerful family, has no
+crest. There is a moral in this which Aristocracy will do well to ponder. But
+the quail is very good to eat and the jay is not. The quail is entitled to a
+crest. (In the Eastern States, this meditation will provoke dispute, for there
+the jay has a crest and the quail has not. The Eastern States are exceptional
+and inferior.)
+</p>
+
+<h3>VI.</h3>
+
+<p>
+.... The destruction of rubbish with fire makes a very great smoke. In this
+particular a battle resembles the destruction of rubbish. There would be a
+close resemblance even if a battle evolved no smoke. Rubbish, by the way, is
+not good eating, but an essayist should not be a <i>gourmet</i>&mdash;in the
+country.
+</p>
+
+<h3>VII.</h3>
+
+<p>
+.... Sweet milk should be taken only in the middle of the night. If taken
+during the day it forms a curd in the stomach, and breeds a dire distress. In
+the middle of the night the stomach is supposed to be innocent of whisky, and
+it is the whisky that curdles the milk. Should you be sleeping nicely, I would
+not advise you to come out of that condition to drink sweet milk.
+</p>
+
+<h3>VIII.</h3>
+
+<p>
+.... In the country the atmosphere is of unequal density, and in passing
+through the denser portions your silk hat will be ruffled, and the country
+people will jeer at it. They will jeer at it anyhow. When going into the
+country, you should leave your silk hat at a bank, taking a certificate of
+deposit.
+</p>
+
+<h3>IX.</h3>
+
+<p>
+.... The sheep chews too fast to enjoy his victual.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="part03"></a>CURRENT JOURNALINGS</h2>
+
+<p>
+... Following is the manner of death incurred by Dr. Deadwood, the celebrated
+African explorer, which took place at Ujijijijiji, under the auspices of the
+Royal Geographical Society of England, assisted, at some distance, by Mr.
+Shandy of the <i>New York Herald:</i>&mdash;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+An intelligent gorilla has recently been imported to this country, who had the
+good fortune to serve the Doctor as a body servant in the interior of Africa,
+and he thus describes the manner of his master&rsquo;s death. The Doctor was
+accustomed to pass his nights in the stomach of an acquaintance&mdash;a
+crocodile about fifty feet long. Stepping out one evening to take an
+observation of one of the lunar eclipses peculiar to the country, he spoke to
+his host, saying that as he should not return, until after bedtime, he would
+not trouble him to sit up to let him in; he would just leave the door open till
+he came home. By way of doing so, he set up a stout fence-rail between his
+landlord&rsquo;s distended jaws, and went away.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Returning about midnight, he took off his boots outside, so as not to awaken
+his friend, entered softly, knocked away the prop, and prepared to turn in. But
+the noise of pounding on the rail had aroused the householder, and so great was
+the feeling of relief induced by the relaxation of the maxillary muscles, that
+he unconsciously shut his mouth to smile, without giving his tenant time to get
+into the bedroom. The Doctor was just stooping to untie his drawers, when he
+was caught between the floor and ceiling, like a lemon in a squeezer.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Next day the melancholy remains were given up to our informant, who displays a
+singular reticence regarding his disposition of them; merely picking his teeth
+with his claws in an absent, thoughtful kind of way, as if the subject were too
+mournful to be discussed in all its harrowing details.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+None of the Doctor&rsquo;s maps or instruments were recovered; his bereaved
+landlord holds them as security for certain rents claimed to be due and unpaid.
+It is probable that Great Britain will make a stern demand for them, and if
+they are not at once surrendered will&mdash;submit her claim to a Conference.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The prim young maidens who affiliate with the Young Men&rsquo;s Christian
+Association of San Francisco&mdash;who furnish the posies for their festivals,
+and assist in the singing of psalms&mdash;have a gymnasium in the temple.
+Thither they troop nightly to display their skill in turning inside out and
+shutting themselves up like jack-knives of the gentler kind.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Here may be seen the godly Rachel and the serious Ruth, suspended by their
+respective toes between the heaven to which they aspire and the wicked world
+they do abhor. Here the meek-eyed Hannah, pendent from the horizontal bar,
+doubleth herself upon herself and stares fixedly backward from between her
+shapely limbs, a thing of beauty and a joy for several minutes. Mehitable Ann,
+beloved of young Soapenlocks, vaults lightly over a barrier and with unspoken
+prayer lays hold on the unstable trapeze mounting aloft in air. Jerusha,
+comeliest of her sex, ties herself in a double bow-knot, and meditates upon the
+doctrine of election.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+O, blessed temple of grace divine! O, innocence and youth and simple faith! O,
+water and molasses and unsalted butter! O, niceness absolute and godly whey!
+Would that we were like unto these ewe lambs, that we might frisk and gambol
+among them without evil. Would that we were female, and Christian, and
+immature, with a flavour as of green grass and a hope in heaven. Then would we,
+too, sing hymns through our blessed nose, and contort and musculate with much
+satisfaction of soul, even in the gymnasium of The Straight-backed.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Some raging iconoclast, after having overthrown religion by history, upset
+history by science, and then toppled over science, has now laid his impious
+hands upon babies&rsquo; nursing bottles.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;The tubes of these infernal machines,&rdquo; says this tearing beast,
+&ldquo;are composed of india-rubber dissolved in bisulphide of carbon, and
+thickened with lead, resin, and sometimes oxysulphuret of antimony, from which,
+when it comes in contact with the milk, sulphuretted hydrogen is evolved, and
+lactate of lead formed in the stomach.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+This logic is irresistible. Granting only that the tubes are made in that
+simple and intelligible manner (and anybody can see for himself that they are),
+the sulphuretted hydrogen and the lactate of lead follow (down the œsophagus)
+as a logical sequence. But the scientific horror seems to be profoundly unaware
+that these substances are not only harmless to the child, but actually
+nutritious and essential to its growth. Not only so, but nature has implanted
+in its breast an instinctive craving for these very comforts. Often have we
+seen some wee thing turn disgusted from the breast and lift up its thin voice:
+&ldquo;Not for Joseph; give me the bottle with the oxysulphuret of antimony
+tube. I take sulphuretted hydrogen and lactate of lead in mine every
+time!&rdquo; And we have said: &ldquo;Nature is working in that darling. What
+God hath joined together let no man put asunder!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And we have thought of the wicked iconoclast.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... There are a lot of evil-minded horses about the city, who seem to take a
+fiendish delight in letting fly their heels at whomsoever they catch in a godly
+reverie unconscious of their proximity. This is perfectly natural and human,
+but it is annoying to be always getting horse-kicked when one is not in a mood
+for it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The worst of it is, these horses always manage it so as to get tethered across
+the sidewalk in the most populous thoroughfares, where they at once drop into
+the semblance of a sound slumber. By this means they lure the unsuspecting to
+their doom, and just as some unconscious pedestrian is passing astern of them
+they wake up, and without a preliminary yawn, or even a warning shake of the
+tail like the more chivalrous rattlesnake, they at once discharge their feet at
+him with a rapidity and effect that are quite surprising if the range be not
+too long. Usually this occurs in Merchant-street, below Montgomery, and the
+damage is merely nominal; some worthless Italian fisherman, market gardener, or
+decayed gentleman oozing out of a second-class restaurant being the only
+sufferer.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Rut not infrequently these playful brutes get themselves tethered in some
+fashionable promenade, and the consequence is demoralizing to white people. We
+speak within the limits of possibility when we say that we have seen no less
+than seven women and children in the air at once, impelled heavenward by as
+many consecutive kicks of a single skilled operator. No longer ago than we can
+remember we saw an aged party in spectacles and a clawhammer coat gyrating
+through the air like an irregular bolt shot out of a catapult. Before we could
+ascertain from him the site of the quadruped from whom he had received his
+impulsion, he had passed like a vague dream, and the equine scoundrel went
+unwhipped of justice.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+These flying squadrons are serious inconveniences to public travel; it is
+conducive to profanity to have a whizzing young woman, a rattling old man, or a
+singing baby flung against one&rsquo;s face every few moments by the hoofs of
+some animal whom one has never injured, and who is a perfect stranger.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It ought to be stopped.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... In the telegraphic account of a distressing railway accident in New York,
+we find the following:&mdash;&ldquo;The body of Mr. Germain was identified by
+his business partner, John Austin, who seemed terribly affected by his
+loss.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+O, reader, how little we think upon the fearful possibilities hidden away in
+the womb of the future. Any day may snatch from our life its light. One moment
+we were happy in the possession of some dear object, about which to twine the
+tendrils of the heart; the next, we cower and shiver in the chill gloom of a
+bereavement that withers the soul and makes existence an intolerable burden!
+To-day all nature smiles with a sunny warmth, and life spreads before us a
+wilderness of sweets; to-morrow&mdash;we lose our business partner!
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Mr. J. L. Dummle, one of our most respected citizens, left his home to go,
+as he said, to his office. There was nothing unusual in his demeanour, and he
+appeared to be in his customary health and spirits. It is not known that there
+was anything in his financial or domestic affairs to make life distasteful to
+him. About half an hour after parting with his family, he was seen conversing
+with a friend at the corner of Kearny and Sutter-streets, from which point he
+seems to have gone directly to the Vallejo-street wharf. He was here seen by
+the captain of the steamer <i>New World</i>, standing upon the extreme end of
+the wharf, but the circumstance did not arouse any suspicion in the mind of the
+Captain, to whom he was well known. At that moment some trivial business
+diverted the Captain&rsquo;s attention, and he saw Mr. Dummle no more; but it
+has been ascertained that the latter proceeded directly home, where he may now
+be seen by any one desiring to obtain further particulars of the melancholy
+event here narrated.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Mr. Dummle speaks of it with perfect frankness and composure.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... In deference to a time-worn custom, on the first day of the year the
+writer swore to, affixed a revenue stamp upon, and recorded the following
+document:&mdash;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I will not, during this year, utter a profane word&mdash;unless in
+sport&mdash;without having been previously vexed by something.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I will murder no one that does not offend me, except for his money.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I will commit highway robbery upon none but small school children, and
+then only under the stimulus of present or prospective hunger.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I will not bear false witness against my neighbour where nothing is to
+be made by it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I will be as moral and religious as the law shall compel me to be.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I will run away with no man&rsquo;s wife without her full and free
+consent, and never, no never, so help me heaven! will I take his children
+along.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I wont write any wicked slanders against anybody, unless by refraining I
+should sacrifice a good joke.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;I wont beat any cripples who do not come fooling about me when I am
+busy; and I will give all my neighbours&rsquo; boots to the poor.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+....A town in Vermont has a society of young men, formed for the express
+purpose of rescuing young ladies from drowning. We warn these gentlemen that we
+will not accept even honorary membership in their concern; we do not sympathize
+with the movement. Upon several occasions we have stood by and seen young
+ladies&rsquo; noses disappear beneath the waters blue, with a stolid
+indifference that would have been creditable in a husband. It was a trifle
+rough on the darlings, but if we know our own mind we do not purpose, just for
+the doubtful pleasure of saving a female&rsquo;s life, to surrender our
+prerogative of marrying when and whom we like.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+If we take a fancy to a woman we shall wed her, but we&rsquo;re not to be
+coerced into matrimony by any ridiculous school-girl who may chance to fall
+into a horse-pond. We know their tricks and their manners&mdash;waking to
+consciousness in a fellow&rsquo;s arms and throwing their own wet ones about
+his neck, saying, &ldquo;The life you have preserved, noble youth, is yours;
+whither thou goest I will go; thy horses and carriages shall be my horses and
+carriages!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We are too old a sturgeon to be caught with a spoon-hook. Ladies in the
+vicinity of our person need not hesitate to fling themselves madly into the
+first goose-puddle that obstructs their way; their liberty of action will be
+scrupulously respected.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... There is a bladdery old nasality ranging about the country upon free
+passes, vexing the public ear with &ldquo;hallowed songs,&rdquo; and making of
+himself a spectacle to the eye. This bleating lamb calls himself the
+&ldquo;Sacred Singer,&rdquo; and has managed to get that pleasing title into
+the newspapers until it is become as offensive as himself.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Now, therefore, we do trustfully petition that this wearisome psalm-sharp, this
+miauling meter-monger, this howling dervish of hymns devotional, may strain his
+trachea, unsettle the braces of his lungs, crack his ridiculous gizzard and
+perish of pneumonia starvation. And may the good Satan seize upon the catgut
+strings of his tuneful soul, and smite therefrom a wicked, wicked waltz!
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... We hold a most unflattering opinion of the man who will thieve a dog, but
+between him and the man who will keep one, the moral difference is not so great
+as to be irreconcilable.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Our own dog is a standing example of canine inutility. The scurvy cur is not
+only totally depraved in his morals, but his hair stands the wrong way, and his
+tail is of that nameless type intermediate between the pendulously pitiful and
+the spirally exasperating&mdash;a tail which gives rise to conflicting emotions
+in the mind of the beholder, and causes the involuntarily uplifted hand to
+hesitate if it shall knuckle away the springing tear, or fall in thunderous
+vengeance upon the head of the dog&rsquo;s master.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+That dog spends about half his elegant leisure in devouring the cold victuals
+of compassion, and the other half in running after the bricks of which he is
+the provocation and we are the target. Within the last six years we employed as
+editors upon the unhappy journal which it was intended that this article should
+redeem, no less than sixteen pickpockets, hoping they would steal him; but with
+an acute intelligence of which their writing conveyed but an imperfect idea,
+they shunned the glittering bait, as one walks to windward of the deadly upas
+tree. We have given him away to friends until we haven&rsquo;t a friend left;
+we have offered him at auction-sales, and been ourselves knocked down; we have
+decoyed him into strange places and abandoned him, until we are poor from the
+payment of unpromised rewards. In the character of a charitable donation he has
+been driven from the door of every orphan asylum, foundling hospital, and
+reform school in the State. Not a week passes but we forfeit exemplary damages
+for inciting him to fall foul of passing gentlemen, in the vain hope of getting
+him slain.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+If any one would wish to purchase a cheap dog, we would sell this beast.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A religious journal published in the Far West says that Brothers Dong,
+Gong, and Tong are Chinese converts to its church. There is a fine religious
+nasality about these names that is strongly suggestive of the pulpit in the
+palmy days of the Puritans.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+By the way, we should dearly love to know how to baptize a Chinaman. We have a
+shrewd suspicion that it is done as the Mongolian laundryman dampens our linen:
+by taking the mouth full of water and spouting it over the convert&rsquo;s head
+in a fine spray. If so, it follows that the pastor having most
+&ldquo;cheek&rdquo; is best qualified for cleansing the pagan soul.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+An important question arises here. Suppose Dong, Gong, and Tong to have been
+baptized in this way, who pronounced that efficacious formula, &ldquo;I baptize
+thee in the name,&rdquo; etc.? Clearly the parson, with his mouth full of
+water, could not have done so at the instant of baptism, and if the sentence
+was spoken by any other person it was a falsehood. It must therefore have been
+spoken either before the minister distended his cheeks, or after he had
+exhausted them. In either case, according to the learned Dr. Sicklewit, the
+ceremony is utterly null and void of effect. (<i>Study of Baptism</i>, vol.
+ix., ch. cxix. § vi. p. 627, line 13 from bottom.)
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Possibly, however, D., G. and T. were not baptized in this way. Then how the
+devil were they baptized?&mdash;and why?
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Henry Wolfe, of Kentucky, aged one hundred and eight years, who had never
+been sick in his life, lay down one fine day and sawed his neck asunder with a
+razor. Henry did not believe in self-slaughter; he despised it. It was
+Henry&rsquo;s opinion that as God had placed us here we should stay until it
+was His pleasure to remove us. That is also our opinion, and the opinion of all
+other good Christians who would like to die but are afraid to do it. It will be
+observed that Henry could not claim originality of opinion.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+But there is a point beyond which hope deferred maketh the heart sick, and
+Henry had passed that point. He waited patiently till he was naked of scalp and
+deaf of ear. He endured without repining the bent back, the sightless eyes, and
+the creaking joints incident to over-maturity. But when he saw a man perish of
+senility, who in infancy had called him &ldquo;Old Hank,&rdquo; Mr. Wolfe
+thought patience had ceased to be commendable, and he abandoned his post of
+duty without being regularly relieved.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It is to be hoped he will be hotly punished for it.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... One day an obscure and unimportant person pitched himself among the
+rolling porpoises, from a ferry-boat, and an officious busy-body, not at once
+clearly apprehending that the matter was none of his immediate business, hied
+him down to the engineer and commanded that official to &ldquo;back her,
+hard!&rdquo; As it is customary upon the high seas for such orders to emanate
+from the officer in command, that particular boat kept forging ahead, and the
+unimportant old person carried out his original design&mdash;that is, he went
+to the bottom like an iron wedge. Rises the press in its wrath and prates about
+a Grand Jury! Shrieks an intelligent public, in chorus, at the heartless
+engineer!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Meantime the pretty fish are running away with choice bits of God&rsquo;s image
+at the bottom of the bay; the cunning crab makes merry with a dead man&rsquo;s
+eye, the nipping shrimp sweetens himself for the table upon the clean juices of
+a succulent corpse. Below all is peace and fat feasting; above rolls the
+sounding ocean of eternal Bosh!
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... There is war! The woman suffrage folk go up against one another, because
+that a portion of them cleave to the error that the Bible is a collection of
+fables. These will probably divest themselves of this belief about the time
+that Mr. Satan stands over them with a toasting-fork, points significantly to a
+glowing gridiron, and says to each suffrager:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Madame, I beg your pardon, but you will please retire to the
+ladies&rsquo; dressing-room, disrobe, unpad, lay off your back-hair; and make
+yourself as comfortable as possible while some fresh coals are being put on the
+fire. When you have unmade your toilet you may touch that bell, and you will be
+nicely buttered and salted for the iron. A polite and gentlemanly attendant
+will occasionally turn you, and I shall take pleasure in looking in upon you
+once in a million years, to see that you are being properly done. Exceedingly
+sultry weather, Madame. <i>Au revoir</i>.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The funeral of the Rev. Father Byrne took place from the Church of the
+Holy Cross. The ceremonies were of the most solemn and impressive character,
+and were keenly enjoyed by the empty benches by which the Protestant clergy
+were ably represented. Why turned ye not out, O Biblethump, and Muddletext, and
+you, Hymnsing? Is it thus that the Master was wont to treat the dead?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Now get thee into the secret recesses of thy closet, Rev. Lovepreach; knuckle
+down upon thy knees and pray to a tolerant God not to smite thee with a plague.
+For lo! thou hast been a bigoted, bat-eyed, cat-hearted fraud&mdash;a preacher
+of peace and a practiser of strife. For these many years thy tongue hath been
+dropping gospel honey, and thy soul secreting bitterness. Thy voice has been as
+the sound of glad horns upon a hill, but thy ways are the ways of a gaunt hound
+tracking the hunted stag. &ldquo;Holier than we,&rdquo; are you? And when the
+worker of differing faith is gone to his account, you turn your sleek back upon
+the God&rsquo;s image as it is given to the waiting worms. Perdition seize thee
+and thy holiness! we&rsquo;ll none of it.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Two hundred dollars for biting a woman&rsquo;s neck and arms! That was the
+sentence imposed upon the gentle Mr. Hill, because His Eminence set his
+incisors into the yielding tissue of Mrs. Langdon, a lady with whom his wife
+happened to be debating by means of a stew-kettle.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+If this monstrous decision stand, the writer owes the treasury about ten
+thousand dollars. Though by nature of a mild and gentle appetite, preferring
+simple roots and herbs, yet it has been his custom to nip all female necks and
+arms that have been willingly submitted unto his teeth. He hath found in this
+harmless, and he had supposed lawful, practice, an exceeding sweetness of
+sensation, and a satisfaction wherewith the delights of sausage, or the bliss
+of pigs&rsquo; feet, can in nowise compare. Having commonly found the
+gratification mutual, he thinks he is justified in maintaining its innocence.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... We are tolerably phlegmatic and notoriously hard to provoke. We look on
+with considerable composure while our favourite Chinaman is being dismembered
+in the streets, and our dog publicly insulted. Detecting an alien hand in our
+trousers pocket excites in us only a feeling of temperate disapprobation, and
+an open swindle executed upon our favourite cousin by an unscrupulous
+shopkeeper we regard simply as an instance of enterprise which has taken an
+unfortunate direction. Slow to anger, quick to forgive, charitable in judgment
+and to mercy prone; with unbounded faith in the entire goodness of man and the
+complete holiness of woman; seeking ever for palliating circumstances in the
+conduct of the blackest criminal&mdash;we are at once a model of moderation and
+a pattern of forbearance.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+But if Mrs. Victoria Woodhull and her swinish crew of free lovers had but a
+single body, and that body lay asleep under the upturned root of a prostrate
+oak, we would work with a dull jack-knife day and night&mdash;month in and
+month out&mdash;through summer&rsquo;s sun and winter&rsquo;s storm&mdash;to
+sever that giant trunk, and let that mighty root, clasping its mountain of
+inverted earth, back into the position assigned to it by nature and by
+nature&rsquo;s God!
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... We like a liar&mdash;a thoroughly conscientious, industrious, and
+ingenious liar. Not your ordinary prevaricator, who skirts along the coast of
+truth, keeping ever within sight of the headlands and promontories of
+probability&mdash;whose excursions are limited to short, fair-weather reaches
+into the ocean of imagination, and who paddles for port as if the devil were
+after him whenever a capful of wind threatens a storm of exposure; but a bold,
+sea-going liar, who spurns a continent, striking straight out for blue water,
+with his eyes fixed upon the horizon of boundless mendacity.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We have found such a one, and our hat is at half-mast in token of profound
+esteem and conscious inferiority. This person gravely tells us that at the
+burning of the Archiepiscopal Palace at Bourges, among other valuable
+manuscripts destroyed was the original death-warrant of Jesus Christ, signed at
+Jerusalem by one Capel, and dated U. C. 783. Not only so, but he kindly favours
+us with a literal translation of it!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+One cannot help warming up to a man who can lie like that. Talk about
+Chatterton&rsquo;s Rowley deception, Macpherson&rsquo;s Ossian fraud, or
+Locke&rsquo;s moon hoax! Compared with this tremendous fib they are as but the
+stilly whisper of a hearth-stone cricket to the shrill trumpeting of a wounded
+elephant&mdash;the piping of a sick cocksparrow to the brazen clang of a donkey
+in love!
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... For the memory of the late John Ridd, of Illinois, we entertain the
+liveliest contempt. Mr. Ridd recently despatched himself with a firearm for the
+following reasons, set forth in a letter that he left behind.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Two years ago I discovered that I was worthless. My great failings are
+insincerity of character and sly ugliness. Any one who watched me a little
+while would discover my unenviable nature.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Now, it is not that Mr. Ridd was worthless that we hold his memory in
+reprobation; nor that he was insincere, nor sly, nor ugly. It is because
+possessing these qualities he was fool enough to think they disqualified him
+for the duties of life, or stood in the way of his being an ornament to society
+and an honour to his country.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+....&ldquo;About the first of next month,&rdquo; says a pious contemporary,
+&ldquo;we shall discontinue the publication of our paper in this city, and
+shall remove our office and fixtures to&mdash;, where we hope for a blessing
+upon our work, and a share of advertising patronage.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A numerous editorial staff of intelligent jackasses will accompany the caravan.
+In imagination we behold them now, trudging gravely along behind the moving
+office fixtures, their goggle eyes cast down in Christian meditation, their
+horizontal ears flopping solemnly in unison with their measured tread. Ever and
+anon the leader halts, uprolls the speculative eye, arrests the oscillation of
+the ears, laying them rigidly back along the neck, exalts the conscious tail,
+drops the lank jaw, and warbles a psalm of praise that shakes the blind hills
+from their eternal repose. His companions take up the parable in turn,
+&ldquo;and the echoes, huddling in affright, like Odin&rsquo;s hounds,&rdquo;
+go baying down the valleys and clamouring amongst the pines, like a legion of
+invisible fiends after a strange cat. Then again all is hush, and tramp, and
+sanctity, and flop, and holy meditation! And so the pilgrimage is accomplished.
+Selah! Hee-haw!
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A man in California has in his possession the rope with which his father
+was hanged by a vigilance committee in &rsquo;49 for horse-stealing. He keeps
+it neatly coiled away in an old cheese-box, and every Sunday morning he lays
+his left hand reverently upon it, and with uncovered head and a look of stern
+determination in his eye, raises his right to heaven, and swears by an avenging
+God it served the old man right!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It has not been deemed advisable to put this dutiful son under bonds to keep
+the peace.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A contemporary has some elaborate obituary commendation of a boy seven
+years of age, who was &ldquo;a child of more than ordinary sprightliness, loved
+the Bible, and was deeply impressed with a veneration for holy things.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Now we would sorrowfully ask our contemporary if he thinks flattery like this
+can soothe the dull cold ear of young Dobbin? Dobbin <i>père</i> may enjoy it
+as light and entertaining reading, but when the resurrecting angel shall stir
+the dust of young Theophilus with his foot, and sing out &ldquo;get up,
+Dobbin,&rdquo; we think that sprightly youth will whimper three times for
+molasses gingerbread before he will signify an audible aspiration for the
+Bible. A sweet-tooth is often mistaken for early piety, and licking a sugar
+archangel may be easily construed as veneration for holy things.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A young physician of Troy became enamoured of a rich female patient, and
+continued his visits after she was convalescent. During one of these he had the
+misfortune to give her the small-pox, having neglected to change his clothes
+after calling on another patient enjoying that malady. The lady had to be
+removed to the pest-house, where the stricken medico sedulously attends her for
+nothing. His generosity does not end here: he declares that should she recover
+he will marry her&mdash;if she be not too badly pitted.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Apparently the legal profession does not enjoy a monopoly of all the
+self-sacrifice that is current in the world.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A young woman stood before the mirror with a razor. Pensively she twirled
+the unaccustomed instrument in her jewelled fingers, fancying her smooth cheek
+clothed with a manly beard. In imagination she saw her pouting lips shaded by
+the curl of a dark moustache, and her eyes grew dim with tears that it was not,
+never could be, so. And the mirrored image wept back at her a silent sob, the
+echo of her grief.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Ah,&rdquo; she sighed, &ldquo;why did not God make me a man? Must I
+still drag out this hateful, whiskerless existence?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The girlish tears welled up again and overran her eyes. Thoughtfully she
+crossed her right hand over to her left ear; carefully but timidly she placed
+the keen, cold edge of the steel against the smooth alabaster neck, twisted the
+fingers of her other hand into her long black hair, drew back her head and
+ripped away. There was an apparition in that mirror as of a ripe watermelon
+opening its mouth to address a public meeting; there were the thud and jar of a
+sudden sitting down; and when the old lady came in from frying doughnuts in the
+adjoining room she found something that seemed to interest her&mdash;something
+still and warm and wet&mdash;something kind of doubled up.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Ah! poor old wretch! your doughnuts shall sizzle and sputter and swim unheeded
+in their grease; but the beardless jaw that should have wagged filially to chew
+them is dropped in death; the stomach which they should have distended is
+crinkled and dry for ever!
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Miss Olive Logan&rsquo;s lecture upon &ldquo;girls&rdquo; has suggested to
+the writer the propriety of delivering one upon &ldquo;boys.&rdquo; He
+doesn&rsquo;t know anything about boys, and is therefore entirely unprejudiced.
+He was never a boy himself&mdash;has always been just as old as he is now;
+though the peculiar vagueness of his memory previously to the time of building
+the pyramid of Cheops, and his indistinct impressions as to the personal
+appearance of Job, lead to the suspicion that his faculties at that time were
+partially undeveloped. He regards himself as the only lecturer extant who can
+do justice to boys; and he prefers to do it with an axe-handle, but is willing,
+like Olive Logan, to sacrifice his mere preferences for the purpose of making
+money.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+This lecture will take place as soon as a sum of money has been sent to this
+office sufficiently large to justify him in renting a hall for one hour&rsquo;s
+uninterrupted profanity&mdash;sixty minutes of careful, accurate, and elaborate
+cursing. Admission&mdash;all the money you have about you. Boys will be charged
+in proportion to their estimated depravity; fifty dollars a head for the
+younger sorts, and from five hundred to one thousand for those more advanced in
+general diabolism.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Some women in New York have set the fashion of having costly diamonds set
+into their front teeth. The attention of robbers and garotters is called to
+this fact, with the recommendation that no greater force be used than is
+necessary. The use of the ordinary bludgeon or slung shot would be quite
+needless; a gentle tap on the head with a clay pipe or a toothpick will place
+the victim in the proper condition to be despoiled. Great care should be
+exercised in extracting the jewels; instead of the teeth being knocked inwards,
+as in ordinary cases of mere purposeless mangling, they should be artistically
+lifted out by inserting the point of a crowbar into the mouth and jumping on
+the other end.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The Coroner having broken his leg, inquests will hereafter be held by the
+Justices of the Peace. People intending to commit suicide will confer a favour
+by worrying along until the Coroner shall recover, as the Justices are all new
+to the business. The cold, uncharitable world is tolerably hard to endure, but
+if unfortunates will secure some respectable employment and go to work at it
+they will be surprised to find how glibly the moments will glide away. The
+Coroner will probably be ready for their carcases in about four weeks, and it
+would be well not to bind themselves to service for a longer period, lest he
+should find it necessary to send for them and do their little business himself.
+A fair supply of street-cadavers and water-corpses can usually be counted on,
+but it is absolutely necessary to have a certain proportion of suicides.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... John Reed, of Illinois, is a man who knows his rights, and knowing dares
+maintain. Having communicated to a young lady his intention of conferring upon
+her the honour of his company at a Fourth of July celebration, John was pained
+and disgusted to hear the proposal quietly declined. John went thoughtfully
+away to a neighbour who keeps a double-shotgun. This he secured, and again
+sought the object of his hopeless preference. The object was seated at the
+dinner-table contending with her lobscouse, and did not feel his presence near.
+Mr. Reed poised and sighted his artillery, and with the very natural remark,
+&ldquo;I think this fetcher,&rdquo; he exploded the twin charges. A moment
+later might have been seen the rare spectacle of a headless young lady sitting
+bolt upright at table, spooning a wad of hash into the top of her neck. The
+wall opposite presented the appearance of having been bombarded with fresh
+livers and baptized with sausage-meat.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+No one in the vicinity slept any that night. They were busy getting ready for
+the Fourth: the gentlemen going about inviting the ladies to attend the
+celebration, and the ladies hastily and unconditionally accepting.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... In answer to the ladies who are always bothering him for a photograph, Mr.
+Grile hopes to satisfy all parties by the following meagre description of his
+charms.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In person he is rather thin early in the morning, and a trifle corpulent after
+dinner; in complexion pale, with a suspicion of ruby about the gills. He wears
+his hair brown, and parted crosswise of his remarkably fine head. His eyes are
+of various colours, but mostly bottle-green, with a glare in them reminding one
+of incipient hydrophobia&mdash;from which he really suffers. A permanent
+depression in the bridge of his nose was inherited from a dying father what
+time the son mildly petitioned for a division of the estate to which he and his
+seventeen brothers were about to become the heirs. The mouth is gentlemanly
+capacious, indicative of high breeding and feeding; the under jaw projects
+slightly, forming a beautiful natural reservoir for the reception of beer and
+other liquids. The forehead retreats rapidly whenever a creditor is met, or an
+offended reader espied coming toward the office.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+His legs are of unequal length, owing to his constant habit of using one of
+them to kick people who may happen to present a fairer mark than the nearest
+dog. His hand is remarkably slender and white, and is usually inserted in
+another man&rsquo;s pocket. In dress he is wonderfully fastidious, preferring
+to wear nothing but what is given him. His gait is something between those of a
+mud-turtle and a jackass-rabbit, verging closely on to the latter at periods of
+supposed personal danger, as before intimated.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In conversation he is animated and brilliant, some of his lies being quite
+equal to those of Coleridge or Bolingbroke; but in repose he resembles nothing
+so much as a heap of old clothes. In conclusion, his respect for letter-writing
+ladies is so great that he would not touch one of them with a ten-foot pole.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Only one hundred and ten thousand pious pilgrims visited Mount Ararat in a
+body this year. The urbane and gentlemanly proprietors of the Ark Tavern
+complain that their receipts have hardly been sufficient to pay for the late
+improvements in this snug retreat. These gentlemen continue to keep on hand
+their usual assortment of choice wines, liquors, and cigars.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Opposite the Noah House, Shem Street, between Ham and Japhet.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... It is commonly supposed that President Lopez, of Paraguay, was killed in
+battle; but after reading the following slander upon him and his mother,
+written some time since by a friend of ours, it is difficult to believe he did
+not commit suicide:&mdash;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;The telegraph informs us that President Lopez, of Paraguay, has again
+murdered his mother for conspiring against his life. That sprightly, and active
+old lady has now been executed three thousand times for the same offence. She
+is now eighty-three years old, and erect as a telegraph pole. Time writes no
+wrinkles on her awful brow, and her teeth are as sound as on the day of her
+birth. She rises every morning punctually at four o&rsquo;clock and walks ten
+miles; then, after a light breakfast, enters her study and proceeds to hatch
+out a new conspiracy against her first born. About 2 P. M. it is discovered,
+and she is publicly executed. A light toast and a cup of strong tea finish the
+day&rsquo;s business; she retires at seven and goes to sleep with her mouth
+open. She has pursued this life with the most unfaltering regularity for the
+last fifty years. It is only by this unswerving adherence to hygienic
+principles that she has attained her present green old age.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... There is a person resident in Stockton Street whom we cannot regard with
+feelings other than those of lively disapproval. It is not that the
+woman&mdash;for this person is a mature female&mdash;ever did us any harm, or
+is likely to; that is not our grievance. What we seriously object to and
+actively contemn&mdash;yea, bitterly denounce&mdash;is the nose of her. So
+mighty a nose we have never beheld&mdash;so spacious, and open, and roomy a
+human snout the unaided imagination is impotent to picture. It rises from her
+face like a rock from a troubled sea-grand, serene, majestic! It turns up at an
+angle that fills the spectator with admiration, and impresses him with an awe
+that is speechless.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+But we have no space for a description of this eternal proboscis. Suffice it
+that its existence is a standing menace to society, a threat to civilization,
+and a danger to commerce. The woman who will harbour and cherish such an organ
+is no better than a pirate. We do not know who she is, and we have no desire to
+know. We only know that all the angels could not pull us past her house with a
+chain cable, without giving us one look at that astounding feature. It is the
+one prominent landmark of the nineteenth century&mdash;the special wonder of
+the age&mdash;the solitary marvel of a generation!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We would give anything to see her blow it.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... At the Coroner&rsquo;s inquest in the case of John Harvey there was
+considerable difficulty in ascertaining the cause of death, but as one witness
+testified that the deceased was pounding fulminate of mercury at the Powder
+Works just previously to his lamented demise, there is good reason to believe
+he was hoist into heaven with his own petard. In fact, such fractions of him as
+have come to hand, up to date, seem to confirm this view. This evidence is
+rather disjointed and fragmentary, but it is sufficient to discourage the
+brutal practice of pounding fulminate of mercury when our streets and
+Sunday-schools are swarming with available Chinaman who seldom hit back.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... We find the following touching tale in all the newspapers. It belongs to
+that class of tales concerning which the mildest doubt is hateful blasphemy.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;A little girl in Ithaca, just before she died, exclaimed: &lsquo;Papa,
+take hold of my hand and help me across.&rsquo; Her father had died two months
+before. Did she see him?&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There is not a doubt of it; but interested relatives have somewhat misstated
+the little girl&rsquo;s exclamation, which was this:&mdash;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Papa, take hold of my hand, and I will help you out of that.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... We get the most distressing accounts of the famine in Persia. It is said
+that cannibalism is as common among the starving inhabitants as pork-eating in
+California.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+This is very sad; it shows either a very low state of Persian morality or a
+conspicuous lack of Persian ingenuity. They ought to manage it as the
+conscientious Indians do. In time of famine these gentle creatures never
+disgrace themselves by feasting upon each other: they permit their dogs to
+devour the dead, and then they eat the dogs.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... An old lady was set upon by a fiend in human apparel, and remorselessly
+kissed in the presence of her daughter.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+This happened a few days since in Iowa, where the fiend now lies buried. Any
+man who is so dead to shame, and so callous of soul generally, as to force his
+unwelcome endearments upon a poor, defenceless old lady, while her beautiful
+young daughter stands weeping by, equally defenceless, deserves pretty much all
+the evil that can be done to him. Splitting him like a fish is so disgracefully
+inadequate a punishment, that the man who should administer it might justly be
+regarded as an accomplice.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... From London we have intelligence of the stabbing to death of a man by
+mistake. His assassin mistook him for a person related to himself, whose loss
+would be his own financial gain. Fancy the utter dejection of this stabber when
+he discovered the absurd blunder he had committed! We believe a slip like that
+would justify a man in throwing down the knife and discarding murder for ever;
+while two such errors would be ample excuse for him to go into some kind of
+business.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A small but devout congregation were at worship. When it had become a free
+exhibition, in which any brother could enact a part, a queer-looking person got
+up and began a pious and learned exhortation. He spake for some two hours, and
+was listened to with profound attention, his discourse punctuated with holy
+groans and pious amens from an edified circle of the saintly. Tears fell as the
+gentle rains from heaven. Several souls were then and there snatched as brands
+from the eternal burning, and started on their way to heaven rejoicing. At the
+end of the second hour, and as the inspired stranger approached
+&ldquo;eighty-seventhly,&rdquo; some one became curious to know who the teacher
+was, when lo! it turned out that he was an escaped lunatic from the Asylum.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The curses of the elect were not loud but deep. They fumed with exceeding
+wrath, and slopped over with pious indignation at the swindle put upon them.
+The inspired, however, escaped, and was afterwards captured in a cornfield.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The funeral was unostentatious.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... We hear a great deal of sentiment with regard to the last solar eclipse.
+Considerable ink has been consumed in setting forth the terrible and
+awe-inspiring features of the scene. As there will be no other good one this
+season, the following recipe for producing one artificially will be found
+useful:&mdash;Suspend a grindstone from the centre of a room. Take a cheese of
+nearly the same size, and after blacking one side of it, pass it slowly across
+the face of the grindstone and observe the effect in a mirror placed opposite,
+on the cheese side. The effect will be terrific, and may be heightened by
+taking a rum punch just at the instant of contact. This plan is quite superior
+to that of nature, for with several cheeses graduated in size, all known
+varieties of eclipse may be presented. In writing up the subsequent account, a
+great many interesting phenomena may be introduced quite impossible to obtain
+either by this or any other process.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... We have observed with considerable impatience that the authors of Sunday
+School books do not seem to know anything; there is no reason why these
+pleasant volumes should not be made as effective as they are deeply
+interesting. The trouble is in the method of treating wicked children; instead
+of being destroyed by appalling calamities, they should simply be made
+painfully ridiculous.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+For example, the little scoundrel who climbs up an apple-tree to plunder a
+bird&rsquo;s-nest, ought <i>never</i> to fall and break his neck. He should be
+permitted to garner his unholy harvest of eggs in his pocket, then lose his
+balance, catch the seat of his pantaloons on a knot-hole, and hang doubled up,
+with the smashed eggs trickling down his jacket, and getting into his hair and
+eyes. Then the good little girls should be lugged in, to poke fun at him, and
+ask him if he likes &rsquo;em hard or soft. This would be a most impressive
+warning.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The boy who neglects his prayers to go boating on a Sunday ought not to be
+drowned. He should be spilled out into the soft mud along shore, and stuck fast
+where the Sunday School scholars could pelt him with slush, and their teacher
+have a fair fling at him with a dead cat.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The small female glutton who steals jam in the pantry ought not to get
+poisoned. She should get after a pot of warm glue, which should be made to
+miraculously stiffen the moment she gets it into her mouth, and have to be
+gouged out of her with a chisel and hammer.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then there is the swearing party, who is struck by lightning&mdash;a very
+shallow and unprofitable device. He should open his face to swear, dislocate
+his jaw, be unable to get closed up, and the rats should get in at night, make
+nests there, and breed.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There are other suggestions that might be made, but these will give a fair idea
+of our method, the foundation of which is the substitution of potent ridicule
+for the current grave but imbecile rebuke. It may be gratifying to learn that
+we are embodying our views in a whole library of Sunday School literature,
+adapted to the meanest capacity, and therefore equally edifying to pupil,
+pastor, and parent.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A young correspondent, who has lately read a great deal in the English
+papers about &ldquo;baby-farming,&rdquo; wishes to know what that may be. It is
+a new method of agriculture, in which the young of our species are used for
+manure.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The babies are collected each day and put into large vats containing equal
+parts of hydrobicarbonate of oxygenated sulphide, and oxygenated sulphide of
+hydrobicarbonate, where they are left to soak overnight. In the morning they
+are carefully macerated in a mortar and are then poured into shallow copper
+pans, where they remain until all the liquid portions have been evaporated by
+the sun. The residuum is then scraped out, and after the addition of a certain
+proportion of quicklime the whole is thrown away. Ordinary bone dust and
+charcoal are then used for manure, and the baby farmers seldom fail of getting
+a good crop of whatever they plant, provided they stick the seeds in right end
+up.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It will be seen that the result depends more upon the hydrobicarbonate than
+upon the infants; there isn&rsquo;t much virtue in babies. But then our
+correspondent should remember that there is none at all in adults.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A young woman writes to a contemporary, desiring to learn if it is true
+that kissing a dead man will cure the tooth-ache. It might; it sometimes makes
+a great difference whether you take your medicine hot or cold. But we would
+earnestly advise her to try kissing a multitude of live men before taking so
+peculiar a prescription. It is our impression that corpses are absolutely
+worthless for kissing purposes, and if one can find no better use for them,
+they might as well be handed over to the needy and deserving worm.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Mr. Knettle, deceased, became irritated, and fired three shots from a
+revolver into the head of his coy sweetheart, while she was making believe to
+run away from him. It has seldom been our lot&mdash;except in the cases of a
+few isolated policemen&mdash;to record so perfectly satisfactory target
+practice. If that man had lived he would have made his mark as well as hit it.
+He died by his own hand at the beginning of a brilliant career, and although we
+cannot hope to emulate his shooting, we may cherish the memory of his virtues
+just as if we could bring down our girl every time at ten paces.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A pedagogue has been sentenced to the county gaol, for six months, for
+whipping a boy in a brutal manner. The public heartily approves the sentence,
+and, quite naturally, we dissent. We know nothing whatever about this
+particular case, but upon general principles we favour the extreme flagellation
+of incipient Man. In our own case the benefit of the system is apparent; had
+not our pious parent administered daily rebukes with such foreign bodies as he
+could lay his hands on we might have grown up a Presbyterian deacon.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Look at us now!
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A man who played a leading part in a late railroad accident had had his
+life insured for twenty thousand dollars. Unfortunately the policy expired just
+before he did, and he had neglected to renew it. This is a happy illustration
+of the folly of procrastination. Had he got himself killed a few days sooner
+his widow would have been provided with the means of setting up housekeeping
+with another man.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... People ought not to pack cocked pistols about in the hip pockets of their
+trousers; the custom is wholly indefensible. Such is the opinion of the last
+man who leaned up against the counter in a Marysville drinking-saloon for a
+quiet chat with the barkeeper.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The odd boot will be given to the poor.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A man ninety-seven years of age has just died in the State of New York.
+The Sun says he had conversed with both President Washington and President
+Grant.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+If there were any further cause of death it is not stated.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The letter following was written by the Rev. Reuben Hankerlockew, a
+Persian Christian, in relation to the late famine in his country. The Rev.
+gentleman took a hopeful view of affairs.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Peace be with you&mdash;bless your eyes! Our country is now suffering
+the direst of calamities, compared with which the punishment of
+Tarantulus&rdquo; (we suppose our correspondent meant Tantalus) &ldquo;was
+nice, and the agony of a dyspeptic ostrich in a junk shop is a condition to be
+coveted. We are in the midst of plenty, but we can&rsquo;t get anything that
+seems to suit. The supply of old man is practically unlimited, but it is too
+tough to chew. The market stalls are full of fresh girl, but the scarcity of
+salt renders the meat entirely useless for table purposes. Prime wife is cheap
+as dirt&mdash;and about as good. There is a &lsquo;corner&rsquo; in pickled
+baby, and nobody can &lsquo;fill.&rsquo; The same article on the hoof is all
+held by a ring of speculators at figures which appal the man of moderate means.
+Of the various brands of &lsquo;cemetery,&rsquo; that of Japan is most
+abundant, owing to the recent pestilence, but it is, fishy and rank. As for
+grain, or vegetable filling of any kind, there is none in Persia, except the
+small lot I have on hand, which will be disposed of in limited quantities for
+ready money. But don&rsquo;t you foreigners bother about us&mdash;we shall get
+along all right&mdash;until I have disposed of my cereals. Persia does not need
+any foreign corn until after that.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It is improbable that the Rev. gentleman himself perished of starvation.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... We are filled with unspeakable gratification to record the death of that
+double girl who has been in everybody&rsquo;s mouth for months. This shameless
+little double-ender, with two heads and one body&mdash;two cherries on a single
+stem, as it were&mdash;has been for many moons afflicting our simple soul with
+an itching desire that she might die&mdash;the nasty pig! Two half-girls,
+joined squarely at the waist, and without any legs, are not a pleasant type of
+the coming woman.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Had she lived, she would have been a bone of social, theological, and political
+contention, and we should never have heard the end&mdash;of which she had two
+alike. If she had lived to marry, some mischief&mdash;making scoundrel would
+have procured the indictment of her husband for bigamy. The preachers would
+have fought for her, and if converted separately, her Methodist end might have
+always been thrashing her Episcopal end, or <i>vice versâ</i>. When she came to
+serve on a jury, nobody could have decided if there ought to be eleven others
+or only ten; and if she ever voted twice, the opposite party would have had her
+up for repeating; and if only once, she would have been read out of her own,
+for criminal apathy in the exercise of the highest duty, etc.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We bless God for taking her away, though what He can want with her is as
+difficult a problem as herself or Himself. She will have to wear two golden
+crowns, thus entailing a double expense; she wont be able to fly any, and
+having no legs, she must be constantly watched to keep her from rolling out of
+heaven. She will just have to lie on a soft cloud in some out-of-the-way
+corner, and eternally toot two trumpets, without other exercise. If Gabriel is
+the sensible fellow we think him, he wont wake her at the Resurrection.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Look at this infant in any light you please, and it is evident that she was a
+dead failure and is yet. She did but one good thing, and that was to teach the
+Siamese Twins how to die. After they shall have taken the hint, we hope to have
+no more foolish experiments in double folks born that way. Married couples are
+sufficiently unpleasing.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The head biblesharp of the New York <i>Independent</i> resigned his
+position, because the worldly proprietor would insist upon running the
+commercial column of that sheet in a secular manner, with an eye to the goods
+that perish. The godly party wished him to ignore the filthy lucre of this
+world, and lay up for himself treasures in heaven; but the sordid wretch would
+seize every covert opportunity to reach out his little muckrake after the gold
+of the gentile, to the neglect of the things that appertain unto salvation.
+Therefore did the conscientious driver of the piety-quill betake himself to
+some new field.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Will the editors of all similar sheets do likewise? or have they more elastic
+consciences? For, behold, the muckrake is likewise visible in all.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Some of the Red Indians on the plains have discarded the songs of their
+fathers, and adopted certain of Dr. Watts&rsquo;s hymns, which they howl at
+their scalp-dances with much satisfaction.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+This is encouraging, certainly, but we dare not counsel the good missionaries
+to pack up their libraries and go home with the impression that the noble red
+is thoroughly converted. There yet remains a work to do; he must be taught to
+mortify, instead of paint, his countenance, and induced to abandon the savage
+vice of stealing for the Christian virtue of cheating. Likewise he must be made
+to understand that although conjugal fidelity is highly commendable, all
+civilized nations are distinguished by a faithful adherence to the opposite
+practice.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Some raving maniac sends us a mass of stuff, which savours strongly of
+Walt Whitman, and which, probably for that reason, he calls poetry. We have
+room for but a single bit of description, which we print as an illustration of
+the depth of literary depravity which may be attained by a &ldquo;poet&rdquo;
+in love:&mdash;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Behold, thou art fair, my love: behold, thou art fair; thou hast
+dove&rsquo;s eyes within thy locks; thy hair is as a flock of goats that appear
+from Mt. Gilead. Thy teeth are like a flock of sheep that are even shorn, which
+came up from the washing; whereof every one bear twins, and none is barren
+among them. Thy lips are like a thread of scarlet, and thy speech is comely;
+thy temples are like a piece of pomegranate within thy locks. Thy neck is a
+tower of ivory; thine eyes like the fishpools of Heshbon, by the gate of
+Bath-rabbim; thy nose is as the tower of Lebanon looking towards
+Damascus.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Really, we think that will do for one instalment. What the mischief this
+&ldquo;poet&rdquo; means, with his goat&rsquo;s hair, sheep&rsquo;s teeth, and
+temples like a piece of pomegranate, is quite beyond our mental reach. We would
+suggest that the ignorance of English grammar displayed in the phrase
+&ldquo;every one bear twins,&rdquo; is not atoned for by comparing his
+mistress&rsquo;s eyes to a duck pond, and her nose to the &ldquo;tower of
+Lebanon looking towards Damascus.&rdquo; The latter simile is suggestive of
+unpleasant consequences to the inhabitants of that village in case the young
+lady should decide to blow that astounding feature! Our very young contributor
+will consider himself dismissed with such ignominy as is implied by our frantic
+indifference.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A liberal reward will be paid by the writer for a suitably vituperative
+epithet to be applied to the ordinary street preacher. The writer has himself
+laboured with so unflagging a zeal in the pursuit of the proper word, has
+expended the midnight oil with so lavish and matchless a prodigality, has
+kneaded his brain with such a singular forgetfulness of self&mdash;that he is
+gone clean daft. And all, without adequate result! From the profoundest deep of
+his teeming invention he succeeded in evolving only such utterly unsatisfying
+results as &ldquo;rhinoceros,&rdquo; &ldquo;polypus,&rdquo; and
+&ldquo;sheeptick&rdquo; in the animal kingdom, and &ldquo;rhubarb,&rdquo;
+&ldquo;snakeroot,&rdquo; and &ldquo;smartweed&rdquo; in the vegetable. The
+mineral world was ransacked, but gave forth only &ldquo;old red
+sandstone,&rdquo; which is tolerably severe, but had been previously used to
+stigmatize a member of the Academy of Sciences.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Now, what we wish to secure is a word that shall contain within itself all the
+essential principles of downright abuse; the mere pronouncing of which in the
+public street would subject one to the inconvenience of being rent asunder by
+an infuriated populace&mdash;something so atrociously apt and so exquisitely
+diabolical that any person to whom it should be applied would go right away out
+and kick himself to death with a jackass. We covenant that the inventor shall
+be slain the moment we are in possession of his infernal secret, as life would
+of course be a miserable burden to him ever afterward.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+With a calm reliance upon the fertile scurrility of our readers, we leave the
+matter in their hands, commending their souls to the merciful God who contrived
+them.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... We have received from a prominent clergyman a long letter of earnest
+remonstrance against what he is pleased to term our &ldquo;unprovoked attacks
+upon God&rsquo;s elect.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We emphatically deny that we have ever made any unprovoked attacks upon them.
+&ldquo;God&rsquo;s elect&rdquo; are always irritating us. They are eternally
+lying in wait with some monstrous absurdity, to spring it upon us at the very
+moment when we are least prepared. They take a fiendish delight in torturing us
+with tantrums, galling us with gammon, and pelting us with platitudes. Whenever
+we disguise ourself in the seemly toggery of the godly, and enter meekly into
+the tabernacle, hoping to pass unobserved, the parson is sure to detect us and
+explode a bombful of bosh upon our devoted head. No sooner do we pick up a
+religious weekly than we stumble and sprawl through a bewildering succession of
+inanities, manufactured expressly to ensnare our simple feet. If we take up a
+tract we are laid out cold by an apostolic knock straight from the clerical
+shoulder. We cannot walk out of a pleasant Sunday without being keeled over by
+a stroke of pious lightning flashed from the tempestuous eye of an irate
+churchman at our secular attire. Should we cast our thoughtless glance upon the
+demure Methodist Rachel we are paralysed by a scowl of disapprobation, which
+prostrates like the shock of a gymnotus; and any of our mild pleasantry at the
+expense of young Squaretoes is cut short by a Bible rebuke, shot out of his
+mouth like a rock from a catapult.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Is it any wonder that we wax gently facetious in conversing of &ldquo;the
+elect?&rdquo;&mdash;that in our weak way we seek to get even? Now, good
+clergyman, go thou to the devil, and leave us to our own devices; or an
+offended journalist shall skewer thee upon his spit, and roast thee in a blaze
+of righteous indignation.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The New York <i>Tribune</i>, descanting upon the recent national
+misfortune by which the writer&rsquo;s red right hand was quietly chewed by an
+envious bear, says it cannot commend the writer&rsquo;s example, but hopes
+&ldquo;his next appearance in print may edify his readers on the dangers of
+such a practice.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We had not hitherto deemed it necessary to raise a warning voice to a universe
+not much given to fooling with bears anyhow, but embrace this opportunity to
+declare ourself firmly and unalterably opposed to the whole business. We plant
+our ample feet squarely upon the platform of non-intervention, so far as
+affects the social economy and individual idiosyncrasies of bears. But if the
+<i>Tribune</i> man expects a homily upon the sin of feeding oneself in courses
+to wild animals, he is informed that we waste no words upon the senseless
+wretch who is given to that species of iniquity. We regard him with ineffable
+self-contempt.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A young girl in Grass Valley having died, her father wrote some verses
+upon the occasion, in which she is made to discourse thus:&mdash;
+</p>
+
+<p class="poem">
+&ldquo;Then do not detain me, for why should I stay<br />
+When cherubs in heaven call me away?<br />
+Earth has no pleasure, no joys that compare,<br />
+With the joys that await us in heaven so fair.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+As the little darling was only two years and a fraction of age it is tolerably
+impossible to divine upon what authority she sought to throw discredit upon the
+joys of earth: her observation having been limited to mother&rsquo;s milk and
+treacle toffy. But that&rsquo;s just the way with professing Christians; they
+are always disparaging the delights which they are unfitted to enjoy.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The Rev. Dr. Cunningham instructs his congregation that it is not enough
+to give to the Church what they can spare, but to give and keep giving until
+they feel it to be a burden and a sacrifice. These, brethren, are the inspired
+words of one who has a deep and abiding pecuniary interest in what he is
+talking about. Such a man cannot err, except by asking too little; and empires
+have risen and perished, islands have sprung from the sea, mountains have burnt
+their bowels out, and rivers have run dry, since a man of God has committed
+this error.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="part04"></a>OBITUARY NOTICES</h2>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap57"></a>CHRISTIANS</h2>
+
+<p>
+.... It is with a feeling of professional regret that we record the death of
+Mr. Jacob Pigwidgeon. Deceased was one of our earliest pioneers, who came to
+this State long before he was needed. His age is a matter of mere conjecture;
+probably he was less advanced in years than Methuselah would have been had he
+practised a reasonable temperance in eating and drinking. Mr. Pigwidgeon was a
+gentleman of sincere but modest piety, profoundly respected by all who fancied
+themselves like him. Probably no man of his day exercised so peculiar an
+influence upon society. Ever, foremost in every good work out of which there
+was anything to be made, an unstinted dispenser of every species of charity
+that paid a commission to the disburser, Mr. Pigwidgeon was a model of
+generosity; but so modestly did he lavish his favours that his left hand seldom
+knew what pocket his right hand was relieving. During the troubles of &rsquo;56
+he was closely identified with the Vigilance Committee, being entrusted by that
+body with the important mission of going into Nevada and remaining there. In
+1863 he was elected an honorary member of the Society for the Prevention of
+Humanity to the Chinese, and there is little doubt but he might have been
+anything, so active was the esteem with which he inspired those for whom it was
+desired that he should vote.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Originally born in Massachusetts, but for twenty-one years a native of
+California and partially bald, possessing a cosmopolitan nature that loved an
+English shilling as well, in proportion to its value, as a Mexican dollar, the
+subject of our memoir was one whom it was an honour to know, and whose close
+friendship was a luxury that only the affluent could afford. It shall even be
+the writer&rsquo;s proudest boast that he enjoyed it at less than half the
+usual rates.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The circumstances attending his taking off were most mournful. He had been for
+some time very much depressed in spirits of one kind and another, and on last
+Wednesday morning was observed to be foaming at the mouth. No attention was
+paid to this; his family believing it to be a symptom of hydrophobia, with
+which he had been afflicted from the cradle. Suddenly a dark-eyed stranger
+entered the house, took the patient&rsquo;s neck between his thumb and
+forefinger, threw the body across his shoulder, winked respectfully to the
+bereaved widow, and withdrew by way of the kitchen cellar. Farewell, pure soul!
+we shall meet again.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... We are reluctantly compelled to relate the untimely death of Mrs. Margaret
+Ann Picklefinch, which occurred about one o&rsquo;clock yesterday morning. The
+circumstances attending the melancholy event were these:&mdash;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Just before the hour named, her husband, the well-known temperance lecturer,
+and less generally known temperance lecturee, came home from an adjourned
+meeting of the Cold-Water Legion, and retired very drunk. His estimable lady
+got up and pulled off his boots, as usual. He got into bed and she lay down
+beside him. She uttered a mild preliminary oath of endearment and suddenly
+ceased speaking. It must have been about this time she died. About daylight he
+invited her to get up and make a fire. Detecting no movement in her body he
+enforced family discipline. The peculiar hard sound of his wife striking the
+floor first aroused his suspicions of the bereavement he had sustained, and
+upon rising later in the day he found his first fears realized; the lady had
+waived her claim to his further protection.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We extend to Mr. P. our sincere sympathy in the greatest calamity that can
+befall an unmarriageable man. The inconsolable survivor called at our office
+last evening, conversed feelingly some moments about the virtues of the dear
+departed, and left with the air of a dog that has had his tail abbreviated and
+is forced to begin life anew. Truly the decrees of Providence appear sometimes
+absurd.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Mr. Bildad Gorcas, whose death has cast a wet blanket of gloom over our
+community, was a man comparatively unknown, but his life furnishes an
+instructive lesson to fast livers. Mr. Gorcas never in his life tasted ardent
+spirits, ate spiced meats, or sat up later than nine o&rsquo;clock in the
+evening. He rose, summer and winter, at two A. M., and passed an hour and three
+quarters immersed in ice water. For the last twenty years he has walked fifteen
+miles daily before breakfast, and then gone without breakfast. During his
+waking hours he was never a moment idle; when not hard at work he was trying to
+think. Up to the time of his death, which occurred last Sunday, he had never
+spoken to a doctor, never had occasion to curse a dentist, had a luxurious
+growth of variegated hair, and there was not a wrinkle upon any part of his
+body. If he had not been cut off by falling across a circular saw at the early
+age of thirty-two, there is no telling how long he might have weathered it
+through.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A life like his is so bright and shining an example that we are almost sorry he
+died.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... During the week just rolled into eternity, our city has been plunged into
+the deepest grief. He who doeth all things well, though to our weak human
+understanding His acts may sometimes seen to savour of injustice, has seen fit
+to remove from amongst us one whose genius and blameless life had endeared him
+to friend and foe alike.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In saying that Mr. Jowler was a dog of preeminent abilities and exceptional
+virtues, we but faintly echo the verdict of a bereaved Universe. Endowed with a
+gigantic intellect and a warm heart, modest in his demeanour genial in his
+intercourse with friends and acquaintances, and forbearing towards strangers
+(with whom he ever maintained the most cordial relations, unmarred by the gross
+familiarity&mdash;too common among dogs of inferior breeds), inoffensive in his
+daily walk and conversation, the deceased was universally respected and his
+loss will be even more generally deplored.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It would be a work of supererogation to give a <i>résumé</i> of the public
+career of one so well known&mdash;one whose name has become a household word.
+In private life his character was equally estimable. He had ever a wag of
+encouragement for the young, the ill-favoured, the belaboured, and the mangy.
+Though his gentle spirit has passed away, he has left with us the record of his
+virtues as a shining example for all puppies; and the writer is pleased to
+admit that so far as in him lay he has himself endeavoured to profit by it.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap58"></a>PAGANS</h2>
+
+<p>
+.... Yo Hop is dead! He was last seen alive about three o&rsquo;clock yesterday
+morning by a white labourer who was returning home after an elongated orgie at
+a Barbary Coast inn, and at the time seemed to be in undisputed possession of
+all his faculties; the remainder of his personal property having been
+transferred to the white labourer aforesaid. At the moment alluded to, Mr. Hop
+was in the act of throwing up his arms, as if to ward off some impending danger
+in the hands of the sole spectator. An instant later he experienced one of
+those sudden deaths which have made this city popularly famous and surgically
+interesting.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The lamented was forty years of age; how much longer he might have lived, in
+his own country, it is impossible to determine; but it is to be remarked that
+the climate of California is a very trying one to people of his peculiar
+organization. The body was kindly taken in charge by a resident of the
+vicinity, and now lies in state in his back yard, where it is being carefully
+prepared for burial by those skilful meathounds, Messrs. Lassirator, Mangler,
+and Chure, whose names are a sufficient guarantee that the mournful rites will
+be attended to in a manner befitting the solemn occasion.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We tender the bereaved widow our sincere sympathy at the regular rates. The
+cause of Mr. Hop&rsquo;s demise is unknown. It is unimportant.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A dead Asian was recently found in a ditch in Nevada county. His head,
+like that of a toad, had a precious jewel imbedded in it, about the size of an
+ordinary watermelon, and a clear majority of his fingers, toes, and features
+had received Christian burial in the stomachs of several contiguous hogs with
+roving commissions. As he seemed unwilling to state who he was, or how he got
+his deserts, he was tenderly replaced in his last ditch, and his discoverers
+proceeded leisurely for the coroner. Upon the arrival of that public
+functionary some days later, a pile of nice clean bones was discovered, with
+this touching epitaph inscribed with a lead pencil upon a segment of the skull:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Yur lize wot cant be chawd of Chineece jaik; xekewted bi me fur a
+plitikle awfens, and et bi mi starven hogs, wich aint hed nuthin afore sence
+jaix boss stoal mi korn. BIL ROPER, and ov sich is Kingdem cum.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The following report of an autopsy is of peculiar interest to physicians
+and Christians:&mdash;Case 81st.&mdash;<i>Felo de se</i>. Yow Kow, yellow,
+male, Chinese, aged 94; found dead on the street; addicted to opium.
+<i>Autopsy</i>&mdash;sixteen hours after death. Slobbering at the mouth; head
+caved in; immense rigor mortis; eyes dilated and gouged out; abdomen lacerated;
+hemorrhage from left ear. <i>Head</i>. Water on the brain; scalp congested,
+rather; when burst with a mallet interior of head resembled a war map.
+<i>Thorax</i>. Charge of buckshot in left lung; diaphragm suffused; heart
+wanting&mdash;finger marks in that vicinity; traces of hobnails outside.
+<i>Abdomen</i>. Lacerated as aforesaid; small intestines cumbered with brick
+dust; slingshot in duodenum; boot-heel imbedded in pelvis; butcher&rsquo;s
+knife fixed rigidly in right kidney.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<i>Remarks:</i> Chinese immigration will ruin any country in the world.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="part05"></a>MUSINGS, PHILOSOPHICAL AND THEOLOGICAL</h2>
+
+<p>
+.... Seated in his den, in the chill gloom of a winter twilight, comforting his
+stomach with hoarded bits of cheese and broad biscuits, Mr. Grile thinketh unto
+himself after this fashion of thought:
+</p>
+
+<h3>I.</h3>
+
+<p>
+To eat biscuits and cheese before dining is to confess that you do not
+expect to dine.
+</p>
+
+<h3>II.</h3>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;Once bit, twice shy,&rdquo; is a homely saying, but singularly true.
+A man who has been swindled will be very cautious the second time, and the
+third. The fourth time he may be swindled again more easily and completely than
+before.
+</p>
+
+<h3>III.</h3>
+
+<p>
+A four-footed beast walks by lifting one foot at a time, but a four-horse
+team does not walk by lifting one horse at a time. And yet you cannot readily
+explain why this is so.
+</p>
+
+<h3>IV.</h3>
+
+<p>
+If a jackass were to describe the Deity he would represent Him with long
+ears and a tail. Man&rsquo;s ideal is the higher and truer one; he pictures Him
+as somewhat resembling a man.
+</p>
+
+<h3>V.</h3>
+
+<p>
+The bald head of a man is a very common spectacle. You have never seen the
+bald head of a woman.
+</p>
+
+<h3>VI.</h3>
+
+<p>
+Baldheaded women are a very common spectacle.
+</p>
+
+<h3>VII.</h3>
+
+<p>
+Piety, like small-pox, comes by infection. Robinson Crusoe, however,
+caught it alone on his island. It is probable that he had it in his blood.
+</p>
+
+<h3>VIII.</h3>
+
+<p>
+The doctrine of foreknowledge does not imply the truth of foreordination.
+Foreordination is a cause antedating an event. Foreknowledge is an effect, not
+of something that is going to occur, which would be absurd, but the effect of
+its being going to occur.
+</p>
+
+<h3>IX.</h3>
+
+<p>
+Those who cherish the opposite opinion may be very good citizens.
+</p>
+
+<h3>X.</h3>
+
+<p>
+Old shoes are easiest, because they have accommodated themselves to the
+feet. Old friends are least intolerable because they have adapted themselves to
+the inferior parts of our character.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XI.</h3>
+
+<p>
+Between old friends and old shoes there are other points of resemblance.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XII.</h3>
+
+<p>
+Everybody professes to know that it would be difficult to find a needle in
+a haystack, but very few reflect that this is because haystacks seldom contain
+needles.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XIII.</h3>
+
+<p>
+A man with but one leg is a better man than a man with two legs, for the
+reason that there is less of him.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XIV.</h3>
+
+<p>
+A man without any legs is better than a man with one leg; not because
+there is less of him, but because he cannot get about to enact so much
+wickedness.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XV.</h3>
+
+<p>
+When an ostrich is pursued he conceals his head in a bush; when a man is
+pursued he conceals his property. By instinct each knows his enemy&rsquo;s
+design.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XVI.</h3>
+
+<p>
+There are two things that should be avoided; the deadly upas tree and soda
+water. The latter will make you puffy and poddy.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XVII.</h3>
+
+<p>
+This list of things to be avoided is necessarily incomplete.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XVIII.</h3>
+
+<p>
+In calling a man a hog, it is the man who gets angry, but it is the hog
+who is insulted. Men are always taking up the quarrels of others.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XIX.</h3>
+
+<p>
+Give an American a newspaper and a pie and he will make himself
+comfortable anywhere.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XX.</h3>
+
+<p>
+The world of mind will be divided upon the question of baptism so long as
+there are two simple and effective methods of baptising, and they are equally
+disagreeable.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XXI.</h3>
+
+<p>
+They are not equally disagreeable, but each is disagreeable enough to
+attract disciples.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XXII.</h3>
+
+<p>
+The face of a pig is a more handsome face than the face of a man&mdash;in
+the pig&rsquo;s opinion.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XXIII.</h3>
+
+<p>
+A pig&rsquo;s opinion upon this question is as likely to be correct as
+is a man&rsquo;s opinion.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XXIV.</h3>
+
+<p>
+It is better not to take a wife than to take one belonging to some other
+man: for if she has been a good wife to him, she has adapted her nature to his,
+and will therefore be unsuited to yours. If she has not been a good wife to him
+she will not be to you.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XXV.</h3>
+
+<p>
+The most gifted people are not always the most favoured: a man with twelve
+legs can derive no benefit from ten of them without crawling like a centipede.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XXVI.</h3>
+
+<p>
+A woman and a cow are the two most beautiful creatures in the world. For
+proof of the beauty of a cow, the reader is referred to an ox; for proof of the
+beauty of a woman, an ox is referred to the reader.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XXVII.</h3>
+
+<p>
+There is reason to believe that a baby is less comely than a calf, for
+the reason that all kine esteem the calf the more comely beast, and there is
+one man who does not esteem the baby the more comely beast.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XXVIII.</h3>
+
+<p>
+To judge of the wisdom of an act by its result is a very shallow plan.
+An action is wise or unwise the moment it is decided upon.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XXIX.</h3>
+
+<p>
+If the wisdom of an action may not be determined by the result, it is
+very difficult to determine it.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XXX.</h3>
+
+<p>
+It is impossible.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XXXI.</h3>
+
+<p>
+The moon always presents the same side to the earth because she is
+heaviest on that side. The opposite side, however, is more private and
+secluded.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XXXII.</h3>
+
+<p>
+Camels and Christians receive their burdens kneeling.
+</p>
+
+<h3>XXXIII.</h3>
+
+<p>
+It was never intended that men should be saints in heaven until they
+are dead and good for nothing else. On earth they are mostly
+</p>
+
+<h3>XXXIV.</h3>
+
+<p>
+Fools.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I, Grile, have arranged these primal truths in the order of their importance,
+in the hope that some patient investigator may amplify and codify them into a
+coherent body of doctrine, and so establish a new religion. I would do it
+myself were it not that a very corpulent and most unexpected pudding is
+claiming my present attention.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+O, steaming enigma! O, savoury mountain of hidden mysteries! too long neglected
+for too long a sermon. Engaging problem, let me reveal the secrets latent in
+thy breast, and unfold thine occult philosophy! [<i>Cutting into the
+pudding</i>.] Ah! here, and here alone is&mdash;[<i>Eating it</i>].
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="part06"></a>LAUGHORISMS</h2>
+
+<p>
+.... When a favourite dog has an incurable pain, you &ldquo;put him out of his
+misery&rdquo; with a bullet or an axe. A favourite child similarly afflicted is
+preserved as long as possible, in torment. I do not say that this is not right;
+I claim only that it is not consistent. There are two sorts of kindness; one
+for dogs, and another for children. A very dear friend, wallowing about in the
+red mud of a battle-field, once asked me for some of the dog sort. I suspect,
+if no one had been looking, he would have got it.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... It is to be feared that to most men the sky is but a concave mirror,
+showing nothing behind, and in looking into which they see only their own
+distorted images, like the reflection of a face in a spoon. Hence it needs not
+surprise that they are not very devout worshippers; it is a great wonder they
+do not openly scoff.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The influence of climate upon civilization has been more exhaustively
+treated than studied. Otherwise, we should know how it is that some countries
+that have so much climate have no civilization.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Whoso shall insist upon holding your attention while he expounds to you
+things that you have always thriven without knowing resembles one who should go
+about with a hammer, cracking nuts upon other people&rsquo;s heads and eating
+the kernels himself.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... There are but two kinds of temporary insanity, and each has but a single
+symptom. The one was discovered by a coroner, the other by a lawyer. The one
+induces you to kill yourself when you are unwell of life; the other persuades
+you to kill somebody else when you are fatigued of seeing him about.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... People who honour their fathers and their mothers have the comforting
+promise that their days shall be long in the land. They are not sufficiently
+numerous to make the life assurance companies think it worth their while to
+offer them special rates.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... There are people who dislike to die, for apparently no better reason than
+that there are a few vices they have not had the time to try; but it must be
+confessed that the fewer there are of these untasted sweets, the more loth are
+they to leave them.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Men ought to sin less in petty details, and more in the lump; that they
+might the more conveniently be brought to repentance when they are ready. They
+should imitate the touching solicitude of the lady for the burglar, whom she
+spares much trouble by keeping her jewels well together in a box.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... I once knew a man who made me a map of the opposite hemisphere of the
+moon. He was crazy. I knew another who taught me what country lay upon the
+other side of the grave. He was a most acute thinker&mdash;as he had need to
+be.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Those who are horrified at Mr. Darwin&rsquo;s theory, may comfort
+themselves with the assurance that, if we are descended from the ape, we have
+not descended so far as to preclude all hope of return.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... There is more poison in aphorisms than in painted candy; but it is of a
+less seductive kind.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... If it were as easy to invent a credible falsehood as it is to believe one,
+we should have little else in print. The mechanical construction of a falsehood
+is a matter of the gravest import.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... There is just as much true pleasure in walloping one&rsquo;s own wife as
+in the sinful enjoyment of another man&rsquo;s right. Heaven gives to each man
+a wife, and intends that he shall cleave to her alone. To cleave is either to
+&ldquo;split&rdquo; or to &ldquo;stick.&rdquo; To cleave to your wife is to
+split her with a stick.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A strong mind is more easily impressed than a weak one: you shall not as
+readily convince a fool that you are a philosopher, as a philosopher that you
+are a fool.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... In our intercourse with men, their national peculiarities and customs are
+entitled to consideration. In addressing the common Frenchman take off your
+hat; in addressing the common Irishman make him take off his.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... It is nearly always untrue to say of a man that he wishes to leave a great
+property behind him when he dies. Usually he would like to take it along.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Benevolence is as purely selfish as greed. No one would do a benevolent
+action if he knew it would entail remorse.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... If cleanliness is next to godliness, it is a matter of unceasing wonder
+that, having gone to the extreme limit of the former, so many people manage to
+stop short exactly at the line of demarcation.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Most people have no more definite idea of liberty than that it consists in
+being compelled by law to do as they like.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Every man is at heart a brute, and the greatest injury you can put upon
+any one is to provoke him into displaying his nature. No gentleman ever
+forgives the man who makes him let out his beast.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The Psalmist never saw the seed of the righteous begging bread. In our day
+they sometimes request pennies for keeping the street-crossings in order.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... When two wholly irreconcilable propositions are presented to the mind, the
+safest way is to thank Heaven that we are not like the unreasoning brutes, and
+believe both.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... If every malefactor in the church were known by his face it would be
+necessary to prohibit the secular tongue from crying &ldquo;stop thief.&rdquo;
+Otherwise the church bells could not be heard of a pleasant Sunday.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Truth is more deceptive than falsehood, because it is commonly employed by
+those from whom we do not expect it, and so passes for what it is not.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... &ldquo;If people only knew how foolish it is&rdquo; to take their wine
+with a dash of prussic acid, it is probable that they would&mdash;prefer to
+take it with that addition.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... &ldquo;A man&rsquo;s honour,&rdquo; says a philosopher, &ldquo;is the best
+protection he can have.&rdquo; Then most men might find a heartless oppressor
+in the predatory oyster.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The canary gets his name from the dog, an animal whom he looks down upon.
+We get a good many worse things than names from those beneath us; and they give
+us a bad name too.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Faith is the best evidence in the world; it reconciles contradictions and
+proves impossibilities. It is wonderfully developed in the blind.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... He who undertakes an &ldquo;Account of Idiots in All Ages&rdquo; will find
+himself committed to the task of compiling most known biographies. Some future
+publisher will affix a life of the compiler.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Gratitude is regarded as a precious virtue, because tendered as a fair
+equivalent for any conceivable service.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A bad marriage is like an electric machine: it makes you dance, but you
+can&rsquo;t let go.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The symbol of Charity should be a circle. It usually ends exactly where it
+begins&mdash;at home.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Most people redeem a promise as an angler takes in a trout; by first
+playing it with a good deal of line.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... It is a grave mistake to suppose defaulters have no consciences. Some of
+them have been known, under favourable circumstances, to restore as much as ten
+per cent. of their plunder.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... There is nothing so progressive as grief, and nothing so infectious as
+progress. I have seen an acre of cemetery infected by a single innovation in
+spelling cut upon a tombstone.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... It is wicked to cheat on Sunday. The law recognises this truth, and shuts
+up the shops.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... In the infancy of our language to be &ldquo;foolish&rdquo; signified to be
+affectionate; to be &ldquo;fond&rdquo; was to be silly. We have altered that
+now: to be &ldquo;foolish&rdquo; is to be silly, to be &ldquo;fond&rdquo; is to
+be affectionate. But that the change could ever have been made is significant.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... If you meet a man on the narrow crossing of a muddy street, stand quite
+still. He will turn out and go round you, bowing his apologies. It is courtesy
+to accept them.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... If every hypocrite in the United States were to break his leg at noon
+to-day, the country might be successfully invaded at one o&rsquo;clock by the
+warlike hypocrites of Canada.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... To Dogmatism the Spirit of Inquiry is the same as the Spirit of Evil; and
+to pictures of the latter it has appended a tail, to represent the note of
+interrogation.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... We speak of the affections as originating in instinct. This is a miserable
+subterfuge to shift the obloquy from the judgment.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... What we call decency is custom; what we term indecency is merely
+customary.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The noblest pursuit of Man is the pursuit of Woman.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... &ldquo;Immoral&rdquo; is the solemn judgment of the stalled ox upon the
+sun-inspired lamb.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="part07"></a>&ldquo;ITEMS&rdquo; FROM THE PRESS OF INTERIOR CALIFORNIA.</h2>
+
+<p>
+.... A little bit of romance has just transpired to relieve the monotony of our
+metropolitan life. Old Sam Choggins, whom the editor of this paper has so often
+publicly thrashed, has returned from Mud Springs with a young wife. He is said
+to be very fond of her, and the way he came to get her was this:
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Some time ago we courted her, but finding she was &ldquo;on the make,&rdquo;
+threw her off, after shooting her brother and two cousins. She vowed revenge,
+and promised to marry any man who would horsewhip us. This Sam agreed to
+undertake, and she married him on that promise.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We shall call on Sam to-morrow with our new shot-gun, and present our
+congratulations in the usual form.&mdash;<i>Hangtown &ldquo;Gibbet.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The purposeless old party with the boiled shirt, who has for some days
+been loafing about the town peddling hymn-books at merely nominal prices (a
+clear proof that he stole them), has been disposed of in a cheap and
+satisfactory manner. His lode petered out about six o&rsquo;clock yesterday
+afternoon; our evening edition being delayed until that time, by request. The
+cause of his death, as nearly as could be ascertained by a single
+physician&mdash;Dr. Duffer being too drunk to attend&mdash;was Whisky Sam, who,
+it will be remembered, delivered a lecture some weeks ago entitled
+&ldquo;Dan&rsquo;l in the Lion&rsquo;s Den; and How They&rsquo;d aEt &rsquo;Im
+ef He&rsquo;d Ever ben Ther&rdquo;&mdash;in which he triumphantly overthrew
+revealed religion.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+His course yesterday proves that he can act as well as talk.&mdash;<i>Devil
+Gully &ldquo;Expositor.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... There was considerable excitement, in the street yesterday, owing to the
+arrival of Bust-Head Dave, formerly of this place, who came over on the stage
+from Pudding Springs. He was met at the hotel by Sheriff Knogg, who leaves a
+large family, and whose loss will be universally deplored. Dave walked down the
+street to the bridge, and it reminded one of old times to see the people go
+away as he heaved in view. It was not through any fear of the man, but from the
+knowledge that he had made a threat (first published in this paper) to clean
+out the town. Before leaving the place Dave called at our office to settle for
+a year&rsquo;s subscription (invariably in advance) and was informed, through a
+chink in the logs, that he might leave his dust in the tin cup at the well.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Dave is looking very much larger than at his last visit just previous to the
+funeral of Judge Dawson. He left for Injun Hill at five o&rsquo;clock, amidst a
+good deal of shooting at rather long range, and there will be an election for
+Sheriff as soon as a stranger can be found who will accept the
+honour.&mdash;<i>Yankee Flat &ldquo;Advertiser.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... It is to be hoped the people will all turn out to-morrow, according to
+advertisement in another column. The men deserve hanging, no end, but at the
+same time they are human, and entitled to some respect; and we shall print the
+name of every adult male who does not grace the occasion with his presence. We
+make this threat simply because there have been some indications of apathy; and
+any man who will stay away when Bob Bolton and Sam Buxter are to be hanged, is
+probably either an accomplice or a relation. Old Blanket-Mouth Dick was not the
+only blood relation these fellows have in this vicinity; and the fate that
+befell <i>him</i> when they could not be found ought to be a warning to the
+rest.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We hope to see a full attendance. The bar is just in rear of the gibbet, and
+will be run by a brother of ours. Gentlemen who shrink from publicity will
+patronize that bar.&mdash;<i>San Louis Jones &ldquo;Gazette.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A painful accident occurred in Frog Gulch yesterday which has cast a good
+deal of gloom over a hitherto joyous and whisky loving community. Dan
+Spigger&mdash;or as he was familiarly called, Murderer Dan&mdash;got drunk at
+his usual hour yesterday, and as is his custom took down his gun, and started
+after the fellow who went home with his girl the night before. He found him at
+breakfast with his wife and thirteen children. After killing them he started
+out to return, but being weary, stumbled and broke his leg. Dr. Bill found him
+in that condition, and having no waggon at hand to convey him to town, shot him
+to put him out of his misery.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Dan was dearly loved by all who knew him, and his loss is a Democratic gain. He
+seldom disagreed with any but Democrats, and would have materially reduced the
+vote of that party had he not been so untimely cut off.&mdash;<i>Jackass Gap
+&ldquo;Bulletin.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The dance-house at the corner of Moll Duncan Street and Fish-trap Avenue
+has been broken up. Our friend, the editor of the <i>Jamboree</i>, succeeded in
+getting his cock-eyed sister in there as a beer-slinger, and the hurdy-gurdy
+girls all swore they would not stand her society; and they got up and got. The
+light fantastic is not tripped there any more, except when the <i>Jamboree</i>
+man sneaks in and dances a jig for his morning pizen.&mdash;<i>Murderburg
+&ldquo;Herald.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The Superintendent of the Mag Davis Mine requests us to state that the
+custom of pitching Chinamen and Injins down the shaft will have to be stopped,
+as he has resumed work in the mine. The old well, back of Jo Bowman&rsquo;s, is
+just as good, and is more centrally located.&mdash;<i>New Jerusalem
+&ldquo;Courier.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Three women while amusing themselves in Calaveras county met with a
+serious accident. They were jumping across a hole eight hundred feet deep and
+ten wide. One of them couldn&rsquo;t quite make it, succeeding only in grasping
+a sage-bush on the opposite edge, where she hung suspended. Her companions, who
+had just stepped into an adjacent saloon, saw her peril, and as soon as they
+had finished drinking went to her assistance. Previously to liberating her, one
+of them by way of a joke uprooted the bush. This exasperated the other, and
+she, threw her companion half-way across the shaft. She then attempted to cross
+over to the other side in two jumps.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The affair has made considerable talk.&mdash;<i>Red Head
+&ldquo;Tribune.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A family who for fifteen years have lived at the bottom of a mine shaft in
+Siskiyou county, were all drowned by a rain-storm last Wednesday night. They
+had neglected their usual precaution of putting an umbrella over the mouth of
+the shaft. The man&mdash;who had always been vacillating in politics&mdash;was
+taken out a stiff Radical.&mdash;<i>Dog Valley &ldquo;Howl.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... There is a fellow in town who claims to be the man that murdered Sheriff
+White some months ago. We consider him an impostor, seeking admission into
+society above his level, and hope people will stop inviting him to their
+houses.&mdash;<i>Nigger Hill &ldquo;Patriot.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... A stranger wearing a stovepipe hat arrived in town yesterday, putting up
+at the Nugget House. The boys are having a good time with that hat this
+morning, and the funeral will take place at two o&rsquo;clock.&mdash;<i>Spanish
+Camp &ldquo;Flag.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The scoundrel who tipped over our office last month will be hung
+to-morrow, and no paper will be issued next day.&mdash;<i>Sierra
+&ldquo;Fire-cracker.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The old grey-headed party who lost his life last Friday at the jewelled
+hands of our wife, deserves more than a passing notice at ours. He came to this
+city last summer, and started a weekly Methodist prayer meeting, but being
+warned by the Police, who was formerly a Presbyterian, gave up the swindle. He
+afterward undertook to introduce Bibles and hymn-books, and, it is said, on one
+occasion attempted to preach. This was a little more than an outraged community
+could be expected to endure, and at our suggestion he was tarred and feathered.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+For a time this treatment seemed to work a reform, but the heart of a Methodist
+is, above all things, deceitful and desperately wicked, and he was soon after
+caught in the very act of presenting a spelling-book to old Ben Spoffer&rsquo;s
+youngest daughter, Ragged Moll, since hung. The Vigilance Committee <i>pro
+tem</i>. waited upon him, when he was decently shot and left for dead, as was
+recorded in this paper, with an obituary notice for which we have never
+received a cent. Last Friday, however, he was discovered sneaking into the
+potato patch connected with this paper, and our wife, God bless her, got an axe
+and finished him then and there.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+His name was John Bucknor, and it is reported (we do not know with how much
+truth) that at one time there was an improper intimacy between him and the lady
+who despatched him. If so, we pity Sal.&mdash;<i>Coyote
+&ldquo;Trapper.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Our readers may have noticed in yesterday&rsquo;s issue an editorial
+article in which we charged Judge Black with having murdered his father, beaten
+his wife, and stolen seven mules from Jo Gorman. The facts are substantially
+true, though somewhat different from what we stated. The killing was done by a
+Dutchman named Moriarty, and the bruises we happened to see on the face of the
+Judge&rsquo;s wife were caused by a fall&mdash;she being, doubtless, drunk at
+the time. The mules had only strayed into the mountains, and have returned all
+right.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We consider the Judge&rsquo;s anger at so trifling an error very ridiculous and
+insulting, and shall shoot him the first time he comes to town. An Independent
+Press is not to be muzzled by any absurd old buffer with a crooked nose, and a
+sister who is considerably more mother than wife. Not as long as we have our
+usual success in thinning out the judiciary with buck shot.&mdash;<i>Lone Tree
+&ldquo;Sockdolager.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Yesterday, as Job Wheeler was returning from a clean-up at the Buttermilk
+Flume, he stopped at Hell Tunnel to have a chat with the boys. John Tooley took
+a fancy to Job&rsquo;s watch, and asked for it. Being refused, he slipped away,
+and going to Job&rsquo;s shanty, killed his three half-breed children and a
+valuable pig. This is the third time John has played some scurvy trick, and it
+is about time the Superintendent discharged him. There is entirely too much of
+this practical joking amongst the boys, and it will lead to trouble
+yet.&mdash;<i>Nugget Hill &ldquo;Pickaxe of Freedom.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The stranger from Frisco with the claw-hammer coat, who put up at the Gag
+House last Thursday, and was looking for a chance to invest, was robbed the
+other night of three hundred ounces of clean dust. We know who did it, but
+don&rsquo;t be frightened, John Lowry; we&rsquo;ll never tell, though we are
+awful hard up, owing to our subscribers going back on us.&mdash;<i>Choketown
+&ldquo;Rocker.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... Old Mother Gooly, who works a ranch on shares near Whiskyville, was
+married last Sunday to the new Episcopalian preacher from Dogburg. It seems
+that he laboured more faithfully to convert her soul than to save the crop, and
+the bride protested against his misdirected industry, with a crowbar. The
+citizens are very much grieved to lose one whose abilities they never fairly
+appreciated until his brain was scraped off the iron and weighed. It was found
+to be considerably heavier than the average.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+But the verdict of the people is unanimously given. He ought not to have fooled
+with Mother Gooly&rsquo;s immortal part, to the neglect of the wheat crop. That
+kind of thing is not popular at Whiskyville. It is not
+business.&mdash;&ldquo;<i>Bullwhacker&rsquo;s Own.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The railroad from this city north-west will be commenced as soon as the
+citizens get tired of killing the Chinamen brought up to do the work, which
+will probably be within three or four weeks. The carcases are accumulating
+about town and begin to become unpleasant.&mdash;<i>Gravel Hill
+&ldquo;Thunderbolt.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... The man who was shot last week at the Gulch will be buried next Thursday.
+He is not yet dead, but his physician wishes to visit a mother-in-law at Lard
+Springs, and is therefore very anxious to get the case off his hands. The
+undertaker describes the patient as &ldquo;the longest cuss in that
+section.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>Santa Peggie &ldquo;Times.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="p2">
+.... There is some dispute about land titles at Little Bilk Bar. About half a
+dozen cases were temporarily decided on Wednesday, but it is supposed the
+widows will renew the litigation. The only proper way to prevent these
+vexatious lawsuits is to hang the Judge of the County
+Court.&mdash;<i>Cow-County &ldquo;Outcropper.&rdquo;</i>
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="part08"></a>POESY</h2>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap59"></a>Ye Idyll of Ye Hippopopotamus</h2>
+
+
+<p class="poem">
+ With a Methodist hymn in his musical throat,<br />
+ The Sun was emitting his ultimate note;<br />
+ His quivering larynx enwrinkled the sea<br />
+ Like an Ichthyosaurian blowing his tea;<br />
+ When sweetly and pensively rattled and rang<br />
+ This plaint which an Hippopopotamus sang:<br />
+<br />
+ &ldquo;O, Camomile, Calabash, Cartilage-pie,<br />
+ Spread for my spirit a peppermint fry;<br />
+ Crown me with doughnuts, and drape me with cheese,<br />
+ Settle my soul with a codliver sneeze.<br />
+ Lo, how I stand on my head and repine&mdash;<br />
+ Lollipop Lumpkin can never be mine!&rdquo;<br />
+<br />
+ Down sank the Sun with a kick and a plunge,<br />
+ Up from the wave rose the head of a Sponge;<br />
+ Ropes in his ringlets, eggs in his eyes,<br />
+ Tip-tilted nose in a way to surprise.<br />
+ These the conundrums he flung to the breeze,<br />
+ The answers that Echo returned to him these:<br />
+<br />
+     &ldquo;Cobblestone, Cobblestone, why do you sigh&mdash;<br />
+         Why do you turn on the tears?&rdquo;<br />
+     &ldquo;My mother is crazy on strawberry jam,<br />
+         And my father has petrified ears.&rdquo;<br />
+<br />
+     &ldquo;Liverwort, Liverwort, why do you droop&mdash;<br />
+         Why do you snuffle and scowl?&rdquo;<br />
+     &ldquo;My brother has cockle-burs into his eyes,<br />
+         And my sister has married an owl.&rdquo;<br />
+<br />
+     &ldquo;Simia, Simia, why do you laugh&mdash;<br />
+         Why do you cackle and quake?&rdquo;<br />
+     &ldquo;My son has a pollywog stuck in his throat,<br />
+         And my daughter has bitten a snake.&rdquo;<br />
+<br />
+ Slow sank the head of the Sponge out of sight,<br />
+ Soaken with sea-water&mdash;then it was night.<br />
+<br />
+ The Moon had now risen for dinner to dress,<br />
+ When sweetly the Pachyderm sang from his nest;<br />
+ He sang through a pestle of silvery shape,<br />
+ Encrusted with custard&mdash;empurpled with crape;<br />
+ And this was the burden he bore on his lips,<br />
+ And blew to the listening Sturgeon that sips<br />
+ From the fountain of opium under the lobes<br />
+ Of the mountain whose summit in buffalo robes<br />
+ The winter envelops, as Venus adorns<br />
+ An elephant&rsquo;s trunk with a chaplet of thorns:<br />
+<br />
+ &ldquo;Chasing mastodons through marshes upon stilts of light ratan,<br />
+ Hunting spiders with a shotgun and mosquitoes with an axe,<br />
+ Plucking peanuts ready roasted from the branches of the oak,<br />
+ Waking echoes in the forest with our hymns of blessed bosh,<br />
+ We roamed&mdash;my love and I.<br />
+<br />
+ By the margin of the fountain spouting thick with clabbered milk,<br />
+ Under spreading boughs of bass-wood all alive with cooing toads,<br />
+ Loafing listlessly on bowlders of octagonal design,<br />
+ Standing gracefully inverted with our toes together knit,<br />
+ We loved&mdash;my love and I.&rdquo;<br />
+<br />
+ Hippopopotamus comforts his heart<br />
+ Biting half&mdash;moons out of strawberry tart.<br />
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap60"></a>Epitaph on George Francis Train</h2>
+
+<p class="center">
+ (Inscribed on a Pork-barrel.)
+</p>
+
+<p class="poem">
+ Beneath this casket rots unknown<br />
+ A Thing that merits not a stone,<br />
+     Save that by passing urchin cast;<br />
+ Whose fame and virtues we express<br />
+ By transient urn of emptiness,<br />
+     With apt inscription (to its past<br />
+ Relating&mdash;and to his): &ldquo;Prime Mess.&rdquo;<br />
+<br />
+ No honour had this infidel,<br />
+ That doth not appertain, as well,<br />
+     To haltered caitiff on the drop;<br />
+ No wit that would not likewise pass<br />
+ For wisdom in the famished ass<br />
+     Who breaks his neck a weed to crop,<br />
+ When tethered in the luscious grass.<br />
+<br />
+ And now, thank God, his hateful name<br />
+ Shall never rescued be from shame,<br />
+     Though seas of venal ink be shed;<br />
+ No sophistry shall reconcile<br />
+ With sympathy for Erin&rsquo;s Isle,<br />
+     Or sorrow for her patriot dead,<br />
+ The weeping of this crocodile.<br />
+<br />
+ Life&rsquo;s incongruity is past,<br />
+ And dirt to dirt is seen at last,<br />
+     The worm of worm afoul doth fall.<br />
+ The sexton tolls his solemn bell<br />
+ For scoundrel dead and gone to&mdash;well,<br />
+     It matters not, it can&rsquo;t recall<br />
+ This convict from his final cell.</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap61"></a>Jerusalem, Old and New</h2>
+
+<p class="poem">
+ Didymus Dunkleton Doty Don John<br />
+     Is a parson of high degree;<br />
+ He holds forth of Sundays to marvelling crowds<br />
+     Who wonder how vice can still be<br />
+ When smitten so stoutly by Didymus Don&mdash;<br />
+     Disciple of Calvin is he.<br />
+ But sinners still laugh at his talk of the New<br />
+     Jerusalem&mdash;ha-ha, te-he!<br />
+ And biting their thumbs at the doughty Don John&mdash;<br />
+     This parson of high degree&mdash;<br />
+ They think of the streets of a village they know,<br />
+     Where horses still sink to the knee,<br />
+ Contrasting its muck with the pavement of gold<br />
+     That&rsquo;s laid in the other citee.<br />
+ They think of the sign that still swings, uneffaced<br />
+     By winds from the salt, salt sea,<br />
+ Which tells where he trafficked in tipple, of yore&mdash;<br />
+     Don Dunkleton Johnny, D. D.<br />
+ Didymus Dunkleton Doty Don John<br />
+     Still plays on his fiddle-D. D.,<br />
+ His lambkins still bleat in full psalmody sweet,<br />
+     And the devil still pitches the key.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap62"></a>Communing with Nature</h2>
+
+<p class="poem">
+ One evening I sat on a heavenward hill,<br />
+ The winds were asleep and all nature was still,<br />
+ Wee children came round me to play at my knee,<br />
+ As my mind floated rudderless over the sea.<br />
+ I put out one hand to caress them, but held<br />
+ With the other my nose, for these cherubim smelled.<br />
+ I cast a few glances upon the old sun;<br />
+ He was red in the face from the race he had run,<br />
+ But he seemed to be doing, for aught I could see,<br />
+ Quite well without any assistance from me.<br />
+ And so I directed my wandering eye<br />
+ Around to the opposite side of the sky,<br />
+ And the rapture that ever with ecstasy thrills<br />
+ Through the heart as the moon rises bright from the hills,<br />
+ Would in this case have been most exceedingly rare,<br />
+ Except for the fact that the moon was not there.<br />
+ But the stars looked right lovingly down in the sea,<br />
+ And, by Jupiter, Venus was winking at me!<br />
+ The gas in the city was flaring up bright,<br />
+ Montgomery Street was resplendent with light;<br />
+ But I did not exactly appear to advance<br />
+ A sentiment proper to that circumstance.<br />
+ So it only remains to explain to the town<br />
+ That a rainstorm came up before I could come down.<br />
+ As the boots I had on were uncommonly thin<br />
+ My fancy leaked out as the water leaked in.<br />
+ Though dampened my ardour, though slackened my strain,<br />
+ I&rsquo;ll &ldquo;strike the wild lyre&rdquo; who sings the sweet rain!
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap63"></a>Conservatism and Progress</h2>
+
+<p class="poem">
+ Old Zephyr, dawdling in the West,<br />
+ Looked down upon the sea,<br />
+ Which slept unfretted at his feet,<br />
+ And balanced on its breast a fleet<br />
+ That seemed almost to be<br />
+ Suspended in the middle air,<br />
+ As if a magnet held it there,<br />
+ Eternally at rest.<br />
+ Then, one by one, the ships released<br />
+ Their folded sails, and strove<br />
+ Against the empty calm to press<br />
+ North, South, or West, or East,<br />
+ In vain; the subtle nothingness<br />
+ Was impotent to move.<br />
+ Ten Zephyr laughed aloud to see:&mdash;<br />
+ &ldquo;No vessel moves except by me,<br />
+ And, heigh&mdash;ho! I shall sleep.&rdquo;<br />
+ But lo! from out the troubled North<br />
+ A tempest strode impatient forth,<br />
+ And trampled white the deep;<br />
+ The sloping ships flew glad away,<br />
+ Laving their heated sides in spray.<br />
+ The West then turned him red with wrath,<br />
+ And to the North he shouted:<br />
+ &ldquo;Hold there! How dare you cross my path,<br />
+ As now you are about it?&rdquo;<br />
+ The North replied with laboured breath&mdash;<br />
+ His speed no moment slowing:&mdash;<br />
+ &ldquo;My friend, you&rsquo;ll never have a path,<br />
+ Unless you take to blowing.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap64"></a>Inter Arma Silent Leges</h2>
+
+<p class="center">
+ (An Election Incident.)
+</p>
+
+<p class="poem">
+ About the polls the freedmen drew,<br />
+     To vote the freemen down;<br />
+ And merrily their caps up-flew<br />
+     As Grant rode through the town.<br />
+<br />
+ From votes to staves they next did turn,<br />
+     And beat the freemen down;<br />
+ Full bravely did their valour burn<br />
+     As Grant rode through the town.<br />
+<br />
+ Then staves for muskets they forsook,<br />
+     And shot the freemen down;<br />
+ Right royally their banners shook<br />
+     As Grant rode through the town.<br />
+<br />
+ Hail, final triumph of our cause!<br />
+     Hail, chief of mute renown!<br />
+ Grim Magistrate of Silent Laws,<br />
+     A-riding freedom down!
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap65"></a>Quintessence</h2>
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;To produce these spicy paragraphs, which have been unsuccessfully
+imitated by every newspaper in the State, requires the combined efforts of five
+able-bodied persons associated on the editorial staff of this
+journal.&rdquo;&mdash;<i>New York Herald</i>.
+</p>
+
+<p class="poem">
+ Sir Muscle speaks, and nations bend the ear:<br />
+ &ldquo;Hark ye these Notes&mdash;our wit quintuple hear;<br />
+ Five able-bodied editors combine<br />
+ Their strength prodigious in each laboured line!&rdquo;<br />
+<br />
+ O wondrous vintner! hopeless seemed the task<br />
+ To bung these drainings in a single cask;<br />
+ The riddle&rsquo;s read&mdash;five leathern skins contain<br />
+ The working juice, and scarcely feel the strain.<br />
+<br />
+ Saviours of Rome! will wonders never cease?<br />
+ A ballad cackled by five tuneful geese!<br />
+ Upon one Rosinante five stout knights<br />
+ Ride fiercely into visionary fights!<br />
+<br />
+ A cap and bells five sturdy fools adorn,<br />
+ Five porkers battle for a grain of corn,<br />
+ Five donkeys squeeze into a narrow stall,<br />
+ Five tumble-bugs propel a single ball!
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap66"></a>Resurgam</h2>
+
+<p class="poem">
+Dawns dread and red the fateful morn&mdash;<br />
+Lo, Resurrection&rsquo;s Day is born!<br />
+The striding sea no longer strides,<br />
+No longer knows the trick of tides;<br />
+The land is breathless, winds relent,<br />
+All nature waits the dread event.<br />
+<br />
+From wassail rising rather late,<br />
+Awarding Jove arrives in state;<br />
+O&rsquo;er yawning graves looks many a league,<br />
+Then yawns himself from sheer fatigue.<br />
+Lifting its finger to the sky,<br />
+A marble shaft arrests his eye&mdash;<br />
+This epitaph, in pompous pride,<br />
+Engraven on its polished side:<br />
+&ldquo;Perfection of Creation&rsquo;s plan,<br />
+Here resteth Universal Man,<br />
+Who virtues, segregated wide,<br />
+Collated, classed, and codified,<br />
+Reduced to practice, taught, explained,<br />
+And strict morality maintained.<br />
+Anticipating death, his pelf<br />
+    He lavished on this monolith;<br />
+    Because he leaves nor kin nor kith<br />
+He rears this tribute to himself,<br />
+That Virtue&rsquo;s fame may never cease.<br />
+<i>Hic jacet</i>&mdash;let him rest in peace!&rdquo;<br />
+<br />
+With sober eye Jove scanned the shaft,<br />
+Then turned away and lightly laughed<br />
+&ldquo;Poor Man! since I have careless been<br />
+In keeping books to note thy sin,<br />
+And thou hast left upon the earth<br />
+This faithful record of thy worth,<br />
+Thy final prayer shall now be heard:<br />
+    Of life I&rsquo;ll not renew thy lease,<br />
+But take thee at thy carven word,<br />
+    And let thee rest in solemn peace!&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<h5>THE END</h5>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<p>
+&ldquo;For my own part, I must confess to bear a very singular respect to this
+animal, by whom I take human nature to be most admirably held forth in all its
+qualities as well as operations; and, therefore, whatever in my small reading
+occurs concerning this, our fellow creature, I do never fail to set it down by
+way of commonplace; and when I have occasion to write upon human reason,
+politics, eloquence or knowledge, I lay my memorandums before me, and insert
+them with a wonderful facility of
+application.&rdquo;&mdash;S<small>WIFT</small>.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
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