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- TALES OF THE COVENANTERS
-
-
-
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost
-no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it
-under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this
-eBook or online at http://www.gutenberg.org/license.
-
-
-
-Title: Tales of the Covenanters
-Author: Ellen Jane Guthrie
-Release Date: May 17, 2014 [EBook #45678]
-Language: English
-Character set encoding: US-ASCII
-
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK TALES OF THE COVENANTERS ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Al Haines.
-
-
-
-
-
- TALES
-
- OF THE
-
- COVENANTERS
-
-
- BY
-
- ELLEN JANE GUTHRIE
-
-
-
- ELEVENTH EDITION
-
-
-
- LONDON
- SIMPKIN, MARSHALL, HAMILTON, KENT & CO
- GLASGOW: THOMAS B. MORISON
- 1920
-
-
-
-
- *CONTENTS.*
-
-
-A Tale of Bothwell Bridge
-The Laird of Culzean
-Peden's Stone
-The Murder of Inchdarnie
-The Laird of Lag
-The Sutor's Seat
-
-
-
-
- *INTRODUCTION.*
-
-
- The kings of old have shrine and tomb
- In many a minster's haughty gloom;
- And green along the ocean's side
- The mounds arise where heroes died;
- But show me on thy flowery breast.
- Earth! where thy nameless martyrs rest!
-
- The thousands that, uncheer'd by praise,
- Have made one offering of their days;
- For Truth, for Heaven, for Freedom's sake.
- Resigned the bitter cup to take;
- And silently, in fearless faith,
- Bowing their noble souls to death.
-
- Where sleep they, Earth?--by no proud stone
- Their narrow couch of rest is known;
- The still, sad glory of their name
- Hallows no mountain into fame.
- No--not a tree the record bears
- Of their deep thoughts and lonely prayers.
-
- Yet haply all around lie strew'd
- The ashes of that multitude.
- It may be that each day we tread
- Where thus devoted hearts have bled;
- And the young flowers our children sow
- Take root in holy dust below.
-
- O, that the many rustling leaves,
- Which round our home the summer weaves,
- Or that the streams, in whose glad voice
- Our own familiar paths rejoice,
- Might whisper through the starry sky,
- To tell where those blest slumberers lie
-
- Would not our inmost Hearts be thrill'd
- With notice of their presence fill'd,
- And by its breathings taught to prize
- The meekness of self-sacrifice?--
- But the old woods and sounding waves
- Are silent of these hidden graves.
-
- Yet, what if no light footstep there
- In pilgrim love and awe repair.
- So let it be!--like him whose clay,
- Deep buried by his Maker lay.
- They sleep in secret--but their sod,
- Unknown to man, is marked of God!
-
- Mrs. Hemans.
-
-Scotland is indeed a land of romance. Her mouldering ruins are linked
-with legends and historical associations which must ever enhance their
-interest in the eyes of those who love to gaze on these the
-
- Standing mementos of another age;
-
-and the pages of her history teem with deeds of chivalry and renown that
-have won for Scotland a mighty name. Thus, while the annals of our
-country are emblazoned with the deathless names of those mighty heroes
-who fought and bled in defence of her freedom from spiritual bondage,
-the nameless mound, or simple cairn of stones, still to be met with on
-the solitary heath or sequestered dell, marks the spot where rests some
-humble champion of her religious liberties.
-
-Although three hundred years have passed away--marked in their flight by
-great and startling events--since the reign of persecution in Scotland,
-yet the hearts of her peasantry cling with fondness to the remembrance
-of those hallowed days sealed by the blood of her faithful martyrs.
-Still is the name of Claverhouse execrated by them, and the story of
-"John Brown" is related from children to children while seated around
-the cottage hearth, in illustration of the lawless doings of the
-Covenanters' foes.
-
-It must strike the mind of every unprejudiced observer, who reads the
-various histories of that stirring time, that the shocking and barbarous
-cruelties practised on the defenders of the Covenant by their relentless
-enemies, will ever remain a stain on the memories of those who
-countenanced or took an active part in such proceedings. Scarcely is
-there a churchyard extant in Scotland, laying claim to antiquity, that
-does not contain one or more stones, the half-obliterated inscriptions
-of which attest the fact, that underneath lies some poor victim of
-persecuting zeal.
-
-Having lately visited different parts of Scotland intimately connected
-with many of the events which took place at that memorable time, I
-experienced an inexpressible satisfaction in the reception I met with at
-the different farm-houses in the neighbourhood, and hearing from the
-lips of their simple inhabitants the story of the cruel wrongs inflicted
-on the Covenanters in the days of their persecution.
-
-During these pleasant wanderings, I gathered information sufficient to
-furnish the Tales contained in the present volume, in which the reader
-will, I trust, find much that is calculated to awaken fresh interest in
-those benefactors of our country, whose magnanimity and patient
-endurance were worthy of all praise, and who, for the cause of Christ
-and his Crown, laid down their lives on the scaffold or amidst the
-burning faggots.
-
-
-
-
- *THE SCOTTISH COVENANTERS.*
-
-
-
- *A TALE OF BOTHWELL BRIDGE.*
-
-
-While staying at ----, in the parish of W----, I discovered that a
-standard, borne by the Covenanters at Bothwell Bridge, was still to be
-seen at the farm of Westcroft. Being very desirous of viewing this
-interesting relic, I set off one fine morning in the hope of obtaining a
-glimpse of the time-honoured banner. On reaching the village of H----,
-which lay on my way, I observed a very portly-looking woman standing by
-the side of the road, apparently enjoying the grateful breeze, as she
-looked east and then west, evidently in search of something amusing or
-exciting. Being now somewhat at a loss in what direction to turn my
-steps, I crossed over to where she was standing, in the expectation of
-obtaining from her the requisite information, when the following
-dialogue ensued:--
-
-"Would you be so kind as to tell me the way to Westcroft?"
-
-"That I will. I'll just go wi' you a step or two and show you the farm
-itsel'. But what are ye wanting at Westcroft, if I may ask the
-question?"
-
-"I wish to see Mr. Anderson, as I understand he has got a standard that
-was borne at Bothwell Bridge."
-
-"He has that--he has that; but it's often away frae hame, ta'en to
-Glasgow and the like, for ye see it's something to say, a body has seen
-the like o' that."
-
-"From what I have heard, this seems to have been a great part of the
-country for the Covenanters to take refuge in."
-
-"'Deed an' it was, but for my part I dinna ken much _aboot_ them; my
-brother, again, was a great _antiquarian_, and rale ta'en up about these
-auld affairs."
-
-"Does he live near here?"
-
-"Oh! mam, he's dead;" and after a short pause added, "Now, you see that
-white house forenent the road?"
-
-"Yes."
-
-"Well, that's Westcroft; and if Willie Anderson be at hame, ye'll get
-plenty o' cracks about the Covenanters, for he has lots o' bees in his
-bonnet, him."
-
-After thanking the good humoured dame for her information--upon which
-she replied I was welcome--I turned up the path leading to Westcroft.
-In answer to my request to see Mr. Anderson, I was informed he was in
-the fields; but that Mrs. A. was within, upon which a very
-intelligent-looking woman came forward, and, on my expressing a wish to
-see the standard, desired me to come ben, and I should have a sight o'
-the colours.
-
-Following the mistress of the house, I was speedily ushered into a tidy
-little room, the walls of which were adorned with pictures, the most
-striking of which was one entitled "The Guardsman's Farewell,"
-representing a gallant son of Mars in a most gorgeous uniform, on
-horseback, taking leave of a stout woman, attired in a yellow
-polka-jacket and a crimson petticoat, who was gazing upwards in the face
-of the departing soldier, with a look of agony impossible to describe.
-
-"Here are the colours!" and, as she spoke, Mrs. A. produced from a
-drawer on old piece of linen covered with stains as dark as those
-exhibited in Holyrood--the surface of which displayed unmistakable
-bullet-holes, and bearing the following inscription in large red
-letters:--
-
- "For the parish of Shotts,
- For Reformation of Church and State;
- According to the Word of God, and
- Our Covenants."
-
-Above was the thistle of Scotland, surmounted by a crown and an open
-Bible.
-
-And this standard was borne at Bothwell Bridge! How my thoughts reverted
-to that fearful time, when the plains of Scotland resounded with the
-cries of the wounded and the oppressed; when men, embittered by party
-spirit and misguided zeal, wrought deeds of cruelty and shame, over
-which angels well might weep; when fathers were murdered in presence of
-their wives and children; and the widow slain while weeping over the
-dead body of her husband!
-
-In thought I was traversing the bloody plains of Bothwell, when----but
-here I must present the reader with an account of that fearful fight, as
-related by the Laird of Orfort to his brother, while standing on the
-spot where was fought the last battle against the enemies of the good
-old cause:--
-
-"On that moor," said the Laird, who, after a long silence, and without
-being conscious of it, by a kind of instinct, natural enough to a
-soldier, had drawn his sword, and was pointing with it. "On that moor
-the enemy first formed under Monmouth. There, on the right, Clavers led
-on the Life Guards, breaching fury, and resolute to wipe off the
-disgrace of the affair of Drumclog. Dalziel formed his men on that
-knoll. Lord Livingstone led the van of the foemen. We had taken care to
-have Bothwell Bridge strongly secured by a barricade, and our little
-battery of cannon was planted on that spot below us, in order to sweep
-the bridge. And we did rake it. The foemen's blood streamed there.
-Again and again the troops of the tyrant marched on, and our cannon
-annihilated their columns. Sir Robert Hamilton was our
-commander-in-chief. The gallant General Hackston stood on that spot with
-his brave men. Along the river, and above the bridge, Burley's foot and
-Captain Nisbet's dragoons were stationed. For one hour we kept the
-enemy in check; they were defeated in every attempt to cross the Clyde.
-Livingstone sent another strong column to storm the bridge. I shall
-never forget the effect of one fire from our battery, where my men
-stood. We saw the line of the foe advance in all the military glory of
-brave and beautiful men--the horses pranced--the armour gleamed. In one
-moment nothing was seen but a shocking mass of mortality. Human limbs
-and the bodies and limbs of horses were mingled in one huge heap, or
-blown to a great distance. Another column attempted to cross above the
-bridge. Some threw themselves into the current. One well-directed fire
-from Burley's troops threw them into disorder, and drove them back.
-Meantime, while we were thus warmly engaged, Hamilton was labouring to
-bring down the different divisions of our main body into action; but in
-vain he called on Colonel Clelland's troop--in vain he ordered
-Henderson's to fall in--in vain he called on Colonel Fleming's.
-Hackston flew from troop to troop--all was confusion; in vain he
-besought, he entreated, he threatened. Our disputes and fiery misguided
-zeal, my brother, contracted a deep and deadly guilt that day.
-
-"The Whig turned his arm in fierce hate that day against his own vitals.
-Our chaplains, Cargil, and King, and Kid, and Douglas interposed again
-and again. Cargil mounted the pulpit he preached concord; he called
-aloud for mutual forbearance. 'Behold the banners of the enemy!' cried
-he, 'hear ye not the fire of the foe, and of our own brethren? Our
-brothers and fathers are falling beneath the sword! Hasten to their
-aid! See the flag of the Covenant! See the motto in letters of
-gold--"Christ's Crown and the Covenant." Hear the voice of your weeping
-country! Hear the wailings fof the bleeding Kirk! Banish discord; and
-let us, as a band of brothers, present a bold front to the foeman!
-Follow me, all ye who love your country and the Covenant! I go to die
-in the fore-front of the battle!' All the ministers and officers
-followed him--amidst a flourish of trumpets--but the great body remained
-to listen to the harangues of the factions. We sent again and again for
-ammunition. My men were at the last round. Treachery, or a fatal
-error, had sent a barrel of raisins instead of powder![#] My heart sank
-within me--while I beheld the despair on the faces of my brave
-fellows--as I struck out the head of the vessel. Hackston called his
-officers to him. We throw ourselves around him. 'What must be done?'
-said he, in an agony of despair. 'Conquer or die,' we said, as if with
-one voice. 'We have our swords yet.' 'Lead back the men, then, to
-their places, and let the ensign bear down the blue and scarlet colours.
-Our God and our country be the word,' Hackston rushed forward. We ran
-to our respective corps; we cheered our men, but they were languid and
-dispirited. Their ammunition was nearly expended, and they seemed
-anxious to husband what remained. They fought only with their
-carabines. The cannons could no more be loaded. The enemy soon
-perceived this. We saw a troop of horse approach the bridge. It was
-that of the Life Guards; I recognised the plume of Clavers. They
-approached in rapid march. A solid column of infantry followed. I sent
-a request to Captain Nisbet to join his troops to mine. He was in an
-instant with us. We charged the Life Guards. Our swords rang on their
-steel caps.--Many of my brave lads fell on all sides of me. But we
-hewed down the foe. They began to reel. The whole column was kept
-stationary on the bridge. Clavers' dreadful voice was heard--more like
-the yell of a savage than the commanding voice of a soldier. He pushed
-forward his men, and again we hewed them down. A third mass was pushed
-up. Our exhausted dragoons fled. Unsupported, I found myself by the
-brave Nisbet, and Paton, and Hackston. We looked for a moment's space
-in silence on each other. We galloped in front of our retreating men.
-We rallied them. We pointed to the General almost alone. We pointed to
-the white and scarlet colours floating near him. We cried, 'God and our
-country!' They faced about. We charged Clavers once more. 'Torfoot,'
-cried Nisbet, 'I dare you to the fore-front of the battle.' We rushed
-up at full gallop. Our men seeing this, followed also at full speed.
-We broke the enemy's line, bearing down those files which we
-encountered. We cut our way through their ranks. But they had now
-lengthened their front. Superior numbers drove us in. They had gained
-entire possession of the bridge. Livingstone and Dalziel were actually
-taking us on the flank. A band had got between us and Burley's
-infantry. 'My friends,' said Hackston to his officers, 'we are last on
-the field. We can do no more. We must retreat. Let us attempt, at
-least, to bring aid to these deluded men behind us. They have brought
-ruin on themselves and on us. Not Monmouth, but our own divisions have
-scattered us.' At this moment, one of the Life Guards aimed a blow at
-Hackston. My sword received it; and a stroke from Nisbet laid the
-foeman's hand and sword in the dust. He fainted and tumbled from the
-saddle. We reined our horses, and galloped to our main body. But what
-a scene presented itself here! These misguided men had their eyes now
-fully open to their own errors. The enemy were bringing up their whole
-force against them. I was not long a near spectator of it; for a ball
-grazed my courser. He plunged and reared, then shot off like an arrow.
-Several of our officers drew to the same place. On a knoll we faced
-about; the battle raged below us. We beheld our commander doing
-everything that a brave soldier could do with factious men against an
-overpowering foe. Burley and his troops were in close conflict with
-Clavers' dragoons. We saw him dismount three troopers with his own
-hand. He could not turn the tide of battle; but he was covering the
-retreat of these misguided men. Before we could rejoin him, a party
-threw themselves in our way. Hennoway, one of Clavers' officers, led
-them on. 'Would to God that this was Grahame himself,' some of my
-companions ejaculated aloud. 'He falls to my share,' said I, 'whosver
-the officer be.' I advanced--he met me. I parried several thrusts. He
-received a cut on the left arm; and the same sword, by the same stroke,
-shore off one of the horse's ears; it plunged and reared. We closed
-again. I received a stroke on the left shoulder. My blow fell on his
-sword arm. He reined his horse around, retreated a few paces, then
-returned at full gallop. My courser reared instinctively as his
-approached. I received his stroke on the back of my Ferrar; and, by a
-back stroke, I gave him a deep cut on the cheek. And, before he could
-recover a position of defence, my sword fell with a terrible blow on his
-steel cap. Stunned by the blow, he bent himself forward, and, grasping
-the mane, he tumbled from the saddle, and his steed galloped over the
-field. I did not repeat the blow. His left hand presented his sword;
-his right arm was disabled; his life was given to him. My companions
-having disposed of their adversaries (and some of them had two a-piece),
-we paused to see the fate of the battle. Dalziel and Livingstone were
-riding over the field, like furies, cutting down all in their way.
-Monmouth was galloping from rank to rank, and calling on his men to give
-quarter. Clavers, to wipe off the disgrace of Drumclog, was committing
-fearful havoc. 'Can we not find Clavers?' said Haugh-head. 'No,' said
-Captain Paton, 'the gallant Colonel takes care to have a solid guard of
-his rogues around him. I have sought him over the field; but I found
-him, as I now perceive him, with a mass of his Guards about him.' At
-this instant we saw our General at some distance, disentangling himself
-from the men who had tumbled over him in the mele. His face, and hands,
-and clothes, were covered with gore. He had been dismounted, and was
-fighting on foot. We rushed to the spot, and cheered him. Our party
-drove back the scattered band of Dalziel. 'My friends,' said Sir
-Robert, as we mounted him on a stray horse, 'the day is lost! But--you,
-Paton; you, Brownlee of Torfoot; and you, Haugh-head, let not that flag
-fall into the hands of these incarnate devils. We have lost the battle;
-but, by the grace of God, neither Dalziel nor Clavers shall say that he
-took our colours. My ensign has done his duty. He is down. This sword
-has saved it twice. I leave it to your care: you see its perilous
-situation.' He pointed with his sword to the spot. We collected some
-of our scattered troops, and flew to the place. The standard-bearer was
-down, but he was still fearlessly grasping the flag-staff; while he was
-borne uprightly by the mass of men who had thrown themselves in fierce
-contest around it. Its well-known blue scarlet colours, and its motto,
-Christ's Crown and Covenant, in brilliant gold letters, inspired us with
-a sacred enthusiasm. We gave a loud cheer to the wounded ensign, and
-rushed into the combat. The redemption of that flag cost the foe many a
-gallant man. They fell beneath our broad swords, and with horrible
-execrations dying on their lips, they gave up their souls to their
-Judge. Here I met in front that ferocious dragoon of Clavers, named Tom
-Kalliday, who had more than once, in his raids, plundered my halls, and
-had snatched the bread from my weeping babes. He had just seized the
-white staff of the flag. But his tremendous oath of exultation had
-scarcely passed its polluted threshold, when this Andro Ferrara fell on
-the guard of his steel, and shivered it to pieces. 'Recreant loon,' said
-I, 'thou shalt this day remember thy evil deeds.' Another blow on his
-helmit laid him at his huge length, and made him bite the dust. In the
-mele that followed, I lost sight of him. We fought like lions, but with
-the hearts of Christians. While my gallant companions stemmed the tide
-of battle, the standard, rent to tatters, fell across my breast. I tore
-it from the staff, and wrapt it round my body. We cut our way through
-the enemy, and carried our General off the field.
-
-
-[#] The natives of Hamilton have preserved, by tradition, the name of
-the merchant who did this disservice to the Covenanters.
-
-
-"Having gained a small knoll, we beheld once more the dreadful spectacle
-below. Thick volumes of smoke and dust rolled in a lazy cloud over the
-dark bands mingled in deadly affray. It was no longer a battle, but a
-massacre. In the struggle of my feelings, 'I turned my eyes on the
-General and Paton. I saw in the face of the latter an indescribable
-conflict of emotions. His long and shaggy eyebrows were drawn over his
-eyes. His hand grasped his sword. I cannot yet leave the field,' said
-the undaunted Paton; 'with the General's permission, I shall try to save
-some of our wretched men beset by those hell-hounds. Who will go? At
-Kilsyth I saw service. When deserted by my troops, I cut my way through
-Montrose's men and reached the spot where Colonels Halket and Strachan
-were. We left the field together. Fifteen Dragoons attacked us, we cut
-down thirteen and two fled. Thirteen next assailed us. We left ten on
-the field, and three fled. Eleven Highlanders next met us. We paused
-and cheered each other. 'Now, Johnny,' cried Halket to me, 'put forth
-your metal, else we are gone.' Nine others we sent after their
-comrades, and two fled.[#] 'Now, who will join this raid?' 'I will be
-your leader,' said Sir Robert, as we fell into the ranks. We marched on
-the enemy's flank. 'Yonder is Clavers,' said Paton, while he directed
-his courser on him. The bloody man was at that moment, nearly alone,
-hacking to pieces some poor fellows already on their knees disarmed and
-imploring him by the common feelings of humanity to spare their lives.
-He had just finished his usual oath against their feelings of humanity,
-when Paton presented himself. He instantly let go his prey and slunk
-back into the midst of his troopers. Having formed them, he advanced.
-We formed and made a furious onset. At our first charge his troop
-reeled. Clavers was dismounted. But at that moment Dalziel assailed us
-on the flank and rear. Our men fell around us like grass before the
-mower. The buglemen sounded a retreat. Once more in the mele, I fell
-in with the General and Paton. We were covered with wounds. We directed
-our flight in the rear of the broken troops, By the direction of the
-General I had unfurled the standard. It was borne off the field flying
-at the sword's point. But that honour cost me much. I was assailed by
-three fierce dragoons, five followed close in the rear. I called to
-Paton--in a moment he was by my side. I threw the standard to the
-General, and we rushed on the foe. They fell beneath our swords; but my
-faithful steed, which had carried me through all my dangers, was
-mortally wounded. He fell. I was thrown in among the fallen enemy. I
-fainted. I opened my eyes on misery. I found myself in the presence of
-Monmouth--a prisoner--with other wretched creatures, awaiting in awful
-suspense their ultimate destiny." * * *
-
-
-[#] This chivalrous defence is recorded in the life of Captain Paton.
-
-
-And this standard had been borne at Bothwell Bridge; borne at early morn
-by the Covenanters, when hopes of victory animated their souls, urging
-them on to deeds of daring; and at evening, when the bright rays of the
-setting sun fell upon the deserted bridge--deserted by all save the dead
-and the dying--this banner blood-stained and riven, had been borne by
-some weary, perchance, wounded Covenanter, from the disastrous field,
-where perished the hopes of the Covenanting party.
-
-I was roused from my momentary fit of abstraction by hearing Mrs.
-Anderson observe, as if in answer to her own thoughts, "Ay, it's rale
-dirty! but I was on the point of washing it the other day, when my
-husband said it was much better to let it remain as it was." Wash the
-standard stained with the blood of her forefathers! Convert the
-time-honoured relic into a clean piece of linen which would no longer
-bear the slightest resemblance to a banner that had been engaged in
-_such honourable service_! Surely she was joking. But no. There was no
-twinkle of merriment in those large grey eyes, which were fixed on mine,
-as if anticipating a glance of approbation for her thwarted intentions;
-not the slightest approach to a smile at the corners of the mouth, that
-had given utterance to the astounding declaration. I repressed a strong
-desire to laugh, and answered with becoming gravity, that I thought on
-the whole Mr. Anderson was right; and that it would be better to spare
-it the cleansing process, upon which she said, "May be ay;" and the
-venerable banner was replaced in the drawer.
-
-Observing an old sword suspended from a nail on the wall, I inquired of
-Mrs. Anderson if there was any particular history attached to it?
-"'Deed there is," she replied, taking it down from the wall and placing
-it in my hands; that sword was employed in the killing o' two or three
-Royalists down by M---- yonder in the time o' the persecution. You see,
-the dragoons were drinking in a public-house that used to stand by the
-side o' the road near till M----. They were going on the next day to
-L---- to levy fines frae the Covenanters, a thing they had no business
-to do. And as they drank, their hearts were opened, and they boasted to
-the landlord that the wine-stoupa wadna contain the gold they should
-bring wi' them on their return.
-
-"Now ye must know, that some one who was na' very friendly to their side
-of the question, happened to be in the house at that time, and heard
-their foolish talk; and what does he do, think ye, but rins awa' to some
-o' the nearest farms and collects several others like himself; for ye
-see people in these days were na' deterred by fear o' the laws frae just
-doing as they liket; and they all marched to the public-house, with the
-wicked intention o' killing the soldiers. Some say an old miller, o'
-the name o' Baird, who lived near here, and who had been a sore enemy to
-the Royalists, and had obtained a free pardon frae the Government, when
-aince he fell into their hands, headed the party. Wi' blackened faces,
-and guns, and swords, in their hands, they rushed into the room where
-sat the men. One of them, on perceiving their entrance, caught up a
-chair to defend hinself, but one o' the Covenanters thrust his sword wi'
-such force through his body, that it stuck in the wall behind him; while
-the others were finished wi' the butt-ends of their guns. Eh, sirs, but
-these were wild times. And this part o' the country was in a very
-disturbed state about that time; for just before the battle o' Bothwell
-Bridge, the royal army lay encamped all over the Muirhead up on the hill
-yonder; for it being a high situation, they had a good view o' all the
-country round; and whenever they ran out o' provisions, the soldiers
-just gaed to a' the farm-houses round about, and took away cattle, meal,
-butter, and everything they could lay their hands on without saying by
-your leave, or thank ye kindly for what they got. Ye must know that
-that standard belonged to the Telfords of Muirhead; it was one o' them
-that carried it to the battle o' Bothwell Bridge, and my husband's
-mother being one o' that family, he kens plenty _aboot_ the Covenanters.
-Well, as I was saying, the dragoons went to all places they could think
-on to procure provisions for themselves, and provender for their horses,
-and they honoured Mrs. Telford often wi' a visit at these times--for she
-was well off in this world's gear; and I've heard my husband say--he had
-it from his mother, and she had it again from hers--that whenever the
-soldiers found there was more meal than they could conveniently carry
-away, they thought nothing o' tumbling the lave (remainder) a' doon the
-hill, not caring one straw how _they were to be served_ that came ahint
-them. "However," continued Mrs. Anderson with a laugh, "they sometimes
-were cheated too, when they came to clear the byres and stables o' them
-that could ill afford to lose their cattle, as ye will hear by the
-following story o' the then mistress o' this house, who was sorely
-troubled by visits frae the thieving dragoons, who were sure never to go
-away empty-handed. Well, one day they came for the purpose o' stealing
-her cattle, when, just as they were conveying them away, she ran after
-them, telling them it was as much as their lives were worth, to take
-away her cows, as she had an order frae one of their officers,
-threatening with death the person who should touch them; so saying, she
-displayed an old receipt. The soldiers, as the woman suspected, not
-being able to read writing, and afraid of incurring the displeasure of
-their superiors, allowed the receipt to pass unchallenged, and departed,
-for once, empty-handed. Another time, they came to take her horses; and
-after they had removed them out of the stable, all except one old horse,
-which they did not consider worth the trouble of taking, and left them
-standing at the door, they entered the house, for the purpose of
-obtaining some refreshment. The mistress of the farm, on being informed
-of their intentions, managed, on some pretext or other, to slip away,
-after she had seen them seated round a loaded table, preparing to
-discuss the good things set before them, and entering the stable,
-loosened the sole remaining horse, and, mounting him, dashed off at a
-gallop, the others following in the rear. The dragoons hearing the noise
-attendant upon the departure of their stolen steeds, rushed out of the
-house, but too late to recover possession of the coveted horses, which
-in the most commendable manner followed their leader until they reached
-a place of safety. The soldiers returned to the camp highly incensed at
-being done out by a woman, and fully resolved never to venter near
-Westcroft farm again."
-
-"Wicked people lived in these times," I observed.
-
-"Ay," said Mrs. Anderson, "and good ones too; for I mind well o' my
-mother telling me, that even in her youth, people were far more strict
-and better in their conduct, than they were in my young days--ay," she
-added, with a shake of her head, "there is mony a strange sect started
-up now; and if a' are right that think they are, we maun be far wrong.
-But, as I was saying, my mother told me, that when young and able for
-the walk, she thought nothing of going ten miles to church. And one day
-she went to the kirk at O----, accompanied by a man and his wife; and
-while they were walking along the road, the man was standing pretty
-often, and looking at the crops, when his wife turned round and said--my
-mother told me she would never forget it--'James, are you not ashamed of
-yoursel', for casting your e'en at'oure the fields on the Lord's-day?'
-And for my own part, I mind well as a child, never being allowed to be
-seen out on a Sunday, binna it was when going to the kirk."
-
-"I suppose you have frequently read the 'Scotch Worthies?'" I inquired.
-
-"That I have, often and many a time," replied Mrs. Anderson, "eh, but
-these were the noble men--it's hard to say who were the best, they were
-all so good. There's Mr. Peden, what a bright example he gave to his
-people! Oh, but they were privileged who could hear the gospel preached
-by such a man! And eh, sirs, but he was sair, sair persecuted. I mind
-o' my mother telling me, when a little bit lassie, she had been shown a
-house near here, where that worthy man had a narrow escape for his life.
-You see he was coming to preach at an appointed place on the moors, and
-was spending the evening before-hand wi' a farmer who was a great friend
-o' the persecuted clergy, and never was known to turn one frae his door,
-even although certain death was the consequence o' its being found out.
-Well, just as Mr. Peden was seated at his supper, in the best room, the
-master o' the farm, frae the kitchen window, saw the red-coats advancing
-in the direction of the house. 'Wife, wife,' cried he, 'Mr. Peden is
-lost! Here are the dragoons come to take him. What can we do to save
-him?' Ye see, Mr. Peden was held in great veneration by them a'. 'Oh,'
-replied his wife, 'whenever the dragoons are within hearing, just you
-call out, Jock, put on your smock frock, and go off instantly to B----
-for coals, and maybe the soldiers winna stop him.' The man did as he
-was desired, at the same time throwing the smock into the room where Mr.
-Peden was sitting. The latter perceiving the great danger he was in,
-instantly put on the carter's frock, and pulling his cap down over his
-forehead, put on as lubberly an appearance as possible, in order to look
-like the character he was assuming; and in this way passed his enemies
-without in the least exciting their suspicions; and very leisurely
-yoking the horse to the cart, he set off on his expedition. Thus, while
-the dragoons were searching the house for Mr. Peden, he was, through the
-mercy of God, far beyond their reach.
-
-After a few remarks about the wicked deeds that were done in those days,
-the conversation turned upon the murder of Archbishop Sharpe, which Mrs.
-Anderson allowed was a cruel doing on the part of the Covenanters,
-although the Archbishop himself had caused the destruction of many of
-their body. "Ay," she said, "talking about that, I mind well o' a
-minister coming in here one night, who had just come frae Fife, and he
-told us that, in the house where he had been staying, the conversation
-one evening had turned upon the Covenanters, and the murder o' the
-Archbishop; and as they were speaking about him, the mistress o' the
-house went till a drawer, and pulling out two letters frae the King to
-Archbishop Sharpe, threw them on the table wi' a great air of
-consequence--for ye must know that she prided herself on her descent
-frae the Archbishop. The minister read the letters carefully, and
-having observed the look of importance with which the woman had produced
-them, he said to her, 'My good woman, I do not see any use in your
-keeping letters that belonged to that evil man, who did our forefathers
-such bad service; with your leave I shall put them into the fire.' 'You
-shall do no such thing!' replied the woman; 'these letters hae been in
-my possession this mony a day, and it's not very likely I kept them so
-long to allow them to be burned in the end.' Now for my own part," said
-Mrs. Anderson, "I think she did perfectly right; for losh pity me! if
-people were to be condemned for the evil doings o' their ancestors, we
-might a' hide our heads thegither; and besides, I think it a nice thing
-to hae these auld relics in one's ain house: there, now, a gentleman was
-very anxious, a short time ago, for me to send the banner and sword into
-the Antiquarian Society in Edinburgh; but no, no, says I, I'll just e'en
-keep them, were it only to show that my forefathers were fighting for
-the good old cause; but here comes my husband, and he will be able to
-tell ye plenty about the Covenanters."
-
-Scarcely had Mrs. Anderson finished speaking, when her husband entered.
-"Here, Willie," she said, addressing him, "I am so glad you have come,
-for this lady is very anxious to hear some of your stories about the
-Covenanters."
-
-"Indeed, ma'm," replied Mr. Anderson, taking off his hat on observing
-me, "it's not much that I know about them, but the little I have came
-from my forefathers, and you're welcome to it, if you think it would
-interest you; in the meantime," he added, "I suppose you have seen the
-standard and sword?"
-
-"Indeed I have; it was the knowledge that you had such things that
-brought me here to-day."
-
-Mr. Anderson smiled as he observed, that "the standard itself was
-nothing to look at, being made of such humble materials, but that the
-silk ones borne by the wealthy farmers and lairds were splendid indeed.
-Now, for instance, there was Mr. G----, of Green Hill, the standard he
-had was of the finest yellow silk, with the motto, 'Christ's Crown and
-Covenant,' engraved in letters of gold; ay, but it was bonnie to see!
-And I mind well, when the great meetings in connection with the Reform
-Bill were held throughout the country, that there was one at B----, and
-the people wished to get all the banners that could be procured, as
-there was to be a grand procession. Well, as I knew of Mr. G---- having
-this one, away I went to Green Hill, to see if he would let me have it
-for the above purpose; and as I was not personally acquainted with him,
-I got a line from the minister of the parish, testifying that I was
-trustworthy. Armed with this, I made my request known to Mr. G----, who
-received me very kindly, saying, that the banner was sadly torn and
-destroyed, but, if I could manage to get it repaired, I was welcome to
-it. Accordingly, I brought away the standard, and my wife having got it
-patched up a little, I took it to B----; and, oh, had you but seen the
-people's faces, as I laid before them the venerable banner: there was
-not a dry eye in the whole assembly. Men, women, and children mourned
-and wept; while gazing on the standard stained with the blood of their
-forefathers, who nobly fought and died for the cause of the Covenant."
-
-"And who, pray, bore the standard, now in your possession, at Bothwell
-Bridge?"
-
-"A young man of the name of Telford, who lived up at the Muirhead
-yonder. My mother was one of that family, and they had many a thing
-that belonged to the Covenanters; amongst other articles, the musical
-instruments they made use of when going to battle. My mother kept them
-until they fell to pieces with age; and the last time I saw the drum, it
-was holding rowans that the children had gathered; while the bugles
-which sounded the retreat at Bothwell were devoted to purposes equally
-peaceful and innocent."
-
-"Can you give me any account of the young man who carried the standard
-on that occasion?"
-
-"Yes ma'm," replied Mr. Anderson, and after a moment's pause, as if to
-collect his thoughts, he furnished me with the particulars comprised in
-the following story:--
-
-On the evening of the 21st of June, 1679, while the royal army lay
-encamped on Bothwell Moor, a young man might have been observed stealing
-round the base of the hill, on which the farm of Muirhead was situated,
-apparently anxious to avoid being seen by any of the hostile army that
-lay around. He paused every few moments in his progress, as if to
-assure himself that he remained undetected, and listened eagerly to
-catch the least sound that gave warning of impending danger. But all was
-silent. No sound broke in upon the almost Sabbath stillness of the
-scene, save the voices of the sentinels as they went their solitary
-rounds.
-
-Young Telford, for it was he, succeeded in gaining the farm-house in
-safety, and gently raising the latch, was speedily clasped in the arms
-of his mother, who had started to her feet, apprehensive of danger, on
-hearing her house entered at that unseasonable hour.
-
-"My son! my son!" exclaimed the delighted woman, "'the Lord be praised,
-who in his great mercy hath spared you to gladden my eyes once more; but
-where is Thomas? Why came he not with you?"
-
-"He could not, mother," replied her son, "else had he flown to see you!
-He stays to guard the banner committed to his care, and as we expect to
-encounter the foe to-morrow, he charged me to tell you, that never while
-he lives shall it fall into the hands of the enemy." The mother's eyes
-glistened at this proof of bravery on the part of her absent son, and
-gazing fondly in the face of the one now beside her, she inquired with a
-faltering voice, "and where have you been since last we met? For it
-seems to me an age since you and Thomas departed to join the ranks of
-the Covenanters."
-
-"I have but shortly returned from Morayshire," replied her son, "where I
-sped with the fiery cross through moor and valley, terrifying the
-inhabitants with the false alarm that the Macdonalds were preparing to
-descend upon them, in order to prevent them from advancing to aid the
-royal forces. The peasant was aroused from his slumber, when the
-unearthly glare streamed in at his cottage window, as onwards I sped.
-Armed forces who were marching thitherward, swiftly returned to their
-homes, on hearing the appalling cry! "the Macdonald's are coming!" The
-bold Highlander turned pale with apprehension as I passed with the fatal
-symbol of war and desolation, and the fond mother pressed still closer
-to her bosom, the child who might soon be fatherless, on beholding the
-fiery track of the herald of woe."
-
-"Oh, Willie!" cried Mrs. Telford, clasping her hands as she spoke.
-
-"Still onwards I sped. Terror was visible on the faces of all, as again
-the warning voice proclaimed amidst the stillness of night the approach
-of the Macdonalds. At that dread name, the alarm flew from house to
-house; signal fires flamed upward from each mountain summit; all
-thoughts of leaving their country were abandoned, and the King may in
-vain expect men from thence."
-
-At this moment a low tap at the door interrupted young Telford in the
-midst of his narration. Without one moment's hesitation, he darted
-towards the entrance, and presently returned with his arm round the neck
-of a young girl, whose lovely countenance was almost hid beneath the
-shepherd's plaid which she had hastily donned to protect her head from
-the cool breezes of evening.
-
-"Jeanie!" exclaimed Mrs. Telford, warmly embracing the blushing
-stranger, "how fortunate! just to think you should chance to come
-when----!"
-
-"It was no chance, mother," interrupted her son, "I durst not venture
-near Jeanie's house, in case the soldiers might send a bullet after me;
-so I bade a little boy go to the farm, and tell her that there was one
-she might wish to see in this house to-night, and, as he could remain
-but a few minutes, the sooner she came, the better for us both."
-
-"Oh, Willie!" sobbed the weeping girl, "could you but know the cruel
-state of suspense I have been in these three months back, not knowing
-where you were, or what might be your fate, you would never, never go
-away again! Oh! say you winna leave me," she implored, gazing upwards
-in his face with eager beseeching eyes, while tears coursed rapidly down
-her cheeks; "say you winna go!"
-
-"Tempt me not, dearest," replied her lover in a voice expressive of the
-deepest anguish, as he drew her fondly to his bosom, "I cannot--must not
-remain. To-morrow we may chance to encounter the foe, and I could not
-endure the thoughts of entering the field, without again obtaining a
-mother's blessing, and one more glance from those bright eyes; so I
-stole from the camp, while my brother remained behind to guard the
-banner. And now I must return, for I may be missed; and I should not
-like to be long absent at a time like this. Mother, your blessing on me
-and my absent brother, that we prosper in the fight," so saying, he
-knelt to receive the desired benediction.
-
-"May the God of battles, in whose hands are the issues of life and
-death, be unto you both as a rock of defence in the hour of danger, and
-restore you once more to me, my beloved son," exclaimed his mother,
-placing her hands on his lowly bent head, and weeping as she spoke; "the
-Lord knows," she continued, "the bitterness of my heart this night, and
-yet why should I grudge you in so good a cause? Rise, my son, rise; and
-may the Power above, who is able and willing to help us in the time of
-need, guide you in all safety, and strengthen me in the hour of trial."
-
-Young Telford sprang to his feet, and clasping his betrothed in his
-arms, was about to comfort her with assurances of his speedy return,
-when he perceived she had fainted.
-
-"My poor Jeanie!" exclaimed Mrs. Telford tenderly, then pointing to the
-door, she conjured her son to hasten away ere his betrothed recovered
-her consciousness, and thus spare her the agony of witnessing his
-departure.
-
-"Ay, far better it should be so, mother," replied her son, "and yet it
-is hard to leave my Jeanie thus; but tell her I only went to spare her
-further pain;" so saying, he placed the unconscious girl gently in a
-chair, imprinted a kiss on her clay-cold forehead, wrung his mother's
-hand, and was gone.
-
-Scarcely had he disappeared, ere Jeanie Irving, with a deep-drawn sigh
-of anguish, opened her eyes, and fixing them with a wandering vacant
-look upon Mrs. Telford, who had placed her upon her own bed, and was now
-bending over her with almost maternal solicitude depicted upon her
-benevolent countenance, inquired where she was, and if she had been only
-dreaming he had seen her Willie.
-
-"'Deed and it was no fancy," replied Mrs. Telford; "Willie was here sure
-enough, but don't speak any more about him just at present, like a dear,
-good girl; he will be back to-morrow evening to tell you all about
-himself, and where he has been; so just remain quiet for a little while,
-and I will go to Mr. Irving and tell him that you will stay here a day
-or two, to comfort me in the absence of my sons;" so saying, and without
-tarrying for an answer, away she ran to execute her mission.
-
-Early on the following morning, Jeanie Irving, whom no reasoning on the
-part of Mrs. Telford could induce to remain in bed, posted herself at
-the door of the cottage, eager to obtain the first glimpse of him she
-loved, should he return according to his promise. In the meantime the
-royal army had advanced towards Bothwell, where the Covenanting party
-was stationed, and soon the mighty roar of cannon proclaimed to the
-startled ears of Jeanie that the fighting had commenced. In her wild
-eagerness to ascertain the fate of her lover. she was about to rush
-madly forward in the direction from whence the sounds proceeded, and the
-almost frantic efforts of Mrs. Telford were scarce sufficient to
-restrain her from executing her purpose. For a few hours the thunder of
-the cannon, mingled with the firing of musketry, struck terror to the
-hearts of the affrighted women, who clung to each other, pale and
-speechless; while pealed forth the death-knell of many a gallant heart.
-Then came a lull, even more dreadful in its terrific calmness, for it
-proclaimed the battle was over--that the fate of their loved ones was
-decided. And now might be seen riderless horses galloping wildly across
-the plain, and mounted horsemen spurring their jaded steeds beyond their
-powers of endurance; while more slowly, and dragging his weary steps
-along, the wounded Covenanter strove to find safety in flight from the
-disastrous field. With a scream of delight, Jeanie bounded forward on
-observing the figure of a young man, evidently making towards them; but,
-on nearing him, she found to her consternation it was Thomas, and not
-William Telford, who now approached, staggering under the load of the
-banner, which, soiled and torn, he laid at his mother's feet.
-
-"Thomas!" screamed Mrs. Telford; "but where is Willie? Oh! wherefore so
-silent?"
-
-"Speak, I implore you, speak," gasped forth Jeanie Irving, "is he
-killed? Is he wounded?"
-
-"He is a prisoner!" was the sad reply.
-
-"God be praised it is no worse!" fervently ejaculated the weeping girl;
-"I shall yet save him, or perish in the attempt."
-
-"And you, Thomas, what of yourself?" demanded Mrs. Telford, observing
-the ghastly expression of her son's face, while traces of blood were yet
-apparent on his coat and hands. The young man, without a reply,
-uncovered his head, and displayed, in so doing, a frightful gash on his
-forehead. "My son, my son!" groaned forth the afflicted mother, "Oh!
-this is hard--hard to bear. I thought I had taught myself to say with
-resignation, 'the Lord's will be done;' but, oh my rebellious heart!"
-
-"'I said I should bring it back to you, mother, if life were spared me
-to perform my promise, and I have done it," proudly exclaimed her son.
-"I have brought it in safety; but, alas! from a dishonoured field.
-Treachery has lost us the day, and ruined our cause for ever. But
-Willie and I did our duty. While a ray of hope still animated the
-bosoms of our leaders, we would not quit the field. Willie was mad with
-rage. He fought like a lion. Every soldier he encountered fell beneath
-his sword. My care was the banner. Three dragoons attacked me.
-Encumbered with the standard, I called upon Willie for assistance. He
-came hewing down all in his way. A musket was upraised to shoot him. I
-struck it down, and, in so doing, received this wound on my forehead
-from a cowardly ruffian, who took advantage of my being engaged with
-another, to inflict the dastardly blow. I fell with the banner beneath
-me. Then the dragoons, aided by two others, rushed upon Willie, and bore
-him away. They would have killed him, but for the Duke of Monmouth, who
-commanded them to spare his life. I struggled to regain my feet; but
-fainted away through loss of blood. On recovering my senses, I observed
-a dragoon stealing up to deprive me of my standard; but one blow from
-the butt-end of my musket despatched him, and, grasping my banner in my
-hand, I made another effort to rise, and succeeded. Captain Paton
-advanced. 'My poor fellow,' he said, 'you are sadly wounded; get off
-the field as swiftly as possible;' so saying, he took some herbs from
-his pocket, and applying them to the wound, staunched the blood; then,
-taking me by the arm, he moved onwards a few paces by my side, as though
-to protect me from further injury--the road in this direction being
-clear of the Royalists, who were murdering my comrades right and left at
-the other end of the field. I thanked the noble Captain--whose eyes
-gleamed with pleasure on observing the uncaptured standard--and
-proceeded on my way in safety. Having ascended an eminence, I turned to
-look on the bloody plain. There stood Captain Paton, as I had left him,
-leaning on his sword, and gazing on the fearful scene around him,
-apparently overwhelmed with grief. General Hamilton, with a party of
-officers, was advancing towards him. I looked again. They were slowly
-quitting the field. And I continued my solitary flight."
-
-Mrs. Telford, at the close of her son's narrative, threw her arms around
-his neck, and wept aloud. "My poor Thomas," she exclaimed, "grateful
-should I be to the Lord, who hath spared you to return this day to your
-home; but, oh! when I think on my noble Willie a captive in the hands of
-these cruel, blood-thirsty men, my heart feels like to burst with its
-load of sorrow; and, yet, what can I do to save him?"
-
-"Mother," said Jeanie Irving, "for such you have been to me, do not
-despair. A voice whispers in my heart that Willie will soon be
-free--that he will yet live to bless and comfort us all. Do not give
-way to grief, but trust in God, who, I feel assured, will grant the
-wishes of our hearts in this matter."
-
-"The widow--for such Mrs. Telford was--soothed and comforted by the
-earnest assurances of the kind-hearted and hopeful maiden, embraced her
-warmly, and blessed her for her dutiful resignation to the will of
-Providence. But a high and noble purpose had filled the loving heart of
-the simple Scottish girl; and it was the determination to free her lover
-that caused her eye to sparkle, and her cheek to burn, with the sweet
-anticipations of hope, as she dwelt on the triumph of obtaining her
-lover's pardon, even should she kneel at the feet of the Duke of
-Monmouth to obtain it. Accordingly, at an early hour on the following
-morning, when Mrs. Telford and her son were locked in the arms of
-slumber, Jeanie Irving, acting on a previously adopted resolution, stole
-gently from her couch and dressed herself hastily; then, kissing Mrs.
-Telford silently on the forehead, she knelt down and prayed fervently
-for guidance and protection during her absence; and, snatching a small
-bundle of necessaries prepared over-night for her journey, and placing a
-letter--informing Mrs. Telford of the step she was about to take--on the
-table, she noiselessly opened the door, stood for one moment, while her
-lips moved as if she was engaged in mental prayer, shut it slowly, and
-departed. Having been informed by Thomas Telford that the prisoners were
-to be taken to Edinburgh, thither Jeanie determined to proceed; but on
-arriving at Linlithgow, she heard no tidings of their having passed that
-way. Fearful lest some change had been made regarding their
-destination, Jeanie Irving stood irresolute, not knowing what to do,
-but, on second thoughts, she proceeded to the house of her aunt, a
-sister of her mother, who resided in Linlithgow, there to await their
-coming, lest something might have occurred to delay their progress.
-Mrs. Johnstone--which was the name of her aunt--received her niece very
-kindly; but on her expressing her surprise at seeing her enter so
-unexpectedly, the long-sustained fortitude of Jeanie Irving gave way,
-and she burst into a passionate flood of tears. Amazed and distressed
-at the sight of her niece's grief, Mrs. Johnstone soothed and comforted
-her to the best of her ability, and was rewarded for her kind sympathy
-by the recital of Jeanie's hopes, fears, and intentions respecting her
-lover's escape, which she confided to the willing ears of her aunt, when
-her sorrow allowed her the power of utterance.
-
-"Oh, my dear lassie!" said Mrs. Johnstone, at the close of her niece's
-narration, "you do not know the difficulty of the course you mean to
-pursue; you never can succeed. Willie Telford will be so closely
-guarded that you will not get near him; do not go on, but stay with me
-at least until we hear something regarding the destination of the
-unfortunate men."
-
-At this moment a distant murmur of voices was heard, mingled with the
-trampling of many feet. Nearer came the sounds; louder swelled the
-tumult, till none could mistake its meaning. Poor Jeanie turned as pale
-as death; her heart told her the prisoners were approaching. Grasping
-her aunt by the arm, she staggered towards the window, and what a dismal
-sight greeted her eager eyes! Onwards came the dragoons--their plumes
-waving--their horses prancing. Next advanced a body of men, to the
-number of about five hundred, foot-sore and weary; wounded, and
-prisoners. Jeanie Irving groaned in agony. The quick glance of
-affection soon descried the stately form of William Telford. Amidst the
-motley crowd, he walked erect and proudly, as though he were marching
-onwards to victory--not to a prison--perchance to death.
-
-The eyes of Jeanie Irving seemed about to start from their sockets on
-beholding the sad procession; but new horrors awaited her. She beheld
-some of the sympathising spectators, while advancing with cups of cold
-water to moisten the lips of the wounded portion of the prisoners, and a
-morsel of bread to comfort their weary hearts, beaten back with oaths,
-and contumely by the rude soldiers, who, insensible to all the softer
-emotions of humanity, seemed determined to make their captives feel the
-wretchedness of their lot. She saw her beloved William stunned by a blow
-from the butt-end of a musket, while endeavouring to procure nourishment
-for a sinking comrade.
-
-On beholding this outrage inflicted on the object of her affections,
-Jeanie Irving screamed and struggled to free herself from her aunt's
-grasp, as if for the purpose of springing out into the street, in order
-to join her lover. Indeed, so excited did she become in her endeavours
-to carry out her wishes, that her aunt, fearful of the consequences that
-might ensue, should she be permitted to retain her station at the
-window, seized her in her arms, and dragged her away from beholding the
-dismal spectacle. On the disappearance of the melancholy cavalcade,
-Mrs. Johnstone placed Jeanie Irving on her bed, and would on no account
-hear of her attempting to rise until she had partaken of some repose;
-and, indeed, poor Jeanie, overcome as she was with fatigue and anxiety,
-felt the necessity of obeying her aunt's wishes in this respect.
-Shortly after lying down she fell into a sleep, apparently broken at
-first by the agitating thoughts that chased each other through her mind,
-for she moaned and shivered in such a manner that Mrs. Johnstone grew
-apprehensive lest the distress under which she laboured might yet throw
-her into a fever. Gradually, however, she grew calmer, and at length,
-to her aunt's delight, all the sad events of the day seemed forgotten in
-a tranquil slumber. On her awaking, refreshed and strengthened from her
-long repose, Mrs. Johnstone, who now perceived the danger of thwarting
-her in her intentions of endeavouring to free William Telford,
-represented the strong necessity there was of her remaining quiet, for a
-few days longer, as, should she set off instantly on her journey, she
-might get herself into trouble, and thus by her rashness lose the only
-chance of saving her lover. This last argument, skillfully introduced
-by Mrs. Johnstone, had great weight with her impatient niece; and she
-accordingly remained with her aunt five days, during which period she
-carefully abstained from alluding to the topic which so entirely
-engrossed her thoughts. But on the morning of the sixth day she again
-expressed her intention of proceeding to Edinburgh, in order to learn
-the destination of the prisoners. This time Mrs. Johnstone threw no
-obstacles in the way of her niece's departure, but going to a closet she
-took from thence two bundles, one of which she handed to Jeanie Irving,
-while the other she retained in her own possession. Jeanie eyed her
-aunt with astonishment, while that worthy person proceeded very
-leisurely to donn her bonnet and shawl, and at length ventured to
-inquire the meaning of such preparations.
-
-"It is just this, my dear lassie," said Mrs. Johnstone in answer to her
-niece's inquiry, "I am a lone widow with no one here to care for me, or
-to mind whether I go or stay, so I have determined upon accompanying you
-to Edinburgh, in order to protect and assist you as far as lies in my
-power. When you came here and told me your sad story, I resolved upon
-going with you, and laid my plans accordingly. Two days ago a boy was
-dispatched to tell your father and Mrs. Telford where you were, and that
-they need not feel anxious about you, as I should tend and love you as
-though you were mine own child. Now, don't say one word against this,
-Jeanie, for my mind is made up on this subject."
-
-Poor Jeanie Irving, quite overcome with this proof of affection and kind
-interest on the part of her aunt, threw herself into her arms, and
-sobbed aloud, thanking her through her tears for her promised
-protection, which she assured her would prove invaluable, as she should
-require a faithful guide and counsellor to cheer and advise her 'mid all
-the trials and disappointments she was prepared to encounter. All being
-thus satisfactorily arranged, Mrs. Johnstone proceeded to settle some
-little household affairs prior to departing with her niece--such as
-stopping the clock, locking up closets, throwing water on the fire, and
-sundry other little arrangements which all careful housekeepers know to
-be essential before leaving home. The rays of the setting sun were
-gilding the towers of the ancient fortress of Dunedin, as Mrs. Johnstone
-and her niece entered the Scottish capital. All was terror and
-confusion. Dragoons marched along the streets with all the insolence of
-petty power which subordinates know so well how to assume;--members of
-the opposite faction stole noiselessly on their way, as if afraid of
-attracting the notice of the swaggering soldiers, who seemed fully aware
-of, and to enjoy the terror they inspired; while aged citizens, whose
-care-worn faces betrayed the anxiety under which they laboured, stood
-together in groups as if discussing the events of the day. Jeanie, with
-the natural modesty of her sex, drew the shepherd's plaid still closer
-around her, to screen her face in some measure from the insolent gaze of
-the dragoons, some of whom peered underneath the covering as they passed
-in the hopes of obtaining a glimpse of the carefully-shrouded face.
-
-"Pull it off her, George," said a soldier to his comrade, one of these
-who failed in their attempts to get a look of Jeanie Irving, "pull it
-off her, and let us see what she's like; what in the name of wonder
-makes her hide her face in that manner? Pull it off her, I say."
-
-"No, no, don't do that: let the woman alone," exclaimed another of the
-party, observing that the one named George was about to obey his
-friend's instructions; "she is not annoying us; and see that party of
-men, yonder, watching us with threatening looks, as if eager to take
-advantage of the slightest provocation on our part, to commence an
-affray. Come, let us be peaceful." The soldier thus admonished
-abandoned his purpose, and allowed Jeanie and her aunt to pass on their
-way unmolested.
-
-"Thank God!" inwardly ejaculated the trembling women on finding
-themselves freed from the rude grasp of the dragoon, and quickening
-their steps, they turned into a less noisy and crowded street. But soon
-a new alarm struck fresh terror to their trembling souls, for the deep
-roll of a drum was now, distinctly heard. Onwards it came; and Jeanie
-Irving, trembling in every limb, fearing, she knew not what, grasped her
-aunt by the arm, as she stood breathless and agitated, waiting the
-result. Soon a large party of soldiers appeared in sight, one of them
-bearing a huge drum, which he beat at regular intervals; while another
-read aloud a proclamation, warning the citizens of Edinburgh, under pain
-of death, to abstain from visiting the prisoners at present stationed in
-the Greyfriars Church-yard, save when bringing them provisions, such as
-should be approved of by the sentinels. Jeanie's heart beat wildly with
-renewed hope on hearing that the prisoners were merely confined in an
-open churchyard, and that their friends would be permitted to take them
-food at stated intervals. It was true that sentinels were stationed
-there, who would no doubt keep a strict watch over all comers; but what
-can youth and ingenuity not achieve? Thus full of sanguine
-anticipations respecting the ultimate success of her scheme, Jeanie
-Irving accompanied her aunt to the house of a mutual friend, with whom
-Mrs. Johnstone meant to stay during their sojourn in Edinburgh, which
-she now devoutly hoped might prove a short one. Mrs. Hamilton received
-her visitors very graciously; expressed her satisfaction when Mrs.
-Johnstone informed her that their visit was likely to prove a longer one
-than she, under present circumstances, could have wished; and
-steadfastly refused all offers of remuneration, which Mrs. Johnstone was
-anxious she should receive, to compensate in some measure for the
-trouble they were likely to occasion her.
-
-"No, no, my dear friend," said Mrs. Hamilton, while she proceeded to
-make preparations for her evening meal, "don't--if you please, say any
-more on that subject; it's little I have, but, please God, that little
-shall always be at the service of the few friends I have now remaining;
-losh pity me, are you not my cousin, thrice removed on my mother's side,
-and just to think o' one relation taking money off another? I never
-heard tell o' such a like thing; no, no, stay wi' me as long as you
-like, and welcome;" so saying, Mrs. Hamilton proceeded leisurely to put
-one of her best damask cloths on the table, which she soon covered with
-plates of bread and butter, some newly-made jelly, etc; in short, the
-best of everything the house could afford, was brought forth to do
-honour to her welcome guests. "Now, sit your ways down," said Mrs.
-Hamilton, after she had completed the arrangements to her own
-satisfaction, and, taking Mrs. Johnstone by the arm, she seated her at
-the head of the table, motioning Jeanie to sit beside her, "sit your
-ways down, and partake of what is before you." Mrs. Johnstone
-proceeded, greatly to the delight of Mrs. Hamilton, to make an active
-onslaught on the good things with which the table was abundantly
-supplied. "That's right, my dear," exclaimed the hospitable widow, her
-eyes beaming with pleasure, "but, Jeanie Irving, what has come over you,
-lassie?" she enquired, astonished beyond measure on perceiving that the
-maiden in question evinced not the slightest disposition to assist her
-aunt in the arduous undertaking of demolishing the huge pile of bread
-and butter placed so temptingly within her reach. Jeanie, by way of
-answer to this anxious inquiry, hastened to assure Mrs. Hamilton that
-she was indeed making an excellent meal; and wishing to turn the
-conversation into another channel, she expressed a desire to know whose
-was the sword hanging on the opposite wall. Mrs. Hamilton's good-natured
-face lengthened considerably as she replied with a faltering accent,
-that it had belonged to her husband, who perished at the battle o'
-Pentland Hills. "Indeed," said Jeanie Irving, greatly interested in
-hearing that her kind hostess had also been a sufferer from those sad
-religious differences; "and pray"--here she suddenly stopped short, on
-observing Mrs. Hamilton raise her apron to her eyes, and apparently wipe
-away an unbidden tear. After a pause of a few moments, during which
-time Jeanie Irving remained mute, with her eyes fixed on the sword, Mrs.
-Hamilton inquired of her friend what it was that had brought her to
-Edinburgh in these stormy times. In reply to this rather confusing
-question, Mrs. Johnstone pressed Mrs. Hamilton's foot under the table,
-at the same time darting a glance in the direction of her niece, who
-entirely engrossed by her own sad thoughts, did not overhear the
-question, as if to warn Mrs. Hamilton against alluding to that subject
-in her presence.
-
-Shortly afterwards the eyelids of Jeanie Irving displayed symptoms of
-closing, observing which, her thoughtful hostess offered to conduct her
-to her sleeping apartment; a proposal which poor Jeanie, overcome as she
-was with a load of anxiety and grief, but too gladly accepted; so,
-bidding her aunt an affectionate good night, she followed Mrs. Hamilton,
-who led the way into a small but neat bed-room, &c. After expressing
-her wishes for the comfort of her guest, left her to repose. On Mrs.
-Hamilton's return to the parlour, both she and Mrs. Johnstone drew in
-their seats considerably nearer the hearth, with the evident intention
-of enjoying a nice, comfortable gossip over the glowing embers; and Mrs.
-Johnstone, as the reader will be prepared to hear, regaled her friend
-with a long and circumstantial account of her niece's love-affair,
-together with the sad circumstances attending it, which had occasioned
-their sudden visit to the Scottish capital. "Wae's me," exclaimed Mrs.
-Hamilton, at the close of her friend's sad recital; "to think o' a
-bonnie young creature having gone through sae much sorrow already, and
-likely to suffer a hantle more ere she's by wi' it! Oh! are'na the ways
-o' Providence dark and unscrutable to the like o' us, poor blind mortals
-as we are? Dearie me, Mrs. Johnstone, but I sadly fear your niece winna
-get much to comfort her here. I fear it's a doomed boat she's embarked
-in. Willie Telford will never be able to escape from his cruel captors.
-Oh, but my heart's wae for the poor sweet lassie; and ye say her life's
-bound up in his?" Mrs. Johnstone replied in the affirmative, adding,
-"that it would be much better not to damp the bright hopes entertained
-by Jeanie Irving regarding her lover's escape." "Don't be afraid o' me
-saying anything that would harm the winsome bit lassie," interrupted
-Mrs. Hamilton, raising the corner of her apron to her eyes, "no, no; I
-know too well what it is to suffer, ever to add to the distress o' a'
-fellow-creature. Well do I mind the day when my husband gaed awa to the
-Pentlands. 'Jeanie,' says he, 'I feel uncommon sad at leaving you this
-day, my woman,' says he; and says I, 'Why John?' for ye see I didna
-quite take up his meaning, 'why should ye be so grieved, when ye're
-going to fight a good fight for the Covenant?' says I. 'Oh,' quo' he,
-'I feel as if I never should see you again,' says he; and wi' that I
-took to the shivering all over. 'If that be your thought,' says I,
-'John, do bide wi' me, for I've many a time heard people wiser than me
-say, it's ill going away frae hame wi' sic gloomy thoughts in one's
-mind.' 'Ah, na, Jeanie, my woman,' says he, 'may be it's a foolish
-fancy on my part, an' it wadna do to yield to it;' an wi' that he gaed
-awa, an' I never set my eyes on him since syne. Was'na that a sad, sad
-thing! an' many's the time I've blamed mysel' since then for not making
-him bide at hame, but ye see, it was a' in the cards, an' what will be
-maun be." Thus having testified her submission to the stern decrees of
-fate, Mrs. Hamilton turning to Mrs. Johnstone, abruptly demanded of her
-if she was a believer in dreams?
-
-"Well," said Mrs. Johnstone in reply, "I really do not know what to say
-on that point, for I have had one or two very strange dreams in my
-lifetime, which have been fulfilled to the very letter; but whether it
-was that my mind had been running so much on these matters during the
-day-time, and that this caused them to form the subjects of my dreams by
-night; or, that they were sent to me as warnings of what was to happen,
-I cannot tell; but what makes you ask that question, Mrs. Hamilton?"
-
-"Oh, nothing, but just that I had a most extraordinary dream the night
-before I heard tell o' my husband's death, which, if you will not laugh
-at me for relating such a thing, I should like to tell you."
-
-On Mrs. Johnstone assuring her that the opinion she herself entertained
-on the subject of her own dreams was much too serious for her ever to
-ridicule those narrated by other people, Mrs. Hamilton commenced as
-follows:--
-
-"Well, as I told you before, it was the night preceding the day on which
-I heard tell o' the death of my husband, and I could not well account
-for it; but the whole o' that day I had been rale douie and dispirited,
-just as one often feels before hearing bad news o' some sort or other;
-so much so, that I gaed away early to my bed, in hopes that a good sleep
-would do me good. For a long time, not one wink o' sleep could I get, do
-what I could, until at length, in a fit of desperation, I sprang out of
-bed, and took a turn or two up and down the room, to see if that would
-cool the fever of my blood. It did so, and shortly after I fell into a
-deep slumber. Well, Mrs. Johnstone, during that sleep I had the
-following dream, which even yet impresses me more than I should like to
-tell. Methought the door of my room suddenly opened, and in stepped a
-figure all clad in white, and o' a fair and beauteous countenance,
-which, approaching the side o' my bed, said in a sweet mournful voice,
-which sounded just like the sighing wind, 'Jeanie Hamilton, you must
-this instant rise and follow me!' Upon which I replied, 'And wherefore
-am I to follow you?' 'Ask no questions,' said the beautiful vision,
-'but come away.' Well, wi' that I raise out o' my bed, almost as it
-were in spite o' myself, and away I gaed after the figure, which seemed
-to me to flee swiftly as a soul, when freed from its mortal coil, would
-cleave the air in its passage to another world. Onwards we went, until
-we came to a dark dismal plain; and never did I see anything so dreary
-as the aspect o' that place! Then my guide stopt, and taking me by the
-hand, said, 'now I must lead you; our way lies through this moor;' and I
-thought in my sleep that I trembled all over, as hand in hand with the
-radiant figure I traversed the desolate-looking plain, which to my
-horror I perceived to be thickly strewn with dead bodies. Oh, how my
-heart sickened at that fearful sight! there they lay, the old and the
-young, all huddled together, sleeping the last long sleep of death.
-'Stop, stop,' I said to my guide; 'oh, do let me turn back--I cannot go
-onwards; what means this? why have you brought me here?' The vision
-smiled sadly, and without a reply, still motioned me onwards. I could
-not resist. A mysterious indescribable power, as it were, impelled me
-to follow, until at length it paused, and pointing to the prostrate form
-of a man, whom to my horror I discovered to be my husband, lying cold
-and stiff, with a deep wound on his forehead, said, 'It was to take a
-last look of him you loved so well that I brought you here,' and with
-that it disappeared. The cry of anguish which I uttered on hearing this
-awoke me from my slumber: and oh, Mrs. Johnstone, you cannot think what
-I suffered from the remembrance of that dream, for, from that moment, I
-felt convinced that my husband had perished on the battle field. Well,
-in the course of the following day, when a near neighbour, who had been
-at the Pentlands, came to apprise me of John Hamilton's death, I told
-him, so convinced was I of the truth of my dream of the previous night,
-before ever he had spoken a word, that I knew he had come to tell me o'
-my husband's death. The man stood staring at me in breathless
-astonishment, apparently at a loss to comprehend my meaning, until I
-told him o' the strange dream I had had; and what do you think, Mrs.
-Johnstone," added Mrs. Hamilton, sinking her voice to a whisper, "my
-husband had been killed on the previous day, and by a sabre wound on his
-forehead."
-
-"Bless me," exclaimed Mrs. Johnstone, at the close of her friend's
-narration, "that is the most singular thing I ever heard; undoubtedly it
-was a warning sent to prepare you for the sad news you were about to
-hear."
-
-"That is just my own opinion on the matter," said Mrs. Hamilton, as she
-proceeded to put a huge piece o' coal on the top of the smouldering
-embers; after which signal of preparation for departure, the friends
-retired to rest.
-
-Immediately after partaking of breakfast on the following morning,
-Jeanie Irving expressed her intention of at once proceeding to the
-Greyfriars' Church-yard, to see if she could by any means obtain
-admittance to William Telford. Accordingly, accompanied by her aunt,
-who would on no account permit her to go forth alone--and carrying in
-her hand a small basket of provisions, which the kindness of Mrs.
-Hamilton supplied--she set forth on her mission. The nearer they
-advanced towards their destination, the more did poor Jeanie Irving's
-heart sink within her; for the first time since leaving home she dwelt
-cooly and calmly on the arduous undertaking before her, and realized the
-real difficulty of the task she had determined to achieve. Mrs.
-Johnstone perceiving how much her niece was engrossed by her own
-thoughts, abstained from addressing her until they arrived at the
-Greyfriars' Church-yard, the gate of which was surrounded by a numerous
-crowd of men and women clamorous to obtain admission to the prisoners.
-
-The sentinels apparently took advantage of their situation to annoy and
-insult the trembling petitioners, many of whom they bade go about their
-business, after having deprived them of the provisions they carried;
-others, again, they permitted to enter, but not until they had taken
-from them the greater portion of the food and clothing they had brought
-to comfort and assist their friends. With a trembling heart and
-faltering steps, Jeanie Irving was advancing towards the sentinels, when
-a sweet feminine voice whispered in her ear, "For God's sake! leave that
-worthy woman behind, and take me with you; three going in at once would
-excite suspicion, and there is one in that church-yard I must see
-to-day, yet I lack courage to venture in alone." Jeanie Irving turned
-and looked on the speaker, whom, although clad in the meanest attire,
-and having her face concealed beneath a coarse woollen shawl, she
-perceived by her graceful bearing to be some person of consequence, and
-being of a kind sympathising nature, she at once acceded to the wishes
-of the stranger, and turning to her aunt, explained the necessity there
-was of her remaining without until she returned. Mrs. Johnstone, who
-had also arrived at her own conclusions regarding the individual who was
-addressing her niece, expressed her willingness to comply with her
-request; accordingly, Jeanie Irving, whose arm was instantly grasped by
-the trembling hand of her new acquaintance, continued her way towards
-the gate. Fortunately, the sentinel who stood nearest the shrinking
-maidens proved to be less strict than the others, and allowed them to
-enter the church-yard without interruption. With eager eyes did Jeanie
-Irving and her companion scan each group of men as they passed, in order
-to discover the faces of those so fondly loved. Apparently the stranger
-soon discovered him she sought, for suddenly disengaging her arm from
-that of Jeanie's, she bade God bless her! for her kindness, and darted
-towards an elegant young man, evidently of high birth, who stood a
-little way apart from the others. Jeanie Irving paused for a few
-seconds to witness the rapturous greeting exchanged between the pair,
-and again continued her wistful search.
-
-In the meantime, William Telford was standing in a remote corner of the
-church-yard engaged in earnest conversation with three others, when the
-trembling shrinking form of a young girl advancing towards them caught
-his eye. One glance was sufficient; and Jeanie Irving was that instant
-clasped in the arms of her lover.
-
-"Jeanie," gasped forth William Telford, as again and again he kissed the
-cold lips of her who lay speechless on his shoulder. He could say no
-more. Both were overcome with an excess of joy almost painful in its
-intensity, but hearts and eyes were busy during the time that speech was
-denied them.
-
-Those individuals who were standing near them, respecting the feelings
-of the lovers, withdrew a little aside, in order that they might enjoy
-uninterrupted intercourse.
-
-"Willie!" at length Jeanie Irving found voice to say. "is it only a
-dream, or am I indeed gazing once more on your dear face, which has
-never for one moment been absent from me? it has haunted my thoughts by
-day, and my dreams by night; but oh, Willie," she continued, "I must and
-will get you from hence; my heart will break in twain should you remain
-much longer in this damp unwholesome place; but how can it be managed?"
-
-"Think not of such a thing, my dearest girl," replied William Telford;
-"any efforts on your part would only entail destruction on your own
-head, and add fresh misery to that I am called upon to endure."
-
-Perceiving an expression of intense anguish pass across the face of the
-disappointed maiden, as he attempted to dissuade her from her purpose,
-William Telford forbore saying any more on the subject, but turned the
-conversation into another channel, by demanding of Jeanie Irving how she
-had been since last he saw her, and whether his mother and brother were
-well. To these inquires on the part of her lover, Jeanie replied, by
-giving him a detailed account of all that had happened since his
-departure; dwelling on the grief she experienced on beholding the sad
-procession pass along the streets of Linlithgow, and how she longed to
-spring from the window to embrace him again, and, if need be, share his
-imprisonment. To all of which proofs of love on the part of her he
-idolised, William Telford could only reply, by straining her still
-closer to his bosom, and imprinting a dozen kisses on her forehead and
-lips.
-
-"My poor Willie, how thin and pale you are!" said Jeanie Irving, gazing
-tenderly in her lover's face, while tears ran down her cheeks as she
-spoke, "but sit your ways down and partake of what I have brought you,
-for it is easy to see from your appearance that many suns have risen and
-set since you have eaten a good meal;" so saying, she uncovered her
-basket, and making William Telford seat himself on a neighbouring mound,
-supplied him with eatables from her store. "And now," she said after
-her lover had finished his repast, "you must in your turn inform me how
-you and your companions have been treated since you came to this horrid
-place."
-
-"Like brute beasts," was the indignant reply, "and not like men
-possessing immortal souls. Night after night have we been forced to lie
-in the open air without a covering of any kind to protect us from the
-rain or the unwholesome dews of evening. And should any of us chance to
-raise our heads, in order to change our position, or to look about us,
-we are fired at immediately. Only last night there was a poor fellow
-shot beside me for merely raising his head, forgetful for a moment of
-the savages who were near him watching with lynx eyes his slightest
-movement."
-
-"Oh, Jeanie," continued her lover, "many and many a time have I lain
-down cold and supperless, with nought in the world to comfort me but
-thoughts of you; when the calm cold stars shone above my head like so
-many bright spirits watching over and pitying us in our loneliness and
-misery. Oft have I for hours gazed and gazed, while my companions
-around me were locked in slumber, wishing myself an inhabitant of the
-brighter world beyond. But now, dearest Jeanie, the sight of your sweet
-face has in a great measure restored me to myself, and I would fain live
-for your sake."
-
-"And you shall live," passionately exclaimed the enthusiastic girl; "I
-will throw myself at the feet of the Duke of Monmouth, nor rise from
-that posture until he has granted my request."
-
-"You would never be allowed to see him," sadly replied her lover; "there
-are those around the Duke's person who would jealously exclude any of
-our party from the presence of his Grace. He is a noble fellow,"
-continued William Telford, "and were every one like him, we should not
-have been pining here like so many cattle in a pen."
-
-"Promise me, Willie," suddenly interrupted Jeanie Irving, "that should I
-contrive means of escape from this horrid place, you will take advantage
-of them."
-
-William Telford paused one moment ere he replied, but at length he said,
-placing his hand in hers, "For your sake, clearest, and that of my
-widowed mother, I will; but oh, take care, Jeanie, both for your own
-sake and mine, what you do; consider how precious you are to me; plunge
-not yourself into difficulties on my account; it may be that our captors
-may relent, and and I may yet be free."
-
-"Trust them not," replied Jeanie Irving, "they resemble the tiger, which
-once having tasted blood, thirsteth for more; no, no, my Willie," she
-continued, "a woman's wit must save you here; so trust to me for speedy
-deliverance--but in the meantime I must be going, for I left my kind
-aunt at the gate, who will necessarily feel anxious should I not return
-soon."
-
-"Why came she not in with you?" inquired her lover.
-
-Whereupon, Jeanie Irving recounted to him the singular adventure she had
-met with at the gate, and asked of him who the handsome young man was
-the stranger had flown to, on entering the church-yard, but William
-Telford could afford her no information on the subject.
-
-After a warm embrace, and an assurance on the part of Jeanie Irving that
-she should, without fail, return on the morrow, the lovers parted, and
-hastening past the sentinels, who did not seek to detain her, Jeanie
-rejoined her aunt, who was awaiting her return with the utmost
-impatience. On the following morning. Mrs. Johnstone and her niece
-again set off for the Greyfriars' Church-yard, the latter with a heart
-lightened of half its former load of grief, and indulging in sweet
-anticipations respecting the approaching interview. On nearing the
-gate, they observed groups of people standing conversing together,
-evidently discussing some important piece of news, many of them with
-smiles of satisfaction on their faces, while the sentinels walked their
-rounds with gloomy dissatisfied countenances, as if something had
-occurred to make them more than usually sullen. Mrs. Johnstone having
-inquired of a bystander the reason of the prevailing excitement, was
-informed that, on the previous evening, young Lord C---- had escaped
-from the church-yard, disguised as a female, and that the sentinels were
-dreadfully annoyed at the occurrence, as they had received particular
-directions regarding his safety. The thoughts of Jeanie Irving
-instantly reverted to the interesting couple of the preceding day; and
-she fervently thanked the Almighty that she had in some measure been
-instrumental in the young man's escape, while the idea, instantly
-occurred to her, that in a similar manner might William Telford be
-conveyed from thence. This time, on advancing to the gate to seek
-admittance, the sentinels gathered round them, uncovered the basket,
-helped themselves pretty largely to a portion of its contents, and
-examined both women closely in order to as certain that they carried no
-disguises about with them after which precautions they permitted them to
-pass. Jeanie Irving immediately made her lover acquainted with the
-escape of Lord C----, and informed him as to her intentions, of taking
-him from thence in a similar disguise. Sick and enfeebled from his
-close confinement in the damp church-yard, William Telford listened
-eagerly to Jeanie's proposals, and it was finally agreed upon between
-them that she should watch well her opportunity when the attention of
-the sentinels was otherwise occupied, to steal in with a bundle of
-women's clothes, array her lover in the feminine garb, and embrace a
-favourable moment to lead him forth. In pursuance of this arrangement,
-each morning beheld Jeanie Irving stationed near the gate watching with
-eager eyes the least symptom of abated vigilance on the part of the
-sentinels to venture in. During the space of five days no suitable
-opportunity presented itself, but on the morning of the sixth the
-sentinels being attracted from their posts by a street broil, Jeanie
-darted past them with the rapidity of lightning, and flew towards her
-beloved William, bearing the precious burthen. Withdrawing a little
-apart from his companions, young Telford was speedily arrayed in his
-disguise, and many of those who witnessed the proceeding bade God bless
-and prosper him in his attempt. All being now in readiness, Jeanie
-Irving, whose nerves were strung up to the highest degree of tension,
-took the arm of her lover and advanced toward the outer gate. Oh, what
-a moment was this! They had passed two of the sentinels in safety, but
-just as they arrived within reach of the other, whose back was at that
-moment turned towards them, he wheeled suddenly round, and staring
-Jeanie full in the face, advanced towards her, exclaiming, "So, ho, my
-pretty maiden, you would fain retreat without paying toll; come now,
-don't be in such haste, but just tarry a moment, and let us become
-better acquainted." So saying, the soldier put his arm around her waist
-and attempted to snatch a kiss. At sight of this indignity offered to
-the woman he loved, the blood rushed to William Telford's brow, and
-darting on the brutal fellow, he dealt him such a blow on the head as
-felled him to the ground.
-
-"What, ho, treachery, treachery!" shouted the other sentinels, suddenly
-apprized of the real state of affairs, and darting upon William Telford,
-they tore off his disguise, and dragged him back to the church-yard,
-kicking and swearing at him the while. Pale and speechless, with horror
-at the failure of her scheme, Jeanie Irving attempted to rejoin her
-lover, but was rudely pushed back by the infuriated sentinels, who
-threatened that, if she ever dared to show her face there again, they
-should tear her limb from limb. In an agony of feeling impossible to
-describe, Jeanie Irving dragged her fainting steps to her temporary
-home, and scarcely had she crossed the threshold ere her trembling limbs
-gave way, and she fell senseless on the floor. With a cry of grief, Mrs.
-Johnstone flew to her side, and raising her tenderly in her arms, with
-the assistance of Mrs. Hamilton, conveyed her to her bed, and strove by
-every means in her power to soothe and comfort her in her distress. But
-the fearful excitement the poor girl had undergone during the last few
-weeks proved to have been too much for her delicate nature to sustain;
-reason forsook her throne, and for weeks her life trembled in the
-balance. We must now leave Jeanie Irving stretched on her bed of
-sickness, and return once more to her unfortunate lover, whose situation
-was rendered even more wretched than before on account of the brutal
-treatment of his captors, who incensed beyond measure at his attempted
-escape, strove by every possible means to embitter his already
-unbearable lot.
-
-About this time a bond, by permission of the king, was presented for the
-prisoners to sign, certifying that they should under no pretext whatever
-take up arms in future against His Majesty; and those who appended their
-names to this document were instantly to be set free. Many of the poor
-men pining for their homes, and weary of their long confinement, signed
-it readily, in order to obtain their freedom.
-
-Yet a numerous body, amongst whom was William Telford, refused to sign
-the paper, and, indeed, many of them were denied the opportunity of
-doing so. Then an order arrived from King Charles, to the effect, that
-thirteen of the ringleaders of the rebellion, and who approved of the
-murder of Archbishop Sharpe, were to be placed in prison for a time, and
-then executed. Twelve had been already selected from amongst the
-prisoners, and either accidentally or designedly, the fatal paper was
-placed in the hands of young Telford; he took it with an untrembling
-hand, and with the fear of death before his eyes, wrote, that he could
-not on his conscience declare that he esteemed himself wrong in taking
-up arms in the cause of the Covenant, or, that he considered the killing
-of the perjured prelate, Archbishop Sharpe, a murder; and this done, he
-was marched off with his companions. The determination of these devoted
-men to suffer death in support of their opinions created a great
-sensation among the more moderate portion of their party; and
-immediately on their arrival at the prison, they were awaited upon by
-several of their clergymen, who impressed upon them the folly, not to
-say criminality, of sacrificing their lives, when, by merely signing the
-required bond, they might long be spared to comfort their weeping
-friends. Eleven of them, persuaded by their ministers, appended their
-names to the document, but the remaining two, one of whom was William
-Telford--whose pride would not allow him to retract his
-opinions--remained firm in their determination to suffer death rather
-than yield the required submission.
-
-These two prisoners were supported in their inflexible resolution by
-their companions, who while visiting them in prison, expressed their
-sorrow and repentance at having signed the bond, stating that since
-then, they had neither known peace nor happiness as their inhuman
-adversaries treated them, in consequence of their having done so, with
-the utmost cruelty and contempt, styling them turn-coats, and doing all
-in their power to render them wretched at the thoughts of what they had
-done.
-
-Shortly afterwards, the companion of William Telford was publicly
-executed, while he himself, from some unknown cause, was led back to his
-old quarters in the Greyfriars' Church-yard.
-
-Months rolled on, and as the winter advanced the prisoners began to
-experience the bad effects of their long exposure in the open air;
-indeed, so sick and enfeebled did they become, that the public
-authorities at once saw the necessity of adopting means for their
-removal. A memorial to that effect was despatched to the King, who gave
-orders that a ship should immediately be provided to transport the
-prisoners to Barbadoes, where they were to be sold as slaves; yet so
-little were His Majesty's orders obeyed in this respect, that it was the
-fifteenth of November ere the captain declared the ship in readiness to
-receive them. In order to get the prisoners removed to the ship without
-the knowledge of their friends, they were conveyed away at an early hour
-in the morning, and on their arrival on deck they were instantly stowed
-away under the hatches, which were carefully chained and locked, in
-order to prevent their escape. Twelve days was the ship detained in
-Leith Roads, and during that time the poor men were treated with the
-greatest inhumanity.
-
-The narrow space in which they were enclosed was scarcely of size
-sufficient to contain a hundred men, and yet nearly thrice that number
-were thrust in by their unfeeling jailors; men, regardless alike of the
-safety and misery of those entrusted to their care. Several of the poor
-fellows were so dreadfully ill, that their more robust companions were
-obliged to stand upright, in order to afford their sick companions room
-to stretch their tortured limbs. The prayers and entreaties addressed
-to the captain by the almost stifled prisoners that some of their party
-might be allowed to go upon deck, were for a long time unheeded, until
-at length he was obliged, from the continued indisposition of the men,
-to accede to their request. Accordingly, about fifty of the strongest
-were removed to upper deck, where they soon recovered from the sad
-effects of their late confinement. The weather hitherto had been
-favourable for their voyage, but soon a succession of fearful storms
-arose, and the ship seemed entirely at the mercy of the waves. On the
-tenth of December the crew found themselves lying off Orkney, a coast
-dreaded by sailors, on account of the stormy sea surrounding it.
-Perceiving for the first time the full extent of their danger, the
-captain, as the ship was already within reach of the shore, ordered the
-sailors to cast anchor, which being done, they awaited with impatience
-the abating of the storm. But towards evening the hurricane increased
-in intensity, and about ten o'clock at night the sea, lashed into fury
-by the terrific violence of the wind, forced the ill-fated ship from its
-anchor, and dashed it in twain on the rocks. Hearing the dreadful crash,
-the wretched prisoners, fearing shipwreck, implored to be put on shore,
-wherever the captain pleased, but their request was denied; and the
-sailors in terror and dismay tore down the mast, and laying it between
-the vessel and the rocks, prepared to save themselves from impending
-shipwreck. "My God," exclaimed William Telford, who was one of those
-placed upon deck, horrified on seeing that the crew made no attempts to
-open the hatches, which, chained and locked, confined the suffering
-inmates in a living tomb, "are you going to leave your prisoners thus?"
-At this instant a huge wave dashed over the ship, and overwhelming
-several of the men exposed to its fury in its fearful embrace, consigned
-them to a watery grave. "Men, fiends!" reiterated young Telford, making
-frantic efforts to break open the hatches as he spoke, "there will be a
-fearful reckoning to pay for this night's work." With shouts of
-derisive laughter, the sailors crossed the prostrate mast, and reached
-the shore in safety. Some of the poor fellows who imitated their
-example were thrown back by them into the sea, but about forty, in spite
-of all efforts made to destroy them, wore successful in their attempt.
-
-Perceiving the imminent danger in remaining where he was, William
-Telford, having abandoned all hopes of freeing the prisoners, prepared
-to follow his companions along the mast. On his reaching the beach, one
-of the sailors strove to prevent his landing, but greatly his superior
-in strength and agility, young Telford seized the ruffian by the throat,
-and dashed him senseless on the ground. And now was accomplished one of
-the most fearful tragedies ever recorded in history. The storm at this
-moment seemed to have reached the climax of its fury; the thunder
-rolled, and the blue lightning danced around the sinking vessel, while
-foam crested waves rose mountains high, and then dashed with terrific
-violence over her yielding spars. But louder than the crash of the
-pealing thunder--far above the roaring of the mighty billows was heard
-the death-wail of the wretched prisoners, as they sunk beneath the
-heaving tallows; there to remain until that dread day when the murdered
-and their murderers shall stand before the great white throne--when the
-sea, at the command of its Creator, shall yield up the dead which have
-slept for ages in its mighty depths.
-
-Months have elapsed since the fearful event we have just narrated took
-place, and Jeanie Irving is once more seated by her father's fireside,
-still pale and exhausted from the effects of her late severe illness.
-She has heard of the fatal shipwreck--she knows that her lover is no
-more, and has learned to say with resignation, "Not my will, but thine
-be done!" It is Sunday evening, and the grey-haired father is seated at
-the table with the Bible before him, from which he reads aloud words of
-joy and consolation. It is the fourteenth chapter of John, and Jeanie,
-her eyes filled with tears, is listening with breathless attention to
-the beautiful words of inspiration, when a low tap at the door arrests
-their attention. No answer is vouchsafed in return to the invitation to
-enter, but a quick step is heard in the passage, it approaches nearer,
-the door opens, and Jeanie Irving falls fainting into the arms of
-William Telford.
-
-Now, added Mr. Anderson, at the conclusion of his story, you must not
-imagine, although I have dwelt at a considerable length on the
-sufferings causelessly inflicted on the Covenanters, that I altogether
-take their part, far from it; as I think in some instances they were
-much to blame. For instance, when they assembled together for the
-purpose of having divine worship, instead of going quietly and
-respectably with only their Bibles in their hands as beseemeth
-Christians, there they were armed with swords and guns, only too ready
-to use them should occasion require, that was entirely going against the
-doctrine of St. Paul, who says, "For though we walk in the flesh, we do
-not war after the flesh. (For the weapons of our warfare are not
-carnal, but mighty through God to the pulling down of strongholds.")
-Why, if we were to assemble in that way now-a-days, singing psalms of
-defiance in the glens, with fire-arms beside us, wouldn't the present
-government be down upon us in no time? and quite right too, say I; for I
-am quite of opinion they were as much to blame as the royalists, and if
-they could, would have been quite as cruel. Look, for instance, at the
-murder of Archbishop Sharpe, although there can be no doubt he was a
-cruel, relentless foe to their cause, yet they should have respected his
-grey hairs, and spared him at the request of his daughter. And, again, I
-do not believe all the stories told in the Scotch Worthies, such as that
-one of Peden and some of his friends being saved while on the moors,
-just at the moment the dragoons were coming down upon them, by his
-praying that a mist might surround them to the discomfiture of their
-enemies, and that instantly, on his ceasing to pray, they were enveloped
-in a fog. I do not mean to say that a mist did not conceal them from
-their enemies, but that it was chance, and not a miracle, as they
-pretended. For many a time, when on the heights myself, have I been
-overtaken by these fogs, which come down so suddenly that there is no
-escaping from them, and very disagreeable things they are when one is
-far removed from a house of any kind, and there is not light sufficient
-to guide one on one's way.
-
-"Ay, ay," said Mrs. Anderson, addressing her husband, "but for all that
-ye say, Mr. Peden was a great prophet;" then turning towards me, she
-continued. "when I was a little girl I resided for some time wi' a
-farmer who lived on the celebrated farm of Wellwood, near Airdsmoss, and
-used to hear a great deal about Mr. Peden. You must know that he is
-buried at Cumnock. He was first interred in the Laird of Affleck's
-aisle (Auchenleck), a mile distant, but was lifted, as he predicted, by
-soldiers, and conveyed to the foot of Cumnock gallows, which stands near
-the village. That spot soon came to be used as the public
-burying-grouud, and, in my younger days, was a very pretty rustic
-graveyard. But it is said that before his death, Peden stated that
-after his second burial a _thorn bush_ should grow at his head, and an
-_ash tree_ at his feet; and when the branches of each met, there should
-be a bloody battle in Shankson wood (about a mile distant), where the
-blood would be up to the horse's bridles. The thorn did grow, and is
-there yet, I believe, and many slips have been taken from it by
-strangers, but the ash is said to have been pulled up ere it was large
-enough to touch the thorn, so the battle never took place. And I mind
-weel o' a strange epitaph that was on an ancient tomb-stone beside
-Peden's grave, which, if I remember rightly, was something like
-this:--'Here lies David Dun and Simon Paterson, who _was_ shot in this
-place for their adherence to the word of God and the covenanting work of
-reformation, 1685,' (the black year.) There was also another stone,
-just in front of Peden's grave, but I forget the precise words; they
-ran, however, nearly as follows:--
-
- 'Halt, passengers, and I will tell to thee
- For what and how I here did dee,
- For always in my station.
- Adhering to the work of reformation,
- I was in on time of prayer
- By Douglas (Colonel) shot;
- O, cruelty, ne'er to be forgot.'
-
-Now ye see," she continued, "there are no less than three poor men,
-there may be more for all that I mind o', lying in Cumnock
-burying-ground who were shot by the royalists, and I think, Willie," she
-said, again addressing her husband, "seeing that your own forefathers
-all fought in the good cause, you need'na say just sae much in favour o'
-their adversaries."
-
-"Dear me," said Mr. Anderson, in reply to this rebuke, "I am not denying
-that there were many cruel actions done in these sad times, but I am
-just saying that I don't believe all the stories told in the Scots'
-Worthies: do you imagine for one moment that I can credit that one about
-open, open to the Duke o' Drumlanrig? No, nor any other sensible
-person."
-
-"What one was that?" I inquired.
-
-"Oh, just some idle tale not worth repeating----"
-
-"Here it is; let the lady read it," interrupted Mrs. Anderson, taking as
-she spoke a book from the shelf, which, after cleansing off a vast
-accumulation of dust she handed to me, saying as she did so, "maybe it
-is true, and maybe it is no, but the like o' us canna pretend to ken
-onything about it."
-
-After a little research, in which I was aided by Mrs. Anderson's
-directions, I at length came to the following:--"Concerning the death of
-the Duke of Drumlanrig _alias_ Queensbury, we have this curious
-relation--that a young man, perfectly well acquainted with the Duke,
-(probably one of those he had formerly banished,) being now a sailor,
-and in foreign countries, while the ship was upon the coast of Naples or
-Sicily, near one of the burning mountains, one day espied a coach and
-six all in black going towards the mount with great velocity; when it
-passed them they were so near that they could perceive the dimensions
-and features of one that sat in it.
-
-"The young man said to the others, 'If I could believe my own eyes, or
-if ever I saw one like another, I would say, that is the Duke.' In an
-instant they heard an audible voice echo from the mount, 'Open to the
-Duke of Drumlanrig!' upon which the coach, now near the mount,
-evanished.
-
-"The young man took pen and paper, and marked down the month, day, and
-hour of the apparition; and upon his return, found it exactly answer the
-day and hour the Duke died."
-
-
-
-
- *THE LAIRD OF CULZEAN.*
-
-
-"I think," said Mrs. Anderson, as she carefully restored the Scots'
-Worthies to its late position on the book-shelf, "that whoever got the
-disposal of the souls and bodies of these persecutors after their death
-seems to have treated them wi' a' the respect becoming their high
-station in this world, for it was always coaches and six, and coaches
-and four that came for them. You see, it was a coach and six that came
-for the Duke o' Drumlanrig, and there was the Laird of Culzean, a
-wickeder old fellow never lived, and just the same kind o' thing
-occurred at the time o' his death."
-
-"Tush, nonsense, wife," interrupted Mr. Anderson.
-
-"But it's no nonsense," rejoined the dame, "for my forefathers lived a
-long time near Culzean Castle, and many and many a time have they told
-me when a child of what was seen the night the Laird died; and as the
-lady seems to wish to hear all she can about these things, I'll just
-give her the account given me by my grandfather, who was as decent an
-old man as ever lived, though I say it that shouldna' say it."
-
-Having expressed the pleasure I should feel in listening to her story,
-Mrs. Anderson put away her sewing, and, resting her arms comfortably on
-her knees, related the following wild tale, which, illustrating as it
-does the strange superstitions of the times in which these men lived, I
-here render as nearly as possible in the words of the narrator:--
-
-The old Castle of Culzean, standing as it does on a rock rising two or
-three hundred feet above the level of the sea, is probably one of the
-finest marine seats in the kingdom. At the foot of the rock on which
-the castle stands, there are some romantic caves, more familiarly known
-as the "Fairy coves of Culzean." Many and many a night have I played
-about there, when the setting sun caused the dancing waves to glitter
-like gold, as they rippled over the pebbled beach towards the entrance
-to the caves. It was said that King Robert Bruce and his followers took
-refuge there, after landing from Arran, until all was in readiness for
-their enterprise. They are also particularly mentioned by Burns in his
-well-known "Hallowe'en." But still, for all that they were so
-beautiful, there were few o' the country people that cared to venture
-near them after it was dark, on account of the many strange things that
-were said to have been done there during the time of the wicked Laird of
-Culzean. Ay, but it was he that was the cruel man! It would make the
-very hairs on your head stand on end could ye but hear tell of all the
-cruelties he practised towards the Covenanters, while permitted to
-remain on earth. Oh, dearie me, how people in these days could dare to
-ask the Almighty's blessing on their dark deeds beats my comprehension
-altogether; but now to begin wi' my tale:--In the parish of Kirkmichael
-there lived an aged widow, called Mrs. M'Adam, who had an only son named
-Gilbert; and a nice quiet young man he was, and greatly beloved of his
-mother, for she was a lone woman, and had no one in the world to look to
-but him; and well did he repay her affection, poor lad, for there was
-nothing he thought too good for his mother. When these dreadful
-religious disturbances broke out, like many other young men who were at
-all given to think seriously about their spiritual welfare, Gilbert
-M'Adam was a Covenanter; but he did not join the body, as numbers did,
-merely for diversion, or from a hatred to the higher authorities, but
-simply from a sincere belief in the soundness of their doctrine and
-sympathy for their wrongs. His mother was also o' that way o' thinking,
-and, being a godly living person, she was greatly respected in the
-neighbourhood where she resided. Well, one wild stormy night, as Mrs.
-M'Adam and her son were seated by the side of the kitchen fire, the door
-opened and in entered their minister, a most worthy man, who had been
-forced, like many others, to leave his church, and wander up and down
-the country, teaching and ministering to the spiritual wants of his
-people whenever an opportunity presented itself. Greeting them with the
-blessing of peace, Mr. Weir--I think that was the minister's
-name--proceeded to encumber himself of his dripping cloak, while Gilbert
-flew to place a chair for him near the blazing hearth, and Mrs. M'Adam
-proceeded to put on the table the best her store afforded, to succour
-her esteemed guest. After having partaken of the eatables set before
-him, Mr. Weir informed his kind entertainers that he intended holding a
-prayer meeting on the following morning, in a retired glen near
-Kirkmichael, where he expected a numerous attendance, as the inhabitants
-of the surrounding districts had been apprized of his intention, and
-expressed great joy at the intelligence, as they had lately been like
-sheep without a shepherd. In reply to some anxious inquiries on the
-part of Mrs. M'Adam, regarding the aspect of affairs throughout the
-country. Mr. Weir informed her that as yet the hand of the smiter was
-not stayed, but rather on the contrary, as their persecutors seemed more
-than ever zealous in their bloody work; and that, in the course of his
-wanderings in Dumfriesshire, many cruel murders had come under his
-knowledge, two of which, from the melancholy circumstances attending
-them, had made an indelible impression on his mind. At the request of
-Mrs. M'Adam, Mr. Weir related the following:--
-
-"Late one evening, during the month of last February, while an aged
-woman of the name of Martin, who resides in the parish of Barr, was
-sitting by her hearth conversing with her son David, and a young man
-named Edward Kyan, who had but recently come from Galloway, a party of
-dragoons, under the command of Lieutenant Douglas, surrounded the house.
-Kyan, on being made aware of their approach, leaped through a side
-window, and took refuge behind the wall of the cottage. But his retreat
-being discovered by the soldiers, they dragged him forth into an
-adjoining yard. After being asked where he lived, without any further
-questions, or even being allowed to prepare for eternity, the said
-lieutenant shot him through the head, and then discharging his other
-pistol, shot him again as he lay on the ground quivering in the agonies
-of death. Not contented with this, one of the dragoons, pretending he
-was still alive, shot him again. After having glutted their vengeance
-on this unfortunate youth--whose only crime was that of concealing
-himself--the dragoons rushed into the house, and, bringing forth David
-Martin, tore off his coat, and placed him beside the mangled body of his
-friend. One of the soldiers more compassionate than the others, and
-moved at the sight of the mother's tears, besought his officer to spare
-him another day, and stepped in between the kneeling man and his
-executioners, who stood with their pieces levelled, awaiting the signal
-of destruction. After much entreaty, the lieutenant was prevailed upon
-to spare his life; but so great was the terror of the poor man, that he
-lost his reason, and is now a helpless bed-ridden maniac. And now,"
-continued Mr. Weir, "the other sad affair I am about to relate--the
-particulars of which came under my own observation--will serve, in some
-measure, to enlighten you as to the manner in which these cruel men
-perform their bloody work:--
-
-"In the course of the same month, I went with a friend, in whose house I
-was then staying, to attend communion service in a secluded part of the
-parish of Irongray. The morning was cold and damp, and a dull leaden
-mist overshadowed the landscape, as if nature had donned her saddest
-garments on this melancholy occasion--still the meeting was numerously
-attended. It was indeed an impressive sight to witness these poor
-people--many of whom seemed overcome with fatigue from the distance they
-had travelled--assembled on this sequestered heath, to hear the word of
-God, and partake of his blessed ordinance.
-
-"The service had just commenced, when the sentinels stationed on the
-heights gave notice that a party of dragoons were approaching.
-
-"On receipt of this warning, the meeting instantly dispersed. Some fled
-towards the banks of the Cairn, and others towards the moor of
-Lochen-Kit, in the parish of Uir. Here the six poor men who suffered on
-this occasion were captured by their pursuers. Four of them were shot
-dead on the spot. The other two, whose names were Alexander M'Cubbin,
-of the parish of Glencairn, and Edward Gordon, from Galloway, were taken
-by the captain to the bridge of Orr, where the Laird of Lag was busily
-employed in carrying on the work of persecution. Immediately on their
-arrival, Lag wished to pass sentence of death upon them, because they
-refused to swear; but the captain insisted that, as four of them had
-been summarily despatched, an assize should be called to judge and
-condemn them. Lag swore fiercely that he should call no assizes, still
-the captain got the matter deferred till another day. On the following
-morning they were conveyed to the parish of Irongray, by Lag and his
-party, and hanged on an oak tree near the church of Irongray, at the
-foot of which they lie interred. When about to suffer death, an
-acquaintance of M'Cubin's inquired of him if he had any message to send
-to his wife, upon which he answered, that he commended her and his two
-children to the care of a merciful God; and, having bestowed his
-forgiveness on the person employed to hang him, he, with his companion,
-suffered death with much cheerfulness.
-
-"Immediately on the departure of the soldiers, the bodies of these
-martyrs received Christian burial, and a simple stone was erected on the
-solitary heath to mark the spot where they fell."[#]
-
-
-[#] Epitaph upon a stone in a moor near Lochon-Kit, on the grave of John
-Gordon, William Stuart, William Heron, and John Wallace, shot by Captain
-Bruce:--
-
-"Behold here in this Wilderness we lie,
-Four Witnesses of hellish cruelty.
-Our eyes and blood could not their ire assuage
-But when we're dead they did against us rage,
-That match the like we think ye scarcely can;
-Except the Turks, or Duke de Alva's men."
-
-Epitaph on the grave-stone lying on Edward Gordon, and Alexander
-M'Cubin, executed at the Church of Irongray, at the command of the laird
-of Lag and Captain Bruce:--
-
-"As Lag and bloody Bruce command,
-We were hung up by hellish hand,
-And thus their furious rage to stay,
-We died at Kirk of Irongray.
-Here now in peace sweet rest we take,
-Once murder'd for religion's sake."
-
-
-
-"Puir murdered things," sobbed forth Mrs. M'Adam at the close of the
-minister's narration, raising her handkerchief to her eyes as she spoke.
-"Oh dear, dear! is'na it sad to think that religion, whilk ought to make
-men sae peaceful and godly in their lives, should, in many cases, just
-hae the contrary effect. See now at the present time, a' men are set by
-the ears, and what is it all about?--a mere trifle--just a difference o'
-opinion. How true are the words of Him that knew all things, 'I am come
-not to bring peace on earth, but a sword!'"
-
-"Yes," was the reply, "but I am afraid religion is often made a cloak to
-cover bitter feelings engendered by party strife. No one possessing the
-meek Christian feeling of brotherly love and charity towards all men,
-could thus wantonly imbrue his hands in the blood of a fellow-creature."
-
-"'Deed no, Mr. Weir, you say very true; they are no' the richt sort o'
-Christians who delight in bloodshed and warfare; a wheen apostates are
-they; wolves in sheep's clothing, whom we are expressly warned
-against----"
-
-Here Gilbert, who knew from experience that whenever his mother got upon
-these topics she could continue, without pausing to draw her breath,
-until pretty near midnight, suggested to her the propriety of Mr. Weir
-retiring early to rest, as he would need to rise betimes in the
-following morning. The worthy minister, homeless and ill-provided for
-as he was, accepted with gratitude the humble accommodation offered to
-him by the poor but hospitable widow, and shortly afterwards withdrew to
-his sleeping apartment. By the early hour of six o'clock, Mr. Weir,
-accompanied by Mrs. M'Adam and her son, was on his way to the place of
-meeting. The morning was fine, and a numerous concourse of people, many
-of whom had come from a great distance, were assembled to hear their
-beloved Clergyman. The incense of praise had been offered up, and Mr.
-Weir was about to commence his sermon, when a party of soldiers appeared
-in sight. These proved to be a body of militia, under the command of
-Sir Archibald Kennedy of Culzean, then scouring the country in search of
-prey. Mr. Weir on perceiving their approach, closed his Bible, and
-exhorting his hearers to remain quietly in their seats, went forward to
-meet the hostile band.
-
-"Why come ye thus to interrupt us in our devotions?" he inquired, when
-the rapid advance of the soldiers brought them within hearing.
-
-"You shall soon see that, you old canting hypocrite," thundered forth
-Sir Archibald Kennedy in his fiercest tones. "I'll teach you to come
-here with your psalm-singing, dismal faced companions. Come, be off
-with you, or I will this instant send a brace of bullets through that
-thick head-piece of yours!"
-
-"Not at thy command, thou man of Belial," said Mr. Weir, "shall I
-abandon my post in the hour of danger! These are the souls the Lord
-hath committed to my charge, and woe be unto me or any other of my
-brethren who shall neglect their sacred trust----"
-
-"Cease your prating, you old dotard: soldiers, do your duty;" so saying,
-the fiery leader wheeled his horse round, and stood with his back
-purposely placed towards Mr. Weir, who, seizing him by the arm,
-exclaimed, "Do unto me even as ye list, but let these go their way. Oh,
-slay them not!"
-
-"Men, do your duty!" was the only answer vouchsafed to this request; and
-Sir Archibald Kennedy, as if to set an example to his followers, drew
-his sword from its scabbard, and advanced towards the Covenanters, who,
-in accordance with their minister's wishes, had remained quietly seated,
-awaiting the issue in breathless suspense.
-
-"Fly, my children, fly!" cried Mr. Weir, perceiving that offensive
-measures were about to be taken by the soldiers. "Oh God! it is too
-late," he exclaimed, as the blood-thirsty men rushed eagerly on the
-helpless group; and covering his face with his hands, to shut out the
-bloody scene about to ensue, he remained for a few moments motionless as
-a statue, while his lips moved, as though he was engaged in prayer.
-
-In the meantime, Gilbert M'Adam, armed with a stout walking-stick,
-prepared to defend his aged mother, who clung to his arm in an agony of
-terror; but just as he raised it to ward off a blow from the butt-end of
-a musket, it was stricken from his grasp, and he was left at the mercy
-of his foe. Fortunately for his safety, a man stationed near him that
-instant darted on the soldier, and wrenched the gun out of his hand,
-which went off in the struggle, wounding a woman standing near the
-combatants. Perceiving the folly of attempting self-defence, Gilbert
-M'Adam seized his mother in his arms, and, making his way out of the
-affray, ran hastily towards a hill, situated a little way off. He had
-gained the foot of the eminence, when the clatter of a horse's feet
-behind them causing the young man to turn round, a pistol bullet,
-discharged by the advancing horseman, entered his brain, and Gilbert
-M'Adam fell dead at his mother's feet. With a loud laugh of insolent
-triumph, Sir Archibald Kennedy--for it was he who fired the deadly
-shot--was about to return to the scene of action, when, with a scream
-that in its agony resembled nothing earthly, the frenzied mother, with a
-strength almost supernatural, seized the horse's bridle, and compelled
-him to remain stationary, while she burst forth thus:--
-
-"Hence to your stronghold, you cruel bird of prey! Back to your proud
-towers, ye accursed of the Lord! but think not, in the pride of your
-heart, that this day's work will pass unavenged, for a day of
-retribution awaits you. In the silence of the night, when the meanest
-hind in the land is locked in slumber, shall a mother's curse ring in
-your ears till ye madden at the thought. From this day henceforward
-life shall be a burden to you: then--then, when the hour of death
-approaches, shall your horrors be redoubled ten-fold. No priest will be
-able to quench the ceaseless flames which burn in your bosom, and no
-words of affection soothe your dying pillow; for the torments of a lost
-soul will be yours, and in your last moments let the thoughts of this
-day's work add another drop to your cup of misery."
-
-[Illustration: "Having given vent to these terrible maledictions, Mrs
-M'Adam withdrew her hand from the horse's bridle, and motioning Sir
-Archbald Kennedy to begone, threw himself sobbing and screaming on the
-corpse of her son."]
-
-Having given vent to these terrible maledictions, Mrs. M'Adam withdrew
-her hand from the horse's bridle, and motioning Sir Archibald Kennedy to
-begone, threw herself sobbing and screaming on the corpse of her son.
-It was noticed by many then present that Sir Archibald looked scared and
-discomposed on his return to join his men; and that, contrary to his
-general mode of acting, he contented himself with taking a few
-prisoners, and rode off at a much slower and more thoughtful pace, than
-was his wont. Well, the persecuting work went on with unabated zeal,
-and Sir Archibald Kennedy, or, as he was more commonly styled, the Laird
-o' Culzean, was a noted man among them all. Wherever blood was to be
-shed, there was the Laird, grim and dark, wi' the marks o' an evil
-conscience on his face. (Some people said that the older he got, the
-more crimes he committed, just to drown his remorse for some cruel deeds
-he had done in his youth; but if that was the case, it was a queer way
-he took to do it, for as the old proverb has it, "every single stick
-adds to a burden.") Although the Laird was, to all outward appearances,
-as bold and daring like as ever, yet the servants about the house said
-it was a very different thing wi' him when alone; for many and many a
-time in the long winter nights, did they see him pacing up and down his
-hall, as if he would fain, by the loudness of his step, drown the voice
-of conscience within; and often, when the wind rose louder than usual,
-and moaned and shrieked through the passages, he would start hastily
-from his seat and demand in a furious tone what woman it was who dared
-to scream so within the walls o' Culzean Castle. These are the kind o'
-things his servants told about him, so my grandfather said; but whether
-they were true or false, I canna pretend to say. Well, time rolled on,
-and the decree was sent forth that the wicked Laird o' Culzean must
-prepare to meet his Maker--a summons which the now aged persecutor
-seemed in no way anxious to obey, for them that were near him declared
-that he threatened to knock off the doctors' heads, because they couldna
-promise him that he should get better. The people who went about his
-room at that time, recalled to mind the curse of the bereaved widow,
-for, somehow or another, the story had got about, and many wondered when
-it came to the push, how the Laird would meet his end. Sir Archibald,
-as Mrs. M'Adam prophesied, seemed in his last moments to derive comfort
-from nothing. In vain the physicians exercised their skill to the
-utmost; in vain the attendant clergymen whispered words of consolation
-and hope, he scorned them all, and drove them from the room because they
-could not quench the flames which burned in his breast. (You see the
-widow's curse was beginning to work.) As the hour of death approached
-his agony was fearful. The drops of perspiration stood like beads on
-his brow; and his eyes which seemed like to start from their sockets wi'
-mortal agony, were fixed wi' a horrible stare on the foot o' his bed.
-Some who were present at that time said they were convinced that
-something, not meant for other e'en to see, was standing there, for
-every now and again he pointed wi' his finger and laughed; but the laugh
-was like that o' ane in despair. At length he died, and the night o'
-his death was one of the most fearful that ever occurred in the memory
-of man. The wind roared round the castle wi' a force that threathened
-to lay it in ruins; while the thunder rolled, and the lightning flashed
-in a manner awful to witness. The servants always maintained that the
-powers of darkness were let loose that night; for at the moment the
-Laird died, such shrieks of laughter, mingled with wild screams of
-agony, rang through the whole house, that overwhelmed with fear, they
-fell on their knees and prayed for protection against the horrors which
-surrounded them. Then came the day of his funeral; and, by all
-accounts, sair, sair work they had to get the hearse from the door.
-First there were four white horses put to the bier; but no sooner were
-they yoked-to, than one of them fell dead on the spot, and the others
-kicked and plunged so, they had to be taken out. Then four black ones
-were put in their place; but still they wadna go, until the coffin was
-taken from the hearse, and the priest muttered some prayers over it.
-Then, when they had proceeded a few steps wi' their burden, a dreadful
-tempest of thunder arose to the terror and amazement of all
-present--many of whom talked of returning; but the storm having now
-ceased, they were dissuaded from doing so. However, on nearing the
-place of interment, it again burst forth in such a fearful manner that
-the flashes of fire seemed to run along the coffin. Owing to the
-extreme lightness of the bier after this terrific outburst of the
-elements, it was conjectured, either that the body had been consumed by
-the lightning, or that it had been taken away by the master whom the
-Laird served so well while on earth, from among their hands, ere ever
-they got to the church-yard.
-
-But now I must tell you o' what took place on the night o' the Laird's
-death, to the great horror of a ship's crew who chanced to be at sea.
-Just as they were sailing past the coves of Culzean, the fearful
-tempest, I mentioned before, arose, and the ship was tossed by the waves
-in such a manner, that the sailors gave themselves up for lost. Well,
-in the very midst of this awful turmoil o' the elements, when even the
-mightiest vessel was in danger of perishing, the man at the helm cried
-aloud, "a boat, a boat!"
-
-"Nonsense," replied the Captain, "what boat could live in a night like
-this?"
-
-Just as they were speaking, a fearful flash of lightning lit up the
-darkness, thereby permitting the terror-stricken crew to perceive a
-coach and four coming along the sea. Again the blue lightning flew down
-the mast, while onward pranced the horses, whose black plumes waved, as
-the ghastly-looking driver urged them onwards. The hair of each
-individual sailor stood on end as he gazed on the appalling sight; when,
-just as they were passing the side of the vessel, the Captain hailed the
-spectral-looking coachman with, "From whence to were?"
-
-And the answer was, "From h--ll to Culzean's burial!"
-
-"Well done," said Mr. Anderson, at the close of this harrowing
-narration; "this is indeed a most probable story, and quite in keeping
-with 'open, open to the Duke of Drumlanrig.' Surely," he added more
-seriously, "you do not believe any such nonsense?"
-
-"Never you mind whether I do or not," replied Mrs. Anderson, evidently
-enjoying her husband's look of astonishment; "but just go your ways to
-that small drawer on the left there, and bring me the little box tied
-round wi' red tape, which you will find in the farthest back corner."
-
-Mr. Anderson, in obedience to his wife's request, proceeded to the
-drawer, and in a few seconds placed in her hands the wished-for article.
-
-After fumbling for a short space of time amongst its varied contents,
-Mrs. Anderson succeeded in fishing out, from its mysterious depths, a
-sheet of paper carefully folded up, which she opened and placed in my
-hands, saying, "there now, that was written by a friend of mine while
-studying at the College of Edinburgh." Glancing my eyes over the
-verses, I perceived that they bore immediate reference to the legend
-Mrs. A. had just been narrating, and so wrote them down, as an
-appropriate finish to the Legend of Culzean:--
-
- THE LAIRD OF CULZEAN.
-
- Around Culzean Castle the wild winds did howl,
- And the trees bent like leaves to the blast;
- Whilst the heavens looked black with an angry scowl,
- The wild clouds were careering on fast.
-
- Dark, dark was that night, and yet darker the hour
- When Culzean's lord did yield up his breath;
- You'd have thought that the fiends of hell had power
- To preside o'er the wizard's death!
-
- The thunder roll'd loud, while the lightning flashed,
- And by tempest the Castle was shook;
- Wild shrieks of despair echo'd loud in the blast,
- And from fear none dared upward to look.
-
- The dying man toss'd, and oft did he turn,
- But for him was no rest or sleep;
- Fierce flames of remorse in his breast did burn,
- And his curses were loud and deep.
-
- When reverend fathers sought to cheer,
- And smooth down the way to heaven,
- He mocked them all with a taunt and jeer;
- They from the room were driven.
-
- He died--though for him the black banner wav'd
- And nodded the sable plume;
- By no rich nor poor was a blessing craved
- For him who that night met his doom.
-
- * * * * *
-
- The wild winds rag'd and the lightnings flashed,
- While the sea ran mountains high;
- And the good ship's crew all stood aghast
- As they gaz'd on the stormy sky.
-
- "Haste haste, my men," the bold Captain cried,
- "Haste, haste! make no delay!
- We'll bravely steer through the foaming tide,
- And trust in God our stay."
-
- The death lights do burn this night in Culzean,
- The old lord is dead at last;
- And the powers of darkness are there I ween.
- Careering on the blast!
-
- With a crash the thunder o'er them peal'd,
- And its harsh and sullen roar;
- Though to fear the sailors hearts were steel'd,
- Caus'd them tremble more and more.
-
- "A boat! a boat!" the steersman cried,
- "I see by the flashes bright."
- "NO BOAT," the Captain quick replied,
- "Could live on this awful night!"
-
- Then the heavens burst, and a flood of light
- Lit up all with its ghastly glare;
- And the ship's crew gaz'd on a fearful sight,
- For a funeral train was there!
-
- Four coal-black horses drew each coach,
- And they pranced upon the sea;
- As each driver caus'd them swift approach,
- What a ghastly look had he!
-
- Soon as they reach'd the vessel's side,
- That awful train funereal,
- "FROM WHENCE--to where?" the Captain cried
- "From H--ll to Culzean's burial!"
-
-
-
-
- *PEDEN'S STONE.*
-
-
-Having been informed that a stone, familiarly known throughout the
-country as "Peden's Stone," from the fact that that prime favourite of
-the Scottish peasantry used there to delight his hearers with his
-eloquence, was still to be seen on the moor, I determined upon paying a
-visit to this sequestered spot. It was on a lovely morning in the month
-of September that I started on my expedition. The sun was shining
-brightly, and the air was of that exhilarating nature which blends the
-softness of summer with the least possible tinge of autumn coolness.
-The Robin red-breast, sole remaining songster of the grove, poured its
-gushing notes of melody from hedge-row and tree, while, with each motion
-of the breeze, the now yellow leaves fell trembling on my path.
-
-The reapers, in many places, were yet busy in the fields--the harvest
-being generally late in this part of Scotland--and their merry bursts of
-laughter sounded gaily from amid the fields of waving corn. My way
-again lay through H---- village, near the entrance of which, on
-precisely the same spot as formerly, stood the previously mentioned
-pleasant-looking dame, but not alone. Two little olive branches clung
-for protection to the parent stem, in a manner beautiful to witness. I
-could not resist a smile as my quondam acquaintance came forward with
-outstretched hand, exclaiming, while a broad laugh sat upon her honest
-features, "Losh me, isn't it funny we twa should always foregather on
-the same bit?"
-
-"Indeed it is!" was the reply.
-
-"And you are still gaun about here?"
-
-"Yes; and picking up all the information I can get about the
-Covenanters."
-
-"Oh, mam!" was the pathetic response, "had my brother only been
-living!--but that's by; eh sirs me, but that makes an unco difference
-wi' us a'! And where may ye be gaun the day?"
-
-"To visit Peden's Stone; likewise to call on a Mr. Brown, who, I
-understand, is able to give me some information regarding it."
-
-"Peden's Stone," re-echoed Mrs. Black--such she afterwards informed me
-was her designation--"a weel, mam, it's just up by there, an' a solitary
-bit it is. Many a one has gone to visit Peden's Stone. There's my
-daughter; a few weeks ago she was spending the day with some friends
-that live near there, and they took her away to see it. On her return
-home, she says to me, 'Oh, mother! just to think o' my being twenty
-years old, and never to have been at Peden's Stone afore.' 'Hoots,
-lassie!' says I, 'I'm a hantle mair than that, and I have never seen it!
-ha, ha, ha!' And so you're going to Sandy Brown's to get information;
-weel I'll no say but he'll be able to tell you something canny, for
-folks say that he speaks like ony minister. Aweel, aweel, I mind the
-day when I could have told you lots o' stories mysel'; but that's a' by!
-And you're rale ta'en up about the Covenanters, are you?" demanded the
-loquacious dame, and, without waiting for an answer, away she went on.
-"Ay, weel, so was I at ae time o' my life; for when I was at the
-sewing-school in Strathaven, I was rale anxious to see Loudon hill--may
-be you'll ken Loudon hill, where the battle o' Drumclog was fought? Ay,
-I thought sae; it's a queer-looking place, I fancy, and I was many a
-time going to see it, but I never could win, and the time just gaed by.
-Losh me, but there was a curious story told about that hill--a most
-ex-tre-orner thing indeed; for, when I was at the sewing-school, many
-and many a time ha'e I heard tell o' a heap o' siller being buried
-there; and when any person went to dig it up, an awful voice ahint them
-cried--'Clog's in a low!' and on their turning round to see what was
-wrong, the sight o' a great bull rushing at them gar'd them rin, and the
-hole instantly closed, so that they couldna win at it again. But maybe
-you'll think that's a lee; and I wadna say but it is."
-
-"Is it true," I inquired, "that your brother, who lives near here, has a
-sword that belonged to Captain Paton?"
-
-"He has that, he has that! but stop noo, I'm foolish to say sae"--here
-Mrs. Black put her finger into her mouth and appeared to reflect a
-little--"Did you say Captain Paton?"
-
-"Yes."
-
-"Weel, I'm no sae sure about that; but I ken brawly he has an '_Andrew
-Ferrara_' that belonged to some o' thae fechting folk. However, ye
-should just gang and ask him about it, he'll be blythe to see ye, and
-I'll show ye a heap o' curiosities, for he is rale ta'en up about
-auld-fashioned things. And ye can just say I sent ye."
-
-Thanking Mrs. Black for her instructions, I proceeded towards the house
-indicated, and Mr. Graham being within, I was ushered into a room, where
-a huge sword lay upon the table. From its appearance, I should have
-judged it rather to be a relic of the forty-five than of the days of
-persecution. Mr. Graham, in answer to my inquiries, stated that it was
-said to have been one of Captain Paton's swords, but that he could not
-give me any true account of it, as it had formerly belonged to his
-brother, and at his death came into the hands of its present possessor.
-Amongst other curiosities, Mr. G. produced two coins of the reign of
-David the First, which had been found with a great many more at the foot
-of a hill, about a mile or two on the moor at the back of his house.
-The tradition told concerning them in the neighbourhood is, that a man,
-whose Christian name was Tom, while returning at that remote period of
-time from a marriage party, missed his footing, and fell over a quarry
-which lay in his path, and was killed on the spot, the money falling out
-of his pocket during his too rapid descent. In consequence of this sad
-disaster, the spot is known as "Tam's leap" to this day.
-
-While speaking about the persecuting times Mr. Graham informed me that a
-particular part of the moor was known by the name of the "Headless
-Cross," and that the circumstance which gave rise to its singular
-designation was this:--A persecutor of that name, who had rendered
-himself particularly obnoxious to the Covenanting party, on account of
-his many cruelties, took refuge from their anger in this part of the
-moor. The Covenanters, having been apprised of his whereabouts, set off
-instantly in pursuit of their intended victim. On arriving at the place
-where they expected to find their enemy, their astonishment may be
-conceived on seeing him without his head! It appeared that the
-unfortunate man had fallen into the hands of another hostile party, who,
-depriving him of his head, rendered him in truth a "Headless Cross." A
-large stone, likewise on the moor, familiarly known as "Pack Stone," was
-said to have been thrown down there by the celebrated wizard, Michael
-Scott, when in4 company with his Satanic majesty. These worthies, it is
-believed, were employed in carrying stones suitable for the erection of
-a bridge over the Firth of Forth. During this benevolent employment, a
-dispute took place between them--words ran high; and Michael Scott, in a
-fit of rage, threw down the stone then borne on his back, declaring that
-not one foot further should he carry it. How the quarrel ended is not
-related; but the stone, which is of an immense size, still remains in
-confirmation of the truth of this legend. The most probable version of
-the story is, that there the wearied pedlar used to rest with his pack
-while journeying between Glasgow and Edinburgh, as the wheel tracts of
-the old Glasgow Road are still visible near the spot.
-
-After a minute inspection of Mr. Graham's little museum, I set off to
-visit Mr. Brown. The farm towards which I directed my steps was
-prettily situated near a "gleaming wood," the trees of which, now clad
-in autumn's russet brown, peacefully waved over the cottage roof, before
-the grateful breeze, as it sped along the moor on its trackless way;
-while a few plants of Indian cress, trained up against the wall evinced
-a greater predilection for neatness than is generally to be seen in the
-farm-houses of Scotland. A cleanly-dressed, pleasant-looking
-woman--whom I afterwards ascertained to be Mrs. Brown--was standing near
-the entrance; and on my inquiring if Mr. Brown was within, she invited
-me to take a seat, as he was in the fields, and should be in presently.
-Availing myself of the kind invitation, I entered, and taking possession
-of the proffered chair, I amused myself with inspecting the cottage
-interior, until the arrival of Mr. Brown. It presented the nicest
-little picture of a moorland farm I had ever seen. Rows of
-nicely-cleaned dishes, bright pewter plates, and spotless chairs, all
-indicated the careful housewife.
-
-In a few minutes Mr. Brown entered; and on my informing him of the
-nature of my visit, he said, with a smile, that he did know a little
-regarding these times, and should only be too happy were it in his power
-to give me any information that might chance to be of service. This was
-encouraging, so I at once began the conversation by remarking, "that
-this seemed to have been a great part of the country for the Covenanters
-in former times." Upon which he replied that it was, more particularly
-the west end of the parish, where Peden and Cargill used to preach,
-adding, "I suppose you have seen Peden's Stone?" On my informing him
-that I was then on my way to visit it, he said it was not above a mile
-distant.
-
-On my inquiring if there had been many conventicles held about there,
-Mr. Brown informed me of several, more particularly mentioning one held
-near Bathgate, where a Mr. Riddel officiated. There was a large
-assemblage present, and just as they were in the middle of their
-devotions the cry arose that the dragoons were upon them. The soldiers,
-however, not making their appearance, the Covenanters thought it had
-been a false alarm, and continued their religious exercises in fancied
-security. Scarcely had a few minutes elapsed ere a large party of
-red-coats, under the command of Lieutenant Inglis, then stationed at
-Mid-Calder, galloped swiftly up to the place of meeting. On perceiving
-their approach, many of the Covenanters fled through a moss where no
-horse could follow. But not to be outwitted, the soldiers remained on
-the opposite side, and fired promiscuously amongst the helpless group,
-thereby wounding many. One of their bullets pierced the head of an
-heritor in the parish of Bathgate, named John Davie, and killed him on
-the spot. Then they carried a great many men and women as prisoners,
-with an immense quantity of booty, back with them to Mid-Calder, the
-same as if they had been attacking a foreign enemy, and not men born on
-British soil.
-
-"Oh, dear me! but the Covenanters were hardly used in these times--were
-they not, mam?" inquired Mrs. Brown, appealing directly to me, "for you
-see, a very great number of those who suffered were poor bits o'
-innocent creatures who had neither the power nor the inclination to do
-harm to any one. And the power with which Dalziel, Claverhouse, and
-many others of these cruel men were invested was really dreadful. No
-person was safe while in their hands. There are men who think that some
-of the Covenanters were too strict in their opinions, still, as I have
-often read, it was then that Scotland earned for herself a distinguished
-name; for at the King's return, every parish had a minister, every
-village had a school, every family almost had a Bible, and all children
-of age could read. Now, that was just as it should be."
-
-"I fancy you will have heard all about the murder of Kennoway and
-Stuart, two of the lifeguard's-men, at Swine Abbey, just down by
-yonder?" inquired Mr. Brown, at the conclusion of his wife's remarks.
-
-I replied "that I had heard it slightly mentioned, and should be very
-glad to hear a more lengthened account of the affair," upon which he
-commenced thus:--
-
-"About Stuart very little or nothing is known, but Kennoway was
-universally detested on account of his horrid cruelties and shameless
-exactions from poor people who could but ill afford to pay his unjust
-demands. Kennoway had displayed great activity under General Dalziel at
-Pentland, and he it was who captured that zealous preacher Hugh M'Kail,
-who was executed at the cross of Edinburgh in the twenty-sixth year of
-his age. He likewise surprised numerous conventicles, and treated the
-Covenanters with great barbarity. On one occasion he attacked a party
-of unarmed people who were quietly hearing sermon in a field near
-East-Calder, and shot one through the leg, beating and robbing several
-others. At the meeting which took place near Bathgate, his was the hand
-that shot John Davie; in short, so zealous did he show himself in the
-cause of persecution that the government showed him great favour, and
-gave him several commissions to execute. Each day he scoured the
-country in search of prey, and those unfortunate enough to fell into his
-hands were treated with such brutality that several people went into
-Edinburgh to complain to the General of his cruelty. On receipt of a
-letter from his superior officer threatening him with punishment for his
-illegal acts, he forced an aged man, whom he had abused most shamefully,
-under pain of death, to sign a paper, stating that Thomas Kennoway had
-never injured him in any way whatever. Being greatly addicted to
-liquor, he would remain for days at the public-house, called Swine
-Abbey, indulging his evil propensity until all the money he had was
-spent. On one occasion having imbibed more than he had money to pay
-for, and the landlord pressing him for a settlement, he went out to the
-road, along which an old man was coming with a heavy load of oats on his
-back. Kennoway at once seized on the bag, and threatening the bearer
-with all manner of punishments if he dared to look after his property,
-returned to Swine Abbey, and discharged his bill with part of the
-proceeds, reserving the remainder for the further indulgence of his
-favourite vice. In the month of November he went into Edinburgh, from
-whence he returned bearing with him a roll which contained the names of
-one hundred and fifty persons he was commissioned to apprehend. On
-alighting at Livingstone he encountered his ill-fated companion, Stuart,
-to whom he displayed the roll, boasting that in a few days he should be
-as rich as any laird in the country. On their way to Swine Abbey, he
-pointed out to Stuart the lands he meant to possess. Arriving there,
-they commenced drinking, and continued doing so until pretty near the
-end of the month, when they were killed one night as they were leaving
-the house. Some thought they had been slain in self-defence, but it was
-generally supposed that, roused to madness by the continued persecutions
-of Kennoway, a party of people in the neighbourhood had planned his
-destruction. So violent were many of the blows exchanged on this
-occasion that the stone above the door was almost cleft in twain. I
-have heard it said," continued Mr. Brown, "that one or two persons
-suspected of having had a hand in the murder were openly rebuked by
-others of the Covenanting body, for thus having sent a man laden with
-such crimes into the presence of his Maker without one moment's warning,
-when long years of penitence would scarce suffice to atone for the evil
-he had wrought."
-
-"It was a cruel deed," I said in reply to Mr. Brown's inquiry as to what
-I thought of the affair, "and one of those blameable acts on the part of
-some of the Covenanters which made their enemies say that a suitable
-opportunity would have found them only too ready to shed blood."
-
-"Oh, no," was the reply; "that would never have been the case! The
-thoughts of the Covenanters did not dwell much on the shedding of blood;
-but rather on the restoration of their rights. No doubt, as there are
-good and bad in every class, so the Covenanters were not exempted from
-the rest in this respect; but had amongst them men who thought it no sin
-to pour forth the blood of the wicked. But still, as a whole, they were
-a harmless suffering body of Christians."
-
-"Don't you think, mam," said Mrs. Brown, "that some of the clergy did
-not conduct themselves altogether with the meek Christian spirit
-becoming their high vocation? for I have often heard it said that, had
-they evinced a more forbearing disposition towards those--whose only
-fault consisted in their preferring to hear their own ministers--things
-would not have gone so hard with the Covenanters. Now, for instance,
-take Mr. Honeyman, who was at that time curate in Livingstone; what kind
-of example did he set those who were neither so learned, nor pretended
-to be so good as himself? one which no real Christian would ever seek to
-follow."
-
-"Did you ever hear," inquired her husband, "an account of the manner in
-which he treated some of his parishioners who came to him for assistance
-in the time of their distress?"
-
-Replying in the negative, Mr. Brown related the following:--"Mr.
-Honeyman, the then curate in Livingstone, was in truth a terrible
-scourge to those of his hearers who did not attend his meetings as he
-could have wished. Whenever any of his flock came under his
-displeasure, away went an order to Bathgate, and out came, in return, a
-troop of dragoons, who apprehended all marked down in the curate's black
-book, as it was styled. The parishes of Livingstone, Calder, Carnwath,
-and several others, were diligently ransacked by these men; and many
-remarkable instances occurred in which the Lord heard the prayers of the
-oppressed, and delivered them from their persecutors. I have heard tell
-of one young man who escaped from among their hands, for whose
-apprehension Honeyman had offered a large sum of money. Well, amongst
-others upon whom Mr. Honeyman sent down the soldiers, the Russels of
-Fallhouse--whose descendants are still living there--were particularly
-mentioned in the black book as being worthy of stripes. Fortunately,
-their horses contented the fierce Highlanders, and they themselves were
-uninjured. In great distress at the loss of their valuable cattle, the
-Russels came to Mr. Honeyman, who was their minister--indeed one of them
-was an elder in his congregation--and besought his interference in their
-behalf. At first, Mr. Honeyman abused and threatened them most
-dreadfully for their not appearing at courts, or taking the oath,
-thereby setting such a bad example to others. The suppliants bore this
-tirade with great patience; but insisted that he should use his
-influence for the recovery of their property. After a little while he
-appeared to yield, and wrote a letter to the commander of the forces
-stationed at Lanark, which, he gave to them, desiring that they should
-themselves deliver it. Overjoyed at having succeeded so well with their
-minister, the Russels set off immediately for Lanark; but, on arriving
-at Carluke, they chanced to encounter some acquaintances, and adjourned
-with them to a public-house, in order to procure some refreshment.
-Having informed their friends of the nature of their errand, these men,
-being rather suspicious as to the good intentions of Mr. Honeyman,
-advised the Russels, before proceeding farther, to open the letter.
-They did so, and found to their consternation, that instead of
-containing what they expected, namely, an order for the restoration of
-their horses, it was an injunction to the General to hold the bearers
-fast, as being two notorious rebels, from whom all that was taken was
-too little. In a mighty rage against their perfidious minister, and yet
-thankful to Providence that they had escaped his snare, the Russels
-speedily returned home, nor did they ever again enter Curate Honeyman's
-church, except on compulsion."
-
-"Eh, dear!" exclaimed Mrs. Brown at the conclusion of this amusing
-anecdote, "wasna that an unco like thing for any minister to do, more
-especially one living in a Christian country; but 'deed these werena'
-Christian times, so that they may serve as some excuse for the man!"
-
-"By all accounts, the district about Linlithgow seems to have been a
-great part of the country for conventicles," said I, addressing Mr.
-Brown, who replied--"Ay, but Linlithgow itself hadna much to boast of in
-these days; that was indeed a sad falling away!"
-
-"How?" I inquired; "what occurred to distinguish Linlithgow from the
-other parts of Scotland?"
-
-"What!" exclaimed Mr. Brown, staring at me in amazement, "have you never
-heard of the disgraceful ceremony of the burning of the Solemn League
-and Covenant which took place within its walls on the 29th of May, 1661,
-it being the anniversary of King Charles the Second's birth-day?"
-
-"Never," I replied; upon which Mrs. Brown at once proceeded to the
-book-shelf, and taking from thence a little old book, she placed it in
-my hands, saying, "there now, mam; read the two last pages of this work,
-and see if you can approve of that proceeding."
-
-The book was entitled, "A Cloud of Witnesses for the Royal Prerogatives
-of Jesus Christ." And turning over to the part indicated, the following
-description of the affair mentioned by Mr. Brown met my gaze. It was
-headed, "A Dismal Account of the form of Burning the Solemn League and
-National Covenant with God and one another, at Linlithgow, May 29th,
-1661, being the Birth-day of King Charles the Second," and ran as
-follows:--
-
-"Divine service being ended, the streets were so filled with bonfires on
-every side, that it was not without hazard to go along them. The
-magistrates about four o'clock in the afternoon went to the Earl of
-Linlithgow's lodging, inviting his Lordship to honour them with his
-presence at the solemnity of the day. So he came with the magistrates,
-accompanied by many gentleman, to the market-place, where a table was
-covered with confections. Then the curate met them, and prayed, and
-sang a psalm, and so eating some of the confections, they threw the rest
-among the people; the fountain all that time running French and Spanish
-wine of divers colours, and continued running for three or four hours.
-The Earl, the magistrates, and gentlemen, did drink the King and Queen
-their good health, and all royal healths, not forgetting His Majesty's
-Commissioner his health, Lord Middleton, and breaking several baskets
-full of glasses. At the market-place was erected an arch standing upon
-four pillars, on the one side whereof was placed a statue in form of an
-old hag mare, having the Covenant in her bands, with this
-superscription, 'A Glorious Reformation;' on the other side was placed a
-statue in form of a whiggie mare, having the Remonstrance in her hands,
-with this superscription, 'No Association with Malignants;' within the
-arch, on the right hand, was drawn a Committee of Estates, with this
-superscription, 'An Act for delivering up the King;' upon the left hand
-was drawn the Commission of the Kirk, with this superscription, 'A
-Commission of the Kirk, and Committee of Estates, and Act of the West
-Kirk of Edinburgh;' and upon the top of the arch stood the devil as an
-angel of light, with this superscription, 'Stand to the Cause;' and on
-the top of the arch hung a tablet with this--
-
- 'From Covenantors, with their uplifted hands;
- From Remonstrators, with their associate bands;
- From such Committees as govern this nation;
- From Kirk Commissions, and from their possession.
- Good Lord deliver us.'
-
-
-"On the pillar of the arch, beneath the Covenants, were drawn
-kirk-stools, rocks, and reels; upon the pillar, beneath the
-Remonstrance, were drawn brechams, cogs, and spoons; on the back of the
-arch was drawn a picture of rebellion in a religious habit, with turned
-up eyes and with a fanatic gesture, and in its right hand holding _Lex
-Rex_, that infamous book maintaining defensive arms, and in the left
-hand holding that pitiful pamphlet, 'The Causes of God's Wrath,' and
-about its waste lying all the Acts of Parliament, Committee of Estates,
-and Acts of General Assemblies, and Commissions of the Kirk, their
-Protestations and Declarations during these twenty-two years'
-rebellion,' and above with this superscription, 'Rebellion is as the Sin
-of Witchcraft.' Then, at the drinking of the King's health, fire was
-put to the frame, which gave many fine reports, and soon burnt all to
-ashes; which being consumed, there suddenly appeared a table supported
-by two angels, carrying this superscription--
-
- 'Great Britain's Monarch on this day was born,
- And to his kingdom happily restored;
- His Queen's arrived, the matter now is known.
- Let us rejoice, this day is from the Lord:
- Flee hence all traitors that did mar our peace;
- Flee hence all schismatics who our church did rent;
- Flee hence Covenanting, Remonstrating race;
- Let us rejoice that God this day hath sent.'
-
-
-"Then the magistrates accompanied the noble Earl to his palace, where
-the said Earl had a bonfire very magnificent. Then the Earl and
-magistrates, and all the rest, did drink the King and Queen and all
-royal healths; then the magistrates made procession through the burgh,
-and saluted every man of account, and so they spent the day rejoicing in
-their labour."
-
-"Surely," I said, after having perused the above account, "the people of
-Linlithgow were anything but friends to the cause of the Covenant."
-
-"That they were not," replied Mrs. Brown; "but is it not an
-extraordinary thing that, some years afterwards, Linlithgow should lose
-its liberties as a burgh, entirely on account of some of the poor
-prisoners, while passing through the town on their way from Bothwell to
-Edinburgh, having been treated with some degree of kindness by the more
-tender-hearted portion of its inhabitants."
-
-"That was indeed very cruel."
-
-"It was that, mam," replied Mr. Brown, "and just shows the terrible
-degree of animosity entertained by the government towards the
-Covenanting party and all inclined to be friendly to it, which is not a
-thing to be admired."
-
-"Ay, you see," replied her husband, "the Presbyterians made themselves
-enemies among the great of the land, and there's no doubt but that they
-were represented to King Charles, who was himself an easy tempered man,
-as being much more unmanageable and rebellious than they really were, so
-that he fancied the more severe his measures were, the sooner would all
-things be put to rights."
-
-After a few general observations, the conversation turned upon Peden,
-who seems to have retained a strong hold on the affections of the
-Scottish peasantry. It is universally allowed by them that he possessed,
-to an uncommon degree, the spirit of prophecy, and many anecdotes are
-still current of his wonderful foreknowledge of things, either occurring
-at a considerable distance at the time he was prophecying concerning
-them, or which were to take place at some future period. As an instance
-of his extraordinary gift:--In the year 1684, he spent a few days in the
-house of one John Slowan, who resided in the parish of Conert, in the
-county of Antrim. One evening while seated by the fire-side conversing
-with some friends, he suddenly started to his feet, exclaiming--"Go hide
-yourself, Sandy, for Colonel ---- is coming to this house to apprehend
-you; and I advise every one here to do the same, and that speedily, for
-they will be here within the hour." Which accordingly came to pass.
-After the soldiers had made a most diligent search without and within
-the house, actually passing in their eagerness the very bush where he
-was lying praying, and want off without their prey, Mr. Peden came in
-and said, "And this gentleman giving poor Sandy such a fright; for this
-night's work God will give him such a blow within a a very few days that
-all the physicians on earth shall not be able to cure." Which also took
-place, for Colonel ---- soon afterwards died in great misery.
-
-Likewise, on the 22d of June, 1679, that day so fatal to the Covenanting
-party, Mr. Peden was at a place near the borders, distant about sixty
-miles from Bothwell Bridge. While there, some one came to inform him
-that vast crowds of people were collected in the hopes of his preaching,
-it being the Lord's-day, upon which he gave utterance to these
-remarkable words:--"Let the people go to their prayers; for me, I
-neither can nor will preach any this day; for our friends are fallen and
-fled before the enemy at Hamilton, and they are hashing and hagging them
-down, and their blood is running down like water."
-
-Peden is likewise regarded by his humble admirers as having been
-peculiarly favoured by the Master whom he so zealously served on earth;
-and they relate, with sparkling eyes, how the Lord was pleased, at his
-earnest entreaties, to fill the lagging sails of a boat, which was
-destined to convey him and several of his companions from Ireland to the
-then bloody shores of Scotland, with a favourable breeze, whereby they
-arrived at their destination in safety; while, on his cry to the Lord
-that the cloak of his almighty power might once more be thrown around
-him, and those who were then listening to the voice of his petition,
-when about to fall into the hands of the dragoons, who were rapidly
-advancing towards them, a thick mist descended on the face of the
-mountains, and effectually shielded them from their enemies.
-
-Having received from Mr. Brown the necessary directions for finding my
-way to Peden's Stone, I once more resumed my walk. After leaving the
-high-road, my way lay along a wide extent of moor, whose only
-inhabitants were the curlews and pee-wits which flew around my head in
-rapid circles, uttering their wild and solitary cries. I experienced an
-indescribable feeling of nameless horror, although it was broad
-day-light, on arriving at a post stuck in the centre of four cross roads
-which marked--a suicide's grave. There is something revolting in the
-idea, that there lies a human being, one like ourselves, who, by the
-commission of an act, perhaps executed while labouring under a temporary
-fit of insanity, is put as it were without the pale of humanity. The
-wretched woman thus consigned to a nameless, dishonoured grave, was the
-wife of a smith who resided a few miles distant from the spot where she
-was interred. For a few days before the sad occurrence, which took
-place some thirty or forty years ago, she was observed by those around
-her to be rather drooping in spirits, but on the morning of her
-perpetrating the rash act, she seemed restored to her former
-cheerfulness, and set about putting the house in order. Towards the
-middle of the day, one of her children came running into its father's
-workshop, exclaiming, "Oh, father! come and look at mother, she's
-standing on the kirn." The smith immediately ran to ascertain the truth
-of the child's statement, and to his unspeakable horror found his wife
-hanging suspended by the neck, with her feet resting on the churn.
-Immediately in the vicinity of her lonely grave, there resided a doctor,
-who, for the benefit of science, caused her bones to be dug up and
-conveyed under the cloud of night to his residence, in the garden of
-which they lay bleaching for days. This circumstance was of itself
-quite sufficient to excite the superstitious fear of the country people,
-and immediately that place was invested with "shadows wild and quaint."
-Indeed, the woman from whom I had the above account, assured me most
-solemnly that while residing in that neighbourhood, she had frequently
-observed strange lights dancing about in the woods, when the more
-natural light of day had departed. Hurrying past the spot with a
-nervous shudder, I proceeded as swiftly as possible across the moor.
-The day, as is often the case at this advanced period of the year, had
-changed considerably since the morning; dark clouds now scudded along
-the face of the sky, and wild gusts of wind careered over the heath. Not
-one human being appeared in sight, save a solitary figure clad in the
-now almost obsolete scarlet mantle of Scotland, who, considerably in
-advance of me, walked briskly onwards, looking peculiarly witch-like as
-the voluminous folds of her cloak swayed backwards and forwards in the
-wind. Had it been Hallowe'en, I should certainly have mistaken her for
-one of those merry old ladies, who, wearied of the monotony of walking,
-cleave the air on broomsticks in a manner wonderful to behold; but as
-that (to children) enchanting day had not yet arrived, I concluded that
-it was some aged dame either returning from her market-making in H----
-village, or bound, like myself, on a pilgrimage to Peden's Stone. The
-rapid pace at which she was walking soon carried her beyond the range of
-my vision, and I pursued my way lost in conjecture as to who or what she
-might be.
-
-Nothing more than an incident of this kind serves to illustrate the
-startling difference between town and country. Hundreds of such beings
-might pass and re-pass along the crowded streets of a great city
-unnoticed and uncared for, and yet one such individual, seen on a quiet
-country road or solitary heath, often affords matter for speculation and
-amusement during an entire day. Having now arrived at the farm-house to
-which I was specially directed as being near the spot where stood the
-memorable stone, I requested of a female, then busily engaged in farming
-operations, that I might be shown the precise locality of this venerable
-relic. Being kindly invited to take a seat until a guide could be
-procured to conduct me thither, I entered, and certainly was not a
-little astonished at the unwonted aspect of the interior. The roof of
-the kitchen consisted entirely of huge beams of wood placed across each
-other while the chimney, also built of wood, reminded one forcibly of
-those now seldom seen, save in the ruined halls of bygone generations,
-so capacious were its dimensions; and on one side of the grate, which
-was sufficiently distant from the chimney to prevent the catastrophe of
-ignition, was placed the settle, one reads of in Scottish story. It was
-indeed a veritable "inglenook." As if in answer to the look of
-astonishment with which I was regarding the enormous chimney, the female
-who had followed my footsteps said, with an air of complacency, "Ay,
-it's no every day ye'll see sic a hoose as this; it's rale
-auld-fashioned!" Shortly afterwards the young woman who was to act as
-my conductor on this occasion made her appearance, and we set off on our
-expedition. Having pointed out to me the locality where lay the object
-of my search, she returned to the farm, while I pursued my way along the
-side of Benharr Burn, on the banks of which stood Peden's Stone. It was
-indeed a solitary spot, and one well suited for the secret meetings of
-the persecuted Covenanters. No sound broke in upon the almost
-oppressive silence that reigned around, save the rippling of the water,
-which washed the base of the huge piece of rock on which formerly stood
-the mighty preacher. Surrounding heights concealed this sequestered dell
-from the observation of those seemingly intent on their destruction, and
-there would the sentinels be stationed who were to apprise those engaged
-in this forbidden mode of worship of the approach of their foes. There
-is something in the aspect of this little ravine which must speak
-forcibly to the imaginations and feelings of those who love to
-contemplate aught that is connected with a vanished time. The cold grey
-stone on which I was now gazing seemed to me a link uniting the remote
-past and the present, over the mighty gulf that intervened. Nearly two
-hundred years have passed away since this green turf was pressed by the
-foot of one who stood foremost amongst the champions of the Covenant.
-Here, as we are told--it might have been on a lovely summer's morn, when
-even to breathe the free air of heaven seemed happiness too exquisite
-for sinful man to enjoy--when the blue vault of heaven formed a glorious
-canopy over their pastor's head, and all nature breathed sweet harmony
-around; or it might be in the more sober season of autumn, when the
-deepening russet of the surrounding moor, the falling leaf, and the
-stillness of the atmosphere--so often perceptible in that season which
-harbingers the coming winter--seemed more in unison with the gloom which
-pervaded the Covenanters' souls, there assembled a mighty crowd to
-listen to the truths which fell from the lips of Peden. And what spot
-more suited to their holy purpose! On all sides were they surrounded by
-scenes famous for their connection with the stirring events of that
-stormy period. Directly opposite, the mighty Grampians towered
-majestically in the distance, amid whose solitudes, according to the
-traditions of the times, the Covenanters, while listening to an
-impassioned discourse of the zealous Wellwood, were protected from their
-enemies' bullets by a man of lofty stature, who stood in the air with
-his drawn sword extended over the heads of the panic-stricken hearers of
-the Word of God; while, stretching away on their right hand, the blue
-range of the Pentlands, so linked with the misfortunes of the devoted
-party of the Covenant, stood out in bold relief against the sky; and on
-their left lay the disastrous plain of Bothwell. The whole scene was
-pictured as though in a mirror before me. Here stood the dauntless
-preacher of the Word, his grey hairs floating on the breeze, his eye
-bright with sacred enthusiasm, and his hand, which clasped the sacred
-Scriptures, raised aloft to heaven as though invoking the presence of
-Him who hath promised to bless the assemblies of His servants, while the
-surrounding heights were peopled by a dense mass of human beings, hushed
-into breathless silence, save when aroused to passionate bursts of
-sorrow, as the speaker brought home to their hearts the sufferings of
-those who fought and bled in defence of the Church of Scotland. While
-indulging thus in reminiscences of the past, I was somewhat startled by
-the pressure of a hand on my shoulder, and, turning suddenly round, to
-my no small astonishment I found myself confronted by the wearer of the
-scarlet mantle, who, coming from what direction I knew not, proceeded to
-inquire, while she peered up in my face with two small penetrating eyes,
-"Whether I had come any great distance that morning?"
-
-Having satisfied her curiosity upon that point, I proceeded to make some
-reflections on the subject of Peden, evidently to the great delight of
-the antiquated-looking stranger, for, seizing me by the arm, she
-exclaimed, with kindling eyes--
-
-"O, mam, it does my old heart good to meet with one in these degenerate
-days who professes an interest in the old Covenanting stock; for, alas!
-new-fangled notions are rapidly taking possession of people's minds, old
-customs are abolished, a love for those sacred rites, so revered by our
-forefathers, is entertained now but by few, and (a deep sigh) times are
-changed in Scotland.
-
-"What!" I said, "do you not esteem it an unspeakable blessing that in
-these days each one is permitted, nay, invited, to enter the house of
-God, there to worship Him without incurring the risk of imprisonment,
-ay, even death for doing so?"
-
-The old woman shook her head as she replied, "To say truly, liberty is
-indeed granted to all who choose to accept of the gracious invitation to
-hear the Word of God, but few, few there are who avail themselves of the
-gracious privilege afforded them. Look at your mighty cities; see the
-multitudes there who never enter a church-door. And of those who do
-attend, note the very few attracted thither by sentiments of real
-devotion. No, no; the old spirit of religion is fast dying out of
-Scotland, and when it becomes extinct, then may we weep for our country.
-Far different was it thirty years ago," continued the old woman. "Oh,
-well do I mind one bonnie summer's morning, when the sky was without a
-cloud, and the caller air cam' blithely over the heather, while the lark
-was singing sae cheerily aboon our heads, as if it too was joining in
-the hymn of praise, at that instant ascending from the lips of three
-thousand people then assembled on this very spot to hear a sermon
-preached in remembrance of Peden. Oh, that was indeed a glorious sight,
-and one never to be forgotten. There was the minister, the saut tears
-trickling down his cheeks as he spoke of him in honour of whose memory
-they were that day gathered together--of his zeal, and his love for the
-mighty cause he had espoused; and there were the hearers, so absorbed in
-listening to his pious exhortations, that a pin might have been heard to
-fall in that vast assemblage." Here the old woman paused for an
-instant, and then continued: "Ay, ay, there was mair religion in one's
-thoughts when seated on the bonnie hill-side, or aneath the shade o' a
-nodding beach, imbibing the pure gospel truths as given them by some
-persecuted servant of God, than when seated between four walls of stone
-and lime, the perishable work o' men's hands."
-
-Here I broke in upon the stranger's half-muttered observations by
-inquiring of her "if she belonged to that part of the country?"
-
-"Oh, no!" she replied, "I come from Fifeshire, (I no longer wondered at
-her resemblance to a broomstick lady,) but am at present on a visit to
-some friends who reside near here."
-
-"Indeed," I said; "yours was a noted part of the country in the time of
-the Covenanters; no wonder you still retain a strong predilection for
-aught that savours of the Covenant. And, pray, to what district of
-Fifeshire do you belong?"
-
-"To the parish of Kinlassie," was the reply.
-
-"Then you will know Inchdarnie?"
-
-"Do I not," replied the old woman, her eyes sparkling with pleasure;
-"that name recalls to my remembrance all that was pleasing in the time
-gone by. It is linked with the sweet days of childhood, and the faces of
-those long vanished from my sight; ay, many and many a day have I roamed
-along the winding banks of the Lochty, and listened to the songs of the
-birds in the woods of Inchdarnie; oh, it is a bonnie, bonnie spot!"
-
-"Was there not," I inquired, "a young gentleman of the name of Ayton,
-who was implicated in the murder of Archbishop Sharpe----?"
-
-"He knew nought of it," interrupted the stranger. "Andrew Ayton was as
-innocent of that deed, or of any circumstance connected with it, as the
-babe unborn; no, no," she continued; "poor young man! he hadna the
-weight of blood on his soul when he gaed to his long account; oh but his
-was a cruel death!"
-
-"In what light is the memory of Archbishop Sharpe regarded in
-Fifeshire?" I inquired.
-
-"As that of a Judas; as that of one who was a traitor to the very cause
-he swore to protect."
-
-"Then you approve of his death?"
-
-"No," said the stranger, "I winna say that; for it is a fearful thing
-to shed blood. And although he merited but small mercy at the hands of
-those he would fain have crushed and trampled under foot as one would a
-poisonous reptile, yet they should have spared his grey hairs and left
-him to his God; but ye mauna think," she continued, "that those who
-suffered on account of his death had in reality anything to do with the
-perpetration of the crime; no. The stone which is still to be seen on
-Magus Moor covers the bodies of four murdered men, whose souls will yet
-cry aloud for vengeance on their murderers, for they were indeed
-innocent. My great-grandfather," pursued the old woman, "was one of the
-number, and until very lately I had in my possession a letter which
-effectually cleared his memory of the stain of having shed the blood of
-the treacherous prelate. Have you ever seen the stone?" she abruptly
-demanded after a moment's pause.
-
-"No."
-
-"Then you'll not know the epitaph inscribed thereon?"
-
-I answered in the negative, upon which she recited the following:--
-
- "'Cause we at Bothwell did appear,
- Perjurious oaths refused to swear;
- 'Cause we Christ's cause would not condemn,
- We were sentenc'd to death by men
- Who rag'd against us in such fury,
- Our dead bodies they did not bury,
- But upon poles did hing us high,
- Triumphs of Babel's victory.
- Our lives we fear'd not to the death,
- But constant prov'd to the last breath."
-
-
-"And you say these men are buried in Magus Moor?" I inquired, while
-noting the inscription down in my pocket-book.
-
-"They lie in an adjacent field," replied the old woman; "and many's the
-time I have stood by the stone when the winter's wind was howling along
-the heath in such a wild key that I could almost have fancied the
-spirits of the dead were murmuring around me, and conversing----"
-
-"Probably with the murdered Archbishop!" I ventured to remark.
-
-"May be," said the lady in the scarlet mantle, quite seriously; "there
-is no saying what takes place in the unseen world!"
-
-I then inquired "if she was at all acquainted with any stories relating
-to the persecuting period?"
-
-"That I am," said the old woman in reply, then passing her hand
-thoughtfully across her brow, she exclaimed sadly, "No, no, I daurna
-trust to my memory--that too has deserted me. Come to Fifeshire," she
-added after a moment's pause, "and you will gather much information
-about young Inchdarnie, that may chance to prove interesting!" On a
-subsequent occasion, I acted on the old woman's suggestion, and the
-following story is the result of my gleanings.
-
-
-
-
- *THE MURDER OF INCHDARNIE.*
-
-
-It was evening, and the rays of the setting sun were gilding the lofty
-spires of the ancient city of St. Andrews, causing the windows of the
-venerable university to glance like diamonds in the golden light; while
-the huge waves, gradually decreasing as they rolled along, broke with a
-gentle murmur on the shore, creating a harmony in unison with the
-pensive beauty of the hour. Apparently enjoying this interval of calm
-repose, a young man--whose extreme youthfulness of features contrasted
-strangely with the dejection seated on his brow--might have been
-observed seated in a musing attitude amongst the rocks on the seashore.
-The eyes of this solitary being were fixed with a melancholy earnest
-gaze alternately on the setting sun, which, having completed its
-appointed journey, descended rapidly into the empurpled west, and on the
-swiftly gliding vessels as they passed proudly on their way, their white
-sails flapping in the evening breeze. This dreaming youth--for he
-numbered only seventeen years of age--was Andrew Ayton, younger of
-Inchdarnie, then studying at the ancient university of St. Andrews. He
-was a young man possessed of graceful and winning manners--upright and
-honourable in his conduct; while his constant attention to his studies,
-and fervent, unobtrusive piety, endeared him alike to his instructors
-and to his fellow-students. His thoughts, at the moment of his being
-introduced to the reader, seemed not of that gentle kind which one might
-have expected from the soft serenity of the surrounding scene, for
-alternately his face flushed, and then waxed pale as death, according to
-the nature of the images presented to his mind.
-
-"Oh, my unhappy country!" at length he exclaimed aloud in impassioned
-anguish, "how long are thy saints called upon to endure the miseries
-heaped upon them? How long must they continue to fall beneath the
-oppressor's rod----?"
-
-At this moment a loud derisive burst of laughter grated harshly on his
-ear, interrupting him in the midst of his reverie. Starting hastily
-from his seat--his face covered with blushes in being thus detected in
-his solitary musings--young Ayton turning an inquiring eye in all
-directions in order to spy out the mocking intruder. For some little
-time his endeavours proved fruitless, and he was on the point of giving
-up the search, when a head cautiously protruded from behind a jutting
-piece of rock disclosed to view the laughing face of his cousin, William
-Auchmutie, who, perceiving himself detected, came forward and addressed
-young Ayton thus:--
-
-"Come, come, my gentle coz; art not done dreaming yet, that thou starest
-so strangely on me, thy well beloved and right trusty cousin, as if
-forsooth I had indeed come with the intention of shedding some of the
-precious blood thou wert raving about, as I chanced, so opportunely, to
-stumble upon thy secret lurking-place? for I am certainly of opinion
-that another instant had seen thee plunge thyself in the boiling waters,
-in order to obtain an effectual remedy for thy hapless state of mind.
-Why, what new crotchet is this that has taken such forcible possession
-of thy most worshipful brain, that thou seemest so utterly prostrated in
-soul and body? Art thou rehearsing some bloody ode to excite the
-commiseration of thy lady-love? or has she turned a deaf ear to thy
-tenderly-urged suit? Speak, most valiant sir, and----"
-
-"A truce to thy nonsense, William," interrupted his less volatile
-cousin; "thou knowest right well the reason for my clouded brow--look on
-this unhappy land----"
-
-Here William Auchmutie gave utterance to a loud laugh, at the same time
-exclaiming, "and what hast thou got to do with this unhappy country?
-Dost thou imagine that thy single arm can in any way stay the course of
-bloodshed, or turn aside the inevitable shafts of fate? Pooh, pooh;
-give up thy day-dreaming--join in the sports of other young men, and
-leave thy countrymen to fight it out as they best can."
-
-"Thou talkest foolishly, William," said young Ayton mildly, "can any one
-possessed of the least spark of religious feeling stand by a careless
-and unmoved spectator of the fearful scenes daily enacted around him?
-Look at the sufferings of the poor Covenanters; see how nobly they stand
-up in defence of their rights and liberties; behold them, as it were,
-with one voice, one heart, declaring their mighty purpose of suffering
-death rather than yield submission to the cruel laws imposed upon them.
-Oh, how I admire and venerate such noble heroism! Trusting in a
-strength not their own, the brave defenders of a national Covenant go
-forth from their homes rejoicing in the race set before them, and
-committing their weeping wives and helpless babes to the care of One who
-has promised to be a father to the fatherless, and a husband to the
-widow; relying, I say, on His gracious promise, these soldiers of the
-cross go forth to fight beneath the banners of the Covenant, and woe be
-to the man who shall despise them, or the cause for which they fight!"
-
-"Andrew," exclaimed his cousin, scornfully, "thou an what I have long
-suspected thee to be--a heretic! No true churchman would ever espouse
-the side of these canting hypocrites, men whom, for my own part, I
-utterly despise. I have spent too many years in merry England not to
-have arrived at pretty correct notions regarding the Puritans, and
-should feel delighted beyond measure were the whole race exterminated
-from the face of the earth."
-
-"I speak not of the English Puritans," replied young Ayton; "with
-Cromwell and his party I have little or no sympathy; it is of the poor
-simple peasantry of Scotland, than whom a more peaceable and orderly
-class of men does not exist, and yet they are represented by some knaves
-in office as being all that is vile and despicable, for whom hanging is
-too good. It is of such wanton cruelties as are now being perpetrated
-that I complain, outrages which must yet bring a fearful retaliation on
-the heads of those who so mercilessly use the lash of power----"
-
-"Lash of power," re-echoed William Auchmutie in a deriding tone, "I
-would it were in my hands for a few short hours, then I would show thee
-the esteem in which I hold all such rebellious hypocrites. What
-business have they, I should like to know, with laws and regulations of
-their own! Anything which the King proposes for their benefit is only
-too good for the like of them; a set of cropped-eared malignants, whose
-long dismal faces would sour all the cream in the country----"
-
-"Hold!" cried young Ayton warmly; "use not such intemperate language in
-my presence; if thou canst not respect the privileges of dear old
-Scotland, which if not the country of thy birth, is entitled to thy
-esteem as being the land of thy forefathers, decry them not for love of
-me. William Auchmutie," continued his cousin, "thou wert born and
-reared for some few years in England, during which time thou hast
-imbibed notions and adopted opinions at variance with the more simple
-manners and customs of our northern clime; but for me--I glory in the
-land of my birth. Every breeze that is wafted over her heath-clad hills
-breathes but of freedom and renown. As I gaze on the wild emblem of my
-country, surrounded by its glorious motto, and reflect, that in defence
-of that country heroes and patriots died, my heart swells and throbs
-within me exulting in the thought. Wallace, that mighty chieftain of
-old, who perished in defence of our civil liberties, has left a glorious
-example for us to follow. He rose as a giant in his strength, and,
-under the guidance and protection of a far mightier arm, burst asunder
-the iron shackles of slavery, which till then had crushed the souls and
-weighed down the heads of his wretched countrymen. In like manner shall
-the present defenders of the Covenant, trusting in the righteousness and
-justice of their cause, trample once more on the tyrant's chains."
-
-"Whom term ye a tyrant?" demanded William Auchmutie haughtily.
-
-"Charles the Second," replied his cousin firmly.
-
-"And wherefore?"
-
-"On account of his base desertion of a party whom he had sworn to
-protect and maintain to the best of his ability; and for the cruel and
-heartless measures he has adopted for their destruction. Oh, William,"
-pursued his cousin eagerly, "do not defend such iniquitous proceedings
-as are now taking place at the instigation of the government! What has
-Charles' conduct been throughout but one mass of treachery and deceit?
-Look how the poor Presbyterians rejoiced at his return to the throne of
-his fathers; who more than they were eager to testify their love and
-loyalty, trusting as they did in his specious promises; and how were
-they repaid? by foul treachery and calumny!"
-
-"Thou ravest, Andrew," was the cold reply; and after a short pause,
-during which each seemed engrossed with his own thoughts, William
-Auchmutie continued: "And I, as thou sayest, not having been born on
-Scottish soil, cannot boast of that mighty love for her glorious
-institutions--since thou must needs have them termed such--which seems
-to animate thy bosom; no, I was born in a more kindly, liberal land, and
-feel that, to me, the fertile plains of glorious old England are fairer
-and dearer than the barren hills of gloomy, fanatical Scotland. But
-hark ye, Andrew," added his cousin, laughing gaily, "a truce to this
-nonsense; it was not to argue on the merits of either country or cause
-that I sought out thy tragedy face, O most wise philosopher! but to
-acquaint thee with the glorious news that my father hath at length
-consented to my becoming a soldier, and next year I am to don the
-buff-coat, the lengthy rapier, the steel helmet, and the waving plume of
-a Scottish cavalier! Ha, there's for you!" exclaimed the exulting
-youth, tossing his cap up in the air and catching it on the point of his
-foot as it fell; "oh, won't I make my good sword rattle on the backs of
-these sour-faced loons, till they bellow, like so many pigs in the
-shambles, for quarter, but none shall be given them, no; and if I chance
-to encounter thy worthy self some of these odd mornings, cousin Andrew,"
-pursued the thoughtless boy, "I shall kill thee just for thy having
-espoused so rascally a cause."
-
-As William Auchmutie gave utterance to these heedless words, a strange,
-unaccountable feeling took possession of young Ayton's soul, while a
-cold shiver passed through his frame, and he remained motionless and
-unable to speak. His emotion was not lost upon his companion, who
-instantly exclaimed--
-
-"Good gracious, Andrew, what is the matter with thee? thou lookest as
-scared as though I had spoken in good earnest."
-
-Young Ayton smiled faintly, and muttered some few words by way of a
-reply, but they were unheard and unheeded by his thoughtless cousin, who
-at that instant was threading his way up among the rocks, humming some
-popular cavalier song.
-
-Andrew Ayton remained stationary a while, gazing after the retreating
-figure of William Auchmutie, until rousing himself, as with a mighty
-effort, from his momentary fit of abstraction, he murmured, half aloud,
-"and now for a bitter task;" then pulling his cap still lower over his
-forehead, he strode off rapidly in a contrary direction to that pursued
-by his cousin. After proceeding a short distance along the sea-shore,
-he struck into a narrow path amongst the rocks, which led towards a fine
-old avenue surrounded by aged elms, whose dusky foliage lent an air of
-sadness to the scene, in keeping with the impressive silence which
-reigned around.
-
-The house approached by this avenue was an ancient, venerable-looking
-edifice, which, during the time of the haughty Cardinal Beaton, had been
-the residence of one of the popish dignitaries then holding office in
-the cathedral of St. Andrews. There was an air of monastic seclusion
-about the mansion which accorded well with the gloomy nature of the
-approach. The walls were overgrown with ivy, whose luxuriant growth
-almost concealed from view the windows designed to impart light to its
-inhabitants, while the dreamy murmurs of a fountain stationed near the
-entrance attuned the heart of the listener to melancholy yet pleasing
-reflection. Andrew Ayton stood still a while beneath the shade of one
-of the lofty elms, to gaze unseen on this picture of peaceful seclusion,
-until finding his thoughts too painful for long indulgence, he walked
-hastily onwards, and opening a wicker-gate which stood at some little
-distance from the mansion, was admitted into the old-fashioned garden
-belonging to the place, where a youthful maiden was seated, working
-embroidery, under the umbrageous boughs of one of the apple-trees with
-which the garden abounded. At sight of the intruder the young girl
-uttered a cry of joy, and bounded eagerly forward, exclaiming--
-
-"Why so late, Andrew, why so late? Here have I been seated all alone
-for hours in this dreary old garden, which, with its quaint devices,
-reminds me so forcibly of the one attached to the convent where I
-resided in France, only"--but here, for the first time, observing the
-sad, troubled expression of young Ayton's face, she paused in her
-description to inquire what ailed him, adding, "I am sure you study far
-too closely at that nasty university; aunt says so too, but she has been
-noticing how wretchedly out of spirits you have been for some time past,
-and wonders what can be the reason of it; do tell me, Andrew," she
-implored, placing her hand confidingly in his, while two of the
-loveliest eyes in the world were fixed on his face with a look of tender
-entreaty impossible to withstand. Andrew Ayton smiled faintly, and
-pleading some slight excuse for his apparent depression of spirits,
-passed his hand caressingly over her luxuriant black tresses, which hung
-in massy folds over her swan-like neck, while he led her towards a seat
-placed beneath an old yew-tree, whose mournful hue harmonised well with
-the nature of the communication he was about to make.
-
-"Oh, not there, not there!" exclaimed the young maiden shudderingly,
-dragging young Ayton away from the tree as she spoke.
-
-"Wherefore?" was the inquiry.
-
-"O, it is so gloomy, and there is a strange tradition told in connection
-with it which makes me shudder whenever I look on it."
-
-"And pray what is the tradition?" inquired Andrew Ayton, endeavouring by
-every means in his power to delay the moment of explanation.
-
-"I know not the circumstances which gave rise to the prediction,"
-replied the maiden, "but it bodes approaching death to one or both of
-those who beneath its venerable boughs breathe of aught save of that
-pertaining to holy things."
-
-"Why, then, have a seat placed there at all?" said young Ayton, smiling
-at the strange superstition.
-
-"It has been there from time immemorial," was the reply, "and no one
-would be found hardy enough to attempt its removal." Then evidently
-with a wish to change the subject, she said, in a livelier tone, "but
-come hither, you lagging knight, and see what I have been doing for you
-in your absence." So saying, she led him by the hand towards the tree
-where she had herself been seated, and holding up for his admiration the
-piece of embroidery she had just finished on his entrance, representing
-a Venetian lady singing her evening hymn to the Virgin, said laughingly,
-"I have worked this at the request of my worthy aunt, who desires that
-you will immediately hang it up in your chamber at the university, in
-order that, by feasting your eyes on this holy subject, and your mind
-with the thoughts it must give rise to, you may be preserved from the
-fatal errors of Protestantism."
-
-The lips of her lover--for that Andrew Ayton was such the reader must by
-this time have discovered--became ashen white during this playful sally
-of the merry-hearted girl, and, seizing her by the hand, he constrained
-her to seat herself by his side, while he exclaimed, in a voice rendered
-husky by intense emotion--
-
-"Mary Cunninghame, is it not true that we have loved each other since
-the days of our childhood?"
-
-"Yes," was the faint reply of the startled maiden, who sat with her eyes
-rivetted on the pale face of the inquirer, awaiting the issue of this
-strange address, in speechless anxiety.
-
-"Ere ever you went to France," continued her lover, "when we roamed hand
-in hand through the bonnie woods of Craigeholm, seeking for wild flowers
-with which to adorn thy curling tresses, I sighed for the day which I
-hoped would see us united. I thought of it--dreamed of it. When you
-left me to go to France, then was I miserable indeed. My only happiness
-consisted in re-visiting the old familiar haunts of my happier hours.
-And yet they seemed changed to me, for the angel presence which diffused
-a charm around these hallowed spots was gone; and I fled with an aching
-heart from those scenes which reminded me so forcibly of you. Every
-trifle bestowed by you on me in these halcyon days was treasured up by
-me as a gem of the most priceless value. They were watered by my
-tears--they were the confidants of my sorrows; and look, Mary, I have
-worn this even till now." So saying, young Ayton took from off his neck
-a narrow piece of blue ribbon, to which was attached a small amber
-cross. Mary Cunninghame gazed on this small token of affection with
-eyes suffused with tears, and, unable to speak, motioned her lover to
-proceed with his disclosure, which he did as follows:--
-
-"Such being my constancy during your absence, you will in some measure
-be able to guess the intensity of my happiness on your return. You were
-restored to me more beautiful than ever--my wildest dreams had never
-dared to picture aught so fair; and oh, what pleased me more than all,
-was the knowledge you were still unchanged towards me. I read your
-affection in one glance of those sweet truthful eyes, and I was
-overwhelmed with joy. As you may remember, shortly alter your return I
-came hither, and you--from a desire to be near me, and to enliven with
-your bright smiles the hours not devoted to study--accepted your aunt's
-invitation to stay with her during the absence of your parents in
-England. You came, and expressed your surprise at the change which had
-taken place in me in the space of the few months we had been separated;
-then, Mary, was the commencement of the struggle between duty and my
-love for you. Formerly I was a sincere believer in the doctrines of the
-Romish Church, and would have repelled the charge with indignation had
-any one ventured to assert that I should yet be a Protestant. But now
-things are altered. I chanced one day, during my leisure hours, to take
-up a pamphlet entitled, 'The Sufferings of God's Children,' and opening
-it carelessly, I read one or two pages, without reflecting on what I was
-reading; suddenly a passage struck me with overwhelming force, and
-becoming then deeply interested, I went on and on, and the farther I
-proceeded, the more I was convinced of the truth of the statements
-therein contained. I read of the dreadful cruelties inflicted on the
-hapless members of the Church of Scotland; how her children are driven
-to the wilds and fastnesses of their native country, there to worship,
-in silence and in solitude, the God of their fathers. I wept over the
-numberless atrocities that have been committed, and I arose from the
-perusal of the book with the firm resolution of inquiring farther into
-the doctrines of the Protestant Church, persuaded, as I then was, that
-they must be of a truly elevating and comforting character thus to
-render their holders superior to all attempts made to torn them from
-their revered yet simple faith. Mary," continued young Ayton, "from
-that day I have been an altered being. At first I was torn with doubts
-and apprehensions as to the line of conduct I should pursue, knowing, as
-I did, the love you entertained for the Romish religion; but a voice
-kept always whispering in mine ear--search, search, and I did search
-until I found peace and consolation in the blessed light of
-Protestantism. Mary, I am now a Protestant; are we to part?"
-
-With a sharp cry as though an adder had stung her, Mary Cunninghame
-darted from her lover's side, her lips quivering with emotion, and her
-face white as marble, so overcome was she by the shock she had received
-on hearing this communication.
-
-"Oh!" she wildly exclaimed, pressing her hand to her heart as though to
-still its beatings, "tell me anything--anything but that. Say you are a
-beggar; convince me, if you will, that you are no longer worthy of my
-affection, my esteem, yet I should regard you as I have ever done, but
-oh! not that you have abandoned the only true Church. Tell me," she
-continued, the rapidity of her utterance attesting the intense
-excitement under which she laboured, "that it is false--that you have
-wilfully, cruelly deceived me, and I shall bless you for the
-words--speak!"
-
-"Mary," said her lover, calmly and sorrowfully. "I have indeed told you
-the truth: I am now a convert to Protestantism; and God alone knows the
-agony I have endured while telling you this, knowing, for I see it in
-your eyes, that we must part. But Mary, ever fondly-beloved Mary, we
-are both young; let us therefore pray to God that he may grant us time,
-and a portion of his Holy Spirit, to do that required of us. You"--here
-he paused for a moment overcome with emotion--"will be courted by the
-rich and the great of your own faith, and may soon find one to console
-you for the lover lost, while I----"
-
-"You!" scornfully interrupted Mary Cunninghame, her eyes flashing with
-indignation as she spoke, "will, I suppose, comfort yourself in a
-similar manner; the recreant in religion will soon prove a recreant in
-love; but learn this, fair sir, that from this day henceforward, Mary
-Cunninghame ceases to regard Andrew Ayton in any other light than that
-of a base apostate, and will tear him from her heart as easily as she
-now tramples under foot what hitherto she had valued above anything in
-her possession." So saying, the indignant girl hastily withdrew from
-its hiding-place a ribbon similar to that worn by her lover, to which
-was attached a small gold heart, a present from him in younger and
-happier days, and dashed it with violence on the ground.
-
-The lips of Andrew Ayton trembled with agitation during this proceeding
-on the part of her he loved so fondly, and more than once he was on the
-point of throwing himself at her feet and surrendering all save his
-hopes of her, but a higher power restrained him, and he muttered half
-audibly, "far better thus; if she deems me so faithless she will forget
-me all the sooner. Poor Mary, she knows not what I suffer; God grant me
-strength to bear the burden imposed on me." Then turning to Mary
-Cunninghame, who, more than half repenting of what she had done, stood
-gazing on the beloved and till that day cherished ornament, as it lay
-bruised upon the ground, addressed her thus:--"God bless you, my darling
-Mary, and grant you a lighter heart than I bear away with me this night;
-and oh! if in his great goodness and mercy he sees fit to turn you from
-that Church to which you now so fondly cling, send for me, should you
-feel your heart in any degree softened towards one whose only grief at
-this moment is his losing you;" so saying, he darted towards her, and
-seizing her hand ere ever she was made aware of his intention, he
-pressed it again and again to his lips, gazed for a moment wildly in her
-face--and tore himself away. For days after this occurrence, Andrew
-Ayton remained shut up in his chamber, permitting no one to intrude on
-his privacy save William Auchmutie, who came to take leave of him before
-quitting St. Andrews. This latter personage was as gay and lively as
-ever, but not even his brilliant sallies of wit could extract from his
-cousin the faintest shadow of a smile, so that he soon withdrew in
-indignation at his failure. Young Ayton was indeed almost
-broken-hearted at what had taken place. He felt as many others do when
-similarly situated, that he never knew the real extent of his love for
-Mary Cunninghame until she was lost to him for ever. The circumstance
-of her having so carefully preserved the little golden heart he had
-placed round her neck on the morning of her departure for France,
-affected him deeply, and the look of indignant grief with which she tore
-it from its sanctuary during their last interview, was indelibly
-engraven on his imagination. His only resort now was the sea-shore,
-where he would sit for hours gazing with vacant eyes on the mighty waves
-as they dashed with violence against the rock on which the ancient
-castle of St. Andrews is situated.
-
-One day, while indulging in his wonted reverie, he observed an aged man
-coming swiftly down amongst the rocks who, when he had seated himself on
-a neighbouring stone, fixed his eyes with a melancholy gaze on the
-brilliant sunbeams as they danced on the heaving waters. There was
-something in the appearance of the stranger at once striking and
-commanding. In figure he was tall and slender, while a slight stoop at
-the shoulders indicated a tendency to constitutional delicacy, in some
-measure counteracted by the bronzed hue of his cheek, which betokened
-constant exposure to the elements; while the vigorous strides with which
-he had descended the tortuous path leading to the shore, proved his
-capabilities for undergoing great and enduring fatigue. Andrew Ayton
-felt as if attracted by some invisible power towards the venerable
-stranger, and he gazed on him with a feeling of awe and reverence for
-which he was in some measure unable to account. After the lapse of a
-few moments spent thus in meditation, the stranger turned his mild yet
-penetrating eye full on the face of his companion, and pointing with the
-stick which he held in his hand towards the glittering sunbeams,
-addressed him thus:--
-
-"Young man, these sparkling messengers resemble the hopes and joyful
-aspirations of youth, gladdening with their presence the dull waters of
-life. The spring-time of existence beneath their bright influence is
-indeed as a beautiful dream, but ah! how different the awakening. The
-youthful traveller goes forth into the world eager to run the race and
-win the goal. All nature seems to rejoice with him in his sweet
-anticipations regarding the future. The blue sky smiles above him--the
-green earth teems with glowing beauties around him--the song of the
-birds is more thrilling and tender; all serves as it were, to feed the
-fond delusions of youth. But soon there comes a change. Dark
-threatening clouds obscure the bright sunbeams. The aspect of the
-heavens is changed; fierce storms arise, the smooth waters swell into
-mighty billows, and man awakes from the dreams of his youthful hours to
-arm him for the combat--is it not so?"
-
-"Yes, father," said young Ayton with a deep-drawn sigh, for he felt the
-full force of the simile.
-
-The dejected air with which these simple words were uttered did not
-escape the observation of the stranger, for he quickly resumed, eyeing
-his companion keenly as he spoke: "But, on the other hand again, youth
-is prone to be easily dejected. According to the bright and sanguine
-anticipations of that season of hope, so is there a corresponding amount
-of depression, should anything occur to mar or lessen the amount of
-happiness we expected to enjoy in our progress through life. But he is
-not worthy of the prize who thus faints and succumbs at the outset of
-his career; no, the youthful warrior, like the Christian of old, must
-arm him for the fight. He must rise superior to all the crosses and
-afflictions he is called upon to endure. He must fix his thoughts on
-the mighty end to be achieved, which will guide him as a beacon through
-the darkness and difficulties which surround his path; and although the
-object to be attained may seem far beyond his reach, yet assuredly he
-will triumph in the end."
-
-Andrew Ayton recognised the justice of the stranger's observations, and
-being desirous to repose implicit confidence in one who seemed, from the
-wisdom of his counsels, to be able to direct him as to his future walk
-in life, he recounted to him the history of his love and subsequent
-conversion to Protestantism.
-
-"My son," exclaimed the stranger, warmly grasping the hand of his
-companion, "God has indeed been gracious to you in bringing you thus
-early in life to a knowledge of what is to be desired above all earthly
-things, and although the sacrifice of your youthful affections may
-appear at first a burden hard and grievous to be borne, yet He is
-faithful who promised we will not be tempted above that we we able to
-bear. We are all called upon to suffer; and it is the duty of the
-Christian to say with resignation, 'The Lord's will be done.' None of
-us are exempted from sorrow and trial, and it is wisely ordained that it
-should be so, in order that we may be prepared for another and a
-brighter world."
-
-Here the stranger paused for a moment, and then resumed with inquiry,
-"perhaps you are not aware, my son, that I am a minister of the
-suffering Church of Scotland?"
-
-"I deemed, father, that you belonged to the Covenanting body," said
-young Ayton, "from the air of deep sadness seated on your brow."
-
-"Yes," said the stranger sadly; "every true member of the Presbyterian
-religion must, in these fearful times, bear on their countenances the
-tokens of a sorrowing heart within. Oh! my son," continued the aged
-man, "unite with me in prayer that the destruction which at present
-menaces our beloved Church may be averted, and that God in the greatness
-of his strength may visit and relieve his people."
-
-Andrew Ayton, deeply overcome at sight of the old man's sorrow, knelt
-with him on the sand, and prayed that He who had promised grace to help
-in every time of need might look down from his throne on high, and
-strengthen those about to go forth in defence of their Covenants.
-
-"O God of Battles," exclaimed the venerable stranger aloud, in the
-fervour of his devotion, "behold and visit us in our affliction; stretch
-out thy right hand and save us from the dangers which threaten us, that
-a remnant may be saved to worship thee according to the ways of our
-fathers. O heavenly Father, the mighty ones of the earth are arrayed
-against us, but if thou, our Father, art with us, what have we to fear
-from the hate and malice of our enemies." The petitioner then went on
-to pray for those appointed to suffer martyrdom in the cause of their
-religion, that their faith might be strengthened in the last hours of
-their sojourn on earth, that no tortures inflicted on them by their
-merciless persecutors might have the power of inducing them in their
-agony to yield up their glorious privileges; that those ministers
-unjustly deprived of their churches might be enabled to preach the
-blessed doctrine of salvation with comfort and edification to those who
-hungered and thirsted after the truths of the gospel amongst the
-mountains and valleys of Scotland; and that the Almighty would be
-graciously pleased to hear the prayers and petitions of his children.
-Towards the conclusion of his supplication, he besought the blessing of
-the Lord on the head of him who had so recently become a convert to
-Protestantism--that he might long be spared to labour in the Lord's
-vineyard, and his hands be strengthened for the work he had yet to
-perform; but if the Almighty, in his wisdom, was pleased to remove him
-from thence in the spring-time of life, that there might be laid up for
-him a crown of glory, such as is promised to those who have fought the
-good fight. Thus prayed the venerable stranger; and it was an affecting
-sight to view the grey-haired soldier of the cross, who had grown aged
-in the battles of the Lord, and the golden-haired youth, who had newly
-donned his armour for the fight, kneeling side by side on the solitary
-shore, with no ear to hearken to the voice of their petition, save His
-to whom all hearts are open--all desires known; and no sound to disturb
-the tenor of their thoughts save the wild roar of ocean, as it rolled
-along, obedient to the commands of its creator--"Thus far shalt thou
-come and no farther."
-
-"By what name shall I for the future address one with whom I have become
-so singularly acquainted?" inquired the stranger on rising from his
-kneeling posture.
-
-"I am Andrew Ayton; and you?"
-
-"Am styled Walter Denoon."
-
-Young Ayton was delighted beyond measure at having formed a friendship
-with one whom he had so frequently heard, and expressed an earnest
-desire that the acquaintanceship so auspiciously commenced might be
-continued during their lifetime. Mr. Denoon save utterance to a similar
-wish, adding that he had but a few days to remain in St. Andrews,
-whither he had come for the purpose of visiting some near and dear
-friends, before proceeding to Morayshire, where he had much labour to
-accomplish. In the course of conversation, Andrew Ayton ventured to
-express a hope that the cause of the Church of Scotland was not so
-desperate as they had been led to imagine; but in reply to this, Mr.
-Denoon informed him that, instead of the accounts they had received
-having been exaggerated, they had in many cases come far short of the
-sad reality; and the sanguinary acts on the part of the government had
-everywhere filled men's minds with terror and consternation. As an
-example of what he alluded to, Mr. Denoon proceeded to make his
-companion acquainted with much that had taken place during the time he
-had remained in retirement; how government had placed the price of four
-hundred pounds sterling on the heads of the most celebrated
-field-preachers, and issued letters of intercommuning against all those
-persons who had neglected or declined to appear in court and take the
-oath of abjuration. How the father was forced to give evidence against
-the son, and the son against the father--the daughter against the
-mother, and the husband against the wife; and that driven to madness by
-the inveterate persecution of the government, the people had forsaken
-their homes and fled to the wilds and solitudes of their country, or
-sought in a foreign land that peace and safety no longer to be found in
-Scotland; preferring to encounter any degree of hardship, even death
-itself, to the horrors of miserable incarceration in dungeons, or the
-tortures of perpetual apprehension. "The King," continued Mr. Denoon,
-"is evidently dreadfully embittered against the Covenanting party,
-regarding them as morose, sullen, blood-thirsty fanatics, on whom all
-his benefits are entirely thrown away. He has been led to believe by
-the prelatic body that the hierarchy is in danger, and is therefore
-determined to bear the Presbyterians down by every means in his power.
-They are, as he terms them, the enemies of his unhallowed pleasures, and
-must needs suffer for being so."
-
-Young Ayton sighed deeply on being made aware of the gloom and dejection
-which pervaded his beloved country. "Alas!" he cried, "that such things
-are permitted to take place; but surely," he continued, "sooner or later
-there must come a day of reckoning."
-
-"There will come a day of retribution," said Mr. Denoon solemnly, "and
-the consequences thereof may be dreadful. The persecuted adherers of
-the Covenant may indeed suffer long, but in the end they will turn on
-their oppressors, and a general rising take place throughout Scotland to
-repel the invaders of their rights; but God grant that such a fearful
-alternative may be avoided, and Scotland spared the horrors of a bloody
-civil war."
-
-"Amen," said his companion; "but should necessity require it, may every
-true Scotchman be found enrolled beneath the banner of the Covenant!"
-then he quickly added, while the faltering tones of his voice betrayed
-his agitation, "Reverend father, I would to heaven you could ever meet
-with Mary Cunninghame, so persuaded am I that you might under the mercy
-of God, be the instrument of her conversion. She is young and
-enthusiastic; ardent and zealous, it is true, in favour of her religion,
-but then, what other has she ever known? All her friends are Roman
-Catholics, and have early inculcated in her youthful mind the doctrines
-of their Church, to the exclusion of all others: but were she instructed
-by some sincere and devoted servant of God in the pure and glowing
-truths of our simple faith, she might indeed become a sincere
-Protestant. Oh, father," he continued, "do this, and you will overwhelm
-me with gratitude, for every moment that passes over my head is fraught
-with sweet remembrance of her!"
-
-"My son," said Mr. Denoon in a tone of tender sympathy, "you are very
-young, and your heart and affection still retain all the exquisite
-tenderness of one's early days, while the generous feelings of your
-nature are aroused within you at the thought that she whom you so deeply
-love must regard you as faithless, and unworthy of the confidence
-formerly reposed in you; but who amongst us have not, at some period of
-their lives, been liable to misconception? In many cases all has been
-made right in the end; and please God, should I have an opportunity,
-Mary Cunninghame shall not remain long in ignorance of your real worth
-and steadfast devotion towards her. Remember, however, as I told you
-before, affliction falls to the lot of every man on earth; and as for
-me, sorrow has been my companion since childhood. I too loved a maiden
-with all the fervour of youth, but it pleased the Almighty to remove her
-from this scene of trial ere ever I had called her mine; while one by
-one my parents and brethren fell around me, until I stood alone, even as
-the oak survives the stormy blast which laid its companions prostrate in
-the dust. But," continued the venerable patriarch, raising his hat
-reverently as he spoke, and allowing his grey hairs to float in the
-breeze, "even in the midst of my afflictions I recognised the wisdom and
-goodness of the hand that smote me; for, deprived at one fell stroke of
-all whom I loved, perchance too well, on earth, I but clung the more
-closely to Him who sticketh closer than a brother. Yes, my son, it is
-when bowed down beneath a load of sorrow, such as seemeth to mortal eyes
-too grievous to be borne, that the real confiding Christian experiences
-the unspeakable blessings to be derived from a firm belief in the
-doctrines of Christianity. Amid the darkness and gloom which surrounds
-him, he beholds his Father's face bright with pitying love; he
-recognises the benevolence of the motive even while smarting under the
-weight of the infliction, and is supported amid the dangers and
-difficulties which encompass his path through life by the comforting
-assurance to be derived from the gracious words, 'whom the Lord loveth
-he chasteneth, and scourgeth every son whom he receiveth.'"
-
-Just at the moment Andrew Ayton had framed a suitable reply to this
-address on the part of his companion, the hour of three rung out from
-the city churches. Uttering an exclamation of regret at the arrival of
-the hour when he must return to the university, he darted hastily from
-his seat, and expressing his disappointment at this unseasonable
-interruption to their conference, ventured to express a hope that it
-would be resumed on the following day. Mr. Denoon having cheerfully
-responded to the wish, they shook hands and parted.
-
-At an early hour on the following morning, Inchdarnie once more retraced
-his steps to the sea-shore, where he was shortly afterwards joined by
-Mr. Denoon. In the course of conversation, Andrew Ayton informed his
-companion that it was his intention at once to quit the university of
-St. Andrews, and to endeavour, by every means in his power, to aid those
-whose cause he now so warmly espoused; adding that it was his most
-earnest desire that Presbyterian ministers might be induced to visit
-Fifeshire, in order that those poor people who were deprived of all
-opportunity of hearing Episcopalian clergymen, might not be altogether
-left without a preacher. Mr. Denoon replied to this wish on the part of
-his young friend, by placing in his hands a letter that morning received
-from the Rev. Mr. Blackader, in which he made known his intention of
-presiding over a meeting shortly to be held at Divan.
-
-"Oh, merciful Father!" cried Inchdarnie in a transport of joy, "and
-shall I then have an opportunity of seeing that good and holy man whose
-noble bearing during his great and unmerited misfortunes has already
-filled my soul with admiration and esteem, and awakened in my breast the
-most ardent desire to know him, and if possible receive from him some
-counsel necessary for the guidance of my own steps through the dark and
-tangled mazes of life?"
-
-"Yes, my young friend," said Mr. Denoon; "he has indeed given us a
-bright example to follow. Never shall I forget the holy, pious
-resignation depicted on his countenance that morning when, with many
-others of his brethren, he was constrained to abandon the flock the Lord
-had committed to his care. It was on a Sabbath morn--the last on which
-he should ever address his parishioners from the pulpit of Traquair
-Church. Saddened but not utterly cast down, he entered his little
-garden, there to strengthen himself to bear the burden imposed upon him
-by private communion with his Maker. In a little while I ventured forth
-to join him. He was standing in a contemplative attitude, his head
-leaning on his hand, and his eyes rivetted on the ground. My dear
-friend!" I exclaimed.
-
-"Hush, hush," he said; "list to these bells--these sacred bells now
-inviting those to enter the house of God who may never again worship
-within its walls."
-
-I stood and listened. There they came pealing through the air, these
-hallowed chimes, the heavy stillness of the atmosphere rendering them
-painfully distinct, as they knelled forth the expiring liberties of the
-Church of God. Mr. Blackader remained mute and motionless while they
-lasted, and then when the last faint note died away on the passing
-breeze, he started suddenly from his reverie, and ringing my hand
-convulsively, withdrew to his chamber, there to fortify himself by
-earnest prayer for the coming trial.
-
-"All the surrounding heights," continued Mr. Denoon, "were thronged with
-people, eager, and yet afraid to press into the church, lest it might
-chance to hurt their minister, as it would be termed by their enemies a
-breach of good order. At length many of them gathered together in small
-groups in the church-yard, and conversed in whispers, while they
-anxiously awaited the appearance of their beloved pastor. The object of
-their solicitude soon came forth from the manse, his step firm, his
-bearing erect, as that of one who had nought to fear from the malice of
-men. True, there was deep sorrow written on his brow, but it was mingled
-with an expression of almost cheerful serenity, for he had placed his
-faith and hopes in Him whom he had chosen as his guide and ruler even
-unto death. He ascended the pulpit; he gave forth the psalm in a loud
-clear voice, and his prayer was delivered with his wonted firmness and
-composure. As he proceeded with his discourse every eye was moist with
-tears, and many gave way to involuntary bursts of sorrow. In the midst
-of the sermon an alarm was raised that a party of soldiers were on their
-way from Dumfries to seize him, and that already they had crossed the
-bridge. Upon receipt of this intelligence, Mr. Blackader hastily
-pronounced the benediction, dismissed the congregation, and withdrew to
-his manse, there to await the arrival of the soldiers. They came, but
-contented themselves with merely taking down the names of those who were
-absent from their own churches, and then returned to head-quarters.
-After their departure, Mr. Blackader collected the remains of the
-congregation in his own house, and finished the sermon. The people
-remained lingering about the door, unwilling to leave their pastor while
-in danger of being arrested. Some of them implored his b;essing, while
-others again expressed their willingness to die in his defence. Mr.
-Blackader thanked them for their ready zeal in his behalf, but conjured
-them to avoid giving their enemies cause of offence."
-
-"Go," said he, "and fend for yourselves: the hour is come when the
-shepherd is smitten, and the flock shall by scattered. Many are this
-day mourning the desolations of Israel, and weeping, like the prophet,
-between the porch and the altar. God's heritage has become the prey of
-the spoiler; the mountain of the house of the Lord as the high places of
-the forest. When the faithful pastors are removed, hirelings will
-intrude whom the Great Shepherd never sent, who will devour the flock,
-and tread down the residue with their feet. As for me, I have done my
-duty, and now there is no time to evade. I recommend you to him who is
-able to keep you from falling, and am ready, through grace, to be
-disposed of as the Lord pleases."
-
-"During the following week," continued Mr. Denoon, "a party of rude
-soldiers attacked the manse of Traquair, and Mr. Blackader was forced to
-seek safety in flight; since which time he has been wandering through
-Scotland, preaching the gospel of peace, and everywhere exhorting the
-people to sobriety and gentleness of conduct."
-
-Young Ayton's face flushed, and he enthusiastically exclaimed, "O that I
-were accounted worthy to stand at the helm with those mighty leaders who
-present so dauntless a front to the furious waves which threaten every
-instant to overwhelm them in destruction!"
-
-"Courage, Inchdarnie," replied his reverend friend; "there is that in
-you which, through the grace of God, must yet render you distinguished;
-but be watchful and diligent, and follow the counsels of those who
-possess knowledge and wisdom sufficient to guide you in the way
-everlasting."
-
-After much interesting conversation regarding the disturbed aspect of
-affairs, it was finally agreed upon between them that Mr. Denoon should,
-on the following Saturday, proceed to Kirkcaldy, there to meet Mr.
-Blackader and conduct him to Inchdarnie, where young Ayton should be in
-attendance to receive him. All being thus arranged for their future
-meeting, the two friends bade each other farewell for the present, as
-Mr. Denoon was about to proceed to Cupar, there to meet with some other
-devoted friends of the cause.
-
-While on his way hack to the university, Inchdarnie encountered a young
-man whom he had frequently seen in the house of Mrs. Cunninghame, the
-aunt of Mary Cunninghame, and who immediately inquired if he could
-afford him any information respecting their mutual friends, who had
-suddenly quitted St. Andrews, and gone, no one knew whither. Young
-Ayton stammered forth some incoherent reply, and greatly to the
-astonishment of his friend, who stood staring after him in speechless
-amazement as if utterly at a loss to comprehend such extraordinary
-conduct, he broke from him and darted into an adjoining street, where he
-stood for some minutes leaning against the wall, pale and motionless as
-a statue. Having at length summoned up strength sufficient to proceed
-on his way, he regained his apartments, where he gave way to a
-passionate burst of grief. Mary Cunninghame was gone--gone from him for
-ever. She had willingly deserted him, and cast him from her thoughts as
-a thing too worthless to be remembered. It was indeed a bitter pang to
-hear. He felt his own weakness, and offered up an earnest supplication,
-in the deep solitude of his chamber, that grace might be given him from
-above. The hours flew on in their rapid flight, unmarked, unheeded in
-their progress, for he was seeking for comfort where it alone may be
-found--at the foot of the cross of Christ.
-
-At a late hour on the same evening a young man, whose form was closely
-enveloped in the folds of a large cloak, and his cap drawn over his
-brow, so as in some measure to conceal his features, might have been
-seen slowly wending his way up the long dark avenue which led to the
-Priory, the late residence of Mary Cunninghame. This, as the reader may
-have already conjectured, was no other than Andrew Ayton, who had come
-in order to take a farewell look at a place linked with so many sad and
-tender memories. The hour and the scene were alike attuned to
-melancholy. The rays of the sun, now rapidly sinking behind the distant
-hills, were transmitted through the leafy boughs of the aged elms, and
-threw a dim cathedral light over the otherwise darkened avenue. On
-approaching the house, Inchdarnie was painfully struck with the air of
-desolation which reigned around. The Naiad still threw upwards a
-silvery shower of crystal drops from each uplifted hand, but the flowers
-which once bloomed in rich and grateful profusion now hung their
-graceful heads disconsolate and forlorn, as if they too were aware that
-the kind hand which formerly cherished them was gone. The casements
-were no longer open to admit the grateful breeze which wantoned amongst
-the ivy-clusters clinging to the walls, and an ill-omened magpie,
-rendered bold through long possession, now croaked forth a fierce
-defiance at the unwelcome intruder, from the jessamine bower where
-formerly he had held sweet converse with Mary Cunninghame. His heart
-wrung with untold anguish. Inchdarnie advanced with faltering steps
-towards the little gate which led into the garden. He opened it
-gently--he entered. All was unchanged, and yet, to him, how changed.
-Although the garden lay bathed in the glorious light of sunset, it
-seemed as though light had in reality departed, no more to cheer him
-with its gladdening beams. There was the seat from which Mary
-Cunninghame had started with a joyous exclamation to greet him on his
-entrance that fatal night. The chair remained, but the occupant--where
-was she? The funereal boughs of the old yew-tree waved noiselessly in
-the breeze, and seemed, to the excited imagination of young Ayton, like
-so many demons tossing their great arms to and fro, as if inviting him
-to enter within the charmed circle of the traditionary yew. At this
-instant the noise created by the opening of the gate caused Inchdarnie
-to turn suddenly round, when his eyes fell on the stooping form of an
-aged woman, who had evidently came with the intention of making all
-secure for the night.
-
-"Holy Mary!" she exclaimed, crossing herself devoutly on observing the
-tall shrouded form of Andrew Ayton, who, recognising in her a retainer
-of the Cunninghames, advanced towards her for the purpose of making
-inquiries regarding her absent employers.
-
-"The saints above he praised!" cried the aged domestic, "that it is you,
-Mr. Ayton, and no midnight marauder; oh, how you did startle me! When
-first I saw you standing beneath the shade of the trees I took you for
-some robber, who being made aware of the absence of the lady of the
-house, had taken advantage of the circumstance to steal into the garden
-with the intention of making his way into the priory. Holy St.
-Jerome,----"
-
-"Whither has Mrs. Cunninghame gone?" impatiently interrupted Inchdarnie.
-
-"Have you not been made aware?" exclaimed the old woman with an air of
-astonishment; "but I forget," she added; "you had ceased coming about
-the house for some little time before Miss Mary took so badly----"
-
-"What!" cried young Ayton in an agonised tone of voice, "was Mary--I
-mean Miss Cunninghame--ill before she left the priory?"
-
-"Holy mother! yes," was the reply; "so much so, that at one time we
-feared she never should have been able to quit the house alive."
-
-Inchdarnie smote his hand on his forehead, and paced hurriedly to and
-fro for the space of a few moments. When he returned, he was, to all
-appearance, calm and collected, but his voice was husky with emotion,
-and sounded deep and hollow as he again demanded "whither they had
-gone?"
-
-"To England," replied his informer, "there to join Miss Cunninghame's
-parents, who propose taking her to Italy on account of her weak state of
-health. I this morning," she continued, "received a letter from her
-aunt, which contained this intelligence, as also that poor Miss Mary was
-still very weak and languid."
-
-"O God! and have I then killed her?" groaned forth young Ayton, almost
-frantic at the thought. At this instant he raised his eyes; they
-encountered the dark green boughs of the sepulchral-looking yew; he
-started, for the sight of that tree recalled to his memory the doom
-which, as Mary Cunninghame had informed him, was denounced on the person
-who ventured within its sacred precincts, or vowed aught save holy vows
-beneath its hallowed shade. The old woman perceived the steadfast gaze
-with which he was regarding the gloomy-looking tree, and again she
-crossed herself devoutly and mumbled over some half-dozen Paternosters,
-as if for protection against some unseen foe.
-
-"Knowest thou aught concerning the legend told in connection with that
-yew?" at length inquired young Ayton.
-
-"The saints be between us and harm! for it is not good to speak of
-things above our comprehension, but still----" Here the old woman
-paused as though in doubt as to whether she should proceed or not. At
-length her love for relating aught pertaining to the marvellous overcame
-all prudential resolves, and she commenced thus:--"You must know that
-once upon a time it pleased the blessed Mary to appear in a vision by
-night to St. Regulus, a holy man of Achaia, and inform him that he must
-instantly set sail for this then benighted country--bearing with him the
-arm-bone, three fingers, and three toes of the most holy apostle St.
-Andrew--where work should be given him to do. Delighted beyond measure
-at having been the instrument chosen by his most blessed patroness to
-execute so mighty a mission, St. Regulus set sail with some chosen
-companions in obedience to the celestial mandate. For some days,"
-continued the narrator, "they were wafted on their way by a favouring
-breeze, but during the latter part of their voyage the foul fiend
-(jealous no doubt of the devout saint and his precious relics) caused
-such a hurricane to sweep over the deep that all on board speedily gave
-themselves up for lost, with the exception of St. Regulus, who again in
-the watches of the night, was visited by our holy mother, who addressed
-him in the most comforting terms, and assured him of her gracious
-protection, adding as she touched the three fingers of the martyred St.
-Andrew, which glowed at the contact with a lambent flame, 'I have much
-labour for these to accomplish.' Overcome with joy at this renewed
-proof of his favour with heaven, St. Regulus lost no time in making his
-companions aware of his second visitation, who immediately thereupon
-regained their ancient courage and faith in their leader's mission.
-After being tossed for many days by the winds and the waves, the ship at
-length struck on these shores, then named Otholania, but all on board
-were saved. The then King, on being made acquainted with the arrival of
-these holy men with their precious relics, instantly gave orders for
-their being received with all possible honours. Indeed he afterwards
-bestowed his own palace, which then occupied the present site of the
-priory, on St. Regulus, and built the church which still bears the name
-of the saint. Perhaps you are not aware," she continued, "that at that
-remote period of time all round here was one vast forest, abounding with
-boars, noted for their immense size and uncommon ferocity. Well, one
-night as the blessed St. Regulus (Holy Mary protect us!) was walking in
-the garden which surrounded the house, praising the saints with a joyful
-voice for their watchful care in bringing him through so many dangers
-into so safe and comfortable a haven, all of a sudden he was started by
-observing two large fiery eyes gleaming on him from among the trees.
-Unable to seek for safety in flight, and no one being within call, the
-reverend father gave himself up for lost, when, just as the boar was
-about to spring forth on him, there rose up from his very feet (so the
-tradition says) this miraculous yew with branches growing down to the
-ground, so that the saint, recovering his presence of mind, was enabled
-to ascend the tree, where he remained seated in safety, while an armed
-warrior, hitherto invisible, darted forth as it were from the root of
-the tree, at once finished the enraged animal by a stroke from his
-spear, and then disappeared ere ever St. Regulus had time to recover his
-astonishment; so sudden had been the whole proceeding. On that same
-night the blessed Mary again visited the reverend father in a dream, and
-warned him that that tree must be consecrated and dedicated to the most
-holy St. Andrew, who had himself appeared in his defence and slain the
-boar, adding that the yew was possessed of the most miraculous
-qualities; and that by applying a small piece of one of its branches to
-any wound or bruise, the sufferer, after having fasted two days and two
-nights, and given to the Church a portion of his worldly goods, should
-immediately be cured; but that whenever aught but holy vows had been
-breathed beneath its hallowed shade, its virtue should depart. St.
-Regulus, as legends tell, rose in an ecstacy of delight, and lost no
-time in proceeding at the head of a splendid procession to the tree,
-which was at once consecrated and dedicated to St. Andrew, who thereupon
-testified his gratitude by causing the yew to perform the most
-miraculous cures; indeed to such celebrity did it afterwards attain that
-pious pilgrims traversed sea and land to obtain evidence of its virtues,
-having heard in far distant countries that the good and pious King
-Hergustus had himself been cured, through its wonderful properties, of a
-malady hitherto deemed incurable. Well, centuries after the blessed St.
-Regulus had received his heavenly crown, the prior of the holy
-establishment founded here by order of the departed saint, was one night
-aroused from slumber by a terrible cry proceeding from the garden. Lost
-in amazement, he listened for a few seconds in order to hear if it would
-be repeated, but no, all continued silent; and fancying himself the
-sport of some evil dream, he returned to his pallet, from whence he was
-summoned at the dawn of morning by a loud knocking at the door of his
-chamber. In answer to his invitation, a pious brother entered,
-apparently overcome with horror, for he remained motionless and unable
-to speak. The heart of the prior misgave him, and he eagerly demanded
-what had happened. Father Anselmo said nought, but pointed with his
-finger to the garden. Fearing he knew not what, the prior rushed forth,
-in his anxiety oblivious of the fact that the wind was cold and his
-shaven head defenceless. Holy Mary! and what a sight greeted the eyes
-of the aged prior! There lay his own nephew, a youth of great promise,
-and hitherto deemed possessed of superior sanctity, cold and stiff, his
-hand clasping that of a young and beauteous lady who had shared his fate
-under the boughs of the sainted yew. The pious men, who then crowded
-round the sorrow-stricken prior, informed him that when found they were
-standing upright, and seemed as though they had been struck by a bolt
-from heaven, as all around the ground was blackened and scorched. Since
-that sad day," said the old woman with a sigh, "all sacred virtue has
-departed from the tree; but it is still affirmed and believed that some
-terrible doom awaits those who dare to murmur vows of earthly love
-within its consecrated precincts."
-
-"Truly a gloomy enough tale," said young Ayton at the conclusion of the
-legend, the bare narration of which had chased all colour from the
-cheeks of the old woman, who again made the sign of the cross, as if in
-atonement for having yielded to the temptation of relating so horrible a
-story. Both remained silent for a little while, each being busy with
-his and her own individual thoughts, until at length the silence was
-broken by young Ayton's inquiring, in a low tone of voice, "if Miss
-Cunninghame seemed sorry on leaving the priory?"
-
-"Oh, yes! the poor sweet creature," said the garrulous dame, "she was
-indeed overwhelmed with sorrow; and just before setting off she came
-hither and wept, and sobbed most bitterly for longer than I can
-remember, and always kept exclaiming, 'Farewell happiness! Farewell to
-all trust and confidence in mankind.' Then she would take something
-that hung from her neck--probably some sainted relic--kiss it
-passionately, and then weep more bitterly than before. (This was when
-she thought no one was observing her.) On her return she seemed
-crushed-like and broken, but still calm and collected, until entering
-the carriage, when she again gave way to tears. All this time Mrs.
-Cunninghame endeavoured to soothe and comfort her to the best of her
-ability, and whispered words of consolation, but in vain; she seemed
-deaf to them all. Never while I live shall I forget the look of agony
-with which she gazed on the house; it was like that of one who should
-never more behold it."
-
-Here the feelings of Andrew Ayton overcome him; he could listen no
-longer, and dashing away the tears which almost blinded him, he fled
-from the spot, greatly to the astonishment of his informer, who gazed
-after him as if in doubt whether he would return or not. At length she
-exclaimed, "Holy Mary! could it be that----"
-
-Here she paused for a moment as if lost in thought. Whatever was the
-result of her cogitations to this day remains a mystery, for on
-recovering in some measure from her surprise, she simply shrugged her
-shoulders, and muttering an ave, proceeded leisurely to lock the gate,
-and with many a weary sigh retraced her steps to the house.
-
-Early on the following morning young Ayton quitted St. Andrews and
-repaired to Inchdarnie, there to await the coming of Mr. Blackader, who
-arrived on the day appointed in company with Mr. Denoon. On the ensuing
-morning (Sunday) they set out for Divan, distant about eight miles,
-where a great concourse of people were assembled to greet one of whom
-they had heard so much. Greatly to the astonishment of Mr. Blackader,
-on arriving at the place of meeting he perceived a large pile of arms
-lying ready in case of necessity. On demanding the reason for such
-unusual preparation, he was informed that Prelate Sharpe--at the mention
-of whose name a groan of execration passed through the assembly--had
-ordered out a band of militia to apprehend any minister who had the
-temerity to venture within his bounds. The service then commenced, and
-while Mr. Blackader was dispensing the holy communion, there arose a cry
-that the militia were upon them, upon which Balfour of Burly placed
-himself at the head of a small party of horse, and went forth to obtain
-a view of the soldiers, who, apprehensive of the Covenanters being
-armed, kept themselves aloof with the intention of capturing some of the
-people on the dismissal of the congregation. When the service was
-finished, and the hearers dispersed, with the exception of the
-body-guard headed by Inchdarnie, who remained to protect Mr. Blackader,
-a new alarm was raised that the soldiers were again advancing upon them.
-On receipt of this intelligence, the Laird of Kinkel and Balfour of
-Burly, with some few horsemen, rode up the face of the hill where the
-militia were pouring down in the expectation of making an easy prey of
-those remaining. The alarm having reached the ears of the young men,
-who, fancying all danger at an end, were quietly wending their way
-homewards, they instantly returned and joined themselves to the party
-commanded by Andrew Ayton, who earnestly entreated Mr. Blackader to be
-allowed to pursue the soldiers, who had immediately taken to flight on
-perceiving the preparations made to receive them, which, had he agreed
-to, the Covenanters must have gained a complete victory, as the
-militiamen had resolved, if overtaken by their enemies, to throw down
-their arms and surrender at discretion. But Mr. Blackader strongly
-opposed all hostile measures, and at length dissuaded them from it. "My
-friends," said he, "your part is chiefly to defend yourselves from
-hazard, and not to pursue: your enemies have fled--let their flight
-sheath your weapons and disarm your passions. I may add, without
-offence, that men in your case are more formidable to see at a distance
-than to engage hand in hand. But since you are in a warlike and
-defensive posture, remain so, at least till your brethren be all
-dismissed. Conduct them through their enemies, and be their safeguard
-until they get beyond their reach; but, except in case of violence,
-offer injury to none." On receiving assurance that the soldiers had
-fled towards Cupar, the armed Covenanters quietly retired to their
-homes, with the exception of nine, who remained to conduct Mr.
-Blackader, to his sleeping quarters, at an inn situated in the parish of
-Portmoak. Here the three friends parted. Mr. Blackader returned to
-Edinburgh, Mr. Denoon, after an affectionate farewell with his young
-friend, set off for Morayshire, and Andrew Ayton, sore distressed at
-having lost his kind preceptor, once more retraced his steps to
-Inchdarnie. His parents soon afterwards returned from Perthshire, where
-they had been visiting some relations; and grieved as they were at the
-step their son had taken, they forbore addressing him on the subject,
-being convinced that he had done so from a sincere belief in its
-rectitude. He was, as his amiable dispositions merited, fondly beloved
-by them, and in return he strove by every means in his power to testify
-his filial love and reverence towards the authors of his being. But
-their domestic happiness was soon to be invaded. The names of those
-present at so celebrated a conventicle as that recently held at Divan
-could not, nor was it wished that they should, long remain a secret; and
-young Ayton was specially mentioned as having been foremost among the
-hearers on that day. Since then he had made the most strenuous efforts
-to bring other holy men to Fifeshire, firmly persuaded of the
-incalculable benefits it would confer on the people in whom he took so
-deep an interest; consequently he must be punished. One evening on his
-return from his accustomed ramble in the romantic woods of Inchdarnie, a
-packet was placed in his hands. He opened it; it contained one of those
-letters of intercommuning then so fearfully common throughout Scotland.
-He must therefore fly; the doors of his father's house must henceforward
-be closed against him--the light of his mother's countenance openly
-withdrawn from him for ever; for according to these terrible missives,
-not only the individuals mentioned therein, but those of their relations
-who showed them the least kindness, or sheltered them when oppressed,
-were treated with equal severity. In one letter alone, as we read in a
-book written on these times, "above ninety clergymen, gentlemen, and
-even ladies of distinction, were interdicted from the common intercourse
-of social life. All who received them or supplied them with sustenance,
-intelligence, or relief--who conversed or held communication with
-them--were made equally criminal." In order to procure evidence of the
-guilt of those they wished to criminate, all persons were forced, under
-the highest penalties, to inform against offenders, and made to swear
-upon oath whatever they knew regarding them. If they refused to do so,
-they were subject, at the pleasure of the counsel, to fines,
-incarceration, or banishment to the American plantations. Immediately
-on receipt of this letter, Andrew Ayton determined upon setting out for
-Morayshire, where he thought he should be safe from pursuit. In an
-agony of grief his mother clasped him in her arms, and besought him, for
-her sake, not to expose himself to needless danger. This be faithfully
-promised, and after a sad farewell, set out on his journey.
-
-The friends with whom Inchdarnie resided during his sojourn in
-Morayshire lived near Pluscardine, a ruined priory founded by Alexander
-the Second in the year 1230. It was dedicated to the honour of St.
-Andrew, and named Valles St. Andrea. Amongst its sacred ruins did young
-Ayton love to wander, when the moon's bright beams sparkled like
-diamonds on the bosom of the river Lossie, which seemed like some silver
-mirror, so still, so placid were its waters. One lovely morning, while
-rambling along the soft green walks which surrounded the ancient gardens
-attached to the priory, he was startled by hearing a footstep behind
-him. He turned hastily, and perceived Mr. Denoon advancing towards him.
-Overcome with joy on again beholding his reverend friend, Inchdarnie
-eagerly advanced to meet him, his eyes sparkling with pleasure, and his
-hand extended to grasp the one outstretched to meet it. After an
-interchange of warm and affectionate greetings, Mr. Denoon informed
-Andrew Ayton that he had been apprized of his arrival in Morayshire
-while visiting in Elgin, and had lost no time in coming to see him, as
-he had longed much to converse with him again on the subject that lay
-nearest his heart; whereupon he gave Inchdarnie a long and
-circumstantial account of all that he had done and laboured to do since
-his arrival in Morayshire. How he had frequently preached, both in rooms
-and on open moors, greatly to the delight of the poor people, who had
-assembled in crowds to hear him; and that everywhere much sympathy had
-been expressed and felt on behalf of those of their brethren who had
-been called upon to suffer for their adherence to the Covenant; and
-prayers were daily offered up that the Lord might strengthen their
-hearts and hands, adding, "that both in Cromarty and Morayshire many of
-the inhabitants evinced a fellow-feeling for the persecuted Covenanters,
-and that he trusted they would not be backward when the time came for
-their testifying their faith and determination to do that which was
-right."
-
-In answer to an inquiry on the part of Mr. Denoon as to how things had
-fared with himself since last they met, Andrew Ayton informed him
-regarding the letter of intercommuning which had forced him to visit
-Morayshire much sooner than he otherwise would have done, being desirous
-of remaining in Fifeshire some little time longer, in order that he
-might, if possible, labour in conjunction with others in behalf of those
-who desired to have the pure gospel preached unto them.
-
-"You are now," said Mr. Denoon with a sigh, "called upon to share in the
-trials and sorrows of those who have as it were cast the world behind
-them. But fear not; there is One who will guide thy bark upon the
-waters, and still the waves which threaten to engulph thee. Cast,
-therefore, thy care upon Him, and should thy path through life be
-compassed with thorns, yet thy reward hereafter will be great."
-
-As they walked to and fro amongst the venerable ruins, Mr. Denoon
-attracted the attention of his youthful companion towards the beautiful
-and elaborate carving with which the walls of the interior were adorned.
-"See," said he, "that exquisite tracery on yonder cornice; mark that
-curiously-defined cross; how strange that such things should still
-exist, when those who grudged not the time and labour bestowed on
-perishable works such as these have long been mouldering in the dust.
-What changes are produced by the flight of years! At no very distant
-period," he continued, "this priory was inhabited by a body of monks,
-who, according to their constitution, were obliged to lead a lonely and
-austere life. For some time they religiously adhered to the rules of
-their order, until at length grown weary of so restricting themselves,
-they gave way to riotous excesses, and from being an independent house,
-Pluscardine was degraded to a cell dependent on the Abbey of
-Dunfermline. Years rolled on, and the tide of Reformation resistlessly
-rushed over the hills and valleys of Scotland. All gave way before it.
-The walls of the monasteries and cathedrals then existing in our country
-were razed to the ground, the monks fled to less hostile shores, and
-now"--here Mr. Denoon paused for a moment, as if overwhelmed by painful
-thoughts--"this green turf once pressed by the sandalled foot, is trod
-by the feet of those who are at this moment trembling for the safety of
-that Church our fathers strove to establish in our land."
-
-"Was it not," said Andrew Ayton, "in reference to the gay doings of the
-monks of Pluscardine that the verses I am about to repeat were written?"
-So saying, he recited the following:--
-
- A right merry set were the monks of old,
- They lived on the best of cheer;
- They drank the red wine out of cups of gold,
- And hunted the fallow-deer.
- Quoth father Anselmo, "I wot that we,
- Thrive right well on the faithful's charity."
-
- As they gazed on the walls of their Abbey,
- All fair with carved work within,
- "'Tis better to live where one may pray,
- Than dwell in proud tents of sin."
- Quoth father Anselmo, "Yes," said he,
- "And thrive on the faithful's charity."
-
- The Prior he raised his glass on high,
- With the grape's juice mantling o'er;
- He view'd the red wine with a critical eye.
- And laughed as he call'd for more.
- "Yes, Brother Anselmo, yes," said he,
- "We thrive on the faithful's charity!"
-
-
-Mr. Denoon could scarcely forbear smiling at the satirical nature of the
-song, as he answered, "that they might indeed be so; the monks no doubt
-having afforded, by their luxurious style of living, much cause for
-censure amongst those who were in some measure acquainted with the
-revelries held within the walls of Pluscardine;" adding, "ay, even
-within the walls of a sanctuary such as this, where men profess to
-devote themselves exclusively to the service of God, worldly thoughts
-and human feelings will intrude."
-
-Inchdarnie, while gazing on the remains of former grandeur, could not
-help expressing his admiration of the buildings these men erected in
-honour of their God, and his regret that such splendid cathedrals as
-existed in Scotland at the time of the Reformation should have been so
-recklessly destroyed.
-
-"It is certainly to be regretted," said Mr. Denoon in reply; "but at
-that time strong measures were deemed necessary for the expulsion of the
-Romish faith from Scotland, and the destruction of all connected
-therewith was deemed a proceeding requisite for the safety of the
-people. But, my son," he continued, "it is not the place where one
-worship, but the heart of the worshipper that God values. Believe me, a
-heart-felt prayer uttered by a soldier on the bloody field of battle, a
-few words of earnest supplication breathed on the solitary moor or
-sequestered glen, are more acceptable in his sight than the prayers of
-those kneeling in the lofty cathedral aisle, if their souls are not in
-unison with the scene around them."
-
-In company with his reverend friend, Andrew Ayton visited numbers of the
-poorer class of people inhabiting the shire of Moray, and attended
-several meetings where Mr. Denoon officiated as clergyman. Before
-quitting Elgin, the latter, in accordance with a wish expressed to that
-effect, made known his intention of holding a conventicle in the ruins
-of Pluscardine. The morning of the day appointed for the meeting having
-arrived, Mr. Denoon and Andrew Ayton set off for the ruined priory. The
-day was beautiful, and on their arrival they found the interior of the
-ruins thronged with an eager multitude in readiness to receive them.
-Inchdarnie was impressed beyond imagination with the touching solemnity
-of the scene, as Mr. Denoon, taking his stand on a huge fragment of
-stone dislodged from the building by the relentless hand of time,
-proceeded to address the congregation. The rays of the sun at this
-moment penetrating through the ivy-clad windows, tinged with a golden
-lustre his venerable locks, and imparted an air of majesty to his
-countenance, in harmony with the heavenly messages he was entrusted to
-deliver. He spoke, and as his voice resounded through the vast space
-with the force of a trumpet, arousing his hearers to a sense of their
-danger, young Ayton felt the incapacity of the most gorgeous pageantry
-to add to the grandeur of words like these. While all eyes and ears
-were fixed on the preacher with an earnestness that precluded all other
-sights and sounds, Inchdarnie was startled on observing a strange face,
-almost shrouded beneath a brass helmet, gazing in at one of the windows.
-Unable to credit his senses, he kept his eyes fastened on the spot with
-an eagerness that was almost painful. His suspense was not of long
-duration. Again the same form presented itself, but this time
-accompanied by several others, who stationed themselves near every
-possible outlet, so as to shut out all hopes of escape. His worst fears
-realised, Andrew Ayton sprung from his seat, and shouting, "Betrayed,
-betrayed!" he drew his sword, and dashing through the midst of the
-terror-stricken congregation, placed himself by the side of Mr. Denoon
-as though determined to share his fate. The latter stood calm and
-resolute, while those by whom he was surrounded evinced their readiness
-to fight in their own and his defence. At this instant a soldier, who
-from his proud bearing and superior style of dress appeared to be the
-leader of the party, entered, and approaching Mr. Denoon, politely
-uncovered his head, while he expressed his regret that so unpleasant a
-duty as that of arresting Mr. Denoon should have devolved upon him; but
-that, however repugnant it might be to his own feelings to do so, yet
-his orders must be obeyed, and Mr. Denoon must therefore prepare to
-accompany them, adding that no harm was intended to any of the
-congregation, who were at liberty to retire if so inclined.
-
-"Arrest Mr. Denoon!" cried Inchdarnie, "never!" so saying, he raised his
-sword on high, and was about to rush on the officer, when Mr. Denoon,
-throwing his arms around him, besought him to forbear; then turning to
-the commander, he demanded of him whither he had orders to take him?
-
-"To Dundee," was the reply, "there to await further instructions."
-
-"The Lord's will be done!" piously exclaimed Mr. Denoon, raising his
-hands and eyes to heaven as he spoke; then turning to the people, who
-loudly expressed their sympathy, he bade them be of good cheer, as the
-Lord would soon find them another and more zealous pastor.
-
-While parting with Inchdarnie, many tears were shed on both sides, but
-to all his young friend's entreaties that he would permit him to strike
-one blow in his defence, he simply replied: "My son, it is the duty of a
-Christian to suffer, and to suffer meekly; if it please the Lord we
-shall meet again, and till then farewell;" so saying he expressed his
-readiness to depart, whereupon the officer, his head still uncovered,
-courteously led the way to the spot where his men stood armed to receive
-the prisoner.
-
-For some little time after the departure of the soldiers, Andrew Ayton
-remained motionless, and apparently overwhelmed with grief. He had lost
-his kind, sympathising friend, and that at the very moment when he stood
-most in need of his assistance. What was to be done? At this moment the
-thought darted through his head, could he not be rescued? Regarding the
-suggestion as a sunbeam sent by the Almighty to comfort him in the midst
-of his affliction, and heedless of the numbers who stood around watching
-his every motion, Inchdarnie knelt for one moment in silent prayer, and
-then starting to his feet, hurried from the ruins. His resolution was
-taken; he would follow the soldiers until such time as he could meet
-with some friends who would aid him in the attempted rescue. Having
-informed the relations with whom he had been staying, of his intentions,
-Andrew Ayton threw himself on horseback, and galloped off in the
-direction pursued by the dragoons. He soon came within sight of the
-party, and observed, to his great satisfaction, that they were few in
-number, and evidently not over-anxious regarding the safety of their
-prisoner, whose venerable form young Ayton could plainly descry
-stationed in midst of the dragoons. As an Indian unceasingly follows in
-the track of his intended victim, so Andrew Ayton kept in the wake of
-the soldiers, riding when they rode, halting when they halted, until at
-length they arrived at Dundee. After having carefully marked the house,
-to which Mr. Denoon was conducted, Inchdarnie put spurs to his horse's
-sides and galloped straight to Cupar, where he expected to obtain the
-necessary assistance. Having speedily collected together a number of
-young men eager to undertake anything that promised them some amusement,
-he retraced his steps to Dundee. All remained the same as when he had
-left. The two soldiers still kept guard before the house in which Mr.
-Denoon was confined. Leaving his companions in a little wood near the
-entrance to the town, Andrew Ayton, having disguised himself so as to
-preclude all possibility of recognition, proceeded to reconnoitre the
-premises, in order to discover the most feasible plan for effecting Mr.
-Denoon's escape. He soon satisfied himself that the back part of the
-house, which looked into a little garden, was totally defenceless. No
-soldier was stationed there to keep watch, and the windows were easy of
-access and without protection of any kind. Having made himself
-acquainted with these particulars, Inchdarnie rejoined his friends in
-the wood, where they determined to remain until night should further
-their scheme. When the shades of evening had closed around them, the
-party issued from the wood, and advanced singly, so as to excite no
-suspicions of their real purpose in the breasts of those they might
-chance to encounter towards the back of the house indicated by
-Inchdarnie, which, standing as it did a little apart from the others,
-occupied a position highly favourable for their purpose. Having
-stationed all his companions save one at the foot of the garden, so as
-to be ready in case of danger, Andrew Ayton advanced towards one of the
-lower windows, and with the assistance of his friend succeeded in
-reaching it. After pausing a moment to recover breath, he gently
-endeavoured to raise the sash. This was an anxious moment with them
-all, and the beatings of Andrew Ayton's heart were painfully audible, so
-fearful was he lest their plan should prove a failure. To their
-inexpressible delight, however, it yielded to his touch. The first step
-was now gained, but the worst remained behind. He entered and found
-himself in a small unfurnished room, having a door at the extreme end;
-this he also perceived to be open, and marvelling much at the
-carelessness of those in charge, he threaded his way along a narrow
-passage, on both sides of which were stationed doors. This was rather
-puzzling to one unacquainted as young Ayton was with the geography of
-the house, but summoning up all the courage of which he was possessed,
-he placed his hand on the handle of the one nearest him; it opened, and
-he saw at one glance that it was also uninhabited. In like manner he
-tried another equally yielding to his touch; he entered, and seated by a
-small wooden table, on which burned a solitary candle, he beheld his
-venerable friend. With difficulty suppressing a cry of joy at sight of
-one whom he almost feared was lost to him for ever, Andrew Ayton rushed
-forward, while Mr. Denoon, equally delighted and astonished at the
-unexpected appearance of one whom he regarded in the light of a son,
-started from his seat, and clasping him to his bosom, mingled his tears
-with his.
-
-"Father!" at length said young Ayton in a whisper, "you must this
-instant fly with me--all is in readiness; I have faithful friends, who
-are at this moment waiting my return with anxious impatience. Oh, do
-not delay, but hasten to gladden their eyes with your presence!"
-
-Mr. Denoon sadly shook his head while he replied, "Would it not be a
-cowardly action, and unlike that of One who gave up his own life as a
-ransom for many, were a minister to fly from his earthly foes? Would it
-not seem as if----?"
-
-"Oh, do not say no, reverend father!" interrupted Inchdarnie: "do not
-neglect the opportunity God hath given you of making your escape from
-the hands of your enemies, in order that you may yet preach to those in
-need of a shepherd. Of what use are you here?" he continued. "What
-lost souls are there you can reclaim from perdition? and were you once
-to regain your liberty, what unspeakable comfort might you not be able
-to render those who require consolation?"
-
-"My son, in that you say truly; there may be much for me to do, and the
-word liberty soundeth sweet in the ears of a captive;" so saying, Mr.
-Denoon expressed his willingness to depart.
-
-Rejoicing in the success which had hitherto attended his plan,
-Inchdarnie conducted Mr. Denoon to the window where his friend was
-stationed, who received the aged man in his arms and placed him in
-safety on the ground. Treading as noiselessly as possible, the party,
-employing the same precautionary measures in their retreat as during
-their approach, retraced their steps to the wood where horses were ready
-saddled and bridled to conduct them to Cupar, whither Inchdarnie
-determined at once to proceed. On their way thither Andrew Ayton
-apprized Mr. Denoon of all that had taken place since the morning of his
-capture in the priory, and in his turn was made acquainted with what had
-befallen his reverend friend since his imprisonment.
-
-"How fortunate," said Mr. Denoon in continuation, "that you should have
-fixed on this night for effecting my deliverance. Had you delayed
-another day, I should have been removed from Dundee, to go I know not
-whither; and to that circumstance is to be attributed the fact of there
-being so few precautions taken as regarded my safety; for in general
-every door and window was carefully fastened ere night had closed in."
-
-Inwardly returning thanks to the Almighty for the kindness he had
-evinced towards them in thus disarming the soldiers of all suspicion of
-danger, they pursued the rest of their journey in silence. On arriving
-at Cupar, the two friends deemed it essential for their safety to part.
-Mr. Denoon determined upon going to St. Andrews, where he had some
-trusty friends; while Inchdarnie, fearful of remaining longer in
-Fifeshire, expressed his intention of at once proceeding to Perth, there
-to visit Mr. Wellwood, whose acquaintance he was most anxious to make.
-
-"God bless and prosper you! my dear young friend," said Mr. Denoon,
-warmly grasping Andrew Ayton by the hand as he bade him adieu; "under
-the providence of God I this night owe my life to you; and oh, that I
-may spend it in the service of Him to whom it by right belongs!"
-
-"Farewell, my noble, kind preceptor," replied Inchdarnie, "and should we
-never meet again in this valley of time, God grant I may so follow in
-your steps that we may spend eternity together;" so saying, they
-parted--and for ever. As Andrew Ayton pursued his solitary way towards
-Perth, he was attracted by sounds of lamentation which appeared to
-proceed from a house situated at a short distance from the road along
-which he was proceeding. Always ready to hearken to the voice of
-suffering--and judging that in this case some assistance might be
-necessary--he leapt from his horse and knocked gently at the door.
-Finding that no notice was being taken of his repeated demands for
-admission, he fastened the impatient animal to a ring in the wall, and,
-raising the latch, entered the house, where he beheld a sight that made
-him tremble. Stretched on the cottage floor lay the apparently lifeless
-body of a man bathed in a pool of blood, while at his head sat an aged
-female ghastly with despair. No wail of sorrow burst from her bloodless
-lips, but her eyes were fixed on the face of the dead man with that
-stony gaze which bespeaks the bitterest anguish, and near her was seated
-the wife of the deceased, whose passionate bursts of sorrow had first
-attracted the notice of Andrew Ayton.
-
-"Good God!" he exclaimed, on beholding this terrible spectacle; "what
-means this?"
-
-On hearing the voice of a stranger, the younger female lifted her head,
-but unable to speak, she merely pointed to the deceased, and then
-burying her face in her hands, gave way to fresh bursts of sorrow.
-
-"O do not grieve thus," said Inchdarnie, "but tell me, in heaven's name,
-who has been the author of this bloody outrage; and if it should be in
-my power to render you any assistance----"
-
-"Assistance!" screamed the old woman in a shrill voice of agony, and
-starting to her feet as she spoke, "can you restore us the dead? Can
-you bring back light to the eyeballs, and life to the stiffening frame?
-Can you blast with heaven's lightning----?"
-
-"Oh, hush mother, hush! use not these awful words!" exclaimed the
-anguished wife; "it is not for us to curse our----"
-
-[Illustration: "Stretched on the cottage floor lay the apparently
-lifeless body of a man, bathed in a pool of blood, while at his head sat
-an aged female, ghastly with despair."]
-
-"Interrupt me not!" cried the aged matron. "Can you blast with heaven's
-lightnings," she continued, "the mitred head of him who ordered the deed
-to be done--that rendered me childless in my old age? O may the curses
-of a bereaved mother cling to his soul, and drag him down--down! But I
-will be avenged," she continued, the frenzied light of madness blazing
-in her sunken eyes, "I will be avenged, and that right soon; God has
-promised it; the heavens frown not in wrath when I cry for revenge! And
-when that day comes, when he, the bloody prelate, kneels in the very
-dust begging for that mercy he this day denied to me, then--then will he
-know the bitterness of kneeling at the foot of man, and kneeling in
-vain." Here, thoroughly exhausted by her own violence, the
-heart-stricken mother threw herself on the body of her child, screaming
-aloud, "My son! my son!"
-
-Overcome with horror at the wretched scene, and perceiving that
-assistance could not be of any avail, Andrew Ayton, after he had thrust
-some money into the passive hand of the more gentle mourner, quickly
-regained the door, and mounting his horse, which stood pawing the ground
-with impatience to be gone, galloped hastily onwards to Perth. Now that
-the excitement which had hitherto sustained him had in some measure
-subsided, Andrew Ayton began to experience the effects of the fatigue
-arising from the scenes through which he had passed, and to realise the
-necessity there was of his obtaining some repose; accordingly he
-alighted at the first public-house that afforded hopes of entertainment
-for man and beast. In the course of the following morning he resumed his
-journey, and entered the "Fair City" as the light of day was departing.
-Being very desirous of seeing Mr. Wellwood, who was then thought to be
-dying, he made at once for the house in which he resided. It was a
-humble apartment into which he was ushered; no signs of luxury, barely
-of comfort, greeted the stranger's eye. The ceiling was low and dark,
-and the casement small; yet through that narrow aperture the sun's rays
-entered wooingly and kissed the pallid brow of a young man--sole tenant
-of the solitary apartment--who instantly rose from his chair and
-advanced a few steps, although with apparent difficulty, so much was he
-wasted by sickness, to welcome Andrew Ayton. As each of the young men
-had heard frequent and favourable mention made of the other, both paused
-for one moment as if by mutual consent, and earnestly gazed in each
-other's face. What a contrast did they at this moment present! There
-stood young Ayton, his long fair hair hanging in waving masses on his
-shoulders; youth written on his brow--his blue eyes bright with
-enthusiasm, and his tall elegant figure erect and bold; while opposite
-to him was one on whose forehead the cold band of death had set its
-seal. Although comparatively young in years, he was old with anxiety
-and suffering; his flushed cheek and lustrous eye, his damp forehead and
-short dry cough, all attesting the fatal presence of consumption. To
-gaze on them thus was to imagine a meeting between life and death, or
-that between two warriors; the one bravely arming for the coming fight,
-and the other, weary of the strife, about to repose after having borne
-the burden and heat of the day. At length Mr. Wellwood spoke, and his
-voice was low and sweet as he expressed the pleasure it gave him to see
-Mr. Ayton; while the latter grieved beyond measure on beholding Mr.
-Wellwood so feeble and attenuated, could scarce command his voice
-sufficiently to make a suitable reply. After the lapse of some little
-time, during which both sat silent, Mr. Wellwood, who had been gazing in
-a dreamy manner on the few blighted flowers adorning his window, emblems
-of his own untimely fate, demanded of Andrew Ayton if Archbishop Sharpe
-had committed any further outrages on the Presbyterians.
-
-"Oh! Mr. Wellwood," burst forth Inchdarnie, "words cannot paint the
-deep hatred that haughty prelate bears towards us; he would, if
-possible, blot our names from the book of life; the wholesale murders
-committed by his orders are terrible beyond imagination; and not
-contented with what has been already done, he daily devises fresh means
-of torture. Had you seen what I witnessed while coming hither, it would
-never have been effaced from your memory; the lifeless corpse, the
-bereaved wife, and the maniac mother--all are before me even now. That
-such men are permitted to live only to commit crimes revolting to
-humanity is indeed strange!"
-
-As Mr. Wellwood gazed on the countenance of the noble youth, which
-glowed with a beauty almost unearthly in its brightness, and marked as
-it was by an expression of melancholy sometimes seen on the faces of
-those who are not destined to remain long in this world, the mysterious
-veil which conceals the future from our sight was for one moment drawn
-aside. His dying eyes beheld what was soon to be accomplished, and he
-exclaimed, "You will shortly be quit of him; he will get a sudden and
-sharp off-going, and you will be the first to take the news of his death
-to heaven."
-
-Inchdarnie reverently bowed his head in token of submission to the
-decrees of the Almighty. So pleased was he with the gentle bearing and
-pious exhortations of Mr. Well wood, that he remained with him until
-pretty near his decease, which occurred not long afterwards, when he was
-obliged to return to Inchdarnie, there to comfort with his presence his
-beloved mother, then labouring under severe indisposition. In danger of
-being imprisoned should his presence be discovered in the neighbourhood,
-Andrew Ayton durst not continue long in his father's house; but during
-the winter months and the ensuing spring he kept himself concealed in
-one of the cottar's houses, where he ran little risk of being detected.
-
-It was now the fifth of May, 1679, and Andrew Ayton still lurked in the
-neighbourhood of Inchdarnie. On the morning of the day in question, a
-letter was placed in his hands; he glanced at the superscription, turned
-pale as death, and tearing it open, perused its contents with eyes whose
-wild expression would have terrified the beholder, while the trembling
-of the paper attested the agitation under which he laboured. The
-contents were as follows:--
-
-
-MY DEAREST ANDREW,--I have struggled, and struggled in vain, to banish
-your image from my heart; wherever I have been, in England or in Italy,
-still you were present, and the words you last uttered on that fearful
-night have rung in my ears till they almost maddened me. All this weary
-time, in spite of my better judgment, I indulged in the fond delusion
-that you would endeavour to find me out, and that all should be made
-right again--vain hope. Months rolled on without any proof on your part
-of continued affection, and at last I was constrained to believe you had
-indeed forgotten me. In spite of all my assumed composure, despair took
-possession of my heart. Numberless suitors addressed me in all the
-glowing language of the sunny south, but I turned a deaf ear to their
-honied vows, and sighed in secret over the remembrance of one still too
-dear to me. At length, greatly to my delight, we returned to Scotland;
-and in the expectation of seeing you, I accompanied my aunt to the dear
-old priory. You were gone, but I heard from Deborah of your grief in
-the garden, and my heart melted within me at the recital. Again, I
-encountered one day during my accustomed walk a dear friend of yours,
-named Mr. Denoon (here Andrew Ayton's face glowed with delight); he
-seemed to know me--how I cannot tell--for he stopt and spoke to me of
-you. O! what sweet words of comfort he breathed to my anguished soul!
-He did not seek to undermine my faith (and for that I love him), but he
-told me of your love, your sorrow, and unaltered constancy, and prayed
-me to relent. Dear old man; he said although he grieved for my sake
-that I was not a Protestant, yet that should not prove an obstacle to
-our earthly happiness, for (and this rejoiced me more than anything)
-although the outward forms of our religion were so wholly at variance
-with each other, yet if our hearts were right in the sight of God, and
-we were sincere in our love towards him, they should always be
-acceptable in his sight. O Inchdarnie! whether it was that I really
-believed him or wished to do so for your dear sake, I know not, but I
-wept from joy; and he, dear, kind old man, was almost as much affected
-as myself. He then told me of your having aided his escape, and I
-listened with pride to the narration. We parted, soon to meet again.
-With the knowledge of my friends, I flew to your dear, venerable aunt,
-the Lady Murdocairnie (in whose house I am now residing), and told her
-of all that had passed between us, upon which she took me in her arms
-and blessed me, and advised me to write you, stating my unaltered love
-and anxiety to behold you. Come then, Inchdarnie; gladden me once more
-with your presence, and tell me with your own lips whether you will
-forgive, your loving
-
-MARY CUNNINGHAME.
-
-
-With a cry of joy Andrew Ayton started to his feet, rushed to the
-stable, and too impatient to wait for the tardy groom, he saddled his
-horse, sprang on its back, and darted off as if on the wings of the
-wind. Away he sped on his errand of love. The birds sung sweet above
-his head, he felt as blythe as they; he was going to join his Mary--his
-darling Mary. On, on, on; mountains, streams, and fields seemed to rush
-madly past him, so rapid was his course. All grief for him was at an
-end; Mary had forgiven him--Mary still loved him--they should yet be
-happy--alas!
-
-Andrew Ayton, while lurking in the peaceful shades of Inchdarnie, was
-not made aware of the late fearful event, news of which at that instant
-was resounding through the land, convulsing England with horror, and
-ringing at the gates of heaven. Andrew Ayton knew not that two days
-previously Archbishop Sharpe had been slain--murdered on the lonely
-Magus Moor. Wholly ignorant of the affair, and of the pursuit to which
-it had given rise, young Ayton dashed onwards full of hope and joy, when
-an abrupt turning of the road revealed to his gaze a party of dragoons
-riding furiously towards Cupar. Anxious if possible to avoid
-encountering so numerous a body, Andrew Ayton quitted the high-road and
-galloped briskly through some fields, hoping thereby to escape notice;
-when suddenly a horseman detaches himself from the party and darts
-across the plain in pursuit of him. A flash, followed by a report, and
-the horse which bears young Ayton rears in the air; another and another,
-and he himself is mortally wounded. This done, the soldier without
-question or challenge of any kind, rejoins his comrades, exulting in the
-success of his exploit. The poor young man thus stricken down at the
-very moment in which life seemed most desirable, in spite of his
-dreadful wounds, managed, although with great difficulty, to preserve
-his seat on horseback until he arrived at the nearest house, where he
-alighted and begged that he might have a bed, also that his uncle, Sir
-John Ayton of Ayton, whose house was in the immediate neighbourhood,
-might be apprized of his condition. Deeply grieved on beholding the
-fatal injuries he had received. the mistress of the house supported his
-fainting form, and conducting him to her bust bedroom, made him as
-comfortable as circumstances would permit, until his uncle should
-arrive. On receipt of this sad intelligence. Sir John Ayton lost not a
-moment in hastening to his nephew's bedside; and so shocked was he at
-the appearance he presented, that he ordered a man-servant whom he had
-brought with him to start instantly for Cupar, and fetch a surgeon. The
-man returned with the intelligence that the dragoons had given positive
-orders to the effect that no medical man was to leave Cupar on any
-pretext whatever; upon which Sir John Ayton, frantic at the delay,
-despatched another messenger to appeal to the dragoons in behalf of the
-dying man. In answer to this, a party of soldiers was sent with
-instructions to convey him to Cupar. In vain Sir John Ayton protested
-against the cruelty, not to say impossibility, of removing a man in his
-condition to Cupar, which was distant three miles; in vain he offered
-them bail, or to entertain them until surgeons were brought who could
-advise them what to do. Deaf to all his entreaties, and utterly
-regardless of the consequences, they placed the unfortunate young man on
-horseback and hurried him away to Cupar. Four times during the journey
-Andrew Ayton fainted through loss of blood, but still no emotions of
-pity were excited in the breasts of his conductor. On arriving at their
-destination, the magistrates, in consideration of his enfeebled state of
-health, permitted him to be conveyed to an inn, instead of a prison. Mr.
-and Mrs. Ayton, who had also been made aware of what had happened, set
-off instantly for Cupar. On entering the room where her son lay
-apparently in the agonies of death, Mrs. Ayton's fortitude gave way, and
-she threw herself on his breast, sobbing as if her heart would break.
-
-"Do not grieve, dearest mother," said Andrew Ayton; "my time on earth
-has indeed been short, but God has willed it so, and we must not
-repine."
-
-"My son! my beloved son!" was all the anguished mother could utter,
-while his father stood the image of mute despair.
-
-"And must I then die without seeing Mary Cunninghame?" continued the
-dying man, "her whom I was flying to rejoin when the cruel ball
-penetrated as it were to my very heart? ..... Oh, it seems hard, hard to
-be thus cut off in early youth, when hope shone the brightest, and
-happiness seemed within my reach. Mother, mother!" he gasped, "I must
-see her once more; methinks I could close my eyes in peace could I but
-gaze for one short moment in her sweet face, and tell her we should meet
-again."
-
-"Oh send for her!" cried the distracted mother; "lose not one instant in
-bringing her hither;" and the messenger, having received the necessary
-directions, galloped furiously away.
-
-It was a solemn scene that chamber of death; and beautiful to witness
-was the dying youth's resignation to the decree of God, while he strove
-with all his accustomed gentleness to soothe his mother's sorrow.
-
-"Oh do not weep thus," he said; "our parting will not be for long.
-Consider, dear mother, the shortness of time and the duration of
-eternity. It is, indeed, a solemn thing," he continued, "to be standing
-thus at the portals of an unknown world, and yet not unknown; God having
-in his goodness revealed to us hidden glimpses of that lovely shore----"
-
-At this instant the chamber door flew open, and to the consternation of
-all present a young man, in the garb of an officer, rushed into the
-room.
-
-With a scream of terror Mrs. Ayton started to her feet. "Intrude not
-your presence in the chamber of death," she said, addressing the
-dragoon; "what more would you have? you have killed his body, would you
-also destroy his soul?"
-
-Heeding her not, the stranger stood for one moment gazing on the
-sufferer, with horror depicted on his countenance; then dashing his
-helmet on the ground, he threw himself on his knees by the side of the
-bed, exclaiming in a voice broken with sobs, "Andrew, Andrew, can you
-forgive me? can you forgive your guilty cousin? mine was the hand that
-did the deed."
-
-The voice was that of William Auchmutie. Inchdarnie was silent. His
-thoughts were far away. The venerable city of St. Andrews rose up
-before him. He marked its glittering spires--the waves which dashed on
-the rocky shore, and the stately vessels gliding to and fro. Again he
-is standing there with his thoughtless young cousin, he who is now
-kneeling as a suppliant by his bed-side. Again the words ring in his
-ears, "I will kill thee, just for thy having espoused so rascally a
-cause;" and he remembers the strange unaccountable feeling which then
-passed through his heart as the words were uttered; and now all was
-fulfilled. Little more than twelve short months had rolled over their
-heads since that sad night; he was lying on a bed of death, and the hand
-that had inflicted the fatal wound was that of his cousin.
-
-"Then you won't forgive me?" groaned forth William Auchmutie, fearing
-from his cousin's silence that he could not extend pardon to the man who
-had inflicted a mortal injury; but he knew not the gentle, loving nature
-he had to deal with.
-
-"Forgive thee, William!" said Andrew Ayton, recalled by the question to
-what was passing around him; "yes, from the bottom of my soul, and may
-He above blot it out of the book of his remembrance, and lay it not to
-thy account. But O, William!" he continued, "withdraw thyself, while
-there is yet time, from the bloody course thou art pursuing; let this
-thou hast done serve as a warning to thee. It may be that the Almighty
-has permitted it that the arrow of conviction might pierce thy heart."
-
-Here the dying man paused for a moment, apparently overcome with
-emotion, and then continued, grasping his cousin's hand while he spoke,
-"My dear cousin, thou art very young, and this scene may soon cease to
-be remembered by thee; but when old age comes upon thee, when thy
-strength fails thee, and thou art no longer able to pursue thy
-accustomed employment, then in the solitude of thy chamber will the evil
-deeds of thy youth rise up in judgment against thee, and remorse, like
-an avenging angel, sit scowling on thee from amongst the ruins thou hast
-made of the talents God committed to thy care."
-
-Overcome with exhaustion and loss of blood, Andrew Ayton sunk back on
-his pillow, and William Auchmutie, overwhelmed with despair, staggered
-from the chamber. It was now evident that the few remaining hours
-Andrew Ayton was to spend on earth were rapidly drawing to a close. He
-lay in a sort of stupor, with his eyes fixed on the clock, as if
-counting the moments till the arrival of Mary Cunninghame; and the
-slightest move caused him to turn his eyes to the door in the
-expectation of seeing her for whose presence he longed. At length the
-sound of carriage wheels is heard rolling rapidly along the street; they
-pause before the inn; footsteps are heard on the stair, the door opens,
-and almost as death-like as himself, and supported by his aunt, enters
-Mary Cunninghame.
-
-"Mary, my darling Mary!" gasped Andrew Ayton as he clasped her to his
-breast, "God is good--he has heard my prayer--we meet again----" His
-head fell back on the pillow.
-
-"Help, help!" screamed Mary Cunninghame, "he is fainting--he is dead!"
-and fell senseless on the couch beside him........
-
-No uncommon event in Paris--a novice is about to take the veil. But in
-this case curiosity is excited to the highest pitch, for the young lady
-about to be professed is a native of the cold north, and remarkable for
-her extreme beauty. The day appointed for the ceremony at length
-arrives, and the Church of St. Genevieve is crowded to the very doors,
-every inch of standing room is occupied, and hundreds are obliged to
-depart murmuring and dissatisfied. The organ peals forth its grandest
-music, but all ears are inattentive; ladies are there attired in the
-most costly dresses; but on this occasion their beauty and elegance are
-unheeded; all eyes are turned towards the door; every ear is on the
-alert to catch the faintest murmur which tells of her approach. Still
-she enters not, and murmurs of impatience are beginning to be heard,
-when cries of "she comes, she comes!" arrest all other sounds, and a
-general movement takes place throughout the stately edifice, as each
-individual, heedless of obstructing his neighbour's view, stands on
-tip-toe, or mounts the seat, in order to obtain the first glimpse of the
-procession. The words, "beautiful, how beautiful!" are uttered by many
-as onward comes the youthful novice arrayed in the most costly bridal
-attire. Jewels flash from amongst her braided hair; magnificent the veil
-which shrouds her slender figure; but conspicuous above all is the deep
-air of sadness impressed on her lovely countenance.
-
-The vows are uttered; the bride, not of man, but of heaven, retires, and
-many are the sighs which accompany her. When next she enters, she is
-arrayed in the dismal garb of a professed nun, and is greeted by those
-who kneel around as a sister. And hath she then left all which breathes
-of the past behind her? no; she still retains, and oft bedews with her
-tears, the little gold heart, now suspended from a black ribbon, placed
-by the boyish hands of Andrew Ayton around the neck of sister
-Agnes--when Mary Cunninghame.
-
-
-
-
- *THE LAIRD OF LAG.*
-
-
-One fine morning in April, as I was sauntering along the high-road
-leading to Dumfries, I observed a little way on the right-hand a small
-burying-ground, jealously protected from intrusion by a high wall and
-shaded by trees, whose boughs drooped in a half pensive manner, as if in
-sympathy with the memorials of the dead which were scattered around.
-Struck with the singularity of the situation, and the fact of there
-being no church within view, I turned my footsteps in the direction of
-the solitary burying-ground. Fortunately for the gratification of my
-curiosity, the old sexton--all sextons are old--was busily employed in
-digging a grave. While inspecting the various tombstones, some of which
-seemed very ancient, my attention was attracted towards a mass of
-ruins--apparently the remains of what had been a family burying-place.
-Unable to derive any information from the broken fragments that lay
-strewn around, I advanced towards the sexton, in order to have my
-curiosity gratified.
-
-The old man raised his head at my approach, and in answer to my inquiry
-as to whose resting-place it was that was lying in ruins, whilst those
-around seemed in a state of good preservation, replied--pausing in the
-midst of his work and wiping his face with a handkerchief--"you must be
-a stranger in this part of the country, not to know that that is the
-grave of the Laird of Lag."
-
-"The Laird of Lag!" I exclaimed; "what! is he buried here?"
-
-"O yes ma'm," replied the sexton, "the Laird lies here."
-
-"How comes it?" I inquired, smiling at the old man's sagacious look and
-still more mysterious shake of the head, "that his grave is in such a
-ruined state, whilst those around, bearing dates anterior to Lag's time,
-are still in good repair?"
-
-The sexton remained mute for a moment or so, then approaching nearer,
-inquired of me in a confidential whisper, "whether I had observed the
-violence of the wind in the burying-ground, when elsewhere there reigned
-a perfect calm?"
-
-I replied, "I had indeed remarked the circumstance, but supposed it was
-owing to the exposed situation in which the burying-ground was placed."
-
-The old man shook his head as he answered, "Oh, no! that cannot be the
-reason; for even up amongst these hills, when not a leaf is stirring in
-the breeze, the wind there howls and tears along in the most boisterous
-manner." Then after a pause he added, "no, no; that's not the true
-explanation!"
-
-"Well, then," I said, "but what has your theory of the high wind to do
-with the ruined state of Lag's grave?"
-
-"Everything," he replied; "and if you will just have a little patience
-I'll explain it to you; but you must excuse my homely way of speaking,
-for I'm not good at the story-telling." Then sticking his spade into
-the ground and seating himself on a neighbouring stone, he supported his
-arm on the handle of his spade, in the attitude of one about to make
-some mysterious communication, and began as follows:--
-
-It was in the winter time that Lag's grave was destroyed; and the night
-on which the occurrence took place was wild and stormy enough, but
-nothing to the like of me, who have seen many a fearful night in my
-young days, when--but let that pass, as it has nothing to do with my
-story. Well, as I was saying, it was rather a stormy evening, and the
-wind had an eerie sound as it moaned in the chimney and caused the
-window-frame to rattle in an odd sort of way; and my wife observed to
-me, just as I was on the point of falling asleep, "Oh, John, but this is
-an awful night for ony puir body to be out in!"
-
-"Nonsense, wife," I replied; "I trust they may never be out in worse
-weather; it's a mere capful of wind, as the sailors say."
-
-"May the Lord forgive ye, John, for you livity (levity);" so saying she
-gave me a push with her elbow, as a kind of rebuke for my light way of
-speaking.
-
-Well, mim, I was awoke about the middle of the night by my wife giving
-me a pull of the arm, whilst she exclaimed in a voice almost inaudible
-through fear, "Oh! John, hear till that in the auld grave-yard; isn't
-that awful? what can it mean?"
-
-I listened for a moment, and never in the whole course of my life had I
-heard such strange sounds--they were like nothing earthly. Up I got and
-ran to the window, which commands a view of this place, and suoh a sight
-as I then saw! May the Lord forgive me for the thought, but I was
-convinced all the devils were let loose that night. It was perfectly
-dark, and the trees were shaking and groaning in the blast, in a manner
-awful to hear; and every now and then a glimmering light appeared, as if
-some one was carrying a light in the grave-yard. You must know there's
-an idle story in the country, that Lag walks about in the night-time
-with a lighted taper in his hand, but I don't believe the like of that.
-Well, as I told you before, every now and again that strange light,
-which I took to be a "will-o'-the-wisp," appeared dancing about, and the
-flashes of lightning were bright and frequent; whilst strange wild
-sounds seemed borne on the blast, that shook the cottage to its
-foundation. Overcome with fright and amazement, I went back to my bed;
-but not much sleep did I get that night--neither did my wife; and mighty
-glad were we when the bright rays of the morning sun streamed through
-the window shutter. The first thing I did was to come here, in case any
-damage had been done in the course of the night; and sure enough, when I
-arrived, I found everything as I had left it on the preceding day,
-except Lag's burial-place, which was thrown to the ground, and the
-stones lying about just as you see them. Ever since that fearful night,
-the wind has never ceased blowing in this place; but, even in the
-calmest summer's day it howls and rushes along, as if rejoicing over the
-ruin it had made of the wicked persecutor's grave.
-
-There was a pause after the sexton had finished his wild tale; the old
-man apparently was overcome at the remembrance of the horrors of that
-night, and I more than half-puzzled to account for the strange
-circumstance, supported by the evidence which the wreck around me
-attested in favour of the sexton's recital, at length inquired, after
-expressing the pleasure his narration had afforded me, "Why there was no
-church attached to the burying-ground, and what was its designation?"
-
-To which he replied, "That the old parish church of Dunscore formerly
-stood here, but the heritors of the parish had found fault with its
-situation, it being too far removed from the more distant parts of
-Dunscore parish; consequently, it had been taken down, and a new church
-erected in a more convenient position."
-
-I again demanded if he was acquainted with any old legends told in
-connection with the Laird of Lag, thinking there must be a good many
-extant which treated of his wild doings.
-
-The sexton shook his head, and replied, No, ma'm, I cannot say that I do
-know anything of him in particular, not having paid much attention to
-the idle stories told in the parish; but, as I seemed fond of these kind
-of tales, he recommended me to visit an old woman, named Mrs. Walker,
-who was about ninety years of age, and who might be able to afford me
-some information on that subject.
-
-After thanking the old man, and expressing my regret at having
-interrupted his labours, I turned to depart, when he called me back, for
-the purpose of attracting my attention to the fact that nothing but
-nettles and the rank weeds were growing around Lag's grave; and, said
-he, with emphasis, "Nothing in the shape of flowers ever would grow
-there, do what I could." After expressing my surprise at this singular
-occurrence, I bade him good morning, and directed my steps towards the
-habitation of Mrs. Walker. I found the old woman very comfortably
-seated in her arm-chair, by the kitchen fire, watching a piece of bread
-undergoing the process of toasting. This, and the fact of a brown delf
-tea-pot standing upon the hob, satisfied me that Mrs. Walker was about
-to regale herself with a comforting cup of tea.
-
-Before proceeding further, I shall relate rather an amusing circumstance
-told in connection with a Mr. G----, who came to this part of the
-country for the express purpose of making good his claim to be one of
-the descendants of the Laird of Lag. Being very desirous of collecting
-all the information he could concerning his progenitor, he called upon
-all the old people whom he thought likely to assist him in his
-endeavours. Amongst others, he honoured Mrs. Walker with a visit.
-After having made a few inquiries concerning the object of his call, he
-abruptly demanded of her, "Well, Mrs. Walker, and what do you think of
-Lag?" "Oh, dear sirs!" she replied, "I never saw him!" "I am quite
-aware of that; but what have you heard of him?" "Nae gude, sir--nae
-gude!"
-
-On entering the kitchen, I accosted Mrs. Walker, and informed her that,
-as I was desirous of hearing some of the wild tales that were told about
-the Laird of Lag, and understanding she was acquainted with many of the
-stories told in connection with that famous persecutor, I had taken the
-liberty of calling upon her, hoping she might be induced to relate one
-or two of the many with which her memory was stored. The old dame
-smiled complacently, at the same time observing, "That she was now an
-aged woman, entering upon her ninetieth year, consequently her memory
-was rather failing, and many of the tales she had heard regarding Lag in
-her youth had faded from her remembrance, like a vanished dream; but,"
-she added, "if you will only wait until I have had my cup of tea,
-something may come across my mind that may chance to interest you."
-Cordially agreeing to the old dame's proposition, and refusing a cup of
-the exhilarating beverage, I amused myself with gazing at the numerous
-prints adorning the walls, which had evidently been chosen more with an
-eye to gaudy colouring than artistic merit.
-
-Mrs. Walker, after having finished her meal, replaced the tea-pot near
-the fire, and arranging her dress--as is often the custom with
-story-tellers--commenced the following account of the Laird of Lag:--
-
-"Well, ma'am, you see, Sir Robert Grierson, commonly called the Laird of
-Lag--more briefly Lag--was a noted persecutor, and dreaded by all who
-espoused the side of the Kirk and Covenant. A bad cruel man was he, and
-many were the bloody deeds he did in his day. Some said he wasn't so
-bad as people said, and others, again maintained he was worse; but let
-that pass, he did enough to win himself a bad name, and he got it, as
-was but justice. Well, Sir Robert married a daughter of the second Earl
-of Queensberry, who rejoiced in the appellation of the 'Deil o'
-Drumlanrig;' and what good could be expected from Sir Robert after
-forming a connection like that? If the laird was bad, his father-in-law
-was counted worse, as along with other bad qualities, he was a mad
-gamester, and it was not very long ere he made Sir Robert as noted as
-himself in that respect. Many were the nights they spent over the
-'devil's books,' as they are justly called. In the end, the Laird was
-cleared out of all his property, except Rockhall, which, being strictly
-entailed, could not be touched."
-
-Here Mrs. Walker paused for a moment, drew a deep breath, and then
-inquired, "If I had ever seen the account given of Lag in the 'People's
-Edition of the Scots' Worthies?'" Upon my answering in the negative,
-she immediately rose from her seat, and proceeded towards another
-apartment, when she presently returned with one or two numbers of this
-much-relished work, and once more seating herself in her comfortable
-chair, she donned her spectacles, and read aloud the following:--
-
-"Sir Robert Grierson of Lag was another prime hero for the promoting of
-Satan's kingdom. We think that it was some time after Bothwell that he
-was made sheriff or sheriff-depute of Dumfries. But to relate all the
-fining, spoiling, oppression, and murders committed by this worthy of
-Satan, or champion of his kingdom, were beyond our intention. Besides
-L1200 of fines exacted in Galloway and Nithsdale shires, he was
-accessory to the murdering, under colour of their iniquitous laws, of
-Margaret M'Lachlan, aged sixty-three years, and Margaret Wilson, a young
-woman, whom they drowned at two stakes within the sea-mark at the water
-of Baldnook. For his cold-blood murders, he caused hang Gordon and Mr.
-Cubin on a growing tree near Irongray, and left them hanging there,
-1686.
-
-"The same year he apprehended Mr. Bell of Whiteside, D. Halliday of
-Mayfield, and three more, and without giving them time to pray, shot
-them dead on the spot. Mr. Bell, whom Sir Robert Grierson knew,
-earnestly entreated but a quarter of an hour to prepare for eternity;
-but this was refused.
-
-"The reply was, 'What the devil, have you not had time to prepare since
-Bothwell?' (Here Mrs. Walker shook her head.) He was, therefore,
-instantly shot with the rest; and so far did this persecuting renegado
-push his revenge, that he even denied interment to their lifeless
-dust![#] Shortly after this, Lord Kenmuir happening to meet Lag with
-Claverhouse in Kirkcudbright, called him to account for his cruelty to
-Mr. Bell, and more especially for his inhumanity in refusing burial to
-his remains. Sir Robert answered with an oath, 'Take him, if you will,
-and salt him in your beef barrel.' The insulted nobleman immediately
-drew his sword, and must have ran him through the body, had not
-Claverhouse interposed. And surely such a death had been too honourable
-for such a villain.
-
-
-[#] This epitaph engraved upon the tombstone in the churchyard of Anwith
-lying on the corpse of John Bell of Whiteside, who was most barbarously
-shot to death at the command of Douglass of Morton and Grierson of Lag,
-in the parish of Tongland, in Galloway, anno 1685.
-
-"This monument shall tell posterity
-That blessed Bell of Whiteside here doth ly;
-Who by command of bloody Lag was shot,
-A murther strange, which should not be forgot.
-Douglass of Morton did him quarters give,
-Yet cruel Lag would not let him survive,
-This martyr sought some time to recommend.
-The tyrant said, 'What devil? ye've pray'd eneugh,
-Those long seven years on mountain and in clough,
-So instantly caused him and other four
-Be shot to death upon Kirkconnel Muir.
-So this did end the lives of these brave saints,
-For their adhering to the Covenants."
-
-
-
-"The same summer, Annandale having apprehended G. Short and D. Halliday,
-and having bound them, after quarters granted, the monster Lag came up,
-and as they lay on the ground, under the cloud of night, caused shoot
-them immediately, leaving their bodies thus all blood and gore; nay,
-such was their audacious impiety, that he, with the rest of his boon
-companions and persecutors would, over their drunken bowls, feign
-themselves divils and those whom they supposed in hell, and then whip
-one another as a jest upon that place of torment. When he could serve
-his master this way no longer, he wallowed in all manner of atheism,
-drunkenness, and swearing, for which he was excommunicated by the church
-after the Revolution; and yet by the then powers was made Justice of the
-Peace, some time before 1714, a disgrace to any civilised nation, not to
-mention a Presbyterian profession. Death's pangs at last arresting him,
-and all other refuges failing him, under the views of his former wicked
-life, in imitation of his master Charles, he feigned himself of the
-popish profession, because a popish priest made him believe for money he
-could pardon his sins, and even when in purgatory for them he could
-bring him to heaven. He died December 23, 1733, and there is little
-doubt went down to Tophet with a lie in his mouth, and so remains in
-spite of all the priest could mutter over him, as the author of his
-elegy in his master's name well expresses it:--
-
- "For when I heard that he was dead,
- A legion of my den did lead
- Him to my place of residence,
- And there he'll stay and not go hence.
- This Lag will know and all the rest,
- Who of my lodging are possesst;
- On earth no more they can serve me,
- But still I'll have their company," etc.
-
-
-"This is what is said of him in the 'Scots' Worthies,'" said Mrs.
-Walker, as she placed the numbers on a table beside her, "and it's not
-much in his favour as you will perceive. I suppose," she continued,
-"you will have heard of many other cruelties he committed--such as
-putting the poor Covenanters into barrels stuck round in the inside with
-knives, dagger-points, etc., then causing the barrels to be rolled down
-a steep hill, so that the persons inside were all cut to pieces in the
-descent; and shooting and stabbing others, so that his name became a
-by-word in the country."
-
-Answering in the affirmative, I then inquired of her "if there had been
-any picture taken of the Laird?"
-
-"Oh! yes," she replied, "there was one at Rockhall, but it was stolen
-from thence by some person in the time of one of the late baronets."
-
-"Did you ever hear any description of his personal appearance?"
-
-"Well," she replied, "I have heard it said that he was a fair man with
-long yellow hair which hung in ringlets down to his shoulders, but I
-cannot believe that any fair person ever possessed such a black soul as
-he must have had. However, he might have been a bonnie man for all
-that."
-
-Begging pardon for the interruption, I prayed her to continue, which she
-did as follows:--
-
-"Well ma'm, as I told you before, my memory is not so good as it was,
-and there are many things told of the Laird of Lag that I have quite
-forgotten; yet one thing I still remember, and that is the account of
-what took place at the time of his burial. My Thomas told me his
-grandfather remembered that day well, and such a one he never saw. It
-was in the winter time and bitterly cold; yet notwithstanding, there was
-a storm of thunder and lightning the like of which never occurred in the
-memory of man. As Lag died in Dumfries, horses were brought from the
-Kings' Arms Inn in order to bring his body to Dunscore. I suppose you
-have seen his grave?"
-
-"Yes," I replied, "and very sorry I am to see it all in ruins!"
-
-"Ay," she, said, "Lag is in a sad state!"
-
-After this sage remark, Mrs. Walker continued: "As I was saying, horses
-were brought from the inn at Dumfries, for the purpose of driving the
-hearse to the burial-ground; but when they were yoked, and the driver
-endeavoured to set them in motion, not one foot would they stir. All
-this time the thunder rolled and the lightning flashed in an awful
-manner. Half-blinded by the vivid flashes that played around, and
-smarting under the furious strokes of the driver's whip, the poor horses
-trembled in every limb; yet no power on earth was capable of causing
-them to proceed with their burden. Well, Sir Thomas of Closeburn was
-there, and he swore a great oath that he would drive Lag to his grave,
-although the devil was in him. So, unyoking the horses from his own
-carriage, he fastened them to the hearse, and mounting himself on the
-driver's seat, prepared to urge them forward. At this moment, a large
-black rook, that had been seated on one of the housetops, apparently
-watching the whole proceedings with the deepest interest, flew down from
-its elevated situation, and, with a loud caw, seated itself on the top
-of the hearse. Strange to say, whenever it placed itself there, the
-horses set off at a gallop; and the roads being rough and heavy with the
-recent rains, the hearse was jolted about in a fearful manner; still the
-rook kept its seat, and cawed every now and again. Whenever it did so
-the horses went faster and faster, until at length on arriving at the
-churchyard, they fell down dead, from sheer exhaustion. Then the
-strange bird rose up from its seat, and, with a loud scream and a flap
-of its wings, flew away and was soon out of sight. The people about
-maintain to this day that it was the devil who had come in person to
-superintend the funeral of his colleague. At the time I speak of there
-were copies of an elegy on the Laird of Lag--a verse of which I read to
-you from the 'Scots' Worthies'--distributed throughout the country; and
-as no one knew the composer, it was universally believed that the devil
-himself wrote it, as a lament for having lost so good a servant as Lag
-had been to him while on earth. All the copies that could be procured
-were bought up by by Sir Robert's granddaughter, who could not bear that
-her grandfather's memory should be held in such detestation, and I doubt
-if there is a copy now in existence."
-
-"How far is Lag Tower from here?" I inquired, after thanking her for the
-tale.
-
-"About four miles," replied Mrs. Walker, "and an easy road it is to find
-out. You go past the Free Church Manse, and turn up the Barjarg Road:
-then go through Glen Midge, and you will soon see the old tower. It is
-a wild place, and well worth visiting."
-
-Whilst pursuing my way along the path which led to the ancient residence
-of the Laird of Lag, a sudden turning in the road revealed to my gaze
-the form of an aged man, who pursued, with praiseworthy assiduity, his
-laborious employment of stone-breaking. There was something at once
-pleasing and impressive in the physiognomy of the venerable labourer.
-From beneath the Kilmarnock bonnet which surmounted his grey hairs, his
-blue eyes sparkled with yet unsubdued fire and animation; while the
-ruddy glow on his weather-beaten cheek, and the vigorous strokes with
-which his hammer descended on the stony pile before him, betokened
-energy of character and a total absence of those ailments so often
-attendant on the footsteps of age.
-
-Being now somewhat at a loss how to arrive at the object of my wishes,
-the road at this point branching off in different directions, I inquired
-of the labourer whither I should direct my steps, so as to avoid losing
-my way amongst the surrounding morasses. The old man, thus accosted,
-paused in his labour, and replied to my inquiry, in the usual Scotch
-fashion, by putting another, "And so you are going to visit the old Toor
-o' Lag?" I answered in the affirmative. "Ay ay! well it's a queer
-solitary place." "From all accounts, the Laird must have been a very
-extraordinary man," I observed. "You may well say so," said the old
-stone-breaker, as ceasing from his arduous task, he stood with one hand
-on the handle of his implement, while with the other he uncovered his
-head, to allow the cool breezes to refresh his heated temples, "he was
-just a most ex-tre-or-nary man, if all be true that is said about him."
-"Are you inclined to doubt the truth of those stories told concerning
-him in Dumfriesshire?"
-
-"No," was the reply, accompanied by a sagacious shake of the head, "I
-cannot say that I do. Many of them may be enlarged on, for, as one
-knows, a story always gathers in the telling; but still in the main they
-are true enough, and certainly reflect little honour on him about whom
-they are told. A-well-a-day!" he continued, "these were indeed sad
-times when men, left to their own inventions, played such a cruel and
-unworthy part; the persecutors were, in general, a cold-blooded,
-relentless sect, and at the head o' the tribe you may put the Laird of
-Lag, for none of the others, in my opinion, were fit to hold a candle to
-him for pure malice and steadfastness of purpose in the shedding of
-blood. There was Claverhouse, evil spirit as he was, it is well known
-he felt some compunction of consciences for having murdered that godly
-person, John Brown, and seldom or never refused his intended victim a
-few moments to commend his departing spirit to Him who save it; but, as
-related of Sir Robert Grierson, he laughed to scorn the tearful
-entreaties of the captured Covenanter, and turning a deaf ear to all the
-poor man's agonised appeals for only one moment to make his peace with
-God, or to implore a blessing on his country, sent him straight to that
-bourne from whence no traveller returns."
-
-There was a pause for a few moments, which was at length broken by the
-old man.
-
-"This was a great part of the country for the Laird's exploits: the
-militia, with him at their head, were constantly riding up and down
-Dumfriesshire and Galloway, and woe to the unlucky wight who fell into
-their hands: guilty or not guilty, it was all one--shot or hanged he
-must be. The Laird sent forth the iniquitous decree, 'Soldiers, do your
-duty! Prisoner, prepare for death! not one word!' Bang, bang! he is
-dead; and away rides Sir Robert, priding himself in no small degree on
-his strict adherence to the laws of vengeance, and taking no pains to
-conceal his exultation at the summary punishment he had inflicted on one
-of the canting rebels, as he was pleased, in common with his
-fellow-labourers in the vineyard of iniquity, to designate the hapless
-body of men he had sworn to exterminate."
-
-"Have you read much about the Covenanters?" I inquired of the labourer,
-whose eyes burned like coals of living fire while dwelling on the
-misfortunes of those whose cause he evidently espoused with no small
-amount of zeal.
-
-"Every book that I can lay my hands on, from the 'Scots' Worthies' down
-to 'Helen of the Glen,' and not only once, but over and over again,
-until I could repeat the most of them off by heart. Next to the lives
-of these good and holy men, whose names are an honour and glory to
-Scotland," pursued the labourer, "James Renwick's sermons is the book
-most prized by me--ay! there are no preachers like him now-a-days! What
-would I not have given to have been with him on some bonnie hill-side
-when he was holding forth to the faithful few privileged to hear him!
-Have you ever read his sermons?" he inquired.
-
-I replied in the negative.
-
-He then continued, "Well, all I can say is, you have missed something
-good, so full are they of sound, wholesome doctrine and Christian
-principles; how he must have been inspired by the cause he espoused, to
-be able to preach such truly comforting doctrines!"
-
-"It is a pity," I said, "but Sir Robert Grierson had heard him, he might
-have been converted----"
-
-"Him!" interrupted the old man; "no, no; he was a brand reserved for the
-burning; no sermons, however forcible, would have had the slightest
-effect on his black nature; his heart would have resisted the knocks of
-the minister, as the stone resisteth the hammer."
-
-Here the labourer, by way of illustration, inflicted with his implement
-a vigorous stroke on an obdurate piece of rock, which effectually
-resisted all his attempts to reduce its dimensions.
-
-"That hill," I observed, alluding to the one previously mentioned by
-Mrs. Walker, "seems to have been the theatre of many an evil deed; was
-it not there that the Laird executed judgment on many of the poor men
-who chanced to fall into his power?"
-
-The old man gazed for a moment on the hill in question, then with a
-shake of the head, accompanied by a deep-drawn sigh, confirmed Mrs.
-Walker's statements to their fullest extent, dwelling at considerable
-length on the many acts of butchery perpetrated on the summit of the
-eminence, which, covered with a sombre mass of dark firs, frowned
-gloomily upon us.
-
-"Is there no story you can recall to remembrance connected with some of
-Sir Robert Grierson's wild exploits?" I inquired, fully persuaded from
-the old man's garrulity that his memory was like a well-stored garner in
-respect to these matters, and that a little time and leisure were all
-that was necessary to produce some thrilling narration of horror--some
-marvellous tale still treasured up in the breasts of a few, relating to
-the days of persecution. I was not disappointed. The old man, thus
-appealed to, stood silent for a moment, as if buried in deep thought,
-then throwing his hammer carelessly from him, he leisurely seated
-himself on the pile of stones beside him, and after a few preparatory
-hems, commenced the following tale, which clothed in my own language is
-now presented to the reader.
-
-On a fine spring evening in the year sixteen hundred and eighty-five,
-that year so fraught with gloom and disaster to all espousing the
-Covenanting cause, a young man, who, judging from his military garb and
-martial appearance, belonged to one of those militia regiments then
-scouring the country in search of those they were commissioned to kill
-or make captive, came riding slowly along the road leading from Irongray
-to Dunscore. He was evidently in a thoughtful mood, for his forehead
-was contracted by a deep frown and his eyes were bent steadily on the
-ground so as to render him oblivious to the motions of his charger,
-which, finding from the slackened rein and idle spur that his former
-impatient master had ceased to hasten his onward progress, speedily took
-advantage of this discovery to snatch a few mouthfuls of grass which
-grew in wild luxuriance along the sides of the road. This little
-indulgence of his inclinations being allowed to pass unpunished, the
-poor animal, apparently worn out by his previous hard work, finally came
-to a stand-still and proceeded leisurely to crop the tempting herbage
-presented to his view. This sudden stoppage on the part of his charger,
-speedily aroused the soldier from the absorbing reverie into which he
-had fallen, and snatching up the neglected reins, he thrust his rowels
-into his sides and forced him into a hand-gallop. For some little time
-he pursued his rapid career, until his horse, accidentally treading on a
-stone, stumbled, and being unable to recover his lost footing, fell
-heavily on the road, bearing his rider with him. For one moment, the
-horseman lay stunned and motionless from the force of the shock; but
-speedily recovering his scattered senses, he extricated his feet from
-the stirrups, and proceeded to raise his fallen charger. Greatly to his
-annoyance, the soldier perceived from the halting gait of his faithful
-steed that further use of his services was for the present impossible.
-Uttering an exclamation of disappointment, he gathered the reins in his
-hands, and leading the horse off the highway, struck into a wild,
-solitary path, winding away amongst the hills which lay to the right
-hand of the road leading to Dunscore. The gloaming was now advancing
-with rapid strides; and anxious to reach his destination without further
-delay, the young man pressed onwards as swiftly as the disabled state of
-his horse would allow; but soon the lameness of the poor animal
-increased to such a degree that he was fain to pause for a few moments,
-in order to discover, if possible, the extent of the injury inflicted.
-The horse, with the natural instinct of its race, seemed at once aware
-of the nature of the service about to be rendered, and placing his
-swollen foot in the outstretched hand of his master rubbed his head
-against his shoulder, as if to evince his gratitude for the kindly
-feelings which prompted the examination. Whilst inspecting the bruised
-leg, the natural buoyancy of the soldier's spirits, which had been in no
-small measure disturbed by the untoward events of the day, returned in
-full vigour; and with all the joyous gaiety of youth, which rises
-superior to the frowns of adversity, he commenced singing the song so
-popular with his party, namely, that which related to King Charles'
-return. He had not proceeded farther than the words--
-
- "Oh, the twenty-ninth of May,
- It was a glorious day
- When the king did enjoy his own again!"
-
-when a slight cough behind made him pause in the midst of his ditty,
-and, greatly to his surprise, on turning round he perceived an aged man,
-whose broad, blue bonnet and dress of hodden-grey betokened his
-adherence to the cause of the Kirk and Covenant leaning on the butt-end
-of a musket, and regarding him attentively with a look of stern
-displeasure, which seemed rather to amuse than terrify the object of his
-scrutiny, who, noways daunted by the ominous-looking weapon upon which
-the stranger leaned, returned his scowling glance with one of haughty
-defiance for he instantly exclaimed, "How now, old wiseacre! wer't
-nourished on vinegar, that thou lookest so sour? Why, man alive! one
-would fancy from thy rueful visage that things are not so well with thee
-as thou fain wouldst wish; speak out, man, and tell us at once the cause
-of thy disturbed aspect."
-
-The aged wanderer smiled grimly, but vouchsafed no further reply to the
-scoffing inquiries of the soldier, who, somewhat nettled by the
-contemptuous silence maintained by the stranger, burst forth into one of
-the many songs then so much in vogue amongst the cavaliers, and which
-consigned to (in their eyes) condign punishment all those who ventured
-to differ from them so essentially as did the Puritans. The eyes of the
-Covenanter flashed sparks of fire on hearing this scornful ballad, and
-grasping his musket, he seemed as if about to rush on the object of his
-wrath, then, apparently by a mighty effort, conquering his disposition
-for violence, he regained his original position, and continued gazing
-with a gloomy brow on the performer, who heedless of its effects on the
-person before him, pursued his ditty with admirable coolness, repeating
-over and over again with marked emphasis, the verses he thought most
-likely to annoy and irritate the grey-haired Covenanter.
-
-"Young man," said the stranger at the conclusion of the song, "you have
-verily moved me to anger by your unwarrantable attack on our poor,
-afflicted body; and yet fain would I argue with you in all soberness and
-good-will on the evil doings of the party with whom you consort, for
-that you are one of these cruel persecutors of our church, now ranging
-the country, I make bold to believe, therefore----"
-
-"Now, cease your fanatical jargon," interrupted the soldier, "I care not
-to bandy words with one pertaining to that rebellious sect I am bound to
-molest by every means in my power, and to despise as being utterly
-incapable of listening to a word of sense, even although delivered in
-season," (this was said by the soldier in a snivelling tone); "so leave
-me in peace to attend my good steed, which well merits all the attention
-I have to bestow."
-
-"The horse," rejoined the old man, "has more sense than its master, and
-faints in the bloody service to which you have doomed it; but since you
-despise the good counsel I would bestow, even on an enemy, I will
-content myself by simply inquiring from whence you come and whither you
-are bound?"
-
-"I do not see," was the reply, "by what right you presume to question me
-as regards my movements; but still I will not refuse to satisfy you on
-that point, so make answer that I have come from Drumlanrig, burdened
-with a special message from the Earl of Queensbury to Sir Robert
-Grierson, whom I serve, as in duty bound, having been born on his
-estate, and whom I am willing to follow to the death should he please so
-to lead me."
-
-The brows of the stranger contracted into a frown of fearful import,
-and, grasping his gun with frantic violence, he hissed through his
-clenched teeth, "You are a servant of his, are you? Then, you belong to
-one whom I have sworn to dispatch should he cross my path--he, the
-inhuman monster!" (here the soldier started to his feet, and drawing his
-sword, sprang towards the Covenanter, but waving him off with his hand,
-the stranger continued), "he, I say, has this day deprived me of my
-faithful and loving brother--one who had never injured him in thought,
-word, or deed. He lived in his secluded home--peaceful and happy in the
-bosom of his family. Fortune smiled upon him. He was rich, yet he was
-humble; he was prosperous, yet no one envied him; and why? because of
-his abundance he gave to them who were in want, and never said to the
-hungry--Depart; I have nought for thee. In midst of these religious
-grievances which have racked our native land, Elias Henderson displayed
-no symptoms of fear and dismay. Claverhouse, with his bloodhounds,
-overran Galloway; Johnstone of Westerraw, with his myrmidons, scoured
-the plains of Annandale; Grierson of Lag, the worst of them all,
-traversed the hilly country of Dumfriesshire; yet was he tranquil. 'I
-have harmed none of these men,' was his reply, on being questioned as to
-the reason of his undisturbed serenity of countenance, when all around
-him were tortured with gloomy apprehensions; 'It is true I espouse the
-side of the Covenant, but what of that? is not liberty of conscience the
-prerogative of every British subject? then wherefore injure one for
-worshipping the God of his fathers in the way that seemeth him best?'
-Ah, my poor Elias! little recked he of the awful fate which awaited him.
-This morning," here the speaker paused for a moment overcome with
-emotion, "my brother was walking in the vicinity of his farm; suddenly a
-band of horsemen appeared in sight, with the redoubted Sir Robert
-Grierson at their head; they approached the spot where my brother stood.
-Unconscious of fear, Elias walked bravely forward, and uncovering his
-head, inquired of the fierce baronet the reason of his coming."
-
-"You shall soon learn that," was the mocking reply; and without further
-parley, the cruel relentless demon drew from his pocket a loaded pistol,
-and levelled it at the head of my unsuspecting brother.
-
-"'Mercy, mercy!' he cried, perceiving the cruel intent with which Sir
-Robert had visited his farm; 'only five minutes to make my peace with
-God, to beg a blessing on my wife and children!'
-
-"'Not one second,' was the stern rejoinder; and that instant my
-brother--my poor brother, fell a lifeless corpse; he is dead, but I live
-to avenge him!" so saying, the wanderer leant his head on his gun and
-sobbed aloud. There was a momentary pause, during which the soldier
-stood motionless, gazing on the speaker, apparently astonished at the
-wild frenzy which so powerfully characterised his every movement. He
-seemed as if about to speak, when, dashing away the tears which almost
-blinded him, the stranger, or, as we may now term him, Walter Henderson,
-started from his drooping posture, and raising his hands and eyes to
-heaven, thundered forth with vehemence, "Before God I swear that I live
-for nothing but revenge on him who has rendered my brother's house
-desolate and forlorn; who has transformed the happy wife into a bereaved
-widow, and smiling children into wailing mourners. From this day
-henceforward shall Walter Henderson be an alien to his house and
-kindred, until he has gratified his thirst for vengeance, and the bones
-of his enemy are left to bleach beneath the wasting winds of heaven!"
-
-"Come, cease your foolish bragging," replied the soldier, "Sir Robert
-Grierson may not be accountable to you or any man for the justice he
-pleases to administer to these bog-hunting fellows, who have thrown the
-whole of Scotland, ay, and England to boot, into a state of uproar and
-confusion by their fanatical nonsense. I doubt not but that he had some
-powerful reasons for dispatching your brother a little before his time,
-indeed, according to your own reasoning, that the day of a man's death
-is appointed at the instant of his birth--my most worshipful leader was
-merely an instrument under Providence to fulfil the verdict that had
-gone forth against your brother, therefore----"
-
-"And does that lessen his guilt?" sternly interrupted Walter Henderson;
-"think you that Pontius Pilate will stand at the judgment-seat with an
-undaunted front, because it was decreed he should condemn his Lord and
-Master? Think you that the precious blood of the saints and martyrs,
-which now reddens the heaths and valleys of our native land, will not be
-avenged because the day for its shedding had arrived? In not blood for
-blood the decree of One who holds the scales of justice in his bands?
-Hath he not said, 'Whoso sheddeth man's blood, by man shall his blood be
-shed?' Then woe to him, who, by the strict performance of the bloody
-duty imposed upon him by those whom he professes to hold himself bound
-to obey, encourages the wicked in their evil counsels, and for his own
-reward heaps up endless misery, if not in this present world, in _that_
-which is to come! Young man," pursued Walter Henderson, advancing
-nearer to the astonished soldier, and speaking in a tone of kindlier
-import than that he had adopted while dwelling on his brother's death,
-"it grieveth me much to see one apparently so young in years following
-so readily in the footsteps of him who is, alas! but too truly believed
-to bear a most deadly hatred to all espousing the side of our Kirk and
-Covenant; and I would fain address to you a few words of warning, for
-which you may yet learn to thank me, as it may be you have a mother
-whose stay you are, therefore be guided by me in this matter, and
-advance no farther on your road; it is beset with perils of which you
-wot not; beneath the shade of each leafy tree; recline armed men; every
-cottage which you pass contains a foe. Aroused to madness by fresh acts
-of cruelty daily perpetrated against them, the inhabitants of this
-district have risen to a man in defence of their civil and religious
-liberties; more than this, they have determined upon attacking the
-stronghold of the ungodly leader whom you serve; and soon, we trust,
-under the favour of Almighty God, to see the Tower of Lag a heap of
-smouldering ruins.
-
-"Now, as sure as my name is John Kirsop," exclaimed the soldier,
-overwhelmed with anger, and seizing his horse's bridle as he spoke,
-"shall this communication reach the ears of him who is likely to feel
-most interested in it;" so saying he made a motion to depart, when
-Walter Henderson with a grim smile instantly laid his hand on the bridle
-as if to restrain him. In a transport of fury, young Kirsop drew his
-sword and prepared to rush on the aged Covenanter, who thereupon started
-hastily back and gave utterance to a shrill whistle, in answer to which
-about a dozen men rushed forth from their various places of concealment
-and surrounded the infuriated soldier, who, bewildered by this sudden
-change in the aspect of affairs, quietly surrendered himself their
-prisoner.
-
-"Now, most valiant sir," said Walter Henderson, who appeared to be the
-leader of the party, "as you have despised the warning, I, out of
-kindness and consideration for your youth was foolish enough to give
-you, you must prepare to accompany us as our captive. No evil is
-intended you, but should you evince the slightest disposition to
-escape--that moment shall be your last;" so saying, he gave orders for
-the party to set themselves in motion. The moon had risen, and her pale
-crest appeared over the summits of the surrounding hills, throwing a dim
-and shadowy light on the path trod by the Covenanters, as they silently,
-and with many precautions against surprise, pursued their way along the
-rough-winding road leading in the direction of Lag Tower. Suddenly they
-were startled in the midst of their progress by a scream, so shrill and
-wild in its death-like agony, that all paused to listen, awestruck by
-the heart-rending burst of sorrow which sounded painfully distinct amid
-the deep and impressive silence that reigned around. Again and again it
-was repeated; now floating on the breeze like the wail of some restless
-spirit, and anon dying away in sounds resembling the mournful cadence
-produced by the wind sweeping the chords of an AEolian harp. The party,
-at the orders of Walter Henderson, made a sudden halt, and, with
-deepened gloom on their faces, awaited an explanation of the harrowing
-sounds which now saluted their ears. Nearer and nearer sounded the
-voice of lamentation, and in a few minutes a small procession appeared
-in sight, and approached the spot where stood the wanderers, some of
-whom instantly rushed forward to ascertain the meaning of what they saw.
-The first object that met their eyes was a rude bier constructed of
-green boughs, on which lay the lifeless body of a young man, supported
-on the shoulders of four men; while at his head, with streaming eyes and
-dishevelled locks, walked an aged woman, the mother of the deceased. She
-it was who gave utterance to these terrible bursts of sorrow that first
-attracted the attention of Walter Henderson and his party.
-
-"What new horror is this?" cried the aged leader, gazing with distended
-eyes on the bloody object before him, and addressing himself to the
-woman, who, totally unable to speak, merely pointed to the lifeless
-corpse, and again gave utterance to a shriek which froze the blood of
-those who stood speechless around. Perceiving that the wretched mother
-was wholly incapable of replying to his inquiry, Walter Henderson then
-turned to one of the four men supporting the bier, and begged to be
-informed as to the cause of the sad occurrence, and by whose hands the
-unfortunate man had perished.
-
-"Just the old story!" was the reply; "a poor innocent lad done to death
-by the blood-hounds of the opposite party; and all for refusing the oath
-of abjuration. Four of us" continued the speaker, "were this morning
-seated on the brow of a hill near Dunscore; James Wishart, he who lies
-on this stretcher, was reading aloud from the Bible, and we were lying
-beside him listening to the comforting words, when suddenly four or five
-dragoons appeared at the base of the hill on which we were stationed.
-Seeing, from their threatening gestures, that harm was intended us, we
-prepared for flight. 'Pursue different directions,' cried James
-Wishart, who was himself an excellent runner, throwing off his coat as
-he spoke. We shook each other by the hand and commended ourselves to
-God. Away went James Wishart fleet as the wind, and after him, with the
-fire of hate in their breasts, sped the dragoons. Finding ourselves
-unmolested, we stood as if spellbound, in breathless anxiety gazing
-after the retreating figure of our comrade. On he went, swift as the
-roe-deer. 'He will escape,' murmured one who stood by my side; at that
-instant he stumbled and fell. 'Oh, God protect him!' cried we all. In
-an instant he regained his footing, and darted on swifter than ever.
-Soon he disappeared in the distance. Anxious concerning our own safety,
-we parted and set off in different directions. This took place in the
-morning. Towards the hour of noon, prompted by anxiety regarding the
-fate of young Wishart, I, who had remained concealed beneath a cairn of
-stones near the spot where my friends left me, sought by a circuitous
-route to approach the place where last we saw him in advance of the
-dragoons. Alas! a few paces distant from thence there he lay extended on
-the ground. Observing, however, some portion of his garments in motion,
-I hastened joyfully forward, hoping to find him alive; but no; it was
-only the wind which stirred his yellow hair and a pocket-handkerchief
-that lay deluged in blood beside him. He was gone! His young life had
-ebbed away through a gun-shot wound in his breast. I sat down beside
-him, devoutly hoping my late companions would also return to ascertain
-the fate of their comrade, as I did not wish to leave his lifeless body
-to the mercy of the hungry ravens which hovered in circles around our
-heads, watching for their prey. Soon they rejoined me, another
-accompanying them. The dragoons, they informed me, satisfied with their
-morning's work, had galloped off in another direction, therefore we
-might with safety convey the body of James Wishart to his mother's
-cottage, which stood not far distant. Having constructed this rude
-bier, we laid his body upon it, and bore it on our shoulders along this
-path; just about a mile from thence we encountered his mother, who,
-alarmed at the protracted absence of her son, had set forth in search of
-him----"
-
-"Yes!" screamed forth the distracted parent, "the spirit of my murdered
-boy drove me forth to meet his mangled body. I sat in my house,
-bewailing my solitary widowhood--alone with my foreboding fears
-concerning my son, and brooding with tortured soul over the fearful
-calamities that has befallen the faithful of the land. Suddenly I was
-seized with a trembling and sinking of the heart--an indescribable
-feeling of awe, as if some mysterious being invisible, yet distinctly
-felt, hovered around, overcame me, and I bowed my head in acknowledgment
-of its presence. Then a voice, which I instantly knew to be that of my
-son, although sweet and low, whispered the name of--mother! Distracted
-with fear, I fled from the cottage; and led by my mysterious guide, my
-footsteps turned in this direction. Maddened by cruel uncertainty, I
-ran swiftly onwards until I encountered the bier which bore all that
-remained of my murdered son."
-
-Here the mother ended her sad recital, and weeping afresh, resumed her
-station at the head of the procession.
-
-"Men, and fellow-sufferers in the good cause!" shouted Walter Henderson
-at the conclusion of the widow's tale, "what merits the man, who, on
-account of his high position and influence in this county, has it in his
-power to succour those overwhelmed by dangers and miseries of every
-description, and to befriend the followers of the Covenant, but who,
-instead of shielding these poor afflicted ones under the strong arm of
-his might, reduces them to the bonds of slavery, and exercises his
-authority over the minds of his friends and dependants to the
-furtherance of every evil work, whereby the blood of innocent and
-inoffensive men is poured out like water on the hills and valleys of
-Scotland?"
-
-"Death!" was the rejoinder.
-
-"What punishment should be inflicted on him," pursued their leader, "who
-has driven the labourer from his kindred and home, and the patriot from
-his country?"
-
-"Let him perish in the midst of his ungodliness, and let his stronghold
-be razed; yea even to the ground!"
-
-"Comrades," shouted Walter Henderson, "It is Sir Robert Grierson whom ye
-have with one accord denounced; he it is who has clad the green hills of
-Dumfriesshire in mourning, and caused the wail of widows and orphans to
-ascend up to heaven for a testimony against him; then let us, trusting
-in the help of the Almighty God, call upon him to account for his
-iniquities, and burn down the stronghold of his cruelties.
-
-"Amen," said they all.
-
-"Who is this? how comes it to pass that you have one of the ungodly in
-your company?" inquired one of the bier-bearers, addressing Walter
-Henderson, and pointing to John Kirsop as he spoke.
-
-"He is a soldier I chanced to encounter on my way hither," replied the
-person addressed, "and not having succeeded in bringing him to reason, I
-have taken the liberty of making him captive lest he interfere in some
-measure with the projects we have in view. But come along," he added,
-"night wears apace, and the work we have in hand brooks not of delay;
-here, Thompson, a word with you." So saying, he beckoned to one of the
-party, and withdrawing a few paces apart from the others, entered into a
-whispered conversation, which, greatly to the annoyance of young Kirsop,
-who strained every nerve to catch a few syllables of what tvas passing,
-proved wholly inaudible to the rest of the group.
-
-His private conference with Thompson being ended, Walter Henderson once
-more joined his companions, and addressed them as follows:--"My friends,
-it is agreed upon between us that this night must witness the
-destruction of Lag Tower; then, let us hasten with resolute hearts and
-hands to our appointed task. Danger menaces us in every direction, for
-the tramplers of the Covenant lie lurking in secret places, seeking whom
-they may devour, and certain destruction awaits us should we fail in our
-attempt, or Sir Robert Grierson be made aware of our purpose;
-nevertheless, let us have faith in Him (here Walter Henderson uncovered
-his head) who is strong in might, and able and willing to save all those
-whose trust is placed in His word. It is true we are few in number; but
-when the soul is animated by steady and devoted zeal in the good cause,
-much that to us poor frail mortals seems almost impossible, may under
-the blessing of God be accomplished. You are all of you aware," he
-continued "of the motives which have induced me to embark in this
-hazardous enterprise, namely, to revenge the death of my beloved
-brother, and to prevent, if possible, by the destruction of his
-stronghold, the perpetration of fresh crimes--the bare contemplation of
-which excites the inmost soul with horror--by that wicked Laird, against
-whom there has ascended a warning cry to heaven proclaiming that the
-measure of his iniquities is completed; then, let us press forward in
-this most blessed work, the execution of which promises us so great a
-reward."
-
-Here Walter Henderson paused for a moment, then turning to another of
-the party, named Andrew Hamilton, he requested him to accompany the body
-of James Wishart to the dwelling of the bereaved mother, in case of any
-surprise by the way, taking with him their prisoner, whose company would
-only prove an annoyance in the difficult enterprise they were about to
-undertake. The man thus addressed took no pains to conceal his
-displeasure at being prevented from attending and sharing with them in
-so daring an exploit as the burning of Lag Tower; but Walter Henderson
-represented to him the importance of the duty committed to his care, and
-adjured him to maintain the prisoner in all safety until the morrow,
-when his fate should be decided. His instructions finished, the brave
-old Covenanter placed himself at the head of the small but resolute
-party, all eager to do his bidding, and uttering a few hurried words of
-sympathy and farewell to the weeping widow, who now turned her steps in
-an opposite direction, he commenced his rapid march towards the feudal
-Tower of Lag, whose outline was even then dimly discernible, amid the
-darkness now rapidly closing around them.
-
-We must now leave Walter Henderson and his followers pursuing their way
-towards the residence of Sir Robert Grierson, and return to Andrew
-Hamilton, who, in accordance with the wishes of his leader, walked
-alongside the sad procession, his hand holding the bridle of the
-disabled steed, on whose back, his hands tied in such a manner so as
-effectually to prevent his making any efforts to escape, rode John
-Kirsop, his cheeks glowing with ill-concealed annoyance, and his eyes,
-burning with impatience, resting alternately, and with no very benign
-expression on the faces of the different individuals composing the
-group. As there still remained about a mile of their journey to
-accomplish, Andrew Hamilton seized the opportunity to express his
-surprise and regret at the unworthy part chosen by John Kirsop, which he
-did as follows:--"It really astonishes me beyond measure to see a young
-man, apparently possessed of a good understanding, and in appearance not
-unlike the rest of us, amongst the ranks of those we have but too much
-reason to style the natural enemies of all who uphold the Kirk and
-Covenant. O dearie me, man! but you are wandering far far from the
-paths of sobriety and well-doing when thus espousing the cause of the
-mortal antagonists of sound spiritual doctrines and church freedom;
-really, I am grieved to behold you thus treading the path that leadeth
-to destruction, with eyes blindfolded and ears shut to the words of
-wisdom. And what kind of amusement is this, think you, to be hunting a
-parcel of your fellow-creatures from bog to bog, and from hill to
-valley, as if the Almighty had created the one-half of mankind to be
-meet sport for the other? No, no, my friend; true religion does'na
-begin with a chase and end with a murder; far more profitable would it
-be for the like of you, and those whom you serve with so much zeal and
-devotion, to be chasing pride, vain-glory, hypocrisy, and every evil
-tenant from your cold stubborn hearts, than to be hanging and shooting
-those who are manly enough to stand up for their civil and religious
-liberties in the face of the assembled world."
-
-"Cease your foolish prating," sternly interrupted the irritated soldier.
-
-"'Deed and I will not!" rejoined Andrew Hamilton, who, like many of his
-brethern, was fond of indulging in a little disputation; "at least not
-until I have endeavoured to convince you of the base unworthy part you
-are acting towards those whose side you should have espoused with all
-the alacrity of a true Christian and the patriotic feelings of a
-Scotchman. What are you at the present time," he continued, "but a tool
-in the hands of one who would dispatch you to-morrow did you give him
-the slightest cause for provocation or distrust? Why, then, continue in
-his service to the utter ruin of your immortal soul? Has not the
-fearful occurrence of to-day made some impression on your youthful
-heart? Think you that men who thus wantonly imbrue their hands in the
-blood of the innocent can be held guiltless in the presence of Him who
-abhorreth the wicked and cruel man? or that mercy will be bestowed on
-those who know it not, and who, by the cruel measures they have adopted
-towards the adherents of a stricken Church, have brought down woe and
-desolation on our beloved land?"
-
-"Why, then," said John Kirsop, "will you still remain hostile to
-Government? You cannot expect, if you set the whole country in a state
-of revolt by your fanatical and impious jargon, but that such measures
-as our leaders may deem proper to employ will be taken to reduce your
-strength and restore you to reason----"
-
-"Reason!" wrathfully exclaimed Andrew Hamilton, "I think, friend, you
-are a little mistaken on that point; it is the Government that must be
-brought both to hear and understand reason, likewise to take care how
-they offend and ridicule those both able and willing to stand to their
-arms when their rights are trampled on and their freedom assailed."
-
-"Miserable fanatic," said the soldier in reply, "I would avoid wasting
-words on one so narrow-minded and bigoted as thou art; so, pri'thee
-cease, and permit me to indulge in my own thoughts, which are much more
-likely to prove profitable than any arguments proceeding out of thy
-mouth. I quarrel not with thee for the part thou has taken in these
-unhappy disturbances which now agitate our land; nor will I, in spite of
-all the abuse thou has been pleased to heap on our devoted heads for our
-cruelty and revenge, dwell on the atrocious act thy companions are,
-perchance even now, engaged in; but were I free of these bonds I should
-teach thee to keep a civil tongue in that thick head of thine, and not
-thus waste thy breath in giving advice unasked and unwished for."
-
-Here the prisoner relapsed into moody silence; and Andrew Hamilton,
-somewhat disconcerted at the haughty tone assumed by his new
-acquaintance, forbore to press the conversation further. They had now
-arrived at the cottage inhabited by old Mrs. Wishart; it was a dwelling
-situated on the bank of a rippling stream, which shone like molten
-silver in the pale moonlight, while the dusky foliage of a few
-pine-trees overtopping the roof of the straw-thatched cottage harmonised
-well with the procession now advancing beneath their gloomy boughs. On
-reaching the threshold, the sorrowing mother paused for a moment, as if
-dreading to enter the desolate home, whose blazing hearth would never
-more be enlivened by the cheerful voice now hushed for ever--never more!
-She sighed deeply; and after engaging in mental prayer that she might be
-endowed with fresh strength to support this fearful trial, she raised
-the latch and entered, beckoning on the others to follow. All was as
-she had left. The fire smouldered in the grate, the clock ticked on the
-wall; while the kettle gave forth its cheerful song, unheeded in the
-midst of the general desolation. Opening a side-door which led into a
-little sleeping-room, Mrs. Wishart, her face ghastly with intense
-emotion, signed to the bier-bearers thither to convey the body of her
-murdered son. The men obeyed; and placing the corpse, at the mother's
-desire, on the snow-white counterpane, they retired with noiseless steps
-and uncovered heads to the adjacent apartment, leaving her alone in the
-chamber with the dead. In the meanwhile, Andrew Hamilton, who had been
-busily occupied in searching out a place of security in which to deposit
-his prisoner, of whose company he was, to own the truth, heartily tired,
-at length discovered a barn which he at once chose as being adapted in
-every respect for the present purpose. Windows there were none; and the
-door being secured by a double lock, rendered all attempts at escape
-fruitless--so Andrew Hamilton thought; and acting upon his
-hastily-formed opinion, he thrust in the hand-bound prisoner, and
-double-locking the door, proceeded to stable the exhausted steed. This
-done, he retraced his steps to the kitchen, where he found his four
-companions seated around the hearth, conversing in subdued whispers on
-the sad occurrences of the day.
-
-"I really wonder how Walter Henderson and his party are getting on," at
-length observed one of the party, and he shook his head as he spoke.
-
-"Not very well, I fear," replied another, "for if all tales be true, Sir
-Robert Grierson keeps up too much correspondence with the powers of
-darkness not to be made acquainted beforehand with so important an event
-as the burning of his tower; and should he catch any of the unfortunate
-wights engaged in the act, their time on earth will be but short. Sir
-Robert understands not mercy at any time, and an attempt such as this
-will be enough to drive him mad; nor will he be appeased until the
-perpetrators are hanged as high as Haman."
-
-"In verity, he is a terrible man," said a third. "I never saw him but
-once, nor do I wish to behold him again; his eye as it rested on me
-seemed to read my very thoughts at a single glance, and his brow had a
-gloom I have never seen equalled. Off went my bonnet in a trice, and my
-head stooped to the very ground as he approached, so anxious was I to do
-him all honour, while I strove to look calm and collected, although
-Heaven knows I was trembling like an aspen leaf, so great was my terror
-of the noted Laird. 'Ho, ho!' he shouted as he came alongside of me,
-and his voice went through me like a sword, and seemed to take all the
-strength, as it were, out of my back. 'Ho, ho! but you seem a well
-mannered knave; and could you wield a sword or fire a gun as quickly as
-you can lower that bullet-head of yours, I would make your fortune; say,
-are you willing, provided you excel in these accomplishments, to enter
-my service?' 'Most worshipful sir,' I replied, with a joyous expression
-of face and an inward shudder, 'I should indeed have esteemed it a
-favour far above my humble deserts to have ranked even amongst the
-humblest of your retainers, but----' 'No buts,' roared Sir Robert, with
-a fierce glance and a scowling brow; 'yes, or no, for me!' 'Pray hear
-me,' I replied in an imploring voice, fearful of incurring the deadly
-auger of so unscrupulous a person as Sir Robert was reported to be, 'I
-only intended to assure you of my regrets that circumstances----'
-'Cease your abominable falsehoods,' he again sternly interrupted, 'and
-own the truth at once, you unshaven rascal; speak out like an honest man
-and tell me, what you know to be the case, that you are not ambitious to
-be enrolled amongst the "Laird's Devils."' So saying, he made a cut at
-me with his whip and rode off, laughing heartily, as if considering the
-whole affair an excellent joke; while I, delighted to have escaped so
-easily, made the best of my way homewards; and ever since that day I
-have taken especial care always to keep a good stone wall between me and
-Sir Robert, for fear the second meeting should not terminate quite so
-pleasantly."
-
-"Ay, Ay," chimed in a fourth, "but were you to see the Laird suffering
-from an attack of the gout, such as my father once witnessed, you would
-then have reason to remember the meeting."
-
-On his being urged to give them an account of the interview in question,
-the speaker narrated the following:--
-
-"One day my poor father, who is a staunch old Covenanter, and cares not
-to avow the fact, was taken up on suspicion of having secreted some
-rebels who had rendered themselves particularly obnoxious to Government,
-and nothing would satisfy his accusers but his going before Sir Robert
-Grierson to answer the charge preferred against him. My father said,
-the very idea of facing that fearful man, as he styled the Laird, made
-him feel ready to faint; but he was determined to show no signs of fear,
-lest it might be construed against him; so putting a bold face on the
-matter, he not only expressed his willingness, but his anxiety, to meet
-Sir Robert; and, in accordance with his desire, he was instantly
-conveyed to Lag Tower. It happened, very unfortunately for my father,
-that very day on which he went to abide his trial, Sir Robert was
-confined to bed from a dreadful attack of his old enemy, the gout, which
-had rendered him so savage that his domestics were afraid to venture
-near him; but no sooner was he made aware of the fact of there being a
-prisoner awaiting his pleasure, than he left his couch; and dressing
-himself as speedily as repeated twinges of the gout would permit, he
-hobbled down stairs, blaspheming the while in a manner horrible to
-listen to. On entering the room where stood my father, with his accusers
-beside him, Sir Robert darted a keen glance at him from beneath his
-shaggy eyebrows, and then proceeded to question those present regarding
-the offence alleged to have been committed by my father. A grim smile
-played at the corners of his mouth, and a fiery gleam shot from his eyes
-as he listened to the rather complicated statement regarding my father's
-conduct in the affair of the late concealment. He then thanked them for
-the ready zeal they had displayed in the king's service, and desired
-that they should retire to another apartment, 'For,' said he, with a
-hoarse laugh, 'I should like to have a little private conversation with
-the old Whig, and I dare say I shall manage to make him sensible of the
-heinous crime he has committed, thereby rendering himself amenable to
-the laws of his country.' The room being cleared of all save my father,
-who stood boldly confronting the Laird, his head erect and his hands
-folded across his breast, in the attitude of one who fears no evil and
-is conscious of having performed none, Sir Robert seated himself at the
-head of the table, and motioning to my father to approach nearer to the
-judgment-seat, as he styled his huge arm-chair, he addressed him in the
-following language:--'Is it not a downright disgrace for an old man like
-you, whose grey hairs ought to have covered a head of wisdom, to be
-arraigned before us, charged with having aided in the secreting of a
-parcel of knaves, rebels in fact, against their king and country;
-thereby frustrating the ends of justice, which required the lives of
-these men, and not these only, but of all who similarly transgress the
-righteous laws established by our most gracious sovereign King Charles
-the Second, whom may Heaven long preserve to the utter confusion of all
-who wish him harm? What have you to say for yourself, that we may be
-satisfied of your innocence in this matter, and permit you to depart in
-peace?' My father, to tell you the honest truth, was in no small degree
-puzzled how to reply to this strange mode of address adopted by Sir
-Robert; but reflecting for a moment on the character of the man he had
-to deal with, he arrived at the conclusion that the best way to avoid
-giving a direct answer to so startling a question would be to propound
-another, so he said, 'Well, Sir Robert, since you have desired me to
-reply to the question you were pleased to put as regarded my complicity
-in this aflair of the secreting of these poor unfortunate men, whom I
-cannot look upon in the light of malefactors, I shall do so firmly, and
-without reserve, feeling assured that no real blame can be attached to
-the part I have acted throughout; but, before proceeding to enter into
-details, I would simply ask in return, if any of those belonging to the
-side you espouse so warmly were in grievous distress, and in imminent
-danger of being deprived of their lives, should they fall into the hands
-of their enemies, who were eagerly following on their track, would you
-not esteem it a positive duty to harbour these unhappy fugitives? Would
-you not, I say, rejoice in the good deed you had accomplished, on
-beholding their foes depart cheated of their expected prey, and seek no
-other reward than the happiness arising from a self-approving
-conscience?' 'Then you acknowledge having aided these men to escape
-from the just doom awaiting them,' roared Sir Robert, his brow black
-with ungovernable wrath. 'You cannot prove that I did,' coolly replied
-my father, nowise daunted by the terrible looks of the fiery Laird; for
-his blood was up, and when once he had got over his natural timidity of
-character, he could have faced the old gentleman himself. 'I will make
-you prove it, however,' was the fierce rejoinder; 'reach me hither that
-Bible.' My father did so. Now, you old solemn-faced hypocrite,' said
-Sir Robert, accompanying these words with a hideous grimace, occasioned
-by a sudden and severe twinge of the gout, 'as you value your life, you
-must swear by this blessed book that you are entirely innocent of the
-offence alleged against you, and that you know nothing of the
-whereabouts of these men.' 'But what if I do know something of the
-whereabouts of these men?' demanded my father, who was fully determined
-to display no coward spirit, or evade the truth, even though death
-should pay the penalty. 'Then your last hour has come,' replied the
-Laird, in a somewhat milder tone, for he was not a little astonished at
-my father's boldness of speech; 'so you may at once say your prayers.'
-'That is rather an unusual favour for you to bestow,' said my father,
-with a smile; 'for if all is true that's said of you, praying does not
-come within your province; and instead of your victim's soul being borne
-aloft on the incense of prayer, it is generally dismissed with something
-the very reverse of a blessing.' 'No insolence, you ungrateful varlet,'
-thundered forth Sir Robert, while his brow contracted into the most
-fearful frown, my father said, he had ever witnessed; 'and since you
-sneer at the boon I was pleased to offer you, your prayer shall be of my
-framing; so down on your knees this instant, and mark you, every word
-you utter must be in an audible tone of voice that I may be able to hear
-and judge of the same. You must pray as if your soul was in every word
-you give forth, for the welfare of Church and State, dwelling at
-considerable length on the goodness of his most gracious Majesty in
-adopting such lenient measures towards those who have so justly offended
-him, likewise on the wisdom he has displayed in his choice of leaders to
-execute his commands.' 'Not at your desire will I kneel, you bloody
-man!' stoutly replied my father, his eyes flashing and his colour rising
-as he spoke; 'nor shall my lips be polluted with such words as you may
-devise. If death be the decree sent forth against me, I will meet it as
-becometh one who hath endeavoured to prepare himself to meet his
-Maker,--therefore, do your worst; and learn from me, that not to win an
-empire, should I say aught of the king than that he is a perjured----'
-'Hold!' screamed Sir Robert in a transport of fury, 'how dare you
-venture to attack his most blessed Majesty in my presence? This moment
-is your last!' So saying, and forgetful of the malady under which he
-laboured, he darted from his chair and seizing hold of a loaded pistol,
-which lay on an adjoining table, levelled it at my father. But,
-fortunately for him, just as Sir Robert was on the point of firing, he
-was suddenly seized with a most dreadful attack of his irresistible
-enemy. His agony was so great that the pistol dropped from his hand;
-and after vainly endeavouring to preserve his footing, he gave utterance
-to a wild scream of mingled rage and pain, and fell prostrate on the
-floor. Taking advantage of the opportunity afforded him for escape, my
-father rushed to the door, opened it, and fled along the passage,
-shouting at the top of his voice, 'Help, help! Sir Robert is dead, or
-dying!' Overcome with terror and dismay, the domestics at once rushed
-to the assistance of their master, thereby permitting my father to leave
-the castle unquestioned--a feat he took not long to accomplish--and
-considering this part of the country no longer safe for him, he speedily
-removed to a retired spot in Annandale, where he now resides."
-
-"Do you think there is any truth in the stories they tell about Lag
-Tower being haunted?" inquired Andrew Hamilton, who was not a little
-prone to indulge in the superstitious fears so generally entertained by
-his countrymen.
-
-Just as one of his companions was about to reply, a loud crash in the
-yard, as if some heavy substance was thrown to the ground, at once
-arrested their attention. The men instantly started to their feet, and
-eagerly listened for a repetition of the sound; but nothing more was
-heard.
-
-"What can it be?" said one of the party, whose pallid face and faltering
-voice betokened the agitation. under which he laboured.
-
-"O! it is just the wind that has blown down something about the barn,"
-replied one of his comrades.
-
-At the mention of the word barn Andrew Hamilton gave utterance to a loud
-exclamation, and seizing a lantern that stood on the table, darted
-towards the door, closely followed by his astonished companions. With a
-sinking heart, he pursued his way; and to his unspeakable horror, the
-first object that greeted his eyesight, on his arriving at the spot, was
-the door--the key of which he was carrying for safety in his
-pocket--lying prostrate on the ground, bereft of its hinges. Impatient
-to learn the worst, he rushed into the barn; it was empty--the prisoner
-was gone.
-
-The reader must now please to accompany us into the interior of Lag
-Tower, in the banqueting hall of which several gentlemen are seated
-round a long oaken table, strewn with the remains of dessert,
-half-emptied bottles of wine, drinking cups, etc. The gentleman
-presiding over the entertainment, and whose hoarse laugh even now
-resounds through the hall, is the dreaded persecutor, Sir Robert
-Grierson; on his right hand are seated Captain Bruce and Captain
-Dalziel, also notorious for their dreadful cruelties practised towards
-the Covenanters; while Lieutenant Livingstone, Cornet Douglas, and
-others of lesser note, occupy the remaining seats. The hall, which is
-long and narrow in its proportions, is lighted up by the aid of
-pine-torches stuck in the wall, and the huge fire, as it roars in the
-capacious chimney, casts a ruddy glow over the swarthy faces of the
-revellers, and dances fantastically over the suits of time-honoured
-armour, swords, guns, pistols and other warlike weapons with which the
-walls of the apartment are adorned.
-
-A pause has ensued in the conversation--it is the Laird who breaks it.
-"Well, Dalziel, and so you managed to make the old Whig swallow the oath
-after all, ha, ha, ha! Upon my word, it is well worth all the trouble
-we have been put to during these troublous times, just to witness the
-rare state of terror into which some of these canting knaves are thrown
-when they imagine their last hour is come. Down they go smack upon
-their knees, turning up their eyes, and if you only permitted them, they
-would spend at least three hours in praying for the steadfast upholding
-of the most blessed Kirk and Covenant; and, for my part, I don't believe
-one out of twenty understands the precise meaning of the words; it is
-just the fact of their having them so constantly dinned into their ears
-by these old maundering hypocrites, whom they regard as the precious
-salt of the earth, that impresses them with the belief of their
-embracing everything that ought to be prayed for. Little encouragement
-do they get from me in that line. At the bare whisper of the words
-'Covenants of Grace' I discharge my pistol close to their ears, and they
-very soon come down to earth again, and endeavour to enter into a
-covenant of mercy with me, whom they style the Man of Sin; but they soon
-discover temporising does not do for me: my words are few and plain.
-Take the oath at once or suffer the penalty. 'Mercy, mercy, Sir Robert!
-remember our wives and helpless little ones at home; what will become of
-them should we be deprived of our lives?' Then take the oath! I find
-this peremptory mode of speech does my business far more effectually
-than any long-winded discourse; that's what they are accustomed to, and
-they would willingly listen for hours, if we had only breath sufficient
-to hold out so long, to any amount of rubbish with which it might please
-us to cram them; but the brevity of speech with which I issue forth my
-demands puts them at once to the rout; and the short and the long of the
-matter is, they are either brought to hear reason, or look their last
-upon the sun."
-
-"It is really extraordinary how many maintain their firmness even to the
-last," said Captain Dalziel, as he filled his goblet to the brim and
-drained it at a single draught; "they seem to take a pride in suffering
-death, and I firmly believe would rather lose fifty lives, or endure any
-amount of torture, than allow the oath of abjuration to pass their
-lips."
-
-"Ha, ha! my friend," exclaimed Sir Robert Grierson with a loud laugh, "I
-think I am the only one of you all who can manage these skulking fellows
-and compel them to take the oath in spite of themselves. Never shall I
-forget that scene in the church of Dairy, should I live to be an
-hundred; how horror-stricken the whole pack were!"
-
-"Why, what did you do to them?" inquired Lieutenant Livingstone. "I
-have never heard what I considered to be a true version of that affair,
-although I have often wished to learn what really occurred on that
-occasion, as it seems to have made a great noise throughout the
-country."
-
-"Why, you see," said the Laird in reply, "towards the beginning of last
-year I chanced to be in Galloway holding courts throughout the different
-parishes--and a fatiguing time I had of it, I can tell you. The Courts
-were wretchedly attended. Of course, ill-affected people did not come
-of their own accord, and there was not sufficient force to compel them
-to do so. Determined, however, not to be defeated, I one day assembled
-a large concourse of men and women--in fact, every one belonging to
-Dairy--in the parish church, without assigning any ostensible reason for
-so doing. After the church was filled to overflowing, I caused the door
-to be locked; and at the blast of my bugle, a band of trusty
-followers--previously made acquainted with my plans--came galloping up
-and instantly surrounded the church. This done I put my head in at one
-of the windows, and gazing with a wrathful countenance--though I could
-scarce forbear laughing outright--on the astonished group within, I
-shouted aloud, 'He or she, who wishes to leave this place alive, must
-instantly take the oath of abjuration!' Had a bombshell fallen in the
-midst of the assembled company, scattering death and ruin around, they
-could not have looked more appalled than they did on hearing these awful
-words. To all their prayers and entreaties--and they were not a few--I
-vouchsafed but the same reply--free egress and pardon to all those to
-whom I administer the oath. This was accompanied by a loud flourish of
-trumpets which seemed to complete the general consternation. 'O, Sir
-Robert, hae ye nae conscience, man, that ye tak sic a pleasure in making
-folks' lives a burden to them?' whined out an old witch, raising her
-apron to the corner of one eye, and looking at me hard from the other;
-'do let me out; I am an auld woman----' 'The greater reason for your
-being a sensible one,' I replied; but she continued as though she heard
-me not. 'I have a large family, some of whom are biding at hame; and it
-would be an unco-like thing for the likes o' me to have it to say on my
-return that I had been and taken a non-juring oath, or some ither thing
-equally wicked. What chance, think ye, wad there be o' my getting to
-heaven after doing the likes o' that?' 'There appears to be very little
-chance of your getting there at present,' I said in reply; 'for, if you
-are an attentive reader of your Bible, as I trust you are, you must have
-observed the strict injunction to honour the king. And I think you will
-allow there is not much consideration for the person of his most
-gracious Majesty in your composition, or you would not refuse to take
-the oath which would at once prove to my satisfaction that you are a
-true and loyal subject.' 'Ay, ay,' she rejoined, 'that may be all very
-true; but it is not an earthly monarch we are bound to obey, when our
-consciences testify against his proceedings; and you know brawly
-yoursel', that the king has slipped away sadly from the straight line it
-behoved him to keep till, if not for his own sake, at least for the
-sakes of these pious and now persecuted men wha wad fain hae regarded
-him in the light o' a parent. But, oh, he is, indeed, a sad example
-o'----' 'Enough, enough, my good woman!' I exclaimed in an angry tone,
-for I was waxing wroth at the pertinacity with which she eluded the
-subject of the oath; and pulling a pistol out of my pocket, I affected
-to be examining the priming as though to make ready to fire should she
-not yield obedience to my wishes. The sight of the ugly weapon was
-enough. With a loud exclamation betwixt a groan and a howl, the old
-beldame testified her willingness to do my bidding; adding, she hoped
-she might not be held accountable for that day's work, as it was only to
-prevent the crime of murder she had given in. A few of those present,
-seeing how greatly things were against them, imitated her good example;
-while others, again, possessing the stubborn old Covenanting spirit,
-repelled with scorn all offers of pardon purchased at such a price.
-However, they soon discovered that if they were obstinate so were we;
-and being, moreover, thoroughly wearied of their confinement, and
-alarmed at the prospect of a still longer imprisonment, they gradually
-gave in one by one, until the whole had consented to come to terms.
-After having duly administered the oath--which seemed indeed a terrible
-ordeal for the most of them--I wound up the affair by exclaiming, 'Now
-you are a fold full of clean beasts--you may go away home;' upon which
-the doors were thrown open, and amid loud shouts of derisive laughter,
-the crest-fallen Covenanters issued forth, looking and muttering
-unutterable things."
-
-Here Sir Robert ended his narration, and the loud shouts of approving
-merriment with which the recital was received, testified how much the
-listeners relished hearing of any practical joke that had for its object
-any one of the party who had rendered themselves so obnoxious to the
-then existing Government.
-
-"And did the varlets keep true to their oath?" inquired Lieutenant
-Livingstone, after he had in some measure recovered his wonted composure
-of countenance.
-
-"I understood not, from some spies whom I had placed in and about
-Dairy," answered the Laird, "whereupon I immediately set out at the head
-of some chosen followers and traversed the whole extent of the parish.
-Having very good reasons to believe that my spies were correct in their
-information, I took the liberty of exacting some pretty considerable
-fines from the richer portion of the community, greatly to their
-astonishment and indignation, they having fancied themselves secure from
-all further molestation. No less a sum than seven hundred pounds was
-extorted by me from three persons who had been bewailing at a sad rate
-their defalcation in the church of Dairy; and, as you may fancy, their
-hearts were not lightened by the loss of so much money."
-
-"By the bye, Laird, how did you get on with that beggarly fellow also
-residing in Galloway?" inquired Captain Dalziel, when Sir Robert had
-finished speaking. "You may remember the last time I saw you, you were
-on the point of starting off in pursuit of him. Did you manage to catch
-him, or is he still lurking in some secret place? if so, we shall ferret
-him out."
-
-"There are no such proceedings necessary," replied Sir Robert with a
-grim smile; "we have had many a peck at him since that eventful day, the
-cowardly skulking fellow that he is. Why, we spent nearly a fortnight
-in search of him; but, my word! his goods and chattels paid toll for all
-the annoyance he gave us. I wish you could have seen his wife's face as
-we ripped up the mattresses, scattered the contents on the floor, and
-carried off the ticken, as well as every other thing capable of being
-transported; how she did wring her hands and tear her hair; yet for all
-we did and threatened to do, she would not betray her husband's
-lurking-place. Women are so obstinate in cases like these. However,
-while ransacking the house, we came upon a young damsel, whom we
-concluded to be the daughter of the person we were in quest of. To all
-my inquiries regarding her father, she turned a deaf ear, protesting she
-knew nought of his whereabouts. Determined to try another plan, I then
-inquired of her where she had spent the previous evening? Entirely
-thrown off her guard, and suspecting no evil, she answered, in the house
-of Mrs. ----, naming an elderly gentlewoman, whose name I have at this
-instant forgotten. Thither we instantly went, and were rewarded for our
-trouble by the discovery of two other rebels of whom we were also in
-search. Suspecting the other would not be far distant, we then galloped
-to the sea-shore and ransacked the caves amongst the rocks, in one of
-which we came upon our friend, and also another who had taken refuge
-with him. In accordance with my orders, all four were instantly
-conveyed to Bangor prison, where the proper authorities tendered to them
-the oath of abjuration, which was taken by one and refused by the
-others. Then a court of assize was held and indictments served on the
-remaining rebels, two of whom also gave in. On being informed that the
-fourth still held out, I went thither, determined to reduce him to
-reason. He remained steadfast to his purpose, declaring nothing should
-tempt him to swerve from his duty, upon hearing which I broke out into a
-fearful passion, and swore by the bones of my father that if he did not
-take the oath in the space of five minutes, he should be barking and
-flying on his way to another world. This produced the desired effect,
-and the fellow, who seemed most horribly afraid, at length succumbed.
-But I can tell you it was all they could do to get me to spare his life
-I was so indignant with the rascal."
-
-Here Sir Robert paused and replenished his goblet.
-
-"Is there any truth in the report that the Whigs are arming themselves
-in this part of the country?" inquired Captain Bruce of Sir Robert
-Grierson, who replied in the negative, adding that the sneaking
-poltroons had suffered too much at the Pentlands and Bothwell Bridge
-ever to attempt anything like a formal stand against the Government
-soldiers; besides the stringent measures he had thought proper to adopt
-in Dumfriesshire and Galloway would effectually prevent any of the
-opposite faction from attempting aught like retaliation in the
-neighbourhood. He then proceeded to give them a detailed account of the
-summary manner in which he had, that morning, dispatched old Elias
-Henderson--a proceeding on his part which met with unqualified
-approbation from the assembled revellers, who each in his turn related
-some memorable exploit in which they had in a special manner signalised
-themselves by their unheard of atrocities.
-
-"Ha! ha!" shouted Sir Robert Greirson, "what a fine set of fellows we
-are to be sure! come, let us drink each other's good health in a goblet
-of sparkling Burgundy. There's myself, whom the rascals have nicknamed
-'the bloody Lag.' There's you, my worthy friend on the right, who
-rejoice in the appellation of 'the fiery Dalziel;' and Bruce, who is
-termed 'the ungodly;' and you, Livingstone, 'the wicked lieutenant.'
-And pray, what are you styled?" he added, turning towards Cornet
-Douglas, who replied with a frightful grimace, "the black cornet," an
-answer which convulsed the hearers with laughter, as the young man in
-question rejoiced in an unwonted sallowness of complexion.
-
-"I wonder, Sir Robert," observed Captain Dalziel, after they had duly
-honoured the proposed pledge, "that you do not feel apprehensive of
-these exasperated men attacking you some night in this old castle. It
-strikes me that you are rather incautious in thus making enemies so near
-your own threshold. This is a wild, solitary place; and were these
-wandering, psalm-singing fellows to unite together, they might work
-serious damage ere you could possibly have time to aprize your nearest
-friends. I am not joking, I assure you," pursued Captain Dalziel; "the
-idea just came into my head this evening while riding through the glen;
-more particularly, as I observed some rather grim-looking rascals
-hovering near the bye-roads. I paused for a moment in order to observe
-their motions more closely; but guessing my evident intentions, they
-addressed a few words to each other, and then sauntered carelessly away
-across the heath.
-
-"What! attack Lag Tower!" cried Sir Robert, with a loud burst of
-incredulous laughter. "I only wish the knaves would try it. But, no;
-they are too well aware of what the consequences would be to brave the
-lion in his den. But should they come, they will find a cold, if not a
-warm reception; for, in the twinkling of an eye, I can, by means only
-known to myself, surround the castle with a lake which it would rather
-puzzle these canting Whigs to get across. Ha! ha! there is nothing I
-should like better than to see a whole troop of them immersed in such a
-slough of despond. What say you, Livingstone? would you not think it a
-transporting sight to see our most worthy friends--all clad in
-hodden-grey and Kilmarnock bonnets--floundering in the water like so
-many porpoises, while you stood on the castle-wall with your musket, in
-readiness to pop them off one by one as they showed their heads above
-water? On my life, Dalziel, I would willingly lose the best suit of
-armour in my possession should----"
-
-At this instant, while loud shouts of laughter resounded through the
-hall, the door was flung open to its widest extent, and John Kirsop, his
-face haggard with emotion, staggered into the room.
-
-"How now, sirrah!" exclaimed Sir Robert Grierson indignantly; "how
-darest thou enter our presence after this fashion?"
-
-"Pardon, pardon! Sir Robert," broke in John Kirsop, his voice trembling
-through apprehension; "but this is no time for ceremony."
-
-"What meanest thou, knave?"
-
-"The rascally Whigs have flown to arms, and even now are but a few paces
-distant, threatening all manner of vengeance against you and yours.
-Their present plan, so far as I could learn, is to destroy the castle by
-fire. This they propose doing this very night."
-
-"Ha!" cried Sir Robert, starting to his feet, an example that was
-speedily followed by the others; "have the traitors presumed thus far?
-Saw ye aught of these bold conspirators?" he continued; "how many may
-they number? Speak out, knave, and let us lose no time in dallying;
-even now the villains may have commenced their operations. Livingstone,
-do you run to the loop-hole facing the north, and keep a look out from
-that quarter; and you, Douglas, hasten to the one on the right hand as
-you ascend the stair, where you may be able to perceive what is going
-on; and now, Kirsop, proceed with your narration, and that as briefly us
-possible."
-
-Thus admonished, Kirsop related all that had befallen him since leaving
-Drumlanrig. When he came to mention his interview with Walter
-Henderson, Sir Robert smiled grimly, and nodded his head towards Captain
-Dalziel, as though he recognised the truth of his warning.
-
-At the conclusion of the story, Sir Robert exclaimed, while filling a
-goblet with wine, which he handed to the exhausted soldier, "Thou art an
-honest fellow, Kirsop, and shalt not lose thy reward when once we get
-this troublesome affair arranged to our satisfaction."
-
-Scarcely had Sir Robert Grierson finished speaking, when Lieutenant
-Livingstone rushed into the hall, exclaiming in a hurried whisper, "They
-are here! they are here! even now I perceived them stealing round the
-corner."
-
-"How many may there be?" demanded Sir Robert.
-
-"A dozen or more, I should fancy," was the reply.
-
-"A dozen!" cried Sir Robert, with a scornful laugh, "why, from the way
-that fellow Kirsop spoke, one would have imagined that a hundred men at
-least were at the gates."
-
-"I but told the truth," said Kirsop doggedly; "they numbered a few when
-they started, but they spoke of reinforcements; and that old Whig,
-Walter Henderson, declared the whole country-side were in arms in
-defence of their liberties, so----"
-
-"Enough, enough!" exclaimed Sir Robert impatiently, "and now, my
-friends, let us hasten to crush these rebels. A dozen men! Why, we
-ourselves would be sufficient to cope with thrice that number."
-
-"What mean you to do, Sir Robert?" inquired Captain Dalziel.
-
-"Mean to do!" re-echoed the fiery Laird. "Why, roast the knaves alive,
-to be sure! ay, every mother's son of them."
-
-"Will you open the flood-gates on this occasion?" said Lieutenant
-Livingstone, laughing as he spoke.
-
-"No, no," was the stern reply; "that were too speedy a death for these
-undisciplined rascals; a more lingering doom awaits them. Lag Hill
-shall witness their last agonies." So saying, Sir Robert Grierson
-strode across the hall, and detaching a sword from a pin on which it
-hung, fastened it to his belt. While thus engaged, Cornet Douglas
-entered, and, in addition to Lieutenant Livingstone's information, told
-Sir Robert that the assailants were even then engaged in piling up huge
-logs of wood, obtained from the supply set apart for the use of the
-castle against the outer walls.
-
-"Then no farther time must be lost," broke in Sir Robert. "Do you,
-Livingstone, Bruce, and Douglas station yourselves at the three windows
-overlooking the scene of action; and the instant the rascals attempt to
-set fire to the wood, send a volley amongst them, whilst we steal round
-by the side postern and attack them on the rear. I think that will
-settle the business," said Sir Robert with a laugh, as he cautiously
-descended the stair, closely followed by his companions. In the
-meantime, as notified by Cornet Douglas, Walter Henderson and his party
-were proceeding noiselessly and rapidly with their operations, and
-already a considerable portion of their labour had been accomplished.
-The increasing darkness of the night favoured their project, the moon,
-which in the former part of the evening shone with a brilliancy that in
-some measure threatened to frustrate their schemes, having veiled her
-brightness behind huge masses of leaden-coloured clouds which slowly
-drifted along the sky. It formed a strange and striking picture this
-old castle of Lag, rising, as it did, amid a wide extent of flat,
-desolate moor-land which stretched away in the distance until relieved
-by a range of bare irregular looking hills bounding the prospect. So
-thought one of the party, William Hislop by name, as in common with his
-comrades, he proceeded leisurely to pile up around the castle walls huge
-blocks of wood destined, as he imagined, to level it with the ground.
-In conjunction with this thought, he remarked to one of his companions
-that it was a lonesome-looking place, and that for his part he did not
-quite like the task they were engaged in, adding, by way of consolation,
-"if that old vulture, Lag, gets us atween his claws, it's little flesh
-we'll hae on our backs when aince we get out o' them."
-
-"Why, then, did you join us if such were your feelings?" said the person
-addressed. "I am sure had Walter Henderson known you had no love for
-the undertaking, he would not have pressed you to come hither."
-
-"It's not that I think we are doing anything wrong in burning doon the
-castle--no, no; the bloody persecutor, as he is, weel deserves it at our
-hands, and I felt rale brave and anxious about the doing o' the same,
-when Walter Henderson brought it hame to our souls in the manner he did;
-but somehow or another the case looks different now, and it's such an
-eerie-looking bit to be meddling wi' at this time o' night, that----"
-
-"Hear till that, man!" suddenly exclaimed his by no means comfortable
-companion in a low tone of voice.
-
-"Hear till what?" cried William Hislop, now fairly started out of all
-composure by this sudden exclamation. "Tush, man," he said after a
-moment's pause, "it's only an owlet screaming; do you no' see it up by
-yonder?" and they both stood still a while to observe the bird which
-wheeled in rapid circles around the castle, screaming and flapping its
-wings as though to apprise the inmates of the terrible danger that
-menaced them.
-
-"Do you think that can be ain of Lag's familiar spirits?" he continued,
-addressing his companion; "for ye ken it is reported through the country
-that he keeps a wheen evil spirits to tell him all that he wants to
-know."
-
-"That I canna' pretend to say," answered his comrade, whose eyes still
-followed the excited bird; "but it seems in a terrible state o' flutter:
-what can it mean by going on at that gait?"
-
-"Did you see that strange light dancing along the moor as we came across
-the road?" inquired William Hislop, who was evidently a firm believer in
-ought that savoured of the supernatural.
-
-"Yes I did," was the reply.
-
-"And what do you think it was?"
-
-"A will-o'-the-wisp, to be sure!"
-
-"Aweel, may be!" was the doubting reply; "truly may I say that never yet
-has that same twinkling light cam' across my path, but something most
-terrible has happened to me afterwards!"
-
-"Silence!" cried Walter Henderson in a low stern voice. At this instant
-a cock, which had taken up its quarters for the night on a neighbouring
-tree, apparently cheated into the belief from the unusual stir that
-prevailed around its generally peaceful domicil, that morning had
-already dawned, gave forth its usual challenge to the sun; a proceeding
-which so thoroughly alarmed William Hislop, that he exclaimed aloud,
-regardless of time and place, "Gude save us a'! The cock to be crowing
-at this time o' night; it's easy seen what 'ill be the end o' this fine
-work!"
-
-"Have you a mind to ruin yourself and us, that you thus indulge in such
-untimely remarks?" whispered Walter Henderson, and he grasped William
-Hislop tightly by the arm as he spoke. "The greatest caution is
-necessary," he continued, "lest we be discovered and our plans thereby
-frustrated. Now cease your apologies and attend to me. The wood is all
-ready; and it but remains for us to apply the light, and our labour will
-be accomplished. I will advance first, and do you follow; here are the
-necessary materials;" so saying, he placed a piece of flint and tinder
-in the trembling hands of William Hislop, who rather unwillingly
-proceeded to fulfil the duty imposed upon him. But scarcely had the
-match been ignited, when, according to the commands of Sir Robert
-Grierson, a volley of musketry was discharged from the windows overhead,
-which stretched several of the assailants upon the ground. On hearing
-this dreadful sound, the forerunner of yet more terrifying alarms, the
-lighted match fell from William Hislop's Land, and giving utterance to a
-loud exclamation of horror, he fell forward, as though he had been shot,
-on the pile of wood before him.
-
-"Betrayed! betrayed!" shouted Walter Henderson, drawing his sword as
-bespoke; "fly, my friends, fly, while there is yet time!"
-
-In obedience to his commands, the panic-stricken men rushed to the outer
-gate; but scarcely had the foremost reached it, when a firm grasp was
-laid on his collar, and he found himself a prisoner. The others were
-captured in a similar manner; the darkness of the night preventing their
-being able to distinguish friends from foes. The terrible voice of Sir
-Robert Grierson was then heard, ordering lights to be brought that the
-faces of the prisoners might be discernible. Eager to do his bidding,
-several of his retainers rushed to the banqueting hall, and snatching
-the pine-torches from off the walls, brought them to Sir Robert, who,
-seizing the one borne by John Kirsop, waved it aloft in the air over the
-heads of the terrified prisoners, as they stood motionless in the hands
-of their captors awaiting the doom they feared to be inevitable. By the
-ruddy glow of the lights, Sir Robert at once distinguished the venerable
-form of Walter Henderson. "Ha, thou hoary-headed traitor!" he exclaimed
-in a furious tone; "and is this the way in which you seek to follow
-after _that_ which is good? Is it by deeds like these that you would
-fain hope to build up the walls of your crumbling kirk, and patch up
-anew your broken Covenant! Covenant forsooth! Who would seek to enter
-into terms with traitors such as you? Not I for one, and that you will
-learn right speedily; dearly shall all of you rue this night's work. And
-you thought to catch the lion asleep," he pursued in a mocking tone;
-"ha, ha! then you made a slight mistake, that is all; and were it not
-that business, which brooks no delay, requires my presence in another
-part of the country, to-morrow should witness your final agonies; but
-ere the sun has thrice completed its circuit of the heavens, shall you,
-and your partners in iniquity, cease to cumber the earth. Away with the
-villains," he cried, addressing his retainers, "throw them into the
-deepest and darkest dungeons beneath the castle, and there, amid the
-gloom that surrounds them, let them comfort themselves with the thoughts
-of a speedy doom awaiting them."
-
-"Murderer of my brother!" shouted Walter Henderson, struggling to free
-himself; "this night's work is a fitting termination to a day so begun;
-but think not, though thy infernal arts have prevented the completion of
-our purpose, that thou wilt always escape. No; a terrible day of
-retribution awaits thee, and when it does arrive, thou wilt remember the
-innocent blood thou hast shed, and cease to hope. In what had my poor
-brother wronged thee that thou must basely deprive him of life? In what
-manner had he infringed the laws that his blood must pay the forfeit?
-Oh, Judas, that thou art!----"
-
-"How darest thou speak to Sir Robert Grierson thus?" cried Lieutenant
-Livingstone, at the same time dealing him a buffet on the side of the
-head.
-
-"Away with the old hypocrite!" thundered forth Sir Robert Grierson with
-an impatient wave of the hand; "convey him to his quarters, and feed him
-on coarse bread and water during the remainder of his sojourn on earth;
-it will, in some measure, cool the fever of his blood, and enable him to
-view things in a clearer light than he has hitherto done. Kirsop, to
-your watchful care I commit the prisoner."
-
-"Kirsop!" exclaimed Walter Henderson in a tone of dismay, "ha, that
-explains it all! Fool, fool that I was to trust him for one moment out
-of my sight!"
-
-"Don't blame yourself, old fellow," said the soldier with a grin,
-"because fortune has given the scales a turn in our favour; but rather
-rejoice in the thoughts that you will leave the world with your
-conscience freed from the heavy crime which would otherwise have
-rendered it top-heavy, and prevented your getting out of purgatory quite
-so soon as you would have wished, had I not escaped from the hands of
-the person to whose care you commended me."
-
-This last stroke of bad fortune quite overcame Walter Henderson, and
-muttering "God's will be done!" he suffered his captor to lead him away,
-to the loathsome dungeon appointed for his reception.
-
-The remains of the unfortunate Covenanters who had perished at the
-outset of the affair had long been removed from the court yard, and Sir
-Robert Grierson and his friends were again seated at the festive board,
-carousing and blaspheming according to their wont; still William Hislop
-had not yet mustered up courage sufficient to emerge from his
-hiding-place. It was, to say the least of it, rather a hard bed he had
-chosen on which to repose his wearied limbs, still, as he himself
-expressed it, anything was preferable to lying dead on the courtyard or
-sickening in a dungeon; and it would be the height of ingratitude for
-him to complain who had, without doubt, fared the best of the party.
-True he was still, in some measure, within the "Laird's grasp;" yet as
-he listened to the wild bursts of revelry which ever and anon fell upon
-his ear, he felt assured that soon the whole party would be laid
-prostrate beneath the table, and then he might venture forth in safety.
-An hour or two, which seemed to William Hislop, in his anxious state of
-mind, like so many ages, passed away without producing the desired
-change in the banqueting hall; on the contrary, mirth seemed on the
-increase; and William Hislop, from his hiding-place, could distinctly
-hear Sir Robert Grierson, whose voice he had reason to remember, deliver
-a song, which, judging from the uproarious shouts of laughter that
-followed each verse, seemed of an unusually joyous character.
-
-"The auld vagabond that he is!" muttered the incensed listener, "to be
-going on in that daft manner just after he has doomed a wheen
-fellow-creatures to death; it really astonishes me that the walls o' the
-castle dinna' come doon about his ears and finish him in the midst o'
-his evil on-goings. Truly the Lord is merciful! Nae wonder cauld water
-takes to the boil whenever he puts his foot in't! I am sure I wad gin
-he cam near me, the nasty fellow that he is. My very blood rins cauld
-till hear him going on at that gait; it's like naething human. Gude
-sake! how I pity these poor fellows at this moment in the power o' sic a
-character; indeed, I may just as well pity myself when I'm at it, for
-I'm no that far out o' the wood that I can afford to waste time in
-talking to mysel' like some auld spaewife--the more especially when I
-may be able to do something a hantle better, than a wheen useless words,
-for my comrades in captivity." So saying, William Hislop thrust aside a
-huge block of wood which somewhat obstructed his exit, and prepared to
-issue forth. Scarcely had he ventured a few steps across the courtyard,
-when, with a loud scream, the owl darted forth from its hiding-place
-amongst the ivy, and again commenced wheeling in rapid circles around
-the castle; but this time in such close proximity as almost to strike
-him with its wings. Horrified beyond measure at the sight of this
-unexpected apparition, and fully persuaded of its being nothing else
-than an emissary of Satan's, William Hislop crept back to his retreat
-amongst the wood, where he lay for several minutes, gazing with
-distended eyes on the ill-omened bird as it pursued its wayward flight.
-
-"I am a gone man!" he muttered; "a gone man! that owl will be the death
-o' me! It has discovered I am here, and the next thing will be the
-Laird coming his ain sell to pull me out o' my hiding-place. Whist ye
-there wi' your crying! I am sure ye might be contented wi' the lot that
-has fallen to your share and let me alane. O sirs me! had I but
-foreseen the tae half o' the misfortunes that were to befall us this
-dreadful night, I wad hae been sitting by my mother's hearthstane,
-supping my porritch wi' a thankfu' heart, instead o' lying here,
-expecting every moment to be my last."
-
-While William Hislop was thus indulging in soliloquy, one of the windows
-of the banqueting hall was thrown open, and a voice exclaimed, evidently
-in reply to a question from within, "Morning breaks, and ere another
-hour has passed, we must be in our saddles;" then the casement was
-closed, and once more the festivity was resumed.
-
-"Now, William Hislop, now or never!" With these words, addressed to
-himself, the impatient Covenanter again ventured forth from the place of
-his concealment. This time the owl kindly forebore screaming; but
-stationed itself on the branch of a tree overhanging the courtyard, from
-which elevation it gazed on the intruder with eyes that seemed to emit
-sparks of fire, as though questioning his right to depart. Creeping
-cautiously along, under shadow of the wall, William Hislop managed to
-gain, unobserved, that portion of it which admitted of an easy descent
-on the other side. This position attained, his courage in some measure
-revived, and pausing a moment to shake his hand at the owl before taking
-his final leap, he muttered between his teeth, "There now, ye may gang
-and tell your hopeful master, from me, that maybe there 'ill be mair
-company assembled on Lag Hill, on the morning o' the execution, than he
-wots o'," and with these mysterious words, accompanied by another
-gesture of defiance, William Hislop darted from off the wall, and
-rapidly disappeared amidst the gloom of the early morning.
-
-About two miles to the south of the village of Dunscore, in a little
-valley, sheltered by mountains from every blast that swept over the
-neighbouring heath, stood the form belonging to the deceased Elias
-Henderson. The house pertaining to the farm partook of the usual
-appearance of farm-houses in Scotland, at the period of which we write,
-and was scrupulously clean and attractive in its exterior; while the
-well-stocked yard and barns bespoke the thrifty farmer. Indeed, few
-persons following this precarious occupation could boast of greater
-success than had fallen to the lot of Elias Henderson.
-
-It was the evening of the second day from that on which our story opens,
-and the deep air of silence that reigned in and around the farm-house of
-Westercleugh, told in language more expressive than the most eloquent
-words, that death had laid its ice-cold hand on one of the inmates. In
-the kitchen, close to the window, is seated an aged woman, the mother of
-the deceased; her hands are crossed on her breast, and her eyes remain
-immovably fixed on the open pages of the Bible lying on her knee. In
-appearance she is calm and resigned, for more than three-score years and
-ten have passed over her head, and old age has somewhat chilled the
-current of human affection, yet she mourns her sad bereavement; and
-while lamenting that death should have taken him who was in the prime of
-manhood and spared the aged, she turns to the Word of God for
-consolation in her affliction. In another corner of the apartment is
-seated, or rather reclining, for her head is thrown over the back of her
-chair, the bereaved wife, in an utter abandonment of grief. Her
-children stand grouped around her; the elder ones sharing their mother's
-sorrow; while the youngest, an infant of not more than two years old,
-sits smiling and crowing in its little chair. Silence is everywhere
-maintained; and the servants belonging to the farm tread with the utmost
-caution as they go in and out in the execution of their accustomed
-duties, so truly do they sympathise with their mistress in the loss of
-her husband, and no less deep and sincere is their grief for the loss of
-a kind and indulgent master. The rays of the setting sun streamed
-through the casement, lighting up the venerable features of the matron,
-as though to comfort her, in midst of her grief, with the blissful
-promise of a future state, where those for ever separated in this world
-should be re-united in the bonds of love. After gazing for a moment on
-the brilliant messenger, she arose from her seat, and putting aside her
-Bible, crossed over to where Mrs. Henderson lay absorbed in grief, and
-placing her hand on her shoulder, said in a sad, yet firm
-voice--"Marion, grieve no more for him who has now gone from amongst us!
-Rouse yourself from that state of useless sorrow; it is the living who
-require our sympathy and care--the dead need it not. No amount of
-weeping ran ever restore those who have once crossed the river of death.
-But, oh! bethink you, Marion, of the happiness, we may humbly venture to
-hope, our beloved one is now enjoying in the presence of his Maker, for
-he was a sincere Christian, and strove to do ins duty manfully. Think
-not," she continued, "because my poor old eyes refuse to weep, that I
-lightly esteem the irreparable loss I have sustained. During the long
-period of years it has pleased the Lord that I should sojourn in this
-vale of tears, I have seen the young whom I loved and the aged fall
-around me like the leaves of autumn. And what, think you, has
-strengthened me in all my affliction? Nothing but the hope of a
-cloudless hereafter. Think on that, Marion. Think on the promises of
-the Gospel, and endeavour, while on earth, so to do your duty to
-yourself and your children, that no link may be awanting in the chain,
-which will, I trust, unite us all in the regions above." At the mention
-of her children, Mrs. Henderson started up from her recumbent posture,
-and throwing her arms around their necks, clasped them to her bosom,
-weeping passionately, and exclaiming the while, "Oh my poor fatherless
-children!" In the midst of this ungovernable burst of sorrow, the latch
-of the outer door was gently lifted, and a slow and cautious footstep
-was heard advancing along the passage leading to the kitchen. On her
-turning round, old Mrs. Henderson was surprised, and in some degree
-terrified, to perceive it was the wife of her son Walter who at that
-moment entered.
-
-"What has happened, Sarah? in the name of heaven, speak!" she cried,
-observing the look of hopeless misery with which her daughter-in-law
-advanced towards her.
-
-"Walter! Walter! have ye seen nought of my Walter?" exclaimed the
-fainting woman as she sank upon the nearest chair. "He left me on the
-morning of his brother's death, and has never returned. Yesterday," she
-continued in a choking voice, "my son set off in search of him, and he,
-too, has failed to come back. Oh, what shall I do if they also have
-fallen into the hands of that wicked Lag!"
-
-This sad intelligence struck the hearers dumb, and they remained
-motionless, gazing on one another with eyes that revealed the horror
-their tongues refused to express. At length, with a noble effort, the
-sorrowing mistress of Eastercleugh roused herself from her hitherto
-inactive grief, and strove, by every means in her power, to alleviate
-the uncontrollable distress of her sister-in-law, who having recently
-arisen from a sick bed, was thoroughly exhausted by the fatigue and
-anxiety she had undergone.
-
-"And have you heard nothing concerning your husband since his departure
-from home?" inquired old Mrs. Henderson, who stood with her arm
-supporting the aching head of her daughter-in-law.
-
-"Nothing," was the weeping reply; "but yesterday morning strange reports
-reached us concerning some desperate encounter that had taken place
-between the Laird and some of our party. This alarmed me dreadfully,
-and my son, seeing the sad state to which I was reduced by anxiety
-regarding the prolonged absence of Walter, went off at an early hour
-with the intention of seeking him. Up to the time at which I left home
-he had not returned, and too anxious to remain longer without news of
-some kind, I instantly resolved, spite of the distance, and my own
-weakness, to come hither, hoping he might be with you, or that you would
-be able to give me some information respecting him."
-
-"Now may God, in his infinite mercy, grant that this new and exceeding
-bitter trial be averted from us," piously exclaimed the venerable
-matron, throwing her arms around the necks of her weeping daughters;
-"but let us not murmur, my children, should it be otherwise decreed by
-Him whose goodness and loving-kindness are beyond all praise. Our
-heart's dearest treasures are but lent us for a season--soon, soon must
-they be restored; then let us, recognising the unspeakable love which
-prompts the removal of our choicest blessings that our thoughts may be
-weaned from earth to heaven, exclaim with the bereaved King of Israel,
-'The Lord gave, and the Lord taketh away; blessed be the name of the
-Lord!'"
-
-Scarcely had old Mrs. Henderson finished her pious exhortation, ere the
-door again opened--but this time it was a man's eager footstep which
-paced the passage, and the voice of Walter Henderson's son that saluted
-their ears. He entered; his countenance looked worn and haggard, and he
-tossed back his dishevelled hair from his forehead with an air of
-despondency that escaped not the eyes of the watchful mother.
-
-"My son! my son!" she exclaimed, throwing herself on his neck; "what of
-your father? speak, I can bear it all; only speak, my son!"
-
-"You here, mother!" he gasped forth, and his voice died away in a broken
-murmur.
-
-"Oh, my Walter! I see it all; thou art dead! I, too, am a widow!"
-
-"No, mother, no! he is not yet dead, and while there is life there is
-hope--comfort yourself, my mother!"
-
-"Where is he, that we may try and save him?" demanded his grandmother.
-
-The young man shook his head as he answered, "He lies in a dungeon
-beneath Lag Castle, and to-morrow's sunrise sees him suffer on Lag
-Hill!"
-
-"To-morrow!" screamed forth the distracted wife, and fell prostrate on
-the floor.
-
-"He shall not die; oh, mother, speak to me!" cried her almost distracted
-son; and raising her tenderly in his arms, he gazed in her face with a
-look of unspeakable anguish, fearful lest she too might be snatched from
-him. Then seeing her recover a little, he continued pouring in words of
-consolation into her ears, such as were dictated by love and hope.
-
-"Oh! can ye do nought to save him?" cried his aged grandmother, "I fear
-me her life will go, should he suffer death. Poor thing; oh my helpless
-children, you have indeed suffered much! God in his mercy succour you,
-for I fear man can do but little."
-
-"Mother, he shall not die! God will never permit such an atrocious deed
-to sully the face of his beautiful earth," cried John Henderson, his
-eyes beaming with renewed hope; "so do not despair--all will yet be
-well. Yesterday," he continued hurriedly, "I fell in with William Hislop
-wending his way towards our house. On seeing me he expressed his
-satisfaction at the meeting, and informed me that my father was a
-prisoner in Lag Castle. It appeared, from his statement, that, driven
-to the verge of madness by my uncle's death, my father had determined
-upon burning the castle to the ground. This he proceeded to do in
-company with some friends; but information of their coming was conveyed
-to the Laird by a soldier who had been taken prisoner by my father, and
-managed to escape, so that he entrapped them all, with the exception of
-William Hislop, who fortunately succeeded in secreting himself among
-some wood, from which retreat he overheard the bloody Lag declare his
-intention of murdering them to-morrow. The hour sun-rise; the place Lag
-Hill. We are determined, if possible, to prevent this dastardly deed.
-Even now William Hislop is scouring the country in search of aid, and I
-have managed to secure some bold youths who are only too willing to
-assist in so good a cause. Being in this neighbourhood, I came to
-acquaint you with my purpose, hoping that my dear mother would hear
-nothing of it until all had been decided; but 'tis better thus, the
-sight of her pale suffering face has nerved me anew for the combat." So
-saying, he embraced her tenderly, and again exclaiming "Mother, he shall
-not die!" rushed forth from the dwelling.
-
-The fatal morning at length arrived; and scarcely had the appearance of
-a few streaks of red in the east betrayed the early dawn, ere Sir Robert
-Grierson and his companions were pursuing their way, on horseback,
-towards Lag Hill, whither the prisoners had already gone. Owing to the
-unavoidable absence of Captain Bruce, with a considerable portion of the
-Laird's followers, the guard in charge of the Covenanters was composed
-of but few men; yet, trusting in the terror of his name, and the secrecy
-with which the whole affair had been conducted throughout, Sir Robert
-was not apprehensive of any attempt at rescue being made. On gaining
-the summit of the hill where stood the prisoners, Sir Robert Grierson,
-placing his hand on a barrel all stuck round with sharp-pointed weapons,
-demanded of Walter Henderson how he relished the thoughts of quitting
-the world in so terrible a manner; adding, with a hoarse laugh in which
-his companions joined, "that it would enable him to judge whether the
-Word was indeed sharper than any two-edged sword!"
-
-"Sir Robert Grierson," replied Walter Henderson mildly, "jest not thus
-with one about to bid farewell to this world, and who would fain compose
-his mind that he might be able to reflect on the joys pertaining to a
-better. But before suffering death," he continued, "I would wish to
-obtain your forgiveness for the sinful attempt I made to destroy your
-castle. In the darkness and solitude of my dungeon I had time to
-reflect on the crime I had been guilty of, in taking vengeance into my
-hand instead of leaving it to Him who hath said, 'Vengeance is mine; I
-will repay!' but you had foully slain my brother, and I was mad. At the
-best we are but poor erring mortals; for a time Satan got possession of
-my heart, and I thirsted for revenge. I am now about to pay the penalty
-of my presumptuous sin--would God it were alone!--and I would fain leave
-the world at peace with you and all men."
-
-"Bravo, old hodden-grey!" cried Sir Robert with a loud laugh of
-derision. "Thou hast mistaken thy vocation; the pulpit were a fitting
-place for thee, and had I but known of thy talents in this line, I
-should have had one erected for thee that thou mightest have held forth
-in a style becoming thy merits."
-
-Walter Henderson turned from the speaker with a look of mingled contempt
-and pity, and gazing on his companions with the deepest sorrow expressed
-on his countenance, seemed as if about to address them, when Captain
-Dalziel interposed, exclaiming in a stern voice, "Now cease your canting
-nonsense; we want none of your conventicle phrases!"
-
-"No, no," said Sir Robert Grierson; "pray let him go on; I never was at
-a field-preaching, and should like to hear how they conduct matters
-there; besides, there is plenty of time, and the rascals will have
-leisure to examine our playthings. So now, old Round-bonnet,
-proceed--we are all attention!"
-
-"My friends," said Walter Henderson, heedless alike of their remarks and
-the jeers that accompanied them, "we have been brought here to suffer
-death, and I trust we shall meet it with the calm serenity of men who
-are travellers towards a better country. Of the cruelty of him who hath
-decreed that we should perish by such unheard-of tortures I shall say
-nought, lest, by dwelling on the subject, I should forget my
-recently-acquired spirit of Christian forgiveness, and heap such curses
-on his head as might endanger my own salvation. Let us not, then, dwell
-on the sufferings we must experience ere we can win repose in death, but
-rather let us rejoice that we are thus called upon to suffer, and in the
-glorious prospect that lies before us of our being accepted in the sight
-of God." ("Prophesy, prophesy, old fellow!" shouted Cornet Douglas.)
-"Oh, my friends," pursued the aged Covenanter, his face flushed with
-enthusiasm, "even now, as I stand at the gates of death, the thin veil
-which separates the future from us is torn from my sight, and I behold a
-scene which gladdens my old eyes." ("Out with it, out with it, hurrah!"
-cried the Laird and his party, amid shouts of laughter.) "I see," he
-continued, "a prosperous and happy country smiling around me, the
-inhabitants of which live in peace one with another, and the hand of the
-persecutor is no longer lifted to smite. The village bell sounds
-sweetly on the Sabbath morn, and the faithful preacher of the Word of
-God, no longer fearing to teach his little flock in the sight of all
-men, instructs his hearers in the simple doctrines of their beloved
-faith; while aged matrons, as together they cross the peaceful
-churchyard, pause for a moment, ere entering the house of God, to gaze
-on the simple stone which marks the Covenanted grave. My brethren, we
-shall not be forgotten. In the bosoms of our countrymen, we shall live
-for ever. Till remotest ages, shall our wrongs and our sufferings form a
-soul-stirring theme; and the aged parent, as with kindling eyes he
-rehearses in the ears of his children the tales that have descended to
-him of our untiring zeal in the cause of the Covenant, shall point to
-the rusted sword hanging sheathed on the wall, and bless God that his
-forefathers were amongst the number of those who fought and bled in
-defence of the rights and privileges of the Church of Scotland."
-
-"Thine hour has come!" said Sir Robert Grierson, making a signal for him
-to prepare for death.
-
-The sun had now arisen, and its bright rays tinted with a roseate hue
-the summit of the mighty Criffel, and lit up the wild and desolate hill
-on which the bloody deed was about to be enacted. At the sight of the
-brilliant luminary, which never more should rise for him, Walter
-Henderson seemed for an instant overcome, but it was only for an
-instant, and soon he regained his wonted composure.
-
-"Now, we shall soon see how the old rascal will face death," cried Sir
-Robert, in a tone of fiendish delight; "here, bring hither the barrel,
-and see that all the weapons are properly arranged so that he shall lose
-nothing of his punishment. That's it; in with him, and whenever I fire
-off this pistol send him head-long down the hill!"
-
-Scarcely had the soldiers advanced to do their leader's bidding, when,
-with a deafening cheer which awoke the echoes amongst the neighbouring
-hills, a large body of men, headed by William Hislop and John Henderson,
-and armed with scythes, pitch-forks, spades, and every other available
-weapon, rushed in amongst them, and ere they had time to recover from
-their astonishment, drove them right down the hill.
-
-"Cowards!" shouted Sir Robert, in a transport of rage, on beholding the
-sudden onslaught made on his retainers, "dare you thus molest us in the
-rightful discharge of our duty? Dalziel!--Livingstone! stand by me, and
-we will teach these knaves a lesson."
-
-With these words, Sir Robert Grierson struggled to regain his former
-position on the summit of the mountain, but all in vain. The dense
-crowd came pouring on, bearing all before them.
-
-"That's the way; that's the way, my lads, to serve these bloody
-tyrants!" cried Andrew Hamilton, as several soldiers fell beneath the
-weapons of their adversaries.
-
-At this instant, his eye encountered the form of John Kirsop, who was
-vainly endeavouring to force his way towards Sir Robert Grierson. With
-a cheer of satisfaction he threw himself instantly upon him, and so
-great was the force of the shock that they both lost their balance and
-rolled together to the foot of the hill, where they lay cuffing and
-tearing each other until fairly exhausted by their mutual efforts. The
-contest was but of short duration. In vain did Sir Robert Grierson
-threaten with death the first man who evinced a desire to escape. In
-vain did Captain Dalziel and Lieutenant Livingstone endeavour to recall
-the panic-stricken soldiers. Fruitless were all their efforts to
-maintain order. Overpowered by numbers, their followers were driven
-from the field; while they themselves, unable to make anything like a
-stand against so superior a force, were also obliged to seek safety in
-flight.
-
-"Father, O father! and have I then saved you?" cried John Henderson, as
-he clasped the old man in his arms. "God in heaven be praised for his
-kindness unto us this day."
-
-"Hurrah!" shouted William Hislop, tossing up his cap in the air, as he
-gazed after the fugitives, "flee awa, Laird, to your castle; and the
-next time ye gie orders for an execution see that there's no listeners
-near to circumvent ye in your evil doings."
-
-Little more remains to be told. But few hours had elapsed since the
-above scene was enacted ere Mrs. Henderson was weeping on her husband's
-neck; and their son, as he clasped them alternately in his stalwart
-arms, cared not to conceal the tears which coursed down his cheeks,
-while he exclaimed, "Mother, I told you my father should not die!"
-
-It was now considerably past the middle of the day, and the sun was
-shining in all its wonted splendour. The hedges bursting forth into
-vernal beauty, and the "lark at heaven's gate singing," together with
-the melody of less-aspiring songsters, proclaimed the presence of
-spring; while the soft freshness of the air imparted an invigorating
-elasticity to the spirits. After a walk of about an hour and a half's
-duration, I at length arrived at the glen in which Lag Tower is
-situated. The nearer I advanced to my journey's end, the more wild and
-solitary the scenery became. The road wound past the foot of a hill--the
-scene of many of the Laird's wild exploits; for it is related of him
-that when tired of the comparative tameness of riding upon a level road,
-he was in the habit of ascending the face of the mountain upon
-horseback--a circumstance which contributed not a little towards
-preserving the country people's belief in his supernatural powers.
-
-The ground in the vicinity of the tower is marshy, thereby affording
-evidence of the truth of the statement, that when Lag was in fear of
-being attacked in his stronghold, he could, by some secret process, at
-any time lay the surrounding country under water, thus preventing his
-enemies from approaching the tower. With affection, still constant
-amidst decay and ruin, the ivy clings to the old walls of Lag Tower, as
-though to preserve it from the further inroads of Time. Alas! unavailing
-protection. The heap of broken fragments which lie strewn around attest
-the fact that Time--that ruthless destroyer--has marked it for its prey.
-Whilst indulging in these melancholy reflections, the sound of footsteps
-behind me caused me to turn my head, in order to discover who thus
-intruded upon my privacy. The good-humoured face of one of the servant
-girls belonging to a neighbouring farm, coupled with the inquiry, "Had I
-come to take a look at the auld toor?"--the steadfast gaze with which I
-was regarding the said tower might have satisfied her that I had come
-for that special purpose--disarmed me of any feeling of momentary anger
-I might have entertained at thus being disturbed in the midst of my
-pleasing reverie; and I replied that I was there with the intention of
-seeing all that remained of Lag Tower, adding, "I suppose you find it
-very lonely here in the long winter nights?"
-
-"Ay," she replied, "it's rale eerie when the owls flee about flapping
-their wings and screaming from amongst the ivy."
-
-"Do you ever hear any strange sounds in the tower?"
-
-"Many and many a time; every one about here thinks the auld place
-haunted, and I am certain it is. Often I canna get sleeping at night for
-the queer sounds ower here."
-
-"Are there any owls now in the ivy?"
-
-"O yes!" she replied; "there is an owl that has built its nest up there,
-and it has twa wee anes. It flees ower to the wood ye see yonder, and
-hides there the whole day; then it comes back at night and makes an
-awfu' disturbance--hissing and the like, so that we are feared to gae
-oot."
-
-I pursued my inquiries still farther, and heard it was currently
-reported that whatever liquid Lag raised to his lips turned to blood!
-and that whenever he put his feet into cold water it boiled! She
-thought he must have been a dreadfu' man! She said she would now show
-me the place where he put all the bodies of the people he murdered, and,
-so saying, she called a man to assist her in removing a stone from the
-mouth of what had evidently been the draw-well for supplying the inmates
-of Lag Tower with water. This regular "murder hole" both the girl and
-her companion evidently regarded with the greatest horror.
-
-"Wasna' that an unco-like place to put the puir bodies in?" inquired the
-girl, gazing intently in my face, evidently expecting to read there the
-consternation depicted in her own.
-
-I could not repress a smile, as I answered that I thought Lag would not
-be so foolish as to pollute with dead bodies the water he and his
-friends drank in the tower.
-
-"What wad he mind what he took?" replied the girl, evidently rather
-offended at her statement being doubted. "Na, na; that's just the place
-where he threw the murdered folk!"
-
-After a little more conversation, she was called away to her work, and I
-was left alone. There is something indescribably melancholy in
-wandering among the ruins of some ancient castle, whose inmates, in days
-gone by, bore a conspicuous part in the annals of their country, when
-the courtyard, which once resounded with the trampling of steeds and the
-shrill sound of the trumpet, now only re-echoes to the tread of some
-passing stranger, whom perchance curiosity has brought out of his way to
-inspect a ruin leagued with historical associations. _I_ experienced
-this sensation strongly as I stood gazing on the setting sun pouring its
-bright rays fully on the old Tower of Lag. A gentle breeze had sprung
-up, and the ivy bent low its head before the welcome visitor, as if to
-woo its tender embraces; whilst the low sighing of the wind amongst the
-crevices and openings in the ruined walls seemed like some departing
-spirit's wail o'er the bloody deeds of the wicked persecutor.
-
-The adventurous tourist, while exploring the romantic valleys of
-Dumfriesshire, would do well to visit this solitary spot, where lived
-the author of many an evil deed, professedly done in the cause of
-religion, which all who recognise the mild and gentle precepts it
-inculcates, would be the first to grieve over and condemn.
-
-How pleasing to relate that a lineal descendant of this famous
-persecutor is revered for her many deeds of Christian charity and active
-benevolence, throughout the country which formerly rung with the evil
-doings of the Laird of Lag!
-
-
-
-
- *THE SUTOR'S SEAT.*
-
-
-Having ascertained, during a recent visit in Dumfriesshire, that Crichup
-Linn--celebrated on account of its wild sublimity, but more especially
-for the refuge it afforded to the Covenanters during the days of their
-persecution--was distant about seven miles from the house where I was
-then staying, I set off one fine morning, with a friend, to explore the
-dark recesses of that romantic spot.
-
-Dear to the heart of the Scottish peasant is the remembrance of those
-bloody days; when the mountains and valleys of their native country
-resounded with the voice of lamentation as Claverhouse and his dragoons
-darted like eagles on their prey; and the incense of praise ascended on
-high from the lonely hill-side and solitary moor, uttered by the lips of
-those dauntless men who took up arms in defence of a broken Covenant and
-persecuted Kirk.
-
-Of the many places of refuge sought after by the Covenanters of
-Dumfriesshire in their hour of danger, Crichup Linn was the most
-frequently resorted to by them, as its narrow and tortuous paths
-afforded little scope for the mounted dragoon; while all along the base
-of the rocks, which rose dark and frowning from the depths of the abyss,
-Nature had formed a series of caves, as if with a view of sheltering
-those suffering children who fled to her bosom for protection.
-
-A guide being procured--in the person of a grey-haired labourer, to
-point out the precise spots where lurked those hapless defenders of
-Scotland's spiritual freedom--we entered the sequestered shades of
-Crichup Linn. Few persons could visit this picturesque solitude without
-being deeply impressed by the almost terrific grandeur of the scene
-presented to their view while traversing the narrow path along which we
-followed our venerable guide, who, staff in hand, strode slowly onwards,
-with head and eyes bent towards the ground, as though he was ruminating,
-sadly perhaps, on the vanished past. Above our heads gigantic masses of
-rock towered upward, dark and menacing in their rugged strength, from
-whose crevices burst forth some withered-looking trees, which wreathed
-their distorted limbs into fantastic shapes around the huge blocks of
-stone to which they clung; while at an immeasurable distance beneath,
-the water--from whence the linn derives its name--fell with a murmuring
-sound into the basins Nature had formed to receive it.
-
-Evidently enjoying the delighted surprise with which we gazed on the
-startling scene, our guide exclaimed, as if in answer to his own
-thoughts, while he pointed with his stick to the gloomy depths
-below:--"Yes! beneath the shade of these frowning rocks the persecuted
-Covenanter--friendless and homeless, heart-sick and weary--could lay
-himself down to rest in as much security as the sleeping child reposing
-on its mother's breast!" The old man's colour rose as he gave utterance
-to these words; his eyes flashed, and he grasped his staff with a
-firmness which convinced me that he himself, had he lived in those
-times, would have been a staunch supporter of the Covenanting cause. I
-ventured to hint as much, upon which he replied--"Maybe, maybe! there is
-no saying what either of us might have been had we lived in those wild
-days; but praise be to God! they are gone--I trust never to return in
-Scotland."
-
-Re-echoing this heartfelt prayer, we pursued our way along the giddy
-ledge of the precipice which stretched beneath. The farther we
-advanced, the more wild and gloomy the scenery became, until at length
-we paused, mutually overcome with the stern sublimity of the, formerly
-believed to be, haunted linn. By means of fissures in the rocks, worn
-away in some places so as to resemble huge skeletons, we beheld winding
-passages and numberless cascades--the noise of whose falling waters
-alone broke upon the stillness of the scene; while in the abyss beneath,
-gigantic masses of hyperstein-looking rock, jutting boldly out from each
-bank, seemed to form, what well might have been, the entrance to some
-subterranean palace of the Genii. So perfect was the resemblance, that,
-as we gazed affrighted on the towering portals and listened to the
-murmurs of the water gurgling along its pebbled bed, we almost feared to
-see some of its terrible inhabitants issue forth, and with denouncing
-gestures, compel us to enter their unblest abode. After pointing out
-for our observation the numerous caves which formerly sheltered the
-adherents of the Covenant, our guide attracted our attention to a seat,
-in the form of a chair, hollowed out in the solid rock, remarking, as he
-did so, "You told me you thought from my appearance that I would have
-been a Covenanter had I lived in their time, and well might you say so,
-for my forefathers were staunch in the rightful cause; and for many a
-long hour did my great-grandfather sit in that seat, when Claverhouse
-and his dragoons were guarding the entrance to the linn. He was a
-shoemaker in this parish, and from that circumstance alone it is still
-known as the 'Sutor's Seat.'"
-
-"Is there any tradition handed down in connection with your
-great-grandfather?" I inquired.
-
-"Yes, ma'm, there is; and if you would care to hear it, you are welcome
-to all that I can remember." So saying, the old man seated himself on a
-neighbouring stone and related the story which, clothed in my own
-language, is now presented to the reader under the name of the
-
- SUTOR'S SEAT.
-
-
-It was late on the evening of the first of June, sixteen hundred and
-seventy-nine, and the wife and family of Abel Armstrong, who resided in
-the parish of Closeburn, were engaged in offering up fervent
-supplications at the throne of mercy in behalf of all those who had gone
-forth to fight the battles of the Lord; but the face of the mother waxed
-pale, and her lips trembled with emotion as she prayed, more especially
-for the safety of her husband and her son, who had also enrolled
-themselves beneath the banners of the Covenant. While thus engaged, a
-low knocking at the outer door caused them to start hastily to their
-feet, and they stood gazing on each other with looks of eager alarm, at
-a loss to comprehend the meaning of this unwelcome summons. Again it
-was repeated; but this time a feeble voice was heard entreating for
-admission in the name of God. Unable to withstand this earnest appeal,
-Mrs. Armstrong ran to the door and undid the bar; it flew open, and an
-officer of dragoons staggered into the cottage. At the sight of the
-armed intruder, Mrs. Armstrong and her daughters uttered wild screams of
-alarm; while the sole male inmate of the kitchen, a youth of not more
-than fifteen years of age, darted to the farthest, corner where stood a
-loaded gun, and grasping it in his hand, gazed on the soldier with
-scowling brows, irresolute how to act.
-
-"Fear nought from me," faintly exclaimed the dragoon, observing the
-hostile attitude assumed by the boy; "I mean you no harm, nor have I the
-power to inflict an injury, even had I the inclination."
-
-As he spoke, a stream of blood, welling from a deep wound in his side,
-dyed the cottage floor with a crimson stain.
-
-"Water! water!" he murmured, and sank fainting into the nearest chair.
-
-With all their womanly sympathies aroused within them at the sight of
-the helpless condition of the stranger who had thus thrown himself upon
-their hospitality, Mrs. Armstrong and her eldest daughter, Lucy, ran to
-his assistance; the one to bathe his forehead with vinegar, and the
-other to fetch bandages to bind up anew his bleeding wound.
-
-"O but he has a bonnie sweet face o' his ain!" said Mrs. Armstrong in
-pitying accents, as she undid his helmet and stroked down his long fair
-hair, which, in obedience to the prevailing custom of the Cavaliers,
-descended in ringlets to his shoulders, "and so young too! My poor lad,
-what could have tempted you to leave your home to engage in such
-unprofitable warfare?"
-
-As she spoke, a faint smile stole over the pallid features of the
-wounded dragoon; he opened his eyes, and warmly pressing the kind hand
-at that instant engaged in staunching the blood which still flowed from
-his side, he murmured the name of mother.
-
-"O, an' it's maybe you have a lady mother who is even now praying for
-the safety of her darling son, as I have done for that of mine this
-night!" exclaimed Mrs. Armstrong, the tears coursing down her cheeks as
-she spoke; "but fear ye nought, for although you are far from home and
-kindred, and in the house of one who is hostile to your cause, yet are
-you as safe beneath the humble roof-tree of Abel Armstrong as though you
-were lying in your stately hall with your mother's arms around your
-neck."
-
-The exhausted youth again pressed her hand in token of his gratitude for
-her promised protection, and speedily relapsed into insensibility.
-Deeply moved on beholding his extreme weakness, Mrs. Armstrong, with the
-assistance of Lucy, relieved him of his armour, and raising him gently
-in her arms, conveyed him into their sole remaining apartment, where,
-according to the usual Scottish custom, two beds were placed in the
-wall, in one of which they laid the dragoon. Having succeeded, by means
-of a reviving cordial, in restoring him to consciousness, the
-tender-hearted woman hastened to examine his bandages, fearful lest they
-might have slipped during his removal; but their fears proving
-groundless, they bade God bless him, and left him to repose.
-
-Scarcely had Mrs. Armstrong and her daughter resumed their seats by the
-kitchen fire, when a low tap on the window pane caused them to tremble
-anew with apprehension. But soon their fears were allayed when the
-well-known voice of Abel Armstrong was heard demanding admittance.
-
-With a scream of joy, Mrs. Armstrong darted towards the door which
-speedily opened to admit her husband and son, accompanied by several
-others of the Covenanting party.
-
-"My husband! my son!" was all the weeping woman could exclaim, as the
-clasped them alternately in her arms.
-
-"Father! oh thank God you have returned in safety! but where is William
-Crosbie? speak!" cried Lucy, as she turned to greet her brother; "Oh,
-Jamie, is he wounded or dead?"
-
-"Neither!" said her brother, smiling fondly in the face upturned to his
-with a look of wistful inquiry; "only have patience, and you will see
-him presently; he is tending his horse, and will be here ere many
-minutes have elapsed."
-
-"Oh God in heaven be praised for his goodness in thus having lent an
-attentive ear to the humble petitions of his servants, which ascended
-from afflicted, yet trusting hearts!" piously exclaimed both mother and
-daughter; and they gazed upwards with streaming eyes and hearts full of
-thankfulness for the safe return of those beloved ones whose absence had
-paled their cheeks and filled their bosoms with apprehensions of evil.
-
-"Yes, let us praise Him!" said Abel Armstrong, uncovering his head as he
-spoke, "who hath this day upheld the cause of his saints, and scattered
-their foes as the dust flies before the winds of heaven."
-
-"What mean you, Abel?"
-
-"That our arms have been victorious in battle. This morning we
-encountered the enemy on the moor of Drumclog. We beheld them advancing
-towards us with helmets glancing and banners waving. We noticed the
-proud scorn with which they regarded us as we prayed that our cause
-might be blessed and our hands guided in the fight; and we marked well
-the contempt written on their countenances as they beheld us drawn up to
-meet them. But they knew not our hearts. _They_ could not understand
-the mighty spell that bound us together, and animated our souls with
-hopes of victory. The bloody Claverhouse, secure in the power of his
-might, boasted 'He would soon lay the psalm-singing caitiffs low!' but
-we, trusting only in One whose arm is mighty to save, commended our
-cause to Him, and went forth to battle. We met; they were scattered.
-Some fled; others lay stretched on the plain. Then we raised our
-standards aloft, and returned thanks to the God of heaven."
-
-"The Lord be praised!" said Mrs. Armstrong, "for he hath indeed showered
-rich blessings on our sinful heads this day; he hath blessed our arms in
-the field, and restored those dear ones who went forth to fight in his
-service. Oh, Abel," she continued, again clasping him in her arms, "God
-in his mercy grant that you may long be spared; for were you to be taken
-away from me, the trial would indeed be greater than I could bear."
-
-"Do not speak thus," said Abel Armstrong, fondly returning his wife's
-embrace: "we are all in the Lord's keeping; that life we enjoy came from
-him, and at his command we must resign it. We have, therefore, no right
-to murmur when those we love are taken from us. At all times let us
-commend ourselves to him, and he will give us strength to endure the
-severest trials, and cause us to come forth purified from the furnace of
-affliction."
-
-Scarcely had Abel Armstrong finished speaking, when the door opened, and
-a young man entered. This was William Crosbie, who, at the time of the
-breaking out of the religious disturbances then agitating Scotland, had
-followed the occupation of a shoe-maker in the neighbourhood of Abel
-Armstrong's cottage. He and Lucy had been lovers since the days of
-their childhood, and were to have been married some months previously;
-but on the morning of the day appointed for the wedding, the aged
-minister, engaged to perform the ceremony, was taken prisoner by some of
-Claverhouse's dragoons, and lodged in Dumfries jail. As no one could be
-procured to supply his place, the marriage was necessarily postponed
-until the return of more tranquil days. The disappointment of his
-hopes, coupled with the imprisonment of one whom he had always regarded
-in the light of a parent, so wrought upon the hitherto peaceful
-disposition of William Crosbie, that he, long taught to regard the
-measures adopted by the then existing Government as being in the highest
-degree tyrannical, at length threw up his employment, and went forth to
-fight on the aide of the Covenanters.
-
-On the entrance of her lover, Lucy darted towards him, and
-exclaiming--"William, you too are safe!" threw herself sobbing on his
-neck. With a low cry of pain young Crosbie disengaged himself from
-Lucy's embrace, and staggered back against the wall; while the excessive
-pallor overspreading his countenance attested the agony under which he
-laboured.
-
-"William!" shrieked Lucy, gazing on her lover's face with lips white and
-trembling as his own, "you are wounded--perhaps mortally!"
-
-"Oh, no, dearest, it is nothing!" replied her lover, struggling manfully
-to regain his composure; "it is only a mere scratch in the shoulder; but
-a sudden twinge of pain caused me to wax somewhat faint----"
-
-"Ha, then; he hit you after all!" said Abel Armstrong, his brows
-contracting as he spoke.
-
-"How chanced it, William? by whom were you wounded?" anxiously inquired
-Lucy, who had in some measure regained her composure on being assured by
-one of the men who had proceeded to examine the wound, that it was not
-of a serious nature--the ball having merely grazed the fleshy part of
-the arm.
-
-"It was a cowardly dragoon who fired the shot," replied Abel Armstrong;
-"the fellow fled in this direction, and we pursued him on horses taken
-from the enemy. William Crosbie, who was far ahead of us all, called
-upon him to surrender; when, for answer, the dastardly fellow turned
-round in the saddle, and discharged his pistol at him, wounding him, as
-it now appears, in the shoulder. We soon lost sight of the fugitive in
-the darkness; but he seems to have found refuge somewhere in this
-neighbourhood, for we discovered his horse grazing at no very great
-distance from hence; but of the dragoon himself we saw nothing.
-
-"Why, how came these things here?" suddenly exclaimed one of the party,
-pointing, as he spoke, to the pieces of armour Mrs. Armstrong had taken
-off the person of her wounded guest ere removing him from the kitchen,
-and which, till that instant, had remained unobserved in a corner of the
-apartment. Mrs. Armstrong and Lucy exchanged quick glances of alarm, but
-vouchsafed no answer to the startling inquiry.
-
-"The fellow must be here!" said several of his companions; handling the
-triggers of their guns in a manner which boded no good to the
-unfortunate youth, should he fall into their hands.
-
-"Wife!" exclaimed Abel Armstrong in a low stern whisper, "you hear the
-inquiry--'How came these things here?' Why answer ye not? Speak--I
-command you."
-
-"Oh, Abel, press me not to tell; indeed I cannot!" said the distracted
-woman, wringing her hands and gazing beseechingly in her husband's face.
-
-"What!" he cried in wrath; "have you then dared to shelter one of our
-foes beneath this roof of mine? Woman, you have done me a foul wrong;
-but tell us instantly where you have concealed him, that we may yet
-revenge ourselves."
-
-"He lies there," said Mrs. Armstrong in trembling accents, and shrinking
-from the fiery glance of her husband's eye.
-
-"Ha, then, he dies!" shouted divers others of the party; and they rushed
-towards the door as they spoke.
-
-"You shall not touch him," cried Mrs. Armstrong, throwing herself on her
-knees before them, and endeavouring to prevent their egress; "you dare
-not pollute my threshold with a stranger's blood! Oh, spare his young
-life!" she continued, in tones of earnest entreaty, "and crush not your
-own souls with the crime of murder----"
-
-"Woman, prevent us not," was the stern reply; "he is the foe of the
-Covenant, and as such must die!" and the speaker threw Mrs. Armstrong
-from him, and darted into the next apartment, followed by several of his
-companions, eager to wreak their vengeance on the wounded youth.
-
-"Abel! Abel! will you stand idly by and see murder committed beneath
-your roof. Oh, save him!" and as she uttered these words Mrs. Armstrong
-seized her husband by the arm, and dragged him from the kitchen. It was
-a strange wild scene that greeted her eyes on gaining the door of the
-sleeping apartment. The sterner portion of the Covenanters stood grouped
-together; their hands grasping their ready muskets, their eyes, whose
-glances were dark and menacing, glared on the wounded youth, who,
-aroused from his slumbers by the stormy entrance of the party, sat
-upright in his bed, and, with undaunted mien, repaid their scowling
-regards with looks of haughty scorn, while he indignantly exclaimed,
-"Come you here with the purpose of murder in your hearts that you gaze
-thus gloomily on me! If so, approach and do your bloody work; I fear
-you not. It will be a deed worthy of your base-born natures to slay a
-youth, and he a defenceless one. I despise you from the depths of my
-heart," he continued, in tones of withering scorn, heedless of the fiery
-glances and threatening gestures of the infuriated men who surrounded
-him; "and learn this, if you need an incentive to urge you to the deed,
-that on the plain of Drumclog my good broadsword caused one or more of
-your body to bite the dust."
-
-"Ha! boastest thou of thy evil doings! villain, thou diest." And with
-these words several of the Covenanters rushed towards the undaunted
-youth, with their guns uplifted, as if to strike him dead where he lay,
-when Mrs. Armstrong, with a scream of terror, threw her arms around the
-neck of the wounded dragoon, to shield him from danger, while she
-exclaimed, "Oh, forbear to slay him! How can you condemn your enemies
-for their cruelties, if you do such evil deeds as this? Shame on your
-manhood, ever to dream of harming a defenceless foe, and he a mere boy.
-You shall not touch him," she cried, pushing back the men who stood
-nearest her; "he came to my house, wounded and bleeding, and begged
-admission in the name of God. Could I refuse to listen to the voice of
-suffering, even when coming from the lips of an enemy? No; I tended him
-as though he were mine own child. He spoke of his mother. I too am a
-mother. And I thought on my husband and son, who even at that instant
-might be entreating aid from the hands of strangers, and my heart melted
-within me. Will you be less kind--less forgiving? It is true you heard
-it from his own mouth that this day his hand was raised against the
-soldiers of the Covenant, and that to the destruction of some of our
-party; but did you spare those who fell into your hands? Think ye on
-that, and forgive the part he hath chosen."
-
-As Mrs. Armstrong finished her touching address, William Crosbie, who
-had been speaking apart with Lucy, advanced towards her, and placing one
-hand in hers, grasped with the other that of the young soldier, and
-turning round to his still frowning companions, said in a stern voice,
-"Now look you, my friends, if I, who this evening barely escaped being
-killed by the hands of this misguided youth, can say I freely forgive
-and mean him no injury, surely you may do the same. Mrs. Armstrong is
-right. It is with men like ourselves we should wage war, and not with
-beardless boys. On the open field and in the broad daylight we should
-attack our enemy; not in the darkness of night and beneath the roof of
-one who hath promised him protection. Let the lad go. Remember with
-what horror we regard the cold-blooded murders daily committed by those
-who are opposed to our cause; and in what respect should we differ from
-them did we yield to the dictates of our baser natures, and stain our
-hearths with the sacred blood of a guest? No, no; let us act as men who
-have the fear of God before their eyes, and if an enemy fall into our
-hands, friendless and wounded, as this poor youth is, let us succour him
-till he is well, and then bid him go in peace from our dwelling."
-
-"You are right, William," cried Abel Armstrong, dropping his gun on the
-floor, and motioning on the others to imitate his example, "let us do
-good even to an enemy; and if this poor lad hath shed some of our blood
-this day, his own hath flowed freely in exchange. So come, my friends,
-let us mount and ride; there is yet much for us to perform, and we must
-hasten to rejoin our comrades, lest they be uneasy concerning our
-safety. Nay, nay, now; look not thus sullen at being deprived of your
-revenge! Remember the nobler purpose that brought us together, namely,
-to fight for the spiritual freedom of Scotland, and abandon all thoughts
-which would lead away the heart from the mighty end to be accomplished."
-The men hesitated a moment ere they obeyed the voice of their leader;
-but the command being repeated in a sterner tone, they reluctantly
-quitted the room, casting, as they did so, lowering glances in the
-direction of the young soldier, who, wholly overcome by the excitement
-of the scene, coupled with his late fearful loss of blood, sunk back
-exhausted on his pillow. As William Crosbie was preparing to follow his
-companions, the dragoon called him to his bed-side, and clasping his
-hand in his, said in a faltering voice,--"Young man, under the
-providence of God, I this night owe to you a life which is precious to
-me for my mother's sake. I am her only remaining son, and it would have
-killed her had anything happened unto me. I will not insult you by
-offering you money; but, should the chances of war ever throw you into
-the power of our party, inquire for Lieutenant Musgrave of Claverhouse's
-dragoons, and display this chain; it will secure you safety and
-attention in the meanwhile; and if spared to redeem my promise, I will
-procure your pardon, even should I die to obtain it."
-
-With these words, the grateful youth threw a massive gold chain around
-the neck of William Crosbie, who, after warmly thanking the dragoon for
-his promised aid, rejoined his companions.
-
-"God bless and protect you both in the midst of battle," sobbed Mrs.
-Armstrong, her voice failed her and she turned weeping from the door as
-her husband and son once more departed from their home to join the
-Covenanting host.
-
-"And must we then part?" cried Lucy, gazing with tearful eyes in the
-face of her lover, who had lingered on the threshold to exchange a few
-parting words with her, as she now clung to him in all the abandonment
-of grief.
-
-"Yes, dearest; but only for a time; ere the song of the reapers is heard
-in the fields, I will return--never more to leave you."
-
-As William Crosbie uttered these words, a dark cloud passed over the
-face of the moon; and as Lucy beheld the sudden eclipse of its bright
-rays, a sense of coming evil smote her heart, and a shudder passed
-through her slender frame, as though the hope of future happiness she
-ventured to entertain was doomed to wither ere it bloomed. The voice of
-Abel Armstrong was now heard calling on William Crosbie to join the
-party. On hearing the fatal summons, Lucy clung yet closer to her
-lover; and her lips trembled as she bade God guard him from all danger
-and restore him in safety to her, in company with her father and her
-brother.
-
-"Think on the coming harvest," whispered William Crosbie, as he clasped
-Lucy again and again to his throbbing heart; then resigning her almost
-inanimate form into the arms of her mother, he mounted his horse, and
-without daring to turn his head in the direction of her from whom it was
-almost death to part, galloped after his companions.
-
-Under the fostering care of his kind hostess and her daughter, the
-soldier speedily recovered from the effects of his wound; the glow of
-returning health mantled on his cheek, and in the course of a few days
-he declared his intention of proceeding to Dumfries, there to join his
-regiment, commanded by the redoubted Claverhouse in person. Mrs.
-Armstrong was deeply moved as she bade farewell to the departing
-dragoon, and said, raising the corner of her apron to her eyes as she
-spoke, "That although a follower of the bloody Clavers, and a dweller in
-the tents of the wicked, he had such a kindly heart and gentle manners
-that she loved him as if he were her own son. And oh!" she exclaimed,
-gazing imploringly in his face, "should you chance to encounter in
-battle those who are dearer to rue than life, remember the night you
-found shelter in my house, and spare them for the sake of one who tended
-you with a mother's care."
-
-"I will; I will!" answered the soldier, wringing her hand in the fervour
-of his gratitude. "God is my witness that I will protect them with my
-latest breath; and rest assured, my sweet maiden," he said, addressing
-Lucy, "your lover's interference on my behalf, when the hearts of his
-cowardly companions were intent on my destruction, will never fade from
-my memory. I have sworn to save him should his life be in danger; and
-if at any time you think of quitting this part of the country, come to
-Cumberland; there I will give you a home, and my mother will be the
-first to welcome those who succoured and befriended her wounded son.
-Farewell. God grant we may meet again, and that I may be able to
-testify my gratitude for kindness which can never be repaid and will
-never be forgotten."
-
-"Farewell, farewell!" said the gentle-hearted women, and with tearful
-eyes they stood on the threshold gazing after the departing soldier till
-his nodding plume disappeared in the distance.
-
-Barely three short weeks had elapsed since the victory of Drumclog, when
-the fatal battle of Bothwell Bridge extinguished, it seemed, almost for
-ever, the hopes of the Covenanting party in Scotland. A prey to
-treachery, and divided among themselves, the soldiers of the Covenant
-were slaughtered without mercy by Claverhouse and his dragoons, who
-burned to wipe out the stain of their defeat on the moor of Drumclog.
-Tidings that a great battle had been fought, and the Covenanters
-defeated, found their way to the sequestered home of Abel Armstrong,
-filling the minds of both mother and daughter with fearful apprehensions
-lest those they loved might be among the number of the slain. Each
-succeeding day beheld Lucy--trembling, yet hopeful--stationed at the
-door, eager to obtain the first glimpse of their well-known forms--but
-she looked in vain. At distant intervals a few way-worn
-Covenanters--fugitives from the disastrous field of Bothwell--might be
-seen dragging their weary steps along, but all passed on their way,
-unable to afford any information regarding the missing men. Then hope
-for ever fled from the mother's breast, and she wept in the solitude of
-her dwelling for those whom she felt she should never more behold on
-earth. The younger portion of her children--whose tender years did not
-permit of their sharing in their mother's grief--stood gazing in
-wondering silence on beholding her bitter sorrow; while Lucy strove to
-reassure her by comforting words regarding the speedy return of her
-father and brother, the tears running down her own pale cheeks as she
-thought on the probable fate of one still more loved than they. Weeks
-rolled on. The vernal tints of summer had given place to the more sober
-hues of autumn, still they came not. Then she too ceased to hope, and
-mourned for her absent relatives and lover as one mourneth for the dead.
-
-One lovely evening, towards the end of August, Lucy--too wretched to
-enjoy the childish prattle of her younger brothers and sisters--went
-forth from the cottage to indulge, in solitude, in her own sad thoughts.
-She paused on the threshold, overcome with the tranquil beauty of the
-scene. The sun was slowly sinking behind the distant hills, and its
-bright rays tinged with a yet richer hue the now golden corn as it
-slowly waved to and fro in the grateful breeze. With a heart torn with
-anguish, Lucy recalled her lover's parting words--"Ere the song of the
-reapers is heard in the fields, I will return!" and she wept, for the
-harvest was come--but where was he? Unconsciously, as it were, she
-lifted her eyes to traverse the far-stretching plain, when the figure of
-a young man, approaching in the direction of the cottage, at once
-arrested her attention. For the quick eye of affection one glance
-sufficed. It was William Crosbie who was rapidly advancing towards her.
-With a scream of "Mother, he is come!" Lucy darted forward to meet him.
-Already she is within two hundred paces of him. He sees her--he
-quickens his pace--their arms are outstretched to embrace each other,
-when, oh, horror! the sun's bright rays flash on the brass helmets of
-two mounted dragoons as they gallop swiftly across the plain. Paralysed
-at the sight, Lucy endeavours in vain to apprise her lover of his
-danger. She warns him back. He notices them not. Thinking only of
-her, he rushes eagerly forward. Suddenly the stern command--"Halt, in
-the King's name!" rings out in the silence of the night. He staggers at
-the awful sound. He turns to fly--too late. The soldiers dismount from
-their horses, and with unslung carbines, command him to yield--or die!
-
-"O, Lucy! and is it thus we meet?" groaned forth William Crosbie, as the
-frantic girl rushed madly forward, and throwing herself on her knees
-before the dragoons, besought them in the most moving terms to free her
-lover. "For many a weary day, when hungry and homeless, and forced to
-seek refuge in the caves of the earth, did I comfort myself with
-thoughts of my return to claim you as mine. I dreamt of it--prayed for
-it; and now I have seen you, but to lose you for ever."
-
-"Say not so, William! Men, men! you have hearts--God gave you
-them--hearts to feel--to share in another's sorrow. O think on
-mine--close not your breasts to the voice of pity; free him--let him go,
-and I will bless you!" and the distracted girl clung in her agony to the
-knees of the rude soldiers, who repulsed her with violence, and laughed
-at all her efforts to move their stern natures to compassion.
-
-"Waste not your breath on us!" one of them exclaimed, "you will require
-it soon; there are those behind us to whom you may kneel for mercy----"
-
-"But to little purpose I fear," said the other with a laugh, in which
-his companion joined. "Sir Robert Grierson, not to mention our own
-worthy leader, is by no means fond of being bothered by praying women
-when in the discharge of duty; so you need not expect to obtain any
-favour from him," he said, addressing Lucy, who became deadly pale on
-hearing those dreadful words, and with one more frantic appeal for
-mercy, she sank senseless on the ground.
-
-"Lucy! oh heavens, you have killed her by your brutal speech!" cried
-William Crosbie in an agony of fear, on beholding her death-like
-countenance, "let me go--let me--men, devils! will you not release me?"
-and he made violent efforts to free himself from their grasp, but in
-vain. And incensed by his stout resistance, the soldiers seized him by
-the throat, and beat him with the butt-end of their muskets till he
-reeled beneath their blows. At this instant a large party of dragoons,
-headed by the stern Claverhouse, rode up to the spot.
-
-"What is the meaning of this?" said the dreaded leader, gazing
-alternately on William Crosbie and Lucy Armstrong, who, in some measure
-recovered from her faint, lay on the ground, her hair dishevelled, and
-her eyes fixed on the dragoons with a vacant stare, as though unable to
-comprehend the nature of the scene.
-
-"Why, most noble Colonel," said one of the soldiers, "as we, in
-obedience to your commands, were scouring the fields in search of
-rebels, we came upon this young fellow who was running to meet his
-sweetheart. It appears he was returning to marry her, and----"
-
-"So, ho! then we have arrived most opportunely to witness a bridal!"
-said Sir Robert Grierson, who accompanied Claverhouse on this occasion;
-"what say you, my friend," addressing Sir James Graham, "to hanging them
-both on a tree, and having a stone placed beneath, bearing this
-inscription--'They were lovely in their lives, and in death they were
-not divided?'" And the speaker laughed long and loudly.
-
-"Surely I have seen this fellow before," said Claverhouse, gazing
-sternly on William Crosbie, who met his eye with a gaze unflinching as
-his own. "Tell me, young man, were you at Bothwell?"
-
-"I was."
-
-"You confess it?"
-
-"I do."
-
-"And you were one of those who slew the dragoon and bore back your
-colours from the bridge?"
-
-"I did the deed myself!" said William Crosbie proudly.
-
-"Ha! I thought so! Soldiers, unsling your carbines--he dies!"
-
-[Illustration: "Mercy, mercy!" cried Lucy, now fully alive to the
-horrors of her lover's situation; and dragging herself to the feet of
-Claverhouse, she seized his hand and besought him in the most
-heart-rending terms to spare her lover.]
-
-"Mercy, mercy!" cried Lucy, now fully alive to the horrors of her
-lover's situation; and dragging herself to the feet of Claverhouse, she
-seized his hand and besought him in the most heart-rending terms to
-spare her lover. "He will never more fight against the King," she said,
-"he was returning here to live in peace--oh let him go!"
-
-With a calm, cold smile, Claverhouse withdrew his hand from her hold,
-and made a signal to his men to prepare their arms.
-
-"Mother, mother!" shrieked Lucy, as Mrs. Armstrong, almost breathless
-from her exertions, reached the spot where she knelt, "kneel with me
-before these men. The sight of your grey hairs may move their hearts to
-compassion, and they may grant you the mercy they have denied me."
-
-"William!" exclaimed Mrs. Armstrong in faltering accents, "what of my
-husband and son--where are they?"
-
-Young Crosbie's lips trembled. He sadly shook his head. She was
-answered--both had fallen at Bothwell Bridge.
-
-"Now may I indeed kneel--kneel in sorrow and in anguish, for I am
-bereaved!" And with these words the weeping widow threw herself on her
-knees, and with clasped hands and upturned eyes, besought pardon for the
-youth about to suffer.
-
-"O!" she exclaimed, "if your hearts still retain one human feeling; if
-they are not yet wholly seared by the bloody scenes through which you
-have passed, hearken unto me this night. It is a heart-broken woman who
-addresses you--one who is sorrowful even unto death. Husband and son
-have fallen. The lover of my youth, and he who would have been the stay
-of mine old age, are taken from me; and yet, I trust, in the midst of my
-affliction, I can say, God's will, not mine, be done! Will not, then,
-the blood of two suffice you----?"
-
-"Two!" shouted Sir Robert Grierson, "though you had lost twenty such
-rebellious knaves, what matters it to us? death to all such rascals!"
-
-"Surely," continued the widow, regardless of the interruption, "you will
-feel for me, and grant my prayer. Kill not the prisoner. I have grown
-old and gray with affliction, and my time on earth may not be long; but
-my daughter is young in years, and her happiness is bound up in the life
-of this young man. O spare her the fearful trial of losing him--bring
-not down her youthful hairs with sorrow to the grave. Pardon him, I
-beseech you!"
-
-Claverhouse sternly answered "No!" and impatiently waved his hand for
-them to be gone.
-
-"Lucy, Lucy!" cried William Crosbie, "let not your mother kneel to these
-cold-blooded wretches! Do not debase yourself by imploring mercy from
-creatures who know it not. I can face death like a man. I do not fear
-it. Farewell, Lucy, we shall, I trust, meet in another and a better
-world where none can part us." Then bidding the soldiers do their
-worst, the brave youth uncovered his head, and stood prepared to receive
-the fatal fire. These last words, uttered in a louder tone, reached the
-ears of a young officer who stood at some little distance from his
-companions, as though unwilling to witness the bloody tragedy about to
-be enacted. He started on hearing the familiar voice; and coming
-hastily forward, gazed earnestly on the prisoner as he stood bold and
-erect before the dragoons. A flush passed over the officer's face, and
-advancing to the spot where Claverhouse stood conversing with Sir Robert
-Grierson, he requested to speak a few words with him in private.
-Claverhouse at once complied with the request; and withdrawing his horse
-a little apart from the others, a long and earnest conversation ensued.
-The conference seemed to terminate unfavourably, for a darker frown sat
-upon Claverhouse's brow, and his voice sounded harsh and cruel as he
-uttered these last words aloud--"I am sorry to refuse your request; but
-his life is forfeited by the laws of this land, and my conscience would
-for ever upbraid me should I fail in my duty to my king and my country."
-The red blood mantled on the cheeks of the supplicant; and he seemed
-about to make an angry reply, but instantly checking the impulse, he
-bowed his head, and then added carelessly, "As you please, Colonel; but
-since the poor fellow must suffer, have I your permission to exchange a
-few words with him ere he dies? I should like to tell him I have done
-what I could to procure his pardon, as I promised faithfully to save
-him."
-
-"Most certainly!" said Claverhouse with a courtly smile, apparently well
-satisfied to get off with so small a concession. "Soldiers, down
-muskets! Lieutenant Musgrave wishes to speak with the prisoner."
-
-At mention of the name, Lucy, who had been weeping passionately on her
-mother's shoulder, raised her head, a ray of hope animated her
-countenance, and she watched the young officer's movements in breathless
-anxiety--William Crosbie also looked disturbed and anxious. With a
-swaggering gait and careless mien, young Musgrave approached the
-prisoner, and taking him by the arm, led him some little distance apart,
-when he addressed him as follows:--"I have vainly endeavoured to procure
-your pardon. I vowed to save you; and my oath must be kept. Therefore
-listen to me. Accept this purse; you may stand in need of money, and
-when I say aloud farewell! dart off as quickly as you can in the
-direction of Crichup Linn. The darkness will favour your escape, and I
-will, if necessary, prevent the soldiers from following, until you are
-beyond their reach. Fear not for Lucy! I will protect her as though she
-were mine own sister. God bless you--farewell!" Scarcely had the word
-escaped Lieutenant Musgrave's lips, ere William Crosbie was speeding
-along the plain towards Crichup Linn; and so thoroughly was the whole
-party overwhelmed with astonishment at this unlooked-for proceeding on
-the part of the prisoner, that ere the soldiers could mount their horses
-and set off in pursuit, he was already lost in the gloom. With a cry of
-thankfulness Lucy fell down on her knees; but not to man she knelt. She
-was breathing a prayer of gratitude to Heaven for her lover's safety.
-
-"Traitor!" shouted Claverhouse, his eyes sparkling with fury, "how dare
-you do this? By heavens! you shall answer for it, and that presently."
-
-"When and where you please," said Lieutenant Musgrave haughtily; "you
-have yourself to blame for what I have done. I begged the young man's
-life. I told you this good woman and her daughter had sheltered me when
-wounded, and that William Crosbie had prevented my blood being shed by
-his companions. In return, I vowed I would protect him if ever he fell
-into your hands. You refused to listen to my petition. It was the
-first request I had ever made, and I told you it should be the last; but
-you scorned my entreaties, and now you have reaped the fruits of your
-cruel refusal. Disgusted by your cold-blooded murders,----"
-
-"Ha! this insolence to your commanding officer? Consider yourself under
-arrest! Captain Lennox, relieve Lieutenant Musgrave of his sword."
-
-"Never!" said young Musgrave; "here I resign my commission, and for ever
-abandon a cause characterised only by cruelty and oppression."
-
-With these words he drew his sword from its sheath, and breaking it
-across his knee, threw the pieces on the ground. Then taking Mrs.
-Armstrong by the hand, he led her and Lucy from the spot. Claverhouse
-remained motionless with rage on beholding himself deprived of his
-revenge; while Sir Robert Grierson exclaimed with a shrug of his
-shoulders--"We are well rid of the fellow. He has been too long in the
-society of these psalm-singing rascals not to have imbibed some of their
-notions. Let him go. He is not fit for the society of loyal-hearted
-subjects like ourselves; his place is the conventicle; there he will
-have whining and praying enough." Unwilling to exhibit any further
-annoyance before his soldiers, Ciaverhouse joined in the laugh
-occasioned by this speech of Sir Robert's, and after issuing a command
-to one of his men to follow in the direction of the dragoons and
-ascertain whether they had discovered any traces of the fugitive, he set
-out on his return to Dumfries. Favoured by the darkness which now
-enveloped the earth like a mantle, William Crosbie succeeded in baffling
-the dragoons. More than once their bullets whistled close past his
-ears, and their voices sounded ominously near, still he held on his way;
-and at length, when nearly exhausted, he gained the entrance to Crichup
-Linn. With a shout of triumph, which sounded in the ears of his
-pursuers like the yell of a demon, William Crosbie darted into its
-friendly shades; and, as he sped along its narrow path, he heard with
-unmingled pleasure the voices of the dragoons--who, unwilling to
-encounter the evil spirits said to infest the linn, had turned back from
-the pursuit--grow faint in the distance. The first act of the grateful
-Covenanter, on reaching a place of safety, was to fall on his knees and
-return thanks to God for his deliverance. This done, he proceeded, so
-far as the increasing darkness would permit, to examine the nature of
-the place he had chosen as a refuge against his enemies. For never
-before had he dared to venture within the haunted precincts of Crichup
-Linn.
-
-The shades of night lent a still deeper gloom to the savage character of
-the linn; and as William Crosbie gazed on the huge rocks, which seemed
-from their tottering appearance as though the slightest touch would
-dislodge them, and listened to the noise of the ceaseless cascades, as
-they fell from rock to rock, a feeling of wonder, not unmixed with awe,
-took possession of his breast. As he stood beneath the shade of a
-beetling crag, his eyes striving to penetrate the darkness below, all
-the strange tales he had heard told around the cottager's ingle-nook
-regarding the linn, rose up, unbidden guests, in his imagination. He
-remembered, with cold shudderings, the weird dance described by his
-uncle as having been seen by him when forced, from adverse
-circumstances, to seek refuge among its caves; and how the precise spot
-where he beheld the midnight revelry of the unearthly crew was still
-familiarly known as the "Elf's Kirk,"[#] and the strange lights
-frequently seen leaping from crag to crag by those whom necessity had
-forced to be unwilling spectators of the unnatural flame. All these and
-more did fancy conjure up, like spectral demons, to haunt him with their
-presence, until at length, excited beyond measure at their remembrance
-and the thought of spending an entire night in a place so infested with
-horrors, William Crosbie wrought himself up to believe that he too was
-about to become the victim of supernatural agency. The air seemed
-filled with wild unearthly sounds. The blasted trees which burst forth
-from the rocks above his head appeared like so many hideous forms
-pointing at him with warning gestures from amid the gloom, while the
-abyss beneath was peopled with gigantic beings, who, as they issued
-forth from the portals of their unhallowed mansion, regarded him with
-malignant eyes, and tossed their menacing arms aloft in the air, as
-though invoking the elements to lash themselves into fury and descend on
-the doomed head of him who had thus dared to invade their dominions. As
-if in obedience to their call, a loud peal of thunder suddenly broke
-overhead, announcing an approaching storm. Another and another
-succeeded, and the blue electric fluid, fraught with death and disaster,
-quivered in the air like the sword of Divine wrath suspended over a
-guilty world. William Crosbie stood trembling and aghast as the storm,
-which had now reached the climax of its fury, rolled along the sky in
-terrible majesty. Crash followed crash with incredible velocity, while
-the forked lightning darted through the gloom like some heavenly
-messenger sent from the realms of bliss on an errand of mercy to the pit
-of woe. Appalled at the scene, the terror-stricken Covenanter, in
-acknowledgment of the Almighty's power to preserve him in this awful
-hour, fell on his knees amid the fierce strife of the elements, and
-raised his right arm on high as though appealing for protection against
-the horrors that surrounded him. To his inexpressible relief, the
-storm-cloud, having spent its fury, at length passed over the linn. The
-flashes of lightning became less frequent; the peals of thunder waxed
-fainter and fainter, and then died away in broken murmurs in the
-distance.
-
-
-[#] Crichup Linn, _vide_ Fordyce's Beauties at Scotland, vol. 2, page
-312.
-
-
-Under cover of a protecting rock, William Crosbie passed, what seemed to
-his terror-struck imagination, an eternal night; and, as soon as the
-early beams of the rising sun proclaimed the presence of morning, he
-forsook his hard couch and made for the nearest outlet; determined
-rather to face Claverhouse and all his host, than be doomed again to
-encounter the horrors of a night spent in Crichup Linn. While threading
-his way through the tangled brushwood, which then almost obscured the
-entrance to the linn, William Crosbie was startled on observing several
-persons running in his direction. Apprehensive of danger, he screened
-his person behind some bushes, in order that he might ascertain their
-purpose ere discovering himself to them. On they came, panting and
-breathless, evidently making for the linn. On their nearer approach,
-William Crosbie discovered them to be friends of his own, and staunch
-adherents of the Covenanting party. He then came forth from his place of
-concealment, and addressed them by their names.
-
-"Back! back!" they cried with one voice, "he is coming! he is coming!"
-
-"Who is coming?"
-
-"Claverhouse! do you not see him yonder?"
-
-William Crosbie turned his eyes in the indicated direction, and there he
-beheld the dreaded persecutor, mounted on a splendid black charger,
-galloping furiously towards them, followed by his dragoons.
-
-"Come back with us!" said one of the new-comers, addressing William
-Crosbie, "we know the way to the caves; there we shall be safe."
-
-"You need not fear pursuit now!" said one of his companions, "not even
-the evil spirit, were he mounted on horse-back, would dare to follow us
-hither!"
-
-As he spoke, a crashing of the boughs behind them caused them to start
-and look back, when to their unutterable horror they beheld their
-terrible enemy dashing through amidst the trees. William Crosbie stood
-transfixed at the sight. He had neither power to move nor speak, while
-Claverhouse, with dishevelled locks and flashing eyes, rode towards him,
-with his sword uplifted in the air as if to hew him down.
-
-"Have you a mind to be killed that you stand there while the arch-fiend
-himself is within a few paces of you?" said one of the men, and seizing
-William Crosbie by the arm he dragged him onwards to the verge of the
-precipice. "Down, down!" he cried, "we will cheat him yet!" and with
-these words the man, still holding young Crosbie by the hand, slid down
-among the rocks, whither his companions had gone before. "He has lost
-his prey; he dare not follow us."
-
-The speaker was interrupted by a cry of horror proceeding from his
-companions. He looked up, and beheld the horse with its rider bounding
-over the chasm. In his eager haste to capture the men, Claverhouse did
-not perceive the danger which lay in his path, until too late to
-retreat; so clapping spurs to his steed, which equalled in spirit its
-fiery master, he urged it to the leap. His horse cleared the chasm at a
-single bound, and landed its rider safe on the opposite side. The noble
-animal fared not so well; one of its legs was broken in the effort; and
-from his seat in the face of the rock William Crosbie beheld with
-admiration the feat achieved by the gallant charger, and witnessed with
-sorrow its death inflicted by the hands of his master. The dragoons on
-foot now rushed into the linn, and discharged their muskets down the
-abyss, thereby hoping to kill or wound some of the men who had taken
-refuge there. But their bullets glanced harmlessly off the rocks; and at
-length, wearied with their futile attempts to capture the Covenanters,
-they departed, venting maledictions on all such rebels. For the space
-of four days and nights did William Crosbie and his companions remained
-concealed in Crichup Linn. Their food was regularly supplied by a
-shepherd boy, who always managed to visit them unseen, and to furnish
-them with information regarding the movements of the dragoons.
-
-On the morning of the fifth day he brought the welcome tidings that the
-soldiers, wearied of guarding the entrance to the linn, had abandoned
-their post, and gone off in search of a more promising expedition. This
-was indeed joyful news to the oppressed hearts of the Covenanters; and
-when the shades of evening rendered their escape easy, they abandoned
-their hiding-places, and set out for their respective habitations.
-William Crosbie at once directed his steps towards Mrs. Armstrong's
-cottage; the door of which was opened by Lucy in person. The meeting of
-the lovers, after the fearful scene through which they had so lately
-passed, may be better imagined than described. Suffice it to say that
-Lucy clung to her lover's neck, and cried and laughed alternately; while
-William Crosbie kissed the tears away, and whispered sweet words of
-affection, which soon restored the rose to Lucy's cheek. During this
-affecting scene, Mrs. Armstrong stood a little apart; her eyes were
-filled with tears, and her lips moved as though engaged in mental
-prayer. It was so. Her tears were to the memory of her husband and
-son; while her prayer was for the continued happiness of those who had,
-through the providence of God, been permitted to taste of joy after
-having drunk so deeply of the cup of affliction. Lucy listened in
-breathless awe as William Crosbie recounted the horrors he had
-experienced during his solitary vigil in Crichup Linn; and in her turn
-she related all that had befallen her since that fearful evening,
-dwelling at considerable length on the more than brotherly kindness of
-Lieutenant Musgrave, who had done everything in his power to render her
-happy during the absence of her lover. "And what do you think,
-William?" she said at the conclusion of her recital, "he has offered us
-all a home in Cumberland; and my mother, to whom this part of the
-country has now became unbearable, has decided upon accepting his kind
-offer, so it only remains for you to consent to accompany us."
-
-The answer her lover gave is not recorded; but that it was in the
-affirmative may be gathered from the fact that in the course of a few
-days Mrs. Armstrong, her family and her future son-in-law, set out on
-their journey to another home. As the humble vehicle, which bore the
-travellers, proceeded on its way, the eyes of Lucy, beaming with love
-and happiness, were fixed on the blue hills of Cumberland, as they rose
-up before her in yet distant beauty, while the tear-stained eyes of the
-widow wandered back to the lowly cottage, which never seemed so dear to
-her as at that instant when she was leaving it for ever. Youth was
-looking hopefully to the future--age was ruminating sadly on the past.
-
-On their arrival at their destination, they found Mr., no longer
-Lieutenant, Musgrave in waiting to receive them; who, taking Mrs.
-Armstrong by the hand, led her towards a lovely little cottage embowered
-in woodbine and roses.
-
-"This," he said, "is your home; and yonder," pointing as he spoke to a
-smiling farm-house peeping out from amongst some venerable poplar-trees,
-"stands the future residence of William and Lucy."
-
-"O, sir!" exclaimed Mrs. Armstrong with streaming eyes, "your
-kindness----"
-
-"Nay, thank not me!" he replied with a smile, "it is the gift----"
-
-"Of a grateful mother," said a soft womanly voice, and the speaker, a
-mild-benevolent looking lady--whom Mr. Musgrave speedily introduced as
-his mother--came forth from the cottage, and, with deep emotion,
-welcomed the Scottish Covenanters to their English home.
-
-At her bridal, which took place shortly after her arrival in Cumberland,
-Lucy looked more than usually pretty in her simple white muslin dress;
-while her neck was adorned with the gold chain given to her lover by the
-grateful benefactor, to whom, they were proud to say, they owed all
-their present happiness. Long and happily did William Crosbie and his
-Lucy live on the shores of Cumberland; and even Mrs. Armstrong forgot,
-for a while, the sorrows of the past, as she dandled her fair-haired
-grandchildren on her knee. Some of the descendants of this worthy
-family are still to be found on the banks of the Solway; and in their
-possession may be seen the massive gold chain, which is carefully
-treasured up by them in remembrance of the sufferings their forefathers
-were called upon to endure in the dark and dismal days of persecution.
-
-Still is the story of Claverhouse's daring leap related in the parish of
-Closeburn; and the natural chair in which the young shoemaker sat during
-his brief sojourn in Crichup Linn is pointed out to the curious visitor,
-as
-
- THE SUTOR'S SEAT.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK TALES OF THE COVENANTERS ***
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