summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/44572-0.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '44572-0.txt')
-rw-r--r--44572-0.txt1874
1 files changed, 1874 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/44572-0.txt b/44572-0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2030739
--- /dev/null
+++ b/44572-0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,1874 @@
+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 44572 ***
+
+ POINTS
+
+ OF
+
+ HUMOUR.
+
+ ILLUSTRATED BY
+
+ =A Series of Plates,=
+
+ FROM DESIGNS BY GEORGE CRUIKSHANK.
+
+ TEN ENGRAVINGS ON COPPER. TWELVE WOOD CUTS.
+
+ "_Let me play the fool:
+ With mirth and laughter let old wrinkles come;
+ And let my liver rather heat with wine,
+ Than my heart cool with mortifying groans.
+ Why should a man, whose blood is warm within,
+ Sit like his grandsire, cut in alabaster?
+ Sleep when he wakes? and creep into the jaundice
+ By being peevish?_"
+
+ SHAKSPEARE.
+
+ PART II.
+
+ PRICE 8_s._
+
+ LONDON:
+
+ PUBLISHED BY J. ROBINS AND CO. IVY LANE,
+ PATERNOSTER ROW.
+
+
+
+
+ POINTS
+
+ OF
+
+ HUMOUR;
+
+ =Illustrated=
+
+ BY THE
+
+ DESIGNS OF GEORGE CRUIKSHANK.
+
+ PART II.
+
+ LONDON:
+
+ PUBLISHED BY C. BALDWYN, NEWGATE STREET.
+
+ 1824.
+
+
+ LONDON:
+
+ Printed by D. S. Maurice, Fenchurch-street.
+
+
+
+
+ PREFACE.
+
+
+The best preface to _this_ set of the POINTS OF HUMOUR is the
+_former_ set, which, we are credibly informed, has favorably disposed
+the muscles of our readers for repeating a certain cackling sound,
+which is heart-food to our friend George Cruikshank.
+
+One individual, for certain, has laughed over these POINTS, and he is
+a very worthy gentleman, who may be discerned wedging his way through
+sundry piles of books in a remarkable part of Newgate-street, being
+opposite to the huge prison of that name. No one ever asked him after
+the sale of this little work, without observing an instantaneous
+distension of that feature of the face which is used for more
+purposes than merely grinning. It is to be devoutly hoped that this
+second set will not spoil his merriment, and that, as rather a coarse
+saying goes, "he will not be made to sing to another tune."
+
+The author, collector, compiler, editor, writer, or whatever name
+the daily or weekly critics may give him, for they have given him
+all these, will, undoubtedly, be heartily sorry should this change
+take place, for he avows that since the publication of the POINTS,
+the face of the worthy gentleman alluded to has been illuminated by
+one unclouded sunshine, so much so, indeed, that to enter his shop
+has been a constant resource against melancholy during this gloomy
+weather. A face lighted up with good humour in a dark shop, is like a
+blaze of light in the middle of one of Rembrandt's murky pictures.
+
+It will be seen that the compiler has taken a hint, or rather
+_followed_ a hint of one of the critics upon this little book. He has
+resorted for part of his materials, to the author, who is the richest
+of all in the humour of _situation_. Fielding has been suggested;
+but though some things, excellent in their kind, might be found in
+him, yet it will be observed, on a more accurate consideration, that
+this admirable author is infinitely less adapted to the pencil of
+Cruikshank, than his successor in the walk of humour. Fielding is a
+master in the power of laying open all the springs which regulate the
+motion of that curious piece of mechanism, the human heart. He wrote
+with the inspiration of genius, and is true to nature in her minutest
+circumstances. He involuntarily and unconsciously catches the look, the
+word, the gesture, which would undoubtedly have manifested itself, and
+which is in itself a strong gleam of light upon the whole character.
+His _dramatis personæ_ are not, generally, very extraordinary
+people.--He dealt in that which is _common_ to all. While, on the
+contrary, Smollett is rich in that which is uncommon and eccentric.
+His field is among oddities, hobby-horses, foibles, and singularities
+of all kinds, which he groups in the most extraordinary manner, and
+colours for the most striking effect. We read Fielding with a satisfied
+smile, but it is over the page of Smollett that the loud laugh is heard
+to break forth.--How much at home our artist is in the conception of
+Smollett may be seen in the following plates.
+
+It has been said that it is a pity Mr. Cruikshank should waste his
+talents upon ephemeral anecdotes, and not hand down his name by
+illustrating the works of our great Novelists. As well might it have
+been said to these great Novelists, "confine yourselves to commenting
+upon, or translating Cervantes or Le Sage." Genius consecrates and
+immortalizes all it touches.--If the tales or anecdotes be ephemeral,
+the plates will stamp them for a good old age. Hogarth did not paint
+his _Rake's Progress_ in illustration of any immortal work, nor does it
+require a set of octavo volumes to remind posterity of his existence.
+
+A similar excuse may apply to Cruikshank, who, generally, would chuse
+rather to exalt the humble, than endow the rich.
+
+We have an observation to make respecting one of the plates, the last
+in the order. It will be seen that the costume of the characters
+there pourtrayed, is essentially different from that adopted by every
+illustrator of Shakspeare. This has not been done unadvisedly. The
+proper authorities have been in this, as in other cases, diligently
+consulted, and it has appeared that these artists, in their endeavour
+to discover the dress of our ancestors, have stopped short at the
+reign of Charles II., instead of penetrating to that of Henry V.
+
+_March_, 1824.
+
+
+
+
+ NOTICE.
+
+
+As there are Works continually advertised "_with Plates by
+Cruikshank_," the Public are particularly requested to observe, that
+_George_ Cruikshank has no connexion with any Publications to which
+his Christian Name is not affixed; and that all Works, for which he
+has made Designs, are advertised with his name in full. He has made
+Designs for the following Works:--
+
+
+ ITALIAN TALES.
+
+ Just published, price 10s. in one volume beautifully printed, with
+ sixteen Original Designs by George Cruikshank,
+
+ =Italian Tales=
+
+ OF HUMOUR, GALLANTRY, AND ROMANCE.
+
+ Selected and translated from a variety of Authors.
+
+ "This volume of light entertainment possesses considerable merit,
+ and its embellishments are of the best kind. The ability of Mr.
+ George Cruikshank is so well known, that to say he does not in the
+ present volume fall short of his former excellence, is sufficient
+ praise. Many of his designs are exceedingly graceful and are
+ executed with singular delicacy."--_New Monthly Magazine._
+
+ "Cruikshank has illustrated these Italian Tales with a grace
+ which (without imitation) approaches the beauty of Stothard's
+ compositions."--_Westminster Review, No. I._
+
+
+Second Edition, in 12mo. (250 pages) price 7s. with 12 plates, designed
+ and engraved by George Cruikshank,
+
+ GERMAN POPULAR STORIES,
+
+ _Translated from the Kinder und Haus-Märchen of_
+
+ M. M. GRIMM.
+
+ With a PREFACE and NOTES by the Translators.
+
+ "This book ought to be in possession of the man as a curiosity,
+ and of the child as an amusement."--_New Monthly Magazine._
+
+ "The little book published last winter, '_German Nursery
+ Tales_, with etchings by Cruikshank,' was executed in a style
+ very superior to the '_Tales of the Northern Nations_.' The
+ Translator, whoever he be, displayed a great deal of tact in
+ transferring these Stories with so much of their native naïveté."
+
+ _Blackwood's Magazine, October_ 1.
+
+ Vol. II. is preparing for Publication.
+
+
+ POINTS OF HUMOUR.--No. I.
+
+⁂ An _imitation_ of the last Work having appeared, _George_ Cruikshank
+takes leave to say, that he did not make a single Drawing for it.
+
+
+
+
+ POINT I.
+
+ THE THREE HUNCHBACKS.
+
+
+At a short distance from Douai, there stood a castle on the bank of
+a river near a bridge. The master of this castle was hunchbacked.
+Nature had exhausted her ingenuity in the formation of his whimsical
+figure. In place of understanding, she had given him an immense head,
+which nevertheless was lost between his two shoulders: he had thick
+hair, a short neck, and a horrible visage.
+
+Spite of his deformity, this bugbear bethought himself of falling
+in love with a beautiful young woman, the daughter of a poor but
+respectable burgess of Douai. He sought her in marriage, and as he
+was the richest person in the district, the poor girl was delivered
+up to him. After the nuptials he was as much an object of pity as
+she, for, being devoured by jealousy, he had no tranquillity night
+nor day, but went prying and rambling every where, and suffered no
+stranger to enter the castle.
+
+One day during the Christmas festival, while standing sentinel at his
+gate, he was accosted by three humpbacked minstrels. They saluted him
+as a brother, as such asked him for refreshments, and at the same
+time, to establish the fraternity, they ostentatiously shouldered
+their humps at him. Contrary to expectation, he conducted them to his
+kitchen, gave them a capon with peas, and to each a piece of money
+over and above. Before their departure, however, he warned them never
+to return on pain of being thrown into the river. At this threat of
+the Chatelain the minstrels laughed heartily and took the road to
+the town, singing in full chorus, and dancing in a grotesque manner,
+in derision of their brother-hump of the castle. He, on his part,
+without paying farther attention, went to walk in the fields.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+The lady, who saw her husband cross the bridge, and had heard the
+minstrels, called them back to amuse her. They had not been long
+returned to the castle, when her husband knocked at the gate, by which
+she and the minstrels were equally alarmed. Fortunately, the lady
+perceived in a neighbouring room three empty coffers. Into each of
+these she stuffed a minstrel, shut the covers, and then opened the gate
+to her husband. He had only come back to espy the conduct of his wife
+as usual, and, after a short stay, went out anew, at which you may
+believe his wife was not dissatisfied. She instantly ran to the coffers
+to release her prisoners, for night was approaching and her husband
+would not probably be long absent. But what was her dismay, when she
+found them all three suffocated! Lamentation, however, was useless. The
+main object now was to get rid of the dead bodies, and she had not a
+moment to lose. She ran then to the gate, and seeing a peasant go
+by, she offered him a reward of thirty livres, and leading him into
+the castle, she took him to one of the coffers, and shewing him its
+contents, told him he must throw the dead body into the river: he asked
+for a sack, put the carcase into it, pitched it over the bridge, and
+then returned quite out of breath to claim the promised reward.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+"I certainly intended to satisfy you," said the lady, "but you ought
+first to fulfil the condition of the bargain--you have agreed to rid
+me of the dead body, have you not? There, however, it is still."
+Saying this, she showed him the other coffer in which the second
+humpbacked minstrel had expired. At this sight the clown was perfectly
+confounded--"how the devil! come back! a sorcerer!"--he then stuffed
+the body into the sack and threw it, like the other, over the bridge,
+taking care to put the head down and to observe that it sank.
+
+Meanwhile the lady had again changed the position of the coffers,
+so that the third was now in the place which had been successively
+occupied by the two others. When the peasant returned, she shewed him
+the remaining dead body--"you are right, friend," said she, "he must
+be a magician, for there he is again." The rustic gnashed his teeth
+with rage. "What the devil! am I to do nothing but carry about this
+humpback?" He then lifted him up, with dreadful imprecations, and
+having tied a stone round the neck, threw him into the middle of the
+current, threatening, if he came out a third time, to despatch him
+with a cudgel.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+The first object that presented itself to the clown, on his way back
+for his reward, was the hunchbacked master of the castle returning
+from his evening walk, and making towards the gate. At this sight the
+peasant could no longer restrain his fury. "Dog of a humpback, are you
+there again?" So saying, he sprung on the Chatelain, threw him over his
+shoulders, and hurled him headlong into the river after the minstrels.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+"I'll venture a wager you have not seen him this last time," said the
+peasant, entering the room where the lady was seated. She answered,
+she had not. "You were not far from it," replied he: "the sorcerer
+was already at the gate, but I have taken care of him--be at your
+ease--he will not come back now."
+
+The lady instantly comprehended what had occurred, and recompensed
+the peasant with much satisfaction.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+
+
+
+ POINT II.
+
+ A RELISH BEFORE DINNER.
+
+
+[Illustration]
+
+When Charles Gustavus, King of Sweden, was besieging Prague, a boor,
+of a most extraordinary visage, desired admittance to his tent; and
+being allowed to enter, he offered, by way of amusement, to devour
+a large hog in his presence. The old general Konigsmark, who stood
+by the king's side, notwithstanding his bravery, had not got rid of
+the prejudices of his childhood, and hinted to his royal master,
+that the peasant ought to be burnt as a sorcerer. "Sir," said the
+fellow, irritated at the remark, "if your majesty will but make that
+old gentleman take off his sword and spurs, I will eat him before I
+begin the pig." General Konigsmark, who had, at the head of a body
+of Swedes, performed wonders against the Austrians, could not stand
+this proposal, especially as it was accompanied by a most hideous
+expansion of the jaws and mouth. Without uttering a word, the veteran
+turned pale and suddenly ran out of the tent, and did not think
+himself safe till he arrived at his quarters, where he remained above
+twenty-four hours, locked securely, before he got rid of the panic
+which had so strongly seized him.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+
+
+
+ POINT III.
+
+ THE HAUNTED PHYSICIANS.
+
+
+A lover, whose mistress was dangerously ill, sought every where for
+a skilful physician in whom he could place confidence, and to whose
+care he might confide a life so dear to him. In the course of his
+search he met with a talisman, by the aid of which spirits might be
+rendered visible. The young man exchanged, for this talisman, half
+his possessions, and having secured his treasure, ran with it to
+the house of a famous physician. Flocking round the door he beheld
+a crowd of shades, the ghosts of those persons whom this physician
+had killed. Some old, some young; some the skeletons of fat old men;
+some gigantic frames of gaunt fellows; some little puling infants and
+squalling women; all joined in menaces and threats against the house
+of the physician--the den of their destroyer--who however peacefully
+marched through them with his cane to his chin, and a grave and
+solemn air. The same vision presented itself, more or less, at the
+house of every physician of eminence. One at length was pointed
+out to him in a distant quarter of the city, at whose door he only
+perceived two little ghosts. "Behold," exclaimed he, with a joyful
+cry, "the good physician of whom I have been so long in search!" The
+doctor, astonished, asked him how he had been able to discover this?
+"Pardon me," said the afflicted lover complacently, "your ability
+and your reputation are well known to me." "My reputation!" said the
+physician, "why I have been in Paris but eight days, and in that time
+I have had but TWO patients." "Good God!" involuntarily exclaimed the
+young man, "and there they are!"
+
+[Illustration]
+
+
+
+
+ POINT IV.
+
+ THE FOUR BLIND BEGGARS.
+
+
+There was a man, whose name was Backbac; he was blind, and his evil
+destiny reduced him to beg from door to door. He had been so long
+accustomed to walk through the streets alone, that he wanted none
+to lead him: he had a custom to knock at people's doors, and not
+answer till they opened to him. One day he knocked thus, and the
+master of the house, who was alone, cried, "who is there?" Backbac
+made no answer, and knocked a second time: the master of the house
+asked again and again, "who is there?" but to no purpose, no one
+answered; upon which he came down, opened the door, and asked the
+man what he wanted? "Give me something, for Heaven's sake," said
+Backbac; "you seem to be blind," replied the master of the house;
+"yes, to my sorrow," answered Backbac. "Give me your hand," resumed
+the master of the house; he did so, thinking he was going to give him
+alms; but he only took him by the hand to lead him up to his chamber.
+Backbac thought he had been carrying him to dine with him, as many
+people had done. When they reached the chamber, the man let go his
+hand, and sitting down, asked him again what he wanted? "I have
+already told you," said Backbac, "that I want something for God's
+sake." "Good blind man," replied the master of the house, "all that
+I can do for you is to wish that God may restore your sight." "You
+might have told me that at the door," replied Backbac, "and not have
+given me the trouble to come up stairs." "And why, fool," said the
+man of the house, "do not you answer at first, when people ask you
+who is there? why do you give any body the trouble to come and open
+the door when they speak to you?"--"What will you do with me then?"
+asked Backbac; "I tell you again," said the man of the house, "I have
+nothing to give you." "Help me down the stairs then, as you brought
+me up."--"The stairs are before you," said the man of the house, "and
+you may go down by yourself if you will." The blind man attempted to
+descend, but missing a step, about the middle of the stairs, fell
+to the bottom and hurt his head and his back: he got up again with
+much difficulty, and went out, cursing the master of the house, who
+laughed at his fall.
+
+As Backbac went out of the house, three blind men, his companions, were
+going by, knew him by his voice, and asked him what was the matter? He
+told them what had happened; and afterwards said, "I have eaten nothing
+to day; I conjure you to go along with me to my house, that I may take
+some of this money that we four have in common, to buy me something for
+supper." The blind men agreed, and they went home with him.
+
+You must know that the master of the house where Backbac was so ill
+used, was a robber, and of a cunning and malicious disposition; he
+overheard from his window what Backbac had said to his companions,
+and came down and followed them to Backbac's house. The blind men
+being seated, Backbac said to them, "brothers, we must shut the
+door, and take care there be no stranger with us." At this the robber
+was much perplexed; but perceiving a rope hanging down from a beam,
+he caught hold of it, and hung by it while the blind men shut the
+door, and felt about the room with their sticks. When they had done,
+and had sat down again in their places, the robber left his rope,
+and seated himself softly by Backbac: who, thinking himself alone
+with his blind comrades, said to them, "brothers, since you have
+trusted me with the money, which we have been a long time gathering,
+I will shew you that I am not unworthy of the confidence you repose
+in me. The last time we reckoned, you know that we had ten thousand
+dirhems, and that we put them into ten bags: I will shew you that I
+have not touched one of them;" having so said, he put his hand among
+some old clothes, and taking out the bags one after another, gave
+them to his comrades, saying, "there they are: you may judge by their
+weight that they are whole, or you may tell them if you please." His
+comrades answered, "there was no need, they did not mistrust him;" so
+he opened one of the bags, and took out ten dirhems, and each of the
+other blind men did the like.
+
+Backbac put the bags into their place again; after which, one of the
+blind men said to him, "there is no need to lay out any thing for
+supper, for I have collected as much victuals from good people as
+will serve us all:" at the same time he took out of his bag bread and
+cheese, and some fruit, and putting all upon the table, they began
+to eat. The robber, who sat at Backbac's right hand, picked out the
+best, and eat with them; but, whatever care he took to make no noise,
+Backbac heard his chaps going, and cried out immediately, "We are
+undone, there is a stranger among us!" Having so said, he stretched
+out his hand, and caught hold of the robber by the arm, cried out
+"_thieves!_" fell upon him, and struck him. The other blind men fell
+upon him in like manner; the robber defended himself as well as he
+could, and being young and vigorous, besides having the advantage
+of his eyes, he swung by the hanging rope, and gave furious kicks,
+sometimes to one, sometimes to another, and cried out "_thieves!_"
+louder than they did. The neighbours came running at the noise,
+broke open the door, and had much ado to separate the combatants;
+but having at last succeeded, they asked the cause of their quarrel.
+Backbac, who still had hold of the robber, cried out, "gentlemen,
+this man I have hold of is a thief, and stole in with us on purpose
+to rob us of the little money we have." The thief, who shut his eyes
+as soon as the neighbours came, feigned himself blind, and exclaimed,
+"gentlemen, he is a liar. I swear to you by heavens, and by the life
+of the caliph, that I am their companion, and they refuse to give
+me my just share. They have all four fallen upon me, and I demand
+justice." The neighbours would not interfere in their quarrel,
+but carried them all before the judge. When they came before the
+magistrate, the robber, without staying to be examined, cried out,
+still feigning to be blind, "sir, since you are deputed to administer
+justice by the caliph, whom God prosper, I declare to you that we are
+equally criminal, my four comrades and I; but we have all engaged,
+upon oath, to confess nothing except we be bastinadoed; so that if
+you would know our crime, you need only order us to be bastinadoed,
+and begin with me." Backbac would have spoken, but was not allowed to
+do so, and the robber was put under the bastinado.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+The robber, being under the bastinado, had the courage to bear twenty
+or thirty blows: when, pretending to be overcome with pain, he first
+opened one eye, and then the other, and crying out for mercy, begged
+the judge would put a stop to the blows. The judge, perceiving that
+he looked upon him with his eyes open, was much surprised, and said
+to him, "rogue, what is the meaning of this miracle?" "Sir," replied
+the robber, "I will discover to you an important secret, if you will
+pardon me, and give me, as a pledge that you will keep your word, the
+seal-ring which you have on your finger." The judge consented, gave
+him his ring, and promised him pardon. "Under this promise," continued
+the robber, "I must confess to you, sir, that I and my four comrades
+do all see very well. We feigned ourselves to be blind, that we might
+freely enter people's houses, and women's apartments, where we abuse
+their weakness. I must farther confess to you, that by this trick we
+have gained together ten thousand dirhems: this day I demanded of my
+partners two thousand that belonged to my share, but they refused,
+because I told them I would leave them, and they were afraid I should
+accuse them. Upon my pressing still to have my share, they fell upon
+me; for which I appeal to those people who brought us before you. I
+expect from your justice, sir, that you will make them deliver me the
+two thousand dirhems which are my due; and if you have a mind that my
+comrades should confess the truth, you must order them three times as
+many blows as I have had, and you will find they will open their eyes
+as well as I have done." Backbac, and the other three blind men, would
+have cleared themselves of this horrid charge, but the judge would not
+hear them; "villains," said he, "do you feign yourselves blind then,
+and, under that pretext of moving their compassion, cheat people, and
+commit such crimes?" "He is an impostor," cried Backbac, "and we take
+God to witness that none of us can see." All that Backbac could say was
+in vain, his comrades and he received each of them two hundred blows.
+The judge expected them to open their eyes, and ascribed to their
+obstinacy what really they could not do; all the while the robber said
+to the blind men, "_Poor fools that you are, open your eyes, and do
+not suffer yourselves to be beaten to death._" Then addressing himself
+to the judge, said, "I perceive, sir, that they will be maliciously
+obstinate to the last, and will never open their eyes. They wish
+certainly to avoid the shame of reading their own condemnation in the
+face of every one that looks upon them; it were better, if you think
+fit, to pardon them, and to send some person along with me for the ten
+thousand dirhems they have hidden."
+
+The judge consented to give the robber two thousand dirhems, and kept
+the rest himself; and as for Backbac and his three companions, he
+thought he shewed them pity by sentencing them only to be banished.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+
+
+
+ POINT V.
+
+ THE CONSULTATION.
+
+ _A Scene from "Peregrine Pickle."_
+
+
+Among those who frequented the pump-room at Bath, was an old officer,
+whose temper, naturally impatient, was, by repeated attacks of
+the gout, which had almost deprived him of the use of his limbs,
+sublimated into a remarkable degree of virulence and perverseness:
+he imputed the inveteracy of his distemper to the mal-practice of
+a surgeon who had administered to him, while he laboured under the
+consequences of an unfortunate amour; and this supposition had
+inspired him with an insurmountable antipathy to all the professors
+of the medical art, which was more and more confirmed by the
+information of a friend at London, who had told him, that it was
+a common practice among the physicians at Bath to dissuade their
+patients from drinking the water, that the cure, and in consequence
+their attendance, might be longer protracted.
+
+Thus prepossessed, he had come to Bath, and, conformable to a few
+general instructions he had received, used the waters without
+any farther direction, taking all occasions of manifesting his
+hatred and contempt of the sons of Æsculapius, both by speech and
+gesticulations, and even by pursuing a regimen quite contrary to
+that which he knew they prescribed to others who seemed to be exactly
+in his condition. But he did not find his account in this method, how
+successful soever it may have been in other cases. His complaints,
+instead of vanishing, were every day more and more enraged; and at
+length he was confined to his bed, where he lay blaspheming from morn
+to night, and from night to morn, though still more determined than
+ever to adhere to his former maxims.
+
+In the midst of his torture, which was become the common joke of the
+town, being circulated through the industry of the physicians, who
+triumphed in his disaster, Peregrine, by means of Mr. Pipes, employed
+a country fellow, who had come to market, to run with great haste,
+early one morning, to the lodgings of all the doctors in town, and
+desire them to attend the colonel with all imaginable despatch.
+In consequence of this summons, the whole faculty put themselves
+in motion; and three of the foremost arriving at the same instant
+of time, far from complimenting one another with the door, each
+separately essayed to enter, and the whole triumvirate stuck in the
+passage; while they remained thus wedged together, they descried two
+of their brethren posting towards the same goal, with all the speed
+that God had enabled them to exert; upon which they came to a parley,
+and agreed to stand by one another. This covenant being made, they
+disentangled themselves, and, inquiring about the patient, were told
+by the servant that he had just fallen asleep.
+
+Having received this intelligence, they took possession of his
+antichamber, and shut the door, while the rest of the tribe posted
+themselves on the outside as they arrived; so that the whole passage
+was filled, from the top of the stair-case to the street-door; and
+the people of the house, together with the colonel's servant, struck
+dumb with astonishment. The three leaders of this learned gang had no
+sooner made their lodgement good, than they began to consult about
+the patient's malady, which every one of them pretended to have
+considered with great care and assiduity. The first who gave his
+opinion said, the distemper was an obstinate arthritis; the second
+affirmed, that it was no other than a confirmed lues; and the third
+swore it was an inveterate scurvy. This diversity of opinions was
+supported by a variety of quotations from medical authors, ancient
+as well as modern; but these were not of sufficient authority, or
+at least not explicit enough, to decide the dispute; for there are
+many schisms in medicine, as well as in religion, and each set can
+quote the fathers in support of the tenets they profess. In short,
+the contention rose to such a pitch of clamour, as not only alarmed
+the brethren on the stair, but also awaked the patient from the
+first nap he had enjoyed in the space of ten whole days. Had it been
+simply waking, he would have been obliged to them for the noise
+that disturbed him; for, in that case, he would have been relieved
+from the tortures of hell fire, to which, in his dream, he fancied
+himself exposed: but this dreadful vision had been the result of that
+impression which was made upon his brain by the intolerable anguish
+of his joints; so that when he waked, the pain, instead of being
+allayed, was rather aggravated, by a great acuteness of sensation;
+and the confused vociferation in the next room invading his ears at
+the same time, he began to think his dream was realized, and, in
+the pangs of despair, applied himself to a bell that stood by his
+bedside, which he rung with great violence and perseverance.
+
+This alarm put an immediate stop to the disputation of the three
+doctors, who, upon this notice of his being awake, rushed into his
+chamber without ceremony; and two of them seizing his arms, the third
+made the like application to one of his temples. Before the patient
+could recollect himself from the amazement which had laid hold on
+him at this unexpected irruption, the room was filled by the rest of
+the faculty, who followed the servant that entered in obedience to
+his master's call; and the bed was in a moment surrounded by these
+gaunt ministers of death. The colonel seeing himself beset with such
+an assemblage of solemn visages and figures, which he had always
+considered with the utmost detestation and abhorrence, was incensed
+to a most inexpressible degree of indignation; and so inspirited
+by his rage, that, though his tongue denied its office, his other
+limbs performed their functions: he disengaged himself from the
+triumvirate, who had taken possession of his body, sprung out of bed
+with incredible agility, and, seizing one of his crutches, applied it
+so effectually to one of the three, just as he stooped to examine the
+patient's water, that his tye-periwig dropped into the pot, while he
+himself fell motionless on the floor.
+
+This significant explanation disconcerted the whole fraternity; every
+man turned his face, as if it were by instinct, towards the door;
+and the retreat of the community being obstructed by the efforts
+of individuals, confusion and tumultuous uproar ensued: for the
+colonel, far from limiting his prowess to the first exploit, handled
+his weapon with astonishing vigour and dexterity, without respect
+of persons; so that few or none of them had escaped without marks
+of his displeasure, when his spirits failed, and he sunk down again
+quite exhausted on his bed. Favoured by this respite, the discomfited
+faculty collected their hats and wigs, which had fallen off in the
+fray; and perceiving the assailant too much enfeebled to renew the
+attack, set up their throats altogether, and loudly threatened to
+prosecute him severely for such an outrageous assault.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+By this time the landlord had interposed; and inquiring into the
+cause of the disturbance, was informed of what had happened by the
+complainants, who, at the same time, giving him to understand that
+they had been severally summoned to attend the colonel that morning,
+he assured them, that they had been imposed upon by some wag, for his
+lodger had never dreamed of consulting any one of their profession.
+
+Thunderstruck at this declaration, the general clamour
+instantaneously ceased; and each, in particular, at once
+comprehending the nature of the joke, they sneaked silently off with
+the loss they had sustained, in unutterable shame and mortification,
+while Peregrine and his friend, who took care to be passing that
+way by accident, made a full stop at sight of such an extraordinary
+efflux, and enjoyed the countenance and condition of every one as
+he appeared; nay, even made up to some of those who seemed most
+affected with their situation, and mischievously tormented them with
+questions touching this unusual congregation; then, in consequence
+of the information they received from the landlord and the colonel's
+valet, subjected the sufferers to the ridicule of all the company
+in town. As it would have been impossible for the authors of the
+farce to keep themselves concealed from the indefatigable inquiries
+of the physicians, they made no secret of their having directed the
+whole; though they took care to own it in such an ambiguous manner as
+afforded no handle of prosecution.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+
+
+
+ POINT VI.
+
+ THE DINNER.
+
+ _A Scene from "Peregrine Pickle."_
+
+
+Peregrine, by his insinuating behaviour, acquired the full confidence
+of the doctor, who invited him to an entertainment, which he intended
+to prepare in the manner of the ancients. Pickle, struck with this
+idea, eagerly embraced the proposal, which he honoured with many
+encomiums, as a plan in all respects worthy of his genius and
+apprehension; and the day was appointed at some distance of time,
+that the treater might have leisure to compose certain pickles
+and confections, which were not to be found among the culinary
+preparations of these degenerate days.
+
+With a view of rendering the physician's taste more conspicuous,
+and extracting from it more diversion, Peregrine proposed that some
+foreigners should partake of the banquet; and the task being left to
+his care and discretion, he actually bespoke the company of a French
+marquis, an Italian count, and a German baron, whom he knew to be
+most egregious coxcombs, and therefore more likely to enhance the joy
+of the entertainment.
+
+Accordingly, the hour being arrived, he conducted them to the hotel
+where the physician lodged, after having regaled their expectations
+with an elegant meal in the genuine old Roman taste; and they were
+received by Mr. Pallet, who did the honours of the house, while his
+friend superintended the cook below. By this communicative painter, the
+guests understood that the doctor had met with numerous difficulties
+in the execution of his design; that no fewer than five cooks had been
+dismissed, because they could not prevail upon their own consciences
+to obey his directions in things that were contrary to the present
+practice of their art; and that although he had at last engaged a
+person, by an extraordinary premium, to comply with his orders, the
+fellow was so astonished, mortified, and incensed, at the commands he
+had received, that his hair stood on end, and he begged on his knees
+to be released from the agreement he had made; but finding that his
+employer insisted upon the performance of his contract, and threatened
+to introduce him to the commissaire, if he should flinch from the
+bargain, he had, in the discharge of his office, wept, sung, cursed,
+and capered, for two hours without intermission.
+
+While the company listened to this odd information, by which they
+were prepossessed with strange notions of the dinner, their ears
+were invaded by a piteous voice, that exclaimed in French, "For the
+love of God! dear sir! for the passion of Jesus Christ! spare me the
+mortification of the honey and oil!" Their ears still vibrated with
+the sound, when the doctor entering, was by Peregrine made acquainted
+with the strangers, to whom he, in the transports of his wrath, could
+not help complaining of the want of complaisance he had found in the
+Parisian vulgar, by which his plan had been almost entirely ruined and
+set aside. The French marquis, who thought the honour of his nation
+was concerned at this declaration, professed his sorrow for what had
+happened, so contrary to the established character of the people, and
+undertook to see the delinquents severely punished, provided he could
+be informed of their names or places of abode. The mutual compliments
+that passed on this occasion were scarce finished, when a servant
+coming into the room, announced dinner; and the entertainer led the
+way into another apartment, where they found a long table, or rather
+two boards joined together, and furnished with a variety of dishes,
+the steams of which had such evident effect upon the nerves of the
+company, that the marquis made frightful grimaces, under pretence of
+taking snuff; the Italian's eyes watered, the German's visage underwent
+several distortions of feature; our hero found means to exclude the
+odour from his sense of smelling, by breathing only through his mouth;
+and the poor painter, running into another room, plugged his nostrils
+with tobacco. The doctor himself, who was the only person then present
+whose organs were not discomposed, pointing to a couple of couches
+placed on each side of the table, told his guests that he was sorry
+he could not procure the exact triclinia of the ancients, which were
+somewhat different from these conveniences, and desired they would
+have the goodness to repose themselves without ceremony, each in his
+respective couchette, while he and his friend Mr. Pallet would place
+themselves upright at the ends, that they might have the pleasure of
+serving those that lay along. This disposition, of which the strangers
+had no previous idea, disconcerted and perplexed them in a most
+ridiculous manner; the marquis and baron stood bowing to each other, on
+pretence of disputing the lower seat, but, in reality, with a view of
+profiting by the example of each other: for neither of them understood
+the manner in which they were to loll; and Peregrine, who enjoyed their
+confusion, handed the count to the other side, where, with the most
+mischievous politeness, he insisted upon his taking possession of the
+upper place.
+
+In this disagreeable and ludicrous suspense, they continued acting
+a pantomime of gesticulations, until the doctor earnestly entreated
+them to wave all compliment and form, lest the dinner should be
+spoiled before the ceremonial could be adjusted. Thus conjured,
+Peregrine took the lower couch on the left-hand side, laying himself
+gently down, with his face towards the table. The marquis, in
+imitation of this pattern, (though he would have much rather fasted
+three days than run the risk of discomposing his dress by such an
+attitude,) stretched himself upon the opposite place, reclining upon
+his elbow in a most painful and awkward situation, with his head
+raised above the end of the couch, that the economy of his hair might
+not suffer by the projection of his body. The Italian, being a thin
+limber creature, planted himself next to Pickle, without sustaining
+any misfortune, but that of his stocking being torn by a ragged
+nail of the seat, as he raised his legs on a level with the rest
+of his limbs. But the baron, who was neither so wieldy nor supple
+in his joints as his companions, flounced himself down with such
+precipitation, that his feet, suddenly tilting up, came in furious
+contact with the head of the marquis, and demolished every curl in a
+twinkling, while his own skull, at the same instant, descended upon
+the side of his couch with such violence, that his periwig was struck
+off, and the whole room filled with pulvilio.
+
+The drollery of distress that attended this disaster entirely
+vanquished the affected gravity of our young gentleman, who was obliged
+to suppress his laughter by cramming his handkerchief into his mouth;
+for the bareheaded German asked pardon with such ridiculous confusion,
+and the marquis admitted his apology with such rueful complaisance, as
+were sufficient to awaken the mirth of a quietist.
+
+This misfortune being repaired, as well as the circumstances of
+the occasion would permit, and every one settled according to the
+arrangement already described, the doctor graciously undertook to
+give some account of the dishes as they occurred, that the company
+might be directed in their choice; and, with an air of infinite
+satisfaction, thus began:--"This here, gentlemen, is a boiled goose,
+served up in a sauce composed of pepper, lovage, coriander, mint,
+rue, anchovies, and oil. I wish for your sakes, gentlemen, it was one
+of the geese of Ferrara, so much celebrated among the ancients for
+the magnitude of their livers, one of which is said to have weighed
+upwards of two pounds; with this food, exquisite as it was, did the
+tyrant Heliogabalus regale his hounds. But I beg pardon, I had almost
+forgot the soup, which I hear is so necessary an article at all
+tables in France. At each end there are dishes of the salacacabia of
+the Romans; one is made of parsley, pennyroyal, cheese, pine-tops,
+honey, vinegar, brine, eggs, cucumbers, onions, and hen livers; the
+other is much the same as the soup-maigre of this country. Then
+there is a loin of boiled veal with fennel and carraway seed, on a
+pottage composed of pickle, oil, honey, and flour, and a curious
+hashis of the lights, liver, and blood of a hare, together with a
+dish of roasted pigeons. Monsieur le Baron, shall I help you to a
+plate of this soup?" The German, who did not at all disapprove of
+the ingredients, assented to the proposal, and seemed to relish the
+composition; while the marquis, being asked by the painter which
+of the sillykickabys he chose, was, in consequence of his desire,
+accommodated with a portion of the soup-maigre; and the count,
+in lieu of spoon meat, of which he said he was no great admirer,
+supplied himself with a pigeon, therein conforming to the choice of
+our young gentleman, whose example he determined to follow through
+the whole course of the entertainment.
+
+The Frenchman, having swallowed the first spoonful, made a full
+pause, his throat swelled as if an egg had stuck in his gullet,
+his eyes rolled, and his mouth underwent a series of involuntary
+contractions and dilations. Pallet, who looked steadfastly at this
+connoisseur, with a view of consulting his taste, before he himself
+would venture upon the soup, began to be disturbed at these emotions,
+and observed, with some concern, that the poor gentleman seemed to
+be going into a fit; when Peregrine assured him, that these were
+symptoms of ecstacy, and, for further confirmation, asked the marquis
+how he found the soup. It was with infinite difficulty that his
+complaisance could so far master his disgust, as to enable him to
+answer, "altogether excellent, upon my honour!" and the painter,
+being certified of his approbation, lifted the spoon to his mouth
+without scruple; but far from justifying the eulogium of his taster,
+when this precious composition diffused itself upon his palate, he
+seemed to be deprived of all sense and motion, and sat like the
+leaden statue of some river god, with the liquor flowing out at both
+sides of his mouth.
+
+The doctor, alarmed at this indecent phenomenon, earnestly inquired
+into the cause of it; and when Pallet recovered his recollection,
+and swore that he would rather swallow porridge made of burning
+brimstone than such an infernal mess as that which he had tasted,
+the physician, in his own vindication, assured the company, that,
+except the usual ingredients, he had mixed nothing in the soup but
+some sal ammoniac, instead of the ancient nitrum, which could not now
+be procured; and appealed to the marquis, whether such a succedaneum
+was not an improvement on the whole. The unfortunate petit maître,
+driven to the extremity of his condescension, acknowledged it to
+be a masterly refinement; and deeming himself obliged, in point of
+honour, to evince his sentiments by his practice, forced a few more
+mouthfuls of this disagreeable potion down his throat, till his
+stomach was so much offended, that he was compelled to start up of
+a sudden; and, in the hurry of his elevation, overturned his plate
+into the bosom of the baron. The emergency of his occasions would not
+permit him to stay and make apologies for this abrupt behaviour; so
+that he flew into another apartment, where Pickle found him puking,
+and crossing himself with great devotion; and a chair, at his desire,
+being brought to the door, he slipped into it more dead than alive,
+conjuring his friend Pickle to make his peace with the company, and
+in particular excuse him to the baron, on account of the violent
+fit of illness with which he had been seized. It was not without
+reason that he employed a mediator; for when our hero returned to
+the dining-room, the German had got up, and was under the hands
+of his own lacquey, who wiped the grease from a rich embroidered
+waistcoat, while he, almost frantic with his misfortune, stamped
+upon the ground, and in High Dutch cursed the unlucky banquet,
+and the impertinent entertainer, who all this time, with great
+deliberation, consoled him for the disaster, by assuring him, that
+the damage might be repaired with some oil of turpentine and a hot
+iron. Peregrine, who could scarce refrain from laughing in his face,
+appeased his indignation, by telling him how much the whole company,
+and especially the marquis, was mortified at the accident; and the
+unhappy salacacabia being removed, the places were filled with two
+pyes, one of dormice, liquored with syrup of white poppies, which the
+doctor had substituted in the room of roasted poppy-seed, formerly
+eaten with honey, as a dessert; and the other composed of a hock of
+pork baked in honey.
+
+Pallet, hearing the first of these dishes described, lifted up
+his hands and eyes, and, with signs of loathing and amazement,
+pronounced, "A pye made of dormice and syrup of poppies! Lord
+in heaven! what beastly fellows those Romans were!" His friend
+checked him for his irreverent exclamation with a severe look, and
+recommended the veal, of which he himself cheerfully ate, with
+such encomiums to the company, that the baron resolved to imitate
+his example, after having called for a bumper of Burgundy, which
+the physician, for his sake, wished to have been the true wine of
+Falernum. The painter, seeing nothing else upon the table which he
+would venture to touch, made a merit of necessity, and had recourse
+to the veal also; although he could not help saying, that he would
+not give one slice of the roast beef of Old England for all the
+dainties of a Roman emperor's table. But all the doctor's invitations
+and assurances could not prevail upon his guests to honour the
+hashis and the goose; and that course was succeeded by another, in
+which he told them there were divers of those dishes, which,
+among the ancients, had obtained the appellation of _politeles_, or
+magnificent. "That which smokes in the middle", said he, "is a sow's
+stomach, filled with a composition of minced pork, hog's brains,
+eggs, pepper, cloves, garlic, aniseed, rue, ginger, oil, wine, and
+pickle. On the right-hand side are the teats and belly of a sow, just
+farrowed, fried with sweet wine, oil, flour, lovage, and pepper.
+On the left is a fricassee of snails, fed, or rather purged, with
+milk. At that end next Mr. Pallet, are fritters of pompions, lovage,
+origanum, and oil; and here are a couple of pullets, roasted and
+stuffed in the manner of Apicius."
+
+[Illustration]
+
+The painter, who had by wry faces testified his abhorrence of the
+sow's stomach, which he compared to a bagpipe, and the snails which
+had undergone purgation, no sooner heard him mention the roasted
+pullets, than he eagerly solicited a wing of the fowl; upon which
+the doctor desired he would take the trouble of cutting them up, and
+accordingly sent them round, while Mr. Pallet tucked the table-cloth
+under his chin, and brandished his knife and fork with singular
+address; but scarce were they set down before him, when the tears ran
+down his cheeks, and he called aloud, in manifest disorder,--"Zounds!
+this is the essence of a whole bed of garlic!" That he might not,
+however, disappoint or disgrace the entertainer, he applied his
+instruments to one of the birds; and, when he opened up the cavity,
+was assaulted by such an irruption of intolerable smells, that,
+without staying to disengage himself from the cloth, he sprung away,
+with an exclamation of "Lord Jesus!" and involved the whole table in
+havoc, ruin, and confusion.
+
+Before Pickle could accomplish his escape, he was sauced with
+a syrup of the dormice pye, which went to pieces in the general
+wreck: and as for the Italian count, he was overwhelmed by the sow's
+stomach, which, bursting in the fall, discharged its contents upon
+his leg and thigh, and scalded him so miserably, that he shrieked
+with anguish, and grinned with a most ghastly and horrible aspect.
+
+The baron, who sat secure without the vortex of this tumult, was
+not at all displeased at seeing his companions involved in such a
+calamity as that which he had already shared; but the doctor was
+confounded with shame and vexation. After having prescribed an
+application of oil to the count's leg, he expressed his sorrow for
+the misadventure, which he openly ascribed to want of taste and
+prudence in the painter, who did not think proper to return, and
+make an apology in person; and protested that there was nothing in
+the fowls which could give offence to a sensible nose, the stuffing
+being a mixture of pepper, lovage, and assafœtida, and the sauce
+consisting of wine and herring-pickle, which he had used instead of
+the celebrated _garum_ of the Romans; that famous pickle having been
+prepared sometimes of the _scombri_, which were a sort of tunny fish,
+and sometimes of the _silurus_, or shad fish; nay, he observed, that
+there was a third kind called _garum hæmation_, made of the guts,
+gills, and blood of the _thynnus_.
+
+The physician, finding it would be impracticable to re-establish the
+order of the banquet, by presenting again the dishes which had been
+discomposed, ordered every thing to be removed, a clean cloth to be
+laid, and the dessert to be brought in.
+
+Meanwhile, he regretted his incapacity to give them a specimen of the
+_alieus_, or fish-meals of the ancients, such as the _jus diabaton_,
+the conger-eel, which, in Galen's opinion, is hard of digestion; the
+_cornuta_, or gurnard, described by Pliny in his Natural History, who
+says, the horns of many were a foot and a half in length; the mullet
+and lamprey, that were in the highest estimation of old, of which
+last Julius Cæsar borrowed six thousand for one triumphal supper. He
+observed, that the manner of dressing them was described by Horace,
+in the account he gives of the entertainment to which Mæcenas was
+invited by the epicure Nasiedenus,
+
+ Affertur squillas inter muræna natantes, &c.
+
+and told them, that they were commonly eaten with the _thus
+Syriacum_, a certain anodyne and astringent seed, which qualified the
+purgative nature of the fish. Finally, this learned physician gave
+them to understand, that, though this was reckoned a luxurious dish
+in the zenith of the Roman taste, it was by no means comparable, in
+point of expense, to some preparations in vogue about the time of
+that absurd voluptuary Heliogabalus, who ordered the brains of six
+hundred ostriches to be compounded in one mess.
+
+By this time the dessert appeared, and the company were not
+a little rejoiced to see plain olives in salt and water: but
+what the master of the feast valued himself upon was a sort of
+jelly, which he affirmed to be preferable to the _hypotrimma_ of
+Hesychius, being a mixture of vinegar, pickle, and honey, boiled to
+a proper consistence, and candied assafœtida, which he asserted,
+in contradiction to Aumelbergius and Lister, was no other than the
+_laser Syriacum_, so precious as to be sold among the ancients to
+the weight of a silver penny. The gentlemen took his word for the
+excellency of this gum, but contented themselves with the olives,
+which gave such an agreeable relish to the wine, that they seemed
+very well disposed to console themselves for the disgraces they
+had endured; and Pickle, unwilling to lose the least circumstance
+of entertainment that could be enjoyed in their company, went
+in quest of the painter, who remained in his penitentials in
+another apartment, and could not be persuaded to re-enter the
+banqueting-room, until Peregrine undertook to procure his pardon from
+those whom he had injured. Having assured him of this indulgence,
+our young gentleman led him in like a criminal, bowing on all hands
+with an air of humility and contrition; and particularly addressing
+himself to the count, to whom he swore in English, as God was his
+Saviour, he had no intent to affront man, woman, or child; but
+was fain to make the best of his way, that he might not give the
+honourable company cause of offence, by obeying the dictates of
+nature in their presence.
+
+When Pickle interpreted this apology to the Italian, Pallet was
+forgiven in very polite terms, and even received into favour by his
+friend the doctor, in consequence of our hero's intercession; so
+that all the guests forgot their chagrin, and paid their respects so
+piously to the bottle, that, in a short time, the champaign produced
+very evident effects in the behaviour of all present.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+
+
+
+ POINT VII.
+
+ THE DUEL.
+
+ _A Scene from "Peregrine Pickle."_
+
+
+The painter betook himself to the house of the Flemish Raphael, and
+the rest of the company went back to their lodgings; where Peregrine,
+taking the advantage of being alone with the physician, recapitulated
+all the affronts he had sustained from the painter's petulance,
+aggravating every circumstance of the disgrace, and advising him, in
+the capacity of a friend, to take care of his honour, which could not
+fail to suffer in the opinion of the world, if he allowed himself to
+be insulted with impunity by one so much his inferior in every degree
+of consideration.
+
+The physician assured him, that Pallet had hitherto escaped
+chastisement, by being deemed an object unworthy his resentment, and
+in consideration of the wretch's family, for which his compassion
+was interested; but that repeated injuries would inflame the most
+benevolent disposition; and although he could find no precedent of
+duelling among the Greeks and Romans, whom he considered as the
+patterns of demeanour, Pallet should no longer avail himself of
+his veneration for the ancients, but be punished for the very next
+offence he should commit.
+
+Having thus spirited up the doctor to a resolution from which he
+could not decently swerve, our adventurer acted the incendiary with
+the other party also; giving him to understand, that the physician
+treated his character with such contempt, and behaved to him with
+such insolence, as no gentleman ought to bear: that, for his own
+part, he was every day put out of countenance by their mutual
+animosity, which appeared in nothing but vulgar expressions, more
+becoming shoe-boys and oyster-women than men of honour and education;
+and therefore he should be obliged, contrary to his inclination, to
+break off all correspondence with them both, if they would not fall
+upon some method to retrieve the dignity of their characters.
+
+These representations would have had little effect upon the timidity
+of the painter, who was likewise too much of a Grecian to approve
+of single combat, in any other way than that of boxing, an exercise
+in which he was well skilled, had they not been accompanied with an
+insinuation, that his antagonist was no Hector, and that he might
+humble him into any concession, without running the least personal
+risk. Animated by this assurance, our second Rubens set the trumpet
+of defiance to his mouth, swore he valued not his life a rush, when
+his honour was concerned, and entreated Mr. Pickle to be the bearer
+of a challenge, which he would instantly commit to writing.
+
+The mischievous fomenter highly applauded this manifestation of
+courage, by which he was at liberty to cultivate his friendship
+and society, but declined the office of carrying the billet, that
+his tenderness of Pallet's reputation might not be misinterpreted
+into an officious desire of promoting quarrels. At the same time he
+recommended Tom Pipes, not only as a very proper messenger on this
+occasion, but also as a trusty second in the field. The magnanimous
+painter took his advice, and, retiring to his chamber, penned a
+challenge in these terms.--
+
+ 'SIR,--When I am heartily provoked, I fear not the devil himself;
+ much less----I will not call you a pedantic coxcomb, nor an
+ unmannerly fellow, because these are the hippythets of the wulgar:
+ but, remember, such as you are, I nyther love you nor fear you;
+ but, on the contrary, expect satisfaction for your audacious
+ behaviour to me on divers occasions; and will, this evening, in
+ the twilight, meet you on the ramparts with sword and pistol,
+ where the Lord have mercy on the soul of one of us, for your body
+ shall find no favour with your incensed defier, till death.
+
+ 'LAYMAN PALLET.'
+
+This resolute defiance, after having been submitted to the perusal,
+and honoured with the approbation of our youth, was committed to the
+charge of Pipes, who, according to his orders, delivered it in the
+afternoon; and brought for answer, that the physician would attend
+him at the appointed time and place. The challenger was evidently
+discomposed at the unexpected news of this acceptance, and ran
+about the house in great disorder, in quest of Peregrine, to beg
+his further advice and assistance: but understanding that the youth
+was engaged in private with his adversary, he began to suspect some
+collusion, and cursed himself for his folly and precipitation. He
+even entertained some thoughts of retracting his invitation, and
+submitting to the triumph of his antagonist: but before he would
+stoop to this opprobrious condescension, he resolved to try another
+expedient, which might be the means of saving both his character and
+person. In this hope he visited Mr. Jolter, and very gravely desired
+he would be so good as to undertake the office of his second in a
+duel which he was to fight that evening with the physician.
+
+The governor, instead of answering his expectation, in expressing
+fear and concern, and breaking forth into exclamations of, 'Good God!
+gentlemen! what d'ye mean? You shall not murder one another while it is
+in my power to prevent your purpose. I will go directly to the governor
+of the place, who shall interpose his authority.' I say, instead of
+these and other friendly menaces of prevention, Jolter heard the
+proposal with the most phlegmatic tranquillity, and excused himself
+from accepting the honour intended for him, on account of his character
+and situation, which would not permit him to be concerned in any such
+rencounters. Indeed this mortifying reception was owing to a previous
+hint from Peregrine, who, dreading some sort of interruption from his
+governor, had made him acquainted with his design, and assured him,
+that the affair should not be brought to any dangerous issue.
+
+Thus disappointed, the dejected challenger was overwhelmed with
+perplexity and dismay; and, in the terrors of death or mutilation,
+resolved to deprecate the wrath of his enemy, and conform to any
+submission he should propose, when he was accidentally encountered by
+our adventurer, who, with demonstrations of infinite satisfaction,
+told him, in confidence, that his billet had thrown the doctor into
+an agony of consternation; that his acceptance of his challenge was
+a mere effort of despair, calculated to confound the ferocity of
+the sender, and dispose him to listen to terms of accommodation;
+that he had imparted the letter to him, with fear and trembling, on
+pretence of engaging him as a second, but, in reality, with a view
+of obtaining his good offices in promoting a reconciliation; 'but
+perceiving the situation of his mind,' added our hero, 'I thought
+it would be more for your honour to baffle his expectation, and
+therefore I readily undertook the task of attending him to the
+field, in full assurance that he will there humble himself before
+you, even to prostration. In this security you may go and prepare
+your arms, and bespeak the assistance of Pipes, who will 'squire
+you to the field, while I keep myself up, that our correspondence
+may not be suspected by the physician.' Pallet's spirits, that were
+sunk to dejection, rose at this encouragement to all the insolence
+of triumph; he again declared his contempt of danger; and his
+pistols being loaded and accommodated with new flints, by his trusty
+armour-bearer, he waited, without flinching, for the hour of battle.
+
+On the first approach of twilight, somebody knocked at his door,
+and Pipes having opened it at his desire, he heard the voice of his
+antagonist pronounce,--'Tell Mr. Pallet, that I am going to the place
+of appointment.' The painter was not a little surprised at this
+anticipation, which so ill agreed with the information he had received
+from Pickle; and his concern beginning to recur, he fortified himself
+with a large bumper of brandy, which, however, did not overcome the
+anxiety of his thoughts. Nevertheless, he set out on the expedition
+with his second, betwixt whom and himself the following dialogue
+passed, in their way to the ramparts.--'Mr. Pipes,' said the painter,
+with disordered accent, 'methinks the doctor was in a pestilent hurry
+with that message of his.'--'Ey, ey,' answered Tom, 'I do suppose he
+longs to be foul of you.' 'What!' replied the other,'d'ye think he
+thirsts after my blood?' 'To be sure a does,' (said Pipes, thrusting
+a large quid of tobacco into his cheek with great deliberation).
+'If that be the case,' cried Pallet, beginning to shake, 'he is no
+better than a cannibal, and no Christian ought to fight him on
+equal footing.' Tom observing his emotion, eyed him with a frown of
+indignation, saying, 'You an't afraid, are you?' 'God forbid!' replied
+the challenger, stammering with fear, 'what should I be afraid of? the
+worst he can do is to take my life, and then he'll be answerable both
+to God and man for the murder: don't you think he will?'--'I think no
+such matter,' answered the second: 'if so be as how he puts a brace of
+bullets through your bows, and kills you fairly, it is no more murder
+than if I was to bring down a noddy from the main-top-sail-yard.' By
+this time Pallet's teeth shattered with such violence, that he could
+scarce pronounce this reply.--'Mr. Thomas, you seem to make very light
+of a man's life; but I trust in the Almighty I shall not be so easily
+brought down. Sure many a man has fought a duel without losing his
+life. Do you imagine that I run such a hazard of falling by the hand of
+my adversary?' 'You may or you may not,' said the unconcerned Pipes,
+'just as it happens. What then! death is a debt that every man owes,
+according to the song; and if you set foot to foot, I think one of
+you must go to pot.' 'Foot to foot!' exclaimed the terrified painter,
+'that's downright butchery; and I'll be damned before I fight any man
+on earth in such a barbarous way. What! d'ye take me to be a savage
+beast?' This declaration he made while they ascended the ramparts. His
+attendant, perceiving the physician and his second at the distance of
+an hundred paces before them, gave him notice of their appearance,
+and advised him to make ready, and behave like a man. Pallet in vain
+endeavoured to conceal his panic, which discovered itself in an
+universal trepidation of body, and the lamentable tone in which he
+answered this exhortation of Pipes, saying,--'I do behave like a man;
+but you would have me act the part of a brute.--Are they coming this
+way?' When Tom told him that they had faced about, and admonished him
+to advance, the nerves of his arm refused their office, he could not
+hold out his pistol, and instead of going forward, retreated with an
+insensibility of motion; till Pipes, placing himself in the rear, set
+his own back to that of his principal, and swore he should not budge an
+inch farther in that direction.
+
+While the valet thus tutored the painter, his master enjoyed the
+terrors of the physician, which were more ridiculous than those
+of Pallet, because he was more intent upon disguising them. His
+declaration to Pickle in the morning would not suffer him to start
+any objections when he received the challenge; and finding that the
+young gentleman made no offer of mediating the affair, but rather
+congratulated him on the occasion, when he communicated the painter's
+billet, all his efforts consisted in oblique hints, and general
+reflexions, upon the absurdity of duelling, which was first introduced
+among civilized nations by the barbarous Huns and Longobards. He
+likewise pretended to ridicule the use of fire-arms, which confounded
+all the distinctions of skill and address, and deprived a combatant of
+the opportunity of signalizing his personal prowess.
+
+Pickle assented to the justness of his observations; but, at the
+same time, represented the necessity of complying with the customs
+of this world (ridiculous as they were), on which a man's honour and
+reputation depend. So that, seeing no hopes of profiting by that
+artifice, the republican's agitation became more and more remarkable;
+and he proposed, in plain terms, that they should contend in armour,
+like the combatants of ancient days; for it was but reasonable, that
+they should practise the manner of fighting, since they adopted the
+disposition of those iron times.
+
+Nothing could have afforded more diversion to our hero than the
+sight of two such duellists cased in iron; and he wished that he
+had promoted the quarrel in Brussels, where he could have hired the
+armour of Charles the Fifth, and the valiant Duke of Parma, for their
+accommodation; but as there was no possibility of furnishing them
+cap-à-pee at Antwerp, he persuaded him to conform to the modern use
+of the sword, and meet the painter on his own terms; and suspecting
+that his fear would supply him with other excuses for declining
+the combat, he comforted him with some distant insinuations, to
+the prejudice of his adversary's courage, which would, in all
+probability, evaporate before any mischief could happen.
+
+Notwithstanding this encouragement, he could not suppress the
+reluctance with which he went to the field, and cast many a wishful
+look over his left shoulder, to see whether or not his adversary was
+at his heels. When, by the advice of his second, he took possession of
+the ground, and turned about with his face to the enemy, it was not so
+dark, but that Peregrine could perceive the unusual paleness of his
+countenance, and the sweat standing in large drops upon his forehead;
+nay, there was a manifest disorder in his speech, when he regretted
+his want of the _pila_ and _parma_, with which he would have made a
+rattling noise, to astonish his foe, in springing forward, and singing
+the hymn to battle, in the manner of the ancients.
+
+In the mean time, observing the hesitation of his antagonist, who, far
+from advancing, seemed to recoil, and even struggle with his second,
+he guessed the situation of the painter's thoughts, and collecting
+all the manhood that he possessed, seized the opportunity of profiting
+by his enemy's consternation. Striking his sword and pistol together,
+he advanced in a sort of a trot, raising a loud howl, in which he
+repeated, in lieu of the Spartan song, part of the strophe from one of
+Pindar's Pythia, beginning with _ek theon gar mekanai pasai Broteais
+aretais_, &c. This imitation of the Greeks had all the desired effect
+upon the painter, who seeing the physician running towards him like a
+fury, with a pistol in his right hand, which was extended, and hearing
+the dreadful yell he uttered, and the outlandish words he produced, was
+seized with an universal palsy of his limbs. He would have dropped down
+upon the ground, had not Pipes supported and encouraged him to stand
+upon his defence. The doctor, contrary to his expectation, finding
+that he had not flinched from the spot, though he had now performed
+one half of his career, put in practice the last effort, by firing his
+pistol, the noise of which no sooner reached the ears of the affrighted
+painter, than he recommended his soul to God, and roared for mercy with
+great vociferation.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+The republican, overjoyed at this exclamation, commanded him to yield,
+and surrender his arms, on pain of immediate death; upon which he threw
+away his pistols and sword, in spite of all the admonitions and even
+threats of his second, who left him to his fate, and went up to his
+master, stopping his nose with signs of loathing and abhorrence.
+
+The victor, having won the _spolia opima_, granted him his life,
+on condition that he would on his knees supplicate his pardon,
+acknowledging him inferior to his conqueror in every virtue and
+qualification, and promise for the future to merit his favour by
+submission and respect. These insolent terms were readily embraced
+by the unfortunate challenger, who fairly owned, that he was not
+at all calculated for the purposes of war, and that henceforth he
+would contend with no weapon but his pencil. He begged, with great
+humility, that Mr. Pickle would not think the worse of his morals for
+this defect of courage, which was a natural infirmity inherited from
+his father, and suspend his opinion of his talents, until he should
+have an opportunity of contemplating the charms of his Cleopatra,
+which would be finished in less than three months.
+
+Our hero observed, with an affected air of displeasure, that no
+man could be justly condemned for being subject to the impressions
+of fear; and therefore his cowardice might easily be forgiven: but
+there was something so presumptuous, dishonest, and disingenuous,
+in arrogating a quality to which he knew he had not the smallest
+pretension, that he could not forget his misbehaviour all at once,
+though he would condescend to communicate with him as formerly,
+in hopes of seeing a reformation in his conduct. Pallet protested
+that there was no dissimulation in the case: for he was ignorant
+of his own weakness, until his resolution was put to the trial: he
+faithfully promised to demean himself, during the remaining part of
+the tour, with that conscious modesty and penitence which became
+a person in his condition: and, for the present, implored the
+assistance of Mr. Pipes, in disembarrassing him from the disagreeable
+consequence of his fear.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+
+
+
+ POINT VIII.
+
+ THE QUACK DOCTOR.
+
+
+The town of Ashbourn, being a great thoroughfare to Buxton Wells, to
+the High-peak, and many parts of the North; and being inhabited by
+many substantial people concerned in the mines, and having also three
+or four of the greatest horse-fairs in that part of England, every
+year; is a very populous town.
+
+There appeared at Ashbourn, for some market-days, a very
+extraordinary person, in a character, and with an equipage, somewhat
+singular and paradoxical: this was one Dr. Stubbs, a physician
+of the itinerant kind. The doctor came to town on horseback, yet
+dressed in a plaid night gown and red velvet cap. He had a small
+reading-desk fixed upon the pummel of his saddle, that supported a
+large folio, in which, by the help of a monstrous pair of spectacles,
+the doctor seemed to read, as the horse moved slowly on, with a
+profound attention. A portmanteau behind him contained his cargo of
+sovereign medicines, which, as brick-dust was probably the principal
+ingredient, must have been no small burden to his lean steed.
+
+The 'squire, or assistant, led the doctor's horse slowly along, in a
+dress less solemn, but not less remarkable, than that of his master.
+
+The doctor, from his Rozinante, attended by his merry-andrew (mounted
+on a horse-block before the principal inn), had just begun to
+harangue the multitude, and the speech with which he introduced
+himself each market-day was to this effect--
+
+"My friends and countrymen! you have frequently been imposed upon, no
+doubt, by quacks and ignorant pretenders to the noble art of physic;
+who, in order to gain your attention, have boasted of their many
+years' travels into foreign parts, and even the most remote regions
+of the habitable globe. One has been physician to the Sophi of
+Persia, to the Great Mogul, or the Empress of Russia; and displayed
+his skill at Moscow, Constantinople, Delhi, or Ispahan. Another,
+perhaps, has been tooth-drawer to the king of Morocco, or corn-cutter
+to the sultan of Egypt, or to the grand Turk; or has administered a
+clyster to the queen of Trebisond, or to Prester John, or the Lord
+knows who--as if the wandering about from place to place (supposing
+it to be true) could make a man a jot the wiser. No, gentlemen, don't
+be imposed upon by pompous words and magnificent pretensions. He that
+goes abroad a fool will come home a coxcomb.
+
+"Gentlemen! I am no High German or unborn doctor--But here I am--your
+own countryman--your fellow subject--your neighbour, as I may say.
+Why, gentlemen, eminent as I am now become, I was born but at
+Coventry, where my mother now lives--Mary Stubbs by name.
+
+"One thing, indeed, I must boast of, without which I would not
+presume to practise the sublime art and mystery of physic. I am the
+seventh son of a seventh son. Seven days was I before I sucked the
+breast. Seven months before I was seen to laugh or cry. Seven years
+before I was heard to utter seven words; and twice seven years have
+I studied, night and day, for the benefit of you, my friends and
+countrymen: and now here I am, ready to assist the afflicted, and to
+cure all manner of diseases, past, present, and to come; and that
+out of pure love to my country and fellow creatures, without fee or
+reward--except a trifling gratuity, the prime cost of my medicines;
+or what you may choose voluntarily to contribute hereafter, out of
+gratitude for the great benefit, which, I am convinced, you will
+receive from the use of them.
+
+"But come, gentlemen, here is my famous,[1]Anti-febri-fuge Tincture;
+that cures all internal disorders whatsoever; the whole bottle for
+one poor shilling.
+
+"Here's my Cataplasma Diabolicum, or my Diabolical Cataplasm;
+that will cure all external disorders, cuts, bruises, contusions,
+excoriations, and dislocations; and all for sixpence.
+
+"But here, gentlemen, here's my famous Balsamum Stubbianum, or Dr.
+Stubbs's Sovereign Balsam; renowned over the whole Christian world,
+as an universal remedy, which no family ought to be without: it will
+keep seven years, and--be as good as it is now. Here's this large
+bottle, gentlemen, for the trifling sum of eighteen-pence.
+
+"I am aware that your physical gentlemen here have called me quack,
+and ignorant pretender, and the like. But here I am.--Let Dr. Pestle
+or Dr. Clyster come forth. I challenge the whole faculty of the town
+of Ashbourn, to appear before this good company, and dispute with me
+in seven languages, ancient or modern; in Latin, Greek, or Hebrew--in
+High-Dutch, French, Italian, or Portuguese. Let them ask me any
+question in Hebrew or Arabic, and then it will appear who are men of
+solid learning, and who are quacks and ignorant pretenders.
+
+"You see, gentlemen, I challenge them to a fair trial of skill, but
+not one of them dares show his face; they confess their ignorance by
+their silence.
+
+"But come, gentlemen, who buys my elixir Cephalicum, Asthmaticum,
+Arthriticum, Diureticum, Emeticum, Diaphoriticum, Nephriticum,
+Catharticum.--Come, gentlemen, seize the golden opportunity, whilst
+health is so cheaply to be purchased."
+
+After having disposed of a few packets, the doctor told the company,
+that as this was the last time of his appearing at Ashbourn (other
+parts of the kingdom claiming a part in his patriotic labours),
+he was determined to make a present to all those who had been his
+patients, of a shilling a-piece. He therefore called upon all those
+who could produce any one of Dr. Stubbs's bottles, pill-boxes,
+plaisters, or even his hand-bills, to make their appearance, and
+partake of his generosity.
+
+This produced no small degree of expectation amongst those that had
+been the doctor's customers, who gathered round him, with their hands
+stretched out, and with wishful looks. "Here, gentlemen," says the
+doctor, "stand forth! hold up your hands. I promised to give you a
+shilling a-piece. I will immediately perform my promise. Here's my
+Balsamum Stubbianum; which I have hitherto sold at eighteen-pence the
+bottle, you shall now have it for sixpence."
+
+"Come! gemmen," says the merry-andrew, "where are you? Be quick!
+Don't stand in your own light. You'll never have such another
+opportunity--as long as you live."
+
+The people looked upon each other with an air of disappointment.
+Some shook their heads, some grinned at the conceit, and others
+uttered their execrations--some few, however, who had been unwilling
+to throw away eighteen-pence upon the experiment, ventured to give
+a single sixpence; and the doctor picked up eight or nine shillings
+more by this stratagem, which was more than the intrinsic value of
+his horse-load of medicines.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+This egregious quack conceiving that he had now squeezed the last
+farthing out of his audience, commenced his retreat from the crowd
+with his usual solemnity of deportment, and mock-heroic dignity;
+when a sly countryman, who had stood near him for some time, and had
+listened with a less than ordinary portion of credulity, nay, who
+had, indeed, more than once lifted up his eyes in token of disbelief,
+and curved his mouth into an arch of humourous contempt--raised a
+pitchfork which he had been leaning upon, and urged it into the
+posterior of the poor beast, who was condemned to crawl underneath
+the Doctor and his baggage.--This Rozinante no sooner felt the
+insidious prick, than, bent on revenge, she raised her heels with
+deadly intent; but in order to raise her heels, the old creature
+found it necessary to lower her head, when the Doctor took that
+opportunity, which to say the truth, he could not avoid, of toppling
+over her shoulders. While the medical gentleman was performing his
+somerset in the air, amidst a shower of his own bottles, to the
+manifest delight of the multitude, who shouted and screamed with
+joy, and pelted him with stones, and mud, and filth--purely out of
+the extacy of their gratification, another well disposed patient
+taking advantage of the moment, presented a besom to the Merry
+Andrew, and fairly swept him from the horse-block, on which he was
+capering, among his master's bottles, gallipots, and nostrums, which
+now bestrewed the pavement.--After a few minutes floundering, the
+faithful pair regained their legs, and gathering up the remnants of
+their trade, retreated to their inn with all convenient speed, amidst
+the huzzas and laughter of the mob.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+FOOTNOTE:
+
+[1] A celebrated quack made this blunder; that is, in plain English,
+a tincture that will bring on a fever.
+
+
+
+
+ POINT IX.
+
+ A NEW WAY TO PAY OLD DEBTS.
+
+ _A Scene from "Les Barons de Felsheim."_
+
+
+One evening that those heroes, the Baron of Felsheim and Brandt,
+were reclined on their beds, beginning to drink freely, relating
+their high feats, and, with becoming modesty, comparing themselves to
+nothing less than an Eugene or a Marlborough, Brandt was on a sudden
+struck with a sort of inspiration.--"We are very comfortable here,"
+said he to the Baron.--"Very well indeed," replied Ferdinand XV. with
+a slight symptom of ebriety.--"No more guard at night."--"No longer
+compelled to drink water."--"No more black bread, Colonel."--"No
+more Frenchmen, Brandt, though we beat them sometimes, eh?"--"Aye,
+but with the loss of an eye."--"And my poor arm, you have not forgot
+that?"--"No more than I have your leg."--"My leg, my leg, ah! that
+was a sad affair."--"Your health, Colonel." "Your's, Brandt."--"I
+foresee but one little accident, my Lord, that can disturb our
+present felicity."--"What's that?"--"O nothing, a mere trifle.--I
+was thinking that the good Jews of Franckfort may, if they please,
+turn the Baron of Felsheim out of his own castle."--"Faith! I had
+forgot those scoundrels;" answered the Baron, drinking a bumper;
+"however, you shall go to Franckfort to-morrow morning, collect the
+rabble together, and bring them here. I will receive them in that
+famous tower, where Witikind, with only thirty Saxons, stopped, for
+three days, an army of one hundred thousand men, led by Charlemagne
+in person. The place will inspire them with that veneration for my
+person which its shattered state no longer enforces." "I will go,
+Colonel."--"If they are reasonable--we will pay them."--"If they are
+not--we must sabre them."--"That is well said, Brandt,--bravo!"--"Let
+us drink, Colonel."--"With all my heart."--
+
+The next morning, at break of day, Brandt saddled his horse,
+gallopped towards Franckfort, assembled the Israelites, imparted to
+them the good intentions of his master, appointed a day the Colonel
+would be ready to receive them, and then returned to the castle.
+
+The punctuality of a good soldier to be at his post in the hour of
+battle, of a lover in keeping the first appointment of his mistress, or
+of a courtier at the levee, is not to be compared with the precision
+of a Jew, who has money to receive. Those of Franckfort arrived on the
+appointed day, at the appointed hour, and long before the Baron had
+slept himself sober. Brandt went to inform him of the arrival of his
+creditors, assisted him in putting on a dressing-gown of blue velvet
+lined with green stuff, which descended from Ferdinand XIII. and which
+Ferdinand XIV. had never worn but to give his public audiences; tied
+his sabre over the said gown, placed his double-barrelled pistols
+in his belt, combed his whiskers, and put a white cap over that of
+dirty brown, which he commonly wore. The Baron, thus accoutred, came
+forth from his bed-chamber, leaning on his Squire's shoulder; walked
+majestically through two rows, formed by his creditors, and was
+followed by them to the tower of Witikind.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+After depositing, on a worm-eaten table, his naked sword and his
+pistols, the Baron seated himself in an immense arm-chair, stroked
+his whiskers, and spoke in the following terms:--
+
+"Rogues that you are; I have summoned you here to free myself from
+your importunities."--The Jews made a profound reverence. "I have
+served the descendant of Cæsar, who is no better than the descendant of
+Witikind:--but, no matter, I have served him. I have been in want of
+money, and have subscribed to your own terms; now I hold the purse, and
+dictate in my turn. I will give you half what I owe you, provided you
+sign a receipt for the whole." The Jews were shocked at this proposal,
+and were about to expostulate, but Brandt, giving them a fierce look,
+imposed silence, and the Baron repeated his offer. The creditors shook
+their heads, in token of discontent. Ferdinand XV. swore, by his
+ancestors, that he would cause all the bailiffs, who should dare to
+approach his castle, to be thrown into the ditch, and Brandt swore,
+by Prince Eugene, that he would immediately treat the Saxon Jews, as
+the Arabian Jews had treated the Amalekites, if they did not agree to
+a compromise; on saying which, he brandished his sabre over the heads
+of the Israelites, who continued, however, unintimidated. A Jew has no
+fear for his head, when he trembles for his money.
+
+The Baron began to be uneasy, swore between his teeth, and was a
+little embarrassed, when Brandt, who loved gentle means as well as
+any body, when he found nothing else would succeed, advised the
+Colonel to leave the room, took up the pistols, went out himself by
+a postern door, threatened to blow out the brains of the first who
+should dare to move, and shut up the Israelites in the tower.
+
+Although they passed a great part of the day without food, they still
+continued obstinate. At length their physical thirst equalled their
+thirst for gold, and they endeavoured to move the iron bars, which
+Ferdinand XI. had fixed to the windows. The relentless Brandt, who
+was armed with a double-barrelled gun, and who kept a sharp look-out,
+opposed himself so warmly to their attempt that they were obliged
+to abandon it. They then asked for quarter, but Brandt's only reply
+was, "Will you take the half of your money?" The Jews signified their
+dissent by withdrawing from the window.
+
+When night approached, Brandt, fearing to be surprised, lighted a
+fire at the foot of the tower, and he and the Jews spent the hours in
+watching each other's motions. The next morning, the prisoners began
+to feel the cravings of nature, and one of them demanded a parley.
+"Will you have half?" was again the demand of the inflexible Brandt.
+"We will take two thirds," said a voice. Brandt pretended not to hear
+it, and continued to walk to and fro, with his musket on his shoulder.
+
+At twelve o'clock, the Jews, no longer able to resist the hunger
+which tormented them, requested another conference; and, with seeming
+reluctance, agreed to take the half of their debt. "You shall have
+but one third," replied Brandt; "and, if you do not capitulate
+instantly, you shall have nothing." About four, a Jew, almost
+fainting, said, "Give us the half."--"You shall have but a quarter,"
+said Brandt. "Well, let us conclude for a quarter," replied the
+Israelite: "there are Christians possessed of less mercy than Jews."
+
+Brandt ran immediately to fetch some paper and a small ink-stand,
+tied the whole at the end of a long pole, which he presented to the
+prisoners, and ordered them to give a receipt for three parts of the
+debt, which was executed instantly, and he received it back by the
+same conveyance. He carried this valuable acquisition to the Baron,
+from whom he received a small bag of imperial florins, came back to
+the tower, paid the remaining quarter, and was particularly careful
+in obtaining the title-deeds. He then conducted the Jews to the door,
+with great civility, and they departed, wishing him most heartily at
+the devil.
+
+By way of rejoicing, for the very economical manner in which the
+Baron had discharged his debts, Brandt placed upon the table a large
+piece of smoked bacon, and an old cock roasted; and it was agreed,
+for once, that they should begin to drink at five o'clock, even at
+the risk of not finding their way to bed until the next morning.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+
+
+
+ POINT X.
+
+ _A Scene from Shakspeare._
+
+
+ _Enter Fluellen and Gower._
+
+_Gow._ Nay, that's right: but why wear you your leek to day? St.
+David's day is past.
+
+_Flu._ There is occasions and causes why and wherefore in all things;
+I will tell you as a friend, Captain Gower; the rascally, scauld,
+beggarly, lowsie, pragging knave Pistol, which you and yourself and
+all the world know to be no petter than a fellow (look you now) of no
+merits; he is come to me and prings me pread and salt yesterday, look
+you, and bid me eat my leek. It was in a place where I could breed no
+contentions with him; but I will be so pold as to wear it in my cap,
+till I see him once again; and then I will tell him a little piece of
+my desires.
+
+ _Enter Pistol._
+
+_Gow._ Why, here he comes, swelling like a Turky-cock.
+
+_Flu._ 'Tis no matter for his swelling, nor his Turky-cocks. God
+plesse you, aunchient Pistol: you scurvy, lowsie knave, God plesse
+you.
+
+ _Pist._ Ha! art thou bedlam? dost thou thirst, base Trojan,
+ To have me fold up Parca's fatal web?
+ Hence, I am qualmish at the smell of leek.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+_Flu._ I peseech you heartily, scurvy, lowsie knave, at my desires,
+and my requests, and my petitions, to eat, look you, this leek:
+because, look you, you do not love it; and your affections, and your
+appetites, and your digestions, does not agree with it; I would
+desire you to eat it.
+
+_Pist._ Not for Cadwallader and all his goats.
+
+ _Flu._ There is one goat for you, [_Strikes him._
+ Will you be so good, scald knave, as eat it?
+
+_Pist._ Base Trojan, thou shalt die.
+
+_Flu._ You say very true, scald knave, when God's will is: I will
+desire you to live in the mean time and eat your victuals; come,
+there is sawce for it---- [_Strikes him_] You call'd me yesterday,
+Mountain-Squire, but I will make you to day a Squire of low degree. I
+pray you, fall to; if you can mock a leek, you can eat a leek.
+
+_Gow._ Enough, captain; you have astonish'd him.
+
+_Flu._ I say, I will make him eat some part of my leek, or I will
+peat his pate four days and four nights. Pite, I pray you; it is good
+for your green wound and your ploody coxcomb.
+
+_Pist._ Must I bite?
+
+_Flu._ Yes, out of doubt, and out of questions too, and ambiguities.
+
+_Pist._ By this leek, I will most horribly revenge; I eat and
+swear----
+
+_Flu._ Eat, I pray you; will you have some more sawce to your leek?
+there is not enough leek to swear by.
+
+_Pist._ Quiet thy cudgel; thou dost see, I eat.
+
+_Flu._ Much good do you, scald knave, heartily. Nay, pray you, throw
+none away, the skin is good for your proken coxcomb: when you take
+occasions to see leeks hereafter, I pray you, mock at 'em, that's all.
+
+_Pist._ Good.
+
+_Flu._ Ay, leeks is good; hold you, there is a groat to heal your
+pate.
+
+_Pist._ Me a groat!
+
+_Flu._ Yes, verily, and in truth, you shall take it; or I have
+another leek in my pocket, which you shall eat.
+
+_Pist._ I take thy groat in earnest of revenge.
+
+_Flu._ If I owe you any thing, I will pay you in cudgels; you shall
+be a woodmonger, and buy nothing of me but cudgels; God pe wi' you,
+and keep you, and heal your pate.
+
+ [_Exit._
+
+_Pist._ All hell shall stir for this.
+
+
+_Gow._ Go, go, you are a counterfeit cowardly knave: will you mock at
+an antient tradition, began upon an honourable respect, and worn as a
+memorable trophy of predeceased valour, and dare not avouch in your
+deeds any of your words? I have seen you gleeking and galling at this
+gentleman twice or thrice. You thought, because he could not speak
+English in the native garb, he could not therefore handle an English
+cudgel; you find it otherwise; and henceforth let a Welsh correction
+teach you a good English condition: fare you well.
+
+ [_Exit._
+
+[Illustration]
+
+
+
+
+ =Works Illustrated by George Cruikshank.=
+
+ PUBLISHED BY JAMES ROBINS AND CO.
+
+
+ GERMAN POPULAR STORIES,
+
+ Collected by MM. GRIMM, from Oral Tradition. Fourth Edition, with 12
+ Etchings by GEORGE CRUIKSHANK, price 7s.
+
+ 'This Book ought to be in the possession of the man as a
+ curiosity, and of the child as an amusement.'--New Monthly
+ Magazine.
+
+
+ A SECOND VOLUME OF GERMAN POPULAR STORIES,
+
+ Illustrated by GEORGE CRUIKSHANK, price 7s.
+
+ 'Of the first volume of this entertaining publication we spoke
+ very favorably; and what with the German varieties in this
+ sequel of well known nursery tales, and the clever designs of
+ George Cruikshank, certain it is that volume the second deserves
+ almost equal praise.'--Literary Gazette.
+
+
+ POINTS OF HUMOUR,
+
+Illustrated by a Series of Designs, by GEORGE CRUIKSHANK, on Copper and
+Wood. Parts 1 and 2, Royal 8vo. price 8s.; coloured 12s. 6d.: and India
+ proofs 12s. 6d. each.
+
+
+ GREENWICH HOSPITAL,
+
+A Series of NAVAL SKETCHES, descriptive of the Life of a
+Man-of-War's-Man, by an OLD SAILOR. Printed in demy 4to. with Twelve
+characteristic Illustrations on Copper by GEORGE CRUIKSHANK, coloured
+in Costume, in addition to numerous Engravings on Wood, price One
+Guinea, boards.
+
+ 'In compliment to the inexhaustible talent and drollery of
+ George Cruikshank, we have put this article at the head of our
+ department of the Fine Arts; and it well deserves that grace.
+ Yet it must not be fancied that we mean to derogate from the
+ literary merits of the "Old Sailor," whose Smollet-like humour
+ and genuine nautical characteristics so often occupied that
+ portion of the Literary Gazette in which we endeavour to lighten
+ and enliven its graver pages. Indeed, these Tales (or the far
+ greater number of them) now so cleverly brought together,
+ were originally printed in our columns, where they obtained
+ so much popularity, as to lead to their being republished in
+ this collected form, with the addition of the artist's merry,
+ grotesque, and laughable designs.'--Literary Gazette.
+
+
+ MORE MORNINGS AT BOW STREET,
+
+A New Series of the most humorous and entertaining Reports, by JOHN
+WIGHT, of the Morning Herald. With a Frontispiece and twenty-five
+Illustrations by GEORGE CRUIKSHANK. 10s. 6d. A few copies are printed
+on India paper, price 15s.
+
+ India and plain impressions of the Cuts may be had separately, price
+ 10s. 6d. and 6s.
+
+
+ TALES OF IRISH LIFE,
+
+Illustrative of the Manners, Customs, and Condition of the People,
+collected during a residence of several years in various parts of
+Ireland, with Illustrations by GEORGE CRUIKSHANK. In 2 vols. price 12s.
+
+ 'There is much matter worthy of earnest national attention in
+ these fictions; while, at the same time, they are characteristic
+ and amusing.'--Literary Gazette.
+
+ 'The designs of George Cruikshank, in this work, are sufficient
+ to render any tales immortal.'--British Press.
+
+ 'A hue of nature pervades them--an air of reality invests
+ them;--life, actual life, is stamped upon the incidents and upon
+ the characters.'--Dublin Morning Register.
+
+ 'These volumes are calculated to do much good.'--Dublin and
+ London Magazine.
+
+ 'We recommend the whole to the perusal of our readers, as highly
+ worthy of their attention.'--Critical Gazette.
+
+
+ HANS OF ICELAND,
+
+ A Tale, with four highly finished Etchings by GEORGE CRUIKSHANK. Price
+ 7s. 6d.
+
+ 'Some say this monster was a witch,
+ Some say he was a devil.'--Dragon of Wantley.
+
+ 'Really Hans of Iceland is altogether one of the best
+ productions of its class which we have seen. There is a power
+ about it resembling one of Fuseli's pictures, and Cruikshank's
+ designs are capital.'--Literary Gazette.
+
+
+ THE HUMOURIST;
+
+A Chaste Collection of Entertaining Tales, Anecdotes, Epigrams, Witty
+Sayings, &c. Original and Selected. Embellished with Forty coloured
+Plates, Drawn and Engraved by GEORGE CRUIKSHANK. In Four Volumes, 5s.
+each.
+
+
+ ECCENTRIC TALES,
+
+From the German of W. F. VON KOSEWITZ. Embellished with twenty coloured
+Illustrations by GEORGE CRUIKSHANK, from Sketches by ALFRED CROWQUILL.
+ Price 15s.
+
+
+ MEMOIRS OF THE LIFE AND WRITINGS OF LORD BYRON,
+
+by GEO. CLINTON, ESQ. with a Portrait and Forty illustrations, by
+GEO. CRUIKSHANK.
+
+
+
+
+Transcriber's Notes:
+
+
+Obvious punctuation and spelling errors have been fixed throughout.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's Points of Humour, Part II (of II), by Anonymous
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 44572 ***