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diff --git a/old/44559-0.txt b/old/44559-0.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..affce12 --- /dev/null +++ b/old/44559-0.txt @@ -0,0 +1,4618 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Nightmare Tales, by H. P. Blavatsky + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Nightmare Tales + +Author: H. P. Blavatsky + +Release Date: January 1, 2014 [EBook #44559] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: UTF-8 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK NIGHTMARE TALES *** + + + + +Produced by eagkw, sp1nd and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was +produced from images generously made available by The +Internet Archive) + + + + + + + +Note: Words in italics have been surrounded with _underscores_ and +bold with =signs=. Small capitals have been changed to all capitals. +A more extensive transcriber’s note can be found at the end of this +book. + + + + + NIGHTMARE TALES + + + + + [Illustration: THE ARYAN THEOSOPHICAL PRESS + Point Loma, California] + + + + + NIGHTMARE TALES + + + _By_ + + + H. P. BLAVATSKY + + + The Aryan Theosophical Press + Point Loma, California, + U. S. A. + 1907 + + + + +CONTENTS + + + PAGE + A BEWITCHED LIFE 1 + + THE CAVE OF THE ECHOES 65 + + THE LUMINOUS SHIELD 81 + + FROM THE POLAR LANDS 95 + + THE ENSOULED VIOLIN 103 + + + + +[Illustration] + +A BEWITCHED LIFE + +(As Narrated by a Quill Pen) + + +INTRODUCTION + +It was a dark, chilly night in September, 1884. A heavy gloom had +descended over the streets of A——, a small town on the Rhine, and was +hanging like a black funeral-pall over the dull factory burgh. The +greater number of its inhabitants, wearied by their long day’s work, +had hours before retired to stretch their tired limbs, and lay their +aching heads upon their pillows. All was quiet in the large house; all +was quiet in the deserted streets. + +I too was lying in my bed; alas, not one of rest, but of pain and +sickness, to which I had been confined for some days. So still was +everything in the house, that, as Longfellow has it, its stillness +seemed almost audible. I could plainly hear the murmur of the blood, +as it rushed through my aching body, producing that monotonous +singing so familiar to one who lends a watchful ear to silence. I had +listened to it until, in my nervous imagination, it had grown into +the sound of a distant cataract, the fall of mighty waters ... when, +suddenly changing its character, the ever growing “singing” merged +into other and far more welcome sounds. It was the low, and at first +scarce audible, whisper of a human voice. It approached, and gradually +strengthening seemed to speak in my very ear. Thus sounds a voice +speaking across a blue quiescent lake, in one of those wondrously +acoustic gorges of the snow-capped mountains, where the air is so pure +that a word pronounced half a mile off seems almost at the elbow. +Yes; it was the voice of one whom to know is to reverence; of one, to +me, owing to many mystic associations, most dear and holy; a voice +familiar for long years and ever welcome: doubly so in hours of mental +or physical suffering, for it always brings with it a ray of hope and +consolation. + +“Courage,” it whispered in gentle, mellow tones. “Think of the days +passed by you in sweet associations; of the great lessons received of +Nature’s truths; of the many errors of men concerning these truths; +and try to add to them the experience of a night in this city. Let the +narrative of a strange life, that will interest you, help to shorten +the hours of suffering.... Give your attention. Look yonder before you!” + +“Yonder” meant the clear, large windows of an empty house on the other +side of the narrow street of the German town. They faced my own in +almost a straight line across the street, and my bed faced the windows +of my sleeping room. Obedient to the suggestion, I directed my gaze +towards them, and what I saw made me for the time being forget the +agony of the pain that racked my swollen arm and rheumatical body. + +Over the windows was creeping a mist; a dense, heavy, serpentine, +whitish mist, that looked like the huge shadow of a gigantic boa slowly +uncoiling its body. Gradually it disappeared, to leave a lustrous +light, soft and silvery, as though the window-panes behind reflected +a thousand moonbeams, a tropical star-lit sky—first from outside, +then from within the empty rooms. Next I saw the mist elongating +itself and throwing, as it were, a fairy bridge across the street +from the bewitched windows to my own balcony, nay to my very own bed. +As I continued gazing, the wall and windows and the opposite house +itself, suddenly vanished. The space occupied by the empty rooms had +changed into the interior of another smaller room, in what I knew to +be a Swiss châlet—into a study, whose old, dark walls were covered +from floor to ceiling with book shelves on which were many antiquated +folios, as well as works of a more recent date. In the center stood +a large old-fashioned table, littered over with manuscripts and +writing materials. Before it, quill-pen in hand, sat an old man; a +grim-looking, skeleton-like personage, with a face so thin, so pale, +yellow and emaciated, that the light of the solitary little student’s +lamp was reflected in two shining spots on his high cheek-bones, as +though they were carved out of ivory. + +As I tried to get a better view of him by slowly raising myself upon my +pillows, the whole vision, châlet and study, desk, books and scribe, +seemed to flicker and move. Once set in motion they approached nearer +and nearer, until, gliding noiselessly along the fleecy bridge of +clouds across the street, they floated through the closed windows into +my room and finally seemed to settle beside my bed. + +[Illustration: “I NOTICED A LIGHT FLASHING FROM UNDER HIS PEN, A BRIGHT +COLORED SPARK THAT BECAME INSTANTANEOUSLY A SOUND. IT WAS THE SMALL +VOICE OF THE QUILL.”] + +“Listen to what he thinks and is going to write”—said in soothing tones +the same familiar, far off, and yet near voice. “Thus you will hear a +narrative, the telling of which may help to shorten the long sleepless +hours, and even make you forget for a while your pain.... Try!”—it +added, using the well-known Rosicrucian and Kabalistic formula. + +I tried, doing as I was bid. I centered all my attention on the +solitary laborious figure that I saw before me, but which did not +see me. At first, the noise of the quill-pen with which the old man +was writing, suggested to my mind nothing more than a low whispered +murmur of a nondescript nature. Then, gradually, my ear caught the +indistinct words of a faint and distant voice, and I thought the figure +before me, bending over its manuscript, was reading its tale aloud +instead of writing it. But I soon found out my error. For casting my +gaze at the old scribe’s face, I saw at a glance that his lips were +compressed and motionless, and the voice too thin and shrill to be his +voice. Stranger still, at every word traced by the feeble, aged hand, +I noticed a light flashing from under his pen, a bright colored spark +that became instantaneously a sound, or—what is the same thing—it +seemed to do so to my inner perceptions. It was indeed the small voice +of the quill that I heard, though scribe and pen were at the time, +perchance, hundreds of miles away from Germany. Such things will happen +occasionally, especially at night, beneath whose starry shade, as Byron +tells us, we + + ... learn the language of another world ... + +However it may be, the words uttered by the quill remained in my memory +for days after. Nor had I any great difficulty in retaining them, for +when I sat down to record the story, I found it, as usual, indelibly +impressed on the astral tablets before my inner eye. + +Thus, I had but to copy it and so give it as I received it. I failed to +learn the name of the unknown nocturnal writer. Nevertheless, though +the reader may prefer to regard the whole story as one made up for the +occasion, a dream, perhaps, still its incidents will, I hope, prove +none the less interesting. + + +I + +THE STRANGER’S STORY + +My birth-place is a small mountain hamlet, a cluster of Swiss cottages, +hidden deep in a sunny nook, between two tumble-down glaciers and a +peak covered with eternal snows. Thither, thirty-seven years ago, I +returned—crippled mentally and physically—to die, if death would only +have me. The pure invigorating air of my birth-place decided otherwise. +I am still alive; perhaps for the purpose of giving evidence to facts +I have kept profoundly secret from all—a tale of horror I would rather +hide than reveal. The reason for this unwillingness on my part is due +to my early education, and to subsequent events that gave the lie to +my most cherished prejudices. Some people might be inclined to regard +these events as providential: I, however, believe in no Providence, and +yet am unable to attribute them to mere chance. I connect them as the +ceaseless evolution of effects, engendered by certain direct causes, +with one primary and fundamental cause, from which ensued all that +followed. A feeble old man am I now, yet physical weakness has in no +way impaired my mental faculties. I remember the smallest details of +that terrible cause, which engendered such fatal results. It is these +which furnish me with an additional proof of the actual existence of +one whom I fain would regard—oh, that I could do so!--as a creature +born of my fancy, the evanescent production of a feverish, horrid +dream! Oh that terrible, mild and all-forgiving, that saintly and +respected Being! It was that paragon of all the virtues who embittered +my whole existence. It is he, who, pushing me violently out of the +monotonous but secure groove of daily life, was the first to force upon +me the certitude of a life hereafter, thus adding an additional horror +to one already great enough. + +With a view to a clearer comprehension of the situation, I must +interrupt these recollections with a few words about myself. Oh how, if +I could, would I obliterate that hated _Self_! + +Born in Switzerland, of French parents, who centered the whole +world-wisdom in the literary trinity of Voltaire, J. J. Rousseau +and D’Holbach, and educated in a German university, I grew up a +thorough materialist, a confirmed atheist. I could never have even +pictured to myself any beings—least of all a Being—above or even +outside visible nature, as distinguished from her. Hence I regarded +everything that could not be brought under the strictest analysis of +the physical senses as a mere chimera. A soul, I argued, even supposing +man has one, must be material. According to Origen’s definition, +_incorporeus_[1]—the epithet he gave to his God—signifies a substance +only more subtle than that of physical bodies, of which, at best, +we can form no definite idea. How then can that, of which our senses +cannot enable us to obtain any clear knowledge, how can that make +itself visible or produce any tangible manifestations? + + [1] ἀσώματος. + +Accordingly, I received the tales of nascent Spiritualism with a +feeling of utter contempt, and regarded the overtures made by certain +priests with derision, often akin to anger. And indeed the latter +feeling has never entirely abandoned me. + +Pascal, in the eighth Act of his “Thoughts,” confesses to a most +complete incertitude upon the existence of God. Throughout my life, I +too professed a complete certitude as to the non-existence of any such +extra-cosmic being, and repeated with that great thinker the memorable +words in which he tells us: “I have examined if this God of whom all +the world speaks might not have left some marks of himself. I look +everywhere, and everywhere I see nothing but obscurity. Nature offers +me nothing that may not be a matter of doubt and inquietude.” Nor +have I found to this day anything that might unsettle me in precisely +similar and even stronger feelings. I have never believed, nor shall +I ever believe, in a Supreme Being. But at the potentialities of man, +proclaimed far and wide in the East, powers so developed in some +persons as to make them virtually Gods, at them I laugh no more. My +whole broken life is a protest against such negation. I believe in such +phenomena, and—I curse them, whenever they come, and by whatsoever +means generated. + +On the death of my parents, owing to an unfortunate lawsuit, I lost the +greater part of my fortune, and resolved—for the sake of those I loved +best, rather than for my own—to make another for myself. My elder +sister, whom I adored, had married a poor man. I accepted the offer of +a rich Hamburg firm and sailed for Japan as its junior partner. + +For several years my business went on successfully. I got into the +confidence of many influential Japanese, through whose protection I +was enabled to travel and transact business in many localities, which, +in those days especially, were not easily accessible to foreigners. +Indifferent to every religion, I became interested in the philosophy +of Buddhism, the only religious system I thought worthy of being +called philosophical. Thus, in my moments of leisure, I visited the +most remarkable temples of Japan, the most important and curious of +the ninety-six Buddhist monasteries of Kioto. I have examined in +turn Day-Bootzoo, with its gigantic bell; Tzeonene, Enarino-Yassero, +Kie-Missoo, Higadzi-Hong-Vonsi, and many other famous temples. + +Several years passed away, and during that whole period I was not +cured of my scepticism, nor did I ever contemplate having my opinions +on this subject altered. I derided the pretentions of the Japanese +bonzes and ascetics, as I had those of Christian priests and European +Spiritualists. I could not believe in the acquisition of powers unknown +to, and never studied by, men of science; hence I scoffed at all such +ideas. The superstitious and atrabilious Buddhist, teaching us to shun +the pleasures of life, to put to rout one’s passions, to render oneself +insensible alike to happiness and suffering, in order to acquire such +chimerical powers—seemed supremely ridiculous in my eyes. + +On a day for ever memorable to me—a fatal day—I made the acquaintance +of a venerable and learned Bonze, a Japanese priest, named Tamoora +Hideyeri. I met him at the foot of the golden Kwon-On, and from that +moment he became my best and most trusted friend. Notwithstanding my +great and genuine regard for him, however, whenever a good opportunity +was offered I never failed to mock his religious convictions, thereby +very often hurting his feelings. + +But my old friend was as meek and forgiving as any true Buddhist’s +heart might desire. He never resented my impatient sarcasms, even when +they were, to say the least, of equivocal propriety, and generally +limited his replies to the “wait and see” kind of protest. Nor could he +be brought to seriously believe in the sincerity of my denial of the +existence of any God or Gods. The full meaning of the terms “atheism” +and “scepticism” was beyond the comprehension of his otherwise +extremely intellectual and acute mind. Like certain reverential +Christians, he seemed incapable of realizing that any man of sense +should prefer the wise conclusions arrived at by philosophy and modern +science to a ridiculous belief in an invisible world full of Gods and +spirits, dzins and demons. “Man is a spiritual being,” he insisted, +“who returns to earth more than once, and is rewarded or punished in +the between times.” The proposition that man is nothing else but a heap +of organized dust, was beyond him. Like Jeremy Collier, he refused to +admit that he was no better than “a stalking machine, a speaking head +without a soul in it,” whose “thoughts are all bound by the laws of +motion.” “For,” he argued, “if my actions were, as you say, prescribed +beforehand, and I had no more liberty or free will to change the course +of my action than the running waters of the river yonder, then the +glorious doctrine of Karma, of merit and demerit, would be foolishness +indeed.” + +Thus the whole of my hyper-metaphysical friend’s ontology rested on +the shaky superstructure of metempsychosis, of a fancied “just” Law of +Retribution, and other such equally absurd dreams. + +“We cannot,” said he paradoxically one day, “hope to live hereafter in +the full enjoyment of our consciousness, unless we have built for it +beforehand a firm and solid foundation of spirituality.... Nay, laugh +not, friend of no faith,” he meekly pleaded, “but rather think and +reflect on this. One who has never taught himself to live in Spirit +during his conscious and responsible life on earth, can hardly hope to +enjoy a sentient existence after death, when, deprived of his body, he +is limited to that Spirit alone.” + +“What can you mean by life in Spirit?”—I inquired. + +“Life on a spiritual plane; that which the Buddhists call _Tushita +Devaloka_ (Paradise). Man can create such a blissful existence for +himself between two births, by the gradual transference on to that +plane of all the faculties which during his sojourn on earth manifest +through his organic body and, as you call it, animal brain.”... + +“How absurd! And how can man do this?” + +“Contemplation and a strong desire to assimilate the blessed Gods, will +enable him to do so.” + +“And if man refuses this intellectual occupation, by which you mean, I +suppose, the fixing of the eyes on the tip of his nose, what becomes of +him after the death of his body?” was my mocking question. + +“He will be dealt with according to the prevailing state of his +consciousness, of which there are many grades. At best—immediate +rebirth; at worst—the state of _avitchi_, a mental hell. Yet one need +not be an ascetic to assimilate spiritual life which will extend to +the hereafter. All that is required is to try to approach Spirit.” + +“How so? Even when disbelieving in it?”—I rejoined. + +“Even so! One may disbelieve and yet harbor in one’s nature room for +doubt, however small that room may be, and thus try one day, were it +but for one moment, to open the door of the inner temple; and this will +prove sufficient for the purpose.” + +“You are decidedly poetical, and paradoxical to boot, reverend sir. +Will you kindly explain to me a little more of the mystery?” + +“There is none; still I am willing. Suppose for a moment that some +unknown temple to which you have never been before, and the existence +of which you think you have reasons to deny, is the ‘spiritual plane’ +of which I am speaking. Some one takes you by the hand and leads you +towards its entrance, curiosity makes you open its door and look +within. By this simple act, by entering it for one second, you have +established an everlasting connexion between your consciousness and the +temple. You cannot deny its existence any longer, nor obliterate the +fact of your having entered it. And according to the character and the +variety of your work, within its holy precincts, so will you live in it +after your consciousness is severed from its dwelling of flesh.” + +“What do you mean? And what has my after-death consciousness—if such a +thing exists—to do with the temple?” + +“It has everything to do with it,” solemnly rejoined the old man. +“There can be no self-consciousness after death outside the temple +of spirit. That which you will have done within its plane will alone +survive. All the rest is false and an illusion. It is doomed to perish +in the Ocean of Mâyâ.” + +Amused at the idea of living outside one’s body, I urged on my old +friend to tell me more. Mistaking my meaning, the venerable man +willingly consented. + +Tamoora Hideyeri belonged to the great temple of Tzi-Onene, a Buddhist +monastery, famous not only in all Japan, but also throughout Tibet +and China. No other is so venerated in Kioto. Its monks belong to the +sect of Dzeno-doo, and are considered as the most learned among the +many erudite fraternities. They are, moreover, closely connected and +allied with the Yamabooshi (the ascetics, or hermits), who follow the +doctrines of Lao-tze. No wonder, that at the slightest provocation on +my part the priest flew into the highest metaphysics, hoping thereby to +cure me of my infidelity. + +No use repeating here the long rigmarole of the most hopelessly +involved and incomprehensible of all doctrines. According to his +ideas, we have to train ourselves for spirituality in another world—as +for gymnastics. Carrying on the analogy between the temple and the +“spiritual plane” he tried to illustrate his idea. He had himself +worked in the temple of Spirit two-thirds of his life, and given +several hours daily to “contemplation.” Thus _he knew_ (?!) that after +he had laid aside his mortal casket, “a mere illusion,” he explained—he +would in his spiritual consciousness live over again every feeling +of ennobling joy and divine bliss he had ever had, or _ought to have +had_—only a hundred-fold intensified. His work on the spirit-plane had +been considerable, he said, and he hoped, therefore, that the wages of +the laborer would prove proportionate. + +“But suppose the laborer, as in the example you have just brought +forward in my case, should have no more than opened the temple door out +of mere curiosity; had only peeped into the sanctuary never to set his +foot therein again. What then?” + +“Then,” he answered, “you would have only this short minute to record +in your future self-consciousness and no more. Our life hereafter +records and repeats but the impressions and feelings we have had in our +spiritual experiences and nothing else. Thus, if instead of reverence +at the moment of entering the abode of Spirit, you had been harboring +in your heart anger, jealousy or grief, then your future spiritual life +would be a sad one, in truth. There would be nothing to record, save +the opening of a door in a fit of bad temper.” + +“How then could it be repeated?”—I insisted, highly amused. “What do +you suppose I would be doing before incarnating again?” + +“In that case,” he said, speaking slowly and weighing every word—“in +that case, _you would have, I fear, only to open and shut the temple +door, over and over again, during a period which, however short, would +seem to you an eternity_.” + +This kind of after-death occupation appeared to me, at that time, so +grotesque in its sublime absurdity, that I was seized with an almost +inextinguishable fit of laughter. + +My venerable friend looked considerably dismayed at such a result +of his metaphysical instruction. He had evidently not expected such +hilarity. However, he said nothing, but only sighed and gazed at me +with increased benevolence and pity shining in his small black eyes. + +“Pray excuse my laughter,” I apologized. “But really, now, you cannot +seriously mean to tell me that the ‘spiritual state’ you advocate and +so firmly believe in, consists only in aping certain things we do in +life?” + +“Nay, nay; not aping, but only intensifying their repetition; filling +the gaps that were unjustly left unfilled during life in the fruition +of our acts and deeds, and of everything performed on the spiritual +plane of the one real state. What I said was an illustration, and +no doubt for you, who seem entirely ignorant of the mysteries of +_Soul-Vision_, not a very intelligible one. It is myself who am to be +blamed.... What I sought to impress upon you was that, as the spiritual +state of our consciousness liberated from its body is but the fruition +of every spiritual act performed during life, where an act had been +barren, there could be no results expected—save the repetition of that +act itself. This is all. I pray you may be spared such fruitless deeds +and finally made to see certain truths.” And passing through the usual +Japanese courtesies of taking leave, the excellent man departed. + +Alas, alas! had I but known at the time what I have learned since, how +little would I have laughed, and how much more would I have learned! + +But as the matter stood, the more personal affection and respect I felt +for him, the less could I become reconciled to his wild ideas about +an after-life, and especially as to the acquisition by some men of +supernatural powers. I felt particularly disgusted with his reverence +for the Yamabooshi, the allies of every Buddhist sect in the land. +Their claims to the “miraculous” were simply odious to my notions. To +hear every Jap I knew at Kioto, even to my own partner, the shrewdest +of all the business men I had come across in the East—mentioning these +followers of Lao-tze with downcast eyes, reverentially folded hands, +and affirmations of their possessing “great” and “wonderful” gifts, +was more than I was prepared to patiently tolerate in those days. And +who were they, after all, these great magicians with their ridiculous +pretensions to super-mundane knowledge; these “holy beggars” who, as I +then thought, purposely dwell in the recesses of unfrequented mountains +and on unapproachable craggy steeps, so as the better to afford no +chance to curious intruders of finding them out and watching them in +their own dens? Simply impudent fortune-tellers, Japanese gypsies +who sell charms and talismans, and no better. In answer to those who +sought to assure me that though the Yamabooshi lead a mysterious life, +admitting none of the profane to their secrets, they still do accept +pupils, however difficult it is for one to become their disciple, and +that thus they have living witnesses to the great purity and sanctity +of their lives, in answer to such affirmations I opposed the strongest +negation and stood firmly by it. I insulted both masters and pupils, +classing them under the same category of fools, when not knaves, and +I went so far as to include in this number the Sintos. Now Sintoism +or _Sin-Syu_, “faith in the Gods, and in the way to the Gods,” that +is, belief in the communication between these creatures and men, is +a kind of worship of nature-spirits, than which nothing can be more +miserably absurd. And by placing the Sintos among the fools and knaves +of other sects, I gained many enemies. For the Sinto Kanusi (spiritual +teachers) are looked upon as the highest in the upper classes of +Society, the Mikado himself being at the head of their hierarchy and +the members of the sect belonging to the most cultured and educated men +in Japan. These Kanusi of the Sinto form no caste or class apart, nor +do they pass any ordination—at any rate none known to outsiders. And as +they claim publicly no special privilege or powers, even their dress +being in no wise different from that of the laity, but are simply in +the world’s opinion professors and students of occult and spiritual +sciences, I very often came in contact with them without in the least +suspecting that I was in the presence of such personages. + + +II + +THE MYSTERIOUS VISITOR + +Years passed; and as time went by, my ineradicable scepticism grew +stronger and waxed fiercer every day. I have already mentioned an elder +and much-beloved sister, my only surviving relative. She had married +and had lately gone to live at Nuremberg. I regarded her with feelings +more filial than fraternal, and her children were as dear to me as +might have been my own. At the time of the great catastrophe that in +the course of a few days had made my father lose his large fortune, and +my mother break her heart, she it was, that sweet big sister of mine, +who had made herself of her own accord the guardian angel of our ruined +family. Out of her great love for me, her younger brother, for whom she +attempted to replace the professors that could no longer be afforded, +she had renounced her own happiness. She sacrificed herself and the man +she loved, by indefinitely postponing their marriage, in order to help +our father and chiefly myself by her undivided devotion. And, oh, how I +loved and reverenced her, time but strengthening this earliest family +affection! They who maintain that no atheist, as such, can be a true +friend, an affectionate relative, or a loyal subject, utter—whether +consciously or unconsciously—the greatest calumny and lie. To say that +a materialist grows hard-hearted as he grows older, that he cannot love +as a believer does, is simply the greatest fallacy. + +There may be such exceptional cases it is true, but these are found +only occasionally in men who are even more selfish than they are +sceptical, or vulgarly worldly. But when a man who is kindly disposed +in his nature, for no selfish motives but because of reason and love +of truth, becomes what is called atheistical, he is only strengthened +in his family affections, and in his sympathies with his fellow men. +All his emotions, all the ardent aspirations towards the unseen and +unreachable, all the love which he would otherwise have uselessly +bestowed on a suppositional heaven and its God, become now centered +with tenfold force upon his loved ones and mankind. Indeed, the +atheist’s heart alone— + + ... can know, + What secret tides of still enjoyment flow + When brothers love.... + +It was such holy fraternal love that led me also to sacrifice my +comfort and personal welfare to secure her happiness, the felicity +of her who had been more than a mother to me. I was a mere youth +when I left home for Hamburg. There, working with all the desperate +earnestness of a man who has but one noble object in view—to relieve +suffering, and help those whom he loves—I very soon secured the +confidence of my employers, who raised me in consequence to the high +post of trust I always enjoyed. My first real pleasure and reward in +life was to see my sister married to the man she had sacrificed for my +sake, and to help them in their struggle for existence. So purifying +and unselfish was this affection of mine for her that when it came +to be shared among her children, instead of losing in intensity by +such division, it seemed only to grow the stronger. Born with the +potentiality of the warmest family affection in me, the devotion for my +sister was so great, that the thought of burning that sacred fire of +love before any idol, save that of herself and family, never entered my +head. This was the only church I recognized, the only church wherein I +worshipped at the altar of holy family affection. In fact this large +family of eleven persons, including her husband, was the only tie +that attached me to Europe. Twice during a period of nine years, had +I crossed the ocean with the sole object of seeing and pressing these +dear ones to my heart. I had no other business in the West; and having +performed this pleasant duty, I returned each time to Japan to work and +toil for them. For their sake I remained a bachelor, that the wealth I +might acquire should go undivided to them alone. + +We had always corresponded as regularly as the long transit of the then +very irregular service of the mail-boats would permit. But suddenly +there came a break in my letters from home. For nearly a year I +received no intelligence; and day by day, I became more restless, more +apprehensive of some great misfortune. Vainly I looked for a letter, a +simple message; and my efforts to account for so unusual a silence were +fruitless. + +“Friend,” said to me one day Tamoora Hideyeri, my only confidant, +“Friend, consult a holy Yamabooshi and you will feel at rest.” + +Of course the offer was rejected with as much moderation as I could +command under the provocation. But, as steamer after steamer came in +without a word of news, I felt a despair which daily increased in depth +and fixity. This finally degenerated into an irrepressible craving, a +morbid desire to learn—the worst as I then thought. I struggled hard +with the feeling, but it had the best of me. Only a few months before +a complete master of myself—I now became an abject slave to fear. A +fatalist of the school of D’Holbach, I, who had always regarded belief +in the system of necessity as being the only promoter of philosophical +happiness, and as having the most advantageous influence over human +weaknesses, _I_ felt a craving for something akin to fortune-telling! +I had gone so far as to forget the first principle of my doctrine—the +only one calculated to calm our sorrows, to inspire us with a useful +submission, namely a rational resignation to the decrees of blind +destiny, with which foolish sensibility causes us so often to be +overwhelmed—the doctrine that _all is necessary_. Yes; forgetting +this, I was drawn into a shameful, superstitious longing, a stupid, +disgraceful desire to learn—if not futurity, at any rate that which was +taking place at the other side of the globe. My conduct seemed utterly +modified, my temperament and aspirations wholly changed; and like a +weak, nervous girl, I caught myself straining my mind to the very verge +of lunacy in an attempt to look—as I had been told one could sometimes +do—beyond the oceans, and learn, at last, the real cause of this long, +inexplicable silence! + +One evening, at sunset, my old friend, the venerable Bonze, Tamoora, +appeared on the verandah of my low wooden house. I had not visited +him for many days, and he had come to know how I was. I took the +opportunity to once more sneer at one, whom, in reality, I regarded +with most affectionate respect. With equivocal taste—for which I +repented almost before the words had been pronounced—I inquired of +him why he had taken the trouble to walk all that distance when he +might have learned anything he liked about me by simply interrogating +a Yamabooshi? He seemed a little hurt, at first; but after keenly +scrutinizing my dejected face, he mildly remarked that he could only +insist upon what he had advised before. Only one of that holy order +could give me consolation in my present state. + +From that instant, an insane desire possessed me to challenge him to +prove his assertions. I defied—I said to him—any and every one of his +alleged magicians to tell me the name of the person I was thinking +of, and what he was doing at that moment. He quietly answered that my +desire could be easily satisfied. There was a Yamabooshi two doors from +me, visiting a sick Sinto. He would fetch him—if I only said the word. + +I said it and _from the moment of its utterance my doom was sealed_. + +How shall I find words to describe the scene that followed! Twenty +minutes after the desire had been so incautiously expressed, an old +Japanese, uncommonly tall and majestic for one of that race, pale, +thin and emaciated, was standing before me. There, where I had +expected to find servile obsequiousness, I only discerned an air of +calm and dignified composure, the attitude of one who knows his moral +superiority, and therefore scorns to notice the mistakes of those who +fail to recognize it. To the somewhat irreverent and mocking questions, +which I put to him one after another, with feverish eagerness, he made +no reply; but gazed on me in silence as a physician would look at a +delirious patient. From the moment he fixed his eye on mine, I felt—or +shall I say, saw—as though it were a sharp ray of light, a thin silvery +thread, shoot out from the intensely black and narrow eyes so deeply +sunk in the yellow old face. It seemed to penetrate into my brain +and heart like an arrow, and set to work to dig out therefrom every +thought and feeling. Yes; I both saw and felt it, and very soon the +double sensation became intolerable. + +To break the spell I defied him to tell me what he had found in my +thoughts. Calmly came the correct answer—Extreme anxiety for a female +relative, her husband and children, who were inhabiting a house the +correct description of which he gave as though he knew it as well +as myself. I turned a suspicious eye upon my friend, the Bonze, to +whose indiscretions, I thought, I was indebted for the quick reply. +Remembering however that Tamoora could know nothing of the appearance +of my sister’s house, that the Japanese are proverbially truthful and, +as friends, faithful to death—I felt ashamed of my suspicion. To atone +for it before my own conscience I asked the hermit whether he could +tell me anything of the present state of that beloved sister of mine. +The foreigner—was the reply—would never believe in the words, or trust +to the knowledge of any person but himself. Were the Yamabooshi to tell +him, the impression would wear out hardly a few hours later, and the +inquirer find himself as miserable as before. There was but one means; +and that was to make the foreigner (myself) see with his own eyes, and +thus learn the truth for himself. Was the inquirer ready to be placed +by a Yamabooshi, a stranger to him, in the required state? + +I had heard in Europe of mesmerized somnambules and pretenders to +clairvoyance, and having no faith in them, I had, therefore, nothing +against the process itself. Even in the midst of my never-ceasing +mental agony, I could not help smiling at the ridiculous nature of the +operation I was willingly submitting to. Nevertheless I silently bowed +consent. + + +III + +PSYCHIC MAGIC + +The old Yamabooshi lost no time. He looked at the setting sun, and +finding probably, the Lord Ten-Dzio-Dai-Dzio (the Spirit who darts +his Rays) propitious for the coming ceremony, he speedily drew out a +little bundle. It contained a small lacquered box, a piece of vegetable +paper, made from the bark of the mulberry tree, and a pen, with which +he traced upon the paper a few sentences in the _Naiden_ character—a +peculiar style of written language used only for religious and mystical +purposes. Having finished, he exhibited from under his clothes a small +round mirror of steel of extraordinary brilliancy, and placing it +before my eyes, asked me to look into it. + +I had not only heard before of these mirrors, which are frequently used +in the temples, but I had often seen them. It is claimed that under +the direction and will of instructed priests, there appear in them the +Daij-Dzin, the great spirits who notify the inquiring devotees of their +fate. I first imagined that his intention was to evoke such a spirit, +who would answer my queries. What happened, however, was something of +quite a different character. + +No sooner had I, not without a last pang of mental squeamishness, +produced by a deep sense of my own absurd position, touched the +mirror, than I suddenly felt a strange sensation in the arm of the +hand that held it. For a brief moment I forgot to “sit in the seat of +the scorner” and failed to look at the matter from a ludicrous point +of view. Was it fear that suddenly clutched my brain, for an instant +paralyzing its activity— + + ... that fear + When the heart longs to know, what it is death to hear? + +No; for I still had consciousness enough left to go on persuading +myself that nothing would come out of an experiment, in the nature +of which no sane man could ever believe. What was it then, that +crept across my brain like a living thing of ice, producing therein +a sensation of horror, and then clutched at my heart as if a deadly +serpent had fastened its fangs into it? With a convulsive jerk of the +hand I dropped the—I blush to write the adjective—“magic” mirror, and +could not force myself to pick it up from the settee on which I was +reclining. For one short moment there was a terrible struggle between +some undefined, and to me utterly inexplicable, longing to look into +the depths of the polished surface of the mirror and my pride, the +ferocity of which nothing seemed capable of taming. It was finally +so tamed, however, its revolt being conquered by its own defiant +intensity. There was an opened novel lying on a lacquer table near the +settee, and as my eyes happened to fall upon its pages, I read the +words, “The veil which covers futurity is woven by the hand of mercy.” +This was enough. That same pride which had hitherto held me back from +what I regarded as a degrading, superstitious experiment, caused me to +challenge my fate. I picked up the ominously shining disk and prepared +to look into it. + +While I was examining the mirror, the Yamabooshi hastily spoke a few +words to the Bonze, Tamoora, at which I threw a furtive and suspicious +glance at both. I was wrong once more. + +“The holy man desires me to put you a question and give you at the +same time a warning,” remarked the Bonze. “If you are willing to see +for yourself now, you will have—under the penalty of _seeing for ever, +in the hereafter, all that is taking place, at whatever distance, and +that against your will or inclination_—to submit to a regular course of +purification, after you have learned what you want through the mirror.” + +“What is this course, and what have I to promise?” I asked defiantly. + +“It is for your own good. You must promise him to submit to the +process, lest, for the rest of his life, he should have to hold +himself responsible, before his own conscience, for having made an +_irresponsible_ seer of you. Will you do so, friend?” + +“There will be time enough to think of it, if I see anything”—I +sneeringly replied, adding under my breath—“something I doubt a good +deal, so far.” + +“Well, you are warned, friend. The consequences will now remain with +yourself,” was the solemn answer. + +I glanced at the clock, and made a gesture of impatience, which was +remarked and understood by the Yamabooshi. It was just _seven minutes +after five_. + +“Define well in your mind _what_ you would see and learn,” said the +“conjuror,” placing the mirror and paper in my hands, and instructing +me how to use them. + +His instructions were received by me with more impatience than +gratitude; and for one short instant, I hesitated again. Nevertheless I +replied, while fixing the mirror: + +“_I desire but one thing—to learn the reason or reasons why my sister +has so suddenly ceased writing to me._”... + +Had I pronounced these words in reality, and in the hearing of the two +witnesses, or had I only thought them? To this day I cannot decide the +point. I now remember but one thing distinctly: while I sat gazing in +the mirror, the Yamabooshi kept gazing at me. But whether this process +lasted half a second or three hours, I have never since been able to +settle in my mind with any degree of satisfaction. I can recall every +detail of the scene up to the moment when I took up the mirror with +the left hand, holding the paper inscribed with the mystic characters +between the thumb and finger of the right, when all of a sudden I +seemed to quite lose consciousness of the surrounding objects. The +passage from the active waking state to one that I could compare with +nothing I had ever experienced before, was so rapid, that while my eyes +had ceased to perceive external objects and had completely lost sight +of the Bonze, the Yamabooshi, and even of my room, I could nevertheless +distinctly see the whole of my head and my back, as I sat leaning +forward with the mirror in my hand. Then came a strong sensation of +an involuntary rush forward, of _snapping_ off, so to say, from my +place—I had almost said from my body. And, then, while every one of +my other senses had become totally paralysed, my eyes, as I thought, +unexpectedly caught a clearer and far more vivid glimpse than they had +ever had in reality, of my sister’s new house at Nuremberg, which I had +never visited and knew only from a sketch, and other scenery with which +I had never been very familiar. Together with this, and while feeling +in my brain what seemed like flashes of a departing consciousness—dying +persons must feel so, no doubt—the very last, vague thought, so weak +as to have been hardly perceptible, was that I must look very, _very_ +ridiculous.... This _feeling_—for such it was rather than a thought—was +interrupted, suddenly extinguished, so to say, by a clear _mental +vision_ (I cannot characterize it otherwise) of myself, of that which +I regarded as, and knew to be my body, lying with ashy cheeks on the +settee, dead to all intents and purposes, but still staring with the +cold and glassy eyes of a corpse into the mirror. Bending over it, with +his two emaciated hands cutting the air in every direction over _its_ +white face, stood the tall figure of the Yamabooshi, for whom I felt +at that instant an inextinguishable, murderous hatred. As I was going, +in thought, to pounce upon the vile charlatan, my corpse, the two old +men, the room itself, and every object in it, trembled and danced in a +reddish glowing light, and seemed to float rapidly away from “me.” A +few more grotesque, distorted shadows before “my” sight; and, with a +last feeling of terror and a supreme effort to realise _who then was I +now, since I was not that corpse_—a great veil of darkness fell over +me, like a funeral pall, and every thought in me was dead. + + +IV + +A VISION OF HORROR + +How strange!... Where was I now? It was evident to me that I had once +more returned to my senses. For there I was, vividly realizing that +I was rapidly moving forward, while experiencing a queer, strange +sensation as though I were swimming, without impulse or effort on my +part, and in total darkness. The idea that first presented itself to +me was that of a long subterranean passage of water, of earth, and +stifling air, though bodily I had no perception, no sensation, of the +presence or contact of any of these. I tried to utter a few words, to +repeat my last sentence, “I desire but one thing: to learn the reason +or reasons why my sister has so suddenly ceased writing to me”—but the +only words I heard out of the twenty-one, were the two, “_to learn_,” +and these, instead of their coming out of my own larynx, came back to +me in my own voice, but entirely outside myself, near, but not in me. +In short, they were pronounced by my voice, not by my lips.... + +One more rapid, involuntary motion, one more plunge into the +Cimmerian darkness of a (to me) unknown element, and I saw myself +standing—actually standing—underground, as it seemed. I was compactly +and thickly surrounded on all sides, above and below, right and left, +with earth, and _in_ the mould, and yet it weighed not, and seemed +quite immaterial and transparent to _my senses_. I did not realize +for one second the utter absurdity, nay, impossibility of that +_seeming_ fact! One second more, one short instant, and I perceived—oh, +inexpressible horror, when I think of it now; for then, although I +perceived, realized, and recorded facts and events far more clearly +than ever I had done before, I did not seem to be touched in any other +way by what I saw. Yes—I perceived a coffin at my feet. It was a plain +unpretentious shell, made of deal, the last couch of the pauper, +in which, notwithstanding its closed lid, I plainly saw a hideous, +grinning skull, a man’s skeleton, mutilated and broken in many of its +parts, as though it had been taken out of some hidden chamber of the +defunct Inquisition, where it had been subjected to torture. “Who can +it be?”—I thought. + +At this moment I heard again proceeding from afar the same voice—_my_ +voice ... “_the reason or reasons why_” ... it said; as though these +words were the unbroken continuation of the same sentence of which +it had just repeated the two words “to learn.” It sounded near, and +yet as from some incalculable distance; giving me then the idea that +the long subterranean journey, the subsequent mental reflexions and +discoveries, had occupied no time; had been performed during the short, +almost instantaneous interval between the first and the middle words of +the sentence, begun, at any rate, if not actually pronounced by myself +in my room at Kioto, and which it was now finishing, in interrupted, +broken phrases, like a faithful echo of my own words and voice.... + +Forthwith, the hideous, mangled remains began assuming a form, and +to me, but too familiar appearance. The broken parts joined together +one to the other, the bones became covered once more with flesh, and +I recognized in these disfigured remains—with some surprise, but not +a trace of feeling at the sight—my sister’s dead husband, my own +brother-in-law, whom I had for her sake loved so truly. “How was it, +and how did he come to die such a terrible death?”—I asked myself. To +put oneself a query seemed, in the state in which I was, to instantly +solve it. Hardly had I asked myself the question, when, as if in a +panorama, I saw the retrospective picture of poor Karl’s death, in all +its horrid vividness, and with every thrilling detail, every one of +which, however, left me then entirely and brutally indifferent. Here +he is, the dear old fellow, full of life and joy at the prospect of +more lucrative employment from his principal, examining and trying in a +wood-sawing factory a monster steam engine just arrived from America. +He bends over, to examine more closely an inner arrangement, to tighten +a screw. His clothes are caught by the teeth of the revolving wheel +in full motion, and suddenly he is dragged down, doubled up, and his +limbs half severed, torn off, before the workmen, unacquainted with the +mechanism can stop it. He is taken out, or what remains of him, dead, +mangled, a thing of horror, an unrecognizable mass of palpitating flesh +and blood! I follow the remains, wheeled as an unrecognizable heap to +the hospital, hear the brutally given order that the messengers of +death should stop on their way at the house of the widow and orphans. +I follow them, and find the unconscious family quietly assembled +together. I see my sister, the dear and beloved, and remain indifferent +at the sight, only feeling highly interested in the coming scene. My +heart, my feelings, even my personality, seemed to have disappeared, to +have been left behind, to belong to somebody else. + +There “I” stand, and witness her unprepared reception of the ghastly +news. I realize clearly, without one moment’s hesitation or mistake, +the effect of the shock upon her, I perceive clearly, following and +recording, to the minutest detail, her sensations and the inner process +that takes place in her. I watch and remember, missing not one single +point. + +As the corpse is brought into the house for identification I hear +the long agonizing cry, my own name pronounced, and the dull thud of +the living body falling upon the remains of the dead one. I follow +with curiosity the sudden thrill and the instantaneous perturbation +in her brain that follow it, and watch with attention the worm-like, +precipitate, and immensely intensified motion of the tubular fibers, +the instantaneous change of color in the cephalic extremity of the +nervous system, the fibrous nervous matter passing from white to bright +red and then to a dark red, bluish hue. I notice the sudden flash of +a phosphorous-like, brilliant Radiance, its tremor and its sudden +extinction followed by darkness—complete darkness in the region of +memory—as the Radiance, comparable in its form only to a human shape, +oozes out suddenly from the top of the head, expands, loses its form +and scatters. And I say to myself: “This is insanity; life-long, +incurable insanity, for the principle of intelligence is not paralyzed +or extinguished temporarily, but has just deserted the tabernacle for +ever, ejected from it by the terrible force of the sudden blow.... The +link between the animal and the divine essence is broken.”... And as +the unfamiliar term “divine” is mentally uttered _my_ “THOUGHT”—laughs. + +Suddenly I hear again my far-off yet near voice pronouncing +emphatically and close by me the words ... “_why my sister has so +suddenly ceased writing_.”... And before the two final words “_to +me_” have completed the sentence, I see a long series of sad events, +immediately following the catastrophe. + +I behold the mother, now a helpless, grovelling idiot, in the lunatic +asylum attached to the city hospital, the seven younger children +admitted into a refuge for paupers. Finally I see the two elder, a boy +of fifteen, and a girl a year younger, my favorites, both taken by +strangers into their service. A captain of a sailing vessel carries +away my nephew, an old Jewess adopts the tender girl. I see the events +with all their horrors and thrilling details, and record each, to the +smallest detail, with the utmost coolness. + +For, mark well: when I use such expressions as “horrors,” etc., they +are to be understood as an after-thought. During the whole time of the +events described I experienced no sensation of either pain or pity. My +feelings seemed to be paralyzed as well as my external senses; it was +only after “coming back” that I realized my irretrievable losses to +their full extent. + +Much of that which I had so vehemently denied in those days, owing to +sad personal experience I have to admit now. Had I been told by anyone +at that time, that man could act and think and feel, irrespective of +his brain and senses; nay, that by some mysterious, and to this day, +for me, incomprehensible power, _he_ could be transported _mentally_, +thousands of miles away from his body, there to witness not only +present but also past events, and remember these by storing them in +his memory—I would have proclaimed that man a madman. Alas, I can do +so no longer, for I have become myself that “madman.” Ten, twenty, +forty, a hundred times during the course of this wretched life of mine, +have I experienced and lived over such moments of existence, _outside +of my body_. Accursed be that hour when this terrible power was first +awakened in me! I have not even the consolation left of attributing +such glimpses of events at a distance to insanity. Madmen rave and see +that which exists not in the realm they belong to. My visions have +proved _invariably correct_. But to my narrative of woe. + +I had hardly had time to see my unfortunate young niece in her new +Israelitish home, when I felt a shock of the same nature as the one +that had sent me “swimming” through the bowels of the earth, as I had +thought. I opened my eyes in my own room, and the first thing I fixed +upon by accident, was the clock. The hands of the dial showed seven +minutes and a half past five!... I had thus passed through these most +terrible experiences, which it takes me hours to narrate, _in precisely +half a minute of time_! + +But this, too, was an after-thought. For one brief instant I +recollected nothing of what I had seen. The interval between the time I +had glanced at the clock when taking the mirror from the Yamabooshi’s +hand and this second glance, seemed to me merged in one. I was just +opening my lips to hurry on the Yamabooshi with his experiment, when +the full remembrance of what I had just seen flashed lightning-like +into my brain. Uttering a cry of horror and despair, I felt as though +the whole creation were crushing me under its weight. For one moment I +remained speechless, the picture of human ruin amid a world of death +and desolation. My heart sank down in anguish: my doom was closed; and +a hopeless gloom seemed to settle over the rest of my life for ever. + + +V + +RETURN OF DOUBTS + +Then came a reaction as sudden as my grief itself. A doubt arose in my +mind, which forthwith grew into a fierce desire of denying the truth of +what I had seen. A stubborn resolution of treating the whole thing as +an empty, meaningless dream, the effect of my overstrained mind, took +possession of me. Yes; it was but a lying vision, an idiotic cheating +of my own senses, suggesting pictures of death and misery which had +been evoked by weeks of incertitude and mental depression. + +“How could I see all that I have seen in less than half a minute?”—I +exclaimed. “The theory of dreams, the rapidity with which the material +changes on which our ideas in vision depend, are excited in the +hemispherical ganglia, is sufficient to account for the long series of +events I have seemed to experience. In dream alone can the relations +of space and time be so completely annihilated. The Yamabooshi is for +nothing in this disagreeable nightmare. He is only reaping that which +has been sown by myself, and, by using some infernal drug, of which his +tribe have the secret, he has contrived to make me lose consciousness +for a few seconds and see that vision—as lying as it is horrid. Avaunt +all such thoughts, I believe them not. In a few days there will be a +steamer sailing for Europe.... I shall leave to-morrow!” + +This disjointed monologue was pronounced by me aloud, regardless of the +presence of my respected friend the Bonze, Tamoora, and the Yamabooshi. +The latter was standing before me in the same position as when he +placed the mirror in my hands, and kept looking at me calmly, I should +perhaps say looking _through_ me, and in dignified silence. The Bonze, +whose kind countenance was beaming with sympathy, approached me as he +would a sick child, and gently laying his hand on mine, and with tears +in his eyes, said: “Friend, you must not leave this city before you +have been completely purified of your contact with the lower Daij-Dzins +(spirits), who had to be used to guide your inexperienced soul to the +places it craved to see. The entrance to your Inner Self must be closed +against their dangerous intrusion. Lose no time, therefore, my son, and +allow the holy Master yonder, to purify you at once.” + +But nothing can be more deaf than anger once aroused. “The sap of +reason” could no longer “quench the fire of passion,” and at that +moment I was not fit to listen to his friendly voice. His is a face +I can never recall to my memory without genuine feeling; his, a name +I will ever pronounce with a sigh of emotion; but at that ever +memorable hour when my passions were inflamed to white heat, I felt +almost a hatred for the kind, good old man, I could not forgive him his +interference in the present event. Hence, for all answer, therefore, he +received from me a stern rebuke, a violent protest on my part against +the idea that I could ever regard the vision I had had, in any other +light save that of an empty dream, and his Yamabooshi as anything +better than an impostor. “I will leave to-morrow, had I to forfeit my +whole fortune as a penalty”—I exclaimed, pale with rage and despair. + +“You will repent it the whole of your life, if you do so before the +holy man has shut every entrance in you against intruders ever on +the watch and ready to enter the open door,” was the answer. “The +Daij-Dzins will have the best of you.” + +I interrupted him with a brutal laugh, and a still more brutally +phrased inquiry about the _fees_ I was expected to give the Yamabooshi, +for his experiment with me. + +“He needs no reward,” was the reply. “The order he belongs to is the +richest in the world, since its adherents need nothing, for they are +above all terrestrial and venal desires. Insult him not, the good man +who came to help you out of pure sympathy for your suffering, and to +relieve you of mental agony.” + +But I would listen to no words of reason and wisdom. The spirit of +rebellion and pride had taken possession of me, and made me disregard +every feeling of personal friendship, or even of simple propriety. +Luckily for me, on turning round to order the mendicant monk out of my +presence, I found he had gone. + +I had not seen him move, and attributed his stealthy departure to fear +at having been detected and understood. + +Fool! blind, conceited idiot that I was! Why did I fail to recognize +the Yamabooshi’s power, and that the peace of my whole life was +departing with him, from that moment for ever? But I did so fail. +Even the fell demon of my long fears—uncertainty—was now entirely +overpowered by that fiend scepticism—the silliest of all. A dull, +morbid unbelief, a stubborn denial of the evidence of my own senses, +and a determined will to regard the whole vision as a fancy of my +overwrought mind, had taken firm hold of me. + +“My mind,” I argued, “what is it? Shall I believe with the +superstitious and the weak that this production of phosphorus and gray +matter is indeed the superior part of me; that it can act and see +independently of my physical senses? Never! As well believe in the +planetary ‘intelligences’ of the astrologer, as in the ‘Daij-Dzins’ of +my credulous though well-meaning friend, the priest. As well confess +one’s belief in Jupiter and Sol, Saturn and Mercury, and that these +worthies guide their spheres and concern themselves with mortals, +as to give one serious thought to the airy nonentities supposed to +have guided my ‘soul’ in its unpleasant dream! I loathe and laugh at +the absurd idea. I regard it as a personal insult to the intellect +and rational reasoning powers of a man, to speak of invisible +creatures, ‘_subjective_ intelligences,’ and all that kind of insane +superstition.” In short, I begged my friend the Bonze to spare me his +protests, and thus the unpleasantness of breaking with him for ever. + +Thus I raved and argued before the venerable Japanese gentleman, doing +all in my power to leave on his mind the indelible conviction of my +having gone suddenly mad. But his admirable forbearance proved more +than equal to my idiotic passion; and he implored me once more, for the +sake of my whole future, to submit to certain “necessary purificatory +rites.” + +“Never! Far rather dwell in air, rarefied to nothing by the air-pump +of wholesome unbelief, than in the dim fog of silly superstition,” +I argued, paraphrazing Richter’s remark. “I will not believe,” I +repeated; “but as I can no longer bear such uncertainty about my sister +and her family, I will return by the first steamer to Europe.” + +This final determination upset my old acquaintance altogether. His +earnest prayer not to depart before I had seen the Yamabooshi once +more, received no attention from me. + +“Friend of a foreign land!”—he cried, “I pray that you may not repent +of your unbelief and rashness. May the ‘Holy One’ (Kwan-On, the Goddess +of Mercy) protect you from the Dzins! For, since you refuse to submit +to the process of purification at the hands of the holy Yamabooshi, +he is powerless to defend you from the evil influences evoked by your +unbelief and defiance of truth. But let me, at this parting hour, I +beseech you, let me, an older man who wishes you well, warn you once +more and persuade you of things you are still ignorant of. May I speak?” + +“Go on and have your say,” was the ungracious assent. “But let me warn +you, in my turn, that nothing you can say can make of me a believer in +your disgraceful superstitions.” This was added with a cruel feeling of +pleasure in bestowing one more needless insult. + +But the excellent man disregarded this new sneer as he had all others. +Never shall I forget the solemn earnestness of his parting words, the +pitying, remorseful look on his face when he found that it was, indeed, +all to no purpose, that by his kindly meant interference he had only +led me to my destruction. + +“Lend me your ear, good sir, for the last time,” he began, “learn that +unless the holy and venerable man, who, to relieve your distress, +opened your ‘soul vision,’ is permitted to complete his work, your +future life will, indeed, be little worth living. He has to safeguard +you against involuntary repetitions of visions of the same character. +Unless you consent to it of your own free will, however, you will have +to be left in the power of _Forces_ which will harass and persecute you +to the verge of insanity. Know that the development of ‘Long Vision’ +(clairvoyance)—which is accomplished _at will_ only by those for whom +the Mother of Mercy, the great Kwan-On, has no secrets—must, in the +case of the beginner, be pursued with help of the air Dzins (elemental +spirits) whose nature is soulless, and hence wicked. Know also that, +while the Arihat, ‘the destroyer of the enemy,’ who has subjected and +made of these creatures his servants, has nothing to fear; he who +has no power over them becomes their slave. Nay, laugh not in your +great pride and ignorance, but listen further. During the time of the +vision and while the inner perceptions are directed towards the events +they seek, the Daij-Dzin has the seer—when, like yourself, he is an +inexperienced tyro—entirely in its power; and for the time being _that +seer is no longer himself_. He partakes of the nature of his ‘guide.’ +The Daij-Dzin, which directs his inner sight, keeps his soul in durance +vile, making of him, while the state lasts, a creature like itself. +Bereft of his divine light, man is but a soulless being; hence during +the time of such connection, he will feel no human emotions, neither +pity nor fear, love nor mercy.” + +“Hold!” I involuntarily exclaimed, as the words vividly brought +back to my recollection the indifference with which I had witnessed +my sister’s despair and sudden loss of reason in my “hallucination.” +“Hold!... But no; it is still worse madness in me to heed or find any +sense in your ridiculous tale! But if you knew it to be so dangerous +why have advised the experiment at all?”—I added mockingly. + +“It had to last but a few seconds, and no evil could have resulted from +it, had you kept your promise to submit to purification,” was the sad +and humble reply. “I wished you well, my friend, and my heart was nigh +breaking to see you suffering day by day. The experiment is harmless +when directed by _one who knows_, and becomes dangerous only when the +final precaution is neglected. It is the ‘Master of Visions,’ he who +has opened an entrance into your soul, who has to close it by using the +Seal of Purification against any further and deliberate ingress of....” + +“The ‘Master of Visions,’ forsooth!” I cried, brutally interrupting +him, “say rather the Master of Imposture!” + +The look of sorrow on his kind old face was so intense and painful to +behold that I perceived I had gone too far; but it was too late. + +“Farewell, then!” said the old bonze, rising; and after performing the +usual ceremonials of politeness, Tamoora left the house in dignified +silence. + + +VI + +I DEPART—BUT NOT ALONE + +Several days later I sailed, but during my stay I saw my venerable +friend the Bonze, no more. Evidently on that last, and to me for ever +memorable evening, he had been seriously offended with my more than +irreverent, my downright insulting remark about one whom he so justly +respected. I felt sorry for him, but the wheel of passion and pride +was too incessantly at work to permit me to feel a single moment of +remorse. What was it that made me so relish the pleasure of wrath, +that when, for one instant, I happened to lose sight of my supposed +grievance toward the Yamabooshi, I forthwith lashed myself back into a +kind of artificial fury against him. He had only accomplished what he +had been expected to do, and what he had tacitly promised; not only so, +but it was I myself who had deprived him of the possibility of doing +more, even for my own protection, if I might believe the Bonze—a man +whom I knew to be thoroughly honorable and reliable. Was it regret at +having been forced by my pride to refuse the proffered precaution, or +was it the fear of remorse that made me rake together, in my heart, +during those evil hours, the smallest details of the supposed insult to +that same suicidal pride? Remorse, as an old poet has aptly remarked, +“is like the heart in which it grows:... + + ... if proud and gloomy, + It is a poison-tree, that pierced to the utmost, + Weeps only tears of blood.” + +Perchance, it was the indefinite fear of something of that sort which +caused me to remain so obdurate, and led me to excuse, under the plea +of terrible provocation, even the unprovoked insults that I had heaped +upon the head of my kind and all-forgiving friend, the priest. However, +it was now too late in the day to recall the words of offence I had +uttered; and all I could do was to promise myself the satisfaction of +writing him a friendly letter, as soon as I reached home. Fool, blind +fool, elated with insolent self-conceit, that I was! So sure did I +feel, that my vision was due merely to some trick of the Yamabooshi, +that I actually gloated over my coming triumph in writing to the +Bonze that I had been right in answering his sad words of parting +with an incredulous smile, as my sister and family were all in good +health—happy! + +I had not been at sea for a week, before I had cause to remember his +words of warning! + +From the day of my experience with the magic mirror, I perceived a +great change in my whole state, and I attributed it, at first, to the +mental depression I had struggled against for so many months. During +the day I very often found myself absent from the surrounding scenes, +losing sight for several minutes of things and persons. My nights were +disturbed, my dreams oppressive, and at times horrible. Good sailor I +certainly was; and besides, the weather was unusually fine, the ocean +as smooth as a pond. Notwithstanding this, I often felt a strange +giddiness, and the familiar faces of my fellow-passengers assumed at +such times the most grotesque appearances. Thus, a young German I used +to know well was once suddenly transformed before my eyes into his old +father, whom we had laid in the little burial place of the European +colony some three years before. We were talking on deck of the defunct +and of a certain business arrangement of his, when Max Grunner’s head +appeared to me as though it were covered with a strange film. A thick +greyish mist surrounded him, and gradually condensing around and upon +his healthy countenance, settled suddenly into the grim old head I +had myself seen covered with six feet of soil. On another occasion, +as the captain was talking of a Malay thief whom he had helped to +secure and lodge in jail, I saw near him the yellow, villainous face +of a man answering to his description. I kept silence about such +hallucinations; but as they became more and more frequent, I felt very +much disturbed, though still attributing them to natural causes, such +as I had read about in medical books. + +One night I was abruptly wakened by a long and loud cry of distress. +It was a woman’s voice, plaintive like that of a child, full of terror +and of helpless despair. I awoke with a start to find myself on land, +in a strange room. A young girl, almost a child, was desperately +struggling against a powerful middle-aged man, who had surprised her in +her own room, and during her sleep. Behind the closed and locked door, +I saw listening an old woman, whose face, notwithstanding the fiendish +expression upon it, seemed familiar to me, and I immediately recognized +it: it was the face of the Jewess who had adopted my niece in the dream +I had at Kioto. She had received gold to pay for her share in the foul +crime, and was now keeping her part of the covenant.... But who was the +victim? O horror unutterable! Unspeakable horror! When I realized the +situation after coming back to my normal state, I found it was my own +child-niece. + +But, as in my first vision, I felt in me nothing of the nature of that +despair born of affection that fills one’s heart, at the sight of a +wrong done to, or a misfortune befalling, those one loves; nothing but +a manly indignation in the presence of suffering inflicted upon the +weak and the helpless. I rushed, of course, to her rescue, and seized +the wanton, brutal beast by the neck. I fastened upon him with powerful +grasp, but, the man heeded it not, he seemed not even to feel my hand. +The coward, seeing himself resisted by the girl, lifted his powerful +arm, and the thick fist, coming down like a heavy hammer upon the sunny +locks, felled the child to the ground. It was with a loud cry of the +indignation of a stranger, not with that of a tigress defending her +cub, that I sprang upon the lewd beast and sought to throttle him. +I then remarked, for the first time, that, a shadow myself, I was +grasping but another shadow!.... + +My loud shrieks and imprecations had awakened the whole steamer. They +were attributed to a nightmare. I did not seek to take anyone into my +confidence; but, from that day forward, my life became a long series of +mental tortures, I could hardly shut my eyes without becoming witness +of some horrible deed, some scene of misery, death or crime, whether +past, present or even future—as I ascertained later on. It was as +though some mocking fiend had taken upon himself the task of making +me go through the vision of everything that was bestial, malignant +and hopeless, in this world of misery. No radiant vision of beauty +or virtue ever lit with the faintest ray these pictures of awe and +wretchedness that I seemed doomed to witness. Scenes of wickedness, of +murder, of treachery and of lust fell dismally upon my sight, and I was +brought face to face with the vilest results of man’s passions, the +most terrible outcome of his material earthly cravings. + +Had the Bonze foreseen, indeed, the dreary results, when he spoke of +Daij-Dzins to whom I left “an ingress” “a door open” in me? Nonsense! +There must be some physiological, abnormal change in me. Once at +Nuremberg, when I have ascertained how false was the direction taken by +my fears—I dared not hope for no misfortune at all—these meaningless +visions will disappear as they came. The very fact that my fancy +follows but one direction, that of pictures of misery, of human +passions in their worst, material shape, is a proof to me, of their +unreality. + +“If, as you say, man consists of one substance, matter, the object +of the physical senses; and if perception with its modes is only the +result of the organization of the brain, then should we be naturally +attracted but to the material, the earthly”.... I thought I heard the +familiar voice of the Bonze interrupting my reflections, and repeating +an often used argument of his in his discussions with me. + +“There are two planes of visions before men,” I again heard him say, +“the plane of undying love and spiritual aspirations, the efflux from +the eternal light; and the plane of restless, ever changing matter, the +light in which the misguided Daij-Dzins bathe.” + + +VII + +ETERNITY IN A SHORT DREAM + +In those days I could hardly bring myself to realize, even for a +moment, the absurdity of a belief in any kind of spirits, whether good +or bad. I now understood, if I did not believe, what was meant by the +term, though I still persisted in hoping that it would finally prove +some physical derangement or nervous hallucination. To fortify my +unbelief the more, I tried to bring back to my memory all the arguments +used against a faith in such superstitions, that I had ever read or +heard. I recalled the biting sarcasms of Voltaire, the calm reasoning +of Hume, and I repeated to myself _ad nauseam_ the words of Rousseau, +who said that superstition, “the disturber of Society,” could never +be too strongly attacked. “Why should the sight, the phantasmagoria, +rather”—I argued—“of that which we know in a waking sense to be false, +come to affect us at all?” Why should— + + Names, whose sense we see not + Fray us with things that be not? + +One day the old captain was narrating to us the various superstitions +to which sailors were addicted; a pompous English missionary remarked +that Fielding had declared long ago that “superstition renders a man a +fool,”—after which he hesitated for an instant, and abruptly stopped. +I had not taken any part in the general conversation; but no sooner +had the reverend speaker relieved himself of the quotation, than I saw +in that halo of vibrating light, which I now noticed almost constantly +over every human head on the steamer, the words of Fielding’s next +proposition—“and _scepticism makes him mad_.” + +I had heard and read of the claims of those who pretend to seership, +that they often see the thoughts of people traced in the aura of those +present. Whatever “aura” may mean with others, I had now a personal +experience of the truth of the claim, and felt sufficiently disgusted +with the discovery! I—a _clairvoyant_! a new horror added to my life, +an absurd and ridiculous gift developed, which I shall have to conceal +from all, feeling ashamed of it as if it were a case of leprosy. At +this moment my hatred to the Yamabooshi, and even to my venerable old +friend, the Bonze, knew no bounds. The former had evidently by his +manipulations over me while I was lying unconscious, touched some +unknown physiological spring in my brain, and by loosing it had called +forth a faculty generally hidden in the human constitution; and it was +the Japanese priest who had introduced the wretch into my house! + +But my anger and my curses were alike useless, and could be of no +avail. Moreover, we were already in European waters, and in a few +more days we should be at Hamburg. Then would my doubts and fears be +set at rest, and I should find, to my intense relief, that although +clairvoyance, as regards the reading of human thoughts on the spot, may +have some truth in it, the discernment of such events at a distance, +as I had _dreamed of_, was an impossibility for human faculties. +Notwithstanding all my reasoning, however, my heart was sick with +fear, and full of the blackest presentiments; I _felt_ that my doom +was closing. I suffered terribly, my nervous and mental prostration +becoming intensified day by day. + +The night before we entered port I had a dream. + +I fancied I was dead. My body lay cold and stiff in its last sleep, +whilst its dying consciousness, which still regarded itself as “I,” +realizing the event, was preparing to meet in a few seconds its own +extinction. It had been always my belief that as the brain preserved +heat longer than any of the other organs, and was the last to cease its +activity, the thought in it survived bodily death by several minutes. +Therefore, I was not in the least surprised to find in my dream that +while the frame had already crossed that awful gulf “no mortal e’er +repassed,” its consciousness was still in the gray twilight, the +first shadows of the great Mystery. Thus my THOUGHT wrapped, as I +believed, in the remnants, of its now fast retiring vitality, was +watching with intense and eager curiosity the approaches of its own +dissolution, _i.e._, of its _annihilation_. “I” was hastening to +record my last impressions, lest the dark mantle of eternal oblivion +should envelope me, before I had time to feel and _enjoy_, the great, +the supreme triumph of learning that my life-long convictions were +true, that death is a complete and absolute cessation of conscious +being. Everything around me was getting darker with every moment. Huge +gray shadows were moving before my vision, slowly at first, then with +accelerated motion, until they commenced whirling around with an almost +vertiginous rapidity. Then, as though that motion had taken place only +for purposes of brewing darkness, the object once reached, it slackened +its speed, and as the darkness became gradually transformed into +intense blackness, it ceased altogether. There was nothing now within +my immediate perceptions, but that fathomless black Space, as dark as +pitch: to me it appeared as limitless and as silent as the shoreless +Ocean of Eternity upon which Time, the progeny of man’s brain, is for +ever gliding, but which it can never cross. + +Dream is defined by Cato as “but the image of our hopes and fears.” +Having never feared death when awake, I felt, in this dream of mine, +calm and serene at the idea of my speedy end. In truth, I felt +rather relieved at the thought—probably owing to my recent mental +suffering—that the end of all, of doubt, of fear for those I loved, +of suffering, and of every anxiety, was close at hand. The constant +anguish that had been gnawing ceaselessly at my heavy, aching heart +for many a long and weary month, had now become unbearable; and +if as Seneca thinks, death is but “the ceasing to be what we were +before,” it was better that I should die. The body is dead; “I,” its +consciousness—that which is all that remains of me now, for a few +moments longer—am preparing to follow. Mental perceptions will get +weaker, more dim and hazy with every second of time, until the longed +for oblivion envelopes me completely in its cold shroud. Sweet is the +magic hand of Death, the great World-Comforter; profound and dreamless +is sleep in its unyielding arms. Yea, verily, it is a welcome +guest.... A calm and peaceful haven amidst the roaring billows of the +Ocean of life, whose breakers lash in vain the rock-bound shores of +Death. Happy the lonely bark that drifts into the still waters of its +black gulf, after having been so long, so cruelly tossed about by the +angry waves of sentient life. Moored in it for evermore, needing no +longer either sail or rudder, my bark will now find rest. Welcome then, +O Death, at this tempting price; and fare thee well, poor body, which, +having neither sought it nor derived pleasure from it, I now readily +give up!... + +While uttering this death-chant to the prostrate form before me, I bent +over, and examined it with curiosity. I felt the surrounding darkness +oppressing me, weighing on me almost tangibly, and I fancied I found +in it the approach of the Liberator I was welcoming. And yet ... how +very strange! If real, final Death takes place in our consciousness; +if after the bodily death, “I” and my conscious perceptions are +one—how is it that these perceptions do not become weaker, why does +my _brain_-action seem as vigorous as ever now ... that I am _de +facto_ dead?... Nor does the usual feeling of anxiety, the “heavy +heart” so-called, decrease in intensity; nay, it even seems to become +worse ... unspeakably so!... How long it takes for full oblivion to +arrive!... Ah, here’s my body again!... Vanished out of sight for a +second or two, it reappears before me once more.... How white and +ghastly it looks! Yet ... its brain cannot be quite dead, since “I,” +its consciousness, am still acting, since we two fancy that we still +are, that we live and think, disconnected from our creator and its +ideating cell. + +Suddenly I felt a strong desire to see how much longer the progress +of dissolution was likely to last, before it placed its last seal on +the brain and rendered it inactive. I examined my brain in its cranial +cavity, through the (to me) entirely transparent walls and roof of the +skull, and even _touched the brain-matter_.... How, or with _whose +hands_, I am now unable to say; but the impression of the slimy, +intensely cold matter produced a very strong impression on me, in that +dream. To my great dismay, I found that the blood having entirely +congealed and the brain-tissues having themselves undergone a change +that would no longer permit any molecular action, it became impossible +for me to account for the phenomena now taking place with myself. +Here was I,—or my consciousness, which is all one—standing apparently +entirely disconnected from my brain which could no longer function.... +But I had no time left for reflection. A new and most extraordinary +change in my perceptions had taken place and now engrossed my whole +attention.... What _does_ this signify?... + +The same darkness was around me as before, a black, impenetrable space, +extending in every direction. Only now, right before me, in whatever +direction I was looking, moving with me which way soever I moved, +there was a gigantic round clock; a disk, whose large white face shone +ominously on the ebony-black background. As I looked at its huge dial, +and at the pendulum moving to and fro regularly and slowly in Space, as +if its swinging meant to divide eternity, I saw its needles pointing to +_seven minutes past five_. “The hour at which my torture had commenced +at Kioto!” I had barely found time to think of the coincidence, when, +to my unutterable horror, I felt myself going through the same, the +identical, process that I had been made to experience on that memorable +and fatal day. I swam underground, dashing swiftly through the earth; +I found myself once more in the pauper’s grave and recognized my +brother-in-law in the mangled remains; I witnessed his terrible death; +entered my sister’s house; followed her agony, and saw her go mad. I +went over the same scenes without missing a single detail of them. But, +alas! I was no longer iron-bound in the calm indifference that had then +been mine, and which in that first vision had left me as unfeeling to +my great misfortune as if I had been a heartless thing of rock. My +mental tortures were now becoming beyond description and well-nigh +unbearable. Even the settled despair, the never ceasing anxiety I was +constantly experiencing when awake, had become now, in my dream and +in the face of this repetition of visions and events, as an hour of +darkened sunlight compared to a deadly cyclone. Oh! how I suffered in +this wealth and pomp of infernal horrors, to which the conviction of +the survival of man’s consciousness after death—for in that dream I +firmly believed that my body was dead—added the most terrifying of all! + +The relative relief I felt, when, after going over the last scene, +I saw once more the great white face of the dial before me was not +of long duration. The long, arrow-shaped needle was pointing on the +colossal disk at—_seven minutes and a-half past five_ o’clock. But, +before I had time to well realize the change, the needle moved slowly +backwards, stopped at precisely the seventh minute, and—O cursed +fate!... I found myself driven into a repetition of the same series +over again! Once more I swam underground, and saw, and heard, and +suffered every torture that hell can provide; I passed through every +mental anguish known to man or fiend. I returned to see the fatal dial +and its needle—after what appeared to me an eternity—moved, as before, +only half a minute forward. I beheld it, with renewed terror, moving +back again, and felt myself propelled forward anew. And so it went +on, and on, and on, time after time, in what seemed to me an endless +succession, a series which never had any beginning, nor would it ever +have an end.... + +Worst of all; my consciousness, my “I,” had apparently acquired the +phenomenal capacity of trebling, quadrupling, and even of decuplating +itself. I lived, felt and suffered, in the same space of time, in +half-a-dozen different places at once, passing over various events +of my life, at different epochs, and under the most dissimilar +circumstances; though predominant over all was my _spiritual_ +experience at Kioto. Thus, as in the famous _fugue_ in _Don Giovanni_, +the heart-rending notes of Elvira’s _aria_ of despair ring high above, +but interfere in no way with the melody of the minuet, the song of +seduction, and the chorus, so I went over and over my travailed woes, +the feelings of agony unspeakable at the awful sights of my vision, +the repetition of which blunted in no wise even a single pang of my +despair and horror; nor did these feelings weaken in the least scenes +and events entirely disconnected with the first one, that I was living +through again, or interfere in any way the one with the other. It was a +maddening experience! A series of contrapuntal, mental phantasmagoria +from real life. Here was I, during the same half-a-minute of time, +examining with cold curiosity the mangled remains of my sister’s +husband; following with the same indifference the effects of the +news on her brain, as in my first Kioto vision, and feeling _at the +same time_ hell-torture for these very events, as when I returned to +consciousness. I was listening to the philosophical discourses of the +Bonze, every word of which I heard and understood, and was trying +to laugh him to scorn. I was again a child, then a youth, hearing my +mother’s and my sweet sister’s voices, admonishing me and teaching duty +to all men. I was saving a friend from drowning, and was sneering at +his aged father who thanks me for having saved a “soul” yet unprepared +to meet his Maker. + +“Speak of _dual_ consciousness, you psycho-physiologists!”—I cried, in +one of the moments when agony, mental and as it seemed to me physical +also, had arrived at a degree of intensity which would have killed +a dozen living men; “speak of your psychological and physiological +experiments, you schoolmen, puffed up with pride and book-learning! +Here am I to give you the lie....” And now I was reading the works and +holding converse with learned professors and lecturers, who had led +me to my fatal scepticism. And, while arguing the impossibility of +consciousness divorced from its brain, I was shedding tears of blood +over the supposed fate of my nieces and nephews. More terrible than +all: I knew, _as only a liberated consciousness can know_, that all I +had seen in my vision at Japan, and all that I was seeing and hearing +over and over again now, was true in every point and detail, that it +was a long string of ghastly and terrible, still of real, actual, facts. + +For, perhaps, the hundredth time, I had rivetted my attention on +the needle of the clock, I had lost the number of my gyrations and +was fast coming to the conclusion that they would never stop, that +consciousness, is, after all, indestructible, and that this was to be +my punishment in Eternity. I was beginning to realize from personal +experience how the condemned sinners would feel—“were not eternal +damnation a logical and mathematical impossibility in an ever +progressing Universe”—I still found the force to argue. Yea, indeed; at +this hour of my ever-increasing agony, my consciousness—now my synonym +for “I”—had still the power of revolting at certain theological claims, +of denying all their propositions, all—save ITSELF.... No; I denied the +independent nature of my consciousness no longer, for I knew it now +to be such. But is it _eternal_ withal? O thou incomprehensible and +terrible Reality! But if thou art eternal, who then art thou?—since +there is no deity, no God. Whence dost thou come, and when didst thou +first appear, if thou art not a part of the cold body lying yonder? +And whither dost thou lead me, who am thyself, and shall our thought +and fancy have an end? What is thy real name, thou unfathomable +REALITY, and impenetrable MYSTERY! Oh, I would fain annihilate thee.... +“Soul-Vision”!--who speaks of Soul, and whose voice is this?... It says +that I see now for myself, that there is a Soul in man, after all.... I +deny this. My Soul, my vital Soul, or the Spirit of life, has expired +with my body, with the gray matter of my brain. This “I” of mine, this +consciousness, is not yet proven to me as eternal. Reincarnation, in +which the Bonze felt so anxious I should believe may be true.... Why +not? Is not the flower born year after year from the same root? Hence +this “I” once separated from its brain, losing its balance, and calling +forth such a host of visions ... before reincarnating.... + +I was again face to face with the inexorable, fatal clock. And as I was +watching its needle, I heard the voice of the Bonze, coming out of the +depths of its white face, saying: “In this case, I fear, _you would +only have to open and to shut the temple door, over and over again, +during a period which, however short, would seem to you an +eternity_.”... + +The clock had vanished, darkness made room for light, the voice of my +old friend was drowned by a multitude of voices overhead on deck; and +I awoke in my berth, covered with a cold perspiration, and faint with +terror. + + +VIII + +A TALE OF WOE + +We were at Hamburg, and no sooner had I seen my partners, who could +hardly recognize me, than with their consent and good wishes I started +for Nuremberg. + +Half-an-hour after my arrival, the last doubt with regard to the +correctness of my vision had disappeared. The reality was worse than +any expectations could have made it, and I was henceforward doomed to +the most desolate life. I ascertained that I had seen the terrible +tragedy with all its heartrending details. My brother-in-law, killed +under the wheels of a machine; my sister, insane, and now rapidly +sinking towards her end; my niece—the sweet flower of nature’s fairest +work—dishonored, in a den of infamy; the little children dead of a +contagious disease in an orphanage; my last surviving nephew at sea, +no one knew where. A whole house, a home of love and peace, scattered; +and I, left alone, a witness of this world of death, of desolation +and dishonor. The news filled me with infinite despair, and I sank +helpless before this wholesale, dire disaster, which rose before me +all at once. The shock proved too much, and I fainted. The last thing +I heard before entirely losing my consciousness was a remark of the +Burgmeister: “Had you, before leaving Kioto, telegraphed to the city +authorities of your whereabouts, and of your intention of coming home +to take charge of your young relatives, we might have placed them +elsewhere, and thus have saved them from their fate. No one knew that +the children had a well-to-do relative. They were left paupers and +had to be dealt with as such. They were comparatively strangers in +Nuremberg, and under the unfortunate circumstances you could hardly +have expected anything else.... I can only express my sincere sorrow.” + +It was this terrible knowledge that I might, at any rate, have saved +my young niece from her unmerited fate, but that through my neglect I +had not done so, that was killing me. Had I but followed the friendly +advice of the Bonze, Tamoora, and telegraphed to the authorities some +weeks previous to my return much might have been avoided. It was all +this, coupled with the fact that I could no longer doubt clairvoyance +and clairaudience—the possibility of which I had so long denied—that +brought me so heavily down upon my knees. I could avoid the censure +of my fellow-creatures, but I could never escape the stings of my +conscience, the reproaches of my own aching heart—no, not as long as I +lived. I cursed my stubborn scepticism, my denial of facts, my early +education, I cursed myself, and the whole world.... + +For several days I contrived not to sink beneath my load, for I had +a duty to perform to the dead and to the living. But my sister once +rescued from the pauper’s asylum, placed under the care of the best +physicians, with her daughter to attend to her last moments, and +the Jewess, whom I had brought to confess her crime, safely lodged +in jail—my fortitude and strength suddenly abandoned me. Hardly a +week after my arrival I was myself no better than a raving maniac, +helpless in the strong grip of a brain fever. For several weeks I lay +between life and death, the terrible disease defying the skill of the +best physicians. At last my strong constitution prevailed, and—to my +life-long sorrow—they proclaimed me saved. + +I heard the news with a bleeding heart. Doomed to drag the loathsome +burden of life henceforth alone, and in constant remorse; hoping for +no help or remedy on earth, and still refusing to believe in the +possibility of anything better than a short survival of consciousness +beyond the grave, this unexpected return to life added only one more +drop of gall to my bitter feelings. They were hardly soothed by the +immediate return, during the first days of my convalescence, of those +unwelcome and unsought for visions, whose correctness and reality I +could deny no more. Alas the day! they were no longer in my sceptical, +blind mind— + + The children of an idle brain + Begot of nothing but vain fantasy; + +but always the faithful photographs of the real woes and sufferings +of my fellow creatures, of my best friends.... Thus I found myself +doomed, whenever I was left for a moment alone, to the helpless +torture of a chained Prometheus. During the still hours of night, +as though held by some pitiless iron hand, I found myself led to my +sister’s bedside, forced to watch there hour after hour, and see the +silent disintegration of her wasted organism; to witness and feel the +sufferings that her own tenantless brain could no longer reflect or +convey to her perceptions. But there was something still more horrible +to barb the dart that could never be extricated. I had to look, by +day, at the childish innocent face of my young niece, so sublimely +simple and guileless in her pollution; and to witness, by night, how +the full knowledge and recollection of her dishonor, of her young life +now for ever blasted, came to her in her dreams, as soon as she was +asleep. These dreams took an objective form to me, as they had done +on the steamer; I had to live them over again, night after night, +and feel the same terrible despair. For now, since I believed in the +reality of seership, and had come to the conclusion that in our bodies +lies hidden, as in the caterpillar, the chrysalis which may contain +in its turn the butterfly—the symbol of the soul—I no longer remained +indifferent, as of yore, to what I witnessed in my Soul-life. Something +had suddenly developed in me, had broken loose from its icy cocoon. +Evidently I no longer saw only in consequence of the identification of +my inner nature with a Daij-Dzin; my visions arose in consequence of a +direct personal psychic development, the fiendish creatures only taking +care that I should see nothing of an agreeable or elevating nature. +Thus, now, not an unconscious pang in my dying sister’s emaciated body, +not a thrill of horror in my niece’s restless sleep at the recollection +of the crime perpetrated upon her, an innocent child, but found a +responsive echo in my bleeding heart. The deep fountain of sympathetic +love and sorrow had gushed out from the physical heart, and was now +loudly echoed by the awakened soul separated from the body. Thus had I +to drain the cup of misery to the very dregs! Woe is me, it was a daily +and nightly torture! Oh, how I mourned over my proud folly; how I was +punished for having neglected to avail myself at Kioto of the proffered +purification, for now I had come to believe even in the efficacy of +the latter. The Daij-Dzin had indeed obtained control over me; and the +fiend had let loose all the dogs of hell upon his victim.... + +At last the awful gulf was reached and crossed. The poor insane +martyr dropped into her dark, and now welcome grave, leaving behind +her, but for a few short months, her young, her first-born, daughter. +Consumption made short work of that tender girlish frame. Hardly a year +after my arrival, I was left alone in the whole wide world, my only +surviving nephew having expressed a desire to follow his sea-faring +career. + +And now, the sequel of my sad, sad story is soon told. A wreck, a +prematurely old man, looking at thirty as though sixty winters had +passed over my doomed head, and owing to the never-ceasing visions, +myself daily on the verge of insanity, I suddenly formed a desperate +resolution. I would return to Kioto and seek out the Yamabooshi. I +would prostrate myself at the feet of the holy man, and would not +leave him until he had recalled the Frankenstein he had raised, the +Frankenstein with whom at the time, it was I, myself, who would not +part, through my insolent pride and unbelief. + +Three months later I was in my Japanese home again, and I at once +sought out my old, venerable Bonze, Tamoora Hideyeri, I now implored +him to take me without an hour’s delay, to the Yamabooshi, the innocent +cause of my daily tortures. His answer but placed the last, the supreme +seal on my doom and tenfold intensified my despair. The Yamabooshi had +left the country for lands unknown! He had departed one fine morning +into the interior, on a pilgrimage, and according to custom, would be +absent, unless natural death shortened the period, for no less than +seven years!... + +In this mischance, I applied for help and protection to other learned +Yamabooshis; and though well aware how useless it was in my case to +seek efficient cure from any other “adept,” my excellent old friend +did everything he could to help me in my misfortune. But it was to +no purpose, and the canker-worm of my life’s despair could not be +thoroughly extricated. I found from them that not one of these learned +men could promise to relieve me entirely from the demon of clairvoyant +obsession. It was he who raised certain Daij-Dzins, calling on them to +show futurity, or things that had already come to pass, who alone had +full control over them. With kind sympathy, which I had now learned +to appreciate, the holy men invited me to join the group of their +disciples, and learn from them what I could do for myself. “Will alone, +faith in your own soul powers, can help you now,” they said. “But it +may take several years to undo even a part of the great mischief;” +they added. “A Daij-Dzin is easily dislodged in the beginning; if left +alone, he takes possession of a man’s nature, and it becomes almost +impossible to uproot the fiend without killing his victim.” + +Persuaded that there was nothing but this left for me to do, I +gratefully assented, doing my best to believe in all that these holy +men believed in, and yet ever failing to do so in my heart. The demon +of unbelief and all-denial seemed rooted in me more firmly even than +the Daij-Dzin. Still I did all I could do, decided as I was not to +lose my last chance of salvation. Therefore, I proceeded without delay +to free myself from the world and my commercial obligations, in order +to live for several years an independent life. I settled my accounts +with my Hamburg partners and severed my connection with the firm. +Notwithstanding considerable financial losses resulting from such a +precipitate liquidation, I found myself, after closing the accounts, +a far richer man than I had thought I was. But wealth had no longer +any attraction for me, now that I had no one to share it with, no one +to work for. Life had become a burden; and such was my indifference to +my future, that while giving away all my fortune to my nephew—in case +he should return alive from his sea voyage—I should have neglected +entirely even a small provision for myself, had not my native partner +interfered and insisted upon my making it. I now recognized with +Lao-tze, that Knowledge was the only firm hold for a man to trust to, +as it is the only one that cannot be shaken by any tempest. Wealth +is a weak anchor in days of sorrow, and self-conceit the most fatal +counsellor. Hence I followed the advice of my friends, and laid aside +for myself a modest sum, which would be sufficient to assure me a small +income for life, or if I ever left my new friends and instructors. +Having settled my earthly accounts and disposed of my belongings at +Kioto, I joined the “Masters of the Long Vision,” who took me to their +mysterious abode. There I remained for several years, studying very +earnestly and in the most complete solitude, seeing no one but a few of +the members of our religious community. + +Many are the mysteries of nature that I have fathomed since then, and +many a secret folio from the library of Tzion-ene have I devoured, +obtaining thereby mastery over several kinds of invisible beings +of a lower order. But the great secret of power over the terrible +Daij-Dzin I could not get. It remains in the possession of a very +limited number of the highest Initiates of Lao-tze, the great +majority of the Yamabooshis themselves being ignorant how to obtain +such mastery over the dangerous Elemental. One who would reach such +power of control would have to become entirely identified with the +Yamabooshis, to accept their views and beliefs, and to attain the +highest degree of Initiation. Very naturally, I was found unfit to +join the Fraternity, owing to many insurmountable reasons besides my +congenital and ineradicable scepticism, though I tried hard to believe. +Thus, partially relieved of my affliction and taught how to conjure the +unwelcome visions away, I still remained, and do remain to this day, +helpless to prevent their forced appearance before me now and then. + +It was after assuring myself of my unfitness for the exalted position +of an independent Seer and Adept that I reluctantly gave up any further +trial. Nothing had been heard of the holy man, the first innocent cause +of my misfortune; and the old Bonze himself, who occasionally visited +me in my retreat, either could not, or would not, inform me of the +whereabouts of the Yamabooshi. When, therefore, I had to give up all +hope of his ever relieving me entirely from my fatal gift, I resolved +to return to Europe, to settle in solitude for the rest of my life. +With this object in view, I purchased through my late partners the +Swiss _châlet_ in which my hapless sister and I were born, where I had +grown up under her care, and selected it for my future hermitage. + +When bidding me farewell for ever on the steamer which took me back +to my fatherland, the good old Bonze tried to console me for my +disappointments. “My son,” he said, “regard all that happened to you +as your _Karma_—a just retribution. No one who has subjected himself +willingly to the power of a Daij-Dzin can ever hope to become a _Rahat_ +(an Adept), a high-souléd Yamabooshi—unless immediately purified. +At best, as in your case, he may become fitted to oppose and to +successfully fight off the fiend. _Like a scar left after a poisonous +wound, the trace of a Daij-Dzin can never be effaced from the Soul +until purified by a new rebirth._ Withal, feel not dejected, but be of +good cheer in your affliction, since it has led you to acquire true +knowledge, and to accept many a truth you would have otherwise rejected +with contempt. And of this priceless knowledge, acquired through +suffering and personal efforts—no Daij-Dzin can ever deprive you. +Fare thee well, then, and may the Mother of Mercy, the great Queen of +Heaven, afford you comfort and protection.” + +We parted, and since then I have led the life of an anchorite, in +constant solitude and study. Though still occasionally afflicted, +I do not regret the years I have passed under the instruction of +the Yamabooshis, but feel gratified for the knowledge received. Of +the priest Tamoora Hideyeri I think always with sincere affection +and respect. I corresponded regularly with him to the day of his +death; an event which, with all its to me painful details, I had the +unthanked-for privilege of witnessing across the seas, at the very hour +in which it occurred. + + + + +THE CAVE OF THE ECHOES + +A STRANGE BUT TRUE STORY[2] + + [2] This story is given from the narrative of an eye-witness, + a Russian gentleman, very pious, and fully trustworthy. + Moreover, the facts are copied from the police records of P——. + The eyewitness in question attributes it, of course, partly to + divine interference and partly to the Evil One.—H. P. B. + + +In one of the distant governments of the Russian empire, in a small +town on the borders of Siberia, a mysterious tragedy occurred more +than thirty years ago. About six versts from the little town of P——, +famous for the wild beauty of its scenery, and for the wealth of its +inhabitants—generally proprietors of mines and of iron foundries—stood +an aristocratic mansion. Its household consisted of the master, a rich +old bachelor and his brother, who was a widower and the father of +two sons and three daughters. It was known that the proprietor, Mr. +Izvertzoff, had adopted his brother’s children, and, having formed an +especial attachment for his eldest nephew, Nicolas, he had made him the +sole heir of his numerous estates. + +Time rolled on. The uncle was getting old, the nephew was coming of +age. Days and years had passed in monotonous serenity, when, on the +hitherto clear horizon of the quiet family, appeared a cloud. On an +unlucky day one of the nieces took it into her head to study the +zither. The instrument being of purely Teutonic origin, and no teacher +of it residing in the neighborhood, the indulgent uncle sent to St. +Petersburg for both. After diligent search only one Professor could be +found willing to trust himself in such close proximity to Siberia. It +was an old German artist, who, sharing his affections equally between +his instrument and a pretty blonde daughter, would part with neither. +And thus it came to pass that one fine morning the old Professor +arrived at the mansion, with his music box under one arm and his fair +Munchen leaning on the other. + +From that day the little cloud began growing rapidly; for every +vibration of the melodious instrument found a responsive echo in the +old bachelor’s heart. Music awakens love, they say, and the work begun +by the zither was completed by Munchen’s blue eyes. At the expiration +of six months the niece had become an expert zither player, and the +uncle was desperately in love. + +One morning, gathering his adopted family around him, he embraced them +all very tenderly, promised to remember them in his will, and wound up +by declaring his unalterable resolution to marry the blue-eyed Munchen. +After this he fell upon their necks and wept in silent rapture. The +family, understanding that they were cheated out of the inheritance, +also wept; but it was for another cause. Having thus wept, they +consoled themselves and tried to rejoice, for the old gentleman was +sincerely beloved by all. Not all of them rejoiced, though. Nicolas, +who had himself been smitten to the heart by the pretty German, and +who found himself defrauded at once of his belle and of his uncle’s +money, neither rejoiced nor consoled himself, but disappeared for a +whole day. + +Meanwhile, Mr. Izvertzoff had given orders to prepare his traveling +carriage on the following day, and it was whispered that he was going +to the chief town of the district, at some distance from his home, +with the intention of altering his will. Though very wealthy, he had +no superintendent on his estate, but kept his books himself. The same +evening after supper, he was heard in his room, angrily scolding his +servant, who had been in his service for over thirty years. This man, +Ivan, was a native of northern Asia, from Kamschatka; he had been +brought up by the family in the Christian religion, and was thought to +be very much attached to his master. A few days later, when the first +tragic circumstance I am about to relate had brought all the police +force to the spot, it was remembered that on that night Ivan was drunk; +that his master, who had a horror of this vice had paternally thrashed +him, and turned him out of his room, and that Ivan had been seen +reeling out of the door, and had been heard to mutter threats. + +On the vast domain of Mr. Izvertzoff there was a curious cavern, which +excited the curiosity of all who visited it. It exists to this day, and +is well known to every inhabitant of P——. A pine forest, commencing +a few feet from the garden gate, climbs in steep terraces up a long +range of rocky hills, which it covers with a broad belt of impenetrable +vegetation. The grotto leading into the cavern, which is known as the +“Cave of the Echoes,” is situated about half a mile from the site +of the mansion, from which it appears as a small excavation in the +hill-side, almost hidden by luxuriant plants, but not so completely +as to prevent any person entering it from being readily seen from the +terrace in front of the house. Entering the Grotto, the explorer finds +at the rear a narrow cleft; having passed through which he emerges into +a lofty cavern, feebly lighted through fissures in the vaulted roof, +fifty feet from the ground. The cavern itself is immense, and would +easily hold between two and three thousand people. A part of it, in the +days of Mr. Izvertzoff, was paved with flagstones, and was often used +in the summer as a ball-room by picnic parties. Of an irregular oval, +it gradually narrows into a broad corridor, which runs for several +miles underground, opening here and there into other chambers, as large +and lofty as the ball-room, but, unlike this, impassable otherwise than +in a boat, as they are always full of water. These natural basins have +the reputation of being unfathomable. + +On the margin of the first of these is a small platform, with several +mossy rustic seats arranged on it, and it is from this spot that the +phenomenal echoes, which give the cavern its name, are heard in all +their weirdness. A word pronounced in a whisper, or even a sigh, is +caught up by endless mocking voices, and instead of diminishing in +volume, as honest echoes do, the sound grows louder and louder at +every successive repetition, until at last it bursts forth like the +repercussion of a pistol shot, and recedes in a plaintive wail down the +corridor. + +On the day in question, Mr. Izvertzoff had mentioned his intention of +having a dancing party in this cave on his wedding day, which he had +fixed for an early date. On the following morning, while preparing for +his drive, he was seen by his family entering the grotto, accompanied +only by his Siberian servant. Half-an-hour later, Ivan returned to the +mansion for a snuff-box, which his master had forgotten in his room, +and went back with it to the cave. An hour later the whole house was +startled by his loud cries. Pale and dripping with water, Ivan rushed +in like a madman, and declared that Mr. Izvertzoff was nowhere to be +found in the cave. Thinking he had fallen into the lake, he had dived +into the first basin in search of him and was nearly drowned himself. + +The day passed in vain attempts to find the body. The police filled the +house, and louder than the rest in his despair was Nicolas, the nephew, +who had returned home only to meet the sad tidings. + +A dark suspicion fell upon Ivan, the Siberian. He had been struck by +his master the night before, and had been heard to swear revenge. He +had accompanied him alone to the cave, and when his room was searched, +a box full of rich family jewelry, known to have been carefully kept +in Mr. Izvertzoff’s apartment, was found under Ivan’s bedding. Vainly +did the serf call God to witness that the box had been given to him +in charge by his master himself, just before they proceeded to the +cave; that it was the latter’s purpose to have the jewelry reset, as +he intended it for a wedding present to his bride; and that he, Ivan, +would willingly give his own life to recall that of his master, if +he knew him to be dead. No heed was paid to him, however, and he was +arrested and thrown into prison upon a charge of murder. There he was +left, for under the Russian law a criminal cannot—at any rate, he could +not in those days—be sentenced for a crime, however conclusive the +circumstantial evidence, unless he confessed his guilt. + +After a week had passed in useless search, the family arrayed +themselves in deep mourning; and, as the will as originally drawn +remained without a codicil, the whole of the property passed into the +hands of the nephew. The old teacher and his daughter bore this sudden +reverse of fortune with true Germanic phlegm, and prepared to depart. +Taking again his zither under one arm, the old man was about to lead +away his Munchen by the other, when the nephew stopped him by offering +himself as the fair damsel’s husband in the place of his departed +uncle. The change was found to be an agreeable one, and, without much +ado, the young people were married. + + * * * * * + +Ten years rolled away, and we meet the happy family once more at the +beginning of 1859. The fair Munchen had grown fat and vulgar. From +the day of the old man’s disappearance, Nicolas had become morose and +retired in his habits, and many wondered at the change in him, for now +he was never seen to smile. It seemed as if his only aim in life were +to find out his uncle’s murderer, or rather to bring Ivan to confess +his guilt. But the man still persisted that he was innocent. + +An only son had been born to the young couple, and a strange child +it was. Small, delicate, and ever ailing, his frail life seemed to +hang by a thread. When his features were in repose, his resemblance +to his uncle was so striking that the members of the family often +shrank from him in terror. It was the pale shriveled face of a man +of sixty upon the shoulders of a child nine years old. He was never +seen either to laugh or to play, but, perched in his high chair, would +gravely sit there, folding his arms in a way peculiar to the late Mr. +Izvertzoff; and thus he would remain for hours, drowsy and motionless. +His nurses were often seen furtively crossing themselves at night, upon +approaching him, and not one of them would consent to sleep alone with +him in the nursery. His father’s behavior towards him was still more +strange. He seemed to love him passionately, and at the same time to +hate him bitterly. He seldom embraced or caressed the child, but, with +livid cheek and staring eye, he would pass long hours watching him, as +the child sat quietly in his corner, in his goblin-like, old-fashioned +way. + +The child had never left the estate, and few outside the family knew of +his existence. + +About the middle of July, a tall Hungarian traveler, preceded by a +great reputation for eccentricity, wealth and mysterious powers, +arrived at the town of P—— from the North, where, it was said, he had +resided for many years. He settled in the little town, in company +with a Shaman or South Siberian magician, on whom he was said to make +mesmeric experiments. He gave dinners and parties, and invariably +exhibited his Shaman, of whom he felt very proud, for the amusement of +his guests. One day the notables of P—— made an unexpected invasion of +the domains of Nicolas Izvertzoff, and requested the loan of his cave +for an evening entertainment. Nicolas consented with great reluctance, +and only after still greater hesitancy was he prevailed upon to join +the party. + +The first cavern and the platform beside the bottomless lake glittered +with lights. Hundreds of flickering candles and torches, stuck in +the clefts of the rocks, illuminated the place and drove the shadows +from the mossy nooks and corners, where they had crouched undisturbed +for many years. The stalactites on the walls sparkled brightly, and +the sleeping echoes were suddenly awakened by a joyous confusion of +laughter and conversation. The Shaman, who was never lost sight of by +his friend and patron, sat in a corner, entranced as usual. Crouched +on a projecting rock, about midway between the entrance and the water, +with his lemon-yellow, wrinkled face, flat nose, and thin beard, he +looked more like an ugly stone idol than a human being. Many of the +company pressed around him and received correct answers to their +questions, the Hungarian cheerfully submitting his mesmerized “subject” +to cross-examination. + +Suddenly one of the party, a lady, remarked that it was in that very +cave that old Mr. Izvertzoff had so unaccountably disappeared ten years +before. The foreigner appeared interested, and desired to learn more of +the circumstances, so Nicolas was sought amid the crowd and led before +the eager group. He was the host and he found it impossible to refuse +the demanded narrative. He repeated the sad tale in a trembling voice, +with a pallid cheek, and tears were seen glittering in his feverish +eyes. The company were greatly affected, and encomiums upon the +behavior of the loving nephew in honoring the memory of his uncle and +benefactor were freely circulating in whispers, when suddenly the voice +of Nicolas became choked, his eyes started from their sockets, and with +a suppressed groan, he staggered back. Every eye in the crowd followed +with curiosity his haggard look, as it fell and remained riveted upon a +weazened little face, that peeped from behind the back of the Hungarian. + +“Where do you come from? Who brought you here, child?” gasped out +Nicolas, as pale as death. + +“I was in bed, papa; this man came to me, and brought me here in his +arms,” answered the boy simply, pointing to the Shaman, beside whom +he stood upon the rock, and who, with his eyes closed, kept swaying +himself to and fro like a living pendulum. + +“That is very strange,” remarked one of the guests, “for the man has +never moved from his place.” + +“Good God! what an extraordinary resemblance!” muttered an old resident +of the town, a friend of the lost man. + +“You lie, child!” fiercely exclaimed the father. “Go to bed; this is no +place for you.” + +“Come, come,” interposed the Hungarian, with a strange expression on +his face, and encircling with his arm the slender childish figure; “the +little fellow has seen the double of my Shaman, which roams sometimes +far away from his body, and has mistaken the phantom for the man +himself. Let him remain with us for a while.” + +At these strange words the guests stared at each other in mute +surprise, while some piously made the sign of the cross, spitting +aside, presumably at the devil and all his works. + +“By-the-bye,” continued the Hungarian with a peculiar firmness of +accent, and addressing the company rather than any one in particular; +“why should we not try, with the help of my Shaman, to unravel the +mystery hanging over the tragedy? Is the suspected party still lying +in prison? What? he has not confessed up to now? This is surely very +strange. But now we will learn the truth in a few minutes! Let all keep +silent!” + +He then approached the Tehuktchene, and immediately began his +performance without so much as asking the consent of the master of +the place. The latter stood rooted to the spot, as if petrified with +horror, and unable to articulate a word. The suggestion met with +general approbation, save from him; and the police inspector, Col. S——, +especially approved of the idea. + +“Ladies and gentlemen,” said the mesmerizer in soft tones, “allow +me for this once to proceed otherwise than in my general fashion. I +will employ the method of native magic. It is more appropriate to this +wild place, and far more effective as you will find, than our European +method of mesmerization.” + +Without waiting for an answer, he drew from a bag that never left his +person, first a small drum, and then two little phials—one full of +fluid, the other empty. With the contents of the former he sprinkled +the Shaman, who fell to trembling and nodding more violently than ever. +The air was filled with the perfume of spicy odors, and the atmosphere +itself seemed to become clearer. Then, to the horror of those present, +he approached the Tibetan, and taking a miniature stiletto from his +pocket, he plunged the sharp steel into the man’s forearm, and drew +blood from it, which he caught in the empty phial. When it was half +filled, he pressed the orifice of the wound with his thumb, and stopped +the flow of blood as easily as if he had corked a bottle, after which +he sprinkled the blood over the little boy’s head. He then suspended +the drum from his neck, and, with two ivory drum-sticks, which were +covered with magic signs and letters, he began beating a sort of +_réveille_, to drum up the spirits, as he said. + +The bystanders, half-shocked and half-terrified by these extraordinary +proceedings, eagerly crowded round him, and for a few moments a dead +silence reigned throughout the lofty cavern. Nicolas, with his face +livid and corpse-like, stood speechless as before. The mesmerizer had +placed himself between the Shaman and the platform, when he began +slowly drumming. The first notes were muffled, and vibrated so softly +in the air that they awakened no echo, but the Shaman quickened his +pendulum-like motion and the child became restless. The drummer then +began a slow chant, low, impressive and solemn. + +As the unknown words issued from his lips, the flames of the candles +and torches wavered and flickered, until they began dancing in rhythm +with the chant. A cold wind came wheezing from the dark corridors +beyond the water, leaving a plaintive echo in its trail. Then a sort +of nebulous vapor, seeming to ooze from the rocky ground and walls, +gathered about the Shaman and the boy. Around the latter the aura was +silvery and transparent, but the cloud which enveloped the former was +red and sinister. Approaching nearer to the platform the magician beat +a louder roll upon the drum, and this time the echo caught it up with +terrific effect! It reverberated near and far in incessant peals; one +wail followed another, louder and louder, until the thundering roar +seemed the chorus of a thousand demon voices rising from the fathomless +depths of the lake. The water itself, whose surface, illuminated by +many lights, had previously been smooth as a sheet of glass, became +suddenly agitated, as if a powerful gust of wind had swept over its +unruffled face. + +Another chant, and a roll of the drum, and the mountain trembled to its +foundation with the cannon-like peals which rolled through the dark +and distant corridors. The Shaman’s body rose two yards in the air, +and nodding and swaying, sat, self-suspended like an apparition. But +the transformation which now occurred in the boy chilled everyone, as +they speechlessly watched the scene. The silvery cloud about the boy +now seemed to lift him, too, into the air; but, unlike the Shaman, his +feet never left the ground. The child began to grow, as though the work +of years was miraculously accomplished in a few seconds. He became +tall and large, and his senile features grew older with the ageing +of his body. A few more seconds, and the youthful form had entirely +disappeared. It was totally absorbed in another individuality, and to +the horror of those present who had been familiar with his appearance, +this individuality was that of old Mr. Izvertzoff, and on his temple +was a large gaping wound, from which trickled great drops of blood. + +This phantom moved towards Nicolas, till it stood directly in front +of him, while he, with his hair standing erect, with the look of a +madman gazed at his own son, transformed into his uncle. The sepulchral +silence was broken by the Hungarian, who, addressing the child phantom, +asked him in solemn voice: + +“In the name of the great Master, of him who has all power, answer the +truth, and nothing but the truth. Restless spirit, hast thou been lost +by accident, or foully murdered?” + +The specter’s lips moved, but it was the echo which answered for them +in lugubrious shouts: “Murdered! murdered!! mur-der-ed!!!” + +“Where? How? By whom?” asked the conjuror. + +The apparition pointed a finger at Nicolas and, without removing its +gaze or lowering its arm, retreated backwards slowly towards the lake. +At every step it took, the younger Izvertzoff, as if compelled by some +irresistible fascination, advanced a step towards it, until the phantom +reached the lake, and the next moment was seen gliding on its surface. +It was a fearful, ghostly scene! + +When he had come within two steps of the brink of the watery abyss, a +violent convulsion ran through the frame of the guilty man. Flinging +himself upon his knees, he clung to one of the rustic seats with a +desperate clutch, and staring wildly, uttered a long piercing cry of +agony. The phantom now remained motionless on the water, and bending +its extended finger, slowly beckoned him to come. Crouched in abject +terror, the wretched man shrieked until the cavern rang again and +again: “I did not.... No, I did not murder you!” + +Then came a splash, and now it was the boy who was in the dark water, +struggling for his life, in the middle of the lake, with the same +motionless stern apparition brooding over him. + +“Papa! papa! Save me.... I am drowning!” ... cried a piteous little +voice amid the uproar of the mocking echoes. + +“My boy!” shrieked Nicolas, in the accents of a maniac, springing to +his feet. “My boy! Save him! Oh, save him!... Yes, I confess.... I am +the murderer.... It is I who killed him!” + +Another splash, and the phantom disappeared. With a cry of horror the +company rushed towards the platform; but their feet were suddenly +rooted to the ground, as they saw amid the swirling eddies a whitish +shapeless mass holding the murderer and the boy in tight embrace, and +slowly sinking into the bottomless lake. + +On the morning after these occurrences, when, after a sleepless night, +some of the party visited the residence of the Hungarian gentleman, +they found it closed and deserted. He and the Shaman had disappeared. +Many are among the old inhabitants of P—— who remember him; the Police +Inspector, Col. S——, dying a few years ago in the full assurance that +the noble traveler was the devil. To add to the general consternation +the Izvertzoff mansion took fire on that same night and was completely +destroyed. The Archbishop performed the ceremony of exorcism, but +the locality is considered accursed to this day. The Government +investigated the facts, and—ordered silence. + + + + +THE LUMINOUS SHIELD + + +We were a small and select party of light-hearted travelers. We had +arrived at Constantinople a week before from Greece, and had devoted +fourteen hours a day ever since to toiling up and down the steep +heights of Pera, visiting bazaars, climbing to the tops of minarets and +fighting our way through armies of hungry dogs, the traditional masters +of the streets of Stamboul. Nomadic life is infectious, they say, and +no civilization is strong enough to destroy the charm of unrestrained +freedom when it has once been tasted. The gipsy cannot be tempted +from his tent, and even the common tramp finds a fascination in his +comfortless and precarious existence, that prevents him taking to any +fixed abode and occupation. To guard my spaniel Ralph from falling a +victim to this infection, and joining the canine Bedouins that infested +the streets, was my chief care during our stay in Constantinople. He +was a fine fellow, my constant companion and cherished friend. Afraid +of losing him, I kept a strict watch over his movements; for the +first three days, however, he behaved like a tolerably well-educated +quadruped, and remained faithfully at my heels. At every impudent +attack from his Mahomedan cousins, whether intended as a hostile +demonstration or an overture of friendship, his only reply would be to +draw in his tail between his legs, and with an air of dignified modesty +seek protection under the wing of one or other of our party. + +As he had thus from the first shown so decided an aversion to bad +company, I began to feel assured of his discretion, and by the end +of the third day I had considerably relaxed my vigilance. This +carelessness on my part, however, was soon punished, and I was made to +regret my misplaced confidence. In an unguarded moment he listened to +the voice of some four-footed syren, and the last I saw of him was the +end of his bushy tail, vanishing round the corner of a dirty, winding +little back street. + +Greatly annoyed, I passed the remainder of the day in a vain search +after my dumb companion. I offered twenty, thirty, forty francs reward +for him. About as many vagabond Maltese began a regular chase, and +towards evening we were invaded in our hotel by the whole troop, every +man of them with a more or less mangy cur in his arms, which he tried +to persuade me was my lost dog. The more I denied, the more solemnly +they insisted, one of them actually going down on his knees, snatching +from his bosom an old corroded metal image of the Virgin, and swearing +a solemn oath that the Queen of Heaven herself had kindly appeared to +him to point out the right animal. The tumult had increased to such +an extent that it looked as if Ralph’s disappearance was going to be +the cause of a small riot, and finally our landlord had to send for +a couple of Kavasses from the nearest police station, and have this +regiment of bipeds and quadrupeds expelled by main force. I began to +be convinced that I should never see my dog again, and I was the +more despondent since the porter of the hotel, a semi-respectable +old brigand, who, to judge by appearances, had not passed more than +half-a-dozen years at the galleys, gravely assured me that all my pains +were useless, as my spaniel was undoubtedly dead and devoured too by +this time, the Turkish dogs being very fond of their more toothsome +English brothers. + +All this discussion had taken place in the street at the door of the +hotel, and I was about to give up the search for that night at least, +and enter the hotel, when an old Greek lady, a Phanariote who had been +hearing the fracas from the steps of a door close by, approached our +disconsolate group and suggested to Miss H——, one of our party, that we +should inquire of the dervishes concerning the fate of Ralph. + +“And what can the dervishes know about my dog?” said I, in no mood to +joke, ridiculous as the proposition appeared. + +“The holy men know all, Kyrea (Madam),” said she, somewhat +mysteriously. “Last week I was robbed of my new satin pelisse, that +my son had just brought me from Broussa, and, as you all see, I have +recovered it and have it on my back now.” + +“Indeed? Then the holy men have also managed to metamorphose your new +pelisse into an old one by all appearances,” said one of the gentlemen +who accompanied us, pointing as he spoke to a large rent in the back, +which had been clumsily repaired with pins. + +“And that is just the most wonderful part of the whole story,” quietly +answered the Phanariote, not in the least disconcerted. “They showed me +in the shining circle the quarter of the town, the house, and even the +room in which the Jew who had stolen my pelisse was just about to rip +it up and cut it into pieces. My son and I had barely time to run over +to the Kalindjikoulosek quarter, and to save my property. We caught the +thief in the very act, and we both recognized him as the man shown to +us by the dervishes in the magic moon. He confessed the theft and is +now in prison.” + +Although none of us had the least comprehension of what she meant +by the magic moon and the shining circle, and were all thoroughly +mystified by her account of the divining powers of the “holy men,” we +still felt somehow satisfied from her manner that the story was not +altogether a fabrication, and since she had at all events apparently +succeeded in recovering her property through being somehow assisted by +the dervishes, we determined to go the following morning and see for +ourselves, for what had helped her might help us likewise. + +The monotonous cry of the Muezzins from the tops of the minarets had +just proclaimed the hour of noon as we, descending from the heights +of Pera to the port of Galata, with difficulty managed to elbow our +way through the unsavory crowds of the commercial quarter of the town. +Before we reached the docks we had been half deafened by the shouts and +incessant ear-piercing cries and the Babel-like confusion of tongues. +In this part of the city it is useless to expect to be guided by either +house numbers, or names of streets. The location of any desired place +is indicated by its proximity to some other more conspicuous building, +such as a mosque, bath or European shop; for the rest, one has to trust +to Allah and his prophet. + +It was with the greatest difficulty, therefore, that we finally +discovered the British ship-chandler’s store, at the rear of which +we were to find the place of our destination. Our hotel guide was as +ignorant of the dervishes’ abode as we were ourselves; but at last a +small Greek, in all the simplicity of primitive undress, consented for +a modest copper backsheesh to lead us to the dancers. + +When we arrived we were shown into a vast and gloomy hall that looked +like a deserted stable. It was long and narrow, the floor was thickly +strewn with sand as in a riding school, and it was lighted only by +small windows placed at some height from the ground. The dervishes had +finished their morning performances, and were evidently resting from +their exhausting labors. They looked completely prostrated, some lying +about in corners, others sitting on their heels staring vacantly into +space, engaged, as we were informed, in meditation on their invisible +deity. They appeared to have lost all power of sight and hearing, for +none of them responded to our questions until a great gaunt figure, +wearing a tall cap that made him look at least seven feet high, emerged +from an obscure corner. Informing us that he was their chief, the giant +gave us to understand that the saintly brethren, being in the habit of +receiving orders for additional ceremonies from Allah himself, must +on no account be disturbed. But when our interpreter had explained to +him the object of our visit, which concerned himself alone, as he was +the sole custodian of the “divining rod,” his objections vanished and +he extended his hand for alms. Upon being gratified, he intimated that +only two of our party could be admitted at one time into the confidence +of the future, and led the way, followed by Miss H—— and myself. + +Plunging after him into what seemed to be a half subterranean passage, +we were led to the foot of a tall ladder leading to a chamber under +the roof. We scrambled up after our guide, and at the top we found +ourselves in a wretched garret of moderate size, with bare walls and +destitute of furniture. The floor was carpeted with a thick layer of +dust, and cobwebs festooned the walls in neglected confusion. In the +corner we saw something that I at first mistook for a bundle of old +rags; but the heap presently moved and got on its legs, advanced to the +middle of the room and stood before us, the most extraordinary looking +creature that I ever beheld. Its sex was female, but whether she was a +woman or child it was impossible to decide. She was a hideous-looking +dwarf, with an enormous head, the shoulders of a grenadier, with +a waist in proportion; the whole supported by two short, lean, +spider-like legs that seemed unequal to the task of bearing the weight +of the monstrous body. She had a grinning countenance like the face of +a satyr, and it was ornamented with letters and signs from the Koran +painted in bright yellow. On her forehead was a blood-red crescent; +her head was crowned with a dusty tarbouche, or fez; her legs were +arrayed in large Turkish trousers, and some dirty white muslin wrapped +round her body barely sufficed to conceal its hideous deformities. This +creature rather let herself drop than sat down in the middle of the +floor, and as her weight descended on the rickety boards it sent up a +cloud of dust that set us coughing and sneezing. This was the famous +Tatmos known as the Damascus oracle! + +Without losing time in idle talk, the dervish produced a piece of +chalk, and traced around the girl a circle about six feet in diameter. +Fetching from behind the door twelve small copper lamps which he filled +with some dark liquid from a small bottle which he drew from his bosom, +he placed them symmetrically around the magic circle. He then broke a +chip of wood from a panel of the half ruined door, which bore the marks +of many a similar depredation, and, holding the chip between his thumb +and finger he began blowing on it at regular intervals, alternating +the blowing with mutterings of some kind of weird incantation, till +suddenly, and without any apparent cause for its ignition, there +appeared a spark on the chip and it blazed up like a dry match. The +dervish then lit the twelve lamps at this self-generated flame. + +During this process, Tatmos, who had sat till then altogether +unconcerned and motionless, removed her yellow slippers from her naked +feet, and throwing them into a corner, disclosed as an additional +beauty, a sixth toe on each deformed foot. The dervish now reached over +into the circle and seizing the dwarf’s ankles gave her a jerk, as if +he had been lifting a bag of corn, and raised her clear off the ground, +then, stepping back a pace, held her head downward. He shook her as +one might a sack to pack its contents, the motion being regular and +easy. He then swung her to and fro like a pendulum until the necessary +momentum was acquired, when letting go one foot, and seizing the other +with both hands, he made a powerful muscular effort and whirled her +round in the air as if she had been an Indian club. + +My companion had shrunk back in alarm to the farthest corner. Round +and round the dervish swung his living burden, she remaining perfectly +passive. The motion increased in rapidity until the eye could hardly +follow the body in its circuit. This continued for perhaps two or three +minutes, until, gradually slackening the motion, he at length stopped +it altogether, and in an instant had landed the girl on her knees +in the middle of the lamp-lit circle. Such was the Eastern mode of +mesmerization as practised among the dervishes. + +And now the dwarf seemed entirely oblivious of external objects and in +a deep trance. Her head and jaw dropped on her chest, her eyes were +glazed and staring, and altogether her appearance was even more hideous +than before. The dervish then carefully closed the shutters of the only +window, and we should have been in total obscurity, but that there was +a hole bored in it, through which entered a bright ray of sunlight that +shot through the darkened room and shone upon the girl. He arranged her +drooping head so that the ray should fall upon the crown, after which +motioning us to remain silent, he folded his arms upon his bosom, and, +fixing his gaze upon the bright spot, became as motionless as a stone +image. I, too, riveted my eyes on the same spot, wondering what was to +happen next, and how all this strange ceremony was to help me to find +Ralph. + +By degrees, the bright patch, as if it had drawn through the sunbeam +a greater splendor from without and condensed it within its own +area, shaped itself into a brilliant star, sending out rays in every +direction as from a focus. + +A curious optical effect then occurred: the room, which had been +previously partially lighted by the sunbeam, grew darker and darker as +the star increased in radiance, until we found ourselves in an Egyptian +gloom. The star twinkled, trembled and turned, at first with a slow +gyratory motion, then faster and faster, increasing its circumference +at every rotation until it formed a brilliant disk, and we no longer +saw the dwarf, who seemed absorbed into its light. Having gradually +attained an extremely rapid velocity, as the girl had done when whirled +by the dervish, the motion began to decrease and finally merged into +a feeble vibration, like the shimmer of moonbeams on rippling water. +Then it flickered for a moment longer, emitted a few last flashes, and +assuming the density and iridescence of an immense opal, it remained +motionless. The disk now radiated a moon-like luster, soft and silvery, +but instead of illuminating the garret, it seemed only to intensify +the darkness. The edge of the circle was not penumbrous, but on the +contrary sharply defined like that of a silver shield. + +All being now ready, the dervish without uttering a word, or removing +his gaze from the disk, stretched out a hand, and taking hold of mine, +he drew me to his side and pointed to the luminous shield. Looking at +the place indicated, we saw large patches appear like those on the +moon. These gradually formed themselves into figures that began moving +about in high relief in their natural colors. They neither appeared +like a photograph nor an engraving; still less like the reflection of +images on a mirror, but as if the disk were a cameo, and they were +raised above its surface and then endowed with life and motion. To my +astonishment and my friend’s consternation, we recognized the bridge +leading from Galata to Stamboul spanning the Golden Horn from the new +to the old city. There were the people hurrying to and fro, steamers +and gay caiques gliding on the blue Bosphorus, the many colored +buildings, villas and palaces reflected in the water; and the whole +picture illuminated by the noon-day sun. It passed like a panorama, +but so vivid was the impression that we could not tell whether it or +ourselves were in motion. All was bustle and life, but not a sound +broke the oppressive stillness. It was noiseless as a dream. It was +a phantom picture. Street after street and quarter after quarter +succeeded one another; there was the bazaar, with its narrow, roofed +passages, the small shops on either side, the coffee houses with +gravely smoking Turks; and as either they glided past us or we past +them, one of the smokers upset the narghilé and coffee of another, +and a volley of soundless invectives caused us great amusement. So +we traveled with the picture until we came to a large building that I +recognized as the palace of the Minister of Finance. In a ditch behind +the house, and close to a mosque, lying in a pool of mud with his +silken coat all bedraggled, lay my poor Ralph! Panting and crouching +down as if exhausted, he seemed to be in a dying condition; and near +him were gathered some sorry-looking curs who lay blinking in the sun +and snapping at the flies! + +I had seen all that I desired, although I had not breathed a word about +the dog to the dervish, and had come more out of curiosity than with +the idea of any success. I was impatient to leave at once and recover +Ralph, but as my companion besought me to remain a little while longer, +I reluctantly consented. The scene faded away and Miss H—— placed +herself in turn by the side of the dervish. + +“I will think of _him_,” she whispered in my ear with the eager tone +that young ladies generally assume when talking of the worshipped _him_. + +There is a long stretch of sand and a blue sea with white waves dancing +in the sun, and a great steamer is ploughing her way along past a +desolate shore, leaving a milky track behind her. The deck is full +of life, the men are busy forward, the cook with white cap and apron +is coming out of the galley, uniformed officers are moving about, +passengers fill the quarter-deck, lounging, flirting or reading, and a +young man we both recognize comes forward and leans over the taffrail. +It is—_him_. + +Miss H—— gives a little gasp, blushes and smiles, and concentrates her +thoughts again. The picture of the steamer vanishes; the magic moon +remains for a few moments blank. But new spots appear on its luminous +face, we see a library slowly emerging from its depths—a library with +green carpet and hangings, and book-shelves round the sides of the +room. Seated in an arm-chair at a table under a hanging lamp, is an old +gentleman writing. His gray hair is brushed back from his forehead, +his face is smooth-shaven and his countenance has an expression of +benignity. + +The dervish made an hasty motion to enjoin silence; the light on the +disk quivers, but resumes its steady brilliancy, and again its surface +is imageless for a second. + +We are back in Constantinople now and out of the pearly depths of the +shield forms our own apartment in the hotel. There are our papers and +books on the bureau, my friend’s traveling hat in a corner, her ribbons +hanging on the glass, and lying on the bed the very dress she had +changed when starting out on our expedition. No detail was lacking to +make the identification complete; and as if to prove that we were not +seeing something conjured up in our own imagination, there lay upon +the dressing-table two unopened letters, the handwriting on which was +clearly recognized by my friend. They were from a very dear relative +of hers, from whom she had expected to hear when in Athens, but had +been disappointed. The scene faded away and we now saw her brother’s +room with himself lying upon the lounge, and a servant bathing his +head, whence, to our horror, blood was trickling. We had left the boy +in perfect health but an hour before; and upon seeing this picture my +companion uttered a cry of alarm, and seizing me by the hand dragged +me to the door. We rejoined our guide and friends in the long hall and +hurried back to the hotel. + +Young H—— had fallen downstairs and cut his forehead rather badly; +in our room, on the dressing-table were the two letters which had +arrived in our absence. They had been forwarded from Athens. Ordering +a carriage, I at once drove to the Ministry of Finance, and alighting +with the guide, hurriedly made for the ditch I had seen for the first +time in the shining disk! In the middle of the pool, badly mangled, +half-famished, but still alive, lay my beautiful spaniel Ralph, and +near him were the blinking curs, unconcernedly snapping at the flies. + + + + +FROM THE POLAR LANDS + +(A Christmas Story) + + +Just a year ago, during the Christmas holidays, a numerous society had +gathered in the country house, or rather the old hereditary castle, +of a wealthy landowner in Finland. Many were the remains in it of our +forefathers’ hospitable way of living; and many the medieval customs +preserved, founded on traditions and superstitions, semi-Finnish and +semi-Russian, the latter imported into it by its female proprietors +from the shores of the Neva. Christmas trees were being prepared and +implements for divination were being made ready. For, in that old +castle there were grim worm-eaten portraits of famous ancestors and +knights and ladies, old deserted turrets, with bastions and Gothic +windows; mysterious somber alleys, and dark and endless cellars, easily +transformed into subterranean passages and caves, ghostly prison cells, +haunted by the restless phantoms of the heroes of local legends. In +short, the old Manor offered every commodity for romantic horrors. But +alas! this once they serve for nought; in the present narrative these +dear old horrors play no such part as they otherwise might. + +Its chief hero is a very commonplace, prosaical man—let us call him +Erkler. Yes; Dr. Erkler, professor of medicine, half-German through +his father, a full-blown Russian on his mother’s side and by education; +and one who looked a rather heavily built, and ordinary mortal. +Nevertheless, very extraordinary things happened with him. + +Erkler, as it turned out was a great traveler, who by his own choice +had accompanied one of the most famous explorers on his journeys round +the world. More than once they had both seen death face to face from +sunstrokes under the Tropics, from cold in the Polar Regions. All this +notwithstanding, the doctor spoke with a never-abating enthusiasm +about their “winterings” in Greenland and Novaya Zemla, and about the +desert plains in Australia, where he lunched off a kangaroo and dined +off an emu, and almost perished of thirst during the passage through a +waterless track, which it took them forty hours to cross. + +“Yes,” he used to remark, “I have experienced almost everything, save +what you would describe as _supernatural_.... This, of course if we +throw out of account a certain extraordinary event in my life—a man +I met, of whom I will tell you just now—and its ... indeed, rather +strange, I may add quite _inexplicable_, results.” + +There was a loud demand that he should explain himself; and the doctor, +forced to yield, began his narrative. + +“In 1878 we were compelled to winter on the north-western coast of +Spitsbergen. We had been attempting to find our way during the short +summer to the pole; but, as usual, the attempt had proved a failure, +owing to the icebergs, and, after several such fruitless endeavors, +we had to give it up. No sooner had we settled than the polar night +descended upon us, our steamers got wedged in and frozen between the +blocks of ice in the Gulf of Mussel, and we found ourselves cut off +for eight long months from the rest of the living world.... I confess +I, for one, felt it terribly at first. We became especially discouraged +when one stormy night the snow hurricane scattered a mass of materials +prepared for our winter buildings, and deprived us of over forty deer +from our herd. Starvation in prospect is no incentive to good humor; +and with the deer we had lost the best _plat de résistance_ against +polar frosts, human organisms demanding in that climate an increase +of heating and solid food. However, we were finally reconciled to +our loss, and even got accustomed to the local and in reality more +nutritious food—seals, and seal-grease. Our men from the remnants of +our lumber built a house neatly divided into two compartments, one for +our three professors and myself, and the other for themselves; and, a +few wooden sheds being constructed for meteorological, astronomical +and magnetic purposes, we even added a protecting stable for the few +remaining deer. And then began the monotonous series of dawnless nights +and days, hardly distinguishable one from the other, except through +dark-gray shadows. At times, the “blues” we got into were fearful! We +had contemplated sending two of our three steamers home in September, +but the premature and unforeseen formation of ice walls round them had +thwarted our plans; and now, with the entire crews on our hands, we had +to economize still more with our meager provisions, fuel and light. +Lamps were used only for scientific purposes: the rest of the time +we had to content ourselves with God’s light—the moon and the Aurora +Borealis.... But how describe these glorious, incomparable northern +lights! Rings, arrows, gigantic conflagrations of accurately divided +rays of the most vivid and varied colors. The November moonlight +nights were as gorgeous. The play of moonbeams on the snow and the +frozen rocks was most striking. These were fairy nights. + +“Well, one such night—it may have been one such _day_, for all I know, +as from the end of November to about the middle of March we had no +twilights at all, to distinguish the one from the other—we suddenly +espied in the play of colored beams, which were then throwing a golden +rosy hue on the snow plains, a dark moving spot.... It grew, and seemed +to scatter as it approached nearer to us. What did this mean?... It +looked like a herd of cattle, or a group of living men, trotting over +the snowy wilderness.... But animals there were white like everything +else. What then was this?... human beings?... + +“We could not believe our eyes. Yes, a group of men was approaching +our dwelling. It turned out to be about fifty seal-hunters, guided by +Matiliss, a well-known veteran mariner, from Norway. They had been +caught by the icebergs, just as we had been. + +“‘How did you know that we were here?’ we asked. + +“‘Old Johan, this very same old party, showed us the way’—they +answered, pointing to a venerable-looking old man with snow-white locks. + +“In sober truth, it would have beseemed their guide far better to have +sat at home over his fire than to have been seal-hunting in polar lands +with younger men. And we told them so, still wondering how he came to +learn of our presence in this kingdom of white bears. At this Matiliss +and his companions smiled, assuring us that ‘old Johan’ _knew all_. +They remarked that we must be novices in polar borderlands, since we +were ignorant of Johan’s personality and could still wonder at anything +said of him. + +“‘It is nigh forty-five years,’ said the chief hunter, ‘that I have +been catching seals in the Polar Seas, and as far as my personal +remembrance goes, I have always known him, and just as he is now, an +old, white-bearded man. And so far back as in the days when I used to +go to sea, as a small boy with my father, my dad used to tell me the +same of old Johan, and he added that his own father and grandfather +too, had known Johan in their days of boyhood, none of them having ever +seen him otherwise than white as our snows. And, as our forefathers +nicknamed him “the white-haired all-knower,” thus do we, the seal +hunters, call him, to this day.’ + +“‘Would you make us believe he is two hundred years old?’—we laughed. + +“Some of our sailors crowding round the white-haired phenomenon, plied +him with questions. + +“‘Grandfather! answer us, how old are you?’ + +“‘I really do not know it myself, sonnies. I live as long as God has +decreed me to. As to my years, I never counted them.’ + +“‘And how did you know, grandfather, that we were wintering in this +place?’ + +“‘God guided me. How I learned it I do not know; save that I knew—I +knew it.’” + + + + +THE ENSOULED VIOLIN + + +I + +In the year 1828, an old German, a music teacher, came to Paris with +his pupil and settled unostentatiously in one of the quiet faubourgs +of the metropolis. The first rejoiced in the name of Samuel Klaus; the +second answered to the more poetical appellation of Franz Stenio. The +younger man was a violinist, gifted, as rumor went, with extraordinary, +almost miraculous talent. Yet as he was poor and had not hitherto +made a name for himself in Europe, he remained for several years in +the capital of France—the heart and pulse of capricious continental +fashion—unknown and unappreciated. Franz was a Styrian by birth, and, +at the time of the event to be presently described, he was a young +man considerably under thirty. A philosopher and a dreamer by nature, +imbued with all the mystic oddities of true genius, he reminded one of +some of the heroes in Hoffmann’s _Contes Fantastiques_. His earlier +existence had been a very unusual, in fact, quite an eccentric one, and +its history must be briefly told—for the better understanding of the +present story. + +Born of very pious country people, in a quiet burg among the Styrian +Alps; nursed “by the native gnomes who watched over his cradle”; +growing up in the weird atmosphere of the ghouls and vampires who play +such a prominent part in the household of every Styrian and Slavonian +in Southern Austria; educated later, as a student, in the shadow of +the old Rhenish castles of Germany; Franz from his childhood had +passed through every emotional stage on the plane of the so-called +“supernatural.” He had also studied at one time the “occult arts” with +an enthusiastic disciple of Paracelsus and Kunrath; alchemy had few +theoretical secrets for him; and he had dabbled in “ceremonial magic” +and “sorcery” with some Hungarian Tziganes. Yet he loved above all else +music, and above music—his violin. + +At the age of twenty-two he suddenly gave up his practical studies in +the occult, and from that day, though as devoted as ever in thought +to the beautiful Grecian Gods, he surrendered himself entirely to his +art. Of his classic studies he had retained only that which related +to the muses—Euterpe especially, at whose altar he worshipped—and +Orpheus whose magic lyre he tried to emulate with his violin. Except +his dreamy belief in the nymphs and the sirens, on account probably of +the double relationship of the latter to the muses through Calliope and +Orpheus, he was interested but little in the matters of this sublunary +world. All his aspirations mounted, like incense, with the wave of the +heavenly harmony that he drew from his instrument, to a higher and a +nobler sphere. He dreamed awake, and lived a real though an enchanted +life only during those hours when his magic bow carried him along the +wave of sound to the Pagan Olympus, to the feet of Euterpe. A strange +child he had ever been in his own home, where tales of magic and +witchcraft grow out of every inch of the soil; a still stranger boy he +had become, until finally he had blossomed into manhood, without one +single characteristic of youth. Never had a fair face attracted his +attention; not for one moment had his thoughts turned from his solitary +studies to a life beyond that of a mystic Bohemian. Content with his +own company, he had thus passed the best years of his youth and manhood +with his violin for his chief idol, and with the Gods and Goddesses of +old Greece for his audience, in perfect ignorance of practical life. +His whole existence had been one long day of dreams, of melody and +sunlight, and he had never felt any other aspirations. + +How useless, but oh, how glorious those dreams! how vivid! and why +should he desire any better fate? Was he not all that he wanted to +be, transformed in a second of thought into one or another hero; from +Orpheus, who held all nature breathless, to the urchin who piped away +under the plane tree to the naiads of Callirrhoe’s crystal fountain? +Did not the swift-footed nymphs frolic at his beck and call to the +sound of the magic flute of the Arcadian Shepherd—who was himself? +Behold, the Goddess of Love and Beauty herself descending from on high, +attracted by the sweet-voiced notes of his violin!... Yet there came +a time when he preferred Syrinx to Aphrodite—not as the fair nymph +pursued by Pan, but after her transformation by the merciful Gods into +the reed out of which the frustrated God of the Shepherds had made +his magic pipe. For also, with time, ambition grows and is rarely +satisfied. When he tried to emulate on his violin the enchanting sounds +that resounded in his mind, the whole of Parnassus kept silent under +the spell, or joined in heavenly chorus; but the audience he finally +craved was composed of more than the Gods sung by Hesiod, verily of the +most appreciative _mélomanes_ of European capitals. He felt jealous of +the magic pipe, and would fain have had it at his command. + +“Oh, that I could allure a nymph into my beloved violin!”—he often +cried, after awakening from one of his day-dreams. “Oh, that I could +only span in spirit flight the abyss of Time! Oh, that I could find +myself for one short day a partaker of the secret arts of the Gods, +a God myself, in the sight and hearing of enraptured humanity; and, +having learned the mystery of the lyre of Orpheus, or secured within my +violin a siren, thereby benefit mortals to my own glory!” + +Thus, having for long years dreamed in the company of the Gods of his +fancy, he now took to dreaming of the transitory glories of fame upon +this earth. But at this time he was suddenly called home by his widowed +mother from one of the German universities where he had lived for the +last year or two. This was an event which brought his plans to an end, +at least so far as the immediate future was concerned, for he had +hitherto drawn upon her alone for his meager pittance, and his means +were not sufficient for an independent life outside his native place. + +His return had a very unexpected result. His mother, whose only love +he was on earth, died soon after she had welcomed her Benjamin back; +and the good wives of the burg exercised their swift tongues for many a +month after as to the real causes of that death. + +Frau Stenio, before Franz’s return, was a healthy, buxom, middle-aged +body, strong and hearty. She was a pious and a God-fearing soul +too, who had never failed in saying her prayers, nor had missed an +early mass for years during his absence. On the first Sunday after +her son had settled at home—a day that she had been longing for and +had anticipated for months in joyous visions, in which she saw him +kneeling by her side in the little church on the hill—she called him +from the foot of the stairs. The hour had come when her pious dream was +to be realized, and she was waiting for him, carefully wiping the dust +from the prayer-book he had used in his boyhood. But instead of Franz, +it was his violin that responded to her call, mixing its sonorous voice +with the rather cracked tones of the peal of the merry Sunday bells. +The fond mother was somewhat shocked at hearing the prayer-inspiring +sounds drowned by the weird, fantastic notes of the “Dance of the +Witches”; they seemed to her so unearthly and mocking. But she almost +fainted upon hearing the definite refusal of her well-beloved son to +go to church. He never went to church, he coolly remarked. It was loss +of time; besides which, the loud peals of the old church organ jarred +on his nerves. Nothing should induce him to submit to the torture of +listening to that cracked organ. He was firm and nothing could move +him. To her supplications and remonstrances he put an end by offering +to play for her a “Hymn to the Sun” he had just composed. + +From that memorable Sunday morning, Frau Stenio lost her usual serenity +of mind. She hastened to lay her sorrows and seek for consolation at +the foot of the confessional; but that which she heard in response +from the stern priest filled her gentle and unsophisticated soul with +dismay and almost with despair. A feeling of fear, a sense of profound +terror, which soon became a chronic state with her, pursued her from +that moment; her nights became disturbed and sleepless, her days passed +in prayer and lamentations. In her maternal anxiety for the salvation +of her beloved son’s soul, and for his _post mortem_ welfare, she made +a series of rash vows. Finding that neither the Latin petition to the +Mother of God written for her by her spiritual adviser, nor yet the +humble supplications in German, addressed by herself to every saint +she had reason to believe was residing in Paradise, worked the desired +effect, she took to pilgrimages to distant shrines. During one of these +journeys to a holy chapel situated high up in the mountains, she caught +cold, amidst the glaciers of the Tyrol, and redescended only to take +to a sick bed, from which she arose no more. Frau Stenio’s vow had led +her, in one sense, to the desired result. The poor woman was now given +an opportunity of seeking out in _propria persona_ the saints she had +believed in so well, and of pleading face to face for the recreant son, +who refused adherence to them and to the Church, scoffed at monk and +confessional, and held the organ in such horror. + +Franz sincerely lamented his mother’s death. Unaware of being the +indirect cause of it, he felt no remorse; but selling the modest +household goods and chattels, light in purse and heart, he resolved to +travel on foot for a year or two, before settling down to any definite +profession. + +A hazy desire to see the great cities of Europe, and to try his luck +in France, lurked at the bottom of this traveling project, but his +Bohemian habits of life were too strong to be abruptly abandoned. He +placed his small capital with a banker for a rainy day, and started +on his pedestrian journey _via_ Germany and Austria. His violin paid +for his board and lodging in the inns and farms on his way, and he +passed his days in the green fields and in the solemn silent woods, +face to face with Nature, dreaming all the time as usual with his eyes +open. During the three months of his pleasant travels to and fro, he +never descended for one moment from Parnassus; but, as an alchemist +transmutes lead into gold, so he transformed everything on his way +into a song of Hesiod or Anacreon. Every evening, while fiddling for +his supper and bed, whether on a green lawn or in the hall of a rustic +inn, his fancy changed the whole scene for him. Village swains and +maidens became transfigured into Arcadian shepherds and nymphs. The +sand-covered floor was now a green sward; the uncouth couples spinning +round in a measured waltz with the wild grace of tamed bears became +priests and priestesses of Terpsichore; the bulky, cherry-cheeked and +blue-eyed daughters of rural Germany were the Hesperides circling +around the trees laden with the golden apples. Nor did the melodious +strains of the Arcadian demi-gods piping on their syrinxes, and audible +but to his own enchanted ear, vanish with the dawn. For no sooner was +the curtain of sleep raised from his eyes than he would sally forth +into a new magic realm of day-dreams. On his way to some dark and +solemn pine-forest, he played incessantly, to himself and to everything +else. He fiddled to the green hill, and forthwith the mountain and the +moss-covered rocks moved forward to hear him the better, as they had +done at the sound of the Orphean lyre. He fiddled to the merry-voiced +brook, to the hurrying river, and both slackened their speed and +stopped their waves, and, becoming silent, seemed to listen to him in +an entranced rapture. Even the long-legged stork who stood meditatively +on one leg on the thatched top of the rustic mill, gravely resolving +unto himself the problem of his too-long existence, sent out after +him a long and strident cry, screeching, “Art thou Orpheus himself, O +Stenio?” + +It was a period of full bliss, of a daily and almost hourly exaltation. +The last words of his dying mother, whispering to him of the horrors +of eternal condemnation, had left him unaffected, and the only vision +her warning evoked in him was that of Pluto. By a ready association of +ideas, he saw the lord of the dark nether kingdom greeting him as he +had greeted the husband of Eurydice before him. Charmed with the magic +sounds of his violin, the wheel of Ixion was at a standstill once more, +thus affording relief to the wretched seducer of Juno, and giving the +lie to those who claim eternity for the duration of the punishment of +condemned sinners. He perceived Tantalus forgetting his never-ceasing +thirst, and smacking his lips as he drank in the heaven-born melody; +the stone of Sisyphus becoming motionless, the Furies themselves +smiling on him, and the sovereign of the gloomy regions delighted, and +awarding preference to his violin over the lyre of Orpheus. Taken _au +sérieux_, mythology thus seems a decided antidote to fear, in the face +of theological threats, especially when strengthened with an insane and +passionate love of music; with Franz, Euterpe proved always victorious +in every contest, aye, even with Hell itself! + +But there is an end to everything, and very soon Franz had to give up +uninterrupted dreaming. He had reached the university town where dwelt +his old violin teacher, Samuel Klaus. When this antiquated musician +found that his beloved and favorite pupil, Franz, had been left poor +in purse and still poorer in earthly affections, he felt his strong +attachment to the boy awaken with tenfold force. He took Franz to his +heart, and forthwith adopted him as his son. + +The old teacher reminded people of one of those grotesque figures which +look as if they had just stepped out of some medieval panel. And yet +Klaus, with his fantastic _allures_ of a night-goblin, had the most +loving heart, as tender as that of a woman, and the self-sacrificing +nature of an old Christian martyr. When Franz had briefly narrated to +him the history of his last few years, the professor took him by the +hand, and leading him into his study simply said: + +“Stop with me, and put an end to your Bohemian life. Make yourself +famous. I am old and childless and will be your father. Let us live +together and forget all save fame.” + +And forthwith he offered to proceed with Franz to Paris, _via_ several +large German cities, where they would stop to give concerts. + +In a few days Klaus succeeded in making Franz forget his vagrant life +and its artistic independence, and reawakened in his pupil his now +dormant ambition and desire for worldly fame. Hitherto, since his +mother’s death, he had been content to received applause only from the +Gods and Goddesses who inhabited his vivid fancy; now he began to crave +once more for the admiration of mortals. Under the clever and careful +training of old Klaus his remarkable talent gained in strength and +powerful charm with every day, and his reputation grew and expanded +with every city and town wherein he made himself heard. His ambition +was being rapidly realized; the presiding genii of various musical +centers to whose patronage his talent was submitted soon proclaimed him +_the one_ violinist of the day, and the public declared loudly that he +stood unrivaled by any one whom they had ever heard. These laudations +very soon made both master and pupil completely lose their heads. + +But Paris was less ready with such appreciation. Paris makes +reputations for itself, and will take none on faith. They had been +living in it for almost three years, and were still climbing with +difficulty the artist’s Calvary, when an event occurred which put +an end even to their most modest expectations. The first arrival of +Niccolo Paganini was suddenly heralded, and threw Lutetia into a +convulsion of expectation. The unparalleled artist arrived, and—all +Paris fell at once at his feet. + + +II + +Now it is a well known fact that a superstition born in the dark days +of medieval superstition, and surviving almost to the middle of the +present century, attributed all such abnormal, out-of-the-way talent as +that of Paganini to “supernatural” agency. Every great and marvelous +artist had been accused in his day of dealings with the devil. A few +instances will suffice to refresh the reader’s memory. + +Tartini, the great composer and violinist of the seventeenth century, +was denounced as one who got his best inspirations from the Evil One, +with whom he was, it was said, in regular league. This accusation +was, of course, due to the almost magical impression he produced upon +his audiences. His inspired performance on the violin secured for him +in his native country the title of “Master of Nations.” The _Sonate +du Diable_, also called “Tartini’s Dream”—as everyone who has heard +it will be ready to testify—is the most weird melody ever heard or +invented: hence, the marvelous composition has become the source of +endless legends. Nor were they entirely baseless, since it was he, +himself, who was shown to have originated them. Tartini confessed to +having written it on awakening from a dream, in which he had heard his +sonata performed by Satan, for his benefit, and in consequence of a +bargain made with his infernal majesty. + +Several famous singers, even, whose exceptional voices struck the +hearers with superstitious admiration, have not escaped a like +accusation. Pasta’s splendid voice was attributed in her day to the +fact that, three months before her birth, the diva’s mother was carried +during a trance to heaven, and there treated to a vocal concert of +seraphs. Malibran was indebted for her voice to St. Cecelia, while +others said she owed it to a demon who watched over her cradle and sung +the baby to sleep. Finally, Paganini—the unrivaled performer, the mean +Italian, who like Dryden’s Jubal striking on the “chorded shell” forced +the throngs that followed him to worship the divine sounds produced, +and made people say that “less than a God could not dwell within the +hollow of his violin”—Paganini left a legend too. + +The almost supernatural art of the greatest violin player that the +world has ever known was often speculated upon, never understood. +The effect produced by him on his audience was literally marvelous, +overpowering. The great Rossini is said to have wept like a sentimental +German maiden on hearing him play for the first time. The Princess +Elisa of Lucca, a sister of the great Napoleon, in whose service +Paganini was, as director of her private orchestra, for a long time +was unable to hear him play without fainting. In women he produced +nervous fits and hysterics at his will; stout-hearted men he drove to +frenzy. He changed cowards into heroes and made the bravest soldiers +feel like so many nervous school-girls. Is it to be wondered at, then, +that hundreds of weird tales circulated for long years about and +around the mysterious Genoese, that modern Orpheus of Europe? One of +these was especially ghastly. It was rumored, and was believed by more +people than would probably like to confess it, that the strings of his +violin were made of _human intestines, according to all the rules and +requirements of the Black Art_. + +Exaggerated as this idea may seem to some, it has nothing impossible in +it; and it is more than probable that it was this legend that led to +the extraordinary events which we are about to narrate. Human organs +are often used by the Eastern Black Magician, so-called, and it is an +averred fact that some Bengâlî Tântrikas (reciters of _tantras_, or +“invocations to the demon,” as a reverend writer has described them) +use human corpses, and certain internal and external organs pertaining +to them, as powerful magical agents for bad purposes. + +However this may be, now that the magnetic and mesmeric potencies +of hypnotism are recognized as facts by most physicians, it may be +suggested with less danger than heretofore that the extraordinary +effects of Paganini’s violin-playing were not, perhaps, entirely due +to his talent and genius. The wonder and awe he so easily excited were +as much caused by his external appearance, “which had something weird +and demoniacal in it,” according to certain of his biographers, as by +the inexpressible charm of his execution and his remarkable mechanical +skill. The latter is demonstrated by his perfect imitation of the +flageolet, and his performance of long and magnificent melodies on the +G string alone. In this performance, which many an artist has tried to +copy without success, he remains unrivaled to this day. + +It is owing to this remarkable appearance of his—termed by his +friends eccentric, and by his too nervous victims, diabolical—that +he experienced great difficulties in refuting certain ugly rumors. +These were credited far more easily in his day than they would be +now. It was whispered throughout Italy, and even in his own native +town, that Paganini had murdered his wife, and, later on, a mistress, +both of whom he had loved passionately, and both of whom he had not +hesitated to sacrifice to his fiendish ambition. He had made himself +proficient in magic arts, it was asserted, and had succeeded thereby +in imprisoning the souls of his two victims in his violin—his famous +Cremona. + +It is maintained by the immediate friends of Ernst T. W. Hoffmann, the +celebrated author of _Die Elixire des Teufels_, _Meister Martin_, and +other charming and mystical tales, that Councillor Crespel, in the +_Violin of Cremona_, was taken from the legend about Paganini. It is, +as all who have read it know, the history of a celebrated violin, into +which the voice and the soul of a famous diva, a woman whom Crespel had +loved and killed, had passed, and to which was added the voice of his +beloved daughter, Antonia. + +Nor was this superstition utterly ungrounded, nor was Hoffmann to +be blamed for adopting it, after he had heard Paganini’s playing. +The extraordinary facility with which the artist drew out of his +instrument, not only the most unearthly sounds, but positively human +voices, justified the suspicion. Such effects might well have startled +an audience and thrown terror into many a nervous heart. Add to this +the impenetrable mystery connected with a certain period of Paganini’s +youth, and the most wild tales about him must be found in a measure +justifiable, and even excusable; especially among a nation whose +ancestors knew the Borgias and the Medicis of Black Art fame. + + +III + +In those pre-telegraphic days, newspapers were limited, and the wings +of fame had a heavier flight than they have now. Franz had hardly heard +of Paganini; and when he did, he swore he would rival, if not eclipse, +the Genoese magician. Yes, he would either become the most famous of +all living violinists, or he would break his instrument and put an end +to his life at the same time. + +Old Klaus rejoiced at such a determination. He rubbed his hands in +glee, and jumping about on his lame leg like a crippled satyr, he +flattered and incensed his pupil, believing himself all the while to be +performing a sacred duty to the holy and majestic cause of art. + +Upon first setting foot in Paris, three years before, Franz had +all but failed. Musical critics pronounced him a rising star, but +had all agreed that he required a few more years’ practice, before +he could hope to carry his audiences by storm. Therefore, after a +desperate study of over two years and uninterrupted preparations, the +Styrian artist had finally made himself ready for his first serious +appearance in the great Opera House where a public concert before +the most exacting critics of the old world was to be held; at this +critical moment Paganini’s arrival in the European metropolis placed +an obstacle in the way of the realization of his hopes, and the old +German professor wisely postponed his pupil’s _début_. At first he had +simply smiled at the wild enthusiasm, the laudatory hymns sung about +the Genoese violinist, and the almost superstitious awe with which his +name was pronounced. But very soon Paganini’s name became a burning +iron in the hearts of both the artists, and a threatening phantom in +the mind of Klaus. A few days more, and they shuddered at the very +mention of their great rival, whose success became with every night +more unprecedented. + +The first series of concerts was over, but neither Klaus nor Franz +had as yet had an opportunity of hearing him and of judging for +themselves. So great and so beyond their means was the charge for +admission, and so small the hope of getting a free pass from a brother +artist justly regarded as the meanest of men in monetary transactions, +that they had to wait for a chance, as did so many others. But the day +came when neither master nor pupil could control their impatience any +longer; so they pawned their watches, and with the proceeds bought two +modest seats. + +Who can describe the enthusiasm, the triumphs, of this famous, and at +the same time fatal night! The audience was frantic; men wept and women +screamed and fainted; while both Klaus and Stenio sat looking paler +than two ghosts. At the first touch of Paganini’s magic bow, both Franz +and Samuel felt as if the icy hand of death had touched them. Carried +away by an irresistible enthusiasm, which turned into a violent, +unearthly mental torture, they dared neither look into each other’s +faces, nor exchange one word during the whole performance. + +At midnight, while the chosen delegates of the Musical Societies +and the Conservatory of Paris unhitched the horses, and dragged the +carriage of the grand artist home in triumph, the two Germans returned +to their modest lodging, and it was a pitiful sight to see them. +Mournful and desperate, they placed themselves in their usual seats at +the fire-corner, and neither for a while opened his mouth. + +“Samuel!” at last exclaimed Franz, pale as death itself. “Samuel—it +remains for us now but to die!... Do you hear me?... We are worthless! +We were two madmen to have ever hoped that any one in this world would +ever rival ... him.” + +The name of Paganini stuck in his throat, as in utter despair he fell +into his arm chair. + +The old professor’s wrinkles suddenly became purple. His little +greenish eyes gleamed phosphorescently as, bending toward his pupil, he +whispered to him in hoarse and broken tones: + +“_Nein, Nein!_ Thou art wrong, my Franz! I have taught thee, and thou +hast learned all of the great art that a simple mortal, and a Christian +by baptism, can learn from another simple mortal. Am I to blame because +these accursed Italians, in order to reign unequaled in the domain of +art, have recourse to Satan and the diabolical effects of Black Magic?” + +Franz turned his eyes upon his old master. There was a sinister light +burning in those glittering orbs; a light telling plainly that, to +secure such a power, he, too, would not scruple to sell himself, body +and soul, to the Evil One. + +But he said not a word, and, turning his eyes from his old master’s +face, gazed dreamily at the dying embers. + +The same long-forgotten incoherent dreams, which, after seeming such +realities to him in his younger days, had been given up entirely, and +had gradually faded from his mind, now crowded back into it with the +same force and vividness as of old. The grimacing shades of Ixion, +Sisyphus and Tantalus resurrected and stood before him, saying: + +“What matters hell—in which thou believest not. And even if hell there +be, it is the hell described by the old Greeks, not that of the modern +bigots—a locality full of conscious shadows, to whom thou canst be a +second Orpheus.” + +Franz felt that he was going mad, and, turning instinctively, he +looked his old master once more right in the face. Then his bloodshot +eye evaded the gaze of Klaus. + +Whether Samuel understood the terrible state of mind of his pupil, +or whether he wanted to draw him out, to make him speak, and thus to +divert his thoughts, must remain as hypothetical to the reader as +it is to the writer. Whatever may have been in his mind, the German +enthusiast went on, speaking with a feigned calmness: + +“Franz, my dear boy, I tell you that the art of the accursed Italian +is not natural; that it is due neither to study nor to genius. It +never was acquired in the usual, natural way. You need not stare at +me in that wild manner, for what I say is in the mouth of millions of +people. Listen to what I now tell you, and try to understand. You have +heard the strange tale whispered about the famous Tartini? He died one +fine Sabbath night strangled by his familiar demon, who had taught +him how to endow his violin with a human voice, by shutting up in it, +by means of incantations, the soul of a young virgin. Paganini did +more. In order to endow his instrument with the faculty of emitting +human sounds, such as sobs, despairing cries, supplications, moans +of love and fury—in short, the most heart-rending notes of the human +voice—Paganini became the murderer not only of his wife and his +mistress, but also of a friend, who was more tenderly attached to +him than any other being on this earth. He then made the four chords +of his magic violin out of the intestines of his last victim. This +is the secret of his enchanting talent of that overpowering melody, +that combination of sounds, which you will never be able to master +unless....” + +The old man could not finish his sentence. He staggered back before the +fiendish look of his pupil, and covered his face with his hands. + +Franz was breathing heavily, and his eyes had an expression which +reminded Klaus of those of a hyena. His pallor was cadaverous. For some +time he could not speak, but only gasp for breath. At last he slowly +muttered: + +“Are you in earnest?” + +“I am, as I hope to help you.” + +“And.... And do you really believe that had I only the means of +obtaining human intestines for strings, I could rival Paganini?” asked +Franz, after a moment’s pause, and casting down his eyes. + +The old German unveiled his face, and, with a strange look of +determination upon it, softly answered: + +“Human intestines alone are not sufficient for our purpose; they must +have belonged to some one who had loved us well, with an unselfish, +holy love. Tartini endowed his violin with the life of a virgin; but +that virgin had died of unrequited love for him. The fiendish artist +had prepared beforehand a tube, in which he managed to catch her last +breath as she expired, pronouncing his beloved name, and he then +transferred this breath to his violin. As to Paganini, I have just told +you his tale. It was with the consent of his victim, though, that he +murdered him to get possession of his intestines. + +“Oh, for the power of the human voice!” Samuel went on, after a brief +pause. “What can equal the eloquence, the magic spell of the human +voice? Do you think, my poor boy, I would not have taught you this +great, this final secret, were it not that it throws one right into the +clutches of him ... who must remain unnamed at night?” he added, with +a sudden return to the superstitions of his youth. + +Franz did not answer; but with a calmness awful to behold, he left his +place, took down his violin from the wall where it was hanging, and, +with one powerful grasp of the chords, he tore them out and flung them +into the fire. + +Samuel suppressed a cry of horror. The chords were hissing upon the +coals, where, among the blazing logs, they wriggled and curled like so +many living snakes. + +“By the witches of Thessaly and the dark arts of Circe!” he exclaimed, +with foaming mouth and his eyes burning like coals; “by the Furies of +Hell and Pluto himself, I now swear, in thy presence, O Samuel, my +master, never to touch a violin again until I can string it with four +human chords. May I be accursed for ever and ever if I do!” He fell +senseless on the floor, with a deep sob, that ended like a funeral +wail; old Samuel lifted him up as he would have lifted a child, and +carried him to his bed. Then he sallied forth in search of a physician. + + +IV + +For several days after this painful scene Franz was very ill, ill +almost beyond recovery. The physician declared him to be suffering +from brain fever and said that the worst was to be feared. For nine +long days the patient remained delirious; and Klaus, who was nursing +him night and day with the solicitude of the tenderest mother, was +horrified at the work of his own hands. For the first time since their +acquaintance began, the old teacher, owing to the wild ravings of his +pupil, was able to penetrate into the darkest corners of that weird, +superstitious, cold, and, at the same time, passionate nature; and—he +trembled at what he discovered. For he saw that which he had failed +to perceive before—Franz as he was in reality, and not as he seemed +to superficial observers. Music was the life of the young man, and +adulation was the air he breathed, without which that life became a +burden; from the chords of his violin alone, Stenio drew his life and +being, but the applause of men and even of Gods was necessary to its +support. He saw unveiled before his eyes a genuine, artistic, _earthly_ +soul, with its divine counterpart totally absent, a son of the Muses, +all fancy and brain poetry, but without a heart. While listening to +the ravings of that delirious and unhinged fancy Klaus felt as if +he were for the first time in his long life exploring a marvelous +and untraveled region, a human nature not of this world but of some +incomplete planet. He saw all this, and shuddered. More than once he +asked himself whether it would not be doing a kindness to his “boy” to +let him die before he returned to consciousness. + +But he loved his pupil too well to dwell for long on such an idea. +Franz had bewitched his truly artistic nature, and now old Klaus felt +as though their two lives were inseparably linked together. That he +could thus feel was a revelation to the old man; so he decided to save +Franz, even at the expense of his own old and, as he thought, useless +life. + +The seventh day of the illness brought on a most terrible crisis. For +twenty-four hours the patient never closed his eyes, nor remained for a +moment silent; he raved continuously during the whole time. His visions +were peculiar, and he minutely described each. Fantastic, ghastly +figures kept slowly swimming out of the penumbra of his small dark +room, in regular and uninterrupted procession, and he greeted each by +name as he might greet old acquaintances. He referred to himself as +Prometheus, bound to the rock by four bands made of human intestines. +At the foot of the Caucasian Mount the black waters of the river Styx +were running.... They had deserted Arcadia, and were now endeavoring +to encircle within a seven-fold embrace the rock upon which he was +suffering.... + +“Wouldst thou know the name of the Promethean rock, old man?” he roared +into his adopted father’s ear.... “Listen then, ... its name is ... +called ... Samuel Klaus....” + +“Yes, yes!...” the German murmured disconsolately. “It is I who killed +him, while seeking to console. The news of Paganini’s magic arts struck +his fancy too vividly.... Oh, my poor, poor boy!” + +“Ha, ha, ha, ha!” The patient broke into a loud and discordant laugh. +“Aye, poor old man, sayest thou?... So, so, thou art of poor stuff, +anyhow, and wouldst look well only when stretched upon a fine Cremona +violin!...” + +Klaus shuddered, but said nothing. He only bent over the poor maniac, +and with a kiss upon his brow, a caress as tender and as gentle as that +of a doting mother, he left the sick-room for a few instants, to seek +relief in his own garret. When he returned, the ravings were following +another channel. Franz was singing, trying to imitate the sounds of a +violin. + +Toward the evening of that day, the delirium of the sick man became +perfectly ghastly. He saw spirits of fire clutching at his violin. +Their skeleton hands, from each finger of which grew a flaming claw, +beckoned to old Samuel.... They approached and surrounded the old +master, and were preparing to rip him open ... him “the only man on +this earth who loves me with an unselfish, holy love, and ... whose +intestines can be of any good at all!” he went on whispering, with +glaring eyes and demon laugh.... + +By the next morning, however, the fever had disappeared, and by the end +of the ninth day Stenio had left his bed, having no recollection of his +illness, and no suspicion that he had allowed Klaus to read his inner +thought. Nay; had he himself any knowledge that such a horrible idea as +the sacrifice of his old master to his ambition had ever entered his +mind? Hardly. The only immediate result of his fatal illness was, that +as, by reason of his vow, his artistic passion could find no issue, +another passion awoke, which might avail to feed his ambition and his +insatiable fancy. He plunged headlong into the study of the Occult +Arts, of Alchemy and of Magic. In the practice of Magic the young +dreamer sought to stifle the voice of his passionate longing for his, +as he thought, for ever lost violin.... + +Weeks and months passed away, and the conversation about Paganini +was never resumed between the master and the pupil. But a profound +melancholy had taken possession of Franz, the two hardly exchanged a +word, the violin hung mute, chordless, full of dust, in its habitual +place. It was as the presence of a soulless corpse between them. + +The young man had become gloomy and sarcastic, even avoiding the +mention of music. Once, as his old professor, after long hesitation, +took out his own violin from its dust-covered case and prepared to +play, Franz gave a convulsive shudder, but said nothing. At the first +notes of the bow, however, he glared like a madman, and rushing out +of the house, remained for hours, wandering in the streets. Then old +Samuel in his turn threw his instrument down, and locked himself up in +his room till the following morning. + +One night as Franz sat, looking particularly pale and gloomy, old +Samuel suddenly jumped from his seat, and after hopping about the room +in a magpie fashion, approached his pupil, imprinted a fond kiss upon +the young man’s brow, and squeaked at the top of his shrill voice: + +“Is it not time to put an end to all this?”... + +Whereupon, starting from his usual lethargy, Franz echoed, as in a +dream: + +“Yes, it is time to put an end to this.” + +Upon which the two separated, and went to bed. + +On the following morning, when Franz awoke, he was astonished not +to see his old teacher in his usual place to greet him. But he had +greatly altered during the last few months, and he at first paid no +attention to his absence, unusual as it was. He dressed and went into +the adjoining room, a little parlor where they had their meals, and +which separated their two bedrooms. The fire had not been lighted since +the embers had died out on the previous night, and no sign was anywhere +visible of the professor’s busy hand in his usual housekeeping duties. +Greatly puzzled, but in no way dismayed, Franz took his usual place +at the corner of the now cold fire-place, and fell into an aimless +reverie. As he stretched himself in his old arm-chair, raising both +his hands to clasp them behind his head in a favorite posture of his, +his hand came into contact with something on a shelf at his back; he +knocked against a case, and brought it violently on the ground. + +It was old Klaus’ violin-case that came down to the floor with such +a sudden crash that the case opened and the violin fell out of it, +rolling to the feet of Franz. And then the chords, striking against +the brass fender emitted a sound, prolonged, sad and mournful as the +sigh of an unrestful soul; it seemed to fill the whole room, and +reverberated in the head and the very heart of the young man. The +effect of that broken violin-string was magical. + +“Samuel!” cried Stenio, with his eyes starting from their sockets, +and an unknown terror suddenly taking possession of his whole being. +“Samuel! what has happened?... My good, my dear old master!” he called +out, hastening to the professor’s little room, and throwing the door +violently open. No one answered, all was silent within. + +He staggered back, frightened at the sound of his own voice, so changed +and hoarse it seemed to him at this moment. No reply came in response +to his call. Naught followed but a dead silence ... that stillness +which, in the domain of sounds, usually denotes death. In the presence +of a corpse, as in the lugubrious stillness of a tomb, such silence +acquires a mysterious power, which strikes the sensitive soul with a +nameless terror.... The little room was dark, and Franz hastened to +open the shutters. + + * * * * * + +Samuel was lying on his bed, cold, stiff, and lifeless.... At the sight +of the corpse of him who had loved him so well, and had been to him +more than a father, Franz experienced a dreadful revulsion of feeling, +a terrible shock. But the ambition of the fanatical artist got the +better of the despair of the man, and smothered the feelings of the +latter in a few seconds. + +A note bearing his own name was conspicuously placed upon a table near +the corpse. With trembling hand, the violinist tore open the envelope, +and read the following: + + MY BELOVED SON, FRANZ, + + When you read this, I shall have made the greatest sacrifice that + your best and only friend and teacher could have accomplished for + your fame. He, who loved you most, is now but an inanimate lump + of clay. Of your old teacher there now remains but a clod of cold + organic matter. I need not prompt you as to what you have to do + with it. Fear not stupid prejudices. It is for your future fame + that I have made an offering of my body, and you would be guilty + of the blackest ingratitude were you now to render useless this + sacrifice. When you shall have replaced the chords upon your + violin, and these chords a portion of my own self, under your + touch it will acquire the power of that accursed sorcerer, all the + magic voices of Paganini’s instrument. You will find therein my + voice, my sighs and groans, my song of welcome, the prayerful sobs + of my infinite and sorrowful sympathy, my love for you. And now, + my Franz, fear nobody! Take your instrument with you, and dog the + steps of him who filled our lives with bitterness and despair!... + Appear in every arena, where, hitherto, he has reigned without a + rival, and bravely throw the gauntlet of defiance in his face. + O Franz! then only wilt thou hear with what a magic power the + full notes of unselfish love will issue forth from thy violin. + Perchance, with a last caressing touch of its chords, thou wilt + remember that they once formed a portion of thine old teacher, who + now embraces and blesses thee for the last time. + + SAMUEL + +Two burning tears sparkled in the eyes of Franz, but they dried up +instantly. Under the fiery rush of passionate hope and pride, the two +orbs of the future magician-artist, riveted to the ghastly face of the +dead man, shone like the eyes of a demon. + +Our pen refuses to describe that which took place on that day, after +the legal inquiry was over. As another note, written with the view +of satisfying the authorities, had been prudently provided by the +loving care of the old teacher, the verdict was, “Suicide from causes +unknown;” after this the coroner and the police retired, leaving the +bereaved heir alone in the death-room, with the remains of that which +had once been a living man. + + * * * * * + +Scarcely a fortnight had elapsed from that day, ere the violin had been +dusted, and four new, stout strings had been stretched upon it. Franz +dared not look at them. He tried to play, but the bow trembled in his +hand like a dagger in the grasp of a novice-brigand. He then determined +not to try again, until the portentous night should arrive, when he +should have a chance of rivaling, nay, of surpassing, Paganini. + +The famous violinist had meanwhile left Paris, and was giving a series +of triumphant concerts at an old Flemish town in Belgium. + + +V + +One night, as Paganini, surrounded by a crowd of admirers, was sitting +in the dining-room of the hotel at which he was staying, a visiting +card, with a few words written on it in pencil, was handed to him by a +young man with wild and staring eyes. + +Fixing upon the intruder a look which few persons could bear, but +receiving back a glance as calm and determined as his own, Paganini +slightly bowed, and then dryly said: + +“Sir, it shall be as you desire. Name the night. I am at your service.” + +On the following morning the whole town was startled by the appearance +of bills posted at the corner of every street, and bearing the strange +notice: + + On the night of ... at the Grand Theater of ... and for the + first time, will appear before the public, Franz Stenio, a German + violinist, arrived purposely to throw down the gauntlet to the + world-famous Paganini and to challenge him to a duel—upon their + violins. He purposes to compete with the great “virtuoso” in the + execution of the most difficult of his compositions. The famous + Paganini has accepted the challenge. Franz Stenio will play, in + competition with the unrivaled violinist, the celebrated “Fantaisie + Caprice” of the latter, known as “The Witches.” + +The effect of the notice was magical. Paganini, who, amid his greatest +triumphs, never lost sight of a profitable speculation, doubled the +usual price of admission, but still the theater could not hold the +crowds that flocked to secure tickets for that memorable performance. + + * * * * * + +At last the morning of the concert day dawned, and the “duel” was in +everyone’s mouth. Franz Stenio, who, instead of sleeping, had passed +the whole long hours of the preceding midnight in walking up and +down his room like an encaged panther, had, toward morning, fallen +on his bed from mere physical exhaustion. Gradually he passed into a +death-like and dreamless slumber. At the gloomy winter dawn he awoke, +but finding it too early to rise he fell to sleep again. And then he +had a vivid dream—so vivid indeed, so life-like, that from its terrible +realism he felt sure that it was a vision rather than a dream. + +He had left his violin on a table by his bedside, locked in its case, +the key of which never left him. Since he had strung it with those +terrible chords he never let it out of his sight for a moment. In +accordance with his resolution he had not touched it since his first +trial, and his bow had never but once touched the human strings, +for he had since always practised on another instrument. But now in +his sleep he saw himself looking at the locked case. Something in +it was attracting his attention, and he found himself incapable of +detaching his eyes from it. Suddenly he saw the upper part of the case +slowly rising, and, within the chink thus produced, he perceived two +small, phosphorescent green eyes—eyes but too familiar to him—fixing +themselves on his, lovingly, almost beseechingly. Then a thin, shrill +voice, as if issuing from these ghastly orbs—the voice and orbs of +Samuel Klaus himself—resounded in Stenio’s horrified ear, and he heard +it say: + +“Franz, my beloved boy.... Franz, I cannot, no, _I cannot_ separate +myself from ... _them_!” + +And “they” twanged piteously inside the case. + +Franz stood speechless, horror-bound. He felt his blood actually +freezing, and his hair moving and standing erect on his head.... + +“It’s but a dream, an empty dream!” he attempted to formulate in his +mind. + +“I have tried my best, Franzchen.... I have tried my best to sever +myself from these accursed strings, without pulling them to pieces +...” pleaded the same shrill, familiar voice. “Wilt thou help me to do +so?...” + +Another twang, still more prolonged and dismal, resounded within the +case, now dragged about the table in every direction, by some interior +power, like some living wriggling thing, the twangs becoming sharper +and more jerky with every new pull. + +It was not for the first time that Stenio heard those sounds. He had +often remarked them before—indeed, ever since he had used his master’s +viscera as a footstool for his own ambition. But on every occasion a +feeling of creeping horror had prevented him from investigating their +cause, and he had tried to assure himself that the sounds were only a +hallucination. + +But now he stood face to face with the terrible fact, whether in dream +or in reality he knew not, nor did he care, since the hallucination—if +hallucination it were—was far more real and vivid than any reality. +He tried to speak, to take a step forward; but, as often happens in +nightmares, he could neither utter a word nor move a finger.... He felt +hopelessly paralyzed. + +The pulls and jerks were becoming more desperate with each moment, and +at last something inside the case snapped violently. The vision of his +Stradivarius, devoid of its magical strings, flashed before his eyes, +throwing him into a cold sweat of mute and unspeakable terror. + +He made a superhuman effort to rid himself of the incubus that held +him spell-bound. But as the last supplicating whisper of the invisible +Presence repeated: + +“Do, oh, do ... help me to cut myself off——” + +Franz sprang to the case with one bound, like an enraged tiger +defending its prey, and with one frantic effort breaking the spell. + +“Leave the violin alone, you old fiend from hell!” he cried, in hoarse +and trembling tones. + +He violently shut down the self-raising lid, and while firmly pressing +his left hand on it, he seized with the right a piece of rosin from +the table and he drew on the leathered-covered top the sign of the +six-pointed star—the seal used by King Solomon to bottle up the +rebellious djins inside their prisons. + +A wail, like the howl of a she-wolf moaning over her dead little ones, +came out of the violin-case: + +“Thou art ungrateful ... very ungrateful, my Franz!” sobbed the +blubbering “spirit-voice.” “But I forgive ... for I still love thee +well. Yet thou canst not shut me in ... boy. Behold!” + +[Illustration: “HE VIOLENTLY SHUT DOWN THE SELF-RAISING LID AND DREW ON +THE LEATHER-COVERED TOP THE SIGN OF THE SIX-POINTED STAR, THE SEAL OF +KING SOLOMON.”] + +And instantly a grayish mist spread over and covered case and table, +and rising upward formed itself first into an indistinct shape. Then it +began growing, and as it grew, Franz felt himself gradually enfolded in +cold and damp coils, slimy as those of a huge snake. He gave a terrible +cry and—awoke; but, strangely enough, not on his bed, but near the +table, just as he had dreamed, pressing the violin-case desperately +with both his hands. + +“It was but a dream, ... after all,” he muttered, still terrified, but +relieved of the load on his heaving breast. + +With a tremendous effort he composed himself, and unlocked the case to +inspect the violin. He found it covered with dust, but otherwise sound +and in order, and he suddenly felt himself as cool and determined as +ever. Having dusted the instrument he carefully rosined the bow, +tightened the strings and tuned them. He even went so far as to try +upon it the first notes of the “Witches”; first cautiously and timidly, +then using his bow boldly and with full force. + +The sound of that loud, solitary note—defiant as the war trumpet of a +conqueror, sweet and majestic as the touch of a seraph on his golden +harp in the fancy of the faithful—thrilled through the very soul of +Franz. It revealed to him a hitherto unsuspected potency in his bow, +which ran on in strains that filled the room with the richest swell +of melody, unheard by the artist until that night. Commencing in +uninterrupted _legato_ tones, his bow sang to him of sun-bright hope +and beauty, of moonlit nights, when the soft and balmy stillness +endowed every blade of grass and all things animate and inanimate with +a voice and a song of love. For a few brief moments it was a torrent of +melody, the harmony of which, “tuned to soft woe,” was calculated to +make mountains weep, had there been any in the room, and to soothe + + ... even th’ inexorable powers of hell, + +the presence of which was undeniably felt in this modest hotel room. +Suddenly, the solemn _legato_ chant, contrary to all laws of harmony, +quivered, became _arpeggios_, and ended in shrill _staccatos_, like the +notes of a hyena laugh. The same creeping sensation of terror, as he +had before felt, came over him, and Franz threw the bow away. He had +recognized the familiar laugh, and would have no more of it. Dressing, +he locked the bedeviled violin securely in its case, and, taking it +with him to the dining-room, determined to await quietly the hour of +trial. + + +VI + +The terrible hour of the struggle had come, and Stenio was at his +post—calm, resolute, almost smiling. + +The theater was crowded to suffocation, and there was not even standing +room to be got for any amount of hard cash or favoritism. The singular +challenge had reached every quarter to which the post could carry it, +and gold flowed freely into Paganini’s unfathomable pockets, to an +extent almost satisfying even to his insatiate and venal soul. + +It was arranged that Paganini should begin. When he appeared upon +the stage, the thick walls of the theater shook to their foundations +with the applause that greeted him. He began and ended his famous +composition “The Witches” amid a storm of cheers. The shouts of public +enthusiasm lasted so long that Franz began to think his turn would +never come. When, at last, Paganini, amid the roaring applause of a +frantic public, was allowed to retire behind the scenes, his eye fell +upon Stenio, who was tuning his violin, and he felt amazed at the +serene calmness, the air of assurance, of the unknown German artist. + +When Franz approached the footlights, he was received with icy +coldness. But for all that, he did not feel in the least disconcerted. +He looked very pale, but his thin white lips wore a scornful smile as +response to this dumb unwelcome. He was sure of his triumph. + +At the first notes of the prelude of “The Witches” a thrill of +astonishment passed over the audience. It was Paganini’s touch, and—it +was something more. Some—and they were the majority—thought that never, +in his best moments of inspiration, had the Italian artist himself, +in executing that diabolical composition of his, exhibited such an +extraordinary diabolical power. Under the pressure of the long muscular +fingers of Franz, the chords shivered like the palpitating intestines +of a disemboweled victim under the vivisector’s knife. They moaned +melodiously, like a dying child. The large blue eye of the artist, +fixed with a satanic expression upon the sounding-board, seemed to +summon forth Orpheus himself from the infernal regions, rather than the +musical notes supposed to be generated in the depths of the violin. +Sounds seemed to transform themselves into objective shapes, thickly +and precipitately gathering as at the evocation of a mighty magician, +and to be whirling around him, like a host of fantastic, infernal +figures, dancing the witches’ “goat dance.” In the empty depths of +the shadowy background of the stage, behind the artist, a nameless +phantasmogoria, produced by the concussion of unearthly vibrations, +seemed to form pictures of shameless orgies, of the voluptuous hymens +of a real witches’ Sabbat.... A collective hallucination took hold +of the public. Panting for breath, ghastly, and trickling with the +icy perspiration of an inexpressible horror, they sat spell-bound, +and unable to break the spell of the music by the slightest motion. +They experienced all the illicit enervating delights of the paradise +of Mahommed, that come into the disordered fancy of an opium-eating +Mussulman, and felt at the same time the abject terror, the agony of +one who struggles against an attack of _delirium tremens_.... Many +ladies shrieked aloud, others fainted, and strong men gnashed their +teeth in a state of utter helplessness. + + * * * * * + +Then came the _finale_. Thundering uninterrupted applause delayed its +beginning, expanding the momentary pause to a duration of almost a +quarter of an hour. The bravos were furious, almost hysterical. At +last, when after a profound and last bow, Stenio, whose smile was as +sardonic as it was triumphant, lifted his bow to attack the famous +_finale_, his eye fell upon Paganini, who, calmly seated in the +manager’s box, had been behind none in zealous applause. The small +and piercing black eyes of the Genoese artist were riveted to the +Stradivarius in the hands of Franz, but otherwise he seemed quite cool +and unconcerned. His rival’s face troubled him for one short instant, +but he regained his self-possession and, lifting once more his bow, +drew the first note. + +Then the public enthusiasm reached its acme, and soon knew no bounds. +The listeners heard and saw indeed. The witches’ voices resounded in +the air, and beyond all the other voices, one voice was heard— + + Discordant, and unlike to human sounds; + It seem’d of dogs the bark, of wolves the howl; + The doleful screechings of the midnight owl; + The hiss of snakes, the hungry lion’s roar; + The sounds of billows beating on the shore; + The groan of winds among the leafy wood, + And burst of thunder from the rending cloud;— + ’Twas these, all these in one.... + +The magic bow was drawing forth its last quivering sounds—famous among +prodigious musical feats—imitating the precipitate flight of the +witches before bright dawn; of the unholy women saturated with the +fumes of their nocturnal Saturnalia, when—a strange thing came to pass +on the stage. Without the slightest transition, the notes suddenly +changed. In their aerial flight of ascension and descent, their melody +was unexpectedly altered in character. The sounds became confused, +scattered, disconnected ... and then—it seemed from the sounding-board +of the violin—came out squeaking, jarring tones, like those of a street +Punch, screaming at the top of a senile voice: + +“Art thou satisfied, Franz, my boy?... Have not I gloriously kept my +promise, eh?” + +The spell was broken. Though still unable to realize the whole +situation, those who heard the voice and the _Punchinello_-like tones, +were freed, as by enchantment, from the terrible charm under which +they had been held. Loud roars of laughter, mocking exclamations of +half-anger and half-irritation were now heard from every corner of the +vast theater. The musicians in the orchestra, with faces still blanched +from weird emotion, were now seen shaking with laughter, and the whole +audience rose, like one man, from their seats, unable yet to solve the +enigma; they felt, nevertheless, too disgusted, too disposed to laugh +to remain one moment longer in the building. + +But suddenly the sea of moving heads in the stalls and the pit +became once more motionless, and stood petrified as though struck by +lightning. What all saw was terrible enough—the handsome though wild +face of the young artist suddenly aged, and his graceful, erect figure +bent down, as though under the weight of years; but this was nothing +to that which some of the most sensitive clearly perceived. Franz +Stenio’s person was now entirely enveloped in a semi-transparent mist, +cloud-like, creeping with serpentine motion, and gradually tightening +round the living form, as though ready to engulf him. And there were +those also who discerned in this tall and ominous pillar of smoke a +clearly-defined figure, a form showing the unmistakable outlines of +a grotesque and grinning, but terribly awful-looking old man, whose +viscera were protruding and the ends of the intestines stretched on the +violin. + +Within this hazy, quivering veil, the violinist was then seen, driving +his bow furiously across the human chords, with the contortions of a +demoniac, as we see them represented on medieval cathedral paintings! + +An indescribable panic swept over the audience, and breaking now, +for the last time, through the spell which had again bound them +motionless, every living creature in the theater made one mad rush +towards the door. It was like the sudden outburst of a dam, a human +torrent, roaring amid a shower of discordant notes, idiotic squeakings, +prolonged and whining moans, cacophonous cries of frenzy, above which, +like the detonations of pistol shots, was heard the consecutive +bursting of the four strings stretched upon the sound-board of that +bewitched violin. + + * * * * * + +When the theater was emptied of the last man of the audience, the +terrified manager rushed on the stage in search of the unfortunate +performer. He was found dead and already stiff, behind the footlights, +twisted up into the most unnatural of postures, with the “catguts” +wound curiously around his neck, and his violin shattered into a +thousand fragments.... + +When it became publicly known that the unfortunate would-be rival of +Niccolo Paganini had not left a cent to pay for his funeral or his +hotel-bill, the Genoese, his proverbial meanness notwithstanding, +settled the hotel-bill and had poor Stenio buried at his own expense. + +He claimed, however, in exchange, the fragments of the Stradivarius—as +a momento of the strange event. + + +THE END + + + + +_There is no Religion Higher than Truth_ + +THE + +UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD + +AND + +THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY + +_Established for the benefit of the people of the earth & all creatures_ + + +OBJECTS + +This BROTHERHOOD is part of a great and universal movement which has +been active in all ages. + +This Organization declares that Brotherhood is a fact. Its principal +purpose is to teach Brotherhood, demonstrate that it is a fact in +nature and make it a living power in the life of humanity. + +Its subsidiary purpose is to study ancient and modern religions, +science, philosophy and art; to investigate the laws of nature and the +divine powers in man. + + * * + +THE UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD AND THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY, founded by H. P. +Blavatsky in New York, 1875, continued after her death under the +leadership of the co-founder, William Q. Judge, and now under the +leadership of their successor, Katherine Tingley, has its Headquarters +at the International Theosophical Center, Point Loma, California. + +This Organization is not in any way connected with nor does it endorse +any other societies using the name of Theosophy. + + * * + +THE UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD AND THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY welcomes to +membership all who truly love their fellow men and desire the +eradication of the evils caused by the barriers of race, creed, caste +or color, which have so long impeded human progress; to all sincere +lovers of truth and to all who aspire to higher and better things than +the mere pleasures and interests of a worldly life, and are prepared to +do all in their power to make Brotherhood a living power in the life of +humanity, its various departments offer unlimited opportunities. + +The whole work of the Organization is under the direction of the Leader +and Official Head, Katherine Tingley, as outlined in the Constitution. + + * * * * * + +Do Not Fail to Profit by the Following + +It is a regrettable fact that many people use the name of Theosophy and +of our Organization for self-interest, as also that of H. P. Blavatsky, +the Foundress, to attract attention to themselves and to gain public +support. This they do in private and public speech and in publications, +also by lecturing throughout the country. Without being in any way +connected with THE UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD AND THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY, in +many cases they permit it to be inferred that they are, thus misleading +the public, and many honest inquirers are hence led away from the +truths of Theosophy as presented by H. P. Blavatsky and her successors, +William Q. Judge and Katherine Tingley, and practically exemplified in +their Theosophical work for the uplifting of humanity. + + + + +The International Brotherhood League + +(Founded in 1897 by Katherine Tingley) + + +ITS OBJECTS ARE: + +1. To help men and women to realize the nobility of their calling and +their true position in life. + +2. To educate children of all nations on the broadest lines of +Universal Brotherhood; and to prepare destitute and homeless children +to become workers for humanity. + +3. To ameliorate the condition of unfortunate women, and assist them to +a higher life. + +4. To assist those who are, or have been in prisons, to establish +themselves in honorable positions in life. + +5. To abolish capital punishment. + +6. To bring about a better understanding between so-called savage +and civilized races, by promoting a closer and more sympathetic +relationship between them. + +7. To relieve human suffering resulting from flood, famine, war, and +other calamities; and, generally, to extend aid, help and comfort to +suffering humanity throughout the world. + + +For further information regarding the above Notices, address + + KATHERINE TINGLEY + INTERNATIONAL THEOSOPHICAL HEADQUARTERS, + POINT LOMA, CALIFORNIA + + + + +Books Recommended to Inquirers + +For _complete_ BOOK LIST write to THE THEOSOPHICAL PUBLISHING CO., +Point Loma, California + + + =Bhagavad Gita=; (W. Q. Judge, Am. Edition) pocket size, + Morocco, gilt edges $1.00 + Red leather .75 + _The pearl of the scriptures of the East._ + + =Echoes from the Orient=; (W. Q. Judge) cloth .50 + Paper .25 + _21 valued articles, giving a broad outline of + the Theosophical doctrines, written for the + newspaper-reading public._ + + =Epitome of Theosophical Teachings, An= + (W. Q. Judge), 40 pages .15 + + =Yoga Aphorisms= (translated by W. Q. Judge), pocket + size, leather .75 + + =Isis Unveiled=, by H. P. Blavatsky. 2 vols, royal 8vo, + about 1400 pages; cloth; with portrait of the author. + _New Point Loma Edition with a preface._ Postpaid $7.00 + + =Key to Theosophy, The=; (H. P. Blavatsky). _New Point + Loma Edition, with Glossary and exhaustive Index. + Portraits of H. P. Blavatsky and W. Q. Judge._ 8vo, + cloth, 400 pages. Postpaid $2.25 + _A clear exposition of Theosophy in form of question + and answer. The book for students._ + + =Nightmare Tales= (H. P. Blavatsky). _Illustrated by R. + Machell, R. A._ A collection of the weirdest tales ever + written down by any mortal. They contain paragraphs of + the profoundest mystical philosophy. + Cloth .60 + Paper .35 + + =Life at Point Loma, The=: Some notes by Katherine + Tingley, Leader and Official Head of the UNIVERSAL + BROTHERHOOD AND THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY .15 + Reprinted from the _Los Angeles Post_, Dec., 1902. + + =Concentration, Culture of= (W. Q. Judge) .15 + + =Hypnotism: Theosophical views on= (40 pages) .15 + + =Light on the Path=; (M. C.) with comments, + Bound in black leather .75 + Embossed paper .25 + + =Mysteries of the Heart Doctrine, The.= Prepared by + KATHERINE TINGLEY and her pupils. Square, 8vo. + Cloth $2.00 + Paper $1.25 + A SERIES OF 8 PAMPHLETS comprising the Different + Articles in above; paper; each .25 + + =Secret Doctrine, The.= The Synthesis of Science, + Religion, and Philosophy, by H. P. Blavatsky. _New + Point Loma Edition._ Two Vols. Royal 8vo., about 1500 + pages; cloth. Postage prepaid $10.00 + To be reprinted from the original edition of 1888, as + published by H. P. BLAVATSKY. + + =Katherine Tingley, Humanity’s friend:= + =A Visit to Katherine Tingley= (by John Hubert + Greusel); + =A Study of Râja Yoga at Point Loma= (Reprint from + the San Francisco _Chronicle_, January 6th, 1907). + The above three comprised in a pamphlet of 50 pages, + published by the Woman’s Theosophical Propaganda + League, Point Loma .15 + + +Occultism, Studies in + + (H. P. BLAVATSKY). Pocket size, 6 vols., cloth, per + set $1.50 + + =Vol. 1.= Practical Occultism. Occultism _vs._ the + Occult Arts. The Blessing of Publicity .35 + + =Vol. 2.= Hypnotism. Black Magic in Science, Signs of + the Times .35 + + =Vol. 3.= Psychic and Noetic Action .35 + + =Vol. 4.= Kosmic Mind. Dual Aspect of Wisdom .35 + + =Vol. 5.= Esoteric Character of the Gospels .35 + + =Vol. 6.= Astral Bodies; Constitution of the Inner Man .35 + + +The Path Series + +SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR INQUIRERS + +_Already published:_ + + =No. 1. 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Goud, Peperstraat, ingang Papengang, No. 14, + Groningen, Holland + +Subscriptions to the above four Magazines may be secured also through +_The Theosophical Publishing Company_, Point Loma, California + + + _Neither the editors of the above publications, nor the officers + of the_ UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD AND THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY, _or of + any of its departments, receive salaries or other remuneration_. + + _All profits arising from the business of the Theosophical + Publishing Co. are devoted to Humanitarian Work. All who assist + in this work are directly helping the great cause of Humanity._ + + + + +Transcriber’s note + + +The following corrections have been made, on page + +7 “situa-ation” changed to “situation” (a clearer comprehension of the +situation) + +13 ” added (perish in the Ocean of Mâyâ.”) + +14 “sanctury” changed to “sanctuary” (had only peeped into the +sanctuary) + +16 “sancity” changed to “sanctity” (purity and sanctity of their lives) + +67 “proceded” changed to “proceeded” (I proceeded without delay) + +68 “wierdness” changed to “weirdness” (are heard in all their weirdness) + +72 “unaccoutably” changed to “unaccountably” (had so unaccountably +disappeared ten years before) + +97 “unforseen” changed to “unforeseen” (the premature and unforeseen +formation) + +112 “unparalled” changed to “unparalleled” (The unparalleled artist +arrived) + +133 “the the” changed to “the” (he carefully rosined the bow) + +142 “in in” changed to “in” (in many cases they permit). + +Otherwise the original has been preserved, including unusual and +inconsistent spelling, hyphenation and capitalisation. + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Nightmare Tales, by H. 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Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm +concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared +with anyone. For forty years, he produced and distributed Project +Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support. + +Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed +editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S. +unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily +keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition. + +Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility: + + www.gutenberg.org + +This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm, +including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary +Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to +subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks. diff --git a/old/44559-0.zip b/old/44559-0.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..af665a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/old/44559-0.zip diff --git a/old/44559-8.txt b/old/44559-8.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7aa4e27 --- /dev/null +++ b/old/44559-8.txt @@ -0,0 +1,4618 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Nightmare Tales, by H. P. Blavatsky + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Nightmare Tales + +Author: H. P. Blavatsky + +Release Date: January 1, 2014 [EBook #44559] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK NIGHTMARE TALES *** + + + + +Produced by eagkw, sp1nd and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was +produced from images generously made available by The +Internet Archive) + + + + + + + +Note: Words in italics have been surrounded with _underscores_, bold +with =signs=, and transcribed Greek with +signs+. Small capitals have +been changed to all capitals. A more extensive transcriber's note can be +found at the end of this book. + + + + + NIGHTMARE TALES + + + + + [Illustration: THE ARYAN THEOSOPHICAL PRESS + Point Loma, California] + + + + + NIGHTMARE TALES + + + _By_ + + + H. P. BLAVATSKY + + + The Aryan Theosophical Press + Point Loma, California, + U. S. A. + 1907 + + + + +CONTENTS + + + PAGE + A BEWITCHED LIFE 1 + + THE CAVE OF THE ECHOES 65 + + THE LUMINOUS SHIELD 81 + + FROM THE POLAR LANDS 95 + + THE ENSOULED VIOLIN 103 + + + + +[Illustration] + +A BEWITCHED LIFE + +(As Narrated by a Quill Pen) + + +INTRODUCTION + +It was a dark, chilly night in September, 1884. A heavy gloom had +descended over the streets of A----, a small town on the Rhine, and was +hanging like a black funeral-pall over the dull factory burgh. The +greater number of its inhabitants, wearied by their long day's work, +had hours before retired to stretch their tired limbs, and lay their +aching heads upon their pillows. All was quiet in the large house; all +was quiet in the deserted streets. + +I too was lying in my bed; alas, not one of rest, but of pain and +sickness, to which I had been confined for some days. So still was +everything in the house, that, as Longfellow has it, its stillness +seemed almost audible. I could plainly hear the murmur of the blood, +as it rushed through my aching body, producing that monotonous +singing so familiar to one who lends a watchful ear to silence. I had +listened to it until, in my nervous imagination, it had grown into +the sound of a distant cataract, the fall of mighty waters ... when, +suddenly changing its character, the ever growing "singing" merged +into other and far more welcome sounds. It was the low, and at first +scarce audible, whisper of a human voice. It approached, and gradually +strengthening seemed to speak in my very ear. Thus sounds a voice +speaking across a blue quiescent lake, in one of those wondrously +acoustic gorges of the snow-capped mountains, where the air is so pure +that a word pronounced half a mile off seems almost at the elbow. +Yes; it was the voice of one whom to know is to reverence; of one, to +me, owing to many mystic associations, most dear and holy; a voice +familiar for long years and ever welcome: doubly so in hours of mental +or physical suffering, for it always brings with it a ray of hope and +consolation. + +"Courage," it whispered in gentle, mellow tones. "Think of the days +passed by you in sweet associations; of the great lessons received of +Nature's truths; of the many errors of men concerning these truths; +and try to add to them the experience of a night in this city. Let the +narrative of a strange life, that will interest you, help to shorten +the hours of suffering.... Give your attention. Look yonder before you!" + +"Yonder" meant the clear, large windows of an empty house on the other +side of the narrow street of the German town. They faced my own in +almost a straight line across the street, and my bed faced the windows +of my sleeping room. Obedient to the suggestion, I directed my gaze +towards them, and what I saw made me for the time being forget the +agony of the pain that racked my swollen arm and rheumatical body. + +Over the windows was creeping a mist; a dense, heavy, serpentine, +whitish mist, that looked like the huge shadow of a gigantic boa slowly +uncoiling its body. Gradually it disappeared, to leave a lustrous +light, soft and silvery, as though the window-panes behind reflected +a thousand moonbeams, a tropical star-lit sky--first from outside, +then from within the empty rooms. Next I saw the mist elongating +itself and throwing, as it were, a fairy bridge across the street +from the bewitched windows to my own balcony, nay to my very own bed. +As I continued gazing, the wall and windows and the opposite house +itself, suddenly vanished. The space occupied by the empty rooms had +changed into the interior of another smaller room, in what I knew to +be a Swiss chlet--into a study, whose old, dark walls were covered +from floor to ceiling with book shelves on which were many antiquated +folios, as well as works of a more recent date. In the center stood +a large old-fashioned table, littered over with manuscripts and +writing materials. Before it, quill-pen in hand, sat an old man; a +grim-looking, skeleton-like personage, with a face so thin, so pale, +yellow and emaciated, that the light of the solitary little student's +lamp was reflected in two shining spots on his high cheek-bones, as +though they were carved out of ivory. + +As I tried to get a better view of him by slowly raising myself upon my +pillows, the whole vision, chlet and study, desk, books and scribe, +seemed to flicker and move. Once set in motion they approached nearer +and nearer, until, gliding noiselessly along the fleecy bridge of +clouds across the street, they floated through the closed windows into +my room and finally seemed to settle beside my bed. + +[Illustration: "I NOTICED A LIGHT FLASHING FROM UNDER HIS PEN, A BRIGHT +COLORED SPARK THAT BECAME INSTANTANEOUSLY A SOUND. IT WAS THE SMALL +VOICE OF THE QUILL."] + +"Listen to what he thinks and is going to write"--said in soothing tones +the same familiar, far off, and yet near voice. "Thus you will hear a +narrative, the telling of which may help to shorten the long sleepless +hours, and even make you forget for a while your pain.... Try!"--it +added, using the well-known Rosicrucian and Kabalistic formula. + +I tried, doing as I was bid. I centered all my attention on the +solitary laborious figure that I saw before me, but which did not +see me. At first, the noise of the quill-pen with which the old man +was writing, suggested to my mind nothing more than a low whispered +murmur of a nondescript nature. Then, gradually, my ear caught the +indistinct words of a faint and distant voice, and I thought the figure +before me, bending over its manuscript, was reading its tale aloud +instead of writing it. But I soon found out my error. For casting my +gaze at the old scribe's face, I saw at a glance that his lips were +compressed and motionless, and the voice too thin and shrill to be his +voice. Stranger still, at every word traced by the feeble, aged hand, +I noticed a light flashing from under his pen, a bright colored spark +that became instantaneously a sound, or--what is the same thing--it +seemed to do so to my inner perceptions. It was indeed the small voice +of the quill that I heard, though scribe and pen were at the time, +perchance, hundreds of miles away from Germany. Such things will happen +occasionally, especially at night, beneath whose starry shade, as Byron +tells us, we + + ... learn the language of another world ... + +However it may be, the words uttered by the quill remained in my memory +for days after. Nor had I any great difficulty in retaining them, for +when I sat down to record the story, I found it, as usual, indelibly +impressed on the astral tablets before my inner eye. + +Thus, I had but to copy it and so give it as I received it. I failed to +learn the name of the unknown nocturnal writer. Nevertheless, though +the reader may prefer to regard the whole story as one made up for the +occasion, a dream, perhaps, still its incidents will, I hope, prove +none the less interesting. + + +I + +THE STRANGER'S STORY + +My birth-place is a small mountain hamlet, a cluster of Swiss cottages, +hidden deep in a sunny nook, between two tumble-down glaciers and a +peak covered with eternal snows. Thither, thirty-seven years ago, I +returned--crippled mentally and physically--to die, if death would only +have me. The pure invigorating air of my birth-place decided otherwise. +I am still alive; perhaps for the purpose of giving evidence to facts +I have kept profoundly secret from all--a tale of horror I would rather +hide than reveal. The reason for this unwillingness on my part is due +to my early education, and to subsequent events that gave the lie to +my most cherished prejudices. Some people might be inclined to regard +these events as providential: I, however, believe in no Providence, and +yet am unable to attribute them to mere chance. I connect them as the +ceaseless evolution of effects, engendered by certain direct causes, +with one primary and fundamental cause, from which ensued all that +followed. A feeble old man am I now, yet physical weakness has in no +way impaired my mental faculties. I remember the smallest details of +that terrible cause, which engendered such fatal results. It is these +which furnish me with an additional proof of the actual existence of +one whom I fain would regard--oh, that I could do so!--as a creature +born of my fancy, the evanescent production of a feverish, horrid +dream! Oh that terrible, mild and all-forgiving, that saintly and +respected Being! It was that paragon of all the virtues who embittered +my whole existence. It is he, who, pushing me violently out of the +monotonous but secure groove of daily life, was the first to force upon +me the certitude of a life hereafter, thus adding an additional horror +to one already great enough. + +With a view to a clearer comprehension of the situation, I must +interrupt these recollections with a few words about myself. Oh how, if +I could, would I obliterate that hated _Self_! + +Born in Switzerland, of French parents, who centered the whole +world-wisdom in the literary trinity of Voltaire, J.J. Rousseau +and D'Holbach, and educated in a German university, I grew up a +thorough materialist, a confirmed atheist. I could never have even +pictured to myself any beings--least of all a Being--above or even +outside visible nature, as distinguished from her. Hence I regarded +everything that could not be brought under the strictest analysis of +the physical senses as a mere chimera. A soul, I argued, even supposing +man has one, must be material. According to Origen's definition, +_incorporeus_[1]--the epithet he gave to his God--signifies a substance +only more subtle than that of physical bodies, of which, at best, +we can form no definite idea. How then can that, of which our senses +cannot enable us to obtain any clear knowledge, how can that make +itself visible or produce any tangible manifestations? + + [1] +asmatos+. + +Accordingly, I received the tales of nascent Spiritualism with a +feeling of utter contempt, and regarded the overtures made by certain +priests with derision, often akin to anger. And indeed the latter +feeling has never entirely abandoned me. + +Pascal, in the eighth Act of his "Thoughts," confesses to a most +complete incertitude upon the existence of God. Throughout my life, I +too professed a complete certitude as to the non-existence of any such +extra-cosmic being, and repeated with that great thinker the memorable +words in which he tells us: "I have examined if this God of whom all +the world speaks might not have left some marks of himself. I look +everywhere, and everywhere I see nothing but obscurity. Nature offers +me nothing that may not be a matter of doubt and inquietude." Nor +have I found to this day anything that might unsettle me in precisely +similar and even stronger feelings. I have never believed, nor shall +I ever believe, in a Supreme Being. But at the potentialities of man, +proclaimed far and wide in the East, powers so developed in some +persons as to make them virtually Gods, at them I laugh no more. My +whole broken life is a protest against such negation. I believe in such +phenomena, and--I curse them, whenever they come, and by whatsoever +means generated. + +On the death of my parents, owing to an unfortunate lawsuit, I lost the +greater part of my fortune, and resolved--for the sake of those I loved +best, rather than for my own--to make another for myself. My elder +sister, whom I adored, had married a poor man. I accepted the offer of +a rich Hamburg firm and sailed for Japan as its junior partner. + +For several years my business went on successfully. I got into the +confidence of many influential Japanese, through whose protection I +was enabled to travel and transact business in many localities, which, +in those days especially, were not easily accessible to foreigners. +Indifferent to every religion, I became interested in the philosophy +of Buddhism, the only religious system I thought worthy of being +called philosophical. Thus, in my moments of leisure, I visited the +most remarkable temples of Japan, the most important and curious of +the ninety-six Buddhist monasteries of Kioto. I have examined in +turn Day-Bootzoo, with its gigantic bell; Tzeonene, Enarino-Yassero, +Kie-Missoo, Higadzi-Hong-Vonsi, and many other famous temples. + +Several years passed away, and during that whole period I was not +cured of my scepticism, nor did I ever contemplate having my opinions +on this subject altered. I derided the pretentions of the Japanese +bonzes and ascetics, as I had those of Christian priests and European +Spiritualists. I could not believe in the acquisition of powers unknown +to, and never studied by, men of science; hence I scoffed at all such +ideas. The superstitious and atrabilious Buddhist, teaching us to shun +the pleasures of life, to put to rout one's passions, to render oneself +insensible alike to happiness and suffering, in order to acquire such +chimerical powers--seemed supremely ridiculous in my eyes. + +On a day for ever memorable to me--a fatal day--I made the acquaintance +of a venerable and learned Bonze, a Japanese priest, named Tamoora +Hideyeri. I met him at the foot of the golden Kwon-On, and from that +moment he became my best and most trusted friend. Notwithstanding my +great and genuine regard for him, however, whenever a good opportunity +was offered I never failed to mock his religious convictions, thereby +very often hurting his feelings. + +But my old friend was as meek and forgiving as any true Buddhist's +heart might desire. He never resented my impatient sarcasms, even when +they were, to say the least, of equivocal propriety, and generally +limited his replies to the "wait and see" kind of protest. Nor could he +be brought to seriously believe in the sincerity of my denial of the +existence of any God or Gods. The full meaning of the terms "atheism" +and "scepticism" was beyond the comprehension of his otherwise +extremely intellectual and acute mind. Like certain reverential +Christians, he seemed incapable of realizing that any man of sense +should prefer the wise conclusions arrived at by philosophy and modern +science to a ridiculous belief in an invisible world full of Gods and +spirits, dzins and demons. "Man is a spiritual being," he insisted, +"who returns to earth more than once, and is rewarded or punished in +the between times." The proposition that man is nothing else but a heap +of organized dust, was beyond him. Like Jeremy Collier, he refused to +admit that he was no better than "a stalking machine, a speaking head +without a soul in it," whose "thoughts are all bound by the laws of +motion." "For," he argued, "if my actions were, as you say, prescribed +beforehand, and I had no more liberty or free will to change the course +of my action than the running waters of the river yonder, then the +glorious doctrine of Karma, of merit and demerit, would be foolishness +indeed." + +Thus the whole of my hyper-metaphysical friend's ontology rested on +the shaky superstructure of metempsychosis, of a fancied "just" Law of +Retribution, and other such equally absurd dreams. + +"We cannot," said he paradoxically one day, "hope to live hereafter in +the full enjoyment of our consciousness, unless we have built for it +beforehand a firm and solid foundation of spirituality.... Nay, laugh +not, friend of no faith," he meekly pleaded, "but rather think and +reflect on this. One who has never taught himself to live in Spirit +during his conscious and responsible life on earth, can hardly hope to +enjoy a sentient existence after death, when, deprived of his body, he +is limited to that Spirit alone." + +"What can you mean by life in Spirit?"--I inquired. + +"Life on a spiritual plane; that which the Buddhists call _Tushita +Devaloka_ (Paradise). Man can create such a blissful existence for +himself between two births, by the gradual transference on to that +plane of all the faculties which during his sojourn on earth manifest +through his organic body and, as you call it, animal brain."... + +"How absurd! And how can man do this?" + +"Contemplation and a strong desire to assimilate the blessed Gods, will +enable him to do so." + +"And if man refuses this intellectual occupation, by which you mean, I +suppose, the fixing of the eyes on the tip of his nose, what becomes of +him after the death of his body?" was my mocking question. + +"He will be dealt with according to the prevailing state of his +consciousness, of which there are many grades. At best--immediate +rebirth; at worst--the state of _avitchi_, a mental hell. Yet one need +not be an ascetic to assimilate spiritual life which will extend to +the hereafter. All that is required is to try to approach Spirit." + +"How so? Even when disbelieving in it?"--I rejoined. + +"Even so! One may disbelieve and yet harbor in one's nature room for +doubt, however small that room may be, and thus try one day, were it +but for one moment, to open the door of the inner temple; and this will +prove sufficient for the purpose." + +"You are decidedly poetical, and paradoxical to boot, reverend sir. +Will you kindly explain to me a little more of the mystery?" + +"There is none; still I am willing. Suppose for a moment that some +unknown temple to which you have never been before, and the existence +of which you think you have reasons to deny, is the 'spiritual plane' +of which I am speaking. Some one takes you by the hand and leads you +towards its entrance, curiosity makes you open its door and look +within. By this simple act, by entering it for one second, you have +established an everlasting connexion between your consciousness and the +temple. You cannot deny its existence any longer, nor obliterate the +fact of your having entered it. And according to the character and the +variety of your work, within its holy precincts, so will you live in it +after your consciousness is severed from its dwelling of flesh." + +"What do you mean? And what has my after-death consciousness--if such a +thing exists--to do with the temple?" + +"It has everything to do with it," solemnly rejoined the old man. +"There can be no self-consciousness after death outside the temple +of spirit. That which you will have done within its plane will alone +survive. All the rest is false and an illusion. It is doomed to perish +in the Ocean of My." + +Amused at the idea of living outside one's body, I urged on my old +friend to tell me more. Mistaking my meaning, the venerable man +willingly consented. + +Tamoora Hideyeri belonged to the great temple of Tzi-Onene, a Buddhist +monastery, famous not only in all Japan, but also throughout Tibet +and China. No other is so venerated in Kioto. Its monks belong to the +sect of Dzeno-doo, and are considered as the most learned among the +many erudite fraternities. They are, moreover, closely connected and +allied with the Yamabooshi (the ascetics, or hermits), who follow the +doctrines of Lao-tze. No wonder, that at the slightest provocation on +my part the priest flew into the highest metaphysics, hoping thereby to +cure me of my infidelity. + +No use repeating here the long rigmarole of the most hopelessly +involved and incomprehensible of all doctrines. According to his +ideas, we have to train ourselves for spirituality in another world--as +for gymnastics. Carrying on the analogy between the temple and the +"spiritual plane" he tried to illustrate his idea. He had himself +worked in the temple of Spirit two-thirds of his life, and given +several hours daily to "contemplation." Thus _he knew_ (?!) that after +he had laid aside his mortal casket, "a mere illusion," he explained--he +would in his spiritual consciousness live over again every feeling +of ennobling joy and divine bliss he had ever had, or _ought to have +had_--only a hundred-fold intensified. His work on the spirit-plane had +been considerable, he said, and he hoped, therefore, that the wages of +the laborer would prove proportionate. + +"But suppose the laborer, as in the example you have just brought +forward in my case, should have no more than opened the temple door out +of mere curiosity; had only peeped into the sanctuary never to set his +foot therein again. What then?" + +"Then," he answered, "you would have only this short minute to record +in your future self-consciousness and no more. Our life hereafter +records and repeats but the impressions and feelings we have had in our +spiritual experiences and nothing else. Thus, if instead of reverence +at the moment of entering the abode of Spirit, you had been harboring +in your heart anger, jealousy or grief, then your future spiritual life +would be a sad one, in truth. There would be nothing to record, save +the opening of a door in a fit of bad temper." + +"How then could it be repeated?"--I insisted, highly amused. "What do +you suppose I would be doing before incarnating again?" + +"In that case," he said, speaking slowly and weighing every word--"in +that case, _you would have, I fear, only to open and shut the temple +door, over and over again, during a period which, however short, would +seem to you an eternity_." + +This kind of after-death occupation appeared to me, at that time, so +grotesque in its sublime absurdity, that I was seized with an almost +inextinguishable fit of laughter. + +My venerable friend looked considerably dismayed at such a result +of his metaphysical instruction. He had evidently not expected such +hilarity. However, he said nothing, but only sighed and gazed at me +with increased benevolence and pity shining in his small black eyes. + +"Pray excuse my laughter," I apologized. "But really, now, you cannot +seriously mean to tell me that the 'spiritual state' you advocate and +so firmly believe in, consists only in aping certain things we do in +life?" + +"Nay, nay; not aping, but only intensifying their repetition; filling +the gaps that were unjustly left unfilled during life in the fruition +of our acts and deeds, and of everything performed on the spiritual +plane of the one real state. What I said was an illustration, and +no doubt for you, who seem entirely ignorant of the mysteries of +_Soul-Vision_, not a very intelligible one. It is myself who am to be +blamed.... What I sought to impress upon you was that, as the spiritual +state of our consciousness liberated from its body is but the fruition +of every spiritual act performed during life, where an act had been +barren, there could be no results expected--save the repetition of that +act itself. This is all. I pray you may be spared such fruitless deeds +and finally made to see certain truths." And passing through the usual +Japanese courtesies of taking leave, the excellent man departed. + +Alas, alas! had I but known at the time what I have learned since, how +little would I have laughed, and how much more would I have learned! + +But as the matter stood, the more personal affection and respect I felt +for him, the less could I become reconciled to his wild ideas about +an after-life, and especially as to the acquisition by some men of +supernatural powers. I felt particularly disgusted with his reverence +for the Yamabooshi, the allies of every Buddhist sect in the land. +Their claims to the "miraculous" were simply odious to my notions. To +hear every Jap I knew at Kioto, even to my own partner, the shrewdest +of all the business men I had come across in the East--mentioning these +followers of Lao-tze with downcast eyes, reverentially folded hands, +and affirmations of their possessing "great" and "wonderful" gifts, +was more than I was prepared to patiently tolerate in those days. And +who were they, after all, these great magicians with their ridiculous +pretensions to super-mundane knowledge; these "holy beggars" who, as I +then thought, purposely dwell in the recesses of unfrequented mountains +and on unapproachable craggy steeps, so as the better to afford no +chance to curious intruders of finding them out and watching them in +their own dens? Simply impudent fortune-tellers, Japanese gypsies +who sell charms and talismans, and no better. In answer to those who +sought to assure me that though the Yamabooshi lead a mysterious life, +admitting none of the profane to their secrets, they still do accept +pupils, however difficult it is for one to become their disciple, and +that thus they have living witnesses to the great purity and sanctity +of their lives, in answer to such affirmations I opposed the strongest +negation and stood firmly by it. I insulted both masters and pupils, +classing them under the same category of fools, when not knaves, and +I went so far as to include in this number the Sintos. Now Sintoism +or _Sin-Syu_, "faith in the Gods, and in the way to the Gods," that +is, belief in the communication between these creatures and men, is +a kind of worship of nature-spirits, than which nothing can be more +miserably absurd. And by placing the Sintos among the fools and knaves +of other sects, I gained many enemies. For the Sinto Kanusi (spiritual +teachers) are looked upon as the highest in the upper classes of +Society, the Mikado himself being at the head of their hierarchy and +the members of the sect belonging to the most cultured and educated men +in Japan. These Kanusi of the Sinto form no caste or class apart, nor +do they pass any ordination--at any rate none known to outsiders. And as +they claim publicly no special privilege or powers, even their dress +being in no wise different from that of the laity, but are simply in +the world's opinion professors and students of occult and spiritual +sciences, I very often came in contact with them without in the least +suspecting that I was in the presence of such personages. + + +II + +THE MYSTERIOUS VISITOR + +Years passed; and as time went by, my ineradicable scepticism grew +stronger and waxed fiercer every day. I have already mentioned an elder +and much-beloved sister, my only surviving relative. She had married +and had lately gone to live at Nuremberg. I regarded her with feelings +more filial than fraternal, and her children were as dear to me as +might have been my own. At the time of the great catastrophe that in +the course of a few days had made my father lose his large fortune, and +my mother break her heart, she it was, that sweet big sister of mine, +who had made herself of her own accord the guardian angel of our ruined +family. Out of her great love for me, her younger brother, for whom she +attempted to replace the professors that could no longer be afforded, +she had renounced her own happiness. She sacrificed herself and the man +she loved, by indefinitely postponing their marriage, in order to help +our father and chiefly myself by her undivided devotion. And, oh, how I +loved and reverenced her, time but strengthening this earliest family +affection! They who maintain that no atheist, as such, can be a true +friend, an affectionate relative, or a loyal subject, utter--whether +consciously or unconsciously--the greatest calumny and lie. To say that +a materialist grows hard-hearted as he grows older, that he cannot love +as a believer does, is simply the greatest fallacy. + +There may be such exceptional cases it is true, but these are found +only occasionally in men who are even more selfish than they are +sceptical, or vulgarly worldly. But when a man who is kindly disposed +in his nature, for no selfish motives but because of reason and love +of truth, becomes what is called atheistical, he is only strengthened +in his family affections, and in his sympathies with his fellow men. +All his emotions, all the ardent aspirations towards the unseen and +unreachable, all the love which he would otherwise have uselessly +bestowed on a suppositional heaven and its God, become now centered +with tenfold force upon his loved ones and mankind. Indeed, the +atheist's heart alone-- + + ... can know, + What secret tides of still enjoyment flow + When brothers love.... + +It was such holy fraternal love that led me also to sacrifice my +comfort and personal welfare to secure her happiness, the felicity +of her who had been more than a mother to me. I was a mere youth +when I left home for Hamburg. There, working with all the desperate +earnestness of a man who has but one noble object in view--to relieve +suffering, and help those whom he loves--I very soon secured the +confidence of my employers, who raised me in consequence to the high +post of trust I always enjoyed. My first real pleasure and reward in +life was to see my sister married to the man she had sacrificed for my +sake, and to help them in their struggle for existence. So purifying +and unselfish was this affection of mine for her that when it came +to be shared among her children, instead of losing in intensity by +such division, it seemed only to grow the stronger. Born with the +potentiality of the warmest family affection in me, the devotion for my +sister was so great, that the thought of burning that sacred fire of +love before any idol, save that of herself and family, never entered my +head. This was the only church I recognized, the only church wherein I +worshipped at the altar of holy family affection. In fact this large +family of eleven persons, including her husband, was the only tie +that attached me to Europe. Twice during a period of nine years, had +I crossed the ocean with the sole object of seeing and pressing these +dear ones to my heart. I had no other business in the West; and having +performed this pleasant duty, I returned each time to Japan to work and +toil for them. For their sake I remained a bachelor, that the wealth I +might acquire should go undivided to them alone. + +We had always corresponded as regularly as the long transit of the then +very irregular service of the mail-boats would permit. But suddenly +there came a break in my letters from home. For nearly a year I +received no intelligence; and day by day, I became more restless, more +apprehensive of some great misfortune. Vainly I looked for a letter, a +simple message; and my efforts to account for so unusual a silence were +fruitless. + +"Friend," said to me one day Tamoora Hideyeri, my only confidant, +"Friend, consult a holy Yamabooshi and you will feel at rest." + +Of course the offer was rejected with as much moderation as I could +command under the provocation. But, as steamer after steamer came in +without a word of news, I felt a despair which daily increased in depth +and fixity. This finally degenerated into an irrepressible craving, a +morbid desire to learn--the worst as I then thought. I struggled hard +with the feeling, but it had the best of me. Only a few months before +a complete master of myself--I now became an abject slave to fear. A +fatalist of the school of D'Holbach, I, who had always regarded belief +in the system of necessity as being the only promoter of philosophical +happiness, and as having the most advantageous influence over human +weaknesses, _I_ felt a craving for something akin to fortune-telling! +I had gone so far as to forget the first principle of my doctrine--the +only one calculated to calm our sorrows, to inspire us with a useful +submission, namely a rational resignation to the decrees of blind +destiny, with which foolish sensibility causes us so often to be +overwhelmed--the doctrine that _all is necessary_. Yes; forgetting +this, I was drawn into a shameful, superstitious longing, a stupid, +disgraceful desire to learn--if not futurity, at any rate that which was +taking place at the other side of the globe. My conduct seemed utterly +modified, my temperament and aspirations wholly changed; and like a +weak, nervous girl, I caught myself straining my mind to the very verge +of lunacy in an attempt to look--as I had been told one could sometimes +do--beyond the oceans, and learn, at last, the real cause of this long, +inexplicable silence! + +One evening, at sunset, my old friend, the venerable Bonze, Tamoora, +appeared on the verandah of my low wooden house. I had not visited +him for many days, and he had come to know how I was. I took the +opportunity to once more sneer at one, whom, in reality, I regarded +with most affectionate respect. With equivocal taste--for which I +repented almost before the words had been pronounced--I inquired of +him why he had taken the trouble to walk all that distance when he +might have learned anything he liked about me by simply interrogating +a Yamabooshi? He seemed a little hurt, at first; but after keenly +scrutinizing my dejected face, he mildly remarked that he could only +insist upon what he had advised before. Only one of that holy order +could give me consolation in my present state. + +From that instant, an insane desire possessed me to challenge him to +prove his assertions. I defied--I said to him--any and every one of his +alleged magicians to tell me the name of the person I was thinking +of, and what he was doing at that moment. He quietly answered that my +desire could be easily satisfied. There was a Yamabooshi two doors from +me, visiting a sick Sinto. He would fetch him--if I only said the word. + +I said it and _from the moment of its utterance my doom was sealed_. + +How shall I find words to describe the scene that followed! Twenty +minutes after the desire had been so incautiously expressed, an old +Japanese, uncommonly tall and majestic for one of that race, pale, +thin and emaciated, was standing before me. There, where I had +expected to find servile obsequiousness, I only discerned an air of +calm and dignified composure, the attitude of one who knows his moral +superiority, and therefore scorns to notice the mistakes of those who +fail to recognize it. To the somewhat irreverent and mocking questions, +which I put to him one after another, with feverish eagerness, he made +no reply; but gazed on me in silence as a physician would look at a +delirious patient. From the moment he fixed his eye on mine, I felt--or +shall I say, saw--as though it were a sharp ray of light, a thin silvery +thread, shoot out from the intensely black and narrow eyes so deeply +sunk in the yellow old face. It seemed to penetrate into my brain +and heart like an arrow, and set to work to dig out therefrom every +thought and feeling. Yes; I both saw and felt it, and very soon the +double sensation became intolerable. + +To break the spell I defied him to tell me what he had found in my +thoughts. Calmly came the correct answer--Extreme anxiety for a female +relative, her husband and children, who were inhabiting a house the +correct description of which he gave as though he knew it as well +as myself. I turned a suspicious eye upon my friend, the Bonze, to +whose indiscretions, I thought, I was indebted for the quick reply. +Remembering however that Tamoora could know nothing of the appearance +of my sister's house, that the Japanese are proverbially truthful and, +as friends, faithful to death--I felt ashamed of my suspicion. To atone +for it before my own conscience I asked the hermit whether he could +tell me anything of the present state of that beloved sister of mine. +The foreigner--was the reply--would never believe in the words, or trust +to the knowledge of any person but himself. Were the Yamabooshi to tell +him, the impression would wear out hardly a few hours later, and the +inquirer find himself as miserable as before. There was but one means; +and that was to make the foreigner (myself) see with his own eyes, and +thus learn the truth for himself. Was the inquirer ready to be placed +by a Yamabooshi, a stranger to him, in the required state? + +I had heard in Europe of mesmerized somnambules and pretenders to +clairvoyance, and having no faith in them, I had, therefore, nothing +against the process itself. Even in the midst of my never-ceasing +mental agony, I could not help smiling at the ridiculous nature of the +operation I was willingly submitting to. Nevertheless I silently bowed +consent. + + +III + +PSYCHIC MAGIC + +The old Yamabooshi lost no time. He looked at the setting sun, and +finding probably, the Lord Ten-Dzio-Dai-Dzio (the Spirit who darts +his Rays) propitious for the coming ceremony, he speedily drew out a +little bundle. It contained a small lacquered box, a piece of vegetable +paper, made from the bark of the mulberry tree, and a pen, with which +he traced upon the paper a few sentences in the _Naiden_ character--a +peculiar style of written language used only for religious and mystical +purposes. Having finished, he exhibited from under his clothes a small +round mirror of steel of extraordinary brilliancy, and placing it +before my eyes, asked me to look into it. + +I had not only heard before of these mirrors, which are frequently used +in the temples, but I had often seen them. It is claimed that under +the direction and will of instructed priests, there appear in them the +Daij-Dzin, the great spirits who notify the inquiring devotees of their +fate. I first imagined that his intention was to evoke such a spirit, +who would answer my queries. What happened, however, was something of +quite a different character. + +No sooner had I, not without a last pang of mental squeamishness, +produced by a deep sense of my own absurd position, touched the +mirror, than I suddenly felt a strange sensation in the arm of the +hand that held it. For a brief moment I forgot to "sit in the seat of +the scorner" and failed to look at the matter from a ludicrous point +of view. Was it fear that suddenly clutched my brain, for an instant +paralyzing its activity-- + + ... that fear + When the heart longs to know, what it is death to hear? + +No; for I still had consciousness enough left to go on persuading +myself that nothing would come out of an experiment, in the nature +of which no sane man could ever believe. What was it then, that +crept across my brain like a living thing of ice, producing therein +a sensation of horror, and then clutched at my heart as if a deadly +serpent had fastened its fangs into it? With a convulsive jerk of the +hand I dropped the--I blush to write the adjective--"magic" mirror, and +could not force myself to pick it up from the settee on which I was +reclining. For one short moment there was a terrible struggle between +some undefined, and to me utterly inexplicable, longing to look into +the depths of the polished surface of the mirror and my pride, the +ferocity of which nothing seemed capable of taming. It was finally +so tamed, however, its revolt being conquered by its own defiant +intensity. There was an opened novel lying on a lacquer table near the +settee, and as my eyes happened to fall upon its pages, I read the +words, "The veil which covers futurity is woven by the hand of mercy." +This was enough. That same pride which had hitherto held me back from +what I regarded as a degrading, superstitious experiment, caused me to +challenge my fate. I picked up the ominously shining disk and prepared +to look into it. + +While I was examining the mirror, the Yamabooshi hastily spoke a few +words to the Bonze, Tamoora, at which I threw a furtive and suspicious +glance at both. I was wrong once more. + +"The holy man desires me to put you a question and give you at the +same time a warning," remarked the Bonze. "If you are willing to see +for yourself now, you will have--under the penalty of _seeing for ever, +in the hereafter, all that is taking place, at whatever distance, and +that against your will or inclination_--to submit to a regular course of +purification, after you have learned what you want through the mirror." + +"What is this course, and what have I to promise?" I asked defiantly. + +"It is for your own good. You must promise him to submit to the +process, lest, for the rest of his life, he should have to hold +himself responsible, before his own conscience, for having made an +_irresponsible_ seer of you. Will you do so, friend?" + +"There will be time enough to think of it, if I see anything"--I +sneeringly replied, adding under my breath--"something I doubt a good +deal, so far." + +"Well, you are warned, friend. The consequences will now remain with +yourself," was the solemn answer. + +I glanced at the clock, and made a gesture of impatience, which was +remarked and understood by the Yamabooshi. It was just _seven minutes +after five_. + +"Define well in your mind _what_ you would see and learn," said the +"conjuror," placing the mirror and paper in my hands, and instructing +me how to use them. + +His instructions were received by me with more impatience than +gratitude; and for one short instant, I hesitated again. Nevertheless I +replied, while fixing the mirror: + +"_I desire but one thing--to learn the reason or reasons why my sister +has so suddenly ceased writing to me._"... + +Had I pronounced these words in reality, and in the hearing of the two +witnesses, or had I only thought them? To this day I cannot decide the +point. I now remember but one thing distinctly: while I sat gazing in +the mirror, the Yamabooshi kept gazing at me. But whether this process +lasted half a second or three hours, I have never since been able to +settle in my mind with any degree of satisfaction. I can recall every +detail of the scene up to the moment when I took up the mirror with +the left hand, holding the paper inscribed with the mystic characters +between the thumb and finger of the right, when all of a sudden I +seemed to quite lose consciousness of the surrounding objects. The +passage from the active waking state to one that I could compare with +nothing I had ever experienced before, was so rapid, that while my eyes +had ceased to perceive external objects and had completely lost sight +of the Bonze, the Yamabooshi, and even of my room, I could nevertheless +distinctly see the whole of my head and my back, as I sat leaning +forward with the mirror in my hand. Then came a strong sensation of +an involuntary rush forward, of _snapping_ off, so to say, from my +place--I had almost said from my body. And, then, while every one of +my other senses had become totally paralysed, my eyes, as I thought, +unexpectedly caught a clearer and far more vivid glimpse than they had +ever had in reality, of my sister's new house at Nuremberg, which I had +never visited and knew only from a sketch, and other scenery with which +I had never been very familiar. Together with this, and while feeling +in my brain what seemed like flashes of a departing consciousness--dying +persons must feel so, no doubt--the very last, vague thought, so weak +as to have been hardly perceptible, was that I must look very, _very_ +ridiculous.... This _feeling_--for such it was rather than a thought--was +interrupted, suddenly extinguished, so to say, by a clear _mental +vision_ (I cannot characterize it otherwise) of myself, of that which +I regarded as, and knew to be my body, lying with ashy cheeks on the +settee, dead to all intents and purposes, but still staring with the +cold and glassy eyes of a corpse into the mirror. Bending over it, with +his two emaciated hands cutting the air in every direction over _its_ +white face, stood the tall figure of the Yamabooshi, for whom I felt +at that instant an inextinguishable, murderous hatred. As I was going, +in thought, to pounce upon the vile charlatan, my corpse, the two old +men, the room itself, and every object in it, trembled and danced in a +reddish glowing light, and seemed to float rapidly away from "me." A +few more grotesque, distorted shadows before "my" sight; and, with a +last feeling of terror and a supreme effort to realise _who then was I +now, since I was not that corpse_--a great veil of darkness fell over +me, like a funeral pall, and every thought in me was dead. + + +IV + +A VISION OF HORROR + +How strange!... Where was I now? It was evident to me that I had once +more returned to my senses. For there I was, vividly realizing that +I was rapidly moving forward, while experiencing a queer, strange +sensation as though I were swimming, without impulse or effort on my +part, and in total darkness. The idea that first presented itself to +me was that of a long subterranean passage of water, of earth, and +stifling air, though bodily I had no perception, no sensation, of the +presence or contact of any of these. I tried to utter a few words, to +repeat my last sentence, "I desire but one thing: to learn the reason +or reasons why my sister has so suddenly ceased writing to me"--but the +only words I heard out of the twenty-one, were the two, "_to learn_," +and these, instead of their coming out of my own larynx, came back to +me in my own voice, but entirely outside myself, near, but not in me. +In short, they were pronounced by my voice, not by my lips.... + +One more rapid, involuntary motion, one more plunge into the +Cimmerian darkness of a (to me) unknown element, and I saw myself +standing--actually standing--underground, as it seemed. I was compactly +and thickly surrounded on all sides, above and below, right and left, +with earth, and _in_ the mould, and yet it weighed not, and seemed +quite immaterial and transparent to _my senses_. I did not realize +for one second the utter absurdity, nay, impossibility of that +_seeming_ fact! One second more, one short instant, and I perceived--oh, +inexpressible horror, when I think of it now; for then, although I +perceived, realized, and recorded facts and events far more clearly +than ever I had done before, I did not seem to be touched in any other +way by what I saw. Yes--I perceived a coffin at my feet. It was a plain +unpretentious shell, made of deal, the last couch of the pauper, +in which, notwithstanding its closed lid, I plainly saw a hideous, +grinning skull, a man's skeleton, mutilated and broken in many of its +parts, as though it had been taken out of some hidden chamber of the +defunct Inquisition, where it had been subjected to torture. "Who can +it be?"--I thought. + +At this moment I heard again proceeding from afar the same voice--_my_ +voice ... "_the reason or reasons why_" ... it said; as though these +words were the unbroken continuation of the same sentence of which +it had just repeated the two words "to learn." It sounded near, and +yet as from some incalculable distance; giving me then the idea that +the long subterranean journey, the subsequent mental reflexions and +discoveries, had occupied no time; had been performed during the short, +almost instantaneous interval between the first and the middle words of +the sentence, begun, at any rate, if not actually pronounced by myself +in my room at Kioto, and which it was now finishing, in interrupted, +broken phrases, like a faithful echo of my own words and voice.... + +Forthwith, the hideous, mangled remains began assuming a form, and +to me, but too familiar appearance. The broken parts joined together +one to the other, the bones became covered once more with flesh, and +I recognized in these disfigured remains--with some surprise, but not +a trace of feeling at the sight--my sister's dead husband, my own +brother-in-law, whom I had for her sake loved so truly. "How was it, +and how did he come to die such a terrible death?"--I asked myself. To +put oneself a query seemed, in the state in which I was, to instantly +solve it. Hardly had I asked myself the question, when, as if in a +panorama, I saw the retrospective picture of poor Karl's death, in all +its horrid vividness, and with every thrilling detail, every one of +which, however, left me then entirely and brutally indifferent. Here +he is, the dear old fellow, full of life and joy at the prospect of +more lucrative employment from his principal, examining and trying in a +wood-sawing factory a monster steam engine just arrived from America. +He bends over, to examine more closely an inner arrangement, to tighten +a screw. His clothes are caught by the teeth of the revolving wheel +in full motion, and suddenly he is dragged down, doubled up, and his +limbs half severed, torn off, before the workmen, unacquainted with the +mechanism can stop it. He is taken out, or what remains of him, dead, +mangled, a thing of horror, an unrecognizable mass of palpitating flesh +and blood! I follow the remains, wheeled as an unrecognizable heap to +the hospital, hear the brutally given order that the messengers of +death should stop on their way at the house of the widow and orphans. +I follow them, and find the unconscious family quietly assembled +together. I see my sister, the dear and beloved, and remain indifferent +at the sight, only feeling highly interested in the coming scene. My +heart, my feelings, even my personality, seemed to have disappeared, to +have been left behind, to belong to somebody else. + +There "I" stand, and witness her unprepared reception of the ghastly +news. I realize clearly, without one moment's hesitation or mistake, +the effect of the shock upon her, I perceive clearly, following and +recording, to the minutest detail, her sensations and the inner process +that takes place in her. I watch and remember, missing not one single +point. + +As the corpse is brought into the house for identification I hear +the long agonizing cry, my own name pronounced, and the dull thud of +the living body falling upon the remains of the dead one. I follow +with curiosity the sudden thrill and the instantaneous perturbation +in her brain that follow it, and watch with attention the worm-like, +precipitate, and immensely intensified motion of the tubular fibers, +the instantaneous change of color in the cephalic extremity of the +nervous system, the fibrous nervous matter passing from white to bright +red and then to a dark red, bluish hue. I notice the sudden flash of +a phosphorous-like, brilliant Radiance, its tremor and its sudden +extinction followed by darkness--complete darkness in the region of +memory--as the Radiance, comparable in its form only to a human shape, +oozes out suddenly from the top of the head, expands, loses its form +and scatters. And I say to myself: "This is insanity; life-long, +incurable insanity, for the principle of intelligence is not paralyzed +or extinguished temporarily, but has just deserted the tabernacle for +ever, ejected from it by the terrible force of the sudden blow.... The +link between the animal and the divine essence is broken."... And as +the unfamiliar term "divine" is mentally uttered _my_ "THOUGHT"--laughs. + +Suddenly I hear again my far-off yet near voice pronouncing +emphatically and close by me the words ... "_why my sister has so +suddenly ceased writing_."... And before the two final words "_to +me_" have completed the sentence, I see a long series of sad events, +immediately following the catastrophe. + +I behold the mother, now a helpless, grovelling idiot, in the lunatic +asylum attached to the city hospital, the seven younger children +admitted into a refuge for paupers. Finally I see the two elder, a boy +of fifteen, and a girl a year younger, my favorites, both taken by +strangers into their service. A captain of a sailing vessel carries +away my nephew, an old Jewess adopts the tender girl. I see the events +with all their horrors and thrilling details, and record each, to the +smallest detail, with the utmost coolness. + +For, mark well: when I use such expressions as "horrors," etc., they +are to be understood as an after-thought. During the whole time of the +events described I experienced no sensation of either pain or pity. My +feelings seemed to be paralyzed as well as my external senses; it was +only after "coming back" that I realized my irretrievable losses to +their full extent. + +Much of that which I had so vehemently denied in those days, owing to +sad personal experience I have to admit now. Had I been told by anyone +at that time, that man could act and think and feel, irrespective of +his brain and senses; nay, that by some mysterious, and to this day, +for me, incomprehensible power, _he_ could be transported _mentally_, +thousands of miles away from his body, there to witness not only +present but also past events, and remember these by storing them in +his memory--I would have proclaimed that man a madman. Alas, I can do +so no longer, for I have become myself that "madman." Ten, twenty, +forty, a hundred times during the course of this wretched life of mine, +have I experienced and lived over such moments of existence, _outside +of my body_. Accursed be that hour when this terrible power was first +awakened in me! I have not even the consolation left of attributing +such glimpses of events at a distance to insanity. Madmen rave and see +that which exists not in the realm they belong to. My visions have +proved _invariably correct_. But to my narrative of woe. + +I had hardly had time to see my unfortunate young niece in her new +Israelitish home, when I felt a shock of the same nature as the one +that had sent me "swimming" through the bowels of the earth, as I had +thought. I opened my eyes in my own room, and the first thing I fixed +upon by accident, was the clock. The hands of the dial showed seven +minutes and a half past five!... I had thus passed through these most +terrible experiences, which it takes me hours to narrate, _in precisely +half a minute of time_! + +But this, too, was an after-thought. For one brief instant I +recollected nothing of what I had seen. The interval between the time I +had glanced at the clock when taking the mirror from the Yamabooshi's +hand and this second glance, seemed to me merged in one. I was just +opening my lips to hurry on the Yamabooshi with his experiment, when +the full remembrance of what I had just seen flashed lightning-like +into my brain. Uttering a cry of horror and despair, I felt as though +the whole creation were crushing me under its weight. For one moment I +remained speechless, the picture of human ruin amid a world of death +and desolation. My heart sank down in anguish: my doom was closed; and +a hopeless gloom seemed to settle over the rest of my life for ever. + + +V + +RETURN OF DOUBTS + +Then came a reaction as sudden as my grief itself. A doubt arose in my +mind, which forthwith grew into a fierce desire of denying the truth of +what I had seen. A stubborn resolution of treating the whole thing as +an empty, meaningless dream, the effect of my overstrained mind, took +possession of me. Yes; it was but a lying vision, an idiotic cheating +of my own senses, suggesting pictures of death and misery which had +been evoked by weeks of incertitude and mental depression. + +"How could I see all that I have seen in less than half a minute?"--I +exclaimed. "The theory of dreams, the rapidity with which the material +changes on which our ideas in vision depend, are excited in the +hemispherical ganglia, is sufficient to account for the long series of +events I have seemed to experience. In dream alone can the relations +of space and time be so completely annihilated. The Yamabooshi is for +nothing in this disagreeable nightmare. He is only reaping that which +has been sown by myself, and, by using some infernal drug, of which his +tribe have the secret, he has contrived to make me lose consciousness +for a few seconds and see that vision--as lying as it is horrid. Avaunt +all such thoughts, I believe them not. In a few days there will be a +steamer sailing for Europe.... I shall leave to-morrow!" + +This disjointed monologue was pronounced by me aloud, regardless of the +presence of my respected friend the Bonze, Tamoora, and the Yamabooshi. +The latter was standing before me in the same position as when he +placed the mirror in my hands, and kept looking at me calmly, I should +perhaps say looking _through_ me, and in dignified silence. The Bonze, +whose kind countenance was beaming with sympathy, approached me as he +would a sick child, and gently laying his hand on mine, and with tears +in his eyes, said: "Friend, you must not leave this city before you +have been completely purified of your contact with the lower Daij-Dzins +(spirits), who had to be used to guide your inexperienced soul to the +places it craved to see. The entrance to your Inner Self must be closed +against their dangerous intrusion. Lose no time, therefore, my son, and +allow the holy Master yonder, to purify you at once." + +But nothing can be more deaf than anger once aroused. "The sap of +reason" could no longer "quench the fire of passion," and at that +moment I was not fit to listen to his friendly voice. His is a face +I can never recall to my memory without genuine feeling; his, a name +I will ever pronounce with a sigh of emotion; but at that ever +memorable hour when my passions were inflamed to white heat, I felt +almost a hatred for the kind, good old man, I could not forgive him his +interference in the present event. Hence, for all answer, therefore, he +received from me a stern rebuke, a violent protest on my part against +the idea that I could ever regard the vision I had had, in any other +light save that of an empty dream, and his Yamabooshi as anything +better than an impostor. "I will leave to-morrow, had I to forfeit my +whole fortune as a penalty"--I exclaimed, pale with rage and despair. + +"You will repent it the whole of your life, if you do so before the +holy man has shut every entrance in you against intruders ever on +the watch and ready to enter the open door," was the answer. "The +Daij-Dzins will have the best of you." + +I interrupted him with a brutal laugh, and a still more brutally +phrased inquiry about the _fees_ I was expected to give the Yamabooshi, +for his experiment with me. + +"He needs no reward," was the reply. "The order he belongs to is the +richest in the world, since its adherents need nothing, for they are +above all terrestrial and venal desires. Insult him not, the good man +who came to help you out of pure sympathy for your suffering, and to +relieve you of mental agony." + +But I would listen to no words of reason and wisdom. The spirit of +rebellion and pride had taken possession of me, and made me disregard +every feeling of personal friendship, or even of simple propriety. +Luckily for me, on turning round to order the mendicant monk out of my +presence, I found he had gone. + +I had not seen him move, and attributed his stealthy departure to fear +at having been detected and understood. + +Fool! blind, conceited idiot that I was! Why did I fail to recognize +the Yamabooshi's power, and that the peace of my whole life was +departing with him, from that moment for ever? But I did so fail. +Even the fell demon of my long fears--uncertainty--was now entirely +overpowered by that fiend scepticism--the silliest of all. A dull, +morbid unbelief, a stubborn denial of the evidence of my own senses, +and a determined will to regard the whole vision as a fancy of my +overwrought mind, had taken firm hold of me. + +"My mind," I argued, "what is it? Shall I believe with the +superstitious and the weak that this production of phosphorus and gray +matter is indeed the superior part of me; that it can act and see +independently of my physical senses? Never! As well believe in the +planetary 'intelligences' of the astrologer, as in the 'Daij-Dzins' of +my credulous though well-meaning friend, the priest. As well confess +one's belief in Jupiter and Sol, Saturn and Mercury, and that these +worthies guide their spheres and concern themselves with mortals, +as to give one serious thought to the airy nonentities supposed to +have guided my 'soul' in its unpleasant dream! I loathe and laugh at +the absurd idea. I regard it as a personal insult to the intellect +and rational reasoning powers of a man, to speak of invisible +creatures, '_subjective_ intelligences,' and all that kind of insane +superstition." In short, I begged my friend the Bonze to spare me his +protests, and thus the unpleasantness of breaking with him for ever. + +Thus I raved and argued before the venerable Japanese gentleman, doing +all in my power to leave on his mind the indelible conviction of my +having gone suddenly mad. But his admirable forbearance proved more +than equal to my idiotic passion; and he implored me once more, for the +sake of my whole future, to submit to certain "necessary purificatory +rites." + +"Never! Far rather dwell in air, rarefied to nothing by the air-pump +of wholesome unbelief, than in the dim fog of silly superstition," +I argued, paraphrazing Richter's remark. "I will not believe," I +repeated; "but as I can no longer bear such uncertainty about my sister +and her family, I will return by the first steamer to Europe." + +This final determination upset my old acquaintance altogether. His +earnest prayer not to depart before I had seen the Yamabooshi once +more, received no attention from me. + +"Friend of a foreign land!"--he cried, "I pray that you may not repent +of your unbelief and rashness. May the 'Holy One' (Kwan-On, the Goddess +of Mercy) protect you from the Dzins! For, since you refuse to submit +to the process of purification at the hands of the holy Yamabooshi, +he is powerless to defend you from the evil influences evoked by your +unbelief and defiance of truth. But let me, at this parting hour, I +beseech you, let me, an older man who wishes you well, warn you once +more and persuade you of things you are still ignorant of. May I speak?" + +"Go on and have your say," was the ungracious assent. "But let me warn +you, in my turn, that nothing you can say can make of me a believer in +your disgraceful superstitions." This was added with a cruel feeling of +pleasure in bestowing one more needless insult. + +But the excellent man disregarded this new sneer as he had all others. +Never shall I forget the solemn earnestness of his parting words, the +pitying, remorseful look on his face when he found that it was, indeed, +all to no purpose, that by his kindly meant interference he had only +led me to my destruction. + +"Lend me your ear, good sir, for the last time," he began, "learn that +unless the holy and venerable man, who, to relieve your distress, +opened your 'soul vision,' is permitted to complete his work, your +future life will, indeed, be little worth living. He has to safeguard +you against involuntary repetitions of visions of the same character. +Unless you consent to it of your own free will, however, you will have +to be left in the power of _Forces_ which will harass and persecute you +to the verge of insanity. Know that the development of 'Long Vision' +(clairvoyance)--which is accomplished _at will_ only by those for whom +the Mother of Mercy, the great Kwan-On, has no secrets--must, in the +case of the beginner, be pursued with help of the air Dzins (elemental +spirits) whose nature is soulless, and hence wicked. Know also that, +while the Arihat, 'the destroyer of the enemy,' who has subjected and +made of these creatures his servants, has nothing to fear; he who +has no power over them becomes their slave. Nay, laugh not in your +great pride and ignorance, but listen further. During the time of the +vision and while the inner perceptions are directed towards the events +they seek, the Daij-Dzin has the seer--when, like yourself, he is an +inexperienced tyro--entirely in its power; and for the time being _that +seer is no longer himself_. He partakes of the nature of his 'guide.' +The Daij-Dzin, which directs his inner sight, keeps his soul in durance +vile, making of him, while the state lasts, a creature like itself. +Bereft of his divine light, man is but a soulless being; hence during +the time of such connection, he will feel no human emotions, neither +pity nor fear, love nor mercy." + +"Hold!" I involuntarily exclaimed, as the words vividly brought +back to my recollection the indifference with which I had witnessed +my sister's despair and sudden loss of reason in my "hallucination." +"Hold!... But no; it is still worse madness in me to heed or find any +sense in your ridiculous tale! But if you knew it to be so dangerous +why have advised the experiment at all?"--I added mockingly. + +"It had to last but a few seconds, and no evil could have resulted from +it, had you kept your promise to submit to purification," was the sad +and humble reply. "I wished you well, my friend, and my heart was nigh +breaking to see you suffering day by day. The experiment is harmless +when directed by _one who knows_, and becomes dangerous only when the +final precaution is neglected. It is the 'Master of Visions,' he who +has opened an entrance into your soul, who has to close it by using the +Seal of Purification against any further and deliberate ingress of...." + +"The 'Master of Visions,' forsooth!" I cried, brutally interrupting +him, "say rather the Master of Imposture!" + +The look of sorrow on his kind old face was so intense and painful to +behold that I perceived I had gone too far; but it was too late. + +"Farewell, then!" said the old bonze, rising; and after performing the +usual ceremonials of politeness, Tamoora left the house in dignified +silence. + + +VI + +I DEPART--BUT NOT ALONE + +Several days later I sailed, but during my stay I saw my venerable +friend the Bonze, no more. Evidently on that last, and to me for ever +memorable evening, he had been seriously offended with my more than +irreverent, my downright insulting remark about one whom he so justly +respected. I felt sorry for him, but the wheel of passion and pride +was too incessantly at work to permit me to feel a single moment of +remorse. What was it that made me so relish the pleasure of wrath, +that when, for one instant, I happened to lose sight of my supposed +grievance toward the Yamabooshi, I forthwith lashed myself back into a +kind of artificial fury against him. He had only accomplished what he +had been expected to do, and what he had tacitly promised; not only so, +but it was I myself who had deprived him of the possibility of doing +more, even for my own protection, if I might believe the Bonze--a man +whom I knew to be thoroughly honorable and reliable. Was it regret at +having been forced by my pride to refuse the proffered precaution, or +was it the fear of remorse that made me rake together, in my heart, +during those evil hours, the smallest details of the supposed insult to +that same suicidal pride? Remorse, as an old poet has aptly remarked, +"is like the heart in which it grows:... + + ... if proud and gloomy, + It is a poison-tree, that pierced to the utmost, + Weeps only tears of blood." + +Perchance, it was the indefinite fear of something of that sort which +caused me to remain so obdurate, and led me to excuse, under the plea +of terrible provocation, even the unprovoked insults that I had heaped +upon the head of my kind and all-forgiving friend, the priest. However, +it was now too late in the day to recall the words of offence I had +uttered; and all I could do was to promise myself the satisfaction of +writing him a friendly letter, as soon as I reached home. Fool, blind +fool, elated with insolent self-conceit, that I was! So sure did I +feel, that my vision was due merely to some trick of the Yamabooshi, +that I actually gloated over my coming triumph in writing to the +Bonze that I had been right in answering his sad words of parting +with an incredulous smile, as my sister and family were all in good +health--happy! + +I had not been at sea for a week, before I had cause to remember his +words of warning! + +From the day of my experience with the magic mirror, I perceived a +great change in my whole state, and I attributed it, at first, to the +mental depression I had struggled against for so many months. During +the day I very often found myself absent from the surrounding scenes, +losing sight for several minutes of things and persons. My nights were +disturbed, my dreams oppressive, and at times horrible. Good sailor I +certainly was; and besides, the weather was unusually fine, the ocean +as smooth as a pond. Notwithstanding this, I often felt a strange +giddiness, and the familiar faces of my fellow-passengers assumed at +such times the most grotesque appearances. Thus, a young German I used +to know well was once suddenly transformed before my eyes into his old +father, whom we had laid in the little burial place of the European +colony some three years before. We were talking on deck of the defunct +and of a certain business arrangement of his, when Max Grunner's head +appeared to me as though it were covered with a strange film. A thick +greyish mist surrounded him, and gradually condensing around and upon +his healthy countenance, settled suddenly into the grim old head I +had myself seen covered with six feet of soil. On another occasion, +as the captain was talking of a Malay thief whom he had helped to +secure and lodge in jail, I saw near him the yellow, villainous face +of a man answering to his description. I kept silence about such +hallucinations; but as they became more and more frequent, I felt very +much disturbed, though still attributing them to natural causes, such +as I had read about in medical books. + +One night I was abruptly wakened by a long and loud cry of distress. +It was a woman's voice, plaintive like that of a child, full of terror +and of helpless despair. I awoke with a start to find myself on land, +in a strange room. A young girl, almost a child, was desperately +struggling against a powerful middle-aged man, who had surprised her in +her own room, and during her sleep. Behind the closed and locked door, +I saw listening an old woman, whose face, notwithstanding the fiendish +expression upon it, seemed familiar to me, and I immediately recognized +it: it was the face of the Jewess who had adopted my niece in the dream +I had at Kioto. She had received gold to pay for her share in the foul +crime, and was now keeping her part of the covenant.... But who was the +victim? O horror unutterable! Unspeakable horror! When I realized the +situation after coming back to my normal state, I found it was my own +child-niece. + +But, as in my first vision, I felt in me nothing of the nature of that +despair born of affection that fills one's heart, at the sight of a +wrong done to, or a misfortune befalling, those one loves; nothing but +a manly indignation in the presence of suffering inflicted upon the +weak and the helpless. I rushed, of course, to her rescue, and seized +the wanton, brutal beast by the neck. I fastened upon him with powerful +grasp, but, the man heeded it not, he seemed not even to feel my hand. +The coward, seeing himself resisted by the girl, lifted his powerful +arm, and the thick fist, coming down like a heavy hammer upon the sunny +locks, felled the child to the ground. It was with a loud cry of the +indignation of a stranger, not with that of a tigress defending her +cub, that I sprang upon the lewd beast and sought to throttle him. +I then remarked, for the first time, that, a shadow myself, I was +grasping but another shadow!.... + +My loud shrieks and imprecations had awakened the whole steamer. They +were attributed to a nightmare. I did not seek to take anyone into my +confidence; but, from that day forward, my life became a long series of +mental tortures, I could hardly shut my eyes without becoming witness +of some horrible deed, some scene of misery, death or crime, whether +past, present or even future--as I ascertained later on. It was as +though some mocking fiend had taken upon himself the task of making +me go through the vision of everything that was bestial, malignant +and hopeless, in this world of misery. No radiant vision of beauty +or virtue ever lit with the faintest ray these pictures of awe and +wretchedness that I seemed doomed to witness. Scenes of wickedness, of +murder, of treachery and of lust fell dismally upon my sight, and I was +brought face to face with the vilest results of man's passions, the +most terrible outcome of his material earthly cravings. + +Had the Bonze foreseen, indeed, the dreary results, when he spoke of +Daij-Dzins to whom I left "an ingress" "a door open" in me? Nonsense! +There must be some physiological, abnormal change in me. Once at +Nuremberg, when I have ascertained how false was the direction taken by +my fears--I dared not hope for no misfortune at all--these meaningless +visions will disappear as they came. The very fact that my fancy +follows but one direction, that of pictures of misery, of human +passions in their worst, material shape, is a proof to me, of their +unreality. + +"If, as you say, man consists of one substance, matter, the object +of the physical senses; and if perception with its modes is only the +result of the organization of the brain, then should we be naturally +attracted but to the material, the earthly".... I thought I heard the +familiar voice of the Bonze interrupting my reflections, and repeating +an often used argument of his in his discussions with me. + +"There are two planes of visions before men," I again heard him say, +"the plane of undying love and spiritual aspirations, the efflux from +the eternal light; and the plane of restless, ever changing matter, the +light in which the misguided Daij-Dzins bathe." + + +VII + +ETERNITY IN A SHORT DREAM + +In those days I could hardly bring myself to realize, even for a +moment, the absurdity of a belief in any kind of spirits, whether good +or bad. I now understood, if I did not believe, what was meant by the +term, though I still persisted in hoping that it would finally prove +some physical derangement or nervous hallucination. To fortify my +unbelief the more, I tried to bring back to my memory all the arguments +used against a faith in such superstitions, that I had ever read or +heard. I recalled the biting sarcasms of Voltaire, the calm reasoning +of Hume, and I repeated to myself _ad nauseam_ the words of Rousseau, +who said that superstition, "the disturber of Society," could never +be too strongly attacked. "Why should the sight, the phantasmagoria, +rather"--I argued--"of that which we know in a waking sense to be false, +come to affect us at all?" Why should-- + + Names, whose sense we see not + Fray us with things that be not? + +One day the old captain was narrating to us the various superstitions +to which sailors were addicted; a pompous English missionary remarked +that Fielding had declared long ago that "superstition renders a man a +fool,"--after which he hesitated for an instant, and abruptly stopped. +I had not taken any part in the general conversation; but no sooner +had the reverend speaker relieved himself of the quotation, than I saw +in that halo of vibrating light, which I now noticed almost constantly +over every human head on the steamer, the words of Fielding's next +proposition--"and _scepticism makes him mad_." + +I had heard and read of the claims of those who pretend to seership, +that they often see the thoughts of people traced in the aura of those +present. Whatever "aura" may mean with others, I had now a personal +experience of the truth of the claim, and felt sufficiently disgusted +with the discovery! I--a _clairvoyant_! a new horror added to my life, +an absurd and ridiculous gift developed, which I shall have to conceal +from all, feeling ashamed of it as if it were a case of leprosy. At +this moment my hatred to the Yamabooshi, and even to my venerable old +friend, the Bonze, knew no bounds. The former had evidently by his +manipulations over me while I was lying unconscious, touched some +unknown physiological spring in my brain, and by loosing it had called +forth a faculty generally hidden in the human constitution; and it was +the Japanese priest who had introduced the wretch into my house! + +But my anger and my curses were alike useless, and could be of no +avail. Moreover, we were already in European waters, and in a few +more days we should be at Hamburg. Then would my doubts and fears be +set at rest, and I should find, to my intense relief, that although +clairvoyance, as regards the reading of human thoughts on the spot, may +have some truth in it, the discernment of such events at a distance, +as I had _dreamed of_, was an impossibility for human faculties. +Notwithstanding all my reasoning, however, my heart was sick with +fear, and full of the blackest presentiments; I _felt_ that my doom +was closing. I suffered terribly, my nervous and mental prostration +becoming intensified day by day. + +The night before we entered port I had a dream. + +I fancied I was dead. My body lay cold and stiff in its last sleep, +whilst its dying consciousness, which still regarded itself as "I," +realizing the event, was preparing to meet in a few seconds its own +extinction. It had been always my belief that as the brain preserved +heat longer than any of the other organs, and was the last to cease its +activity, the thought in it survived bodily death by several minutes. +Therefore, I was not in the least surprised to find in my dream that +while the frame had already crossed that awful gulf "no mortal e'er +repassed," its consciousness was still in the gray twilight, the +first shadows of the great Mystery. Thus my THOUGHT wrapped, as I +believed, in the remnants, of its now fast retiring vitality, was +watching with intense and eager curiosity the approaches of its own +dissolution, _i.e._, of its _annihilation_. "I" was hastening to +record my last impressions, lest the dark mantle of eternal oblivion +should envelope me, before I had time to feel and _enjoy_, the great, +the supreme triumph of learning that my life-long convictions were +true, that death is a complete and absolute cessation of conscious +being. Everything around me was getting darker with every moment. Huge +gray shadows were moving before my vision, slowly at first, then with +accelerated motion, until they commenced whirling around with an almost +vertiginous rapidity. Then, as though that motion had taken place only +for purposes of brewing darkness, the object once reached, it slackened +its speed, and as the darkness became gradually transformed into +intense blackness, it ceased altogether. There was nothing now within +my immediate perceptions, but that fathomless black Space, as dark as +pitch: to me it appeared as limitless and as silent as the shoreless +Ocean of Eternity upon which Time, the progeny of man's brain, is for +ever gliding, but which it can never cross. + +Dream is defined by Cato as "but the image of our hopes and fears." +Having never feared death when awake, I felt, in this dream of mine, +calm and serene at the idea of my speedy end. In truth, I felt +rather relieved at the thought--probably owing to my recent mental +suffering--that the end of all, of doubt, of fear for those I loved, +of suffering, and of every anxiety, was close at hand. The constant +anguish that had been gnawing ceaselessly at my heavy, aching heart +for many a long and weary month, had now become unbearable; and +if as Seneca thinks, death is but "the ceasing to be what we were +before," it was better that I should die. The body is dead; "I," its +consciousness--that which is all that remains of me now, for a few +moments longer--am preparing to follow. Mental perceptions will get +weaker, more dim and hazy with every second of time, until the longed +for oblivion envelopes me completely in its cold shroud. Sweet is the +magic hand of Death, the great World-Comforter; profound and dreamless +is sleep in its unyielding arms. Yea, verily, it is a welcome +guest.... A calm and peaceful haven amidst the roaring billows of the +Ocean of life, whose breakers lash in vain the rock-bound shores of +Death. Happy the lonely bark that drifts into the still waters of its +black gulf, after having been so long, so cruelly tossed about by the +angry waves of sentient life. Moored in it for evermore, needing no +longer either sail or rudder, my bark will now find rest. Welcome then, +O Death, at this tempting price; and fare thee well, poor body, which, +having neither sought it nor derived pleasure from it, I now readily +give up!... + +While uttering this death-chant to the prostrate form before me, I bent +over, and examined it with curiosity. I felt the surrounding darkness +oppressing me, weighing on me almost tangibly, and I fancied I found +in it the approach of the Liberator I was welcoming. And yet ... how +very strange! If real, final Death takes place in our consciousness; +if after the bodily death, "I" and my conscious perceptions are +one--how is it that these perceptions do not become weaker, why does +my _brain_-action seem as vigorous as ever now ... that I am _de +facto_ dead?... Nor does the usual feeling of anxiety, the "heavy +heart" so-called, decrease in intensity; nay, it even seems to become +worse ... unspeakably so!... How long it takes for full oblivion to +arrive!... Ah, here's my body again!... Vanished out of sight for a +second or two, it reappears before me once more.... How white and +ghastly it looks! Yet ... its brain cannot be quite dead, since "I," +its consciousness, am still acting, since we two fancy that we still +are, that we live and think, disconnected from our creator and its +ideating cell. + +Suddenly I felt a strong desire to see how much longer the progress +of dissolution was likely to last, before it placed its last seal on +the brain and rendered it inactive. I examined my brain in its cranial +cavity, through the (to me) entirely transparent walls and roof of the +skull, and even _touched the brain-matter_.... How, or with _whose +hands_, I am now unable to say; but the impression of the slimy, +intensely cold matter produced a very strong impression on me, in that +dream. To my great dismay, I found that the blood having entirely +congealed and the brain-tissues having themselves undergone a change +that would no longer permit any molecular action, it became impossible +for me to account for the phenomena now taking place with myself. +Here was I,--or my consciousness, which is all one--standing apparently +entirely disconnected from my brain which could no longer function.... +But I had no time left for reflection. A new and most extraordinary +change in my perceptions had taken place and now engrossed my whole +attention.... What _does_ this signify?... + +The same darkness was around me as before, a black, impenetrable space, +extending in every direction. Only now, right before me, in whatever +direction I was looking, moving with me which way soever I moved, +there was a gigantic round clock; a disk, whose large white face shone +ominously on the ebony-black background. As I looked at its huge dial, +and at the pendulum moving to and fro regularly and slowly in Space, as +if its swinging meant to divide eternity, I saw its needles pointing to +_seven minutes past five_. "The hour at which my torture had commenced +at Kioto!" I had barely found time to think of the coincidence, when, +to my unutterable horror, I felt myself going through the same, the +identical, process that I had been made to experience on that memorable +and fatal day. I swam underground, dashing swiftly through the earth; +I found myself once more in the pauper's grave and recognized my +brother-in-law in the mangled remains; I witnessed his terrible death; +entered my sister's house; followed her agony, and saw her go mad. I +went over the same scenes without missing a single detail of them. But, +alas! I was no longer iron-bound in the calm indifference that had then +been mine, and which in that first vision had left me as unfeeling to +my great misfortune as if I had been a heartless thing of rock. My +mental tortures were now becoming beyond description and well-nigh +unbearable. Even the settled despair, the never ceasing anxiety I was +constantly experiencing when awake, had become now, in my dream and +in the face of this repetition of visions and events, as an hour of +darkened sunlight compared to a deadly cyclone. Oh! how I suffered in +this wealth and pomp of infernal horrors, to which the conviction of +the survival of man's consciousness after death--for in that dream I +firmly believed that my body was dead--added the most terrifying of all! + +The relative relief I felt, when, after going over the last scene, +I saw once more the great white face of the dial before me was not +of long duration. The long, arrow-shaped needle was pointing on the +colossal disk at--_seven minutes and a-half past five_ o'clock. But, +before I had time to well realize the change, the needle moved slowly +backwards, stopped at precisely the seventh minute, and--O cursed +fate!... I found myself driven into a repetition of the same series +over again! Once more I swam underground, and saw, and heard, and +suffered every torture that hell can provide; I passed through every +mental anguish known to man or fiend. I returned to see the fatal dial +and its needle--after what appeared to me an eternity--moved, as before, +only half a minute forward. I beheld it, with renewed terror, moving +back again, and felt myself propelled forward anew. And so it went +on, and on, and on, time after time, in what seemed to me an endless +succession, a series which never had any beginning, nor would it ever +have an end.... + +Worst of all; my consciousness, my "I," had apparently acquired the +phenomenal capacity of trebling, quadrupling, and even of decuplating +itself. I lived, felt and suffered, in the same space of time, in +half-a-dozen different places at once, passing over various events +of my life, at different epochs, and under the most dissimilar +circumstances; though predominant over all was my _spiritual_ +experience at Kioto. Thus, as in the famous _fugue_ in _Don Giovanni_, +the heart-rending notes of Elvira's _aria_ of despair ring high above, +but interfere in no way with the melody of the minuet, the song of +seduction, and the chorus, so I went over and over my travailed woes, +the feelings of agony unspeakable at the awful sights of my vision, +the repetition of which blunted in no wise even a single pang of my +despair and horror; nor did these feelings weaken in the least scenes +and events entirely disconnected with the first one, that I was living +through again, or interfere in any way the one with the other. It was a +maddening experience! A series of contrapuntal, mental phantasmagoria +from real life. Here was I, during the same half-a-minute of time, +examining with cold curiosity the mangled remains of my sister's +husband; following with the same indifference the effects of the +news on her brain, as in my first Kioto vision, and feeling _at the +same time_ hell-torture for these very events, as when I returned to +consciousness. I was listening to the philosophical discourses of the +Bonze, every word of which I heard and understood, and was trying +to laugh him to scorn. I was again a child, then a youth, hearing my +mother's and my sweet sister's voices, admonishing me and teaching duty +to all men. I was saving a friend from drowning, and was sneering at +his aged father who thanks me for having saved a "soul" yet unprepared +to meet his Maker. + +"Speak of _dual_ consciousness, you psycho-physiologists!"--I cried, in +one of the moments when agony, mental and as it seemed to me physical +also, had arrived at a degree of intensity which would have killed +a dozen living men; "speak of your psychological and physiological +experiments, you schoolmen, puffed up with pride and book-learning! +Here am I to give you the lie...." And now I was reading the works and +holding converse with learned professors and lecturers, who had led +me to my fatal scepticism. And, while arguing the impossibility of +consciousness divorced from its brain, I was shedding tears of blood +over the supposed fate of my nieces and nephews. More terrible than +all: I knew, _as only a liberated consciousness can know_, that all I +had seen in my vision at Japan, and all that I was seeing and hearing +over and over again now, was true in every point and detail, that it +was a long string of ghastly and terrible, still of real, actual, facts. + +For, perhaps, the hundredth time, I had rivetted my attention on +the needle of the clock, I had lost the number of my gyrations and +was fast coming to the conclusion that they would never stop, that +consciousness, is, after all, indestructible, and that this was to be +my punishment in Eternity. I was beginning to realize from personal +experience how the condemned sinners would feel--"were not eternal +damnation a logical and mathematical impossibility in an ever +progressing Universe"--I still found the force to argue. Yea, indeed; at +this hour of my ever-increasing agony, my consciousness--now my synonym +for "I"--had still the power of revolting at certain theological claims, +of denying all their propositions, all--save ITSELF.... No; I denied the +independent nature of my consciousness no longer, for I knew it now +to be such. But is it _eternal_ withal? O thou incomprehensible and +terrible Reality! But if thou art eternal, who then art thou?--since +there is no deity, no God. Whence dost thou come, and when didst thou +first appear, if thou art not a part of the cold body lying yonder? +And whither dost thou lead me, who am thyself, and shall our thought +and fancy have an end? What is thy real name, thou unfathomable +REALITY, and impenetrable MYSTERY! Oh, I would fain annihilate thee.... +"Soul-Vision"!--who speaks of Soul, and whose voice is this?... It says +that I see now for myself, that there is a Soul in man, after all.... I +deny this. My Soul, my vital Soul, or the Spirit of life, has expired +with my body, with the gray matter of my brain. This "I" of mine, this +consciousness, is not yet proven to me as eternal. Reincarnation, in +which the Bonze felt so anxious I should believe may be true.... Why +not? Is not the flower born year after year from the same root? Hence +this "I" once separated from its brain, losing its balance, and calling +forth such a host of visions ... before reincarnating.... + +I was again face to face with the inexorable, fatal clock. And as I was +watching its needle, I heard the voice of the Bonze, coming out of the +depths of its white face, saying: "In this case, I fear, _you would +only have to open and to shut the temple door, over and over again, +during a period which, however short, would seem to you an +eternity_."... + +The clock had vanished, darkness made room for light, the voice of my +old friend was drowned by a multitude of voices overhead on deck; and +I awoke in my berth, covered with a cold perspiration, and faint with +terror. + + +VIII + +A TALE OF WOE + +We were at Hamburg, and no sooner had I seen my partners, who could +hardly recognize me, than with their consent and good wishes I started +for Nuremberg. + +Half-an-hour after my arrival, the last doubt with regard to the +correctness of my vision had disappeared. The reality was worse than +any expectations could have made it, and I was henceforward doomed to +the most desolate life. I ascertained that I had seen the terrible +tragedy with all its heartrending details. My brother-in-law, killed +under the wheels of a machine; my sister, insane, and now rapidly +sinking towards her end; my niece--the sweet flower of nature's fairest +work--dishonored, in a den of infamy; the little children dead of a +contagious disease in an orphanage; my last surviving nephew at sea, +no one knew where. A whole house, a home of love and peace, scattered; +and I, left alone, a witness of this world of death, of desolation +and dishonor. The news filled me with infinite despair, and I sank +helpless before this wholesale, dire disaster, which rose before me +all at once. The shock proved too much, and I fainted. The last thing +I heard before entirely losing my consciousness was a remark of the +Burgmeister: "Had you, before leaving Kioto, telegraphed to the city +authorities of your whereabouts, and of your intention of coming home +to take charge of your young relatives, we might have placed them +elsewhere, and thus have saved them from their fate. No one knew that +the children had a well-to-do relative. They were left paupers and +had to be dealt with as such. They were comparatively strangers in +Nuremberg, and under the unfortunate circumstances you could hardly +have expected anything else.... I can only express my sincere sorrow." + +It was this terrible knowledge that I might, at any rate, have saved +my young niece from her unmerited fate, but that through my neglect I +had not done so, that was killing me. Had I but followed the friendly +advice of the Bonze, Tamoora, and telegraphed to the authorities some +weeks previous to my return much might have been avoided. It was all +this, coupled with the fact that I could no longer doubt clairvoyance +and clairaudience--the possibility of which I had so long denied--that +brought me so heavily down upon my knees. I could avoid the censure +of my fellow-creatures, but I could never escape the stings of my +conscience, the reproaches of my own aching heart--no, not as long as I +lived. I cursed my stubborn scepticism, my denial of facts, my early +education, I cursed myself, and the whole world.... + +For several days I contrived not to sink beneath my load, for I had +a duty to perform to the dead and to the living. But my sister once +rescued from the pauper's asylum, placed under the care of the best +physicians, with her daughter to attend to her last moments, and +the Jewess, whom I had brought to confess her crime, safely lodged +in jail--my fortitude and strength suddenly abandoned me. Hardly a +week after my arrival I was myself no better than a raving maniac, +helpless in the strong grip of a brain fever. For several weeks I lay +between life and death, the terrible disease defying the skill of the +best physicians. At last my strong constitution prevailed, and--to my +life-long sorrow--they proclaimed me saved. + +I heard the news with a bleeding heart. Doomed to drag the loathsome +burden of life henceforth alone, and in constant remorse; hoping for +no help or remedy on earth, and still refusing to believe in the +possibility of anything better than a short survival of consciousness +beyond the grave, this unexpected return to life added only one more +drop of gall to my bitter feelings. They were hardly soothed by the +immediate return, during the first days of my convalescence, of those +unwelcome and unsought for visions, whose correctness and reality I +could deny no more. Alas the day! they were no longer in my sceptical, +blind mind-- + + The children of an idle brain + Begot of nothing but vain fantasy; + +but always the faithful photographs of the real woes and sufferings +of my fellow creatures, of my best friends.... Thus I found myself +doomed, whenever I was left for a moment alone, to the helpless +torture of a chained Prometheus. During the still hours of night, +as though held by some pitiless iron hand, I found myself led to my +sister's bedside, forced to watch there hour after hour, and see the +silent disintegration of her wasted organism; to witness and feel the +sufferings that her own tenantless brain could no longer reflect or +convey to her perceptions. But there was something still more horrible +to barb the dart that could never be extricated. I had to look, by +day, at the childish innocent face of my young niece, so sublimely +simple and guileless in her pollution; and to witness, by night, how +the full knowledge and recollection of her dishonor, of her young life +now for ever blasted, came to her in her dreams, as soon as she was +asleep. These dreams took an objective form to me, as they had done +on the steamer; I had to live them over again, night after night, +and feel the same terrible despair. For now, since I believed in the +reality of seership, and had come to the conclusion that in our bodies +lies hidden, as in the caterpillar, the chrysalis which may contain +in its turn the butterfly--the symbol of the soul--I no longer remained +indifferent, as of yore, to what I witnessed in my Soul-life. Something +had suddenly developed in me, had broken loose from its icy cocoon. +Evidently I no longer saw only in consequence of the identification of +my inner nature with a Daij-Dzin; my visions arose in consequence of a +direct personal psychic development, the fiendish creatures only taking +care that I should see nothing of an agreeable or elevating nature. +Thus, now, not an unconscious pang in my dying sister's emaciated body, +not a thrill of horror in my niece's restless sleep at the recollection +of the crime perpetrated upon her, an innocent child, but found a +responsive echo in my bleeding heart. The deep fountain of sympathetic +love and sorrow had gushed out from the physical heart, and was now +loudly echoed by the awakened soul separated from the body. Thus had I +to drain the cup of misery to the very dregs! Woe is me, it was a daily +and nightly torture! Oh, how I mourned over my proud folly; how I was +punished for having neglected to avail myself at Kioto of the proffered +purification, for now I had come to believe even in the efficacy of +the latter. The Daij-Dzin had indeed obtained control over me; and the +fiend had let loose all the dogs of hell upon his victim.... + +At last the awful gulf was reached and crossed. The poor insane +martyr dropped into her dark, and now welcome grave, leaving behind +her, but for a few short months, her young, her first-born, daughter. +Consumption made short work of that tender girlish frame. Hardly a year +after my arrival, I was left alone in the whole wide world, my only +surviving nephew having expressed a desire to follow his sea-faring +career. + +And now, the sequel of my sad, sad story is soon told. A wreck, a +prematurely old man, looking at thirty as though sixty winters had +passed over my doomed head, and owing to the never-ceasing visions, +myself daily on the verge of insanity, I suddenly formed a desperate +resolution. I would return to Kioto and seek out the Yamabooshi. I +would prostrate myself at the feet of the holy man, and would not +leave him until he had recalled the Frankenstein he had raised, the +Frankenstein with whom at the time, it was I, myself, who would not +part, through my insolent pride and unbelief. + +Three months later I was in my Japanese home again, and I at once +sought out my old, venerable Bonze, Tamoora Hideyeri, I now implored +him to take me without an hour's delay, to the Yamabooshi, the innocent +cause of my daily tortures. His answer but placed the last, the supreme +seal on my doom and tenfold intensified my despair. The Yamabooshi had +left the country for lands unknown! He had departed one fine morning +into the interior, on a pilgrimage, and according to custom, would be +absent, unless natural death shortened the period, for no less than +seven years!... + +In this mischance, I applied for help and protection to other learned +Yamabooshis; and though well aware how useless it was in my case to +seek efficient cure from any other "adept," my excellent old friend +did everything he could to help me in my misfortune. But it was to +no purpose, and the canker-worm of my life's despair could not be +thoroughly extricated. I found from them that not one of these learned +men could promise to relieve me entirely from the demon of clairvoyant +obsession. It was he who raised certain Daij-Dzins, calling on them to +show futurity, or things that had already come to pass, who alone had +full control over them. With kind sympathy, which I had now learned +to appreciate, the holy men invited me to join the group of their +disciples, and learn from them what I could do for myself. "Will alone, +faith in your own soul powers, can help you now," they said. "But it +may take several years to undo even a part of the great mischief;" +they added. "A Daij-Dzin is easily dislodged in the beginning; if left +alone, he takes possession of a man's nature, and it becomes almost +impossible to uproot the fiend without killing his victim." + +Persuaded that there was nothing but this left for me to do, I +gratefully assented, doing my best to believe in all that these holy +men believed in, and yet ever failing to do so in my heart. The demon +of unbelief and all-denial seemed rooted in me more firmly even than +the Daij-Dzin. Still I did all I could do, decided as I was not to +lose my last chance of salvation. Therefore, I proceeded without delay +to free myself from the world and my commercial obligations, in order +to live for several years an independent life. I settled my accounts +with my Hamburg partners and severed my connection with the firm. +Notwithstanding considerable financial losses resulting from such a +precipitate liquidation, I found myself, after closing the accounts, +a far richer man than I had thought I was. But wealth had no longer +any attraction for me, now that I had no one to share it with, no one +to work for. Life had become a burden; and such was my indifference to +my future, that while giving away all my fortune to my nephew--in case +he should return alive from his sea voyage--I should have neglected +entirely even a small provision for myself, had not my native partner +interfered and insisted upon my making it. I now recognized with +Lao-tze, that Knowledge was the only firm hold for a man to trust to, +as it is the only one that cannot be shaken by any tempest. Wealth +is a weak anchor in days of sorrow, and self-conceit the most fatal +counsellor. Hence I followed the advice of my friends, and laid aside +for myself a modest sum, which would be sufficient to assure me a small +income for life, or if I ever left my new friends and instructors. +Having settled my earthly accounts and disposed of my belongings at +Kioto, I joined the "Masters of the Long Vision," who took me to their +mysterious abode. There I remained for several years, studying very +earnestly and in the most complete solitude, seeing no one but a few of +the members of our religious community. + +Many are the mysteries of nature that I have fathomed since then, and +many a secret folio from the library of Tzion-ene have I devoured, +obtaining thereby mastery over several kinds of invisible beings +of a lower order. But the great secret of power over the terrible +Daij-Dzin I could not get. It remains in the possession of a very +limited number of the highest Initiates of Lao-tze, the great +majority of the Yamabooshis themselves being ignorant how to obtain +such mastery over the dangerous Elemental. One who would reach such +power of control would have to become entirely identified with the +Yamabooshis, to accept their views and beliefs, and to attain the +highest degree of Initiation. Very naturally, I was found unfit to +join the Fraternity, owing to many insurmountable reasons besides my +congenital and ineradicable scepticism, though I tried hard to believe. +Thus, partially relieved of my affliction and taught how to conjure the +unwelcome visions away, I still remained, and do remain to this day, +helpless to prevent their forced appearance before me now and then. + +It was after assuring myself of my unfitness for the exalted position +of an independent Seer and Adept that I reluctantly gave up any further +trial. Nothing had been heard of the holy man, the first innocent cause +of my misfortune; and the old Bonze himself, who occasionally visited +me in my retreat, either could not, or would not, inform me of the +whereabouts of the Yamabooshi. When, therefore, I had to give up all +hope of his ever relieving me entirely from my fatal gift, I resolved +to return to Europe, to settle in solitude for the rest of my life. +With this object in view, I purchased through my late partners the +Swiss _chlet_ in which my hapless sister and I were born, where I had +grown up under her care, and selected it for my future hermitage. + +When bidding me farewell for ever on the steamer which took me back +to my fatherland, the good old Bonze tried to console me for my +disappointments. "My son," he said, "regard all that happened to you +as your _Karma_--a just retribution. No one who has subjected himself +willingly to the power of a Daij-Dzin can ever hope to become a _Rahat_ +(an Adept), a high-sould Yamabooshi--unless immediately purified. +At best, as in your case, he may become fitted to oppose and to +successfully fight off the fiend. _Like a scar left after a poisonous +wound, the trace of a Daij-Dzin can never be effaced from the Soul +until purified by a new rebirth._ Withal, feel not dejected, but be of +good cheer in your affliction, since it has led you to acquire true +knowledge, and to accept many a truth you would have otherwise rejected +with contempt. And of this priceless knowledge, acquired through +suffering and personal efforts--no Daij-Dzin can ever deprive you. +Fare thee well, then, and may the Mother of Mercy, the great Queen of +Heaven, afford you comfort and protection." + +We parted, and since then I have led the life of an anchorite, in +constant solitude and study. Though still occasionally afflicted, +I do not regret the years I have passed under the instruction of +the Yamabooshis, but feel gratified for the knowledge received. Of +the priest Tamoora Hideyeri I think always with sincere affection +and respect. I corresponded regularly with him to the day of his +death; an event which, with all its to me painful details, I had the +unthanked-for privilege of witnessing across the seas, at the very hour +in which it occurred. + + + + +THE CAVE OF THE ECHOES + +A STRANGE BUT TRUE STORY[2] + + [2] This story is given from the narrative of an eye-witness, + a Russian gentleman, very pious, and fully trustworthy. + Moreover, the facts are copied from the police records of P----. + The eyewitness in question attributes it, of course, partly to + divine interference and partly to the Evil One.--H.P.B. + + +In one of the distant governments of the Russian empire, in a small +town on the borders of Siberia, a mysterious tragedy occurred more +than thirty years ago. About six versts from the little town of P----, +famous for the wild beauty of its scenery, and for the wealth of its +inhabitants--generally proprietors of mines and of iron foundries--stood +an aristocratic mansion. Its household consisted of the master, a rich +old bachelor and his brother, who was a widower and the father of +two sons and three daughters. It was known that the proprietor, Mr. +Izvertzoff, had adopted his brother's children, and, having formed an +especial attachment for his eldest nephew, Nicolas, he had made him the +sole heir of his numerous estates. + +Time rolled on. The uncle was getting old, the nephew was coming of +age. Days and years had passed in monotonous serenity, when, on the +hitherto clear horizon of the quiet family, appeared a cloud. On an +unlucky day one of the nieces took it into her head to study the +zither. The instrument being of purely Teutonic origin, and no teacher +of it residing in the neighborhood, the indulgent uncle sent to St. +Petersburg for both. After diligent search only one Professor could be +found willing to trust himself in such close proximity to Siberia. It +was an old German artist, who, sharing his affections equally between +his instrument and a pretty blonde daughter, would part with neither. +And thus it came to pass that one fine morning the old Professor +arrived at the mansion, with his music box under one arm and his fair +Munchen leaning on the other. + +From that day the little cloud began growing rapidly; for every +vibration of the melodious instrument found a responsive echo in the +old bachelor's heart. Music awakens love, they say, and the work begun +by the zither was completed by Munchen's blue eyes. At the expiration +of six months the niece had become an expert zither player, and the +uncle was desperately in love. + +One morning, gathering his adopted family around him, he embraced them +all very tenderly, promised to remember them in his will, and wound up +by declaring his unalterable resolution to marry the blue-eyed Munchen. +After this he fell upon their necks and wept in silent rapture. The +family, understanding that they were cheated out of the inheritance, +also wept; but it was for another cause. Having thus wept, they +consoled themselves and tried to rejoice, for the old gentleman was +sincerely beloved by all. Not all of them rejoiced, though. Nicolas, +who had himself been smitten to the heart by the pretty German, and +who found himself defrauded at once of his belle and of his uncle's +money, neither rejoiced nor consoled himself, but disappeared for a +whole day. + +Meanwhile, Mr. Izvertzoff had given orders to prepare his traveling +carriage on the following day, and it was whispered that he was going +to the chief town of the district, at some distance from his home, +with the intention of altering his will. Though very wealthy, he had +no superintendent on his estate, but kept his books himself. The same +evening after supper, he was heard in his room, angrily scolding his +servant, who had been in his service for over thirty years. This man, +Ivan, was a native of northern Asia, from Kamschatka; he had been +brought up by the family in the Christian religion, and was thought to +be very much attached to his master. A few days later, when the first +tragic circumstance I am about to relate had brought all the police +force to the spot, it was remembered that on that night Ivan was drunk; +that his master, who had a horror of this vice had paternally thrashed +him, and turned him out of his room, and that Ivan had been seen +reeling out of the door, and had been heard to mutter threats. + +On the vast domain of Mr. Izvertzoff there was a curious cavern, which +excited the curiosity of all who visited it. It exists to this day, and +is well known to every inhabitant of P----. A pine forest, commencing +a few feet from the garden gate, climbs in steep terraces up a long +range of rocky hills, which it covers with a broad belt of impenetrable +vegetation. The grotto leading into the cavern, which is known as the +"Cave of the Echoes," is situated about half a mile from the site +of the mansion, from which it appears as a small excavation in the +hill-side, almost hidden by luxuriant plants, but not so completely +as to prevent any person entering it from being readily seen from the +terrace in front of the house. Entering the Grotto, the explorer finds +at the rear a narrow cleft; having passed through which he emerges into +a lofty cavern, feebly lighted through fissures in the vaulted roof, +fifty feet from the ground. The cavern itself is immense, and would +easily hold between two and three thousand people. A part of it, in the +days of Mr. Izvertzoff, was paved with flagstones, and was often used +in the summer as a ball-room by picnic parties. Of an irregular oval, +it gradually narrows into a broad corridor, which runs for several +miles underground, opening here and there into other chambers, as large +and lofty as the ball-room, but, unlike this, impassable otherwise than +in a boat, as they are always full of water. These natural basins have +the reputation of being unfathomable. + +On the margin of the first of these is a small platform, with several +mossy rustic seats arranged on it, and it is from this spot that the +phenomenal echoes, which give the cavern its name, are heard in all +their weirdness. A word pronounced in a whisper, or even a sigh, is +caught up by endless mocking voices, and instead of diminishing in +volume, as honest echoes do, the sound grows louder and louder at +every successive repetition, until at last it bursts forth like the +repercussion of a pistol shot, and recedes in a plaintive wail down the +corridor. + +On the day in question, Mr. Izvertzoff had mentioned his intention of +having a dancing party in this cave on his wedding day, which he had +fixed for an early date. On the following morning, while preparing for +his drive, he was seen by his family entering the grotto, accompanied +only by his Siberian servant. Half-an-hour later, Ivan returned to the +mansion for a snuff-box, which his master had forgotten in his room, +and went back with it to the cave. An hour later the whole house was +startled by his loud cries. Pale and dripping with water, Ivan rushed +in like a madman, and declared that Mr. Izvertzoff was nowhere to be +found in the cave. Thinking he had fallen into the lake, he had dived +into the first basin in search of him and was nearly drowned himself. + +The day passed in vain attempts to find the body. The police filled the +house, and louder than the rest in his despair was Nicolas, the nephew, +who had returned home only to meet the sad tidings. + +A dark suspicion fell upon Ivan, the Siberian. He had been struck by +his master the night before, and had been heard to swear revenge. He +had accompanied him alone to the cave, and when his room was searched, +a box full of rich family jewelry, known to have been carefully kept +in Mr. Izvertzoff's apartment, was found under Ivan's bedding. Vainly +did the serf call God to witness that the box had been given to him +in charge by his master himself, just before they proceeded to the +cave; that it was the latter's purpose to have the jewelry reset, as +he intended it for a wedding present to his bride; and that he, Ivan, +would willingly give his own life to recall that of his master, if +he knew him to be dead. No heed was paid to him, however, and he was +arrested and thrown into prison upon a charge of murder. There he was +left, for under the Russian law a criminal cannot--at any rate, he could +not in those days--be sentenced for a crime, however conclusive the +circumstantial evidence, unless he confessed his guilt. + +After a week had passed in useless search, the family arrayed +themselves in deep mourning; and, as the will as originally drawn +remained without a codicil, the whole of the property passed into the +hands of the nephew. The old teacher and his daughter bore this sudden +reverse of fortune with true Germanic phlegm, and prepared to depart. +Taking again his zither under one arm, the old man was about to lead +away his Munchen by the other, when the nephew stopped him by offering +himself as the fair damsel's husband in the place of his departed +uncle. The change was found to be an agreeable one, and, without much +ado, the young people were married. + + * * * * * + +Ten years rolled away, and we meet the happy family once more at the +beginning of 1859. The fair Munchen had grown fat and vulgar. From +the day of the old man's disappearance, Nicolas had become morose and +retired in his habits, and many wondered at the change in him, for now +he was never seen to smile. It seemed as if his only aim in life were +to find out his uncle's murderer, or rather to bring Ivan to confess +his guilt. But the man still persisted that he was innocent. + +An only son had been born to the young couple, and a strange child +it was. Small, delicate, and ever ailing, his frail life seemed to +hang by a thread. When his features were in repose, his resemblance +to his uncle was so striking that the members of the family often +shrank from him in terror. It was the pale shriveled face of a man +of sixty upon the shoulders of a child nine years old. He was never +seen either to laugh or to play, but, perched in his high chair, would +gravely sit there, folding his arms in a way peculiar to the late Mr. +Izvertzoff; and thus he would remain for hours, drowsy and motionless. +His nurses were often seen furtively crossing themselves at night, upon +approaching him, and not one of them would consent to sleep alone with +him in the nursery. His father's behavior towards him was still more +strange. He seemed to love him passionately, and at the same time to +hate him bitterly. He seldom embraced or caressed the child, but, with +livid cheek and staring eye, he would pass long hours watching him, as +the child sat quietly in his corner, in his goblin-like, old-fashioned +way. + +The child had never left the estate, and few outside the family knew of +his existence. + +About the middle of July, a tall Hungarian traveler, preceded by a +great reputation for eccentricity, wealth and mysterious powers, +arrived at the town of P---- from the North, where, it was said, he had +resided for many years. He settled in the little town, in company +with a Shaman or South Siberian magician, on whom he was said to make +mesmeric experiments. He gave dinners and parties, and invariably +exhibited his Shaman, of whom he felt very proud, for the amusement of +his guests. One day the notables of P---- made an unexpected invasion of +the domains of Nicolas Izvertzoff, and requested the loan of his cave +for an evening entertainment. Nicolas consented with great reluctance, +and only after still greater hesitancy was he prevailed upon to join +the party. + +The first cavern and the platform beside the bottomless lake glittered +with lights. Hundreds of flickering candles and torches, stuck in +the clefts of the rocks, illuminated the place and drove the shadows +from the mossy nooks and corners, where they had crouched undisturbed +for many years. The stalactites on the walls sparkled brightly, and +the sleeping echoes were suddenly awakened by a joyous confusion of +laughter and conversation. The Shaman, who was never lost sight of by +his friend and patron, sat in a corner, entranced as usual. Crouched +on a projecting rock, about midway between the entrance and the water, +with his lemon-yellow, wrinkled face, flat nose, and thin beard, he +looked more like an ugly stone idol than a human being. Many of the +company pressed around him and received correct answers to their +questions, the Hungarian cheerfully submitting his mesmerized "subject" +to cross-examination. + +Suddenly one of the party, a lady, remarked that it was in that very +cave that old Mr. Izvertzoff had so unaccountably disappeared ten years +before. The foreigner appeared interested, and desired to learn more of +the circumstances, so Nicolas was sought amid the crowd and led before +the eager group. He was the host and he found it impossible to refuse +the demanded narrative. He repeated the sad tale in a trembling voice, +with a pallid cheek, and tears were seen glittering in his feverish +eyes. The company were greatly affected, and encomiums upon the +behavior of the loving nephew in honoring the memory of his uncle and +benefactor were freely circulating in whispers, when suddenly the voice +of Nicolas became choked, his eyes started from their sockets, and with +a suppressed groan, he staggered back. Every eye in the crowd followed +with curiosity his haggard look, as it fell and remained riveted upon a +weazened little face, that peeped from behind the back of the Hungarian. + +"Where do you come from? Who brought you here, child?" gasped out +Nicolas, as pale as death. + +"I was in bed, papa; this man came to me, and brought me here in his +arms," answered the boy simply, pointing to the Shaman, beside whom +he stood upon the rock, and who, with his eyes closed, kept swaying +himself to and fro like a living pendulum. + +"That is very strange," remarked one of the guests, "for the man has +never moved from his place." + +"Good God! what an extraordinary resemblance!" muttered an old resident +of the town, a friend of the lost man. + +"You lie, child!" fiercely exclaimed the father. "Go to bed; this is no +place for you." + +"Come, come," interposed the Hungarian, with a strange expression on +his face, and encircling with his arm the slender childish figure; "the +little fellow has seen the double of my Shaman, which roams sometimes +far away from his body, and has mistaken the phantom for the man +himself. Let him remain with us for a while." + +At these strange words the guests stared at each other in mute +surprise, while some piously made the sign of the cross, spitting +aside, presumably at the devil and all his works. + +"By-the-bye," continued the Hungarian with a peculiar firmness of +accent, and addressing the company rather than any one in particular; +"why should we not try, with the help of my Shaman, to unravel the +mystery hanging over the tragedy? Is the suspected party still lying +in prison? What? he has not confessed up to now? This is surely very +strange. But now we will learn the truth in a few minutes! Let all keep +silent!" + +He then approached the Tehuktchene, and immediately began his +performance without so much as asking the consent of the master of +the place. The latter stood rooted to the spot, as if petrified with +horror, and unable to articulate a word. The suggestion met with +general approbation, save from him; and the police inspector, Col. S----, +especially approved of the idea. + +"Ladies and gentlemen," said the mesmerizer in soft tones, "allow +me for this once to proceed otherwise than in my general fashion. I +will employ the method of native magic. It is more appropriate to this +wild place, and far more effective as you will find, than our European +method of mesmerization." + +Without waiting for an answer, he drew from a bag that never left his +person, first a small drum, and then two little phials--one full of +fluid, the other empty. With the contents of the former he sprinkled +the Shaman, who fell to trembling and nodding more violently than ever. +The air was filled with the perfume of spicy odors, and the atmosphere +itself seemed to become clearer. Then, to the horror of those present, +he approached the Tibetan, and taking a miniature stiletto from his +pocket, he plunged the sharp steel into the man's forearm, and drew +blood from it, which he caught in the empty phial. When it was half +filled, he pressed the orifice of the wound with his thumb, and stopped +the flow of blood as easily as if he had corked a bottle, after which +he sprinkled the blood over the little boy's head. He then suspended +the drum from his neck, and, with two ivory drum-sticks, which were +covered with magic signs and letters, he began beating a sort of +_rveille_, to drum up the spirits, as he said. + +The bystanders, half-shocked and half-terrified by these extraordinary +proceedings, eagerly crowded round him, and for a few moments a dead +silence reigned throughout the lofty cavern. Nicolas, with his face +livid and corpse-like, stood speechless as before. The mesmerizer had +placed himself between the Shaman and the platform, when he began +slowly drumming. The first notes were muffled, and vibrated so softly +in the air that they awakened no echo, but the Shaman quickened his +pendulum-like motion and the child became restless. The drummer then +began a slow chant, low, impressive and solemn. + +As the unknown words issued from his lips, the flames of the candles +and torches wavered and flickered, until they began dancing in rhythm +with the chant. A cold wind came wheezing from the dark corridors +beyond the water, leaving a plaintive echo in its trail. Then a sort +of nebulous vapor, seeming to ooze from the rocky ground and walls, +gathered about the Shaman and the boy. Around the latter the aura was +silvery and transparent, but the cloud which enveloped the former was +red and sinister. Approaching nearer to the platform the magician beat +a louder roll upon the drum, and this time the echo caught it up with +terrific effect! It reverberated near and far in incessant peals; one +wail followed another, louder and louder, until the thundering roar +seemed the chorus of a thousand demon voices rising from the fathomless +depths of the lake. The water itself, whose surface, illuminated by +many lights, had previously been smooth as a sheet of glass, became +suddenly agitated, as if a powerful gust of wind had swept over its +unruffled face. + +Another chant, and a roll of the drum, and the mountain trembled to its +foundation with the cannon-like peals which rolled through the dark +and distant corridors. The Shaman's body rose two yards in the air, +and nodding and swaying, sat, self-suspended like an apparition. But +the transformation which now occurred in the boy chilled everyone, as +they speechlessly watched the scene. The silvery cloud about the boy +now seemed to lift him, too, into the air; but, unlike the Shaman, his +feet never left the ground. The child began to grow, as though the work +of years was miraculously accomplished in a few seconds. He became +tall and large, and his senile features grew older with the ageing +of his body. A few more seconds, and the youthful form had entirely +disappeared. It was totally absorbed in another individuality, and to +the horror of those present who had been familiar with his appearance, +this individuality was that of old Mr. Izvertzoff, and on his temple +was a large gaping wound, from which trickled great drops of blood. + +This phantom moved towards Nicolas, till it stood directly in front +of him, while he, with his hair standing erect, with the look of a +madman gazed at his own son, transformed into his uncle. The sepulchral +silence was broken by the Hungarian, who, addressing the child phantom, +asked him in solemn voice: + +"In the name of the great Master, of him who has all power, answer the +truth, and nothing but the truth. Restless spirit, hast thou been lost +by accident, or foully murdered?" + +The specter's lips moved, but it was the echo which answered for them +in lugubrious shouts: "Murdered! murdered!! mur-der-ed!!!" + +"Where? How? By whom?" asked the conjuror. + +The apparition pointed a finger at Nicolas and, without removing its +gaze or lowering its arm, retreated backwards slowly towards the lake. +At every step it took, the younger Izvertzoff, as if compelled by some +irresistible fascination, advanced a step towards it, until the phantom +reached the lake, and the next moment was seen gliding on its surface. +It was a fearful, ghostly scene! + +When he had come within two steps of the brink of the watery abyss, a +violent convulsion ran through the frame of the guilty man. Flinging +himself upon his knees, he clung to one of the rustic seats with a +desperate clutch, and staring wildly, uttered a long piercing cry of +agony. The phantom now remained motionless on the water, and bending +its extended finger, slowly beckoned him to come. Crouched in abject +terror, the wretched man shrieked until the cavern rang again and +again: "I did not.... No, I did not murder you!" + +Then came a splash, and now it was the boy who was in the dark water, +struggling for his life, in the middle of the lake, with the same +motionless stern apparition brooding over him. + +"Papa! papa! Save me.... I am drowning!" ... cried a piteous little +voice amid the uproar of the mocking echoes. + +"My boy!" shrieked Nicolas, in the accents of a maniac, springing to +his feet. "My boy! Save him! Oh, save him!... Yes, I confess.... I am +the murderer.... It is I who killed him!" + +Another splash, and the phantom disappeared. With a cry of horror the +company rushed towards the platform; but their feet were suddenly +rooted to the ground, as they saw amid the swirling eddies a whitish +shapeless mass holding the murderer and the boy in tight embrace, and +slowly sinking into the bottomless lake. + +On the morning after these occurrences, when, after a sleepless night, +some of the party visited the residence of the Hungarian gentleman, +they found it closed and deserted. He and the Shaman had disappeared. +Many are among the old inhabitants of P---- who remember him; the Police +Inspector, Col. S----, dying a few years ago in the full assurance that +the noble traveler was the devil. To add to the general consternation +the Izvertzoff mansion took fire on that same night and was completely +destroyed. The Archbishop performed the ceremony of exorcism, but +the locality is considered accursed to this day. The Government +investigated the facts, and--ordered silence. + + + + +THE LUMINOUS SHIELD + + +We were a small and select party of light-hearted travelers. We had +arrived at Constantinople a week before from Greece, and had devoted +fourteen hours a day ever since to toiling up and down the steep +heights of Pera, visiting bazaars, climbing to the tops of minarets and +fighting our way through armies of hungry dogs, the traditional masters +of the streets of Stamboul. Nomadic life is infectious, they say, and +no civilization is strong enough to destroy the charm of unrestrained +freedom when it has once been tasted. The gipsy cannot be tempted +from his tent, and even the common tramp finds a fascination in his +comfortless and precarious existence, that prevents him taking to any +fixed abode and occupation. To guard my spaniel Ralph from falling a +victim to this infection, and joining the canine Bedouins that infested +the streets, was my chief care during our stay in Constantinople. He +was a fine fellow, my constant companion and cherished friend. Afraid +of losing him, I kept a strict watch over his movements; for the +first three days, however, he behaved like a tolerably well-educated +quadruped, and remained faithfully at my heels. At every impudent +attack from his Mahomedan cousins, whether intended as a hostile +demonstration or an overture of friendship, his only reply would be to +draw in his tail between his legs, and with an air of dignified modesty +seek protection under the wing of one or other of our party. + +As he had thus from the first shown so decided an aversion to bad +company, I began to feel assured of his discretion, and by the end +of the third day I had considerably relaxed my vigilance. This +carelessness on my part, however, was soon punished, and I was made to +regret my misplaced confidence. In an unguarded moment he listened to +the voice of some four-footed syren, and the last I saw of him was the +end of his bushy tail, vanishing round the corner of a dirty, winding +little back street. + +Greatly annoyed, I passed the remainder of the day in a vain search +after my dumb companion. I offered twenty, thirty, forty francs reward +for him. About as many vagabond Maltese began a regular chase, and +towards evening we were invaded in our hotel by the whole troop, every +man of them with a more or less mangy cur in his arms, which he tried +to persuade me was my lost dog. The more I denied, the more solemnly +they insisted, one of them actually going down on his knees, snatching +from his bosom an old corroded metal image of the Virgin, and swearing +a solemn oath that the Queen of Heaven herself had kindly appeared to +him to point out the right animal. The tumult had increased to such +an extent that it looked as if Ralph's disappearance was going to be +the cause of a small riot, and finally our landlord had to send for +a couple of Kavasses from the nearest police station, and have this +regiment of bipeds and quadrupeds expelled by main force. I began to +be convinced that I should never see my dog again, and I was the +more despondent since the porter of the hotel, a semi-respectable +old brigand, who, to judge by appearances, had not passed more than +half-a-dozen years at the galleys, gravely assured me that all my pains +were useless, as my spaniel was undoubtedly dead and devoured too by +this time, the Turkish dogs being very fond of their more toothsome +English brothers. + +All this discussion had taken place in the street at the door of the +hotel, and I was about to give up the search for that night at least, +and enter the hotel, when an old Greek lady, a Phanariote who had been +hearing the fracas from the steps of a door close by, approached our +disconsolate group and suggested to Miss H----, one of our party, that we +should inquire of the dervishes concerning the fate of Ralph. + +"And what can the dervishes know about my dog?" said I, in no mood to +joke, ridiculous as the proposition appeared. + +"The holy men know all, Kyrea (Madam)," said she, somewhat +mysteriously. "Last week I was robbed of my new satin pelisse, that +my son had just brought me from Broussa, and, as you all see, I have +recovered it and have it on my back now." + +"Indeed? Then the holy men have also managed to metamorphose your new +pelisse into an old one by all appearances," said one of the gentlemen +who accompanied us, pointing as he spoke to a large rent in the back, +which had been clumsily repaired with pins. + +"And that is just the most wonderful part of the whole story," quietly +answered the Phanariote, not in the least disconcerted. "They showed me +in the shining circle the quarter of the town, the house, and even the +room in which the Jew who had stolen my pelisse was just about to rip +it up and cut it into pieces. My son and I had barely time to run over +to the Kalindjikoulosek quarter, and to save my property. We caught the +thief in the very act, and we both recognized him as the man shown to +us by the dervishes in the magic moon. He confessed the theft and is +now in prison." + +Although none of us had the least comprehension of what she meant +by the magic moon and the shining circle, and were all thoroughly +mystified by her account of the divining powers of the "holy men," we +still felt somehow satisfied from her manner that the story was not +altogether a fabrication, and since she had at all events apparently +succeeded in recovering her property through being somehow assisted by +the dervishes, we determined to go the following morning and see for +ourselves, for what had helped her might help us likewise. + +The monotonous cry of the Muezzins from the tops of the minarets had +just proclaimed the hour of noon as we, descending from the heights +of Pera to the port of Galata, with difficulty managed to elbow our +way through the unsavory crowds of the commercial quarter of the town. +Before we reached the docks we had been half deafened by the shouts and +incessant ear-piercing cries and the Babel-like confusion of tongues. +In this part of the city it is useless to expect to be guided by either +house numbers, or names of streets. The location of any desired place +is indicated by its proximity to some other more conspicuous building, +such as a mosque, bath or European shop; for the rest, one has to trust +to Allah and his prophet. + +It was with the greatest difficulty, therefore, that we finally +discovered the British ship-chandler's store, at the rear of which +we were to find the place of our destination. Our hotel guide was as +ignorant of the dervishes' abode as we were ourselves; but at last a +small Greek, in all the simplicity of primitive undress, consented for +a modest copper backsheesh to lead us to the dancers. + +When we arrived we were shown into a vast and gloomy hall that looked +like a deserted stable. It was long and narrow, the floor was thickly +strewn with sand as in a riding school, and it was lighted only by +small windows placed at some height from the ground. The dervishes had +finished their morning performances, and were evidently resting from +their exhausting labors. They looked completely prostrated, some lying +about in corners, others sitting on their heels staring vacantly into +space, engaged, as we were informed, in meditation on their invisible +deity. They appeared to have lost all power of sight and hearing, for +none of them responded to our questions until a great gaunt figure, +wearing a tall cap that made him look at least seven feet high, emerged +from an obscure corner. Informing us that he was their chief, the giant +gave us to understand that the saintly brethren, being in the habit of +receiving orders for additional ceremonies from Allah himself, must +on no account be disturbed. But when our interpreter had explained to +him the object of our visit, which concerned himself alone, as he was +the sole custodian of the "divining rod," his objections vanished and +he extended his hand for alms. Upon being gratified, he intimated that +only two of our party could be admitted at one time into the confidence +of the future, and led the way, followed by Miss H---- and myself. + +Plunging after him into what seemed to be a half subterranean passage, +we were led to the foot of a tall ladder leading to a chamber under +the roof. We scrambled up after our guide, and at the top we found +ourselves in a wretched garret of moderate size, with bare walls and +destitute of furniture. The floor was carpeted with a thick layer of +dust, and cobwebs festooned the walls in neglected confusion. In the +corner we saw something that I at first mistook for a bundle of old +rags; but the heap presently moved and got on its legs, advanced to the +middle of the room and stood before us, the most extraordinary looking +creature that I ever beheld. Its sex was female, but whether she was a +woman or child it was impossible to decide. She was a hideous-looking +dwarf, with an enormous head, the shoulders of a grenadier, with +a waist in proportion; the whole supported by two short, lean, +spider-like legs that seemed unequal to the task of bearing the weight +of the monstrous body. She had a grinning countenance like the face of +a satyr, and it was ornamented with letters and signs from the Koran +painted in bright yellow. On her forehead was a blood-red crescent; +her head was crowned with a dusty tarbouche, or fez; her legs were +arrayed in large Turkish trousers, and some dirty white muslin wrapped +round her body barely sufficed to conceal its hideous deformities. This +creature rather let herself drop than sat down in the middle of the +floor, and as her weight descended on the rickety boards it sent up a +cloud of dust that set us coughing and sneezing. This was the famous +Tatmos known as the Damascus oracle! + +Without losing time in idle talk, the dervish produced a piece of +chalk, and traced around the girl a circle about six feet in diameter. +Fetching from behind the door twelve small copper lamps which he filled +with some dark liquid from a small bottle which he drew from his bosom, +he placed them symmetrically around the magic circle. He then broke a +chip of wood from a panel of the half ruined door, which bore the marks +of many a similar depredation, and, holding the chip between his thumb +and finger he began blowing on it at regular intervals, alternating +the blowing with mutterings of some kind of weird incantation, till +suddenly, and without any apparent cause for its ignition, there +appeared a spark on the chip and it blazed up like a dry match. The +dervish then lit the twelve lamps at this self-generated flame. + +During this process, Tatmos, who had sat till then altogether +unconcerned and motionless, removed her yellow slippers from her naked +feet, and throwing them into a corner, disclosed as an additional +beauty, a sixth toe on each deformed foot. The dervish now reached over +into the circle and seizing the dwarf's ankles gave her a jerk, as if +he had been lifting a bag of corn, and raised her clear off the ground, +then, stepping back a pace, held her head downward. He shook her as +one might a sack to pack its contents, the motion being regular and +easy. He then swung her to and fro like a pendulum until the necessary +momentum was acquired, when letting go one foot, and seizing the other +with both hands, he made a powerful muscular effort and whirled her +round in the air as if she had been an Indian club. + +My companion had shrunk back in alarm to the farthest corner. Round +and round the dervish swung his living burden, she remaining perfectly +passive. The motion increased in rapidity until the eye could hardly +follow the body in its circuit. This continued for perhaps two or three +minutes, until, gradually slackening the motion, he at length stopped +it altogether, and in an instant had landed the girl on her knees +in the middle of the lamp-lit circle. Such was the Eastern mode of +mesmerization as practised among the dervishes. + +And now the dwarf seemed entirely oblivious of external objects and in +a deep trance. Her head and jaw dropped on her chest, her eyes were +glazed and staring, and altogether her appearance was even more hideous +than before. The dervish then carefully closed the shutters of the only +window, and we should have been in total obscurity, but that there was +a hole bored in it, through which entered a bright ray of sunlight that +shot through the darkened room and shone upon the girl. He arranged her +drooping head so that the ray should fall upon the crown, after which +motioning us to remain silent, he folded his arms upon his bosom, and, +fixing his gaze upon the bright spot, became as motionless as a stone +image. I, too, riveted my eyes on the same spot, wondering what was to +happen next, and how all this strange ceremony was to help me to find +Ralph. + +By degrees, the bright patch, as if it had drawn through the sunbeam +a greater splendor from without and condensed it within its own +area, shaped itself into a brilliant star, sending out rays in every +direction as from a focus. + +A curious optical effect then occurred: the room, which had been +previously partially lighted by the sunbeam, grew darker and darker as +the star increased in radiance, until we found ourselves in an Egyptian +gloom. The star twinkled, trembled and turned, at first with a slow +gyratory motion, then faster and faster, increasing its circumference +at every rotation until it formed a brilliant disk, and we no longer +saw the dwarf, who seemed absorbed into its light. Having gradually +attained an extremely rapid velocity, as the girl had done when whirled +by the dervish, the motion began to decrease and finally merged into +a feeble vibration, like the shimmer of moonbeams on rippling water. +Then it flickered for a moment longer, emitted a few last flashes, and +assuming the density and iridescence of an immense opal, it remained +motionless. The disk now radiated a moon-like luster, soft and silvery, +but instead of illuminating the garret, it seemed only to intensify +the darkness. The edge of the circle was not penumbrous, but on the +contrary sharply defined like that of a silver shield. + +All being now ready, the dervish without uttering a word, or removing +his gaze from the disk, stretched out a hand, and taking hold of mine, +he drew me to his side and pointed to the luminous shield. Looking at +the place indicated, we saw large patches appear like those on the +moon. These gradually formed themselves into figures that began moving +about in high relief in their natural colors. They neither appeared +like a photograph nor an engraving; still less like the reflection of +images on a mirror, but as if the disk were a cameo, and they were +raised above its surface and then endowed with life and motion. To my +astonishment and my friend's consternation, we recognized the bridge +leading from Galata to Stamboul spanning the Golden Horn from the new +to the old city. There were the people hurrying to and fro, steamers +and gay caiques gliding on the blue Bosphorus, the many colored +buildings, villas and palaces reflected in the water; and the whole +picture illuminated by the noon-day sun. It passed like a panorama, +but so vivid was the impression that we could not tell whether it or +ourselves were in motion. All was bustle and life, but not a sound +broke the oppressive stillness. It was noiseless as a dream. It was +a phantom picture. Street after street and quarter after quarter +succeeded one another; there was the bazaar, with its narrow, roofed +passages, the small shops on either side, the coffee houses with +gravely smoking Turks; and as either they glided past us or we past +them, one of the smokers upset the narghil and coffee of another, +and a volley of soundless invectives caused us great amusement. So +we traveled with the picture until we came to a large building that I +recognized as the palace of the Minister of Finance. In a ditch behind +the house, and close to a mosque, lying in a pool of mud with his +silken coat all bedraggled, lay my poor Ralph! Panting and crouching +down as if exhausted, he seemed to be in a dying condition; and near +him were gathered some sorry-looking curs who lay blinking in the sun +and snapping at the flies! + +I had seen all that I desired, although I had not breathed a word about +the dog to the dervish, and had come more out of curiosity than with +the idea of any success. I was impatient to leave at once and recover +Ralph, but as my companion besought me to remain a little while longer, +I reluctantly consented. The scene faded away and Miss H---- placed +herself in turn by the side of the dervish. + +"I will think of _him_," she whispered in my ear with the eager tone +that young ladies generally assume when talking of the worshipped _him_. + +There is a long stretch of sand and a blue sea with white waves dancing +in the sun, and a great steamer is ploughing her way along past a +desolate shore, leaving a milky track behind her. The deck is full +of life, the men are busy forward, the cook with white cap and apron +is coming out of the galley, uniformed officers are moving about, +passengers fill the quarter-deck, lounging, flirting or reading, and a +young man we both recognize comes forward and leans over the taffrail. +It is--_him_. + +Miss H---- gives a little gasp, blushes and smiles, and concentrates her +thoughts again. The picture of the steamer vanishes; the magic moon +remains for a few moments blank. But new spots appear on its luminous +face, we see a library slowly emerging from its depths--a library with +green carpet and hangings, and book-shelves round the sides of the +room. Seated in an arm-chair at a table under a hanging lamp, is an old +gentleman writing. His gray hair is brushed back from his forehead, +his face is smooth-shaven and his countenance has an expression of +benignity. + +The dervish made an hasty motion to enjoin silence; the light on the +disk quivers, but resumes its steady brilliancy, and again its surface +is imageless for a second. + +We are back in Constantinople now and out of the pearly depths of the +shield forms our own apartment in the hotel. There are our papers and +books on the bureau, my friend's traveling hat in a corner, her ribbons +hanging on the glass, and lying on the bed the very dress she had +changed when starting out on our expedition. No detail was lacking to +make the identification complete; and as if to prove that we were not +seeing something conjured up in our own imagination, there lay upon +the dressing-table two unopened letters, the handwriting on which was +clearly recognized by my friend. They were from a very dear relative +of hers, from whom she had expected to hear when in Athens, but had +been disappointed. The scene faded away and we now saw her brother's +room with himself lying upon the lounge, and a servant bathing his +head, whence, to our horror, blood was trickling. We had left the boy +in perfect health but an hour before; and upon seeing this picture my +companion uttered a cry of alarm, and seizing me by the hand dragged +me to the door. We rejoined our guide and friends in the long hall and +hurried back to the hotel. + +Young H---- had fallen downstairs and cut his forehead rather badly; +in our room, on the dressing-table were the two letters which had +arrived in our absence. They had been forwarded from Athens. Ordering +a carriage, I at once drove to the Ministry of Finance, and alighting +with the guide, hurriedly made for the ditch I had seen for the first +time in the shining disk! In the middle of the pool, badly mangled, +half-famished, but still alive, lay my beautiful spaniel Ralph, and +near him were the blinking curs, unconcernedly snapping at the flies. + + + + +FROM THE POLAR LANDS + +(A Christmas Story) + + +Just a year ago, during the Christmas holidays, a numerous society had +gathered in the country house, or rather the old hereditary castle, +of a wealthy landowner in Finland. Many were the remains in it of our +forefathers' hospitable way of living; and many the medieval customs +preserved, founded on traditions and superstitions, semi-Finnish and +semi-Russian, the latter imported into it by its female proprietors +from the shores of the Neva. Christmas trees were being prepared and +implements for divination were being made ready. For, in that old +castle there were grim worm-eaten portraits of famous ancestors and +knights and ladies, old deserted turrets, with bastions and Gothic +windows; mysterious somber alleys, and dark and endless cellars, easily +transformed into subterranean passages and caves, ghostly prison cells, +haunted by the restless phantoms of the heroes of local legends. In +short, the old Manor offered every commodity for romantic horrors. But +alas! this once they serve for nought; in the present narrative these +dear old horrors play no such part as they otherwise might. + +Its chief hero is a very commonplace, prosaical man--let us call him +Erkler. Yes; Dr. Erkler, professor of medicine, half-German through +his father, a full-blown Russian on his mother's side and by education; +and one who looked a rather heavily built, and ordinary mortal. +Nevertheless, very extraordinary things happened with him. + +Erkler, as it turned out was a great traveler, who by his own choice +had accompanied one of the most famous explorers on his journeys round +the world. More than once they had both seen death face to face from +sunstrokes under the Tropics, from cold in the Polar Regions. All this +notwithstanding, the doctor spoke with a never-abating enthusiasm +about their "winterings" in Greenland and Novaya Zemla, and about the +desert plains in Australia, where he lunched off a kangaroo and dined +off an emu, and almost perished of thirst during the passage through a +waterless track, which it took them forty hours to cross. + +"Yes," he used to remark, "I have experienced almost everything, save +what you would describe as _supernatural_.... This, of course if we +throw out of account a certain extraordinary event in my life--a man +I met, of whom I will tell you just now--and its ... indeed, rather +strange, I may add quite _inexplicable_, results." + +There was a loud demand that he should explain himself; and the doctor, +forced to yield, began his narrative. + +"In 1878 we were compelled to winter on the north-western coast of +Spitsbergen. We had been attempting to find our way during the short +summer to the pole; but, as usual, the attempt had proved a failure, +owing to the icebergs, and, after several such fruitless endeavors, +we had to give it up. No sooner had we settled than the polar night +descended upon us, our steamers got wedged in and frozen between the +blocks of ice in the Gulf of Mussel, and we found ourselves cut off +for eight long months from the rest of the living world.... I confess +I, for one, felt it terribly at first. We became especially discouraged +when one stormy night the snow hurricane scattered a mass of materials +prepared for our winter buildings, and deprived us of over forty deer +from our herd. Starvation in prospect is no incentive to good humor; +and with the deer we had lost the best _plat de rsistance_ against +polar frosts, human organisms demanding in that climate an increase +of heating and solid food. However, we were finally reconciled to +our loss, and even got accustomed to the local and in reality more +nutritious food--seals, and seal-grease. Our men from the remnants of +our lumber built a house neatly divided into two compartments, one for +our three professors and myself, and the other for themselves; and, a +few wooden sheds being constructed for meteorological, astronomical +and magnetic purposes, we even added a protecting stable for the few +remaining deer. And then began the monotonous series of dawnless nights +and days, hardly distinguishable one from the other, except through +dark-gray shadows. At times, the "blues" we got into were fearful! We +had contemplated sending two of our three steamers home in September, +but the premature and unforeseen formation of ice walls round them had +thwarted our plans; and now, with the entire crews on our hands, we had +to economize still more with our meager provisions, fuel and light. +Lamps were used only for scientific purposes: the rest of the time +we had to content ourselves with God's light--the moon and the Aurora +Borealis.... But how describe these glorious, incomparable northern +lights! Rings, arrows, gigantic conflagrations of accurately divided +rays of the most vivid and varied colors. The November moonlight +nights were as gorgeous. The play of moonbeams on the snow and the +frozen rocks was most striking. These were fairy nights. + +"Well, one such night--it may have been one such _day_, for all I know, +as from the end of November to about the middle of March we had no +twilights at all, to distinguish the one from the other--we suddenly +espied in the play of colored beams, which were then throwing a golden +rosy hue on the snow plains, a dark moving spot.... It grew, and seemed +to scatter as it approached nearer to us. What did this mean?... It +looked like a herd of cattle, or a group of living men, trotting over +the snowy wilderness.... But animals there were white like everything +else. What then was this?... human beings?... + +"We could not believe our eyes. Yes, a group of men was approaching +our dwelling. It turned out to be about fifty seal-hunters, guided by +Matiliss, a well-known veteran mariner, from Norway. They had been +caught by the icebergs, just as we had been. + +"'How did you know that we were here?' we asked. + +"'Old Johan, this very same old party, showed us the way'--they +answered, pointing to a venerable-looking old man with snow-white locks. + +"In sober truth, it would have beseemed their guide far better to have +sat at home over his fire than to have been seal-hunting in polar lands +with younger men. And we told them so, still wondering how he came to +learn of our presence in this kingdom of white bears. At this Matiliss +and his companions smiled, assuring us that 'old Johan' _knew all_. +They remarked that we must be novices in polar borderlands, since we +were ignorant of Johan's personality and could still wonder at anything +said of him. + +"'It is nigh forty-five years,' said the chief hunter, 'that I have +been catching seals in the Polar Seas, and as far as my personal +remembrance goes, I have always known him, and just as he is now, an +old, white-bearded man. And so far back as in the days when I used to +go to sea, as a small boy with my father, my dad used to tell me the +same of old Johan, and he added that his own father and grandfather +too, had known Johan in their days of boyhood, none of them having ever +seen him otherwise than white as our snows. And, as our forefathers +nicknamed him "the white-haired all-knower," thus do we, the seal +hunters, call him, to this day.' + +"'Would you make us believe he is two hundred years old?'--we laughed. + +"Some of our sailors crowding round the white-haired phenomenon, plied +him with questions. + +"'Grandfather! answer us, how old are you?' + +"'I really do not know it myself, sonnies. I live as long as God has +decreed me to. As to my years, I never counted them.' + +"'And how did you know, grandfather, that we were wintering in this +place?' + +"'God guided me. How I learned it I do not know; save that I knew--I +knew it.'" + + + + +THE ENSOULED VIOLIN + + +I + +In the year 1828, an old German, a music teacher, came to Paris with +his pupil and settled unostentatiously in one of the quiet faubourgs +of the metropolis. The first rejoiced in the name of Samuel Klaus; the +second answered to the more poetical appellation of Franz Stenio. The +younger man was a violinist, gifted, as rumor went, with extraordinary, +almost miraculous talent. Yet as he was poor and had not hitherto +made a name for himself in Europe, he remained for several years in +the capital of France--the heart and pulse of capricious continental +fashion--unknown and unappreciated. Franz was a Styrian by birth, and, +at the time of the event to be presently described, he was a young +man considerably under thirty. A philosopher and a dreamer by nature, +imbued with all the mystic oddities of true genius, he reminded one of +some of the heroes in Hoffmann's _Contes Fantastiques_. His earlier +existence had been a very unusual, in fact, quite an eccentric one, and +its history must be briefly told--for the better understanding of the +present story. + +Born of very pious country people, in a quiet burg among the Styrian +Alps; nursed "by the native gnomes who watched over his cradle"; +growing up in the weird atmosphere of the ghouls and vampires who play +such a prominent part in the household of every Styrian and Slavonian +in Southern Austria; educated later, as a student, in the shadow of +the old Rhenish castles of Germany; Franz from his childhood had +passed through every emotional stage on the plane of the so-called +"supernatural." He had also studied at one time the "occult arts" with +an enthusiastic disciple of Paracelsus and Kunrath; alchemy had few +theoretical secrets for him; and he had dabbled in "ceremonial magic" +and "sorcery" with some Hungarian Tziganes. Yet he loved above all else +music, and above music--his violin. + +At the age of twenty-two he suddenly gave up his practical studies in +the occult, and from that day, though as devoted as ever in thought +to the beautiful Grecian Gods, he surrendered himself entirely to his +art. Of his classic studies he had retained only that which related +to the muses--Euterpe especially, at whose altar he worshipped--and +Orpheus whose magic lyre he tried to emulate with his violin. Except +his dreamy belief in the nymphs and the sirens, on account probably of +the double relationship of the latter to the muses through Calliope and +Orpheus, he was interested but little in the matters of this sublunary +world. All his aspirations mounted, like incense, with the wave of the +heavenly harmony that he drew from his instrument, to a higher and a +nobler sphere. He dreamed awake, and lived a real though an enchanted +life only during those hours when his magic bow carried him along the +wave of sound to the Pagan Olympus, to the feet of Euterpe. A strange +child he had ever been in his own home, where tales of magic and +witchcraft grow out of every inch of the soil; a still stranger boy he +had become, until finally he had blossomed into manhood, without one +single characteristic of youth. Never had a fair face attracted his +attention; not for one moment had his thoughts turned from his solitary +studies to a life beyond that of a mystic Bohemian. Content with his +own company, he had thus passed the best years of his youth and manhood +with his violin for his chief idol, and with the Gods and Goddesses of +old Greece for his audience, in perfect ignorance of practical life. +His whole existence had been one long day of dreams, of melody and +sunlight, and he had never felt any other aspirations. + +How useless, but oh, how glorious those dreams! how vivid! and why +should he desire any better fate? Was he not all that he wanted to +be, transformed in a second of thought into one or another hero; from +Orpheus, who held all nature breathless, to the urchin who piped away +under the plane tree to the naiads of Callirrhoe's crystal fountain? +Did not the swift-footed nymphs frolic at his beck and call to the +sound of the magic flute of the Arcadian Shepherd--who was himself? +Behold, the Goddess of Love and Beauty herself descending from on high, +attracted by the sweet-voiced notes of his violin!... Yet there came +a time when he preferred Syrinx to Aphrodite--not as the fair nymph +pursued by Pan, but after her transformation by the merciful Gods into +the reed out of which the frustrated God of the Shepherds had made +his magic pipe. For also, with time, ambition grows and is rarely +satisfied. When he tried to emulate on his violin the enchanting sounds +that resounded in his mind, the whole of Parnassus kept silent under +the spell, or joined in heavenly chorus; but the audience he finally +craved was composed of more than the Gods sung by Hesiod, verily of the +most appreciative _mlomanes_ of European capitals. He felt jealous of +the magic pipe, and would fain have had it at his command. + +"Oh, that I could allure a nymph into my beloved violin!"--he often +cried, after awakening from one of his day-dreams. "Oh, that I could +only span in spirit flight the abyss of Time! Oh, that I could find +myself for one short day a partaker of the secret arts of the Gods, +a God myself, in the sight and hearing of enraptured humanity; and, +having learned the mystery of the lyre of Orpheus, or secured within my +violin a siren, thereby benefit mortals to my own glory!" + +Thus, having for long years dreamed in the company of the Gods of his +fancy, he now took to dreaming of the transitory glories of fame upon +this earth. But at this time he was suddenly called home by his widowed +mother from one of the German universities where he had lived for the +last year or two. This was an event which brought his plans to an end, +at least so far as the immediate future was concerned, for he had +hitherto drawn upon her alone for his meager pittance, and his means +were not sufficient for an independent life outside his native place. + +His return had a very unexpected result. His mother, whose only love +he was on earth, died soon after she had welcomed her Benjamin back; +and the good wives of the burg exercised their swift tongues for many a +month after as to the real causes of that death. + +Frau Stenio, before Franz's return, was a healthy, buxom, middle-aged +body, strong and hearty. She was a pious and a God-fearing soul +too, who had never failed in saying her prayers, nor had missed an +early mass for years during his absence. On the first Sunday after +her son had settled at home--a day that she had been longing for and +had anticipated for months in joyous visions, in which she saw him +kneeling by her side in the little church on the hill--she called him +from the foot of the stairs. The hour had come when her pious dream was +to be realized, and she was waiting for him, carefully wiping the dust +from the prayer-book he had used in his boyhood. But instead of Franz, +it was his violin that responded to her call, mixing its sonorous voice +with the rather cracked tones of the peal of the merry Sunday bells. +The fond mother was somewhat shocked at hearing the prayer-inspiring +sounds drowned by the weird, fantastic notes of the "Dance of the +Witches"; they seemed to her so unearthly and mocking. But she almost +fainted upon hearing the definite refusal of her well-beloved son to +go to church. He never went to church, he coolly remarked. It was loss +of time; besides which, the loud peals of the old church organ jarred +on his nerves. Nothing should induce him to submit to the torture of +listening to that cracked organ. He was firm and nothing could move +him. To her supplications and remonstrances he put an end by offering +to play for her a "Hymn to the Sun" he had just composed. + +From that memorable Sunday morning, Frau Stenio lost her usual serenity +of mind. She hastened to lay her sorrows and seek for consolation at +the foot of the confessional; but that which she heard in response +from the stern priest filled her gentle and unsophisticated soul with +dismay and almost with despair. A feeling of fear, a sense of profound +terror, which soon became a chronic state with her, pursued her from +that moment; her nights became disturbed and sleepless, her days passed +in prayer and lamentations. In her maternal anxiety for the salvation +of her beloved son's soul, and for his _post mortem_ welfare, she made +a series of rash vows. Finding that neither the Latin petition to the +Mother of God written for her by her spiritual adviser, nor yet the +humble supplications in German, addressed by herself to every saint +she had reason to believe was residing in Paradise, worked the desired +effect, she took to pilgrimages to distant shrines. During one of these +journeys to a holy chapel situated high up in the mountains, she caught +cold, amidst the glaciers of the Tyrol, and redescended only to take +to a sick bed, from which she arose no more. Frau Stenio's vow had led +her, in one sense, to the desired result. The poor woman was now given +an opportunity of seeking out in _propria persona_ the saints she had +believed in so well, and of pleading face to face for the recreant son, +who refused adherence to them and to the Church, scoffed at monk and +confessional, and held the organ in such horror. + +Franz sincerely lamented his mother's death. Unaware of being the +indirect cause of it, he felt no remorse; but selling the modest +household goods and chattels, light in purse and heart, he resolved to +travel on foot for a year or two, before settling down to any definite +profession. + +A hazy desire to see the great cities of Europe, and to try his luck +in France, lurked at the bottom of this traveling project, but his +Bohemian habits of life were too strong to be abruptly abandoned. He +placed his small capital with a banker for a rainy day, and started +on his pedestrian journey _via_ Germany and Austria. His violin paid +for his board and lodging in the inns and farms on his way, and he +passed his days in the green fields and in the solemn silent woods, +face to face with Nature, dreaming all the time as usual with his eyes +open. During the three months of his pleasant travels to and fro, he +never descended for one moment from Parnassus; but, as an alchemist +transmutes lead into gold, so he transformed everything on his way +into a song of Hesiod or Anacreon. Every evening, while fiddling for +his supper and bed, whether on a green lawn or in the hall of a rustic +inn, his fancy changed the whole scene for him. Village swains and +maidens became transfigured into Arcadian shepherds and nymphs. The +sand-covered floor was now a green sward; the uncouth couples spinning +round in a measured waltz with the wild grace of tamed bears became +priests and priestesses of Terpsichore; the bulky, cherry-cheeked and +blue-eyed daughters of rural Germany were the Hesperides circling +around the trees laden with the golden apples. Nor did the melodious +strains of the Arcadian demi-gods piping on their syrinxes, and audible +but to his own enchanted ear, vanish with the dawn. For no sooner was +the curtain of sleep raised from his eyes than he would sally forth +into a new magic realm of day-dreams. On his way to some dark and +solemn pine-forest, he played incessantly, to himself and to everything +else. He fiddled to the green hill, and forthwith the mountain and the +moss-covered rocks moved forward to hear him the better, as they had +done at the sound of the Orphean lyre. He fiddled to the merry-voiced +brook, to the hurrying river, and both slackened their speed and +stopped their waves, and, becoming silent, seemed to listen to him in +an entranced rapture. Even the long-legged stork who stood meditatively +on one leg on the thatched top of the rustic mill, gravely resolving +unto himself the problem of his too-long existence, sent out after +him a long and strident cry, screeching, "Art thou Orpheus himself, O +Stenio?" + +It was a period of full bliss, of a daily and almost hourly exaltation. +The last words of his dying mother, whispering to him of the horrors +of eternal condemnation, had left him unaffected, and the only vision +her warning evoked in him was that of Pluto. By a ready association of +ideas, he saw the lord of the dark nether kingdom greeting him as he +had greeted the husband of Eurydice before him. Charmed with the magic +sounds of his violin, the wheel of Ixion was at a standstill once more, +thus affording relief to the wretched seducer of Juno, and giving the +lie to those who claim eternity for the duration of the punishment of +condemned sinners. He perceived Tantalus forgetting his never-ceasing +thirst, and smacking his lips as he drank in the heaven-born melody; +the stone of Sisyphus becoming motionless, the Furies themselves +smiling on him, and the sovereign of the gloomy regions delighted, and +awarding preference to his violin over the lyre of Orpheus. Taken _au +srieux_, mythology thus seems a decided antidote to fear, in the face +of theological threats, especially when strengthened with an insane and +passionate love of music; with Franz, Euterpe proved always victorious +in every contest, aye, even with Hell itself! + +But there is an end to everything, and very soon Franz had to give up +uninterrupted dreaming. He had reached the university town where dwelt +his old violin teacher, Samuel Klaus. When this antiquated musician +found that his beloved and favorite pupil, Franz, had been left poor +in purse and still poorer in earthly affections, he felt his strong +attachment to the boy awaken with tenfold force. He took Franz to his +heart, and forthwith adopted him as his son. + +The old teacher reminded people of one of those grotesque figures which +look as if they had just stepped out of some medieval panel. And yet +Klaus, with his fantastic _allures_ of a night-goblin, had the most +loving heart, as tender as that of a woman, and the self-sacrificing +nature of an old Christian martyr. When Franz had briefly narrated to +him the history of his last few years, the professor took him by the +hand, and leading him into his study simply said: + +"Stop with me, and put an end to your Bohemian life. Make yourself +famous. I am old and childless and will be your father. Let us live +together and forget all save fame." + +And forthwith he offered to proceed with Franz to Paris, _via_ several +large German cities, where they would stop to give concerts. + +In a few days Klaus succeeded in making Franz forget his vagrant life +and its artistic independence, and reawakened in his pupil his now +dormant ambition and desire for worldly fame. Hitherto, since his +mother's death, he had been content to received applause only from the +Gods and Goddesses who inhabited his vivid fancy; now he began to crave +once more for the admiration of mortals. Under the clever and careful +training of old Klaus his remarkable talent gained in strength and +powerful charm with every day, and his reputation grew and expanded +with every city and town wherein he made himself heard. His ambition +was being rapidly realized; the presiding genii of various musical +centers to whose patronage his talent was submitted soon proclaimed him +_the one_ violinist of the day, and the public declared loudly that he +stood unrivaled by any one whom they had ever heard. These laudations +very soon made both master and pupil completely lose their heads. + +But Paris was less ready with such appreciation. Paris makes +reputations for itself, and will take none on faith. They had been +living in it for almost three years, and were still climbing with +difficulty the artist's Calvary, when an event occurred which put +an end even to their most modest expectations. The first arrival of +Niccolo Paganini was suddenly heralded, and threw Lutetia into a +convulsion of expectation. The unparalleled artist arrived, and--all +Paris fell at once at his feet. + + +II + +Now it is a well known fact that a superstition born in the dark days +of medieval superstition, and surviving almost to the middle of the +present century, attributed all such abnormal, out-of-the-way talent as +that of Paganini to "supernatural" agency. Every great and marvelous +artist had been accused in his day of dealings with the devil. A few +instances will suffice to refresh the reader's memory. + +Tartini, the great composer and violinist of the seventeenth century, +was denounced as one who got his best inspirations from the Evil One, +with whom he was, it was said, in regular league. This accusation +was, of course, due to the almost magical impression he produced upon +his audiences. His inspired performance on the violin secured for him +in his native country the title of "Master of Nations." The _Sonate +du Diable_, also called "Tartini's Dream"--as everyone who has heard +it will be ready to testify--is the most weird melody ever heard or +invented: hence, the marvelous composition has become the source of +endless legends. Nor were they entirely baseless, since it was he, +himself, who was shown to have originated them. Tartini confessed to +having written it on awakening from a dream, in which he had heard his +sonata performed by Satan, for his benefit, and in consequence of a +bargain made with his infernal majesty. + +Several famous singers, even, whose exceptional voices struck the +hearers with superstitious admiration, have not escaped a like +accusation. Pasta's splendid voice was attributed in her day to the +fact that, three months before her birth, the diva's mother was carried +during a trance to heaven, and there treated to a vocal concert of +seraphs. Malibran was indebted for her voice to St. Cecelia, while +others said she owed it to a demon who watched over her cradle and sung +the baby to sleep. Finally, Paganini--the unrivaled performer, the mean +Italian, who like Dryden's Jubal striking on the "chorded shell" forced +the throngs that followed him to worship the divine sounds produced, +and made people say that "less than a God could not dwell within the +hollow of his violin"--Paganini left a legend too. + +The almost supernatural art of the greatest violin player that the +world has ever known was often speculated upon, never understood. +The effect produced by him on his audience was literally marvelous, +overpowering. The great Rossini is said to have wept like a sentimental +German maiden on hearing him play for the first time. The Princess +Elisa of Lucca, a sister of the great Napoleon, in whose service +Paganini was, as director of her private orchestra, for a long time +was unable to hear him play without fainting. In women he produced +nervous fits and hysterics at his will; stout-hearted men he drove to +frenzy. He changed cowards into heroes and made the bravest soldiers +feel like so many nervous school-girls. Is it to be wondered at, then, +that hundreds of weird tales circulated for long years about and +around the mysterious Genoese, that modern Orpheus of Europe? One of +these was especially ghastly. It was rumored, and was believed by more +people than would probably like to confess it, that the strings of his +violin were made of _human intestines, according to all the rules and +requirements of the Black Art_. + +Exaggerated as this idea may seem to some, it has nothing impossible in +it; and it is more than probable that it was this legend that led to +the extraordinary events which we are about to narrate. Human organs +are often used by the Eastern Black Magician, so-called, and it is an +averred fact that some Bengl Tntrikas (reciters of _tantras_, or +"invocations to the demon," as a reverend writer has described them) +use human corpses, and certain internal and external organs pertaining +to them, as powerful magical agents for bad purposes. + +However this may be, now that the magnetic and mesmeric potencies +of hypnotism are recognized as facts by most physicians, it may be +suggested with less danger than heretofore that the extraordinary +effects of Paganini's violin-playing were not, perhaps, entirely due +to his talent and genius. The wonder and awe he so easily excited were +as much caused by his external appearance, "which had something weird +and demoniacal in it," according to certain of his biographers, as by +the inexpressible charm of his execution and his remarkable mechanical +skill. The latter is demonstrated by his perfect imitation of the +flageolet, and his performance of long and magnificent melodies on the +G string alone. In this performance, which many an artist has tried to +copy without success, he remains unrivaled to this day. + +It is owing to this remarkable appearance of his--termed by his +friends eccentric, and by his too nervous victims, diabolical--that +he experienced great difficulties in refuting certain ugly rumors. +These were credited far more easily in his day than they would be +now. It was whispered throughout Italy, and even in his own native +town, that Paganini had murdered his wife, and, later on, a mistress, +both of whom he had loved passionately, and both of whom he had not +hesitated to sacrifice to his fiendish ambition. He had made himself +proficient in magic arts, it was asserted, and had succeeded thereby +in imprisoning the souls of his two victims in his violin--his famous +Cremona. + +It is maintained by the immediate friends of Ernst T.W. Hoffmann, the +celebrated author of _Die Elixire des Teufels_, _Meister Martin_, and +other charming and mystical tales, that Councillor Crespel, in the +_Violin of Cremona_, was taken from the legend about Paganini. It is, +as all who have read it know, the history of a celebrated violin, into +which the voice and the soul of a famous diva, a woman whom Crespel had +loved and killed, had passed, and to which was added the voice of his +beloved daughter, Antonia. + +Nor was this superstition utterly ungrounded, nor was Hoffmann to +be blamed for adopting it, after he had heard Paganini's playing. +The extraordinary facility with which the artist drew out of his +instrument, not only the most unearthly sounds, but positively human +voices, justified the suspicion. Such effects might well have startled +an audience and thrown terror into many a nervous heart. Add to this +the impenetrable mystery connected with a certain period of Paganini's +youth, and the most wild tales about him must be found in a measure +justifiable, and even excusable; especially among a nation whose +ancestors knew the Borgias and the Medicis of Black Art fame. + + +III + +In those pre-telegraphic days, newspapers were limited, and the wings +of fame had a heavier flight than they have now. Franz had hardly heard +of Paganini; and when he did, he swore he would rival, if not eclipse, +the Genoese magician. Yes, he would either become the most famous of +all living violinists, or he would break his instrument and put an end +to his life at the same time. + +Old Klaus rejoiced at such a determination. He rubbed his hands in +glee, and jumping about on his lame leg like a crippled satyr, he +flattered and incensed his pupil, believing himself all the while to be +performing a sacred duty to the holy and majestic cause of art. + +Upon first setting foot in Paris, three years before, Franz had +all but failed. Musical critics pronounced him a rising star, but +had all agreed that he required a few more years' practice, before +he could hope to carry his audiences by storm. Therefore, after a +desperate study of over two years and uninterrupted preparations, the +Styrian artist had finally made himself ready for his first serious +appearance in the great Opera House where a public concert before +the most exacting critics of the old world was to be held; at this +critical moment Paganini's arrival in the European metropolis placed +an obstacle in the way of the realization of his hopes, and the old +German professor wisely postponed his pupil's _dbut_. At first he had +simply smiled at the wild enthusiasm, the laudatory hymns sung about +the Genoese violinist, and the almost superstitious awe with which his +name was pronounced. But very soon Paganini's name became a burning +iron in the hearts of both the artists, and a threatening phantom in +the mind of Klaus. A few days more, and they shuddered at the very +mention of their great rival, whose success became with every night +more unprecedented. + +The first series of concerts was over, but neither Klaus nor Franz +had as yet had an opportunity of hearing him and of judging for +themselves. So great and so beyond their means was the charge for +admission, and so small the hope of getting a free pass from a brother +artist justly regarded as the meanest of men in monetary transactions, +that they had to wait for a chance, as did so many others. But the day +came when neither master nor pupil could control their impatience any +longer; so they pawned their watches, and with the proceeds bought two +modest seats. + +Who can describe the enthusiasm, the triumphs, of this famous, and at +the same time fatal night! The audience was frantic; men wept and women +screamed and fainted; while both Klaus and Stenio sat looking paler +than two ghosts. At the first touch of Paganini's magic bow, both Franz +and Samuel felt as if the icy hand of death had touched them. Carried +away by an irresistible enthusiasm, which turned into a violent, +unearthly mental torture, they dared neither look into each other's +faces, nor exchange one word during the whole performance. + +At midnight, while the chosen delegates of the Musical Societies +and the Conservatory of Paris unhitched the horses, and dragged the +carriage of the grand artist home in triumph, the two Germans returned +to their modest lodging, and it was a pitiful sight to see them. +Mournful and desperate, they placed themselves in their usual seats at +the fire-corner, and neither for a while opened his mouth. + +"Samuel!" at last exclaimed Franz, pale as death itself. "Samuel--it +remains for us now but to die!... Do you hear me?... We are worthless! +We were two madmen to have ever hoped that any one in this world would +ever rival ... him." + +The name of Paganini stuck in his throat, as in utter despair he fell +into his arm chair. + +The old professor's wrinkles suddenly became purple. His little +greenish eyes gleamed phosphorescently as, bending toward his pupil, he +whispered to him in hoarse and broken tones: + +"_Nein, Nein!_ Thou art wrong, my Franz! I have taught thee, and thou +hast learned all of the great art that a simple mortal, and a Christian +by baptism, can learn from another simple mortal. Am I to blame because +these accursed Italians, in order to reign unequaled in the domain of +art, have recourse to Satan and the diabolical effects of Black Magic?" + +Franz turned his eyes upon his old master. There was a sinister light +burning in those glittering orbs; a light telling plainly that, to +secure such a power, he, too, would not scruple to sell himself, body +and soul, to the Evil One. + +But he said not a word, and, turning his eyes from his old master's +face, gazed dreamily at the dying embers. + +The same long-forgotten incoherent dreams, which, after seeming such +realities to him in his younger days, had been given up entirely, and +had gradually faded from his mind, now crowded back into it with the +same force and vividness as of old. The grimacing shades of Ixion, +Sisyphus and Tantalus resurrected and stood before him, saying: + +"What matters hell--in which thou believest not. And even if hell there +be, it is the hell described by the old Greeks, not that of the modern +bigots--a locality full of conscious shadows, to whom thou canst be a +second Orpheus." + +Franz felt that he was going mad, and, turning instinctively, he +looked his old master once more right in the face. Then his bloodshot +eye evaded the gaze of Klaus. + +Whether Samuel understood the terrible state of mind of his pupil, +or whether he wanted to draw him out, to make him speak, and thus to +divert his thoughts, must remain as hypothetical to the reader as +it is to the writer. Whatever may have been in his mind, the German +enthusiast went on, speaking with a feigned calmness: + +"Franz, my dear boy, I tell you that the art of the accursed Italian +is not natural; that it is due neither to study nor to genius. It +never was acquired in the usual, natural way. You need not stare at +me in that wild manner, for what I say is in the mouth of millions of +people. Listen to what I now tell you, and try to understand. You have +heard the strange tale whispered about the famous Tartini? He died one +fine Sabbath night strangled by his familiar demon, who had taught +him how to endow his violin with a human voice, by shutting up in it, +by means of incantations, the soul of a young virgin. Paganini did +more. In order to endow his instrument with the faculty of emitting +human sounds, such as sobs, despairing cries, supplications, moans +of love and fury--in short, the most heart-rending notes of the human +voice--Paganini became the murderer not only of his wife and his +mistress, but also of a friend, who was more tenderly attached to +him than any other being on this earth. He then made the four chords +of his magic violin out of the intestines of his last victim. This +is the secret of his enchanting talent of that overpowering melody, +that combination of sounds, which you will never be able to master +unless...." + +The old man could not finish his sentence. He staggered back before the +fiendish look of his pupil, and covered his face with his hands. + +Franz was breathing heavily, and his eyes had an expression which +reminded Klaus of those of a hyena. His pallor was cadaverous. For some +time he could not speak, but only gasp for breath. At last he slowly +muttered: + +"Are you in earnest?" + +"I am, as I hope to help you." + +"And.... And do you really believe that had I only the means of +obtaining human intestines for strings, I could rival Paganini?" asked +Franz, after a moment's pause, and casting down his eyes. + +The old German unveiled his face, and, with a strange look of +determination upon it, softly answered: + +"Human intestines alone are not sufficient for our purpose; they must +have belonged to some one who had loved us well, with an unselfish, +holy love. Tartini endowed his violin with the life of a virgin; but +that virgin had died of unrequited love for him. The fiendish artist +had prepared beforehand a tube, in which he managed to catch her last +breath as she expired, pronouncing his beloved name, and he then +transferred this breath to his violin. As to Paganini, I have just told +you his tale. It was with the consent of his victim, though, that he +murdered him to get possession of his intestines. + +"Oh, for the power of the human voice!" Samuel went on, after a brief +pause. "What can equal the eloquence, the magic spell of the human +voice? Do you think, my poor boy, I would not have taught you this +great, this final secret, were it not that it throws one right into the +clutches of him ... who must remain unnamed at night?" he added, with +a sudden return to the superstitions of his youth. + +Franz did not answer; but with a calmness awful to behold, he left his +place, took down his violin from the wall where it was hanging, and, +with one powerful grasp of the chords, he tore them out and flung them +into the fire. + +Samuel suppressed a cry of horror. The chords were hissing upon the +coals, where, among the blazing logs, they wriggled and curled like so +many living snakes. + +"By the witches of Thessaly and the dark arts of Circe!" he exclaimed, +with foaming mouth and his eyes burning like coals; "by the Furies of +Hell and Pluto himself, I now swear, in thy presence, O Samuel, my +master, never to touch a violin again until I can string it with four +human chords. May I be accursed for ever and ever if I do!" He fell +senseless on the floor, with a deep sob, that ended like a funeral +wail; old Samuel lifted him up as he would have lifted a child, and +carried him to his bed. Then he sallied forth in search of a physician. + + +IV + +For several days after this painful scene Franz was very ill, ill +almost beyond recovery. The physician declared him to be suffering +from brain fever and said that the worst was to be feared. For nine +long days the patient remained delirious; and Klaus, who was nursing +him night and day with the solicitude of the tenderest mother, was +horrified at the work of his own hands. For the first time since their +acquaintance began, the old teacher, owing to the wild ravings of his +pupil, was able to penetrate into the darkest corners of that weird, +superstitious, cold, and, at the same time, passionate nature; and--he +trembled at what he discovered. For he saw that which he had failed +to perceive before--Franz as he was in reality, and not as he seemed +to superficial observers. Music was the life of the young man, and +adulation was the air he breathed, without which that life became a +burden; from the chords of his violin alone, Stenio drew his life and +being, but the applause of men and even of Gods was necessary to its +support. He saw unveiled before his eyes a genuine, artistic, _earthly_ +soul, with its divine counterpart totally absent, a son of the Muses, +all fancy and brain poetry, but without a heart. While listening to +the ravings of that delirious and unhinged fancy Klaus felt as if +he were for the first time in his long life exploring a marvelous +and untraveled region, a human nature not of this world but of some +incomplete planet. He saw all this, and shuddered. More than once he +asked himself whether it would not be doing a kindness to his "boy" to +let him die before he returned to consciousness. + +But he loved his pupil too well to dwell for long on such an idea. +Franz had bewitched his truly artistic nature, and now old Klaus felt +as though their two lives were inseparably linked together. That he +could thus feel was a revelation to the old man; so he decided to save +Franz, even at the expense of his own old and, as he thought, useless +life. + +The seventh day of the illness brought on a most terrible crisis. For +twenty-four hours the patient never closed his eyes, nor remained for a +moment silent; he raved continuously during the whole time. His visions +were peculiar, and he minutely described each. Fantastic, ghastly +figures kept slowly swimming out of the penumbra of his small dark +room, in regular and uninterrupted procession, and he greeted each by +name as he might greet old acquaintances. He referred to himself as +Prometheus, bound to the rock by four bands made of human intestines. +At the foot of the Caucasian Mount the black waters of the river Styx +were running.... They had deserted Arcadia, and were now endeavoring +to encircle within a seven-fold embrace the rock upon which he was +suffering.... + +"Wouldst thou know the name of the Promethean rock, old man?" he roared +into his adopted father's ear.... "Listen then, ... its name is ... +called ... Samuel Klaus...." + +"Yes, yes!..." the German murmured disconsolately. "It is I who killed +him, while seeking to console. The news of Paganini's magic arts struck +his fancy too vividly.... Oh, my poor, poor boy!" + +"Ha, ha, ha, ha!" The patient broke into a loud and discordant laugh. +"Aye, poor old man, sayest thou?... So, so, thou art of poor stuff, +anyhow, and wouldst look well only when stretched upon a fine Cremona +violin!..." + +Klaus shuddered, but said nothing. He only bent over the poor maniac, +and with a kiss upon his brow, a caress as tender and as gentle as that +of a doting mother, he left the sick-room for a few instants, to seek +relief in his own garret. When he returned, the ravings were following +another channel. Franz was singing, trying to imitate the sounds of a +violin. + +Toward the evening of that day, the delirium of the sick man became +perfectly ghastly. He saw spirits of fire clutching at his violin. +Their skeleton hands, from each finger of which grew a flaming claw, +beckoned to old Samuel.... They approached and surrounded the old +master, and were preparing to rip him open ... him "the only man on +this earth who loves me with an unselfish, holy love, and ... whose +intestines can be of any good at all!" he went on whispering, with +glaring eyes and demon laugh.... + +By the next morning, however, the fever had disappeared, and by the end +of the ninth day Stenio had left his bed, having no recollection of his +illness, and no suspicion that he had allowed Klaus to read his inner +thought. Nay; had he himself any knowledge that such a horrible idea as +the sacrifice of his old master to his ambition had ever entered his +mind? Hardly. The only immediate result of his fatal illness was, that +as, by reason of his vow, his artistic passion could find no issue, +another passion awoke, which might avail to feed his ambition and his +insatiable fancy. He plunged headlong into the study of the Occult +Arts, of Alchemy and of Magic. In the practice of Magic the young +dreamer sought to stifle the voice of his passionate longing for his, +as he thought, for ever lost violin.... + +Weeks and months passed away, and the conversation about Paganini +was never resumed between the master and the pupil. But a profound +melancholy had taken possession of Franz, the two hardly exchanged a +word, the violin hung mute, chordless, full of dust, in its habitual +place. It was as the presence of a soulless corpse between them. + +The young man had become gloomy and sarcastic, even avoiding the +mention of music. Once, as his old professor, after long hesitation, +took out his own violin from its dust-covered case and prepared to +play, Franz gave a convulsive shudder, but said nothing. At the first +notes of the bow, however, he glared like a madman, and rushing out +of the house, remained for hours, wandering in the streets. Then old +Samuel in his turn threw his instrument down, and locked himself up in +his room till the following morning. + +One night as Franz sat, looking particularly pale and gloomy, old +Samuel suddenly jumped from his seat, and after hopping about the room +in a magpie fashion, approached his pupil, imprinted a fond kiss upon +the young man's brow, and squeaked at the top of his shrill voice: + +"Is it not time to put an end to all this?"... + +Whereupon, starting from his usual lethargy, Franz echoed, as in a +dream: + +"Yes, it is time to put an end to this." + +Upon which the two separated, and went to bed. + +On the following morning, when Franz awoke, he was astonished not +to see his old teacher in his usual place to greet him. But he had +greatly altered during the last few months, and he at first paid no +attention to his absence, unusual as it was. He dressed and went into +the adjoining room, a little parlor where they had their meals, and +which separated their two bedrooms. The fire had not been lighted since +the embers had died out on the previous night, and no sign was anywhere +visible of the professor's busy hand in his usual housekeeping duties. +Greatly puzzled, but in no way dismayed, Franz took his usual place +at the corner of the now cold fire-place, and fell into an aimless +reverie. As he stretched himself in his old arm-chair, raising both +his hands to clasp them behind his head in a favorite posture of his, +his hand came into contact with something on a shelf at his back; he +knocked against a case, and brought it violently on the ground. + +It was old Klaus' violin-case that came down to the floor with such +a sudden crash that the case opened and the violin fell out of it, +rolling to the feet of Franz. And then the chords, striking against +the brass fender emitted a sound, prolonged, sad and mournful as the +sigh of an unrestful soul; it seemed to fill the whole room, and +reverberated in the head and the very heart of the young man. The +effect of that broken violin-string was magical. + +"Samuel!" cried Stenio, with his eyes starting from their sockets, +and an unknown terror suddenly taking possession of his whole being. +"Samuel! what has happened?... My good, my dear old master!" he called +out, hastening to the professor's little room, and throwing the door +violently open. No one answered, all was silent within. + +He staggered back, frightened at the sound of his own voice, so changed +and hoarse it seemed to him at this moment. No reply came in response +to his call. Naught followed but a dead silence ... that stillness +which, in the domain of sounds, usually denotes death. In the presence +of a corpse, as in the lugubrious stillness of a tomb, such silence +acquires a mysterious power, which strikes the sensitive soul with a +nameless terror.... The little room was dark, and Franz hastened to +open the shutters. + + * * * * * + +Samuel was lying on his bed, cold, stiff, and lifeless.... At the sight +of the corpse of him who had loved him so well, and had been to him +more than a father, Franz experienced a dreadful revulsion of feeling, +a terrible shock. But the ambition of the fanatical artist got the +better of the despair of the man, and smothered the feelings of the +latter in a few seconds. + +A note bearing his own name was conspicuously placed upon a table near +the corpse. With trembling hand, the violinist tore open the envelope, +and read the following: + + MY BELOVED SON, FRANZ, + + When you read this, I shall have made the greatest sacrifice that + your best and only friend and teacher could have accomplished for + your fame. He, who loved you most, is now but an inanimate lump + of clay. Of your old teacher there now remains but a clod of cold + organic matter. I need not prompt you as to what you have to do + with it. Fear not stupid prejudices. It is for your future fame + that I have made an offering of my body, and you would be guilty + of the blackest ingratitude were you now to render useless this + sacrifice. When you shall have replaced the chords upon your + violin, and these chords a portion of my own self, under your + touch it will acquire the power of that accursed sorcerer, all the + magic voices of Paganini's instrument. You will find therein my + voice, my sighs and groans, my song of welcome, the prayerful sobs + of my infinite and sorrowful sympathy, my love for you. And now, + my Franz, fear nobody! Take your instrument with you, and dog the + steps of him who filled our lives with bitterness and despair!... + Appear in every arena, where, hitherto, he has reigned without a + rival, and bravely throw the gauntlet of defiance in his face. + O Franz! then only wilt thou hear with what a magic power the + full notes of unselfish love will issue forth from thy violin. + Perchance, with a last caressing touch of its chords, thou wilt + remember that they once formed a portion of thine old teacher, who + now embraces and blesses thee for the last time. + + SAMUEL + +Two burning tears sparkled in the eyes of Franz, but they dried up +instantly. Under the fiery rush of passionate hope and pride, the two +orbs of the future magician-artist, riveted to the ghastly face of the +dead man, shone like the eyes of a demon. + +Our pen refuses to describe that which took place on that day, after +the legal inquiry was over. As another note, written with the view +of satisfying the authorities, had been prudently provided by the +loving care of the old teacher, the verdict was, "Suicide from causes +unknown;" after this the coroner and the police retired, leaving the +bereaved heir alone in the death-room, with the remains of that which +had once been a living man. + + * * * * * + +Scarcely a fortnight had elapsed from that day, ere the violin had been +dusted, and four new, stout strings had been stretched upon it. Franz +dared not look at them. He tried to play, but the bow trembled in his +hand like a dagger in the grasp of a novice-brigand. He then determined +not to try again, until the portentous night should arrive, when he +should have a chance of rivaling, nay, of surpassing, Paganini. + +The famous violinist had meanwhile left Paris, and was giving a series +of triumphant concerts at an old Flemish town in Belgium. + + +V + +One night, as Paganini, surrounded by a crowd of admirers, was sitting +in the dining-room of the hotel at which he was staying, a visiting +card, with a few words written on it in pencil, was handed to him by a +young man with wild and staring eyes. + +Fixing upon the intruder a look which few persons could bear, but +receiving back a glance as calm and determined as his own, Paganini +slightly bowed, and then dryly said: + +"Sir, it shall be as you desire. Name the night. I am at your service." + +On the following morning the whole town was startled by the appearance +of bills posted at the corner of every street, and bearing the strange +notice: + + On the night of ... at the Grand Theater of ... and for the + first time, will appear before the public, Franz Stenio, a German + violinist, arrived purposely to throw down the gauntlet to the + world-famous Paganini and to challenge him to a duel--upon their + violins. He purposes to compete with the great "virtuoso" in the + execution of the most difficult of his compositions. The famous + Paganini has accepted the challenge. Franz Stenio will play, in + competition with the unrivaled violinist, the celebrated "Fantaisie + Caprice" of the latter, known as "The Witches." + +The effect of the notice was magical. Paganini, who, amid his greatest +triumphs, never lost sight of a profitable speculation, doubled the +usual price of admission, but still the theater could not hold the +crowds that flocked to secure tickets for that memorable performance. + + * * * * * + +At last the morning of the concert day dawned, and the "duel" was in +everyone's mouth. Franz Stenio, who, instead of sleeping, had passed +the whole long hours of the preceding midnight in walking up and +down his room like an encaged panther, had, toward morning, fallen +on his bed from mere physical exhaustion. Gradually he passed into a +death-like and dreamless slumber. At the gloomy winter dawn he awoke, +but finding it too early to rise he fell to sleep again. And then he +had a vivid dream--so vivid indeed, so life-like, that from its terrible +realism he felt sure that it was a vision rather than a dream. + +He had left his violin on a table by his bedside, locked in its case, +the key of which never left him. Since he had strung it with those +terrible chords he never let it out of his sight for a moment. In +accordance with his resolution he had not touched it since his first +trial, and his bow had never but once touched the human strings, +for he had since always practised on another instrument. But now in +his sleep he saw himself looking at the locked case. Something in +it was attracting his attention, and he found himself incapable of +detaching his eyes from it. Suddenly he saw the upper part of the case +slowly rising, and, within the chink thus produced, he perceived two +small, phosphorescent green eyes--eyes but too familiar to him--fixing +themselves on his, lovingly, almost beseechingly. Then a thin, shrill +voice, as if issuing from these ghastly orbs--the voice and orbs of +Samuel Klaus himself--resounded in Stenio's horrified ear, and he heard +it say: + +"Franz, my beloved boy.... Franz, I cannot, no, _I cannot_ separate +myself from ... _them_!" + +And "they" twanged piteously inside the case. + +Franz stood speechless, horror-bound. He felt his blood actually +freezing, and his hair moving and standing erect on his head.... + +"It's but a dream, an empty dream!" he attempted to formulate in his +mind. + +"I have tried my best, Franzchen.... I have tried my best to sever +myself from these accursed strings, without pulling them to pieces +..." pleaded the same shrill, familiar voice. "Wilt thou help me to do +so?..." + +Another twang, still more prolonged and dismal, resounded within the +case, now dragged about the table in every direction, by some interior +power, like some living wriggling thing, the twangs becoming sharper +and more jerky with every new pull. + +It was not for the first time that Stenio heard those sounds. He had +often remarked them before--indeed, ever since he had used his master's +viscera as a footstool for his own ambition. But on every occasion a +feeling of creeping horror had prevented him from investigating their +cause, and he had tried to assure himself that the sounds were only a +hallucination. + +But now he stood face to face with the terrible fact, whether in dream +or in reality he knew not, nor did he care, since the hallucination--if +hallucination it were--was far more real and vivid than any reality. +He tried to speak, to take a step forward; but, as often happens in +nightmares, he could neither utter a word nor move a finger.... He felt +hopelessly paralyzed. + +The pulls and jerks were becoming more desperate with each moment, and +at last something inside the case snapped violently. The vision of his +Stradivarius, devoid of its magical strings, flashed before his eyes, +throwing him into a cold sweat of mute and unspeakable terror. + +He made a superhuman effort to rid himself of the incubus that held +him spell-bound. But as the last supplicating whisper of the invisible +Presence repeated: + +"Do, oh, do ... help me to cut myself off----" + +Franz sprang to the case with one bound, like an enraged tiger +defending its prey, and with one frantic effort breaking the spell. + +"Leave the violin alone, you old fiend from hell!" he cried, in hoarse +and trembling tones. + +He violently shut down the self-raising lid, and while firmly pressing +his left hand on it, he seized with the right a piece of rosin from +the table and he drew on the leathered-covered top the sign of the +six-pointed star--the seal used by King Solomon to bottle up the +rebellious djins inside their prisons. + +A wail, like the howl of a she-wolf moaning over her dead little ones, +came out of the violin-case: + +"Thou art ungrateful ... very ungrateful, my Franz!" sobbed the +blubbering "spirit-voice." "But I forgive ... for I still love thee +well. Yet thou canst not shut me in ... boy. Behold!" + +[Illustration: "HE VIOLENTLY SHUT DOWN THE SELF-RAISING LID AND DREW ON +THE LEATHER-COVERED TOP THE SIGN OF THE SIX-POINTED STAR, THE SEAL OF +KING SOLOMON."] + +And instantly a grayish mist spread over and covered case and table, +and rising upward formed itself first into an indistinct shape. Then it +began growing, and as it grew, Franz felt himself gradually enfolded in +cold and damp coils, slimy as those of a huge snake. He gave a terrible +cry and--awoke; but, strangely enough, not on his bed, but near the +table, just as he had dreamed, pressing the violin-case desperately +with both his hands. + +"It was but a dream, ... after all," he muttered, still terrified, but +relieved of the load on his heaving breast. + +With a tremendous effort he composed himself, and unlocked the case to +inspect the violin. He found it covered with dust, but otherwise sound +and in order, and he suddenly felt himself as cool and determined as +ever. Having dusted the instrument he carefully rosined the bow, +tightened the strings and tuned them. He even went so far as to try +upon it the first notes of the "Witches"; first cautiously and timidly, +then using his bow boldly and with full force. + +The sound of that loud, solitary note--defiant as the war trumpet of a +conqueror, sweet and majestic as the touch of a seraph on his golden +harp in the fancy of the faithful--thrilled through the very soul of +Franz. It revealed to him a hitherto unsuspected potency in his bow, +which ran on in strains that filled the room with the richest swell +of melody, unheard by the artist until that night. Commencing in +uninterrupted _legato_ tones, his bow sang to him of sun-bright hope +and beauty, of moonlit nights, when the soft and balmy stillness +endowed every blade of grass and all things animate and inanimate with +a voice and a song of love. For a few brief moments it was a torrent of +melody, the harmony of which, "tuned to soft woe," was calculated to +make mountains weep, had there been any in the room, and to soothe + + ... even th' inexorable powers of hell, + +the presence of which was undeniably felt in this modest hotel room. +Suddenly, the solemn _legato_ chant, contrary to all laws of harmony, +quivered, became _arpeggios_, and ended in shrill _staccatos_, like the +notes of a hyena laugh. The same creeping sensation of terror, as he +had before felt, came over him, and Franz threw the bow away. He had +recognized the familiar laugh, and would have no more of it. Dressing, +he locked the bedeviled violin securely in its case, and, taking it +with him to the dining-room, determined to await quietly the hour of +trial. + + +VI + +The terrible hour of the struggle had come, and Stenio was at his +post--calm, resolute, almost smiling. + +The theater was crowded to suffocation, and there was not even standing +room to be got for any amount of hard cash or favoritism. The singular +challenge had reached every quarter to which the post could carry it, +and gold flowed freely into Paganini's unfathomable pockets, to an +extent almost satisfying even to his insatiate and venal soul. + +It was arranged that Paganini should begin. When he appeared upon +the stage, the thick walls of the theater shook to their foundations +with the applause that greeted him. He began and ended his famous +composition "The Witches" amid a storm of cheers. The shouts of public +enthusiasm lasted so long that Franz began to think his turn would +never come. When, at last, Paganini, amid the roaring applause of a +frantic public, was allowed to retire behind the scenes, his eye fell +upon Stenio, who was tuning his violin, and he felt amazed at the +serene calmness, the air of assurance, of the unknown German artist. + +When Franz approached the footlights, he was received with icy +coldness. But for all that, he did not feel in the least disconcerted. +He looked very pale, but his thin white lips wore a scornful smile as +response to this dumb unwelcome. He was sure of his triumph. + +At the first notes of the prelude of "The Witches" a thrill of +astonishment passed over the audience. It was Paganini's touch, and--it +was something more. Some--and they were the majority--thought that never, +in his best moments of inspiration, had the Italian artist himself, +in executing that diabolical composition of his, exhibited such an +extraordinary diabolical power. Under the pressure of the long muscular +fingers of Franz, the chords shivered like the palpitating intestines +of a disemboweled victim under the vivisector's knife. They moaned +melodiously, like a dying child. The large blue eye of the artist, +fixed with a satanic expression upon the sounding-board, seemed to +summon forth Orpheus himself from the infernal regions, rather than the +musical notes supposed to be generated in the depths of the violin. +Sounds seemed to transform themselves into objective shapes, thickly +and precipitately gathering as at the evocation of a mighty magician, +and to be whirling around him, like a host of fantastic, infernal +figures, dancing the witches' "goat dance." In the empty depths of +the shadowy background of the stage, behind the artist, a nameless +phantasmogoria, produced by the concussion of unearthly vibrations, +seemed to form pictures of shameless orgies, of the voluptuous hymens +of a real witches' Sabbat.... A collective hallucination took hold +of the public. Panting for breath, ghastly, and trickling with the +icy perspiration of an inexpressible horror, they sat spell-bound, +and unable to break the spell of the music by the slightest motion. +They experienced all the illicit enervating delights of the paradise +of Mahommed, that come into the disordered fancy of an opium-eating +Mussulman, and felt at the same time the abject terror, the agony of +one who struggles against an attack of _delirium tremens_.... Many +ladies shrieked aloud, others fainted, and strong men gnashed their +teeth in a state of utter helplessness. + + * * * * * + +Then came the _finale_. Thundering uninterrupted applause delayed its +beginning, expanding the momentary pause to a duration of almost a +quarter of an hour. The bravos were furious, almost hysterical. At +last, when after a profound and last bow, Stenio, whose smile was as +sardonic as it was triumphant, lifted his bow to attack the famous +_finale_, his eye fell upon Paganini, who, calmly seated in the +manager's box, had been behind none in zealous applause. The small +and piercing black eyes of the Genoese artist were riveted to the +Stradivarius in the hands of Franz, but otherwise he seemed quite cool +and unconcerned. His rival's face troubled him for one short instant, +but he regained his self-possession and, lifting once more his bow, +drew the first note. + +Then the public enthusiasm reached its acme, and soon knew no bounds. +The listeners heard and saw indeed. The witches' voices resounded in +the air, and beyond all the other voices, one voice was heard-- + + Discordant, and unlike to human sounds; + It seem'd of dogs the bark, of wolves the howl; + The doleful screechings of the midnight owl; + The hiss of snakes, the hungry lion's roar; + The sounds of billows beating on the shore; + The groan of winds among the leafy wood, + And burst of thunder from the rending cloud;-- + 'Twas these, all these in one.... + +The magic bow was drawing forth its last quivering sounds--famous among +prodigious musical feats--imitating the precipitate flight of the +witches before bright dawn; of the unholy women saturated with the +fumes of their nocturnal Saturnalia, when--a strange thing came to pass +on the stage. Without the slightest transition, the notes suddenly +changed. In their aerial flight of ascension and descent, their melody +was unexpectedly altered in character. The sounds became confused, +scattered, disconnected ... and then--it seemed from the sounding-board +of the violin--came out squeaking, jarring tones, like those of a street +Punch, screaming at the top of a senile voice: + +"Art thou satisfied, Franz, my boy?... Have not I gloriously kept my +promise, eh?" + +The spell was broken. Though still unable to realize the whole +situation, those who heard the voice and the _Punchinello_-like tones, +were freed, as by enchantment, from the terrible charm under which +they had been held. Loud roars of laughter, mocking exclamations of +half-anger and half-irritation were now heard from every corner of the +vast theater. The musicians in the orchestra, with faces still blanched +from weird emotion, were now seen shaking with laughter, and the whole +audience rose, like one man, from their seats, unable yet to solve the +enigma; they felt, nevertheless, too disgusted, too disposed to laugh +to remain one moment longer in the building. + +But suddenly the sea of moving heads in the stalls and the pit +became once more motionless, and stood petrified as though struck by +lightning. What all saw was terrible enough--the handsome though wild +face of the young artist suddenly aged, and his graceful, erect figure +bent down, as though under the weight of years; but this was nothing +to that which some of the most sensitive clearly perceived. Franz +Stenio's person was now entirely enveloped in a semi-transparent mist, +cloud-like, creeping with serpentine motion, and gradually tightening +round the living form, as though ready to engulf him. And there were +those also who discerned in this tall and ominous pillar of smoke a +clearly-defined figure, a form showing the unmistakable outlines of +a grotesque and grinning, but terribly awful-looking old man, whose +viscera were protruding and the ends of the intestines stretched on the +violin. + +Within this hazy, quivering veil, the violinist was then seen, driving +his bow furiously across the human chords, with the contortions of a +demoniac, as we see them represented on medieval cathedral paintings! + +An indescribable panic swept over the audience, and breaking now, +for the last time, through the spell which had again bound them +motionless, every living creature in the theater made one mad rush +towards the door. It was like the sudden outburst of a dam, a human +torrent, roaring amid a shower of discordant notes, idiotic squeakings, +prolonged and whining moans, cacophonous cries of frenzy, above which, +like the detonations of pistol shots, was heard the consecutive +bursting of the four strings stretched upon the sound-board of that +bewitched violin. + + * * * * * + +When the theater was emptied of the last man of the audience, the +terrified manager rushed on the stage in search of the unfortunate +performer. He was found dead and already stiff, behind the footlights, +twisted up into the most unnatural of postures, with the "catguts" +wound curiously around his neck, and his violin shattered into a +thousand fragments.... + +When it became publicly known that the unfortunate would-be rival of +Niccolo Paganini had not left a cent to pay for his funeral or his +hotel-bill, the Genoese, his proverbial meanness notwithstanding, +settled the hotel-bill and had poor Stenio buried at his own expense. + +He claimed, however, in exchange, the fragments of the Stradivarius--as +a momento of the strange event. + + +THE END + + + + +_There is no Religion Higher than Truth_ + +THE + +UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD + +AND + +THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY + +_Established for the benefit of the people of the earth & all creatures_ + + +OBJECTS + +This BROTHERHOOD is part of a great and universal movement which has +been active in all ages. + +This Organization declares that Brotherhood is a fact. Its principal +purpose is to teach Brotherhood, demonstrate that it is a fact in +nature and make it a living power in the life of humanity. + +Its subsidiary purpose is to study ancient and modern religions, +science, philosophy and art; to investigate the laws of nature and the +divine powers in man. + + * * + +THE UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD AND THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY, founded by H.P. +Blavatsky in New York, 1875, continued after her death under the +leadership of the co-founder, William Q. Judge, and now under the +leadership of their successor, Katherine Tingley, has its Headquarters +at the International Theosophical Center, Point Loma, California. + +This Organization is not in any way connected with nor does it endorse +any other societies using the name of Theosophy. + + * * + +THE UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD AND THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY welcomes to +membership all who truly love their fellow men and desire the +eradication of the evils caused by the barriers of race, creed, caste +or color, which have so long impeded human progress; to all sincere +lovers of truth and to all who aspire to higher and better things than +the mere pleasures and interests of a worldly life, and are prepared to +do all in their power to make Brotherhood a living power in the life of +humanity, its various departments offer unlimited opportunities. + +The whole work of the Organization is under the direction of the Leader +and Official Head, Katherine Tingley, as outlined in the Constitution. + + * * * * * + +Do Not Fail to Profit by the Following + +It is a regrettable fact that many people use the name of Theosophy and +of our Organization for self-interest, as also that of H.P. Blavatsky, +the Foundress, to attract attention to themselves and to gain public +support. This they do in private and public speech and in publications, +also by lecturing throughout the country. Without being in any way +connected with THE UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD AND THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY, in +many cases they permit it to be inferred that they are, thus misleading +the public, and many honest inquirers are hence led away from the +truths of Theosophy as presented by H.P. Blavatsky and her successors, +William Q. Judge and Katherine Tingley, and practically exemplified in +their Theosophical work for the uplifting of humanity. + + + + +The International Brotherhood League + +(Founded in 1897 by Katherine Tingley) + + +ITS OBJECTS ARE: + +1. To help men and women to realize the nobility of their calling and +their true position in life. + +2. To educate children of all nations on the broadest lines of +Universal Brotherhood; and to prepare destitute and homeless children +to become workers for humanity. + +3. To ameliorate the condition of unfortunate women, and assist them to +a higher life. + +4. To assist those who are, or have been in prisons, to establish +themselves in honorable positions in life. + +5. To abolish capital punishment. + +6. To bring about a better understanding between so-called savage +and civilized races, by promoting a closer and more sympathetic +relationship between them. + +7. 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Goud, Peperstraat, ingang Papengang, No. 14, + Groningen, Holland + +Subscriptions to the above four Magazines may be secured also through +_The Theosophical Publishing Company_, Point Loma, California + + + _Neither the editors of the above publications, nor the officers + of the_ UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD AND THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY, _or of + any of its departments, receive salaries or other remuneration_. + + _All profits arising from the business of the Theosophical + Publishing Co. are devoted to Humanitarian Work. All who assist + in this work are directly helping the great cause of Humanity._ + + + + +Transcriber's note + + +The following corrections have been made, on page + +7 "situa-ation" changed to "situation" (a clearer comprehension of the +situation) + +13 " added (perish in the Ocean of My.") + +14 "sanctury" changed to "sanctuary" (had only peeped into the +sanctuary) + +16 "sancity" changed to "sanctity" (purity and sanctity of their lives) + +67 "proceded" changed to "proceeded" (I proceeded without delay) + +68 "wierdness" changed to "weirdness" (are heard in all their weirdness) + +72 "unaccoutably" changed to "unaccountably" (had so unaccountably +disappeared ten years before) + +97 "unforseen" changed to "unforeseen" (the premature and unforeseen +formation) + +112 "unparalled" changed to "unparalleled" (The unparalleled artist +arrived) + +133 "the the" changed to "the" (he carefully rosined the bow) + +142 "in in" changed to "in" (in many cases they permit). + +Otherwise the original has been preserved, including unusual and +inconsistent spelling, hyphenation and capitalisation. + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Nightmare Tales, by H. 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P. Blavatsky + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Nightmare Tales + +Author: H. P. Blavatsky + +Release Date: January 1, 2014 [EBook #44559] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: UTF-8 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK NIGHTMARE TALES *** + + + + +Produced by eagkw, sp1nd and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was +produced from images generously made available by The +Internet Archive) + + + + + + +</pre> + + +<p class="covernote">Note: The cover of this book was created by +the transcriber and is placed in the public domain. Some details were +changed to improve readability in a mobile device. A more extensive +transcriber’s note can be found at the end of this book.</p> + +<p class="ttl">NIGHTMARE TALES</p> + +<hr class="l1" /> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/logo.jpg" width="130" height="93" alt="logo" /> +<div class="caption1"> +<p class="center"><span class="smcap">The Aryan Theosophical Press</span><br /> +Point Loma, California</p> +</div> +</div> + + +<hr class="l1" /> + +<h1>Nightmare Tales</h1> + +<hr class="l3" /> + +<p class="tp1"><i>By</i><br /> + +<span class="wr">H. P. BLAVATSKY</span> +</p> + +<hr class="l4" /> + +<p class="tp2"> +The Aryan Theosophical Press<br /> +Point Loma, California,<br /> +U. S. A.<br /> +1907 +</p> + +<hr class="l1" /> + + +<h2 class="cs"><a name="CONTENTS" id="CONTENTS"></a>CONTENTS</h2> + + +<div class="center"> +<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="Contents"> +<tr> + <th> </th> + <th>PAGE</th> +</tr><tr> + <td class="col1">A Bewitched Life</td> + <td class="col2"><a href="#A_BEWITCHED_LIFE">1</a></td> +</tr><tr> + <td class="col1">The Cave of the Echoes</td> + <td class="col2"><a href="#THE_CAVE_OF_THE_ECHOES">65</a></td> +</tr><tr> + <td class="col1">The Luminous Shield</td> + <td class="col2"><a href="#THE_LUMINOUS_SHIELD">81</a></td> +</tr><tr> + <td class="col1">From the Polar Lands</td> + <td class="col2"><a href="#FROM_THE_POLAR_LANDS">95</a></td> +</tr><tr> + <td class="col1">The Ensouled Violin</td> + <td class="col2"><a href="#THE_ENSOULED_VIOLIN">103</a></td> +</tr> +</table></div> + +<hr class="l1" /> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_1" id="Page_1">[1]</a></span></p> + +<div class="figcenter1"> +<img src="images/p001.jpg" width="261" height="162" alt="header" /> +</div> + +<h2 class="fst"><a name="A_BEWITCHED_LIFE" id="A_BEWITCHED_LIFE"></a>A BEWITCHED LIFE +<br /> +<span class="stl">(As Narrated by a Quill Pen)</span></h2> + + +<h3 class="fst">Introduction</h3> + +<div class="figleft"> +<img src="images/p001cap.jpg" width="124" height="225" alt="I" title="I" /> +</div> + +<p class="cap"><span class="upper">It</span> was a dark, chilly night in September, +1884. A heavy gloom had descended +over the streets of A——, a small town +on the Rhine, and was hanging like a +black funeral-pall over the dull +factory burgh. The greater number +of its inhabitants, wearied by their +long day’s work, had hours before +retired to stretch their tired limbs, +and lay their aching heads upon +their pillows. All was quiet in the +large house; all was quiet in the +deserted streets.</p> + +<p>I too was lying in my bed; alas, not one of rest, but +of pain and sickness, to which I had been confined +for some days. So still was everything in the house, +that, as Longfellow has it, its stillness seemed almost +audible. I could plainly hear the murmur of the blood,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_2" id="Page_2">[2]</a></span> +as it rushed through my aching body, producing that +monotonous singing so familiar to one who lends a +watchful ear to silence. I had listened to it until, in my +nervous imagination, it had grown into the sound of a +distant cataract, the fall of mighty waters ... +when, suddenly changing its character, the ever growing +“singing” merged into other and far more welcome +sounds. It was the low, and at first scarce audible, +whisper of a human voice. It approached, and gradually +strengthening seemed to speak in my very ear. Thus +sounds a voice speaking across a blue quiescent lake, in +one of those wondrously acoustic gorges of the snow-capped +mountains, where the air is so pure that a word +pronounced half a mile off seems almost at the elbow. +Yes; it was the voice of one whom to know is to reverence; +of one, to me, owing to many mystic associations, +most dear and holy; a voice familiar for long years and +ever welcome: doubly so in hours of mental or physical +suffering, for it always brings with it a ray of hope and +consolation.</p> + +<p>“Courage,” it whispered in gentle, mellow tones. +“Think of the days passed by you in sweet associations; +of the great lessons received of Nature’s truths; of the +many errors of men concerning these truths; and try to +add to them the experience of a night in this city. Let +the narrative of a strange life, that will interest you, help +to shorten the hours of suffering.... Give your attention. +Look yonder before you!”</p> + +<p>“Yonder” meant the clear, large windows of an empty +house on the other side of the narrow street of the +German town. They faced my own in almost a straight +line across the street, and my bed faced the windows of +my sleeping room. Obedient to the suggestion, I directed +my gaze towards them, and what I saw made me for the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_3" id="Page_3">[3]</a></span> +time being forget the agony of the pain that racked my +swollen arm and rheumatical body.</p> + +<p>Over the windows was creeping a mist; a dense, heavy, +serpentine, whitish mist, that looked like the huge +shadow of a gigantic boa slowly uncoiling its body. +Gradually it disappeared, to leave a lustrous light, soft +and silvery, as though the window-panes behind reflected +a thousand moonbeams, a tropical star-lit sky—first from +outside, then from within the empty rooms. Next I saw +the mist elongating itself and throwing, as it were, a fairy +bridge across the street from the bewitched windows to +my own balcony, nay to my very own bed. As I continued +gazing, the wall and windows and the opposite +house itself, suddenly vanished. The space occupied by +the empty rooms had changed into the interior of another +smaller room, in what I knew to be a Swiss châlet—into +a study, whose old, dark walls were covered from floor to +ceiling with book shelves on which were many antiquated +folios, as well as works of a more recent date. In the +center stood a large old-fashioned table, littered over +with manuscripts and writing materials. Before it, quill-pen +in hand, sat an old man; a grim-looking, skeleton-like +personage, with a face so thin, so pale, yellow and +emaciated, that the light of the solitary little student’s +lamp was reflected in two shining spots on his high +cheek-bones, as though they were carved out of ivory.</p> + +<p>As I tried to get a better view of him by slowly raising +myself upon my pillows, the whole vision, châlet and +study, desk, books and scribe, seemed to flicker and +move. Once set in motion they approached nearer and +nearer, until, gliding noiselessly along the fleecy bridge +of clouds across the street, they floated through the +closed windows into my room and finally seemed to +settle beside my bed.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_4" id="Page_4">[4]</a></span></p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/p004.jpg" width="411" height="606" alt="" /> +<div class="caption"> +<p class="noi">“I NOTICED A LIGHT FLASHING FROM UNDER HIS PEN, A +BRIGHT COLORED SPARK THAT BECAME INSTANTANEOUSLY +A SOUND. IT WAS THE SMALL VOICE OF THE QUILL.”</p> +</div></div> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_5" id="Page_5">[5]</a></span></p> + +<p>“Listen to what he thinks and is going to write”—said +in soothing tones the same familiar, far off, and yet near +voice. “Thus you will hear a narrative, the telling of +which may help to shorten the long sleepless hours, and +even make you forget for a while your pain.... Try!”—it +added, using the well-known Rosicrucian and Kabalistic +formula.</p> + +<p>I tried, doing as I was bid. I centered all my attention +on the solitary laborious figure that I saw before me, but +which did not see me. At first, the noise of the quill-pen +with which the old man was writing, suggested to +my mind nothing more than a low whispered murmur +of a nondescript nature. Then, gradually, my ear +caught the indistinct words of a faint and distant voice, +and I thought the figure before me, bending over its +manuscript, was reading its tale aloud instead of writing +it. But I soon found out my error. For casting my gaze +at the old scribe’s face, I saw at a glance that his lips +were compressed and motionless, and the voice too thin +and shrill to be his voice. Stranger still, at every word +traced by the feeble, aged hand, I noticed a light flashing +from under his pen, a bright colored spark that became +instantaneously a sound, or—what is the same thing—it +seemed to do so to my inner perceptions. It was indeed +the small voice of the quill that I heard, though scribe +and pen were at the time, perchance, hundreds of miles +away from Germany. Such things will happen occasionally, +especially at night, beneath whose starry shade, +as Byron tells us, we</p> + +<div class="centered"><div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">... learn the language of another world ...<br /></span> +</div></div></div> + +<p>However it may be, the words uttered by the quill +remained in my memory for days after. Nor had I any +great difficulty in retaining them, for when I sat down to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_6" id="Page_6">[6]</a></span> +record the story, I found it, as usual, indelibly impressed +on the astral tablets before my inner eye.</p> + +<p>Thus, I had but to copy it and so give it as I received +it. I failed to learn the name of the unknown nocturnal +writer. Nevertheless, though the reader may prefer to +regard the whole story as one made up for the occasion, +a dream, perhaps, still its incidents will, I hope, prove +none the less interesting.</p> + + +<h3>I<br /> + +The Stranger’s Story</h3> + +<p><span class="smcap">My</span> birth-place is a small mountain hamlet, a cluster of +Swiss cottages, hidden deep in a sunny nook, between +two tumble-down glaciers and a peak covered with eternal +snows. Thither, thirty-seven years ago, I returned—crippled +mentally and physically—to die, if death +would only have me. The pure invigorating air of +my birth-place decided otherwise. I am still alive; +perhaps for the purpose of giving evidence to facts I +have kept profoundly secret from all—a tale of horror +I would rather hide than reveal. The reason for this +unwillingness on my part is due to my early education, +and to subsequent events that gave the lie to my most +cherished prejudices. Some people might be inclined +to regard these events as providential: I, however, believe +in no Providence, and yet am unable to attribute +them to mere chance. I connect them as the ceaseless +evolution of effects, engendered by certain direct +causes, with one primary and fundamental cause, from<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_7" id="Page_7">[7]</a></span> +which ensued all that followed. A feeble old man am +I now, yet physical weakness has in no way impaired +my mental faculties. I remember the smallest details +of that terrible cause, which engendered such fatal +results. It is these which furnish me with an additional +proof of the actual existence of one whom I +fain would regard—oh, that I could do so!—as a creature +born of my fancy, the evanescent production of a +feverish, horrid dream! Oh that terrible, mild and all-forgiving, +that saintly and respected Being! It was +that paragon of all the virtues who embittered my +whole existence. It is he, who, pushing me violently +out of the monotonous but secure groove of daily life, +was the first to force upon me the certitude of a life +hereafter, thus adding an additional horror to one +already great enough.</p> + +<p>With a view to a clearer comprehension of the situation, +I must interrupt these recollections with a few +words about myself. Oh how, if I could, would I obliterate +that hated <em>Self</em>!</p> + +<p>Born in Switzerland, of French parents, who centered +the whole world-wisdom in the literary trinity of Voltaire, +J. J. Rousseau and D’Holbach, and educated in a German +university, I grew up a thorough materialist, a confirmed +atheist. I could never have even pictured to myself any +beings—least of all a Being—above or even outside visible +nature, as distinguished from her. Hence I regarded +everything that could not be brought under the strictest +analysis of the physical senses as a mere chimera. A +soul, I argued, even supposing man has one, must be +material. According to Origen’s definition, <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">incorporeus</i><a name="FNanchor_1" id="FNanchor_1"></a><a href="#Footnote_1" class="fnanchor">[1]</a>—the +epithet he gave to his God—signifies a substance<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_8" id="Page_8">[8]</a></span> +only more subtle than that of physical bodies, of which, +at best, we can form no definite idea. How then can +that, of which our senses cannot enable us to obtain any +clear knowledge, how can that make itself visible or +produce any tangible manifestations?</p> + +<p>Accordingly, I received the tales of nascent Spiritualism +with a feeling of utter contempt, and regarded the +overtures made by certain priests with derision, often +akin to anger. And indeed the latter feeling has never +entirely abandoned me.</p> + +<p>Pascal, in the eighth Act of his “Thoughts,” confesses +to a most complete incertitude upon the existence of God. +Throughout my life, I too professed a complete certitude +as to the non-existence of any such extra-cosmic being, +and repeated with that great thinker the memorable +words in which he tells us: “I have examined if this +God of whom all the world speaks might not have left +some marks of himself. I look everywhere, and everywhere +I see nothing but obscurity. Nature offers me +nothing that may not be a matter of doubt and inquietude.” +Nor have I found to this day anything that +might unsettle me in precisely similar and even stronger +feelings. I have never believed, nor shall I ever believe, +in a Supreme Being. But at the potentialities of man, +proclaimed far and wide in the East, powers so developed +in some persons as to make them virtually Gods, at them +I laugh no more. My whole broken life is a protest +against such negation. I believe in such phenomena, +and—I curse them, whenever they come, and by whatsoever +means generated.</p> + +<p>On the death of my parents, owing to an unfortunate +lawsuit, I lost the greater part of my fortune, and resolved—for +the sake of those I loved best, rather than<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[9]</a></span> +for my own—to make another for myself. My elder +sister, whom I adored, had married a poor man. I +accepted the offer of a rich Hamburg firm and sailed +for Japan as its junior partner.</p> + +<p>For several years my business went on successfully. +I got into the confidence of many influential Japanese, +through whose protection I was enabled to travel and +transact business in many localities, which, in those +days especially, were not easily accessible to foreigners. +Indifferent to every religion, I became interested in the +philosophy of Buddhism, the only religious system I +thought worthy of being called philosophical. Thus, in +my moments of leisure, I visited the most remarkable +temples of Japan, the most important and curious of the +ninety-six Buddhist monasteries of Kioto. I have examined +in turn Day-Bootzoo, with its gigantic bell; +Tzeonene, Enarino-Yassero, Kie-Missoo, Higadzi-Hong-Vonsi, +and many other famous temples.</p> + +<p>Several years passed away, and during that whole +period I was not cured of my scepticism, nor did I ever +contemplate having my opinions on this subject altered. +I derided the pretentions of the Japanese bonzes and +ascetics, as I had those of Christian priests and European +Spiritualists. I could not believe in the acquisition +of powers unknown to, and never studied by, men of +science; hence I scoffed at all such ideas. The superstitious +and atrabilious Buddhist, teaching us to shun +the pleasures of life, to put to rout one’s passions, to +render oneself insensible alike to happiness and suffering, +in order to acquire such chimerical powers—seemed +supremely ridiculous in my eyes.</p> + +<p>On a day for ever memorable to me—a fatal day—I +made the acquaintance of a venerable and learned Bonze, +a Japanese priest, named Tamoora Hideyeri. I met him<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[10]</a></span> +at the foot of the golden Kwon-On, and from that +moment he became my best and most trusted friend. +Notwithstanding my great and genuine regard for him, +however, whenever a good opportunity was offered I +never failed to mock his religious convictions, thereby +very often hurting his feelings.</p> + +<p>But my old friend was as meek and forgiving as any +true Buddhist’s heart might desire. He never resented +my impatient sarcasms, even when they were, to say the +least, of equivocal propriety, and generally limited his +replies to the “wait and see” kind of protest. Nor could +he be brought to seriously believe in the sincerity of my +denial of the existence of any God or Gods. The full +meaning of the terms “atheism” and “scepticism” was +beyond the comprehension of his otherwise extremely +intellectual and acute mind. Like certain reverential +Christians, he seemed incapable of realizing that any +man of sense should prefer the wise conclusions arrived +at by philosophy and modern science to a ridiculous +belief in an invisible world full of Gods and spirits, dzins +and demons. “Man is a spiritual being,” he insisted, +“who returns to earth more than once, and is rewarded +or punished in the between times.” The proposition +that man is nothing else but a heap of organized dust, +was beyond him. Like Jeremy Collier, he refused to +admit that he was no better than “a stalking machine, a +speaking head without a soul in it,” whose “thoughts +are all bound by the laws of motion.” “For,” he argued, +“if my actions were, as you say, prescribed beforehand, +and I had no more liberty or free will to change the +course of my action than the running waters of the river +yonder, then the glorious doctrine of Karma, of merit +and demerit, would be foolishness indeed.”</p> + +<p>Thus the whole of my hyper-metaphysical friend’s<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[11]</a></span> +ontology rested on the shaky superstructure of metempsychosis, +of a fancied “just” Law of Retribution, and +other such equally absurd dreams.</p> + +<p>“We cannot,” said he paradoxically one day, “hope to +live hereafter in the full enjoyment of our consciousness, +unless we have built for it beforehand a firm and solid +foundation of spirituality.... Nay, laugh not, friend +of no faith,” he meekly pleaded, “but rather think and +reflect on this. One who has never taught himself to +live in Spirit during his conscious and responsible life +on earth, can hardly hope to enjoy a sentient existence +after death, when, deprived of his body, he is limited to +that Spirit alone.”</p> + +<p>“What can you mean by life in Spirit?”—I inquired.</p> + +<p>“Life on a spiritual plane; that which the Buddhists +call <i lang="pi" xml:lang="pi">Tushita Devaloka</i> (Paradise). Man can create such +a blissful existence for himself between two births, by +the gradual transference on to that plane of all the +faculties which during his sojourn on earth manifest +through his organic body and, as you call it, animal +brain.”...</p> + +<p>“How absurd! And how can man do this?”</p> + +<p>“Contemplation and a strong desire to assimilate the +blessed Gods, will enable him to do so.”</p> + +<p>“And if man refuses this intellectual occupation, by +which you mean, I suppose, the fixing of the eyes on the +tip of his nose, what becomes of him after the death of +his body?” was my mocking question.</p> + +<p>“He will be dealt with according to the prevailing +state of his consciousness, of which there are many +grades. At best—immediate rebirth; at worst—the state +of <i lang="pi" xml:lang="pi">avitchi</i>, a mental hell. Yet one need not be an ascetic<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[12]</a></span> +to assimilate spiritual life which will extend to the +hereafter. All that is required is to try to approach +Spirit.”</p> + +<p>“How so? Even when disbelieving in it?”—I rejoined.</p> + +<p>“Even so! One may disbelieve and yet harbor in +one’s nature room for doubt, however small that room +may be, and thus try one day, were it but for one +moment, to open the door of the inner temple; and this +will prove sufficient for the purpose.”</p> + +<p>“You are decidedly poetical, and paradoxical to boot, +reverend sir. Will you kindly explain to me a little +more of the mystery?”</p> + +<p>“There is none; still I am willing. Suppose for a +moment that some unknown temple to which you have +never been before, and the existence of which you think +you have reasons to deny, is the ‘spiritual plane’ of +which I am speaking. Some one takes you by the hand +and leads you towards its entrance, curiosity makes you +open its door and look within. By this simple act, by +entering it for one second, you have established an everlasting +connexion between your consciousness and the +temple. You cannot deny its existence any longer, nor +obliterate the fact of your having entered it. And according +to the character and the variety of your work, +within its holy precincts, so will you live in it after your +consciousness is severed from its dwelling of flesh.”</p> + +<p>“What do you mean? And what has my after-death +consciousness—if such a thing exists—to do with the +temple?”</p> + +<p>“It has everything to do with it,” solemnly rejoined +the old man. “There can be no self-consciousness after +death outside the temple of spirit. That which you will +have done within its plane will alone survive. All the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[13]</a></span> +rest is false and an illusion. It is doomed to perish in +the Ocean of Mâyâ.”</p> + +<p>Amused at the idea of living outside one’s body, I +urged on my old friend to tell me more. Mistaking my +meaning, the venerable man willingly consented.</p> + +<p>Tamoora Hideyeri belonged to the great temple of +Tzi-Onene, a Buddhist monastery, famous not only in +all Japan, but also throughout Tibet and China. No +other is so venerated in Kioto. Its monks belong to the +sect of Dzeno-doo, and are considered as the most learned +among the many erudite fraternities. They are, moreover, +closely connected and allied with the Yamabooshi +(the ascetics, or hermits), who follow the doctrines of +Lao-tze. No wonder, that at the slightest provocation on +my part the priest flew into the highest metaphysics, +hoping thereby to cure me of my infidelity.</p> + +<p>No use repeating here the long rigmarole of the +most hopelessly involved and incomprehensible of all +doctrines. According to his ideas, we have to train +ourselves for spirituality in another world—as for gymnastics. +Carrying on the analogy between the temple +and the “spiritual plane” he tried to illustrate his idea. +He had himself worked in the temple of Spirit two-thirds +of his life, and given several hours daily to +“contemplation.” Thus <em>he knew</em> (?!) that after he had +laid aside his mortal casket, “a mere illusion,” he explained—he +would in his spiritual consciousness live +over again every feeling of ennobling joy and divine +bliss he had ever had, or <em>ought to have had</em>—only a +hundred-fold intensified. His work on the spirit-plane +had been considerable, he said, and he hoped, therefore, +that the wages of the laborer would prove proportionate.</p> + +<p>“But suppose the laborer, as in the example you<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[14]</a></span> +have just brought forward in my case, should have no +more than opened the temple door out of mere curiosity; +had only peeped into the sanctuary never to set his foot +therein again. What then?”</p> + +<p>“Then,” he answered, “you would have only this +short minute to record in your future self-consciousness +and no more. Our life hereafter records and repeats +but the impressions and feelings we have had in our +spiritual experiences and nothing else. Thus, if instead +of reverence at the moment of entering the abode of +Spirit, you had been harboring in your heart anger, +jealousy or grief, then your future spiritual life would be +a sad one, in truth. There would be nothing to record, +save the opening of a door in a fit of bad temper.”</p> + +<p>“How then could it be repeated?”—I insisted, highly +amused. “What do you suppose I would be doing +before incarnating again?”</p> + +<p>“In that case,” he said, speaking slowly and weighing +every word—“in that case, <em>you would have, I fear, only to +open and shut the temple door, over and over again, during +a period which, however short, would seem to you an +eternity</em>.”</p> + +<p>This kind of after-death occupation appeared to me, +at that time, so grotesque in its sublime absurdity, that I +was seized with an almost inextinguishable fit of laughter.</p> + +<p>My venerable friend looked considerably dismayed at +such a result of his metaphysical instruction. He had +evidently not expected such hilarity. However, he said +nothing, but only sighed and gazed at me with increased +benevolence and pity shining in his small black eyes.</p> + +<p>“Pray excuse my laughter,” I apologized. “But +really, now, you cannot seriously mean to tell me that +the ‘spiritual state’ you advocate and so firmly believe +in, consists only in aping certain things we do in life?”</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[15]</a></span></p> + +<p>“Nay, nay; not aping, but only intensifying their +repetition; filling the gaps that were unjustly left unfilled +during life in the fruition of our acts and deeds, +and of everything performed on the spiritual plane of +the one real state. What I said was an illustration, and +no doubt for you, who seem entirely ignorant of the +mysteries of <em>Soul-Vision</em>, not a very intelligible one. It +is myself who am to be blamed.... What I sought +to impress upon you was that, as the spiritual state of +our consciousness liberated from its body is but the +fruition of every spiritual act performed during life, +where an act had been barren, there could be no results +expected—save the repetition of that act itself. This is +all. I pray you may be spared such fruitless deeds and +finally made to see certain truths.” And passing through +the usual Japanese courtesies of taking leave, the excellent +man departed.</p> + +<p>Alas, alas! had I but known at the time what I have +learned since, how little would I have laughed, and how +much more would I have learned!</p> + +<p>But as the matter stood, the more personal affection +and respect I felt for him, the less could I become reconciled +to his wild ideas about an after-life, and especially +as to the acquisition by some men of supernatural powers. +I felt particularly disgusted with his reverence for the +Yamabooshi, the allies of every Buddhist sect in the +land. Their claims to the “miraculous” were simply +odious to my notions. To hear every Jap I knew at +Kioto, even to my own partner, the shrewdest of all the +business men I had come across in the East—mentioning +these followers of Lao-tze with downcast eyes, +reverentially folded hands, and affirmations of their possessing +“great” and “wonderful” gifts, was more than +I was prepared to patiently tolerate in those days. And<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[16]</a></span> +who were they, after all, these great magicians with +their ridiculous pretensions to super-mundane knowledge; +these “holy beggars” who, as I then thought, +purposely dwell in the recesses of unfrequented mountains +and on unapproachable craggy steeps, so as the +better to afford no chance to curious intruders of finding +them out and watching them in their own dens? +Simply impudent fortune-tellers, Japanese gypsies who +sell charms and talismans, and no better. In answer to +those who sought to assure me that though the Yamabooshi +lead a mysterious life, admitting none of the +profane to their secrets, they still do accept pupils, however +difficult it is for one to become their disciple, and +that thus they have living witnesses to the great purity +and sanctity of their lives, in answer to such affirmations +I opposed the strongest negation and stood firmly by it. +I insulted both masters and pupils, classing them under +the same category of fools, when not knaves, and I went +so far as to include in this number the Sintos. Now +Sintoism or <i lang="ja" xml:lang="ja">Sin-Syu</i>, “faith in the Gods, and in the way +to the Gods,” that is, belief in the communication between +these creatures and men, is a kind of worship of +nature-spirits, than which nothing can be more miserably +absurd. And by placing the Sintos among the fools and +knaves of other sects, I gained many enemies. For the +Sinto Kanusi (spiritual teachers) are looked upon as the +highest in the upper classes of Society, the Mikado himself +being at the head of their hierarchy and the members +of the sect belonging to the most cultured and educated +men in Japan. These Kanusi of the Sinto form no +caste or class apart, nor do they pass any ordination—at +any rate none known to outsiders. And as they claim +publicly no special privilege or powers, even their dress +being in no wise different from that of the laity, but are<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[17]</a></span> +simply in the world’s opinion professors and students of +occult and spiritual sciences, I very often came in contact +with them without in the least suspecting that I was in +the presence of such personages.</p> + +<div class="footnotes"> +<div class="footnote"> +<p><a name="Footnote_1" id="Footnote_1"></a><a href="#FNanchor_1"><span class="label">[1]</span></a> <span title="asômatos">ἀσώματος</span>.</p> +</div></div> + + +<h3>II<br /> + +The Mysterious Visitor</h3> + +<p><span class="smcap">Years</span> passed; and as time went by, my ineradicable +scepticism grew stronger and waxed fiercer every day. +I have already mentioned an elder and much-beloved +sister, my only surviving relative. She had married +and had lately gone to live at Nuremberg. I regarded +her with feelings more filial than fraternal, and her +children were as dear to me as might have been my +own. At the time of the great catastrophe that in the +course of a few days had made my father lose his large +fortune, and my mother break her heart, she it was, +that sweet big sister of mine, who had made herself of +her own accord the guardian angel of our ruined family. +Out of her great love for me, her younger brother, for +whom she attempted to replace the professors that could +no longer be afforded, she had renounced her own happiness. +She sacrificed herself and the man she loved, +by indefinitely postponing their marriage, in order to +help our father and chiefly myself by her undivided +devotion. And, oh, how I loved and reverenced her, +time but strengthening this earliest family affection! +They who maintain that no atheist, as such, can be a +true friend, an affectionate relative, or a loyal subject,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[18]</a></span> +utter—whether consciously or unconsciously—the greatest +calumny and lie. To say that a materialist grows +hard-hearted as he grows older, that he cannot love as +a believer does, is simply the greatest fallacy.</p> + +<p>There may be such exceptional cases it is true, but +these are found only occasionally in men who are even +more selfish than they are sceptical, or vulgarly worldly. +But when a man who is kindly disposed in his nature, +for no selfish motives but because of reason and love of +truth, becomes what is called atheistical, he is only +strengthened in his family affections, and in his sympathies +with his fellow men. All his emotions, all the +ardent aspirations towards the unseen and unreachable, +all the love which he would otherwise have uselessly bestowed +on a suppositional heaven and its God, become +now centered with tenfold force upon his loved ones and +mankind. Indeed, the atheist’s heart alone—</p> + +<div class="centered"><div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="in1">... can know,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">What secret tides of still enjoyment flow<br /></span> +<span class="i0">When brothers love....<br /></span> +</div></div></div> + +<p>It was such holy fraternal love that led me also to +sacrifice my comfort and personal welfare to secure her +happiness, the felicity of her who had been more than a +mother to me. I was a mere youth when I left home for +Hamburg. There, working with all the desperate earnestness +of a man who has but one noble object in view—to +relieve suffering, and help those whom he loves—I +very soon secured the confidence of my employers, +who raised me in consequence to the high post of trust +I always enjoyed. My first real pleasure and reward in +life was to see my sister married to the man she had +sacrificed for my sake, and to help them in their struggle +for existence. So purifying and unselfish was this affection +of mine for her that when it came to be shared<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[19]</a></span> +among her children, instead of losing in intensity by +such division, it seemed only to grow the stronger. +Born with the potentiality of the warmest family affection +in me, the devotion for my sister was so great, that +the thought of burning that sacred fire of love before +any idol, save that of herself and family, never entered +my head. This was the only church I recognized, the +only church wherein I worshipped at the altar of holy +family affection. In fact this large family of eleven +persons, including her husband, was the only tie that +attached me to Europe. Twice during a period of nine +years, had I crossed the ocean with the sole object of +seeing and pressing these dear ones to my heart. I had +no other business in the West; and having performed +this pleasant duty, I returned each time to Japan to +work and toil for them. For their sake I remained a +bachelor, that the wealth I might acquire should go undivided +to them alone.</p> + +<p>We had always corresponded as regularly as the long +transit of the then very irregular service of the mail-boats +would permit. But suddenly there came a break +in my letters from home. For nearly a year I received +no intelligence; and day by day, I became more restless, +more apprehensive of some great misfortune. Vainly I +looked for a letter, a simple message; and my efforts to +account for so unusual a silence were fruitless.</p> + +<p>“Friend,” said to me one day Tamoora Hideyeri, my +only confidant, “Friend, consult a holy Yamabooshi and +you will feel at rest.”</p> + +<p>Of course the offer was rejected with as much moderation +as I could command under the provocation. But, +as steamer after steamer came in without a word of news, +I felt a despair which daily increased in depth and fixity. +This finally degenerated into an irrepressible craving, a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[20]</a></span> +morbid desire to learn—the worst as I then thought. I +struggled hard with the feeling, but it had the best of +me. Only a few months before a complete master of +myself—I now became an abject slave to fear. A fatalist +of the school of D’Holbach, I, who had always +regarded belief in the system of necessity as being the +only promoter of philosophical happiness, and as having +the most advantageous influence over human weaknesses, +<em>I</em> felt a craving for something akin to fortune-telling! +I had gone so far as to forget the first principle +of my doctrine—the only one calculated to calm our +sorrows, to inspire us with a useful submission, namely +a rational resignation to the decrees of blind destiny, +with which foolish sensibility causes us so often to be +overwhelmed—the doctrine that <em>all is necessary</em>. Yes; +forgetting this, I was drawn into a shameful, superstitious +longing, a stupid, disgraceful desire to learn—if not futurity, +at any rate that which was taking place at the other +side of the globe. My conduct seemed utterly modified, +my temperament and aspirations wholly changed; and +like a weak, nervous girl, I caught myself straining my +mind to the very verge of lunacy in an attempt to look—as +I had been told one could sometimes do—beyond +the oceans, and learn, at last, the real cause of this long, +inexplicable silence!</p> + +<p>One evening, at sunset, my old friend, the venerable +Bonze, Tamoora, appeared on the verandah of my low +wooden house. I had not visited him for many days, +and he had come to know how I was. I took the opportunity +to once more sneer at one, whom, in reality, I +regarded with most affectionate respect. With equivocal +taste—for which I repented almost before the words had +been pronounced—I inquired of him why he had taken +the trouble to walk all that distance when he might have<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[21]</a></span> +learned anything he liked about me by simply interrogating +a Yamabooshi? He seemed a little hurt, at first; +but after keenly scrutinizing my dejected face, he mildly +remarked that he could only insist upon what he had +advised before. Only one of that holy order could give +me consolation in my present state.</p> + +<p>From that instant, an insane desire possessed me to +challenge him to prove his assertions. I defied—I said +to him—any and every one of his alleged magicians to +tell me the name of the person I was thinking of, and +what he was doing at that moment. He quietly answered +that my desire could be easily satisfied. There was a +Yamabooshi two doors from me, visiting a sick Sinto. +He would fetch him—if I only said the word.</p> + +<p>I said it and <em>from the moment of its utterance my doom +was sealed</em>.</p> + +<p>How shall I find words to describe the scene that +followed! Twenty minutes after the desire had been so +incautiously expressed, an old Japanese, uncommonly +tall and majestic for one of that race, pale, thin and +emaciated, was standing before me. There, where I had +expected to find servile obsequiousness, I only discerned +an air of calm and dignified composure, the attitude of +one who knows his moral superiority, and therefore +scorns to notice the mistakes of those who fail to recognize +it. To the somewhat irreverent and mocking questions, +which I put to him one after another, with feverish +eagerness, he made no reply; but gazed on me in silence +as a physician would look at a delirious patient. From +the moment he fixed his eye on mine, I felt—or shall I +say, saw—as though it were a sharp ray of light, a thin +silvery thread, shoot out from the intensely black and +narrow eyes so deeply sunk in the yellow old face. It +seemed to penetrate into my brain and heart like an<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[22]</a></span> +arrow, and set to work to dig out therefrom every +thought and feeling. Yes; I both saw and felt it, and +very soon the double sensation became intolerable.</p> + +<p>To break the spell I defied him to tell me what he +had found in my thoughts. Calmly came the correct +answer—Extreme anxiety for a female relative, her husband +and children, who were inhabiting a house the +correct description of which he gave as though he knew +it as well as myself. I turned a suspicious eye upon my +friend, the Bonze, to whose indiscretions, I thought, I +was indebted for the quick reply. Remembering however +that Tamoora could know nothing of the appearance +of my sister’s house, that the Japanese are proverbially +truthful and, as friends, faithful to death—I +felt ashamed of my suspicion. To atone for it before +my own conscience I asked the hermit whether he could +tell me anything of the present state of that beloved +sister of mine. The foreigner—was the reply—would +never believe in the words, or trust to the knowledge of +any person but himself. Were the Yamabooshi to tell +him, the impression would wear out hardly a few hours +later, and the inquirer find himself as miserable as before. +There was but one means; and that was to make +the foreigner (myself) see with his own eyes, and thus +learn the truth for himself. Was the inquirer ready to +be placed by a Yamabooshi, a stranger to him, in the +required state?</p> + +<p>I had heard in Europe of mesmerized somnambules +and pretenders to clairvoyance, and having no faith in +them, I had, therefore, nothing against the process itself. +Even in the midst of my never-ceasing mental agony, +I could not help smiling at the ridiculous nature of the +operation I was willingly submitting to. Nevertheless I +silently bowed consent.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[23]</a></span></p> + + +<h3>III<br /> + +Psychic Magic</h3> + +<p><span class="smcap">The</span> old Yamabooshi lost no time. He looked at the +setting sun, and finding probably, the Lord Ten-Dzio-Dai-Dzio +(the Spirit who darts his Rays) propitious for +the coming ceremony, he speedily drew out a little +bundle. It contained a small lacquered box, a piece of +vegetable paper, made from the bark of the mulberry +tree, and a pen, with which he traced upon the paper a +few sentences in the <i lang="und" xml:lang="und">Naiden</i> character—a peculiar style +of written language used only for religious and mystical +purposes. Having finished, he exhibited from under his +clothes a small round mirror of steel of extraordinary +brilliancy, and placing it before my eyes, asked me to +look into it.</p> + +<p>I had not only heard before of these mirrors, which +are frequently used in the temples, but I had often seen +them. It is claimed that under the direction and will of +instructed priests, there appear in them the Daij-Dzin, +the great spirits who notify the inquiring devotees of +their fate. I first imagined that his intention was to +evoke such a spirit, who would answer my queries. +What happened, however, was something of quite a +different character.</p> + +<p>No sooner had I, not without a last pang of mental +squeamishness, produced by a deep sense of my own +absurd position, touched the mirror, than I suddenly +felt a strange sensation in the arm of the hand that held +it. For a brief moment I forgot to “sit in the seat of the +scorner” and failed to look at the matter from a ludicrous<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[24]</a></span> +point of view. Was it fear that suddenly clutched my +brain, for an instant paralyzing its activity—</p> + +<div class="centered"><div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="in2">... that fear<br /></span> +<span class="i0">When the heart longs to know, what it is death to hear?<br /></span> +</div></div></div> + +<p class="noi">No; for I still had consciousness enough left to go on +persuading myself that nothing would come out of an +experiment, in the nature of which no sane man could +ever believe. What was it then, that crept across my +brain like a living thing of ice, producing therein a +sensation of horror, and then clutched at my heart as if +a deadly serpent had fastened its fangs into it? With a +convulsive jerk of the hand I dropped the—I blush to +write the adjective—“magic” mirror, and could not +force myself to pick it up from the settee on which I +was reclining. For one short moment there was a +terrible struggle between some undefined, and to me +utterly inexplicable, longing to look into the depths of +the polished surface of the mirror and my pride, the +ferocity of which nothing seemed capable of taming. It +was finally so tamed, however, its revolt being conquered +by its own defiant intensity. There was an opened novel +lying on a lacquer table near the settee, and as my eyes +happened to fall upon its pages, I read the words, “The +veil which covers futurity is woven by the hand of +mercy.” This was enough. That same pride which +had hitherto held me back from what I regarded as a +degrading, superstitious experiment, caused me to challenge +my fate. I picked up the ominously shining disk +and prepared to look into it.</p> + +<p>While I was examining the mirror, the Yamabooshi +hastily spoke a few words to the Bonze, Tamoora, at +which I threw a furtive and suspicious glance at both. +I was wrong once more.</p> + +<p>“The holy man desires me to put you a question and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[25]</a></span> +give you at the same time a warning,” remarked the +Bonze. “If you are willing to see for yourself now, you +will have—under the penalty of <em>seeing for ever, in the +hereafter, all that is taking place, at whatever distance, and +that against your will or inclination</em>—to submit to a +regular course of purification, after you have learned +what you want through the mirror.”</p> + +<p>“What is this course, and what have I to promise?” +I asked defiantly.</p> + +<p>“It is for your own good. You must promise him to +submit to the process, lest, for the rest of his life, he +should have to hold himself responsible, before his own +conscience, for having made an <em>irresponsible</em> seer of you. +Will you do so, friend?”</p> + +<p>“There will be time enough to think of it, if I see +anything”—I sneeringly replied, adding under my +breath—“something I doubt a good deal, so far.”</p> + +<p>“Well, you are warned, friend. The consequences +will now remain with yourself,” was the solemn answer.</p> + +<p>I glanced at the clock, and made a gesture of impatience, +which was remarked and understood by the Yamabooshi. +It was just <em>seven minutes after five</em>.</p> + +<p>“Define well in your mind <em>what</em> you would see and +learn,” said the “conjuror,” placing the mirror and +paper in my hands, and instructing me how to use them.</p> + +<p>His instructions were received by me with more impatience +than gratitude; and for one short instant, I +hesitated again. Nevertheless I replied, while fixing the +mirror:</p> + +<p>“<em>I desire but one thing—to learn the reason or reasons +why my sister has so suddenly ceased writing to me.</em>”...</p> + +<p>Had I pronounced these words in reality, and in the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[26]</a></span> +hearing of the two witnesses, or had I only thought +them? To this day I cannot decide the point. I now +remember but one thing distinctly: while I sat gazing in +the mirror, the Yamabooshi kept gazing at me. But +whether this process lasted half a second or three hours, +I have never since been able to settle in my mind with +any degree of satisfaction. I can recall every detail of +the scene up to the moment when I took up the mirror +with the left hand, holding the paper inscribed with the +mystic characters between the thumb and finger of the +right, when all of a sudden I seemed to quite lose consciousness +of the surrounding objects. The passage +from the active waking state to one that I could compare +with nothing I had ever experienced before, was so +rapid, that while my eyes had ceased to perceive external +objects and had completely lost sight of the Bonze, the +Yamabooshi, and even of my room, I could nevertheless +distinctly see the whole of my head and my back, as I sat +leaning forward with the mirror in my hand. Then +came a strong sensation of an involuntary rush forward, +of <em>snapping</em> off, so to say, from my place—I had almost +said from my body. And, then, while every one of my +other senses had become totally paralysed, my eyes, as I +thought, unexpectedly caught a clearer and far more +vivid glimpse than they had ever had in reality, of my +sister’s new house at Nuremberg, which I had never +visited and knew only from a sketch, and other scenery +with which I had never been very familiar. Together +with this, and while feeling in my brain what seemed like +flashes of a departing consciousness—dying persons must +feel so, no doubt—the very last, vague thought, so weak +as to have been hardly perceptible, was that I must look +very, <em>very</em> ridiculous.... This <em>feeling</em>—for such it +was rather than a thought—was interrupted, suddenly<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[27]</a></span> +extinguished, so to say, by a clear <em>mental vision</em> (I cannot +characterize it otherwise) of myself, of that which I +regarded as, and knew to be my body, lying with ashy +cheeks on the settee, dead to all intents and purposes, +but still staring with the cold and glassy eyes of a corpse +into the mirror. Bending over it, with his two emaciated +hands cutting the air in every direction over <em>its</em> white +face, stood the tall figure of the Yamabooshi, for whom I +felt at that instant an inextinguishable, murderous +hatred. As I was going, in thought, to pounce upon the +vile charlatan, my corpse, the two old men, the room +itself, and every object in it, trembled and danced in a +reddish glowing light, and seemed to float rapidly away +from “me.” A few more grotesque, distorted shadows +before “my” sight; and, with a last feeling of terror and +a supreme effort to realise <em>who then was I now, since I was +not that corpse</em>—a great veil of darkness fell over me, like +a funeral pall, and every thought in me was dead.</p> + + +<h3>IV<br /> + +A Vision of Horror</h3> + +<p><span class="smcap">How</span> strange!... Where was I now? It was +evident to me that I had once more returned to my +senses. For there I was, vividly realizing that I was +rapidly moving forward, while experiencing a queer, +strange sensation as though I were swimming, without +impulse or effort on my part, and in total darkness. +The idea that first presented itself to me was that of a +long subterranean passage of water, of earth, and stifling +air, though bodily I had no perception, no sensation, of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[28]</a></span> +the presence or contact of any of these. I tried to utter +a few words, to repeat my last sentence, “I desire but +one thing: to learn the reason or reasons why my sister +has so suddenly ceased writing to me”—but the only +words I heard out of the twenty-one, were the two, “<em>to +learn</em>,” and these, instead of their coming out of my own +larynx, came back to me in my own voice, but entirely +outside myself, near, but not in me. In short, they were +pronounced by my voice, not by my lips....</p> + +<p>One more rapid, involuntary motion, one more plunge +into the Cimmerian darkness of a (to me) unknown +element, and I saw myself standing—actually standing—underground, +as it seemed. I was compactly and +thickly surrounded on all sides, above and below, right +and left, with earth, and <em>in</em> the mould, and yet it +weighed not, and seemed quite immaterial and transparent +to <em>my senses</em>. I did not realize for one second the +utter absurdity, nay, impossibility of that <em>seeming</em> fact! +One second more, one short instant, and I perceived—oh, +inexpressible horror, when I think of it now; for +then, although I perceived, realized, and recorded facts +and events far more clearly than ever I had done before, +I did not seem to be touched in any other way by what +I saw. Yes—I perceived a coffin at my feet. It was a +plain unpretentious shell, made of deal, the last couch +of the pauper, in which, notwithstanding its closed lid, +I plainly saw a hideous, grinning skull, a man’s skeleton, +mutilated and broken in many of its parts, as though it +had been taken out of some hidden chamber of the +defunct Inquisition, where it had been subjected to +torture. “Who can it be?”—I thought.</p> + +<p>At this moment I heard again proceeding from afar +the same voice—<em>my</em> voice ... “<em>the reason or reasons +why</em>” ... it said; as though these words were the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[29]</a></span> +unbroken continuation of the same sentence of which it +had just repeated the two words “to learn.” It sounded +near, and yet as from some incalculable distance; giving +me then the idea that the long subterranean journey, +the subsequent mental reflexions and discoveries, had +occupied no time; had been performed during the short, +almost instantaneous interval between the first and the +middle words of the sentence, begun, at any rate, if not +actually pronounced by myself in my room at Kioto, +and which it was now finishing, in interrupted, broken +phrases, like a faithful echo of my own words and +voice....</p> + +<p>Forthwith, the hideous, mangled remains began assuming +a form, and to me, but too familiar appearance. +The broken parts joined together one to the other, the +bones became covered once more with flesh, and I recognized +in these disfigured remains—with some surprise, +but not a trace of feeling at the sight—my sister’s dead +husband, my own brother-in-law, whom I had for her +sake loved so truly. “How was it, and how did he come +to die such a terrible death?”—I asked myself. To put +oneself a query seemed, in the state in which I was, to +instantly solve it. Hardly had I asked myself the question, +when, as if in a panorama, I saw the retrospective +picture of poor Karl’s death, in all its horrid vividness, +and with every thrilling detail, every one of which, however, +left me then entirely and brutally indifferent. +Here he is, the dear old fellow, full of life and joy at +the prospect of more lucrative employment from his +principal, examining and trying in a wood-sawing factory +a monster steam engine just arrived from America. +He bends over, to examine more closely an inner arrangement, +to tighten a screw. His clothes are caught +by the teeth of the revolving wheel in full motion, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[30]</a></span> +suddenly he is dragged down, doubled up, and his limbs +half severed, torn off, before the workmen, unacquainted +with the mechanism can stop it. He is taken out, or +what remains of him, dead, mangled, a thing of horror, +an unrecognizable mass of palpitating flesh and blood! +I follow the remains, wheeled as an unrecognizable heap +to the hospital, hear the brutally given order that the +messengers of death should stop on their way at the +house of the widow and orphans. I follow them, and +find the unconscious family quietly assembled together. +I see my sister, the dear and beloved, and remain indifferent +at the sight, only feeling highly interested in +the coming scene. My heart, my feelings, even my personality, +seemed to have disappeared, to have been left +behind, to belong to somebody else.</p> + +<p>There “I” stand, and witness her unprepared reception +of the ghastly news. I realize clearly, without one +moment’s hesitation or mistake, the effect of the shock +upon her, I perceive clearly, following and recording, to +the minutest detail, her sensations and the inner process +that takes place in her. I watch and remember, missing +not one single point.</p> + +<p>As the corpse is brought into the house for identification +I hear the long agonizing cry, my own name +pronounced, and the dull thud of the living body +falling upon the remains of the dead one. I follow with +curiosity the sudden thrill and the instantaneous +perturbation in her brain that follow it, and watch with +attention the worm-like, precipitate, and immensely +intensified motion of the tubular fibers, the instantaneous +change of color in the cephalic extremity of the nervous +system, the fibrous nervous matter passing from white to +bright red and then to a dark red, bluish hue. I notice +the sudden flash of a phosphorous-like, brilliant Radiance,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[31]</a></span> +its tremor and its sudden extinction followed by darkness—complete +darkness in the region of memory—as +the Radiance, comparable in its form only to a human +shape, oozes out suddenly from the top of the head, +expands, loses its form and scatters. And I say to +myself: “This is insanity; life-long, incurable insanity, +for the principle of intelligence is not paralyzed or +extinguished temporarily, but has just deserted the +tabernacle for ever, ejected from it by the terrible force +of the sudden blow.... The link between the +animal and the divine essence is broken.”... +And as the unfamiliar term “divine” is mentally uttered +<em>my</em> “<strong class="smcap">Thought</strong>”—laughs.</p> + +<p>Suddenly I hear again my far-off yet near voice pronouncing +emphatically and close by me the words ... +“<em>why my sister has so suddenly ceased writing</em>.”... +And before the two final words “<em>to me</em>” have completed +the sentence, I see a long series of sad events, immediately +following the catastrophe.</p> + +<p>I behold the mother, now a helpless, grovelling idiot, +in the lunatic asylum attached to the city hospital, the +seven younger children admitted into a refuge for +paupers. Finally I see the two elder, a boy of fifteen, +and a girl a year younger, my favorites, both taken by +strangers into their service. A captain of a sailing +vessel carries away my nephew, an old Jewess adopts +the tender girl. I see the events with all their horrors +and thrilling details, and record each, to the smallest +detail, with the utmost coolness.</p> + +<p>For, mark well: when I use such expressions as +“horrors,” etc., they are to be understood as an after-thought. +During the whole time of the events described +I experienced no sensation of either pain or pity. My +feelings seemed to be paralyzed as well as my external<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[32]</a></span> +senses; it was only after “coming back” that I realized +my irretrievable losses to their full extent.</p> + +<p>Much of that which I had so vehemently denied in +those days, owing to sad personal experience I have to +admit now. Had I been told by anyone at that time, +that man could act and think and feel, irrespective of +his brain and senses; nay, that by some mysterious, and +to this day, for me, incomprehensible power, <em>he</em> could be +transported <em>mentally</em>, thousands of miles away from his +body, there to witness not only present but also past +events, and remember these by storing them in his +memory—I would have proclaimed that man a madman. +Alas, I can do so no longer, for I have become myself +that “madman.” Ten, twenty, forty, a hundred times +during the course of this wretched life of mine, have I +experienced and lived over such moments of existence, +<em>outside of my body</em>. Accursed be that hour when this +terrible power was first awakened in me! I have not +even the consolation left of attributing such glimpses of +events at a distance to insanity. Madmen rave and see +that which exists not in the realm they belong to. My +visions have proved <em>invariably correct</em>. But to my +narrative of woe.</p> + +<p>I had hardly had time to see my unfortunate young +niece in her new Israelitish home, when I felt a shock +of the same nature as the one that had sent me “swimming” +through the bowels of the earth, as I had thought. +I opened my eyes in my own room, and the first thing I +fixed upon by accident, was the clock. The hands of the +dial showed seven minutes and a half past five!... I +had thus passed through these most terrible experiences, +which it takes me hours to narrate, <em>in precisely half a +minute of time</em>!</p> + +<p>But this, too, was an after-thought. For one brief<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[33]</a></span> +instant I recollected nothing of what I had seen. The +interval between the time I had glanced at the clock +when taking the mirror from the Yamabooshi’s hand +and this second glance, seemed to me merged in one. I +was just opening my lips to hurry on the Yamabooshi +with his experiment, when the full remembrance of what +I had just seen flashed lightning-like into my brain. +Uttering a cry of horror and despair, I felt as though +the whole creation were crushing me under its weight. +For one moment I remained speechless, the picture of +human ruin amid a world of death and desolation. My +heart sank down in anguish: my doom was closed; and +a hopeless gloom seemed to settle over the rest of my +life for ever.</p> + + +<h3>V<br /> + +Return of Doubts</h3> + +<p><span class="smcap">Then</span> came a reaction as sudden as my grief itself. A +doubt arose in my mind, which forthwith grew into a +fierce desire of denying the truth of what I had seen. A +stubborn resolution of treating the whole thing as an +empty, meaningless dream, the effect of my overstrained +mind, took possession of me. Yes; it was but a lying +vision, an idiotic cheating of my own senses, suggesting +pictures of death and misery which had been evoked by +weeks of incertitude and mental depression.</p> + +<p>“How could I see all that I have seen in less than half +a minute?”—I exclaimed. “The theory of dreams, the +rapidity with which the material changes on which our +ideas in vision depend, are excited in the hemispherical<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[34]</a></span> +ganglia, is sufficient to account for the long series of +events I have seemed to experience. In dream alone +can the relations of space and time be so completely +annihilated. The Yamabooshi is for nothing in this +disagreeable nightmare. He is only reaping that which +has been sown by myself, and, by using some infernal +drug, of which his tribe have the secret, he has contrived +to make me lose consciousness for a few seconds +and see that vision—as lying as it is horrid. Avaunt all +such thoughts, I believe them not. In a few days there +will be a steamer sailing for Europe.... I shall leave +to-morrow!”</p> + +<p>This disjointed monologue was pronounced by me +aloud, regardless of the presence of my respected friend +the Bonze, Tamoora, and the Yamabooshi. The latter +was standing before me in the same position as when he +placed the mirror in my hands, and kept looking at me +calmly, I should perhaps say looking <em>through</em> me, and in +dignified silence. The Bonze, whose kind countenance +was beaming with sympathy, approached me as he would +a sick child, and gently laying his hand on mine, and +with tears in his eyes, said: “Friend, you must not +leave this city before you have been completely purified +of your contact with the lower Daij-Dzins (spirits), who +had to be used to guide your inexperienced soul to the +places it craved to see. The entrance to your Inner +Self must be closed against their dangerous intrusion. +Lose no time, therefore, my son, and allow the holy +Master yonder, to purify you at once.”</p> + +<p>But nothing can be more deaf than anger once aroused. +“The sap of reason” could no longer “quench the fire +of passion,” and at that moment I was not fit to listen to +his friendly voice. His is a face I can never recall to +my memory without genuine feeling; his, a name I will<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[35]</a></span> +ever pronounce with a sigh of emotion; but at that +ever memorable hour when my passions were inflamed +to white heat, I felt almost a hatred for the kind, good +old man, I could not forgive him his interference in the +present event. Hence, for all answer, therefore, he +received from me a stern rebuke, a violent protest on my +part against the idea that I could ever regard the vision +I had had, in any other light save that of an empty +dream, and his Yamabooshi as anything better than an +impostor. “I will leave to-morrow, had I to forfeit my +whole fortune as a penalty”—I exclaimed, pale with rage +and despair.</p> + +<p>“You will repent it the whole of your life, if you do so +before the holy man has shut every entrance in you +against intruders ever on the watch and ready to enter +the open door,” was the answer. “The Daij-Dzins will +have the best of you.”</p> + +<p>I interrupted him with a brutal laugh, and a still more +brutally phrased inquiry about the <em>fees</em> I was expected +to give the Yamabooshi, for his experiment with me.</p> + +<p>“He needs no reward,” was the reply. “The order he +belongs to is the richest in the world, since its adherents +need nothing, for they are above all terrestrial and venal +desires. Insult him not, the good man who came to help +you out of pure sympathy for your suffering, and to +relieve you of mental agony.”</p> + +<p>But I would listen to no words of reason and wisdom. +The spirit of rebellion and pride had taken possession of +me, and made me disregard every feeling of personal +friendship, or even of simple propriety. Luckily for me, +on turning round to order the mendicant monk out of my +presence, I found he had gone.</p> + +<p>I had not seen him move, and attributed his stealthy<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[36]</a></span> +departure to fear at having been detected and understood.</p> + +<p>Fool! blind, conceited idiot that I was! Why did I +fail to recognize the Yamabooshi’s power, and that the +peace of my whole life was departing with him, from +that moment for ever? But I did so fail. Even the fell +demon of my long fears—uncertainty—was now entirely +overpowered by that fiend scepticism—the silliest of all. +A dull, morbid unbelief, a stubborn denial of the evidence +of my own senses, and a determined will to regard the +whole vision as a fancy of my overwrought mind, had +taken firm hold of me.</p> + +<p>“My mind,” I argued, “what is it? Shall I believe +with the superstitious and the weak that this production +of phosphorus and gray matter is indeed the superior +part of me; that it can act and see independently of my +physical senses? Never! As well believe in the planetary +‘intelligences’ of the astrologer, as in the ‘Daij-Dzins’ +of my credulous though well-meaning friend, the +priest. As well confess one’s belief in Jupiter and Sol, +Saturn and Mercury, and that these worthies guide their +spheres and concern themselves with mortals, as to give +one serious thought to the airy nonentities supposed to +have guided my ‘soul’ in its unpleasant dream! I loathe +and laugh at the absurd idea. I regard it as a personal +insult to the intellect and rational reasoning powers of +a man, to speak of invisible creatures, ‘<em>subjective</em> intelligences,’ +and all that kind of insane superstition.” In +short, I begged my friend the Bonze to spare me his +protests, and thus the unpleasantness of breaking with +him for ever.</p> + +<p>Thus I raved and argued before the venerable Japanese +gentleman, doing all in my power to leave on his mind +the indelible conviction of my having gone suddenly<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[37]</a></span> +mad. But his admirable forbearance proved more than +equal to my idiotic passion; and he implored me once +more, for the sake of my whole future, to submit to +certain “necessary purificatory rites.”</p> + +<p>“Never! Far rather dwell in air, rarefied to nothing +by the air-pump of wholesome unbelief, than in the dim +fog of silly superstition,” I argued, paraphrazing Richter’s +remark. “I will not believe,” I repeated; “but as I can +no longer bear such uncertainty about my sister and her +family, I will return by the first steamer to Europe.”</p> + +<p>This final determination upset my old acquaintance +altogether. His earnest prayer not to depart before I +had seen the Yamabooshi once more, received no attention +from me.</p> + +<p>“Friend of a foreign land!”—he cried, “I pray that +you may not repent of your unbelief and rashness. May +the ‘Holy One’ (Kwan-On, the Goddess of Mercy) protect +you from the Dzins! For, since you refuse to +submit to the process of purification at the hands of the +holy Yamabooshi, he is powerless to defend you from the +evil influences evoked by your unbelief and defiance of +truth. But let me, at this parting hour, I beseech you, +let me, an older man who wishes you well, warn +you once more and persuade you of things you are still +ignorant of. May I speak?”</p> + +<p>“Go on and have your say,” was the ungracious assent. +“But let me warn you, in my turn, that nothing you can +say can make of me a believer in your disgraceful superstitions.” +This was added with a cruel feeling of pleasure +in bestowing one more needless insult.</p> + +<p>But the excellent man disregarded this new sneer as +he had all others. Never shall I forget the solemn +earnestness of his parting words, the pitying, remorseful +look on his face when he found that it was, indeed, all to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[38]</a></span> +no purpose, that by his kindly meant interference he had +only led me to my destruction.</p> + +<p>“Lend me your ear, good sir, for the last time,” he +began, “learn that unless the holy and venerable man, +who, to relieve your distress, opened your ‘soul vision,’ +is permitted to complete his work, your future life will, +indeed, be little worth living. He has to safeguard you +against involuntary repetitions of visions of the same +character. Unless you consent to it of your own free +will, however, you will have to be left in the power of +<em>Forces</em> which will harass and persecute you to the verge +of insanity. Know that the development of ‘Long +Vision’ (clairvoyance)—which is accomplished <em>at will</em> +only by those for whom the Mother of Mercy, the great +Kwan-On, has no secrets—must, in the case of the +beginner, be pursued with help of the air Dzins +(elemental spirits) whose nature is soulless, and hence +wicked. Know also that, while the Arihat, ‘the destroyer +of the enemy,’ who has subjected and made of these +creatures his servants, has nothing to fear; he who has +no power over them becomes their slave. Nay, laugh not +in your great pride and ignorance, but listen further. +During the time of the vision and while the inner +perceptions are directed towards the events they seek, the +Daij-Dzin has the seer—when, like yourself, he is an +inexperienced tyro—entirely in its power; and for the +time being <em>that seer is no longer himself</em>. He partakes of +the nature of his ‘guide.’ The Daij-Dzin, which directs +his inner sight, keeps his soul in durance vile, making of +him, while the state lasts, a creature like itself. Bereft +of his divine light, man is but a soulless being; hence +during the time of such connection, he will feel no human +emotions, neither pity nor fear, love nor mercy.”</p> + +<p>“Hold!” I involuntarily exclaimed, as the words<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[39]</a></span> +vividly brought back to my recollection the indifference +with which I had witnessed my sister’s despair and +sudden loss of reason in my “hallucination.” “Hold!... +But no; it is still worse madness in me to heed +or find any sense in your ridiculous tale! But if you +knew it to be so dangerous why have advised the +experiment at all?”—I added mockingly.</p> + +<p>“It had to last but a few seconds, and no evil could +have resulted from it, had you kept your promise to +submit to purification,” was the sad and humble reply. +“I wished you well, my friend, and my heart was nigh +breaking to see you suffering day by day. The experiment +is harmless when directed by <em>one who knows</em>, and +becomes dangerous only when the final precaution is +neglected. It is the ‘Master of Visions,’ he who has +opened an entrance into your soul, who has to close it by +using the Seal of Purification against any further and +deliberate ingress of....”</p> + +<p>“The ‘Master of Visions,’ forsooth!” I cried, brutally +interrupting him, “say rather the Master of Imposture!”</p> + +<p>The look of sorrow on his kind old face was so intense +and painful to behold that I perceived I had gone too +far; but it was too late.</p> + +<p>“Farewell, then!” said the old bonze, rising; and after +performing the usual ceremonials of politeness, Tamoora +left the house in dignified silence.</p> + + +<h3>VI<br /> + +I Depart—But Not Alone</h3> + +<p><span class="smcap">Several</span> days later I sailed, but during my stay I saw +my venerable friend the Bonze, no more. Evidently on +that last, and to me for ever memorable evening, he had<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[40]</a></span> +been seriously offended with my more than irreverent, +my downright insulting remark about one whom he so +justly respected. I felt sorry for him, but the wheel of +passion and pride was too incessantly at work to permit +me to feel a single moment of remorse. What was it +that made me so relish the pleasure of wrath, that when, +for one instant, I happened to lose sight of my supposed +grievance toward the Yamabooshi, I forthwith lashed +myself back into a kind of artificial fury against him. +He had only accomplished what he had been expected +to do, and what he had tacitly promised; not only so, +but it was I myself who had deprived him of the possibility +of doing more, even for my own protection, if I +might believe the Bonze—a man whom I knew to be +thoroughly honorable and reliable. Was it regret at +having been forced by my pride to refuse the proffered +precaution, or was it the fear of remorse that made me +rake together, in my heart, during those evil hours, the +smallest details of the supposed insult to that same +suicidal pride? Remorse, as an old poet has aptly +remarked, “is like the heart in which it grows:...</p> + +<div class="centered"><div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="in1">... if proud and gloomy,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">It is a poison-tree, that pierced to the utmost,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Weeps only tears of blood.”<br /></span> +</div></div></div> + +<p class="noi">Perchance, it was the indefinite fear of something of +that sort which caused me to remain so obdurate, and +led me to excuse, under the plea of terrible provocation, +even the unprovoked insults that I had heaped upon the +head of my kind and all-forgiving friend, the priest. +However, it was now too late in the day to recall the +words of offence I had uttered; and all I could do was +to promise myself the satisfaction of writing him a +friendly letter, as soon as I reached home. Fool, blind +fool, elated with insolent self-conceit, that I was! So<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[41]</a></span> +sure did I feel, that my vision was due merely to some +trick of the Yamabooshi, that I actually gloated over my +coming triumph in writing to the Bonze that I had been +right in answering his sad words of parting with an +incredulous smile, as my sister and family were all in +good health—happy!</p> + +<p>I had not been at sea for a week, before I had cause to +remember his words of warning!</p> + +<p>From the day of my experience with the magic mirror, +I perceived a great change in my whole state, and I +attributed it, at first, to the mental depression I had +struggled against for so many months. During the day +I very often found myself absent from the surrounding +scenes, losing sight for several minutes of things and +persons. My nights were disturbed, my dreams oppressive, +and at times horrible. Good sailor I certainly was; +and besides, the weather was unusually fine, the ocean +as smooth as a pond. Notwithstanding this, I often felt +a strange giddiness, and the familiar faces of my fellow-passengers +assumed at such times the most grotesque +appearances. Thus, a young German I used to know +well was once suddenly transformed before my eyes into +his old father, whom we had laid in the little burial +place of the European colony some three years before. +We were talking on deck of the defunct and of a certain +business arrangement of his, when Max Grunner’s head +appeared to me as though it were covered with a strange +film. A thick greyish mist surrounded him, and gradually +condensing around and upon his healthy countenance, +settled suddenly into the grim old head I had +myself seen covered with six feet of soil. On another +occasion, as the captain was talking of a Malay thief +whom he had helped to secure and lodge in jail, I saw +near him the yellow, villainous face of a man answering<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[42]</a></span> +to his description. I kept silence about such hallucinations; +but as they became more and more frequent, I +felt very much disturbed, though still attributing them to +natural causes, such as I had read about in medical books.</p> + +<p>One night I was abruptly wakened by a long and +loud cry of distress. It was a woman’s voice, plaintive +like that of a child, full of terror and of helpless despair. +I awoke with a start to find myself on land, in a strange +room. A young girl, almost a child, was desperately +struggling against a powerful middle-aged man, who +had surprised her in her own room, and during her sleep. +Behind the closed and locked door, I saw listening an +old woman, whose face, notwithstanding the fiendish +expression upon it, seemed familiar to me, and I immediately +recognized it: it was the face of the Jewess who +had adopted my niece in the dream I had at Kioto. She +had received gold to pay for her share in the foul crime, +and was now keeping her part of the covenant.... +But who was the victim? O horror unutterable! Unspeakable +horror! When I realized the situation after +coming back to my normal state, I found it was my own +child-niece.</p> + +<p>But, as in my first vision, I felt in me nothing of the +nature of that despair born of affection that fills one’s +heart, at the sight of a wrong done to, or a misfortune +befalling, those one loves; nothing but a manly indignation +in the presence of suffering inflicted upon the weak +and the helpless. I rushed, of course, to her rescue, and +seized the wanton, brutal beast by the neck. I fastened +upon him with powerful grasp, but, the man heeded it +not, he seemed not even to feel my hand. The coward, +seeing himself resisted by the girl, lifted his powerful +arm, and the thick fist, coming down like a heavy +hammer upon the sunny locks, felled the child to the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[43]</a></span> +ground. It was with a loud cry of the indignation of a +stranger, not with that of a tigress defending her cub, +that I sprang upon the lewd beast and sought to throttle +him. I then remarked, for the first time, that, a shadow +myself, I was grasping but another shadow!....</p> + +<p>My loud shrieks and imprecations had awakened the +whole steamer. They were attributed to a nightmare. +I did not seek to take anyone into my confidence; but, +from that day forward, my life became a long series of +mental tortures, I could hardly shut my eyes without +becoming witness of some horrible deed, some scene of +misery, death or crime, whether past, present or even +future—as I ascertained later on. It was as though +some mocking fiend had taken upon himself the task of +making me go through the vision of everything that was +bestial, malignant and hopeless, in this world of misery. +No radiant vision of beauty or virtue ever lit with the +faintest ray these pictures of awe and wretchedness that +I seemed doomed to witness. Scenes of wickedness, of +murder, of treachery and of lust fell dismally upon my +sight, and I was brought face to face with the vilest +results of man’s passions, the most terrible outcome of +his material earthly cravings.</p> + +<p>Had the Bonze foreseen, indeed, the dreary results, +when he spoke of Daij-Dzins to whom I left “an ingress” +“a door open” in me? Nonsense! There must be some +physiological, abnormal change in me. Once at Nuremberg, +when I have ascertained how false was the +direction taken by my fears—I dared not hope for no +misfortune at all—these meaningless visions will disappear +as they came. The very fact that my fancy +follows but one direction, that of pictures of misery, of +human passions in their worst, material shape, is a proof +to me, of their unreality.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[44]</a></span></p> + +<p>“If, as you say, man consists of one substance, matter, +the object of the physical senses; and if perception with +its modes is only the result of the organization of the +brain, then should we be naturally attracted but to the +material, the earthly”.... I thought I heard the +familiar voice of the Bonze interrupting my reflections, +and repeating an often used argument of his in his +discussions with me.</p> + +<p>“There are two planes of visions before men,” I again +heard him say, “the plane of undying love and spiritual +aspirations, the efflux from the eternal light; and the +plane of restless, ever changing matter, the light in +which the misguided Daij-Dzins bathe.”</p> + + +<h3>VII<br /> + +Eternity in a Short Dream</h3> + +<p><span class="smcap">In</span> those days I could hardly bring myself to realize, +even for a moment, the absurdity of a belief in any kind +of spirits, whether good or bad. I now understood, if +I did not believe, what was meant by the term, though I +still persisted in hoping that it would finally prove some +physical derangement or nervous hallucination. To +fortify my unbelief the more, I tried to bring back to my +memory all the arguments used against a faith in such +superstitions, that I had ever read or heard. I recalled +the biting sarcasms of Voltaire, the calm reasoning of +Hume, and I repeated to myself <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">ad nauseam</i> the words +of Rousseau, who said that superstition, “the disturber of +Society,” could never be too strongly attacked. “Why<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[45]</a></span> +should the sight, the phantasmagoria, rather”—I argued—“of +that which we know in a waking sense to be false, +come to affect us at all?” Why should—</p> + +<div class="centered"><div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Names, whose sense we see not<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Fray us with things that be not?<br /></span> +</div></div></div> + +<p>One day the old captain was narrating to us the various +superstitions to which sailors were addicted; a pompous +English missionary remarked that Fielding had declared +long ago that “superstition renders a man a fool,”—after +which he hesitated for an instant, and abruptly stopped. +I had not taken any part in the general conversation; +but no sooner had the reverend speaker relieved himself +of the quotation, than I saw in that halo of vibrating +light, which I now noticed almost constantly over every +human head on the steamer, the words of Fielding’s next +proposition—“and <em>scepticism makes him mad</em>.”</p> + +<p>I had heard and read of the claims of those who pretend +to seership, that they often see the thoughts of +people traced in the aura of those present. Whatever +“aura” may mean with others, I had now a personal experience +of the truth of the claim, and felt sufficiently +disgusted with the discovery! I—a <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">clairvoyant</i>! a new +horror added to my life, an absurd and ridiculous gift +developed, which I shall have to conceal from all, feeling +ashamed of it as if it were a case of leprosy. At this +moment my hatred to the Yamabooshi, and even to my +venerable old friend, the Bonze, knew no bounds. The +former had evidently by his manipulations over me while +I was lying unconscious, touched some unknown physiological +spring in my brain, and by loosing it had called +forth a faculty generally hidden in the human constitution; +and it was the Japanese priest who had introduced +the wretch into my house!</p> + +<p>But my anger and my curses were alike useless, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[46]</a></span> +could be of no avail. Moreover, we were already in +European waters, and in a few more days we should be +at Hamburg. Then would my doubts and fears be set +at rest, and I should find, to my intense relief, that +although clairvoyance, as regards the reading of human +thoughts on the spot, may have some truth in it, the +discernment of such events at a distance, as I had +<em>dreamed of</em>, was an impossibility for human faculties. +Notwithstanding all my reasoning, however, my heart +was sick with fear, and full of the blackest presentiments; +I <em>felt</em> that my doom was closing. I suffered +terribly, my nervous and mental prostration becoming +intensified day by day.</p> + +<p>The night before we entered port I had a dream.</p> + +<p>I fancied I was dead. My body lay cold and stiff in +its last sleep, whilst its dying consciousness, which still +regarded itself as “I,” realizing the event, was preparing +to meet in a few seconds its own extinction. It had been +always my belief that as the brain preserved heat longer +than any of the other organs, and was the last to cease its +activity, the thought in it survived bodily death by several +minutes. Therefore, I was not in the least surprised to +find in my dream that while the frame had already crossed +that awful gulf “no mortal e’er repassed,” its consciousness +was still in the gray twilight, the first shadows of +the great Mystery. Thus my <strong class="smcap">Thought</strong> wrapped, as I +believed, in the remnants, of its now fast retiring vitality, +was watching with intense and eager curiosity the approaches +of its own dissolution, <abbr lang="la" xml:lang="la" title="id est">i.e.</abbr>, of its <em>annihilation</em>. +“I” was hastening to record my last impressions, lest +the dark mantle of eternal oblivion should envelope me, +before I had time to feel and <em>enjoy</em>, the great, the supreme +triumph of learning that my life-long convictions were +true, that death is a complete and absolute cessation of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[47]</a></span> +conscious being. Everything around me was getting +darker with every moment. Huge gray shadows were +moving before my vision, slowly at first, then with accelerated +motion, until they commenced whirling around +with an almost vertiginous rapidity. Then, as though +that motion had taken place only for purposes of brewing +darkness, the object once reached, it slackened its +speed, and as the darkness became gradually transformed +into intense blackness, it ceased altogether. There was +nothing now within my immediate perceptions, but that +fathomless black Space, as dark as pitch: to me it appeared +as limitless and as silent as the shoreless Ocean +of Eternity upon which Time, the progeny of man’s +brain, is for ever gliding, but which it can never cross.</p> + +<p>Dream is defined by Cato as “but the image of our +hopes and fears.” Having never feared death when +awake, I felt, in this dream of mine, calm and serene at +the idea of my speedy end. In truth, I felt rather relieved +at the thought—probably owing to my recent +mental suffering—that the end of all, of doubt, of fear +for those I loved, of suffering, and of every anxiety, was +close at hand. The constant anguish that had been +gnawing ceaselessly at my heavy, aching heart for many +a long and weary month, had now become unbearable; +and if as Seneca thinks, death is but “the ceasing to be +what we were before,” it was better that I should die. +The body is dead; “I,” its consciousness—that which is +all that remains of me now, for a few moments longer—am +preparing to follow. Mental perceptions will get +weaker, more dim and hazy with every second of time, +until the longed for oblivion envelopes me completely +in its cold shroud. Sweet is the magic hand of Death, +the great World-Comforter; profound and dreamless is +sleep in its unyielding arms. Yea, verily, it is a welcome<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[48]</a></span> +guest.... A calm and peaceful haven amidst the +roaring billows of the Ocean of life, whose breakers lash +in vain the rock-bound shores of Death. Happy the +lonely bark that drifts into the still waters of its black +gulf, after having been so long, so cruelly tossed about +by the angry waves of sentient life. Moored in it for +evermore, needing no longer either sail or rudder, my +bark will now find rest. Welcome then, O Death, at this +tempting price; and fare thee well, poor body, which, +having neither sought it nor derived pleasure from it, I +now readily give up!...</p> + +<p>While uttering this death-chant to the prostrate form +before me, I bent over, and examined it with curiosity. +I felt the surrounding darkness oppressing me, weighing +on me almost tangibly, and I fancied I found in it the approach +of the Liberator I was welcoming. And yet ... +how very strange! If real, final Death takes place in +our consciousness; if after the bodily death, “I” and my +conscious perceptions are one—how is it that these +perceptions do not become weaker, why does my <em>brain</em>-action +seem as vigorous as ever now ... that I am +<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">de facto</i> dead?... Nor does the usual feeling of +anxiety, the “heavy heart” so-called, decrease in intensity; +nay, it even seems to become worse ... unspeakably +so!... How long it takes for full oblivion +to arrive!... Ah, here’s my body again!... +Vanished out of sight for a second or two, it reappears +before me once more.... How white and ghastly it +looks! Yet ... its brain cannot be quite dead, since +“I,” its consciousness, am still acting, since we two fancy +that we still are, that we live and think, disconnected +from our creator and its ideating cell.</p> + +<p>Suddenly I felt a strong desire to see how much longer +the progress of dissolution was likely to last, before it<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[49]</a></span> +placed its last seal on the brain and rendered it inactive. +I examined my brain in its cranial cavity, through the +(to me) entirely transparent walls and roof of the skull, +and even <em>touched the brain-matter</em>.... How, or with +<em>whose hands</em>, I am now unable to say; but the impression +of the slimy, intensely cold matter produced a very +strong impression on me, in that dream. To my great +dismay, I found that the blood having entirely congealed +and the brain-tissues having themselves undergone a +change that would no longer permit any molecular +action, it became impossible for me to account for the +phenomena now taking place with myself. Here was I,—or +my consciousness, which is all one—standing apparently +entirely disconnected from my brain which +could no longer function.... But I had no time +left for reflection. A new and most extraordinary +change in my perceptions had taken place and now +engrossed my whole attention.... What <em>does</em> this +signify?...</p> + +<p>The same darkness was around me as before, a black, +impenetrable space, extending in every direction. Only +now, right before me, in whatever direction I was looking, +moving with me which way soever I moved, there +was a gigantic round clock; a disk, whose large white +face shone ominously on the ebony-black background. +As I looked at its huge dial, and at the pendulum moving +to and fro regularly and slowly in Space, as if its +swinging meant to divide eternity, I saw its needles +pointing to <em>seven minutes past five</em>. “The hour at which +my torture had commenced at Kioto!” I had barely +found time to think of the coincidence, when, to my +unutterable horror, I felt myself going through the +same, the identical, process that I had been made to +experience on that memorable and fatal day. I swam<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[50]</a></span> +underground, dashing swiftly through the earth; I found +myself once more in the pauper’s grave and recognized +my brother-in-law in the mangled remains; I witnessed +his terrible death; entered my sister’s house; followed +her agony, and saw her go mad. I went over the same +scenes without missing a single detail of them. But, +alas! I was no longer iron-bound in the calm indifference +that had then been mine, and which in that first +vision had left me as unfeeling to my great misfortune +as if I had been a heartless thing of rock. My mental +tortures were now becoming beyond description and +well-nigh unbearable. Even the settled despair, the +never ceasing anxiety I was constantly experiencing +when awake, had become now, in my dream and in +the face of this repetition of visions and events, as an +hour of darkened sunlight compared to a deadly cyclone. +Oh! how I suffered in this wealth and pomp of infernal +horrors, to which the conviction of the survival of man’s +consciousness after death—for in that dream I firmly +believed that my body was dead—added the most +terrifying of all!</p> + +<p>The relative relief I felt, when, after going over the +last scene, I saw once more the great white face of the +dial before me was not of long duration. The long, +arrow-shaped needle was pointing on the colossal disk +at—<em>seven minutes and a-half past five</em> o’clock. But, before +I had time to well realize the change, the needle moved +slowly backwards, stopped at precisely the seventh +minute, and—O cursed fate!... I found myself +driven into a repetition of the same series over again! +Once more I swam underground, and saw, and heard, and +suffered every torture that hell can provide; I passed +through every mental anguish known to man or fiend. +I returned to see the fatal dial and its needle—after what<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[51]</a></span> +appeared to me an eternity—moved, as before, only half +a minute forward. I beheld it, with renewed terror, +moving back again, and felt myself propelled forward +anew. And so it went on, and on, and on, time after +time, in what seemed to me an endless succession, a series +which never had any beginning, nor would it ever have +an end....</p> + +<p>Worst of all; my consciousness, my “I,” had apparently +acquired the phenomenal capacity of trebling, +quadrupling, and even of decuplating itself. I lived, +felt and suffered, in the same space of time, in half-a-dozen +different places at once, passing over various events +of my life, at different epochs, and under the most +dissimilar circumstances; though predominant over all +was my <em>spiritual</em> experience at Kioto. Thus, as in the +famous <em>fugue</em> in <cite>Don Giovanni</cite>, the heart-rending notes of +Elvira’s <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">aria</i> of despair ring high above, but interfere in +no way with the melody of the minuet, the song of +seduction, and the chorus, so I went over and over my +travailed woes, the feelings of agony unspeakable at the +awful sights of my vision, the repetition of which blunted +in no wise even a single pang of my despair and horror; +nor did these feelings weaken in the least scenes and +events entirely disconnected with the first one, that I was +living through again, or interfere in any way the one +with the other. It was a maddening experience! A +series of contrapuntal, mental phantasmagoria from real +life. Here was I, during the same half-a-minute of time, +examining with cold curiosity the mangled remains of my +sister’s husband; following with the same indifference +the effects of the news on her brain, as in my first Kioto +vision, and feeling <em>at the same time</em> hell-torture for these +very events, as when I returned to consciousness. I was +listening to the philosophical discourses of the Bonze,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[52]</a></span> +every word of which I heard and understood, and was +trying to laugh him to scorn. I was again a child, then +a youth, hearing my mother’s and my sweet sister’s +voices, admonishing me and teaching duty to all men. +I was saving a friend from drowning, and was sneering +at his aged father who thanks me for having saved a +“soul” yet unprepared to meet his Maker.</p> + +<p>“Speak of <em>dual</em> consciousness, you psycho-physiologists!”—I +cried, in one of the moments when agony, +mental and as it seemed to me physical also, had arrived +at a degree of intensity which would have killed a dozen +living men; “speak of your psychological and physiological +experiments, you schoolmen, puffed up with +pride and book-learning! Here am I to give you the +lie....” And now I was reading the works and +holding converse with learned professors and lecturers, +who had led me to my fatal scepticism. And, while +arguing the impossibility of consciousness divorced from +its brain, I was shedding tears of blood over the supposed +fate of my nieces and nephews. More terrible than all: +I knew, <em>as only a liberated consciousness can know</em>, that all +I had seen in my vision at Japan, and all that I was +seeing and hearing over and over again now, was true in +every point and detail, that it was a long string of ghastly +and terrible, still of real, actual, facts.</p> + +<p>For, perhaps, the hundredth time, I had rivetted my +attention on the needle of the clock, I had lost the +number of my gyrations and was fast coming to the +conclusion that they would never stop, that consciousness, +is, after all, indestructible, and that this was to be +my punishment in Eternity. I was beginning to realize +from personal experience how the condemned sinners +would feel—“were not eternal damnation a logical and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[53]</a></span> +mathematical impossibility in an ever progressing Universe”—I +still found the force to argue. Yea, indeed; at +this hour of my ever-increasing agony, my consciousness—now +my synonym for “I”—had still the power of +revolting at certain theological claims, of denying all +their propositions, all—save <span class="f8">ITSELF</span>.... No; I +denied the independent nature of my consciousness no +longer, for I knew it now to be such. But is it <em>eternal</em> +withal? O thou incomprehensible and terrible Reality! +But if thou art eternal, who then art thou?—since there +is no deity, no God. Whence dost thou come, and when +didst thou first appear, if thou art not a part of the cold +body lying yonder? And whither dost thou lead me, +who am thyself, and shall our thought and fancy have +an end? What is thy real name, thou unfathomable +<strong class="smcap">Reality</strong>, and impenetrable <strong class="smcap">Mystery</strong>! Oh, I would +fain annihilate thee.... “Soul-Vision”!—who +speaks of Soul, and whose voice is this?... It says +that I see now for myself, that there is a Soul in man, +after all.... I deny this. My Soul, my vital Soul, +or the Spirit of life, has expired with my body, with the +gray matter of my brain. This “I” of mine, this consciousness, +is not yet proven to me as eternal. Reincarnation, +in which the Bonze felt so anxious I should +believe may be true.... Why not? Is not the +flower born year after year from the same root? Hence +this “I” once separated from its brain, losing its balance, +and calling forth such a host of visions ... before +reincarnating....</p> + +<p>I was again face to face with the inexorable, fatal +clock. And as I was watching its needle, I heard the +voice of the Bonze, coming out of the depths of its white +face, saying: “In this case, I fear, <em>you would only have to +open and to shut the temple door, over and over again,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[54]</a></span> +during a period which, however short, would seem to you an +eternity</em>.”...</p> + +<p>The clock had vanished, darkness made room for light, +the voice of my old friend was drowned by a multitude of +voices overhead on deck; and I awoke in my berth, covered +with a cold perspiration, and faint with terror.</p> + + +<h3>VIII<br /> + +A Tale of Woe</h3> + +<p><span class="smcap">We</span> were at Hamburg, and no sooner had I seen my +partners, who could hardly recognize me, than with their +consent and good wishes I started for Nuremberg.</p> + +<p>Half-an-hour after my arrival, the last doubt with +regard to the correctness of my vision had disappeared. +The reality was worse than any expectations could have +made it, and I was henceforward doomed to the most +desolate life. I ascertained that I had seen the terrible +tragedy with all its heartrending details. My brother-in-law, +killed under the wheels of a machine; my sister, +insane, and now rapidly sinking towards her end; my +niece—the sweet flower of nature’s fairest work—dishonored, +in a den of infamy; the little children dead +of a contagious disease in an orphanage; my last surviving +nephew at sea, no one knew where. A whole +house, a home of love and peace, scattered; and I, left +alone, a witness of this world of death, of desolation and +dishonor. The news filled me with infinite despair, and I +sank helpless before this wholesale, dire disaster, which<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[55]</a></span> +rose before me all at once. The shock proved too much, +and I fainted. The last thing I heard before entirely +losing my consciousness was a remark of the Burgmeister: +“Had you, before leaving Kioto, telegraphed to the city +authorities of your whereabouts, and of your intention of +coming home to take charge of your young relatives, we +might have placed them elsewhere, and thus have saved +them from their fate. No one knew that the children +had a well-to-do relative. They were left paupers and +had to be dealt with as such. They were comparatively +strangers in Nuremberg, and under the unfortunate +circumstances you could hardly have expected anything +else.... I can only express my sincere sorrow.”</p> + +<p>It was this terrible knowledge that I might, at any +rate, have saved my young niece from her unmerited +fate, but that through my neglect I had not done so, that +was killing me. Had I but followed the friendly advice +of the Bonze, Tamoora, and telegraphed to the authorities +some weeks previous to my return much might have been +avoided. It was all this, coupled with the fact that I +could no longer doubt clairvoyance and clairaudience—the +possibility of which I had so long denied—that +brought me so heavily down upon my knees. I could +avoid the censure of my fellow-creatures, but I could +never escape the stings of my conscience, the reproaches +of my own aching heart—no, not as long as I lived. I +cursed my stubborn scepticism, my denial of facts, +my early education, I cursed myself, and the whole +world....</p> + +<p>For several days I contrived not to sink beneath my +load, for I had a duty to perform to the dead and to the +living. But my sister once rescued from the pauper’s +asylum, placed under the care of the best physicians, +with her daughter to attend to her last moments, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[56]</a></span> +the Jewess, whom I had brought to confess her crime, +safely lodged in jail—my fortitude and strength suddenly +abandoned me. Hardly a week after my arrival I +was myself no better than a raving maniac, helpless in +the strong grip of a brain fever. For several weeks I +lay between life and death, the terrible disease defying +the skill of the best physicians. At last my strong constitution +prevailed, and—to my life-long sorrow—they +proclaimed me saved.</p> + +<p>I heard the news with a bleeding heart. Doomed to +drag the loathsome burden of life henceforth alone, and +in constant remorse; hoping for no help or remedy on +earth, and still refusing to believe in the possibility of +anything better than a short survival of consciousness +beyond the grave, this unexpected return to life added +only one more drop of gall to my bitter feelings. They +were hardly soothed by the immediate return, during +the first days of my convalescence, of those unwelcome +and unsought for visions, whose correctness and reality +I could deny no more. Alas the day! they were no +longer in my sceptical, blind mind—</p> + +<div class="centered"><div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">The children of an idle brain<br /></span> +<span class="i0">Begot of nothing but vain fantasy;<br /></span> +</div></div></div> + +<p class="noi">but always the faithful photographs of the real woes and +sufferings of my fellow creatures, of my best friends.... +Thus I found myself doomed, whenever I was +left for a moment alone, to the helpless torture of a +chained Prometheus. During the still hours of night, +as though held by some pitiless iron hand, I found myself +led to my sister’s bedside, forced to watch there +hour after hour, and see the silent disintegration of her +wasted organism; to witness and feel the sufferings that +her own tenantless brain could no longer reflect or convey +to her perceptions. But there was something still<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[57]</a></span> +more horrible to barb the dart that could never be extricated. +I had to look, by day, at the childish innocent +face of my young niece, so sublimely simple and guileless +in her pollution; and to witness, by night, how the full +knowledge and recollection of her dishonor, of her young +life now for ever blasted, came to her in her dreams, as +soon as she was asleep. These dreams took an objective +form to me, as they had done on the steamer; I had to +live them over again, night after night, and feel the same +terrible despair. For now, since I believed in the reality +of seership, and had come to the conclusion that in our +bodies lies hidden, as in the caterpillar, the chrysalis +which may contain in its turn the butterfly—the symbol +of the soul—I no longer remained indifferent, as of yore, +to what I witnessed in my Soul-life. Something had +suddenly developed in me, had broken loose from its icy +cocoon. Evidently I no longer saw only in consequence +of the identification of my inner nature with a Daij-Dzin; +my visions arose in consequence of a direct personal +psychic development, the fiendish creatures only taking +care that I should see nothing of an agreeable or elevating +nature. Thus, now, not an unconscious pang in my +dying sister’s emaciated body, not a thrill of horror in +my niece’s restless sleep at the recollection of the crime +perpetrated upon her, an innocent child, but found a +responsive echo in my bleeding heart. The deep fountain +of sympathetic love and sorrow had gushed out from the +physical heart, and was now loudly echoed by the +awakened soul separated from the body. Thus had I to +drain the cup of misery to the very dregs! Woe is me, +it was a daily and nightly torture! Oh, how I mourned +over my proud folly; how I was punished for having +neglected to avail myself at Kioto of the proffered purification, +for now I had come to believe even in the efficacy<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[58]</a></span> +of the latter. The Daij-Dzin had indeed obtained control +over me; and the fiend had let loose all the dogs of hell +upon his victim....</p> + +<p>At last the awful gulf was reached and crossed. The +poor insane martyr dropped into her dark, and now +welcome grave, leaving behind her, but for a few short +months, her young, her first-born, daughter. Consumption +made short work of that tender girlish frame. +Hardly a year after my arrival, I was left alone in the +whole wide world, my only surviving nephew having +expressed a desire to follow his sea-faring career.</p> + +<p>And now, the sequel of my sad, sad story is soon told. +A wreck, a prematurely old man, looking at thirty as +though sixty winters had passed over my doomed head, +and owing to the never-ceasing visions, myself daily on +the verge of insanity, I suddenly formed a desperate +resolution. I would return to Kioto and seek out the +Yamabooshi. I would prostrate myself at the feet of the +holy man, and would not leave him until he had recalled +the Frankenstein he had raised, the Frankenstein with +whom at the time, it was I, myself, who would not part, +through my insolent pride and unbelief.</p> + +<p>Three months later I was in my Japanese home again, +and I at once sought out my old, venerable Bonze, +Tamoora Hideyeri, I now implored him to take me without +an hour’s delay, to the Yamabooshi, the innocent +cause of my daily tortures. His answer but placed the +last, the supreme seal on my doom and tenfold intensified +my despair. The Yamabooshi had left the country for +lands unknown! He had departed one fine morning into +the interior, on a pilgrimage, and according to custom, +would be absent, unless natural death shortened the +period, for no less than seven years!...</p> + +<p>In this mischance, I applied for help and protection to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[59]</a></span> +other learned Yamabooshis; and though well aware how +useless it was in my case to seek efficient cure from any +other “adept,” my excellent old friend did everything +he could to help me in my misfortune. But it was to no +purpose, and the canker-worm of my life’s despair could +not be thoroughly extricated. I found from them that +not one of these learned men could promise to relieve +me entirely from the demon of clairvoyant obsession. +It was he who raised certain Daij-Dzins, calling on them +to show futurity, or things that had already come to +pass, who alone had full control over them. With kind +sympathy, which I had now learned to appreciate, the +holy men invited me to join the group of their disciples, +and learn from them what I could do for myself. “Will +alone, faith in your own soul powers, can help you now,” +they said. “But it may take several years to undo even +a part of the great mischief;” they added. “A Daij-Dzin +is easily dislodged in the beginning; if left alone, he takes +possession of a man’s nature, and it becomes almost +impossible to uproot the fiend without killing his victim.”</p> + +<p>Persuaded that there was nothing but this left for me +to do, I gratefully assented, doing my best to believe in +all that these holy men believed in, and yet ever failing +to do so in my heart. The demon of unbelief and all-denial +seemed rooted in me more firmly even than the +Daij-Dzin. Still I did all I could do, decided as I was +not to lose my last chance of salvation. Therefore, I +proceeded without delay to free myself from the world +and my commercial obligations, in order to live for +several years an independent life. I settled my accounts +with my Hamburg partners and severed my connection +with the firm. Notwithstanding considerable financial +losses resulting from such a precipitate liquidation, I +found myself, after closing the accounts, a far richer<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[60]</a></span> +man than I had thought I was. But wealth had no +longer any attraction for me, now that I had no one to +share it with, no one to work for. Life had become a +burden; and such was my indifference to my future, +that while giving away all my fortune to my nephew—in +case he should return alive from his sea voyage—I +should have neglected entirely even a small provision +for myself, had not my native partner interfered and +insisted upon my making it. I now recognized with +Lao-tze, that Knowledge was the only firm hold for a +man to trust to, as it is the only one that cannot be +shaken by any tempest. Wealth is a weak anchor in +days of sorrow, and self-conceit the most fatal counsellor. +Hence I followed the advice of my friends, and laid aside +for myself a modest sum, which would be sufficient to +assure me a small income for life, or if I ever left my +new friends and instructors. Having settled my earthly +accounts and disposed of my belongings at Kioto, I +joined the “Masters of the Long Vision,” who took me +to their mysterious abode. There I remained for several +years, studying very earnestly and in the most complete +solitude, seeing no one but a few of the members of our +religious community.</p> + +<p>Many are the mysteries of nature that I have fathomed +since then, and many a secret folio from the library of +Tzion-ene have I devoured, obtaining thereby mastery +over several kinds of invisible beings of a lower order. +But the great secret of power over the terrible Daij-Dzin +I could not get. It remains in the possession of a very +limited number of the highest Initiates of Lao-tze, the +great majority of the Yamabooshis themselves being +ignorant how to obtain such mastery over the dangerous +Elemental. One who would reach such power of control +would have to become entirely identified with the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[61]</a></span> +Yamabooshis, to accept their views and beliefs, and to +attain the highest degree of Initiation. Very naturally, +I was found unfit to join the Fraternity, owing to many +insurmountable reasons besides my congenital and ineradicable +scepticism, though I tried hard to believe. +Thus, partially relieved of my affliction and taught how +to conjure the unwelcome visions away, I still remained, +and do remain to this day, helpless to prevent their forced +appearance before me now and then.</p> + +<p>It was after assuring myself of my unfitness for the +exalted position of an independent Seer and Adept that +I reluctantly gave up any further trial. Nothing had +been heard of the holy man, the first innocent cause of +my misfortune; and the old Bonze himself, who occasionally +visited me in my retreat, either could not, or +would not, inform me of the whereabouts of the Yamabooshi. +When, therefore, I had to give up all hope of +his ever relieving me entirely from my fatal gift, I +resolved to return to Europe, to settle in solitude for the +rest of my life. With this object in view, I purchased +through my late partners the Swiss <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">châlet</i> in which my +hapless sister and I were born, where I had grown up +under her care, and selected it for my future hermitage.</p> + +<p>When bidding me farewell for ever on the steamer +which took me back to my fatherland, the good old +Bonze tried to console me for my disappointments. +“My son,” he said, “regard all that happened to you +as your <i lang="pi" xml:lang="pi">Karma</i>—a just retribution. No one who has +subjected himself willingly to the power of a Daij-Dzin +can ever hope to become a <i lang="pi" xml:lang="pi">Rahat</i> (an Adept), a high-souléd +Yamabooshi—unless immediately purified. At +best, as in your case, he may become fitted to oppose +and to successfully fight off the fiend. <em>Like a scar left +after a poisonous wound, the trace of a Daij-Dzin can never<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[62]</a></span> +be effaced from the Soul until purified by a new rebirth.</em> +Withal, feel not dejected, but be of good cheer in your +affliction, since it has led you to acquire true knowledge, +and to accept many a truth you would have otherwise +rejected with contempt. And of this priceless knowledge, +acquired through suffering and personal efforts—no +Daij-Dzin can ever deprive you. Fare thee well, then, and +may the Mother of Mercy, the great Queen of Heaven, +afford you comfort and protection.”</p> + +<p>We parted, and since then I have led the life of an +anchorite, in constant solitude and study. Though still +occasionally afflicted, I do not regret the years I have +passed under the instruction of the Yamabooshis, but +feel gratified for the knowledge received. Of the priest +Tamoora Hideyeri I think always with sincere affection +and respect. I corresponded regularly with him to the +day of his death; an event which, with all its to me +painful details, I had the unthanked-for privilege of +witnessing across the seas, at the very hour in which it +occurred.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[63]</a><br /> +<a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[64]</a><br /> +<a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[65]</a></span></p> + +<h2><a name="THE_CAVE_OF_THE_ECHOES" id="THE_CAVE_OF_THE_ECHOES"></a>THE CAVE OF THE ECHOES +<br /> +<span class="stl">A Strange but True Story<a name="FNanchor_2" id="FNanchor_2"></a><a href="#Footnote_2" class="fnanchor"><span class="f8">[2]</span></a></span></h2> + + +<div class="figleft"> +<img src="images/p065cap.jpg" width="123" height="215" alt="I" title="I" /> +</div> + +<p class="cap"><span class="upper">In</span> one of the distant governments of +the Russian empire, in a small town +on the borders of Siberia, a mysterious +tragedy occurred more than thirty +years ago. About six versts from +the little town of P——, famous for +the wild beauty of its scenery, and +for the wealth of its inhabitants—generally +proprietors of mines and of +iron foundries—stood an aristocratic +mansion. Its household consisted of +the master, a rich old bachelor and his +brother, who was a widower and the +father of two sons and three daughters. It was known +that the proprietor, Mr. Izvertzoff, had adopted his +brother’s children, and, having formed an especial attachment +for his eldest nephew, Nicolas, he had made him +the sole heir of his numerous estates.</p> + +<p>Time rolled on. The uncle was getting old, the +nephew was coming of age. Days and years had passed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[66]</a></span> +in monotonous serenity, when, on the hitherto clear +horizon of the quiet family, appeared a cloud. On an +unlucky day one of the nieces took it into her head to +study the zither. The instrument being of purely Teutonic +origin, and no teacher of it residing in the neighborhood, +the indulgent uncle sent to St. Petersburg +for both. After diligent search only one Professor +could be found willing to trust himself in such close +proximity to Siberia. It was an old German artist, who, +sharing his affections equally between his instrument +and a pretty blonde daughter, would part with neither. +And thus it came to pass that one fine morning the old +Professor arrived at the mansion, with his music box +under one arm and his fair Munchen leaning on the +other.</p> + +<p>From that day the little cloud began growing rapidly; +for every vibration of the melodious instrument found +a responsive echo in the old bachelor’s heart. Music +awakens love, they say, and the work begun by the +zither was completed by Munchen’s blue eyes. At the +expiration of six months the niece had become an +expert zither player, and the uncle was desperately +in love.</p> + +<p>One morning, gathering his adopted family around +him, he embraced them all very tenderly, promised to +remember them in his will, and wound up by declaring +his unalterable resolution to marry the blue-eyed Munchen. +After this he fell upon their necks and wept in +silent rapture. The family, understanding that they +were cheated out of the inheritance, also wept; but it +was for another cause. Having thus wept, they consoled +themselves and tried to rejoice, for the old gentleman +was sincerely beloved by all. Not all of them +rejoiced, though. Nicolas, who had himself been smitten<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[67]</a></span> +to the heart by the pretty German, and who found himself +defrauded at once of his belle and of his uncle’s +money, neither rejoiced nor consoled himself, but disappeared +for a whole day.</p> + +<p>Meanwhile, Mr. Izvertzoff had given orders to prepare +his traveling carriage on the following day, and it was +whispered that he was going to the chief town of the +district, at some distance from his home, with the intention +of altering his will. Though very wealthy, he +had no superintendent on his estate, but kept his books +himself. The same evening after supper, he was heard +in his room, angrily scolding his servant, who had been +in his service for over thirty years. This man, Ivan, +was a native of northern Asia, from Kamschatka; he +had been brought up by the family in the Christian +religion, and was thought to be very much attached to +his master. A few days later, when the first tragic circumstance +I am about to relate had brought all the +police force to the spot, it was remembered that on that +night Ivan was drunk; that his master, who had a +horror of this vice had paternally thrashed him, and +turned him out of his room, and that Ivan had been +seen reeling out of the door, and had been heard to +mutter threats.</p> + +<p>On the vast domain of Mr. Izvertzoff there was a +curious cavern, which excited the curiosity of all who +visited it. It exists to this day, and is well known to +every inhabitant of P——. A pine forest, commencing +a few feet from the garden gate, climbs in steep terraces +up a long range of rocky hills, which it covers with a +broad belt of impenetrable vegetation. The grotto leading +into the cavern, which is known as the “Cave of the +Echoes,” is situated about half a mile from the site of +the mansion, from which it appears as a small excavation<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[68]</a></span> +in the hill-side, almost hidden by luxuriant plants, but +not so completely as to prevent any person entering +it from being readily seen from the terrace in front of +the house. Entering the Grotto, the explorer finds at +the rear a narrow cleft; having passed through which +he emerges into a lofty cavern, feebly lighted through +fissures in the vaulted roof, fifty feet from the ground. +The cavern itself is immense, and would easily hold +between two and three thousand people. A part of it, +in the days of Mr. Izvertzoff, was paved with flagstones, +and was often used in the summer as a ball-room by +picnic parties. Of an irregular oval, it gradually narrows +into a broad corridor, which runs for several miles +underground, opening here and there into other chambers, +as large and lofty as the ball-room, but, unlike this, +impassable otherwise than in a boat, as they are always +full of water. These natural basins have the reputation +of being unfathomable.</p> + +<p>On the margin of the first of these is a small platform, +with several mossy rustic seats arranged on it, and it is +from this spot that the phenomenal echoes, which give +the cavern its name, are heard in all their weirdness. A +word pronounced in a whisper, or even a sigh, is caught +up by endless mocking voices, and instead of diminishing +in volume, as honest echoes do, the sound grows +louder and louder at every successive repetition, until at +last it bursts forth like the repercussion of a pistol shot, +and recedes in a plaintive wail down the corridor.</p> + +<p>On the day in question, Mr. Izvertzoff had mentioned +his intention of having a dancing party in this cave on +his wedding day, which he had fixed for an early date. +On the following morning, while preparing for his drive, +he was seen by his family entering the grotto, accompanied +only by his Siberian servant. Half-an-hour later,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[69]</a></span> +Ivan returned to the mansion for a snuff-box, which his +master had forgotten in his room, and went back with it +to the cave. An hour later the whole house was startled +by his loud cries. Pale and dripping with water, Ivan +rushed in like a madman, and declared that Mr. Izvertzoff +was nowhere to be found in the cave. Thinking he had +fallen into the lake, he had dived into the first basin in +search of him and was nearly drowned himself.</p> + +<p>The day passed in vain attempts to find the body. +The police filled the house, and louder than the rest in +his despair was Nicolas, the nephew, who had returned +home only to meet the sad tidings.</p> + +<p>A dark suspicion fell upon Ivan, the Siberian. He +had been struck by his master the night before, and had +been heard to swear revenge. He had accompanied him +alone to the cave, and when his room was searched, a +box full of rich family jewelry, known to have been +carefully kept in Mr. Izvertzoff’s apartment, was found +under Ivan’s bedding. Vainly did the serf call God to +witness that the box had been given to him in charge by +his master himself, just before they proceeded to the +cave; that it was the latter’s purpose to have the jewelry +reset, as he intended it for a wedding present to his bride; +and that he, Ivan, would willingly give his own life to +recall that of his master, if he knew him to be dead. No +heed was paid to him, however, and he was arrested and +thrown into prison upon a charge of murder. There he +was left, for under the Russian law a criminal cannot—at +any rate, he could not in those days—be sentenced +for a crime, however conclusive the circumstantial evidence, +unless he confessed his guilt.</p> + +<p>After a week had passed in useless search, the family +arrayed themselves in deep mourning; and, as the will +as originally drawn remained without a codicil, the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[70]</a></span> +whole of the property passed into the hands of the +nephew. The old teacher and his daughter bore this +sudden reverse of fortune with true Germanic phlegm, +and prepared to depart. Taking again his zither under +one arm, the old man was about to lead away his Munchen +by the other, when the nephew stopped him by +offering himself as the fair damsel’s husband in the place +of his departed uncle. The change was found to be an +agreeable one, and, without much ado, the young people +were married.</p> + +<p class="center">.<span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span></p> + +<p>Ten years rolled away, and we meet the happy family +once more at the beginning of 1859. The fair Munchen +had grown fat and vulgar. From the day of the old +man’s disappearance, Nicolas had become morose and +retired in his habits, and many wondered at the change +in him, for now he was never seen to smile. It seemed +as if his only aim in life were to find out his uncle’s +murderer, or rather to bring Ivan to confess his guilt. +But the man still persisted that he was innocent.</p> + +<p>An only son had been born to the young couple, and a +strange child it was. Small, delicate, and ever ailing, +his frail life seemed to hang by a thread. When his +features were in repose, his resemblance to his uncle was +so striking that the members of the family often shrank +from him in terror. It was the pale shriveled face of a +man of sixty upon the shoulders of a child nine years +old. He was never seen either to laugh or to play, but, +perched in his high chair, would gravely sit there, folding +his arms in a way peculiar to the late Mr. Izvertzoff; +and thus he would remain for hours, drowsy and motionless. +His nurses were often seen furtively crossing +themselves at night, upon approaching him, and not one +of them would consent to sleep alone with him in the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[71]</a></span> +nursery. His father’s behavior towards him was still +more strange. He seemed to love him passionately, and +at the same time to hate him bitterly. He seldom embraced +or caressed the child, but, with livid cheek and +staring eye, he would pass long hours watching him, as +the child sat quietly in his corner, in his goblin-like, +old-fashioned way.</p> + +<p>The child had never left the estate, and few outside +the family knew of his existence.</p> + +<p>About the middle of July, a tall Hungarian traveler, +preceded by a great reputation for eccentricity, wealth +and mysterious powers, arrived at the town of P—— +from the North, where, it was said, he had resided for +many years. He settled in the little town, in company +with a Shaman or South Siberian magician, on whom +he was said to make mesmeric experiments. He gave +dinners and parties, and invariably exhibited his Shaman, +of whom he felt very proud, for the amusement of his +guests. One day the notables of P—— made an unexpected +invasion of the domains of Nicolas Izvertzoff, +and requested the loan of his cave for an evening entertainment. +Nicolas consented with great reluctance, and +only after still greater hesitancy was he prevailed upon +to join the party.</p> + +<p>The first cavern and the platform beside the bottomless +lake glittered with lights. Hundreds of flickering +candles and torches, stuck in the clefts of the rocks, +illuminated the place and drove the shadows from the +mossy nooks and corners, where they had crouched undisturbed +for many years. The stalactites on the walls +sparkled brightly, and the sleeping echoes were suddenly +awakened by a joyous confusion of laughter and conversation. +The Shaman, who was never lost sight of by +his friend and patron, sat in a corner, entranced as<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[72]</a></span> +usual. Crouched on a projecting rock, about midway +between the entrance and the water, with his lemon-yellow, +wrinkled face, flat nose, and thin beard, he +looked more like an ugly stone idol than a human being. +Many of the company pressed around him and received +correct answers to their questions, the Hungarian cheerfully +submitting his mesmerized “subject” to cross-examination.</p> + +<p>Suddenly one of the party, a lady, remarked that it +was in that very cave that old Mr. Izvertzoff had so unaccountably +disappeared ten years before. The foreigner +appeared interested, and desired to learn more of the +circumstances, so Nicolas was sought amid the crowd +and led before the eager group. He was the host and +he found it impossible to refuse the demanded narrative. +He repeated the sad tale in a trembling voice, with a +pallid cheek, and tears were seen glittering in his feverish +eyes. The company were greatly affected, and encomiums +upon the behavior of the loving nephew in +honoring the memory of his uncle and benefactor were +freely circulating in whispers, when suddenly the voice +of Nicolas became choked, his eyes started from their +sockets, and with a suppressed groan, he staggered back. +Every eye in the crowd followed with curiosity his +haggard look, as it fell and remained riveted upon a +weazened little face, that peeped from behind the back +of the Hungarian.</p> + +<p>“Where do you come from? Who brought you here, +child?” gasped out Nicolas, as pale as death.</p> + +<p>“I was in bed, papa; this man came to me, and +brought me here in his arms,” answered the boy simply, +pointing to the Shaman, beside whom he stood upon +the rock, and who, with his eyes closed, kept swaying +himself to and fro like a living pendulum.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[73]</a></span></p> + +<p>“That is very strange,” remarked one of the guests, +“for the man has never moved from his place.”</p> + +<p>“Good God! what an extraordinary resemblance!” +muttered an old resident of the town, a friend of the +lost man.</p> + +<p>“You lie, child!” fiercely exclaimed the father. “Go +to bed; this is no place for you.”</p> + +<p>“Come, come,” interposed the Hungarian, with a +strange expression on his face, and encircling with his +arm the slender childish figure; “the little fellow has +seen the double of my Shaman, which roams sometimes +far away from his body, and has mistaken the phantom +for the man himself. Let him remain with us for a +while.”</p> + +<p>At these strange words the guests stared at each other +in mute surprise, while some piously made the sign of +the cross, spitting aside, presumably at the devil and all +his works.</p> + +<p>“By-the-bye,” continued the Hungarian with a peculiar +firmness of accent, and addressing the company +rather than any one in particular; “why should we not +try, with the help of my Shaman, to unravel the mystery +hanging over the tragedy? Is the suspected party still +lying in prison? What? he has not confessed up to +now? This is surely very strange. But now we will +learn the truth in a few minutes! Let all keep silent!”</p> + +<p>He then approached the Tehuktchene, and immediately +began his performance without so much as asking the +consent of the master of the place. The latter stood +rooted to the spot, as if petrified with horror, and unable +to articulate a word. The suggestion met with general +approbation, save from him; and the police inspector, +Col. S——, especially approved of the idea.</p> + +<p>“Ladies and gentlemen,” said the mesmerizer in soft<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[74]</a></span> +tones, “allow me for this once to proceed otherwise than +in my general fashion. I will employ the method of +native magic. It is more appropriate to this wild place, +and far more effective as you will find, than our European +method of mesmerization.”</p> + +<p>Without waiting for an answer, he drew from a bag +that never left his person, first a small drum, and then +two little phials—one full of fluid, the other empty. +With the contents of the former he sprinkled the Shaman, +who fell to trembling and nodding more violently +than ever. The air was filled with the perfume of spicy +odors, and the atmosphere itself seemed to become +clearer. Then, to the horror of those present, he approached +the Tibetan, and taking a miniature stiletto +from his pocket, he plunged the sharp steel into the +man’s forearm, and drew blood from it, which he caught +in the empty phial. When it was half filled, he pressed +the orifice of the wound with his thumb, and stopped the +flow of blood as easily as if he had corked a bottle, after +which he sprinkled the blood over the little boy’s head. +He then suspended the drum from his neck, and, with +two ivory drum-sticks, which were covered with magic +signs and letters, he began beating a sort of <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">réveille</i>, to +drum up the spirits, as he said.</p> + +<p>The bystanders, half-shocked and half-terrified by +these extraordinary proceedings, eagerly crowded round +him, and for a few moments a dead silence reigned +throughout the lofty cavern. Nicolas, with his face +livid and corpse-like, stood speechless as before. The +mesmerizer had placed himself between the Shaman and +the platform, when he began slowly drumming. The +first notes were muffled, and vibrated so softly in the air +that they awakened no echo, but the Shaman quickened +his pendulum-like motion and the child became restless.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[75]</a></span> +The drummer then began a slow chant, low, impressive +and solemn.</p> + +<p>As the unknown words issued from his lips, the flames +of the candles and torches wavered and flickered, until +they began dancing in rhythm with the chant. A cold +wind came wheezing from the dark corridors beyond +the water, leaving a plaintive echo in its trail. Then +a sort of nebulous vapor, seeming to ooze from the rocky +ground and walls, gathered about the Shaman and +the boy. Around the latter the aura was silvery and +transparent, but the cloud which enveloped the former +was red and sinister. Approaching nearer to the platform +the magician beat a louder roll upon the drum, and +this time the echo caught it up with terrific effect! It +reverberated near and far in incessant peals; one wail +followed another, louder and louder, until the thundering +roar seemed the chorus of a thousand demon voices +rising from the fathomless depths of the lake. The +water itself, whose surface, illuminated by many lights, +had previously been smooth as a sheet of glass, became +suddenly agitated, as if a powerful gust of wind had +swept over its unruffled face.</p> + +<p>Another chant, and a roll of the drum, and the mountain +trembled to its foundation with the cannon-like +peals which rolled through the dark and distant corridors. +The Shaman’s body rose two yards in the air, and +nodding and swaying, sat, self-suspended like an apparition. +But the transformation which now occurred in +the boy chilled everyone, as they speechlessly watched +the scene. The silvery cloud about the boy now seemed +to lift him, too, into the air; but, unlike the Shaman, +his feet never left the ground. The child began to grow, +as though the work of years was miraculously accomplished +in a few seconds. He became tall and large,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[76]</a></span> +and his senile features grew older with the ageing of his +body. A few more seconds, and the youthful form had +entirely disappeared. It was totally absorbed in another +individuality, and to the horror of those present who had +been familiar with his appearance, this individuality was +that of old Mr. Izvertzoff, and on his temple was a large +gaping wound, from which trickled great drops of blood.</p> + +<p>This phantom moved towards Nicolas, till it stood +directly in front of him, while he, with his hair standing +erect, with the look of a madman gazed at his own son, +transformed into his uncle. The sepulchral silence was +broken by the Hungarian, who, addressing the child +phantom, asked him in solemn voice:</p> + +<p>“In the name of the great Master, of him who has +all power, answer the truth, and nothing but the truth. +Restless spirit, hast thou been lost by accident, or foully +murdered?”</p> + +<p>The specter’s lips moved, but it was the echo which +answered for them in lugubrious shouts: “Murdered! +murdered!! mur-der-ed!!!”</p> + +<p>“Where? How? By whom?” asked the conjuror.</p> + +<p>The apparition pointed a finger at Nicolas and, without +removing its gaze or lowering its arm, retreated +backwards slowly towards the lake. At every step it +took, the younger Izvertzoff, as if compelled by some +irresistible fascination, advanced a step towards it, until +the phantom reached the lake, and the next moment was +seen gliding on its surface. It was a fearful, ghostly scene!</p> + +<p>When he had come within two steps of the brink of +the watery abyss, a violent convulsion ran through the +frame of the guilty man. Flinging himself upon his +knees, he clung to one of the rustic seats with a desperate +clutch, and staring wildly, uttered a long piercing cry of +agony. The phantom now remained motionless on the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[77]</a></span> +water, and bending its extended finger, slowly beckoned +him to come. Crouched in abject terror, the wretched +man shrieked until the cavern rang again and again: +“I did not.... No, I did not murder you!”</p> + +<p>Then came a splash, and now it was the boy who was +in the dark water, struggling for his life, in the middle +of the lake, with the same motionless stern apparition +brooding over him.</p> + +<p>“Papa! papa! Save me.... I am drowning!” +... cried a piteous little voice amid the uproar of +the mocking echoes.</p> + +<p>“My boy!” shrieked Nicolas, in the accents of a +maniac, springing to his feet. “My boy! Save him! +Oh, save him!... Yes, I confess.... I am +the murderer.... It is I who killed him!”</p> + +<p>Another splash, and the phantom disappeared. With +a cry of horror the company rushed towards the platform; +but their feet were suddenly rooted to the ground, +as they saw amid the swirling eddies a whitish shapeless +mass holding the murderer and the boy in tight embrace, +and slowly sinking into the bottomless lake.</p> + +<p>On the morning after these occurrences, when, after a +sleepless night, some of the party visited the residence +of the Hungarian gentleman, they found it closed and +deserted. He and the Shaman had disappeared. Many +are among the old inhabitants of P—— who remember +him; the Police Inspector, Col. S——, dying a few years +ago in the full assurance that the noble traveler was the +devil. To add to the general consternation the Izvertzoff +mansion took fire on that same night and was completely +destroyed. The Archbishop performed the ceremony +of exorcism, but the locality is considered accursed +to this day. The Government investigated the +facts, and—ordered silence.</p> + +<div class="footnotes"> +<div class="footnote"> +<p><a name="Footnote_2" id="Footnote_2"></a><a href="#FNanchor_2"><span class="label">[2]</span></a> This story is given from the narrative of an eye-witness, a +Russian gentleman, very pious, and fully trustworthy. Moreover, +the facts are copied from the police records of P——. The eyewitness +in question attributes it, of course, partly to divine +interference and partly to the Evil One.—H. P. B.</p> +</div></div> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[78]</a><br /> +<a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[79]</a><br /> +<a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[80]</a><br /> +<a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[81]</a></span></p> + + +<h2><a name="THE_LUMINOUS_SHIELD" id="THE_LUMINOUS_SHIELD"></a>THE LUMINOUS SHIELD</h2> + + +<div class="figleft"> +<img src="images/p081cap.jpg" width="137" height="242" alt="W" title="W" /> +</div> + +<p class="cap"><span class="upper">We</span> were a small and select party of +light-hearted travelers. We had +arrived at Constantinople a week +before from Greece, and had devoted +fourteen hours a day ever since to +toiling up and down the steep +heights of Pera, visiting bazaars, +climbing to the tops of minarets +and fighting our way through +armies of hungry dogs, the traditional +masters of the streets of +Stamboul. Nomadic life is infectious, +they say, and no civilization +is strong enough to destroy the +charm of unrestrained freedom when it has once been +tasted. The gipsy cannot be tempted from his tent, and +even the common tramp finds a fascination in his comfortless +and precarious existence, that prevents him +taking to any fixed abode and occupation. To guard +my spaniel Ralph from falling a victim to this infection, +and joining the canine Bedouins that infested the streets, +was my chief care during our stay in Constantinople. +He was a fine fellow, my constant companion and +cherished friend. Afraid of losing him, I kept a strict +watch over his movements; for the first three days, +however, he behaved like a tolerably well-educated +quadruped, and remained faithfully at my heels. At +every impudent attack from his Mahomedan cousins,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[82]</a></span> +whether intended as a hostile demonstration or an overture +of friendship, his only reply would be to draw in his +tail between his legs, and with an air of dignified +modesty seek protection under the wing of one or other +of our party.</p> + +<p>As he had thus from the first shown so decided an +aversion to bad company, I began to feel assured of his +discretion, and by the end of the third day I had +considerably relaxed my vigilance. This carelessness on +my part, however, was soon punished, and I was made +to regret my misplaced confidence. In an unguarded +moment he listened to the voice of some four-footed +syren, and the last I saw of him was the end of his +bushy tail, vanishing round the corner of a dirty, +winding little back street.</p> + +<p>Greatly annoyed, I passed the remainder of the day in +a vain search after my dumb companion. I offered +twenty, thirty, forty francs reward for him. About as +many vagabond Maltese began a regular chase, and +towards evening we were invaded in our hotel by the +whole troop, every man of them with a more or less +mangy cur in his arms, which he tried to persuade me +was my lost dog. The more I denied, the more solemnly +they insisted, one of them actually going down on his +knees, snatching from his bosom an old corroded metal +image of the Virgin, and swearing a solemn oath that the +Queen of Heaven herself had kindly appeared to him to +point out the right animal. The tumult had increased to +such an extent that it looked as if Ralph’s disappearance +was going to be the cause of a small riot, and finally our +landlord had to send for a couple of Kavasses from the +nearest police station, and have this regiment of bipeds +and quadrupeds expelled by main force. I began to be +convinced that I should never see my dog again, and I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[83]</a></span> +was the more despondent since the porter of the hotel, a +semi-respectable old brigand, who, to judge by appearances, +had not passed more than half-a-dozen years at +the galleys, gravely assured me that all my pains were +useless, as my spaniel was undoubtedly dead and +devoured too by this time, the Turkish dogs being very +fond of their more toothsome English brothers.</p> + +<p>All this discussion had taken place in the street at the +door of the hotel, and I was about to give up the search +for that night at least, and enter the hotel, when an old +Greek lady, a Phanariote who had been hearing the +fracas from the steps of a door close by, approached our +disconsolate group and suggested to Miss H——, one of +our party, that we should inquire of the dervishes +concerning the fate of Ralph.</p> + +<p>“And what can the dervishes know about my dog?” +said I, in no mood to joke, ridiculous as the proposition +appeared.</p> + +<p>“The holy men know all, Kyrea (Madam),” said she, +somewhat mysteriously. “Last week I was robbed of +my new satin pelisse, that my son had just brought me +from Broussa, and, as you all see, I have recovered it +and have it on my back now.”</p> + +<p>“Indeed? Then the holy men have also managed to +metamorphose your new pelisse into an old one by all +appearances,” said one of the gentlemen who accompanied +us, pointing as he spoke to a large rent in the +back, which had been clumsily repaired with pins.</p> + +<p>“And that is just the most wonderful part of the whole +story,” quietly answered the Phanariote, not in the least +disconcerted. “They showed me in the shining circle +the quarter of the town, the house, and even the room in +which the Jew who had stolen my pelisse was just about +to rip it up and cut it into pieces. My son and I had<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[84]</a></span> +barely time to run over to the Kalindjikoulosek quarter, +and to save my property. We caught the thief in the +very act, and we both recognized him as the man shown +to us by the dervishes in the magic moon. He confessed +the theft and is now in prison.”</p> + +<p>Although none of us had the least comprehension of +what she meant by the magic moon and the shining +circle, and were all thoroughly mystified by her account +of the divining powers of the “holy men,” we still felt +somehow satisfied from her manner that the story was +not altogether a fabrication, and since she had at all +events apparently succeeded in recovering her property +through being somehow assisted by the dervishes, we +determined to go the following morning and see for +ourselves, for what had helped her might help us +likewise.</p> + +<p>The monotonous cry of the Muezzins from the tops of +the minarets had just proclaimed the hour of noon as +we, descending from the heights of Pera to the port of +Galata, with difficulty managed to elbow our way through +the unsavory crowds of the commercial quarter of the +town. Before we reached the docks we had been half +deafened by the shouts and incessant ear-piercing cries +and the Babel-like confusion of tongues. In this part of +the city it is useless to expect to be guided by either +house numbers, or names of streets. The location of +any desired place is indicated by its proximity to some +other more conspicuous building, such as a mosque, bath +or European shop; for the rest, one has to trust to Allah +and his prophet.</p> + +<p>It was with the greatest difficulty, therefore, that we +finally discovered the British ship-chandler’s store, at +the rear of which we were to find the place of our destination. +Our hotel guide was as ignorant of the dervishes’<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[85]</a></span> +abode as we were ourselves; but at last a small Greek, in +all the simplicity of primitive undress, consented for a +modest copper backsheesh to lead us to the dancers.</p> + +<p>When we arrived we were shown into a vast and +gloomy hall that looked like a deserted stable. It was +long and narrow, the floor was thickly strewn with sand +as in a riding school, and it was lighted only by small +windows placed at some height from the ground. The +dervishes had finished their morning performances, and +were evidently resting from their exhausting labors. +They looked completely prostrated, some lying about in +corners, others sitting on their heels staring vacantly +into space, engaged, as we were informed, in meditation +on their invisible deity. They appeared to have lost all +power of sight and hearing, for none of them responded +to our questions until a great gaunt figure, wearing a tall +cap that made him look at least seven feet high, emerged +from an obscure corner. Informing us that he was their +chief, the giant gave us to understand that the saintly +brethren, being in the habit of receiving orders for additional +ceremonies from Allah himself, must on no account +be disturbed. But when our interpreter had +explained to him the object of our visit, which concerned +himself alone, as he was the sole custodian of the +“divining rod,” his objections vanished and he extended +his hand for alms. Upon being gratified, he intimated +that only two of our party could be admitted at one +time into the confidence of the future, and led the way, +followed by Miss H—— and myself.</p> + +<p>Plunging after him into what seemed to be a half +subterranean passage, we were led to the foot of a tall +ladder leading to a chamber under the roof. We +scrambled up after our guide, and at the top we found +ourselves in a wretched garret of moderate size, with<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[86]</a></span> +bare walls and destitute of furniture. The floor was +carpeted with a thick layer of dust, and cobwebs festooned +the walls in neglected confusion. In the corner we saw +something that I at first mistook for a bundle of old rags; +but the heap presently moved and got on its legs, advanced +to the middle of the room and stood before us, the +most extraordinary looking creature that I ever beheld. +Its sex was female, but whether she was a woman or +child it was impossible to decide. She was a hideous-looking +dwarf, with an enormous head, the shoulders of +a grenadier, with a waist in proportion; the whole +supported by two short, lean, spider-like legs that seemed +unequal to the task of bearing the weight of the monstrous +body. She had a grinning countenance like the face of a +satyr, and it was ornamented with letters and signs from +the Koran painted in bright yellow. On her forehead +was a blood-red crescent; her head was crowned with a +dusty tarbouche, or fez; her legs were arrayed in large +Turkish trousers, and some dirty white muslin wrapped +round her body barely sufficed to conceal its hideous +deformities. This creature rather let herself drop than +sat down in the middle of the floor, and as her weight +descended on the rickety boards it sent up a cloud of +dust that set us coughing and sneezing. This was the +famous Tatmos known as the Damascus oracle!</p> + +<p>Without losing time in idle talk, the dervish produced +a piece of chalk, and traced around the girl a circle +about six feet in diameter. Fetching from behind the +door twelve small copper lamps which he filled with +some dark liquid from a small bottle which he drew +from his bosom, he placed them symmetrically around +the magic circle. He then broke a chip of wood from a +panel of the half ruined door, which bore the marks of +many a similar depredation, and, holding the chip<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[87]</a></span> +between his thumb and finger he began blowing on it at +regular intervals, alternating the blowing with mutterings +of some kind of weird incantation, till suddenly, +and without any apparent cause for its ignition, there +appeared a spark on the chip and it blazed up like a dry +match. The dervish then lit the twelve lamps at this +self-generated flame.</p> + +<p>During this process, Tatmos, who had sat till then +altogether unconcerned and motionless, removed her +yellow slippers from her naked feet, and throwing them +into a corner, disclosed as an additional beauty, a sixth toe +on each deformed foot. The dervish now reached over +into the circle and seizing the dwarf’s ankles gave her a +jerk, as if he had been lifting a bag of corn, and raised +her clear off the ground, then, stepping back a pace, held +her head downward. He shook her as one might a sack +to pack its contents, the motion being regular and easy. +He then swung her to and fro like a pendulum until the +necessary momentum was acquired, when letting go one +foot, and seizing the other with both hands, he made a +powerful muscular effort and whirled her round in the +air as if she had been an Indian club.</p> + +<p>My companion had shrunk back in alarm to the +farthest corner. Round and round the dervish swung +his living burden, she remaining perfectly passive. The +motion increased in rapidity until the eye could hardly +follow the body in its circuit. This continued for perhaps +two or three minutes, until, gradually slackening +the motion, he at length stopped it altogether, and in an +instant had landed the girl on her knees in the middle +of the lamp-lit circle. Such was the Eastern mode of +mesmerization as practised among the dervishes.</p> + +<p>And now the dwarf seemed entirely oblivious of external +objects and in a deep trance. Her head and jaw<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[88]</a></span> +dropped on her chest, her eyes were glazed and staring, +and altogether her appearance was even more hideous +than before. The dervish then carefully closed the +shutters of the only window, and we should have been +in total obscurity, but that there was a hole bored in it, +through which entered a bright ray of sunlight that shot +through the darkened room and shone upon the girl. +He arranged her drooping head so that the ray should +fall upon the crown, after which motioning us to remain +silent, he folded his arms upon his bosom, and, fixing his +gaze upon the bright spot, became as motionless as a +stone image. I, too, riveted my eyes on the same spot, +wondering what was to happen next, and how all this +strange ceremony was to help me to find Ralph.</p> + +<p>By degrees, the bright patch, as if it had drawn +through the sunbeam a greater splendor from without +and condensed it within its own area, shaped itself into +a brilliant star, sending out rays in every direction as +from a focus.</p> + +<p>A curious optical effect then occurred: the room, which +had been previously partially lighted by the sunbeam, +grew darker and darker as the star increased in radiance, +until we found ourselves in an Egyptian gloom. The +star twinkled, trembled and turned, at first with a slow +gyratory motion, then faster and faster, increasing its +circumference at every rotation until it formed a brilliant +disk, and we no longer saw the dwarf, who seemed +absorbed into its light. Having gradually attained an +extremely rapid velocity, as the girl had done when +whirled by the dervish, the motion began to decrease +and finally merged into a feeble vibration, like the +shimmer of moonbeams on rippling water. Then it +flickered for a moment longer, emitted a few last flashes, +and assuming the density and iridescence of an immense<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[89]</a></span> +opal, it remained motionless. The disk now radiated a +moon-like luster, soft and silvery, but instead of illuminating +the garret, it seemed only to intensify the darkness. +The edge of the circle was not penumbrous, but on the +contrary sharply defined like that of a silver shield.</p> + +<p>All being now ready, the dervish without uttering a +word, or removing his gaze from the disk, stretched out +a hand, and taking hold of mine, he drew me to his side +and pointed to the luminous shield. Looking at the +place indicated, we saw large patches appear like those +on the moon. These gradually formed themselves into +figures that began moving about in high relief in their +natural colors. They neither appeared like a photograph +nor an engraving; still less like the reflection of +images on a mirror, but as if the disk were a cameo, and +they were raised above its surface and then endowed with +life and motion. To my astonishment and my friend’s +consternation, we recognized the bridge leading from +Galata to Stamboul spanning the Golden Horn from the +new to the old city. There were the people hurrying +to and fro, steamers and gay caiques gliding on the blue +Bosphorus, the many colored buildings, villas and +palaces reflected in the water; and the whole picture +illuminated by the noon-day sun. It passed like a +panorama, but so vivid was the impression that we could +not tell whether it or ourselves were in motion. All was +bustle and life, but not a sound broke the oppressive +stillness. It was noiseless as a dream. It was a phantom +picture. Street after street and quarter after quarter +succeeded one another; there was the bazaar, with its +narrow, roofed passages, the small shops on either side, +the coffee houses with gravely smoking Turks; and as +either they glided past us or we past them, one of the +smokers upset the narghilé and coffee of another, and a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[90]</a></span> +volley of soundless invectives caused us great amusement. +So we traveled with the picture until we came to a large +building that I recognized as the palace of the Minister +of Finance. In a ditch behind the house, and close to a +mosque, lying in a pool of mud with his silken coat all +bedraggled, lay my poor Ralph! Panting and crouching +down as if exhausted, he seemed to be in a dying condition; +and near him were gathered some sorry-looking +curs who lay blinking in the sun and snapping at the +flies!</p> + +<p>I had seen all that I desired, although I had not +breathed a word about the dog to the dervish, and had +come more out of curiosity than with the idea of any +success. I was impatient to leave at once and recover +Ralph, but as my companion besought me to remain a +little while longer, I reluctantly consented. The scene +faded away and Miss H—— placed herself in turn by +the side of the dervish.</p> + +<p>“I will think of <em>him</em>,” she whispered in my ear with +the eager tone that young ladies generally assume when +talking of the worshipped <em>him</em>.</p> + +<p>There is a long stretch of sand and a blue sea with +white waves dancing in the sun, and a great steamer is +ploughing her way along past a desolate shore, leaving +a milky track behind her. The deck is full of life, the +men are busy forward, the cook with white cap and +apron is coming out of the galley, uniformed officers are +moving about, passengers fill the quarter-deck, lounging, +flirting or reading, and a young man we both recognize +comes forward and leans over the taffrail. It is—<em>him</em>.</p> + +<p>Miss H—— gives a little gasp, blushes and smiles, +and concentrates her thoughts again. The picture of +the steamer vanishes; the magic moon remains for a few +moments blank. But new spots appear on its luminous<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[91]</a></span> +face, we see a library slowly emerging from its depths—a +library with green carpet and hangings, and book-shelves +round the sides of the room. Seated in an arm-chair +at a table under a hanging lamp, is an old gentleman +writing. His gray hair is brushed back from his forehead, +his face is smooth-shaven and his countenance has an +expression of benignity.</p> + +<p>The dervish made an hasty motion to enjoin silence; +the light on the disk quivers, but resumes its steady +brilliancy, and again its surface is imageless for a second.</p> + +<p>We are back in Constantinople now and out of the +pearly depths of the shield forms our own apartment in +the hotel. There are our papers and books on the +bureau, my friend’s traveling hat in a corner, her +ribbons hanging on the glass, and lying on the bed the +very dress she had changed when starting out on our +expedition. No detail was lacking to make the identification +complete; and as if to prove that we were not +seeing something conjured up in our own imagination, +there lay upon the dressing-table two unopened letters, +the handwriting on which was clearly recognized by my +friend. They were from a very dear relative of hers, +from whom she had expected to hear when in Athens, +but had been disappointed. The scene faded away and +we now saw her brother’s room with himself lying upon +the lounge, and a servant bathing his head, whence, to +our horror, blood was trickling. We had left the boy in +perfect health but an hour before; and upon seeing this +picture my companion uttered a cry of alarm, and +seizing me by the hand dragged me to the door. We rejoined +our guide and friends in the long hall and hurried +back to the hotel.</p> + +<p>Young H—— had fallen downstairs and cut his forehead +rather badly; in our room, on the dressing-table<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[92]</a></span> +were the two letters which had arrived in our absence. +They had been forwarded from Athens. Ordering a +carriage, I at once drove to the Ministry of Finance, and +alighting with the guide, hurriedly made for the ditch I +had seen for the first time in the shining disk! In the +middle of the pool, badly mangled, half-famished, but +still alive, lay my beautiful spaniel Ralph, and near +him were the blinking curs, unconcernedly snapping +at the flies.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[93]</a><br /> +<a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[94]</a><br /> +<a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[95]</a></span></p> + +<h2><a name="FROM_THE_POLAR_LANDS" id="FROM_THE_POLAR_LANDS"></a>FROM THE POLAR LANDS +<br /> +<span class="stl">(A Christmas Story)</span></h2> + + +<div class="figleft"> +<img src="images/p095cap.jpg" width="122" height="242" alt="J" title="J" /> +</div> + +<p class="cap"><span class="upper">Just</span> a year ago, during the Christmas +holidays, a numerous society had +gathered in the country house, or +rather the old hereditary castle, of a +wealthy landowner in Finland. Many +were the remains in it of our forefathers’ +hospitable way of living; and +many the medieval customs preserved, +founded on traditions and +superstitions, semi-Finnish and semi-Russian, +the latter imported into it by +its female proprietors from the shores +of the Neva. Christmas trees were +being prepared and implements for +divination were being made ready. For, in that old +castle there were grim worm-eaten portraits of famous +ancestors and knights and ladies, old deserted turrets, +with bastions and Gothic windows; mysterious somber +alleys, and dark and endless cellars, easily transformed +into subterranean passages and caves, ghostly prison +cells, haunted by the restless phantoms of the heroes of +local legends. In short, the old Manor offered every +commodity for romantic horrors. But alas! this once +they serve for nought; in the present narrative these dear +old horrors play no such part as they otherwise might.</p> + +<p>Its chief hero is a very commonplace, prosaical man—let +us call him Erkler. Yes; Dr. Erkler, professor of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[96]</a></span> +medicine, half-German through his father, a full-blown +Russian on his mother’s side and by education; and one +who looked a rather heavily built, and ordinary mortal. +Nevertheless, very extraordinary things happened with +him.</p> + +<p>Erkler, as it turned out was a great traveler, who by +his own choice had accompanied one of the most famous +explorers on his journeys round the world. More than +once they had both seen death face to face from sunstrokes +under the Tropics, from cold in the Polar +Regions. All this notwithstanding, the doctor spoke +with a never-abating enthusiasm about their “winterings” +in Greenland and Novaya Zemla, and about the +desert plains in Australia, where he lunched off a kangaroo +and dined off an emu, and almost perished of thirst +during the passage through a waterless track, which it +took them forty hours to cross.</p> + +<p>“Yes,” he used to remark, “I have experienced almost +everything, save what you would describe as <em>supernatural</em>.... +This, of course if we throw out of account a certain +extraordinary event in my life—a man I met, of +whom I will tell you just now—and its ... indeed, +rather strange, I may add quite <em>inexplicable</em>, results.”</p> + +<p>There was a loud demand that he should explain +himself; and the doctor, forced to yield, began his +narrative.</p> + +<p>“In 1878 we were compelled to winter on the north-western +coast of Spitsbergen. We had been attempting +to find our way during the short summer to the pole; +but, as usual, the attempt had proved a failure, owing to +the icebergs, and, after several such fruitless endeavors, +we had to give it up. No sooner had we settled than the +polar night descended upon us, our steamers got wedged +in and frozen between the blocks of ice in the Gulf of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[97]</a></span> +Mussel, and we found ourselves cut off for eight long +months from the rest of the living world.... I +confess I, for one, felt it terribly at first. We became +especially discouraged when one stormy night the snow +hurricane scattered a mass of materials prepared for our +winter buildings, and deprived us of over forty deer from +our herd. Starvation in prospect is no incentive to good +humor; and with the deer we had lost the best <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">plat de +résistance</i> against polar frosts, human organisms demanding +in that climate an increase of heating and solid food. +However, we were finally reconciled to our loss, and +even got accustomed to the local and in reality more +nutritious food—seals, and seal-grease. Our men from +the remnants of our lumber built a house neatly divided +into two compartments, one for our three professors and +myself, and the other for themselves; and, a few wooden +sheds being constructed for meteorological, astronomical +and magnetic purposes, we even added a protecting +stable for the few remaining deer. And then began the +monotonous series of dawnless nights and days, hardly +distinguishable one from the other, except through dark-gray +shadows. At times, the “blues” we got into were +fearful! We had contemplated sending two of our three +steamers home in September, but the premature and unforeseen +formation of ice walls round them had thwarted +our plans; and now, with the entire crews on our hands, +we had to economize still more with our meager provisions, +fuel and light. Lamps were used only for +scientific purposes: the rest of the time we had to +content ourselves with God’s light—the moon and the +Aurora Borealis.... But how describe these glorious, +incomparable northern lights! Rings, arrows, gigantic +conflagrations of accurately divided rays of the most +vivid and varied colors. The November moonlight nights<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[98]</a></span> +were as gorgeous. The play of moonbeams on the snow +and the frozen rocks was most striking. These were +fairy nights.</p> + +<p>“Well, one such night—it may have been one such +<em>day</em>, for all I know, as from the end of November to +about the middle of March we had no twilights at all, to +distinguish the one from the other—we suddenly espied +in the play of colored beams, which were then throwing +a golden rosy hue on the snow plains, a dark moving +spot.... It grew, and seemed to scatter as it approached +nearer to us. What did this mean?... It +looked like a herd of cattle, or a group of living men, +trotting over the snowy wilderness.... But animals +there were white like everything else. What then was +this?... human beings?...</p> + +<p>“We could not believe our eyes. Yes, a group of men +was approaching our dwelling. It turned out to be +about fifty seal-hunters, guided by Matiliss, a well-known +veteran mariner, from Norway. They had been caught +by the icebergs, just as we had been.</p> + +<p>“‘How did you know that we were here?’ we asked.</p> + +<p>“‘Old Johan, this very same old party, showed us the +way’—they answered, pointing to a venerable-looking +old man with snow-white locks.</p> + +<p>“In sober truth, it would have beseemed their guide +far better to have sat at home over his fire than to have +been seal-hunting in polar lands with younger men. +And we told them so, still wondering how he came to +learn of our presence in this kingdom of white bears. +At this Matiliss and his companions smiled, assuring us +that ‘old Johan’ <em>knew all</em>. They remarked that we must +be novices in polar borderlands, since we were ignorant +of Johan’s personality and could still wonder at anything +said of him.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[99]</a></span></p> + +<p>“‘It is nigh forty-five years,’ said the chief hunter, +‘that I have been catching seals in the Polar Seas, and +as far as my personal remembrance goes, I have always +known him, and just as he is now, an old, white-bearded +man. And so far back as in the days when I used to go +to sea, as a small boy with my father, my dad used to +tell me the same of old Johan, and he added that his +own father and grandfather too, had known Johan in +their days of boyhood, none of them having ever seen +him otherwise than white as our snows. And, as our forefathers +nicknamed him “the white-haired all-knower,” +thus do we, the seal hunters, call him, to this day.’</p> + +<p>“‘Would you make us believe he is two hundred years +old?’—we laughed.</p> + +<p>“Some of our sailors crowding round the white-haired +phenomenon, plied him with questions.</p> + +<p>“‘Grandfather! answer us, how old are you?’</p> + +<p>“‘I really do not know it myself, sonnies. I live as +long as God has decreed me to. As to my years, I never +counted them.’</p> + +<p>“‘And how did you know, grandfather, that we were +wintering in this place?’</p> + +<p>“‘God guided me. How I learned it I do not know; +save that I knew—I knew it.’”</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[100]</a><br /> +<a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[101]</a><br /> +<a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[102]</a><br /> +<a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[103]</a></span></p> + +<h2><a name="THE_ENSOULED_VIOLIN" id="THE_ENSOULED_VIOLIN"></a>THE ENSOULED VIOLIN</h2> + + +<h3 class="fst">I</h3> + +<div class="figleft"> +<img src="images/p103cap.jpg" width="136" height="256" alt="I" title="I" /> +</div> + +<p class="cap"><span class="upper">In</span> the year 1828, an old German, a +music teacher, came to Paris with +his pupil and settled unostentatiously +in one of the quiet faubourgs +of the metropolis. The first rejoiced +in the name of Samuel Klaus; the +second answered to the more poetical +appellation of Franz Stenio. +The younger man was a violinist, +gifted, as rumor went, with extraordinary, +almost miraculous talent. +Yet as he was poor and had not +hitherto made a name for himself in +Europe, he remained for several +years in the capital of France—the heart and pulse of +capricious continental fashion—unknown and unappreciated. +Franz was a Styrian by birth, and, at the time +of the event to be presently described, he was a young +man considerably under thirty. A philosopher and a +dreamer by nature, imbued with all the mystic oddities +of true genius, he reminded one of some of the heroes in +Hoffmann’s <cite lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Contes Fantastiques</cite>. His earlier existence +had been a very unusual, in fact, quite an eccentric one, +and its history must be briefly told—for the better +understanding of the present story.</p> + +<p>Born of very pious country people, in a quiet burg<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[104]</a></span> +among the Styrian Alps; nursed “by the native gnomes +who watched over his cradle”; growing up in the weird +atmosphere of the ghouls and vampires who play such a +prominent part in the household of every Styrian and +Slavonian in Southern Austria; educated later, as a +student, in the shadow of the old Rhenish castles of +Germany; Franz from his childhood had passed through +every emotional stage on the plane of the so-called +“supernatural.” He had also studied at one time the +“occult arts” with an enthusiastic disciple of Paracelsus +and Kunrath; alchemy had few theoretical secrets for +him; and he had dabbled in “ceremonial magic” and +“sorcery” with some Hungarian Tziganes. Yet he +loved above all else music, and above music—his violin.</p> + +<p>At the age of twenty-two he suddenly gave up his +practical studies in the occult, and from that day, +though as devoted as ever in thought to the beautiful +Grecian Gods, he surrendered himself entirely to his art. +Of his classic studies he had retained only that which +related to the muses—Euterpe especially, at whose altar +he worshipped—and Orpheus whose magic lyre he tried +to emulate with his violin. Except his dreamy belief in +the nymphs and the sirens, on account probably of the +double relationship of the latter to the muses through +Calliope and Orpheus, he was interested but little in the +matters of this sublunary world. All his aspirations +mounted, like incense, with the wave of the heavenly +harmony that he drew from his instrument, to a higher +and a nobler sphere. He dreamed awake, and lived a +real though an enchanted life only during those hours +when his magic bow carried him along the wave of sound +to the Pagan Olympus, to the feet of Euterpe. A strange +child he had ever been in his own home, where tales of +magic and witchcraft grow out of every inch of the soil;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[105]</a></span> +a still stranger boy he had become, until finally he had +blossomed into manhood, without one single characteristic +of youth. Never had a fair face attracted his +attention; not for one moment had his thoughts turned +from his solitary studies to a life beyond that of a mystic +Bohemian. Content with his own company, he had +thus passed the best years of his youth and manhood +with his violin for his chief idol, and with the Gods and +Goddesses of old Greece for his audience, in perfect +ignorance of practical life. His whole existence had +been one long day of dreams, of melody and sunlight, +and he had never felt any other aspirations.</p> + +<p>How useless, but oh, how glorious those dreams! how +vivid! and why should he desire any better fate? Was +he not all that he wanted to be, transformed in a second +of thought into one or another hero; from Orpheus, who +held all nature breathless, to the urchin who piped away +under the plane tree to the naiads of Callirrhoe’s crystal +fountain? Did not the swift-footed nymphs frolic at +his beck and call to the sound of the magic flute of the +Arcadian Shepherd—who was himself? Behold, the +Goddess of Love and Beauty herself descending from on +high, attracted by the sweet-voiced notes of his violin!... +Yet there came a time when he preferred Syrinx +to Aphrodite—not as the fair nymph pursued by Pan, +but after her transformation by the merciful Gods into +the reed out of which the frustrated God of the Shepherds +had made his magic pipe. For also, with time, ambition +grows and is rarely satisfied. When he tried to emulate +on his violin the enchanting sounds that resounded in +his mind, the whole of Parnassus kept silent under the +spell, or joined in heavenly chorus; but the audience he +finally craved was composed of more than the Gods sung +by Hesiod, verily of the most appreciative <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">mélomanes</i> of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[106]</a></span> +European capitals. He felt jealous of the magic pipe, +and would fain have had it at his command.</p> + +<p>“Oh, that I could allure a nymph into my beloved +violin!”—he often cried, after awakening from one of his +day-dreams. “Oh, that I could only span in spirit flight +the abyss of Time! Oh, that I could find myself for one +short day a partaker of the secret arts of the Gods, a God +myself, in the sight and hearing of enraptured humanity; +and, having learned the mystery of the lyre of Orpheus, +or secured within my violin a siren, thereby benefit +mortals to my own glory!”</p> + +<p>Thus, having for long years dreamed in the company +of the Gods of his fancy, he now took to dreaming of +the transitory glories of fame upon this earth. But at +this time he was suddenly called home by his widowed +mother from one of the German universities where he +had lived for the last year or two. This was an event +which brought his plans to an end, at least so far as the +immediate future was concerned, for he had hitherto +drawn upon her alone for his meager pittance, and his +means were not sufficient for an independent life outside +his native place.</p> + +<p>His return had a very unexpected result. His mother, +whose only love he was on earth, died soon after she had +welcomed her Benjamin back; and the good wives of the +burg exercised their swift tongues for many a month +after as to the real causes of that death.</p> + +<p>Frau Stenio, before Franz’s return, was a healthy, +buxom, middle-aged body, strong and hearty. She was +a pious and a God-fearing soul too, who had never +failed in saying her prayers, nor had missed an early +mass for years during his absence. On the first Sunday +after her son had settled at home—a day that she had +been longing for and had anticipated for months in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[107]</a></span> +joyous visions, in which she saw him kneeling by her +side in the little church on the hill—she called him from +the foot of the stairs. The hour had come when her +pious dream was to be realized, and she was waiting for +him, carefully wiping the dust from the prayer-book he +had used in his boyhood. But instead of Franz, it was +his violin that responded to her call, mixing its sonorous +voice with the rather cracked tones of the peal of the +merry Sunday bells. The fond mother was somewhat +shocked at hearing the prayer-inspiring sounds drowned +by the weird, fantastic notes of the “Dance of the +Witches”; they seemed to her so unearthly and mocking. +But she almost fainted upon hearing the definite +refusal of her well-beloved son to go to church. He +never went to church, he coolly remarked. It was loss +of time; besides which, the loud peals of the old church +organ jarred on his nerves. Nothing should induce him +to submit to the torture of listening to that cracked +organ. He was firm and nothing could move him. To +her supplications and remonstrances he put an end by +offering to play for her a “Hymn to the Sun” he had +just composed.</p> + +<p>From that memorable Sunday morning, Frau Stenio +lost her usual serenity of mind. She hastened to lay +her sorrows and seek for consolation at the foot of the +confessional; but that which she heard in response from +the stern priest filled her gentle and unsophisticated +soul with dismay and almost with despair. A feeling of +fear, a sense of profound terror, which soon became a +chronic state with her, pursued her from that moment; +her nights became disturbed and sleepless, her days +passed in prayer and lamentations. In her maternal +anxiety for the salvation of her beloved son’s soul, and +for his <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">post mortem</i> welfare, she made a series of rash<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[108]</a></span> +vows. Finding that neither the Latin petition to the +Mother of God written for her by her spiritual adviser, +nor yet the humble supplications in German, addressed +by herself to every saint she had reason to believe was +residing in Paradise, worked the desired effect, she took +to pilgrimages to distant shrines. During one of these +journeys to a holy chapel situated high up in the mountains, +she caught cold, amidst the glaciers of the Tyrol, +and redescended only to take to a sick bed, from which +she arose no more. Frau Stenio’s vow had led her, in +one sense, to the desired result. The poor woman was +now given an opportunity of seeking out in <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">propria persona</i> +the saints she had believed in so well, and of +pleading face to face for the recreant son, who refused +adherence to them and to the Church, scoffed at monk +and confessional, and held the organ in such horror.</p> + +<p>Franz sincerely lamented his mother’s death. Unaware +of being the indirect cause of it, he felt no remorse; +but selling the modest household goods and +chattels, light in purse and heart, he resolved to travel +on foot for a year or two, before settling down to any +definite profession.</p> + +<p>A hazy desire to see the great cities of Europe, and to +try his luck in France, lurked at the bottom of this +traveling project, but his Bohemian habits of life were +too strong to be abruptly abandoned. He placed his +small capital with a banker for a rainy day, and started +on his pedestrian journey <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">via</i> Germany and Austria. +His violin paid for his board and lodging in the inns +and farms on his way, and he passed his days in the +green fields and in the solemn silent woods, face to face +with Nature, dreaming all the time as usual with his +eyes open. During the three months of his pleasant +travels to and fro, he never descended for one moment<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[109]</a></span> +from Parnassus; but, as an alchemist transmutes lead +into gold, so he transformed everything on his way into +a song of Hesiod or Anacreon. Every evening, while +fiddling for his supper and bed, whether on a green +lawn or in the hall of a rustic inn, his fancy changed +the whole scene for him. Village swains and maidens +became transfigured into Arcadian shepherds and +nymphs. The sand-covered floor was now a green +sward; the uncouth couples spinning round in a +measured waltz with the wild grace of tamed bears +became priests and priestesses of Terpsichore; the bulky, +cherry-cheeked and blue-eyed daughters of rural Germany +were the Hesperides circling around the trees +laden with the golden apples. Nor did the melodious +strains of the Arcadian demi-gods piping on their +syrinxes, and audible but to his own enchanted ear, +vanish with the dawn. For no sooner was the curtain +of sleep raised from his eyes than he would sally forth +into a new magic realm of day-dreams. On his way to +some dark and solemn pine-forest, he played incessantly, +to himself and to everything else. He fiddled to the +green hill, and forthwith the mountain and the moss-covered +rocks moved forward to hear him the better, as +they had done at the sound of the Orphean lyre. He +fiddled to the merry-voiced brook, to the hurrying river, +and both slackened their speed and stopped their waves, +and, becoming silent, seemed to listen to him in an entranced +rapture. Even the long-legged stork who stood +meditatively on one leg on the thatched top of the rustic +mill, gravely resolving unto himself the problem of his +too-long existence, sent out after him a long and strident +cry, screeching, “Art thou Orpheus himself, O Stenio?”</p> + +<p>It was a period of full bliss, of a daily and almost +hourly exaltation. The last words of his dying mother,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[110]</a></span> +whispering to him of the horrors of eternal condemnation, +had left him unaffected, and the only vision her warning +evoked in him was that of Pluto. By a ready association +of ideas, he saw the lord of the dark nether kingdom +greeting him as he had greeted the husband of Eurydice +before him. Charmed with the magic sounds of his +violin, the wheel of Ixion was at a standstill once more, +thus affording relief to the wretched seducer of Juno, +and giving the lie to those who claim eternity for the +duration of the punishment of condemned sinners. He +perceived Tantalus forgetting his never-ceasing thirst, +and smacking his lips as he drank in the heaven-born +melody; the stone of Sisyphus becoming motionless, the +Furies themselves smiling on him, and the sovereign of +the gloomy regions delighted, and awarding preference +to his violin over the lyre of Orpheus. Taken <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">au sérieux</i>, +mythology thus seems a decided antidote to fear, in the +face of theological threats, especially when strengthened +with an insane and passionate love of music; with Franz, +Euterpe proved always victorious in every contest, aye, +even with Hell itself!</p> + +<p>But there is an end to everything, and very soon +Franz had to give up uninterrupted dreaming. He had +reached the university town where dwelt his old violin +teacher, Samuel Klaus. When this antiquated musician +found that his beloved and favorite pupil, Franz, had +been left poor in purse and still poorer in earthly affections, +he felt his strong attachment to the boy awaken +with tenfold force. He took Franz to his heart, and +forthwith adopted him as his son.</p> + +<p>The old teacher reminded people of one of those +grotesque figures which look as if they had just stepped +out of some medieval panel. And yet Klaus, with his +fantastic <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">allures</i> of a night-goblin, had the most loving<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[111]</a></span> +heart, as tender as that of a woman, and the self-sacrificing +nature of an old Christian martyr. When +Franz had briefly narrated to him the history of his +last few years, the professor took him by the hand, and +leading him into his study simply said:</p> + +<p>“Stop with me, and put an end to your Bohemian life. +Make yourself famous. I am old and childless and will +be your father. Let us live together and forget all save +fame.”</p> + +<p>And forthwith he offered to proceed with Franz to +Paris, <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">via</i> several large German cities, where they would +stop to give concerts.</p> + +<p>In a few days Klaus succeeded in making Franz forget +his vagrant life and its artistic independence, and reawakened +in his pupil his now dormant ambition and +desire for worldly fame. Hitherto, since his mother’s +death, he had been content to received applause only +from the Gods and Goddesses who inhabited his vivid +fancy; now he began to crave once more for the admiration +of mortals. Under the clever and careful training +of old Klaus his remarkable talent gained in strength +and powerful charm with every day, and his reputation +grew and expanded with every city and town wherein +he made himself heard. His ambition was being rapidly +realized; the presiding genii of various musical centers +to whose patronage his talent was submitted soon proclaimed +him <em>the one</em> violinist of the day, and the public +declared loudly that he stood unrivaled by any one +whom they had ever heard. These laudations very soon +made both master and pupil completely lose their heads.</p> + +<p>But Paris was less ready with such appreciation. +Paris makes reputations for itself, and will take none on +faith. They had been living in it for almost three years, +and were still climbing with difficulty the artist’s Calvary,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[112]</a></span> +when an event occurred which put an end even to their +most modest expectations. The first arrival of Niccolo +Paganini was suddenly heralded, and threw Lutetia into +a convulsion of expectation. The unparalleled artist +arrived, and—all Paris fell at once at his feet.</p> + + +<h3>II</h3> + +<p><span class="smcap">Now</span> it is a well known fact that a superstition born in +the dark days of medieval superstition, and surviving +almost to the middle of the present century, attributed +all such abnormal, out-of-the-way talent as that of +Paganini to “supernatural” agency. Every great and +marvelous artist had been accused in his day of dealings +with the devil. A few instances will suffice to refresh +the reader’s memory.</p> + +<p>Tartini, the great composer and violinist of the +seventeenth century, was denounced as one who got his +best inspirations from the Evil One, with whom he was, +it was said, in regular league. This accusation was, of +course, due to the almost magical impression he produced +upon his audiences. His inspired performance on +the violin secured for him in his native country the title +of “Master of Nations.” The <cite>Sonate du Diable</cite>, also +called “Tartini’s Dream”—as everyone who has heard +it will be ready to testify—is the most weird melody +ever heard or invented: hence, the marvelous composition +has become the source of endless legends. Nor +were they entirely baseless, since it was he, himself, who +was shown to have originated them. Tartini confessed +to having written it on awakening from a dream, in +which he had heard his sonata performed by Satan, for +his benefit, and in consequence of a bargain made with +his infernal majesty.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[113]</a></span></p> + +<p>Several famous singers, even, whose exceptional voices +struck the hearers with superstitious admiration, have +not escaped a like accusation. Pasta’s splendid voice +was attributed in her day to the fact that, three months +before her birth, the diva’s mother was carried during a +trance to heaven, and there treated to a vocal concert +of seraphs. Malibran was indebted for her voice to +St. Cecelia, while others said she owed it to a demon who +watched over her cradle and sung the baby to sleep. +Finally, Paganini—the unrivaled performer, the mean +Italian, who like Dryden’s Jubal striking on the “chorded +shell” forced the throngs that followed him to worship +the divine sounds produced, and made people say that +“less than a God could not dwell within the hollow of +his violin”—Paganini left a legend too.</p> + +<p>The almost supernatural art of the greatest violin +player that the world has ever known was often speculated +upon, never understood. The effect produced by +him on his audience was literally marvelous, overpowering. +The great Rossini is said to have wept like a +sentimental German maiden on hearing him play for +the first time. The Princess Elisa of Lucca, a sister of +the great Napoleon, in whose service Paganini was, as +director of her private orchestra, for a long time was +unable to hear him play without fainting. In women he +produced nervous fits and hysterics at his will; stout-hearted +men he drove to frenzy. He changed cowards +into heroes and made the bravest soldiers feel like so +many nervous school-girls. Is it to be wondered at, then, +that hundreds of weird tales circulated for long years +about and around the mysterious Genoese, that modern +Orpheus of Europe? One of these was especially ghastly. +It was rumored, and was believed by more people than +would probably like to confess it, that the strings of his<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[114]</a></span> +violin were made of <em>human intestines, according to all the +rules and requirements of the Black Art</em>.</p> + +<p>Exaggerated as this idea may seem to some, it has +nothing impossible in it; and it is more than probable +that it was this legend that led to the extraordinary +events which we are about to narrate. Human organs +are often used by the Eastern Black Magician, so-called, +and it is an averred fact that some Bengâlî Tântrikas +(reciters of <i lang="pi" xml:lang="pi">tantras</i>, or “invocations to the demon,” as a +reverend writer has described them) use human corpses, +and certain internal and external organs pertaining to +them, as powerful magical agents for bad purposes.</p> + +<p>However this may be, now that the magnetic and +mesmeric potencies of hypnotism are recognized as facts +by most physicians, it may be suggested with less danger +than heretofore that the extraordinary effects of Paganini’s +violin-playing were not, perhaps, entirely due to +his talent and genius. The wonder and awe he so easily +excited were as much caused by his external appearance, +“which had something weird and demoniacal in it,” +according to certain of his biographers, as by the inexpressible +charm of his execution and his remarkable +mechanical skill. The latter is demonstrated by his +perfect imitation of the flageolet, and his performance of +long and magnificent melodies on the G string alone. +In this performance, which many an artist has tried to +copy without success, he remains unrivaled to this day.</p> + +<p>It is owing to this remarkable appearance of his—termed +by his friends eccentric, and by his too nervous +victims, diabolical—that he experienced great difficulties +in refuting certain ugly rumors. These were credited +far more easily in his day than they would be now. It +was whispered throughout Italy, and even in his own +native town, that Paganini had murdered his wife, and,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[115]</a></span> +later on, a mistress, both of whom he had loved +passionately, and both of whom he had not hesitated to +sacrifice to his fiendish ambition. He had made himself +proficient in magic arts, it was asserted, and had succeeded +thereby in imprisoning the souls of his two +victims in his violin—his famous Cremona.</p> + +<p>It is maintained by the immediate friends of Ernst +T. W. Hoffmann, the celebrated author of <cite lang="de" xml:lang="de">Die Elixire +des Teufels</cite>, <cite lang="de" xml:lang="de">Meister Martin</cite>, and other charming and +mystical tales, that Councillor Crespel, in the <cite>Violin of +Cremona</cite>, was taken from the legend about Paganini. +It is, as all who have read it know, the history of a +celebrated violin, into which the voice and the soul of a +famous diva, a woman whom Crespel had loved and +killed, had passed, and to which was added the voice of +his beloved daughter, Antonia.</p> + +<p>Nor was this superstition utterly ungrounded, nor was +Hoffmann to be blamed for adopting it, after he had +heard Paganini’s playing. The extraordinary facility +with which the artist drew out of his instrument, not +only the most unearthly sounds, but positively human +voices, justified the suspicion. Such effects might well +have startled an audience and thrown terror into many +a nervous heart. Add to this the impenetrable mystery +connected with a certain period of Paganini’s youth, and +the most wild tales about him must be found in a +measure justifiable, and even excusable; especially +among a nation whose ancestors knew the Borgias and +the Medicis of Black Art fame.</p> + + +<h3>III</h3> + +<p><span class="smcap">In</span> those pre-telegraphic days, newspapers were +limited, and the wings of fame had a heavier flight +than they have now. Franz had hardly heard of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[116]</a></span> +Paganini; and when he did, he swore he would rival, +if not eclipse, the Genoese magician. Yes, he would +either become the most famous of all living violinists, or +he would break his instrument and put an end to his +life at the same time.</p> + +<p>Old Klaus rejoiced at such a determination. He +rubbed his hands in glee, and jumping about on his +lame leg like a crippled satyr, he flattered and incensed +his pupil, believing himself all the while to be performing +a sacred duty to the holy and majestic cause of art.</p> + +<p>Upon first setting foot in Paris, three years before, +Franz had all but failed. Musical critics pronounced +him a rising star, but had all agreed that he required a +few more years’ practice, before he could hope to carry +his audiences by storm. Therefore, after a desperate +study of over two years and uninterrupted preparations, +the Styrian artist had finally made himself ready for his +first serious appearance in the great Opera House where +a public concert before the most exacting critics of the +old world was to be held; at this critical moment Paganini’s +arrival in the European metropolis placed an +obstacle in the way of the realization of his hopes, and +the old German professor wisely postponed his pupil’s +<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">début</i>. At first he had simply smiled at the wild enthusiasm, +the laudatory hymns sung about the Genoese +violinist, and the almost superstitious awe with which +his name was pronounced. But very soon Paganini’s +name became a burning iron in the hearts of both the +artists, and a threatening phantom in the mind of Klaus. +A few days more, and they shuddered at the very +mention of their great rival, whose success became with +every night more unprecedented.</p> + +<p>The first series of concerts was over, but neither Klaus +nor Franz had as yet had an opportunity of hearing him<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[117]</a></span> +and of judging for themselves. So great and so beyond +their means was the charge for admission, and so small +the hope of getting a free pass from a brother artist +justly regarded as the meanest of men in monetary +transactions, that they had to wait for a chance, as did +so many others. But the day came when neither master +nor pupil could control their impatience any longer; so +they pawned their watches, and with the proceeds bought +two modest seats.</p> + +<p>Who can describe the enthusiasm, the triumphs, of +this famous, and at the same time fatal night! The +audience was frantic; men wept and women screamed +and fainted; while both Klaus and Stenio sat looking +paler than two ghosts. At the first touch of Paganini’s +magic bow, both Franz and Samuel felt as if the icy +hand of death had touched them. Carried away by an +irresistible enthusiasm, which turned into a violent, unearthly +mental torture, they dared neither look into each +other’s faces, nor exchange one word during the whole +performance.</p> + +<p>At midnight, while the chosen delegates of the Musical +Societies and the Conservatory of Paris unhitched the +horses, and dragged the carriage of the grand artist home +in triumph, the two Germans returned to their modest +lodging, and it was a pitiful sight to see them. Mournful +and desperate, they placed themselves in their usual +seats at the fire-corner, and neither for a while opened +his mouth.</p> + +<p>“Samuel!” at last exclaimed Franz, pale as death +itself. “Samuel—it remains for us now but to die!... +Do you hear me?... We are worthless! +We were two madmen to have ever hoped that any one +in this world would ever rival ... him.”</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[118]</a></span></p> + +<p>The name of Paganini stuck in his throat, as in utter +despair he fell into his arm chair.</p> + +<p>The old professor’s wrinkles suddenly became purple. +His little greenish eyes gleamed phosphorescently as, +bending toward his pupil, he whispered to him in hoarse +and broken tones:</p> + +<p>“<i lang="de" xml:lang="de">Nein, Nein!</i> Thou art wrong, my Franz! I have +taught thee, and thou hast learned all of the great art +that a simple mortal, and a Christian by baptism, can +learn from another simple mortal. Am I to blame +because these accursed Italians, in order to reign unequaled +in the domain of art, have recourse to Satan +and the diabolical effects of Black Magic?”</p> + +<p>Franz turned his eyes upon his old master. There +was a sinister light burning in those glittering orbs; a +light telling plainly that, to secure such a power, he, +too, would not scruple to sell himself, body and soul, to +the Evil One.</p> + +<p>But he said not a word, and, turning his eyes from his +old master’s face, gazed dreamily at the dying embers.</p> + +<p>The same long-forgotten incoherent dreams, which, +after seeming such realities to him in his younger days, +had been given up entirely, and had gradually faded +from his mind, now crowded back into it with the same +force and vividness as of old. The grimacing shades of +Ixion, Sisyphus and Tantalus resurrected and stood +before him, saying:</p> + +<p>“What matters hell—in which thou believest not. +And even if hell there be, it is the hell described by the +old Greeks, not that of the modern bigots—a locality +full of conscious shadows, to whom thou canst be a +second Orpheus.”</p> + +<p>Franz felt that he was going mad, and, turning<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[119]</a></span> +instinctively, he looked his old master once more right +in the face. Then his bloodshot eye evaded the gaze of +Klaus.</p> + +<p>Whether Samuel understood the terrible state of mind +of his pupil, or whether he wanted to draw him out, to +make him speak, and thus to divert his thoughts, must +remain as hypothetical to the reader as it is to the +writer. Whatever may have been in his mind, the +German enthusiast went on, speaking with a feigned +calmness:</p> + +<p>“Franz, my dear boy, I tell you that the art of the +accursed Italian is not natural; that it is due neither to +study nor to genius. It never was acquired in the usual, +natural way. You need not stare at me in that wild +manner, for what I say is in the mouth of millions of +people. Listen to what I now tell you, and try to +understand. You have heard the strange tale whispered +about the famous Tartini? He died one fine Sabbath +night strangled by his familiar demon, who had taught +him how to endow his violin with a human voice, by +shutting up in it, by means of incantations, the soul of +a young virgin. Paganini did more. In order to endow +his instrument with the faculty of emitting human +sounds, such as sobs, despairing cries, supplications, +moans of love and fury—in short, the most heart-rending +notes of the human voice—Paganini became the +murderer not only of his wife and his mistress, but also +of a friend, who was more tenderly attached to him than +any other being on this earth. He then made the four +chords of his magic violin out of the intestines of his +last victim. This is the secret of his enchanting talent +of that overpowering melody, that combination of +sounds, which you will never be able to master +unless....”</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[120]</a></span></p> + +<p>The old man could not finish his sentence. He staggered +back before the fiendish look of his pupil, and +covered his face with his hands.</p> + +<p>Franz was breathing heavily, and his eyes had an +expression which reminded Klaus of those of a hyena. +His pallor was cadaverous. For some time he could not +speak, but only gasp for breath. At last he slowly +muttered:</p> + +<p>“Are you in earnest?”</p> + +<p>“I am, as I hope to help you.”</p> + +<p>“And.... And do you really believe that had I +only the means of obtaining human intestines for strings, +I could rival Paganini?” asked Franz, after a moment’s +pause, and casting down his eyes.</p> + +<p>The old German unveiled his face, and, with a strange +look of determination upon it, softly answered:</p> + +<p>“Human intestines alone are not sufficient for our +purpose; they must have belonged to some one who had +loved us well, with an unselfish, holy love. Tartini +endowed his violin with the life of a virgin; but that +virgin had died of unrequited love for him. The fiendish +artist had prepared beforehand a tube, in which he +managed to catch her last breath as she expired, pronouncing +his beloved name, and he then transferred +this breath to his violin. As to Paganini, I have just +told you his tale. It was with the consent of his victim, +though, that he murdered him to get possession of his +intestines.</p> + +<p>“Oh, for the power of the human voice!” Samuel +went on, after a brief pause. “What can equal the +eloquence, the magic spell of the human voice? Do you +think, my poor boy, I would not have taught you this +great, this final secret, were it not that it throws one +right into the clutches of him ... who must remain<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[121]</a></span> +unnamed at night?” he added, with a sudden return to +the superstitions of his youth.</p> + +<p>Franz did not answer; but with a calmness awful to +behold, he left his place, took down his violin from the +wall where it was hanging, and, with one powerful grasp +of the chords, he tore them out and flung them into +the fire.</p> + +<p>Samuel suppressed a cry of horror. The chords were +hissing upon the coals, where, among the blazing logs, +they wriggled and curled like so many living snakes.</p> + +<p>“By the witches of Thessaly and the dark arts of +Circe!” he exclaimed, with foaming mouth and his eyes +burning like coals; “by the Furies of Hell and Pluto +himself, I now swear, in thy presence, O Samuel, my +master, never to touch a violin again until I can string +it with four human chords. May I be accursed for ever +and ever if I do!” He fell senseless on the floor, with a +deep sob, that ended like a funeral wail; old Samuel +lifted him up as he would have lifted a child, and carried +him to his bed. Then he sallied forth in search of a +physician.</p> + + +<h3>IV</h3> + +<p><span class="smcap">For</span> several days after this painful scene Franz was +very ill, ill almost beyond recovery. The physician +declared him to be suffering from brain fever and said +that the worst was to be feared. For nine long days +the patient remained delirious; and Klaus, who was +nursing him night and day with the solicitude of the +tenderest mother, was horrified at the work of his own +hands. For the first time since their acquaintance +began, the old teacher, owing to the wild ravings of his +pupil, was able to penetrate into the darkest corners of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[122]</a></span> +that weird, superstitious, cold, and, at the same time, +passionate nature; and—he trembled at what he discovered. +For he saw that which he had failed to +perceive before—Franz as he was in reality, and not as +he seemed to superficial observers. Music was the life of +the young man, and adulation was the air he breathed, +without which that life became a burden; from the +chords of his violin alone, Stenio drew his life and +being, but the applause of men and even of Gods was +necessary to its support. He saw unveiled before his +eyes a genuine, artistic, <em>earthly</em> soul, with its divine +counterpart totally absent, a son of the Muses, all fancy +and brain poetry, but without a heart. While listening +to the ravings of that delirious and unhinged fancy +Klaus felt as if he were for the first time in his long +life exploring a marvelous and untraveled region, a +human nature not of this world but of some incomplete +planet. He saw all this, and shuddered. More than +once he asked himself whether it would not be doing +a kindness to his “boy” to let him die before he returned +to consciousness.</p> + +<p>But he loved his pupil too well to dwell for long on +such an idea. Franz had bewitched his truly artistic +nature, and now old Klaus felt as though their two lives +were inseparably linked together. That he could thus +feel was a revelation to the old man; so he decided to +save Franz, even at the expense of his own old and, as +he thought, useless life.</p> + +<p>The seventh day of the illness brought on a most +terrible crisis. For twenty-four hours the patient never +closed his eyes, nor remained for a moment silent; he +raved continuously during the whole time. His visions +were peculiar, and he minutely described each. Fantastic, +ghastly figures kept slowly swimming out of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[123]</a></span> +penumbra of his small dark room, in regular and uninterrupted +procession, and he greeted each by name as +he might greet old acquaintances. He referred to himself +as Prometheus, bound to the rock by four bands +made of human intestines. At the foot of the Caucasian +Mount the black waters of the river Styx were running.... +They had deserted Arcadia, and were now +endeavoring to encircle within a seven-fold embrace +the rock upon which he was suffering....</p> + +<p>“Wouldst thou know the name of the Promethean +rock, old man?” he roared into his adopted father’s ear.... +“Listen then, ... its name is ... called +... Samuel Klaus....”</p> + +<p>“Yes, yes!...” the German murmured disconsolately. +“It is I who killed him, while seeking to console. +The news of Paganini’s magic arts struck his +fancy too vividly.... Oh, my poor, poor boy!”</p> + +<p>“Ha, ha, ha, ha!” The patient broke into a loud and +discordant laugh. “Aye, poor old man, sayest thou?... +So, so, thou art of poor stuff, anyhow, and +wouldst look well only when stretched upon a fine +Cremona violin!...”</p> + +<p>Klaus shuddered, but said nothing. He only bent over +the poor maniac, and with a kiss upon his brow, a caress +as tender and as gentle as that of a doting mother, he +left the sick-room for a few instants, to seek relief in his +own garret. When he returned, the ravings were following +another channel. Franz was singing, trying to +imitate the sounds of a violin.</p> + +<p>Toward the evening of that day, the delirium of the +sick man became perfectly ghastly. He saw spirits of +fire clutching at his violin. Their skeleton hands, from +each finger of which grew a flaming claw, beckoned to +old Samuel.... They approached and surrounded<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[124]</a></span> +the old master, and were preparing to rip him open ... +him “the only man on this earth who loves me with an +unselfish, holy love, and ... whose intestines can +be of any good at all!” he went on whispering, with +glaring eyes and demon laugh....</p> + +<p>By the next morning, however, the fever had disappeared, +and by the end of the ninth day Stenio had +left his bed, having no recollection of his illness, and no +suspicion that he had allowed Klaus to read his inner +thought. Nay; had he himself any knowledge that such +a horrible idea as the sacrifice of his old master to his +ambition had ever entered his mind? Hardly. The +only immediate result of his fatal illness was, that as, by +reason of his vow, his artistic passion could find no +issue, another passion awoke, which might avail to feed +his ambition and his insatiable fancy. He plunged +headlong into the study of the Occult Arts, of Alchemy +and of Magic. In the practice of Magic the young +dreamer sought to stifle the voice of his passionate +longing for his, as he thought, for ever lost violin....</p> + +<p>Weeks and months passed away, and the conversation +about Paganini was never resumed between the master +and the pupil. But a profound melancholy had taken +possession of Franz, the two hardly exchanged a word, +the violin hung mute, chordless, full of dust, in its +habitual place. It was as the presence of a soulless +corpse between them.</p> + +<p>The young man had become gloomy and sarcastic, +even avoiding the mention of music. Once, as his old +professor, after long hesitation, took out his own violin +from its dust-covered case and prepared to play, Franz +gave a convulsive shudder, but said nothing. At the +first notes of the bow, however, he glared like a madman, +and rushing out of the house, remained for hours,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[125]</a></span> +wandering in the streets. Then old Samuel in his turn +threw his instrument down, and locked himself up in his +room till the following morning.</p> + +<p>One night as Franz sat, looking particularly pale and +gloomy, old Samuel suddenly jumped from his seat, +and after hopping about the room in a magpie fashion, +approached his pupil, imprinted a fond kiss upon the +young man’s brow, and squeaked at the top of his shrill +voice:</p> + +<p>“Is it not time to put an end to all this?”...</p> + +<p>Whereupon, starting from his usual lethargy, Franz +echoed, as in a dream:</p> + +<p>“Yes, it is time to put an end to this.”</p> + +<p>Upon which the two separated, and went to bed.</p> + +<p>On the following morning, when Franz awoke, he was +astonished not to see his old teacher in his usual place +to greet him. But he had greatly altered during the last +few months, and he at first paid no attention to his +absence, unusual as it was. He dressed and went into +the adjoining room, a little parlor where they had their +meals, and which separated their two bedrooms. The +fire had not been lighted since the embers had died out +on the previous night, and no sign was anywhere visible of +the professor’s busy hand in his usual housekeeping +duties. Greatly puzzled, but in no way dismayed, Franz +took his usual place at the corner of the now cold fire-place, +and fell into an aimless reverie. As he stretched +himself in his old arm-chair, raising both his hands to +clasp them behind his head in a favorite posture of his, +his hand came into contact with something on a shelf +at his back; he knocked against a case, and brought it +violently on the ground.</p> + +<p>It was old Klaus’ violin-case that came down to the +floor with such a sudden crash that the case opened and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[126]</a></span> +the violin fell out of it, rolling to the feet of Franz. +And then the chords, striking against the brass fender +emitted a sound, prolonged, sad and mournful as the +sigh of an unrestful soul; it seemed to fill the whole +room, and reverberated in the head and the very heart +of the young man. The effect of that broken violin-string +was magical.</p> + +<p>“Samuel!” cried Stenio, with his eyes starting from +their sockets, and an unknown terror suddenly taking +possession of his whole being. “Samuel! what has +happened?... My good, my dear old master!” he +called out, hastening to the professor’s little room, and +throwing the door violently open. No one answered, all +was silent within.</p> + +<p>He staggered back, frightened at the sound of his own +voice, so changed and hoarse it seemed to him at this +moment. No reply came in response to his call. Naught +followed but a dead silence ... that stillness which, +in the domain of sounds, usually denotes death. In the +presence of a corpse, as in the lugubrious stillness of a +tomb, such silence acquires a mysterious power, which +strikes the sensitive soul with a nameless terror.... +The little room was dark, and Franz hastened to open +the shutters.</p> + +<p class="center">.<span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span></p> + +<p>Samuel was lying on his bed, cold, stiff, and lifeless.... +At the sight of the corpse of him who had loved +him so well, and had been to him more than a father, +Franz experienced a dreadful revulsion of feeling, a +terrible shock. But the ambition of the fanatical artist +got the better of the despair of the man, and smothered +the feelings of the latter in a few seconds.</p> + +<p>A note bearing his own name was conspicuously<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[127]</a></span> +placed upon a table near the corpse. With trembling +hand, the violinist tore open the envelope, and read the +following:</p> + +<div class="blockquot"> +<p class="noi"><span class="smcap">My beloved son, Franz</span>,</p> + +<p>When you read this, I shall have made the greatest sacrifice +that your best and only friend and teacher could have accomplished +for your fame. He, who loved you most, is now but an +inanimate lump of clay. Of your old teacher there now remains +but a clod of cold organic matter. I need not prompt you as to +what you have to do with it. Fear not stupid prejudices. It is +for your future fame that I have made an offering of my body, +and you would be guilty of the blackest ingratitude were you +now to render useless this sacrifice. When you shall have replaced +the chords upon your violin, and these chords a portion of +my own self, under your touch it will acquire the power of that +accursed sorcerer, all the magic voices of Paganini’s instrument. +You will find therein my voice, my sighs and groans, my song of +welcome, the prayerful sobs of my infinite and sorrowful sympathy, +my love for you. And now, my Franz, fear nobody! +Take your instrument with you, and dog the steps of him who +filled our lives with bitterness and despair!... Appear in +every arena, where, hitherto, he has reigned without a rival, and +bravely throw the gauntlet of defiance in his face. O Franz! +then only wilt thou hear with what a magic power the full notes +of unselfish love will issue forth from thy violin. Perchance, +with a last caressing touch of its chords, thou wilt remember +that they once formed a portion of thine old teacher, who now +embraces and blesses thee for the last time.</p> + +<p class="right"><span class="smcap">Samuel</span></p> +</div> + +<p>Two burning tears sparkled in the eyes of Franz, but +they dried up instantly. Under the fiery rush of passionate +hope and pride, the two orbs of the future +magician-artist, riveted to the ghastly face of the dead +man, shone like the eyes of a demon.</p> + +<p>Our pen refuses to describe that which took place on +that day, after the legal inquiry was over. As another +note, written with the view of satisfying the authorities, +had been prudently provided by the loving care of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[128]</a></span> +old teacher, the verdict was, “Suicide from causes unknown;” +after this the coroner and the police retired, +leaving the bereaved heir alone in the death-room, with +the remains of that which had once been a living man.</p> + +<p class="center">.<span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span></p> + +<p>Scarcely a fortnight had elapsed from that day, ere the +violin had been dusted, and four new, stout strings had +been stretched upon it. Franz dared not look at them. +He tried to play, but the bow trembled in his hand like +a dagger in the grasp of a novice-brigand. He then +determined not to try again, until the portentous night +should arrive, when he should have a chance of rivaling, +nay, of surpassing, Paganini.</p> + +<p>The famous violinist had meanwhile left Paris, and +was giving a series of triumphant concerts at an old +Flemish town in Belgium.</p> + + +<h3>V</h3> + +<p><span class="smcap">One</span> night, as Paganini, surrounded by a crowd of +admirers, was sitting in the dining-room of the hotel at +which he was staying, a visiting card, with a few words +written on it in pencil, was handed to him by a young +man with wild and staring eyes.</p> + +<p>Fixing upon the intruder a look which few persons +could bear, but receiving back a glance as calm and +determined as his own, Paganini slightly bowed, and +then dryly said:</p> + +<p>“Sir, it shall be as you desire. Name the night. I am +at your service.”</p> + +<p>On the following morning the whole town was startled +by the appearance of bills posted at the corner of every +street, and bearing the strange notice:</p> + +<div class="blockquo2"> +<p>On the night of ... at the Grand Theater of ... and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[129]</a></span> +for the first time, will appear before the public, Franz Stenio, a +German violinist, arrived purposely to throw down the gauntlet +to the world-famous Paganini and to challenge him to a duel—upon +their violins. He purposes to compete with the great “virtuoso” +in the execution of the most difficult of his compositions. +The famous Paganini has accepted the challenge. Franz Stenio +will play, in competition with the unrivaled violinist, the celebrated +“Fantaisie Caprice” of the latter, known as “The +Witches.”</p> +</div> + +<p>The effect of the notice was magical. Paganini, who, +amid his greatest triumphs, never lost sight of a profitable +speculation, doubled the usual price of admission, +but still the theater could not hold the crowds that flocked +to secure tickets for that memorable performance.</p> + +<p class="center">.<span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span></p> + +<p>At last the morning of the concert day dawned, and +the “duel” was in everyone’s mouth. Franz Stenio, +who, instead of sleeping, had passed the whole long +hours of the preceding midnight in walking up and +down his room like an encaged panther, had, toward +morning, fallen on his bed from mere physical exhaustion. +Gradually he passed into a death-like and dreamless +slumber. At the gloomy winter dawn he awoke, but +finding it too early to rise he fell to sleep again. And +then he had a vivid dream—so vivid indeed, so life-like, +that from its terrible realism he felt sure that it was a +vision rather than a dream.</p> + +<p>He had left his violin on a table by his bedside, locked +in its case, the key of which never left him. Since he +had strung it with those terrible chords he never let it +out of his sight for a moment. In accordance with his +resolution he had not touched it since his first trial, and +his bow had never but once touched the human strings, +for he had since always practised on another instrument. +But now in his sleep he saw himself looking at the locked<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[130]</a></span> +case. Something in it was attracting his attention, and +he found himself incapable of detaching his eyes from it. +Suddenly he saw the upper part of the case slowly +rising, and, within the chink thus produced, he perceived +two small, phosphorescent green eyes—eyes but too +familiar to him—fixing themselves on his, lovingly, +almost beseechingly. Then a thin, shrill voice, as if +issuing from these ghastly orbs—the voice and orbs of +Samuel Klaus himself—resounded in Stenio’s horrified +ear, and he heard it say:</p> + +<p>“Franz, my beloved boy.... Franz, I cannot, +no, <em>I cannot</em> separate myself from ... <em>them</em>!”</p> + +<p>And “they” twanged piteously inside the case.</p> + +<p>Franz stood speechless, horror-bound. He felt his +blood actually freezing, and his hair moving and standing +erect on his head....</p> + +<p>“It’s but a dream, an empty dream!” he attempted to +formulate in his mind.</p> + +<p>“I have tried my best, Franzchen.... I have +tried my best to sever myself from these accursed strings, +without pulling them to pieces ...” pleaded the +same shrill, familiar voice. “Wilt thou help me to do +so?...”</p> + +<p>Another twang, still more prolonged and dismal, resounded +within the case, now dragged about the table in +every direction, by some interior power, like some living +wriggling thing, the twangs becoming sharper and more +jerky with every new pull.</p> + +<p>It was not for the first time that Stenio heard those +sounds. He had often remarked them before—indeed, +ever since he had used his master’s viscera as a footstool +for his own ambition. But on every occasion a +feeling of creeping horror had prevented him from<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[131]</a></span> +investigating their cause, and he had tried to assure +himself that the sounds were only a hallucination.</p> + +<p>But now he stood face to face with the terrible fact, +whether in dream or in reality he knew not, nor did he +care, since the hallucination—if hallucination it were—was +far more real and vivid than any reality. He tried +to speak, to take a step forward; but, as often happens +in nightmares, he could neither utter a word nor move a +finger.... He felt hopelessly paralyzed.</p> + +<p>The pulls and jerks were becoming more desperate +with each moment, and at last something inside the +case snapped violently. The vision of his Stradivarius, +devoid of its magical strings, flashed before his eyes, +throwing him into a cold sweat of mute and unspeakable +terror.</p> + +<p>He made a superhuman effort to rid himself of the +incubus that held him spell-bound. But as the last +supplicating whisper of the invisible Presence repeated:</p> + +<p>“Do, oh, do ... help me to cut myself off——”</p> + +<p>Franz sprang to the case with one bound, like an +enraged tiger defending its prey, and with one frantic +effort breaking the spell.</p> + +<p>“Leave the violin alone, you old fiend from hell!” he +cried, in hoarse and trembling tones.</p> + +<p>He violently shut down the self-raising lid, and while +firmly pressing his left hand on it, he seized with the +right a piece of rosin from the table and he drew on the +leathered-covered top the sign of the six-pointed star—the +seal used by King Solomon to bottle up the rebellious +djins inside their prisons.</p> + +<p>A wail, like the howl of a she-wolf moaning over her +dead little ones, came out of the violin-case:</p> + +<p>“Thou art ungrateful ... very ungrateful, my +Franz!” sobbed the blubbering “spirit-voice.” “But I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[132]</a></span> +forgive ... for I still love thee well. Yet thou +canst not shut me in ... boy. Behold!”</p> + +<div class="figcenter"> +<img src="images/p132.jpg" width="403" height="610" alt="" /> +<div class="caption"> +<p class="noi">“HE VIOLENTLY SHUT DOWN THE SELF-RAISING LID +AND DREW ON THE LEATHER-COVERED TOP THE SIGN +OF THE SIX-POINTED STAR, THE SEAL OF KING SOLOMON.”</p> +</div></div> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[133]</a></span></p> + +<p>And instantly a grayish mist spread over and covered +case and table, and rising upward formed itself first into +an indistinct shape. Then it began growing, and as it +grew, Franz felt himself gradually enfolded in cold and +damp coils, slimy as those of a huge snake. He gave a +terrible cry and—awoke; but, strangely enough, not on +his bed, but near the table, just as he had dreamed, +pressing the violin-case desperately with both his +hands.</p> + +<p>“It was but a dream, ... after all,” he muttered, +still terrified, but relieved of the load on his heaving +breast.</p> + +<p>With a tremendous effort he composed himself, and +unlocked the case to inspect the violin. He found it +covered with dust, but otherwise sound and in order, and +he suddenly felt himself as cool and determined as ever. +Having dusted the instrument he carefully rosined the +bow, tightened the strings and tuned them. He even +went so far as to try upon it the first notes of the +“Witches”; first cautiously and timidly, then using his +bow boldly and with full force.</p> + +<p>The sound of that loud, solitary note—defiant as the +war trumpet of a conqueror, sweet and majestic as the +touch of a seraph on his golden harp in the fancy of +the faithful—thrilled through the very soul of Franz. +It revealed to him a hitherto unsuspected potency in his +bow, which ran on in strains that filled the room with +the richest swell of melody, unheard by the artist until +that night. Commencing in uninterrupted <i lang="it" xml:lang="it">legato</i> tones, +his bow sang to him of sun-bright hope and beauty, of +moonlit nights, when the soft and balmy stillness<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[134]</a></span> +endowed every blade of grass and all things animate and +inanimate with a voice and a song of love. For a few +brief moments it was a torrent of melody, the harmony +of which, “tuned to soft woe,” was calculated to make +mountains weep, had there been any in the room, and to +soothe</p> + +<div class="centered"><div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">... even th’ inexorable powers of hell,<br /></span> +</div></div></div> + +<p class="noi">the presence of which was undeniably felt in this modest +hotel room. Suddenly, the solemn <i lang="it" xml:lang="it">legato</i> chant, contrary +to all laws of harmony, quivered, became <i lang="it" xml:lang="it">arpeggios</i>, and +ended in shrill <i lang="it" xml:lang="it">staccatos</i>, like the notes of a hyena laugh. +The same creeping sensation of terror, as he had before +felt, came over him, and Franz threw the bow away. He +had recognized the familiar laugh, and would have no +more of it. Dressing, he locked the bedeviled violin +securely in its case, and, taking it with him to the +dining-room, determined to await quietly the hour of +trial.</p> + + +<h3>VI</h3> + +<p><span class="smcap">The</span> terrible hour of the struggle had come, and Stenio +was at his post—calm, resolute, almost smiling.</p> + +<p>The theater was crowded to suffocation, and there was +not even standing room to be got for any amount of hard +cash or favoritism. The singular challenge had reached +every quarter to which the post could carry it, and gold +flowed freely into Paganini’s unfathomable pockets, to an +extent almost satisfying even to his insatiate and venal +soul.</p> + +<p>It was arranged that Paganini should begin. When +he appeared upon the stage, the thick walls of the theater +shook to their foundations with the applause that greeted<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[135]</a></span> +him. He began and ended his famous composition “The +Witches” amid a storm of cheers. The shouts of public +enthusiasm lasted so long that Franz began to think his +turn would never come. When, at last, Paganini, amid +the roaring applause of a frantic public, was allowed to +retire behind the scenes, his eye fell upon Stenio, who +was tuning his violin, and he felt amazed at the serene +calmness, the air of assurance, of the unknown German +artist.</p> + +<p>When Franz approached the footlights, he was received +with icy coldness. But for all that, he did not feel in +the least disconcerted. He looked very pale, but his +thin white lips wore a scornful smile as response to this +dumb unwelcome. He was sure of his triumph.</p> + +<p>At the first notes of the prelude of “The Witches” a +thrill of astonishment passed over the audience. It was +Paganini’s touch, and—it was something more. Some—and +they were the majority—thought that never, in his +best moments of inspiration, had the Italian artist himself, +in executing that diabolical composition of his, exhibited +such an extraordinary diabolical power. Under +the pressure of the long muscular fingers of Franz, the +chords shivered like the palpitating intestines of a disemboweled +victim under the vivisector’s knife. They +moaned melodiously, like a dying child. The large blue +eye of the artist, fixed with a satanic expression upon +the sounding-board, seemed to summon forth Orpheus +himself from the infernal regions, rather than the +musical notes supposed to be generated in the depths of +the violin. Sounds seemed to transform themselves into +objective shapes, thickly and precipitately gathering as +at the evocation of a mighty magician, and to be whirling +around him, like a host of fantastic, infernal figures, +dancing the witches’ “goat dance.” In the empty depths<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[136]</a></span> +of the shadowy background of the stage, behind the artist, +a nameless phantasmogoria, produced by the concussion +of unearthly vibrations, seemed to form pictures of +shameless orgies, of the voluptuous hymens of a real +witches’ Sabbat.... A collective hallucination took +hold of the public. Panting for breath, ghastly, and +trickling with the icy perspiration of an inexpressible +horror, they sat spell-bound, and unable to break the +spell of the music by the slightest motion. They experienced +all the illicit enervating delights of the +paradise of Mahommed, that come into the disordered +fancy of an opium-eating Mussulman, and felt at the +same time the abject terror, the agony of one who +struggles against an attack of <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">delirium tremens</i>.... +Many ladies shrieked aloud, others fainted, and strong +men gnashed their teeth in a state of utter helplessness.</p> + +<p class="center">.<span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span></p> + +<p>Then came the <i lang="it" xml:lang="it">finale</i>. Thundering uninterrupted +applause delayed its beginning, expanding the momentary +pause to a duration of almost a quarter of an hour. +The bravos were furious, almost hysterical. At last, +when after a profound and last bow, Stenio, whose smile +was as sardonic as it was triumphant, lifted his bow to +attack the famous <i lang="it" xml:lang="it">finale</i>, his eye fell upon Paganini, who, +calmly seated in the manager’s box, had been behind +none in zealous applause. The small and piercing black +eyes of the Genoese artist were riveted to the Stradivarius +in the hands of Franz, but otherwise he seemed +quite cool and unconcerned. His rival’s face troubled +him for one short instant, but he regained his self-possession +and, lifting once more his bow, drew the first +note.</p> + +<p>Then the public enthusiasm reached its acme, and +soon knew no bounds. The listeners heard and saw<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[137]</a></span> +indeed. The witches’ voices resounded in the air, and +beyond all the other voices, one voice was heard—</p> + +<div class="centered"><div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Discordant, and unlike to human sounds;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">It seem’d of dogs the bark, of wolves the howl;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The doleful screechings of the midnight owl;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The hiss of snakes, the hungry lion’s roar;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The sounds of billows beating on the shore;<br /></span> +<span class="i0">The groan of winds among the leafy wood,<br /></span> +<span class="i0">And burst of thunder from the rending cloud;—<br /></span> +<span class="i0">’Twas these, all these in one....<br /></span> +</div></div></div> + +<p>The magic bow was drawing forth its last quivering +sounds—famous among prodigious musical feats—imitating +the precipitate flight of the witches before bright +dawn; of the unholy women saturated with the fumes of +their nocturnal Saturnalia, when—a strange thing came +to pass on the stage. Without the slightest transition, +the notes suddenly changed. In their aerial flight of +ascension and descent, their melody was unexpectedly +altered in character. The sounds became confused, +scattered, disconnected ... and then—it seemed from +the sounding-board of the violin—came out squeaking, +jarring tones, like those of a street Punch, screaming at +the top of a senile voice:</p> + +<p>“Art thou satisfied, Franz, my boy?... Have +not I gloriously kept my promise, eh?”</p> + +<p>The spell was broken. Though still unable to realize +the whole situation, those who heard the voice and the +<cite lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Punchinello</cite>-like tones, were freed, as by enchantment, +from the terrible charm under which they had been held. +Loud roars of laughter, mocking exclamations of half-anger +and half-irritation were now heard from every +corner of the vast theater. The musicians in the orchestra, +with faces still blanched from weird emotion, +were now seen shaking with laughter, and the whole +audience rose, like one man, from their seats, unable yet<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[138]</a></span> +to solve the enigma; they felt, nevertheless, too disgusted, +too disposed to laugh to remain one moment +longer in the building.</p> + +<p>But suddenly the sea of moving heads in the stalls +and the pit became once more motionless, and stood +petrified as though struck by lightning. What all saw +was terrible enough—the handsome though wild face of +the young artist suddenly aged, and his graceful, erect +figure bent down, as though under the weight of years; +but this was nothing to that which some of the most +sensitive clearly perceived. Franz Stenio’s person was +now entirely enveloped in a semi-transparent mist, +cloud-like, creeping with serpentine motion, and gradually +tightening round the living form, as though ready +to engulf him. And there were those also who discerned +in this tall and ominous pillar of smoke a clearly-defined +figure, a form showing the unmistakable outlines of a +grotesque and grinning, but terribly awful-looking old +man, whose viscera were protruding and the ends of the +intestines stretched on the violin.</p> + +<p>Within this hazy, quivering veil, the violinist was +then seen, driving his bow furiously across the human +chords, with the contortions of a demoniac, as we see +them represented on medieval cathedral paintings!</p> + +<p>An indescribable panic swept over the audience, and +breaking now, for the last time, through the spell which +had again bound them motionless, every living creature +in the theater made one mad rush towards the door. It +was like the sudden outburst of a dam, a human torrent, +roaring amid a shower of discordant notes, idiotic +squeakings, prolonged and whining moans, cacophonous +cries of frenzy, above which, like the detonations of +pistol shots, was heard the consecutive bursting of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[139]</a></span> +four strings stretched upon the sound-board of that +bewitched violin.</p> + +<p class="center">.<span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span><span class="dot">.</span></p> + +<p>When the theater was emptied of the last man of the +audience, the terrified manager rushed on the stage in +search of the unfortunate performer. He was found +dead and already stiff, behind the footlights, twisted up +into the most unnatural of postures, with the “catguts” +wound curiously around his neck, and his violin shattered +into a thousand fragments....</p> + +<p>When it became publicly known that the unfortunate +would-be rival of Niccolo Paganini had not left a cent to +pay for his funeral or his hotel-bill, the Genoese, his +proverbial meanness notwithstanding, settled the hotel-bill +and had poor Stenio buried at his own expense.</p> + +<p>He claimed, however, in exchange, the fragments of +the Stradivarius—as a momento of the strange event.</p> + + +<p class="end">THE END</p> + + +<hr class="l2" /> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[140]</a><br /> +<a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[141]</a></span></p> + + +<p class="center"><i>There is no Religion Higher than Truth</i></p> + +<hr class="l5" /> + +<p class="ubt">THE<br /> + +<span class="f12">UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD</span><br /> + +AND<br /> + +<span class="f12">THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY</span></p> + +<hr class="l5" /> + +<p class="c10"><i>Established for the benefit of the people of the earth & all creatures</i></p> + +<hr class="l6" /> + +<p class="c10">OBJECTS</p> + +<p>This BROTHERHOOD is part of a great and universal +movement which has been active in all ages.</p> + +<p>This Organization declares that Brotherhood is a fact. Its +principal purpose is to teach Brotherhood, demonstrate that it is +a fact in nature and make it a living power in the life of humanity.</p> + +<p>Its subsidiary purpose is to study ancient and modern religions, +science, philosophy and art; to investigate the laws of +nature and the divine powers in man.</p> + +<p class="center">*<span class="ast">*</span></p> + +<p><span class="smcap">The Universal Brotherhood and Theosophical Society</span>, +founded by H. P. Blavatsky in New York, 1875, continued +after her death under the leadership of the co-founder, William +Q. Judge, and now under the leadership of their successor, +Katherine Tingley, has its Headquarters at the International +Theosophical Center, Point Loma, California.</p> + +<p>This Organization is not in any way connected with nor does +it endorse any other societies using the name of Theosophy.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[142]</a></span></p> + +<p class="center">*<span class="ast">*</span></p> + +<p><span class="smcap">The Universal Brotherhood and Theosophical Society</span> +welcomes to membership all who truly love their fellow men +and desire the eradication of the evils caused by the barriers of +race, creed, caste or color, which have so long impeded human +progress; to all sincere lovers of truth and to all who aspire to +higher and better things than the mere pleasures and interests of +a worldly life, and are prepared to do all in their power to make +Brotherhood a living power in the life of humanity, its various +departments offer unlimited opportunities.</p> + +<p>The whole work of the Organization is under the direction +of the Leader and Official Head, Katherine Tingley, as outlined +in the Constitution.</p> + +<hr class="l7" /> + +<p class="c12">Do Not Fail to Profit by the Following</p> + + +<p>It is a regrettable fact that many people use the name of Theosophy +and of our Organization for self-interest, as also that of +H. P. Blavatsky, the Foundress, to attract attention to themselves +and to gain public support. This they do in private +and public speech and in publications, also by lecturing throughout +the country. Without being in any way connected with +<span class="smcap">The Universal Brotherhood and Theosophical Society</span>, in +many cases they permit it to be inferred that they are, thus +misleading the public, and many honest inquirers are hence +led away from the truths of Theosophy as presented by +H. P. Blavatsky and her successors, William Q. Judge and +Katherine Tingley, and practically exemplified in their Theosophical +work for the uplifting of humanity.</p> + +<hr class="l1" /> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[143]</a></span></p> + + +<div class="ads"> +<p class="c12">The International Brotherhood League</p> + +<p class="c10">(Founded in 1897 by Katherine Tingley)</p> + + +<p class="ioa">ITS OBJECTS ARE:</p> + +<div class="ibl"> +<p>1. To help men and women to realize the nobility of their +calling and their true position in life.</p> + +<p>2. To educate children of all nations on the broadest lines +of Universal Brotherhood; and to prepare destitute and homeless +children to become workers for humanity.</p> + +<p>3. To ameliorate the condition of unfortunate women, and +assist them to a higher life.</p> + +<p>4. To assist those who are, or have been in prisons, to establish +themselves in honorable positions in life.</p> + +<p>5. To abolish capital punishment.</p> + +<p>6. To bring about a better understanding between so-called +savage and civilized races, by promoting a closer and more sympathetic +relationship between them.</p> + +<p>7. To relieve human suffering resulting from flood, famine, +war, and other calamities; and, generally, to extend aid, help +and comfort to suffering humanity throughout the world.</p> + + +<p>For further information regarding the above Notices, address</p> + +<p class="center">KATHERINE TINGLEY</p> + +<p class="center"><span class="smcap">International Theosophical Headquarters,</span></p> + +<p class="right"><span class="smcap">Point Loma, California</span></p></div> + +<hr class="l1" /> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[144]</a></span></p> + + +<p class="c11"><b>Books Recommended to Inquirers</b></p> + +<p class="c10">For <i>complete</i> <span class="smcap">Book List</span> write to<br /> +<span class="smcap">The Theosophical Publishing Co.</span>, Point Loma, California</p> + + +<div class="marg"> +<div class="blockquo1"> +<p> +<b>Bhagavad Gita</b>; (W. Q. Judge, Am. Edition) pocket size,<br /> +Morocco, gilt edges <span class="rght">$1.00</span><br /> +Red leather <span class="rght">.75</span><br /> +<i>The pearl of the scriptures of the East.</i> +</p> + + +<p> +<b>Echoes from the Orient</b>; (W. Q. Judge) cloth <span class="rght">.50</span><br /> +Paper <span class="rght">.25</span><br /> +</p> + +<p class="hang"> +<i>21 valued articles, giving a broad outline of the Theosophical +doctrines, written for the newspaper-reading +public.</i> +</p> + + +<p><b>Epitome of Theosophical Teachings, An</b><br /> +(W. Q. Judge), 40 pages <span class="rght">.15</span></p> + + +<p><b>Yoga Aphorisms</b> (translated by W. Q. Judge), pocket +size, leather <span class="rght">.75</span></p> + + +<p><b>Isis Unveiled</b>, by H. P. Blavatsky. 2 vols, royal 8vo, +about 1400 pages; cloth; with portrait of the author. +<i>New Point Loma Edition with a preface.</i> Postpaid <span class="rght">$7.00</span></p> + + +<p><b>Key to Theosophy, The</b>; (H. P. Blavatsky). <i>New Point +Loma Edition, with Glossary and exhaustive Index. +Portraits of H. P. Blavatsky and W. Q. Judge.</i> 8vo, +cloth, 400 pages. Postpaid <span class="rght">$2.25</span></p> + +<p class="nrm"><i>A clear exposition of Theosophy in form of question and +answer. The book for students.</i></p> + + +<p><b>Nightmare Tales</b> (H. P. Blavatsky). <i>Illustrated by +R. Machell, R. A.</i> A collection of the weirdest tales +ever written down by any mortal. They contain paragraphs +of the profoundest mystical philosophy.<br /> + +Cloth <span class="rght">.60</span><br /> +Paper <span class="rght">.35</span><br /> +</p> + + +<p><b>Life at Point Loma, The</b>: Some notes by Katherine +Tingley, Leader and Official Head of the <span class="smcap">Universal +Brotherhood and Theosophical Society</span> <span class="rght">.15</span><br /> + +<span class="nrm">Reprinted from the <i>Los Angeles Post</i>, Dec., 1902.</span></p> + + +<p><b>Concentration, Culture of</b> (W. Q. Judge) <span class="rght">.15</span></p> + + +<p><b>Hypnotism: Theosophical views on</b> (40 pages) <span class="rght">.15</span></p> + + +<p><b>Light on the Path</b>; (M. C.) with comments,<br /> + +Bound in black leather <span class="rght">.75</span><br /> +Embossed paper <span class="rght">.25</span><br /> +</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[145]</a></span></p> + + +<p><b>Mysteries of the Heart Doctrine, The.</b> Prepared by +<span class="smcap">Katherine Tingley</span> and her pupils. Square, 8vo.<br /> + +Cloth <span class="rght">$2.00</span><br /> +Paper <span class="rght">$1.25</span><br /> +</p> + +<p class="nrm"><span class="smcap">A Series of 8 Pamphlets</span> comprising the Different +Articles in above; paper; each <span class="rght">.25</span></p> + + +<p><b>Secret Doctrine, The.</b> The Synthesis of Science, Religion, +and Philosophy, by H. P. Blavatsky. <i>New +Point Loma Edition.</i> Two Vols. Royal 8vo., about +1500 pages; cloth. Postage prepaid <span class="rght">$10.00</span></p> + +<p class="nrm">To be reprinted from the original edition of 1888, as published +by <span class="smcap">H. P. Blavatsky</span>.</p> + + +<p><b>Katherine Tingley, Humanity’s friend:</b></p> + +<p class="hang"><b>A Visit to Katherine Tingley</b> (by John Hubert +Greusel);</p> + +<p class="hang"><b>A Study of Râja Yoga at Point Loma</b> (Reprint from +the San Francisco <i>Chronicle</i>, January 6th, 1907). +The above three comprised in a pamphlet of 50 +pages, published by the Woman’s Theosophical +Propaganda League, Point Loma <span class="rght">.15</span></p></div> +</div> + +<p class="ta1">Occultism, Studies in</p> + +<div class="marg"> +<p>(<span class="smcap">H. P. Blavatsky</span>). Pocket size, 6 vols., cloth, per +set <span class="rght">$1.50</span></p> + +<ul class="lsoff"> +<li><b>Vol. 1.</b> Practical Occultism. Occultism <i>vs.</i> the Occult Arts. The Blessing of Publicity <span class="rght">.35</span></li> + +<li><b>Vol. 2.</b> Hypnotism. Black Magic in Science, Signs of the Times <span class="rght">.35</span></li> + +<li><b>Vol. 3.</b> Psychic and Noetic Action <span class="rght">.35</span></li> + +<li><b>Vol. 4.</b> Kosmic Mind. Dual Aspect of Wisdom <span class="rght">.35</span></li> + +<li><b>Vol. 5.</b> Esoteric Character of the Gospels <span class="rght">.35</span></li> + +<li><b>Vol. 6.</b> Astral Bodies; Constitution of the Inner Man <span class="rght">.35</span></li> +</ul> +</div> + + +<p class="ta1">The Path Series</p> + +<div class="marg"> +<p class="nrm1"><span class="smcap">Specially Adapted for Inquirers</span><br /> + +<i>Already published:</i></p> + +<ul class="lsoff"> + <li class="in2"><b>No. 1. The purpose of the Universal Brotherhood and Theosophical Society</b> <span class="rght">.05</span></li> + + <li class="in2"><b>No. 2. Theosophy Generally Stated</b> (W. Q. Judge) <span class="rght">.05</span></li> + + <li class="in2"><b>No. 3. Mislaid Mysteries</b> (Herbert Coryn, M. D.) <span class="rght">.05</span><br /> + Thirty copies $1.00; one hundred copies $3.00</li> + + <li class="in2"><b>No. 4. Theosophy and Its Counterfeits</b> <span class="rght">.05</span><br /> + Thirty copies $1.00; one hundred copies $3.00</li> +</ul> +</div> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[146]</a></span></p> + + +<p class="ta1">Theosophical Manuals</p> + +<div class="marg"> +<p class="nrm1"><span class="smcap">Elementary Handbooks for Students</span></p> + +<ul class="lsoff"> + <li class="in3">Cloth, Price each <span class="rght">.35</span></li> + + <li class="in3">No. 1. Elementary Theosophy.</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 2. The Seven Principles of Man.</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 3. Karma.</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 4. Reincarnation.</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 5. Man after Death.</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 6. Kâmaloka and Devachan.</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 7. Teachers and Their Disciples.</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 8. The Doctrine of Cycles.</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 9. Psychism, Ghostology, and the Astral Plane.</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 10. The Astral Light.</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 11. Psychometry, Clairvoyance, and Thought-Transference.</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 12. The Angel and the Demon (2 vols., 35c. each)</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 13. The Flame and the Clay.</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 14. On God and Prayer.</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 15. Theosophy: The Mother of Religions.</li> + + <li class="in3">No. 16. From Crypt to Pronaos.<br /> + <span class="f9">An Essay on the Rise and Fall of Dogma.</span></li> + + <li class="in3">No. 17. Earth.<br /> + <span class="f9">Its Parentage; its Rounds and its Races.</span></li> + + <li class="in3">No. 18. Sons of the Firemist.<br /> + <span class="f9">A Study of Man.</span></li> +</ul> +</div> + +<p class="manu">These Manuals contain some of the latest thought on the +above technical subjects. Each volume is arranged to be complete +in itself, though forming a necessary member of the series. +It is intended to add others from time to time, to cover most of +the technical aspects of Theosophy in a direct and simple way, +thus forming a Theosophical library of inestimable value to +inquirers. No one interested in Theosophy can afford to do +without them.</p> + + +<p class="ta1">Lotus Group Literature</p> + +<p class="c11">LOTUS LIBRARY FOR CHILDREN</p> + +<p><i>Introduced under the direction of Katherine Tingley</i></p> + + +<div class="marg"> +<ul class="lsoff"> + <li><b>1. The Little Builders, and their Voyage to Rangi</b> (R. N.) <span class="rght">.50</span></li> + + <li><b>2. The Coming of the King</b> (Machell); cloth, gilt edges <span class="rght">.35</span><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[147]</a></span></li> + + <li><b>Lotus Song Book.</b> Fifty original songs with copyrighted music; boards <span class="rght">.50</span></li> + + <li><b>Lotus Song</b>—“<i>The Sun Temple</i>” with music <span class="rght">.15</span></li> +</ul> +</div> + + +<p class="ta1">New Century Series</p> + +<div class="marg"> +<p class="r1"><i>The Pith and Marrow of Some Sacred Writings.</i></p> + +<p class="r1">Ten Pamphlets, issued serially; Scripts, each <span class="rght">.25</span></p> + +<p class="r1">Subscription, for the set <span class="rght">$1.50</span></p> + +<p class="r2"><i>Already published:</i></p> + +<div class="blockquo1"> +<p><b>Script 1.</b> <i>Contents</i>: The Relation of Universal Brotherhood +to Christianity—No Man Can Serve Two +Masters—In this Place is a Greater Thing</p> + +<p><b>Script 2.</b> <i>Contents</i>: A Vision of Judgment—The +“Woes” of the Prophets—The Great Victory—Fragment; +from Bhagavad Gita—Co-Heirs with +Christ—Jesus the Man (the only known personal +description)</p> + +<p><b>Script 3.</b> <i>Contents</i>: The Lesson of Israel’s History—The +Man Born Blind—Man’s Divinity and Perfectibility—The +Everlasting Covenant—The Burden of +the Lord</p> + +<p><b>Script 4.</b> <i>Contents</i>: Reincarnation in the Bible—The +Mysteries of the Kingdom of Heaven—The Temple +of God—The Heart Doctrine—The Money Changers +in the Temple</p> + +<p><b>Script 5.</b> <i>Contents</i>: Egypt and Prehistoric America—Theoretical +and Practical Theosophy—Death, One +of the Crowning Victories of Human Life—Reliance +on the Law—Led by the Spirit of God</p> + +<p><b>Script 6.</b> <i>Contents</i>: Education Through Illusion to +Truth—Astronomy in the Light of Ancient Wisdom—Occultism +and Magic—Resurrection</p> + +<p><b>Script 7.</b> <i>Contents</i>: Theosophy and Islam, a word +concerning Sufism—Archaeology in the light of +Theosophy—Man, a Spiritual Builder</p></div> +</div> + +<hr class="l1" /> + +<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[148]</a></span></p> + + +<p class="ta2">T<span class="u">heosophical</span> P<span class="u">eriodicals</span></p> + +<p class="f12 noi">CENTURY PATH</p> + +<p class="c8">ILLUSTRATED WEEKLY</p> + +<p class="c10">Edited by KATHERINE TINGLEY</p> + +<p class="adtxt1">A Magazine devoted to the Brotherhood of Humanity, +the Promulgation of Theosophy and the Study of Ancient +and Modern Ethics, Philosophy, Science and Art.</p> + +<p class="prc1"><span class="lft">Year $4.00</span> <span class="rgt">Single Copy 10 Cents</span></p> + +<div class="marg"> +<p class="noi">Write for a sample copy to</p> + +<p class="center"> +<span class="f11">NEW CENTURY CORPORATION,</span><br /> +<span class="rght f8">Point Loma, California, U. S. A.</span> +</p> + +<p class="hang1"><b>Râja Yoga Messenger.</b> <i>Illustrated.</i> Monthly. Yearly +subscription <span class="rght">.50</span></p> + +<p class="adtxt2">Unsectarian publication for Young Folk, conducted +by a staff of pupils of the Râja School at Lomaland</p> +</div> + +<p>Address <span class="smcap">Master Albert G. Spalding</span>, Business Manager +<b>Râja Yoga Messenger</b>, Point Loma, California</p> + +<hr /> + +<div class="marg"> +<p class="hang1"><b>International Theosophical Chronicle.</b> <i>Illustrated.</i> +Monthly. Yearly subscription, postpaid <span class="rght">$1.00</span></p> + +<p class="adtxt2">The Theosophical Book Co., 18 Bartlett’s Buildings, +Holborn Circus, London, E. C.</p> + + +<p class="hang1"><b>Theosophia.</b> <i>Illustrated.</i> Monthly. Yearly subscription +postpaid <span class="rght">1.50</span></p> + +<p class="adtxt2">Universella Broderskapets Förlag, Barnhusgatan 10, +Stockholm 1, Sweden.</p> + + +<p class="hang1"><b>Universale Bruderschaft.</b> <i>Illustrated.</i> Monthly. Yearly +subscription, postpaid <span class="rght">1.50</span></p> + +<p class="adtxt2">J. Th. Heller, ob. Turnstrasse 3, Nürnberg, Germany</p> + + +<p class="hang1"><b>Lotus-Knoppen.</b> <i>Illustrated.</i> Monthly. Yearly subscription, +postpaid <span class="rght">.75</span></p> + +<p class="adtxt2">A. Goud, Peperstraat, ingang Papengang, No. 14, +Groningen, Holland</p> +</div> + +<p>Subscriptions to the above four Magazines may be secured +also through <i>The Theosophical Publishing Company</i>, Point +Loma, California</p> + +<hr /> + +<p class="hang2"><i>Neither the editors of the above publications, nor the officers of the</i> <span class="smcap">Universal +Brotherhood and Theosophical Society</span>, <i>or of any of its departments, +receive salaries or other remuneration</i>.</p> + +<p class="hang2"><i>All profits arising from the business of the Theosophical Publishing Co. are devoted +to Humanitarian Work. All who assist in this work are directly +helping the great cause of Humanity.</i></p> +</div> + +<div class="tnote"> +<p class="tn">Transcriber’s note</p> + +<p>Illustrations have been moved in between paragraphs, and +empty pages removed.</p> + +<p>Also the following corrections have been made, on page<br /> + +7 “situa-ation” changed to “situation” (a clearer comprehension of the +situation)<br /> + +13 ” added (perish in the Ocean of Mâyâ.”)<br /> + +14 “sanctury” changed to “sanctuary” (had only peeped into the +sanctuary)<br /> + +16 “sancity” changed to “sanctity” (purity and sanctity of their lives)<br /> + +67 “proceded” changed to “proceeded” (I proceeded without delay)<br /> + +68 “wierdness” changed to “weirdness” (are heard in all their weirdness)<br /> + +72 “unaccoutably” changed to “unaccountably” (had so unaccountably +disappeared ten years before)<br /> + +97 “unforseen” changed to “unforeseen” (the premature and unforeseen +formation)<br /> + +112 “unparalled” changed to “unparalleled” (The unparalleled artist +arrived)<br /> + +133 “the the” changed to “the” (he carefully rosined the bow)<br /> + +142 “in in” changed to “in” (in many cases they permit).</p> + +<p>Otherwise the original has been preserved, including unusual and +inconsistent spelling, hyphenation and capitalisation.</p> + +</div> + + + + + + + + +<pre> + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Nightmare Tales, by H. 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P. Blavatsky + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Nightmare Tales + +Author: H. P. Blavatsky + +Release Date: January 1, 2014 [EBook #44559] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK NIGHTMARE TALES *** + + + + +Produced by eagkw, sp1nd and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was +produced from images generously made available by The +Internet Archive) + + + + + + + +Note: Words in italics have been surrounded with _underscores_, bold +with =signs=, and transcribed Greek with +signs+. Small capitals have +been changed to all capitals. A more extensive transcriber's note can be +found at the end of this book. + + + + + NIGHTMARE TALES + + + + + [Illustration: THE ARYAN THEOSOPHICAL PRESS + Point Loma, California] + + + + + NIGHTMARE TALES + + + _By_ + + + H. P. BLAVATSKY + + + The Aryan Theosophical Press + Point Loma, California, + U. S. A. + 1907 + + + + +CONTENTS + + + PAGE + A BEWITCHED LIFE 1 + + THE CAVE OF THE ECHOES 65 + + THE LUMINOUS SHIELD 81 + + FROM THE POLAR LANDS 95 + + THE ENSOULED VIOLIN 103 + + + + +[Illustration] + +A BEWITCHED LIFE + +(As Narrated by a Quill Pen) + + +INTRODUCTION + +It was a dark, chilly night in September, 1884. A heavy gloom had +descended over the streets of A----, a small town on the Rhine, and was +hanging like a black funeral-pall over the dull factory burgh. The +greater number of its inhabitants, wearied by their long day's work, +had hours before retired to stretch their tired limbs, and lay their +aching heads upon their pillows. All was quiet in the large house; all +was quiet in the deserted streets. + +I too was lying in my bed; alas, not one of rest, but of pain and +sickness, to which I had been confined for some days. So still was +everything in the house, that, as Longfellow has it, its stillness +seemed almost audible. I could plainly hear the murmur of the blood, +as it rushed through my aching body, producing that monotonous +singing so familiar to one who lends a watchful ear to silence. I had +listened to it until, in my nervous imagination, it had grown into +the sound of a distant cataract, the fall of mighty waters ... when, +suddenly changing its character, the ever growing "singing" merged +into other and far more welcome sounds. It was the low, and at first +scarce audible, whisper of a human voice. It approached, and gradually +strengthening seemed to speak in my very ear. Thus sounds a voice +speaking across a blue quiescent lake, in one of those wondrously +acoustic gorges of the snow-capped mountains, where the air is so pure +that a word pronounced half a mile off seems almost at the elbow. +Yes; it was the voice of one whom to know is to reverence; of one, to +me, owing to many mystic associations, most dear and holy; a voice +familiar for long years and ever welcome: doubly so in hours of mental +or physical suffering, for it always brings with it a ray of hope and +consolation. + +"Courage," it whispered in gentle, mellow tones. "Think of the days +passed by you in sweet associations; of the great lessons received of +Nature's truths; of the many errors of men concerning these truths; +and try to add to them the experience of a night in this city. Let the +narrative of a strange life, that will interest you, help to shorten +the hours of suffering.... Give your attention. Look yonder before you!" + +"Yonder" meant the clear, large windows of an empty house on the other +side of the narrow street of the German town. They faced my own in +almost a straight line across the street, and my bed faced the windows +of my sleeping room. Obedient to the suggestion, I directed my gaze +towards them, and what I saw made me for the time being forget the +agony of the pain that racked my swollen arm and rheumatical body. + +Over the windows was creeping a mist; a dense, heavy, serpentine, +whitish mist, that looked like the huge shadow of a gigantic boa slowly +uncoiling its body. Gradually it disappeared, to leave a lustrous +light, soft and silvery, as though the window-panes behind reflected +a thousand moonbeams, a tropical star-lit sky--first from outside, +then from within the empty rooms. Next I saw the mist elongating +itself and throwing, as it were, a fairy bridge across the street +from the bewitched windows to my own balcony, nay to my very own bed. +As I continued gazing, the wall and windows and the opposite house +itself, suddenly vanished. The space occupied by the empty rooms had +changed into the interior of another smaller room, in what I knew to +be a Swiss chalet--into a study, whose old, dark walls were covered +from floor to ceiling with book shelves on which were many antiquated +folios, as well as works of a more recent date. In the center stood +a large old-fashioned table, littered over with manuscripts and +writing materials. Before it, quill-pen in hand, sat an old man; a +grim-looking, skeleton-like personage, with a face so thin, so pale, +yellow and emaciated, that the light of the solitary little student's +lamp was reflected in two shining spots on his high cheek-bones, as +though they were carved out of ivory. + +As I tried to get a better view of him by slowly raising myself upon my +pillows, the whole vision, chalet and study, desk, books and scribe, +seemed to flicker and move. Once set in motion they approached nearer +and nearer, until, gliding noiselessly along the fleecy bridge of +clouds across the street, they floated through the closed windows into +my room and finally seemed to settle beside my bed. + +[Illustration: "I NOTICED A LIGHT FLASHING FROM UNDER HIS PEN, A BRIGHT +COLORED SPARK THAT BECAME INSTANTANEOUSLY A SOUND. IT WAS THE SMALL +VOICE OF THE QUILL."] + +"Listen to what he thinks and is going to write"--said in soothing tones +the same familiar, far off, and yet near voice. "Thus you will hear a +narrative, the telling of which may help to shorten the long sleepless +hours, and even make you forget for a while your pain.... Try!"--it +added, using the well-known Rosicrucian and Kabalistic formula. + +I tried, doing as I was bid. I centered all my attention on the +solitary laborious figure that I saw before me, but which did not +see me. At first, the noise of the quill-pen with which the old man +was writing, suggested to my mind nothing more than a low whispered +murmur of a nondescript nature. Then, gradually, my ear caught the +indistinct words of a faint and distant voice, and I thought the figure +before me, bending over its manuscript, was reading its tale aloud +instead of writing it. But I soon found out my error. For casting my +gaze at the old scribe's face, I saw at a glance that his lips were +compressed and motionless, and the voice too thin and shrill to be his +voice. Stranger still, at every word traced by the feeble, aged hand, +I noticed a light flashing from under his pen, a bright colored spark +that became instantaneously a sound, or--what is the same thing--it +seemed to do so to my inner perceptions. It was indeed the small voice +of the quill that I heard, though scribe and pen were at the time, +perchance, hundreds of miles away from Germany. Such things will happen +occasionally, especially at night, beneath whose starry shade, as Byron +tells us, we + + ... learn the language of another world ... + +However it may be, the words uttered by the quill remained in my memory +for days after. Nor had I any great difficulty in retaining them, for +when I sat down to record the story, I found it, as usual, indelibly +impressed on the astral tablets before my inner eye. + +Thus, I had but to copy it and so give it as I received it. I failed to +learn the name of the unknown nocturnal writer. Nevertheless, though +the reader may prefer to regard the whole story as one made up for the +occasion, a dream, perhaps, still its incidents will, I hope, prove +none the less interesting. + + +I + +THE STRANGER'S STORY + +My birth-place is a small mountain hamlet, a cluster of Swiss cottages, +hidden deep in a sunny nook, between two tumble-down glaciers and a +peak covered with eternal snows. Thither, thirty-seven years ago, I +returned--crippled mentally and physically--to die, if death would only +have me. The pure invigorating air of my birth-place decided otherwise. +I am still alive; perhaps for the purpose of giving evidence to facts +I have kept profoundly secret from all--a tale of horror I would rather +hide than reveal. The reason for this unwillingness on my part is due +to my early education, and to subsequent events that gave the lie to +my most cherished prejudices. Some people might be inclined to regard +these events as providential: I, however, believe in no Providence, and +yet am unable to attribute them to mere chance. I connect them as the +ceaseless evolution of effects, engendered by certain direct causes, +with one primary and fundamental cause, from which ensued all that +followed. A feeble old man am I now, yet physical weakness has in no +way impaired my mental faculties. I remember the smallest details of +that terrible cause, which engendered such fatal results. It is these +which furnish me with an additional proof of the actual existence of +one whom I fain would regard--oh, that I could do so!--as a creature +born of my fancy, the evanescent production of a feverish, horrid +dream! Oh that terrible, mild and all-forgiving, that saintly and +respected Being! It was that paragon of all the virtues who embittered +my whole existence. It is he, who, pushing me violently out of the +monotonous but secure groove of daily life, was the first to force upon +me the certitude of a life hereafter, thus adding an additional horror +to one already great enough. + +With a view to a clearer comprehension of the situation, I must +interrupt these recollections with a few words about myself. Oh how, if +I could, would I obliterate that hated _Self_! + +Born in Switzerland, of French parents, who centered the whole +world-wisdom in the literary trinity of Voltaire, J. J. Rousseau +and D'Holbach, and educated in a German university, I grew up a +thorough materialist, a confirmed atheist. I could never have even +pictured to myself any beings--least of all a Being--above or even +outside visible nature, as distinguished from her. Hence I regarded +everything that could not be brought under the strictest analysis of +the physical senses as a mere chimera. A soul, I argued, even supposing +man has one, must be material. According to Origen's definition, +_incorporeus_[1]--the epithet he gave to his God--signifies a substance +only more subtle than that of physical bodies, of which, at best, +we can form no definite idea. How then can that, of which our senses +cannot enable us to obtain any clear knowledge, how can that make +itself visible or produce any tangible manifestations? + + [1] +asomatos+. + +Accordingly, I received the tales of nascent Spiritualism with a +feeling of utter contempt, and regarded the overtures made by certain +priests with derision, often akin to anger. And indeed the latter +feeling has never entirely abandoned me. + +Pascal, in the eighth Act of his "Thoughts," confesses to a most +complete incertitude upon the existence of God. Throughout my life, I +too professed a complete certitude as to the non-existence of any such +extra-cosmic being, and repeated with that great thinker the memorable +words in which he tells us: "I have examined if this God of whom all +the world speaks might not have left some marks of himself. I look +everywhere, and everywhere I see nothing but obscurity. Nature offers +me nothing that may not be a matter of doubt and inquietude." Nor +have I found to this day anything that might unsettle me in precisely +similar and even stronger feelings. I have never believed, nor shall +I ever believe, in a Supreme Being. But at the potentialities of man, +proclaimed far and wide in the East, powers so developed in some +persons as to make them virtually Gods, at them I laugh no more. My +whole broken life is a protest against such negation. I believe in such +phenomena, and--I curse them, whenever they come, and by whatsoever +means generated. + +On the death of my parents, owing to an unfortunate lawsuit, I lost the +greater part of my fortune, and resolved--for the sake of those I loved +best, rather than for my own--to make another for myself. My elder +sister, whom I adored, had married a poor man. I accepted the offer of +a rich Hamburg firm and sailed for Japan as its junior partner. + +For several years my business went on successfully. I got into the +confidence of many influential Japanese, through whose protection I +was enabled to travel and transact business in many localities, which, +in those days especially, were not easily accessible to foreigners. +Indifferent to every religion, I became interested in the philosophy +of Buddhism, the only religious system I thought worthy of being +called philosophical. Thus, in my moments of leisure, I visited the +most remarkable temples of Japan, the most important and curious of +the ninety-six Buddhist monasteries of Kioto. I have examined in +turn Day-Bootzoo, with its gigantic bell; Tzeonene, Enarino-Yassero, +Kie-Missoo, Higadzi-Hong-Vonsi, and many other famous temples. + +Several years passed away, and during that whole period I was not +cured of my scepticism, nor did I ever contemplate having my opinions +on this subject altered. I derided the pretentions of the Japanese +bonzes and ascetics, as I had those of Christian priests and European +Spiritualists. I could not believe in the acquisition of powers unknown +to, and never studied by, men of science; hence I scoffed at all such +ideas. The superstitious and atrabilious Buddhist, teaching us to shun +the pleasures of life, to put to rout one's passions, to render oneself +insensible alike to happiness and suffering, in order to acquire such +chimerical powers--seemed supremely ridiculous in my eyes. + +On a day for ever memorable to me--a fatal day--I made the acquaintance +of a venerable and learned Bonze, a Japanese priest, named Tamoora +Hideyeri. I met him at the foot of the golden Kwon-On, and from that +moment he became my best and most trusted friend. Notwithstanding my +great and genuine regard for him, however, whenever a good opportunity +was offered I never failed to mock his religious convictions, thereby +very often hurting his feelings. + +But my old friend was as meek and forgiving as any true Buddhist's +heart might desire. He never resented my impatient sarcasms, even when +they were, to say the least, of equivocal propriety, and generally +limited his replies to the "wait and see" kind of protest. Nor could he +be brought to seriously believe in the sincerity of my denial of the +existence of any God or Gods. The full meaning of the terms "atheism" +and "scepticism" was beyond the comprehension of his otherwise +extremely intellectual and acute mind. Like certain reverential +Christians, he seemed incapable of realizing that any man of sense +should prefer the wise conclusions arrived at by philosophy and modern +science to a ridiculous belief in an invisible world full of Gods and +spirits, dzins and demons. "Man is a spiritual being," he insisted, +"who returns to earth more than once, and is rewarded or punished in +the between times." The proposition that man is nothing else but a heap +of organized dust, was beyond him. Like Jeremy Collier, he refused to +admit that he was no better than "a stalking machine, a speaking head +without a soul in it," whose "thoughts are all bound by the laws of +motion." "For," he argued, "if my actions were, as you say, prescribed +beforehand, and I had no more liberty or free will to change the course +of my action than the running waters of the river yonder, then the +glorious doctrine of Karma, of merit and demerit, would be foolishness +indeed." + +Thus the whole of my hyper-metaphysical friend's ontology rested on +the shaky superstructure of metempsychosis, of a fancied "just" Law of +Retribution, and other such equally absurd dreams. + +"We cannot," said he paradoxically one day, "hope to live hereafter in +the full enjoyment of our consciousness, unless we have built for it +beforehand a firm and solid foundation of spirituality.... Nay, laugh +not, friend of no faith," he meekly pleaded, "but rather think and +reflect on this. One who has never taught himself to live in Spirit +during his conscious and responsible life on earth, can hardly hope to +enjoy a sentient existence after death, when, deprived of his body, he +is limited to that Spirit alone." + +"What can you mean by life in Spirit?"--I inquired. + +"Life on a spiritual plane; that which the Buddhists call _Tushita +Devaloka_ (Paradise). Man can create such a blissful existence for +himself between two births, by the gradual transference on to that +plane of all the faculties which during his sojourn on earth manifest +through his organic body and, as you call it, animal brain."... + +"How absurd! And how can man do this?" + +"Contemplation and a strong desire to assimilate the blessed Gods, will +enable him to do so." + +"And if man refuses this intellectual occupation, by which you mean, I +suppose, the fixing of the eyes on the tip of his nose, what becomes of +him after the death of his body?" was my mocking question. + +"He will be dealt with according to the prevailing state of his +consciousness, of which there are many grades. At best--immediate +rebirth; at worst--the state of _avitchi_, a mental hell. Yet one need +not be an ascetic to assimilate spiritual life which will extend to +the hereafter. All that is required is to try to approach Spirit." + +"How so? Even when disbelieving in it?"--I rejoined. + +"Even so! One may disbelieve and yet harbor in one's nature room for +doubt, however small that room may be, and thus try one day, were it +but for one moment, to open the door of the inner temple; and this will +prove sufficient for the purpose." + +"You are decidedly poetical, and paradoxical to boot, reverend sir. +Will you kindly explain to me a little more of the mystery?" + +"There is none; still I am willing. Suppose for a moment that some +unknown temple to which you have never been before, and the existence +of which you think you have reasons to deny, is the 'spiritual plane' +of which I am speaking. Some one takes you by the hand and leads you +towards its entrance, curiosity makes you open its door and look +within. By this simple act, by entering it for one second, you have +established an everlasting connexion between your consciousness and the +temple. You cannot deny its existence any longer, nor obliterate the +fact of your having entered it. And according to the character and the +variety of your work, within its holy precincts, so will you live in it +after your consciousness is severed from its dwelling of flesh." + +"What do you mean? And what has my after-death consciousness--if such a +thing exists--to do with the temple?" + +"It has everything to do with it," solemnly rejoined the old man. +"There can be no self-consciousness after death outside the temple +of spirit. That which you will have done within its plane will alone +survive. All the rest is false and an illusion. It is doomed to perish +in the Ocean of Maya." + +Amused at the idea of living outside one's body, I urged on my old +friend to tell me more. Mistaking my meaning, the venerable man +willingly consented. + +Tamoora Hideyeri belonged to the great temple of Tzi-Onene, a Buddhist +monastery, famous not only in all Japan, but also throughout Tibet +and China. No other is so venerated in Kioto. Its monks belong to the +sect of Dzeno-doo, and are considered as the most learned among the +many erudite fraternities. They are, moreover, closely connected and +allied with the Yamabooshi (the ascetics, or hermits), who follow the +doctrines of Lao-tze. No wonder, that at the slightest provocation on +my part the priest flew into the highest metaphysics, hoping thereby to +cure me of my infidelity. + +No use repeating here the long rigmarole of the most hopelessly +involved and incomprehensible of all doctrines. According to his +ideas, we have to train ourselves for spirituality in another world--as +for gymnastics. Carrying on the analogy between the temple and the +"spiritual plane" he tried to illustrate his idea. He had himself +worked in the temple of Spirit two-thirds of his life, and given +several hours daily to "contemplation." Thus _he knew_ (?!) that after +he had laid aside his mortal casket, "a mere illusion," he explained--he +would in his spiritual consciousness live over again every feeling +of ennobling joy and divine bliss he had ever had, or _ought to have +had_--only a hundred-fold intensified. His work on the spirit-plane had +been considerable, he said, and he hoped, therefore, that the wages of +the laborer would prove proportionate. + +"But suppose the laborer, as in the example you have just brought +forward in my case, should have no more than opened the temple door out +of mere curiosity; had only peeped into the sanctuary never to set his +foot therein again. What then?" + +"Then," he answered, "you would have only this short minute to record +in your future self-consciousness and no more. Our life hereafter +records and repeats but the impressions and feelings we have had in our +spiritual experiences and nothing else. Thus, if instead of reverence +at the moment of entering the abode of Spirit, you had been harboring +in your heart anger, jealousy or grief, then your future spiritual life +would be a sad one, in truth. There would be nothing to record, save +the opening of a door in a fit of bad temper." + +"How then could it be repeated?"--I insisted, highly amused. "What do +you suppose I would be doing before incarnating again?" + +"In that case," he said, speaking slowly and weighing every word--"in +that case, _you would have, I fear, only to open and shut the temple +door, over and over again, during a period which, however short, would +seem to you an eternity_." + +This kind of after-death occupation appeared to me, at that time, so +grotesque in its sublime absurdity, that I was seized with an almost +inextinguishable fit of laughter. + +My venerable friend looked considerably dismayed at such a result +of his metaphysical instruction. He had evidently not expected such +hilarity. However, he said nothing, but only sighed and gazed at me +with increased benevolence and pity shining in his small black eyes. + +"Pray excuse my laughter," I apologized. "But really, now, you cannot +seriously mean to tell me that the 'spiritual state' you advocate and +so firmly believe in, consists only in aping certain things we do in +life?" + +"Nay, nay; not aping, but only intensifying their repetition; filling +the gaps that were unjustly left unfilled during life in the fruition +of our acts and deeds, and of everything performed on the spiritual +plane of the one real state. What I said was an illustration, and +no doubt for you, who seem entirely ignorant of the mysteries of +_Soul-Vision_, not a very intelligible one. It is myself who am to be +blamed.... What I sought to impress upon you was that, as the spiritual +state of our consciousness liberated from its body is but the fruition +of every spiritual act performed during life, where an act had been +barren, there could be no results expected--save the repetition of that +act itself. This is all. I pray you may be spared such fruitless deeds +and finally made to see certain truths." And passing through the usual +Japanese courtesies of taking leave, the excellent man departed. + +Alas, alas! had I but known at the time what I have learned since, how +little would I have laughed, and how much more would I have learned! + +But as the matter stood, the more personal affection and respect I felt +for him, the less could I become reconciled to his wild ideas about +an after-life, and especially as to the acquisition by some men of +supernatural powers. I felt particularly disgusted with his reverence +for the Yamabooshi, the allies of every Buddhist sect in the land. +Their claims to the "miraculous" were simply odious to my notions. To +hear every Jap I knew at Kioto, even to my own partner, the shrewdest +of all the business men I had come across in the East--mentioning these +followers of Lao-tze with downcast eyes, reverentially folded hands, +and affirmations of their possessing "great" and "wonderful" gifts, +was more than I was prepared to patiently tolerate in those days. And +who were they, after all, these great magicians with their ridiculous +pretensions to super-mundane knowledge; these "holy beggars" who, as I +then thought, purposely dwell in the recesses of unfrequented mountains +and on unapproachable craggy steeps, so as the better to afford no +chance to curious intruders of finding them out and watching them in +their own dens? Simply impudent fortune-tellers, Japanese gypsies +who sell charms and talismans, and no better. In answer to those who +sought to assure me that though the Yamabooshi lead a mysterious life, +admitting none of the profane to their secrets, they still do accept +pupils, however difficult it is for one to become their disciple, and +that thus they have living witnesses to the great purity and sanctity +of their lives, in answer to such affirmations I opposed the strongest +negation and stood firmly by it. I insulted both masters and pupils, +classing them under the same category of fools, when not knaves, and +I went so far as to include in this number the Sintos. Now Sintoism +or _Sin-Syu_, "faith in the Gods, and in the way to the Gods," that +is, belief in the communication between these creatures and men, is +a kind of worship of nature-spirits, than which nothing can be more +miserably absurd. And by placing the Sintos among the fools and knaves +of other sects, I gained many enemies. For the Sinto Kanusi (spiritual +teachers) are looked upon as the highest in the upper classes of +Society, the Mikado himself being at the head of their hierarchy and +the members of the sect belonging to the most cultured and educated men +in Japan. These Kanusi of the Sinto form no caste or class apart, nor +do they pass any ordination--at any rate none known to outsiders. And as +they claim publicly no special privilege or powers, even their dress +being in no wise different from that of the laity, but are simply in +the world's opinion professors and students of occult and spiritual +sciences, I very often came in contact with them without in the least +suspecting that I was in the presence of such personages. + + +II + +THE MYSTERIOUS VISITOR + +Years passed; and as time went by, my ineradicable scepticism grew +stronger and waxed fiercer every day. I have already mentioned an elder +and much-beloved sister, my only surviving relative. She had married +and had lately gone to live at Nuremberg. I regarded her with feelings +more filial than fraternal, and her children were as dear to me as +might have been my own. At the time of the great catastrophe that in +the course of a few days had made my father lose his large fortune, and +my mother break her heart, she it was, that sweet big sister of mine, +who had made herself of her own accord the guardian angel of our ruined +family. Out of her great love for me, her younger brother, for whom she +attempted to replace the professors that could no longer be afforded, +she had renounced her own happiness. She sacrificed herself and the man +she loved, by indefinitely postponing their marriage, in order to help +our father and chiefly myself by her undivided devotion. And, oh, how I +loved and reverenced her, time but strengthening this earliest family +affection! They who maintain that no atheist, as such, can be a true +friend, an affectionate relative, or a loyal subject, utter--whether +consciously or unconsciously--the greatest calumny and lie. To say that +a materialist grows hard-hearted as he grows older, that he cannot love +as a believer does, is simply the greatest fallacy. + +There may be such exceptional cases it is true, but these are found +only occasionally in men who are even more selfish than they are +sceptical, or vulgarly worldly. But when a man who is kindly disposed +in his nature, for no selfish motives but because of reason and love +of truth, becomes what is called atheistical, he is only strengthened +in his family affections, and in his sympathies with his fellow men. +All his emotions, all the ardent aspirations towards the unseen and +unreachable, all the love which he would otherwise have uselessly +bestowed on a suppositional heaven and its God, become now centered +with tenfold force upon his loved ones and mankind. Indeed, the +atheist's heart alone-- + + ... can know, + What secret tides of still enjoyment flow + When brothers love.... + +It was such holy fraternal love that led me also to sacrifice my +comfort and personal welfare to secure her happiness, the felicity +of her who had been more than a mother to me. I was a mere youth +when I left home for Hamburg. There, working with all the desperate +earnestness of a man who has but one noble object in view--to relieve +suffering, and help those whom he loves--I very soon secured the +confidence of my employers, who raised me in consequence to the high +post of trust I always enjoyed. My first real pleasure and reward in +life was to see my sister married to the man she had sacrificed for my +sake, and to help them in their struggle for existence. So purifying +and unselfish was this affection of mine for her that when it came +to be shared among her children, instead of losing in intensity by +such division, it seemed only to grow the stronger. Born with the +potentiality of the warmest family affection in me, the devotion for my +sister was so great, that the thought of burning that sacred fire of +love before any idol, save that of herself and family, never entered my +head. This was the only church I recognized, the only church wherein I +worshipped at the altar of holy family affection. In fact this large +family of eleven persons, including her husband, was the only tie +that attached me to Europe. Twice during a period of nine years, had +I crossed the ocean with the sole object of seeing and pressing these +dear ones to my heart. I had no other business in the West; and having +performed this pleasant duty, I returned each time to Japan to work and +toil for them. For their sake I remained a bachelor, that the wealth I +might acquire should go undivided to them alone. + +We had always corresponded as regularly as the long transit of the then +very irregular service of the mail-boats would permit. But suddenly +there came a break in my letters from home. For nearly a year I +received no intelligence; and day by day, I became more restless, more +apprehensive of some great misfortune. Vainly I looked for a letter, a +simple message; and my efforts to account for so unusual a silence were +fruitless. + +"Friend," said to me one day Tamoora Hideyeri, my only confidant, +"Friend, consult a holy Yamabooshi and you will feel at rest." + +Of course the offer was rejected with as much moderation as I could +command under the provocation. But, as steamer after steamer came in +without a word of news, I felt a despair which daily increased in depth +and fixity. This finally degenerated into an irrepressible craving, a +morbid desire to learn--the worst as I then thought. I struggled hard +with the feeling, but it had the best of me. Only a few months before +a complete master of myself--I now became an abject slave to fear. A +fatalist of the school of D'Holbach, I, who had always regarded belief +in the system of necessity as being the only promoter of philosophical +happiness, and as having the most advantageous influence over human +weaknesses, _I_ felt a craving for something akin to fortune-telling! +I had gone so far as to forget the first principle of my doctrine--the +only one calculated to calm our sorrows, to inspire us with a useful +submission, namely a rational resignation to the decrees of blind +destiny, with which foolish sensibility causes us so often to be +overwhelmed--the doctrine that _all is necessary_. Yes; forgetting +this, I was drawn into a shameful, superstitious longing, a stupid, +disgraceful desire to learn--if not futurity, at any rate that which was +taking place at the other side of the globe. My conduct seemed utterly +modified, my temperament and aspirations wholly changed; and like a +weak, nervous girl, I caught myself straining my mind to the very verge +of lunacy in an attempt to look--as I had been told one could sometimes +do--beyond the oceans, and learn, at last, the real cause of this long, +inexplicable silence! + +One evening, at sunset, my old friend, the venerable Bonze, Tamoora, +appeared on the verandah of my low wooden house. I had not visited +him for many days, and he had come to know how I was. I took the +opportunity to once more sneer at one, whom, in reality, I regarded +with most affectionate respect. With equivocal taste--for which I +repented almost before the words had been pronounced--I inquired of +him why he had taken the trouble to walk all that distance when he +might have learned anything he liked about me by simply interrogating +a Yamabooshi? He seemed a little hurt, at first; but after keenly +scrutinizing my dejected face, he mildly remarked that he could only +insist upon what he had advised before. Only one of that holy order +could give me consolation in my present state. + +From that instant, an insane desire possessed me to challenge him to +prove his assertions. I defied--I said to him--any and every one of his +alleged magicians to tell me the name of the person I was thinking +of, and what he was doing at that moment. He quietly answered that my +desire could be easily satisfied. There was a Yamabooshi two doors from +me, visiting a sick Sinto. He would fetch him--if I only said the word. + +I said it and _from the moment of its utterance my doom was sealed_. + +How shall I find words to describe the scene that followed! Twenty +minutes after the desire had been so incautiously expressed, an old +Japanese, uncommonly tall and majestic for one of that race, pale, +thin and emaciated, was standing before me. There, where I had +expected to find servile obsequiousness, I only discerned an air of +calm and dignified composure, the attitude of one who knows his moral +superiority, and therefore scorns to notice the mistakes of those who +fail to recognize it. To the somewhat irreverent and mocking questions, +which I put to him one after another, with feverish eagerness, he made +no reply; but gazed on me in silence as a physician would look at a +delirious patient. From the moment he fixed his eye on mine, I felt--or +shall I say, saw--as though it were a sharp ray of light, a thin silvery +thread, shoot out from the intensely black and narrow eyes so deeply +sunk in the yellow old face. It seemed to penetrate into my brain +and heart like an arrow, and set to work to dig out therefrom every +thought and feeling. Yes; I both saw and felt it, and very soon the +double sensation became intolerable. + +To break the spell I defied him to tell me what he had found in my +thoughts. Calmly came the correct answer--Extreme anxiety for a female +relative, her husband and children, who were inhabiting a house the +correct description of which he gave as though he knew it as well +as myself. I turned a suspicious eye upon my friend, the Bonze, to +whose indiscretions, I thought, I was indebted for the quick reply. +Remembering however that Tamoora could know nothing of the appearance +of my sister's house, that the Japanese are proverbially truthful and, +as friends, faithful to death--I felt ashamed of my suspicion. To atone +for it before my own conscience I asked the hermit whether he could +tell me anything of the present state of that beloved sister of mine. +The foreigner--was the reply--would never believe in the words, or trust +to the knowledge of any person but himself. Were the Yamabooshi to tell +him, the impression would wear out hardly a few hours later, and the +inquirer find himself as miserable as before. There was but one means; +and that was to make the foreigner (myself) see with his own eyes, and +thus learn the truth for himself. Was the inquirer ready to be placed +by a Yamabooshi, a stranger to him, in the required state? + +I had heard in Europe of mesmerized somnambules and pretenders to +clairvoyance, and having no faith in them, I had, therefore, nothing +against the process itself. Even in the midst of my never-ceasing +mental agony, I could not help smiling at the ridiculous nature of the +operation I was willingly submitting to. Nevertheless I silently bowed +consent. + + +III + +PSYCHIC MAGIC + +The old Yamabooshi lost no time. He looked at the setting sun, and +finding probably, the Lord Ten-Dzio-Dai-Dzio (the Spirit who darts +his Rays) propitious for the coming ceremony, he speedily drew out a +little bundle. It contained a small lacquered box, a piece of vegetable +paper, made from the bark of the mulberry tree, and a pen, with which +he traced upon the paper a few sentences in the _Naiden_ character--a +peculiar style of written language used only for religious and mystical +purposes. Having finished, he exhibited from under his clothes a small +round mirror of steel of extraordinary brilliancy, and placing it +before my eyes, asked me to look into it. + +I had not only heard before of these mirrors, which are frequently used +in the temples, but I had often seen them. It is claimed that under +the direction and will of instructed priests, there appear in them the +Daij-Dzin, the great spirits who notify the inquiring devotees of their +fate. I first imagined that his intention was to evoke such a spirit, +who would answer my queries. What happened, however, was something of +quite a different character. + +No sooner had I, not without a last pang of mental squeamishness, +produced by a deep sense of my own absurd position, touched the +mirror, than I suddenly felt a strange sensation in the arm of the +hand that held it. For a brief moment I forgot to "sit in the seat of +the scorner" and failed to look at the matter from a ludicrous point +of view. Was it fear that suddenly clutched my brain, for an instant +paralyzing its activity-- + + ... that fear + When the heart longs to know, what it is death to hear? + +No; for I still had consciousness enough left to go on persuading +myself that nothing would come out of an experiment, in the nature +of which no sane man could ever believe. What was it then, that +crept across my brain like a living thing of ice, producing therein +a sensation of horror, and then clutched at my heart as if a deadly +serpent had fastened its fangs into it? With a convulsive jerk of the +hand I dropped the--I blush to write the adjective--"magic" mirror, and +could not force myself to pick it up from the settee on which I was +reclining. For one short moment there was a terrible struggle between +some undefined, and to me utterly inexplicable, longing to look into +the depths of the polished surface of the mirror and my pride, the +ferocity of which nothing seemed capable of taming. It was finally +so tamed, however, its revolt being conquered by its own defiant +intensity. There was an opened novel lying on a lacquer table near the +settee, and as my eyes happened to fall upon its pages, I read the +words, "The veil which covers futurity is woven by the hand of mercy." +This was enough. That same pride which had hitherto held me back from +what I regarded as a degrading, superstitious experiment, caused me to +challenge my fate. I picked up the ominously shining disk and prepared +to look into it. + +While I was examining the mirror, the Yamabooshi hastily spoke a few +words to the Bonze, Tamoora, at which I threw a furtive and suspicious +glance at both. I was wrong once more. + +"The holy man desires me to put you a question and give you at the +same time a warning," remarked the Bonze. "If you are willing to see +for yourself now, you will have--under the penalty of _seeing for ever, +in the hereafter, all that is taking place, at whatever distance, and +that against your will or inclination_--to submit to a regular course of +purification, after you have learned what you want through the mirror." + +"What is this course, and what have I to promise?" I asked defiantly. + +"It is for your own good. You must promise him to submit to the +process, lest, for the rest of his life, he should have to hold +himself responsible, before his own conscience, for having made an +_irresponsible_ seer of you. Will you do so, friend?" + +"There will be time enough to think of it, if I see anything"--I +sneeringly replied, adding under my breath--"something I doubt a good +deal, so far." + +"Well, you are warned, friend. The consequences will now remain with +yourself," was the solemn answer. + +I glanced at the clock, and made a gesture of impatience, which was +remarked and understood by the Yamabooshi. It was just _seven minutes +after five_. + +"Define well in your mind _what_ you would see and learn," said the +"conjuror," placing the mirror and paper in my hands, and instructing +me how to use them. + +His instructions were received by me with more impatience than +gratitude; and for one short instant, I hesitated again. Nevertheless I +replied, while fixing the mirror: + +"_I desire but one thing--to learn the reason or reasons why my sister +has so suddenly ceased writing to me._"... + +Had I pronounced these words in reality, and in the hearing of the two +witnesses, or had I only thought them? To this day I cannot decide the +point. I now remember but one thing distinctly: while I sat gazing in +the mirror, the Yamabooshi kept gazing at me. But whether this process +lasted half a second or three hours, I have never since been able to +settle in my mind with any degree of satisfaction. I can recall every +detail of the scene up to the moment when I took up the mirror with +the left hand, holding the paper inscribed with the mystic characters +between the thumb and finger of the right, when all of a sudden I +seemed to quite lose consciousness of the surrounding objects. The +passage from the active waking state to one that I could compare with +nothing I had ever experienced before, was so rapid, that while my eyes +had ceased to perceive external objects and had completely lost sight +of the Bonze, the Yamabooshi, and even of my room, I could nevertheless +distinctly see the whole of my head and my back, as I sat leaning +forward with the mirror in my hand. Then came a strong sensation of +an involuntary rush forward, of _snapping_ off, so to say, from my +place--I had almost said from my body. And, then, while every one of +my other senses had become totally paralysed, my eyes, as I thought, +unexpectedly caught a clearer and far more vivid glimpse than they had +ever had in reality, of my sister's new house at Nuremberg, which I had +never visited and knew only from a sketch, and other scenery with which +I had never been very familiar. Together with this, and while feeling +in my brain what seemed like flashes of a departing consciousness--dying +persons must feel so, no doubt--the very last, vague thought, so weak +as to have been hardly perceptible, was that I must look very, _very_ +ridiculous.... This _feeling_--for such it was rather than a thought--was +interrupted, suddenly extinguished, so to say, by a clear _mental +vision_ (I cannot characterize it otherwise) of myself, of that which +I regarded as, and knew to be my body, lying with ashy cheeks on the +settee, dead to all intents and purposes, but still staring with the +cold and glassy eyes of a corpse into the mirror. Bending over it, with +his two emaciated hands cutting the air in every direction over _its_ +white face, stood the tall figure of the Yamabooshi, for whom I felt +at that instant an inextinguishable, murderous hatred. As I was going, +in thought, to pounce upon the vile charlatan, my corpse, the two old +men, the room itself, and every object in it, trembled and danced in a +reddish glowing light, and seemed to float rapidly away from "me." A +few more grotesque, distorted shadows before "my" sight; and, with a +last feeling of terror and a supreme effort to realise _who then was I +now, since I was not that corpse_--a great veil of darkness fell over +me, like a funeral pall, and every thought in me was dead. + + +IV + +A VISION OF HORROR + +How strange!... Where was I now? It was evident to me that I had once +more returned to my senses. For there I was, vividly realizing that +I was rapidly moving forward, while experiencing a queer, strange +sensation as though I were swimming, without impulse or effort on my +part, and in total darkness. The idea that first presented itself to +me was that of a long subterranean passage of water, of earth, and +stifling air, though bodily I had no perception, no sensation, of the +presence or contact of any of these. I tried to utter a few words, to +repeat my last sentence, "I desire but one thing: to learn the reason +or reasons why my sister has so suddenly ceased writing to me"--but the +only words I heard out of the twenty-one, were the two, "_to learn_," +and these, instead of their coming out of my own larynx, came back to +me in my own voice, but entirely outside myself, near, but not in me. +In short, they were pronounced by my voice, not by my lips.... + +One more rapid, involuntary motion, one more plunge into the +Cimmerian darkness of a (to me) unknown element, and I saw myself +standing--actually standing--underground, as it seemed. I was compactly +and thickly surrounded on all sides, above and below, right and left, +with earth, and _in_ the mould, and yet it weighed not, and seemed +quite immaterial and transparent to _my senses_. I did not realize +for one second the utter absurdity, nay, impossibility of that +_seeming_ fact! One second more, one short instant, and I perceived--oh, +inexpressible horror, when I think of it now; for then, although I +perceived, realized, and recorded facts and events far more clearly +than ever I had done before, I did not seem to be touched in any other +way by what I saw. Yes--I perceived a coffin at my feet. It was a plain +unpretentious shell, made of deal, the last couch of the pauper, +in which, notwithstanding its closed lid, I plainly saw a hideous, +grinning skull, a man's skeleton, mutilated and broken in many of its +parts, as though it had been taken out of some hidden chamber of the +defunct Inquisition, where it had been subjected to torture. "Who can +it be?"--I thought. + +At this moment I heard again proceeding from afar the same voice--_my_ +voice ... "_the reason or reasons why_" ... it said; as though these +words were the unbroken continuation of the same sentence of which +it had just repeated the two words "to learn." It sounded near, and +yet as from some incalculable distance; giving me then the idea that +the long subterranean journey, the subsequent mental reflexions and +discoveries, had occupied no time; had been performed during the short, +almost instantaneous interval between the first and the middle words of +the sentence, begun, at any rate, if not actually pronounced by myself +in my room at Kioto, and which it was now finishing, in interrupted, +broken phrases, like a faithful echo of my own words and voice.... + +Forthwith, the hideous, mangled remains began assuming a form, and +to me, but too familiar appearance. The broken parts joined together +one to the other, the bones became covered once more with flesh, and +I recognized in these disfigured remains--with some surprise, but not +a trace of feeling at the sight--my sister's dead husband, my own +brother-in-law, whom I had for her sake loved so truly. "How was it, +and how did he come to die such a terrible death?"--I asked myself. To +put oneself a query seemed, in the state in which I was, to instantly +solve it. Hardly had I asked myself the question, when, as if in a +panorama, I saw the retrospective picture of poor Karl's death, in all +its horrid vividness, and with every thrilling detail, every one of +which, however, left me then entirely and brutally indifferent. Here +he is, the dear old fellow, full of life and joy at the prospect of +more lucrative employment from his principal, examining and trying in a +wood-sawing factory a monster steam engine just arrived from America. +He bends over, to examine more closely an inner arrangement, to tighten +a screw. His clothes are caught by the teeth of the revolving wheel +in full motion, and suddenly he is dragged down, doubled up, and his +limbs half severed, torn off, before the workmen, unacquainted with the +mechanism can stop it. He is taken out, or what remains of him, dead, +mangled, a thing of horror, an unrecognizable mass of palpitating flesh +and blood! I follow the remains, wheeled as an unrecognizable heap to +the hospital, hear the brutally given order that the messengers of +death should stop on their way at the house of the widow and orphans. +I follow them, and find the unconscious family quietly assembled +together. I see my sister, the dear and beloved, and remain indifferent +at the sight, only feeling highly interested in the coming scene. My +heart, my feelings, even my personality, seemed to have disappeared, to +have been left behind, to belong to somebody else. + +There "I" stand, and witness her unprepared reception of the ghastly +news. I realize clearly, without one moment's hesitation or mistake, +the effect of the shock upon her, I perceive clearly, following and +recording, to the minutest detail, her sensations and the inner process +that takes place in her. I watch and remember, missing not one single +point. + +As the corpse is brought into the house for identification I hear +the long agonizing cry, my own name pronounced, and the dull thud of +the living body falling upon the remains of the dead one. I follow +with curiosity the sudden thrill and the instantaneous perturbation +in her brain that follow it, and watch with attention the worm-like, +precipitate, and immensely intensified motion of the tubular fibers, +the instantaneous change of color in the cephalic extremity of the +nervous system, the fibrous nervous matter passing from white to bright +red and then to a dark red, bluish hue. I notice the sudden flash of +a phosphorous-like, brilliant Radiance, its tremor and its sudden +extinction followed by darkness--complete darkness in the region of +memory--as the Radiance, comparable in its form only to a human shape, +oozes out suddenly from the top of the head, expands, loses its form +and scatters. And I say to myself: "This is insanity; life-long, +incurable insanity, for the principle of intelligence is not paralyzed +or extinguished temporarily, but has just deserted the tabernacle for +ever, ejected from it by the terrible force of the sudden blow.... The +link between the animal and the divine essence is broken."... And as +the unfamiliar term "divine" is mentally uttered _my_ "THOUGHT"--laughs. + +Suddenly I hear again my far-off yet near voice pronouncing +emphatically and close by me the words ... "_why my sister has so +suddenly ceased writing_."... And before the two final words "_to +me_" have completed the sentence, I see a long series of sad events, +immediately following the catastrophe. + +I behold the mother, now a helpless, grovelling idiot, in the lunatic +asylum attached to the city hospital, the seven younger children +admitted into a refuge for paupers. Finally I see the two elder, a boy +of fifteen, and a girl a year younger, my favorites, both taken by +strangers into their service. A captain of a sailing vessel carries +away my nephew, an old Jewess adopts the tender girl. I see the events +with all their horrors and thrilling details, and record each, to the +smallest detail, with the utmost coolness. + +For, mark well: when I use such expressions as "horrors," etc., they +are to be understood as an after-thought. During the whole time of the +events described I experienced no sensation of either pain or pity. My +feelings seemed to be paralyzed as well as my external senses; it was +only after "coming back" that I realized my irretrievable losses to +their full extent. + +Much of that which I had so vehemently denied in those days, owing to +sad personal experience I have to admit now. Had I been told by anyone +at that time, that man could act and think and feel, irrespective of +his brain and senses; nay, that by some mysterious, and to this day, +for me, incomprehensible power, _he_ could be transported _mentally_, +thousands of miles away from his body, there to witness not only +present but also past events, and remember these by storing them in +his memory--I would have proclaimed that man a madman. Alas, I can do +so no longer, for I have become myself that "madman." Ten, twenty, +forty, a hundred times during the course of this wretched life of mine, +have I experienced and lived over such moments of existence, _outside +of my body_. Accursed be that hour when this terrible power was first +awakened in me! I have not even the consolation left of attributing +such glimpses of events at a distance to insanity. Madmen rave and see +that which exists not in the realm they belong to. My visions have +proved _invariably correct_. But to my narrative of woe. + +I had hardly had time to see my unfortunate young niece in her new +Israelitish home, when I felt a shock of the same nature as the one +that had sent me "swimming" through the bowels of the earth, as I had +thought. I opened my eyes in my own room, and the first thing I fixed +upon by accident, was the clock. The hands of the dial showed seven +minutes and a half past five!... I had thus passed through these most +terrible experiences, which it takes me hours to narrate, _in precisely +half a minute of time_! + +But this, too, was an after-thought. For one brief instant I +recollected nothing of what I had seen. The interval between the time I +had glanced at the clock when taking the mirror from the Yamabooshi's +hand and this second glance, seemed to me merged in one. I was just +opening my lips to hurry on the Yamabooshi with his experiment, when +the full remembrance of what I had just seen flashed lightning-like +into my brain. Uttering a cry of horror and despair, I felt as though +the whole creation were crushing me under its weight. For one moment I +remained speechless, the picture of human ruin amid a world of death +and desolation. My heart sank down in anguish: my doom was closed; and +a hopeless gloom seemed to settle over the rest of my life for ever. + + +V + +RETURN OF DOUBTS + +Then came a reaction as sudden as my grief itself. A doubt arose in my +mind, which forthwith grew into a fierce desire of denying the truth of +what I had seen. A stubborn resolution of treating the whole thing as +an empty, meaningless dream, the effect of my overstrained mind, took +possession of me. Yes; it was but a lying vision, an idiotic cheating +of my own senses, suggesting pictures of death and misery which had +been evoked by weeks of incertitude and mental depression. + +"How could I see all that I have seen in less than half a minute?"--I +exclaimed. "The theory of dreams, the rapidity with which the material +changes on which our ideas in vision depend, are excited in the +hemispherical ganglia, is sufficient to account for the long series of +events I have seemed to experience. In dream alone can the relations +of space and time be so completely annihilated. The Yamabooshi is for +nothing in this disagreeable nightmare. He is only reaping that which +has been sown by myself, and, by using some infernal drug, of which his +tribe have the secret, he has contrived to make me lose consciousness +for a few seconds and see that vision--as lying as it is horrid. Avaunt +all such thoughts, I believe them not. In a few days there will be a +steamer sailing for Europe.... I shall leave to-morrow!" + +This disjointed monologue was pronounced by me aloud, regardless of the +presence of my respected friend the Bonze, Tamoora, and the Yamabooshi. +The latter was standing before me in the same position as when he +placed the mirror in my hands, and kept looking at me calmly, I should +perhaps say looking _through_ me, and in dignified silence. The Bonze, +whose kind countenance was beaming with sympathy, approached me as he +would a sick child, and gently laying his hand on mine, and with tears +in his eyes, said: "Friend, you must not leave this city before you +have been completely purified of your contact with the lower Daij-Dzins +(spirits), who had to be used to guide your inexperienced soul to the +places it craved to see. The entrance to your Inner Self must be closed +against their dangerous intrusion. Lose no time, therefore, my son, and +allow the holy Master yonder, to purify you at once." + +But nothing can be more deaf than anger once aroused. "The sap of +reason" could no longer "quench the fire of passion," and at that +moment I was not fit to listen to his friendly voice. His is a face +I can never recall to my memory without genuine feeling; his, a name +I will ever pronounce with a sigh of emotion; but at that ever +memorable hour when my passions were inflamed to white heat, I felt +almost a hatred for the kind, good old man, I could not forgive him his +interference in the present event. Hence, for all answer, therefore, he +received from me a stern rebuke, a violent protest on my part against +the idea that I could ever regard the vision I had had, in any other +light save that of an empty dream, and his Yamabooshi as anything +better than an impostor. "I will leave to-morrow, had I to forfeit my +whole fortune as a penalty"--I exclaimed, pale with rage and despair. + +"You will repent it the whole of your life, if you do so before the +holy man has shut every entrance in you against intruders ever on +the watch and ready to enter the open door," was the answer. "The +Daij-Dzins will have the best of you." + +I interrupted him with a brutal laugh, and a still more brutally +phrased inquiry about the _fees_ I was expected to give the Yamabooshi, +for his experiment with me. + +"He needs no reward," was the reply. "The order he belongs to is the +richest in the world, since its adherents need nothing, for they are +above all terrestrial and venal desires. Insult him not, the good man +who came to help you out of pure sympathy for your suffering, and to +relieve you of mental agony." + +But I would listen to no words of reason and wisdom. The spirit of +rebellion and pride had taken possession of me, and made me disregard +every feeling of personal friendship, or even of simple propriety. +Luckily for me, on turning round to order the mendicant monk out of my +presence, I found he had gone. + +I had not seen him move, and attributed his stealthy departure to fear +at having been detected and understood. + +Fool! blind, conceited idiot that I was! Why did I fail to recognize +the Yamabooshi's power, and that the peace of my whole life was +departing with him, from that moment for ever? But I did so fail. +Even the fell demon of my long fears--uncertainty--was now entirely +overpowered by that fiend scepticism--the silliest of all. A dull, +morbid unbelief, a stubborn denial of the evidence of my own senses, +and a determined will to regard the whole vision as a fancy of my +overwrought mind, had taken firm hold of me. + +"My mind," I argued, "what is it? Shall I believe with the +superstitious and the weak that this production of phosphorus and gray +matter is indeed the superior part of me; that it can act and see +independently of my physical senses? Never! As well believe in the +planetary 'intelligences' of the astrologer, as in the 'Daij-Dzins' of +my credulous though well-meaning friend, the priest. As well confess +one's belief in Jupiter and Sol, Saturn and Mercury, and that these +worthies guide their spheres and concern themselves with mortals, +as to give one serious thought to the airy nonentities supposed to +have guided my 'soul' in its unpleasant dream! I loathe and laugh at +the absurd idea. I regard it as a personal insult to the intellect +and rational reasoning powers of a man, to speak of invisible +creatures, '_subjective_ intelligences,' and all that kind of insane +superstition." In short, I begged my friend the Bonze to spare me his +protests, and thus the unpleasantness of breaking with him for ever. + +Thus I raved and argued before the venerable Japanese gentleman, doing +all in my power to leave on his mind the indelible conviction of my +having gone suddenly mad. But his admirable forbearance proved more +than equal to my idiotic passion; and he implored me once more, for the +sake of my whole future, to submit to certain "necessary purificatory +rites." + +"Never! Far rather dwell in air, rarefied to nothing by the air-pump +of wholesome unbelief, than in the dim fog of silly superstition," +I argued, paraphrazing Richter's remark. "I will not believe," I +repeated; "but as I can no longer bear such uncertainty about my sister +and her family, I will return by the first steamer to Europe." + +This final determination upset my old acquaintance altogether. His +earnest prayer not to depart before I had seen the Yamabooshi once +more, received no attention from me. + +"Friend of a foreign land!"--he cried, "I pray that you may not repent +of your unbelief and rashness. May the 'Holy One' (Kwan-On, the Goddess +of Mercy) protect you from the Dzins! For, since you refuse to submit +to the process of purification at the hands of the holy Yamabooshi, +he is powerless to defend you from the evil influences evoked by your +unbelief and defiance of truth. But let me, at this parting hour, I +beseech you, let me, an older man who wishes you well, warn you once +more and persuade you of things you are still ignorant of. May I speak?" + +"Go on and have your say," was the ungracious assent. "But let me warn +you, in my turn, that nothing you can say can make of me a believer in +your disgraceful superstitions." This was added with a cruel feeling of +pleasure in bestowing one more needless insult. + +But the excellent man disregarded this new sneer as he had all others. +Never shall I forget the solemn earnestness of his parting words, the +pitying, remorseful look on his face when he found that it was, indeed, +all to no purpose, that by his kindly meant interference he had only +led me to my destruction. + +"Lend me your ear, good sir, for the last time," he began, "learn that +unless the holy and venerable man, who, to relieve your distress, +opened your 'soul vision,' is permitted to complete his work, your +future life will, indeed, be little worth living. He has to safeguard +you against involuntary repetitions of visions of the same character. +Unless you consent to it of your own free will, however, you will have +to be left in the power of _Forces_ which will harass and persecute you +to the verge of insanity. Know that the development of 'Long Vision' +(clairvoyance)--which is accomplished _at will_ only by those for whom +the Mother of Mercy, the great Kwan-On, has no secrets--must, in the +case of the beginner, be pursued with help of the air Dzins (elemental +spirits) whose nature is soulless, and hence wicked. Know also that, +while the Arihat, 'the destroyer of the enemy,' who has subjected and +made of these creatures his servants, has nothing to fear; he who +has no power over them becomes their slave. Nay, laugh not in your +great pride and ignorance, but listen further. During the time of the +vision and while the inner perceptions are directed towards the events +they seek, the Daij-Dzin has the seer--when, like yourself, he is an +inexperienced tyro--entirely in its power; and for the time being _that +seer is no longer himself_. He partakes of the nature of his 'guide.' +The Daij-Dzin, which directs his inner sight, keeps his soul in durance +vile, making of him, while the state lasts, a creature like itself. +Bereft of his divine light, man is but a soulless being; hence during +the time of such connection, he will feel no human emotions, neither +pity nor fear, love nor mercy." + +"Hold!" I involuntarily exclaimed, as the words vividly brought +back to my recollection the indifference with which I had witnessed +my sister's despair and sudden loss of reason in my "hallucination." +"Hold!... But no; it is still worse madness in me to heed or find any +sense in your ridiculous tale! But if you knew it to be so dangerous +why have advised the experiment at all?"--I added mockingly. + +"It had to last but a few seconds, and no evil could have resulted from +it, had you kept your promise to submit to purification," was the sad +and humble reply. "I wished you well, my friend, and my heart was nigh +breaking to see you suffering day by day. The experiment is harmless +when directed by _one who knows_, and becomes dangerous only when the +final precaution is neglected. It is the 'Master of Visions,' he who +has opened an entrance into your soul, who has to close it by using the +Seal of Purification against any further and deliberate ingress of...." + +"The 'Master of Visions,' forsooth!" I cried, brutally interrupting +him, "say rather the Master of Imposture!" + +The look of sorrow on his kind old face was so intense and painful to +behold that I perceived I had gone too far; but it was too late. + +"Farewell, then!" said the old bonze, rising; and after performing the +usual ceremonials of politeness, Tamoora left the house in dignified +silence. + + +VI + +I DEPART--BUT NOT ALONE + +Several days later I sailed, but during my stay I saw my venerable +friend the Bonze, no more. Evidently on that last, and to me for ever +memorable evening, he had been seriously offended with my more than +irreverent, my downright insulting remark about one whom he so justly +respected. I felt sorry for him, but the wheel of passion and pride +was too incessantly at work to permit me to feel a single moment of +remorse. What was it that made me so relish the pleasure of wrath, +that when, for one instant, I happened to lose sight of my supposed +grievance toward the Yamabooshi, I forthwith lashed myself back into a +kind of artificial fury against him. He had only accomplished what he +had been expected to do, and what he had tacitly promised; not only so, +but it was I myself who had deprived him of the possibility of doing +more, even for my own protection, if I might believe the Bonze--a man +whom I knew to be thoroughly honorable and reliable. Was it regret at +having been forced by my pride to refuse the proffered precaution, or +was it the fear of remorse that made me rake together, in my heart, +during those evil hours, the smallest details of the supposed insult to +that same suicidal pride? Remorse, as an old poet has aptly remarked, +"is like the heart in which it grows:... + + ... if proud and gloomy, + It is a poison-tree, that pierced to the utmost, + Weeps only tears of blood." + +Perchance, it was the indefinite fear of something of that sort which +caused me to remain so obdurate, and led me to excuse, under the plea +of terrible provocation, even the unprovoked insults that I had heaped +upon the head of my kind and all-forgiving friend, the priest. However, +it was now too late in the day to recall the words of offence I had +uttered; and all I could do was to promise myself the satisfaction of +writing him a friendly letter, as soon as I reached home. Fool, blind +fool, elated with insolent self-conceit, that I was! So sure did I +feel, that my vision was due merely to some trick of the Yamabooshi, +that I actually gloated over my coming triumph in writing to the +Bonze that I had been right in answering his sad words of parting +with an incredulous smile, as my sister and family were all in good +health--happy! + +I had not been at sea for a week, before I had cause to remember his +words of warning! + +From the day of my experience with the magic mirror, I perceived a +great change in my whole state, and I attributed it, at first, to the +mental depression I had struggled against for so many months. During +the day I very often found myself absent from the surrounding scenes, +losing sight for several minutes of things and persons. My nights were +disturbed, my dreams oppressive, and at times horrible. Good sailor I +certainly was; and besides, the weather was unusually fine, the ocean +as smooth as a pond. Notwithstanding this, I often felt a strange +giddiness, and the familiar faces of my fellow-passengers assumed at +such times the most grotesque appearances. Thus, a young German I used +to know well was once suddenly transformed before my eyes into his old +father, whom we had laid in the little burial place of the European +colony some three years before. We were talking on deck of the defunct +and of a certain business arrangement of his, when Max Grunner's head +appeared to me as though it were covered with a strange film. A thick +greyish mist surrounded him, and gradually condensing around and upon +his healthy countenance, settled suddenly into the grim old head I +had myself seen covered with six feet of soil. On another occasion, +as the captain was talking of a Malay thief whom he had helped to +secure and lodge in jail, I saw near him the yellow, villainous face +of a man answering to his description. I kept silence about such +hallucinations; but as they became more and more frequent, I felt very +much disturbed, though still attributing them to natural causes, such +as I had read about in medical books. + +One night I was abruptly wakened by a long and loud cry of distress. +It was a woman's voice, plaintive like that of a child, full of terror +and of helpless despair. I awoke with a start to find myself on land, +in a strange room. A young girl, almost a child, was desperately +struggling against a powerful middle-aged man, who had surprised her in +her own room, and during her sleep. Behind the closed and locked door, +I saw listening an old woman, whose face, notwithstanding the fiendish +expression upon it, seemed familiar to me, and I immediately recognized +it: it was the face of the Jewess who had adopted my niece in the dream +I had at Kioto. She had received gold to pay for her share in the foul +crime, and was now keeping her part of the covenant.... But who was the +victim? O horror unutterable! Unspeakable horror! When I realized the +situation after coming back to my normal state, I found it was my own +child-niece. + +But, as in my first vision, I felt in me nothing of the nature of that +despair born of affection that fills one's heart, at the sight of a +wrong done to, or a misfortune befalling, those one loves; nothing but +a manly indignation in the presence of suffering inflicted upon the +weak and the helpless. I rushed, of course, to her rescue, and seized +the wanton, brutal beast by the neck. I fastened upon him with powerful +grasp, but, the man heeded it not, he seemed not even to feel my hand. +The coward, seeing himself resisted by the girl, lifted his powerful +arm, and the thick fist, coming down like a heavy hammer upon the sunny +locks, felled the child to the ground. It was with a loud cry of the +indignation of a stranger, not with that of a tigress defending her +cub, that I sprang upon the lewd beast and sought to throttle him. +I then remarked, for the first time, that, a shadow myself, I was +grasping but another shadow!.... + +My loud shrieks and imprecations had awakened the whole steamer. They +were attributed to a nightmare. I did not seek to take anyone into my +confidence; but, from that day forward, my life became a long series of +mental tortures, I could hardly shut my eyes without becoming witness +of some horrible deed, some scene of misery, death or crime, whether +past, present or even future--as I ascertained later on. It was as +though some mocking fiend had taken upon himself the task of making +me go through the vision of everything that was bestial, malignant +and hopeless, in this world of misery. No radiant vision of beauty +or virtue ever lit with the faintest ray these pictures of awe and +wretchedness that I seemed doomed to witness. Scenes of wickedness, of +murder, of treachery and of lust fell dismally upon my sight, and I was +brought face to face with the vilest results of man's passions, the +most terrible outcome of his material earthly cravings. + +Had the Bonze foreseen, indeed, the dreary results, when he spoke of +Daij-Dzins to whom I left "an ingress" "a door open" in me? Nonsense! +There must be some physiological, abnormal change in me. Once at +Nuremberg, when I have ascertained how false was the direction taken by +my fears--I dared not hope for no misfortune at all--these meaningless +visions will disappear as they came. The very fact that my fancy +follows but one direction, that of pictures of misery, of human +passions in their worst, material shape, is a proof to me, of their +unreality. + +"If, as you say, man consists of one substance, matter, the object +of the physical senses; and if perception with its modes is only the +result of the organization of the brain, then should we be naturally +attracted but to the material, the earthly".... I thought I heard the +familiar voice of the Bonze interrupting my reflections, and repeating +an often used argument of his in his discussions with me. + +"There are two planes of visions before men," I again heard him say, +"the plane of undying love and spiritual aspirations, the efflux from +the eternal light; and the plane of restless, ever changing matter, the +light in which the misguided Daij-Dzins bathe." + + +VII + +ETERNITY IN A SHORT DREAM + +In those days I could hardly bring myself to realize, even for a +moment, the absurdity of a belief in any kind of spirits, whether good +or bad. I now understood, if I did not believe, what was meant by the +term, though I still persisted in hoping that it would finally prove +some physical derangement or nervous hallucination. To fortify my +unbelief the more, I tried to bring back to my memory all the arguments +used against a faith in such superstitions, that I had ever read or +heard. I recalled the biting sarcasms of Voltaire, the calm reasoning +of Hume, and I repeated to myself _ad nauseam_ the words of Rousseau, +who said that superstition, "the disturber of Society," could never +be too strongly attacked. "Why should the sight, the phantasmagoria, +rather"--I argued--"of that which we know in a waking sense to be false, +come to affect us at all?" Why should-- + + Names, whose sense we see not + Fray us with things that be not? + +One day the old captain was narrating to us the various superstitions +to which sailors were addicted; a pompous English missionary remarked +that Fielding had declared long ago that "superstition renders a man a +fool,"--after which he hesitated for an instant, and abruptly stopped. +I had not taken any part in the general conversation; but no sooner +had the reverend speaker relieved himself of the quotation, than I saw +in that halo of vibrating light, which I now noticed almost constantly +over every human head on the steamer, the words of Fielding's next +proposition--"and _scepticism makes him mad_." + +I had heard and read of the claims of those who pretend to seership, +that they often see the thoughts of people traced in the aura of those +present. Whatever "aura" may mean with others, I had now a personal +experience of the truth of the claim, and felt sufficiently disgusted +with the discovery! I--a _clairvoyant_! a new horror added to my life, +an absurd and ridiculous gift developed, which I shall have to conceal +from all, feeling ashamed of it as if it were a case of leprosy. At +this moment my hatred to the Yamabooshi, and even to my venerable old +friend, the Bonze, knew no bounds. The former had evidently by his +manipulations over me while I was lying unconscious, touched some +unknown physiological spring in my brain, and by loosing it had called +forth a faculty generally hidden in the human constitution; and it was +the Japanese priest who had introduced the wretch into my house! + +But my anger and my curses were alike useless, and could be of no +avail. Moreover, we were already in European waters, and in a few +more days we should be at Hamburg. Then would my doubts and fears be +set at rest, and I should find, to my intense relief, that although +clairvoyance, as regards the reading of human thoughts on the spot, may +have some truth in it, the discernment of such events at a distance, +as I had _dreamed of_, was an impossibility for human faculties. +Notwithstanding all my reasoning, however, my heart was sick with +fear, and full of the blackest presentiments; I _felt_ that my doom +was closing. I suffered terribly, my nervous and mental prostration +becoming intensified day by day. + +The night before we entered port I had a dream. + +I fancied I was dead. My body lay cold and stiff in its last sleep, +whilst its dying consciousness, which still regarded itself as "I," +realizing the event, was preparing to meet in a few seconds its own +extinction. It had been always my belief that as the brain preserved +heat longer than any of the other organs, and was the last to cease its +activity, the thought in it survived bodily death by several minutes. +Therefore, I was not in the least surprised to find in my dream that +while the frame had already crossed that awful gulf "no mortal e'er +repassed," its consciousness was still in the gray twilight, the +first shadows of the great Mystery. Thus my THOUGHT wrapped, as I +believed, in the remnants, of its now fast retiring vitality, was +watching with intense and eager curiosity the approaches of its own +dissolution, _i.e._, of its _annihilation_. "I" was hastening to +record my last impressions, lest the dark mantle of eternal oblivion +should envelope me, before I had time to feel and _enjoy_, the great, +the supreme triumph of learning that my life-long convictions were +true, that death is a complete and absolute cessation of conscious +being. Everything around me was getting darker with every moment. Huge +gray shadows were moving before my vision, slowly at first, then with +accelerated motion, until they commenced whirling around with an almost +vertiginous rapidity. Then, as though that motion had taken place only +for purposes of brewing darkness, the object once reached, it slackened +its speed, and as the darkness became gradually transformed into +intense blackness, it ceased altogether. There was nothing now within +my immediate perceptions, but that fathomless black Space, as dark as +pitch: to me it appeared as limitless and as silent as the shoreless +Ocean of Eternity upon which Time, the progeny of man's brain, is for +ever gliding, but which it can never cross. + +Dream is defined by Cato as "but the image of our hopes and fears." +Having never feared death when awake, I felt, in this dream of mine, +calm and serene at the idea of my speedy end. In truth, I felt +rather relieved at the thought--probably owing to my recent mental +suffering--that the end of all, of doubt, of fear for those I loved, +of suffering, and of every anxiety, was close at hand. The constant +anguish that had been gnawing ceaselessly at my heavy, aching heart +for many a long and weary month, had now become unbearable; and +if as Seneca thinks, death is but "the ceasing to be what we were +before," it was better that I should die. The body is dead; "I," its +consciousness--that which is all that remains of me now, for a few +moments longer--am preparing to follow. Mental perceptions will get +weaker, more dim and hazy with every second of time, until the longed +for oblivion envelopes me completely in its cold shroud. Sweet is the +magic hand of Death, the great World-Comforter; profound and dreamless +is sleep in its unyielding arms. Yea, verily, it is a welcome +guest.... A calm and peaceful haven amidst the roaring billows of the +Ocean of life, whose breakers lash in vain the rock-bound shores of +Death. Happy the lonely bark that drifts into the still waters of its +black gulf, after having been so long, so cruelly tossed about by the +angry waves of sentient life. Moored in it for evermore, needing no +longer either sail or rudder, my bark will now find rest. Welcome then, +O Death, at this tempting price; and fare thee well, poor body, which, +having neither sought it nor derived pleasure from it, I now readily +give up!... + +While uttering this death-chant to the prostrate form before me, I bent +over, and examined it with curiosity. I felt the surrounding darkness +oppressing me, weighing on me almost tangibly, and I fancied I found +in it the approach of the Liberator I was welcoming. And yet ... how +very strange! If real, final Death takes place in our consciousness; +if after the bodily death, "I" and my conscious perceptions are +one--how is it that these perceptions do not become weaker, why does +my _brain_-action seem as vigorous as ever now ... that I am _de +facto_ dead?... Nor does the usual feeling of anxiety, the "heavy +heart" so-called, decrease in intensity; nay, it even seems to become +worse ... unspeakably so!... How long it takes for full oblivion to +arrive!... Ah, here's my body again!... Vanished out of sight for a +second or two, it reappears before me once more.... How white and +ghastly it looks! Yet ... its brain cannot be quite dead, since "I," +its consciousness, am still acting, since we two fancy that we still +are, that we live and think, disconnected from our creator and its +ideating cell. + +Suddenly I felt a strong desire to see how much longer the progress +of dissolution was likely to last, before it placed its last seal on +the brain and rendered it inactive. I examined my brain in its cranial +cavity, through the (to me) entirely transparent walls and roof of the +skull, and even _touched the brain-matter_.... How, or with _whose +hands_, I am now unable to say; but the impression of the slimy, +intensely cold matter produced a very strong impression on me, in that +dream. To my great dismay, I found that the blood having entirely +congealed and the brain-tissues having themselves undergone a change +that would no longer permit any molecular action, it became impossible +for me to account for the phenomena now taking place with myself. +Here was I,--or my consciousness, which is all one--standing apparently +entirely disconnected from my brain which could no longer function.... +But I had no time left for reflection. A new and most extraordinary +change in my perceptions had taken place and now engrossed my whole +attention.... What _does_ this signify?... + +The same darkness was around me as before, a black, impenetrable space, +extending in every direction. Only now, right before me, in whatever +direction I was looking, moving with me which way soever I moved, +there was a gigantic round clock; a disk, whose large white face shone +ominously on the ebony-black background. As I looked at its huge dial, +and at the pendulum moving to and fro regularly and slowly in Space, as +if its swinging meant to divide eternity, I saw its needles pointing to +_seven minutes past five_. "The hour at which my torture had commenced +at Kioto!" I had barely found time to think of the coincidence, when, +to my unutterable horror, I felt myself going through the same, the +identical, process that I had been made to experience on that memorable +and fatal day. I swam underground, dashing swiftly through the earth; +I found myself once more in the pauper's grave and recognized my +brother-in-law in the mangled remains; I witnessed his terrible death; +entered my sister's house; followed her agony, and saw her go mad. I +went over the same scenes without missing a single detail of them. But, +alas! I was no longer iron-bound in the calm indifference that had then +been mine, and which in that first vision had left me as unfeeling to +my great misfortune as if I had been a heartless thing of rock. My +mental tortures were now becoming beyond description and well-nigh +unbearable. Even the settled despair, the never ceasing anxiety I was +constantly experiencing when awake, had become now, in my dream and +in the face of this repetition of visions and events, as an hour of +darkened sunlight compared to a deadly cyclone. Oh! how I suffered in +this wealth and pomp of infernal horrors, to which the conviction of +the survival of man's consciousness after death--for in that dream I +firmly believed that my body was dead--added the most terrifying of all! + +The relative relief I felt, when, after going over the last scene, +I saw once more the great white face of the dial before me was not +of long duration. The long, arrow-shaped needle was pointing on the +colossal disk at--_seven minutes and a-half past five_ o'clock. But, +before I had time to well realize the change, the needle moved slowly +backwards, stopped at precisely the seventh minute, and--O cursed +fate!... I found myself driven into a repetition of the same series +over again! Once more I swam underground, and saw, and heard, and +suffered every torture that hell can provide; I passed through every +mental anguish known to man or fiend. I returned to see the fatal dial +and its needle--after what appeared to me an eternity--moved, as before, +only half a minute forward. I beheld it, with renewed terror, moving +back again, and felt myself propelled forward anew. And so it went +on, and on, and on, time after time, in what seemed to me an endless +succession, a series which never had any beginning, nor would it ever +have an end.... + +Worst of all; my consciousness, my "I," had apparently acquired the +phenomenal capacity of trebling, quadrupling, and even of decuplating +itself. I lived, felt and suffered, in the same space of time, in +half-a-dozen different places at once, passing over various events +of my life, at different epochs, and under the most dissimilar +circumstances; though predominant over all was my _spiritual_ +experience at Kioto. Thus, as in the famous _fugue_ in _Don Giovanni_, +the heart-rending notes of Elvira's _aria_ of despair ring high above, +but interfere in no way with the melody of the minuet, the song of +seduction, and the chorus, so I went over and over my travailed woes, +the feelings of agony unspeakable at the awful sights of my vision, +the repetition of which blunted in no wise even a single pang of my +despair and horror; nor did these feelings weaken in the least scenes +and events entirely disconnected with the first one, that I was living +through again, or interfere in any way the one with the other. It was a +maddening experience! A series of contrapuntal, mental phantasmagoria +from real life. Here was I, during the same half-a-minute of time, +examining with cold curiosity the mangled remains of my sister's +husband; following with the same indifference the effects of the +news on her brain, as in my first Kioto vision, and feeling _at the +same time_ hell-torture for these very events, as when I returned to +consciousness. I was listening to the philosophical discourses of the +Bonze, every word of which I heard and understood, and was trying +to laugh him to scorn. I was again a child, then a youth, hearing my +mother's and my sweet sister's voices, admonishing me and teaching duty +to all men. I was saving a friend from drowning, and was sneering at +his aged father who thanks me for having saved a "soul" yet unprepared +to meet his Maker. + +"Speak of _dual_ consciousness, you psycho-physiologists!"--I cried, in +one of the moments when agony, mental and as it seemed to me physical +also, had arrived at a degree of intensity which would have killed +a dozen living men; "speak of your psychological and physiological +experiments, you schoolmen, puffed up with pride and book-learning! +Here am I to give you the lie...." And now I was reading the works and +holding converse with learned professors and lecturers, who had led +me to my fatal scepticism. And, while arguing the impossibility of +consciousness divorced from its brain, I was shedding tears of blood +over the supposed fate of my nieces and nephews. More terrible than +all: I knew, _as only a liberated consciousness can know_, that all I +had seen in my vision at Japan, and all that I was seeing and hearing +over and over again now, was true in every point and detail, that it +was a long string of ghastly and terrible, still of real, actual, facts. + +For, perhaps, the hundredth time, I had rivetted my attention on +the needle of the clock, I had lost the number of my gyrations and +was fast coming to the conclusion that they would never stop, that +consciousness, is, after all, indestructible, and that this was to be +my punishment in Eternity. I was beginning to realize from personal +experience how the condemned sinners would feel--"were not eternal +damnation a logical and mathematical impossibility in an ever +progressing Universe"--I still found the force to argue. Yea, indeed; at +this hour of my ever-increasing agony, my consciousness--now my synonym +for "I"--had still the power of revolting at certain theological claims, +of denying all their propositions, all--save ITSELF.... No; I denied the +independent nature of my consciousness no longer, for I knew it now +to be such. But is it _eternal_ withal? O thou incomprehensible and +terrible Reality! But if thou art eternal, who then art thou?--since +there is no deity, no God. Whence dost thou come, and when didst thou +first appear, if thou art not a part of the cold body lying yonder? +And whither dost thou lead me, who am thyself, and shall our thought +and fancy have an end? What is thy real name, thou unfathomable +REALITY, and impenetrable MYSTERY! Oh, I would fain annihilate thee.... +"Soul-Vision"!--who speaks of Soul, and whose voice is this?... It says +that I see now for myself, that there is a Soul in man, after all.... I +deny this. My Soul, my vital Soul, or the Spirit of life, has expired +with my body, with the gray matter of my brain. This "I" of mine, this +consciousness, is not yet proven to me as eternal. Reincarnation, in +which the Bonze felt so anxious I should believe may be true.... Why +not? Is not the flower born year after year from the same root? Hence +this "I" once separated from its brain, losing its balance, and calling +forth such a host of visions ... before reincarnating.... + +I was again face to face with the inexorable, fatal clock. And as I was +watching its needle, I heard the voice of the Bonze, coming out of the +depths of its white face, saying: "In this case, I fear, _you would +only have to open and to shut the temple door, over and over again, +during a period which, however short, would seem to you an +eternity_."... + +The clock had vanished, darkness made room for light, the voice of my +old friend was drowned by a multitude of voices overhead on deck; and +I awoke in my berth, covered with a cold perspiration, and faint with +terror. + + +VIII + +A TALE OF WOE + +We were at Hamburg, and no sooner had I seen my partners, who could +hardly recognize me, than with their consent and good wishes I started +for Nuremberg. + +Half-an-hour after my arrival, the last doubt with regard to the +correctness of my vision had disappeared. The reality was worse than +any expectations could have made it, and I was henceforward doomed to +the most desolate life. I ascertained that I had seen the terrible +tragedy with all its heartrending details. My brother-in-law, killed +under the wheels of a machine; my sister, insane, and now rapidly +sinking towards her end; my niece--the sweet flower of nature's fairest +work--dishonored, in a den of infamy; the little children dead of a +contagious disease in an orphanage; my last surviving nephew at sea, +no one knew where. A whole house, a home of love and peace, scattered; +and I, left alone, a witness of this world of death, of desolation +and dishonor. The news filled me with infinite despair, and I sank +helpless before this wholesale, dire disaster, which rose before me +all at once. The shock proved too much, and I fainted. The last thing +I heard before entirely losing my consciousness was a remark of the +Burgmeister: "Had you, before leaving Kioto, telegraphed to the city +authorities of your whereabouts, and of your intention of coming home +to take charge of your young relatives, we might have placed them +elsewhere, and thus have saved them from their fate. No one knew that +the children had a well-to-do relative. They were left paupers and +had to be dealt with as such. They were comparatively strangers in +Nuremberg, and under the unfortunate circumstances you could hardly +have expected anything else.... I can only express my sincere sorrow." + +It was this terrible knowledge that I might, at any rate, have saved +my young niece from her unmerited fate, but that through my neglect I +had not done so, that was killing me. Had I but followed the friendly +advice of the Bonze, Tamoora, and telegraphed to the authorities some +weeks previous to my return much might have been avoided. It was all +this, coupled with the fact that I could no longer doubt clairvoyance +and clairaudience--the possibility of which I had so long denied--that +brought me so heavily down upon my knees. I could avoid the censure +of my fellow-creatures, but I could never escape the stings of my +conscience, the reproaches of my own aching heart--no, not as long as I +lived. I cursed my stubborn scepticism, my denial of facts, my early +education, I cursed myself, and the whole world.... + +For several days I contrived not to sink beneath my load, for I had +a duty to perform to the dead and to the living. But my sister once +rescued from the pauper's asylum, placed under the care of the best +physicians, with her daughter to attend to her last moments, and +the Jewess, whom I had brought to confess her crime, safely lodged +in jail--my fortitude and strength suddenly abandoned me. Hardly a +week after my arrival I was myself no better than a raving maniac, +helpless in the strong grip of a brain fever. For several weeks I lay +between life and death, the terrible disease defying the skill of the +best physicians. At last my strong constitution prevailed, and--to my +life-long sorrow--they proclaimed me saved. + +I heard the news with a bleeding heart. Doomed to drag the loathsome +burden of life henceforth alone, and in constant remorse; hoping for +no help or remedy on earth, and still refusing to believe in the +possibility of anything better than a short survival of consciousness +beyond the grave, this unexpected return to life added only one more +drop of gall to my bitter feelings. They were hardly soothed by the +immediate return, during the first days of my convalescence, of those +unwelcome and unsought for visions, whose correctness and reality I +could deny no more. Alas the day! they were no longer in my sceptical, +blind mind-- + + The children of an idle brain + Begot of nothing but vain fantasy; + +but always the faithful photographs of the real woes and sufferings +of my fellow creatures, of my best friends.... Thus I found myself +doomed, whenever I was left for a moment alone, to the helpless +torture of a chained Prometheus. During the still hours of night, +as though held by some pitiless iron hand, I found myself led to my +sister's bedside, forced to watch there hour after hour, and see the +silent disintegration of her wasted organism; to witness and feel the +sufferings that her own tenantless brain could no longer reflect or +convey to her perceptions. But there was something still more horrible +to barb the dart that could never be extricated. I had to look, by +day, at the childish innocent face of my young niece, so sublimely +simple and guileless in her pollution; and to witness, by night, how +the full knowledge and recollection of her dishonor, of her young life +now for ever blasted, came to her in her dreams, as soon as she was +asleep. These dreams took an objective form to me, as they had done +on the steamer; I had to live them over again, night after night, +and feel the same terrible despair. For now, since I believed in the +reality of seership, and had come to the conclusion that in our bodies +lies hidden, as in the caterpillar, the chrysalis which may contain +in its turn the butterfly--the symbol of the soul--I no longer remained +indifferent, as of yore, to what I witnessed in my Soul-life. Something +had suddenly developed in me, had broken loose from its icy cocoon. +Evidently I no longer saw only in consequence of the identification of +my inner nature with a Daij-Dzin; my visions arose in consequence of a +direct personal psychic development, the fiendish creatures only taking +care that I should see nothing of an agreeable or elevating nature. +Thus, now, not an unconscious pang in my dying sister's emaciated body, +not a thrill of horror in my niece's restless sleep at the recollection +of the crime perpetrated upon her, an innocent child, but found a +responsive echo in my bleeding heart. The deep fountain of sympathetic +love and sorrow had gushed out from the physical heart, and was now +loudly echoed by the awakened soul separated from the body. Thus had I +to drain the cup of misery to the very dregs! Woe is me, it was a daily +and nightly torture! Oh, how I mourned over my proud folly; how I was +punished for having neglected to avail myself at Kioto of the proffered +purification, for now I had come to believe even in the efficacy of +the latter. The Daij-Dzin had indeed obtained control over me; and the +fiend had let loose all the dogs of hell upon his victim.... + +At last the awful gulf was reached and crossed. The poor insane +martyr dropped into her dark, and now welcome grave, leaving behind +her, but for a few short months, her young, her first-born, daughter. +Consumption made short work of that tender girlish frame. Hardly a year +after my arrival, I was left alone in the whole wide world, my only +surviving nephew having expressed a desire to follow his sea-faring +career. + +And now, the sequel of my sad, sad story is soon told. A wreck, a +prematurely old man, looking at thirty as though sixty winters had +passed over my doomed head, and owing to the never-ceasing visions, +myself daily on the verge of insanity, I suddenly formed a desperate +resolution. I would return to Kioto and seek out the Yamabooshi. I +would prostrate myself at the feet of the holy man, and would not +leave him until he had recalled the Frankenstein he had raised, the +Frankenstein with whom at the time, it was I, myself, who would not +part, through my insolent pride and unbelief. + +Three months later I was in my Japanese home again, and I at once +sought out my old, venerable Bonze, Tamoora Hideyeri, I now implored +him to take me without an hour's delay, to the Yamabooshi, the innocent +cause of my daily tortures. His answer but placed the last, the supreme +seal on my doom and tenfold intensified my despair. The Yamabooshi had +left the country for lands unknown! He had departed one fine morning +into the interior, on a pilgrimage, and according to custom, would be +absent, unless natural death shortened the period, for no less than +seven years!... + +In this mischance, I applied for help and protection to other learned +Yamabooshis; and though well aware how useless it was in my case to +seek efficient cure from any other "adept," my excellent old friend +did everything he could to help me in my misfortune. But it was to +no purpose, and the canker-worm of my life's despair could not be +thoroughly extricated. I found from them that not one of these learned +men could promise to relieve me entirely from the demon of clairvoyant +obsession. It was he who raised certain Daij-Dzins, calling on them to +show futurity, or things that had already come to pass, who alone had +full control over them. With kind sympathy, which I had now learned +to appreciate, the holy men invited me to join the group of their +disciples, and learn from them what I could do for myself. "Will alone, +faith in your own soul powers, can help you now," they said. "But it +may take several years to undo even a part of the great mischief;" +they added. "A Daij-Dzin is easily dislodged in the beginning; if left +alone, he takes possession of a man's nature, and it becomes almost +impossible to uproot the fiend without killing his victim." + +Persuaded that there was nothing but this left for me to do, I +gratefully assented, doing my best to believe in all that these holy +men believed in, and yet ever failing to do so in my heart. The demon +of unbelief and all-denial seemed rooted in me more firmly even than +the Daij-Dzin. Still I did all I could do, decided as I was not to +lose my last chance of salvation. Therefore, I proceeded without delay +to free myself from the world and my commercial obligations, in order +to live for several years an independent life. I settled my accounts +with my Hamburg partners and severed my connection with the firm. +Notwithstanding considerable financial losses resulting from such a +precipitate liquidation, I found myself, after closing the accounts, +a far richer man than I had thought I was. But wealth had no longer +any attraction for me, now that I had no one to share it with, no one +to work for. Life had become a burden; and such was my indifference to +my future, that while giving away all my fortune to my nephew--in case +he should return alive from his sea voyage--I should have neglected +entirely even a small provision for myself, had not my native partner +interfered and insisted upon my making it. I now recognized with +Lao-tze, that Knowledge was the only firm hold for a man to trust to, +as it is the only one that cannot be shaken by any tempest. Wealth +is a weak anchor in days of sorrow, and self-conceit the most fatal +counsellor. Hence I followed the advice of my friends, and laid aside +for myself a modest sum, which would be sufficient to assure me a small +income for life, or if I ever left my new friends and instructors. +Having settled my earthly accounts and disposed of my belongings at +Kioto, I joined the "Masters of the Long Vision," who took me to their +mysterious abode. There I remained for several years, studying very +earnestly and in the most complete solitude, seeing no one but a few of +the members of our religious community. + +Many are the mysteries of nature that I have fathomed since then, and +many a secret folio from the library of Tzion-ene have I devoured, +obtaining thereby mastery over several kinds of invisible beings +of a lower order. But the great secret of power over the terrible +Daij-Dzin I could not get. It remains in the possession of a very +limited number of the highest Initiates of Lao-tze, the great +majority of the Yamabooshis themselves being ignorant how to obtain +such mastery over the dangerous Elemental. One who would reach such +power of control would have to become entirely identified with the +Yamabooshis, to accept their views and beliefs, and to attain the +highest degree of Initiation. Very naturally, I was found unfit to +join the Fraternity, owing to many insurmountable reasons besides my +congenital and ineradicable scepticism, though I tried hard to believe. +Thus, partially relieved of my affliction and taught how to conjure the +unwelcome visions away, I still remained, and do remain to this day, +helpless to prevent their forced appearance before me now and then. + +It was after assuring myself of my unfitness for the exalted position +of an independent Seer and Adept that I reluctantly gave up any further +trial. Nothing had been heard of the holy man, the first innocent cause +of my misfortune; and the old Bonze himself, who occasionally visited +me in my retreat, either could not, or would not, inform me of the +whereabouts of the Yamabooshi. When, therefore, I had to give up all +hope of his ever relieving me entirely from my fatal gift, I resolved +to return to Europe, to settle in solitude for the rest of my life. +With this object in view, I purchased through my late partners the +Swiss _chalet_ in which my hapless sister and I were born, where I had +grown up under her care, and selected it for my future hermitage. + +When bidding me farewell for ever on the steamer which took me back +to my fatherland, the good old Bonze tried to console me for my +disappointments. "My son," he said, "regard all that happened to you +as your _Karma_--a just retribution. No one who has subjected himself +willingly to the power of a Daij-Dzin can ever hope to become a _Rahat_ +(an Adept), a high-souled Yamabooshi--unless immediately purified. +At best, as in your case, he may become fitted to oppose and to +successfully fight off the fiend. _Like a scar left after a poisonous +wound, the trace of a Daij-Dzin can never be effaced from the Soul +until purified by a new rebirth._ Withal, feel not dejected, but be of +good cheer in your affliction, since it has led you to acquire true +knowledge, and to accept many a truth you would have otherwise rejected +with contempt. And of this priceless knowledge, acquired through +suffering and personal efforts--no Daij-Dzin can ever deprive you. +Fare thee well, then, and may the Mother of Mercy, the great Queen of +Heaven, afford you comfort and protection." + +We parted, and since then I have led the life of an anchorite, in +constant solitude and study. Though still occasionally afflicted, +I do not regret the years I have passed under the instruction of +the Yamabooshis, but feel gratified for the knowledge received. Of +the priest Tamoora Hideyeri I think always with sincere affection +and respect. I corresponded regularly with him to the day of his +death; an event which, with all its to me painful details, I had the +unthanked-for privilege of witnessing across the seas, at the very hour +in which it occurred. + + + + +THE CAVE OF THE ECHOES + +A STRANGE BUT TRUE STORY[2] + + [2] This story is given from the narrative of an eye-witness, + a Russian gentleman, very pious, and fully trustworthy. + Moreover, the facts are copied from the police records of P----. + The eyewitness in question attributes it, of course, partly to + divine interference and partly to the Evil One.--H. P. B. + + +In one of the distant governments of the Russian empire, in a small +town on the borders of Siberia, a mysterious tragedy occurred more +than thirty years ago. About six versts from the little town of P----, +famous for the wild beauty of its scenery, and for the wealth of its +inhabitants--generally proprietors of mines and of iron foundries--stood +an aristocratic mansion. Its household consisted of the master, a rich +old bachelor and his brother, who was a widower and the father of +two sons and three daughters. It was known that the proprietor, Mr. +Izvertzoff, had adopted his brother's children, and, having formed an +especial attachment for his eldest nephew, Nicolas, he had made him the +sole heir of his numerous estates. + +Time rolled on. The uncle was getting old, the nephew was coming of +age. Days and years had passed in monotonous serenity, when, on the +hitherto clear horizon of the quiet family, appeared a cloud. On an +unlucky day one of the nieces took it into her head to study the +zither. The instrument being of purely Teutonic origin, and no teacher +of it residing in the neighborhood, the indulgent uncle sent to St. +Petersburg for both. After diligent search only one Professor could be +found willing to trust himself in such close proximity to Siberia. It +was an old German artist, who, sharing his affections equally between +his instrument and a pretty blonde daughter, would part with neither. +And thus it came to pass that one fine morning the old Professor +arrived at the mansion, with his music box under one arm and his fair +Munchen leaning on the other. + +From that day the little cloud began growing rapidly; for every +vibration of the melodious instrument found a responsive echo in the +old bachelor's heart. Music awakens love, they say, and the work begun +by the zither was completed by Munchen's blue eyes. At the expiration +of six months the niece had become an expert zither player, and the +uncle was desperately in love. + +One morning, gathering his adopted family around him, he embraced them +all very tenderly, promised to remember them in his will, and wound up +by declaring his unalterable resolution to marry the blue-eyed Munchen. +After this he fell upon their necks and wept in silent rapture. The +family, understanding that they were cheated out of the inheritance, +also wept; but it was for another cause. Having thus wept, they +consoled themselves and tried to rejoice, for the old gentleman was +sincerely beloved by all. Not all of them rejoiced, though. Nicolas, +who had himself been smitten to the heart by the pretty German, and +who found himself defrauded at once of his belle and of his uncle's +money, neither rejoiced nor consoled himself, but disappeared for a +whole day. + +Meanwhile, Mr. Izvertzoff had given orders to prepare his traveling +carriage on the following day, and it was whispered that he was going +to the chief town of the district, at some distance from his home, +with the intention of altering his will. Though very wealthy, he had +no superintendent on his estate, but kept his books himself. The same +evening after supper, he was heard in his room, angrily scolding his +servant, who had been in his service for over thirty years. This man, +Ivan, was a native of northern Asia, from Kamschatka; he had been +brought up by the family in the Christian religion, and was thought to +be very much attached to his master. A few days later, when the first +tragic circumstance I am about to relate had brought all the police +force to the spot, it was remembered that on that night Ivan was drunk; +that his master, who had a horror of this vice had paternally thrashed +him, and turned him out of his room, and that Ivan had been seen +reeling out of the door, and had been heard to mutter threats. + +On the vast domain of Mr. Izvertzoff there was a curious cavern, which +excited the curiosity of all who visited it. It exists to this day, and +is well known to every inhabitant of P----. A pine forest, commencing +a few feet from the garden gate, climbs in steep terraces up a long +range of rocky hills, which it covers with a broad belt of impenetrable +vegetation. The grotto leading into the cavern, which is known as the +"Cave of the Echoes," is situated about half a mile from the site +of the mansion, from which it appears as a small excavation in the +hill-side, almost hidden by luxuriant plants, but not so completely +as to prevent any person entering it from being readily seen from the +terrace in front of the house. Entering the Grotto, the explorer finds +at the rear a narrow cleft; having passed through which he emerges into +a lofty cavern, feebly lighted through fissures in the vaulted roof, +fifty feet from the ground. The cavern itself is immense, and would +easily hold between two and three thousand people. A part of it, in the +days of Mr. Izvertzoff, was paved with flagstones, and was often used +in the summer as a ball-room by picnic parties. Of an irregular oval, +it gradually narrows into a broad corridor, which runs for several +miles underground, opening here and there into other chambers, as large +and lofty as the ball-room, but, unlike this, impassable otherwise than +in a boat, as they are always full of water. These natural basins have +the reputation of being unfathomable. + +On the margin of the first of these is a small platform, with several +mossy rustic seats arranged on it, and it is from this spot that the +phenomenal echoes, which give the cavern its name, are heard in all +their weirdness. A word pronounced in a whisper, or even a sigh, is +caught up by endless mocking voices, and instead of diminishing in +volume, as honest echoes do, the sound grows louder and louder at +every successive repetition, until at last it bursts forth like the +repercussion of a pistol shot, and recedes in a plaintive wail down the +corridor. + +On the day in question, Mr. Izvertzoff had mentioned his intention of +having a dancing party in this cave on his wedding day, which he had +fixed for an early date. On the following morning, while preparing for +his drive, he was seen by his family entering the grotto, accompanied +only by his Siberian servant. Half-an-hour later, Ivan returned to the +mansion for a snuff-box, which his master had forgotten in his room, +and went back with it to the cave. An hour later the whole house was +startled by his loud cries. Pale and dripping with water, Ivan rushed +in like a madman, and declared that Mr. Izvertzoff was nowhere to be +found in the cave. Thinking he had fallen into the lake, he had dived +into the first basin in search of him and was nearly drowned himself. + +The day passed in vain attempts to find the body. The police filled the +house, and louder than the rest in his despair was Nicolas, the nephew, +who had returned home only to meet the sad tidings. + +A dark suspicion fell upon Ivan, the Siberian. He had been struck by +his master the night before, and had been heard to swear revenge. He +had accompanied him alone to the cave, and when his room was searched, +a box full of rich family jewelry, known to have been carefully kept +in Mr. Izvertzoff's apartment, was found under Ivan's bedding. Vainly +did the serf call God to witness that the box had been given to him +in charge by his master himself, just before they proceeded to the +cave; that it was the latter's purpose to have the jewelry reset, as +he intended it for a wedding present to his bride; and that he, Ivan, +would willingly give his own life to recall that of his master, if +he knew him to be dead. No heed was paid to him, however, and he was +arrested and thrown into prison upon a charge of murder. There he was +left, for under the Russian law a criminal cannot--at any rate, he could +not in those days--be sentenced for a crime, however conclusive the +circumstantial evidence, unless he confessed his guilt. + +After a week had passed in useless search, the family arrayed +themselves in deep mourning; and, as the will as originally drawn +remained without a codicil, the whole of the property passed into the +hands of the nephew. The old teacher and his daughter bore this sudden +reverse of fortune with true Germanic phlegm, and prepared to depart. +Taking again his zither under one arm, the old man was about to lead +away his Munchen by the other, when the nephew stopped him by offering +himself as the fair damsel's husband in the place of his departed +uncle. The change was found to be an agreeable one, and, without much +ado, the young people were married. + + * * * * * + +Ten years rolled away, and we meet the happy family once more at the +beginning of 1859. The fair Munchen had grown fat and vulgar. From +the day of the old man's disappearance, Nicolas had become morose and +retired in his habits, and many wondered at the change in him, for now +he was never seen to smile. It seemed as if his only aim in life were +to find out his uncle's murderer, or rather to bring Ivan to confess +his guilt. But the man still persisted that he was innocent. + +An only son had been born to the young couple, and a strange child +it was. Small, delicate, and ever ailing, his frail life seemed to +hang by a thread. When his features were in repose, his resemblance +to his uncle was so striking that the members of the family often +shrank from him in terror. It was the pale shriveled face of a man +of sixty upon the shoulders of a child nine years old. He was never +seen either to laugh or to play, but, perched in his high chair, would +gravely sit there, folding his arms in a way peculiar to the late Mr. +Izvertzoff; and thus he would remain for hours, drowsy and motionless. +His nurses were often seen furtively crossing themselves at night, upon +approaching him, and not one of them would consent to sleep alone with +him in the nursery. His father's behavior towards him was still more +strange. He seemed to love him passionately, and at the same time to +hate him bitterly. He seldom embraced or caressed the child, but, with +livid cheek and staring eye, he would pass long hours watching him, as +the child sat quietly in his corner, in his goblin-like, old-fashioned +way. + +The child had never left the estate, and few outside the family knew of +his existence. + +About the middle of July, a tall Hungarian traveler, preceded by a +great reputation for eccentricity, wealth and mysterious powers, +arrived at the town of P---- from the North, where, it was said, he had +resided for many years. He settled in the little town, in company +with a Shaman or South Siberian magician, on whom he was said to make +mesmeric experiments. He gave dinners and parties, and invariably +exhibited his Shaman, of whom he felt very proud, for the amusement of +his guests. One day the notables of P---- made an unexpected invasion of +the domains of Nicolas Izvertzoff, and requested the loan of his cave +for an evening entertainment. Nicolas consented with great reluctance, +and only after still greater hesitancy was he prevailed upon to join +the party. + +The first cavern and the platform beside the bottomless lake glittered +with lights. Hundreds of flickering candles and torches, stuck in +the clefts of the rocks, illuminated the place and drove the shadows +from the mossy nooks and corners, where they had crouched undisturbed +for many years. The stalactites on the walls sparkled brightly, and +the sleeping echoes were suddenly awakened by a joyous confusion of +laughter and conversation. The Shaman, who was never lost sight of by +his friend and patron, sat in a corner, entranced as usual. Crouched +on a projecting rock, about midway between the entrance and the water, +with his lemon-yellow, wrinkled face, flat nose, and thin beard, he +looked more like an ugly stone idol than a human being. Many of the +company pressed around him and received correct answers to their +questions, the Hungarian cheerfully submitting his mesmerized "subject" +to cross-examination. + +Suddenly one of the party, a lady, remarked that it was in that very +cave that old Mr. Izvertzoff had so unaccountably disappeared ten years +before. The foreigner appeared interested, and desired to learn more of +the circumstances, so Nicolas was sought amid the crowd and led before +the eager group. He was the host and he found it impossible to refuse +the demanded narrative. He repeated the sad tale in a trembling voice, +with a pallid cheek, and tears were seen glittering in his feverish +eyes. The company were greatly affected, and encomiums upon the +behavior of the loving nephew in honoring the memory of his uncle and +benefactor were freely circulating in whispers, when suddenly the voice +of Nicolas became choked, his eyes started from their sockets, and with +a suppressed groan, he staggered back. Every eye in the crowd followed +with curiosity his haggard look, as it fell and remained riveted upon a +weazened little face, that peeped from behind the back of the Hungarian. + +"Where do you come from? Who brought you here, child?" gasped out +Nicolas, as pale as death. + +"I was in bed, papa; this man came to me, and brought me here in his +arms," answered the boy simply, pointing to the Shaman, beside whom +he stood upon the rock, and who, with his eyes closed, kept swaying +himself to and fro like a living pendulum. + +"That is very strange," remarked one of the guests, "for the man has +never moved from his place." + +"Good God! what an extraordinary resemblance!" muttered an old resident +of the town, a friend of the lost man. + +"You lie, child!" fiercely exclaimed the father. "Go to bed; this is no +place for you." + +"Come, come," interposed the Hungarian, with a strange expression on +his face, and encircling with his arm the slender childish figure; "the +little fellow has seen the double of my Shaman, which roams sometimes +far away from his body, and has mistaken the phantom for the man +himself. Let him remain with us for a while." + +At these strange words the guests stared at each other in mute +surprise, while some piously made the sign of the cross, spitting +aside, presumably at the devil and all his works. + +"By-the-bye," continued the Hungarian with a peculiar firmness of +accent, and addressing the company rather than any one in particular; +"why should we not try, with the help of my Shaman, to unravel the +mystery hanging over the tragedy? Is the suspected party still lying +in prison? What? he has not confessed up to now? This is surely very +strange. But now we will learn the truth in a few minutes! Let all keep +silent!" + +He then approached the Tehuktchene, and immediately began his +performance without so much as asking the consent of the master of +the place. The latter stood rooted to the spot, as if petrified with +horror, and unable to articulate a word. The suggestion met with +general approbation, save from him; and the police inspector, Col. S----, +especially approved of the idea. + +"Ladies and gentlemen," said the mesmerizer in soft tones, "allow +me for this once to proceed otherwise than in my general fashion. I +will employ the method of native magic. It is more appropriate to this +wild place, and far more effective as you will find, than our European +method of mesmerization." + +Without waiting for an answer, he drew from a bag that never left his +person, first a small drum, and then two little phials--one full of +fluid, the other empty. With the contents of the former he sprinkled +the Shaman, who fell to trembling and nodding more violently than ever. +The air was filled with the perfume of spicy odors, and the atmosphere +itself seemed to become clearer. Then, to the horror of those present, +he approached the Tibetan, and taking a miniature stiletto from his +pocket, he plunged the sharp steel into the man's forearm, and drew +blood from it, which he caught in the empty phial. When it was half +filled, he pressed the orifice of the wound with his thumb, and stopped +the flow of blood as easily as if he had corked a bottle, after which +he sprinkled the blood over the little boy's head. He then suspended +the drum from his neck, and, with two ivory drum-sticks, which were +covered with magic signs and letters, he began beating a sort of +_reveille_, to drum up the spirits, as he said. + +The bystanders, half-shocked and half-terrified by these extraordinary +proceedings, eagerly crowded round him, and for a few moments a dead +silence reigned throughout the lofty cavern. Nicolas, with his face +livid and corpse-like, stood speechless as before. The mesmerizer had +placed himself between the Shaman and the platform, when he began +slowly drumming. The first notes were muffled, and vibrated so softly +in the air that they awakened no echo, but the Shaman quickened his +pendulum-like motion and the child became restless. The drummer then +began a slow chant, low, impressive and solemn. + +As the unknown words issued from his lips, the flames of the candles +and torches wavered and flickered, until they began dancing in rhythm +with the chant. A cold wind came wheezing from the dark corridors +beyond the water, leaving a plaintive echo in its trail. Then a sort +of nebulous vapor, seeming to ooze from the rocky ground and walls, +gathered about the Shaman and the boy. Around the latter the aura was +silvery and transparent, but the cloud which enveloped the former was +red and sinister. Approaching nearer to the platform the magician beat +a louder roll upon the drum, and this time the echo caught it up with +terrific effect! It reverberated near and far in incessant peals; one +wail followed another, louder and louder, until the thundering roar +seemed the chorus of a thousand demon voices rising from the fathomless +depths of the lake. The water itself, whose surface, illuminated by +many lights, had previously been smooth as a sheet of glass, became +suddenly agitated, as if a powerful gust of wind had swept over its +unruffled face. + +Another chant, and a roll of the drum, and the mountain trembled to its +foundation with the cannon-like peals which rolled through the dark +and distant corridors. The Shaman's body rose two yards in the air, +and nodding and swaying, sat, self-suspended like an apparition. But +the transformation which now occurred in the boy chilled everyone, as +they speechlessly watched the scene. The silvery cloud about the boy +now seemed to lift him, too, into the air; but, unlike the Shaman, his +feet never left the ground. The child began to grow, as though the work +of years was miraculously accomplished in a few seconds. He became +tall and large, and his senile features grew older with the ageing +of his body. A few more seconds, and the youthful form had entirely +disappeared. It was totally absorbed in another individuality, and to +the horror of those present who had been familiar with his appearance, +this individuality was that of old Mr. Izvertzoff, and on his temple +was a large gaping wound, from which trickled great drops of blood. + +This phantom moved towards Nicolas, till it stood directly in front +of him, while he, with his hair standing erect, with the look of a +madman gazed at his own son, transformed into his uncle. The sepulchral +silence was broken by the Hungarian, who, addressing the child phantom, +asked him in solemn voice: + +"In the name of the great Master, of him who has all power, answer the +truth, and nothing but the truth. Restless spirit, hast thou been lost +by accident, or foully murdered?" + +The specter's lips moved, but it was the echo which answered for them +in lugubrious shouts: "Murdered! murdered!! mur-der-ed!!!" + +"Where? How? By whom?" asked the conjuror. + +The apparition pointed a finger at Nicolas and, without removing its +gaze or lowering its arm, retreated backwards slowly towards the lake. +At every step it took, the younger Izvertzoff, as if compelled by some +irresistible fascination, advanced a step towards it, until the phantom +reached the lake, and the next moment was seen gliding on its surface. +It was a fearful, ghostly scene! + +When he had come within two steps of the brink of the watery abyss, a +violent convulsion ran through the frame of the guilty man. Flinging +himself upon his knees, he clung to one of the rustic seats with a +desperate clutch, and staring wildly, uttered a long piercing cry of +agony. The phantom now remained motionless on the water, and bending +its extended finger, slowly beckoned him to come. Crouched in abject +terror, the wretched man shrieked until the cavern rang again and +again: "I did not.... No, I did not murder you!" + +Then came a splash, and now it was the boy who was in the dark water, +struggling for his life, in the middle of the lake, with the same +motionless stern apparition brooding over him. + +"Papa! papa! Save me.... I am drowning!" ... cried a piteous little +voice amid the uproar of the mocking echoes. + +"My boy!" shrieked Nicolas, in the accents of a maniac, springing to +his feet. "My boy! Save him! Oh, save him!... Yes, I confess.... I am +the murderer.... It is I who killed him!" + +Another splash, and the phantom disappeared. With a cry of horror the +company rushed towards the platform; but their feet were suddenly +rooted to the ground, as they saw amid the swirling eddies a whitish +shapeless mass holding the murderer and the boy in tight embrace, and +slowly sinking into the bottomless lake. + +On the morning after these occurrences, when, after a sleepless night, +some of the party visited the residence of the Hungarian gentleman, +they found it closed and deserted. He and the Shaman had disappeared. +Many are among the old inhabitants of P---- who remember him; the Police +Inspector, Col. S----, dying a few years ago in the full assurance that +the noble traveler was the devil. To add to the general consternation +the Izvertzoff mansion took fire on that same night and was completely +destroyed. The Archbishop performed the ceremony of exorcism, but +the locality is considered accursed to this day. The Government +investigated the facts, and--ordered silence. + + + + +THE LUMINOUS SHIELD + + +We were a small and select party of light-hearted travelers. We had +arrived at Constantinople a week before from Greece, and had devoted +fourteen hours a day ever since to toiling up and down the steep +heights of Pera, visiting bazaars, climbing to the tops of minarets and +fighting our way through armies of hungry dogs, the traditional masters +of the streets of Stamboul. Nomadic life is infectious, they say, and +no civilization is strong enough to destroy the charm of unrestrained +freedom when it has once been tasted. The gipsy cannot be tempted +from his tent, and even the common tramp finds a fascination in his +comfortless and precarious existence, that prevents him taking to any +fixed abode and occupation. To guard my spaniel Ralph from falling a +victim to this infection, and joining the canine Bedouins that infested +the streets, was my chief care during our stay in Constantinople. He +was a fine fellow, my constant companion and cherished friend. Afraid +of losing him, I kept a strict watch over his movements; for the +first three days, however, he behaved like a tolerably well-educated +quadruped, and remained faithfully at my heels. At every impudent +attack from his Mahomedan cousins, whether intended as a hostile +demonstration or an overture of friendship, his only reply would be to +draw in his tail between his legs, and with an air of dignified modesty +seek protection under the wing of one or other of our party. + +As he had thus from the first shown so decided an aversion to bad +company, I began to feel assured of his discretion, and by the end +of the third day I had considerably relaxed my vigilance. This +carelessness on my part, however, was soon punished, and I was made to +regret my misplaced confidence. In an unguarded moment he listened to +the voice of some four-footed syren, and the last I saw of him was the +end of his bushy tail, vanishing round the corner of a dirty, winding +little back street. + +Greatly annoyed, I passed the remainder of the day in a vain search +after my dumb companion. I offered twenty, thirty, forty francs reward +for him. About as many vagabond Maltese began a regular chase, and +towards evening we were invaded in our hotel by the whole troop, every +man of them with a more or less mangy cur in his arms, which he tried +to persuade me was my lost dog. The more I denied, the more solemnly +they insisted, one of them actually going down on his knees, snatching +from his bosom an old corroded metal image of the Virgin, and swearing +a solemn oath that the Queen of Heaven herself had kindly appeared to +him to point out the right animal. The tumult had increased to such +an extent that it looked as if Ralph's disappearance was going to be +the cause of a small riot, and finally our landlord had to send for +a couple of Kavasses from the nearest police station, and have this +regiment of bipeds and quadrupeds expelled by main force. I began to +be convinced that I should never see my dog again, and I was the +more despondent since the porter of the hotel, a semi-respectable +old brigand, who, to judge by appearances, had not passed more than +half-a-dozen years at the galleys, gravely assured me that all my pains +were useless, as my spaniel was undoubtedly dead and devoured too by +this time, the Turkish dogs being very fond of their more toothsome +English brothers. + +All this discussion had taken place in the street at the door of the +hotel, and I was about to give up the search for that night at least, +and enter the hotel, when an old Greek lady, a Phanariote who had been +hearing the fracas from the steps of a door close by, approached our +disconsolate group and suggested to Miss H----, one of our party, that we +should inquire of the dervishes concerning the fate of Ralph. + +"And what can the dervishes know about my dog?" said I, in no mood to +joke, ridiculous as the proposition appeared. + +"The holy men know all, Kyrea (Madam)," said she, somewhat +mysteriously. "Last week I was robbed of my new satin pelisse, that +my son had just brought me from Broussa, and, as you all see, I have +recovered it and have it on my back now." + +"Indeed? Then the holy men have also managed to metamorphose your new +pelisse into an old one by all appearances," said one of the gentlemen +who accompanied us, pointing as he spoke to a large rent in the back, +which had been clumsily repaired with pins. + +"And that is just the most wonderful part of the whole story," quietly +answered the Phanariote, not in the least disconcerted. "They showed me +in the shining circle the quarter of the town, the house, and even the +room in which the Jew who had stolen my pelisse was just about to rip +it up and cut it into pieces. My son and I had barely time to run over +to the Kalindjikoulosek quarter, and to save my property. We caught the +thief in the very act, and we both recognized him as the man shown to +us by the dervishes in the magic moon. He confessed the theft and is +now in prison." + +Although none of us had the least comprehension of what she meant +by the magic moon and the shining circle, and were all thoroughly +mystified by her account of the divining powers of the "holy men," we +still felt somehow satisfied from her manner that the story was not +altogether a fabrication, and since she had at all events apparently +succeeded in recovering her property through being somehow assisted by +the dervishes, we determined to go the following morning and see for +ourselves, for what had helped her might help us likewise. + +The monotonous cry of the Muezzins from the tops of the minarets had +just proclaimed the hour of noon as we, descending from the heights +of Pera to the port of Galata, with difficulty managed to elbow our +way through the unsavory crowds of the commercial quarter of the town. +Before we reached the docks we had been half deafened by the shouts and +incessant ear-piercing cries and the Babel-like confusion of tongues. +In this part of the city it is useless to expect to be guided by either +house numbers, or names of streets. The location of any desired place +is indicated by its proximity to some other more conspicuous building, +such as a mosque, bath or European shop; for the rest, one has to trust +to Allah and his prophet. + +It was with the greatest difficulty, therefore, that we finally +discovered the British ship-chandler's store, at the rear of which +we were to find the place of our destination. Our hotel guide was as +ignorant of the dervishes' abode as we were ourselves; but at last a +small Greek, in all the simplicity of primitive undress, consented for +a modest copper backsheesh to lead us to the dancers. + +When we arrived we were shown into a vast and gloomy hall that looked +like a deserted stable. It was long and narrow, the floor was thickly +strewn with sand as in a riding school, and it was lighted only by +small windows placed at some height from the ground. The dervishes had +finished their morning performances, and were evidently resting from +their exhausting labors. They looked completely prostrated, some lying +about in corners, others sitting on their heels staring vacantly into +space, engaged, as we were informed, in meditation on their invisible +deity. They appeared to have lost all power of sight and hearing, for +none of them responded to our questions until a great gaunt figure, +wearing a tall cap that made him look at least seven feet high, emerged +from an obscure corner. Informing us that he was their chief, the giant +gave us to understand that the saintly brethren, being in the habit of +receiving orders for additional ceremonies from Allah himself, must +on no account be disturbed. But when our interpreter had explained to +him the object of our visit, which concerned himself alone, as he was +the sole custodian of the "divining rod," his objections vanished and +he extended his hand for alms. Upon being gratified, he intimated that +only two of our party could be admitted at one time into the confidence +of the future, and led the way, followed by Miss H---- and myself. + +Plunging after him into what seemed to be a half subterranean passage, +we were led to the foot of a tall ladder leading to a chamber under +the roof. We scrambled up after our guide, and at the top we found +ourselves in a wretched garret of moderate size, with bare walls and +destitute of furniture. The floor was carpeted with a thick layer of +dust, and cobwebs festooned the walls in neglected confusion. In the +corner we saw something that I at first mistook for a bundle of old +rags; but the heap presently moved and got on its legs, advanced to the +middle of the room and stood before us, the most extraordinary looking +creature that I ever beheld. Its sex was female, but whether she was a +woman or child it was impossible to decide. She was a hideous-looking +dwarf, with an enormous head, the shoulders of a grenadier, with +a waist in proportion; the whole supported by two short, lean, +spider-like legs that seemed unequal to the task of bearing the weight +of the monstrous body. She had a grinning countenance like the face of +a satyr, and it was ornamented with letters and signs from the Koran +painted in bright yellow. On her forehead was a blood-red crescent; +her head was crowned with a dusty tarbouche, or fez; her legs were +arrayed in large Turkish trousers, and some dirty white muslin wrapped +round her body barely sufficed to conceal its hideous deformities. This +creature rather let herself drop than sat down in the middle of the +floor, and as her weight descended on the rickety boards it sent up a +cloud of dust that set us coughing and sneezing. This was the famous +Tatmos known as the Damascus oracle! + +Without losing time in idle talk, the dervish produced a piece of +chalk, and traced around the girl a circle about six feet in diameter. +Fetching from behind the door twelve small copper lamps which he filled +with some dark liquid from a small bottle which he drew from his bosom, +he placed them symmetrically around the magic circle. He then broke a +chip of wood from a panel of the half ruined door, which bore the marks +of many a similar depredation, and, holding the chip between his thumb +and finger he began blowing on it at regular intervals, alternating +the blowing with mutterings of some kind of weird incantation, till +suddenly, and without any apparent cause for its ignition, there +appeared a spark on the chip and it blazed up like a dry match. The +dervish then lit the twelve lamps at this self-generated flame. + +During this process, Tatmos, who had sat till then altogether +unconcerned and motionless, removed her yellow slippers from her naked +feet, and throwing them into a corner, disclosed as an additional +beauty, a sixth toe on each deformed foot. The dervish now reached over +into the circle and seizing the dwarf's ankles gave her a jerk, as if +he had been lifting a bag of corn, and raised her clear off the ground, +then, stepping back a pace, held her head downward. He shook her as +one might a sack to pack its contents, the motion being regular and +easy. He then swung her to and fro like a pendulum until the necessary +momentum was acquired, when letting go one foot, and seizing the other +with both hands, he made a powerful muscular effort and whirled her +round in the air as if she had been an Indian club. + +My companion had shrunk back in alarm to the farthest corner. Round +and round the dervish swung his living burden, she remaining perfectly +passive. The motion increased in rapidity until the eye could hardly +follow the body in its circuit. This continued for perhaps two or three +minutes, until, gradually slackening the motion, he at length stopped +it altogether, and in an instant had landed the girl on her knees +in the middle of the lamp-lit circle. Such was the Eastern mode of +mesmerization as practised among the dervishes. + +And now the dwarf seemed entirely oblivious of external objects and in +a deep trance. Her head and jaw dropped on her chest, her eyes were +glazed and staring, and altogether her appearance was even more hideous +than before. The dervish then carefully closed the shutters of the only +window, and we should have been in total obscurity, but that there was +a hole bored in it, through which entered a bright ray of sunlight that +shot through the darkened room and shone upon the girl. He arranged her +drooping head so that the ray should fall upon the crown, after which +motioning us to remain silent, he folded his arms upon his bosom, and, +fixing his gaze upon the bright spot, became as motionless as a stone +image. I, too, riveted my eyes on the same spot, wondering what was to +happen next, and how all this strange ceremony was to help me to find +Ralph. + +By degrees, the bright patch, as if it had drawn through the sunbeam +a greater splendor from without and condensed it within its own +area, shaped itself into a brilliant star, sending out rays in every +direction as from a focus. + +A curious optical effect then occurred: the room, which had been +previously partially lighted by the sunbeam, grew darker and darker as +the star increased in radiance, until we found ourselves in an Egyptian +gloom. The star twinkled, trembled and turned, at first with a slow +gyratory motion, then faster and faster, increasing its circumference +at every rotation until it formed a brilliant disk, and we no longer +saw the dwarf, who seemed absorbed into its light. Having gradually +attained an extremely rapid velocity, as the girl had done when whirled +by the dervish, the motion began to decrease and finally merged into +a feeble vibration, like the shimmer of moonbeams on rippling water. +Then it flickered for a moment longer, emitted a few last flashes, and +assuming the density and iridescence of an immense opal, it remained +motionless. The disk now radiated a moon-like luster, soft and silvery, +but instead of illuminating the garret, it seemed only to intensify +the darkness. The edge of the circle was not penumbrous, but on the +contrary sharply defined like that of a silver shield. + +All being now ready, the dervish without uttering a word, or removing +his gaze from the disk, stretched out a hand, and taking hold of mine, +he drew me to his side and pointed to the luminous shield. Looking at +the place indicated, we saw large patches appear like those on the +moon. These gradually formed themselves into figures that began moving +about in high relief in their natural colors. They neither appeared +like a photograph nor an engraving; still less like the reflection of +images on a mirror, but as if the disk were a cameo, and they were +raised above its surface and then endowed with life and motion. To my +astonishment and my friend's consternation, we recognized the bridge +leading from Galata to Stamboul spanning the Golden Horn from the new +to the old city. There were the people hurrying to and fro, steamers +and gay caiques gliding on the blue Bosphorus, the many colored +buildings, villas and palaces reflected in the water; and the whole +picture illuminated by the noon-day sun. It passed like a panorama, +but so vivid was the impression that we could not tell whether it or +ourselves were in motion. All was bustle and life, but not a sound +broke the oppressive stillness. It was noiseless as a dream. It was +a phantom picture. Street after street and quarter after quarter +succeeded one another; there was the bazaar, with its narrow, roofed +passages, the small shops on either side, the coffee houses with +gravely smoking Turks; and as either they glided past us or we past +them, one of the smokers upset the narghile and coffee of another, +and a volley of soundless invectives caused us great amusement. So +we traveled with the picture until we came to a large building that I +recognized as the palace of the Minister of Finance. In a ditch behind +the house, and close to a mosque, lying in a pool of mud with his +silken coat all bedraggled, lay my poor Ralph! Panting and crouching +down as if exhausted, he seemed to be in a dying condition; and near +him were gathered some sorry-looking curs who lay blinking in the sun +and snapping at the flies! + +I had seen all that I desired, although I had not breathed a word about +the dog to the dervish, and had come more out of curiosity than with +the idea of any success. I was impatient to leave at once and recover +Ralph, but as my companion besought me to remain a little while longer, +I reluctantly consented. The scene faded away and Miss H---- placed +herself in turn by the side of the dervish. + +"I will think of _him_," she whispered in my ear with the eager tone +that young ladies generally assume when talking of the worshipped _him_. + +There is a long stretch of sand and a blue sea with white waves dancing +in the sun, and a great steamer is ploughing her way along past a +desolate shore, leaving a milky track behind her. The deck is full +of life, the men are busy forward, the cook with white cap and apron +is coming out of the galley, uniformed officers are moving about, +passengers fill the quarter-deck, lounging, flirting or reading, and a +young man we both recognize comes forward and leans over the taffrail. +It is--_him_. + +Miss H---- gives a little gasp, blushes and smiles, and concentrates her +thoughts again. The picture of the steamer vanishes; the magic moon +remains for a few moments blank. But new spots appear on its luminous +face, we see a library slowly emerging from its depths--a library with +green carpet and hangings, and book-shelves round the sides of the +room. Seated in an arm-chair at a table under a hanging lamp, is an old +gentleman writing. His gray hair is brushed back from his forehead, +his face is smooth-shaven and his countenance has an expression of +benignity. + +The dervish made an hasty motion to enjoin silence; the light on the +disk quivers, but resumes its steady brilliancy, and again its surface +is imageless for a second. + +We are back in Constantinople now and out of the pearly depths of the +shield forms our own apartment in the hotel. There are our papers and +books on the bureau, my friend's traveling hat in a corner, her ribbons +hanging on the glass, and lying on the bed the very dress she had +changed when starting out on our expedition. No detail was lacking to +make the identification complete; and as if to prove that we were not +seeing something conjured up in our own imagination, there lay upon +the dressing-table two unopened letters, the handwriting on which was +clearly recognized by my friend. They were from a very dear relative +of hers, from whom she had expected to hear when in Athens, but had +been disappointed. The scene faded away and we now saw her brother's +room with himself lying upon the lounge, and a servant bathing his +head, whence, to our horror, blood was trickling. We had left the boy +in perfect health but an hour before; and upon seeing this picture my +companion uttered a cry of alarm, and seizing me by the hand dragged +me to the door. We rejoined our guide and friends in the long hall and +hurried back to the hotel. + +Young H---- had fallen downstairs and cut his forehead rather badly; +in our room, on the dressing-table were the two letters which had +arrived in our absence. They had been forwarded from Athens. Ordering +a carriage, I at once drove to the Ministry of Finance, and alighting +with the guide, hurriedly made for the ditch I had seen for the first +time in the shining disk! In the middle of the pool, badly mangled, +half-famished, but still alive, lay my beautiful spaniel Ralph, and +near him were the blinking curs, unconcernedly snapping at the flies. + + + + +FROM THE POLAR LANDS + +(A Christmas Story) + + +Just a year ago, during the Christmas holidays, a numerous society had +gathered in the country house, or rather the old hereditary castle, +of a wealthy landowner in Finland. Many were the remains in it of our +forefathers' hospitable way of living; and many the medieval customs +preserved, founded on traditions and superstitions, semi-Finnish and +semi-Russian, the latter imported into it by its female proprietors +from the shores of the Neva. Christmas trees were being prepared and +implements for divination were being made ready. For, in that old +castle there were grim worm-eaten portraits of famous ancestors and +knights and ladies, old deserted turrets, with bastions and Gothic +windows; mysterious somber alleys, and dark and endless cellars, easily +transformed into subterranean passages and caves, ghostly prison cells, +haunted by the restless phantoms of the heroes of local legends. In +short, the old Manor offered every commodity for romantic horrors. But +alas! this once they serve for nought; in the present narrative these +dear old horrors play no such part as they otherwise might. + +Its chief hero is a very commonplace, prosaical man--let us call him +Erkler. Yes; Dr. Erkler, professor of medicine, half-German through +his father, a full-blown Russian on his mother's side and by education; +and one who looked a rather heavily built, and ordinary mortal. +Nevertheless, very extraordinary things happened with him. + +Erkler, as it turned out was a great traveler, who by his own choice +had accompanied one of the most famous explorers on his journeys round +the world. More than once they had both seen death face to face from +sunstrokes under the Tropics, from cold in the Polar Regions. All this +notwithstanding, the doctor spoke with a never-abating enthusiasm +about their "winterings" in Greenland and Novaya Zemla, and about the +desert plains in Australia, where he lunched off a kangaroo and dined +off an emu, and almost perished of thirst during the passage through a +waterless track, which it took them forty hours to cross. + +"Yes," he used to remark, "I have experienced almost everything, save +what you would describe as _supernatural_.... This, of course if we +throw out of account a certain extraordinary event in my life--a man +I met, of whom I will tell you just now--and its ... indeed, rather +strange, I may add quite _inexplicable_, results." + +There was a loud demand that he should explain himself; and the doctor, +forced to yield, began his narrative. + +"In 1878 we were compelled to winter on the north-western coast of +Spitsbergen. We had been attempting to find our way during the short +summer to the pole; but, as usual, the attempt had proved a failure, +owing to the icebergs, and, after several such fruitless endeavors, +we had to give it up. No sooner had we settled than the polar night +descended upon us, our steamers got wedged in and frozen between the +blocks of ice in the Gulf of Mussel, and we found ourselves cut off +for eight long months from the rest of the living world.... I confess +I, for one, felt it terribly at first. We became especially discouraged +when one stormy night the snow hurricane scattered a mass of materials +prepared for our winter buildings, and deprived us of over forty deer +from our herd. Starvation in prospect is no incentive to good humor; +and with the deer we had lost the best _plat de resistance_ against +polar frosts, human organisms demanding in that climate an increase +of heating and solid food. However, we were finally reconciled to +our loss, and even got accustomed to the local and in reality more +nutritious food--seals, and seal-grease. Our men from the remnants of +our lumber built a house neatly divided into two compartments, one for +our three professors and myself, and the other for themselves; and, a +few wooden sheds being constructed for meteorological, astronomical +and magnetic purposes, we even added a protecting stable for the few +remaining deer. And then began the monotonous series of dawnless nights +and days, hardly distinguishable one from the other, except through +dark-gray shadows. At times, the "blues" we got into were fearful! We +had contemplated sending two of our three steamers home in September, +but the premature and unforeseen formation of ice walls round them had +thwarted our plans; and now, with the entire crews on our hands, we had +to economize still more with our meager provisions, fuel and light. +Lamps were used only for scientific purposes: the rest of the time +we had to content ourselves with God's light--the moon and the Aurora +Borealis.... But how describe these glorious, incomparable northern +lights! Rings, arrows, gigantic conflagrations of accurately divided +rays of the most vivid and varied colors. The November moonlight +nights were as gorgeous. The play of moonbeams on the snow and the +frozen rocks was most striking. These were fairy nights. + +"Well, one such night--it may have been one such _day_, for all I know, +as from the end of November to about the middle of March we had no +twilights at all, to distinguish the one from the other--we suddenly +espied in the play of colored beams, which were then throwing a golden +rosy hue on the snow plains, a dark moving spot.... It grew, and seemed +to scatter as it approached nearer to us. What did this mean?... It +looked like a herd of cattle, or a group of living men, trotting over +the snowy wilderness.... But animals there were white like everything +else. What then was this?... human beings?... + +"We could not believe our eyes. Yes, a group of men was approaching +our dwelling. It turned out to be about fifty seal-hunters, guided by +Matiliss, a well-known veteran mariner, from Norway. They had been +caught by the icebergs, just as we had been. + +"'How did you know that we were here?' we asked. + +"'Old Johan, this very same old party, showed us the way'--they +answered, pointing to a venerable-looking old man with snow-white locks. + +"In sober truth, it would have beseemed their guide far better to have +sat at home over his fire than to have been seal-hunting in polar lands +with younger men. And we told them so, still wondering how he came to +learn of our presence in this kingdom of white bears. At this Matiliss +and his companions smiled, assuring us that 'old Johan' _knew all_. +They remarked that we must be novices in polar borderlands, since we +were ignorant of Johan's personality and could still wonder at anything +said of him. + +"'It is nigh forty-five years,' said the chief hunter, 'that I have +been catching seals in the Polar Seas, and as far as my personal +remembrance goes, I have always known him, and just as he is now, an +old, white-bearded man. And so far back as in the days when I used to +go to sea, as a small boy with my father, my dad used to tell me the +same of old Johan, and he added that his own father and grandfather +too, had known Johan in their days of boyhood, none of them having ever +seen him otherwise than white as our snows. And, as our forefathers +nicknamed him "the white-haired all-knower," thus do we, the seal +hunters, call him, to this day.' + +"'Would you make us believe he is two hundred years old?'--we laughed. + +"Some of our sailors crowding round the white-haired phenomenon, plied +him with questions. + +"'Grandfather! answer us, how old are you?' + +"'I really do not know it myself, sonnies. I live as long as God has +decreed me to. As to my years, I never counted them.' + +"'And how did you know, grandfather, that we were wintering in this +place?' + +"'God guided me. How I learned it I do not know; save that I knew--I +knew it.'" + + + + +THE ENSOULED VIOLIN + + +I + +In the year 1828, an old German, a music teacher, came to Paris with +his pupil and settled unostentatiously in one of the quiet faubourgs +of the metropolis. The first rejoiced in the name of Samuel Klaus; the +second answered to the more poetical appellation of Franz Stenio. The +younger man was a violinist, gifted, as rumor went, with extraordinary, +almost miraculous talent. Yet as he was poor and had not hitherto +made a name for himself in Europe, he remained for several years in +the capital of France--the heart and pulse of capricious continental +fashion--unknown and unappreciated. Franz was a Styrian by birth, and, +at the time of the event to be presently described, he was a young +man considerably under thirty. A philosopher and a dreamer by nature, +imbued with all the mystic oddities of true genius, he reminded one of +some of the heroes in Hoffmann's _Contes Fantastiques_. His earlier +existence had been a very unusual, in fact, quite an eccentric one, and +its history must be briefly told--for the better understanding of the +present story. + +Born of very pious country people, in a quiet burg among the Styrian +Alps; nursed "by the native gnomes who watched over his cradle"; +growing up in the weird atmosphere of the ghouls and vampires who play +such a prominent part in the household of every Styrian and Slavonian +in Southern Austria; educated later, as a student, in the shadow of +the old Rhenish castles of Germany; Franz from his childhood had +passed through every emotional stage on the plane of the so-called +"supernatural." He had also studied at one time the "occult arts" with +an enthusiastic disciple of Paracelsus and Kunrath; alchemy had few +theoretical secrets for him; and he had dabbled in "ceremonial magic" +and "sorcery" with some Hungarian Tziganes. Yet he loved above all else +music, and above music--his violin. + +At the age of twenty-two he suddenly gave up his practical studies in +the occult, and from that day, though as devoted as ever in thought +to the beautiful Grecian Gods, he surrendered himself entirely to his +art. Of his classic studies he had retained only that which related +to the muses--Euterpe especially, at whose altar he worshipped--and +Orpheus whose magic lyre he tried to emulate with his violin. Except +his dreamy belief in the nymphs and the sirens, on account probably of +the double relationship of the latter to the muses through Calliope and +Orpheus, he was interested but little in the matters of this sublunary +world. All his aspirations mounted, like incense, with the wave of the +heavenly harmony that he drew from his instrument, to a higher and a +nobler sphere. He dreamed awake, and lived a real though an enchanted +life only during those hours when his magic bow carried him along the +wave of sound to the Pagan Olympus, to the feet of Euterpe. A strange +child he had ever been in his own home, where tales of magic and +witchcraft grow out of every inch of the soil; a still stranger boy he +had become, until finally he had blossomed into manhood, without one +single characteristic of youth. Never had a fair face attracted his +attention; not for one moment had his thoughts turned from his solitary +studies to a life beyond that of a mystic Bohemian. Content with his +own company, he had thus passed the best years of his youth and manhood +with his violin for his chief idol, and with the Gods and Goddesses of +old Greece for his audience, in perfect ignorance of practical life. +His whole existence had been one long day of dreams, of melody and +sunlight, and he had never felt any other aspirations. + +How useless, but oh, how glorious those dreams! how vivid! and why +should he desire any better fate? Was he not all that he wanted to +be, transformed in a second of thought into one or another hero; from +Orpheus, who held all nature breathless, to the urchin who piped away +under the plane tree to the naiads of Callirrhoe's crystal fountain? +Did not the swift-footed nymphs frolic at his beck and call to the +sound of the magic flute of the Arcadian Shepherd--who was himself? +Behold, the Goddess of Love and Beauty herself descending from on high, +attracted by the sweet-voiced notes of his violin!... Yet there came +a time when he preferred Syrinx to Aphrodite--not as the fair nymph +pursued by Pan, but after her transformation by the merciful Gods into +the reed out of which the frustrated God of the Shepherds had made +his magic pipe. For also, with time, ambition grows and is rarely +satisfied. When he tried to emulate on his violin the enchanting sounds +that resounded in his mind, the whole of Parnassus kept silent under +the spell, or joined in heavenly chorus; but the audience he finally +craved was composed of more than the Gods sung by Hesiod, verily of the +most appreciative _melomanes_ of European capitals. He felt jealous of +the magic pipe, and would fain have had it at his command. + +"Oh, that I could allure a nymph into my beloved violin!"--he often +cried, after awakening from one of his day-dreams. "Oh, that I could +only span in spirit flight the abyss of Time! Oh, that I could find +myself for one short day a partaker of the secret arts of the Gods, +a God myself, in the sight and hearing of enraptured humanity; and, +having learned the mystery of the lyre of Orpheus, or secured within my +violin a siren, thereby benefit mortals to my own glory!" + +Thus, having for long years dreamed in the company of the Gods of his +fancy, he now took to dreaming of the transitory glories of fame upon +this earth. But at this time he was suddenly called home by his widowed +mother from one of the German universities where he had lived for the +last year or two. This was an event which brought his plans to an end, +at least so far as the immediate future was concerned, for he had +hitherto drawn upon her alone for his meager pittance, and his means +were not sufficient for an independent life outside his native place. + +His return had a very unexpected result. His mother, whose only love +he was on earth, died soon after she had welcomed her Benjamin back; +and the good wives of the burg exercised their swift tongues for many a +month after as to the real causes of that death. + +Frau Stenio, before Franz's return, was a healthy, buxom, middle-aged +body, strong and hearty. She was a pious and a God-fearing soul +too, who had never failed in saying her prayers, nor had missed an +early mass for years during his absence. On the first Sunday after +her son had settled at home--a day that she had been longing for and +had anticipated for months in joyous visions, in which she saw him +kneeling by her side in the little church on the hill--she called him +from the foot of the stairs. The hour had come when her pious dream was +to be realized, and she was waiting for him, carefully wiping the dust +from the prayer-book he had used in his boyhood. But instead of Franz, +it was his violin that responded to her call, mixing its sonorous voice +with the rather cracked tones of the peal of the merry Sunday bells. +The fond mother was somewhat shocked at hearing the prayer-inspiring +sounds drowned by the weird, fantastic notes of the "Dance of the +Witches"; they seemed to her so unearthly and mocking. But she almost +fainted upon hearing the definite refusal of her well-beloved son to +go to church. He never went to church, he coolly remarked. It was loss +of time; besides which, the loud peals of the old church organ jarred +on his nerves. Nothing should induce him to submit to the torture of +listening to that cracked organ. He was firm and nothing could move +him. To her supplications and remonstrances he put an end by offering +to play for her a "Hymn to the Sun" he had just composed. + +From that memorable Sunday morning, Frau Stenio lost her usual serenity +of mind. She hastened to lay her sorrows and seek for consolation at +the foot of the confessional; but that which she heard in response +from the stern priest filled her gentle and unsophisticated soul with +dismay and almost with despair. A feeling of fear, a sense of profound +terror, which soon became a chronic state with her, pursued her from +that moment; her nights became disturbed and sleepless, her days passed +in prayer and lamentations. In her maternal anxiety for the salvation +of her beloved son's soul, and for his _post mortem_ welfare, she made +a series of rash vows. Finding that neither the Latin petition to the +Mother of God written for her by her spiritual adviser, nor yet the +humble supplications in German, addressed by herself to every saint +she had reason to believe was residing in Paradise, worked the desired +effect, she took to pilgrimages to distant shrines. During one of these +journeys to a holy chapel situated high up in the mountains, she caught +cold, amidst the glaciers of the Tyrol, and redescended only to take +to a sick bed, from which she arose no more. Frau Stenio's vow had led +her, in one sense, to the desired result. The poor woman was now given +an opportunity of seeking out in _propria persona_ the saints she had +believed in so well, and of pleading face to face for the recreant son, +who refused adherence to them and to the Church, scoffed at monk and +confessional, and held the organ in such horror. + +Franz sincerely lamented his mother's death. Unaware of being the +indirect cause of it, he felt no remorse; but selling the modest +household goods and chattels, light in purse and heart, he resolved to +travel on foot for a year or two, before settling down to any definite +profession. + +A hazy desire to see the great cities of Europe, and to try his luck +in France, lurked at the bottom of this traveling project, but his +Bohemian habits of life were too strong to be abruptly abandoned. He +placed his small capital with a banker for a rainy day, and started +on his pedestrian journey _via_ Germany and Austria. His violin paid +for his board and lodging in the inns and farms on his way, and he +passed his days in the green fields and in the solemn silent woods, +face to face with Nature, dreaming all the time as usual with his eyes +open. During the three months of his pleasant travels to and fro, he +never descended for one moment from Parnassus; but, as an alchemist +transmutes lead into gold, so he transformed everything on his way +into a song of Hesiod or Anacreon. Every evening, while fiddling for +his supper and bed, whether on a green lawn or in the hall of a rustic +inn, his fancy changed the whole scene for him. Village swains and +maidens became transfigured into Arcadian shepherds and nymphs. The +sand-covered floor was now a green sward; the uncouth couples spinning +round in a measured waltz with the wild grace of tamed bears became +priests and priestesses of Terpsichore; the bulky, cherry-cheeked and +blue-eyed daughters of rural Germany were the Hesperides circling +around the trees laden with the golden apples. Nor did the melodious +strains of the Arcadian demi-gods piping on their syrinxes, and audible +but to his own enchanted ear, vanish with the dawn. For no sooner was +the curtain of sleep raised from his eyes than he would sally forth +into a new magic realm of day-dreams. On his way to some dark and +solemn pine-forest, he played incessantly, to himself and to everything +else. He fiddled to the green hill, and forthwith the mountain and the +moss-covered rocks moved forward to hear him the better, as they had +done at the sound of the Orphean lyre. He fiddled to the merry-voiced +brook, to the hurrying river, and both slackened their speed and +stopped their waves, and, becoming silent, seemed to listen to him in +an entranced rapture. Even the long-legged stork who stood meditatively +on one leg on the thatched top of the rustic mill, gravely resolving +unto himself the problem of his too-long existence, sent out after +him a long and strident cry, screeching, "Art thou Orpheus himself, O +Stenio?" + +It was a period of full bliss, of a daily and almost hourly exaltation. +The last words of his dying mother, whispering to him of the horrors +of eternal condemnation, had left him unaffected, and the only vision +her warning evoked in him was that of Pluto. By a ready association of +ideas, he saw the lord of the dark nether kingdom greeting him as he +had greeted the husband of Eurydice before him. Charmed with the magic +sounds of his violin, the wheel of Ixion was at a standstill once more, +thus affording relief to the wretched seducer of Juno, and giving the +lie to those who claim eternity for the duration of the punishment of +condemned sinners. He perceived Tantalus forgetting his never-ceasing +thirst, and smacking his lips as he drank in the heaven-born melody; +the stone of Sisyphus becoming motionless, the Furies themselves +smiling on him, and the sovereign of the gloomy regions delighted, and +awarding preference to his violin over the lyre of Orpheus. Taken _au +serieux_, mythology thus seems a decided antidote to fear, in the face +of theological threats, especially when strengthened with an insane and +passionate love of music; with Franz, Euterpe proved always victorious +in every contest, aye, even with Hell itself! + +But there is an end to everything, and very soon Franz had to give up +uninterrupted dreaming. He had reached the university town where dwelt +his old violin teacher, Samuel Klaus. When this antiquated musician +found that his beloved and favorite pupil, Franz, had been left poor +in purse and still poorer in earthly affections, he felt his strong +attachment to the boy awaken with tenfold force. He took Franz to his +heart, and forthwith adopted him as his son. + +The old teacher reminded people of one of those grotesque figures which +look as if they had just stepped out of some medieval panel. And yet +Klaus, with his fantastic _allures_ of a night-goblin, had the most +loving heart, as tender as that of a woman, and the self-sacrificing +nature of an old Christian martyr. When Franz had briefly narrated to +him the history of his last few years, the professor took him by the +hand, and leading him into his study simply said: + +"Stop with me, and put an end to your Bohemian life. Make yourself +famous. I am old and childless and will be your father. Let us live +together and forget all save fame." + +And forthwith he offered to proceed with Franz to Paris, _via_ several +large German cities, where they would stop to give concerts. + +In a few days Klaus succeeded in making Franz forget his vagrant life +and its artistic independence, and reawakened in his pupil his now +dormant ambition and desire for worldly fame. Hitherto, since his +mother's death, he had been content to received applause only from the +Gods and Goddesses who inhabited his vivid fancy; now he began to crave +once more for the admiration of mortals. Under the clever and careful +training of old Klaus his remarkable talent gained in strength and +powerful charm with every day, and his reputation grew and expanded +with every city and town wherein he made himself heard. His ambition +was being rapidly realized; the presiding genii of various musical +centers to whose patronage his talent was submitted soon proclaimed him +_the one_ violinist of the day, and the public declared loudly that he +stood unrivaled by any one whom they had ever heard. These laudations +very soon made both master and pupil completely lose their heads. + +But Paris was less ready with such appreciation. Paris makes +reputations for itself, and will take none on faith. They had been +living in it for almost three years, and were still climbing with +difficulty the artist's Calvary, when an event occurred which put +an end even to their most modest expectations. The first arrival of +Niccolo Paganini was suddenly heralded, and threw Lutetia into a +convulsion of expectation. The unparalleled artist arrived, and--all +Paris fell at once at his feet. + + +II + +Now it is a well known fact that a superstition born in the dark days +of medieval superstition, and surviving almost to the middle of the +present century, attributed all such abnormal, out-of-the-way talent as +that of Paganini to "supernatural" agency. Every great and marvelous +artist had been accused in his day of dealings with the devil. A few +instances will suffice to refresh the reader's memory. + +Tartini, the great composer and violinist of the seventeenth century, +was denounced as one who got his best inspirations from the Evil One, +with whom he was, it was said, in regular league. This accusation +was, of course, due to the almost magical impression he produced upon +his audiences. His inspired performance on the violin secured for him +in his native country the title of "Master of Nations." The _Sonate +du Diable_, also called "Tartini's Dream"--as everyone who has heard +it will be ready to testify--is the most weird melody ever heard or +invented: hence, the marvelous composition has become the source of +endless legends. Nor were they entirely baseless, since it was he, +himself, who was shown to have originated them. Tartini confessed to +having written it on awakening from a dream, in which he had heard his +sonata performed by Satan, for his benefit, and in consequence of a +bargain made with his infernal majesty. + +Several famous singers, even, whose exceptional voices struck the +hearers with superstitious admiration, have not escaped a like +accusation. Pasta's splendid voice was attributed in her day to the +fact that, three months before her birth, the diva's mother was carried +during a trance to heaven, and there treated to a vocal concert of +seraphs. Malibran was indebted for her voice to St. Cecelia, while +others said she owed it to a demon who watched over her cradle and sung +the baby to sleep. Finally, Paganini--the unrivaled performer, the mean +Italian, who like Dryden's Jubal striking on the "chorded shell" forced +the throngs that followed him to worship the divine sounds produced, +and made people say that "less than a God could not dwell within the +hollow of his violin"--Paganini left a legend too. + +The almost supernatural art of the greatest violin player that the +world has ever known was often speculated upon, never understood. +The effect produced by him on his audience was literally marvelous, +overpowering. The great Rossini is said to have wept like a sentimental +German maiden on hearing him play for the first time. The Princess +Elisa of Lucca, a sister of the great Napoleon, in whose service +Paganini was, as director of her private orchestra, for a long time +was unable to hear him play without fainting. In women he produced +nervous fits and hysterics at his will; stout-hearted men he drove to +frenzy. He changed cowards into heroes and made the bravest soldiers +feel like so many nervous school-girls. Is it to be wondered at, then, +that hundreds of weird tales circulated for long years about and +around the mysterious Genoese, that modern Orpheus of Europe? One of +these was especially ghastly. It was rumored, and was believed by more +people than would probably like to confess it, that the strings of his +violin were made of _human intestines, according to all the rules and +requirements of the Black Art_. + +Exaggerated as this idea may seem to some, it has nothing impossible in +it; and it is more than probable that it was this legend that led to +the extraordinary events which we are about to narrate. Human organs +are often used by the Eastern Black Magician, so-called, and it is an +averred fact that some Bengali Tantrikas (reciters of _tantras_, or +"invocations to the demon," as a reverend writer has described them) +use human corpses, and certain internal and external organs pertaining +to them, as powerful magical agents for bad purposes. + +However this may be, now that the magnetic and mesmeric potencies +of hypnotism are recognized as facts by most physicians, it may be +suggested with less danger than heretofore that the extraordinary +effects of Paganini's violin-playing were not, perhaps, entirely due +to his talent and genius. The wonder and awe he so easily excited were +as much caused by his external appearance, "which had something weird +and demoniacal in it," according to certain of his biographers, as by +the inexpressible charm of his execution and his remarkable mechanical +skill. The latter is demonstrated by his perfect imitation of the +flageolet, and his performance of long and magnificent melodies on the +G string alone. In this performance, which many an artist has tried to +copy without success, he remains unrivaled to this day. + +It is owing to this remarkable appearance of his--termed by his +friends eccentric, and by his too nervous victims, diabolical--that +he experienced great difficulties in refuting certain ugly rumors. +These were credited far more easily in his day than they would be +now. It was whispered throughout Italy, and even in his own native +town, that Paganini had murdered his wife, and, later on, a mistress, +both of whom he had loved passionately, and both of whom he had not +hesitated to sacrifice to his fiendish ambition. He had made himself +proficient in magic arts, it was asserted, and had succeeded thereby +in imprisoning the souls of his two victims in his violin--his famous +Cremona. + +It is maintained by the immediate friends of Ernst T. W. Hoffmann, the +celebrated author of _Die Elixire des Teufels_, _Meister Martin_, and +other charming and mystical tales, that Councillor Crespel, in the +_Violin of Cremona_, was taken from the legend about Paganini. It is, +as all who have read it know, the history of a celebrated violin, into +which the voice and the soul of a famous diva, a woman whom Crespel had +loved and killed, had passed, and to which was added the voice of his +beloved daughter, Antonia. + +Nor was this superstition utterly ungrounded, nor was Hoffmann to +be blamed for adopting it, after he had heard Paganini's playing. +The extraordinary facility with which the artist drew out of his +instrument, not only the most unearthly sounds, but positively human +voices, justified the suspicion. Such effects might well have startled +an audience and thrown terror into many a nervous heart. Add to this +the impenetrable mystery connected with a certain period of Paganini's +youth, and the most wild tales about him must be found in a measure +justifiable, and even excusable; especially among a nation whose +ancestors knew the Borgias and the Medicis of Black Art fame. + + +III + +In those pre-telegraphic days, newspapers were limited, and the wings +of fame had a heavier flight than they have now. Franz had hardly heard +of Paganini; and when he did, he swore he would rival, if not eclipse, +the Genoese magician. Yes, he would either become the most famous of +all living violinists, or he would break his instrument and put an end +to his life at the same time. + +Old Klaus rejoiced at such a determination. He rubbed his hands in +glee, and jumping about on his lame leg like a crippled satyr, he +flattered and incensed his pupil, believing himself all the while to be +performing a sacred duty to the holy and majestic cause of art. + +Upon first setting foot in Paris, three years before, Franz had +all but failed. Musical critics pronounced him a rising star, but +had all agreed that he required a few more years' practice, before +he could hope to carry his audiences by storm. Therefore, after a +desperate study of over two years and uninterrupted preparations, the +Styrian artist had finally made himself ready for his first serious +appearance in the great Opera House where a public concert before +the most exacting critics of the old world was to be held; at this +critical moment Paganini's arrival in the European metropolis placed +an obstacle in the way of the realization of his hopes, and the old +German professor wisely postponed his pupil's _debut_. At first he had +simply smiled at the wild enthusiasm, the laudatory hymns sung about +the Genoese violinist, and the almost superstitious awe with which his +name was pronounced. But very soon Paganini's name became a burning +iron in the hearts of both the artists, and a threatening phantom in +the mind of Klaus. A few days more, and they shuddered at the very +mention of their great rival, whose success became with every night +more unprecedented. + +The first series of concerts was over, but neither Klaus nor Franz +had as yet had an opportunity of hearing him and of judging for +themselves. So great and so beyond their means was the charge for +admission, and so small the hope of getting a free pass from a brother +artist justly regarded as the meanest of men in monetary transactions, +that they had to wait for a chance, as did so many others. But the day +came when neither master nor pupil could control their impatience any +longer; so they pawned their watches, and with the proceeds bought two +modest seats. + +Who can describe the enthusiasm, the triumphs, of this famous, and at +the same time fatal night! The audience was frantic; men wept and women +screamed and fainted; while both Klaus and Stenio sat looking paler +than two ghosts. At the first touch of Paganini's magic bow, both Franz +and Samuel felt as if the icy hand of death had touched them. Carried +away by an irresistible enthusiasm, which turned into a violent, +unearthly mental torture, they dared neither look into each other's +faces, nor exchange one word during the whole performance. + +At midnight, while the chosen delegates of the Musical Societies +and the Conservatory of Paris unhitched the horses, and dragged the +carriage of the grand artist home in triumph, the two Germans returned +to their modest lodging, and it was a pitiful sight to see them. +Mournful and desperate, they placed themselves in their usual seats at +the fire-corner, and neither for a while opened his mouth. + +"Samuel!" at last exclaimed Franz, pale as death itself. "Samuel--it +remains for us now but to die!... Do you hear me?... We are worthless! +We were two madmen to have ever hoped that any one in this world would +ever rival ... him." + +The name of Paganini stuck in his throat, as in utter despair he fell +into his arm chair. + +The old professor's wrinkles suddenly became purple. His little +greenish eyes gleamed phosphorescently as, bending toward his pupil, he +whispered to him in hoarse and broken tones: + +"_Nein, Nein!_ Thou art wrong, my Franz! I have taught thee, and thou +hast learned all of the great art that a simple mortal, and a Christian +by baptism, can learn from another simple mortal. Am I to blame because +these accursed Italians, in order to reign unequaled in the domain of +art, have recourse to Satan and the diabolical effects of Black Magic?" + +Franz turned his eyes upon his old master. There was a sinister light +burning in those glittering orbs; a light telling plainly that, to +secure such a power, he, too, would not scruple to sell himself, body +and soul, to the Evil One. + +But he said not a word, and, turning his eyes from his old master's +face, gazed dreamily at the dying embers. + +The same long-forgotten incoherent dreams, which, after seeming such +realities to him in his younger days, had been given up entirely, and +had gradually faded from his mind, now crowded back into it with the +same force and vividness as of old. The grimacing shades of Ixion, +Sisyphus and Tantalus resurrected and stood before him, saying: + +"What matters hell--in which thou believest not. And even if hell there +be, it is the hell described by the old Greeks, not that of the modern +bigots--a locality full of conscious shadows, to whom thou canst be a +second Orpheus." + +Franz felt that he was going mad, and, turning instinctively, he +looked his old master once more right in the face. Then his bloodshot +eye evaded the gaze of Klaus. + +Whether Samuel understood the terrible state of mind of his pupil, +or whether he wanted to draw him out, to make him speak, and thus to +divert his thoughts, must remain as hypothetical to the reader as +it is to the writer. Whatever may have been in his mind, the German +enthusiast went on, speaking with a feigned calmness: + +"Franz, my dear boy, I tell you that the art of the accursed Italian +is not natural; that it is due neither to study nor to genius. It +never was acquired in the usual, natural way. You need not stare at +me in that wild manner, for what I say is in the mouth of millions of +people. Listen to what I now tell you, and try to understand. You have +heard the strange tale whispered about the famous Tartini? He died one +fine Sabbath night strangled by his familiar demon, who had taught +him how to endow his violin with a human voice, by shutting up in it, +by means of incantations, the soul of a young virgin. Paganini did +more. In order to endow his instrument with the faculty of emitting +human sounds, such as sobs, despairing cries, supplications, moans +of love and fury--in short, the most heart-rending notes of the human +voice--Paganini became the murderer not only of his wife and his +mistress, but also of a friend, who was more tenderly attached to +him than any other being on this earth. He then made the four chords +of his magic violin out of the intestines of his last victim. This +is the secret of his enchanting talent of that overpowering melody, +that combination of sounds, which you will never be able to master +unless...." + +The old man could not finish his sentence. He staggered back before the +fiendish look of his pupil, and covered his face with his hands. + +Franz was breathing heavily, and his eyes had an expression which +reminded Klaus of those of a hyena. His pallor was cadaverous. For some +time he could not speak, but only gasp for breath. At last he slowly +muttered: + +"Are you in earnest?" + +"I am, as I hope to help you." + +"And.... And do you really believe that had I only the means of +obtaining human intestines for strings, I could rival Paganini?" asked +Franz, after a moment's pause, and casting down his eyes. + +The old German unveiled his face, and, with a strange look of +determination upon it, softly answered: + +"Human intestines alone are not sufficient for our purpose; they must +have belonged to some one who had loved us well, with an unselfish, +holy love. Tartini endowed his violin with the life of a virgin; but +that virgin had died of unrequited love for him. The fiendish artist +had prepared beforehand a tube, in which he managed to catch her last +breath as she expired, pronouncing his beloved name, and he then +transferred this breath to his violin. As to Paganini, I have just told +you his tale. It was with the consent of his victim, though, that he +murdered him to get possession of his intestines. + +"Oh, for the power of the human voice!" Samuel went on, after a brief +pause. "What can equal the eloquence, the magic spell of the human +voice? Do you think, my poor boy, I would not have taught you this +great, this final secret, were it not that it throws one right into the +clutches of him ... who must remain unnamed at night?" he added, with +a sudden return to the superstitions of his youth. + +Franz did not answer; but with a calmness awful to behold, he left his +place, took down his violin from the wall where it was hanging, and, +with one powerful grasp of the chords, he tore them out and flung them +into the fire. + +Samuel suppressed a cry of horror. The chords were hissing upon the +coals, where, among the blazing logs, they wriggled and curled like so +many living snakes. + +"By the witches of Thessaly and the dark arts of Circe!" he exclaimed, +with foaming mouth and his eyes burning like coals; "by the Furies of +Hell and Pluto himself, I now swear, in thy presence, O Samuel, my +master, never to touch a violin again until I can string it with four +human chords. May I be accursed for ever and ever if I do!" He fell +senseless on the floor, with a deep sob, that ended like a funeral +wail; old Samuel lifted him up as he would have lifted a child, and +carried him to his bed. Then he sallied forth in search of a physician. + + +IV + +For several days after this painful scene Franz was very ill, ill +almost beyond recovery. The physician declared him to be suffering +from brain fever and said that the worst was to be feared. For nine +long days the patient remained delirious; and Klaus, who was nursing +him night and day with the solicitude of the tenderest mother, was +horrified at the work of his own hands. For the first time since their +acquaintance began, the old teacher, owing to the wild ravings of his +pupil, was able to penetrate into the darkest corners of that weird, +superstitious, cold, and, at the same time, passionate nature; and--he +trembled at what he discovered. For he saw that which he had failed +to perceive before--Franz as he was in reality, and not as he seemed +to superficial observers. Music was the life of the young man, and +adulation was the air he breathed, without which that life became a +burden; from the chords of his violin alone, Stenio drew his life and +being, but the applause of men and even of Gods was necessary to its +support. He saw unveiled before his eyes a genuine, artistic, _earthly_ +soul, with its divine counterpart totally absent, a son of the Muses, +all fancy and brain poetry, but without a heart. While listening to +the ravings of that delirious and unhinged fancy Klaus felt as if +he were for the first time in his long life exploring a marvelous +and untraveled region, a human nature not of this world but of some +incomplete planet. He saw all this, and shuddered. More than once he +asked himself whether it would not be doing a kindness to his "boy" to +let him die before he returned to consciousness. + +But he loved his pupil too well to dwell for long on such an idea. +Franz had bewitched his truly artistic nature, and now old Klaus felt +as though their two lives were inseparably linked together. That he +could thus feel was a revelation to the old man; so he decided to save +Franz, even at the expense of his own old and, as he thought, useless +life. + +The seventh day of the illness brought on a most terrible crisis. For +twenty-four hours the patient never closed his eyes, nor remained for a +moment silent; he raved continuously during the whole time. His visions +were peculiar, and he minutely described each. Fantastic, ghastly +figures kept slowly swimming out of the penumbra of his small dark +room, in regular and uninterrupted procession, and he greeted each by +name as he might greet old acquaintances. He referred to himself as +Prometheus, bound to the rock by four bands made of human intestines. +At the foot of the Caucasian Mount the black waters of the river Styx +were running.... They had deserted Arcadia, and were now endeavoring +to encircle within a seven-fold embrace the rock upon which he was +suffering.... + +"Wouldst thou know the name of the Promethean rock, old man?" he roared +into his adopted father's ear.... "Listen then, ... its name is ... +called ... Samuel Klaus...." + +"Yes, yes!..." the German murmured disconsolately. "It is I who killed +him, while seeking to console. The news of Paganini's magic arts struck +his fancy too vividly.... Oh, my poor, poor boy!" + +"Ha, ha, ha, ha!" The patient broke into a loud and discordant laugh. +"Aye, poor old man, sayest thou?... So, so, thou art of poor stuff, +anyhow, and wouldst look well only when stretched upon a fine Cremona +violin!..." + +Klaus shuddered, but said nothing. He only bent over the poor maniac, +and with a kiss upon his brow, a caress as tender and as gentle as that +of a doting mother, he left the sick-room for a few instants, to seek +relief in his own garret. When he returned, the ravings were following +another channel. Franz was singing, trying to imitate the sounds of a +violin. + +Toward the evening of that day, the delirium of the sick man became +perfectly ghastly. He saw spirits of fire clutching at his violin. +Their skeleton hands, from each finger of which grew a flaming claw, +beckoned to old Samuel.... They approached and surrounded the old +master, and were preparing to rip him open ... him "the only man on +this earth who loves me with an unselfish, holy love, and ... whose +intestines can be of any good at all!" he went on whispering, with +glaring eyes and demon laugh.... + +By the next morning, however, the fever had disappeared, and by the end +of the ninth day Stenio had left his bed, having no recollection of his +illness, and no suspicion that he had allowed Klaus to read his inner +thought. Nay; had he himself any knowledge that such a horrible idea as +the sacrifice of his old master to his ambition had ever entered his +mind? Hardly. The only immediate result of his fatal illness was, that +as, by reason of his vow, his artistic passion could find no issue, +another passion awoke, which might avail to feed his ambition and his +insatiable fancy. He plunged headlong into the study of the Occult +Arts, of Alchemy and of Magic. In the practice of Magic the young +dreamer sought to stifle the voice of his passionate longing for his, +as he thought, for ever lost violin.... + +Weeks and months passed away, and the conversation about Paganini +was never resumed between the master and the pupil. But a profound +melancholy had taken possession of Franz, the two hardly exchanged a +word, the violin hung mute, chordless, full of dust, in its habitual +place. It was as the presence of a soulless corpse between them. + +The young man had become gloomy and sarcastic, even avoiding the +mention of music. Once, as his old professor, after long hesitation, +took out his own violin from its dust-covered case and prepared to +play, Franz gave a convulsive shudder, but said nothing. At the first +notes of the bow, however, he glared like a madman, and rushing out +of the house, remained for hours, wandering in the streets. Then old +Samuel in his turn threw his instrument down, and locked himself up in +his room till the following morning. + +One night as Franz sat, looking particularly pale and gloomy, old +Samuel suddenly jumped from his seat, and after hopping about the room +in a magpie fashion, approached his pupil, imprinted a fond kiss upon +the young man's brow, and squeaked at the top of his shrill voice: + +"Is it not time to put an end to all this?"... + +Whereupon, starting from his usual lethargy, Franz echoed, as in a +dream: + +"Yes, it is time to put an end to this." + +Upon which the two separated, and went to bed. + +On the following morning, when Franz awoke, he was astonished not +to see his old teacher in his usual place to greet him. But he had +greatly altered during the last few months, and he at first paid no +attention to his absence, unusual as it was. He dressed and went into +the adjoining room, a little parlor where they had their meals, and +which separated their two bedrooms. The fire had not been lighted since +the embers had died out on the previous night, and no sign was anywhere +visible of the professor's busy hand in his usual housekeeping duties. +Greatly puzzled, but in no way dismayed, Franz took his usual place +at the corner of the now cold fire-place, and fell into an aimless +reverie. As he stretched himself in his old arm-chair, raising both +his hands to clasp them behind his head in a favorite posture of his, +his hand came into contact with something on a shelf at his back; he +knocked against a case, and brought it violently on the ground. + +It was old Klaus' violin-case that came down to the floor with such +a sudden crash that the case opened and the violin fell out of it, +rolling to the feet of Franz. And then the chords, striking against +the brass fender emitted a sound, prolonged, sad and mournful as the +sigh of an unrestful soul; it seemed to fill the whole room, and +reverberated in the head and the very heart of the young man. The +effect of that broken violin-string was magical. + +"Samuel!" cried Stenio, with his eyes starting from their sockets, +and an unknown terror suddenly taking possession of his whole being. +"Samuel! what has happened?... My good, my dear old master!" he called +out, hastening to the professor's little room, and throwing the door +violently open. No one answered, all was silent within. + +He staggered back, frightened at the sound of his own voice, so changed +and hoarse it seemed to him at this moment. No reply came in response +to his call. Naught followed but a dead silence ... that stillness +which, in the domain of sounds, usually denotes death. In the presence +of a corpse, as in the lugubrious stillness of a tomb, such silence +acquires a mysterious power, which strikes the sensitive soul with a +nameless terror.... The little room was dark, and Franz hastened to +open the shutters. + + * * * * * + +Samuel was lying on his bed, cold, stiff, and lifeless.... At the sight +of the corpse of him who had loved him so well, and had been to him +more than a father, Franz experienced a dreadful revulsion of feeling, +a terrible shock. But the ambition of the fanatical artist got the +better of the despair of the man, and smothered the feelings of the +latter in a few seconds. + +A note bearing his own name was conspicuously placed upon a table near +the corpse. With trembling hand, the violinist tore open the envelope, +and read the following: + + MY BELOVED SON, FRANZ, + + When you read this, I shall have made the greatest sacrifice that + your best and only friend and teacher could have accomplished for + your fame. He, who loved you most, is now but an inanimate lump + of clay. Of your old teacher there now remains but a clod of cold + organic matter. I need not prompt you as to what you have to do + with it. Fear not stupid prejudices. It is for your future fame + that I have made an offering of my body, and you would be guilty + of the blackest ingratitude were you now to render useless this + sacrifice. When you shall have replaced the chords upon your + violin, and these chords a portion of my own self, under your + touch it will acquire the power of that accursed sorcerer, all the + magic voices of Paganini's instrument. You will find therein my + voice, my sighs and groans, my song of welcome, the prayerful sobs + of my infinite and sorrowful sympathy, my love for you. And now, + my Franz, fear nobody! Take your instrument with you, and dog the + steps of him who filled our lives with bitterness and despair!... + Appear in every arena, where, hitherto, he has reigned without a + rival, and bravely throw the gauntlet of defiance in his face. + O Franz! then only wilt thou hear with what a magic power the + full notes of unselfish love will issue forth from thy violin. + Perchance, with a last caressing touch of its chords, thou wilt + remember that they once formed a portion of thine old teacher, who + now embraces and blesses thee for the last time. + + SAMUEL + +Two burning tears sparkled in the eyes of Franz, but they dried up +instantly. Under the fiery rush of passionate hope and pride, the two +orbs of the future magician-artist, riveted to the ghastly face of the +dead man, shone like the eyes of a demon. + +Our pen refuses to describe that which took place on that day, after +the legal inquiry was over. As another note, written with the view +of satisfying the authorities, had been prudently provided by the +loving care of the old teacher, the verdict was, "Suicide from causes +unknown;" after this the coroner and the police retired, leaving the +bereaved heir alone in the death-room, with the remains of that which +had once been a living man. + + * * * * * + +Scarcely a fortnight had elapsed from that day, ere the violin had been +dusted, and four new, stout strings had been stretched upon it. Franz +dared not look at them. He tried to play, but the bow trembled in his +hand like a dagger in the grasp of a novice-brigand. He then determined +not to try again, until the portentous night should arrive, when he +should have a chance of rivaling, nay, of surpassing, Paganini. + +The famous violinist had meanwhile left Paris, and was giving a series +of triumphant concerts at an old Flemish town in Belgium. + + +V + +One night, as Paganini, surrounded by a crowd of admirers, was sitting +in the dining-room of the hotel at which he was staying, a visiting +card, with a few words written on it in pencil, was handed to him by a +young man with wild and staring eyes. + +Fixing upon the intruder a look which few persons could bear, but +receiving back a glance as calm and determined as his own, Paganini +slightly bowed, and then dryly said: + +"Sir, it shall be as you desire. Name the night. I am at your service." + +On the following morning the whole town was startled by the appearance +of bills posted at the corner of every street, and bearing the strange +notice: + + On the night of ... at the Grand Theater of ... and for the + first time, will appear before the public, Franz Stenio, a German + violinist, arrived purposely to throw down the gauntlet to the + world-famous Paganini and to challenge him to a duel--upon their + violins. He purposes to compete with the great "virtuoso" in the + execution of the most difficult of his compositions. The famous + Paganini has accepted the challenge. Franz Stenio will play, in + competition with the unrivaled violinist, the celebrated "Fantaisie + Caprice" of the latter, known as "The Witches." + +The effect of the notice was magical. Paganini, who, amid his greatest +triumphs, never lost sight of a profitable speculation, doubled the +usual price of admission, but still the theater could not hold the +crowds that flocked to secure tickets for that memorable performance. + + * * * * * + +At last the morning of the concert day dawned, and the "duel" was in +everyone's mouth. Franz Stenio, who, instead of sleeping, had passed +the whole long hours of the preceding midnight in walking up and +down his room like an encaged panther, had, toward morning, fallen +on his bed from mere physical exhaustion. Gradually he passed into a +death-like and dreamless slumber. At the gloomy winter dawn he awoke, +but finding it too early to rise he fell to sleep again. And then he +had a vivid dream--so vivid indeed, so life-like, that from its terrible +realism he felt sure that it was a vision rather than a dream. + +He had left his violin on a table by his bedside, locked in its case, +the key of which never left him. Since he had strung it with those +terrible chords he never let it out of his sight for a moment. In +accordance with his resolution he had not touched it since his first +trial, and his bow had never but once touched the human strings, +for he had since always practised on another instrument. But now in +his sleep he saw himself looking at the locked case. Something in +it was attracting his attention, and he found himself incapable of +detaching his eyes from it. Suddenly he saw the upper part of the case +slowly rising, and, within the chink thus produced, he perceived two +small, phosphorescent green eyes--eyes but too familiar to him--fixing +themselves on his, lovingly, almost beseechingly. Then a thin, shrill +voice, as if issuing from these ghastly orbs--the voice and orbs of +Samuel Klaus himself--resounded in Stenio's horrified ear, and he heard +it say: + +"Franz, my beloved boy.... Franz, I cannot, no, _I cannot_ separate +myself from ... _them_!" + +And "they" twanged piteously inside the case. + +Franz stood speechless, horror-bound. He felt his blood actually +freezing, and his hair moving and standing erect on his head.... + +"It's but a dream, an empty dream!" he attempted to formulate in his +mind. + +"I have tried my best, Franzchen.... I have tried my best to sever +myself from these accursed strings, without pulling them to pieces +..." pleaded the same shrill, familiar voice. "Wilt thou help me to do +so?..." + +Another twang, still more prolonged and dismal, resounded within the +case, now dragged about the table in every direction, by some interior +power, like some living wriggling thing, the twangs becoming sharper +and more jerky with every new pull. + +It was not for the first time that Stenio heard those sounds. He had +often remarked them before--indeed, ever since he had used his master's +viscera as a footstool for his own ambition. But on every occasion a +feeling of creeping horror had prevented him from investigating their +cause, and he had tried to assure himself that the sounds were only a +hallucination. + +But now he stood face to face with the terrible fact, whether in dream +or in reality he knew not, nor did he care, since the hallucination--if +hallucination it were--was far more real and vivid than any reality. +He tried to speak, to take a step forward; but, as often happens in +nightmares, he could neither utter a word nor move a finger.... He felt +hopelessly paralyzed. + +The pulls and jerks were becoming more desperate with each moment, and +at last something inside the case snapped violently. The vision of his +Stradivarius, devoid of its magical strings, flashed before his eyes, +throwing him into a cold sweat of mute and unspeakable terror. + +He made a superhuman effort to rid himself of the incubus that held +him spell-bound. But as the last supplicating whisper of the invisible +Presence repeated: + +"Do, oh, do ... help me to cut myself off----" + +Franz sprang to the case with one bound, like an enraged tiger +defending its prey, and with one frantic effort breaking the spell. + +"Leave the violin alone, you old fiend from hell!" he cried, in hoarse +and trembling tones. + +He violently shut down the self-raising lid, and while firmly pressing +his left hand on it, he seized with the right a piece of rosin from +the table and he drew on the leathered-covered top the sign of the +six-pointed star--the seal used by King Solomon to bottle up the +rebellious djins inside their prisons. + +A wail, like the howl of a she-wolf moaning over her dead little ones, +came out of the violin-case: + +"Thou art ungrateful ... very ungrateful, my Franz!" sobbed the +blubbering "spirit-voice." "But I forgive ... for I still love thee +well. Yet thou canst not shut me in ... boy. Behold!" + +[Illustration: "HE VIOLENTLY SHUT DOWN THE SELF-RAISING LID AND DREW ON +THE LEATHER-COVERED TOP THE SIGN OF THE SIX-POINTED STAR, THE SEAL OF +KING SOLOMON."] + +And instantly a grayish mist spread over and covered case and table, +and rising upward formed itself first into an indistinct shape. Then it +began growing, and as it grew, Franz felt himself gradually enfolded in +cold and damp coils, slimy as those of a huge snake. He gave a terrible +cry and--awoke; but, strangely enough, not on his bed, but near the +table, just as he had dreamed, pressing the violin-case desperately +with both his hands. + +"It was but a dream, ... after all," he muttered, still terrified, but +relieved of the load on his heaving breast. + +With a tremendous effort he composed himself, and unlocked the case to +inspect the violin. He found it covered with dust, but otherwise sound +and in order, and he suddenly felt himself as cool and determined as +ever. Having dusted the instrument he carefully rosined the bow, +tightened the strings and tuned them. He even went so far as to try +upon it the first notes of the "Witches"; first cautiously and timidly, +then using his bow boldly and with full force. + +The sound of that loud, solitary note--defiant as the war trumpet of a +conqueror, sweet and majestic as the touch of a seraph on his golden +harp in the fancy of the faithful--thrilled through the very soul of +Franz. It revealed to him a hitherto unsuspected potency in his bow, +which ran on in strains that filled the room with the richest swell +of melody, unheard by the artist until that night. Commencing in +uninterrupted _legato_ tones, his bow sang to him of sun-bright hope +and beauty, of moonlit nights, when the soft and balmy stillness +endowed every blade of grass and all things animate and inanimate with +a voice and a song of love. For a few brief moments it was a torrent of +melody, the harmony of which, "tuned to soft woe," was calculated to +make mountains weep, had there been any in the room, and to soothe + + ... even th' inexorable powers of hell, + +the presence of which was undeniably felt in this modest hotel room. +Suddenly, the solemn _legato_ chant, contrary to all laws of harmony, +quivered, became _arpeggios_, and ended in shrill _staccatos_, like the +notes of a hyena laugh. The same creeping sensation of terror, as he +had before felt, came over him, and Franz threw the bow away. He had +recognized the familiar laugh, and would have no more of it. Dressing, +he locked the bedeviled violin securely in its case, and, taking it +with him to the dining-room, determined to await quietly the hour of +trial. + + +VI + +The terrible hour of the struggle had come, and Stenio was at his +post--calm, resolute, almost smiling. + +The theater was crowded to suffocation, and there was not even standing +room to be got for any amount of hard cash or favoritism. The singular +challenge had reached every quarter to which the post could carry it, +and gold flowed freely into Paganini's unfathomable pockets, to an +extent almost satisfying even to his insatiate and venal soul. + +It was arranged that Paganini should begin. When he appeared upon +the stage, the thick walls of the theater shook to their foundations +with the applause that greeted him. He began and ended his famous +composition "The Witches" amid a storm of cheers. The shouts of public +enthusiasm lasted so long that Franz began to think his turn would +never come. When, at last, Paganini, amid the roaring applause of a +frantic public, was allowed to retire behind the scenes, his eye fell +upon Stenio, who was tuning his violin, and he felt amazed at the +serene calmness, the air of assurance, of the unknown German artist. + +When Franz approached the footlights, he was received with icy +coldness. But for all that, he did not feel in the least disconcerted. +He looked very pale, but his thin white lips wore a scornful smile as +response to this dumb unwelcome. He was sure of his triumph. + +At the first notes of the prelude of "The Witches" a thrill of +astonishment passed over the audience. It was Paganini's touch, and--it +was something more. Some--and they were the majority--thought that never, +in his best moments of inspiration, had the Italian artist himself, +in executing that diabolical composition of his, exhibited such an +extraordinary diabolical power. Under the pressure of the long muscular +fingers of Franz, the chords shivered like the palpitating intestines +of a disemboweled victim under the vivisector's knife. They moaned +melodiously, like a dying child. The large blue eye of the artist, +fixed with a satanic expression upon the sounding-board, seemed to +summon forth Orpheus himself from the infernal regions, rather than the +musical notes supposed to be generated in the depths of the violin. +Sounds seemed to transform themselves into objective shapes, thickly +and precipitately gathering as at the evocation of a mighty magician, +and to be whirling around him, like a host of fantastic, infernal +figures, dancing the witches' "goat dance." In the empty depths of +the shadowy background of the stage, behind the artist, a nameless +phantasmogoria, produced by the concussion of unearthly vibrations, +seemed to form pictures of shameless orgies, of the voluptuous hymens +of a real witches' Sabbat.... A collective hallucination took hold +of the public. Panting for breath, ghastly, and trickling with the +icy perspiration of an inexpressible horror, they sat spell-bound, +and unable to break the spell of the music by the slightest motion. +They experienced all the illicit enervating delights of the paradise +of Mahommed, that come into the disordered fancy of an opium-eating +Mussulman, and felt at the same time the abject terror, the agony of +one who struggles against an attack of _delirium tremens_.... Many +ladies shrieked aloud, others fainted, and strong men gnashed their +teeth in a state of utter helplessness. + + * * * * * + +Then came the _finale_. Thundering uninterrupted applause delayed its +beginning, expanding the momentary pause to a duration of almost a +quarter of an hour. The bravos were furious, almost hysterical. At +last, when after a profound and last bow, Stenio, whose smile was as +sardonic as it was triumphant, lifted his bow to attack the famous +_finale_, his eye fell upon Paganini, who, calmly seated in the +manager's box, had been behind none in zealous applause. The small +and piercing black eyes of the Genoese artist were riveted to the +Stradivarius in the hands of Franz, but otherwise he seemed quite cool +and unconcerned. His rival's face troubled him for one short instant, +but he regained his self-possession and, lifting once more his bow, +drew the first note. + +Then the public enthusiasm reached its acme, and soon knew no bounds. +The listeners heard and saw indeed. The witches' voices resounded in +the air, and beyond all the other voices, one voice was heard-- + + Discordant, and unlike to human sounds; + It seem'd of dogs the bark, of wolves the howl; + The doleful screechings of the midnight owl; + The hiss of snakes, the hungry lion's roar; + The sounds of billows beating on the shore; + The groan of winds among the leafy wood, + And burst of thunder from the rending cloud;-- + 'Twas these, all these in one.... + +The magic bow was drawing forth its last quivering sounds--famous among +prodigious musical feats--imitating the precipitate flight of the +witches before bright dawn; of the unholy women saturated with the +fumes of their nocturnal Saturnalia, when--a strange thing came to pass +on the stage. Without the slightest transition, the notes suddenly +changed. In their aerial flight of ascension and descent, their melody +was unexpectedly altered in character. The sounds became confused, +scattered, disconnected ... and then--it seemed from the sounding-board +of the violin--came out squeaking, jarring tones, like those of a street +Punch, screaming at the top of a senile voice: + +"Art thou satisfied, Franz, my boy?... Have not I gloriously kept my +promise, eh?" + +The spell was broken. Though still unable to realize the whole +situation, those who heard the voice and the _Punchinello_-like tones, +were freed, as by enchantment, from the terrible charm under which +they had been held. Loud roars of laughter, mocking exclamations of +half-anger and half-irritation were now heard from every corner of the +vast theater. The musicians in the orchestra, with faces still blanched +from weird emotion, were now seen shaking with laughter, and the whole +audience rose, like one man, from their seats, unable yet to solve the +enigma; they felt, nevertheless, too disgusted, too disposed to laugh +to remain one moment longer in the building. + +But suddenly the sea of moving heads in the stalls and the pit +became once more motionless, and stood petrified as though struck by +lightning. What all saw was terrible enough--the handsome though wild +face of the young artist suddenly aged, and his graceful, erect figure +bent down, as though under the weight of years; but this was nothing +to that which some of the most sensitive clearly perceived. Franz +Stenio's person was now entirely enveloped in a semi-transparent mist, +cloud-like, creeping with serpentine motion, and gradually tightening +round the living form, as though ready to engulf him. And there were +those also who discerned in this tall and ominous pillar of smoke a +clearly-defined figure, a form showing the unmistakable outlines of +a grotesque and grinning, but terribly awful-looking old man, whose +viscera were protruding and the ends of the intestines stretched on the +violin. + +Within this hazy, quivering veil, the violinist was then seen, driving +his bow furiously across the human chords, with the contortions of a +demoniac, as we see them represented on medieval cathedral paintings! + +An indescribable panic swept over the audience, and breaking now, +for the last time, through the spell which had again bound them +motionless, every living creature in the theater made one mad rush +towards the door. It was like the sudden outburst of a dam, a human +torrent, roaring amid a shower of discordant notes, idiotic squeakings, +prolonged and whining moans, cacophonous cries of frenzy, above which, +like the detonations of pistol shots, was heard the consecutive +bursting of the four strings stretched upon the sound-board of that +bewitched violin. + + * * * * * + +When the theater was emptied of the last man of the audience, the +terrified manager rushed on the stage in search of the unfortunate +performer. He was found dead and already stiff, behind the footlights, +twisted up into the most unnatural of postures, with the "catguts" +wound curiously around his neck, and his violin shattered into a +thousand fragments.... + +When it became publicly known that the unfortunate would-be rival of +Niccolo Paganini had not left a cent to pay for his funeral or his +hotel-bill, the Genoese, his proverbial meanness notwithstanding, +settled the hotel-bill and had poor Stenio buried at his own expense. + +He claimed, however, in exchange, the fragments of the Stradivarius--as +a momento of the strange event. + + +THE END + + + + +_There is no Religion Higher than Truth_ + +THE + +UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD + +AND + +THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY + +_Established for the benefit of the people of the earth & all creatures_ + + +OBJECTS + +This BROTHERHOOD is part of a great and universal movement which has +been active in all ages. + +This Organization declares that Brotherhood is a fact. Its principal +purpose is to teach Brotherhood, demonstrate that it is a fact in +nature and make it a living power in the life of humanity. + +Its subsidiary purpose is to study ancient and modern religions, +science, philosophy and art; to investigate the laws of nature and the +divine powers in man. + + * * + +THE UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD AND THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY, founded by H. P. +Blavatsky in New York, 1875, continued after her death under the +leadership of the co-founder, William Q. Judge, and now under the +leadership of their successor, Katherine Tingley, has its Headquarters +at the International Theosophical Center, Point Loma, California. + +This Organization is not in any way connected with nor does it endorse +any other societies using the name of Theosophy. + + * * + +THE UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD AND THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY welcomes to +membership all who truly love their fellow men and desire the +eradication of the evils caused by the barriers of race, creed, caste +or color, which have so long impeded human progress; to all sincere +lovers of truth and to all who aspire to higher and better things than +the mere pleasures and interests of a worldly life, and are prepared to +do all in their power to make Brotherhood a living power in the life of +humanity, its various departments offer unlimited opportunities. + +The whole work of the Organization is under the direction of the Leader +and Official Head, Katherine Tingley, as outlined in the Constitution. + + * * * * * + +Do Not Fail to Profit by the Following + +It is a regrettable fact that many people use the name of Theosophy and +of our Organization for self-interest, as also that of H. P. Blavatsky, +the Foundress, to attract attention to themselves and to gain public +support. This they do in private and public speech and in publications, +also by lecturing throughout the country. Without being in any way +connected with THE UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD AND THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY, in +many cases they permit it to be inferred that they are, thus misleading +the public, and many honest inquirers are hence led away from the +truths of Theosophy as presented by H. P. Blavatsky and her successors, +William Q. Judge and Katherine Tingley, and practically exemplified in +their Theosophical work for the uplifting of humanity. + + + + +The International Brotherhood League + +(Founded in 1897 by Katherine Tingley) + + +ITS OBJECTS ARE: + +1. To help men and women to realize the nobility of their calling and +their true position in life. + +2. To educate children of all nations on the broadest lines of +Universal Brotherhood; and to prepare destitute and homeless children +to become workers for humanity. + +3. To ameliorate the condition of unfortunate women, and assist them to +a higher life. + +4. To assist those who are, or have been in prisons, to establish +themselves in honorable positions in life. + +5. To abolish capital punishment. + +6. To bring about a better understanding between so-called savage +and civilized races, by promoting a closer and more sympathetic +relationship between them. + +7. To relieve human suffering resulting from flood, famine, war, and +other calamities; and, generally, to extend aid, help and comfort to +suffering humanity throughout the world. + + +For further information regarding the above Notices, address + + KATHERINE TINGLEY + INTERNATIONAL THEOSOPHICAL HEADQUARTERS, + POINT LOMA, CALIFORNIA + + + + +Books Recommended to Inquirers + +For _complete_ BOOK LIST write to THE THEOSOPHICAL PUBLISHING CO., +Point Loma, California + + + =Bhagavad Gita=; (W. Q. Judge, Am. Edition) pocket size, + Morocco, gilt edges $1.00 + Red leather .75 + _The pearl of the scriptures of the East._ + + =Echoes from the Orient=; (W. Q. Judge) cloth .50 + Paper .25 + _21 valued articles, giving a broad outline of + the Theosophical doctrines, written for the + newspaper-reading public._ + + =Epitome of Theosophical Teachings, An= + (W. Q. Judge), 40 pages .15 + + =Yoga Aphorisms= (translated by W. Q. Judge), pocket + size, leather .75 + + =Isis Unveiled=, by H. P. Blavatsky. 2 vols, royal 8vo, + about 1400 pages; cloth; with portrait of the author. + _New Point Loma Edition with a preface._ Postpaid $7.00 + + =Key to Theosophy, The=; (H. P. Blavatsky). _New Point + Loma Edition, with Glossary and exhaustive Index. + Portraits of H. P. Blavatsky and W. Q. Judge._ 8vo, + cloth, 400 pages. Postpaid $2.25 + _A clear exposition of Theosophy in form of question + and answer. The book for students._ + + =Nightmare Tales= (H. P. Blavatsky). _Illustrated by R. + Machell, R. A._ A collection of the weirdest tales ever + written down by any mortal. They contain paragraphs of + the profoundest mystical philosophy. + Cloth .60 + Paper .35 + + =Life at Point Loma, The=: Some notes by Katherine + Tingley, Leader and Official Head of the UNIVERSAL + BROTHERHOOD AND THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY .15 + Reprinted from the _Los Angeles Post_, Dec., 1902. + + =Concentration, Culture of= (W. Q. Judge) .15 + + =Hypnotism: Theosophical views on= (40 pages) .15 + + =Light on the Path=; (M. C.) with comments, + Bound in black leather .75 + Embossed paper .25 + + =Mysteries of the Heart Doctrine, The.= Prepared by + KATHERINE TINGLEY and her pupils. Square, 8vo. + Cloth $2.00 + Paper $1.25 + A SERIES OF 8 PAMPHLETS comprising the Different + Articles in above; paper; each .25 + + =Secret Doctrine, The.= The Synthesis of Science, + Religion, and Philosophy, by H. P. Blavatsky. _New + Point Loma Edition._ Two Vols. Royal 8vo., about 1500 + pages; cloth. Postage prepaid $10.00 + To be reprinted from the original edition of 1888, as + published by H. P. BLAVATSKY. + + =Katherine Tingley, Humanity's friend:= + =A Visit to Katherine Tingley= (by John Hubert + Greusel); + =A Study of Raja Yoga at Point Loma= (Reprint from + the San Francisco _Chronicle_, January 6th, 1907). + The above three comprised in a pamphlet of 50 pages, + published by the Woman's Theosophical Propaganda + League, Point Loma .15 + + +Occultism, Studies in + + (H. P. BLAVATSKY). Pocket size, 6 vols., cloth, per + set $1.50 + + =Vol. 1.= Practical Occultism. Occultism _vs._ the + Occult Arts. The Blessing of Publicity .35 + + =Vol. 2.= Hypnotism. Black Magic in Science, Signs of + the Times .35 + + =Vol. 3.= Psychic and Noetic Action .35 + + =Vol. 4.= Kosmic Mind. Dual Aspect of Wisdom .35 + + =Vol. 5.= Esoteric Character of the Gospels .35 + + =Vol. 6.= Astral Bodies; Constitution of the Inner Man .35 + + +The Path Series + +SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR INQUIRERS + +_Already published:_ + + =No. 1. The purpose of the Universal Brotherhood and + Theosophical Society= .05 + + =No. 2. Theosophy Generally Stated= (W. Q. Judge) .05 + + =No. 3. Mislaid Mysteries= (Herbert Coryn, M. D.) .05 + Thirty copies $1.00; one hundred copies $3.00 + + =No. 4. Theosophy and Its Counterfeits= .05 + Thirty copies $1.00; one hundred copies $3.00 + + +Theosophical Manuals + +ELEMENTARY HANDBOOKS FOR STUDENTS + + Cloth, Price each .35 + + No. 1. Elementary Theosophy. + No. 2. The Seven Principles of Man. + No. 3. Karma. + No. 4. Reincarnation. + No. 5. Man after Death. + No. 6. Kamaloka and Devachan. + No. 7. Teachers and Their Disciples. + No. 8. The Doctrine of Cycles. + No. 9. Psychism, Ghostology, and the Astral Plane. + No. 10. The Astral Light. + No. 11. Psychometry, Clairvoyance, and Thought-Transference. + No. 12. The Angel and the Demon (2 vols., 35c. each) + No. 13. The Flame and the Clay. + No. 14. On God and Prayer. + No. 15. Theosophy: The Mother of Religions. + No. 16. From Crypt to Pronaos. + An Essay on the Rise and Fall of Dogma. + No. 17. Earth. + Its Parentage; its Rounds and its Races. + No. 18. Sons of the Firemist. + A Study of Man. + +These Manuals contain some of the latest thought on the above technical +subjects. Each volume is arranged to be complete in itself, though +forming a necessary member of the series. It is intended to add others +from time to time, to cover most of the technical aspects of Theosophy +in a direct and simple way, thus forming a Theosophical library of +inestimable value to inquirers. No one interested in Theosophy can +afford to do without them. + + +Lotus Group Literature + +LOTUS LIBRARY FOR CHILDREN + +_Introduced under the direction of Katherine Tingley_ + + =1. The Little Builders, and their Voyage to Rangi= + (R. N.) .50 + + =2. The Coming of the King= (Machell); cloth, gilt + edges .35 + + =Lotus Song Book.= Fifty original songs with copyrighted + music; boards .50 + + =Lotus Song=--"_The Sun Temple_" with music .15 + + +New Century Series + +_The Pith and Marrow of Some Sacred Writings._ + + Ten Pamphlets, issued serially; Scripts, each .25 + + Subscription, for the set $1.50 + +_Already published:_ + + =Script 1.= _Contents_: The Relation of Universal + Brotherhood to Christianity--No Man Can Serve Two + Masters--In this Place is a Greater Thing + + =Script 2.= _Contents_: A Vision of Judgment--The "Woes" + of the Prophets--The Great Victory--Fragment; from + Bhagavad Gita--Co-Heirs with Christ--Jesus the Man (the + only known personal description) + + =Script 3.= _Contents_: The Lesson of Israel's + History--The Man Born Blind--Man's Divinity and + Perfectibility--The Everlasting Covenant--The Burden of + the Lord + + =Script 4.= _Contents_: Reincarnation in the Bible--The + Mysteries of the Kingdom of Heaven--The Temple of + God--The Heart Doctrine--The Money Changers in the Temple + + =Script 5.= _Contents_: Egypt and Prehistoric + America--Theoretical and Practical Theosophy--Death, One + of the Crowning Victories of Human Life--Reliance on the + Law--Led by the Spirit of God + + =Script 6.= _Contents_: Education Through Illusion + to Truth--Astronomy in the Light of Ancient + Wisdom--Occultism and Magic--Resurrection + + =Script 7.= _Contents_: Theosophy and Islam, a + word concerning Sufism--Archaeology in the light of + Theosophy--Man, a Spiritual Builder + + + + +THEOSOPHICAL PERIODICALS + +CENTURY PATH + +ILLUSTRATED WEEKLY + +Edited by KATHERINE TINGLEY + +A Magazine devoted to the Brotherhood of Humanity, the Promulgation +of Theosophy and the Study of Ancient and Modern Ethics, Philosophy, +Science and Art. + + Year $4.00 Single Copy 10 Cents + + Write for a sample copy to + NEW CENTURY CORPORATION, + Point Loma, California, U. S. A. + + =Raja Yoga Messenger.= _Illustrated._ Monthly. Yearly + subscription .50 + Unsectarian publication for Young Folk, conducted + by a staff of pupils of the Raja School at Lomaland + Address MASTER ALBERT G. SPALDING, Business Manager + =Raja Yoga Messenger=, Point Loma, California + + =International Theosophical Chronicle.= _Illustrated._ + Monthly. Yearly subscription, postpaid $1.00 + The Theosophical Book Co., 18 Bartlett's Buildings, + Holborn Circus, London, E. C. + + =Theosophia.= _Illustrated._ Monthly. Yearly + subscription postpaid 1.50 + Universella Broderskapets Foerlag, Barnhusgatan 10, + Stockholm 1, Sweden. + + =Universale Bruderschaft.= _Illustrated._ Monthly. + Yearly subscription, postpaid 1.50 + J. Th. Heller, ob. Turnstrasse 3, Nuernberg, Germany + + =Lotus-Knoppen.= _Illustrated._ Monthly. Yearly + subscription, postpaid .75 + A. Goud, Peperstraat, ingang Papengang, No. 14, + Groningen, Holland + +Subscriptions to the above four Magazines may be secured also through +_The Theosophical Publishing Company_, Point Loma, California + + + _Neither the editors of the above publications, nor the officers + of the_ UNIVERSAL BROTHERHOOD AND THEOSOPHICAL SOCIETY, _or of + any of its departments, receive salaries or other remuneration_. + + _All profits arising from the business of the Theosophical + Publishing Co. are devoted to Humanitarian Work. All who assist + in this work are directly helping the great cause of Humanity._ + + + + +Transcriber's note + + +The following corrections have been made, on page + +7 "situa-ation" changed to "situation" (a clearer comprehension of the +situation) + +13 " added (perish in the Ocean of Maya.") + +14 "sanctury" changed to "sanctuary" (had only peeped into the +sanctuary) + +16 "sancity" changed to "sanctity" (purity and sanctity of their lives) + +67 "proceded" changed to "proceeded" (I proceeded without delay) + +68 "wierdness" changed to "weirdness" (are heard in all their weirdness) + +72 "unaccoutably" changed to "unaccountably" (had so unaccountably +disappeared ten years before) + +97 "unforseen" changed to "unforeseen" (the premature and unforeseen +formation) + +112 "unparalled" changed to "unparalleled" (The unparalleled artist +arrived) + +133 "the the" changed to "the" (he carefully rosined the bow) + +142 "in in" changed to "in" (in many cases they permit). + +Otherwise the original has been preserved, including unusual and +inconsistent spelling, hyphenation and capitalisation. + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Nightmare Tales, by H. 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