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A Roman Story by John Gibson + Lockhart</p> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em"> + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This eBook is + for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no + restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use + it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License <a href= + "#pglicense" class="tei tei-ref">included with this eBook</a> or + online at <a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/license" class= + "tei tei-xref">http://www.gutenberg.org/license</a></p> + </div> + <pre class="pre tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em"> +Title: Valerius. A Roman Story + +Author: John Gibson Lockhart + +Release Date: December 1, 2013 [Ebook #44330] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: UTF-8 + + +***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK VALERIUS. A ROMAN STORY*** +</pre> + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"></div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> + <p class="tei tei-p" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em"></p> + + <div class="tei tei-figure" style="text-align: center"><img src= + "images/cover.jpg" alt="Cover image" /></div> + + <div class="tei tei-pb"></div><a name="Pgi" id="Pgi" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.44em"><span style= + "font-size: 144%">BLACKWOOD’S</span><br /> + <br /> + <span style="font-size: 144%">STANDARD NOVELS</span></p> + + <div class="tei tei-tb"> + <hr style="width: 30%" /> + </div> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.44em"><span style= + "font-size: 144%">VALERIUS</span></p> + + <div class="tei tei-pb"></div><a name="Pgii" id="Pgii" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a> + </div> + <hr class="doublepage" /> + + <div class="tei tei-titlePage" style="text-align: center"> + <div class="tei tei-pb" style="text-align: center"></div><a name= + "Pgiii" id="Pgiii" class="tei tei-anchor" style= + "text-align: center"></a> <span class="tei tei-docTitle" style= + "text-align: center"><span class="tei tei-titlePart" style= + "text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 173%">VALERIUS</span></span><br /> + <br /> + <span class="tei tei-titlePart" style= + "text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 120%">A ROMAN + STORY</span></span></span><br /> + <br /> + <br /> + <span class="tei tei-docEdition" style="text-align: center">NEW + EDITION</span><br /> + <br /> + <br /> + <span class="tei tei-docImprint" style= + "text-align: center"><span class="tei tei-publisher" style= + "text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 120%">WILLIAM BLACKWOOD + AND SONS</span></span><br /> + <span class="tei tei-pubPlace" style="text-align: center">EDINBURGH + AND LONDON</span></span> + + <div class="tei tei-pb" style="text-align: center"></div><a name= + "Pgiv" id="Pgiv" class="tei tei-anchor" style= + "text-align: center"></a> + </div> + </div> + <hr class="doublepage" /> + + <div class="tei tei-body" style= + "margin-bottom: 6.00em; margin-top: 6.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page1">[pg 1]</span><a name="Pg001" id= + "Pg001" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.73em"> + <span style="font-size: 173%">VALERIUS.</span></p> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> + <a name="pdf1" id="pdf1"></a> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <a name="toc2" id="toc2"></a> <a name="pdf3" id="pdf3"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">BOOK I. CHAPTER + I.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Since you are + desirous, my friends, that I should relate to you, at length and in + order, the things which happened to me during my journey to Rome, + notwithstanding the pain which it must cost me to throw myself back + into some of the feelings of that time, I cannot refuse to comply + with your request. After threescore years spent in this remote + province of an empire, happy, for the most part, in the protection + of enlightened, just, and benevolent princes, I remember, far more + accurately than things which occurred only a few months ago, the + minutest particulars of what I saw and heard while I sojourned, + young and a stranger, among the luxuries and cruelties of the + capital of the world, as yet imperfectly recovered from the effects + of the flagitious tyranny of the last of the + Flavii.</p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page2">[pg + 2]</span><a name="Pg002" id="Pg002" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">My father, as + you have heard, came with his legion into this island, and married + a lady of native blood, some years before the first arrival of + Agricola. In the wars of that illustrious commander, during the + reigns of Vespasian and Titus, he had the fortune to find + opportunities of distinguishing himself; but when his general was + recalled, by the jealousy of Domitian, he retired from public life, + and determined to spend the remainder of his days in peace, on the + lands which belonged to him in right of his wife here in Britain. + He laid the foundations of the house in which I have now the + pleasure of receiving you; and here, in the cultivation of his + fields, and in the superintendence of my education, he found + sufficient employment for an active, though no longer an ambitious + mind. Early in the reign of Trajan he died. Never did either Roman + or British dwelling lament a more generous master.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I cannot pretend + to regret the accident which immediately afterwards separated me + from a gentle mother—never to see her more upon the earth. Yet + deeply was the happiness of my returning hour stained by that + privation. It is the common rule of nature, that our parents should + precede us to the grave; and it is also her rule, that our grief + for them should not be of such power as to prevent us from + entering, after they are gone, into a zealous participation both of + the business and the pleasures of life. Yet, in after years, the + memory of that buried tenderness rises up ever and anon, and wins + rather than warns us to a deliberate contemplation of our own + dissolution.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Towards the end + of the winter following the death of my father, there arrived + letters which engaged <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page3">[pg + 3]</span><a name="Pg003" id="Pg003" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>anxious consideration. They were from members + of his family, none of whom either my mother or myself had seen. It + was explained, especially by Caius Licinius, the lawyer, (who was + near of kin to our house,) that by the death of a certain + Patrician, Cneius Valerius by name, I had become legally entitled + to a very considerable fortune, to claim and take possession of + which, demanded my immediate presence in the metropolis. My rights, + said this jurist, were indeed called in question by another branch + of the family, but were I on the spot, his professional exertions, + with whatever interest he or any of his friends could command, + should be at my service, for the sake of my father and of my + name.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The love of + travel had never before been excited in my bosom; but now that I + knew I was so soon to embark for Italy, the delights which I might + there hope to experience came crowding upon my imagination. The + dark and pine-clad banks of my native Anton, said I, shall now be + exchanged for that golden-waved Tiber, of which so many illustrious + poets have sung. Instead of moving here among the ill-cemented and + motley fabric of an insulated colony, and seeing only the sullen + submission of barbarians on the one hand, or the paltry vanity of + provincial deputies on the other, I shall tread the same ground + with the rulers of the earth, and wear, among native Romans, the + gown of my ancestors. I shall behold the Forum, which has heard the + eloquence of Cicero and Hortensius; I shall ascend to the Capitol, + where Cæsar triumphed; I shall wander in the luxurious gardens of + Sallust, or breathe the fresh air in the fields of Cato: I shall + gaze upon the <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page4">[pg + 4]</span><a name="Pg004" id="Pg004" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>antique majesty of temples and palaces, and + open my eyes on all that art and nature have been able to heap + together through eight centuries, for the ornament of the chosen + seat of wisdom and valour.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A single trusty + slave was selected to accompany me. It was not certainly on account + of his accomplishments that Boto had been chosen for this duty; for + although he had lived all his days in the vicinity of the colonists + at Venta, there was scarcely a person within the bounds of the + British Belgæ that spoke worse Latin. He was, however, a man of + natural sagacity, possessing shrewd discernment concerning whatever + things had fallen under his customary observation; and he shewed no + symptom either of diffidence respecting his qualifications for this + new office, or of regret at being separated from those in whose + company many years of gentle servitude had glided over his + sun-burnt countenance. It was reported to me, that he invited + several of our rustics to drink with him in one of the out-houses, + where his exultation knew no limits. He was going to Rome, for his + young master very well knew he could never get on in such a journey + without the helping eye and hand of Boto; and he had a brother in + Italy already, (he had gone over with a distinguished legionary + some ten years before,) and from him (for he would of course meet + with him as soon as our arrival should be known) he would receive + all requisite information concerning the doings of the great city. + The usefulness which, he doubted not, I should be constrained to + acknowledge in his manifold qualifications, would, without all + question, entitle him to some signal reward—perhaps nothing less + than manumission on his return.</p><span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page5">[pg 5]</span><a name="Pg005" id="Pg005" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Two days passed + more quickly than any I ever remember to have spent amidst a + strange mixture of mirth, and sorrow, and noisy preparation.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Where that + single tall naked pine now stands buffeted by the wind, then grew a + thick grove, of which that relic alone survives. It was there that + I turned round to gaze once more on the quiet verdure of these + paternal fields, and our small pastoral stream glistening here and + there beneath the shady covert of its margin.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I had at first + intended to cross over to Gaul, and traversing that province, enter + Italy, either by the route of the Alps, in case we could procure + convenient guides and companions, or by some vessel sailing from + Marseilles or Forum Julii to Ostium. But the advice of one of my + neighbours, who had himself been a great traveller, made me alter + this plan, and resolve to commit myself to the care of an + experienced mariner who was just about to sail for Italy, by the + way of the pillars of Hercules, in a vessel laden chiefly with tin; + and on reaching the Clausentum, I found this man, with several + passengers, ready for the voyage.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">For the first + three or four days, I was so afflicted by the motion of the vessel, + that I could bestow little attention on any external object; my + eyes were so confused and dazzled, that I saw nothing beyond the + corner of the deck on which I had caused my carpets to be laid; and + a few ejaculations to Castor and Pollux were all the articulate + sounds that I uttered. By degrees, however, the weight of my + depression began to be alleviated; and at intervals, more + particularly during the night watches, if I was not altogether in + possession of myself, I was at least well enough to enjoy a sort of + giddy delight in <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page6">[pg + 6]</span><a name="Pg006" id="Pg006" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>watching the billows as they rose and + retreated from the prow. There were moments, also, in which the + behaviour of Boto, under this new species of calamity, could + furnish me, as it had already done the more hardy of my + fellow-voyagers, with store of mirth. Near us frequently, upon the + deck, sat a Captain of the Prætorian Bands, who, more than any + other of these, displayed a florid complexion and cheerful eye, + unalterable by the fluctuation of the waters. This Sabinus had + served in all the wars of Agricola, and accompanied him even in his + perilous circumnavigation of the islands which lie scattered to the + north of Britain. He had also gone back to Rome with his commander, + not, like him, to extenuate imperial jealousy by the affectation of + indolence, but to seek for new occupation on some other disturbed + frontier of the Empire. In Syria and Cappadocia he had spent some + years; after which, he had attended the Emperor himself through + Mæsia and Illyricum, and all those countries he traversed and + retraversed, during that shameful contest in which so many Roman + eagles were made the prey of barbarous enemies, and which + terminated at last in that cowardly treaty, by which Domitian + granted a diadem to Decebalus, and condescended to place the Roman + Senate among the tributaries of a Dacian. Our friend had also + strutted his part in that gorgeous triumph, or rather succession of + triumphs, by which the defeated and disgraced Prince, on his return + from the Ister, mocked the eyes and ears of the incredulous and + indignant Romans. In a word, he had partaken in all kinds of + fortune, good and evil, and preserved his rubicundity and + equanimity unaltered in them all. Having attained <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page7">[pg 7]</span><a name="Pg007" id="Pg007" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>to a situation of some dignity, he had + now been visiting Britain on a special message from the new + Emperor, and was returning in the hope that no future accident of + fortune, or princely caprice, would ever again make it necessary + for him to quit the shows and festivities of the capital.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This + good-natured man sat down beside my suffering peasant, endeavouring + to withdraw his attention from the pangs of his sickness, by + pointing out the different boats which came in view as we held on + from the Gobæan rocks, keeping close to the shore as we went, in + order to shun, as well as we could, the customary fury of the + Aquitanic Ocean. <span class="tei tei-q">“Behold these + fishing-vessels,”</span> he would cry, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“which have undoubtedly been upon the coast of Rutupia + for oysters, or it may be about the mouth of yonder Ligoris for + turbot, and are now stretching all their canvass to get home with + their booty to Italy. Smooth be your winds and fair your passage, + oh rare fish!”</span> To which the downcast Boto would reply, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Lavish not, oh master, your good wishes + upon the mute fish, which have been tossed about all their lives, + but reserve them rather for me (unhappy) who am thus tormented in + an unnatural and intolerable manner;”</span> or perhaps, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Speak not, I beseech you, of oysters, or + of turbot, or of any other eatable, for I believe I shall never + again feel hungry, so grievously are all my internal parts + discomposed. Oh, that I had never left my native fields, and + bartered the repose of my whole body for the vain hope of + gratification to my eyes!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">By degrees, + however, custom reconciled all of us to the motion of the bark, and + the weather being calm during the greater part of the voyage, I + enjoyed, at my <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page8">[pg + 8]</span><a name="Pg008" id="Pg008" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>leisure, the beauties, both of the sea, and of + the shores alongst which we glided. From time to time, we put in + for water and other necessaries, to various sea-ports of the + Spanish Peninsula; but our stay was never so long at any place as + to admit of us losing sight of our vessel. Our chief delight, + indeed, consisted in the softness and amenity of the moonlight + nights we spent in sailing along the coasts of Mauritania,—now the + dark mountains of the family of Atlas throwing their shadows far + into the sea—and anon, its margin glittering with the white towers + of Siga, or Gilba, or Cartenna, or some other of the rich cities of + that old Carthaginian region. On such nights it was the custom of + all the passengers to be congregated together upon the deck, where + the silent pleasures of contemplation were, from time to time, + interrupted by some merry song chanted in chorus by the mariners, + or perhaps some wild barbarian ditty, consecrated by the zeal of + Boto to the honour of some ancient indigenous hero of the North. + Nor did our jovial Prætorian disdain to contribute now and then to + the amusement of the assembly, by some boisterous war-song, + composed, perhaps, by some light-hearted young spearman, which our + centurion might have learned by heart, without any regular + exertion, from hearing it sung around many a British and Dacian + watch-fire.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Thus we + contrived to pass the time in a cheerful manner, till we reached + the Lilybæan promontory. We tarried there two days to refit some + part of our rigging, and then stretched boldly across the lower + sea, towards the mouth of the Tiber. We were becalmed, however, for + a whole day and night, after we had come within <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page9">[pg 9]</span><a name="Pg009" id="Pg009" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>sight of the Pharos of Ostium, where, + but for the small boats that came out to us with fresh fish and + fruit, we should have had some difficulty in preserving our + patience; for, by this time, our stock of wine was run to the last + cup, and nothing remained to be eat but some mouldy biscuit which + had survived two voyages between Italy and Britain. During this + unwelcome delay, the Prætorian endeavoured to give me as much + information as he could about the steps necessary to be pursued on + my arrival in the city. But, to say truth, his experience had lain + chiefly among martial expeditions and jovial recreations, so that I + could easily perceive he was no great master of the rules of civil + life. From him, however, I was glad to find, that the reputation of + Licinius was really as great at Rome as it had been represented in + our province; and, indeed, he treated me with a yet greater measure + of attention after he was informed of my relationship to that + celebrated jurist.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Early in the + morning, a light breeze sprung up from the west, and with joyful + acclamations the sails were once again uplifted. The number of + mariners on board was insufficient for impelling the heavily laden + vessel altogether by the force of oars, but now they did not refuse + to assist the favouring breeze with strenuous and lively exertion. + The Prætorian cheered and incited them by his merry voice, and even + the passengers were not loath to assist them in this labour. My + slave, among the rest, joined in the toil; but his awkwardness soon + relieved him from his seat on the bench; a disgrace which he would + have shared with his master, had I been equally officious.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Ere long, we + could trace with exactness those enor<span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page10">[pg 10]</span><a name="Pg010" id="Pg010" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>mous structures by which the munificence of + Augustus had guarded and adorned that great avenue of nations to + the imperial city. Those mountains of marble, projected on either + side into the deep, surpassed every notion I had formed of the + extent to which art may carry its rivalry of nature. Their + immovable masses were garnished here and there with towers and + battlements, on which the Prætorian pointed out to me the + frame-work of those terrible catapults, and other engines of + warfare, of which no specimens have ever been seen in Britain.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">No sooner had we + stept upon the shore, than we were surrounded by a great throng of + hard-favoured persons, who pulled us by the cloak, with innumerable + interrogations and offers of service. Among these, the varieties of + form, complexion, and accent, were such, that we could not regard + them without especial wonder; for it appeared as if every tribe and + language under heaven had sent some representative to this great + seaport of Rome. The fair hair and blue eye of the Gaul or German, + might here be seen close by the tawny skin of the Numidian or + Getulian slave, or the shining blackness of the Ethiopian visage. + The Greek merchant was ready, with his Thracian bondsman carrying + his glittering wares upon his back; the usurer was there, with his + arms folded closely in his mantle; nor was the Chaldean or Assyrian + soothsayer awanting, with his air of abstraction and his flowing + beard.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Boto, as if + alarmed with the prevailing bustle, and fearful lest some untoward + accident should separate us, kept close behind me, grasping my + gown. But our good friend Sabinus did not long leave us in this + perplexity; <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page11">[pg + 11]</span><a name="Pg011" id="Pg011" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>for, having hastily engaged the master of a + small barge to carry him to Rome, he insisted that I should partake + of this easy method of conveyance. We found the vessel small but + convenient, furnished with a red awning, under which cushions and + carpets were already stretched out for our repose. The oars were + soon in motion, and we began to emerge from among the forest of + masts with a rapidity which astonished me; for the multitude of + vessels of all sizes, continually crossing and re-crossing, was so + great, that at first I expected every moment some dangerous + accident might occur.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">By degrees, + however, such objects failed to keep alive my attention; the + sleeplessness of the preceding night, and the abundance of an + Ostian repast, conspiring to lull me into a gentle doze, which + continued for I know not what space. I awoke, greatly refreshed, + and found we had made considerable progress; for the continual + succession of stately edifices already indicated the vicinity of + the metropolis. The dark green of the venerable groves, amidst + which the buildings were, for the most part, embosomed, and the + livelier beauties of the parterres which here and there intervened + between these and the river, afforded a soft delight to my eyes, + which had so long been fatigued with the uniform flash and dazzle + of the Mediterranean waves, and the roughness of the sea-beaten + precipices. The minute and elaborate cultivation every where + visible, the smoothness of the shorn turf on the margin, the + graceful foliage of the ancient planes and sycamores,—but, above + all, the sublimity of the porticos and arcades, and the air of + established and inviolable elegance which pervaded the whole + region, kept my mind in pleasurable wonder. <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page12">[pg 12]</span><a name="Pg012" id="Pg012" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>Here and there, a gentle winding + conducted us through some deep and massy shade of oaks and elms; + whose branches, stretching far out from either side, diffused a + sombre and melancholy blackness almost entirely over the face of + Tiber. Loitering carelessly, or couched supinely, beneath some of + these hoary branches, we could see, from time to time, the figure + of some stately Roman, or white-robed lady, with her favourite + scroll of parchment in her hand. The cool and glassy rippling of + the water produced a humming music of stillness in the air, which + nothing disturbed, save only the regular dash of the oars, and, now + and then, the deep and strenuous voice of our cautious helmsman. + Anon would ensue some glimpse of the open champaign, descending + with all its wealth of golden sheaves to the very brink of the + river—or, perhaps, the lively courts of a farmyard stretching along + the margin of some tributary streamlet—or some long expanse of + level meadow, with herds of snow-white heifers. I could not gaze + upon the rich and splendid scene without reverting, with a strange + mixture of emotions, to the image of this my native land; its wild + forests, shaggy with brushwood and unprofitable coppice, through + which of old the enormous wild deer stalked undisturbed, except by + the adder of the grass, or the obscene fly of the thicket; its + little patches of corn and meadow, laboriously rescued from the + domain of the wild beast, and rudely fortified against his + continual incursions;—the scattered hamlets of this Brigian valley, + and my own humble villa—then humbler than it is now. Trees, and + temples, and gardens, and meadows, and towns, and villages, were, + ere long, lost in one uniform sobriety of twilight; and + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page13">[pg 13]</span><a name="Pg013" + id="Pg013" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>it was already quite dark, + when the centurion, pointing to the left bank, said, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Behold the Gardens of Cæsar: beyond, is the Portian + Gate, and the street of the Rural Lares. In a few moments we shall + see the lights of the Sublician Bridge, and be in the city.”</span> + At these words I started up, and gazing forward, could penetrate + through the mists of evening into the busy glare of a thousand + streets and lanes, opening upon the river. The old wall was already + visible; where, after having swept round the region towards the + Vatican and Janicular Hills, it brings the last of its turrets + close down to the Tiber, over against the great dock-yards by the + Field of Brutus.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Through a forest + of triremes, galleys, and all sorts of craft, we then shot on to + the bridge—beneath the centre arch of which our steersman conducted + us. Beyond, such was the hum of people on the quays, and such the + star-like profusion of lights reflected in the water, that we + doubted not we had already reached the chief seat of the bustle of + Rome. On, however, we still held our course, till the theatre of + Marcellus rose like a mountain on our right. It was there that we + ran our bark into the shore, not far from the little bridge—the + third as you ascend the river—which conducts to the Island and the + Temple of Æsculapius. While our friend was settling matters with + the master, and the attendants were bringing out our baggage, I + stood by myself on the elevated quay. Here a long tier of reflected + radiance bespoke, it may be, the vicinity of some splendid + portico—of palace, or temple, or bath, or theatre; there a broad + and steady blaze of burning red, indicated the abode of artizans, + resolved, as it seemed, on carrying <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page14">[pg 14]</span><a name="Pg014" id="Pg014" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>their toil into the bosom of the night. + Between—some speck of lustre betrayed, perhaps, the lamp of the + solitary student, or the sober social hour of some peaceful family, + assembled around the hearth of their modest lares. Behold me then, + said I, in the capital of the globe; but were I to be swallowed up + this moment in the waves of Tiber, not one of all these lights + would be dimmed.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page15">[pg 15]</span><a name="Pg015" + id="Pg015" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc4" id= + "toc4"></a> <a name="pdf5" id="pdf5"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + II.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Being told that + my relation had his residence at no great distance, the friendly + Sabinus insisted upon escorting me thither in safety. We walked, + therefore, along two or three proud streets, which brought us near + to the Pantheon of Agrippa, and there the house was easily pointed + out to us; its porch decorated with recent palm-branches, which the + Centurion said must have been placed there by the joyful hands of + some fortunate client. Here having thanked this kind person, and + left honest Boto among the crowd of slaves in the vestibule, I was + speedily conducted into the presence of the Patrician.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I found him in a + small upper chamber, lighted by a single silver lamp suspended from + the roof, enjoying, as it appeared, repose and relaxation after the + exertions of the day. He was reclining when I entered; and although + supper was long over, some fruits and other trifling things still + remained on the board. At table with him there was no one present, + excepting a Greek of solemn aspect, whom he introduced to me as the + superintendent of his son’s education, and Sextus himself, a modest + and ingenuous youth, who sat at the lower extremity of his father’s + couch. He was <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page16">[pg + 16]</span><a name="Pg016" id="Pg016" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>indeed a very mild and amiable young man, and + I had more pleasure, after a space, in surveying his features, than + the more marked lineaments of the other two. At first, however, + nothing riveted my attention so much as the energetic physiognomy + of the Senator. The forepart of his head was already quite bald, + although the darkness of the short curls behind testified that age + was not the cause of this deformity. His eyes were black and rapid, + and his eyebrows vibrated in a remarkable manner, not only when he + spoke, but even when he was silent; indicating, as it appeared, by + their transitions, every new train of thought and imagination + within his mind. His style of conversation was quick and fervid, + and his gestures vehement as he spake; it being apparent, that, + from restlessness and vanity of disposition, he was continually + exercising a needless measure of mental activity and anxiety. Not + satisfied with his own sufficient richness of ideas, no thought + could be expressed which he did not immediately seize upon, and + explain, even to him by whom it had been first suggested, with much + fluency and earnestness of illustration. On the other hand, the + guest, who wore a long beard reaching to his girdle, preserved in + all things an uncommon demureness of manner, restraining every + salient movement of his mind, and watching, with the gravity of a + Numa, the glancing eyes and sharp features of his patron. A roll of + yellow parchment graced his left hand, but the other was employed + in selecting from the table such articles as were most agreeable to + his palate. Licinius, although meagre in person, and at that time + parched with declamation, seemed to live in such a state of + intellectual excitement, <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page17">[pg + 17]</span><a name="Pg017" id="Pg017" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>that he thought little either of eating or + drinking; therefore, the Athenian, resigning, for the most part, + his share of the conversation, amused himself, in exchange, with + the more trivial gratifications abandoned to him by his host. Nor, + if one might draw any conclusion from his complexion and figure, + was this the first occasion on which Xerophrastes had exercised + that species of humility.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">When Licinius + had inquired of me concerning my native place, and also given a few + words to the affairs which had brought me to the city, his + conversation was naturally directed to subjects more new to me, if + not more interesting to him. <span class="tei tei-q">“You would + observe,”</span> said he, <span class="tei tei-q">“the palm + branches at my door. They were won to-day by a five hours’ harangue + before the Centumviri. It is only in contests such as these that + men of my order have now any opportunity to exercise themselves, + and preserve some remembrance of those ancient worthies and great + public characters that once adorned the state. To these things, + therefore, young kinsman, I entirely devote myself; nor aim, like + other citizens of rank, at passing the day in diversion, and ending + it with luxuries. At supper my table is furnished with moderate + fare, while in other houses I know not how many roasted boars and + pompous sturgeons have been regaling with the rich perfume of their + sauces and stuffing, guests who love the meat more than the man who + gives it. This learned person knows how laborious is my course of + life, and what an impatient crowd awaits my appearance every + morning. His pupil will, I hope, tread in the same steps, and + afford to a future generation the image of the former + Licinius.”</span> <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page18">[pg + 18]</span><a name="Pg018" id="Pg018" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>With these, and the like discourses, he + occupied our ears till it was time to retire; and then intimated + that he had allotted to me an apartment which he expected I would + continually occupy during my residence in the city. But being + informed that I had a British slave with me, he insisted on having + this man sent for, that he might see him, as he expressed it, + before the genuine unsophisticated barbarian had been corrupted by + keeping company with the cunning menials of the metropolis. + Whereupon, it was commanded that Boto should come up, and he was + forthwith ushered in by a certain leering varlet, with rings in his + ears, whose face resembled some comic mask in the habitual archness + of its malicious and inquisitive look.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Not few were the + bows and scrapes with which my Briton entered these penetralia; nor + was the astonishment inconsiderable with which the orator regarded + Boto. <span class="tei tei-q">“So, friend,”</span> said + Licinius,—<span class="tei tei-q">“and you have ventured to come to + Rome, without so much as shaving your beard?”</span> But the merry + and good-natured tone in which these words were uttered, having + somewhat reassured the bashful rustic, he gave a sly side-look + towards the philosopher, (who, I think, had never once glanced at + him,) and replied to Licinius, <span class="tei tei-q">“Pardon me, + O master, for coming thus into your presence; but I knew not, till + Dromo told me, that beards were worn in Rome only by goats and the + wisest of mankind.”</span> The words of the barbarian amused the + orator—but, turning round to his own slave, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Ah! Dromo,”</span> said he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“do I already recognize the effects of your + teaching?—beware the whip, corrupt not this good Briton, at your + peril.”</span> He then asked of Boto <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page19">[pg 19]</span><a name="Pg019" id="Pg019" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>various questions concerning his recent + voyage; to all of which he made answers after his own fashion, + sufficiently sagacious. Great contempt, however, was depicted on + the face of the silent stoic during this conversation; which he, no + doubt, looked upon as a very unworthy condescension on the part of + Licinius; till at last, having, in a leisurely manner, poured out + the last of the flagon, Xerophrastes arose from his couch and + departed. As he withdrew, he unfortunately struck his knee on the + corner of the table, which elicited from his stubborn features a + sudden contortion. This, however, he immediately smoothed of, + twisting his involuntary stoop into an obeisance to the + Senator.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Young Sextus + conducted me to my chamber; and we conversed together with easy + juvenile confidence for some time before he left me.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page20">[pg 20]</span><a name="Pg020" + id="Pg020" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc6" id= + "toc6"></a> <a name="pdf7" id="pdf7"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + III.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">My sleep was + sound and sweet; nevertheless, when the morning began to dawn, I + was awakened by its first glimmerings, and found that my thoughts + became at once too busy to admit of a return to slumber. I + therefore arose, and went to walk in an open gallery, with which my + chamber was connected. This gallery commanded a prospect of a great + part of the city, which at that hour appeared no less tranquil than + stately, nothing being in motion except a few small boats gliding + here and there upon the river. Neither as yet had any smoke begun + to darken the atmosphere; so that all things were seen in a serene + and steady light, the shadows falling broadly westward over streets + and squares—but pillars, and obelisks, and arches, rising up every + where with unsullied magnificence into the bright air of the + morning. The numerous poplars and other lofty trees of the gardens, + also, seemed to be rejoicing in the hour of dew and silence; so + fresh and cheerful was the intermixture of their branches among the + piles of white and yellow marble. Near at hand, over the groves of + the Philoclean Mansion, I could see the dome of the Pantheon, all + burnished with living gold, and the proud colonnades of the + Flaminian Circus, <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page21">[pg + 21]</span><a name="Pg021" id="Pg021" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>loaded with armies of brazen statues. Between + these and the river, the theatres of Pompey and Marcellus, and I + know not how many temples, were visible. Across a more crowded + region, to the westward, my eye ascended to the cliffs and towers + of the Capitol; while, still farther removed from me, (although + less elevated in natural situation,) the gorgeous mansion of the + Emperor was seen, lifted up, like some new and separate city, upon + its enormous fabric of arcades. Behind me, the Flavian + Amphitheatre, the newest and the most majestic of all Roman + edifices, detained the eye for a space from all that lay beyond + it—the splendid mass of the Esquiline—and those innumerable + aqueducts which lie stretched out, arch after arch, and pillar + after pillar, across the surrounding plain.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">As I stood upon + a projecting balcony, I heard some person stepping softly along the + floor, and, being screened by some pillars, looked back into the + gallery without subjecting myself to observation in return. The + noise, I found, was occasioned by one of the slaves of Licinius, + (the same I had remarked over night,) who had an air of anxious + vigilance on this occasion, looking about from side to side as if + afraid of being detected in some impropriety. I heard him tap at + one of the apartments adjoining my own, and young Sextus, opening + the door, eagerly asked, <span class="tei tei-q">“Well, Dromo, good + Dromo, what news?—Have you seen or heard any thing of her?—Speak + low, I beseech you, and remember that my preceptor is near.”</span> + <span class="tei tei-q">“Which preceptor?”</span> replied Dromo; + <span class="tei tei-q">“count me your best, and I will teach you + how to manage all besides.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Hush!”</span> whispered the young man; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“he may be astir with these eternal + parchments.”</span><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page22">[pg + 22]</span><a name="Pg022" id="Pg022" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Be easy,”</span> + returned the slave; <span class="tei tei-q">“I have found out facts + which will serve to bridle that tongue at any + time.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Dromo,”</span> said Sextus, + <span class="tei tei-q">“have a care; remember the thong of sleek + leather which hangs at the foot of the stair-case; and many is the + time I have saved you from it; for which you may, perhaps, have to + thank the beauty of her who has rendered you necessary to me, as + much as my own good nature. But no more idle words at present—what + have you to tell me?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I have just been down,”</span> answered he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“to the herb-market. I had made my bargain, + and was coming away, when I met one of old Capito’s men, driving an + ass laden with articles from the country. So I asked if he was + carrying a present to his master’s brother. He said he had brought + nothing for Lucius but a letter; and that he believed its purport + was to invite the two young ladies, to come out to-day and enjoy + the beauty of the season. I no sooner got this information, than I + ran hither as swiftly as my legs would carry me. You can easily go + out, as if by chance, to pay your respects to the + Patrician.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Ah, Sempronia!”</span> sighed Sextus, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“shall I approach you at last?—What will she think when + she sees me there?—Oh, how will she speak to me?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">While he was + uttering these words, Dromo suddenly started, and came peeping on + tiptoe towards the place where I stood. I stepped from behind my + pillar, and said to the astonished youth, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Fear not, Sextus, that I shall intermeddle with your + secrets, or make any use of what I have accidentally overheard. But + I wish you would satisfy my curiosity, and inform me who is this + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page23">[pg 23]</span><a name="Pg023" + id="Pg023" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>lady, and what may be the + meaning of all this concealment?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Here Dromo, + perceiving that his young master was a good deal confused, came + forward and said, <span class="tei tei-q">“From observing your + looks last night, when I was making a handle of yon barbarian to + torture our friend of the porch, I think you are a good-natured + person, who would not willingly bring any of us into trouble. The + truth is, that Licinius wishes my young master here to marry a + certain lady, who has already had wet eyes over the ashes of a + first husband; but who is of noble birth, and very rich. Now + Sextus, being only eighteen, does not like this great lady so well + as she likes him; and has, in fact, lost his heart + elsewhere.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Dromo,”</span> answered + I, taking young Sextus by the hand as I spoke, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“this is a pretty common sort of story; but I shall + take no side till I have seen both of the ladies; and the sooner + your ingenuity can bring that about, the more shall I be beholden + to you.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“We shall try,”</span> + replied the slave, observing that I had overcome the reluctance of + the lover; <span class="tei tei-q">“but in the meantime I observe + that the clients are beginning to assemble in the porch, to await + the forthcoming of Licinius. Go, therefore, and get some breakfast, + for, by and by, you will both be expected to accompany the Senator + to the Forum, to hear him plead; which, between ourselves, will be + a six hours’ job for you, unless you manage matters + dexterously.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This hint + produced a visible effect on Sextus; but we went down together + immediately to an apartment, where some bread and grapes were + prepared for us; and there, with much ingenuousness, he opened his + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page24">[pg 24]</span><a name="Pg024" + id="Pg024" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>heart to me. But what + surprised me most of all, was to hear, that although he had been + enamoured of Sempronia for several months, and was well acquainted + with several of her relations, he had never yet seen her, except at + certain places of public resort, nor enjoyed any opportunity of + making known his passion.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">While I was + expressing my astonishment at this circumstance, we were + interrupted by Xerophrastes, who came to inform us that Licinius, + having already descended into the hall, was about to issue forth, + and desirous of my company, if no other occupation detained me. We + accordingly followed the philosopher, and found his patron where he + had indicated, pacing to and fro, in the highest state of + excitation, like a generous steed about to scour the field of + battle. The waxen effigies of his ancestors stood at one end of the + hall, some of them defaced with age; and upon these he frequently + fixed his ardent eyes. Seeing me enter, he immediately cried out, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Come hither, young friend, and I shall + presently conduct you to a scene worthy, above all others, of the + curiosity of a stranger.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">With this, + arranging his gown, and putting himself into a dignified attitude, + he ordered the porter, who stood chained by the door, to throw wide + its massy valves; which being done, the litigants and consulters, + who were without, received the orator with acclamations, and + surrounded him on all sides. Some of the poorer ones, I observed + kissing the hem of his garment, and dodging wistfully at his + elbows, without ever attracting a word or look from him; while + those of a higher class came forward more familiarly, seeking to + impress particular circumstances upon his memory, and <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page25">[pg 25]</span><a name="Pg025" id="Pg025" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>paying him compliments on the appearance + he had made the day before in the Centumviral Court. Encircled by + this motley group, he walked towards the great Forum, followed at a + little distance by Sextus, the preceptor, myself, and some freedmen + of his household. In moving on, we passed, by accident, the door of + another great pleader, by name Bruttianus, who stood there attended + in a similar manner. When he perceived Licinius, this man took from + his door-post a green palm-branch, and waved it towards us in a + vaunting manner; but our friend, saluting him courteously, cried + out, with his sharp and cutting voice, <span class="tei tei-q">“We + shall try it again.”</span> Whereon Xerophrastes, immediately + stepping up to his patron, began thus, <span class="tei tei-q">“How + this vain-glorious person exposes himself!—he is certainly a weak + man; and his tones, by Hermes, are more detestable than those of an + African fowl.”</span>—At which words, Sextus tipped me the wink; + but I did not observe that Licinius was at all displeased with + them. Yet, soon after, Bruttianus having overtaken us, the + processions were joined, and the two pleaders walked the rest of + the way together in a loving manner, exchanging complimentary + speeches; to which Xerophrastes listened with edifying gravity of + visage.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At length we + entered that venerable space, every yard of whose surface is + consecrated to the peculiar memory of some great incident in the + history of Rome. Young Sextus allowed me to contemplate for some + time, with silent wonder, the memorable objects which conspired to + the decoration of this remarkable place; but after the first gaze + of astonishment was satisfied, proceeded to point out, in order, + the names and uses of <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page26">[pg + 26]</span><a name="Pg026" id="Pg026" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>the + principal structures which rose on every side over its + porticos—above all, of its sublime temples—into whose cool and + shady recesses the eye could here and there penetrate through the + open valves. Nor did the ancient rostrum from which Tully had + declaimed, escape our observation—nor within its guarding rail of + silver, the rising shoots of the old mysterious fig-tree of + Romulus—nor the rich tesselated pavement which covered the spot + that had once yawned an abyss before the steady eye of Curtius—nor + the resplendent Milliary pillar which marked the centre of the + place. In a word, had the gathering crowds permitted, I could have + willingly spent many hours in listening to the explanation of such + magnificent objects; but these, and the elevated voice of Licinius, + who was just beginning his harangue, soon compelled me to attend to + things of another description.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Within one of + the proud ranges of arcade, on the side nearest to the Capitoline + stairs, a majestic Patrician had already taken his seat on an + elevated tribunal—his assessors being arranged on a lower bench by + his side, and the orators and clients congregated beneath. When I + heard the clear and harmonious periods of my kinsman; when I + observed with what apparent simplicity he laid his foundations in a + few plain facts and propositions; with what admirable art he + upreared from these a superstructure of conclusions, equally easy + as unexpected; when he had conducted us to the end of his argument, + and closed with a burst of passionate eloquence, in which he seemed + to leave even himself behind him, I could not but feel as if I had + now for the first time contemplated the practised strength of + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page27">[pg 27]</span><a name="Pg027" + id="Pg027" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>intellect. Yet I have lived + to discover that the talent which so greatly excited my wonder is + often possessed from nature, or acquired through practice, in a + measure which at that time would have afforded me scarcely inferior + delight, by men of no extraordinary rank.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The keen and + lively gestures of the fervid Licinius, whose soul seemed to speak + out of every finger he moved, and who appeared to be altogether + immersed in the cause he pleaded, were succeeded by the solemn and + somewhat pompous stateliness of Bruttianus, who made a brief pause + between every two sentences, as if he were apprehensive that the + mind of the judge could not keep pace with the stream of his + illustrations, and looked round ever and anon upon the spectators + with a placid and assured smile, rather, as it seemed to me, to + signify his approbation of their taste in applauding him, than his + own pleasure in their applauses. Nevertheless, he also was a + splendid speaker, and his affectation displeased the more, because + it was evidently unworthy of his understanding. While he was + speaking, I observed that the Stoic preceptor was frequently + shifting his place among the crowd, and muttering every where + expressions of high contempt. But this did not disgust me so much + as the fixed attitude of ecstasy in which he listened to the + discourse of his own patron, and the pretended involuntary + exclamations of his delight. <span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, admirable + cadence!”</span> he would say, <span class="tei tei-q">“I feel as + if I were draining a honey-comb. Oh, harmonious man, where have I, + or any other person here, sucked in such sweetness!”</span> These + absurd phrases, however, were caught up forthwith, and repeated by + the numerous young men who hung upon the skirts of <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page28">[pg 28]</span><a name="Pg028" id="Pg028" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>the orator, and seemed, indeed, to be + drinking in nectar from the speech, if one might judge from their + countenances. From their taking notes in their tablets from time to + time, and from the knowing looks they assumed at the commencement + of every new chain of argument, I guessed that these might be + embryo jurisconsults, preparing themselves by their attendance for + future exertions of the same species; and, indeed, when I listened + to their conversation at the close of every speech, I thought I + could perceive in their tones and accents, studied mimicry of the + natural peculiarities of Licinius, Bruttianus, and the other + orators. Altogether, the scene was as full of amusement as of + novelty, and I could willingly have remained to the end of the + discussion. But my eyes chanced to fall upon young Sextus, and I + could not but see that his mind was occupied in matters remote from + the business of the Forum. He stood with his arms folded in his + gown, and his eyes fixed upon the ground, only lifting them up from + time to time with an impatient air towards a side entrance, or to + observe by the shadows on the porticos what progress the sun was + making.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Perceiving, at + length, that Xerophrastes had his back turned to us, and that his + father was engaged with his tablets, he plucked me by the sleeve. I + understood his meaning, and followed him quickly through the crowd; + nor did we look back till we had left the noise of the Forensic + assembly entirely behind us. <span class="tei tei-q">“I am + depriving you,”</span> he said, <span class="tei tei-q">“of no + great gratification, for that old creature is, indeed, possessed of + much natural shrewdness, but he is bitter from observing that his + reputation is rather eclipsed by younger people, and looks like + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page29">[pg 29]</span><a name="Pg029" + id="Pg029" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>some worn-out and discarded + cat, grinning from the top of the wall at the dalliance of some + sleeker rival. You could find no delight in the angry sneerings of + such an envious person; and his age would prevent you, at the same + time, from willingly giving way to contemptuous emotions. I will be + your guide to the villa. But if any questions be asked on our + return, you can say I was anxious to shew you something of the + other regions of the city.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He hurried me + through noble streets, and past innumerable edifices, before each + of which I would gladly have paused. Nevertheless, seeing him + wrapped up in anxious thoughts, I did not oppose myself to his + inclinations; and ere long, having passed the Hill of Gardens, I + found that we had gained the eastern limit of the city.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page30">[pg 30]</span><a name="Pg030" + id="Pg030" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc8" id= + "toc8"></a> <a name="pdf9" id="pdf9"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + IV.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A sharp walk of + about an hour and a half on the Salarean Way, brought us within + sight of the Suburban of Capito.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A lofty wall + protected the fields of this retirement from the intrusive eyes of + passengers. We entered by a small side-door, and found ourselves, + as if by some magical delusion, transported from the glare of a + Roman highway, into the depth and silence of some primeval forest. + No nicely trimmed path conducted our feet. Every thing had at least + the appearance of being left as nature had formed it. The fern + rustled beneath us as we moved; the ivy was seen spreading its + careless tresses from tree to tree; the fawn bounded from the + thicket. By degrees, however, the gloom lessened, till at length, + over an open space of lawn, we perceived the porch of entrance, and + a long line of colonnade. We passed under the porch, and across a + paved court where a fountain was playing, into the great hall, + which commanded all the other side of the place—a noble prospect of + elaborate gardens gradually rising into shady hills, and lost in a + distance of impenetrable wood.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Here a freedman + attended us, who informed us that Capito had retired into a + sequestered part of the grounds <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page31">[pg 31]</span><a name="Pg031" id="Pg031" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>with some friends from the city; but that if + we chose we could easily join him there. We assented, and, + following his guidance, ere long traversed no narrow space of + luxuriant cultivation. From one perfumed terrace we descended to + another; till, having reached a certain green and mossy walk, + darkened by a natural arching of vines and mulberries, the freedman + pointed to a statue at the farther end, and told us it stood over + against the entrance of his master’s summer-house. When we reached + the statue, however, we could perceive no building. The shaded + avenue terminated in face of a precipitous rock, from which there + fell a small stream that was received in a massive basin, where the + waters foamed into spray without transgressing the margin. A + thousand delicious plants and far-sought flowers clustered around + the base of the rock and the brink of the fountain, and the humming + of innumerable bees mingled with the whispers of the stream. We + stood for a moment uncertain whether we should move on or retire, + when we heard one calling to us from beyond; and passing to the + other side of the basin, descried, between the rock and the falling + water, a low entrance into what seemed to be a natural cave or + grotto. We stooped, and found ourselves within one of the most + luxurious retirements ever haunted by the foot of Dryad. A sparry + roof hung like a canopy of gems and crystals over a group of + sculptured Nymphs and Fawns, which were placed on a rustic pedestal + within a circular bath shaped out of the living stone. Around the + edge of the waveless waters that slumbered in this green recess, + were spread carpets rich with the dyes of Tyrian art, whereon + Capito was reposing with <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page32">[pg + 32]</span><a name="Pg032" id="Pg032" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>his + friends. He received Sextus with kindness, and me with politeness, + introducing us both to his companions, who were three in number—all + of them, like himself, advanced in years, and two of them wearing + long beards, though their demeanour was destitute of any thing like + the affected stateliness of our friend Xerophrastes. These two, as + our host informed us, were Greeks and Rhetoricians—the third, a + Patrician of the house of the Pontii, devoted, like himself, to the + pursuits of philosophy and the pleasures of a literary + retirement.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">They were + engaged, when we joined them, in a conversation which had sprung + from the perusal of some new metaphysical treatise. One of the + Greeks, the more serene-looking of the pair, was defending its + doctrines with earnestness of manner, although in a low and + measured cadence of voice; the other espoused the opposite side, + with quickness of utterance and severe animation of look; while the + two lordly Romans seemed to be contenting themselves, for the most + part, with listening, although it was not difficult to perceive + from their countenances, that the one sided in opinion with the + Stoic, and Capito himself with the Epicurean.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">They all arose + presently, and proceeded to walk together, without interrupting the + conversation, along the same shaded avenue which Sextus and myself + had already traversed. He and I moved along with them, but a little + in their rear—my companion being still too much abstracted to + bestow his attention on what they were saying; while I myself, + being but little an adept in such mysteries, amused myself rather + with the exterior and manners of the men, than with the merits of + the opinions they were severally defending. The <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page33">[pg 33]</span><a name="Pg033" id="Pg033" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>Greeks were attired in the graceful + costume of their country, which was worn, however, far more + gracefully by the Epicurean than his brother,—the materials of his + robe being delicate, and its folds arranged with studied elegance, + whereas the coarse garment of the Stoic had apparently engaged less + attention. Nevertheless, there was a more marked difference between + the attire of Capito and that of Pontius Mamurra; for the former + was arrayed in a tunic of the whitest cloth, beneath which appeared + fine linen rollers, swathing his thighs and legs, to protect them, + as I supposed, from the heat and the insects, and a pair of + slippers, of dark violet-coloured cloth, embroidered with silver + flowers; while the other held his arms folded in the drapery of an + old but genuine toga, which left his yet strong and sinewy nether + limbs exposed to the weather, all except what was covered by his + tall black sandals and their senatorian crescents.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">As we passed on, + our host from time to time directed the attention of his visiters, + more particularly of the two Greeks, to the statues of bronze and + marble, which were placed at convenient intervals along the + terraces of his garden. The symmetry of these figures, and the + graceful simplicity of their attitudes, inspired me with I know not + what of calm and soothing pleasure such as I had never before + tasted, so that I thought I could have lingered for ever amidst + these haunts of philosophic luxury. The images were, for the most + part, portraits of illustrious men—Greeks, Romans—sages and heroes; + but beautiful female forms were not wanting, nor majestic + representations of gods and demi-gods, and all the ethereal + imaginations of the Grecian poets. Seeing the <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page34">[pg 34]</span><a name="Pg034" id="Pg034" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>name of Jupiter inscribed upon one of + the pedestals, I paused for a moment to contemplate the glorious + personification of might and wisdom, depositing, at the same time, + a handful of roses at the feet of the statue—upon which I could + observe that my behaviour furnished some mirth to the Epicurean + Demochares; while, on the contrary, Euphranor, the disciple of the + Porch, approved of what I did, and rebuked his companion for saying + any thing that might even by possibility disturb the natural piety + of an innocent youth. But the Roman Stoic stood by with a smile of + stately scorn; and utter indifference was painted on the + countenance of Capito. At another time, Sextus having staid behind + to examine the beauties of a certain statue of Diana, which + represented the goddess stretched out in careless slumber on the + turf, with a slender grayhound at her feet, the Epicurean began to + rally me on having a taste inferior to that of my friend, whose + devotion, he said, could not be blamed, being paid to an exquisite + imitation of what the great Nature of things had decreed should + ever be the most agreeable of all objects in the eyes of a person + of his age.—<span class="tei tei-q">“Whereas you,”</span> continued + he, <span class="tei tei-q">“appear to be more occupied with + deep-hung eye-brows, ambrosial beards, and fantastic thunderbolts, + and the other exuberances of Homeric imagination.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">To this reproach + I made no reply, but Capito immediately began to recite some verses + of a Hymn of Calimachus, in which both the Greeks joined him; nor + could any thing be more delightful than the harmonious numbers. A + sudden exclamation of my friend, however, interrupted them, and + Capito, looking up a long <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page35">[pg + 35]</span><a name="Pg035" id="Pg035" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>straight pathway, said, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Come, Valerius, we shall see whether you or Sextus is + the more gallant to living beauties, for here come my nieces. I + assure you, I know not of which of them I am the more proud; but + Sempronia has more of the Diana about her, so it is probable she + may find a ready slave in our Sextus.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We advanced, and + the uncle, having tenderly saluted them, soon presented us to their + notice. Sextus blushed deeply when he found himself introduced to + Sempronia, while in her smile, although she looked at him as if to + say she had never seen him before, I thought I could detect a + certain half-suppressed something of half-disdainful archness—the + colour in her cheeks, at the same time, being not entirely unmoved. + She was, indeed, a very lovely girl, and in looking on her light + dancing play of features, I could easily sympathize with the young + raptures of my friend. Her dress was such as to set off her charms + to the utmost advantage, for the bright green of her Byssine robe, + although it would have been a severe trial to any ordinary + complexion, served only to heighten the delicious brilliancy of + hers. A veil, of the same substance and colour, richly embroidered + with flowers of silver tissue, fell in flowing drapery well-nigh to + her knees. Her hair was almost entirely concealed by this part of + her dress, but a single braid of the brightest nut-brown was + visible low down on her polished forehead. Her eyes were black as + jet, and full of a nymph-like vivacity.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The other, + Athanasia, was not a dazzling beauty. Taller than her cousin, and + darker-haired, but with eyes rather light than otherwise, of a + clear, somewhat melancholy gray—with a complexion paler than is + usual in Italy, <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page36">[pg + 36]</span><a name="Pg036" id="Pg036" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>a + demeanour hovering between cheerfulness and innocent gravity, and + attired with a vestal simplicity in the old Roman tunic, and cloak + of white cloth—it is possible that most men might have regarded her + less than the other. A single star of diamonds, planted high up + among her black hair, was the only ornament she wore.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At the request + of the younger lady, we all returned to the grotto, in the + neighbourhood of which, as I have already mentioned, our tasteful + host had placed the rarest of his exotic plants, some of which + Sempronia was now desirous of inspecting. As we paced again slowly + over those smooth-shaven alleys of turf, and between those rows of + yews and box, clipped into regular shapes, which abounded in this + more artificial region, the conversation, which the appearance of + the cousins had disturbed, was resumed; although, as out of regard + to their presence, the voices of the disputants preserved a lower + and milder tone than before. I must confess, however, that mild as + was the manner of the discourse, I could not help being somewhat + astonished, that a polite Roman could permit such topics to be + discussed in the hearing of females; above all, that he did not + interpose to prevent Demochares from throwing out so many sarcastic + reflections concerning the deities whose statues decorated the + garden. A beautiful Mercury, in particular, which we all paused to + admire, elicited many observations, that I could easily see were + far from being agreeable to the fair cousins. But greatest of all + was my wonder at the behaviour of Capito himself, who, after we had + again entered that delightful grotto, turned himself to me as if + peculiarly, and began <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page37">[pg + 37]</span><a name="Pg037" id="Pg037" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>a + deliberate and ingenious piece of declamation concerning the tenets + of his favourite philosophy;—such as the fortuitous concourse of + atoms, the transitory and fluctuating nature of all things, and the + necessity of snatching present enjoyments, as nothing permanent can + be discovered whereon to repose the mind. With great elegance, + indeed, did he enlarge on these golden theories, nor did he fail to + intersperse his discourse with many exquisite verses from Lucretius + and other poetical followers of his sect. Such, however, was the + earnestness of his declamation, that I could not help believing him + to be quite sincere to what he said, and asked him, not without + anxiety, whether he had all his life been an Epicurean, or whether + it was only of late that he had espoused that discipline.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Valerius,”</span> said he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“the question is not discreditable to your tender age + and provincial education. To be born wise, Fate or Heaven has + denied to the human race. It is their privilege to win wisdom for + themselves; the fault is their own, if they do not die wise. When + the stripling enters upon the theatre of the world, bright hopes + are around him, and he moves onward in the buoyancy of conscious + power. The pride of young existence is the essence and extract of + all his innumerable sensations. Rejoicing in the feeling of the + real might that is, it is his delight to think—to dream—of might + existing and exerted as for ever. New to the material, but still + more to the moral world, he believes in the stability of all things + whose transitory nature has not been exhibited before him. New to + the tricks of mankind, he believes that to be said truly, which, + why it should be said falsely, he is unable to conjecture. For him, + superstition has <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page38">[pg + 38]</span><a name="Pg038" id="Pg038" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>equal potency to darken the past, and + illuminate the future. At that early period, when ignorance is of + itself sufficient to produce a certain happiness, the ambition is + too high to admit such doctrines as I have no shame in avowing. But + time moves on, and every hour some tender plant is crushed beneath + his tread. The spirit clings long to its delusions. The promise + that is destroyed to-day springs into life to-morrow in some new + shape; and Hope, like some warring deity of your poets, bleeds and + sickens only to revive again. But disappointment at length gathers + to itself the vigour of an enduring form. The horizon becomes + colder around us—the soul waxes faint and more faint within. It is + then that man begins to recognize the true state, not of his own + nature alone, but of all things that surround him—that having + tasted much of evil, he is taught to feel the value of good—and + weaning himself from vain-glorious dreams, learns the great lesson + of wisdom, to enjoy the moments as they pass—to snatch some solid + pleasure, at least, amidst a world of vision and imagination; so, + in a word, as the poet has expressed it, he may not have reason to + complain in the hour of death that he has never lived.</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“In me,”</span> he continued, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“you behold one that has gone through the experience + necessary to produce an entire acquiescence in these doctrines. I + am one of those, Valerius, who have resolved to concentrate, after + this fashion, the whole of my dreams upon the hour that is. There + are not wanting, indeed, here and elsewhere, persons who profess + the same theories, only in the view of finding excuse and shelter + for the practice of vice. But till it be proved that the practice + of vice <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page39">[pg 39]</span><a name= + "Pg039" id="Pg039" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>is the best means of + enjoyment, in vain shall it be asserted that our doctrine is + essentially adverse to virtue. The mistakes or the misdeeds of + individuals must be estimated for nothing; for where is the + doctrine that may not be shewn to have been defended by impure + livers? The founder of our sect is acknowledged, by its most + virulent enemies, to have been the most blameless of men, and they, + I must take leave to believe, can never be sincere friends of + virtue, who doubt, that he who is a true worshipper of pleasure, + may also be the worshipper of virtue.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">There was a + certain something, as I thought, more like suppressed melancholy + than genuine hilarity, in the expression of the old man’s face, as + well as in the tone of his voice, while he gave utterance to these + sentiments; nor did any of those present appear desirous of + protracting the argument; although I did not imagine from their + looks that any of them had altered their opinion. What, however, I + could not help remarking in a particular manner, was the gentle + regret painted in the countenance of the elder niece, while Capito + was speaking. The maiden sate over against him all the while, her + cheek supported on her left hand, with an expression of tender + affection. From time to time, indeed, she cast her eye upward with + a calm smile, but immediately resumed her attitude of pensive + abstraction. Her uncle took her hand in his when he had done + speaking, and kissed it gently, as if to apologize for having said + any thing disagreeable to her. She smiled again upon the sceptic, + and walked by herself, (for I could not help following her with my + eye,) down into a dark walk of pines that branched off <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page40">[pg 40]</span><a name="Pg040" id="Pg040" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>at the right hand from the entrance into + the grotto. There I saw her stoop and pluck a pale flower. This she + placed in her bosom, and then rejoined us with a more cheerful + aspect; after which, we all walked towards the villa. Nor did it + escape my notice, that, although Sempronia appeared willing to + avoid Sextus as we went, it always happened, by some accident or + other, that he was nearer to her than any other person of the + company.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">They were both + at a little distance behind the rest of the party, when Euphranor + addressed himself to me, saying, <span class="tei tei-q">“Is not + this youth, your companion, the same that is under the guidance of + a certain Xerophrastes?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“The + same,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“and a wary, + sage-looking Athenian is his tutor. I believe he also is of the + Porch.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“No doubt,”</span> + interrupted Demochares; <span class="tei tei-q">“he has a beard + that Zeno might have been proud of, and walks as if he conceived + himself to be the chief pillar of the Porch, if not the Porch + itself.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Who shall prevent + Demochares from having his jest?”</span> replied Euphranor. + <span class="tei tei-q">“The man is by birth a Thessalian, and his + gutturals still remind one strongly of his native hills.”</span>—I + would gladly have heard more of it, but he was interrupted by the + nearer approach of the rest.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page41">[pg 41]</span><a name="Pg041" + id="Pg041" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc10" id= + "toc10"></a> <a name="pdf11" id="pdf11"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER V.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Before the hour + of taking the bath, we exercised ourselves for some time in the + tennis-court, where I could not but admire, especially after having + heard Capito philosophise, the vigour and agility displayed by him + as well as his companions. I was then conducted into the baths, + where, after being washed and perfumed in the most luxurious + manner, I was arrayed in an elegant supper-garment by one of the + slaves of our host. At table we were joined again by the ladies, + who both reclined on the same couch with their uncle. Three comely + youths attended us, in short tunics, and girt with napkins of fine + linen; but, during the repast, an ancient female slave stood in + silence behind the couch of the young ladies. A small fountain of + alabaster played between two tall candelabra of the same material, + at the farther end of the apartment; and a young damsel stood + beside them, swinging slowly from time to time a silver censer, + from which clouds of delicate odour rolled up to the mirrored + roof.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In all things + the feast was splendid; but there was no appearance of useless or + vain ostentation. Every thing was conducted in a style of great + calmness and order, without the least formality. The repast + inter<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page42">[pg 42]</span><a name= + "Pg042" id="Pg042" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>rupted not the + conversation, which went on in a manner to me equally instructive + as entertaining; although I must confess the presence of Athanasia + sometimes rendered me inattentive to what was spoken. I could not + divest myself of the idea, that some unknown circumstance was + pressing on the mind of the fair creature, and that when she smiled + upon those who addressed her, it was sometimes to conceal her + ignorance of that which had been said.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Being asked by + Capito, I endeavoured, among other things, to inform him and his + friends, as far as I could, concerning the then condition of this + island, which, more particularly after the exploits of Agricola, + had come to be a subject of some interest. In return, the chief + topics which then occupied the capital were discussed by them, as I + perceived, in a great measure on my account; and I listened with + delight to the praises, which they all agreed on bestowing on the + new Emperor. Many anecdotes were narrated, which tended to + strengthen the feelings of admiration, with which I had already + been accustomed to contemplate his character. But others were told, + as the conversation went on, which I could not so easily reconcile + with the idea I had formed of him.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">For example, I + was somewhat disturbed with what they told me concerning his + treatment of the Christians, who, as we understood in Britain, had + been suffered to live in tranquillity ever since Nerva acceded to + the empire. But now, from the circumstances related, it appeared + that the mild and humane Trajan had taken up, in regard to this + sect, the whole aversion of Domitian; every day some cruel + catastrophe was made known <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page43">[pg + 43]</span><a name="Pg043" id="Pg043" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>of + some person who had adopted their tenets. Being ignorant of the + nature of those tenets, and having heard only in general terms that + they were of Jewish origin, dark, and mystical, I was at a loss to + account for the extreme hatred of the Prince, or rather for his + condescending to give himself so much trouble concerning a matter + so obscure and seemingly trifling.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Capito, however, + assured me, that although I might have good occasion to wonder at + the steps taken by the Emperor, it would no longer be said by any + one, that the progress of the Christian sect deserved to be + considered as a matter either of obscurity, or of no consequence. + <span class="tei tei-q">“On the contrary,”</span> said he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“from what you have just heard of the + numbers and quality of those that have lately suffered various + punishments, you cannot hesitate to admit that the head of the + empire has been justified in considering it as a subject worthy his + attention.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“We have adopted the gods of many nations,”</span> said + Pontius Mamurra, <span class="tei tei-q">“nor do I see why, because + the Jews have been unfortunate in a contest with Rome, we should + take it for granted that theirs are unworthy of respect. If, + however, as we have heard asserted, he who embraces this creed + becomes an infidel in regard to the deities of Rome, I say Cæsar + does well in refusing toleration to the intolerant superstition. + Domitian was a tyrant, and a monster of humanity; the late prince + was wise and good; and yet it may be, that, in regard to these + Christians, the principle of Domitian’s conduct was right in the + main, and that of Nerva’s wrong. But you, Capito, regard both sides + of the question, I have no doubt, with the same + indifference.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page44">[pg + 44]</span><a name="Pg044" id="Pg044" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I hope,”</span> replied Capito, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I shall never regard with indifference any question, + in which the interest of the empire and the honour of Trajan are + concerned. But if you mean only that I am indifferent about the + nature of this Syrian superstition, you are in the right. I have no + knowledge of its dogmas, nor desire to have. I presume they have + their share of that old eastern barbarity, in the shady places of + which the elder Greeks used to think they could discover the + outlines of something really grand and majestic.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“It may be so,”</span> said Mamurra; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“but if the superstition be found dangerous to the + state, the Prince does well in repressing its progress. That is the + only question of which I spake.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“There is, indeed, no other,”</span> said Capito; + <span class="tei tei-q">“I thought of none.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“And how do you answer it, dear uncle?”</span> said + Athanasia, (lifting herself up, for the first time, to take part in + the conversation.)—<span class="tei tei-q">“Nay, my love,”</span> + said the old man, <span class="tei tei-q">“to answer that is the + business of Cæsar, and of the Senate. I only regret, that blood + should be shed, and citizens exiled; above all, in the reign of a + just and merciful Prince.—Sempronia,”</span> continued he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“what is that strange story your father was + telling about one of the daughters of Serennius?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“They only allege,”</span> replied Sempronia, with a + smile, <span class="tei tei-q">“that Tertulla had a flirtation with + a handsome young Greek, and the Greek happened to be a + Christian,—and she was converted by the Greek,—and she was found + out in going with him to some secret assembly of these people, in a + vault by the Vatican Hill,—and her father has been glad to send her + to Corsica, partly to escape the lawyers, and partly, I suppose, in + hopes <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page45">[pg 45]</span><a name= + "Pg045" id="Pg045" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>that the quietness of + the island, and the absence of handsome young Christians, may + perhaps, in time, restore poor Tertulla to her right mind—This is + all. Do you think that a strange story, uncle?”</span> <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Not, if it be exactly as you have told it, Sempronia. + What says Athanasia?”</span> Athanasia answered gravely, that she + was sorry for Tertulla, and had never heard any thing of the young + Greek before.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">By this time, + the increasing darkness of the chamber had warned me that we ought + to be thinking of our return. I had more than once looked towards + Sextus, but he refused to meet my eye. When I was on the point of + speaking, Sempronia, starting from her couch, exclaimed, that she + was sure there was thunder in the skies; and presently flash after + flash gleamed along the horizon. All sat silent, as if awe-struck; + but Sempronia was the only one that seemed to be in terror from the + tempest. Nevertheless, my eyes rested more on Athanasia, who looked + paler than she had done, although her countenance preserved its + serenity. <span class="tei tei-q">“How awful,”</span> said I, + <span class="tei tei-q">“is the voice of Jupiter!”</span> Athanasia + folded her arms upon her bosom, and lifting her eyes to heaven, + said in a whisper,—<span class="tei tei-q">“How awful is the voice + of God!”</span> She then dropt her hand on the end of her couch, + and half unconsciously taking hold of it in mine, I asked her if + she was afraid. <span class="tei tei-q">“No,”</span> said she, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I am not afraid, but the heaviness of the + air makes me faint, and I never can listen to thunder without + feeling something extraordinary within me.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Capito said, he + could not think of our going into the city that evening, and that + we must all make up our minds to remain in the villa. The + countenance of <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page46">[pg + 46]</span><a name="Pg046" id="Pg046" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>Sextus brightened up, and he looked to me as + if to ask my assent. I was easily persuaded, and our host + despatched a messenger to inform Licinius of the cause of our + absence. The old man then led us into another apartment, which was + richly furnished with books and paintings. Here he read for some + time out of one of the poets, to a party, none of whom, I am + afraid, were very attentive in listening to him, till, the hour of + rest being come, we were conducted to our several apartments, + Sextus and myself, indeed, being lodged in the same chamber.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We were no + sooner left alone than I began to rally my friend on the beauty of + his mistress, and the earnest court he had been paying her. The + youth listened with blushes of delight to her praises, but seemed + not to have the least idea that he had been so fortunate as to make + any impression on her mind. On the contrary, he scarcely appeared + to be aware of having done any thing to attract attention from her, + and expressed astonishment when I assured him, that his behaviour + had been such as could not possibly admit of more than one + explanation in the eyes of a person so quick and vivacious as the + lovely Sempronia.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">After we had + both retired to our beds, and the lights were extinguished, we + still continued for some time to talk over the incidents of our + visit, and the future prospects of Sextus and his love; until at + length sleep overpowered us in easy bonds, and agreeable dreams + followed, I doubt not, in the hearts of us both, the thoughts and + sights of a delightful day. Mine surely were delightful, for they + were all of Athanasia. Yet, even in the visions of the night, I + could never gaze <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page47">[pg + 47]</span><a name="Pg047" id="Pg047" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>on + her face without some strange impression of mystery. I saw her + placid smile—I heard the sweet low cadence of her voice—but I felt, + and I could not feel it without a certain indescribable anxiety, + that her deep thoughts were far away.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page48">[pg 48]</span><a name="Pg048" + id="Pg048" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc12" id= + "toc12"></a> <a name="pdf13" id="pdf13"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + VI.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I awoke early, + and drew near to the bed of Sextus; but seeing that he was fast + asleep, and that a quiet smile was on his lips, I could not think + of awakening him. The sun shone bright into the apartment, and I + resolved to walk forth and breathe the balmy air of the garden.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The moisture was + still heavy on the green paths, and the birds were singing among + glittering leaves; the god-like statues stood unscathed in their + silent beauty. I walked to and fro, enjoying the enchantment of the + scene;—a new feeling of the beauty of all things seemed to have + been breathed into my soul; and the pensive grace of Athanasia + hovered over my imagination, like some presiding genius of the + groves.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I found myself + near the favourite grotto, and had stood over against its entrance + for some space, contemplating the augmented stream as it fell from + the superincumbent rock, and regretting the ravage which the + nightly tempest had made among the delicate flowers round its + basin. Twice I thought I heard the murmurs of a voice, and twice I + persuaded myself that it was only the rippling of the waters; but + the third time I was satisfied that some person must be near. I + passed <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page49">[pg 49]</span><a name= + "Pg049" id="Pg049" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>between the water and + the rock, and beheld the fair creature that had been occupying so + many of my thoughts, kneeling far within the grotto, as it seemed, + in supplication. To disturb her by advancing farther, would have + been impious; to retire, without the risk of disturbing her, almost + impossible; but I remained there fixed to the spot, without perhaps + considering all these things as I should have done. The virgin + modesty of her attitude was holy in my eyes, and the thought never + occurred to me, that I might be doing wrong in permitting myself to + witness the simple devotions of Athanasia. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Great God, listen to my prayers,”</span> was all I + understood of what she said; but she whispered for some moments in + a lowly and fervent tone, and I saw that she kissed something with + her lips ere she arose from her knees. She then plunged her hands + into the well, by whose brink she had knelt, and turned round to + the light. <span class="tei tei-q">“Athanasia, forgive me,”</span> + was already on my lips; but on seeing me, she uttered a faint cry + and fell prostrate upon the marble. I rushed forward, lifted up her + head, and laved water from the fountain, till I saw her lips + tremble. At last she opened her eyes, and after gazing on me wildly + for a moment, she gathered her strength, and stood quite upright, + supporting herself against the wall of the grotto. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Great heavens!”</span> cried I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“in what have I offended, that I should be rendered the + cause of affliction to Athanasia? Speak, lady, and say that you + forgive me.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I thought,”</span> said she, with a proud calmness, + <span class="tei tei-q">“that Valerius was of Roman—of Patrician + blood. What brings him to be a spy upon the secret moments of a + Patrician maiden?”</span>—Then bursting into a tone of <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page50">[pg 50]</span><a name="Pg050" id="Pg050" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>unutterable fervour, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Speak,”</span> said she, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“young man, what have you heard? How long have you + stood here? Am I betrayed?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Witness, heaven and earth!”</span> cried I, kneeling, + <span class="tei tei-q">“and witness every god, that I have heard + nothing, except to know that you were praying. I have only seen you + kneeling, and been guilty of gazing on your beauty.”</span> + <span class="tei tei-q">“You heard not the words of my + prayer?”</span> said she. <span class="tei tei-q">“No, not its + words, Athanasia, nor any thing of its purpose.”</span> + <span class="tei tei-q">“Do you swear this to me, young + man?”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“Yes, I swear by Jupiter and + by Rome—as I am a man and a Roman, I know not, neither do I desire + to know, any thing of what you said. Forgive me for the fault of my + indiscretion—you have no other to forgive.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Athanasia paused + for a moment, and then resuming more of her usual tone of voice, + (although its accents were still somewhat disturbed and faltering,) + said to me, <span class="tei tei-q">“Valerius, since the thing is + so, I have nothing to forgive. It is you that must pardon me for my + suspicion.”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“Distress me not, + Athanasia,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“by speaking + such words.”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“From this hour, + then,”</span> said she, <span class="tei tei-q">“what has passed + here is forgotten. We blot it from our memories;”</span>—and with + that, as if in token of the paction, she extended to me her hand. I + kissed it as I knelt, and swore that all things were safe with me; + but added, as I arose, <span class="tei tei-q">“that I was afraid I + should be promising more than I should be able to perform,—did I + say I should be able to forget any hour, or any place, where I had + seen Athanasia.”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“Nay,”</span> said + she, <span class="tei tei-q">“no compliment, or I shall begin to + suspect you of insincerity.”</span> I was then about to withdraw + from the <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page51">[pg + 51]</span><a name="Pg051" id="Pg051" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>grotto; but seeing a scroll of parchment lying + at the feet of Athanasia, I stooped, and presented it to her, + saying, <span class="tei tei-q">“I was afraid she might forget + it.”</span> She took it eagerly, and saying, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Of that there was no danger,”</span> placed it in her + bosom, within the folds of her tunic. She was then gathering up her + black tresses, and fastening them hastily on the back part of her + head, when we heard the sound of footsteps not far off, and + beckoning to me to remain where I was, she darted from me, and in a + moment vanished among the trees. I waited for a few minutes, and + then stepping forth, beheld her walking at a distance, beside her + sister, in the direction of the villa. They were soon lost among + the paths, and I returned alone into the grotto.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I sat down + beside the dark well, wherein she had dipt her hands, and mused in + a most disturbed mood on all the particulars of this strange and + unexpected interview. Every motion of her features—every modulation + of her voice, was present with me; I had gathered them all into my + heart, and I felt that I must cherish them there for ever. From the + first moment I saw her, my eyes had been constrained to gaze upon + her with an interest quite novel to me; but now I knew that she + could not smile, without making my heart faint within me, and that + the least whisper of her voice was able to bring tears into mine + eyes. Now I thought of my own unworthiness, and could not help + saying to myself, <span class="tei tei-q">“Why should a poor + ignorant provincial, such as I am, be torturing myself with the + thoughts of such a creature as this?”</span> Then, again, some + benign glance of hers would return before me, and I could not help + having some faint hopes, that her <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page52">[pg 52]</span><a name="Pg052" id="Pg052" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>innocent heart might be won to me by faithful + unwearied love. But what always threw me back into despair, was the + recollection of the mystery that I knew hung over her mind, + although what it was I could not know. That she had been saying + something in her prayers which could not be overheard without + betraying her, she had herself confessed. What could be this + secret, so cherished in dread, and in darkness?—A crime?—No crime + could sully the clear bosom of her innocence. No consciousness of + guilt could be concealed beneath that heavenly visage. But perhaps + she had been made the confidante of some erring,—some unhappy + friend. Perhaps, in her prayer, she had made mention of another’s + name, and implored the pardon of another’s guilt. Last of all, why + might it not be so, that the maiden loved, and was beloved again; + that she might have some reason to regard any casual betrayal of + her affection as a calamity; and that, having uttered the name of + her lover in her secret supplications, her terrors might all have + been occasioned by her apprehensions of my having overheard it? And + yet there was something in the demeanour of Athanasia, that I could + not bring myself to reconcile entirely with any one of these + suppositions. Had she feared that I had overheard any confession of + guilt,—even of the guilt of another,—surely some semblance of shame + would have been mingled with her looks of terror. Had she + apprehended only the discovery of an innocent love, surely her + blushes would have been deeper, and her boldness less. Yet the last + solution of the difficulty was that which haunted me the most + powerfully.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">When I came + forth into the open air, I perceived <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page53">[pg 53]</span><a name="Pg053" id="Pg053" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>that the sun was already high in heaven, and + proceeded in haste towards the villa, not doubting that Sextus and + Capito would be astonished by the length of my absence. I found + them and the ladies walking under the northern colonnade, having + returned, as they told me, from a fruitless search after me through + almost the whole of the garden. I looked to Athanasia, as if to + signify that she well knew where I might have been found; but, + although I saw that she understood my meaning, she said nothing in + explanation. Sextus drew me aside shortly after, and told me, that + his father had sent to inform him, that our presence was necessary + in the city before supper-time, to attend a great entertainment + which was to be given that evening by the lady whose cause he had + successfully pleaded in the Forum on the preceding day; which lady, + I now for the first time learned, was no other than the same Marcia + Rubellia, to whom his father was very anxious the youth should be + married. The success of this pleading had increased very much the + wealth of the lady, and, of course, as Sextus well knew, the + anxiety of Licinius for the proposed union; and to remain at the + villa any longer, was, he said, entirely impossible, since he + already suspected his father had not been quite pleased with him + for leaving the Forum the day before, without staying to hear out a + cause in which his duty, if not his inclination, ought to have made + him feel so greatly interested.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We bade adieu, + therefore, to our kind host and the young ladies, not without more + reluctance than either of us durst express, and ready promises to + return soon again to the villa. We found Dromo and Boto waiting + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page54">[pg 54]</span><a name="Pg054" + id="Pg054" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>for us at the gate, the + former of whom looked unutterable things, while the latter appeared + to be as joyful in seeing me again, as if we had been parted for a + twelvemonth. The two slaves were mounted on asses, but they led + horses for our conveyance; so we mounted with all speed, and were + soon beyond the beautiful enclosures of Capito. As soon as we were + fairly out of sight of the house, Dromo began to ply Sextus with + innumerable questions about the result of the visit, all of them in + bad Greek; that, as he said, there might be no chance of what + passed being understood by the Druid; for by that venerable + designation, he informed us, the primitive Boto had already come to + be best known in the vestibule of Licinius. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Ah!”</span> quoth he, <span class="tei tei-q">“there + is no need for many words; I am sure my young master has not been + behindhand with himself. If he has, it is no fault of mine, + however. I put Opportunity into his hands, and she, you know, as + the poets say, has only one lock of hair, and that is in + front.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Sextus being + very shy of entering into particulars, I found myself obliged to + take upon me the satisfying of the curiosity of this inquisitive + varlet, which I did in a manner that much astonished Sextus, who by + no means suspected, that in the midst of my own attention to the + other cousin, I had been able to take so much notice of what passed + between him and Sempronia. However, the gentle youth took a little + raillery all in good part, and we laughed loudly in unison at the + triumphant capers which the whip of Dromo made his poor ass + exhibit, in testimony of his satisfaction with the progress which + all things appeared to be making. We <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page55">[pg 55]</span><a name="Pg055" id="Pg055" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>reached the city about three hours after noon, + and were told by the slaves in attendance, that Xerophrastes had + gone out some time before, and that Licinius was already busy in + arraying himself for the feast of Rubellia.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page56">[pg 56]</span><a name="Pg056" + id="Pg056" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc14" id= + "toc14"></a> <a name="pdf15" id="pdf15"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + VII.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Her mansion was + situated about the middle of the Suburra, in a neighbourhood nowise + splendid, and itself distinguished, on the side fronting to the + street, by no uncommon marks of elegance or opulence. A plain brick + wall covered almost the whole of the building from the eye of the + passenger; and what was seen deserved the praise of neatness, + rather than of magnificence. Nevertheless, the moment one had + passed the gate, and entered the court, one could not help + perceiving, that taste and wealth had been alike expended + abundantly on the residence; for the broad terrace and gallery + behind were lavishly adorned, the one with sculpture and the other + with paintings; and the gardens, which these overlooked, appeared + to be both extensive and elaborate.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We were + conducted through several pillared halls, and then up a wide + staircase, of somewhat sombre magnificence, into the chamber where + the company were already in part assembled, and busy in offering + their congratulations to the mistress of the feast. She was so much + engaged with their flatteries that she did not at first perceive + our entrance; but as soon as she knew who had come, the chief part + of her attention <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page57">[pg + 57]</span><a name="Pg057" id="Pg057" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>was + divided between her victorious advocate and his blushing son.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Rapidly as we + have been advancing in our imitation of the manners of the capital, + our island, most unquestionably, has never yet displayed any thing + that could sustain the smallest comparison with what then met my + eyes in the stately saloon of this widow. The group around her was + gay and various, and she was worthy of forming its centre; young + and handsome, dressed in a style of the utmost splendour, her + deportment equally elegant and vivacious. Her complexion was of + that clear rich brown which lends to the eye a greater brilliancy + than the most exquisite contrast of red and white; and over which + the blood, when it does come into the face, diffuses at once the + warmest and the deepest of blushes. Her hair appeared to be + perfectly black, unless where the light, streaming from behind, + gave an edging of glossy brown to the thick masses of her curls. + Her robe of crimson silk was fastened by a girdle, which seemed to + consist of nothing but rubies and emeralds, strung upon threads of + gold. She wore a tiara that rose high above her tresses, and was + all over resplendent with flowers woven in jewellery; and around + her delicate wrists and ankles were twined broad chains of virgin + gold, interspersed with alternate wreaths of sapphire. Her form was + the perfection of luxury; and although I have said that her + deportment was in general lively and brilliant, yet there was a + soft seriousness that every now and then settled in her eyes, which + gave her, for a moment, a look of melancholy that seemed to me more + likely to be in harmony with the secret nature of her disposition. + I watched her in <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page58">[pg + 58]</span><a name="Pg058" id="Pg058" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>particular when she spoke to Sextus; her full + rich-toned voice was then merry, and her large eyes sparkled; but + when she was engaged with any other person, she could not help + gazing on the beautiful youth in silence; and then it was that her + countenance wore its deepest expression of calmness—I had almost + said, of sadness.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I had been + gazing on her, I know not how long, from another part of the room, + when I heard a hearty chuckle from behind me, and thought I could + not be unacquainted with the voice. Looking round, I saw, not + without delight, the stately figure of my Prætorian Captain, + Sabinus, whose cheerful eye soon distinguished me, and who + forthwith came up to salute me in the most friendly manner. I + introduced him to Licinius and Sextus, the former of whom expressed + himself as being much gratified with the attention the centurion + had shewn to me during our voyage; so that I felt myself, as it + were, no longer a stranger in the place; and the lutes and trumpets + at that moment announcing that supper was ready to be served up, I + took care to keep close to Sabinus, and to place myself near him on + the couch.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The room in + which the feast was prepared, communicated by a pair of brazen + folding doors, richly sculptured, with that in which the company + had assembled; but from it, although the sun had not yet gone down, + all light was excluded, excepting what streamed from golden + candelabra, and broad lamps of bronze suspended overhead from the + high and painted ceiling. The party might consist of about twenty, + who reclined along one demi-circular couch, the covers of which + were of the softest down, and the frame-work inlaid with + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page59">[pg 59]</span><a name="Pg059" + id="Pg059" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>ivory;—the part of the room + enclosed by its outline being occupied with the table, and an open + space to which the attendants had free access. We had no sooner + taken our seats than a crowd of slaves entered, carrying large + boards upon their heads, which being forthwith arranged on the + table, were seen to be loaded with dishes of gold and silver, and + all manner of drinking vessels, also with vases of rare flowers, + and urns of perfume. But how did the countenance of Sabinus + brighten, when the trumpet sounded a second time as if from below, + and the floor of the chamber was suddenly, as it were, pierced in + twain, and the pealing music ushered up a huge roasted boar, all + wreathed with stately garnishings, and standing erect on his golden + platform as on a chariot of triumph! <span class="tei tei-q">“Ah! + my dear boy,”</span> cries he, <span class="tei tei-q">“here comes + the true king of beasts, and only legitimate monarch of the woods. + What should we not have given for a slice of him when we were pent + up, half-starved and fainting, in that abominable ship of ours?—All + hail, most potent conqueror! but whether Germanic or Asiatic be thy + proper title, I shall soon know, when that expert Ionian has + daintily carved and divided thee.”</span> But why should I attempt + to describe to you the particulars of the feast? Let it suffice, + that whatever idea I had formed of Roman profusion was surpassed, + and that the splendour of the entertainment engaged the attention + of all except Rubellia herself, who, reclining immediately above + Sextus, kept her eyes fixed almost all the time it lasted, upon his + luxuriant curls of dark hair, unless when she caused the young + damsel, her cup-bearer, to pour out to her wine in a goblet of + onyx, which she touched <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page60">[pg + 60]</span><a name="Pg060" id="Pg060" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>with her lips, and then handed to the + indifferent boy. When the supper was half over, the folding-doors + were again thrown open, and there entered a group of maidens and + beautiful youths, who danced before us to the music of the lute, + and scattered crowns of roses at the feet of Rubellia and her + guests. She herself placed one of them on the head of Sextus, and + another on that of his father, who lay on the other side of her, + and then caused a large cup of wine to be carried all around, + whereof each of us tasted, and drank to the health of the orator, + in whose honour the entertainment was made. The ladies that were + present imitated the example of the hostess, and crowned such as + were by them; but Sabinus and I, not being near enough to any of + them, received that courtesy from some of the dancing maidens. + Libations were poured out abundantly on the marble floor, and all + the gods were invoked to shower down their blessings on Rubellia, + and those that had been so fortunate as to serve her. Sweet strains + of music resounded through the tall pillars of the banqueting-room, + and the lamps burned heavily in an atmosphere overloaded with + perfumes.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It appeared to + me, from the beginning, that my friend Sabinus witnessed, not + without some feelings of displeasure, the excessive attentions + which Rubellia lavished on young Sextus; and I gathered, from the + way in which he every now and then looked towards them during the + supper, that, had the place permitted, he would not have allowed + such things to go on without some comment. But when we had left the + banqueting-room, and removed to another apartment, where, amidst + various entertainments of dancing, music, and recita<span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page61">[pg 61]</span><a name="Pg061" id="Pg061" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>tion, Rubellia still retained close to + herself the heir of Licinius, the centurion made to himself + abundant amends for the previous restraint to which his temper had + been subjected. <span class="tei tei-q">“Confess now,”</span> said + he, <span class="tei tei-q">“that she is a lovely creature, and + that your British beauties are tame and insipid, when compared with + such a specimen of Roman fascination; and confess, withal, that + this curled boy is either the most ignorant, or the most + insusceptible of his sex. Good heavens! in what a different style + was she treated by the old magistrate, whose very bust there, in + the corner, looks quite blank and disconsolate with its great white + eyes, while she, that sate for so many months pale and weeping by + his bed-side, is thinking of nothing but to bestow all the wealth + he left her on a beardless stripling, who appears to regard the + bust and the beauty with almost equal indifference.—Alas! poor old + withered Leberinus, little did you imagine that so small a phial + would suffice to hold all her tears. My only wonder is, that she + still permits your marble image to occupy even a corner of her + mansion; but, no doubt, you will soon be sent on your travels. I + dare say, some cold pedestal in the garden will, ere long, be the + best birth you need look for.—Well, well, you see what fools we may + be made by the cunning of these pretty crocodiles. I trust my + dotage, when it does come, will not shew itself in the same shape + with that of my good old friend. I hope the ghost of the worthy + Prætor will not frown unseen the night she takes this Adonis to her + arms. If I were in his place, I should give her curtains a pretty + shake. By Hermes! it would not be a pretty monument and a flowery + epitaph that would make me lie still.”</span></p><span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page62">[pg 62]</span><a name="Pg062" id="Pg062" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“How long is it,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“since this venerable magistrate died? Surely she has + allowed him the decency of a tenmonth’s grief, before she began to + give suppers, and perceive the beauty of Sextus?”</span> + <span class="tei tei-q">“Whether it be a tenmonth ago or + not,”</span> replied the Centurion, <span class="tei tei-q">“is + more than I can take upon me to decide; all I know is, that it + appears to me as if it were but yesterday that I supped here, (it + was just before I set off for Britain,) and saw the young lady + reclining, even at table, with those long black curls of her’s, in + the bosom of the emaciated Leberinus. By Jupiter! the old man would + not taste a drop of wine unless she kissed the cup—she coaxed every + morsel he swallowed down his throat, and clasped the garland round + his bald pate with her own fingers; ay, twice before that sleek + physician—that solemn-faced Greek, whom you see at this moment + talking with your kinsman, advised her to have him carried to his + bed. For all the gravity of his looks, I would lay a trifle, that + worthy Bœotian has his own thoughts about what is passing, as well + as I. But the worst-pleased face in the whole room is, I think, + that of old Rubellius himself yonder, who has just come in, + without, it is evident, being aware that any feast was going + forward. Without question, the crafty usurer is of opinion he might + have been invited. I promise you, I can interpret the glances of + that gray-headed extortioner; and well I may, for it is not the + first time I have had an opportunity of studying them. Ay, ay, + quoth he to himself, she may do as she will with the bonds of + Leberinus; but she might have remembered, that a codicil can be + easily tacked to the end of a living man’s + testament.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page63">[pg + 63]</span><a name="Pg063" id="Pg063" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“But, after all,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“one must admit, that if she married old Leberinus to + please her father, the widow has some right to choose her second + husband according to the pattern of her own fancy.”</span> + <span class="tei tei-q">“Oh! by all means,”</span> answered he; + <span class="tei tei-q">“let her please herself; let her make a + fool of herself now, if she will. She may perhaps learn, some time + or other, that it is as possible to have too young a husband, as to + have too old a one.”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“Come + now,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“Sabinus, confess that + if she had selected some well-made, middle-aged man—some + respectable man—some man of note and distinction, you would have + judged less harshly of poor Rubellia.”</span> <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Ah! you cunning dog,”</span> said he; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“who would have thought that you had brought so much + wickedness from that new world of yours? But do you really think + she will wed Sextus? The boy appears strangely cold. I should not + wonder, when all is done, if the match were more of the orator’s + seeking than his own.”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“I can only + tell you,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“that I have + never heard Licinius mention any thing about it; and, I dare say, + Sextus would be very sorry to think of losing his liberty for the + sake of the wealth of Leberinus—ay, or for that of old Rubellius to + boot.”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“Young friend,”</span> quoth + he, <span class="tei tei-q">“you are not quite acquainted with the + way in which these matters are managed at Rome. If we had you six + weeks at the other side of the Viminal, we should teach you + better.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I know not how + long this sort of talk might have lasted; but Licinius put an end + to it by joining us, and soon engaged the worthy Centurion, and + several more of us, with some lively, but unintelligible discussion + on the merits of some new edict, of which none of us had + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page64">[pg 64]</span><a name="Pg064" + id="Pg064" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>ever heard, or were likely + ever to hear any thing again. We were glad to escape from the + lawyer into another room, where some Greek slaves were performing a + sort of comic pantomime, that appeared to give more delight to old + Rubellius than any other of the spectators. As for Sextus, I saw + plainly that he was quite weary of the entertainment, and anxious + to get away; but we were obliged to remain till after Licinius was + gone, for it was evident that he wished his son to see out the + last. But no sooner had we heard his chariot drive off, than the + young man and I took leave of the lady, and withdrew. Sabinus + lingered a moment behind us, and then joined us in the vestibule, + from which, his course lying so far in the same direction as ours, + we all proceeded homewards on foot.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We had proceeded + along the street of the Suburra for a considerable space, and were + already beneath the shade of the great Temple of Isis and Serapis, + (which stands on the northern side of the Esquiline Hill, nigh over + against the Amphitheatre of Vespasian,) when, from the opposite + side of the way, we were hailed by a small party of soldiers, who, + as it turned out, had been sent from the Prætorian camp in search + of Sabinus, and one of whom had now recognized his gait and + stature, notwithstanding the obscurity of the hour. The Centurion + went aside with the leader of these men for some moments, and then + informed us that it was very fortunate they had so easily + recognized him, as the business on which they had been sent was + such as did not admit of being negligently dealt with. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“To-morrow,”</span> said he, pointing to the + Amphitheatre before us, <span class="tei tei-q">“that glorious + edifice is to be the scene of one of the grandest shows + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page65">[pg 65]</span><a name="Pg065" + id="Pg065" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>exhibited by Trajan since his + accession to the empire. It is the anniversary of the day on which + he was adopted by Nerva, and the splendour of the spectacle will be + in proportion to the gratitude and veneration with which he at all + times regards the memory of that excellent benefactor. But there + are some parts of the exhibition that I am afraid old Nerva, could + he be present to behold them, would not regard with the same + feelings as his successor.”</span> <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Surely,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“the + beneficent Trajan will not stain the expression of his gratitude by + any thing unworthy of himself, or that could give displeasure to + Nerva?”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“Nay,”</span> replied the + Centurion, <span class="tei tei-q">“it is not for me to talk about + any thing that Trajan chooses to do being unworthy of Trajan; but + you well know that Nerva would never suffer any of the Christians + to be molested during his reign, and now here are some of these + unhappy fanatics, that are to be compelled either to renounce their + faith in the face of the assembly to-morrow, or to die in the + arena. It is to inspect the condition of these unfortunates, who, I + know not for what reason, are confined in a dungeon below the + ramparts in the vicinity of our camp, and to announce to them the + final determination of their fate, that I, as Centurion of the + night, have now been summoned. If you are curious to see the men, + you are at liberty to go with me, and I shall be obliged to you for + your company.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">My curiosity + having been excited in regard to the new faith and its adherents, I + was very desirous to accept of this offer. Nor did Sextus any + sooner perceive that such was my inclination, than he advised me to + gratify it, undertaking, at the same time, to satisfy his father, + in <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page66">[pg 66]</span><a name= + "Pg066" id="Pg066" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>case of any inquiry, + that I was in a place of safety, and under the protection of + Sabinus. With him, therefore, and with his Prætorians, I proceeded + along various streets which led us by the skirts of the Esquiline + and Viminal Hills, on to the region of the Mounds of Tarquin, over + against which, as you have heard, the great camp of those bands is + situated;—if indeed that ought of right to be called by the name of + a camp, which is itself a city of no slender dimensions, and built + with great splendour of architecture, spread out beyond the limits + of Rome, for the accommodation of that proud soldiery. There my + friend took me into his chamber, and furnished me with a cloak and + helmet, that I might excite no suspicion by accompanying him on his + errand. The watch-word of the night also was given me, <span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Silent + faith</span></span>; and proceeding again, we shortly reached the + place where the Christians were lying.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page67">[pg 67]</span><a name="Pg067" + id="Pg067" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc16" id= + "toc16"></a> <a name="pdf17" id="pdf17"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + VIII.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Entering the + guard-room, we found it crowded with spearmen of Sabinus’s band, + some playing at dice, others carousing jovially, many wrapt up in + their mantles, and asleep upon the floor; while a few only were + sitting beneath the porch, with their spears in their hands, and + leaning upon their bucklers. From one of these, the Centurion, + having drawn him aside, made inquiry concerning the names and + condition of the prisoners, and whether as yet they had received + any intelligence as to the morrow. The soldier, who was a grave + man, well stricken in years, made answer, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“that the men were free-born and of decent estate, and + that he had not heard of any thing else being laid to their charge, + excepting that which concerned their religion. Since they have been + here,”</span> he continued, <span class="tei tei-q">“I have been + several times set on watch over them, and twice have I lain with + one of them in his dungeon; yet have I heard no complaints from any + of them, for in all things they are patient. One of them only is to + suffer to-morrow—but for him I am especially concerned, for he was + known to me of old, having served often with me when I was a + horseman in the army of Titus, all through the war of Palestine, + and at the siege of Jerusalem.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page68">[pg 68]</span><a name="Pg068" id="Pg068" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“And of what country is he?”</span> said Sabinus. + <span class="tei tei-q">“Is he also a Roman?”</span> <span class= + "tei tei-q">“No, sir,”</span> answered the spearman, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“he is no Roman; but he was of a troop of the allies + that was joined often to our legion, and I have seen him bear + himself on the day of battle as well as any Roman. He is by birth a + Greek of the Syrian coast; but his mother was of the nation of the + Jews.”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“And yet, although the son of + a Jewess, he was with us, say you, at the siege of + Jerusalem?”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“Even so,”</span> + replied the man; <span class="tei tei-q">“and not he only, but many + others; for the Jews were divided against themselves; and of all + them that were Christians, not one abode in the city, or gave help + to defend it. As this man himself said, the oracles of the + Christians, and their prophets, had of old given warning that the + city must fall into the hands of Cæsar, by reason of the wickedness + of that people; therefore, when we set our camp against Jerusalem, + these all passed out from the city, with their wives and children, + and dwelt safely in the mountainous country until the fate was + fulfilled. But some of their young men fought in our camp, and did + good service, because the place was known to them, and they had + acquaintance with all the secrets of the Rock. Of these, this man + was one. He and all his household had departed from the ancient + religion of the Jews, and were believers in the doctrines of the + Christians, for which cause he is now to suffer; and of that, + although I have not spoken to him this evening, I think he has + already received some intelligence, for certain of his friends + passed in to him, and they covered their faces as they went in, as + if weeping.”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“Are these friends + still with him?”</span> said Sabinus. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Yes,”</span> answered he, <span class="tei tei-q">“for + I must have seen them had <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page69">[pg + 69]</span><a name="Pg069" id="Pg069" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>they come forth again. Without doubt, the two + women are still with him in his dungeon.”</span> <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Women?”</span> quoth Sabinus; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“and of what condition think you they may be?”</span> + <span class="tei tei-q">“That I know not,”</span> replied the + soldier; <span class="tei tei-q">“for, as I have said, they were + muffled in their mantles. But one of them, at least, is a Roman, + for I heard her speak to him that is by the door of the + dungeon.”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“How long is it,”</span> + said the Centurion, <span class="tei tei-q">“since they went in to + the prisoner?”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“More than an + hour,”</span> replied the soldier, looking at the water-clock that + stood beneath the porch; <span class="tei tei-q">“and if they be + Christians, they are not yet about to depart, for they never + separate without singing together, which is said to be their + favourite manner of worship.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He had scarcely + uttered these words, when the soldiers that were carousing within + the guard-room became silent, and we heard the voices of those that + were in the dungeon singing together in a sweet and lowly manner. + <span class="tei tei-q">“Ah, sir!”</span> said the old soldier, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I thought it would be even so—there is not + a spearman in the band that would not willingly watch here a whole + night, could he be sure of hearing that melody. Well do I know that + soft voice—Hear now, how she sings by herself—and there again, that + deep strong note—that is the voice of the prisoner.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Hush!”</span> quoth the Centurion, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“heard you ever any thing half so divine? Are these + words Greek or Syrian?”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“What the + words are I know not,”</span> said the soldier; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“but I know the tune well.—I have heard it played many + a night with hautboy, clarion, and dulcimer, on the high walls of + Jerusalem, while the city was beleaguered.”</span> <span class= + "tei tei-q">“It is some old Jewish tune then,”</span> said Sabinus; + <span class="tei tei-q">“I knew not those barbarians had had half + so much art.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page70">[pg + 70]</span><a name="Pg070" id="Pg070" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Why, as for that, sir,”</span> replied the man, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I have been all over Greece and Egypt—to + say nothing of Italy—and I never heard any music like that music of + the Jews. When they came down to join the battle, their trumpets + sounded so gloriously, that we wondered how it was possible for + them ever to be driven back; and then, when their gates were + closed, and they sent out to beg their dead, they would play such + solemn awful notes of lamentation, that the plunderers stood still + to listen, and their warriors were delivered to them with all their + mail as they had fallen.”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“And the + Christians also,”</span> said Sabinus, <span class="tei tei-q">“had + the same tunes?”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“Oh yes, sir—why, + for that matter, these very tunes may have been among them, for + aught we know, since the beginning of their nation. I have stood + sentinel with this very man, and seen the tears run down his cheeks + by the star-light, when he heard the music from the city, as the + Jewish captains were going their rounds upon the + battlements.”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“But this, + surely,”</span> said the Centurion, <span class="tei tei-q">“is no + warlike melody.”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“I know + not,”</span> quoth the old soldier, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“whether it be or not—but I am sure it sounds not like + any music of sorrow,—and yet what plaintive tones are in the part + of that female voice!”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“The bass + sounds triumphantly, in good sooth.”</span> <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Ay, sir, but that is the old man’s own voice—I am sure + he will keep a good heart to the end, even though they should be + singing their farewell to him. Well, the Emperor loses a good + soldier, the hour Tisias dies. I wish to Jupiter he had not been a + Christian, or had kept his religion to himself. But as for changing + now—you might as well think of persuading the Prince himself to be + a Jew.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“That last high strain, however,”</span> quoth Sabinus, + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page71">[pg 71]</span><a name="Pg071" + id="Pg071" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><span class="tei tei-q">“has + ended their singing. Let us speak to the women as they come out; + and if it be so that the man is already aware of what is to be done + to-morrow, I see not why we should trouble him with entering his + cell. He has but a few hours to live, and I would not willingly + disturb him.”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“I hear them + coming,”</span> said the soldier. <span class="tei tei-q">“Then do + you meet them,”</span> said Sabinus, <span class="tei tei-q">“and + tell them that the Centurion wishes to speak to them ere they go + away—we will retire out of hearing of the guard.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">With that he and + I withdrew to the other side of the way, over against the door of + the prison; and we stood there waiting for the women under a + fig-tree, close by the city wall. In a few minutes two persons, + arrayed as the soldier had described, drew near to us; and one of + them, without uncovering her countenance, said,—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Master, we trust we have done no evil in visiting the + prisoners; had it been so, surely we should not have been permitted + to enter without question.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">These words were + spoken in a voice tremulous, as if with grief rather than with + terror; but I could not help starting when I heard them. However, I + commanded myself, and heard in silence what Sabinus + replied.—<span class="tei tei-q">“Be not alarmed,”</span> said he; + <span class="tei tei-q">“there is no offence committed, for no + orders have been issued to prevent these men from seeing their + friends. I sent for you, not to find fault with what you have done, + but only to ask whether this prisoner has already been told that + the Emperor has announced his resolution concerning him, and that + he must die to-morrow, in the Amphitheatre of Vespasian, unless he + renounce his superstition.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“He + knows all,”</span> answered the same voice; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“and is prepared for all.”</span></p><span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page72">[pg 72]</span><a name="Pg072" id="Pg072" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“By heavens! Valerius,”</span> whispered Sabinus; + <span class="tei tei-q">“it is no mean person that speaks so—this + is the accent and the gesture of a Roman lady.”</span> Then raising + his voice, <span class="tei tei-q">“In that case there is no need + for my going into the dungeon; and yet, could I hope to say any + thing that might tend to make him change his purpose, I would most + gladly do so. The Emperor is as humane as he is just, and unless + when rebellious obstinacy shuts the gates of mercy, he is the last + that would consent to the shedding of any blood.—For this Tisias, + of whose history I have just been hearing something, I am in a + particular manner interested, and to save him, I wish only I had + power equal to my inclination. Is there no chance of convincing + <a name="corr072a" id="corr072a" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a><span class= + "tei tei-corr">him?</span>”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“He is + already convinced.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Could his + friends do nothing?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“<a name= + "corr072b" id="corr072b" class="tei tei-anchor"></a><span class= + "tei tei-corr">His</span> friends have been with him,”</span> said + the voice.—This last sentence was spoken so distinctly, that I knew + I could no longer be mistaken; and I was on the brink of speaking + out, without thinking of the consequences that might occur, when + she that had spoken, uttered a faint cry, and dropping on her knees + before Sabinus, said,—<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, sir! to us also + be merciful, and let us go hence ere any one behold + us!”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Go in peace, lady,”</span> + answered the Centurion, <span class="tei tei-q">“and henceforth be + prudent as well as kind;”</span> and they went away from us, and + were soon lost to our sight in the windings of the street.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We stood there + for some moments in silence, looking towards the place where they + disappeared. <span class="tei tei-q">“Strange superstition,”</span> + said Sabinus; <span class="tei tei-q">“what heroism dwells with + this madness!—you see how little these men regard their lives;—nay, + even women, and Roman women too—you see how their nature is changed + by it.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“It is, indeed, a most + strange spectacle,”</span> said I; <span class="tei tei-q">“but + what is to be the <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page73">[pg + 73]</span><a name="Pg073" id="Pg073" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>end + of it, if this spirit become diffused widely among the + people?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“In truth I know + not,”</span> answered the Centurion; <span class="tei tei-q">“as + yet we have heard of few who had once embraced this faith, + renouncing it out of fear for their lives.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“And in the days of Nero and Domitian,”</span> said I, + <span class="tei tei-q">“were not many hundreds of them punished + even here in the capital?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“You are + within the mark,”</span> said he; <span class="tei tei-q">“and not + a few of those who were sent into exile, because of their + Christianity, were, as you may have heard, of no ordinary + condition. Among these there were Flavius Clemens, the Consular, + and his wife, Domitilla; both of whom I have often seen in my + youth—both relations to the family of Vespasian—whom, + notwithstanding, all the splendour of the imperial blood could not + save from the common fate of their sect. But Nerva suffered all of + them to live in peace, and recalled such as were in exile, + excepting only Domitilla, whose fate has been regretted by all men; + but I suppose it was not at first judged safe to recal her, lest + any tumult should have been excited in her name, by those that + regretted (and I am sorry to say these were not a few) the wicked + license of which they had been deprived by the death of her + tyrannical kinsman, and the transition of the imperial dignity into + another line. She also with whom we have been speaking, is, I am + sure, a Roman lady of condition; and you may judge of her zeal, + when you see it brings her hither at midnight, to mingle tears and + prayers with those of an obscure Asiatic. Did you observe, that the + other female both walked and stood behind her.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I observed all this,”</span> answered I. But little + did Sabinus suspect that I had observed so much more than + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page74">[pg 74]</span><a name="Pg074" + id="Pg074" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>himself had done. Before + parting from him, I said I should still be gratified with being + permitted to see the prisoner; and although he declined entering + himself, he accordingly gave command that the door of his dungeon + should be opened for me, requesting me, at the same time, to + refrain from saying any thing more than was necessary for the + explaining the apparent purpose of my visit,—the communication, + namely, of Trajan’s decree.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Centurion + withdrew to his camp; and the same old spearman with whom we had + conversed at the Porch, carried a torch in his hand, and shewed me + the way into the dungeon.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Between the + first door and the second, which appeared to be almost entirely + formed of iron, there intervened a few broad steps of mason-work; + and upon the lowest of these, I stood waiting till he should open + the inner door. Several keys were applied before he discovered the + right one; but at last the heavy door swung away from before him so + speedily, that the air, rushing out of the vault, extinguished the + torch; insomuch, that we had no light excepting that which streamed + from an aperture high up in the wall of the dungeon itself; a + feeble ray of star-light alone—for the moon had, long ere this + time, been gone down—which, nevertheless, sufficed to shew us to + the prisoner, although we at first could see nothing of him.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Soldiers,”</span> said the old man, in a voice of + perfect calmness, <span class="tei tei-q">“for what reason are you + come?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“We come,”</span> said my + companion, <span class="tei tei-q">“by command of the Centurion, to + inform you of things which we would willingly not have to + tell—To-morrow Trajan opens the <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page75">[pg 75]</span><a name="Pg075" id="Pg075" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>Amphitheatre of + Vespasian.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“My comrade,”</span> + said the prisoner, <span class="tei tei-q">“is it your voice I + hear? I knew all this already; and you know of old that I fear not + the face of death.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“I know well, + Tisias, you fear not death; yet why, when there is no need, should + you cast away life? Think well, I beseech you, and reserve yourself + for a better day.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“The dawn of that + better day, Romans, already begins to open upon my eyes. I see the + east red with the promise of its brightness. Would you have me + tarry in darkness, when I am invited to walk forth into the + light?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Your words rejoice + me,”</span> answered the spearman; <span class="tei tei-q">“and I + am sure all will rejoice in hearing that you have at length come to + think thus—Trajan himself will rejoice. You have but to say the + word, and you are free,”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“You mean + kindly,”</span> said the old man, rising from his pallet, and + walking towards us as far as his fetters permitted; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“but you are much mistaken—I have but to keep silence, + and I am free.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Alas! what mean + you? Do you know what you say? You must worship the gods in the + morning, else you die.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Evening, + and morning, and for ever, I must worship the God that made heaven + and earth. If I bow down to the idols of Trajan, I buy the life of + a day at the price of death everlasting. Tempt me not in your + kindness: I fell once. Great God, preserve me from falling! I have + bade farewell to my friends already. Leave me to spend these few + hours by myself.—Leave me to prepare the flesh for that from which + the spirit shrinks not.”</span> So saying, he extended his hand to + the spearman, and the two old men embraced each other before + me.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Prisoner,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“if + there be any thing in which <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page76">[pg 76]</span><a name="Pg076" id="Pg076" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>we can serve you, command our aid. We have + already done our duty; if we can also do any thing that may give + ease to your mind now, or comfort to your kindred, you have but to + speak.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Sir,”</span> replied he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I see by the eagle wings on your helmet, + that you are one in authority, and I hear by your voice that you + are young. There is a certain thing, concerning which I had some + purpose to speak to this old brother.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Speak with confidence,”</span> said I; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“although I am a Roman, and bear all loyalty to Cæsar, + yet this Prætorian helmet is not mine, and I have but assumed it + for the sake of having access to your prison. I am no soldier of + Trajan: Whatever I can do for you without harm to others, speak, + and I will do it. I will swear to you——”</span> <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Nay, sir,”</span> said he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“swear not—mock not the God of heaven, by invoking idol + or demon—I believe your word—but, since you will hear, there is no + need why any other should be witness to my + request.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“I will retire,”</span> + said the other, <span class="tei tei-q">“and keep watch at the + door. I am but a poor spearman, and this young patrician can do + more than I.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Be it so,”</span> + said the prisoner, a second time embracing him; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I would not willingly expose you to any needless + danger; and yet I see not what danger there is in all that I have + to ask.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">With this the + spearman withdrew; and being left alone with Tisias, I took his + hand, and sitting down beside him on his pallet, shortly explained + to him the circumstances under which I had come thither.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Young sir,”</span> said he, <span class="tei tei-q">“I + know not what is about the sound of your voice, and the frankness + of your demeanour, that makes me feel confidence enough to intrust + you with a certain thing, which concerns not <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page77">[pg 77]</span><a name="Pg077" id="Pg077" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>myself, nor any hope of mine, for that + were little—but the interests of one that is far dearer to me than + I can express, and who, I hope, will live many happy days upon + earth, after I shall have sealed my belief in the message of God, + by blood that has of old been exposed a thousand times to all + mortal perils, for the sake of worthless things. But a very short + while ago, and I might have executed this thing for myself; but + weakness overcame me at the moment of parting.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“If it be any thing which you would have me convey to + any one, say where I may find the person,”</span> said I, + <span class="tei tei-q">“and be assured I shall deliver it in + safety.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Sir,”</span> he proceeded, <span class="tei tei-q">“I + have here with me certain writings, which I have carried for these + twenty years continually in my bosom. Among these, is one of the + sacred books of the faith for which I am to die, and I would fain + have it placed in the hands of one to whom I know it will be + dearest of all for the sake of that which it contains; but, I hope, + dear also for the sake of him that bequeaths it. Will you seek out + a certain Roman lady, and undertake to give into her own hands, in + secret, the scroll which I shall give you?”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“I will do my endeavour,”</span> said I; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“and if I cannot find means to execute your command, I + shall destroy the book with my own hands before I quit Rome—for my + stay here is uncertain.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“If you + cannot find means to do what I ask safely,”</span> he replied, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I do not bid you destroy the + book—<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">that</span></span> is yours to do with as it + shall seem good to you—but I conjure you to read it before you + throw it away. Nay, even as it is, I conjure you to read it before + you seek to give it to her whose name I shall <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page78">[pg 78]</span><a name="Pg078" id="Pg078" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>mention.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Old man,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“almost I believe that I already know her name, and + more besides. If it be so that I have conjectured aright, be + assured that all you ask shall be fulfilled to the letter; be + assured also, that I would die with you to-morrow, rather than live + to be the cause or instrument of any evil thing to her that but now + visited you in your dungeon.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Alas!”</span> cried the old man, starting up, + <span class="tei tei-q">“lay not this also, O Lord! upon my head. + Let the old bear witness—but let the young be spared, to serve thee + in happier years upon the earth!”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Be not afraid,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“if it was Athanasia, no one suspected it but myself; + and I have already told you that I would die rather than bring evil + upon her head.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Yes,”</span> he answered, after a pause—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“it was, indeed, Athanasia. Who is it but she that + would have left the halls of nobles, and the couches of peace, to + breathe at midnight the air of a dungeon, that she might solace the + last moments of a poor man, and, save the bond of Christ, a + stranger! But if you have known her before, and spoken with her + before, then surely she must indeed be safe in your hands. You know + where she dwells—that I myself know not. Here is the scroll, from + which that noble maiden has heard my humble voice essay to expound + the words of eternal life. I charge you to approach her with + reverence, and give into her own hands my dying bequest; yet, as I + have said, deliver it not to her till you have yourself read what + it contains.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Christian,”</span> + said I, placing the writing in my bosom, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“have no fear—I will read your book, and ere two nights + have gone over my head, I shall find means to place it in the hands + of Athanasia; and now, fare<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page79">[pg + 79]</span><a name="Pg079" id="Pg079" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>well.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Nay, + not yet for the last time. Will you not come in the morning, and + behold the death of a Christian?”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Alas!”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“what + will it avail that I should witness the shedding of your blood? The + Prince may have reason to regard you as an offender against the + state; but I have spoken with you in your solitude, and know that + your heart is noble. Would to Heaven, that by going thither I could + avert your fate!”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Methinks, + sir,”</span> he replied, <span class="tei tei-q">“it may be + weakness—but yet methinks it would give me some farther comfort in + my death, to know that there was at least one Roman there, who + would not see me die without pity; and besides I must have you + constrain yourself, that you may be able to carry the tidings of my + departure. Her prayers will be with me, but not her eyes. You must + tell Athanasia the manner of my death.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“For that cause,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I will constrain myself, and be present in the + Amphitheatre.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Then, + farewell,”</span> said he; <span class="tei tei-q">“——and yet go + not. In whatsoever faith you live,—in whatsoever faith you die, the + blessing of an old man and a Christian can do you no harm.”</span> + So saying, the old man stood up, and leaning his hand on my head as + I sat, pronounced over me a blessing which I never shall forget. + <span class="tei tei-q">“The Lord bless thee—the Lord enlighten thy + darkness—the Lord plant his seed in thy kind heart—the Lord give + thee also to die the death of a Christian!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">When he had said + so, he sat down again; and I departed greatly oppressed in spirit, + yet feeling, I know not how or why, as I would rather have lost + many merry days, than that dark and sorrowful hour. The soldiers in + the guard-room were so much engaged in <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page80">[pg 80]</span><a name="Pg080" id="Pg080" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>their different occupations, that they heeded + me not as, dropping my borrowed habiliments, I stept silently to + the gate; and I was soon out of sight of their flaming watch-fires, + and far from the sounds of their noisy mirth.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page81">[pg 81]</span><a name="Pg081" + id="Pg081" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc18" id= + "toc18"></a> <a name="pdf19" id="pdf19"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + IX.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Roman + streets were totally silent and deserted. It was the first time + that I had been in the presence of a human being, foreseeing + distinctly, and quietly waiting, the termination of his mortal + existence, and I could not help asking of myself, how, under + similar circumstances of terror, I should have been able to sustain + my spirits?—to what resources I should, in such a moment, look for + the support which seemed to have been vouchsafed so abundantly to + this old man; by what charm, in fine,—by what tenet of philosophy, + or by what hope of religion,—I should, in the midst of life, be + able to reconcile myself to a voluntary embrace of death! To avoid + disgrace, indeed, and dishonour, said I, I think I could be Roman + enough to dare the worst; but this poor man is willing to die, + rather than acknowledge, by one offering on the altar, the deities + in whose worship all his Greek ancestors have been trained; yet + who, except perhaps a few obscure individuals that have adopted the + same new superstition, would think this man dishonoured by + returning to the religion of his fathers? Deep, indeed, must be his + conviction of the truth of that which he professes to + believe—serious indeed must be his faith, and high his trust. What + if, <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page82">[pg 82]</span><a name= + "Pg082" id="Pg082" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>after all, his faith + should be true, and his trust wise? And the gentle Athanasia!—She + too a Christian! Might not this mystery be hereafter explained to + me by her lips?</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Musing and + meditating thus, it was no wonder that I, who knew so little of + Rome, should have soon wandered from the straight way to the home + of my kinsman. But that I at last caught, at the turning of a + street, a glimpse of the Flavian Amphitheatre, which I had before + passed on my way from the feast of Rubellia, I might, perhaps, have + wandered long. I had some notion how that grand edifice was + situated with respect to the house of Licinius, and therefore moved + towards it immediately, intending to pass straight down from thence + into the Sacred Way. But when I came close to the Amphitheatre, I + found that, surrounded on all sides by a city of sleep and silence, + that region was already filled with all manner of noise and tumult, + in consequence of the preparations which had begun to be made for + the spectacles. The east hardly yet indicated dawn; but the torches + and lanterns of workmen and artificers were in motion every where. + On one side, the whole way was blocked up with a throng of waggons; + the conductors, almost all Ethiopians and Numidians, lashing each + other’s horses, and exchanging, in their barbarous tongues, + outcries of wrath and execration. The bellowings that resounded + from any of the waggons, which happened to be set in motion amidst + the throng, intimated that savage beasts were confined within them; + and when I had discovered this, and then regarded the prodigious + multitude of the vehicles, I cannot say what horror came over me at + thinking <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page83">[pg + 83]</span><a name="Pg083" id="Pg083" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>what cruel sights, and how lavish in cruelty, + were become the favourite pastimes of the most refined of nations. + I recognized the well-known short deep snort of the wild boar, and + the long hollow bark of the wolf; but a thousand fierce sounds, + mingled with these, were new to my ears. One voice, however, was so + grand in its notes of sullen rage, that I could not help asking a + soldier, who sate on horseback near me, from what monster it + proceeded. The man answered, that it was a lion; but then what + laughter arose among some of the rabble, that had overheard my + interrogation; and what contemptuous looks were thrown upon me by + the naked negroes, who sate grinning in the torch-light, on the + tops of their carriages! Then one or two of the soldiers would be + compelled to ride into the midst of the confusion, to separate some + of these wretches, fighting with their whips about precedence in + the approach; and it seemed to me that the horses could not away + with the strong sickly smell of the wild beasts; for they would + prance, and caper, and rear on end, and snort as if panic-struck, + and dart themselves towards the other side; while some of the + riders were thrown off in the midst of the tumult, and others, with + fierce and strong bits, compelled the frightened or infuriated + animals to endure the thing they abhorred—in their wrath and pride + forcing them even nearer than was necessary. In another quarter, + this close-mingled pile of carts and horses was surmounted by the + enormous heads of elephants, thrust up into the air, some of them + with their huge lithe trunks lashing and beating (for they, too, as + you have heard, would rather die than snuff in the breath of these + monsters of the woods,) while the tiara’d <span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page84">[pg 84]</span><a name="Pg084" id="Pg084" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>heads of their riders would be seen tossed to + and fro by their contortions. What a cry of cursing, what cracking + of whips and cords, what blowing of horns, and whistling and + screaming; and all this mixed with what roaring and howling from + the savage creatures caged in darkness!</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I went, however, + for a moment, into the Amphitheatre, by a little side-way, where + admission was cheaply obtained. Here, as yet, all things were in + order, for the hour had not yet come for giving the wild beasts + entrance to the huge dens prepared for them. A few carpenters only + were seen in one corner, erecting a sort of low stage, and singing + merrily, of whom, when I made inquiry concerning the purpose of + that erection, one of these fellows also began to jeer; + <span class="tei tei-q">“Whence come you, good sir, that you do not + know a common scaffold when you see it? It is surely not the first + time that a Christian has had his head chopped off in the + Flavian?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“By Pluto, I am not so + sure about that matter,”</span> quoth another. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I don’t know whether any of the dogs were ever + beheaded here or not; if they have been, I can only say it was + better than they deserved.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“There + spoke a true man,”</span> cries a third. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“No, no; keep beheading for Romans—let citizens have + their own. Things are come to a pretty pass, when they shew us + nothing but tigers against tigers. By Jove, I would rather see one + of those misbelieving Atheists set right before the mouth of a true + Getulian lion’s cage, and hear his bones cracked ere all be over,—I + say, I would rather see that, than fifty of your mere beast + fights.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“After all,”</span> + rejoined the first, <span class="tei tei-q">“it must be allowed + that our Cæsar had a fine eye for the + Amphitheatre.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page85">[pg + 85]</span><a name="Pg085" id="Pg085" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a><span class="tei tei-q">“Who doubts + it?”</span> says the other. <span class="tei tei-q">“Rome has never + seen any thing that deserved to be called a show, since he was + killed by sneaking traitors. They say, Nero was still better at + that sort of work; but <span class="tei tei-q">‘let the skinless + Jew believe,’</span> as the saying is. I desire to see no better + sport than Domitian gave us the very week before his death. We + shall never live to see his like again!”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Come, boys,”</span> rejoins one of the rest; + <span class="tei tei-q">“no despairing! I had begun to think that + these good princes, as they call them, would never shew us a bit of + real sport again. Here, now, is at least something. Who can tell + what may follow? and, besides, if the worst come to the worst, we + shall still have lions against lions, tigers against tigers, + Dacians against Dacians, and now and then a Jew or a Christian, or + whatever you please to call him, exhibited <span lang="la" class= + "tei tei-foreign" xml:lang="la"><span style= + "font-style: italic">solus</span></span> on such a stage as this. + Come, come, don’t make matters worse than they are.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The ruffians + shewed that they knew well enough I was displeased, and I half + regretted, as I strode away from them, the want of that Prætorian + helmet, which would have preserved me from the insolence of their + mirth. However, I was well pleased to gain a distance at which I + could no longer be troubled with them, and walked with rapid steps + along the wide streets, over which morning was now beginning to + shine; while the air, agitated with a quick breeze, refreshed my + cheeks and temples—of which I had need, being heated with the glare + and noise, and, perhaps, faint, too, after the manner of the young, + from want of sleep.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I was admitted + into the house by Dromo, who seemed to have been looking out for + me; for he opened the <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page86">[pg + 86]</span><a name="Pg086" id="Pg086" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>door almost before I had time to knock at it. + He regarded me as I entered with a very cunning face; insomuch, + that I comprehended without difficulty, he believed me to have + spent the night in some scene of debauch; but he, nevertheless, + attended me, without saying a word, into my chamber. He then + assumed a countenance of great reflection, and advised me, with + much appearance of friendly concern, to go to bed, even although I + could not stay long there; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“because,”</span> said he, <span class="tei tei-q">“you + will feel much fresher when you get up; and let me tell you, you + must be up early, for I have already been with Licinius, who + intends to send Sextus with a present to Rubellia immediately after + breakfast; and you may be sure he will insist on your company, for + he can do nothing without you. Ah! had it not been for a certain + pretty creature, the young gentleman would not, I am confident, + have permitted you to be going the rounds in this way by yourself. + But I take it something amiss, and shall tell him so, that he did + not depute me (who am not particularly enamoured just at present) + to go with you, and take care of your safety. I only wonder how you + have got home so well as it is.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Indeed,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“good + Dromo, I cannot help wondering a little at that myself—for I have + been all through the city, and lost my way half-a-dozen times over, + and yet here you see I am.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“The + more reason,”</span> quoth the slave, <span class="tei tei-q">“that + you should send some little offering to Mercury’s Temple over the + way, in the morning—a few sesterces will be sufficient—and if you + have no objections, I shall willingly take care of them for you. + Mercury is the guardian of all that travel about in the dark; and + besides, he is the special patron <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page87">[pg 87]</span><a name="Pg087" id="Pg087" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>of love expeditions. But to say the truth, you + are not the only person that owes a gift to that shrine; for the + worthy sage—Xerophrastes—he, too, has been a night-wanderer—and he + has not yet come in. I have my doubts whether, when he does so, he + will be as sober as you are; but I must take care to be at my post, + and admit him in silence, for the time is not yet come to uncloak + his doings. Trust me, this is not the only vagary I have set down + to his account—all in good time. But what says my master Valerius, + touching the offering to the great God Hermes?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I saw, by the + knave’s face, that it was necessary the sesterces should be + forthcoming. <span class="tei tei-q">“Here they are,”</span> said + I, <span class="tei tei-q">“good Dromo; and remember, that although + Mercury, among other things, is the god of thieves also, he will + not be well pleased if you curtail his offering.”</span> + <span class="tei tei-q">“Never mind,”</span> answered the varlet, + as he was shuffling out of the room, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Mercury and I understand each other of old. Go to bed, + and try to get a little of your own old British red into your + cheeks again; for Licinius has a hawk’s eye, and will be sure to + have his suspicions, if he sees you come down with such a haggard + look. Remember you have not a beard to cover half your face, and + all your iniquities.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">So saying, he + left me to my couch, indeed, but not to slumber; for busy thoughts + kept me broad awake, till, after the lapse of perhaps an hour, + young Sextus entered my apartment, already arrayed with more than + usual elegance, to execute, however unwillingly, the message of his + father. He had in his hand a small casket of open ivory-work, which + he flung down on my bed, saying, <span class="tei tei-q">“Get up, + dear Valerius, and save me <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page88">[pg + 88]</span><a name="Pg088" id="Pg088" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>at + least from the pain of going alone with these gewgaws. Would to + Heaven my father would marry her himself, and then I should have no + objection to carry as many caskets as he pleases. But do you get up + and assist me; and as we go along, you shall tell me what you have + seen and heard in company with your jovial Prætorian.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I was soon + ready, and ascended, along with my young friend, the chariot which + Licinius had commanded to be ready. I told him, as we glided + through the streets, as much as I judged expedient; and, in + particular, when I perceived that our charioteer was making a + circuit, in order to avoid the neighbourhood of the Amphitheatre, I + could not help expressing to him the effect which had been produced + in my mind, by my casual inspection of the preparations. + <span class="tei tei-q">“I am afraid, then,”</span> said he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“that you will scarcely be willing to + witness the exhibition itself; and yet I would fain have you to + overcome your aversion, both because, whatever you may think of + such things, it is not fitting that you should go from Rome without + once, at least, seeing how they are conducted; and more + particularly, because I much suspect Rubellia intends to be present + at the festival—in which case I should be sorry to be compelled to + attend upon her without you; and as to leaving her at the gate of + the Amphitheatre, that, you know, would be quite impossible, unless + I wished openly to contradict the wishes of my father.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I assured him he + should not want any comfort my presence could afford him; although + not without, at the same time, expressing my astonishment that he + should consider it at all probable that his dainty <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page89">[pg 89]</span><a name="Pg089" id="Pg089" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>Rubellia would choose to sit among the + spectators of an exhibition so abounding in circumstances of + cruelty, and, as I had understood, forbidden to her sex. + <span class="tei tei-q">“Nay,”</span> answered he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“laws and edicts are made to be broken in such cases; + and as for the cruelty of the scene, there is scarcely a lady in + Rome that would be more scrupulous on that head than my widow. To + tell you the truth, one of the things that makes me most unwilling + to go, is the fear that Sempronia also may be there; and, perhaps, + when she sees me with Rubellia, give credence to some of the + reports which have been circulated (not without my father’s assent, + I think, if all were known,) about this odious marriage, which I + swear to you shall never take place, although Licinius were to + drive me from his door, and adopt a stranger.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Sextus,”</span> I made answer, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“if Sempronia thinks there is any thing serious between + the widow and you, she must think you a pretty rascal, for the + violent love you made to herself at the Villa. But I am sure she + will easily perceive, by your countenance, that you do not regard + Rubellia, handsome as she is, with any extraordinary admiration; + whereas—if you were not conscious of it, I am sure she must have + been so—there was never a face of more passionate love than yours, + all the time you were in <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">her</span></span> company. And, even now, the + very mention of her name calls a glow into your cheeks,—yes, and + even into your eyes,—that I think would flatter Rubellia, could she + excite such another, more than all the jewels of all the caskets + your father will ever send.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Distract me not, O Valerius!”</span> said the + youth,—<span class="tei tei-q">“distract me not with speaking of + that too lovely, and, I fear, too scornful <span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page90">[pg 90]</span><a name="Pg090" id="Pg090" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>girl. Do you not perceive that we have at last + struck into the Suburra, and are quite near to Rubellia’s + house?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“It is so,”</span> said I, + looking out of the carriage, <span class="tei tei-q">“and I suspect + you are right in thinking she means to be present at the + Amphitheatre, for there is a crowd of urchins about her gate, and I + perceive a brilliant group of equipages has attracted them. She + purposes to go in all her splendour.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Good Heavens!”</span> replied he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I believe all the world is to be there. I never passed + so many chariots; and as for the rabble, see what a stream of heads + continues pouring down out of every alley. My only hope is, that + Rubellia may arrive too late for the best situations, and perhaps + disdain to witness the spectacle from any inferior part of the + Amphitheatre; and yet she must have interest, no doubt, to have + secured good accommodation beforehand.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We were just in + time to meet Rubellia stepping from her portico with a gay cluster + of attendants. On seeing us, however, she beckoned with her finger, + and said, <span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, are you come at last? Well, + I must take Valerius with myself, for I insist upon it that I shall + be best able to point out what is worthy of his notice; and you, + Sextus Licinius, come you also into my chariot; we will not + separate you from your Orestes.”</span> She said so with an air of + sprightly ease and indifference, and sprung into the carriage. An + elderly lady, with a broad merry face, went into it also, but there + was still room for Sextus and myself; and the rest of the party + followed in other vehicles that were waiting.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The crowd by + this time had so accumulated, that our horses could not advance but + at leisurely pace; but the noise of the multitude as they rushed + along, and the <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page91">[pg + 91]</span><a name="Pg091" id="Pg091" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>tumult of expectation visible on every + countenance, prevented us from thinking of any thing but the + festival. The variety, however, and great splendour of the + equipages, could not but attract my attention. Now it was an open + chariot, drawn by milk-white Thessalian horses, in which reclined + some gorgeous female, blazing with jewellery, with a cluster of + beautiful boys or girls administering odours to her nostril; and + perhaps some haughty Knight or Senator now and then offering the + refreshment of his flattery. Then, perhaps, would come rumbling + along, a close clumsy waggon, of the old-fashioned matronly sort, + stuck full with some substantial plebeian family—the fat, + comfortable-looking citizen, and his demure spouse, sitting well + back on their cushions, and having their knees loaded with an + exulting progeny of lads and lasses, whose faces would, every now + and then, be thrust half out of the window, in spite of the + mother’s tugging at their skirts. And then, again, a cry of + <span class="tei tei-q">“Place, place,”</span> and a group of + lictors, shoving every body aside with their rods, before the + litter of some dignified magistrate, who, from pride or gout, + preferred that species of motion to the jolting of a chariot. Such + a portly person as this would soon be hurried past us, but not + before we had time to observe the richness of the silken cushions + on which he lay extended, or the air of majesty with which he + submitted himself to the fan of the favoured freedman, whose + business it was to keep those authoritative cheeks free from the + contamination of common dust and flies. Anon, a jolly band of young + gallants, pushing their steeds along, to not a few of whom the fair + Rubellia would vouchsafe her salutation. <span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page92">[pg 92]</span><a name="Pg092" id="Pg092" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>But wherever the carriage was stopped for an + instant, it was wonderful to see the number of old emaciated men, + and withered hags, that would make their way close up to the + windows, imploring wherewithal to obtain a morsel. The widow + herself leaned back on these occasions, as if to avoid the sight; + but she pointed to a bag of small coin that hung in a corner of the + chariot, and from it Sextus distributed to the one side, and I to + the other; and yet it was impossible to give to every one; we were + surrounded all the way with a mingled clamour of benedictions from + those that had received, and execrations from those that had got + nothing, and noisy ever-renewed solicitations from that + ever-swelling army of mendicants. At last, however, we arrived in + safety at the western gate—the same around which I had, the night + before, witnessed such tumultuous preparation. One of the officers + in waiting there, no sooner descried the equipage, than he caused a + space to be laid open for its approach, and himself advanced to + hand Rubellia into the interior, but she whispered to Sextus and + me, by no means to separate from her in the crowd.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page93">[pg 93]</span><a name="Pg093" + id="Pg093" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc20" id= + "toc20"></a> <a name="pdf21" id="pdf21"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER X.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Behold me, + therefore, in the midst of the Flavian Amphitheatre, and seated, + under the wing of the luxurious Rubellia, in a very convenient + situation. There was a general silence in the place, because + proclamation had just been made that the gladiators, with whose + combats the exhibition was to commence, were about to enter upon + the arena, and shew themselves in order to the people. As yet, + however, they had not come forth from that place of concealment to + which so many of their number would never return; so that I had + leisure to collect my thoughts, and survey for a moment, without + disturbance, the mighty and most motley multitude, piled above, + below, and on every side around me, from the lordly senators, on + their silken couches, along the parapet of the arena, up to the + impenetrable mass of plebeian heads which skirted the horizon, + above the topmost wall of the Amphitheatre itself. Such was the + enormous crowd of human beings, high and low, that when any motion + went through their assembly, the noise of their rising up or + sitting down might be likened to the sullen roaring of the sea, or + the rushing of a great night-wind in a forest. Not less than eighty + thousand human beings, they told me, were here met together. + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page94">[pg 94]</span><a name="Pg094" + id="Pg094" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>Such a multitude could no + where be regarded, without inspiring a certain indefinable sense of + majesty; least of all, when congregated within the wide sweep of + such a glorious edifice, and surrounded on all sides with every + circumstance of ornament and splendour, befitting an everlasting + monument of Roman victory and imperial munificence. Judge, then, + with what eyes all this was surveyed by me, who had but of + yesterday emerged from a British valley—who had been accustomed all + my life to consider as among the most impressive of spectacles, the + casual passage of a few scores of legionaries through some dark + alley of a wood, or awe-struck village of barbarians.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Trajan himself + was already present—his ivory chair distinguished only by its + canopy from that of the other Consul who sate over against him; + tall and majestic in his demeanour; grave, sedate, and benign in + countenance, as you have seen in his medals and statues. He was + arrayed in a plain gown, and appeared to converse quite familiarly, + without affectation of condescension, with such Patricians as had + their places near him; among whom Sextus and Rubellia pointed out + many remarkable personages to my notice; as Adrian, afterwards + emperor; Pliny, the orator, a man of courtly presence, and lively, + agreeable aspect; and, above all, the historian Tacitus, the worthy + son-in-law of our Agricola, in whose pallid countenance I could + easily recognize the depth, but sought in vain to discover any + traces of the sternness of his genius. Of all the then proud names + that were whispered into my ear, could I recollect or repeat them + now, how few would awaken any interest in your minds! Those, + indeed, which I <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page95">[pg + 95]</span><a name="Pg095" id="Pg095" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>have mentioned, have an interest that will + never die. Would that the greatest and the best of them all were to + be remembered only for deeds of greatness and goodness!</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The proclamation + being repeated a second time, a door on the right hand of the arena + was laid open, and a single trumpet sounded, as it seemed to me, + mournfully, while the gladiators marched in with slow steps, each + man—naked, except being girt with a cloth about his loins—bearing + on his left arm a small buckler, and having a short straight sword + suspended by a cord around his neck. They marched, as I have said, + slowly and steadily; so that the whole assembly had full leisure to + contemplate the forms of the men; while those skilled in such + business were fixing, in their own minds, on such as they thought + most likely to be victorious, and laying wagers concerning their + chances of success, with as much unconcern as if they had been + contemplating irrational animals, or rather, indeed, I should say, + so many pieces of ingenious mechanism. The diversity of complexion + and feature exhibited among these devoted athletes, afforded at + once a majestic idea of the extent of the empire, and a terrible + one of the purposes to which that wide sway had often been made + subservient. The beautiful Greek, with a countenance of noble + serenity, and limbs after which the sculptors of his country might + have modelled their symbols of graceful power, walked side by side + with the yellow-bearded savage, whose gigantic muscles had been + nerved in the freezing waves of the Elbe or Ister, or whose thick + strong hair was congealed and shagged on his brow with the breath + of Scythian or <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page96">[pg + 96]</span><a name="Pg096" id="Pg096" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>Scandinavian winters. Many fierce Moors and + Arabs, and curled Ethiopians, were there, with the beams of the + southern sun burnt in every various shade of swarthiness upon their + skins. Nor did our own remote island want her representatives in + the deadly procession, for I saw among the armed multitude—not + surely without some feelings of more peculiar interest—two or three + gaunt barbarians, whose breasts and shoulders bore uncouth marks of + blue and purple, so vivid in the tints, that I thought many months + could not have elapsed since they must have been wandering in wild + freedom along the native ridges of some Silurian or Caledonian + forest. As they moved around the arena, some of these men were + saluted by the whole multitude with noisy acclamations, in token, I + suppose, of the approbation wherewith the feats of some former + festival had deserved to be remembered. On the appearance of + others, groans and hisses were heard from some parts of the + Amphitheatre, mixed with contending cheers and huzzas from others + of the spectators. But by far the greater part were suffered to + pass on in silence;—this being in all likelihood the first—who + could tell whether it might not also be the last day of their + sharing in that fearful exhibition!</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Their masters + paired them shortly, and in succession they began to make proof of + their fatal skill. At first, Scythian was matched against + Scythian—Greek against Greek—Ethiopian against Ethiopian—Spaniard + against Spaniard; and I saw the sand dyed beneath their feet with + blood streaming from the wounds of kindred hands. But these + combats, although abundantly bloody and terrible, were regarded + only as preludes to the serious <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page97">[pg 97]</span><a name="Pg097" id="Pg097" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>business of the day, which consisted of duels + between Europeans on the one side, and Africans on the other; + wherein it was the well-nigh intransgressible law of the + Amphitheatre, that at least one out of every pair of combatants + should die. Instead of shrinking from these more desperate + brutalities, the almost certainty of their termination seemed only + to make the assembly gaze on them with a more intense curiosity and + delight. Methinks I feel as if it were but of yesterday, + when,—sickened with the protracted terrors of a conflict, that + seemed as if it were never to have an end, although both the + combatants were already covered all over with hideous gashes,—I at + last bowed down my head, and clasped my hands upon my eyes. I had + scarcely done so, when Rubellia laid her hand upon my elbow, + whispering, <span class="tei tei-q">“Look, look, now look,”</span> + in a voice of low, steady impatience. I did look, but not to the + arena: No; it was upon the beautiful features of that woman’s face + that I looked, and truly it seemed to me as if they presented a + spectacle almost as fearful. I saw those rich lips parted, those + dark eyes extended, those smooth cheeks suffused with a steadfast + blush, that lovely bosom swelled and glowing; and I hated Rubellia, + for I knew not before how utterly beauty can be brutalized by the + throbbings of a cruel heart. But I looked round to escape from the + sight of her;—and the hundreds of females that I saw fixed with + equal earnestness on the same horrors, taught me, even at the + moment, to think with more charity of that pitiless gaze of + one.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At that instant + all were silent in contemplation of the breathless strife; + insomuch, that a groan, the first that had escaped from either of + the combatants, although <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page98">[pg + 98]</span><a name="Pg098" id="Pg098" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>low + and suppressed, sounded distinctly amidst the deep hush, and being + constrained to turn once more downwards, I beheld that, at length, + one of the two had received the sword of his adversary quite + through his body, and had sunk upon the sand. A beautiful young man + was he that had received this harm, with fair hair, clustered in + glossy ringlets upon his neck and brows; but the sickness of his + wound was already visible on his drooping eye-lids, and his lips + were pale, as if the blood had rushed from them to the untimely + outlet. Nevertheless, the Moorish gladiator who had fought with him + had drawn forth again his weapon, and stood there awaiting in + silence the decision, whether at once to slay the defenceless + youth, or to assist in removing him from the arena, if perchance + the blood might be stopped from flowing, and some hope of recovery + even yet extended. There arose, on the instant, a loud voice of + contention; and it seemed to me as if the wounded man regarded the + multitude with a proud, contemptuous glance, being aware, without + question, that he had executed all things so as to deserve their + compassion, but aware, moreover, that even had that been freely + vouchsafed to him, it was too late. But the cruelty of their faces, + it may be, and the loudness of their cries, were a sorrow to him, + and filled his dying breast with loathing. Whether or not the + haughtiness of his countenance had been observed by them with + displeasure, I cannot say; but those who had cried out to give him + a chance of recovery, were speedily silent, and Cæsar looking + round, and seeing all the thumbs turned downwards, was constrained + to give the sign, and forthwith the young man, receiving again + without a struggle the sword of the Moor into his gashed bosom, + breathed forth <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page99">[pg + 99]</span><a name="Pg099" id="Pg099" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>his + life, and lay stretched out in his blood upon the place of guilt. + With that a joyous clamour was uplifted by many of those that + looked upon it, and the victorious Moor, being crowned with an ivy + garland, was carried in procession around the arena by certain + young men, who leaped down for that purpose from the midst of the + assembly. In the meantime, those that had the care of such things, + dragged away, with a filthy hook, the corpse of him that had been + slain; and then, raking up the sand over the blood that had fallen + from him, prepared the place, with indifferent countenances, for + some other tragedy,—while all around me, the spectators were seen + rising from their places, and saluting each other; and there was a + buzz of talking as universal as the silence had been during the + combat; some speaking of this thrust and that ward, and paying and + receiving money lost and won; some already discoursing of other + matters, as if nothing uncommon had been witnessed; while others, + again, appeared to be entirely occupied with the martial music + which ever struck up majestically at such pauses, beating time upon + the benches before them, or joining their voices with the proud + notes of the trumpets and clarions. Rubellia talked gaily with + Sextus, inviting him to ridicule me with her, for the strangeness + of behaviour I had displayed.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The sun, by + this, had already mounted high in the heavens, and the glare became + so intolerable, that men could no longer fight on equal terms; + which being perceived, Cæsar gave command to look after the wild + beasts, and, in the meantime, (for I heard his voice distinctly,) + to give warning to the Flamens that they should have their altar + set forth.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page100">[pg 100]</span><a name= + "Pg100" id="Pg100" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc22" id= + "toc22"></a> <a name="pdf23" id="pdf23"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + XI.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Upon this, + Trajan, with those immediately about his person, withdrew; but + Rubellia told me he had only gone to the Palatine by the + subterraneous path, for the purpose of taking some refreshment, and + that there was no doubt he would return in time to witness the rest + of the spectacle. This example, however, was followed in some sort + by a great part of the spectators, for some departed altogether + from the Amphitheatre, while many more were seen moving from place + to place, crossing from one vomitory to another, and paying their + respects to different parties of friends, who had occupied places + at a distance from them during the combats. In the meantime, + servants of Trajan’s household were observed giving directions in + the arena to a great number of persons, who afterwards began to + distribute baskets of dried fish, bread, and other eatables, among + such as chose to accept of them; while viands of a more costly + description were introduced among the wealthy, by slaves and + freedmen of their own. Neither were the bearers of water-jars idle, + nor the street hawkers of fruit; least of all, those whose traffic + is in snow,—of whom, I believe, hundreds were scrambling in all + quarters over the benches, whistling shrilly, as is their method, + to announce the article in which they dealt.</p><span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page101">[pg 101]</span><a name="Pg101" id="Pg101" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Lady + Rubellia was not one of those who would ever leave her friends + destitute of the means of refreshment on such an occasion as this; + and accordingly two or three of her household were soon with us, + bearing jars of sweet-meats, baskets of fruit, flasks of wine, with + other appurtenances of a luxurious collation. We had scarcely begun + to taste of these things, when our attention was attracted by some + one striding, with great activity, from one row of benches to + another behind us, and looking round, I discovered the rosy + countenance of Sabinus, whose anxiety to join us was, as I + immediately suspected, the cause of this exertion. An ordinary + person would have sought some circuitous method of approach, rather + than attempt the sheer descent from one of the stone parapets which + rose immediately in our rear; but the brawny limbs of the Centurion + shrunk not from that adventurous leap, and, in a word, I soon found + him seated beside us, bowing and smiling to Rubellia with his usual + mixture of boldness and suavity. He delayed not from participation + in her delicacies; but lifting a goblet of Falernian, drank down, + without stopping, till he could see the foundation of its interior + gold. His fingers also soon became acquainted with the receptacles + of fruit and confectionary; and I was half-inclined to some + suspicion, that he might perhaps have remained in his original + situation, had he not chanced to observe the slaves of Rubellia, as + they came up the vomitory, with their comely-looking, + napkin-covered baskets upon their heads. As it was, his arrival was + acceptable, except perhaps to Rubellia, who I thought looked as if + she were not overmuch pleased with the interruption his mirthful + talk occasioned to the conver<span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page102">[pg 102]</span><a name="Pg102" id="Pg102" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>sation on which she had been endeavouring to + fix the attention of young Licinius.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">For that, + however, another interruption had been already prepared in another + part of the assembly, from which our Xerophrastes also had taken + cognizance of our position. There was such a crowd, however, + immediately below us, that I know not whether the philosopher would + ever have been able to make his way to the region where we sat, had + it not been that we heard his voice in disputation, and entreated + those that opposed his passage, if possible, to make room for him. + The first glimpse we had of his countenance, shewed us that the + squeeze had been giving him serious inconvenience, for the drops of + perspiration stood visible on his bald front. The persons whom he + was addressing, however, seemed to listen with such unconcern, that + it was impossible not to feel somewhat displeased with them, for + treating so disrespectfully one whom his venerable aspect might + have entitled to more courtesy. In vain did he represent to them, + (for we heard his strong voice distinctly every now and then,) that + it was not for the sake of any personal ease or convenience he was + desirous of penetrating into an upper part. In vain did he + reiterate <span class="tei tei-q">“My pupil”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“my disciple”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“my young + scholar, Sextus Licinius”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“the son + of Caius Licinius”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“the son of the + great orator Caius Licinius is there.”</span> In vain did he + enlarge upon the constancy of attention which philosophers owe to + those who are placed by the hands of parents under their + superintendence. No sooner, however, did Sextus and I begin to shew + the interest we took in his situation, than Sabinus raised himself + up on the bench, and called aloud on those that <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page103">[pg 103]</span><a name="Pg103" id="Pg103" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>surrounded the Stoic, with a voice of + much sternness and authority, to let him pass immediately at their + peril.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Many eyes were + forthwith turned towards us; and whether it were the dignity and + haughtiness of the Centurion’s voice and attitude, or that his garb + alone gave him much weight in the assembly, the resistance was + relaxed, and Xerophrastes enjoyed an opportunity of almost entirely + recovering his usual serenity of aspect before he reached us. The + first thing he did was to accept of a cup which I held out to him, + and then with much courtesy did he thank us all, but most the + Centurion, for the part he had taken in working out his deliverance + from the hands, as he expressed it, of those inhuman and illiterate + persons; <span class="tei tei-q">“while you,”</span> he continued, + <span class="tei tei-q">“brave warrior, have shewn that in your + breast, as in that of Epaminondas—of Alexander—and of your own + Julius—the reverence of the muses, and of divine philosophy, does + not disdain to inhabit with the ardour of active patriotism, and + the spirit-stirring delights of Mars.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“As for that,”</span> said Rubellia, with a smile, + <span class="tei tei-q">“all the world knows that Sabinus is quite + a philosopher—he was just beginning a very learned harangue when we + were attracted by your voice in the crowd; and you have the more + reason to thank him, because he was cut very unseasonably short, in + consequence of the distress in which we perceived you.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Most noble lady!”</span> replied the Stoic, + <span class="tei tei-q">“you know not how much you have delighted + me; from the first moment, indeed, that my eyes rested upon the + countenance of your heroic friend, I suspected that he had + subjected <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page104">[pg + 104]</span><a name="Pg104" id="Pg104" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>himself to some other discipline besides that + of camps. I saw the traces of thought, lady—and serious + contemplation. The mind can never exercise its faculties, without + conveying some symptoms of those internal operations to the + external surface of the visage. The soul can never energize + habitually, without betraying its activity in the delicacy and + acumen, which the more elegant and susceptible parts of the + corporeal frame acquire during those elaborate and mysterious + processes of thought. I saw, therefore, and suspected. But what + thanks are not due to you, for having so agreeably confirmed me in + this happy suspicion! Of a surety, the noise and tumult of the camp + is not so well adapted for the theoretic or contemplative life, as + perfect leisure and retirement; yet, who shall doubt that the soul + of great energy can overcome all such disadvantages? Who shall + think that the spirit of Socrates did not eagerly philosophize + during the campaign he served?—Who shall say that the Stagyrite + must have suspended his acute, although imperfect investigations, + even although he had accompanied his royal pupil across the + Hellespont, and attended all the motions of his victorious army, + instead of staying at home to teach the youth of Greece?—Who, + finally,”</span> said he, casting his courteous eyes full on the + Prætorian, <span class="tei tei-q">“shall suspect but that this + generous warrior has been effectually advancing the growth of + philosophic science, within his own mind at least,—if not composing + works, in his intervals of leisure, destined hereafter to benefit + and instruct the world, even although he may have been attending + the flight of the Eagle from utmost Britain to the desert frontiers + of the Parthian?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Nobody, + indeed,”</span> replied the spor<span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page105">[pg 105]</span><a name="Pg105" id="Pg105" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>tive lady—<span class="tei tei-q">“nobody, + indeed, who has enjoyed any opportunity of being acquainted with + the Centurion, can have any doubt on that head.—Sabinus,”</span> + she continued, turning towards him, <span class="tei tei-q">“what + treatise are you at present engaged with? Come, now, speak out, and + truly;—are you still busy with your <span lang="grc" class= + "tei tei-foreign" xml:lang="grc">περι της Φυσεως του οιστρου + βακχικου</span>,<a id="noteref_1" name="noteref_1" href= + "#note_1"><span class="tei tei-noteref"><span style= + "font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">1</span></span></a> that + you were quoting from the other night?—or are you deep in + <span class="tei tei-q">‘<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">the delight of + contemplation</span></span>?’</span>—or——”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Not at all,”</span> quoth the Centurion, interrupting + her; <span class="tei tei-q">“I am only deep in <span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">love</span></span>——”</span> Saying so, he + laid his hand in a very tender fashion upon his breast, and even, + as I thought, began to throw a little sentiment into his eyes; but + he had no opportunity of going on with his speech, for Xerophrastes + had no sooner heard him utter the word <span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">love</span></span>, + than he immediately began to pour out a new rhapsody.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Love!”</span> quoth he; <span class="tei tei-q">“Ha! + love:—in good sooth, a noble subject, and one concerning which not + a few laudable treatises have been composed. Yet, without question, + much remains to be done in this matter; and I should be most proud + if the illustrious Sabinus would vouchsafe to me a perusal of his + speculations. Without question,”</span> he continued, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“you have commenced with a proper definition and + division of the subject. You have distinguished betwixt what is + properly called <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">love</span></span>, and the other more or less + kindred affections, with which hallucinating writers have too often + committed the error of confounding it. You have described, in the + first place, the difference between it and the <span lang="grc" + class="tei tei-foreign" xml:lang="grc"><span style= + "font-style: italic">Storgé</span></span> or natural affection + which parents have for their offspring—an <span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page106">[pg 106]</span><a name="Pg106" id="Pg106" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>affection in which not a few of the irrational + tribes appear (if physiologists may be trusted) to be even superior + to the human race.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Hens, for + example,”</span> quoth the Centurion, with a face of infinite + gravity.—<span class="tei tei-q">“Even so—<span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">hens</span></span>,”</span> continued the + sage; <span class="tei tei-q">“an apt illustration.—I perceive, + indeed, lady,”</span> whispered he to Rubellia, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“that you have not deceived me concerning the + attainments of this your noble friend.—Hens—a most acute + illustration!—See you now, O Sextus!”</span> he went on, + <span class="tei tei-q">“it is not the characteristic of true + philosophy to despise those illustrations which are drawn from the + affairs of ordinary life, and the common surfaces of things. No: it + is rather her part to shew forth her own intrinsic excellence and + splendour, by raising that which is in itself low and customary, to + unexpected dignity, by her methods of felicitous application. See + you, now, with what unexampled skill this hero—this philosopher, I + should rather say—may I presume to add, this brother + philosopher?—has illustrated the nature of love in this treatise of + his, by introducing the domestic habits of your common household + fowl. Such things should not pass unheeded by the young aspirants + to learning, because these, more than any other circumstances, may + furnish them with encouragement to proceed in their course, by + shewing how many of the materials of philosophy lie every where + under the eyes of the most common traveller of the path of life; + and how assuredly it is the fault of the individual himself, if he + neglect the means of spiritual advancement, which are sure to be + afforded in whatever situation may chance to have been assigned to + him.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I beg your pardon for interrupting you,”</span> said + Ru<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page107">[pg 107]</span><a name= + "Pg107" id="Pg107" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>bellia; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“but Sabinus has almost finished the grapes while you + have been speaking; and I would only just beg to suggest, that it + is the fault of the individual, Xerophrastes, if he neglects the + means of corporeal refreshment, which may yet be afforded to him by + what remains in the basket.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Most kind lady,”</span> resumed he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“your benevolence is worthy of your nobility.—But you + know not how much the philosophy I have embraced, tends to lessen + the natural desire of man for such things as you allude + to—nevertheless,”</span> he continued, <span class="tei tei-q">“I + will not refuse to partake yet farther of your bounty; for I have + been sorely dealt with in the multitude, as yourselves + witnessed.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">So saying, he + took hold of the basket, and began to feel in the bottom of it, but + found very little to his purpose; for, to say the truth, the rest + of the party had been almost as eager in their attentions to it as + the Centurion. A few slender bunches, notwithstanding, were still + there, one of which the philosopher thrust into his mouth, and the + rest he concealed beneath one of the folds of his huge mantle, + until he should have made an end of his criticism. Meantime, the + natural language of the broad, jovial, unreflective countenance of + our worthy Centurion, seemed considerably at variance from the + notion of his attainments and pursuits, which this merry lady had + been instilling into the pedagogue. Rubellia herself, however, + appeared to enjoy the thing far more keenly than either Sextus or + I; insomuch, that I was afraid Xerophrastes would penetrate through + the joke she was playing off upon him, before he had given himself + his full swing in commen<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page108">[pg + 108]</span><a name="Pg108" id="Pg108" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>dation of the Prætorian. But Sabinus, on his + side, was, as it seemed, of opinion, that he had already heard + enough of such disquisitions; for he had scarcely seen out the last + cup of Falernian, ere he began to give hints that he wished very + much to descend into the arena, for the purpose of observing the + animals about to be exhibited, while they were yet in their cages. + Xerophrastes, however, even when he had heard him signify this + desire, appeared still to be resolved on considering him as one of + the philosophic order of mankind; for he at once offered to + accompany him, saying, that the visit was of course intended for + the gratification of some scientific curiosity, and that therefore + he should think himself culpable did he neglect the + opportunity.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Come, then,”</span> quoth the good-natured Sabinus, + <span class="tei tei-q">“by all means prepare yourself for the + descent; but at least allow me to precede you, that there may be no + risk of untimely obstructions.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Most assuredly, noble Centurion,”</span> replied + Xerophrastes, <span class="tei tei-q">“in this, as in all things, I + shall be proud to be enumerated among your followers. My pupil, + also,”</span> he added, <span class="tei tei-q">“and his friend, + will no doubt accompany us, that they may benefit by our discourse + on whatever may be subjected to observation.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Venerated friend,”</span> said Rubellia, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“would you leave the ladies by themselves in the midst + of the Amphitheatre? I hope Sextus Licinius, at least, will + consider our weakness, and remain for our protection.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">She laid her + hand on my companion’s arm, with a look which was decisive. Her + ancient crony whispered something about the impropriety of leaving + only one of the party to attend upon two females; but I took + advan<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page109">[pg 109]</span><a name= + "Pg109" id="Pg109" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>tage of her low tone + to pretend ignorance of that hint, and rose with the Centurion.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Go quickly,”</span> said Sextus, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“for the interval must be well-nigh at an end; and if + those that have gone out begin to rush in again, you may have + difficulty in regaining your places.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Give fear to the winds,”</span> quoth Sabinus; + <span class="tei tei-q">“am not I with them, that know every + lion-feeder in Rome? No chance of the exhibition recommencing + without my having sufficient warning. It is not for nothing that I + have lost and won so many thousand sesterces in the Amphitheatre. + Would to Hercules as much respect were paid to experience every + where else, as in the Arena to your true old Better. Already, I + perceive that half a dozen of those knowing characters down below, + about the entrances to the dens, have detected me. They must fancy + my purse is in a poor state indeed, when I don’t seem to think it + worth while to take even a single peep at the cages. Come, worthy + brother in philosophy, and you, my fellow-voyager, let us be alert, + lest we arrive after Platæa.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We obeyed with + due alacrity, and, leaving the reluctant Sextus to his fate, + touched presently the margin of the arena. We had no sooner arrived + there, than an old skin-dried limping Numidian, with a bit of + lion’s hide fastened round his loins—one who, from his leanness and + blackness, had very much the appearance of having been baked to a + cinder, drew to the Centurion, with many nods and significant grins + of recognition. Sabinus, on his part, seemed noways backward to + acknowledge this acquaintance; but, on the contrary, began to talk + volubly with him in a strange sort of broken dialect, chiefly + composed, as I afterwards learned, <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page110">[pg 110]</span><a name="Pg110" id="Pg110" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>of Punic vocables. After this had lasted some + minutes, he took Xerophrastes and me by the hand, and seemed to + introduce us to the Numidian, who then desired us all to come down, + and he would conduct us to a place where we should see something + not unworthy of being seen. About to follow these directions, I + felt my gown seized from behind, and looking round, observed that + it was my faithful Briton, who, from the heat and confusion of his + aspect, appeared not to have come thither without a considerable + struggle. Sabinus seeing him, said, <span class="tei tei-q">“Ah! my + old friend Boto, how have you come to this part of the + Amphitheatre? We must not leave you behind us, however: Of a + surety, you have never seen a lion—you shall descend along with + your master; and who knows but we may persuade Xerophrastes that + you also are a brother philosopher?”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Most noble Centurion,”</span> replied the grateful + slave, <span class="tei tei-q">“I saw you and my master from the + very topmost bench, where I have been sitting for these three hours + with Dromo, and I was determined to draw near to you, if it were + possible. To go from this place up to yonder quarter would perhaps + be impossible; but it is never a very difficult matter to go down + in this world; so, saving your reverence, I trundled myself over + the benches, and when heads were in my way, I trundled myself over + them too.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“It is well, good + Briton,”</span> quoth the Centurion—by this time we had crossed the + arena—<span class="tei tei-q">“and now prepare to exercise your + eyes as well as you already have exercised your limbs; for know, + that very near to you is the abode of nobler animals than even your + lord hath ever observed.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">With this the + African opened one of the iron doors <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page111">[pg 111]</span><a name="Pg111" id="Pg111" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>edging the arena, and having received some + money, admitted us to the sight of a long flight of marble steps, + which appeared to descend into the bowels of the earth, far below + the foundation of the Amphitheatre. <span class="tei tei-q">“Come + along, masters,”</span> quoth he; <span class="tei tei-q">“we had + better go down this way, for we shall have a better view of the + animals so, than on the other side. My master, Sabinus, will tell + you all, that old Aspar knows as much about these things as any + Numidian in the place.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Indeed, + since friend Bisbal is gone,”</span> quoth the Centurion, + <span class="tei tei-q">“there is not another of these that is to + be compared to you.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Ah!”</span> + replied Aspar, <span class="tei tei-q">“Bisbal was a great man; + there is not a feeder in Rome that is worthy to tie the latchet of + his sandals, if he were alive.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Why, as to that,”</span> said the other, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“old Bisbal was very seldom worth a pair of sandals + worth the tying, when he was alive; but, come on, we have no great + leisure for talking now, and Aspar shall shew a lion with any + Bisbal that ever wielded whip.—Come on.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We soon reached + a large vaulted place, apparently below the Amphitheatre, the sides + of which were almost entirely covered with iron-gratings,—while up + and down the open space were strolling many strange groupes of men, + connected in different capacities with the bloody spectacles of the + arena. On one hand, we saw some of the gladiators, who had already + been combating, walking to and fro with restless and agitated + steps, as if they had not yet been able to recover themselves from + the excitement into which their combats had thrown them. Even of + such as had been victorious, I observed that not a few partook in + all these symptoms of uneasiness; and the contrast thus exhibited + to the haughty mien of calmness they had so lately been displaying, + af<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page112">[pg 112]</span><a name= + "Pg112" id="Pg112" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>fected me with a + strange sense of the irrational and inhuman life these unhappy + persons were condemned by folly or necessity to lead. The blood had + forsaken the lips and cheeks of others, and from the fixed stare of + their eyes, it appeared that their minds were entirely withdrawn + from every thing passing around them. Their limbs, so recently + nerved to the utmost show of vigour, were now relaxed and unstrung, + and they trod the marble floor with heavy and straggling feet. But + they that appeared to me to be in the most wretched state, were + such as, they told us, expected to be led forth shortly to contend + with the wild beasts, in whose immediate vicinity they were now + walking. The summons to battle with a human opponent calls into + action the fierceness and the pride of man; but he that has to + fight with a beast, how should he not be weighed down with the + sense of mortal degradation; how should the Reason that is in him + not fill him, in such a prospect, with dispiriting and humbling, + rather than with strengthening and stimulating thoughts? Howbeit, + the Centurion, although the most good-natured of mankind, being + rendered from custom quite callous to these things, immediately + entered into conversation with some of those unfortunates, in a + tone of coolness and unconcern that shocked me the more, because it + did not seem in the smallest degree to shock them. Among other + topics, he enlarged at much length to one of them upon the best + method of evading the attack of a tiger.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Look ye now,”</span> said he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“there are some that are always for taking things, as + they call it, in good time,—these will be pointing their swords + before the creature makes his spring; but I have seen what comes of + that, and so has old Aspar here, if he would be honest <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page113">[pg 113]</span><a name="Pg113" id="Pg113" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>enough to confess it. The true way is to + watch his eye when he is setting; let him fairly fix upon his mark, + and spring; but at the moment when he is taking his leap, then is + the time for the gladiator to start aside, and have at him with a + side-thrust. Your side-thrust is the only one I would lay an + <span lang="la" class="tei tei-foreign" xml:lang="la"><span style= + "font-style: italic">as</span></span> upon.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Yea,”</span> quoth the grinning Aspar,—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“it was always on your cool steady side-thrust, the + moment he had sprung, that the great Bisbal used to stake himself. + Ha! ha! I was fond of the side-thrust in my day myself; but I got a + scratch once—witness my poor leg, masters,—and since then I am a + poor feeder.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“I was always clear + for the side-thrust,”</span> quoth Sabinus. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I never saw it fail but twice, and then, to be sure, + the men died; but they could have had no chance at all with the + frontguard; and it is always something,”</span> continued he, + clapping one of the poor expecting gladiators on the + back,—<span class="tei tei-q">“it is always something to have a + chance. Be sure you try him with the side-thrust, if it come to + your turn to-day.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The poor + creature—he also was an African—lifted up his head on being so + addressed, and shewed all his white teeth in a melancholy attempt + at a smile; but said not a word in reply, and forthwith became as + downcast as before. But the Centurion took little or no heed of the + manner in which his advice had been received. He contemplated the + man’s figure for a moment, as if to form some judgment concerning + the measure of his strength; and after doing the like in regard to + some of his companions, commanded Aspar to shew us where the prime + lions of the day were reposing.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Numidian + seized a long pole that was leaning <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page114">[pg 114]</span><a name="Pg114" id="Pg114" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>against one of the pillars of the vault, and + led us to a certain part of the grated wall, behind which was the + den, wherein six monstrous Atlantic lions were kept. I looked in + upon them with wonder, and not without dread, through the iron + net-work of the doors. An imperfect gleam of light descended from + above upon their tawny hides and glaring eyes. They, like the + gladiators, seemed also to be preparing for the combat; but not + like them in fear, nor in cold dewy tremors; for the deprivation of + food, which they had been made to suffer in prospect of the + exhibition, had roused all the energies of their savage natures; + insomuch, that a sulky and yearning rage seemed to spread through + every nerve and sinew of their gigantic frames, and to make them + paw their quadrangular prison with long and pliant strides. They + moved, however, as yet in total silence; so that Boto having fixed + his eyes upon them, took courage to approach the grate,—slowly, + nevertheless, and with a face that appeared to lengthen an inch for + every inch he advanced. But when he had almost touched the bars, + one of the huge lions came forward towards him, with something + between a growl and a sigh, which made Boto spring backward with + great and surprising agility, and with such force, that both he and + Xerophrastes, who happened unfortunately to have been standing a + little way behind him, were overthrown at all their length upon the + floor.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Centurion, + and the limping old keeper, burst into laughter; but Xerophrastes + rising, and shaking his garment, said, with some warmth, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Think not, O Sabinus, that any sudden + start of fear has thus ridiculously stretched me upon the floor; + but attribute the <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page115">[pg + 115]</span><a name="Pg115" id="Pg115" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>mischance only to this rude offspring of + British earth, whose unreclaimed natural feelings are still + shamefully affected by natural causes.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Castor and Pollux,”</span> quoth the + Centurion,—<span class="tei tei-q">“you take every thing too + seriously, my friend.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“I take it + not seriously,”</span> replied he, with admirable gravity. + <span class="tei tei-q">“My philosophy forbids me to do so; it has + steeled me against externals.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Has + it so, in faith!”</span> rejoined the Centurion. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I think some of your equanimity is, in fact, owing to + the trifling circumstance, that you have in reality received no + injury whatever from your tumble. And as to steeling, let me tell + you, I think the iron in the grated door there is much better + placed, than in the bosom of a philosopher; for, in the door, it + serves the purpose of preventing all harm; but if these animals + were once out, all the mental steel of which you boast would not + save every bone in your body from being cracked in the twanging of + a bow-string.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“You speak,”</span> + replied Xerophrastes, <span class="tei tei-q">“as if you had + embraced the tenets of a sect not worthy of the lovers of + wisdom—You speak as if the artificial contrivances of human workmen + were all in all. An iron cage may confine wild beasts; but can + cages be made for all those misfortunes to which mankind are + liable, and against which the force of the mind is their only means + of defence? Can you cage the Eumenides, when they come to avenge a + life spent in ignoble indolence and degrading + luxury?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“In truth,”</span> replied + the Centurion with a smile, <span class="tei tei-q">“I have never + seen the Eumenides except once, and that was in the theatre of + Athens. But Boto, perhaps, has been more fortunate. Did you ever + see the Eumenides, good Boto?”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“No, + master,”</span> replied, stupidly, the perplexed Boto, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I never was at the theatre.”</span></p><span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page116">[pg 116]</span><a name="Pg116" id="Pg116" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Ye gods!”</span> exclaimed the Stoic, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“of a surety this Britain must have been the last spot + rescued from the dominion of Chaos!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">But while we + were yet contemplating those enormous animals, and amused with the + awkward gestures of Boto, the trumpets were blown in the + Amphitheatre, and no sooner did the sound of them penetrate into + the vaults, than it was evident, from the bustle which ensued, that + the Emperor had returned to his place. With all speed, therefore, + did we reascend to the upper air, leaving the gladiators in the act + of mustering in their respective quarters of the gloomy vault; and + the feeders not less busied in preparing their beasts for the + expected combat. Had we not been under the protection of Sabinus, + we should have attempted in vain to regain our places; but he being + an acknowledged and current authority, known in every department of + the Amphitheatre, the door-keepers, and other functionaries, durst + refuse him nothing; room was made for us where no room appeared; + and, in a word, we shortly found ourselves once more seated by the + side of Rubellia and Sextus.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page117">[pg 117]</span><a name= + "Pg117" id="Pg117" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc24" id= + "toc24"></a> <a name="pdf25" id="pdf25"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + XII.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The day was by + this time considerably advanced; and, in spite of the awnings + spread all over head, the rays of the sun were so powerful, that + the marble benches felt hot to the touch, wherever they were + exposed to them; and altogether there was such a glare and fervour + throughout the place, that my eyes began to be weary of gazing; and + very gladly would I have retired, rather than remain to see out the + rest of the exhibition. Nevertheless, there was no appearance of + any one having gone away in weariness; but, on the contrary, the + seats, and even the passages, seemed to be more crowded than they + had been in the anterior part of the morning.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The arena was + vacant, when I looked down upon it; but in a short time, a single + old man, who, as Rubellia told me, had, without doubt, been found + guilty of some atrocious wickedness, was led forth from a small + wicket on the one side, and presently his fetters being struck off, + those that conducted him retired, leaving him alone upon the sand. + The eyes of this malefactor refused at first to look steadfastly on + the objects around him, and it seemed to me that he had probably + been long confined in some dark place, so grievously did the + dazzling splendour, reflected from the floor and walls, + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page118">[pg 118]</span><a name= + "Pg118" id="Pg118" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>appear to bewilder + and confound him. Nevertheless, after a brief space, he seemed in + some measure to recover himself, and assumed a posture of + resignation, leaning with one hand against the parapet, as if he + needed support to uphold himself. Pallid and extenuated were the + outlines of the old man’s visage, and his hair and beard exhibited + not a little of the squalidness attendant on long confinement; yet + there was something in the attitude, and even in the countenance, + which made me harbour the suspicion that he had not, at some former + period, been altogether unacquainted with the luxuries and + refinements of social life. The beauty, indeed, of the mould in + which his form had originally been cast, might, perhaps, have been + the sole cause of these casual demonstrations of elegance; yet it + was impossible not to regard the man with greater interest, by + reason of the contrast suggested between what he once perhaps had + been, and what he now was.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A feeling of the + same sort seemed to pervade many more in the assembly; and I heard + a continual whispering among those around me, as if there was a + general anxiety to learn something of the history of the man. No + one, however, appearing to be able to say any thing concerning + this, I kept my eyes fixed upon himself, awaiting the issue in + silence. Judge then, what was my surprise, when one of the heralds + of Trajan, having commanded that there should be silence in the + amphitheatre, said, <span class="tei tei-q">“Let Tisias of Antioch + come forth, and answer to the things that shall be alleged against + him.”</span> To which the old man, that was alone in the arena, + immediately made reply,—<span class="tei tei-q">“Here am I—my name + is <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page119">[pg 119]</span><a name= + "Pg119" id="Pg119" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>Tisias of + Antioch.”</span>—In vain, however, even after hearing the + well-remembered voice, did I attempt to persuade myself that the + face was such as I had pictured within myself; for, as to seeing + it, I have already told you that utter darkness prevailed in the + dungeon all the time I was there with him.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Then arose the + Prefect of the city, who had his place immediately under the chair + of Cæsar, and said in a voice, which, although not loud, was heard + distinctly all through the Amphitheatre,—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Tisias of Antioch, being accused of blasphemy and + contempt for the Gods, has been brought hither, either to refute + this charge, by doing homage at the altar of Jupiter Best and + Greatest; or, persisting in his rebellion, to suffer openly the + punishment which the laws have affixed to such perversity. Let him + remain where he is until the Flamens invite all to join in the + sacrifice.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Tisias, hearing + these words, stept forth into the middle of the arena, and folding + his arms upon his breast, stood there composedly, without once + lifting up his eyes, either to the place from which the Prefect had + spoken, or to any other region of the Amphitheatre. The situation + in which he stood was such, that I commanded, where I sate, a full + and distinct view of every movement of the old man’s countenance, + and assuredly my eyes were in no danger of being directed away from + him. For a few moments there was perfect silence throughout the + assembly, until at length the same herald made proclamation for the + doors to be thrown open, that the priests of Jupiter might have + access. There was heard forthwith a noise, as of the turning of + some heavy machinery, and a part of the ground-work <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page120">[pg 120]</span><a name="Pg120" id="Pg120" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>of the arena itself appeared to be + giving way, right over against that quarter in which Tisias had his + station. But of this the purpose was soon manifested, when there + arose from underneath into the space thus vacated, a wooden stage, + or platform, covered all over with rich carpetings, whereof the + centre was occupied by a marble altar, set forth already with all + the usual appurtenances of sacrifice, and surmounted on one side by + a gigantic statue of bronze, in which it was easy to recognize the + features of the great Phidian Jupiter. Neither had the altar any + sooner made its appearance there, and the sound of the machinery, + by which its great weight had been lifted, ceased to be heard, than + even as the herald had given command, the main gates of the + Amphitheatre were expanded, and thereby a free passage prepared for + the procession of the Flamens. With that, all those that were + present in the Amphitheatre, arose from their seats and stood up, + and a sweet symphony of lutes and clarions ushered in the sacred + band to the place appointed for them. And, first of all, there + marched a train of fifty beautiful boys, and then an equal number + of very young maidens, all, both boys and maidens, arrayed in white + tunics, and having their heads crowned with oaken garlands, and + bearing in their hands fresh branches of the oak tree, which, above + all the other trees of the forest, is, as you have heard and well + know, held dear and sacred to Jupiter. Then these youthful bands + were separated, and they arranged themselves, the boys on the + right, and the girls on the left hand of the altar, some of them + standing on the arena itself, and others on either side, upon the + steps of the platform whereon the altar was fixed; and + beauti<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page121">[pg 121]</span><a name= + "Pg121" id="Pg121" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>ful, indeed, was + their array, and comely and guiltless were their looks; and much + modesty was apparent, both in the downcast eyes and closed lips, + with which some of them stood there to await the issue of their + coming, and in the juvenile admiration wherewith others of them + were regarding the wide and splendid assemblage around them; + insomuch, that I could not but feel within myself a certain dread + and fearfulness, when I saw the feet of so many tender and innocent + ones placed there upon the same hot and guilty sand, which had so + often drunk the blood of fierce beasts and cruel + malefactors—alas!—which had drunk the blood of the innocent + also—and which was yet to drink thereof abundantly.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">And after them + there came in the priests themselves of Jupiter, arrayed in the + white garments of sacrifice, walking two by two, the oldest and + principal of them coming last. And behind them again, were certain + younger assistants, clothed also in white, who led by a cord of + silk inwrought with threads of silver, a milk-white steer, without + spot or blemish, whose horns were already gilt, and his broad brows + crowned with oak leaves and roses. And last of all entered the + Vestal Virgins, none of whom had ever before been seen by me, and + they also walked two by two; and no one could contemplate without + veneration the majesty of their demeanour. With broad fillets were + they bound around the forehead, and deep flowing veils hung down to + their feet, entirely covering their faces and their hands; + nevertheless, their dignity was apparent; and it was not the less + impressive, by reason of the great mystery in which all things + about them appeared to be enveloped.</p><span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page122">[pg 122]</span><a name="Pg122" id="Pg122" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Imagine, + therefore, to yourselves, how magnificent was the appearance of all + things, when youths and damsels, and priests and vestals, had taken + their places, according to the custom of their sacred observances; + and all that innumerable company of spectators yet standing up in + the amphitheatre, the choral-hymn was begun, in which every voice + there was united, except only that of Tisias the Christian. Now, it + was the soft low voices of the young maidens that sounded, and then + these would pause, and give place to the clearer and more piercing + notes of the boys that stood on the other side of the altar; then + again the priestesses of Vesta would break in from afar with their + equable harmony; and anon these in their turn ceasing, the Flamens + of Jupiter would lift up their strong deep chanting, until, at the + appointed signal from him that stood on the highest step of the + altar, with the cup of libation in his hand, the whole people that + were present burst in and joined in the rushing stream of the + burden, <span class="tei tei-q">“Jupiter,—Jupiter, hear us!—hear + us, Father of Gods and men!”</span> while the wine was poured out, + gushing red upon the marble, and the incense flung on high from + fifty censers, rolled its waves of smoke all over the surface of + the arena, and quite up to the gorgeous canopy of that resounding + Amphitheatre. Magnificent, indeed, was the spectacle, and majestic + the music; yet in the midst of it, how could I take away my eyes + from the pale and solitary old man, by reason of whose presence + alone all these things were so? With calm eyes did he regard all + the pageantry of those imperial rites,—with closed lips did he + stand amidst all the shouting multitudes. He bowed not his head; he + lifted not up his hand; neither would he bend his knee, when the + victim <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page123">[pg + 123]</span><a name="Pg123" id="Pg123" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>was slain before the horns of the altar; + neither would he in any thing give semblance of being a partaker in + the worship.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At length the + song ceased, and there was a proclamation again for deep silence; + and the Prefect of the city, addressing himself once more to + Tisias, spoke thus:—<span class="tei tei-q">“Impious and unhappy + man, with great clemency have all things been conducted as + concerning thee. When, after long imprisonment, and innumerable + exhortations in private and in public, thou hadst always rejected + every means of safety, and spurned from thee the pardon of those in + whose hands thy being is placed, yet, notwithstanding of all thine + obstinacy and continual rebellion, was it determined, that, in the + face of all the people, thou shouldst once more have free grace + offered to thee, provided only thou shouldst, when all the assembly + worshipped, join thy voice with them, and bow thy head also toward + the altar of Jupiter. Nevertheless all that now hear me shall bear + witness, that, with open and visible contumacy, thou hast rejected + this opportunity also of being reconciled unto the prince and the + empire,—that, when every knee bent, and every voice was lifted up, + thou alone hast stood upright, and thy lips alone have been closed. + If it be so, that, from some inflicted, rather than voluntary + perversion of mind, thou hast never yet been able to understand the + danger in which thou art placed, know now, that there remains no + hope at all for thee, except for a moment; and let the strong fear + of death open thine eyes, that thou mayst see where thou art, and + for what purpose thou hast been brought hither. Thou art a born + subject of Rome, and thy life can only be held by thee, + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page124">[pg 124]</span><a name= + "Pg124" id="Pg124" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>in virtue of + obedience to the laws. These are clearer upon nothing, than the + necessity that all men should acknowledge the deities of Rome; and + of good reason, since, if they be despised, and their authority set + at nought, by what means shall an oath be ratified, or a pledge + given; or how may the head, which counsels and protects, be assured + that the members shall not be lifted up against it? Let silence + remain in the assembly, and let Tisias of Antioch make his + election, whether he will give obedience, or suffer the penalty of + transgression.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Then the + Prefect, and all those round about Trajan, sat down, and there was + a deep silence throughout the lower region, where, for the most + part, they of condition were placed; but when the rabble, that sat + above, beheld the stern and resolute countenance with which the old + man stood there upon the arena, it seemed as if they were enraged + beyond measure, and there arose among them a fierce uproar, and a + shouting of hatred; and, amidst groans and hisses, there was a cry + from innumerable voices of—<span class="tei tei-q">“Christian! + Christian!—Blasphemer! Blasphemer!—Atheist! Atheist!—A tiger! A + tiger!—Let loose a tiger upon the Christian!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Nevertheless, + the old man preserved unmoved the steadfastness of his demeanour, + and lifting up his eyes to the place from whence the tumult + proceeded, regarded the ferocious multitude with a visage, not of + anger or of scornfulness, but rather of pity and calmness; + insomuch, that I perceived the nobles and senators were somewhat + ashamed of the outcry, and the Prefect of the city arose from his + place, and beckoned with his hand, until the people were weary of + shouting, and <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page125">[pg + 125]</span><a name="Pg125" id="Pg125" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>order was, in some measure, re-established in + the Amphitheatre.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Then Tisias, + perceiving that silence once more prevailed, lifted up his hand, + and bowed himself before Trajan, and the great men of authority + that were near to his chair, and said, with a firm clear voice, in + the Roman tongue, <span class="tei tei-q">“My name, O Trajan, is + Tisias—the son of Androboulos. I am a native of Antioch, in Syria, + and have in all things, except only in what pertains to this cause, + observed throughout all the years of my life the statutes of the + empire, as they, by whose accusation I have been led hither, shall + themselves be constrained to bear witness for me this day. My + father was a Greek of Macedonian extraction, being descended from + one of those that came into Syria beneath the banners of the great + King Seleucus; but he took to wife a maiden of the Hebrew nation, + and in process of time became a proselyte to the faith of her + fathers. Nevertheless, he lived in trust and honour beneath the + governors appointed by those that were before you in the empire, + and brought up me and all his children to reverence, in all things + that are lawful, the authority of Cæsar. But as to the faith of the + true God, whose worshippers ye blindly and foolishly call atheists + and blasphemers, from that he neither swerved himself, nor would + permit any of those that were in his household to depart. Now, when + he had been a dweller for some time in Jerusalem, the great city of + the Jews, he began to examine into those things which were reported + publicly concerning Jesus of Nazareth, who is also called the + Christ, of which things not a few that had been eye-witnesses were + then living in that city. And when <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page126">[pg 126]</span><a name="Pg126" id="Pg126" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>he had been satisfied from their testimony, + that those miracles, of which you have all heard, were in truth + performed in the sight of the people by Jesus, and had listened + unto the words of their teachers, and saw how they proved that the + old prophets of the Hebrews had foretold those wonderful works, he + perceived that Jesus of Nazareth was indeed the Christ of God, and + the great Deliverer that had been promised to that people, even + from the beginning of their nation. And he believed on him with all + his household; and I also, from a stripling, have, although + unworthy, been a Christian; for by that name were they first called + in Antioch, the city of my birth.</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“But being brought into trouble by reason of his + religion, which the rulers of the Jews abhorred, my father + departed, after a time, from Jerusalem, and dwelt with my mother in + one of the villages of Palestine, until his death. Not long after + which time, the Jews rebelled against Cæsar, and the great war + began, which terminated in the overthrow of Jerusalem, and the + utter ruin of their nation. Now, when Vespasian first came with his + army into those regions, I, being without employment in the place + where we had our habitation, and having, moreover, taken up a + great, and perhaps a sinful, wrath against the Jews, on account of + the sufferings which my father had undergone among them, and of the + evils which, at their hands, our whole household had sustained, + joined myself to one of the bands of Syrian auxiliaries; and + although my mother entreated me, could not be persuaded to refrain + from following the camp of Cæsar with them. Of which thing it has + often since then repented me, and in which, <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page127">[pg 127]</span><a name="Pg127" id="Pg127" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>it may be, I still hold myself not to + have done altogether as was right; for if the Jews had offended + Cæsar, it was, indeed, a reasonable thing that Cæsar should visit + them with his vengeance; but, peradventure, it behoved not any of + them that were descended from the fathers of that people, to take + part in the warfare. Nevertheless, being then young, and, as I have + said, irritated by the sense of domestic injuries, I scrupled not + to fulfil in all things the duty of a soldier, and followed the + eagles of Vespasian and his son, even to the day when the lines + were drawn around the Holy City; and it was manifest, that the war + could have no end, but in the eternal overthrow of the power of the + Jews. Neither did the length of the siege weary me, or produce + within me any sort of unwillingness; but, on the contrary, so long + as the city was beleaguered, I remained with the band in which I + had numbered myself, and did in all labours such service as my + strength would permit. Even among the soldiers that have guarded my + prison, since I was led into Rome for the sake of that accusation + which has been brought against me in the matter of my belief,—even + among them, I have seen the faces of some that were my comrades in + that fierce war, and that long beleaguerment, who also, if they be + commanded, will not refuse to bear testimony before you, that all + these things are true, even as I have said, and that I was a + faithful soldier, both of Vespasian and of Titus, unto the last. + Neither, indeed, did I lay down arms immediately when Jerusalem had + been sacked, and the Temple burnt, according to the prediction of + Christ, but went with Cæsar along the sea-coast, and was present + with him all through the journeyings he <span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page128">[pg 128]</span><a name="Pg128" id="Pg128" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>made in Egypt, even to the day when he made + his great festival at Alexandria, and crowned the Ox Apis with his + own hands, in the presence of all that people. On which day it was, + that, for the first time, I also was accused of being a Christian, + and at the command of Titus himself, was interrogated by one of the + rulers of the army.</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Now with shame and confusion of face must I + acknowledge, that on that day I, from desire of life, forgot myself + utterly, and being deserted of all steadfastness, went up to the + altar in presence of my judge, and offered gifts there, whereon I + was declared free of all blame; and even received honour and + commendation thereafter from them, on account of my services in the + war. But, from that day, my spirit sunk within me, and I knew not + what to do; I grew weary of all things, and determined to leave the + band in which I was serving, that I might seek out, if it were + possible, the habitation of my mother, and make atonement in secret + for the wickedness of which I, unhappy and fearful man, had been + guilty at Alexandria. Being absolved, therefore, from my oath of + service, on account of the length of time I had remained with the + army, I departed from Egypt, and, after a time, found out my mother + where she was dwelling in the mountainous country of Palestine, to + the north of Jerusalem. In going thither, however, I was + constrained to pass by the place where I had so long lain in your + camp, O Romans! and to look with my own eyes on the sorrowful + desolation of that ancient city, where so many holy prophets of the + Hebrews had ministered, and so many great kings reigned in the days + of the old time, <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page129">[pg + 129]</span><a name="Pg129" id="Pg129" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>when their nation flourished, and was chosen + and favoured of the Almighty. And it was then, indeed, that I first + began to repent me of having been present in the host of Titus, and + of having had a part in that terrible destruction; to which, when I + added the recollection of my own miserable timorousness at + Alexandria, great was my perplexity, and I fled across the + mountains with much speed, seeking in vain to fly from the stings + and unceasing torment of my own meditations, which nevertheless + continued ever more and more to sink into my spirit; insomuch, that + when I came into the place where my mother was dwelling, scarcely + could she recognize me, wasted and worn as I was with that + perpetual misery of shame and repentance. Without reproaches, + however, and indeed with great kindness, did she receive me into + her habitation, even although, as I have said, she had been much + offended with me because of my going up to the beleaguerment of the + city of her fathers. But when I, being humbled, made confession to + her and her household, and to all the faithful that were in that + place, of the grievous sin whereof I had been guilty in Egypt, both + she and all the rest of them busied themselves continually to + comfort me, and to assure me that there was yet hope, if my + repentance were sincere, and my resolution immovable never again to + yield myself to any similar temptation. One of them also, that had + been set apart to minister in holy things among the scattered + believers that dwelt up and down in that region, came not many days + after to the same place, and having publicly heard my confession, + admitted me once more to be a partaker with them in the mysteries + of the sanctuary. From which <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page130">[pg 130]</span><a name="Pg130" id="Pg130" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>day, O Trajan! I have never again been so far + deserted of myself, as to fall back into that miserable error, or + by any cowardly word of mine, to deny the faith that is in me, + which is the faith of the True God that made heaven and earth, and + of his Son Jesus Christ, whom he sent into the world to teach + loving-kindness, and long-suffering, and patience, among all + kindreds, and tongues, and nations of mankind; and to make + expiation, by the accursed death of the cross, for the evil and the + wickedness that is in the world. From which faith, should I now + depart, out of terror for that which, by your command, may befal me + in this place, of a surety no comfort could ever again come to me + in my mind, for I should be bowed down, and utterly miserable, out + of grief and shame; which as you yourself, O Cæsar, will admit and + acknowledge, is far worse than death itself, or any evil which the + body of man can sustain. Neither could I have any hope of being + reconciled unto the True God, whom I should have so, once and + again, denied; insomuch, that neither in life nor in death should I + be able to have any happiness;—for in life, what happiness is there + to him that is ashamed of himself?—and, in departing from life, + what comfort can be given to him, that, knowing the truth, hath + openly abjured the truth for the sake of a few, at the utmost, and + these most miserable and unhappy years? I am an old man, and my + near kindred and my friends are already dead, so that poor after + all, and not worthy to be mentioned, is the sacrifice on which I + have this day resolved. And as for you, O Romans, should I now make + shipwreck of my faith, and tell a lie to save my life before you, + with what contempt <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page131">[pg + 131]</span><a name="Pg131" id="Pg131" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>would yourselves be constrained forthwith to + look upon me? Whosoever is wise among you, according to the + philosophy of the earth, would utterly despise me; and whosoever is + brave and steadfast of spirit, would think foul scorn that a + soldier of Titus should be so much afraid to die. Therefore, O + Trajan, am I resolved to endure all things rather than sacrifice to + your gods; and if such be your will, I will not refuse to die for + this cause, to which witness has already been borne in Rome by the + blood of holy Apostles, and other noble martyrs of + Christ.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The old man, + having said these words, bowed himself once more reverently before + Trajan, and then folding his arms in his cloak, appeared to await + whatever might be appointed. Steadfastly did I look upon his face + at that moment, to see whether it might exhibit no trace of + wavering, or at least, if pride barred irresolution, whether, + nevertheless, there might not appear some token of natural sorrow, + and human unwillingness to die; yet in vain did I scrutinize and + seek for any such symptoms of spiritual weakness; for although it + was visible that, with the exertion of so long standing and + speaking, to say nothing of thought and anxiety, his bodily + strength was much spent, still his eye preserved firmness, and his + brow remained serene; and the parched lips of the old man did not + once betray the least shadow of trembling. Methinks I see him even + now, as he then stood—his deep calm eyes sometimes turned upwards + to Trajan, but for the most part bent to the ground, beneath those + gray brows of his, whose dark shade rested upon his large solemn + eyelids. Upon his broad front, as he stooped, no hair appeared, but + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page132">[pg 132]</span><a name= + "Pg132" id="Pg132" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>long hoary ringlets, + clustered down on either side, mingling with the venerable, + although dishevelled beard, that lay upon his bosom. Heroic + meekness was enthroned visibly upon all his lineaments, and a + murmur began to run through the assembly, as if—even in a + Christian—it were not possible to contemplate such things without + admiration.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">But as they + afterwards related to me—for I myself was not indeed sufficiently + attentive to it—Trajan, who had as yet, during all the occurrences + of the day, preserved unmoved the majestic serenity of his + countenance, when he observed this last movement in the spirit of + the assembly, began all at once to be very indignant, that such + things should occur in such a place, in consequence of the + appearance merely, and the language, of a culprit and a Christian. + I confess it, that I was too much occupied with gazing on Tisias, + to have any leisure for remarking the particulars of the deportment + of any other person present—no, not even of Cæsar; yet such had + been the effect produced on me by the history which the old man + delivered of himself, that I indeed was not prepared at the moment + to find the strong arm of power directed ruthlessly, and + immediately against him. At least, said I to myself, the Prince + will institute an inquiry among all those now present in the + capital, who are likely to be able either to contradict + essentially, or to confirm, the narrative in which this man has + thought fit to embody his only defence. Many years indeed have + elapsed since the walls of Jerusalem were shattered by the engines + of Rome, and the golden gate of its antique temple refused to be + any protection against the furious soldiery of Titus. Yet surely + not a few of such as were present in <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page133">[pg 133]</span><a name="Pg133" id="Pg133" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>that proud host, must be still in life; yea, + not a few of them must be now present in the capital of the world. + The old spearman, with whom I talked in the guard-room, and beside + the ramparts underneath which this Christian was imprisoned, he + surely cannot be the only witness that remains to give testimony. + He at least there is, and we shall forthwith have him at least + confronted with Tisias.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Such were my + thoughts within me; judge, therefore, what was my astonishment when + I heard the trumpet sound, and perceived that its note, without any + word being spoken, was at once received as a sufficient warning by + the priests and the vestals, and the youths and the damsels, and + all those that had in any way been connected with the service of + the altar, to retire from the place whereon they stood, and leave + the old man there alone, to await the issue of his destiny. + Immediately on the signal being given by the trumpet, did all these + begin to move away; but although in silence they had at first + marched into the Amphitheatre, they did not retire from it in + silence. Another hymn, on the contrary, in which also, as it + seemed, different parts were allotted for each different order of + singers, was begun to be sung by them even before they had moved + from the arena; and after the last of their procession had + disappeared behind the wide folding-doors of the Amphitheatre, we + still heard their voices chanting solemnly until they had entered + the great Temple of Isis and Serapis, which, as I have already + said, stands over against it, on the brink of the Esquiline. And + while all were yet listening to their singing, and to the harmony + of lutes and other sweet-<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page134">[pg + 134]</span><a name="Pg134" id="Pg134" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>sounding instruments that accompanied their + voices, the slaves and other attendants removed every thing from + the arena, except only the altar and statue of Jupiter, which were + still left where they had been placed; insomuch, that ere they had + made an end of singing, and we of listening, the old man was left + alone there as at the beginning, when he first came forth.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">But just when + deep silence once more prevailed, and expectation was most intense + concerning what should be at length commanded by Trajan, it fell + out so, that a little bald ape escaped through the bars of one of + the grated doors, which were along the boundary-wall of the arena, + and leaping forth upon the sand, began to skip up and down, + challenging, by all manner of foolish gestures, the attention of + those that sate over against it, leaning down from the parapet. And + immediately certain painted courtezans, that were sitting not far + from thence, with gilded breasts and bright-coloured garlands, and + all other gorgeous trappings of the degradation of harlotry, began + to throw down apples and nuts to the obscene creature, and to + testify much delight in the grimaces with which it received them, + hopping to and fro, and casting them away, and then catching them + up again, with continual gibbering and prating; and no sooner did + the rabble that were above perceive these things, than they all, as + with one consent, began to applaud; so that the vaulted vomitories + and wide arches of entrance, and all the marble walls, re-echoed + with every wild sound of carelessness and merriment. While, in the + meantime, the African feeders and naked gladiators, and all those + hangers-on of the Amphitheatre, whom we had seen in the dark places + below, hearing <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page135">[pg + 135]</span><a name="Pg135" id="Pg135" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>now the sounds that had arisen among the + assembly, began to shew themselves in crowds from behind the same + grated doors through one of which the monkey had escaped, and to + partake in the mirth of the spectators, and to whistle upon the + creature, and to excite it to new caperings, by their outcries and + jeerings. It seemed as if the minds of all present were entirely + occupied with the pranks of this brute; and that almost it was + forgotten amidst the tumult, not only for what purpose all that + solemn and stately pageantry had just been exhibited before them; + but even that Tisias was still standing there upon the same + arena.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">For myself, who + had never before looked upon any creature of this disgusting tribe, + and had gathered only some general notion of its appearance from + the treatises of the physiologists and the narratives of + travellers,—I could not, indeed, refuse to contemplate at first its + motions with some curiosity; but I knew not, after the scene had + lasted for a little space, whether to be more humbled within myself + by the monkey’s filthy mimickings of the form and attitudes of + mankind, or by the display of brutish heartlessness, which burst + forth from all that countless multitude, while gazing on that + spectacle of humiliation.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">But it was not + until my eye fell again on Tisias, who stood all this time solitary + and silent amidst the hub-bub, that my sorrow and indignation were + the greatest. There stood the old man even as before, with his arms + folded in his gown, and his eyes resting on the sand before him, + pale, calm, and unmoved in his meekness, even as if his ears had + not once received any sound of all the shoutings and the joyous + laughters of that unpitying <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page136">[pg 136]</span><a name="Pg136" id="Pg136" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>rabble, that had come there to behold him die. + Once, indeed—it was but once—I thought I could perceive that a + slight emotion of contempt wreathed for an instant his thin and + bloodless lips; but it seemed as if that were but the involuntary + and momentary passing over him of one proud thought, which he cast + from him immediately, as a thing unworthy of the resolute mind of + his integrity, choosing rather to array himself in the divine + armour of patience, than to oppose, with any weapon of human + passion, the insults heaped upon his head by the cruel callousness + of that degenerate congregation of men. And, whether it were that + the sight of all this did not affect me alone with such + reflections, or only that they in authority were afraid too much of + the day might be occupied with what formed so unseemly an addition + to the ordained business of the assembly, while the uproar of mirth + was yet at its height, certain of the lictors that were about the + consular chairs leapt down into the arena, and beat the monkey back + again among the feeders, and other base hirelings, that stood + behind the grated doors of which I have spoken. Whereupon there was + at once an end of the tumult, and the lictors having reascended to + their places, the eyes of all began once more to fix themselves + upon the Christian.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">And he also, + when he perceived that it was so, and was sensible of the silence + that once more prevailed, it seemed as if he, too, were aware that + at last his appointed hour had come, and that he must needs prepare + himself in good earnest for the abiding of the issue. For, instead + of continuing steadfast in his place, as he had done during all the + time he had as yet been exposed there, <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page137">[pg 137]</span><a name="Pg137" id="Pg137" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>it appeared as if now at length, being + swallowed up in the contemplation of the approaching fate, he had + quite forgotten all the rules he had laid down to himself + concerning his behaviour. Not that he now lost remembrance of the + courage which hitherto he had manifested, or even, that any the + least symptom of changeableness was made visible upon his + countenance. But it seemed to me, of a truth, that of such things + as he had determined upon within himself before he came thither, + touching the mere external demeanour of his bodily frame, the + memory now, in this final moment of expectation, had somewhat + passed away; for Tisias stood still no longer on the centre of the + arena; but retaining his arms folded as they had been, and his eyes + fixed upon the sand, he began to pace rapidly to and fro, + traversing the open space whereon he alone now was, from side to + side, without once looking up, or exhibiting any token that he was + conscious of the presence of any man. By and by, nevertheless, in + the deeper knittings of his brows, and in the closer pressure of + his extenuated lips, and then again in the quivering of the nerves + and muscles upon the arms and legs of the old man, as he moved + before us, it was testified how keenly the spirit was at work + within; the strong soul wrestling, it may be, with some last + stirring temptations of the flesh, and the mind itself not + altogether refusing to betray its sympathy with the natural + shudderings of the body. But the moment that the herald of Trajan + commanded attention in the assembly, and that the Prefect of the + city began again to prepare himself for speaking, that moment did + the old man appear to return at once again entirely to himself; and + he fixed his eyes upon the <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page138">[pg 138]</span><a name="Pg138" id="Pg138" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>Prefect with even the same steadfastness as + when he made his oration to Cæsar.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“By all the gods,”</span> whispered Sabinus at that + moment, <span class="tei tei-q">“this is a true soldier of + Vespasian and Titus. He will die for this superstition with the + constancy of a Roman.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“With all the + constancy of a philosopher, say rather,”</span> quoth Xerophrastes, + who had overheard his whisper—<span class="tei tei-q">“yea, with + all the constancy of a philosopher. Of a surety, there must be some + lessons of nobility in this faith of the Jews.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Now, speak not, but look at the old man,”</span> + interrupted Rubellia; <span class="tei tei-q">“the signal is given + for the executioner.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">And I looked, + and saw that the Prefect was standing up in his place, immediately + below the chair of Trajan, and immediately he began to speak; and + he said, first looking towards the people,—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Let there be silence, and let no man stir in this + place until this matter be ended.”</span> And then addressing + himself, as it seemed, to Tisias,—<span class="tei tei-q">“With all + patience,”</span> proceeded he, <span class="tei tei-q">“have the + words which this man chose to utter in his defence, been listened + to; but it must be manifest to all men, that they contain no shadow + of apology, but rather afford the strongest confirmation of all + that had before been alleged. Instead of departing from his error, + or offering any extenuation of its magnitude, his words have tended + only to shew what was already well known to all that have had any + dealings with the adherents of this blasphemous sect; that their + obstinacy is as great as their atheism is perverse; and that no + clemency can, without blame, be extended to their wilfulness, and + to the scorn wherewith they are resolved to regard all things + sacred. Nevertheless, inquiry has been made, <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page139">[pg 139]</span><a name="Pg139" id="Pg139" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>and confirmation has been given, by + those who were present in the wars of the Divine Titus, as to that + which this man hath said concerning his own service throughout the + glorious campaign of Palestine, and the siege of the city of the + Jews. For which service, it hath seemed right unto Cæsar, + Ever-Merciful, that no circumstance of needless shame be added to + the death by which this Christian must now expiate before all them + who have seen his contempt of the sacrifice of Jupiter, and heard + his words of blasphemy against all the gods, the guilt of which, it + is manifest to all, he hath been justly and necessarily accused. + Let those, therefore, who had been commanded to bring forth a + tiger, depart now with their beast, and let this man be beheaded + before the Altar of Jupiter; after which, for this day, the + assembly will disperse; for, until the morrow, the spectacle of the + wild animals, which the Prince hath prepared, must be + deferred.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Prefect made + his obeisance again to Cæsar, and sate down in his place, and + immediately one of the doors of the arena was flung open, and there + entered some slaves, bearing a wooden block upon their shoulders, + behind whom followed also certain ill-favoured blacks, out of the + company of African gladiators, one of whom carried bare in his hand + a long and heavy sword, the surface of which glittered brightly as + he moved, as if newly sharpened and burnished for the occasion. + Seeing all which fatal preparations, Tisias immediately flung aside + the long cloak in which hitherto his arms and all his body had been + wrapped; and after regarding those that had come in for a moment + with a steadfast eye, he turned himself to the place where the + Prefect was sitting, <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page140">[pg + 140]</span><a name="Pg140" id="Pg140" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>as + if he had yet one word to say before he should submit himself to + the sword; whereupon the Prefect said,—<span class="tei tei-q">“If + the prisoner has yet any thing to offer, it is not too late for + mercy—Let him speak.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I have nothing more to offer, O Romans!”</span> + answered the old man, <span class="tei tei-q">“as concerning that + of which I have spoken. But since already some favour has been + extended to me by reason of my services in the army of Cæsar, + perhaps so neither will this be refused, that my body may be given + to such as shall ask for it, that it may be treated without + indignity after my soul is released.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“It is granted,”</span> replied the + Prefect.—<span class="tei tei-q">“Is there any thing + more?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The old man was + silent.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">With that, the + block being already fixed upon the sand immediately in front of the + Altar of Jupiter, one of the Africans moved towards Tisias, as if + to conduct him to the place where it behoved him to kneel; but he, + observing what was his intention, forthwith prevented him, and + walked of himself steadily close up to him in whose hand the sword + was unsheathed. Being come thither, he immediately took his station + over against the block, and having for a moment placed his hand + upon his eyes, and moved his lips, as it seemed, in fervent + supplication, dropped his one knee on the ground, and stretched + forth his neck towards the block; but suddenly, after he had done + so, he sprung again upon his feet, and began to gaze with a keen + eye all around the assembly, as if he were in search of some one to + whom he had something yet to say. In vain, however, as it appeared, + did he make this endeavour; <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page141">[pg 141]</span><a name="Pg141" id="Pg141" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>for after a little space, he shook his head + despairingly, and gave over the steadfastness of his look. + Nevertheless, he lifted up his voice, and, surveying once more the + whole face of the Amphitheatre round about, from side to side, said + audibly,—<span class="tei tei-q">“There is one here who made last + night a promise to me in my dungeon. I cannot see him where he is; + but I conjure him to take good heed, and execute, as he is a man + and a Roman, all those things which he said to me he would + do.”</span> Now, when I heard him say so, I well knew within myself + that it was for me only his eye had been searching, and half did I + arise from my seat, that he might see I was there, and observe my + resolution to keep the faith I had plighted voluntarily to him in + his prison. But Sabinus, having watched my earnestness in + contemplating Tisias, and comprehending something of that which was + meant, held me firm upon the bench, whispering, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“As you regard me, Valerius, and as you regard your own + safety, be still.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Being thus + constrained, I neither rose up, nor made any attempt to attract the + attention of Tisias—for which forbearance, I confess to you, I have + since that day undergone the visitation of not a few bitter + thoughts—but remained steadily in my place, while the old man once + more addressed himself to kneel down upon the block that was before + him. Calmly now at length did he kneel, and with much composure did + he place himself. Yet, before the gladiator was ready to strike, he + lifted his head once again, and gazed upwards for a moment towards + heaven, with such a countenance of faith and hope, that there went + through all the assembly a murmur, as it were, and a stirring + breath of admira<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page142">[pg + 142]</span><a name="Pg142" id="Pg142" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>tion. Then bowed he for the last time his gray + hairs, and almost before he had rested his neck upon the tree, the + strong sword of the African smote with merciful fierceness, and the + headless trunk falling backwards upon the sand, the blood spouted + forth in a gushing stream, and sprinkled all over with red drops + the base of the statue of Jupiter Capitolinus, and the surface of + the marble altar, whereupon the sacrifice of the Flamens had been + offered.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The executioner + having made an end of his duty, wiped his sword from the blood of + the Christian, and advancing towards the seats of the magistrates, + claimed the largess that was due to him,—which when he had + received, as is the custom, he and all his attendants withdrew + immediately from the arena; the Emperor, at the same moment, and + the Consulars, and all they that were about him, departing also + from the assembly; and the whole Amphitheatre speedily being filled + with the clamours of an universal upbreaking and dispersion.</p> + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> + <a name="pdf26" id="pdf26"></a> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page143">[pg 143]</span><a name= + "Pg143" id="Pg143" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc27" id= + "toc27"></a> <a name="pdf28" id="pdf28"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">BOOK II. CHAPTER + I.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I saw, my + friends, that you listened with not less of indignation, than of + astonishment, to the account which I yesterday gave you of a day + spent in the Amphitheatre of Vespasian. Neither did I expect that + it should be otherwise with young persons of ingenuous minds, whose + feelings have never been hardened by any experience of the life of + Rome.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">And yet, when + you reflect a little more upon the matter, I think you will abate + something of the wonder you manifested on hearing of the fondness + of the Roman people for some of those cruel, ruthful spectacles. + You will admit, at least, that there is a certain natural + principle, on an exaggerated and morbid obedience to which, rather + than on any total and absolute departure from the laws of our mind, + much of that which excited so much of your astonishment and + indignation also may be supposed to depend. In and by myself, I + maintain it must always be a most interesting thing for a man to + witness, in whatever shape, the last moments of any human creature. + I mean not those merely corporeal struggles, in which there must + always be every thing to revolt, and <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page144">[pg 144]</span><a name="Pg144" id="Pg144" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>nothing to interest, because in them, it is + evident, the nobler part of our nature can have no share—the soul + being already swallowed up, and its divinity absorbed in the + intense convulsions of animal suffering. These are things on which + no eyes can gaze willingly, without indicating degradation of + spirit. But before that curtain falls, beyond which every one must + shudder to penetrate, there is a last terrible act of the real + tragedy, which must ever have power to fix the eyes with an + earnestness not the less deep, because of its being preceded by + some struggles of reluctance. We live in a state in which, however + we may clothe ourselves in the armour of levity, or with the more + effectual armour of occupation, it is impossible that the one + fearful idea of dissolution should not ever and anon come to scare + us with its terrors. We feel that we are walking over a soil, on + the most level and the most rugged parts of which it is equally + possible we may meet with the dark pit wherein it is our destiny to + stumble. How sudden, or how gradual soever the inevitable fall may + be, we well know we shall have little enough space to prepare + ourselves for the last leap, when we shall be fairly on the + declivity; and I maintain, once more, that it is a rational, no + less than a natural, curiosity, which leads us to seek to supply, + in some measure, this necessary defect, and to gather, if possible, + from witnessing the last moments of others, some hints which may be + of use to us when our own dark hour shall come. We see a being + standing on the edge of a precipice, to which the only thing we + know certainly, is, that we ourselves shall one day be brought; and + shall it be possible to feel no curiosity concerning the manner in + which he con<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page145">[pg + 145]</span><a name="Pg145" id="Pg145" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>ducts himself on that giddy brink? That which + is denied to us in our own person, may, in part, be supplied in + his; and the eyes which dwell upon his features, while they are + filled with the overwhelming expectation of near approaching death, + make the closest approximation of which our nature admits to + penetrating the actual mysteries of the unseen region. For myself, + both wiser and better did I come away from all that mournful + spectacle. But perhaps I am joining together things which, after + all, had no necessary connection, when I ascribe to my + contemplation of the death of Tisias, and the other cruel sights + which, as it seemed, were regarded with indifference by the great + multitudes around me, so much of the change which, about this + period, my own spirit underwent.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The slumbers + which followed that busy day of novelties and terrors, were long + and heavy; for utterly worn out were both mind and body, and youth + hastened to repair the waste of its energies, by drinking deeply at + the great fountain of natural refreshment. Nevertheless, although + the hand of sleep had lain steadily upon me, when I awoke in the + already-confirmed light of morning, I found myself yet filled with + a confused and tremulous sense of excitation, as if the spirit had + disdained to be idle after having received so much food for + activity, and Fancy had still been garnishing the passive sphere of + the night with aerial representations of all the gorgeous and + solemn realities of the by-past day. I lay there ruminating amidst + the dispersing shadows of the mysterious world of dreams, and + scarcely as yet aware that a whole night had passed since I had + returned from the Amphitheatre, when I was at length roused to + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page146">[pg 146]</span><a name= + "Pg146" id="Pg146" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>a sudden and complete + recollection of all things by the entrance of Boto.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“My dear master,”</span> said he, making a sort of + start after he had come in, <span class="tei tei-q">“I was afraid + you would be angry with me for not coming to you sooner, but now I + perceive you have been as lazy as the rest of us. Why, surely, you + are not aware what time of day it is! What would my dear old lady + over the water say, if she heard of my young master lying in bed + till within three hours of noon? Oh, what a place is this you have + brought me to! Why, when I awake in the morning, the first thought + that comes into my head always is, What, Boto, and is it really + possible that all that wide roaring sea lies between you and the + green banks of quiet Anton? Is it truth, good truth, and neither + dream nor witching, that you, <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">Boto</span></span>, are in <span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Rome</span></span>? + But I sometimes have to jump up, and take a look out of the window + before I am quite convinced; and then, to be sure, I know well + enough that I, who used always to dream about driving cattle to + Venta, and perhaps kissing a Brigian lass by the way, could never + dream of so many fine things unless I were really among them. Good + heavens! what a heap of stories I shall have to tell, when we get + safe back to Old Britain!”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Indeed, + Boto,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“you will be quite a + travelled man. Be sure you do not give yourself too many airs on + the occasion.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Travelled man, in + faith,”</span> replied the clown. <span class="tei tei-q">“I should + like to know, who it is that will be able to hold up his head with + me, when I am once fairly back again? Oh, how the old smith will be + humbled! He thought himself such a mighty person, because my old + master, your father, had taken him with him as far as Camolodunum, + and how <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page147">[pg + 147]</span><a name="Pg147" id="Pg147" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>he + used to brag of what he had seen there; but now, I trow, Master + Pernorix will be fain to talk quietly about his journeys.—O Rome, + Rome! what fine things shall I have to tell them all about + Rome,—and the lions, and the monkeys, and Cæsar, and the elephants, + and the fighting men, and the Christian, and all the wonderful + sights we saw yesterday. But the worst of it is, that nobody will + ever be able to believe one half of what I shall tell them.—And + when does my dear Master Valerius think we shall be returning to my + old lady, and all the rest of them in Britain?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Of a truth, good Boto,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“that is more than I can pretend to give you any notion + of; but I dare say, you shall have both time and opportunity to + pick up a few more marvels still before we go. In the meantime, you + are comfortable, I hope, in your quarters, and Dromo takes good + heed of you.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Dromo,”</span> quoth + he, looking as arch as his massive features would admit + of,—<span class="tei tei-q">“Dromo, indeed!—If I had nobody to + trust to but him, I should be very ill off. Dromo is a great man; + the young lord of the house has him up in his chamber every day to + talk with him by himself; and when he comes down again, or returns + from any of the errands he is sent out upon, there is no bearing + with him in the court-yard, where we are all huddled together. As + for the overseer, old Sarcalus, the freed-man, he has quite given + him up. Nobody dare speak about whipping him; he looks upon himself + as almost as important a person as his master, I believe, if the + truth were known; and yet I should not complain, for, after all, it + was Dromo that carried me yesterday to the + Amphitheatre.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Ay, that was very + kind of Dromo—I should have <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page148">[pg 148]</span><a name="Pg148" id="Pg148" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>thought of it myself. And did he not see that + you got your supper snugly, when you came + back?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Ah! now, master, don’t make + them whip me—I see they have told you all.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“All!”</span> said I—<span class="tei tei-q">“I do + assure you they have told me nothing about you; but come, speak + out. It must be something very bad that would make me think of + having you whipt. You have only been three days in Rome—I shall + make allowance for a few vagaries, provided they be not very + extravagant.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Well, then, Master + Caius,”</span> quoth he, <span class="tei tei-q">“since they have + told you nothing beforehand, and you seem inclined to be so + good-natured with me, I shall e’en tell you all myself, and I hope + you won’t think me, after all, very much to + blame.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Speak out, my honest Boto, + and remember there is Dromo also to be examined, in case you keep + any thing back from me.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Ah! + master, but Dromo would not be so easily caught as poor Boto. Dromo + is a cunning man, and a close; and besides, they say he was born in + a city they call Crete, and the people of that place can’t speak a + word of truth, even although they were willing. Do not think any + thing at all about Dromo; but trust entirely to your own poor Boto, + and he will tell you every thing. Dromo is a sad dog.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I know not what + more he might have proceeded to say concerning Dromo, had not that + crafty Cretan, who, without question, had been listening all the + while behind the door, just at that moment glided in on very + delicate tiptoe, and coming close up behind the British slave, as + he stood in the act of haranguing me, smote him a smart fillip upon + the cheek with the back of his fingers, mimicking, at the same + time, the outlandish accent of the man, and repeating after him + into his tinkling <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page149">[pg + 149]</span><a name="Pg149" id="Pg149" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>ears, the words, <span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Dromo is a sad + dog—Dromo is a cunning man, and a close—Dromo would not be so + easily caught as poor Boto</span></span>.—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Ha, ha! Master Valerius,”</span> then said he to me, + <span class="tei tei-q">“and so you would really take the trouble + to ask questions of this worthy man, when you had it in your power + to send for me? I thought it had not been for nothing that three + persons I could name entered upon a certain alliance—but ’tis all + one to the Cretan.—Both Sextus, and you, may manage your own + affairs for yourselves, if such be your pleasure.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I knew not on + this whether to be more amazed with the impudence of the Cretan, or + the confusion of poor Boto, who stood rubbing his cheek with a + strangely mingled aspect of sheepishness and sulkiness; but Dromo + soon put an end to the affair, by turning round with a face of + admirably feigned astonishment to my Briton, and saying, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Good heavens! Boto, are you still there? + Do you not perceive that your master and I have something to say to + each other in private? Begone, my good man—shall I never be able to + render you susceptible of the smallest polish?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">These last words + being accompanied with a gentle push on the back, soon expelled + poor Boto, who, nevertheless, did not depart without casting + towards me a look of woful appeal over his shoulder. But I + perceiving plainly, in the midst of all his frolicsome behaviour, + that Dromo had really something to say to me; and suspecting, of + course, that the interest of Sextus might be concerned in what he + had to say, suffered my slave to withdraw in good earnest. Dromo, + after the door was shut, laid his finger upon his lip, and stood + still for a moment in an attitude of close attention; but + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page150">[pg 150]</span><a name= + "Pg150" id="Pg150" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>the heavy heels of + the reluctant Briton were heard with great distinctness, lumbering + along the marble floor of the gallery; so, being satisfied that + there was no eavesdropping in the case, the varlet seated himself + forthwith in a posture of great familiarity on the nether end of my + couch, and, to judge from the expression of his countenance, seemed + evidently to be preparing himself for a disclosure of some + importance. At length, after not a few winks of much intelligence, + it was thus he began:—<span class="tei tei-q">“You may hear Boto’s + story, sir, at any time you please, and I dare say it will amuse + you; but, in the meantime, I must really have you attend to me, + for, without jesting, things are by no means in so fair a train as + I had thought for my young master; and if something effectual be + not speedily discovered, I am really at a loss to think how we + shall be able to get out of our difficulties, in such a manner as + may be either satisfactory to him, or creditable to my management. + But you had better get up and dress yourself, and while you are + doing so, I will tell you every thing.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I did as he bade + me, and then the Cretan proceeded:—<span class="tei tei-q">“As I + was coming out of the Amphitheatre yesterday, I happened to find + myself rubbing shoulders with a certain old fat Calabrian, whom I + had seen before about Rubellia’s house in the Suburra, and thinking + that no harm could possibly come of being civil to him, I began + immediately to ask his opinion of the spectacles. I wish you had + been there to see how much he was delighted with the attention I + paid him, and how he plumed himself on being admitted to talk on + such subjects with such a person as me; for the man himself is but + an ignorant fellow, and seems never to <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page151">[pg 151]</span><a name="Pg151" id="Pg151" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>have kept company but with the grooms and + hinds. From less to more, we began to be the greatest friends in + the world; and by the time we got to the Arch, it was evident that + we could not possibly part, without having a cup together to cement + the acquaintance. Well, we were just about to dive into one of the + wine-cellars there, below the gate-way, when I saw your friend Boto + standing by himself in the middle of the street, apparently quite + a-gaze and bewildered, and not able to form the smallest guess + which way he ought to take in order to reach home; and being a + good-natured fellow, in spite of all that has been said, I + immediately shouted out his name till he was compelled to hear me, + and then beckoned to him to come along with us, which indeed he did + without much coaxing.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Well, Dromo,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“and so all your great news is, that you have been + leading my Briton into one of your debauches? In truth, I think you + need not have made such an affectation of mystery + withal.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Stop now,”</span> quoth + he, cutting me short; <span class="tei tei-q">“if the slave be too + slow, I am sure the master’s quickness will make up for it.—Hear me + out before you begin commenting; such interruptions would bring the + Stagyrite himself to a stand. We were soon, all three of us, seated + in one of those snug little places, which if you have not yet seen, + you are ignorant of the most comfortable sight within all the four + walls of Rome,—a quiet cleanly little place,—three good hassocks + upon the floor, a handful of sausages, a plate of dried fish as + broad as the shield of Ajax, and a good old fashioned round-bellied + jolly jug of Surrentine in the midst of us. I dare say, there were + a hundred besides employed in the same <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page152">[pg 152]</span><a name="Pg152" id="Pg152" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>way in the house; but we shut the door, and + were as private as behind the altar of Vesta.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“A tempting scene, Dromo; and what use did you make of + your privacy?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“All in good time, + Master Valerius; you would have the apple before the egg. We had + scarcely emptied our first jug, ere the conversation between the + Calabrian and me took a turn that was not quite unnatural; for + slaves, however little you may trust them, will always be smelling + out something of the truth; and you may be sure, all this visiting, + and feasting, and riding about in chariots, and sitting together at + the Amphitheatre, has not been going on, without causing a good + deal of talk both in this house and the rich widow’s. The courtship + was of course the subject of our conversation, and I, pretending to + know nothing of it myself, except from the common report of the + slaves about our house, affected to consider it as highly probable, + that the fat Calabrian might have had much better opportunities + than mine of being informed how the affair really + stood.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“And did he really seem to have any knowledge about + it?”</span> said I.—<span class="tei tei-q">“Not much—not much; but + still the man did tell me something that I think may turn out to be + well worth the knowing. <span class="tei tei-q">‘I am sure,’</span> + said I, (by this time Boto was fast asleep,)—<span class= + "tei tei-q">‘I am sure, if Rubellia won’t have my young master, it + won’t be for want of presents; for we all know he has already given + her a whole casket of rings and bracelets that belonged to his + mother, and he is sitting for his picture, which, they say, he is + to give her besides.’</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">‘And + <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">I</span></span> am sure,’</span> quoth the + Calabrian in return, <span class="tei tei-q">‘that if your young + master don’t have my lady, it won’t be for want of <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page153">[pg 153]</span><a name="Pg153" id="Pg153" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>presents neither; for she is the most + generous open-handed lady in the world, and that her worst enemies + will allow, although her father be an old rogue, and an usurer, as + all the town says he is. No, Dromo,’</span> continued he, + <span class="tei tei-q">‘nor will it be for want of philtres, nor + of charms, nor of any thing that soothsaying can procure; for, + between ourselves, my lady keeps up a constant traffic of late with + all that sort of gentry; and what the issue of it all may be, + Hecate only knows.’</span> Now, Master Valerius, when I heard him + speak of philtres and charms, you may be sure I began to quicken up + my ears more keenly than ever.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Dromo!”</span> said I; <span class="tei tei-q">“you + are not serious. You do not mean surely to make me think that you + believe in the efficacy of love-potions, or any such + quackeries?”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“Quackeries! do you + call philtres quackeries? Why, there was a girl once gave myself a + philtre that kept me raving for six months.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“What sort of a looking girl was she, good + Dromo?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Bah!”</span> quoth he; + <span class="tei tei-q">“don’t expect to jeer me out of memory as + well as judgment. Heavens and earth! when did any body ever hear of + any body denying the efficacy of philtres? What an atheistical sort + of barbarians those Britons must be. I wonder you are not afraid of + some evil coming upon you. Remember Dian’s handful; remember the + fate of Actæon!”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Good + Dromo,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“I suppose you also + suffered from peeping. But talk seriously; are you yourself a + dealer in philtres, that you are so anxious I should believe in + their power? Or what is your meaning?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“My meaning is this,”</span> quoth he, with great + vehemence,—<span class="tei tei-q">“it is, that if Rubellia gives + Sextus such another <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page154">[pg + 154]</span><a name="Pg154" id="Pg154" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>philtre as a certain cunning damsel gave me, + before I left pleasant Crete, to be a drudge and a packhorse here + in Rome, where a man may sweat all his life in another’s service + without being once thanked for his pains, and perhaps be laid out, + look ye, for a supper to the vultures at last, because no body will + treat his carcase to a blaze of old sticks,—I say, that if the Lady + Rubellia contrives to give Sextus such another philtre as that, the + game’s up, Master Valerius; and we may as well set about painting + the dead, as try to save him from her clutches. The man’s gone—he’s + as lost as Troy.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Well, + Dromo,”</span> said I, for I perceived there was no use in fighting + it with him, <span class="tei tei-q">“and have you not been able to + hit upon any feasible scheme?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Ay, + have you come to that at last? that is just what I have been + cudgelling my brains about for the last twelve hours. But if I do + hit upon any thing, I shall need assistance. In such cases, the + best judgment can do nothing by itself.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Fear not, Dromo,”</span> quoth I; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“if my assistance can do you any good, you well know + you can command it to the utmost.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Then prepare,”</span> replied the Cretan, rising up + with an air of much solemnity—<span class="tei tei-q">“then prepare + in good earnest; for, may Cerberus growl upon me, if I don’t find + out some scheme before another day goes over, and shew you all what + stuff I am made of. To think of entrapping Sextus without + consulting Dromo!—No, by Cretan Jove, she shall not accomplish + it—no, not even with a sea of philtres.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“And, in the meantime,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“what must Sextus do with himself?”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“He must not go near the Suburra; he must remain + closely at home; and as for tasting any thing at her house, or any + thing that comes from her—<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page155">[pg + 155]</span><a name="Pg155" id="Pg155" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>by + heavens, if he does not take his oath against that—we may as well + leave him to his destiny. If he will but take good care for this + one day, I think there is every chance something may be hit upon + ere the morning. I have got my cue, and shall not be idle, I + promise you; but I undertake nothing, unless you swear to keep + Sextus safe, and at a distance from her, till + night-fall.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Good Dromo,”</span> + said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“make yourself easy on that score; + it will be a new circumstance indeed, if we find any difficulty in + persuading Sextus to stay a single day away from the + Suburra.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Persuading!”</span> quoth the slave; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“who ever heard of such a word as persuasion at such a + crisis as this? I tell you he <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">must</span></span> be kept away; and if no + other plan can be fallen on, I have a great mind to turn the key on + him and his pedagogue both together. I heard them hammering at + their lessons already as I came along—and that puts me in mind that + I have a very shrewd notion there is more between that bearded goat + of ours and this Rubellia, than any of us had been suspecting. + Unless that Calabrian lies—and I think lying is above his + sphere—this old rogue has been oftener in the Suburra of late than + we had any thought of. So help me Hermes! I believe Licinius has + been employing him to go his private messages to Rubellia—but that + is only one insult more, and I shall have my revenge all in a + lump.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I think it very likely,”</span> answered I, quietly, + <span class="tei tei-q">“that Licinius may have been employing + Xerophrastes in some such embassies; and, if I mistake not the + matter, he would feel himself quite as much in his element, + trotting along the Sacred Way, and so forth, on such <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page156">[pg 156]</span><a name="Pg156" id="Pg156" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>delicate errands for the father, as in + expounding musty parchments to the son.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“No matter for all that,”</span> quoth Dromo, rubbing + his hands; <span class="tei tei-q">“the more enemies the more + glory. Would Miltiades have been pleased had the Spartans + arrived?—Leave all to me—take you care only of Sextus, and I am not + afraid for any reinforcement that rascally rhetorician may bring + against me.”</span>—While he was saying so, the face of the Cretan + exhibited symptoms of incipient glee; and he concluded with + snapping his fingers, and uttering a short keen whistle, such as + you have heard from the lips of a hunter, when the dogs begin to + bay around a thicket.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Seeing his eyes + dance with the expectation of some bustling scene, I could not help + participating, in some measure, in the feelings of the Cretan; and, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Dear Dromo,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I beseech you, if it be possible, let me have a share + in whatever you resolve upon.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Watch well,”</span> replied he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“during the day, and you shall see what you shall see, + when the moon mounts above the Cœlian, and the hour for grubbing + among herbs and bones is come.—But now I hear some one coming—it is + Licinius.”</span>—Dromo, finger on lip, glided from the room. Nor + had his well-practised ears deceived him, for he scarcely vanished, + before my kinsman entered.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Valerius,”</span> said he, saluting me affectionately, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I thought you were probably much fatigued + with your spectacles, so I desired that nobody should call you this + morning; but I met Boto in the hall, and hearing that you were + astir, I have come up, for I wish a little private conversation. + Shall we walk in the eastern portico, till Xerophrastes leaves + Sextus at liberty?”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page157">[pg 157]</span><a name="Pg157" id="Pg157" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He led the way + along the gallery, and in passing, we also heard the deep voice of + the rhetorician resounding among the pillars, and could even catch + a few of the magniloquent phrases with which he was feeding the + ears of his pupil. <span class="tei tei-q">“Ay, ay,”</span> says + Licinius, <span class="tei tei-q">“I wish, indeed, it were possible + to inspire the youth with some sense of what is due to the dignity + of principle, and how absurd it is to think of gratifying whims at + the expense of duty. But I fear the boy is incorrigible; and, + Caius, I am sorry to say, I suspect you have been looking on his + errors with a countenance rather of favour and of confirmation, + than, as I should have expected, of rebuke.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Licinius,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“you + know not how much you distress me. I could rather die than + encourage Sextus in any thing I thought evil; but, indeed, I have + seen nothing to make me imagine him capable of such + conduct.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Come, by Hercules,”</span> returned he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“there is no occasion for so many words. I thought it + very odd that you went away so soon from the Forum the other day, + considering that you had never been there before; but I thought it + doubly and trebly remarkable that Sextus should have accompanied + you, when the case in hand affected the affairs of Rubellia. But I + have since found out that it was not the society of old Capito + which attracted him—no, my friend, nor yet the alarm of a thunder + storm that detained you at the villa. In a word, Valerius, I + strongly suspect that Sextus is carrying on an intrigue with a + young lady whom I never saw, but who, I am quite sure, will never + be mistress of a dozen lizards, and that this is the true cause of + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page158">[pg 158]</span><a name= + "Pg158" id="Pg158" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>his reluctance + concerning a match, which, to say nothing of the pleasure it would + give to me, is the only means by which I can see any prospect of + the young man’s fortune being made, and the dignity of his family + kept up, after another effigy shall have been added to our hall. + Infatuated and headstrong boy! if he owes nothing to himself or to + me, is it possible that he can look upon that venerable line of + sages and heroes, without feeling shame in the degradation of his + own earth-stooping desires?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Without question,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“you allude to the Lady Rubellia, whom, as I have heard + from various quarters, you are desirous of seeing wedded to + Sextus.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Yes, Caius Valerius, it is indeed to her I allude; and + it is of the obstacle which—unwittingly, I doubt not—you yourself + have been throwing in the way of that union, that I have now to + make my complaint. Not such the service that I had expected from my + kinsman. Rubellia is descended from a noble family, and, both in + possession and expectation, her wealth is great. Two heavy fines + laid upon me by Domitian, and the expense at which I have + maintained my rank among the great patrons of Rome—these things + together have impoverished me, and to an extent not altogether + convenient. In this boy my hopes were placed; and see now how they + are all likely to be blasted for a dimpled cheek and a pair of + wanton eyes!—or rather, indeed, I should say, for the sake of the + malignant pleasure that is derived from thwarting my purposes; for, + if beauty were what the boy wanted, where should he find beauty + beyond Rubellia? Perhaps, Caius, I should, before this time, have + made <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page159">[pg 159]</span><a name= + "Pg159" id="Pg159" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>you acquainted with + my intentions from my own lips. But it is my own foolish indulgence + which has made my degenerate boy quite forget, not only what is the + duty of a son, but what is the power of a father.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I trust,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“there is no need for all this seriousness. Sextus has + only laid aside the garb of a stripling; it is too much to be + despairing of his success in life, only because he is unwilling, at + a period so early, to enter upon a permanent connection. Is it + possible, that, if he really dislike Rubellia, you would wish to + see him marry her—only to divorce her, without question, as soon as + he should find it possible to do so without + inconvenience?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Handsome, rich, + noble, and almost as young as himself, why, in the name of all the + gods, for what cause should he divorce + Rubellia?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Sir,”</span> said I, + <span class="tei tei-q">“he loves not Rubellia, nor will ever love + her; and if you cause your son to marry this woman, look you well + to it, that the unhappiness of both rest not on your head. + Handsome, rich, noble, and young she may be; but I am sure, she has + neither such a heart, nor such a mind, as should belong to the wife + of your Sextus. A luxurious woman is Rubellia, and I have seen her + find luxury in the contemplation of blood. Wed not Rubellia to your + son.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Peace, Valerius,”</span> he + answered; <span class="tei tei-q">“what boyish nonsense is this?—I + <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">will</span></span> wed Rubellia to my son; and + let him see to it, that he tempts me not farther with his + disobedience.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Licinius said + these last words in a voice of so much earnestness, that I knew not + well what answer to make to him; but while I was hesitating, one of + the little boys about the house, (I mean the children of the + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page160">[pg 160]</span><a name= + "Pg160" id="Pg160" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>domestic slaves,) + said, <span class="tei tei-q">“If it please my lord, the same + senator that was here in the morning is waiting in the + hall.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Pontius Mamurra!”</span> + said the orator, leaving me.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I, for my part, + when I heard the name of the visiter, began to understand somewhat + of the channel through which my kinsman had been informed about + what had passed at the Suburban. I had no leisure, however, to + reflect long upon this hint; for I found Sextus waiting for me. + <span class="tei tei-q">“Come,”</span> he said, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I was afraid I must set off without you. My father has + been looking on me this morning with such an aspect of displeasure + as I rarely before witnessed in him, and if I defer going to the + painter about this likeness, he will be altogether enraged at + supper-time. I know very well he means the ring, in which it is to + be placed, for another present to Rubellia; but notwithstanding, + what can I do? Any opposition to him in lesser matters would only + tend to bring on some final explanation about the great affair + itself, and that, whether it be weakness in me or not, I as yet + have no courage to encounter. The man must be expecting me; and I + am sure you will accompany me, for I have much need of you to keep + up my heart. Xerophrastes, indeed, has been desired to go with me; + but he will be no comfort, for I see plainly, from the drift of his + harangues, that he is enlisted against me. Dear Caius, I have + nobody in the whole world I can trust to but Dromo and + yourself.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He had scarcely + said so, when we heard Xerophrastes pacing up and down with solemn + strides in the gallery; so I knew not how to excuse myself, + although I was very <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page161">[pg + 161]</span><a name="Pg161" id="Pg161" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>anxious to have staid at home for another + purpose. Sextus had taken my gown from the nail; he threw it over + my shoulders before I had time to say any thing, and we were soon + on our way to his ungrateful destination.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page162">[pg 162]</span><a name= + "Pg162" id="Pg162" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc29" id= + "toc29"></a> <a name="pdf30" id="pdf30"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + II.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We had to + traverse a considerable part of the city; for this painter was one + of those who exercise their art during the public hours of the day + in the baths of the Palatine, where, as you have heard, in the wide + circuit of the princely residence, abundant accommodation is set + forth for all such ingenious persons. We proceeded along the edge + of the river, and by the west of the Capitol, following the line of + that great Triumphal Way which has been witness of so many glorious + pageants; for so, they told me, we should most easily ascend into + the Cæsarian courts. But when we had come thither, we found the + whole open space, in front of the portico and stairs of Trajan, + occupied by a detachment of the Prætorian cohorts, drawn up in + splendid array to receive some promised donative; while the music, + and the clamours of their mustering, had collected enough of + spectators to render the passage onwards in some measure difficult. + We were constrained to form part of their attendance, and stood + gazing among the multitude. Even Xerophrastes caught some animation + from the brilliancy of the spectacle; and the enamoured and + perplexed Sextus himself, beating time on my shoulder, seemed to + have forgotten, for a moment, the anxieties of his + situation.</p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page163">[pg + 163]</span><a name="Pg163" id="Pg163" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Some horsemen, + however, riding along to keep the ground open in front of the + soldiery, compelled us to shift to the eastward, where many + chariots were drawn up—and in one of these Rubellia. The lady + looked paler than I had before seen her, and had not the air of + being in the smallest degree occupied with what was passing. I did + not think it necessary to take any notice of her being there to my + companions, and was willing, indeed, to keep myself turned away + from the place where she sat, in order to avoid our being + recognized. Yet there was something in her aspect and attitude, + that, as by a sort of fascination, drew my eyes to the spot I + wished to avoid. From time to time, therefore, I felt myself + constrained to regard the melancholy lady; and by and by, Sextus + perceived what it was that attracted my attention:—so I discovered, + although he said not a word, from a fervent pressure upon my arm as + I stood before him. At that moment there drew near a little ugly + old woman, with no covering upon her head but long coarse gray + clusters of hair hanging matted and twisted down upon her + shoulders, who lifted up a basket of trinkets, and presented it; + but Rubellia started on her seat, and, looking in the face of the + old creature, manifested signs of no trivial emotion; for her + colour returned with a sudden flush, and her eyes recovered all + their animation, and it was evident she had something to say which + could not regard the gaudy ornaments offered to her view. Whatever + it was, however, she did not occupy much time in saying it; for + scarcely a minute elapsed before the basket was lowered again, and + the old woman began to move towards another part of the crowd; on + which Rubellia sunk <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page164">[pg + 164]</span><a name="Pg164" id="Pg164" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>back in her chariot, and appeared to relapse + into pensive abstraction.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Presently a low + voice croaking out, <span class="tei tei-q">“Rings, rings—amulets + and rings!”</span> amongst the crowd that stood immediately behind + me; and I perceived the same woman pushing her basket between + Xerophrastes and Sextus.—<span class="tei tei-q">“Noble + youth,”</span> quoth the hag, leering, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“lovely young gentleman—sweet Adonis, my charming lord, + do now look into old Pona’s basket—do take a look at Ponula’s rings + and amulets—her amulets and rings. Here is one that I could have + sold a hundred times, but I was determined to keep it till I should + see the prettiest young gentleman in Rome, and I will never go back + to Naples without selling it, after this day; for this little + amulet must be nobody’s but yours. You will break my heart, my + prince, if you buy not my beautiful amulet.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“And what,”</span> said Sextus, blushing and laughing, + <span class="tei tei-q">“may be the virtues of your + amulet?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Then laying her + yellow hand upon his shoulder, till she had made him stoop down so + that she might get close to his ear, she began to pour out, with + much mysterious volubility, all the story of its marvellous + potencies; but what she said even I could not know, only I heard + the words, <span class="tei tei-q">“Æthiopian, Æthiopian,”</span> + and <span class="tei tei-q">“Memnon, Memnon,”</span> and something + about <span class="tei tei-q">“not a pretty lady in Rome.”</span> + But just as the woman was most earnest in her whisper, and Sextus, + apparently at least, in listening, I found my gown plucked from + behind, and behold, there was Dromo, with a countenance tremulously + agitated, and white as a piece of dead parchment, pointing to his + young master and the old hag, and beseeching me to <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page165">[pg 165]</span><a name="Pg165" id="Pg165" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>separate them, by motions in nowise to + be mistaken. How he had come thither, or what was the cause of this + anxiety, I had no time to conjecture, for before I could say a + word, he began to bellow out,—<span class="tei tei-q">“The horses, + the horses—make room for the horses;”</span> and immediately those + that stood near him began to move a little, and then, the cry being + repeated, those that stood farther off mistaking the noise of their + feet for the approach of some new squadron, there arose a sort of + rushing among the crowd; and, in a twinkling, the voice of Pona was + heard grumbling and croaking at a distance from the place to which + our party were borne. Close, nevertheless, did the faithful Cretan + stick to us; and no sooner was quiet in some measure restored, and + the false alarm he had created at an end, than he whispered into my + ear, <span class="tei tei-q">“For the sake of all that is sacred, + let not that foul hag speak another word to my young master—I will + tell you more anon. Meantime, haste ye, haste ye. Make the best of + your speed to the Palatine; it will be much easier for you to push + your way thither, than it was for me to reach you.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">My friend being + already weary of the heat and the pressure, we were ready to take + advantage of an opening pointed out by the Cretan. It so happened, + however, that in the same commotion the chariot of Rubellia also + had changed its situation; for just as we had escaped, as I + thought, and were about to place our feet on the magnificent flight + of stairs that leads from the New Way to the Augustan Towers, there + came to us a lad of that lady’s household, who told us she was near + at hand, and desirous, if it so pleased us, of our company. Aware + that we were in sight, how could we disobey? We <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page166">[pg 166]</span><a name="Pg166" id="Pg166" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>found the lady in her chariot, but not + such as we had seen her before. On the contrary, the liveliness of + her aspect seemed now to be restored, and she received us with her + usual gaiety of address. <span class="tei tei-q">“Careless + men,”</span> said she, as we drew near; <span class="tei tei-q">“I + suppose I might have sat here till the Greek Kalends, before any + one of you would have observed me.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Most noble lady,”</span> quoth Xerophrastes, + <span class="tei tei-q">“bear it not indignantly, that amidst all + the confusion of men and horses, and trumpets and shoutings, our + attention was abstracted from that which was most worthy of notice. + My young friends deserve to be excused, since even I, who am not in + the habit of being much troubled by such vanities, was so + bewildered that I scarcely knew my right hand from my left, in this + human chaos.—Pardon, noble Rubellia; we have been unwitting + offenders.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“And was it so?”</span> said the lady, not looking at + the Stoic.—<span class="tei tei-q">“But I did not call for you to + hear useless apologies. What new sight is it that attracts you to + the Palatine?—or is it only that you are desirous of exhibiting to + Valerius the old-established wonders of the place? In either case, + I have half a mind to accompany you. In spite of all they tell us + about the Golden House, I can scarcely think the Palatine shewed + more splendidly than it does now, even in the days of + Nero.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Indeed,”</span> said I, as we began to mount together + the broad slabbed steps which rise up, tier above tier, from the + portico on the street, to that which hangs on the brow—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Indeed, it is not easy for me to doubt that Rubellia + is in the right.”</span>—For now, on one side, were <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page167">[pg 167]</span><a name="Pg167" id="Pg167" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>all the pillars and arches of the Forum + stretched out below us, and, on the other, lay the great Circus, + topped with its obelisk; while before rose the gray cliffs of the + Capitoline, with their domes and proud pinnacles in the glow of + noontide—the space between, radiant with arms and banners. Even + Xerophrastes did not refrain from some ejaculations.—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Illustrious Rome! how great is thy sublimity!”</span> + And then, after a pause, he repeated, in a voice of much majesty, + those verses from the Fury of Ajax:</p> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + <span class="tei tei-q" style="text-align: left">“Oh! might I + be where o’er the living deep</span> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Lies the broad shadow of the Sounian cliff, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Waving with all its glorious garniture, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Of rock-sprung foliage: from old Ocean’s side, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + <span class="tei tei-q" style="text-align: left">That I might + look on Athens once again!”</span> + </div> + </div> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Some of the + hints which had reached me concerning his nativity recurring to my + recollection, I could not help echoing his quotation with another + from the Æneid, about the wide tracts ploughed by the Thracians; of + which impertinence the sage took no notice.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Nor was + admiration diminished when, having gained the top of that massive + staircase, or rather, as I should say, hill of marble, we passed + beneath the sounding portal, the sole remnant of the original pile + of Augustus, and found ourselves within the first of those great + imperial quadrangles, by which the whole summit of that once so + variously and multitudinously peopled region is now occupied. The + light and airy porticoes—the domes—the princely towers—the + universal profusion of marble, brass, ivory, flaming gold, lavished + on arch, metope, and architrave—all conspired to dazzle the sight, + and I stood still to gaze.</p><span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page168">[pg 168]</span><a name="Pg168" id="Pg168" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Observe,”</span> said Sextus, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“those two equestrian statues of bronze on the left + hand. I have heard my father say that they mark the sites of two + houses, which, before Augustus began to enclose the whole Palatine + in his walls, were inhabited, the one by Cicero, the other by + Clodius; these are the only traces of their mansions.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“What grim-looking figures!”</span> said the lady; + <span class="tei tei-q">“yet, I dare say, they don’t cast half such + fierce looks on each other, as the predecessors you mention. I + should like to have seen the countenance of old Tully, the morning + he went down the hill to deliver his harangue for Milo.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I am glad,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“that Sextus has told me this; for in reading those + famous philippics in time to come, I shall possess a new key to the + bitterness of their phraseology, knowing, as I do, that the two + lived just over the way from each other, and that the orator, when + his spirits were flagging, could derive a new reinforcement of + spleen from merely putting his head out of the + window.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“To hear you,”</span> says + Rubellia, <span class="tei tei-q">“one would think you were + studying the art of making philippics—I am afraid, that if it be + so, my joining your party may prove to have been but an ill-judged + thing; for if any of you be preparing to abuse me, my presence will + serve to sharpen your weapons.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“In + that case, however,”</span> interrupted the smiling Xerophrastes, + <span class="tei tei-q">“my noble lady will admit, that the + converse also will hold good, and that if praise be in meditation, + it will not be the feebler because the subject of the intended + panegyric has passed before our eyes.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Most courteous of men,”</span> replied the lady, + <span class="tei tei-q">“who talks of the stiffness of the Porch? + To-day and yesterday you have paid me as many compliments as might + give a lesson to the gayest <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page169">[pg 169]</span><a name="Pg169" id="Pg169" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>trifler about these baths. If all,”</span> she + continued, (gazing as she spoke, with all her eyes upon + Sextus,)—<span class="tei tei-q">“if all were as profuse, I should + be unable to sustain the weight of their + civilities.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Nay, Oh! generous + lady,”</span> quoth the sage again, <span class="tei tei-q">“it + must be remembered, that, as the poet has expressed it, there are + two kinds of shame—there is the wicked shame and the good shame. + Why should it be doubted, that a modest Verecundity, not unsuitable + to their age, has laid her finger on the lips of our young friends? + I swear by the Victrix of Ida, that your presence itself is that + which occasions their silence;—bear it not ill—bear it not + harshly—the young will learn—not every one has seen + Corinth.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“No, truly,”</span> + answered the laughing lady; <span class="tei tei-q">“but I doubt + whether they that have been so fortunate, have ever seen any thing + half so fine as what now awaits Valerius.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">She pointed to + the solemn Doric columns which sustain the portico of the famous + Temple of Apollo, whose shade lay far out upon the court before us; + and, passing between those brazen horsemen, we soon began to ascend + the steps that lead up to the shrine. Nor can I tell you how + delightful was the fragrant coolness, which reigned beneath the + influence of that massive canopy of marble, to us whose eyes had + been so long supporting the meridian blaze. We entered with slow + steps within the vestibule of the Temple, and stood there for some + space, enjoying in silence the soft breath of air that played + around the flowing fountains. Then passing on, the airy hall + received us; and I saw the statue of Phœbus presiding, like a + pillar of tender light, over the surrounding darkness of the + vaulted place; for, to the lofty shrine of the God of day no + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page170">[pg 170]</span><a name= + "Pg170" id="Pg170" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>light of day had + access, and there lay only a small creeping flame burning thin upon + his altar; but a dim and sweet radiance, like that of the stars in + autumn, was diffused all upon the statue, and the altar, and the + warlike trophies suspended in the inner recesses, from the sacred + tree of silver that stands in the centre; amidst the trembling + enamelled leaves and drooping boughs of which hung many lamps, + after the shape and fashion of pomegranates: and out of every + pomegranate flowed a separate gleam of that soft light, supplied + mysteriously through the stem of the silver tree.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">There appeared + presently from behind the statue, a majestic woman, arrayed in long + white garments, and having a fillet of laurel leaves twined above + her veil. Venerable and stately was her mien, but haughty, rather + than serene, the aspect of her countenance. Without looking towards + us, she went up to the altar, and began to busy herself in trimming + the sacred fire, which, as I have said, exhibited only a lambent + flame. When, with many kneelings and other ceremonies, she had + accomplished this service, the priestess turned again, as if to + depart; and then first, as it seemed, observing the presence of + strangers, she stood still before the altar, and regarding us + attentively, began to recognize the Lady Rubellia; whom, forthwith + advancing, she saluted courteously, and invited to come with the + rest of us into her privacy, behind the shrine of the God.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">She led the way, + Rubellia and the rest of us in her train, through several + folding-doors, and along many narrow passages all inlaid, on roof, + wall, and floor, with snow-white alabaster and rich mosaic work; + until at length we came to a little airy chamber, where three + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page171">[pg 171]</span><a name= + "Pg171" id="Pg171" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>young maidens were + sitting with their embroidering cushions, while one, taller than + the rest, whose back was placed towards us, knelt on the floor, + touching, with slow fingers, the strings of a Dorian lyre. Hearing + the sound of her music as we entered, we stood still in the + door-way, and the priestess, willing apparently that our approach + should remain unknown, advancing a step or two before us, said, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Sing on—I have trimmed the flame; but + remember, I pray you, that the precincts of Phœbus are not those of + Pluto, and let not your chant be of such funereal solemnity. We + solitaries have little need of depressing numbers.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Dear friend,”</span> replied she that had been thus + addressed, without changing her attitude, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“you must bear with my numbers such as they are; for if + you bid me sing only merry strains, I am afraid neither voice nor + fingers may be able well to obey you.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">These words were + spoken in a low and melancholy voice, which I well recognized. + Sextus, also, perceived who spoke; but when he looked at me to + signify this, I motioned to keep silence.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Then please yourself,”</span> said the priestess, + laying her hand on Athanasia’s shoulders; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“but do sing, for I should fain have my maidens to hear + something truly of your music.”</span> With that she again applied + her fingers to the lyre, and stooping over it, began to play some + notes of prelude, less sorrowful than what we had at first heard. + <span class="tei tei-q">“Ay, my dear girl,”</span> says the + priestess, <span class="tei tei-q">“you could not have chosen + better. Heavens! how many lordly choirs have I heard singing to + that old Delian air. There are a hundred hymns that may be sung to + it—give us whichsoever of them pleases your <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page172">[pg 172]</span><a name="Pg172" id="Pg172" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>fancy the best.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“I will try,”</span> replied the maiden, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“to sing the words you have heard before. If I + remember, you liked them.”</span> Then boldly at once, yet gently, + did her voice rush into the current of that ancient strain that you + have heard so often; but it was then that I myself for the first + time heard it.</p> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + The moon, the moon is thine, O night, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Not altogether dark art thou; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Her trembling crescent sheds its light, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Trembling and pale, upon thine ancient brow. + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + The moon is thine, and round her orb + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + A thousand sweet stars minister, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Whose twinkling rays dark wells absorb, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + And all the wide seas drink them far and near. + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + They kiss the wide sea, and swift smiles + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Of gladness o’er the waters creep; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Old hoary rocks rejoice, and isles, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + And there is glory on the slumbering deep + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Afar. Along the black hill’s side, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Right blithe of heart the wanderers go, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + While that soft radiance, far and wide, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Gleams on the winding streams and woods below. + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + And gaily for the fragile bark, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Through the green waves its path is shorn, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + When all the murmurs of the dark + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Cold sea lie calm’d beneath that gliding horn. + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Yet hail, ye glittering streaks, that lie + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + The eastern mountain tops upon! + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Hail, ye deep blushes of the sky, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + That speak the coming of the bridegroom sun! + </div> + </div><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page173">[pg 173]</span><a name= + "Pg173" id="Pg173" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Hail to the healing beam of day, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + That rouses every living thing! + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + The forest gulphs confess thy sway, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + And upon freshening branches glad birds sing. + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + And loathsome forms, that crept unseen + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Beneath the star-light faint and wan, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Cower in their brakes the thorns between, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Dreading that fervid eye, and its sure scan + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Triumphant. Welcome life and light! + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Sing rocks and mountains, plain and sea; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Fearful though lovely was the night; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Hail to more perfect beauty—hail to <span class="tei tei-hi" + style="text-align: left"><span style= + "font-size: 75%">THEE</span></span>! + </div> + </div> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Why stop you, Athanasia?”</span> said the priestess, + finding that here she paused,—<span class="tei tei-q">“why do you + rise up, and take your fingers from the lyre, before you sing out + the chorus?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“No more, dear + aunt—excuse me—no more. I have already sung all that I can,”</span> + replied Athanasia.—<span class="tei tei-q">“Nay, then,”</span> says + she, <span class="tei tei-q">“if you be fatigued, sing not; but + join me, maidens, in the close—perhaps it rises too high for + Athanasia.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">And with that + the ancient lady herself, joined by the three damsels that had been + embroidering, took up the strain, which, indeed, rose higher + towards its end</p> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Hail to thee Phœbus, son of Jove, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Glorious Apollo, Lord of Light, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Hail, lovely in thy Delian grove, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + And terrible on Delphos’ haunted height! + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Hail to thee here beneath the dome, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Great Phœbus, of thy Latian shrine; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + All hail from Cæsar and from Rome; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Hail by thy dearest name, God Palatine! + </div> + </div><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page174">[pg 174]</span><a name= + "Pg174" id="Pg174" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">But as they were + singing the last verse of all, Rubellia also aided their melody + with a rich strong gushing voice, which rose far above all the + others; and the silent Athanasia turning round quickly, perceived, + not without manifestation of alarm, by how many strangers her song + had been overheard. On seeing who we were, she saluted Sextus and + myself with modest courtesy, amidst her confusion; and it may be + that my companion, as well as myself, blushed at the same moment; + for he could not see Athanasia without thinking of Sempronia.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It seemed as if + her confusion were not unconnected with some suspicion of having + been recognized near the Prætorian guard-house; for, after the + first glance, I in vain endeavoured to meet her eye; while on the + contrary, to Sextus she directed both looks and words, enough to + provoke visibly some not altogether benign movements in our + Rubellia. Such, at least, was my interpretation of the fair widow’s + aspect, and the tone of impatience in which she, after a minute or + two had passed, began to urge the propriety of our proceeding to + the part of the imperial edifice in which the painter was expecting + us.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The priestess of + Apollo hearing her say so, courteously offered to guide us beyond + the precincts of the temple, and our whole party were again in + motion; but Athanasia remained behind with the three young damsels, + and I, who walked last, saw her, ere the portal received me, + preparing again to handle the lyre, with fingers visibly trembling, + and a pale countenance, not as I thought unstained with some yet + more distinct traces of keen emotion. The sight of her agitation + fixed my footstep for a moment, and it was then that, <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page175">[pg 175]</span><a name="Pg175" id="Pg175" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>on her casting a sudden glance round to + the place where I stood, I perceived truly that I had not been + mistaken, and that the tears were gathered within her eyelids. It + was no more, however, than one glance, for immediately she stooped + again, and, dashing her fingers along the chords of the instrument, + appeared to bury her thoughts in its harmony. I stood for a moment, + and then ashamed of myself, and troubled with her troubles and with + my own, I followed the rest into the great library which Augustus + placed beneath the protection of the Palatine Apollo. The priestess + parted from us at its entrance, after pointing out a low and + massive door of bronze on the right hand, within which, as she told + me, the remains of the Sybilline prophecies are preserved, unseen + by profane eyes, watched over perpetually by the guardians of the + place.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page176">[pg 176]</span><a name= + "Pg176" id="Pg176" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc31" id= + "toc31"></a> <a name="pdf32" id="pdf32"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + III.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I had walked by + the side of my young friend, and behind the Stoic, (who, I think, + was expressing, in his pompous fashion, much admiration of the + singing of Rubellia,) along one or two of the great halls in which + the library is contained, before the novelty of the objects + surrounding me made any impression even on my eyes; and even after + these were in some measure engaged, my mind still continued to + dwell on that troubled aspect, and on the notes of the uncompleted + song. At length, however, the levity of youth, and natural + curiosity revived; and I began to be present, not in body merely, + in a place where there was much that might well interest the mind. + Far-receding rows of columns conducted my eyes into the + interminable recesses of that wide range of chambers, in which the + records of the thought and spirit of all past ages are piled up + together; and gazing on the loaded shelves which every where + ascended into the galleries, I could not but be affected with many + new emotions. I perused glorious names on the busts that seemed to + preside over the different compartments. The high filletted front + of Homer detained for the first time my contemplation; the eyes of + the divine old man, even in sculpture, distinctly <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page177">[pg 177]</span><a name="Pg177" id="Pg177" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>and visibly blind, while the serenity + and sanctity of the towering forehead, revealed how the intense + perception at once of the lovely and the great could compensate for + visions of earthly beauty shut out. The mild Plato, and the + imperious Stagyrite—Pindar—Simonides—Alcæus—and I know not how many + more, succeeded as we passed along—each in his own sphere, reigning + by himself; yet all connected together by a certain common air of + greatness, like so many successive princes, or contemporary heroes + of the same mighty empire.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">From this main + range, there diverged many lesser chambers, in which we saw + studious persons engaged, each seated by himself, and having his + eyes fixed on the parchment before him. Of these, some deigned not + to intimate by the smallest movement their perception that any one + had approached; but with others Xerophrastes exchanged, as he + walked, lofty salutation, and one or two even entered, for a + moment, into conversation with him. With one of these, indeed, (an + ancient of bitter aspect,) to such a length did the colloquy + extend, that we began to think we should never be able to get our + Stoic away from him; till, as our fortune would have it, it became + necessary for them to have a certain book for the purpose of + reference, and then Xerophrastes began to make inquiries concerning + Parmeno, who, as I gathered, must needs be one of those intrusted + with the care of the library.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I am afraid,”</span> said the other, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“if we must wait for him, we shall not be able to get + that work either to-day or to-morrow; for his pupil, the son of + Fabricius, is dead, and I suppose he will now change his quarters, + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page178">[pg 178]</span><a name= + "Pg178" id="Pg178" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>and be no longer seen + so often about these haunts of the muses.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Alas!”</span> interrupted Sextus, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I met Fabricius in the Forum a few days ago, and he + told me his son was ill; but little did I imagine my dear companion + was so near his end! Is it indeed so?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Even so,”</span> rejoined the other. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Rapid have been the shears of Atropos! It is but a few + moments since Agaso, the painter passed; and, he told me he had + been receiving orders to take a likeness, as well as he could, from + the corpse.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“If Agaso be so engaged,”</span> replied Xerophrastes, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I am afraid we need not expect to find him + neither in his usual place. Perhaps we had better make inquiry for + him at the dwelling of Fabricius.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">To this Sextus + assented; or rather, being lost in reflection concerning the death + of his friend, he suffered himself to be conducted by the Stoic. + Passing, therefore, through one or two more apartments, we issued + forth, and drew near to the vestibule of Fabricius’ house, who, as + they told me, was a noble Roman, having the chief superintendance + of the whole library, and an intimate friend of Licinius—one whose + domestic calamity could not fail to spread much affliction through + a wide circle of patrician kindred.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At the + vestibule, we found assembled not a few of the young man’s + relations; but Xerophrastes immediately said, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Behold Parmeno, he is the most afflicted; and what + wonder that it should be so?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Alas!”</span> said Sextus, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“the bier is set forth; the last rites are to be + performed this evening.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This Parmeno was + a striking figure. Seated close <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page179">[pg 179]</span><a name="Pg179" id="Pg179" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>by the bier, his head was involved in his + cloak, so that only his eyes and his nose could be seen, but these + of themselves expressed a decorous affliction; and the folds of the + cloak fell down over the rest of his person in great order and + dignity. On the pavement beside him was seen lying, half-unfolded, + a book inscribed with the name of Heraclitus, which he appeared to + have been reading. When Xerophrastes approached, this mourner + stretched forth his hand, and shook his head, but he did not say + any thing, nor even look towards the rest of us; and indeed to have + done so, would have disturbed the attitude in which he had placed + himself. Xerophrastes, on his part, received the proffered hand, + and shaking his head in response, said, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Yes, my Ionian friend, I may still bid thee hail and + live; but I must say farewell to the plant thou wast rearing. + Farewell to the youthful promise of Fabricius!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On hearing these + words, the sitting philosopher drew his mantle quite over his face, + and leant himself heavily against one of the fluted columns of the + vestibule, for he seemed to be much shaken. In the meantime Sextus + approached the bier, and contemplated his companion as he lay there + wreathed with melancholy garlands; his countenance bearing a + natural mixture of sadness and astonishment. Nor could I, who had + never before seen the young man, behold the spectacle without + similar emotions; for his age, as it seemed, could not have been + much different from my own, and the pale features were interesting, + their expression not less amiable than solemn.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Alas!”</span> said Sextus, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“the last time I saw him, how <span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page180">[pg 180]</span><a name="Pg180" id="Pg180" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>differently did he appear! We rode out + together with some others to Tibur, and spent all the day there; + and as we returned by the moonlight, how joyous his conversation! + Methinks I yet hear him laughing and speaking. We parted at the + foot of the Capitoline, and never did I see him again till + now.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Oh, fate of man!”</span> quoth Xerophrastes; + <span class="tei tei-q">“how uncertain is life, how certain death! + Without doubt, young Fabricius had as little thought of dying as + any of your company; and yet, see now, he is arrayed for the last + time, and this juvenile gown, which he should so soon have laid + aside for the manly, is destined to be consumed with + him.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“A fine lad he was,”</span> cries one of the standers + by,—<span class="tei tei-q">“a fine lad, and an excellent horseman. + The Martian Field did not often behold such a rider in these + degenerate days of the Roman youth.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">But while the + rest were still contemplating the bier, Xerophrastes, turning to + his brother philosopher, said, <span class="tei tei-q">“Tell me + now, my learned friend, do you still, after this mournful event, + continue to reside with the elder Fabricius? Has that excellent man + any more sons to be educated, or will he retain you only for the + sake of the library, with which assuredly he will find few so + conversant as yourself?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">To which Parmeno + replied, <span class="tei tei-q">“Your question, O Xerophrastes, + shews that clear judgment concerning the affairs of men, for which + you have always been celebrated. No, my friend, the gray-haired + Fabricius no longer requires my residence here; for he is about to + retire into one of his villas on the Campanian shore, and to bury + for ever his affliction in the privacy of <span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page181">[pg 181]</span><a name="Pg181" id="Pg181" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>his woods. We are about to part, not without + mutual tears; and several Patricians have already been applying to + him for his influence with me, whom, although unworthy of so much + research, they earnestly covet, and wish to engage as the + instructor of their young men. I have been sitting here not unseen, + beside this my former charge, and each is impatient to solicit me + into his service.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Your reputation I well know is high,”</span> replied + Xerophrastes, <span class="tei tei-q">“and deservedly so; more + particularly, for that fine talent you have for giving metaphysical + interpretations of mythology, and for explaining the obscure + allegories of ancient poets. But for my own part, Parmeno, I find + not so much delight in abstract ideas, or in the passive + contemplation of the universe; but incline rather to study, as + heretofore, that part of philosophy which relates to action, and + the morality of duty.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Yes, worthy Xerophrastes,”</span> returned he, with a + most languid serenity; <span class="tei tei-q">“and so far as I + understand, you sort well in this with the stirring disposition of + your friend Licinius.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">To which + Xerophrastes made answer:—<span class="tei tei-q">“My patron + Licinius is fond of action, and I of the rules of action. He says, + it is only in war, or in civil functions of a public nature, that a + person can prove himself a man. The rest, he says, is visionary, + and comes to nothing, or is a slumber of the mind in sensuality, + without thought.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Does he think, then,”</span> quoth Parmeno, his + wobegone countenance relaxing into a smile,—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Does Licinius think, then, there is no sensuality in + perpetual action, <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page182">[pg + 182]</span><a name="Pg182" id="Pg182" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>and declamation and noise? To me such things + appear almost as trivial as the lazy enjoyments of Epicureans, + besides being harsh and disagreeable, and not unfrequently + ridiculous. But observe, O Xerophrastes! that I speak these things + as it were abstractly, and not by any means in disparagement of + Licinius, your excellent patron and friend.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">To which the + stoic replied in astonishment—<span class="tei tei-q">“What is this + you have said? Do you assert that action is sensual?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Then Parmeno, + lifting from the pavement the book which he had been reading, or + appearing to read, said, <span class="tei tei-q">“It is even so, + most erudite Xerophrastes. Indeed, I have always delighted in the + most primitive and remote doctrines handed down from antiquity; and + among others, in the riddles of this obscure Ephesian. Following + the scope of his philosophy, I am led to believe, that, so often as + the mind impels, or is impelled by other causes, it begins to lose + sight of pure knowledge, and becomes in danger of thinking that + every thing is vain, light, and evanescent, except what is + perceived by the senses. Heraclitus well says, that Love and Hatred + govern all things. Now, when the principle of Discord prevails, it + subjects all things to the dominion of action, and to the gross + perceptions of sense. But when that of Love is prevalent, it + emancipates the struggling chaos of things from the yearning of + compulsion, and from the darkness of sensual proximity; for, + between things that struggle immediately against each other, light + has no room to enter in and shine; and therefore it is, that, when + Love gains the ascendency, a new arrangement is produced—an + arrangement which, if I <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page183">[pg + 183]</span><a name="Pg183" id="Pg183" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>may so express it, is more serene, + transparent, orderly and divine, and wherein things exist in safety + from the danger of mutual destruction.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">After a + preliminary cough:—<span class="tei tei-q">“My opinion,”</span> + replied Xerophrastes, <span class="tei tei-q">“coincides rather + with that of Empedocles. The immortal Sicilian thinks that Discord + is the only separating and arranging principle which marks the + boundaries between things, and enables them mutually to act and + repel, in such a way as to preserve order.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Nay, nay,”</span> interrupted Parmeno, his hands being + by this quite disentangled from his cloak, and his countenance + lighted up,—<span class="tei tei-q">“Nay, nay, to such doctrine I + never shall assent. From Empedocles—even from Xerophrastes, I must + differ for ever on this head. The order of which you and the + Sicilian speak, is the order of darkness only, and of blind + force,—a kind of order in which fierceness and cruelty always + reign.”</span> But Xerophrastes continued:—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“And I farther concur with Empedocles in thinking, that + Love is a principle of which the predominance is more fit to turn + order into a chaos, than to produce the effects you have + described.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Nay, speak not against + Love,”</span> quoth Parmeno—<span class="tei tei-q">“Speak not + against Love, nor believe that any respect is due to the dictates + of Empedocles, who taught the worst that can be taught by any + man—that is to say, the alternation of order and confusion + succeeding each other throughout all time. To seek for truth in + conceptions like these, is no better than to seek repose in the + bosom of Ætna.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“In reference to + that point,”</span> resumed Xerophrastes, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I agree with you in your disapprobation of Empedocles. + But when you say, that Love is the source of knowledge, you + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page184">[pg 184]</span><a name= + "Pg184" id="Pg184" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>much astonish me; for + I have always thought rather that its tendency is to bring + confusion upon the mind.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Once more,”</span> said Parmeno—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“once more, let me beseech you to say nothing against + love. You are thinking of the love of particular objects. You speak + of Cupid, and not of that heavenly Eros, who, so far from + enchaining, or tyrannizing over the mind, rather enables it to + escape into the tranquil freedom of far extended contemplation. But + what is contemplation without the knowledge of permanent forms, on + which the mind may find repose, and so keep itself from being + perplexed by the shifting aspects of the many-coloured universe? + And therefore it is, O Xerophrastes, that, sometimes laying aside + Heraclitus, I study the ancient verses of the poet, Xenophanes, who + shews, by the nature of abstract forms, that a certain unity + pervades all things. Xenophanes mused of old at Colophon, looking + through the blue ether of my native Ionia.—But why should I speak + thus at length? Alas! what is the occasion of our being here!—I + perceive the approach of the poet, who was to compose an + inscription for the urn of my dear Fabricius. Yonder also is the + architect, who comes with a design for the tomb. Oh! day of wo, + that I should sit in judgment concerning the epitaph and tomb of my + ingenuous youth!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“It is, indeed, true,”</span> replied Xerophrastes, + <span class="tei tei-q">“that even I, in the repercussions of our + talk, had well-nigh forgotten this unhappy occurrence; but, + perhaps, there is something not after all entirely excusable in our + giving so much superiority to the affairs of philosophical + discussion. Now, however, it is evident, that we must suspend our + colloquy—And who, I beseech you, above <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page185">[pg 185]</span><a name="Pg185" id="Pg185" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>all things, is he that now draws near to the + place of this mournful assembly, holding a horse in his hand. + Methinks I have seen his face before.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“That you have indeed, Master,”</span> quoth he that + had come up,—<span class="tei tei-q">“that you have; and no longer + ago than yesterday neither, if you will be pleased to give yourself + the trouble of recollecting. My name is Aspar—I am well known. If + but my excellent friend, the noble Centurion Sabinus, were here, + poor old Aspar would have no reason to complain of the want of a + good word.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Good morrow to you, Aspar,”</span> said Sextus; + <span class="tei tei-q">“but what is it that brings you hither just + at this moment? And for what purpose have you brought your horse + with you? for people of your sort do not in general ride in the + courts of the Palatine.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Alas!”</span> quoth Aspar, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“and is it you, who seem to have been one of the + contemporaries of that peerless youth—is it you that ask such a + question as this? I did not, in truth, imagine that there was any + friend of young Fabricius, who did not know his affection for + little Sora. There is not such another within twenty miles of the + Capitol; but I brought her hither merely out of regard for the + family. As for myself, I should never bear to look on her again + with pleasure, after knowing the sudden manner of his death. I wish + to Heaven the filly were fairly lodged in one of the paddocks of + the Lord Fabricius himself.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Lead the animal round into the stables,”</span> says + Parmeno, <span class="tei tei-q">“and I doubt not care will be + taken of her.—Yonder comes one of the buffoons of the theatre;—he, + I doubt not, is here to disgrace, if he be permitted, this solemn + scene, with ranting quotations from the tragic <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page186">[pg 186]</span><a name="Pg186" id="Pg186" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>poets. Alas! alas! I cannot bear all + this: There also advance the officiators from the Temple of + Libitina; they have their cypress boughs ready in their hands. Oh, + my learned friend, I cannot sustain these things; let me be gone + into the mansion.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The admirer of + Heraclitus, picking up his scroll, and gathering together the folds + of his mantle, moved slowly into the house, Xerophrastes following + with similar gestures. Sextus and I also were about to take our + departure; and he, having procured from one of the slaves of the + house a myrtle garland, had already placed it upon the bier of the + young Fabricius, as the last testimonial of his concern; when there + drew near two young men, clad in long mantles of black, who, + solemnly embracing my friend, began to exchange with him many + expressions of grief.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">While they were + thus engaged, Rubellia, who had been standing all this while a + little apart, sent a boy to inform us that the painter we were in + search of had at last made his appearance, and was anxious to + proceed with his portrait. I drew Sextus away, therefore, and soon + joined the lady and the artist; but as we were moving off thus, one + of the bystanding slaves, an old gray-headed man, came up and + whispered to Sextus, <span class="tei tei-q">“Sir, be not deceived; + these two nephews of my bereaved master are to me the most + disagreeable part of all this preparation. You have heard their + lamentation, and seen their sweeping raiment of mourning; but, be + sure, a principal subject of their reflection is the probability + that one or other of them must be adopted by Fabricius. Alas! alas! + so goes all between Lucina and Libitina. There was never a birth + nor a <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page187">[pg 187]</span><a name= + "Pg187" id="Pg187" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>marriage that did not + create some sorrow, nor a funeral procession that did not give rise + to some joy. Your rhetoricians talk, but what avails it all? Slaves + and masters are alike subjected to the evils of the world, and of + these death is both the last and the least.”</span></p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page188">[pg 188]</span><a name= + "Pg188" id="Pg188" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc33" id= + "toc33"></a> <a name="pdf34" id="pdf34"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + IV.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Agaso, the + painter, was a smart dapper little bandy-legged man of Verona, + dressed in a Grecian mantle, and endeavouring to look as much as + possible like a Greek. Had Xerophrastes not gone off with his + brother of Ionia, I have no doubt this man would have made his + presence a sufficient excuse for speaking nothing but Greek to us; + but, even as it was, his conversation was interlarded with an + abundant intermixture of that noble tongue. Nothing could be spoken + of which Agaso did not think fit to illustrate, either by the + narration of something he himself had seen or heard during his + residence at Athens, or, at least, by some quotation from the + Grecian poets. To judge from the square, and somewhat ponderous + formation of the man’s features, Nature had not designed him for + any of the most mercurial specimens of her workmanship; but he + contrived, notwithstanding, by perpetual shrugging and grimacing, + and, above all, by keeping his eyes and eyebrows continually in + motion, to give himself an air of no inconsiderable life and + vivacity.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Hopping before + us with much alacrity, this artist conducted our steps through + eight or ten galleries, until at length a curtain being withdrawn, + which had covered <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page189">[pg + 189]</span><a name="Pg189" id="Pg189" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>the space between two pilasters, we found + ourselves in a spacious apartment, which, from the courteousness + wherewith he bowed us into it, there could be no difficulty in + perceiving to be the customary sphere of his own exertions. It was + not altogether deserted even when we entered, but the removal of + the curtain attracted more of the loungers of the baths, and ere + Sextus was fairly fixed before the table of the painter, the modest + youth had the mortification to find himself surrounded with a very + crowd of knowing and curious physiognomies. The presence of these, + however, appeared not unwelcome to the master. On the contrary, + there arose between the little man, as he was preparing his + brushes, and those who had come to survey him at his work, such a + gabble of compliments, remarks, and disquisitions, that it seemed + to me as if he would have been disappointed had he not been + favoured with their attendance.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“How noble,”</span> cries one, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“is that portrait you have just been finishing of + Rupilius!—Heavens! with what felicity you have caught the air! + Methinks I see him about to enter the Basilica, when he knows that + some great cause is awaiting his decision. What solemnity in his + aspect! what grandeur in the gown!—How finely the purple of the + laticlave is made to harmonize with the colouring of the cheeks and + chin! What beautiful handling about the fingers with which he + grasps his tablets!—As for the head of the stylus, it is the very + eye of the picture.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Exquisite + indeed,”</span> quoth another; <span class="tei tei-q">“but who can + look at it, or at any thing else, in the same room with this little + jewel?—Heavens! what a beauty! who can it be? for I never + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page190">[pg 190]</span><a name= + "Pg190" id="Pg190" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>saw her either at the + Circus or the Amphitheatre. What an inimitable modesty!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The painter + heard this last piece of eulogy with an air of some embarrassment, + and at the same time looked very cunningly towards the person who + had uttered it. But the Lady Rubellia tossed her head, and + whispered to me, <span class="tei tei-q">“Pretty she may be, though + I cannot say that style of dressing the hair is at all adapted for + such features; but for modesty! hem. I asked Agaso two or three + days ago who it was, and he told me—guess!—it is a little Spanish + girl, whom that august-looking person, with the grand laticlave, + and the purple cheeks and chin, and the glittering stylus, thought + fit to bring home with him when he was relieved from the hard + duties of the Pro-prætorship. I dare say, he takes care she shall + not be seen either at Circus or Amphitheatre; and, indeed, I think + it is sufficient impudence to shew her likeness in the company of + so many portraits of respectability.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“My dear lady,”</span> quoth the painter, who overheard + somewhat, <span class="tei tei-q">“for the sake of all that is + sacred, no word of this again! Wait, at least, till the canvass for + the Augurship be over. There are always so many to exaggerate and + misrepresent.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Exaggerate, indeed! + I think Rupilius ought to be ashamed of himself; and at his time of + life too. I think you said he was just the same age with my + uncle?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Yes,”</span> says the + painter, <span class="tei tei-q">“he must be of that standing; and + I think he went to Spain just about the period of your + marriage.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Filthy old + fellow,”</span> quoth she, very quickly; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“and this is the treasure he has brought home with him! + I have a great mind to tell his wife.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Hush, hush,”</span> <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page191">[pg 191]</span><a name="Pg191" id="Pg191" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>said Agaso, <span class="tei tei-q">“this is + the very day Rupilius spoke of bringing her to see his own + portrait; and, indeed, I am sure that is the Senator’s cough. I + rely on your prudence.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">And the portly + original of the laticlaved portrait walked into the room, having + his gown and every part of his dress arranged as represented in the + picture; although in the living countenance it was easy to discover + a few lines and spots which had been omitted in the copy. By his + side moved a short woman, arrayed in the extremity of costly + attire, whose swarthy complexion did not, in spite of cosmeticism, + harmonize very well with the bright golden ringlets of her + Sicambrian peruque; while behind the pair came a thin damsel, whose + lineaments exhibited a sort of faint shadow of the same visage, the + rudiments of which had been so abundantly filled up in that of the + rubicund magistrate. The ex-pro-prætor, after saluting Agaso, stood + still with dignity in the midst of the apartment, while the fond + daughter, rushing close up to his picture, could with difficulty + affix any limits to her expressions of satisfaction:—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“O Jupiter! look at the ring. It is the very ring he + wears!—the very images are engraved upon it; one can see the three + Graces. I never saw such a picture—when will it be brought + home?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Hush, hush, now, + Primula,”</span> quoth the mother. <span class="tei tei-q">“It is + certainly a likeness; but why will artists, now-a-days, always + paint people older than they are? And besides, it wants something + of his expression. Don’t you think so yourself, sir?”</span> + (turning to the painter) <span class="tei tei-q">“Rupilius has + surely been looking very gloomily when he + sat.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page192">[pg + 192]</span><a name="Pg192" id="Pg192" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On this the + painter, leaving Sextus, advanced to her side, and after a pause of + some moments, spent in contemplating alternately his own work and + the original, said, with a courteous simper, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“How much am I indebted to you, most noble lady, for + this visit, and these judicious remarks! I only wish you had + accompanied the senator, for then, without question, his + countenance would have worn the look you desiderate; and I perhaps + might have more easily succeeded in catching it, being aided by + your suggestions. I hope it may yet be + amended.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“How modest he is!”</span> + ejaculated the spouse. <span class="tei tei-q">“A single sitting + will suffice, I am sure. We shall come some day when you are quite + alone, and I will sit by you, and talk to Rupilius all the + while.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Delightful!”</span> replied + the artist; <span class="tei tei-q">“how happy shall I be in such + an opportunity of improving both the picture and myself! We must + positively prevail on the senator to give us this one sitting + more.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Never ask his + consent,”</span> quoth the matron, smiling upon her lord; + <span class="tei tei-q">“leave the whole matter to me. The picture + is for me. And besides, if he were to refuse, I know how I should + be certain to overcome him; for he has asked me to sit to you + myself, and you know if I were to persist in sitting with my gloomy + face, as he has with his, we should soon bring him to his right + reason.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“<span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Your</span></span> + gloomy face, noble lady!”</span> replied the artist, strutting back + a pace or two. <span class="tei tei-q">“I am afraid, if that is the + charm by which alone he is to be softened, we must give up all our + hopes.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“I protest,”</span> says the + lady, <span class="tei tei-q">“I believe you will keep me laughing + all the time I sit. And pray now, what dress do you think I should + wear? Prima says, I ought certainly to be in green; <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page193">[pg 193]</span><a name="Pg193" id="Pg193" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>but I was thinking, that perhaps a + yellow byssine would suit me better. But I shall send over half a + dozen robes, and then we can choose whichever seems to be the best. + One thing only I am quite resolved upon, and that is, that I shall + have my golden chain, with the miniature of the Pro-prætor—the + Senator, I mean—at the end of it.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Nothing could be in finer taste,”</span> he made + answer; <span class="tei tei-q">“and if my lady should think of + green, or purple, or any dark colour for the gown, the rings of the + chain and the setting of the miniature would have the richest + effect.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“And do, my dear + mother,”</span> interrupted Prima; <span class="tei tei-q">“and do + have on the sapphire tiara when you sit to Agaso. Or what would you + think of having your own hair simply like this lady here? What a + beauty!”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“A smart little girl, + indeed,”</span> quoth the mother. <span class="tei tei-q">“I think + I should know that face. Is she Roman, Agaso?”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“No, not a Roman,”</span> answered the artist; + <span class="tei tei-q">“nor do I think my lady can ever have met + with her. But perhaps my Lord Rupilius may, for she is a + Spaniard.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Agaso turned + with a smile to the Senator; but he, scarcely appearing to look at + the picture, answered, with great gravity, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I think I have seen the countenance before; and + perhaps it was in my province. The face is certainly a pretty one; + but nothing so very extraordinary.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“They may say what they like,”</span> observed the + spouse, drawing herself up; <span class="tei tei-q">“but there is + no such thing as a really urbane air to be got out of + Rome.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Meantime, in + another part of the room, some other picture appeared to be + exciting a scarcely inferior measure of curiosity. On approaching + the party, I perceived that this was a sketch, in chalk only, of + the head <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page194">[pg + 194]</span><a name="Pg194" id="Pg194" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>and shoulders of an old man; and when I had + gained an opportunity of more nearly surveying it, I recognized + without difficulty the features of Tisias of Antioch. The greater + number of those who were looking on it, seemed also to have been + present at his death; for I heard pointed out by them with + exactness the parts in which the resemblance had been most + successfully taken. The beauty of the old man’s lineaments, and the + serenity of his aspect, they all admired; and while they were loud + in praising these, Agaso himself also joined them, saying, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, so you have found out my old + Christian! How did you get hold of him? for I meant it not to be + seen till I had lain on a little of the colour. But is it not a + fine study?—is it not a noble head? I think I shall introduce it in + the picture I am painting for Pliny. The subject is the sacrifice + of Iphigenia. I went to the Amphitheatre,”</span> he continued, + <span class="tei tei-q">“rather late, without expecting any thing + particular; but it immediately struck me that he might be turned to + some account. I made several little sketches of him, for it was a + long time ere it was over; and this is from the one I took just + after he had made his oration. His hands and feet were singularly + fine, I thought. Here,”</span> said he, turning over the leaves of + his tablets—<span class="tei tei-q">“here you have him in a variety + of shapes!—the muscles shewed powerfully when he knelt;—there, + again, you have his fingers as they were folded on his breast—not + much flesh, but the lines good—veins well expressed.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">But about this + time the great bell rung in the tower above the Baths, and the + greater part of the young loungers soon dispersed themselves; some + to fence or wrestle—others to play in the tennis-court—others to + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page195">[pg 195]</span><a name= + "Pg195" id="Pg195" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>ride in the + Hippodrome, in preparation for the bath. So Agaso, being left alone + with Sextus, Rubellia, and myself, had at length leisure to proceed + with his portrait of the youth.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Much did the + lady and the painter discourse, and many merry things were said by + them both; but all they said could not entirely remove the + embarrassment fixed on the countenance of Sextus; nor, of a truth, + did he present himself with much advantage before the artist. + Rubellia, nevertheless, sate over against him with looks of no + severe criticism; and I doubt not she would have remained to the + end of the sitting, had not one of her household come with a + message, which, as it seemed, rendered necessary her departure. It + struck me, that the messenger answered very well to Dromo’s + description of the fat Calabrian with whom he and Boto had been + drinking; but of this I said nothing to Sextus.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It was near the + hour of supper before we were dismissed, and we found Licinius + already about to enter his eating chamber.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page196">[pg 196]</span><a name= + "Pg196" id="Pg196" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc35" id= + "toc35"></a> <a name="pdf36" id="pdf36"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER V.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The orator + received us with less coldness than I could have expected. I + suppose his knowledge that our morning had been spent in Rubellia’s + company, had in some measure softened his feelings of jealousy + towards his son; and perhaps he had given me credit for advice, to + the merit of which I had no claim. But he remained not long at + table after supper was concluded, being summoned to discourse in + private with a client:—so that Sextus and I were left to spend the + evening as it might please ourselves; for as to Xerophrastes, he + had not as yet made his appearance, and we took it for granted he + had remained at the mansion of Fabricius, for the purpose of + consoling with philosophical controversies his bereaved brother of + Ionia.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We retired, + therefore, into the apartment of my young friend; but he could not + read a page without coming upon some verse which made him throw + down the scroll to ruminate on the charms of his Sempronia. When he + took up his lute, his fingers seemed to evoke only the most + melancholy sounds. It was only in the exercise of the foil, that he + succeeded in banishing from his thoughts the troubles of his + situation; but both of us having contended till <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page197">[pg 197]</span><a name="Pg197" id="Pg197" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>we were breathless, were soon compelled + to sit down, and then the unhappy boy’s exhausted body seemed to + communicate a new debility to his mind. We sat for the most part in + silence, (for I soon found that I could not say any thing capable + of interesting him,) until the shades of evening had quite darkened + the chamber, and then we walked together, not less silently, in the + adjoining open gallery, until the moon had arisen from above the + tall poplars around the Pantheon and Baths of Agrippa, and diffused + her radiance over all the beautiful gardens and noble edifices that + lay beneath us down to the brink of the river. Lassitude of spirit + then, if not expectation of sleep, rendered Sextus desirous of + retiring to his couch; so, having exhorted the youth to wrestle + with his grief, and to call hope to his aid, I at length left him + to himself. But as for me, I had as yet no feeling of weariness, + and, besides, I remembered the promise I had made to Dromo in the + morning.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I was very much + surprised, indeed, that the Cretan had not as yet come to me, and + made inquiry concerning him of Boto; but hearing that the man was + absent from the house, I thought from this there was the more + likelihood of his being engaged in some scheme, the result of which + I should by and by learn from his own lips. I dismissed my Briton, + therefore, and prepared to read by my watch-light, and while I was + considering what I should read, I remembered the scroll I had + received from Tisias, which forthwith I took from the place in + which I had locked it up on the morning of the preceding day. There + fell from out of it, as I unfolded it, a letter sealed, but without + any superscription. This I of course considered as meant only + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page198">[pg 198]</span><a name= + "Pg198" id="Pg198" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>for the eye of + Athanasia; so I kissed the parchment her fingers were destined to + touch, and, before I began to read, restored it to its + receptacle.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">More than one of + you, my young friends, have already heard me speak, on another + occasion, of the impression which that night’s reading made upon my + mind, and been told, from my own lips, what book it was that was + contained in the scroll of Tisias; the rest of you will judge for + yourselves with what astonishment it was that I, who had at the + best expected to unfold some obscure treatise of Asiatic lore, some + semi-barbarous exposition of mystical riddles, found myself engaged + in the perusal of a plain and perspicuous narrative of facts, + written evidently by a man of accomplishment and learning, and in + Greek of which the most elegant penman of these times could have + had no occasion to be ashamed. In a word, it was the Gospel of the + holy physician St Luke which had been put into my hands; and at + this day I am still grateful that this was the first of the + Christian books which I had an opportunity of seeing; for such had + been my education, that I am afraid others, not less worthy of the + true faith, might have repelled me by the peculiarities of their + composition, as well as by the acquaintance with many things, to me + then entirely unknown, which they take for granted in the style of + their commencement. Here, however, there was enough only of + mystery, the more effectually to stimulate my curiosity, while the + eagerness with which I engaged myself in its gratification, was + abundantly repaid from the beginning, both by the beauty of the + simple narrative itself, and the sublimity of the conceptions + embodied and evolved in its course.</p><span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page199">[pg 199]</span><a name="Pg199" id="Pg199" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Considering the + book which I was reading, as one merely of human origin and + invention, I could not help regarding it with such admiration, that + it appeared to me above all things wonderful, I had never seen it + mentioned by any of the writers of the age, or heard it spoken of + by any of those who, in my presence, since I came to Rome, had + talked concerning the faith and doctrines of the persecuted + Christians. But this was not all. At least, said I to myself, there + is something here which deserves to be inquired into and examined. + Of things such as these, if told falsely, it must needs have + been—nay, it must still be, easy to prove the falsehood. It is + impossible that, in the days of Tiberius, any such events should + have occurred in Palestine, without being more or less submitted to + the inspection of Roman eyes. This is no wild tale, handed down + from the dark ages of a barbarous race. Here I have a Roman + Centurion described as among the witnesses of this man’s miraculous + power, and acknowledging the divinity of his benevolence. Here, at + least, must have been one spectator without prejudices, otherwise + than against this Prophet of Nazareth. Of a surety, the legends of + Rome herself contain many tales which demand a much greater measure + of indulgence; since the wonders they narrate appear to have been + oftentimes attended with no beneficial consequences, either to + individuals or to the state; whereas here the occasion seems always + to have been such as might justify the interference of supernatural + might. The power of this person seems to have been exerted only for + good; and his precepts are full of such godlike loftiness as + neither Socrates, nor Plato, nor any of those Greek sages, who + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page200">[pg 200]</span><a name= + "Pg200" id="Pg200" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>bowed in reverence to + the hoary wisdom of Egypt and India, would have disdained to + admire.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The doubts, + suspicions, and distrusts, with which such thoughts were + mingled,—the under-current of reluctance with which I felt myself + all along contending,—were such as you may more easily imagine than + I can describe.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">As the narrative + went on, however, you will have no difficulty in supposing that my + attention became more and more rivetted, and that, occupied with + the strange events and sublime scenes it unfolds—and agitated by + turns with the pity, the wonder, the terror, and the admiration + that matchless story must ever awaken,—I had forgotten every thing + beyond the page of the volume on which my finger was fixed.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It was only the + rustling of Dromo’s cloak against the edge of my chair, that made + me aware my privacy was disturbed. His hands seemed to be busied in + tightening his girdle even before he was able to speak, and the + first words he uttered, were—<span class="tei tei-q">“Come, + sir—this is no time for study. I have acquaintance with some of the + soldiers at the Capene Gate, and they will let us pass through; but + they are relieved at the next watch, and then we shall have no + chance.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“And why,”</span> said I, + hastily thrusting the scroll into my bosom—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“why, Dromo, or for what purpose should we desire to + pass through the Capene Gate at the dead hour of + night?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Come,”</span> said he; + <span class="tei tei-q">“there is no time for explanation. It is + simply because it is the dead hour of night that we must pass + through the gate; for it would do nobody any good to pass through + at any other time. Come—or abandon Sextus to his + fate.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page201">[pg + 201]</span><a name="Pg201" id="Pg201" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Thus adjured, I + could not oppose any obstacle to his zeal. The chained porter was + lying asleep across the threshold; but Dromo had already found + means to have the door opened, so he leaped lightly over the man, + and I imitated his agility. The Cretan then locked the gate on the + outside, by means of a key which he carried in his bosom; and I + followed his rapid steps without farther question.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This cunning + varlet, (who seemed, indeed, to move as if he had a natural + aversion to every open place,) threaded one obscure lane after + another, keeping always, where the moonlight had any access, to the + dark side of the way; a person better skilled than myself might + well have been somewhat puzzled; as for me, I had not the least + conception whither I was going. Close, however, did I adhere to + him; and we reached the Capene Port, which is on the south side of + the city, not many bow-shots from the Anio, before I could have + imagined it possible to traverse so great a space.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Here Dromo told + me to wait for him a single moment, and stepped down into a cellar, + in which a light was burning; but he staid not long, and when he + returned to me, I observed that his style of walking was more + clumsy than usual, which, indeed, was not to be wondered at, + considering that he had now to carry, not only himself, but two + huge skins of wine, intended, as I at once suspected, for the + purpose of facilitating our passage. I told him my suspicion in a + whisper; but he made no answer, except by handing to me one of his + burdens. So laden, we crept on as well as we could to the portal, + beneath the shadow of which two Prætorians were pacing, their + armour ringing audibly upon <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page202">[pg 202]</span><a name="Pg202" id="Pg202" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>them amidst the silence of the night.—Silently + did the well-oiled hinges turn, and very silently stooping did we + step beneath the lintel of the Capene Gate, which as silently was + again made fast.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">As we advanced + among the funereal monuments which line the Appian Way on either + side, Dromo stood still every now and then for a moment, as if to + listen; but whatever he might have heard, or expected to hear, I + perceived nothing, except here and there the howl of a dog, or the + lazy hooting of the night-owl, from the top of some of the old + cypresses that rose between us and the moon.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At last he + seemed to catch the sound he had been expecting, for he started + suddenly; and laying his finger on his lip, crept to the + parapet.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The ground + behind was more desolate of aspect than any part of that which we + had traversed—stoney and hard, with here and there tufts of + withered fern; and immediately below the wall two human figures + were visible. The one was sitting on the ground, wrapped in a dark + cloak which entirely concealed the countenance: the other was a + half-naked boy, holding in a string a little new-shorn lamb, which + with one of his hands he continually caressed. But forthwith the + sitter arose, and throwing away the cloak, displayed the gray + tangled tresses of an old woman, and two strong boney arms, one of + which was stretched forth with an impatient gesture towards the + stripling, while the other was pointed upwards to the visible moon. + <span class="tei tei-q">“Strike,”</span> said she, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“strike deeply—beware lest the blood tinge your feet or + your hands;”</span>—and I recognized at once the voice of the same + Pona that had <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page203">[pg + 203]</span><a name="Pg203" id="Pg203" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>attracted my notice in the morning, at the + foot of the Palatine.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The boy drew + forth instantly a knife from his bosom, whose glittering blade was + buried in the throat of the yearling, and it was then first that I + perceived a small ditch dug between the boy and the woman, into + which, the lamb’s throat being held over it, the blood was made to + drop from the wound. So surely had the blow been given, that not + one bleat escaped from the animal, and so deeply, that the blood + flowed in a strong stream, dashing audibly upon the bottom of the + trench. And while it was dropping, the old woman muttering a sort + of chant to Hecate, as I gathered, showered from her girdle I know + not what of bones or sticks, mingled with leaves and roots, which + afterwards she seemed to be stirring about in the blood with one of + the tall strong stems of the fern that grew there. The wildness of + her gestures was such, that I could not doubt she had herself some + faith in the efficacy of the foul charms to which she had resorted; + nor could I see her stirring that trench of innocent blood, without + remembering the still more ruthless charms, whose practice the + poets of Italy have ascribed to such hoary enchantresses. The + dreariness of the midnight wind, too, as it whistled along the bare + and steril soil around us, and the perpetual variations in the + light, by reason of the careering of those innumerable clouds, and + the remembrance of the funereal purposes for which, as it seemed, + all this region was set apart—the whole of this together produced, + I know not how, a certain pressure upon my spirits, and I confess + to you, I felt, kneeling there by the side of my now trembling + Cretan, as if I owed him no <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page204">[pg 204]</span><a name="Pg204" id="Pg204" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>great thanks for having brought me that night + beyond the Capene Gate.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It seemed as if + the goddess, to whom the witch’s song had been addressed, did not + listen to it with favourable ear; for the clouds gathered + themselves more thickly than ever, while the wind howled only more + loudly among the tombs, and the half-scared owl sent up a feebler + hooting. Notwithstanding, the old woman continued fixed in the same + attitude of expectation, and the stripling still held the well-nigh + drained throat of his lamb above the trench. By degrees, however, + the patience of both seemed to be exhausted; and there arose + between them an angry altercation. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Infernal brat of Hades!”</span> quoth the witch, + <span class="tei tei-q">“look ye, if you have not stained your + filthy hands, and if the thirsty shadows be not incensed, because + you have deprived them of some of the sweet blood which they + love!”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Curse not me, + mother,”</span> replied the boy—<span class="tei tei-q">“Did you + think, in truth, that the blood of a stolen lamb would ever + propitiate Hecate?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Imp!”</span> + quoth she, <span class="tei tei-q">“Hold thy peace, or I will try + whether no other blood may make the charm work + better!”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Beware!”</span> quoth the + boy, leaping backwards—<span class="tei tei-q">“beware what you do! + I am no longer so weak that I must bear all your blows.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Stop,”</span> cried I, <span class="tei tei-q">“for + there are eyes that you think not of, to take note of your + wickedness;”</span> and in my vehemence I shook one of the great + loose stones that were on the top of the wall, which rolled down + and bounded into the ditch beside them; and the woman, huddling her + cloak over her head, began to run swiftly away from us, along the + wall over which we were leaning. The boy only stood still for a + moment, and <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page205">[pg + 205]</span><a name="Pg205" id="Pg205" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>looked upwards towards the place where we + were, and then he also fled, but in the opposite direction; and + Dromo said to me in a very piteous whisper, but not till both were + out of sight,—<span class="tei tei-q">“Heaven and earth! was ever + such madness as to scare the witch from her incantation? Alas! for + you and for me, sir—and, most of all, alas for Sextus—for I fear me + after this we shall have no luck in counteracting the designs of + Rubellia.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Rubellia! what? can you possibly imagine Rubellia to + have any thing to do with this madness?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Imagine?”</span> quoth he; <span class="tei tei-q">“do + you need to be told, that if things had gone well with that woman + and her ditch, we should never have been able to preserve Sextus + from her clutches?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“By the rod of Hermes, good Dromo!”</span> said I, + <span class="tei tei-q">“this will never do. I shall believe much + on your credit, but not things quite so extravagant as + this.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He made no reply + save a long, incredulous, and, I think, contemptuous whistle, which + seemed to reach the ears of every owl between us and the Appian; + with such a hooting and screeching did they echo its note from + every cypress. And when Dromo heard that doleful concert, his dread + redoubled within him, for he shook from head to foot, while I held + his arm in mine; until, at last, he seemed to make one violent + effort, and springing on his feet, said—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Come, Master Valerius, let us behave after all like + men!”</span>—I smiled when he said so—<span class="tei tei-q">“The + hour has not yet come, if my Calabrian friend is to be trusted, at + which the lady was to visit Pona in her dwelling. It is but daring + a little more. If she has seen and known us already, then nothing + can endanger us farther; and if she hath not, we may <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page206">[pg 206]</span><a name="Pg206" id="Pg206" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>escape again.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Well spoken,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“most shrewd Dromo, and like yourself; but what is it + that you would have us to do?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“The + first thing,”</span> he replied, <span class="tei tei-q">“is what + has already been too long delayed.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Cretan + produced from under his cloak a long fictitious beard, which he + immediately proceeded to fix upon his own face with a string. A + thin tall cap of black cloth was next brought forth, which he + fastened in like manner around his brows; and a little piece of + chalk, with which he once or twice rubbed over his black bushy + eye-brows, completed a disguise beneath which I should certainly + have sought in vain to discover any trace of the natural + countenance of Dromo. In short, after a few changes in the folding + of his cloak, there stood before me a figure so venerably + mysterious, that had I met it unawares at midnight, in the + neighbourhood of so many tombs, I am not sure, although of no + superstitious temper, that I could have regarded it without + awe.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Come now, good Master,”</span> quoth he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“you are taller than I, pluck me a branch from the + nearest tree, and I think you shall confess I make a decent + Soothsayer.”</span> In this it was easy to gratify him; for there + was an old willow just a few yards off, and its boughs were so dry + with age, that I soon abstracted a very proper wand for him. After + receiving which, he stood for a moment leaning on it in a dignified + fashion, as if to rehearse an attitude worthy of his new vocation; + and then said—<span class="tei tei-q">“Well, sir, I think if the + Lady Rubellia comes now, we shall be tolerably prepared for her. + But I have no disguise for you; therefore, the moment you hear a + footstep, be sure you wrap your <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page207">[pg 207]</span><a name="Pg207" id="Pg207" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>face in your gown, and stand behind me, for so + shall you best consult both your own concealment, and the dignity + of this Assyrian. There is no other way by which she can come from + the Suburra, therefore we might stay very well where we are; but I + think it might be still better to await her coming where there are + either tombs or larger trees to cast a shade over our equipage, in + case the moon should take it into her head to be more kind to us + than she was to Pona.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“By all + means,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“most venerable + man—and besides, the wind is rather chilly, therefore I shall be + well pleased to have shelter as well as shade.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“You shall have both,”</span> quoth he; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“there is a thick grove of pines only a little way on. + I believe there is a very grand tomb in the midst of them, in case + you should prefer to sit under it.—By the bye,”</span> he + continued, after some little pause, <span class="tei tei-q">“it is + odd enough that it should be so; but I believe it is the very place + where all that race of the Sempronii, to which a certain young + damsel belongs, have been burnt and buried ever since Rome was a + city. You cannot see their tomb yet; but that is only from the + thickness of the trees, some of which are, I suppose, even older + than itself. Now I remember me, it was just there that they set up + two winters ago the funeral pile of old Caius—I mean the father of + the Lady Athanasia, whom you saw at Capito’s villa. They are a very + noble race, and although none of the richest now-a-days, there is + not a prouder in Rome. I saw the procession at that old man’s + funeral myself, and I think the images of his ancestors that they + carried before him, would have reached half way from hence to the + Great Road. Grim, dusty figures, I trow they were; <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page208">[pg 208]</span><a name="Pg208" id="Pg208" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>but I doubt not there had been many a + haughty captain among them when they were alive.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">These words were + spoken as we were moving onwards towards this same grove of pines, + and before he had made an end of speaking, we could clearly hear + the wind sighing among their branches, and along the dry + underground. And on coming to them I found that he had said truly + there was a tomb in the midst of them, for a very noble, high, + circular tower was indeed there, which, from the grayness of its + walls, and luxuriance of ivy, had the appearance of being at least + as ancient as any of the surrounding trees. The only method of + access to the inside, seemed to be by means of a winding stair, + which rose on the exterior from the ground to the summit—a method + not unusual in Roman sepulchres—and it was on one of the steps of + this stair that I seated myself, where, between the shaded wall on + the one side, and the pine branches on the other, I was effectually + concealed. As for Dromo, I know not whether it was that he coveted + not exactly such close proximity to the stones of such an edifice; + but instead of ascending with me, he took up a position beside one + of the largest pines over against me.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Although the + moon had got rid of her clouds, and the sky, where any of it could + be seen, was abundantly brilliant, the natural darkness of that + funereal grove was such, that very little difference could be + produced in the midst of it by any variation on the face of any + nightly luminary. The tower itself received some of the moonbeams + on its carved surface; but its contemporary trees participated not + in any such illumination,—one solemn shade covering all things + beneath the <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page209">[pg + 209]</span><a name="Pg209" id="Pg209" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>influence of their growth. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I can scarcely see you, Dromo,”</span> said I; + <span class="tei tei-q">“but I think that speck must be your beard, + and if so, I beg you would tell me what it is you really have in + view by all this preparation? Do you expect me to stay here on a + tomb-stone all night, merely because you wish to have an + opportunity of terrifying poor Rubellia by some ghost-like howl or + other when she passes you?—which, by the way, it seems by no means + certain she will do at all. Or what is your + purpose?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Hush!”</span> was his + answer; <span class="tei tei-q">“ask no questions, but hem thrice + if you hear a footstep—for young ears are the keenest.”</span> + Accordingly silence was kept so strictly, that, in spite of the + chillness of the stone on which I sate, I presently fell into a + sort of dozing slumber.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">By degrees, + however,—nor, considering the hour and the fatigue I had undergone, + is it wonderful that it should have been so,—my sleep must have + become sufficiently profound, for I did not at first, on waking + from it, very well remember either where I was, or for what purpose + I had come thither. And, indeed, I have little doubt my slumbers + might have continued till day-break, but for the interruption I am + now to mention.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">And yet it + seemed as if even in my sleep I had been prepared for this by some + strange anticipation, for although it was a near sound of singing + voices that dispelled my slumbers, and made me start from the stone + on which I had placed myself, I could not help feeling as if that + sound were not altogether new to me;—whether it were that the + half-sensible ear had been already ministering indistinctly to the + dreaming spirit, or that some purely fantastic prelude had been + vouch<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page210">[pg 210]</span><a name= + "Pg210" id="Pg210" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>safed to the real + music. I started up suddenly, that much is certain, and listened + with astonishment, yet not altogether with such surprise as might + have been expected to attend a transition so hasty from sleep to + waking, and from silence to the near neighbourhood of sounds at + once so strange and so sweet. With breathless curiosity, + nevertheless, with awe, and not entirely I think without terror, + did I listen to the notes which seemed to ascend out of the + habitation of the noble dead into the nightly air—wild, yet solemn, + as if breathed from the bosom of a stately repose and a pensive + felicity; insomuch, that almost I persuaded myself I was hearing + the forbidden sounds of another world, and the thought came over + me,—yet almost I think at that moment without farther disturbing + me,—what fearful interpretations the old poets have affixed to such + untimely communion, and how the superstition of all antiquity has + shrunk from its omen.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">My first + impulse, after a moment had elapsed, was to call on Dromo, and I + did so, at first in a low whisper, and then two or three times more + loudly—but all equally in vain, for no answer was returned; and + though I strained my eyes in gazing on the place where I had last + seen him, yet there I could perceive no trace whatever of any human + figure. The moonlight indeed shewed with more distinctness than + before the tall stem of the old pine-tree against which he had been + leaning; but no motion, nor the least appearance of whiteness, + could either my eyes or my imagination discover there. I might + easily, you will say, have stept across the road, and entirely + satisfied myself; but I know not well <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page211">[pg 211]</span><a name="Pg211" id="Pg211" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>what it was that nailed me to the place where + I stood, and prevented me even from once thinking of doing so. The + calm sepulchral music, my friends, still continued to stream from + the recess of the mausoleum, and painless awe held me there, as if + by a charm incontrollable. I gazed upwards, and beheld the moon + riding above the black pine tops, in a now serene and cloudless + heaven. The wind also had passed away, as it appeared, with the + clouds it had agitated. The bird of night was asleep on her unseen + bough; and all was silent as death, except only the dwelling of the + departed; and a certain indescribable delight was beginning, as I + gazed and listened, to be mixed with the perturbation wherewith at + first I had been inspired.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">And I know not + how long I might have stood so, but while I was yet listening to + this mysterious music, there was mingled with its expiring cadence + the sound of a heavy footstep on the staircase above me, and + looking up, I perceived in the moonlight the figure of a man, clad + in a white gown, but having a naked sword stretched forth in his + hand, immediately over the place whereon I was standing. I obeyed + the first natural impulse, and leaped downwards swiftly on seeing + him; but this availed me nothing, for he also leaped, and almost + before my feet had touched the ground, I felt the grasp of his hand + upon my shoulder, and that so strongly, that I perceived plainly + there was as little possibility of escape as of resistance. I made + therefore no farther effort, but suffered him to do with me as he + pleased; and he, on his part, said not a single word, but still + retaining his hold, pointed with his sword to the same steps from + which I had descended, and com<span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page212">[pg 212]</span><a name="Pg212" id="Pg212" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>pelled me to mount them before him, up to the + very summit of the round tower.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Why is this, sir?”</span> said I; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“and whither do you conduct me?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Peace,”</span> was all his answer; and, in like manner + as he had made me climb the exterior, so also he compelled me to + begin the descent of a similar flight of steps, which led down from + an aperture above, into the interior of the edifice. And although I + must confess to you that I obeyed not this silent guidance without + considerable fear, yet I strove as well as I could to control + myself. I moved with a step in which I think not there could be + perceived any trembling.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Yet you will + admit that even had I been master at that moment of less firmness, + I might have been excusable; for looking down, I perceived that a + lamp was burning in the midst of the sepulchral tower far below me, + and saw sitting around it a company of eight or ten persons, at + whose mercy, it was quite visible, I must be placed. Neither, if I + might judge from the demeanour of the person that was bringing me + into their assembly, did there appear to be any great room for + dependance on them; for, as to themselves, not one of them looked + up towards me as I was stepping down, and being wrapped in their + cloaks, I had no means of discovering what manner of persons they + were. The way in which I had been treated, however, by one of their + number, was a sufficient evidence, either that they conceived + themselves to have been injured by my being there, or that they + were capable of taking some undue advantage of my helpless + condition. The calmness of their attitudes, and the recollection of + the sounds <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page213">[pg + 213]</span><a name="Pg213" id="Pg213" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>that I had heard, inclined me to the former of + these suppositions; and when I perceived that not one of them + stirred, even till I had reached the lowmost step of the interior + staircase, in this, without question, I already felt myself + considerably strengthened.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Behold,”</span> said my guide, as I at length touched + the marble floor of the mausoleum itself—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Behold proof, and that living, that my suspicions were + not quite so groundless as you were pleased to imagine. Here is a + man whom I found listening, even on the very steps of this tower. + It is for you to decide what shall be done with the + eaves-dropper.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">With this the + whole company sprung at once to their feet, and I perceived + evidently, from the surprise expressed in their looks and + attitudes, that until that moment not one of them had been aware of + my approach. I was about to speak, and declare my innocence of any + treachery, or even of any knowledge concerning the purpose of their + meeting; but before I could do so, one of them, and I think the + oldest of all that were present, having in an instant recovered the + tranquillity which my arrival had disturbed, said to me in a voice + of the utmost gentleness, <span class="tei tei-q">“Young man, what + has brought thee hither, or who sent thee? Art thou indeed a spy, + and was it thy purpose to betray our assembly?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Sir,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“I know + nothing of your assembly, or of its purpose; I fell asleep by + accident on the outside of this tower, and, when I awoke, the music + that I heard detained me.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Examine the stripling,”</span> quoth he that had + conducted me—<span class="tei tei-q">“examine his + person.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“His looks belie + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page214">[pg 214]</span><a name= + "Pg214" id="Pg214" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>him,”</span> replied + the senior, <span class="tei tei-q">“if you have cause for + suspicion. But if you will it so, search the young man.”</span> And + with that my guide, laying his unsheathed sword upon a table, or + altar of black marble, proceeded to search my garments, and finding + in my bosom the scroll which I had received from Tisias, he glanced + on it for a moment, and then handing it to the senior, said, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Now, sirs, doubt ye if ye + will.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Before heaven—it is the book + of the holy Luke!”</span> said the other; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“this is indeed suspicious. How came this scroll into + thy hands, young man? Art thou aware that one of the books of the + Christians has been found in thy bosom?”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“I know it,”</span> said I; <span class="tei tei-q">“it + is one of the books of their faith, and I have read in it this + evening for the first time.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Then + thou art not thyself a Christian?”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“I received the book from one Christian,”</span> said + I, waiving the question; <span class="tei tei-q">“and I made + promise to deliver it into the hands of + another?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Name the Christian who + gave thee this book!”</span> said my stern guide.—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Tisias of Antioch,”</span> I replied; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“the same who died yesterday in the + Amphitheatre.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Yes,”</span> quoth + he, again; <span class="tei tei-q">“and I suppose it was there he + gave it to you. Every one knows the name of Tisias. Name, if you + please, the person to whom you are to deliver the + book.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“You shall pardon me,”</span> + said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“that I will not. You may call me + an eaves-dropper, if you will; but you shall find I am no traitor. + It is a Roman—a noble Roman lady to whom I must give this book; and + I would not tell you her name although you should slaughter me here + in this tomb, which I have entered living and without + guilt.”</span> And having said this, I folded my arms, and stood + still, abiding their will.</p><span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page215">[pg 215]</span><a name="Pg215" id="Pg215" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">But scarcely had + I finished these words, ere I felt a small trembling hand laid upon + my shoulder, and looking round, I perceived Athanasia herself, who + whispered into my ear,—<span class="tei tei-q">“Valerius, was the + book for me? If so, you may say it boldly, and I will vouch for + your word.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“For you, lady,”</span> + I answered in the same tone, <span class="tei tei-q">“and for none + other. You well know that I was present in his prison the night + before his death; so far at least you can confirm what I have + said.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Sir,”</span> said she, addressing the old man that had + before questioned me, <span class="tei tei-q">“I know this young + man: and I believe what he has said, and will be answerable for his + fidelity. It was he that went in to our friend the other night in + his prison, and the book was intrusted to him by the old man, that + it might be given into my hands. His name is Valerius—Caius + Valerius—and he is by birth a noble Roman.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Say you so, lady?”</span> interrupted my original + conductor; <span class="tei tei-q">“then I ask his pardon. I have + wronged Caius Valerius; but both you and he must forgive me, for it + must be confessed he was found in a very extraordinary + situation.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Even so,”</span> I replied, <span class="tei tei-q">“I + have nothing to complain of. I perceive that I am present in an + assembly of Christians; but he shall do me much wrong that thinks I + bear any enmity to them,—or, from all that I have yet seen or read, + to the faith which they profess. I have read part of that + book,”</span> I continued, <span class="tei tei-q">“for I made + promise to Tisias that I should do so before giving it to + Athanasia; and I trust I shall still be permitted by her to read + more of it before it is finally demanded from + me.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, read it!”</span> said + Athanasia, gently again whis<span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page216">[pg 216]</span><a name="Pg216" id="Pg216" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>pering to me. <span class="tei tei-q">“Oh yes, + read the book, Valerius, and may God enlighten the reader.”</span> + And so saying, she herself took up the scroll from the table on + which it was lying, and gave it again into my hands.—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“There was also a letter for you,”</span> said I, + receiving it, <span class="tei tei-q">“but that I left at + home.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“No matter,”</span> said + Athanasia, <span class="tei tei-q">“you shall give me the letter + and the book both together hereafter.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“In the meantime,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I suppose it were better I should retire.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Young sir,”</span> said the senior, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“that is as you please; in a little while we shall all + be moving towards the city. Stay with us till then, if such be your + will; that which you may hear, can at least do you no harm. + Already, I doubt not, you have seen enough to despise the ignorant + calumnies of our enemies.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">When he had said + so, the old man walked to the side of the sepulchre, and took out + from behind one of the urns that stood there, (ranged in their + niches,) a small casquet, which, returning, he placed before him on + the marble table. Then, opening the casquet, he brought forth a + silver goblet, and a salver containing some little pieces of bread; + and, untying from his neck a massive cross of gold, he set that + also on the table, between the cup and the salver. In brief, the + Christian priest, (for such, as you already see, he was,) had + finished his preparation, and was about to commence the + administration of the blessed Eucharist. And when all the rest were + kneeling before the table, Athanasia, laying her hand upon my arm, + beckoned to me to kneel by her side; and so indeed I would have + done in my ignorance, had not the priest himself pointed to + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page217">[pg 217]</span><a name= + "Pg217" id="Pg217" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>a station a few yards + behind the lady, to which, accordingly, I drew back—apart from + those who were to be privileged with the participation of those + holy symbols.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Scarcely had + they composed themselves in their places, and listened to the first + words of the appointed service, when I, standing there by myself, + thought, unless my ears deceived me, there must be some one on the + outer stair-case of the tower; and my eyes instinctively, I + suppose, were fixed upon the aperture, which, as I have told you, + was in the high roof above the circle of the niched walls. Here, + however, when I first looked, there was nothing to be seen, but the + round spot of the sky, far up in the midst of the marble roof; but + while I was looking steadfastly, that space was suddenly + diminished; and a dog bayed, and at the same moment a voice which I + well knew, screamed, <span class="tei tei-q">“I have them—I hold + them—let them burst the net if they can.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The cry of Pona + disturbed effectually the Christian priest, and the whole of those + that were with him. Rising up hastily from their knees, they stood + all together around the table, while the old man, having kissed + both the cup and the cross, restored them as quickly as he could to + the casket from which they had been taken. But while the priest was + doing this, he that found me on the stair appearing to revert into + his suspicion, and looking sternly upon me where I stood, said, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Is this then the innocence which we + spared! Is this the noble Roman for whom Athanasia pledged herself? + Speak, brethren, what shall be done to this traitor, by whom, even + more than by those dogs of the tombs, it is a shame for us that we + have been <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page218">[pg + 218]</span><a name="Pg218" id="Pg218" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>hunted?”</span> Saying so, the man lifted up + his sword again, and it seemed as if he would have smitten me to + the ground without farther question. But Athanasia threw herself + swiftly between him and me. <span class="tei tei-q">“For shame, + Cotilius,”</span> said she; <span class="tei tei-q">“such + suspiciousness is unworthy of a Roman knight.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“You say well, noble damsel,”</span> quoth the old + priest, interrupting her; <span class="tei tei-q">“but you might + say also that such cruelty is unworthy of a soldier of Christ. + Peace, peace, children; there is no evil in the youth, nor, if + there were, would it be our part to avenge it.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">While he was + saying this, three or four blazing torches were thrust down into + the place from above, and Athanasia, laying her hand upon my arm, + said, <span class="tei tei-q">“Look up, Caius, I see helmets.—Alas! + am I not already here? why, if they will slay me, should they drag + me away now from the tomb of my fathers?”</span> I felt the + trembling of her hands, and she leaned upon my shoulder. I know + not, I will confess to you, whether at that moment I tasted more of + pleasure or of pain.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">But by this time + several of the soldiers had already begun to descend into the + tower, and before another minute had elapsed, we found ourselves + surrounded by the flame of their torches. And he that seemed to + lead the party, after counting us one by one, said, turning to his + companions, <span class="tei tei-q">“Well, an old woman has told + the truth for once—here are even more I think than she warned us + of.—Come along, worthy people, you must not keep the Tribune + waiting for you all night, and our watch is well-nigh expired + already. Come, mount the stair—it will take a good half hour yet, I + believe, to <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page219">[pg + 219]</span><a name="Pg219" id="Pg219" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>lodge you all safely in the Tullian—And do + you,”</span> he added, laying his hand on the hilt of Cotilius’ + sword—<span class="tei tei-q">“do you, brave sir, allow me to save + you the trouble of carrying this bauble.”</span> Nor was the stern + knight so foolish as to dispute the command; but having yielded up + his sword, he forthwith began to ascend, one or two spearmen + preceding him with their torches. The priest followed, and so did + the rest; the last being Athanasia and myself.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On every side + around the old tower, when I looked from the summit of it, I + perceived foot soldiers drawn up in a double line, while the road + along which I had come with Dromo, was occupied by a band of + horsemen, one of whom moved forward when he saw us descending, as + if to take cognizance of the number and quality of the surprised + assembly. His long cloak being muffled about his ears as he sate, + and the shadow of his helmet falling deeply, I did not at first + suspect who it was; but he had not counted half the party to the + superior Officer behind him, ere I recognized him from the sound of + his voice; and who, think ye, should it be but my good friend + Sabinus?</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Centurion, + when his eye detected me, checked his horse so sharply that the + animal bounded into the air; and, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Valerius!”</span> quoth he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“ha! by the life of Cæsar, what is the meaning of this? + Valerius in a Christian synagogue! By all the gods, there must be + some mistake.”</span> But before I, in my confusion, could make any + answer to these exclamations, his eye chanced to glance on + Athanasia, who, trembling, still retained the support of my arm; + whereupon, <span class="tei tei-q">“Ha! ha!”</span> said he, in a + quite different tone of voice, <span class="tei tei-q">“there is a + lady in <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page220">[pg + 220]</span><a name="Pg220" id="Pg220" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>the case.”</span> And then, stooping in his + seat, he whispered, half laughing, into my ear, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“My most hypocritical smooth-face, you shall see what + is the consequence of bringing these transatlantic pranks of yours + to Rome. By Hercules, you wild dog, it may cost you some little + trouble to get out of this scrape.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Having said so, + he turned his horse, and rejoining the troop, appeared to enter + into close conversation with him who sate at the head of the line. + Of what my friend said, I could catch nothing more than certain + vehement oaths, while, all the time, the Tribune (for such he was) + continued to shake his head, in a way significant at once of doubt + and determination. The end was, that he pointed with his sword; and + Sabinus forced his horse backwards, at one plunge, into the place + from which he had advanced.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Our party were + immediately separated one from another. I saw the priest lifted on + a mule and hurried away towards the city, with a horseman on each + hand of him. The fiery Cotilius, and one or two more, were + compelled to follow, with similar attendance, in the same + direction; others, again, had their horses’ heads turned more to + the westward—but all departed at speed, and were soon lost to my + view among the projections of the tombs. The last that remained to + be disposed of were Athanasia and myself, and for a moment I had + some hope that we might perhaps be intrusted to the same guards; + but this hope was in vain, and after I perceived that it was so, + scarcely even was time permitted to me for bidding her farewell. To + kiss her hand, and to whisper a single word of parting hope into + her ear, was all I could do. A tear rolled from her <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page221">[pg 221]</span><a name="Pg221" id="Pg221" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>cheek and fell upon my hand; yet she + smiled faintly upon me, and <span class="tei tei-q">“Hope,”</span> + said she—<span class="tei tei-q">“yes, dear Valerius, Hope and + Faith both go with me.”</span> And with that the pale maiden was + separated from the arm to which she had trusted, and I saw her also + mounted and borne away rapidly. A moment after, I found myself, in + like manner, seized and lifted upon a horse, and almost before I + could look around me, we had escaped from the flare of the torches, + and the crowd of the soldiery, and were stretching at a rapid pace, + I knew not whither, although I suspected, from the width of the + road, that we had regained the Appian.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">But I have + forgotten to mention to you, that just at the moment when they were + lifting Athanasia upon the mule that was to bear her from my sight, + my eye caught a glimpse of the witch Pona, who was sitting at the + root of one of the pine-trees, close to the tower. And behind her + stood, leaning against the tree, a figure wrapped in a rich red + cloak, which I suspected to be a female also, but could not be + certain, because the countenance was concealed in the folds of the + garment. To this person, whoever it might be, the witch turned + round eagerly, while the soldiers were carrying off Athanasia. I + saw no more, for, as I have told you, immediately afterwards I also + was carried away.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page222">[pg 222]</span><a name= + "Pg222" id="Pg222" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc37" id= + "toc37"></a> <a name="pdf38" id="pdf38"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + VI.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Our hasty pace + had not borne us to any great distance from the place where all + these things occurred, ere the sky, which, as ye have heard, had + all that night been sufficiently variable, began to exhibit + appearances which my two companions interpreted as significant of + the approach of one of those nocturnal storms, to which, at that + season of the year, the fair heaven of Italy is peculiarly subject. + That they apprehended somewhat of this sort, I perceived from their + looks, as they stopped for a moment to draw the hoods of their + mantles over their brazen helmets; for words they uttered none, + either to me or to each other, until our journey drew near its + close. For me, however, the numberless agitations through which I + had passed in the course of the few preceding hours, had, I + suppose, communicated an unnatural measure of ardour to my boyish + blood; for neither did I feel the night-breeze chill me as we + rushed through it, nor partook, in any sort, of the desire my + companions testified to cover themselves from the rain, which + seemed to be about to discharge itself out of all those black and + lowering clouds now gathered above our heads from every region of + the heavens. When, on the contrary, the first heavy drops fell, I + bared my <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page223">[pg + 223]</span><a name="Pg223" id="Pg223" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>forehead with the eagerness of one who, in a + parched region, comes suddenly upon the margin of a well-spring. + Nor did this sensation subside even after the storm had thickened + to the utmost, and the dusty roads had drunk abundantly of the + plashing rain. The strong wind blew with redoubled coolness upon my + moistened neck—the rain-drops dashed on my hot hands; and I + perceived, that, as is the nature of those animals, the thunder + which was mustering in the air, filled my horse one moment with + dread, and the next with a blind fierceness. At last the thunder + shouted over-head, and its echoes spread wide and far on either + side, until they seemed to be absorbed to the left in the remote + depths of the Appenine, and on the right hand in the measureless + bosom of the Western Sea—of which, as we galloped along the hill + side, the broad lightning (unless my fancy deceived me) revealed + ever and anon a distant and melancholy glimpse.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We had passed a + hill covered with towns, villages, and stately mansions, (which I + afterwards learned was no other than the famous Alban,) ere the + storm subsided beneath the influence of the reddening dawn. Yet + even then we slackened not our pace, although the horses were by + this time not a little exhausted with the swiftness of their + motion, and the weight of their wet riders. On rode we in the + growing light of the morning; but I perceived ere long that we had + left the wide and magnificent Appian Way, and were pursuing the + line of a narrower road, which seemed to carry us more and more + westward.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We halted for a + moment on the brow of a declivity, where three paths separated; and + I perceived that <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page224">[pg + 224]</span><a name="Pg224" id="Pg224" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>among my guides there was some little + uncertainty as to which of these it behoved them to follow. While + they were muttering together, I looked and beheld at length the + wide sea heaving far below, over what appeared to me to be a forest + as mighty as I had ever seen in my native island.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Old hoary oaks + leaned on either hand quite over the narrow path-way, into which + (after their brief pause of consultation) my conductors directed + our course. Here and there, such a shield had those huge leafy + boughs extended over the road, that the dust rose from amongst the + feet of our horses as if all that night not one drop of rain had + fallen there; although elsewhere, in the absence of such mighty + trees, the water lying across the path in pools testified + abundantly that the tempest had not spared the forest any more than + the champaign. Vast waving gulfs of bay and ilex, with here and + there some solitary pine raising itself proudly in the midst, + seemed to stretch away on either hand between the groves of those + gigantic oaks.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The path we + followed carried us ever deeper and deeper into the bosom of the + woods; and, at length, so buried were we in the windings of their + stifling shade, that I had lost all notion of the direction in + which I was moving; until, after two or three hot hours, weary man + and jaded horse were, I believe, equally delighted with snuffing + once more the open current of the air. We reached not the edge of + the forest, however, before I could hear distinctly the dashing of + the Mediterranean waves; and the last ascent we climbed laid open + to my view a long sweep of the rolling waters, and their rocky + coast garnished every where with the richness of super<span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page225">[pg 225]</span><a name="Pg225" id="Pg225" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>incumbent woods. Far, very far, in the + distant north, I thought I could recognize some of the stately + towers of Ostium, bosomed apparently within the billows over which + they presided. All between was one wide waste of wood and rock, + save here and there a watch-tower perched on the margin, and + whitened half-way up with the foam of the yet uncalmed sea.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Then, nor ever + could I look upon the waters of the great deep, without something + of that filial yearning which seems so natural to every native of + our sea-girt island. But neither could I contrast the condition in + which I now approached it, with the gay and hopeful mood in which I + had so lately left it behind me, without many thoughts more sad and + serious than as yet had frequently visited my bosom. What a strange + brood of visions had passed before my eyes, since, but a few days + before, I stept for the first time, light of heart, beneath the + shadow of those far-off bulwarks! What new emotions had arisen, in + the interval! How had every sense been gratified! how had every + dream of imagination been exceeded! Yet what a void had been + revealed within!—Alas! said I to myself, why is it that I have been + subjected to all these novelties? Had I not done better to have + remained, after all, where life flowed ever calmly—where affection + hung over me like a protecting buckler, and my soul could sleep in + the security of unbroken faith! But this was only for a moment. The + thoughts of Athanasia haunted me more deeply and more firmly. I + thought over every word she had spoken—every look of hers rose up + in succession, with all the vividness of a beautiful and a troubled + dream. I seemed to feel, as if she were yet present beside me, + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page226">[pg 226]</span><a name= + "Pg226" id="Pg226" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>the trembling of her + pale fingers upon my shoulder—I kissed the hand on which her + parting tear had fallen, as if it were yet wet with the dear + moisture. When I thought of the perils in which she must now be + enveloped—of the pains she must have suffered—must at that moment + be suffering,—it was as if I could have burst bands of iron, like + flax, from off my hands. When a glimpse of the darker future opened + before me, I shuddered, and, urging my poor horse onwards in the + recklessness of total abstraction, I perceived that even my guides + pitied the agony of my despair.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page227">[pg 227]</span><a name= + "Pg227" id="Pg227" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc39" id= + "toc39"></a> <a name="pdf40" id="pdf40"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + VII.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We stopped + before one of the watch-towers which, as I have told you, I had + seen scattered along the edge of the sea. But this, when we came up + to it, appeared larger than I had expected to find any of them. The + narrow way, alongst which we had been riding, brought us close to + its gate, on the side towards the land; but the rock shelving + rapidly on the other side, gave it the semblance, at a little + distance, of being suspended over the waves.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It was a + building of rude, and apparently very antique structure, the under + part square, but the upper circular; as is, for the most part, the + old Roman fashion in such erections. And this, indeed, I doubt not, + might have stood there long enough to have shewn a beacon, when + some fleet of Syracuse or Carthage darkened the blue sea over + against the Lestrigonian bay renowned in old song, or the + snow-white promontory of Gaieta.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">One of the + soldiers dismounted, and began to knock rather violently at the + door; but some little time elapsed ere any sound from within + responded to the clamour he raised. At last a hard and withered + face made its appearance at a little opening above the door, and + then the helmets passed, I suppose, for a sufficient warrant, for + in a twinkling we heard the bolts creaking; the old <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page228">[pg 228]</span><a name="Pg228" id="Pg228" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>postern was soon set ajar, and forth + stepped the venerable keeper. Imagine a tall, skinny man of + threescore years, with a face as dry and yellow as ye have seen on + the outside of a pye, and hair as white as ever the skill of a + confectioner could represent, and legs bearing the same proportion + to the feet, which the shaft of Saturn’s scythe usually does to its + blade. Clothe the nether part of this figure in Dacian, or Gaulish + breeches, throw a somewhat threadbare cloak over his shoulders, and + to finish the outfit, deck his head with a casque of the Macedonian + cut, that is to say, sitting close above the ears, and topped with + a bristling plume of horse hair. The Warder stood with dignity, and + listened with gravity, while one of my Prætorians whispered his + message. On its conclusion, he shrugged his shoulders, and + regarding me with a glance made up, I think, in pretty equal + proportions, of surprise and contempt, signified by the motion of + his hand that we might all three enter. He whistled at the same + moment, and there came forth a comely damsel, who, with many + blushes and smiles, took possession of the reins of our + horses.—<span class="tei tei-q">“Stand there,”</span> quoth he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“stand there, little Cestia, and see if + there be never a handful of corn to be got for the prince’s + cattle,—stand there, and we shall be with you again anon.”</span> + And then he also whispered something into the maiden’s ear, and I + saw her looking at me from under her eyelids with an expression of + very uncommon curiosity. Two or three curly-pated urchins, of + different sizes, joined her at the same moment, and to them, in her + turn, the maiden whispered; whereupon the eldest of the children + retreating behind her, eyed me earnestly along the skirt of her + tunic, while the <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page229">[pg + 229]</span><a name="Pg229" id="Pg229" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>younger ones continued to gaze where they + were, with looks of open stupidity and wonder. Of all this I could + make nothing at the moment, but when we had got fairly into the + inside of the tower, I heard the children whispering to each other, + <span class="tei tei-q">“A Christian! A Christian! A Jew! A + Jew!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The lower part + of the tower, into which I had now been conducted, seemed to form + nothing more than one huge, bare, and quadrangular apartment, + serving, I supposed (and rightly) at once as hall and vestibule to + the upper chambers contained within the walls. A small flight of + steps, in one of the corners, seemed to afford the only means of + access to what was above; but from the position of a door + immediately below these, it was we inferred that there were vaults + under ground. Close beside this door there stood, upon a very rude + pedestal, a still more rude bust, either of Jupiter, of Apollo, or + of Hercules. The workmanship was such, that I could not be very + certain which of the family it was intended to represent, nor + whether the principal appendage was a club, a lyre, a bow, or a + thunder-bolt; but it did not escape my observation, that the old + keeper crept as close as he could to the sacred stone, as soon as I + stepped over the threshold.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">One of the + little boys that had come out to the door on our arrival, busied + himself in setting forth a wooden board, whereon he placed in great + order a huge piece of yellow cheese, and a heap of crisp white + cakes of rye. A large jug of water also garnished the mess; but + there seemed to be a little less of diligence, or more of + difficulty, about the wine. After some pause, however, the mistress + of the garrison appeared. A string of amber <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page230">[pg 230]</span><a name="Pg230" id="Pg230" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>beads floated to and fro on the ocean of + her bosom. She had fine golden bracelets on her arms too, but they + were only half seen, being almost buried in fat; and she wore a + flaxen wig, which did not entirely conceal the dark bristles below. + At the girdle of the amazon hung, on the right side, the much + desiderated bunch of keys, being balanced on the left by a dagger + and toothpick case, almost of equal dimensions.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Will <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">you</span></span> drink to Cæsar, young + man?”</span> cried the matron, ere the sitting had been much + prolonged; <span class="tei tei-q">“will you drink honestly to the + Emperor, in case you also have a full cup given you? and, by the + by, I think you must have almost as much need of it as the + rest.”</span> And, with this courteous invitation, I heard her + whisper to one of my guards,—<span class="tei tei-q">“By Jove, ’tis + a proper lad, after all; is this true that they have told me of + him? Why, I believe, the young man has a red edge to his gown. What + is his name? who is he?”</span>—I heard him answer,—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“By the life of Cæsar, you know as much about him as + any of us. There was a whole cluster taken last night a little way + beyond the Capene-Gate, and he was one; but what they were about, + or who he is, I know not, only he is certainly somebody, for I saw + our Centurion salute him.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“I saw + him with Sabinus,”</span> whispered the other—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“I am quite sure of it, the last day the Amphitheatre + was open; they sate together, and appeared + familiar.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“I pray you, sir,”</span> + quoth the lady, raising her voice,—<span class="tei tei-q">“I pray + you fill your cup, and here I pledge you to our better + acquaintance. You shake your head—well. But what must be, must; and + while you are with us, we may at least be good + friends.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Thanks,”</span> said I, + complying with her com<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page231">[pg + 231]</span><a name="Pg231" id="Pg231" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>mand; <span class="tei tei-q">“Here, then, is + health to all present; and fair health to the great Trajan, says no + one here more heartily than I.”</span>—I drank off the wine, and + setting down the goblet, I believe I said, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Excellent, by Jove,”</span> or something of that sort; + for they all started when they heard what I said, and the old woman + called out lustily, <span class="tei tei-q">“Fill him another cup + to the brim, whether he be Christian or not. The young man at least + swears by the gods, and drinks to Cæsar.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“The old man,”</span> observed one of the + soldiers,—<span class="tei tei-q">“he that was killed the other day + in the Amphitheatre—he might have saved his head, even at the last + moment, if he would have done as much.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Well, well,”</span> quoth she again; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“let every one mind his own matters. Husband, bring + down your book, and let the new-comer enter his name with his own + hand.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Having drained + his cup, the keeper rose, and ere long returned with a musty scroll + of parchment, which, having blown away the dust from it, he + presented to me. I glanced over the record, and found in it the + names of various persons, all apparently entered in their own + handwriting; and most of them, as I could perceive, bearing date in + the troublous reign of Domitian. The last was that of Marcus + Protius Lamontanus, who, as it seemed, had been set free from his + confinement immediately on the accession of Nerva; and immediately + under this I wrote my own name, with that of my birthplace. The + keeper read, and said, <span class="tei tei-q">“So preserve me the + power of Jove! A Valerius! and born in Britain! Can you be the son + of the same Valerius who was Centurion in the ninth legion under + Agricola?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“You have guessed + rightly—I am the same.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Then + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page232">[pg 232]</span><a name= + "Pg232" id="Pg232" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>the more is the + pity,”</span> he replied, in a grave voice, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“that you should have entered, in such a case as this, + the dwelling of one that was a true soldier beneath the eagle of + your father. But forgive me if in any thing we have been + disrespectful.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“There is no + occasion,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“for any such + apology. I am here as a prisoner, and have been treated with all + courtesy beyond what a prisoner could expect.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“By Hercules!”</span> interrupted the spouse, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I thought I had some knowledge of the + face—Well, I hope ten years hence he will be as fine a man as his + father was the day he slew the Caledonian giant, and tumbled him + from his chariot in front of all the line—yes, in sight of Galgacus + himself. It was the same day,”</span> said she, turning to her + lord, <span class="tei tei-q">“that you were taken prisoner, and + driven away into the woods.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“As + witness these marks,”</span> quoth the man; and with that he + stripped open his tunic, and displayed part of his breast, stamped + with various figures of blue and yellow, after the northern + fashion, and bearing withal the traces of two formidable + wounds.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The woman + redoubled her kindness; but not wishing to interrupt festivity, I + soon requested her to shew me the place where I was to be confined. + And, indeed, as you may imagine, I had by this time not a little + need of repose.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Both she and her + husband accordingly rose to usher me to my prison. I gave money to + the soldiers, and requested them to inform Sabinus of the place to + which I had been conveyed; but did not choose to write any thing, + either to him or to Licinius, until I should have had a little time + for reflection.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page233">[pg 233]</span><a name= + "Pg233" id="Pg233" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc41" id= + "toc41"></a> <a name="pdf42" id="pdf42"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + VIII.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">My fatigue + brought speedy sleep; and so profound, that before I again unclosed + my eyes, the calm sea was already purple below me, and the sun + about to set. But neither purple sea, nor golden sky, nor all the + divine tranquillity of the evening air, could sooth my mind into + repose, after I had once awaked to a sense of the situation into + which I had been brought—I should say rather of the situation in + which Athanasia was placed. For myself, I could not in seriousness + fear any calamity worthy of the name,—if such should come, it must + be my business to wrestle with it as I might. But to think of her, + young, beautiful, innocent; and of all to which she might be + exposed amidst the rude hands in which I had left her!</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Some time had + passed before my attention was attracted by a conversation carried + on in the chamber below me, in which you will not be surprised that + I should have felt myself interested, even although the distance + was such that I could not distinguish one word that was said. I + knew from the first moment that it was impossible I should be + mistaken—I was perfectly certain it was Sabinus himself, who was + talking with the old woman; and I at once suspected that the worthy + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page234">[pg 234]</span><a name= + "Pg234" id="Pg234" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>Centurion, having + learned from the soldiers who carried me off, to what place they + had conveyed me, had undertaken this speedy journey, for the + purpose of comforting me in my confinement. The kindness with which + he had treated me from the beginning of our acquaintance had been + such, that I could have no occasion to wonder at his exerting + himself to discover me; but I confess this alacrity was more than I + had been prepared for, and I waited only for the moment when he + should enter my apartment to throw myself upon his bosom, and + intrust all my troubles to him, as to a friend and a brother. There + was something, however, which I could not at all comprehend in the + merriment which seemed to be reigning below on his arrival. Peals + of female laughter interrupted the uniform hearty tone of the + Centurion’s voice; and the feeble treble of the old Warder himself + was stretched ever and anon in attempt at a chuckle.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At last in they + came, and Sabinus, embracing me affectionately, thrust into my hand + a piece of parchment, which I perceived to be nothing less than an + order for my immediate release. Then taking off his riding-cap, and + rubbing with his handkerchief his most audacious and + soldier-looking brows, <span class="tei tei-q">“My dear + boy,”</span> quoth he, <span class="tei tei-q">“I see you are going + to thank me—but wound not modesty by fine speeches. There was war + before Helen—have a better care another time, and don’t pay Rome + such a poor compliment, as to say that you can find nobody to charm + you but a Christian damsel, and no place for flirtation but a + gloomy tomb lined with urns and lachrymatories. My honest friend + here was quite frightened with the idea of having such <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page235">[pg 235]</span><a name="Pg235" id="Pg235" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>an unbelieving reprobate as they said + you were, under the same roof with her children. But now her fears + are dispelled, for good souls are always tolerant to the little + vagaries of young blood; so thank your hostess, my lad, kiss her + hand, take one cup to the hearth of the old tower, and tighten your + girdle.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Well!”</span> quoth the woman; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“who should have thought when the soldiers brought him + in with such mystery, that it was all for kissing by moonlight! I + protest to Venus, they would have made me believe he had been + caught eating an infant; but still I cannot quite pardon him. + Well—well—we must e’en take good hope he will mend ere he + dies.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Die?”</span> cried the Centurion; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“do you talk of dying to one that has scarcely yet + begun to live!—Come, come, Caius, I hope, after all, you may never + get into a worse scrape.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“And if I do,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I hope I shall always be equally fortunate in my + jailers.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“By the beard of Jove!”</span> quoth Sabinus, + <span class="tei tei-q">“it needs no great skill to see that you + have been fortunate in that respect. I swear that, if the truth + were known, you are almost as unwilling to leave this tower now, as + you were last night to be torn away from another.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Oh, Master Kæso,”</span> quoth she again, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“when will you have done with your joking? Well, your + father loved a jest in his time himself; but now he, I suppose, is + quiet enough. And he, good old man, how does he wear?—Can he still + sit in his porch of a fine morning, and listen to the news, as he + used to do, with his cup at his knee?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I trust the old grasshopper can still chirp when the + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page236">[pg 236]</span><a name= + "Pg236" id="Pg236" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>sun shines. But to + tell you the truth, it is long since I have seen him; and if this + young blade has no objection, I mean to pay him a visit this very + night. I am only just come home from Britain, and have not yet had + leisure to salute my Lares.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I said something + about being anxious to return as soon as possible to Rome; but the + Centurion answered me with another shout, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Come, come; she’s safe enough. I suppose you think + every one gets out of jail as easily as yourself.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I found it was + out of the question to disapprove of any of the schemes of Sabinus; + so, having saluted the hostess, and flung my purse to her children, + (who, by the way, still regarded me with looks of apprehension,) I + accompanied him with a good grace to the gate. I made inquiry + before I went forth concerning the old jailer likewise; but I could + easily gather from the expression of face with which his wife + accompanied her indistinct reply, that he had, long before that + time, reached a state in which she felt little desire to exhibit + him. The Centurion whistled as he stepped across the threshold, and + there forthwith drew near a soldier, wearing the Prætorian helmet, + (now sufficiently familiar to my sight,) and leading in his hand + three horses. In the rear, I recognized, not without satisfaction, + the busy countenance of my friend Dromo, whose ass did not appear + quite so eager to join the party as its rider. A few sturdy thumps, + however, at last brought the Cretan close to us, who saluted me + with great appearance of joy, and then whispered into my ear, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Great Jove! we must keep silence for the + present. What a story I have to tell; and I suppose there is one to + hear <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page237">[pg 237]</span><a name= + "Pg237" id="Pg237" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>likewise—but all in + good season. We must not crack nuts before monkeys. I have a letter + for you,”</span> he added, <span class="tei tei-q">“from Sextus, + and another from Licinius.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Centurion + sprung on his trusty war-horse, who seemed to rejoice in the + feeling of his weight; and we were soon in motion. I asked no + questions either about the course or distance, but rode by his side + so silently, that he bestowed on me many good-natured rebukes, for + suffering a little affair of love to distress me so greatly. + <span class="tei tei-q">“Cheer up now,”</span> quoth he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“and do not make me repent of carrying you + to my father’s house, by shewing the old man, who has had enough of + troubles, such a countenance as must make him think of Orcus, even + although he did not know himself to be near its gates. It is more + than a year since I have seen him.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This sort of + speech he repeated so often, that I thought the best way would be + to tell him frankly the true history of the adventure, from whose + immediate consequences he had delivered me. I told him, therefore, + every thing about both Tisias and Athanasia, and, indeed, kept + nothing from him in the whole matter, except only what referred to + the impression made on my own mind by what I had read of the + Christian book,—for, as to this subject, it was one which I totally + despaired of being able to make him in any measure comprehend,—and + besides, the state of my own mind was still so uncertain in regard + to it, and my information so imperfect, that I could not trust + myself with speaking of it to any one, until I should have had + leisure for more both of reading and of reflection.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He preserved + silence for some minutes, and then said, <span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page238">[pg 238]</span><a name="Pg238" id="Pg238" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a><span class="tei tei-q">“In truth, Caius, you + have distressed me. I thought it was merely some little frolic born + of an hour, to be forgotten in a day; but I cannot refuse you my + sympathy. Would I had more to offer!”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Dear Sabinus,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I know not how to thank you. You saw me but a few days + ago the merriest young fellow that ever trod the pavement of + Rome—happy in the moments that passed, and full of glad hopes for + all that were to come; but now I feel myself quite changed. Almost + I wish I had never left my British fields; and yet I should never + have seen Athanasia.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Poor + fellow!”</span> quoth he, laying his hand on the mane of my horse, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I perceive there is, indeed, no trifling + in your case. Compose yourself; whatever chances there may be in + your favour will never be bettered by despondence.”</span> He + paused a little, and proceeded—<span class="tei tei-q">“The worst + of the whole is this new bitterness against these Christians. + Except during Nerva’s time, there was always some punishment to be + feared by them, in case of being detected; but there was a way of + managing things in almost every case, and people were well enough + disposed to grant immunities which were always attended with some + good to the Fisk. Nero and Domitian, to be sure, acted + otherwise—but these were madmen; and even they did so only by fits + and starts. But now, when a prince like Trajan has taken up the + matter, it is no wonder that one should consider it more seriously. + One cannot help fancying he must have had some good reason before + he began—that is one thing; and having once begun, he is not the + man to drop it lightly—which is a more weighty consideration. Do + you think there is positively no chance of her giving <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page239">[pg 239]</span><a name="Pg239" id="Pg239" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>up this dream, when she finds what it + has exposed her to?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“No,”</span> said I; <span class="tei tei-q">“I am sure + she will not, nor can I wish it would be otherwise with + her.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Well,”</span> he resumed, <span class="tei tei-q">“I + enter into your feelings so far, my friend, even on that point. I + cannot imagine you to have been so deeply smitten with a girl of a + flighty unsteady character. But then this is not a case to be + judged of on common principles. It is no light thing to be exposed + to such examinations as are now set afoot for these people; and if + she behaves herself so resolutely as you seem to expect, what is + the end of it? I consider it highly probable—for there is no + friendship in uncandid speaking—that, in spite of all her friends + can do, they will banish her at the very least; scarcely dare I + speak of it, but even worse than banishment has heretofore befallen + Romans—ay, Roman ladies too,—and these as high in birth and place + as Athanasia.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“My dear Sabinus,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“do not imagine that now for the first time all these + things are suggested to me. Imagine rather, how, unable for a + moment to expel them from my mind, I have spent these miserable + hours. Her friends, too, what must not be their alarm!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“The thing was so done,”</span> quoth the Centurion, + <span class="tei tei-q">“that I think it is impossible it should + have made much noise as yet. If there was in the family no + suspicion that the lady had any connection with these people, they + must be in perfect perplexity. I lay my life they take it for + granted she has had some private intrigue, and has gone off with + her lover.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page240">[pg + 240]</span><a name="Pg240" id="Pg240" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Alas!”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“when + they hear the truth, it will be still worse than this in their + eyes. Yet it appears fit that no time should be lost in making them + acquainted with the real state of the case. O Sabinus, I foresee + that in all these things I shall have need of your counsel and your + help.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“You shall have them both, my dear boy,”</span> said + he,—<span class="tei tei-q">“you shall have them both to the + uttermost. But there is no question at all about the propriety of + telling the relations all you know. Licinius is probably well + acquainted with them. I am almost sorry for having prevented your + immediate return to the city; and yet one night will soon be + over.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“But Athanasia herself——”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Ah! that indeed is a point of some difficulty. It was + merely from having remembered who the men were that rode off with + you, that I was enabled to learn so soon whither you yourself had + been conveyed. But the party consisted of a few men out of almost + every one of our cohorts,—those, in short, that were on duty, + scattered up and down in different parts of the city; and I may not + find it very easy to discover who had the care of any other + individual.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“But Athanasia——”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“True,”</span> said he, <span class="tei tei-q">“I had + not thought of it. There was but one female besides herself. That + will furnish a clue. You may rely on it, I shall easily find out + the place to which they have taken her; but then where, and at what + distance that may be, Heaven only knows; for it seemed as if every + prisoner were to be carried to a separate place of confinement. At + all events, even if we knew where she is, we could do nothing at + present. <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page241">[pg + 241]</span><a name="Pg241" id="Pg241" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>Come, cheer up, now you have unburdened + yourself of all this load. I shall be ready to start as early as + ever you please in the morning.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">By this time the + moon was in full splendour, and nothing could be more beautiful + than the scenery of the native place of Sabinus, as we drew near to + its precincts. A little gentle stream, which kissed our path, did + not desert us as we entered the village, but murmured all through + its humble street. Street, indeed, I should not say; for there were + dwelling-houses on the one side only, the other being occupied with + gardens, in the midst of which I saw the Doric portico of a small + temple. In front of this a bridge crossed the stream, and there we + were met by a troop of maidens, who seemed to be moving toward the + sacred place with some purpose of devotion, for they were singing + in alternate measures, and in their hands they carried garlands. + Some recognized Sabinus, and, without interrupting their chant, + saluted him with their laughing eyes. We halted our horses, and saw + them proceed all together into the hallowed enclosure, which they + did, not by means of the bridge, although they were close by it, + but by wading hand in hand through the stream below; whose pebbles, + as it appeared from the evenness of their motion, dared not to + offer any violence to the delicate feet that trod upon them. + <span class="tei tei-q">“Happy creatures,”</span> said I to the + Centurion; <span class="tei tei-q">“of a surety they think these + moonbeams shine on nothing but glad faces like their own. Alas! + with what heart does poor Athanasia at this moment contemplate this + lovely heaven!”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Nay, + Valerius,”</span> quoth he, <span class="tei tei-q">“if people were + not to be contented with their own share of sorrow, would the + world, think ye, <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page242">[pg + 242]</span><a name="Pg242" id="Pg242" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>be + worth living in? I hope Athanasia herself will ere long sing again + by the moonlight.—But stop, here is my own old haunt, the abode of + our village barber, and now I think of it, perhaps it might be as + well that you and Dromo should remain here for a moment, till I + ride on to the house, and let them know you are coming, for the + sudden sight of strange faces might alarm the old folks at this + hour.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He had scarcely + said so, when the tonsor himself, hearing, I suppose, the sound of + our horses’ feet, ran out with his razor and basin in his hand, to + see what might be the matter. <span class="tei tei-q">“Ah, good + Virro,”</span> quoth the Centurion, <span class="tei tei-q">“with + joy do I once more behold your face. Well, the girls still sing, + and Virro still shaves; so every thing, without question, goes + well.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“The Centurion + himself!”</span> replies the barber; <span class="tei tei-q">“so + Venus smile upon me, it is Kæso Sabinus, who I began to think would + never come back again.—Here, boy, bring out a cup of the best. + Alight, I pray you—well, at least, you shall kiss the rim of the + goblet.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“I will,”</span> said he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I promise you, my good friend, and that in + a minute or two; but I must first salute my father; and, in the + meantime, I leave with you in pledge, good Virro, my excellent + friend here, and the most knowing Cretan that ever landed at + Brundusium.—Dismount, Valerius, I shall be with you again ere Virro + can half smoothen the chin of Dromo, which even this morning shewed + no small need of trimming.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Well, + well,”</span> said the tonsor, <span class="tei tei-q">“eagles will + have their own way. Be speedy.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Centurion + had set the spur to his charger; and we, in obedience to his + command, submitted ourselves <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page243">[pg 243]</span><a name="Pg243" id="Pg243" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>to the guidance of the oily-faced little + barber. A stripling was already holding two horses at the door, but + another came out and took care of our animals, and we entered, + exchanging courteous salutations, the tonsorial penetralia.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">They were + occupied by as various and talkative a company, as the imagination + of Lucilius ever assembled in such a place. In the middle of the + room, which was spacious, though low-roofed, hung a huge shield of + brass, with a dozen mouths of flame blazing around the edge of its + circumference, close beside which sat a man with a napkin tucked + about his neck, the one side of whose visage, still besmeared with + a thick coat of lather, testified that the curiosity of Virro had + induced him to abandon a yet uncompleted job. The half-trimmed + physiognomy, however, displayed no sign of impatience, and the + barber himself seemed not to think any apology necessary, for he + resumed his operations with an air of great cheerfulness, saying, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Neighbours all, here is Kæso Sabinus, that + is now the Centurion, come once more to gladden the old village + with his merry face, and that, I promise you, is prettily tanned + since we knew him first.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This piece of + news appeared not a little to interest several of those who were + sitting under the tonsor’s roof. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Ha!”</span> said one, <span class="tei tei-q">“the + noble Centurion! Well, has he brought home a wife with him at last? + for the talk was, that he had been seen at the Amphitheatre, paying + great court to one of the richest ladies in Rome.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“A wife?”</span> says Virro, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“no, no, centurions and barbers can do without wives. + But if he is to have one, I shall be happy to hear she is rich; for + centurions, <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page244">[pg + 244]</span><a name="Pg244" id="Pg244" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>after all, sometimes carry most of their + silver upon their helmets, as we do most of our brass on our + basins.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Indeed,”</span> said I, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I never heard of it before.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“If it please you, friend,”</span> said another of + them, <span class="tei tei-q">“is this the same Sabinus that has + lately been in Britain?”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Britain,”</span> quoth an ancient dame; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I never heard that name before—Britain! I know it + not—I know not where he hath been, but they told me it was over the + sea, perhaps in Palestine.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Tut, + dame,”</span> interrupted the barber, (who was now busy on Dromo,) + <span class="tei tei-q">“you think every one goes to Palestine, + because your own boy carried a spear with Titus; but you know they + ruined the city, and killed all the Jews and Christians, and there + is no occasion for sending Centurions thither + now.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Killed all the Jews and + Christians, said you?”</span> quoth another. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I think the old dame has the better of you as to that + point at least, Virro. Not Trajan himself will ever be able to kill + them all; the superstition spreads like a pestilence. It was but + last night that a hundred of them were taken together in one place, + eating human flesh.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Human + flesh!”</span> quoth the barber. <span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, ye + gods, why do ye endure such barbarians!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Human flesh!”</span> echoed Dromo, springing from his + seat, and I looked at him, and saw that the barber in his horror + had made in truth a deep incision upon the cheek of the poor man. + The blood, oozing from the cut, had already traced a river of + crimson upon the snowy surface of his well-soaped chin. It was this + that had deranged the philosophic composure and customary phlegm of + my Cretan; and no wonder; but the enthusiastic tonsor took no + notice of what had occurred.—<span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page245">[pg 245]</span><a name="Pg245" id="Pg245" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a><span class="tei tei-q">“Great Jove,”</span> + he proceeded, and he pointed to the roof with his razor as he + spake—<span class="tei tei-q">“Great Jove! I adjure thee! are all + thy lightnings spent; is there never a thunderbolt + remaining?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“In the meantime,”</span> quoth one of the bystanders, + <span class="tei tei-q">“they are in the hand not of Jove, but of + Trajan, and he, I think, cannot now be accused of treating these + wretches with too much lenity. You have all heard of that + Tisias?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“We have,”</span> cried + another; <span class="tei tei-q">“but what was a single individual + to this great assembly? what a sight will it be the day they are + all executed!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I think,”</span> said the same person who had inquired + whether our Centurion were the Sabinus that had been in + Britain,—<span class="tei tei-q">“I think you are overrating the + numbers of that assembly. I heard of no more than a + dozen.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This stranger + (for such he seemed) had probably taken that day a considerable + journey, for his tunic and boots were covered with dust. He was + attired in the plainest manner, but notwithstanding, there was + something about him which gave one the idea of rank superior to the + company in which he was seated; and his complexion was so dark that + I could not help thinking to myself,—I am not the only provincial + in the room; here is certainly some well-born African or + Asiatic.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“You have not told me, however,”</span> said he, after + a pause, <span class="tei tei-q">“whether or not this be the + Sabinus that was lately in Britain.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Sir,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“it is + the same; I myself came in the same ship with him, but a few days + ago. He is a Centurion in the Prætorian Bands.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Yes,”</span> replied the stranger, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I guessed in truth, it must be the same; for I + remember no other of that <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page246">[pg + 246]</span><a name="Pg246" id="Pg246" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>rank bearing the same + name.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“If you are acquainted with + him,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“you may have an + opportunity of seeing him immediately, for I expect him here every + moment to conduct me to his father’s villa, which is hard + by.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Well,”</span> quoth the barber, who by this time had + ended, without fresh misadventure, the trimming of the + Cretan—<span class="tei tei-q">“well, I hope he will stay for a + moment when he does come, and then we shall be sure to hear the + truth as to this story about the Christian assembly. They may talk + as they please, but may Jove devote me, if I had Cæsar’s ring upon + my finger for one night, this should be the last of + them.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“And how, friend,”</span> + said the stranger, <span class="tei tei-q">“by what means, if I may + ask you, should you propose so speedily to do away with this + fast-spreading abomination?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Look + ye, sirs,”</span> quoth he, <span class="tei tei-q">“I would place + myself thus in my tribunal”</span>—(he took his seat at a little + table, beside a goblet of wine, as he spake,) <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I would seat myself thus in the midst of a field, as + Cato and the great Censors of old used to do. I would cause Rome to + be emptied—man, woman, and child should pass before me; and every + one that did not acknowledge the gods as he passed, by all the + gods! he should sprawl upon a tree in presence of all the people. + What avails watching, prying, spying, and surprising? I should make + shorter work of it, I trow.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“You may say what you will,”</span> said one who had + not before spoken, <span class="tei tei-q">“I cannot bring myself + to believe every thing I hear concerning their + superstition.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Ay, + goldsmith,”</span> quoth the barber, <span class="tei tei-q">“you + were always fond of having an opinion of your own; and, pray, what + is it that you have had occasion to know about the <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page247">[pg 247]</span><a name="Pg247" id="Pg247" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>Christians, more than the rest of us who + hear you? If you mean that you have seen some of them die bravely + in the Amphitheatre, why, that we have all heard of at least, and I + think nobody disputes it.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“No, + master barber,”</span> replied he, <span class="tei tei-q">“that is + not what I was thinking of. I have seen your common thief-knave, + when he knew he could do no better, brace you his nerves for the + extremity, and die like a Hercules. I would rather judge of a man + by his living than his dying.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“True,”</span> rejoins Virro; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“and pray, what have you got to tell us about the life, + then, of the Christians?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Not + much,”</span> said he, <span class="tei tei-q">“you shall hear. My + old mother (peace to her manes) was passing the Salarian one day + last year, and there came by a hot-headed spark, driving four + abreast in a chariot as fiercely as Nero in the Circus. He called + out, that I believe, but the dame was deaf, and whether he tried to + pull up, I know not, but the horses trod upon her as she fell. + Another of the same sort came close behind, and I have been told + they were running a race; but however that might be, on they both + passed like a whirlwind, and my poor mother was left by herself + among the flying dust. But the gods had mercy on her; they sent a + kind heart to her aid. She was carried into one of the stateliest + villas on that side of Tiber, and tended for six weeks by a noble + lady, as if she had been not my mother, but her own; and this lady, + friends—by Jove I suspected it not for long after—this lady was a + Christian; but I shall not say how I found it out, nor would I + mention the thing at all but among honest men. But where were these + you spoke of taken?—I should like to know who they + were.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“They were taken,”</span> said the stranger, + <span class="tei tei-q">“not far from <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page248">[pg 248]</span><a name="Pg248" id="Pg248" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>the Appian Way, within one of the old + monuments there,—a monument, it is said, of the + Sempronii.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Of the + Sempronii?”</span> cried the goldsmith, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Phœbus Apollo shield us!”</span> and from that moment + he became as silent as hitherto he had been communicative.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The swarthy + stranger, the silence yet continuing, arose from his seat, laid a + piece of money upon the table, and moved towards the door. The + barber also rose up, but he said to him, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Sit still, I pray you, my friend;”</span> at the same + time beckoning with his finger to the goldsmith, who, with a very + dejected countenance, followed him into the street. What passed + between them there, we perceived not; but the artificer re-entered + not the chamber till some moments after we had heard the departing + tread of the stranger’s horses. When he did come in again, he had + the appearance of being in great confusion.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page249">[pg 249]</span><a name= + "Pg249" id="Pg249" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc43" id= + "toc43"></a> <a name="pdf44" id="pdf44"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + IX.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Shortly after + Sabinus reappeared, and bidding adieu to our tonsor, we walked with + him towards the paternal mansion,—and we soon reached it; for, as I + have already said, it was but a little way out from the + village.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The dwelling was + modest enough, having no external ornament but a single portico, + with a few statues ranged between its pillars. We entered by this + portico, and found the feeble old man sitting by himself in an + apartment immediately adjacent, wherein the beams of the moon, + having partial access, were mingled with the subdued light of a + painted lamp suspended from the ceiling. The father of my friend + had all the appearance of sinking apace; yet he received me with an + air, not of cheerfulness, but of kindness. The breeze found + admission through the open pillars, and his countenance exhibited + in its wan and faint lines the pleasure with which the coolness + affected him. Beside him were placed baskets of roses, gathered + from the abundance of his gardens. The young Vernæ, who from time + to time brought in these flowers, came into the chamber with a + decent appearance of sobriety and concern; but they were never long + gone before we could hear them <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page250">[pg 250]</span><a name="Pg250" id="Pg250" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>laughing again at their play.—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Poor children,”</span> quoth the old man; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“why should they trouble themselves with thinking of + the not remote victim of Orcus?”</span>—To which the Centurion + replied, somewhat softening that loud and cheerful tone with which + he was accustomed to address all persons—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Courage, my dear father, you must not speak so. + Cerberus, I perceive, has only been making an ineffectual snap at + you, and you will be growing younger after all this.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At which the old + man shook his head, without any external sign of emotion, and + replied, in a low monotonous voice,—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Younger in the wrong way, my boy; for I become every + day smaller in body, and feebler, and less able to do any thing to + help myself. Nor am I unconscious that I have seen my due + proportion of time. And yet, oh! fast sliding gentle brook, which I + see between these paternal trees—I am still loath to exchange thee + for Styx, and to lose the cheerful and sacred light of the sun and + moon. I wish only I were once more able to repair with thy stream + to the banks of father Tiber, that I might salute the good Emperor, + who has been so kind to my son, and who would treat even an old + broken-down, and long-retired soldier, like myself, with more + favour than is to be expected from Rhadamanthus. As clouds let down + their drops, so the many-peopled earth lets fall dismissed ghosts + upon the Stygian shore.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">While he was + saying things in the same strain, an ancient Egyptian, who seemed + to have the chief management of every thing, came into the chamber, + and after desiring some of the boys to bring forth refreshments, + took his place on a low stool by the foot of his master’s + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page251">[pg 251]</span><a name= + "Pg251" id="Pg251" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>couch. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Come, Tarna,”</span> said the Centurion, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“what has become of all your philosophy? Why do you not + inspire our friend with less of gloominess? Why is it that you do + not bring out for his use some of those old stories, with which, + when I was young, you were more willing to treat my ears than they + were to attend?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Nay,”</span> said the invalid, before the Egyptian + could make any answer,—<span class="tei tei-q">“I liked well to + listen to his Epicurean theories when I was able to walk about the + fields; but now I would rather have him be silent. Do not trouble + me any more, good Tarna, with any of your speeches. Allow me to + believe as all my fathers did, and to contemplate not only the + sepulchre in which their urns are placed, but the same dim regions + in which many dear shades expect the greeting of a + descendant.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“To me,”</span> said the slave modestly, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“it still seems, that by the rushing shower of atoms + which moves every where through space, the mind is soothed, as by + the sound of a great river carrying continually the watery + offspring of the mountains into the bosom of ocean. The mind, sirs, + appears to me to be calmed by the contemplation of infinity, even + as the ear of an Egyptian sleeper is calmed by the eternal music of + rolling Nilus. It mingles itself with that which it contemplates; + it perceives—it feels itself to be a liquid part of that vast + endless stream of universal being: a part which has been casually + arrested and detained, but which will soon mingle again and be + scattered away in a thousand fragments, to wander, no one knows + whither, through the great all-receiving void—not to lose + existence, for in that my dear master entirely <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page252">[pg 252]</span><a name="Pg252" id="Pg252" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>misunderstands me—but to cease from + feeling as a Sabinus, or a Tarna.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The old man kept + regarding his Egyptian with a placid smile; but I could not help + interposing: <span class="tei tei-q">“What is this you have said? + Do you assert that I can cease to be Valerius, to feel as Valerius, + and yet not lose my existence? Can I <span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">be</span></span>, and + yet not be <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">myself</span></span>?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Most easily,”</span> replied he; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“the divided fragments may move about for a thousand + years, before it befall any of them to be stopped in some future + combination of atoms. These, it is manifest, only tremble and + suffer when they form part of a soul, but are immediately released + from all pain or mischance, when this confinement and cohesion are + at an end, and they, being dispersed, regain liberty and wander + about singly, as of yore; for, as our great dispeller of delusion + says—When death is, we are not. If, therefore, Sabinus shrinks from + the fear of death, it is an idle fear. Does he not perceive that + when death arrives, Sabinus is no longer to be found. Whatever its + effects may be, they must affect not him, but an army of + innumerable disjointed essences, in no one of which could he by any + means be able to recognize himself.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“To make a short story out of a very long one,”</span> + interrupted the Centurion; <span class="tei tei-q">“life, you + think, is not worthy of the name of existence—that being so, it is + no wonder you should think lightly of death.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Mistake me not,”</span> quoth the sage; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“no—life <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">is</span></span> existence; I not only admit + that, but I assert that it is the business of every man, and the + sole true object of wisdom, to render life, while it endures, + pleasant. Earthly pleasure consists in a bland juxta-position of + atoms <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page253">[pg 253]</span><a name= + "Pg253" id="Pg253" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>necessarily, though + not permanently, connected; the removal of pain implies that + quiescence which pervades the nobleness of the unenclosed + <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-variant: small-caps">All</span></span>. To exist in this + shape, we are compelled; it is our business to render our existence + as near an approach to felicity as we may.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Fill your cup, Tarna,”</span> quoth the Centurion; + <span class="tei tei-q">“I am no great philosopher, yet methinks I + can see the drift of this part of your story. Fill up your goblet, + most venerable Epicurean, and see (if it be not below your + dignity,) whether the atoms, which, by a fortuitous and temporary + juxta-position have formed your throat, will not feel their corners + very philosophically softened by the rushing of a little rivulet of + good Falernian—one cup of which, saving your presence, I hold to be + more worthy of wetting my guttural atoms, than all the water that + ever sported its music between Memphis and Alexandria.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">While the slave + and the Centurion were thus discoursing, the old man appeared to + taste, as it were, the pleasure of a renovated existence, in + contemplating the brown health and strong muscular fabric of the + inheritor of his name. The hearty masculine laugh with which my + friend usually concluded his observations, was, I take leave to + think, richer music to his ears than ever Egyptian heard in the + dark rollings of the Nile, or Epicurean dreamt of in the airy dance + of atoms. I suspect he was more reconciled to the inevitable stroke + of fate, by considering that he was to leave such a representative + behind him, than by any argument which his own superstition, or the + philosophy of his attendant, could suggest. In return for this + obvious <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page254">[pg + 254]</span><a name="Pg254" id="Pg254" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>admiration, the Centurion, without question, + manifested every symptom of genuine affection. Yet, I think, the + instinctive consciousness of his own strength made the piety of the + robust son assume an air more approaching to that of patronage, + than might have been altogether becoming. If such a fault there + were, however, it escaped the notice of the invalid, who continued, + till Tarna insisted upon his retiring, to gaze upon my friend, and + listen to his remarks, with looks of exultation.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Centurion + withdrew with his father, so that I was left alone with Tarna for + some time; and it was then that, in my juvenile simplicity, I could + not help expressing my surprise at finding in servile condition a + man possessed of such acquirements as his, and addicted to such + pursuits.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“It would argue little,”</span> he replied, + <span class="tei tei-q">“in favour of such pursuits, if they tended + only to make me repine at the place which has been allotted me—no + matter whether by the decree of fate, or the caprice of fortune. + And after all, I am not of opinion that any such external + circumstances can much affect the real happiness of any one. Give + to him that has been born a slave, what men are pleased to call his + freedom; in a few weeks he will become so much accustomed to the + boon, that he will cease to think of it. Heap wealth upon him; to + wealth also he will gradually become habituated. Rank—power—with + all it is the same. It is in the mind only that the seat of + happiness is placed; and there it never can be, unless in + companionship with thoughts that look down upon, and despise being + affected by trifling things.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page255">[pg 255]</span><a name="Pg255" id="Pg255" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“And are such,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“the views of all those who follow your + sect?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I wish it were so,”</span> he replied; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“but ere you remain long in the city, you will meet + with not a few, philosophers only in the name, who, having small + means of subsistence, but being desirous of leading a luxurious and + agreeable life, become teachers of such doctrines as may accord + best with the vicious inclinations of those who are most likely to + entertain them. These persons assume too often the name of + Epicureans. They are seen every where at feasts crowned with + myrtle, and fawning upon gouty senators; and whenever a boar’s-head + appears, they are sure to call it worthy of Meleager. Their + conversation is made up of stale jests about Charon and his boat, + and the taking of Auguries; and, when finally inebriated, they roll + upon the ground like those animals, to whom, in consequence of the + proceedings of such hypocritical pretenders, the ignorant have + dared too often to liken the wisest of mankind. Such things I + disdain—I am satisfied to remain, as I was born, in the rank of + Æsop, Epictetus, Terence.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">By this time the + Centurion had returned. He had a lamp in his hand; and he + interrupted our conversation. <span class="tei tei-q">“Come, we + start betimes, Caius; and you too, my sweet cock of Cyrene, I think + you had better fold your wings, and compose yourself upon your + roost.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Oh, enviable + temperament! said I to myself—you liken the slave to a bird. + Methinks yourself are more deserving of the simile. The light and + the air of heaven are sufficient to make you happy—your wings + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page256">[pg 256]</span><a name= + "Pg256" id="Pg256" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>are ever strong—their + flight ever easy—and the rain of affliction glides off them as fast + as it falls. Sleep softly, kind heart. It is only the troubles of a + friend that can ever disturb your serenity.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page257">[pg 257]</span><a name= + "Pg257" id="Pg257" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc45" id= + "toc45"></a> <a name="pdf46" id="pdf46"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER X.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I was in bed + before Dromo interrupted my reflections by saying, in a low tone of + considerable confidence, <span class="tei tei-q">“And now, Master + Valerius, do you still continue, as much as two days ago, to + disbelieve in philtres and despise enchantresses? You see what, + with all my precaution, has come of this connection between + Rubellia and the Neapolitan.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“In truth, Dromo,”</span> I replied, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“it is visible that Pona had some share in leading the + soldiers to the Sempronian Sepulchre; but I am doubtful if that had + any thing to do with the private affairs of the lady Rubellia. As + to that matter, I confess myself entirely in the + dark.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Dark indeed,”</span> quoth + he, <span class="tei tei-q">“must your observation have been, if + you have yet to learn that, but for that accursed witch, nothing of + all this had befallen; but if there be an edict against the + Christians, there are twenty laws against sorcery; and that both + Pona and she that consulted her shall know well ere long, if they + do not as yet know it; or may Cretan change places with + Bœotian!”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Say on, good + Dromo,”</span> I replied, <span class="tei tei-q">“I am all ears; + and as you appear to have been all eyes, I shall probably soon be + more enlightened.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Well,”</span> quoth he, <span class="tei tei-q">“I am + glad to find that you are <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page258">[pg + 258]</span><a name="Pg258" id="Pg258" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>in + a mood to listen to me decently. You remember where I took my + station when you mounted those unfortunate steps upon the tower. I + had not stood there many minutes before I heard somebody + approaching; and having no doubt it was Rubellia, I was preparing + myself for giving her such a salutation as I thought would put a + speedy end to her wandering for that night. On came the steps, but + no Rubellia. No; it was Xerophrastes himself; and although he had + laid aside the Greek mantle, and donned a boatman’s black cloak for + the nonce, I promise you I knew his stately gait well enough + beneath all these new trappings. It was no part of my job, however, + to attempt frightening the stoic.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“And so you let him pass without doing any + thing?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“I did; I confess I gave one + or two groans after he had gone on a few paces, but I did not + observe him much quicken his walk, and I believe, to do the man + justice, he set it all down to the wind rustling among the trees. + But I thought not much of him at all, to speak the truth; for, said + I to myself, Well, if it be as I have suspected for these two + blessed days, and this master long-beard is really in league with + the widow, the chances are, she herself is not far behind him. I + lay by, therefore, and expected in silence till I should hear + another tread; and in the meantime I spoke to you once or twice + across the path, but you made me no answer, for which you know your + own reasons.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“The reason,”</span> + said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“was a very simple one, I assure + you. I had fallen asleep, and no wonder, for you know how long I + had been a watcher.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Well,”</span> + said he, <span class="tei tei-q">“I guessed as much, and it was + nothing but the born tenderness of my dispo<span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page259">[pg 259]</span><a name="Pg259" id="Pg259" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>sition, which made me cease from offering you + any disturbance. I thought I should surely be enough single-handed + for the widow; and besides, in case of need, I knew your waking + would always be in my power.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Admirably reasoned, Dromo,”</span> said I; + <span class="tei tei-q">“and so it seems no need came, for you + certainly never awakened me; for which I may thank the bonds from + which the Centurion’s kindness has just set me free. But you have + atoned abundantly—I pray you, get on with your tale.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Presently,”</span> he resumed, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I heard footsteps, indeed, my good master, and not + footsteps alone, but voices; and I moved from the place as hastily + as I could, till I came to a tree, the branches of which, springing + low on the trunk, offered an opportunity for mounting, which I + should have been a Bœotian indeed had I neglected. I mounted, and + hiding myself as well as I could among the boughs, awaited the + arrival of the party, which consisted—ay, stare if you will—of + Xerophrastes and the widow, walking in front, in earnest talk by + themselves,—and the Neapolitan in the rear. They halted, and though + they spoke low, I could hear them distinctly.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“And what, in the name of Heaven, said + they?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“ <span class="tei tei-q">‘Are you sure,’</span> said + the widow, <span class="tei tei-q">‘that this is indeed the girl + whom Sextus went to see at the Villa? Can there be no + mistake?’</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">‘Mistake, lady, there is + none,’</span> replied the Stoic. <span class="tei tei-q">‘Pona was + at the villa with her basket, and she saw them all walking together + in the garden.’</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">‘And this little + Christian,’</span> said the lady as if to herself, <span class= + "tei tei-q">‘it is she that has cost me all this <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page260">[pg 260]</span><a name="Pg260" id="Pg260" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>trouble! It is for this Athanasia that I + have been insulted as never woman was by man, and they are both + here in the tower!’</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">‘They are, + lady,’</span> quoth the witch; <span class="tei tei-q">‘they are + both in the tower, for I saw her go in by her self first, and then + in went some dozen of those muffled blasphemers, and, last of all, + went in he himself. I saw him not enter indeed, but I swear to you, + that I saw him here not twenty paces from hence, and he had with + him that cunning slave of his, (meaning myself, sir,) whose ugly + face, (the foul woman added,) I would know although it were + disguised beneath all the washes that were ever mixed in the + seething-pots of Calabria.’</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">‘But + what,’</span> interrupted our long-beard, <span class= + "tei tei-q">‘what will Licinius say? At least, my lady and my + friend Pona will take good care that no suspicion rests upon me. + Sextus is a silly boy, without taste, judgment, or discretion; but + Licinius is acute and powerful.’</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">‘Fear not,’</span> said Rubellia; <span class= + "tei tei-q">‘fear not, dear Xerophrastes. Nobody shall appear in + the matter except Pona, and she tells you she has already given + warning at the Capene Gate. There are always a hundred men + stationed on the Cœlian. Nothing can save them!’</span></span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“These words were scarcely out of her mouth, ere the + soldiers were heard approaching. Xerophrastes ascended with great + agility a tree just over against mine; Rubellia retreated among the + pines; and Pona alone awaited the guard. I would have periled a + limb to have been able to give you the alarm; but little did I + suspect, that had I sought you where I left you, I should have + sought in vain.—How, I pray you, did you contrive to get into the + accursed tower?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I told him I + should give him the story another time <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page261">[pg 261]</span><a name="Pg261" id="Pg261" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>at full length, and mentioned briefly what had + occurred. And then the Cretan proceeded with his narrative.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I leave you to guess, Valerius, how my heart beat when + I saw the witch lead the soldiers straight to the place where I + supposed you were still sitting—with what anxiety I saw the tower + surrounded—its tenants brought out,—with what astonishment I saw + you led out, the last of their number.—I had neither time to think + by what means all this had happened, nor the least power to + interfere. I saw you all mounted—guarded—borne away. Whither they + carried you, I was unable to make the smallest conjecture. I saw + Sabinus speak to you, and then I had hope,—but that too failed. In + brief, I did not venture from my tree till the whole assembly, not + forgetting Xerophrastes, had departed; and you may judge what a + story I had to tell Sextus when I reached home.</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Instead of waiting to ponder and hesitate, as he used + to do when his own matters perplexed him, he went from me straight + to his father. But before they had done with their conversation, + Sabinus himself arrived, and he was immediately taken into the same + chamber where they were. Licinius and he went out together soon + afterwards, and I think they walked towards the Palatine; but + whithersoever they went, they had a good deal of work before them, + for the day had advanced considerably before they returned. The + Centurion’s horses were brought to the door shortly after; my + master desired me to accompany him; and gave me letters for you, + which I had almost forgotten to deliver.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Such was the + story of the faithful Cretan. The letter of Licinius I have still + preserved:—</p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page262">[pg + 262]</span><a name="Pg262" id="Pg262" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Since our Sabinus desires that I should write to you, + although his own kindness renders it unnecessary that I should do + so, I cannot refuse. I understand little, my Valerius, of what has + brought you into this condition, from which, not without difficulty + overcome, you are, notwithstanding, speedily to be delivered. I + guess, that hastiness of various sorts, not, however, entirely + without excuse in a person of your age, has been the means of + implicating you in the affairs of a sect, equally unworthy of your + communication, whether you consider the country in which their + superstition originated, or the barbarities with which it is + stained. But even for beauty, my young friend, it becomes not a + Roman, least of all a Valerius, to forget what is due to the laws + of Rome, and the will of the Prince. Consider with yourself how + nearly you have escaped serious evil. Return to us, and forget what + has passed, except for the lesson it must teach you. Of Rubellia + and Xerophrastes I am unwilling to believe, without farther + examination, what has been told me by my slave Dromo. We shall + speak of that and other matters, when (which I hope will be early + to-morrow) you once more give me the pleasure of seeing you. I have + then much to say. Farewell.”</span></p> + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page263">[pg 263]</span><a name="Pg263" + id="Pg263" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="pdf47" id= + "pdf47"></a> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <a name="toc48" id="toc48"></a> <a name="pdf49" id="pdf49"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">BOOK III. CHAPTER + I.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Day was far + advanced before the Centurion and myself once more drew near to the + city. When we reached the first declivity beyond the Anio, the sun + was about to sink behind the Janicular. The innumerable sounds of + the capital, blended together into one mighty whisper, seemed only + to form part of the natural music of the air, and might almost have + been confounded with the universal hum of insects. We rode slowly + down the hill, the base of which is ever darkened by the solemn + groves of the Appian.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We advanced in + silence through that region of melancholy magnificence. I scarcely + knew whether I should be able of myself to recognize, among so many + similar edifices, the mausoleum of the Sempronii, and some feeling + rendered me unwilling to put any questions concerning it to + Sabinus.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">But while we + were moving leisurely, we heard of a sudden a clang of cymbals + among the trees, a little to the right hand, and the Centurion, + saying, <span class="tei tei-q">“What company can this be?”</span> + led the way down a narrow path branching from the main road. This + path was winding and dusky, being edged on either side with + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page264">[pg 264]</span><a name= + "Pg264" id="Pg264" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>pines and cypresses, + so that for some space we saw nothing; and the cymbals having + ceased again, the Centurion said, <span class="tei tei-q">“I + suppose it is some funeral; they have probably completed every + thing, and have seen out the last gleam among the embers. Let us + get on, for perhaps we may be kept back by their procession, if + they are already returning.”</span> We quickened our pace + accordingly, till a sharp turning of the road discovered to us a + great number of persons who were standing silent, as if in + contemplation of some ceremony. Several persons on horseback + seemed, like ourselves, to have had their progress interrupted; but + they were sitting quietly, and making no complaint. The silence of + the whole assembly was indeed such, that Sabinus motioned to me to + ask no questions, adding, in a whisper, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Take off your cap; it is some religious rite—every + body is uncovered.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Centurion, + however, was not a person to be stopped thus, without wishing to + understand farther the cause of the interruption. The one side of + the road was guarded by a high wall, to the top of which a number + of juvenile spectators had climbed;—the other by a ditch of great + breadth, and full of water, beyond which was a grove of trees; and + I saw him eyeing the ditch, as if considering whether, by passing + it, it might not be possible, without disturbing the crowd, to get + nearer the object of their attention, or at least to make progress + in our journey. At last he beckoned to me to follow him, and the + bold equestrian at one leap passed easily. I imitated the example, + and so did the Prætorian soldier, his attendant, who had now come + up to us; but as for Dromo, he was obliged to remain + behind.</p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page265">[pg + 265]</span><a name="Pg265" id="Pg265" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Ere we reached + the bottom of the declivity, I perceived that we had come close to + the Sempronian monument, and that the ceremony, whatever it might + be, was taking place in front of the tower. We gave our horses to + the soldier, and contrived to gain the bank over against it—the + same place, in fact, where the Cretan slave had taken his station + among the pine-trees, on the night when all those things occurred + of which I have spoken to you. Like him, we placed ourselves as + quietly as we could behind the trees, and, indeed, for our purpose, + there could have been no better situation. We were contented, + however, to occupy it as much as possible without attracting + observation; for it was evident, in spite of the curiosity that + detained so great a multitude near at hand, there must be something + mysterious or ominous of nature in that which was taking place, + since not one of the crowd had dared to come forward, so as to be + within hearing of the officiators.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">And these, + indeed, were a melancholy group. For men, and women, and children + of every age, to the number it may be of an hundred, appeared all + standing together in garments of black; while, in the midst of + them, and immediately by the base of the tower, two or three veiled + priests, with their necessary assistants, seemed to be preparing + for sacrifice a black bull, whose hoofs spurned the dust as they + held him, and his gilded horns glittered in the light of the + declining sun. Sabinus no sooner discovered the arrangement of the + solemn company, than he whispered to me, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Be sure, these are all the kindred of the Sempronii. + Without question they have come to purify the mausoleum, and + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page266">[pg 266]</span><a name= + "Pg266" id="Pg266" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>to avert the + vengeance of the violated Manes. Behold,”</span> said he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“that stately figure, close to the head of + the animal on the right hand; that, I know, is Marcia Sempronia, + Priestess of Apollo. Without doubt, these by her are her + brothers.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Some of her near relations they must be,”</span> I + made answer; <span class="tei tei-q">“for observe you that girl + whose face is wrapped in her mourning veil, and whose sobs are + audible through all its folds? I had one glimpse of her + countenance, and I am sure it is young Sempronia, the cousin and + companion of Athanasia,—the daughter of Lucius the + senator.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Poor girl,”</span> replied Sabinus, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“from my heart I pity her. They are all joining hands, + that the nearest of the kindred touching the priest, his deed may + appear manifestly to be the deed of all.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At this moment, + one of the officiators sounded a few mournful notes upon a trumpet. + The priest who held the axe, clave at one blow the front of the + bull. The blood streamed, and wine streamed with it abundantly upon + the base of the mausoleum; and then, while we were yet gazing on + the convulsions of the animal, the trumpet sounded a second time, + and the whole company sung together, the priest leading them.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The shadows of + the tower and of the pine trees lay strongly upon them, and I + thought there was something of a very strange contrast between the + company and their chant, on the one hand, and the beautiful + sculptures, full of all the emblems of life and happiness, on the + other, with which, according to the gay dreams of Grecian fancy, + the walls of the funereal edifice itself had here and there been + garnished. Fauns, and torch-<span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page267">[pg 267]</span><a name="Pg267" id="Pg267" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>bearing nymphs, and children crowned with + garlands, and wreathed groups and fantastic dances, seemed to + enliven almost to mockery the monumental marbles; but one felt the + real gloominess both of death and of superstition, in the attitudes + and accents of the worshippers. It was thus they sung:—</p> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Ye Gods infernal! hear us from the gloom + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Of venerable depths remote, unseen; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Hear us, ye guardians of the stained tomb, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Majestic Pluto—and thou, Stygian Queen, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + On the dark bosom leaning of great Dis— + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Thou reconciled Star of the <a name="corr267" id="corr267" + class="tei tei-anchor" style= + "text-align: left"></a><span class="tei tei-corr" style= + "text-align: left">Abyss</span>. + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Blood, not for you, unholy hands have poured, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Ye heard the shriek of your insulted shrine; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Barbarian blasphemies, and rites abhorred, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Pollute the place that hath been long divine; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Borne from its wounded breast an atheist cry + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Hath pierced the upper and the nether sky. + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + With blood of righteous sacrifice again + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + The monumental stone your suppliants lave. + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Behold the dark-brow’d bull—Behold him slain! + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Accept, ye powers of the relenting grave, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + The sable current of that vital stream; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + And let the father’s hope upon the children gleam. + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + And ye, that in the ever dusky glades + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Of Hades, wandering by Cocytus’ shore, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Ancestral spirits—melancholy shades— + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + With us the tresspass of the tomb deplore; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Oh! intercede—that terror and disgrace + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + May not possess (as now) your resting-place. + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + What though the liquid serpent of the deep + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Between lie coil’d in many a glittering ring: + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Not unobserved of your pale eyes we weep, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Nor to deaf ears this doleful chant we sing; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Strong is the voice of blood through night to go, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Through night and hell, and all the realms below. + </div> + </div><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page268">[pg 268]</span><a name= + "Pg268" id="Pg268" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Then hear us, kindred spirits—stately Sire + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + And pensive Mother! wheresoe’er ye glide; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + If ever solemn pile and soaring fire + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + In freedom sped you to the Stygian tide,— + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Have pity on your children: let the breath + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Of living sorrow melt the frozen ear of death. + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + For Her that, sprung like us from your high line, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Hath mingled in the sacrifice of guilt, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Ye know that angry star, her natal sign, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + To expiate whose curse this blood is spilt; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + If not suffices this atoning blood, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Oh, steep the thought of her in Lethe’s flood. + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Beneath that current lazy and serene, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + In whose unfathomable waters lie + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + The slumbering forms of horrors that have been + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + In Hades, and in Ocean, Earth, and Sky— + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + With long forgotten curse and murder old, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Steep that lost daughter’s errors manifold. + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Once more for you an hallowed flame there burns. + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Once more for you an hallowed stream there flows; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Despise not our lustrations of your urns, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Nor let unhoused Manes be our foes! + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Above the children of your lineage born, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Hover not, awful ghosts, in anger and in scorn. + </div> + </div> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">These words were + sung, as I have said, by the whole of this kindred there assembled + together; the first part of them distinctly, though not loudly; but + the last verses in a note so low, that no one, unless quite near, + (like ourselves,) could have comprehended their meaning. But as for + the young Sempronia, when they came to that part of the chant in + which reference was so particularly made to Athanasia, not only did + her lips refuse to join in the words, but her agitation was such + that I thought the poor maiden would have screamed <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page269">[pg 269]</span><a name="Pg269" id="Pg269" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>outright, had she not been controlled by + the eye, and the hand also, of her aunt the Priestess. Sobs, + however, and low hysterical groans, could not be stifled; and at + last so great was her agony, that even the haughty Priestess was + compelled to give way to it.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Bring water,”</span> said she; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“dash ye water upon the foolish thing: methinks it + seems almost as if she had partaken in the frenzy of her + unhappy——”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">And before she + could finish the sentence, one or two of the females that were + present did take hold of Sempronia, and began, seeing there was no + water nearer at hand, to bear her slender form towards the small + stream of which I have already spoken, and which flowed immediately + behind the clump of pine trees, amongst which the Centurion and I + were standing.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">She was quite + passive in their hands; and they dragged her without resistance or + difficulty to the place where we were standing; but they could not + pass without seeing us: and no sooner did the eyes of Sempronia + fall upon me, than she burst by one unexpected effort from the arms + of those that were sustaining her, and ere I or any one could + suspect what she was to do, there lay she at my feet, clinging with + her arms around my knees. <span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, + Valerius,”</span> said she—<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, dear + Valerius, they curse Athanasia! Where is my Athanasia? whither have + they taken her? Oh, tell me, that I may go to her—that I may go to + comfort Athanasia!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Peace!”</span> said, before I could answer, the + Priestess of Apollo—<span class="tei tei-q">“Peace, mad, wretched + thing,—has infatuation blasted the whole of our line?”</span> And + she seized Sempronia by the arm, and compelled her to spring from + her knees. But the maiden still clung by her <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page270">[pg 270]</span><a name="Pg270" id="Pg270" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>hands to me, and continued, with looks + and words of misery, to demand from me that knowledge which, alas! + I would myself have given so much to possess. Sabinus, however, + smote me on the shoulder, as if to make me recollect myself; and I + had resolution enough not to betray the feelings with which I + listened to Sempronia’s frantic supplication.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“What is this, sir?”</span> then said the + Priestess—<span class="tei tei-q">“What is it that you know of + Athanasia? and why is it that you have presumed to witness the + secret sacrifice of a noble race?—Speak—or is there no meaning in + this poor girl’s frenzy? And yet, methinks I have seen you before, + and that, too, in the presence of——”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“It was,”</span> said I, hastily—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“it was indeed in the presence of Athanasia; but that + circumstance, if you please to remember, was altogether accidental. + I was with the lady Rubellia when you found her in the Temple of + Apollo——”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Yes,”</span> said she, <span class="tei tei-q">“it was + that same day when she refused to name the name of Phœbus in his + own precincts! Ha! little did I imagine what thoughts were in her + breast—else might we at least have been spared this open + degradation. And yet you, methinks, saluted Athanasia.—What is your + name, sir?—Know you, in truth, whither the lady Athanasia has been + conveyed?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“He was with her!—he was with her!”</span> exclaimed + Sempronia,—<span class="tei tei-q">“he was with her in the tower + when the soldiers came.—O Valerius! tell me where she is now,—into + what dungeon have they cast my friend—my sister——”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Ha!”</span> quoth the Priestess, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“he was with her in the + tower!—Romans—kinsmen—Lucius—Marcus—hear <span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page271">[pg 271]</span><a name="Pg271" id="Pg271" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>ye this? I charge ye, seize upon this + treacherous blasphemer!—It is he that has deceived Athanasia; and + now must he come here to taint the smoke of our sacrifice, and + pollute our prayers with his presence.—Seize him!”</span>—And she + herself grasped my cloak as she spake—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Seize, I charge ye, this accursed + Christian!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">But Sabinus, + when he saw the Priestess thus furious, stept forward, and said to + her kinsmen, who were standing in perplexity behind her, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Sirs, I beseech you, be not you also + carried away with this madness.—My friend here knows nothing of the + lady Athanasia, except that she was borne away by soldiers from the + very place where we are standing. I myself witnessed it also, being + here with the Prætorians. Valerius is no more a Christian than she + who accuses him.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I know not, sirs, how we are to understand all + this,”</span> said one of the Sempronii, in a calm voice. + <span class="tei tei-q">“Is this young man the same Valerius who is + living in the house of Licinius?—Yet it must be he. I have been + with Licinius this very day; and if this be he, whatever he may + have known before, I am sure he knows nothing of where Athanasia is + now,—and, sister, I am well assured he is no Christian.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“It is the same, sir,”</span> said Sabinus. + <span class="tei tei-q">“He is the same Caius Valerius of whom you + spake, and I am Sabinus, a Centurion of the Prætorians.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“We have all heard of your name,”</span> said + Sempronius, respectfully; <span class="tei tei-q">“I perceive there + is some mistake in all this matter. If it please you, let us walk + aside, and understand each other.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">So saying, he + withdrew Sabinus to a little distance, and beckoned to me to + accompany him. <span class="tei tei-q">“Valerius,”</span> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page272">[pg 272]</span><a name= + "Pg272" id="Pg272" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>said the old man, + when he perceived that we were out of hearing, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I crave you, in the first place, to forget all this + trouble which has been occasioned to you by the violence of my + daughter, on the one hand, and of my sister on the other. They are + women; and, for different reasons, the violence of both is + excusable. I have been for a considerable part of this day with + Licinius, and have heard from him enough to satisfy me how + guiltlessly you yourself have been involved in this affair; and + your speedy liberation from confinement is more than enough to + confirm my belief of all that he said. Yet there is much which I do + not understand. I pray you speak openly, and fear nothing—you have, + indeed, nothing to fear. Was it in consequence of any private + meeting with my niece—nay, I mean not to suspect you of any thing + amiss—in one word, how was it that you happened to be taken into + custody with that unhappy girl?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Sir,”</span> I replied, <span class="tei tei-q">“you + are a noble Roman, and the near kinsman of Athanasia. You have a + right to put these questions, and whatever reluctance I may have to + overcome, I feel that I have no right to refuse an answer.”</span> + And so I told Sempronius, plainly and distinctly, the story both of + my unwilling entrance into the mausoleum, and of my forcible + abduction from it. In short, I saw no reason to conceal any thing + from the person who was most likely to be able to serve Athanasia, + if any thing to serve her were possible.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“It is well,”</span> he said; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“you speak as becomes a man of the Valerian blood. But + as for poor Athanasia, I swear to you I cannot yet bring myself to + believe that she hath in reality been privy to such things as have + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page273">[pg 273]</span><a name= + "Pg273" id="Pg273" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>been discovered + concerning these Christians.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Discovered!”</span> said I. <span class="tei tei-q">“I + pray you, what has been discovered concerning them? If you allude + to any of the wild stories that are circulated about their + religion, you may depend upon it, it is all mere madness to believe + a word of it. I have read in their sacred books myself, and I swear + to you, that, so far as I have seen, nothing can be more simple, + benign, humane, than the morality inculcated by their + leader.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Young man,”</span> he answered, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I was not thinking of their creed, which, for aught I + know or care, may be sublime enough; for there was always a + mysterious sort of philosophy current among those old Asiatic + nations. But I speak of the designs of these men; in one word, I + speak of their conspiracy.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Conspiracy!—What? How? Against whom? I will pledge my + life, no conspiracy was sheltered beneath yon tower that night. I + swear to you, they are simple people, and were thinking of nothing + but their worship.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Worship!”</span> quoth he; <span class="tei tei-q">“I + promise you it will not be so easy to persuade me that Cotilius has + suddenly become a man of so much piety, either to our gods, or to + the deities (if they have any) of the Christians.—What, Cotilius? + By Jove, Rome does not hold at this moment a more bold, daring, + godless rascal. You may as soon try to make me believe that + Capaneus came to Thebes with a hymn in his mouth. No, no—the sworn + friend of Domitian will not easily gain credit for his new-sprung + sanctity.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Cotilius? That was the + very name of the man that seized me, as I have told + you.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“I should have guessed as + much,”</span> said he;—<span class="tei tei-q">“Yes, I promise you, + how little soever Athanasia might have known, secrets they had; + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page274">[pg 274]</span><a name= + "Pg274" id="Pg274" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>and Cotilius was well + aware at what peril they should be revealed.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“The late example,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“must indeed have alarmed him.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“What,”</span> said he, <span class="tei tei-q">“do you + speak of that fanatic Syrian? You know little of Cotilius. No, + no—had the worst of his fears been the necessity to worship all the + deities between Euphrates and Rhine, he would have slept + soundly.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“But surely,”</span> said + I, <span class="tei tei-q">“you do not believe that Athanasia had + any knowledge of the man’s secret designs, if he had any. He may + have used Christianity, or desired to use it, as a weapon against + the State; but be certain, neither she nor any of those really + attached to their religion, had any notion of his + purpose.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“It may be so, indeed,”</span> he + answered;—<span class="tei tei-q">“Heaven grant it may. As for + Cotilius, I will speak to you more at length of him anon. I will + bid adieu to my sister, and take order about my daughter; and then, + if it so please you, we shall walk together to the + city.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">To this I + agreed, but Sabinus rode on to the camp of the Prætorians. He + whispered to me, however, that unless he were most necessarily + detained, he should be, ere long, at the house of Licinius.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“To you,”</span> said the Senator, as we went on, + <span class="tei tei-q">“who have so lately come from your island, + the whole of this expiatory spectacle is probably quite new; but I + am sure Sabinus could not have been aware what was its purpose, + otherwise he would not have been guilty of so grievously offending + the feelings of my sister, and some of the rest of my kindred, by + remaining a witness of these most private rites. The Priestess is + indeed inconsolable, and her grief has set half her other passions + in motion like<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page275">[pg + 275]</span><a name="Pg275" id="Pg275" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>wise. Athanasia was as dear to her as if she + had been her daughter; so, in truth, she was to us all, ever since + her parents died. But Cotilius, this knave Cotilius, has, I fear, + blasted her hopes and ours.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“It + occurs to me,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“and I should + have mentioned it to you before, that there seemed to be no great + understanding between this Cotilius and Athanasia. She was + evidently displeased with many things he both said and did; and he, + on his part, did not appear to relish her + interference.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“True,”</span> he + continued, <span class="tei tei-q">“you have already hinted as + much; and I assure you, these are some of the circumstances in the + whole case that tend most to excite my hopes. Great Heavens! what + would Caius have said had he dreamt that his orphan was to be + suspected of having sympathy with any of the dark designs of that + shame to Roman knighthood! But you, of course, are a stranger to + this man’s history.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“With its end, + at least,”</span> I replied, <span class="tei tei-q">“it is like we + may all be soon enough acquainted.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Yes,”</span> said he, <span class="tei tei-q">“Heaven + grant we have not cause too deeply to remember it! but I have known + him from the beginning. I told you already that he was in great + favour with Domitian.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“And the + reverse, of course,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“both + with Nerva and Trajan.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Even so,”</span> he continued, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“and with reason; for in all the disturbances which + occurred on the accession of the last sovereign, and, in + particular, in those foul intrigues among the Prætorians, which at + one time brought Nerva’s own life into immediate danger and + compelled him to bare his neck to the soldiery at his gate, this + Cotilius was more than suspected to have had a deep concern. When + Petronius and Par<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page276">[pg + 276]</span><a name="Pg276" id="Pg276" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>thenius<a id="noteref_2" name="noteref_2" + href="#note_2"><span class="tei tei-noteref"><span style= + "font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">2</span></span></a> were + hacked in pieces, it needed no great witchcraft to detect some of + the moving spirits that produced their catastrophe; but proof there + was none at the time; and even had there been proof enough, the + good old man would have been too timid to act upon it. These + things, however, could not be forgotten either by Nerva or his + successor. Hitherto, the strong hand has repressed every rebellious + motion; but be sure that no man ever lived more an object of + suspicion, than this man has done ever since Nerva adopted + Trajan.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“And you think,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“that, among other intrigues, it had occurred to this + man to make his own use of the Christians; despised and persecuted + though they be, there can, indeed, be no doubt that their numbers + are considerable, and that their faith is a strong bond of + cohesion.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“It is even so,”</span> said the Senator. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“But as yet the treason even of Cotilius rests on + suspicion only, and report; and, after all, even if he were proved + guilty of having nourished such schemes, the account you give of + what you saw and heard at their assembly, inspires me with + considerable doubts whether he can be supposed to have ever as yet + ventured to invite their participation;—unless, indeed, they + practised deception while you were with them. The moment I heard of + what had happened, I went to the Palatine, in hopes of <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page277">[pg 277]</span><a name="Pg277" id="Pg277" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>attaining either assistance from + Urbicus, or mercy, if that were all we could look for, from Trajan. + But Urbicus could give me no satisfaction, except that my niece was + in a solitary and safe place. The charges, he said, against one of + the leaders (he meant Cotilius) were heavy; and until these were + sifted, it was impossible that access could be afforded to any one + who had been thrown into confinement. The Emperor had shewn unusual + symptoms of anxiety, and had even, so he hinted, been in person + investigating the matter at a distance from the city, during great + part of the preceding night and day. To tell you the truth, + Valerius, till this thing fell out, I was wont to consider the new + violence about the Christians as somewhat unworthy of the enlarged + intellect of Trajan: it had not occurred to me, how easily the + resources of such a superstition might be enlisted in the cause of + discontent.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Of course,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“nothing will be done in regard to Athanasia until all + circumstances have been examined.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Done!”</span> said he; <span class="tei tei-q">“has + not enough been done already to justify almost in a man more than + you have seen among our women? Has not a whole family been + disgraced? Has not the mausoleum of their fathers been prostituted + for the unholy purposes of this barbarian sect? If the Senate + should be summoned, with what countenance should I shew myself + among my friends?—Unhappy girl! How little did she know in what + trouble she was to involve those that love her the + best.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">By this time we + had come within sight of the house of Licinius, and the Senator + took leave, with a promise that I should see him on the + morrow.</p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page278">[pg + 278]</span><a name="Pg278" id="Pg278" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I found Sextus + alone in his chamber, where he embraced me with all the ardour of + juvenile affection. <span class="tei tei-q">“Alas!”</span> said he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“my dear Caius, at any other time I might + have found fault with you for taking so great a part in my griefs, + and yet keeping so many of your own to yourself. But if it be + indeed as Sempronia has said, I should be a strange friend to + choose this hour for complaining of such trifles as regard only + myself.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Sextus,”</span> I replied, <span class="tei tei-q">“it + was only because of the greatness of your own distresses that I + concealed from your kindness any of mine.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“My Valerius,”</span> he answered, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“we shall talk at length to-morrow; at present, I have + only time to say, that the misfortune of Athanasia was communicated + to Sempronia almost immediately, by an old freedwoman, who had been + in the habit of attending her when she went from home in secret, + and who, going to the mausoleum to accompany her on her return, + arrived there just in time to see what befel her. She saw you also, + (how she knew who you were, I know not,) and when she had told her + story to Sempronia, the poor girl, before speaking even with her + father, sent for me to come to her in the gardens. I did so; all + that passed I need not repeat; but I hope my advice was the right + one. At all events, I acted for the best, and my father, who is now + aware of every thing, seemed to approve of what I had done. O + Valerius! were Athanasia free, and you happy, many things have + occurred to make me much more at ease than when you left us. My + father is evidently shocked with what Dromo told about Rubellia; + and as for Xerophrastes, he had not once spoken to him either + yesterday or to-day. Indeed, <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page279">[pg 279]</span><a name="Pg279" id="Pg279" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>neither of them have been much here. My father + is continually exerting himself concerning Athanasia; and + Xerophrastes, I suppose, is afraid of a discovery. As for me, I am + sorry I must leave you, for I promised to meet Sempronia; and + although I have nothing to tell her, I cannot fail in my + appointment. She must have returned before this time from the + mausoleum, where an expiatory sacrifice was to be made at + sunset.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Sabinus by this + time had hastened to me once more, according to his kind promise. I + told him that my kinsman was not at home, and that I proposed, in + the meantime, accompanying his son a part of the way towards the + Suburban of Capito. The Centurion insisted on going with us, + saying, that he could not think of returning to the camp without + having spoken with Licinius.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page280">[pg 280]</span><a name= + "Pg280" id="Pg280" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc50" id= + "toc50"></a> <a name="pdf51" id="pdf51"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + II.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Centurion, + in virtue of his office, had free access to the gardens of Trajan; + so he led us by both a more delightful and a nearer path towards + the Salarean Gate. Young Sextus then quitted us; and we returned + slowly through the beautiful groves of the Imperial Villa, in hopes + of finding my kinsman by the time we should reach his mansion. But + as we were walking very quietly along one of the broad green + terraces, we heard voices in an adjoining alley, separated from us + by luxuriant thickets of myrtle, and Sabinus, whispering to me, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Hush, let us see what we have got + here,”</span> insinuated himself with great dexterity among the + verdant shrubs. I followed him with as little noise as was + possible, and having found a convenient peeping place, we soon + perceived two figures at some little distance from us in the + moonlight.—<span class="tei tei-q">“Come, Sabinus,”</span> I + whispered, <span class="tei tei-q">“they are lovers perhaps—I don’t + see what right we have to overhear.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Peace,”</span> quoth he, <span class="tei tei-q">“if + you stir, they will detect us, and it is nothing unless it be + known.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">With some + reluctance I remained where I was; but my scruples were at an end + the moment I perceived who they were.</p><span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page281">[pg 281]</span><a name="Pg281" id="Pg281" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Most noble, most illustrious lady,”</span> said + Xerophrastes, <span class="tei tei-q">“this matter has indeed been + conducted unfortunately, yet no reason see I why you should give + way to so many groundless apprehensions. The only thing, after all, + that you have lost, if indeed you have lost it, is the good opinion + of Licinius; for, as to that foolish boy——”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Name him not,”</span> replied Rubellia, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“name not the stripling. Surely madness alone can + account for my behaviour.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Madness!”</span> quoth the Stoic; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“yes, truly, and who, at certain moments, is free from + such madness? As Euripides has expressed it, Venus, if she come in + wisdom, is the wisest; if otherwise, the most frenzied of + influences. The greatest have not been exempt from such + visitations. Banish it from your heart, noble lady, or replace it + by something more worthy of your discernment. There is, I think, + but one pair of eyes in Rome that could have been blind to such + perfections.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“O + Xerophrastes!”</span> said she, <span class="tei tei-q">“speak not + to me of perfections. Alas! I was born under a deceitful star—a + star of apparent splendour and real misery.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Noble lady,”</span> he replied, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I swear to you that what tincture of philosophy I have + imbibed, is unable to sustain my serenity when I hear such words + from your lips. You are surrounded by all that externals can + minister. It is your part to compose your mind, and then how should + it be possible for you to taste of unhappiness? Think no more of + that boy.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The philosopher + took her hand with an air of the deepest sympathy, and at the same + time drew the end of his mantle over his face, as if to conceal the + extent of his participation in her distresses.—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Alas! lady, this is, after all, a miserable world. + There is no <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page282">[pg + 282]</span><a name="Pg282" id="Pg282" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>rest but in the affections, and behold how + they are harassed on every hand by the invidious accidents of life. + Philosophy proclaims her antidote, but the poison is every where; + and it is all one course of being wounded to be cured, and being + cured only to be more easily wounded again.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Our friend + continued in an attitude of pensive contemplation. The moonbeams + fell full on his high brow and the large massy features of his + countenance, and on the robust limbs which emerged from below the + stately folds of his mantle; and I could not help thinking that + there was something almost heroic, which I had never before + remarked, in the whole of his appearance. Rubellia kept her eyes + fixed steadfastly upon him.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I should have known nothing of it,”</span> he resumed, + <span class="tei tei-q">“had I never deserted my paternal valley + for the vain pleasures of Athens, and the magnificence of + Rome.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“You repent,”</span> said + she, <span class="tei tei-q">“that you ever visited Italy? I pray + you deal with me openly. If it be your wish to leave Rome, speak, + and I shall put it in your power to retire to Greece as handsomely + as you could ever have hoped to do from the family of Licinius. Of + wealth, as you well know, I have enough both for myself and for my + faithful friends, among whom, be sure, I place you in the first + rank. Control your feelings, I pray you once more—and speak + freely.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Hastily and + fervently he pressed his lip upon the beautiful hand of Rubellia, + and whispered something into her ear. She started, and I think + blushed in the moonlight; but neither seemed offended very deeply + with what he had said, nor with the gesture he had + used.<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page283">[pg 283]</span><a name= + "Pg283" id="Pg283" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Softly, softly,”</span> whispered the Centurion, + <span class="tei tei-q">“be not ashamed, fair lady, of the love of + thy servant.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">But (whether the + echo of his Horatian parody had reached her ear or not, I cannot + tell,) scarcely had these words been uttered, ere Rubellia started + from her seat, and began to move pretty quickly down the shaded + alley, as if towards the entrance of the gardens. Xerophrastes sate + still for a moment, even after the lady had arisen, covering his + eyes, and part of his broad forehead with his hands, as if buried + in his own thoughts too deeply to be with ease affected with a + sense of things passing around him. Then, at last, he arose, and + uttering an exclamation of surprise, walked after the noble dame, + taking heed, however, (it did not escape our observation,) to + arrange, as he rapidly followed her, the massive folds of his + mantle into a graceful drapery.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Sabinus + restrained himself till they were beyond the reach of his voice; + but he then made himself ample amends. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Ha!”</span> said he, <span class="tei tei-q">“is this + to be the end? Most pensive ghost of Leberinus, is this to be thy + successor?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Good heavens!”</span> + said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“Sabinus, do you think it possible + she should make the pedagogue her husband—she that was but + yesterday so desperately enamoured of the beautiful young + Sextus?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“My dear islander,”</span> + quoth the Centurion, <span class="tei tei-q">“do you remember the + story of a certain beautiful boy, called + Adonis?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“To be sure,”</span> said + I, <span class="tei tei-q">“who is ignorant of the story of Adonis, + or of the beautiful verses of Bion—</span></p> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + <span class="tei tei-q" style="text-align: left">“I weep for + fair Adonis—for Adonis is no more,</span> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Dead is the fair Adonis—his beauty I deplore; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + His white thigh with a tusk of white the greenwood monster + tore, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + <span class="tei tei-q" style="text-align: left"><span class= + "tei tei-q" style="text-align: left">And now I weep Adonis—for + Adonis is no more.’</span> ”</span> + </div> + </div><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page284">[pg 284]</span><a name= + "Pg284" id="Pg284" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Well spouted,”</span> quoth the soldier; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“and with an excellent gravity: But think you Venus + never altered the burden of her ditty? Have you never heard of Mars + the blood-stained, the destroyer of men, the leveller of city + walls—nor of Anchises, the Dardan shepherd, wiser in his generation + than one who inherited both his station and his opportunity; no, + nor even of Vulcan, the cunning Artificer, the Lord of the One-eyed + Hammerers, the Lemnian, the Chain-maker, the Detector, the awkward + Cup-bearer, whose ministration, as honest Homer confesses, fills + Olympus with inextinguishable laughter. Have you heard of all + these, and I take it of a few more besides; and yet do you talk as + if Venus, after the white boar’s tusk had pierced the white thigh + of her Adonis, had made no use of her beautiful girdle, but to wipe + the tears from her pretty eyes withal?—her girdle, of which, heaven + pity your memory, I know not how many blessed ages after Adonis had + fallen, the same faithful bard said,</span></p> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + ‘In it is stored whate’er can love inspire: + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + In it is tender passion, warm desire, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Fond lovers’ soft and amorous intercourse; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + The endearing looks and accents that can fire + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + The soul with passionate love’s resistless force, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + ’Gainst which the wisest find in wisdom no resource.’ + </div> + </div> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">I was there the night she espoused Leberinus, and I + pitied her very sincerely, when I saw the pretty creature lifted + over the old man’s threshold in her yellow veil, which I could not + help thinking concealed more sighs, if not more blushes, than are + usual on such occasions. But I promise you the glare of her new + torches shall affect me with different + emotions.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page285">[pg + 285]</span><a name="Pg285" id="Pg285" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Such talk passed + as we were leaving the gardens of Trajan. But as we advanced into + the more peopled region, we found the streets full of clamour, + insomuch that quiet discourse could no longer be carried on. The + evening was one of the most lovely I had ever seen, and the moon + was shedding a soft and yellow light upon the lofty towers and + trees, and upon all that long perspective of pillars and porticos. + Yet groups of citizens were seen running to and fro with torches in + their hands; while many more were stationary in impenetrable + crowds, which had the air, as it seemed to us, of being detained in + the expectation of some spectacle. Accordingly we had not jostled + on much farther, ere there arose behind us a peal of what seemed to + me martial music; but my companion, as soon as the sounds reached + him, warned me that a procession of the priests of Cybele must be + at hand.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At last they + came quite close to us, and passed on dancing around the image of + the Goddess, and singing the chaunt of Atys. A path being opened + for them by the crowd all along, they made no halt in their + progress, but went on at the same pace, some of them leaping high + from the ground as they dashed their cymbals, and others dancing + lowly while they blew the long Phrygian trumpets and crooked horns + of brass. The image itself was seated in a brazen chariot, to which + brazen lions also were fastened, the whole being borne on the + shoulders of some of the assistants. Behind it came others, beating + great hollow drums; and then again more, leaping, and dancing, and + singing, like those who preceded it. They were all clad in long + Asiatic vests, with lofty tiaras; and their countenances, as well + as <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page286">[pg 286]</span><a name= + "Pg286" id="Pg286" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>their voices, + intimated sufficiently that they were ministers of the same order + to which the hapless Atys had belonged. Yet nothing but enthusiasm + and triumph could be discovered in their manner of singing that + terrible hymn.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">They had not + advanced much beyond the spot where we were standing, ere they + stopped of a sudden, and, placing the chariot and image of Cybele + between the pillars of one of the porticos that run out into the + street, began a more solemn species of saltation. When they had + finished this dance also, and the more stately and measured song of + supplication with which it was accompanied, the priests then turned + to the multitude, and called upon all those who reverenced the + Didymæan mysteries, to approach and offer their gifts. Immediately + the multitude that were beyond formed themselves into a close + phalanx, quite across the street, and torches being conveyed into + the hands of such as stood in the foremost rank, there was left in + front of the image an open space, brightly illuminated, for the + convenience, as it seemed, of those who might come forward to carry + their offerings to the foot of the statue. And, indeed, it appeared + as if these were not likely to be few in number; for the way being + quite blocked up by those torch-bearers, no one could hope to pass + on easily without giving something, or to pass at all without being + observed. Not a few chariots, therefore, and litters also, having + been detained, the persons seated in these vehicles seemed to be + anxious, as soon as possible, to present their offerings, that the + path onward might be cleared to them by command of the priests. It + was necessary, however, as it turned out, that each person + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page287">[pg 287]</span><a name= + "Pg287" id="Pg287" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>in advancing to the + chariot of Cybele, should imitate the motions practised by the + Galli themselves; and this circumstance, as may be imagined, was + far from being the most acceptable part of the ceremony to some of + those who had thus been arrested. A few of the common sort, both + men and women, stepped boldly into the open ring, and with great + appearance of joy went through the needful gesticulations. But, at + first, none of the more lordly tenants of the chariots and litters + seemed to be able to prevail on themselves to follow the example. + At length, however, the impatience even of these dignified persons + began to overcome their reluctance; one and another red-edged gown + was seen to float in lofty undulations across the torch-lighted + stage, and when a handful of coin was heard to ring upon the basin + of the Goddess, doubt not the priests half-cracked their cheeks in + blowing horn and trumpet, and clattered upon their great tambarines + as violently as if they had made prize of another Atys. But how did + the Centurion chuckle when he observed that one of the next + chariots was no other than that of Rubellia herself, and perceived + that she and the Stoic were now about to pass onwards like the + rest, at the expense of exhibiting their agility before the + multitude.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Jove in heaven!”</span> cried he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I thought the garden scene was all in all; but this is + supreme! Behold how the sturdy Thracian tucks up his garment, and + how, nodding to the blows of the tambarine, he already meditates + within himself the appropriate convolutions. And the pretty widow! + by the girdle of Venus, she also is pointing her trim toe, and, + look ye! better and better, do you not see that she has given her + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page288">[pg 288]</span><a name= + "Pg288" id="Pg288" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>veil to the Stoic, + that so she may perform the more expeditely?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">At this moment, + some one from behind laid hold of my arm, and whispered my name. I + looked round, and perceived an old man, wrapped in a very large and + deep mantle, the folds of which, however, were so arranged that I + could see very little of his features. Stepping a pace or two + backwards, he beckoned to me with his hand. I hesitated; but his + gesture being repeated, I also entered within the shade of the + pillars, and then he, dropping his mantle on his shoulders, said, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Valerius, do you not remember me? We met + last at the tomb of the Sempronii.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“At the tomb of the Sempronii!”</span> said I; and + recognized, indeed, the features of the Christian priest, who had + treated me on that eventful evening with so much courtesy; but my + wonder was great to find him in such a situation; for I had seen + him conveyed away between armed guards, and I could not imagine by + what means he, of all others, should have so soon regained his + freedom. He observed my astonishment, and said, in a low voice, + <span class="tei tei-q">“My friend, perhaps I might have as much + reason to be surprised with seeing you here, as you have in seeing + me. But follow me into this house, where we may communicate what + has occurred.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The hope of + perhaps hearing something concerning Athanasia determined me. I + cast a look towards Sabinus, and saw him attentively engaged in + witnessing the performance; and hoping that he might continue to + amuse himself so for a few minutes longer, I permitted the old man + to lead me into the vestibule. The slaves, who were waiting there, + seemed to receive him <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page289">[pg + 289]</span><a name="Pg289" id="Pg289" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>with much respect. He passed them, saying, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Do not trouble yourselves—I shall rejoin + your master;”</span> and shortly ushered me into a chamber situated + over the hall of entrance, where a grave personage was reclining by + the open window. He perceived not our approach till we had come + close up to his couch, for he was occupied with what was going on + without. When the old man accosted him, and said, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Pontius, I have been successful. Here is my friend, + Caius Valerius,”</span> the stranger rose up, and saluted me with + kindness. <span class="tei tei-q">“Caius Valerius,”</span> said he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“will pardon me for being desirous of + seeing him here, when he learns that I was one of his father’s + oldest friends, and served with him many campaigns both in Germany + and Britain. I should have been ill pleased had I heard that you + had been in Rome, and departed without my having an opportunity of + retracing, as I now do, the image of my comrade.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I had to answer + not a few questions concerning the situation of my mother and + myself, before I could lead the conversation into the channel I + desired; and at length, indeed, it was not so much any thing I + said, as the readiness of the priest himself, which gave to it that + direction; for the first pause that occurred in the discourse + between Pontius and myself, he filled up, by saying, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“And now, will Valerius pardon me for asking, if he has + ever looked again into the narrative of Luke, or whether his + curiosity, in regard to these matters, has been entirely satisfied + by the adventures of one unfortunate night?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The manner in + which Pontius regarded me when the priest said this, left me no + doubt that he was at least favourably inclined to the opinions of + the Christians; <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page290">[pg + 290]</span><a name="Pg290" id="Pg290" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>so + I answered without hesitation, <span class="tei tei-q">“My + curiosity, instead of being satisfied by what I saw that evening, + received new strength; but you may easily believe that the troubles + in which I was involved, and still more the troubles with which I + know others yet to be surrounded, have hitherto taken away from me + both the means and the power of gratifying my curiosity as I would + wish.—But tell me, I pray you, by what means is your imprisonment + at an end?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“My friend,”</span> + replied the priest, <span class="tei tei-q">“you speak naturally + but rashly. I believe you yourself are the only one of those + surprised in the tower, whose imprisonment has as yet terminated. + Yet hope, good hope is not absent,—above all, I trust there is no + reason to despair concerning that dear child who interfered in your + behalf, when a bold, and, I fear me, a false man, had drawn his + weapon to your peril. As for me, I have but gained the liberty of + an hour or two, and long ere dawn I shall be restored again to my + fetters.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Your fetters!”</span> + said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“am I to understand, that, by the + connivance of a Roman jailor, you are this night at liberty to + perambulate the streets of Rome?”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Young man,”</span> answered the priest, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“he is a Christian.”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Even for his sake,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“the name is honourable.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Valerius,”</span> said he, <span class="tei tei-q">“I + pray you speak not things which may hereafter give pain to your + memory. Already you have read something of the life of <span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-variant: small-caps">One</span></span>, for whose sake our + name is indeed honourable—of Him I trust you shall ere long both + read and think more; but how shall I bless God, that threw my lot, + since captivity it was to be, into a place where such authority was + to have the superintendence of me? Yet more, how shall <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page291">[pg 291]</span><a name="Pg291" id="Pg291" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>I be sufficiently grateful, that She, in + all things so delicate, although in nothing fearful, has shared the + same blessing?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Heavens,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“what + do I hear!—Is Athanasia indeed lodged in the same prison with + yourself, and may she also go abroad thus freely?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Think not,”</span> he replied, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“that I embrace such freedom for any purposes of mine + own. What I do for the service to which I am bound, think not that + Athanasia will ever desire to do for herself. She abides her time + patiently where the lot hath been cast for her; in due season, if + such be the will of the Lord, she shall regain that in truth, of + which this is but the shadow.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“God grant our prayer,”</span> said Pontius, + <span class="tei tei-q">“and not ours only, but the prayer of all + that know her, and have heard of this calamity!—Whatever the + exertions of her family and their friends can accomplish, most + surely shall not be awanting. Would that those who are linked to + her by ties yet more sacred had the power, as they have the will, + to serve her! Yet Hope must never be rejected. The investigations + of this very night may produce the true accomplices of Cotilius; + and then Trajan will be satisfied that the Christians stand + guiltless of that treason.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Alas!”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“if this + faith be a crime, how can any one hope to follow it without being + continually liable to accidents as unfortunate? In Rome, at all + events, what madness is it thus to tempt the fate which impends + over the discovery of that which it must be so difficult, so + impossible to conceal?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The aged Priest + laid his finger on his lips, and pointed to the window. I listened, + and heard distinctly the <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page292">[pg + 292]</span><a name="Pg292" id="Pg292" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>shrill voices of the mutilated dancers, as + they brake forth above the choral murmurs of the drums and cymbals, + and I perceived that the bloody legend of Atys was once more the + subject of their song.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The ancient + waited till the voices were drowned again in the clamour of the + instruments, and then said to me, <span class="tei tei-q">“Young + man, do you know to what horrid story these words of theirs refer? + Do you know what sounds all these are designed to imitate? Do you + know what terror—what flight—what blood—what madness are here set + forth in honour of a cruel demon—or rather, I should say, for the + gain of these miserable and maimed hirelings? Do you know all these + things, and yet give counsel of flight and of cowardice to me, upon + whose head the hand of Christ’s holy apostle hath been laid? Read, + dear Valerius, read and ponder well.—My prayers, and the prayers of + one that is far purer than me—they are ever with you. But now since + I have introduced you to Pontius, why should I delay here any + longer? He, both for your father’s sake and for your own, and for + that of the faith, (of which you have had some glimpses) will + abundantly aid you in all things. Deal not coldly nor distantly + with him. I commit you into his hands, as a brand to be snatched + from the burning.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Pontius reached + forth his hand and grasped mine in token of acquiescence in all the + old man expressed. He, by and by, looking into the street, said, + <span class="tei tei-q">“These jugglers have now departed to their + dens, and the gaping multitudes have dispersed. But I still see one + person walking up and down, as if expecting somebody; and it seems + to me that it is the same, Valerius, who <span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page293">[pg 293]</span><a name="Pg293" id="Pg293" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>was in your company.”</span> I perceived that + it was indeed Sabinus, whistling to himself on the bright side of + the pavement. I therefore bade them adieu, saying, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Dear father, when shall I see you again, and when + shall I hear farther of Athanasia?”</span>—The old man pausing for + a moment, said, <span class="tei tei-q">“To-morrow at noontide be + in the Forum, over against the statue of Numa. You will there find + tidings.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Centurion + plainly intimated that he took it for granted I had been engaged in + something which I wished to keep from his knowledge; but such + affairs made no great impression on him; and after laughing out his + laugh, he bade me farewell by the portico of Licinius.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page294">[pg 294]</span><a name= + "Pg294" id="Pg294" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc52" id= + "toc52"></a> <a name="pdf53" id="pdf53"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + III.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In the morning I + found my kinsman and his son extremely uneasy, in consequence of + the absence of Xerophrastes, who had not returned during the night; + but Sabinus came in while they were talking to me, and narrated, + without hesitation, all he had seen and heard both in the garden of + Trajan, and at the procession of the Galli. Young Sextus could + scarcely be restrained by respect for his father, from expressing, + rather too openly, his satisfaction in the course which the affairs + of the disappointed lady appeared to be taking; while the orator + muttered words which I thought boded not much of good to the + ambitious pedagogue. The Centurion alone regarded all these things + as matters of mere amusement, or so at least he seemed to regard + them; for, as I have already hinted, I was not without my + suspicion, that he was at bottom by no means well pleased with the + contemplation of the future splendour of the Stoic.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">However, after + many jests had been exchanged between Sextus and the Centurion + concerning this incongruous amour, Licinius said, he was in so far + much relieved by what he had heard, as it satisfied him that both + the widow and Xerophrastes were now otherwise <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page295">[pg 295]</span><a name="Pg295" id="Pg295" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>occupied, than in prosecuting their + designs against the niece of his friend Capito.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I myself,”</span> he continued, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“was all yesterday, as well as the day before, exerting + every means in my power for her extrication from this unfortunate + confinement. Cotilius, without question, has indeed been a traitor; + but I believe the Prince himself is, by this time, well inclined to + absolve, not only the young lady, but by far the greater part of + those who were taken with her, from any participation in his + traitorous designs. The charge, however, of which it rests with + them alone to exculpate themselves, is one of a nature so serious, + that it is impossible to contemplate without much anxiety the pain + to which so many families—above all, the noble and excellent + Sempronii—may still be exposed. But this day Cotilius will, in all + likelihood, pay the last penalty of <span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">his</span></span> + crimes—and then we shall see what intercession may avail. Would to + heaven there were any one who could obtain access to the deluded + lady, and prevail with her to do that which would be more effectual + than I can hope any intercession to prove. This infatuation—this + dream—this madness—is, indeed, a just source of fear; and yet, why + should we suppose it to be already so deeply confirmed in a breast + young, ingenuous, so full, according to report, of every thing + modest and submissive? Surely this affectionate girl cannot be + insensible to the affliction of those who love her.—But you still + shake your head, Valerius; well, it is in our hands to do what we + can; as for the issue, who can hope to divert Trajan from doing + that which he believes to be just? Our best hope is in his + justice——”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page296">[pg + 296]</span><a name="Pg296" id="Pg296" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“And in his clemency,”</span> interrupted the + Centurion; <span class="tei tei-q">“you will scarcely persuade me + that Cæsar can meditate any thing serious concerning a young + beauty, who has been guilty of nothing but a little superstition + and enthusiasm. Nobody will confound her case with that of any + obstinate old fanatic. In the meantime, what avails it to distress + ourselves more than is necessary? Licinius is able to do something; + and as for Valerius, the best thing he can do is to get on + horseback, and go with Sextus and myself to inspect the cohorts + that have arrived from Calabria.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Young Sextus, on + all occasions fond of military spectacles, embraced this proposal; + and fain would they both have prevailed on me to accede to it + likewise. I knew, however, that it would be impossible, if I + accompanied them, to keep my appointment with the old Christian; + and that I was resolved on no account to forego. I therefore + retired to my chamber, there to await the approach of the hour; and + spent the time till it drew near, in perusing once more the volume + which had been restored to me by Athanasia. This volume, and the + letter which I have before mentioned, I placed together in my + bosom, before I went forth into the city.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I entered the + Forum, and found it, as formerly thronged with multitudes of busy + litigants and idle spectators. A greater concourse, indeed, than + was usual, crowded not it only, but the avenues to it, and the + neighbouring streets, by reason of a solemn embassy from the + Parthian, which was to have audience that day in the Senate. But I, + for my part, having discovered the statue of Numa Pompilius, + resolved to abide <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page297">[pg + 297]</span><a name="Pg297" id="Pg297" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>by + it, lest, being mingled in the tumult of the expecting multitudes, + I should, by any mischance, escape the notice of the old man, who, + I doubted not, meant to seek me there in person. The time, however, + went on—senator after senator entered the temple—and, at last, the + shouts of the people announced that Trajan had arrived. And + immediately after he had gone in, the pomp of the embassy appeared, + and every eye was fixed upon the long line of slaves, laden with + cloth of gold and rich merchandise, and upon the beautiful troop of + snow-white horses, which pawed the ground, in magnificent + caparisons, before the gate of the Senate-house. But while all were + intent upon the spectacle, I observed a little fair-haired girl + standing over against me, who, after looking at me for some + moments, said with great modesty, <span class="tei tei-q">“Sir, if + you be Caius Valerius, I pray you, follow me.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I followed her + in silence up the hanging stairs, and, in a word, had soon reached + the level of the Capitol, from whence, looking back, I could + perceive the whole array of the forensic multitudes far below me. + The child paused for a moment at the summit, and then, still saying + nothing, conducted me across two magnificent squares, and round + about the Temple of Jupiter, until, at length, she stopped at one + of the side doors of an edifice, which, from the manner in which it + was guarded, I already suspected to be the Mammertine.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The girl + knocked, and he who kept the gate, saluting her cheerfully, allowed + us to pass without question into the interior of the prison. My + companion tripped before me along many passages, till we reached at + length a chamber which was arranged in such a manner that I + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page298">[pg 298]</span><a name= + "Pg298" id="Pg298" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>could with difficulty + believe it to belong to a place of punishment.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Here I was soon + joined by the old priest, (whose name, if I have not before + mentioned it, was Aurelius Felix,) together with a mild-looking man + of middle age, whom he desired me to salute as the keeper of the + prison, saying, <span class="tei tei-q">“Here, Valerius, is that + Silo, of whom yesterday evening you spake with so great admiration. + But I hope the benevolence of a Christian will ere long cease to be + an object of so much wonder in your eyes.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“My father,”</span> said the jailer, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“methinks you yourself say too much about such little + things. But, in the meantime, let us ask Valerius if he has heard + any thing of what has been determined by Cæsar.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I answered by + telling what I had just heard from Licinius; upon which the + countenance of the old man was not a little lightened; but Silo + fixed his eyes upon the ground, and seemed to regard the matter + very seriously. He said, however, after a pause, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“So far, at least, it is well. Let us hope that the + calumnies which have been detected, may turn more and more of + discredit upon those that have gone abroad concerning that which is + dearer to you, my father, and to all your true companions, than any + thing of what men call their own. But, alas! these, after all, are + but poor tidings for our dear young lady.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Fear not,”</span> answered Aurelius: <span class= + "tei tei-q">“have I not told you already oftentimes, that strength + of heart goes not with bone and sinew, and that my gentle child is + prepared for all things? She also well knows that the servant is + not greater than the master.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page299">[pg 299]</span><a name="Pg299" id="Pg299" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The old man + motioned to us to remain where we were, and withdrew. I sate for + some minutes by the side of Silo, who was, indeed, manifestly much + troubled, until at length the same modest little damsel opened the + door, and addressing the jailer as her father, asked leave to + conduct me to Aurelius.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The child led + me, therefore, into the adjoining chamber, and tapped gently at a + door on the other side of it. The voice of the old priest bade us + come in, and Athanasia arose with him to receive me. She was + dressed in a white tunic, her hair braided in dark folds upon her + forehead; her countenance was calm, and, but for the paleness of + her lips, I should have said that her gravity scarcely partook of + sadness. When, however, we had exchanged our salutations, it was + evident that some effort had been necessary for this appearance of + serenity; for when she spoke to me her voice trembled in every + tone, and, as she stooped to caress my young guide, who had sate + down by her feet, I saw the tear that had been gathering drop + heavily, and lose itself among the bright clusters of the little + damsel’s hair. I took her unresisting hand, and imitated as best I + could the language of consolation. But it seemed as if my poor + whispers only served to increase the misery. She covered her face + with her hands, and sobs and tears were mingled together, and the + blood glowed red in her neck, in the agony of her lamentation.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The old priest + was moved at first scarcely less than myself by this sorrowful + sight. Yet the calmness of age deserted him not long, and after a + moment there remained nothing on his countenance but the gravity + and tenderness of compassion. He arose from his seat, <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page300">[pg 300]</span><a name="Pg300" id="Pg300" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>and walked quietly towards the end of + the apartment, from which when he returned, after a brief space, + there was an ancient volume open in his hand. And standing near us, + he began to read aloud, in the Greek tongue, words which were then + new, and which have ever since been in a peculiar manner dear to + me.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">God is our refuge and + strength; a very present help in trouble. Therefore will not we + fear though the earth be removed; though the mountains be carried + into the midst of the sea; though the waters thereof roar and be + troubled; though the mountains shake with the swelling + thereof.</span></span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Athanasia took + her hands from her face, and gradually composing herself, looked + through her tears upon the old man as he proceeded.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">There is a river, the + streams whereof shall make glad the city of God; the holy place of + the tabernacles of the Most High.</span></span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">God is in the midst + of her; she shall not be moved; God shall help her, and that right + early.</span></span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">The heathen raged; + the kingdoms were moved. He uttered his voice; the earth + melted.</span></span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">The Lord of Hosts is + with us. The God of Jacob is our refuge.</span></span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The blood had + mounted in the countenance of Aurelius, ere he reached these last + words. The tears also had been dried up on the pale cheek of + Athanasia; and although her voice was not heard, I saw that her + lips moved fervently along with those of the priest. Even in me, + ignorant of their source, the words of the royal prophet produced I + know not what of buoyance and emotion, and perhaps my lips, too, + had involuntarily essayed to follow them; for when he <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page301">[pg 301]</span><a name="Pg301" id="Pg301" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>paused from his reading, the old man + turned to me with a face full of benignity, and said, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Yes, Valerius, it is even so; Homer, Pindar, + Æschylus—these, indeed, can stir the blood; but it is such poetry + as this that alone can sooth in sorrow, and strengthen in the hour + of tribulation. Your vain-glorious Greeks called all men barbarians + but themselves; and yet these words, and thousands not less + precious than these, consoled the afflictions, and ennobled the + triumphs of the chosen race of Israel long, long years, ere ever + the boasted melody of Ionian or Doric verse had been heard of. From + this alone, young man, you may judge what measure of candour + inhabits along with the disdain of our proud enemies:—how fairly, + without question, or opportunity of defence, the charge of + barbarity is heaped upon what they are pleased to call our + <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">superstition</span></span>;—how wisely the + learned and the powerful of the earth have combined in this league + against the truth which they know not,—of which they fear or + despise the knowledge. Surely the truth is mighty, and the gates of + hell shall not prevail against her.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“But, alas! my dear father,”</span> said Athanasia, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I fear me this is not the place, nor the + situation, in which Valerius might be most likely to listen to your + words. It may be that his own narrow escape, to say nothing of our + present danger, has rendered him even more cautious than he was + before.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“And who, my dear child,”</span> he replied + hastily,—<span class="tei tei-q">“and who is he that shall dare to + blame caution, or to preach, above all in such things as these, the + rashness that is of folly? Valerius will not believe that we, like + the miserable creatures whose impious songs he heard <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page302">[pg 302]</span><a name="Pg302" id="Pg302" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>last night, are studious only of working + upon the fears of the ignorant, and harassing, with dark and lying + dreams, the imaginations of the simple. <span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Here</span></span> + are no wild stories of blood-thirsty deities, and self-sacrificing + maniacs. <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">Here</span></span> is that which Socrates + vainly sought by all the ingenuity of reason. <span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Here</span></span> is + that of which some faint and mysterious anticipations would appear + to have been shadowed forth in the visions of Plato. <span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Here</span></span> is + that which, as that Mighty Martyr who died in this very city hath + said, innumerable prophets and kings of the old time desired to + see, and yet saw not. Do nothing rashly, young man; but it is + possible, as you yourself well know, that this may be the last + opportunity I shall ever have of speaking with you; and therefore, + before we part, I must needs charge you solemnly, that henceforth, + if your knowledge increase not, the sin shall be upon your head. I + charge you, Valerius, that when you return to your island, you blot + not from your memory the things that you have seen and heard in + this great city of light and of darkness. Examine—judge—ask aid, + and aid shall not be refused you. I take Athanasia to witness, that + I have given you the warning that is needful.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Oh, sir!”</span> said Athanasia, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I am sure it shall not be in vain that you have done + so. I am sure Valerius will never forget this hour——”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">She gazed in my + face, and a tear was again visible, yet on all her countenance + there was no other semblance of passion. The venerable Aurelius + clasping his thin hands together, whispered,—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Would to God that I were here alone! Shall the axe be + laid to the root of the fair young tree that hath but begun to + blossom, <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page303">[pg + 303]</span><a name="Pg303" id="Pg303" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>when so many old trunks stand around withered + with the lightnings, and sore broken by the winds?—The will of the + Lord be done!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Amen!”</span> said Athanasia, taking the old man by + the hand, and smiling, I think, more cheerfully than I had yet seen + her—<span class="tei tei-q">“My dear father, I fear you yourself, + after all, are teaching Valerius to take but a sad farewell of + us.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Alas! my child,”</span> he replied, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“he must have a hard heart that could look unmoved on + that sweet face in this hour of sadness. But we are in the hands of + a greater than Trajan. If so it please Him, all may yet go well + with us even here upon the earth. You may live to see many happy + years among your kindred—and I, (the old man smiled most serenely,) + and for me, my gray hairs may be laid in bloodless dust. Whatever + awaits us, blessed be the name of the Lord!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">So saying, the + old man retired from the chamber, and once more I was left alone in + the presence of Athanasia. I took from my bosom the book and the + letter which I had placed there, and laid them upon her knee. She + broke the seal, and read hastily what Tisias had written, and then + concealed the scroll within her tunic, saying, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Alas! Valerius, little did the brave old soldier + suspect how soon his peril was to be mine—Will you permit me like + him to make you my messenger?—will you seek out my cousin, my + sister, and tell Sempronia in what condition you have found me?—no, + not in what you found—but in what you now see me. Will you go, + Valerius, and speak comfort to my poor friend? Her pity, at least, + I am sure is mingled with no angry thoughts; and yet she only has + reason to complain, for <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page304">[pg + 304]</span><a name="Pg304" id="Pg304" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>her secret thoughts were not hid from me, and, + alas! I concealed mine from her.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I have already seen her,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“and you do her no more than justice. But, indeed, + Sempronius himself thinks of you even as gently as his + daughter.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I doubt it not, Valerius; but, alas! there are many + others besides these; and I know not what relic of weakness it is, + but methinks I could have borne the worst more easily, had it not + been for what I picture to myself of their resentment. Alas! I am + cut off for ever from the memory of my kindred.”</span> She threw + open the lattice, as if that she might inhale the free air, and her + eyes wandered to and fro over all the magnificent prospect that lay + stretched out below us,—the temples and high porticos of the + Forum—the gleaming battlements and long arcades of the Palatine—the + baths, and theatres, and circuses between and the river—Tiber + winding away among fields and groves—and the sky of Italy extending + over all things its arch of splendour. When the trumpets were blown + by the gate of the Senate-house, the sound floated upwards to us as + gently as if it had been borne over the waters. The shouts of the + multitude were faintly re-echoed from the towers and the rocks. The + princely pageant shewed like a pomp of pigmies; spear, and helmet, + and eagle glittered together, almost like dews upon the distant + herbage. Athanasia rested her eye once more upon the wide range of + the champaign, where fields and forests were spread out in + interminable succession—away towards the northern region and the + visible mountains. She raised her hand, and said, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Valerius, your home lies far away yonder. I must + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page305">[pg 305]</span><a name= + "Pg305" id="Pg305" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>give you something + which you shall promise me to carry with you, and preserve in + memory—of Rome.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Before I had + time to make any answer, she had taken out of a casket that stood + beside us, a scroll of parchment, bound with a silk ribbon, which + she immediately put into my hands, and—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“To-morrow,”</span> said she, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Valerius, our fate, they tell us, must at length be + determined;—if we share the fate of Tisias, the last gift of Tisias + shall be yours. If, however, any mercy be extended to us, I cannot + part with that memorial of a dying martyr. I must keep to myself + the old man’s favourite volume, for it was for me he had designed + it. But I have made a copy of the same book for yourself. I have + written it since I came hither, Valerius, and you must not despise + it because the Mammertine has not furnished the finest of + materials. Take this, Valerius, and take with it my thanks—my + prayers. I know you will not forget my message to my dear + sister.—Sextus and she—may many happy days be theirs—and + yours.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I kissed the sad + gift, and placed it in my bosom.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Valerius,”</span> she said, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“dry up your tears. You weep for me because I am a + Christian; forget not that the Roman blood flows in my veins, and + think not that its current is chilled, because I have forsworn the + worship of idol and demon, and am in peril for the service of The + Living God.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Athanasia!”</span> said I,—<span class="tei tei-q">“I + weep for you, but not for you alone. I ask nothing—I hope + nothing—but I could not bear to part with you thus, and not to tell + you that when I part from you, I bid farewell to all things. Pardon + me—once more pardon me.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page306">[pg 306]</span><a name="Pg306" id="Pg306" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A single flush + of crimson passed over her face, and I saw her lips move, but the + syllables died ere they were uttered. She continued for a moment + gazing on me, pale, and trembling; and then at last she fell upon + my neck and wept—not audibly—but I felt her tears.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Athanasia was + still folded to my bosom in that strange agony of sorrow and of + confidence, when Silo, the jailer, entered the apartment, abrupt + and breathless.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Oh, sir!”</span> said he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“your sufferings are mine—but it is necessary that you + should leave us, and on the instant, for the Prefect is already at + the gate, and unquestionably he will examine every part of the + prison; and should you be recognized as the person who was taken in + the Mausoleum, you see plainly to what suspicions it might give + rise. Come then, sir, and let me secure your escape—we shall take + care to warn you of whatever occurs, and we shall send for you, if + there be opportunity.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Athanasia + recovered herself almost instantly, when she heard what Silo + said.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“We shall meet again,”</span> said I.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Once more,”</span> she replied—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“at least once more, Valerius.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">And I tore + myself away from her; and the jailer having once again committed me + to the guidance of his child, I was in a few moments conducted to + the same postern by which I had been introduced. In a word, I found + myself in the court of the Capitol, at the instant when the + Prefect, with all his attendants, was entering by the main gate of + the Mammertine.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page307">[pg 307]</span><a name= + "Pg307" id="Pg307" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc54" id= + "toc54"></a> <a name="pdf55" id="pdf55"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + IV.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">On reaching + home, I was told that Licinius was still absent; and found at the + same time a billet upon the table, which informed me that Sabinus + had carried Sextus with him to his quarters, and that both expected + I would join them there immediately upon my return. I knew not how + to refuse compliance, and yet I could not bear the thought of being + so far from the <a name="corr307" id="corr307" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a><span class="tei tei-corr">Capitol</span>, in + case of any message being sent to me from the prison. Since I could + do no better, however, I charged Boto to remain in my apartment + till sunset, and bring me, without delay, any letter or messenger + that might arrive in my absence. Should none such appear within + that space, I gave him a note, which I desired him to deliver into + the hands of Silo; and having, as I thought, furnished him with + sufficient directions how to discharge this commission, I myself + took the path to the Prætorian Camp, where I thought it very + probable that I might gather some new intelligence as to + Cotilius.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Prætorian + who had accompanied Sabinus at my release from the rustic tower, + recognized me at the gate, and conducted me immediately to the + Centurion, who, to my surprise and displeasure, had directed that I + should be ushered without delay to, not his own apart<span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page308">[pg 308]</span><a name="Pg308" id="Pg308" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>ment, but the general table. Here I was + received most courteously, however, and hoping the feast was nearly + over, took my place near my friend.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Several of those + high-fed warriors who had more than once disposed of the empire, + were reclining upon rich couches around the board; and their + effeminate exterior would, perhaps, have made them less formidable + in my eyes, had I not remembered the youth of the great Cæsar, the + Parthian retreat of Antony, and the recent death of Otho.<a id= + "noteref_3" name="noteref_3" href="#note_3"><span class= + "tei tei-noteref"><span style= + "font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">3</span></span></a> There + were present, besides, a few casual visiters like ourselves; among + others, a sleek Flamen, who reclined on the right hand of the + presiding Tribune, and a little bald Greek, who seemed to think it + incumbent upon himself to fill up every pause in the conversation, + by malicious anecdotes or sarcasms, of which last it was easy to + see that the Flamen opposite was a favourite subject. Neither wit + nor impiety, however, could make speedy impression upon the + smooth-faced Flamen, who seemed to think, if one might judge from + his behaviour, that the most acceptable service he could render to + the deities, was to do full and devout justice to the gifts of + their benevolence.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A very animated + discussion concerning the review of the newly-arrived cohorts, + (which, I have told you, had taken place that morning by the river + side,) relieved for some time the patient Flamen from the attacks + of this irreverent person, and engaged the zealous participation of + those who had hitherto been the most silent of the company. + Sabinus, among the rest, was ready <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page309">[pg 309]</span><a name="Pg309" id="Pg309" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>with a world of remarks upon the equipments, + the manœuvres, the merits, and the demerits of the troops in + question; but something he said was quite at variance with the + sentiments of one of his brother Centurions, who disputed with him + rather warmly than successfully for a few moments, and at last + ended with saying,—<span class="tei tei-q">“But why should I take + so much trouble to discuss the point with you, who, we all know, + were thinking of other matters, and saw not much more of the review + than if you had been a hundred miles off from it?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Centurion + coloured a little, and laughed, as it seemed to me, with rather + less heartiness than usual; but the disputant pursuing his + advantage, said, <span class="tei tei-q">“Yes, you may laugh if you + will; but do you think we are all blind, or do you suppose we are + not acquainted with certain particulars? Well, some people dislike + the Suburra, but for my part I agree with Sabinus; I think it is + one of the genteelest places in Rome, and that there are some of + the snuggest houses in it too—and if old men will die, for me, I + protest, I don’t see why young men should not succeed them.”</span> + The Centurion laughed again, and natural ruddiness of complexion + was, I thought, scarcely quite sufficient to account for the flush + on his countenance, as he listened to these innuendos. But the + master of the feast cut the matter short, by saying that he had a + health to propose, and that he expected all present should receive + it with honour.—<span class="tei tei-q">“Here,”</span> said he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“is to the fair lady Rubellia, who is never + absent when the Prætorians turn out, and may all things fair and + fortunate attend her now and hereafter.”</span> I whispered to + Sabinus,—<span class="tei tei-q">“My friend, I think you have + really some reason for blushing. If <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page310">[pg 310]</span><a name="Pg310" id="Pg310" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>you had no pity on Xerophrastes, you might at + least have had some for the pretty widow.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He made no + answer to this, and looked, if possible, more confused than ever; + but, just at that moment, a soldier came in, and delivered a billet + to the presiding Tribune, who handed it to Sabinus immediately + after he had read it, and said, loud enough to be heard by all + those who sate near him, <span class="tei tei-q">“I wish the Prince + would give some of this work to these new comers. But, indeed, I + wonder what Lictors are good for now-a-days; but every thing that + these Christians are any way concerned in seems to be a matter of + importance.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Sabinus, having + read the billet, handed it back again to the Tribune, and said + aloud, <span class="tei tei-q">“<span lang="la" class= + "tei tei-foreign" xml:lang="la"><span style= + "font-style: italic">Exit</span></span> Cotilius!—Who would not be + of the chorus at the falling of that curtain?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Tribune + shrugged his shoulders, whispered something into the ear of the + messenger, and then, dashing more wine into his cup, said, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Rome will never be a quiet place, nor the + Prætorian helmet a comfortable head-piece, till these barbarians be + extirpated.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Flamen + tossed off a full goblet, and, smiting with his hand upon the + table, said, <span class="tei tei-q">“There spake a true Roman, and + a worshipper of the Gods. I rejoice to find that there is still + some religion in the world; for, what with skulking Jews on the one + hand, and bold blasphemous Cyrenæans on the other, so help me + Jupiter, the general prospect is dark enough!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“In my opinion,”</span> quoth the bald Greek, putting + on an air of some gravity, <span class="tei tei-q">“the Jews will + have the better of the Cyrenæans. Indeed, I should not be much + surprised to see this Christian superstition supplant every + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page311">[pg 311]</span><a name= + "Pg311" id="Pg311" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>other.”</span> The + Flamen half started from his couch. <span class="tei tei-q">“You + observe, gentlemen,”</span> proceeded the Greek,—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“what great advantage any new superstition has over any + thing of the same sort that is old. We all know, for example, that + Isis and Cybele have for many years past left comparatively few + worshippers to Mars, Apollo,—even to Jupiter. It is lamentable; but + it is true. I have heard that unless on some very great day, a gift + is now quite a rarity upon the altar of any of the true ancient + deities of Rome. Egypt and Mount Ida have done this; and why should + not Palestine succeed as well as either? In the meantime, the + enlightened contemplate every different manifestation of the + superstitious principle with equal indifference; and, I confess to + you, I have been a little surprised to perceive how far Trajan is + from imitating their example. But that Chæronæan master of his, + that Plutarch, was always an old woman; and I fear the Prince has + not been able to shake off the impression of his ridiculous + stories.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Hush!”</span> quoth the master of the day, + <span class="tei tei-q">“if it please you, nothing can be said here + against either Trajan or his friends; and, as for Plutarch, he was + one of the pleasantest fellows that I ever met with.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Sabinus, + desirous of restoring the harmony of the assembly, called forthwith + on a musical senior, to join him in a song. The gentleman required + solicitation, but at last announced his consent to attempt the + female part in the duet of Horace and Lydia. Sabinus, always ready, + began to roar out the tender words of regret and expostulation + which the most elegant of poets has ascribed to himself; and the + delicate squeaking response of our wrinkled Lydia formed an + agreeable contrast.</p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page312">[pg + 312]</span><a name="Pg312" id="Pg312" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">All, in short, + were once more in perfect good humour, when another soldier + appeared behind the couch of the president, and handed to him what + seemed to be another billet of the same complexion. He tossed the + paper as before to my friend, who looked very serious as he read + it.—<span class="tei tei-q">“Caius,”</span> he whispered, + <span class="tei tei-q">“an additional guard is ordered to the + Palatine—and the reason is said to be that the rest of the + Christian prisoners are to be examined, within an hour, by the + Emperor himself.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I had scarcely + had a moment to compose myself, when one of the slaves in + attendance signified that a person wished to speak with me in the + anti-chamber. It was Dromo.—<span class="tei tei-q">“Sir,”</span> + said he, <span class="tei tei-q">“I have no time for explanation. + Silo wishes to see you—I left Boto with him at the + Mammertine.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">As we walked + from the camp, Sabinus, with his guard, passed without noticing me; + and I received some explanations which I must give to you very + briefly. Boto, mistrusting his recollection of my instructions, had + requested Dromo to assist him in finding his way to the Mammertine; + and the Cretan had come to be witness of a scene, which, in spite + of his sarcastic disposition, he could not narrate without tokens + of sympathy. I mentioned to you that my faithful slave, in coming + with me to Rome, had indulged the hope of meeting once more with a + brother, who many years before had been carried off from Britain. I + smiled when the poor man expressed confidence that he should find + out this ere he had been many days in the metropolis of the world. + But now, in truth, a fortunate accident had recompensed much + ill-regulated search. He had found his brother, and he had found + him in the <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page313">[pg + 313]</span><a name="Pg313" id="Pg313" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>Mammertine. That very brother was Silo, to + whose kindness I, and one dearer than myself, had been so deeply + indebted. The Cretan, himself a slave and an exile, had partaken in + the feelings of the long-lost brothers, and hastened to bring me + from the camp, that Boto might be spared the pain of immediately + parting from Silo.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page314">[pg 314]</span><a name= + "Pg314" id="Pg314" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc56" id= + "toc56"></a> <a name="pdf57" id="pdf57"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER V.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I had hurried + along the darkening streets, and up the ascent of the Capitoline, + scarce listening to the story of the Cretan. On reaching the + summit, we found the courts about the Temple of Jupiter already + occupied by detachments of foot. I hastened to the Mammertine—and + before the postern opened to admit us, the Prætorian squadron had + drawn up at the great gate. Sabinus beckoned me to him. + <span class="tei tei-q">“Caius,”</span> said he, stooping on his + horse, <span class="tei tei-q">“would to heaven I had been spared + this duty! Cotilius comes forth this moment, and then we go back to + the Palatine; and I fear—I fear we are to guard thither your + Athanasia. If you wish to enter the prison, quicken your + steps.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We had scarcely + entered the inner-court, ere Sabinus also, and about a score of his + Prætorians, rode into it. Silo and Boto were standing together; and + both had already hastened towards me; but the jailer, seeing the + Centurion, was constrained to part from me with one hurried + word:—<span class="tei tei-q">“Pity me, for I also am most + wretched. But you know the way—here, take this key—hasten to my + dear lady, and tell her what commands have come.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Alas! I said I + to myself, of what tidings am I doomed <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page315">[pg 315]</span><a name="Pg315" id="Pg315" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>ever to be the messenger!—but she was alone; + and how could I shrink from any pain that might perhaps alleviate + hers? I took the key, glided along the corridors, and stood once + more at the door of the chamber in which I had parted from + Athanasia. No voice answered to my knock; I repeated it three + times, and then, agitated with indistinct apprehension, hesitated + no longer to open it. No lamp was burning within the chamber, but + from without there entered a wavering glare of deep + saffron-coloured light, which shewed me Athanasia extended on her + couch. Its ominous and troubled hue had no power to mar the image + of her sleeping tranquillity. I hung over her for a moment, and was + about to disturb that slumber—perhaps the last slumber of peace and + innocence—when the chamber-walls were visited with a yet deeper + glare. <span class="tei tei-q">“Caius,”</span> she whispered, as I + stepped from beside the couch; <span class="tei tei-q">“why do you + leave me? stay, Valerius.”</span> I looked back, but her eye-lids + were still closed; the same calm smile was upon her dreaming lips. + The light streamed redder and more red. All in an instant became as + quiet without as within. I approached the window, and saw Cotilius + standing in the midst of the court; Sabinus and Silo near him; the + horsemen drawn up on either side, and a soldier close behind + resting upon an unsheathed sword. I saw the keen blue eye as fierce + as ever. I saw that the blood was still fervid in his cheeks: for + the complexion of this man was of the same bold and florid + brightness so uncommon in Italy, which you have seen represented in + the pictures of Sylla, and even the blaze of the torches seemed to + strive in vain to heighten its natural scarlet. The soldier had + lifted his sword, and <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page316">[pg + 316]</span><a name="Pg316" id="Pg316" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>my + eye was fixed, as by fascination, when suddenly a deep voice was + heard amidst the deadly silence—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Cotilius!—look up, Cotilius!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Aurelius, the + Christian priest, standing at an open window, not far distant from + that at which I was placed, stretched forth his fettered hand as he + spake:—<span class="tei tei-q">“Cotilius! I charge thee, look upon + the hand from which the blessed water of baptism was cast upon thy + head. I charge thee, look upon me, and say, ere yet the blow be + given, upon what hope thy thoughts are fixed?—Is this sword bared + against the rebel of Cæsar, or a martyr of Jesus?—I charge thee, + speak; and for thy soul’s sake speak truly.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A bitter motion + of derision passed over his lips, and he nodded, as if impatiently, + to the Prætorian. Instinctively I turned me from the spectacle, and + my eye rested again upon the couch of Athanasia—but not upon the + vision of her tranquillity. The clap with which the corpse fell + upon the stones had, perhaps, reached the sleeping ear, and we know + with what swiftness thoughts chase thoughts in the wilderness of + dreams. So it was that she started at the very moment when the blow + was given; and she whispered—for it was still but a deep + whisper—<span class="tei tei-q">“Spare me, Trajan, Cæsar, + Prince—have pity on my youth—strengthen, strengthen me good + Lord!—Fie! fie! we must not lie to save life. Felix—Valerius—come + close to me, Caius—Fie! let us remember we are Romans—’Tis the + trumpet——”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Prætorian + trumpet sounded the march in the court below, and Athanasia, + starting from her sleep, gazed wildly around the reddened chamber. + The blast of the trumpet was indeed in her ear—and Valerius + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page317">[pg 317]</span><a name= + "Pg317" id="Pg317" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>hung over her—but + after a moment the cloud of the broken dream passed away, and the + maiden smiled as she extended her hand to me from the couch, and + began to gather up the ringlets that floated all down upon her + shoulder. She blushed and smiled mournfully, and asked me hastily + whence I came, and for what purpose I had come; but before I could + answer, the glare that was yet in the chamber seemed anew to be + perplexing her: and she gazed from me to the red walls, and from + them to me again: and then once more the trumpet was blown, and + Athanasia sprung from her couch. I know not in what terms I was + essaying to tell her what was the truth, but I know that ere I had + said many words, she discovered my meaning. For a moment she looked + deadly pale, in spite of all the glare of the torch-beams; but she + recovered herself, and said in a voice that sounded almost as if it + came from a light heart,—<span class="tei tei-q">“But Caius, I must + not go to Cæsar, without having at least a garland on my head. Stay + here, Valerius, and I shall be ready anon—quite ready.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It seemed to me + as if she were less hasty than she had promised, yet many minutes + elapsed not ere she returned. She plucked a blossom from her hair + as she drew near to me, and said, <span class="tei tei-q">“Take it: + you must not refuse one token more; this also is a sacred gift. + Caius, you must learn never to look upon it without kissing these + red streaks—these blessed streaks of the Christian + flower.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I took the + flower from her hand, and pressed it to my lips; and I remembered + that the very first day I saw Athanasia, she had plucked such an + one, when apart from all the rest, in the gardens of Capito. I told + her <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page318">[pg 318]</span><a name= + "Pg318" id="Pg318" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>what I remembered; + and it seemed as if the little circumstance had called up all the + image of peaceful days; for once more sorrowfulness gathered upon + her countenance. If the tear was ready, however, it was not + permitted to drop; and Athanasia returned again to her flower.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Do you think there are any of them in Britain?”</span> + said she; <span class="tei tei-q">“or do you think that they would + grow there? You must go to my dear uncle, and he will not deny you, + when you tell him that it is for my sake he is to give you some of + his. They call it the Passion-flower—’tis an emblem of an awful + thing. Caius, these purple streaks are like trickling drops; and + here, look ye, they are all round the flower. Is it not very like a + bloody crown upon a pale brow? I will take one of them in my hand, + too, Caius; and methinks I shall not disgrace myself when I look + upon it, even though Trajan should be frowning upon me.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I had not the + heart to interrupt her; but heard silently all she said, and I + thought she said the words quickly and eagerly, as if she feared to + be interrupted.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The old priest + came into the chamber while she was yet speaking so, and said very + composedly, <span class="tei tei-q">“Come, my dear child, our + friend has sent again for us, and the soldiers have been waiting + already some space, who are to convey us to the Palatine. Come, + children, we must part for a moment—perhaps it may be but for a + moment—and Valerius may remain here till we return to him. Here, at + least, dear Caius, you shall have the earliest tidings, and the + surest.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The good man + took Athanasia by the hand, and she, smiling now at length more + serenely than ever, said <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page319">[pg + 319]</span><a name="Pg319" id="Pg319" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>only, <span class="tei tei-q">“Farewell, then, + Caius, for a little moment!”</span> And so, drawing her veil over + her face, she passed away from before me, giving, I think, more + support to the ancient Aurelius than, in her turn, she received + from him. I began to follow them, but the priest waved his hand as + if to forbid me:—the door closed after them, and I was alone.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page320">[pg 320]</span><a name= + "Pg320" id="Pg320" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc58" id= + "toc58"></a> <a name="pdf59" id="pdf59"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + VI.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I know not, my + friends, how to proceed with the narrative of what followed. + Thoughts, passions, fears, hopes, succeeding so rapidly, give to + that strange night, when I look back upon it through the vista of + years, the likeness of some incoherent, agonizing dream. Much, + without doubt, of what passed within my own mind I have forgotten; + but it seems to me as if what I saw or heard were still present in + the distinctness of reality. That chamber in the Mammertine! Its + walls are before me blazing with the reflection of torch-light, and + then again, all dim and shadowy—the stars shining feebly upon them + from the twilight sky—every thing around lonely and silent, except + the voice of Silo’s little maiden,—bewailing no doubt in her + privacy the departure of Athanasia.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Her father after + a little time rejoined me. <span class="tei tei-q">“Sir,”</span> + said he, <span class="tei tei-q">“all is now quiet here; will you + walk with me towards the Palatine, that we may at least be near to + know what is reported of their proceedings? My brother will stay + here till we return.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We soon had + descended from the Capitoline, passed through the silent Forum, and + gained the brow of the opposite eminence, where, as shortly before + at the Mam<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page321">[pg + 321]</span><a name="Pg321" id="Pg321" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>mertine, all was light and tumult. Every court + was guarded with soldiery, and groups of busy men were passing + continually about the imperial gates and porticos. Silo led me + round and round the buildings, till we reached what seemed an + abandoned wing. <span class="tei tei-q">“Sir,”</span> said he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“you do not know more familiarly the house + in which you were born and reared, than I do every corner within + these wide walls. But I have not crossed the threshold since the + day Cæsar died.—I was the slave of Domitian, and he gave me my + freedom.—He was kind to his household.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We entered + beneath a small portico—and Silo drew a key from his bosom. The + lock, after two or three trials, yielded to its pressure. A large + empty hall received us, the circumference of which was scarcely + visible by the light of the newly-risen moon, streaming down from a + cupola.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Another and + another sombre chamber we in like manner traversed, till at length + Silo opened one so comparatively light, that I started back, + apprehending we had intruded farther than he intended. A second + glance, however, seemed to indicate that we were still in the + region of desolation, for a statue lay in the midst of the floor, + one of its limbs snapped over, as if it had fallen and been + permitted to remain.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Where are we, Silo?”</span> I whispered, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“what means this unnatural light among so many symptoms + of confusion?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Sir,”</span> said the freedman, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“this is the place in which alone Domitian used to eat + and sleep, and walk about for the last months of his life, when he + was jealous of all men; and he contrived these walls, covered all + over <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page322">[pg 322]</span><a name= + "Pg322" id="Pg322" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>with the shining + Ethiopian stone, that no one might be able to approach him without + being discovered. Even when a slave entered, he would start as if + every side of the chamber had been invaded by some host of men; + fifty different reflections of one trembling eunuch. It was, they + say, behind this shattered piece of marble that he ran when he had + felt the first treacherous blow. Yonder in the corner is the couch + he slept upon, and he had always a dagger under his head, and he + called to the little page that was waiting upon him to fetch it + from the place; but the scabbard only remained; and then in came + Parthenius and Claudianus, and the gladiator, and the rest, who + soon finished what the cunning Stephanus had begun. Let us go + on;—we have not yet reached the place to which I wished to bring + you—but it is not far off now.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">With this Silo + walked to the end of the melancholy chamber, and pressing upon a + secret spring, where no door was apparent, opened the way into a + room, darker and smaller than any of those through which we had + come. He then said to me, <span class="tei tei-q">“Now, sir, you + must not venture upon one whisper more—you touch on the very heart + of Domitian’s privacy. It is possible that the place I have been + leading you to may have been shut up—it may exist no longer; but + the state in which all things are found here makes me think it more + likely that Trajan has never been master of its secret. And in that + case, we shall be able both to see and to hear, without being + either seen or heard, exactly as Domitian used to do, when there + was any council held either in the Mars or the Apollo.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I started at the + boldness of the project which now, <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page323">[pg 323]</span><a name="Pg323" id="Pg323" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>for the first time, I understood; but Silo + laid his finger on his lip again,—cautiously lifted up a piece of + the dark-red cloth with which this chamber was hung,—and essayed + another spring in the pannelling beneath. Total darkness appeared + to be beyond; but the jailer motioning to me to remain for a moment + where I was, and to keep up the hanging, glided boldly into the + recess. I wondered how he should tread so lightly, that I could not + perceive the least echo; but this no longer surprised me, when I + had the sign to follow. The floor felt beneath my foot as if it + were stuffed like a pillow; and, after I had dropped the hanging, + every thing was totally dark, as it had at first appeared to me, + except only at certain points, separate and aloft, which let in + gleams of light, manifestly artificial. Silo, taking hold of me by + the hand, conducted me up some steps towards the nearest of these + tiny apertures; and, as I approached it, I heard distinctly the + voices of persons talking together in the room beyond. I did not + draw my breath, you may well believe, with much boldness; but my + eye was soon fixed at one of the crevices, and, after the first + dazzle was over, I saw clearly. Silo took his station by my side, + gazing through another of these loop-holes, which, that you may + understand every thing, were evidently quite concealed among the + rich carved-work of an ivory cornice.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The chamber was + lighted by three tall candelabra of silver, close beside one of + which was placed a long table covered with an infinity of scrolls + and tablets. One person, who had his back turned towards us, was + writing, and two others, in one of whom I instantly <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page324">[pg 324]</span><a name="Pg324" id="Pg324" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>recognized the Emperor, were walking up + and down on the other side.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“No, Palma,”</span> said Trajan, for it was that old + favourite whom he addressed—<span class="tei tei-q">“I have made up + my mind as to this matter. I shall never permit any curious + inquisition as to private opinion. Every man has a right, without + question, to think—to believe—exactly what pleases him; and I shall + concede as much in favour of every woman, Palma, if you will have + it so. But it is totally a different affair, when the fact, no + matter how, is forced upon my knowledge, that a subject, no matter + who or what he be—a subject of the Roman empire, refuses to comply + with the first, the elemental, and the most essential of the laws. + The man—aye or the woman—that confesses in my presence contempt for + the deities whom the commonwealth acknowledges in every step of its + procedure—that person is a criminal; and I cannot dismiss him + unpunished, without injuring the commonwealth by the display of + weakness in its chief. As for these poor fanatics themselves, it is + the penalty of my station that I must control my + feelings.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“But you are satisfied, my lord,”</span> said Palma, + <span class="tei tei-q">“that these people are quite innocent as to + Cotilius’s designs; and as it was upon that suspicion they were + apprehended, perhaps it may be possible——”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Yes, Palma,”</span> interrupted the Prince; + <span class="tei tei-q">“quite possible and quite easy, provided + they will condescend to save themselves by the most trivial + acknowledgment of the sort which, I repeat to you, I do and must + consider as absolutely necessary. And women too—and girls + forsooth—I suppose you would have me wait till the <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page325">[pg 325]</span><a name="Pg325" id="Pg325" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>very urchins on the street were + gathering into knots to discuss the nature of the Gods.—Do you + remember what Plato says?”</span>—</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“No, my lord, I do not know to what you + refer.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Why, Plato says that nobody can ever understand any + thing accurately about the Deity, and that, if he could, he would + have no right to communicate his discoveries to others; the passage + is in the Timæus, and Tully has translated it besides. And is it to + be endured that these modest fanatics are to do every hour what the + Platos and the Ciceros spoke of in such terms as these? I think you + carry your tolerance a little farther than might have been expected + from a disciple of the Academy.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I despise them, my lord, as much as yourself; but, to + tell you the truth, it is this young lady that moves me to speak + thus—and I crave your pardon, if I have spoken with too much + freedom.—Her father was one of the best soldiers Titus + had.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“The more is the pity, Palma. Have you ever seen the + girl yourself? Did you give orders that she should be brought + hither? I have not the least objection that you should have half an + hour, or an hour if you will, to talk with her quietly; perhaps + your eloquence may have the effect we desire.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I doubt it, my lord, I greatly doubt it,”</span> he + replied; <span class="tei tei-q">“but, indeed, I know not whether + she be yet here—Did you not send to the Mammertine?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The man writing + at the table, to whom this interrogation was addressed, said, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I believe, sir, both this lady and the old + man that was in the same prison are now in attendance.”</span> And + upon this Trajan and Palma <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page326">[pg 326]</span><a name="Pg326" id="Pg326" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>retired together towards the farther end of + the apartment, where they conversed for some minutes in a tone so + low, that I could not understand any thing of what was said. Trajan + at length turned from his favourite with an air, as I thought, of + some little displeasure, and said aloud, coming back into the + middle of the room,—<span class="tei tei-q">“I know it is so; but + what is that to the affair in hand? I am very sorry for the + Sempronii, but I doubt if even they would be so unreasonable as you + are.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Will you not see the poor girl yourself, + Cæsar?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“You do not need to be told, that my seeing her would + only make it more difficult for me to do that, which, seeing or not + seeing her, I know to be my duty. Do you accept of my proposal? Are + you willing to try the effect of your own persuasion? I promise + you, if you succeed, I shall rejoice not less heartily than + yourself; but it is rather too much to imagine that I am personally + to interfere about such an affair as this—an affair which, the more + I think of it, seems to me to be the more perfectly contemptible. + Nay, do not suppose it is this poor girl I am talking of—I mean the + whole of this Jewish, this Christian affair, which does indeed + appear to me to be the most bare-faced absurdity, that ever was + permitted to disturb the tranquillity of the empire. A mean and + savage nation have but just suffered the penalty of obstinacy and + treachery alike unequalled, and from them—from the scattered embers + of this extinguished fire, we are to allow a new flame to be + kindled—ay, and that in the very centre of Rome. I tell you, that + if my own hand were to be scorched in the cause, I would disperse + this combustion to the winds of heaven; I tell you, that I stand + here <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page327">[pg 327]</span><a name= + "Pg327" id="Pg327" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>Cæsar, and that I + would rather be chained to the oar, than suffer, while the power to + prevent it is mine, the tiniest speck to be thrown upon the Roman + majesty. By all the Gods, Palma, it is enough to make a man sick to + think of the madness that is in this world, and of the iron + arguments by which we are compelled to keep those from harming us, + that at first sight of them excite no feeling but our pity. But I + am weary of these very names of Palestine—Jew—Christian. Go to this + foolish girl, and try what you can make of her; I give you fair + warning—no breeders of young Christians here.”</span></p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page328">[pg 328]</span><a name= + "Pg328" id="Pg328" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc60" id= + "toc60"></a> <a name="pdf61" id="pdf61"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + VII.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Cornelius Palma, + after the Prince retired, was apparently for some space busied with + his reflections. He then talked in a whispering manner with the + secretary, and moved towards an extremity of the chamber. But the + moment Silo perceived this, he plucked my sleeve, and drew me to + the other end of our closet, where, as I have told you, the light + had admittance in a similar manner. Here another of the imperial + apartments was visible in equal distinctness; and in it appeared + Athanasia and her friend, as waiting now at length in entire + composure the moment when they should be summoned.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Palma entering, + both rose, and he, returning their salutation, remained before them + for a moment in silence, his eyes fixed on Athanasia. It was to + Aurelius, nevertheless, that his first words were + addressed:—<span class="tei tei-q">“From what has been reported of + your behaviour at the execution of Cotilius, I fear there is + nothing to be gained by speaking to <span class= + "tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">you</span></span>, + concerning the only means by which your own safety can yet be + secured. You are obstinate, old man, in your + superstition?”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Noble Palma,”</span> + said the priest, <span class="tei tei-q">“contempt is the only + thing I fear from men. But I thank my <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page329">[pg 329]</span><a name="Pg329" id="Pg329" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>God, that it is the only thing I have it in my + power to avoid.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“I will not argue + with you,”</span> answered Palma, pointing to a door near + him:—<span class="tei tei-q">“It was not with any purpose of + bending you, that I undertook this painful office. I desire to + speak in freedom with one whose case is, I trust, less + hopeless.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The old man, + pointing to his fetters, said meekly, <span class="tei tei-q">“Let + them guard me whither it pleases you.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Sir,”</span> said Athanasia, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I pray you let Aurelius remain; imagine not that I + shall either hear or answer less freely because of my friend’s + presence.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“He will, at least, retire to the other end of the + chamber,”</span> said Palma—<span class="tei tei-q">“and interfere + no farther.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The priest drew + back;—Athanasia, on her part, seeing that Palma hesitated, and + seemed at a loss how to begin, said to him in a tone of modest + composure:—<span class="tei tei-q">“Noble sir, if your purpose be + indeed as kind as I think it is, I pray you spare me at least the + pain that is needless, and spare yourself what I am sure is painful + to you. You see my youth and my sex, and it is not unnatural for + you to think as you do; but know that my faith is fixed, and that I + hope I shall not be deserted, when I strive even at the last moment + to do it no dishonour.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“This gray beard,”</span> said Palma, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“has made you, then, thoroughly a + Christian?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I would it were so,”</span> she answered—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“I would to God it were so!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Lady,”</span> resumed Palma, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“we have knowledge both of your father’s high + character, and of your own amiable dispositions. If you persist in + this manner, you will give grief to Cæsar; and as for your family, + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page330">[pg 330]</span><a name= + "Pg330" id="Pg330" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>have you yet + seriously considered into what misery they must be + plunged?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Sir,”</span> she replied, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“this is cruel kindness. I have considered all + things.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Young maiden,”</span> continued Palma, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“the touch of the physician’s knife is painful, yet his + hand must not falter. But I have sent for those, who, I hope, may + speak more effectually.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Senator + turned from the pedestal on which he had been leaning, and walked + to the door over against where Aurelius was sitting: and after a + moment had elapsed, there entered, even as I had anticipated, both + her uncles, Lucius and Velius. Behind them came, wrapped in her + consecrated veil, the Priestess of Apollo; and last of all, gazing + wildly around, her apparel disordered, the friend of her youth, the + sister of her bosom,—she to whom in all things, save one, + Athanasia’s heart had ever been laid open. The two Patricians + advanced, deeply dejected, towards the place where Athanasia stood + waiting their approach. The stately Priestess, walking yet more + slowly, lifted the veil from her face, which was pale and calm as + marble. But when the youthful companion at last rested her eye upon + her friend, and the fettered hands clasped together on that bosom, + she rushed past them all, and was folded in a cold embrace; for + though Athanasia pressed Sempronia to her bosom, I saw also that + she trembled from head to foot, and that her eyes were riveted on + those who approached with seriousness more terrible than the + passion of young sympathy.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Athanasia,”</span> said Lucius, taking her by the + hand, <span class="tei tei-q">“look not upon us thus; we come as to + a daughter.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page331">[pg + 331]</span><a name="Pg331" id="Pg331" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Dearest,”</span> said old Velius, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“listen to thy true friends. Do you put more faith in + the words of strangers than in the blood of kindred—the affection + of your father’s brothers—the guardians of his dear + orphan?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Wo is me!”</span> said Athanasia—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“O God, strengthen me! Why, oh, why am I forced to + wound these kind hearts! Have pity upon me, have pity upon me—you + know not what you speak of, else you would all be + silent.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Weep,”</span> said the Priestess; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“weep, and weep largely. There is yet time to repent. + Abjure this madness; let the last of your tears be shed upon the + altars of your paternal Gods, and they also will be merciful. Nay, + tremble not when you hear my voice, Athanasia. I love you as + tenderly as the rest, and if you have deceived me also, I have long + since pardoned.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Priestess + kissed her forehead; and she bowed her head, weeping at length + audibly. But Athanasia speedily recovered herself, and gently + removing the hands of Sempronia, stood erect again in the + midst.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Dear friends,”</span> said she, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“the moments you have to be with me are numbered; what + avails it that they should be spent in words that can have no + effect? I have been baptized in the name of the one true God—I have + partaken of the symbols of the Christian mystery—and I have no more + power to bring myself out of this peril, than he that stands in the + front rank—without sword or buckler—deprived of all things but his + honour.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Athanasia!”</span> said Velius, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“alas! my dear girl, what madness is this? Do you hold + yourself wiser than all the wise men, and all the good, and all the + great men <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page332">[pg + 332]</span><a name="Pg332" id="Pg332" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>that have ever lived in Rome? Do you deem + yourself able to penetrate mysteries from which all the sages of + the earth have retreated with humility? Consider with + yourself—remember the modesty that might be becoming in your tender + years—and, I must speak the truth, your ignorance.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Oh, sir!”</span> she answered, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“believe not that I have been brought into this place, + because of my being puffed up with emptiness of conceit. I know + well that I am a poor, young, unlearned creature; but God gives not + according to our deserts; and because I am poor and ignorant, must + I therefore reject the promise of his riches, and the great light + that has been manifested to me,—which, would to God it had also + been to you, despite the perils which a dark world has thrown + around it.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“O Athanasia!”</span> said young Sempronia, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I know the secrets of your heart, although + you have kept from me some of them. Think, dear sister, of all the + love that we bear to you—and, oh! think of Valerius.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“The more, then, is the sacrifice!”</span> said + Athanasia. <span class="tei tei-q">“Caius Valerius also is a + Christian—at least I hope in God he will soon be sealed into our + brotherhood.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Amen! amen!”</span> said Aurelius.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The Priestess + turned round when he uttered this, and observing that he also was + fettered, <span class="tei tei-q">“Blasphemer!”</span> cried she, + <span class="tei tei-q">“behold the end of your frenzy. Your eyes + are dim, your clay is already yearning, it may be, to be sprinkled + into ashes; but behold your victim. Ye Gods that see all things, + have mercy upon the errors of deceived, ensnared, murdered youth! + Hoary Apostate! feeble though you be, may strength be given to you + in <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page333">[pg 333]</span><a name= + "Pg333" id="Pg333" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>anger, that you may + taste the full struggle and the true agony. May you be strong to + wrestle, that you may fall slowly, and feel your fall! Would to the + Gods, just and merciful, that you might struggle and fall + alone!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Rash woman,”</span> said the manacled Saint, + <span class="tei tei-q">“most surely your last wish is mine. But + why is it that you have come hither with cruel words, to imbitter + equally the last moments of a life that is dear to you, and a life + that you despise? You speak of ignorance and of deceit. Little know + ye who are the deceived. We are the servants of the living God, + whose light will soon shine abroad among the nations, and quench + glimmering tapers, fashioned with the hands of men, with which, + hitherto, ye have sat contented amidst darkness. Cæsar may bind and + slay—but think ye that the spirit is his to do with it what he + will? Think ye that chains and dungeons, and the sword of man can + alter the course of things that are to be, or shake from its + purpose the will of Him, in whom, blind and ignorant, ye refuse to + behold the image of the Maker of all—shutting eyes, and ears, and + your proud hearts; and blaspheming against the God of heaven, whose + glory ye ascribe to stocks and stones, and to the ghosts of wicked + and bloody tyrants, long since mouldered into dust,—and to the sun, + and the moon, and the stars of the sky, which God set there to rule + the day and the night, even as he lets loose his winds to scatter + the leaves of the forest, and to lift up the waves of the great + deep?—Leave us, I beseech you.—The young and the old are alike + steadfast, for God is our strength, and he bestows it on them that + ask for it in the name of the Redeemer.”</span></p><span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page334">[pg 334]</span><a name="Pg334" id="Pg334" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Peace, thou accursed!”</span> said the Priestess; + <span class="tei tei-q">“I serve the altar, and came not hither to + hear the Gods of heaven and earth insulted by the lips of hardened + impiety.—Athanasia! will you go with us, or will you stay here, and + partake the fate of this madman?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“O God!”</span> cried the maiden; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“how shall I speak that they may at length hear + me!—Friends—dear friends—if you have any love, any compassion, I + pray you kiss me once, and bid me farewell kindly, and lay my ashes + in the sepulchre of my fathers—beside the urn of my mother. Fear + not that I will disturb the repose of the place—I shall die in + anger against no one, and I shall have rest at length when I am + relieved from this struggle. Pardon, if in any thing besides I ever + gave you pain—remember none of my offences but this—think of me + kindly. And go now, dear friends; kiss my lips in love, and leave + me to bear that which must be borne, since there is no escape but + in lying, and in baseness, and in utter perdition here and + hereafter. May the Lord strengthen his day soon, and may ye all + bless the full light, although now ye are startled by the redness + of the dawn! Farewell—kiss me, Velius—kiss me, Lucius—my aunt also + will kiss me.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">They did kiss + her, and tears were mingled with their embraces; and they said no + more, but parted from her where she was. Palma himself lifted the + desolate Sempronia from the ground, and he and her father carried + her away senseless, her tresses sweeping the pavement as they + moved.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The prisoners + were alone. <span class="tei tei-q">“The moment is come,”</span> + said Silo; <span class="tei tei-q">“now, sir, prepare yourself to + risk every thing where every thing may be + gained.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page335">[pg + 335]</span><a name="Pg335" id="Pg335" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He did not + whisper this, but spake the words boldly; and ere I could either + answer any thing, or form any guess as to his meaning, he had + leaped down from my side, and thrown open another secret spring. + Silo rushed in, and I followed him. It was all done so rapidly, + that I scarce remember how. I cannot, indeed, forget the wild and + vacant stare of Athanasia, the cry which escaped from her lips, nor + the fervour with which she sunk into my embrace. But all the rest + is a dream. The door closed swiftly behind us;—swiftly I ran, + bearing the maiden in my arms through all the long course of those + deserted chambers. Door after door flew open before us. All alike, + breathless and speechless, we ran on. We reached the last of the + chambers, the wide and echoing saloon, ere my heart had recovered + from the first palpitation of surprise; and a moment after we + breathed once more the free air of heaven.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Stop not,”</span> said I, <span class="tei tei-q">“for + the sake of God. Hasten, Silo, it is you that must guide + us.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Ha!”</span> said he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“already have they perceived it? Great God! + after all, is it in vain?”</span> We heard shout echoing shout, and + the clapping of doors. <span class="tei tei-q">“Treachery, + treachery! Escape, escape!”</span>—and trumpet and horn mingled in + the clamour of surprise, wrath, terror. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Ride, ride,”</span> screamed a voice high over all the + tumult—<span class="tei tei-q">“ride this instant—guard every + avenue—search every corner—the wing of Domitian!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“We are lost,”</span> said Silo;—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“we can never reach the gate.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“To the Temple of Apollo!”</span> said I; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“the Priestess will shelter Athanasia.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Thank God,”</span> whispered Silo, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“there is one chance <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page336">[pg 336]</span><a name="Pg336" id="Pg336" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>more.”</span>—And so we began again to run + swiftly, keeping close beneath the shaded wall of the edifice, and + then threading many narrow passages of the hanging gardens of + Adonis, we reached indeed the adjoining court of the Palatine, and + found ourselves, where all was as yet silent and undisturbed, under + the sacred portico. The great gate was barred. Athanasia herself + pointed out a postern, and we stood within the temple.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">It was filled as + before, (for here the alternations of day and night made no + difference,) with the soft and beautiful radiance proceeding from + the tree of lamps. But the fire on the altar burned high and clear, + as if recently trimmed, and behind its blaze stood one of the + ministering damsels. Her hand held the chain of the censer, and she + was swinging it slowly, while the clouds of fragrant smoke rolled + high up above the flames;—and the near light, and the intervening + smoke, and the occupation with which she was busied, prevented her + from at first perceiving what intrusion had been made on the + solitude of the place. Athanasia ran on, and clasping the knees of + the astonished girl with her fettered hands, began to implore her + by the memory of old affection and companionship, and for the sake + of all that was dear to her, to give escape, if escape were + possible—at least to give concealment. The girl had dropped the + censer from her hand, and seemed utterly confused, and unable to + guess the meaning of what she saw and heard. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Lady!”</span> cried Silo, falling by the side of + Athanasia—<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, lady! stand not here + considering, for this is the very moment of utmost peril. Behold + these fetters—they tell you from what her flight hath + been.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page337">[pg + 337]</span><a name="Pg337" id="Pg337" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The girl grasped + the hands of Athanasia, and gazed upon the manacles, and still + seemed quite amazed and stupified; and while Silo was renewing his + entreaties, we heard suddenly some one trying to open the postern + which the freedman had fastened behind us. Once and again a violent + hand essayed to undo the bolt, and then all was quiet again. And in + a moment after, the great gate was itself thrown open, and the + Priestess entered, followed by her two brothers, who supported + between them the yet faint and weeping young Sempronia.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">In a moment + Athanasia had rushed across the temple, and knelt down with her + forehead to the ground, close by where the feet of her haughty + kinswoman were planted.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Unhappy!”</span> said she; <span class="tei tei-q">“by + what magic do I behold you here? How have you escaped? and why—oh! + why fled hither? Think ye, that here, in the Temple of Apollo, the + priestess of an insulted God can give shelter to blasphemy flying + from the arms of justice? Ha! and he, too, is here!—Outcast! how + durst thou? Speak, unhappy Athanasia—every thing is dark, and I see + only that you have brought hither——”</span>—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Friends, friends—oh! blame them not,”</span> + interrupted the maiden—<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh! blame them not + for venturing all to save me. Oh! help us, and help speedily—for + they search every where, and they may speedily be here.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Here?”</span> cried the priestess—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“who, I pray you? Ha! run, fly, bolt the door. If Cæsar + speaks, I answer.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The ring of + arms, and voices of angry men, were heard distinctly approaching. + In a moment more we could hear them talking together beneath the + very portico, and trying, in their turn, to thrust open the massive + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page338">[pg 338]</span><a name= + "Pg338" id="Pg338" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>valves of the temple. + <span class="tei tei-q">“Who calls there?”</span> cried the + Priestess—<span class="tei tei-q">“Who calls and knocks? If a + suppliant approaches, let him come as a + suppliant.”</span>—<span class="tei tei-q">“Castor! We are no + suppliants,”</span> answered a rough voice:—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“Dead or alive, you must give up our pretty Christians. + Come, come, my sly masters; yield, yield, there is no flying from + Cæsar.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Peace, insolent!”</span> quoth the + Priestess—<span class="tei tei-q">“peace, and begone! This is the + Temple of Apollo, and ye shall find no Christians here. Turn, rude + man, and dread the arm that guarded Delphos!”</span> And saying so, + she at length lifted up Athanasia, and moved towards the other + extremity of the fane, where, as I had occasion once to tell you + before, the private chamber of the Priestess was situated on the + right hand beyond the statue of Apollo. In passing the image she + halted an instant, laid her hand on her eyes, and kissed its feet, + with a murmur of supplication; but that was her only utterance: and + the rest gave none.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">She thus led us + across the chamber in which, on a former day, I had heard Athanasia + sing; and in like manner, having taken a lamp in her hand, on + through the long passages which conduct towards the receptacle + wherein the Sybilline prophecies are said to be preserved. She + opened the door which she had, on that earlier day, told me led + into the repository of those mysterious scrolls. Two inner doors + appeared before us; that to the left she opened likewise, and we + perceived, descending from its threshold, a dark flight of steps, + as if down into the centre of the rock.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Here,”</span> said she, as she paused, and held the + lamp over the gloomy perspective—<span class="tei tei-q">“here, at + last, I leave <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page339">[pg + 339]</span><a name="Pg339" id="Pg339" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>you, having already done too much, whether I + think of the God I serve, or of Trajan, or of myself. But for the + blood of kindred not little may be dared. Go with her, since you + have come with her. More I cannot do. Here—take this lamp; the door + at the bottom is fastened only from within; let it fall behind you, + and make what speed you may.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“One thing,”</span> said Silo, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“had better be done ere you depart;”</span> and so, + very adroitly, he, by means of his jailer’s key, relieved both of + them from their fetters. He then whispered, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Go no farther, Valerius; you may rest assured that no + one suspects us.”</span> I saw that he designed to return into the + courts of the Palatine, and so proceed homewards, as if ignorant of + every thing that had occurred. The good freedman had no other + course to pursue, either in duty to himself or to his family. But + for me, all my cares were here. I squeezed by the hand both Lucius + and Velius, and both warmly returned my pressure. The Priestess + gave the lamp into my hand, and the door was shut upon us; and we + began, with hearts full of thankfulness, but not yet composed + enough to taste of lightness—with thankfulness uppermost in our + confused thoughts, and with no steady footsteps, to descend into + the unknown abyss.</p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page340">[pg 340]</span><a name= + "Pg340" id="Pg340" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc62" id= + "toc62"></a> <a name="pdf63" id="pdf63"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + VIII.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The steps were + abrupt and narrow; but in a few minutes our feet became accustomed + to them, and we descended rapidly. After we had done so for some + time, we found ourselves in a low chamber of oblong form, in the + midst of which an iron stake was fixed into the floor, having + chains of ponderous workmanship attached to its centre, and over + against it, a narrow chair of the same metal, it also immoveable. I + asked Athanasia to repose herself here for a moment; for it was + evident that the tumultuous evening had much worn out her strength. + But she said, shuddering, <span class="tei tei-q">“No, not here, + Valerius; I never saw this place before, but the aspect of it + recals to me fearful stories. Here, wo is me, many a poor wretch + has expiated offences against the dignity of the shrine, and the + servants of its Demon. My father knows, I doubt not, some humble + Christian roof, beneath which we may be safe until the first search + be over. Let us breathe at least the open air, and He who has + hitherto helped will not desert us.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“No, my children,”</span> said Aurelius; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“let us not linger here. Christian roofs, indeed, are + known to me, both humble and lofty; but how to know how far + suspicion may already have extended?—or why should we run any + needless risk of bringing others into peril, <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page341">[pg 341]</span><a name="Pg341" id="Pg341" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>having by God’s grace escaped ourselves, + when all hope as to this life had been utterly taken away? Let us + quit these foul precincts—let us quit them speedily—but let us not + rashly be seen in the busy city. There is a place known to me, (and + Athanasia also has visited it heretofore,) where safety, I think, + may be expected, and where, if danger do come, it shall find no + unnecessary victim. Let us hasten to the Esquiline.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Thanks, father!”</span> said Athanasia; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“there no one will seek us: there best shall our + thanksgivings and our prayers be offered. We will rest by the + sepulchre of our friend, and Valerius will go into the city, and + procure what things are needful.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We began the + descent of another flight of steps, beyond the dark chamber. This + terminated at length in a door, the bolts of which being withdrawn, + we found ourselves beneath the sky of night, at the extremity of + one of the wooded walks that skirt the southern base of the + Palatine—the remains of the Assyrian magnificence which had once + connected the Golden House of Nero with the more modest structures + of his predecessors. I wrapped Athanasia in my cloak, and walked + beside her in my tunic; and Aurelius conducted us by many windings, + avoiding as far as was possible the glare of the Suburra, all round + about the edge of the city, to the gardens which hang over the wall + by the great Esquiline Gate.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Is it here,”</span> said I, when he + paused—<span class="tei tei-q">“is it in the midst of this + splendour that you hope to find a safe obscurity?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Have patience,”</span> replied the old man; + <span class="tei tei-q">“you are a stranger:—and yet you speak what + I should have heard <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page342">[pg + 342]</span><a name="Pg342" id="Pg342" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>without surprise from many that have spent all + their days in Rome. Few, indeed, ever think of entering a region + which is almost as extensive as the city itself, and none, I think, + are acquainted with all its labyrinths.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">So saying, the + priest led the way into one of the groves. Its trees formed a dense + canopy overhead; nor could we pass without difficulty among the + close-creeping undergrowth. At length we reached the centre of the + wide thicket, and found a small space of soil comparatively bare. + The light of moon and star plunged down there among the surrounding + blackness of boughs, as into some deep well, and shewed the + entrance of a natural grotto, which had, indeed, all the appearance + of oblivion and utter desertedness. <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Confess,”</span> said he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“that I did not deceive you. But there is no hurry now; + let me taste once more the water of this forgotten + spring.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I had not + observed a small fountain hard by the mouth of the grotto, which, + in former days, had evidently been much cared for, although now + almost all its surface was covered with leaves. The marble margin + shewed dim with moss; nor had a statue just within the entrance of + the grot escaped this desolation. Damp herbage obscured its + recumbent limbs, and the Parian stone had lost its brightness. + <span class="tei tei-q">“You can scarcely see where the inscription + was,”</span> said Aurelius, <span class="tei tei-q">“for the + letters are filled up or effaced; but I remember when many admired + it, and I can still repeat the lines—</span></p> + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + ‘Nymph of the grot, these sacred springs I keep, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + And to the murmur of these waters sleep; + </div><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page343">[pg + 343]</span><a name="Pg343" id="Pg343" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Ah! spare my slumbers, gently tread the cave, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + And drink in silence, or in silence lave.’<a id="noteref_4" + name="noteref_4" href="#note_4"><span class="tei tei-noteref" + style="text-align: left"><span style= + "font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">4</span></span></a> + </div> + </div> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">Little did they, who graved this command, conjecture + how well it was to be obeyed. But there should be another + inscription.—Ay, here it is,”</span> said he, stepping on a long + flat piece of marble among the weeds. I was advancing to examine + the stone, but the old man stopped me:—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“What avails it to spell out the record? Do you + remember the story of Asinius? It was within this very cavern that + the man was butchered;<a id="noteref_5" name="noteref_5" href= + "#note_5"><span class="tei tei-noteref"><span style= + "font-size: 60%; vertical-align: super">5</span></span></a> and now + you see both he and his monument are alike sinking into + forgetfulness. I believe, however, the monument itself must bear + the blame in part; for I have heard my father say that he had been + told this was a favourite fountain until that + slaughter.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Athanasia + meantime had sat down by the grotto, and was laving her forehead + with the water of the solitary fountain. Aurelius, too, dipped his + hands in the well, and tasted of the water, and then turning to me, + he said, with a grave smile, <span class="tei tei-q">“Valerius, + methinks you are religious in your regard for the slumbers of the + nymph.”</span> He whispered something into the ear of Athanasia, + and received an answer from her in the same tone, ere he + proceeded:—<span class="tei tei-q">“Draw near—fear not that I shall + do any thing rashly—we owe all things <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page344">[pg 344]</span><a name="Pg344" id="Pg344" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>to your love—we know we do; but speak + plainly.—Do you indeed desire to be admitted into the fellowship of + the true Faith? Let not the symbol of regeneration be applied + hastily. Without doubt, great were my joy might my hands be + honoured to shed the blessed water of baptism upon the brow of dear + Valerius.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Caius,”</span> said Athanasia, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I know God has touched your heart; why should this be + delayed any longer? You have shared the perils of the faithful. + Partake with them in good as in evil. Hesitate no longer; God will + perfect what hath been so begun.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Dearest friends!”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“if I hesitate, it is only because I doubt if I am yet + worthy. Surely I believe that this is the right faith, and that + there is no God but He whom you worship.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Acceptable is humility in the sight of Heaven,”</span> + said the priest; and he rose up from the place where he had been + sitting, and began, standing by the margin of the well, to pour out + words of thanksgiving and supplication, such as I have never heard + equalled by any lips but his. The deep calm voice of the holy man + sounded both sweet and awful in the breathless air of midnight. The + tall black trees stood all around, like a wall, cutting us off from + the world, and from the thoughts of the world; and the moon, steady + in the serene sky, seemed to shower down light and beauty upon + nothing in all the wide earth, but that little guarded space of our + seclusion. I stepped into the cool water of the fountain. The old + man stooped over me, and sprinkled the drops upon my forehead, and + the appointed words were repeated. Aurelius kissed my brow, as I + came forth from the water, and Athanasia also drew slowly + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page345">[pg 345]</span><a name= + "Pg345" id="Pg345" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>near, and then + hastily she pressed my forehead with trembling lips.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">We sate down + together by the lonely well; and we sate in silence, for I could + not be without many thoughts partaken by none but myself, at the + moment when I had thus, in the face of God and man, abjured the + faith of all my fathers, and passed into the communion of the + despised and persecuted Few; nor did either the priest or Athanasia + essay to disturb my meditations.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">There were + moments (for I must not conceal from you my weakness) in which I + could scarcely help suspecting that I had done something that was + wrong. I thought of my far distant mother; and I could not reflect + without pain upon the feelings with which I had every reason to + suppose that she, kind as she was, and merciful in all things, + would have contemplated the scene which had passed. I thought of my + dead parent too; and that was yet more serious and awful. The + conviction of my own mind, in obedience to which I had acted, + relieved me, however, from any feelings of self-reproach.—My father + is dead, said I to myself—He died in ignorance, and he has not been + judged according to the light, which never shone upon him. But + now—Oh, yes! it must be so—the darkness has passed from before his + eyes; and, if the spirits of the departed ever visit, in the dim + hours of silence, those who were dear to them upon this earth, + surely his venerable shade stood by smiling while the forehead of + his son was laved with these blessed waters.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Meantime, + minutes—hours, perhaps, glided away, while troubled, and solemn, + and tender thoughts thus occupied by turns my bosom. The old priest + sate by <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page346">[pg + 346]</span><a name="Pg346" id="Pg346" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>me, his arms folded on his breast, gazing + upwards upon the spangled glories of the firmament. Athanasia was + on the other side, close by the statue of the Sleeping Naiad. From + time to time, she too would fix her eyes for a moment upon the + untroubled beauty of the moon; and then, stooping over the brink of + the fountain, once and again I saw its calm dark waters rippled + beneath her by the dropping of a tear.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“My children,”</span> said, at length, Aurelius, + <span class="tei tei-q">“methinks more sadness is amongst us than + might suit the remembrance of what Providence has done for us, + since the sun that went down upon fear and sorrow is about to rise + upon many fair hopes. I am old; the world lies behind me, save a + remnant I know not how brief. It lies all before you, and you have + a light whereby to look upon it, which my early day wanted. I trust + that soon, very soon, ye shall both be far from this city—I say + both, for I know well, go where ye may, ye will go together. As for + me, my lot is cast here, and here I will remain. Caius, you must + leave us betimes—you must return into the city, and consult with + your friends and hers, how best Athanasia may be conveyed safely + beyond the bounds of Italy. Cæsar, indeed, rules every where; but + at a distance from Rome suspicion is, at least, less watchful; and + there is no precept given by which ye are bound to seek unnecessary + perils.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Aurelius,”</span> said I—<span class="tei tei-q">“dear + father, think not but that I have already been considering all + these things anxiously. As soon as I have seen you safely placed + within the retreat of which you have spoken, I shall hasten to + Licinius, my kinsman, who already, indeed, must be feeling no small + anxiety from my absence. I <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page347">[pg 347]</span><a name="Pg347" id="Pg347" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>shall speak with him, and with both the + Sempronii. My own errand to the capital I value as nothing, and I + shall be ready on the instant, if Athanasia herself will consent to + partake my voyage.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Yes, Caius,”</span> said the father—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“this child of God will be your wife, and ye will both + serve the Lord many days, amidst the quiet valleys of your far off + island.—Nay, daughter, do not weep, for these are not common days, + and you must follow without fear the path which God’s providence + points out. Before ye go, my children, I myself shall join your + hands in the name of our God.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Athanasia heard + his words, and saw me gaze upon his face, but she made no reply, + except by the tears which Aurelius rebuked, and a timid, yet grave + and serious pressure, with which she, when he had made an end of + speaking, returned the fervid pressure of my hand upon hers.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Children,”</span> said the old man, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“there is no need of words when hearts are open—the + tears that ye have shed together are the best earnest of the vows + that ye shall ere long, I trust, pronounce. Yet, let no rashness + attend your steps. The dawn must now be near, and Athanasia and I + had better retire into our protecting covert. Valerius will leave + us, and return at eventide. Till then, fasting and praying, we + shall give thanks for our deliverance, and ask the aid that alone + is precious for the time that yet remains.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I had, + fortunately, brought all the way with me the lamp which lighted our + steps down the mysterious staircase, from the shrine of Apollo. + Some little oil still remained within it, and Aurelius soon struck + a light, <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page348">[pg + 348]</span><a name="Pg348" id="Pg348" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>and, taking it in his hand, began to enter + before us the dark cavern, by the mouth of which we had all this + while been sitting. You, perhaps, have never heard of those strange + excavations, the whole extent of which has probably never been + known to any one person, but which appear, indeed, as the priest + had said, to be almost co-extensive with the great city beneath + which they are placed. For what purpose they were at first dug, is + a subject which has long exercised the conjectures of those fond of + penetrating into the origin of things, and the customs of + antiquity. By some it is supposed, that in such caverns, winding + far away into unseen recesses, the first rude inhabitants of Italy, + like the Troglodytes of Upper Egypt and Ethiopia, had fixed their + miserable abodes. Others assert, that they owe their origin merely + to the elder builders of the visible Rome, who, to avoid marring + the surface of the earth, were contented to bring their materials + of sand, clay, and stone, from these subterraneous labyrinths, + which so grew with the progress of diligence, and with the + extension of the city itself. Perhaps both conjectures may have + some foundation in truth; but be that as it may, there is no + question, that, in succeeding times, these catacombs had been + widened and extended, to serve as places of burial for the mortal + remains of the poor citizens. And now is it to be wondered at, that + here, in regions so obscure and dismal, the persecuted adherents of + the Faith should have frequently sought not only resting-places for + the bodies of their dead, but even shelter for themselves, amidst + the terror of those relentless days? Hither, more than once, the + aged priest said, he had fled to escape the pursuit of his + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page349">[pg 349]</span><a name= + "Pg349" id="Pg349" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>enemies—here once + more he hoped the shield of safety would lie over his peril—here, + at last, by whatever death he should die, his brethren had promised + to lay his bones in the earth, beside Tisias of Antioch, and many + more that, in the bloody times of Nero and Domitian, had already, + in the sight of all that heartless city, merited the crown, and the + spotless robe, and the palm-branch of martyrdom, by patient + endurance of the last insolence of man.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Our father, + therefore, held the lamp before us, and we entered those gloomy + regions, wherein alone the servants of the Son of God could at that + troubled era esteem themselves in safety from the hot pursuit of + contemptuous power. We passed along beneath the arches of the + rock-hewn roof, and between the endless winding walls, on either + side of which appeared many humble inscriptions, recording the + virtues of the departed and the regrets of the surviving poor. Of + these last, however, as it appeared, all must long since have been + gathered to the ashes of those they lamented, for there was no + semblance of any new monument among all that we observed, and most + of them, to judge from the shape of the letters upon them, must + have been set up at least as long ago as the period of Asinius. + After traversing many of these subterraneous galleries, we came, at + last, to one more low-roofed than the rest, into which Aurelius + struck aside, saying, <span class="tei tei-q">“Here Tisias lies, + but no inscription marks the place where a martyr finds repose. + Here is the spot; with my own hands I lent feeble help in digging + the grave. Athanasia, too, knows it well, for she also did not fear + to assist in rendering the last honours to that soldier of + Christ.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page350">[pg + 350]</span><a name="Pg350" id="Pg350" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">A flat thin + stone, without mark or epitaph, indicated the spot.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Father,”</span> said Athanasia, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“let me rest here. I am weary and worn—but here I shall + fear no evil. Conduct Caius back to the grotto; it is time he + should go.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Thus leaving her + by the funeral-stone, Aurelius and I retraced our steps to the + mouth of the catacomb.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Already,”</span> said he, <span class="tei tei-q">“the + sky is red eastward—walk cautiously through the gardens, and regain + with all speed the house of your kinsman. Go, my son; may all + blessings attend your steps. Come back at the rising of the moon, + and cast a stone into the fountain, and I shall be within hearing. + Go, and fear not.”</span></p> + </div> + <hr class="page" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page351">[pg 351]</span><a name= + "Pg351" id="Pg351" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> <a name="toc64" id= + "toc64"></a> <a name="pdf65" id="pdf65"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: center"><span style= + "font-size: 120%; font-style: normal">CHAPTER + IX.</span></span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I passed without + disturbance through the gardens of the Esquiline, and the streets + of the city, in which no one was as yet moving, except a few + rustics driving asses laden with herbs to the market-place. When I + reached the house of my kinsman, however, it was evident that sleep + did not prevail within its gates; lights were visible in the + vestibule, and there I found several of the slaves sitting in + conversation. My own could not conceal the extravagance of his + satisfaction on seeing me enter among them in safety; so that I had + no doubt his brother had informed him, in so far at least, of what + had passed after our leaving him in the Mammertine. Dromo received + me also with warm demonstrations of joy, and conducted me to the + chamber of Licinius, in which, with the orator himself, were + Sextus, pale with watching, Sabinus, still habited in military + attire, with a goblet of wine before him on the table, and Lucius + Sempronius, who was reclining at some little distance from the + rest. It was he that eagerly began to question me; and I perceived + from the style in which he spoke, that all present had already been + made aware of the manner in which Athanasia had been withdrawn from + the council-chamber. A few words informed them <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page352">[pg 352]</span><a name="Pg352" id="Pg352" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>of what had followed after we quitted + the Temple of Apollo.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I thank the gods,”</span> said + Sempronius,—<span class="tei tei-q">“so far at least it goes + well—but if this strictness, of which the Centurion speaks, shall + be adhered to, there still must be no small difficulty about + conveying her beyond the city.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“In truth,”</span> quoth Sabinus, after a little pause, + <span class="tei tei-q">“I am afraid this is scarcely a matter in + regard to which I should be consulted. I know not but already I + have done several things that could not be quite reconciled with my + duty. I shall, in all probability, be set on the watch myself, and + if so—much as I must regret the necessity—it certainly will be most + necessary for me to discharge what is committed to my trust. Is + there no possibility, think you, of inventing some impenetrable + disguise? Depend on it, it is quite impossible the young lady + should remain any where in Rome, without being ere long discovered. + The first thing is to have her safe beyond the + city-walls.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“I myself,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“shall embark instantly for Britain. Sempronius, + Athanasia must go with me—Surely it may be possible to have her + carried unobserved to the shore.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“You!”</span> said Licinius—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“you embark instantly for Britain?—You know not what + you speak; your law-suit has been determined this very afternoon. + Every thing that Cneius left is your own.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“O Jove!”</span> cried Sabinus, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“did ever mortal receive such news with such a face! + But come, here is health to the heir of the Valerii, and may this + Massic choke me, if I love him not the better for his + gravity.”</span></p><span class="tei tei-pb" id="page353">[pg + 353]</span><a name="Pg353" id="Pg353" class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Would to heaven!”</span> said Sempronius, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“our young friend had loved under other auspices! No, + Valerius must stay and take possession, destined, as I hope he is, + to equal, under the favour of the gods, the noblest name in his + lineage. My dear niece—let us trust she may be concealed somewhere + in safety from the pursuit. Separated from this fanatic crew, she + will, ere long, without question, abandon the dreams they have + filled her mind withal; and on some happier day, our friend may + perhaps have no reason either to fear or to blush, for lifting her + over the threshold of the Valerii.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I drew near to + the old man, and, receiving his embrace, whispered into his ear, + <span class="tei tei-q">“Sempronius, you speak generously; but know + that this very evening I also have become a Christian.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Heavens!”</span> cried he, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“what limits shall be affixed to this contagion! Rash + boy! have you not seen already to what consequences this must + lead?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“What?”</span> says Licinius—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“what new calamity is this? Have my ears deceived me? + Speak, dear Caius—for the sake of all the blood in your veins—you + have not embraced this frenzy?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“My friends,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“why should I speak to one, when all of you are, I well + know, alike interested? In all things else I bow to age and + understanding so much above my own; but here I have thought for + myself, and my faith is fixed.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Licinius heard + me with a countenance of painful and anxious emotion. In the eye of + young Sextus I saw a tear ready to start, and his whole aspect was + that of one sad and bewildered. Sempronius leaned his brow upon his + hand, and turned himself away from me. But as <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page354">[pg 354]</span><a name="Pg354" id="Pg354" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>for the Centurion, he preserved his + usual air; and after a moment, all the rest continuing silent, + said, <span class="tei tei-q">“Valerius, I have been in love ere + now, and perhaps am not out of the scrape at present; but you have + thrown a new light upon the matter. What do you fancy to be the + great merits of the present age, that it should be treated with + more favour than all that have gone before it? And, if you come to + speak of the Jews, every body knows they are a most pitiful, mean, + knavish set of creatures. They were always by the ears among + themselves; but I think it is rather too much that they should have + the credit of bringing their betters (by which I mean all the world + besides) into confusion. You are but green yet; all this will blow + over anon, and you will laugh more heartily than any one else when + you think of your weakness. But look up, good friend, I don’t think + you are listening to me.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“My dear Sabinus,”</span> said I, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“I do listen, but I think it is rather to the gay + Prætorian, than to the patient friend I had expected to find in + you.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Come!”</span> said he again, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“you take every thing so seriously. If you are resolved + to be a Christian, I am very sorry for it; but even that shall not + stand between me and a true friend. I hope you will soon see the + thing as I do—I know you will; but, in the meantime, Valerius, you + may count upon me.”</span>—And the kind man squeezed my hand with + his customary fervour.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">He then turned + round to the rest of our friends, and began to propose for their + consideration a dozen different schemes of escape, that had already + suggested themselves to his imagination.</p><span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page355">[pg 355]</span><a name="Pg355" id="Pg355" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Licinius took + advantage of the first pause, to suggest that the Centurion seemed + in a hurry to get rid of me. He then passed into an account of the + speech he had delivered on the preceding afternoon before the Court + of the Centumvirs, and of the unhesitating manner, so gratifying to + his feelings, in which its judgment had been pronounced. For some + moments, in his detail of these proceedings, he seemed almost to + have lost sight of the present situation and views of the person + most interested in their termination. But when, in the progress of + his story, he came to enlarge upon the magnificence of my new + possessions—the domains in Africa—the rich farms in Sicily—the + numerous slaves engaged in their cultivation—the Spanish silver + mine—and, last of all, the splendours of the great villa upon the + banks of the Tiber—it was not difficult to perceive that he could + scarcely restrain his indignation at the purpose I had been + expressing. <span class="tei tei-q">“And such,”</span> said he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“are the realities which our young friend + quits for the reasons he has mentioned! Well, every man must judge + for himself. If it must be so, let it be so.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I heard him + patiently to the end, and then said, <span class="tei tei-q">“You + have well summed up the whole matter, my dear Licinius. It must + indeed be so. I go immediately to Britain, and I trust she—for whom + I would leave all these things, were they greater than they + are—shall, by the aid of your kindness, go with me in safety. There + is one request only which I have, in addition to all this, to lay + before you; and that you may hear it the more patiently, it does + not concern myself.</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“In a word, then,”</span> I continued, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“should happier days arrive, I hope once more to be + among you here in Rome. <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page356">[pg + 356]</span><a name="Pg356" id="Pg356" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>The wealth which, thanks to your zeal, + Licinius, is this day mine, can be of little use to me in the + British valley, to which, for the present, I retire. Above all, + this beautiful villa of which you speak,—why, because for a time I + am unable to occupy it, should the mansion of my fathers stand + empty, when there are others among their descendants, who lie not + under the same necessity of exile? Till I am enabled to breathe in + freedom the air of Italy, I trust Licinius will consent to let + Sextus represent me in my villa. There, too, I hope Sempronius will + permit his daughter to be. It will give pleasure to Athanasia, to + think that those halls contain the dearest of our friends. When we + come back, if ever we do so, they will not grudge to make room for + us beneath the same roof with themselves. Licinius—Sempronius—what + say you?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">They were both + silent for a moment; but Sabinus was at hand to answer for + them:—<span class="tei tei-q">“By all Olympus! I shall knock down + any man henceforth, that in my presence abuses Christianity as a + destruction of men’s hearts. Let it be, good friends, as our Caius + says. I know, Sextus, I have at least your voice upon my side. Let + it be so; and, for heaven’s sake, let it be immediately. A wedding + is the very thing to divert attention from these troubles in both + kindreds.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Our conversation + was interrupted by Dromo, who told me that Silo the jailer had come + to see me, and was below in the hall. There I found the humane man, + with his little daughter in his hand, and walked aside with him + into the inner portico of the house. I told him how the escape, for + which his zeal alone was to be thanked, had been terminated—and to + what <span class="tei tei-pb" id="page357">[pg 357]</span><a name= + "Pg357" id="Pg357" class="tei tei-anchor"></a>resolution I had now + come;—and then inquired whether no suspicion had been attached to + himself, in consequence of his absence from the Capitoline. Having + assured me that he had no reason to think so,—<span class= + "tei tei-q">“The oath which I had taken to Trajan,”</span> said he, + <span class="tei tei-q">“prevented me from adopting the simpler + course of setting open for our dear friends the gates of the + Mammertine; and I trust that I did not offend against that oath by + acting as I did, after they had been taken away for the time from + my keeping. But both they and you must be aware of the pain which I + suffered during their confinement, and of the dangers which I have + encountered by their escape. I am resolved no more to be subject to + such struggles. I cannot preserve my faith as a Christian, and my + honour as a servant of Trajan. This very day I resign my charge in + the Mammertine; this very night, if it so please you, I am ready to + accompany you and my dear young lady, in your flight to + Britain.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">I need not say + with what gladness I heard this proposal. Returning to my friends, + I informed them of what I had just heard, and perceiving now at + last that there was no chance of diverting me from my project, they + entered, like true friends, into serious consultation respecting + the best method of carrying my project into execution. The aid of + Silo, who had already given such proofs both of presence of mind, + and of prudence, and courage, was regarded by them as of the + highest importance. He was shortly summoned to take part in our + deliberation, and it was resolved, that after resigning in a formal + manner the office he held, and transferring his property for the + present into the custody of Licinius, <span class="tei tei-pb" id= + "page358">[pg 358]</span><a name="Pg358" id="Pg358" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>he should forthwith repair to Ostium, and + there hire and put in readiness, for immediate use, a small vessel, + the lightest he could find, in which the fugitive party might + transport themselves at least as far as Corsica. To this the + zealous Silo without hesitation assented. It was agreed that he + should have the mariners on their benches by the coming on of + night, and that he himself should be waiting for us by a certain + ruined tower, which stands conspicuously by the river side, about a + mile and a half above Ostium. We left it to Silo himself, to stock + the bark with any merchandise which he might deem best adapted to + deceive the superintendents of the haven.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Partly from the + necessity of making provision of various kinds for this voyage, but + still more in consequence of the law-suit, with the termination of + which you have just been made acquainted, I had no leisure that + day, from which to work out unnecessary pain either for myself or + for others. I had to assist Licinius in looking over an infinity of + deeds, and to superintend the drawing out of others. In the next + place, I had to go to the Forum for the purpose of manumitting some + slaves, (such a largess being naturally expected); and while I was + occupied with this, need I tell you, that my own poor Briton was + not forgotten? Licinius having, at the joint request of Sextus and + myself, accorded that morning to the Cretan also the well-merited + gift of his liberty, Boto and Dromo were seen strutting about the + Forum together for some moments, each arrayed in that worshipful + cap which had formed the most prominent object in their day-dreams + of felicity. I shall not trouble you with need<span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page359">[pg 359]</span><a name="Pg359" id="Pg359" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>less particulars. Let it suffice, that + the greater part of the day was thus spent in unavoidable + business.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Towards evening, + I stole privately from my kinsman’s house, being willing to avoid a + formal farewell, and repaired to Sabinus, who received me with very + lively emotion. What he dwelt upon most fervently, however, was the + probability—the certainty he seemed to esteem it—that a persecution + of this nature could not be long persisted in by such a prince as + Trajan; and the pleasure with which, that being all at an end, he + should see me come back to Rome, and take due possession of the + inheritance of my fathers. After expatiating most fluently for some + minutes on the expected delights of that day, he paused suddenly, + and then added, in a tone of some little hesitation, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“And as for me, I wonder in what state you shall find + me. Rich or poor—married or single—Centurion or Tribune—one thing + is certain, that I shall, in all circumstances, be not a little + rejoiced to see you.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“You had better marry, my good captain,”</span> said + I.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Marry! me to marry? I have not the least thought of + such a thing. You did not put any faith, did you, in the raillery + of those waggish fellows of yesterday?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“A little—a very little, Sabinus.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Poh! poh! now you are jesting.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“And much, very much, Sabinus, in the conscious looks + of a certain blushing Centurion, yesterday.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Come,”</span> quoth he, <span class="tei tei-q">“there + is more cunning in these British eyes than I ever should have + dreamt of. Fill your cup to the brim, boy, and since you are to + leave us so speedily, I shall have no secrets for you. I have seen + service;—true, but what of that? I have kept a <span class= + "tei tei-pb" id="page360">[pg 360]</span><a name="Pg360" id="Pg360" + class="tei tei-anchor"></a>light heart in all my campaigns. But my + day, it must be confessed, begins to wear a little, a very little, + towards the evening; and, Castor! if you allow supper-time to slip + over, I don’t know but you must go to bed with a light stomach. Now + or never was the word, my boy; and the widow is mine + own.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“And Xerophrastes?”</span> said I.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“And as for the most sagacious and venerable + Xerophrastes, why, to tell you the truth, I see nothing for him but + that he should allow his beard to curl as it pleases, drop his long + cloak over his ambitious pair of shanks, forswear moonlight, + purchase for himself a dark lantern instead, and see whether he + can’t find, within the four walls of Rome, an honest Greek, and a + constant widow, to make one blessed wedding withal. That is my + advice to the Stoic—Stoic no longer—but, if there be hoops upon a + tub, the most cynical of all Cynics.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">When it was at + last necessary that I should move—<span class="tei tei-q">“Dear + Caius,”</span> said the Centurion, <span class="tei tei-q">“you + know the Prefect has set a price on their heads, and I promise you + it is such a temptation as no virtue, that keeps watch beneath any + common prætorian breast-plate, could well be trusted to wrestle + with. But hope, and dare. And here, take once more this helmet, and + cloak, and sword, and with them share the password of the + night.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Sabinus then + gave private orders to one of his troop, and walked with me towards + the Esquiline.—But why should I linger over what little remains of + this story? Why pain you with the parting which I witnessed between + my Athanasia and the holy Aurelius, after<span class="tei tei-pb" + id="page361">[pg 361]</span><a name="Pg361" id="Pg361" class= + "tei tei-anchor"></a>wards numbered among the martyrs of + Christ?—Behold us at last issued from the Catacombs, and mounted on + the trusty horses which our friend had caused to be waiting at no + great distance from the thicket that clothed their entrance. Behold + us arrived without interruption at the Ostian Gate of Rome.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">The soldiers on + guard challenged us cheerily as we came up to them.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“The word, comrades?”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">Titus!</span></span>”</span> quoth the + Centurion.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“Pass on—whom bear you with you, comrades!”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“A Christian—a Christian prisoner,”</span> said I.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“By Jove, that’s worth gold to you, brother,”</span> + quoth the guard.—<span class="tei tei-q">“Open the gate there;—pass + on, friends. I hope I shall have luck one day myself.”</span></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> + FINIS.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 0.90em; margin-top: 5.40em"> + <span style="font-size: 90%">PRINTED BY WILLIAM BLACKWOOD AND SONS, + EDINBURGH.</span></p> + </div> + </div> + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-back" style= + "margin-bottom: 2.00em; margin-top: 6.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> + <hr class="doublepage" /> + + <div id="footnotes" class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <a name="toc66" id="toc66"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span style="font-size: 173%">Footnotes</span></h1> + + <dl class="tei tei-list-footnotes"> + <dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_1" name="note_1" href= + "#noteref_1">1.</a></dt> + + <dd class="tei tei-notetext"><span class="tei tei-q">“Concerning + the nature of the Bacchic Stimulus.”</span></dd> + + <dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_2" name="note_2" href= + "#noteref_2">2.</a></dt> + + <dd class="tei tei-notetext">These were the principal + conspirators by whom Domitian was slain. They were afterwards + butchered by the Prætorians, who regretted the tyrant; and it was + supposed to be chiefly in consequence of that slaughter, and its + shameful consequences to himself, (for he was compelled, among + other insults, to return public thanks to the butchers,) that + Nerva called to his aid the personal vigour and high military + genius of Trajan.</dd> + + <dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_3" name="note_3" href= + "#noteref_3">3.</a></dt> + + <dd class="tei tei-notetext"> + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style= + "text-align: left; margin-left: 11.00em"> + ——Catonem + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Novisti moriens vincere, mollis Otho. + </div> + </div> + </dd> + + <dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_4" name="note_4" href= + "#noteref_4">4.</a></dt> + + <dd class="tei tei-notetext"> + So Pope has rendered the beautiful lines: + + <div class="tei tei-lg" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-left: 2.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Hujus Nympha Loci, sacri custodia fontis, + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Dormio, dum blandæ sentio murmur aquæ; + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Parce meum, quisquis tangis cava marmora, somnum + </div> + + <div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"> + Rumpere; sive bibas, sive lavere, tace. + </div> + </div> + </dd> + + <dt class="tei tei-notelabel"><a id="note_5" name="note_5" href= + "#noteref_5">5.</a></dt> + + <dd class="tei tei-notetext">Asinius autem brevi illo tempore + quasi in hortulos in <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style= + "font-style: italic">arenarias</span></span> quasdam juxta portam + Exquiliniam perductus, occiditur.—Cic. <span class= + "tei tei-title"><span style="font-style: italic">Pro + Cluent.</span></span></dd> + </dl> + </div> + </div> + <hr class="doublepage" /> + + <div class="boxed tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> + <a name="pdf67" id="pdf67"></a><a name="toc68" id="toc68"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span style="font-size: 173%">Transcriber’s Note</span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Variations in + hyphenation (e.g. <span class="tei tei-q">“eyebrows”</span>, + <span class="tei tei-q">“eye-brows”</span>; <span class= + "tei tei-q">“godlike”</span>, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“god-like”</span>) have not been changed.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Other changes, + which have been made to the text:</p> + + <table summary="This is a list." class="tei tei-list" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <tbody> + <tr class="tei tei-labelitem"> + <th class="tei tei-label"></th> + + <td class="tei tei-item"><a href="#corr072a" class= + "tei tei-ref">page 72</a>, question mark added after + <span class="tei tei-q">“him”</span>, quote mark added before + <a href="#corr072b" class="tei tei-ref"><span class= + "tei tei-q">“His”</span></a></td> + </tr> + + <tr class="tei tei-labelitem"> + <th class="tei tei-label"></th> + + <td class="tei tei-item"><a href="#corr267" class= + "tei tei-ref">page 267</a>, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Aybss”</span> changed to <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Abyss”</span></td> + </tr> + + <tr class="tei tei-labelitem"> + <th class="tei tei-label"></th> + + <td class="tei tei-item"><a href="#corr307" class= + "tei tei-ref">page 307</a>, <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Capito”</span> changed to <span class= + "tei tei-q">“Capitol”</span></td> + </tr> + </tbody> + </table> + </div> + <hr class="doublepage" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 5.00em; margin-top: 5.00em"> + <div id="pgfooter" class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 4.00em; margin-top: 4.00em"> + <pre class="pre tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em"> +***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK VALERIUS. A ROMAN STORY*** +</pre> + <hr class="doublepage" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em"> + <a name="rightpageheader69" id="rightpageheader69"></a><a name= + "pgtoc70" id="pgtoc70"></a><a name="pdf71" id="pdf71"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span style="font-size: 173%">Credits</span></h1> + + <table summary="This is a list." class="tei tei-list" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <tbody> + <tr> + <th class="tei tei-label tei-label-gloss">December 1, + 2013 </th> + </tr> + + <tr> + <td class="tei tei-item tei-item-gloss"> + <table summary="This is a list." class="tei tei-list" + style="margin-bottom: 1.00em; margin-top: 1.00em"> + <tbody> + <tr class="tei tei-labelitem"> + <th class="tei tei-label"></th> + + <td class="tei tei-item">Project Gutenberg TEI + edition 1</td> + </tr> + + <tr class="tei tei-labelitem"> + <th class="tei tei-label"></th> + + <td class="tei tei-item"><span class= + "tei tei-respStmt"><span class= + "tei tei-resp">Produced by sp1nd, Stefan Cramme and + the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at + http://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from + images generously made available by The Internet + Archive)</span></span></td> + </tr> + </tbody> + </table> + </td> + </tr> + </tbody> + </table> + </div> + <hr class="doublepage" /> + + <div class="tei tei-div" style= + "margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em"> + <a name="rightpageheader72" id="rightpageheader72"></a><a name= + "pgtoc73" id="pgtoc73"></a><a name="pdf74" id="pdf74"></a> + + <h1 class="tei tei-head" style= + "text-align: center; margin-bottom: 3.46em; margin-top: 3.46em"> + <span style="font-size: 173%">A Word from Project + Gutenberg</span></h1> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This file + should be named 44330-h.html or 44330-h.zip.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">This and all + associated files of various formats will be found in: <a href= + "http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/4/4/3/3/44330/" class= + "block tei tei-xref" style= + "margin-bottom: 1.80em; margin-left: 3.60em; margin-top: 1.80em; margin-right: 3.60em"> + <span style= + "font-size: 90%">http://www.gutenberg.org</span><span style= + "font-size: 90%">/dirs/4/4/3/3/44330/</span></a></p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Updated + editions will replace the previous one — the old editions will be + renamed.</p> + + <p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">Creating the + works from public domain print editions means that no one owns a + United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation (and + you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without + permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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