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+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 44117 ***
+
+ THE DUEL
+
+ [Illustration: colophon]
+
+
+
+
+ BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE
+
+
+ Alexander Kuprin was born in 1870. He passed through the Cadet School
+and Military College at Moscow, entered the Army as lieutenant in 1890,
+ and resigned after seven years to devote himself to literature.
+
+
+
+
+ THE DUEL
+
+ _By_ A. KUPRIN
+
+ [Illustration: text decoration]
+
+ LONDON:
+ GEORGE ALLEN & UNWIN LTD.
+ RUSKIN HOUSE 40 MUSEUM STREET, W.C.
+
+ _First published in 1916_
+
+ [_An abridged version was published under the title
+ "In Honour's Name" in 1907_]
+
+ (_All rights reserved_)
+
+
+
+
+ THE DUEL
+
+
+
+
+I
+
+
+The 6th Company's afternoon drill was nearly over, and the junior
+officers looked with increasing frequency at their watches, and with
+growing impatience. The rank and file of the new regiment were being
+instructed in garrison duty. Along the whole of the extensive
+parade-ground the soldiers stood in scattered groups: by the poplars
+that bordered the causeway, by the gymnastic apparatus, by the door of
+the company's school, and in the neighbourhood of the butts. All these
+places were to represent during the drill the most important buildings
+in the garrison--the commander's residence, the headquarters, the powder
+magazine, the administration department, etc. Sentries were posted and
+relieved; patrols marched here and there, shouting at and saluting each
+other in military fashion; harsh non-commissioned officers visited and
+examined the sentries on duty, trying, sometimes by a trick, sometimes
+by pretended threats, to fool the soldiers into infringing the rules,
+e.g. to quit their posts, give up their rifles, to take charge of
+contraband articles, etc. The older men, who had had previous experience
+of such practical jokes, were very seldom taken in, but answered rudely,
+"The Tsar alone gives orders here," etc., etc. The young recruits, on
+the other hand, often enough fell into the snare set for them.
+
+"Khliabnikov!" a stout little "non-com." cried angrily in a voice which
+betrayed a passion for ruling. "What did I tell you just now, simpleton?
+Did I put you under arrest? What are you sticking there for, then? Why
+don't you answer?"
+
+In the third platoon a tragi-comic scene took place. Moukhamedjinov, a
+young soldier, Tartar by birth, was not yet versed in the Russian
+language. He got more and more confused under the commander's irritating
+and insidious questions. At last he lost his head entirely, brought his
+rifle to the charge, and threatened all the bystanders with the bayonet.
+
+"Stop, you madman!" roared Sergeant Bobuilev. "Can't you recognize your
+own commander, your own captain?"
+
+"Another step and you are a dead man!" shouted the Tartar, in a furious
+rage. His eyes were bloodshot, and he nervously repelled with his
+bayonet all who approached him. Round about him, but at a respectful
+distance, a crowd of soldiers flocked together, accepting with joy and
+gratitude this interesting little interlude in the wearisome drill.
+
+Sliva, the captain of the company, approached to see what was going on.
+While he was on the opposite side of the parade-ground, where, with bent
+back and dragging steps, he tottered slowly backwards and forwards, a
+few young officers assembled in a small group to smoke and chatter. They
+were three, all told: Lieutenant Viätkin, a bald, moustached man of
+thirty-three, a jovial fellow, chatterbox, singer, and particularly fond
+of his glass; Sub-Lieutenant Romashov, who had hardly served two years
+in the regiment; and, lastly, Sub-Ensign Lbov, a lively, well-shaped
+young man, with an expression of shrewd geniality in his pale eyes and
+an eternal smile on his thick, innocent lips. He passed for a
+peripatetic storehouse of anecdotes, specially crammed with old and
+worn-out officers' stories.
+
+"This is an out-and-out scandal," said Viätkin, as he looked at his
+dainty little watch, the case of which he angrily closed with a little
+click. "What the devil does he mean by keeping the company all this
+time?"
+
+"You should ask him that question, Pavel Pavlich," replied Lbov, with a
+sly look.
+
+"Oh, go to the devil! Go and ask him yourself. But the point which I
+want to emphasize is that the whole business is utterly futile; there is
+always this fuss before the review, and every time they overdo it. The
+soldiers are so worried and badgered, that at the review they stand like
+blockheads. Do you know that story about the two captains who made a
+pretty heavy bet as to which of them had in his company the best
+trencher-man? When one of the 'champions' had consumed seven pounds of
+bread he was obliged to acknowledge himself beaten. His Captain, furious
+with indignation, sent for his sergeant-major, and said: 'What made you
+send me a creature like that? After his seventh pound he had to give up,
+and I've lost my wager!' The poor sergeant-major stared at his superior.
+'I don't know what could have happened to him, your Excellency. This
+very morning I rehearsed with him, and then he ate _eight_ pounds
+without any ado.' It's the same case here, gentlemen. We rehearse
+without mercy and common-sense up to the very last, and thus, when the
+tug-of-war comes, the soldier drops down from sheer weariness."
+
+"Last night," began Lbov, who could hardly get his words out for
+laughing--"last night, when the drill was over, I went to my quarters.
+It was past eight, and quite dark then. As I was approaching the
+barracks of the 11th Company I heard some ear-piercing music from there.
+I go there and am told that the men are being taught our horn signals.
+All the recruits were obliged to sing in chorus. It was a hideous
+concert, and I asked Lieutenant Andrusevich how any one could put up
+with such a row so late at night. He answered laughingly, 'Why shouldn't
+we now and then, like the dogs, howl at the moon?'"
+
+"Now I can't stand this any longer," interrupted Viätkin, with a yawn.
+"But who's that riding down there? It looks like Biek."
+
+"Yes, it's Biek-Agamalov," replied sharp-sighted Lbov. "Look how
+beautifully he rides."
+
+"Yes, he does," chimed in Romashov. "To my thinking, he rides better
+than any other of our cavalrymen. But just look at his horse dancing.
+Biek is showing off."
+
+An officer, wearing an Adjutant's uniform and white gloves, was riding
+quietly along the causeway. He was sitting on a high, slim-built horse
+with a gold-coloured and short-clipped tail, after the English fashion.
+The spirited animal pirouetted under his rider, and impatiently shook
+its branch-bit by the violent tossings of its long and nobly formed
+neck.
+
+"Pavel Pavlich, is it a fact that Biek is a Circassian by birth?" asked
+Romashov.
+
+"Yes, I think so," answered Viätkin. "Armenians pretend sometimes that
+they are Circassians or Lezghins,[1] but nobody can be deceived with
+regard to Biek. Only look how he carries himself on horseback."
+
+"Wait, I'll call him," said Lbov.
+
+Lbov put his hands to his mouth, and tried to form out of them a sort of
+speaking-tube, and shouted in a suppressed voice, so as not to be heard
+by the Commander--
+
+"Lieutenant Biek-Agamalov!"
+
+The officer on horseback pulled the reins, stopped for a second, and
+swung in the saddle towards the right. Then he also turned his horse to
+the right, bent slightly forward, and, with a springy and energetic
+movement, jumped the ditch, and rode in a short gallop up to the
+officers.
+
+He was a man somewhat below the medium height, lean, muscular, and very
+powerful. His countenance, with its receding forehead, delicate,
+aquiline nose, and strong, resolute lines about the mouth, was manly and
+handsome, and had not yet got the pale and sickly hue that is so
+characteristic of the Oriental when he is getting on in years.
+
+"Good-day, Biek," was Viätkin's greeting. "Who was the girl for whom you
+were exercising your arts of seduction down there, you lady-killer?"
+
+Biek-Agamalov shook hands with the officers, whilst with an easy and
+graceful movement he bent slightly forward in the saddle. He smiled, and
+his gleaming white and even row of teeth cast a sort of lustre over the
+lower part of his face, with its black and splendidly cultivated
+moustache.
+
+"Two or three little Jewess girls were there, but what is that to do
+with me? I took no notice of them."
+
+"Ah! we know well enough how you play the game with ladies," said
+Viätkin jestingly.
+
+"I say!" interrupted Lbov, with a laugh; "have you heard what General
+Dokturov[2] remarked about the Adjutants in the infantry? It ought to
+interest you, Biek. He said they were the most dare-devil riders in the
+whole world."
+
+"No lies, now, ensign," replied Biek, as he gave his horse the reins and
+assumed an expression as if he intended to ride down the joker.
+
+"It's true, by God it is! 'They ride,' said he, 'the most wretched
+"crocks" in the world--spavined "roarers"--and yet, only give the order,
+and off they fly at the maddest speed over stocks and stones, hedges and
+ditches--reins loose, stirrups dropped, cap flying, ah!--veritable
+cantaurs.'"
+
+"What news, Biek?" asked Viätkin.
+
+"What news? None. Ah! stay. A little while ago the Commander of the
+regiment ran across Lieutenant-Colonel Liekh at mess. Liekh, as drunk as
+a lord, was wobbling against the wall with his hands behind him, and
+hardly able to stammer out a syllable. Shulgovich rushed at him like an
+infuriated bull, and bellowed in such a way that it might be heard over
+the whole market-place: 'Please remove your hands from the small of your
+back when you stand in the presence of your commanding officer.' And all
+the servants witnessed this edifying scene."
+
+"Ah! that is detestable," chimed in Viätkin, laughing. "Yesterday, when
+he favoured the 4th Company with a visit, he shouted: 'Who dares to
+thrust the regulations in my face? I am your regulations. Not a word
+more. Here I'm your Tsar and your God.'"
+
+Lbov was again laughing at his own thoughts.
+
+"Gentlemen, have you heard what happened to the Adjutant of the 4th
+Regiment?"
+
+"Keep your eternal stories to yourself, Lbov," exclaimed Viätkin,
+interrupting him in a severe tone. "To-day you're worse than usual."
+
+"I have some more news to tell," Biek-Agamalov went on to say, as he
+again facetiously threatened Lbov with his horse, which, snorting and
+shaking its head, beslavered all around it with foam. "The Commander has
+taken it into his head that the officers of all the companies are to
+practise sabre-cutting at a dummy. He has aroused a fearful animosity
+against himself in the 9th Company. Epifanov was arrested for having
+neglected to sharpen his sabre. But what are you frightened of, Lbov? He
+isn't dangerous, and you must teach yourself to make friends with these
+noble animals. It may, you know, some day fall to your lot to be
+Adjutant; but then, I suppose, you will sit your horse as securely as a
+roast sparrow on a dish."
+
+"_Retro, Satanas!_" cried Lbov, who had some difficulty in protecting
+himself against the horse's froth-covered muzzle. "You've heard, I
+suppose, what happened to an Adjutant of the 4th Regiment who bought
+himself a circus-horse? At the review itself, right before the eyes of
+the inspecting General, the well-trained beast began to exhibit its
+proficiency in the 'Spanish walk.' You know, I suppose, what that is? At
+every step the horse's legs are swung high in the air from one side to
+the other. At last, both horse and rider alighted in the thick of the
+company. Shrieks, oaths, universal confusion, and a General, half-dead
+with rage, who at last, by a supreme effort, managed to hiss out:
+'Lieutenant and Adjutant, for this exhibition of your skill in riding
+you have twenty-one days' arrest. March!'"
+
+"What rot!" interrupted Viätkin in an indignant tone. "I say, Biek, the
+news of the sabre-cutting was by no means a surprise to us. It means
+that we do not get any free time at all. Turn round and see what an
+abortion some one brought here yesterday."
+
+He concluded his sentence by a significant gesture towards the middle of
+the parade-ground, where a monstrously ugly figure of raw clay, lacking
+both arms and legs, had been erected.
+
+"Ha! look there--already. Well, have you tried it?" asked Biek, his
+interest excited. "Have you had a go at it yet, Romashov?"
+
+"Not yet."
+
+"Don't you think I've something better to do than occupy myself with
+rubbish of that sort?" exclaimed Viätkin angrily. "When am I to find
+time for that? From nine in the morning to six at night I have to be
+here, there, and everywhere, and hardly manage to get a bite or sup.
+Besides, thank God! I've still my wits about me."
+
+"What silly talk! An officer ought to be able to handle his sabre."
+
+"Why? if I may ask. You surely know that in warfare, with the firearms
+now in use, one never gets within a range of a hundred paces of the
+enemy. What the devil's the use of a sabre to me? I'm not a cavalryman.
+When it comes to the point, I shall seize hold of a rifle and--bang! So
+the matter's simple enough. People may say what they please; the bullet
+is, after all, the safest."
+
+"Possibly so; but, even in time of peace, there are still many occasions
+when the sabre may come in useful--for instance, if one is attacked in
+street riots, tumults, etc."
+
+"And you think I should condescend to exchange cuts with the tag-rag of
+the streets? No, thank you, my good friend. In such a case I prefer to
+give the command, 'Aim, fire'--and all's said and done."
+
+Biek-Agamalov's face darkened.
+
+"You are talking nonsense, Pavel Pavlich. Now answer me this: Suppose,
+when you are taking a walk, or are at a theatre or restaurant, some
+coxcomb insults you or a civilian boxes your ears. What will you do
+then?"
+
+Viätkin shrugged his shoulders and protruded his under lip
+contemptuously.
+
+"In the first place, that kind of man only attacks those who show that
+they are afraid of him, and, in the second, I have my--revolver."
+
+"But suppose the revolver were left at home?" remarked Lbov.
+
+"Then, naturally, I should have to go home and fetch it. What stupid
+questions! You seem to have clean forgotten the incident of a certain
+cornet who was insulted at a music-hall by two civilians. He drove home
+for his revolver, returned to the music-hall, and cheerfully shot down
+the pair who had insulted him--simple enough."
+
+Biek-Agamalov made an indignant gesture. "We know--we have heard all
+that, but in telling the story you forget that the cornet in question
+was convicted of deliberate murder. Truly a very pretty business. If I
+had found myself in a similar situation, I should have----"
+
+He did not finish his sentence, but the little, well-formed hand in
+which he held the reins was clenched so hard that it trembled. Lbov was
+seized with one of his usual paroxysms of laughter.
+
+"Ah! you're at it again," Viätkin remarked severely.
+
+"Pardon me, gentlemen, but I really couldn't--ha, ha, ha! I happened to
+think of a tragi-comic scene that was enacted in the 17th Regiment.
+Sub-Ensign Krause on one occasion had a row with some one in an
+aristocratic club. The steward, to prevent further mischief, seized him
+so violently by the shoulder-knot that the latter was torn off,
+whereupon Krause drew his revolver and put a bullet through the
+steward's skull. A little lawyer who incautiously mixed himself up in
+the game shared the same fate. The rest of the party rushed out of the
+room like so many frightened hens. But Krause quietly proceeded to the
+camp, and was then challenged by the sentry. 'Who goes there?' shouted
+the sentry. 'Sub-Ensign Krause, who is coming to die by the colours of
+his regiment'; whereupon he walked straight up to the colours, laid
+himself down on the ground, and fired a bullet through his left arm. The
+court afterwards acquitted him."
+
+"That was a fine fellow," exclaimed Biek-Agamalov.
+
+Then began the young officers' usual favourite conversation on duels,
+fights, and other sanguinary scenes, whereupon it was stated with great
+satisfaction that such transgressions of law and municipal order always
+went unpunished. Then, for instance, a story was told about how a
+drunken, beardless cornet had drawn his sword at random on a small crowd
+of Jews who were returning from keeping the Passover; how a
+sub-lieutenant in the infantry had, at a dancing-hall, stabbed to death
+an undergraduate who happened to elbow him at the buffet, how an officer
+at St. Petersburg or Moscow shot down like a dog a civilian who dared to
+make the impertinent observation that decent people were not in the
+habit of accosting ladies with whom they are not acquainted.
+
+Romashov, who, up to now, had been a silent listener to these piquant
+stories, now joined in the conversation; but he did so with every sign
+of reluctance and embarrassment. He cleared his throat, slowly adjusted
+his eyeglass, though that was not absolutely necessary then, and
+finally, in an uncertain voice, spoke as follows--
+
+"Gentlemen, allow me to submit to you this question: In a dispute of
+that sort it might happen, you know, that the civilian chanced to be a
+respectable man, even perhaps a person of noble birth. Might it not, in
+that case, be more correct to demand of him an explanation or
+satisfaction? We should both belong to the cultured class, so to speak."
+
+"You're talking nonsense, Romashov," interrupted Viätkin. "If you want
+satisfaction from such scum you'll most certainly get the following
+answer, which is little gratifying: 'Ah, well, my good sir, I do not
+give satisfaction. That is contrary to my principles. I loathe duels and
+bloodshed--and besides, you can have recourse, you know, to the Justice
+of the Peace, in the event of your feeling yourself wronged.' And then,
+for the whole of your life, you must carry the delightful recollection
+of an unavenged box on the ears from a civilian."
+
+Biek-Agamalov smiled in approbation, and with more than his usual
+generosity showed his whole row of gleaming white teeth. "Hark you,
+Viätkin, you ought really to take some interest in this sabre-cutting.
+With us at our home in the Caucasus we practise it from childhood--on
+bundles of wattles, on water-spouts, the bodies of sheep."
+
+"And men's bodies," remarked Lbov.
+
+"And on men's bodies," repeated Agamalov with unruffled calm. "And such
+strokes, too! In a twinkling they cleave a fellow from his shoulder to
+the hip."
+
+"Biek, can you perform a test of strength like that?"
+
+Biek-Agamalov sighed regretfully.
+
+"No, alas! A sheep, or a calf; I can say I could cleave to the neck by a
+single stroke, but to cut a full-grown man down to the waist is beyond
+my power. To my father it would be a trifle."
+
+"Come, gentlemen, and let us try our strength and sabres on that
+scarecrow," said Lbov, in a determined tone and with flashing eyes.
+"Biek, my dear boy, come with us."
+
+The officers went up to the clay figure that had been erected a little
+way off. Viätkin was the first to attack it. After endeavouring to
+impart to his innocent, prosaic face an expression of wild-beast
+ferocity, he struck the clay man with all his might and with an
+unnecessarily big flourish of his sabre. At the same time he uttered the
+characteristic sound "Khryass!" which a butcher makes when he is cutting
+up beef. The weapon entered about a quarter of an inch into the clay,
+and Viätkin had some trouble to extricate his brave sabre.
+
+"Wretchedly done," exclaimed Agamalov, shaking his head. "Now, Romashov,
+it's your turn."
+
+Romashov drew his sabre from its sheath, and adjusted his eyeglass with
+a hesitating movement. He was of medium height, lean, and fairly strong
+in proportion to his build, but through constitutional timidity and lack
+of interest not much accustomed to handling the weapon. Even as a pupil
+at the Military Academy he was a bad swordsman, and after a year and a
+half's service in the regiment he had almost completely forgotten the
+art.
+
+He raised his sabre high above his head, but stretched out,
+simultaneously and instinctively, his left arm and hand.
+
+"Mind your hand!" shouted Agamalov.
+
+But it was too late then. The point of the sabre only made a slight
+scratch on the clay, and Romashov, to his astonishment, who had
+mis-reckoned on a strong resistance to the steel entering the clay, lost
+his balance and stumbled forward, whereupon the blade of the sabre
+caught his outstretched hand and tore off a portion of skin at the lower
+part of his little finger, so that the blood oozed.
+
+"There! See what you've done!" cried Biek angrily as he dismounted from
+his charger. "How can any one handle a sabre so badly? You very nearly
+cut off your hand, you know. Well, that wound is a mere trifle, but
+you'd better bind it up with your handkerchief. Ensign, hold my horse.
+And now, gentlemen, bear this in mind. The force or effect of a stroke
+is not generated either in the shoulder or the elbow, but _here_, in the
+wrist." He made, as quick as lightning, a few rotary movements of his
+right hand, whereupon the point of his sabre described a scintillating
+circle above his head. "Now look, I put my left hand behind my back.
+When the stroke itself is to be delivered it must not be done by a
+violent and clumsily directed blow, but by a vigorous cut, in which the
+arm and sabre are jerked slightly backwards. Do you understand?
+Moreover, it is absolutely necessary that the plane of the sabre exactly
+coincides with the direction of the stroke. Look, here goes!"
+
+Biek took two steps backwards from the manikin, to which he seemed, as
+it were, to fasten himself tightly by a sharp, penetrating glance.
+Suddenly the sabre flashed in the air, and a fearful stroke, delivered
+with a rapidity that the eye could not follow, struck like lightning the
+clay figure, the upper part of which rolled, softly but heavily, down to
+the ground. The cut made by the sabre was as smooth and even as if it
+had been polished.
+
+"The deuce, that was something like a cut!" cried the enthusiastic Lbov
+in wild delight. "Biek, my dear fellow, of your charity do that over
+again."
+
+"Yes, do, Biek," chimed in Viätkin.
+
+But Agamalov, who was evidently afraid of destroying the effect he had
+produced, smiled as he replaced the sabre in its scabbard. He breathed
+heavily, and at that moment, by his bloodthirsty, wildly staring eyes,
+his hawk's nose, and set mouth, he put one in mind of a proud, cruel,
+malignant bird of prey.
+
+"That was really nothing remarkable," he exclaimed in a tone of assumed
+contempt. "At home in the Caucasus my old father, although he is over
+sixty-six, could cut off a horse's head in a trice. You see, my
+children, everything can be acquired by practice and perseverance. At my
+home we practise on bundles of fagots tightly twisted together, or we
+try to cut through a water-spout without the least splash being
+noticeable. Well, Lbov, it's your turn now."
+
+At that very moment, however, Bobuilev, the "non-com.," rushed up to
+Viätkin, with terror depicted on every feature.
+
+"Your Honour! The Commander of the regiment is here."
+
+"Attention!" cried Captain Sliva's sharp voice from the other side of
+the parade-ground. The officers hastily made their way to their
+respective detachments.
+
+A large open carriage slowly approached the avenue and stopped at the
+parade-ground. Out of it stepped the Commander with great trouble and
+agony amidst a loud moaning and groaning from the side of the poor
+carriage. The Commander was followed by his Adjutant, Staff-Captain
+Federovski, a tall, slim officer of smart appearance.
+
+"Good day, 7th Company," was his greeting in a careless, indistinct
+voice. An ear-splitting chorus of soldiers, dispersed over the whole
+extent of the ground, replied instantly: "God preserve your Excellency!"
+
+The officers touched their caps.
+
+"Proceed with the drill," ordered the Commander, as he went up to the
+nearest platoon.
+
+Colonel Shulgovich was evidently not in a good humour. He wandered about
+the platoons, growling and swearing, all the while repeatedly trying to
+worry the life out of the unhappy recruits by catch-questions from the
+"Military Regulations." Time after time he was heard to reel out the
+most awful strings of insults and threats, and in this he displayed an
+inventive power and mastery that could hardly be surpassed. The soldiers
+stood before him, transfixed with terror, stiff, motionless, scarcely
+daring to breathe, and, as it were, hypnotized by the incessant,
+steadfast glances, as hard as marble, from those senile, colourless,
+severe eyes. Colonel Shulgovich, although much troubled with fatness and
+advanced in years, nevertheless still contrived to carry his huge,
+imposing figure. His broad, fleshy face, with its bloated cheeks and
+deeply receding forehead, was surrounded below by a thick, silvery,
+pointed beard, whereby the great head came very closely to resemble an
+awe-inspiring rhomboid. The eyebrows were grey, bushy, and threatening.
+He always spoke in a subdued tone, but his powerful voice--to which
+alone he owed his comparatively rapid promotion--was heard all the same
+as far as the most distant point of the parade-ground, nay! even out on
+the highroad.
+
+"Who are you?" asked the Colonel, suddenly halting in front of a young
+soldier named Sharafutdinov, who was on sentry duty near the gymnastic
+apparatus.
+
+"Recruit in the 6th Company, Sharafutdinov, your Excellency," the Tartar
+answered in a strained and hoarse voice.
+
+"Fool! I mean, of course, what post are you supposed to occupy?"
+
+The soldier, who was frightened by his Commander's angry tone, was
+silent: he could only produce one or two nervous twitchings of the
+eyebrows.
+
+"Well?" Shulgovich raised his voice.
+
+"I--am--standing--on guard," the Tartar at last spluttered out, chancing
+it. "I cannot--understand, your Excellency," he went on to say, but he
+relapsed into silence again, and stood motionless.
+
+The Colonel's face assumed a dark brick colour, a shade with a touch of
+blue about it, and his bushy eyebrows began to pucker in an alarming
+way. Beside himself with fury, he turned round and said in a sharp
+tone--
+
+"Who is the youngest officer here?"
+
+Romashov stepped forward and touched his cap.
+
+"I am, Colonel."
+
+"Ha--Sub-lieutenant Romashov, you evidently train your men well. Stand
+at attention and stretch your legs," bawled Shulgovich suddenly, his
+eyes rolling. "Don't you know how to stand in the presence of your
+commanding officer? Captain Sliva, I beg to inform you that your
+subaltern officer has been lacking in the respect due to his chief. And
+you, you miserable cur," he now turned towards the unhappy
+Sharafutdinov, "tell me the name of your Commander."
+
+"I don't know," replied Sharafutdinov quickly, but in a firm tone in
+which, nevertheless, a melancholy resignation might be detected.
+
+"Oh, _I_ ask you the name of your Colonel. Do you know who I am?
+I--I--I!" and Shulgovich drummed with the flat of his hand several times
+on his broad chest.
+
+"I don't know."
+
+The Colonel delivered himself of a string of about twenty words of
+cynical abuse. "Captain Sliva, I order you at once to exhibit this son
+of a sea-cook, so that all may see him, with rifle and heavy
+accoutrements, and let him stand there till he rots. And as for you,
+Sub-lieutenant, I know well enough that loose women and flirtation
+interest you more than the service does. In waltzing and reading Paul de
+Kock you're said to be an authority, but as to performing your duties,
+instructing your men--that, of course, is beneath your dignity. Just
+look at this creature" (he gave Sharafutdinov a sound slap on the
+mouth)--"is this a Russian soldier? No, he's a brute beast, who does not
+even recognize his own commanding officer. You ought to be ashamed of
+yourself."
+
+Romashov stared speechlessly at his chief's red and rage-distorted
+countenance. He felt his heart threatening to burst with shame and
+indignation. Suddenly, almost unconsciously, he burst out in a hollow
+voice--
+
+"Colonel, this fellow is a Tartar and does not understand a word of our
+language, and besides...."
+
+But he did not finish his sentence. Shulgovich's features had that very
+instant undergone a ghastly change. His whole countenance was as white
+as a corpse's, his withered cheeks were transfused with sharp, nervous
+puckers, and his eyes assumed a terrible expression.
+
+"Wh-at!" roared he in a voice so unnatural and awe-inspiring that a
+little crowd of Jew boys, who, some distance from the causeway, were
+sitting on the fence on which they had swarmed, were scattered like
+sparrows--"you answer back? Silence! A raw young ensign permits himself
+to---- Lieutenant Federovski, enter in my day-book that I have ordered
+Sub-lieutenant Romashov four days' arrest in his room for breach of
+discipline. And Captain Sliva is to be severely rebuked for neglecting
+to instil into his junior officers 'a true military spirit.'"
+
+The Adjutant saluted respectfully without any sign of fear. Captain
+Sliva stood the whole time bending slightly forward, with his hand to
+his cap, and quivering with emotion, though without altering a feature
+of his wooden face.
+
+"I cannot help being surprised at you, Captain Sliva," again grunted
+Shulgovich, who had now to some extent regained his self-control. "How
+is it possible that you, who are one of the best officers in the
+regiment, and, moreover, old in the service, can let your youngsters run
+so wild? They want breaking in. It is no use to treat them like young
+ladies and being afraid of hurting them."
+
+With these words he turned his back on the Captain, and, followed by the
+Adjutant, proceeded to the carriage awaiting him. Whilst he was getting
+into the carriage, and till the latter had turned round behind the
+corner of the regimental school, a dull, painful silence reigned in the
+parade-ground.
+
+"Ah! you dear old ducky," exclaimed Captain Sliva in a dry tone and with
+deep contempt, when the officers had, some minutes later, separated.
+"Now, gentlemen, I suppose I, too, ought to say a couple of loving words
+to you. Learn to stand at attention and hold your jaw even if the sky
+falls--etc. To-day I've had a wigging for you before the whole of my
+company. Who saddled me with you? Who asked for your services? Not I, at
+any rate. You are, for me and my company, about as necessary as a fifth
+leg is to a dog. Go to the deuce, and return to your feeding-bottle."
+
+He finished his bitter lecture with a weary, contemptuous movement of
+his hand, and dragged himself slowly away in the direction of his dark,
+dirty, cheerless bachelor quarters. Romashov cast a long glance at him,
+and gazing at the tall, thin figure, already bent with age, as well as
+by the affront just endured, he felt a deep pity for this lonely,
+embittered man whom nobody loved, who had only two interests in the
+whole world--correct "dressing" of the 6th Company when marching at a
+review, and the dear little schnapps bottle which was his trusty and
+sole companion till bedtime.
+
+And whereas Romashov also had the absurd, silly habit, which is often
+peculiar to young people, viz. in his introspection to think of himself
+as a third party, and then weave his noble personality into a
+sentimental and stilted phrase from novelettes, our soft-hearted
+lieutenant now expressed his opinion of himself in the following
+touching manner--
+
+"And over his kindly, expressive eyes fell the shadow of grief."
+
+
+
+
+II
+
+
+The soldiers marched home to their quarters in platoon order. The square
+was deserted. Romashov stood hesitating for a moment at the causeway. It
+was not the first time during the year and a half he had been in the
+service he had experienced that painful feeling of loneliness, of being
+lost among strangers either hostile or indifferent, or that distressful
+hesitation as to where one shall spend the evening. To go home or spend
+the evening at the officers' mess was equally distasteful to him. At the
+latter place, at that time of day, there was hardly a soul, at most a
+couple of ensigns who, whilst they drank ale and smoked to excess and
+indulged in as many oaths and unseemly words as possible, played
+pyramids in the wretched little narrow billiard-room; in addition to all
+this, the horrible smell of food pervading all the rooms.
+
+"I shall go down to the railway-station," said Romashov at last. "That
+will be something to do."
+
+In the poor little town, the population of which mainly consisted of
+Jews, the only decent restaurant was that at the railway-station. There
+were certainly two clubs--one for officers, the other for the civilian
+"big-wigs" of the community. They were both, however, in a sorry plight,
+and on these grounds the railway restaurant had become the only place
+where the inhabitants assembled to shake off the dust of everyday life,
+and to get a drink or a game at cards. Even the ladies of the place
+accompanied their male protectors there, chiefly, however, to witness
+the arrival of the trains and scrutinize the passengers, which always
+offered a little change in the dreary monotony of provincial life.
+
+Romashov liked to go down to the railway-station of an evening at the
+time when the express arrived, which made its last stop before reaching
+the Prussian frontier. With a curious feeling of excitement and tension,
+he awaited the moment when the train flashed round a sharp curve of the
+line, the locomotive's fiery, threatening eye grew rapidly in size and
+intensity, and, at the next second, thundered past him a whole row of
+palatial carriages. "Like a monstrously huge giant that suddenly checks
+himself in the middle of a furious leap," he thought, the train came to
+an abrupt stop before the platform. From the dazzling, illuminated
+carriages, that resembled a fairy palace, stepped beautiful and elegant
+ladies in wonderful hats, gentlemen dressed according to the latest
+Paris fashion, who, in perfect French or German, greeted one another
+with compliments or pointed witticisms. None of the passengers took the
+slightest notice of Romashov, who saw in them a striking little sample
+of that envied and unattainable world where life is a single,
+uninterrupted, triumphal feast.
+
+After an interval of eight minutes a bell would ring, the engine would
+whistle, and the _train de luxe_ would flit away into the darkness. The
+station would be soon deserted after this, and the lights lowered in the
+buffet and on the platform, where Romashov would remain gazing with
+melancholy eyes, after the lurid gleam of the red lamp of the rear
+coach, until it disappeared in the gloom like an extinguished spark.
+
+"I shall go to the station for a while," Romashov repeated to himself
+once more, but when he cast a glance at his big, clumsy goloshes,
+bespattered with clay and filth, he experienced a keen sense of shame.
+All the other officers in the regiment wore the same kind of goloshes.
+Then he noticed the worn buttonholes of his shabby cloak, its many
+stains, and the fearfully torn lower border that almost degenerated into
+a sort of fringe at the knees, and he sighed. One day in the previous
+week he had, as usual, been promenading the platform, looking with
+curiosity at the express train that had just arrived, when he noticed a
+tall, extraordinarily handsome lady standing at the open door of a
+first-class carriage. She was bare-headed, and Romashov managed to
+distinguish a little, straight, piquant nose, two charming, pouting
+lips, and a splendid, gleaming black head of hair which, parted in the
+middle of her forehead, stole down to her coquettish little ears. Behind
+her, and looking over her shoulder, stood a gigantic young man in a
+light suit, with a scornful look, and moustaches after the style
+affected by Kaiser Wilhelm. In fact, he bore a certain resemblance to
+Wilhelm. The lady looked at Romashov, it seemed to him with an
+expression of interest, and he said to himself: "The fair unknown's eyes
+rested with pleasure on the young warrior's tall, well-formed figure."
+But when, after walking on a few steps, he turned round to catch the
+lady's eyes again, he saw that both she and her companion were looking
+after him and laughing. In that moment he saw himself from outside, as
+it were--his awful goloshes, his cloak, pale face, stiff, angular
+figure--and experienced a feeling of shame and indignation at the
+thought of the bombastic, romantic phrase he had just applied to
+himself. Ah! even at this moment, when he was walking along the road in
+the gloomy spring evening, he flushed at that torturing recollection.
+
+"No, I shall not go to the station," he whispered to himself with bitter
+hopelessness. "I'll take a little stroll and then go straight home."
+
+It was in the beginning of April. The dusk was deepening into night. The
+poplars that bordered the road, the small white houses with their
+red-tiled roofs, the few wanderers one met in the street at this
+hour--all grew darker, lost colour and perspective. All objects were
+changed into black shadow, the lines of which, however, still showed
+distinctly against the dark sky. Far away westwards, outside the town,
+the sunset still gleamed fiery red. Vast dark-blue clouds melted slowly
+down into a glowing crater of streaming, flaming gold, and then assumed
+a blood-red hue with rays of violet and amber. But above the volcano,
+like a dome of varying green, turquoise and beryl, arose the boundless
+sky of a luminous spring night.
+
+Romashov looked steadily at this enchanting picture whilst he slowly and
+laboriously dragged himself and his goloshes along the causeway. As he
+always did, even from childhood, he even now indulged in fancies of a
+mysterious, marvellous world that waited for and beckoned to him in the
+far distance, beyond the sunset. Just there--there behind the clouds and
+the horizon--is hidden a wonderfully beautiful city lighted up by the
+beams of a sun invisible from here, and protected against our eyes by
+heavy, inexorable, threatening clouds. There the human eye is blinded by
+streets paved with gold; there, to a dazzling height, the dome-capped
+towers rise above the purple-hued roofs, where the palace windows
+shimmer in the sun like innumerable gems, where countless flags and
+banners resplendent with colour sway in the breeze. And in this fairy
+city throng bands of rejoicing people, whose whole life is nothing but
+an endless, intoxicating feast, a chord of harmony and bliss vibrating
+for ever and ever. In paradisaical parks and gardens, amidst fountains
+and flowers, stroll godlike men and women fair as the day, who have
+never yet known an unfulfilled desire, who have never yet experienced
+sorrow and struggle and shame.
+
+Romashov suddenly called to mind the painful scene in the parade-ground,
+the Commander's coarse invectives and that outrageous insult in the
+presence of his comrades and subordinates. Ah! what affected him most
+bitterly of all was that a person had railed at him before the soldiers
+in the same rough and ruthless way as he himself, alas! had only too
+often done to his subordinates. This he felt almost as a degradation,
+nay, even as a debasement of his dignity as a human being.
+
+Then awoke within him, exactly as was the case in his early youth--alas!
+in many respects he still much resembled a big child--feelings at once
+revengeful, fantastic, and intoxicating. "Stuff and nonsense!" he
+shouted out to himself. "All my life is before me." And, as it were, in
+keeping with his thoughts, he took firmer strides, and breathed more
+deeply. "To-morrow to spite them all I shall rise with the sun, stick to
+my books, and force an entrance into the Military Academy. Hard work? I
+can work hard if I like. I must take myself in hand, that is all. I'll
+read and cram like fury, early and late, and then, some fine day, to
+every one's astonishment, I shall pass a brilliant examination. And
+then, of course, every one will say: 'This was nothing unexpected, we
+might have foretold that long ago. Such an energetic, talented young
+man!'"
+
+And our Romashov already saw himself in his mind's eye with a snug Staff
+appointment and unlimited possibilities in the future. His name stood
+engraved on the golden tablet of the Military Academy. The professors
+had predicted a brilliant career for him, tried to retain him as a
+lecturer at the Academy, etc. etc.--but in vain. All his tastes were for
+the practical side, for troop service. He had also first to perform his
+duties as company officer, and as a matter of course--yes, _as a matter
+of course_--in his old regiment. He would, therefore, have to make
+another appearance here--in this disgusting little out-of-the-way
+hole--as a Staff officer uncommonly learned and all-accomplished, in
+every respect unsurpassable, well-bred and elegant, inexorably severe to
+himself, but benevolently condescending towards others, a pattern for
+all, envied by all, etc. etc. He had seen at the manoeuvres in the
+previous year a similar prodigy, who stood millions of miles above the
+rest of mankind, and who, therefore, kept himself far apart from his
+comrades at the officers' mess. Cards, dice, heavy drinking and noisy
+buffoonery were not in his line; he had higher views. Besides, he had
+only honoured with a short visit that miserable place, which for him was
+only a stage, a step-ladder on the road to honour--and decorations.
+
+And Romashov pursued his fancies. The grand manoeuvres have begun, and
+the battalion is busy. Colonel Shulgovich, who never managed to make out
+the strategical or tactical situation, gets more and more muddled in his
+orders, commands and countermands, marches his men aimlessly here and
+there, and has already got two orderlies at him, bringing severe
+reprimands from the Commander of the corps. "Look here, Captain," says
+Shulgovich, turning to his former sub-lieutenant, "help me out of this.
+We are old and good friends, you know--well, we did have a little
+difference on one occasion. Now tell me what I ought to do." His face is
+red with anxiety and vexation; but Romashov sits straight in the saddle,
+salutes stiffly, and in a respectful but freezing tone replies: "Pardon,
+Colonel. _Your_ duty is to advance your regiment in accordance with the
+Commander's order; _mine_ is only to receive your instructions and to
+carry them out to the best of my ability." In the same moment a third
+orderly from the Commander approaches at a furious gallop.
+
+Romashov, the brilliant Staff officer, rises higher and higher towards
+the pinnacles of power and glory. A dangerous strike has taken place at
+a steel manufactory. Romashov's company is charged with the difficult
+and hazardous task of restoring peace and order amongst the rioters.
+Night and gloom, incendiarism, a flaming sea of fire, an innumerable,
+hooting, bloodthirsty mob, a shower of stones. A stately young officer
+steps in front of the company, his name is Romashov. "Brothers," cries
+he, in a strong but melodious voice, "for the third and last time I
+beseech you to disperse, otherwise--I shall fire." Wild shouts, derisive
+laughter, whistling. A stone hits Romashov on the shoulder, but his
+frank, handsome countenance maintains its unalterable calm. Slowly he
+turns towards his soldiers, whose eyes scintillate with rage at the
+insolent outrage that some one had dared to commit on their idolized
+Captain. A few brief, energetic words of command are heard, "Line and
+aim--fire!" A crashing report of rifles, immediately followed by a roar
+of rage and despair from the crowd. A few score dead and wounded lie
+where they have fallen; the rest flee in disorder or beg for mercy and
+are taken prisoners. The riot is quelled, and Romashov awaits a gracious
+token of the Tsar's gratitude and favour, together with a special reward
+for the heroism he displayed.
+
+Then comes the longed-for war. Nay, even before the war he is sent by
+the War Office to Germany as a spy on the enemy's military power near
+the frontier. Perfectly familiar with the German language, he enters
+upon his hazardous career. How delightful is such an adventure to a
+brave and patriotic man! Absolutely alone, with a German passport in his
+pocket and a street organ on his back, he wanders from town to town,
+from village to village, grinds out tunes, collects coppers, plays the
+part of a simple lout, and meanwhile obtains, in all secrecy, plans and
+sketches of fortresses, stores, barracks, camps, etc., etc. Foes and
+perils lie in wait for him every minute. His own Government has left him
+helpless and unprotected. He is virtually an outlaw. If he succeeds in
+his purpose, honours and rewards of all kinds await him. Should he be
+unmasked, he will be condemned straight off to be shot or hanged. He
+sees himself standing in the dark and gloomy trench, confronted by his
+executioners. Out of compassion they fasten a white cloth before his
+eyes; but he tears it away and throws it to the ground with the proud
+words, "Do you not think an officer can face death?" An old Colonel
+replies, in a quivering voice: "Listen, my young friend. I have a son of
+the same age as you. I will spare you. Tell us your name--tell us, at
+any rate, your nationality, and the death sentence will be commuted to
+imprisonment." "I thank you, Colonel; but it is useless. Do your duty."
+Then he turns to the soldiers, and says to them in a firm voice in
+German: "Comrades, there is only one favour I would crave: spare my
+face, aim at my heart." The officer in command, deeply moved, raises his
+white pocket-handkerchief--a crashing report--and Romashov's story is
+ended.
+
+This picture made such a lively impression on his imagination that
+Romashov, who was already very excited and striding along the road,
+suddenly stopped short, trembling all over. His heart beat violently,
+and he clenched his hands convulsively. He gained, however, command over
+himself immediately, and smiling compassionately at himself, he
+continued on his way in the darkness.
+
+But it was not long before he began to conjure up fresh pictures in his
+imagination. The cruel war with Prussia and Austria, long expected and
+prepared for, had come. An enormous battlefield, corpses everywhere,
+havoc, annihilation, blood, and death. It was the chief battle, on the
+issue of which the whole war depended. The decisive moment had arrived.
+The last reserves had been brought up, and one was waiting anxiously for
+the Russian flanking column to arrive in time to attack the enemy in the
+rear. At any cost the enemy's frantic attack must be met without
+flinching. The most important and threatened position on the field was
+occupied by the Kerenski regiment, which was being decimated by the
+concentrated fire of the enemy. The soldiers fight like lions without
+yielding an inch, although the whole line is being mowed down by a
+murderous fire of shells. Every one feels that he is passing through an
+historical moment. A few more seconds of heroic endurance and victory
+will be snatched out of the enemy's hands. But Colonel Shulgovich
+wavers. He is a brave man--that must be admitted--but the perils of a
+fight like this are too much for his nerves. He turns pale and trembles.
+The next moment he signals to the bugler to sound the retreat, and the
+latter has already put the bugle to his lips, when, that very moment,
+Colonel Romashov, chief of the Staff, comes dashing from behind the hill
+on his foaming Arab steed. "Colonel, we dare not retreat. The fate of
+Russia will be decided here." Shulgovich begins blustering. "Colonel
+Romashov, it is I who am in command and must answer to God and the Tsar.
+The regiment must retire--blow the bugle." But Romashov snatches the
+bugle from the bugler's hand and hurls it to the ground. "Forward, my
+children!" he shouts; "the eyes of your Emperor and your
+fellow-countrymen are fixed on you." "Hurrah!" With a deafening shout of
+joy the soldiers, led by Romashov, rush at the foe. Everything
+disappears in a chasm of fire and smoke. The enemy wavers, and soon his
+lines are broken; but behind him gleam the Russian bayonets. "The
+victory is ours! Hurrah, comrades"----
+
+Romashov, who no longer walked but ran, gesticulating wildly, at last
+stopped and gradually became himself again. It seemed to him as if some
+one with fingers cold as ice had suddenly passed them over his back,
+arms, and legs, his hair bristled, and his strong excitement had brought
+tears to his eyes. He had no notion how he suddenly found himself near
+his quarters, and, as he recovered from his mad fancies, he gazed with
+astonishment at the street door he knew so well, at the neglected
+fruit-garden within which stood the little whitewashed wing where he
+lodged.
+
+"How does all this nonsense get into my head?" said he, with a sense of
+shame and a shrug of his shoulders in self-contempt.
+
+
+
+
+III
+
+
+When Romashov reached his room he threw himself, just as he was, with
+cap and sabre, on his bed, and for a long time he lay there motionless,
+staring up at the ceiling. His head burned, his back ached; and he
+suffered from a vacuum within him as profound as if his mind was
+incapable of harbouring a feeling, a memory, or a thought. He felt
+neither irritation nor sadness, but he was sensible of a suffocating
+weight on his heart, of darkness and indifference.
+
+The shades of a balmy April night fell. He heard his servant quietly
+occupied with some metal object in the hall.
+
+"Curiously enough," said he to himself, "I have read somewhere or other
+that one cannot live a single second without thinking. But here I lie
+and think about absolutely nothing. Isn't that so? Perhaps it is just
+this: I am thinking that _I am thinking about nothing_. It even seems as
+if a tiny wheel in my brain is in motion. And see here a new reflection,
+an objective introspection--I am also thinking of----"
+
+He lay so long and tortured himself with such forced mental images that
+returned in an eternal circle that it finally became physically
+repulsive to him. It was just as if a great loathsome spider, from which
+he could not extricate himself, was softly groping about _under his
+brain_. At last he raised his head from the pillows and called out--
+
+"Hainán."
+
+At that very moment was heard a tremendous crash of something falling
+and rolling on the floor. It was probably the funnel belonging to the
+samovar which had dropped. The door was opened hastily and shut again
+with a loud bang. The servant burst into the room, making as much noise
+in opening and shutting the door as if we were running away from some
+one.
+
+"It is I, your Honour," shrieked Hainán in a fear-stricken voice.
+
+"Has there been any message from Lieutenant Nikoläiev?"
+
+"No, your Excellency," replied Hainán in the same shrieking tone.
+
+Between the officer and his servant there existed a certain simple,
+sincere, affectionately familiar relationship. When the question only
+required the usual stereotyped, official answer, e.g. "Yes, your
+Excellency," "No, your Excellency," etc., then Hainán shrieked the words
+in the same wooden, soulless, and unnatural way as soldiers always do in
+the case of their officers, and which, from their first days in the
+recruit school, becomes ineradicably ingrained in them as long as they
+live.
+
+Hainán was by birth a Circassian, and by religion an idolater. This
+latter circumstance gave great satisfaction to Romashov, because among
+the young officers of the regiment the silly and boyish custom prevailed
+of training their respective servants to be something unique, or of
+teaching them certain semi-idiotic answers and phrases.
+
+For instance, when his friends paid him a visit, Viätkin used to say to
+his orderly, a Moldavian, "Busioskul, have we any champagne in the
+cellar?" And Busioskul would answer with imperturbable gravity, "No,
+your Excellency. Last night you were pleased to drink up the last
+dozen." Another officer, Sub-lieutenant Epifanov, amused himself by
+putting to his servant learned and difficult questions which he himself
+could hardly answer. "Listen, my friend, what are your views on the
+restoration of the monarchy in France at the present day?" The servant
+answers, "Your Honour, it will, I think, succeed." Lieutenant Bobetinski
+had written down a whole catechism for his flunkey, and the latter
+trained genius replied frankly and unhesitatingly to the most absurd
+questions, e.g. "Why is this important for the third?" Answer--"For the
+third this is not important." "What is Holy Church's opinion about it?"
+Answer--"Holy Church has no opinion about it." The same servant would
+declaim, with the quaintest, semi-tragical gestures, Pinen's rôle in
+"Boris-Gudunov." It was also usual and much appreciated to make him
+express himself in French: "Bong shure, musseur. Bon nuite, moussier.
+Vulley vous du tay, musseur?" etc. etc., in that style. All these
+follies naturally arose from the dullness of that little garrison town,
+and the narrowness of a life from which all interests were excluded
+except those belonging to the service.
+
+Romashov often talked to Hainán about his gods--about whom the
+Circassian had only dim and meagre ideas; but it amused him greatly to
+make Hainán tell the story of how he took the oath of allegiance to the
+Tsar and Russia--a story well worth hearing now and then. At that time
+the oath of allegiance was, for the Orthodox, administered by a priest
+of the Greek Church; for Catholics, by the _ksends_[3]; for
+Protestants, when a Lutheran pastor was not available, by Staff-Captain
+Ditz; and for Mohammedans, by Lieutenant Biek-Agamalov. For Hainán and
+two of his fellow-countrymen a particular and highly original form had
+been authorized. The three soldiers were ordered to march in turn up to
+the Adjutant of the regiment, and from the point of the sabre held
+towards them they were required to bite off, with deep reverence, a
+piece of bread that had been dipped in salt. Under no circumstances was
+the bread to be touched by their hands. The symbolism of this curious
+ceremony was as follows: When the Circassian had eaten his lord's--the
+Tsar's--bread and salt in this peculiar way he was ruthlessly condemned
+to die by the sword if he ever failed in loyalty and obedience. Hainán
+was evidently very proud of having thus taken his oath of allegiance to
+the Tsar, and he never got tired of relating the circumstance; but as
+every time he told his story he adorned it with fresh inventions and
+absurdities, it became at last a veritable Münchausen affair, which was
+always received with Homeric laughter by Romashov and his guests.
+
+Hainán now thought that his master would start his usual questions about
+gods and Adjutants, and stood ready to begin with a cunning smile on his
+face, when Romashov said--
+
+"That will do; you can go."
+
+"Shall I not lay out your Honour's new uniform?" asked the
+ever-attentive Hainán.
+
+Romashov was silent and pondered. First he would say "Yes," then "No,"
+and again "Yes." At last, after a long, deep sigh, uttered in the
+descending scale, he replied in a tone of resignation--
+
+"No, Hainán, never mind about that--get the samovar ready and then run
+off to the mess for my supper."
+
+"I will stay away to-day," whispered he to himself. "It doesn't do to
+bore people to death by calling on them like that every day. And,
+besides, it is plain I am not a man people long for."
+
+His resolution to stay at home that evening seemed fixed enough, and yet
+an inner voice told him that even to-day, as on most other days during
+the past three months, he would go to the Nikoläievs'. Every time he
+bade these friends of his good-bye at midnight, he had, with shame and
+indignation at his own weakness and lack of character, sworn to himself
+on his honour that he would not pay another call there for two or three
+weeks. Nay, he had even made up his mind to give up altogether these
+uncalled-for visits. And all the while he was on his way home, whilst he
+was undressing, ah! even up to the moment he fell asleep, he believed it
+would be an easy matter for him to keep his resolution. The night went
+by, the morning dawned, and the day dragged on slowly and unwillingly,
+evening came, and once more an irresistible force drew him to this
+handsome and elegant abode, with its warm, well-lighted, comfortable
+rooms, where peace, harmony, cheerful and confidential conversation,
+and, above all, the delightful enchantment of feminine beauty awaited
+him.
+
+Romashov sat on the edge of his bed. It was already dark, but he could,
+nevertheless, easily discern the various objects in his room. Oh, how he
+loathed day by day his mean, gloomy dwelling, with its trumpery,
+tasteless furniture! His lamp, with its ugly shade that resembled a
+night-cap, on the inconvenient, rickety writing-table, looked haughtily
+down on the nerve-torturing alarm-clock and the dirty, vulgar inkstand
+that had the shape of a badly modelled pug-dog. Over his head something
+intended to represent a wall decoration--a piece of felt on which had
+been embroidered a terrible tiger and a still more terrible Arab riding
+on horseback, armed with a spear. In one corner a tumbledown bookstand,
+in the other the fantastic silhouette of a hideous violoncello case.
+Over the only window the room could boast a curtain of plaited straw
+rolled up into a tube. Behind the door a clothes-stand concealed by a
+sheet that had been white in prehistoric times. Every unmarried
+subaltern officer had the same articles about him, with the exception of
+the violoncello which Romashov had borrowed from the band attached to
+the regiment--in which it was completely unnecessary--with the intention
+of developing on it his musical talent. But as soon as he had tried in
+vain to teach himself the C major scale, he tired of the thing
+altogether, and the 'cello had now stood for more than a year, dusty and
+forgotten, in its dark corner.
+
+More than a year ago Romashov, who had just left the military college,
+had taken both pride and joy in furnishing his modest lodgings. To have
+a room of his own, his own things, to choose and buy household furniture
+according to his own liking, to arrange everything according to his own
+consummate taste--all that highly flattered the _amour propre_ of that
+young man of two-and-twenty. It seemed only yesterday that he sat on the
+school form, or marched in rank and file with his comrades off to the
+general mess-room to eat, at the word of command, his frugal breakfast.
+To-day he was his own master. And how many hopes and plans sprang into
+his brain in the course of those never-to-be-forgotten days when he
+furnished and "adorned" his new home! What a severe programme he
+composed for his future! The first two years were to be devoted chiefly
+to a thorough study of classical literature, French and German, and also
+music. After that, a serious preparation for entering the Staff College
+was to follow. It was necessary to study sociology and society life, and
+to be abreast of modern science and literature. Romashov therefore felt
+himself bound at least to subscribe to a newspaper and to take in a
+popular monthly magazine. The bookstand was adorned with Wundt's
+_Psychology_, Lewes's _Physiology_, and Smiles's _Self-Help_, etc., etc.
+
+But for nine long months have the books lain undisturbed on their
+shelves, forgotten by Hainán, whose business it is to dust them. Heaps
+of newspapers, not even stripped of their wrappers, lie cast in a pile
+beneath the writing-table, and the æsthetic magazine to which we just
+referred has ceased to reach Romashov on account of repeated
+"irregularities" with regard to the half-yearly payment. Sub-Lieutenant
+Romashov drinks a good deal of vodka at mess; he has a tedious and
+loathsome liaison with a married woman belonging to the regiment, whose
+consumptive and jealous husband he deceives in strict accordance with
+all the rules of art; he plays _schtoss_,[4] and more and more
+frequently comes into unpleasant collisions both in the service and also
+in the circles of his friends and acquaintances.
+
+"Pardon me, your Honour," shouted his servant, entering the room
+noisily. Then he added in a friendly, simple, good-natured tone: "I
+forgot to mention that a letter has come from Mrs. Peterson. The
+orderly who brought it is waiting for an answer."
+
+Romashov frowned, took the letter, tore open a long, slender,
+rose-coloured envelope, in a corner of which fluttered a dove with a
+letter in its beak.
+
+"Light the lamp, Hainán," said he to his servant.
+
+ MY DEAR DARLING IRRESISTIBLE LITTLE GEORGI (read Romashov in the
+ sloping, crooked lines he knew so well),--For a whole week you have
+ not been to see me, and yesterday I was so miserable without you
+ that I lay and wept the whole night. Remember that if you fool me
+ or deceive me I shall not survive it. One single drop of poison and
+ I shall be freed from my tortures for ever; but, as for you,
+ conscience shall gnaw you for ever and ever. You must--must come to
+ me to-night at half-past seven. _He_ is not at home, he is
+ somewhere--on tactical duty or whatever it is called. Do come! I
+ kiss you a thousand thousand times.
+
+Yours always,
+RAISA.
+
+ P.S.--
+
+ Have you forgotten the river fast rushing,
+ Under the willow-boughs wending its way,
+ Kisses you gave me, dear, burning and crushing,
+ When in your strong arms I tremblingly lay?
+
+ P.SS.--You must absolutely attend the soirée next Saturday at the
+ officers' mess. I will give you the third quadrille. You
+ understand.
+
+A long way down on the fourth page lay written--
+
+ I have kissed
+ here.
+
+This delightful epistle wafted the familiar perfume of Persian lilac,
+and drops of that essence had, here and there, left yellow stains behind
+them on the letter, in which the characters had run apart in different
+directions. This stale scent, combined with the tasteless, absurdly
+sentimental tone throughout this letter from a little, immoral,
+red-haired woman, excited in Romashov an intolerable feeling of disgust.
+With a sort of grim delight he first tore the letter into two parts,
+laid them carefully together, tore them up again, laid the bits of paper
+once more together, and tore them again into little bits till his
+fingers got numb, and then, with clenched teeth and a broad, cynical
+grin, threw the fragments under his writing-table. At the same time,
+according to his old habit, he had time to think of himself in the third
+person--
+
+"And he burst out into a bitter, contemptuous laugh."
+
+A moment later he realized that he would have to go that evening to the
+Nikoläievs'. "But this is the last time." After he had tried to deceive
+himself by these words, he felt for once happy and calm.
+
+"Hainán, my clothes."
+
+He made his toilet hastily and impatiently, put on his elegant new
+tunic, and sprinkled a few drops of eau-de-Cologne on a clean
+handkerchief; but when he was dressed, and ready to go, he was stopped
+suddenly by Hainán.
+
+"Your Honour," said the Circassian, in an unusually meek and
+supplicating tone, as he began to execute a most curious sort of dance
+before his master. Whilst he was performing a kind of "march on the
+spot" he lifted his knees right up, one after the other, rocking his
+shoulders, nodding his head, and making a series of convulsive movements
+in the air with his arms and fingers. Hainán was in the habit of giving
+vent to his excited feelings by curious gestures of that sort.
+
+"What do you want now?"
+
+"Your Honour," stammered Hainán, "I want to ask you something; please
+give me the white gentleman."
+
+"The white gentleman? What white gentleman?"
+
+"The one you ordered me to throw away--the one standing in that corner."
+
+Hainán pointed with his fingers to the stove-corner, where a bust of
+Pushkin was standing on the floor. This bust, which Romashov had
+obtained from a wandering pedlar, really did not represent the famous
+poet, but merely reproduced the forbidding features of an old Jew
+broker. Badly modelled, so covered with dust and fly dirt as to be
+unrecognizable, the stone image aroused Romashov's aversion to such an
+extent that he had at last made up his mind to order Hainán to throw it
+into the yard.
+
+"What do you want with it?" asked Romashov, laughing. "But take it by
+all means, take it, I am only too pleased. I don't want it, only I
+should like to know what you are going to do with it."
+
+Hainán smiled and changed from one foot to the other.
+
+"Well, take him, then; I wish you joy of it. By the way, do you know who
+it is?"
+
+Hainán smiled in an embarrassed way, and infused still more energy into
+his caperings.
+
+"No--don't know." Hainán rubbed his lips with his coat sleeve.
+
+"So you don't know. Well, listen. This is Pushkin--Alexander Sergievich
+Pushkin. Did you understand me? Now repeat--'Alexander Sergievich----'"
+
+"Besiäev," repeated Hainán in a determined tone.
+
+"Besiäev? Well, call him Besiäev if you like. Now I am off. Should any
+message come from Mr. and Mrs. Peterson, say I'm not at home, and you
+don't know where I have gone. Do you understand? But if any one wants me
+in the way of business connected with the regiment, run down at once for
+me at Lieutenant Nikoläiev's. You may fetch my supper from the mess and
+eat it yourself. Good-bye, old fellow."
+
+Romashov gave his servant a friendly smack on his shoulder, which was
+answered by a broad, happy, familiar smile.
+
+
+
+
+IV
+
+
+When Romashov reached the yard it was quite dark. He stumbled like a
+blind man into the street, his huge goloshes sank deep into the thick,
+stiff mud, and every step he took was accompanied by a smacking noise.
+Now and again one golosh stuck so fast in the mud of the road that it
+remained there, and he had all the difficulty in the world, whilst
+balancing himself wildly on his other foot, to recover his treasure.
+
+The little town seemed to him to be absolutely dead. Not a sound was
+heard, even the dogs were silent. Here and there a gleam of light
+streamed from the small, low-pitched, white house, against which the
+window-sills sharply depicted their shapes in the yellowish-brown mire.
+From the wet and sticky palings along which Romashov slowly worked his
+way, from the raw, moist bark of the poplars, from the dirty road
+itself, there arose a strong, refreshing scent of spring, which aroused
+a certain unconscious sense of joy and comfort. Nay, even with the
+tormenting gale which swept violently through the streets seemed mingled
+a youthful, reawakened desire of life, and the gusts of wind chased one
+another like boisterous and sportive children in a "merry-go-round."
+
+When Romashov reached the house where the Nikoläievs dwelt, he stopped,
+despondent and perplexed. The close, cinnamon-coloured curtains were
+let down, but behind them one could, nevertheless, distinguish the
+clear, even glow of a lamp. On one side the curtain curved inwards and
+formed a long, small chink against the window-sill. Romashov pressed his
+face cautiously against the window, and hardly dared to breathe for fear
+of betraying his presence.
+
+He could distinguish Alexandra Petrovna's head and shoulders. She was
+sitting in a stooping attitude on that green rep divan that he knew so
+well. From her bowed head and slight movements he concluded that she was
+occupied with some needlework. Suddenly she straightened herself up,
+raised her head, and drew a long breath. Her lips moved.
+
+"What is she saying?" thought Romashov. "And look! now she's smiling.
+How strange to see through a window a person talking, and not to be able
+to catch a word of what she says."
+
+The smile, however, suddenly disappeared from Alexandra Petrovna's face;
+her forehead puckered, and her lips moved rapidly and vehemently.
+Directly afterwards she smiled again, but wickedly and maliciously, and
+with her head made a slow gesture of disapproval.
+
+"Perhaps they are talking about me," thought Romashov, not without a
+certain disagreeable anxiety; but he knew how something pure, chaste,
+agreeably soothing and benevolent beamed on him from this young woman
+who, at that moment, made the same impression on him as a charming
+canvas, the lovely picture of which reminded him of happy, innocent days
+of long ago. "Shurochka," whispered Romashov tenderly.
+
+At that moment Alexandra Petrovna lifted her face from her work and cast
+a rapid, searching, despondent glance at the window. Romashov thought
+she was looking him straight in the face. It felt as if a cold hand had
+seized his heart, and in his fright he hid himself behind a projection
+of the wall. Again he was irresolute and ill at ease, and he was just
+about to return home, when, by a violent effort of the will, he overcame
+his pusillanimity and walked through a little back-door into the
+kitchen.
+
+The Nikoläievs' servant relieved him of his muddy goloshes, and wiped
+down his boots with a kitchen rag. When Romashov pulled out his
+pocket-handkerchief to remove the mist from his eyeglass he heard
+Alexandra Petrovna's musical voice from the drawing-room.
+
+"Stepan, have they brought the orders of the day yet?"
+
+"She said that with an object," thought Romashov to himself. "She knows
+well enough that I'm in the habit of coming about this time."
+
+"No, it is I, Alexandra Petrovna," he answered aloud, but in an
+uncertain voice, through the open drawing-room door.
+
+"Oh, it's you, Romashov. Well, come in, come in. What are you doing at
+the side entrance? Volodya, Romashov is here."
+
+Romashov stepped in, made an awkward bow, and began, so as to hide his
+embarrassment, to wipe his hands with his handkerchief.
+
+"I am afraid I bore you, Alexandra Petrovna."
+
+He tried to say this in an easy and jocose tone, but the words came out
+awkwardly, and as it seemed to him, with a forced ring about them.
+
+"What nonsense you talk!" exclaimed Alexandra Petrovna. "Sit down,
+please, and let us have some tea."
+
+Looking him straight in the face with her clear, piercing eyes, she
+squeezed as usual his cold fingers with her little soft, warm hand.
+
+Nikoläiev sat with his back to them at the table that was almost hidden
+by piles of books, drawings, and maps. Before the year was out he had to
+make another attempt to get admitted to the Staff College, and for many
+months he had been preparing with unremitting industry for this stiff
+examination in which he had already twice failed. Staring hard at the
+open book before him, he stretched his arm over his shoulder to Romashov
+without turning round, and said, in a calm, husky voice--
+
+"How do you do, Yuri[5] Alexievich? Is there any news? Shurochka, give
+him some tea. Excuse me, but I am, as you see, hard at work."
+
+"What a fool I am!" cried poor Romashov to himself. "What business had I
+here?" Then he added out loud: "Bad news. There are ugly reports
+circulating at mess with regard to Lieutenant-Colonel Liech. He is said
+to have been as tight as a drum. The resentment in the regiment is
+widespread, and a very searching inquiry is demanded. Epifanov has been
+arrested."
+
+"Oh!" remarked Nikoläiev in an absent tone. "But excuse my interruption.
+You don't say so!"
+
+"I, too, have been rewarded with four days. But that is stale news."
+
+Romashov thought at that moment that his voice sounded peculiar and
+unnatural, as if he were being throttled. "What a wretched creature I am
+in their eyes!" thought he, but in the next moment consoled himself by
+the help of that forced special pleading to which weak and timid persons
+usually have recourse in similar predicaments. "Such you always are;
+something goes wrong; you feel confused, embarrassed, and at once you
+fondly imagine that others notice it, though only you yourself can be
+clearly conscious of it," etc., etc.
+
+He sat down on a chair near Shurochka, whose quick crochet needle was in
+full swing again. She never sat idle, and all the table-covers,
+lamp-shades, and lace curtains were the product of her busy fingers.
+Romashov cautiously took up the long crochet threads hanging from the
+ball, and said--
+
+"What do you call this sort of work?"
+
+"Guipure. This is the tenth time you have asked me that."
+
+Shurochka glanced quickly at him, and then let her eyes fall on her
+work; but before long she looked up again and laughed.
+
+"Now then, now then, Yuri Alexievich, don't sit there pouting.
+'Straighten your back!' and 'Head up!' Isn't that how you give your
+commands?"
+
+But Romashov only sighed and looked out of the corner of his eye at
+Nikoläiev's brawny neck, the whiteness of which was thrown into strong
+relief by the grey collar of his old coat.
+
+"By Jove! Vladimir Yefimovich is a lucky dog. Next summer he's going to
+St. Petersburg, and will rise to the heights of the Academy."
+
+"Oh, that remains to be seen," remarked Shurochka, somewhat tartly,
+looking in her husband's direction. "He has twice been plucked at his
+examination, and with rather poor credit to himself has had to return to
+his regiment. This will be his last chance."
+
+Nikoläiev turned round suddenly; his handsome, soldierly, moustached
+face flushed deeply, and his big dark eyes glittered with rage.
+
+"Don't talk rubbish, Shurochka. When I say I shall pass my examination,
+I shall pass it, and that's enough about it." He struck the side of his
+outstretched hand violently on the table. "You are always croaking. I
+said I should--"
+
+"Yes, '_I said I should_,'" his wife repeated after him, whilst she
+struck her knee with her little brown hand. "But it would be far better
+if you could answer the following question: 'What are the requisites for
+a good line of battle?' Perhaps you don't know" (she turned with a
+roguish glance towards Romashov) "that I am considerably better up in
+tactics than he. Well, Volodya--Staff-General that is to be--answer the
+question now."
+
+"Look here, Shurochka, stop it," growled Nikoläiev in a bad temper. But
+suddenly he turned round again on his chair towards his wife, and in his
+wide-open, handsome, but rather stupid eyes might be read an amusing
+helplessness, nay, even a certain terror.
+
+"Wait a bit, my little woman, and I will try to remember. 'Good fighting
+order'? A good fighting order _must_ be arranged so that one does not
+expose oneself too much to the enemy's fire; that one can easily issue
+orders, that--that--wait a minute."
+
+"That waiting will be costly work for you in the future, I think," said
+Shurochka, interrupting him, in a serious tone. Then, with head down and
+her body rocking, she began, like a regular schoolgirl, to rattle off
+the following lesson without stumbling over a single word--
+
+"'The requisites of "good fighting order" are simplicity, mobility,
+flexibility, and the ability to accommodate itself to the ground. It
+ought to be easy to be inspected and led. It must, as far as possible,
+be out of reach of the enemy's fire, easy to pass from one formation to
+another, and able to be quickly changed from fighting to marching
+order.' Done!"
+
+She opened her eyes, took a deep breath, and, as she turned her lively,
+smiling countenance to Romashov, said--
+
+"Was that all right?"
+
+"What a memory!" exclaimed Nikoläiev enviously, as he once more plunged
+into his books.
+
+"We study together like two comrades," explained Shurochka. "I could
+pass this examination at any time. The main thing"--she made an
+energetic motion in the air with her crochet needle--"the main thing is
+to work systematically or according to a fixed plan. Our system is
+entirely my own invention, and I say so with pride. Every day we go
+through a certain amount of mathematics and the science of war--I may
+remark, by the way, that artillery is not my _forte_; the formulæ of
+projectiles are to me specially distasteful--besides a bit out of the
+Drill and Army Regulations Book. Moreover, every other day we study
+languages, and on the days we do not study the latter we study history
+and geography."
+
+"And Russian too?" asked Romashov politely.
+
+"Russian, do you say? Yes, that does not give us much trouble; we have
+already mastered Groth's _Orthography_, and so far as the essays are
+concerned, year after year they are after the eternal stereotyped
+pattern: _Para pacem, para bellum_; characteristics of Onyägin and his
+epoch, etc., etc."
+
+Suddenly she became silent, and snatched by a quick movement the
+distracting crochet needle from Romashov's fingers. She evidently wanted
+to monopolize the whole of his attention to what she now intended to
+say. After this she began to speak with passionate earnestness of what
+was at present the goal of all her thoughts and aims.
+
+"Romochka, please, try to understand me. I cannot--cannot stand this any
+longer. To remain here is to deteriorate. To become a 'lady of the
+regiment,' to attend your rowdy _soirées_, to talk scandal and intrigue,
+to get into tempers every day, and wear out one's nerves over the
+housekeeping, money and carriage bills, to serve in turn, according to
+precedency, on ladies' committees and benevolent associations, to play
+whist, to--no, enough of this. You say that our home is comfortable and
+charming. But just examine this _bourgeois_ happiness. These eternal
+embroideries and laces; these dreadful clothes which I have altered and
+modernized God knows how often; this vulgar, 'loud'-coloured sofa rug
+composed of rags from every spot on earth--all this has been hateful and
+intolerable to me. Don't you understand, my dear Romochka, that it is
+society--real society--that I want, with brilliant drawing-rooms, witty
+conversation, music, flirtation, homage. As you are well aware, our good
+Volodya is not one to set the Thames on fire, but he is a brave,
+honourable, and industrious fellow. If he can only gain admission to the
+Staff College I swear to procure him a brilliant career. I am a good
+linguist; I can hold my own in any society whatever; I possess--I don't
+know how to express it--a certain flexibility of mind or spirit that
+helps me to hold my own, to adapt myself everywhere. Finally, Romochka,
+look at me, gaze at me carefully. Am I, as a human being, so
+uninteresting? Am I, as a woman, so devoid of all charms that I deserve
+to be doomed to stay and be soured in this hateful place, in this awful
+hole which has no place on the map?"
+
+She suddenly covered her face with her handkerchief, and burst into
+tears of self-pity and wounded pride.
+
+Nikoläiev sprang from his chair and hastened, troubled and distracted,
+to his wife; but Shurochka had already succeeded in regaining her
+self-control and took her handkerchief away from her face. There were no
+tears in her eyes now, but the glint of wrath and passion had not yet
+died out of them.
+
+"It is all right, Volodya. Dear, it is nothing." She pushed him
+nervously away. Immediately afterwards she turned with a little laugh to
+Romashov, and whilst she was again snatching the thread from him, she
+said to him coquettishly: "Answer me candidly, you clumsy thing, am I
+pretty or not? Remember, though, it is the height of impoliteness not to
+pay a woman the compliment she wants."
+
+"Shurochka, you ought to be ashamed of yourself!" exclaimed Nikoläiev
+reprovingly, from his seat at the writing-table.
+
+Romashov smiled with a martyr's air of resignation. Suddenly he replied,
+in a melancholy and quavering voice--
+
+"You are very beautiful."
+
+Shurochka looked at him roguishly from her half-closed eyes, and a
+turbulent curl got loose and fell over her forehead.
+
+"Romochka, how funny you are!" she twittered in a rather thin, girlish
+voice. The sub-lieutenant blushed and thought according to his wont--
+
+"And his heart was cruelly lacerated."
+
+Nobody said a word. Shurochka went on diligently crocheting. Vladimir
+Yefimovich, who was bravely struggling with a German translation, now
+and then mumbled out some German words. One heard the flame softly
+sputtering and fizzing in the lamp, which displayed a great yellow silk
+shade in the form of a tent. Romochka had again managed to possess
+himself of the crochet-cotton, which, almost without thinking about it,
+he softly and caressingly drew through the young woman's fingers, and it
+afforded him a delightful pleasure to feel how Shurochka unconsciously
+resisted his mischievous little pulls. It seemed to him as if
+mysterious, magnetic currents, now and again, rushed backwards and
+forwards through the delicate white threads.
+
+Whilst he was steadily gazing at her bent head, he whispered to himself,
+without moving his lips, as if he were carrying on a tender and
+impassioned conversation--
+
+"How boldly you said to me, 'Am I pretty?' Ah, you are most beautiful!
+Here I sit looking at you. What happiness! Now listen. I am going to
+tell you how you look--how lovely you are. But listen carefully. Thy
+face is as dark as the night, yet pale. It is a face full of passion.
+Thy lips are red and warm and good to kiss, and thine eyes surrounded by
+a light yellowish shadow. When thy glance is directed straight before
+thee, the white of thine eyes acquires a bluish shade, and amidst it all
+there beams on me a great dark blue mysteriously gleaming pupil. A
+brunette thou art not; but thou recallest something of the gipsy. But
+thy hair is silky and soft, and braided at the back in a knot so neat
+and simple that one finds a difficulty in refraining from stroking it.
+You little ethereal creature, I could lift you like a little child in my
+arms; but you are supple and strong, your bosom is as firm as a young
+girl's, and in all thy being there is something quick, passionate,
+compelling. A good way down on your left ear sits a charming little
+birthmark that is like the hardly distinguishable scar after a ring has
+been removed. What charm----"
+
+"Have you read in the newspapers about the duel between two officers?"
+asked Shurochka suddenly.
+
+Romashov started as he awoke from his dreams, but he found it hard to
+remove his gaze from her.
+
+"No, I've not read about it, but I have heard talk of it. What about
+it?"
+
+"As usual, of course, you read nothing. Truly, Yuri Alexeitch, you are
+deteriorating. In my opinion the proceedings were ridiculous. I quite
+understand that duels between officers are as necessary as they are
+proper."
+
+Shurochka pressed her crochet to her bosom with a gesture of conviction.
+
+"But why all this unnecessary and stupid cruelty? Just listen. A
+lieutenant had insulted another officer. The insult was gross, and the
+Court of Honour considered a duel necessary. Now, there would have been
+nothing to say about it, unless the conditions themselves of the duel
+had been so fixed that the latter resembled an ordinary execution:
+fifteen paces distance, and the fight to last till one of the duellists
+was _hors de combat_. This is only on a par with ordinary slaughter, is
+it not? But hear what followed. On the duelling-ground stood all the
+officers of the regiment, many of them with ladies; nay, they had even
+put a photographer behind the bushes! How disgusting! The unfortunate
+sub-lieutenant or ensign--as Volodya usually says--a man of your
+youthful age, moreover the party insulted, and not the one who offered
+the insult--received, after the third shot, a fearful wound in the
+stomach, and died some hours afterwards in great torture. By his
+deathbed stood his aged mother and sister, who kept house for him. Now
+tell me why a duel should be turned into such a disgusting spectacle.
+Of course the immediate consequence" (Shurochka almost shrieked these
+words) "was that all those sentimental opponents of duelling--eugh, how
+I despise these 'liberal' weaklings and poltroons!--at once began making
+a noise and fuss about 'barbarism,' 'fratricide,' how 'duels are a
+disgrace to our times,' and more nonsense of that sort."
+
+"Good God! I could never believe that you were so bloodthirsty,
+Alexandra Petrovna," exclaimed Romashov, interrupting her.
+
+"I am by no means bloodthirsty," replied Shurochka, sharply. "On the
+contrary, I am very tender-hearted. If a beetle crawls on to my neck I
+remove it with the greatest caution so as not to inflict any hurt on
+it--but try and understand me, Romashov. This is my simple process of
+reasoning: 'Why have we officers?' Answer: 'For the sake of war.' 'What
+are the most necessary qualities of an officer in time of war?' Answer:
+'Courage and a contempt of death.' 'How are these qualities best
+acquired in time of peace?' Answer: 'By means of duels.' How can that be
+proved? Duels are not required to be obligatory in the French Army, for
+a sense of honour is innate in the French officer; he knows what respect
+is due to himself and to others. Neither is duelling obligatory in the
+German Army, with its highly developed and inflexible discipline. But
+with us--us, as long as among our officers are to be found notorious
+card-sharpers such as, for instance, Artschakovski; or hopeless sots, as
+our own Nasanski, when, in the officers' mess or on duty, violent scenes
+are of almost daily occurrence--then, such being the case, duels are
+both necessary and salutary. An officer must be a pattern of
+correctness; he is bound to weigh every word he utters. And, moreover,
+this delicate squeamishness, the fear of a shot! Your vocation is to
+risk your life--which is precisely the point."
+
+All at once she brought her long speech to a close, and with redoubled
+energy resumed her work.
+
+"Shurochka, what is 'rival' in German?" asked Nikoläiev, lifting his
+head from the book.
+
+"Rival?" Shurochka stuck her crochet-needle in her soft locks. "Read out
+the whole sentence."
+
+"It runs--wait--directly--directly--ah! it runs: 'Our rival abroad.'"
+
+"_Unser ausländischer Nebenbuhler_" translated Shurochka straight off.
+
+"_Unser_," repeated Romashov in a whisper as he gazed dreamily at the
+flame of the lamp. "When she is moved," thought he, "her words come like
+a torrent of hail falling on a silver tray. _Unser_--what a funny word!
+_Unser--unser--unser._"
+
+"What are you mumbling to yourself about, Romashov?" asked Alexandra
+Petrovna severely. "Don't dare to sit and build castles in the air
+whilst I am present."
+
+He smiled at her with a somewhat embarrassed air.
+
+"I was not building castles in the air, but repeating to myself
+'_Unser--unser._' Isn't it a funny word?"
+
+"What rubbish you are talking! _Unser._ Why is it funny?"
+
+"You see" (he made a slight pause as if he really intended to think
+about what he meant to say), "if one repeats the same word for long, and
+at the same time concentrates on it all his faculty of thought, the word
+itself suddenly loses all its meaning and becomes--how can I put it?"
+
+"I know, I know!" she interrupted delightedly. "But it is not easy to
+do it now. When I was a child, now--how we used to love doing it!"
+
+"Yes--yes--it belongs to childhood--yes."
+
+"How well I remember it! I remember the word 'perhaps' particularly
+struck me. I could sit for a long time with eyes shut, rocking my body
+to and fro, whilst I was repeatedly saying over and over again,
+'Perhaps, perhaps.' And suddenly I quite forgot what the word itself
+meant. I tried to remember, but it was no use. I saw only a little
+round, reddish blotch with two tiny tails. Are you attending?" Romashov
+looked tenderly at her.
+
+"How wonderful that we should think the same thoughts!" he exclaimed in
+a dreamy tone. "But let us return to our _unser_. Does not this word
+suggest the idea of something long, thin, lanky, and having a sting--a
+long, twisting insect, poisonous and repulsive?"
+
+"_Unser_, did you say?" Shurochka lifted up her head, blinked her eyes,
+and stared obstinately at the darkest corner of the room. She was
+evidently striving to improve on Romashov's fanciful ideas.
+
+"No, wait. _Unser_ is something green and sharp. Well, we'll suppose it
+is an insect--a grasshopper, for instance--but big, disgusting, and
+poisonous. But how stupid we are, Romochka!"
+
+"There's another thing I do sometimes, only it was much easier when I
+was a child," resumed Romashov in a mysterious tone. "I used to take a
+word and pronounce it slowly, extremely slowly. Every letter was drawn
+out and emphasized interminably. All of a sudden I was seized by a
+strangely inexpressible feeling: all--everything near me sank into an
+abyss, and I alone remained, marvelling that I lived, thought, and
+spoke."
+
+"I, too, have had a similar sensation," interrupted Shurochka gaily,
+"yet not exactly the same. Sometimes I made violent efforts to hold my
+breath all the time I was thinking. 'I am not breathing, and I won't
+breathe again till, till'--then all at once I felt as if time was
+running past me. No, time no longer existed; it was as if--oh, I can't
+explain!"
+
+Romashov gazed into her enthusiastic eyes, and repeated in a low tone,
+thrilling with happiness--
+
+"No, you can't explain it. It is strange--inexplicable."
+
+Nikoläiev got up from the table where he had been working. His back
+ached, and his legs had gone dead from long sitting in the same
+uncomfortable position. The arteries of his strong, muscular body
+throbbed when, with arms raised high, he stretched himself to his full
+length.
+
+"Look here, my learned psychologists, or whatever I should call you, it
+is supper-time."
+
+A cold collation had been laid in the comfortable little dining-room,
+where, suspended from the ceiling, a china lamp with frosted glass shed
+its clear light. Nikoläiev never touched spirits, but a little decanter
+of schnapps had been put on the table for Romashov. Shurochka,
+contorting her pretty face by a contemptuous grimace, said, in the
+careless tone she so often adopted--
+
+"Of course, you can't do without that poison?"
+
+Romashov smiled guiltily, and in his confusion the schnapps went the
+wrong way, and set him coughing.
+
+"Aren't you ashamed of yourself?" scolded his young hostess. "You can't
+even drink it without choking over it. I can forgive it in your adored
+Nasanski, who is a notorious drunkard, but for you, a handsome,
+promising young man, not to be able to sit down to table without vodka,
+it is really melancholy. But that is Nasanski's doing too!"
+
+Her husband, who was glancing through the regimental orders that had
+just come in, suddenly called out--
+
+"Just listen! 'Lieutenant Nasanski has received a month's leave from the
+regiment to attend to his private affairs.' Tut, tut! What does that
+mean? He has been tippling again? You, Yuri Alexievich, are said, you
+know, to visit him. Is it a fact that he has begun to drink heavily?"
+
+Romashov looked embarrassed and lowered his gaze.
+
+"No, I have not observed it, but he certainly does drink a little now
+and again, you know."
+
+"Your Nasanski is offensive to me," remarked Shurochka in a low voice,
+trembling with suppressed bitterness. "If it were in my power I would
+have a creature like that shot as if he were a mad dog. Such officers
+are a disgrace to their regiment."
+
+Almost directly after supper was over, Nikoläiev, who in eating had
+displayed no less energy than he had just done at his writing-table,
+began to gape, and at last said quite plainly--
+
+"Do you know, I think I'll just take a little nap. Or if one were to go
+straight off to the Land of Nod, as they used to express it in our good
+old novels----"
+
+"A good idea, Vladimir Yefimovich," said Romashov, interrupting him in,
+as he thought, a careless, dreamy tone, but as he rose from table he
+thought sadly, "They don't stand on ceremony with me here. Why on earth
+do I come?"
+
+It seemed to him that it afforded Nikoläiev a particular pleasure to
+turn him out of the house; but just as he was purposely saying good-bye
+to his host first, he was already dreaming of the delightful moment
+when, in taking leave of Shurochka, he would feel at the same time the
+strong yet caressing pressure of a beloved one's hand. When this
+longed-for moment at length arrived he found himself in such a state of
+happiness that he did not hear Shurochka say to him--
+
+"Don't quite forget us. You know you are always welcome. Besides, it is
+far more healthy for you to spend your evenings with us than to sit
+drinking with that dreadful Nasanski. Also, don't forget we stand on no
+ceremony with you."
+
+He heard her last words as it were in a dream, but he did not realize
+their meaning till he reached the street.
+
+"Yes, that is true indeed; they don't stand on ceremony with me,"
+whispered he to himself with the painful bitterness in which young and
+conceited persons of his age are so prone to indulge.
+
+
+
+
+V
+
+
+Romashov was still standing on the doorstep. The night was rather warm,
+but very dark. He began to grope his way cautiously with his hand on the
+palings whilst waiting until his eyes got accustomed to the darkness.
+Suddenly the kitchendoor of Nikoläiev's dwelling was thrown open, and a
+broad stream of misty yellow light escaped. Heavy steps sounded in the
+muddy street, the next moment Romashov heard Stepan's, the Nikoläievs'
+servant's, angry voice--
+
+"He comes here every blessed day, and the deuce knows what he comes
+for."
+
+Another soldier, whose voice Romashov did not recognize, answered
+indifferently with a lazy, long-drawn yawn--
+
+"What business can it be of yours, my dear fellow? Good-night, Stepan."
+
+"Good-night to you, Baúlin; look in when you like."
+
+Romashov's hands suddenly clung to the palings. An unendurable feeling
+of shame made him blush, in spite of the darkness. All his body broke
+out into a perspiration, and, in his back and the soles of his feet, he
+felt the sting of a thousand red-hot, pointed nails. "This chapter's
+closed; even the soldiers laugh at me," thought he with indescribable
+pain. Directly afterwards it flashed on his mind that that very evening,
+in many expressions used, in the tones of the replies, in glances
+exchanged between man and wife, he had seen a number of trifles that he
+had hitherto not noticed, but which he now thought testified only to
+contempt of him, and ridicule, impatience and indignation at the
+persistent visits of that insufferable guest.
+
+"What a disgrace and scandal this is to me!" he whispered without
+stirring from the spot. "Things have reached such a pitch that it is as
+much as the Nikoläievs can do to endure my company."
+
+The lights in their drawing-room were now extinguished. "They are in
+their bedroom now," thought Romashov, and at once he began fancying that
+Nikoläiev and Shurochka were then talking about him whilst making their
+toilet for the night with the indifference and absence of bashfulness at
+each other's presence that is characteristic of married couples. The
+wife is sitting in her petticoat in front of the mirror, combing her
+hair. Vladimir Yefimovitch is sitting in his night-shirt at the edge of
+the bed, and saying in a sleepy but angry tone, whilst flushed with the
+exertion of taking off his boots: "Hark you, Shurochka, that infernal
+bore, your dear Romashov, will be the death of me with his insufferable
+visits. And I really can't understand how you can tolerate him." Then to
+this frank and candid speech Shurochka replies, without turning round,
+and with her mouth full of hairpins: "Be good enough to remember, sir,
+he is not _my_ Romochka, but _yours_."
+
+Another five minutes elapsed before Romashov, still tortured by these
+bitter and painful thoughts, made up his mind to continue his journey.
+Along the whole extent of the palings belonging to the Nikoläievs' house
+he walked with stealthy steps, cautiously and gently dragging his feet
+from the mire, as if he feared he might be discovered and arrested as a
+common vagrant. To go straight home was not to his liking at all. Nay,
+he dared not even think of his gloomy, low-pitched, cramped room with
+its single window and repulsive furniture. "By Jove! why shouldn't I
+look up Nasanski, just to annoy _her_?" thought he all of a sudden,
+whereupon he experienced the delightful satisfaction of revenge.
+
+"She reproached me for my friendship with Nasanski. Well, I shall just
+for that very reason pay him a visit."
+
+He raised eyes to heaven, and said to himself passionately, as he
+pressed his hands against his heart--
+
+"I swear--I swear that to-day I have visited them for the last time. I
+will no longer endure this mortification."
+
+And immediately afterwards he added mentally, as was his ingrained
+habit--
+
+"His expressive black eyes glistened with resolution and contempt."
+
+But Romashov's eyes, unfortunately, were neither "black" nor
+"expressive," but of a very common colour, slightly varying between
+yellow and green.
+
+Nasanski tenanted a room in a comrade's--Lieutenant Siégerscht's--house.
+This Siégerscht was most certainly the oldest lieutenant in the whole
+Russian Army. Notwithstanding his unimpeachable conduct as an officer
+and the fact of his having served in the war with Turkey, through some
+unaccountable disposition of fate, his military career seemed closed,
+and every hope of further advancement was apparently lost. He was a
+widower, with four little children and forty-eight roubles a month, on
+which sum, strangely enough, he managed to get along. It was his
+practice to hire large flats which he afterwards, in turn, let out to
+his brother officers. He took in boarders, fattened and sold fowls and
+turkeys, and no one understood better than he how to purchase wood and
+other necessaries cheap and at the right time. He bathed his children
+himself in a common trough, prescribed for them from his little
+medicine-chest when they were ill, and, with his sewing-machine, made
+them tiny shirts, under-vests, and drawers. Like many other officers,
+Siégerscht had, in his bachelor days, interested himself in woman's
+work, and acquired a readiness with his needle that proved very useful
+in hard times. Malicious tongues went so far as to assert that he
+secretly and stealthily sold his handiwork.
+
+Notwithstanding all his economy and closeness, his life was full of
+troubles. Epidemic diseases ravaged his fowl-house, his numerous rooms
+stood unlet for long periods; his boarders grumbled at their bad food
+and refused to pay. The consequence of this was that, three or four
+times a year, Siégerscht--tall, thin, and unshaven, with cheerless
+countenance and a forehead dripping with cold sweat--might be seen on
+his way to the town to borrow some small sum. And all recognized the
+low, regimental cap that resembled a pancake, always with its peak
+askew, as well as the antiquated cloak, modelled on those worn in the
+time of the Emperor Nicholas, which waved in the breeze like a couple of
+huge wings.
+
+A light was burning in Siégerscht's flat, and as Romashov approached the
+window, he saw him sitting by a round table under a hanging-lamp. The
+bald head, with its gentle, worn features, was bent low over a little
+piece of red cloth which was probably destined to form an integral part
+of a Little Russian _roubashka_.[6] Romashov went up and tapped at the
+window. Siégerscht started up, laid aside his work, rose from the table,
+and went up to the window.
+
+"It is I, Adam Ivanich--open the window a moment."
+
+Siégerscht opened a little pane and looked out.
+
+"Well, it's you, Sub-Lieutenant Romashov. What's up?"
+
+"Is Nasanski at home?"
+
+"Of course he's at home--where else should he be? Ah! your friend
+Nasanski cheats me nicely, I can tell you. For two months I have kept
+him in food, but, as for his paying for it, as yet I've only had grand
+promises. When he moved here, I asked him most particularly that, to
+avoid unpleasantness and misunderstandings, he should----"
+
+"Yes, yes, we know all about that," interrupted Romashov; "but tell me
+now how he is. Will he see me?"
+
+"Yes, certainly, that he will; he does nothing but walk up and down his
+room." Siégerscht stopped and listened for a second. "You yourself can
+hear him tramping about. You see, I said to him, 'To prevent
+unpleasantness and misunderstandings, it will be best for----'"
+
+"Excuse me, Adam Ivanich; but we'll talk of that another time. I'm in a
+bit of a hurry," said Romashov, interrupting him for the second time,
+and meanwhile continuing his way round the corner. A light was burning
+in one of Nasanski's windows; the other was wide open. Nasanski himself
+was walking, in his shirt sleeves and without a collar, backwards and
+forwards with rapid steps. Romashov crept nearer the wall and called him
+by name.
+
+"Who's there?" asked Nasanski in a careless tone, leaning out of the
+window. "Oh, it's you, Georgie Alexievich. Come in through the window.
+It's a long and dark way round through that door. Hold out your hand and
+I'll help you."
+
+Nasanski's dwelling was if possible more wretched that Romashov's. Along
+the wall by the window stood a low, narrow, uncomfortable bed, the
+bulging, broken bottom of which was covered by a coarse cotton coverlet;
+on the other wall one saw a plain unpainted table with two common chairs
+without backs. High up in one corner of the room was a little cupboard
+fixed to the wall. A brown leather trunk, plastered all over with
+address labels and railway numbers, lay in state. There was not a single
+thing in the room except these articles and the lamp.
+
+"Good-evening, my friend," said Nasanski, with a hearty hand-shake and a
+warm glance from his beautiful, deep blue eyes. "Please sit down on this
+bed. As you've already heard, I have handed in my sick-report."
+
+"Yes, I heard it just now from Nikoläiev."
+
+Again Romashov called to mind Stepan's insulting remark, the painful
+memory of which was reflected in his face.
+
+"Oh, you come from the Nikoläievs," cried Nasanski and with visible
+interest. "Do you often visit them?"
+
+The unusual tone of the question made Romashov uneasy and suspicious,
+and he instinctively uttered a falsehood. He answered carelessly--
+
+"No, certainly not often. I just happened to look them up."
+
+Nasanski, who had been walking up and down the room during the
+conversation, now stopped before the little cupboard, the door of which
+he opened. On one of its shelves stood a bottle of vodka, and beside it
+lay an apple cut up into thin, even slices. Standing with his back to
+his guest, Nasanski poured out for himself a glass, and quickly drained
+it. Romashov noticed how Nasanski's back, under its thin linen shirt,
+quivered convulsively.
+
+"Would you like anything?" asked Nasanski, with a gesture towards the
+cupboard. "My larder is, as you see, poor enough; but if you are hungry
+one can always try and procure an omelette. Anyhow, that's more than our
+father Adam had to offer."
+
+"Thanks, not now. Perhaps later on."
+
+Nasanski stuck his hands in his pockets, and walked about the room.
+After pacing up and down twice he began talking as though resuming an
+interrupted conversation.
+
+"Yes, I am always walking up and down and thinking. But I am quite
+happy. To-morrow, of course, they will say as usual in the regiment,
+'He's a drunkard.' And that is true in a sense, but it is not the whole
+truth. All the same, at this moment, I'm happy; I feel neither pain nor
+ailments. It is different, alas! in ordinary circumstances. My mind and
+will-power are paralysed; I shall again become a cowardly and despicably
+mean creature, vain, shabby, hypocritical--a curse to myself and every
+one else. I loathe my profession, but, nevertheless, I remain in it. And
+why? Ah! the devil himself could not explain that. Because I had it
+knocked into me in my childhood, and have lived since in a set where it
+is held that the most important thing in life is to serve the State, to
+be free from anxiety as to one's clothes and daily bread. And
+philosophy, people say, is mere rubbish, good enough for one who has
+nothing else to do or who has come into a goodly heritage from his dear
+mamma.
+
+"Thus I, too, occupy myself with things in which I don't take the
+slightest interest, or issue orders that seem to me both harsh and
+unmeaning. My daily life is as monotonous and cheerless as an old deal
+board, as rough and hard as a soldier's regulation cap. I dare scarcely
+think of, far less talk of, love, beauty, my place in the scheme of
+creation, of freedom and happiness, of poetry and God. They would only
+laugh ha! ha! ha! at me, and say: 'Oh, damn it! That, you know, is
+philosophy. It is not only ridiculous but even dangerous for an officer
+to show he holds any high views,' and at best the officer escapes with
+being dubbed a harmless, hopeless ass."
+
+"And yet it is this that alone gives life any value," sighed Romashov.
+
+"And now the happy hour is drawing nigh about which they tattle so
+heartlessly and with so much contempt," Nasanski went on to say without
+listening to Romashov's words. He walked incessantly backwards and
+forwards, and interpolated his speech, every now and then, with striking
+gestures, which were not, however, addressed to Romashov, but were
+always directed to the two corners of the room which he visited in turn.
+"Now comes my turn of freedom, Romashov--freedom for soul, thought, and
+will. Then I shall certainly live a peculiar, but nevertheless rich,
+inner life. All that I have seen, heard, and read will then gain a
+deeper meaning, will appear in a clear and more distinct light, and
+receive a deep, infinite significance. My memory will then be like a
+museum of rare curiosities. I shall be a very Rothschild. I take the
+first object within my reach, gaze at it long, closely, and with
+rapture. Persons, events, characters, books, women, love--nay, first and
+last, women and love--all this is interwoven in my imagination. Now and
+then I think of the heroes and geniuses of history, of the countless
+martyrs of religion and science. I don't believe in God, Romashov, but
+sometimes I think of the saints and martyrs and call to mind the Holy
+Scriptures and canticles."
+
+Romashov got up quietly from his seat at the edge of the bed and walked
+away to the open window, and then he sat down with his back resting
+against the sill. From that spot, from the lighted room, the night
+seemed to him still darker and more fraught with mystery. Tepid breezes
+whispered just beneath the window, amongst the dark foliage of the
+shrubs. And in this mild air, charged with the sharp, aromatic perfume
+of spring, under those gleaming stars, in this dead silence of the
+universe, one might fancy he felt the hot breath of reviving,
+generating, voluptuous Nature.
+
+Nasanski continued all along his eternal wandering, and indulged in
+building castles in the air, without looking at Romashov, as if he were
+talking to the walls.
+
+"In these moments my thoughts--seething, motley, original--chase one
+another. My senses acquire an unnatural acuteness; my imagination
+becomes an overwhelming flood. Persons and things, living or dead, which
+are evoked by me stand before me in high relief and also in an
+extraordinarily intense light, as if I saw them in a _camera obscura_. I
+know, I know now, that all that is merely a super-excitation of the
+senses, an emanation of the soul flaming up like lightning, but in the
+next instant flickering out, being produced by the physiological
+influence of alcohol on the nervous system. In the beginning I thought
+such psychic phenomena implied an elevation of my inner, spiritual Ego,
+and that even I might have moments of inspiration. But no; there was
+nothing permanent or of any value in this, nothing creative or
+fructifying. Altogether it was only a morbid, physiological process, a
+river wave that at every ebb that occurs sucks away with it and destroys
+the beach. Yes, this, alas! is a fact. But it is also equally
+indisputable that these wild imaginings procured me moments of ineffable
+happiness. And besides, let the devil keep for his share your
+much-vaunted high morality, your hypocrisy, and your insufferable rules
+of health. I don't want to become one of your pillar-saints nor do I
+wish to live a hundred years so as to figure as a physiological miracle
+in the advertisement columns of the newspapers. I am happy, and that
+suffices."
+
+Nasanski again went up to the little cupboard, poured out and swallowed
+a "nip," after which he shut the cupboard door with much ceremony and an
+expression on his face as if he had fulfilled a religious duty. Romashov
+walked listlessly up from the window to the cupboard, the life-giving
+contents of which he sampled with a gloomy and _blasé_ air. This done,
+he returned to his seat on the window-bench.
+
+"What were you thinking about just before I came, Vasili Nilich?" asked
+Romashov, as he made himself as comfortable as possible.
+
+Nasanski, however, did not hear his question. "How sweet it is to dream
+of women!" he exclaimed with a grand and eloquent gesture. "But away
+with all unclean thoughts! And why? Ah! because no one has any right,
+even in imagination, to make a human being a culprit in what is low,
+sinful, and impure. How often I think of chaste, tender, loving women,
+of their bright tears and gracious smiles; of young, devoted,
+self-sacrificing mothers, of all those who have faced death for love; of
+proud, bewitching maidens with souls as pure as snow, knowing all, yet
+afraid of nothing. But such women do not exist--yet I am wrong,
+Romashov; such women do exist although neither you nor I have seen them.
+This may possibly be vouchsafed you; but to me--never!"
+
+He was now standing right in front of Romashov and staring him straight
+in the face, but by the far-off expression in his eyes, by the
+enigmatical smile that played on his lips, any one could observe that he
+did not even see to whom he was talking. Never had Nasanski's
+countenance--even in his better and sober moments--seemed to Romashov so
+attractive and interesting as at this instant. His golden hair fell in
+luxuriant curls around his pure and lofty brow; his blond, closely
+clipped beard was curled in light waves, and his strong, handsome head
+on his bare, classically shaped neck reminded one of the sages and
+heroes of Greece, whose busts Romashov had seen in engravings and at
+museums. Nasanski's bright, clever blue eyes glistened with moisture,
+and his well-formed features were rendered still more engaging by the
+fresh colour of his complexion, although a keen eye could not, I
+daresay, avoid noticing a certain flabbiness--the infallible mark of
+every person addicted to drink.
+
+"Love--what an abyss of mystery is contained in the word, and what bliss
+lies hidden in its tortures!" Nasanski went on to say in an enraptured
+voice. In his violent excitement he caught hold of his hair with both
+hands, and took two hasty strides towards the other end of the room, but
+suddenly stopped, and turned round sharply to Romashov with a merry
+laugh. The latter observed him with great interest, but likewise not
+without a certain uneasiness.
+
+"Just this moment I remember an amusing story" (Nasanski now dropped
+into his usual good-tempered tone), "but, ugh! how my wits go
+wool-gathering--now here, now there. Once upon a time I sat waiting for
+the train at Ryasan, and wait I did--I suppose half a day, for it was
+right in the middle of the spring floods, and the train had met with
+real obstacles. Well, you must know, I built myself a little nest in the
+waiting-room. Behind the counter stood a girl of eighteen--not pretty,
+being pockmarked, but brisk and pleasant. She had black eyes and a
+charming smile. In fact, she was a very nice girl. We were three, all
+told, at the station: she, I, and a little telegraphist with white
+eyebrows and eyelashes. Ah! excuse me, there was another person
+there--the girl's father, a fat, red-faced, grey-haired brute, who put
+me in mind of a rough old mastiff. But this attractive figure kept
+itself, as a rule, behind the scenes. Only rarely and for a few minutes
+did he put in an appearance behind the counter, to yawn, scratch himself
+under his waistcoat, and immediately afterwards disappear for a longish
+time. He spent his life in bed, and his eyes were glued together by
+eternally sleeping. The little telegraphist paid frequent and regular
+visits to the waiting-room, laid his elbows on the counter, but was, for
+the most part, as mute as the grave. She, too, was silent and looked
+dreamily out of the window at the floods. All of a sudden our youngster
+began humming--
+
+ "'Love--love.
+ What is love?
+ Something celestial
+ That drives us wild.'
+
+"After this, again silence. A pause of five minutes, she begins, in her
+turn--
+
+ "'Love--love.
+ What is love?' etc.
+
+"Both the sentimental words as well as the melody were taken from some
+musty old operetta that had perhaps been performed in the town, and had
+become a pleasant recollection to both the young people. Then again the
+same wistful song and significant silence. At last she steals softly a
+couple of paces to the window, all the while keeping one hand on the
+counter. Our Celadon quietly lays hold of the delicate fingers, one by
+one, and with visible trepidation gazes at them in profound devotion.
+And again the _motif_ of that hackneyed operetta is heard from his lips.
+It was spring with all its yearning. Then all this cloying 'love' only
+awoke in me nausea and disgust, but, since then, I have often thought
+with deep emotion of the vast amount of happiness this innocent
+love-making could bestow, and how it was most certainly the only ray of
+light in the dreary lives of these two human beings--lives, very likely,
+even more empty and barren than my own. But, I beg your pardon,
+Romashov; why should I bore you with my silly, long-winded stories?"
+
+Nasanski again betook himself to the little cupboard, but he did not
+fetch out the schnapps bottle, but stood motionless with his back turned
+to Romashov. He scratched his forehead, pressed his right hand lightly
+to his temple, and maintained this position for a considerable while,
+evidently a prey to conflicting thoughts.
+
+"You were speaking of women, love, abysses, mystery, and joy," remarked
+Romashov, by way of reminder.
+
+"Yes, love," cried Nasanski in a jubilant voice. He now took out the
+bottle, poured some of its contents out, and drained the glass quickly,
+as he turned round with a fierce glance, and wiped his mouth with his
+shirt sleeve. "Love! who do you suppose understands the infinite meaning
+of this holy word? And yet--from it men have derived subjects for
+filthy, rubbishy operettas; for lewd pictures and statues, shameless
+stories and disgusting 'rhymes.' That is what we officers do. Yesterday
+I had a visit from Ditz. He sat where you are sitting now. He toyed with
+his gold pince-nez and talked about women. Romashov, my friend, I tell
+you that if an animal, a dog, for instance, possessed the faculty of
+understanding human speech, and had happened to hear what Ditz said
+yesterday, it would have fled from the room ashamed. Ditz, as you know,
+Romashov, is a 'good fellow,' and even the others are 'good,' for really
+bad people do not exist; but for fear of forfeiting his reputation as a
+cynic, 'man about town,' and 'lady-killer,' he dares not express himself
+about women otherwise than he does. Amongst our young men there is a
+universal confusion of ideas that often finds expression in bragging
+contempt, and the cause of this is that the great majority seek in the
+possession of women only coarse, sensual, brutish enjoyment, and that
+is the reason why love becomes to them only something contemptible,
+wanton--well, I don't know, damn it! how to express exactly what I
+mean--and, when the animal instincts are satisfied, coldness, disgust,
+and enmity are the natural result. The man of culture has said
+good-night to love, just as he has done to robbery and murder, and seems
+to regard it only as a sort of snare set by Nature for the destruction
+of humanity."
+
+"That is the truth about it," agreed Romashov quietly and sadly.
+
+"No, that is _not_ true!" shouted Nasanski in a voice of thunder. "Yes,
+I say it once more--it is a lie. In this, as in everything else, Nature
+has revealed her wisdom and ingenuity. The fact is merely that whereas
+Lieutenant Ditz finds in love only brutal enjoyment, disgust, and
+surfeit, Dante finds in it beauty, felicity, and harmony. True love is
+the heritage of the elect, and to understand this let us take another
+simile. All mankind has an ear for music, but, in the case of millions,
+this is developed about as much as in stock-fish or Staff-Captain
+Vasilichenko. Only one individual in all these millions is a Beethoven.
+And the same is the case in everything--in art, science, poetry. And so
+far as love is concerned, I tell you that even this has its peaks which
+only one out of millions is able to climb."
+
+He walked to the window, and leaned his forehead against the sill where
+Romashov sat gazing out on the warm, dark, spring night. At last he said
+in a voice low, but vibrating with strong inward excitement--
+
+"Oh, if we could see and grasp Love's innermost being, its supernatural
+beauty and charm--we gross, blind earth-worms! How many know and feel
+what happiness, what delightful tortures exist in an undying, hopeless
+love? I remember, when I was a youth, how all my yearning took form and
+shape in this single dream: to fall in love with an ideally beautiful
+and noble woman far beyond my reach, and standing so high above me that
+every thought of possessing her I might harbour was mad and criminal; to
+consecrate to her all my life, all my thoughts, without her even
+suspecting it, and to carry my delightful, torturing secret with me to
+the grave; to be her slave, her lackey, her protector, or to employ a
+thousand arts just to see her once a year, to come close to her,
+and--oh, maddening rapture!--to touch the hem of her garment or kiss the
+ground on which she had walked----"
+
+"And to wind up in a mad-house," exclaimed Romashov in a gloomy tone.
+
+"Oh, my dear fellow, what does that matter?" cried Nasanski
+passionately. "Perhaps--who knows?--one might then attain to that state
+of bliss one reads of in stories. Which is best--to lose your wits
+through a love which can never be realized, or, like Ditz, to go stark
+mad from shameful, incurable diseases or slow paralysis? Just think what
+felicity--to stand all night in front of her window on the other side of
+the street. Look, there's a shadow visible behind the drawn curtain--can
+it be _she_? What's she doing? What's she thinking of? The light is
+lowered--sleep, my beloved, sleep in peace, for Love is keeping vigil.
+Days, months, years pass away; the moment at last arrives when Chance,
+perhaps, bestows on you her glove, handkerchief, the concert programme
+she has thrown away. She is not acquainted with you, does not even know
+that you exist. Her glance passes over you without seeing you; but
+there you stand with the same unchangeable, idolatrous adoration, ready
+to sacrifice yourself for her--nay, even for her slightest whim, for her
+husband, lover, her pet dog, to sacrifice life, honour, and all that you
+hold dear. Romashov, a bliss such as this can never fall to the lot of
+our Don Juans and lady-killers."
+
+"Ah, how true this is! how splendidly you speak!" cried Romashov,
+carried away by Nasanski's passionate words and gestures. Long before
+this he had got up from the window, and now he was walking, like his
+eccentric host, up and down the long, narrow room, pacing the floor with
+long, quick strides. "Listen, Nasanski. I will tell you something--about
+myself. Once upon a time I fell in love with a woman--oh, not here; no,
+in Moscow. I was then a mere stripling. Ah, well, she had no inkling of
+it, and it was enough for me to be allowed to sit near her when she
+sewed, and to draw quietly and imperceptibly, the threads towards me.
+That was all, and she noticed nothing; but it was enough to turn my head
+with joy."
+
+"Ah, yes, how well I understand this!" replied Nasanski with a friendly
+smile, nodding his head all the time. "A delicate white thread charged
+with electrical currents. What a store of poetry is enshrined in that!
+My dear fellow, life is so beautiful!"
+
+Nasanski, absorbed in profound reverie, grew silent, and his blue eyes
+were bright with tears. Romashov also felt touched, and there was
+something nervous, hysterical, and spontaneous about this melancholy of
+his, but these expressions of pity were not only for Nasanski, but
+himself.
+
+"Vasili Nilich, I admire you," cried he as he grasped and warmly pressed
+both Nasanski's hands. "But how can so gifted, far-sighted, and
+wide-awake a man as you rush, with his eyes open, to his own
+destruction? But I am the last person on earth who ought to read you a
+lesson on morals. Only one more question: supposing in the course of
+your life you happened to meet a woman worthy of you, and capable of
+appreciating you, would you then----? I've thought of this so often."
+
+Nasanski stopped and stared for a long time through the open window.
+
+"A woman----" he uttered the word slowly and dreamily. "I'll tell you a
+story," he continued suddenly and in an energetic tone. "Once in my life
+I met an exceptional--ah! wonderful--woman, a young girl, but as Heine
+somewhere says: 'She was worthy of being loved, and he loved her; but he
+was not worthy, and she did not love him.' Her love waned because I
+drank, or perhaps it was I drank because she did not love me. _She_--by
+the way, it was not here that this happened. It was a long time ago, and
+you possibly know that I first served in the infantry for three years,
+after that for four years with the reserves, and for a second time,
+three years ago, I came here. Well, to continue, between her and me
+there was no romance whatever. We met and had five or six chats
+together--that was all. But have you ever thought what an irresistible,
+bewitching might there is in the past, in our recollections? The memory
+of these few insignificant episodes of my life constitutes the whole of
+my wealth. I love her even to this very day. Wait, Romashov, you deserve
+to hear it--I will read out to you the first and only letter I ever
+received from her." He crouched down before the old trunk, opened it,
+and began rummaging impatiently among a mass of old papers, during
+which he kept on talking. "I know she never loved any one but herself.
+There was a depth of pride, imperiousness, even cruelty about her, yet,
+at the same time, she was so good, so genuinely womanly, so infinitely
+pleasant and lovable. She had two natures--the one egoistical and
+calculating, the other all heart and passionate tenderness. See here, I
+have it. Read it now, Romashov. The beginning will not interest you
+much" (Nasanski turned over a few lines of the letter), "but read from
+here; read it all."
+
+Romashov felt as if some one had struck him a stunning blow on the head,
+and the whole room seemed to dance before his eyes, for the letter was
+written in a large but nervous and compressed hand, that could only
+belong to Alexandra Petrovna--quaint, irregular, but by no means
+unsympathetic. Romashov, who had often received cards from her with
+invitations to small dinners and card parties, recognized this hand at
+once.
+
+"It is a bitter and hard task for me to write this," read Romashov under
+Nasanski's hand; "but only you yourself are to blame for our
+acquaintance coming to this tragic end. Lying I abominate more than
+anything else in life. It always springs from cowardice and weakness,
+and this is the reason why I shall also tell you the whole truth. I
+loved you up to now; yes, I love you even now, and I know it will prove
+very hard for me to master this feeling. But I also know that, in the
+end, I shall gain the victory. What do you suppose our lot would be if I
+acted otherwise? I confess I lack the energy and self-denial requisite
+for becoming the housekeeper, nurse-girl, or sister of mercy to a
+weakling with no will of his own. I loathe above everything
+self-sacrifice and pity for others, and I shall let neither you nor any
+one else excite these feelings in me. I will not have a husband who
+would only be a dog at my feet, incessantly craving alms or proofs of
+affection. And you would never be anything else, in spite of your
+extraordinary talents and noble qualities. Tell me now, with your hand
+upon your heart, if you are capable of it. Alas! my dear Vasili Nilich,
+if you could. All my heart, all my life yearns for you. I love you. What
+is the obstacle, then? No one but yourself. For a person one loves, one
+can, you know, sacrifice the whole world, and now I ask of you only this
+one thing; but can you? No, you cannot, and now I bid you good-bye for
+ever. In thought I kiss you on your forehead as one kisses a corpse, and
+you are dead to me--for ever. I advise you to destroy this letter, not
+that I blush for or fear its contents, but because I think it will be a
+source to you of tormenting recollections. I repeat once more----"
+
+"The rest is of little interest to you," said Nasanski abruptly, as he
+took the letter from Romashov's hand. "This, as I have just told you,
+was her only letter to me."
+
+"What happened afterwards?" stammered Romashov awkwardly.
+
+"Afterwards? We never saw one another afterwards. She went her way and
+is reported to have married an engineer. That, however, is another
+matter."
+
+"And you never visit Alexandra Petrovna?"
+
+Romashov uttered these words in a whisper, but both officers started at
+the sound of them, and gazed at each other a long time without speaking.
+During these few seconds all the barriers raised by human guile and
+hypocrisy fell away, and the two men read each other's soul as an open
+book. Hundreds of things that had hitherto been for them a profound
+secret stood before them that moment in dazzling light, and the whole of
+the conversation that evening suddenly took a peculiar, deep, nay,
+almost tragic, significance.
+
+"What? you too?" exclaimed Nasanski at last, with an expression
+bordering on fear in his eyes, but he quickly regained his composure and
+exclaimed with a laugh, "Ugh! what a misunderstanding! We were
+discussing something quite different. That letter which you have just
+read was written hundreds of years ago, and the woman in question lived
+in Transcaucasia. But where was it we left off?"
+
+"It is late, Vasili Nilich, and time to say good-night," replied
+Romashov, rising.
+
+Nasanski did not try to keep him. They separated neither in a cold or
+unfriendly way, but they were, as it seemed, ashamed of each other.
+Romashov was now more convinced than ever that the letter was from
+Shurochka. During the whole of his way home he thought of nothing except
+this letter, but he could not make out what feelings it aroused in him.
+They were a mingling of jealousy of Nasanski--jealousy on account of
+what had been--but also a certain exultant pity for Nasanski, and in
+himself there awoke new hopes, dim and indefinite, but delicious and
+alluring. It was as if this letter had put into his hand a mysterious,
+invisible clue that was leading him into the future.
+
+The breeze had subsided. The tepid night's intense darkness and silence
+reminded one of soft, warm velvet. One felt, as it were, life's mystic
+creative force in the never-slumbering air, in the dumb stillness of the
+invisible trees, in the smell of the earth. Romashov walked without
+seeing which way he went, and it seemed to him as if he felt the hot
+breath of something strong and powerful, but, at the same time, sweet
+and caressing. His thoughts went back with dull, harrowing pain to
+bygone happy springs that would never more return--to the blissful,
+innocent days of his childhood.
+
+When he reached home he found on the table another letter from Raisa
+Alexandrovna Peterson. In her usual bad taste she complained, in turgid,
+extravagant terms, of his "deceitful conduct" towards her. She "now
+understood everything," and the "injured woman" within her invoked on
+him all the perils of hatred and revenge.
+
+ Now I know what I have to do (the letter ran). If I survive the
+ sorrow and pain of your abominable conduct, you may be quite
+ certain I shall cruelly avenge this insult. You seem to think that
+ nobody knows where you are in the habit of spending your evenings.
+ You are watched! and even walls have ears. Every step you take is
+ known to me. But all the same, you will never get anything _there_
+ with all your soft, pretty speeches, unless N. flings you
+ downstairs like a puppy. So far as I am concerned, you will be wise
+ not to lull yourself into fancied security. I am not one of those
+ women who let themselves be insulted with impunity.
+
+ A Caucasian woman am I
+ Who knows how to handle a knife.
+
+ --Once yours, now nobody's,
+
+RAISA.
+
+ PS.--I command you to meet me at the soirée on Saturday and explain
+ your conduct. The third quadrille will be kept for you; but mind,
+ there is no special importance _now_ in that.
+
+R. P.
+
+To Romashov this ill-spelled, ungrammatical letter was a breath of the
+stupidity, meanness, and spiteful tittle-tattle of a provincial town. He
+felt for ever soiled from head to foot by this disgusting _liaison_,
+scarcely of six months' standing, with a woman he had never loved. He
+threw himself on his bed with an indescribable feeling of depression. He
+even felt as if he were torn to tatters by the events of the day, and he
+involuntarily called to mind Nasanski's words that very night: "his
+thoughts were as grey as a soldier's cloak."
+
+He soon fell into a deep, heavy sleep. As he had always done of late,
+when he had had bitter moments, he saw himself, even now in his dreams,
+as a little child. There were no impure impulses in him, no sense of
+something lacking, no weariness of life; his body was light and healthy,
+and his soul was luminous and full of joy and hope; and in this world of
+radiance and happiness he saw dear old Moscow's streets in the dazzling
+brightness that is presented to the eyes in dreamland. But far away by
+the horizon, at the very verge of this sky that was saturated with
+light, there arose quickly and threateningly a dark, ill-boding wall of
+cloud, behind which was hidden a horrible provincial hole of a place
+with cruel and unbearable slavery, drills, recruit schools, drinking,
+false friends, and utterly corrupt women. His life was nothing but joy
+and gladness, but the dark cloud was waiting patiently for the moment
+when it was to fold him in its deadly embrace. And it so happened that
+little Romashov, amidst his childish babble and innocent dreams,
+bewailed in silence the fate of his "double."
+
+He awoke in the middle of the night, and noticed that his pillow was wet
+with tears. Then he wept afresh, and the warm tears again ran down his
+cheeks in rapid streams.
+
+
+
+
+VI
+
+
+With the exception of a few ambitious men bent on making a career for
+themselves, all the officers regarded the service as an intolerable
+slavery to which they must needs submit. The younger of them behaved
+like veritable schoolboys; they came late to the drills, and wriggled
+away from them as soon as possible, provided that could be done without
+risk of serious consequences to themselves afterwards. The captains,
+who, as a rule, were burdened with large families, were immersed in
+household cares, scandals, money troubles, and were worried the whole
+year through with loans, promissory notes, and other methods of raising
+the wind. Many ventured--often at the instigation of their
+wives--secretly to divert to their own purposes the moneys belonging to
+the regiment and the soldiers' pay--nay, they even went so far as
+"officially" to withhold their men's private letters when the latter
+were found to contain money. Some lived by gambling--vint, schtoss,
+lansquenet--and certain rather ugly stories were told in connection with
+this--stories which high authorities had a good deal of trouble to
+suppress. In addition to all this, heavy drinking, both at mess and in
+their own homes, was widespread amongst the officers.
+
+With regard to the officers' sense of duty, that, too, was, as a rule,
+altogether lacking. The non-commissioned officers did all the work; the
+pay-sergeants set in motion and regulated the inner mechanism of the
+company, and were held responsible for the despatch of it; hence very
+soon, and quite imperceptibly, the commander became a mere marionette in
+the coarse, experienced hands of his subordinates. The senior officers,
+moreover, regarded the exercises of the troops with the same aversion as
+did their junior comrades, and if at any time they displayed their zeal
+by punishing an ensign, they only did it to gain prestige or--which was
+more seldom the case--to satisfy their lust of power or desire for
+revenge.
+
+Captains of brigades and battalions had, as a rule, absolutely nothing
+to do in the winter. During the summer it was their duty to inspect the
+exercises of the battalion, to assist at those of the regiment and
+division, and to undergo the hardships of the field-manoeuvres. During
+their long freedom from duty they used to sit continually in their
+mess-room, eagerly studying the _Russki Invalid_,[7] and savagely
+criticizing all new appointments; but cards were, however, their alpha
+and omega, and they most readily permitted their juniors to be their
+hosts, though they but very rarely exercised a cautious hospitality in
+their own homes, and then only with the object of getting their numerous
+daughters married.
+
+But when the time for the great review approached, it was quite another
+tune. All, from the highest to the lowest, were seized by a sort of
+madness. There was no talk of peace and quiet then; every one tried, by
+additional hours of drill and an almost maniacal activity, to make up
+for previous negligence. The soldiers were treated with the most
+heartless cruelty, and overtaxed to the last degree of sheer exhaustion.
+Every one was tyrant over some wretch; the company commanders, with
+endless curses, threatened their "incompetent" subalterns, and the
+latter, in turn, poured the vials of their wrath over the "non-coms.,"
+and the "non-coms.," hoarse with shouting orders, oaths, and the most
+frightful insults, struck and misused the soldiers in the most ferocious
+manner. The whole camp and parade-ground were changed into a hell, and
+Sundays, with their indispensable rest and peace, loomed like a heavenly
+paradise in the eyes of the poor tortured recruits.
+
+This spring the regiment was preparing for the great May parade. It was
+at this time common knowledge that the review was to take place before
+the commander of the corps--a strict old veteran, known throughout
+military literature by his works on the Carlist War and the
+Franco-German Campaign of 1870, in which he took part as a volunteer.
+Besides, he was known throughout the kingdom for his eccentric general
+orders and manifestoes that were invariably couched in a lapidary style
+à la Savóroff. The reckless, sharp, and coarse sarcasm he always infused
+into his criticism was feared by the officers more than even the
+severest disciplinary punishment.
+
+It was not to be wondered at that for a fortnight the whole regiment
+worked with feverish energy, and Sunday was no less longed for by the
+utterly worn-out officers than by the men, who were well-nigh tortured
+to death.
+
+But to Romashov, who sat idle under arrest, Sunday brought neither joy
+nor repose. As he had tried in vain to sleep during the night, he got up
+early, dressed slowly and unwillingly, drank his tea with undisguised
+repugnance, and refreshed himself at last by hurling a few insults at
+Hainán, who did not heed them in the least, but continued to stalk about
+the room as happy, active, and clumsy as a puppy.
+
+Romashov sauntered up and down his narrow room in his unbuttoned,
+carelessly donned undress uniform. Now he bumped his knee against the
+foot of the bed, now his elbow against the rickety bookcase. It was the
+first time now for half a year--thanks to a somewhat unpleasant
+accident--that he found himself alone in his own abode. He had always
+been occupied with drill, sentry duty, card-playing, and libations to
+Bacchus, dancing attendance on the Peterson woman, and evening calls on
+the Nikoläievs. Sometimes, if he happened to be free and had nothing
+particular in view, Romashov might, if worried by moping and laziness,
+and as if he feared his own company, rush aimlessly off to the club, or
+some acquaintance, or simply to the street, in hopes of finding some
+bachelor comrade--a meeting which infallibly ended with a drinking-bout
+in the mess-room. Now he contemplated with dread the long, unendurable
+day of loneliness and boredom before him, and a crowd of stupid,
+extraordinary fancies and projects buzzed in his brain.
+
+The bells in the town were ringing for High Mass. Through the inner
+window, which had not been removed since the winter began, forced their
+way into the room these trembling tones that were produced, as it were,
+one from the other, and in the melancholy clang of which, on this
+sentimental spring morning, there lay a peculiar power of charm.
+Immediately outside Romashov's window lay a garden in which many
+cherry-trees grew in rich abundance, all white with blooms, and all
+soft and round as a flock of snow-white sheep whose wool was fine.
+Between them, here and there, arose slim but gigantic poplars that
+stretched their boughs beseechingly towards heaven, and ancient,
+venerable chestnut-trees with their dome-like crests. The trees were
+still bare, with black, naked boughs, but on these, though the eye could
+hardly discern them, the first yellowish verdure, fresh as the dew,
+began to be visible. In the pure, moisture-laden air of the
+newly-awakened spring day, the trees rocked softly here and there before
+the cool, sportive breezes that murmured from time to time among the
+flowers, and bowed them to the ground with a roguish kiss.
+
+From the windows one could discern, on the left, through a gateway, a
+part of the dirty street, which on one side was fenced off. People
+passed alongside of the fence from time to time, walking slowly as they
+picked out a dry place for their next step. "Lucky people," thought
+Romashov, as he enviously followed them with his eyes, "they need not
+hurry. They have the whole of the long day before them--ah! a whole,
+free, glorious day."
+
+And suddenly there came over him a longing for freedom so intense and
+passionate that tears rushed to his eyes, and he had great difficulty in
+restraining himself from running out of the house. Now, however, it was
+not the mess-room that attracted him, but only the yard, the street,
+fresh air. It was as if he had never understood before what freedom was,
+and he was astonished at the amount of happiness that is comprised in
+the simple fact that one may go where one pleases, turn into this or
+that street, stop in the middle of the square, peep into a half-opened
+church door, etc., etc., all at one's own sweet will and without having
+to fear the consequences. The right to do, and the possibility of doing,
+all this would be enough to fill a man's heart with an exultant sense of
+joy and bliss.
+
+He remembered in connection with this how, in his earliest youth, long
+before he entered the Cadet School, his mother used to punish him by
+tying him tightly to the foot of the bed with fine thread, after which
+she left him by himself; and little Romashov sat for whole hours
+submissively still. But never for an instant did it occur to him to flee
+from the house, although, under ordinary circumstances, he never stood
+on ceremony--for instance, to slide down the water-pipe from other
+storys to the street; to dangle, without permission, after a military
+band or a funeral procession as far as the outskirts of Moscow; or to
+steal from his mother lumps of sugar, jam, and cigarettes for older
+playfellows, etc. But this brittle thread exercised a remarkable
+hypnotizing influence on his mind as a child. He was even afraid of
+breaking it by some sudden, incautious movement. In that case he was
+influenced by no fear whatsoever of punishment, neither by a sense of
+duty, nor by regret, but by pure hypnosis, a superstitious dread of the
+unfathomable power and superiority of grown-up or older persons, which
+reminds one of the savage who, paralysed by fright, dares not take a
+step beyond the magic circle that the conjurer has drawn.
+
+"And here I am sitting now like a schoolboy, like a little helpless,
+mischievous brat tied by the leg," thought Romashov as he slouched
+backwards and forwards in his room. "The door is open, I can go when I
+please, can do what I please, can talk and laugh--but I am kept back by
+a thread. _I_ sit here; _I_ and nobody else. Some one has ordered me to
+sit here, and I shall sit here; but who has authorized him to order
+this? Certainly not _I_.
+
+"I"--Romashov stood in the middle of the room with his legs straddling
+and his head hanging down, thinking deeply. "_I, I, I!_" he shouted in a
+loud voice, in which there lay a certain note of astonishment, as if he
+now was first beginning to comprehend the meaning of this short word.
+"Who is standing here and gaping at that black crack in the floor?--Is
+it really I? How curious--I"--he paused slowly and with emphasis on the
+monosyllable, just as if it were only by such means that he could grasp
+its significance.
+
+He smiled unnaturally; but, in the next instant, he frowned, and turned
+pale with emotion and strain of thought. Such small crises had not
+infrequently happened to him during the last five or six years, as is
+nearly always the case with young people during that period of life when
+the mind is in course of development. A simple truth, a saying, a common
+phrase, with the meaning of which he has long ago been familiar,
+suddenly, by some mysterious impulse from within, stands in a new light,
+and so receives a particular philosophical meaning. Romashov could still
+remember the first time this happened to him. It was at school during a
+catechism lesson, when the priest tried to explain the parable of the
+labourers who carried away stones. One of them began with the light
+stones, and afterwards took the heavier ones, but when at last he came
+to the very heaviest of all his strength was exhausted. The other worked
+according to a diametrically different plan, and luckily fulfilled his
+duty. To Romashov was opened the whole abyss of practical wisdom that
+lay hidden in this simple picture that he had known and understood ever
+since he could read a book. Likewise with the old saying: "Seven times
+shalt thou measure, once shalt thou cut." In a happy moment he suddenly
+perceived the full, deep import of this maxim; wisdom, understanding,
+wise economy, calculation. A tremendous experience of life lay concealed
+in these few words. Such was the case now. All his mental individuality
+stood suddenly before him with the distinctness of a lightning flash.
+
+"My Ego," thought Romashov, "is only that which is within me, the very
+kernel of my being; all the rest is the non-Ego--that is, only secondary
+things. This room, street, trees, sky, the commander of my regiment,
+Lieutenant Andrusevich, the service, the standard, the soldiers--all
+this is non-Ego. No, no, this is non-Ego--my hands and feet." Romashov
+lifted up his hands to the level of his face, and looked at them with
+wonder and curiosity, as if he saw them now for the first time in his
+life. "No, all this is non-Ego. But look--I pinch my arm--that is the
+Ego. I see my arm, I lift it up--_this_ is the Ego. And what I am
+thinking now is also Ego. If I now want to go my way, that is the Ego.
+And even if I stop, that is the Ego.
+
+"Oh, how wonderful, how mysterious is this. And so simple too. Is it
+true that all individuals possess a similar Ego? Perhaps it is only I
+who have it? Or perhaps nobody has it. Down there hundreds of soldiers
+stand drawn up in front of me. I give the order: 'Eyes to the right,' to
+hundreds of human beings who has each his own Ego, and who see in me
+something foreign, distant, i.e. non-Ego--then turn their heads at once
+to the right. But I do not distinguish one from the other; they are to
+me merely a mass. And to Colonel Schulgovich both I and Viätkin and
+Lbov, and all the captains and lieutenants, are likewise perhaps merely
+a 'mass,' viz., he does not distinguish one of us from the other, or, in
+other words, we are entirely outside his ken as individuals to him."
+
+The door was opened, and Hainán stole into the room. He began at once
+his usual dance, threw up his legs into the air, rocked his shoulders,
+and shouted--
+
+"Your Honour, I got no cigarettes. They said that Lieutenant Skriabin
+gave orders that you were not to have any more on credit."
+
+"Oh, damn! You can go, Hainán. What am I to do without cigarettes?
+However, it is of no consequence. You can go, Hainán."
+
+"What was it I was thinking of?" Romashov asked himself, when he was
+once more alone. He had lost the threads, and, unaccustomed as he was to
+think, he could not pick them up again at once. "What was I thinking of
+just now? It was something important and interesting. Well, let us turn
+back and take the questions in order. Also, I am under arrest; out in
+the street I see people at large; my mother tied me up with a
+thread--_me, me_. Yes, so it was. The soldier perhaps has an Ego,
+perhaps even Colonel Shulgovich. Ha, he! now I remember; go on. Here I
+am sitting in my room. I am arrested, but my door is open. I want to go
+out, but I dare not. Why do I not dare? Have I committed any
+crime--theft--murder? No. All I did was merely omitting to keep my heels
+together when I was talking to another man. Possibly I was wrong. Yet,
+why? Is it anything important? Is it the chief thing in life? In about
+twenty or thirty years--a second in eternity--my life, my Ego, will go
+out like a lamp does when one turns the wick down. They will light
+life--the lamp--afresh, over and over again; but my Ego is gone for
+ever. Likewise this room, this sky, the regiment, the whole army, all
+stars, this dirty globe, my hands and feet--all, all--shall be
+annihilated for ever. Yes, yes; that is so. Well, all right--but wait a
+bit. I must not be in too much of a hurry. I shall not be in existence.
+Ah, wait. I found myself in infinite darkness. Somebody came and lighted
+my life's lamp, but almost immediately he blew it out again, and once
+more I was in darkness, in the eternity of eternities. What did I do?
+What did I utter during this short moment of my existence? I held my
+thumb on the seam of my trousers and my heels together. I shrieked as
+loud as I could: 'Shoulder arms!' and immediately afterwards I thundered
+'Use your butt ends, you donkeys!' I trembled before a hundred tyrants,
+now miserable ghosts in eternity like my own remarkable, lofty Ego. But
+why did I tremble before those ghosts and why could they compel me to do
+such a lot of unnecessary, idiotic, unpleasant things? How could they
+venture to annoy and insult my Ego--these miserable spectres?"
+
+Romashov sat down by the table, put his elbows on it, and leaned his
+head on his hands. It was hard work for him to keep in check these wild
+thoughts which raced through his mind.
+
+"H'm!--my friend Romashov, what a lot you have forgotten--your
+fatherland, the ashes of your sire, the altar of honour, the warrior's
+oath and discipline. Who shall preserve the land of your sires when the
+foe rushes over its boundaries? Ah! when I am dead there will be no
+more fatherland, no enemy, no honour. They will disappear at the same
+time as my consciousness. But if all this be buried and brought to
+naught--country, enemies, honour, and all the other big words--what has
+all this to do with _my Ego_? I am more important than all these phrases
+about duty, honour, love, etc. Assume that I am a soldier and my Ego
+suddenly says, 'I won't fight,' and not only _my own_ Ego, but millions
+of other Egos that constitute the whole of the army, the whole of
+Russia, the entire world; all these say, 'We won't!' Then it will be all
+over so far as war is concerned, and never again will any one have to
+hear such absurdities as 'Open order,' 'Shoulder arms,' and all the rest
+of that nonsense.
+
+"Well, well, well. It must be so some day," shouted an exultant voice in
+Romashov. "All that talk about 'warlike deeds,' 'discipline,' 'honour of
+the uniform,' 'respect for superiors,' and, first and last, the whole
+science of war exists only because humanity will not, or cannot, or dare
+not, say, 'I won't.'"
+
+"What do you suppose all this cunningly reared edifice that is called
+the profession of arms really is? Nothing, humbug, a house hanging in
+midair, which will tumble down directly mankind pronounces three short
+words: 'I will not.' My Ego will never say, 'I will not eat,' 'I will
+not breathe,' 'I will not see,' But if any one proposes to my Ego that
+it shall die, it infallibly replies: 'I will not.' What, then, is war
+with all its hecatombs of dead and the science of war, which teaches us
+the best methods of murdering? Why, a universal madness, an illusion.
+But wait. Perhaps I am mistaken. No, I cannot be mistaken, for this 'I
+will not' is so simple, so natural, that everybody must, in the end, say
+it. Let us, however, examine the matter more closely. Let us suppose
+that this thought is pronounced this very moment by all Russians,
+Germans, Englishmen, and Japanese. Ah, well, what would be the
+consequence? Why, that war would cease for ever, and the officers and
+soldiers would go, every man, to his home. And what would happen after
+that? I know: Shulgovich would answer; Shulgovich would immediately get
+querulous and say: 'Now we are done for; they can attack us now whenever
+they please, take away our hearths and homes, trample down our fields,
+and carry off our wives and sisters.' And what about rioters,
+socialists, revolutionaries? But when the whole of mankind without
+exception has shouted: 'We will no longer tolerate bloodshed,' who will
+then dare to assail us? No one! All enemies would be reconciled, submit
+to each other, forgive everything, and justly divide among themselves
+the abundance of the earth. Gracious God, when shall this dream be
+fulfilled?"
+
+Whilst Romashov was indulging in these fancies, he failed to notice that
+Hainán had quietly stolen in behind his back and suddenly stretched his
+arm over his shoulder. Romashov started in terror, and roared out
+angrily--
+
+"What the devil do you want?"
+
+Hainán laid before him on the table a cinnamon-coloured packet. "This is
+for you," he replied in a friendly, familiar tone, and Romashov felt
+behind him his servant's jovial smile. "They are cigarettes; smoke now."
+
+Romashov looked at the packet. On it was printed, "The Trumpeter,
+First-class Cigarettes. Price 3 kopecks for 20."
+
+"What does this mean?" he asked in astonishment. "Where did this come
+from?"
+
+"I saw that you had no cigarettes, so I bought these with my own money.
+Please smoke them. It is nothing. Just a little present."
+
+After this, to conceal his confusion, Hainán ran headlong to the door,
+which he slammed after him with a deafening bang. Romashov lighted a
+cigarette, and the room was soon filled with a perfume that strongly
+reminded one of melted sealing-wax and burnt feathers.
+
+"Oh, you dear!" thought Romashov, deeply moved. "I get cross with you
+and scold you and make you pull off my muddy boots every evening, and
+yet you go and buy me cigarettes with your few last coppers. 'Please
+smoke them.' What made you do it?"
+
+Again he got up and walked up and down the room with his hands behind
+him.
+
+"Our company consists of at least a hundred men, and each of them is a
+creature with thoughts, feelings, experience of life, personal
+sympathies and antipathies. Do I know anything about them? No, nothing,
+except their faces. I see them before me as they stand in line every
+day, drawn up from right to left: Sóltyss, Riaboschápka, Yégoroff,
+Yaschtschischin, etc., etc.--mere sorry, grey figures. What have I done
+to bring my soul nearer to their souls, my Ego to theirs? Nothing."
+
+He involuntarily called to mind a rough night at the end of autumn, when
+(as was his custom) he was sitting drinking in the mess-room with a few
+comrades. Suddenly the pay-sergeant Goumeniuk, of the 9th Company,
+rushed into the room, and breathlessly called to his commander--
+
+"Your Excellency, the recruits are here."
+
+Yes, there they stood in the rain, in the barrack-yard, driven together
+like a herd of frightened animals without any will of their own, which
+with cowed, suspicious glances gazed at their tormentors. "Each
+individual," thought Romashov, as he slowly and carefully inspected
+their appearance, "has his own characteristic expression of countenance.
+This one, for instance, is most certainly a smith; that is, doubtless, a
+jolly chap who plays his accordion with some talent; that one with the
+shrewd features can both read and write, and looks as if he were a
+_polevói_."[8] And one felt that these poor recruits who, a few days
+ago, had been violently seized whilst their wives and children were
+crying and lamenting, had tried, with tears in their voices, to join in
+the coarse songs of their wild, drunken brothers in misfortune. But a
+year later they stood like soldiers in long rigid rows--grey, sluggish,
+apathetic figures, all cast, as it were, in the same mould. But they
+never left their homes of their own free will. Their Ego resented it.
+And yet they went. Why all this inconsistency? How can one not help
+thinking of that old and well-known story about the cock who fought
+desperately with his wings and resisted to the uttermost when his beak
+was pressed against a table, but who stood motionless, hypnotized, when
+some one drew a thick line with a piece of chalk across the table from
+the tip of his beak.
+
+Romashov threw himself on the bed.
+
+"What is there left for you to do under the circumstances?" he asked
+himself in bitter mockery. "Do you think of resigning? But, in that
+case, where do you think of going? What does the sum of knowledge amount
+to that you have learnt at the infants' school, the Cadet School, at
+the Military Academy, at mess? Have you tried the struggle and
+seriousness of life? No, you have been looked after and your wants
+supplied, as if you were a little child, and you think perhaps, like a
+certain schoolgirl, that rolls grow on trees. Go out into the world and
+try. At the very first step you would slip and fall; people would
+trample you in the dust, and you would drown your misery in drink. And
+besides, have you ever heard of an officer leaving the service of his
+own free will? No, never. Just because he is unfit for anything he will
+not give up his meagre bread-and-butter. And if any one is forced into
+doing this, you will soon see him wearing a greasy old regimental cap,
+and accepting alms from people in the street. I am a Russian officer of
+gentle birth, _comprenez-vous_? Alas, where shall I go--what will become
+of me?"
+
+"Prisoner, prisoner!" cried a clear female voice beneath the window.
+
+Romashov jumped up from his bed and rushed to the window. Opposite him
+stood Shurochka. She was protecting her eyes from the sun with the palm
+of her hand, and pressing her rosy face against the window pane,
+exclaiming in a mocking tone:--
+
+"Oh, give a poor beggar a copper!"
+
+Romashov fumbled at the window-catch in wild eagerness to open it, but
+he remembered in the same moment that the inner window had not been
+removed. With joyous resolution he seized the window-frame with both
+hands, and dragged it to him with a tremendous tug. A loud noise was
+heard, and the whole window fell into the room, besprinkling Romashov
+with bits of lime and pieces of dried putty. The outer window flew up,
+and a stream of fresh air, charged with joy and the perfume of flowers,
+forced its way into the room.
+
+"Ha, at last! Now I'll go out, cost what it may," shouted Romashov in a
+jubilant voice.
+
+"Romashov, you mad creature! what are you doing?"
+
+He caught her outstretched hand through the window; it was closely
+covered by a cinnamon-coloured glove, and he began boldly to kiss it,
+first upwards and downwards, and after that from the finger-tips to the
+wrist. Last of all, he kissed the hole in the glove just below the
+buttons. He was astonished at his boldness; never before had he ventured
+to do this. Shurochka submitted as though unconscious to this passionate
+burst of affection, and smilingly accepted his kisses whilst gazing at
+him in shy wonderment.
+
+"Alexandra Petrovna, you are an angel. How shall I ever be able to thank
+you?"
+
+"Gracious, Romochka! what has come to you? And why are you so happy?"
+she asked laughingly as she eyed Romashov with persistent curiosity.
+"But wait, my poor prisoner, I have brought you from home a splendid
+_kalátsch_ and the most delicious apple puffs."
+
+"Stepan, bring the basket here."
+
+He looked at her with devotion in his eyes, and without letting go her
+hand, which she allowed to remain unresistingly in his, he said
+hurriedly--
+
+"Oh, if you knew all I have been thinking about this morning--if you
+only knew! But of this, later on."
+
+"Yes, later on. Look, here comes my lord and master. Let go my hand. How
+strange you look to-day! I even think you have grown handsome."
+
+Nikoläiev now came up to the window. He frowned, and greeted Romashov
+in a rather cool and reserved way.
+
+"Come, Shurochka," he said to his wife, "what in the world are you
+thinking about? You must both be mad. Only think, if the Commander were
+to see us. Good-bye, Romashov; come and see us."
+
+"Yes, come and see us, Yuri Alexievich," repeated Shurochka. She left
+the window, but returned almost at once and whispered rapidly to
+Romashov. "Don't forget us. You are the only man here whom I can
+associate with--as a friend--do you hear? And another thing. Once for
+all I forbid you to look at me with such sheep's eyes, remember that.
+Besides, you have no right to imagine anything. You are not a coxcomb
+yet, you know."
+
+
+
+
+VII
+
+
+At 3.30 p.m. Lieutenant Federovski, the Adjutant of the regiment, drove
+up to Romashov's house. He was a tall, stately, and (as the ladies of
+the regiment used to say) presentable young man, with freezingly cold
+eyes and an enormous moustache that almost grazed his shoulder. Towards
+the younger officers he was always excessively polite, but, at the same
+time, officially correct in his conduct. He was not familiar with any
+one, and had a very high opinion of himself and his position. Nearly all
+the captains flattered and paid court to him.
+
+As he entered the door, he rapidly scanned with his blinking eyes the
+whole of the scanty furniture in Romashov's room. The latter, who lay
+resting on his bed, jumped off, and, blushing, began to button up his
+undress tunic.
+
+"I am here by orders of the commander, who wishes to speak to you," said
+Federovski in a dry tone. "Be good enough to dress and accompany me as
+soon as possible."
+
+"I shall be ready at once. Shall I put on undress or parade uniform?"
+
+"Don't, please, stand on ceremony. A frock-coat, if you like, that would
+be quite sufficient. Meanwhile, with your permission, I will take a
+seat."
+
+"Oh, I beg your pardon--will you have some tea?" said Romashov fussily.
+
+"No, thanks. My time is short, and I must ask you to be as quick as
+possible about changing your clothes."
+
+And without taking off his cloak or gloves, he sat down whilst Romashov
+changed his clothes in nervous haste and with painful glances at his not
+particularly clean shirt. Federovski sat the whole time with his hands
+resting on the hilt of his sabre, as motionless as a stone image.
+
+"I suppose you do not happen to know why I am sent for?"
+
+The Adjutant shrugged his shoulders.
+
+"A singular question! How should I know? You ought to know the reason
+better than I. But if I may give you a bit of friendly advice, put the
+sabre-belt under--not over--the shoulder strap. The Colonel is, as you
+are aware, particular about such matters. And now, if you please, we
+will start."
+
+Before the steps stood a common _calèche_, attached to which were a
+couple of high, lean army horses. Romashov was polite enough to encroach
+as little as possible on the narrow seat, so as not to cause his
+attendant any discomfort, but the latter did not, so it seemed, take the
+slightest notice of that. On the way they met Viätkin; the latter
+exchanged a chilly and correct salute with the Adjutant, but honoured
+Romashov, who for a second turned round, with a comic but enigmatical
+gesture that might probably mean: "Ah, poor fellow, you are on your way
+to Pontius Pilate." They met other officers, some of whom regarded
+Romashov with a sort of solemn interest, others with unfeigned
+astonishment, and some bestowed on him only a derisive smile. Romashov
+tried to avoid their glances and felt himself shrinking beneath them.
+
+The Colonel did not receive him at once. He had some one in his private
+room. Romashov had to wait in a half-dark hall that smelt of apples,
+naphtha, newly-polished furniture and, besides that, of something which
+not at all unpleasantly reminded him of the odour which seems
+particularly inseparable from clothes and furniture in well-to-do German
+families that are pedantically careful about their goods and chattels.
+
+As he walked slowly up and down the hall, he glanced at himself several
+times in a mirror in a light ashwood frame which was fixed to the wall;
+and each time he looked his face struck him as being unhealthily pale,
+ugly, and queer. His uniform, too, was shabby, and his epaulettes
+soiled.
+
+Out in the hall might be heard the incessant rumbling of the Colonel's
+deep bass voice. The words themselves could not be distinguished, but
+the ferocious tone told the tale clearly enough that Colonel Shulgovich
+was scolding some one with implacable and sustained rage. This went on
+for about five minutes; after which Schulgovich suddenly became silent,
+a trembling, supplicating voice succeeded his, and, after a moment's
+pause, Romashov clearly heard the following frightful tirade uttered
+with a terrible accent of pride, indignation, and contempt:
+
+"What nonsense is it that you dare to talk about your wife and your
+children? What the devil have I to do with them? Before you brought your
+children into the world you ought to have considered how you could
+manage to feed them. What? So now you are trying to throw the blame on
+your Colonel, are you? But it has nothing to do with him. You know too
+well, Captain, that if I do not deliver you into the hands of justice I
+shall fail in my duty as your commander. Be good enough not to
+interrupt me. Here there is no question of an offence against
+discipline, but a glaring crime, and _your_ place henceforward will
+certainly not be in the regiment, but you yourself best know _where_."
+Again he heard that miserable, beseeching voice, so pitiful that it did
+not sound human.
+
+"Good Lord! what is it all about?" thought Romashov, who, as if he were
+glued to the looking-glass, gazed at his pale face without seeing it,
+and felt his heart throbbing painfully. "Good Lord! how horrible!"
+
+The plaintive, beseeching voice again replied, and spoke at some length.
+When it ceased, the Colonel's deep bass began thundering, but now
+evidently a trifle more calmly and gently than before, as if his rage
+had spent itself, and his desire to witness the humiliation of another
+were satisfied.
+
+Shulgovich said abruptly: "Engrave it for ever on your red nose. All
+right! But this is the last time. Remember now! The last time! Do you
+hear? If it ever comes to my ears that you have been drunk,
+the--silence!--I know what you intend to say, but I won't hear any more
+of your promises. In a week's time I shall inspect your company. You
+understand? And as to the troops' pay, that matter must be settled
+to-morrow. You hear? _To-morrow._ And now I shall not detain you longer,
+Captain. I have the honour----"
+
+The last words were interrupted by a scraping on the floor, and a few
+tottering steps towards the door; but, suddenly, the Colonel's voice was
+again heard, though this time its wrathful and violent tone did not
+sound quite natural.
+
+"Wait a moment! Come here, you devil's pepper-box! Where are you off
+to? To the Jews, of course--to get a bill signed. Ah, you fool--you
+blockhead! Here you are! One, two, three, four--three hundred. I can't
+do more. Take them and be off with you. Pay me back when you can. What a
+mess you have made of things, Captain! Now be off with you! Go to the
+devil--your servant, sir!"
+
+The door sprang open, and into the hall staggered little Captain
+Sviatovidov, red and perspiring, with harassed, nay, ravaged, features.
+His right hand grasped convulsively his new, rustling bundle of
+banknotes. He made a sort of pirouette directly he recognized Romashov,
+tried, but failed miserably in the attempt, to assume a sportive,
+free-and-easy look, and clutched tight hold of Romashov's fingers with
+his hot, moist, trembling hand. His wandering, furtive glances rested at
+last on Romashov as if he would ask the question: "Have you heard
+anything or have you not?"
+
+"He's a tiger, a bloodhound!" he whispered, pointing to the door of the
+Colonel's room; "but what the deuce does it matter?" Sviatovidov twice
+crossed himself quickly. "The Lord be praised! the Lord be praised!"
+
+"Bon-da-ren-ko!" roared Shulgovich from his room, and his powerful voice
+that moment filled every nook and corner of the house. "Bondarenko, who
+is out there still? Bring him in."
+
+"Hold your own, my young lion," whispered Sviatovidov with a false
+smile. "_Au revoir_, Lieutenant. Hope you'll have a good time."
+
+Bondarenko glided through the door. He was a typical Colonel's servant,
+with an impudently condescending look, hair pomaded and parted in the
+middle, dandified, with white gloves. He addressed Romashov in a
+respectful tone, but eyed him, at the same time, in a very bold way.
+
+"His Excellency begs your Honour to step in."
+
+He opened the door and stepped aside. Romashov walked in.
+
+Colonel Shulgovich sat at a table in a corner of the room, to the left
+of the door. He was wearing his fatigue tunic, under which appeared his
+gleaming white shirt. His red, sinewy hands rested on the arm of his
+easy chair. His unnaturally big, old face, with short tufts of hair on
+the top of his head, and the white pointed beard, gave an impression of
+a certain hardness and coldness. The bright colourless eyes gleamed
+almost aggressively at the visitor, whose salutation was returned with a
+brief nod. Romashov at that moment noticed a crescent-shaped ring in the
+Colonel's ear, and thought to himself: "Strange that I never saw that
+ring before."
+
+"This is very serious," began Shulgovich, in a gruff bass that seemed to
+proceed from the depths of his diaphragm, after which he made a long
+pause. "Shame on you!" he continued in a raised voice. "Because you've
+served a year all but one week you begin to put on airs. Besides this, I
+have many other reasons to be annoyed with you. For instance: I come to
+the parade-ground and make a justifiable remark about you. At once you
+are ready to answer your commanding officer in a silly, insolent manner.
+Can that be called military tact and discipline? No. Such a thing is
+incredible, and you ought to be ashamed of yourself." The latter words
+were roared by Shulgovich with such deafening violence that his victim
+felt a tremor under his knee-cap.
+
+Romashov looked gloomily away, and no power in the world, thought he,
+should induce him to look at the Colonel straight in his basilisk face.
+
+"Where's my _Ego_ now?" he asked himself ironically. "Here the only
+thing to do is to suffer, keep silent, and stand at attention."
+
+"It does not matter now how I obtained my information about you. It is
+quite sufficient I know all your sins. _You drink._ You, a mere boy--a
+callow creature that has but lately left school--swig schnapps like a
+cobbler's apprentice. Hold your tongue, don't try to defend yourself, I
+know everything--and much more than you think. Well, God forbid!--if you
+are bent on going down the broad path you are welcome to do it, so far
+as I'm concerned. Still, I'll give you a warning: drink has made more
+than one of your sort acquainted with the inside of a prison. Lay these
+words of mine to heart. My long-suffering is great, but even an angel's
+patience can be exhausted. The officers of a regiment are mutually
+related as members of one family; but don't forget that an unworthy
+member who tarnishes the honour of the family is ruthlessly cast out."
+
+"Here I stand paralysed with fright, and my tongue is numbed," thought
+Romashov, as he stared, as though hypnotized, at the little silver ring
+in the Colonel's ear. "At this moment I ought to tell him straight out
+that I do not in the least degree value the honour of belonging to this
+worthy family, and that I shall be delighted to leave it to enter the
+reserves; but have I the courage to say so?" His lips moved, he found a
+difficulty in swallowing, but he stood still, as he had throughout the
+interview.
+
+"But let us," continued Shulgovich in the same harsh tone, "examine more
+closely your conduct in the past. In the previous year--practically as
+soon as you entered the service, you requested leave on account of your
+mother's illness, nay, you even produced a sort of letter about it.
+Well, in such cases an officer cannot, you know, openly express his
+doubts as to the truth of a comrade's word. But I take this opportunity
+of telling you in private that I had my own opinion then about that
+story. You understand?"
+
+Romashov had for a long time felt a tremor in his right knee. This
+tremor was at first very slight, in fact scarcely noticeable, but it
+very soon assumed alarming proportions, and finally extended over the
+whole of his body. This feeling grew very painful at the thought that
+Shulgovich might possibly regard his nervousness as proceeding from
+fear; but when his mother's name was mentioned, a consuming heat coursed
+through Romashov's veins, and his intense nervous tremor ceased
+immediately. For the first time during all this painful scene he raised
+his eyes to his torturer and looked him defiantly straight in the face.
+And in this look glittered a hatred, menace, and imperious lust of
+vengeance from the insulted man, so intense and void of all fear that
+the illimitable distance between the omnipotent commander and the
+insignificant sub-lieutenant, who had no rights at all, was absolutely
+annihilated. A mist arose before Romashov's eyes, the various objects in
+the room lost their shape, and the Colonel's gruff voice sounded to him
+as if from a deep abyss. Then there suddenly came a moment of darkness
+and ominous silence, devoid of thoughts, will, or external perception,
+nay, even without consciousness. He experienced only a horrible
+certainty that, in another moment, something terrible and maniacal,
+something irretrievably disastrous, would happen. A strange, unfamiliar
+voice whispered in his ear: "Next moment I will kill him," and Romashov
+was slowly but irresistibly forced to fix his eyes on the Colonel's bald
+head.
+
+Afterwards, as if in a dream, he became aware, although he could not
+understand the reason, of a curious change in his enemy's eyes, which,
+in rapid succession, reflected wonder, dread, helplessness, and pity.
+The wave of destruction that had just whelmed through Romashov's soul,
+by the violence of natural force, subsided, sank, and disappeared in
+space. He tottered, and now everything appeared to him commonplace and
+uninteresting. Shulgovich, in nervous haste, placed a chair before him,
+and said, with unexpected but somewhat rough kindness--
+
+"The Devil take you! what a touchy fellow you are! Sit down and be
+damned to you! But you are all alike. You look at me as if I were a wild
+beast. 'The old fossil goes for us without rhyme or reason.' And all the
+time God knows I love you as if you were my own children. Do you think I
+have nothing to put up with, either? Ah, gentlemen, how little you know
+me! It is true I scold you occasionally, but, damn it all! an old fellow
+has a right to be angry sometimes. Oh, you youngsters! Well, let us make
+peace. Give me your hand and come to dinner."
+
+Romashov bowed without uttering a syllable, and pressed the coarse,
+cold, hairy hand. His recollection of the past insult to some extent
+faded, but his heart was none the lighter for this. He remembered his
+proud, inflated fancies of that very morning, and he now felt like a
+little pale, pitiful schoolboy, like a shy, abandoned, scarcely
+tolerated brat, and he thought of all this with shame and
+mortification. Also, whilst accompanying Shulgovich to the dining-room,
+he could not help addressing himself, as his habit was, in the third
+person--
+
+"And a shadow rested on his brow."
+
+Shulgovich was childless. In the dining-room, his wife--a fat, coarse,
+self-important, and silent woman--awaited him. She had not a vestige of
+neck, but displayed a whole row of chins. Notwithstanding her
+_pince-nez_ and her scornful mien, there was a certain air of vulgarity
+about her countenance, which gave the impression of its being formed, at
+the last minute, hurriedly and negligently, out of dough, with raisins
+or currants instead of eyes. Behind her waddled, dragging her feet, the
+Colonel's old mother--a little deaf, but still an active, domineering,
+venomous old hag. While she closely and rudely examined Romashov over
+her spectacles, she clawed hold of his fingers and coolly pressed to his
+lips her black, shrivelled, bony hand, that reminded one most of an
+anatomical specimen. This done, she turned to the Colonel and asked him,
+just as if they had been absolutely alone in the dining-room--
+
+"Who is this? I don't remember seeing him here before?"
+
+Shulgovich formed his hands into a sort of speaking-tube, and bawled
+into the old woman's ear:
+
+"Sub-lieutenant Romashov, mamma. A capital officer, a smart fellow, and
+an ornament to his regiment--comes from the Cadet School. By the way,
+Sub-lieutenant," he exclaimed abruptly, "we are certainly from the same
+province. Aren't you from Pevsa?"[9]
+
+"Yes, Colonel, I was born in Pevsa."
+
+"To be sure, to be sure; now I remember. You are from the Narovtschátski
+district?"
+
+"Quite right, Colonel."
+
+"Ah, yes--how could I have forgotten it! Mamma," he again trumpeted into
+his mother's ear, "mamma, Sub-lieutenant Romashov is from our province;
+he's from Narovtschátski."
+
+"Ah, ah," and the old woman raised her eyebrows as a sign that she
+understood. "Well, then, you're, of course, a son of Sergei Petrovich
+Shishkin?"
+
+"No, dear mother," roared the Colonel, "you are wrong. His name is
+Romashov, not Shishkin."
+
+"Yes, didn't I say so? I never knew Sergei Petrovich except by hearsay;
+but I often met Peter Petrovich. He was a charming young man. We were
+near neighbours, and I congratulate you, my young friend, on your
+relationship."
+
+"Well, as you will have it, you old deaf-as-a-post," exclaimed the
+Colonel, interrupting her with good-humoured cynicism." But now, let's
+sit down; please take a seat, Sub-lieutenant. Lieutenant Federovski," he
+shrieked towards the door, "stop your work and come and have a
+schnapps." The Adjutant, who, according to the custom in many regiments,
+dined every day with his chief, hurriedly entered the dining-room. He
+clicked his spurs softly and discreetly, walked straight up to the
+little majolica table with the _sakuska_,[10] calmly helped himself to a
+schnapps, and ate with extreme calmness and enjoyment. Romashov noticed
+all that with an absurd, envious feeling of admiration.
+
+"You'll take one, won't you?" said Shulgovich to Romashov. "You're no
+teetotaller, you know."
+
+"No, thank you very much," replied Romashov hoarsely; and, with a slight
+cough, "I do not usually----"
+
+"Bravo, my young friend. Stick to that in future."
+
+They sat down to table. The dinner was good and abundant. Any one could
+observe that, in this childless family, both host and hostess had an
+innocent little weakness for good living. Dinner consisted of chicken
+soup with vegetables, roast bream with _kascha_,[11] a splendid fat duck
+and asparagus. On the table stood three remarkable decanters containing
+red wine, white wine, and madeira, resplendent with embossed silver
+stoppers bearing elegant foreign marks. The Colonel, whose violent
+explosion of wrath but a short time previously had evidently given him
+an excellent appetite, ate with an elegance and taste that struck the
+spectator with pleasure and surprise. He joked all the time with a
+certain rough humour. When the asparagus was put on the table, he
+crammed a corner of his dazzlingly white serviette well down under his
+chin, and exclaimed in a lively way--
+
+"If I were the Tsar, I would eat asparagus every day of my life."
+
+Only once, at the fish course, he fell into his usual domineering tone,
+and shouted almost harshly to Romashov--
+
+"Sub-lieutenant, be good enough to put your knife down. Fish and cutlets
+are eaten only with a fork. An officer must know how to eat properly; he
+may, at any time, you know, be invited to the palace. Don't forget
+that."
+
+Romashov was uncomfortable and constrained the whole time. He did not
+know what to do with his hands, which, for the most part, he kept under
+the table plaiting the fringe of the tablecloth. He had long got out of
+the habit of observing what was regarded as "good form" in an elegant
+and wealthy house. And, during the whole time he was at table, one sole
+thought tortured him: "How disagreeable this is, and what weakness and
+cowardice on my part not to have the courage to refuse this humiliating
+invitation to dinner. Now I shall not stand this any longer. I'll get up
+and bow to the company, and go my way. They may think what they please
+about it. They can hardly eat me up for that--nor rob me of my soul, my
+thoughts, my consciousness. Shall I go?" And again he was obliged to
+acknowledge to himself, with a heart overflowing with pain and
+indignation, that he lacked the moral courage necessary to assert his
+individuality and self-respect.
+
+Twilight was falling when at last coffee was served. The red, slanting
+beams of the setting sun filtered in through the window blinds, and
+sportively cast little copper-coloured spots or rays on the dark
+furniture, on the white tablecloth, and the clothes and countenances of
+those present. Conversation gradually languished. All sat silent, as
+though hypnotized by the mystic mood of the dying day.
+
+"When I was an ensign," said Shulgovich, breaking the silence, "we had
+for the chief of our brigade a General named Fofanov. He was just one of
+those gentle and simple old fogies who had risen from the ranks during a
+time of war, and, as I believe, belonged at the start to what we call
+Kantonists.[12] I remember how at reviews he always went straight up to
+the big drum--he was insanely enamoured of that instrument--and said to
+the drummer, 'Come, come, my friend, play me something really
+melancholy.' This same General had also the habit of going to bed
+directly the clock struck eleven. When the clock was just on the stroke
+of the hour, he invariably said to his guests, 'Well, well, gentlemen,
+eat, drink, and enjoy yourselves, but I'm going to throw myself into the
+arms of Neptune.' Somebody once remarked, 'Your Excellency, you mean the
+arms of Morpheus?' 'Oh, that's the same thing. They both belong to the
+same mineralogy.' Well, that's just what I am going to do, gentlemen."
+
+Shulgovich got up and placed his serviette on the arm of his chair. "I,
+too, am going to throw myself into the arms of Neptune. I release you,
+gentlemen."
+
+Both officers got up and stretched themselves. "A bitter, ironical smile
+played on his thin lips," thought Romashov about himself--only
+_thought_, however, for at that moment his countenance was pale,
+wretched, and by no means prepossessing to look at.
+
+Once more Romashov was on his way home, and once more he felt himself
+lonely, abandoned, and helpless in this gloomy and hostile place. Once
+more the sun flamed in the west, amidst heavy, dark blue thunder-clouds,
+and once more before Romashov's eyes, in the distance, behind houses and
+fields, at the verge of the horizon, there loomed a fantastic fairy city
+beckoning to him with promises of marvellous beauty and happiness.
+
+The darkness fell suddenly between the rows of houses. A few little
+Jewish children ran, squealing, along the path. Here and there in
+doorways, in the embrasures of windows, and in the dusk of gardens there
+were sounds of women's laughter, provocative and unintermittent, and
+with a quiver of warm animalistic gladness which is heard only when
+spring is near. With the deep yet calm melancholy that now lay heavy on
+Romashov's heart there were mingled strange, dim memories of a bliss
+miraged but never enjoyed in youth's still lovelier spring, and there
+arose in his heart a delicious presentiment of a strong, invincible love
+that at last gained its object.
+
+When Romashov reached his abode he found Hainán in his dark and dirty
+cupboard in front of Pushkin's bust. The great bard was smeared all over
+with grease, and before him burning candles cast bright blurs on the
+statue's nose, its thick lips and muscular neck. Hainán sat, in the
+Turkish style, cross-legged on the three boards that constituted his
+bed, rocked his body to and fro, and mumbled out in a sing-song tone
+something weird, melancholy, and monotonous.
+
+"Hainán," shouted Romashov.
+
+The servant started, jumped up, and stood at attention. Fear and
+embarrassment were displayed on his countenance.
+
+"Allah?" asked Romashov in the most friendly way.
+
+The Circassian's shaven boyish mouth expanded in a broad grin which
+showed his beautiful white teeth in the candle-light.
+
+"Allah, your Honour."
+
+"It is all the same, Hainán. Allah is in you. Allah is in me. There is
+one Allah for us all."
+
+"My excellent Hainán," thought Romashov to himself as he went into his
+room. "And I dare not shake hands with him. Dare not! Damn it all! from
+to-day I will dress and undress myself. It's a disgrace that some one
+else should do it for me."
+
+That evening he did not go to the mess-room, but stayed at home and
+brought out of a drawer a thick, ruled book, nearly entirely filled with
+elegant, irregular handwriting. He wrote far into the night. It was the
+third in order of Romashov's novels, and its title ran: _A Fatal
+Beginning_.
+
+But our lieutenant blushed furiously at his literary efforts, and he
+would not have been induced for anything in the world to acknowledge his
+authorship.
+
+
+
+
+VIII
+
+
+Barracks had just begun to be built for the garrison troops on what was
+called the "Cattle Square," outside the town, on the other side of the
+railway. Meanwhile the companies were quartered here and there in the
+town. The officers' mess-room was situated in a rather small house. The
+drawing-room and ballroom had their windows over the street. The other
+rooms, the windows of which overlooked a dark, dirty backyard, were set
+apart for kitchen, dining-room, billiard-room, guest-chamber, and
+ladies'-room. A long narrow corridor with doors to all the rooms in the
+house ran the whole length of the building. In the rooms that were
+seldom used, and not often cleaned or aired, a musty, sour smell greeted
+the visitor as he entered.
+
+Romashov reached the mess at 9 p.m. Five or six unmarried officers had
+already assembled for the appointed soirée, but the ladies had not yet
+arrived. For some time past there had been a keen rivalry amongst the
+latter to display their acquaintance with the demands of fashion,
+according to which it was incumbent on a lady with pretensions to
+elegance scrupulously to avoid being among the first to reach the
+ballroom. The musicians were already in their places in a sort of
+gallery that was connected with the room by means of a large window
+composed of many panes of glass. Three-branched candelabra on the
+pillars between the windows shed their radiance, and lamps were
+suspended from the roof. The bright illumination on the scanty
+furniture, consisting only of Viennese chairs, the bare walls, and the
+common white muslin window-curtains, gave the somewhat spacious room a
+very empty and deserted air.
+
+In the billiard-room the two Adjutants of the battalion, Biek-Agamalov
+and Olisár--the only count in the regiment--were engaged in a game of
+"Carolina." The stakes were only ale. Olisár--tall, gaunt, sleek, and
+pomaded--an "old, young man" with wrinkled face and bald crown,
+scattered freely billiard-room jests and slang. Biek-Agamalov lost both
+his game and his temper in consequence. In the seat by the window sat
+Staff-Captain Lieschtschenko--a melancholy individual of forty-five, an
+altogether miserable figure, the mere sight of which could bore people
+to death--watching the game. His whole appearance gave the impression of
+hopeless melancholy. Everything about him was limp: his long, fleshy,
+wrinkled red nose; his dim, dark-brown thread-like moustache that
+reached down below his chin. His eyebrows, which grew a good way down to
+the bridge of his nose, made his eyes look as if he were just about to
+weep, and his thin, lean body with his sunken chest and sloping
+shoulders looked like a clothes-horse in its worn and shiny uniform.
+Lieschtschenko neither smoked, drank, nor played; but he found a strange
+pleasure in looking at the cards from behind the players' backs, and in
+following the movements of the balls in the billiard-room. He likewise
+delighted in listening, huddled up in a dining-room window, to the row
+and vulgarities of the wildest drinking-bouts. He could thus sit, for
+hours at a time, motionless as a stone statue, and without uttering a
+single word. All the officers were so accustomed to this that they
+almost regarded the silent Lieschtschenko as one of the inevitable
+fixtures of a normal gambling or drinking bout.
+
+After saluting the three officers, Romashov sat down by Lieschtschenko,
+who courteously made room for him, as with a deep sigh he fixed his
+sorrowful and friendly, dog-like eyes on him.
+
+"How is Maria Viktorovna?" asked Romashov in the careless and
+intentionally loud voice which is generally employed in conversation
+with deaf or rather stupid people, and which all the regiment (including
+the ensigns) used when they happened to address Lieschtschenko.
+
+"Quite well, thanks," replied Lieschtschenko with a still deeper sigh.
+"You understand--her nerves; but, you know, at this time of year----"
+
+"But why did she not come with you? But perhaps Maria Viktorovna is not
+coming to the soirée to-night?"
+
+"What do you mean? of course she's coming; but you see, my dear fellow,
+there was no room for me in the cab. She and Raisa Peterson took a trap
+between them, and as you'll understand, my dear fellow, they said to me,
+'Don't come here with your dirty, rough boots, they simply ruin our
+clothes.'"
+
+"Croisez in the middle--a nice 'kiss.' Pick up the ball, Biek," cried
+Olisár.
+
+"I am not a lackey. Do you think I'll pick up your balls?" replied
+Biek-Agamalov in a furious tone.
+
+Lieschtschenko caught in his mouth the tips of his long moustaches, and
+thereupon began sucking and chewing them with an extremely thoughtful
+and troubled air.
+
+"Yuri Alexievich, my dear fellow, I have a favour to ask you," he
+blurted out at last in a shy and deprecating tone. "You lead the dance
+to-night, eh?"
+
+"Yes, damn it all! They have so arranged it among themselves. I did try
+to get off it, kow-towed to the Adjutant--ah, pretty nearly reported
+myself ill. 'In that case,' said he, 'you must be good enough to hand in
+a medical certificate.'"
+
+"This is what I want you to do for me," Lieschtschenko went on in the
+same humble voice. "For God's sake see that she does not have to sit out
+many dances."
+
+"Maria Viktorovna?"
+
+"Yes, please----"
+
+"Double with the yellow in the corner," said Biek-Agamalov, indicating
+the stroke he intended to make. Being short, he often found billiards
+very troublesome. To reach the ball now he was obliged to lie lengthways
+on the table. He became quite red in the face through the effort, and
+two veins in his forehead swelled to such an extent that they converged
+at the top of his nose like the letter V.[13]
+
+"What a conjurer!" said Olisár in a jeering, ironical tone. "I could not
+do that."
+
+Agamalov's cue touched the ball with a dry, scraping sound. The ball did
+not move from its place.
+
+"Miss!" cried Olisár jubilantly, as he danced a _cancan_ round the
+billiard table. "Do you snore when you sleep, my pretty creature?"
+
+Agamalov banged the thick end of his cue on the floor.
+
+"If you ever again speak when I am making a stroke," he roared, his
+black eyes glittering, "I'll throw up the game."
+
+"Don't, whatever you do, get excited. It's so bad for your health. Now
+it's my turn."
+
+Just at that moment in rushed one of the soldiers stationed in the hall
+for the service of the ladies, and came to attention in front of
+Romashov.
+
+"Your Honour, the ladies would like you to come into the ballroom."
+
+Three ladies who had just arrived were already pacing up and down the
+ballroom. They were none of them exactly young; the eldest of them, the
+wife of the Club President--Anna Ivanovna Migunov--turned to Romashov
+and exclaimed in a prim, affected tone, drawling out the words and
+tossing her head:
+
+"Sub-lieutenant Romashov, please order the band to play something whilst
+we are waiting."
+
+"With pleasure, ladies," replied Romashov with a polite bow. He then
+went up to the orchestra and called to the conductor, "Zisserman, play
+us something pretty."
+
+The first thundering notes of the overture to "Long live the Tsar"
+rolled through the open windows of the music gallery across the
+ballroom, and the flames of the candelabra vibrated to the rhythm of the
+drum beats.
+
+The ladies gradually assembled. A year ago, Romashov had felt an
+indescribable pleasure in those very minutes before the ball when, in
+accordance with his duties as director of the ball, he received the
+ladies as they arrived in the hall. Oh, what mystic witchery those
+enchantresses possessed when, fired by the strains of the orchestra, by
+the glare of many lights, and by the thought of the approaching ball,
+they suffered themselves, in delicious confusion, to be divested of
+their boas, fur cloaks, wraps, etc. Women's silvery laughter,
+high-pitched chatter, mysterious whispers, the freezing perfume from
+furs covered with hoar-frost, essences, powder, kid gloves, etc. All
+this commingled constituted the mystic, intoxicating atmosphere that is
+only found where beautiful women in evening dress crowd one another
+immediately before entering a ballroom. What a charm in their lovely
+eyes, beaming with the certainty of victory, that cast a last, swift,
+scrutinizing glance in the mirror at their hair! What music in the
+_frou-frou_ of trains and silken skirts! What bliss in the touch of
+delicate little hands, shawls, and fans!
+
+All this enchantment, Romashov felt, had now ceased for ever. He now
+understood, and not without a certain sense of shame, that much of this
+enchantment had owed its origin to the perusal of bad French novels, in
+which occurred the inevitable description of how "Gustave and Armand
+cross the vestibule when invited to a ball at the Russian Embassy." He
+also knew that the ladies of his regiment wore for years the same
+evening dress, which, on certain festive occasions, was pathetically
+remodelled, and that the white gloves very often smelt of benzine. The
+generally prevailing passion for different sorts of aigrettes, scarves,
+sham diamonds, feathers, and ribbons of loud and gaudy colours, struck
+him as being highly ridiculous and pretentious. The same lack of taste
+and shabby-genteel love of display were shown even in their homes. They
+"made up" shamelessly, and some faces by this means had acquired a
+bluish tint; but the most unpleasant part of the affair, in Romashov's
+opinion, was what he and others in the regiment, on the day after the
+ball, discovered as having happened behind the scenes--gossip,
+flirtations, and big and little scandals. And he also knew how much
+poverty, envy, love of intrigue, petty provincial pride, and low
+morality were hidden behind all this splendid misery.
+
+Now Captain Taliman and his wife entered the room. They were both tall
+and compact. She was a delicate, fragile blonde; he, dark, with the face
+of a veritable brigand, and affected with a chronic hoarseness and
+cough. Romashov knew beforehand that Taliman would very soon whisper his
+usual phrase, and, sure enough, the latter directly afterwards
+exclaimed, as his gipsy eyes wandered spy-like over the ballroom--
+
+"Have you started cards yet, Lieutenant?"
+
+"No, not yet, they are all together in the dining-room."
+
+"Ah, really, do you know, Sonochka, I think I'll go into the dining-room
+for a minute just to glance at the _Russki Invalid_. And you, my dear
+Romashov, kindly look after my wife here for a bit--they are starting
+the quadrille there."
+
+After this the Lykatschev family--a whole caravan of pretty, laughing,
+lisping young ladies, always chattering--made its appearance. At the
+head walked the mother, a lively little woman, who, despite her forty
+years, danced every dance, and brought children into the world "between
+the second and third quadrille," as Artschakovski, the wit of the
+regiment, liked to put it.
+
+The young ladies instantly threw themselves on Romashov, laughing and
+chattering in the attempt to talk one another down.
+
+"Lieutenant Romashov, why do you never come to thee uth?"
+
+"You wicked man!"
+
+"Naughty, naughty, naughty!"
+
+"Wicked man!"
+
+"I will give you the firtht quadwille."
+
+"Mesdames, mesdames," said Romashov in self-defence, bowing and scraping
+in all directions, and forced against his will to do the polite.
+
+At that very moment he happened to look in the direction of the street
+door. He recognized, silhouetted against the glass, Raisa Alexandrovna's
+thin face and thick, prominent lips, which, however, were almost hidden
+by a white kerchief tied over her hat.
+
+Romashov, like a schoolboy caught in the act, slipped into the
+reception-room as quick as lightning, but however much he might try to
+convince himself that he escaped Raisa's notice, he felt a certain
+anxiety. In his quondam mistress's small eyes lay a new expression,
+hard, menacing, and revengeful, that foreboded a bad time for him.
+
+He walked into the dining-room, where a crowd of officers were
+assembled. Nearly all the chairs round the long oilcloth-covered table
+were engaged. The blue tobacco smoke curled slowly along the roof and
+walls. A rancid smell of fried butter emanated from the kitchen. Two or
+three groups of officers had already made inroads on the cold collation
+and schnapps. A few were reading the newspapers. A loud, multitudinous
+murmur of voices blended with the click of billiard balls, the rattle of
+knives, and the slamming of the kitchen door. A cold, unpleasant draught
+from the vestibule caught one's feet and legs.
+
+Romashov looked for Lieutenant Bobetinski and went to him.
+
+Bobetinski was standing, with his hands in his trousers pockets, quite
+near the long table. He was rocking backwards and forwards, first on
+his toes, then on his heels, and his eyes were blinking from the smoke.
+Romashov gently touched his arm.
+
+"I beg your pardon!" said Bobetinski as he turned round and drew one
+hand out of his pocket; but he continued peering with his eyes,
+squinting at Romashov, and screwing his moustache with a superior air
+and his elbows akimbo. "Ha! it is you? This is very delightful!"
+
+He always assumed an affected, mincing air, and spoke in short, broken
+sentences, thinking, by so doing, that he imitated the aristocratic
+Guardsmen and the _jeunesse dorée_ of St. Petersburg. He had a very high
+opinion of himself, regarded himself as unsurpassed as a dancer and
+connoisseur of women and horses, and loved to play the part of a _blasé_
+man of the world, although he was hardly twenty-four. He always shrugged
+his shoulders coquettishly high, jabbered horrible French, pattered
+along the streets with limp, crooked knees and trailing gait, and
+invariably accompanied his conversation with careless, weary gestures.
+
+"My good Peter Taddeevich," implored Romashov in a piteous voice, "do,
+please, conduct the ball to-night instead of me."
+
+"_Mais, mon ami_"--Bobetinski shrugged his shoulders, raised his
+eyebrows, and assumed a stupid expression. "But, my friend," he
+translated into Russian, "why so? _Pourquoi donc?_ Really, how shall I
+say it? You--you astonish me."
+
+"Well, my dear fellow, please----"
+
+"Stop! No familiarities, if you please. My dear fellow, indeed!"
+
+"But I beg you, Peter Taddeevich. You see, my head aches, and I have a
+pain in my throat; it is absolutely impossible for me to----"
+
+In this way Romashov long and fruitlessly assailed his brother officer.
+Finally, as a last expedient, he began to deluge him with gross
+flattery.
+
+"Peter Taddeevich, there is no one in the whole regiment so capable as
+yourself of conducting a ball with good taste and genius, and, moreover,
+a lady has specially desired----"
+
+"A lady!" Bobetinski assumed a blank, melancholy expression. "A lady,
+did you say? Ah, my friend, at my age----" he smiled with a studied
+expression of hopeless resignation. "Besides, what is woman? Ha, ha! an
+enigma. However, I'll do what you want me to do." And in the same
+doleful tone he added suddenly, "_Mon cher ami_, do you happen to
+have--what do you call it--three roubles?"
+
+"Ah, no, alas!" sighed Romashov.
+
+"Well, one rouble, then?"
+
+"But----"
+
+"_Désagréable._ The old, old story. At any rate, I suppose we can take a
+glass of vodka together?"
+
+"Alas, alas! Peter Taddeevich, I have no further credit."
+
+"Oh! _O pauvre enfant!_ But it does not matter, come along!" Bobetinski
+waved his hand with an air of magnanimity. "I will treat you."
+
+Meanwhile, in the dining-room the conversation had become more and more
+high-pitched and interesting for some of those present. The talk was
+about certain officers' duels that had lately taken place, and opinions
+were evidently much divided.
+
+The speaker at that moment was Artschakovski, a rather obscure
+individual who was suspected, not without reason, of cheating at cards.
+There was a story current about him, which was whispered about, to the
+effect that, before he entered the regiment, when he still belonged to
+the reserves, he had been head of a posting-station, and was arrested
+and condemned for killing a post-boy by a blow of his fist.
+
+"Duels may often be necessary among the fools and dandies of the
+Guards," exclaimed Artschakovski roughly, "but it is not the same thing
+with us. Let us assume for an instance that I and Vasili Vasilich Lipski
+get blind drunk at mess, and that I, who am a bachelor, whilst drunk,
+box his ears. What will be the result? Well, either he refuses to
+exchange a couple of bullets with me, and is consequently turned out of
+the regiment, or he accepts the challenge and gets a bullet in his
+stomach; but in either case his children will die of starvation. No, all
+that sort of thing is sheer nonsense."
+
+"Wait a bit," interrupted the old toper, Lieutenant-Colonel Liech, as he
+held his glass with one hand and with the other made several languid
+motions in the air; "do you understand what the honour of the uniform
+is? It is the sort of thing, my dear fellow, which---- But speaking of
+duels, I remember an event that happened in 1862 in the Temriukski
+Regiment."
+
+"For God's sake," exclaimed Artschakovski, interrupting him in turn,
+"spare us your old stories or tell us something that took place after
+the reign of King Orre."
+
+"What cheek! you are only a little boy compared with me. Well, as I was
+saying----"
+
+"Only blood can wipe out the stain of an insult," stammered Bobetinski,
+who plumed himself on being a cock, and now took part in the
+conversation in a bragging tone.
+
+"Well, gentlemen, there was at that time a certain ensign--Solúcha,"
+said Liech, making one more attempt.
+
+Captain Osadchi, commander of the 1st Company, approached from the
+buffet.
+
+"I hear that you are talking about duels--most interesting," he began in
+a gruff, rolling bass that reminded one of a lion's roar, and
+immediately drowned every murmur in the room. "I have the honour,
+Lieutenant-Colonel. Good-evening, gentlemen."
+
+"Ah! what do I see--the Colossus of Rhodes? Come and sit down," replied
+Liech affably. "Come and have a glass with me, you prince of giants."
+
+"All right," answered Osadchi in an octave lower.
+
+This officer always had a curiously unnerving effect on Romashov, and at
+the same time aroused in him a mingled feeling of fear and curiosity.
+Osadchi was no less famous than Shulgovich, not only in the regiment but
+also in the whole division, for his deafening voice when giving the word
+of command, his gigantic build, and tremendous physical strength. He was
+also renowned for his remarkable knowledge of the service and its
+requirements. Now and then it even happened that Osadchi was, in the
+interests of the service, removed from his own regiment to another, and
+he usually succeeded, in the course of half a year, in turning the most
+backward, good-for-nothing troops into exemplary war-machines. His magic
+power seemed much more incomprehensible to his brother officers inasmuch
+as he never--or at least in very rare instances--had recourse to blows
+or insults. Romashov always thought he could perceive, behind those
+handsome, gloomy, set features, the extreme paleness of which was thrown
+into stronger relief by the bluish-black hair, something strained,
+masterly, alluring, and cruel--a gigantic, bloodthirsty wild beast.
+Often whilst observing Osadchi unseen from a distance, Romashov would
+try to imagine what the man would be like if he were in a rage, and, at
+the very thought of it, his limbs froze with fear. And now, without a
+thought of protesting, he saw how Osadchi, with the careless calm that
+enormous physical strength always lends, coolly sat down on the seat
+intended for himself.
+
+Osadchi drained his glass, nibbled a crisp radish, and said in a tone of
+indifference--
+
+"Well, what is the verdict?"
+
+"That story, my dear friend," Liech put in, "I will tell you at once. It
+was at the time when I was serving in the Temriukski Regiment, a
+Lieutenant von Zoon--the soldiers called him 'Pod-Zvoon'--who, on a
+certain occasion, happened to be at mess----"
+
+Here, however, Liech was interrupted by Lipski, a red-faced, thick-set
+staff captain who, in spite of his good forty years, did not think it
+beneath him to be the Jack-pudding in ordinary and butt of the men, and
+by virtue thereof had assumed the insolent, jocular tone of a spoilt
+favourite.
+
+"Allow me, Captain, to put the matter in a nutshell. Lieutenant
+Artschakovski says that duels are nothing but madness and folly. For
+such heresy he ought to be sent with a bursary to a seminary for
+priests--but enough of that. But to get on with the story, Lieutenant
+Bobetinski took up the debate and demanded _blood_. Then came
+Lieutenant-Colonel Liech with his hoary chestnuts, which, on that
+occasion, by a wonderful dispensation of Providence, we managed to
+escape. After that, Sub-lieutenant Michin tried, in the midst of the
+general noise, to expound his views, which were more and more
+undistinguishable both from the speaker's insufficient strength of lungs
+and his well-known bashfulness."
+
+Sub-lieutenant Michin--an undersized youth with sunken chest, dark,
+pock-marked, freckled face and two timid, almost frightened
+eyes--blushed till the tears came into his eyes.
+
+"Gentlemen, I only--gentlemen, I may be mistaken," he said, "but, in my
+opinion--I mean in other words, as I look at the matter, every
+particular case ought necessarily to be considered by itself." He now
+began to bow and stammer worse and worse, at the same time grabbing
+nervously with the tips of his fingers at his invisible moustaches. "A
+duel may occasionally be useful, even necessary, nobody can deny, and I
+suppose there is no one among us who will not approach the lists--when
+honour demands it. That is, as I have said, indisputable; but,
+gentlemen, sometimes the highest honour might also be found in--in
+holding out the hand of reconciliation. Well, of course, I cannot now
+say on what occasions this----"
+
+"Ugh! you wretched Ivanovich," exclaimed Artschakovski, interrupting him
+in a rude and contemptuous tone, "don't stand here mumbling. Go home to
+your dear mamma and the feeding-bottle."
+
+"Gentlemen, won't you allow me to finish what I was going to say?"
+
+But Osadchi with his powerful bass voice put a stop to the dispute. In a
+second there was silence in the room.
+
+"Every duel, gentlemen, must, above all, end in death for at least one
+of the parties, otherwise it is _absurd_. Directly coddling or humanity,
+so-called, comes in, the whole thing is turned into a farce. 'Fifteen
+paces distance and only one shot.' How damnably pitiful! Such a
+deplorable event only happens in such tomfooleries as are called French
+duels, which one reads about, now and then, in our papers. They meet,
+each fires a bullet out of a toy pistol, and the thing is over. Then
+come the cursed newspaper hacks with their report on the duel, which
+invariably winds up thus: 'The duel went off satisfactorily. Both
+adversaries exchanged shots without inflicting any injury on either
+party, and both displayed the greatest courage during the whole time. At
+the breakfast, after the champagne, both the former mortal enemies fell
+into each other's arms, etc.' A duel like that, gentlemen, is nothing
+but a scandal, and does nothing to raise the tone of our society."
+
+Several of the company tried to speak at once. Liech, in particular,
+made a last despairing attack on those present to finish his story:
+
+"Well, well, my friends, it was like this--but listen, you puppies."
+
+Nobody, however, did listen to his adjurations, and his supplicating
+glances wandered in vain over the gathering, seeking for a deliverer and
+ally. All turned disrespectfully away, eagerly engrossed in that
+interesting subject, and Liech shook his head sorrowfully. At last he
+caught sight of Romashov. The young officer had the same miserable
+experience as his comrades with regard to the old Lieutenant-Colonel's
+talents as a story-teller, but his heart grew soft, and he determined to
+sacrifice himself. Liech dragged his prey away with him to the table.
+
+"This--well--come and listen to me, Ensign. Ah, sit here and drink a
+glass with me. All the others are mere asses and loons." Liech, with
+considerable difficulty, raised his languid arm and made a contemptuous
+gesture towards the group of officers. "Buzz, buzz, buzz! What
+understanding or experience is there amongst such things? But wait a
+bit, you shall hear."
+
+Glass in one hand, the other waving in the air as if he were the
+conductor of a big orchestra, Liech began one of his interminable
+stories with which he was larded--like sausages with liver--and which he
+never brought to a conclusion because of an endless number of
+divagations from the subject, parentheses, embroideries, and analogues.
+The anecdote in question was about an American duel, Heaven only knows
+how many years ago, between two officers who, playing for their lives,
+guessed odd and even on the last figure of a date on a rouble-note. But
+one of them--it was never quite cleared up as to whether it was a
+certain Pod-Zvoon or his friend Solúcha--was blackguard enough to paste
+together two rouble-notes of different dates of issue, whereby the front
+had always an even date, but the back an odd one--"or perhaps it was the
+other way about," pondered Liech long and conscientiously. "You see, my
+dear fellow, they of course then began to dispute. One of them said----"
+
+Alas, however, Liech did not even this time get to the end of his story.
+Madame Raisa Alexandrovna Peterson had glided into the buffet. Standing
+at the door, but not entering, which was, moreover, not permitted to
+ladies, she shouted with the roguishness and audacity of a privileged
+young lady:
+
+"Gentlemen, what do I see? The ladies have arrived long ago, and here
+you are sitting and having a good old time. We want to dance."
+
+Two or three young officers arose to go into the ballroom. The rest
+coolly remained sitting where they were, chatting, drinking, and
+smoking, without taking the slightest notice of the coquettish lady.
+Only Liech, the chivalrous old professional flirt, strutted up with
+bandy, uncertain legs to Raisa, with hands crossed over his chest--and
+pouring the contents of his glass over his uniform, cried with a drunken
+emotion:
+
+"Most divine among women, how can any one forget his duties to a queen
+of beauty? Your hand, my charmer; just one kiss----"
+
+"Yuri Alexievich," Raisa babbled, "it's your turn to-day to arrange the
+dancing. You are a nice one to do that."
+
+"_Mille pardons, madame. C'est ma faute._ This is my fault," cried
+Bobetinski, as he flew off to her. On the way he improvised a sort of
+ballet with scrapes, bounds, genuflections, and a lot of wonderful
+attitudes and gestures. "Your hand. _Votre main, madame._ Gentlemen, to
+the ballroom, to the ballroom!"
+
+He offered his arm to Raisa Alexandrovna, and walked out of the room as
+proud as a peacock. Directly afterwards he was heard shouting in his
+well-known, affected tone:
+
+"_Messieurs_, take partners for a waltz. Band! a waltz!"
+
+"Excuse me, Colonel, I am obliged to go now. Duty calls me," said
+Romashov.
+
+"Ah, my dear fellow," replied Liech, as his head drooped with a dejected
+look--"are you, too, such a coxcomb as the others? But wait just a
+moment, Ensign; have you heard the story of Moltke--about the great
+Field-Marshal Moltke, the strategist?"
+
+"Colonel, on my honour, I must really go--I----"
+
+"Well, well, don't get excited. I won't be long. You see, it was like
+this: the great Man of Silence used to take his meals in the officers'
+mess, and every day he laid in front of him on the table a purse full of
+gold with the intention of bestowing it on the first officer from whose
+lips he heard a single intelligent word. Well, at last, you know, the
+old man died after having borne with this world for ninety years,
+but--you see--the purse had always been in safe keeping. Now run along,
+my boy. Go and hop about like a sparrow."
+
+
+
+
+IX
+
+
+In the ballroom, the walls of which seemed to vibrate in the same rhythm
+as the deafening music, two couples were dancing. Bobetinski, whose
+elbows flapped like a pair of wings, pirouetted with short, quick steps
+around his partner, Madame Taliman, who was dancing with the stately
+composure of a stone monument. The gigantic Artschakovski of the fair
+locks made the youngest of the Lykatschev girls, a little thing with
+rosy cheeks, rotate round him, whereas he, leaning forward, and closely
+observing his partner's hair and shoulders, moved his legs as if he were
+dancing with a child. Fifteen ladies lined the walls quite deserted, and
+trying to look as if they did not mind it. As, which was always the case
+at these soirées, the gentlemen numbered less than a quarter of the
+ladies, the prospect of a lively and enjoyable evening was not
+particularly promising.
+
+Raisa Alexandrovna, who had just opened the ball, and was, therefore,
+the object of the other ladies' envy, was now dancing with the slender,
+ceremonious Olisár. He held one of her hands as if it had been fixed to
+his left side. She supported her chin in a languishing way against her
+other hand, which rested on his right shoulder. She kept her head far
+thrown back in an affected and unnatural attitude. When the dance was
+over she sat purposely near Romashov, who was leaning against the
+doorpost of the ladies' dressing-room. She fanned herself violently, and
+looking up to Olisár, who was leaning over her, lisped in a soft
+_dolcissimo_:
+
+"Tell me, Count, tell me, please, why do I always feel so hot? Do tell
+me."
+
+Olisár made a slight bow, clicked his spurs, stroked his moustache
+several times.
+
+"Dear lady, that is a question which I don't think even Martin Sadek
+could answer."
+
+When Olisár cast a scrutinizing glance at the fair Raisa's _décolleté_
+bosom, pitiable and bare as the desert itself, she began at once to
+breathe quickly and deeply.
+
+"Ah, I have always an abnormally high temperature," Raisa Alexandrovna
+went on to say with a significant expression, insinuating by her smile
+that her words had a double meaning. "I suffer, too, from an unusually
+fiery temperament."
+
+Olisár gave vent to a short, soft chuckle.
+
+Romashov stood looking sideways at Raisa, thinking with disgust, "Oh,
+how loathsome she is." And at the thought that he had once enjoyed her
+favours, he experienced the sensation as if he had not changed his linen
+for months.
+
+"Well, well, Count, don't laugh. Perhaps you do not know that my mother
+was a Greek?"
+
+"And how horribly she speaks, too," thought Romashov. "Curious that I
+never noticed this before. It sounds as if she had a chronic cold or a
+polypus in her nose--'by buther was a Greek.'"
+
+Now Raisa turned to Romashov and threw him a challenging glance.
+
+Romashov mentally said, "His face became impassive like a mask."
+
+"How do you do, Yuri Alexievich? Why don't you come and speak to me?"
+Romashov went up to her. With a venomous glance from her small, sharp
+eyes she pressed his hand. The pupils of her eyes stood motionless.
+
+"At your desire I have kept the third quadrille for you. I hope you have
+not forgotten that."
+
+Romashov bowed.
+
+"You are very polite! At least you might say _Enchanté, madame!_"
+("Edchadté, badabe" was what Romashov heard.) "Isn't he a blockhead,
+Count?"
+
+"Of course, I remember," mumbled Romashov insincerely. "I thank you for
+the great honour."
+
+Bobetinski did nothing to liven up the evening. He conducted the ball
+with an apathetic, condescending look, just as if he was performing,
+from a strict sense of duty, something very distasteful and
+uninteresting to himself, but of infinite importance to the rest of
+mankind. When, however, the third quadrille was about to begin, he got,
+as it were, a little new life, and, as he hurried across the room with
+the long gliding steps of a skater, he shouted in a loud voice:
+
+"_Quadrille monstre! Cavaliers, engagez vos dames!_"
+
+Romashov and Raisa Alexandrovna took up a position close to the window
+of the music gallery, with Michin and Madame Lieschtschenko for their
+_vis-à-vis_. The latter hardly reached up to her partner's shoulders.
+The number of dancers had now very noticeably increased, and the couples
+stood up for the third quadrille. Every dance had therefore to be
+repeated twice.
+
+"There must be an explanation; this must be put a stop to," thought
+Romashov, almost deafened by the noise of the big drums and the braying
+brass instruments in his immediate proximity. "I have had enough! 'And
+in his countenance you could read fixed resolution.'"
+
+The "dancing-masters" and those who arranged the regimental balls had
+preserved by tradition certain fairly innocent frolics and jokes for
+such soirées, which were greatly appreciated by the younger dancers. For
+instance, at the third quadrille it was customary, as it were
+accidentally, by changing the dances, to cause confusion among the
+dancers, who with uproar and laughter did their part in increasing the
+general disorder. Bobetinski's device that evening consisted in the
+gentlemen pretending to forget their partners and dancing the figure by
+themselves. Suddenly a "galop all round" was ordered, the result of
+which was a chaos of ladies and gentlemen rushing about in fruitless
+search for their respective partners.
+
+"_Mesdames, avancez--pardon, reculez._ Gentlemen, alone.
+_Pardon--balancez avec vos dames!_"
+
+Raisa Alexandrovna kept talking to Romashov in the most virulent tone
+and panting with fury, but smiling all the while as if her conversation
+was wholly confined to pleasant and joyous subjects.
+
+"I will not allow any one to treat me in such a manner, do you hear? I
+am not a good-for-nothing girl you can do as you like with. Besides,
+decent people don't behave as you are behaving."
+
+"Raisa Alexandrovna, for goodness' sake try to curb your temper," begged
+Romashov in a low, imploring tone.
+
+"Angry with you? No, sir, that would be to pay you too high a
+compliment. I despise you, do you hear? Despise you; but woe to him who
+dares to play with my feelings! You left my letter unanswered. How dare
+you?"
+
+"But your letter did not reach me, I assure you."
+
+"Ha! don't try to humbug me. I know your lies, and I also know where you
+spend your time. Don't make any mistake about that.
+
+"Do you think I don't know this woman, this Lilliput queen, and her
+intrigues? Rather, you may be sure of that," Raisa went on to say. "She
+fondly imagines she's a somebody; yes, she does! Her father was a
+thieving notary."
+
+"I must beg you, in my presence, to express yourself in a more decent
+manner in regard to my friends," interrupted Romashov sharply.
+
+Then and there a painful scene occurred. Raisa stormed and broke out in
+a torrent of aspersions on Shurochka. The fury within her had now the
+mastery; her artificial smiles were banished, and she even tried to
+drown the music by her snuffly voice. Romashov, conscious of his
+impotence to try to put in a word in defence of the grossly insulted
+Shurochka, was distracted with shame and wrath. In addition to this were
+the intolerable din of the band and the disagreeable attention of the
+bystanders, which his partner's unbridled fury was beginning to attract.
+
+"Yes, her father was a common thief; she has nothing to stick her nose
+in the air about and she ought, to be sure, to be very careful not to
+give herself airs!" shrieked Raisa. "And for a thing like that to dare
+to look down on us! We know something else about her, too!"
+
+"I implore you!" whispered Romashov.
+
+"Don't make any mistake about it; both you and she shall feel my claws.
+In the first place, I shall open her husband's eyes--the eyes of that
+fool Nikoläiev, who has, for the third time, been 'ploughed' in his
+exam. But what else can one expect from a fool like that, who does not
+know what is going on under his nose? And it is certainly no longer any
+secret who the lover is."
+
+"_Mazurka générale! Promenade!_" howled Bobetinski, who at that moment
+was strutting through the room with the pomp of an archangel.
+
+The floor rocked under the heavy tramping of the dancers, and the muslin
+curtains and coloured lamps moved in unison with the notes of the
+mazurka.
+
+"Why cannot we part as friends?" Romashov asked in a shy tone. He felt
+within himself that this woman not only caused him indescribable
+disgust, but also aroused in his heart a cowardice he could not subdue,
+and which filled him with self-contempt. "You no longer love me; let us
+part good friends."
+
+"Ha! ha! You're frightened; you're trying to cut my claws. No, my fine
+fellow. I am not one of those who are thrown aside with impunity. It is
+I, mind you, who throw aside one who causes me disgust and loathing--not
+the other way about. And as for your baseness----"
+
+"That's enough; let's end all this talk," said Romashov, interrupting
+her in a hollow voice and with clenched teeth.
+
+"Five minutes' _entr'acte_. _Cavaliers, occupez vos dames!_" shouted
+Bobetinski.
+
+"I'll end it when I think fit. You have deceived me shamefully. For you
+I have sacrificed all that a virtuous woman can bestow. It is your fault
+that I dare not look my husband in the face--my husband, the best and
+noblest man on earth. It's you who made me forget my duties as wife and
+mother. Oh, why, why did I not remain true to him!"
+
+Romashov could not, however, now refrain from a smile. Raisa
+Alexandrovna's innumerable amours with all the young, new-fledged
+officers in the regiment were an open secret, and both by word of mouth
+and in her letters to Romashov she was in the habit of referring to her
+"beloved husband" in the following terms: "my fool," or "that despicable
+creature," or "this booby who is always in the way," etc., etc.
+
+"Ah, you have even the impudence to laugh," she hissed; "but look out
+now, sir, it is my turn."
+
+With these words she took her partner's arm and tripped along, with
+swaying hips and smiling a vinegary smile on all sides. When the dance
+was over her face resumed its former expression of hatred. Again she
+began to buzz savagely--"like an angry wasp," thought Romashov.
+
+"I shall never forgive you this, do you hear? _Never._ I know the reason
+why you have thrown me over so shamelessly and in such a blackguardly
+fashion; but don't fondly imagine that a new love-intrigue will be
+successful. No; never, as long as I live, shall that be the case.
+Instead of acknowledging in a straightforward and honourable way that
+you no longer love me, you have preferred to cloak your treachery and
+treat me like a vulgar harlot, reasoning, I suppose, like this: 'If it
+does not come off with the other, I always have her, you know.' Ha! ha!
+ha!"
+
+"All right, you may perhaps allow me to speak decently," began Romashov,
+with restrained wrath. His face grew paler and paler, and he bit his
+lips nervously. "You have asked for it, and now I tell you straight. I
+do _not_ love you."
+
+"Oh, what an insult!"
+
+"I have never loved you; nor did you love me. We have both played an
+unworthy and false game, a miserable, vulgar farce with a nauseous plot
+and disgusting _rôles_. Raisa Alexandrovna, I have studied you, and I
+know you, very likely, better than you do yourself. You lack every
+requisite of love, tenderness, nay, even common affection. The cause of
+it is your absolutely superficial character, your narrow, petty outlook
+on life. And, besides" (Romashov happened to remember at this point
+Nasanski's words), "only elect, refined natures can know what a great or
+real love is."
+
+"Such elect, refined natures, for instance, as your own."
+
+Once more the band thundered forth. Romashov looked almost with hatred
+at the trombone's wide, shining mouth, that, with the most cynical
+indifference, flung out its hoarse, howling notes over the whole of the
+room. And its fellow-culprit--the poor soldier who, with the full force
+of his lungs, gave life to the instrument--was with his bulging eyes and
+blue, swollen cheeks, no less an object of his dislike and disgust.
+
+"Don't let us quarrel about it. It is likely enough that I am not worthy
+of a great and real love, but we are not discussing that now. The fact
+is that you, with your narrow, provincial views and silly vanity, must
+needs always be surrounded by men dancing attendance on you, so that you
+may be able to boast about it to your lady friends in what you are
+pleased to call 'Society.' And possibly you think I have not understood
+the purpose of your ostentatiously familiar manner with me at the
+regimental soirées, your tender glances, etc., the intimately
+dictatorial tone you always assume when we are seen together. Yes,
+precisely the chief object was that people should notice the
+free-and-easy way in which you treated me. Except for this all your game
+would not have had the slightest meaning, for no real love or affection
+on my part has ever formed part of your--programme."
+
+"Even if such had been the case I might well have chosen a better and
+more worthy object than you," replied Raisa, in a haughty and scornful
+tone.
+
+"Such an answer from _you_ is too ridiculous to insult me; for, listen,
+I repeat once more, your absurd vanity demands that some slave should
+always be dancing attendance on you. But the years come and go, and the
+number of your slaves diminishes. Finally, in order not to be entirely
+without admirers, you are forced to sacrifice your plighted troth, your
+duties as wife and mother."
+
+"No; but that's quite sufficient. You shall most certainly hear from
+me," whispered Raisa, in a significant tone and with glittering eyes.
+
+At that moment, Captain Peterson came across the room with many absurd
+skips and shuffles in order to avoid colliding with the dancers. He was
+a thin, consumptive man with a yellow complexion, bald head, and black
+eyes, in the warm and moist glance of which lurked treachery and malice.
+It was said of him that, curiously enough, he was to such an extent
+infatuated with his wife that he played the part of intimate friend, in
+an unctuous and sickening way, with all her lovers. It was likewise
+common knowledge that he had tried by means of acrimonious perfidy and
+the most vulgar intrigues to be revenged on every single person who had,
+with joy and relief, turned his back on the fair Raisa's withered
+charms.
+
+He smiled from a distance at his wife and Romashov with his bluish,
+pursed lips.
+
+"Are you dancing, Romashov? Well, how are you, my dear Georgi? Where
+have you been all this time? My wife and I were so used to your company
+that we have been quite dull without you."
+
+"Been awfully busy," mumbled Romashov.
+
+"Ah, yes, we all know about those military duties," replied Captain
+Peterson, with a little insinuating whistle that was directly changed
+into an amicable smile. His black eyes with their yellow pupils
+wandered, however, from Raisa to Romashov inquisitively.
+
+"I have an idea that you two have been quarrelling. Why do you both look
+so cross? What has happened?"
+
+Romashov stood silent whilst he gazed, worried and embarrassed, at
+Raisa's skinny, dark, sinewy neck. Raisa answered promptly, with the
+easy insolence she invariably displayed when lying:
+
+"Yuri Alexievich is playing the philosopher. He declares that dancing is
+both stupid and ridiculous, and that he has seen his best days."
+
+"And yet he dances?" replied the Captain, with a quick, snake-like
+glance at Romashov. "Dance away, my children, and don't let me disturb
+you."
+
+He had scarcely got out of earshot before Raisa Alexandrovna, in a
+hypocritical, pathetic tone, burst out with, "And I have deceived this
+saint, this noblest of husbands. And for whom?--Oh, if he knew all, if
+he only knew!"
+
+"_Mazurka générale_," shrieked Bobetinski. "Gentlemen, resume your
+partners."
+
+The violently perspiring bodies of the dancers and the dust arising from
+the parquet floor made the air of the ballroom close, and the lights in
+the lamps and candelabra took a dull yellow tint. The dancing was now in
+full swing, but as the space was insufficient, each couple, who every
+moment squeezed and pushed against one another, was obliged to tramp on
+the very same spot. This figure--the last in the quadrille--consisted in
+a gentleman, who was without a partner, pursuing a couple who were
+dancing. If he managed to come face to face with a lady he clapped her
+on the hand, which meant that the lady was now his booty. The lady's
+usual partner tried, of course, to prevent this, but by this arose a
+disorder and uproar which often resulted in some very brutal incidents.
+
+"Actress," whispered Romashov hoarsely, as he bent nearer to Raisa.
+"You're as pitiable as you are ridiculous."
+
+"And you are drunk," the worthy lady almost shrieked, giving Romashov at
+the same time a glance resembling that with which the heroine on the
+stage measures the villain of the piece from head to foot.
+
+"It only remains for me to find out," pursued Romashov mercilessly, "the
+exact reason why I was chosen by you. But this, however, is a question
+which I can answer myself. You gave yourself to me in order to get a
+hold on me. Oh, if this had been done out of love or from sentiment
+merely! But you were actuated by a base vanity. Are you not frightened
+at the mere thought of the depths into which we have both sunk, without
+even a spark of love that might redeem the crime? You must understand
+that this is even more wretched than when a woman sells herself for
+money. Then dire necessity is frequently the tempter. But in this
+case--the memory of this senseless, unpardonable crime will always be
+to me a source of shame and loathing."
+
+With cold perspiration on his forehead and distraction in his weary
+eyes, he gazed on the couples dancing. Past him--hardly lifting her feet
+and without looking at her partner--sailed the majestic Madame Taliman,
+with motionless shoulders and an ironical, menacing countenance, as if
+she meant to protect herself against the slightest liberty or insult.
+Epifanov skipped round her like a little frisky goat. Then glided little
+Miss Lykatschev, flushed of face, with gleaming eyes, and bare, white,
+virginal bosom. Then came Olisár with his slender, elegant legs,
+straight and stiff as a sparrow's. Romashov felt a burning headache and
+a strong, almost uncontrollable desire to weep; but beside him still
+stood Raisa, pale with suppressed rage. With an exaggerated theatrical
+gesture she fired at him the following sarcasm--
+
+"Did any one ever hear such a thing before? A Russian Infantry
+lieutenant playing the part of the chaste Joseph? Ha, ha, ha!"
+
+"Yes, quite so, my lady. Precisely that part," replied Romashov, glaring
+with wrath. "I know too well that it is humiliating and ridiculous.
+Nevertheless, I am not ashamed to express my sorrow that I should have
+so degraded myself. With our eyes open we have both flung ourselves into
+a cesspool, and I know that I shall never again deserve a pure and noble
+woman's love. Who is to blame for this? Well, you. Bear this well in
+mind--you, you, you--for you were the older and more experienced of us
+two, especially in affairs of that sort."
+
+Raisa Alexandrovna got up hurriedly from her chair. "That will do," she
+replied in a dramatic tone. "You have got what you wanted. _I hate
+you._ I hope henceforward you will cease to visit a home where you were
+received as a friend and relation, where you were entertained and fed,
+and where, too, you were found out to be the scoundrel you are. Oh, that
+I had the courage to reveal everything to my husband--that incomparable
+creature, that saint whom I venerate. Were he only convinced of what has
+happened he would, I think, know how to avenge the wounded honour of a
+helpless, insulted woman. He would kill you."
+
+Romashov looked through his eyeglass at her big, faded mouth, her
+features distorted by hate and rage. The infernal music from the open
+windows of the gallery continued with unimpaired strength; the
+intolerable bassoon howled worse than ever, and, thought Romashov, the
+bass drum had now come into immediate contact with his brain.
+
+Raisa shut her fan with a snap that echoed through the ballroom. "Oh,
+you--lowest of all blackguards on earth," whispered she, with a
+theatrical gesture, and then disappeared into the ladies' retiring-room.
+
+All was now over and done with, but Romashov did not experience the
+relief he expected. This long-nourished hope to feel his soul freed from
+a heavy, unclean burthen was not fulfilled. His strict, avenging
+conscience told him that he had acted in a cowardly, low, and boorish
+way when he cast all the blame on a weak, narrow, wretched woman who,
+most certainly at that moment, in the ladies'-room, was, through him,
+shedding bitter, hysterical tears of sorrow, shame, and impotent rage.
+
+"I am sinking more and more deeply," thought he, in disgust at himself.
+What had his life been? what had it consisted of? An odious and wanton
+_liaison_, gambling, drinking, soul-killing, monotonous regimental
+routine, with never a single inspiriting word, never a ray of light in
+this black, hopeless darkness. Salutary, useful work, music, art,
+science, where were they?
+
+He returned to the dining-room. There he met Osadchi and his friend
+Viätkin, who with much trouble was making his way in the direction of
+the street door. Liech, now quite drunk, was helplessly wobbling in
+different directions, whilst in a fuddled voice he kept asserting that
+he was--an archbishop. Osadchi intoned in reply with the most serious
+countenance and a low, rolling bass, whilst carefully following the
+ecclesiastical ritual--
+
+"Your high, refulgent Excellency, the hour of burial has struck. Give us
+your blessing, etc."
+
+As the soirée approached its end, the gathering in the dining-room grew
+more noisy and lively. The room was already so full of tobacco smoke
+that those sitting at opposite sides of the table could not recognize
+each other. Cards were being played in one corner; by the window a small
+but select set had assembled to edify one another by racy stories--the
+spice most appreciated at officers' dinners and suppers.
+
+"No, no, no, gentlemen," shrieked Artschakovski, "allow me to put in a
+word. You see it was this way: a soldier was quartered at the house of a
+_khokhol_[14] who had a pretty wife. Ho, ho, thought the soldier, that
+is something for me."
+
+Then, however, he was interrupted by Vasili Vasilievich, who had been
+waiting long and impatiently--
+
+"Shut up with your old stories, Artschakovski. You shall hear this. Once
+upon a time in Odessa there----"
+
+But even he was not allowed to speak very long. The generality of the
+stories were rather poor and devoid of wit, but, to make up for that,
+they were interspersed with coarse and repulsive cynicisms. Viätkin, who
+had now returned from the street, where he had been paying his respects
+to Liech's "interment" and holy "departure," invited Romashov to sit
+down at the table.
+
+"Sit you here, my dear Georginka.[15] We will watch them. To-day I am as
+rich as a Jew. I won yesterday, and to-day I shall take the bank again."
+
+Romashov only longed to lighten his heart, for a friend to whom he might
+tell his sorrow and his disgust at life. After draining his glass he
+looked at Viätkin with beseeching eyes, and began to talk in a voice
+quivering with deep, inward emotion.
+
+"Pavel Pavlich, we all seem to have completely forgotten the existence
+of another life. _Where_ it is I cannot say; I only know that it exists.
+Even in that men must struggle, suffer, and love, but that life is
+rich--rich in great thoughts and noble deeds. For here, my friend, what
+do you suppose our life is, and how will such a miserable existence as
+ours end some day?"
+
+"Well, yes, old fellow--but it's life," replied Viätkin in a sleepy way.
+"Life after all is--only natural philosophy and energy. And what is
+energy?"
+
+"Oh, what a wretched existence," Romashov went on to say with increasing
+emotion, and without listening to Viätkin. "To-day we booze at mess
+till we are drunk; to-morrow we meet at drill--'one, two, left,
+right'--in the evening we again assemble round the bottle. Just the
+same, year in, year out. That's what makes up our life. How disgusting!"
+
+Viätkin peered at him with sleepy eyes, hiccoughed, and then suddenly
+started singing in a weak falsetto:--
+
+ "In the dark, stilly forest
+ There once dwelt a maiden,
+ She sat at her distaff
+ By day and by night.
+
+"Take care of your health, my angel, and to the deuce with the rest.
+
+"Romashevich! Romaskovski! let's go to the board of green cloth. I'll
+lend you a----"
+
+"No one understands me, and I have not a single friend here," sighed
+Romashov mournfully. The next moment he remembered Shurochka--the
+splendid, high-minded Shurochka, and he felt in his heart a delicious
+and melancholy sensation, coupled with hopelessness and quiet
+resignation.
+
+He stayed in the mess-room till daybreak, watched them playing schtoss,
+and now and then took a hand at the game, yet without feeling the
+slightest pleasure or interest in it. Once he noticed how Artschakovski,
+who was playing at a little private table with two ensigns, made rather
+a stupid, but none the less successful, attempt to cheat. Romashov
+thought for a moment of taking up the matter and exposing the fraud, but
+checked himself suddenly, saying to himself: "Oh, what's the use! I
+should not improve matters by interfering."
+
+Viätkin, who had lost, in less than five minutes, his boasted
+"millions," sat sleeping on a chair, with his eyes wide open and his
+face as white as a sheet. Beside Romashov sat the eternal Lieschtschenko
+with his mournful eyes fixed on the game. Day began to dawn. The
+guttering candle-ends' half-extinguished, yellowish flames flickered
+dully in their sticks, and illumined by their weak and uncertain light
+the pale, emaciated features of the gamblers. But Romashov kept staring
+at the cards, the heaps of silver and notes, and the green cloth
+scrawled all over with chalk; and in his heavy, weary head the same
+cruel, torturing thoughts of a worthless, unprofitable life ran
+incessantly.
+
+
+
+
+X
+
+
+It was a splendid, though somewhat chilly, spring morning. The hedges
+were in bloom. Romashov, who was still, as a rule, a slave to his
+youthful, heavy sleep, had, as usual, overslept himself, and was late
+for the morning drill. With an unpleasant feeling of shyness and
+nervousness, he approached the parade-ground, and his spirits were not
+cheered by the thought of Captain Sliva's notorious habit of making a
+humiliating and painful situation still worse by his abuse and rudeness.
+
+This officer was a survival of the barbaric times when an iron
+discipline, idiotic pedantry--parade march in three time--and inhuman
+martial laws were virtually epidemic. Even in the 4th Regiment, which,
+from being quartered in a God-forsaken hole, seldom came into contact
+with civilization, and, moreover, did not bear the reputation for much
+culture, Captain Sliva was looked upon as a rough and boorish person,
+and the most incredible anecdotes were current about him. Everything
+outside the company, service, and drill-book, and which he was
+accustomed to call "rot" or "rubbish," had no existence so far as he was
+concerned. After having borne for nearly all his life the heavy burden
+of military service, he had arrived at such a state of savagery that he
+never opened a book, and, as far as newspapers were concerned, he only
+looked at the official and military notices in the _Invalid_. He
+despised with all his innate cynicism the meetings and amusements of
+society, and there were no oaths, no insulting terms too gross and crude
+for him to incorporate in his "Soldier's Lexicon." One story about him
+was that one lovely summer evening, when sitting at his open window,
+occupied, as usual, with his registers and accounts, a nightingale began
+to warble. Captain Sliva got up instantly, and shouted in a towering
+rage to his servant Sachartschuk, "Get a stone and drive away that
+damned bird; it's disturbing me."
+
+This apparently sleepy and easy-going man was unmercifully severe to the
+soldiers, whom he not only abandoned to the ferocity of the "non-coms.,"
+but whom he himself personally whipped till they fell bleeding to the
+ground; but in all that concerned their food, clothing, and pay, he
+displayed the greatest consideration and honesty, and in this he was
+only surpassed by the commander of the 5th Company.
+
+To the junior officers Captain Sliva was always harsh and stiff, and a
+certain native, crabbed humour imparted an additional sharpness to his
+biting sarcasms. If, for instance, a subaltern officer happened, during
+the march, to step out with the wrong foot, he instantly bellowed--
+
+"Damnation! What the devil are you doing? All the company _except_
+Lieutenant N. is marching with the wrong foot!"
+
+He was particularly rude and merciless on occasions when some young
+officer overslept himself or, for some other cause, came too late to
+drill, which not unfrequently was the case with Romashov.
+
+Captain Sliva had a habit then of celebrating the victim's advent by
+forming the whole company into line, and, in a sharp voice, commanding
+"Attention!" After this he took up a position opposite the front rank,
+and in death-like silence waited, watch in hand and motionless, while
+the unpunctual officer, crushed with shame, sought his place in the
+line. Now and then Sliva increased the poor sinner's torture by putting
+to him the sarcastic question: "Will your Honour allow the company to go
+on with the drill?" For Romashov he had, moreover, certain dainty
+phrases specially stored up, e.g. "I hope you slept well," or "Your
+Honour has, I suppose, as usual, had pleasant dreams?" etc., etc. When
+all these preludes were finished, he began to shower abuse and
+reproaches on his victim.
+
+"Oh, I don't care," thought Romashov to himself in deep disgust as he
+approached his company. "It is no worse to be here than in other places.
+All my life is ruined."
+
+Sliva, Viätkin, Lbov, and the ensign were standing in the middle of the
+parade-ground, and all turned at once to Romashov as he arrived. Even
+the soldiers turned their heads towards him, and with veritable torture
+Romashov pictured to himself what a sorry figure he cut at that moment.
+
+"Well, the shame I am now feeling is possibly unnecessary or excessive,"
+he reasoned to himself, trying, as is habitual with timid or bashful
+persons, to console himself. "Possibly that which seems so shameful and
+guilty to me is regarded by others as the veriest trifle. Suppose, for
+instance, that it was Lbov, not I, who came too late, and that I am now
+in the line and see him coming up. Well, what more--what is there to
+make a fuss about? Lbov comes--that's all it amounts to. How stupid to
+grieve and get uncomfortable at such a petty incident, which within a
+month, perhaps even in a week, will be forgotten by all here present.
+Besides, what is there in this life which is not forgotten?" Romashov
+remarked as he finished his argument with himself, and felt in some
+degree calm and consoled.
+
+To every one's astonishment this time Sliva spared Romashov from
+personal insults, nay, he even seemed not to have noticed him in the
+least. When Romashov went up to him and saluted, with his heels together
+and his hand at his cap, he only said, pointing his red, withered
+fingers, which strongly resembled five little cold sausages:
+
+"I must beg you, Sub-lieutenant, to remember that it is your duty to be
+with your company _five_ minutes before the senior subaltern officers,
+and _ten_ minutes before the chief of your company."
+
+"I am very sorry, Captain," replied Romashov in a composed tone.
+
+"That's all very well, Sub-lieutenant, but you are always asleep and you
+seem to have quite forgotten the old adage: 'He who is seldom awake must
+go about shabby.' And I must now ask you, gentlemen, to retire to your
+respective companies."
+
+The whole company was split up into small groups, each of which was
+instructed in gymnastics. The soldiers stood drawn up in open file at a
+distance of a pace apart, and with their uniforms unbuttoned in order to
+enable them to perform their gymnastic exercises. Bobyliev, the smart
+subaltern officer stationed in Romashov's platoon, cast a respectful
+glance at his commander, who was approaching, his lower jaw stuck out
+and his eyes squinting, and giving orders in a resonant voice--
+
+"Hips steady. Rise on your toes. Bend your knees."
+
+And directly after that, very softly and in a sing-song voice--
+
+"Begin."
+
+"One," sang out the soldiers in unison, and they simultaneously
+performed in slow time the order to bend the knees till the whole
+division found itself on its haunches.
+
+Bobyliev, who likewise performed the same movement, scrutinized the
+soldiers with severe, critical, and aggressive eyes. Immediately beside
+him cried the little spasmodic corporal, Syeroshtán, in his sharp,
+squeaky voice that reminded one of a cockerel squabbling for food--
+
+"Stretch your arms to the right--and left--salute. Begin, one, two, one,
+two," and directly afterwards ten smart young fellows were heard yelling
+at the top of their voices the regulation--
+
+"_Haú, haú, haú._"
+
+"Halt," shouted Syeroshtán, red of face from rage and over-exertion.
+"La-apschin, you great ass, you toss about, give yourself airs, and
+twist your arm like some old woman from Riasan--_choú_, _choú_. Do the
+movements properly, or by all that's unholy I'll----"
+
+After this the subalterns led their respective divisions at quick march
+to the gymnastic apparatus, which had been set up in different parts of
+the parade-ground. Sub-lieutenant Lbov--young, strong, and agile, and
+also an expert gymnast--threw down his sabre and cap, and ran before the
+others to one of the bars. Grasping the bar with both his hands, after
+three violent efforts he made a somersault in the air, threw himself
+forward and finally landed himself on all fours two yards and a half
+from the bar.
+
+"Sub-lieutenant Lbov, at your everlasting circus tricks again," shrieked
+Captain Sliva in a tone meant to be severe. In his heart the old warrior
+cherished a sneaking affection for Lbov, who was a thoroughly efficient
+soldier, and, by his brave bearing, invaluable at parades. "Be good
+enough to observe the regulation, and keep the other thing till Carnival
+comes round."
+
+"Right, Captain!" yelled Lbov in reply; "but I shan't obey," he
+whispered to Romashov with a wink.
+
+The 4th platoon exercised on the inclined ladder. The soldiers walked in
+turn to the ladder, gripped hold of the steps, and climbed up them with
+arms bent. Shapovalenko stood below and made remarks--
+
+"Keep your feet still. Up with your soles."
+
+The turn now came to a little soldier in the left wing, whose name was
+Khliabnikov, who served as a butt to the entire company. Whenever
+Romashov caught sight of him, he wondered how this emaciated, sorry
+figure, in height almost a dwarf, whose dirty little beardless face was
+but a little larger than a man's fist, could have been admitted into the
+army. And when he met Khliabnikov's soulless eyes, which looked as if
+they had expressed nothing but a dull submissive fear ever since he was
+born, he felt in his heart a heavy, oppressive feeling of disgust and
+prick of conscience.
+
+Khliabnikov hung motionless on the ladder like a dead, shapeless mass.
+
+"Take a grip and raise yourself on your arms, you miserable dog!"
+shrieked the sergeant. "Up with you, I say."
+
+Khliabnikov made a violent effort to show his obedience, but in vain. He
+remained in the same position, and his legs swung from side to side. For
+the space of a second he turned downwards and sideways his ashen grey
+face, in which the dirty little turned-up nose obstinately turned
+upwards. Suddenly he let go of the ladder and fell like a sack to the
+ground.
+
+"Ho, ho, you refuse to obey orders, to make the movement you were
+ordered to do," roared the sergeant; "but a scoundrel like you shall not
+destroy discipline. Now you shall----"
+
+"Shapovalenko, don't touch him!" shouted Romashov, beside himself with
+anger and shame. "I forbid you to strike him now and always." Romashov
+rushed up and pulled the sergeant's arm.
+
+Shapovalenko instantaneously became stiff and erect, and raised his hand
+to his cap. In his eyes, which at once resumed their ordinary lifeless
+expression, and on his lips there gleamed a faint mocking smile.
+
+"I will obey, your Honour, but permit me to report that that fellow is
+utterly impossible."
+
+Khliabnikov took his place once more in the ranks. He looked lazily out
+of the corner of his eyes at the young officer, and stroked his nose
+with the back of his hand. Romashov turned his back on him and went off,
+meditating painfully over this fruitless pity, to inspect the 3rd
+platoon.
+
+After the gymnastics the soldiers had ten minutes' rest. The officers
+forgathered at the bars, almost in the middle of the exercise-ground.
+Their conversation turned on the great May parade, which was
+approaching.
+
+"Well, it now remains for us to guess where the shoe pinches," began
+Sliva, as he swung his arms, and opened wide his watery blue eyes, "for
+I'll tell you one thing, every General has his special little hobby. I
+remember we once had a Lieutenant-General Lvovich for the commander of
+our corps. He came to us direct from the Engineers. The natural
+consequence was we never did anything except dig and root up earth.
+Drill, marching, and keeping time--all such were thrown on the
+dust-heap. From morning to night we built cottages and quarters--in
+summer, of earth; in winter, of snow. The whole regiment looked like a
+collection of clodhoppers, dirty beyond recognition. Captain Aleinikov,
+the commander of the 10th Company--God rest his soul!--became a Knight
+of St. Anne, because he had somehow constructed a little redoubt in two
+hours."
+
+"That was clever of him," observed Lbov.
+
+"Wait, I have more to remind you of. You remember, Pavel Pavlich,
+General Aragonski and his everlasting gunnery instructions?"
+
+"And the story of Pontius Pilate," laughed Viätkin.
+
+"What was that?" asked Romashov.
+
+Captain Sliva made a contemptuous gesture with his hand.
+
+"At that time we did nothing but read Aragonski's 'Instructions in
+Shooting.' One day it so happened that one of the men had to pass an
+examination in the Creed. When the soldier got to the clause 'suffered
+under Pontius Pilatus,' there was a full stop. But the fellow did not
+lose his head, but went boldly on with a lot of appropriate excerpts
+from Aragonski's 'Instructions in Shooting,' and came out with flying
+colours. Ah, you may well believe, those were grand times for idiocy.
+Things went so far that the first finger was not allowed to retain its
+good old name, but was called the 'trigger finger,' etc., etc."
+
+"Do you remember, Athanasi Kirillich, what cramming and
+theorizing--'range,' elevation, etc.--went on from morning to night? If
+you gave the soldier a rifle and said to him: 'Look down the barrel.
+What do you see there?' you got for an answer: 'I see a tense line which
+is the gun's axis,' etc. And what practice in shooting there was in
+those days, you remember, Athanasi Kirillich!"
+
+"_Do_ I remember! The shooting in our division was the talk of the whole
+country, ah, even the foreign newspapers had stories about it. At the
+shooting competitions regiments borrowed 'crack' shots from each other.
+Down at the butts stood young officers hidden behind a screen, who
+helped the scoring by their revolvers. On another occasion it so
+happened that a certain company made more hits in the target than could
+be accounted for by the shots fired, whereupon the ensign who was
+marking got severely 'called over the coals.'"
+
+"Do you recollect the Schreiberovsky gymnastics in Slesarev's time?"
+
+"Rather! It was like a ballet. Ah, may the devil take all those old
+Generals with their hobbies and eccentricities. And yet, gentlemen, all
+that sort of thing--all the old-time absurdities, were as nothing
+compared with what is done in our days. It might be well said that
+discipline has received its quietus. The soldier, if you please, is now
+to be treated 'humanely.' He is our 'fellow-creature,' our 'brother';
+his 'mind is to be developed,' he is to be taught 'to think,' etc., etc.
+What absolute madness! No, he shall have a thrashing, the scoundrel. And
+oh, my saintly Suvorov, tell me if a single individual nowadays knows
+how a soldier ought to be treated, and what one should teach him.
+Nothing but new-fangled arts and rubbish. That invention in regard to
+cavalry charges, for instance."
+
+"Yes, one might have something more amusing," Viätkin chimed in.
+
+"There you stand," continued Sliva, "in the middle of the field, like a
+decoy-bird, and the Cossacks rush at you in full pelt. Naturally, like a
+sensible man, you make room for them in good time. Directly after comes:
+'You have bad nerves, Captain; one should not behave in that way in the
+army. Be good enough to recollect that,' etc., etc., in the same style."
+
+"The General in command of the K---- Regiment," interrupted Viätkin,
+"once had a brilliant idea. He had a company marched to the edge of an
+awful cesspool, and then ordered the Captain to order the men to lie
+down. The latter hesitated for an instant, but obeyed the command. The
+soldiers were chapfallen, gazing at one another in a questioning way.
+All thought they had heard incorrectly; but they got their information
+right enough. The General thundered away at the poor Captain in the
+presence of all. 'What training do you give your company? Miserable lot
+of weaklings. Pretty heroes to take into the field. No, you are cravens,
+every one of you, and you, Captain, not the least among them. March to
+arrest.'"
+
+"That 'takes the cake,'" laughed Lbov.
+
+"And what's the use of it? First one insults the officers in the
+presence of the men, and then complaints are made of lack of discipline.
+But to give a scamp his deserts is a thing one dare not do. He is, if
+you please, a 'human being,' a 'personage'; but in the good old times
+there were no 'personages' in the army. Then the cattle got what they
+needed, and then there was the Italian Campaign, Sebastopol, and several
+other trifles. Well, all the same thing, so far as I am concerned. I'll
+do my duty even if it costs me my commission, and as far as my arm
+reaches every scoundrel shall get his deserts."
+
+"There's no honour in striking a soldier," exclaimed Romashov, in a
+muffled voice. Up to this he had been merely a silent listener. "One
+can't hit a man who is not allowed to raise a hand in self-defence. It
+is as cowardly as it is cruel."
+
+Captain Sliva bestowed on Romashov an annihilating look, pressed his
+underlip against his little grey, bristling moustache, and at length
+exclaimed, with an expression of the deepest contempt--
+
+"Wha-at's that?"
+
+Romashov stood as white as a corpse, his pulse beat violently, and a
+cold shudder ran through his body.
+
+"I said that such a method of treatment was cruel and cowardly, and
+I--retain my opinion," answered Romashov nervously, but without
+flinching.
+
+"You don't say so!" twittered Sliva. "Listen to my young cockerel.
+Should you, against all likelihood, be another year with the regiment,
+you shall be provided with a muzzle. That you may rely on. Thank God, I
+know how to deal with such germs of evil. Don't worry yourself about
+that."
+
+Romashov fearlessly directed at him a glance of hatred, straight in his
+eyes, and said, almost in a whisper--
+
+"If ever I see you maltreat a soldier I will report it at once to the
+commander of the regiment."
+
+"What, do you dare?" shrieked Sliva in a threatening voice, but checked
+himself instantly. "Enough of this," he went on to say dryly; "you
+ensigns are a little too young to teach veterans who have smelt powder,
+and who have, for more than a quarter of a century, served their Tsar
+without incurring punishment. Officers, return to your respective
+posts."
+
+Captain Sliva turned his back sharply on the officers and went away.
+
+"Why do you poke your nose into all that?" asked Viätkin as he took
+Romashov by the arm and left the place. "As you know, that old plum[16]
+isn't one of the sweetest; besides, you don't know him yet as well as I
+do. Be careful what you are about; he is not to be played with, and some
+fine day he'll put you in the lock-up in earnest."
+
+"Listen, Pavel Pavlich," cried Romashov, with tears of rage in his
+voice. "Do you think views such as Captain Sliva's are worthy of an
+officer? And is it not revolting that such old bags of bones should be
+suffered to insult their subordinates with impunity? Who can put up with
+it in the long run?"
+
+"Well, yes--to a certain extent you are right," replied Viätkin, in a
+tone of indifference. The rest of what he thought of saying died away in
+a gape, and Romashov continued, in increasing excitement--
+
+"Tell me, what is the use of all this shouting and yelling at the men? I
+never could imagine when I became an officer that such barbarism was
+tolerated in our time in a Russian regiment. Ah! never shall I forget my
+first impressions and experiences here. One incident remains very
+clearly graven in my memory. It was the third day after my arrival here.
+I was sitting at mess in company with that red-haired libertine,
+Artschakovski. I addressed him in conversation as 'lieutenant,' because
+he called me 'sub-lieutenant.' Suddenly he began showering insults and
+abuse on me. Although we sat at the same table and drank ale together,
+he shouted at me: 'In the first place, I am not lieutenant to you, but
+_Mr._ Lieutenant, and, secondly, be good enough to stand up when you are
+speaking to your superior.' And there I stood in the room, like a
+schoolboy under punishment, until Lieutenant-Colonel Liech came and sat
+between us. No, no, pray don't say anything, Pavel Pavlich. I am just
+sick of all that goes on here."
+
+
+
+
+XI
+
+
+The 22nd of April was for Romashov not only an uncomfortable and
+tiresome day, but a very remarkable one. At 10 a.m., before Romashov had
+got out of bed, Nikoläiev's servant, Stepan, arrived with a letter from
+Alexandra Petrovna.
+
+ MY DEAR ROMOTCHKA (she wrote), I should not be in the least
+ surprised if you have forgotten that to-day is my name-day, of
+ which I also take the liberty to remind you. And in spite of all
+ your transgressions, I should like to see you at my house to-day.
+ But don't come at the conventional hour of congratulation, but at 5
+ p.m. We are going to a little picnic at Dubetschnaia.--Yours,
+
+A. N.
+
+The letter trembled in Romashov's hands as he read it. For a whole week
+he had not once seen Shurochka's saucy, smiling, bewitching face; had
+not felt the delicious enchantment he always experienced in her
+presence. "To-day," a joyful voice sang exultant in his heart.
+
+"To-day," shouted Romashov, in a ringing voice, as he jumped out of bed.
+"Hainán, my bathwater, quick."
+
+Hainán rushed in.
+
+"Your Honour, the servant is waiting for an answer."
+
+"Oh--yes, of course." Romashov dropped, with eyes wide open, on a
+chair. "The deuce, he is waiting for a 'tip,' and I haven't a single
+copeck." Romashov stared at his trusty servant with a look of absolute
+helplessness.
+
+Hainán returned his look with a broad grin of delight.
+
+"No more have I either, your Excellency. You have nothing, and I have
+nothing--what's to be done? _Nichevó!_"
+
+At that moment Romashov called to mind that dark spring night when he
+stood in the dirty road, leaning against the wet, sticky fence, and
+heard Stepan's scornful remark: "That man hangs about here every day."
+Now he remembered the intolerable feeling of shame he experienced at
+that moment, and what would he not give if only he could conjure up a
+single silver coin, a twenty-copeck piece, wherewith to stop the mouth
+of Shurochka's messenger.
+
+He pressed his hands convulsively against his temples and almost cried
+from annoyance.
+
+"Hainán," he whispered, looking shyly askance at the door, "Hainán, go
+and tell him he shall have his 'tip' to-night--for certain, do you hear?
+For certain."
+
+Romashov was just then as hard up as it was possible to be. His credit
+was gone everywhere--at mess, with the buffet proprietor, at the
+regimental treasury, etc. He certainly still drew his dinner and supper
+rations, but without sakuska. He had not even tea and sugar in his room;
+only a tremendous tin can containing coffee grounds--a dark, awesome
+mixture which, when diluted with water, was heroically swallowed every
+morning by Romashov and his trusty servant.
+
+With grimaces of the deepest disgust, Romashov sat and absorbed this
+bitter, nauseous morning beverage. His brain was working at high
+pressure as to how he should find some escape from the present desperate
+situation. First, where and how was he to obtain a name-day present for
+Shurochka? It would be an impossibility for him to show up at her house
+without one. And, besides, what should he give her? Sweets or gloves?
+But he did not know what size she wore--sweets, then? But in the town
+the sweets were notoriously nasty, therefore something else--scent--a
+fan? No, scent would, he thought, be preferable. She liked "Ess
+Bouquet," so "Ess Bouquet" it should be. Moreover, the expense of the
+evening's picnic. A trap there and back, "tip" to Stepan, incidental
+expenses. "Ah, my good Romashov, you won't do it for less than ten
+roubles."
+
+After this he reviewed his resources. His month's pay--every copeck of
+that was spent and receipted. Advance of pay perhaps. Alas, he had tried
+that way quite thirty times, but always with an unhappy result. The
+paymaster to the regiment, Staff-Captain Doroshenko, was known far and
+wide as the most disobliging "swine," especially to sub-lieutenants. He
+had taken part in the Turkish War, and was there, alas! wounded in the
+most mortifying and humiliating spot--in his heel. This had not happened
+during retreat, but on an occasion when he was turning to his troops to
+order an attack. None the less he was, on account of his ill-omened
+wound, the object of everlasting flings and sarcasms, with the result
+that Doroshenko, who went to the campaign a merry ensign, was now
+changed into a jealous, irritable hypochondriac. No, Doroshenko would
+not advance a single copeck, least of all to a sub-lieutenant who, with
+uncommon eagerness, had long since drawn all the pay that was due to
+him.
+
+"But one need not hang oneself, I suppose, for that," Romashov consoled
+himself by thinking, after he had finished the foregoing meditation.
+"One must try and borrow. Let us now take the victims in turn. Well, the
+1st Company, Osadchi?"
+
+Before Romashov's mind's eye appeared Osadchi's peculiar but well-formed
+features and his heavy, brutal expression. "No, anybody else in the
+world except him. Second Company, Taliman? Ah, that poor devil, who is
+borrowing all the year round, even from the ensigns. He won't do. Take
+another name--Khutinski?"
+
+But just at that moment a mad boyish idea crossed Romashov's mind.
+"Suppose I go and borrow money from the Colonel himself. What then would
+be likely to happen? First he would be numbed with horror at such a
+piece of impudence; next he would begin trembling with rage, then he
+would fire, as if from a mortar, the words: 'Wha-at! Si-lence!'"
+
+Romashov burst out laughing. "How in the world can a day that began so
+happily as this ever end sadly and sorrowfully? Yes, I don't know yet
+how the problem is to be solved, but an inward voice has told me that
+all will go well. Captain Duvernois? No, Duvernois is a skinflint, and,
+besides, he can't bear me. I know that."
+
+In this way he went through all the officers of his company, from the
+first to the sixteenth, without getting a step nearer his goal. He was
+just about to despair altogether when suddenly a new name sprang up in
+his head--Lieutenant-Colonel Rafalski.
+
+"Rafalski! What an ass I am! Hainán, my coat, gloves, cap. Make haste!"
+
+Lieutenant-Colonel Rafalski, commander of the 4th Battalion, was an
+incorrigible old bachelor, and, in addition, a most eccentric character,
+who was called by his comrades "Colonel Brehm." He associated with no
+one, was seen among the circle of his brother officers only on occasions
+of ceremony, i.e. at Easter and on New Year's Day, and he neglected his
+duties to such a degree that at drill he was the constant object of
+furious invectives on the part of the higher authorities. All his time,
+all his attention, and all his unconsumed funds of love and tenderness,
+which he really possessed, were devoted to his idolized _protégés_, his
+wild creatures--brutes, birds, and fishes, of which he owned almost an
+entire menagerie. The ladies of the regiment, who in the depths of their
+hearts were highly incensed with Rafalski for his unconcealed contempt
+of women, used to say of him: "Such a dreadful man, and what dreadful
+animals he keeps! Such dirtiness in his house, and, pardon the
+expression, what a nasty smell he carries with him wherever he goes."
+
+All his savings went to the menagerie. This most eccentric individual
+had succeeded in reducing his temporal needs to a minimum. He wore a cap
+and uniform that dated from prehistoric times, he slept and dwelt God
+knows how, he shared the soldiers' fare, and he ate in the 15th
+Company's kitchen, towards the staff of which he displayed a certain
+liberality. To his comrades--particularly the younger of them--he seldom
+refused a small loan if he was in funds, but to remain in debt to
+"Colonel Brehm" was not regarded as _comme il faut_, and he who did so
+was inevitably exposed to his comrades' ridicule and contempt.
+
+Frivolous and impudent individuals as, e.g. Lbov, were occasionally not
+averse from extracting a few silver roubles from Rafalski, and they
+always introduced the business by a request to be allowed to see the
+menagerie. This was generally an infallible way to the old hermit's
+heart and cash-box. "Good morning, Ivan Antonovich, have you got any
+fresh animals? Oh, how interesting! Come and show us them," etc., in the
+same style. After this the loan was a simple matter.
+
+Romashov had many times visited Rafalski, but never up to then with an
+ulterior motive. He too was particularly fond of animals, and when he
+was a cadet at Moscow, nay, even when he was a lad, he much preferred a
+circus to a theatre, and the zoological gardens or some menagerie to
+either. In his dreams as a child there always hovered a St. Bernard. Now
+his secret dream was to be appointed Adjutant to a battalion--so that he
+might become the possessor of a horse. But neither of his dreams was
+fulfilled.
+
+The poverty of his parents proved an insuperable obstacle to the
+realization of the former, and, as far as his adjutancy was concerned,
+his prospects were exceedingly small, as Romashov lacked the most
+important qualifications for it, viz. a fine figure and carriage.
+
+Romashov went into the street. A warm spring breeze caressed his cheeks,
+and the ground that had just dried after the rain gave to his steps,
+through its elasticity, a pleasant feeling of buoyancy and power.
+Hagberry and lilac pointed and nodded at him with their rich-scented
+bunches of blossom over the street fences. A suddenly awakened joy of
+life expanded his chest, and he felt as if he was about to fly. After he
+had looked round the street and convinced himself that he was alone, he
+took Shurochka's letter out of his pocket, read it through once more,
+and then pressed her signature passionately to his lips.
+
+"Oh, lovely sky! Beautiful trees!" he whispered with moist eyes.
+
+"Colonel Brehm" lived at the far end of a great enclosure hedged round
+by a green lattice-like hedge. Over the gate might be read: "Ring the
+bell. Beware of the dogs!"
+
+Romashov pulled the bell. The servant's sallow, sleepy face appeared at
+the wicket.
+
+"Is the Colonel at home?"
+
+"Yes. Please step in, your Honour."
+
+"No. Go and take in my name first."
+
+"It is not necessary. Walk in." The servant sleepily scratched his
+thigh. "The Colonel does not like standing on ceremony, you know."
+
+Romashov strode on, and followed a sort of path of bricks which led
+across the yard to the house. A couple of enormous, mouse-coloured young
+bull-dogs ran out of a corner, and one of them greeted him with a rough
+but not unfriendly bark. Romashov snapped his fingers at it, which was
+answered in delight by awkward, frolicsome leaps and still noisier
+barking. The other bull-dog followed closely on Romashov's heels, and
+sniffed with curiosity between the folds of his cape. Far away in the
+court, where the tender, light green grass had already sprouted up,
+stood a little donkey philosophizing, blinking in delight at the sun,
+and lazily twitching its long ears. Here and there waddled ducks of
+variegated hues, fowls and Chinese geese with large excrescences over
+their bills. A bevy of peacocks made their ear-splitting cluck heard,
+and a huge turkey-cock with trailing wings and tail-feathers high in
+the air was courting the favourite sultana of his harem. A massive pink
+sow of genuine Yorkshire breed wallowed majestically in a hole.
+
+"Colonel Brehm," dressed in a Swedish leather jacket, stood at a window
+with his back to the door, and he did not notice Romashov as the latter
+entered the room. He was very busy with his glass aquarium, into which
+he plunged one arm up to the elbow, and he was so absorbed by this
+occupation that Romashov was obliged to cough loudly twice before
+Rafalski turned round and presented his long, thin, unshaven face and a
+pair of old-fashioned spectacles with tortoise-shell rims.
+
+"Ah, ha--what do I see?--Sub-lieutenant Romashov? Very welcome, very
+welcome!" rang his friendly greeting. "Excuse my not being able to shake
+hands, but, as you see, I am quite wet. I am now testing a new siphon. I
+have simplified the apparatus, which will act splendidly. Will you have
+some tea?"
+
+"I am very much obliged to you, but I have just breakfasted. I have
+come, Colonel, to----"
+
+"Of course you have heard the rumour that our regiment is to be moved to
+garrison another town," interrupted Rafalski, in a tone as if he had
+only resumed a conversation just dropped. "You may well imagine my
+despair. How shall I manage to transport all my fishes? At least half of
+them will die on the journey. And this aquarium too; look at it
+yourself. Wholly of glass and a yard and a half long. Ah, my dear
+fellow" (here he suddenly sprang into a wholly different train of
+thought), "what an aquarium they have in Sebastopol! A cistern of
+continually flowing seawater, big as this room, and entirely of stone.
+And lighted by electricity too. You stand and gaze down on all those
+wonderful fishes--sturgeons, sharks, rays, sea-cocks--nay, God forgive
+me my sins! sea-cats, I mean. Imagine in your mind a gigantic pancake,
+an _arshin_[17] and a half in diameter, which moves and wags--and behind
+it a tail shaped like an arrow. My goodness, I stood there staring for a
+couple of hours--but what are you laughing at?"
+
+"I beg your pardon, but I just noticed a little white rat sitting on
+your shoulder."
+
+"Oh, you little rascal! Who gave you leave?" Rafalski twisted his head
+and produced with his lips a whistling but extraordinarily delicate
+sound that was remarkably like the cheeping noise of a rat. The little
+white, red-eyed beast, trembling all over its body, snuggled up to
+Rafalski's cheek, and began groping with its nose after its master's
+mouth and chin-tuft.
+
+"How tame your animals are, and how well they know you!" exclaimed
+Romashov.
+
+"Yes, they always know me well enough," replied Rafalski. After this he
+drew a deep sigh and sorrowfully shook his grey head. "It is unfortunate
+that mankind troubles itself and knows so little about animals. We have
+trained and tamed for our use or good pleasure the dog, the horse, and
+the cat, but how much do we know about the real nature and being of
+these animals? Now and then, of course, some professor--a marvel of
+learning--comes along--may the devil devour them all!--and talks a lot
+of antediluvian rubbish that no sensible person either understands or
+has the least profit from. Moreover, he gives the poor innocent beasts a
+number of Latin nicknames as idiotic as they are unnecessary, and to
+crown it all, he has the impudence to demand to be immortalized for all
+this tomfoolery, and pretty nearly venerated as a saint. But what can he
+teach us, and what does he know himself, of animals and their inner
+life? No! take any dog you like, live together with it for a time, side
+by side, and, by the study of this intelligent, reflecting creature, you
+will get more matter for your psychology than all the professors and
+teachers could dream."
+
+"But perhaps there are works of that nature, though we do not yet know
+them?" suggested Romashov shyly.
+
+"Books, did you say? Yes, of course, there are plenty. Just glance over
+there. I have a whole library of them."
+
+Rafalski pointed to a long row of shelves standing along the walls.
+"Those learned gentlemen write a whole lot of clever things, and show
+great profundity in their studies. Yes, their learning is absolutely
+overwhelming. What wonderful scientific instruments, and what acuteness
+of intellect! But all that is quite different from what I mean. Not one
+of all these great celebrities has hit upon the idea of observing
+carefully, only for a single day, for instance, a dog or cat in its
+private life. And yet how interesting and instructive that is. To watch
+closely how a dog lives, thinks, intrigues, makes itself happy or
+miserable. Just think, for example, what all those clowns and showmen
+can effect. One might sometimes think that one was subjected to an
+extraordinary hypnosis. Never in all my life shall I forget a clown I
+saw in the hotel at Kiev--a mere clown. What results might have been
+attained by a scientifically educated investigator, armed with all the
+wonderful apparatus and resources of our time! What interesting things
+one might hear about a dog's psychology, his character, docility, etc. A
+new world of marvels would be opened to human knowledge. For my part,
+you should know that I am quite certain that dogs possess a language
+and, moreover, a very rich and developed speech."
+
+"But, Ivan Antonovich, tell me why the learned have never made such an
+attempt?" asked Romashov.
+
+Rafalski replied by a sarcastic smile.
+
+"He, he, he! the thing is clear enough. What do you suppose a dog is to
+such a learned bigwig? A vertebrate animal, a mammal, a carnivorous
+animal, etc, and that's the end of it. Nothing more. How could he
+condescend to treat a dog as if it were an intelligent, rational being?
+Never. No, these haughty university despots are in reality but a trifle
+higher than the peasant who thought that the dog had steam instead of a
+soul."
+
+He stopped short and began snorting and splashing angrily whilst he
+fussed and fumed with a gutta-percha tube that he was trying to apply to
+the bottom of the aquarium. Romashov summoned all his courage, made a
+violent effort of will, and succeeded in blurting out--
+
+"Ivan Antonovich, I have come on an important--very important
+business----"
+
+"Money?"
+
+"Yes, I am ashamed to trouble you. I don't require much--only ten
+roubles--but I can't promise to repay you just yet."
+
+Ivan Antonovich pulled his hands out of the water and began slowly to
+dry them on a towel.
+
+"I can manage ten roubles--I have not more, but these I'll lend you with
+the greatest pleasure. You're wanting to be off, I suppose, on some
+spree or dissipation? Well, well, don't be offended; I'm merely
+jesting. Come, let us go."
+
+"Colonel Brehm" took Romashov through his suite of apartments, which
+consisted of five or six rooms, in which every trace of furniture and
+curtains was lacking. Everywhere one's nose was assailed by the curious,
+pungent odour that is always rife in places where small animals are
+freely allowed to run riot. The floors were so filthy that one stumbled
+at nearly every step. In all the corners, small holes and lairs, formed
+of wooden boxes, hollow stubble, empty casks without bottoms, etc.,
+etc., were arranged. Trees with bending branches stood in another room.
+The one room was intended for birds, the other for squirrels and
+martens. All the arrangements witnessed to a love of animals, careful
+attention, and a great faculty for observation.
+
+"Look here," Rafalski pointed to a little cage, surrounded by a thick
+railing of barbed wire; from the semicircular opening, which was no
+larger than the bottom of a drinking-glass, glowed two small, keen black
+eyes. "That's a polecat, the cruellest and most bloodthirsty beast in
+creation. You may not believe me, but it's none the less true, that, in
+comparison with it, the lion and panther are as tame as lambs. When a
+lion has eaten his thirty-four pounds or so of flesh, and is resting
+after his meal, he looks on good-humouredly at the jackals gorging on
+the remains of the banquet. But if that little brute gets into a
+hen-house it does not spare a single life. There are no limits to its
+murderous instinct, and, besides, it is the wildest beast in the world
+and the one hardest to tame. Fie, you little monster."
+
+Rafalski put his hand behind the bars, and at once, in the narrow outlet
+to the cage, an open jaw with sharp, white teeth was displayed. The
+polecat accompanied its rapid movements backwards and forwards by a
+spiteful, cough-like sound.
+
+"Have you ever seen such a nasty brute? And yet I myself have fed it
+every day for a whole year."
+
+"Colonel Brehm" had now evidently forgotten Romashov's business. He took
+him from cage to cage, and showed him all his favourites, and he spoke
+with as much enthusiasm, knowledge, and tenderness of the animals'
+tempers and habits, as if the question concerned his oldest and most
+intimate friends. Rafalski's collection of animals was really an
+extraordinarily large and fine one for a private individual to own, who
+was, moreover, compelled to live in an out-of-the-way and wretched
+provincial hole. There were rabbits, white rats, otters, hedgehogs,
+marmots, several venomous snakes in glass cases, ant-bears, several
+sorts of monkeys, a black Australian hare, and an exceedingly fine
+specimen of an Angora cat.
+
+"Well, what do you say to this?" asked Rafalski, as he exhibited the
+cat. "Isn't he charming? And yet he does not stand high in my favour,
+for he is awfully stupid--much more stupid than our ordinary cats."
+Rafalski then exclaimed hotly: "Another proof of the little we know and
+how wrongly we value our ordinary domestic animals. What do we know
+about the cat, horse, cow, and pig? The pig is a remarkably clever
+animal. You're laughing, I see, but wait and you shall hear." (Romashov
+had not shown the least signs of amusement.) "Last year I had in my
+possession a wild boar which invented the following trick. I had got
+home from the sugar factory four bushels of waste, intended for my pigs
+and hot-beds. Well, my big boar could not, of course, wait patiently.
+Whilst the foreman went to find my servant, the boar with his tusks tore
+the bung out of the cask, and, in a few seconds, was in his seventh
+heaven. What do you say of a chap like that? But listen
+further"--Rafalski peered out of one eye, and assumed a crafty
+expression--"I am at present engaged in writing a treatise on my
+pigs--for God's sake, not a whisper of this to any one. Just fancy if
+people got to hear that a Lieutenant-Colonel in the glorious Russian
+Army was writing a book, and one about pigs into the bargain; but the
+fact is, I managed to obtain a genuine Yorkshire sow. Have you seen her?
+Come, let me show you her. Besides, I have down in the yard a young
+beagle, the dearest little beast. Come!"
+
+"Pardon me, Ivan Antonovich," stammered Romashov, "I should be only too
+pleased to accompany you, but--but I really haven't the time now."
+
+Rafalski struck his forehead with the palm of his hand.
+
+"Oh, yes, what an incorrigible old gossip I am. Excuse me--I'll go and
+get it--come along."
+
+They went into a little bare room in which there was literally nothing
+but a low tent-bedstead which, with its bottom composed of a sheet
+hanging down to the floor, reminded one of a boat; a little night-table,
+and a chair without a back. Rafalski pulled out a drawer of the little
+table and produced the money.
+
+"I am very glad to be able to help you, ensign, very glad. If you
+please, no thanks or such nonsense. It's a pleasure, you know. Look me
+up when convenient, and we'll have a chat. Good-bye."
+
+When Romashov reached the street, he ran into Viätkin. Pavel Pavlich's
+moustaches were twisted up ferociously, _à la_ Kaiser, and his
+regimental cap, stuck on one side in a rakish manner, lay carelessly
+thrown on one ear.
+
+"Ha, look at Prince Hamlet," shouted Viätkin, "whence and whither?
+You're beaming like a man in luck."
+
+"Yes, that's exactly what I am," replied Romashov smilingly.
+
+"Ah-ah! splendid; come and give me a big hug."
+
+With the enthusiasm of youth, they fell into each other's arms in the
+open street.
+
+"Ought we not to celebrate this remarkable event by just a peep into the
+mess-room?" proposed Viätkin. "'Come and take a nip in the deepest
+loneliness,' as our noble friend Artschakovski is fond of saying."
+
+"Impossible, Pavel Pavlich, I am in a hurry. But what's up with you? You
+seem to-day as if you meant kicking over the traces?"
+
+"Yes, rather, that's quite on the cards," Viätkin stuck his chin out
+significantly. "To-day I have brought off a 'combination' so ingenious
+that it would make our Finance Minister green with envy."
+
+"Really?"
+
+Viätkin's "combination" appeared simple enough, but testified, however,
+to a certain ingenuity. The chief _rôle_ in the affair was played by
+Khaim, the regimental tailor, who took from Pavel Pavlich a receipt for
+a uniform supposed to have been delivered, but, instead of that, handed
+over to Viätkin thirty roubles in cash.
+
+"The best of it all is," exclaimed Viätkin, "that both Khaim and I are
+equally satisfied with the deal. The Jew gave me thirty roubles and
+became entitled through my receipt to draw forty-five from the clothing
+department's treasury. I am at last once more in a position to chuck
+away a few coppers at mess. A masterstroke, eh?"
+
+"Viätkin, you're a great man, and another time I'll bear in mind your
+'patent.' But good-bye for the present. I hope you will have good luck
+at cards." They separated, but, after a minute, Viätkin called out to
+his comrade again. Romashov stopped and turned round.
+
+"Have you been to the menagerie?" asked Viätkin, with a cunning wink,
+making a gesture in the direction of Rafalski's house.
+
+Romashov replied by a nod, and said in a tone of conviction, "Brehm is a
+downright good fellow--the best of the lot of us."
+
+"You're right," agreed Viätkin, "bar that frightful smell."
+
+
+
+
+XII
+
+
+When Romashov reached Nikoläiev's house about five o'clock, he noticed
+with surprise that his happy humour of the morning and confidence that
+the day would be a success had given place to an inexplicable, painful
+nervousness. He felt assured that this nervousness had not come over him
+all at once, but had begun much earlier in the day, though he did not
+know when. It was likewise clear to him that this feeling of nervousness
+had gradually and imperceptibly crept over him. What did it mean? But
+such incidents were not new to him; even from his early childhood he had
+experienced them, and he knew, too, that he would not regain his mental
+balance until he had discovered the cause of the disturbance. He
+remembered, for instance, how he had worried himself for a whole day,
+and that it was not till evening that he called to mind that, in the
+forenoon, when passing a railway crossing, he had been startled and
+alarmed by a train rushing past, and this had disturbed his balance.
+Directly, however, the cause was discovered he at once became happy and
+light-hearted. The question now was to review in inverted order the
+events and experiences of the day. Svidierski's millinery shop and its
+perfumes; the hire and payment of Leib, the best cab-driver in the town;
+the visit to the post-office to set his watch correctly; the lovely
+morning; Stepan? No, impossible. In Romashov's pocket lay a rouble laid
+by for him. But what could it be then?
+
+In the street, opposite to the Nikoläievs', stood three two-horse
+carriages, and two soldiers held by the reins a couple of
+saddle-horses--the one, Olisár's, a dark-brown old gelding, newly
+purchased from a cavalry officer; the other Biek-Agamalov's chestnut
+mare, with fierce bright eyes.
+
+"I know! The letter!" flashed through Romashov's brain. That strange
+expression "in spite of that"--what could it mean? That Nikoläiev was
+angry or jealous? Perhaps mischief had been made. Nikoläiev's manner had
+certainly been rather cold lately.
+
+"Drive on!" he shouted to the driver.
+
+At that moment, though he had neither seen nor heard anything, he knew
+that the door of the house had opened, he knew it by the sweet and
+stormy beating of his heart.
+
+"Romochka! where are you going?" he heard Alexandra Petrovna's clear,
+happy voice behind him.
+
+Romashov, by a strong pull, drew the driver, who was sitting opposite
+him, back by the girdle, and jumped out of the fly. Shurochka stood in
+the open door as if she were framed in a dark room. She wore a smooth
+white dress with red flowers in the sash. The same sort of red flowers
+were twined in her hair. How wonderful! Romashov felt instantly and
+infallibly that this was _she_, but, nevertheless, did not recognize
+her. To him it was a new revelation, radiant and in festal array.
+
+While Romashov was mumbling his felicitations, Shurochka forced him,
+without letting go his hands, softly and with gentle violence, to enter
+the gloomy hall with her. At the same time she uttered half-aloud, in a
+hurried and nervous tone--
+
+"Thanks, Romochka, for coming. Ah, how much I was afraid that you would
+plead some excuse! But remember now, to-day you are to be jolly and
+amiable. Don't do anything which will attract attention. Now, how absurd
+you are! Directly any one touches you, you shrivel up like a
+sensitive-plant."
+
+"Alexandra Petrovna, your letter has upset me. There is an expression
+you make use of...."
+
+"My dear boy! what nonsense!" she grasped both his hands and pressed
+them hard, gazing into the depths of his eyes. In that glance of hers
+there was something which Romashov had never seen before--a caressing
+tenderness, an intensity, and something besides, which he could not
+interpret. In the mysterious depths of her dark pupils fixed so long and
+earnestly on him he read a strange, elusive significance, a message
+uttered in the mysterious language of the soul.
+
+"Please--don't let us talk of this to-day! No doubt you will be pleased
+to hear that I have been watching for you. I know what a coward you are,
+you see. Don't you dare to look at me like that, now!"
+
+She laughed in some confusion and released his hands.
+
+"That will do now--Romochka, you awkward creature! again you've
+forgotten to kiss my hand. That's right! Now the other. But don't
+forget," she added in a hot whisper, "that to-day is our day. Tsarina
+Alexandra and her trusty knight, Georgi. Come."
+
+"One instant--look here--you'll allow me? It's a very modest gift."
+
+"What? Scent? What nonsense is this? No, forgive me; I'm only joking.
+Thanks, thanks, dear Romochka. Volodya," she called out loudly in an
+unconstrained tone as she entered the room, "here is another friend to
+join us in our little picnic."
+
+As is always the case before dispersing for a general excursion, there
+was much noise and confusion in the drawing-room. The thick tobacco
+smoke formed here and there blue eddies when met by the sunbeams on its
+way out of the window. Seven or eight officers stood in the middle of
+the room, in animated conversation. The loudest among them was the
+hoarse-voiced Taliman with his everlasting cough. There were Captain
+Osadchi and the two inseparable Adjutants, Olisár and Biek-Agamalov;
+moreover, Lieutenant Andrusevich--a little, lithe, and active man, who,
+in his sharp-nosed physiognomy, resembled a rat--and Sofia Pavlovna
+Taliman, who, smiling, powdered, and painted, sat, like a dressed-up
+doll, in the middle of the sofa, between Ensign Michin's two sisters.
+These girls were very prepossessing in their simple, home-made but
+tasteful dresses with white and green ribbons. They were both dark-eyed,
+black-haired, with a few summer freckles on their fresh, rosy cheeks.
+Both had dazzlingly white teeth which, perhaps from their not
+irreproachable form and evenness, gave the fresh lips a particular,
+curious charm. Both were extraordinarily like, not only each other, but
+also their brother, although the latter was certainly not a "beauty"
+man. Of the ladies belonging to the regiment who were invited were Mrs.
+Andrusevich--a little, fat, podgy, simple, laughing woman, very much
+addicted to doubtful anecdotes--and, lastly, the really pretty, but
+gossiping and lisping, Misses Lykatschev.
+
+As is always the case at military parties, the ladies formed a circle by
+themselves. Quite near them, and sitting by himself, Staff-Captain Ditz,
+the coxcomb, was lolling indolently in an easy chair. This officer, who,
+with his tight-laced figure and aristocratic looks, strongly reminded
+one of the well-known _Fliegende Blätter_ type of lieutenants, had been
+cashiered from the Guards on account of some mysterious, scandalous
+story. He distinguished himself by his unfailing ironical confidence in
+his intercourse with men, and his audacious boldness with women, and he
+pursued, carefully and very lucratively, card-playing on a big scale,
+not, however, in the mess-room, but in the Townsmen's Club, with the
+civilian officials of the place, as well as with the Polish landowners
+in the neighbourhood. Nobody in the regiment liked him, but he was
+feared, and all felt within themselves a certain rough conviction that
+some day a terrible, dirty scandal would bring Ditz's military career to
+an abrupt conclusion. It was reported that he had a _liaison_ with the
+young wife of an old, retired Staff-Captain who lived in the town, and
+also that he was very friendly with Madame Taliman. It was also purely
+for her sake he was invited to officers' families, according to the
+curious conceptions of good tone and good breeding that still hold sway
+in military circles.
+
+"Delighted--delighted!" was Nikoläiev's greeting as he went up to
+Romashov. "Why didn't you come this morning and taste our pasty?"
+
+Nikoläiev uttered all this in a very jovial and friendly tone, but in
+his voice and glance Romashov noticed the same cold, artificial, and
+harsh expression which he had felt almost unconsciously lately.
+
+"He does not like me," thought Romashov. "But what is the matter with
+him? Is he angry--or jealous, or have I bored him to death?"
+
+"As you perhaps are aware, we had inspection of rifles in our company
+this morning," lied Romashov boldly. "When the Great Inspection
+approaches, one is never free either Sundays or week-days, you know.
+However, may I candidly admit that I am a trifle embarrassed? I did not
+know in the least that you were giving a picnic. I invited myself, so to
+speak. And truly, I feel some qualms----"
+
+Nikoläiev smiled broadly, and clapped Romashov on the shoulder with
+almost insulting familiarity.
+
+"How you talk, my friend! The more the merrier, and we don't want any
+Chinese ceremonies here. But there is one awkward thing--I mean, will
+there be sufficient carriages? But we shall be able to manage
+something."
+
+"I brought my own trap," said Romashov, to calm him, whilst he, quite
+unnoticeably, released his shoulder from Nikoläiev's caressing hand,
+"and I shall be very pleased to put it at your service."
+
+Romashov turned round and met Shurochka's eye. "Thank you, my dear,"
+said her ardent, curiously intent look.
+
+"How strange she is to-day," thought Romashov.
+
+"That's capital!" Nikoläiev looked at his watch. "What do you say,
+gentlemen; shall we start?"
+
+"'Let us start,' said the parrot when the cat dragged it out of its cage
+by the tail," said Olisár jokingly.
+
+All got up, noisy and laughing. The ladies went in search of their hats
+and parasols, and began to put on their gloves. Taliman, who suffered
+from bronchitis, croaked and screamed that, above everything, the
+company should wrap up well; but his voice was drowned in the noise and
+confusion. Little Michin took Romashov aside and said to him--
+
+"Yuri Alexievich, I have a favour to ask you. Let my sisters ride in
+your carriage, otherwise Ditz will come and force his society on them--a
+thing I would prevent at any price. He is in the habit of conversing
+with young girls in such a way that they can hardly restrain their tears
+of shame and indignation. I am not, God knows! a man fond of violence,
+but some day I shall give that scoundrel what he deserves."
+
+Romashov would naturally have much liked to ride with Shurochka, but
+Michin had always been his friend, and it was impossible to withstand
+the imploring look of those clear, true-hearted eyes. Besides, Romashov
+was so full of joy at that moment that he could not refuse.
+
+At last, after much noise and fun, they were all seated in the
+carriages. Romashov had kept his word, and sat stowed away between the
+two Michin girls. Only Staff-Captain Lieschtschenko, whose presence
+Romashov now noticed for the first time, kept wandering here and there
+among the carriages with a countenance more doleful and woebegone than
+ever. All avoided him like the plague. At last Romashov took pity and
+called to him, and offered him a place on the box-seat of his trap. The
+Staff-Captain thankfully accepted the invitation, fixed on Romashov a
+long, grateful look from sad, moist dog's eyes, and climbed up with a
+sigh to the box.
+
+They started. At their head rode Olisár on his lazy old horse,
+repeatedly performing clown tricks, and bawling out a hackneyed
+operetta air: "Up on the roof of the omnibus," etc.
+
+"Quick--march!" rang Osadchi's stentorian voice. The cavalcade increased
+its pace, and was gradually lost sight of amidst the dust of the high
+road.
+
+
+
+
+XIII
+
+
+The picnic gave no promise of being anything like so pleasant and
+cheerful as one might have expected from the party's high spirits at the
+start. After driving three _versts_, they halted and got out at
+Dubetschnaia. By this name was designated a piece of ground hardly
+fifteen _dessyatins_ in extent, which, sparsely covered with proud,
+century-old oaks, slowly slanted down towards the strand of a little
+river. Close thickets of bushes were arrayed beside the mighty trees,
+and these, here and there, formed a charming frame for the small open
+spaces covered by the fresh and delicate greenery of spring. In a
+similar idyllic spot in the oak-woods, servants and footmen, sent on in
+advance, waited with samovars and baskets.
+
+The company assembled around the white tablecloths spread on the grass.
+The ladies produced plates and cold meat, and the gentlemen helped them,
+amidst jokes and flirtations. Olisár dressed himself up as a cook by
+putting on a couple of serviettes as cap and apron. After much fun and
+ceremony, the difficult problem of placing the guests was solved, in
+which entered the indispensable condition that the ladies should have a
+gentleman on each side. The guests half-reclined or half-sat in rather
+uncomfortable positions, which was appreciated by all as being something
+new and interesting, and which finally caused the ever-silent
+Lieschtschenko to astonish those present, amidst general laughter, by
+the following famous utterance: "Here we lie, just like the old Greek
+Romans."
+
+Shurochka had on one side Taliman, on the other side Romashov. She was
+unusually cheerful and talkative, nay, sometimes in such high spirits
+that the attention of many was called to it. Romashov had never found
+her so bewitching before. He thought he noticed in her something new,
+something emotional and passionate, which feverishly sought an outlet.
+Sometimes she turned without a word to Romashov and gazed at him
+intently for half a second longer than was strictly proper, and he felt
+then that a force, mysterious, consuming, and overpowering, gleamed from
+her eyes.
+
+Osadchi, who sat by himself at the end of the improvised table, got on
+his knees. After tapping his knife against the glass and requesting
+silence, he said, in a deep bass voice, the heavy waves of sound from
+which vibrated in the pure woodland air--
+
+"Gentlemen, let us quaff the first beaker in honour of our fair hostess,
+whose name-day it is. May God vouchsafe her every good--and the rank of
+a General's consort."
+
+And after he had raised the great glass, he shouted with all the force
+of his powerful voice--
+
+"Hurrah!"
+
+It seemed as if all the trees in the vicinity sighed and drooped under
+this deafening howl, which resembled the thunder's boom and the lion's
+roar, and the echo of which died away between the oaks' thick trunks.
+Andrusevich, who sat next to Osadchi, fell backwards with a comic
+expression of terror, and pretended to be slightly deaf during the
+remainder of the banquet. The gentlemen got up and clinked their glasses
+with Shurochka's. Romashov purposely waited to the last, and she
+observed it. Whilst Shurochka turned towards him, she, silently and with
+a passionate smile, held forward her glass of white wine. In that moment
+her eyes grew wider and darker, and her lips moved noiselessly, just as
+if she had clearly uttered a certain word; but, directly afterwards, she
+turned round laughing to Taliman, and began an animated conversation
+with him. "What did she say?" thought Romashov. "What word was it that
+she would not or dared not say aloud?" He felt nervous and agitated,
+and, secretly, he made an attempt to give his lips the same form and
+expression as he had just observed with Shurochka, in order, by that
+means, to guess what she said; but it was fruitless. "Romochka?"
+"Beloved?" "I love?" No, that wasn't it. Only one thing he knew for
+certain, viz., that the mysterious word had three syllables.
+
+After that he drank with Nikoläiev, and wished him success on the
+General Staff, as if it were a matter of course that Nikoläiev would
+pass his examination. Then came the usual, inevitable toasts of "the
+ladies present," of "women in general," the "glorious colours of the
+regiment," of the "ever-victorious Russian Army," etc.
+
+Now up sprang Taliman, who was already very elevated, and screamed in
+his hoarse, broken falsetto, "Gentlemen, I propose the health of our
+beloved, idolized sovereign, for whom we are all ready at any time to
+sacrifice our lives to the last drop of our blood."
+
+At the last words his voice failed him completely. The bandit look in
+his dark brown, gipsy eyes faded, and tears moistened his brown cheeks.
+
+"The hymn to the Tsar," shouted little fat Madame Andrusevich. All
+arose. The officers raised their hands to the peaks of their caps.
+Discordant, untrained, exultant voices rang over the neighbourhood, but
+worse and more out of tune than all the rest screamed the sentimental
+Staff-Captain Lieschtschenko, whose expression was even more melancholy
+than usual.
+
+They now began drinking hard, as, for the matter of that, the officers
+always did when they forgathered at mess, at each other's homes, at
+excursions and picnics, official dinners, etc. All talked at once, and
+individual voices could no longer be distinguished. Shurochka, who had
+drunk a good deal of white wine, suddenly leaned her head near Romashov.
+Her cheeks and lips glowed, and the dark pupils of her beaming eyes had
+now attained an almost black hue.
+
+"I can't stand these provincial picnics," she exclaimed. "They are
+always so vulgar, mean, and wearisome. I was, of course, obliged to give
+a party before my husband started for his examination, but, good
+gracious! why could we not have stayed at home and enjoyed ourselves in
+our pretty, shady garden? Such a stupid notion. And yet to-day, I don't
+know why, I am so madly happy. Ah, Romochka, I know the reason; I know
+it, and will tell you afterwards. Oh, no! No, no, Romochka, that is not
+true. I know nothing--absolutely nothing."
+
+Her beautiful eyes were half-closed, and her face, full of alluring,
+promising, and tormenting impatience, had become shamelessly beautiful,
+and Romashov, though he hardly understood what it meant, was
+instinctively conscious of the passionate emotion which possessed
+Shurochka and felt a sweet thrill run down his arms and legs and through
+his heart.
+
+"You are so wonderful to-day--has anything happened?" he asked in a
+whisper.
+
+She answered straightway with an expression of innocent helplessness. "I
+have already told you--I don't know--I can't explain it. Look at the
+sky. It's blue, but why? It is the same with me. Romochka, dear boy,
+pour me out some more wine."
+
+At the opposite side of the tablecloth an exciting conversation was
+carried on with regard to the intended war with Germany, which was then
+regarded by many as almost a certainty. Soon an irritable, senseless
+quarrel arose about it, which was, however, suddenly interrupted by
+Osadchi's furious, thundering, dictatorial voice. He was almost drunk,
+but the only signs of it were the terrible pallor of his handsome face
+and the lowering gaze of his large black eyes.
+
+"Rubbish!" he screamed wildly. "What do you really mean by war nowadays?
+War has been spoilt, transmogrified, and everything else, for the matter
+of that. Children are born idiots, women are stunted, badly brought-up
+creatures, and men have--nerves. 'Ugh, blood, blood! Oh, I shall
+faint,'" he imitated in an insulting, mockingly pitiful tone. "And all
+this only because the real, ferocious and merciless character of war has
+changed. Now, can this be called war when you fire a couple of shots at
+the enemy at a distance of fifteen _versts_, and then return home in
+triumph as a hero? Pretty heroes! You are taken prisoner, and then they
+say to you: 'My poor friend, how are you? Are you cold? Would you like
+a cigarette? Are you quite comfortable?' Damn it all!" Osadchi gave vent
+to a few inarticulate roars and lowered his head like a mad bull ready
+to attack. "In the Middle Ages, gentlemen, things were quite different.
+Night attacks--storming ladders and naked weapons--murder and
+conflagration everywhere. 'Soldiers, the town is yours for three days.'
+The slaughter begins, torch and sword perform their office; in the
+streets streams of blood and wine. Oh, glorious festival of brave men
+amidst bleeding corpses and smoking ruins, beautiful, naked, weeping
+women dragged by their hair to the victor's feet."
+
+"Anyhow, you haven't changed much," interrupted Sofia Pavlovna Taliman
+jokingly.
+
+"All the town a river of fire, the tempest sporting at night with the
+bodies of hanged men; vultures shriek and the victor lords it by the
+campfires beneath the gallows tree. Why take prisoners and waste time
+and strength for them? Ugh!" Osadchi, with teeth clenched, groaned like
+a wild beast. "Grand and glorious days! What fights! Eye to eye and
+chest to chest. An uninterrupted slaughter for hours, till the
+cold-blooded tenacity and discipline of one party, coupled with
+invincible fury, brought victory. And what fights then! What courage,
+what physical strength, and what superior dexterity in the use of
+weapons! Gentlemen"--Osadchi arose in all his gigantic stature and in
+his terrible voice insolence and cold-bloodedness reigned--"gentlemen, I
+know that from your military colleges have issued morbid, crazy phrases
+about what's called 'humanity in war,' etc., etc. But I drink at this
+moment--even if I am to drain my glass by myself--to the wars of bygone
+days and the joyful, bloody cruelty of old times."
+
+All were silent, hypnotized and cowed by this unexpected horrible
+ecstasy of an otherwise reserved and taciturn man, whom they now
+regarded with a feeling of terror and curiosity. At that moment
+Biek-Agamalov jumped up from where he was sitting. He did this so
+quickly and suddenly that he alarmed several who were present, and one
+of the ladies uttered a cry of terror. His widely staring eyes flashed
+wildly, and his white, clenched teeth resembled a beast of prey's. He
+seemed to be nearly stifled, and he could not find words.
+
+"Oh, see! here's one who understands and rejoices at what you have said.
+Ugh!" With convulsive energy, nay, almost furiously, he grasped and
+shook Osadchi's hand. "To hell with all these weak, cowardly, squeamish
+wretches! Out with the sabre and hew them down!"
+
+His bloodshot eyes sought an object suitable as a vent for his flaming
+rage. His naturally cruel instincts had at this moment thrown off their
+mask. Like a madman he slashed at the oak-copse with his naked sword.
+Mutilated branches and young leaves rained down on the tablecloth and
+guests.
+
+"Lieutenant Biek! Madman! Are you out of your mind?" screamed the
+ladies.
+
+Biek-Agamalov pulled himself together and returned to his place, visibly
+much ashamed of his barbaric behaviour; but his delicate nostrils rose
+and fell with his quick breathings, and his black eyes, wild with
+suppressed rage, looked loweringly and defiantly at the company.
+
+Romashov had heard, and yet not heard, Osadchi's speech. He felt, as it
+were, stupefied by a narcotic, but celestially delightful, intoxicating
+drink, and he thought that a warm spider, as soft as velvet, had been
+spinning softly and cautiously round him with its web, and gently
+tickled his body till he almost died of an inward, exultant laughter. His
+hand lightly brushed--and each time as though unintentionally--Shurochka's
+arm, but neither she nor he attempted to look at each other. Romashov
+was quite lost in the land of dreams, when the sound of Biek-Agamalov's
+and Osadchi's voices reached him, but as though they came from a
+distant, fantastic mist. The actual words he could understand, but they
+seemed to him empty and devoid of any intelligent meaning.
+
+"Osadchi is a cruel man and he does not like me," thought Romashov.
+"Osadchi's wife is a creature to be pitied--small, thin, and every year
+in an interesting condition. He never takes her out with him. Last year
+a young soldier in Osadchi's company hanged himself--Osadchi? Who is
+this Osadchi? See now, Biek, too, is shrieking and making a row. What
+sort of a man is he? Do I know him? Ah, of course I know him, and yet he
+is so strange to me, so wonderful and incomprehensible. But who are you
+who are sitting beside me?--from whom such joy and happiness beam that I
+am intoxicated with this happiness. There sits Nikoläiev opposite me. He
+looks displeased, and sits there in silence all the time. He glances
+here as if accidentally, and his eyes glide over me with cold contempt.
+He is, methinks, much embittered. Well, I have no objection--may he have
+his revenge! Oh, my delicious happiness!"
+
+It began to grow dark. The lilac shadows of the trees stole slowly over
+the plain. The youngest Miss Michin suddenly called out--
+
+"Gentlemen, where are the violets? Here on this very spot they are said
+to grow in profusion. Come, let us find some and gather them."
+
+"It's too late," some one objected. "It's impossible to see them in the
+grass now."
+
+"Yes, it is easier to lose a thing now than to find it," interposed
+Ditz, with a cynical laugh.
+
+"Well, anyhow, let us light a bonfire," proposed Andrusevich.
+
+They at once set about eagerly collecting and forming into a pile an
+enormous quantity of dry branches, twigs, and leaves that had been lying
+there from last year. The bonfire was lighted, and a huge pillar of
+merrily-crackling, sparkling flame arose against the sky. At the same
+instant, as though terror-stricken, the last glimpse of daylight left
+the place a prey to the darkness which swiftly arose from the forest
+gloom. Purple gleaming spots shyly trembled in the oaks' leafy crests,
+and the trees seemed at one time to hurry forward with curiosity in the
+full illumination from the fire, at another time to hasten as quickly
+back to the dark coverts of the grove.
+
+All got up from their places on the grass. The servants lighted the
+candles in the many-coloured Chinese lanterns. The young officers played
+and raced like schoolboys. Olisár wrestled with Michin, and to the
+astonishment of all the insignificant, clumsy Michin threw his tall,
+well-built adversary twice in succession on his back. After this the
+guests began leaping right across the fire. Andrusevich displayed some
+of his tricks. At one time he imitated the noise of a fly buzzing
+against a window, at another time he showed how a poultry-maid attempted
+to catch a fugitive cock, lastly, he disappeared in the darkness among
+the bushes, from which was heard directly afterwards the sharp rustle of
+a saw or grindstone. Even Ditz condescended to show his dexterity, as a
+juggler, with empty bottles.
+
+"Allow me, ladies and gentlemen," cried Taliman, "to perform a little
+innocent conjuring trick. This is no question of a marvellous
+witchcraft, but only quickness and dexterity. I will ask the
+distinguished audience to convince themselves that I have not hidden
+anything in my hands or coat-sleeves. Well, now we begin, one, two,
+three--hey, presto!"
+
+With a rapid movement, and, amidst general laughter, he took from his
+pocket two new packs of cards, which, with a little bang, he quickly and
+deftly freed from their wrapper.
+
+"_Preference_, gentlemen," he suggested. "A little game, if you like, in
+the open air. How would that do, eh?"
+
+Osadchi, Nikoläiev, and Andrusevich sat down to cards, and with a deep
+and sorrowful sigh, Lieschtschenko stationed himself, as usual, behind
+the players. Nikoläiev refused to join the game, and stood out for some
+time, but gave way at last. As he sat down he looked about him several
+times in evident anxiety, searching with his eyes for Shurochka, but the
+gleam of the fire blinded him, and a scowling, worried expression became
+fixed on his face.
+
+Romashov pursued a narrow path amongst the trees. He neither understood
+nor knew what was awaiting him, but he felt in his heart a vaguely
+oppressive but, nevertheless, delicious anguish whilst waiting for
+something that was to happen. He stopped. Behind him he heard a slight
+rustling of branches, and, after that, the sound of quick steps and the
+_frou-frou_ of a silken skirt. Shurochka was approaching him with
+hurried steps. She resembled a dryad when, in her white dress, she
+glided softly forth between the dark trunks of the mighty oaks. Romashov
+went up and embraced her without uttering a word. Shurochka was
+breathing heavily and in gasps. Her warm breath often met Romashov's
+cheeks and lips, and he felt beneath his hand her heart's violent
+throbs.
+
+"Let's sit here," whispered Shurochka.
+
+She sank down on the grass, and began with both hands to arrange her
+hair at the back. Romashov laid himself at her feet, but, as the ground
+just there sloped downwards, he saw only the soft and delicate outlines
+of her neck and chin.
+
+Suddenly she said to him in a low, trembling voice--
+
+"Romochka, are you happy?"
+
+"Yes--happy," he answered. Then, after reviewing in his mind, for an
+instant, all the events of that day, he repeated fervently: "Oh, yes--so
+happy, but tell me why you are to-day so, so?..."
+
+"So? What do you mean?"
+
+She bent lower towards him, gazed into his eyes, and all her lovely
+countenance was for once visible to Romashov.
+
+"Wonderful, divine Shurochka, you have never been so beautiful as now.
+There is something about you that sings and shines--something new and
+mysterious which I cannot understand. But, Alexandra Petrovna, don't be
+angry now at the question. Are you not afraid that some one may come?"
+
+She smiled without speaking, and that soft, low, caressing laugh aroused
+in Romashov's heart a tremor of ineffable bliss.
+
+"My dearest Romochka--my good, faint-hearted, simple, timorous
+Romochka--have I not already told you that this day is ours? Think only
+of that, Romochka. Do you know why I am so brave and reckless to-day?
+No, you do not know the reason. Well, it's because I am in love with you
+to-day--nothing else. No, no--don't, please, get any false notions into
+your head. To-morrow it will have passed."
+
+Romashov tried to take her in his arms.
+
+"Alexandra Petrovna--Shurochka--Sascha,"[18] he moaned beseechingly.
+
+"Don't call me Shurochka--do you hear? I don't like it. Anything but
+that. By the way," she stopped abruptly as if considering something,
+"what a charming name you have--Georgi. It's much prettier than
+Yuri--oh, much, much, much prettier. Georgi," she pronounced the name
+slowly with an accent on each syllable as though it afforded her delight
+to listen to the sound of every letter in the word. "Yes, there is a
+proud ring about that name."
+
+"Oh, my beloved," Romashov exclaimed, interrupting her with passionate
+fervour.
+
+"Wait and listen. I dreamt of you last night--a wonderful, enchanting
+dream. I dreamt we were dancing together in a very remarkable room. Oh,
+I should at any time recognize that room in its minutest details. It was
+lighted by a red lamp that shed its radiance on handsome rugs, a bright
+new cottage piano, and two windows with drawn red curtains. All within
+was red. An invisible orchestra played, we danced close-folded in each
+other's arms. No, no. It's only in dreams that one can come so
+intoxicatingly close to the object of one's love. Our feet did not touch
+the floor; we hovered in the air in quicker and quicker circles, and
+this ineffably delightful enchantment lasted so very, very long. Listen,
+Romochka, do you ever fly in your dreams?"
+
+Romashov did not answer immediately. He was in an exquisitely beautiful
+world of wonders, at the same time magic and real. And was not all this
+then merely a dream, a fairy tale? This warm, intoxicating spring night;
+these dark, silent, listening trees; this rare, beautiful, white-clad
+woman beside him. He only succeeded, after a violent effort of will, in
+coming back to consciousness and reality.
+
+"Yes, sometimes, but, with every passing year my flight gets weaker and
+lower. When I was a child, I used to fly as high as the ceiling, and how
+funny it seemed to me to look down on the people on the floor. They
+walked with their feet up, and tried in vain to reach me with the long
+broom. I flew off, mocking them with my exultant laughter. But now the
+force in my wings is broken," added Romashov, with a sigh. "I flap my
+wings about for a few strokes, and then fall flop on the floor."
+
+Shurochka sank into a semi-recumbent position, with her elbow resting on
+the ground and her head resting in the palm of her hand. After a few
+moments' silence she continued in an absent tone--
+
+"This morning, when I awoke, a mad desire came over me to meet you. So
+intense was my longing that I do not know what would have happened if
+you had not come. I almost think I should have defied convention, and
+looked you up at your house. That was why I told you not to come before
+five o'clock. I was afraid of myself. Darling, do you understand me
+now?"
+
+Hardly half an _arshin_ from Romashov's face lay her crossed feet--two
+tiny feet in very low shoes, and stockings clocked with white embroidery
+in the form of an arrow over the instep. With his temples throbbing and
+a buzzing in his ears, he madly pressed his eager lips against this
+elastic, live, cool part of her body, which he felt through the
+stocking.
+
+"No, Romochka--stop." He heard quite close above his head her weak,
+faltering, and somewhat lazy voice.
+
+Romashov raised his head. Once more he was the fairy-tale prince in the
+wonderful wood. In scattered groups along the whole extensive slope in
+the dark grass stood the ancient, solemn oaks, motionless, but attentive
+to every sound that disturbed Nature's holy, dream-steeped slumbers.
+High up, above the horizon and through the dense mass of tree trunks and
+crests, one could still discern a slender streak of twilight glow, not,
+as usual, light red or changing into blue, but of dark purple hue,
+reminiscent of the last expiring embers in the hearth, or the dull
+flames of deep red wine drawn out by the sun's rays. And as it were,
+framed in all this silent magnificence, lay a young, lovely, white-clad
+woman--a dryad lazily reclining.
+
+Romashov came closer to her. To him it seemed as if from Shurochka's
+countenance there streamed a pale, faint radiance. He could not
+distinguish her eyes; he only saw two large black spots, but he felt
+that she was gazing at him steadily.
+
+"This is a poem, a fairy-tale--a fairy-tale," he whispered, scarcely
+moving his lips.
+
+"Yes, my friend, it is a fairy-tale."
+
+He began to kiss her dress; he hid his face in her slender, warm,
+sweet-smelling hand, and, at the same time, stammered in a hollow
+voice--
+
+"Sascha--I love you--love you."
+
+When she now raised herself somewhat up, he clearly saw her eyes, black,
+piercing, now unnaturally dilated, at another moment closed altogether,
+by which the whole of her face was so strangely altered that it became
+unrecognizable. His eager, thirsty lips sought her mouth, but she turned
+away, shook her head sadly, and at last whispered again and again--
+
+"No, no, no, my dear, my darling--not that."
+
+"Oh, my adored one, what bliss--I love you," Romashov again interrupted
+her, intoxicated with love. "See, this night--this silence, and no one
+here, save ourselves. Oh, my happiness, how I love you!"
+
+But again she replied, "No, no," and sank back into her former attitude
+on the grass. She breathed heavily. At last she said in a scarcely
+audible voice, and it was plain that every word cost her a great effort:
+
+"Romochka, it's a pity that you are so weak. I will not deny that I feel
+myself drawn to you, and that you are dear to me, in spite of your
+awkwardness, your simple inexperience of life, your childish and
+sentimental tenderness. I do not say I love you, but you are always in
+my thoughts, in my dreams, and your presence, your caresses set my
+senses, my thoughts, working. But why are you always so pitiable?
+Remember that pity is the sister of contempt. You see it is unfortunate
+I cannot look up to you. Oh, if you were a strong, purposeful man----"
+She took off Romashov's cap and put her fingers softly and caressingly
+through his soft hair. "If you could only win fame--a high
+position----"
+
+"I promise to do so; I will do so," exclaimed Romashov, in a strained
+voice. "Only be mine, come to me ... all my life shall...."
+
+She interrupted him with a tender and sorrowful smile, of which there
+was an echo in her voice.
+
+"I believe you, dear; I believe you mean what you say, and I also know
+you will never be able to keep your promise. Oh, if I could only cherish
+the slightest hope of that, I would abandon everything and follow you.
+Ah, Romochka, my handsome boy, I call to mind a certain legend which
+tells how God from the beginning created every human being whole, but
+afterwards broke it into two pieces and threw the bits broadcast into
+the world. And ever afterward the one half seeks in vain its fellow.
+Dear, we are both exactly two such unhappy creatures. With us there are
+so many sympathies, antipathies, thoughts, dreams, and wishes in common.
+We understand each other by means of only half a hint, half a word--nay,
+even without words. And yet our ways must lie apart. Alas! this is now
+the second time in my life----"
+
+"Yes, I know it."
+
+"Has he told you this?" asked Shurochka eagerly.
+
+"No; it was only by accident I got to know it."
+
+They were both silent. In the sky the first stars began to light up and
+display themselves to the eye as little, trembling, emerald, sparkling
+points. From the right you might hear a weak echo of voices, laughter
+and the strains of a song; but in all the rest of the wood, which was
+sunk in soft, caressing darkness, reigned a deep, mysterious silence.
+The great blazing pyre was not visible from this spot in the woods, but
+the crests from the nearest oaks now and then reflected the flaming red
+glow that, by its rapid changes from darkness to light, reminded one of
+distant and vivid sheet-lightning. Shurochka softly and silently
+caressed Romashov's hair and face. When he succeeded in seizing her
+fingers between his lips, she herself pressed the palm of her hand
+against his mouth.
+
+"I do not love my husband," she said slowly and in an absent voice. "He
+is rough, indelicate, and devoid of any trace of fine feeling. Ah, I
+blush when I speak of it--we women never forget how a man first takes
+forcible possession of us. Besides, he is so insanely jealous. Even
+to-day he worries me about that wretched Nasanski. He forces confessions
+from me, and makes the most insignificant events of those times the
+ground for the wildest conclusions. Ah--shame, he has unblushingly dared
+to put the most disgusting questions to me. Good God! all that was only
+an innocent, childish romance, but the mere mention of Nasanski's name
+makes him furious."
+
+Now and then, whilst she spoke, a nervous trembling was noticeable in
+her voice, and her hand, still continuing its caress, was thrilled, as
+it were, by a shudder.
+
+"Are you cold?" asked Romashov.
+
+"No, dear--not at all," she replied gently. "The night is so
+bewitchingly beautiful, you know." Suddenly, with a burst of
+uncontrollable passion, she exclaimed, "Oh, my beloved, how sweet to be
+here with you."
+
+Romashov took her hand, softly caressed the delicate fingers, and said
+in a shy, diffident tone:
+
+"Tell me, I beg you. You have just said yourself that you do not love
+your husband. Why, then, do you live together?"
+
+She arose with a rapid movement, sat up, and began nervously to pass her
+hands over her forehead and cheeks, as if she had awakened from a dream.
+
+"It's late; let us go. Perhaps they are even now looking for us," she
+answered in a calm and completely altered voice.
+
+They got up from the grass, and both stood for a while silent, listening
+to each other's breathings, eye to eye, but with lowered gaze.
+
+"Good-bye," she suddenly cried in a silvery voice. "Good-bye, my
+bliss--my brief bliss."
+
+She twined her arms round his neck and pressed her moist, burning-hot
+lips to his mouth. With clenched teeth and a sigh of intense passion she
+pressed her body to his. To Romashov's eyes the black trunks of the oaks
+seemed to reel and softly bend towards the ground, where the objects ran
+into each other and disappeared before his eyes. Time stood still....
+
+By a violent jerk she released herself from his arms, and said in a firm
+voice:
+
+"Farewell--enough. Let us go."
+
+Romashov without a sound sank down on the grass at her feet, embracing
+her knees, and pressing his lips against her dress in long, hot kisses.
+
+"Sascha--Saschenka," he whispered, having now lost all self-command,
+"have pity on me."
+
+"Get up, Georgi Alexandrovich! Come--they might take us unawares. Let us
+return to the others."
+
+They proceeded on their way in the direction from which they heard the
+sound of voices. Romashov's temples throbbed, his knees gave way, and
+he stumbled like a drunken man.
+
+"No, I will not," Shurochka answered at last in a fevered, panting
+voice. "I will not betray him. Besides, it would be something even worse
+than betrayal--it would be cowardice. Cowardice enters into every
+betrayal. I'll tell you the whole truth. I have never deceived my
+husband, and I shall remain faithful to him until the very moment when I
+shall release myself from him--for ever. His kisses and caresses are
+disgusting to me, and listen, now--no, even before--when I thought of
+you and your kisses, I understood what ineffable bliss it would be to
+surrender myself wholly to the man I love. But to steal such a
+joy--never. I hate deceit and treacherous ways."
+
+They were approaching the spot where the picnic had taken place, and the
+flames from the pyre shone from between the trees, the coarse,
+bark-covered trunks of which were sharply outlined against the fire, and
+looked as if they were molten in some black metal.
+
+"Well," resumed Romashov, "if I shake off my sluggishness, if I succeed
+in attaining the same goal as that for which your husband is striving,
+or perhaps even something still higher--would you then ...?"
+
+She pressed her cheek hard against his shoulder, and answered
+impetuously and passionately--
+
+"Yes, then, then!"
+
+They gained the open. All the vast, burning pyre was visible; around it
+a crowd of small, dark figures were moving.
+
+"Listen, Romochka, to still another last word." Shurochka spoke fast,
+and there was a note of sorrow and anguish in her voice. "I did not
+like to spoil this evening for you, but now it must be told. You must
+not call at my house any more."
+
+He stopped abruptly before her with a look of intense astonishment. "Not
+call? But tell me the reason, Sascha. What has happened?"
+
+"Come, come; I don't know, but somebody is writing anonymous letters to
+my husband. He has not shown them to me, only casually mentioned several
+things about them. The foulest and most disgusting stories are being
+manufactured about you and me. In short, I beg you not to come to us any
+more."
+
+"Sascha," he moaned, as he stretched out his arms to her.
+
+"O my friend, my dearest and most beloved. Who will suffer more from
+this than I? But it is unavoidable. And listen to this, too. I am afraid
+he is going to speak to you about this. I beseech you, for God's sake,
+not to lose your temper. Promise me you won't."
+
+"That is all right; don't be afraid," Romashov replied in a gloomy tone.
+
+"That is all. Farewell, poor friend. Give me your hand once more and
+squeeze mine tight, quite tight, till it hurts. Oh! good-bye, darling,
+darling."
+
+They separated without going closer to the fire. Shurochka walked
+straight up the slope. Romashov took a devious path downwards along the
+shore. The card-playing was still going on, but their absence had been
+remarked, and when Romashov approached the fire, Ditz greeted him so
+insolently, and with such a vulgar attack of coughing in order to draw
+attention, that Romashov could hardly restrain himself from flinging a
+firebrand at his face.
+
+Directly after this he noticed that Nikoläiev left his game, took
+Shurochka aside, and talked to her for some time with angry gestures and
+looks of hatred. Suddenly she pulled herself together, and answered him
+in a few words with an indescribable expression of indignation and
+contempt on her features. And that big, strong man all at once
+shrivelled up humbly in her presence, like a whipped hound which
+obediently goes its way, but gnashes its teeth with suppressed fury.
+
+The party broke up soon after this. The night felt chilly, and a raw
+mist rose from the little river. The common stock of good humour and
+merriment had long been exhausted, and all separated, weary, drowsy, and
+without hiding their yawns. Romashov was soon once more sitting in his
+trap, opposite the Misses Michin, but he never uttered a word during the
+course of the journey. Before his mind's eye still stood the mighty dark
+and silent trees and the blood-red sunset over the brow of the woodland
+hill. There, too, in the soft, scented grass, he saw beside him a female
+shape robed in white, but during all his intense, consuming pain and
+longing, he did not fail to say of himself, pathetically--
+
+"And over his handsome countenance swept a cloud of sorrow."
+
+
+
+
+XIV
+
+
+In May the regiment went into camp, which, year after year, was pitched
+in the same spot outside the town, and not far from the railway. The
+young officers had, whilst the camp was on, according to the
+regulations, to live in wooden barracks near their respective companies;
+but Romashov continued to enjoy his own dwelling in the town, as the
+officers' barracks of the 6th Company had long been in a ruinous and
+uninhabitable condition, on account of there being no money available
+for repairs. Every day he had to journey four times between the town and
+the camp. In the morning off to the camp for drill, thence back to the
+officers' mess in the town for his dinner; after that, off to the
+afternoon exercises, and, finally, at night, his last walk back to his
+home. This fatiguing life was seriously affecting his health. After the
+first fortnight he began to get thin and hollow-eyed, and soon lost the
+fresh colour of his cheeks.
+
+Even the rest, officers as well as men, fared little better.
+Preparations were being made for the great General Review, and nobody
+ventured to speak of fatigue or weariness. The Captains of companies
+exhausted the utmost strength of their men by two or three hours' extra
+drill every day. During all the drill the smacking sound of ears being
+boxed and other maltreatment was heard all over the plain. More than
+once Romashov noticed how the Captains, in a furious rage, like wild
+beasts, attacked the poor recruits, and boxed the ears of the entire
+line from first to last; but, nevertheless, the "non-coms." displayed
+the greatest cruelty. They punished with unbridled rage the slightest
+mistake in marching or manual exercise; teeth were knocked out, drums of
+the ears were broken, and the defenceless victims were thrown down
+senseless. But none of all these martyrs ever entertained the thought of
+drawing a sword. It was just as if the whole regiment had become the
+prey of a wild hypnosis or had been attacked by nightmare. And all these
+terrors and sufferings were multiplied by a fearful heat, for May this
+year was unusually hot.
+
+Wherever you went an unnatural nervousness was discernible. The most
+absurd quarrels would, all of a sudden, break out during meals at the
+officers' mess. They insulted each other, and sought quarrels without
+rhyme or reason. The soldiers, with their sunken cheeks and sallow eyes,
+looked like idiots. Never, during the few hours' rest they were allowed
+to enjoy, was a laugh heard from the tents; never a joke. At night,
+after bugle-call, the rank and file were ordered to get into line for
+games and singing, and with an absolutely apathetic expression of voice
+and features they howled the old campsong--
+
+ "Oh, the gallant Russian soldier,
+ Fear with him can find no place;
+ He, when bombs are bursting round him,
+ Calls them 'brother' to their face."
+
+Then a dance would be played on the harmonium, and the ensign would roar
+out--
+
+"Gregorash, Skvortzov, up and dance, you hounds!"
+
+The two recruits obeyed the order without a murmur, but in both their
+song and dance there lay something dead, mechanical, and resigned, at
+which one was inclined to weep.
+
+Only in the 5th Company were they easy-going and free, and there the
+drills began every day an hour later than the rest and were concluded an
+hour earlier. You might have fancied that every member of it had been
+specially chosen, for they all looked lively, well-fed. The lads of the
+5th Company looked their officers bravely and openly in the face, and
+the very _rubashka_[19] was worn with a certain aristocratic elegance.
+Their commander, Stelikovski--a very eccentric old bachelor and
+comparatively rich (he drew from some unknown quarter two hundred
+roubles every month), was of an independent character, with a dry
+manner, who stood aloof from his comrades, and lastly, was in bad odour
+on account of his dissolute life. He attracted and hired young girls
+from the lower class, often minors, and these he paid handsomely, and
+sent back to their native places after the lapse of a month. Corporal
+punishment--nay, even threats and insulting words--were strictly
+forbidden in his company, although, as far as that goes, there was by no
+means any coddling of the men, who, however, in appearance, and
+readiness, and capability, were not inferior to any company of guardsmen
+in existence. Being himself masterful, cool, and self-reliant in the
+highest degree, he was also able to implant those qualities firmly in
+his subordinates. What, in other companies, could not be attained after
+a whole week's drill amid threats, yells, and oaths, blows and stripes,
+Stelikovski attained with the greatest calm in a single day. He was a
+man of few words, seldom raised his voice, and when, on occasion, he did
+speak, the soldiers stood as if carved in stone. Among the officers he
+was shunned and hated, but worshipped by his men--a state of things
+that, most certainly, was unique in the whole of the Russian Army.
+
+At length the 15th of May arrived, when the Great Review, ordered by the
+Brigadier-General, was to take place. In all the companies, except the
+5th, the non-coms. had their men drawn up by 4 a.m. The poor, tortured,
+drowsy, gaping soldiers were trembling as though with cold in their
+coarse shirts, although the air was mild and balmy and the weather
+serene, and their gloomy, depressed glances and sallow, greyish, chalky
+faces gave a painful impression in the gleaming, bright summer morning.
+
+When the clock struck six, the officers began to join their companies.
+The regiment had not to be assembled and in line before 10 a.m., but,
+with the exception of Stelikovski, not one of the Captains thought of
+letting their poor wearied soldiers have their proper sleep and gain
+strength for the toils awaiting them that day. On the contrary, never
+had their fussiness and zeal been greater than on this morning. The air
+was thick with oaths, threats, and insults; ear-boxing, slaps on the
+mouth, kicks, and blows with the fist rained down, at each slightest
+blunder, on the miserable, utterly exhausted soldiers.
+
+At 9 a.m. the companies marched to the parade-ground, about five hundred
+paces in front of the camp. Sixteen outposts, provided with small,
+multi-coloured flags for signalling, were stationed in an absolutely
+straight line about half a verst long, so as to mark out, with
+mathematical accuracy, the points where each company's right wing should
+be placed at the parade past the Brigadier-General. Lieutenant Kováko,
+who had been allotted this highly important task, was, of course, one of
+the heroes of the day, and, conscious of this, he galloped, like a
+madman--red, perspiring, and with his cap on his neck--backwards and
+forwards along the line, shouting and swearing, and also belabouring
+with his sabre the ribs of his lean white charger. The poor beast, grown
+grey with age and having a cataract in its right eye, waved its short
+tail convulsively. Yes, on Lieutenant Kováko and his outposts depended
+the whole regiment's weal and woe, for it was he who bore the awful
+responsibility of the sixteen companies' respective "gaps" and
+"dressing."
+
+Precisely at ten minutes to 10 a.m., the 5th Company marched out of
+camp. With brisk, long, measured steps, that made the earth tremble,
+these hundred men marched past all the other companies and took their
+place in the line. They formed a splendid, select corps; lithe, muscular
+figures with straight backs and brave bearing, clean, shining faces, and
+the little peakless cap tipped coquettishly over the right ear. Captain
+Stelikovski--a little thin man, displaying himself in tremendously wide
+breeches--carelessly promenaded, without troubling himself in the least
+about the time his troops kept when marching, five paces on the side of
+the right flank, peering amusedly, and now and then shaking his head
+whimsically now to the right, now to the left, as though to control the
+troops' "dressing" and attention. Colonel Liech, the commander of the
+battalion, who, like the rest of the officers, had been, ever since
+dawn, in a state of examination-fever and nervous irritability, rushed
+up to Stelikovski with furious upbraidings for having "come too late."
+The latter slowly and coolly took out his watch, glanced at it, and
+replied in a dry, almost contemptuous tone:
+
+"The commander of the regiment ordered me to be here by ten o'clock. It
+still wants three minutes to that hour. I do not consider I am justified
+in worrying and exerting my men unnecessarily."
+
+"Don't, if you please," croaked Liech, gesticulating and pulling his
+reins. "I must ask you to be silent when your superior officer makes a
+remark."
+
+But he only too well understood that he was wrong and would get the
+worst of it, and he rode quickly on, and visited his wrath on the 8th
+Company, whose officers had ordered the knapsacks to be opened.
+
+"What the deuce are you about? What is this foolery? Are you thinking of
+opening a bazaar or a general shop? This is just like beginning a hunt
+by cramming the hounds with food. Close your knapsacks and put them on
+quickly. You ought to have thought of this before."
+
+At a quarter to eleven they began dressing the companies on the lines
+laid down. This was for all a very minute, tedious, and troublesome
+task. Between the _échelons_ long ropes were tightly stretched along the
+ground. Every soldier in the front rank was obliged to see, with the
+most painful accuracy, that his toes just grazed the tightly-stretched
+rope, for in that lay the fundamental condition of the faultless
+dressing of the long front. Moreover, the distance between the toes,
+like the breadth of the gun-stock and the somewhat inclined position of
+the upper part of the body, had to be the same along the whole line.
+While anxiously superintending these details the Captains often flew
+into a towering rage. Frantic shouts and angry words of command were
+heard everywhere: "Ivanoff, more forward, you--Syaroschtan, right
+shoulder forward, left back!"
+
+At 10.30 a.m. the commander of the regiment arrived. He rode on a
+powerful chestnut-brown gelding with white legs. Colonel Shulgovich was
+an imposing, almost majestic, figure on horseback. He had a firm "seat,"
+although he rode in infantry style, with stirrups far too short. In
+greeting his regiment he yelled in his tremendous voice, in which a
+certain jubilant heroic note in honour of the occasion was audible--
+
+"Good morning, my fine fellows."
+
+Romashov, who remembered his 4th platoon and especially Kliabnikov's
+wretched appearance, could not refrain from smiling. "Pretty choice
+specimens, in all truth," thought he.
+
+The standards were unfurled amidst the strident notes of the regimental
+band. After this came a long and trying moment. Straight away to the
+station, from which the Brigadier-General was expected, were posted a
+number of signallers who, by certain arranged signs, were to prepare the
+regiment for the approach of the Generals. More than once they were
+disturbed by a false alarm. The loose, slack ropes were once more
+tightened in mad haste, "dressings" and "lines" were ordered, and all
+stood for several minutes at the most painful "attention," until
+weariness once more asserted its claims, and the poor soldiers
+collapsed, yet, at the very last, striving to keep the position of their
+feet, at any rate, unmoved. Out in the plain, about three hundred paces
+off, the ladies displayed their clothes, parasols, and hats of
+variegated and loud colours. Romashov knew very well that Shurochka was
+not in that bright, festive group. But every time he glanced in that
+direction he felt, as it were, an icy-cold shudder in the region of his
+heart, and his quick, nervous breathing bore witness to a strong inward
+excitement.
+
+Suddenly, like a strong gust of wind, a rumour ran through the ranks,
+and a timorous cry was heard: "He's coming; he's coming!" It was clear
+to all that the important, eventful moment was approaching. The
+soldiers, who had been since dawn the victims of the prevailing
+excitement, dressed in their ranks without orders, but with a certain
+nervous haste, and became rigid in apparently lifeless immobility. Now
+and then a nervous coughing was heard.
+
+"Ranks, attention!" rang out Shulgovich's order.
+
+Romashov, glancing to the right, discovered, at a good distance down the
+plain, a small but dense group of horsemen who, now and then obscured
+for an instant by a faint yellow cloud of dust, were rapidly approaching
+the front. Shulgovich rode, with a severe and solemn countenance, from
+his place in front of the middle company, right out into the plain, most
+certainly a good fourth further than the regulations demanded. The
+tremendous importance of the moment was reflected in his features. With
+a gesture of noble dignity, he first glanced upwards, then calmed the
+dark, motionless mass of soldiers by a glance, withering, it is true,
+but mingled with tremulous exultation, and then let his stentorian voice
+roll over the plain, when commanding--
+
+"Attention! Should--er----"
+
+He purposely kept back the last syllable of that longest word of
+command--the so-called "effective" word, just as if an infinite power
+and sanctity lay hidden in the pronunciation of those few wretched
+letters. His countenance became a bluish-red, the veins in his neck were
+strained like thick cords, and, finally, the releasing word was
+discernible in the wild-beast-like roar--
+
+"---- arms!"
+
+One--two. A thousand slamming and rattling of hard blows from soldiers'
+fists on the stocks of their rifles, and the violent contact of locks
+with the coarse metal clasps of belts echoed through the air. At the
+same moment the electrifying strains of the regimental march were
+audible from the right wing. Like wild, excited, undisciplined children
+let loose, the flutes and cornets ran riot, trying by their shrill,
+ear-piercing voices to drown the coarse bellowing of trombones and
+ophicleides, whilst the thunder of drums and kettledrums, warning and
+threatening, exhorted frivolous, thoughtless young men of the
+consideration due to the seriousness and supreme importance of the
+moment. From the station there rang out, almost like a soothing
+piccolo-strain, the whistle of the engine, mingling harmoniously with
+the joyful music of the band.
+
+Romashov suddenly felt himself caught, as it were, by a mighty, roaring
+wave that, irresistibly and exultingly, carried him away. With a
+sensation of joy and courage such as he had never experienced before,
+his glance met the sun's gold-steeped rays, and it seemed to him as if,
+at that moment, he was, for the first time, conscious of the blue sky
+paled by the heat, and the warm verdure of the plain that disappeared in
+the far distance. For once he felt young and strong and eager to
+distinguish himself; proud, too, of belonging to this magnificent,
+motionless, imposing mass of men, gathered together and quelled by an
+invisible, mysterious will.
+
+Shulgovich, with his sabre drawn to a level with his face, rode in a
+ponderous gallop to meet the General.
+
+Directly the band's rough martial, triumphant strains had ceased, the
+General's calm, musical voice rang out--
+
+"Good-day, 1st Company."
+
+The soldiers answered his salutation promptly and joyfully. Again the
+locomotive made its voice heard, but this time in the form of a sharp,
+defiant signal. The Brigadier-General rode slowly along the line,
+saluting the companies in their proper order. Romashov could already
+distinguish his heavy, obese figure with the thin linen jacket turned up
+in deep folds across his chest and fat belly; his big square face turned
+towards the troops; the gorgeous saddle-cloth with his monogram
+embroidered in bright colours, the majestic grey charger, the ivory
+rings on the martingale, and patent-leather riding boots.
+
+"Good-day, 6th Company."
+
+The soldiers round Romashov replied with a shout that was pretty nearly
+destructive both to throats and ear-drums. The General sat his horse
+with the careless grace of an accomplished rider. His noble charger,
+with the gentle, steadfast glance from his handsome, though slightly
+bloodshot eyes, tugged hard at its bit, from which, now and then, a few
+white foam-drops fell to the ground, and careered gently on with short,
+quick, dancing steps.
+
+"He's grey about the temples, but his moustache is black--dyed,
+perhaps," was Romashov's reflection just then.
+
+Through his gold-rimmed _pince-nez_ the General answered with his dark,
+clever, youthful and satirically questioning eyes the soldiers' glances
+directed at him. When he came up to Romashov he touched the peak of his
+cap with his hand. Romashov stood quite still, with every muscle
+strained in the most correct attitude of "attention," and he clasped the
+hilt of his sabre with such a hard, crushing grip that it almost caused
+him pain. A shudder of infinite, enthusiastic devotion rushed through
+his whole being, and whilst looking fixedly at the General's face, he
+thought to himself in his old naïve, childish way--
+
+"The grey-haired old warrior's glances noted with delight the young
+ensign's slender, well-built figure."
+
+The General continued his slow ride along the front, saluting company
+after company. Behind him moved his suite--a promiscuous, resplendent
+group of staff officers, whose horses shone with profuse rubbing down
+and dressing. Romashov glanced at them, too, benevolently, but not one
+of them took the slightest notice of him. These spoilt favourites of
+fortune had long since had more than enough of parades, reviews, and the
+boundless enthusiasm of little, insignificant infantry officers, and
+Romashov felt in his heart a bitter, rebellious feeling at the thought
+that these superior people belonged to a world quite beyond his reach.
+
+The band suddenly received a sign to stop playing. The General returned
+at a sharp trot to the right wing, and after him, in a long, variegated
+line, his mounted suite. Colonel Shulgovich galloped off to the 1st
+Company. Pulling his reins and throwing all his enormous body back in
+the saddle, he yelled in a hoarse and trembling voice--
+
+"Captain Osadchi, advance company. Quick, march!"
+
+Between the commander of the regiment and Captain Osadchi there was an
+incessant rivalry, during drill hours, to outdo each other in lung
+power, and not many seconds elapsed before the latter was heard to order
+in his mighty, rolling bass--
+
+"Company, shoulder arms! Dress in the middle. Forward, march!" Osadchi
+had, with fearful sacrifice of time and labour, succeeded in introducing
+in his company a new kind of marching. This consisted in the soldiers
+raising their foot high in the air in very slow time, and afterwards
+putting it down on the ground with the greatest possible force. This
+wonderful and imposing manner of moving along the ground excited not
+only much interest, but also a certain envy among the other captains of
+companies.
+
+But the 1st Company had hardly marched fifty paces before they heard the
+General's angry and impatient voice exclaim--
+
+"What the deuce is this? Halt with the company. Halt, halt! Come here to
+me, Captain. Tell me, sir, what in the name of goodness that is supposed
+to represent. Is it a funeral or a torch procession? Say. March in
+three-time. Listen, sir, we're not living in the days of Nicholas, when
+a soldier served for twenty-five years. How many precious days have you
+wasted in practising this _corps de ballet_? Answer me."
+
+Osadchi stood gloomy, still and silent before his angry chief, with his
+drawn sabre pointing to the ground. The General was silent for an
+instant, and then resumed his harangue with an expression of sorrow and
+irony in his voice--
+
+"By this sort of insanity you will soon succeed in extinguishing the
+last spark of life in your soldiers. Don't you think so yourself? Oh,
+you luckless ghosts from Ivan the Cruel's days! But enough of this.
+Allow me instead to ask you, Captain, the name of this young lad."
+
+"Ignati Mikhailovich, your Excellency," replied Osadchi in the dry,
+sepulchral, regulation voice.
+
+"Well and good. But what do you know about him? Is he a bachelor, or has
+he a wife and children? Perhaps he has some trouble at home? Or he is
+very poor? Answer me."
+
+"I can't say, your Excellency? I have a hundred men under my command. It
+is hard to remember all about them."
+
+"Hard to remember, did you say?" repeated the General in a sad and
+serious voice. "Ah, gentlemen, gentlemen. You must certainly know what
+the Scripture says: 'Do not destroy the soul,' and what are you doing?
+That poor, grey, wretched creature standing there, may, perhaps, some
+day, in the hour of battle, protect you by his body, carry you on his
+shoulders out of a hail of bullets, may, with his ragged cloak, protect
+you against snow and frost, and yet you have nothing to say about him,
+but 'I can't say!'"
+
+In his nervous excitement the General pulled in the reins and shouted
+over Osadchi's head, in an angry voice, to the commander of the
+regiment--
+
+"Colonel, get this company out of my way. I have had enough. Nothing but
+marionettes and blockheads."
+
+From that moment the fate of the regiment was sealed. The terrified
+soldiers' absolute exhaustion, the non-coms.' lunatical cruelty, the
+officers' incapacity, indifference, and laziness--all this came out
+clearly as the review proceeded. In the 2nd Company the soldiers did not
+even know the Lord's Prayer. In the 3rd, the officers ran like wild
+fowls when the company was to be drilled in "open order." In the 4th,
+the manual exercise was below criticism, etc. The worst of all was,
+however, that none of the companies, with the exception of the 5th, knew
+how to meet a sudden charge of cavalry. Now, this was precisely the
+General's hobby; he had published independently copious instructions on
+this, in which he pointed out minutely the vital importance of the
+troops' mobility and quickness, and of their leader's resolution and
+deliberation.
+
+After each company had in turn been reviewed, the General commanded the
+officers, both commissioned and non-commissioned, to go out of ear-shot,
+after which he questioned the soldiers with regard to their wishes and
+grounds of complaint; but everywhere he met with the same good-humoured
+reply: "Satisfied with everything, your Excellency." When that question
+was put to No. 1 Company, Romashov heard an ensign in it remark in a
+threatening voice--
+
+"Just let me hear any one daring to complain; I'll give him
+'complaints'!"
+
+For the 5th Company only was the whole review a complete triumph. The
+brave, young, lusty soldiers executed all their movements with life and
+energy, and with such facility, mobility, and absence of all pedantry
+that the whole of the review seemed to officers and men, not a severe,
+painful examination, but like a jolly and amusing game. The General
+smiled his satisfaction, and soon could not refrain from a "Well done,
+my lads"--the first words of approval he uttered during the whole time.
+
+When, however, the ominous pretended charge was to be met, Stelikovski
+literally took the old General by storm. The General himself started the
+exercise by suddenly shouting to the commander of the company: "Cavalry
+from the right, eight hundred paces." Stelikovski formed, without a
+second's hesitation and with the greatest calm and precision, his
+company to meet the supposed enemy, which seemed to approach at a
+furious gallop. With compactly closed ranks--the fore-rank in a kneeling
+position--the troops fired two or three rounds, immediately after which
+was heard the fateful command: "Quick fire!"
+
+"Thanks, my children," cried the old General joyously--"that's the way
+it should be done. Thanks, thanks."
+
+After the oral examination the company was drawn up in open file; but
+the General delayed his final dismissal. It was as if it seemed hard to
+him to say good-bye to this company. Passing as slowly as possible along
+the front, he observed every soldier with particular and deep interest,
+and a very delighted smile gleamed through the _pince-nez_ from the
+clever eyes beneath the heavy, prominent eyebrows. Suddenly he stopped
+his charger, turned round on his saddle to the head of his staff, and
+exclaimed--
+
+"No; come here and look, Colonel, what muzzles the rascals have. What do
+you feed them on, Captain? Pies? Hi, you thick nose" (he pointed to a
+young soldier in the ranks), "your name's Kovál?"
+
+"Mikhail Borichuk, your Excellency," boldly replied the young recruit
+with a frank, happy smile.
+
+"Oh, you scamp, I thought you were called Kovál. Well, this time I was
+out of my reckoning," said the General in fun, "but there's no harm
+done; better luck next time," he added, with the same good-humour.
+
+At these words the soldier's countenance puckered in a broad grin.
+
+"No, your Excellency, you are not wrong at all," shouted the soldier in
+a raised voice. "At home, in the village, I am employed as a farrier,
+and, therefore, they call me Kovál."
+
+The General nodded in delight, and he was evidently very proud of his
+memory. "Well, Captain, is he a good soldier?"
+
+"Very good, General. All my soldiers are good," replied Stelikovski in
+his usual confident tone.
+
+The General's eyebrows were knitted, but his lips kept smiling, and the
+crabbed old face gradually resumed its light and friendly expression.
+"Well, well, Captain; we will see about that. How is the
+punishment-list?"
+
+"Your Excellency, for five years not a single man in my company has been
+punished."
+
+The General bent forward heavily and held out to Stelikovski his hairy
+hand in the white, unbuttoned glove that had slipped down to the
+knuckles.
+
+"I heartily thank you, my friend," he replied in a trembling voice, and
+tears glistened in his eyes. The General, like many old warriors, liked,
+now and then, to shed a slight tear. "Again my thanks for having given
+an old man pleasure. And you, too, my brave boys, accept my thanks," he
+shouted in a loud and vigorous voice to the soldiers.
+
+Thanks to the good impression left behind from Stelikovski's
+inspection, the review of the 6th Company also went off nearly
+satisfactorily; the General did certainly not bestow praise, but neither
+were any reproaches heard. At the bayonet attack on the straw mannikin
+this company even went astray.
+
+"Not that way, not that way, not that way!" screamed the General,
+shaking with wrath in the saddle. "Hold, stop! that's damnable. You go
+to work as if you were making a hole in soft bread. Listen, boys. That's
+not the way to deal with an enemy. The bayonet should be driven in
+forcibly and furiously right in the waist up to the muzzle of your
+rifle. Don't forget."
+
+The remaining companies made, one after the other, a hopeless "hash" of
+everything. At last the General's outburst of anger ceased. Tired and
+listless, he watched the miserable spectacle with gloomy looks, and,
+without uttering a word, he entirely excused himself from inspecting the
+15th and 16th Companies, exclaiming with a gesture of disgust--
+
+"Enough, enough of such abortions."
+
+There still remained the grand march past, and the parade. The whole
+regiment was formed into columns with half companies in front, and
+reduced gaps. Again the everlasting markers were ordered out to set the
+line of march by their ropes. The heat was now almost unbearable, and
+the soldiers could hardly bear any longer the fearful stench that exuded
+from their own freely perspiring bodies.
+
+But for the forthcoming "solemn" march past, the men now made a final
+effort to pull themselves together. The officers almost besought their
+subordinates to strain every nerve for this final proof of their
+endurance and discipline. "Brothers, for the honour of the regiment, do
+your best. Save yourselves and us from disgracing ourselves before the
+General." In this humble recourse on the part of the officers to their
+subordinates there lay--besides much else that was little edifying--too,
+an indirect recognition of their own faults and shortcomings. The wrath
+aroused in such a great personage as the General of the regiment was
+felt to be equally painful and oppressive to officers and troops alike,
+and it had, to some extent, a levelling effect, so that all were, in an
+equally high degree, dispirited, nervous, and apathetic.
+
+"Attention! The band in front!" ordered Colonel Shulgovich, in the far
+distance.
+
+And all these fifteen hundred human beings for a second suppressed their
+faint inward murmurings; all muscles were once more strained, and again
+they stood in nervous, painful expectation.
+
+Shulgovich could not be detected by any eye, but his tremendous voice
+again rang across the field--
+
+"Stand at ease!"
+
+Four battalion Captains turned in their saddles to their respective
+divisions, and each uttered the command--
+
+"Battalion, stand at----" after which they awaited with feverish
+nervousness the word of command.
+
+Somewhere, far away on the field, a sabre suddenly gleamed like
+lightning in the air. This was the desired signal, and all the Captains
+at once roared--
+
+"---- ease!" whereupon all the regiment, with a dull thud, grounded
+their rifles. Here and there was heard the click of a few unfortunate
+bayonets which, in the movement, happened to clash together.
+
+But now, at last, the solemn, never-to-be-forgotten moment had arrived,
+when the commander of the regiment's tremendous lungs were to be heard
+by the world in all their awful majesty. Solemnly, confidently, but, at
+the same time, menacingly, like slow rumblings of thunder, the strongly
+accentuated syllables rolled across the plain in the command--
+
+"March past!"
+
+In the next moment you might hear sixteen Captains risking their lives
+in mad attempt to shout each other down, when they repeated all at
+once--
+
+"March past!"
+
+One single poor sinner far away in detail of the column managed to come
+too late. He whined in a melancholy falsetto:
+
+"March pa--!"
+
+The rest of the word was unfortunately lost to the men, and probably
+drowned in the oaths and threats of the bystanders.
+
+"Column in half companies!" roared Colonel Shulgovich.
+
+"Column in half companies!" repeated the Captains.
+
+"With double platoon--hollow!" chanted Shulgovich.
+
+"With double platoon--hollow!" answered the choir.
+
+"Dress-ing--ri-ight!" thundered the giant.
+
+"Dress-ing--ri-ight!" came from the dwarfs.
+
+Shulgovich now took breath for two or three seconds, after which he once
+more gave vent to his voice of thunder in the command--
+
+"First half company--forward--march!"
+
+Rolling heavily through the dense ranks across the level plain came
+Osadchi's dull roar--
+
+"First half company, dress to the right--forward--march!"
+
+Away in the front was heard the merry rattle of drums. Seen from the
+rear, the column resembled a forest of bayonets which often enough waved
+backwards and forwards.
+
+"Second half company to the middle!" Romashov recognized Artschakovski's
+squeaky falsetto.
+
+A new line of bayonets assumed a leaning position and departed. The
+thunder of the drums grew more and more faint, and was just about to
+sink down, as it were, and be absorbed in the ground, when suddenly the
+last sounds of drum-beats were dispersed by the rhythmically jubilant,
+irresistible waves of music from the wind instruments. The sleepy
+marching time of the companies filing past at once caught fire and life;
+languid eyes and greyish cheeks regained their colour, and tired muscles
+were once more braced to save the honour of the regiment.
+
+The half companies proceeded to march, one after the other, and at every
+step the soldiers' torpid spirits were revived under the influence of
+the band's cheerful strains. The 1st Battalion's last company had
+already got some distance when, lo! Lieutenant-Colonel Liech advanced
+gently on his thin, raven-black horse, followed close at his heels by
+Olisár. Both had their sabres ready for the salute, with their
+sabre-hilts' knots dangling on a level with their mouths. Soon
+Stelikovski's quiet, nonchalant command was heard. High above the
+bayonets, the standard lorded on its long pole, and it was now the 6th
+Company's turn to march. Captain Sliva stepped to the front and
+inspected his men by a glance from his pale, prominent, fishy eyes. With
+his miserable shrunken figure stooping, and his long arms, he had a
+striking resemblance to an ugly old monkey.
+
+"F-irst half company--forward!"
+
+With a light and elegant step Romashov hurried to his place right in
+front of the second half company's pivot. A blissful, intoxicating
+feeling of pride came over him whilst he allowed his glance to glide
+quickly over the first row of his division. "The old swashbuckler viewed
+with an eagle's eyes the brave band of veterans," he declaimed silently,
+after which in a prolonged sing-song he gave the order--
+
+"Second half company--forward!"
+
+"One, two," Romashov counted softly to himself, marking time with a soft
+stamping on the spot. Pronouncing the word at the right moment was of
+infinite importance, as upon it depended the exact carrying out of the
+inexorable command that the half company should begin marching with the
+proper foot, i.e., with the same foot as the preceding division, "left,
+right; left, right." At last a start was made. With head erect, and
+beaming with a smile of boundless happiness, he cried in a loud,
+resonant voice--
+
+"March!"
+
+A second afterwards he made, as quick as lightning, a complete turn on
+one foot towards his men, and commanded, two tones lower in the scale--
+
+"Dress--right!"
+
+The profound solemnity and "infinite beauty" of the moment almost took
+away his breath. At that instant it seemed to him as if the music's
+waves of melody surrounded him, and were changed into a seething,
+blinding ocean of light and fire; as if these deafening brazen peals had
+descended on him from on high, from heaven, from the sun. Even now, as
+at his last never-to-be-forgotten tryst with Shurochka, he was thrilled
+by a freezing, petrifying shudder that made the very hair on his head
+stand up.
+
+With joy in their voices and in time with the music, the 5th Company
+replied to the General's salute. Nearer and nearer to Romashov sounded
+the jubilant notes of the parade march. On the right and onwards, he
+could now distinguish the General's heavy figure on his grey horse, and,
+somewhat farther off, the ladies' brilliant dresses, which, in the
+blinding glare of the noon-day sun, reminded him of the flaming
+flower-petals in the old sagas. On the left gleamed the bandsmen's gold
+instruments, and it seemed to Romashov as if, between the General and
+the band, was drawn an invisible, enchanted thread, the passing of which
+was combined peril and bliss.
+
+At this moment the first half company reached "the thread."
+
+"Good, my lads," rang the General's delighted voice. "Ah, ah, ah, ah!"
+was the soldiers' rapid, joyous answer. Stronger and stronger at every
+second grew the alluring influence of the parade march, and Romashov
+could hardly restrain his feelings any longer. "O thou, my ideal,"
+thought he of the General, with deep emotion.
+
+The blissful moment had come. With elastic strides that scarcely touched
+the ground, Romashov approached his "enchanted thread." He threw his
+head bravely back with a proud and defiant twist to the left. So potent
+a feeling of lightness, freedom, and bliss rushed through his being that
+he fancied he could at any moment whirl himself into space. And while he
+felt he was an object of delight and admiration to the eyes of all--a
+centre of all the universe contains of strength, beauty, and delight, he
+said to himself, as though under the witchery of a heavenly dream--
+
+"Look, look, there goes Romashov! The ladies' eyes are shining with love
+and admiration. One, two; left, right, 'Colonel Shulgovich,' shouts the
+General, 'your Romashov is a priceless jewel; he must be my Adjutant.'
+Left, right! One, two!"
+
+Another second and Romashov knew he had started and passed his mystic
+"thread." The parade march had changed to a joyous peal of trumpets
+announcing victory. "Now comes the General's salute and thanks," thought
+Romashov, and his soul returns to the regions of bliss; but he fancies
+he hears the Colonel's voice and certain other voices.
+
+"What has happened; what is the matter? Of course the General has
+saluted, but why don't my men respond?--What's this?"
+
+Romashov turned round, and his face became white. Instead of a
+well-ordered troop in two lines as straight as an arrow, his men formed
+a shapeless mass--a crowd--resembling a flock of sheep--of individuals
+mad with imbecility and misery, pushing and jolting each other. The
+cause of this was that Romashov, whilst he was in his paradisaical world
+of dreams and intoxication of victory, failed to notice that, step by
+step, he deviated from the line of march, and more and more approached
+the right wing of his division. His trusty, unfortunate "markers"
+followed close on the heels of their leader, and, of course, in
+consequence of this the whole of the half company finally got into the
+wildest confusion. Romashov saw all this at the very moment he became
+aware that the wretched Khliabnikov was stalking, on his own account,
+twenty paces behind the division, right under the very nose of the
+General.
+
+Romashov immediately let his wings droop. Covered with dust, he stood
+quite still to await and collect his poor veterans, who, absolutely dead
+beaten with the weight of their knapsacks and ammunition, were now
+hardly able to crawl along on all-fours with one hand still grasping the
+rifle and the other fumbling in the air or in the region of their
+perspiring noses.
+
+To Romashov it seemed as if the glorious May sun had suddenly lost its
+radiance; as if he had been buried under an infinite weight, under sand
+and gravel, and that the music that so lately sounded such triumphant
+strains now rang softly and ominously in his ears, like a funeral march.
+And he felt so small and weak and wretched, so loathsome in every
+respect, that it was all he could do to keep himself upright on his
+leaden, palsied legs.
+
+The Colonel's Adjutant at that moment rushed up to him. Federovski's
+face was as red as fire and distorted with passion. His lower jaw
+trembled, and he was panting with rage and his hard riding. Even at a
+distance he began shrieking like a man possessed, and uttering
+inarticulate and incomprehensible words.
+
+"Sub-lieutenant Romashov, the commander of your regiment condemns, in
+the strongest terms, your behaviour to-day. Seven days' arrest in the
+staff cells. What a monstrous scandal! The whole regiment--on account of
+you. Oh, such an abortion!"
+
+Romashov did not make the slightest reply, nor did he even turn his
+head. And, besides, what answer could he make? Federovski had, most
+certainly, a right to be furious. But the troops, the soldiers who heard
+every single insulting word of the Adjutant's--what would they think?
+Romashov felt at that moment a boundless hatred and contempt of
+himself. "I am lost; I am dishonoured for ever. I'll shoot myself. Can I
+suppose I am worthy to live! What am I? An insignificant, ridiculous,
+contemptible wretch--a caricature, an ugly, disgusting, idiotic
+creature. My own soldiers will laugh at me, and, behind my back, they
+will make merry with nudges and secret signs, at my expense. Or,
+perhaps, they will pity me. All the same, everything is lost, and
+I--I'll shoot myself."
+
+After passing the General, all the companies made a half-turn to the
+left, and then went back to their original places, where they were
+successively drawn up again and in open file. Whilst waiting for the
+return of the last companies to march past, the men were allowed to
+"stand easy," and the officers utilized the occasion to smoke a
+cigarette and chat with one another. Only Romashov stood quite alone,
+silent and motionless in front of his half company. He dug the earth
+incessantly with the point of his sabre, and though he cast his eyes
+down fixedly, he felt he was, on all sides, a mark for curious,
+sarcastic, and contemptuous glances.
+
+Captain Sliva purposely passed by Romashov without stopping except to
+look at him, and spoke, as it were, to himself through his clenched
+teeth, and in a voice hoarse and unrecognizable through hatred and
+fury--
+
+"Be good enough to send in to-day a request to be transferred to another
+company."
+
+A little while afterwards Viätkin came. In his kindly, frank glance and
+the drawn corners of his mouth, Romashov read that expression of pity
+and compassion with which people usually regard a dog that has been run
+over and crushed in the street. And, at the same time, Romashov felt
+with disgust that he had, half mechanically, twisted his mouth into an
+unmeaning, pitiful smile.
+
+"Yuri Alexievich," exclaimed Viätkin, "come and smoke a cigarette with
+me," and with a click of the tongue and slightly throwing his head back,
+he added in a despondent tone--
+
+"Well, well, old chap!"
+
+Romashov's chin and the corners of his mouth twitched, and a lump came
+into his throat. Tears were not far off, and he replied in the faltering
+and fretful voice of an aggrieved child--
+
+"No, no; not now!--I don't want to!"
+
+Viätkin withdrew.
+
+"Suppose I were to go and give that fellow Sliva a bang on his ear,"
+thought Romashov, buffeted here and there by his melancholy
+introspections. "Or to go up to that grey-bearded General and say:
+'Aren't you ashamed, at your age, to play with soldiers and torture men?
+Release us from here instantly, and let us rest. For two long weeks the
+soldiers have been ill-treated solely on account of you.'"
+
+Romashov, however, remembered his own proud, stuck-up thoughts only a
+brief while ago--of the young ensign as handsome as a picture, of the
+ladies' ideal, of the General's favourite future Adjutant, etc.,
+etc.--and he felt so much shame and pain that a deep blush overspread,
+not only his face, but even his chest and back.
+
+"You wretched, absurd, contemptible being!" he shrieked to himself in
+thought. "Let all know that I shall shoot myself to-day."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The review was over. The regiment had, nevertheless, to parade several
+times before the General, first by companies in the ordinary march,
+afterwards in quick march, and finally in close columns. The General
+became a little less severe, as it were, and he even praised the
+soldiers several times. At last the clock was close upon 4 p.m. Then at
+length the men got a little rest whilst the officers assembled to
+criticize them.
+
+The staff-trumpeter blew a signal. "The officers are summoned to the
+General," it shouted through the companies.
+
+The officers left the ranks, and formed themselves into a dense circle
+round the General, who remained on horseback, stooping and visibly
+extremely tired; but he peered through his glasses as shrewdly and
+scornfully as before.
+
+"I shall be brief," said he in an abrupt and decisive tone. "The
+regiment is inefficient, but that's not the fault of the soldiers, but
+of the officers. When the coachman is bad the horses will not go.
+Gentlemen, you have no heart, no mind or sympathy, so far as the men's
+needs and interests are concerned. Don't forget, 'Blessed is he who lays
+down his life for his friend.' With you there is only one thought, 'How
+shall I best please the General at the review?' You treat your men like
+plough horses. The appearance of the officers witnesses to moral
+slovenliness and barbarism. Here and there an officer puts me in mind of
+a village sexton dressed in an officer's uniform. Moreover, I will refer
+to my orders of the day in writing. An ensign, belonging probably to the
+sixth or seventh company, lost his head entirely and hopelessly muddled
+up his division. Such a thing is a disgrace. I do not want a jog-trot
+march in three-time, but, before everything else, a sound and calm
+judgment."
+
+"That last referred to me," thought Romashov, and he fancied he felt all
+the glances of those present turned towards him at once. But nobody even
+stirred: all stood speechless, petrified, with their eyes immovably
+fixed on the General's face.
+
+"My very heartiest thanks to the Captain of the 5th Company. Where are
+you, Captain? Oh, there you are!" The General, a little theatrically,
+took off his cap with both hands and bared his powerfully shaped bald
+head, whilst making a profound bow to Stelikovski. "Once more I thank
+you, and it is a pleasure for me to shake you by the hand. If God should
+ordain that this corps is to fight under my command, remember, Captain,
+that the first dangerous task belongs to you. And now, gentlemen,
+good-bye. Your work for the day is finished, and it will be a pleasure
+for me to see you again, but under different and more pleasing
+circumstances. Make way for my horse now."
+
+Colonel Shulgovich stepped out of the circle.
+
+"Your Excellency, in the officers' name, I invite you respectfully to
+dine at our mess. We shall be----"
+
+"No, I see no reason for that," interrupted the General dryly. "I thank
+you, as I am in duty bound to do, but I am invited to Count
+Liedochovski's."
+
+The officers cleared a way, and the General galloped off to the place
+where the regiment was awaiting the officers' return.
+
+"I thank you, my lads," he shouted lustily and kindly to the soldiers.
+"I give you two days' leave. And now, off with you to your tents. Quick
+march, hurrah!"
+
+It was just as if he had, by this last brief shout, turned the whole
+regiment topsy-turvy. With a deafening yell of delight, fifteen hundred
+men dispersed, in an instant, in all directions, and the ground shook
+beneath the feet of the fugitives.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Romashov separated himself from the other officers, who returned, in
+groups, to the town, and took a long circuit through the camp. He felt
+just then like a banned, excommunicated fugitive; like an unworthy
+member expelled from the circle of his comrades--nay, even like a
+creature beyond the pale of humanity, in soul and body stunted and
+despised.
+
+When he at length found himself behind the camp, near his own mess, he
+heard a few cries of sudden but restrained rage. He stood an instant and
+saw how his ensign, Rynda--a small, red-faced, powerful fellow--was,
+with frightful invectives and objurgations, belabouring with his fists
+Khliabnikov's nose and cheeks. In the poor victim's almost bestially
+dull eyes one could see an indescribable terror, and, at every blow,
+Khliabnikov staggered now to the right, now to the left.
+
+Romashov hurried away from the spot almost at running speed. In his
+present state of mind, it was beyond his power to protect Khliabnikov
+from further ill-treatment. It seemed to Romashov as if this wretched
+soldier's fate had to-day become linked with his own. They were both, he
+thought, cripples, who aroused in mankind the same feeling of compassion
+and disgust. This similarity in their position certainly excited, on
+Romashov's part, an intolerable feeling of shame and disgust at himself,
+but also a consciousness that in this lay something singularly deep and
+truly human.
+
+
+
+
+XV
+
+
+Only one way led from the camp to the town, viz. over the railway-line,
+which at this spot crossed a deep and declivitous ravine. Romashov ran
+briskly down the narrow, well-trodden, almost precipitous pathway, and
+was beginning, after that, a toilsome clamber up the other slope. He had
+not reached more than half-way to the top of the ravine before he
+noticed a figure there in uniform with a cloak over his shoulders. After
+a few seconds' close examination, Romashov recognized his friend
+Nikoläiev.
+
+"Now," thought Romashov, "comes the most disagreeable of all," and he
+could not suppress a certain unpleasant feeling of anxiety; but he
+continued on his way resigned to his fate, and was soon on the plateau.
+
+The two officers had not seen each other for five days, but neither of
+them made even an intimation of greeting, and it seemed, at any rate to
+Romashov, as if this were quite the correct thing on this memorable,
+miserable day.
+
+"I have purposely waited for you here, Yuri Alexievich," began
+Nikoläiev, whilst he looked over Romashov's shoulder into the distance,
+towards the camp.
+
+"I am at your service, Vladimir Yefimovich," replied Romashov in a
+strained, unconcerned tone, and with a slight tremor in his voice. He
+stooped down to the ground and broke off a dry, brown stalk of grass
+from the previous year. Whilst absently biting the stalk of grass, he
+stared obstinately at the bright buttons on Nikoläiev's cape, and he saw
+in them his own distorted figure--a little narrow head upwards;
+downwards two stunted legs, and between them an abnormally broad big
+belly.
+
+"I shall not keep you long waiting--only a few words," said Nikoläiev.
+He spoke with a strikingly peculiar softness in his voice and with the
+forced politeness of an angry and hot-tempered person who has made up
+his mind not to forget himself. But whilst both tried to shun the
+other's glances, the situation became every moment more and more
+intolerable, so that Romashov in a questioning tone proposed--
+
+"It would be best perhaps if we went on our way together?"
+
+The winding steps, worn by foot-passengers, cut through a large field of
+white beet. In the distance the town, with its white houses and
+red-tiled roofs, might be distinguished. Both officers walked side by
+side, yet with an evident effort to keep as far as possible from each
+other, and the beets' thick, luxuriant, and juicy leaves were crushed
+and bruised beneath their feet. Both observed, for a long time, an
+obstinate silence. Finally, after taking a deep breath, Nikoläiev
+managed, with a visible effort, to blurt out--
+
+"First of all, I must ask you a question. Have you invariably shown my
+wife, Alexandra Petrovna, due regard and respect?"
+
+"I don't understand what you mean, Vladimir Yefimovich," replied
+Romashov; "but I, too, have a question...."
+
+"Excuse me," interrupted Nikoläiev in a sharp tone, "our questions
+ought, to avoid confusion, to be put in turn--first I, then you. And now
+let us talk openly and without restraint. Answer me this question first.
+Is it a matter of supreme indifference to you that my wife--that her
+good name--has been the subject of scandal and slander? No, no, don't
+interrupt me. You can hardly deny, I suppose, that on my part you have
+never experienced anything but goodwill, and that, in our house, you
+have always been received as an intimate friend--nay, almost as a
+relation."
+
+Romashov made a false step and stumbled on the loose ground. In an
+embarrassed tone he mumbled in reply--
+
+"Be assured, Vladimir Yefimovich, that I shall always feel grateful to
+you and Alexandra Petrovna."
+
+"Ah, that's not the question," said Nikoläiev, angrily interrupting him.
+"I am not soliciting your gratitude. I'll only tell you that my wife has
+been the victim of dirty, lying scandal in which" (Nikoläiev almost
+panted out the words, and he wiped his face with his handkerchief)--"well,
+to put it shortly, a scandal in which you, too, are mixed up. We
+both--she and I--are greeted almost every day with the most shameless
+anonymous letters. It is too disgusting to me to put these letters
+before you, but you shall know a good deal of their contents."
+Nikoläiev broke off his speech, but, in the next minute, he continued
+with a stammer. "By all the devils--now listen--they say that you are
+Alexandra Petrovna's lover, and that--how horrible!--secret meetings
+daily take place in your room. The whole regiment is talking about it.
+What a scandal!"
+
+He bit his teeth in rage and spat.
+
+"I know who has written these letters," answered Romashov in a lowered
+voice, and turned away.
+
+"Do you?" Nikoläiev stopped suddenly and clutched Romashov's arm
+tightly. It was quite plain now that his forced calm was quite
+exhausted. His bestial eyes grew bigger, his face became blood-red, foam
+began to appear at the corners of his mouth, and, as he bent in a
+threatening manner towards Romashov, he shrieked madly--
+
+"So you know this, and you even dare to keep silence! Don't you
+understand that it is quite plainly your bounden duty to slay this
+serpent brood, to put a stop at once to this insidious slander?
+My--noble Don Juan, if you are an honourable man and not a ----"
+
+Romashov turned pale, and he eyed Nikoläiev with a glance of hatred. He
+felt that moment that his hands and feet were as heavy as lead, his
+brain empty, that the abnormal and violent beating of his heart had sunk
+still lower in his chest, and that his whole body was trembling.
+
+"I must ask you to lower your voice when you address me," he interrupted
+him by saying in a hollow voice. "Speak civilly; you know well enough I
+do not allow any one to shout at me."
+
+"I'm not shouting," replied Nikoläiev, still speaking in a rough and
+coarse, though somewhat subdued tone. "I'm only trying to make you see
+what your duty is, although I have a right to demand it. Our former
+intimate relations give me this right. If Alexandra Petrovna's
+unblemished name is still of any value to you, then, without delay, put
+a stop to these infamies."
+
+"All right. I will do all I can as regards that," was Romashov's dry
+answer.
+
+He turned away and went on. In the middle of the pathway, Nikoläiev
+caught him up in a few steps.
+
+"Please wait a moment." Nikoläiev's voice sounded more gentle, and
+seemed even to have lost some of its assertiveness and force. "I submit,
+now the matter has at last been talked about, we ought also to cease our
+acquaintance. What do you say yourself?"
+
+"Perhaps so."
+
+"You must yourself have noticed the kindness and sympathy with which
+we--that is to say, Alexandra Petrovna and I--received you at our house.
+But if I should now be forced to--I need say no more; you know well
+enough how scandal rankles in this wretched little provincial hole."
+
+"Very well," replied Romashov gloomily. "I shall cease my visits. That,
+I take it, was what you wished. I may tell you, moreover, that I had
+already made up my mind not to enter your door again. A few days ago I
+paid Alexandra Petrovna a very short call to return her some books, but
+you may be absolutely certain that was the last time."
+
+"Yes, that is best so; I think----"
+
+Nikoläiev did not finish the sentence, and was evidently anything but
+easy in his mind. The two officers reached the road at this moment.
+There still remained some three hundred yards before they came to the
+town. Without uttering another word or even deigning to glance at each
+other, they continued on their way, side by side. Neither of them could
+make up his mind either to stop or turn back, and the situation became
+more awkward every minute.
+
+At length they reached the furthest houses of the town. An _isvostschik_
+drove up and was at once hailed by Nikoläiev.
+
+"That's agreed then, Yuri Alexievich." Nikoläiev uttered these words in
+a vulgar, unpleasant tone, and then got into the _droshky_. "Good-bye
+and _au revoir_."
+
+The two officers did not shake hands, and their salute at parting was
+very curt. Romashov stood still for a moment, and stared, through the
+cloud of dust, at the hurrying _droshky_ and Nikoläiev's strong, white
+neck. He suddenly felt like the most lonely and forsaken man in the wide
+world, and it seemed to him as if he had, then and there, despoiled
+himself of all that had hitherto made his life at all worth living.
+
+Slowly he made his way home. Hainán met him in the yard, and saluted
+him, from a distance, with his broad grin. His face beamed with
+benevolence and delight as he took off his master's cloak, and, after a
+few minutes, he began his usual curious dance.
+
+"Have you had dinner?" he asked in a sympathetic, familiar tone. "Oh,
+you have not. Then I'll run to the club at once and fetch some food.
+I'll be back again directly."
+
+"Go to the devil!" screamed Romashov, "and don't dare to come into my
+room. I'm not at home to anybody--not even to the Tsar himself."
+
+He threw himself on the bed, and buried his face in the pillow. His
+teeth closed over the linen, his eyes burned, and he felt a curious
+stabbing sensation in his throat. He wanted to cry. With eager longing
+he waited for the first hot, bitter tears which would, he hoped, afford
+him consolation and relief in this dark hour of torture and misery.
+Without pity on himself, he recalled once more in his mind the cruel
+events of the day; he purposely magnified and exaggerated his shame and
+ignominy, and he regarded, as it were, from outside, his own wretched
+Ego with pity and contempt.
+
+Then something very strange happened. It did not seem to Romashov that
+he slept or even slumbered for an instant, but simply that he was for
+some moments wholly incapable of thinking. His eyes were shut, but, all
+of a sudden, he felt he had regained full consciousness, and was
+suffering the same anguish as before. It was completely dark in the room
+now. He looked at his watch and discovered to his indescribable
+astonishment that this mysterious trance had lasted more than five
+hours.
+
+He began to feel hungry. He got up, put on his sabre, threw his cloak
+over his shoulder and started for the officers' mess. The distance there
+from Romashov's door was scarcely two hundred yards, and besides, he
+always made use of a short cut through unbuilt-upon plots and fenced-in
+kitchen-gardens, etc.
+
+A bright gleam issued from the half-open windows of the
+_salle-à-manger_, billiard-room, and kitchen, but the dirty backyard,
+blocked up with and partly covered by all sorts of rubbish, was in thick
+darkness. Every moment one heard loud chatter and laughter, singing, and
+the sharp click of billiard balls.
+
+Romashov had already reached the courtyard steps when he recognized his
+Captain's angry and sneering voice. Romashov stopped at once, and
+cautiously glancing into one of the open windows of the
+_salle-à-manger_, he caught sight of Captain Sliva's humped back.
+
+He was stammering: "All my c-c-company m-m-marches as one man." Sliva
+marked time by raising and lowering the palm of his hand. "But th-that
+d-d-damned fool m-must upset everything." Sliva made with his first
+finger several clumsy and silly motions in the air. "But, g-gentlemen,
+I s-said to him, 'M-march to another c-c-company, my f-fine f-f-fellow,
+or s-still b-better m-march out of the regiment. Who the devil will have
+s-such an officer?'"
+
+Romashov shut his eyes, and shrivelled up with shame and rage. He feared
+that, at the next movement on his part, all the officers at mess would
+rush to the window and discover him. For one or two minutes he did not
+stir; then with his head hidden in his cloak, and scarcely venturing to
+breathe, he stole on tip-toe along the wall, out through the gate to the
+street, the moonlit portion of which he crossed by a couple of brisk
+jumps so as to reach the deep protecting shadow of the high hoarding on
+the other side.
+
+Romashov sauntered for a long time that evening about the streets of the
+town. Often he did not even know where he was. Once he stopped in the
+shadow right under Nikoläiev's house, the green-painted sheet-iron roof
+and white walls of which were brilliantly illumined by the moon's clear
+bright rays. Not a soul was in the street, not a sound was audible. The
+sharply marked outlines of the shadows from the houses opposite divided
+the street into two halves.
+
+Behind the thick dark-red curtains in one of the rooms at the
+Nikoläievs' a lamp was burning. "My beloved," whispered Romashov, "don't
+you feel how near I am to you, how much I love you?" He pressed his
+hands to his chest, and had much difficulty in restraining his tears.
+
+Suddenly, however, he got the idea that, in spite of the distance and
+the house's thick walls, he might possibly make Shurochka notice his
+presence. With closed teeth and hands so tightly clenched that the
+nails were driven into the flesh, and with a sensation as if icy-cold
+ants were creeping over his body, he began to concentrate all his
+will-power to a single object. "Get up from your sofa. Come to the
+window. Draw the curtain. Look, look through the window out into the
+street. Obey. I command you; come to the window at once."
+
+But the curtain remained motionless. "You don't hear me, then,"
+whispered Romashov, with sorrow and indignation in his heart. "You are
+sitting by the lamp beside him, calm, indifferent, and as beautiful as
+ever. Oh, my God, my God, how wretched I am!"
+
+He sighed deeply, and with bowed head and crippled with weariness he
+continued his melancholy wandering.
+
+He even passed Nasanski's place, but it was dark there. It seemed to
+Romashov as if a white spectre had quickly fluttered past one of the
+house's dark windows. A shudder ran through him, and he dared not call
+to Nasanski.
+
+Some days later Romashov remembered this fantastic--nay, idiotic--ramble
+as a strange, far-off dream which, nevertheless, could not be forgotten.
+He had even been in the Jewish cemetery, but how he got there he could
+not tell himself. This silent and mysterious burial-ground lay beyond
+the town, on a height, and was surrounded by a low white wall. From the
+luxuriant, slumbering grass arose the icy-cold gravestones, simple,
+unadorned, like each other, and casting behind them long, narrow
+shadows. And over all this gloomy place reigned the grave, solemn,
+austere note of solitude.
+
+After this he saw himself in another quarter of the town, but this,
+nevertheless, was perhaps only a dream. He stood in the middle of a
+long, carefully constructed dam that divided the River Bug across its
+entire breadth. The dark-hued water ran slowly and lazily away beneath
+his feet, and now and then it, as it were, strove to render a well-known
+melody by its capricious splashing. The moon was mirrored on the lightly
+curled surface of the river, like an infinitely long, trembling pillar,
+around which you might fancy you saw millions of fishes playing in the
+water whilst they slowly withdrew and disappeared in the direction of
+the distant shore, which lay afar off, silent, dark, and deserted.
+Wherever he might be, whether in or out of the town, he was followed by
+a faint, sweet, aromatic scent from the white acacia flower.
+
+Wonderful thoughts entered his brain this night--thoughts sometimes sad
+and melancholy, at other times childishly ridiculous. Most frequently he
+reasoned like the inexperienced gambler who with the frivolity and
+optimism of youth pondered upon the fact that he had in a single night
+played away all he possessed. Thus Romashov tried again and again to
+delude himself into believing that the wretched events of the past day
+had absolutely no importance--nay, he even succeeded in resuscitating
+that "irresistible" Sub-lieutenant Romashov who so ideally conducts his
+parade march under the General's critical eyes, who at the front is the
+object of the General's thanks and admiration, and who afterwards drains
+his goblet of wine among his rejoicing comrades. But the next moment he
+hears Federovski's furious threats, his chief's insulting words,
+Nikoläiev's painful questions and complaints, and he is once more the
+disgraced and hopelessly ruined Sub-lieutenant Romashov.
+
+An irresistible force from within brought him back in the course of his
+nocturnal wandering to the place where he came upon Nikoläiev after the
+review. Here he walked about meditating suicide, though by no means
+seriously, but only--according to his ingrained habit--to pose in his
+own worthy person as a martyr and hero.
+
+Hainán comes rushing out of Romashov's room. His countenance is
+distorted with terror. Pale and trembling all over, he hurries on to the
+officers' _salle-à-manger_, which is full of people. At the sight of
+Hainán all spontaneously get up from their places. "Your
+Excellencies--the lieutenant has--shot himself," Hainán at last stammers
+out. General uproar; dismay is to be read in the faces of all. "Who has
+shot himself? Where? What lieutenant?" Finally somebody recognizes
+Hainán. "Gentlemen, this is Hainán, you know--Lieutenant Romashov's
+servant. It's the Circassian, you know." All hurry to Romashov's house;
+some do not even give themselves time to put on their caps. Romashov is
+discovered lying on his bed; on the floor beside him is a large pool of
+blood, in which is found a revolver of the Smith and Wesson celebrated
+make. Through a crowd of officers, who occupy every corner of the little
+room, Znoiko, the regimental surgeon, pushes his way with some
+difficulty. "Shot in the temple," he says amidst a general hush. "All is
+over, nothing can be done." Some one among the bystanders says in a
+lowered voice, "Gentlemen, uncover your heads before the majesty of
+Death!" Many make the sign of the Cross. Viätkin finds on the table a
+note on which the deceased has written in a firm hand a few lines in
+pencil. Viätkin reads them out--
+
+ I forgive all. I die of my own free will. My life is intolerable.
+ Break the news gently to my mother.
+
+GEORGI ROMASHOV.
+
+All gaze at one another, and each reads on his neighbour's countenance
+the unuttered thought: "We are his murderers." Softly rocks the coffin
+covered with gold brocade and carried by eight comrades. The entire
+corps of officers takes part in the procession. After the officers comes
+the 6th Company. Captain Sliva frowns gloomily. Viätkin's kind face is
+disfigured by tears, but now in the street he makes an effort to compose
+himself. Lbov--oh, heart of gold!--weeps incessantly without blushing
+for his emotion. Like deep, heavy sighs sound the hollow strains of the
+Dead March. There stand all the ladies of the regiment, including
+Shurochka. "I kissed him," she thinks with despair in her heart. "I
+loved him--I might have saved him." "Too late!" thinks Romashov, with a
+bitter smile. The officers accompanying their dead comrade to the grave
+softly converse with each other. "Ah," thinks each of them to himself,
+"how sorry I am for him, poor fellow. What an excellent comrade, what a
+handsome and capable officer!--Yes, yes, that is true, but we did not
+appreciate him." Loud and more touching sound the strains of the Dead
+March. It is Beethoven's immortal music, "By a Hero's Bier." But
+Romashov is lying in his coffin, cold and still, with an everlasting
+smile on his lips. On his chest rests a modest bouquet of violets, but
+no one knows from where they came. He has forgiven all--Shurochka,
+Sliva, Federovski, Shulgovich--all. But they waste no tears. He is
+better off where he is now; he was too pure, too good for this world.
+
+This gloomy, silent monologue forced tears from Romashov's eyes, but he
+did not wipe them away. It was so delicious to imagine himself a martyr,
+an innocent victim to the malignity of mankind.
+
+He had now reached the white-beet field, the extensive surface of which
+had an almost oppressive influence on Romashov. He climbed on to a
+little hillock just beside the ravine in which the railway ran.
+
+There he stood. This side of the ravine lay in deep shadow, but the
+opposite one was so powerfully illuminated that one might fancy it
+possible to distinguish every blade of grass. The ravine was very
+precipitous near the place where Romashov was now standing, and at the
+bottom of it the rails, worn bright by traffic, shone. Far away in the
+field on the other side of the railway the white, pyramid-like tents
+could be seen in even rows.
+
+A little way down the slope of the ravine was a small platform. Romashov
+glided down to it and sat on the grass. He felt nearly sick from hunger
+and weariness, and his legs shook from exhaustion. The great deserted
+field behind him, the air, clear and transparent in spite of the shades
+of night, the dew-soaked grass--all was sunk in a deep, insidious,
+luminous silence, the intensity of which was felt by Romashov like a
+strong buzzing in his ear. Rarely indeed might be heard from a
+locomotive manoeuvring at the railway station a shrill whistling
+which, in the solemn stillness of the night, brought with it something
+impetuous, impatient, and threatening.
+
+Romashov laid himself on his back in the grass. The fleecy white clouds
+right above him stood motionless, but over them the round moon glided
+rapidly on in the dark firmament which, cold and bare and boundless,
+riveted Romashov's gaze. All the illimitable space between earth and
+heaven seemed to him fraught with eternal terror and eternal longing.
+"There dwells--God," thought Romashov, and suddenly, with a naïve
+outburst of sorrow, anger, and self-pity, he whispered passionately and
+bitterly--
+
+"God, why hast Thou turned Thy countenance from me? What offence can
+I--a miserable worm, a grain of sand--have committed against Thee? Thou
+art almighty, Thou art good, Thou seest and hearest everything--why hast
+Thou suffered injustice and malice so to triumph over me?"
+
+But instantly afterwards he was filled with alarm at his blasphemous
+speech, and he went on to say in fervour and anguish--
+
+"No, no; forgive and forget my sinful words. I know Thou art as wise as
+Thou art merciful, and I shall never murmur any more. Do with me what
+seems best in Thy sight. I will always submit to Thy will with gratitude
+and a meek heart."
+
+Simultaneously with these pious words of penance and reformation there
+stirred in the depth of his soul a secret calculating thought that his
+solemnly promised submission to our Lord's will would move the
+All-seeing God suddenly to work, on his behalf, a miracle whereby all
+the bitter sorrows and trials of this day would appear only as a hideous
+dream.
+
+"Where are you?" shrieked just then a locomotive down at the station
+with a short, angry, impatient whistle. Another engine at once answered,
+in a hollow, threatening tone, "I am coming."
+
+From the moonlit crest of the ravine's opposite slope a soft rustle was
+heard. In order more easily to detect the cause, Romashov raised his
+head from the ground. A grey, shapeless, scarcely human figure was
+sliding down to the bottom of the ravine. In spite of the bright
+moonlight, it was difficult to distinguish the night-walker in the high
+grass, and only by the movements of his shadow was it possible for any
+one to follow with the eye his course down the declivity.
+
+Now he was crossing the railway-line. "Judging from everything," guessed
+Romashov, "he is a soldier. Anyhow it's a human being; but who can it
+be? A drunkard or a sleep-walker?"
+
+The strange figure had already crossed the railway, stepped into the
+shade, and was climbing toilsomely up the slope on which Romashov was.
+The latter now saw distinctly that the wanderer was a soldier, who,
+however, immediately afterwards disappeared from Romashov's sight. Two
+or three minutes elapsed before he again became visible. A round-clipped
+head without a cap was slowly lifted in Romashov's direction, who now
+recognized, without difficulty, the left wing soldier in his own
+half-company--the unfortunate Khliabnikov.
+
+Khliabnikov went on his way bareheaded and with his cap in his hand,
+looking fixedly before him. It was evident that he was labouring under
+the influence of a mysterious inward force. He passed so near Romashov
+that the latter's cloak almost grazed his own. The moon's keen rays were
+reflected in the motionless pupils beneath the unnaturally wide-open
+eyelids.
+
+"Khliabnikov, is it you?" cried Romashov.
+
+"A-ah!" shouted the soldier, who stopped immediately, and began to shake
+all over.
+
+Romashov jumped up from the ground. He saw before him a disfigured face,
+as pale as a corpse's, with severed, bleeding lips, and one eye almost
+closed up by a tremendous bump turning blue. In the uncertain evening
+light the traces of the disgusting violence that had been perpetrated
+gained a still more horrible appearance. And as Romashov gazed at
+Khliabnikov, his thoughts ran thus: "Behold the man who with me brought
+shame on the entire regiment to-day. We are both equally to be pitied."
+
+"Where were you going, my friend? what's the matter?" asked Romashov, in
+his tenderest tone, and, without thinking, he put both his hands on the
+soldier's shoulders. Khliabnikov stared at him out of his uninjured eye
+with the wild look of one who had been frightened out of his wits, but
+he turned away at once. His bleeding lips, welded together, slowly
+opened with a soft, smacking sound, but all he could utter was a hoarse
+rattle. Romashov suddenly experienced an intolerable feeling of
+sickness, and he thought he felt in his chest and abdomen certain
+symptoms which usually precede fainting.
+
+"Has some one beaten you, eh? Tell me! Come and sit down beside me." He
+pulled the soldier by the sleeve of his coat down to the ground.
+Khliabnikov obediently collapsed, like a dummy fallen in a heap, and
+sank noiselessly down on the damp grass beside Romashov.
+
+"Where were you going?" asked the latter. Khliabnikov did not answer a
+word where he sat, in a very unnatural and uncomfortable position, with
+his legs straddling. Romashov noticed that his head sank slowly, with
+scarcely perceptible little nods, on his chest. Again Romashov heard the
+same short, hoarse, rattling sound, and his whole soul was filled by an
+unspeakable pity. "Do I understand that you wanted to run away? Put on
+your cap and listen, Khliabnikov. At this moment I am not your officer
+or superior, but, like yourself, only a lonely, unlucky, ruined
+creature. I can understand how hard and burdensome it is for you to
+live, therefore speak to me frankly, tell me all. Perhaps you meant to
+kill yourself?" he added in a hollow, whispering tone.
+
+A gurgling noise was again heard in the soldier's throat, but not a word
+passed his lips. At the same moment Romashov noticed that his companion
+in misfortune was shaking from head to foot as if from a chill, and he
+was himself now attacked by an unconquerable terror. This sleepless
+night passed in feverish excitement; this feeling of loneliness and
+desertion; the moon's unchangeable, oppressive, cold gleam; the ravine's
+black depth beneath his feet; the dumb, cruelly maltreated soldier at
+his side--all this seemed to him like a mad, insufferable dream--one of
+those dreams that are wont to herald the approach of death. But directly
+afterwards he was again seized by the same infinite pity for the
+unfortunate victim beside him, and it was clear to him at once how petty
+and insignificant was his own sorrow in comparison with Khliabnikov's
+cruel fate. With sincere tenderness he threw his arm round the soldier's
+neck, drew him forcibly to him, and said, with the warmth that belongs
+to conviction--
+
+"Khliabnikov, you find life unsupportable, but, my friend, believe me,
+even I am an exceedingly unhappy man. The whole world wherein I live is
+to me a puzzle. Everything is so savage, cruel, and senseless. However,
+one must be patient, one must learn to suffer."
+
+Khliabnikov's bowed head fell suddenly on Romashov's knee, which he
+embraced with both arms. All his being shook with suppressed weeping.
+
+"I can't stand any more," he uttered at last, "I'll bear it no longer.
+Oh, my God! They beat me, they mock me; the sergeants shriek for
+schnapps and money. Where is a poor devil like me to get money? And then
+they beat me again--me, who have suffered from childhood from an
+incurable pain--a severe rupture."
+
+Romashov bent down over his head, which shook convulsively backwards and
+forwards against Romashov's knee. He perceived the smell of the
+soldier's dirty, unhealthy body, and the rank stench of his cloak, which
+also served as a counterpane during the cold nights in his tent. An
+infinite sorrow for and disgust at himself, his profession, and the
+whole world harrowed the young officer's soul. With overflowing heart he
+rested his forehead against Khliabnikov's burning head and stubbly hair,
+at the same time whispering scarcely audibly--
+
+"My brother!"
+
+Khliabnikov grasped Romashov's hand, on which a few warm tears fell.
+Romashov even felt two cold, clammy lips kissing his fingers, but he did
+not withdraw his hand, and he spoke simple, calming, touching words,
+just as when one talks to a weeping, injured child.
+
+Then he escorted Khliabnikov back to the camp, and then sent for
+Shapovalenko, the sergeant on duty that day in the 6th Company. The
+latter came out hurriedly, clad in an obviously imperfect costume,
+peered for a while with a pair of drowsy eyes, scratched himself both
+back and front with an earnestness that was probably more than
+justified. After several tremendous yawns he became gradually awake to
+the situation.
+
+Romashov ordered him to release Khliabnikov from any duties he might
+happen to have just then.
+
+"Your Honour, this may perhaps be a little premature."
+
+"No arguing!" shrieked Romashov in a furious tone. "Tell the Captain
+to-morrow that you acted on my instructions." Then turning to
+Khliabnikov, he added: "We meet to-morrow, you know, at my house," and
+received in reply a long, shy, grateful look.
+
+Romashov slowly turned his steps homewards along the camp. A few words
+caught from a whispered conversation in one of the tents caused him to
+stop and listen: "You see, comrades," says a subdued voice, "that this
+same devil sends the soldier his very chief magician. When the magician
+catches sight of the soldier, he roars at him like this: 'What's a
+soldier to me? I'll eat him!' 'No,' replies the soldier, 'you can't do
+that, old chap, for I myself am a magician----'"
+
+Romashov soon reached the ravine again. Once more that indescribable
+feeling of disgust at life and contempt of the inanity and senselessness
+of the work of creation. Whilst descending the declivity he stopped
+suddenly and raised his eyes to heaven. Again he was met by the same
+infinite, icy-cold firmament; again he experienced the same longing,
+mingled with fear and anguish, and almost unconsciously he raised his
+fists threateningly against heaven, and in the voice of a man foaming
+with rage, in words of unspeakable blasphemy, challenged his Maker's
+omnipotence, and dared Him, in proof of it, to break off his arms and
+legs.
+
+Romashov, deliberately and with his eyes shut, threw himself down the
+precipice, and alighted unscathed on the railway bank. With two leaps he
+gained the opposite slope, the top of which he reached without stopping
+or taking breath. His nostrils were dilated, and his chest heaved
+violently under convulsive efforts to regain his breath, but in the
+depths of his soul there blazed a proud, triumphant feeling of malicious
+joy and defiance.
+
+
+
+
+XVI
+
+
+There was a lesson on military drill going on in the school of recruits.
+In a close room, on benches arranged in a square, sat the soldiers of
+the 3rd platoon facing one another. In the middle of this square
+Corporal Syeroshtán walked to and fro. Close by, walking backwards and
+forwards in the centre of a similar square, was the non-commissioned
+officer Shapovalenko.
+
+"Bondarenko!" cried Syeroshtán in a piercing voice.
+
+Bondarenko brought his feet down on the floor with a bang, and jumped up
+just like a jack-in-the-box.
+
+"Now, Bondarenko, suppose that you were standing at arms, and the
+commander came to you and asked: 'What is that in your hands,
+Bondarenko?' What ought you to answer?"
+
+"A gun," replied Bondarenko after reflection.
+
+"Wrong! Do you mean to tell me you would call it a gun? At home you
+might call it a gun, certainly, but in the service it is called simply a
+sharp-shooting infantry rifle of small calibre, maker Berdan, number
+two, with a sliding bolt. Repeat that now, you son of a----!"
+
+Bondarenko gabbled over the words, which he evidently knew by heart.
+
+"Sit down!" commanded Syeroshtán graciously. "And for what purpose is
+the rifle given you?" His stern gaze wandered round the class.
+"Shevchuk! you answer this question."
+
+Shevchuk stood up with a morose expression, and answered in a deep bass
+voice, speaking through his nose, and very slowly, and in detached
+phrases, as if there were a full stop after each:
+
+"It is given to me in order that in time of peace I may practise with
+it. But in time of war that I may protect my Emperor and my country from
+enemies." He stopped, scratched his nose, and added obscurely: "Whether
+they be external or internal."
+
+"Right! You know that very well, Shevchuk, only you mumble. Sit down.
+And now, Ovechkin, tell me, whom do we call external enemies?"
+
+Ovechkin, a sprightly soldier from Orlov, answered rapidly and with
+great animation, spluttering with excitement:
+
+"External enemies are all those nations with whom we might go to war;
+the French, Germans, Italians, Turks, Europeans----"
+
+"Wait," Syeroshtán cut him short. "All that is not in the text. Sit
+down. And now tell me--Arkhipov! Who are our internal enemies?"
+
+He uttered the last two words very loudly, as if to emphasize them, and
+threw a meaning glance at the volunteer, Markouson.
+
+The clumsy, pock-marked Arkhipov was obstinately silent, and stood
+gazing out of the window. Outside the service he was an active,
+intelligent, clever fellow; but in class he behaved like an imbecile.
+Obviously the trouble lay in the fact that his healthy mind, accustomed
+to observe and think about the simple, straightforward affairs of
+village life, was quite unable to grasp the connection between
+hypothetical problems and real life. For this reason he could not
+understand nor learn the simplest things, to the great astonishment and
+indignation of his platoon commander.
+
+"We-ll! How much longer am I to wait while you get ready to answer?"
+cried Syeroshtán, beginning to get angry.
+
+"Internal enemies--enemies----"
+
+"You don't know it?" cried Syeroshtán in a threatening tone, and he
+would have fallen upon Arkhipov, but, glancing with a side glance at the
+officer, he contented himself with shaking his head and rolling his eyes
+terribly. "Well, listen. Internal enemies are those who resist the law;
+for example, who shall we----?" He glanced at Ovechkin's sharp eyes.
+"You tell us, Ovechkin."
+
+Ovechkin jumped up and cried joyfully:
+
+"Such as rebels, students, horse-stealers, Jews and Poles."
+
+Shapovalenko was occupied with his platoon close by. Pacing up and down
+between the benches, he asked questions from the "Soldier's Manual,"
+which he held in his hand.
+
+"Soltuis, what is a sentry?"
+
+Soltuis, a Lithuanian, cried, opening and shutting his eyes rapidly in
+the effort to think: "A sentry must be incorruptible."
+
+"Well, and what else?"
+
+"A sentry is a soldier placed at a certain post with a rifle in his
+hand."
+
+"Right. I see, Soltuis, that you are beginning to try. And why is he
+placed there, Pakhorukov?"
+
+"That he may neither sleep, nor doze, nor smoke, nor accept bribes."
+
+"And the pass-word?"
+
+"And that he may give the pass-word to the officers who pass in and
+out."
+
+"Right. Sit down."
+
+Shapovalenko had noticed some time ago the ironical smile on the face of
+the volunteer Fokin, and for this reason he cried with extra severity:
+
+"Now, volunteer! But is that the way to stand? When your chief asks a
+question you should stand as straight as a ramrod. What do you mean by
+the Colours?"
+
+The volunteer Fokin, with a University badge on his breast, stood in
+front of the non-commissioned officer in a respectful attitude, but his
+young, grey eyes sparkled with laughter.
+
+"By the Colours is meant the sacred Standard of War under which----"
+
+"Wrong!" broke in Shapovalenko angrily, bringing the Manual down hard on
+the palm of his hand.
+
+"No, that is quite right," replied Fokin calmly.
+
+"Wh-a-at? If your chief says it is wrong, it is wrong."
+
+"Look in the book and see for yourself."
+
+"I am your officer, and as such I must know better than you. A fine
+thing, indeed! Perhaps you think that I want to enter a cadet school for
+instruction? What do you know about anything? What's a St-a-a-n-dard?
+Ste-ndard! There's no such word as Sta-a-andard. The sacred Stendard of
+War----"
+
+"Don't quarrel now, Shapovalenko," put in Romashov. "Get on with the
+lesson."
+
+"Very good, your Honour!" drawled Shapovalenko. "Only allow me to inform
+your Honour that all these volunteers are far too clever."
+
+"That will do, that will do! get on with the lesson."
+
+"Very good, your Honour--Khliabnikov! Who is the commander of this
+corps?"
+
+Khliabnikov stared with wild eyes at the "non-com." All the sound which
+came from his open mouth was a croak, which might have been made by a
+hoarse crow.
+
+"Answer!" cried Shapovalenko furiously.
+
+"His----"
+
+"Well! 'His.' What else?"
+
+Romashov, who had just turned away, heard him mutter in a low voice:
+"You wait! Won't I just give you a stroking down after the lesson." But
+directly Romashov turned back to him he said loudly and kindly: "His
+Excellency--well, how does it go on, Khliabnikov?"
+
+"His--infantry--lieutenant," muttered Khliabnikov in a broken, terrified
+voice.
+
+"A-a-a!" cried Shapovalenko, grinding his teeth. "Whatever shall we do
+with you, Khliabnikov? I am really afraid to think what will become of
+you; you are just like a camel, except that you can't even make yourself
+heard. You don't make the slightest attempt to learn. Stand there until
+the end of the lesson, and after dinner come to me, and I'll take you
+alone. Grechenko! Who is the commander of this corps?"
+
+"As it is to-day, so it will be to-morrow, and so on to the end of my
+life," thought Romashov, as he passed from platoon to platoon. "Shall I
+throw it all up? Shall I leave the service? I don't know what to do!"
+
+After the instruction the men were kept busy in the yard, which was
+arranged as a shooting range. While one party practised shooting in a
+looking-glass, another learned to hit a target with a shot, and a third
+learned rifle-shooting. Ensign Lbov's clear, animated tenor voice giving
+orders to the 2nd platoon could be heard at a distance.
+
+"Right--turn--firing company--one, two!" "Compan-y!" he dragged out the
+last syllable, paused, and then, abruptly: "Fire!"
+
+There was a loud report, and Lbov in his joyful, inspiring voice, cried
+again:
+
+"Present!"
+
+Sliva went from platoon to platoon, stooping and walking slowly, finding
+fault and making coarse remarks:
+
+"Is that the way to hold a rifle? Any one would think you were a deacon
+holding a candle! What are you keeping your mouth open for, Kartashov?
+Do you want some porridge? Sergeant-major, put Kartashov under arms for
+an hour after drill. How do you fold up a cloak, Vedenyeev? Look at it,
+you lazy fellow!"
+
+After the shooting practice the men piled their rifles and threw
+themselves down beside them on the young spring grass, already trampled
+on by the soldiers' boots. It was a warm, clear day. The air smelled of
+the leaves of young poplar trees, of which there were two rows planted
+round the causeway. Viätkin again approached Romashov:
+
+"Dreaming again, Yuri Alexeich," he said. "What is the use of it? As
+soon as the drill is over we will go to the club, and after a drink or
+two you will be all right."
+
+"I am bored, my dear Pavel Pavlich," said Romashov wearily.
+
+"It is not very cheerful, I admit," said Viätkin. "But how can it be
+helped? The men must be taught their business, or what would happen if
+war suddenly broke out?"
+
+"What is war after all?" said Romashov sadly, "and why----? Perhaps it
+is nothing more than a mistake made by all, a universal error, a
+madness. Do you mean to tell me that it is natural to kill?"
+
+"Oh, the devil take your philosophy! If the Germans were to attack us
+suddenly, who would defend Russia?"
+
+"I know nothing about it, so I can't talk about it," said Romashov
+shortly. "I know nothing, and yet, take----"
+
+"For my part," said Viätkin, "I think that if those are your ideas about
+war, it would be better for you to be out of the service. We are not
+supposed to think in our profession. The only question is, What could we
+do if we were not in the service? What use should we be anywhere when we
+know nothing but 'Left! Right!' We can die, of course, that is true. And
+die we should, as soon as we began to be in want, for food is not
+provided gratis, you know. And so, Mr. Philosopher, come to the club
+with me after drill."
+
+"Very well," agreed Romashov indifferently. "If you ask me, I should say
+that it's a hog's life that we are leading; but, as you say, if one
+thinks so it is better to leave the service altogether."
+
+While they talked they walked up and down, and at length halted close to
+the 4th platoon. The soldiers were sitting or lying around their piled
+arms; some of them were eating bread, for soldiers eat bread all day
+long, and under all circumstances, at reviews, at halting-places in the
+manoeuvres, in church before confession, and even before physical
+punishment.
+
+Romashov heard a quietly provocative voice say:
+
+"Khliabnikov! I say, Khliabnikov!"
+
+"Yes?" said Khliabnikov gruffly, through his nose.
+
+"What do you do at home?"
+
+"Work," answered the other sleepily.
+
+"What kind of work, you blockhead?"
+
+"All kinds--ploughing, cattle driving."
+
+Romashov glanced at the grey, pitiful face of Khliabnikov, and again was
+seized by an uneasy pain at his heart.
+
+"Rifle practice!" cried Sliva from the centre. "Officers to their
+places."
+
+They unpiled their arms and took their places with much bustle.
+
+"Close up!" commanded Sliva. "Stand at ease!"
+
+And then, coming nearer to the company, he shouted:
+
+"Manual exercise--count aloud. On guard!"
+
+"One!" cried the soldiers, and held their guns aloft.
+
+Sliva went amongst them in a leisurely manner, making abrupt remarks:
+"Bayonets higher.--Hold the butt-end to you."
+
+Then he again took up his position in front of the company and gave the
+order: "Two!"
+
+"Two!" cried the soldiers.
+
+And once more Sliva went amongst them to see if they were doing the
+exercises correctly.
+
+After the manual exercise by division they had exercise by company, then
+turnings, form fours, fixing and unfixing bayonets and other forms.
+Romashov performed like an automaton all that was required of him, but
+all the time the words so carelessly uttered by Viätkin were running
+through his mind: "If I thought that, I would not stay in the service."
+And all the arts of war--the skilful evolutions, the cleverness of the
+rifle exercise, and all those tactics and fortifications on which he had
+wasted nine of the best years of his life, which would fill the rest of
+his life, and which not so very long ago had seemed to him important and
+so full of wisdom--all had suddenly become deadly dull, unnatural,
+inventions without value, a universal self-deceit resembling an absurd
+dream.
+
+When the drill was finished he and Viätkin went to the club and drank a
+lot of vodka together. Romashov, hardly knowing what he was doing,
+kissed Viätkin and wept hysterically on his shoulder, complained of his
+empty, miserable life, and also that no one understood him, also that a
+certain woman did not love him--who she was no one should ever know. As
+for Viätkin, he drank glass after glass, only saying from time to time
+with contemptuous pity:
+
+"The worst of you is, Romashov, that you can't drink. You take one glass
+and you are all over the place."
+
+Then suddenly he struck his fist on the table threateningly, and cried:
+"If they want us to die, we'll die!"
+
+"We'll die," answered Romashov pitifully. "What is dying? A mere trifle!
+Oh, how my heart aches!"
+
+Romashov did not remember going home and getting into bed. It seemed to
+him that he was floating on a thick blue cloud, upon which were
+scattered milliards and milliards of microscopic diamonds. His head
+seemed swollen to a tremendous size, and a pitiless voice was calling
+out in a tone which made him feel sick:
+
+"One! Two!"
+
+
+
+
+XVII
+
+
+From this night Romashov underwent a profound inward change. He cut
+himself entirely adrift from the company of his comrades, usually took
+his dinner at home, never frequented the _soirées dansantes_ of his
+regiment, and ceased to indulge in drink. He had grown older, riper, and
+more serious, and he noticed this himself in the calm resignation with
+which he bore the trials and adversities of life. Often, too, he
+recalled to mind the assertion he had long ago picked up from books or
+in the way of conversation, that human life is made up of periods of
+seven years, and that, in the course of each period, not only the
+organism, but also the character, views taken of life, and inclinations
+are completely renewed. And it was not so long since Romashov had
+completed his twenty-first year.
+
+The soldier Khliabnikov used to visit him, but at first, however, only
+after being again urged to do so. Afterwards his visits became more and
+more frequent. During the first period he put one in mind of a starved
+and whipped dog which flinches from the hand held out caressingly; but
+Romashov's kindness and goodness gradually drove away his fear and
+embarrassment and restored to him the faculty of gratitude and
+confidence. With something akin to remorse and shame, Romashov learned
+more of Khliabnikov's sad conditions of life and family circumstances.
+At home lived his mother, his father--a confirmed drunkard--a
+semi-idiotic brother, and four young sisters. The family's little plot
+of land had been confiscated, contrary to all law and justice, by the
+commune, which afterwards was kind enough to shelter the poor wretches
+in a miserable hut. The elder members were journeymen employed by
+strange and occasional employers, the younger ones went out to beg.
+Khliabnikov could, therefore, not reckon on any support from his people,
+and, on account of his delicate health, was not in a position to
+undertake any remunerative manual labour in such leisure as the service
+left him. But the soldier's life is unendurable without money. He
+receives twenty-two and a half copecks a month from the State, and out
+of this he must defray the costs of tea, sugar, soap, etc., and in
+addition, the indispensable presents to greedy and unconscionable
+sergeants. Woe betide the soldier who cannot, by presents, money, or
+schnapps, bribe his torturers. He becomes a helpless victim to insult
+and gross maltreatment, and all the heavy and disgusting work in the
+camp falls unmercifully to his lot.
+
+With surprise, terror, and pain Romashov realized that Fate had daily
+united him by the closest ties with hundreds of these grey
+"Khliabnikovs," with those defenceless victims of their own ignorance
+and brutal coarseness, of the officers' heartless indifference and
+cruelty, of a humiliating, systematic slavery; but the most horrible of
+all, however, was the fact that not a single officer--and, up to that
+day, not even Romashov himself--saw in these stereotyped crowds of
+slaves anything beyond mechanical quantities bracketed under the name of
+companies, battalions, regiments, etc.
+
+Romashov did his best to procure Khliabnikov, now and then, a little
+income. Of course it was not very long before both this and other
+unaccustomed marks of humanity on the part of an officer became noticed
+in the company. Romashov noticed very frequently how the "non-coms." in
+his presence acted towards Khliabnikov with comical, exaggerated
+politeness in manner and tone. That even Captain Sliva had got scent of
+Romashov's changed attitude as regards the treatment of soldiers was
+palpable enough, and more than once, from remarks made by him--
+
+"D-d-damned Liberals--come here to ruin the people--ought to be
+thrashed--f-f-flayed alive, every man Jack of 'em!"
+
+Now, as Romashov more and more abandoned himself to loneliness and
+self-examination, those curious, entangling contemplations, which a
+month previously, at the time of his arrest, had such a disturbing
+effect on him, now assailed him with even greater frequency. These
+generally happened after his duties for the day had been done, when he
+strolled silently backwards and forwards, beneath the thick, slumbering
+foliage of the trees near his dwelling, and when, lonely and oppressed,
+he listened to the solemn bass of the booming beetles or, with dreamy
+eyes, gazed at the roseate and rapidly darkening sky.
+
+This new life of his surprised him by the richness of its shifting
+impression. In days gone by he would never have even dared to entertain
+a notion of what pure and calm joy, what potency and secret depths, lie
+hidden in something so simple and common as human thought.
+
+Romashov had already determined irrevocably not to remain on active
+service, but to join the reserves as soon as his period of service as an
+officer by examination had expired, but he did not yet know where he
+would find suitable employment and an income on which he might exist. He
+went over in his mind all possible occupations--post-office, customs,
+telegraph service, railway, etc., etc. He pondered on whether he might
+seek the post of estate-manager, or enter the Civil Service. And now he
+was astounded at the thought of all the innumerable different trades and
+professions that exist in the world. "How have they arisen," thought he,
+"all these absurd, comical, wonderful and more or less repulsive
+occupations--prison-warders, acrobats, chiropodists, professors, actors,
+dog-barbers, policemen, jugglers, prostitutes, bath-men, veterinary
+surgeons, grave-diggers, beadles, etc., etc? And perhaps there's not a
+human invention or caprice, however idiotic, paradoxical, barbarous, and
+immoral it may be, that does not at once find ready and willing hands to
+bring it to completion and realization."
+
+So, too, in meditating more profoundly, it struck him what a countless
+number of "intelligent" means of bread-winning there are, which are all
+based on mistrust of the honour and morality of mankind--supervisors and
+officials of all sorts, controllers, inspectors, policemen, custom-house
+officers, bookkeepers, revising-officers, etc., whose existence has,
+without exception, found justification in man's weakness for or lack of
+resistance against crime and corruption.
+
+He also called to mind priests, schoolmasters, lawyers and judges--in
+short, all those persons who, according to the nature of their work, are
+in continual and intimate contact with other men's ideas, strivings,
+sorrows, and sufferings. At the thought of these, Romashov came to the
+tragic conclusion that these individuals become more quickly than
+others hard, heartless egoists, who, wrapping themselves in the
+dressing-gown of selfishness, very soon grow frozen for ever in dead
+formalism. He knew that there also exists another class, i.e. those who
+create and look after the external conditions of human luxury and
+enjoyment--engineers, architects, inventors, manufacturers, and all
+those who, by their united efforts, can render mankind inestimable
+temporal services, and place themselves solely at the disposal of the
+rich and powerful. They think only of their own skin, of their own nest,
+of their own brood, and they become, in consequence of this, the slaves
+of gold and tyranny. Who is there then to raise up, instruct, and
+console the brutally used slave, Khliabnikov, and say to him, "Shake
+hands with me, brother"?
+
+Pondering over similar subjects, Romashov certainly probed slowly and
+fumblingly, but more and more deeply, into the great problem of life.
+Formerly everything seemed to him as simple as simple could be. The
+world was divided into two categories very different in size and
+importance. The one, the guild of officers, constituting the military
+caste, which alone attains power, honour, and glory, the fine uniform of
+which confers an uncontested monopoly of bravery, physical strength, and
+unbounded contempt for all other living creatures; the other, the
+civilian element of society--an enormous number of indeterminable petty
+insects; another race, a pariah class hardly worthy to live, obscure
+individuals to be thrashed and insulted without rhyme or reason, whose
+nose every little gilded popinjay may tweak, unless he prefers, to the
+huge delight of his comrades, to crush their tall silk hats over his
+victims' ears.
+
+When Romashov thought, he stood apart from reality; when he viewed
+military life, as it were, from a secret corner through a chink in the
+wall, he gradually began to understand that the army and all that
+pertains to it, with its false glamour and borrowed plumes, came into
+the world through a mad, cruel confusion of ideas in mankind. "How,"
+Romashov asked himself, "can so large a class of society, in profound
+peace, and without doing the country the least good, be suffered to
+exist, to eat the bread of others, to walk in other men's clothes, to
+dwell in other men's houses, only with the obligation, in the event of
+war, to kill and maim living creatures of the same race as themselves?"
+
+And more and more clearly it dawned on his mind that only the two
+following domains of activity are worthy of man, viz. science and art
+and free manual labour. And with new force the old dreams and hopes of a
+future literary career arose in him. Now and again, when Chance put into
+his hand a valuable book rich in noble and fructifying ideas, he thought
+with bitter melancholy of himself: "Good gracious, how simple, clear and
+true all this is which I myself, moreover, have known and experienced!
+Why cannot I, too, compose something similar?" He wished he could write
+a novel or a great romance, the _leitmotiv_ of which should be his
+contempt and disgust for military life. In his imagination everything
+fell so excellently into groups, his descriptions of scenery became true
+and splendid, his puppets woke to life, the story developed, and his
+treatment of it made him so boisterously cheerful and happy. But when he
+sat down to write, everything suddenly became so pale and feeble, so
+childish, so artificial and stereotyped. As long as his pen ran quickly
+and boldly over the paper he noticed none of these defects; but
+directly he compared his own work with that of some of the great Russian
+authors--if only with a small, detached piece from them--he was seized
+at once by a deep despair, and by shame and disgust at his own work.
+
+He often wandered, harassed by such thoughts, about the streets in the
+balmy nights of the latter part of May. Without noticing it himself, he
+invariably selected for these promenades the same way--i.e. from the
+Jewish cemetery to the great dam, and thence to the high railway bank.
+It happened occasionally that, entirely absorbed in his dreams, he
+failed to notice the way he took, and, suddenly waking up, he found
+himself, much to his astonishment, in a wholly different part of the
+town.
+
+Every night he passed by Shurochka's window. With stealthy steps, bated
+breath, and beating heart, he prowled along the opposite side of the
+street. He felt like a thief who, in shame and anguish, tries hard to
+leave the scene of his crime as unobserved as possible. When the lamp
+was extinguished in the Nikoläiev's drawing-room, in the black
+window-panes of which there was only a weak reflection of the moon's
+faint rays, Romashov hid himself in the deep shade of the high hoarding,
+pressed his crossed arms convulsively against his breast, and uttered in
+a hot whisper--
+
+"Sleep, sleep, my beloved one, my queen! I am here watching over you."
+
+In such moments he felt tears in his eyes, but in his soul stirred,
+besides love, tenderness and self-sacrificing affection, and also the
+human animal's blind jealousy and lust.
+
+One evening Nikoläiev was invited to a whist party at the commander's.
+Romashov was aware of this. When, as usual of a night, he passed
+Nikoläiev's dwelling, he smelt, from the little flower-bed behind the
+hoarding, the fragrant, disturbing perfume of daffodils. He jumped over
+the hedge, soiled his hands with the sticky mould of the bed, and
+plucked a whole armful of soft, moist, pale flowers.
+
+The window of Shurochka's bedroom was open. It was dark within, and not
+a sound could be heard from it. With a boldness that astonished himself,
+Romashov approached the wall, and threw the flowers into the room. Still
+the same mysterious silence. He stood quite still for three minutes,
+listening and waiting. His heart-beats, so it seemed to him, echoed
+along the whole of the long, dead-silent street; but no answer. Not the
+faintest sound reached the listener's ears. With bent back, and blushing
+for shame, he stole away on tip-toe.
+
+The next day he received the following curt and angry letter from
+Shurochka--
+
+ Never dare to repeat what you did yesterday. Courting in the Romeo
+ and Juliet style is always absurd, particularly in this little hole
+ of a place.
+
+In the daytime Romashov tried to obtain a distant glimpse of Shurochka
+in the street, but he never succeeded. He often thought he recognized
+the mistress of his heart in some lady walking along. With beating heart
+and thrills of bliss he hurried nearer, but every time this turned out a
+bitter disappointment; and when he found out his mistake he felt in his
+soul an abandonment and deadly void that caused him pain.
+
+
+
+
+XVIII
+
+
+One day towards the end of May, a young soldier belonging to Captain
+Osadchi's company hanged himself. Curiously enough, this suicide
+happened on the same date as a similar dreadful event in the previous
+year, and that, too, in Osadchi's company.
+
+About this time drinking-bouts were arranged in the regiment. These, in
+spite of their quasi-official character, were not one whit inferior in
+coarseness to the regular and more private gatherings _inter pocula_. It
+is highly probable that such stimulating entertainments were felt a
+special necessity when men, who have been tied to one another by fate,
+through a soul-destructive inactivity or senseless cruelty towards their
+kind, have chanced to look somewhat more deeply into each other's
+hearts, and then--in spite of prejudices, unscrupulousness, and
+spiritual darkness--suddenly realize in what a bottomless pit of
+darkness they all are. In order to deaden the pangs of conscience and
+remorse at a life ruined and thrown away, all their insidious, brutish
+instincts have to be let loose at once and all their passions satisfied.
+
+Shortly after the suicide in question, a similar crisis occurred among
+the officers. Osadchi, as might be expected, became the instigator and
+high-priest of the orgies. In the course of several days he organized in
+the mess, games of hazard more recklessly than ever, during which
+fearful quantities of spirit were consumed. Strangely enough, this wild
+beast in human form soon managed to entice pretty nearly all the
+officers of his regiment into a whirl of mad dissipations. And during
+all these carousals Osadchi, with unparalleled cynicism, insolence, and
+heartlessness, tried to provoke expressions of disapproval and
+opposition, by invoking all the powers of the nether-world to insult the
+name and memory of the unhappy man who had taken his own life.
+
+It was about 6 p.m., Romashov was sitting at his window with his legs
+resting on the window-sill, and whistling softly a waltz out of _Faust_.
+The sparrows and magpies were making a noise and laughing at each other
+in the garden. It was not yet evening, but the shadows beneath the trees
+grew longer and fainter.
+
+Suddenly a powerful voice was heard outside singing, not without a
+certain spirit, but out of tune--
+
+ "The chargers are champing, snorting, and neighing.
+ The foam-covered bridle still holds them in sway."
+
+Immediately afterwards the door was flung wide open, and Viätkin rolled
+into Romashov's room with a loud peal of laughter. Although it was all
+he could do to stand on his legs, he kept on singing--
+
+ "Matrons and maidens with sorrowful glances
+ Watch till their hero is lost to their sight."
+
+Viätkin was still completely intoxicated from the libations of the
+preceding day, and his eyelids were red and swollen from a night
+without sleep. His hat was half off his head, and his long, waxed
+moustache hung down like the tusks of a walrus.
+
+"R-romuald, Syria's holy hermit, come, let me kiss you!" he roared in a
+way that echoed through the whole house. "How long do you intend to sit
+brooding here? Come, let us go. There's wine and play and jolly fellows
+down there. Come!"
+
+Viätkin gave Romashov a sounding kiss and rubbed his face with his wet
+moustache.
+
+"Well, well, that will do, Pavel Pavlich. Is that the way to go on?"
+Romashov tried to defend himself against Viätkin's repeated caresses,
+but in vain.
+
+"Hold out your hand, my friend. Osadchi is kicking up a row down there,
+so there's not a pane of glass unbroken. Romashevich, I love you. Come
+here and let me give you a real Russian kiss, right on the mouth--do you
+hear?"
+
+Viätkin with his swollen face, glassy eyes, and stinking breath was
+unspeakably forbidding to Romashov, but, as usual, the latter could not
+ward off such caresses, to which he now responded by a sickly and
+submissive smile.
+
+"Wait and you shall hear why I came," shrieked Viätkin, hiccupping and
+stumbling about the room. "Something important, you may well believe.
+Bobetinski was cleaned out by me to his last copeck. Then he wanted, of
+course, to give an IOU. 'Much obliged, dear boy, but that cock won't
+fight. But perhaps you have something left to pledge.' Then he drew out
+his revolver--here it is, by the way." Viätkin drew from his breeches
+pocket, which followed, turned inside out, a choice little,
+well-constructed revolver protected by a chamois-leather case. "As you
+see, dear boy, the Mervin type. 'Well,' I said to him, 'how much will
+you venture on that--twenty--ten--fifteen?' And can you imagine such a
+curmudgeon? The first time only a rouble, on the 'colour,' of course.
+But all the same--hey, presto! slap-bang! After five raisings the
+revolver was mine and the cartridges too. And now you shall have it,
+Romashevich, as a keepsake of our old friendship. Some day you will
+always think of me thus: 'Viätkin was always a brave and generous
+officer.' But what are you doing? Are you writing verses?"
+
+"Well, well, what have you brought this for, Pavel Pavlich? Put it
+away."
+
+"All right. Perhaps you think it's no good? I could kill an elephant
+with it. Will experiment with it at once. Where's that slave of yours?
+He shall get us a target on the spot. Wait a second.
+Hainán!--slave!--squire-at-arms!--hi!"
+
+Viätkin rolled out of the door and then into Hainán's closet, where for
+several minutes he was heard kicking up a row. Suddenly he returned in
+triumph with Pushkin's bust under his arm.
+
+"Well I never, Pavel Pavlich! Don't make a fool of yourself. Let that
+alone." But there was not sufficient force in Romashov's objections, and
+Viätkin went on as he pleased.
+
+"Rubbish! You chatter like a starling. Now we'll put this on the
+_tabouret_. Stand up, you ass. I'll teach you, by Jove!"
+
+With these adjurations to poor Pushkin, Viätkin returned to Romashov,
+took his stand at the window-sill, and cocked his revolver. As he was
+not sober, he swung the muzzle of the weapon here and there, and
+Romashov expected every second that one of them would be killed.
+
+The distance was about five paces. Viätkin was long in taking aim,
+during which the muzzle described some dangerous curves in the air. At
+last the shot rang out, and in Pushkin's right cheek appeared a big
+black, irregular hole. Romashov was for some moments deafened by the
+report.
+
+"Well aimed!" shrieked Viätkin, rejoicing. "Here's your revolver, and
+don't forget my friendship. Hurry on now with your uniform jacket and
+come with us to the mess. Long live the glorious Russian Army!"
+
+"Pavel Pavlich, I really cannot to-day," protested Romashov weakly. He
+could not defend himself. In his resistance to the other's strenuous
+pressing, he neither found the proper decisive word nor the tone of
+voice requisite for enforcing respect, and, blaming himself inwardly for
+his despicable passive weakness, he wearily followed Viätkin, who with
+his shaky legs bravely stumbled among the cucumbers and turnips in the
+kitchen-garden.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The officers' meeting that night was more than usually noisy and stormy,
+and finally assumed an absolutely mad character. First they caroused at
+mess, then drove to the railway station to drink wine, after which the
+orgy proceeded in the officers' casino. Romashov held aloof at first,
+was angry with himself for yielding, and experienced the feeling of
+loathing that overcomes every sober individual in a company of
+drunkards. The laughter struck him as being artificial, the witticisms
+poor, and the singing out of tune. But the hot red wine he drank at the
+station mounted to his head and produced in him a noisy, nervous
+merriment. A curtain of millions, as it were, of grains of sand dancing
+round each other was spread before his eyes, which were heavy with wine,
+and at the same time everything seemed to him so enjoyable, comic, and
+humorous.
+
+The hours flew like seconds, and it was only when the lamps of the
+_salle-à-manger_ were lighted that Romashov began to realize how the
+time had sped and that night had set in.
+
+"Gentlemen," called some one, "the ladies are waiting for us. Let us be
+off to Schleyfer's."
+
+"Hurrah!--to Schleyfer's, to Schleyfer's."
+
+The proposal was hailed with laughter and jubilation. All got up and the
+chairs danced along the floor. This evening everything, moreover, went
+off, as it were, automatically. Outside the mess-room door stood a whole
+row of phaetons, but nobody knew who ordered them and how they came
+there. Romashov was for some time tossed between moments of
+semi-consciousness and the fully wide-awake state and alertness of mind
+of a sober man. Suddenly he found himself sitting in a carriage beside
+Viätkin. On the front seat sat a third person whose features Romashov
+could not distinguish in the darkness of the night, however much he
+might, by violent jerks of his body sidewards, bend forward to look
+closely at the unknown. The latter's face was quite dark. Now it shrunk
+up to the size of a man's fist, at another time it stretched itself out
+awry, and then seemed to Romashov extraordinarily familiar. Romashov
+suddenly burst out into a roar of laughter that sounded unnatural and
+idiotic, and did not seem to come from himself, but from some stranger
+in his immediate vicinity.
+
+"You're lying, Viätkin. I know very well, my dear fellow, where we are
+going to," babbled Romashov, in a drunken, chaffing tone. "You're taking
+me to the girls, you rascal."
+
+At that moment a carriage passed them with a deafening noise. By the
+light of the lamp the outlines of a couple of brown country horses
+dragging quickly along in an awkward and ridiculous gallop an open
+carriage with a drunken coachman slashing his whip in a frantic way, and
+four no less intoxicated officers, were reproduced for a second.
+
+Consciousness and the faculty of reflection returned to Romashov for a
+moment. Yes, it could not be disputed; he was actually on his way to a
+place where women surrendered their bodies to caresses and embraces for
+payment in cash. "Ugh! after all, it's perhaps the same thing in the
+end. Women are women," shouted a wild, brutish, impatient voice within
+him. At the same time, there rang in his soul a lovely, far-away,
+scarcely audible music--the memory of Shurochka, but in this unconscious
+coincidence there was nothing low, defiling, or insulting. On the
+contrary, the thought of her at this moment had a refreshing, soothing,
+and at the same time exciting and inflaming effect on his heart.
+
+In a short time he would then find himself in close contact with that
+curious, mysterious, and much-vaunted species of women that he had never
+gazed on before. He dreamt of how he would meet their glances, take
+their hands, and listen to their merry laughter and joyous songs, and he
+felt that all this would bring him relief and consolation in his
+incessant longing and torturing desire for Shurochka, the only woman in
+the world who existed for him. In all these dreams, however, there was
+not a trace of degraded, sensual lust. As a dead-tired bird on the wing
+rushes, in the cold and darkness of an autumn night, blindly against the
+irresistibly attractive flood of light from the lighthouse, so, too,
+his soul, tortured by a cruel and capricious woman, was drawn into this
+sphere of undisguised, sensual tenderness and careless, boisterous
+merriment.
+
+Suddenly the horses made a sharp swerve to the right, and at once the
+noise of the carriage and the squeaking of the wheel-tyres ceased. The
+carriage rocked here and there in the shallow cavities of the deep,
+sandy road. Romashov opened his eyes. Far beneath him and on a wide
+stretch of land, a multitude of small lights or lamps here and there
+cast their faint, uncertain glimmer. Now they disappeared behind
+invisible trees and houses, now they bobbed up before his eyes, and it
+looked as if a huge, fantastic, disordered crowd of people or a
+procession with torches and lanterns was moving forward down the road.
+An acrid smell of wormwood, a big dark branch slowly waved up and down
+over the heads of the parties who were being driven along, and, at the
+same time, they found themselves suddenly environed by a new
+atmosphere--cold, raw, and moist, as if it had arisen from a vault.
+
+"Where are we?" asked Romashov.
+
+"At Savalie," shrieked in reply the dark figure sitting on the box-seat,
+in whom Romashov now recognized Lieutenant Epifanov. "We're at
+Schleyfer's, you know. Haven't you ever been here before?"
+
+"Go to hell," grumbled Romashov. Epifanov kept on laughing.
+
+"Hark you, Yuri Alexievich, shall we tell the little darlings in a
+whisper what an innocent you are? Later on, you'll put all our noses out
+of joint."
+
+Again Romashov felt, half-unconsciously, that he had sunk back into
+impenetrable darkness, until he, as suddenly, found himself standing in
+a large room with parqueted floor and Vienna chairs along the walls.
+Over the entrance to the room, and over three other doors leading to
+small, dark chambers, lay hangings of red and yellow flowered cotton.
+Curtains of the same stuff and colour flickered in the draught from the
+windows opened on a gloomy backyard. Lamps were burning on the walls,
+but the great room was filled with smoke and the smell of meat from the
+adjacent kitchen; and the fumes were only dispersed occasionally by the
+balmy spring air entering through the window, and by the fresh scent of
+the white acacias that bloomed outside the house.
+
+About ten officers took part in this excursion. All seemed bent on
+solving the delicate problem of contriving to shriek, laugh, and bawl at
+the same time. Romashov strolled about the room with a feeling of naïve,
+unreflecting enjoyment, and, with a certain astonishment and delight,
+gradually recognized all his boon-companions--Biek-Agamalov, Lbov,
+Viätkin, Epifanov, Artschakovski, Olisár, etc. Even Staff-Captain
+Lieschtschenko was discovered there. He sat huddled up in a window with
+his usual, eternal, resigned _Weltschmerz_ grin. On a table stood a
+respectable row of bottles containing ale and a dark, thick, syrupy
+cherry-cordial. No one knew who had ordered all these bottles. They were
+thought--like so much else that night--to have come of their own accord.
+Romashov drank, proposed healths, and embraced every one he met, and
+began to feel sticky and messy about his lips and fingers.
+
+There were five or six women in the room. One of them--a girl of
+fourteen dressed as a page, with rose-coloured stockings--sat on
+Biek-Agamalov's knee and played with his epaulettes. Another--a big,
+coarse blonde in a red silk _basquine_ and dark skirt, and with powdered
+face, and broad, black, painted eyebrows--went straight up to Romashov.
+
+"Gracious, my good sir, why do you look so miserable? Come with me into
+that room," she added in a whisper.
+
+She threw herself carelessly on a table, and there sat with one leg over
+the other. Romashov noticed how the strong outlines of her well-formed
+knee were shown off by the thin skirt. A shudder thrilled him, and his
+hands trembled.
+
+"What's your name?"
+
+"Mine? Malvina." She turned away with an air of indifference, and began
+swinging her legs. "Order me a cigarette."
+
+Two Jewish musicians came on the scene, one with a violin, the other
+with a tambourine. Soon a vulgar, hackneyed, screeching polka tune was
+heard in the room, whereupon Olisár and Artschakovski at once began to
+dance the _cancan_. They hopped round the room first on one leg, then on
+the other, snapped their fingers, wagged their hips, and bent backwards
+and forwards with vulgar, cynical gestures. This unattractive ballet was
+suddenly interrupted by Biek-Agamalov, who jumped off the table,
+shrieking in his sharp, penetrating voice--
+
+"To hell with the _starar_! Out with the ragtag and bobtail!"
+
+Down by the door stood two young exquisites, both of whom had many
+acquaintances among officers, and had even been guests at the regimental
+soirées. One of them was a Treasury official, the other a landed
+proprietor and brother of the police magistrate of the town. They both
+belonged to the so-called "cream" of Society.
+
+The Treasury official turned white, but forced a smile, and answered in
+an affable tone--
+
+"Excuse me, gentlemen, but can't we join? We are old acquaintances, you
+know. My name is Dubiezki. We should not interfere with you at all."
+
+"Possibly in making love, but not when the fight begins," added the
+magistrate's brother, who tried to adopt a good-humoured tone.
+
+"Out of this!" screamed Biek-Agamalov. "March to the door!"
+
+"Gentlemen, by all means, put the _starar_ out," sneered Artschakovski.
+
+A horrible confusion arose in the room. Tables and chairs were thrown
+over; the men shrieked, laughed, and stamped with all their might. The
+flames of the lamps rose like fiery tongues on high. The cold night air
+penetrated through the open windows, but without any cooling or calming
+effect on all these half-demented fighting-cocks. The two civilians had
+already been thrown into the backyard, where they were heard fiercely
+screeching and threatening with tears in their voices--
+
+"_Opritschniker_,[20] brigands! This affair will cost you dear. We shall
+lodge a complaint with your commander, with the Governor."
+
+"Oo-oo-oo-oo-oo," Viätkin sneered in mockery, whilst stretching out of
+the window. "Go to blazes!"
+
+It seemed to Romashov as if all the events of the day had followed one
+another without a break, but also without the least intelligible
+connection, just as if a series of wild pictures in loud and motley
+colours had been unrolled before his eyes. Again were heard the scraping
+of the violin and the tambourine's blustering noise. One of the
+"partners" had now gone so far as to pirouette on the floor with nothing
+but his shirt on. A pretty, slender woman, who had up to then escaped
+Romashov's notice, with dishevelled hair over her bare neck, and sharp,
+prominent shoulder-blades, wound her arms round poor Lieschtschenko's
+neck and sang in his ear in her shrill soprano, and in unison with the
+violin's awful melody:
+
+ "When consumption sets its mark,
+ And you're lying pale and stark,
+ And doctors are seen fumbling round your couch."
+
+Bobetinski slung a glass of ale between the curtains of one of the
+little, dark _cabinets_, whence very soon proceeded an angry, but
+sleepy, thick voice--
+
+"Aren't you ashamed, sir? Who dares ...? Such a low swine!"
+
+"I say! how long have you been here?" asked Romashov of the lady in the
+red _basquine_, whilst, as it were, in an absent-minded way, he rested
+his hand on her strong, warm knee.
+
+She made some answer, but he did not hear it. A fresh scene of savagery
+had absorbed all his attention. Sub-lieutenant Lbov was driving before
+him one of the musicians, and banging him on the head all the time with
+the tambourine. The poor Jew, terrified out of his wits, ran from corner
+to corner, screaming and babbling his unintelligible jargon, with wholly
+ineffectual attempts to catch his long, fluttering coat-tails, and
+incessantly glancing behind him from the corners of his eyes at his
+unmerciful persecutor. Everybody was laughing. Artschakovski fell flat
+on the floor, and wriggled with tears in his eyes and in alarming
+convulsions of laughter. Directly afterwards the other Jew's piercing
+yells were audible. Another of the company had snatched the violin, and
+thrown it down with fearful violence. With a crashing sound that
+harmonized, in an almost touching way, with the musician's desperate
+cries for help, the instrument broke into a thousand fragments. What
+followed this Romashov never perceived, inasmuch as, for several
+minutes, he was in a sort of dark "nirvana." When he had somewhat
+regained the use of his reason, he saw, as though in a fever-dream, that
+all in the room were running round each other with wild shrieks and
+gestures of despair. For an instant the whole swarm gathered round
+Biek-Agamalov, only in the next instant to be scattered like chaff in
+all directions. The majority sought safety in the little, dark
+_cabinets_.
+
+"Out of it! I won't stand a single one!" shrieked Biek-Agamalov in
+Berserker fury. He ground his teeth, stamped on the floor, and struck
+about him with his clenched fists. His face was crimson; the veins in
+his forehead from the roots of his hair to his nose stood like strained
+ropes; his head was lowered like a bull's, and his unnaturally prominent
+eyes with their bloodshot whites were terrifying. He was unable to utter
+any human sounds, but groaned, like a wild beast, in a vibrating voice--
+
+"Ah-ah-ah-ah!"
+
+Suddenly, whilst bending the upper part of his body to the left with the
+suppleness of a panther, he drew his sabre, as quick as lightning, from
+its sheath. The broad, sharp blade described, with a whistling sound,
+several rapid circles over his head.
+
+In frantic terror every living creature fled helter-skelter from the
+room through doors and windows, the women screaming hysterically, the
+men trampling down all that lay in their way. Romashov was carried by
+the current irresistibly towards the door, where an officer rushing past
+caused him, by the sharp facet of his uniform-button, a long, bleeding
+scratch on his face. The next moment all stood whooping and yelling in
+the yard, except Romashov, who alone remained by the door of the room.
+He felt his heart beating with increased force and quickness; but the
+murderous, unbridled scene filled him not only with terror, but also
+with an intoxicating feeling of savage, exulting defiance.
+
+"I will have blood!" screamed Biek-Agamalov, with gnashing teeth. The
+sight of the terror he inspired deprived him of the last remains of
+understanding and reflection. With frantic strength and rage he smashed,
+with a few strokes, all the furniture nearest to him, and, after that,
+hurled his sabre with such force at a large mirror that the glass
+splinters hailed on all sides. With another blow he laid waste the
+table, which was crowded with a number of bottles and glasses, the
+fragments and contents of which were thrown all over the floor.
+
+But just at that moment cried a piercing voice of indescribable fury and
+boldness--
+
+"Fool! Cad!"
+
+This insult was hurled by the same bare-headed woman with naked arms as
+had just embraced Lieschtschenko. This was the first time that Romashov
+had noticed her. She was standing in a recess behind the stove, leaning
+forward with clenched hands tightly pressed against her hips, and
+pouring out an uninterrupted flow of "Billingsgate" with a rapidity and
+readiness which the vilest market-woman might have envied.
+
+"Fool! Cad! Scum! I am not afraid of you! Fool! Fool! Fool!"
+
+Biek-Agamalov lowered his sabre, and seemed, for a moment, to lose all
+power over himself. Romashov saw how his face grew whiter and whiter,
+how his eyebrows puckered, and how the yellow pupils first darkened and
+then hurled a blinding flash of diabolical hatred and rage which no
+longer knew bounds. His knees gave way, and his head fell on his chest.
+At that moment, Biek-Agamalov was no longer a human being. He was
+transformed into a bloodthirsty wild beast straining every nerve for the
+fatal leap.
+
+"Silence!" It sounded as if he had spat out the word. Speak he could
+not.
+
+"Scoundrel, brute, beast, I shall not be silent!" shrieked the fury in
+the stove corner, her body trembling all over at every word she hurled.
+
+Romashov felt himself getting whiter and whiter every moment. He felt a
+sensation of void in his brain, a sensation of release from every
+oppressive act of thought or reflection. A curious mixture of joy and
+terror arose in his soul, just as the bubbles of sparkling wine ascend
+to the edge of a goblet. He saw Biek-Agamalov, whilst continually
+following the woman with his eyes, slowly raise his sabre above his
+head. An irresistible flow of frantic jubilation, fear, inconsiderate
+boldness, carried Romashov away. He rushed forward so rapidly that he
+did not even hear Biek-Agamalov hiss his last question--
+
+"Will you be silent? For the last time----"
+
+Romashov, with a force he never thought he was capable of, gripped
+Agamalov's wrist. During the course of a few seconds and at a distance
+of a couple of inches between their faces, the two officers eyed one
+another without moving, stiff as if carved out of stone. Romashov heard
+his comrade's quick, panting breath; he saw his eyes glitter with hate
+and a thirst for revenge, and his lips foam with the spasmodic movements
+of his lower jaw; but he felt that the fire of wrath would, in a few
+minutes, be extinguished in this man who had never yet sought, of his
+own accord, to curb his passions. But to Romashov this feeling of proud
+triumph in a game of life and death, from which he now knew he should
+come out the victor, was almost intolerable. He knew that all those who
+were anxiously watching this scene from outside also realized in what
+deadly danger he stood. Out in the yard and by the open windows there
+brooded such a hush and quiet that, all of a sudden, a nightingale a few
+paces off began to trill her joyous lay.
+
+"Let me go," came at last like a hoarse whisper from Biek-Agamalov's
+bitten lips.
+
+"Biek, you must never strike a woman," replied Romashov calmly. "You
+would blush for it as long as you lived."
+
+The last sparks of rage and madness now died out in Agamalov's eyes.
+Romashov drew a deep breath as if from a long swoon. His heart beat
+irregularly and quick, and his head was again heavy and feverishly hot.
+
+"Let me go!" shrieked Biek-Agamalov once more in a fierce tone, and
+tried to release himself. Romashov felt he would no longer be able to
+keep his hold of him; but he had no further dread of his wrath. He said
+in a caressing brotherly tone, as he laid his hand on his comrade's
+shoulder--
+
+"Forgive me, Biek, but I know that a day will come when you will thank
+me for this."
+
+Biek-Agamalov with a loud snap stuck his sabre into its sheath.
+
+"All right, confound you!" he screamed in an angry tone, in which,
+however, there was a note of shame and confusion. "We'll settle this
+matter afterwards. But what right have you----?"
+
+The valiant crowd in the yard now understood that all danger was over
+for the present. With loud, but not quite natural, peals of laughter,
+the lot now rushed into the room. But he now seemed extinguished, his
+strength exhausted, and there was something apathetic and ironically
+contemptuous about him.
+
+Now Madame Schleyfer herself--a massive lady with a hard look, small
+dark pouches under her eyes, disappearing eyelashes, and great layers of
+fat on her neck and bosom--entered the room. She attacked first one and
+then the other of the officers; took tight hold of one by a button, of
+another by a sleeve, and howled to each of them who could stand and
+listen her everlasting song--
+
+"Gentlemen, gentlemen, who will make good all this? Who will pay for the
+mirror, the furniture, the bottles, the girls?"
+
+All this meanwhile was settled to the satisfaction of the authorities by
+the same mysterious "benefactor" who had provided for everything else in
+the course of this memorable excursion. The officers left the room in
+groups. Every one of them inhaled with delight the mild, pure air of the
+May night. Romashov felt all his being thrilled with a certain joyous
+agitation. It seemed to him as if all traces of the day's orgies had
+vanished from his brain, as if a pair of innocent fresh lips had
+repurified and refreshed him by a soft kiss on his brow.
+
+Biek-Agamalov came up to him, took his hand, and said--
+
+"Romashov, come and ride in my carriage. I wish you to do so."
+
+And when Romashov, on one occasion during the journey home, turned
+towards the right to observe the awkward gallop of the horses,
+Biek-Agamalov seized his hand and pressed it for a long time
+warmly--nay, so hard that it almost caused pain. Not a word, however,
+passed between the two officers during the whole way.
+
+
+
+
+XIX
+
+
+The violent emotion felt by every member of the company during the wild
+scene we have just depicted found expression in a nervous irritability
+which, on their return to the mess-room, took the form of reckless
+arrogance and gross misbehaviour to all who happened to come across the
+officers on their way home. A poor Jew coming along was stopped and
+deprived of his cap. Olisár got up in the carriage, and insulted, in the
+outskirts of the town, in the middle of the street, all passers-by in a
+manner which cannot be decently described. Bobetinski whipped his
+coachman for no reason whatever. The others sang and bawled with all
+their might; only Biek-Agamalov, who rode beside Romashov, sat all the
+time angry, silent, and taciturn.
+
+Notwithstanding the lateness of the hour, the mess-rooms were
+brilliantly illuminated and full of people. In the card and
+billiard-rooms and at the buffet creatures with unbuttoned coats,
+flaming faces, vacantly staring eyes and of uncertain gait, helplessly
+collided with each other, heavily fuddled by the fumes of wine and
+tobacco smoke. Romashov, who was walking about and nodding to several of
+the officers, also found among them, to his great astonishment,
+Nikoläiev. He was sitting by Osadchi, red in face and intoxicated, but
+holding himself upright. On seeing Romashov approaching he eyed him
+sharply for a few seconds, but afterwards turned abruptly aside, so as
+to avoid holding out his hand to the latter, meanwhile conversing with
+his neighbour with increased interest.
+
+"Viätkin, come here and sing," bellowed Osadchi over the heads of the
+rest.
+
+"Yes, come let us sing," chanted Viätkin, in reply, parodying,
+imitating, and caricaturing a melody from the Church ritual--
+
+ "Three small boys found lurching
+ Got an awful birching
+ At the parson's stile."
+
+Viätkin imitated in quick succession and in the same tone the strophes
+recited in the remainder of the antiphon at Mass--
+
+ "Sexton, parson, and his clerk
+ Thought the smacking quite a lark.
+ Then the beadle said, 'By hell,
+ Nikifor, you smack right well.'"
+
+ "Nikifor, you smack right well!"
+
+answered _pianissimo_ in complete harmony the hastily improvised choir
+of drunken officers, seconded by Osadchi's softly rumbling bass voice.
+
+Viätkin conducted the singing, standing on a table in the middle of the
+room, whilst stretching his arms in an attitude of benediction over the
+heads of the "congregation." Now his eyes flashed terrifying glances of
+threat and condemnation; at another time they were raised to heaven with
+a languishing expression of infinite beatitude; then he hissed with rage
+at those who sang out of tune; again he stopped in time by a scarcely
+perceptible _tremolo_ of the palm of his hand a run to a misplaced
+_crescendo_.
+
+"Staff-Captain Lieschtschenko, you're singing damnably. Damn it, what a
+wretched ear!" roared Osadchi. "Keep quiet in the room, gentlemen. No
+noise, please, when there's singing."
+
+ "Once on a time a farmer so rich--
+ Who used to like iced punch"--
+
+continued Viätkin, in his improvised service of the Church. His eyes,
+however, now began to smart dreadfully from the dense tobacco smoke.
+Romashov was reminded by the wet and sticky tablecloth that he had not
+washed his hands since dinner. He went out and made his way across the
+yard to a side room called the "Officers' Shelter," which served as a
+sort of lavatory. It was a cold, dismal little crib with only one
+window. Several common cupboards stood along the wall, and between them,
+in hospital fashion, were placed two beds, the sheets, etc., of which
+were never changed. Not a man in the entire regiment could recollect
+when this room was swept and cleaned. There was an intolerable stench
+there, the main ingredients of which were rotting bedclothes, stinking
+boots, and bad tobacco. The room was originally intended for officers of
+other regiments who happened to be visiting the garrison town, but it
+gradually became converted into a sort of _morgue_ for those who got
+dead drunk at mess. It was almost officially designated as "the
+mortuary," which name, by a dreadful irony of fate, received its full
+justification from the fact that no less than two officers and one
+soldier had committed suicide in it during the few years the regiment
+had been garrisoned in the town. Moreover, not a year elapsed without
+one suicide taking place among the officers of this regiment.
+
+When Romashov entered "the mortuary" he found two men sitting there on a
+bed near the window. The room was dark, and it was some time before
+Romashov recognized in one of the "guests" ex-Staff-Captain Klodt,
+alcoholist and thief, and on those grounds expelled from the command of
+his company. The other was a certain Ensign Solotuchin--a tall, lean,
+bald-headed, worn-out rake and gambler, feared and despised wherever he
+went for his evil, lying tongue and his conversation interlarded with
+coarse cynicisms and improprieties--a veritable type of the ensigns of
+the storybooks.
+
+Between these two worthy "birds of a feather" might be seen on the table
+the dim outline of a schnapps bottle, an empty plate, and two full
+glasses. The pair of boon companions were silent when Romashov entered
+the room, and tried, as it were, to hide themselves in the darkness; but
+when he leaned over them, they looked at him with a sly smile.
+
+"What, in the name of goodness, are you two doing here?" asked Romashov,
+in alarm.
+
+"Hush!" Solotuchin made a mysterious warning gesture with his
+forefinger. "Wait here, and don't disturb us."
+
+"Hold your jaw!" ordered Klodt in a whisper.
+
+At the same moment the rattling noise of a _telega_ was heard somewhere
+in the distance. Then the two strangers raised their glasses, clicked
+them together, and drained the contents.
+
+"But answer me. What is the meaning of it all?" repeated Romashov in the
+same anxious tone.
+
+"My little greenhorn," replied Klodt in a significant whisper, "if you
+must know, it's only our usual little morning repast; but now I hear
+the _telega_, Ensign," Klodt went on to say as he turned to Solotuchin.
+"It's time then to finish our drink and be off. What do you think of the
+moonlight? Will it suit?"
+
+"My glass is empty already," replied Solotuchin, glancing out of the
+window at the moon's slender, pointed sickle that stood drowsy and
+sleepy in the sky, and hung down over the little slumbering town. "But
+let's just wait a wee bit. S-sh! I thought I heard a dog barking."
+
+And again they bent towards one another to resume their mysterious
+conversation, carried on in a low voice; the spluttering tone and
+evident lack of coherence witnessed clearly enough that the schnapps had
+begun to take effect. From the _salle-à-manger_ hard by came now and
+then the melancholy, hollow tones of Viätkin's and Osadchi's improvised
+Mass for the Dead, which had a weird and threatening ring about it in
+the silent night.
+
+Romashov seized his head with both hands.
+
+"I beseech you, gentlemen, to stop this. I can't stand it any longer."
+
+"Go to the devil!" roared Solotuchin. "No, stop, dear boy--whither away?
+But, by all that's unholy, you shall first drink a glass with two fine
+fellows. Catch tight hold of him, Captain, I'll shut the door."
+
+With a yell of laughter the two scoundrels jumped up to seize Romashov;
+but the latter's self-command was exhausted. The whole hideous
+situation--this disgusting drinking-bout in the weird, dark room with
+its insufferable, stifling atmosphere--this mysterious midnight meeting
+between two individuals who were a danger to society--the vulgar
+bellowing of the drunken officers and their blasphemous parody of the
+Russian Mass--all this filled him with frantic terror and nausea. With
+a piercing shriek, he thrust Solotuchin from him, and, trembling in
+every limb, rushed deliberately from the mortuary.
+
+Common sense now urged him to go home, but a strange, unfathomable
+inward force again drove him, against his will, to the mess-room. There
+some of the wine-soaked company were asleep on the window-sills and
+chairs. A stifling heat prevailed, and, in spite of the wide-open
+windows, the drowsily burning lights and lamps were never reached by a
+quickening draught of air. The poor, dead-tired soldiers who attended to
+the waiting could scarcely stand on their legs, and every moment stifled
+a yawn, but as yet none of the champion boozers had entertained a
+thought of breaking up.
+
+Viätkin had again taken his place on a table, and was singing in his
+high, caressive tenor voice--
+
+ "Swift as the ocean's
+ Roaring billows,
+ Vanishes life in eternity."
+
+There were several officers in the regiment with really beautiful
+voices, which even now were very effective in spite of the drink.
+
+This simple, plaintive melody exercised, at this moment, an ennobling
+influence on all, and more than one of them experienced a pricking,
+remorseful feeling at the thought of his worthless, sinful life.
+
+ "Once you're in your coffin,
+ Soon the world forgets your name,"
+
+continued Viätkin in a voice of emotion, and his sleepy but good eyes
+were dimmed with tears. Artschakovski seconded him with unimpeachable
+care. To make his voice thrill he grasped his larynx with two fingers
+and shook it. Osadchi accompanied it all with his heavy, long-drawn,
+organ notes.
+
+After the singing there reigned a deep silence for a few moments.
+Suddenly Osadchi began again to recite in a subdued tone and eyes cast
+down--
+
+ "All ye who wander in sorrow's heavy, narrow road----"
+
+"No, that's enough of it," a voice exclaimed. "This is now, I suppose,
+the tenth time we have taken up this cursed Mass of Requiem----"
+
+But the rest had already intoned the solemn melody that divides the
+recitative of the antiphon, and once more, in the reeking and dirty
+room, resounded the requiem over St. John of Damascus in clear,
+full-voiced strains that express in so masterly a way the inconsolable
+sorrow for death's inexorable cruelty--
+
+ "All ye who believe in Me enter into the joy of My Father."
+
+Artschakovski, who was as familiar with the ritual as the most
+experienced choir-singer, at once repeated the following answer in
+accordance with the text--
+
+ "With our whole soul we all praise," etc.
+
+And so the whole antiphon was chanted; but when Osadchi's turn came to
+take up the recitation for the last time, he lowered his head like an
+infuriated bull, the veins in his neck swelled, and as he directed his
+melancholy, cruel, and threatening glances towards those present, he
+declaimed in a half-singing tone, and in a voice that resembled the roar
+of distant thunder--
+
+ "Give, O Lord, Thy departed slave, Nikifor,
+ A blessed departure hence and eternal rest."
+
+In the midst of this lofty and pious invocation he stopped short, and,
+to the horror of the bystanders, uttered two words of the most
+blasphemous, cynical, and disgusting import.
+
+Romashov jumped up, and thumped his fist, like a madman, on the table.
+
+"Be silent! I forbid this," he roared in a voice trembling with anger
+and pain. "What are you laughing at, Captain Osadchi? You ought to be
+ashamed. Your eyes are mocking, but I see and know that remorse, terror,
+and the tortures of hell are raging in your heart."
+
+A hideous silence on the part of all followed this outbreak of temper.
+Then a voice from the crowd was heard to exclaim--
+
+"Is he drunk?"
+
+These three words relaxed all the terrible tension of the situation; but
+at the same moment let loose afresh--just as a few hours previously in
+Schleyfer's den of infamy--all the evil spirits of orgy. There was
+shrieking, hooting, stamping, jumping, and dancing; the whole room was
+turned in a trice into an indescribable, savage, motley chaos. Viätkin,
+who jumped on to a table, hit his head against the big hanging lamp,
+which then swayed in awful zigzag curves, producing for some time a
+fantastic series of dissolving views on the ceiling and walls, on which
+drunken, frantic human beings were depicted as marvellous, gigantic
+shapes, or as huddled, dwarfish figures resembling embryos.
+
+The debauch seemed at last to reach its height. All these wretched
+creatures were possessed, as it were, by a savage, exultant, ruthless
+fiend who, mocking at all the laws of sense and decency, forced his
+victims, by blasphemies, oaths, and all kinds of shamelessness, to
+abdicate the last shreds of their human dignity.
+
+Romashov, in the smoke and stuffiness, suddenly caught sight of a person
+with features distorted by rage and incessant hooting, which for that
+reason seemed to him, in the first instant, unrecognizable. It was none
+other than Nikoläiev, who, now foaming with hate and fury, roared to his
+enemy:
+
+"You're a disgrace to the whole regiment, you and Nasanski! Not a word
+or, by God! I'll----"
+
+Romashov felt that some one was pulling him, gently and cautiously, a
+few paces backwards. He turned round and recognized Agamalov, but at the
+same instant forgot him, and turned quickly round to Nikoläiev. White
+with suppressed rage, he answered in a low, hoarse voice and a forced
+and bitter smile--
+
+"What reason have you to mention Nasanski's name? But perhaps you have
+some private, secret cause for hating him?"
+
+"Rascal, scoundrel, your hour is come!" screamed Nikoläiev in a loud,
+trembling voice. With flashing eyes he raised his tightly clenched fist
+to Romashov's face, but the expected blow never fell. Romashov
+experienced a momentary fear, together with a torturing, sickening
+sensation in his chest and ribs, and he now noticed, for the first time,
+that he was grasping some object with the fingers of his right hand.
+Then with a rapid movement he threw the remains of his half-emptied
+glass of ale into Nikoläiev's face.
+
+Instantly after this a violent blow in the region of his left eye struck
+him like a deafening thunderclap, and with the howl of a wounded wild
+beast, Romashov rushed at his foe. A heavy fall, and the two rolled over
+one another on the ground with furious blows and kicks. A thick cloud of
+dust eddied round the combatants; chairs and tables were flung in all
+directions, but the two continued, with unabated fury, to force, in
+turn, each other's head against the filthy floor, and panting and with
+rattling throats, tried to tear each other to pieces. Romashov knew he
+had managed somehow or other to get his fingers well into Nikoläiev's
+mouth at one of the corners, and he strove with all his might to rend
+Nikoläiev's cheek, with the object of destroying those hateful features
+for all time. He himself, however, felt no pain when his head and elbows
+were bumped time after time, in the course of the fight, against the
+hard floor.
+
+He had not the slightest notion as to how the battle finally ended. He
+suddenly found himself standing in a corner, plucked from the fight by
+kindly hands, and, by the same well-meaning helper, prevented from
+renewing his attack on Nikoläiev. Biek-Agamalov handed Romashov a glass
+of water, and his teeth could be heard chattering, through the
+convulsive twitchings of his lower jaw, against the side of the glass.
+His uniform was torn to tatters in the back and elbows, and one
+shoulder-strap swung hither and thither on its torn fastening. Romashov
+was unable to speak, but his silent lips moved incessantly in fruitless
+efforts to whisper audibly--
+
+"I'll--show--him. I challenge him."
+
+Old Liech, who had been in a delightful slumber at the edge of his table
+during all that fearful row, now arose fully awake, sober, and severe in
+countenance, and, in a bitter and hectoring tone rarely employed by him,
+said--
+
+"Gentlemen, in my capacity as the eldest here present, I order you all
+to leave the mess instantly, and to go to your respective quarters. A
+report of what has taken place here to-night is to be handed in to the
+commander of the regiment to-morrow."
+
+The order was obeyed without the slightest demur. All departed, cowed
+and shamefaced, and consequently shy at meeting each other's glances.
+Each individual dreaded to read in his comrade's eyes his own shame and
+self-contempt, and they all gave one the impression of dirty little
+malicious animals, to whose dim and undeveloped brains a gleam of human
+understanding had suddenly managed to grope its way.
+
+Day began to dawn. A delightful, glorious morning with a clear,
+fleckless sky, refreshing coolness, and infinite harmony and peace. The
+moist trees, wrapped in thin, curling exhalations arising from the
+earth, and scarcely visible to the eye, had just awakened silently and
+imperceptibly from their deep, mysterious, nocturnal sleep. And when
+Romashov, on his way home, glanced at them, at the sky, and at the grass
+faintly sparkling like silver in the dew, he felt himself so low, vile,
+degenerate, and disgusting that he realized, with unutterable
+melancholy, how unworthy he was to be greeted by the innocent, smiling
+child-eyes of awakening Nature.
+
+
+
+
+XX
+
+
+On that same day--it was Wednesday--Romashov received the following curt
+official communication--
+
+ The Court of Honour of the--th Infantry Regiment hereby requests
+ Sub-lieutenant Romashov to attend at 6 p.m. the officers'
+ common-room. Dress: ordinary uniform.
+
+LIEUTENANT-COLONEL MIGUNOV,
+_President of the Court_.
+
+On perusing the letter, Romashov could not restrain an ironical smile.
+This so-called "ordinary uniform," i.e. undress uniform with
+shoulder-knots and belt, was to be worn, under the most _extraordinary_
+circumstances, before the Court, for public reprimand, when appearing
+for examination by the commander of his regiment, etc., etc.
+
+At 6 p.m. Romashov put in an appearance at the mess, and told the
+orderly to send in his name to the president. The answer was to the
+effect that he was to wait. Romashov sat down by an open window in the
+dining-room, took up a paper and began to read; but he did not
+understand a word of the contents: everything seemed to him so
+uninteresting as he cast his eyes mechanically down one column after
+another. Three officers who were in the mess before Romashov returned
+his salutation with marked coldness, and continued their conversation in
+a low voice, with the obvious intention of preventing Romashov from
+catching what they were saying. Only one of them, Michin, pressed
+Romashov's hand long and warmly, with moist eyes, blushing and
+tongue-tied. He at once turned away, put on his cloak and hat hurriedly
+and awkwardly, and ran out of the room.
+
+Nikoläiev shortly afterwards entered through the buffet. He was pale,
+his eyelids were of a bluish hue, his left hand was shaking with
+spasmodic twitches, and just below his temples a bluish swelling was
+visible. At once the recollection of the fight on the previous day came
+to Romashov with painful distinctness. He hung his head, frowned, and,
+almost annihilated with shame, hid himself behind his newspaper. He
+closed his eyes, and listened in nervous tension to every sound in the
+room.
+
+Romashov heard Nikoläiev order a glass of cognac from the waiter, and
+then greet one of the company. After that he walked up to where Romashov
+was sitting, and passed him quite closely. Somebody left the room, the
+door of which was shut again. A few seconds later Romashov heard in a
+whispering tone behind him--
+
+"Don't look back. Sit still and listen carefully to what I have to say."
+
+It was Nikoläiev. The newspaper shook in Romashov's hands.
+
+"As you're aware, all conversation between us is now forbidden; but damn
+all these French niceties. What occurred yesterday can never be put
+straight again, made little of, or be consigned to oblivion. In spite of
+everything, however, I regard you as a man of conscience and honour. I
+implore you--do you hear?--I implore you, not a word about my wife and
+the anonymous letters. You understand me?"
+
+Romashov, who was hidden by the newspaper from the eyes of his brother
+officer, made a slow inclination of his head. The sound of steps
+crunching the sand was audible from the courtyard. Romashov allowed a
+few minutes to elapse, after which he turned round and glanced through
+the window. Nikoläiev had gone.
+
+"Your Honour!" the orderly suddenly stood, as if he had risen from the
+earth, at Romashov's side. "I am ordered to ask you to walk in."
+
+Along one side of the wall were placed several card tables, over which a
+green cloth had been spread. Behind these tables sat the members of the
+court, with their backs to the window. In consequence of this, it was
+difficult to distinguish their faces. In the midst of them, in an
+arm-chair, was seated Lieutenant-Colonel Migunov, the president--a fat,
+pursy man without a neck, but with big, round shoulders which protruded
+in quite an unnatural manner. On each side of Migunov sat
+Lieutenant-Colonels Rafalski and Liech, and moreover, on the right,
+Osadchi and Peterson; on the left, Captain Duvernois and the commissary
+to the regiment, Staff-Captain Doroshenko. The table in front of all
+these gentlemen was virtually empty, except that before Doroshenko, the
+court prosecutor-in-ordinary, lay a heap of papers. It was cold and dark
+in the great, bare room, although out-of-doors the sunshine was
+gloriously warm. Everywhere the nose was assailed by a drowsy smell of
+mustiness and rotting, moth-eaten furniture.
+
+The president laid his big, white, fat hands on the tablecloth, examined
+them minutely, and then began in a dry, official tone--
+
+"Sub-lieutenant Romashov, the Officers' Court of Honour, which meets
+to-day by order of the commander of the regiment, is directed to
+examine closely into the circumstances of the deplorable and, to the
+officers as a body, disgraceful scene that took place between you and
+Lieutenant Nikoläiev last night, and it is incumbent on you to render to
+us a most punctilious account of what you have to say with regard to
+this painful affair."
+
+Romashov stood before his judges with his arms hanging down, and plucked
+at the fur lining of his cap. He felt like a hunted animal, but at the
+same time as clumsy, feeble, and indifferent to everything as a
+schoolboy just "ploughed" at an examination is to his teachers' threats
+and his school-fellows' jeers. Coughing and stammering, in unconnected
+phrases and with contradictions and repetitions, Romashov began his
+report. At the same time, and whilst slowly observing the high
+"tribunal" seated before him, he made a sort of appraisement of the
+private or personal feelings of its individual members towards him.
+"Migunov has a heart of stone, and it is a matter of supreme
+indifference to him how the affair turns out; but the place of honour as
+president and the great responsibility attached to it are, in the
+highest degree, flattering to his vanity. Lieutenant-Colonel 'Brehm' is
+looking miserable. Oh, you good old chap, perhaps you are sitting
+thinking of that ten-rouble note which was never returned to you? Old
+Liech looks glum. He's sober to-day in honour of the occasion, but the
+pouches under his eyes are bigger than usual. He's not my enemy, but has
+so many sins of his own to answer that he must take advantage of the
+occasion, and play the part of guardian and protector of morality and
+the 'honour of an officer.' So far as Osadchi and Peterson are
+concerned, they are both notoriously my enemies. By invoking the law, I
+might certainly challenge Osadchi--the whole of the row began through
+his blasphemously parodying the Mass for the Dead--but what then? The
+result in any case will be the same. Peterson smiles out of one corner
+of his mouth in his usual snake-like way. I am just wondering what share
+he had in those anonymous letters. Duvernois--a sleepy beast, whose
+great, troubled eyes put one in mind of a cuttlefish's. Ah, yes, I've
+never been one of Duvernois's favourites, and just as little of
+Doroshenko's. Yuri Alexievich, my dear boy, the prospect does indeed
+look gloomy for you."
+
+"One instant, if you please," interrupted Osadchi. "President, will you
+permit me to put a question?"
+
+"Certainly," replied Migunov, with a gracious nod.
+
+"Tell me, Sub-lieutenant Romashov," began Osadchi, in an affectedly
+imposing and drawling tone, "where were you before you came to the mess
+in such an inexcusable condition?"
+
+Romashov blushed deeply, and felt big drops of sweat on his forehead.
+
+"I was--I was," he stammered, "I was in a brothel," he added almost in a
+whisper.
+
+"Ha, ha--in a brothel," repeated Osadchi, as he purposely raised his
+voice and pronounced every word with unsparing distinctness. "And no
+doubt you had drinks there."
+
+"Yes, I had been drinking," answered Romashov, in an abrupt tone.
+
+"I have no wish to put any more questions," said Osadchi, turning with a
+bow to the president.
+
+"Sub-lieutenant, be good enough to continue your report," resumed
+Migunov, "You remember you have acknowledged that you threw the glass
+of ale at Nikoläiev--well?"
+
+Romashov began his story again as unmethodically and unconnectedly as
+before, but honourably endeavouring not to give any details. He had
+already, in an indirect way and with much shame, succeeded in expressing
+the regret he felt at his unworthy conduct, when he was once more
+interrupted, this time by Captain Peterson. The latter was rubbing his
+long, yellow-wax coloured hands with their sharp, dirty finger-nails
+just as if he were washing himself, and said in his studiously
+polite--nay, almost friendly--thin, wheedling voice--
+
+"Ah, all that is quite fit and proper, and such a voluntary confession,
+in a way, does you credit; but tell me, were you not, before this
+painful story began, in the habit of visiting Lieutenant Nikoläiev's
+house?"
+
+Romashov drew himself up and, looking straight, not at Captain Peterson,
+but at Migunov, replied bluntly:
+
+"That is true, but I cannot understand what that has to do with the
+matter."
+
+"Pray don't get excited," exclaimed Peterson. "I only want you to answer
+my questions. Tell me then, was there any special cause of mutual enmity
+between you and Lieutenant Nikoläiev? I do not mean any difference in
+the service, but a cause of a quite--er--if I may so put it, domestic
+nature?"
+
+Romashov pulled himself up to his full height, and his glance pierced
+with undisguised hatred his enemy's treacherous, black, consumptive
+eyes.
+
+"I have not visited Lieutenant Nikoläiev's home more frequently than
+those of my other acquaintances," he replied in a hard and cutting tone.
+"No previous enmity has existed between us. The whole thing happened
+unexpectedly and accidentally, when we were both the worse for liquor."
+
+"Heh, heh, heh, we have already heard about the insobriety," Captain
+Peterson chimed in; "but I will ask you once more, had not an unfriendly
+meeting already taken place between you and Lieutenant Nikoläiev? I do
+not for an instant suggest that you had quarrelled or come to blows, but
+quite simply that--how shall I put it?--you were a little at variance in
+your views of certain scandalous reports and intrigues?"
+
+"President, am I bound to reply to all questions that are put to me?"
+exclaimed Romashov.
+
+"That rests entirely with you," replied Migunov coldly. "You can, if you
+wish, absolutely refuse to answer. You can also commit your answer to
+writing. That is your privilege."
+
+"In such case I hereby declare that I will not answer any of Captain
+Peterson's questions, and that not only in my interest but in his."
+
+After Romashov had answered a few questions of minor importance the
+examination was declared closed. Nevertheless, he had on two occasions
+to give the court supplementary information, first in the evening of the
+same day, and then again on the day following, viz., Thursday morning.
+However careless and inexperienced Romashov might be in all the
+practical circumstances of life, he nevertheless saw soon enough that
+the court was performing its functions in the most negligent and
+indiscreet way, and had therefore been guilty, not only of a revolting
+lack of tact, but also of utter illegality. In defiance of Section 149
+of the "Statute concerning Discipline," by which every communication to
+unauthorized persons of what takes place at such examinations is in
+plain language strictly forbidden, the members of the "Court of Honour"
+did not scruple to relate everything straight off to their wives and
+relations. The latter spread the scandal still further among the other
+ladies of "Society," who in their turn discussed the matter with their
+maidservants, charwomen, etc. Before twenty-four hours had elapsed
+Romashov was the talk of the entire town and "hero of the day." When he
+passed along the street he was gazed at from windows and doors, between
+the hedge-posts of backyards, and from the vantage of garden-bushes and
+arbours. Women from a good distance off pointed at him with their
+finger, and he often heard his name whispered behind his back. Nobody in
+the town doubted that a duel between him and Nikoläiev was
+inevitable--nay, they even began to bet about the upshot of it.
+
+As Romashov was passing Lykatschev's house on Thursday morning he
+suddenly heard his name shouted.
+
+"Yuri Alexievich, Yuri Alexievich, come here."
+
+Romashov stopped, and soon discovered Katya Lykatschev standing on a
+bench inside the fence. She was still in morning dress, which chiefly
+consisted of a _kimono_, the triangular arrangement of which in front
+left the delicate virginal neck wholly exposed. And she was altogether
+so fresh and rosy that for an instant Romashov even felt light at heart.
+
+Katya leant over the fence to enable Romashov to reach her hand, which
+was still cool and moist from the morning bath. She began at once to
+chatter and lisp at her usual pace:
+
+"Where have you been all this time? You ought to be ashamed of yourself,
+forgetting your friends in that way! _Zoi, zoi, zoi_--hush! I have long
+known everything, everything." She stared at Romashov with great
+terror-stricken eyes. "Take this and hang it round your throat. Hear and
+obey at once. Look, if you please."
+
+From the fold of her _kimono_, straight from her bosom, she drew out an
+amulet that hung by a silk cord, and shyly put it into Romashov's hand.
+The amulet still felt balmy from its nest against the young woman's warm
+body.
+
+"Will it help?" asked Romashov, in a jesting tone. "What is it?"
+
+"That's a secret, and don't you dare to laugh, you ungodly creature.
+_Zoi, zoi!_"
+
+"Hang it, if I'm not beginning to be a man of note," thought Romashov,
+as he said good-bye to Katya. "Splendid girl!" But he could not prevent
+himself, though it might be for the last time, from thinking of himself
+in the third person:
+
+"And over the old warrior's rugged features stole a melancholy smile."
+
+On that same evening he and Nikoläiev were again summoned to the Court.
+The two enemies stood before the green table almost side by side. They
+did not once look at each other, but they equally felt each other's
+high-strung emotion, and were, in consequence, still more excited. Their
+eyes were fixed, as though by magnetism, on the president's face when he
+at last began to read the verdict of the Court.
+
+"The members of the Officers' Court of Honour of the--th Regiment" (here
+followed their Christian and surnames in full), "under the presidency of
+Lieutenant-Colonel Migunov, have inquired into the matter of the fight,
+in the mess, between Lieutenant Nikoläiev and Sub-lieutenant Romashov,
+and the Court, by reason of the serious nature of the case, finds a duel
+is necessary to satisfy the wounded honour of the regiment. This decree
+of the Court is ratified by the commander of the regiment."
+
+Lieutenant-Colonel Migunov took off his spectacles, and replaced them in
+their case.
+
+"It is incumbent on you, gentlemen," he went on to say in a sepulchral
+voice, "to choose two seconds apiece, who are to meet here at 9 p.m. to
+agree as to the conditions of the duel. Moreover," added Migunov, as he
+got up and put his spectaclecase in his back-pocket, "moreover, I must
+tell you that the verdict just read possesses only a conditionally
+binding force on you, viz. it rests in your free discretion either to
+submit to the decree of the Court or"--Migunov paused and made a gesture
+by which he meant to express his absolute indifference--"leave the
+regiment. You ought, gentlemen, to keep apart. However, one thing more.
+Not in my capacity as president of the Court, but as an old comrade, I
+must advise you, gentlemen, for the avoidance of further unpleasantness
+and complications prior to the duel, not to visit the mess. _Au
+revoir._"
+
+Nikoläiev made a sharp, military "Face-about," and walked with rapid
+steps out of the room. Romashov followed slowly after. He had no fear,
+but he felt at once utterly lonely, abandoned, and shut off from the
+entire world. When he reached the steps he gazed for some time, calm and
+astonished, at the sky, the trees, a cow grazing on the other side of
+the fence, the sparrows burrowing in the high road, and thought, "So
+everything lives, struggles, and worries about its existence, except
+myself. I require nothing and I have no interests. I am doomed; I am
+alone, and dead already to this world."
+
+With a feeling of sickness and disgust he went to find Biek-Agamalov and
+Viätkin, whom he had chosen for his seconds. Both granted his request;
+Biek-Agamalov with a gloomy, solemn countenance, Viätkin with many
+hearty handshakes.
+
+It was impossible for Romashov to return home.
+
+Never had the thought of his uncomfortable abode seemed so repulsive to
+him as at the present moment. In these gloomy hours of spiritual
+depression, abandonment, and weariness of life, he needed a trusty,
+intelligent, and sympathetic friend--a man with brains and heart.
+
+Then he thought of Nasanski.
+
+
+
+
+XXI
+
+
+Nasanski was, as always, at home. He had only just awakened from a heavy
+sleep following intoxication, and was lying on his back with only his
+underclothing on and his hands under his head. In his troubled eyes
+might be read sickness of life and physical weariness. His face had not
+yet lost its sleepy and lifeless expression when Romashov, stooping over
+his friend, said in a troubled and uncertain voice--
+
+"Good-day, Vasili Nilich. Perhaps I have come at an inconvenient time?"
+
+"Good-day," replied Nasanski, in a hoarse and weak voice. "Any news? Sit
+down."
+
+He offered Romashov his hot, clammy hand, but looked at him, not as at a
+dear and ever-welcome friend, but as it were a troublous dream-picture
+that still lingered after his drunken sleep.
+
+"Aren't you well?" asked Romashov shyly, as he threw himself down on the
+corner of the bed. "In that case I'll go at once, I won't disturb you."
+
+Nasanski lifted his head a couple of inches from the pillow, and by an
+effort he peered, with deeply puckered forehead, at Romashov.
+
+"No--wait. Oh, how my head aches! Listen, Georgi Alexievich. I see that
+something unusual has happened. If I could only collect my thoughts!
+What is it?"
+
+Romashov looked at him with silent pity. Nasanski's whole appearance
+had undergone a terrible change since the two friends had last seen each
+other. His eyes were sunken and surrounded by black rings; his temples
+had a yellow hue; the rough, wrinkled skin over his cheek-bones hung
+limply down, and was partly concealed by the sticky, wet tufts of hair
+that drooped.
+
+"Nothing particular. I only wanted to see you. To-morrow I am to fight a
+duel with Nikoläiev, and I was loath to go home. But nothing matters
+now. _Au revoir._ You see--I had nobody else to talk to and my heart is
+heavy."
+
+Nasanski closed his eyes, and his features made a still more painful
+impression. It was evident that he had, by a really abnormal effort of
+will, tried to recover consciousness, and now, when he opened his eyes,
+a spark of keen understanding was at last visible in his glance.
+
+"Well, well, I'll tell you what we'll do----" Nasanski turned on his
+side by an effort and raised himself on his elbow. "But first give
+me--out of the cupboard, you know---- No, let the apples be--there
+should be a few peppermint drops--thanks, my friend. I'll tell you what
+we'll do---- Faugh, how disgusting! Take me out into the fresh air. Here
+it's intolerable. Always the same hideous hallucinations. Come with me;
+we'll get a boat, then we can chat. Will you?"
+
+With a stern face, and an expression of utter loathing on his
+countenance, he drained glass after glass. Romashov observed Nasanski's
+ashy complexion gradually assume a deeper hue, and his beautiful blue
+eyes regain life and brilliancy.
+
+When they reached the street they took a fly and drove to the river
+flowing past the very outskirts of the town, which there swells out to a
+dam, on one side of which stood a mill driven by turbines, an enormous
+red building belonging to a Jew. On the other shore stood a few
+bathing-houses, and there, too, boats might be hired. Romashov sat by
+the oars, and Nasanski assumed a half-recumbent position in the stern.
+
+The river was very broad here, the stream weak, the banks low and
+overgrown with long, juicy grass that hung down over the water, and out
+of it rose tall green reeds and masses of big, white water-lilies.
+
+Romashov related the particulars of his fight with Nikoläiev. Nasanski
+listened abstractedly and gazed down at the river, which in lazy,
+sluggish eddies flowed away like molten glass in the wake of the boat.
+
+"Tell me candidly, Romashov, have you any fear?" asked Nasanski, in a
+low voice.
+
+"Of the duel? No, I'm not afraid of that," replied Romashov irritably,
+but he became abruptly silent, whilst, in the flash of a second, he saw
+himself standing face to face with Nikoläiev, and with hypnotized eyes
+gazing at the black, threatening muzzle of his revolver. "No, no," added
+Romashov hastily, "I will not lie and boast that I'm not afraid. On the
+contrary, I think it terrible; but I also know that I shall not behave
+like a coward, and that I shall never apologize."
+
+Nasanski dipped the tips of his fingers in the softly rippling water,
+warm with the evening glow, and said slowly, in a weak voice often
+interrupted by coughing:
+
+"Ah, my friend, my dear Romashov, why will you do this thing? Only think
+if what you say is true, and you are not a coward. Why not then show
+your moral courage in a still higher degree by refusing to fight this
+duel?"
+
+"He has insulted me, struck me--on the face," replied Romashov, with
+newly kindled, burning indignation.
+
+"Well, admitting that," resumed Nasanski gently, with his tender,
+sorrowful eyes fixed on Romashov, "what does that signify? Time heals
+all wounds; everything in the world is buried and disappears, even the
+recollection of this scandal. You yourself will in time forget both your
+hatred and your sufferings; but you'll never forget a man you have
+killed. He will stand ever at your side, at the head of your bed, at
+your dinner-table, when you are alone, and when you are amidst the
+bustle of the world. Empty-heads, idiots, pretentious imitators and
+parrots will, of course, at all times solemnly assure you that a murder
+in the course of a _duel_ is no murder. What madmen! No, a murder is,
+and always will be, a murder. And the most horrible thing about it is
+not in death and suffering, in pools of blood or in corpses, but
+inasmuch as it deprives a human being of _the joys of life_. Oh, how
+priceless is life!" exclaimed Nasanski suddenly, in a high voice and
+with tears in his eyes. "Who do you suppose believes in the reality of
+an existence after this one? Not you, or I, or any other man of sound
+reason. Therefore death is feared by all. Only half-demented, ecstatic
+barbarians or 'the foolish in the Lord' allow themselves to be deluded
+into the notion that they will be greeted on the other side of the
+grave, in the garden of Paradise, by the beatific hymns of celestial
+eunuchs. Moreover, we have those who, silently despising such old wives'
+fables and puerilities, cross the threshold of death. Others again
+picture the empire of the grave as a cold, dark, bare room. No, my
+friend, there is no such future state. In death there is neither cold,
+nor darkness, nor space, nor even fear--nothing but absolute
+annihilation."
+
+Romashov shipped his oars, and it was only by observing the green shore
+gently stealing by that one could tell that the boat was moving onwards.
+
+"Yes--annihilation," Romashov repeated slowly, in a dreamy tone.
+
+"But why cudgel your brains over this? Gaze instead at the living
+landscape around you. How exquisite is life!" shouted Nasanski, with a
+powerful and eloquent gesture. "Oh, thou beauty of the Godhead--thou
+infinite beauty! Look at this blue sky, this calm and silent water, and
+you will tremble with joy and rapture. Look at yon water-mill far in the
+distance, softly moving its sails. Look at the fresh verdure of the bank
+and the mischievous play of the sunbeams on the water. How wonderfully
+lovely and peaceful is all this!" Nasanski suddenly buried his face in
+his hands and burst out weeping; but he recovered his self-possession
+immediately, and, without any shame for his tears, he went on to say,
+while looking at Romashov with moist, glistening eyes:
+
+"No, even if I were to fall under the railway train, and were left lying
+on the line with broken and bleeding limbs, and any one were to ask me
+if life were beautiful, I should none the less, and even by summoning my
+last remains of strength, answer enthusiastically, 'Ah, yes, even now
+life is glorious.' How much joy does not sight alone give us, and so,
+too, music, the scent of flowers, and woman's love? And then the human
+understanding: thought which alone is our life's golden sun--the eternal
+source of noble pleasure and imperishable bliss. Yurochka--pardon me
+calling you so, my friend"--Nasanski held out his trembling hand to
+Romashov as though entreating forgiveness--"suppose you were shut up in
+prison, and you were doomed all your life to stare at crumbling bricks
+of the wall of your cell--no, let us suppose that in your prison dungeon
+there never penetrated a ray of light or a sound from the outer world.
+Well, what more? What would that be in comparison with all the
+mysterious terrors of death? Yet if thought, memory, imagination, the
+spirit's faculty of creation remained, you would not only be able to
+live, but even find moments of enthusiasm and the joy of life."
+
+"Yes, life is priceless," exclaimed Romashov, interrupting him.
+
+"It's magnificent," Nasanski went on to say hotly, "yet people wish two
+rational creatures to kill each other for a woman's sake, or to
+re-establish their so-called honour! But who is it then he kills?--this
+miserable living clod of earth that arrogates to himself the proud name
+of _man?_ Is it himself or his neighbour? No, he kills the gracious
+warmth and lifegiving sun, the bright sky, and all nature with its
+infinite beauty and charm. He kills that which never, never, never will
+return. Oh, what madmen!"
+
+Nasanski ceased, shook his head sorrowfully, and collapsed. The boat
+glided into the reeds. Romashov again took the oars. High, hard, green
+stalks bowed slowly and gravely, gently scraping the boat's gunwale.
+Amid the tall rushes there was shade and coolness.
+
+"What shall I do?" asked Romashov, scowling and angry. "Shall I enter
+the reserves? Where shall I go?"
+
+Nasanski looked at him with a gentle smile.
+
+"Listen, Romashov, and look me straight in the face--that's right. No,
+don't turn away, look at me, and answer on your honour and conscience.
+Do you really think that you are now serving any good, useful, and
+reasonable purposes? I know you much better than all the rest--yes, I
+know your inmost soul, and I know you do _not_ think so."
+
+"No," replied Romashov, in a firm voice, "you are right. But what will
+become of me?"
+
+"Well, be calm. Only look at our officers. Oh, I'm not talking now of
+the fops of the Emperor's lifeguards who dance at the Court balls, talk
+French, and are kept by their parents or by their more or less lawful
+wives. No, I'm thinking of ourselves--poor officers in the line who,
+nevertheless, constitute the very 'pick' of the irresistible and
+glorious Russian Army. What are we? Well, mere fag-ends--_le beau
+reste_, despised pariahs; at best the sons of poor, poverty-stricken
+infantry Captains, ruined in body and soul, but for, by far, the most
+part consisting of collegians, seminarists, etc., who have failed. Look,
+for instance, at our regiment. What are they who remain for any time in
+the service? Poor devils burdened with large families, veritable beggars
+ready for every villainy and cruelty--ah, even for murder--and are not
+even ashamed of abstracting the poor soldier's scanty pay so that, at
+any rate, cabbage soup may not be lacking on their table at home. Such
+an individual is commanded to shoot. Whom? And for what? It is all the
+same to him. He only knows that at home there are hungry mouths, dirty,
+scrofulous, rickety children, and with dull countenance he splutters,
+like another woodpecker, his eternal, unvarying answer, 'My oath.' And
+if there's a spark of ability or talent in any one, it is extinguished
+in schnapps. Seventy-five per cent. of our officers are diseased through
+vice. If any one in the regiment happens to scrape through his entrance
+examination for the Staff College--which, by the way, hardly happens
+with us once in five years--he is pursued by hatred. The most servile
+and fawning individuals, or those who have managed to obtain a little
+patronage, as a rule, get into the police or gendarmes. Should they have
+in their veins a few drops of noble blood, they may perhaps get a
+circuit-judgeship in the country. Let us suppose that a man of
+education, fine feeling, and heart is forced to remain in the regiment.
+What do you suppose is his fate? To him the service is an intolerable
+yoke and a perpetual source of humiliation, suffering, and
+self-contempt. Every one tries to procure an occupation of another sort
+which soon entirely engrosses him. One is seized with a mania for
+collecting; another watches impatiently for the evening so that he may,
+with great trouble and waste of time, embroider small crosses and other
+gewgaws for an absolutely unnecessary ornamental mat. A third fills his
+life by the help of a little metal saw, and produces at last an
+exquisite, perforated frame for his own portrait. And the thought of all
+this absurd and worthless work secretly occupies their minds during the
+insufferable hours of drill. Cards, drinking-bouts, disgusting swagger
+about the favours women have bestowed on them--all this I might be able
+to pass over in silence. The most repulsive thing, however, is the cruel
+eagerness, conspicuous in so many officers, to gain a name as martinets
+and brutes to their men, as, for instance, Osadchi and Company, who with
+impunity knock out the teeth and eyes of their young recruits. Perhaps
+you are not aware that Artschakovski so maltreated his servant in my
+presence that it was all I could do to help the victim away alive. Blood
+splashed over the floor and walls. Well, how do you think the affair
+ended? You shall hear. The soldier complained to the Captain of his
+company; the latter sent him with a sealed order to the pay-sergeant,
+who, in strict obedience to his superior's orders, further belaboured
+with his fists the soldier's swollen and bleeding face for the space of
+half an hour. The same soldier complained twice at the General
+Inspection, but without redress."
+
+Nasanski stopped and began nervously rubbing his temples with the palm
+of his hand.
+
+"Wait," he went on to say. "Ah, how one's thoughts fly! Isn't it an
+unpleasant sensation to know that our thoughts lead us, and not we our
+thoughts? Well, to resume what we were talking about. Among our senior
+remaining officers we have also other types, for instance, Captain
+Plavski. On his petroleum stove he cooks his own beastly food, goes
+about in rags, and, out of his monthly forty-eight roubles twelve times
+a year, he puts twenty-five in the bank, where he has a sum of 2,000
+roubles on deposit, which he lends to his brother officers at an
+outrageously usurious rate of interest. And you think, perhaps, that
+this is innate or inherited greed? Certainly not; it is only a means of
+filling up the soul-destroying hours of garrison service. Then we have
+Captain Stelikovski, a strong, able, talented man. Of what does his life
+consist? Oh, in seducing young, inexperienced peasant girls. Finally,
+our famous oddity, Lieutenant-Colonel 'Brehm.' A good-natured, kindly
+ass--a thoroughly good fellow, who has but one interest in life--the
+care of his animals. What to him signify the service, the colours, the
+parades, censures of his superiors, or the honour of the warrior? Less
+than nothing."
+
+"'Brehm' is a fine fellow. I like him," interrupted Romashov.
+
+"He certainly is that, my friend," Nasanski admitted in a weary tone,
+"and yet," he went on to say with a lowering countenance, "if you knew
+what I once saw at the manoeuvres. After a night march we were
+directly afterwards to advance to attack. Both officers and men were
+utterly done up. 'Brehm' was in command, and ordered the buglers to
+sound the charge, but the latter, goodness knows why, signalled the
+reserve to advance. 'Brehm' repeated his order once, twice, thrice, but
+in vain; the result was the same. Then our excellent, kind-hearted
+'Brehm' gallops up to the unsuspecting bugler, and bangs his fist, with
+all his force, against the bell of the trumpet. I saw with my own eyes
+the trumpeter spitting out blood and broken teeth."
+
+"Oh, my God!" groaned Romashov in disgust.
+
+"Yes, they are all alike, even the best and most tender-hearted among
+them. At home they are splendid fathers of families and excellent
+husbands; but as soon as they approach the barracks they become
+low-minded, cowardly, and idiotic barbarians. You ask me why this is,
+and I answer: Because nobody can find a grain of sense in what is called
+military service. You know how all children like to play at war. Well,
+the human race has had its childhood--a time of incessant and bloody
+war; but war was not then one of the scourges of mankind, but a
+continued, savage, exultant national feast to which daring bands of
+youths marched forth, meeting victory or death with joy and pleasure.
+The bravest, strongest, and most cunning was chosen as leader, and so
+long as success attended his banner, he was almost accorded divine
+worship, until at last he was killed by his subjects, in order to make
+room for a luckier and more powerful rival. Mankind, however, grew in
+age and wisdom; people got weary of the former rowdy, bloody games, and
+became more serious, thoughtful, and cautious. The old Vikings of song
+and saga were designated and treated as pirates. The soldier no longer
+regarded war as a bloody but enjoyable occupation, and he had often to
+be dragged to the enemy with a noose round his neck. The former
+terrifying, ruthless, adored _atamens_ have been changed into cowardly,
+cautious _chinóvniks_,[21] who get along painfully enough on never
+adequate pay. Their courage is inspired by drink. Military discipline
+still exists, but it is based on threats and dread, and undermined by a
+dull, mutual hatred. To make a long story short, the whilom fine, proud
+'pheasants' are of faded hue and look ruffled. Only one more parallel
+resembling the foregoing can I adduce from universal history, to wit,
+monasticism. The legend of its origin is touching and beautiful, its
+mission was peaceful, benevolent, and civilizing, and its existence most
+certainly an historic necessity. But centuries pass away, and what do we
+see now? Hundreds of thousands of impostors, idle, licentious, and
+impudent, who are hated and despised even by those who think they need
+their religious aid. And all this abomination is carefully hidden under
+a close veil of tinsel and finery, and foolish, empty ceremonies, in all
+ages the charlatan's _conditio sine quâ non_. Is not this comparison of
+mine between the monastic orders and the military caste logical? Here
+the cassock and the censer; there the gold-laced uniform and the clank
+of arms. Here bigotry, hypocritical humility, sighs, and sugary,
+sanctimonious, unmeaning phrases; there the same odious affectations,
+although of another kind--swaggering manners, bold, and scornful
+looks--'God help the man who dares to insult me!'--padded shoulders,
+cock-a-hoop defiance. Both the former and the latter class live like
+parasites on society, and are profoundly conscious of that fact, but
+fear--especially for their bellies' sake--to publish it. And both remind
+one of certain little blood-sucking animals which eat their way most
+obstinately into the surface of a foreign body in proportion as it is
+decomposed."
+
+Nasanski stopped and spat with withering contempt.
+
+"Go on, go on," exclaimed Romashov eagerly.
+
+"But other times are coming, indeed have come. Yes, tremendous surprises
+and changes are about to take place. You remember my saying on one
+occasion that for a thousand years there has existed a genius of
+humanity that seldom reveals itself, but whose laws are as inexorable as
+they are ruthless; but the wiser men become, so much more deeply do they
+penetrate the spirit of those laws. And I am convinced that, sooner or
+later, everything in this world must be brought into equilibrium in
+accordance with these immutable laws. Justice will then be dispensed.
+The longer and more cruel the slavery has been, so much more terrible
+will be the day of reckoning for tyrants. The greater the violence,
+injustice, and brutality, so much more bloody will be the retribution.
+Oh, I am firmly convinced that the day will dawn when we 'superior
+officers,' we 'almighty swells,' darlings of the women, drones and
+brainless swaggerers, will have our ears boxed with impunity in streets
+and lanes, in vestibules and corridors, when women will turn their backs
+on us in contempt, and when our own affectionate soldiers will cease to
+obey us. And all this will happen, not because we have brutally
+ill-treated men deprived of every possibility of self-defence; not
+because we have, for the 'honour' of the uniform, insulted women; not
+because we have committed, when in a state of intoxication, scandalous
+acts in public-houses and public places; and not even because we, the
+privileged lick-spittles of the State, have, in innumerable battlefields
+and in pretty nearly every country, covered our standards with shame,
+and been driven by our own soldiers out of the maize-fields in which we
+had taken shelter. Well, of course, we shall also be punished for that.
+No, our most monstrous and unpardonable sin consists in our being blind
+and deaf to everything. For long, long periods past--and, naturally, far
+away from our polluted garrisons--people have discerned the dawn of a
+new life resplendent with light and freedom. Far-seeing, high-minded,
+and noble spirits, free from prejudices and human fear, have arisen to
+sow among the nations burning words of liberation and enlightenment.
+These heroes remind one of the last scene in a melodrama, when the dark
+castles and prison towers of tyranny fall down and are buried, in order,
+as it were, by magic, to be succeeded by freedom's dazzling light and
+hailed by exultant throngs. We alone--crass idiots, irredeemable victims
+of pride and blindness--still stick up our tail-feathers, like angry
+turkey-cocks, and yell in savage wrath, 'What? Where? Silence! Obey!
+Shoot!' etc., etc. And it's just this turkey-cock's contempt for the
+fight for freedom by awakening humanity that shall never, never be
+forgiven us."
+
+The boat glided gently over the calm, open, mirroring surface of the
+river, which was garlanded round by the tall, dark green, motionless
+reeds. The little vessel was, as it were, hidden from the whole world.
+Over it hovered, now and then uttering a scream, the white gulls,
+occasionally so closely that, as they almost brushed Romashov with the
+tips of their wings, they made him feel the breeze arising from their
+strong, swift flights. Nasanski lay on his back in the stern of the boat
+and kept staring, for a long time, at the bright sky, where a few golden
+clouds sailing gently by had already begun to change to rose colour.
+
+Romashov said in a shy tone:
+
+"Are you tired? Oh, keep on talking."
+
+It seemed as if Nasanski continued to think and dream aloud when he once
+more picked up the threads of his monologue.
+
+"Yes, a new, glorious, and wonderful time is at hand. I venture to say
+this, for I myself have lived a good deal in the world, read, seen,
+experienced, and suffered much. When I was a schoolboy, the old crows
+and jackdaws croaked into our ears: 'Love your neighbour as yourself,
+and know that gentleness, obedience, and the fear of God are man's
+fairest adornments.' Then came certain strong, honest, fanatical men who
+said: 'Come and join us, and we'll throw ourselves into the abyss so
+that the coming race shall live in light and freedom.' But I never
+understood a word of this. Who do you suppose is going to show me, in a
+convincing way, in what manner I am linked to this 'neighbour' of
+mine--damn him! who, you know, may be a miserable slave, a Hottentot, a
+leper, or an idiot? Of all the holy legends there is none which I hate
+and despise with my whole soul so much as that of John the Almoner.[22]
+The leper says: 'I am shivering with cold; lie beside me in my bed and
+warm my body with thy limbs. Lay thy lips close to my fetid mouth and
+breathe on me!' Oh, how disgusting! How I hate this victim of leprosy,
+and, for the matter of that, also all other similar choice examples of
+my 'neighbour.' Can any reasonable being tell me why I should crush my
+head so that the generation in the year 3200 may attain a higher
+standard of happiness? Be quiet! I, too, once upon a time, sympathized
+with the silly, babyish cackle about 'the world-soul,' 'man's sacred
+duty,' etc. But even if these high-falutin phrases did find a place then
+in my brain, they never forced their way into my heart. Do you follow
+me, Romashov?"
+
+Romashov looked at Nasanski with a mixture of gratitude and shame.
+
+"I understand you fully. When I come to 'send in my checks' and die,
+then the universe dies with me. That's what you meant, eh?"
+
+"Exactly, but listen further. Love of humanity is burnt out and has
+vanished from the heart of man. In its stead shall come a new creed, a
+new view of life that shall last to the world's end; and this view of
+life consists in the individual's love for himself, for his own powerful
+intelligence and the infinite riches of his feelings and perceptions.
+Think, Romashov, just this way and in no other. Who is nearer and dearer
+to me than myself? No one. You, and none other, are the Tsar and
+autocrat of your own soul, its pride and ornament. You are the god of
+all that lives. To you alone belongs all that you see, hear, and feel.
+Take what you want and do what you please. Fear nobody and nothing, for
+there is no one in the whole universe above you or can even be your
+rival. Ah, a time will come when the fixed belief in one's own Ego will
+cast its blessed beams over mankind as did once the fiery tongues of the
+Holy Ghost over the Apostles' heads. Then there will be no longer slaves
+and masters; no maimed or cripples; no malice, no vices, no pity, no
+hate. Men will be gods. How shall I dare to deceive, insult, or
+ill-treat another man, in whom I see and feel my fellow, who, like
+myself, is a god? Then, and then only, shall life be rich and beautiful.
+Over the whole habitable portion of our earth shall tall, airy, lovely
+buildings be raised. Nothing vulgar, common, low, and impure shall any
+longer torture the eye. Our daily life shall become a pleasurable toil,
+an enfranchised science, a wonderful music, an everlasting merry-making.
+Love, free and sovereign, shall become the world's _religion_. No longer
+shall it be forced in shame to hide its countenance; no longer shall it
+be coupled with sin, disgrace, and darkness. And our own bodies shall
+glow with health, strength, and beauty, and go clad in bright,
+shimmering robes. Just as certainly as I believe in an eternal sky above
+me," shouted Nasanski, "so do I just as firmly believe in this
+paradisaical life to come."
+
+Romashov, agitated and no longer master of himself, whispered with white
+lips:
+
+"Nasanski, these are dreams, fancies."
+
+Nasanski's smile was silent and compassionate.
+
+"Yes," he at last uttered with a laugh still lingering in his voice,
+"you may perhaps be right. A professor of Dogmatic Theology or Classical
+Philology would, with arms and legs extended and head bent on one side
+in profound thought, say something like this: 'This is merely an
+outburst of the most unbridled Individualism.' But, my dear fellow,
+luckily the thing does not depend on more or less categorical phrases
+and comminations fulminated in a loud voice, but on the fact that there
+is nothing in the world more real, practical and irrefutable than these
+so-called 'fancies,' which are certainly only the property of some few
+people. These fancies will some day more strongly and completely weld
+together the whole of mankind to a complete homogeneous body. But let us
+forget now that we are warriors. We are merely defenceless _starar_.
+Suppose we go up the street; there we see right before us a wonderful,
+merry-looking, two-headed monster[23] that attacks all who come within
+its reach, no matter who they be. It has not yet touched me, but the
+mere thought that this brute might ill-treat me, or insult a woman I
+loved, or deprive me of my liberty is enough to make me mad. I cannot
+overpower this creature by myself, but beside me walks another man
+filled with the same thirst for vengeance as I, and I say to him: 'Come,
+shall we go and kill the monster, so that he may not be able to dig his
+claws into any one!' You understand that all I have just been telling
+you is only a drastic simile, a hyperbole; but the truth is that I see,
+in this two-headed monster that which holds my soul captive, limits my
+individual freedom, and robs me of my manhood. And when that day dawns,
+then no more lamb-like love for one's neighbour, but the divine love to
+one's own Ego will be preached among men. Then, too, the double-headed
+monster's reign will be over."
+
+Nasanski stopped. This violent outburst had evidently been too much for
+his nerves. After a few minutes, he went on in a hollow voice:
+
+"My dear Georgi Alexievich, there rushes past us incessantly a brawling
+stream of divinely inspired, lofty, flaming thoughts and new and
+imperishable ideas which are to crush and bury for ever the bulwarks and
+golden idols of tyranny and darkness. We, however, keep on stamping in
+our old stalls and neighing: 'Ah, you poor jades, you ought to have a
+taste of the whip!'--And once more I say: This will never be forgiven
+us."
+
+Nasanski got up, wrapped his cloak round him with a slight shiver, and
+remarked in a weary voice:
+
+"I'm cold--let's go home."
+
+Romashov rowed out of the rushes. The sun was setting behind the roofs
+of the distant town, the dark outlines of which were sharply defined
+against the red evening sky. Here and there the sunrays were reflected
+by a gleaming window-pane. The greater part of the river's surface was
+as even as a mirror, and faded away in bright, sportive colours; but
+behind the boat the water was already dark, opaque, and curled by little
+light waves.
+
+Romashov suddenly exclaimed, as if he were answering his own thoughts:
+
+"You are right. I'll enter the reserves. I do not yet know how I shall
+do it, but I had thought of it before."
+
+Nasanski shivered with the cold and wrapped his cloak more closely round
+him.
+
+"Come, come," replied he in a melancholy and tender tone. "There's a
+certain inward light in you, Georgi Alexievich; I don't know what to
+call it properly; but in this bear-pit it will soon go out. Yes, they
+would spit at it and put it out. Then get away from here! Don't be
+afraid to struggle for your existence. Don't fear life--the warm,
+wonderful life that's so rich in changes. Let's suppose you cannot hold
+yourself up; that you sink deep--deep; that you become a victim to
+crime and poverty. What then? I tell you that the life of a beggar or
+vagrant is tenfold richer than Captain Sliva's and those of his kidney.
+You wander round the world here and there, from village to village, from
+town to town. You make acquaintance with quaint, careless, homeless,
+humorous specimens of humanity. You see and hear, suffer and enjoy; you
+sleep on the dewy grass; you shiver with cold in the frosty hours of the
+morning. But you are as free as a bird; you're afraid of no one, and you
+worship life with all your soul. Oh, how little men understand after
+all! What does it matter whether you eat _vobla_[24] or saddle of buck
+venison with truffles; if you drink vodka or champagne; whether you die
+in a police-cell or under a canopy? All this is the veriest trifle. I
+often stand and watch funeral processions. There lies, overshadowed by
+enormous plumes, in its silver-mounted coffin, a rotting ape accompanied
+to the grave by a number of other apes, bedizened, behind and before,
+with orders, stars, keys, and other worthless finery. And afterwards all
+those visits and announcements! No, my friend, in all the world there is
+only one thing consistent and worth possessing, viz, an emancipated
+spirit with imaginative, creative force, and a cheerful temperament. One
+can have truffles or do without them. All that sort of thing is a matter
+of luck; it does not signify anything. A common guard, provided he is
+not an absolute beast, might in six months be trained to act as Tsar,
+and play his part admirably; but a well-fattened, sluggish, and stupid
+ape, that throws himself into his carriage with his big belly in the
+air, will never succeed in grasping what liberty is, will never feel the
+bliss of inspiration, or shed sweet tears of enthusiasm.
+
+"Travel, Romashov. Go away from here. I advise you to do so, for I
+myself have tasted freedom, and if I crept into my dirty cage again,
+whose fault was it? But enough of this. Dive boldly into life. It will
+not deceive you. Life resembles a huge building with thousands of rooms
+in which you will find light, joy, singing, wonderful pictures, handsome
+and talented men and women, games and frolic, dancing, love, and all
+that is great and mighty in art. Of this castle you have hitherto seen
+only a dark, narrow, cold, and raw cupboard, full of scourings and
+spiders' webs, and yet you hesitate to leave it."
+
+Romashov made fast the boat and helped Nasanski to land. It was already
+dusk when they reached Nasanski's abode. Romashov helped him to bed and
+spread the cloak and counterpane over him.
+
+Nasanski trembled so much from his chill that his teeth chattered. He
+rolled himself up like a ball, bored his head right into his pillow, and
+whimpered helplessly as a child.
+
+"Oh, how frightened I am of my room! What dreams! What dreams!"
+
+"Perhaps you would like me to stay with you?" said Romashov.
+
+"No, no; that's not necessary. But get me, please, some bromide and a
+little--vodka. I have no money."
+
+Romashov sat by him till eleven. Nasanski's fits of ague gradually
+subsided. Suddenly he opened his great eyes gleaming with fever, and
+uttered with some difficulty, but in a determined, abrupt tone:
+
+"Go, now--good-bye."
+
+"Good-bye," replied Romashov sadly. He wanted to say, "Good-bye, my
+teacher," but was ashamed of the phrase, and he merely added with an
+attempt at joking:
+
+"Why did you merely say 'good-bye'? Why not say _do svidánia_?"[25]
+
+Nasanski burst into a weird, senseless laugh.
+
+"Why not _do svishvezia_?"[26] he screamed in a wild, mad voice.
+
+Romashov felt that his body was shaken by violent shudders.
+
+
+
+
+XXII
+
+
+On approaching his abode, Romashov noticed, to his astonishment, that a
+faint gleam of light poured from the dark window of his room. "What can
+that be?" he thought, not without a certain uneasiness, whilst he
+involuntarily quickened his steps. "Perhaps it is my seconds waiting to
+communicate to me the conditions of the duel?" In the hall he ran into
+Hainán, but he did not recognize him immediately in the dark, and being
+startled, cried angrily:
+
+"What the devil----! Oh, it's you, Hainán--and who's in there?"
+
+In spite of the darkness, Romashov realized that Hainán was doing his
+usual dance.
+
+"It's a lady, your Honour. She's sitting in there."
+
+Romashov opened the door. The lamp, the kerosene of which had long come
+to an end, was still flickering feebly and was just ready to go out. On
+the bed was seated a female figure, the outlines of which could scarcely
+be distinguished in the half-dark room.
+
+"Shurochka!"--Romashov, who for a second was unable to breathe, slowly
+approached the bed on tip-toe--"Shurochka, you here?"
+
+"S-sh; sit down," she replied in a rapid whisper. "Put out the lamp."
+
+Romashov blew sharply into the chimney of the lamp. The little
+flickering, blue flame went out, and the room was at once dark and
+silent, but, in the next moment, the alarum on the table went off
+loudly. Romashov sat down by Alexandra Petrovna, but could not
+distinguish her features. A curious feeling of pain, nervousness, and
+faintness of heart took possession of him. He was unable to speak.
+
+"Who is on the other side of that wall?" asked Shurochka. "Can we be
+overheard?"
+
+"No, there's no one there, only old furniture. My landlord is a joiner.
+One can speak out loud."
+
+But both spoke, all the same, in a low voice, and those shyly uttered
+words acquired, in the darkness, something in addition awful,
+disquieting, treacherously stealthy. Romashov sat so close to Shurochka
+that he almost touched her dress. There was a buzzing in his ears, and
+the blood throbbed in his veins with dull, heavy beats.
+
+"Why, oh, why have you done this?" she asked quietly, but in a
+passionately reproachful tone. Shurochka laid her hand on his knee.
+Romashov felt through the cloth this light touch of her feverishly
+burning finger-tips. He drew a deep breath, his eyes closed, and big
+black ovals, the sides of which sparkled with a dazzling, bluish gleam,
+took shape and ran into each other before his eyes, reminding him of the
+legend of the wonderful lakes. "Did you forget that I told you to keep
+your self-control when you met _him_? No, no--I don't reproach you. You
+did not do it on purpose, I know that; but in that moment, when the wild
+beast within you was aroused, you had not even one thought of me. There
+was nothing to stay your arm. You never loved me."
+
+"I love you," said Romashov softly, as with a shy movement he put his
+trembling fingers on her hand. Shurochka withdrew her hand, though not
+hastily, but at once and slowly, as though she were afraid of hurting
+him.
+
+"I know that neither you nor he mixed my name up with this scandal; but
+I can tell you that all this chivalry has been wasted. There's not a
+house in the town where they are not gossiping about it."
+
+"Forgive me; I could not control myself. I was blinded, beside myself
+with jealousy," stammered Romashov.
+
+Shurochka laughed for a while to herself. At last she answered him:
+
+"You talk about 'jealousy.' Did you really think that my husband, after
+his fight with you, was high-minded enough to deny himself the pleasure
+of telling me where you had come from when you returned to the mess? He
+also told me one or two things about Nasanski."
+
+"Forgive me," repeated Romashov. "It's true I was there--but I did
+nothing to blush for in your presence. Pardon me."
+
+Shurochka suddenly raised her voice. Her voice acquired an energetic,
+almost severe accent, when she answered him.
+
+"Listen, Georgi Alexievich, the minutes are precious. I waited here
+nearly half an hour for you. Let us, therefore, talk briefly and to the
+point. You know what Volodya is to me--I don't love him, but, for his
+sake, I killed a part of my soul. I cherish greater ambition than he
+does. Twice he has failed to pass for the Staff College. This caused me
+far greater sorrow and disappointment than it did him. All this idea of
+trying to get on the Staff is mine, only mine. I have literally dragged
+him, whipped him on, crammed lessons into him, gone over them with him,
+filed and sharpened him, screwed up his pride and ambition, and cheered
+him in hours of apathy and depression. I live only for this, and I
+cannot even bear the thought of these hopes of mine being blighted.
+Whatever the cost, Volodya must pass his examination."
+
+Romashov sat with his head in his hands. Suddenly he felt Shurochka
+softly and caressingly drawing her fingers through his hair. Sorrowful
+and bewildered, he said to her:
+
+"What can I do?"
+
+She laid her arm round his neck and drew his head to her bosom. She was
+not wearing a corset, and Romashov felt her soft, elastic bosom pressed
+against his cheek, and inhaled the delicious, aromatic perfume that came
+from her young, absolutely healthy body. When she spoke he felt in his
+hair her irregular, nervous breathing.
+
+"You remember, that evening--at the picnic? I told you then the whole
+truth: I did not love him; but think, now, only think, three
+years--three whole long years of the most arduous, repulsive work--of
+fancies, dreams, hopes. You know how I hate and despise this wretched
+little provincial hole, the odious set of officers. I always wanted to
+be dressed expensively and elegantly. I love power, flattery--slaves.
+And then comes this regimental scandal, this stupid fight between two
+drunken, irresponsible men accidentally brought together. Then all is
+over--all my dreams and hopes turned to ashes. Isn't this dreadful? I
+have never been a mother; but I think I can imagine what it would be if
+I had a son--a son petted, idolized, even madly worshipped. He
+represents, so to speak, an incarnation or embodiment of my life's
+dreams, sorrows, tears, sleepless nights, and then, suddenly, occurs a
+senseless accident. My little son is sitting playing at the window; the
+nurse turns away for a few minutes, and the child falls out on to the
+pavement. My dear, my sorrow and indignation can only be compared to
+this mother's despair. But I am not blaming you."
+
+Romashov was sitting in a very cramped and uncomfortable position, and
+he was afraid that his heavy head might cause Shurochka pain or
+discomfort. But he had, however, for hours been used to sitting without
+moving, and, in a sort of intoxication, listen to the quick and regular
+beatings of his heart.
+
+"Do you hear what I say?" she asked, stooping down to him.
+
+"Yes, yes--talk, talk. You know I'll do all you wish. Oh, if I could
+only----"
+
+"No, no; but only listen till I have finished. If you kill him or if
+they prevent him from sitting for the examination, then it is all, all
+over. That very day I shall cast him off as a worthless thing, and go my
+own way--where? No matter where. To St. Petersburg, Odessa, Kiev. Don't
+imagine this is one of those common, untrue, 'penny-novelette' phrases.
+Cheap effects I despise, and I will spare you them. But I know I am
+young, intelligent, and well-educated. I am not pretty, but I know the
+art of catching men far better than all those famous charmers who, at
+our official balls, receive the prize for beauty in the form of an
+elegant card-tray or something between a musical-box and an alarum. I
+can stand in the background; I can, by coldness and contempt, be bitter
+to myself and others. But I can flame up into a consuming passion and
+burn like a firework."
+
+Romashov glanced towards the window. His eyes had now begun to be used
+to the darkness, and he could distinguish the outlines of the framework
+of the window.
+
+"Don't talk like that, please. It pains me so; but, tell me, do you wish
+me to avoid the duel, and send him an apology? Tell me."
+
+Shurochka did not reply at once. The clock again made its monotonous,
+metallic voice heard, and filled every corner of the dark room with its
+infernal din. At last Shurochka answered as softly as if she were
+talking to herself in thought, and with an expression in her voice which
+Romashov was not in a condition to interpret.
+
+"I knew you would offer to do this."
+
+"I do not feel afraid," he exclaimed in a stern but soft tone.
+
+"No, no, no," she said hastily in an eager, beseeching whisper. "You
+misunderstood me, you do not understand me. Come nearer to me. Come and
+sit as you did just now. Come!"
+
+She threw both her arms round his neck, and whispered to him tender
+words, tickling his face with her soft hair, and flooding his cheeks
+with her hot breath.
+
+"You quite misunderstood me. I meant something quite different, but I am
+ashamed to tell you all. You are so good, so pure-hearted. I, alas! am
+the opposite, and, therefore, it's so difficult for me to mention it."
+
+"No, no. Tell me everything. I love you."
+
+"Listen to me," she began, and Romashov guessed what she would say
+before she could utter the words. "If you refuse to fight with him, how
+much shame and persecution, how many sufferings will be your lot. No,
+no, this must not be done. Oh, my God, at this moment I will not lie to
+you, dear. I have already weighed everything carefully. Suppose you
+refuse the duel. In that case my husband will certainly be
+rehabilitated; but, you understand, after a duel that ends in
+reconciliation, there is always something left--how shall I put
+it?--something covered by a certain obscurity, and which, therefore,
+leaves room for malice and slander. Do you understand me now?" she added
+with melancholy tenderness, pressing, at the same time, a light kiss on
+his brow.
+
+"Yes, but go on."
+
+"The consequence, of course, is that they would never allow my husband
+even to present himself for a fresh examination. The reputation of an
+officer on the Staff must be unblemished. On the other hand, if a duel
+actually takes place, it will put you both in a dignified, heroic light.
+Men who can conduct themselves fittingly in front of the muzzle of a
+revolver--very much will be forgiven them in this world. Besides--after
+the duel--you can, if you like, offer an apology; but that I leave to
+your own discretion."
+
+Tightly clasped in each other's arms, they continued their conversation
+in a whisper, but Romashov felt as if something mysterious, unclean, and
+nauseous had crept in between him and Shurochka, and he felt a freezing
+chill at heart. Again he tried to tear himself away from her arms, but
+she would not let him go. In his effort to hide from her the nervous
+excitement he was in, he exclaimed in a rough tone:
+
+"For Heaven's sake, put an end to this! Say what you want, and I'll
+agree to everything."
+
+Then she put her mouth so close to his that her words affected him like
+hot, thrilling kisses.
+
+"The duel must take place, but neither of you will run any risk. Don't
+misunderstand me, I implore you, and don't condemn me. Like all women, I
+loathe cowards, but, for _my_ sake, you must do this. No, Georgi, don't
+ask me if my husband--for the matter of that, he already knows all."
+
+Now at last Romashov managed to release himself from the tight grip of
+her soft, strong arms. He stood straight up before her, and answered in
+a curt, rough voice:
+
+"That's all right. It shall be as you wish! I consent."
+
+Shurochka also rose. Romashov could not see in the dark room that she
+was putting her hair straight, but he felt or guessed it.
+
+"Are you going now?" he asked.
+
+"Good-bye," she replied in a faint voice, "and kiss me now for the last
+time."
+
+Romashov's heart was shaken by pity and love. Groping in the darkness,
+he caught her head in his hands, and began kissing her eyes and cheeks,
+which were wet with big, silent tears. This took away his self-control.
+
+"Don't cry like that, Sascha, my darling," he implored in a sad and
+tender tone.
+
+Suddenly throwing her arms round his neck, she pressed herself tightly
+to him by a strong, passionate movement, and, without ceasing her
+kisses, she whispered the words in short, broken sentences. She was
+breathing heavily and trembling all over.
+
+"I can't part from you like this. We shall never see each other again.
+Some presentiment tells me that, so at this only moment we must not fear
+anything in the world. Let us be happy!"
+
+And at that moment the pair, the room, the entire world, were filled
+with an ineffable bliss--stupefying, suffocating, consuming. For the
+space of a second Romashov fancied he saw, as it were by miracle,
+Shurochka's eyes shining on him with an expression of mad joy. Her lips
+sought his.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"May I accompany you home?" asked Romashov, as he escorted her to the
+street.
+
+"No, my darling, don't. I have not the least idea how long I've been
+with you. What is the time?"
+
+"I don't know. I have not a watch."
+
+She stood lingering there, leaning against the gate. A powerful scent
+arose from the earth in the warm, languishing summer night. It was still
+dark, but, notwithstanding the darkness, Romashov could clearly
+distinguish Shurochka's features, motionless and pale as a marble
+statue's.
+
+"Good-bye, my darling," she uttered at last in a weary voice.
+"Good-bye." They embraced each other, but their lips were cold and
+lifeless. Shurochka departed quickly and was swallowed up by the dark
+night.
+
+Romashov remained a while listening till the last faint sounds of her
+light steps could no longer be caught, and then returned to his room. A
+feeling of utter, yet pleasant, weariness took possession of him. He had
+hardly undressed before he fell asleep. And the last impression left on
+his mind was a faint, delicious odour of perfume proceeding from his
+pillow--the scent from Shurochka's hair and her fair young body.
+
+
+
+
+XXIII
+
+
+_June 2, 18--._
+Z.
+
+To his Excellency the Colonel and Commander of the--th Infantry Regiment
+from Ditz, Staff-Captain of the same regiment.
+
+
+ REPORT.
+
+Herewith allow me respectfully to report to your Excellency that the
+duel between Lieutenant Nikoläiev and Sub-lieutenant Romashov took place
+to-day, according to the conditions settled by you on the 1st inst.
+
+The two adversaries met at 5.55 a.m. in the wood called "Oakwood,"
+situated three and a quarter versts beyond the town. The duel was
+decided in the space of one minute ten seconds, including the time for
+placing the parties and giving the signal. The places taken by the
+duellists were determined by lot. When the command "Forward" was given
+the fight began. As the two officers approached each other, a shot from
+Lieutenant Nikoläiev struck Sub-lieutenant Romashov high on the right
+side. After this Lieutenant Nikoläiev stopped to await his adversary's
+bullet, but, after the lapse of half a minute, it was evident that
+Sub-lieutenant Romashov was not in a condition to return the shot, by
+reason of which Sub-lieutenant Romashov's seconds declared the duel was
+ended, as to which other witnesses were agreed. Sub-lieutenant
+Romashov, on being carried to his carriage, fell into a deep swoon, and
+died in five minutes through internal hæmorrhage.
+
+The seconds on Lieutenant Nikoläiev's side were the undersigned and
+Lieutenant Vasin; on Sub-lieutenant Romashov's, Lieutenants
+Biek-Agamalov and Viätkin. The further arrangements for the duel were,
+by general agreement, made by me.
+
+A certificate from Dr. Znoiko is enclosed herein.
+
+_Ditz_,
+_Staff-Captain._
+
+ UNWIN BROTHERS, LIMITED, THE GRESHAM PRESS, WOKING AND LONDON
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_Crown 8vo._ FICTION _6s. each_
+
+Moll Davis
+
+BY BERNARD CAPES
+
+A very light-hearted Comedy of the Stuart period, elaborated from an
+incident in the Grammont Memoirs. With the more than doubtful reputation
+of the lady of the title-rôle Mr. Capes has taken some additional
+liberties, but only with a view to helping it to a kindlier estimate
+than it perhaps deserved. Moll will be remembered as Pepys's little
+jigging shepherdess, who, as Celania in Davenant's play of "The Rivals,"
+won the royal heart by her singing of "My Lodging is on the Cold
+Ground." She was one of the many then foundresses of noble houses. Her
+early history was so obscure as to lend itself very legitimately to the
+purposes of romance. Only dates in this case have been a little freely
+dealt with.
+
+Through Stained Glass
+
+BY GEORGE AGNEW CHAMBERLAIN
+
+Author of "Home"
+
+"Brilliantly witty, always interesting, distinctly new in its
+characterisation."--_Land and Water._
+
+"Has a flavour of high romance ... with an imaginative skill."--_Daily
+News._
+
+"Very clever, very interesting, and extremely well written."--_Sunday
+Times._
+
+His Father's Wife
+
+BY J. E. PATTERSON
+
+"This is the best book that Mr. Patterson has yet given us."--_New
+Witness._
+
+"One of the cleverest novels of the present day."--_Pioneer._
+
+"Is intensely human ... is drawn with much detail and convincing
+knowledge"--_The Queen._
+
+Fate the Marplot
+
+SECOND IMPRESSION.
+
+BY F. THICKNESSE-WOODINGTON
+
+"Clear-cut character studies."--_Birmingham Gazette._
+
+"Grips the reader's attention throughout."--_Pall Mall Gazette._
+
+"Admirably told ... has not a dull moment in its pages."--_World._
+
+Sanpriel: The Promised Land
+
+BY ALVILDE PRYDZ
+
+Author of "The Heart of the Northern Sea"
+
+Authorized Translation from the Norwegian
+
+_By_ HESTER CODDINGTON
+
+"Sanpriel" is an unusual story in which the translator has retained the
+foreign flavour of its picturesque Norwegian setting. It deals with
+intimate human relations without the hectic touch, is readable, has a
+true poetic quality, and carries the cool, refreshing air of Norway's
+mountains and streams into every moment of the story.
+
+A recent issue of the American Library Association Bulletin lists 176
+books. Only 13 of this number are especially recommended for purchase by
+all libraries, large or small. "Sanpriel" is one of the 13. Still more
+significant is the fact that of 21 volumes of fiction listed, only three
+have the distinction of being specially recommended. "Sanpriel" is one
+of the three.
+
+Oblomov
+
+BY IVAN GONCHAROV
+
+Translated by C. J. HOGARTH
+
+Mr. MAURICE BARING says: "In Oblomov Goncharov created a type which has
+become immortal, and Oblomov has passed into the Russian tongue, just as
+Tartuffe has passed into the French language, or Pecksniff into the
+English tongue."
+
+Collins & Co.
+
+BY CAPTAIN JACK ELLIOTT
+
+"Is an excellent tale of adventure."--_Athenæum._
+
+"There is a general sense of rollicking adventure about the whole book
+that is quite captivating."--_Truth._
+
+"It goes with quite a merry swing."--_Times._
+
+It's an Ill Wind--
+
+BY DOUGLAS GOLDRING
+
+Author of "Streets": a book of London Verses, "The Loire," "Ways of
+Escape," etc.
+
+"A clever and lifelike picture ... brightly written. A pleasant story
+and one to read."--_Ladies' Field._
+
+"Is distinctly one to read, and as clever a novel as any to be
+found."--_Tatler._
+
+"The combination of realistic style and romantic substance is quite
+piquant."--_Westminster Gazette._
+
+ * * * * *
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[1] The Lezghins are among the medley of mountain tribes living in
+Daghestan and part of the Terek province. These mountaineers of the
+Eastern Caucasus are nearly all Sun'i Mohammedans.
+
+[2] One of Russia's bravest and greatest generals in the war with
+Napoleon, 1812.
+
+[3] Roman Catholic priests are so called in Lithuania and Poland.
+
+[4] _Schtoss_ is a sort of Russian hazard.
+
+[5] Yuri = George.
+
+[6] _Roubashka_ (blouse).
+
+[7] The official newspaper of the Russian Army.
+
+[8] Professional floor-polisher.
+
+[9] A town and "government" in East Russia.
+
+[10] Corresponds to the Swedish _smörgåsbord_, and consists of a number
+of cold dishes and delicacies.
+
+[11] A national dish in Russia, consisting of a sort of buckwheat
+porridge baked in the oven in fire-proof earthen vessels, which are put
+on the table.
+
+[12] In the time of Nicholas, sons of soldiers quartered or garrisoned
+in certain districts. They were liable to be called on to serve.
+
+[13] An old Slavonic character (l'schiza), only occurring in the Russian
+Bible and Ritual.
+
+[14] Nickname for Little Russians on account of their curious habit of
+cutting and fashioning their hair into a tuft (_khokhol_) on the crown.
+
+[15] An affectionate diminutive of George.
+
+[16] Sliva is the Russian for plum.
+
+[17] Arshin = 2·33 feet.
+
+[18] Pet name for Alexandra.
+
+[19] A light jacket worn in the hot weather.
+
+[20] The name given to Ivan the Terrible's lifeguards and executioners.
+
+[21] _Chinóvnik_, Russian word for official.
+
+[22] Ivan Milostivni, one of the innumerable saints of the Greek Church.
+
+[23] The allusion is to the double eagle in the arms of Russia.
+
+[24] _Vobla_ is a kind of fish of the size of Prussian carp, and is
+caught in the Volga.
+
+[25] _Au revoir._
+
+[26] Untranslatable pun on the two last syllables of _svidánia_; Dania
+means Denmark, _Schvezia_, Sweden.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Typographical errors corrected by the etext transcriber:
+
+
+Agamalov-Biek Biek-Agamalov=> {pg 9}
+
+Nikolaiev=> Nikoläiev {pg 37}
+
+Vladimir Yefimovisch=> Vladimir Yefimovich {pg 51}
+
+Nikkoläiev=> Nikoläiev {pg 61}
+
+Nasanski stuck his hands in his pocket=> Nasanski stuck his hands in his
+pockets {pg 70}
+
+they call me Koval=> they call me Kovál {pg 228}
+
+Yuri Alekseich,=> Yuri Alexeich, {pg 267}
+
+by the name mysterious "benefactor"=> by the same mysterious
+"benefactor" {pg 295}
+
+non-commisioned=> non-commissioned {pg 362}
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Duel, by A. I. Kuprin
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 44117 ***