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+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 43638 ***
+
+Our Little Swedish Cousin
+
+
+
+
+The Little Cousin Series
+
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ Each volume illustrated with six or more full-page plates
+ in tint. Cloth, 12mo, with decorative cover,
+ per volume, 60 cents.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+
+LIST OF TITLES
+
+BY MARY HAZELTON WADE (unless otherwise indicated)
+
+ =Our Little African Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Armenian Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Brown Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Canadian Cousin=
+ By Elizabeth R. Macdonald
+
+ =Our Little Chinese Cousin=
+ By Isaac Taylor Headland
+
+ =Our Little Cuban Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Dutch Cousin=
+ By Blanche McManus
+
+ =Our Little English Cousin=
+ By Blanche McManus
+
+ =Our Little Eskimo Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little French Cousin=
+ By Blanche McManus
+
+ =Our Little German Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Hawaiian Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Indian Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Irish Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Italian Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Japanese Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Jewish Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Korean Cousin=
+ By H. Lee M. Pike
+
+ =Our Little Mexican Cousin=
+ By Edward C. Butler
+
+ =Our Little Norwegian Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Panama Cousin=
+ By H. Lee M. Pike
+
+ =Our Little Philippine Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Porto Rican Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Russian Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Scotch Cousin=
+ By Blanche McManus
+
+ =Our Little Siamese Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Spanish Cousin=
+ By Mary F. Nixon-Roulet
+
+ =Our Little Swedish Cousin=
+ By Claire M. Coburn
+
+ =Our Little Swiss Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Turkish Cousin=
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ L. C. PAGE & COMPANY
+ New England Building, Boston, Mass.
+
+[Illustration: SIGRID]
+
+
+
+
+ Our Little Swedish
+ Cousin
+
+ By
+ Claire M. Coburn
+
+ _Illustrated by_
+ L. J. Bridgman and R. C. Woodberry
+
+
+ [Illustration]
+
+
+ Boston
+ L. C. Page & Company
+ _MDCCCCVI_
+
+
+
+
+ _Copyright, 1906_
+ BY L. C. PAGE & COMPANY
+ (INCORPORATED)
+
+ _All rights reserved_
+
+
+ First Impression, July, 1906
+
+
+ _COLONIAL PRESS
+ Electrotyped and Printed by C. H. Simonds & Co.
+ Boston, U. S. A._
+
+
+
+
+Preface
+
+
+FOR more than five thousand years, the ancestors of our little Swedish
+cousin have dwelt in the Scandinavian peninsula. No wonder she loves
+the stories of the Vikings, the old legends, customs, and fête-days.
+They are her priceless heritage from the days of long ago.
+
+The snow and glaciers on the extreme north cut off this long tongue of
+land, so that it is as separate from the rest of Europe as an island.
+In the olden days, almost every Swede tilled the soil and lived remote
+from his neighbour. Villages were few, so that each family created
+its own little world of work and pleasure. Even the children must be
+very industrious and ingenious to help supply the needs of the family.
+Whether she lives in the city or the country, every little Swedish girl
+to-day is taught this same thrift and industry.
+
+Because the winter months, when the sun shows his face but a few hours
+each day, are long and dreary, our northern relatives fairly revel in
+their short summers. The whole nation lives out-of-doors and rejoices
+in the merry sunshine. All day excursions, picnics, and water trips are
+crowded into the brief season.
+
+The peasant still owns his little red cottage and the well-to-do farmer
+and the nobleman live in their old homesteads. The cities continue to
+be small in number and in size, but slowly, slowly, the great throbbing
+life of the outside world is creeping in to steal away much of the
+picturesqueness of this old nation.
+
+You will be surprised to learn in how many ways the life of our little
+Swedish cousin is similar to that of American children. But she is such
+a very hospitable and polite little maid, I am sure she will give you a
+hearty welcome if you visit her and see her for yourself at work and at
+play.
+
+
+
+
+Contents
+
+
+ CHAPTER PAGE
+ I. THE SKATING CARNIVAL 1
+ II. THE KNITTING LESSON 14
+ III. YULE-TIDE 29
+ IV. AT GRANDMOTHER'S 45
+ V. MIDSUMMER'S EVE 57
+ VI. A VISIT TO SKANSEN 68
+ VII. THROUGH THE GÖTA CANAL 80
+ VIII. THE NAME-DAY 93
+
+
+
+
+List of Illustrations
+
+
+ PAGE
+ SIGRID _Frontispiece_
+ BRITA AND HER FOOT-PUSHER 6
+ "A SHEAF OF GRAIN IS FASTENED UP IN THE YARD
+ OF EVERY COUNTRY HOME" 38
+ BAKING RYE BREAD AT GRANDMOTHER'S 52
+ "IN A TWINKLING, THE CHILDREN . . . WERE DANCING
+ AROUND THE POLE" 62
+ THE GÖTA CANAL 86
+
+
+
+
+Our Little Swedish Cousin
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+THE SKATING CARNIVAL
+
+
+"SIGRID, Sigrid, hurry and get your skates. The ice is at last safe,
+and mother says that we may go to the park with Miss Eklund, this
+afternoon."
+
+Erik thrust his head through the nursery door to announce the good news
+to his sister, who was poring over her lessons for the next day.
+
+"Oh!" cried the little girl as she quickly slipped out of her seat at
+the long table, "I am so glad, for I thought I should never have a
+chance to wear the new skates that father gave me on my birthday."
+
+In a trice, she had gathered up all her books, packed them neatly
+away, and was off to put on her warm furs. She was a flaxen-haired
+little maid, with very blue eyes, and plump rosy cheeks as round as an
+apple, because she lived out-of-doors a great deal and romped with her
+brothers.
+
+In just no time at all, she had put on her warm blue coat, lined with
+gray squirrel, and a little cap to match, with the fur also on the
+inside. She quickly fastened on her rubber overshoes, which had a
+border of fur around the top and down the front. When she had found her
+white woolen mittens with a quaint red and blue pattern knitted right
+across the back, she was ready to join her brothers Erik and Anders.
+
+They were a jolly little party of merry-makers, for it was the first
+skate of the season. Our Swedish cousins who live in the city may not
+go skating whenever they like. They must wait till some wise person
+appointed by the government says the ice is quite thick and firm.
+
+"I will beat you running down-stairs to the porter's door," called
+Sigrid, who was bubbling over with good spirits. Away she flew, down
+the long flight of stone steps, and stood dancing up and down on one
+foot, waiting for the others.
+
+Sigrid's father was an officer in the king's army, and in the
+winter-time, she and her big brother Erik and her little brother Anders
+lived with their parents and their governess, Miss Eklund, in a large
+apartment house in Stockholm. All the city people in Sweden live in
+these houses, plain and substantial on the outside, but comfortable
+inside, and not so very unlike American houses. In the centre of every
+house is a great stone stairway, and at the entrance sits a doorkeeper
+behind a tiny port-hole window. Every one who came to call on Sigrid's
+mother, who was a very hospitable lady, and had many guests, must
+ring the porter's bell. Then up would bob his head before the little
+window to see if he should let them in. He peered through the window so
+quickly after any one rang the bell that he always reminded Sigrid of a
+Jack-in-the-box.
+
+"Gerda and Per are coming too," said little Anders as he walked by Miss
+Eklund's side. He had just learned to skate, so that he felt quite
+grown-up to be allowed to go at all. Everybody can skate in Sweden, so
+that the children learn when they are very young.
+
+The merry group crossed the street to the left side, instead of to the
+right as we should go, and started off briskly. Every few steps, Sigrid
+would make a little bobbing courtesy as she met some older friend. Such
+a funny little bow it was, made by quickly bending the knee without
+stopping her walk.
+
+"Brita has such a beautiful new foot-pusher that her father has bought
+her," exclaimed Sigrid. They had reached the open country near the
+skating-park, and a couple of children rapidly skimmed past them on
+these strange sleds. "Don't you think that I am old enough to have a
+foot-pusher now, Miss Eklund?"
+
+Christmas was very near and the air was already full of secrets, so
+Miss Eklund smiled to herself and replied, "Perhaps you might ask the
+good father at home what he thinks about it."
+
+I don't believe that you know what a "foot-pusher" or "kicker" is. I
+am sure I don't know why you should. Picture to yourself the framework
+of an ordinary sled with two wooden rods fastened at right angles to
+each runner. In the front part of this odd-looking object, Brita had
+strapped her skates to a low narrow seat. She stood on one runner,
+grasped these rods, and gave a quick little kick with the other foot,
+which hastened the sled along at a lively pace.
+
+[Illustration: BRITA AND HER FOOT-PUSHER]
+
+Soon the gleaming sheet of ice spread out before them. Already it was
+quite dark with people who were gliding merrily about.
+
+"Oh, Sigrid, the band has begun to blow," cried Erik gleefully, for a
+Swedish ice carnival is never complete without a band "to blow," as
+they say.
+
+"When I came home from school this noon," continued Erik, "I saw them
+thrusting the little evergreen trees into the snow around the seats."
+
+Fir-trees and clumps of old beeches grew on the snow-clad hills about
+the pond, but this wreath of evergreen trees on the rim of the ice,
+was to shelter the older people who sat wrapped in furs to watch the
+sport.
+
+"Those boys look like great white birds," said Sigrid, who was already
+fastening on her skates. She stopped a minute to watch a group of three
+boys who were skating with sails attached to their backs,--big white
+sails shaped like a capital A with the top cut off.
+
+"Now for a race," cried Anders, and away they glided over the ice to
+find Gerda and Per, who lived in the same big apartment house.
+
+Though it was only three o'clock in the afternoon, the sun had already
+set, for you will remember that in Stockholm the winter days are very
+short, and in the middle of the winter the lazy sun does not get up
+till after nine o'clock in the morning. But the twilight lingers for
+a long time, so that it does not get dark for a couple of hours after
+sundown.
+
+All too soon, it was time to start for home, but none of the children
+thought of teasing to stay longer, for Swedish children are taught to
+obey without asking why.
+
+Already a couple of huge bonfires flamed up along the shore. Just
+as they were leaving the edge of the pond, a dozen dark figures
+with blazing torches passed them. So silently and swiftly did the
+little procession twinkle by, that you might have thought them
+will-o'-the-wisp lights. But the children knew they were expert
+ski-runners, who were bound for the smooth hillside.
+
+The long white slope was just the best place for the ski-lobing, and
+it was quite alive with people, for no winter sport is more wildly
+exciting. Every one wore narrow strips of wood, sometimes twelve feet
+long, turned up at the front, to the centre of which the foot was
+firmly secured. At a given signal, they placed their feet together, and
+down the hillside they shot, as though they had wings.
+
+"I never see ski-lobing without thinking of the olden times when the
+fleet-footed peasants on skis were our only postmen," said Miss Eklund.
+
+"They can go over frozen rivers and hills as straight as a bird flies,"
+said Erik.
+
+"Yes," said Miss Eklund, "when we had no post, the only way a message
+could be sent in winter, was by these ski-runners. The swiftest runner
+in a hamlet would start for the nearest village. There he would give
+the message to another runner to carry on to the next hamlet. It is
+wonderful how soon they could arouse the whole country.
+
+"Instead of a letter, they carried staffs of wood. If this stick was
+burned at one end, it meant that a forest was afire. But if a red rag
+was attached, then the enemy had invaded the land and men were called
+to arms."
+
+They were almost home now, and as they turned a corner a rough shed
+appeared in the corner of a park. Several people were just coming
+out. "Please, Miss Eklund, may we stop just a minute to see the ice
+figures?" exclaimed all the children at once.
+
+"You must be quick or we shall be late to supper," replied Miss Eklund,
+who always enjoyed these beautiful snow pictures as much as the
+children.
+
+Inside the low shed, was the figure of a young mother, with a sad but
+lovely face, who held a wee baby close in her arms. A fierce wind
+seemed to swirl her draperies, and she was trying to shelter the tiny
+creature at her breast, while a little boy was weeping bitterly against
+her skirts. The group was made of snow and ice, yet so wonderfully
+moulded were the figures, they looked like pure white marble.
+
+As they went out the door, Miss Eklund slipped a coin into a little box
+which was placed there to receive money for the poor at Christmas.
+
+"Elsa and Karl must have been out in the country to see their
+grandmother," said Sigrid, as a sleigh jingled past. The mother and
+two children were cosily packed in front. The driver stood on a little
+platform built in the rear. A white net with a wide border of tassels
+covered the back of the horse and the dasher of the sleigh.
+
+"Father," burst out Erik, as he came in from the cold, "we did have the
+best time. Little Anders can skate as well as the rest of us now."
+
+"Well," replied Major Lund, "you certainly look as though you had
+enjoyed yourself. But somebody will lose his porridge if he is not
+ready for supper soon."
+
+The family gathered about the table. Before they began, the father
+turned to his oldest child and said,
+
+"Erik, I believe it is your turn to say grace to-night. Sigrid said it
+yesterday."
+
+Every one stood while the boy solemnly bowed his head and said the
+simple words.
+
+Oh, they were so hungry! Didn't their supper of rice porridge, flat
+rye bread, pancakes and milk taste good! The three children sat very
+quietly at the table and ate all the food that was served them. Not a
+spoonful of porridge or a crumb of rye bread was left.
+
+Perhaps you never saw Swedish flat bread. Even the king's family eat
+these big brown cakes, which are as much as a foot across, and look
+like a thin, crisp cookie. They have a large hole in the centre. In the
+farmers' houses, they run a long pole through this hole, and hang their
+bread from the ceiling.
+
+When the meal was over, each child rose and shook hands with the father
+and mother and said, "Tack för matin," or as we should say, "Thanks
+for food." Then the parents thanked each other. So many thanks may seem
+very strange to you, but it is an old and beautiful custom in Sweden.
+
+"I am glad my little girl had such a happy afternoon," said Mrs. Lund
+as she sat embroidering with her daughter beside her. "But there will
+be very little time for skating, during the next few days. Christmas
+will be here before we know it, and you can help me about many small
+things."
+
+"Mother, may I go with you to the Christmas market this year? You know
+I was sick and could not go last year," said Sigrid.
+
+"I remember, Sigrid," replied her mother. "You must go to bed now, and
+we will plan about it in the morning."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE KNITTING LESSON
+
+
+"WON'T mother be surprised, Miss Eklund, when she finds out how fast I
+have learned to knit?" said Sigrid.
+
+"Yes, I am sure she will be much pleased," replied Miss Eklund.
+
+Sigrid was very soberly knitting a red worsted square, while her
+governess sat near to help her when the little steel needles behaved
+badly. It was Sigrid's first piece of knitting, so she was flushed and
+eager over her task.
+
+The morning sun poured through the window on a pretty picture.
+Against the heavy dark wooden chair, Sigrid's pale gold hair shone
+and glistened. It was brushed back very tight and trim, for that is
+the way Swedish mothers think little girls should wear their hair.
+The two smooth braids were fastened with a broad blue ribbon. Over
+her plain dark blue woolen dress, she wore a blue and white checked
+gingham apron. Except for the aprons which she always wore, Sigrid's
+dresses were much like those of her little American cousin, only they
+were very plain and simple. She did not have any rings, or bracelets or
+necklaces. That was not because she did not love the pretty trinkets.
+Oh, no. But she must wait till she is older.
+
+The nursery where they were sitting was a large comfortable room with
+a huge porcelain stove which filled all one corner of the room and
+reached way to the ceiling. It was made of shiny green tiles, the
+colour of the walls of the room, and down in the front were two large
+brass doors, behind which was the fire. This was the only kind of
+stove that Sigrid had ever seen, so she never thought that it was queer.
+
+I must not forget to tell you about the odd decoration of the nursery
+windows. After the fashion of all Swedish windows, they swung out
+from the middle like doors. When the cold winter months came, on went
+double windows. Though Sigrid was the healthiest child in the world,
+she never knew what it was like to open a window in winter and let the
+fresh, pure air blow in, for all around the inside of the frame were
+neatly pasted narrow strips of paper. You buy these strips at the store
+with mucilage on the back like a postage stamp. In the little narrow
+space between the two windows, Sigrid's mother had planted bright green
+mosses and gray lichens with tiny red cups. A little wooden house and
+several painted wooden men and women were placed in this miniature
+park, that kept green all winter. Sigrid liked her window better than
+any in the house, for all the others had only the mosses and coloured
+berries.
+
+"Before many months, I believe you will be able to knit a pair of
+stockings," said Miss Eklund, as she watched her industrious pupil.
+
+"Did you have to make all your stockings when you were a little girl?"
+said Sigrid.
+
+"Yes, indeed. I was smaller than you are when I began to learn to knit,
+for my father was a poor farmer and there was a large family of us. The
+first thing I ever made was a cozy for a coffee-urn, just as you are
+doing," said Miss Eklund.
+
+"Oh, tell me what you used to do when you were a little girl. Did you
+learn your lessons at home as Anders and I do?" asked Sigrid.
+
+"It was very different when I was your age, for we lived way out in
+the country in a big red farmhouse, and our nearest neighbour was two
+miles away. We lived in the far north, so that when the winter days
+were only a few hours long, I could not go to school, but I learned
+a great deal at home. During the long evenings, father and my big
+brothers could not see to work on the farm or cut timber, so we would
+all sit together in the living-room with its huge open fire. Father
+made mother's chairs or a cradle for the baby, or whittled tools for
+the farm. Brother Olaf carved wooden platters and spoons with wonderful
+animals and figures. Then in the spring-time he would sell these things
+in the city markets.
+
+"Mother used to spin and weave our warm clothes, and she taught me how
+to do all these things, besides sewing and embroidering. Sometimes,
+father would tell us the same old sagas that you children love to hear."
+
+"Did you have to study catechism, too?" Sigrid's rosy face looked
+quite solemn at the thought, for every day she had to learn a portion
+of the catechism, and also Bible history. She loved the stories of
+David and Saul and Daniel in the lions' den, but the catechism! Oh,
+that was very, very hard for a little girl!
+
+"All little Swedish girls must learn their catechism, Sigrid, and my
+father was even more strict than your good parents," replied Miss
+Eklund.
+
+"Elsa's big sister, who went to England last year, says that English
+children do not have to learn to knit and sew and embroider just as
+they learn their geography and spelling. Why do I have to learn to do
+these things, when my father could buy them for me?" asked Sigrid.
+
+Just then, Sigrid dropped a stitch in her knitting, and had to unravel
+two rows before Miss Eklund could reply.
+
+"Even though your mother lived in a beautiful house and her father was
+very rich, she also learned to knit and sew and crochet. You must know
+how to do these things so you will be able to take care of your own
+home when you grow up. But it is time for dinner now and I hear your
+mother's callers going. Make haste and put your knitting away lest she
+see her present."
+
+Every morning, Sigrid had an early breakfast with her brother Erik,
+who went to a private school. He was studying very hard to go to the
+university at Upsala. Then she must study her lessons and learn many of
+the same things which her governess had been taught in the long winter
+months on the farm. And after that came her gymnastic exercises every
+day, as much a lesson as her reading and spelling.
+
+"Erik," called Sigrid, after dinner, as her brother walked past the
+nursery. Though he was only three years older than his sister, he was
+a tall, sturdy boy, and Sigrid felt very proud of him. She beckoned him
+to a quiet corner where they could whisper unobserved.
+
+"I have a surprise for mother. Miss Eklund has taught me to knit, and
+mother does not know yet. If I can get it finished, it is going to be a
+cozy for Christmas."
+
+"That's fine," said Erik, "but you wait till I show you something which
+I learned to make in my sloyd class at school." Erik glanced around
+cautiously. Nobody was in sight, so he drew a carved tray from his
+school-bag.
+
+"Oh, it's beautiful!" and Sigrid clapped her hands with glee. "How
+could you make it? Why, it is just like an old Viking ship with the
+dragon's head peering at you from the prow. And you have made the sides
+like the scales of some strange monster. Mother will be so delighted.
+
+"It must be splendid to be a big boy and go to your school," continued
+Sigrid. "You do such interesting things. I wish that I could go on a
+school journey with my teacher for two or three days and see some of
+our wonderful old castles, as you do. Mother says perhaps Miss Eklund
+and I may go with her and father when they go through the Göta Canal
+to Göteborg, next summer, to visit Aunt Frederika. That will be better
+than a school journey."
+
+"But, Sigrid, there are many wonderful things to see right here in our
+own beautiful Stockholm," said Erik. "Many school-children come here
+every spring with their teachers."
+
+"Sometime you promised you would tell me an old saga about Stockholm
+before there was any city here," said Sigrid.
+
+"Oh, you mean about King Agne," said Erik. "Once father pointed out to
+me the place where he was supposed to have landed with his ships, so I
+always like that story."
+
+"Yes, yes, that is the one. Do tell me," said Sigrid.
+
+Erik loved to tell his little sister these stories that he had often
+heard from his mother and father, so he did not need to be urged.
+
+"Many hundred years ago, when the bold Vikings sailed out from our
+harbours and conquered far and wide, King Agne ruled in Upsala. Where
+our city is to-day, was only a group of green wooded islands with a few
+huts. Late in the summer, King Agne came sailing in from the Baltic,
+and dropped anchor near the large island, where the king's palace is
+to-day."
+
+"Why, I can see that from mother's window," said Sigrid.
+
+"Yes, we are so high up from the water, we can easily see the island.
+These old Viking kings often went on voyages of conquest along our
+shores. Way off to the east, King Agne had warred against King Froste
+of Finland and slain him. Then the victor plundered the country and
+sailed over here with much booty. He had taken captive the king's
+beautiful daughter Skialf, his son Loge, and many others.
+
+"King Agne was exultant over his victory and he wanted to make the
+Princess Skialf his bride. So he said to his henchmen:
+
+"'Let a spacious tent be erected beneath that fine oak-tree on yonder
+tongue of land. Then let my swiftest runners carry staffs of invitation
+to all the chieftains round about and bid them gather at a royal feast
+to celebrate the wedding of King Agne and the fair Princess Skialf.
+Command them that they bring a goodly store of meat and drink for the
+feast.'"
+
+"Miss Eklund told us about the messengers' staffs when we went
+skating, so I know about them," interrupted Sigrid.
+
+"These sticks were burned at one end, with a noose at the other end.
+This was a very plain way of telling the chieftains that they would be
+hanged and their houses burned, if they neglected to send the message
+on to the next chief.
+
+"So a large number gathered in the huge tent which looked out on the
+Baltic, where the dragon-prowed ships lay at anchor.
+
+"All this time the poor princess was very unhappy. But she dared not
+let the king know her fears. She thought and thought how she could
+escape becoming his bride. Finally a plan grew in her mind and she said
+to the king:
+
+"'O brave and generous king, I beseech you that, before the royal
+wedding feast, you hold a funeral banquet in honour of my noble sire.
+My lord, may you give ear to this great favour which a captive maiden
+begs for her father.'
+
+"The princess prayed so piteously that the heart of the old Viking was
+melted, and he again commanded:
+
+"'Let the two feasts for my slain enemy and for my wedding be
+celebrated at the same time.'
+
+"The goodly company gathered around the royal board, and fell to eating
+and drinking with great zest. The grave-ale was handed around in a huge
+drinking-horn, and the lusty warriors drank so long and so deep that
+soon they became boisterous and began to fight among themselves.
+
+"Now the king wore about his neck a long and massive chain of gold. It
+was so long that it hung way down on his chest. Many other Viking kings
+had worn this royal treasure.
+
+"In the midst of the carousal, the princess whispered to the king:
+
+"'My lord, have a care for your beautiful gold necklace, lest you lose
+it during the revels.'
+
+"'Ah, my lovely bride, you are right. What a prudent and careful wife
+you will make!' said the king, as he coiled the chain several times
+around his neck.
+
+"Ere long, the fiery-hearted warriors were so drunk with ale that sleep
+overcame them, and one by one they fell from their places at the table.
+As soon as they were soundly slumbering, the princess rose from her
+place by the king's side. She and the other captives had only pretended
+to drink. She fastened a ship's rope to the coil of gold about the
+king's neck and then handed the rope to her brother, who was outside.
+
+"Whist! the men threw the rope over the branch of the huge oak. Up went
+the tent into the air, and the king was strangled with his own golden
+chain."
+
+"What a horrible story!" said Sigrid with a shudder. "What became of
+the princess?"
+
+"Oh, she and the other captives hastened away to the ships and sailed
+back to Finland. When the Vikings awoke from their heavy sleep, they
+were wild with rage. But there was nothing to do but to bury the king
+beneath a great mound of earth, which the waves long since washed away."
+
+"Ugh! I am glad I did not live in those cruel days, aren't you, Erik?"
+
+But Erik shook his head and laughed. "Just think what fun it would be
+to sail away in a brave ship, out on the wild ocean where no man had
+ever been before. Those old Vikings were as strong as giants and feared
+nothing in the world. I must finish studying my lessons now, but I'll
+tell you another tale some other time."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+YULE-TIDE
+
+
+"I'LL bring you a gingerbread goat," said Sigrid to little Anders as
+she started for the Christmas market with her mother.
+
+"Next year you shall go too, my son," said Mrs. Lund. She kissed the
+little lad, who was trying to look brave because he must stay at home.
+From the nursery window, he watched them as far as he could see down
+the long avenue. Behind Sigrid and her mother, a cheery-faced housemaid
+followed at a respectful distance. She carried a huge market-basket.
+
+"Just think, mother. There are only three days before Christmas. Won't
+it be jolly to see grandma and Aunt Frederika and all the cousins?"
+said Sigrid, who was dancing along beside her mother.
+
+"Yes, indeed. They will all be here by to-morrow night," replied the
+mother.
+
+"What crowds of people are on the street," said the child, as they
+wound their way through the good-natured throngs.
+
+"Most of them are bound for the same place that we are," laughed Mrs.
+Lund, who was rosy-cheeked and flaxen-haired like Sigrid.
+
+"When we come to the big open space at the top of this hill, where all
+the booths are, you must keep very close to my side, for you might
+easily lose me."
+
+"I never saw so many little booths before," said Sigrid. "I like their
+white roofs, for they look like snow. Do they always have the Christmas
+market on this hilltop?"
+
+"Yes, for hundreds of years the peasants have been allowed to build
+their shelters here and sell their Christmas wares. In some places,
+for months, the whole family has been carving, knitting, weaving, and
+sewing all these things that we shall see as we walk along," replied
+Mrs. Lund.
+
+"I see a booth with lots of little gingerbread pigs and goats. May I
+buy one for Anders, over there?" asked Sigrid.
+
+"In a minute. But first I must get some of old Brita's knitted caps for
+some poor children I know."
+
+They halted in front of one of these booths, which have a few rough
+boards for a roof and a narrow counter. Here was an old peasant woman,
+so wrapped up in warm clothes that you could scarcely see her pleasant,
+wrinkled face. A black shawl was tied over her head, and a second
+dark woolen shawl was crossed over her breast and tied behind. Her
+petticoats were so heavily wadded that you wondered how she ever walked
+at all.
+
+"Doesn't she look funny, mother?" whispered Sigrid, who was clinging
+to her mother's hand.
+
+"Speak low, child," said Mrs. Lund. "I would not have you hurt the old
+creature's feelings. It is bitter cold standing here all day. She needs
+all her warm clothes. As long ago as when I was a child, she came here
+to sell these garments that she knits and crochets all summer.
+
+"I think that must be King Oscar's sleigh which has just come up the
+hill," said Sigrid as they turned away from Brita's booth.
+
+"Sure enough. He is making his annual visit to the Christmas market.
+Let us stand here and watch him for a minute."
+
+Just then the big Christmas crowd burst into a shout: "Long live King
+Oscar!" The white-haired old gentleman, who is so tall and stately that
+you would notice him anywhere, bowed graciously to his people.
+
+"Would he ask me what I wanted for Christmas, if I stood near him?"
+asked Sigrid.
+
+"No, he asks only the poor little children who don't look as though
+they would have a tree at home," replied Mrs. Lund. "Ah, he is talking
+to that ragged little fellow who watched us buy the accordion for Karl.
+By and by, his servant will buy a lot of things and give them to the
+children. He is a kind-hearted man as well as a good king."
+
+"Hear all those birds singing!" exclaimed the child.
+
+"Listen again and see if you cannot tell where they are," said Mrs.
+Lund.
+
+"Why, I believe they are cuckoo whistles, only I never heard so many
+all at once," cried Sigrid.
+
+"Suppose we go over and buy two or three," said Mrs. Lund. They
+threaded their way to the booth where these cheap little clay birds
+were so popular.
+
+The buxom maid was loaded with bundles long before Sigrid wanted to go
+home.
+
+For the next two days, there was a great stir all over the house.
+Everything that could be washed and scoured was made clean and radiant.
+All the family were making presents. Oh, such mystery everywhere!
+
+"There, Miss Eklund," said Sigrid. "I have finished the cozy. Now
+I want some more red sealing-wax. I have helped Anders wrap up his
+presents, and mine are almost ready."
+
+"Have you fastened on your rhymes?" asked Miss Eklund.
+
+"All except the one for Aunt Frederika's present. I cannot seem to
+think of a verse for her," was the reply.
+
+"You must be sure and have a pretty verse for your dear aunt, who has
+come way from Göteborg. Perhaps I can help you later."
+
+Miss Eklund left her little charge labouring with pencil and paper.
+Sigrid would never think her Christmas gifts complete without a verse
+for each one.
+
+"Here come father and Erik with the tree," shouted Anders.
+
+"Isn't this a beauty?" inquired Erik, as he and his father rested for a
+minute.
+
+"Did you get it in the Christmas market, father? Mother and I saw a
+whole forest of little Christmas trees there," said Sigrid.
+
+"Yes," replied Major Lund. "I wanted to take you children out in the
+country and cut it down myself. Sometime, when we have Christmas at
+grandmother's, that's what we will do. Then you all shall help choose
+the tree before I cut it.
+
+"No one must go into the parlour now," he continued, as he carried
+the tree through the doorway. "Mind you, not one peep till to-morrow
+night." He shook his finger playfully at the children.
+
+"I always like 'Dipping Day,'" said Sigrid, the day before Christmas,
+to her brother Erik. "It is such fun to eat in the kitchen."
+
+She was waiting for her turn to dip the piece of black bread on her
+plate, into the kettle of sizzling hot fat. All the family, the
+relatives who had come to spend the holidays and the servants, stood
+about in the clean kitchen, eating the noonday meal. The walls fairly
+gleamed with copper and brass pans and kettles. Even the brick oven had
+a fresh coat of whitewash, in honour of the day. Every other little
+Swedish girl over the land was eating her dinner in the kitchen on that
+day, just as Sigrid was doing.
+
+In the centre of the room, a long table was loaded with good things to
+eat. And here was the big kettle in which the Christmas ham and other
+meats had been cooked.
+
+Later in the afternoon, when the children returned from a brisk walk
+in the park, they gathered in the nursery for afternoon coffee. How
+Sigrid loved this coffee-drinking on Christmas Eve! All the grown-up
+people in Sweden drink a great deal of coffee. But Sigrid was seldom
+allowed to have it except on a few holidays.
+
+The children could hear the pleasant chatter of the older people, whose
+coffee was served in the parlour. But they knew what was waiting for
+them in the nursery.
+
+On the little table there, a plate was prepared for each child with a
+pyramid of different kinds of bread. Some of these rolls were in such
+odd shapes that I am sure you would not call them bread at all. There
+was black bread, white bread, saffron-coloured bread, some shaped
+like little men and others like pigs and goats. Of course there were
+gingerbread men, and even chocolate bread figures.
+
+Each little mound had candy and nuts tucked away in the corners. The
+kind of candy which Sigrid liked best was done up in a small package
+with bright paper. Pictures and mottoes were pasted on the outside.
+
+[Illustration: "A SHEAF OF GRAIN IS FASTENED UP IN THE YARD OF EVERY
+COUNTRY HOME"]
+
+I am afraid you will be getting as impatient for the Christmas tree as
+Sigrid. But a Swedish Christmas is the most joyous season of the year.
+And the merrymaking often lasts three weeks. Even the birds are not
+forgotten, for a sheaf of grain is fastened up in the yard of every
+country home for their Christmas dinner.
+
+At last, the folding doors of the parlour were opened by invisible
+hands. There stood the tree ablaze with candles and ornaments, but no
+presents. For a moment every one was silent for the wonder of it.
+
+Mrs. Lund began to sing the old carol, "Now the Christmas Has Come,"
+and the others joined in.
+
+After Major Lund had read the story of the Babe in the Manger, the
+children caught hold of hands and danced about the tree. Round and
+round they spun. In a wink, the circle broke and the long line of young
+people went dancing in and out through the rooms of the house.
+
+"Come and join us, father," they shouted. "Come, Aunt Frederika and
+mother." Soon every one was drawn into the chain, even the servants in
+the kitchen.
+
+When they were out of breath with laughing, singing, and dancing, they
+sat round a large table near the tree.
+
+"What is all that noise about?" exclaimed Major Lund. He pretended to
+be surprised. "Erik, there seems to be a great to-do outside the door.
+Open it and see what is wanted."
+
+Erik opened it a crack. In ran a little old man with a long white
+beard. He wore a rough gray jacket, knee-breeches, and a tall, pointed
+red cap.
+
+"The Tomt, the Tomt," cried Sigrid.
+
+"Is there any naughty child here, who doesn't deserve a present?"
+asked the gnome. He hopped about and made a great deal of noise for a
+small person.
+
+Anders hid behind his mother's skirt. He was always a little afraid of
+Tomt, who is much like our Santa Claus.
+
+"No, we haven't any naughty children," replied the father.
+
+"Then I shall leave some presents from my packet," cried Tomt. He
+darted out into the hall and came back slowly tugging some large
+packages. Then he vanished as quickly as he had come.
+
+"Now, Erik, you may bring the baskets and help me give out the
+presents," said Major Lund.
+
+Beneath the low boughs of the fir-tree were several large baskets,
+heaped with presents. Major Lund read aloud the verse on each neat
+package before Erik passed it. Oh, such a heap of presents for each
+and all! It was quite late in the evening before all the bundles were
+opened. What a hand-shaking and kissing there was!
+
+"I thought that looked like a foot-pusher when Tomt brought it in,"
+said Sigrid, who shone with happiness over her new treasure.
+
+"How proud I am of my children," said Mrs. Lund, as Sigrid and Erik
+were thanking her for their gifts. "I am sure I had no idea you could
+knit so well. I shall use the cozy for afternoon coffee to-morrow. And
+the Viking ship tray is really beautiful, Erik."
+
+Little children should have been abed and asleep when the family
+finally sat down to their supper. But it was Christmas Eve, and
+nobody minded. Among all the good things that Sigrid ate that night,
+I must tell you about two dishes that every Swedish girl eats for her
+Christmas supper,--lut-fisk and rice porridge. The big bowl of porridge
+had a crisscrossing of powdered cinnamon over the top. Inside was one
+almond. The person who found it would be the next one in the family to
+be married.
+
+For weeks, the Christmas lut-fisk--a kind of fish--had soaked in lye.
+Then it was cooked a long time. Whenever Sigrid lifted a portion on her
+fork, it fell apart in delicate flakes that were quite transparent.
+
+"We must not forget to put out a dish of porridge and milk for Tomt
+when he comes back in the night," said Erik, as the children were
+getting ready for bed.
+
+"I'll bring Anders' little chair from the nursery, because it is so low
+Tomt can reach up to it," said Sigrid. "If I put it beside the kitchen
+door, I am sure he will see it when he comes in."
+
+Early the next morning,--oh, very, very early,--Anders crept
+down-stairs to see if Tomt had been there.
+
+"He drank all the milk and ate most of the porridge," cried Anders, in
+great excitement. Then he ran back to let Miss Eklund finish dressing
+him.
+
+"It seems more like night than morning," exclaimed Erik. It was not six
+o'clock, but the children were starting for church. Indeed, it could
+not have been blacker at midnight. But in almost every window that
+they passed two candles burned brightly. When they returned for their
+breakfast, after the joyous Christmas service, the sun had not yet
+risen.
+
+For days the festivities continued.
+
+"Please, mother, may we keep the tree till Knut's Day?" begged Anders
+on New Year's afternoon. The candles had been relighted on the tree for
+a party for some poor children. The last happy child had gone home,
+loaded with goodies.
+
+Mrs. Lund consented. But even Knut's Day, the thirteenth of January,
+came all too soon. Then the children helped to "rob the tree," as the
+Swedes say when they take off its pretty trinkets. They looked very
+solemn as one of the maids carried the tree into the back-yard.
+
+"Now Christmas is really over," mourned Erik, "and school begins
+to-morrow."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+AT GRANDMOTHER'S
+
+
+"PERA, you do remember me, don't you? Oh, you nice old dog!" Anders
+threw his arms around the neck of a small shaggy yellow dog that was
+wriggling almost out of his skin with joy. You could not have told
+which was the happier, the dog or the boy.
+
+"Just think! I haven't seen you for six months, Pera!" The two
+playmates romped across grandmother's lawn to the porch, where Erik was
+sitting on the steps with a tennis racket, waiting for his father.
+
+"Sigrid has been hunting everywhere for you, Anders," said Erik.
+
+"Here you are," exclaimed Sigrid a minute later, as she spied Anders.
+"Larsson says there is a baby calf over in the barn, and he will show
+it to us if we will go now."
+
+Anders jumped up quickly, and followed by the dog, the children ran
+toward the group of barns and stables, at some distance from the house.
+
+"Look at all those wild strawberries in this field," said Anders.
+
+"I had forgotten that it was time for them. I must ask grandmother if
+we can pick all we want," said Sigrid.
+
+"I want to see father's new sailboat. Have you been down to the lake
+yet?" asked Anders.
+
+"No," said Sigrid. "Let's go around and see everything. Mother says we
+shall stay all summer, because poor grandmother is so old and feeble
+she doesn't like to leave her. Larsson, Larsson, where are you?"
+
+The old farmer, who had taken care of the grounds and farm for many
+years, hobbled out to the barn door to welcome the children and to
+show them the new calf, the little pigs, and the chickens.
+
+No place in the world is quite so interesting as grandmother's old
+house, whether you are a Swedish or an American girl.
+
+Sigrid's grandmother lived in a fine old house on a hilltop which
+overlooked Lake Mälar. It was only a short journey of two or three
+hours from Stockholm, yet it was quite out in the country, several
+miles from any village. As you drove through the avenue of huge
+beech-trees, you would be curious to know why so many small, low-lying
+buildings were grouped near the house. They were placed to form three
+sides of a square, after the fashion of many Swedish country places.
+
+Off in the distance were the barns, which the children visited, and
+another group of red cottages, where the farm-helpers and their
+families lived. These people lived in a little world by themselves,
+with everything they needed right on the grounds. If Mrs. Lund wished
+fish for dinner, she could not send a maid to market to buy a live fish
+from a tank of water, as she did in Stockholm. Instead, one of the
+servants caught the fish in the lake, or she ordered smoked fish from
+the storehouse.
+
+On each side of the family residence were houses for the servants. Some
+of the small separate sheds were used for washing, baking, tools, and
+provisions. But you would enjoy a peep into some of these buildings
+with the children.
+
+The new sailboat was anchored at the wharf near the bath-house. "Father
+has promised to teach Erik how to sail this summer," said Sigrid. They
+were clinging to the wharf railing, so that they could get a glimpse of
+the little cabin, with its two bunks and red cushions. "I am glad you
+learned to swim last summer, for now we can have such sport when Karin
+and Elsa get here."
+
+Sigrid had learned to swim when she was very small. Look in your
+geography and you will see that almost one-tenth of the whole surface
+of Sweden is covered with lakes and rivers. There is water, water
+everywhere. Just fancy how miserable a Swedish mother would be if her
+little daughter could not swim!
+
+The door of the storehouse stood open when the children climbed the
+hill from the lake, so they slipped in after Svea. On the outside, it
+was just a mound of grassy earth, with a door cut in the grass, but no
+windows.
+
+"Isn't it cool in here!" exclaimed Anders. "Svea, aren't you going to
+skim the milk?"
+
+"Later in the day, Anders," said the maid, who held her lantern up over
+her head while she hunted for the sausages.
+
+From above, hung long strings of sausages, smoked hams, and fish. In
+the dim light of the lantern, the children could see the big round
+cheeses and the bins of potatoes. The pans of milk were set to cool in
+another room of this queer storehouse.
+
+"I wish you would give us some lingon jam," said Sigrid. "The kind we
+had last year, Svea."
+
+"Wait till I open a new jar. Now, run ahead, for I want to lock the
+door," replied Svea. She had not forgotten how the children had teased
+her the summer before for their favourite jam of red Swedish berries.
+
+"Next week will be the time for washing. Perhaps mother will let us
+ride down to the lake when the clothes are carried there," said Sigrid.
+She tried to lift herself up on the window-sill to look into the
+wash-house, where the huge copper kettle was ready to boil the clothes,
+but she was not tall enough.
+
+"Never mind," she said. "We can get into the bake-house, I am sure.
+Sometime, Svea says, I may help her bake bread. It must be almost time
+now, for she hasn't made any for several months."
+
+In the city, Sigrid's mother bought her rye bread from a baker, but
+grandmother had her bread baked three or four times a year in this
+little house. Most of the room was filled by the huge stone fireplace,
+which was heated to a high temperature. Then the coals were raked off
+and the rye bread cooked on the hot stones.
+
+"What does she do with this flat round piece of wood with a short
+handle?" asked Anders, who was exploring.
+
+"Oh," said Sigrid, "it is a great lark to watch her. She rolls out the
+batter quite thin, and slips that wooden shovel beneath each cake. Then
+she takes this other wooden spade with a long handle, shakes the cake
+from the little spade to that one, and thrusts it on the hot stones.
+Svea does it very quickly, but she laughed when I asked if it was hard,
+so I don't believe it is as easy as it looks."
+
+[Illustration: BAKING RYE BREAD AT GRANDMOTHER'S]
+
+"Don't you think it is time for dinner? I am so hungry," said Anders.
+
+"Guess what we are going to have to-day," said Sigrid.
+
+"Pancakes and jelly," Anders replied promptly.
+
+"No, sour milk, with powdered ginger on top."
+
+"Let's run, then," said Anders, "because I don't want to be late and
+have father say I cannot have any."
+
+But they arrived in season and ate their full share of the white curds,
+which they always enjoyed.
+
+Inside of the old house, you would be amazed at the size of the rooms.
+Though they were simply furnished, there was much choice old carved
+furniture, lovely plants, and vines, so that the rooms were very
+cheery. The floors were scrubbed beautifully clean and covered with
+rugs. Everywhere was exquisite order and neatness.
+
+As in the city home, the children had a large nursery, where they
+always played during the little time they were indoors. A trapeze hung
+between the nursery and an adjoining room; a large cushion rested
+beneath. On rainy days, the children hung from this indoor swing and
+climbed the ropes like young monkeys.
+
+"One, two, three, four, five," counted Sigrid, as she sat on the porch
+a few days after their arrival. "Why, are all those old women going to
+help with the washing to-morrow, mother?"
+
+"Yes; we shall need them all. Larsson has arranged for them to sleep
+at some of the servants' houses, so they will be ready to begin very
+early in the morning."
+
+The queer procession of old women, with coloured kerchiefs tied over
+their heads, slowly filed down the road. Long before the children were
+awake the next morning, a fire had been lighted in the wash-house
+beneath the monster kettle, and the women were at work.
+
+Wasn't that a lively week, though! Sigrid's mother was an excellent
+housekeeper, but she never had all the clothes and linen of the family
+washed but three times a year! Such scores and scores of garments went
+into that copper kettle--enough to clothe a whole village. Even if
+her family had been quite poor, Sigrid would still have had many more
+dresses and aprons than her American cousin.
+
+By the time the oxen were harnessed to a long, low wagon with latticed
+sides, Sigrid and Anders were ready to climb in and ride to the lake
+with the old women and the tubs of clothes which had boiled in the
+kettle.
+
+As soon as they arrived at a clean, sandy beach near the wharf, the
+children hopped out of the wagon.
+
+"Let's sit in the rowboat at the end of the wharf," said Anders. "Then
+we can play we are pirates and watch the women on the shore."
+
+The washerwomen took off their shoes and stockings, pinned up their
+skirts, and waded into the water. Then there was such a splashing and
+rinsing of clothes, and bobbing of kerchiefed heads, and swinging of
+long arms!
+
+"They are bad children. We must beat them very hard," one wrinkled old
+woman explained to Anders. She had carried her pile of dripping clothes
+from the water's edge to a big stone, where she pounded them with a
+flat wooden beater. "But they will be as white as a lily when I am
+done."
+
+Later all the garden bushes were spread with garments. You needed only
+to half-close your eyes to fancy a summer snow-squall had whitened the
+green grass over a large area.
+
+"Everything in the house will be fresh and sweet for Midsummer's Day,"
+sighed Mrs. Lund, when the last washerwoman had returned to the country
+district where she lived.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+MIDSUMMER'S EVE
+
+
+"IT looks more like the mast of one of the big ships in the harbour
+than anything else," said Erik. He and his father were standing beside
+the huge May-pole which lay flat on the green grass in grandmother's
+front lawn. Near by several men were hammering away on a large wooden
+platform, in the centre of which the pole was to be hoisted.
+
+"Yes, my son, I have often thought so. This pole is not more than fifty
+feet high. I have seen them twice as tall. But if we are going to cover
+all these cross-bars with birch boughs and wreaths, we must hitch up
+old Maja and drive into the woods soon."
+
+"Indeed, you must," said Mrs. Lund, as she hurried across the lawn
+with a huge wreath of daisies over her arm and a basket of nodding
+bluebells. "You will find us under that clump of beeches, making our
+wreaths, when you return. Oh! there is plenty for every one to do
+before the pole is trimmed for to-night."
+
+"Mother, you do make wreaths so fast," said Sigrid. She was sitting
+in the midst of a group of friends and relatives, who had gathered at
+grandmother's to celebrate Midsummer's Eve and the day following. As
+she talked, she sorted daisies, or "priests'-ruffs," as she called
+them, into bunches for her mother.
+
+"Just hand me a clump of those white daisies, so I can tie their long
+stems to this rope, and you will soon see how I do it," said Mrs. Lund.
+
+"To-night will be the longest of the whole year," said Miss Eklund,
+while her fingers plaited birch leaves. "How I love these long days of
+sunshine! Why, last night I read in my room without a lamp till almost
+eleven o'clock!"
+
+"Please tell Karin and me about how you made pancakes on Midsummer's
+Eve when you were a little girl, Miss Eklund," begged Sigrid, who, with
+her cousin, was sitting near the governess.
+
+"Oh! the young girls out in the country where I used to live will have
+a merry time of it to-night. I wonder if they still make pancakes. I
+was about sixteen years old the night I tried it with two other girls,
+for the charm would not work unless there were three. Together we took
+the bowl from the cupboard, beat the eggs, and added the flour. All
+three of us stirred it at once and threw in the salt at the same time.
+Of course, we got in too much salt. Not one of us must speak or laugh
+the whole time. That was the hardest of all. Dear me, I hadn't thought
+of that night for years." Miss Eklund delayed her tale to laugh as
+heartily as if she was making up for lost time.
+
+"After we had poured out the batter and cooked it, each of us ate a
+third of the very salt cake. But we couldn't drink before we went to
+bed. During our dreams, the older girls told us that a young man would
+appear to each of us and offer us a glass of water."
+
+Karin interrupted the story by exclaiming, "What is that coming down
+the road? I believe it is the boys with our green boughs. Old Maja
+doesn't look as though he liked those branches thrust behind his ears.
+Why, the wagon is all one bower of birch-trees!"
+
+As the wagon drove into the yard, Erik spied his newly-arrived cousin
+and sung out:
+
+ "There once was little Karin,
+ Who at the royal hall
+ Among the handmaids serving
+ The fairest was of all.
+
+ "Then spoke the King, 'Fair Karin,
+ Wilt thou my sweetheart be?
+ My horse and golden saddle
+ I'll straightway give to thee.'"
+
+The children all laughed merrily at the new turn to the familiar old
+song.
+
+"How pretty we shall make the May-pole!" exclaimed Sigrid.
+
+She called it a "May-pole," though it was the middle of June. The
+Swedish word for "May" means green leaf. And a "green-leaf pole" it
+certainly was when they had draped the cross-bars with leaves and
+garlands and added scores of the yellow and blue flags of Sweden.
+
+Toward the close of the afternoon, the pole in its gala-dress was swung
+into place by means of huge ropes. Then a great shout went up from the
+little crowd of relatives and working people who lived on the grounds.
+
+"Strike up a dance, Per," cried Major Lund to the fiddler. In a
+twinkling, the children had caught hold of hands and were dancing
+around the pole. Old and young, servants and all, shared in the
+merrymaking.
+
+[Illustration: "IN A TWINKLING, THE CHILDREN ... WERE DANCING AROUND
+THE POLE"]
+
+As Sigrid ran about in a gay costume, you would scarcely have
+recognized her. Instead of her plain city clothes, she wore a pretty
+peasant dress. Many fashionable Swedish mammas let their children wear
+this dress on holidays in the country. Over her dark blue woolen skirt,
+Sigrid wore a bright apron, striped in red, blue, yellow, black, and
+white. The waist was white, with a red silk bodice and shoulder-straps.
+An embroidered kerchief was folded quaintly about her throat. On her
+yellow braids rested a tall pointed blue cap, with red pipings and
+tassels in back. Several other little girls at the dance wore similar
+dresses.
+
+"Erik," said Sigrid, quite late in the evening, as the fiddler stopped
+to tune up for the next dance, "several times to-night I have seen
+some one over by the well-sweep. I thought perhaps he was one of the
+farmers' children. But he hides there as though he was afraid to come
+out."
+
+"Suppose we go over and speak to him," said Erik.
+
+When they reached the well-sweep, no one was there.
+
+"I know that I saw him only a minute ago. There, I think he is behind
+that elm-tree. You run this side and I will go the other," said Sigrid.
+
+All escape was cut off this time, and Erik dragged the cowering child
+from his hiding-place.
+
+"If he isn't a chimney-sweep!" exclaimed Erik when he saw the boy away
+from the shadow of the tree.
+
+"You needn't be afraid of us, little boy," said Sigrid, kindly. "You
+can't help it because you have to go down into the chimneys and your
+face is always black with soot. Don't you want something to eat?"
+
+The sooty youngster grinned and shifted his coil of rope from one
+shoulder to the other. He managed to murmur, "Thank you." Sigrid ran
+ahead to the kitchen to get some salt herring, rye bread, and coffee.
+The little sweep left his long broom and rope on the grass, and began
+to eat greedily.
+
+"Aren't you ever afraid to go down inside of a pitch-black chimney?"
+asked Sigrid. Her interest in the dances had waned for a few minutes,
+for she had never talked with one of these forlorn little creatures
+before.
+
+The boy shook his head in reply. He was too busy with his salt herring
+to waste any words.
+
+"I am going to ask mother if she will let him stay here all night,"
+said Sigrid. She did not know that this outcast, who was so shy with
+her, could take very good care of himself. All summer, he wandered
+through the country, cleaning chimneys. At night, he slept in strange
+barns or haymows and was very happy and comfortable.
+
+Mrs. Lund talked to the lad and told him that he could spend the night
+in one of the outhouses. The next day was a holiday and no one would
+want a chimney swept.
+
+Sigrid's tender heart was at ease again, and she returned to the
+dancers. The older people stayed up far into the bright night, but the
+children soon went to bed. From her chamber window, Sigrid could see
+the huge bonfires on the hillsides far away. The witches are abroad on
+Midsummer's Eve, and these fires drive them away.
+
+Every one goes to church on Midsummer's Day, which is also called St.
+John's Day. So the next morning, the Lund family drove several miles to
+a little country church. Before they started, Sigrid went to find the
+sweep. But the little wanderer had started on his travels again.
+
+"Larsson says all the school-children will sing carols, this morning,"
+said Mrs. Lund. "I am sure we shall have a beautiful service."
+
+As they drove along the road, they met many country people on their way
+to church. The women all carried their hymn-books wrapped neatly in a
+silk handkerchief.
+
+"Why do the men all sit on one side and the women on the other?"
+whispered Anders. His family sat in a little gallery of the church.
+Down below, the altar and the square box pews with doors were banked
+with lilacs.
+
+"Hush, dear," replied his mother. "You must remember the country people
+are used to it, so it is not strange to them."
+
+The ride home and the noonday meal seemed endless. As soon as ever
+they had thanked their parents for their food, the children were
+out-of-doors again. A big wagon, trimmed with birches and filled with
+hay, was ready at the door. Midsummer's Day without a picnic in the
+woods is almost as bad as Christmas without presents.
+
+"Don't forget the nets for the crayfish, Erik," said Major Lund, who
+was stowing away luncheon baskets in the wagon.
+
+"They are in all right, father. The big kettle in which to boil them
+and the coffee-pot are under the seat," said Erik.
+
+Even a plain every-day picnic, where you eat sandwiches and cakes under
+a tree, is fun. But on this picnic, the children were going to help
+catch crayfish, which look like small lobsters. Then they were planning
+to cook them over a camp-fire.
+
+The last child nestled into the hay and they were off.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+A VISIT TO SKANSEN
+
+
+"I WANT to see the Lapps and the reindeer. Aren't we almost there?"
+said Anders to his mother.
+
+"Yes, little son, we are nearly at the top of the hill," replied Mrs.
+Lund.
+
+The Lund family were on their way to Skansen, a famous park near
+Stockholm. Soon the car stopped and every one scrambled out.
+
+"We are so high up that we can see the harbour," said Erik, as he
+trudged along beside his sister with one of the luncheon baskets
+hung over his arm. At their feet lay the city of islands with its
+ribbon-like canals of blue. Away on the horizon, the water of the bay
+sparkled in the sun, like a huge amethyst. The children halted a
+minute to look back on the fair scene.
+
+"Out there the Vikings sailed away to new lands," said Erik, who was
+never weary of dreaming about the heroes of the old sagas.
+
+"Hurry up, children," called Mrs. Lund. "We have too much before us to
+see, to spend time looking back."
+
+Through the entrance gate, they passed into a grove of pines and
+birches, with winding roads. Among the trees were many wild animals in
+pens, and queer houses and buildings, such as the children had never
+seen in the city or at grandmother's. Every few steps, they met a
+soldier with a helmet and shield, or a brightly dressed peasant. You
+would think you had come to a foreign country, and so did Sigrid.
+
+As they turned a bend in the road, they saw a low cottage of hewn
+timber. It was painted red and had a hood over the door. In the yard
+was a wagon that might have been made by sawing a huge wooden cask from
+top to bottom, and then placing one half on wheels.
+
+"I never saw such a funny cart," said Anders.
+
+"It is odd," replied his father. "A long time ago, people used to ride
+in a wagon like that. Suppose we go over and look at that house."
+
+"You don't know the people who live there, do you, father?" enquired
+Sigrid.
+
+"No, my daughter," he replied. "But all these people are accustomed
+to visitors. You see, a few years ago, there lived a wise man named
+Artur Hazelius, who loved his country very dearly. He travelled from
+the fjelds and glaciers where the Lapps live to the fertile fields of
+Skäne, in the south.
+
+"Something troubled him very much. He cared a great deal for the queer
+old homes which he saw in out-of-the-way villages. No one makes such
+houses to-day. He knew they would soon be destroyed. Then he was sorry
+that only a few peasants still wear their old gay costumes.
+
+"So he said to himself, 'I will go to the king and ask him to give me a
+large park. There I will fetch some of these houses. Our children will
+not have to read in books about the way their great-grandfathers lived.
+They shall visit the very houses they lived in.'"
+
+"How could he bring a whole house here?" asked Erik.
+
+"That was hard sometimes," Major Lund replied. "Often they pulled down
+a house, brought the timber here, and set it up as it was before. Then
+he had people come here and wear the same clothes and live in the same
+way they did in the olden times. Nowhere in the world is there a park
+like this."
+
+"See that little girl with a kerchief over her head, peeping at us from
+the window," said Anders.
+
+A moment later, a smiling peasant woman came to the door. She made a
+curtsey and invited them to enter.
+
+"Why, I can scarcely see at all," said Sigrid.
+
+The big living-room was lighted by the tiniest little window. The
+two sleeping-rooms were also as dark as your pocket, and very small.
+Hemlock tips were strewn over the clean floor. From the ceiling hung a
+pole of flat rye bread.
+
+"You dear baby!" exclaimed Sigrid's mother, for she had discovered a
+small canvas hammock hung in a dark corner. The baby was asleep in its
+hanging nest.
+
+"She is a very good child and lies there all day by herself," said the
+baby's mother.
+
+"They never can move their beds at all," said Sigrid, who was making
+a tour about the room. She peered curiously between some striped
+hand-woven curtains which hung in front of a wooden bed, built into the
+house. Similar beds lined the walls.
+
+"Many of the peasants use that kind of bed," said Major Lund. "Once,
+when I was in Lapland, I slept in a big drawer."
+
+"Was that the time that you were snowed in and you climbed out through
+the chimney to dig a path?" asked Erik.
+
+"Yes, that was the same time," said his father.
+
+"I should think you would have smothered in the drawer," said Anders,
+who had been very quiet.
+
+"There was no danger of that," replied Major Lund. "All around the
+rooms were wooden sofas. At night, you pulled out a big drawer beneath
+the seat. The drawer was filled with hay, and over that you spread
+blankets."
+
+Mrs. Lund talked to the peasant woman while the children continued to
+look about. A huge fireplace filled one corner of the room. On a low
+brick platform that came out into the room, the fire was built.
+
+Across another corner a rope was stretched. Over it hung dresses and
+coats.
+
+"What do they do that for?" whispered Sigrid to her mother.
+
+"They haven't any closet for their dresses except that," replied Mrs.
+Lund.
+
+For a moment or two, after they came out of the gloomy interior, the
+sun was dazzling. They ate dinner under some pine-trees, and then kept
+on through the woods.
+
+"We haven't time to visit all these houses. But you would like to see
+the hut half-buried in the ground. The herdsmen live in such places in
+summer while they are tending their cattle. And we won't forget the
+Lapps, Anders," said the father, gently tweaking his son's ear.
+
+"Who are all those people in that carriage?" asked Mrs. Lund.
+
+"I had almost forgotten that this is Bellman's day. Those people live
+here. They always dress in the costume of the time of our beloved poet
+on his anniversary day."
+
+An old carryall drove slowly past. Within were several men dressed in
+black velvet coats and knee-breeches, white wigs, and three-cornered
+hats.
+
+"Later in the day, we will walk over to Bellman's statue, where I am
+sure we shall find many people."
+
+"I see the reindeer," exclaimed Anders. "There they are on those high
+rocks."
+
+Before them stretched the group of Laplander tents of birch poles
+covered with canvas.
+
+"That dark-skinned girl playing with the dog looks about my age. I
+wonder what she does with the wooden spoon which hangs from her belt,"
+said Sigrid.
+
+"Go and ask her, if you like," said Mrs. Lund. "I don't believe that
+she will understand you. That tent has the flap turned back. Do you see
+that flat stone in the centre? Her dinner is cooked in a big kettle on
+that stone. When the meal is ready, she will dip her ladle into the
+kettle for her share."
+
+"Over yonder is the summer-house of our famous seer, Swedenborg. It
+used to be in his garden in Stockholm, and there he worked and wrote,"
+said Major Lund, nodding in the direction of a neat pavilion.
+
+"We have just time before the dances to see the people who are
+celebrating Bellman's day," said Mrs. Lund.
+
+Wreaths and flowers decked the bronze bust of the poet. At the foot of
+the pedestal a man was reciting, and the crowd was very quiet.
+
+"How he loved to come here and lie out in the warm sun and sing those
+same songs that man is reciting!" said Major Lund. They lingered only
+a few minutes.
+
+"This is what I like," said Sigrid, with an air of great content. She
+and her brothers had hurried ahead of their parents. They sat watching
+some lively dancing on a large platform.
+
+"They have begun 'Weaving Homespun,'" said Erik, as the fiddler and
+accordion player struck up a quaint air.
+
+The peasants faced each other in two lines. Then the men and maidens
+wove in and out in the figures of the dance. "Like weaving on an old
+loom," Erik explained to Sigrid.
+
+"I wish I could have a red dress and a stiff white cap with pointed
+ears," said Sigrid, who could not keep her eyes away from one of the
+dancers.
+
+"The crown princess also admires that dress," said Mrs. Lund. "She
+requires all her maids of honour to wear it, in the forenoon, at
+Tullgarn. I am sure it is so pretty, I don't believe they mind at all."
+
+"No two of those girls are dressed alike," continued Sigrid, who was
+still interested in costumes.
+
+"That is because each maid wears the peasant dress of one of the
+provinces of Sweden, and there are many provinces. One of those
+Dalecarlian girls has a dress like the one you wore on Midsummer's Eve.
+In that part of the country, the girls wear their bright aprons and
+kerchiefs more than anywhere else in Sweden."
+
+"Why, where is Anders?" asked Major Lund. He had been chatting with an
+old friend and had just returned to his family.
+
+Sure enough, the lad had disappeared. The crowd had pressed in
+close about the platform. Every one was so pleased with these old
+folk-dances, that they had forgotten the child.
+
+"Do you suppose he has gone back to look at the seals or the polar
+bears?" asked Erik.
+
+It was sometime before Major Lund returned from his hunt. But Anders
+was with him.
+
+"Where do you think I found the rogue?" asked Major Lund. "He was
+drinking raspberry juice with a nice old lady who thought he was lost.
+Do you know what happens to little boys who run away?"
+
+Major Lund looked very stern. But the mother was so glad to find the
+child that I don't believe anything did happen.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+THROUGH THE GÖTA CANAL
+
+
+THE gong clanged. The big steamer churned the water into foamy suds as
+it left the wharf at Stockholm. Sigrid and her father and mother waved
+their handkerchiefs to the friends on shore as long as they could see
+them.
+
+"Let us find seats in the bow of the boat, where we shall have a good
+view of the canal," said Mrs. Lund.
+
+"I never was in such a large boat before. It is just like a house,"
+cried Sigrid, who was much excited.
+
+"Wait till you see the small state-room with the red plush sofas that
+turn down at night for a bed," said Major Lund. "We must leave all
+these posies there before we come on deck again."
+
+All three of them had their arms full of flowers which their friends
+had brought them.
+
+"How long will it take us to get to Aunt Frederika's house, father?"
+
+"Nearly three days. You will enjoy the trip, Sigrid. We are to cross
+the whole of Sweden. But we shall see beautiful country and many old
+castles before we reach Göteborg. You won't have to stay on the steamer
+all the time, for we shall often get off at the locks and wander
+through old towns."
+
+"Wherever shall we sleep?" Mrs. Lund asked with a smile. The great mass
+of flowers almost filled the tiniest room you ever saw. They finally
+had to throw some of them away when they went to bed.
+
+"I wish Erik and Anders could have come too," said Mrs. Lund when they
+were on deck again. She almost never took a journey without her whole
+family.
+
+"Grandmother would be very lonely if we were all gone. Our two weeks'
+trip will soon be over," replied her husband.
+
+"Father," said Sigrid, a few hours later, "sometimes the canal is not
+much wider than the boat. Why, it seems just as if we were riding on
+top of the land instead of the water."
+
+"Yes, I know what you mean." Major Lund was amused at the child's
+distress of mind. "We shall go through several places in the canal, so
+narrow that trees on opposite banks arch over the boat. But when we
+reach the big lakes you will think we are at sea. Sometimes they are so
+broad, you cannot see the shore."
+
+"I thought it was the Göta Canal all the way," said Sigrid.
+
+"So it is," replied her father. "But that is like a family name for
+wide rivers, big lakes, and little short canals that all join hands to
+make a waterway across the country."
+
+Long before bedtime, Sigrid felt quite at home in her new quarters.
+After supper, she again sat on deck with her parents.
+
+Suddenly, they heard a sharp cry. "Oh, Isabella, you will drown! Can't
+you get her, father? What shall I do! Oh! Oh!"
+
+Several people hastened to the side of the boat where the cry rose.
+A pretty child was weeping bitterly, while her father was trying to
+comfort her.
+
+"She has only lost her doll in the water, madam," explained the
+gentleman to Mrs. Lund, who was eager to help. He spoke in English.
+
+"What did he say?" asked Sigrid, who was too far off to hear.
+
+"She dropped her doll overboard while she was waving her hand to some
+children on the shore. Poor child! she is all alone with her father."
+
+"Is she an English girl?" asked Sigrid.
+
+"I think she is an American. Perhaps she would like some of your
+twisted ring cakes, when she stops crying."
+
+When the child's sobs finally ceased, Mrs. Lund said to her kindly:
+
+"Won't you come and sit beside my little daughter? She wants to give
+you some of her cakes."
+
+The two children glanced at each other shyly.
+
+"May I, father?" asked the American child.
+
+"Certainly, Anna. You are very kind to amuse her," said the stranger
+politely to Mrs. Lund.
+
+Sigrid could speak in English as well as Swedish, which seemed to
+surprise Anna.
+
+"What nice sweet pretzels!" said Anna as she nibbled at one of the
+cakes.
+
+"Mother bought them of a peasant girl who came on board at that funny
+place where the banks were so high we couldn't see the town," explained
+Sigrid.
+
+"Did you bring your doll with you?" asked Anna, who still mourned the
+lost Isabella.
+
+"Oh, yes!" said Sigrid, "and a whole trunk of clothes. Wait a moment
+and I will get her."
+
+She returned with a pretty yellow box on which red and blue flowers
+were painted. Grandmother had a large chest at home exactly like this
+toy.
+
+"Oh! you have a peasant doll. How I wish I had one like that! Mother
+bought Isabella for me in Paris," said Anna.
+
+During the next two days of the trip, the little girls were often
+together.
+
+"What a giant stairway! I don't see how the steamer can go up to the
+top," Sigrid exclaimed, the next morning. They had reached the town
+of Berg, and as she looked at the canal before her, she saw seventeen
+locks, which mounted to the sky.
+
+[Illustration: THE GÖTA CANAL]
+
+"But it can," said Major Lund. "Hundreds of vessels climb those locks
+every year. It will take several hours, so that we may as well go
+ashore.
+
+"When we come to Vadstena, Sigrid, we shall have just time to cross the
+drawbridge and visit a grim old castle there. Gustaf Vasa, our first
+Swedish king, built it more than three hundred years ago."
+
+"Didn't we have any kings before him?" asked Sigrid.
+
+"Yes," said Major Lund. "But he was the first king to unite our people
+and make Sweden a strong nation."
+
+"Mother and I took a trip once while we were in Stockholm. Some one
+pointed out the Castle of Gripsholm, where a nobleman named Vasa hid
+during the 'Blood Bath of Sweden.' Was that the same man?" asked Anna,
+who was standing near.
+
+"Erik told me all about that once," replied Sigrid. "I am sure he is
+the same man. King Christian, the Dane, ruled Sweden then. He was very
+cruel, Anna. Why, he murdered so many Swedish noblemen that people call
+that time 'The Blood Bath.' No one knew who would have his head chopped
+off next."
+
+Anna shuddered. "Did they kill Gustaf Vasa?"
+
+"His father was slain, but Gustaf Vasa fled away into the mountains,"
+replied Sigrid. Ever since she was a baby, she had heard these stories
+of the old kings. They were real people to her.
+
+"He had many wild adventures in Dalecarlia. Sometime, if you go there,
+Anna, you will see where he lived. The people there loved him dearly
+and wanted him for king instead of the tyrant Dane," said Major Lund.
+
+"Do tell me about his adventures, Major Lund," said Anna.
+
+"Ask Sigrid; I am sure she knows," he replied.
+
+Sigrid's eyes shone with delight. "I know, I know," she exclaimed.
+"He cut off his hair and put on homespun clothes, so he looked like a
+peasant. Then he worked in the mines and on farms."
+
+"Didn't the peasants know who he was?" asked Anna.
+
+"Some of them did. They wanted to save him from the Danish soldiers.
+Father saw a house where a woman helped him to escape. She hung a towel
+from a window. With that for a rope, he climbed down and ran away.
+
+"The story I like best is the one about the farmer who hid Gustaf Vasa
+in a load of straw. The soldiers thrust their spears all through the
+straw, but they could not find him.
+
+"One spear did wound him. The farmer feared the soldiers would return
+and see the blood-stains on the snow. So he took his jack-knife and cut
+a small place on his horse's leg. When the soldiers came back, they saw
+the red spots on the white ground. The peasant showed them the wound on
+the horse and they were satisfied."
+
+"Don't forget about Margit's quick wits," said Major Lund.
+
+"She was a peasant woman in whose house Gustaf Vasa stayed," continued
+Sigrid. "One day she heard the soldiers coming.
+
+"'My lord, where shall I hide you?' she cried.
+
+"That day she had brewed a huge tub of Christmas ale. In a second, she
+thought of a plan.
+
+"'Here, hurry down this ladder.' She pulled up a trap-door in the
+kitchen floor and he fled into the cellar. By the time the soldiers
+reached the gate she had pulled the tub of ale over the trap-door. The
+soldiers never guessed where the prince was."
+
+"I suppose they caught him, at last," said Anna.
+
+"That's the best part," said Sigrid. "After a long time, he gathered an
+army. Then he fought the Danes and made them give up Sweden for ever."
+
+"Did you ever fight in a real war, Major Lund?" asked Anna, after a
+minute of silence.
+
+"Not yet," he replied. "Awhile ago, when Norway wanted her own king,
+many people feared war between Norway and Sweden. But everybody is glad
+that Haakon, the new King of Norway, was chosen without blood-shed."
+
+"That Frenchman you were talking to this morning, father, called King
+Oscar a 'Bernadotte.' What did he mean?" asked Sigrid.
+
+"He was only referring to King Oscar's French ancestor. King Karl XIII,
+who lived a hundred years ago, had no children. So the people tried to
+decide who should be the next king. Finally they chose a famous French
+officer, named Bernadotte, who fought under Napoleon. He was elected
+crown prince."
+
+"I am sure that must be Vadstena in sight now," said Mrs. Lund. "It
+will be pleasant to go ashore for awhile. Grandmother asked me to buy
+her some of the lovely lace they make here."
+
+"You will have to be quick, if you want to see the castle, too," said
+Major Lund.
+
+The last few hours of the journey, they steamed down the Göta River
+toward the city of Göteborg.
+
+"Gustaf Adolf chose well when he built a city at the mouth of this
+river," said Major Lund to his wife. They were watching the huge rafts
+of timbers that were floating on their way to the seaport.
+
+"Was he any relation to Gustaf Vasa?" asked Sigrid.
+
+"Yes, Gustaf Adolf was his grandson. A nobler and braver king never
+lived," replied Major Lund. He spoke with the love and reverence which
+every Swede feels for Gustaf Adolf, the greatest king the nation ever
+had.
+
+"I do hope Aunt Frederika will be at the pier to meet us," said Sigrid
+as they approached the landing. "Oh, I think I see her! No, I don't."
+
+But Aunt Frederika did find them, and welcomed them warmly. Such a fine
+visit they all had together! Erik and Anders heard about little else
+for the rest of the summer.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+THE NAME-DAY
+
+
+THE summer months had winged themselves away. All through the golden
+days, Sigrid had lived in the sunshine, as blithe and merry as an elfin
+maid. To be sure, there had been a short lesson nearly every day with
+Miss Eklund, for Sigrid's mother did not believe that her little girl
+should spend all the holiday months in frolicking.
+
+September had come, and with it hints of long lesson days and a return
+to Stockholm. But in the excitement over Sigrid's name-day party, it
+was easy to forget such unpleasant things. Karin, Elsa, and Karl, the
+cousins who had also been making a long visit with their grandmother,
+had begged to be allowed to stay for the party. Several little friends
+who lived in fine villas on the lake were coming to spend the day.
+
+"Be sure to call me at five o'clock in the morning, Miss Eklund," said
+Elsa, on the evening before the party.
+
+Miss Eklund promised, so Elsa arose at an early hour and awoke the
+others. Followed by them, with their arms full of flowers and green
+leaves, she tiptoed into Sigrid's room.
+
+"Hush, Anders, your boots squeak. We must not waken her. That would
+spoil everything," whispered Elsa.
+
+"Hang the end of your garland over the bedpost, so," continued Elsa.
+She festooned the brass post of Sigrid's bed with the long chain of
+green leaves. Then she silently motioned to her sister Karin to do the
+same with her end.
+
+"I'll tie this bunch of bachelors'-buttons to the corner of the
+foot-board where she will see them when she first opens her eyes,"
+whispered Karin.
+
+"My, doesn't it look pretty!" said Elsa. The children then filed out
+into the hall and peered through the doorway. Sigrid's rosy cheeks
+were half-buried in her plump arm, which was thrown up over her head.
+She appeared to be soundly sleeping in the midst of a huge nosegay of
+posies and green leaves.
+
+"Now I wish she would wake up," exclaimed Anders in a very loud whisper.
+
+Elsa put her hand over his mouth, but not before the quiet figure in
+bed stirred a little. Suddenly Sigrid sat upright, rubbed her eyes, and
+clapped her hands.
+
+"Oh! Oh! Who did it?" she cried aloud.
+
+In rushed the children, and then there was much laughing and kissing.
+Each child very politely congratulated Sigrid because it was her
+name-day. Even in the midst of a jolly good time, Swedish children do
+not neglect these graceful forms of speech which their parents have
+carefully taught them.
+
+"Here comes Svea with a tray," somebody called out.
+
+The children made way for the neat and smiling maid. On the dainty tray
+which she placed in Sigrid's lap, was a cup of steaming coffee and a
+plate of crisp caraway cookies. You might think that she had been sick,
+so that every one was trying to cheer her on her name-day. Dear me, no.
+Sigrid always had coffee and cakes served to her in bed every birthday
+and every name-day, just as if she was a grown-up society lady.
+
+Anders and Karin sat on the edge of the bed, and the others drew up
+their chairs while Sigrid sipped her coffee.
+
+"My big sister has two name-days," said Elsa.
+
+"Does she have three parties every year?" asked Sigrid.
+
+"Yes, indeed," replied Elsa. "Her real birthday comes in January. Then
+her name-days are in July and October. I wish I had two name-days. But
+mother says there are so many of us children that if we all had two
+name-days, we should be having a party about once in every three weeks
+all the year."
+
+Everybody burst into laughter. Elsa had five brothers and sisters, so
+what her mother had said was quite true.
+
+In Sigrid's land, you see, they name all the days of the year. When a
+little girl is born, she is generally given a name in the calendar.
+Sigrid's birthday was in March, but Sigrid day in the calendar is in
+September. So she had two parties every year.
+
+"Name-day greetings, little daughter," said Mrs. Lund as Sigrid came
+into the dining-room for breakfast. Again there was much kissing and
+hand-shaking. Sigrid's chair at the table was draped with festoons
+of leaves. As she ate her breakfast in silence, she could not keep
+her eyes away from one corner of the room. There stood a little table
+covered with a snowy cloth. The centre was heaped with bundles of all
+shapes, done up in white paper with red sealing-wax. On the white cloth
+"Sigrid" was written with almonds and raisins.
+
+What good fun it was, after breakfast, to open all the mysterious
+bundles! Such a heap of pretty things were concealed!
+
+"Here is 'Little Women,'" said Sigrid in great delight. "How did you
+know it was just what I wanted, mother?" For the tenth time Sigrid
+got up to run and kiss her mother. The green and gold bound book from
+which she had torn the wrapping was a translation of Louisa M. Alcott's
+story, which is as dear to the little Swedish girl as to her American
+cousin.
+
+"No lessons to-day," said Miss Eklund, as the children came out of the
+dining-room.
+
+"Hurrah!" shouted Erik. "Won't you take us for a sail on the lake,
+father? You promised to go with us once more before I started for
+school."
+
+"Sigrid's name-day would be a fine time to go. Let me see. How many of
+you are there?" Major Lund looked around at the bright faces. Gerda and
+Per and several other neighbours had already arrived. "Twelve--just two
+more than you are years old, Sigrid."
+
+"You had better start early," said Mrs. Lund. "Remember the party this
+afternoon."
+
+Just as if any one could forget!
+
+The boys helped Major Lund to unfasten the boat from its moorings. A
+puff of wind filled out the white sail and they were soon off.
+
+"They thought I was asleep this morning when they were trimming my
+room," Sigrid confided to Erik, who was showing her how to steer the
+boat.
+
+"Fie on you, Sigrid!" said Erik, quite seriously, but he gave her plump
+cheek a little pinch.
+
+"It was such fun," Sigrid laughed softly. "When I heard Elsa tell
+Anders his boots squeaked, I thought I couldn't keep quiet a second
+longer."
+
+"Look at all those snipe, Erik," Major Lund interrupted. The boat was
+sailing quite close to the shore. Several of these long-legged birds,
+which were picking their way across the beach, were startled by the
+voices and flew into the air.
+
+"What a queer call they have, uncle," said Elsa.
+
+"Listen a moment till you hear it again," said Major Lund.
+
+They were very quiet for a couple of minutes.
+
+"It sounds like the noise old Maja makes when he wants us to give him a
+lump of sugar," said Gerda.
+
+"They make that sound with their wings as they fly," said Major Lund.
+"The 'horse-cuckoo,' some people call the snipe. Do you know how it
+received that name?"
+
+"Do tell us, father," said Anders.
+
+"It is just a short story about a careless farmer who had a lazy
+servant. For many days, the servant rode his master's horse to pasture
+without giving the poor animal any water to drink. That was a very dry
+summer, so the horse suffered greatly.
+
+"One day the farmer wanted to drive to market. So he said to his
+servant:
+
+"'Fetch my horse from the pasture.'
+
+"The servant went after the horse, but it had disappeared. He delayed
+so long that the master finally followed him into the field. But he
+could not find the horse either. Just as they had given up the search,
+they heard a neigh. In the next meadow, where they had been hunting,
+they saw the horse drinking at a spring.
+
+"'Are you really there?' cried the farmer. He hastened over the stone
+wall to catch the horse. As he was about to put the halter over its
+neck, the horse disappeared and a snipe flew into the air. There the
+bird neighed till sunset."
+
+"That served the farmer quite right," said Erik, indignantly, and the
+others agreed with him.
+
+The broad waters of Lake Mälar were alive with sailing craft and small
+steamers. Who would stay indoors on such a day! Along the wooded slopes
+of the lake they sailed past many a lovely villa, half-hidden by trees,
+and occasionally some ancient castle.
+
+"That is the place where I saw a water-sprite late one afternoon,"
+said Sigrid. The breeze had died down and the boat seemed to rest at
+anchor near an old wooden bridge beneath which a hillside brook rushed
+joyously into the lake.
+
+"Did you really?" asked Elsa. Sigrid believed in trolls, sea-nymphs,
+fairies, and water-sprites. But Elsa was several years older than her
+cousin, and she wasn't at all certain that trolls and water-sprites
+still lived in the wild country, though they might have in the olden
+times.
+
+"Look underneath the bridge in that dark corner, just behind those
+rushes. Erik was rowing me home from your house, Gerda. When we got
+just there, something white and misty rose up out of the water. I
+heard a soft, sweet note, and Erik thought perhaps he did too. Then I
+thought I saw him dimly resting on the waves, just as Miss Eklund says
+water-sprites do."
+
+"Weren't you frightened?" asked Karin in wide-eyed surprise.
+
+"I wanted Erik to stop rowing so I could listen, but he wouldn't.
+Mother said he must never take me there again toward night. Father,
+won't you tell us the story of the water-sprite and the budding staff,
+while we are waiting for the wind to come up?" begged Sigrid.
+
+"It doesn't look as though we should do much sailing for awhile. But
+you must all know the old legend, I am sure," said Major Lund.
+
+"We should like to hear it just the same," the children all chimed in.
+
+"Well," began Major Lund, "this water-sprite lived under an old bridge
+just like that one over there. He was such a happy fellow that he sat
+playing his harp half the livelong day. One afternoon, a grim and
+sour-faced old priest came ambling along on his horse, over the bridge.
+
+"Suddenly he drew rein, for he heard the sweetest music. He rode back
+across the bridge and hunted several minutes before he discovered the
+merry sprite.
+
+"In his ugliest tone of voice the priest called out:
+
+"'Why do you play your harp so joyously? Have you nothing to do but
+idle away the day and the night in such foolishness? A lazy sprite like
+you will never get to heaven. I should sooner expect to see this staff
+which I carry grow green and blossom, than find you there.'
+
+"The water-sprite threw down his harp in great terror and began to weep
+bitterly. What had he ever done that the old priest should frighten him
+so?
+
+"Without giving further heed to the sprite, the priest rode on. For
+many years, his own life had been so dull and solemn, that it made him
+bitter to see other people happy. He found a cruel pleasure in making
+the little sprite wretched.
+
+"While he was buried in his own gloomy thoughts, he did not see that
+the staff in his hands was slowly changing into the green branch of a
+living tree. Tiny green buds, then leaves, slowly, silently unfurled.
+As silently flower-buds appeared and opened into rosy blossoms, spicy
+with fragrance.
+
+"The priest, at last, beheld the branch of leaves and flowers in his
+hand. He was filled with great wonder at himself. While the dead staff
+of wood slowly bloomed in his hands, something hard and cold in his
+heart seemed to melt. Not since he was a small boy had he listened to
+the singing of the birds with such joy. He dismounted from his horse to
+gather a handful of wild lilies-of-the-valley.
+
+"He even smiled on a whistling peasant boy who passed him on the road.
+Then he thought of the weeping sprite. In all haste he rode back to
+the bridge.
+
+"To the sobbing lad, he said:
+
+"'Behold how my old staff has grown green and flowers like a rose-bush
+in June. This is a symbol, my good fellow, that hope blooms in the
+hearts of us all. You may yet go to heaven.'"
+
+At that minute, the limp sails stirred, the ropes rattled in the
+breeze, and the boat was soon under way.
+
+Early in the afternoon, the other guests of the party arrived. I could
+not begin to tell you all the games they played. Some were like those
+of their American cousins, but there were many new ones. Next to "Blind
+Man's Buff," and "Last Couple Out," the best fun was "Lend, Lend Fire."
+
+All the children sat in a circle for this game. Karin, who had a cane,
+walked up to Erik and rapping on the floor, said, "Lend, Lend Fire."
+
+But Erik replied, "Go to the next neighbour." Half-way around the
+circle Karin went, but every one made the same answer. In the meantime,
+the children were beckoning across to each other and exchanging seats.
+Finally, Karin was nimble enough to slip into a chair which was vacant
+for a second. It happened to be Sigrid's place, so it was her turn to
+take the cane and hunt for fire.
+
+Mrs. Lund played for the children to dance old-fashioned ring dances.
+Sigrid would no more have thought her party complete without these
+dances in a big circle than if there had been no name-day cake. For of
+course she had a name-day cake. It did not have any candles, and it was
+not like any birthday cake you ever saw. Across the top of the round
+loaf of sweetened bread, "Sigrid" was written in twisted strips of
+bread, with cardamom seeds and currants sprinkled all over.
+
+Where could you find a prettier, cosier supper-room than within the
+round lilac hedge with its wide opening for a door? Here the table was
+set for the guests.
+
+Inside the lilac-bush hedge, with her other guests, we must say
+good-bye to our little Swedish cousin. Sometime, I hope you will cross
+the seas and meet her again. She is such a winsome maid, so healthy,
+happy, and well-mannered, that I am sure you would soon be good friends.
+
+
+
+
+THE END.
+
+
+
+
+THE LITTLE COUSIN SERIES
+
+
+The most delightful and interesting accounts possible of child-life in
+other lands, filled with quaint sayings, doings, and adventures.
+
+Each 1 vol., 12mo, decorative cover, cloth, with six or more full-page
+illustrations in color.
+
+ Price per volume $0.60
+
+_By MARY HAZELTON WADE (unless otherwise indicated)_
+
+ =Our Little African Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Armenian Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Brown Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Canadian Cousin=
+ By Elizabeth R. Macdonald
+
+ =Our Little Chinese Cousin=
+ By Isaac Taylor Headland
+
+ =Our Little Cuban Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Dutch Cousin=
+ By Blanche McManus
+
+ =Our Little English Cousin=
+ By Blanche McManus
+
+ =Our Little Eskimo Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little French Cousin=
+ By Blanche McManus
+
+ =Our Little German Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Hawaiian Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Indian Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Irish Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Italian Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Japanese Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Jewish Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Korean Cousin=
+ By H. Lee M. Pike
+
+ =Our Little Mexican Cousin=
+ By Edward C. Butler
+
+ =Our Little Norwegian Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Panama Cousin=
+ By H. Lee M. Pike
+
+ =Our Little Philippine Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Porto Rican Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Russian Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Scotch Cousin=
+ By Blanche McManus
+
+ =Our Little Siamese Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Spanish Cousin=
+ By Mary F. Nixon-Roulet
+
+ =Our Little Swedish Cousin=
+ By Claire M. Coburn
+
+ =Our Little Swiss Cousin=
+
+ =Our Little Turkish Cousin=
+
+
+
+
+THE GOLDENROD LIBRARY
+
+
+The Goldenrod Library contains only the highest and purest
+literature,--stories which appeal alike both to children and to their
+parents and guardians.
+
+Each volume is well illustrated from drawings by competent artists,
+which, together with their handsomely decorated uniform binding,
+showing the goldenrod, usually considered the emblem of America, is a
+feature of their manufacture.
+
+ Each one volume, small 12mo, illustrated, decorated cover,
+ paper wrapper $0.35
+
+
+LIST OF TITLES
+
+ =Aunt Nabby's Children.= By Frances Hodges White.
+ =Child's Dream of a Star, The.= By Charles Dickens.
+ =Flight of Rosy Dawn, The.= By Pauline Bradford Mackie.
+ =Findelkind.= By Ouida.
+ =Fairy of the Rhone, The.= By A. Comyns Carr.
+ =Gatty and I.= By Frances E. Crompton.
+ =Great Emergency, A.= By Juliana Horatia Ewing.
+ =Helena's Wonderworld.= By Frances Hodges White.
+ =Jackanapes.= By Juliana Horatia Ewing.
+ =Jerry's Reward.= By Evelyn Snead Barnett.
+ =La Belle Nivernaise.= By Alphonse Daudet.
+ =Little King Davie.= By Nellie Hellis.
+ =Little Peterkin Vandike.= By Charles Stuart Pratt.
+ =Little Professor, The.= By Ida Horton Cash.
+ =Peggy's Trial.= By Mary Knight Potter.
+ =Prince Yellowtop.= By Kate Whiting Patch.
+ =Provence Rose, A.= By Ouida.
+ =Rab and His Friends.= By Dr. John Brown.
+ =Seventh Daughter, A.= By Grace Wickham Curran.
+ =Sleeping Beauty, The.= By Martha Baker Dunn.
+ =Small, Small Child, A.= By E. Livingston Prescott.
+ =Story of a Short Life, The.= By Juliana Horatia Ewing.
+ =Susanne.= By Frances J. Delano.
+ =Water People, The.= By Charles Lee Sleight.
+ =Young Archer, The.= By Charles E. Brimblecom.
+
+
+
+
+COSY CORNER SERIES
+
+
+ It is the intention of the publishers that this series shall
+ contain only the very highest and purest literature,--stories
+ that shall not only appeal to the children themselves, but be
+ appreciated by all those who feel with them in their joys and
+ sorrows.
+
+ The numerous illustrations in each book are by well-known artists,
+ and each volume has a separate attractive cover design.
+
+ Each 1 vol., 16mo, cloth $0.50
+
+
+_By ANNIE FELLOWS JOHNSTON_
+
+
+=The Little Colonel.= (Trade Mark.)
+
+The scene of this story is laid in Kentucky. Its heroine is a small
+girl, who is known as the Little Colonel, on account of her fancied
+resemblance to an old-school Southern gentleman, whose fine estate and
+old family are famous in the region.
+
+
+=The Giant Scissors.=
+
+This is the story of Joyce and of her adventures in France. Joyce is a
+great friend of the Little Colonel, and in later volumes shares with
+her the delightful experiences of the "House Party" and the "Holidays."
+
+
+=Two Little Knights of Kentucky.=
+
+WHO WERE THE LITTLE COLONEL'S NEIGHBORS.
+
+In this volume the Little Colonel returns to us like an old friend, but
+with added grace and charm. She is not, however, the central figure of
+the story, that place being taken by the "two little knights."
+
+
+=Mildred's Inheritance.=
+
+A delightful little story of a lonely English girl who comes to America
+and is befriended by a sympathetic American family who are attracted by
+her beautiful speaking voice. By means of this one gift she is enabled
+to help a school-girl who has temporarily lost the use of her eyes, and
+thus finally her life becomes a busy, happy one.
+
+
+=Cicely and Other Stories for Girls.=
+
+The readers of Mrs. Johnston's charming juveniles will be glad to learn
+of the issue of this volume for young people.
+
+
+=Aunt 'Liza's Hero and Other Stories.=
+
+A collection of six bright little stories, which will appeal to all
+boys and most girls.
+
+
+=Big Brother.=
+
+A story of two boys. The devotion and care of Steven, himself a small
+boy, for his baby brother, is the theme of the simple tale.
+
+
+=Ole Mammy's Torment.=
+
+"Ole Mammy's Torment" has been fitly called "a classic of Southern
+life." It relates the haps and mishaps of a small negro lad, and tells
+how he was led by love and kindness to a knowledge of the right.
+
+
+=The Story of Dago.=
+
+In this story Mrs. Johnston relates the story of Dago, a pet monkey,
+owned jointly by two brothers. Dago tells his own story, and the
+account of his haps and mishaps is both interesting and amusing.
+
+
+=The Quilt That Jack Built.=
+
+A pleasant little story of a boy's labor of love, and how it changed
+the course of his life many years after it was accomplished.
+
+
+=Flip's Islands of Providence.=
+
+A story of a boy's life battle, his early defeat, and his final
+triumph, well worth the reading.
+
+
+_By EDITH ROBINSON_
+
+
+=A Little Puritan's First Christmas.=
+
+A story of Colonial times in Boston, telling how Christmas was invented
+by Betty Sewall, a typical child of the Puritans, aided by her brother
+Sam.
+
+
+=A Little Daughter of Liberty.=
+
+The author's motive for this story is well indicated by a quotation
+from her introduction, as follows:
+
+"One ride is memorable in the early history of the American Revolution,
+the well-known ride of Paul Revere. Equally deserving of commendation
+is another ride,--the ride of Anthony Severn,--which was no less
+historic in its action or memorable in its consequences."
+
+
+=A Loyal Little Maid.=
+
+A delightful and interesting story of Revolutionary days, in which the
+child heroine, Betsey Schuyler, renders important services to George
+Washington.
+
+
+=A Little Puritan Rebel.=
+
+This is an historical tale of a real girl, during the time when the
+gallant Sir Harry Vane was governor of Massachusetts.
+
+
+=A Little Puritan Pioneer.=
+
+The scene of this story is laid in the Puritan settlement at
+Charlestown. The little girl heroine adds another to the list of
+favorites so well known to the young people.
+
+
+=A Little Puritan Bound Girl.=
+
+A story of Boston in Puritan days, which is of great interest to
+youthful readers.
+
+
+=A Little Puritan Cavalier.=
+
+The story of a "Little Puritan Cavalier" who tried with all his boyish
+enthusiasm to emulate the spirit and ideals of the dead Crusaders.
+
+
+_By OUIDA_ (_Louise de la Ramée_)
+
+
+=A Dog of Flanders=: A CHRISTMAS STORY.
+
+Too well and favorably known to require description.
+
+
+=The Nurnberg Stove.=
+
+This beautiful story has never before been published at a popular price.
+
+
+_By FRANCES MARGARET FOX_
+
+
+=The Little Giant's Neighbours.=
+
+A charming nature story of a "little giant" whose neighbours were the
+creatures of the field and garden.
+
+
+=Farmer Brown and the Birds.=
+
+A little story which teaches children that the birds are man's best
+friends.
+
+
+=Betty of Old Mackinaw.=
+
+A charming story of child-life, appealing especially to the little
+readers who like stories of "real people."
+
+
+=Brother Billy.=
+
+The story of Betty's brother, and some further adventures of Betty
+herself.
+
+
+=Mother Nature's Little Ones.=
+
+Curious little sketches describing the early lifetime, or "childhood,"
+of the little creatures out-of-doors.
+
+
+=How Christmas Came to the Mulvaneys.=
+
+A bright, lifelike little story of a family of poor children, with an
+unlimited capacity for fun and mischief. The wonderful never-to-be
+forgotten Christmas that came to them is the climax of a series of
+exciting incidents.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Transcriber's Note: Period added after Mackie in Goldenrod Library List.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's Our Little Swedish Cousin, by Claire M. Coburn
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 43638 ***