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diff --git a/42713-h/KingHorn.html b/42713-h/KingHorn.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..921052d --- /dev/null +++ b/42713-h/KingHorn.html @@ -0,0 +1,2802 @@ +<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" +"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> +<html> +<head> +<meta http-equiv = "Content-Type" content = "text/html; charset=UTF-8"> + +<title>King Horn; Floriz and Blauncheflur; The Assumption of our +Lady</title> + +<style type = "text/css"> + +/* standard styles */ + +body {margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%;} + +div.fullpage, div.intro, div.glossary {margin: 4em 0;} + +hr {width: 80%; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; +text-align: center;} +hr.mid {width: 40%;} + +sup {font-size: 75%; line-height: 50%;} + +table a, div.double a, h3 a, h4 a {text-decoration: none;} + +h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 {text-align: center; font-style: normal; +font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.5; margin-top: .5em; +margin-bottom: .5em;} + +h1 {font-size: 200%; margin: 2em auto;} +h2 {font-size: 175%;} +h3 {font-size: 150%; margin: 2em auto 1em;} +h4 {font-size: 120%; margin: 1.5em auto .75em;} +div.endnote h4, div.endnote h5, div.endnote h6 {font-weight: bold;} +h5 {font-size: 100%;} +div.intro h5 {font-style: italic;} +h6 {font-size: 85%;} +div.endnote h6 {font-size: inherit; text-align: left; +font-style: italic;} + +p {margin-top: .5em; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 1.2;} +div.titlepage p {line-height: 2; margin-top: 1em; text-align: center;} + +div.intro > p {text-indent: 1.5em; margin-top: 0;} + +/* un-comment for use with real browsers +div.double {font-size: 92%; margin: 1em 0; +column-count: 2; column-gap: 2em; column-rule: 1px solid black; +column-width: 6em; +-webkit-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-gap: 2em; +-webkit-column-rule: 1px solid black; -webkit-column-width: 6em; +-moz-column-count: 2; -moz-column-gap: 2em; +-moz-column-rule: 1px solid black; -moz-column-width: 6em;} +div.double p {padding-left: 1em; margin-top: .25em; margin-left: 3em; +text-indent: -3em;} */ + +/* poems */ +p.center, div[class] p.center {text-align: center; +margin-left: auto; text-indent: 0;} +p.right {text-align: right;} + +p.inset {margin-left: 2em;} +div.hanging p {margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -2em;} + +/* notes */ +div.glossary {font-size: 92%;} +div.glossary p {margin-left: 1.5em; text-indent: -1.5em; +margin-top: .25em;} +div.glossary p.letter {margin-top: 1.25em;} + +/* table only for toc */ +table {margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 1em; +margin-bottom: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; color: inherit; +font-size: inherit; font-family: inherit;} + +td {vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding: .1em; +text-transform: lowercase; font-variant: small-caps; +padding: .25em;} + +td.right {text-align: right;} +td.inset {padding-left: 10%;} +td.number {text-align: right; padding-left: 2em;} +tr.mynote td {text-transform: none; font-variant: normal; +font-size: 92%;} + +table p {margin-top: 0; margin-left: 2em; +text-indent: -2em; line-height: inherit;} + + +/* text formatting */ + +.smallcaps, span.firstword {font-variant: small-caps;} + +.smaller {font-size: 88%;} +.smallest {font-size: 75%;} +.larger {font-size: 110%;} + +/* additions */ + +/* correction popup */ +ins.correction {text-decoration: none; border-bottom: thin dotted red;} + +/* page number */ +span.pagenum {position: absolute; right: 2%; font-size: smaller; +font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; text-align: right; +text-indent: 0;} + +/* Transcriber's Note */ +.mynote {background-color: #DDE; color: #000; +font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 92%;} + +div.mynote {margin: 1em 5%; padding: .5em 1em 1em;} +p.mynote {padding: 1em; margin: 1em 5%;} +div.intro p.mynote, div.glossary p.mynote {padding: .5em; +font-size: 95%;} +div[class] p.mynote {margin: 1em 0; text-indent: 0;} +div.mynote a {text-decoration: none;} +div[class] div.mynote p {margin: .5em 0 0; text-indent: 0;} + +div.endnote {padding: 0 1em 1em; margin: 1em; border: 3px ridge #A9F; +font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 90%;} + +</style> +</head> + +<body> +<div class = "mynote"> +<p><a name = "start" id = "start">This text</a> includes characters that +require UTF-8 (Unicode) file encoding:</p> + +<p class = "inset"> +Ȝ ȝ (yogh)<br> +ħ (h with stroke)<br> +łł (l with slash, see below)<br> +ā ē ī ō ū ȳ ǣ (vowels with macron or “long” mark)<br> +ẹ̄ ę̄ and ǭ ọ̄, each representing open/closed pairs<br> +e͞o (eo with shared macron) used as a stand-in for e᷍o</p> + +<p>If any of these characters do not display properly—in +particular, if the diacritic does not appear directly above the +letter—or if the apostrophes and quotation marks in this paragraph +appear as garbage, you may have an incompatible browser or unavailable +fonts. First, make sure that the browser’s “character set” or “file +encoding” is set to Unicode (UTF-8). You may also need to change your +browser’s default font.</p> + +<p>Combinations such as <b>ȳ̆</b> (y with breve and macron) or <b>ọ̄</b> +(o with under-dot and macron) may not display as intended in all +browsers. These forms are rare.</p> + +<p>Except for yogh, h-stroke and paired ł, unusual letters appear only +in the editorial material (introduction, notes and glossary). For this +e-text, the printed book’s circumflex accents have been shown as +macrons—that is, ǣ instead of æ̂ and similar—except for +“true” circumflexes in modern French citations and the word “rôle”. The +character shown here as e͞o was printed as “eo” joined by a single +circumflex. In the Trentham MS. of Floriz and Blauncheflur, and a few +times in the Assumption, some letters were printed with “end flourishes” +(see Introduction under “Manuscripts”). They are printed as +g<sup>+</sup>, k<sup>+</sup>, n<sup>)</sup> and similar. In the same +passages, the double letter “ll” printed with a joining wavy line is +shown as łł.</p> + +<p>Footnotes have been numbered continuously through the Introduction, +and separately for each of the three original texts. For mechanical +reasons, some footnotes in the primary text will seem to be out of +order. Line numbering is by multiples of 4.</p> + +<p>Typographical errors are shown in the text with <ins class = +"correction" title = "like this">mouse-hover popups</ins>. Errors are +listed again at the end of each file. Within correction popups, italics +representing editorial expansions are shown with {braces}.</p> + +<p>See the <a href = "#endnote">end of the e-text</a> for details about +differences between the e-text and the printed book.</p> +</div> + + +<div class = "titlepage"> +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page_i3" id = "page_i3">iii</a></span> + +<h1><img src = "images/titlepage.png" width = "496" height = "223" +alt = "King Horn, / Floriz and Blauncheflur, / The Assumption of our Lady." +title = "King Horn, / Floriz and Blauncheflur, / The Assumption of our Lady."></h1> + +<div class = "center"> +<p><span class = "smaller">FIRST EDITED IN 1866</span><br> +BY J. RAWSON LUMBY,</p> + +<p><span class = "smallest">AND NOW RE-EDITED FROM THE +MANUSCRIPTS,</span><br> +WITH INTRODUCTION, NOTES, AND GLOSSARY,<br> +<span class = "smallest">BY</span><br> +<span class = "larger">GEORGE H. McKNIGHT.</span></p> + +<p> <br> </p> + +<p><span class = "smaller"><i>Published for</i><br> +THE EARLY ENGLISH TEXT SOCIETY<br> +<i>by the</i></span><br> +OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS<br> +<span class = "smallest">LONDON NEW YORK +TORONTO</span></p> +</div> + +</div> + +<hr> + +<div class = "titlepage"> +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page_i4" id = "page_i4">iv</a></span> +<p class = "smallcaps smaller"> +First Published (Edited by J. Rawson Lumby) 1866<br> +Re-edited by George H. McKnight 1901<br> +Reprinted (1901 Version) 1962</p> + +<p> <br> </p> + +<p><b>Original Series</b>, No. 14</p> + +<hr class = "mid"> + +<p class = "smallcaps smaller"> +Reprinted in Great Britain by Richard Clay and Company, Ltd.,<br> +Bungay, Suffolk.</p> + +</div> + +<div class = "fullpage"> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page_i5" id = "page_i5">v</a></span> + +<h2><a name = "contents" id = "contents">CONTENTS.</a></h2> + +<p class = "mynote center"> +All sections except the general Preface and the Glossary are in separate +files, one for each text.</p> + +<table class = "toc"> +<tr> +<td></td> +<td class = "right">PAGE</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td>PREFACE</td> +<td class = "number"><a href = "#page_i6">vi</a></td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td>INTRODUCTION</td> +<td class = "number">vii</td> +</tr> +<tr class = "mynote"> +<td class = "inset">King Horn</td> +<td class = "number"><a href = "KingHorn_KH.html#intro">vii</a></td> +</tr> +<tr class = "mynote"> +<td class = "inset">Floris and Blancheflur</td> +<td class = "number"><a href = "KingHorn_FB.html#intro">xxx</a></td> +</tr> +<tr class = "mynote"> +<td class = "inset"><p>The Assumption of Our Lady</p></td> +<td class = "number"><a href = "KingHorn_A.html#intro">xlv</a></td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "KingHorn_KH.html">KING HORN, FROM THREE +MSS.:</a></p></td> +<td></td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td class = "inset">CAMBR. UNIV. MS. Gg. 4. 27. 2</td> +<td class = "number">1</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td class = "inset">LAUD MISC. MS. 108</td> +<td class = "number">1</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td class = "inset">HARL. MS. 2253</td> +<td class = "number">1</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "KingHorn_FB.html">FLORIS AND BLAUNCHEFLUR, FROM THREE +MSS.:</a></p></td> +<td></td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td class = "inset">TRENTHAM MS</td> +<td class = "number">71</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td class = "inset">MS. COTT. VITELL. D. III</td> +<td class = "number"><a href = "KingHorn_FB.html#page74">74</a>, <a href += "KingHorn_FB.html#page84">84</a></td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td class = "inset">CAMBRIDGE MS. Gg. 4. 27. 2</td> +<td class = "number"><a href = "KingHorn_FB.html#page80">80</a></td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td><p><a href = "KingHorn_A.html">THE ASSUMPTION OF OUR LADY, FROM +THREE MSS.:</a></p></td> +<td></td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td class = "inset">CAMBR. UNIV. MS. Gg. 4. 27. 2</td> +<td class = "number">111</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td class = "inset">BRIT. MUS. ADD. MS. 10,036</td> +<td class = "number">111</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td class = "inset">HARL. MS. 2382</td> +<td class = "number"><a href = "KingHorn_A.html#page118">118</a></td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td>NOTES</td> +<td class = "number">137</td> +</tr> +<tr class = "mynote"> +<td class = "inset">King Horn</td> +<td class = "number"><a href = "KingHorn_KH.html#notes">137</a></td> +</tr> +<tr class = "mynote"> +<td class = "inset">Floris and Blancheflur</td> +<td class = "number"><a href = "KingHorn_FB.html#notes">146</a></td> +</tr> +<tr class = "mynote"> +<td class = "inset"><p>The Assumption of Our Lady</p></td> +<td class = "number"><a href = "KingHorn_A.html#notes">147</a></td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td>GLOSSARY</td> +<td class = "number"><a href = "#page155">155</a></td> +</tr> +</table> + +</div> + + +<div class = "intro"> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page_i6" id = "page_i6">vi</a></span> +<h2><a name = "preface" id = "preface">PREFACE.</a></h2> + +<p><span class = "firstword">The</span> triple labour involved in +editing three independent works in one volume will, it is hoped, serve +as an excuse for some of the shortcomings of the present publication. +Under the circumstances it has been impossible to make the work as +definitive as might have been the case with a single text. For example, +while I have been able to print the three existing manuscript texts of +King Horn, of the other two poems, the textual material is not nearly so +complete.</p> + +<p>The texts, it is hoped, are accurately printed. The credit for this +is due, in large measure, to Dr. Furnivall,—who has read with the +MSS. the proofs of all the British Museum texts,—and to the +proof-readers at Oxford and Cambridge. The notes to King Horn represent +a good deal of labour, and may, I trust, prove useful. The +glossary, though not so complete as that in Wissmann’s excellent +critical edition of King Horn, is intended to fit the volume, and to +supply explanation of words and uses of words not intelligible to +ordinary readers of Early English Texts.</p> + +<p>It is my pleasant duty to acknowledge assistance from various +quarters. I am indebted to the libraries of the British Museum and +Cambridge University, and the Bodleian library at Oxford for the use of +manuscripts; also to the Duke of Sutherland for permission to copy the +text of Floris and Blauncheflur from the manuscript in his private +library; also to the Cornell University library for conveniences placed +at my disposal in the preparation of this volume. I must also +acknowledge timely words of advice from Prof. J. M. Hart, notes on +Layamon from Dr. B. S. Monroe, and assistance in proof-reading by Prof. +W. Strunk, jr. But above all I must acknowledge the less apparent work +of Dr. Furnivall in preparing the texts for press, a work the amount of +which one who has not edited for the E.E.T.S. is not likely to +realize.</p> + +<p class = "right"> +G. H. M. K.</p> + +<p class = "smaller"><i>Ithaca, N.Y., July 8, 1901.</i></p> +</div> + + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page155" id = "page155">155</a></span> + +<h2><a name = "glossary" id = "glossary">GLOSSARY.</a></h2> + +<h4>ABBREVIATIONS.</h4> + +<div class = "double"> +<p>Add. Brit. Mus. Add. MS. of Ass.</p> + +<p>Ass. Assumption of our Lady.</p> + +<p>C. Cambridge Univ. MS. Gg. 4. 27. 2. of King Horn and +Assumption.</p> + +<p>Cott. Cottonian MS. of Floriz and Bl.</p> + +<p>F. & B. Floriz and Blancheflur.</p> + +<p>H. Harleian MSS. of King Horn and of Assumption.</p> + +<p>KH. King Horn.</p> + +<p>L. Laud Misc. MS. 108 of King Horn.</p> + +<p>OE. Old English.</p> + +<p>OF. Old French.</p> + +<p>T. Trentham MS. of Floriz and Bl.</p> + +<p>V. Cottonian MS. of Floriz and Bl.</p> +</div> + +<div class = "mynote"> +<p>Yogh ȝ and thorn þ are alphabetized as “g” and “t”. I and J are +alphabetized together. U/V as a vowel is alphabetized before V as a +consonant.</p> + +<p class = "center"> + a +<a href = "#gloss_b"> b </a> +<a href = "#gloss_c"> c </a> +<a href = "#gloss_d"> d </a> +<a href = "#gloss_e"> e </a> +<a href = "#gloss_f"> f </a> +<a href = "#gloss_g"> g </a> +<a href = "#gloss_h"> h </a> +<a href = "#gloss_i"> i </a> +<a href = "#gloss_l"> l </a> +<a href = "#gloss_m"> m </a><br> +<a href = "#gloss_n"> n </a> +<a href = "#gloss_o"> o </a> +<a href = "#gloss_p"> p </a> +<a href = "#gloss_q"> q </a> +<a href = "#gloss_r"> r </a> +<a href = "#gloss_s"> s </a> +<a href = "#gloss_t"> t </a> +<a href = "#gloss_u"> u </a> +<a href = "#gloss_v"> v </a> +<a href = "#gloss_w"> w </a> +<a href = "#gloss_y"> y </a></p> +</div> + +<div class = "glossary"> + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_a" id = "gloss_a" href = "#glossary">abegge</a>, abeie, +<i>see</i> beien.</p> + +<p>abide, <i>see</i> bide.</p> + +<p>acupement, <i>sb.</i> accusation, F. & B. 664, 670, etc., C. OF. +<i>acoupement</i>.</p> + +<p>Adam, Ass. 429, 461, 465 Add.</p> + +<p>Admiral, <i>sb.</i> emir, F. & B. 164, 170 C.; amirel, amirayl, +F. & B. 175, 179 Cott.; Admirad, amyraud, Admyrold, KH. 95.</p> + +<p>adrenche, <i>see</i> drenche.</p> + +<p>adriȝe, <i>see</i> dreȝe.</p> + +<p>adrinke, <i>see</i> drinke.</p> + +<p>adun, <i>adv.</i> down, KH. 458 C, 485 C; adune, adowne, adoune, KH. +1608 C L H; adun, adoun, KH. 1610.</p> + +<p>age, <i>sb.</i> be of ——, KH. 1420, F. & B. 37 T, of +age. Cf. KH. 1420 Note.</p> + +<p>aȝenes, <i>see</i> ȝen.</p> + +<p>agesse, <i>see</i> gesse.</p> + +<p>agrise, <i>see</i> grise.</p> + +<p>Ailbrus, Aylbrus, <i>see</i> Aþelbrus.</p> + +<p>Ailmar, Aylmar, Almair, Eylmer, King of Westernesse, KH. 169, 233, +359, 526, 538, 549, 729, 733, 747, 753, 1331, 1514, 1614, etc. OE. +<i>Aeþelmær</i>.</p> + +<p>al, <i>adv.</i> all, quite, KH. 38 L H.</p> + +<p>alle veile, everywhere, KH. 262 L.</p> + +<p>Allof, father of Horn, KH. 4, 33, 73 H.</p> + +<p>also, <i>conj.</i> as, KH. 32, 1102 etc. OE. <i>eal swā</i>.</p> + +<p>angussus, <i>adj.</i> full of anguish, F. & B. 366 C. OF. +<i>angoissous</i>.</p> + +<p>anhitte, <i>see</i> hitten.</p> + +<p>apliȝt, <i>adv.</i> on one’s faith; aplyȝt, F. & B. 88 T; aplyst, +F. & B. 200 Cott.; apliȝt, F. & B. 649 C. OE. <i>on</i> + +<i>pliht</i>.</p> + +<p>aquelde, <i>see</i> quelle.</p> + +<p>aquite, <i>see</i> quite.</p> + +<p>araȝte, <i>see</i> areche.</p> + +<p>areche, <i>v.</i> explain, recount; <i>infin.</i>, KH. 1308 C.; 3 +<i>sing. pret.</i> araȝte, F. & B. 812 C. OE. +<i>areccean</i>.</p> + +<p>arecche, <i>see</i> recche.</p> + +<p>areche ?, <i>see</i> reche.</p> + +<p>aredde, <i>infin.</i> rid, deliver, F. & B. 689 C. OE. +<i>ahreddan</i>.</p> + +<p>Arnoldin, Arnoldyn, KH. 1561, 1613, 1618.</p> + +<p>aroum, <i>adv.</i> apart; aroom<sup>)</sup>, F. & B. 824 T; +aroum, Cott. Cf. Gen. & Ex. 4000, 4021. OE. <i>on rum</i>, +apart.</p> + +<p>arre, <i>see</i> er.</p> + +<p>arson, <i>sb.</i> saddle bow; <i>n. s.</i>, F. & B. 369 T. <ins +class = "correction" title = "text reads ‘OE.’">OF.</ins> +<i>arçon</i>.</p> + +<p>aslawe, <i>see</i> slon.</p> + +<p>asoke, <i>see</i> sake.</p> + +<p>assoine, <i>infin.</i> prevent, F. & B. 423 T.</p> + +<p>at, <i>prep.</i> from. KH. 619 etc. OE. <i>æt</i>.</p> + +<p>atel, <i>adj.</i> dreadful, cruel, F. & B. 113 Cott. OE. +<i>atol</i>, <i>eatol</i>.</p> + +<p>Aþelbrus, Aylbrous, Ailbrus, etc., KH. 239, 257, 282, 309, 351, 385, +481, 495, 501, 1621, 1627.</p> + +<p>Aþulf, Haþulf, ayol, KH. 27, 29, 300, 309, 311, 316, 537, etc. OE. +<i>Æthelwulf</i>, <i>Aþulf</i>, or <i>Eadwulf</i>.</p> + +<p>aton, <i>adj.</i> (at + one) agreed, KH. 997 C H.</p> + +<p>at wite, <i>v.</i> find fault with, twit; <i>infin.</i> F. & B. +490 C.; 3 <i>s. pret.</i> atwist, F. & B. 490 C. OE. +<i>ætwītan</i>.</p> + +<p>awreke, <i>v.</i> avenge; <i>infin.</i>, F. & B. 731 C.; 3 <i>s. +pret.</i> awrek, KH. 952 H. OE. <i>wrecan</i>.</p> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page156" id = "page156">156</a></span> +<p>axede, askede, 3 <i>s. pret.</i> asked, KH. 43; askede H, axede C, +acsede L. OE. <i>āscian</i>, <i>āxian</i>.</p> + +<p>aye, <i>see</i> eie.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_b" id = "gloss_b" href = "#glossary">Babylon</a>, +<i>dat.</i> F. & B. 147 T; Babyloyn, 190 T, 191 T; -loigne, +119 C.; babyloyne, 147 T, 191 T; Babyloyne, 153 T; +Babilloine, 172 C.; Babiloyne, 181 Cott.; Babilloigne, 120, +129 C.; Babilloine, 129 C, etc. French version has +<i>Babiloine</i>, 406, 505, etc.</p> + +<p>bale, <i>sb.</i> bale, calamity, F. & B. 821 C. OE. +<i>bealu</i>.</p> + +<p>barbecan, <i>sb.</i> outer work of a fortress, F. & B. 207 C. OF. +<i>barbecane</i>.</p> + +<p>barm, <i>sb.</i> lap, bosom; in bearme, KH. 752. OE. +<i>bearm</i>.</p> + +<p>barnage, <i>sb.</i> baronage, F. & B. 639 C. OF. +<i>baronage</i>.</p> + +<p>bede, <i>sb.</i> prayer, Ass. 89 C, 95 Add., 332 H, 486 Add. etc. OE. +<i>bēd</i>.</p> + +<p>bede, <i>v.</i> present, offer; <i>infin.</i>, KH. 492; 2 <i>pl. +pres.</i>, KH. 977 C L. OE. <i>bēodan</i>.</p> + +<p>beien, <i>v.</i> buy; 3 <i>s. pret.</i> boȝte, KH. 1442 C. abeie, +<i>v.</i> atone for, expiate; <i>infin.</i> abeie C; abeye L, KH. 116; +abugge C H; abygge L 1155; 3 <i>s. pret.</i> aboute L; abohte H, KH. +1493. OE. <i>bycgan</i>.</p> + +<p>belamy, <i>sb.</i> good friend, F. & B. 633 C. OF. <i>bel +ami</i><ins class = "correction" title = ". missing">. </ins></p> + +<p>belde, <i>see</i> bolde<ins class = "correction" title = ". missing">. </ins></p> + +<p>belete, <i>see</i> leten.</p> + +<p>bemeneþ, <i>see</i> bimene.</p> + +<p>bene, <i>sb.</i> petition, KH. 590 C L. OE. <i>bēn</i>.</p> + +<p>beode, <i>v.</i> offer; <i>infin.</i>, F. & B. 369 C.; 3 <i>s. +pret.</i> bed, F. & B. 733 C. OE. <i>bēodan</i>.</p> + +<p>Berild, byrild, beryld, Byryld, KH. 816, 817, 825, 837, 845, 877, +878.</p> + +<p>berwe, <i>v.</i> protect; <i>infin.</i>, KH. 980 L. OE. +<i>beorgan</i>.</p> + +<p>beyne, <i>num.</i> both, KH. 949 H. OE. <i>bēgen</i>.</p> + +<p>bi, by, <i>prep.</i> by, along, in, KH. 5, 20, etc. OE. +<i>be</i>.</p> + +<p>bicolwede, <i>see</i> colwen.</p> + +<p>bidde, <i>v.</i> pray, beg; <i>infin.</i> bidde, bydde, KH. 1263; 1 +<i>s. pres.</i> bidde, Ass. 135 C, 143 Add.; bid, 170 C; 3 +<i>s. pres.</i> biddeþ, F. & B. 588 C.; byddeþ, F. & B. +1081 T; 3 <i>s. pret.</i> bad, bed, KH. 85, 1272; bad, badde, Ass. +90 C, 95 Add., 329, C; <i>pp.</i> ibede, F. & B. 579 C.; +ybede, 859 T. OE. <i>biddan</i>.</p> + +<p>bide, abide, <i>v.</i> (1) wait, (2) expect, (3) wait for, KH. 910, +1099, 1564. OE. <i>ābīdan</i>.</p> + +<p>bidene, by dene, <i>adv.</i> at once, F. & B. 60 T, Ass. 347 +Add.</p> + +<p>bihelde, biholde, <i>v.</i> look on, behold, F. & B. 102 Cott., +KH 639. OE. <i>bihealdan</i>.</p> + +<p>biheue, <i>adj.</i> profitable, Ass. 676 Add. OE. <i>behēfe</i>.</p> + +<p>bihoten, <i>v.</i> promise; 3 <i>s. pret.</i> bihet, KH. 500. OE. +<i>hātan</i>.</p> + +<p>biknewe, <i>pp.</i>, <i>see</i> knowe.</p> + +<p>bileue, <i>see</i> leue.</p> + +<p>biliue, bliue, <i>adv.</i> quickly, KH. 350 L, 502 C, 771 C, +1042 C; blyue, Ass. 776 Add. OE. <i>bī līfe</i>.</p> + +<p>bimene, <i>v.</i> bemoan, lament; <i>infin.</i>, F. & B. 72 +Cott.; 3 <i>s. pres.</i> bemeneþ, F. & B. 957 T. OE. +<i>bimǣnan</i>.</p> + +<p>binom, 3 <i>s. pret.</i> took away from, F. & B. 112 Cott.; +<i>pp.</i> binomen, benome, Ass. 271 A, 273 C. OE. +<i>biniman</i>.</p> + +<p>birine, <i>see</i> reyne.</p> + +<p>bisemen, <i>v.</i> befit, beseem; 3 <i>s. pres.</i> bisemeþ C, byseme +L, bysemeþ H, KH. 518. Icel. <i>sǣma</i>.</p> + +<p>bispac, <i>see</i> speke.</p> + +<p>biswike, <i>see</i> swike.</p> + +<p>bite, <i>infin.</i> bite, partake of as food, KH. 1211 L, H. OE. +<i>bītan</i>.</p> + +<p>biteche, 1 <i>s. pres.</i> entrust, KH. 613 L, H. OE. +<i>tǣcan</i>.</p> + +<p>bitide, <i>see</i> tide.</p> + +<p>biþinne, <i>prep.</i> within, KH. 1122 C, 1387 C.</p> + +<p>bitwexe, <i>prep.</i> between, KH. 454 C. OE. <i>betweox</i>, +<i>betwux</i>.</p> + +<p>biwente, <i>see</i> wende.</p> + +<p>biwreien, <i>see</i> wreien.</p> + +<p>Blancheflour, Blauncheflur, etc., <i>nom.</i> 18 T, 46 T, 22 V, +34 V; <i>dat.</i> 20 T, 22 T, 36 T, 58 T, +114 T, 122 T, 34, 46, 48, 64, 96, 102, 112 etc., C. Fr. <ins +class = "correction" title = "printed in roman (non-italic) type"><i>Blanceflors, Blanceflor</i></ins>.</p> + +<p>blenche, <i>infin.</i> overturn, KH. 1525 C L; ouerblenche, +1525 H. OE. <i>blencan</i>.</p> + +<p>blesse, <i>infin.</i> bless, KH. 17 L H. OE. <i>bletsian</i>.</p> + +<p>blessing, <i>sb.</i> blessing, KH. 170 C. OE. <i>bletsung</i>.</p> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page157" id = "page157">157</a></span> +<p>blethelyche, <i>adv.</i> blithely. OE. <i>blīðelīce</i>.</p> + +<p>ble[y]ne, <i>sb.</i> whale, KH. 727 L. OF. <i>baleine</i>.</p> + +<p>bliþe, blyþe, <i>adj.</i> blithe, KH. 1, 141, etc.</p> + +<p>blynne, <i>see</i> linnen.</p> + +<p>bode, <i>dat. sing.</i> message, Ass. 146 C; <i>accus.</i> bodes, +Ass. 126 Add. OE. <i>bod</i>.</p> + +<p>bold, bald, baud, <i>adj.</i> bold; <i>sing.</i> KH. 96; <i>pl.</i> +belde, bolde, KH. 640. OE. <i>beald</i>.</p> + +<p>bone, <i>sb.</i> prayer, boon, Ass. 522 H, 27 C, 329 C, 441 C. ON. +<i>bōn</i>.</p> + +<p>boneyres, <i>adj.</i> devoted, good looking, debonair, KH. +968 L. OF. <i>bonaire</i>.</p> + +<p>bord, <i>sb.</i> (ship) board; <i>dat. sing.</i> borde, KH. 119, +123.</p> + +<p>bord, <i>sb.</i> table, F. & B. 103 C, KH. 269, 1605.</p> + +<p>bote, <i>sb.</i> remedy, redress, F. & B. 821 C. OE. +<i>bōt</i>.</p> + +<p>bote, KH. 1364 L; <i>v.</i> baddest, or scribal error.</p> + +<p>bote, <i>see</i> bute.</p> + +<p>braide, breide, 3 <i>s. pret.</i> draw, brandish, F. & B. +289 T, 1014 T. OE. <i>brægd</i>.</p> + +<p>breche, <i>dat. sing.</i> breeches, F. & B. 258 C. OE. +<i>brēc</i>.</p> + +<p>breme, <i>adj.</i> valiant, spirited, famous, F. & B. 792 C, +1071 T. OE. <i>brēme</i>.</p> + +<p>brenie, brunie, <i>sb.</i> coat of mail, KH. 627, 765, 897, 1310. OE. +<i>byrne</i>.</p> + +<p>bruken, <i>v.</i> use, enjoy; <i>imper.</i> 3 <i>sing.</i> bruc C, +brouke L, brouc H, KH. 220. OE. <i>brūcan</i>.</p> + +<p>brun, <i>sb.</i> beer (?); of a brun C, of þe broune L, H, KH. +1202.</p> + +<p>brymme, <i>sb.</i> edge, shore, KH. 204 C.</p> + +<p>buȝe, <i>v.</i> bow, writhe, twist, let fall (Mätzner); <i>infin.</i> +buȝe C, unbowe H, KH. 458. OE. <i>būgan</i>.</p> + +<p>bulmeþ, 3 <i>sing. pres.</i> boils, F. & B. 305 C. Probable error +for welmeþ. Cf. <i>ȝelle</i>.</p> + +<p>bur, <i>sb.</i> bower, women’s quarters, KH. 285. OE. <i>būr</i>.</p> + +<p>burdon, <i>sb.</i> staff, KH. 1141. OF. <i>burdoun</i>.</p> + +<p>burgeis, <i>sb.</i> burgess, citizen, F. & B. 115 C, 155 T, etc. +Bugays, F. & B. 207 T. OF. <i>burgeis</i>.</p> + +<p>burȝ, bureȝ, boruh, <i>sb.</i> castle, F. & B. 176, 181, 182 C.; +boruh, F. & B. 190 Cott. OE. <i>burg</i>, <i>burh</i>.</p> + +<p>burles, <i>sb.</i> tomb, sepulchre, F. & B. 63 Cott. OE. +<i>byrgels</i>.</p> + +<p>bute, bote, but, <i>conj.</i> but, unless, KH. 26 L, 69, 207 C, +37 L, H, etc. OE. <i>būtan</i>, except, unless.</p> + +<p>buxom, <i>adj.</i> flexible, obedient, Ass. 410 H. OE. +<i>būhsum</i>.</p> + +<p>byȝete, <i>sb.</i> acquisition, F. & B. 202 T, and Cott. OE. +<i>begietan</i>.</p> + +<p>bygone, <i>pp.</i> surrounded, F. & B. 371 T. OE. +<i>bigān</i>.</p> + +<p>byne, (?), F. & B. 1010 T.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_c" id = "gloss_c" href = "#glossary">cacche</a>, +<i>v.</i> catch; <i>infin.</i> KH. 1307, 1465 H; 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> +kaute, KH. 944 L.; <i>infin.</i> bikeche, KH. 328 L. OF. +<i>cachier</i>.</p> + +<p>can, <i>v.</i> can, know; 3 <i>s. subj. pres.</i> cunne; conne, KH. +602 C, H; <i>infin.</i> konne, KH. 598 L; 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> +couþ, couth, F. & B. 33 T, 157 T. OE. <i>cann</i>.</p> + +<p>care, <i>sb.</i> care, sorrow, KH. 279. OE. <i>cearu</i>.</p> + +<p>catel, <i>sb.</i> property, capital, F. & B. 150 T, 988 T. OF. +<i>catel</i>.</p> + +<p>kele, <i>infin.</i> cool, F. & B. 995 T. OE. <i>cēlan</i>.</p> + +<p>kelwe, <i>see</i> colmie.</p> + +<p>ken, kenne, kunne, <i>sb.</i> race, people, KH. 156, 190, 1358. OE. +<i>cynn</i>.</p> + +<p>kende, cunde, <i>sb.</i> birth, kind, Nature, KH. 451, 1479 C, L; F. +& B. 677 C, 960 T. OE. <i>cynd</i>.</p> + +<p>kene, <i>adj.</i> keen, brave, KH. 42, 97, 178, 539, 1208, etc. OE. +<i>cēn</i>.</p> + +<p>kepe, <i>v.</i> (1) keep, (2) guard, protect, KH. 800, 1288 C H, Ass. +49 Add., 52 Add., 271 Add. OE. <i>cēpan</i>.</p> + +<p>kep, <i>sb.</i> heed, care, Ass. 72 C, 78 Add.</p> + +<p>kerue, <i>v.</i> carve, KH. 249. OE. <i>ceorfan</i>.</p> + +<p>Cesar, F. & B. 181 T. French version has <i>Cesar</i>, v. +494.</p> + +<p>chaere, <i>sb.</i> throne (?), KH. 1353. OF. <i>chaere</i>.</p> + +<p>ycharged, <i>pp.</i> loaded, F. & B. 343 T. OF. +<i>charger</i>.</p> + +<p>chelde, kolde, kelde, <i>infin.</i> become cold, KH. 1230. OE. +<i>cealdian</i>.</p> + +<p>chepinge, <i>sb.</i> market, fair, F. & B. 186, 188 Cott. OE. +<i>cēapung</i>.</p> + +<p>chere, <i>sb.</i> mien, facial expression, KH. 1143, 1165 L. OF. +<i>chere</i>.</p> + +<p>child, <i>sb.</i> (1) child, (2) youth, KH. 10, 13, 27, 99, etc. OE. +<i>cild</i>.</p> + +<p>Claris, Clarice, Clariȝ, Clarys, F. & B. +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page158" id = "page158">158</a></span> +895 T, 901 T, 905 T, 915 T, 931 T, etc.; C. +479, 485, 529, etc. French has Claris, 2125, 2131, 2115, 2339, etc.</p> + +<p>cleche, <i>infin.</i> reach (with nails), KH. 1027 H ; <i>pp.</i> +ycliȝt, Ass. 719 Add.</p> + +<p>clef, scribal blunder (?), <i>c</i> + <i>lef</i>, KH. 161 L.</p> + +<p>clenchen, <i>infin.</i> make to clink, KH. 1596.</p> + +<p>clene, <i>adj.</i> pure, F. & B. 297 C. OE. <i>clǣne</i>.</p> + +<p>clepe, clepen, clepede, clupede, cleped, icluped, etc., <i>v.</i> +call, KH. 239, 840 L; F. & B. 137 T, 287 T, +137 T, 837 T; 607 C, 140 C, etc.; Ass. 707 H, +847 Add., 73 C, 180 C, etc. OE. <i>cleopian</i>.</p> + +<p>clergie, <i>sb.</i> learned knowledge, F. & B. Cf. Hausknecht’s +note.</p> + +<p>cleppe, clippe, cluppe, klippt, klepte, iclupt, etc., <i>v.</i> +embrace, KH. 1297 H, 1450; F. & B. 549 C, 594 C, +614 C, 806 T, 512 C, etc. OE. <i>clyppan</i>.</p> + +<p>ycliȝt, <i>see</i> cleche.</p> + +<p>knaue, <i>sb.</i> boy, servant, KH. 1012 C, 1095 C; F. & B. +166 T. OE. <i>cnafa</i>.</p> + +<p>knowe, <i>v.</i> (1) know, (2) recognize, KH. 1294; (3) beon biknowe +of = acknowledge (cf. Mätzner, KH. 983 Note; Lay. II. 355, III. 51; +Alisaunder 724, etc.); <i>pp.</i> was iknowe C, was by cnowe L, was +biknowe H, KH. 1059 = confessed. OE. <i>cnāwan</i>, <i>becnāwan</i>.</p> + +<p>knyhty, <i>v.</i> knight, KH. 488 H, 547, 682.</p> + +<p>colmie, kelwe, <i>adj.</i> sooty, KH. 1162, <i>see</i> colwen.</p> + +<p>colwen, bicolwede, <i>v.</i> smear, blacken, KH. 1144, 1162.</p> + +<p>con, <i>v. auxil.</i> = did, KH. 817 H, 825 H, 938 H, 1470 H, +1549 H, 1632 H; 3 <i>s. pluperf.</i> couþe, 1634 H, +<i>see</i> gan.</p> + +<p>icore, <i>pp.</i> chosen, F. & B. 268 C. OE. <i>gecoren</i>.</p> + +<p>creyde, 3 <i>s. pret.</i> cried, KH. 1362 L. OF. <i>crier</i>.</p> + +<p>crois, <i>sb.</i> cross, KH. 1405 C H; croyȝ, KH. 1398 H. OF. +<i>crois</i>.</p> + +<p>crowch, <i>sb.</i> cross, KH. 1398 L, 1405 L. Lat. <i>crucem</i>.</p> + +<p>crude, <i>infin.</i> press, crowd, KH 1385. OE. <i>crūdan</i>.</p> + +<p>crune, <i>sb.</i> skull, head, KH. 1607. ON. <i>kruna</i>.</p> + +<p>culuart, <i>adj.</i> false, faithless, F. & B. 210, 329 C. OF. +<i>culvert</i>.</p> + +<p>cupe, <i>sb.</i> basket, F. & B. 435, 438, 452, 471 C, etc. OE. +<i>cȳpe</i>, Lat. <i>cūpa</i>.</p> + +<p>cuppe, cupe, coupe, <i>sb.</i> cup, KH. 250, 479; coupe, F. & B. +163 T, 181 T, 208 T, etc. OE. <i>cuppa</i>.</p> + +<p>Cutberd, Cuberd, Cubert, KH. 876, 833, 851 C, 882, 895, 912, 938, +948, 965 L, 981. OE. <i>Cūþbeorht</i>.</p> + +<p>cuþe, 1 <i>s. pret.</i> knew, Ass. 39 C; 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> couthe, +Ass. 290 C.</p> + +<p>cuþe, cowþe, couþe, 3 <i>s. pret. subj.</i> could, KH. 371.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_d" id = "gloss_d" href = "#glossary">dales</a>, +<i>pl.</i> valleys, dales, KH. 168. OE. <i>dæl</i>.</p> + +<p>dar, <i>v.</i> dare, 3 <i>s. pres.</i> durþ, KH. 408 H; 3 <i>s. +pret.</i> dorte, dorste, F. & B. 167 C, 204 T; 3 <i>s. +pret. subj.</i> þorte, F. & B. 216 C, KH. 408 C. OE. +<i>dearr</i>, <i>dorste</i>.</p> + +<p>Daris, Dares, Dayre, daye, Darys, doyres, Darie, F. & B. 561, +570, 599, 737, 816. French has <i>Daires</i>, <i>nom.</i> 1470, 1531, +1853, etc. <i>Dairon</i>, <i>accus.</i> 1931.</p> + +<p>dawes, <i>pl.</i> days, KH. 999 L; <i>nom. sing.</i> day. OE. +<i>pl.</i> <i>dagas</i>.</p> + +<p>ded, deed, <i>sb.</i> death, KH. 345 L.; <i>dat. sing.</i> deede, F. +& B. 46 T.</p> + +<p>deie, deye, deȝe, <i>infin.</i>, KH. 115. ON. <i>deyja</i>.</p> + +<p>del, <i>sb.</i> part, portion, deal, Ass. 212 C, 218 A, 261 A; +<i>dell</i>, 225 C. OE. <i>dǣl</i>.</p> + +<p>ideld, <i>p. pl.</i> separated, F. & B. 598 C. OE. +<i>dǣlan</i>.</p> + +<p>demure, demere, <i>sb.</i> delay, F. & B. 591 C. and Cott. OF. +<i>demeurer</i>.</p> + +<p>denie, <i>v.</i> din, rattle, KH. 628. OE. <i>dynian</i>.</p> + +<p>dent, dunt, <i>sb.</i> stroke, blow, KH. 164 C, 607, 647, 913, 920, +933, 946. OE. <i>dynt</i>.</p> + +<p>deol, dole, <i>sb.</i> grief, KH. 1128, 1129. OF. <i>doel</i>, +<i>duel</i>.</p> + +<p>dere, <i>adj.</i> dear, beloved, KH. 161 L, etc. OE. +<i>dēore</i>.</p> + +<p>derie, dere, <i>infin.</i> injure, harm, KH. 840, F. & B. +378 T, Ass. 162 C. OE. <i>derian</i>.</p> + +<p>derne, <i>adj.</i> secret, hidden, Ass. 856 Add. OE. +<i>dierne</i>.</p> + +<p>deuise, 2 <i>s. pres. subj.</i> devise, KH. 253 L, H. OF. +<i>deviser</i>.</p> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page159" id = "page159">159</a></span> +<p>direwurþe, <i>adj.</i> precious, F. & B. 289 C. OE. +<i>de͞orwyrðe</i>.</p> + +<p>don, dede, dude, <i>v.</i> (1) cause to, KH. 148, 284, 1069, Ass. 462 +Add., 474 Add., etc. (2) put, KH. 360, 745, 1332 C; F. & B. +46 T, 200 T, 69 C.; Ass. 61 Add., etc. +(3) <i>intens.</i> do, did, KH. 1003 (?), F. & B. 16 C, +Ass. 17 Add., 80 C, etc. (cf. dede let wed, F. & B. +1065 T). OE. <i>dōn</i>, <i>dyde</i>.</p> + +<p>dreden, 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> fear, dread, KH. 130; dradde C, adred L; +<i>pp.</i> adred H; 1 <i>sing. pres.</i> of drede. C L; adrede H, KH. +307. OE. <i>drǣdan</i>.</p> + +<p>dreȝe, adriȝe, <i>infin.</i> suffer, endure, KH. 1115. OE. +<i>dre͞ogan</i>.</p> + +<p>dreme, <i>sb.</i> sound, F. & B. 37 C, 397 T. OE. +<i>drēam</i>.</p> + +<p>drenche, <i>v.</i> drown; <i>infin.</i> adrenche, KH. 111 C H, 1526; +to drenche, KH. 1045 L; <i>pp.</i> adrent, KH. 1053 C; +drenched, KH. 1054 L. OE. <i>drencan</i>.</p> + +<p>dright, driȝte, <i>sb.</i> lord, Ass. 275 C, KH. 1406 C. OE. +<i>drihten</i>.</p> + +<p>idriȝt, <i>pp.</i> troubled, Ass. 190 C. OE. <i>gedreccan</i>.</p> + +<p>drinke, <i>v.</i> drink; <i>infin.</i> adrinke, adrynke, drown, KH. +111 L, 1045 C H. OE. <i>drincan</i>.</p> + +<p>druerie, drury, <i>sb.</i> love, F. & B. 382 C, 820 T. OF. +<i>druerie</i>.</p> + +<p>dun, doun, down, <i>sb.</i> dune, hill, KH. 168. OE. <i>dūn</i>.</p> + +<p>dunt, <i>see</i> dent.</p> + +<p>dureþ, 3 <i>sing. pres.</i> extendeth, F. & B. 173 C. OF. +<i>durer</i>.</p> + +<p>durþ, <i>see</i> dar.</p> + +<p>dute, <i>v.</i> fear, be afraid; <i>infin.</i> duti, F. & B. +4 C, 192 Cott.; 1 <i>sing. pres.</i> dute, doute, KH. 362; 2 <i>pl. +imper.</i> douȝt, dute, F. & B. 817 T, 531 C. OF. +<i>douter</i>.</p> + +<p>dyȝcte, <i>infin.</i> arrange, KH. <ins class = "correction" title = +"text reads ‘404’">904</ins> L; <i>pp.</i> idiȝt, F. & B. 23, +260 C. OE. <i>dihtan</i>.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_e" id = "gloss_e" href = "#glossary">ede</a>, +<i>see</i> ȝede.</p> + +<p>Edmound, seynt, Ass. 893 Add.</p> + +<p>eidel, <i>sb.</i> anything, F. & B. 813 C. OE. <i>ǣnig +dǣl</i>.</p> + +<p>eie, aye, <i>sb.</i> fear, F. & B. 791 T. OE. <i>ege</i>.</p> + +<p>eke, <i>adv.</i> also, KH. 17, 99, 1474, etc. OE. <i>e͞ac</i>.</p> + +<p>enchesone, <i>sb.</i> occasion, F. & B. 78 T. OF. +<i>enchaisoun</i>.</p> + +<p>engynne, <i>sb.</i> device, scheme, artifice, F. & B. 313 T; +engin, Ass. 755, 759 C. OF. <i>engin</i>.</p> + +<p>Enneas, F. & B. 177 T. French version <i>Eneas</i>, 489.</p> + +<p>entermeten, <i>infin.</i> meddle with, F. & B. 167 C. OF. +<i>entremetre</i>.</p> + +<p>er, arre, her, or, <i>conj.</i> before, ere, KH. 136 H, 567 C; arre, +567 L.</p> + +<p>Ermenild, <i>see</i> Reynild, KH. 979 H. Cf. Eormenhild, daughter of +Eorcenbriht, king of Kent, Leechdoms iii, index.</p> + +<p>erndinge, <i>sb.</i> result of undertaking. OE. <i>ǣrendung</i>.</p> + +<p>erne, <i>v.</i> run; <i>infin.</i> vrne, erne, KH. 936; 3 <i>s. +pret.</i> arnde C, rende L, ernde H, KH. 1314; <i>pp.</i> iorne C, hy +ȝouren L, yorne H, KH. 1228. OE. <i>yrnan</i>.</p> + +<p>escheker, <i>sb.</i> chess board, F. & B. 344 C, etc. OF. +<i>eschekier</i>.</p> + +<p>Estnesse, KH. 1018 L H, 1295 L.</p> + +<p>eþe, yþe, <i>adv.</i> easily, KH. 61, 891. OE. <i>e͞aðe</i>.</p> + +<p>eþelikeste, <i>superl.</i> most precious, F. & B. 274 C. OE. +<i>æðel</i>.</p> + +<p>Eue, Ass. 461 Add.</p> + +<p>euene, eueneliche, <i>adv.</i> equally, symmetrically, KH. 100.</p> + +<p>euerich, <i>adj.</i> every, KH. 230. OE. <i>ǣfrǣlc</i>.</p> + +<p>eure ȝut, ever yet, KH. 842.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_f" id = "gloss_f" href = "#glossary">fable</a>, +<i>sb.</i> story, KH. 762 L.</p> + +<p>fader, <i>sb.</i> father; <i>gen. sing.</i> fader, C H; faderes L, +KH. 116; fader, 1622 H.</p> + +<p>fairhede, fayrhede, feyrhade, <i>sb.</i> fairness, KH. 89.</p> + +<p>falle, <i>v.</i> fall; bifalle, biualle, happen, occur, become; +<i>infin.</i>, KH. 105, 186; <i>pp.</i> 450 C, L.</p> + +<p>fawe, fain, F. & B. 986 T. OE. <i>fægn</i>.</p> + +<p>fay, <i>sb.</i> faith, Ass. 576 C. OF. <i>fei</i>.</p> + +<p>fayne, <i>adj.</i> glad, F. & B. 97 T. OE. <i>fægn</i>.</p> + +<p>fayne, <i>adv.</i> gladly, F. & B. 286 T.</p> + +<p>fecche, fette, <i>infin.</i> fetch, Ass. 129 C, 137 Add.; 3 <i>pl. +pret.</i> fett, Ass. 456 C. OE. <i>fetian</i>.</p> + +<p>feere, <i>see</i> fere.</p> + +<p>feire, <i>sb.</i> market, fair, F. & B. 179 C. OF. +<i>feire</i>.</p> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page160" id = "page160">160</a></span> +<p>felaurade, <i>sb.</i> company, KH. 180 H. ON. <i>fēlagi</i>.</p> + +<p>yfelde, 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> feel, KH. 58. OE. <i>gefēlan</i>.</p> + +<p>fele, vele, <i>adj.</i> many, KH. 60, 1425 C, 1464 H. OE. +<i>fela</i>.</p> + +<p>felle, <i>v.</i> fell, slay; <i>infin.</i>, KH. 66; 3 <i>pl. +pret.</i> felde, KH. 58.</p> + +<p>felle, <i>sb.</i> skin, KH. 1015 L. OE. <i>fell</i>.</p> + +<p>felle, <i>adj. pl.</i> fierce, cruel, fell, KH. 1581 L, Ass. +574 C, 684 Add. OE. <i>fel</i>.</p> + +<p>felun, <i>adj.</i> savage, cruel, F. & B. 210, 329 C. OF. +<i>felon</i>, <i>felun</i>.</p> + +<p>fende, feond, <i>sb.</i> fiend, devil; <i>dat. sing.</i> KH. +1480 L, Ass. 164 C. OE. <i>fēond</i>.</p> + +<p>feo, <i>dat. sing.</i> money, expense, F. & B. 25 C. OE. +<i>feo(h)</i>.</p> + +<p>fer, <i>adj.</i> unharmed, sound, KH. 161 C, H; Ass. 67 C, 72 A. +OE. <i>fēre</i>, Icel. <i>færr</i>.</p> + +<p>veracle, <i>sb.</i> company, KH. 180 C. OE. <i>ferræden</i>.</p> + +<p>ferde, <i>sb.</i> host, army; <i>dat. sing.</i>, Ass. 116 Add. OE. +<i>ferd</i>, <i>fyrd</i>.</p> + +<p>ferde, 3 <i>s. pret.</i> went, KH. 663, 805, 1010. uerden, 3 <i>pl. +pret.</i> behaved, F. & B. 24 C. OE. <i>fēran</i>.</p> + +<p>fere, ifere, <i>sb.</i> companion, comrade; <i>sing. accus.</i> fere, +Ass. 78 C, 84 Add., 78 Add.; ifere 46 C; <i>dat. sing.</i> +ifere C, fere L, yfere H, KH. 1209; <i>plur.</i> feren, KH. 21, +53 H, 88, 108, 235 L, etc.; ifere C, yfere L, KH. 235; ferene, +Ass. 406 C. OE. <i>fēra</i>, <i>gefēra</i>.</p> + +<p>fere, feere, <i>sb.</i> companionship, F. & B. 5, 81, 280 T, etc. +OE. <i>gefēr</i>.</p> + +<p>ferli, ferlich, <i>sb.</i> miracle, wonder, F. & B. 456 C, Ass. +732 Add. OE. <i>fǣrlīc</i>.</p> + +<p>ferli, ferly, <i>adj.</i> (1) fearful, (2) unexpected, sudden, (3) +rare, wonderful, Ass. 327, Add. 347 C.</p> + +<p>fett, <i>see</i> fecche.</p> + +<p>Fikenhild, fykenyld, fykenild, fokenild, Fykenhild, Fekenyld, etc., +KH. 28, 30, 731, 1336, 1493, 1509, 1513, 1516, 1543, 1554, 1567, 1589, +1613; <i>gen.</i> 1554, 1607.</p> + +<p>fine, <i>infin.</i> end, KH. 274. OF. <i>finer</i>.</p> + +<p>fiþeleres, fyþelers, <i>sb.</i> fiddler; <i>nom. pl.</i> KH. 1592. +OE. <i>fiðelere</i>.</p> + +<p>fle, <i>infin.</i> flay, KH. 1468 C. OE. <i>flēan</i>.</p> + +<p>fleme, <i>sb.</i> fugitive, exile, KH. 1363 C, L. OE. +<i>flēma</i>.</p> + +<p>fleoten, flete, <i>v.</i> flow, float, swim; <i>infin.</i> flete, L; +fleoten H, KH. 165; flette 811 L; 3 <i>s. pret.</i> flet, KH. +203 H; 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> fletten, 811 H; <i>pp.</i> bi +flette, KH. 1504 C. OE. <i>flēotan</i>.</p> + +<p>flitte, flecte, flette, 2 <i>s. subj. pres.</i> leave, depart, KH. +757. ON. <i>flytta</i>.</p> + +<p>Floris, Florys, Floreys, Florens, Floyres, Floriȝ, Florice, Floures, +Florisse, etc., F. & B. 40 T, 44 T, 49 T, 56 T, +65 T, etc. French version has <i>Floires</i>, <i>Floire</i>.</p> + +<p>flotterede, 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> was tossed in the waves, KH. +135 H.</p> + +<p>flur, flour, <i>sb.</i> flower, KH. 15, F. & B. 780 T, 482 C, +etc.</p> + +<p>flyten, <i>infin.</i> combat, KH. 903 H. OE. <i>flītan</i>.</p> + +<p>fode, foode, <i>sb.</i> food, child, KH. 1436, F. & B. 149 T.</p> + +<p>foȝel, foul, <i>sb.</i> bird, KH. 139, 1506; F. & B. 277 Cambr., +etc. OE. <i>fugol</i>.</p> + +<p>fole, <i>sb.</i> foal, horse, KH. 623. OE. <i>fōla</i>.</p> + +<p>follyche, KH. 98 L. (?). OE. <ins class = "correction" title = "text unchanged: error for ‘fullīce‘ with short u?"><i>fūllīce</i></ins>.</p> + +<p>fond, <i>pret. sing.</i> found, KH. 39. OE. <i>findan</i>.</p> + +<p>fonde, <i>v.</i> try, experience, prove; <i>infin.</i>, KH. +163 C H, 782, 1634 H; F. & B. 2 T, 55 T, 158, +399 C, etc.; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> fonde, fondede, KH. 1634 C. +OE. <i>fandian</i>.</p> + +<p>fonge, underfonge, <i>v.</i> receive, take; <i>infin.</i> fonge, KH. +345 C L, 163 L, 769; F. & B. 300, 395 C. etc.; +vnderfonge, KH. 607 H, 255, 976 C, etc. OE. <i>fōn</i>.</p> + +<p>forbere, <i>infin.</i> do without, dispense with, Ass. 60 C, 66 Add. +OE. <i>forberan</i>.</p> + +<p>forbod, forbode, <i>acc. sing.</i> forbiddal, prohibition, KH. +82.</p> + +<p>fordo, <i>pp.</i> destroyed, F. & B. 308 C. OE. +<i>fordōn</i>.</p> + +<p>foreward, forewart, <i>sb.</i> agreement, pledge, KH. 482, +586 H; F. & B. 426 C. OE. <i>foreweard</i>.</p> + +<p>forȝolde, <i>pp.</i> paid for, F. & B. 388 T. OE. +<i>forgieldan</i>.</p> + +<p>forgone, <i>pp.</i> distressed, Ass. 829 Add.</p> + +<p>forhele, 2 <i>sing. imper.</i> conceal, Ass. 192 Add. OE. +<i>forhelan</i>.</p> + +<p>forleie, forlauȝt, <i>pp.</i> commit adultery, F. & B. 301 +Cambr., 618 T. OE. <i>forlicgan</i>.</p> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page161" id = "page161">161</a></span> +<p>forlesen, <i>see</i> lesen.</p> + +<p>forliued, <i>pp.</i> mislived, F. & B. 99 Cott.</p> + +<p>forloren, <i>see</i> lesen.</p> + +<p>fort (for + to), until, F. & B. 66, 122 C.; fort he = for to +þe.</p> + +<p>forþinkeþ, 3 <i>sing. pres., reflex.</i>, repent, Ass. 538 Add., 813 +Add. ON. <i>fyrirþykkja</i>.</p> + +<p>forto, forte, <i>conj.</i> in order to, KH. 25.</p> + +<p>forto, <i>prep.</i> to, for to, KH. 166 L.</p> + +<p>fremde, fremede, <i>sb.</i> foreigner, stranger, KH. 68. OE. +<i>fremede</i>.</p> + +<p>fremde, <i>adj.</i> strange, foreign, Ass. 181 C. OE. <i>fremede</i>, +<i>fremde</i>.</p> + +<p>frume, atte, first, F. & B. 135, 179, 345 C. OE. +<i>fruma</i>.</p> + +<p>ful, foul, foule, <i>adj.</i> foul, dirty, KH. 1143. OE. +<i>fūl</i>.</p> + +<p>fulde, 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> filled, KH. 1202. OE. <i>fyllan</i>.</p> + +<p>funde, fonde, founde, <i>v.</i> go, KH. 109, 143, 780, 888, 942, +1372. OE. <i>fundian</i>.</p> + +<p>fundlyng, fundyng, etc., <i>sb.</i> foundling, KH. 234 C H, +242 C, 450.</p> + +<p>furst, <i>sb.</i> space of time, respite, F. & B. 638 C. OE. +<i>fyrst</i>.</p> + +<p>furthermost, foremost, F. & B. 1059 T.</p> + +<p>fus, <i>adj.</i> ready, F. & B. 368 C. OE. <i>fūs</i>.</p> + +<p>fyȝen, fissen, <i>infin.</i> fish, KH. 1216. OE. <i>fiscian</i>.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_g" id = "gloss_g" href = "#glossary">gabbe</a>, joking, +F. & B. 785 T.</p> + +<p>gabbest, 2 <i>sing. pres.</i> (1) ridicule, (2) deceive, <ins class = +"correction" title = "missing parentheses">(3)</ins> chatter, F. & +B. 235 T. ON. <i>gabba</i>.</p> + +<p>gabbing, <i>nom. sing.</i>, (1) deceit, (2) babble, F. & B. 236, +T and Cott.</p> + +<p>galeie, <i>sb.</i> galley, KH. 199, 1084 C, 1086 H. OF. +<i>galee</i>.</p> + +<p>game, <i>sb.</i> joy, pleasure, KH. 211. OE. <i>gamen</i>, +<i>gomen</i>.</p> + +<p>gan, <i>v. auxil.</i> did; gan, gon, KH. 257, 268, 312 C, 318 C, +etc.; <i>plur.</i> gunne, gonne, gunnen, gonnen, KH. 55, 65, 193, 675, +1090, etc.; <i>imper.</i> gyn, KH. 329 H, 396 H; bigyn, KH. +329 L; bigan, began, did, KH. 127, 146 L, 203 C, +1271 H; con, did, KH. 372 H, 817 H, 825 H, +938 H, 1049 H, 1470 H, 1632 H, etc.; <i>pluperf.</i> +couþe, KH. 1634 H.</p> + +<p>ȝare, <i>adv.</i> quickly, KH. 497 C, 960 C, 1453 L. OE. +<i>gearu</i>.</p> + +<p>garysone, garisone, <i>sb.</i> treasure, F. & B. 206, T and Cott. +OE. <i>gersum</i>, <i>gersuma</i>. OF. <i>garison</i>. Cf. +<i>gersume</i>.</p> + +<p>ȝede, yede, eode, <i>v. pret.</i> went; 3 <i>sing.</i> ȝede C, eode +H, KH. 621, 622; yede Ass. 636 H; 3 <i>pl.</i> yede L, ede H, KH. +117; ȝede C, yede L, eoden H, KH. 167, 621; yede Ass. 634 H, ȝede +Ass. 843 Add., ȝeden Ass. 849 Add., F. & B. 444 C.</p> + +<p>gegges, <i>sb.</i> frivolous women (?), F. & B. 439 C.</p> + +<p>ȝelde, yelde, <i>v.</i> (1) yield, (2) pay for; <i>infin.</i>, KH. +514 C H, Ass. 249 C, 255 Add.; <i>pp.</i> iȝolde C, yolde L, +ȝolde H, KH. 681; iȝolde C, hyȝolde L, yȝolde H, KH. 490; F. & B. +161 T, 809 C; 2 <i>sing. subj.</i> or <i>imper.</i> ȝeld, pay +for, KH. 1066. OE. <i>gieldan</i>.</p> + +<p>ȝelle = welle (?), F. & B. 621 T.</p> + +<p>ȝem, 2 <i>sing. imper.</i> protect, care for. OE. <i>gīeman</i>.</p> + +<p>ȝeme, <i>sb.</i> care, F. & B. 38 C.</p> + +<p>ȝen, against; aȝeyn KH. 60, aȝenes C, ayenes L, aȝeyn H, KH. 82. OE. +<i>gegn</i>, <i>gēn</i>.</p> + +<p>ȝend, gonde, <i>prep.</i> throughout, KH. 1078; <i>adv.</i> yonder, +far away; ȝent, KH. 1261 H; gonde, beyond, F. & B. 210 C. +OE. <i>geond</i>.</p> + +<p>geng, <i>dat. sing.</i> company, Ass. 220 C. OE. <i>genge</i>.</p> + +<p>gent, <i>adj.</i> noble, F. & B. 47 Cott. OF. <i>gent</i>.</p> + +<p>ȝere, yere, <i>sb.</i> year; <i>pl.</i> ȝere C, yere L, KH. 102. OE. +<i>ge͞ar</i>.</p> + +<p>ȝerne, <i>v.</i> desire, ask for; 1 <i>sing. pres.</i> ȝerne C H, +herne L, KH. 985; <i>infin.</i> KH. 1495 L, 1517 C. OE. +<i>geornian</i>.</p> + +<p>ȝerne, <i>adj.</i> willing, desirous, eager, KH. 1165 C, 1472 H, +etc. OE. <i>georn</i>.</p> + +<p>ȝerne, <i>adv.</i> eagerly, F. & B. 127, 375, 588 C. OE. +<i>georne</i>.</p> + +<p>(þureȝ) gersume, reward, F. & B. 405, 419, 773 C. Cf. +<i>garisone</i>.</p> + +<p>gesninge, gestinge, iustinge, <i>sb.</i> entertainment, F. & B. +82, 125, 164 C., 175 Cott.</p> + +<p>gesse, <i>infin.</i> guess (?), agesse C, agesce L, gesse H, KH. +1267.</p> + +<p>ȝeuen, <i>v.</i> give, KH. 170, 172, etc. OE. <i>giefan</i>, +<i>gifan</i>.</p> + +<p>gigours, <i>nom. plur.</i> violin players, KH. 1592 C. OF. +<i>gigueour</i>.</p> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page162" id = "page162">162</a></span> +<p>ginne, gynne, <i>sb.</i>? (1) contrivance, scheme. (2) tool, penis, +KH. 1574 C H; F. & B. 131, <ins class = "correction" title = +"text reads ‘158, 169’">195, 206</ins>, 258 C., etc.; <ins class = +"correction" title = "text reads ‘Ass.’">F. & B.</ins> 1032, +1048 T. ON. <i>ginna</i>, Lat. <i>ingenium</i>.</p> + +<p>ginnur, <i>sb.</i> engineer, workman, F. & B. <ins class = +"correction" title = "text reads ‘329’">324</ins> C.</p> + +<p>gle, glewe, <i>sb.</i> song, joy, KH. 1352 C H; Ass. 483 Add. OE. +<i>glēoẉ</i>, <i>glīw</i>.</p> + +<p>glede, <i>sb.</i> coal, KH. 532 L H. OE. <i>glēd</i>.</p> + +<p>gleowinge, glewinge, gleynge, <i>sb.</i> play, KH. 1588.</p> + +<p>glide, <i>infin.</i> (1) glide, (2) slip away, KH. 146 L, 1127. OE. +<i>glīdan</i>.</p> + +<p>gloue, glouen, <i>acc. plur.</i> gloves, KH. 848. OE. +<i>glōfa</i>.</p> + +<p>Godhild, Godild, Godyld, Godylt, KH. 7, 72, 75, 158, 159, 1458.</p> + +<p>Godmod, Horn’s assumed name, KH. 821, 833, 879, 883, 895, 911, 925, +949, 952, 965, 987.</p> + +<p>ȝonge, ȝynge, <i>adj.</i> young, KH. 137, etc. OE. <i>geong</i>.</p> + +<p>ȝore, <i>adv.</i> long ago, F. & B. 174 C. OE. <i>gēara</i>.</p> + +<p>grace, <i>sb.</i> virtue, power, KH. 605. OF. <i>grace</i>.</p> + +<p>grame, <i>sb.</i> anger, wrath, F. & B. 712 C.; Ass. 515 H, Ass. +738 Add. OE. <i>grama</i>.</p> + +<p>igraue, hygraue, ygraued, <i>pp.</i> scratched, engraved, KH. 599. +OF. <i>grafan</i>.</p> + +<p>grede, <i>v.</i> cry out; <i>infin.</i> F. & B. 454 C.; 3 +<i>sing. pret.</i> gredde, KH. 1282 H. OE. <i>grædan</i>.</p> + +<p>greding, <i>sb.</i> clamour, lamentation, Ass. 213 Add.</p> + +<p>greithe, greþi, <i>infin.</i> prepare, make ready, Ass. 120 C, 128 +Add. ON. <i>greiða</i>.</p> + +<p>grete, <i>infin.</i> weep, KH. 957 C L. OE. <i>grētan</i>.</p> + +<p>gripe, <i>infin.</i> grip, seize, KH. 55. OE. <i>grīpan</i>.</p> + +<p>grisen, <i>v.</i> feel horror; <i>infin.</i> agrise C L; agryse H, +KH. 925; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> gros C, agros L, H, KH. 1410. OE. +<i>āgrīsan</i>.</p> + +<p>grom, <i>sb.</i> boy; <i>nom. sing.</i> grom, KH. 1035 L <ins class = +"correction" title = "text has : for ;">H;</ins> <i>nom. pl.</i> grome, +KH. 175, F. & B. 111 T. ON. <i>gromr</i>.</p> + +<p>grunde, grounde, <i>sb.</i>; <i>dat. sing.</i> ground, bottom, KH. +110, 144, 352, 1242.</p> + +<p>gume, <i>sb.</i> man; <i>nom. sing.</i> gume, F. & B. 261 C.; +<i>nom. plur.</i> gomes, KH. 24, gumes C, gomen H; grome L, KH. 175. OE. +<i>guma</i>.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_h" id = "gloss_h" href = "#glossary">halke</a>, <i>dat. +sing.</i> corner, KH. 1167 C L. OE. <i>healoc</i><ins class = +"correction" title = ". missing">. </ins></p> + +<p>Harild, Alrid, Ayld, Aþyld, KH. 815, 877, 878.</p> + +<p>harwed, 1 <i>sing. pret.</i> harrowed, Ass. 463 Add. OE. +<i>hergian</i>.</p> + +<p>hatere, <i>sb.</i> garments, Ass. 149 C. OE. <i>hæteru</i>.</p> + +<p>hatte, 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> became hot, KH. 646 C. OE. +<i>hǣtan</i>.</p> + +<p>heele, 1 <i>sing. pres.</i> conceal, F. & B. 820 T, 533 C. OE. +<i>helan</i>.</p> + +<p>heete, 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> was named, F. & B. 1004 T. Cf. +<i>hoten</i>.</p> + +<p>helde, <i>v.</i>, <i>see</i> holde.</p> + +<p>helde, <i>sb.</i> faith, allegiance, F. & B. 397 C. OE. +<i>hyldo</i>.</p> + +<p>heleþ, 3 <i>sing. imper.</i> conceal, Ass. 188 C, <i>see</i> +heele.</p> + +<p>hende, <i>adj.</i> (1) prompt, gracious, alert, KH. 391, 1197, 1345, +etc., F. & B. 156 T, etc.; (2) near, ready, KH. +1217 H. OE. <ins class = "correction" title = "text reads ‘(ȝe) hende’"><i>(ȝe)hende</i></ins>.</p> + +<p>henne, hanne, hennes, <i>adv.</i> hence, KH. 50, 337, 341 C.</p> + +<p>hente, <i>v.</i> grasp, receive, get; <i>infin.</i> KH. 1032 H; 1 +<i>pl. pret.</i> KH. 919 L; <i>pp.</i> hent, Ass. 453 C.</p> + +<p>hepe, <i>dat. sing.</i> throng, crowd, F. & B. 466 C. OE. +<i>hēap</i>.</p> + +<p>her, <i>see</i> er.</p> + +<p>here, <i>poss. pron.</i> their; <i>nom. sing.</i>, KH. 9, etc.</p> + +<p>heren, <i>v.</i> hire; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> hurede C, <ins class = +"correction" title = "text unchanged">herde L, herde L H</ins>, KH. 806. +OE. <i>hȳrian</i>.</p> + +<p>heste, <i>dat. sing.</i> command, hest, F. & B. 610 C. Cf. +Skeat.</p> + +<p>het, 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> bade, F. & B. 608, 619 C. OE. +<i>hātan</i>.</p> + +<p>heynde, <i>sb.</i> hind (?), KH. 686 L. OE. <i>hind</i>.</p> + +<p>hiȝe, <i>v.</i> hasten, hie; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> KH. 1042 C. OE. +<i>higian</i>.</p> + +<p>hiȝhede, <i>sb.</i> height, F. & B. 327 C.</p> + +<p>hitten, <i>v.</i> hit, strike; 1 <i>sing. pres.</i> anhitte C; +<i>infin.</i> hette L, KH. 758. ON. <i>hitta</i>.</p> + +<p>hol, <i>adj.</i> safe, KH. 161 C H etc. OE. <i>hāl</i>.</p> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page163" id = "page163">163</a></span> +<p>holde, helde, <i>v.</i> hold, KH. 323, 482. OE. <i>healdan</i>.</p> + +<p>holde, <i>adj.</i>, <i>accus. pl.</i> faithful, KH. 1339 L H. OE. +<i>hold</i>.</p> + +<p>holt, <i>adj.</i> lame, halt, Ass. 516 H. OE. <i>healt</i>, +<i>halt</i>.</p> + +<p>hondhabbing, having in the hand, in the act, <i>en flagrant +delit</i>, F. & B. 668 C. OE. <i>hondhæbbende</i>.</p> + +<p>Horn, 9, 74, 121, 128, 135, 184, etc.; horn child 121 L, 128 C, 173, +etc.; Horns 123 L; horn þe ȝynge 137 H; Hor 185 L, +397 L, 459 L, 558 L.</p> + +<p>hoten, <i>v.</i> be called; 1 <i>sing. pres.</i> hote, KH. 821; 3 +<i>sing. pret.</i> het C, hihte H, KH. 9, 27 C; <i>pp.</i> ihote C, +hote L, yhote H, KH. 215, 1125 C. OE. <i>hātan</i>.</p> + +<p>houe, 2 <i>sing. pret.</i> raised, KH. 1359 C H; ȝoue L. OE. +<i>hebban</i>.</p> + +<p>hurne, <i>dat. sing.</i> corner, KH. 1471 H. OE. <i>hyrne</i>.</p> + +<p>hynde, <i>adj.</i> kind (?), F. & B. 355 T.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_i" id = "gloss_i" href = "#glossary">I—</a>, I +lome, <ins class = "correction" title = ". missing">etc.,</ins> +<i>see</i> lome, etc.</p> + +<p>Ierusalem, Ass. 475 C, 594 Add.</p> + +<p>Iewes, Iewis, Iewys, <i>nom. sing.</i> Iewe, Ass. 620 Add., +564 H, Iew 674 Add.; <i>dat. sing.</i> Iewe, Ass. 530 H, Iew, +Ass. 620 Add.; <i>gen. sing.</i> Iewis, Ass. 553 H, etc.</p> + +<p class = "mynote"> +Almost everything in this entry is wrong. As printed:<br> +Iewes, Iewis, Iewys, <i>nom. sing.</i> Iewe, Ass. 620 Add., 674 H +[<i>564 H corresponds to 674 Add.</i>], Iew 674 Add.; <i>dat. +sing.</i> Iewe, Ass. 530 C, Iew, Ass. 620 Add. [<i>this is wrong, +but the correct form has not been identified</i>]; <i>gen. sing.</i> +Iewis, Ass. 553 C, etc.</p> + +<p>Ihesu, Ass. 51 Add., 324 C, 388 Add., Ihesus 481 C, Iesus 486 C; +<i>gen.</i> Ihesus 624 Add., Crist 76 C, Ihesu crist 248 T, +etc.</p> + +<p>ilk, ylk, <i>adj.</i> same; <i>dat. sing.</i> ilke, KH. 948 C, ylke +F. & B. 78 T, vlke C, hulke L, KH. 1285, etc. OE. +<i>ilca</i>.</p> + +<p>ynde, India, Ass. 611 C, 775 Add., 807 Add.</p> + +<p>Iogelours L, iogelers H; <i>nom. pl.</i> jugglers, KH. 1592. OF. +<i>jongleor</i>.</p> + +<p>Iohan, Ion, Ass. 14 C, 15 Add., 49 C, 52 Add., 55 Add., 77 C, +224 C, 228 Add., etc.; <i>nom. sing.</i> seynt Ione, 820 Add.</p> + +<p>Iosaphath, Iosephas, Iosephat, Ass. 472 C, 581 C, 754 Add.</p> + +<p>Irisse, yrisse, yrisshe, Hyrische, KH. 1080, 1302 L, 1382, 1464.</p> + +<p>Irlond, hirelonde, yrlonde, KH. 810 L, 1078 C, 1633 C H.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_l" id = "gloss_l" href = "#glossary">lacchen</a>, +<i>v.</i> catch, take; <i>infin.</i> lacchen, KH. 686 L, lache KH. +702 L; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> laȝte C, laucte L, lahte H, KH. 259; 3 +<i>pl. pret.</i> laucte, KH. 943 L, by laucte 705 L; 3 <i>pl. +pret.</i> of laucte, 943 L. OE. <i>(ȝe)læccan</i>.</p> + +<p>laȝe, lawe, <i>sb.</i> (1) law, (2) religion, (3) custom, KH. +69 C H, 1190. OE. <i>lagu</i>.</p> + +<p>largeliche, <i>adv.</i> liberally, F. & B. 71 C. OF. +<i>large</i>.</p> + +<p>laste, leste, <i>v.</i> last, endure, KH. 6, 433 L, etc. OE. +<i>lǣstan</i>.</p> + +<p>lay, ley, <i>sb.</i> law, religion, KH. 69 L, 1642 H, Ass. 686 Add. +OF. <i>lei</i>.</p> + +<p>lef, leue, leof, luef, <i>adj.</i> dear, KH. 126 L, 342, 695, 754, +1013, 1457, etc.; F. & B. 151 C., 321 C., etc.; Ass. +40 C, 167 C, 42 Add., 173 Add., etc. OE. <i>lēof</i>.</p> + +<p>lef, leue, leof, lyfe, <i>sb.</i> dear one, darling, F. & B. +108 T, 89, 103 Cott., 312 T, 831 T, 542 C. OE. +<i>lēof</i>.</p> + +<p>leue, <i>v.</i> believe, F. & B. 325 T. OE. <i>lēfan</i>, +<i>lȳfan</i>.</p> + +<p>bileue, <i>v.</i> remain; <i>infin.</i> KH. 381, F. & B. 103 +Cott., 51 C.; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> bilefte, Ass. 57 T, bileft +63 Add., 151 Add.; 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> bileft, Ass. 759 Add., etc. OE. +<i>belǣfan</i>.</p> + +<p>leiȝe, leyhe, <i>v.</i> laugh; <i>infin.</i> leyhe L (lyþe H?), KH. +372; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> lowe L, loh KH. 373, louȝe C, lowe L H, KH, +1600; 3 <i>plur. pret.</i> lowȝ, F. & B. 1053 T, 776 C. +OE. <i>hlehhan</i>.</p> + +<p>leme, <i>sb.</i> light, brightness, F. & B. 198 C, Ass. 607 H. +OE. <i>lēoma</i>.</p> + +<p>lemman, leman, <i>sb.</i> dear one, leman, KH. 463, 589, 721. OE. +<i>le͞ofmon</i>.</p> + +<p>lene, <i>v.</i> lend, KH. 491. OE. <i>lǣnan</i>.</p> + +<p>leng, <i>compar.</i> longer, KH. 1183 <ins class = "correction" title += ". missing">etc.</ins> OE. <i>leng</i>.</p> + +<p>lep, lepe, <i>sb.</i> basket, F. & B. 465 C., 738, 740, 741 T, +753 T, 758 T. OE. <i>le͞ap</i>.</p> + +<p>lere, <i>sb.</i> cheek, F. & B. 501 C. OE <i>hlēor</i>.</p> + +<p>lere, <i>v.</i> teach, KH. 257, F. & B. 148 C, Ass. 896 Add. OE. +<i>lǣran</i>.</p> + +<p>lese, leose, forlese, <i>v.</i> lose; <i>infin.</i> leose C. forlese +L, forleose H, KH. 707; <i>pp.</i> forloren, KH. 511 C. OE. +<i>forle͞osan</i>.</p> + +<p>leste, luste, <i>v.</i> listen, KH. 355, 505, 1355 C. OE. +<i>hlystan</i>.</p> + +<p>leste, luste, <i>v.</i> desire, <ins class = "correction" title = +"text has . for ,">hanker,</ins> lust, KH. 426, 433, 918, 1298. OE. +<i>lystan</i>.</p> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page164" id = "page164">164</a></span> +<p>lesing, lesyng, <i>sb.</i> falsehood, F. & B. 84 T, 233 T, +585 C. OE. <i>le͞asung</i>.</p> + +<p>lete, late, <i>v.</i> let, permit, leave, lose, KH. 1124 C, +1330 L; belete, leave behind, F. & B. 201 T, 1593; +forlete, desert, KH. 232, F. & B. 201 Cott. OE. <i>lǣtan</i>.</p> + +<p>let, lette, <i>v.</i> hinder, retard, impede, KH. 100, F. & B. +333 T, 25 C. OE. <i>lettan</i>.</p> + +<p>yliche, iliche, <i>sb.</i> like, equal, KH. 20, 305, 331, etc. OE. +<i>gelīca</i>.</p> + +<p>licte, lyhte, <i>v.</i> alight, KH. 51 etc; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> +aliȝte, KH. 51 C. OE. <i>lihtan</i>.</p> + +<p>linne, lynne, blynne, <i>v.</i> cease, KH. 329, 372, 1068. OE. +<i>linnan</i>.</p> + +<p>list, <i>sb.</i> art, KH. 251, 1577. OE. <i>list</i>.</p> + +<p>lite, lyte, <i>adj.</i>, <i>adv.</i> little, KH. 1004, 678 L, +1211 C. ON. <i>lītt</i>.</p> + +<p>liþe, lyþe, <i>v.</i> listen, KH. 2, 354, 372 H, 436 L. ON. +<i>hlȳða</i>.</p> + +<p>lodlike, <i>adj.</i> loathsome, hateful, KH. 1415 L.</p> + +<p>lofte, <i>sb.</i> loft, upstairs, women’s apartments, KH. 974 C. +OE. <i>loft</i>. ON. <i>lopt</i>. The peculiar turn of meaning is +Scandinavian.</p> + +<p>loke, loky, <i>v.</i> watch, guard, KH. 800, 1180, 1181 L H, +1419 L H, Ass. 47 C. OE. <i>lōcian</i>.</p> + +<p>loking, lokyng, <i>sb.</i> care, watch, KH. 360.</p> + +<p>ilome, <i>adv.</i> frequently, F. & B. 96 Cott. OE. +<i>gelōme</i>.</p> + +<p>londiss, <i>adj.</i> native, KH. 671. Cf. vnlondisshe, KH. +672 H. OE. <i>lendisc</i>.</p> + +<p>longest, 3 <i>sing. pres.</i> belongest, KH. 1406 C. OE. +<i>longian</i>.</p> + +<p>lore, <i>sb.</i> teaching, bidding, KH. 472. OE. <i>lār</i>.</p> + +<p>loþe, <i>adj.</i> hateful, KH. 1140, 1283. OE. <i>lāð</i>.</p> + +<p>Lumbardy, F. & B. 179 T. French version has <ins class = +"correction" title = "text unchanged">(En)Lombardie</ins> 49.</p> + +<p>lure, <i>v.</i> (1) lour, look sullen (?), (2) lie in wait, set trap +(?), KH. 286, 1312.</p> + +<p>luste, <i>impers.</i> be pleasing, F. & B. 378 C.</p> + +<p>lut, <i>sb.</i> little, KH. 658 H. OE. <i>lȳt</i>.</p> + +<p>luþere, <i>adj.</i> evil, bad; <i>nom. plur.</i>, KH. 530 C. OE. +<i>lȳðer</i>. Cf. <i>of þan luþer folke</i> (= accursed), Lay. +29576 B.</p> + +<p>lyst, <i>sb.</i> desire, pleasure, Ass. 2 Add. OE. <i>lyst</i>.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_m" id = "gloss_m" href = "#glossary">maine</a>, meyne, +meigne, <i>sb.</i> household, Ass. 110 C, 417, 475, 569, 573 Add.; F. +& B. 782 C, 1059 T. OF. <i>maisnee</i>.</p> + +<p>maister, <i>sb.</i> leader, KH. 659; <ins class = "correction" title += "body text has ‘maister king’ as two words">maister-king</ins>, KH. +659 L, 680. OF. <i>maistre</i>.</p> + +<p>make, <i>sb.</i> wife, spouse, KH. 1523, F. & B. 78 Cott., +303 T. OE. <i>gemaca</i>.</p> + +<p>make, <i>v.</i> pretend to be, F. & B. 76 T.</p> + +<p>male, <i>sb.</i> bag, pouch, F. & B. 689 T. OF. <i>male</i>.</p> + +<p>manrede, <i>sb.</i> homage, F. & B. 395 C. OE. +<i>manrǣden</i>.</p> + +<p>Marie, Marye, <i>gen.</i> Maries, Ass. 29 C, 31 Add., 239 C, 241 +Add., 253 C, 498 H, 500 H, 546 C, etc.; seynt Marye, +F. & B. 248 T; seynte-marie, F. & B. 49 V.</p> + +<p>may, <i>sb.</i> may, maid, KH. 329, 979 H, 1019 H, 1516 H; F. & +B. 201 T, 393 T, 46, 102 C., etc.; Ass. 4 C, etc. +OE. <i>mǣg</i>.</p> + +<p>me, <i>indef. pron.</i> one, KH. 1008 C H, 1126 C; F. & B. 671, +672, 699 C., etc. OE. <i>man(n)</i>.</p> + +<p>mede, <i>sb.</i> mead, meadow, F. & B. 434 C. OE. <i>mǣd</i>.</p> + +<p>mede, <i>sb.</i> reward, KH. 288 L, 500, 1498 L, Ass. 638 Add. OE. +<i>mēd</i>.</p> + +<p>meene, <i>v.</i> mourn, lament, 1 <i>sing. pres.</i> F. & B. +273 T. OE. <i>(bi)mǣnan</i>.</p> + +<p>meigne, meyne, <i>see</i> maine.</p> + +<p>meniuer, <i>sb.</i> a kind of fur, F. & B. 110 C. Cf. +Hausknecht’s Note. Lat. <i>minutus varius</i>.</p> + +<p>menske, <i>sb.</i> honour, F. & B. 56 T. OE. <i>menniscu</i>, +humanity; Icel. <i>menska</i>, honour.</p> + +<p>mesauenture, <i>sb.</i> ill luck, KH. 344 C L. OF. +<i>aventure</i>.</p> + +<p>mest, <i>superl. adj.</i> most, KH. 26.</p> + +<p>mester, mystere, <i>sb.</i> (1) office, trade, (2) need, necessity, +KH. 243, 581. OF. <i>mestier</i>.</p> + +<p>mete, <i>v.</i> meet, encounter, 3 <i>plur. pret.</i> metten. KH. +169. OE. <i>mētan</i>.</p> + +<p>ymete, <i>adj.</i> fit, reasonable, KH. 1401 L. OE. +<i>gemǣte</i>.</p> + +<p>mete, <i>v.</i> dream, KH. 1522. OE. <i>mǣtan</i>.</p> + +<p>meting, metyng, <i>sb.</i> dream, KH. 699. OE. <i>mǣtan</i>.</p> + +<p>mid, <i>prep.</i> with, KH. 22 L, 25 L, etc. OE. <i>mid</i>.</p> + +<p>middelerd, <i>sb.</i> earth, world, F. & B. 272 C. OE. +<i>middangeard</i>.</p> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page165" id = "page165">165</a></span> +<p>misliken, <i>v.</i> misplease, KH. 455. OE. <i>mislīcian</i>.</p> + +<p>mod, <i>sb.</i> mood, mind, KH. 297, 1579 C H. OE. <i>mōd</i>.</p> + +<p>modi, mody, <i>adj.</i> full of passion, angry, KH. 748. OE. +<i>mōdiȝ</i>.</p> + +<p>Modi, Mody, KH. 1023, 1094, 1121 L, 1331 L, 1626.</p> + +<p>molde, <i>sb.</i> earth, KH. 335, F. & B. 343 T. OE. +<i>molde</i>.</p> + +<p>mone, ymone, <i>sb.</i> companion, KH. 560, 840 C L. OE. +<i>gemāna</i>.</p> + +<p>mone, <i>sb.</i> companionship, communion, participation, KH. +890 L, 1149 C.</p> + +<p>mote, moste, <i>v.</i> may, might, was to; mote, KH. 197, 218 C, +829; moste, KH. 67 C, 186; munthe (?), KH. 1508 L.</p> + +<p>Mountargis, F. & B. 66 T. French version, Montoire, 174, 316, +etc.</p> + +<p>murne, <i>adj.</i> troubled, KH. 748. OE. <i>(un)murne</i>.</p> + +<p>Murry, Murri, morye, moye, moy, Mory, mury, KH. 4, 33, 73, 921, 1431. +Cf. Maurius (Maurus), son of Aruiragus, Lay. 9895 ff. He defeats the +invading Picts, and sets up a stone with runes to commemorate the +victory.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_n" id = "gloss_n" href = "#glossary">nabod</a> (ne + +abod).</p> + +<p>neb, nebbe, <i>sb.</i> face, F. & B. 615 C, 890 T. OE. +<i>nebb</i>.</p> + +<p>nime, <i>v.</i> take; <i>infin.</i> nyme, Ass. 121 C; 2 <i>sing. +subjunct.</i> or <i>imper.</i> nym, KH. 1205 L; 1 <i>sing. +pres.</i> nime, KH. 713 L; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> nam, nom, KH. 619, +1269, Ass. 33 C, 35, 59 Add., etc.; 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> neme C, +nomen L H, KH. 64; <i>pp.</i> ynome, Ass. 6 C; vndernome, F. & +B. 128 T, 189 T, 219 T, 227 T, 920 T, etc.; nam += went, Ass. 53 C. Cf. vndernom. OE. <i>niman</i>.</p> + +<p>niþing, <i>sb.</i> wretch, villain, evil man, KH. 210. OE. +<i>nīðing</i>.</p> + +<p>noȝ, enough, KH. 196; inoȝe C, hy nowe L, ynowe H. OE. +<i>genōh</i>.</p> + +<p>nonskyns, <i>adj.</i> of no kind, F. & B. 226 T. OE. <i>nānes +cynnes</i>.</p> + +<p>noþing, <i>adv.</i> not at all, KH. 290 C.</p> + +<p>Nubil, F. & B. 665 C. French, (de) Nubie, 2492.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_o" id = "gloss_o" href = "#glossary">O</a>, +<i>prep.</i> until, KH. 134 H. OE. <i>oð</i>.</p> + +<p>of drede, <i>see</i> dreden.</p> + +<p>of reche, <i>see</i> reche.</p> + +<p>on, <i>prep.</i> on, in; on mi lokyng, KH. 360 C; on kneuling, KH. +503 L.</p> + +<p>onde, <i>sb.</i> envy, Ass. 424 C. OE. <i>anda</i>, <i>onda</i>.</p> + +<p>one, <i>sb.</i> alone, solitary; hou one KH. 364 L, is one +559 L, go one 559 C, al one C, alon L, ys one H 650. Cf. +Bradley-Stratmann.</p> + +<p>oppe, <i>prep.</i> upon, KH. 466, 480 L.</p> + +<p>or, <i>see</i> er, or oþer.</p> + +<p>ord, <i>sb.</i> point, beginning; <i>dat. sing.</i> orde C H, horde +L, KH. 662; <i>dat. sing.</i> ord H, hord L, KH. 1475; <i>accus. +sing.</i>, F. & B. 48 C. OE. <i>ord</i>.</p> + +<p>ore, <i>sb.</i> favour, grace, KH. 695, 1629 C, F. & B. 173 C. +OE. <i>ār</i>.</p> + +<p>orfreys, <i>sb.</i> orfrey, gold fringe, F. & B. 371 T. OE. +<i>orfreis</i>.</p> + +<p>Orgas, F. & B. 101 T. French, <i>Li dus Joras</i>, 357.</p> + +<p>oþer, <i>num.</i> second, KH. 201. OE. <i>ōðer</i>.</p> + +<p>oþer, <i>conj.</i> or, KH. 44. OE. <i>oððe</i>.</p> + +<p>oþer, <i>pr.</i> other, KH. 28. OE. <i>ōðer</i>.</p> + +<p>otter (buterfliȝe C), <i>sb.</i> butterfly (?), F. & B. 772 +T.</p> + +<p>oueral, <i>adv.</i> everywhere, KH. 262 H. Cf. Germ. +<i>überall</i>.</p> + +<p>out londisse, <i>adj.</i> foreign, KH. 635 L.</p> + +<p>ower, <i>gen. plur.</i> your, F. & B. 534 C. OE. +<i>e͞ower</i>.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_p" id = "gloss_p" href = "#glossary">paene</a>, +<i>adj.</i> pagan, KH. 159 C.</p> + +<p>payn, peynim, payen, pain, paynim, paen, etc., <i>sb.</i> paien, +pagan, heathen, KH. 45, 63, 82, 87, 193, 935, 948, 950, 1412, etc.</p> + +<p>paynime, <i>sb.</i> heathen land, KH. 859.</p> + +<p>page, <i>sb.</i> boy, servant, KH. 1012 L H, 1379 H. OF. +<i>page</i>.</p> + +<p>pal, palle, <i>sb.</i> costly sort of cloth, F. & B. 822 T, and +Cott.; Ass. 631 H, 795 Add. OE. <i>pæll</i>, OF. <i>pal</i>.</p> + +<p>parage, <i>sb.</i> high birth, F. & B. 256, 269 C., etc. OF. +<i>parage</i>.</p> + +<p>paramur, <i>adv.</i> passionately, F. & B. 486 C., etc.</p> + +<p>Paryse, <i>nom. sing.</i>, F. & B. 168 T. Fr. <i>Paris</i>, 449, +etc.</p> + +<p>pel, pelle, <i>sb.</i> skin, KH. 421, 1582 L. OF. <i>pel</i>.</p> + +<p>pelte, pulte, pylte, 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> pushed, KH. 1529.</p> + +<p>pilegrim C, pylegrim L, pelryne H, KH. 1236 pilgrim. OF. +<i>pelegrin</i>.</p> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page166" id = "page166">166</a></span> +<p>Petir, Petyr, Peter, Petre, Ass. 317, 327, 580, 581, 638, 639, 673 +Add., 464, 470, 529 C, 499, 563 H, etc.</p> + +<p>ipight, <i>pp.</i> placed, F. & B. 117, 183 C.</p> + +<p>pine, pyne, <i>v.</i> pain; <i>infin.</i> KH. 726 C; 1 <i>sing. +pres.</i>, KH. 1280 L; <i>pp.</i> pined C, pyned H, KH. 1280. OE. +<i>pīnian</i>.</p> + +<p>pyne, <i>sb.</i> pain, torture, KH. 277 C H, Ass. 426, 458 Add. OE. +<i>pīn</i>.</p> + +<p>plawe, <i>sb.</i> sport, fight, KH. 1170 H. Cf. Bradley-Stratmann, +<i>plaȝe</i>.</p> + +<p>pleie, pleye, <i>v.</i> play, KH. 25, 200, 363. OE. +<i>plegian</i>.</p> + +<p>pleing C, pleyhunge L, pleyȝyng H, KH. 34, playing.</p> + +<p>plener, plenere, <i>adj.</i> full, F. & B. 179 C., 188 Cott. OF. +<i>plenier</i>.</p> + +<p>pliȝte, <i>v.</i> plight; <i>infin.</i> pliȝte, plyȝte, plyhte, KH. +321; 2 <i>sing. imper.</i> plist, plyct, plyht, KH. 440; 1 <i>sing. +pres. indic.</i> pliȝte C, plicte L, plyhte H, KH. 716; <i>pp.</i> +ipliȝt, F. & B. 141 C. OE. <i>plihtan</i>.</p> + +<p>pomel, <i>sb.</i> pommel, F. & B. 209, 213 Cott. OF. +<i>pomel</i>.</p> + +<p>porter, <i>sb.</i> doorkeeper, F. & B. 329 C. OF. +<i>portier</i>.</p> + +<p>posse, <i>v.</i> push; <i>infin.</i> KH. 1087 C; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> +puste, KH. 1153 H; pugde 1156 L. OF. <i>pousser</i>.</p> + +<p>poure, pure, <i>infin.</i> pore, look, KH. 1172 C L.</p> + +<p>prede, <i>sb.</i> pride, KH. 1497 L. OE. <i>prȳta</i>.</p> + +<p>prime, <i>sb.</i> first quarter of the day, name of one of the +offices of the Church, after ‘lauds,’ KH. 1040; <i>at prime tide</i>, +KH. 905.</p> + +<p>pris, prys, <i>sb.</i> value, worth, KH. 968 C, F. & B. 310, 350, +750 C., 1028 T. OF. <i>pris</i>.</p> + +<p>pruesse, <i>sb.</i> brave deed, prowess, KH. 588. OF. +<i>proesse</i>.</p> + +<p>pugde, <i>see</i> posse.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_q" id = "gloss_q" href = "#glossary">quantyse</a>, +<i>sb.</i> cleverness, F. & B. 543 T.</p> + +<p>qued, <i>sb.</i> bad, Ass. 174 C, 197, 465 Add. etc. OE. +<i>cwēd</i>.</p> + +<p>quelle, <i>v.</i> kill; <i>infin.</i> KH. 65, 656 C; 2 <i>sing. +imper.</i> quel, F. & B. 1008 T, aquel 725 C.; 3 <i>sing. +pret.</i> quelde, F. & B. 904 T, aquelde KH. 929 L H, +aquelde H, quelde C, KH. 1064. OE. <i>cwellan</i>.</p> + +<p>queme, <i>v.</i> please, KH. 517. OE. <i>cwēman</i>.</p> + +<p>queme, <i>adj.</i> pleasing, KH. 501 L. OE. <i>(ge)cwēme</i>.</p> + +<p>queþe, <i>v.</i> say; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> quaþe, quoþ H, KH. 137, +etc. OE. <i>cweðan</i>.</p> + +<p>quic, quike, <i>adj.</i> alive, KH. 92 C, 1468 C, 1478 H. OE. +<i>cwic</i>.</p> + +<p>quite, aquite, <i>pp.</i> through with, quit of, F. & B. 171, +724 C., 180 Cott. OF. <i>aquiter</i>.</p> + +<p>qware, where, KH. 735 L.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_r" id = "gloss_r" href = "#glossary">rake</a>, +<i>infin.</i> hasten, KH. 1126 L, 1158 L. OE. <i>rācian</i>.</p> + +<p>rape, <i>sb.</i> haste, KH. 586 C, 1532 C.</p> + +<p>rathe, <i>adv.</i> soon, quickly, KH. 1407 L, F. & B. 24 T, +193 T, etc. OE. <i>hræð</i>.</p> + +<p>recche, rekke, <i>v.</i> reck, care for; 3 <i>sing. pres.</i> recche +C, reche L, yrecche H, KH. 370; 3 <i>sing. subj.</i> arecche, KH. +710 H; 1 <i>sing. pres.</i> rekke, F. & B. 96 T. OE. +<i>reccan</i>.</p> + +<p>reche, areche, ofreche, þorhreche, <i>v.</i> reach; <i>infin.</i> +areche, KH. 1308 C; of reche, gain, KH. 1375 C L; þorhreche, +traverse, KH. 1375 H; <i>pp.</i> araȝt, F. & B. 687 C, +rauȝt F. & B. 974 T. OE. <i>rǣcan</i>.</p> + +<p>rede, reed, reede, <i>sb.</i> counsel, opinion, F. & B. 45 T, +50 T, 53 T, 314 T, Ass. 294, 298 Add., etc. OE. +<i>rǣd</i>.</p> + +<p>rede, <i>v.</i> (1) read, (2) counsel, advise; <i>infin.</i> KH. 308, +511 L, 881, 966 L, F. & B. 21 T, 148, 151 C.; 1 +<i>sing. pres.</i> KH. 966 C, F. & B. 75 T; <i>pp.</i> +rad, Ass. 891 Add., irad F. & B. 578 C., yredde 858 T. OE. +<i>rǣdan</i>.</p> + +<p>rein, <i>sb.</i> rain, KH. 11.</p> + +<p>reme, <i>sb.</i> coast (?), OE. <i>rima</i>; or realm (?), OF. +<i>reaume</i>, KH. 1625 H (reaume 1623 L).</p> + +<p>rende, <i>see</i> erne.</p> + +<p>rende, <i>v.</i> rend, tear; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> rente C H, to rente +L, KH. 775.</p> + +<p>rente, <i>sb.</i> pay, wages, KH. 984 C L. OF. <i>rente</i>.</p> + +<p>reue, <i>sb.</i> reeve, guard, KH. 1418. OE. <i>(ge)rēfa</i>.</p> + +<p>reue, reyue, <i>infin.</i> rob, plunder, F. & B. 209 C., Ass. 168 +Add. OE. <i>re͞afian</i>.</p> + +<p>rewe, <i>infin.</i> rue, repent, KH. 398. OE. <i>hrēowan</i>.</p> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page167" id = "page167">167</a></span> +<p>rewlich, <i>adj.</i> sad, KH. 1129. OE. <i>hre͞owlīc</i>.</p> + +<p>reyne, ryne, birine, <i>infin.</i> rain, KH. 11.</p> + +<p>Reynes C, reny L, Raynis H, KH. 1023.</p> + +<p>Reynild, Hermenyl, hermenylde, ermenyld, KH. 973, 1636. ON. +<i>Ragnhilda</i>, OE. Eormenhild, daughter of Eorcenbriht, king of +Kent.</p> + +<p>riche, <i>sb.</i> kingdom, KH. 20. OE. <i>rīce</i>.</p> + +<p>rigge, <i>sb.</i> back, KH. 1138. OE. <i>hrycg</i>.</p> + +<p>rime, ryme, <i>sb.</i> rime, speech, KH. 860, 1461.</p> + +<p>rive, <i>adj.</i> abundant, F. & B. 73 Cott. OE. <i>rīf</i>.</p> + +<p>riuen, ariuen, <i>v.</i> arrive, land; <i>infin.</i> ariue C, aryue +H, KH. 193; <i>pp.</i> riued, KH. 162 L, 193 L, ariued, +aryued, KH. 40, 162.</p> + +<p>riȝte, <i>adv.</i> direct, at once, KH. 1428 C.</p> + +<p>roche, <i>sb.</i> rock, KH. 79.</p> + +<p>rode, <i>sb.</i> cross, rood, KH. 346, Ass. 12, 19 C, 44 C, 46 Add., +270 C, etc. OE. <i>rōd</i>.</p> + +<p>roþer, <i>sb.</i> rudder, KH. 202. OE. <i>rōðer</i>.</p> + +<p>roune, rowne, <i>sb.</i> counsel, KH. 1378. OE. <i>rūn</i>.</p> + +<p>runde, rounde, 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> whispered, F. & B. 716 C., +999 T. OE. <i>rūnian</i>.</p> + +<p>Rymenhild, rimenild, rymenyld, reymnyld, rymenild, reymild, reymyld, +Rymyld, rimenyld, etc., KH. 264, 293, 393, 472, 600, 652, 691, 738, 741, +1510, etc. Rimhild, OE. <i>nomen mulieris</i>.</p> + +<p>ryue, <i>sb.</i> shore, KH. 142.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_s" id = "gloss_s" href = "#glossary">sake</a>, +<i>v.</i> contend, fight; 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> asoke C, forsoken L H, KH. +69, gave up. OE. <i>sacan</i>.</p> + +<p>sale, <i>sb.</i> hall, KH. 1187 C H. OE. <i>sal</i>.</p> + +<p>salyley, scribal error (?), KH. 199 L.</p> + +<p>Sarazin, sarazyn, KH. 42, 636, 645, 671, 1415, 1477 H, 1479.</p> + +<p>scene, schene, <i>adj.</i> beautiful, KH. 97 L, 178 L, F. & B. +263 C. OE. <i>scēne</i>.</p> + +<p>schauntillun, <i>sb.</i> model, F. & B. 325 C.</p> + +<p>schenche, <i>v.</i> give, serve, dispense; <i>infin.</i> schenche, +shenche, KH. 1186; 2 <i>sing. subjunct.</i> or <i>imper.</i> shenh, KH. +1199 H. OE. <i>scencan</i>.</p> + +<p>schende, <i>v.</i> (1) scold, (2) injure; <i>infin.</i> KH. +747 L, 724; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> schente, schende, shende, KH. 340. +OE. <i>scendan</i>.</p> + +<p>schete, <i>v.</i> shoot, KH. 1011. OE. <i>sce͞otan</i>.</p> + +<p>schillen, <i>v.</i> sound; 3 <i>sing. pres.</i> shilleþ, KH. +224 L. OE. <i>scillan</i>.</p> + +<p>schonde, <i>sb.</i> harm, disgrace, KH. 746, 760 C, F. & B. +942 T. OE. <i>scand</i>, <i>sceand</i>.</p> + +<p>schrede, <i>v.</i> clothe; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> schredde L, sredde H, +KH. 625, schredde C L, shredde H, KH. 896; 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> schrudde +C, schurde L, KH. 1582. OE. <i>scrȳdan</i>.</p> + +<p>schrewe, <i>sb.</i> shrew, evil person, KH. 60. OE. <i>scre͞awa</i>, +barn mouse.</p> + +<p>schulle, <i>adv.</i> shrill, sonorous, KH. 221 C. OE. <i>scylle</i>, +<i>scelle</i>.</p> + +<p>sclauyne, <i>sb.</i> pilgrim’s cloak, KH. 1134, 1137, 1310. OF. +<i>esclavine</i>.</p> + +<p>scrippe, <i>sb.</i> scrip, sack, KH. 1141. ON. <i>skreppa</i>.</p> + +<p>scur, <i>sb.</i> shower, F. & B. 73 Cott. OE. <i>scūr</i>.</p> + +<p>sekerly, <i>see</i> sikirli.</p> + +<p>senpere, <i>sb.</i> bridge keeper (?), F. & B. 500 T, 513 T.</p> + +<p>sere, <i>sb.</i> apparel (?), contrivance (?), Ass. 704 Add. OE. +<i>searo</i>.</p> + +<p>seriauns, <i>sb.</i> sergeant, man at arms, F. & B. 218 C. OF. +<i>sergant</i>, <i>serjant</i>.</p> + +<p>serie, <i>infin.</i> dispense, KH. 1489 C. OE. <i>scerwen</i>, ‘a +scattering.’</p> + +<p>seyne, <i>sb.</i> snare, fishing net, KH. 726 L. OE. <i>segne</i>, +OF. <i>seine</i>.</p> + +<p>shrelle, <i>infin.</i> cry, F. & B. 756 T.</p> + +<p>sib, sibbe, <i>sb.</i> kinsman, kindred, KH. 68, Ass. 181 C, 185 +Add., 585 H. OE. <i>sibb</i>.</p> + +<p>side, syde, <i>sb.</i> (1) side, (2) shore, KH. 35, 145. OE. +<i>sīde</i>.</p> + +<p>sike, syke, syken, <i>v.</i> sigh, KH. 456; 3 <i>sing. pres.</i> +sykes, F. & B. 113 T; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> syȝt, syȝte, F. +& B. 256, 270 T, 417, 431 C. OE. <i>sīcan</i>.</p> + +<p>sikirli, sekerly, <i>adv.</i> <ins class = "correction" title = "text reads ‘certainty’">certainly</ins>, Ass. 390 Add., F. & B. +92 T. OE. <i>sicor</i>.</p> + +<p>siþe, syþe, <i>sb.</i> time, KH. 374 C, 1446, F. & B. 196 T. OE. +<i>sīð</i>.</p> + +<p>sithen, <i>conj.</i> since, Ass. 283, 422 Add. OE. <i>siððan</i>.</p> + +<p>siþþe, sitthe, sithen, <i>adv.</i> afterwards, KH. 1185 C, 1238, Ass. +542 Add., 434 C. OE. <i>siððan</i>.</p> + +<p>skeete, soon, quickly, F. & B. 1005 T. OE. <i>scēot</i>, ON. +<i>ski͞otr</i>.</p> + +<p>skille, skyle, <i>sb.</i> right, reason, Ass. 312 H, 352 Add. Icel. +<i>skil</i>.</p> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page168" id = "page168">168</a></span> +<p>slitte, <i>sb.</i> opening in garment, pocket, F. & B. 348 C.</p> + +<p>slon, <i>v.</i> slay; <i>infin.</i> slen C, slon L, slo H, KH. 91, +47; 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> sloȝen C, slowe L, slowen H, KH. 195; <i>pp.</i> +aslaȝe C, yslawe L H, KH. 94. OE. <i>slēan</i>.</p> + +<p>sloo, <i>sb.</i> slough, Ass. 507 H. OE. <i>slōh</i>.</p> + +<p>smerte, <i>v.</i> pain, KH. 1602. OE. <i>smeortan</i>.</p> + +<p>snelle, <i>adj.</i> quick, KH. 1581 C. OE. <i>snell</i>.</p> + +<p>so, <i>conj.</i> as, KH. 14, 15, etc.</p> + +<p>soler, <i>sb.</i> upper room, summer room, F. & B. 173. OF. +<i>solier</i>, Lat. <i>solarium</i>.</p> + +<p>sond, sonde, <i>sb.</i> (1) message, (2) dish at table, Ass. +634 H, 798 Add., F. & B. 1072 T.</p> + +<p>sonde, <i>sb.</i> messenger, KH. 281, 287, (ysonde 287 L), +992 H, 1005 C H, etc., F. & B. 796 C., <ins class = +"correction" title = ". missing">Ass.</ins> 106 C, 682 Add. OE. +<i>sand</i>, <i>sond</i>.</p> + +<p>sore, <i>sb.</i> pain, KH. 75 L H. OE. <i>sār</i>.</p> + +<p>sore, <i>adv.</i> much, very, KH. 73, 362. OE. <i>sāre</i>.</p> + +<p>soth, soþ, soþe, <i>adj.</i> true, F. & B. 321 T, etc. OE. +<i>sōð</i>.</p> + +<p>soune, <i>sb.</i> sound, KH. 224 H. Fr. <i>son</i>.</p> + +<p>soune, <i>adv.</i> clearly, KH. 224 L.</p> + +<p>Spaine, Spayne, Spaygne, Speine, F. & B. 413, 769 C., 1046 T.</p> + +<p>spede, <i>sb.</i> speed, good luck, KH. 491. OE. <i>spēd</i>.</p> + +<p>spede, <i>infin.</i> speed, have good fortune, KH. 852 C H, F. & +B. 1026 T. OE. <i>speke</i>, <i>bispac</i>, <i>spēdan</i>.</p> + +<!-- should be an entry for speke here, cf. s. v. bispac --> + +<p>spell, spelle, <i>sb.</i> tale, KH. 1015 H, 1106. OE. +<i>spell</i>.</p> + +<p>spille, spylle, <i>v.</i> perish, kill, KH. 208, 720 L, F. & B. +1007 T; <i>pp.</i> ispild, killed, Ass. 19 C. OE. +<i>spillan</i>.</p> + +<p>squire, <i>sb.</i> square, F. & B. 325 C. OF. +<i>esqvarre</i>.</p> + +<p>stage, <i>sb.</i> upper floor of a house, F. & B. 218, 270 C. OF. +<i>estage</i>.</p> + +<p>stede, <i>sb.</i> horse, steed, KH. 51. OE. <i>stēda</i>.</p> + +<p>stede, <i>sb.</i> place, KH. 273, Ass. 730, 866 Add. OE. +<i>stede</i>.</p> + +<p>steke, <i>v.</i> pierce; 2 <i>sing. pres.</i> stikkest, F. & B. +98 Cott.</p> + +<p>stere, <i>sb.</i> rudder, ship, KH. 107 C, 1471 C. OE. +<i>stēor</i>.</p> + +<p>stere, <i>v.</i> lead, command, KH. 464 C, L. OE. +<i>ste͞oran</i>.</p> + +<p>sterne, <i>adj.</i> stern, insolent, KH. 935 C, 784 H. OE. +<i>sterne</i>, <i>styrne</i>.</p> + +<p>sterte, <i>v.</i> start, leap, F. & B. 457 C. ON. +<i>sterta</i>.</p> + +<p>sterue, <i>v.</i> die, KH. 829, 980 C, 984 H, 1253 C. OE. +<i>steorfan</i>.</p> + +<p>steuene, <i>sb.</i> voice, KH. 1453 L, F. & B. 54 C., Ass. 73, +239 C, 79, 245 Add., etc. OE. <i>stefn</i>.</p> + +<p>steyȝ, 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> climbed, F. & B. 892 C. OE. +<i>stīgan</i>.</p> + +<p>stonde, <i>infin.</i> spring up, rise, KH. 809 L, H. Cf. Lay. +20509.</p> + +<p>stonge, 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> pierced, KH. 1475 L H, Ass. 447 Add. OE. +<i>stingan</i>.</p> + +<p>store, <i>adj.</i>, <i>nom. plur.</i> great, strong, F. & B. +19 C. OE. <i>stor</i>.</p> + +<p>stounde, stunde, <i>sb.</i> point of time, period of time, F. & +B. 327 T, Ass. 635, 727 Add., KH. 181 C, 351, 791, 1030, 1371. +OE. <i>stund</i>.</p> + +<p>striken, 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> struck, stripped (Stratmann)?, striken L +H, strike C, KH. 1089. OE. <i>strīcan</i>.</p> + +<p>sture, <i>infin.</i> stir, move, KH. 1541 H. OE. <i>styrian</i>.</p> + +<p>Sture, name of a river, KH. 729, 1551.</p> + +<p>Suddene, Sodenne, Sudenne, Suddenne, KH. 155, 189, 542, 929, 1062, +1351, 1370, 1389, 1463, 1637.</p> + +<p>sundry, <i>adj.</i> separate, apart, Ass. 148, 364 Add. OE. +<i>syndrig</i>.</p> + +<p>sune, 2 <i>sing. subj. pres.</i> sound, KH. 223 C. OF. +<i>soner</i>.</p> + +<p>swage, <i>infin.</i> assuage, abate, F. & B. 38 T. OF. +<i>asuager</i>.</p> + +<p>swere, swire, suire, <i>sb.</i> neck, KH. 796, 1144, 1291, F. & +B. 1016 T. OE. <i>swira</i>, <i>sweora</i>.</p> + +<p>sweting, <i>sb.</i> favourite, KH. 234 L.</p> + +<p>sweuen, <i>sb.</i> dream, KH. 710, 723. OE. <i>swefen</i>.</p> + +<p>sweuening, <i>sb.</i> dream, KH. 774.</p> + +<p>swike, swyke, <i>infin.</i> deceive; biswike C L, bysuyke H, KH. 306; +biswike C, swike L, byswyke H, KH. 711. OE. <i>swīcan</i>.</p> + +<p>swilc, swihc, such, etc., such. OE. <i>swylce</i>.</p> + +<p>swiþe, swyþe, suþe, <i>adv.</i> (1) very, KH. 96, 98 L H, 172, 192, +etc., Ass. 355 C, F. & B. 87, 280 C.; (2) soon, +quickly, rapid, KH. 129 L H, 374 L, 435 L, 289, 845, +1042, etc., F. & B. 148, 308 C., Ass. 612, 671 H, 839 +Add., etc. OE. <i>swīðe</i>.</p> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page169" id = "page169">169</a></span> +<p>iswoȝe, yswowe, <i>pp.</i> in a faint, KH. 458, 914.</p> + +<p>swoȝning C, swohinge L, swowenynge H, <i>sb.</i> fainting spell, +swoon, KH. 474.</p> + +<p>swongen, 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> suspended, (?) Ass. 443 Add. OE. +<i>swingan</i>.</p> + +<p>swymme, swemme, <i>infin.</i> move on water, KH. 203. OE. +<i>swimman</i>.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_t" id = "gloss_t" href = "#glossary">take</a>, +<i>v.</i> take, give, KH. 568, 834, 1134, 1204, F. & B. 207 T, +159 C., Ass. 48, 682 Add., 572 H, etc.; bitak, KH. 839 C, +bytoke L, bitoke H, KH. 1179. Cf. teche, biteche. ON. <i>taka</i>.</p> + +<p>targeþ, <i>v.</i> delay, F. & B. 226 Cott. OF. +<i>targier</i>.</p> + +<p>te, ten, <i>v.</i> draw; <i>infin.</i> te, Ass. 282 C, ten KH. +767 T, teon 767 H; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> teȝ, F. & B. +617 C.; 2 <i>sing. imper.</i> te, KH. 327 L. OE. +<i>tēon</i>.</p> + +<p>teche, <i>v.</i> usually ‘teach,’ sometimes ‘give’ (cf. take); +<i>infin.</i> teche, give, Ass. 46 C; 1 <i>sing. pres.</i> biteche, +KH. 619 L H.</p> + +<p>tendeþ, <i>v.</i> set on fire, burn, F. & B. 672 C. OE. +<i>(on)tendan</i>.</p> + +<p>tene, teone, <i>sb.</i> injustice, harm, KH. 367, 727; anger, F. +& B. 902 T. OE. <i>te͞ona</i>.</p> + +<p>terme, <i>sb.</i> term, period, F. & B. 432 Cambr. OF. +<i>terme</i>.</p> + +<p>teyse, <i>sb.</i> measure of three yards, F. & B. 201, 203 Cott. +OF. <i>toise</i>.</p> + +<p>þar, <i>v.</i> need, KH. 408 L. OE. <i>þearf</i>.</p> + +<p>þat, (1) <i>demonstr.</i> the, that, KH. 27, 28; (2) <i>rel.</i> +that, KH. 2, 22; (3) <i>conj.</i> that, KH. 33 L; +(4) <i>comp. rel.</i> him, who, KH. 1064 C.</p> + +<p>the, <i>infin.</i> prosper, thrive, F. & B. 566 T. OE. +<i>ðēon</i>.</p> + +<p>þinke, <i>v.</i> seem; <i>infin.</i> KH. 1233; 3 <i>sing. pres.</i> +þinkþ, KH. 1405 C, etc.; þincheþ, F. & B. 169 C.; of +þinke, misplease, repent, <i>infin.</i>, KH. 112, 1046 C H, 1136. +OE. <i>þyncean</i>.</p> + +<p>þo, <i>adv.</i> then, KH. 52, etc. OE. <i>ða</i>.</p> + +<p>þole, þolie, <i>v.</i> endure, suffer; <i>infin.</i>, F. & B. +422, 677, 678, 737 C., Ass. 22, 215 C, 26, 217, 219 Add.; 3 +<i>sing. pret.</i>, F. & B. 580 C., etc. OE. <i>þolian</i>.</p> + +<p>Thomas, F. & B. 611 C, 659, 775, 796, 807, 821 Add.</p> + +<p>þorhreche, <i>see</i> reche.</p> + +<p>þral, þralle, <i>sb.</i> slave, thrall, KH. 449. OE. <i>þrǣl</i>.</p> + +<p>þroȝe, <i>sb.</i> period of time, KH. 354, 1036. OE. +<i>þrāge</i>.</p> + +<p>þrottene, þrettene, <i>num.</i> thirteen. OE. <i>þrēotȳne</i>.</p> + +<p>þulke (þe + ulke), the same, F. & B. 746 C., etc.</p> + +<p>þurston, KH. 875, 1057. Seems to be Norse. A frequent name of Hus +Carls. Thurstan (Turstayn) is one of two tax collectors sent by +Hardicanute to Worcester.</p> + +<p>tide, <i>sb.</i> time, KH. 1563. OE. <i>tīd</i>.</p> + +<p>tide, bitide, <i>v.</i> happen, betide; <i>infin.</i>, KH. 212 L +H, 218 C; 3 <i>sing. pres.</i>, tit, tyt, KH. 1442 L H; bitide, +<i>infin.</i> KH. 218 L H, 575. OE. <i>tīdian</i>.</p> + +<p class = "mynote"> +Printed on two lines with superfluous “OE.”:<br> +tide, bitide, <i>v.</i> happen, betide; <i>infin.</i>, KH. 212 L H, +218 C; 3 <i>sing. pres.</i>, OE.<br> +tit, tyt, KH. 1442 L H; bitide, <i>infin.</i> KH. 218 L H, 575. OE. +<i>tīdian</i>.</p> + +<p>timing, tymyng, <i>sb.</i> success, KH. 1701 C H. OE. +<i>tīmian</i>.</p> + +<p>tire, tyre, <i>infin.</i> tear, F. & B. 736 C., 1017 T. OE. +<i>teran</i>.</p> + +<p>tiþing, tidinge, etc., <i>sb.</i> tiding, KH. 138, 1058, 1318.</p> + +<p>to, (1) <i>prep.</i> to, KH. 2; (2) <i>adv.</i> too, KH. 37 L H; (3) +<i>prefix</i> apart, asunder.</p> + +<p>to-brake, 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> broke apart, F. & B. 133 T.</p> + +<p>to-draȝe, to drawe, <i>infin.</i> draw to pieces (cf. draw and +quarter), KH. 1612; 3 <i>pl. pret.</i> KH. 195. Cf. <i>alle þa chirchen +he to droh</i>, Lay. 29135 A.</p> + +<p>toȝenes, <i>see</i> ȝen.</p> + +<p>to-shake, <i>v.</i> shake to pieces. Ass. 356 C.</p> + +<p>trende, 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> roll, KH. 460 H. OE. <i>trendan</i>.</p> + +<p>trewage, truage, <i>sb.</i> tribute, homage, KH. 1618. OF. +<i>truage</i>.</p> + +<p>trewþe, <i>sb.</i> truth, troth, KH. 321. OE. <i>trēowð</i>.</p> + +<p>Troye, <i>dat. sing.</i>, F. & B. 178 T.</p> + +<p>Tune, <i>sb.</i> town, city, KH. 168. OE. <i>tūn</i>.</p> + +<p>tweie, tueye, tweyne, <i>num.</i> two, twain, KH. 943 H, 955. OE. +<i>twēgen</i>.</p> + +<p>twie, twye, <i>adv.</i> twice, KH. 1570 C L. OE. <i>tuwa</i>, +<i>twiwa</i>.</p> + +<p>tytte, 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> pull tightly (Bradley-Stratmann).</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_u" id = "gloss_u" href = "#glossary">vȝten</a>, +<i>sb.</i> morning, dawn, KH. 1474. OE. <i>ūhte</i>.</p> + +<p>uncuþe, vncouþe, <i>adj.</i> unknown, KH. 781. OE. <i>cūð</i>.</p> + +<p>vnderfonge, <i>see</i> fonge.</p> + +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page170" id = "page170">170</a></span> +<p>vnderȝete, <i>v.</i> perceive, learn; <i>infin.</i> F. & B. +49 T; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> vnderȝat, F. & B. 35 C., etc.; +<i>pp.</i>, F. & B. 292 T, and Cott. 556 C. OE. +<i>undergietan</i>.</p> + +<p>vndern, <i>sb.</i> noon, F. & B. 511 T; ondarne, Cott. OE. +<i>undern</i>.</p> + +<p>vndernome, <i>pp.</i> journeyed, F. & B. <ins class = +"correction" title = "text reads ‘152’">189</ins>, 219 T; +vndernome, set out, gone, 920 T. Cf. noome, gone, F. & B. +227 T.</p> + +<p>vndrestode, 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> received, Ass. 564 Add.</p> + +<p>vnmete, <i>adv.</i> violently, Ass. 354 C. OE. <i>unmete</i>.</p> + +<p>vnmeþ, <i>sb.</i> immoderation, F. & B. 675 C. OE. +<i>unmet</i>.</p> + +<p>vnneþes, <i>adv.</i> with difficulty, F. & B. 63 T. OE. +<i>une͞aðe</i>.</p> + +<p>unorne, <i>adj.</i> old, ugly, KH. 348, 1646 C. OE. +<i>unorne</i>.</p> + +<p>vnpliȝt, <i>sb.</i> peril, Ass. 194 Add.</p> + +<p>unspurne, <i>infin.</i> kick open, KH. 1159. OE. <i>spurnan</i>.</p> + +<p>vnwemmed, <i>adj.</i> spotless, Ass. 537 C. OE. <i>wamm</i>.</p> + +<p>vrne, <i>see</i> erne.</p> + +<p>utrage, <i>sb.</i> error for truage (?), KH. 1618 L.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_v" id = "gloss_v" href = "#glossary">verde</a>, +<i>see</i> ferde.</p> + +<p>verdoune, <i>sb.</i> troop, company (?), Ass. 455, 457 H.</p> + +<p>vertu, <i>sb.</i> power, strength, F. & B. 370 T. OF. +<i>vertu</i>.</p> + +<p>vie, <i>sb.</i> life, Ass. 879, 889, 891 Add. OF. <i>vie</i>.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_w" id = "gloss_w" href = "#glossary">warysoun</a>, +<i>sb.</i> reward, F. & B. 1051 T, <i>see</i> gersume, garisone.</p> + +<p>wat, water, KH. 634 L.</p> + +<p>waxe, wexe, <i>v.</i> grow, wax; <i>infin.</i>, KH. 101, 268 C, +312 C; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> wex, KH. 268 L. OE. +<i>weaxan</i>.</p> + +<p>wed-broþer, <i>sb.</i> pledged brother, KH. 300 L. Cf. Lay. 14469 and +Note 32209. Sax. Chron. 30, brother by baptism. Wace has for Layamon’s +wed-broðer, in one instance ‘cousin,’ in another ‘nephew.’ Cf. also +Plummer, Two Saxon Chronicles, p. 25, bottom. ON. <i>veð +brōðar</i>.</p> + +<p>wedde, <i>v.</i> wed, marry; <i>infin.</i>, KH. 1021; 3 <i>sing. +pret.</i> wedde (wax mad?); <i>pp.</i> wedde, KH. 316 C, L. OE. +<i>weddian</i>.</p> + +<p>wede, <i>sb.</i> clothes, KH. 1132. OE. <i>wǣd</i>.</p> + +<p>wel, <i>adv.</i>, (1) well, KH. 374 etc., (2) very, KH. 74 L, +97 L, 98 C, 131, F. & B. 147 C. OE. <i>wēl</i>.</p> + +<p>welde, wolde, <i>infin.</i> wield, rule, KH. 324, 452 L, 972 L, F. +& B. 207 T. OE. <i>wealdan</i>.</p> + +<p>wem, <i>sb.</i> spot, stain, Ass. 647 Add. OE. <i>wamm</i>.</p> + +<p>wende, <i>v.</i> turn, wend, go; <i>infin.</i>, KH. 971 C L, F. & +B. 60 C.; 2 <i>sing. imper.</i> went C H, wend L; go, KH. 343, +755 C, 759 C H; <i>pp.</i> wend H, I wend C, turned, KH. 1170; +went, turned, Ass. 346 Add.; biwente C, bywende L, bywente H; 3 <i>sing. +pret.</i> turned around, KH. 339. OE. <i>wendan</i>.</p> + +<p>wendling, <i>sb.</i> vagrant (?), KH. 754 L.</p> + +<p>wene, <i>v.</i> think, KH. 131, 313, 1204, 1207, 1213, 1365. OE. +<i>wēnan</i>.</p> + +<p>wene, weene, <i>sb.</i> (1) thought, F. & B. 651 C.; (2) doubt, +F. & B. 197 T, 181 Cott. OE. <i>wēn</i>.</p> + +<p>were, 2 <i>sing. pres. subj.</i> wear. OE. <i>werian</i>.</p> + +<p>werie, werye, <i>infin.</i> protect, KH. 839. OE. <i>werian</i>.</p> + +<p>werne, wurne, <i>v.</i> prevent, KH.; <i>infin.</i>, KH. 938 L H, +1166 C, 1496 L, 1518 C. OE. <i>wyrnan</i>.</p> + +<p>werþe, <i>v.</i> become, shall be; 2 <i>sing. pres.</i> wurstu C, +worstu L, worþest þou H, KH. 342; 3 <i>sing. pres.</i> wurþ C, worþ L H, +KH. 490, 728. worþe, KH. 509. OE. <i>weorðan</i>.</p> + +<p>westernesse, westnesse, westene londe, westnesse londe, westnisse, +KH. 172, 182, 228, 808, 993, 1017, 1088 C H, 1268, 1295 C H, +1615 C H.</p> + +<p>whannes, wenne, whenne, <i>inter. adv.</i> whence, KH. 175. OE. +<i>hwanne</i>, <i>hwenne</i>.</p> + +<p>weturly, wytterli, <i>adv.</i> surely, F. & B. 819 T, Cott. ON. +<i>vitrliga</i>.</p> + +<p>wif, <i>sb.</i> woman, Ass. 18 C. OE. <i>wīf</i>.</p> + +<p>wiȝt, <i>sb.</i> (1) bit, KH. 535; (2) being, person, KH. 715. OE. +<i>wiht</i>.</p> + +<p>wis, ywis, <i>adv.</i> certainly, indeed; KH. 131 C, 54 L H, +131 L H, 210 C, etc.</p> + +<p>wise, <i>sb.</i> guise, KH. 378. OF. <i>guise</i>.</p> + +<p>wise, wisse, <i>v.</i> conduct, direct, KH. 253 C, 443, 807 L, 1575. +OE. <i>wīsian</i>.</p> + +<p>wit, witte, wytte, <i>sb.</i> intelligence, understanding, wit, KH. +188, 692 C, 1164. OE. <i>witt</i>.</p> + +<p>wite, <i>v.</i> 1 know; <i>infin.</i> KH. 309, 471 +<span class = "pagenum"> +<a name = "page171" id = "page171">171</a></span> +L, F. & B. 170, 609, 620 C.; 1 <i>sing. pres.</i> wole, Ass. +332 Add.; 2 <i>pl. pres.</i> woot, F. & B. 940 T; 2 <i>pl. +subj.</i> weete, F. & B. 1031 T; 2 <i>sing. subj.</i> wite, +755 C.: 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> wiste, C L, nust H, KH. 84. Cf. also +Ass. 32 C, 240 Add., etc. OE. <i>witan</i>.</p> + +<p>wite, iwite, <i>v.</i> <ins class = "correction" title = "number ‘2’ missing">2</ins> guard, keep; 2 <i>sing. subj.</i> white, KH. +1569 H; <i>infin.</i> wite, F. & B. 555, 756 C. OE. +<i>wītan</i>, <i>gewītan</i>.</p> + +<p>wiþerling C, wiþering L, wytherlyng H, <i>sb.</i> enemy, foe, KH. +160.</p> + +<p>wiþsegge, <i>v.</i> deny, KH. 1368. OE. <i>secgan</i>.</p> + +<p>wode, <i>adj.</i> mad, KH. 950 L. OE. <i>wōd</i>.</p> + +<p>woȝe, wowe, awowen, wowen, <i>infin.</i> woo, KH. 578, 847, +1517 C. OE. <i>wōgian</i>.</p> + +<p>woȝe, wowe, <i>sb.</i> wall, KH. 1048. OE. <i>wāg</i>.</p> + +<p>wolde, <i>see</i> welde.</p> + +<p>won, <i>sb.</i> store, quantity, pomp (?); wiþ ryche won, KH. +962 H, F. & B. 386 C.</p> + +<p>wonde, <i>v.</i> hesitate, delay, KH. 355, 788. OE. +<i>wandian</i>.</p> + +<p>wone, wonie, wune, <i>v.</i> dwell, be accustomed to; <i>infin.</i> +KH. 783, 1456, F. & B. 218 Cott., Ass. 184 C; <i>pp.</i> +wonede, KH. 80 L H, iwuned, F. & B. 567 C., etc. OE. +<i>wunian</i>.</p> + +<p>wone, wune, <i>sb.</i> custom, practice, F. & B. 557 C., 90 +Cott., Ass. 20 Add. OE. <i>(ge)wuna</i>.</p> + +<p>wood, <i>adj.</i> mad, F. & B. 936, 994 T. OE. <i>wōd</i>.</p> + +<p>worship, <i>sb.</i> dignity, honour, F. & B. 1030 T. OE. +<i>weorðscipe</i>.</p> + +<p>worstu, thou shalt be, <i>see</i> werþe.</p> + +<p>wreche, <i>sb.</i> vengeance, KH. 1376. OE. <i>wrǣc</i>.</p> + +<p>wreie, wreye, <i>v.</i> (1) bewray, (2) accuse, KH. 1338, +1341 L, F. & B. 816 T. biwreie, bewray, accuse, KH. +380 C. OE. <i>wrēgan</i>.</p> + +<p><ins class = "correction" title = "text has . for ,">wreke,</ins> +<i>infin.</i> avenge, Ass. 726 Add., F. & B. 919 T; awreke, +640 C. OE. <i>wrecan</i>.</p> + +<p>wringe, <i>v.</i> wring, twist; <i>infin.</i> wringe, wrynge, KH. +1142 H; 3 <i>sing. pret.</i> wrong, 1142 C; <i>pr. part.</i> +wringinde C, wringende L, wryngynde H, KH. 118. OE. <i>wringan</i>.</p> + +<p>wroþe, <i>adj.</i> fearful, afraid, KH. 366, 1304. OE. +<i>wrāð</i>.</p> + +<p>wunder, wonder, <i>sb.</i> wonder, harm, KH. 1335, 1536. OE. +<i>wundor</i>. Cf. Mätzner, King Horn, 1247 Note, 1422 Note.</p> + +<p>wyȝte, <i>adj.</i> brave, dexterous, KH. 1080 L, 1302 L.</p> + +<p>wynne, <i>sb.</i> joy, pleasure, F. & B. 333 T. OE. +<i>wynn</i>.</p> + + +<p class = "letter"> +<a name = "gloss_y" id = "gloss_y" href = "#glossary">y-</a>, <i>see</i> +i-.</p> + +</div> +<!-- end div glossary --> + +<div class = "endnote"> + +<h4><a name = "endnote" id = "endnote">Differences between this e-text +and the printed book</a></h4> + +<p>Sidenotes giving leaf-and-column information were often abbreviated +for space. The forms “lf.” and “bk.” have been silently regularized to +“leaf” and “back”. The full word “leaf” has been supplied where missing, +except in references to the Trentham MS., where it was consistently +omitted in the original.</p> + +<p>Notes were variously printed in the side margin or at the bottom of +the page, depending on space constraints. They have been treated as +footnotes or sidenotes according to their function: information about +the text or MS. (footnote), leaf- or column numbering (sidenote), +narrative summary (sidenote). Where more than one MS was used, narrative +sidenotes are shown at the beginning of each group of lines.</p> + +<p>The recurring words “No gap in MS.” are in the original; they are +generally followed by one or more blank lines inserted to keep the texts +parallel. The words are retained in <i>King Horn</i> to preserve the +editor’s line numbering; in the other texts they were retained only when +needed to prevent ambiguity.</p> + +<p>Each page of <i>King Horn</i> was divided into three: the Cambridge +and Laud versions in adjoining columns, and the Harleian across the +bottom, with lines printed in pairs separated by a | divider. For this +e-text, the Harleian text has been separated into single lines to match +the other two. General sidenotes were originally printed in the Harleian +section.</p> + + +<h5>Other Texts</h5> + +<p>At time of preparation, the three diagrams shown in the Introduction +were available online at The Internet Archive:</p> + +<div class = "hanging"> +<p>Wissmann on King Horn:<br> +<a href = "http://www.archive.org/details/dasliedvonkingh00wissgoog">http://www.archive.org/details/dasliedvonkingh00wissgoog</a> (page n16)</p> + +<p>Herzog on Floris and Blancheflur in Scandinavia:<br> +<a href = "http://www.archive.org/details/diebeidensagenk00herzgoog">http://www.archive.org/details/diebeidensagenk00herzgoog</a> (page n100)</p> + +<p>Hausknecht on Floris and Blancheflur:<br> +<a href = "http://www.archive.org/details/florisandblaunc00hausgoog">http://www.archive.org/details/florisandblaunc00hausgoog</a> (page n131)</p> +</div> + +<p>In the Introduction to Floris and Blancheflur, the English passages +printed alongside the French version are from Hausknecht’s edition.</p> + + +<h5>Inconsistencies</h5> + +<h6>Preface:</h6> + +<p>The forms “H Z”, “HZ.” and “H. Z.” (for “Haupt’s Zeitschrift für +deutsches Alterthum”) each appear once.</p> + +<p>The term “X type” (of OE. rime) appears both with and without period, +and in both bold and ordinary type.</p> + +<p>Some references to Hempl’s test have “<i>-wǭ-</i>, <i>-wō-</i>” +instead of the expected “<i>-wǭ-</i>, <i>-wọ̄-</i>”. These are shown as +printed.</p> + +<p>In a few paragraphs, the abbreviation “O.E.” has been silently +regularized to “OE.”</p> + +<h6>General:</h6> + +<p>The abbreviations “V.” and “Cott.” (see beginning of Glossary) refer +to the same MS., Cott. Vitell. D. III.</p> + +<p>“MS. Gg. 4. 27. 2.” is written both with and without final period +(full stop).</p> + +<p>When the editor is writing in his own voice, the Introduction uses +“æ” while the notes use “ae”. Middle English is always “æ” (one letter); +Latin is always “ae” (two letters).</p> + +<p>The Laud MS. always has “c<i>r</i>ist...” instead of the more common +“c<i>ri</i>st...”</p> + +<p>In the Notes, anomalous quotation marks such as ‘R. H.’ for R. H. +(without quotes) are unchanged.</p> +</div> + +</body> +</html> |