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+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 42389 ***
+
+Note: Project Gutenberg also has an HTML version of this
+ file which includes the original illustrations.
+ See 42389-h.htm or 42389-h.zip:
+ (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/42389/42389-h/42389-h.htm)
+ or
+ (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/42389/42389-h.zip)
+
+
+ Images of the original pages are available through
+ Internet Archive. See
+ https://archive.org/details/thepirate00scotuoft
+
+
+Transcriber's note:
+
+ [oe] represents the oe-ligature.
+
+
+
+
+
+THE PIRATE.
+
+
+ Nothing in him----
+ But doth suffer a sea-change.
+
+ _Tempest._
+
+
+Bibliophile Edition
+
+ This Edition of the Works of Sir Walter Scott,
+ Bart, is limited to One Thousand Numbered and
+ Signed Sets, of which this is
+
+ Number ...
+
+ University Library Association
+
+
+[Illustration]
+
+
+Bibliophile Edition
+
+The Waverley Novels
+
+With New Introductions, Notes and Glossaries by Andrew Lang
+
+THE PIRATE
+
+by
+
+SIR WALTER SCOTT, Bart.
+
+Illustrated
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration]
+
+University Library Association
+Philadelphia
+
+Copyright, 1893
+By Estes & Lauriat
+
+Andrew Lang Edition.
+
+
+
+
+LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.
+
+THE PIRATE.
+
+
+ VOLUME I.
+ PAGE
+ MORDAUNT IN YELLOWLEY'S COTTAGE. _Frontispiece_
+ THE SWORD DANCE 234
+
+
+ VOLUME II.
+
+ MINNA ON THE CLIFF 103
+ THE PIRATE'S COUNCIL 208
+ MINNA TAKING THE PISTOL 250
+
+
+
+
+EDITOR'S INTRODUCTION TO THE PIRATE.
+
+
+The circumstances in which "The Pirate" was composed have for the Editor
+a peculiar interest. He has many times scribbled at the old bureau in
+Chiefswood whereon Sir Walter worked at his novel, and sat in summer
+weather beneath the great tree on the lawn where Erskine used to read
+the fresh chapters to Lockhart and his wife, while the burn murmured by
+from the Rhymer's Glen. So little altered is the cottage of Chiefswood
+by the addition of a gabled wing in the same red stone as the older
+portion, so charmed a quiet has the place, in the shelter of Eildon
+Hill, that there one can readily beget the golden time again, and think
+oneself back into the day when Mustard and Spice, running down the shady
+glen, might herald the coming of the Sheriff himself. Happy hours and
+gone: like that summer of 1821, whereof Lockhart speaks with an emotion
+the more touching because it is so rare,--
+
+ the first of several seasons, which will ever dwell on my memory
+ as the happiest of my life. We were near enough Abbotsford to
+ partake as often as we liked of its brilliant society; yet could
+ do so without being exposed to the worry and exhaustion of spirit
+ which the daily reception of new visitors entailed upon all the
+ society except Sir Walter himself. But, in truth, even he was not
+ always proof against the annoyances connected with such a style of
+ open-house-keeping. Even his temper sank sometimes under the
+ solemn applause of learned dulness, the vapid raptures of painted
+ and periwigged dowagers the horse-leech avidity with which
+ underbred foreigners urged their questions, and the pompous
+ simpers of condescending magnates. When sore beset in this way, he
+ would every now and then discover that he had some very particular
+ business to attend to on an outlying part of his estate, and,
+ craving the indulgence of his guests overnight, appear at the
+ cabin in the glen before its inhabitants were astir in the
+ morning. The clatter of Sibyl Grey's hoofs, the yelping of Mustard
+ and Spice, and his own joyous shout of _reveillée_ under our
+ window, were the signal that he had burst his bonds, and meant for
+ that day to take his ease in his inn.... After breakfast he would
+ take possession of a dressing-room upstairs, and write a chapter
+ of "The Pirate"; and then, having made up and dispatched his
+ parcel for Mr. Ballantyne, away to join Purdie where the foresters
+ were at work....
+
+ The constant and eager delight with which Erskine watched the
+ progress of the tale has left a deep impression on my memory: and
+ indeed I heard so many of its chapters first read from the MS. by
+ him, that I can never open the book now without thinking I hear
+ his voice. Sir Walter used to give him at breakfast the pages he
+ had written that morning, and very commonly, while he was again at
+ work in his study, Erskine would walk over to Chiefswood, that he
+ might have the pleasure of reading them aloud to my wife and me
+ under our favourite tree.[1]
+
+"The tree is living yet!" This long quotation from a book but too little
+read in general may be excused for its interest, as bearing on the
+composition of "The Pirate," in the early autumn of 1821. In "The
+Pirate" Scott fell back on his recollections of the Orcades, as seen by
+him in a tour with the Commissioners of Light Houses, in August 1814,
+immediately after the publication of "Waverley." They were accompanied
+by Mr. Stevenson, the celebrated engineer, "a most gentlemanlike and
+modest man, and well known by his scientific skill."[2] It is understood
+that Mr. Stevenson also kept a diary, and that it is to be published by
+the care of his distinguished grandson, Mr. Robert Louis Stevenson,
+author of "Kidnapped," "The Master of Ballantrae," and other novels in
+which Scott would have recognised a not alien genius.
+
+Sir Walter's Diary, read in company with "The Pirate," offers a most
+curious study of his art in composition. It may be said that he scarcely
+noted a natural feature, a monument, a custom, a superstition, or a
+legend in Zetland and Orkney which he did not weave into the magic web
+of his romance. In the Diary all those matters appear as very ordinary;
+in "The Pirate" they are transfigured in the light of fancy. History
+gives Scott the career of Gow and his betrothal to an island lady:
+observation gives him a few headlands, Picts' houses, ruined towers, and
+old stone monuments, and his characters gather about these, in rhythmic
+array, like the dancers in the sword-dance. We may conceive that
+Cleveland, like Gow, was originally meant to die, and that Minna, like
+Margaret in the ballad of Clerk Saunders, was to recover her troth from
+the hand of her dead lover. But, if Scott intended this, he was
+good-natured, and relented.
+
+Taking the incidents in the Diary in company with the novel, we find, in
+the very first page of "The Pirate," mention of the roost, or rost, of
+Sumburgh, the running current of tidal water, which he hated so, because
+it made him so sea-sick. "All the landsmen sicker than sick, and our
+Viceroy, Stevenson, qualmish. It is proposed to have a light on Sumburgh
+Head. Fitful Head is higher, but is to the west, from which quarter few
+vessels come." As for Sumburgh Head, Scott climbed it, rolled down a
+rock from the summit, and found it "a fine situation to compose an ode
+to the Genius of Sumburgh Head, or an Elegy upon a Cormorant--or to have
+written or spoken madness of any kind in prose or poetry. But I gave
+vent to my excited feelings in a more simple way, and, sitting gently
+down on the steep green slope which led to the beach, I e'en slid down a
+few hundred feet, and found the exercise quite an adequate vent to my
+enthusiasm."
+
+Sir Walter was certainly not what he found Mrs. Hemans, "too poetical."
+
+In the first chapter, his Giffords, Scotts (of Scotstarvet, the
+Fifeshire house, not of the Border clan), and Mouats are the very gentry
+who entertained him on his tour. His "plantie cruives," in the novel,
+had been noted in the Diary (Lockhart, iv. 193). "Pate Stewart," the
+oppressive Earl, is chronicled at length in "the Diary." "His huge tower
+remains wild and desolate--its chambers filled with sand, and its rifted
+walls and dismantled battlements giving unrestrained access to the
+roaring sea-blast." So Scott wrote in his last review for the
+"Quarterly," a criticism of Pitcairn's "Scotch Criminal Trials" (1831).
+The Trows, or Drows, the fairy dwarfs he studied on the spot, and
+connects the name with Dwerg, though _Trolls_ seem rather to be their
+spiritual and linguistic ancestors. The affair of the clergyman who was
+taken for a Pecht, or Pict, actually occurred during the tour, and Mr.
+Stevenson, who had met the poor Pecht before, was able to clear his
+character.[3] In the same place the Kraken is mentioned: he had been
+visible for nearly a fortnight, but no sailor dared go near him.
+
+ He lay in the offing a fortnight or more,
+ But the devil a Zetlander put from the shore.
+ If your Grace thinks I'm writing the thing that is not,
+ You may ask at a namesake of ours, Mr. Scott,
+
+Sir Walter wrote to the Duke of Buccleugh. He paid a visit to an old
+lady, who, like Norna, and Æolus in the Odyssey, kept the winds in a
+bag, and could sell a fair breeze. "She was a miserable figure, upwards
+of ninety, she told me, and dried up like a mummy. A sort of
+clay-coloured cloak, folded over her head, corresponded in colour to her
+corpse-like complexion. Fine light-blue eyes, and nose and chin that
+almost met, and a ghastly expression of cunning gave her quite the
+effect of Hecate. She told us she remembered _Gow the Pirate_, betrothed
+to a Miss Gordon,"--so here are the germs of Norna, Cleveland, and
+Minna, all sown in good ground, to bear fruit in seven years
+(1814-1821). Triptolemus Yellowley is entirely derived from the Diary,
+and is an anachronism. The Lowland Scots factors and ploughs were only
+coming in while Scott was in the isles. He himself saw the absurd little
+mills (vol. i. ch. xi.), and the one stilted plough which needed two
+women to open the furrows, a feebler plough than the Virgilian specimens
+which one still remarks in Tuscany. "When this precious machine was in
+motion, it was dragged by four little bullocks, yoked abreast, and as
+many ponies harnessed, or rather strung, to the plough by ropes and
+thongs of raw hide.... An antiquary might be of opinion that this was
+the very model of the original plough invented by Triptolemus," son of
+the Eleusinian king, who sheltered Demeter in her wanderings. The
+sword-dance was not danced for Scott's entertainment, but he heard of
+the Pupa dancers, and got a copy of the accompanying chant, and was
+presented with examples of the flint and bronze Celts which Norna
+treasured. All over the world, as in Zetland, they were regarded as
+"thunder stones." (Diary; Lockhart, iv. 220.) The bridal of Norna, by
+clasping of hands through Odin's stone ring, was still practised as a
+form of betrothal. (Lockhart, iv. 252.) Some island people were
+despised, as by Magnus Troil, as "poor sneaks" who ate limpets, "the
+last of human meannesses." The "wells," or smooth wave-currents, were
+also noted, and the _Garland_ of the whalers often alluded to in the
+tale. The Stones of Stennis were visited, and the Dwarfie Stone of Hoy,
+where Norna, like some Eskimo Angekok, met her familiar demon. Scott
+held that the stone "probably was meant as the temple of some northern
+edition of the _dii Manes_. They conceive that the dwarf may be seen
+sometimes sitting at the door of his abode, but he vanishes on a nearer
+approach." The dwelling of Norna, a Pict's house, with an overhanging
+story, "shaped like a dice-box," is the ancient Castle of Mousa.[4] The
+strange incantation of Norna, the dropping of molten lead into water, is
+also described. Usually the lead was poured through the wards of a key.
+In affections of the heart, like Minna's, a triangular stone, probably a
+neolithic arrow-head, was usually employed as an amulet. (Lockhart, iv.
+208.) Even the story of the pirate's insolent answer to the Provost is
+adapted from a recent occurrence. Two whalers were accused of stealing a
+sheep. The first denied the charge, but said he had seen the animal
+carried off by "a fellow with a red nose and a black wig. Don't you
+think he was like his honour, Tom?" "By God, Jack, I believe it was the
+very man." (Diary; Lockhart, iv. 222; "The Pirate," vol. ii. ch. xiv.)
+The goldless Northern Ophir was also visited--in brief, Scott scarcely
+made a remark on his tour which he did not manage to transmute into the
+rare metal of his romance. It is no wonder that the Orcadians at once
+detected his authorship. A trifling anecdote of the cruise has recently
+been published. Scott presented a lady in the isles with a piano, which,
+it seems, is still capable of producing a melancholy jingling tune.[5]
+
+Lockhart says, as to the reception of "The Pirate" (Dec. 1821): "The
+wild freshness of the atmosphere of this splendid romance, the beautiful
+contrast of Minna and Brenda, and the exquisitely drawn character of
+Captain Cleveland, found the reception which they deserved." "The wild
+freshness of the atmosphere" is indeed magically transfused, and
+breathes across the pages as it blows over the Fitful Head, the
+skerries, the desolate moors, the plain of the Standing Stones of
+Stennis. The air is keen and salt and fragrant of the sea. Yet Sydney
+Smith was greatly disappointed. "I am afraid this novel will depend upon
+the former reputation of the author, and will add nothing to it. It may
+sell, and another may half sell, but that is all, unless he comes out
+with something vigorous, and redeems himself. I do not blame him for
+writing himself out, if he knows he is doing so, and has done his
+_best_, and his _all_. If the native land of Scotland will supply no
+more scenes and characters, for he is always best in Scotland, though he
+was very good in England the (time) he was there; but pray, wherever the
+scene is laid, no more Meg Merrilies and Dominie Sampsons--very good the
+first and second times, but now quite worn out, and always recurring."
+("Archibald Constable," iii. 69.)
+
+It was Smith's grammar that gave out, and produced no apodosis to his
+phrase. Scott could not write himself out, before his brain was affected
+by disease. Had his age been miraculously prolonged, with health, it
+could never be said that "all the stories have been told," and he would
+have delighted mankind unceasingly.
+
+Scott himself was a little nettled by the criticisms of Norna as a
+replica of Meg Merrilies. She is, indeed, "something distinct from the
+Dumfriesshire gipsy"--in truth, she rather resembles the Ulrica of
+"Ivanhoe." Like her, she is haunted by the memory of an awful crime, an
+insane version of a mere accident; like her, she is a votaress of the
+dead gods of the older world, Thor and Odin, and the spirits of the
+tempest. Scott's imagination lived so much in the past that the ancient
+creeds never ceased to allure him: like Heine, he felt the fascination
+of the banished deities, not of Greece, but of the North. Thus Norna,
+crazed by her terrible mischance, dwells among them, worships the Red
+Beard, as outlying descendants of the Aztecs yet retain some faith in
+their old monstrous Pantheon. Even Minna keeps, in her girlish
+enthusiasm, some touch of Freydis in the saga of Eric the Red: for her
+the old gods and the old years are not wholly exiled and impotent. All
+this is most characteristic of the antiquary and the poet in Scott, who
+lingers fondly over what has been, and stirs the last faint embers of
+fallen fires. It is of a piece with the harmless Jacobitism of his
+festivals, when they sang
+
+ Here's to the King, boys!
+ Ye ken wha I mean, boys.
+
+In the singularly feeble and provincial vulgarities which Borrow
+launches, in the appendix to "Lavengro," against the memory of Scott,
+the charge of reviving Catholicism is the most bitter. That rowdy
+evangelist might as well have charged Scott with a desire to restore the
+worship of Odin, and to sacrifice human victims on the stone altar of
+Stennis. He saw in Orkney the ruined fanes of the Norse deities, as at
+Melrose of the Virgin, and his loyal heart could feel for all that was
+old and lost, for all into which men had put their hearts and faiths,
+had made, and had unmade, in the secular quest for the divine. Like a
+later poet, he might have said:--
+
+ Not as their friend or child I speak,
+ But as on some far Northern strand,
+ Thinking of his own gods, a Greek
+ In pity and mournful awe might stand
+ Beside some fallen Runic stone,
+ For both were gods, and both are gone.
+
+And surely no creed is more savage, cruel, and worthy of death than
+Borrow's belief in a God who "knew where to strike," and deliberately
+struck Scott by inducing Robinson to speculate in hops, and so bring
+down his Edinburgh associate, Constable, and with him Sir Walter! Such
+was the religion which Borrow expressed in the style of a writer in a
+fourth-rate country newspaper. We might prefer the frank Heathenism of
+the Red Beard to the religion of the author of "The Bible in Spain."
+
+There is no denying that Scott had in his imagination a certain mould of
+romance, into which his ideas, when he wrote most naturally, and most
+for his own pleasure, were apt to run. It is one of the charms of "The
+Pirate" that here he is manifestly writing for his own pleasure, with a
+certain boyish eagerness. Had we but the plot of one of the tales which
+he told, as a lad, to his friend Irving, we might find that it turned on
+a romantic mystery, a clue in the hands of some witch or wise woman, of
+some one who was always appearing in the nick of time, was always round
+the corner when anything was to be heard. This is a standing
+characteristic of the tales: now it is Edie Ochiltree, now
+Flibbertigibbet, now Meg Merrilies, now Norna, who holds the thread of
+the plot, but these characters are all well differentiated. Again, he
+had types, especially the pedantic type, which attracted him, but they
+vary as much as Yellowley and Dugald Dalgetty, the Antiquary, and
+Dominie Sampson. Yellowley is rather more repressed than some of Scott's
+bores; but then he is not the only bore, for Claud Halcro, with all his
+merits, is a professed proser. Swift had exactly described the
+character, the episodical narrator, in a passage parallel to one in
+Theophrastus. In writing to Morritt, Scott says (November 1818): "I
+sympathise with you for the _dole_ you are _dreeing_ under the
+inflictions of your honest proser. Of all the boring machines ever
+devised, your regular and determined story-teller is the most peremptory
+and powerful in his operations."
+
+"With what perfect placidity he submitted to be bored even by bores of
+the first water!" says Lockhart. The species is one which we all have
+many opportunities of studying, but it may be admitted that Scott
+produced his studies of bores with a certain complacency. Yet they are
+all different bores, and the gay, kind _scald_ Halcro is very unlike
+Master Mumblasen or Dominie Sampson.
+
+For a hero Mordaunt may be called almost sprightly and individual. His
+mysterious father occasionally suggests the influence of Byron,
+occasionally of Mrs. Radcliffe. The Udaller is as individual and genial
+as Dandie Dinmont himself; or, again, he is the Cedric of Thule, though
+much more sympathetic than Cedric to most readers. His affection for his
+daughters is characteristic and deserved. Many a pair of sisters, blonde
+and brune, have we met in fiction since Minna and Brenda, but none have
+been their peers, and, like Mordaunt in early years, we know not to
+which of them our hearts are given. They are "L'Allegro" and "Il
+Penseroso" of the North, and it is probable that all men would fall in
+love with Minna if they had the chance, and marry Brenda, if they could.
+Minna is, indeed, the ideal youth of poetry, and Brenda of the practical
+life. The innocent illusions of Minna, her love of all that is old, her
+championship of the forlorn cause, her beauty, her tenderness, her
+truth, her passionate waywardness of sorrow, make her one of Scott's
+most original and delightful heroines. She believes and trembles not,
+like Bertram in "Rokeby." Brenda trembles, but does not believe in
+Norna's magic, and in the spirits of ancient saga. As for Cleveland,
+Scott managed to avoid Byron's Lara-like pirates, and produced a
+freebooter as sympathetic as any _hostis humani generis_ can be, while
+"Frederick Altamont" (Thackeray borrowed the name for his romantic
+crossing-sweeper) has a place among the Marischals and Bucklaws of
+romance. Scott's minute studies in Dryden come to the aid of his local
+observations, and so, out of not very promising materials, and out of
+the contrast of Lowland Scot and Orcadian, the romance is spun. Probably
+the "psychological analysis" which most interested the author is the
+double consciousness of Norna, the occasional intrusions of the rational
+self on her dreams of supernatural powers. That double consciousness,
+indeed, exists in all of us: occasionally the self in which we believe
+has a vision of the real underlying self, and shudders from the sight,
+like the pair "who met themselves" in the celebrated drawing.
+
+"The Pirate" can scarcely be placed in the front rank of Scott's novels,
+but it has a high and peculiar place in the second, and probably will
+always be among the special favourites of those who, being young, are
+fortunate enough not to be critical.
+
+Scott's novels at this time came forth so frequently that the lumbering
+"Quarterlies" toiled after them in vain. They adopted the plan of
+reviewing them in batches, and the "Quarterly" may be said to have
+omitted "The Pirate" altogether. About this time Gifford began to find
+that the person who spoke of a "dark dialect of Anglified Erse" was not
+a competent critic, and Mr. Senior noticed several of the tales in a
+more judicious manner. As to "The Pirate," the "Edinburgh Review"
+found "the character and story of Mertoun at once commonplace and
+extravagant." Cleveland disappoints "by turning out so much better
+than we had expected, and yet substantially so ill." "Nothing can
+be more beautiful than the description of the sisters." "Norna is
+a new incarnation of Meg Merrilies, and palpably the same in the
+spirit ... but far above the rank of a mere imitated or borrowed
+character." "The work, on the whole, opens up a new world to our
+curiosity, and affords another proof of the extreme pliability,
+as well as vigour, of the author's genius."
+
+ ANDREW LANG.
+ _August 1893._
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[1] Lockhart, vi. 388-393. Erskine died before Scott, slain by a silly
+piece of gossip, and Mr. Skene says: "I never saw Sir Walter so much
+affected by any event, and at the funeral, which he attended, he was
+quite unable to suppress his feelings, but wept like a child." His
+correspondence with Scott fell into the hands of a lady, who, seeing
+that it revealed the secret of Scott's authorship, most unfortunately
+burned all the letters. (Journal, i. 416.)
+
+[2] Scott's Diary, July 29, 1814. Lockhart, vi. 183.
+
+[3] See Author's Note No. I.
+
+[4] Diary; Lockhart, iv. 223.
+
+[5] "Atalanta," December 1892.
+
+
+
+
+INTRODUCTION TO THE PIRATE.
+
+ "Quoth he, there was a ship."
+
+
+This brief preface may begin like the tale of the Ancient Mariner, since
+it was on shipboard that the author acquired the very moderate degree of
+local knowledge and information, both of people and scenery, which he
+has endeavoured to embody in the romance of the Pirate.
+
+In the summer and autumn of 1814, the author was invited to join a party
+of Commissioners for the Northern Light-House Service, who proposed
+making a voyage round the coast of Scotland, and through its various
+groups of islands, chiefly for the purpose of seeing the condition of
+the many lighthouses under their direction,--edifices so important,
+whether regarding them as benevolent or political institutions. Among
+the commissioners who manage this important public concern, the sheriff
+of each county of Scotland which borders on the sea, holds ex-officio a
+place at the Board. These gentlemen act in every respect gratuitously,
+but have the use of an armed yacht, well found and fitted up, when they
+choose to visit the lighthouses. An excellent engineer, Mr. Robert
+Stevenson, is attached to the Board, to afford the benefit of his
+professional advice. The author accompanied this expedition as a guest;
+for Selkirkshire, though it calls him Sheriff, has not, like the kingdom
+of Bohemia in Corporal Trim's story, a seaport in its circuit, nor its
+magistrate, of course, any place at the Board of Commissioners,--a
+circumstance of little consequence where all were old and intimate
+friends, bred to the same profession, and disposed to accommodate each
+other in every possible manner.
+
+The nature of the important business which was the principal purpose of
+the voyage, was connected with the amusement of visiting the leading
+objects of a traveller's curiosity; for the wild cape, or formidable
+shelve, which requires to be marked out by a lighthouse, is generally at
+no great distance from the most magnificent scenery of rocks, caves, and
+billows. Our time, too, was at our own disposal, and, as most of us were
+freshwater sailors, we could at any time make a fair wind out of a foul
+one, and run before the gale in quest of some object of curiosity which
+lay under our lee.
+
+With these purposes of public utility and some personal amusement in
+view, we left the port of Leith on the 26th July, 1814, ran along the
+east coast of Scotland, viewing its different curiosities, stood over to
+Zetland and Orkney, where we were some time detained by the wonders of a
+country which displayed so much that was new to us; and having seen what
+was curious in the Ultima Thule of the ancients, where the sun hardly
+thought it worth while to go to bed, since his rising was at this season
+so early, we doubled the extreme northern termination of Scotland, and
+took a rapid survey of the Hebrides, where we found many kind friends.
+There, that our little expedition might not want the dignity of danger,
+we were favoured with a distant glimpse of what was said to be an
+American cruiser, and had opportunity to consider what a pretty figure
+we should have made had the voyage ended in our being carried captive
+to the United States. After visiting the romantic shores of Morven, and
+the vicinity of Oban, we made a run to the coast of Ireland, and visited
+the Giant's Causeway, that we might compare it with Staffa, which we had
+surveyed in our course. At length, about the middle of September, we
+ended our voyage in the Clyde, at the port of Greenock.
+
+And thus terminated our pleasant tour, to which our equipment gave
+unusual facilities, as the ship's company could form a strong boat's
+crew, independent of those who might be left on board the vessel, which
+permitted us the freedom to land wherever our curiosity carried us. Let
+me add, while reviewing for a moment a sunny portion of my life, that
+among the six or seven friends who performed this voyage together, some
+of them doubtless of different tastes and pursuits, and remaining for
+several weeks on board a small vessel, there never occurred the
+slightest dispute or disagreement, each seeming anxious to submit his
+own particular wishes to those of his friends. By this mutual
+accommodation all the purposes of our little expedition were obtained,
+while for a time we might have adopted the lines of Allan Cunningham's
+fine sea-song,
+
+ "The world of waters was our home,
+ And merry men were we!"
+
+But sorrow mixes her memorials with the purest remembrances of pleasure.
+On returning from the voyage which had proved so satisfactory, I found
+that fate had deprived her country most unexpectedly of a lady,
+qualified to adorn the high rank which she held, and who had long
+admitted me to a share of her friendship. The subsequent loss of one of
+those comrades who made up the party, and he the most intimate friend I
+had in the world, casts also its shade on recollections which, but for
+these embitterments, would be otherwise so pleasing.
+
+I may here briefly observe, that my business in this voyage, so far as I
+could be said to have any, was to endeavour to discover some localities
+which might be useful in the "Lord of the Isles," a poem with which I
+was then threatening the public, and was afterwards printed without
+attaining remarkable success. But as at the same time the anonymous
+novel of "Waverley" was making its way to popularity, I already augured
+the possibility of a second effort in this department of literature, and
+I saw much in the wild islands of the Orkneys and Zetland, which I
+judged might be made in the highest degree interesting, should these
+isles ever become the scene of a narrative of fictitious events. I
+learned the history of Gow the pirate from an old sibyl, (the subject of
+a note, p. 326 of this volume,) whose principal subsistence was by a
+trade in favourable winds, which she sold to mariners at Stromness.
+Nothing could be more interesting than the kindness and hospitality of
+the gentlemen of Zetland, which was to me the more affecting, as several
+of them had been friends and correspondents of my father.
+
+I was induced to go a generation or two farther back, to find materials
+from which I might trace the features of the old Norwegian Udaller, the
+Scottish gentry having in general occupied the place of that primitive
+race, and their language and peculiarities of manner having entirely
+disappeared. The only difference now to be observed betwixt the gentry
+of these islands, and those of Scotland in general, is, that the wealth
+and property is more equally divided among our more northern countrymen,
+and that there exists among the resident proprietors no men of very
+great wealth, whose display of its luxuries might render the others
+discontented with their own lot. From the same cause of general
+equality of fortunes, and the cheapness of living, which is its natural
+consequence, I found the officers of a veteran regiment who had
+maintained the garrison at Fort Charlotte, in Lerwick, discomposed at
+the idea of being recalled from a country where their pay, however
+inadequate to the expenses of a capital, was fully adequate to their
+wants, and it was singular to hear natives of merry England herself
+regretting their approaching departure from the melancholy isles of the
+Ultima Thule.
+
+Such are the trivial particulars attending the origin of that
+publication, which took place several years later than the agreeable
+journey from which it took its rise.
+
+The state of manners which I have introduced in the romance, was
+necessarily in a great degree imaginary, though founded in some measure
+on slight hints, which, showing what was, seemed to give reasonable
+indication of what must once have been, the tone of the society in these
+sequestered but interesting islands.
+
+In one respect I was judged somewhat hastily, perhaps, when the
+character of Norna was pronounced by the critics a mere copy of Meg
+Merrilees. That I had fallen short of what I wished and desired to
+express is unquestionable, otherwise my object could not have been so
+widely mistaken; nor can I yet think that any person who will take the
+trouble of reading the Pirate with some attention, can fail to trace in
+Norna,--the victim of remorse and insanity, and the dupe of her own
+imposture, her mind, too, flooded with all the wild literature and
+extravagant superstitions of the north,--something distinct from the
+Dumfries-shire gipsy, whose pretensions to supernatural powers are not
+beyond those of a Norwood prophetess. The foundations of such a
+character may be perhaps traced, though it be too true that the
+necessary superstructure cannot have been raised upon them, otherwise
+these remarks would have been unnecessary. There is also great
+improbability in the statement of Norna's possessing power and
+opportunity to impress on others that belief in her supernatural gifts
+which distracted her own mind. Yet, amid a very credulous and ignorant
+population, it is astonishing what success may be attained by an
+impostor, who is, at the same time, an enthusiast. It is such as to
+remind us of the couplet which assures us that
+
+ "The pleasure is as great
+ In being cheated as to cheat."
+
+Indeed, as I have observed elsewhere, the professed explanation of a
+tale, where appearances or incidents of a supernatural character are
+referred to natural causes, has often, in the winding up of the story, a
+degree of improbability almost equal to an absolute goblin narrative.
+Even the genius of Mrs. Radcliffe could not always surmount this
+difficulty.
+
+ ABBOTSFORD,
+ _1st May, 1831._
+
+
+
+
+ADVERTISEMENT.
+
+
+The purpose of the following Narrative is to give a detailed and
+accurate account of certain remarkable incidents which took place in the
+Orkney Islands, concerning which the more imperfect traditions and
+mutilated records of the country only tell us the following erroneous
+particulars:--
+
+In the month of January, 1724-5, a vessel, called the Revenge, bearing
+twenty large guns, and six smaller, commanded by JOHN GOW, or GOFFE, or
+SMITH, came to the Orkney Islands, and was discovered to be a pirate, by
+various acts of insolence and villainy committed by the crew. These were
+for some time submitted to, the inhabitants of these remote islands not
+possessing arms nor means of resistance; and so bold was the Captain of
+these banditti, that he not only came ashore, and gave dancing parties
+in the village of Stromness, but before his real character was
+discovered, engaged the affections, and received the troth-plight, of a
+young lady possessed of some property. A patriotic individual, JAMES
+FEA, younger of Clestron, formed the plan of securing the buccanier,
+which he effected by a mixture of courage and address, in consequence
+chiefly of Gow's vessel having gone on shore near the harbour of
+Calfsound, on the Island of Eda, not far distant from a house then
+inhabited by Mr. FEA. In the various stratagems by which Mr. FEA
+contrived finally, at the peril of his life, (they being well armed and
+desperate,) to make the whole pirates his prisoners, he was much aided
+by Mr. JAMES LAING, the grandfather of the late MALCOLM LAING, Esq., the
+acute and ingenious historian of Scotland during the 17th century.
+
+Gow, and others of his crew, suffered, by sentence of the High Court of
+Admiralty, the punishment their crimes had long deserved. He conducted
+himself with great audacity when before the Court; and, from an account
+of the matter by an eye-witness, seems to have been subjected to some
+unusual severities, in order to compel him to plead. The words are
+these: "JOHN GOW would not plead, for which he was brought to the bar,
+and the Judge ordered that his thumbs should be squeezed by two men,
+with a whip-cord, till it did break; and then it should be doubled, till
+it did again break, and then laid threefold, and that the executioners
+should pull with their whole strength; which sentence Gow endured with a
+great deal of boldness." The next morning, (27th May, 1725,) when he had
+seen the terrible preparations for pressing him to death, his courage
+gave way, and he told the Marshal of Court, that he would not have given
+so much trouble, had he been assured of not being hanged in chains. He
+was then tried, condemned, and executed, with others of his crew.
+
+It is said, that the lady whose affections GOW had engaged, went up to
+London to see him before his death, and that, arriving too late, she had
+the courage to request a sight of his dead body; and then, touching the
+hand of the corpse, she formally resumed the troth-plight which she had
+bestowed. Without going through this ceremony, she could not, according
+to the superstition of the country, have escaped a visit from the ghost
+of her departed lover, in the event of her bestowing upon any living
+suitor the faith which she had plighted to the dead. This part of the
+legend may serve as a curious commentary on the fine Scottish ballad,
+which begins,
+
+ "There came a ghost to Margaret's door," &c.(_a_)[6]
+
+The common account of this incident farther bears, that Mr. FEA, the
+spirited individual by whose exertions GOW'S career of iniquity was cut
+short, was so far from receiving any reward from Government, that he
+could not obtain even countenance enough to protect him against a
+variety of sham suits, raised against him by Newgate solicitors, who
+acted in the name of GOW, and others of the pirate crew; and the various
+expenses, vexatious prosecutions, and other legal consequences, in which
+his gallant exploit involved him, utterly ruined his fortune, and his
+family; making his memory a notable example to all who shall in future
+take pirates on their own authority.
+
+It is to be supposed, for the honour of GEORGE the First's Government,
+that the last circumstance, as well as the dates, and other particulars
+of the commonly received story, are inaccurate, since they will be found
+totally irreconcilable with the following veracious narrative, compiled
+from materials to which he himself alone has had access, by
+
+ THE AUTHOR OF WAVERLEY.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[6] See Editor's Notes at the end of the Volume. Wherever a similar
+reference occurs, the reader will understand that the same direction
+applies.
+
+
+
+
+THE PIRATE.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+ The storm had ceased its wintry roar,
+ Hoarse dash the billows of the sea;
+ But who on Thule's desert shore,
+ Cries, Have I burnt my harp for thee?
+
+ MACNIEL.
+
+
+That long, narrow, and irregular island, usually called the mainland of
+Zetland, because it is by far the largest of that Archipelago,
+terminates, as is well known to the mariners who navigate the stormy
+seas which surround the Thule of the ancients, in a cliff of immense
+height, entitled Sumburgh-Head, which presents its bare scalp and naked
+sides to the weight of a tremendous surge, forming the extreme point of
+the isle to the south-east. This lofty promontory is constantly exposed
+to the current of a strong and furious tide, which, setting in betwixt
+the Orkney and Zetland Islands, and running with force only inferior to
+that of the Pentland Frith, takes its name from the headland we have
+mentioned, and is called the Roost of Sumburgh; _roost_ being the phrase
+assigned in those isles to currents of this description.
+
+On the land side, the promontory is covered with short grass, and slopes
+steeply down to a little isthmus, upon which the sea has encroached in
+creeks, which, advancing from either side of the island, gradually work
+their way forward, and seem as if in a short time they would form a
+junction, and altogether insulate Sumburgh-Head, when what is now a
+cape, will become a lonely mountain islet, severed from the mainland, of
+which it is at present the terminating extremity.
+
+Man, however, had in former days considered this as a remote or unlikely
+event; for a Norwegian chief of other times, or, as other accounts said,
+and as the name of Jarlshof seemed to imply, an ancient Earl of the
+Orkneys had selected this neck of land as the place for establishing a
+mansion-house. It has been long entirely deserted, and the vestiges only
+can be discerned with difficulty; for the loose sand, borne on the
+tempestuous gales of those stormy regions, has overblown, and almost
+buried, the ruins of the buildings; but in the end of the seventeenth
+century, a part of the Earl's mansion was still entire and habitable. It
+was a rude building of rough stone, with nothing about it to gratify the
+eye, or to excite the imagination; a large old-fashioned narrow house,
+with a very steep roof, covered with flags composed of grey sandstone,
+would perhaps convey the best idea of the place to a modern reader. The
+windows were few, very small in size, and distributed up and down the
+building with utter contempt of regularity. Against the main structure
+had rested, in former times, certain smaller co-partments of the
+mansion-house, containing offices, or subordinate apartments, necessary
+for the accommodation of the Earl's retainers and menials. But these had
+become ruinous; and the rafters had been taken down for fire-wood, or
+for other purposes; the walls had given way in many places; and, to
+complete the devastation, the sand had already drifted amongst the
+ruins, and filled up what had been once the chambers they contained, to
+the depth of two or three feet.
+
+Amid this desolation, the inhabitants of Jarlshof had contrived, by
+constant labour and attention, to keep in order a few roods of land,
+which had been enclosed as a garden, and which, sheltered by the walls
+of the house itself, from the relentless sea-blast, produced such
+vegetables as the climate could bring forth, or rather as the sea-gale
+would permit to grow; for these islands experience even less of the
+rigour of cold than is encountered on the mainland of Scotland; but,
+unsheltered by a wall of some sort or other, it is scarce possible to
+raise even the most ordinary culinary vegetables; and as for shrubs or
+trees, they are entirely out of the question, such is the force of the
+sweeping sea-blast.
+
+At a short distance from the mansion, and near to the sea-beach, just
+where the creek forms a sort of imperfect harbour, in which lay three or
+four fishing-boats, there were a few most wretched cottages for the
+inhabitants and tenants of the township of Jarlshof, who held the whole
+district of the landlord upon such terms as were in those days usually
+granted to persons of this description, and which, of course, were hard
+enough. The landlord himself resided upon an estate which he possessed
+in a more eligible situation, in a different part of the island, and
+seldom visited his possessions at Sumburgh-Head. He was an honest, plain
+Zetland gentleman, somewhat passionate, the necessary result of being
+surrounded by dependents; and somewhat over-convivial in his habits, the
+consequence, perhaps, of having too much time at his disposal; but
+frank-tempered and generous to his people, and kind and hospitable to
+strangers. He was descended also of an old and noble Norwegian family; a
+circumstance which rendered him dearer to the lower orders, most of whom
+are of the same race; while the lairds, or proprietors, are generally of
+Scottish extraction, who, at that early period, were still considered as
+strangers and intruders. Magnus Troil, who deduced his descent from the
+very Earl who was supposed to have founded Jarlshof, was peculiarly of
+this opinion.
+
+The present inhabitants of Jarlshof had experienced, on several
+occasions, the kindness and good will of the proprietor of the
+territory. When Mr. Mertoun--such was the name of the present inhabitant
+of the old mansion--first arrived in Zetland, some years before the
+story commences, he had been received at the house of Mr. Troil with
+that warm and cordial hospitality for which the islands are
+distinguished. No one asked him whence he came, where he was going, what
+was his purpose in visiting so remote a corner of the empire, or what
+was likely to be the term of his stay. He arrived a perfect stranger,
+yet was instantly overpowered by a succession of invitations; and in
+each house which he visited, he found a home as long as he chose to
+accept it, and lived as one of the family, unnoticed and unnoticing,
+until he thought proper to remove to some other dwelling. This apparent
+indifference to the rank, character, and qualities of their guest, did
+not arise from apathy on the part of his kind hosts, for the islanders
+had their full share of natural curiosity; but their delicacy deemed it
+would be an infringement upon the laws of hospitality, to ask questions
+which their guest might have found it difficult or unpleasing to answer;
+and instead of endeavouring, as is usual in other countries, to wring
+out of Mr. Mertoun such communications as he might find it agreeable to
+withhold, the considerate Zetlanders contented themselves with eagerly
+gathering up such scraps of information as could be collected in the
+course of conversation.
+
+But the rock in an Arabian desert is not more reluctant to afford water,
+than Mr. Basil Mertoun was niggard in imparting his confidence, even
+incidentally; and certainly the politeness of the gentry of Thule was
+never put to a more severe test than when they felt that good-breeding
+enjoined them to abstain from enquiring into the situation of so
+mysterious a personage.
+
+All that was actually known of him was easily summed up. Mr. Mertoun had
+come to Lerwick, then rising into some importance, but not yet
+acknowledged as the principal town of the island, in a Dutch vessel,
+accompanied only by his son, a handsome boy of about fourteen years old.
+His own age might exceed forty. The Dutch skipper introduced him to some
+of the very good friends with whom he used to barter gin and gingerbread
+for little Zetland bullocks, smoked geese, and stockings of lambs-wool;
+and although Meinheer could only say, that "Meinheer Mertoun hab bay his
+bassage like one gentlemans, and hab given a Kreitz-dollar beside to the
+crew," this introduction served to establish the Dutchman's passenger in
+a respectable circle of acquaintances, which gradually enlarged, as it
+appeared that the stranger was a man of considerable acquirements.
+
+This discovery was made almost _per force_; for Mertoun was as unwilling
+to speak upon general subjects, as upon his own affairs. But he was
+sometimes led into discussions, which showed, as it were in spite of
+himself, the scholar and the man of the world; and, at other times, as
+if in requital of the hospitality which he experienced, he seemed to
+compel himself, against his fixed nature, to enter into the society of
+those around him, especially when it assumed the grave, melancholy, or
+satirical cast, which best suited the temper of his own mind. Upon such
+occasions, the Zetlanders were universally of opinion that he must have
+had an excellent education, neglected only in one striking particular,
+namely, that Mr. Mertoun scarce knew the stem of a ship from the stern;
+and in the management of a boat, a cow could not be more ignorant. It
+seemed astonishing such gross ignorance of the most necessary art of
+life (in the Zetland Isles at least) should subsist along with his
+accomplishments in other respects; but so it was.
+
+Unless called forth in the manner we have mentioned, the habits of Basil
+Mertoun were retired and gloomy. From loud mirth he instantly fled; and
+even the moderated cheerfulness of a friendly party, had the invariable
+effect of throwing him into deeper dejection than even his usual
+demeanour indicated.
+
+Women are always particularly desirous of investigating mystery, and of
+alleviating melancholy, especially when these circumstances are united
+in a handsome man about the prime of life. It is possible, therefore,
+that amongst the fair-haired and blue-eyed daughters of Thule, this
+mysterious and pensive stranger might have found some one to take upon
+herself the task of consolation, had he shown any willingness to accept
+such kindly offices; but, far from doing so, he seemed even to shun the
+presence of the sex, to which in our distresses, whether of mind or
+body, we generally apply for pity and comfort.
+
+To these peculiarities Mr. Mertoun added another, which was particularly
+disagreeable to his host and principal patron, Magnus Troil. This
+magnate of Zetland, descended by the father's side, as we have already
+said, from an ancient Norwegian family, by the marriage of its
+representative with a Danish lady, held the devout opinion that a cup of
+Geneva or Nantz was specific against all cares and afflictions whatever.
+These were remedies to which Mr. Mertoun never applied; his drink was
+water, and water alone, and no persuasion or entreaties could induce him
+to taste any stronger beverage than was afforded by the pure spring. Now
+this Magnus Troil could not tolerate; it was a defiance to the ancient
+northern laws of conviviality, which, for his own part, he had so
+rigidly observed, that although he was wont to assert that he had never
+in his life gone to bed drunk, (that is, in his own sense of the word,)
+it would have been impossible to prove that he had ever resigned himself
+to slumber in a state of actual and absolute sobriety. It may be
+therefore asked, What did this stranger bring into society to compensate
+the displeasure given by his austere and abstemious habits? He had, in
+the first place, that manner and self-importance which mark a person of
+some consequence: and although it was conjectured that he could not be
+rich, yet it was certainly known by his expenditure that neither was he
+absolutely poor. He had, besides, some powers of conversation, when, as
+we have already hinted, he chose to exert them, and his misanthropy or
+aversion to the business and intercourse of ordinary life, was often
+expressed in an antithetical manner, which passed for wit, when better
+was not to be had. Above all, Mr. Mertoun's secret seemed impenetrable,
+and his presence had all the interest of a riddle, which men love to
+read over and over, because they cannot find out the meaning of it.
+
+Notwithstanding these recommendations, Mertoun differed in so many
+material points from his host, that after he had been for some time a
+guest at his principal residence, Magnus Troil was agreeably surprised
+when, one evening after they had sat two hours in absolute silence,
+drinking brandy and water,--that is, Magnus drinking the alcohol, and
+Mertoun the element,--the guest asked his host's permission to occupy,
+as his tenant, this deserted mansion of Jarlshof, at the extremity of
+the territory called Dunrossness, and situated just beneath
+Sumburgh-Head. "I shall be handsomely rid of him," quoth Magnus to
+himself, "and his kill-joy visage will never again stop the bottle in
+its round. His departure will ruin me in lemons, however, for his mere
+look was quite sufficient to sour a whole ocean of punch."
+
+Yet the kind-hearted Zetlander generously and disinterestedly
+remonstrated with Mr. Mertoun on the solitude and inconveniences to
+which he was about to subject himself. "There were scarcely," he said,
+"even the most necessary articles of furniture in the old house--there
+was no society within many miles--for provisions, the principal article
+of food would be sour sillocks, and his only company gulls and
+gannets."
+
+"My good friend," replied Mertoun, "if you could have named a
+circumstance which would render the residence more eligible to me than
+any other, it is that there would be neither human luxury nor human
+society near the place of my retreat; a shelter from the weather for my
+own head, and for the boy's, is all I seek for. So name your rent, Mr.
+Troil, and let me be your tenant at Jarlshof."
+
+"Rent?" answered the Zetlander; "why, no great rent for an old house
+which no one has lived in since my mother's time--God rest her!--and as
+for shelter, the old walls are thick enough, and will bear many a bang
+yet. But, Heaven love you, Mr. Mertoun, think what you are purposing.
+For one of us to live at Jarlshof, were a wild scheme enough; but you,
+who are from another country, whether English, Scotch, or Irish, no one
+can tell"----
+
+"Nor does it greatly matter," said Mertoun, somewhat abruptly.
+
+"Not a herring's scale," answered the Laird; "only that I like you the
+better for being no Scot, as I trust you are not one. Hither they have
+come like the clack-geese--every chamberlain has brought over a flock of
+his own name, and his own hatching, for what I know, and here they roost
+for ever--catch them returning to their own barren Highlands or
+Lowlands, when once they have tasted our Zetland beef, and seen our
+bonny _voes_ and lochs. No, sir," (here Magnus proceeded with great
+animation, sipping from time to time the half-diluted spirit, which at
+the same time animated his resentment against the intruders, and enabled
+him to endure the mortifying reflection which it suggested,)--"No, sir,
+the ancient days and the genuine manners of these Islands are no more;
+for our ancient possessors,--our Patersons, our Feas, our
+Schlagbrenners, our Thorbiorns, have given place to Giffords, Scotts,
+Mouats, men whose names bespeak them or their ancestors strangers to the
+soil which we the Troils have inhabited long before the days of
+Turf-Einar, who first taught these Isles the mystery of burning peat for
+fuel, and who has been handed down to a grateful posterity by a name
+which records the discovery."
+
+This was a subject upon which the potentate of Jarlshof was usually very
+diffuse, and Mertoun saw him enter upon it with pleasure, because he
+knew he should not be called upon to contribute any aid to the
+conversation, and might therefore indulge his own saturnine humour while
+the Norwegian Zetlander declaimed on the change of times and
+inhabitants. But just as Magnus had arrived at the melancholy
+conclusion, "how probable it was, that in another century scarce a
+_merk_--scarce even an _ure_ of land, would be in the possession of the
+Norse inhabitants, the true Udallers[7] of Zetland," he recollected the
+circumstances of his guest, and stopped suddenly short. "I do not say
+all this," he added, interrupting himself, "as if I were unwilling that
+you should settle on my estate, Mr. Mertoun--But for Jarlshof--the place
+is a wild one--Come from where you will, I warrant you will say, like
+other travellers, you came from a better climate than ours, for so say
+you all. And yet you think of a retreat, which the very natives run away
+from. Will you not take your glass?"--(This was to be considered as
+interjectional,)--"then here's to you."
+
+"My good sir," answered Mertoun, "I am indifferent to climate; if there
+is but air enough to fill my lungs, I care not if it be the breath of
+Arabia or of Lapland."
+
+"Air enough you may have," answered Magnus, "no lack of that--somewhat
+damp, strangers allege it to be, but we know a corrective for
+that--Here's to you, Mr. Mertoun--You must learn to _do so_, and to
+smoke a pipe; and then, as you say, you will find the air of Zetland
+equal to that of Arabia. But have you seen Jarlshof?"
+
+The stranger intimated that he had not.
+
+"Then," replied Magnus, "you have no idea of your undertaking. If you
+think it a comfortable roadstead like this, with the house situated on
+the side of an inland voe,[8] that brings the herrings up to your door,
+you are mistaken, my heart. At Jarlshof you will see nought but the wild
+waves tumbling on the bare rocks, and the Roost of Sumburgh running at
+the rate of fifteen knots an-hour."
+
+"I shall see nothing at least of the current of human passions," replied
+Mertoun.
+
+"You will hear nothing but the clanging and screaming of scarts,
+sheer-waters, and seagulls, from daybreak till sunset."
+
+"I will compound, my friend," replied the stranger, "so that I do not
+hear the chattering of women's tongues."
+
+"Ah," said the Norman, "that is because you hear just now my little
+Minna and Brenda singing in the garden with your Mordaunt. Now, I would
+rather listen to their little voices, than the skylark which I once
+heard in Caithness, or the nightingale that I have read of.--What will
+the girls do for want of their playmate Mordaunt?"
+
+"They will shift for themselves," answered Mertoun; "younger or elder
+they will find playmates or dupes.--But the question is, Mr. Troil, will
+you let to me, as your tenant, this old mansion of Jarlshof?"
+
+"Gladly, since you make it your option to live in a spot so desolate."
+
+"And as for the rent?" continued Mertoun.
+
+"The rent?" replied Magnus; "hum--why, you must have the bit of _plantie
+cruive_,[9] which they once called a garden, and a right in the
+_scathold_, and a sixpenny merk of land, that the tenants may fish for
+you;--eight _lispunds_[10] of butter, and eight shillings sterling
+yearly, is not too much?"
+
+Mr. Mertoun agreed to terms so moderate, and from thenceforward resided
+chiefly at the solitary mansion which we have described in the beginning
+of this chapter, conforming not only without complaint, but, as it
+seemed, with a sullen pleasure, to all the privations which so wild and
+desolate a situation necessarily imposed on its inhabitant.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[7] The Udallers are the _allodial_ possessors of Zetland, who hold
+their possessions under the old Norwegian law, instead of the feudal
+tenures introduced among them from Scotland.
+
+[8] Salt-water lake.
+
+[9] Patch of ground for vegetables. The liberal custom of the country
+permits any person, who has occasion for such a convenience, to select
+out of the unenclosed moorland a small patch, which he surrounds with a
+drystone wall, and cultivates as a kailyard, till he exhausts the soil
+with cropping, and then he deserts it, and encloses another. This
+liberty is so far from inferring an invasion of the right of proprietor
+and tenant, that the last degree of contempt is inferred of an
+avaricious man, when a Zetlander says he would not hold a _plantie
+cruive_ of him.
+
+[10] A lispund is about thirty pounds English, and the value is averaged
+by Dr. Edmonston at ten shillings sterling.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+ 'Tis not alone the scene--the man, Anselmo,
+ The man finds sympathies in these wild wastes,
+ And roughly tumbling seas, which fairer views
+ And smoother waves deny him.
+
+ _Ancient Arama._
+
+
+The few inhabitants of the township of Jarlshof had at first heard with
+alarm, that a person of rank superior to their own was come to reside in
+the ruinous tenement, which they still called the Castle. In those days
+(for the present times are greatly altered for the better) the presence
+of a superior, in such a situation, was almost certain to be attended
+with additional burdens and exactions, for which, under one pretext or
+another, feudal customs furnished a thousand apologies. By each of
+these, a part of the tenants' hard-won and precarious profits was
+diverted for the use of their powerful neighbour and superior, the
+tacksman, as he was called. But the sub-tenants speedily found that no
+oppression of this kind was to be apprehended at the hands of Basil
+Mertoun. His own means, whether large or small, were at least fully
+adequate to his expenses, which, so far as regarded his habits of life,
+were of the most frugal description. The luxuries of a few books, and
+some philosophical instruments, with which he was supplied from London
+as occasion offered, seemed to indicate a degree of wealth unusual in
+those islands; but, on the other hand, the table and the accommodations
+at Jarlshof, did not exceed what was maintained by a Zetland proprietor
+of the most inferior description.
+
+The tenants of the hamlet troubled themselves very little about the
+quality of their superior, as soon as they found that their situation
+was rather to be mended than rendered worse by his presence; and, once
+relieved from the apprehension of his tyrannizing over them, they laid
+their heads together to make the most of him by various petty tricks of
+overcharge and extortion, which for a while the stranger submitted to
+with the most philosophic indifference. An incident, however, occurred,
+which put his character in a new light, and effectually checked all
+future efforts at extravagant imposition.
+
+A dispute arose in the kitchen of the Castle betwixt an old governante,
+who acted as housekeeper to Mr. Mertoun, and Sweyn Erickson, as good a
+Zetlander as ever rowed a boat to the _haaf_ fishing;[11] which dispute,
+as is usual in such cases, was maintained with such increasing heat and
+vociferation as to reach the ears of the master, (as he was called,)
+who, secluded in a solitary turret, was deeply employed in examining the
+contents of a new package of books from London, which, after long
+expectation, had found its way to Hull, from thence by a whaling vessel
+to Lerwick, and so to Jarlshof. With more than the usual thrill of
+indignation which indolent people always feel when roused into action on
+some unpleasant occasion, Mertoun descended to the scene of contest, and
+so suddenly, peremptorily, and strictly, enquired into the cause of
+dispute, that the parties, notwithstanding every evasion which they
+attempted, became unable to disguise from him, that their difference
+respected the several interests to which the honest governante, and no
+less honest fisherman, were respectively entitled, in an overcharge of
+about one hundred per cent on a bargain of rock-cod, purchased by the
+former from the latter, for the use of the family at Jarlshof.
+
+When this was fairly ascertained and confessed, Mr. Mertoun stood
+looking upon the culprits with eyes in which the utmost scorn seemed to
+contend with awakening passion. "Hark you, ye old hag," said he at
+length to the housekeeper, "avoid my house this instant! and know that I
+dismiss you, not for being a liar, a thief, and an ungrateful
+quean,--for these are qualities as proper to you as your name of
+woman,--but for daring, in my house, to scold above your breath.--And
+for you, you rascal, who suppose you may cheat a stranger as you would
+_flinch_[12] a whale, know that I am well acquainted with the rights
+which, by delegation from your master, Magnus Troil, I can exercise over
+you, if I will. Provoke me to a certain pitch, and you shall learn, to
+your cost, I can break your rest as easily as you can interrupt my
+leisure. I know the meaning of _scat_, and _wattle_, and _hawkhen_, and
+_hagalef_,(_b_) and every other exaction, by which your lords, in
+ancient and modern days, have wrung your withers; nor is there one of
+you that shall not rue the day that you could not be content with
+robbing me of my money, but must also break in on my leisure with your
+atrocious northern clamour, that rivals in discord the screaming of a
+flight of Arctic gulls."
+
+Nothing better occurred to Sweyn, in answer to this objurgation, than
+the preferring a humble request that his honour would be pleased to
+keep the cod-fish without payment, and say no more about the matter; but
+by this time Mr. Mertoun had worked up his passions into an ungovernable
+rage, and with one hand he threw the money at the fisherman's head,
+while with the other he pelted him out of the apartment with his own
+fish, which he finally flung out of doors after him.
+
+There was so much of appalling and tyrannic fury in the stranger's
+manner on this occasion, that Sweyn neither stopped to collect the money
+nor take back his commodity, but fled at a precipitate rate to the small
+hamlet, to tell his comrades that if they provoked Master Mertoun any
+farther, he would turn an absolute Pate Stewart[13] on their hand, and
+head and hang without either judgment or mercy.
+
+Hither also came the discarded housekeeper, to consult with her
+neighbours and kindred (for she too was a native of the village) what
+she should do to regain the desirable situation from which she had been
+so suddenly expelled. The old Ranzellaar of the village, who had the
+voice most potential in the deliberations of the township, after hearing
+what had happened, pronounced that Sweyn Erickson had gone too far in
+raising the market upon Mr. Mertoun; and that whatever pretext the
+tacksman might assume for thus giving way to his anger, the real
+grievance must have been the charging the rock cod-fish at a penny
+instead of a half-penny a-pound; he therefore exhorted all the community
+never to raise their exactions in future beyond the proportion of
+threepence upon the shilling, at which rate their master at the Castle
+could not reasonably be expected to grumble, since, as he was disposed
+to do them no harm, it was reasonable to think that, in a moderate way,
+he had no objection to do them good. "And three upon twelve," said the
+experienced Ranzellaar, "is a decent and moderate profit, and will bring
+with it God's blessing and Saint Ronald's."
+
+Proceeding upon the tariff thus judiciously recommended to them, the
+inhabitants of Jarlshof cheated Mertoun in future only to the moderate
+extent of twenty-five per cent; a rate to which all nabobs,
+army-contractors, speculators in the funds, and others, whom recent and
+rapid success has enabled to settle in the country upon a great scale,
+ought to submit, as very reasonable treatment at the hand of their
+rustic neighbours. Mertoun at least seemed of that opinion, for he gave
+himself no farther trouble upon the subject of his household expenses.
+
+The conscript fathers of Jarlshof, having settled their own matters,
+took next under their consideration the case of Swertha, the banished
+matron who had been expelled from the Castle, whom, as an experienced
+and useful ally, they were highly desirous to restore to her office of
+housekeeper, should that be found possible. But as their wisdom here
+failed them, Swertha, in despair, had recourse to the good offices of
+Mordaunt Mertoun, with whom she had acquired some favour by her
+knowledge in old Norwegian ballads, and dismal tales concerning the
+Trows or Drows, (the dwarfs of the Scalds,) with whom superstitious eld
+had peopled many a lonely cavern and brown dale in Dunrossness, as in
+every other district of Zetland. "Swertha," said the youth, "I can do
+but little for you, but you may do something for yourself. My father's
+passion resembles the fury of those ancient champions, those Berserkars,
+you sing songs about."
+
+"Ay, ay, fish of my heart," replied the old woman, with a pathetic
+whine; "the Berserkars(_c_) were champions who lived before the blessed
+days of Saint Olave, and who used to run like madmen on swords, and
+spears, and harpoons, and muskets, and snap them all into pieces, as a
+finner[14] would go through a herring-net, and then, when the fury went
+off, they were as weak and unstable as water."[15]
+
+"That's the very thing, Swertha," said Mordaunt. "Now, my father never
+likes to think of his passion after it is over, and is so much of a
+Berserkar, that, let him be desperate as he will to-day, he will not
+care about it to-morrow. Therefore, he has not filled up your place in
+the household at the Castle, and not a mouthful of warm food has been
+dressed there since you went away, and not a morsel of bread baked, but
+we have lived just upon whatever cold thing came to hand. Now, Swertha,
+I will be your warrant, that if you go boldly up to the Castle, and
+enter upon the discharge of your duties as usual, you will never hear a
+single word from him."
+
+Swertha hesitated at first to obey this bold counsel. She said, "to her
+thinking, Mr. Mertoun, when he was angry, looked more like a fiend than
+any Berserkar of them all; that the fire flashed from his eyes, and the
+foam flew from his lips; and that it would be a plain tempting of
+Providence to put herself again in such a venture."
+
+But, on the encouragement which she received from the son, she
+determined at length once more to face the parent; and, dressing herself
+in her ordinary household attire, for so Mordaunt particularly
+recommended, she slipped into the Castle, and presently resuming the
+various and numerous occupations which devolved on her, seemed as deeply
+engaged in household cares as if she had never been out of office.
+
+The first day of her return to her duty, Swertha made no appearance in
+presence of her master, but trusted that after his three days' diet on
+cold meat, a hot dish, dressed with the best of her simple skill, might
+introduce her favourably to his recollection. When Mordaunt had reported
+that his father had taken no notice of this change of diet, and when she
+herself observed that in passing and repassing him occasionally, her
+appearance produced no effect upon her singular master, she began to
+imagine that the whole affair had escaped Mr. Mertoun's memory, and was
+active in her duty as usual. Neither was she convinced of the contrary
+until one day, when, happening somewhat to elevate her tone in a dispute
+with the other maid-servant, her master, who at that time passed the
+place of contest, eyed her with a strong glance, and pronounced the
+single word, _Remember!_ in a tone which taught Swertha the government
+of her tongue for many weeks after.
+
+If Mertoun was whimsical in his mode of governing his household, he
+seemed no less so in his plan of educating his son. He showed the youth
+but few symptoms of parental affection; yet, in his ordinary state of
+mind, the improvement of Mordaunt's education seemed to be the utmost
+object of his life. He had both books and information sufficient to
+discharge the task of tutor in the ordinary branches of knowledge; and
+in this capacity was regular, calm, and strict, not to say severe, in
+exacting from his pupil the attention necessary for his profiting. But
+in the perusal of history, to which their attention was frequently
+turned, as well as in the study of classic authors, there often occurred
+facts or sentiments which produced an instant effect upon Mertoun's
+mind, and brought on him suddenly what Swertha, Sweyn, and even
+Mordaunt, came to distinguish by the name of his dark hour. He was
+aware, in the usual case, of its approach, and retreated to an inner
+apartment, into which he never permitted even Mordaunt to enter. Here he
+would abide in seclusion for days, and even weeks, only coming out at
+uncertain times, to take such food as they had taken care to leave
+within his reach, which he used in wonderfully small quantities. At
+other times, and especially during the winter solstice, when almost
+every person spends the gloomy time within doors in feasting and
+merriment, this unhappy man would wrap himself in a dark-coloured
+sea-cloak, and wander out along the stormy beach, or upon the desolate
+heath, indulging his own gloomy and wayward reveries under the inclement
+sky, the rather that he was then most sure to wander unencountered and
+unobserved.
+
+As Mordaunt grew older, he learned to note the particular signs which
+preceded these fits of gloomy despondency, and to direct such
+precautions as might ensure his unfortunate parent from ill-timed
+interruption, (which had always the effect of driving him to fury,)
+while, at the same time, full provision was made for his subsistence.
+Mordaunt perceived that at such periods the melancholy fit of his father
+was greatly prolonged, if he chanced to present himself to his eyes
+while the dark hour was upon him. Out of respect, therefore, to his
+parent, as well as to indulge the love of active exercise and of
+amusement natural to his period of life, Mordaunt used often to absent
+himself altogether from the mansion of Jarlshof, and even from the
+district, secure that his father, if the dark hour passed away in his
+absence, would be little inclined to enquire how his son had disposed of
+his leisure, so that he was sure he had not watched his own weak
+moments; that being the subject on which he entertained the utmost
+jealousy.
+
+At such times, therefore, all the sources of amusement which the country
+afforded, were open to the younger Mertoun, who, in these intervals of
+his education, had an opportunity to give full scope to the energies of
+a bold, active, and daring character. He was often engaged with the
+youth of the hamlet in those desperate sports, to which the "dreadful
+trade of the samphire-gatherer" is like a walk upon level ground--often
+joined those midnight excursions upon the face of the giddy cliffs, to
+secure the eggs or the young of the sea-fowl; and in these daring
+adventures displayed an address, presence of mind, and activity, which,
+in one so young, and not a native of the country, astonished the oldest
+fowlers.[16]
+
+At other times, Mordaunt accompanied Sweyn and other fishermen in their
+long and perilous expeditions to the distant and deep sea, learning
+under their direction the management of the boat, in which they equal,
+or exceed, perhaps, any natives of the British empire. This exercise had
+charms for Mordaunt, independently of the fishing alone.
+
+At this time, the old Norwegian sagas were much remembered, and often
+rehearsed, by the fishermen, who still preserved among themselves the
+ancient Norse tongue, which was the speech of their forefathers. In the
+dark romance of those Scandinavian tales, lay much that was captivating
+to a youthful ear; and the classic fables of antiquity were rivalled at
+least, if not excelled, in Mordaunt's opinion, by the strange legends of
+Berserkars, of Sea-kings, of dwarfs, giants, and sorcerers, which he
+heard from the native Zetlanders. Often the scenes around him were
+assigned as the localities of the wild poems, which, half recited, half
+chanted by voices as hoarse, if not so loud, as the waves over which
+they floated, pointed out the very bay on which they sailed as the scene
+of a bloody sea-fight; the scarce-seen heap of stones that bristled over
+the projecting cape, as the dun, or castle, of some potent earl or noted
+pirate; the distant and solitary grey stone on the lonely moor, as
+marking the grave of a hero; the wild cavern, up which the sea rolled in
+heavy, broad, and unbroken billows, as the dwelling of some noted
+sorceress.[17]
+
+The ocean also had its mysteries, the effect of which was aided by the
+dim twilight, through which it was imperfectly seen for more than half
+the year. Its bottomless depths and secret caves contained, according to
+the account of Sweyn and others, skilled in legendary lore, such wonders
+as modern navigators reject with disdain. In the quiet moonlight bay,
+where the waves came rippling to the shore, upon a bed of smooth sand
+intermingled with shells, the mermaid was still seen to glide along the
+waters, and, mingling her voice with the sighing breeze, was often heard
+to sing of subterranean wonders, or to chant prophecies of future
+events. The kraken, that hugest of living things, was still supposed to
+cumber the recesses of the Northern Ocean; and often, when some fog-bank
+covered the sea at a distance, the eye of the experienced boatman saw
+the horns of the monstrous leviathan welking and waving amidst the
+wreaths of mist, and bore away with all press of oar and sail, lest the
+sudden suction, occasioned by the sinking of the monstrous mass to the
+bottom, should drag within the grasp of its multifarious feelers his own
+frail skiff. The sea-snake was also known, which, arising out of the
+depths of ocean, stretches to the skies his enormous neck, covered with
+a mane like that of a war-horse, and with its broad glittering eyes,
+raised mast-head high, looks out, as it seems, for plunder or for
+victims.
+
+Many prodigious stories of these marine monsters, and of many others
+less known, were then universally received among the Zetlanders, whose
+descendants have not as yet by any means abandoned faith in them.[18]
+
+Such legends are, indeed, everywhere current amongst the vulgar; but
+the imagination is far more powerfully affected by them on the deep and
+dangerous seas of the north, amidst precipices and headlands, many
+hundred feet in height,--amid perilous straits, and currents, and
+eddies,--long sunken reefs of rock, over which the vivid ocean foams and
+boils,--dark caverns, to whose extremities neither man nor skiff has
+ever ventured,--lonely, and often uninhabited isles,--and occasionally
+the ruins of ancient northern fastnesses, dimly seen by the feeble light
+of the Arctic winter. To Mordaunt, who had much of romance in his
+disposition, these superstitions formed a pleasing and interesting
+exercise of the imagination, while, half doubting, half inclined to
+believe, he listened to the tales chanted concerning these wonders of
+nature, and creatures of credulous belief, told in the rude but
+energetic language of the ancient Scalds.
+
+But there wanted not softer and lighter amusement, that might seem
+better suited to Mordaunt's age, than the wild tales and rude exercises
+which we have already mentioned. The season of winter, when, from the
+shortness of the daylight, labour becomes impossible, is in Zetland the
+time of revel, feasting, and merriment. Whatever the fisherman has been
+able to acquire during summer, was expended, and often wasted, in
+maintaining the mirth and hospitality of his hearth during this period;
+while the landholders and gentlemen of the island gave double loose to
+their convivial and hospitable dispositions, thronged their houses with
+guests, and drove away the rigour of the season with jest, glee, and
+song, the dance, and the wine-cup.
+
+Amid the revels of this merry, though rigorous season, no youth added
+more spirit to the dance, or glee to the revel, than the young stranger,
+Mordaunt Mertoun. When his father's state of mind permitted, or indeed
+required, his absence, he wandered from house to house a welcome guest
+whereever he came, and lent his willing voice to the song, and his foot
+to the dance. A boat, or, if the weather, as was often the case,
+permitted not that convenience, one of the numerous ponies, which,
+straying in hordes about the extensive moors, may be said to be at any
+man's command who can catch them, conveyed him from the mansion of one
+hospitable Zetlander to that of another. None excelled him in performing
+the warlike sword-dance, a species of amusement which had been derived
+from the habits of the ancient Norsemen. He could play upon the _gue_,
+and upon the common violin, the melancholy and pathetic tunes peculiar
+to the country; and with great spirit and execution could relieve their
+monotony with the livelier airs of the North of Scotland. When a party
+set forth as maskers, or, as they are called in Scotland, _guizards_, to
+visit some neighbouring Laird, or rich Udaller, it augured well of the
+expedition if Mordaunt Mertoun could be prevailed upon to undertake the
+office of _skudler_, or leader of the band. Upon these occasions, full
+of fun and frolic, he led his retinue from house to house, bringing
+mirth where he went, and leaving regret when he departed. Mordaunt
+became thus generally known and beloved as generally, through most of
+the houses composing the patriarchal community of the Main Isle; but his
+visits were most frequently and most willingly paid at the mansion of
+his father's landlord and protector, Magnus Troil.
+
+It was not entirely the hearty and sincere welcome of the worthy old
+Magnate, nor the sense that he was in effect his father's patron, which
+occasioned these frequent visits. The hand of welcome was indeed
+received as eagerly as it was sincerely given, while the ancient
+Udaller, raising himself in his huge chair, whereof the inside was lined
+with well-dressed sealskins, and the outside composed of massive oak,
+carved by the rude graving-tool of some Hamburgh carpenter, shouted
+forth his welcome in a tone, which might, in ancient times, have hailed
+the return of _Ioul_, the highest festival of the Goths. There was metal
+yet more attractive, and younger hearts, whose welcome, if less loud,
+was as sincere as that of the jolly Udaller. But this is matter which
+ought not to be discussed at the conclusion of a chapter.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[11] _i. e._ The deep-sea fishing, in distinction to that which is
+practised along shore.
+
+[12] The operation of slicing the blubber from the bones of the whale,
+is called, technically, _flinching_.
+
+[13] Meaning, probably, Patrick Stewart, Earl of Orkney, executed for
+tyranny and oppression practised on the inhabitants of those remote
+islands, in the beginning of the seventeenth century.
+
+[14] _Finner_, small whale.
+
+[15] The sagas of the Scalds are full of descriptions of these
+champions, and do not permit us to doubt that the Berserkars, so called
+from fighting without armour, used some physical means of working
+themselves into a frenzy, during which they possessed the strength and
+energy of madness. The Indian warriors are well known to do the same by
+dint of opium and bang.
+
+[16] Fatal accidents, however, sometimes occur. When I visited the Fair
+Isle in 1814, a poor lad of fourteen had been killed by a fall from the
+rocks about a fortnight before our arrival. The accident happened almost
+within sight of his mother, who was casting peats at no great distance.
+The body fell into the sea, and was seen no more. But the islanders
+account this an honourable mode of death; and as the children begin the
+practice of climbing very early, fewer accidents occur than might be
+expected.
+
+[17] Note I.--Norse Fragments.
+
+[18] Note II.--Monsters of the Northern Seas.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+ "O, Bessy Bell and Mary Gray,
+ They were twa bonnie lasses;
+ They biggit a house on yon burn-brae,
+ And theekit it ower wi' rashes.
+
+ Fair Bessy Bell I looed yestreen,
+ And thought I ne'er could alter;
+ But Mary Gray's twa pawky een
+ Have garr'd my fancy falter."(_d_)
+
+ _Scots Song._
+
+
+We have already mentioned Minna and Brenda, the daughters of Magnus
+Troil. Their mother had been dead for many years, and they were now two
+beautiful girls, the eldest only eighteen, which might be a year or two
+younger than Mordaunt Mertoun, the second about seventeen.--They were
+the joy of their father's heart, and the light of his old eyes; and
+although indulged to a degree which might have endangered his comfort
+and their own, they repaid his affection with a love, into which even
+blind indulgence had not introduced slight regard, or feminine caprice.
+The difference of their tempers and of their complexions was singularly
+striking, although combined, as is usual, with a certain degree of
+family resemblance.
+
+The mother of these maidens had been a Scottish lady from the Highlands
+of Sutherland, the orphan of a noble chief, who, driven from his own
+country during the feuds of the seventeenth century, had found shelter
+in those peaceful islands, which, amidst poverty and seclusion, were
+thus far happy, that they remained unvexed by discord, and unstained by
+civil broil. The father (his name was Saint Clair) pined for his native
+glen, his feudal tower, his clansmen, and his fallen authority, and died
+not long after his arrival in Zetland. The beauty of his orphan
+daughter, despite her Scottish lineage, melted the stout heart of Magnus
+Troil. He sued and was listened to, and she became his bride; but dying
+in the fifth year of their union, left him to mourn his brief period of
+domestic happiness.
+
+From her mother, Minna inherited the stately form and dark eyes, the
+raven locks and finely-pencilled brows, which showed she was, on one
+side at least, a stranger to the blood of Thule. Her cheek,--
+
+ "O call it fair, not pale!"
+
+was so slightly and delicately tinged with the rose, that many thought
+the lily had an undue proportion in her complexion. But in that
+predominance of the paler flower, there was nothing sickly or languid;
+it was the true natural colour of health, and corresponded in a peculiar
+degree with features, which seemed calculated to express a contemplative
+and high-minded character. When Minna Troil heard a tale of woe or of
+injustice, it was then her blood rushed to her cheeks, and showed
+plainly how warm it beat, notwithstanding the generally serious,
+composed, and retiring disposition, which her countenance and demeanour
+seemed to exhibit. If strangers sometimes conceived that these fine
+features were clouded by melancholy, for which her age and situation
+could scarce have given occasion, they were soon satisfied, upon
+further acquaintance, that the placid, mild quietude of her disposition,
+and the mental energy of a character which was but little interested in
+ordinary and trivial occurrences, was the real cause of her gravity; and
+most men, when they knew that her melancholy had no ground in real
+sorrow, and was only the aspiration of a soul bent on more important
+objects than those by which she was surrounded, might have wished her
+whatever could add to her happiness, but could scarce have desired that,
+graceful as she was in her natural and unaffected seriousness, she
+should change that deportment for one more gay. In short,
+notwithstanding our wish to have avoided that hackneyed simile of an
+angel, we cannot avoid saying there was something in the serious beauty
+of her aspect, in the measured, yet graceful ease of her motions, in the
+music of her voice, and the serene purity of her eye, that seemed as if
+Minna Troil belonged naturally to some higher and better sphere, and was
+only the chance visitant of a world that was not worthy of her.
+
+The scarcely less beautiful, equally lovely, and equally innocent
+Brenda, was of a complexion as differing from her sister, as they
+differed in character, taste, and expression. Her profuse locks were of
+that paly brown which receives from the passing sunbeam a tinge of gold,
+but darkens again when the ray has passed from it. Her eye, her mouth,
+the beautiful row of teeth, which in her innocent vivacity were
+frequently disclosed; the fresh, yet not too bright glow of a healthy
+complexion, tinging a skin like the drifted snow, spoke her genuine
+Scandinavian descent. A fairy form, less tall than that of Minna, but
+still more finely moulded into symmetry--a careless, and almost
+childish lightness of step--an eye that seemed to look on every object
+with pleasure, from a natural and serene cheerfulness of disposition,
+attracted even more general admiration than the charms of her sister,
+though perhaps that which Minna did excite might be of a more intense as
+well as more reverential character.
+
+The dispositions of these lovely sisters were not less different than
+their complexions. In the kindly affections, neither could be said to
+excel the other, so much were they attached to their father and to each
+other. But the cheerfulness of Brenda mixed itself with the every-day
+business of life, and seemed inexhaustible in its profusion. The less
+buoyant spirit of her sister appeared to bring to society a contented
+wish to be interested and pleased with what was going forward, but was
+rather placidly carried along with the stream of mirth and pleasure,
+than disposed to aid its progress by any efforts of her own. She endured
+mirth, rather than enjoyed it; and the pleasures in which she most
+delighted, were those of a graver and more solitary cast. The knowledge
+which is derived from books was beyond her reach. Zetland afforded few
+opportunities, in those days, of studying the lessons, bequeathed
+
+ "By dead men to their kind;"
+
+and Magnus Troil, such as we have described him, was not a person within
+whose mansion the means of such knowledge were to be acquired. But the
+book of nature was before Minna, that noblest of volumes, where we are
+ever called to wonder and to admire, even when we cannot understand.
+The plants of those wild regions, the shells on the shores, and the
+long list of feathered clans which haunt their cliffs and eyries, were
+as well known to Minna Troil as to the most experienced fowlers. Her
+powers of observation were wonderful, and little interrupted by other
+tones of feeling. The information which she acquired by habits of
+patient attention, was indelibly riveted in a naturally powerful memory.
+She had also a high feeling for the solitary and melancholy grandeur of
+the scenes in which she was placed. The ocean, in all its varied forms
+of sublimity and terror--the tremendous cliffs that resound to the
+ceaseless roar of the billows, and the clang of the sea-fowl, had for
+Minna a charm in almost every state in which the changing seasons
+exhibited them. With the enthusiastic feelings proper to the romantic
+race from which her mother descended, the love of natural objects was to
+her a passion capable not only of occupying, but at times of agitating,
+her mind. Scenes upon which her sister looked with a sense of transient
+awe or emotion, which vanished on her return from witnessing them,
+continued long to fill Minna's imagination, not only in solitude, and in
+the silence of the night, but in the hours of society. So that sometimes
+when she sat like a beautiful statue, a present member of the domestic
+circle, her thoughts were far absent, wandering on the wild sea-shore,
+and among the yet wilder mountains of her native isles. And yet, when
+recalled to conversation, and mingling in it with interest, there were
+few to whom her friends were more indebted for enhancing its enjoyments;
+and although something in her manners claimed deference (notwithstanding
+her early youth) as well as affection, even her gay, lovely, and
+amiable sister was not more generally beloved than the more retired and
+pensive Minna.
+
+Indeed, the two lovely sisters were not only the delight of their
+friends, but the pride of those islands, where the inhabitants of a
+certain rank were blended, by the remoteness of their situation and the
+general hospitality of their habits, into one friendly community. A
+wandering poet and parcel-musician, who, after going through various
+fortunes, had returned to end his days as he could in his native
+islands, had celebrated the daughters of Magnus in a poem, which he
+entitled Night and Day; and in his description of Minna, might almost be
+thought to have anticipated, though only in a rude outline, the
+exquisite lines of Lord Byron,--
+
+ "She walks in beauty, like the night
+ Of cloudless climes and starry skies;
+ And all that's best of dark and bright
+ Meet in her aspect, and her eyes:
+ Thus mellow'd to that tender light
+ Which heaven to gaudy day denies."
+
+Their father loved the maidens both so well, that it might be difficult
+to say which he loved best; saving that, perchance, he liked his graver
+damsel better in the walk without doors, and his merry maiden better by
+the fireside; that he more desired the society of Minna when he was sad,
+and that of Brenda when he was mirthful; and, what was nearly the same
+thing, preferred Minna before noon, and Brenda after the glass had
+circulated in the evening.
+
+But it was still more extraordinary, that the affections of Mordaunt
+Mertoun seemed to hover with the same impartiality as those of their
+father betwixt the two lovely sisters. From his boyhood, as we have
+noticed, he had been a frequent inmate of the residence of Magnus at
+Burgh-Westra, although it lay nearly twenty miles distant from Jarlshof.
+The impassable character of the country betwixt these places, extending
+over hills covered with loose and quaking bog, and frequently
+intersected by the creeks or arms of the sea, which indent the island on
+either side, as well as by fresh-water streams and lakes, rendered the
+journey difficult, and even dangerous, in the dark season; yet, as soon
+as the state of his father's mind warned him to absent himself,
+Mordaunt, at every risk, and under every difficulty, was pretty sure to
+be found the next day at Burgh-Westra, having achieved his journey in
+less time than would have been employed perhaps by the most active
+native.
+
+He was of course set down as a wooer of one of the daughters of Magnus,
+by the public of Zetland; and when the old Udaller's great partiality to
+the youth was considered, nobody doubted that he might aspire to the
+hand of either of those distinguished beauties, with as large a share of
+islets, rocky moorland, and shore-fishings, as might be the fitting
+portion of a favoured child, and with the presumptive prospect of
+possessing half the domains of the ancient house of Troil, when their
+present owner should be no more. This seemed all a reasonable
+speculation, and, in theory at least, better constructed than many that
+are current through the world as unquestionable facts. But, alas! all
+that sharpness of observation which could be applied to the conduct of
+the parties, failed to determine the main point, to which of the young
+persons, namely, the attentions of Mordaunt were peculiarly devoted. He
+seemed, in general, to treat them as an affectionate and attached
+brother might have treated two sisters, so equally dear to him that a
+breath would have turned the scale of affection. Or if at any time,
+which often happened, the one maiden appeared the more especial object
+of his attention, it seemed only to be because circumstances called her
+peculiar talents and disposition into more particular and immediate
+exercise.
+
+Both the sisters were accomplished in the simple music of the north, and
+Mordaunt, who was their assistant, and sometimes their preceptor, when
+they were practising this delightful art, might be now seen assisting
+Minna in the acquisition of those wild, solemn, and simple airs, to
+which scalds and harpers sung of old the deeds of heroes, and presently
+found equally active in teaching Brenda the more lively and complicated
+music, which their father's affection caused to be brought from the
+English or Scottish capital for the use of his daughters. And while
+conversing with them, Mordaunt, who mingled a strain of deep and ardent
+enthusiasm with the gay and ungovernable spirits of youth, was equally
+ready to enter into the wild and poetical visions of Minna, or into the
+lively and often humorous chat of her gayer sister. In short, so little
+did he seem to attach himself to either damsel exclusively, that he was
+sometimes heard to say, that Minna never looked so lovely, as when her
+lighthearted sister had induced her, for the time, to forget her
+habitual gravity; or Brenda so interesting, as when she sat listening, a
+subdued and affected partaker of the deep pathos of her sister Minna.
+
+The public of the mainland were, therefore, to use the hunter's phrase,
+at fault in their farther conclusions, and could but determine, after
+long vacillating betwixt the maidens, that the young man was positively
+to marry one of them, but which of the two could only be determined when
+his approaching manhood, or the interference of stout old Magnus, the
+father, should teach Master Mordaunt Mertoun to know his own mind. "It
+was a pretty thing, indeed," they usually concluded, "that he, no native
+born, and possessed of no visible means of subsistence that is known to
+any one, should presume to hesitate, or affect to have the power of
+selection and choice, betwixt the two most distinguished beauties of
+Zetland. If they were Magnus Troil, they would soon be at the bottom of
+the matter"--and so forth. All which remarks were only whispered, for
+the hasty disposition of the Udaller had too much of the old Norse fire
+about it to render it safe for any one to become an unauthorized
+intermeddler with his family affairs; and thus stood the relation of
+Mordaunt Mertoun to the family of Mr. Troil of Burgh-Westra, when the
+following incidents took place.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+ This is no pilgrim's morning--yon grey mist
+ Lies upon hill, and dale, and field, and forest,
+ Like the dun wimple of a new-made widow;
+ And, by my faith, although my heart be soft,
+ I'd rather hear that widow weep and sigh,
+ And tell the virtues of the dear departed,
+ Than, when the tempest sends his voice abroad,
+ Be subject to its fury.
+
+ _The Double Nuptials._
+
+
+The spring was far advanced, when, after a week spent in sport and
+festivity at Burgh-Westra, Mordaunt Mertoun bade adieu to the family,
+pleading the necessity of his return to Jarlshof. The proposal was
+combated by the maidens, and more decidedly by Magnus himself: He saw no
+occasion whatever for Mordaunt returning to Jarlshof. If his father
+desired to see him, which, by the way, Magnus did not believe, Mr.
+Mertoun had only to throw himself into the stern of Sweyn's boat, or
+betake himself to a pony, if he liked a land journey better, and he
+would see not only his son, but twenty folk besides, who would be most
+happy to find that he had not lost the use of his tongue entirely during
+his long solitude; "although I must own," added the worthy Udaller,
+"that when he lived among us, nobody ever made less use of it."
+
+Mordaunt acquiesced both in what respected his father's taciturnity, and
+his dislike to general society; but suggested, at the same time, that
+the first circumstance rendered his own immediate return more
+necessary, as he was the usual channel of communication betwixt his
+father and others; and that the second corroborated the same necessity,
+since Mr. Mertoun's having no other society whatever seemed a weighty
+reason why his son's should be restored to him without loss of time. As
+to his father's coming to Burgh-Westra, "they might as well," he said,
+"expect to see Sumburgh Cape come thither."
+
+"And that would be a cumbrous guest," said Magnus. "But you will stop
+for our dinner to-day? There are the families of Muness, Quendale,
+Thorslivoe, and I know not who else, are expected; and, besides the
+thirty that were in house this blessed night, we shall have as many more
+as chamber and bower, and barn and boat-house, can furnish with beds, or
+with barley-straw,--and you will leave all this behind you!"
+
+"And the blithe dance at night," added Brenda, in a tone betwixt
+reproach and vexation; "and the young men from the Isle of Paba that are
+to dance the sword-dance, whom shall we find to match them, for the
+honour of the Main?"
+
+"There is many a merry dancer on the mainland, Brenda," replied
+Mordaunt, "even if I should never rise on tiptoe again. And where good
+dancers are found, Brenda Troil will always find the best partner. I
+must trip it to-night through the Wastes of Dunrossness."
+
+"Do not say so, Mordaunt," said Minna, who, during this conversation,
+had been looking from the window something anxiously; "go not, to-day at
+least, through the Wastes of Dunrossness."
+
+"And why not to-day, Minna," said Mordaunt, laughing, "any more than
+to-morrow?"
+
+"O, the morning mist lies heavy upon yonder chain of isles, nor has it
+permitted us since daybreak even a single glimpse of Fitful-head, the
+lofty cape that concludes yon splendid range of mountains. The fowl are
+winging their way to the shore, and the shelldrake seems, through the
+mist, as large as the scart.[19] See, the very sheerwaters and bonxies
+are making to the cliffs for shelter."
+
+"And they will ride out a gale against a king's frigate," said her
+father; "there is foul weather when they cut and run."
+
+"Stay, then, with us," said Minna to her friend; "the storm will be
+dreadful, yet it will be grand to see it from Burgh-Westra, if we have
+no friend exposed to its fury. See, the air is close and sultry, though
+the season is yet so early, and the day so calm, that not a windlestraw
+moves on the heath. Stay with us, Mordaunt; the storm which these signs
+announce will be a dreadful one."
+
+"I must be gone the sooner," was the conclusion of Mordaunt, who could
+not deny the signs, which had not escaped his own quick observation. "If
+the storm be too fierce, I will abide for the night at Stourburgh."
+
+"What!" said Magnus; "will you leave us for the new chamberlain's new
+Scotch tacksman, who is to teach all us Zetland savages new ways? Take
+your own gate, my lad, if that is the song you sing."
+
+"Nay," said Mordaunt; "I had only some curiosity to see the new
+implements he has brought."
+
+"Ay, ay, ferlies make fools fain. I would like to know if his new plough
+will bear against a Zetland rock?" answered Magnus.
+
+"I must not pass Stourburgh on the journey," said the youth, deferring
+to his patron's prejudice against innovation, "if this boding weather
+bring on tempest; but if it only break in rain, as is most probable, I
+am not likely to be melted in the wetting."
+
+"It will not soften into rain alone," said Minna; "see how much heavier
+the clouds fall every moment, and see these weather-gaws that streak the
+lead-coloured mass with partial gleams of faded red and purple."
+
+"I see them all," said Mordaunt; "but they only tell me I have no time
+to tarry here. Adieu, Minna; I will send you the eagle's feathers, if an
+eagle can be found on Fair-isle or Foulah. And fare thee well, my pretty
+Brenda, and keep a thought for me, should the Paba men dance ever so
+well."
+
+"Take care of yourself, since go you will," said both sisters, together.
+
+Old Magnus scolded them formally for supposing there was any danger to
+an active young fellow from a spring gale, whether by sea or land; yet
+ended by giving his own caution also to Mordaunt, advising him seriously
+to delay his journey, or at least to stop at Stourburgh. "For," said he,
+"second thoughts are best; and as this Scottishman's howf lies right
+under your lee, why, take any port in a storm. But do not be assured to
+find the door on latch, let the storm blow ever so hard; there are such
+matters as bolts and bars in Scotland,(_e_) though, thanks to Saint
+Ronald, they are unknown here, save that great lock on the old Castle
+of Scalloway, that all men run to see--may be they make part of this
+man's improvements. But go, Mordaunt, since go you will. You should
+drink a stirrup-cup now, were you three years older, but boys should
+never drink, excepting after dinner; I will drink it for you, that good
+customs may not be broken, or bad luck come of it. Here is your bonally,
+my lad." And so saying, he quaffed a rummer glass of brandy with as much
+impunity as if it had been spring-water. Thus regretted and cautioned on
+all hands, Mordaunt took leave of the hospitable household, and looking
+back at the comforts with which it was surrounded, and the dense smoke
+that rolled upwards from its chimneys, he first recollected the
+guestless and solitary desolation of Jarlshof, then compared with the
+sullen and moody melancholy of his father's temper the warm kindness of
+those whom he was leaving, and could not refrain from a sigh at the
+thoughts which forced themselves on his imagination.
+
+The signs of the tempest did not dishonour the predictions of Minna.
+Mordaunt had not advanced three hours on his journey, before the wind,
+which had been so deadly still in the morning, began at first to wail
+and sigh, as if bemoaning beforehand the evils which it might perpetrate
+in its fury, like a madman in the gloomy state of dejection which
+precedes his fit of violence; then gradually increasing, the gale
+howled, raged, and roared, with the full fury of a northern storm. It
+was accompanied by showers of rain mixed with hail, that dashed with the
+most unrelenting rage against the hills and rocks with which the
+traveller was surrounded, distracting his attention, in spite of his
+utmost exertions, and rendering it very difficult for him to keep the
+direction of his journey in a country where there is neither road, nor
+even the slightest track to direct the steps of the wanderer, and where
+he is often interrupted by brooks as well as large pools of water,
+lakes, and lagoons. All these inland waters were now lashed into sheets
+of tumbling foam, much of which, carried off by the fury of the
+whirlwind, was mingled with the gale, and transported far from the waves
+of which it had lately made a part; while the salt relish of the drift
+which was pelted against his face, showed Mordaunt that the spray of the
+more distant ocean, disturbed to frenzy by the storm, was mingled with
+that of the inland lakes and streams.
+
+Amidst this hideous combustion of the elements, Mordaunt Mertoun
+struggled forward as one to whom such elemental war was familiar, and
+who regarded the exertions which it required to withstand its fury, but
+as a mark of resolution and manhood. He felt even, as happens usually to
+those who endure great hardships, that the exertion necessary to subdue
+them, is in itself a kind of elevating triumph. To see and distinguish
+his path when the cattle were driven from the hill, and the very fowls
+from the firmament, was but the stronger proof of his own superiority.
+"They shall not hear of me at Burgh-Westra," said he to himself, "as
+they heard of old doited Ringan Ewenson's boat, that foundered betwixt
+roadstead and key. I am more of a cragsman than to mind fire or water,
+wave by sea, or quagmire by land." Thus he struggled on, buffeting with
+the storm, supplying the want of the usual signs by which travellers
+directed their progress, (for rock, mountain, and headland, were
+shrouded in mist and darkness,) by the instinctive sagacity with which
+long acquaintance with these wilds had taught him to mark every minute
+object, which could serve in such circumstances to regulate his course.
+Thus, we repeat, he struggled onward, occasionally standing still, or
+even lying down, when the gust was most impetuous; making way against it
+when it was somewhat lulled, by a rapid and bold advance even in its
+very current; or, when this was impossible, by a movement resembling
+that of a vessel working to windward by short tacks, but never yielding
+one inch of the way which he had fought so hard to gain.
+
+Yet, notwithstanding Mordaunt's experience and resolution, his situation
+was sufficiently uncomfortable, and even precarious; not because his
+sailor's jacket and trowsers, the common dress of young men through
+these isles when on a journey, were thoroughly wet, for that might have
+taken place within the same brief time, in any ordinary day, in this
+watery climate; but the real danger was, that, notwithstanding his
+utmost exertions, he made very slow way through brooks that were sending
+their waters all abroad, through morasses drowned in double deluges of
+moisture, which rendered all the ordinary passes more than usually
+dangerous, and repeatedly obliged the traveller to perform a
+considerable circuit, which in the usual case was unnecessary. Thus
+repeatedly baffled, notwithstanding his youth and strength, Mordaunt,
+after maintaining a dogged conflict with wind, rain, and the fatigue of
+a prolonged journey, was truly happy, when, not without having been more
+than once mistaken in his road, he at length found himself within sight
+of the house of Stourburgh, or Harfra; for the names were indifferently
+given to the residence of Mr. Triptolemus Yellowley, who was the chosen
+missionary of the Chamberlain of Orkney and Zetland, a speculative
+person, who designed, through the medium of Triptolemus, to introduce
+into the _Ultima Thule_ of the Romans, a spirit of improvement, which at
+that early period was scarce known to exist in Scotland itself.
+
+At length, and with much difficulty, Mordaunt reached the house of this
+worthy agriculturist, the only refuge from the relentless storm which he
+could hope to meet with for several miles; and going straight to the
+door, with the most undoubting confidence of instant admission, he was
+not a little surprised to find it not merely latched, which the weather
+might excuse, but even bolted, a thing which, as Magnus Troil has
+already intimated, was almost unknown in the Archipelago. To knock, to
+call, and finally to batter the door with staff and stones, were the
+natural resources of the youth, who was rendered alike impatient by the
+pelting of the storm, and by encountering such most unexpected and
+unusual obstacles to instant admission. As he was suffered, however, for
+many minutes to exhaust his impatience in noise and clamour, without
+receiving any reply, we will employ them in informing the reader who
+Triptolemus Yellowley was, and how he came by a name so singular.
+
+Old Jasper Yellowley, the father of Triptolemus, (though born at the
+foot of Roseberry-Topping,) had been _come over_ by a certain noble
+Scottish Earl, who, proving too far north for canny Yorkshire, had
+persuaded him to accept of a farm in the Mearns, where, it is
+unnecessary to add, he found matters very different from what he had
+expected. It was in vain that the stout farmer set manfully to work, to
+counterbalance, by superior skill, the inconveniences arising from a
+cold soil and a weeping climate. These might have been probably
+overcome; but his neighbourhood to the Grampians exposed him eternally
+to that species of visitation from the plaided gentry, who dwelt within
+their skirts, which made young Norval a warrior and a hero, but only
+converted Jasper Yellowley into a poor man. This was, indeed, balanced
+in some sort by the impression which his ruddy cheek and robust form had
+the fortune to make upon Miss Barbara Clinkscale, daughter to the
+umquhile, and sister to the then existing, Clinkscale of that ilk.
+
+This was thought a horrid and unnatural union in the neighbourhood,
+considering that the house of Clinkscale had at least as great a share
+of Scottish pride as of Scottish parsimony, and was amply endowed with
+both. But Miss Babie had her handsome fortune of two thousand marks at
+her own disposal, was a woman of spirit who had been _major_ and _sui
+juris_, (as the writer who drew the contract assured her,) for full
+twenty years; so she set consequences and commentaries alike at
+defiance, and wedded the hearty Yorkshire yeoman. Her brother and her
+more wealthy kinsmen drew off in disgust, and almost disowned their
+degraded relative. But the house of Clinkscale was allied (like every
+other family in Scotland at the time) to a set of relations who were not
+so nice--tenth and sixteenth cousins, who not only acknowledged their
+kinswoman Babie after her marriage with Yellowley but even condescended
+to eat beans and bacon (though the latter was then the abomination of
+the Scotch as much as of the Jews) with her husband, and would
+willingly have cemented the friendship by borrowing a little cash from
+him, had not his good lady (who understood trap as well as any woman in
+the Mearns) put a negative on this advance to intimacy. Indeed she knew
+how to make young Deilbelicket,(_f_) old Dougald Baresword, the Laird of
+Bandybrawl, and others, pay for the hospitality which she did not think
+proper to deny them, by rendering them useful in her negotiations with
+the lighthanded lads beyond the Cairn, who, finding their late object of
+plunder was now allied to "kend folks, and owned by them at kirk and
+market," became satisfied, on a moderate yearly composition, to desist
+from their depredations.
+
+This eminent success reconciled Jasper to the dominion which his wife
+began to assume over him; and which was much confirmed by her proving to
+be--let me see--what is the prettiest mode of expressing it?--in the
+family way. On this occasion, Mrs. Yellowley had a remarkable dream, as
+is the usual practice of teeming mothers previous to the birth of an
+illustrious offspring. She "was a-dreamed," as her husband expressed it,
+that she was safely delivered of a plough, drawn by three yoke of
+Angus-shire oxen; and being a mighty investigator into such portents,
+she sat herself down with her gossips, to consider what the thing might
+mean. Honest Jasper ventured, with much hesitation, to intimate his own
+opinion, that the vision had reference rather to things past than things
+future, and might have been occasioned by his wife's nerves having been
+a little startled by meeting in the loan above the house his own great
+plough with the six oxen, which were the pride of his heart. But the
+good _cummers_[20] raised such a hue and cry against this exposition,
+that Jasper was fain to put his fingers in his ears, and to run out of
+the apartment.
+
+"Hear to him," said an old whigamore carline--"hear to him, wi' his
+owsen, that are as an idol to him, even as the calf of Bethel! Na,
+na--it's nae pleugh of the flesh that the bonny lad-bairn--for a lad it
+sall be--sall e'er striddle between the stilts o'--it's the pleugh of
+the spirit--and I trust mysell to see him wag the head o' him in a
+pu'pit; or, what's better, on a hill-side."
+
+"Now the deil's in your whiggery," said the old Lady Glenprosing; "wad
+ye hae our cummer's bonny lad-bairn wag the head aff his shouthers like
+your godly Mess James Guthrie,(_g_) that ye hald such a clavering
+about?--Na, na, he sall walk a mair siccar path, and be a dainty
+curate--and say he should live to be a bishop, what the waur wad he be?"
+
+The gauntlet thus fairly flung down by one sibyl, was caught up by
+another, and the controversy between presbytery and episcopacy raged,
+roared, or rather screamed, a round of cinnamon-water serving only like
+oil to the flame, till Jasper entered with the plough-staff; and by the
+awe of his presence, and the shame of misbehaving "before the stranger
+man," imposed some conditions of silence upon the disputants.
+
+I do not know whether it was impatience to give to the light a being
+destined to such high and doubtful fates, or whether poor Dame Yellowley
+was rather frightened at the hurly-burly which had taken place in her
+presence, but she was taken suddenly ill; and, contrary to the formula
+in such cases used and provided, was soon reported to be "a good deal
+worse than was to be expected." She took the opportunity (having still
+all her wits about her) to extract from her sympathetic husband two
+promises; first, that he would christen the child, whose birth was like
+to cost her so dear, by a name indicative of the vision with which she
+had been favoured; and next, that he would educate him for the ministry.
+The canny Yorkshireman, thinking she had a good title at present to
+dictate in such matters, subscribed to all she required. A man-child was
+accordingly born under these conditions, but the state of the mother did
+not permit her for many days to enquire how far they had been complied
+with. When she was in some degree convalescent, she was informed, that
+as it was thought fit the child should be immediately christened, it had
+received the name of Triptolemus; the Curate, who was a man of some
+classical skill, conceiving that this epithet contained a handsome and
+classical allusion to the visionary plough, with its triple yoke of
+oxen. Mrs. Yellowley was not much delighted with the manner in which her
+request had been complied with; but grumbling being to as little purpose
+as in the celebrated case of Tristram Shandy, she e'en sat down
+contented with the heathenish name, and endeavoured to counteract the
+effects it might produce upon the taste and feelings of the nominee, by
+such an education as might put him above the slightest thought of sacks,
+coulters, stilts, mould-boards, or any thing connected with the servile
+drudgery of the plough.
+
+Jasper, sage Yorkshireman, smiled slyly in his sleeve, conceiving that
+young Trippie was likely to prove a chip of the old block, and would
+rather take after the jolly Yorkshire yeoman, than the gentle but
+somewhat _aigre_ blood of the house of Clinkscale. He remarked, with
+suppressed glee, that the tune which best answered the purpose of a
+lullaby was the "Ploughman's Whistle," and the first words the infant
+learned to stammer were the names of the oxen; moreover, that the "bern"
+preferred home-brewed ale to Scotch twopenny, and never quitted hold of
+the tankard with so much reluctance as when there had been, by some
+manoeuvre of Jasper's own device, a double straik of malt allowed to the
+brewing, above that which was sanctioned by the most liberal recipe, of
+which his dame's household thrift admitted. Besides this, when no other
+means could be fallen upon to divert an occasional fit of squalling, his
+father observed that Trip could be always silenced by jingling a bridle
+at his ear. From all which symptoms he used to swear in private, that
+the boy would prove true Yorkshire, and mother and mother's kin would
+have small share of him.
+
+Meanwhile, and within a year after the birth of Triptolemus, Mrs.
+Yellowley bore a daughter, named after herself Barbara, who, even in
+earliest infancy, exhibited the pinched nose and thin lips by which the
+Clinkscale family were distinguished amongst the inhabitants of the
+Mearns; and as her childhood advanced, the readiness with which she
+seized, and the tenacity wherewith she detained, the playthings of
+Triptolemus, besides a desire to bite, pinch, and scratch, on slight, or
+no provocation, were all considered by attentive observers as proofs,
+that Miss Babie would prove "her mother over again." Malicious people
+did not stick to say, that the acrimony of the Clinkscale blood had not,
+on this occasion, been cooled and sweetened by that of Old England;
+that young Deilbelicket was much about the house, and they could not but
+think it odd that Mrs. Yellowley, who, as the whole world knew, gave
+nothing for nothing, should be so uncommonly attentive to heap the
+trencher, and to fill the caup, of an idle blackguard ne'er-do-weel. But
+when folk had once looked upon the austere and awfully virtuous
+countenance of Mrs. Yellowley, they did full justice to her propriety of
+conduct, and Deilbelicket's delicacy of taste.
+
+Meantime young Triptolemus, having received such instructions as the
+Curate could give him, (for though Dame Yellowley adhered to the
+persecuted remnant, her jolly husband, edified by the black gown and
+prayer-book, still conformed to the church as by law established,) was,
+in due process of time, sent to Saint Andrews to prosecute his studies.
+He went, it is true; but with an eye turned back with sad remembrances
+on his father's plough, his father's pancakes, and his father's ale, for
+which the small-beer of the college, commonly there termed
+"thorough-go-nimble," furnished a poor substitute. Yet he advanced in
+his learning, being found, however, to show a particular favour to such
+authors of antiquity as had made the improvement of the soil the object
+of their researches. He endured the Bucolics of Virgil--the Georgics he
+had by heart--but the Æneid he could not away with; and he was
+particularly severe upon the celebrated line expressing a charge of
+cavalry, because, as he understood the word _putrem_,[21] he opined that
+the combatants, in their inconsiderate ardour, galloped over a
+new-manured ploughed field. Cato, the Roman Censor was his favourite
+among classical heroes and philosophers, not on account of the
+strictness of his morals, but because of his treatise, _de Re Rustica_.
+He had ever in his mouth the phrase of Cicero, _Jam neminem antepones
+Catoni_. He thought well of Palladius, and of Terentius Varro, but
+Columella was his pocket-companion. To these ancient worthies, he added
+the more modern Tusser, Hartlib, and other writers on rural economics,
+not forgetting the lucubrations of the Shepherd of Salisbury Plain, and
+such of the better-informed Philomaths, who, instead of loading their
+almanacks with vain predictions of political events, pretended to see
+what seeds would grow and what would not, and direct the attention of
+their readers to that course of cultivation from which the production of
+good crops may be safely predicted; modest sages, in fine, who, careless
+of the rise and downfall of empires, content themselves with pointing
+out the fit seasons to reap and sow, with a fair guess at the weather
+which each month will be likely to present; as, for example, that if
+Heaven pleases, we shall have snow in January, and the author will stake
+his reputation that July proves, on the whole, a month of sunshine. Now,
+although the Rector of Saint Leonard's was greatly pleased, in general,
+with the quiet, laborious, and studious bent of Triptolemus Yellowley,
+and deemed him, in so far, worthy of a name of four syllables having a
+Latin termination, yet he relished not, by any means, his exclusive
+attention to his favourite authors. It savoured of the earth, he said,
+if not of something worse, to have a man's mind always grovelling in
+mould, stercorated or unstercorated; and he pointed out, but in vain,
+history, and poetry, and divinity, as more elevating subjects of
+occupation. Triptolemus Yellowley was obstinate in his own course: Of
+the battle of Pharsalia, he thought not as it affected the freedom of
+the world, but dwelt on the rich crop which the Emathian fields were
+likely to produce the next season. In vernacular poetry, Triptolemus
+could scarce be prevailed upon to read a single couplet, excepting old
+Tusser, as aforesaid, whose Hundred Points of Good Husbandry he had got
+by heart; and excepting also Piers Ploughman's Vision, which, charmed
+with the title, he bought with avidity from a packman, but after reading
+the two first pages, flung it into the fire as an impudent and misnamed
+political libel. As to divinity, he summed that matter up by reminding
+his instructors, that to labour the earth and win his bread with the
+toil of his body and sweat of his brow, was the lot imposed upon fallen
+man; and, for his part, he was resolved to discharge, to the best of his
+abilities, a task so obviously necessary to existence, leaving others to
+speculate as much as they would, upon the more recondite mysteries of
+theology.
+
+With a spirit so much narrowed and limited to the concerns of rural
+life, it may be doubted whether the proficiency of Triptolemus in
+learning, or the use he was like to make of his acquisitions, would have
+much gratified the ambitious hope of his affectionate mother. It is
+true, he expressed no reluctance to embrace the profession of a
+clergyman, which suited well enough with the habitual personal indolence
+which sometimes attaches to speculative dispositions. He had views, to
+speak plainly, (I wish they were peculiar to himself,) of cultivating
+the _glebe_ six days in the week, preaching on the seventh with due
+regularity, and dining with some fat franklin or country laird, with
+whom he could smoke a pipe and drink a tankard after dinner, and mix in
+secret conference on the exhaustless subject,
+
+ Quid faciat lætas segetes.
+
+Now, this plan, besides that it indicated nothing of what was then
+called the root of the matter, implied necessarily the possession of a
+manse; and the possession of a manse inferred compliance with the
+doctrines of prelacy, and other enormities of the time. There was some
+question how far manse and glebe, stipend, both victual and money, might
+have outbalanced the good lady's predisposition towards Presbytery; but
+her zeal was not put to so severe a trial. She died before her son had
+completed his studies, leaving her afflicted spouse just as disconsolate
+as was to be expected. The first act of old Jasper's undivided
+administration was to recall his son from Saint Andrews, in order to
+obtain his assistance in his domestic labours. And here it might have
+been supposed that our Triptolemus, summoned to carry into practice what
+he had so fondly studied in theory, must have been, to use a simile
+which _he_ would have thought lively, like a cow entering upon a clover
+park. Alas, mistaken thoughts, and deceitful hopes of mankind!
+
+A laughing philosopher, the Democritus of our day, once, in a moral
+lecture, compared human life to a table pierced with a number of holes,
+each of which has a pin made exactly to fit it, but which pins being
+stuck in hastily, and without selection, chance leads inevitably to the
+most awkward mistakes. "For how often do we see," the orator
+pathetically concluded,--"how often, I say, do we see the round man
+stuck into the three-cornered hole!" This new illustration of the
+vagaries of fortune set every one present into convulsions of laughter,
+excepting one fat alderman, who seemed to make the case his own, and
+insisted that it was no jesting matter. To take up the simile, however,
+which is an excellent one, it is plain that Triptolemus Yellowley had
+been shaken out of the bag at least a hundred years too soon. If he had
+come on the stage in our own time, that is, if he had flourished at any
+time within these thirty or forty years, he could not have missed to
+have held the office of vice-president of some eminent agricultural
+society, and to have transacted all the business thereof under the
+auspices of some noble duke or lord, who, as the matter might happen,
+either knew, or did not know, the difference betwixt a horse and a cart,
+and a cart-horse. He could not have missed such preferment, for he was
+exceedingly learned in all those particulars, which, being of no
+consequence in actual practice, go, of course, a great way to constitute
+the character of a connoisseur in any art, and especially in
+agriculture. But, alas! Triptolemus Yellowley had, as we already have
+hinted, come into the world at least a century too soon; for, instead of
+sitting in an arm-chair, with a hammer in his hand, and a bumper of port
+before him, giving forth the toast,--"To breeding, in all its branches,"
+his father planted him betwixt the stilts of a plough, and invited him
+to guide the oxen, on whose beauties he would, in our day, have
+descanted, and whose rumps he would not have goaded, but have carved.
+Old Jasper complained, that although no one talked so well of common and
+several, wheat and rape, fallow and lea, as his learned son, (whom he
+always called Tolimus,) yet, "dang it," added the Seneca, "nought
+thrives wi' un--nought thrives wi' un!" It was still worse, when Jasper,
+becoming frail and ancient, was obliged, as happened in the course of a
+few years, gradually to yield up the reins of government to the
+academical neophyte.
+
+As if Nature had meant him a spite, he had got one of the _dourest_ and
+most intractable farms in the Mearns, to try conclusions withal, a place
+which seemed to yield every thing but what the agriculturist wanted; for
+there were plenty of thistles, which indicates dry land; and store of
+fern, which is said to intimate deep land; and nettles, which show where
+lime hath been applied; and deep furrows in the most unlikely spots,
+which intimated that it had been cultivated in former days by the
+Peghts, as popular tradition bore. There was also enough of stones to
+keep the ground warm, according to the creed of some farmers, and great
+abundance of springs to render it cool and sappy, according to the
+theory of others. It was in vain that, acting alternately on these
+opinions, poor Triptolemus endeavoured to avail himself of the supposed
+capabilities of the soil. No kind of butter that might be churned could
+be made to stick upon his own bread, any more than on that of poor
+Tusser, whose Hundred Points of Good Husbandry, so useful to others of
+his day, were never to himself worth as many pennies.[22]
+
+In fact, excepting an hundred acres of infield, to which old Jasper had
+early seen the necessity of limiting his labours, there was not a
+corner of the farm fit for any thing but to break plough-graith, and
+kill cattle. And then, as for the part which was really tilled with some
+profit, the expense of the farming establishment of Triptolemus, and his
+disposition to experiment, soon got rid of any good arising from the
+cultivation of it. "The carles and the cart-avers," he confessed, with a
+sigh, speaking of his farm-servants and horses, "make it all, and the
+carles and cart-avers eat it all;" a conclusion which might sum up the
+year-book of many a gentleman farmer.
+
+Matters would have soon been brought to a close with Triptolemus in the
+present day. He would have got a bank-credit, manoeuvred with
+wind-bills, dashed out upon a large scale, and soon have seen his crop
+and stock sequestered by the Sheriff; but in those days a man could not
+ruin himself so easily. The whole Scottish tenantry stood upon the same
+level flat of poverty, so that it was extremely difficult to find any
+vantage ground, by climbing up to which a man might have an opportunity
+of actually breaking his neck with some eclat. They were pretty much in
+the situation of people, who, being totally without credit, may indeed
+suffer from indigence, but cannot possibly become bankrupt. Besides,
+notwithstanding the failure of Triptolemus's projects, there was to be
+balanced against the expenditure which they occasioned, all the savings
+which the extreme economy of his sister Barbara could effect; and in
+truth her exertions were wonderful. She might have realized, if any one
+could, the idea of the learned philosopher, who pronounced that sleeping
+was a fancy, and eating but a habit, and who appeared to the world to
+have renounced both, until it was unhappily discovered that he had an
+intrigue with the cook-maid of the family, who indemnified him for his
+privations by giving him private entrée to the pantry, and to a share of
+her own couch. But no such deceptions were practised by Barbara
+Yellowley. She was up early, and down late, and seemed, to her
+over-watched and over-tasked maidens, to be as _wakerife_ as the cat
+herself. Then, for eating, it appeared that the air was a banquet to
+her, and she would fain have made it so to her retinue. Her brother,
+who, besides being lazy in his person, was somewhat luxurious in his
+appetite, would willingly now and then have tasted a mouthful of animal
+food, were it but to know how his sheep were fed off; but a proposal to
+eat a child could not have startled Mistress Barbara more; and, being of
+a compliant and easy disposition, Triptolemus reconciled himself to the
+necessity of a perpetual Lent, too happy when he could get a scrap of
+butter to his oaten cake, or (as they lived on the banks of the Esk)
+escape the daily necessity of eating salmon, whether in or out of
+season, six days out of the seven.
+
+But although Mrs. Barbara brought faithfully to the joint stock all
+savings which her awful powers of economy accomplished to scrape
+together, and although the dower of their mother was by degrees
+expended, or nearly so, in aiding them upon extreme occasions, the term
+at length approached when it seemed impossible that they could sustain
+the conflict any longer against the evil star of Triptolemus, as he
+called it himself, or the natural result of his absurd speculations, as
+it was termed by others. Luckily at this sad crisis, a god jumped down
+to their relief out of a machine. In plain English, the noble lord, who
+owned their farm, arrived at his mansion-house in their neighbourhood,
+with his coach and six and his running footmen, in the full splendour
+of the seventeenth century.
+
+This person of quality was the son of the nobleman who had brought the
+ancient Jasper into the country from Yorkshire, and he was, like his
+father, a fanciful and scheming man.[23] He had schemed well for
+himself, however, amid the mutations of the time, having obtained, for a
+certain period of years, the administration of the remote islands of
+Orkney and Zetland, for payment of a certain rent, with the right of
+making the most of whatever was the property or revenue of the crown in
+these districts, under the title of Lord Chamberlain. Now, his lordship
+had become possessed with a notion, in itself a very true one, that much
+might be done to render this grant available, by improving the culture
+of the crown lands, both in Orkney and Zetland; and then having some
+acquaintance with our friend Triptolemus, he thought (rather less
+happily) that he might prove a person capable of furthering his schemes.
+He sent for him to the great Hallhouse, and was so much edified by the
+way in which our friend laid down the law upon every given subject
+relating to rural economy, that he lost no time in securing the
+co-operation of so valuable an assistant, the first step being to
+release him from his present unprofitable farm.
+
+The terms were arranged much to the mind of Triptolemus, who had already
+been taught, by many years' experience, a dark sort of notion, that
+without undervaluing or doubting for a moment his own skill, it would be
+quite as well that almost all the trouble and risk should be at the
+expense of his employer. Indeed, the hopes of advantage which he held
+out to his patron were so considerable, that the Lord Chamberlain
+dropped every idea of admitting his dependent into any share of the
+expected profits; for, rude as the arts of agriculture were in Scotland,
+they were far superior to those known and practised in the regions of
+Thule, and Triptolemus Yellowley conceived himself to be possessed of a
+degree of insight into these mysteries, far superior to what was
+possessed or practised even in the Mearns. The improvement, therefore,
+which was to be expected, would bear a double proportion, and the Lord
+Chamberlain was to reap all the profit, deducting a handsome salary for
+his steward Yellowley, together with the accommodation of a house and
+domestic farm, for the support of his family. Joy seized the heart of
+Mistress Barbara, at hearing this happy termination of what threatened
+to be so very bad an affair as the lease of Cauldacres.
+
+"If we cannot," she said, "provide for our own house, when all is coming
+in, and nothing going out, surely we must be worse than infidels!"
+
+Triptolemus was a busy man for some time, huffing and puffing, and
+eating and drinking in every changehouse, while he ordered and collected
+together proper implements of agriculture, to be used by the natives of
+these devoted islands, whose destinies were menaced with this formidable
+change. Singular tools these would seem, if presented before a modern
+agricultural society; but every thing is relative, nor could the heavy
+cartload of timber, called the old Scots plough, seem less strange to a
+Scottish farmer of this present day, than the corslets and casques of
+the soldiers of Cortes might seem to a regiment of our own army. Yet the
+latter conquered Mexico, and undoubtedly the former would have been a
+splendid improvement on the state of agriculture in Thule.
+
+We have never been able to learn why Triptolemus preferred fixing his
+residence in Zetland, to becoming an inhabitant of the Orkneys. Perhaps
+he thought the inhabitants of the latter Archipelago the more simple and
+docile of the two kindred tribes; or perhaps he considered the situation
+of the house and farm he himself was to occupy, (which was indeed a
+tolerable one,) as preferable to that which he had it in his power to
+have obtained upon Pomona (so the main island of the Orkneys is
+entitled). At Harfra, or, as it was sometimes called, Stourburgh, from
+the remains of a Pictish fort, which was almost close to the
+mansion-house, the factor settled himself, in the plenitude of his
+authority; determined to honour the name he bore by his exertions, in
+precept and example, to civilize the Zetlanders, and improve their very
+confined knowledge in the primary arts of human life.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[19] The cormorant; which may be seen frequently dashing in wild flight
+along the roosts and tides of Zetland, and yet more often drawn up in
+ranks on some ledge of rock, like a body of the Black Brunswickers in
+181.
+
+[20] _i. e._ Gossips.
+
+[21] Quadrupedumque putrem sonitu quatit ungula campum.
+
+[22] This is admitted by the English agriculturist:--
+
+ "My music since has been the plough,
+ Entangled with some care among;
+ The gain not great, the pain enough,
+ Hath made me sing another song."
+
+[23] GOVERNMENT OF ZETLAND.--At the period supposed, the Earls of Morton
+held the islands of Orkney and Zetland, originally granted in 1643,
+confirmed in 1707, and rendered absolute in 1742. This gave the family
+much property and influence, which they usually exercised by factors,
+named chamberlains. In 1766 this property was sold by the then Earl of
+Morton to Sir Lawrence Dundas, by whose son, Lord Dundas, it is now
+held.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+ The wind blew keen frae north and east;
+ It blew upon the floor.
+ Quo' our goodman to our goodwife,
+ "Get up and bar the door."
+
+ "My hand is in my housewife-skep,
+ Goodman, as ye may see;
+ If it shouldna be barr'd this hundred years,
+ It's no be barr'd for me!"
+
+ _Old Song._
+
+
+We can only hope that the gentle reader has not found the latter part of
+the last chapter extremely tedious; but, at any rate, his impatience
+will scarce equal that of young Mordaunt Mertoun, who, while the
+lightning came flash after flash, while the wind, veering and shifting
+from point to point, blew with all the fury of a hurricane, and while
+the rain was dashed against him in deluges, stood hammering, calling,
+and roaring at the door of the old Place of Harfra, impatient for
+admittance, and at a loss to conceive any position of existing
+circumstances, which could occasion the exclusion of a stranger,
+especially during such horrible weather. At length, finding his noise
+and vociferation were equally in vain, he fell back so far from the
+front of the house, as was necessary to enable him to reconnoitre the
+chimneys; and amidst "storm and shade," could discover, to the increase
+of his dismay, that though noon, then the dinner hour of these islands,
+was now nearly arrived, there was no smoke proceeding from the tunnels
+of the vents to give any note of preparation within.
+
+Mordaunt's wrathful impatience was now changed into sympathy and alarm;
+for, so long accustomed to the exuberant hospitality of the Zetland
+islands, he was immediately induced to suppose some strange and
+unaccountable disaster had befallen the family; and forthwith set
+himself to discover some place at which he could make forcible entry, in
+order to ascertain the situation of the inmates, as much as to obtain
+shelter from the still increasing storm. His present anxiety was,
+however, as much thrown away as his late clamorous importunities for
+admittance had been. Triptolemus and his sister had heard the whole
+alarm without, and had already had a sharp dispute on the propriety of
+opening the door.
+
+Mrs. Baby, as we have described her, was no willing renderer of the
+rites of hospitality. In their farm of Cauldacres, in the Mearns, she
+had been the dread and abhorrence of all gaberlunzie men, and travelling
+packmen, gipsies, long remembered beggars, and so forth; nor was there
+one of them so wily, as she used to boast, as could ever say they had
+heard the clink of her sneck. In Zetland, where the new settlers were
+yet strangers to the extreme honesty and simplicity of all classes,
+suspicion and fear joined with frugality in her desire to exclude all
+wandering guests of uncertain character; and the second of these motives
+had its effect on Triptolemus himself, who, though neither suspicious
+nor penurious, knew good people were scarce, good farmers scarcer, and
+had a reasonable share of that wisdom which looks towards
+self-preservation as the first law of nature. These hints may serve as
+a commentary on the following dialogue which took place betwixt the
+brother and sister.
+
+"Now, good be gracious to us," said Triptolemus, as he sat thumbing his
+old school-copy of Virgil, "here is a pure day, for the bear seed!--Well
+spoke the wise Mantuan--_ventis surgentibus_--and then the groans of the
+mountains, and the long-resounding shores--but where's the woods, Baby?
+tell me, I say, where we shall find the _nemorum murmur_, sister Baby,
+in these new seats of ours?"
+
+"What's your foolish will?" said Baby, popping her head from out of a
+dark recess in the kitchen, where she was busy about some nameless deed
+of housewifery.
+
+Her brother, who had addressed himself to her more from habit than
+intention, no sooner saw her bleak red nose, keen grey eyes, with the
+sharp features thereunto conforming, shaded by the flaps of the loose
+_toy_ which depended on each side of her eager face, than he bethought
+himself that his query was likely to find little acceptation from her,
+and therefore stood another volley before he would resume the topic.
+
+"I say, Mr. Yellowley," said sister Baby, coming into the middle of the
+room, "what for are ye crying on me, and me in the midst of my
+housewifeskep?"
+
+"Nay, for nothing at all, Baby," answered Triptolemus, "saving that I
+was saying to myself, that here we had the sea, and the wind, and the
+rain, sufficient enough, but where's the wood? where's the wood, Baby,
+answer me that?"
+
+"The wood?" replied Baby--"Were I no to take better care of the wood
+than you, brother, there would soon be no more wood about the town than
+the barber's block that's on your own shoulders, Triptolemus. If ye be
+thinking of the wreck-wood that the callants brought in yesterday, there
+was six ounces of it gaed to boil your parritch this morning; though, I
+trow, a carefu' man wad have ta'en drammock, if breakfast he behoved to
+have, rather than waste baith meltith and fuel in the same morning."
+
+"That is to say, Baby," replied Triptolemus, who was somewhat of a dry
+joker in his way, "that when we have fire we are not to have food, and
+when we have food we are not to have fire, these being too great
+blessings to enjoy both in the same day! Good luck, you do not propose
+we should starve with cold and starve with hunger _unico contextu_. But,
+to tell you the truth, I could never away with raw oatmeal, slockened
+with water, in all my life. Call it drammock, or crowdie, or just what
+ye list, my vivers must thole fire and water."
+
+"The mair gowk you," said Baby; "can ye not make your brose on the
+Sunday, and sup them cauld on the Monday, since ye're sae dainty? Mony
+is the fairer face than yours that has licked the lip after such a
+cogfu'."
+
+"Mercy on us, sister!" said Triptolemus; "at this rate, it's a finished
+field with me--I must unyoke the pleugh, and lie down to wait for the
+dead-thraw. Here is that in this house wad hold all Zetland in meal for
+a twelvemonth, and ye grudge a cogfu' of warm parritch to me, that has
+sic a charge!"
+
+"Whisht--haud your silly clavering tongue!" said Baby, looking round
+with apprehension--"ye are a wise man to speak of what is in the house,
+and a fitting man to have the charge of it!--Hark, as I live by bread,
+I hear a tapping at the outer yett!"
+
+"Go and open it then, Baby," said her brother, glad at any thing that
+promised to interrupt the dispute.
+
+"Go and open it, said he!" echoed Baby, half angry, half frightened, and
+half triumphant at the superiority of her understanding over that of her
+brother--"Go and open it, said he, indeed!--is it to lend robbers a
+chance to take all that is in the house?"
+
+"Robbers!" echoed Triptolemus, in his turn; "there are no more robbers
+in this country than there are lambs at Yule. I tell you, as I have told
+you an hundred times, there are no Highlandmen to harry us here. This is
+a land of quiet and honesty. _O fortunati nimium!_"
+
+"And what good is Saint Rinian to do ye, Tolimus?" said his sister,
+mistaking the quotation for a Catholic invocation. "Besides, if there be
+no Highlandmen, there may be as bad. I saw sax or seven as ill-looking
+chields gang past the Place yesterday, as ever came frae beyont
+Clochna-ben; ill-fa'red tools they had in their hands, whaaling knives
+they ca'ed them, but they looked as like dirks and whingers as ae bit
+airn can look like anither. There is nae honest men carry siccan tools."
+
+Here the knocking and shouts of Mordaunt were very audible betwixt every
+swell of the horrible blast which was careering without. The brother and
+sister looked at each other in real perplexity and fear. "If they have
+heard of the siller," said Baby, her very nose changing with terror from
+red to blue, "we are but gane folk!"
+
+"Who speaks now, when they should hold their tongue?" said Triptolemus.
+"Go to the shot-window instantly, and see how many there are of them,
+while I load the old Spanish-barrelled duck-gun--go as if you were
+stepping on new-laid eggs."
+
+Baby crept to the window, and reported that she saw only "one young
+chield, clattering and roaring as gin he were daft. How many there might
+be out of sight, she could not say."
+
+"Out of sight!--nonsense," said Triptolemus, laying aside the ramrod
+with which he was loading the piece, with a trembling hand. "I will
+warrant them out of sight and hearing both--this is some poor fellow
+catched in the tempest, wants the shelter of our roof, and a little
+refreshment. Open the door, Baby, it's a Christian deed."
+
+"But is it a Christian deed of him to come in at the window, then?" said
+Baby, setting up a most doleful shriek, as Mordaunt Mertoun, who had
+forced open one of the windows, leaped down into the apartment, dripping
+with water like a river god. Triptolemus, in great tribulation,
+presented the gun which he had not yet loaded, while the intruder
+exclaimed, "Hold, hold--what the devil mean you by keeping your doors
+bolted in weather like this, and levelling your gun at folk's heads as
+you would at a sealgh's?"
+
+"And who are you, friend, and what want you?" said Triptolemus, lowering
+the but of his gun to the floor as he spoke, and so recovering his arms.
+
+"What do I want!" said Mordaunt; "I want every thing--I want meat,
+drink, and fire, a bed for the night, and a sheltie for to-morrow
+morning to carry me to Jarlshof."
+
+"And ye said there were nae caterans or sorners here?" said Baby to the
+agriculturist, reproachfully. "Heard ye ever a breekless loon frae
+Lochaber tell his mind and his errand mair deftly?--Come, come, friend,"
+she added, addressing herself to Mordaunt, "put up your pipes and gang
+your gate; this is the house of his lordship's factor, and no place of
+reset for thiggers or sorners."
+
+Mordaunt laughed in her face at the simplicity of the request. "Leave
+built walls," he said, "and in such a tempest as this? What take you me
+for?--a gannet or a scart do you think I am, that your clapping your
+hands and skirling at me like a madwoman, should drive me from the
+shelter into the storm?"
+
+"And so you propose, young man," said Triptolemus, gravely, "to stay in
+my house, _volens nolens_--that is, whether we will or no?"
+
+"Will!" said Mordaunt; "what right have you to will any thing about it?
+Do you not hear the thunder? Do you not hear the rain? Do you not see
+the lightning? And do you not know this is the only house within I wot
+not how many miles? Come, my good master and dame, this may be Scottish
+jesting, but it sounds strange in Zetland ears. You have let out the
+fire, too, and my teeth are dancing a jig in my head with cold; but I'll
+soon put that to rights."
+
+He seized the fire-tongs, raked together the embers upon the hearth,
+broke up into life the gathering-peat, which the hostess had calculated
+should have preserved the seeds of fire, without giving them forth, for
+many hours; then casting his eye round, saw in a corner the stock of
+drift-wood, which Mistress Baby had served forth by ounces, and
+transferred two or three logs of it at once to the hearth, which,
+conscious of such unwonted supply, began to transmit to the chimney
+such a smoke as had not issued from the Place of Harfra for many a day.
+
+While their uninvited guest was thus making himself at home, Baby kept
+edging and jogging the factor to turn out the intruder. But for this
+undertaking, Triptolemus Yellowley felt neither courage nor zeal, nor
+did circumstances seem at all to warrant the favourable conclusion of
+any fray into which he might enter with the young stranger. The sinewy
+limbs and graceful form of Mordaunt Mertoun were seen to great advantage
+in his simple sea-dress; and with his dark sparkling eye, finely formed
+head, animated features, close curled dark hair, and bold, free looks,
+the stranger formed a very strong contrast with the host on whom he had
+intruded himself. Triptolemus was a short, clumsy, duck-legged disciple
+of Ceres, whose bottle-nose, turned up and handsomely coppered at the
+extremity, seemed to intimate something of an occasional treaty with
+Bacchus. It was like to be no equal mellay betwixt persons of such
+unequal form and strength; and the difference betwixt twenty and fifty
+years was nothing in favour of the weaker party. Besides, the factor was
+an honest good-natured fellow at bottom, and being soon satisfied that
+his guest had no other views than those of obtaining refuge from the
+storm, it would, despite his sister's instigations, have been his last
+act to deny a boon so reasonable and necessary to a youth whose exterior
+was so prepossessing. He stood, therefore, considering how he could most
+gracefully glide into the character of the hospitable landlord, out of
+that of the churlish defender of his domestic castle, against an
+unauthorized intrusion, when Baby, who had stood appalled at the extreme
+familiarity of the stranger's address and demeanour, now spoke up for
+herself.
+
+"My troth, lad," said she to Mordaunt, "ye are no blate, to light on at
+that rate, and the best of wood, too--nane of your sharney peats, but
+good aik timber, nae less maun serve ye!"
+
+"You come lightly by it, dame," said Mordaunt, carelessly; "and you
+should not grudge to the fire what the sea gives you for nothing. These
+good ribs of oak did their last duty upon earth and ocean, when they
+could hold no longer together under the brave hearts that manned the
+bark."
+
+"And that's true, too," said the old woman, softening--"this maun be
+awsome weather by sea. Sit down and warm ye, since the sticks are
+a-low."
+
+"Ay, ay," said Triptolemus, "it is a pleasure to see siccan a bonny
+bleeze. I havena seen the like o't since I left Cauldacres."
+
+"And shallna see the like o't again in a hurry," said Baby, "unless the
+house take fire, or there suld be a coal-heugh found out."
+
+"And wherefore should not there be a coal-heugh found out?" said the
+factor, triumphantly--"I say, wherefore should not a coal-heugh be found
+out in Zetland as well as in Fife, now that the Chamberlain has a
+far-sighted and discreet man upon the spot to make the necessary
+perquisitions? They are baith fishing-stations, I trow?"
+
+"I tell you what it is, Tolemus Yellowley," answered his sister, who had
+practical reasons to fear her brother's opening upon any false scent,
+"if you promise my Lord sae mony of these bonnie-wallies, we'll no be
+weel hafted here before we are found out and set a-trotting again. If
+ane was to speak to ye about a gold mine, I ken weel wha would promise
+he suld have Portugal pieces clinking in his pouch before the year gaed
+by."
+
+"And why suld I not?" said Triptolemus--"maybe your head does not know
+there is a land in Orkney called Ophir, or something very like it; and
+wherefore might not Solomon, the wise King of the Jews, have sent
+thither his ships and his servants for four hundred and fifty talents? I
+trow he knew best where to go or send, and I hope you believe in your
+Bible, Baby?"
+
+Baby was silenced by an appeal to Scripture, however _mal à propos_, and
+only answered by an inarticulate _humph_ of incredulity or scorn, while
+her brother went on addressing Mordaunt.--"Yes, you shall all of you see
+what a change shall coin introduce, even into such an unpropitious
+country as yours. Ye have not heard of copper, I warrant, nor of
+iron-stone, in these islands, neither?" Mordaunt said he had heard there
+was copper near the Cliffs of Konigsburgh. "Ay, and a copper scum is
+found on the Loch of Swana, too, young man. But the youngest of you,
+doubtless, thinks himself a match for such as I am!"
+
+Baby, who during all this while had been closely and accurately
+reconnoitring the youth's person, now interposed in a manner by her
+brother totally unexpected. "Ye had mair need, Mr. Yellowley, to give
+the young man some dry clothes, and to see about getting something for
+him to eat, than to sit there bleezing away with your lang tales, as if
+the weather were not windy enow without your help; and maybe the lad
+would drink some _bland_, or sic-like, if ye had the grace to ask him."
+
+While Triptolemus looked astonished at such a proposal, considering the
+quarter it came from, Mordaunt answered, he "should be very glad to
+have dry clothes, but begged to be excused from drinking until he had
+eaten somewhat."
+
+Triptolemus accordingly conducted him into another apartment, and
+accommodating him with a change of dress, left him to his arrangements,
+while he himself returned to the kitchen, much puzzled to account for
+his sister's unusual fit of hospitality. "She must be _fey_,"[24] he
+said, "and in that case has not long to live, and though I fall heir to
+her tocher-good, I am sorry for it; for she has held the house-gear well
+together--drawn the girth over tight it may be now and then, but the
+saddle sits the better."
+
+When Triptolemus returned to the kitchen, he found his suspicions
+confirmed; for his sister was in the desperate act of consigning to the
+pot a smoked goose, which, with others of the same tribe, had long hung
+in the large chimney, muttering to herself at the same time,--"It maun
+be eaten sune or syne, and what for no by the puir callant?"
+
+"What is this of it, sister?" said Triptolemus. "You have on the girdle
+and the pot at ance. What day is this wi' you?"
+
+"E'en such a day as the Israelites had beside the flesh-pots of Egypt,
+billie Triptolemus; but ye little ken wha ye have in your house this
+blessed day."
+
+"Troth, and little do I ken," said Triptolemus, "as little as I would
+ken the naig I never saw before. I would take the lad for a jagger,[25]
+but he has rather ower good havings, and he has no pack."
+
+"Ye ken as little as ane of your ain bits o' nowt, man," retorted sister
+Baby; "if ye ken na him, do ye ken Tronda Dronsdaughter?"
+
+"Tronda Dronsdaughter!" echoed Triptolemus--"how should I but ken her,
+when I pay her twal pennies Scots by the day, for working in the house
+here? I trow she works as if the things burned her fingers. I had better
+give a Scots lass a groat of English siller."
+
+"And that's the maist sensible word ye have said this blessed
+morning.--Weel, but Tronda kens this lad weel, and she has often spoke
+to me about him. They call his father the Silent Man of Sumburgh, and
+they say he's uncanny."
+
+"Hout, hout--nonsense, nonsense--they are aye at sic trash as that,"
+said the brother, "when you want a day's wark out of them--they have
+stepped ower the tangs, or they have met an uncanny body, or they have
+turned about the boat against the sun, and then there's nought to be
+done that day."
+
+"Weel, weel, brother, ye are so wise," said Baby, "because ye knapped
+Latin at Saint Andrews; and can your lair tell me, then, what the lad
+has round his halse?"
+
+"A Barcelona napkin, as wet as a dishclout, and I have just lent him one
+of my own overlays," said Triptolemus.
+
+"A Barcelona napkin!" said Baby, elevating her voice, and then suddenly
+lowering it, as from apprehension of being overheard--"I say a gold
+chain!"
+
+"A gold chain!" said Triptolemus.
+
+"In troth is it, hinny; and how like you that? The folk say here, as
+Tronda tells me, that the King of the Drows gave it to his father, the
+Silent Man of Sumburgh."
+
+"I wish you would speak sense, or be the silent woman," said
+Triptolemus. "The upshot of it all is, then, that this lad is the rich
+stranger's son, and that you are giving him the goose you were to keep
+till Michaelmas!"
+
+"Troth, brother, we maun do something for God's sake, and to make
+friends; and the lad," added Baby, (for even she was not altogether
+above the prejudices of her sex in favour of outward form,) "the lad has
+a fair face of his ain."
+
+"Ye would have let mony a fair face," said Triptolemus, "pass the door
+pining, if it had not been for the gold chain."
+
+"Nae doubt, nae doubt," replied Barbara; "ye wadna have me waste our
+substance on every thigger or sorner that has the luck to come by the
+door in a wet day? But this lad has a fair and a wide name in the
+country, and Tronda says he is to be married to a daughter of the rich
+Udaller, Magnus Troil, and the marriage-day is to be fixed whenever he
+makes choice (set him up) between the twa lasses; and so it wad be as
+much as our good name is worth, and our quiet forby, to let him sit
+unserved, although he does come unsent for."
+
+"The best reason in life," said Triptolemus, "for letting a man into a
+house is, that you dare not bid him go by. However, since there is a man
+of quality amongst them, I will let him know whom he has to do with, in
+my person." Then advancing to the door, he exclaimed, "_Heus tibi,
+Dave!_"
+
+"_Adsum_," answered the youth, entering the apartment.
+
+"Hem!" said the erudite Triptolemus, "not altogether deficient in his
+humanities, I see. I will try him further.--Canst thou aught of
+husbandry, young gentleman?"
+
+"Troth, sir, not I," answered Mordaunt; "I have been trained to plough
+upon the sea, and to reap upon the crag."
+
+"Plough the sea!" said Triptolemus; "that's a furrow requires small
+harrowing; and for your harvest on the crag, I suppose you mean these
+_scowries_, or whatever you call them. It is a sort of ingathering which
+the Ranzelman should stop by the law; nothing more likely to break an
+honest man's bones. I profess I cannot see the pleasure men propose by
+dangling in a rope's-end betwixt earth and heaven. In my case, I had as
+lief the other end of the rope were fastened to the gibbet; I should be
+sure of not falling, at least."
+
+"Now, I would only advise you to try it," replied Mordaunt. "Trust me,
+the world has few grander sensations than when one is perched in midair
+between a high-browed cliff and a roaring ocean, the rope by which you
+are sustained seeming scarce stronger than a silken thread, and the
+stone on which you have one foot steadied, affording such a breadth as
+the kittywake might rest upon--to feel and know all this, with the full
+confidence that your own agility of limb, and strength of head, can
+bring you as safe off as if you had the wing of the gosshawk--this is
+indeed being almost independent of the earth you tread on!"
+
+Triptolemus stared at this enthusiastic description of an amusement
+which had so few charms for him; and his sister, looking at the glancing
+eye and elevated bearing of the young adventurer, answered, by
+ejaculating, "My certie, lad, but ye are a brave chield!"
+
+"A brave chield?" returned Yellowley,--"I say a brave goose, to be
+flichtering and fleeing in the wind when he might abide upon _terra
+firma_! But come, here's a goose that is more to the purpose, when once
+it is well boiled. Get us trenchers and salt, Baby--but in truth it will
+prove salt enough--a tasty morsel it is; but I think the Zetlanders be
+the only folk in the world that think of running such risks to catch
+geese, and then boiling them when they have done."
+
+"To be sure," replied his sister, (it was the only word they had agreed
+in that day,) "it would be an unco thing to bid ony gudewife in Angus or
+a' the Mearns boil a goose, while there was sic things as spits in the
+warld.--But wha's this neist!" she added, looking towards the entrance
+with great indignation. "My certie, open doors, and dogs come in--and
+wha opened the door to him?"
+
+"I did, to be sure," replied Mordaunt; "you would not have a poor devil
+stand beating your deaf door-cheeks in weather like this?--Here goes
+something, though, to help the fire," he added, drawing out the sliding
+bar of oak with which the door had been secured, and throwing it on the
+hearth, whence it was snatched by Dame Baby in great wrath, she
+exclaiming at the same time,--
+
+"It's sea-borne timber, as there's little else here, and he dings it
+about as if it were a fir-clog!--And who be you, an it please you?" she
+added, turning to the stranger,--"a very hallanshaker loon, as ever
+crossed my twa een!"
+
+"I am a jagger, if it like your ladyship," replied the uninvited guest,
+a stout vulgar, little man, who had indeed the humble appearance of a
+pedlar, called _jagger_ in these islands--"never travelled in a waur
+day, or was more willing to get to harbourage.--Heaven be praised for
+fire and house-room!"
+
+So saying, he drew a stool to the fire, and sat down without further
+ceremony. Dame Baby stared "wild as grey gosshawk," and was meditating
+how to express her indignation in something warmer than words, for which
+the boiling pot seemed to offer a convenient hint, when an old
+half-starved serving-woman--the Tronda already mentioned--the sharer of
+Barbara's domestic cares, who had been as yet in some remote corner of
+the mansion, now hobbled into the room, and broke out into exclamations
+which indicated some new cause of alarm.
+
+"O master!" and "O mistress!" were the only sounds she could for some
+time articulate, and then followed them up with, "The best in the
+house--the best in the house--set a' on the board, and a' will be little
+aneugh--There is auld Norna of Fitful-head, the most fearful woman in
+all the isles!"
+
+"Where can she have been wandering?" said Mordaunt, not without some
+apparent sympathy with the surprise, if not with the alarm, of the old
+domestic; "but it is needless to ask--the worse the weather, the more
+likely is she to be a traveller."
+
+"What new tramper is this?" echoed the distracted Baby, whom the quick
+succession of guests had driven wellnigh crazy with vexation. "I'll soon
+settle her wandering, I sall warrant, if my brother has but the saul of
+a man in him, or if there be a pair of jougs at Scalloway!"
+
+"The iron was never forged on stithy that would hauld her," said the old
+maid-servant. "She comes--she comes--God's sake speak her fair and
+canny, or we will have a ravelled hasp on the yarn-windles!"
+
+As she spoke, a woman, tall enough almost to touch the top of the door
+with her cap, stepped into the room, signing the cross as she entered,
+and pronouncing, with a solemn voice, "The blessing of God and Saint
+Ronald on the open door, and their broad malison and mine upon
+close-handed churls!"
+
+"And wha are ye, that are sae bauld wi' your blessing and banning in
+other folk's houses? What kind of country is this, that folk cannot sit
+quiet for an hour, and serve Heaven, and keep their bit gear thegither,
+without gangrel men and women coming thigging and sorning ane after
+another, like a string of wild-geese?"
+
+This speech, the understanding reader will easily saddle on Mistress
+Baby, and what effects it might have produced on the last stranger, can
+only be matter of conjecture; for the old servant and Mordaunt applied
+themselves at once to the party addressed, in order to deprecate her
+resentment; the former speaking to her some words of Norse, in a tone of
+intercession, and Mordaunt saying in English, "They are strangers,
+Norna, and know not your name or qualities; they are unacquainted, too,
+with the ways of this country, and therefore we must hold them excused
+for their lack of hospitality."
+
+"I lack no hospitality, young man," said Triptolemus, "_miseris
+succurrere disco_--the goose that was destined to roost in the chimney
+till Michaelmas, is boiling in the pot for you; but if we had twenty
+geese, I see we are like to find mouths to eat them every feather--this
+must be amended."
+
+"What must be amended, sordid slave?" said the stranger Norna, turning
+at once upon him with an emphasis that made him start--"_What_ must be
+amended? Bring hither, if thou wilt, thy new-fangled coulters, spades,
+and harrows, alter the implements of our fathers from the ploughshare to
+the mouse-trap; but know thou art in the land that was won of old by the
+flaxen-haired Kempions of the North, and leave us their hospitality at
+least, to show we come of what was once noble and generous. I say to you
+beware--while Norna looks forth at the measureless waters, from the
+crest of Fitful-head, something is yet left that resembles power of
+defence. If the men of Thule have ceased to be champions, and to spread
+the banquet for the raven, the women have not forgotten the arts that
+lifted them of yore into queens and prophetesses."
+
+The woman who pronounced this singular tirade, was as striking in
+appearance as extravagantly lofty in her pretensions and in her
+language. She might well have represented on the stage, so far as
+features, voice, and stature, were concerned, the Bonduca or Boadicea of
+the Britons, or the sage Velleda, Aurinia, or any other fated Pythoness,
+who ever led to battle a tribe of the ancient Goths. Her features were
+high and well formed, and would have been handsome, but for the ravages
+of time and the effects of exposure to the severe weather of her
+country. Age, and perhaps sorrow, had quenched, in some degree, the fire
+of a dark-blue eye, whose hue almost approached to black, and had
+sprinkled snow on such parts of her tresses as had escaped from under
+her cap, and were dishevelled by the rigour of the storm. Her upper
+garment, which dropped with water, was of a coarse dark-coloured stuff,
+called wadmaal, then much used in the Zetland islands, as also in
+Iceland and Norway. But as she threw this cloak back from her
+shoulders, a short jacket, of dark-blue velvet, stamped with figures,
+became visible, and the vest, which corresponded to it, was of crimson
+colour, and embroidered with tarnished silver. Her girdle was plated
+with silver ornaments, cut into the shape of planetary signs--her blue
+apron was embroidered with similar devices, and covered a petticoat of
+crimson cloth. Strong thick enduring shoes, of the half-dressed leather
+of the country, were tied with straps like those of the Roman buskins,
+over her scarlet stockings. She wore in her belt an ambiguous-looking
+weapon, which might pass for a sacrificing knife, or dagger, as the
+imagination of the spectator chose to assign to the wearer the character
+of a priestess or of a sorceress. In her hand she held a staff, squared
+on all sides, and engraved with Runic characters and figures, forming
+one of those portable and perpetual calendars which were used among the
+ancient natives of Scandinavia, and which, to a superstitious eye, might
+have passed for a divining rod.
+
+Such were the appearance, features, and attire, of Norna of the
+Fitful-head, upon whom many of the inhabitants of the island looked with
+observance, many with fear, and almost all with a sort of veneration.
+Less pregnant circumstances of suspicion would, in any other part of
+Scotland, have exposed her to the investigation of those cruel
+inquisitors, who were then often invested with the delegated authority
+of the Privy Council, for the purpose of persecuting, torturing, and
+finally consigning to the flames, those who were accused of witchcraft
+or sorcery. But superstitions of this nature pass through two stages ere
+they become entirely obsolete. Those supposed to be possessed of
+supernatural powers, are venerated in the earlier stages of society. As
+religion and knowledge increase, they are first held in hatred and
+horror, and are finally regarded as impostors. Scotland was in the
+second state--the fear of witchcraft was great, and the hatred against
+those suspected of it intense. Zetland was as yet a little world by
+itself, where, among the lower and ruder classes, so much of the ancient
+northern superstition remained, as cherished the original veneration for
+those affecting supernatural knowledge, and power over the elements,
+which made a constituent part of the ancient Scandinavian creed. At
+least if the natives of Thule admitted that one class of magicians
+performed their feats by their alliance with Satan, they devoutly
+believed that others dealt with spirits of a different and less odious
+class--the ancient Dwarfs, called, in Zetland, Trows, or Drows, the
+modern fairies, and so forth.
+
+Among those who were supposed to be in league with disembodied spirits,
+this Norna, descended from, and representative of, a family, which had
+long pretended to such gifts, was so eminent, that the name assigned to
+her, which signifies one of those fatal sisters who weave the web of
+human fate, had been conferred in honour of her supernatural powers. The
+name by which she had been actually christened was carefully concealed
+by herself and her parents; for to its discovery they superstitiously
+annexed some fatal consequences. In those times, the doubt only
+occurred, whether her supposed powers were acquired by lawful means. In
+our days, it would have been questioned whether she was an impostor, or
+whether her imagination was so deeply impressed with the mysteries of
+her supposed art, that she might be in some degree a believer in her
+own pretensions to supernatural knowledge. Certain it is, that she
+performed her part with such undoubting confidence, and such striking
+dignity of look and action, and evinced, at the same time, such strength
+of language, and energy of purpose, that it would have been difficult
+for the greatest sceptic to have doubted the reality of her enthusiasm,
+though he might smile at the pretensions to which it gave rise.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[24] When a person changes his condition suddenly, as when a miser
+becomes liberal, or a churl good-humoured, he is said, in Scotch, to be
+_fey_; that is, predestined to speedy death, of which such mutations of
+humour are received as a sure indication.
+
+[25] A pedlar.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+ ----If, by your art, you have
+ Put the wild waters in this roar, allay them.
+
+ _Tempest._
+
+
+The storm had somewhat relaxed its rigour just before the entrance of
+Norna, otherwise she must have found it impossible to travel during the
+extremity of its fury. But she had hardly added herself so unexpectedly
+to the party whom chance had assembled at the dwelling of Triptolemus
+Yellowley, when the tempest suddenly resumed its former vehemence, and
+raged around the building with a fury which made the inmates insensible
+to any thing except the risk that the old mansion was about to fall
+above their heads.
+
+Mistress Baby gave vent to her fears in loud exclamations of "The Lord
+guide us--this is surely the last day--what kind of a country of
+guisards and gyre-carlines is this!--and you, ye fool carle," she added,
+turning on her brother, (for all her passions had a touch of acidity in
+them,) "to quit the bonny Mearns land to come here, where there is
+naething but sturdy beggars and gaberlunzies within ane's house, and
+Heaven's anger on the outside on't!"
+
+"I tell you, sister Baby," answered the insulted agriculturist, "that
+all shall be reformed and amended,--excepting," he added, betwixt his
+teeth, "the scaulding humours of an ill-natured jaud, that can add
+bitterness to the very storm!"
+
+The old domestic and the pedlar meanwhile exhausted themselves in
+entreaties to Norna, of which, as they were couched in the Norse
+language, the master of the house understood nothing.
+
+She listened to them with a haughty and unmoved air, and replied at
+length aloud, and in English--"I will not. What if this house be strewed
+in ruins before morning--where would be the world's want in the crazed
+projector, and the niggardly pinch-commons, by which it is inhabited?
+They will needs come to reform Zetland customs, let them try how they
+like a Zetland storm.--You that would not perish, quit this house!"
+
+The pedlar seized on his little knapsack, and began hastily to brace it
+on his back; the old maid-servant cast her cloak about her shoulders,
+and both seemed to be in the act of leaving the house as fast as they
+could.
+
+Triptolemus Yellowley, somewhat commoved by these appearances, asked
+Mordaunt, with a voice which faltered with apprehension, whether he
+thought there was any, that is, so very much danger?
+
+"I cannot tell," answered the youth, "I have scarce ever seen such a
+storm. Norna can tell us better than any one when it will abate; for no
+one in these islands can judge of the weather like her."
+
+"And is that all thou thinkest Norna can do?" said the sibyl; "thou
+shalt know her powers are not bounded within such a narrow space. Hear
+me, Mordaunt, youth of a foreign land, but of a friendly heart--Dost
+thou quit this doomed mansion with those who now prepare to leave it?"
+
+"I do not--I will not, Norna," replied Mordaunt; "I know not your motive
+for desiring me to remove, and I will not leave, upon these dark
+threats, the house in which I have been kindly received in such a
+tempest as this. If the owners are unaccustomed to our practice of
+unlimited hospitality, I am the more obliged to them that they have
+relaxed their usages, and opened their doors in my behalf."
+
+"He is a brave lad," said Mistress Baby, whose superstitious feelings
+had been daunted by the threats of the supposed sorceress, and who,
+amidst her eager, narrow, and repining disposition, had, like all who
+possess marked character, some sparks of higher feeling, which made her
+sympathize with generous sentiments, though she thought it too expensive
+to entertain them at her own cost--"He is a brave lad," she again
+repeated, "and worthy of ten geese, if I had them to boil for him, or
+roast either. I'll warrant him a gentleman's son, and no churl's blood."
+
+"Hear me, young Mordaunt," said Norna, "and depart from this house. Fate
+has high views on you--you shall not remain in this hovel to be crushed
+amid its worthless ruins, with the relics of its more worthless
+inhabitants, whose life is as little to the world as the vegetation of
+the house-leek, which now grows on their thatch, and which shall soon be
+crushed amongst their mangled limbs."
+
+"I--I--I will go forth," said Yellowley, who, despite of his bearing
+himself scholarly and wisely, was beginning to be terrified for the
+issue of the adventure; for the house was old, and the walls rocked
+formidably to the blast.
+
+"To what purpose?" said his sister. "I trust the Prince of the power of
+the air has not yet such-like power over those that are made in God's
+image, that a good house should fall about our heads, because a randy
+quean" (here she darted a fierce glance at the Pythoness) "should boast
+us with her glamour, as if we were sae mony dogs to crouch at her
+bidding!"
+
+"I was only wanting," said Triptolemus, ashamed of his motion, "to look
+at the bear-braird, which must be sair laid wi' this tempest; but if
+this honest woman like to bide wi' us, I think it were best to let us a'
+sit doun canny thegither, till it's working weather again."
+
+"Honest woman!" echoed Baby--"Foul warlock thief!--Aroint ye, ye
+limmer!" she added, addressing Norna directly; "out of an honest house,
+or, shame fa' me, but I'll take the bittle[26] to you!"
+
+Norna cast on her a look of supreme contempt; then, stepping to the
+window, seemed engaged in deep contemplation of the heavens, while the
+old maid-servant, Tronda, drawing close to her mistress, implored, for
+the sake of all that was dear to man or woman, "Do not provoke Norna of
+Fitful-head! You have no sic woman on the mainland of Scotland--she can
+ride on one of these clouds as easily as man ever rode on a sheltie."
+
+"I shall live to see her ride on the reek of a fat tar-barrel," said
+Mistress Baby; "and that will be a fit pacing palfrey for her."
+
+Again Norna regarded the enraged Mrs. Baby Yellowley with a look of that
+unutterable scorn which her haughty features could so well express, and
+moving to the window which looked to the north-west, from which quarter
+the gale seemed at present to blow, she stood for some time with her
+arms crossed, looking out upon the leaden-coloured sky, obscured as it
+was by the thick drift, which, coming on in successive gusts of tempest,
+left ever and anon sad and dreary intervals of expectation betwixt the
+dying and the reviving blast.
+
+Norna regarded this war of the elements as one to whom their strife was
+familiar; yet the stern serenity of her features had in it a cast of
+awe, and at the same time of authority, as the cabalist may be supposed
+to look upon the spirit he has evoked, and which, though he knows how to
+subject him to his spell, bears still an aspect appalling to flesh and
+blood. The attendants stood by in different attitudes, expressive of
+their various feelings. Mordaunt, though not indifferent to the risk in
+which they stood, was more curious than alarmed. He had heard of Norna's
+alleged power over the elements, and now expected an opportunity of
+judging for himself of its reality. Triptolemus Yellowley was confounded
+at what seemed to be far beyond the bounds of his philosophy; and, if
+the truth must be spoken, the worthy agriculturist was greatly more
+frightened than inquisitive. His sister was not in the least curious on
+the subject; but it was difficult to say whether anger or fear
+predominated in her sharp eyes and thin compressed lips. The pedlar and
+old Tronda, confident that the house would never fall while the
+redoubted Norna was beneath its roof, held themselves ready for a start
+the instant she should take her departure.
+
+Having looked on the sky for some time in a fixed attitude, and with the
+most profound silence, Norna at once, yet with a slow and elevated
+gesture, extended her staff of black oak towards that part of the
+heavens from which the blast came hardest, and in the midst of its fury
+chanted a Norwegian invocation, still preserved in the Island of Uist,
+under the name of the Song of the Reimkennar, though some call it the
+Song of the Tempest. The following is a free translation, it being
+impossible to render literally many of the elliptical and metaphorical
+terms of expression, peculiar to the ancient Northern poetry:--
+
+
+1.
+
+ "Stern eagle of the far north-west,
+ Thou that bearest in thy grasp the thunderbolt,
+ Thou whose rushing pinions stir ocean to madness,
+ Thou the destroyer of herds, thou the scatterer of navies,
+ Thou the breaker down of towers,
+ Amidst the scream of thy rage,
+ Amidst the rushing of thy onward wings,
+ Though thy scream be loud as the cry of a perishing nation,
+ Though the rushing of thy wings be like the roar of ten thousand waves,
+ Yet hear, in thine ire and thy haste,
+ Hear thou the voice of the Reim-kennar.
+
+
+2.
+
+ "Thou hast met the pine-trees of Drontheim,
+ Their dark-green heads lie prostrate beside their uprooted stems;
+ Thou hast met the rider of the ocean,
+ The tall, the strong bark of the fearless rover,
+ And she has struck to thee the topsail
+ That she had not veiled to a royal armada;
+ Thou hast met the tower that hears its crest among the clouds,
+ The battled massive tower of the Jarl of former days,
+ And the cope-stone of the turret
+ Is lying upon its hospitable hearth;
+ But thou too shalt stoop, proud compeller of clouds,
+ When thou hearest the voice of the Reim-kennar.
+
+
+3.
+
+ "There are verses that can stop the stag in the forest,
+ Ay, and when the dark-coloured dog is opening on his track;
+ There are verses can make the wild hawk pause on the wing,
+ Like the falcon that wears the hood and the jesses,
+ And who knows the shrill whistle of the fowler.
+ Thou who canst mock at the scream of the drowning mariner,
+ And the crash of the ravaged forest,
+ And the groan of the overwhelmed crowds,
+ When the church hath fallen in the moment of prayer,
+ There are sounds which thou also must list,
+ When they are chanted by the voice of the Reim-kennar.
+
+
+4.
+
+ "Enough of woe hast thou wrought on the ocean,
+ The widows wring their hands on the beach;
+ Enough of woe hast thou wrought on the land,
+ The husbandman folds his arms in despair;
+ Cease thou the waving of thy pinions,
+ Let the ocean repose in her dark strength;
+ Cease thou the flashing of thine eye.
+ Let the thunderbolt sleep in the armoury of Odin;
+ Be thou still at my bidding, viewless racer of the north-western heaven,
+ Sleep thou at the voice of Norna the Reim-kennar!"
+
+We have said that Mordaunt was naturally fond of romantic poetry and
+romantic situation; it is not therefore surprising that he listened with
+interest to the wild address thus uttered to the wildest wind of the
+compass, in a tone of such dauntless enthusiasm. But though he had heard
+so much of the Runic rhyme and of the northern spell, in the country
+where he had so long dwelt, he was not on this occasion so credulous as
+to believe that the tempest, which had raged so lately, and which was
+now beginning to decline, was subdued before the charmed verse of Norna.
+Certain it was, that the blast seemed passing away, and the apprehended
+danger was already over; but it was not improbable that this issue had
+been for some time foreseen by the Pythoness, through signs of the
+weather imperceptible to those who had not dwelt long in the country, or
+had not bestowed on the meteorological phenomena the attention of a
+strict and close observer. Of Norna's experience he had no doubt, and
+that went a far way to explain what seemed supernatural in her
+demeanour. Yet still the noble countenance, half-shaded by dishevelled
+tresses, the air of majesty with which, in a tone of menace as well as
+of command, she addressed the viewless spirit of the tempest, gave him a
+strong inclination to believe in the ascendency of the occult arts over
+the powers of nature; for, if a woman ever moved on earth to whom such
+authority over the ordinary laws of the universe could belong, Norna of
+Fitful-head, judging from bearing, figure, and face, was born to that
+high destiny.
+
+The rest of the company were less slow in receiving conviction. To
+Tronda and the jagger none was necessary; they had long believed in the
+full extent of Norna's authority over the elements. But Triptolemus and
+his sister gazed at each other with wondering and alarmed looks,
+especially when the wind began perceptibly to decline, as was remarkably
+visible during the pauses which Norna made betwixt the strophes of her
+incantation. A long silence followed the last verse, until Norna
+resumed her chant, but with a changed and more soothing modulation of
+voice and tune.
+
+ "Eagle of the far north-western waters,
+ Thou hast heard the voice of the Reim-kennar,
+ Thou hast closed thy wide sails at her bidding,
+ And folded them in peace by thy side.
+ My blessing be on thy retiring path!
+ When thou stoopest from thy place on high,
+ Soft be thy slumbers in the caverns of the unknown ocean,
+ Rest till destiny shall again awaken thee;
+ Eagle of the north-west, thou hast heard the voice of the Reim-kennar!"
+
+"A pretty sang that would be to keep the corn from shaking in har'st,"
+whispered the agriculturist to his sister; "we must speak her fair,
+Baby--she will maybe part with the secret for a hundred pund Scots."
+
+"An hundred fules' heads!" replied Baby--"bid her five merks of ready
+siller. I never knew a witch in my life but she was as poor as Job."
+
+Norna turned towards them as if she had guessed their thoughts; it may
+be that she did so. She passed them with a look of the most sovereign
+contempt, and walking to the table on which the preparations for Mrs.
+Barbara's frugal meal were already disposed, she filled a small wooden
+quaigh from an earthen pitcher which contained bland, a subacid liquor
+made out of the serous part of the milk. She broke a single morsel from
+a barley-cake, and having eaten and drunk, returned towards the churlish
+hosts. "I give you no thanks," she said, "for my refreshment, for you
+bid me not welcome to it; and thanks bestowed on a churl are like the
+dew of heaven on the cliffs of Foulah, where it finds nought that can
+be refreshed by its influences. I give you no thanks," she said again,
+but drawing from her pocket a leathern purse that seemed large and
+heavy, she added, "I pay you with what you will value more than the
+gratitude of the whole inhabitants of Hialtland. Say not that Norna of
+Fitful-head hath eaten of your bread and drunk of your cup, and left you
+sorrowing for the charge to which she hath put your house." So saying,
+she laid on the table a small piece of antique gold coin, bearing the
+rude and half-defaced effigies of some ancient northern king.
+
+Triptolemus and his sister exclaimed against this liberality with
+vehemence; the first protesting that he kept no public, and the other
+exclaiming, "Is the carline mad? Heard ye ever of ony of the gentle
+house of Clinkscale that gave meat for siller?"
+
+"Or for love either?" muttered her brother; "haud to that, tittie."
+
+"What are ye whittie-whattieing about, ye gowk?" said his gentle sister,
+who suspected the tenor of his murmurs; "gie the ladie back her
+bonnie-die there, and be blithe to be sae rid on't--it will be a
+sclate-stane the morn, if not something worse."
+
+The honest factor lifted the money to return it, yet could not help
+being struck when he saw the impression, and his hand trembled as he
+handed it to his sister.
+
+"Yes," said the Pythoness again, as if she read the thoughts of the
+astonished pair, "you have seen that coin before--beware how you use it!
+It thrives not with the sordid or the mean-souled--it was won with
+honourable danger, and must be expended with honourable liberality. The
+treasure which lies under a cold hearth will one day, like the hidden
+talent, bear witness against its avaricious possessors."
+
+This last obscure intimation seemed to raise the alarm and the wonder of
+Mrs. Baby and her brother to the uttermost. The latter tried to stammer
+out something like an invitation to Norna to tarry with them all night,
+or at least to take share of the "dinner," so he at first called it; but
+looking at the company, and remembering the limited contents of the pot,
+he corrected the phrase, and hoped she would take some part of the
+"snack, which would be on the table ere a man could loose a pleugh."
+
+"I eat not here--I sleep not here," replied Norna--"nay, I relieve you
+not only of my own presence, but I will dismiss your unwelcome
+guests.--Mordaunt," she added, addressing young Mertoun, "the dark fit
+is past, and your father looks for you this evening."
+
+"Do you return in that direction?" said Mordaunt. "I will but eat a
+morsel, and give you my aid, good mother, on the road. The brooks must
+be out, and the journey perilous."
+
+"Our roads lie different," answered the Sibyl, "and Norna needs not
+mortal arm to aid her on the way. I am summoned far to the east, by
+those who know well how to smooth my passage.--For thee, Bryce
+Snailsfoot," she continued, speaking to the pedlar, "speed thee on to
+Sumburgh--the Roost will afford thee a gallant harvest, and worthy the
+gathering in. Much goodly ware will ere now be seeking a new owner, and
+the careful skipper will sleep still enough in the deep haaf, and care
+not that bale and chest are dashing against the shores."
+
+"Na, na, good mother," answered Snailsfoot, "I desire no man's life for
+my private advantage, and am just grateful for the blessing of
+Providence on my sma' trade. But doubtless one man's loss is another's
+gain; and as these storms destroy a' thing on land, it is but fair they
+suld send us something by sea. Sae, taking the freedom, like yoursell,
+mother, to borrow a lump of barley-bread, and a draught of bland, I will
+bid good-day, and thank you, to this good gentleman and lady, and e'en
+go on my way to Jarlshof, as you advise."
+
+"Ay," replied the Pythoness, "where the slaughter is, the eagles will be
+gathered; and where the wreck is on the shore, the jagger is as busy to
+purchase spoil as the shark to gorge upon the dead."
+
+This rebuke, if it was intended for such, seemed above the comprehension
+of the travelling merchant, who, bent upon gain, assumed the knapsack
+and ellwand, and asked Mordaunt, with the familiarity permitted in a
+wild country, whether he would not take company along with him?
+
+"I wait to eat some dinner with Mr. Yellowley and Mrs. Baby," answered
+the youth, "and will set forward in half an hour."
+
+"Then I'll just take my piece in my hand," said the pedlar. Accordingly
+he muttered a benediction, and, without more ceremony, helped himself to
+what, in Mrs. Baby's covetous eyes, appeared to be two-thirds of the
+bread, took a long pull at the jug of bland, seized on a handful of the
+small fish called sillocks, which the domestic was just placing on the
+board, and left the room without farther ceremony.
+
+"My certie," said the despoiled Mrs. Baby, "there is the chapman's
+drouth[27] and his hunger baith, as folk say! If the laws against
+vagrants be executed this gate--It's no that I wad shut the door against
+decent folk," she said, looking to Mordaunt, "more especially in such
+judgment-weather. But I see the goose is dished, poor thing."
+
+This she spoke in a tone of affection for the smoked goose, which,
+though it had long been an inanimate inhabitant of her chimney, was far
+more interesting to Mrs. Baby in that state, than when it screamed
+amongst the clouds. Mordaunt laughed and took his seat, then turned to
+look for Norna; but she had glided from the apartment during the
+discussion with the pedlar.
+
+"I am glad she is gane, the dour carline," said Mrs. Baby, "though she
+has left that piece of gowd to be an everlasting shame to us."
+
+"Whisht, mistress, for the love of heaven!" said Tronda Dronsdaughter;
+"wha kens where she may be this moment?--we are no sure but she may hear
+us, though we cannot see her."
+
+Mistress Baby cast a startled eye around, and instantly recovering
+herself, for she was naturally courageous as well as violent, said, "I
+bade her aroint before, and I bid her aroint again, whether she sees me
+or hears me, or whether she's ower the cairn and awa.--And you, ye silly
+sumph," she said to poor Yellowley, "what do ye stand glowering there
+for?--_You_ a Saunt Andrew's student!--_you_ studied lair and Latin
+humanities, as ye ca' them, and daunted wi' the clavers of an auld
+randie wife! Say your best college grace, man, and witch, or nae witch,
+we'll eat our dinner, and defy her. And for the value of the gowden
+piece, it shall never be said I pouched her siller. I will gie it to
+some poor body--that is, I will test[28] upon it at my death, and keep
+it for a purse-penny till that day comes, and that's no using it in the
+way of spending siller. Say your best college grace, man, and let us eat
+and drink in the meantime."
+
+"Ye had muckle better say an _oraamus_ to Saint Ronald, and fling a
+saxpence ower your left shouther, master," said Tronda.[29]
+
+"That ye may pick it up, ye jaud," said the implacable Mistress Baby;
+"it will be lang or ye win the worth of it ony other gate.--Sit down,
+Triptolemus, and mindna the words of a daft wife."
+
+"Daft or wise," replied Yellowley, very much disconcerted, "she kens
+more than I would wish she kend. It was awfu' to see sic a wind fa' at
+the voice of flesh and blood like oursells--and then yon about the
+hearth-stane--I cannot but think"----
+
+"If ye cannot but think," said Mrs. Baby, very sharply, "at least ye can
+haud your tongue?"
+
+The agriculturist made no reply, but sate down to their scanty meal, and
+did the honours of it with unusual heartiness to his new guest, the
+first of the intruders who had arrived, and the last who left them. The
+sillocks speedily disappeared, and the smoked goose, with its
+appendages, took wing so effectually, that Tronda, to whom the polishing
+of the bones had been destined, found the task accomplished, or nearly
+so, to her hand. After dinner, the host produced his bottle of brandy;
+but Mordaunt, whose general habits were as abstinent almost as those of
+his father, laid a very light tax upon this unusual exertion of
+hospitality.
+
+During the meal, they learned so much of young Mordaunt, and of his
+father, that even Baby resisted his wish to reassume his wet garments,
+and pressed him (at the risk of an expensive supper being added to the
+charges of the day) to tarry with them till the next morning. But what
+Norna had said excited the youth's wish to reach home, nor, however far
+the hospitality of Stourburgh was extended in his behalf, did the house
+present any particular temptations to induce him to remain there longer.
+He therefore accepted the loan of the factor's clothes, promising to
+return them, and send for his own; and took a civil leave of his host
+and Mistress Baby, the latter of whom, however affected by the loss of
+her goose, could not but think the cost well bestowed (since it was to
+be expended at all) upon so handsome and cheerful a youth.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[26] The beetle with which the Scottish housewives used to perform the
+office of the modern mangle, by beating newly-washed linen on a smooth
+stone for the purpose, called the beetling-stone.
+
+[27] The chapman's drouth, that is, the pedlar's thirst, is proverbial
+in Scotland, because these pedestrian traders were in the use of
+modestly asking only for a drink of water, when, in fact, they were
+desirous of food.
+
+[28] Test upon it, _i. e._, leave it in my will; a mode of bestowing
+charity, to which many are partial as well as the good dame in the text.
+
+[29] Although the Zetlanders were early reconciled to the reformed
+faith, some ancient practices of Catholic superstition survived long
+among them. In very stormy weather a fisher would vow an _oramus_ to
+Saint Ronald, and acquitted himself of the obligation by throwing a
+small piece of money in at the window of a ruinous chapel.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+ She does no work by halves, yon raving ocean;
+ Engulfing those she strangles, her wild womb
+ Affords the mariners whom she hath dealt on,
+ Their death at once, and sepulchre.
+
+ _Old Play._
+
+
+There were ten "lang Scots miles" betwixt Stourburgh and Jarlshof; and
+though the pedestrian did not number all the impediments which crossed
+Tam o' Shanter's path,--for in a country where there are neither hedges
+nor stone enclosures, there can be neither "slaps nor stiles,"--yet the
+number and nature of the "mosses and waters" which he had to cross in
+his peregrination, was fully sufficient to balance the account, and to
+render his journey as toilsome and dangerous as Tam o' Shanter's
+celebrated retreat from Ayr. Neither witch nor warlock crossed
+Mordaunt's path, however. The length of the day was already
+considerable, and he arrived safe at Jarlshof by eleven o'clock at
+night. All was still and dark round the mansion, and it was not till he
+had whistled twice or thrice beneath Swertha's window, that she replied
+to the signal.
+
+At the first sound, Swertha fell into an agreeable dream of a young
+whale-fisher, who some forty years before used to make such a signal
+beneath the window of her hut; at the second, she waked to remember that
+Johnnie Fea had slept sound among the frozen waves of Greenland for this
+many a year, and that she was Mr. Mertoun's governante at Jarlshof; at
+the third, she arose and opened the window.
+
+"Whae is that," she demanded, "at sic an hour of the night?"
+
+"It is I," said the youth.
+
+"And what for comena ye in? The door's on the latch, and there is a
+gathering peat on the kitchen fire, and a spunk beside it--ye can light
+your ain candle."
+
+"All well," replied Mordaunt; "but I want to know how my father is?"
+
+"Just in his ordinary, gude gentleman--asking for you, Maister Mordaunt;
+ye are ower far and ower late in your walks, young gentleman."
+
+"Then the dark hour has passed, Swertha?"
+
+"In troth has it, Maister Mordaunt," answered the governante; "and your
+father is very reasonably good-natured for him, poor gentleman. I spake
+to him twice yesterday without his speaking first; and the first time he
+answered me as civil as you could do, and the neist time he bade me no
+plague him; and then, thought I, three times were aye canny, so I spake
+to him again for luck's-sake, and he called me a chattering old devil;
+but it was quite and clean in a civil sort of way."
+
+"Enough, enough, Swertha," answered Mordaunt; "and now get up, and find
+me something to eat, for I have dined but poorly."
+
+"Then you have been at the new folk's at Stourburgh; for there is no
+another house in a' the Isles but they wad hae gi'en ye the best share
+of the best they had. Saw ye aught of Norna of the Fitful-head? She went
+to Stourburgh this morning, and returned to the town at night."
+
+"Returned!--then she is here? How could she travel three leagues and
+better in so short a time?"
+
+"Wha kens how she travels?" replied Swertha; "but I heard her tell the
+Ranzelman wi' my ain lugs, that she intended that day to have gone on to
+Burgh-Westra, to speak with Minna Troil, but she had seen that at
+Stourburgh, (indeed she said at Harfra, for she never calls it by the
+other name of Stourburgh,) that sent her back to our town. But gang your
+ways round, and ye shall have plenty of supper--ours is nae toom pantry,
+and still less a locked ane, though my master be a stranger, and no just
+that tight in the upper rigging, as the Ranzelman says."
+
+Mordaunt walked round to the kitchen accordingly, where Swertha's care
+speedily accommodated him with a plentiful, though coarse meal, which
+indemnified him for the scanty hospitality he had experienced at
+Stourburgh.
+
+In the morning, some feelings of fatigue made young Mertoun later than
+usual in leaving his bed; so that, contrary to what was the ordinary
+case, he found his father in the apartment where they eat, and which
+served them indeed for every common purpose, save that of a bedchamber
+or of a kitchen. The son greeted the father in mute reverence, and
+waited until he should address him.
+
+"You were absent yesterday, Mordaunt?" said his father. Mordaunt's
+absence had lasted a week and more; but he had often observed that his
+father never seemed to notice how time passed during the period when he
+was affected with his sullen vapours. He assented to what the elder Mr.
+Mertoun had said.
+
+"And you were at Burgh-Westra, as I think?" continued his father.
+
+"Yes, sir," replied Mordaunt.
+
+The elder Mertoun was then silent for some time, and paced the floor in
+deep silence, with an air of sombre reflection, which seemed as if he
+were about to relapse into his moody fit. Suddenly turning to his son,
+however, he observed, in the tone of a query, "Magnus Troil has two
+daughters--they must be now young women; they are thought handsome, of
+course?"
+
+"Very generally, sir," answered Mordaunt, rather surprised to hear his
+father making any enquiries about the individuals of a sex which he
+usually thought so light of, a surprise which was much increased by the
+next question, put as abruptly as the former.
+
+"Which think you the handsomest?"
+
+"I, sir?" replied his son with some wonder, but without
+embarrassment--"I really am no judge--I never considered which was
+absolutely the handsomest. They are both very pretty young women."
+
+"You evade my question, Mordaunt; perhaps I have some very particular
+reason for my wish to be acquainted with your taste in this matter. I am
+not used to waste words for no purpose. I ask you again, which of Magnus
+Troil's daughters you think most handsome?"
+
+"Really, sir," replied Mordaunt--"but you only jest in asking me such a
+question."
+
+"Young man," replied Mertoun, with eyes which began to roll and sparkle
+with impatience, "I _never_ jest. I desire an answer to my question."
+
+"Then, upon my word, sir," said Mordaunt, "it is not in my power to form
+a judgment betwixt the young ladies--they are both very pretty, but by
+no means like each other. Minna is dark-haired, and more grave than her
+sister--more serious, but by no means either dull or sullen."
+
+"Um," replied his father; "you have been gravely brought up, and this
+Minna, I suppose, pleases you most?"
+
+"No, sir, really I can give her no preference over her sister Brenda,
+who is as gay as a lamb in a spring morning--less tall than her sister,
+but so well formed, and so excellent a dancer"----
+
+"That she is best qualified to amuse the young man, who has a dull home
+and a moody father?" said Mr. Mertoun.
+
+Nothing in his father's conduct had ever surprised Mordaunt so much as
+the obstinacy with which he seemed to pursue a theme so foreign to his
+general train of thought, and habits of conversation; but he contented
+himself with answering once more, "that both the young ladies were
+highly admirable, but he had never thought of them with the wish to do
+either injustice, by ranking her lower than her sister--that others
+would probably decide between them, as they happened to be partial to a
+grave or a gay disposition, or to a dark or fair complexion; but that he
+could see no excellent quality in the one that was not balanced by
+something equally captivating in the other."
+
+It is possible that even the coolness with which Mordaunt made this
+explanation might not have satisfied his father concerning the subject
+of investigation; but Swertha at this moment entered with breakfast, and
+the youth, notwithstanding his late supper, engaged in that meal with an
+air which satisfied Mertoun that he held it matter of more grave
+importance than the conversation which they had just had, and that he
+had nothing more to say upon the subject explanatory of the answers he
+had already given. He shaded his brow with his hand, and looked long
+fixedly upon the young man as he was busied with his morning meal. There
+was neither abstraction nor a sense of being observed in any of his
+motions; all was frank, natural, and open.
+
+"He is fancy-free," muttered Mertoun to himself--"so young, so lively,
+and so imaginative, so handsome and so attractive in face and person,
+strange, that at his age, and in his circumstances, he should have
+avoided the meshes which catch all the world beside!"
+
+When the breakfast was over, the elder Mertoun, instead of proposing, as
+usual, that his son, who awaited his commands, should betake himself to
+one branch or other of his studies, assumed his hat and staff, and
+desired that Mordaunt should accompany him to the top of the cliff,
+called Sumburgh-head, and from thence look out upon the state of the
+ocean, agitated as it must still be by the tempest of the preceding day.
+Mordaunt was at the age when young men willingly exchange sedentary
+pursuits for active exercise, and started up with alacrity to comply
+with his father's desire; and in the course of a few minutes they were
+mounting together the hill, which, ascending from the land side in a
+long, steep, and grassy slope, sinks at once from the summit to the sea
+in an abrupt and tremendous precipice.
+
+The day was delightful; there was just so much motion in the air as to
+disturb the little fleecy clouds which were scattered on the horizon,
+and by floating them occasionally over the sun, to chequer the landscape
+with that variety of light and shade which often gives to a bare and
+unenclosed scene, for the time at least, a species of charm approaching
+to the varieties of a cultivated and planted country. A thousand
+flitting hues of light and shade played over the expanse of wild moor,
+rocks, and inlets, which, as they climbed higher and higher, spread in
+wide and wider circuit around them.
+
+The elder Mertoun often paused and looked round upon the scene, and for
+some time his son supposed that he halted to enjoy its beauties; but as
+they ascended still higher up the hill, he remarked his shortened breath
+and his uncertain and toilsome step, and became assured, with some
+feelings of alarm, that his father's strength was, for the moment,
+exhausted, and that he found the ascent more toilsome and fatiguing than
+usual. To draw close to his side, and offer him in silence the
+assistance of his arm, was an act of youthful deference to advanced age,
+as well as of filial reverence; and Mertoun seemed at first so to
+receive it, for he took in silence the advantage of the aid thus
+afforded him.
+
+It was but for two or three minutes, however, that the father availed
+himself of his son's support. They had not ascended fifty yards farther,
+ere he pushed Mordaunt suddenly, if not rudely, from him; and, as if
+stung into exertion by some sudden recollection, began to mount the
+acclivity with such long and quick steps, that Mordaunt, in his turn,
+was obliged to exert himself to keep pace with him. He knew his father's
+peculiarity of disposition; he was aware from many slight circumstances,
+that he loved him not even while he took much pains with his education,
+and while he seemed to be the sole object of his care upon earth. But
+the conviction had never been more strongly or more powerfully forced
+upon him than by the hasty churlishness with which Mertoun rejected from
+a son that assistance, which most elderly men are willing to receive
+from youths with whom they are but slightly connected, as a tribute
+which it is alike graceful to yield and pleasing to receive. Mertoun,
+however, did not seem to perceive the effect which his unkindness had
+produced upon his son's feelings. He paused upon a sort of level terrace
+which they had now attained, and addressed his son with an indifferent
+tone, which seemed in some degree affected.
+
+"Since you have so few inducements, Mordaunt, to remain in these wild
+islands, I suppose you sometimes wish to look a little more abroad into
+the world?"
+
+"By my word, sir," replied Mordaunt, "I cannot say I ever have a thought
+on such a subject."
+
+"And why not, young man?" demanded his father; "it were but natural, I
+think, at your age. At your age, the fair and varied breadth of Britain
+could not gratify me, much less the compass of a sea-girdled peat-moss."
+
+"I have never thought of leaving Zetland, sir," replied the son. "I am
+happy here, and have friends. You yourself, sir, would miss me, unless
+indeed"----
+
+"Why, thou wouldst not persuade me," said his father, somewhat hastily,
+"that you stay here, or desire to stay here, for the love of me?"
+
+"Why should I not, sir?" answered Mordaunt, mildly; "it is my duty, and
+I hope I have hitherto performed it."
+
+"O ay," repeated Mertoun, in the same tone--"your duty--your duty. So it
+is the duty of the dog to follow the groom that feeds him."
+
+"And does he not do so, sir?" said Mordaunt.
+
+"Ay," said his father, turning his head aside: "but he fawns only on
+those who caress him."
+
+"I hope, sir," replied Mordaunt, "I have not been found deficient?"
+
+"Say no more on't--say no more on't," said Mertoun, abruptly, "we have
+both done enough by each other--we must soon part--Let that be our
+comfort--if our separation should require comfort."
+
+"I shall be ready to obey your wishes," said Mordaunt, not altogether
+displeased at what promised him an opportunity of looking farther abroad
+into the world. "I presume it will be your pleasure that I commence my
+travels with a season at the whale-fishing."
+
+"Whale-fishing!" replied Mertoun; "that were a mode indeed of seeing the
+world! but thou speakest but as thou hast learned. Enough of this for
+the present. Tell me where you had shelter from the storm yesterday?"
+
+"At Stourburgh, the house of the new factor from Scotland."
+
+"A pedantic, fantastic, visionary schemer," said Mertoun--"and whom saw
+you there?"
+
+"His sister, sir," replied Mordaunt, "and old Norna of the Fitful-head."
+
+"What! the mistress of the potent spell," answered Mertoun, with a
+sneer--"she who can change the wind by pulling her curch on one side, as
+King Erick used to do by turning his cap? The dame journeys far from
+home--how fares she? Does she get rich by selling favourable winds to
+those who are port-bound?"[30]
+
+"I really do not know, sir," said Mordaunt, whom certain recollections
+prevented from freely entering into his father's humour.
+
+"You think the matter too serious to be jested with, or perhaps esteem
+her merchandise too light to be cared after," continued Mertoun, in the
+same sarcastic tone, which was the nearest approach he ever made to
+cheerfulness; "but consider it more deeply. Every thing in the universe
+is bought and sold, and why not wind, if the merchant can find
+purchasers? The earth is rented, from its surface down to its most
+central mines;--the fire, and the means of feeding it, are currently
+bought and sold;--the wretches that sweep the boisterous ocean with
+their nets, pay ransom for the privilege of being drowned in it. What
+title has the air to be exempted from the universal course of traffic?
+All above the earth, under the earth, and around the earth, has its
+price, its sellers, and its purchasers. In many countries the priests
+will sell you a portion of heaven--in all countries men are willing to
+buy, in exchange for health, wealth, and peace of conscience, a full
+allowance of hell. Why should not Norna pursue her traffic?"
+
+"Nay, I know no reason against it," replied Mordaunt; "only I wish she
+would part with the commodity in smaller quantities. Yesterday she was a
+wholesale dealer--whoever treated with her had too good a pennyworth."
+
+"It is even so," said his father, pausing on the verge of the wild
+promontory which they had attained, where the huge precipice sinks
+abruptly down on the wide and tempestuous ocean, "and the effects are
+still visible."
+
+The face of that lofty cape is composed of the soft and crumbling stone
+called sand-flag, which gradually becomes decomposed, and yields to the
+action of the atmosphere, and is split into large masses, that hang
+loose upon the verge of the precipice, and, detached from it by the
+violence of the tempests, often descend with great fury into the vexed
+abyss which lashes the foot of the rock. Numbers of these huge fragments
+lie strewed beneath the rocks from which they have fallen, and amongst
+these the tide foams and rages with a fury peculiar to those latitudes.
+
+At the period when Mertoun and his son looked from the verge of the
+precipice, the wide sea still heaved and swelled with the agitation of
+yesterday's storm, which had been far too violent in its effects on the
+ocean to subside speedily. The tide therefore poured on the headland
+with a fury deafening to the ear, and dizzying to the eye, threatening
+instant destruction to whatever might be at the time involved in its
+current. The sight of Nature, in her magnificence, or in her beauty, or
+in her terrors, has at all times an overpowering interest, which even
+habit cannot greatly weaken; and both father and son sat themselves down
+on the cliff to look out upon that unbounded war of waters, which rolled
+in their wrath to the foot of the precipice.
+
+At once Mordaunt, whose eyes were sharper, and probably his attention
+more alert, than that of his father, started up, and exclaimed, "God in
+Heaven! there is a vessel in the Roost!"
+
+Mertoun looked to the north-westward, and an object was visible amid the
+rolling tide. "She shows no sail," he observed; and immediately added,
+after looking at the object through his spy-glass, "She is dismasted,
+and lies a sheer hulk upon the water."
+
+"And is drifting on the Sumburgh-head," exclaimed Mordaunt, struck with
+horror, "without the slightest means of weathering the cape!"
+
+"She makes no effort," answered his father; "she is probably deserted by
+her crew."
+
+"And in such a day as yesterday," replied Mordaunt, "when no open boat
+could live were she manned with the best men ever handled an oar--all
+must have perished."
+
+"It is most probable," said his father, with stern composure; "and one
+day, sooner or later, all must have perished. What signifies whether the
+fowler, whom nothing escapes, caught them up at one swoop from yonder
+shattered deck, or whether he clutched them individually, as chance gave
+them to his grasp? What signifies it?--the deck, the battlefield, are
+scarce more fatal to us than our table and our bed; and we are saved
+from the one, merely to drag out a heartless and wearisome existence,
+till we perish at the other. Would the hour were come--that hour which
+reason would teach us to wish for, were it not that nature has implanted
+the fear of it so strongly within us! You wonder at such a reflection,
+because life is yet new to you. Ere you have attained my age, it will be
+the familiar companion of your thoughts."
+
+"Surely, sir," replied Mordaunt, "such distaste to life is not the
+necessary consequence of advanced age?"
+
+"To all who have sense to estimate that which it is really worth," said
+Mertoun. "Those who, like Magnus Troil, possess so much of the animal
+impulses about them, as to derive pleasure from sensual gratification,
+may perhaps, like the animals, feel pleasure in mere existence."
+
+Mordaunt liked neither the doctrine nor the example. He thought a man
+who discharged his duties towards others as well as the good old
+Udaller, had a better right to have the sun shine fair on his setting,
+than that which he might derive from mere insensibility. But he let the
+subject drop; for to dispute with his father, had always the effect of
+irritating him; and again he adverted to the condition of the wreck.
+
+The hulk, for it was little better, was now in the very midst of the
+current, and drifting at a great rate towards the foot of the precipice,
+upon whose verge they were placed. Yet it was a long while ere they had
+a distinct view of the object which they had at first seen as a black
+speck amongst the waters, and then, at a nearer distance, like a whale,
+which now scarce shows its back-fin above the waves, now throws to view
+its large black side. Now, however, they could more distinctly observe
+the appearance of the ship, for the huge swelling waves which bore her
+forward to the shore, heaved her alternately high upon the surface, and
+then plunged her into the trough or furrow of the sea. She seemed a
+vessel of two or three hundred tons, fitted up for defence, for they
+could see her port-holes. She had been dismasted probably in the gale of
+the preceding day, and lay water-logged on the waves, a prey to their
+violence. It appeared certain, that the crew, finding themselves unable
+either to direct the vessel's course, or to relieve her by pumping, had
+taken to their boats, and left her to her fate. All apprehensions were
+therefore unnecessary, so far as the immediate loss of human lives was
+concerned; and yet it was not without a feeling of breathless awe that
+Mordaunt and his father beheld the vessel--that rare masterpiece by
+which human genius aspires to surmount the waves, and contend with the
+winds, upon the point of falling a prey to them.
+
+Onward she came, the large black hulk seeming larger at every fathom's
+length. She came nearer, until she bestrode the summit of one tremendous
+billow, which rolled on with her unbroken, till the wave and its burden
+were precipitated against the rock, and then the triumph of the elements
+over the work of human hands was at once completed. One wave, we have
+said, made the wrecked vessel completely manifest in her whole bulk, as
+it raised her, and bore her onward against the face of the precipice.
+But when that wave receded from the foot of the rock, the ship had
+ceased to exist; and the retiring billow only bore back a quantity of
+beams, planks, casks, and similar objects, which swept out to the
+offing, to be brought in again by the next wave, and again precipitated
+upon the face of the rock.
+
+It was at this moment that Mordaunt conceived he saw a man floating on a
+plank or water-cask, which, drifting away from the main current, seemed
+about to go ashore upon a small spot of sand, where the water was
+shallow, and the waves broke more smoothly. To see the danger, and to
+exclaim, "He lives, and may yet be saved!" was the first impulse of the
+fearless Mordaunt. The next was, after one rapid glance at the front of
+the cliff, to precipitate himself--such seemed the rapidity of his
+movement--from the verge, and to commence, by means of slight fissures,
+projections, and crevices in the rock, a descent, which, to a spectator,
+appeared little else than an act of absolute insanity.
+
+"Stop, I command you, rash boy!" said his father; "the attempt is death.
+Stop, and take the safer path to the left." But Mordaunt was already
+completely engaged in his perilous enterprise.
+
+"Why should I prevent him?" said his father, checking his anxiety with
+the stern and unfeeling philosophy whose principles he had adopted.
+"Should he die now, full of generous and high feeling, eager in the
+cause of humanity, happy in the exertion of his own conscious activity,
+and youthful strength--should he die now, will he not escape
+misanthropy, and remorse, and age, and the consciousness of decaying
+powers, both of body and mind?--I will not look upon it however--I will
+not--I cannot behold his young light so suddenly quenched."
+
+He turned from the precipice accordingly, and hastening to the left for
+more than a quarter of a mile, he proceeded towards a _riva_, or cleft
+in the rock, containing a path, called Erick's Steps, neither safe,
+indeed, nor easy, but the only one by which the inhabitants of Jarlshof
+were wont, for any purpose, to seek access to the foot of the precipice.
+
+But long ere Mertoun had reached even the upper end of the pass, his
+adventurous and active son had accomplished his more desperate
+enterprise. He had been in vain turned aside from the direct line of
+descent, by the intervention of difficulties which he had not seen from
+above--his route became only more circuitous, but could not be
+interrupted. More than once, large fragments to which he was about to
+intrust his weight, gave way before him, and thundered down into the
+tormented ocean; and in one or two instances, such detached pieces of
+rock rushed after him, as if to bear him headlong in their course. A
+courageous heart, a steady eye, a tenacious hand, and a firm foot,
+carried him through his desperate attempt; and in the space of seven
+minutes, he stood at the bottom of the cliff, from the verge of which
+he had achieved his perilous descent.
+
+The place which he now occupied was the small projecting spot of stones,
+sand, and gravel, that extended a little way into the sea, which on the
+right hand lashed the very bottom of the precipice, and on the left, was
+scarce divided from it by a small wave-worn portion of beach that
+extended as far as the foot of the rent in the rocks called Erick's
+Steps, by which Mordaunt's father proposed to descend.
+
+When the vessel split and went to pieces, all was swallowed up in the
+ocean, which had, after the first shock, been seen to float upon the
+waves, excepting only a few pieces of wreck, casks, chests, and the
+like, which a strong eddy, formed by the reflux of the waves, had
+landed, or at least grounded, upon the shallow where Mordaunt now stood.
+Amongst these, his eager eye discovered the object that had at first
+engaged his attention, and which now, seen at nigher distance, proved to
+be in truth a man, and in a most precarious state. His arms were still
+wrapt with a close and convulsive grasp round the plank to which he had
+clung in the moment of the shock, but sense and the power of motion were
+fled; and, from the situation in which the plank lay, partly grounded
+upon the beach, partly floating in the sea, there was every chance that
+it might be again washed off shore, in which case death was inevitable.
+Just as he had made himself aware of these circumstances, Mordaunt
+beheld a huge wave advancing, and hastened to interpose his aid ere it
+burst, aware that the reflux might probably sweep away the sufferer.
+
+He rushed into the surf, and fastened on the body, with the same
+tenacity, though under a different impulse, with that wherewith the
+hound seizes his prey. The strength of the retiring wave proved even
+greater than he had expected, and it was not without a struggle for his
+own life, as well as for that of the stranger, that Mordaunt resisted
+being swept off with the receding billow, when, though an adroit
+swimmer, the strength of the tide must either have dashed him against
+the rocks, or hurried him out to sea. He stood his ground, however, and
+ere another such billow had returned, he drew up, upon the small slip of
+dry sand, both the body of the stranger, and the plank to which he
+continued firmly attached. But how to save and to recall the means of
+ebbing life and strength, and how to remove into a place of greater
+safety the sufferer, who was incapable of giving any assistance towards
+his own preservation, were questions which Mordaunt asked himself
+eagerly, but in vain.
+
+He looked to the summit of the cliff on which he had left his father,
+and shouted to him for his assistance; but his eye could not distinguish
+his form, and his voice was only answered by the scream of the
+sea-birds. He gazed again on the sufferer. A dress richly laced,
+according to the fashion of the times, fine linen, and rings upon his
+fingers, evinced he was a man of superior rank; and his features showed
+youth and comeliness, notwithstanding they were pallid and disfigured.
+He still breathed, but so feebly, that his respiration was almost
+imperceptible, and life seemed to keep such slight hold of his frame,
+that there was every reason to fear it would become altogether
+extinguished, unless it were speedily reinforced. To loosen the
+handkerchief from his neck, to raise him with his face towards the
+breeze, to support him with his arms, was all that Mordaunt could do for
+his assistance, whilst he anxiously looked for some one who might lend
+his aid in dragging the unfortunate to a more safe situation.
+
+At this moment he beheld a man advancing slowly and cautiously along the
+beach. He was in hopes, at first, it was his father, but instantly
+recollected that he had not had time to come round by the circuitous
+descent, to which he must necessarily have recourse, and besides, he saw
+that the man who approached him was shorter in stature.
+
+As he came nearer, Mordaunt was at no loss to recognise the pedlar whom
+the day before he had met with at Harfra, and who was known to him
+before upon many occasions. He shouted as loud as he could, "Bryce,
+hollo! Bryce, come hither!" But the merchant, intent upon picking up
+some of the spoils of the wreck, and upon dragging them out of reach of
+the tide, paid for some time little attention to his shouts.
+
+When he did at length approach Mordaunt, it was not to lend him his aid,
+but to remonstrate with him on his rashness in undertaking the
+charitable office. "Are you mad?" said he; "you that have lived sae lang
+in Zetland, to risk the saving of a drowning man? Wot ye not, if you
+bring him to life again, he will be sure to do you some capital
+injury?[31]--Come, Master Mordaunt, bear a hand to what's mair to the
+purpose. Help me to get ane or twa of these kists ashore before any body
+else comes, and we shall share, like good Christians, what God sends us,
+and be thankful."
+
+Mordaunt was indeed no stranger to this inhuman superstition, current at
+a former period among the lower orders of the Zetlanders, and the more
+generally adopted, perhaps, that it served as an apology for refusing
+assistance to the unfortunate victims of shipwreck, while they made
+plunder of their goods. At any rate, the opinion, that to save a
+drowning man was to run the risk of future injury from him, formed a
+strange contradiction in the character of these islanders; who,
+hospitable, generous, and disinterested, on all other occasions, were
+sometimes, nevertheless, induced by this superstition, to refuse their
+aid in those mortal emergencies, which were so common upon their rocky
+and stormy coasts. We are happy to add, that the exhortation and example
+of the proprietors have eradicated even the traces of this inhuman
+belief, of which there might be some observed within the memory of those
+now alive. It is strange that the minds of men should have ever been
+hardened towards those involved in a distress to which they themselves
+were so constantly exposed; but perhaps the frequent sight and
+consciousness of such danger tends to blunt the feelings to its
+consequences, whether affecting ourselves or others.
+
+Bryce was remarkably tenacious of this ancient belief; the more so,
+perhaps, that the mounting of his pack depended less upon the warehouses
+of Lerwick or Kirkwall, than on the consequences of such a north-western
+gale as that of the day preceding; for which (being a man who, in his
+own way, professed great devotion) he seldom failed to express his
+grateful thanks to Heaven. It was indeed said of him, that if he had
+spent the same time in assisting the wrecked seamen, which he had
+employed in rifling their bales and boxes, he would have saved many
+lives, and lost much linen. He paid no sort of attention to the
+repeated entreaties of Mordaunt, although he was now upon the same slip
+of sand with him. It was well known to Bryce as a place on which the
+eddy was likely to land such spoils as the ocean disgorged; and to
+improve the favourable moment, he occupied himself exclusively in
+securing and appropriating whatever seemed most portable and of greatest
+value. At length Mordaunt saw the honest pedlar fix his views upon a
+strong sea-chest, framed of some Indian wood, well secured by brass
+plates, and seeming to be of a foreign construction. The stout lock
+resisted all Bryce's efforts to open it, until, with great composure, he
+plucked from his pocket a very neat hammer and chisel, and began forcing
+the hinges.
+
+Incensed beyond patience at his assurance, Mordaunt caught up a wooden
+stretcher which lay near him, and laying his charge softly on the sand,
+approached Bryce with a menacing gesture, and exclaimed, "You
+cold-blooded, inhuman rascal! either get up instantly and lend me your
+assistance to recover this man, and bear him out of danger from the
+surf, or I will not only beat you to a mummy on the spot, but inform
+Magnus Troil of your thievery, that he may have you flogged till your
+bones are bare, and then banish you from the Mainland!"
+
+The lid of the chest had just sprung open as this rough address saluted
+Bryce's ears, and the inside presented a tempting view of wearing
+apparel for sea and land; shirts, plain and with lace ruffles, a silver
+compass, a silver-hilted sword, and other valuable articles, which the
+pedlar well knew to be such as stir in the trade. He was half-disposed
+to start up, draw the sword, which was a cut-and-thrust, and "darraign
+battaile," as Spenser says, rather than quit his prize, or brook
+interruption. Being, though short, a stout square-made personage, and
+not much past the prime of life, having besides the better weapon, he
+might have given Mordaunt more trouble than his benevolent
+knight-errantry deserved.
+
+Already, as with vehemence he repeated his injunctions that Bryce should
+forbear his plunder, and come to the assistance of the dying man, the
+pedlar retorted with a voice of defiance, "Dinna swear, sir; dinna
+swear, sir--I will endure no swearing in my presence; and if you lay a
+finger on me, that am taking the lawful spoil of the Egyptians, I will
+give ye a lesson ye shall remember from this day to Yule!"
+
+Mordaunt would speedily have put the pedlar's courage to the test, but a
+voice behind him suddenly said, "Forbear!" It was the voice of Norna of
+the Fitful-head, who, during the heat of their altercation, had
+approached them unobserved. "Forbear!" she repeated; "and, Bryce, do
+thou render Mordaunt the assistance he requires. It shall avail thee
+more, and it is I who say the word, than all that you could earn to-day
+besides."
+
+"It is se'enteen hundred linen," said the pedlar, giving a tweak to one
+of the shirts, in that knowing manner with which matrons and judges
+ascertain the texture of the loom;--"it's se'enteen hundred linen, and
+as strong as an it were dowlas. Nevertheless, mother, your bidding is to
+be done; and I would have done Mr. Mordaunt's bidding too," he added,
+relaxing from his note of defiance into the deferential whining tone
+with which he cajoled his customers, "if he hadna made use of profane
+oaths, which made my very flesh grew, and caused me, in some sort, to
+forget myself." He then took a flask from his pocket, and approached
+the shipwrecked man. "It's the best of brandy," he said; "and if that
+doesna cure him, I ken nought that will." So saying, he took a
+preliminary gulp himself, as if to show the quality of the liquor, and
+was about to put it to the man's mouth, when, suddenly withholding his
+hand, he looked at Norna--"You ensure me against all risk of evil from
+him, if I am to render him my help?--Ye ken yoursell what folk say,
+mother."
+
+For all other answer, Norna took the bottle from the pedlar's hand, and
+began to chafe the temples and throat of the shipwrecked man; directing
+Mordaunt how to hold his head, so as to afford him the means of
+disgorging the sea-water which he had swallowed during his immersion.
+
+The pedlar looked on inactive for a moment, and then said, "To be sure,
+there is not the same risk in helping him, now he is out of the water,
+and lying high and dry on the beach; and, to be sure, the principal
+danger is to those that first touch him; and, to be sure, it is a
+world's pity to see how these rings are pinching the puir creature's
+swalled fingers--they make his hand as blue as a partan's back before
+boiling." So saying, he seized one of the man's cold hands, which had
+just, by a tremulous motion, indicated the return of life, and began his
+charitable work of removing the rings, which seemed to be of some value.
+
+"As you love your life, forbear," said Norna, sternly, "or I will lay
+that on you which shall spoil your travels through the isles."
+
+"Now, for mercy's sake, mother, say nae mair about it," said the pedlar,
+"and I'll e'en do your pleasure in your ain way! I _did_ feel a
+rheumatize in my back-spauld yestreen; and it wad be a sair thing for
+the like of me to be debarred my quiet walk round the country, in the
+way of trade--making the honest penny, and helping myself with what
+Providence sends on our coasts."
+
+"Peace, then," said the woman--"Peace, as thou wouldst not rue it; and
+take this man on thy broad shoulders. His life is of value, and you will
+be rewarded."
+
+"I had muckle need," said the pedlar, pensively looking at the lidless
+chest, and the other matters which strewed the sand; "for he has come
+between me and as muckle spreacherie as wad hae made a man of me for the
+rest of my life; and now it maun lie here till the next tide sweep it a'
+doun the Roost, after them that aught it yesterday morning."
+
+"Fear not," said Norna, "it will come to man's use. See, there come
+carrion-crows, of scent as keen as thine own."
+
+She spoke truly; for several of the people from the hamlet of Jarlshof
+were now hastening along the beach, to have their share in the spoil.
+The pedlar beheld them approach with a deep groan. "Ay, ay," he said,
+"the folk of Jarlshof, they will make clean wark; they are kend for that
+far and wide; they winna leave the value of a rotten ratlin; and what's
+waur, there isna ane o' them has mense or sense eneugh to give thanks
+for the mercies when they have gotten them. There is the auld Ranzelman,
+Neil Ronaldson, that canna walk a mile to hear the minister, but he will
+hirple ten if he hears of a ship embayed."
+
+Norna, however, seemed to possess over him so complete an ascendency,
+that he no longer hesitated to take the man, who now gave strong
+symptoms of reviving existence, upon his shoulders; and, assisted by
+Mordaunt, trudged along the sea-beach with his burden, without farther
+remonstrance. Ere he was borne off, the stranger pointed to the chest,
+and attempted to mutter something, to which Norna replied, "Enough. It
+shall be secured."
+
+Advancing towards the passage called Erick's Steps, by which they were
+to ascend the cliffs, they met the people from Jarlshof hastening in the
+opposite direction. Man and woman, as they passed, reverently made room
+for Norna, and saluted her--not without an expression of fear upon some
+of their faces. She passed them a few paces, and then turning back,
+called aloud to the Ranzelman, who (though the practice was more common
+than legal) was attending the rest of the hamlet upon this plundering
+expedition. "Neil Ronaldson," she said, "mark my words. There stands
+yonder a chest, from which the lid has been just prized off. Look it be
+brought down to your own house at Jarlshof, just as it now is. Beware of
+moving or touching the slightest article. He were better in his grave
+that so much as looks at the contents. I speak not for nought, nor in
+aught will I be disobeyed."
+
+"Your pleasure shall be done, mother," said Ronaldson. "I warrant we
+will not break bulk, since sic is your bidding."
+
+Far behind the rest of the villagers, followed an old woman, talking to
+herself, and cursing her own decrepitude, which kept her the last of the
+party, yet pressing forward with all her might to get her share of the
+spoil.
+
+When they met her, Mordaunt was astonished to recognise his father's old
+housekeeper. "How now," he said, "Swertha, what make you so far from
+home?"
+
+"Just e'en daikering out to look after my auld master and your honour,"
+replied Swertha, who felt like a criminal caught in the manner; for on
+more occasions than one, Mr. Mertoun had intimated his high
+disapprobation of such excursions as she was at present engaged in.
+
+But Mordaunt was too much engaged with his own thoughts to take much
+notice of her delinquency. "Have you seen my father?" he said.
+
+"And that I have," replied Swertha--"The gude gentleman was ganging to
+hirsel himsell doun Erick's Steps, whilk would have been the ending of
+him, that is in no way a cragsman. Sae I e'en gat him wiled away
+hame--and I was just seeking you that you may gang after him to the
+hall-house, for to my thought he is far frae weel."
+
+"My father unwell?" said Mordaunt, remembering the faintness he had
+exhibited at the commencement of that morning's walk.
+
+"Far frae weel--far frae weel," groaned out Swertha, with a piteous
+shake of the head--"white o' the gills--white o' the gills--and him to
+think of coming down the riva!"
+
+"Return home, Mordaunt," said Norna, who was listening to what had
+passed. "I will see all that is necessary done for this man's relief,
+and you will find him at the Ranzelman's, when you list to enquire. You
+cannot help him more than you already have done."
+
+Mordaunt felt this was true, and, commanding Swertha to follow him
+instantly, betook himself to the path homeward.
+
+Swertha hobbled reluctantly after her young master in the same
+direction, until she lost sight of him on his entering the cleft of the
+rock; then instantly turned about, muttering to herself, "Haste home, in
+good sooth?--haste home, and lose the best chance of getting a new
+rokelay and owerlay that I have had these ten years? by my certie,
+na--It's seldom sic rich godsends come on our shore--no since the Jenny
+and James came ashore in King Charlie's time."
+
+So saying, she mended her pace as well as she could, and, a willing mind
+making amends for frail limbs, posted on with wonderful dispatch to put
+in for her share of the spoil. She soon reached the beach, where the
+Ranzelman, stuffing his own pouches all the while, was exhorting the
+rest to part things fair, and be neighbourly, and to give to the auld
+and helpless a share of what was going, which, he charitably remarked,
+would bring a blessing on the shore, and send them "mair wrecks ere
+winter."[32]
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[30] Note III.--Sale of Winds.
+
+[31] Note IV.--Reluctance to Save Drowning Men.
+
+[32] Note V.--Mair Wrecks ere Winter.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+ He was a lovely youth, I guess;
+ The panther in the wilderness
+ Was not so fair as he;
+ And when he chose to sport and play,
+ No dolphin ever was so gay,
+ Upon the tropic sea.
+
+ WORDSWORTH.
+
+
+The light foot of Mordaunt Mertoun was not long of bearing him to
+Jarlshof. He entered the house hastily, for what he himself had observed
+that morning, corresponded in some degree with the ideas which Swertha's
+tale was calculated to excite. He found his father, however, in the
+inner apartment, reposing himself after his fatigue; and his first
+question satisfied him that the good dame had practised a little
+imposition to get rid of them both.
+
+"Where is this dying man, whom you have so wisely ventured your own neck
+to relieve?" said the elder Mertoun to the younger.
+
+"Norna, sir," replied Mordaunt, "has taken him under her charge; she
+understands such matters."
+
+"And is quack as well as witch?" said the elder Mertoun. "With all my
+heart--it is a trouble saved. But I hasted home, on Swertha's hint, to
+look out for lint and bandages; for her speech was of broken bones."
+
+Mordaunt kept silence, well knowing his father would not persevere in
+his enquiries upon such a matter, and not willing either to prejudice
+the old governante, or to excite his father to one of those excesses of
+passion into which he was apt to burst, when, contrary to his wont, he
+thought proper to correct the conduct of his domestic.
+
+It was late in the day ere old Swertha returned from her expedition,
+heartily fatigued, and bearing with her a bundle of some bulk,
+containing, it would seem, her share of the spoil. Mordaunt instantly
+sought her out, to charge her with the deceits she had practised on both
+his father and himself; but the accused matron lacked not her reply.
+
+"By her troth;" she said, "she thought it was time to bid Mr. Mertoun
+gang hame and get bandages, when she had seen, with her ain twa een,
+Mordaunt ganging down the cliff like a wild-cat--it was to be thought
+broken bones would be the end, and lucky if bandages wad do any
+good;--and, by her troth, she might weel tell Mordaunt his father was
+puirly, and him looking sae white in the gills, (whilk, she wad die upon
+it, was the very word she used,) and it was a thing that couldna be
+denied by man at this very moment."
+
+"But, Swertha," said Mordaunt, as soon as her clamorous defence gave him
+time to speak in reply, "how came you, that should have been busy with
+your housewifery and your spinning, to be out this morning at Erick's
+Steps, in order to take all this unnecessary care of my father and
+me?--And what is in that bundle, Swertha? for I fear, Swertha, you have
+been transgressing the law, and have been out upon the wrecking system."
+
+"Fair fa' your sonsy face, and the blessing of Saint Ronald upon you!"
+said Swertha, in a tone betwixt coaxing and jesting; "would you keep a
+puir body frae mending hersell, and sae muckle gear lying on the loose
+sand for the lifting?--Hout, Maister Mordaunt, a ship ashore is a sight
+to wile the minister out of his very pu'pit in the middle of his
+preaching, muckle mair a puir auld ignorant wife frae her rock and her
+tow. And little did I get for my day's wark--just some rags o' cambric
+things, and a bit or twa of coorse claith, and sic like--the strong and
+the hearty get a' thing in this warld."
+
+"Yes, Swertha," replied Mordaunt, "and that is rather hard, as you must
+have your share of punishment in this world and the next, for robbing
+the poor mariners."
+
+"Hout, callant, wha wad punish an auld wife like me for a wheen
+duds?--Folk speak muckle black ill of Earl Patrick; but he was a freend
+to the shore, and made wise laws against ony body helping vessels that
+were like to gang on the breakers.[33]--And the mariners, I have heard
+Bryce Jagger say, lose their right frae the time keel touches sand; and,
+moreover, they are dead and gane, poor souls--dead and gane, and care
+little about warld's wealth now--Nay, nae mair than the great Jarls and
+Sea-kings, in the Norse days, did about the treasures that they buried
+in the tombs and sepulchres auld langsyne. Did I ever tell you the sang,
+Maister Mordaunt, how Olaf Tryguarson garr'd hide five gold crowns in
+the same grave with him?"
+
+"No, Swertha," said Mordaunt, who took pleasure in tormenting the
+cunning old plunderer--"you never told me that; but I tell you, that the
+stranger whom Norna has taken down to the town, will be well enough
+to-morrow, to ask where you have hidden the goods that you have stolen
+from the wreck."
+
+"But wha will tell him a word about it, hinnie?" said Swertha, looking
+slyly up in her young master's face--"The mair by token, since I maun
+tell ye, that I have a bonny remnant of silk amang the lave, that will
+make a dainty waistcoat to yoursell, the first merry-making ye gang to."
+
+Mordaunt could no longer forbear laughing at the cunning with which the
+old dame proposed to bribe off his evidence by imparting a portion of
+her plunder; and, desiring her to get ready what provision she had made
+for dinner, he returned to his father, whom he found still sitting in
+the same place, and nearly in the same posture, in which he had left
+him.
+
+When their hasty and frugal meal was finished, Mordaunt announced to his
+father his purpose of going down to the town, or hamlet, to look after
+the shipwrecked sailor.
+
+The elder Mertoun assented with a nod.
+
+"He must be ill accommodated there, sir," added his son,--a hint which
+only produced another nod of assent. "He seemed, from his appearance,"
+pursued Mordaunt, "to be of very good rank--and admitting these poor
+people do their best to receive him, in his present weak state, yet"----
+
+"I know what you would say," said his father, interrupting him; "we, you
+think, ought to do something towards assisting him. Go to him, then--if
+he lacks money, let him name the sum, and he shall have it; but, for
+lodging the stranger here, and holding intercourse with him, I neither
+can, nor will do so. I have retired to this farthest extremity of the
+British isles, to avoid new friends, and new faces, and none such shall
+intrude on me either their happiness or their misery. When you have
+known the world half a score of years longer, your early friends will
+have given you reason to remember them, and to avoid new ones for the
+rest of your life. Go then--why do you stop?--rid the country of the
+man--let me see no one about me but those vulgar countenances, the
+extent and character of whose petty knavery I know, and can submit to,
+as to an evil too trifling to cause irritation." He then threw his purse
+to his son, and signed to him to depart with all speed.
+
+Mordaunt was not long before he reached the village. In the dark abode
+of Neil Ronaldson, the Ranzelman, he found the stranger seated by the
+peat-fire, upon the very chest which had excited the cupidity of the
+devout Bryce Snailsfoot, the pedlar. The Ranzelman himself was absent,
+dividing, with all due impartiality, the spoils of the wrecked vessel
+amongst the natives of the community; listening to and redressing their
+complaints of inequality; and (if the matter in hand had not been, from
+beginning to end, utterly unjust and indefensible) discharging the part
+of a wise and prudent magistrate, in all the details. For at this time,
+and probably until a much later period, the lower orders of the
+islanders entertained an opinion, common to barbarians also in the same
+situation, that whatever was cast on their shores, became their
+indisputable property.
+
+Margery Bimbister, the worthy spouse of the Ranzelman, was in the charge
+of the house, and introduced Mordaunt to her guest, saying, with no
+great ceremony, "This is the young tacksman--You will maybe tell him
+your name, though you will not tell it to us. If it had not been for
+his four quarters, it's but little you would have said to any body, sae
+lang as life lasted."
+
+The stranger arose, and shook Mordaunt by the hand; observing, he
+understood that he had been the means of saving his life and his chest.
+"The rest of the property," he said, "is, I see, walking the plank; for
+they are as busy as the devil in a gale of wind."
+
+"And what was the use of your seamanship, then," said Margery, "that you
+couldna keep off the Sumburgh-head? It would have been lang ere
+Sumburgh-head had come to you."
+
+"Leave us for a moment, good Margery Bimbister," said Mordaunt; "I wish
+to have some private conversation with this gentleman."
+
+"Gentleman!" said Margery, with an emphasis; "not but the man is well
+enough to look at," she added, again surveying him, "but I doubt if
+there is muckle of the gentleman about him."
+
+Mordaunt looked at the stranger, and was of a different opinion. He was
+rather above the middle size, and formed handsomely as well as strongly.
+Mordaunt's intercourse with society was not extensive; but he thought
+his new acquaintance, to a bold sunburnt handsome countenance, which
+seemed to have faced various climates, added the frank and open manners
+of a sailor. He answered cheerfully the enquiries which Mordaunt made
+after his health; and maintained that one night's rest would relieve him
+from all the effects of the disaster he had sustained. But he spoke with
+bitterness of the avarice and curiosity of the Ranzelman and his spouse.
+
+"That chattering old woman," said the stranger, "has persecuted me the
+whole day for the name of the ship. I think she might be contented with
+the share she has had of it. I was the principal owner of the vessel
+that was lost yonder, and they have left me nothing but my wearing
+apparel. Is there no magistrate, or justice of the peace, in this wild
+country, that would lend a hand to help one when he is among the
+breakers?"
+
+Mordaunt mentioned Magnus Troil, the principal proprietor, as well as
+the Fowd, or provincial judge, of the district, as the person from whom
+he was most likely to obtain redress; and regretted that his own youth,
+and his father's situation as a retired stranger, should put it out of
+their power to afford him the protection he required.
+
+"Nay, for your part, you have done enough," said the sailor; "but if I
+had five out of the forty brave fellows that are fishes' food by this
+time, the devil a man would I ask to do me the right that I could do for
+myself!"
+
+"Forty hands!" said Mordaunt; "you were well manned for the size of the
+ship."
+
+"Not so well as we needed to be. We mounted ten guns, besides chasers;
+but our cruise on the main had thinned us of men, and lumbered us up
+with goods. Six of our guns were in ballast--Hands! if I had had enough
+of hands, we would never have miscarried so infernally. The people were
+knocked up with working the pumps, and so took to their boats, and left
+me with the vessel, to sink or swim. But the dogs had their pay, and I
+can afford to pardon them--The boat swamped in the current--all were
+lost--and here am I."
+
+"You had come north about then, from the West Indies?" said Mordaunt.
+
+"Ay, ay; the vessel was the Good Hope of Bristol, a letter of marque.
+She had fine luck down on the Spanish main, both with commerce and
+privateering, but the luck's ended with her now. My name is Clement
+Cleveland, captain, and part owner, as I said before--I am a Bristol man
+born--my father was well known on the Tollsell--old Clem Cleveland of
+the College-green."
+
+Mordaunt had no right to enquire farther, and yet it seemed to him as if
+his own mind was but half satisfied. There was an affectation of
+bluntness, a sort of defiance, in the manner of the stranger, for which
+circumstances afforded no occasion. Captain Cleveland had suffered
+injustice from the islanders, but from Mordaunt he had only received
+kindness and protection; yet he seemed as if he involved all the
+neighbourhood in the wrongs he complained of. Mordaunt looked down and
+was silent, doubting whether it would be better to take his leave, or to
+proceed farther in his offers of assistance. Cleveland seemed to guess
+at his thoughts, for he immediately added, in a conciliating manner,--"I
+am a plain man, Master Mertoun, for that I understand is your name; and
+I am a ruined man to boot, and that does not mend one's good manners.
+But you have done a kind and friendly part by me, and it may be I think
+as much of it as if I thanked you more. And so before I leave this
+place, I'll give you my fowlingpiece; she will put a hundred swan-shot
+through a Dutchman's cap at eighty paces--she will carry ball too--I
+have hit a wild bull within a hundred-and-fifty yards--but I have two
+pieces that are as good, or better, so you may keep this for my sake."
+
+"That would be to take my share of the wreck," answered Mordaunt,
+laughing.
+
+"No such matter," said Cleveland, undoing a case which contained several
+guns and pistols,--"you see I have saved my private arm-chest, as well
+as my clothes--_that_ the tall old woman in the dark rigging managed for
+me. And, between ourselves, it is worth all I have lost; for," he added,
+lowering his voice, and looking round, "when I speak of being ruined in
+the hearing of these landsharks, I do not mean ruined stock and block.
+No, here is something will do more than shoot sea-fowl." So saying, he
+pulled out a great ammunition-pouch marked swan-shot, and showed
+Mordaunt, hastily, that it was full of Spanish pistoles and Portagues
+(as the broad Portugal pieces were then called.) "No, no," he added,
+with a smile, "I have ballast enough to trim the vessel again; and now,
+will you take the piece?"
+
+"Since you are willing to give it me," said Mordaunt, laughing, "with
+all my heart. I was just going to ask you in my father's name," he
+added, showing his purse, "whether you wanted any of that same ballast."
+
+"Thanks, but you see I am provided--take my old acquaintance, and may
+she serve you as well as she has served me; but you will never make so
+good a voyage with her. You can shoot, I suppose?"
+
+"Tolerably well," said Mordaunt, admiring the piece, which was a
+beautiful Spanish-barrelled gun, inlaid with gold, small in the bore,
+and of unusual length, such as is chiefly used for shooting sea-fowl,
+and for ball-practice.
+
+"With slugs," continued the donor, "never gun shot closer; and with
+single ball, you may kill a seal two hundred yards at sea from the top
+of the highest peak of this iron-bound coast of yours. But I tell you
+again, that the old rattler will never do you the service she has done
+me."
+
+"I shall not use her so dexterously, perhaps," said Mordaunt.
+
+"Umph!--perhaps not," replied Cleveland; "but that is not the question.
+What say you to shooting the man at the wheel, just as we run aboard of
+a Spaniard? So the Don was taken aback, and we laid him athwart the
+hawse, and carried her cutlass in hand; and worth the while she
+was--stout brigantine--El Santo Francisco--bound for Porto Bello, with
+gold and negroes. That little bit of lead was worth twenty thousand
+pistoles."
+
+"I have shot at no such game as yet," said Mordaunt.
+
+"Well, all in good time; we cannot weigh till the tide makes. But you
+are a tight, handsome, active young man. What is to ail you to take a
+trip after some of this stuff?" laying his hand on the bag of gold.
+
+"My father talks of my travelling soon," replied Mordaunt, who, born to
+hold men-of-wars-men in great respect, felt flattered by this invitation
+from one who appeared a thorough-bred seaman.
+
+"I respect him for the thought," said the Captain; "and I will visit him
+before I weigh anchor. I have a consort off these islands, and be cursed
+to her. She'll find me out somewhere, though she parted company in the
+bit of a squall, unless she is gone to Davy Jones too.--Well, she was
+better found than we, and not so deep loaded--she must have weathered
+it. We'll have a hammock slung for you aboard, and make a sailor and a
+man of you in the same trip."
+
+"I should like it well enough," said Mordaunt, who eagerly longed to
+see more of the world than his lonely situation had hitherto permitted;
+"but then my father must decide."
+
+"Your father? pooh!" said Captain Cleveland;--"but you are very right,"
+he added, checking himself; "Gad, I have lived so long at sea, that I
+cannot imagine any body has a right to think except the captain and the
+master. But you are very right. I will go up to the old gentleman this
+instant, and speak to him myself. He lives in that handsome,
+modern-looking building, I suppose, that I see a quarter of a mile off?"
+
+"In that old half-ruined house," said Mordaunt, "he does indeed live;
+but he will see no visitors."
+
+"Then you must drive the point yourself, for I can't stay in this
+latitude. Since your father is no magistrate, I must go to see this same
+Magnus--how call you him?--who is not justice of peace, but something
+else that will do the turn as well. These fellows have got two or three
+things that I must and will have back--let them keep the rest and be
+d----d to them. Will you give me a letter to him, just by way of
+commission?"
+
+"It is scarce needful," said Mordaunt. "It is enough that you are
+shipwrecked, and need his help;--but yet I may as well furnish you with
+a letter of introduction."
+
+"There," said the sailor, producing a writing-case from his chest, "are
+your writing-tools.--Meantime, since bulk has been broken, I will nail
+down the hatches, and make sure of the cargo."
+
+While Mordaunt, accordingly, was engaged in writing to Magnus Troil a
+letter, setting forth the circumstances in which Captain Cleveland had
+been thrown upon their coast, the Captain, having first selected and
+laid aside some wearing apparel and necessaries enough to fill a
+knapsack, took in hand hammer and nails, employed himself in securing
+the lid of his sea-chest, by fastening it down in a workmanlike manner,
+and then added the corroborating security of a cord, twisted and knotted
+with nautical dexterity. "I leave this in your charge," he said, "all
+except this," showing the bag of gold, "and these," pointing to a
+cutlass and pistols, "which may prevent all further risk of my parting
+company with my Portagues."
+
+"You will find no occasion for weapons in this country, Captain
+Cleveland," replied Mordaunt; "a child might travel with a purse of gold
+from Sumburgh-head to the Scaw of Unst, and no soul would injure him."
+
+"And that's pretty boldly said, young gentleman, considering what is
+going on without doors at this moment."
+
+"O," replied Mordaunt, a little confused, "what comes on land with the
+tide, they reckon their lawful property. One would think they had
+studied under Sir Arthegal, who pronounces--
+
+ 'For equal right in equal things doth stand,
+ And what the mighty sea hath once possess'd,
+ And plucked quite from all possessors' hands,
+ Or else by wrecks that wretches have distress'd,
+ He may dispose, by his resistless might,
+ As things at random left, to whom he list.'"
+
+"I shall think the better of plays and ballads as long as I live, for
+these very words," said Captain Cleveland; "and yet I have loved them
+well enough in my day. But this is good doctrine, and more men than one
+may trim their sails to such a breeze. What the sea sends is ours,
+that's sure enough. However, in case that your good folks should think
+the land as well as the sea may present them with waiffs and strays, I
+will make bold to take my cutlass and pistols.--Will you cause my chest
+to be secured in your own house till you hear from me, and use your
+influence to procure me a guide to show me the way, and to carry my
+kit?"
+
+"Will you go by sea or land?" said Mordaunt, in reply.
+
+"By sea!" exclaimed Cleveland. "What--in one of these cockleshells, and
+a cracked cockleshell, to boot? No, no--land, land, unless I knew my
+crew, my vessel, and my voyage."
+
+They parted accordingly, Captain Cleveland being supplied with a guide
+to conduct him to Burgh-Westra, and his chest being carefully removed to
+the mansion-house at Jarlshof.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[33] This was literally true.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+ This is a gentle trader, and a prudent.
+ He's no Autolycus, to blear your eye,
+ With quips of worldly gauds and gamesomeness;
+ But seasons all his glittering merchandise
+ With wholesome doctrines, suited to the use,
+ As men sauce goose with sage and rosemary.
+
+ _Old Play._
+
+
+On the subsequent morning, Mordaunt, in answer to his father's
+enquiries, began to give him some account of the shipwrecked mariner,
+whom he had rescued from the waves. But he had not proceeded far in
+recapitulating the particulars which Cleveland had communicated, when
+Mr. Mertoun's looks became disturbed--he arose hastily, and, after
+pacing twice or thrice across the room, he retired into the inner
+chamber, to which he usually confined himself, while under the influence
+of his mental malady. In the evening he re-appeared, without any traces
+of his disorder; but it may be easily supposed that his son avoided
+recurring to the subject which had affected him.
+
+Mordaunt Mertoun was thus left without assistance, to form at his
+leisure his own opinion respecting the new acquaintance which the sea
+had sent him; and, upon the whole, he was himself surprised to find the
+result less favourable to the stranger than he could well account for.
+There seemed to Mordaunt to be a sort of repelling influence about the
+man. True, he was a handsome man, of a frank and prepossessing manner,
+but there was an assumption of superiority about him, which Mordaunt did
+not quite so much like. Although he was so keen a sportsman as to be
+delighted with his acquisition of the Spanish-barrelled gun, and
+accordingly mounted and dismounted it with great interest, paying the
+utmost attention to the most minute parts about the lock and ornaments,
+yet he was, upon the whole, inclined to have some scruples about the
+mode in which he had acquired it.
+
+"I should not have accepted it," he thought; "perhaps Captain Cleveland
+might give it me as a sort of payment for the trifling service I did
+him; and yet it would have been churlish to refuse it in the way it was
+offered. I wish he had looked more like a man whom one would have chosen
+to be obliged to."
+
+But a successful day's shooting reconciled him to his gun, and he became
+assured, like most young sportsmen in similar circumstances, that all
+other pieces were but pop-guns in comparison. But then, to be doomed to
+shoot gulls and seals, when there were Frenchmen and Spaniards to be
+come at--when there were ships to be boarded, and steersmen to be marked
+off, seemed but a dull and contemptible destiny. His father had
+mentioned his leaving these islands, and no other mode of occupation
+occurred to his inexperience, save that of the sea, with which he had
+been conversant from his infancy. His ambition had formerly aimed no
+higher than at sharing the fatigues and dangers of a Greenland fishing
+expedition; for it was in that scene that the Zetlanders laid most of
+their perilous adventures. But war was again raging, the history of Sir
+Francis Drake, Captain Morgan, and other bold adventurers, an account of
+whose exploits he had purchased from Bryce Snailsfoot, had made much
+impression on his mind, and the offer of Captain Cleveland to take him
+to sea, frequently recurred to him, although the pleasure of such a
+project was somewhat damped by a doubt, whether, in the long run, he
+should not find many objections to his proposed commander. Thus much he
+already saw, that he was opinionative, and might probably prove
+arbitrary; and that, since even his kindness was mingled with an
+assumption of superiority, his occasional displeasure might contain a
+great deal more of that disagreeable ingredient than could be palatable
+to those who sailed under him. And yet, after counting all risks, could
+his father's consent be obtained, with what pleasure, he thought, would
+he embark in quest of new scenes and strange adventures, in which he
+proposed to himself to achieve such deeds as should be the theme of many
+a tale to the lovely sisters of Burgh-Westra--tales at which Minna
+should weep, and Brenda should smile, and both should marvel! And this
+was to be the reward of his labours and his dangers; for the hearth of
+Magnus Troil had a magnetic influence over his thoughts, and however
+they might traverse amid his day-dreams, it was the point where they
+finally settled.
+
+There were times when Mordaunt thought of mentioning to his father the
+conversation he had held with Captain Cleveland, and the seaman's
+proposal to him; but the very short and general account which he had
+given of that person's history, upon the morning after his departure
+from the hamlet, had produced a sinister effect on Mr. Mertoun's mind,
+and discouraged him from speaking farther on any subject connected with
+it. It would be time enough, he thought, to mention Captain Cleveland's
+proposal, when his consort should arrive, and when he should repeat his
+offer in a more formal manner; and these he supposed events likely very
+soon to happen.
+
+But days grew to weeks, and weeks were numbered into months, and he
+heard nothing from Cleveland; and only learned by an occasional visit
+from Bryce Snailsfoot, that the Captain was residing at Burgh-Westra, as
+one of the family. Mordaunt was somewhat surprised at this, although the
+unlimited hospitality of the islands, which Magnus Troil, both from
+fortune and disposition, carried to the utmost extent, made it almost a
+matter of course that he should remain in the family until he disposed
+of himself otherwise. Still it seemed strange he had not gone to some of
+the northern isles to enquire after his consort; or that he did not
+rather choose to make Lerwick his residence, where fishing vessels often
+brought news from the coasts and ports of Scotland and Holland. Again,
+why did he not send for the chest he had deposited at Jarlshof? and
+still farther, Mordaunt thought it would have been but polite if the
+stranger had sent him some sort of message in token of remembrance.
+
+These subjects of reflection were connected with another still more
+unpleasant, and more difficult to account for. Until the arrival of this
+person, scarce a week had passed without bringing him some kind
+greeting, or token of recollection, from Burgh-Westra; and pretences
+were scarce ever wanting for maintaining a constant intercourse. Minna
+wanted the words of a Norse ballad; or desired to have, for her various
+collections, feathers, or eggs, or shells, or specimens of the rarer
+sea-weeds; or Brenda sent a riddle to be resolved, or a song to be
+learned; or the honest old Udaller,--in a rude manuscript, which might
+have passed for an ancient Runic inscription,--sent his hearty greetings
+to his good young friend, with a present of something to make good
+cheer, and an earnest request he would come to Burgh-Westra as soon, and
+stay there as long, as possible. These kindly tokens of remembrance were
+often sent by special message; besides which, there was never a
+passenger or a traveller, who crossed from the one mansion to the other,
+who did not bring to Mordaunt some friendly greeting from the Udaller
+and his family. Of late, this intercourse had become more and more
+infrequent; and no messenger from Burgh-Westra had visited Jarlshof for
+several weeks. Mordaunt both observed and felt this alteration, and it
+dwelt on his mind, while he questioned Bryce as closely as pride and
+prudence would permit, to ascertain, if possible, the cause of the
+change. Yet he endeavoured to assume an indifferent air while he asked
+the jagger whether there were no news in the country.
+
+"Great news," the jagger replied; "and a gay mony of them. That
+crackbrained carle, the new factor, is for making a change in the
+_bismars_ and the _lispunds_;[34] and our worthy Fowd, Magnus Troil, has
+sworn, that, sooner than change them for the still-yard, or aught else,
+he'll fling Factor Yellowley from Brassa-craig."
+
+"Is that all?" said Mordaunt, very little interested.
+
+"All? and eneugh, I think," replied the pedlar. "How are folks to buy
+and sell, if the weights are changed on them?"
+
+"Very true," replied Mordaunt; "but have you heard of no strange vessels
+on the coast?"
+
+"Six Dutch doggers off Brassa; and, as I hear, a high-quartered galliot
+thing, with a gaff mainsail, lying in Scalloway Bay. She will be from
+Norway."
+
+"No ships of war, or sloops?"
+
+"None," replied the pedlar, "since the Kite Tender sailed with the
+impress men. If it was His will, and our men were out of her, I wish the
+deep sea had her!"
+
+"Were there no news at Burgh-Westra?--Were the family all well?"
+
+"A' weel, and weel to do--out-taken, it may be, something ower muckle
+daffing and laughing--dancing ilk night, they say, wi' the stranger
+captain that's living there--him that was ashore on Sumburgh-head the
+tother day,--less daffing served him then."
+
+"Daffing! dancing every night!" said Mordaunt, not particularly well
+satisfied--"Whom does Captain Cleveland dance with?"
+
+"Ony body he likes, I fancy," said the jagger; "at ony rate, he gars a'
+body yonder dance after his fiddle. But I ken little about it, for I am
+no free in conscience to look upon thae flinging fancies. Folk should
+mind that life is made but of rotten yarn."
+
+"I fancy that it is to keep them in mind of that wholesome truth, that
+you deal in such tender wares, Bryce," replied Mordaunt, dissatisfied as
+well with the tenor of the reply, as with the affected scruples of the
+respondent.
+
+"That's as muckle as to say, that I suld hae minded you was a flinger
+and a fiddler yoursell, Maister Mordaunt; but I am an auld man, and maun
+unburden my conscience. But ye will be for the dance, I sall warrant,
+that's to be at Burgh-Westra, on John's Even, (_Saunt_ John's, as the
+blinded creatures ca' him,) and nae doubt ye will be for some warldly
+braws--hose, waistcoats, or sic like? I hae pieces frae Flanders."--With
+that he placed his movable warehouse on the table, and began to unlock
+it.
+
+"Dance!" repeated Mordaunt--"Dance on St. John's Even?--Were you desired
+to bid me to it, Bryce?"
+
+"Na--but ye ken weel eneugh ye wad be welcome, bidden or no bidden. This
+captain--how ca' ye him?--is to be skudler, as they ca't--the first of
+the gang, like."
+
+"The devil take him!" said Mordaunt, in impatient surprise.
+
+"A' in gude time," replied the jagger; "hurry no man's cattle--the devil
+will hae his due, I warrant ye, or it winna be for lack of seeking. But
+it's true I'm telling you, for a' ye stare like a wild-cat; and this
+same captain,--I watna his name,--bought ane of the very waistcoats that
+I am ganging to show ye--purple, wi' a gowd binding, and bonnily
+broidered; and I have a piece for you, the neighbour of it, wi' a green
+grund; and if ye mean to streek yoursell up beside him, ye maun e'en buy
+it, for it's gowd that glances in the lasses' een now-a-days. See--look
+till't," he added, displaying the pattern in various points of view;
+"look till _it_ through the light, and till the light through
+_it_--_wi'_ the grain, and _against_ the grain--it shows ony gate--cam
+frae Antwerp a' the gate--four dollars is the price; and yon captain was
+sae weel pleased that he flang down a twenty shilling Jacobus, and bade
+me keep the change and be d----d!--poor silly profane creature, I pity
+him."
+
+Without enquiring whether the pedlar bestowed his compassion on the
+worldly imprudence or the religious deficiencies of Captain Cleveland,
+Mordaunt turned from him, folded his arms, and paced the apartment,
+muttering to himself, "Not asked--A stranger to be king of the
+feast!"--Words which he repeated so earnestly, that Bryce caught a part
+of their import.
+
+"As for asking, I am almaist bauld to say, that ye will be asked,
+Maister Mordaunt."
+
+"Did they mention my name, then?" said Mordaunt.
+
+"I canna preceesely say that," said Bryce Snailsfoot;--"but ye needna
+turn away your head sae sourly, like a sealgh when he leaves the shore;
+for, do you see, I heard distinctly that a' the revellers about are to
+be there; and is't to be thought they would leave out you, an auld kend
+freend, and the lightest foot at sic frolics (Heaven send you a better
+praise in His ain gude time!) that ever flang at a fiddle-squeak,
+between this and Unst? Sae I consider ye altogether the same as
+invited--and ye had best provide yourself wi' a waistcoat, for brave and
+brisk will every man be that's there--the Lord pity them!"
+
+He thus continued to follow with his green glazen eyes the motions of
+young Mordaunt Mertoun, who was pacing the room in a very pensive
+manner, which the jagger probably misinterpreted, as he thought, like
+Claudio, that if a man is sad, it must needs be because he lacks money.
+Bryce, therefore, after another pause, thus accosted him. "Ye needna be
+sad about the matter, Maister Mordaunt; for although I got the just
+price of the article from the captain-man, yet I maun deal freendly wi'
+you, as a kend freend and customer, and bring the price, as they say,
+within your purse-mouth--or it's the same to me to let it lie ower till
+Martinmas, or e'en to Candlemas. I am decent in the warld, Maister
+Mordaunt--forbid that I should hurry ony body, far mair a freend that
+has paid me siller afore now. Or I wad be content to swap the garment
+for the value in feathers or sea-otters' skins, or ony kind of
+peltrie--nane kens better than yoursell how to come by sic ware--and I
+am sure I hae furnished you wi' the primest o' powder. I dinna ken if I
+tell'd ye it was out o' the kist of Captain Plunket, that perished on
+the Scaw of Unst, wi' the armed brig Mary, sax years syne. He was a
+prime fowler himself, and luck it was that the kist came ashore dry. I
+sell that to nane but gude marksmen. And so, I was saying, if ye had ony
+wares ye liked to coup[35] for the waistcoat, I wad be ready to trock
+wi' you, for assuredly ye will be wanted at Burgh-Westra, on Saint
+John's Even; and ye wadna like to look waur than the Captain--that wadna
+be setting."
+
+"I will be there at least, whether wanted or not," said Mordaunt,
+stopping short in his walk, and taking the waistcoat-piece hastily out
+of the pedlar's hand; "and, as you say, will not disgrace them."
+
+"Haud a care--haud a care, Maister Mordaunt," exclaimed the pedlar; "ye
+handle it as it were a bale of coarse wadmaal--ye'll fray't to bits--ye
+might weel say my ware is tender--and ye'll mind the price is four
+dollars--Sall I put ye in my book for it?"
+
+"No," said Mordaunt, hastily; and, taking out his purse, he flung down
+the money.
+
+"Grace to ye to wear the garment," said the joyous pedlar, "and to me
+to guide the siller; and protect us from earthly vanities, and earthly
+covetousness; and send you the white linen raiment, whilk is mair to be
+desired than the muslins, and cambrics, and lawns, and silks of this
+world; and send me the talents which avail more than much fine Spanish
+gold, or Dutch dollars either--and--but God guide the callant, what for
+is he wrapping the silk up that gate, like a wisp of hay?"
+
+At this moment, old Swertha the housekeeper entered, to whom, as if
+eager to get rid of the subject, Mordaunt threw his purchase, with
+something like careless disdain; and, telling her to put it aside,
+snatched his gun, which stood in the corner, threw his shooting
+accoutrements about him, and, without noticing Bryce's attempt to enter
+into conversation upon the "braw seal-skin, as saft as doe-leather,"
+which made the sling and cover of his fowlingpiece, he left the
+apartment abruptly.
+
+The jagger, with those green, goggling, and gain-descrying kind of
+optics, which we have already described, continued gazing for an instant
+after the customer, who treated his wares with such irreverence.
+
+Swertha also looked after him with some surprise. "The callant's in a
+creel," quoth she.
+
+"In a creel!" echoed the pedlar; "he will be as wowf as ever his father
+was. To guide in that gate a bargain that cost him four dollars!--very,
+very Fifish, as the east-country fisher-folk say."
+
+"Four dollars for that green rag!" said Swertha, catching at the words
+which the jagger had unwarily suffered to escape--"that was a bargain
+indeed! I wonder whether he is the greater fule, or you the mair rogue,
+Bryce Snailsfoot."
+
+"I didna say it cost him preceesely four dollars," said Snailsfoot; "but
+if it had, the lad's siller's his ain, I hope; and he is auld eneugh to
+make his ain bargains. Mair by token the gudes are weel worth the money,
+and mair."
+
+"Mair by token," said Swertha, coolly, "I will see what his father
+thinks about it."
+
+"Ye'll no be sae ill-natured, Mrs. Swertha," said the jagger; "that will
+be but cauld thanks for the bonny owerlay that I hae brought you a' the
+way frae Lerwick."
+
+"And a bonny price ye'll be setting on't," said Swertha; "for that's the
+gate your good deeds end."
+
+"Ye sall hae the fixing of the price yoursell; or it may lie ower till
+ye're buying something for the house, or for your master, and it can
+make a' ae count."
+
+"Troth, and that's true, Bryce Snailsfoot, I am thinking we'll want some
+napery sune--for it's no to be thought we can spin, and the like, as if
+there was a mistress in the house; and sae we make nane at hame."
+
+"And that's what I ca' walking by the word," said the jagger. "'Go unto
+those that buy and sell;' there's muckle profit in that text."
+
+"There is a pleasure in dealing wi' a discreet man, that can make profit
+of ony thing," said Swertha; "and now that I take another look at that
+daft callant's waistcoat piece, I think it _is_ honestly worth four
+dollars."
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[34] These are weights of Norwegian origin, still used in Zetland.
+
+[35] Barter.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+ I have possessed the regulation of the weather and the
+ distribution of the seasons. The sun has listened to my
+ dictates, and passed from tropic to tropic by my direction;
+ the clouds, at my command, have poured forth their waters.
+
+ RASSELAS.
+
+
+Any sudden cause for anxious and mortifying reflection, which, in
+advanced age, occasions sullen and pensive inactivity, stimulates youth
+to eager and active exertion; as if, like the hurt deer, they
+endeavoured to drown the pain of the shaft by the rapidity of motion.
+When Mordaunt caught up his gun, and rushed out of the house of
+Jarlshof, he walked on with great activity over waste and wild, without
+any determined purpose, except that of escaping, if possible, from the
+smart of his own irritation. His pride was effectually mortified by the
+report of the jagger, which coincided exactly with some doubts he had
+been led to entertain, by the long and unkind silence of his friends at
+Burgh-Westra.
+
+If the fortunes of Cæsar had doomed him, as the poet suggests, to have
+been
+
+ "But the best wrestler on the green,"
+
+it is nevertheless to be presumed, that a foil from a rival, in that
+rustic exercise, would have mortified him as much as a defeat from a
+competitor, when he was struggling for the empery of the world. And even
+so Mordaunt Mertoun, degraded in his own eyes from the height which he
+had occupied as the chief amongst the youth of the island, felt vexed
+and irritated, as well as humbled. The two beautiful sisters, also,
+whose smiles all were so desirous of acquiring, with whom he had lived
+on terms of such familiar affection, that, with the same ease and
+innocence, there was unconsciously mixed a shade of deeper though
+undefined tenderness than characterises fraternal love,--they also
+seemed to have forgotten him. He could not be ignorant, that, in the
+universal opinion of all Dunrossness, nay, of the whole Mainland, he
+might have had every chance of being the favoured lover of either; and
+now at once, and without any failure on his part, he was become so
+little to them, that he had lost even the consequence of an ordinary
+acquaintance. The old Udaller, too, whose hearty and sincere character
+should have made him more constant in his friendships, seemed to have
+been as fickle as his daughters, and poor Mordaunt had at once lost the
+smiles of the fair, and the favour of the powerful. These were
+uncomfortable reflections, and he doubled his pace, that he might
+outstrip them if possible.
+
+Without exactly reflecting upon the route which he pursued, Mordaunt
+walked briskly on through a country where neither hedge, wall, nor
+enclosure of any kind, interrupts the steps of the wanderer, until he
+reached a very solitary spot, where, embosomed among steep heathy hills,
+which sunk suddenly down on the verge of the water, lay one of those
+small fresh-water lakes which are common in the Zetland isles, whose
+outlets form the sources of the small brooks and rivulets by which the
+country is watered, and serve to drive the little mills which
+manufacture their grain.
+
+It was a mild summer day; the beams of the sun, as is not uncommon in
+Zetland, were moderated and shaded by a silvery haze, which filled the
+atmosphere, and destroying the strong contrast of light and shade, gave
+even to noon the sober livery of the evening twilight. The little lake,
+not three-quarters of a mile in circuit, lay in profound quiet; its
+surface undimpled, save when one of the numerous water-fowl, which
+glided on its surface, dived for an instant under it. The depth of the
+water gave the whole that cerulean tint of bluish green, which
+occasioned its being called the Green Loch; and at present, it formed so
+perfect a mirror to the bleak hills by which it was surrounded, and
+which lay reflected on its bosom, that it was difficult to distinguish
+the water from the land; nay, in the shadowy uncertainty occasioned by
+the thin haze, a stranger could scarce have been sensible that a sheet
+of water lay before him. A scene of more complete solitude, having all
+its peculiarities heightened by the extreme serenity of the weather, the
+quiet grey composed tone of the atmosphere, and the perfect silence of
+the elements, could hardly be imagined. The very aquatic birds, who
+frequented the spot in great numbers, forbore their usual flight and
+screams, and floated in profound tranquillity upon the silent water.
+
+Without taking any determined aim--without having any determined
+purpose--without almost thinking what he was about, Mordaunt presented
+his fowlingpiece, and fired across the lake. The large swan shot dimpled
+its surface like a partial shower of hail--the hills took up the noise
+of the report, and repeated it again, and again, and again, to all their
+echoes; the water-fowl took to wing in eddying and confused wheel,
+answering the echoes with a thousand varying screams, from the deep note
+of the swabie, or swartback, to the querulous cry of the tirracke and
+kittiewake.
+
+Mordaunt looked for a moment on the clamorous crowd with a feeling of
+resentment, which he felt disposed at the moment to apply to all nature,
+and all her objects, animate or inanimate, however little concerned with
+the cause of his internal mortification.
+
+"Ay, ay," he said, "wheel, dive, scream, and clamour as you will, and
+all because you have seen a strange sight, and heard an unusual sound.
+There is many a one like you in this round world. But you, at least,
+shall learn," he added, as he reloaded his gun, "that strange sights and
+strange sounds, ay, and strange acquaintances to boot, have sometimes a
+little shade of danger connected with them.--But why should I wreak my
+own vexation on these harmless sea-gulls?" he subjoined, after a
+moment's pause; "they have nothing to do with the friends that have
+forgotten me.--I loved them all so well,--and to be so soon given up for
+the first stranger whom chance threw on the coast!"
+
+As he stood resting upon his gun, and abandoning his mind to the course
+of these unpleasant reflections, his meditations were unexpectedly
+interrupted by some one touching his shoulder. He looked around, and saw
+Norna of the Fitful-head, wrapped in her dark and ample mantle. She had
+seen him from the brow of the hill, and had descended to the lake,
+through a small ravine which concealed her, until she came with
+noiseless step so close to him that he turned round at her touch.
+
+Mordaunt Mertoun was by nature neither timorous nor credulous, and a
+course of reading more extensive than usual had, in some degree,
+fortified his mind against the attacks of superstition; but he would
+have been an actual prodigy, if, living in Zetland in the end of the
+seventeenth century, he had possessed the philosophy which did not exist
+in Scotland generally, until at least two generations later. He doubted
+in his own mind the extent, nay, the very existence, of Norna's
+supernatural attributes, which was a high flight of incredulity in the
+country where they were universally received; but still his incredulity
+went no farther than doubts. She was unquestionably an extraordinary
+woman, gifted with an energy above others, acting upon motives peculiar
+to herself, and apparently independent of mere earthly considerations.
+Impressed with these ideas, which he had imbibed from his youth, it was
+not without something like alarm, that he beheld this mysterious female
+standing on a sudden so close beside him, and looking upon him with such
+sad and severe eyes, as those with which the Fatal Virgins, who,
+according to northern mythology, were called the _Valkyriur_, or
+"Choosers of the Slain," were supposed to regard the young champions
+whom they selected to share the banquet of Odin.
+
+It was, indeed, reckoned unlucky, to say the least, to meet with Norna
+suddenly alone, and in a place remote from witnesses; and she was
+supposed, on such occasions, to have been usually a prophetess of evil,
+as well as an omen of misfortune, to those who had such a rencontre.
+There were few or none of the islanders, however familiarized with her
+occasional appearance in society, that would not have trembled to meet
+her on the solitary banks of the Green Loch.
+
+"I bring you no evil, Mordaunt Mertoun," she said, reading perhaps
+something of this superstitious feeling in the looks of the young man.
+"Evil from me you never felt, and never will."
+
+"Nor do I fear any," said Mordaunt, exerting himself to throw aside an
+apprehension which he felt to be unmanly. "Why should I, mother? You
+have been ever my friend."
+
+"Yet, Mordaunt, thou art not of our region; but to none of Zetland
+blood, no, not even to those who sit around the hearth-stone of Magnus
+Troil, the noble descendants of the ancient Jarls of Orkney, am I more a
+well-wisher, than I am to thee, thou kind and brave-hearted boy. When I
+hung around thy neck that gifted chain, which all in our isles know was
+wrought by no earthly artist, but by the Drows,[36] in the secret
+recesses of their caverns, thou wert then but fifteen years old; yet thy
+foot had been on the Maiden-skerrie of Northmaven, known before but to
+the webbed sole of the swartback, and thy skiff had been in the deepest
+cavern of Brinnastir, where the _haaf-fish_[37] had before slumbered in
+dark obscurity. Therefore I gave thee that noble gift; and well thou
+knowest, that since that day, every eye in these isles has looked on
+thee as a son, or as a brother, endowed beyond other youths, and the
+favoured of those whose hour of power is when the night meets with the
+day."
+
+"Alas! mother," said Mordaunt, "your kind gift may have given me favour,
+but it has not been able to keep it for me, or I have not been able to
+keep it for myself.--What matters it? I shall learn to set as little by
+others as they do by me. My father says that I shall soon leave these
+islands, and therefore, Mother Norna, I will return to you your fairy
+gift, that it may bring more lasting luck to some other than it has done
+to me."
+
+"Despise not the gift of the nameless race," said Norna, frowning; then
+suddenly changing her tone of displeasure to that of mournful solemnity,
+she added,--"Despise them not, but, O Mordaunt, court them not! Sit down
+on that grey stone--thou art the son of my adoption, and I will doff, as
+far as I may, those attributes that sever me from the common mass of
+humanity, and speak with you as a parent with a child."
+
+There was a tremulous tone of grief which mingled with the loftiness of
+her language and carriage, and was calculated to excite sympathy, as
+well as to attract attention. Mordaunt sat down on the rock which she
+pointed out, a fragment which, with many others that lay scattered
+around, had been torn by some winter storm from the precipice at the
+foot of which it lay, upon the very verge of the water. Norna took her
+own seat on a stone at about three feet distance, adjusted her mantle so
+that little more than her forehead, her eyes, and a single lock of her
+grey hair, were seen from beneath the shade of her dark wadmaal cloak,
+and then proceeded in a tone in which the imaginary consequence and
+importance so often assumed by lunacy, seemed to contend against the
+deep workings of some extraordinary and deeply-rooted mental affliction.
+
+"I was not always," she said, "that which I now am. I was not always the
+wise, the powerful, the commanding, before whom the young stand abashed,
+and the old uncover their grey heads. There was a time when my
+appearance did not silence mirth, when I sympathized with human passion,
+and had my own share in human joy or sorrow. It was a time of
+helplessness--it was a time of folly--it was a time of idle and
+unfruitful laughter--it was a time of causeless and senseless
+tears;--and yet, with its follies, and its sorrows, and its weaknesses,
+what would Norna of Fitful-head give to be again the unmarked and happy
+maiden that she was in her early days! Hear me, Mordaunt, and bear with
+me; for you hear me utter complaints which have never sounded in mortal
+ears, and which in mortal ears shall never sound again. I will be what I
+ought," she continued, starting up and extending her lean and withered
+arm, "the queen and protectress of these wild and neglected isles,--I
+will be her whose foot the wave wets not, save by her permission; ay,
+even though its rage be at its wildest madness--whose robe the whirlwind
+respects, when it rends the house-rigging from the roof-tree. Bear me
+witness, Mordaunt Mertoun,--you heard my words at Harfra--you saw the
+tempest sink before them--Speak, bear me witness!"
+
+To have contradicted her in this strain of high-toned enthusiasm, would
+have been cruel and unavailing, even had Mordaunt been more decidedly
+convinced than he was, that an insane woman, not one of supernatural
+power, stood before him.
+
+"I heard you sing," he replied, "and I saw the tempest abate."
+
+"Abate?" exclaimed Norna, striking the ground impatiently with her staff
+of black oak; "thou speakest it but half--it sunk at once--sunk in
+shorter space than the child that is hushed to silence by the
+nurse.--Enough, you know my power--but you know not--mortal man knows
+not, and never shall know, the price which I paid to attain it. No,
+Mordaunt, never for the widest sway that the ancient Norsemen boasted,
+when their banners waved victorious from Bergen to Palestine--never, for
+all that the round world contains, do thou barter thy peace of mind for
+such greatness as Norna's." She resumed her seat upon the rock, drew the
+mantle over her face, rested her head upon her hands, and by the
+convulsive motion which agitated her bosom, appeared to be weeping
+bitterly.
+
+"Good Norna," said Mordaunt, and paused, scarce knowing what to say that
+might console the unhappy woman--"Good Norna," he again resumed, "if
+there be aught in your mind that troubles it, were you not best to go to
+the worthy minister at Dunrossness? Men say you have not for many years
+been in a Christian congregation--that cannot be well, or right. You are
+yourself well known as a healer of bodily disease; but when the mind is
+sick, we should draw to the Physician of our souls."
+
+Norna had raised her person slowly from the stooping posture in which
+she sat; but at length she started up on her feet, threw back her
+mantle, extended her arm, and while her lip foamed, and her eye
+sparkled, exclaimed in a tone resembling a scream,--"Me did you
+speak--me did you bid seek out a priest!--would you kill the good man
+with horror?--Me in a Christian congregation!--Would you have the roof
+to fall on the sackless assembly, and mingle their blood with their
+worship? I--I seek to the good Physician!--Would you have the fiend
+claim his prey openly before God and man?"
+
+The extreme agitation of the unhappy speaker naturally led Mordaunt to
+the conclusion, which was generally adopted and accredited in that
+superstitious country and period. "Wretched woman," he said, "if indeed
+thou hast leagued thyself with the Powers of Evil, why should you not
+seek even yet for repentance? But do as thou wilt, I cannot, dare not,
+as a Christian, abide longer with you; and take again your gift," he
+said, offering back the chain. "Good can never come of it, if indeed
+evil hath not come already."
+
+"Be still and hear me, thou foolish boy," said Norna, calmly, as if she
+had been restored to reason by the alarm and horror which she perceived
+in Mordaunt's countenance;--"hear me, I say. I am not of those who have
+leagued themselves with the Enemy of Mankind, or derive skill or power
+from his ministry. And although the unearthly powers _were_ propitiated
+by a sacrifice which human tongue can never utter, yet, God knows, my
+guilt in that offering was no more than that of the blind man who falls
+from the precipice which he could neither see nor shun. O, leave me
+not--shun me not--in this hour of weakness! Remain with me till the
+temptation be passed, or I will plunge myself into that lake, and rid
+myself at once of my power and my wretchedness!"
+
+Mordaunt, who had always looked up to this singular woman with a sort of
+affection, occasioned no doubt by the early kindness and distinction
+which she had shown to him, was readily induced to reassume his seat,
+and listen to what she had further to say, in hopes that she would
+gradually overcome the violence of her agitation. It was not long ere
+she seemed to have gained the victory her companion expected, for she
+addressed him in her usual steady and authoritative manner.
+
+"It was not of myself, Mordaunt, that I purposed to speak, when I beheld
+you from the summit of yonder grey rock, and came down the path to meet
+with you. My fortunes are fixed beyond change, be it for weal or for
+woe. For myself I have ceased to feel much; but for those whom she
+loves, Norna of the Fitful-head has still those feelings which link her
+to her kind. Mark me. There is an eagle, the noblest that builds in
+these airy precipices, and into that eagle's nest there has crept an
+adder--wilt thou lend thy aid to crush the reptile, and to save the
+noble brood of the lord of the north sky?"
+
+"You must speak more plainly, Norna," said Mordaunt, "if you would have
+me understand or answer you. I am no guesser of riddles."
+
+"In plain language, then, you know well the family of Burgh-Westra--the
+lovely daughters of the generous old Udaller, Magnus Troil,--Minna and
+Brenda, I mean? You know them, and you love them?"
+
+"I have known them, mother," replied Mordaunt, "and I have loved
+them--none knows it better than yourself."
+
+"To know them once," said Norna, emphatically, "is to know them always.
+To love them once, is to love them for ever."
+
+"To have loved them once, is to wish them well for ever," replied the
+youth; "but it is nothing more. To be plain with you, Norna, the family
+at Burgh-Westra have of late totally neglected me. But show me the means
+of serving them, I will convince you how much I have remembered old
+kindness, how little I resent late coldness."
+
+"It is well spoken, and I will put your purpose to the proof," replied
+Norna. "Magnus Troil has taken a serpent into his bosom--his lovely
+daughters are delivered up to the machinations of a villain."
+
+"You mean the stranger, Cleveland?" said Mordaunt.
+
+"The stranger who so calls himself," replied Norna--"the same whom we
+found flung ashore, like a waste heap of sea-weed, at the foot of the
+Sumburgh-cape. I felt that within me, that would have prompted me to let
+him lie till the tide floated him off, as it had floated him on shore. I
+repent me I gave not way to it."
+
+"But," said Mordaunt, "I cannot repent that I did my duty as a Christian
+man. And what right have I to wish otherwise? If Minna, Brenda, Magnus,
+and the rest, like that stranger better than me, I have no title to be
+offended; nay, I might well be laughed at for bringing myself into
+comparison."
+
+"It is well, and I trust they merit thy unselfish friendship."
+
+"But I cannot perceive," said Mordaunt, "in what you can propose that I
+should serve them. I have but just learned by Bryce the jagger, that
+this Captain Cleveland is all in all with the ladies at Burgh-Westra,
+and with the Udaller himself. I would like ill to intrude myself where I
+am not welcome, or to place my home-bred merit in comparison with
+Captain Cleveland's. He can tell them of battles, when I can only speak
+of birds' nests--can speak of shooting Frenchmen, when I can only tell
+of shooting seals--he wears gay clothes, and bears a brave countenance;
+I am plainly dressed, and plainly nurtured. Such gay gallants as he can
+noose the hearts of those he lives with, as the fowler nooses the
+guillemot with his rod and line."
+
+"You do wrong to yourself," replied Norna, "wrong to yourself, and
+greater wrong to Minna and Brenda. And trust not the reports of
+Bryce--he is like the greedy chaffer-whale, that will change his course
+and dive for the most petty coin which a fisher can cast at him. Certain
+it is, that if you have been lessened in the opinion of Magnus Troil,
+that sordid fellow hath had some share in it. But let him count his
+vantage, for my eye is upon him."
+
+"And why, mother," said Mordaunt, "do you not tell to Magnus what you
+have told to me?"
+
+"Because," replied Norna, "they who wax wise in their own conceit must
+be taught a bitter lesson by experience. It was but yesterday that I
+spoke with Magnus, and what was his reply?--'Good Norna, you grow old.'
+And this was spoken by one bounden to me by so many and such close
+ties--by the descendant of the ancient Norse earls--this was from Magnus
+Troil to me; and it was said in behalf of one, whom the sea flung forth
+as wreck-weed! Since he despises the counsel of the aged, he shall be
+taught by that of the young; and well that he is not left to his own
+folly. Go, therefore, to Burgh-Westra, as usual, upon the Baptist's
+festival."
+
+"I have had no invitation," said Mordaunt; "I am not wanted, not wished
+for, not thought of--perhaps I shall not be acknowledged if I go
+thither; and yet, mother, to confess the truth, thither I had thought to
+go."
+
+"It was a good thought, and to be cherished," replied Norna; "we seek
+our friends when they are sick in health, why not when they are sick in
+mind, and surfeited with prosperity? Do not fail to go--it may be, we
+shall meet there. Meanwhile our roads lie different. Farewell, and speak
+not of this meeting."
+
+They parted, and Mordaunt remained standing by the lake, with his eyes
+fixed on Norna, until her tall dark form became invisible among the
+windings of the valley down which she wandered, and Mordaunt returned to
+his father's mansion, determined to follow counsel which coincided so
+well with his own wishes.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[36] The Drows, or Trows, the legitimate successors of the northern
+_duergar_, and somewhat allied to the fairies, reside, like them, in the
+interior of green hills and caverns, and are most powerful at midnight.
+They are curious artificers in iron, as well as in the precious metals,
+and are sometimes propitious to mortals, but more frequently capricious
+and malevolent. Among the common people of Zetland, their existence
+still forms an article of universal belief. In the neighbouring isles of
+Feroe, they are called Foddenskencand, or subterranean people; and Lucas
+Jacobson Debes,(_h_) well acquainted with their nature, assures us that
+they inhabit those places which are polluted with the effusion of blood,
+or the practice of any crying sin. They have a government, which seems
+to be monarchical.
+
+[37] The larger seal, or sea-calf, which seeks the most solitary
+recesses for its abode. See Dr. EDMONSTONE'S _Zetland_, vol. ii., p.
+294.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+ ----All your ancient customs,
+ And long-descended usages, I'll change.
+ Ye shall not eat, nor drink, nor speak, nor move,
+ Think, look, or walk, as ye were wont to do.
+ Even your marriage-beds shall know mutation;
+ The bride shall have the stock, the groom the wall;
+ For all old practice will I turn and change,
+ And call it reformation--marry will I!
+
+ _'Tis Even that we're at Odds._
+
+
+The festal day approached, and still no invitation arrived for that
+guest, without whom, but a little space since, no feast could have been
+held in the island; while, on the other hand, such reports as reached
+them on every side spoke highly of the favour which Captain Cleveland
+enjoyed in the good graces of the old Udaller of Burgh-Westra. Swertha
+and the Ranzelman shook their heads at these mutations, and reminded
+Mordaunt, by many a half-hint and innuendo, that he had incurred this
+eclipse by being so imprudently active to secure the safety of the
+stranger, when he lay at the mercy of the next wave beneath the cliffs
+of Sumburgh-head. "It is best to let saut water take its gate," said
+Swertha; "luck never came of crossing it."
+
+"In troth," said the Ranzelman, "they are wise folks that let wave and
+withy haud their ain--luck never came of a half-drowned man, or a
+half-hanged ane either. Who was't shot Will Paterson off the Noss?--the
+Dutchman that he saved from sinking, I trow. To fling a drowning man a
+plank or a tow, may be the part of a Christian; but I say, keep hands
+aff him, if ye wad live and thrive free frae his danger."
+
+"Ye are a wise man, Ranzelman, and a worthy," echoed Swertha, with a
+groan, "and ken how and whan to help a neighbour, as well as ony man
+that ever drew a net."
+
+"In troth, I have seen length of days," answered the Ranzelman, "and I
+have heard what the auld folk said to each other anent sic matters; and
+nae man in Zetland shall go farther than I will in any Christian service
+to a man on firm land; but if he cry 'Help!' out of the saut waves,
+that's another story."
+
+"And yet, to think of this lad Cleveland standing in our Maister
+Mordaunt's light," said Swertha, "and with Magnus Troil, that thought
+him the flower of the island but on Whitsunday last, and Magnus, too,
+that's both held (when he's fresh, honest man) the wisest and wealthiest
+of Zetland!"
+
+"He canna win by it," said the Ranzelman, with a look of the deepest
+sagacity. "There's whiles, Swertha, that the wisest of us (as I am sure
+I humbly confess mysell not to be) may be little better than gulls, and
+can no more win by doing deeds of folly than I can step over
+Sumburgh-head. It has been my own case once or twice in my life. But we
+shall see soon what ill is to come of all this, for good there cannot
+come."
+
+And Swertha answered, with the same tone of prophetic wisdom, "Na, na,
+gude can never come on it, and that is ower truly said."
+
+These doleful predictions, repeated from time to time, had some effect
+upon Mordaunt. He did not indeed suppose, that the charitable action of
+relieving a drowning man had subjected him, as a necessary and fatal
+consequence, to the unpleasant circumstances in which he was placed; yet
+he felt as if a sort of spell were drawn around him, of which he neither
+understood the nature nor the extent;--that some power, in short, beyond
+his own control, was acting upon his destiny, and, as it seemed, with no
+friendly influence. His curiosity, as well as his anxiety, was highly
+excited, and he continued determined, at all events, to make his
+appearance at the approaching festival, when he was impressed with the
+belief that something uncommon was necessarily to take place, which
+should determine his future views and prospects in life.
+
+As the elder Mertoun was at this time in his ordinary state of health,
+it became necessary that his son should intimate to him his intended
+visit to Burgh-Westra. He did so; and his father desired to know the
+especial reason of his going thither at this particular time.
+
+"It is a time of merry-making," replied the youth, "and all the country
+are assembled."
+
+"And you are doubtless impatient to add another fool to the
+number.--Go--but beware how you walk in the path which you are about to
+tread--a fall from the cliffs of Foulah were not more fatal."
+
+"May I ask the reason of your caution, sir?" replied Mordaunt, breaking
+through the reserve which ordinarily subsisted betwixt him and his
+singular parent.
+
+"Magnus Troil," said the elder Mertoun, "has two daughters--you are of
+the age when men look upon such gauds with eyes of affection, that they
+may afterwards learn to curse the day that first opened their eyes upon
+heaven! I bid you beware of them; for, as sure as that death and sin
+came into the world by woman, so sure are their soft words, and softer
+looks, the utter destruction and ruin of all who put faith in them."
+
+Mordaunt had sometimes observed his father's marked dislike to the
+female sex, but had never before heard him give vent to it in terms so
+determined and precise. He replied, that the daughters of Magnus Troil
+were no more to him than any other females in the islands; "they were
+even of less importance," he said, "for they had broken off their
+friendship with him, without assigning any cause."
+
+"And you go to seek the renewal of it?" answered his father. "Silly
+moth, that hast once escaped the taper without singeing thy wings, are
+you not contented with the safe obscurity of these wilds, but must
+hasten back to the flame, which is sure at length to consume thee? But
+why should I waste arguments in deterring thee from thy inevitable
+fate?--Go where thy destiny calls thee."
+
+On the succeeding day, which was the eve of the great festival, Mordaunt
+set forth on his road to Burgh-Westra, pondering alternately on the
+injunctions of Norna--on the ominous words of his father--on the
+inauspicious auguries of Swertha and the Ranzelman of Jarlshof--and not
+without experiencing that gloom with which so many concurring
+circumstances of ill omen combined to oppress his mind.
+
+"It bodes me but a cold reception at Burgh-Westra," said he; "but my
+stay shall be the shorter. I will but find out whether they have been
+deceived by this seafaring stranger, or whether they have acted out of
+pure caprice of temper, and love of change of company. If the first be
+the case, I will vindicate my character, and let Captain Cleveland look
+to himself;--if the latter, why, then, good-night to Burgh-Westra and
+all its inmates."
+
+As he mentally meditated this last alternative, hurt pride, and a return
+of fondness for those to whom he supposed he was bidding farewell for
+ever, brought a tear into his eye, which he dashed off hastily and
+indignantly, as, mending his pace, he continued on his journey.
+
+The weather being now serene and undisturbed, Mordaunt made his way with
+an ease that formed a striking contrast to the difficulties which he had
+encountered when he last travelled the same route; yet there was a less
+pleasing subject for comparison, within his own mind.
+
+"My breast," he said to himself, "was then against the wind, but my
+heart within was serene and happy. I would I had now the same careless
+feelings, were they to be bought by battling with the severest storm
+that ever blew across these lonely hills!"
+
+With such thoughts, he arrived about noon at Harfra, the habitation, as
+the reader may remember, of the ingenious Mr. Yellowley. Our traveller
+had, upon the present occasion, taken care to be quite independent of
+the niggardly hospitality of this mansion, which was now become infamous
+on that account through the whole island, by bringing with him, in his
+small knapsack, such provisions as might have sufficed for a longer
+journey. In courtesy, however, or rather, perhaps, to get rid of his own
+disquieting thoughts, Mordaunt did not fail to call at the mansion,
+which he found in singular commotion. Triptolemus himself, invested
+with a pair of large jack-boots, went clattering up and down stairs,
+screaming out questions to his sister and his serving-woman Tronda, who
+replied with shriller and more complicated screeches. At length, Mrs.
+Baby herself made her appearance, her venerable person endued with what
+was then called a joseph, an ample garment, which had once been green,
+but now, betwixt stains and patches, had become like the vesture of the
+patriarch whose name it bore--a garment of divers colours. A
+steeple-crowned hat, the purchase of some long-past moment, in which
+vanity had got the better of avarice, with a feather which had stood as
+much wind and rain as if it had been part of a seamew's wing, made up
+her equipment, save that in her hand she held a silver-mounted whip of
+antique fashion. This attire, as well as an air of determined bustle in
+the gait and appearance of Mrs. Barbara Yellowley, seemed to bespeak
+that she was prepared to take a journey, and cared not, as the saying
+goes, who knew that such was her determination.
+
+She was the first that observed Mordaunt on his arrival, and she greeted
+him with a degree of mingled emotion. "Be good to us!" she exclaimed,
+"if here is not the canty callant that wears yon thing about his neck,
+and that snapped up our goose as light as if it had been a
+sandie-lavrock!" The admiration of the gold chain, which had formerly
+made so deep an impression on her mind, was marked in the first part of
+her speech, the recollection of the untimely fate of the smoked goose
+was commemorated in the second clause. "I will lay the burden of my
+life," she instantly added, "that he is ganging our gate."
+
+"I am bound for Burgh-Westra, Mrs. Yellowley," said Mordaunt.
+
+"And blithe will we be of your company," she added--"it's early day to
+eat; but if you liked a barley scone and a drink of bland--natheless, it
+is ill travelling on a full stomach, besides quelling your appetite for
+the feast that is biding you this day; for all sort of prodigality there
+will doubtless be."
+
+Mordaunt produced his own stores, and, explaining that he did not love
+to be burdensome to them on this second occasion, invited them to
+partake of the provisions he had to offer. Poor Triptolemus, who seldom
+saw half so good a dinner as his guest's luncheon, threw himself upon
+the good cheer, like Sancho on the scum of Camacho's kettle, and even
+the lady herself could not resist the temptation, though she gave way to
+it with more moderation, and with something like a sense of shame. "She
+had let the fire out," she said, "for it was a pity wasting fuel in so
+cold a country, and so she had not thought of getting any thing ready,
+as they were to set out so soon; and so she could not but say, that the
+young gentleman's _nacket_ looked very good; and besides, she had some
+curiosity to see whether the folks in that country cured their beef in
+the same way they did in the north of Scotland." Under which combined
+considerations, Dame Baby made a hearty experiment on the refreshments
+which thus unexpectedly presented themselves.
+
+When their extemporary repast was finished, the factor became solicitous
+to take the road; and now Mordaunt discovered, that the alacrity with
+which he had been received by Mistress Baby was not altogether
+disinterested. Neither she nor the learned Triptolemus felt much
+disposed to commit themselves to the wilds of Zetland, without the
+assistance of a guide; and although they could have commanded the aid of
+one of their own labouring folks, yet the cautious agriculturist
+observed, that it would be losing at least one day's work; and his
+sister multiplied his apprehensions by echoing back, "One day's
+work?--ye may weel say twenty--for, set ane of their noses within the
+smell of a kail-pot, and their lugs within the sound of a fiddle, and
+whistle them back if ye can!"
+
+Now the fortunate arrival of Mordaunt, in the very nick of time, not to
+mention the good cheer which he brought with him, made him as welcome as
+any one could possibly be to a threshold, which, on all ordinary
+occasions, abhorred the passage of a guest; nor was Mr. Yellowley
+altogether insensible of the pleasure he promised himself in detailing
+his plans of improvement to his young companion, and enjoying what his
+fate seldom assigned him--the company of a patient and admiring
+listener.
+
+As the factor and his sister were to prosecute their journey on
+horseback, it only remained to mount their guide and companion; a thing
+easily accomplished, where there are such numbers of shaggy,
+long-backed, short-legged ponies, running wild upon the extensive moors,
+which are the common pasturage for the cattle of every township, where
+shelties, geese, swine, goats, sheep, and little Zetland cows, are
+turned out promiscuously, and often in numbers which can obtain but
+precarious subsistence from the niggard vegetation. There is, indeed, a
+right of individual property in all these animals, which are branded or
+tattooed by each owner with his own peculiar mark; but when any
+passenger has occasional use for a pony, he never scruples to lay hold
+of the first which he can catch, puts on a halter, and, having rode him
+as far as he finds convenient, turns the animal loose to find his way
+back again as he best can--a matter in which the ponies are sufficiently
+sagacious.
+
+Although this general exercise of property was one of the enormities
+which in due time the factor intended to abolish, yet, like a wise man,
+he scrupled not, in the meantime, to avail himself of so general a
+practice, which, he condescended to allow, was particularly convenient
+for those who (as chanced to be his own present case) had no ponies of
+their own on which their neighbours could retaliate. Three shelties,
+therefore, were procured from the hill--little shagged animals, more
+resembling wild bears than any thing of the horse tribe, yet possessed
+of no small degree of strength and spirit, and able to endure as much
+fatigue and indifferent usage as any creatures in the world.
+
+Two of these horses were already provided and fully accoutred for the
+journey. One of them, destined to bear the fair person of Mistress Baby,
+was decorated with a huge side-saddle of venerable antiquity--a mass, as
+it were, of cushion and padding, from which depended, on all sides, a
+housing of ancient tapestry, which, having been originally intended for
+a horse of ordinary size, covered up the diminutive palfrey over which
+it was spread, from the ears to the tail, and from the shoulder to the
+fetlock, leaving nothing visible but its head, which looked fiercely out
+from these enfoldments, like the heraldic representation of a lion
+looking out of a bush. Mordaunt gallantly lifted up the fair Mistress
+Yellowley, and at the expense of very slight exertion, placed her upon
+the summit of her mountainous saddle. It is probable, that, on feeling
+herself thus squired and attended upon, and experiencing the long
+unwonted consciousness that she was attired in her best array, some
+thoughts dawned upon Mistress Baby's mind, which checkered, for an
+instant, those habitual ideas about thrift, that formed the daily and
+all-engrossing occupation of her soul. She glanced her eye upon her
+faded joseph, and on the long housings of her saddle, as she observed,
+with a smile, to Mordaunt, that "travelling was a pleasant thing in fine
+weather and agreeable company, if," she added, glancing a look at a
+place where the embroidery was somewhat frayed and tattered, "it was not
+sae wasteful to ane's horse-furniture."
+
+Meanwhile, her brother stepped stoutly to his steed; and as he chose,
+notwithstanding the serenity of the weather, to throw a long red cloak
+over his other garments, his pony was even more completely enveloped in
+drapery than that of his sister. It happened, moreover, to be an animal
+of an high and contumacious spirit, bouncing and curvetting occasionally
+under the weight of Triptolemus, with a vivacity which, notwithstanding
+his Yorkshire descent, rather deranged him in the saddle; gambols which,
+as the palfrey itself was not visible, except upon the strictest
+inspection, had, at a little distance, an effect as if they were the
+voluntary movements of the cloaked cavalier, without the assistance of
+any other legs than those with which nature had provided him; and, to
+any who had viewed Triptolemus under such a persuasion, the gravity, and
+even distress, announced in his countenance, must have made a ridiculous
+contrast to the vivacious caprioles with which he piaffed along the
+moor.
+
+Mordaunt kept up with this worthy couple, mounted, according to the
+simplicity of the time and country, on the first and readiest pony which
+they had been able to press into the service, with no other accoutrement
+of any kind than the halter which served to guide him; while Mr.
+Yellowley, seeing with pleasure his guide thus readily provided with a
+steed, privately resolved, that this rude custom of helping travellers
+to horses, without leave of the proprietor, should not be abated in
+Zetland, until he came to possess a herd of ponies belonging in property
+to himself, and exposed to suffer in the way of retaliation.
+
+But to other uses or abuses of the country, Triptolemus Yellowley showed
+himself less tolerant. Long and wearisome were the discourses he held
+with Mordaunt, or (to speak much more correctly) the harangues which he
+inflicted upon him, concerning the changes which his own advent in these
+isles was about to occasion. Unskilled as he was in the modern arts by
+which an estate may be improved to such a high degree that it shall
+altogether slip through the proprietor's fingers, Triptolemus had at
+least the zeal, if not the knowledge, of a whole agricultural society in
+his own person; nor was he surpassed by any who has followed him, in
+that noble spirit which scorns to balance profit against outlay, but
+holds the glory of effecting a great change on the face of the land, to
+be, like virtue, in a great degree its own reward.
+
+No part of the wild and mountainous region over which Mordaunt guided
+him, but what suggested to his active imagination some scheme of
+improvement and alteration. He would make a road through yon scarce
+passable glen, where at present nothing but the sure-footed creatures on
+which they were mounted could tread with any safety. He would substitute
+better houses for the skeoes, or sheds built of dry stones, in which the
+inhabitants cured or manufactured their fish--they should brew good ale
+instead of bland--they should plant forests where tree never grew, and
+find mines of treasure where a Danish skilling was accounted a coin of a
+most respectable denomination. All these mutations, with many others,
+did the worthy factor resolve upon, speaking at the same time with the
+utmost confidence of the countenance and assistance which he was to
+receive from the higher classes, and especially from Magnus Troil.
+
+"I will impart some of my ideas to the poor man," he said, "before we
+are both many hours older; and you will mark how grateful he will be to
+the instructor who brings him knowledge, which is better than wealth."
+
+"I would not have you build too strongly on that," said Mordaunt, by way
+of caution; "Magnus Troil's boat is kittle to trim--he likes his own
+ways, and his country-ways, and you will as soon teach your sheltie to
+dive like a sealgh, as bring Magnus to take a Scottish fashion in the
+place of a Norse one; and yet, if he is steady to his old customs, he
+may perhaps be as changeable as another in his old friendships."
+
+"_Heus, tu inepte!_" said the scholar of Saint Andrews, "steady or
+unsteady, what can it matter?--am not I here in point of trust, and in
+point of power? and shall a Fowd, by which barbarous appellative this
+Magnus Troil still calls himself, presume to measure judgment and weigh
+reasons with me, who represent the full dignity of the Chamberlain of
+the islands of Orkney and Zetland?"
+
+"Still," said Mordaunt, "I would advise you not to advance too rashly
+upon his prejudices. Magnus Troil, from the hour of his birth to this
+day, never saw a greater man than himself, and it is difficult to bridle
+an old horse for the first time. Besides, he has at no time in his life
+been a patient listener to long explanations, so it is possible that he
+may quarrel with your purposed reformation, before you can convince him
+of its advantages."
+
+"How mean you, young man?" said the factor. "Is there one who dwells in
+these islands, who is so wretchedly blind as not to be sensible of their
+deplorable defects? Can a man," he added, rising into enthusiasm as he
+spoke, "or even a beast, look at that thing there, which they have the
+impudence to call a corn-mill,[38] without trembling to think that corn
+should be intrusted to such a miserable molendinary? The wretches are
+obliged to have at least fifty in each parish, each trundling away upon
+its paltry mill-stone, under the thatch of a roof no bigger than a
+bee-skep, instead of a noble and seemly baron's mill, of which you would
+hear the clack through the haill country, and that casts the meal
+through the mill-eye by forpits at a time!"
+
+"Ay, ay, brother," said his sister, "that's spoken like your wise sell.
+The mair cost the mair honour--that's your word ever mair. Can it no
+creep into your wise head, man, that ilka body grinds their ain nievefu'
+of meal in this country, without plaguing themsells about barons' mills,
+and thirls, and sucken, and the like trade? How mony a time have I
+heard you bell-the-cat with auld Edie Netherstane, the miller at
+Grindleburn, and wi' his very knave too, about in-town and out-town
+multures--lock, gowpen, and knaveship,(_i_) and a' the lave o't; and now
+naething less will serve you than to bring in the very same fashery on a
+wheen puir bodies, that big ilk ane a mill for themselves, sic as it
+is?"
+
+"Dinna tell me of gowpen and knaveship!" exclaimed the indignant
+agriculturist; "better pay the half of the grist to the miller, to have
+the rest grund in a Christian manner, than put good grain into a bairn's
+whirligig. Look at it for a moment, Baby--Bide still, ye cursed imp!"
+This interjection was applied to his pony, which began to be extremely
+impatient, while its rider interrupted his journey, to point out
+all the weak points of the Zetland mill--"Look at it, I say--it's
+just one degree better than a hand-quern--it has neither wheel nor
+trindle--neither cog nor happer--Bide still, there's a canny
+beast--it canna grind a bickerfu' of meal in a quarter of an hour,
+and that will be mair like a mash for horse than a meltith for man's
+use--Wherefore--Bide still, I say--wherefore--wherefore--The deil's in
+the beast, and nae good, I think!"
+
+As he uttered the last words, the shelty, which had pranced and
+curvetted for some time with much impatience, at length got its head
+betwixt its legs, and at once canted its rider into the little rivulet,
+which served to drive the depreciated engine he was surveying; then
+emancipating itself from the folds of the cloak, fled back towards its
+own wilderness, neighing in scorn, and flinging out its heels at every
+five yards.
+
+Laughing heartily at his disaster, Mordaunt helped the old man to arise;
+while his sister sarcastically congratulated him on having fallen rather
+into the shallows of a Zetland rivulet than the depths of a Scottish
+mill-pond. Disdaining to reply to this sarcasm, Triptolemus, so soon as
+he had recovered his legs, shaken his ears, and found that the folds of
+his cloak had saved him from being much wet in the scanty streamlet,
+exclaimed aloud, "I will have cussers from Lanarkshire--brood mares from
+Ayrshire--I will not have one of these cursed abortions left on the
+islands, to break honest folk's necks--I say, Baby, I will rid the land
+of them."
+
+"Ye had better wring your ain cloak, Triptolemus," answered Baby.
+
+Mordaunt meanwhile was employed in catching another pony, from a herd
+which strayed at some distance; and, having made a halter out of twisted
+rushes, he seated the dismayed agriculturist in safety upon a more
+quiet, though less active steed, than that which he had at first
+bestrode.
+
+But Mr. Yellowley's fall had operated as a considerable sedative upon
+his spirits, and, for the full space of five miles' travel, he said
+scarce a word, leaving full course to the melancholy aspirations and
+lamentations which his sister Baby bestowed on the old bridle, which the
+pony had carried off in its flight, and which, she observed, after
+having lasted for eighteen years come Martinmas, might now be considered
+as a castaway thing. Finding she had thus the field to herself, the old
+lady launched forth into a lecture upon economy, according to her own
+idea of that virtue, which seemed to include a system of privations,
+which, though observed with the sole purpose of saving money, might, if
+undertaken upon other principles, have ranked high in the history of a
+religious ascetic.
+
+She was but little interrupted by Mordaunt, who, conscious he was now on
+the eve of approaching Burgh-Westra, employed himself rather in the task
+of anticipating the nature of the reception he was about to meet with
+there from two beautiful young women, than with the prosing of an old
+one, however wisely she might prove that small-beer was more wholesome
+than strong ale, and that if her brother had bruised his ankle bone in
+his tumble, cumfrey and butter was better to bring him round again, than
+all the doctor's drugs in the world.
+
+But now the dreary moorlands, over which their path had hitherto lain,
+were exchanged for a more pleasant prospect, opening on a salt-water
+lake, or arm of the sea, which ran up far inland, and was surrounded by
+flat and fertile ground, producing crops better than the experienced eye
+of Triptolemus Yellowley had as yet witnessed in Zetland. In the midst
+of this Goshen stood the mansion of Burgh-Westra, screened from the
+north and east by a ridge of heathy hills which lay behind it, and
+commanding an interesting prospect of the lake and its parent ocean, as
+well as the islands, and more distant mountains. From the mansion
+itself, as well as from almost every cottage in the adjacent hamlet,
+arose such a rich cloud of vapoury smoke, as showed, that the
+preparations for the festival were not confined to the principal
+residence of Magnus himself, but extended through the whole vicinage.
+
+"My certie," said Mrs. Baby Yellowley, "ane wad think the haill town was
+on fire! The very hill-side smells of their wastefulness, and a hungry
+heart wad scarce seek better kitchen[39] to a barley scone, than just
+to waft it in the reek that's rising out of yon lums."
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[38] Note VI.--Zetland Corn-mills.
+
+[39] What is eat by way of relish to dry bread is called _kitchen_ in
+Scotland, as cheese, dried fish, or the like relishing morsels.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+ ----Thou hast described
+ A hot friend cooling. Ever note, Lucilius,
+ When love begins to sicken and decay,
+ It useth an enforced ceremony.
+ There are no tricks in plain and simple faith.
+
+ _Julius Cæsar._
+
+
+If the smell which was wafted from the chimneys of Burgh-Westra up to
+the barren hills by which the mansion was surrounded, could, as Mistress
+Barbara opined, have refreshed the hungry, the noise which proceeded
+from thence might have given hearing to the deaf. It was a medley of all
+sounds, and all connected with jollity and kind welcome. Nor were the
+sights associated with them less animating.
+
+Troops of friends were seen in the act of arriving--their dispersed
+ponies flying to the moors in every direction, to recover their own
+pastures in the best way they could;--such, as we have already said,
+being the usual mode of discharging the cavalry which had been levied
+for a day's service. At a small but commodious harbour, connected with
+the house and hamlet, those visitors were landing from their boats, who,
+living in distant islands, and along the coast, had preferred making
+their journey by sea. Mordaunt and his companions might see each party
+pausing frequently to greet each other, and strolling on successively to
+the house, whose ever open gate received them alternately in such
+numbers, that it seemed the extent of the mansion, though suited to the
+opulence and hospitality of the owner, was scarce, on this occasion,
+sufficient for the guests.
+
+Among the confused sounds of mirth and welcome which arose at the
+entrance of each new company, Mordaunt thought he could distinguish the
+loud laugh and hearty salutation of the Sire of the mansion, and began
+to feel more deeply than before, the anxious doubt, whether that cordial
+reception, which was distributed so freely to all others, would be on
+this occasion extended to him. As they came on, they heard the voluntary
+scrapings and bravura effusions of the gallant fiddlers, who impatiently
+flung already from their bows those sounds with which they were to
+animate the evening. The clamour of the cook's assistants, and the loud
+scolding tones of the cook himself, were also to be heard--sounds of
+dissonance at any other time, but which, subdued with others, and by
+certain happy associations, form no disagreeable part of the full chorus
+which always precedes a rural feast.
+
+Meanwhile, the guests advanced, each full of their own thoughts.
+Mordaunt's we have already noticed. Baby was wrapt up in the melancholy
+grief and surprise excited by the positive conviction, that so much
+victuals had been cooked at once as were necessary to feed all the
+mouths which were clamouring around her--an enormity of expense, which,
+though she was no way concerned in bearing it, affected her nerves, as
+the beholding a massacre would touch those of the most indifferent
+spectator, however well assured of his own personal safety. She
+sickened, in short, at the sight of so much extravagance, like
+Abyssinian Bruce, when he saw the luckless minstrels of Gondar hacked to
+pieces by the order of Ras Michael. As for her brother, they being now
+arrived where the rude and antique instruments of Zetland agriculture
+lay scattered in the usual confusion of a Scottish barn-yard, his
+thoughts were at once engrossed in the deficiencies of the one-stilted
+plough--of the _twiscar_, with which they dig peats--of the sledges, on
+which they transport commodities--of all and every thing, in short, in
+which the usages of the islands differed from those of the mainland of
+Scotland. The sight of these imperfect instruments stirred the blood of
+Triptolemus Yellowley, as that of the bold warrior rises at seeing the
+arms and insignia of the enemy he is about to combat; and, faithful to
+his high emprise, he thought less of the hunger which his journey had
+occasioned, although about to be satisfied by such a dinner as rarely
+fell to his lot, than upon the task which he had undertaken, of
+civilizing the manners, and improving the cultivation, of Zetland.
+
+"_Jacta est alea_," he muttered to himself; "this very day shall prove
+whether the Zetlanders are worthy of our labours, or whether their minds
+are as incapable of cultivation as their peat-mosses. Yet let us be
+cautious, and watch the soft time of speech. I feel, by my own
+experience, that it were best to let the body, in its present state,
+take the place of the mind. A mouthful of that same roast-beef, which
+smells so delicately, will form an apt introduction to my grand plan for
+improving the breed of stock."
+
+By this time the visitors had reached the low but ample front of Magnus
+Troil's residence, which seemed of various dates, with large and
+ill-imagined additions, hastily adapted to the original building, as the
+increasing estate, or enlarged family, of successive proprietors,
+appeared to each to demand. Beneath a low, broad, and large porch,
+supported by two huge carved posts, once the head-ornaments of vessels
+which had found shipwreck upon the coast, stood Magnus himself, intent
+on the hospitable toil of receiving and welcoming the numerous guests
+who successively approached. His strong portly figure was well adapted
+to the dress which he wore--a blue coat of an antique cut, lined with
+scarlet, and laced and looped with gold down the seams and button-holes,
+and along the ample cuffs. Strong and masculine features, rendered ruddy
+and brown by frequent exposure to severe weather--a quantity of most
+venerable silver hair, which fell in unshorn profusion from under his
+gold-laced hat, and was carelessly tied with a ribbon behind, expressed
+at once his advanced age, his hasty, yet well-conditioned temper, and
+his robust constitution. As our travellers approached him, a shade of
+displeasure seemed to cross his brow, and to interrupt for an instant
+the honest and hearty burst of hilarity with which he had been in the
+act of greeting all prior arrivals. When he approached Triptolemus
+Yellowley, he drew himself up, so as to mix, as it were, some share of
+the stately importance of the opulent Udaller with the welcome afforded
+by the frank and hospitable landlord.
+
+"You are welcome, Mr. Yellowley," was his address to the factor; "you
+are welcome to Westra--the wind has blown you on a rough coast, and we
+that are the natives must be kind to you as we can. This, I believe, is
+your sister--Mistress Barbara Yellowley, permit me the honour of a
+neighbourly salute."--And so saying, with a daring and self-devoted
+courtesy, which would find no equal in our degenerate days, he actually
+ventured to salute the withered cheek of the spinster, who relaxed so
+much of her usual peevishness of expression, as to receive the courtesy
+with something which approached to a smile. He then looked full at
+Mordaunt Mertoun, and without offering his hand, said, in a tone
+somewhat broken by suppressed agitation, "You too are welcome, Master
+Mordaunt."
+
+"Did I not think so," said Mordaunt, naturally offended by the coldness
+of his host's manner, "I had not been here--and it is not yet too late
+to turn back."
+
+"Young man," replied Magnus, "you know better than most, that from these
+doors no man can turn, without an offence to their owner. I pray you,
+disturb not my guests by your ill-timed scruples. When Magnus Troil says
+welcome, all are welcome who are within hearing of his voice, and it is
+an indifferent loud one.--Walk on, my worthy guests, and let us see what
+cheer my lasses can make you within doors."
+
+So saying, and taking care to make his manner so general to the whole
+party, that Mordaunt should not be able to appropriate any particular
+portion of the welcome to himself, nor yet to complain of being excluded
+from all share in it, the Udaller ushered the guests into his house,
+where two large outer rooms, which, on the present occasion, served the
+purpose of a modern saloon, were already crowded with guests of every
+description.
+
+The furniture was sufficiently simple, and had a character peculiar to
+the situation of those stormy islands. Magnus Troil was, indeed, like
+most of the higher class of Zetland proprietors, a friend to the
+distressed traveller, whether by sea or land, and had repeatedly exerted
+his whole authority in protecting the property and persons of
+shipwrecked mariners; yet so frequent were wrecks upon that tremendous
+coast, and so many unappropriated articles were constantly flung ashore,
+that the interior of the house bore sufficient witness to the ravages of
+the ocean, and to the exercise of those rights which the lawyers term
+_Flotsome and Jetsome_. The chairs, which were arranged around the
+walls, were such as are used in cabins, and many of them were of foreign
+construction; the mirrors and cabinets, which were placed against the
+walls for ornament or convenience, had, it was plain from their form,
+been constructed for ship-board, and one or two of the latter were of
+strange and unknown wood. Even the partition which separated the two
+apartments, seemed constructed out of the bulkhead of some large vessel,
+clumsily adapted to the service which it at present performed, by the
+labour of some native joiner. To a stranger, these evident marks and
+tokens of human misery might, at the first glance, form a contrast with
+the scene of mirth with which they were now associated; but the
+association was so familiar to the natives, that it did not for a moment
+interrupt the course of their glee.
+
+To the younger part of these revellers the presence of Mordaunt was like
+a fresh charm of enjoyment. All came around him to marvel at his
+absence, and all, by their repeated enquiries, plainly showed that they
+conceived it had been entirely voluntary on his side. The youth felt
+that this general acceptation relieved his anxiety on one painful point.
+Whatever prejudice the family of Burgh-Westra might have adopted
+respecting him, it must be of a private nature; and at least he had not
+the additional pain of finding that he was depreciated in the eyes of
+society at large; and his vindication, when he found opportunity to make
+one, would not require to be extended beyond the circle of a single
+family. This was consoling; though his heart still throbbed with anxiety
+at the thought of meeting with his estranged, but still beloved friends.
+Laying the excuse of his absence on his father's state of health, he
+made his way through the various groups of friends and guests, each of
+whom seemed willing to detain him as long as possible, and having, by
+presenting them to one or two families of consequence, got rid of his
+travelling companions, who at first stuck fast as burs, he reached at
+length the door of a small apartment, which, opening from one of the
+large exterior rooms we have mentioned, Minna and Brenda had been
+permitted to fit up after their own taste, and to call their peculiar
+property.
+
+Mordaunt had contributed no small share of the invention and mechanical
+execution employed in fitting up this favourite apartment, and in
+disposing its ornaments. It was, indeed, during his last residence at
+Burgh-Westra, as free to his entrance and occupation, as to its proper
+mistresses. But now, so much were times altered, that he remained with
+his finger on the latch, uncertain whether he should take the freedom to
+draw it, until Brenda's voice pronounced the words, "Come in, then," in
+the tone of one who is interrupted by an unwelcome disturber, who is to
+be heard and dispatched with all the speed possible.
+
+At this signal Mertoun entered the fanciful cabinet of the sisters,
+which by the addition of many ornaments, including some articles of
+considerable value, had been fitted up for the approaching festival. The
+daughters of Magnus, at the moment of Mordaunt's entrance, were seated
+in deep consultation with the stranger Cleveland, and with a little
+slight-made old man, whose eye retained all the vivacity of spirit,
+which had supported him under the thousand vicissitudes of a changeful
+and precarious life, and which, accompanying him in his old age,
+rendered his grey hairs less awfully reverend perhaps, but not less
+beloved, than would a more grave and less imaginative expression of
+countenance and character. There was even a penetrating shrewdness
+mingled in the look of curiosity, with which, as he stepped for an
+instant aside, he seemed to watch the meeting of Mordaunt with the two
+lovely sisters.
+
+The reception the youth met with resembled, in general character, that
+which he had experienced from Magnus himself; but the maidens could not
+so well cover their sense of the change of circumstances under which
+they met. Both blushed, as, rising, and without extending the hand, far
+less offering the cheek, as the fashion of the times permitted, and
+almost exacted, they paid to Mordaunt the salutation due to an ordinary
+acquaintance. But the blush of the elder was one of those transient
+evidences of flitting emotion, that vanish as fast as the passing
+thought which excites them. In an instant she stood before the youth
+calm and cold, returning, with guarded and cautious courtesy, the usual
+civilities, which, with a faltering voice, Mordaunt endeavoured to
+present to her. The emotion of Brenda bore, externally at least, a
+deeper and more agitating character. Her blush extended over every part
+of her beautiful skin which her dress permitted to be visible, including
+her slender neck, and the upper region of a finely formed bosom.
+Neither did she even attempt to reply to what share of his confused
+compliment Mordaunt addressed to her in particular, but regarded him
+with eyes, in which displeasure was evidently mingled with feelings of
+regret, and recollections of former times. Mordaunt felt, as it were,
+assured upon the instant, that the regard of Minna was extinguished, but
+that it might be yet possible to recover that of the milder Brenda; and
+such is the waywardness of human fancy, that though he had never
+hitherto made any distinct difference betwixt these two beautiful and
+interesting girls, the favour of her, which seemed most absolutely
+withdrawn, became at the moment the most interesting in his eyes.
+
+He was disturbed in these hasty reflections by Cleveland, who advanced,
+with military frankness, to pay his compliments to his preserver, having
+only delayed long enough to permit the exchange of the ordinary
+salutation betwixt the visitor and the ladies of the family. He made his
+approach with so good a grace, that it was impossible for Mordaunt,
+although he dated his loss of favour at Burgh-Westra from this
+stranger's appearance on the coast, and domestication in the family, to
+do less than return his advances as courtesy demanded, accept his thanks
+with an appearance of satisfaction, and hope that his time had past
+pleasantly since their last meeting.
+
+Cleveland was about to answer, when he was anticipated by the little old
+man, formerly noticed, who now thrusting himself forward, and seizing
+Mordaunt's hand, kissed him on the forehead; and then at the same time
+echoed and answered his question--"How passes time at Burgh-Westra? Was
+it you that asked it, my prince of the cliff and of the scaur? How
+should it pass, but with all the wings that beauty and joy can add to
+help its flight!"
+
+"And wit and song, too, my good old friend," said Mordaunt,
+half-serious, half-jesting, as he shook the old man cordially by the
+hand.--"These cannot be wanting, where Claud Halcro comes!"
+
+"Jeer me not, Mordaunt, my good lad," replied the old man; "When your
+foot is as slow as mine, your wit frozen, and your song out of tune"----
+
+"How can you belie yourself, my good master?" answered Mordaunt, who was
+not unwilling to avail himself of his old friend's peculiarities to
+introduce something like conversation, break the awkwardness of this
+singular meeting, and gain time for observation, ere requiring an
+explanation of the change of conduct which the family seemed to have
+adopted towards him. "Say not so," he continued. "Time, my old friend,
+lays his hand lightly on the bard. Have I not heard you say, the poet
+partakes the immortality of his song? and surely the great English poet,
+you used to tell us of, was elder than yourself when he pulled the
+bow-oar among all the wits of London."
+
+This alluded to a story which was, as the French term it, Halcro's
+_cheval de bataille_, and any allusion to which was certain at once to
+place him in the saddle, and to push his hobby-horse into full career.
+
+His laughing eye kindled with a sort of enthusiasm, which the ordinary
+folk of this world might have called crazed, while he dashed into the
+subject which he best loved to talk upon. "Alas, alas, my dear Mordaunt
+Mertoun--silver is silver, and waxes not dim by use--and pewter is
+pewter, and grows the longer the duller. It is not for poor Claud Halcro
+to name himself in the same twelvemonth with the immortal John Dryden.
+True it is, as I may have told you before, that I have seen that great
+man, nay I have been in the Wits' Coffeehouse, as it was then called,
+and had once a pinch out of his own very snuff-box. I must have told you
+all how it happened, but here is Captain Cleveland who never heard
+it.--I lodged, you must know, in Russel Street--I question not but you
+know Russel Street, Covent Garden, Captain Cleveland?"
+
+"I should know its latitude pretty well, Mr. Halcro," said the Captain,
+smiling; "but I believe you mentioned the circumstance yesterday, and
+besides we have the day's duty in hand--you must play us this song which
+we are to study."
+
+"It will not serve the turn now," said Halcro, "we must think of
+something that will take in our dear Mordaunt, the first voice in the
+island, whether for a part or solo. I will never be he will touch a
+string to you, unless Mordaunt Mertoun is to help us out.--What say you,
+my fairest Night?--what think you, my sweet Dawn of Day?" he added,
+addressing the young women, upon whom, as we have said elsewhere, he had
+long before bestowed these allegorical names.
+
+"Mr. Mordaunt Mertoun," said Minna, "has come too late to be of our band
+on this occasion--it is our misfortune, but it cannot be helped."
+
+"How? what?" said Halcro, hastily--"too late--and you have practised
+together all your lives? take my word, my bonny lasses, that old tunes
+are sweetest, and old friends surest. Mr. Cleveland has a fine bass,
+that must be allowed; but I would have you trust for the first effect to
+one of the twenty fine airs you can sing where Mordaunt's tenor joins so
+well with your own witchery--here is my lovely Day approves of the
+change in her heart."
+
+"You were never in your life more mistaken, father Halcro," said Brenda,
+her cheeks again reddening, more with displeasure, it seemed, than with
+shame.
+
+"Nay, but how is this?" said the old man, pausing, and looking at them
+alternately. "What have we got here?--a cloudy night and a red
+morning?--that betokens rough weather.--What means all this, young
+women?--where lies the offence?--In me, I fear; for the blame is always
+laid upon the oldest when young folk like you go by the ears."
+
+"The blame is not with you, father Halcro," said Minna, rising, and
+taking her sister by the arm, "if indeed there be blame anywhere."
+
+"I should fear then, Minna," said Mordaunt, endeavouring to soften his
+tone into one of indifferent pleasantry, "that the new comer has brought
+the offence along with him."
+
+"When no offence is taken," replied Minna, with her usual gravity, "it
+matters not by whom such may have been offered."
+
+"Is it possible, Minna!" exclaimed Mordaunt, "and is it you who speak
+thus to me?--And you too, Brenda, can you too judge so hardly of me, yet
+without permitting me one moment of honest and frank explanation?"
+
+"Those who should know best," answered Brenda, in a low but decisive
+tone of voice, "have told us their pleasure, and it must be
+done.--Sister, I think we have staid too long here, and shall be wanted
+elsewhere--Mr. Mertoun will excuse us on so busy a day."
+
+The sisters linked their arms together. Halcro in vain endeavoured to
+stop them, making, at the same time, a theatrical gesture, and
+exclaiming,
+
+ "Now, Day and Night, but this is wondrous strange!"
+
+Then turned to Mordaunt Mertoun, and added--"The girls are possessed
+with the spirit of mutability, showing, as our master Spenser well
+saith, that
+
+ 'Among all living creatures, more or lesse,
+ Change still doth reign, and keep the greater sway.'
+
+Captain Cleveland," he continued, "know you any thing that has happened
+to put these two juvenile Graces out of tune?"
+
+"He will lose his reckoning," answered Cleveland, "that spends time in
+enquiring why the wind shifts a point, or why a woman changes her mind.
+Were I Mr. Mordaunt, I would not ask the proud wenches another question
+on such a subject."
+
+"It is a friendly advice, Captain Cleveland," replied Mordaunt, "and I
+will not hold it the less so that it has been given unasked. Allow me to
+enquire if you are yourself as indifferent to the opinion of your female
+friends, as it seems you would have me to be?"
+
+"Who, I?" said the Captain, with an air of frank indifference, "I never
+thought twice upon such a subject. I never saw a woman worth thinking
+twice about after the anchor was a-peak--on shore it is another thing;
+and I will laugh, sing, dance, and make love, if they like it, with
+twenty girls, were they but half so pretty as those who have left us,
+and make them heartily welcome to change their course in the sound of a
+boatswain's whistle. It will be odds but I wear as fast as they can."
+
+A patient is seldom pleased with that sort of consolation which is
+founded on holding light the malady of which he complains; and Mordaunt
+felt disposed to be offended with Captain Cleveland, both for taking
+notice of his embarrassment, and intruding upon him his own opinion; and
+he replied, therefore, somewhat sharply, "that Captain Cleveland's
+sentiments were only suited to such as had the art to become universal
+favourites wherever chance happened to throw them, and who could not
+lose in one place more than their merit was sure to gain for them in
+another."
+
+This was spoken ironically; but there was, to confess the truth, a
+superior knowledge of the world, and a consciousness of external merit
+at least, about the man, which rendered his interference doubly
+disagreeable. As Sir Lucius O'Trigger says, there was an air of success
+about Captain Cleveland which was mighty provoking. Young, handsome, and
+well assured, his air of nautical bluntness sat naturally and easily
+upon him, and was perhaps particularly well fitted to the simple manners
+of the remote country in which he found himself; and where, even in the
+best families, a greater degree of refinement might have rendered his
+conversation rather less acceptable. He was contented, in the present
+instance, to smile good-humouredly at the obvious discontent of Mordaunt
+Mertoun, and replied, "You are angry with me, my good friend, but you
+cannot make me angry with you. The fair hands of all the pretty women I
+ever saw in my life would never have fished me up out of the Roost of
+Sumburgh. So, pray, do not quarrel with me; for here is Mr. Halcro
+witness that I have struck both jack and topsail, and should you fire a
+broadside into me, cannot return a single shot."
+
+"Ay, ay," said Halcro, "you must be friends with Captain Cleveland,
+Mordaunt. Never quarrel with your friend, because a woman is whimsical.
+Why, man, if they kept one humour, how the devil could we make so many
+songs on them as we do? Even old Dryden himself, glorious old John,
+could have said little about a girl that was always of one mind--as well
+write verses upon a mill-pond. It is your tides and your roosts, and
+your currents and eddies, that come and go, and ebb and flow, (by
+Heaven! I run into rhyme when I so much as think upon them,) that smile
+one day, rage the next, flatter and devour, delight and ruin us, and so
+forth--it is these that give the real soul of poetry. Did you never hear
+my Adieu to the Lass of Northmaven--that was poor Bet Stimbister, whom I
+call Mary for the sound's sake, as I call myself Hacon after my great
+ancestor Hacon Goldemund, or Haco with the golden mouth, who came to the
+island with Harold Harfager, and was his chief Scald?--Well, but where
+was I?--O ay--poor Bet Stimbister, she (and partly some debt) was the
+cause of my leaving the isles of Hialtland, (better so called than
+Shetland, or Zetland even,) and taking to the broad world. I have had a
+tramp of it since that time--I have battled my way through the world,
+Captain, as a man of mold may, that has a light head, a light purse, and
+a heart as light as them both--fought my way, and paid my way--that is,
+either with money or wit--have seen kings changed and deposed as you
+would turn a tenant out of a scathold--knew all the wits of the age, and
+especially the glorious John Dryden--what man in the islands can say as
+much, barring lying?--I had a pinch out of his own snuff-box--I will
+tell you how I came by such promotion."
+
+"But the song, Mr. Halcro," said Captain Cleveland.
+
+"The song?" answered Halcro, seizing the Captain by the button,--for he
+was too much accustomed to have his audience escape from him during
+recitation, not to put in practice all the usual means of
+prevention,--"The song? Why I gave a copy of it, with fifteen others, to
+the immortal John. You shall hear it--you shall hear them all, if you
+will but stand still a moment; and you too, my dear boy, Mordaunt
+Mertoun, I have scarce heard a word from your mouth these six months,
+and now you are running away from me." So saying, he secured him with
+his other hand.
+
+"Nay, now he has got us both in tow," said the seaman, "there is nothing
+for it but hearing him out, though he spins as tough a yarn as ever an
+old man-of-war's-man twisted on the watch at midnight."
+
+"Nay, now, be silent, be silent, and let one of us speak at once," said
+the poet, imperatively; while Cleveland and Mordaunt, looking at each
+other with a ludicrous expression of resignation to their fate, waited
+in submission for the well-known and inevitable tale. "I will tell you
+all about it," continued Halcro. "I was knocked about the world like
+other young fellows, doing this, that, and t'other for a livelihood;
+for, thank God, I could turn my hand to any thing--but loving still the
+Muses as much as if the ungrateful jades had found me, like so many
+blockheads, in my own coach and six. However, I held out till my cousin,
+old Lawrence Linkletter, died, and left me the bit of an island yonder;
+although, by the way, Cultmalindie was as near to him as I was; but
+Lawrence loved wit, though he had little of his own. Well, he left me
+the wee bit island--it is as barren as Parnassus itself. What then?--I
+have a penny to spend, a penny to keep my purse, a penny to give to the
+poor--ay, and a bed and a bottle for a friend, as you shall know, boys,
+if you will go back with me when this merriment is over.--But where was
+I in my story?"
+
+"Near port, I hope," answered Cleveland; but Halcro was too determined a
+narrator to be interrupted by the broadest hint.
+
+"O ay," he resumed, with the self-satisfied air of one who has recovered
+the thread of a story, "I was in my old lodgings in Russel Street, with
+old Timothy Thimblethwaite, the Master Fashioner, then the best-known
+man about town. He made for all the wits, and for the dull boobies of
+fortune besides, and made the one pay for the other. He never denied a
+wit credit save in jest, or for the sake of getting a repartee; and he
+was in correspondence with all that was worth knowing about town. He had
+letters from Crowne, and Tate, and Prior, and Tom Brown, and all the
+famous fellows of the time, with such pellets of wit, that there was no
+reading them without laughing ready to die, and all ending with craving
+a further term for payment."
+
+"I should have thought the tailor would have found that jest rather
+serious," said Mordaunt.
+
+"Not a bit--not a bit," replied his eulogist, "Tim Thimblethwaite (he
+was a Cumberland-man by birth) had the soul of a prince--ay, and died
+with the fortune of one; for woe betide the custard-gorged alderman that
+came under Tim's goose, after he had got one of those letters--egad, he
+was sure to pay the kain! Why, Thimblethwaite was thought to be the
+original of little Tom Bibber, in glorious John's comedy of the Wild
+Gallant; and I know that he has trusted, ay, and lent John money to boot
+out of his own pocket, at a time when all his fine court friends blew
+cold enough. He trusted me too, and I have been two months on the score
+at a time for my upper room. To be sure, I was obliging in his way--not
+that I exactly could shape or sew, nor would that have been decorous for
+a gentleman of good descent; but I--eh, eh--I drew bills--summed up the
+books"----
+
+"Carried home the clothes of the wits and aldermen, and got lodging for
+your labour?" interrupted Cleveland.
+
+"No, no--damn it, no," replied Halcro; "no such thing--you put me out in
+my story--where was I?"
+
+"Nay, the devil help you to the latitude," said the Captain, extricating
+his button from the gripe of the unmerciful bard's finger and thumb,
+"for I have no time to take an observation." So saying, he bolted from
+the room.
+
+"A silly, ill-bred, conceited fool," said Halcro, looking after him;
+"with as little manners as wit in his empty coxcomb. I wonder what
+Magnus and these silly wenches can see in him--he tells such damnable
+long-winded stories, too, about his adventures and sea-fights--every
+second word a lie, I doubt not. Mordaunt, my dear boy, take example by
+that man--that is, take warning by him--never tell long stories about
+yourself. You are sometimes given to talk too much about your own
+exploits on crags and skerries, and the like, which only breaks
+conversation, and prevents other folk from being heard. Now I see you
+are impatient to hear out what I was saying--Stop, whereabouts was I?"
+
+"I fear we must put it off, Mr. Halcro, until after dinner," said
+Mordaunt, who also meditated his escape, though desirous of effecting it
+with more delicacy towards his old acquaintance than Captain Cleveland
+had thought it necessary to use.
+
+"Nay, my dear boy," said Halcro, seeing himself about to be utterly
+deserted, "do not you leave me too--never take so bad an example as to
+set light by old acquaintance, Mordaunt. I have wandered many a weary
+step in my day; but they were always lightened when I could get hold of
+the arm of an old friend like yourself."
+
+So saying, he quitted the youth's coat, and sliding his hand gently
+under his arm, grappled him more effectually; to which Mordaunt
+submitted, a little moved by the poet's observation upon the unkindness
+of old acquaintances, under which he himself was an immediate sufferer.
+But when Halcro renewed his formidable question, "Whereabouts was I?"
+Mordaunt, preferring his poetry to his prose, reminded him of the song
+which he said he had written upon his first leaving Zetland,--a song to
+which, indeed, the enquirer was no stranger, but which, as it must be
+new to the reader, we shall here insert as a favourable specimen of the
+poetical powers of this tuneful descendant of Haco the Golden-mouthed;
+for, in the opinion of many tolerable judges, he held a respectable rank
+among the inditers of madrigals of the period, and was as well qualified
+to give immortality to his Nancies of the hills or dales, as many a
+gentle sonnetteer of wit and pleasure about town. He was something of a
+musician also, and on the present occasion seized upon a sort of lute,
+and, quitting his victim, prepared the instrument for an accompaniment,
+speaking all the while that he might lose no time.
+
+"I learned the lute," he said, "from the same man who taught honest
+Shadwell--plump Tom, as they used to call him--somewhat roughly treated
+by the glorious John, you remember--Mordaunt, you remember--
+
+ 'Methinks I see the new Arion sail,
+ The lute still trembling underneath thy nail;
+ At thy well sharpen'd thumb, from shore to shore,
+ The trebles squeak for fear, the basses roar.'
+
+Come, I am indifferently in tune now--what was it to be?--ay, I
+remember--nay, The Lass of Northmaven is the ditty--poor Bet Stimbister!
+I have called her Mary in the verses. Betsy does well for an English
+song; but Mary is more natural here." So saying, after a short prelude,
+he sung, with a tolerable voice and some taste, the following verses:
+
+
+MARY.
+
+ Farewell to Northmaven,
+ Grey Hillswicke, farewell!
+ To the calms of thy haven,
+ The storms on thy fell--
+ To each breeze that can vary
+ The mood of thy main,
+ And to thee, bonny Mary!
+ We meet not again.
+
+ Farewell the wild ferry,
+ Which Hacon could brave,
+ When the peaks of the Skerry
+ Were white in the wave.
+ There's a maid may look over
+ These wild waves in vain--
+ For the skiff of her lover--
+ He comes not again.
+
+ The vows thou hast broke,
+ On the wild currents fling them;
+ On the quicksand and rock
+ Let the mermaidens sing them.
+ New sweetness they'll give her
+ Bewildering strain;
+ But there's one who will never
+ Believe them again.
+
+ O were there an island,
+ Though ever so wild,
+ Where woman could smile, and
+ No man be beguiled--
+ Too tempting a snare
+ To poor mortals were given,
+ And the hope would fix there,
+ That should anchor on heaven!
+
+"I see you are softened, my young friend," said Halcro, when he had
+finished his song; "so are most who hear that same ditty. Words and
+music both mine own; and, without saying much of the wit of it, there is
+a sort of eh--eh--simplicity and truth about it, which gets its way to
+most folk's heart. Even your father cannot resist it--and he has a heart
+as impenetrable to poetry and song as Apollo himself could draw an arrow
+against. But then he has had some ill luck in his time with the
+women-folk, as is plain from his owing them such a grudge--Ay, ay, there
+the charm lies--none of us but has felt the same sore in our day. But
+come, my dear boy, they are mustering in the hall, men and women
+both--plagues as they are, we should get on ill without them--but
+before we go, only mark the last turn--
+
+ 'And the hope would fix there,'--
+
+that is, in the supposed island--a place which neither was nor will be--
+
+ 'That should anchor on heaven.'
+
+Now you see, my good young man, there are here none of your heathenish
+rants, which Rochester, Etheridge, and these wild fellows, used to
+string together. A parson might sing the song, and his clerk bear the
+burden--but there is the confounded bell--we must go now--but never
+mind--we'll get into a quiet corner at night, and I'll tell you all
+about it."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+ Full in the midst the polish'd table shines,
+ And the bright goblets, rich with generous wines;
+ Now each partakes the feast, the wine prepares,
+ Portions the food, and each the portion shares;
+ Nor till the rage of thirst and hunger ceased,
+ To the high host approach'd the sagacious guest.
+
+ _Odyssey._
+
+
+The hospitable profusion of Magnus Troil's board, the number of guests
+who feasted in the hall, the much greater number of retainers,
+attendants, humble friends, and domestics of every possible description,
+who revelled without, with the multitude of the still poorer, and less
+honoured assistants, who came from every hamlet or township within
+twenty miles round, to share the bounty of the munificent Udaller, were
+such as altogether astonished Triptolemus Yellowley, and made him
+internally doubt whether it would be prudent in him at this time, and
+amid the full glow of his hospitality, to propose to the host who
+presided over such a splendid banquet, a radical change in the whole
+customs and usages of his country.
+
+True, the sagacious Triptolemus felt conscious that he possessed in his
+own person wisdom far superior to that of all the assembled feasters, to
+say nothing of the landlord, against whose prudence the very extent of
+his hospitality formed, in Yellowley's opinion, sufficient evidence. But
+yet the Amphitryon with whom one dines, holds, for the time at least,
+an influence over the minds of his most distinguished guests; and if the
+dinner be in good style and the wines of the right quality, it is
+humbling to see that neither art nor wisdom, scarce external rank
+itself, can assume their natural and wonted superiority over the
+distributor of these good things, until coffee has been brought in.
+Triptolemus felt the full weight of this temporary superiority, yet he
+was desirous to do something that might vindicate the vaunts he had made
+to his sister and his fellow-traveller, and he stole a look at them from
+time to time, to mark whether he was not sinking in their esteem from
+postponing his promised lecture on the enormities of Zetland.
+
+But Mrs. Barbara was busily engaged in noting and registering the waste
+incurred in such an entertainment as she had probably never before
+looked upon, and in admiring the host's indifference to, and the guests'
+absolute negligence of, those rules of civility in which her youth had
+been brought up. The feasters desired to be helped from a dish which was
+unbroken, and might have figured at supper, with as much freedom as if
+it had undergone the ravages of half-a-dozen guests; and no one seemed
+to care--the landlord himself least of all--whether those dishes only
+were consumed, which, from their nature, were incapable of
+re-appearance, or whether the assault was extended to the substantial
+rounds of beef, pasties, and so forth, which, by the rules of good
+housewifery, were destined to stand two attacks, and which, therefore,
+according to Mrs. Barbara's ideas of politeness, ought not to have been
+annihilated by the guests upon the first onset, but spared, like Outis
+in the cave of Polyphemus, to be devoured the last. Lost in the
+meditations to which these breaches of convivial discipline gave rise,
+and in the contemplation of an ideal larder of cold meat which she could
+have saved out of the wreck of roast, boiled, and baked, sufficient to
+have supplied her cupboard for at least a twelvemonth, Mrs. Barbara
+cared very little whether or not her brother supported in its extent the
+character which he had calculated upon assuming.
+
+Mordaunt Mertoun also was conversant with far other thoughts, than those
+which regarded the proposed reformer of Zetland enormities. His seat was
+betwixt two blithe maidens of Thule, who, not taking scorn that he had
+upon other occasions given preference to the daughters of the Udaller,
+were glad of the chance which assigned to them the attentions of so
+distinguished a gallant, who, as being their squire at the feast, might
+in all probability become their partner in the subsequent dance. But,
+whilst rendering to his fair neighbours all the usual attentions which
+society required, Mordaunt kept up a covert, but accurate and close
+observation, upon his estranged friends, Minna and Brenda. The Udaller
+himself had a share of his attention; but in him he could remark
+nothing, except the usual tone of hearty and somewhat boisterous
+hospitality, with which he was accustomed to animate the banquet upon
+all such occasions of general festivity. But in the differing mien of
+the two maidens there was much more room for painful remark.
+
+Captain Cleveland sat betwixt the sisters, was sedulous in his
+attentions to both, and Mordaunt was so placed, that he could observe
+all, and hear a great deal, of what passed between them. But Cleveland's
+peculiar regard seemed devoted to the elder sister. Of this the younger
+was perhaps conscious, for more than once her eye glanced towards
+Mordaunt, and, as he thought, with something in it which resembled
+regret for the interruption of their intercourse, and a sad remembrance
+of former and more friendly times; while Minna was exclusively engrossed
+by the attentions of her neighbour; and that it should be so, filled
+Mordaunt with surprise and resentment.
+
+Minna, the serious, the prudent, the reserved, whose countenance and
+manners indicated so much elevation of character--Minna, the lover of
+solitude, and of those paths of knowledge in which men walk best without
+company--the enemy of light mirth, the friend of musing melancholy, and
+the frequenter of fountain-heads and pathless glens--she whose character
+seemed, in short, the very reverse of that which might be captivated by
+the bold, coarse, and daring gallantry of such a man as this Captain
+Cleveland, gave, nevertheless, her eye and ear to him, as he sat beside
+her at table, with an interest and a graciousness of attention, which,
+to Mordaunt, who well knew how to judge of her feelings by her manner,
+intimated a degree of the highest favour. He observed this, and his
+heart rose against the favourite by whom he had been thus superseded, as
+well as against Minna's indiscreet departure from her own character.
+
+"What is there about the man," he said within himself, "more than the
+bold and daring assumption of importance which is derived from success
+in petty enterprises, and the exercise of petty despotism over a ship's
+crew?--His very language is more professional than is used by the
+superior officers of the British navy; and the wit which has excited so
+many smiles, seems to me such as Minna would not formerly have endured
+for an instant. Even Brenda seems less taken with his gallantry than
+Minna, whom it should have suited so little."
+
+Mordaunt was doubly mistaken in these his angry speculations. In the
+first place, with an eye which was, in some respects, that of a rival,
+he criticised far too severely the manners and behaviour of Captain
+Cleveland. They were unpolished, certainly; which was of the less
+consequence in a country inhabited by so plain and simple a race as the
+ancient Zetlanders. On the other hand, there was an open, naval
+frankness in Cleveland's bearing--much natural shrewdness--some
+appropriate humour--an undoubting confidence in himself--and that
+enterprising hardihood of disposition, which, without any other
+recommendable quality, very often leads to success with the fair sex.
+But Mordaunt was farther mistaken, in supposing that Cleveland was
+likely to be disagreeable to Minna Troil, on account of the opposition
+of their characters in so many material particulars. Had his knowledge
+of the world been a little more extensive, he might have observed, that
+as unions are often formed betwixt couples differing in complexion and
+stature, they take place still more frequently betwixt persons totally
+differing in feelings, in taste, in pursuits, and in understanding; and
+it would not be saying, perhaps, too much, to aver, that two-thirds of
+the marriages around us have been contracted betwixt persons, who,
+judging _a priori_, we should have thought had scarce any charms for
+each other.
+
+A moral and primary cause might be easily assigned for these anomalies,
+in the wise dispensations of Providence, that the general balance of
+wit, wisdom, and amiable qualities of all kinds, should be kept up
+through society at large. For, what a world were it, if the wise were to
+intermarry only with the wise, the learned with the learned, the amiable
+with the amiable, nay, even the handsome with the handsome? and, is it
+not evident, that the degraded castes of the foolish, the ignorant, the
+brutal, and the deformed, (comprehending, by the way, far the greater
+portion of mankind,) must, when condemned to exclusive intercourse with
+each other, become gradually as much brutalized in person and
+disposition as so many ourang-outangs? When, therefore, we see the
+"gentle joined to the rude," we may lament the fate of the suffering
+individual, but we must not the less admire the mysterious disposition
+of that wise Providence which thus balances the moral good and evil of
+life;--which secures for a family, unhappy in the dispositions of one
+parent, a share of better and sweeter blood, transmitted from the other,
+and preserves to the offspring the affectionate care and protection of
+at least one of those from whom it is naturally due. Without the
+frequent occurrence of such alliances and unions--mis-sorted as they
+seem at first sight--the world could not be that for which Eternal
+Wisdom has designed it--a place of mixed good and evil--a place of trial
+at once, and of suffering, where even the worst ills are checkered with
+something that renders them tolerable to humble and patient minds, and
+where the best blessings carry with them a necessary alloy of
+embittering depreciation.
+
+When, indeed, we look a little closer on the causes of those unexpected
+and ill-suited attachments, we have occasion to acknowledge, that the
+means by which they are produced do not infer that complete departure
+from, or inconsistency with, the character of the parties, which we
+might expect when the result alone is contemplated. The wise purposes
+which Providence appears to have had in view, by permitting such
+intermixture of dispositions, tempers, and understandings, in the
+married state, are not accomplished by any mysterious impulse by which,
+in contradiction to the ordinary laws of nature, men or women are urged
+to an union with those whom the world see to be unsuitable to them. The
+freedom of will is permitted to us in the occurrences of ordinary life,
+as in our moral conduct; and in the former as well as the latter case,
+is often the means of misguiding those who possess it. Thus it usually
+happens, more especially to the enthusiastic and imaginative, that,
+having formed a picture of admiration in their own mind, they too often
+deceive themselves by some faint resemblance in some existing being,
+whom their fancy, as speedily as gratuitously, invests with all the
+attributes necessary to complete the _beau ideal_ of mental perfection.
+No one, perhaps, even in the happiest marriage, with an object really
+beloved, ever discovered by experience all the qualities he expected to
+possess; but in far too many cases, he finds he has practised a much
+higher degree of mental deception, and has erected his airy castle of
+felicity upon some rainbow, which owed its very existence only to the
+peculiar state of the atmosphere.
+
+Thus, Mordaunt, if better acquainted with life, and with the course of
+human things, would have been little surprised that such a man as
+Cleveland, handsome, bold, and animated,--a man who had obviously lived
+in danger, and who spoke of it as sport, should have been invested, by a
+girl of Minna's fanciful disposition, with an extensive share of those
+qualities, which, in her active imagination, were held to fill up the
+accomplishments of a heroic character. The plain bluntness of his
+manner, if remote from courtesy, appeared at least as widely different
+from deceit; and, unfashioned as he seemed by forms, he had enough both
+of natural sense, and natural good-breeding, to support the delusion he
+had created, at least as far as externals were concerned. It is scarce
+necessary to add, that these observations apply exclusively to what are
+called love-matches; for when either party fix their attachment upon the
+substantial comforts of a rental, or a jointure, they cannot be
+disappointed in the acquisition, although they may be cruelly so in
+their over-estimation of the happiness it was to afford, or in having
+too slightly anticipated the disadvantages with which it was to be
+attended.
+
+Having a certain partiality for the dark Beauty whom we have described,
+we have willingly dedicated this digression, in order to account for a
+line of conduct which we allow to seem absolutely unnatural in such a
+narrative as the present, though the most common event in ordinary life;
+namely, in Minna's appearing to have over-estimated the taste, talent,
+and ability of a handsome young man, who was dedicating to her his whole
+time and attention, and whose homage rendered her the envy of almost all
+the other young women of that numerous party. Perhaps, if our fair
+readers will take the trouble to consult their own bosoms, they will be
+disposed to allow, that the distinguished good taste exhibited by any
+individual, who, when his attentions would be agreeable to a whole
+circle of rivals, selects _one_ as their individual object, entitles
+him, on the footing of reciprocity, if on no other, to a large share of
+that individual's favourable, and even partial, esteem. At any rate, if
+the character shall, after all, be deemed inconsistent and unnatural, it
+concerns not us, who record the facts as we find them, and pretend no
+privilege for bringing closer to nature those incidents which may seem
+to diverge from it; or for reducing to consistence that most
+inconsistent of all created things--the heart of a beautiful and admired
+female.
+
+Necessity, which teaches all the liberal arts, can render us also adepts
+in dissimulation; and Mordaunt, though a novice, failed not to profit in
+her school. It was manifest, that, in order to observe the demeanour of
+those on whom his attention was fixed, he must needs put constraint on
+his own, and appear, at least, so much engaged with the damsels betwixt
+whom he sat, that Minna and Brenda should suppose him indifferent to
+what was passing around him. The ready cheerfulness of Maddie and Clara
+Groatsettars, who were esteemed considerable fortunes in the island, and
+were at this moment too happy in feeling themselves seated somewhat
+beyond the sphere of vigilance influenced by their aunt, the good old
+Lady Glowrowrum, met and requited the attempts which Mordaunt made to be
+lively and entertaining; and they were soon engaged in a gay
+conversation, to which, as usual on such occasions, the gentleman
+contributed wit, or what passes for such, and the ladies their prompt
+laughter and liberal applause. But, amidst this seeming mirth, Mordaunt
+failed not, from time to time, as covertly as he might, to observe the
+conduct of the two daughters of Magnus; and still it appeared as if the
+elder, wrapt up in the conversation of Cleveland, did not cast away a
+thought on the rest of the company; and as if Brenda, more openly as she
+conceived his attention withdrawn from her, looked with an expression
+both anxious and melancholy towards the group of which he himself formed
+a part. He was much moved by the diffidence, as well as the trouble,
+which her looks seemed to convey, and tacitly formed the resolution of
+seeking a more full explanation with her in the course of the evening.
+Norna, he remembered, had stated that these two amiable young women were
+in danger, the nature of which she left unexplained, but which he
+suspected to arise out of their mistaking the character of this daring
+and all-engrossing stranger; and he secretly resolved, that, if
+possible, he would be the means of detecting Cleveland, and of saving
+his early friends.
+
+As he revolved these thoughts, his attention to the Miss Groatsettars
+gradually diminished, and perhaps he might altogether have forgotten the
+necessity of his appearing an uninterested spectator of what was
+passing, had not the signal been given for the ladies retiring from
+table. Minna, with a native grace, and somewhat of stateliness in her
+manner, bent her head to the company in general, with a kinder and more
+particular expression as her eye reached Cleveland. Brenda, with the
+blush which attended her slightest personal exertion when exposed to the
+eyes of others, hurried through the same departing salutation with an
+embarrassment which almost amounted to awkwardness, but which her youth
+and timidity rendered at once natural and interesting. Again Mordaunt
+thought that her eye distinguished him amidst the numerous company. For
+the first time he ventured to encounter and to return the glance; and
+the consciousness that he had done so doubled the glow of Brenda's
+countenance, while something resembling displeasure was blended with her
+emotion.
+
+When the ladies had retired, the men betook themselves to the deep and
+serious drinking, which, according to the fashion of the times, preceded
+the evening exercise of the dance. Old Magnus himself, by precept and
+example, exhorted them "to make the best use of their time, since the
+ladies would soon summon them to shake their feet." At the same time
+giving the signal to a grey-headed domestic, who stood behind him in the
+dress of a Dantzic skipper, and who added to many other occupations that
+of butler, "Eric Scambester," he said, "has the good ship the Jolly
+Mariner of Canton, got her cargo on board?"
+
+"Chokeful loaded," answered the Ganymede of Burgh-Westra, "with good
+Nantz, Jamaica sugar, Portugal lemons, not to mention nutmeg and toast,
+and water taken in from the Shellicoat spring."
+
+Loud and long laughed the guests at this stated and regular jest betwixt
+the Udaller and his butler, which always served as a preface to the
+introduction of a punch-bowl of enormous size, the gift of the captain
+of one of the Honourable East India Company's vessels, which, bound from
+China homeward, had been driven north-about by stress of weather into
+Lerwick-bay, and had there contrived to get rid of part of the cargo,
+without very scrupulously reckoning for the King's duties.
+
+Magnus Troil, having been a large customer, besides otherwise obliging
+Captain Coolie, had been remunerated, on the departure of the ship, with
+this splendid vehicle of conviviality, at the very sight of which, as
+old Eric Scambester bent under its weight, a murmur of applause ran
+through the company. The good old toasts dedicated to the prosperity of
+Zetland, were then honoured with flowing bumpers. "Death to the head
+that never wears hair!" was a sentiment quaffed to the success of the
+fishing, as proposed by the sonorous voice of the Udaller. Claud Halcro
+proposed with general applause, "The health of their worthy landmaster,
+the sweet sister meat-mistresses; health to man, death to fish, and
+growth to the produce of the ground." The same recurring sentiment was
+proposed more concisely by a whiteheaded compeer of Magnus Troil, in the
+words, "God open the mouth of the grey fish, and keep his hand about the
+corn!"[40]
+
+Full opportunity was afforded to all to honour these interesting toasts.
+Those nearest the capacious Mediterranean of punch, were accommodated by
+the Udaller with their portions, dispensed in huge rummer glasses by his
+own hospitable hand, whilst they who sat at a greater distance
+replenished their cups by means of a rich silver flagon, facetiously
+called the Pinnace; which, filled occasionally at the bowl, served to
+dispense its liquid treasures to the more remote parts of the table, and
+occasioned many right merry jests on its frequent voyages. The commerce
+of the Zetlanders with foreign vessels, and homeward-bound West
+Indiamen, had early served to introduce among them the general use of
+the generous beverage, with which the Jolly Mariner of Canton was
+loaded; nor was there a man in the archipelago of Thule more skilled in
+combining its rich ingredients, than old Eric Scambester, who indeed was
+known far and wide through the isles by the name of the Punch-maker,
+after the fashion of the ancient Norwegians, who conferred on Rollo the
+Walker, and other heroes of their strain, epithets expressive of the
+feats of strength or dexterity in which they excelled all other men.
+
+The good liquor was not slow in performing its office of exhilaration,
+and, as the revel advanced, some ancient Norse drinking-songs were sung
+with great effect by the guests, tending to show, that if, from want of
+exercise, the martial virtues of their ancestors had decayed among the
+Zetlanders, they could still actively and intensely enjoy so much of the
+pleasures of Valhalla as consisted in quaffing the oceans of mead and
+brown ale, which were promised by Odin to those who should share his
+Scandinavian paradise. At length, excited by the cup and song, the
+diffident grew bold, and the modest loquacious--all became desirous of
+talking, and none were willing to listen--each man mounted his own
+special hobby-horse, and began eagerly to call on his neighbours to
+witness his agility. Amongst others, the little bard, who had now got
+next to our friend Mordaunt Mertoun, evinced a positive determination to
+commence and conclude, in all its longitude and latitude, the story of
+his introduction to glorious John Dryden; and Triptolemus Yellowley, as
+his spirits arose, shaking off a feeling of involuntary awe, with which
+he was impressed by the opulence indicated in all he saw around him, as
+well as by the respect paid to Magnus Troil by the assembled guests,
+began to broach, to the astonished and somewhat offended Udaller, some
+of those projects for ameliorating the islands, which he had boasted of
+to his fellow-travellers upon their journey of the morning.
+
+But the innovations which he suggested, and the reception which they met
+with at the hand of Magnus Troil, must be told in the next Chapter.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[40] See Hibbert's Description of the Zetland Islands, p. 470.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+ We'll keep our customs--what is law itself,
+ But old establish'd custom? What religion,
+ (I mean, with one-half of the men that use it,)
+ Save the good use and wont that carries them
+ To worship how and where their fathers worshipp'd?
+ All things resolve in custom--we'll keep ours.
+
+ _Old Play._
+
+
+We left the company of Magnus Troil engaged in high wassail and revelry.
+Mordaunt, who, like his father, shunned the festive cup, did not partake
+in the cheerfulness which the ship diffused among the guests as they
+unloaded it, and the pinnace, as it circumnavigated the table. But, in
+low spirits as he seemed, he was the more meet prey for the
+story-telling Halcro, who had fixed upon him, as in a favourable state
+to play the part of listener, with something of the same instinct that
+directs the hooded crow to the sick sheep among the flock, which will
+most patiently suffer itself to be made a prey of. Joyfully did the poet
+avail himself of the advantages afforded by Mordaunt's absence of mind,
+and unwillingness to exert himself in measures of active defence. With
+the unfailing dexterity peculiar to prosers, he contrived to dribble out
+his tale to double its usual length, by the exercise of the privilege of
+unlimited digressions; so that the story, like a horse on the _grand
+pas_, seemed to be advancing with rapidity, while, in reality, it scarce
+was progressive at the rate of a yard in the quarter of an hour. At
+length, however, he had discussed, in all its various bearings and
+relations, the history of his friendly landlord, the master fashioner in
+Russel Street, including a short sketch of five of his relations, and
+anecdotes of three of his principal rivals, together with some general
+observations upon the dress and fashion of the period; and having
+marched thus far through the environs and outworks of his story, he
+arrived at the body of the place, for so the Wits' Coffeehouse might be
+termed. He paused on the threshold, however, to explain the nature of
+his landlord's right occasionally to intrude himself into this
+well-known temple of the Muses.
+
+"It consisted," said Halcro, "in the two principal points, of bearing
+and forbearing; for my friend Thimblethwaite was a person of wit
+himself, and never quarrelled with any jest which the wags who
+frequented that house were flinging about, like squibs and crackers on a
+rejoicing night; and then, though some of the wits--ay, and I daresay
+the greater number, might have had some dealings with him in the way of
+trade, he never was the person to put any man of genius in unpleasant
+remembrance of such trifles. And though, my dear young Master Mordaunt,
+you may think this is but ordinary civility, because in this country it
+happens seldom that there is either much borrowing or lending, and
+because, praised be Heaven, there are neither bailiffs nor
+sheriff-officers to take a poor fellow by the neck, and because there
+are no prisons to put him into when they have done so, yet, let me tell
+you, that such a lamblike forbearance as that of my poor, dear, deceased
+landlord, Thimblethwaite, is truly uncommon within the London bills of
+mortality. I could tell you of such things that have happened even to
+myself, as well as others, with these cursed London tradesmen, as would
+make your hair stand on end.--But what the devil has put old Magnus into
+such note? he shouts as if he were trying his voice against a north-west
+gale of wind."
+
+Loud indeed was the roar of the old Udaller, as, worn out of patience by
+the schemes of improvement which the factor was now undauntedly pressing
+upon his consideration, he answered him, (to use an Ossianic phrase,)
+like a wave upon a rock,
+
+"Trees, Sir Factor--talk not to me of trees! I care not though there
+never be one on the island, tall enough to hang a coxcomb upon. We will
+have no trees but those that rise in our havens--the good trees that
+have yards for boughs, and standing-rigging for leaves."
+
+"But touching the draining of the lake of Braebaster, whereof I spoke to
+you, Master Magnus Troil," said the persevering agriculturist, "whilk I
+opine would be of so much consequence, there are two ways--down the
+Linklater glen, or by the Scalmester burn. Now, having taken the level
+of both"----
+
+"There is a third way, Master Yellowley," answered the landlord.
+
+"I profess I can see none," replied Triptolemus, with as much good faith
+as a joker could desire in the subject of his wit, "in respect that the
+hill called Braebaster on the south, and ane high bank on the north, of
+whilk I cannot carry the name rightly in my head"----
+
+"Do not tell us of hills and banks, Master Yellowley--there is a third
+way of draining the loch, and it is the only way that shall be tried in
+my day. You say my Lord Chamberlain and I are the joint proprietors--so
+be it--let each of us start an equal proportion of brandy, lime-juice,
+and sugar, into the loch--a ship's cargo or two will do the job--let us
+assemble all the jolly Udallers of the country, and in twenty-four hours
+you shall see dry ground where the loch of Braebaster now is."
+
+A loud laugh of applause, which for a time actually silenced
+Triptolemus, attended a jest so very well suited to time and place--a
+jolly toast was given--a merry song was sung--the ship unloaded her
+sweets--the pinnace made its genial rounds--the duet betwixt Magnus and
+Triptolemus, which had attracted the attention of the whole company from
+its superior vehemence, now once more sunk, and merged into the general
+hum of the convivial table, and the poet Halcro again resumed his
+usurped possession of the ear of Mordaunt Mertoun.
+
+"Whereabouts was I?" he said, with a tone which expressed to his weary
+listener more plainly than words could, how much of his desultory tale
+yet remained to be told. "O, I remember--we were just at the door of the
+Wits' Coffeehouse--it was set up by one"----
+
+"Nay, but, my dear Master Halcro," said his hearer, somewhat
+impatiently, "I am desirous to hear of your meeting with Dryden."
+
+"What, with glorious John?--true--ay--where was I? At the Wits'
+Coffeehouse--Well, in at the door we got--the waiters, and so forth,
+staring at me; for as to Thimblethwaite, honest fellow, his was a
+well-known face.--I can tell you a story about that"----
+
+"Nay, but John Dryden?" said Mordaunt, in a tone which deprecated
+further digression.
+
+"Ay, ay, glorious John--where was I?--Well, as we stood close by the
+bar, where one fellow sat grinding of coffee, and another putting up
+tobacco into penny parcels--a pipe and a dish cost just a penny--then
+and there it was that I had the first peep of him. One Dennis sat near
+him, who"----
+
+"Nay, but John Dryden--what like was he?" demanded Mordaunt.
+
+"Like a little fat old man, with his own grey hair, and in a
+full-trimmed black suit, that sat close as a glove. Honest
+Thimblethwaite let no one but himself shape for glorious John, and he
+had a slashing hand at a sleeve, I promise you--But there is no getting
+a mouthful of common sense spoken here--d----n that Scotchman, he and
+old Magnus are at it again!"
+
+It was very true; and although the interruption did not resemble a
+thunder-clap, to which the former stentorian exclamation of the Udaller
+might have been likened, it was a close and clamorous dispute,
+maintained by question, answer, retort, and repartee, as closely huddled
+upon each other as the sounds which announce from a distance a close and
+sustained fire of musketry.
+
+"Hear reason, sir?" said the Udaller; "we will hear reason, and speak
+reason too; and if reason fall short, you shall have rhyme to boot.--Ha,
+my little friend Halcro!"
+
+Though cut off in the middle of his best story, (if that could be said
+to have a middle, which had neither beginning nor end,) the bard
+bristled up at the summons, like a corps of light infantry when ordered
+up to the support of the grenadiers, looked smart, slapped the table
+with his hand, and denoted his becoming readiness to back his hospitable
+landlord, as becomes a well-entertained guest. Triptolemus was a little
+daunted at this reinforcement of his adversary; he paused, like a
+cautious general, in the sweeping attack which he had commenced on the
+peculiar usages of Zetland, and spoke not again until the Udaller poked
+him with the insulting query, "Where is your reason now, Master
+Yellowley, that you were deafening me with a moment since?"
+
+"Be but patient, worthy sir," replied the agriculturist; "what on earth
+can you or any other man say in defence of that thing you call a plough,
+in this blinded country? Why, even the savage Highlandmen, in Caithness
+and Sutherland, can make more work, and better, with their gascromh, or
+whatever they call it."
+
+"But what ails you at it, sir?" said the Udaller; "let me hear your
+objections to it. It tills our land, and what would ye more?"
+
+"It hath but one handle or stilt," replied Triptolemus.
+
+"And who the devil," said the poet, aiming at something smart, "would
+wish to need a pair of stilts, if he can manage to walk with a single
+one?"
+
+"Or tell me," said Magnus Troil, "how it were possible for Neil of
+Lupness, that lost one arm by his fall from the crag of Nekbreckan, to
+manage a plough with two handles?"
+
+"The harness is of raw seal-skin," said Triptolemus.
+
+"It will save dressed leather," answered Magnus Troil.
+
+"It is drawn by four wretched bullocks," said the agriculturist, "that
+are yoked breast-fashion; and two women must follow this unhappy
+instrument, and complete the furrows with a couple of shovels."
+
+"Drink about, Master Yellowley," said the Udaller; "and, as you say in
+Scotland, 'never fash your thumb.' Our cattle are too high-spirited to
+let one go before the other; our men are too gentle and well-nurtured to
+take the working-field without the women's company; our ploughs till our
+land--our land bears us barley; we brew our ale, eat our bread, and make
+strangers welcome to their share of it. Here's to you, Master
+Yellowley."
+
+This was said in a tone meant to be decisive of the question; and,
+accordingly, Halcro whispered to Mordaunt, "That has settled the matter,
+and now we will get on with glorious John.--There he sat in his suit of
+full-trimmed black; two years due was the bill, as mine honest landlord
+afterwards told me,--and such an eye in his head!--none of your burning,
+blighting, falcon eyes, which we poets are apt to make a rout
+about,--but a soft, full, thoughtful, yet penetrating glance--never saw
+the like of it in my life, unless it were little Stephen Kleancogg's,
+the fiddler, at Papastow, who"----
+
+"Nay, but John Dryden?" said Mordaunt, who, for want of better
+amusement, had begun to take a sort of pleasure in keeping the old
+gentleman to his narrative, as men herd in a restiff sheep, when they
+wish to catch him. He returned to his theme, with his usual phrase of
+"Ay, true--glorious John--Well, sir, he cast his eye, such as I have
+described it, on mine landlord, and 'Honest Tim,' said he, 'what hast
+thou got here?' and all the wits, and lords, and gentlemen, that used to
+crowd round him, like the wenches round a pedlar at a fair, they made
+way for us, and up we came to the fireside, where he had his own
+established chair,--I have heard it was carried to the balcony in
+summer, but it was by the fireside when I saw it,--so up came Tim
+Thimblethwaite, through the midst of them, as bold as a lion, and I
+followed with a small parcel under my arm, which I had taken up partly
+to oblige my landlord, as the shop porter was not in the way, and partly
+that I might be thought to have something to do there, for you are to
+think there was no admittance at the Wits' for strangers who had no
+business there.--I have heard that Sir Charles Sedley said a good thing
+about that"----
+
+"Nay, but you forget glorious John," said Mordaunt.
+
+"Ay, glorious you may well call him. They talk of their Blackmore, and
+Shadwell, and such like,--not fit to tie the latchets of John's
+shoes--'Well,' he said to my landlord, 'what have you got there?' and
+he, bowing, I warrant, lower than he would to a duke, said he had made
+bold to come and show him the stuff which Lady Elizabeth had chose for
+her nightgown.--'And which of your geese is that, Tim, who has got it
+tucked under his wing?'--'He is an Orkney goose, if it please you, Mr.
+Dryden,' said Tim, who had wit at will, 'and he hath brought you a copy
+of verses for your honour to look at.'--'Is he amphibious?' said
+glorious John, taking the paper,--and methought I could rather have
+faced a battery of cannon than the crackle it gave as it opened, though
+he did not speak in a way to dash one neither;--and then he looked at
+the verses, and he was pleased to say, in a very encouraging way indeed,
+with a sort of good-humoured smile on his face, and certainly for a fat
+elderly gentleman,--for I would not compare it to Minna's smile, or
+Brenda's,--he had the pleasantest smile I ever saw,--'Why, Tim,' he
+said, 'this goose of yours will prove a swan on your hands.' With that
+he smiled a little, and they all laughed, and none louder than those who
+stood too far off to hear the jest; for every one knew when he smiled
+there was something worth laughing at, and so took it upon trust; and
+the word passed through among the young Templars, and the wits, and the
+smarts, and there was nothing but question on question who we were; and
+one French fellow was trying to tell them it was only Monsieur Tim
+Thimblethwaite; but he made such work with his Dumbletate and
+Timbletate, that I thought his explanation would have lasted"----
+
+"As long as your own story," thought Mordaunt; but the narrative was at
+length finally cut short, by the strong and decided voice of the
+Udaller.
+
+"I will hear no more on it, Mr. Factor!" he exclaimed.
+
+"At least let me say something about the breed of horses," said
+Yellowley, in rather a cry-mercy tone of voice. "Your horses, my dear
+sir, resemble cats in size, and tigers in devilry!"
+
+"For their size," said Magnus, "they are the easier for us to get off
+and on them--[as Triptolemus experienced this morning, thought Mordaunt
+to himself]--and, as for their devilry, let no one mount them that
+cannot manage them."
+
+A twinge of self-conviction, on the part of the agriculturist, prevented
+him from reply. He darted a deprecatory glance at Mordaunt, as if for
+the purpose of imploring secrecy respecting his tumble; and the Udaller,
+who saw his advantage, although he was not aware of the cause, pursued
+it with the high and stern tone proper to one who had all his life been
+unaccustomed to meet with, and unapt to endure, opposition.
+
+"By the blood of Saint Magnus the Martyr," he said, "but you are a fine
+fellow, Master Factor Yellowley! You come to us from a strange land,
+understanding neither our laws, nor our manners, nor our language, and
+you propose to become governor of the country, and that we should all be
+your slaves!"
+
+"My pupils, worthy sir, my pupils!" said Yellowley, "and that only for
+your own proper advantage."
+
+"We are too old to go to school," said the Zetlander. "I tell you once
+more, we will sow and reap our grain as our fathers did--we will eat
+what God sends us, with our doors open to the stranger, even as theirs
+were open. If there is aught imperfect in our practice, we will amend it
+in time and season; but the blessed Baptist's holyday was made for light
+hearts and quick heels. He that speaks a word more of reason, as you
+call it, or any thing that looks like it, shall swallow a pint of
+sea-water--he shall, by this hand!--and so fill up the good ship, the
+Jolly Mariner of Canton, once more, for the benefit of those that will
+stick by her; and let the rest have a fling with the fiddlers, who have
+been summoning us this hour. I will warrant every wench is on tiptoe by
+this time. Come, Mr. Yellowley, no unkindness, man--why, man, thou
+feelest the rolling of the Jolly Mariner still"--(for, in truth, honest
+Triptolemus showed a little unsteadiness of motion, as he rose to attend
+his host)--"but never mind, we shall have thee find thy land-legs to
+reel it with yonder bonny belles. Come along, Triptolemus--let me
+grapple thee fast, lest thou _trip_, old Triptolemus--ha, ha, ha!"
+
+So saying, the portly though weatherbeaten hulk of the Udaller sailed
+off like a man-of-war that had braved a hundred gales, having his guest
+in tow like a recent prize. The greater part of the revellers followed
+their leader with loud jubilee, although there were several stanch
+topers, who, taking the option left them by the Udaller, remained behind
+to relieve the Jolly Mariner of a fresh cargo, amidst many a pledge to
+the health of their absent landlord, and to the prosperity of his
+roof-tree, with whatsoever other wishes of kindness could be devised, as
+an apology for another pint-bumper of noble punch.
+
+The rest soon thronged the dancing-room, an apartment which partook of
+the simplicity of the time and of the country. Drawing-rooms and saloons
+were then unknown in Scotland, save in the houses of the nobility, and
+of course absolutely so in Zetland; but a long, low, anomalous
+store-room, sometimes used for the depositation of merchandise,
+sometimes for putting aside lumber, and a thousand other purposes, was
+well known to all the youth of Dunrossness, and of many a district
+besides, as the scene of the merry dance, which was sustained with so
+much glee when Magnus Troil gave his frequent feasts.
+
+The first appearance of this ball-room might have shocked a fashionable
+party, assembled for the quadrille or the waltz. Low as we have stated
+the apartment to be, it was but imperfectly illuminated by lamps,
+candles, ship-lanterns, and a variety of other _candelabra_, which
+served to throw a dusky light upon the floor, and upon the heaps of
+merchandise and miscellaneous articles which were piled around; some of
+them stores for the winter; some, goods destined for exportation; some,
+the tribute of Neptune, paid at the expense of shipwrecked vessels,
+whose owners were unknown; some, articles of barter received by the
+proprietor, who, like most others at the period, was somewhat of a
+merchant as well as a landholder, in exchange for the fish, and other
+articles, the produce of his estate. All these, with the chests, boxes,
+casks, &c., which contained them, had been drawn aside, and piled one
+above the other, in order to give room for the dancers, who, light and
+lively as if they had occupied the most splendid saloon in the parish of
+St. James's, executed their national dances with equal grace and
+activity.
+
+The group of old men who looked on, bore no inconsiderable resemblance
+to a party of aged tritons, engaged in beholding the sports of the
+sea-nymphs; so hard a look had most of them acquired by contending with
+the elements, and so much did the shaggy hair and beards, which many of
+them cultivated after the ancient Norwegian fashion, give their heads
+the character of these supposed natives of the deep. The young people,
+on the other hand, were uncommonly handsome, tall, well-made, and
+shapely; the men with long fair hair, and, until broken by the weather,
+a fresh ruddy complexion, which, in the females, was softened into a
+bloom of infinite delicacy. Their natural good ear for music qualified
+them to second to the utmost the exertions of a band, whose strains were
+by no means contemptible; while the elders, who stood around or sat
+quiet upon the old sea-chests, which served for chairs, criticised the
+dancers, as they compared their execution with their own exertions in
+former days; or, warmed by the cup and flagon, which continued to
+circulate among them, snapped their fingers, and beat time with their
+feet to the music.
+
+Mordaunt looked upon this scene of universal mirth with the painful
+recollection, that he, thrust aside from his pre-eminence, no longer
+exercised the important duties of chief of the dancers, or office of
+leader of the revels, which had been assigned to the stranger Cleveland.
+Anxious, however, to suppress the feelings of his own disappointment,
+which he felt it was neither wise to entertain nor manly to display, he
+approached his fair neighbours, to whom he had been so acceptable at
+table, with the purpose of inviting one of them to become his partner in
+the dance. But the awfully ancient old lady, even the Lady Glowrowrum,
+who had only tolerated the exuberance of her nieces' mirth during the
+time of dinner, because her situation rendered it then impossible for
+her to interfere, was not disposed to permit the apprehended renewal of
+the intimacy implied in Mertoun's invitation. She therefore took upon
+herself, in the name of her two nieces, who sat pouting beside her in
+displeased silence, to inform Mordaunt, after thanking him for his
+civility, that the hands of her nieces were engaged for that evening;
+and, as he continued to watch the party at a little distance, he had an
+opportunity of being convinced that the alleged engagement was a mere
+apology to get rid of him, when he saw the two good-humoured sisters
+join the dance, under the auspices of the next young men who asked their
+hands. Incensed at so marked a slight, and unwilling to expose himself
+to another, Mordaunt Mertoun drew back from the circle of dancers,
+shrouded himself amongst the mass of inferior persons who crowded into
+the bottom of the room as spectators, and there, concealed from the
+observation of others, digested his own mortification as well as he
+could--that is to say, very ill--and with all the philosophy of his
+age--that is to say, with none at all.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+ A torch for me--let wantons, light of heart,
+ Tickle the useless rushes with their heels:
+ For I am proverb'd with a grandsire phrase--
+ I'll be a candle-holder, and look on.
+
+ _Romeo and Juliet._
+
+
+The youth, says the moralist Johnson, cares not for the boy's
+hobbyhorse, nor the man for the youth's mistress; and therefore the
+distress of Mordaunt Mertoun, when excluded from the merry dance, may
+seem trifling to many of my readers, who would, nevertheless, think they
+did well to be angry if deposed from their usual place in an assembly of
+a different kind. There lacked not amusement, however, for those whom
+the dance did not suit, or who were not happy enough to find partners to
+their liking. Halcro, now completely in his element, had assembled round
+him an audience, to whom he was declaiming his poetry with all the
+enthusiasm of glorious John himself, and receiving in return the usual
+degree of applause allowed to minstrels who recite their own rhymes--so
+long at least as the author is within hearing of the criticism. Halcro's
+poetry might indeed have interested the antiquary as well as the admirer
+of the Muses, for several of his pieces were translations or imitations
+from the Scaldic sagas, which continued to be sung by the fishermen of
+those islands even until a very late period; insomuch, that when Gray's
+poems first found their way to Orkney, the old people recognised at
+once, in the ode of the "Fatal Sisters," the Runic rhymes which had
+amused or terrified their infancy under the title of the "Magicians,"
+and which the fishers of North Ronaldshaw, and other remote isles, used
+still to sing when asked for a Norse ditty.[41]
+
+Half listening, half lost in his own reflections, Mordaunt Mertoun stood
+near the door of the apartment, and in the outer ring of the little
+circle formed around old Halcro, while the bard chanted to a low, wild,
+monotonous air, varied only by the efforts of the singer to give
+interest and emphasis to particular passages, the following imitation of
+a Northern war-song:
+
+
+THE SONG OF HAROLD HARFAGER.
+
+ The sun is rising dimly red,
+ The wind is wailing low and dread;
+ From his cliff the eagle sallies,
+ Leaves the wolf his darksome valleys;
+ In the midst the ravens hover,
+ Peep the wild-dogs from the cover,
+ Screaming, croaking, baying, yelling,
+ Each in his wild accents telling,
+ "Soon we feast on dead and dying,
+ Fair-hair'd Harold's flag is flying."
+
+ Many a crest in air is streaming,
+ Many a helmet darkly gleaming,
+ Many an arm the axe uprears,
+ Doom'd to hew the wood of spears.
+ All along the crowded ranks,
+ Horses neigh and armour clanks;
+ Chiefs are shouting, clarions ringing,
+ Louder still the bard is singing,
+ "Gather, footmen,--gather, horsemen,
+ To the field, ye valiant Norsemen!
+
+ "Halt ye not for food or slumber,
+ View not vantage, count not number;
+ Jolly reapers, forward still;
+ Grow the crop on vale or hill,
+ Thick or scatter'd, stiff or lithe,
+ It shall down before the scythe.
+ Forward with your sickles bright,
+ Reap the harvest of the fight--
+ Onward, footmen,--onward, horsemen,
+ To the charge, ye gallant Norsemen!
+
+ "Fatal Choosers of the Slaughter,
+ O'er you hovers Odin's daughter;
+ Hear the voice she spreads before ye,--
+ Victory, and wealth, and glory;
+ Or old Valhalla's roaring hail,
+ Her ever-circling mead and ale,
+ Where for eternity unite
+ The joys of wassail and of fight.
+ Headlong forward, foot and horsemen,
+ Charge and fight, and die like Norsemen!"
+
+"The poor unhappy blinded heathens!" said Triptolemus, with a sigh deep
+enough for a groan; "they speak of their eternal cups of ale, and I
+question if they kend how to manage a croft land of grain!"
+
+"The cleverer fellows they, neighbour Yellowley," answered the poet, "if
+they made ale without barley."
+
+"Barley!--alack-a-day!" replied the more accurate agriculturist, "who
+ever heard of barley in these parts? Bear, my dearest friend, bear is
+all they have, and wonderment it is to me that they ever see an awn of
+it. Ye scart the land with a bit thing ye ca' a pleugh--ye might as weel
+give it a ritt with the teeth of a redding-kame. O, to see the sock, and
+the heel, and the sole-clout of a real steady Scottish pleugh, with a
+chield like a Samson between the stilts, laying a weight on them would
+keep down a mountain; twa stately owsen, and as many broad-breasted
+horse in the traces, going through soil and till, and leaving a fur in
+the ground would carry off water like a causeyed syver! They that have
+seen a sight like that, have seen something to crack about in another
+sort, than those unhappy auld-warld stories of war and slaughter, of
+which the land has seen even but too mickle, for a' your singing and
+soughing awa in praise of such bloodthirsty doings, Master Claud
+Halcro."
+
+"It is a heresy," said the animated little poet, bridling and drawing
+himself up, as if the whole defence of the Orcadian Archipelago rested
+on his single arm--"It is a heresy so much as to name one's native
+country, if a man is not prepared when and how to defend himself--ay,
+and to annoy another. The time has been, that if we made not good ale
+and aquavitæ, we knew well enough where to find that which was ready
+made to our hand; but now the descendants of Sea-kings, and Champions,
+and Berserkars, are become as incapable of using their swords, as if
+they were so many women. Ye may praise them for a strong pull on an oar,
+or a sure foot on a skerry; but what else could glorious John himself
+say of ye, my good Hialtlanders, that any man would listen to?"
+
+"Spoken like an angel, most noble poet," said Cleveland, who, during an
+interval of the dance, stood near the party in which this conversation
+was held. "The old champions you talked to us about yesternight, were
+the men to make a harp ring--gallant fellows, that were friends to the
+sea, and enemies to all that sailed on it. Their ships, I suppose, were
+clumsy enough; but if it is true that they went upon the account as far
+as the Levant, I scarce believe that ever better fellows unloosed a
+topsail."
+
+"Ay," replied Halcro, "there you spoke them right. In those days none
+could call their life and means of living their own, unless they dwelt
+twenty miles out of sight of the blue sea. Why, they had public prayers
+put up in every church in Europe, for deliverance from the ire of the
+Northmen. In France and England, ay, and in Scotland too, for as high as
+they hold their head now-a-days, there was not a bay or a haven, but it
+was freer to our forefathers than to the poor devils of natives; and now
+we cannot, forsooth, so much as grow our own barley without Scottish
+help"--(here he darted a sarcastic glance at the factor)--"I would I saw
+the time we were to measure arms with them again!"
+
+"Spoken like a hero once more," said Cleveland.
+
+"Ah!" continued the little bard, "I would it were possible to see our
+barks, once the water-dragons of the world, swimming with the black
+raven standard waving at the topmast, and their decks glimmering with
+arms, instead of being heaped up with stockfish--winning with our
+fearless hands what the niggard soil denies--paying back all old scorn
+and modern injury--reaping where we never sowed, and felling what we
+never planted--living and laughing through the world, and smiling when
+we were summoned to quit it!"
+
+So spoke Claud Halcro, in no serious, or at least most certainly in no
+sober mood, his brain (never the most stable) whizzing under the
+influence of fifty well-remembered sagas, besides five bumpers of
+usquebaugh and brandy; and Cleveland, between jest and earnest, clapped
+him on the shoulder, and again repeated, "Spoken like a hero!"
+
+"Spoken like a fool, I think," said Magnus Troil, whose attention had
+been also attracted by the vehemence of the little bard--"where would
+you cruize upon, or against whom?--we are all subjects of one realm, I
+trow, and I would have you to remember, that your voyage may bring up at
+Execution-dock.--I like not the Scots--no offence, Mr. Yellowley--that
+is, I would like them well enough if they would stay quiet in their own
+land, and leave us at peace with our own people, and manners, and
+fashions; and if they would but abide there till I went to harry them
+like a mad old Berserkar, I would leave them in peace till the day of
+judgment. With what the sea sends us, and the land lends us, as the
+proverb says, and a set of honest neighbourly folks to help us to
+consume it, so help me, Saint Magnus, as I think we are even but too
+happy!"
+
+"I know what war is," said an old man, "and I would as soon sail through
+Sumburgh-roost in a cockle-shell, or in a worse loom, as I would venture
+there again."
+
+"And, pray, what wars knew your valour?" said Halcro, who, though
+forbearing to contradict his landlord from a sense of respect, was not a
+whit inclined to abandon his argument to any meaner authority.
+
+"I was pressed," answered the old Triton, "to serve under Montrose, when
+he came here about the sixteen hundred and fifty-one, and carried a sort
+of us off, will ye nill ye, to get our throats cut in the wilds of
+Strathnavern[42](_k_)--I shall never forget it--we had been hard put to
+it for victuals--what would I have given for a luncheon of Burgh-Westra
+beef--ay, or a mess of sour sillocks?--When our Highlandmen brought in a
+dainty drove of kyloes, much ceremony there was not, for we shot and
+felled, and flayed, and roasted, and broiled, as it came to every man's
+hand; till, just as our beards were at the greasiest, we heard--God
+preserve us--a tramp of horse, then twa or three drapping shots,--then
+came a full salvo,--and then, when the officers were crying on us to
+stand, and maist of us looking which way we might run away, down they
+broke, horse and foot, with old John Urry, or Hurry,[43] or whatever
+they called him--he hurried us that day, and worried us to boot--and we
+began to fall as thick as the stots that we were felling five minutes
+before."
+
+"And Montrose," said the soft voice of the graceful Minna; "what became
+of Montrose, or how looked he?"
+
+"Like a lion with the hunters before him," answered the old gentleman;
+"but I looked not twice his way, for my own lay right over the hill."
+
+"And so you left him?" said Minna, in a tone of the deepest contempt.
+
+"It was no fault of mine, Mistress Minna," answered the old man,
+somewhat out of countenance; "but I was there with no choice of my own;
+and, besides, what good could I have done?--all the rest were running
+like sheep, and why should I have staid?"
+
+"You might have died with him," said Minna.
+
+"And lived with him to all eternity, in immortal verse!" added Claud
+Halcro.
+
+"I thank you, Mistress Minna," replied the plain-dealing Zetlander; "and
+I thank you, my old friend Claud;--but I would rather drink both your
+healths in this good bicker of ale, like a living man as I am, than that
+you should be making songs in my honour, for having died forty or fifty
+years agone. But what signified it,--run or fight, 'twas all one;--they
+took Montrose, poor fellow, for all his doughty deeds, and they took me
+that did no doughty deeds at all; and they hanged him, poor man, and as
+for me"----
+
+"I trust in Heaven they flogged and pickled you," said Cleveland, worn
+out of patience with the dull narrative of the peaceful Zetlander's
+poltroonery, of which he seemed so wondrous little ashamed.
+
+"Flog horses, and pickle beef," said Magnus; "Why, you have not the
+vanity to think, that, with all your quarterdeck airs, you will make
+poor old neighbour Haagen ashamed that he was not killed some scores of
+years since? You have looked on death yourself, my doughty young friend,
+but it was with the eyes of a young man who wishes to be thought of; but
+we are a peaceful people,--peaceful, that is, as long as any one should
+be peaceful, and that is till some one has the impudence to wrong us, or
+our neighbours; and then, perhaps, they may not find our northern blood
+much cooler in our veins than was that of the old Scandinavians that
+gave us our names and lineage.--Get ye along, get ye along to the
+sword-dance,[44] that the strangers that are amongst us may see that our
+hands and our weapons are not altogether unacquainted even yet."
+
+A dozen cutlasses, selected hastily from an old arm-chest, and whose
+rusted hue bespoke how seldom they left the sheath, armed the same
+number of young Zetlanders, with whom mingled six maidens, led by Minna
+Troil; and the minstrelsy instantly commenced a tune appropriate to the
+ancient Norwegian war-dance, the evolutions of which are perhaps still
+practised in those remote islands.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+The first movement was graceful and majestic, the youths holding their
+swords erect, and without much gesture; but the tune, and the
+corresponding motions of the dancers, became gradually more and more
+rapid,--they clashed their swords together, in measured time, with a
+spirit which gave the exercise a dangerous appearance in the eye of the
+spectator, though the firmness, justice, and accuracy, with which the
+dancers kept time with the stroke of their weapons, did, in truth,
+ensure its safety. The most singular part of the exhibition was the
+courage exhibited by the female performers, who now, surrounded by the
+swordsmen, seemed like the Sabine maidens in the hands of their Roman
+lovers; now, moving under the arch of steel which the young men had
+formed, by crossing their weapons over the heads of their fair partners,
+resembled the band of Amazons when they first joined in the Pyrrhic
+dance with the followers of Theseus. But by far the most striking and
+appropriate figure was that of Minna Troil, whom Halcro had long
+since entitled the Queen of Swords, and who, indeed, moved amidst the
+swordsmen with an air, which seemed to hold all the drawn blades as the
+proper accompaniments of her person, and the implements of her pleasure.
+And when the mazes of the dance became more intricate, when the close
+and continuous clash of the weapons made some of her companions shrink,
+and show signs of fear, her cheek, her lip, and her eye, seemed rather
+to announce, that, at the moment when the weapons flashed fastest, and
+rung sharpest around her, she was most completely self-possessed, and in
+her own element. Last of all, when the music had ceased, and she
+remained for an instant upon the floor by herself, as the rule of the
+dance required, the swordsmen and maidens, who departed from around her,
+seemed the guards and the train of some princess, who, dismissed by her
+signal, were leaving her for a time to solitude. Her own look and
+attitude, wrapped, as she probably was, in some vision of the
+imagination, corresponded admirably with the ideal dignity which the
+spectators ascribed to her; but, almost immediately recollecting
+herself, she blushed, as if conscious she had been, though but for an
+instant, the object of undivided attention, and gave her hand gracefully
+to Cleveland, who, though he had not joined in the dance, assumed the
+duty of conducting her to her seat.
+
+As they passed, Mordaunt Mertoun might observe that Cleveland whispered
+into Minna's ear, and that her brief reply was accompanied with even
+more discomposure of countenance than she had manifested when
+encountering the gaze of the whole assembly. Mordaunt's suspicions were
+strongly awakened by what he observed, for he knew Minna's character
+well, and with what equanimity and indifference she was in the custom of
+receiving the usual compliments and gallantries with which her beauty
+and her situation rendered her sufficiently familiar.
+
+"Can it be possible she really loves this stranger?" was the unpleasant
+thought that instantly shot across Mordaunt's mind;--"And if she does,
+what is my interest in the matter?" was the second; and which was
+quickly followed by the reflection, that though he claimed no interest
+at any time but as a friend, and though that interest was now withdrawn,
+he was still, in consideration of their former intimacy, entitled both
+to be sorry and angry at her for throwing away her affections on one he
+judged unworthy of her. In this process of reasoning, it is probable
+that a little mortified vanity, or some indescribable shade of selfish
+regret, might be endeavouring to assume the disguise of disinterested
+generosity; but there is so much of base alloy in our very best
+(unassisted) thoughts, that it is melancholy work to criticise too
+closely the motives of our most worthy actions; at least we would
+recommend to every one to let those of his neighbours pass current,
+however narrowly he may examine the purity of his own.
+
+The sword-dance was succeeded by various other specimens of the same
+exercise, and by songs, to which the singers lent their whole soul,
+while the audience were sure, as occasion offered, to unite in some
+favourite chorus. It is upon such occasions that music, though of a
+simple and even rude character, finds its natural empire over the
+generous bosom, and produces that strong excitement which cannot be
+attained by the most learned compositions of the first masters, which
+are caviare to the common ear, although, doubtless, they afford a
+delight, exquisite in its kind, to those whose natural capacity and
+education have enabled them to comprehend and relish those difficult and
+complicated combinations of harmony.
+
+It was about midnight when a knocking at the door of the mansion, with
+the sound of the _Gue_ and the _Langspiel_, announced, by their tinkling
+chime, the arrival of fresh revellers, to whom, according to the
+hospitable custom of the country, the apartments were instantly thrown
+open.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[41] See Note I.--Norse Fragments.
+
+[42] Montrose, in his last and ill-advised attempt to invade Scotland,
+augmented his small army of Danes and Scottish Royalists, by some bands
+of raw troops, hastily levied, or rather pressed into his service, in
+the Orkney and Zetland Isles, who, having little heart either to the
+cause or manner of service, behaved but indifferently when they came
+into action.
+
+[43] Here, as afterwards remarked in the text, the Zetlander's memory
+deceived him grossly. Sir John Urry, a brave soldier of fortune, was at
+that time in Montrose's army, and made prisoner along with him. He had
+changed so often that the mistake is pardonable. After the action, he
+was executed by the Covenanters; and
+
+ "Wind-changing Warwick then could change no more"
+
+Strachan commanded the body by which Montrose was routed.
+
+[44] Note VII.--The Sword-Dance.(_l_)
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+ --------My mind misgives,
+ Some consequence, yet hanging in the stars,
+ Shall bitterly begin his fearful date
+ With this night's revels.
+
+ _Romeo and Juliet._
+
+
+The new-comers were, according to the frequent custom of such frolickers
+all over the world, disguised in a sort of masquing habits, and designed
+to represent the Tritons and Mermaids, with whom ancient tradition and
+popular belief have peopled the northern seas. The former, called by
+Zetlanders of that time, Shoupeltins, were represented by young men
+grotesquely habited, with false hair, and beards made of flax, and
+chaplets composed of sea-ware interwoven with shells, and other marine
+productions, with which also were decorated their light-blue or greenish
+mantles of wadmaal, repeatedly before-mentioned. They had fish-spears,
+and other emblems of their assumed quality, amongst which the classical
+taste of Claud Halcro, by whom the masque was arranged, had not
+forgotten the conch-shells, which were stoutly and hoarsely winded, from
+time to time, by one or two of the aquatic deities, to the great
+annoyance of all who stood near them.
+
+The Nereids and Water-nymphs who attended on this occasion, displayed,
+as usual, a little more taste and ornament than was to be seen amongst
+their male attendants. Fantastic garments of green silk, and other
+materials of superior cost and fashion, had been contrived, so as to
+imitate their idea of the inhabitants of the waters, and, at the same
+time, to show the shape and features of the fair wearers to the best
+advantage. The bracelets and shells, which adorned the neck, arms, and
+ankles of the pretty Mermaidens, were, in some cases, intermixed with
+real pearls; and the appearance, upon the whole, was such as might have
+done no discredit to the court of Amphitrite, especially when the long
+bright locks, blue eyes, fair complexions, and pleasing features of the
+maidens of Thule, were taken into consideration. We do not indeed
+pretend to aver, that any of these seeming Mermaids had so accurately
+imitated the real siren, as commentators have supposed those attendant
+on Cleopatra did, who, adopting the fish's train of their original, were
+able, nevertheless, to make their "bends," or "ends," (said commentators
+cannot tell which,) "adornings."[45] Indeed, had they not left their
+extremities in their natural state, it would have been impossible for
+the Zetland sirens to have executed the very pretty dance, with which
+they rewarded the company for the ready admission which had been granted
+to them.
+
+It was soon discovered that these masquers were no strangers, but a part
+of the guests, who, stealing out a little time before, had thus
+disguised themselves, in order to give variety to the mirth of the
+evening. The muse of Claud Halcro, always active on such occasions, had
+supplied them with an appropriate song, of which we may give the
+following specimen. The song was alternate betwixt a Nereid or Mermaid,
+and a Merman or Triton--the males and females on either part forming a
+semi-chorus, which accompanied and bore burden to the principal singer.
+
+
+I.
+
+MERMAID.
+
+ Fathoms deep beneath the wave,
+ Stringing beads of glistering pearl,
+ Singing the achievements brave
+ Of many an old Norwegian earl;
+ Dwelling where the tempest's raving
+ Falls as light upon our ear,
+ As the sigh of lover, craving
+ Pity from his lady dear,
+ Children of wild Thule, we,
+ From the deep caves of the sea,
+ As the lark springs from the lea,
+ Hither come, to share your glee.
+
+
+II.
+
+MERMAN.
+
+ From reining of the water-horse,
+ That bounded till the waves were foaming,
+ Watching the infant tempest's course,
+ Chasing the sea-snake in his roaming;
+ From winding charge-notes on the shell,
+ When the huge whale and sword-fish duel,
+ Or tolling shroudless seamen's knell,
+ When the winds and waves are cruel;
+ Children of wild Thule, we
+ Have plough'd such furrows on the sea
+ As the steer draws on the lea,
+ And hither we come to share your glee.
+
+
+III.
+
+MERMAIDS AND MERMEN.
+
+ We heard you in our twilight caves,
+ A hundred fathom deep below,
+ For notes of joy can pierce the waves,
+ That drown each sound of war and woe.
+ Those who dwell beneath the sea
+ Love the sons of Thule well;
+ Thus, to aid your mirth, bring we
+ Dance, and song, and sounding shell.
+ Children of dark Thule, know,
+ Those who dwell by haaf and voe,
+ Where your daring shallops row,
+ Come to share the festal show.
+
+The final chorus was borne by the whole voices, excepting those carrying
+the conch-shells, who had been trained to blow them in a sort of rude
+accompaniment, which had a good effect. The poetry, as well as the
+performance of the masquers, received great applause from all who
+pretended to be judges of such matters; but above all, from Triptolemus
+Yellowley, who, his ear having caught the agricultural sounds of plough
+and furrow, and his brain being so well drenched that it could only
+construe the words in their most literal acceptation, declared roundly,
+and called Mordaunt to bear witness, that, though it was a shame to
+waste so much good lint as went to form the Tritons' beards and
+periwigs, the song contained the only words of common sense which he had
+heard all that long day.
+
+But Mordaunt had no time to answer the appeal, being engaged in
+attending with the utmost vigilance to the motions of one of the female
+masquers, who had given him a private signal as they entered, which
+induced him, though uncertain who she might prove to be, to expect some
+communication from her of importance. The siren who had so boldly
+touched his arm, and had accompanied the gesture with an expression of
+eye which bespoke his attention, was disguised with a good deal more
+care than her sister-masquers, her mantle being loose, and wide enough
+to conceal her shape completely, and her face hidden beneath a silk
+mask. He observed that she gradually detached herself from the rest of
+the masquers, and at length placed herself, as if for the advantage of
+the air, near the door of a chamber which remained open, looked
+earnestly at him again, and then taking an opportunity, when the
+attention of the company was fixed upon the rest of her party, she left
+the apartment.
+
+Mordaunt did not hesitate instantly to follow his mysterious guide, for
+such we may term the masquer, as she paused to let him see the direction
+she was about to take, and then walked swiftly towards the shore of the
+voe, or salt-water lake, now lying full before them, its small
+summer-waves glistening and rippling under the influence of a broad
+moonlight, which, added to the strong twilight of those regions during
+the summer solstice, left no reason to regret the absence of the sun,
+the path of whose setting was still visible on the waves of the west,
+while the horizon on the east side was already beginning to glimmer with
+the lights of dawn.
+
+Mordaunt had therefore no difficulty in keeping sight of his disguised
+guide, as she tripped it over height and hollow to the sea-side, and,
+winding among the rocks, led the way to the spot where his own labours,
+during the time of his former intimacy at Burgh-Westra, had constructed
+a sheltered and solitary seat, where the daughters of Magnus were
+accustomed to spend, when the weather was suitable, a good deal of their
+time. Here, then, was to be the place of explanation; for the masquer
+stopped, and, after a moment's hesitation, sat down on the rustic
+settle. But, from the lips of whom was he to receive it? Norna had first
+occurred to him; but her tall figure and slow majestic step were
+entirely different from the size and gait of the more fairy-formed
+siren, who had preceded him with as light a trip as if she had been a
+real Nereid, who, having remained too late upon the shore, was, under
+the dread of Amphitrite's displeasure, hastening to regain her native
+element. Since it was not Norna, it could be only, he thought, Brenda,
+who thus singled him out; and when she had seated herself upon the
+bench, and taken the mask from her face, Brenda it accordingly proved to
+be. Mordaunt had certainly done nothing to make him dread her presence;
+and yet, such is the influence of bashfulness over the ingenuous youth
+of both sexes, that he experienced all the embarrassment of one who
+finds himself unexpectedly placed before a person who is justly offended
+with him. Brenda felt no less embarrassment; but as she had sought this
+interview, and was sensible it must be a brief one, she was compelled,
+in spite of herself, to begin the conversation.
+
+"Mordaunt," she said, with a hesitating voice; then correcting herself,
+she proceeded--"You must be surprised, Mr. Mertoun, that I should have
+taken this uncommon freedom."
+
+"It was not till this morning, Brenda," replied Mordaunt, "that any mark
+of friendship or intimacy from you or from your sister could have
+surprised me. I am far more astonished that you should shun me without
+reason for so many hours, than that you should now allow me an
+interview. In the name of Heaven, Brenda, in what have I offended you?
+or why are we on these unusual terms?"
+
+"May it not be enough to say," replied Brenda, looking downward, "that
+it is my father's pleasure?"
+
+"No, it is not enough," returned Mertoun. "Your father cannot have so
+suddenly altered his whole thoughts of me, and his whole actions towards
+me, without acting under the influence of some strong delusion. I ask
+you but to explain of what nature it is; for I will be contented to be
+lower in your esteem than the meanest hind in these islands, if I cannot
+show that his change of opinion is only grounded upon some infamous
+deception, or some extraordinary mistake."
+
+"It may be so," said Brenda--"I hope it is so--that I do hope it is so,
+my desire to see you thus in private may well prove to you. But it is
+difficult--in short, it is impossible for me to explain to you the cause
+of my father's resentment. Norna has spoken with him concerning it
+boldly, and I fear they parted in displeasure; and you well know no
+light matter could cause that."
+
+"I have observed," said Mordaunt, "that your father is most attentive to
+Norna's counsel, and more complaisant to her peculiarities than to those
+of others--this I have observed, though he is no willing believer in the
+supernatural qualities to which she lays claim."
+
+"They are related distantly," answered Brenda, "and were friends in
+youth--nay, as I have heard, it was once supposed they would have been
+married; but Norna's peculiarities showed themselves immediately on her
+father's death, and there was an end of that matter, if ever there was
+any thing in it. But it is certain my father regards her with much
+interest; and it is, I fear, a sign how deeply his prejudices respecting
+you must be rooted, since they have in some degree quarrelled on your
+account."
+
+"Now, blessings upon you, Brenda, that you have called them prejudices,"
+said Mertoun, warmly and hastily--"a thousand blessings on you! You were
+ever gentle-hearted--you could not have maintained even the show of
+unkindness long."
+
+"It was indeed but a show," said Brenda, softening gradually into the
+familiar tone in which they had conversed from infancy; "I could never
+think, Mordaunt,--never, that is, seriously believe, that you could say
+aught unkind of Minna or of me."
+
+"And who dares to say I have?" said Mordaunt, giving way to the natural
+impetuosity of his disposition--"Who dares to say that I have, and
+ventures at the same time to hope that I will suffer his tongue to
+remain in safety betwixt his jaws? By Saint Magnus the Martyr, I will
+feed the hawks with it!"
+
+"Nay, now," said Brenda, "your anger only terrifies me, and will force
+me to leave you."
+
+"Leave me," said he, "without telling me either the calumny, or the name
+of the villainous calumniator!"
+
+"O, there are more than one," answered Brenda, "that have possessed my
+father with an opinion--which I cannot myself tell you--but there are
+more than one who say"----
+
+"Were they hundreds, Brenda, I will do no less to them than I have
+said--Sacred Martyr!--to accuse me of speaking unkindly of those whom I
+most respected and valued under Heaven--I will back to the apartment
+this instant, and your father shall do me right before all the world."
+
+"Do not go, for the love of Heaven!" said Brenda; "do not go, as you
+would not render me the most unhappy wretch in existence!"
+
+"Tell me then, at least, if I guess aright," said Mordaunt, "when I name
+this Cleveland for one of those who have slandered me?"
+
+"No, no," said Brenda, vehemently, "you run from one error into another
+more dangerous. You say you are my friend:--I am willing to be
+yours:--be but still for a moment, and hear what I have to say;--our
+interview has lasted but too long already, and every additional moment
+brings additional danger with it."
+
+"Tell me, then," said Mertoun, much softened by the poor girl's extreme
+apprehension and distress, "what it is that you require of me; and
+believe me, it is impossible for you to ask aught that I will not do my
+very uttermost to comply with."
+
+"Well, then--this Captain," said Brenda, "this Cleveland"----
+
+"I knew it, by Heaven!" said Mordaunt; "my mind assured me that that
+fellow was, in one way or other, at the bottom of all this mischief and
+misunderstanding!"
+
+"If you cannot be silent, and patient, for an instant," replied Brenda,
+"I must instantly quit you: what I meant to say had no relation to you,
+but to another,--in one word, to my sister Minna. I have nothing to say
+concerning her dislike to you, but an anxious tale to tell concerning
+his attention to her."
+
+"It is obvious, striking, and marked," said Mordaunt; "and, unless my
+eyes deceive me, it is received as welcome, if, indeed, it is not
+returned."
+
+"That is the very cause of my fear," said Brenda. "I, too, was struck
+with the external appearance, frank manners, and romantic conversation
+of this man."
+
+"His appearance!" said Mordaunt; "he is stout and well-featured enough,
+to be sure; but, as old Sinclair of Quendale said to the Spanish
+admiral, 'Farcie on his face! I have seen many a fairer hang on the
+Borough-moor.'--From his manners, he might be captain of a privateer;
+and by his conversation, the trumpeter to his own puppetshow; for he
+speaks of little else than his own exploits."
+
+"You are mistaken," answered Brenda; "he speaks but too well on all that
+he has seen and learned; besides, he has really been in many distant
+countries, and in many gallant actions, and he can tell them with as
+much spirit as modesty. You would think you saw the flash and heard the
+report of the guns. And he has other tones of talking too--about the
+delightful trees and fruits of distant climates; and how the people wear
+no dress, through the whole year, half so warm as our summer gowns, and,
+indeed, put on little except cambric and muslin."
+
+"Upon my word, Brenda, he does seem to understand the business of
+amusing young ladies," replied Mordaunt.
+
+"He does, indeed," said Brenda, with great simplicity. "I assure you
+that, at first, I liked him better than Minna did; and yet, though she
+is so much cleverer than I am, I know more of the world than she does;
+for I have seen more of cities, having been once at Kirkwall; besides
+that I was thrice at Lerwick, when the Dutch ships were there, and so I
+should not be very easily deceived in people."
+
+"And pray, Brenda," said Mertoun, "what was it that made you think less
+favourably of this young fellow, who seems to be so captivating?"
+
+"Why," said Brenda, after a moment's reflection, "at first he was much
+livelier; and the stories he told were not quite so melancholy, or so
+terrible; and he laughed and danced more."
+
+"And, perhaps, at that time, danced oftener with Brenda than with her
+sister?" added Mordaunt.
+
+"No--I am not sure of that," said Brenda; "and yet, to speak plain, I
+could have no suspicion of him at all while he was attending quite
+equally to us both; for you know that then he could have been no more to
+us than yourself, Mordaunt Mertoun, or young Swaraster, or any other
+young man in the islands."
+
+"But, why then," said Mordaunt, "should you not see him, with patience,
+become acquainted with your sister?--He is wealthy, or seems to be so at
+least. You say he is accomplished and pleasant;--what else would you
+desire in a lover for Minna?"
+
+"Mordaunt, you forget who we are," said the maiden, assuming an air of
+consequence, which sat as gracefully upon her simplicity, as did the
+different tone in which she had spoken hitherto. "This is a little world
+of ours, this Zetland, inferior, perhaps, in soil and climate to other
+parts of the earth, at least so strangers say; but it is our own little
+world, and we, the daughters of Magnus Troil, hold a first rank in it.
+It would I think, little become us, who are descended from Sea-kings
+and Jarls, to throw ourselves away upon a stranger, who comes to our
+coast, like the eider-duck in spring, from we know not whence, and may
+leave it in autumn, to go we know not where."
+
+"And who may yet entice a Zetland golden-eye to accompany his
+migration," said Mertoun.
+
+"I will hear nothing light on such a subject," replied Brenda,
+indignantly; "Minna, like myself, is the daughter of Magnus Troil, the
+friend of strangers, but the Father of Hialtland. He gives them the
+hospitality they need; but let not the proudest of them think that they
+can, at their pleasure, ally with his house."
+
+She said this in a tone of considerable warmth, which she instantly
+softened, as she added, "No, Mordaunt, do not suppose that Minna Troil
+is capable of so far forgetting what she owes to her father and her
+father's blood, as to think of marrying this Cleveland; but she may lend
+an ear to him so long as to destroy her future happiness. She has that
+sort of mind, into which some feelings sink deeply;--you remember how
+Ulla Storlson used to go, day by day, to the top of Vossdale-head, to
+look for her lover's ship that was never to return? When I think of her
+slow step, her pale cheek, her eye, that grew dimmer and dimmer, like
+the lamp that is half extinguished for lack of oil,--when I remember the
+fluttered look, of something like hope, with which she ascended the
+cliff at morning, and the deep dead despair which sat on her forehead
+when she returned,--when I think on all this, can you wonder that I fear
+for Minna, whose heart is formed to entertain, with such deep-rooted
+fidelity, any affection that may be implanted in it?"
+
+"I do not wonder," said Mordaunt, eagerly sympathizing with the poor
+girl; for, besides the tremulous expression of her voice, the light
+could almost show him the tear which trembled in her eye, as she drew
+the picture to which her fancy had assimilated her sister,--"I do not
+wonder that you should feel and fear whatever the purest affection can
+dictate; and if you can but point out to me in what I can serve your
+sisterly love, you shall find me as ready to venture my life, if
+necessary, as I have been to go out on the crag to get you the eggs of
+the guillemot; and, believe me, that whatever has been told to your
+father or yourself, of my entertaining the slightest thoughts of
+disrespect or unkindness, is as false as a fiend could devise."
+
+"I believe it," said Brenda, giving him her hand; "I believe it, and my
+bosom is lighter, now I have renewed my confidence in so old a friend.
+How you can aid us, I know not; but it was by the advice, I may say by
+the commands, of Norna, that I have ventured to make this communication;
+and I almost wonder," she added, as she looked around her, "that I have
+had courage to carry me through it. At present you know all that I can
+tell you of the risk in which my sister stands. Look after this
+Cleveland--beware how you quarrel with him, since you must so surely
+come by the worst with an experienced soldier."
+
+"I do not exactly understand," said the youth, "how that should so
+surely be. This I know, that with the good limbs and good heart that God
+hath given me, ay, and with a good cause to boot--I am little afraid of
+any quarrel which Cleveland can fix upon me."
+
+"Then, if not for your own sake, for Minna's sake," said Brenda--"for
+my father's--for mine--for all our sakes, avoid any strife with him, but
+be contented to watch him, and, if possible, to discover who he is, and
+what are his intentions towards us. He has talked of going to Orkney, to
+enquire after the consort with whom he sailed; but day after day, and
+week after week passes, and he goes not; and while he keeps my father
+company over the bottle, and tells Minna romantic stories of foreign
+people, and distant wars, in wild and unknown regions, the time glides
+on, and the stranger, of whom we know nothing except that he is one,
+becomes gradually closer and more inseparably intimate in our
+society.--And now, farewell. Norna hopes to make your peace with my
+father, and entreats you not to leave Burgh-Westra to-morrow, however
+cold he and my sister may appear towards you. I too," she said,
+stretching her hand towards him, "must wear a face of cold friendship as
+towards an unwelcome visitor, but at heart we are still Brenda and
+Mordaunt. And now separate quickly, for we must not be seen together."
+
+She stretched her hand to him, but withdrew it in some slight confusion,
+laughing and blushing, when, by a natural impulse, he was about to press
+it to his lips. He endeavoured for a moment to detain her, for the
+interview had for him a degree of fascination, which, as often as he had
+before been alone with Brenda, he had never experienced. But she
+extricated herself from him, and again signing an adieu, and pointing
+out to him a path different from that which she was herself about to
+take, tripped towards the house, and was soon hidden from his view by
+the acclivity.
+
+Mordaunt stood gazing after her in a state of mind, to which, as yet,
+he had been a stranger. The dubious neutral ground between love and
+friendship may be long and safely trodden, until he who stands upon it
+is suddenly called upon to recognise the authority of the one or the
+other power; and then it most frequently happens, that the party who for
+years supposed himself only a friend, finds himself at once transformed
+into a lover. That such a change in Mordaunt's feelings should take
+place from this date, although he himself was unable exactly to
+distinguish its nature, was to be expected. He found himself at once
+received, with the most unsuspicious frankness, into the confidence of a
+beautiful and fascinating young woman, by whom he had, so short a time
+before, imagined himself despised and disliked; and, if any thing could
+make a change, in itself so surprising and so pleasing, yet more
+intoxicating, it was the guileless and open-hearted simplicity of
+Brenda, that cast an enchantment over every thing which she did or said.
+The scene, too, might have had its effect, though there was little
+occasion for its aid. But a fair face looks yet fairer under the light
+of the moon, and a sweet voice sounds yet sweeter among the whispering
+sounds of a summer night. Mordaunt, therefore, who had by this time
+returned to the house, was disposed to listen with unusual patience and
+complacency to the enthusiastic declamation pronounced upon moonlight by
+Claud Halcro, whose ecstasies had been awakened on the subject by a
+short turn in the open air, undertaken to qualify the vapours of the
+good liquor, which he had not spared during the festival.
+
+"The sun, my boy," he said, "is every wretched labourer's
+day-lantern--it comes glaring yonder out of the east, to summon up a
+whole world to labour and to misery; whereas the merry moon lights all
+of us to mirth and to love."
+
+"And to madness, or she is much belied," said Mordaunt, by way of saying
+something.
+
+"Let it be so," answered Halcro, "so she does not turn us
+melancholy-mad.--My dear young friend, the folks of this painstaking
+world are far too anxious about possessing all their wits, or having
+them, as they say, about them. At least I know I have been often called
+half-witted, and I am sure I have gone through the world as well as if I
+had double the quantity. But stop--where was I? O, touching and
+concerning the moon--why, man, she is the very soul of love and poetry.
+I question if there was ever a true lover in existence who had not got
+at least as far as 'O thou,' in a sonnet in her praise."
+
+"The moon," said the factor, who was now beginning to speak very thick,
+"ripens corn, at least the old folk said so--and she fills nuts also,
+whilk is of less matter--_sparge nuces, pueri_."
+
+"A fine, a fine," said the Udaller, who was now in his altitudes; "the
+factor speaks Greek--by the bones of my holy namesake, Saint Magnus, he
+shall drink off the yawl full of punch, unless he gives us a song on the
+spot!"
+
+"Too much water drowned the miller," answered Triptolemus. "My brain has
+more need of draining than of being drenched with more liquor."
+
+"Sing, then," said the despotic landlord, "for no one shall speak any
+other language here, save honest Norse, jolly Dutch, or Danske, or broad
+Scots, at the least of it. So, Eric Scambester, produce the yawl, and
+fill it to the brim, as a charge for demurrage."
+
+Ere the vessel could reach the agriculturist, he, seeing it under way,
+and steering towards him by short tacks, (for Scambester himself was by
+this time not over steady in his course,) made a desperate effort, and
+began to sing, or rather to croak forth, a Yorkshire harvest-home
+ballad, which his father used to sing when he was a little mellow, and
+which went to the tune of "Hey Dobbin, away with the waggon." The rueful
+aspect of the singer, and the desperately discordant tones of his voice,
+formed so delightful a contrast with the jollity of the words and tune,
+that honest Triptolemus afforded the same sort of amusement which a
+reveller might give, by appearing on a festival-day in the holyday-coat
+of his grandfather. The jest concluded the evening, for even the mighty
+and strong-headed Magnus himself had confessed the influence of the
+sleepy god. The guests went off as they best might, each to his separate
+crib and resting place, and in a short time the mansion, which was of
+late so noisy, was hushed into perfect silence.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[45] See some admirable discussion on this passage, in the Variorum
+Shakspeare.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII.
+
+ They man their boats, and all the young men arm,
+ With whatsoever might the monsters harm;
+ Pikes, halberds, spits, and darts, that wound afar,
+ The tools of peace, and implements of war.
+ Now was the time for vigorous lads to show
+ What love or honour could incite them to;--
+ A goodly theatre, where rocks are round
+ With reverend age and lovely lasses crown'd.
+
+ _Battle of the Summer Islands._
+
+
+The morning which succeeds such a feast as that of Magnus Troil, usually
+lacks a little of the zest which seasoned the revels of the preceding
+day, as the fashionable reader may have observed at a public breakfast
+during the race-week in a country town; for, in what is called the best
+society, these lingering moments are usually spent by the company, each
+apart in their own dressing-rooms. At Burgh-Westra, it will readily be
+believed, no such space for retirement was afforded; and the lasses,
+with their paler cheeks, the elder dames, with many a wink and yawn,
+were compelled to meet with their male companions (headaches and all)
+just three hours after they had parted from each other.
+
+Eric Scambester had done all that man could do to supply the full means
+of diverting the ennui of the morning meal. The board groaned with
+rounds of hung beef, made after the fashion of Zetland--with
+pasties--with baked meats--with fish, dressed and cured in every
+possible manner; nay, with the foreign delicacies of tea, coffee, and
+chocolate; for, as we have already had occasion to remark, the situation
+of these islands made them early acquainted with various articles of
+foreign luxury, which were, as yet, but little known in Scotland, where,
+at a much later period than that we write of, one pound of green tea was
+dressed like cabbage, and another converted into a vegetable sauce for
+salt beef, by the ignorance of the good housewives to whom they had been
+sent as rare presents.
+
+Besides these preparations, the table exhibited whatever mighty potions
+are resorted to by _bons vivans_, under the facetious name of a "hair of
+the dog that bit you." There was the potent Irish Usquebaugh--right
+Nantz--genuine Schiedamm--Aquavitæ from Caithness--and Golden Wasser
+from Hamburgh; there was rum of formidable antiquity, and cordials from
+the Leeward Islands. After these details, it were needless to mention
+the stout home-brewed ale--the German mum, and Schwartz beer--and still
+more would it be beneath our dignity to dwell upon the innumerable sorts
+of pottage and flummery, together with the bland, and various
+preparations of milk, for those who preferred thinner potations.
+
+No wonder that the sight of so much good cheer awakened the appetite and
+raised the spirits of the fatigued revellers. The young men began
+immediately to seek out their partners of the preceding evening, and to
+renew the small talk which had driven the night so merrily away; while
+Magnus, with his stout old Norse kindred, encouraged, by precept and
+example, those of elder days and graver mood, to a substantial
+flirtation with the good things before them. Still, however, there was
+a long period to be filled up before dinner; for the most protracted
+breakfast cannot well last above an hour; and it was to be feared that
+Claud Halcro meditated the occupation of this vacant morning with a
+formidable recitation of his own verses, besides telling, at its full
+length, the whole history of his introduction to glorious John Dryden.
+But fortune relieved the guests of Burgh-Westra from this threatened
+infliction, by sending them means of amusement peculiarly suited to
+their taste and habits.
+
+Most of the guests were using their toothpicks, some were beginning to
+talk of what was to be done next, when, with haste in his step, fire in
+his eye, and a harpoon in his hand, Eric Scambester came to announce to
+the company, that there was a whale on shore, or nearly so, at the
+throat of the voe! Then you might have seen such a joyous, boisterous,
+and universal bustle, as only the love of sport, so deeply implanted in
+our nature, can possibly inspire. A set of country squires, about to
+beat for the first woodcocks of the season, were a comparison as petty,
+in respect to the glee, as in regard to the importance of the object;
+the battue, upon a strong cover in Ettrick Forest, for the destruction
+of the foxes;(_m_) the insurrection of the sportsmen of the Lennox, when
+one of the Duke's deer gets out from Inch-Mirran; nay, the joyous rally
+of the fox-chase itself, with all its blithe accompaniments of hound and
+horn, fall infinitely short of the animation with which the gallant sons
+of Thule set off to encounter the monster, whom the sea had sent for
+their amusement at so opportune a conjuncture.
+
+The multifarious stores of Burgh-Westra were rummaged hastily for all
+sorts of arms, which could be used on such an occasion. Harpoons,
+swords, pikes, and halberds, fell to the lot of some; others contented
+themselves with hay-forks, spits, and whatever else could be found, that
+was at once long and sharp. Thus hastily equipped, one division, under
+the command of Captain Cleveland, hastened to man the boats which lay in
+the little haven, while the rest of the party hurried by land to the
+scene of action.
+
+Poor Triptolemus was interrupted in a plan, which he, too, had formed
+against the patience of the Zetlanders, and which was to have consisted
+in a lecture upon the agriculture, and the capabilities of the country,
+by this sudden hubbub, which put an end at once to Halcro's poetry, and
+to his no less formidable prose. It may be easily imagined, that he took
+very little interest in the sport which was so suddenly substituted for
+his lucubrations, and he would not even have deigned to have looked upon
+the active scene which was about to take place, had he not been
+stimulated thereunto by the exhortations of Mistress Baby. "Pit yoursell
+forward, man," said that provident person, "pit yoursell forward--wha
+kens whare a blessing may light?--they say that a' men share and share
+equals-aquals in the creature's ulzie, and a pint o't wad be worth
+siller, to light the cruise in the lang dark nights that they speak of.
+Pit yoursell forward, man--there's a graip to ye--faint heart never wan
+fair lady--wha kens but what, when it's fresh, it may eat weel eneugh,
+and spare butter?"
+
+What zeal was added to Triptolemus's motions, by the prospect of eating
+fresh train-oil, instead of butter, we know not; but, as better might
+not be, he brandished the rural implement (a stable-fork) with which he
+was armed, and went down to wage battle with the whale.
+
+The situation in which the enemy's ill fate had placed him, was
+particularly favourable to the enterprise of the islanders. A tide of
+unusual height had carried the animal over a large bar of sand, into the
+voe or creek in which he was now lying. So soon as he found the water
+ebbing, he became sensible of his danger, and had made desperate efforts
+to get over the shallow water, where the waves broke on the bar; but
+hitherto he had rather injured than mended his condition, having got
+himself partly aground, and lying therefore particularly exposed to the
+meditated attack. At this moment the enemy came down upon him. The front
+ranks consisted of the young and hardy, armed in the miscellaneous
+manner we have described; while, to witness and animate their efforts,
+the young women, and the elderly persons of both sexes, took their place
+among the rocks, which overhung the scene of action.
+
+As the boats had to double a little headland, ere they opened the mouth
+of the voe, those who came by land to the shores of the inlet, had time
+to make the necessary reconnoissances upon the force and situation of
+the enemy, on whom they were about to commence a simultaneous attack by
+land and sea.
+
+This duty, the stout-hearted and experienced general, for so the Udaller
+might be termed, would intrust to no eyes but his own; and, indeed, his
+external appearance, and his sage conduct, rendered him alike qualified
+for the command which he enjoyed. His gold-laced hat was exchanged for a
+bearskin cap, his suit of blue broadcloth, with its scarlet lining, and
+loops, and frogs of bullion, had given place to a red flannel jacket,
+with buttons of black horn, over which he wore a seal-skin shirt
+curiously seamed and plaited on the bosom, such as are used by the
+Esquimaux, and sometimes by the Greenland whale-fishers. Sea-boots of a
+formidable size completed his dress, and in his hand he held a large
+whaling-knife, which he brandished, as if impatient to employ it in the
+operation of _flinching_ the huge animal which lay before them,--that
+is, the act of separating its flesh from its bones. Upon closer
+examination, however, he was obliged to confess, that the sport to which
+he had conducted his friends, however much it corresponded with the
+magnificent scale of his hospitality, was likely to be attended with its
+own peculiar dangers and difficulties.
+
+The animal, upwards of sixty feet in length, was lying perfectly still,
+in a deep part of the voe into which it had weltered, and where it
+seemed to await the return of tide, of which it was probably assured by
+instinct. A council of experienced harpooners was instantly called, and
+it was agreed that an effort should be made to noose the tail of this
+torpid leviathan, by casting a cable around it, to be made fast by
+anchors to the shore, and thus to secure against his escape, in case the
+tide should make before they were able to dispatch him. Three boats were
+destined to this delicate piece of service, one of which the Udaller
+himself proposed to command, while Cleveland and Mertoun were to direct
+the two others. This being decided, they sat down on the strand, waiting
+with impatience until the naval part of the force should arrive in the
+voe. It was during this interval, that Triptolemus Yellowley, after
+measuring with his eyes the extraordinary size of the whale, observed,
+that in his poor mind, "A wain with six owsen, or with sixty owsen
+either, if they were the owsen of the country, could not drag siccan a
+huge creature from the water, where it was now lying, to the sea-beach."
+
+Trifling as this remark may seem to the reader, it was connected with a
+subject which always fired the blood of the old Udaller, who, glancing
+upon Triptolemus a quick and stern look, asked him what the devil it
+signified, supposing a hundred oxen could not drag the whale upon the
+beach? Mr. Yellowley, though not much liking the tone with which the
+question was put, felt that his dignity and his profit compelled him to
+answer as follows:--"Nay, sir--you know yoursell, Master Magnus Troil,
+and every one knows that knows any thing, that whales of siccan size as
+may not be masterfully dragged on shore by the instrumentality of one
+wain with six owsen, are the right and property of the Admiral, who is
+at this time the same noble lord who is, moreover, Chamberlain of these
+isles."
+
+"And I tell you, Mr. Triptolemus Yellowley," said the Udaller, "as I
+would tell your master if he were here, that every man who risks his
+life to bring that fish ashore, shall have an equal share and partition,
+according to our ancient and loveable Norse custom and wont; nay, if
+there is so much as a woman looking on, that will but touch the cable,
+she will be partner with us; ay, and more than all that, if she will but
+say there is a reason for it, we will assign a portion to the babe that
+is unborn."(_n_)
+
+The strict principle of equity, which dictated this last arrangement,
+occasioned laughter among the men, and some slight confusion among the
+women. The factor, however, thought it shame to be so easily daunted.
+"_Suum cuique tribuito_," said he; "I will stand for my lord's right and
+my own."
+
+"Will you?" replied Magnus; "then, by the Martyr's bones, you shall have
+no law of partition but that of God and Saint Olave, which we had before
+either factor, or treasurer, or chamberlain were heard of!--All shall
+share that lend a hand, and never a one else. So you, Master Factor,
+shall be busy as well as other folk, and think yourself lucky to share
+like other folk. Jump into that boat," (for the boats had by this time
+pulled round the headland,) "and you, my lads, make way for the factor
+in the stern-sheets--he shall be the first man this blessed day that
+shall strike the fish."
+
+The loud authoritative voice, and the habit of absolute command inferred
+in the Udaller's whole manner, together with the conscious want of
+favourers and backers amongst the rest of the company, rendered it
+difficult for Triptolemus to evade compliance, although he was thus
+about to be placed in a situation equally novel and perilous. He was
+still, however, hesitating, and attempting an explanation, with a voice
+in which anger was qualified by fear, and both thinly disguised under an
+attempt to be jocular, and to represent the whole as a jest, when he
+heard the voice of Baby maundering in his ear,--"Wad he lose his share
+of the ulzie, and the lang Zetland winter coming on, when the lightest
+day in December is not so clear as a moonless night in the Mearns?"
+
+This domestic instigation, in addition to those of fear of the Udaller,
+and shame to seem less courageous than others, so inflamed the
+agriculturist's spirits, that he shook his _graip_ aloft, and entered
+the boat with the air of Neptune himself, carrying on high his trident.
+
+The three boats destined for this perilous service, now approached the
+dark mass, which lay like an islet in the deepest part of the voe, and
+suffered them to approach without showing any sign of animation.
+Silently, and with such precaution as the extreme delicacy of the
+operation required, the intrepid adventurers, after the failure of their
+first attempt, and the expenditure of considerable time, succeeded in
+casting a cable around the body of the torpid monster, and in carrying
+the ends of it ashore, when an hundred hands were instantly employed in
+securing them. But ere this was accomplished, the tide began to make
+fast, and the Udaller informed his assistants, that either the fish must
+be killed, or at least greatly wounded, ere the depth of water on the
+bar was sufficient to float him; or that he was not unlikely to escape
+from their joint prowess.
+
+"Wherefore," said he, "we must set to work, and the factor shall have
+the honour to make the first throw."
+
+The valiant Triptolemus caught the word; and it is necessary to say that
+the patience of the whale, in suffering himself to be noosed without
+resistance, had abated his terrors, and very much lowered the creature
+in his opinion. He protested the fish had no more wit, and scarcely more
+activity, than a black snail; and, influenced by this undue contempt of
+the adversary, he waited neither for a further signal, nor a better
+weapon, nor a more suitable position, but, rising in his energy, hurled
+his graip with all his force against the unfortunate monster. The boats
+had not yet retreated from him to the distance necessary to ensure
+safety, when this injudicious commencement of the war took place.
+
+Magnus Troil, who had only jested with the factor, and had reserved the
+launching the first spear against the whale to some much more skilful
+hand, had just time to exclaim, "Mind yourselves, lads, or we are all
+swamped!" when the monster, roused at once from inactivity by the blow
+of the factor's missile, blew, with a noise resembling the explosion of
+a steam-engine, a huge shower of water into the air, and at the same
+time began to lash the waves with his tail in every direction. The boat
+in which Magnus presided received the shower of brine which the animal
+spouted aloft; and the adventurous Triptolemus, who had a full share of
+the immersion, was so much astonished and terrified by the consequences
+of his own valorous deed, that he tumbled backwards amongst the feet of
+the people, who, too busy to attend to him, were actively engaged in
+getting the boat into shoal water, out of the whale's reach. Here he lay
+for some minutes, trampled on by the feet of the boatmen, until they lay
+on their oars to bale, when the Udaller ordered them to pull to shore,
+and land this spare hand, who had commenced the fishing so
+inauspiciously.
+
+While this was doing, the other boats had also pulled off to safer
+distance, and now, from these as well as from the shore, the unfortunate
+native of the deep was overwhelmed by all kinds of missiles,--harpoons
+and spears flew against him on all sides--guns were fired, and each
+various means of annoyance plied which could excite him to exhaust his
+strength in useless rage. When the animal found that he was locked in by
+shallows on all sides, and became sensible, at the same time, of the
+strain of the cable on his body, the convulsive efforts which he made to
+escape, accompanied with sounds resembling deep and loud groans, would
+have moved the compassion of all but a practised whale-fisher. The
+repeated showers which he spouted into the air began now to be mingled
+with blood, and the waves which surrounded him assumed the same crimson
+appearance. Meantime the attempts of the assailants were redoubled; but
+Mordaunt Mertoun and Cleveland, in particular, exerted themselves to the
+uttermost, contending who should display most courage in approaching the
+monster, so tremendous in its agonies, and should inflict the most deep
+and deadly wounds upon its huge bulk.
+
+The contest seemed at last pretty well over; for although the animal
+continued from time to time to make frantic exertions for liberty, yet
+its strength appeared so much exhausted, that, even with the assistance
+of the tide, which had now risen considerably, it was thought it could
+scarcely extricate itself.
+
+Magnus gave the signal to venture nearer to the whale, calling out at
+the same time, "Close in, lads, he is not half so mad now--The Factor
+may look for a winter's oil for the two lamps at Harfra--Pull close in,
+lads."
+
+Ere his orders could be obeyed, the other two boats had anticipated his
+purpose; and Mordaunt Mertoun, eager to distinguish himself above
+Cleveland, had, with the whole strength he possessed, plunged a
+half-pike into the body of the animal. But the leviathan, like a nation
+whose resources appear totally exhausted by previous losses and
+calamities, collected his whole remaining force for an effort, which
+proved at once desperate and successful. The wound, last received, had
+probably reached through his external defences of blubber, and attained
+some very sensitive part of the system; for he roared aloud, as he sent
+to the sky a mingled sheet of brine and blood, and snapping the strong
+cable like a twig, overset Mertoun's boat with a blow of his tail, shot
+himself, by a mighty effort, over the bar, upon which the tide had now
+risen considerably, and made out to sea, carrying with him a whole grove
+of the implements which had been planted in his body, and leaving behind
+him, on the waters, a dark red trace of his course.
+
+"There goes to sea your cruise of oil, Master Yellowley," said Magnus,
+"and you must consume mutton suet, or go to bed in the dark."
+
+"_Operam et oleum perdidi_," muttered Triptolemus; "but if they catch me
+whale-fishing again, I will consent that the fish shall swallow me as he
+did Jonah."
+
+"But where is Mordaunt Mertoun all this while?" exclaimed Claud Halcro;
+and it was instantly perceived that the youth, who had been stunned when
+his boat was stove, was unable to swim to shore as the other sailors
+did, and now floated senseless upon the waves.
+
+We have noticed the strange and inhuman prejudice, which rendered the
+Zetlanders of that period unwilling to assist those whom they saw in the
+act of drowning, though that is the calamity to which the islanders are
+most frequently exposed. Three men, however, soared above this
+superstition. The first was Claud Halcro, who threw himself from a small
+rock headlong into the waves, forgetting, as he himself afterwards
+stated, that he could not swim, and, if possessed of the harp of Arion,
+had no dolphins in attendance. The first plunge which the poet made in
+deep water, reminding him of these deficiencies, he was fain to cling to
+the rock from which he had dived, and was at length glad to regain the
+shore, at the expense of a ducking.
+
+Magnus Troil, whose honest heart forgot his late coolness towards
+Mordaunt, when he saw the youth's danger, would instantly have brought
+him more effectual aid, but Eric Scambester held him fast.
+
+"Hout, sir--hout," exclaimed that faithful attendant--"Captain Cleveland
+has a grip of Mr. Mordaunt--just let the twa strangers help ilk other,
+and stand by the upshot. The light of the country is not to be quenched
+for the like of them. Bide still, sir, I say--Bredness Voe is not a bowl
+of punch, that a man can be fished out of like a toast with a long
+spoon."
+
+This sage remonstrance would have been altogether lost upon Magnus, had
+he not observed that Cleveland had in fact jumped out of the boat, and
+swum to Mertoun's assistance, and was keeping him afloat till the boat
+came to the aid of both. As soon as the immediate danger which called so
+loudly for assistance was thus ended, the honest Udaller's desire to
+render aid terminated also; and recollecting the cause of offence which
+he had, or thought he had, against Mordaunt Mertoun, he shook off his
+butler's hold, and turning round scornfully from the beach, called Eric
+an old fool for supposing that he cared whether the young fellow sank or
+swam.
+
+Still, however, amid his assumed indifference, Magnus could not help
+peeping over the heads of the circle, which, surrounding Mordaunt as
+soon as he was brought on shore, were charitably employed in
+endeavouring to recall him to life; and he was not able to attain the
+appearance of absolute unconcern, until the young man sat up on the
+beach, and showed plainly that the accident had been attended with no
+material consequences. It was then first that, cursing the assistants
+for not giving the lad a glass of brandy, he walked sullenly away, as
+if totally unconcerned in his fate.
+
+The women, always accurate in observing the telltale emotions of each
+other, failed not to remark, that when the sisters of Burgh-Westra saw
+Mordaunt immersed in the waves, Minna grew as pale as death, while
+Brenda uttered successive shrieks of terror. But though there were some
+nods, winks, and hints that auld acquaintance were not easily forgot, it
+was, on the whole, candidly admitted, that less than such marks of
+interest could scarce have been expected, when they saw the companion of
+their early youth in the act of perishing before their eyes.
+
+Whatever interest Mordaunt's condition excited while it seemed perilous,
+began to abate as he recovered himself; and when his senses were fully
+restored, only Claud Halcro, with two or three others, were standing by
+him. About ten paces off stood Cleveland--his hair and clothes dropping
+water, and his features wearing so peculiar an expression, as
+immediately to arrest the attention of Mordaunt. There was a suppressed
+smile on his cheek, and a look of pride in his eye, that implied
+liberation from a painful restraint, and something resembling gratified
+scorn. Claud Halcro hastened to intimate to Mordaunt, that he owed his
+life to Cleveland; and the youth, rising from the ground, and losing all
+other feelings in those of gratitude, stepped forward with his hand
+stretched out, to offer his warmest thanks to his preserver. But he
+stopped short in surprise, as Cleveland, retreating a pace or two,
+folded his arms on his breast, and declined to accept his proffered
+hand. He drew back in turn, and gazed with astonishment at the
+ungracious manner, and almost insulting look, with which Cleveland, who
+had formerly rather expressed a frank cordiality, or at least openness
+of bearing, now, after having thus rendered him a most important
+service, chose to receive his thanks.
+
+"It is enough," said Cleveland, observing his surprise, "and it is
+unnecessary to say more about it. I have paid back my debt, and we are
+now equal."
+
+"You are more than equal with me, Captain Cleveland," answered Mertoun,
+"because you endangered your life to do for me what I did for you
+without the slightest risk;--besides," he added, trying to give the
+discourse a more pleasant turn, "I have your rifle-gun to boot."
+
+"Cowards only count danger for any point of the game," said Cleveland.
+"Danger has been my consort for life, and sailed with me on a thousand
+worse voyages;--and for rifles, I have enough of my own, and you may
+see, when you will, which can use them best."
+
+There was something in the tone with which this was said, that struck
+Mordaunt strongly; it was miching malicho, as Hamlet says, and meant
+mischief. Cleveland saw his surprise, came close up to him, and spoke in
+a low tone of voice:--"Hark ye, my young brother. There is a custom
+among us gentlemen of fortune, that when we follow the same chase, and
+take the wind out of each other's sails, we think sixty yards of the
+sea-beach, and a brace of rifles, are no bad way of making our odds
+even."
+
+"I do not understand you, Captain Cleveland," said Mordaunt.
+
+"I do not suppose you do,--I did not suppose you would," said the
+Captain; and, turning on his heel, with a smile that resembled a sneer,
+Mordaunt saw him mingle with the guests, and very soon beheld him at
+the side of Minna, who was talking to him with animated features, that
+seemed to thank him for his gallant and generous conduct.
+
+"If it were not for Brenda," thought Mordaunt, "I almost wish he had
+left me in the voe, for no one seems to care whether I am alive or
+dead.--Two rifles and sixty yards of sea-beach--is that what he points
+at?--It may come,--but not on the day he has saved my life with risk of
+his own."
+
+While he was thus musing, Eric Scambester was whispering to Halcro, "If
+these two lads do not do each other a mischief, there is no faith in
+freits. Master Mordaunt saves Cleveland,--well.--Cleveland, in requital,
+has turned all the sunshine of Burgh-Westra to his own side of the
+house; and think what it is to lose favour in such a house as this,
+where the punch-kettle is never allowed to cool! Well, now that
+Cleveland in his turn has been such a fool as to fish Mordaunt out of
+the voe, see if he does not give him sour sillocks for stock-fish."
+
+"Pshaw, pshaw!" replied the poet, "that is all old women's fancies, my
+friend Eric; for what says glorious Dryden--sainted John,--
+
+ 'The yellow gall that in your bosom floats,
+ Engenders all these melancholy thoughts.'"
+
+"Saint John, or Saint James either, may be mistaken in the matter," said
+Eric; "for I think neither of them lived in Zetland. I only say, that if
+there is faith in old saws, these two lads will do each other a
+mischief; and if they do, I trust it will light on Mordaunt Mertoun."
+
+"And why, Eric Scambester," said Halcro, hastily and angrily, "should
+you wish ill to that poor young man, that is worth fifty of the other?"
+
+"Let every one roose the ford as he finds it," replied Eric; "Master
+Mordaunt is all for wan water, like his old dog-fish of a father; now
+Captain Cleveland, d'ye see, takes his glass, like an honest fellow and
+a gentleman."
+
+"Rightly reasoned, and in thine own division," said Halcro; and breaking
+off their conversation, took his way back to Burgh-Westra, to which the
+guests of Magnus were now returning, discussing as they went, with much
+animation, the various incidents of their attack upon the whale, and not
+a little scandalized that it should have baffled all their exertions.
+
+"I hope Captain Donderdrecht of the Eintracht of Rotterdam will never
+hear of it," said Magnus; "he would swear, donner and blitzen, we were
+only fit to fish flounders."[46]
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[46] The contest about the whale will remind the poetical reader of
+Waller's Battle of the Summer Islands.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII.
+
+ And helter-skelter have I rode to thee,
+ And tidings do I bring, and lucky joys,
+ And golden times, and happy news of price.
+
+ _Ancient Pistol._
+
+
+Fortune, who seems at times to bear a conscience, owed the hospitable
+Udaller some amends, and accordingly repaid to Burgh-Westra the
+disappointment occasioned by the unsuccessful whale-fishing, by sending
+thither, on the evening of the day in which that incident happened, no
+less a person than the jagger, or travelling merchant, as he styled
+himself, Bryce Snailsfoot, who arrived in great pomp, himself on one
+pony, and his pack of goods, swelled to nearly double its usual size,
+forming the burden of another, which was led by a bare-headed
+bare-legged boy.
+
+As Bryce announced himself the bearer of important news, he was
+introduced to the dining apartment, where (for that primitive age was no
+respecter of persons) he was permitted to sit down at a side-table, and
+amply supplied with provisions and good liquor; while the attentive
+hospitality of Magnus permitted no questions to be put to him, until,
+his hunger and thirst appeased, he announced, with the sense of
+importance attached to distant travels, that he had just yesterday
+arrived at Lerwick from Kirkwall, the capital of Orkney, and would have
+been here yesterday, but it blew hard off the Fitful-head.
+
+"We had no wind here," said Magnus.
+
+"There is somebody has not been sleeping, then," said the pedlar, "and
+her name begins with N; but Heaven is above all."
+
+"But the news from Orkney, Bryce, instead of croaking about a capful of
+wind?"
+
+"Such news," replied Bryce, "as has not been heard this thirty
+years--not since Cromwell's time."
+
+"There is not another Revolution, is there?" said Halcro; "King James
+has not come back, as blithe as King Charlie did, has he?"
+
+"It's news," replied the pedlar, "that are worth twenty kings, and
+kingdoms to boot of them; for what good did the evolutions ever do us?
+and I dare say we have seen a dozen, great and sma'."
+
+"Are any Indiamen come north about?" said Magnus Troil.
+
+"Ye are nearer the mark, Fowd," said the jagger; "but it is nae
+Indiaman, but a gallant armed vessel, chokeful of merchandise, that they
+part with so easy that a decent man like my sell can afford to give the
+country the best pennyworths you ever saw; and that you will say, when I
+open that pack, for I count to carry it back another sort lighter than
+when I brought it here."
+
+"Ay, ay, Bryce," said the Udaller, "you must have had good bargains if
+you sell cheap; but what ship was it?"
+
+"Cannot justly say--I spoke to nobody but the captain, who was a
+discreet man; but she had been down on the Spanish Main, for she has
+silks and satins, and tobacco, I warrant you, and wine, and no lack of
+sugar, and bonny-wallies baith of silver and gowd, and a bonnie
+dredging of gold dust into the bargain."
+
+"What like was she?" said Cleveland, who seemed to give much attention.
+
+"A stout ship," said the itinerant merchant, "schooner-rigged, sails
+like a dolphin, they say, carries twelve guns, and is pierced for
+twenty."
+
+"Did you hear the captain's name?" said Cleveland, speaking rather lower
+than his usual tone.
+
+"I just ca'd him the Captain," replied Bryce Snailsfoot; "for I make it
+a rule never to ask questions of them I deal with in the way of trade;
+for there is many an honest captain, begging your pardon, Captain
+Cleveland, that does not care to have his name tacked to his title; and
+as lang as we ken what bargains we are making, what signifies it wha we
+are making them wi', ye ken?"
+
+"Bryce Snailsfoot is a cautious man," said the Udaller, laughing; "he
+knows a fool may ask more questions than a wise man cares to answer."
+
+"I have dealt with the fair traders in my day," replied Snailsfoot, "and
+I ken nae use in blurting braid out with a man's name at every moment;
+but I will uphold this gentleman to be a gallant commander--ay, and a
+kind one too; for every one of his crew is as brave in apparel as
+himself nearly--the very foremast-men have their silken scarfs; I have
+seen many a lady wear a warse, and think hersell nae sma' drink--and for
+siller buttons, and buckles, and the lave of sic vanities, there is nae
+end of them."
+
+"Idiots!" muttered Cleveland between his teeth; and then added, "I
+suppose they are often ashore, to show all their bravery to the lasses
+of Kirkwall?"
+
+"Ne'er a bit of that are they. The Captain will scarce let them stir
+ashore without the boatswain go in the boat--as rough a tarpaulin as
+ever swabb'd a deck--and you may as weel catch a cat without her claws,
+as him without his cutlass and his double brace of pistols about him;
+every man stands as much in awe of him as of the commander himsell."
+
+"That must be Hawkins, or the devil," said Cleveland.
+
+"Aweel, Captain," replied the jagger, "be he the tane or the tither, or
+a wee bit o' baith, mind it is you that give him these names, and not
+I."
+
+"Why, Captain Cleveland," said the Udaller, "this may prove the very
+consort you spoke of."
+
+"They must have had some good luck, then," said Cleveland, "to put them
+in better plight than when I left them.--Did they speak of having lost
+their consort, pedlar?"
+
+"In troth did they," said Bryce; "that is, they said something about a
+partner that had gone down to Davie Jones in these seas."
+
+"And did you tell them what you knew of her?" said the Udaller.
+
+"And wha the deevil wad hae been the fule, then," said the pedlar, "that
+I suld say sae? When they kend what came of the ship, the next question
+wad have been about the cargo,--and ye wad not have had me bring down an
+armed vessel on the coast, to harrie the poor folk about a wheen rags of
+duds that the sea flung upon their shores?"
+
+"Besides, what might have been found in your own pack, you scoundrel!"
+said Magnus Troil; an observation which produced a loud laugh. The
+Udaller could not help joining in the hilarity which applauded his jest;
+but instantly composing his countenance, he said, in an unusually grave
+tone, "You may laugh, my friends; but this is a matter which brings both
+a curse and a shame on the country; and till we learn to regard the
+rights of them that suffer by the winds and waves, we shall deserve to
+be oppressed and hag-ridden, as we have been and are, by the superior
+strength of the strangers who rule us."
+
+The company hung their heads at the rebuke of Magnus Troil. Perhaps
+some, even of the better class, might be conscience-struck on their own
+account; and all of them were sensible that the appetite for plunder, on
+the part of the tenants and inferiors, was not at all times restrained
+with sufficient strictness. But Cleveland made answer gaily, "If these
+honest fellows be my comrades, I will answer for them that they will
+never trouble the country about a parcel of chests, hammocks, and such
+trumpery, that the Roost may have washed ashore out of my poor sloop.
+What signifies to them whether the trash went to Bryce Snailsfoot, or to
+the bottom, or to the devil? So unbuckle thy pack, Bryce, and show the
+ladies thy cargo, and perhaps we may see something that will please
+them."
+
+"It cannot be his consort," said Brenda, in a whisper to her sister; "he
+would have shown more joy at her appearance."
+
+"It must be the vessel," answered Minna; "I saw his eye glisten at the
+thought of being again united to the partner of his dangers."
+
+"Perhaps it glistened," said her sister, still apart, "at the thought of
+leaving Zetland; it is difficult to guess the thought of the heart from
+the glance of the eye."
+
+"Judge not, at least, unkindly of a friend's thought," said Minna; "and
+then, Brenda, if you are mistaken, the fault rests not with you."
+
+During this dialogue, Bryce Snailsfoot was busied in uncoiling the
+carefully arranged cordage of his pack, which amounted to six good yards
+of dressed seal-skin, curiously complicated and secured by all manner of
+knots and buckles. He was considerably interrupted in the task by the
+Udaller and others, who pressed him with questions respecting the
+stranger vessel.
+
+"Were the officers often ashore? and how were they received by the
+people of Kirkwall?" said Magnus Troil.
+
+"Excellently well," answered Bryce Snailsfoot; "and the Captain and one
+or two of his men had been at some of the vanities and dances which went
+forward in the town; but there had been some word about customs, or
+king's duties, or the like, and some of the higher folk, that took upon
+them as magistrates, or the like, had had words with the Captain, and he
+refused to satisfy them; and then it is like he was more coldly looked
+on, and he spoke of carrying the ship round to Stromness, or the
+Langhope, for she lay under the guns of the battery at Kirkwall. But he"
+(Bryce) "thought she wad bide at Kirkwall till the summer-fair was over,
+for all that."
+
+"The Orkney gentry," said Magnus Troil, "are always in a hurry to draw
+the Scotch collar tighter round their own necks. Is it not enough that
+we must pay _scat_ and _wattle,_ which were all the public dues under
+our old Norse government; but must they come over us with king's dues
+and customs besides? It is the part of an honest man to resist these
+things. I have done so all my life, and will do so to the end of it."
+
+There was a loud jubilee and shout of applause among the guests, who
+were (some of them at least) better pleased with Magnus Troil's
+latitudinarian principles with respect to the public revenue, (which
+were extremely natural to those living in so secluded a situation, and
+subjected to many additional exactions,) than they had been with the
+rigour of his judgment on the subject of wrecked goods. But Minna's
+inexperienced feelings carried her farther than her father, while she
+whispered to Brenda, not unheard by Cleveland, that the tame spirit of
+the Orcadians had missed every chance which late incidents had given
+them to emancipate these islands from the Scottish yoke.
+
+"Why," she said, "should we not, under so many changes as late times
+have introduced, have seized the opportunity to shake off an allegiance
+which is not justly due from us, and to return to the protection of
+Denmark, our parent country? Why should we yet hesitate to do this, but
+that the gentry of Orkney have mixed families and friendship so much
+with our invaders, that they have become dead to the throb of the heroic
+Norse blood, which they derived from their ancestors?"
+
+The latter part of this patriotic speech happened to reach the
+astonished ears of our friend Triptolemus, who, having a sincere
+devotion for the Protestant succession, and the Revolution as
+established, was surprised into the ejaculation, "As the old cock crows
+the young cock learns--hen I should say, mistress, and I crave your
+pardon if I say any thing amiss in either gender. But it is a happy
+country where the father declares against the king's customs, and the
+daughter against the king's crown! and, in my judgment, it can end in
+naething but trees and tows."
+
+"Trees are scarce among us," said Magnus; "and for ropes, we need them
+for our rigging, and cannot spare them to be shirt-collars."
+
+"And whoever," said the Captain, "takes umbrage at what this young lady
+says, had better keep his ears and tongue for a safer employment than
+such an adventure."
+
+"Ay, ay," said Triptolemus, "it helps the matter much to speak truths,
+whilk are as unwelcome to a proud stomach as wet clover to a cow's, in a
+land where lads are ready to draw the whittle if a lassie but looks
+awry. But what manners are to be expected in a country where folk call a
+pleugh-sock a markal?"
+
+"Hark ye, Master Yellowley," said the Captain, smiling, "I hope my
+manners are not among those abuses which you come hither to reform; any
+experiment on them may be dangerous."
+
+"As well as difficult," said Triptolemus, dryly; "but fear nothing,
+Captain Cleveland, from my remonstrances. My labours regard the men and
+things of the earth, and not the men and things of the sea,--you are not
+of my element."
+
+"Let us be friends, then, old clod-compeller," said the Captain.
+
+"Clod-compeller!" said the agriculturist, bethinking himself of the
+lore of his earlier days; "Clod-compeller _pro_ cloud-compeller,
+[Greek: Nephelêgeréta Zeus](_o_)--_Græcum est_,--in which voyage came
+you by that phrase?"
+
+"I have travelled books as well as seas in my day," said the Captain;
+"but my last voyages have been of a sort to make me forget my early
+cruizes through classic knowledge.--But come here, Bryce,--hast cast off
+the lashing?--Come all hands, and let us see if he has aught in his
+cargo that is worth looking upon."
+
+With a proud, and, at the same time, a wily smile, did the crafty pedlar
+display a collection of wares far superior to those which usually filled
+his packages, and, in particular, some stuffs and embroideries, of such
+beauty and curiosity, fringed, flowered, and worked, with such art and
+magnificence, upon foreign and arabesque patterns, that the sight might
+have dazzled a far more brilliant company than the simple race of Thule.
+All beheld and admired, while Mistress Baby Yellowley, holding up her
+hands, protested it was a sin even to look upon such extravagance, and
+worse than murder so much as to ask the price of them.
+
+Others, however, were more courageous; and the prices demanded by the
+merchant, if they were not, as he himself declared, something just more
+than nothing--short only of an absolute free gift of his wares, were
+nevertheless so moderate, as to show that he himself must have made an
+easy acquisition of the goods, judging by the rate at which he offered
+to part with them. Accordingly, the cheapness of the articles created a
+rapid sale; for in Zetland, as well as elsewhere, wise folk buy more
+from the prudential desire to secure a good bargain, than from any real
+occasion for the purchase. The Lady Glowrowrum bought seven petticoats
+and twelve stomachers on this sole principle, and other matrons present
+rivalled her in this sagacious species of economy. The Udaller was also
+a considerable purchaser; but the principal customer for whatever could
+please the eye of beauty, was the gallant Captain Cleveland, who
+rummaged the jagger's stores in selecting presents for the ladies of the
+party, in which Minna and Brenda Troil were especially remembered.
+
+"I fear," said Magnus Troil, "that the young women are to consider these
+pretty presents as keepsakes, and that all this liberality is only a
+sure sign we are soon to lose you?"
+
+This question seemed to embarrass him to whom it was put.
+
+"I scarce know," he said with some hesitation, "whether this vessel is
+my consort or no--I must take a trip to Kirkwall to make sure of that
+matter, and then I hope to return to Dunrossness to bid you all
+farewell."
+
+"In that case," said the Udaller, after a moment's pause, "I think I may
+carry you thither. I should be at the Kirkwall fair, to settle with the
+merchants I have consigned my fish to, and I have often promised Minna
+and Brenda that they should see the fair. Perhaps also your consort, or
+these strangers, whoever they be, may have some merchandise that will
+suit me. I love to see my rigging-loft well stocked with goods, almost
+as much as to see it full of dancers. We will go to Orkney in my own
+brig, and I can offer you a hammock, if you will."
+
+The offer seemed so acceptable to Cleveland, that, after pouring himself
+forth in thanks, he seemed determined to mark his joy by exhausting
+Bryce Snailsfoot's treasures in liberality to the company. The contents
+of a purse of gold were transferred to the jagger, with a facility and
+indifference on the part of its former owner which argued either the
+greatest profusion, or consciousness of superior and inexhaustible
+wealth; so that Baby whispered to her brother, that, "if he could afford
+to fling away money at this rate, the lad had made a better voyage in a
+broken ship, than all the skippers of Dundee had made in their haill
+anes for a twelvemonth past."
+
+But the angry feeling in which she made this remark was much mollified,
+when Cleveland, whose object it seemed that evening to be, to buy golden
+opinions of all sorts of men, approached her with a garment somewhat
+resembling in shape the Scottish plaid, but woven of a sort of wool so
+soft, that it felt to the touch as if it were composed of eider-down.
+"This," he said, "was a part of a Spanish lady's dress, called a
+_mantilla_; as it would exactly fit the size of Mrs. Baby Yellowley, and
+was very well suited for the fogs of the climate of Zetland, he
+entreated her to wear it for his sake." The lady, with as much
+condescending sweetness as her countenance was able to express, not only
+consented to receive this mark of gallantry, but permitted the donor to
+arrange the mantilla upon her projecting and bony shoulder-blades,
+where, said Claud Halcro, "it hung, for all the world, as if it had been
+stretched betwixt a couple of cloak-pins."
+
+While the Captain was performing this piece of courtesy, much to the
+entertainment of the company, which, it may be presumed, was his
+principal object from the beginning, Mordaunt Mertoun made purchase of a
+small golden chaplet, with the private intention of presenting it to
+Brenda, when he should find an opportunity. The price was fixed, and the
+article laid aside. Claud Halcro also showed some desire of possessing a
+silver box of antique shape, for depositing tobacco, which he was in the
+habit of using in considerable quantity. But the bard seldom had current
+coin in promptitude, and, indeed, in his wandering way of life, had
+little occasion for any; and Bryce, on the other hand, his having been
+hitherto a ready-money trade, protested, that his very moderate profits
+upon such rare and choice articles, would not allow of his affording
+credit to the purchaser. Mordaunt gathered the import of this
+conversation from the mode in which they whispered together, while the
+bard seemed to advance a wishful finger towards the box in question, and
+the cautious pedlar detained it with the weight of his whole hand, as if
+he had been afraid it would literally make itself wings, and fly into
+Claud Halcro's pocket. Mordaunt Mertoun at this moment, desirous to
+gratify an old acquaintance, laid the price of the box on the table, and
+said he would not permit Master Halcro to purchase that box, as he had
+settled in his own mind to make him a present of it.
+
+"I cannot think of robbing you, my dear young friend," said the poet;
+"but the truth is, that that same box does remind me strangely of
+glorious John's, out of which I had the honour to take a pinch at the
+Wits' Coffeehouse, for which I think more highly of my right-hand finger
+and thumb than any other part of my body; only you must allow me to pay
+you back the price when my Urkaster stock-fish come to market."
+
+"Settle that as you like betwixt you," said the jagger, taking up
+Mordaunt's money; "the box is bought and sold."
+
+"And how dare you sell over again," said Captain Cleveland, suddenly
+interfering, "what you already have sold to me?"
+
+All were surprised at this interjection, which was hastily made, as
+Cleveland, having turned from Mistress Baby, had become suddenly, and,
+as it seemed, not without emotion, aware what articles Bryce Snailsfoot
+was now disposing of. To this short and fierce question, the jagger,
+afraid to contradict a customer of his description, answered only by
+stammering, that the "Lord knew he meant nae offence."
+
+"How, sir! no offence!" said the seaman, "and dispose of my property?"
+extending his hand at the same time to the box and chaplet; "restore the
+young gentleman's money, and learn to keep your course on the meridian
+of honesty."
+
+The jagger, confused and reluctant, pulled out his leathern pouch to
+repay to Mordaunt the money he had just deposited in it; but the youth
+was not to be so satisfied.
+
+"The articles," he said, "were bought and sold--these were your own
+words, Bryce Snailsfoot, in Master Halcro's hearing; and I will suffer
+neither you nor any other to deprive me of my property."
+
+"_Your_ property, young man?" said Cleveland; "It is mine,--I spoke to
+Bryce respecting them an instant before I turned from the table."
+
+"I--I--I had not just heard distinctly," said Bryce, evidently unwilling
+to offend either party.
+
+"Come, come," said the Udaller, "we will have no quarrelling about
+baubles; we shall be summoned presently to the rigging-loft,"--so he
+used to call the apartment used as a ball-room,--"and we must all go in
+good-humour. The things shall remain with Bryce for to-night, and
+to-morrow I will myself settle whom they shall belong to."
+
+The laws of the Udaller in his own house were absolute as those of the
+Medes. The two young men, regarding each other with looks of sullen
+displeasure, drew off in different directions.
+
+It is seldom that the second day of a prolonged festival equals the
+first. The spirits, as well as the limbs, are jaded, and unequal to the
+renewed expenditure of animation and exertion; and the dance at
+Burgh-Westra was sustained with much less mirth than on the preceding
+evening. It was yet an hour from midnight, when even the reluctant
+Magnus Troil, after regretting the degeneracy of the times, and wishing
+he could transfuse into the modern Hialtlanders some of the vigour which
+still animated his own frame, found himself compelled to give the signal
+for general retreat.
+
+Just as this took place, Halcro, leading Mordaunt Mertoun a little
+aside, said he had a message to him from Captain Cleveland.
+
+"A message!" said Mordaunt, his heart beating somewhat thick as he
+spoke--"A challenge, I suppose?"
+
+"A challenge!" repeated Halcro; "who ever heard of a challenge in our
+quiet islands? Do you think that I look like a carrier of challenges,
+and to you of all men living?--I am none of those fighting fools, as
+glorious John calls them; and it was not quite a message I had to
+deliver--only thus far--this Captain Cleveland, I find, hath set his
+heart upon having these articles you looked at."
+
+"He shall not have them, I swear to you," replied Mordaunt Mertoun.
+
+"Nay, but hear me," said Halcro; "it seems that, by the marks or arms
+that are upon them, he knows that they were formerly his property. Now,
+were you to give me the box, as you promised, I fairly tell you, I
+should give the man back his own."
+
+"And Brenda might do the like," thought Mordaunt to himself, and
+instantly replied aloud, "I have thought better of it, my friend.
+Captain Cleveland shall have the toys he sets such store by, but it is
+on one sole condition."
+
+"Nay, you will spoil all with your conditions," said Halcro; "for, as
+glorious John says, conditions are but"----
+
+"Hear me, I say, with patience.--My condition is, that he keeps the toys
+in exchange for the rifle-gun I accepted from him, which will leave no
+obligation between us on either side."
+
+"I see where you would be--this is Sebastian and Dorax all over. Well,
+you may let the jagger know he is to deliver the things to Cleveland--I
+think he is mad to have them--and I will let Cleveland know the
+conditions annexed, otherwise honest Bryce might come by two payments
+instead of one; and I believe his conscience would not choke upon it."
+
+With these words, Halcro went to seek out Cleveland, while Mordaunt,
+observing Snailsfoot, who, as a sort of privileged person, had thrust
+himself into the crowd at the bottom of the dancing-room, went up to
+him, and gave him directions to deliver the disputed articles to
+Cleveland as soon as he had an opportunity.
+
+"Ye are in the right, Maister Mordaunt," said the jagger; "ye are a
+prudent and a sensible lad--a calm answer turneth away wrath--and
+mysell, I sall be willing to please you in ony trifling matters in my
+sma' way; for, between the Udaller of Burgh-Westra and Captain
+Cleveland, a man is, as it were, atween the deil and the deep sea; and
+it was like that the Udaller, in the end, would have taken your part in
+the dispute, for he is a man that loves justice."
+
+"Which apparently you care very little about, Master Snailsfoot," said
+Mordaunt, "otherwise there could have been no dispute whatever, the
+right being so clearly on my side, if you had pleased to bear witness
+according to the dictates of truth."
+
+"Maister Mordaunt," said the jagger, "I must own there was, as it were,
+a colouring or shadow of justice on your side; but then, the justice
+that I meddle with, is only justice in the way of trade, to have an
+ellwand of due length, if it be not something worn out with leaning on
+it in my lang and painful journeys, and to buy and sell by just weight
+and measure, twenty-four merks to the lispund; but I have nothing to do,
+to do justice betwixt man and man, like a Fowd or a Lawright-man at a
+lawting lang syne."
+
+"No one asked you to do so, but only to give evidence according to your
+conscience," replied Mordaunt, not greatly pleased either with the part
+the jagger had acted during the dispute, or the construction which he
+seemed to put on his own motives for yielding up the point.
+
+But Bryce Snailsfoot wanted not his answer; "My conscience," he said,
+"Maister Mordaunt, is as tender as ony man's in my degree; but she is
+something of a timorsome nature, cannot abide angry folk, and can never
+speak above her breath, when there is aught of a fray going forward.
+Indeed, she hath at all times a small and low voice."
+
+"Which you are not much in the habit of listening to," said Mordaunt.
+
+"There is that on your ain breast that proves the contrary," said Bryce,
+resolutely.
+
+"In my breast?" said Mordaunt, somewhat angrily,--"what know I of you?"
+
+"I said _on_ your breast, Maister Mordaunt, and not _in_ it. I am sure
+nae eye that looks on that waistcoat upon your own gallant brisket, but
+will say, that the merchant who sold such a piece for four dollars had
+justice and conscience, and a kind heart to a customer to the boot of a'
+that; sae ye shouldna be sae thrawart wi' me for having spared the
+breath of my mouth in a fool's quarrel."
+
+"I thrawart!" said Mordaunt; "pooh, you silly man! I have no quarrel
+with you."
+
+"I am glad of it," said the travelling merchant; "I will quarrel with no
+man, with my will--least of all with an old customer; and if you will
+walk by my advice, you will quarrel nane with Captain Cleveland. He is
+like one of yon cutters and slashers that have come into Kirkwall, that
+think as little of slicing a man, as we do of flinching a whale--it's
+their trade to fight, and they live by it; and they have the advantage
+of the like of you, that only take it up at your own hand, and in the
+way of pastime, when you hae nothing better to do."
+
+The company had now almost all dispersed; and Mordaunt, laughing at the
+jagger's caution, bade him good-night, and went to his own place of
+repose, which had been assigned to him by Eric Scambester, (who acted
+the part of chamberlain as well as butler,) in a small room, or rather
+closet, in one of the outhouses, furnished for the occasion with the
+hammock of a sailor.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIX.
+
+ I pass like night from land to land,
+ I have strange power of speech;
+ So soon as e'er his face I see,
+ I know the man that must hear me,
+ To him my tale I teach.
+
+ COLERIDGE'S _Rime of the Ancient Mariner_.
+
+
+The daughters of Magnus Troil shared the same bed, in a chamber which
+had been that of their parents before the death of their mother. Magnus,
+who suffered grievously under that dispensation of Providence, had
+become disgusted with the apartment. The nuptial chamber was abandoned
+to the pledges of his bereaved affection, of whom the eldest was at that
+period only four years old, or thereabouts; and, having been their
+nursery in infancy, continued, though now tricked and adorned according
+to the best fashion of the islands, and the taste of the lovely sisters
+themselves, to be their sleeping-room, or, in the old Norse dialect,
+their bower.
+
+It had been for many years the scene of the most intimate confidence, if
+that could be called confidence, where, in truth, there was nothing to
+be confided; where neither sister had a secret; and where every thought
+that had birth in the bosom of the one, was, without either hesitation
+or doubt, confided to the other as spontaneously as it had arisen. But,
+since Cleveland abode in the mansion of Burgh-Westra, each of the lovely
+sisters had entertained thoughts which are not lightly or easily
+communicated, unless she who listens to them has previously assured
+herself that the confidence will be kindly received. Minna had noticed
+what other and less interested observers had been unable to perceive,
+that Cleveland, namely, held a lower rank in Brenda's opinion than in
+her own; and Brenda, on her side, thought that Minna had hastily and
+unjustly joined in the prejudices which had been excited against
+Mordaunt Mertoun in the mind of their father. Each was sensible that she
+was no longer the same to her sister; and this conviction was a painful
+addition to other painful apprehensions which they supposed they had to
+struggle with. Their manner towards each other was, in outward
+appearances, and in all the little cares by which affection can be
+expressed, even more assiduously kind than before, as if both, conscious
+that their internal reserve was a breach of their sisterly union, strove
+to atone for it by double assiduity in those external marks of
+affection, which, at other times, when there was nothing to hide, might
+be omitted without inferring any consequences.
+
+On the night referred to in particular, the sisters felt more especially
+the decay of the confidence which used to exist betwixt them. The
+proposed voyage to Kirkwall, and that at the time of the fair, when
+persons of every degree in these islands repair thither, either for
+business or amusement, was likely to be an important incident in lives
+usually so simple and uniform as theirs; and, a few months ago, Minna
+and Brenda would have been awake half the night, anticipating, in their
+talk with each other, all that was likely to happen on so momentous an
+occasion. But now the subject was just mentioned, and suffered to drop,
+as if the topic was likely to produce a difference betwixt them, or to
+call forth a more open display of their several opinions than either was
+willing to make to the other.
+
+Yet such was their natural openness and gentleness of disposition, that
+each sister imputed to herself the fault that there was aught like
+estrangement existing between them; and when, having finished their
+devotions, and betaken themselves to their common couch, they folded
+each other in their arms, and exchanged a sisterly kiss, and a sisterly
+good-night, they seemed mutually to ask pardon, and to exchange
+forgiveness, although neither said a word of offence, either offered or
+received; and both were soon plunged in that light and yet profound
+repose, which is only enjoyed when sleep sinks down on the eyes of youth
+and innocence.
+
+On the night to which the story relates, both sisters were visited by
+dreams, which, though varied by the moods and habits of the sleepers,
+bore yet a strange general resemblance to each other.
+
+Minna dreamed that she was in one of the most lonely recesses of the
+beach, called Swartaster, where the incessant operation of the waves,
+indenting a calcarious rock, has formed a deep _halier_, which, in the
+language of the island, means a subterranean cavern, into which the tide
+ebbs and flows. Many of these run to an extraordinary and unascertained
+depth under ground, and are the secure retreat of cormorants and seals,
+which it is neither easy nor safe to pursue to their extreme recesses.
+Amongst these, this halier of Swartaster was accounted peculiarly
+inaccessible, and shunned both by fowlers and by seamen, on account of
+sharp angles and turnings in the cave itself, as well as the sunken
+rocks which rendered it very dangerous for skiffs or boats to advance
+far into it, especially if there was the usual swell of an island tide.
+From the dark-browed mouth of this cavern, it seemed to Minna, in her
+dream, that she beheld a mermaid issue, not in the classical dress of a
+Nereid, as in Claud Halcro's mask of the preceding evening, but with
+comb and glass in hand, according to popular belief, and lashing the
+waves with that long scaly train, which, in the traditions of the
+country, forms so frightful a contrast with the fair face, long tresses,
+and displayed bosom, of a human and earthly female, of surpassing
+beauty. She seemed to beckon to Minna, while her wild notes rang sadly
+in her ear, and denounced, in prophetic sounds, calamity and woe.
+
+The vision of Brenda was of a different description, yet equally
+melancholy. She sat, as she thought, in her favourite bower, surrounded
+by her father and a party of his most beloved friends, amongst whom
+Mordaunt Mertoun was not forgotten. She was required to sing; and she
+strove to entertain them with a lively ditty, in which she was accounted
+eminently successful, and which she sung with such simple, yet natural
+humour, as seldom failed to produce shouts of laughter and applause,
+while all who could, or who could not sing, were irresistibly compelled
+to lend their voices to the chorus. But, on this occasion, it seemed as
+if her own voice refused all its usual duty, and as if, while she felt
+herself unable to express the words of the well-known air, it assumed,
+in her own despite, the deep tones and wild and melancholy notes of
+Norna of Fitful-head, for the purpose of chanting some wild Runic rhyme,
+resembling those sung by the heathen priests of old, when the victim
+(too often human) was bound to the fatal altar of Odin or of Thor.
+
+At length the two sisters at once started from sleep, and, uttering a
+low scream of fear, clasped themselves in each other's arms. For their
+fancy had not altogether played them false; the sounds, which had
+suggested their dreams, were real, and sung within their apartment. They
+knew the voice well, indeed, and yet, knowing to whom it belonged, their
+surprise and fear were scarce the less, when they saw the well-known
+Norna of Fitful-head, seated by the chimney of the apartment, which,
+during the summer season, contained an iron lamp well trimmed, and, in
+winter, a fire of wood or of turf.
+
+She was wrapped in her long and ample garment of wadmaal, and moved her
+body slowly to and fro over the pale flame of the lamp, as she sung
+lines to the following purport, in a slow, sad, and almost an unearthly
+accent:
+
+ "For leagues along the watery way,
+ Through gulf and stream my course has been;
+ The billows know my Runic lay,
+ And smooth their crests to silent green.
+
+ "The billows know my Runic lay,--
+ The gulf grows smooth, the stream is still;
+ But human hearts, more wild than they,
+ Know but the rule of wayward will.
+
+ "One hour is mine, in all the year,
+ To tell my woes,--and one alone;
+ When gleams this magic lamp, 'tis here,--
+ When dies the mystic light, 'tis gone.
+
+ "Daughters of northern Magnus, hail!
+ The lamp is lit, the flame is clear,--
+ To you I come to tell my tale,
+ Awake, arise, my tale to hear!"
+
+Norna was well known to the daughters of Troil, but it was not without
+emotion, although varied by their respective dispositions, that they
+beheld her so unexpectedly, and at such an hour. Their opinions with
+respect to the supernatural attributes to which she pretended, were
+extremely different.
+
+Minna, with an unusual intensity of imagination, although superior in
+talent to her sister, was more apt to listen to, and delight in, every
+tale of wonder, and was at all times more willing to admit impressions
+which gave her fancy scope and exercise, without minutely examining
+their reality. Brenda, on the other hand, had, in her gaiety, a slight
+propensity to satire, and was often tempted to laugh at the very
+circumstances upon which Minna founded her imaginative dreams; and, like
+all who love the ludicrous, she did not readily suffer herself to be
+imposed upon, or overawed, by pompous pretensions of any kind whatever.
+But, as her nerves were weaker and more irritable than those of her
+sister, she often paid involuntary homage, by her fears, to ideas which
+her reason disowned; and hence, Claud Halcro used to say, in reference
+to many of the traditionary superstitions around Burgh-Westra, that
+Minna believed them without trembling, and that Brenda trembled without
+believing them. In our own more enlightened days, there are few whose
+undoubting mind and native courage have not felt Minna's high wrought
+tone of enthusiasm; and perhaps still fewer, who have not, at one time
+or other, felt, like Brenda, their nerves confess the influence of
+terrors which their reason disowned and despised.
+
+Under the power of such different feelings, Minna, when the first moment
+of surprise was over, prepared to spring from her bed, and go to greet
+Norna, who, she doubted not, had come on some errand fraught with fate;
+while Brenda, who only beheld in her a woman partially deranged in her
+understanding, and who yet, from the extravagance of her claims,
+regarded her as an undefined object of awe, or rather terror, detained
+her sister by an eager and terrified grasp, while she whispered in her
+ear an anxious entreaty that she would call for assistance. But the soul
+of Minna was too highly wrought up by the crisis at which her fate
+seemed to have arrived, to permit her to follow the dictates of her
+sister's fears; and, extricating herself from Brenda's hold, she hastily
+threw on a loose nightgown, and, stepping boldly across the apartment,
+while her heart throbbed rather with high excitement than with fear, she
+thus addressed her singular visitor:
+
+"Norna, if your mission regards us, as your words seem to express, there
+is one of us, at least, who will receive its import with reverence, but
+without fear."
+
+"Norna, dear Norna," said the tremulous voice of Brenda,--who, feeling
+no safety in the bed after Minna quitted it, had followed her, as
+fugitives crowd into the rear of an advancing army, because they dare
+not remain behind, and who now stood half concealed by her sister, and
+holding fast by the skirts of her gown,--"Norna, dear Norna," said she,
+"whatever you are to say, let it be to-morrow. I will call Euphane Fea,
+the housekeeper, and she will find you a bed for the night."
+
+"No bed for me!" said their nocturnal visitor; "no closing of the eyes
+for me! They have watched as shelf and stack appeared and disappeared
+betwixt Burgh-Westra and Orkney--they have seen the Man of Hoy sink
+into the sea, and the Peak of Hengcliff arise from it, and yet they have
+not tasted of slumber; nor must they slumber now till my task is ended.
+Sit down, then, Minna, and thou, silly trembler, sit down, while I trim
+my lamp--Don your clothes, for the tale is long, and ere 'tis done, ye
+will shiver with worse than cold."
+
+"For Heaven's sake, then, put it off till daylight, dear Norna!" said
+Brenda; "the dawn cannot be far distant; and if you are to tell us of
+any thing frightful, let it be by daylight, and not by the dim glimmer
+of that blue lamp!"
+
+"Patience, fool!" said their uninvited guest. "Not by daylight should
+Norna tell a tale that might blot the sun out of heaven, and blight the
+hopes of the hundred boats that will leave this shore ere noon, to
+commence their deep-sea fishing,--ay, and of the hundred families that
+will await their return. The demon, whom the sounds will not fail to
+awaken, must shake his dark wings over a shipless and a boatless sea, as
+he rushes from his mountain to drink the accents of horror he loves so
+well to listen to."
+
+"Have pity on Brenda's fears, good Norna," said the elder sister, "and
+at least postpone this frightful communication to another place and
+hour."
+
+"Maiden, no!" replied Norna, sternly; "it must be told while that lamp
+yet burns. Mine is no daylight tale--by that lamp it must be told, which
+is framed out of the gibbet-irons of the cruel Lord of Wodensvoe, who
+murdered his brother; and has for its nourishment--but be that
+nameless--enough that its food never came either from the fish or from
+the fruit!--See, it waxes dim and dimmer, nor must my tale last longer
+than its flame endureth. Sit ye down there, while I sit here opposite
+to you, and place the lamp betwixt us; for within the sphere of its
+light the demon dares not venture."
+
+The sisters obeyed, Minna casting a slow awestruck, yet determined look
+all around, as if to see the Being, who, according to the doubtful words
+of Norna, hovered in their neighbourhood; while Brenda's fears were
+mingled with some share both of anger and of impatience. Norna paid no
+attention to either, but began her story in the following words:--
+
+"Ye know, my daughters, that your blood is allied to mine, but in what
+degree ye know not; for there was early hostility betwixt your grandsire
+and him who had the misfortune to call me daughter.--Let me term him by
+his Christian name of Erland, for that which marks our relation I dare
+not bestow. Your grandsire Olave, was the brother of Erland. But when
+the wide Udal possessions of their father Rolfe Troil, the most rich and
+well estated of any who descended from the old Norse stock, were divided
+betwixt the brothers, the Fowd gave to Erland his father's lands in
+Orkney, and reserved for Olave those of Hialtland. Discord arose between
+the brethren; for Erland held that he was wronged; and when the
+Lawting,[47] with the Raddmen and Lawright-men, confirmed the
+division, he went in wrath to Orkney, cursing Hialtland and its
+inhabitants--cursing his brother and his blood.
+
+"But the love of the rock and of the mountain still wrought on Erland's
+mind, and he fixed his dwelling not on the soft hills of Ophir, or the
+green plains of Gramesey, but in the wild and mountainous Isle of Hoy,
+whose summit rises to the sky like the cliffs of Foulah and of
+Feroe.[48] He knew,--that unhappy Erland,--whatever of legendary lore
+Scald and Bard had left behind them; and to teach me that knowledge,
+which was to cost us both so dear, was the chief occupation of his old
+age. I learned to visit each lonely barrow--each lofty cairn--to tell
+its appropriate tale, and to soothe with rhymes in his praise the spirit
+of the stern warrior who dwelt within. I knew where the sacrifices were
+made of yore to Thor and to Odin, on what stones the blood of the
+victims flowed--where stood the dark-browed priest--where the crested
+chiefs, who consulted the will of the idol--where the more distant crowd
+of inferior worshippers, who looked on in awe or in terror. The places
+most shunned by the timid peasants had no terrors for me; I dared walk
+in the fairy circle, and sleep by the magic spring.
+
+"But, for my misfortune, I was chiefly fond to linger about the Dwarfie
+Stone, as it is called, a relic of antiquity, which strangers look on
+with curiosity, and the natives with awe. It is a huge fragment of rock,
+which lies in a broken and rude valley, full of stones and precipices,
+in the recesses of the Ward-hill of Hoy. The inside of the rock has two
+couches, hewn by no earthly hand, and having a small passage between
+them. The doorway is now open to the weather; but beside it lies a
+large stone, which, adapted to grooves still visible in the entrance,
+once had served to open and to close this extraordinary dwelling, which
+Trolld, a dwarf famous in the northern Sagas, is said to have framed for
+his own favourite residence. The lonely shepherd avoids the place; for
+at sunrise, high noon, or sunset, the misshapen form of the necromantic
+owner may sometimes still be seen sitting by the Dwarfie Stone.[49] I
+feared not the apparition, for, Minna, my heart was as bold, and my hand
+was as innocent, as yours. In my childish courage, I was even but too
+presumptuous, and the thirst after things unattainable led me, like our
+primitive mother, to desire increase of knowledge, even by prohibited
+means. I longed to possess the power of the Voluspæ and divining women
+of our ancient race; to wield, like them, command over the elements; and
+to summon the ghosts of deceased heroes from their caverns, that they
+might recite their daring deeds, and impart to me their hidden
+treasures. Often when watching by the Dwarfie Stone, with mine eyes
+fixed on the Ward-hill, which rises above that gloomy valley, I have
+distinguished, among the dark rocks, that wonderful carbuncle,[50](_p_)
+which gleams ruddy as a furnace to them who view it from beneath, but
+has ever become invisible to him whose daring foot has scaled the
+precipices from which it darts its splendour. My vain and youthful bosom
+burned to investigate these and an hundred other mysteries, which the
+Sagas that I perused, or learned from Erland, rather indicated than
+explained; and in my daring mood, I called on the Lord of the Dwarfie
+Stone to aid me in attaining knowledge inaccessible to mere mortals."
+
+"And the evil spirit heard your summons?" said Minna, her blood curdling
+as she listened.
+
+"Hush," said Norna, lowering her voice, "vex him not with reproach--he
+is with us--he hears us even now."
+
+Brenda started from her seat.--"I will to Euphane Fea's chamber," she
+said, "and leave you, Minna and Norna, to finish your stories of
+hobgoblins and of dwarfs at your own leisure; I care not for them at any
+time, but I will not endure them at midnight, and by this pale
+lamplight."
+
+She was accordingly in the act of leaving the room, when her sister
+detained her.
+
+"Is this the courage," she said, "of her, that disbelieves whatever the
+history of our fathers tells us of supernatural prodigy? What Norna has
+to tell concerns the fate, perhaps, of our father and his house;--if I
+can listen to it, trusting that God and my innocence will protect me
+from all that is malignant, you, Brenda, who believe not in such
+influence, have surely no cause to tremble. Credit me, that for the
+guiltless there is no fear."
+
+"There may be no danger," said Brenda, unable to suppress her natural
+turn for humour, "but, as the old jest book says, there is much fear.
+However, Minna, I will stay with you;--the rather," she added, in a
+whisper, "that I am loath to leave you alone with this frightful woman,
+and that I have a dark staircase and long passage betwixt and Euphane
+Fea, else I would have her here ere I were five minutes older."
+
+"Call no one hither, maiden, upon peril of thy life," said Norna, "and
+interrupt not my tale again; for it cannot and must not be told after
+that charmed light has ceased to burn."
+
+"And I thank heaven," said Brenda to herself, "that the oil burns low in
+the cruize! I am sorely tempted to lend it a puff, but then Norna would
+be alone with us in the dark, and that would be worse."
+
+So saying, she submitted to her fate, and sat down, determined to listen
+with all the equanimity which she could command to the remaining part of
+Norna's tale, which went on as follows:--
+
+"It happened on a hot summer day, and just about the hour of noon,"
+continued Norna, "as I sat by the Dwarfie Stone, with my eyes fixed on
+the Ward-hill, whence the mysterious and ever-burning carbuncle shed its
+rays more brightly than usual, and repined in my heart at the restricted
+bounds of human knowledge, that at length I could not help exclaiming,
+in the words of an ancient Saga,
+
+ 'Dwellers of the mountain, rise,
+ Trolld the powerful, Haims the wise!
+ Ye who taught weak woman's tongue
+ Words that sway the wise and strong,--
+ Ye who taught weak woman's hand
+ How to wield the magic wand,
+ And wake the gales on Foulah's steep,
+ Or lull wild Sumburgh's waves to sleep!--
+ Still are ye yet?--Not yours the power
+ Ye knew in Odin's mightier hour.
+ What are ye now but empty names,
+ Powerful Trolld, sagacious Haims,
+ That, lightly spoken, lightly heard,
+ Float on the air like thistle's beard?'
+
+"I had scarce uttered these words," proceeded Norna, "ere the sky, which
+had been till then unusually clear, grew so suddenly dark around me,
+that it seemed more like midnight than noon. A single flash of
+lightning showed me at once the desolate landscape of heath, morass,
+mountain, and precipice, which lay around; a single clap of thunder
+wakened all the echoes of the Ward-hill, which continued so long to
+repeat the sound, that it seemed some rock, rent by the thunderbolt from
+the summit, was rolling over cliff and precipice into the valley.
+Immediately after, fell a burst of rain so violent, that I was fain to
+shun its pelting, by creeping into the interior of the mysterious stone.
+
+"I seated myself on the larger stone couch, which is cut at the farther
+end of the cavity, and, with my eyes fixed on the smaller bed, wearied
+myself with conjectures respecting the origin and purpose of my singular
+place of refuge. Had it been really the work of that powerful Trolld, to
+whom the poetry of the Scalds referred it? Or was it the tomb of some
+Scandinavian chief, interred with his arms and his wealth, perhaps also
+with his immolated wife, that what he loved best in life might not in
+death be divided from him? Or was it the abode of penance, chosen by
+some devoted anchorite of later days? Or the idle work of some wandering
+mechanic, whom chance, and whim, and leisure, had thrust upon such an
+undertaking? I tell you the thoughts that then floated through my brain,
+that ye may know that what ensued was not the vision of a prejudiced or
+prepossessed imagination, but an apparition, as certain as it was awful.
+
+"Sleep had gradually crept on me, amidst my lucubrations, when I was
+startled from my slumbers by a second clap of thunder; and, when I
+awoke, I saw, through the dim light which the upper aperture admitted,
+the unshapely and indistinct form of Trolld the dwarf, seated opposite
+to me on the lesser couch, which his square and misshapen bulk seemed
+absolutely to fill up. I was startled, but not affrighted; for the blood
+of the ancient race of Lochlin was warm in my veins. He spoke; and his
+words were of Norse, so old, that few, save my father, or I myself,
+could have comprehended their import,--such language as was spoken in
+these islands ere Olave planted the cross on the ruins of heathenism.
+His meaning was dark also and obscure, like that which the Pagan priests
+were wont to deliver, in the name of their idols, to the tribes that
+assembled at the _Helgafels_.[51] This was the import,--
+
+ 'A thousand winters dark have flown,
+ Since o'er the threshold of my Stone
+ A votaress pass'd, my power to own.
+ Visitor bold
+ Of the mansion of Trolld,
+ Maiden haughty of heart,
+ Who hast hither presumed,--
+ Ungifted, undoom'd,
+ Thou shalt not depart;
+ The power thou dost covet
+ O'er tempest and wave,
+ Shall be thine, thou proud maiden,
+ By beach and by cave,--
+ By stack[52] and by skerry,[53] by noup[54] and by voe,[55]
+ By air[56] and by wick,[57] and by helyer[58] and gio,[59]
+ And by every wild shore which the northern winds know,
+ And the northern tides lave.
+ But though this shall be given thee, thou desperately brave,
+ I doom thee that never the gift thou shalt have,
+ Till thou reave thy life's giver
+ Of the gift which he gave.'
+
+"I answered him in nearly the same strain; for the spirit of the ancient
+Scalds of our race was upon me, and, far from fearing the phantom, with
+whom I sat cooped within so narrow a space, I felt the impulse of that
+high courage which thrust the ancient Champions and Druidesses upon
+contests with the invisible world, when they thought that the earth no
+longer contained enemies worthy to be subdued by them. Therefore did I
+answer him thus:--
+
+ 'Dark are thy words, and severe,
+ Thou dweller in the stone;
+ But trembling and fear
+ To her are unknown,
+ Who hath sought thee here,
+ In thy dwelling lone.
+ Come what comes soever,
+ The worst I can endure;
+ Life is but a short fever,
+ And Death is the cure.'
+
+"The Demon scowled at me, as if at once incensed and overawed; and then
+coiling himself up in a thick and sulphureous vapour, he disappeared
+from his place. I did not, till that moment, feel the influence of
+fright, but then it seized me. I rushed into the open air, where the
+tempest had passed away, and all was pure and serene. After a moment's
+breathless pause, I hasted home, musing by the way on the words of the
+phantom, which I could not, as often happens, recall so distinctly to
+memory at the time, as I have been able to do since.
+
+"It may seem strange that such an apparition should, in time, have
+glided from my mind, like a vision of the night--but so it was. I
+brought myself to believe it the work of fancy--I thought I had lived
+too much in solitude, and had given way too much to the feelings
+inspired by my favourite studies. I abandoned them for a time, and I
+mixed with the youth of my age. I was upon a visit at Kirkwall when I
+learned to know your father, whom business had brought thither. He
+easily found access to the relation with whom I lived, who was anxious
+to compose, if possible, the feud which divided our families. Your
+father, maidens, has been rather hardened than changed by years--he had
+the same manly form, the same old Norse frankness of manner and of
+heart, the same upright courage and honesty of disposition, with more of
+the gentle ingenuousness of youth, an eager desire to please, a
+willingness to be pleased, and a vivacity of spirits which survives not
+our early years. But though he was thus worthy of love, and though
+Erland wrote to me, authorizing his attachment, there was another--a
+stranger, Minna, a fatal stranger--full of arts unknown to us, and
+graces which to the plain manners of your father were unknown. Yes, he
+walked, indeed, among us like a being of another and of a superior
+race.--Ye look on me as if it were strange that I should have had
+attractions for such a lover; but I present nothing that can remind you
+that Norna of the Fitful-head was once admired and loved as Ulla
+Troil--the change betwixt the animated body and the corpse after
+disease, is scarce more awful and absolute than I have sustained, while
+I yet linger on earth. Look on me, maidens--look on me by this
+glimmering light--Can ye believe that these haggard and weather-wasted
+features--these eyes, which have been almost converted to stone, by
+looking upon sights of terror--these locks, that, mingled with grey, now
+stream out, the shattered pennons of a sinking vessel--that these, and
+she to whom they belong, could once be the objects of fond
+affection?--But the waning lamp sinks fast, and let it sink while I tell
+my infamy.--We loved in secret, we met in secret, till I gave the last
+proof of fatal and of guilty passion!--And now beam out, thou magic
+glimmer--shine out a little space, thou flame so powerful even in thy
+feebleness--bid him who hovers near us, keep his dark pinions aloof from
+the circle thou dost illuminate--live but a little till the worst be
+told, and then sink when thou wilt into darkness, as black as my guilt
+and sorrow!"
+
+While she spoke thus, she drew together the remaining nutriment of the
+lamp, and trimmed its decaying flame; then again, with a hollow voice,
+and in broken sentences, pursued her narrative.
+
+"I must waste little time in words. My love was discovered, but not my
+guilt. Erland came to Pomona in anger, and transported me to our
+solitary dwelling in Hoy. He commanded me to see my lover no more, and
+to receive Magnus, in whom he was willing to forgive the offences of his
+father, as my future husband. Alas, I no longer deserved his
+attachment--my only wish was to escape from my father's dwelling, to
+conceal my shame in my lover's arms. Let me do him justice--he was
+faithful--too, too faithful--his perfidy would have bereft me of my
+senses; but the fatal consequences of his fidelity have done me a
+tenfold injury."
+
+She paused, and then resumed, with the wild tone of insanity, "It has
+made me the powerful and the despairing Sovereign of the Seas and
+Winds!"
+
+She paused a second time after this wild exclamation, and resumed her
+narrative in a more composed manner.
+
+"My lover came in secret to Hoy, to concert measures for my flight, and
+I agreed to meet him, that we might fix the time when his vessel should
+come into the Sound. I left the house at midnight."
+
+Here she appeared to gasp with agony, and went on with her tale by
+broken and interrupted sentences. "I left the house at midnight--I had
+to pass my father's door, and I perceived it was open--I thought he
+watched us; and, that the sound of my steps might not break his
+slumbers, I closed the fatal door--a light and trivial action--but, God
+in Heaven! what were the consequences!--At morn, the room was full of
+suffocating vapour--my father was dead--dead through my act--dead
+through my disobedience--dead through my infamy! All that follows is
+mist and darkness--a choking, suffocating, stifling mist envelopes all
+that I said and did, all that was said and done, until I became assured
+that my doom was accomplished, and walked forth the calm and terrible
+being you now behold me--the Queen of the Elements--the sharer in the
+power of those beings to whom man and his passions give such sport as
+the tortures of the dog-fish afford the fisherman, when he pierces his
+eyes with thorns, and turns him once more into his native element, to
+traverse the waves in blindness and agony.[60] No, maidens, she whom you
+see before you is impassive to the follies of which your minds are the
+sport. I am she that have made the offering--I am she that bereaved the
+giver of the gift of life which he gave me--the dark saying has been
+interpreted by my deed, and I am taken from humanity, to be something
+pre-eminently powerful, pre-eminently wretched!"
+
+As she spoke thus, the light, which had been long quivering, leaped high
+for an instant, and seemed about to expire, when Norna, interrupting
+herself, said hastily, "No more now--he comes--he comes--Enough that ye
+know me, and the right I have to advise and command you.--Approach now,
+proud Spirit! if thou wilt."
+
+So saying, she extinguished the lamp, and passed out of the apartment
+with her usual loftiness of step, as Minna could observe from its
+measured cadence.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[47] The Lawting was the Comitia, or Supreme Court, of the country,
+being retained both in Orkney and Zetland, and presenting, in its
+constitution, the rude origin of a parliament.
+
+[48] And from which hill of Hoy, at midsummer, the sun may be seen, it
+is said, at midnight. So says the geographer Bleau, although, according
+to Dr. Wallace, it cannot be the true body of the sun which is visible,
+but only its image refracted through some watery cloud upon the horizon.
+
+[49] Note VIII.--The Dwarfie Stone.
+
+[50] Note IX.--Carbuncle on the Ward-hill.
+
+[51] Or consecrated mountain, used by the Scandinavian priests for the
+purposes of their idol-worship.
+
+[52] _Stack._ A precipitous rock, rising out of the sea.
+
+[53] _Skerry._ A flat insulated rock, not subject to the overflowing of
+the sea.
+
+[54] _Noup._ A round-headed eminence.
+
+[55] _Voe._ A creek, or inlet of the sea.
+
+[56] _Air._ An open sea-beach.
+
+[57] _Wick._ An open bay.
+
+[58] _Helyer._ A cavern into which the tide flows.
+
+[59] _Gio._ A deep ravine which admits the sea.
+
+[60] This cruelty is practised by some fishers, out of a vindictive
+hatred to these ravenous fishes.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XX.
+
+ Is all the counsel that we two have shared--
+ The sisters' vows, the hours that we have spent,
+ When we have chid the hasty-footed time
+ For parting us--O, and is all forgot?
+
+ _Midsummer-Night's Dream._
+
+
+The attention of Minna was powerfully arrested by this tale of terror,
+which accorded with and explained many broken hints respecting Norna,
+which she had heard from her father and other near relations, and she
+was for a time so lost in surprise, not unmingled with horror, that she
+did not even attempt to speak to her sister Brenda. When, at length, she
+called her by her name, she received no answer, and, on touching her
+hand, she found it cold as ice. Alarmed to the uttermost, she threw open
+the lattice and the window-shutters, and admitted at once the free air
+and the pale glimmer of the hyperborean summer night. She then became
+sensible that her sister was in a swoon. All thoughts concerning Norna,
+her frightful tale, and her mysterious connexion with the invisible
+world, at once vanished from Minna's thoughts, and she hastily ran to
+the apartment of the old housekeeper, to summon her aid, without
+reflecting for a moment what sights she might encounter in the long dark
+passages which she had to traverse.
+
+The old woman hastened to Brenda's assistance, and instantly applied
+such remedies as her experience suggested; but the poor girl's nervous
+system had been so much agitated by the horrible tale she had just
+heard, that, when recovered from her swoon, her utmost endeavours to
+compose her mind could not prevent her falling into a hysterical fit of
+some duration. This also was subdued by the experience of old Euphane
+Fea, who was well versed in all the simple pharmacy used by the natives
+of Zetland, and who, after administering a composing draught, distilled
+from simples and wild flowers, at length saw her patient resigned to
+sleep. Minna stretched herself beside her sister, kissed her cheek, and
+courted slumber in her turn; but the more she invoked it, the farther it
+seemed to fly from her eyelids; and if at times she was disposed to sink
+into repose, the voice of the involuntary parricide seemed again to
+sound in her ears, and startled her into consciousness.
+
+The early morning hour at which they were accustomed to rise, found the
+state of the sisters different from what might have been expected. A
+sound sleep had restored the spirit of Brenda's lightsome eye, and the
+rose on her laughing cheek; the transient indisposition of the preceding
+night having left as little trouble on her look, as the fantastic
+terrors of Norna's tale had been able to impress on her imagination. The
+looks of Minna, on the contrary, were melancholy, downcast, and
+apparently exhausted by watching and anxiety. They said at first little
+to each other, as if afraid of touching a subject so fraught with
+emotion as the scene of the preceding night. It was not until they had
+performed together their devotions, as usual, that Brenda, while lacing
+Minna's boddice, (for they rendered the services of the toilet to each
+other reciprocally,) became aware of the paleness of her sister's
+looks; and having ascertained, by a glance at the mirror, that her own
+did not wear the same dejection, she kissed Minna's cheek, and said
+affectionately, "Claud Halcro was right, my dearest sister, when his
+poetical folly gave us these names of Night and Day."
+
+"And wherefore should you say so now?" said Minna.
+
+"Because we each are bravest in the season that we take our name from: I
+was frightened wellnigh to death, by hearing those things last night,
+which you endured with courageous firmness; and now, when it is broad
+light, I can think of them with composure, while you look as pale as a
+spirit who is surprised by sunrise."
+
+"You are lucky, Brenda," said her sister, gravely, "who can so soon
+forget such a tale of wonder and horror."
+
+"The horror," said Brenda, "is never to be forgotten, unless one could
+hope that the unfortunate woman's excited imagination, which shows
+itself so active in conjuring up apparitions, may have fixed on her an
+imaginary crime."
+
+"You believe nothing, then," said Minna, "of her interview at the
+Dwarfie Stone, that wondrous place, of which so many tales are told, and
+which, for so many centuries, has been reverenced as the work of a
+demon, and as his abode?"
+
+"I believe," said Brenda, "that our unhappy relative is no
+impostor,--and therefore I believe that she was at the Dwarfie Stone
+during a thunderstorm, that she sought shelter in it, and that, during a
+swoon, or during sleep perhaps, some dream visited her, concerned with
+the popular traditions with which she was so conversant; but I cannot
+easily believe more."
+
+"And yet the event," said Minna, "corresponded to the dark intimations
+of the vision."
+
+"Pardon me," said Brenda, "I rather think the dream would never have
+been put into shape, or perhaps remembered at all, but for the event.
+She told us herself she had nearly forgot the vision, till after her
+father's dreadful death,--and who shall warrant how much of what she
+then supposed herself to remember was not the creation of her own fancy,
+disordered as it naturally was by the horrid accident? Had she really
+seen and conversed with a necromantic dwarf, she was likely to remember
+the conversation long enough--at least I am sure I should."
+
+"Brenda," replied Minna, "you have heard the good minister of the
+Cross-Kirk say, that human wisdom was worse than folly, when it was
+applied to mysteries beyond its comprehension; and that, if we believed
+no more than we could understand, we should resist the evidence of our
+senses, which presented us, at every turn, circumstances as certain as
+they were unintelligible."
+
+"You are too learned yourself, sister," answered Brenda, "to need the
+assistance of the good minister of Cross-Kirk; but I think his doctrine
+only related to the mysteries of our religion, which it is our duty to
+receive without investigation or doubt--but in things occurring in
+common life, as God has bestowed reason upon us, we cannot act wrong in
+employing it. But you, my dear Minna, have a warmer fancy than mine, and
+are willing to receive all those wonderful stories for truth, because
+you love to think of sorcerers, and dwarfs, and water-spirits, and
+would like much to have a little trow, or fairy, as the Scotch call
+them, with a green coat, and a pair of wings as brilliant as the hues of
+the starling's neck, specially to attend on you."
+
+"It would spare you at least the trouble of lacing my boddice," said
+Minna, "and of lacing it wrong, too; for in the heat of your argument
+you have missed two eyelet-holes."
+
+"That error shall be presently mended," said Brenda; "and then, as one
+of our friends might say, I will haul tight and belay--but you draw your
+breath so deeply, that it will be a difficult matter."
+
+"I only sighed," said Minna, in some confusion, "to think how soon you
+can trifle with and ridicule the misfortunes of this extraordinary
+woman."
+
+"I do not ridicule them, God knows!" replied Brenda, somewhat angrily;
+"it is you, Minna, who turn all I say in truth and kindness, to
+something harsh or wicked. I look on Norna as a woman of very
+extraordinary abilities, which are very often united with a strong cast
+of insanity; and I consider her as better skilled in the signs of the
+weather than any woman in Zetland. But that she has any power over the
+elements, I no more believe, than I do in the nursery stories of King
+Erick, who could make the wind blow from the point he set his cap to."
+
+Minna, somewhat nettled with the obstinate incredulity of her sister,
+replied sharply, "And yet, Brenda, this woman--half-mad woman, and the
+veriest impostor--is the person by whom you choose to be advised in the
+matter next your own heart at this moment!"
+
+"I do not know what you mean," said Brenda, colouring deeply, and
+shifting to get away from her sister. But as she was now undergoing the
+ceremony of being laced in her turn, her sister had the means of holding
+her fast by the silken string with which she was fastening the boddice,
+and, tapping her on the neck, which expressed, by its sudden writhe, and
+sudden change to a scarlet hue, as much pettish confusion as she had
+desired to provoke, she added, more mildly, "Is it not strange, Brenda,
+that, used as we have been by the stranger Mordaunt Mertoun, whose
+assurance has brought him uninvited to a house where his presence is so
+unacceptable, you should still look or think of him with favour? Surely,
+that you do so should be a proof to you, that there are such things as
+spells in the country, and that you yourself labour under them. It is
+not for nought that Mordaunt wears a chain of elfin gold--look to it,
+Brenda, and be wise in time."
+
+"I have nothing to do with Mordaunt Mertoun," answered Brenda, hastily,
+"nor do I know or care what he or any other young man wears about his
+neck. I could see all the gold chains of all the bailies of Edinburgh,
+that Lady Glowrowrum speaks so much of, without falling in fancy with
+one of the wearers." And, having thus complied with the female rule of
+pleading not guilty in general to such an indictment, she immediately
+resumed, in a different tone, "But, to say the truth, Minna, I think
+you, and all of you, have judged far too hastily about this young friend
+of ours, who has been so long our most intimate companion. Mind,
+Mordaunt Mertoun is no more to me than he is to you--who best know how
+little difference he made betwixt us; and that, chain or no chain, he
+lived with us like a brother with two sisters; and yet you can turn him
+off at once, because a wandering seaman, of whom we know nothing, and a
+peddling jagger, whom we do know to be a thief, a cheat, and a liar,
+speak words and carry tales in his disfavour! I do not believe he ever
+said he could have his choice of either of us, and only waited to see
+which was to have Burgh-Westra and Bredness Voe--I do not believe he
+ever spoke such a word, or harboured such a thought, as that of making a
+choice between us."
+
+"Perhaps," said Minna, coldly, "you may have had reason to know that his
+choice was already determined."
+
+"I will not endure this!" said Brenda, giving way to her natural
+vivacity, and springing from between her sister's hands; then turning
+round and facing her, while her glowing cheek was rivalled in the
+deepness of its crimson, by as much of her neck and bosom as the upper
+part of the half-laced boddice permitted to be visible,--"Even from you,
+Minna," she said, "I will not endure this! You know that all my life I
+have spoken the truth, and that I love the truth; and I tell you, that
+Mordaunt Mertoun never in his life made distinction betwixt you and me,
+until"----
+
+Here some feeling of consciousness stopped her short, and her sister
+replied, with a smile, "Until _when_, Brenda? Methinks, your love of
+truth seems choked with the sentence you were bringing out."
+
+"Until you ceased to do him the justice he deserves," said Brenda,
+firmly, "since I must speak out. I have little doubt that he will not
+long throw away his friendship on you, who hold it so lightly."
+
+"Be it so," said Minna; "you are secure from my rivalry, either in his
+friendship or love. But bethink you better, Brenda--this is no scandal
+of Cleveland's--Cleveland is incapable of slander--no falsehood of Bryce
+Snailsfoot--not one of our friends or acquaintance but says it has been
+the common talk of the island, that the daughters of Magnus Troil were
+patiently awaiting the choice of the nameless and birthless stranger,
+Mordaunt Mertoun. Is it fitting that this should be said of us, the
+descendants of a Norwegian Jarl, and the daughters of the first Udaller
+in Zetland? or, would it be modest or maidenly to submit to it
+unresented, were we the meanest lasses that ever lifted a milk-pail?"
+
+"The tongues of fools are no reproach," replied Brenda, warmly; "I will
+never quit my own thoughts of an innocent friend for the gossip of the
+island, which can put the worst meaning on the most innocent actions."
+
+"Hear but what our friends say," repeated Minna; "hear but the Lady
+Glowrowrum; hear but Maddie and Clara Groatsettar."
+
+"If I were to hear Lady Glowrowrum," said Brenda, steadily, "I should
+listen to the worst tongue in Zetland; and as for Maddie and Clara
+Groatsettar, they were both blithe enough to get Mordaunt to sit betwixt
+them at dinner the day before yesterday, as you might have observed
+yourself, but that your ear was better engaged."
+
+"Your eyes, at least, have been but indifferently engaged, Brenda,"
+retorted the elder sister, "since they were fixed on a young man, whom
+all the world but yourself believes to have talked of us with the most
+insolent presumption; and even if he be innocently charged, Lady
+Glowrowrum says it is unmaidenly and bold of you even to look in the
+direction where he sits, knowing it must confirm such reports."
+
+"I will look which way I please," said Brenda, growing still warmer;
+"Lady Glowrowrum shall neither rule my thoughts, nor my words, nor my
+eyes. I hold Mordaunt Mertoun to be innocent,--I will look at him as
+such,--I will speak of him as such; and if I did not speak to him also,
+and behave to him as usual, it is in obedience to my father, and not for
+what Lady Glowrowrum, and all her nieces, had she twenty instead of two,
+could think, wink, nod, or tattle, about the matter that concerns them
+not."
+
+"Alas! Brenda," answered Minna, with calmness, "this vivacity is more
+than is required for the defence of the character of a mere
+friend!--Beware--He who ruined Norna's peace for ever, was a stranger,
+admitted to her affections against the will of her family."
+
+"He was a stranger," replied Brenda, with emphasis, "not only in birth,
+but in manners. She had not been bred up with him from her youth,--she
+had not known the gentleness, the frankness, of his disposition, by an
+intimacy of many years. He was indeed a stranger, in character, temper,
+birth, manners, and morals,--some wandering adventurer, perhaps, whom
+chance or tempest had thrown upon the islands, and who knew how to mask
+a false heart with a frank brow. My good sister, take home your own
+warning. There are other strangers at Burgh-Westra besides this poor
+Mordaunt Mertoun."
+
+Minna seemed for a moment overwhelmed with the rapidity with which her
+sister retorted her suspicion and her caution. But her natural
+loftiness of disposition enabled her to reply with assumed composure.
+
+"Were I to treat you, Brenda, with the want of confidence you show
+towards me, I might reply that Cleveland is no more to me than Mordaunt
+was; or than young Swartaster, or Lawrence Ericson, or any other
+favourite guest of my father's, now is. But I scorn to deceive you, or
+to disguise my thoughts.--I love Clement Cleveland."
+
+"Do not say so, my dearest sister," said Brenda, abandoning at once the
+air of acrimony with which the conversation had been latterly conducted,
+and throwing her arms round her sister's neck, with looks, and with a
+tone, of the most earnest affection,--"do not say so, I implore you! I
+will renounce Mordaunt Mertoun,--I will swear never to speak to him
+again; but do not repeat that you love this Cleveland!"
+
+"And why should I not repeat," said Minna, disengaging herself gently
+from her sister's grasp, "a sentiment in which I glory? The boldness,
+the strength and energy, of his character, to which command is natural,
+and fear unknown,--these very properties, which alarm you for my
+happiness, are the qualities which ensure it. Remember, Brenda, that
+when your foot loved the calm smooth sea-beach of the summer sea, mine
+ever delighted in the summit of the precipice, when the waves are in
+fury."
+
+"And it is even that which I dread," said Brenda; "it is even that
+adventurous disposition which now is urging you to the brink of a
+precipice more dangerous than ever was washed by a spring-tide. This
+man,--do not frown, I will say no slander of him,--but is he not, even
+in your own partial judgment, stern and overbearing? accustomed, as you
+say, to command; but, for that very reason, commanding where he has no
+right to do so, and leading whom it would most become him to follow?
+rushing on danger, rather for its own sake, than for any other object?
+And can you think of being yoked with a spirit so unsettled and stormy,
+whose life has hitherto been led in scenes of death and peril, and who,
+even while sitting by your side, cannot disguise his impatience again to
+engage in them? A lover, methinks, should love his mistress better than
+his own life; but yours, my dear Minna, loves her less than the pleasure
+of inflicting death on others."
+
+"And it is even for that I love him," said Minna. "I am a daughter of
+the old dames of Norway, who could send their lovers to battle with a
+smile, and slay them, with their own hands, if they returned with
+dishonour. My lover must scorn the mockeries by which our degraded race
+strive for distinction, or must practise them only in sport, and in
+earnest of nobler dangers. No whale-striking, bird-nesting favourite for
+me; my lover must be a Sea-king, or what else modern times may give that
+draws near to that lofty character."
+
+"Alas, my sister!" said Brenda, "it is now that I must in earnest begin
+to believe the force of spells and of charms. You remember the Spanish
+story which you took from me long since, because I said, in your
+admiration of the chivalry of the olden times of Scandinavia, you
+rivalled the extravagance of the hero.--Ah, Minna, your colour shows
+that your conscience checks you, and reminds you of the book I mean;--is
+it more wise, think you, to mistake a windmill for a giant, or the
+commander of a paltry corsair for a Kiempe, or a Vi-king?"
+
+Minna did indeed colour with anger at this insinuation, of which,
+perhaps, she felt in some degree the truth.
+
+"You have a right," she said, "to insult me, because you are possessed
+of my secret."
+
+Brenda's soft heart could not resist this charge of unkindness; she
+adjured her sister to pardon her, and the natural gentleness of Minna's
+feelings could not resist her entreaties.
+
+"We are unhappy," she said, as she dried her sister's tears, "that we
+cannot see with the same eyes--let us not make each other more so by
+mutual insult and unkindness. You have my secret--it will not, perhaps,
+long be one, for my father shall have the confidence to which he is
+entitled, so soon as certain circumstances will permit me to offer it.
+Meantime, I repeat, you have my secret, and I more than suspect that I
+have yours in exchange, though you refuse to own it."
+
+"How, Minna!" said Brenda; "would you have me acknowledge for any one
+such feelings as you allude to, ere he has said the least word that
+could justify such a confession?"
+
+"Surely not; but a hidden fire may be distinguished by heat as well as
+flame."
+
+"You understand these signs, Minna," said Brenda, hanging down her head,
+and in vain endeavouring to suppress the temptation to repartee which
+her sister's remark offered; "but I can only say, that, if ever I love
+at all, it shall not be until I have been asked to do so once or twice
+at least, which has not yet chanced to me. But do not let us renew our
+quarrel, and rather let us think why Norna should have told us that
+horrible tale, and to what she expects it should lead."
+
+"It must have been as a caution," replied Minna--"a caution which our
+situation, and, I will not deny it, which mine in particular, might seem
+to her to call for;--but I am alike strong in my own innocence, and in
+the honour of Cleveland."
+
+Brenda would fain have replied, that she did not confide so absolutely
+in the latter security as in the first; but she was prudent, and,
+forbearing to awaken the former painful discussion, only replied, "It is
+strange that Norna should have said nothing more of her lover. Surely he
+could not desert her in the extremity of misery to which he had reduced
+her?"
+
+"There may be agonies of distress," said Minna, after a pause, "in which
+the mind is so much jarred, that it ceases to be responsive even to the
+feelings which have most engrossed it;--her sorrow for her lover may
+have been swallowed up in horror and despair."
+
+"Or he might have fled from the islands, in fear of our father's
+vengeance," replied Brenda.
+
+"If for fear, or faintness of heart," said Minna, looking upwards, "he
+was capable of flying from the ruin which he had occasioned, I trust he
+has long ere this sustained the punishment which Heaven reserves for the
+most base and dastardly of traitors and of cowards.--Come, sister, we
+are ere this expected at the breakfast board."
+
+And they went thither, arm in arm, with much more of confidence than had
+lately subsisted between them; the little quarrel which had taken place
+having served the purpose of a _bourasque_, or sudden squall, which
+dispels mists and vapours, and leaves fair weather behind it.
+
+On their way to the breakfast apartment, they agreed that it was
+unnecessary, and might be imprudent, to communicate to their father the
+circumstance of the nocturnal visit, or to let him observe that they now
+knew more than formerly of the melancholy history of Norna.
+
+
+
+
+AUTHOR'S NOTES.
+
+
+Note I., p. 22.--NORSE FRAGMENTS.
+
+Near the conclusion of Chapter II, it is noticed that the old Norwegian
+sagas were preserved and often repeated by the fishermen of Orkney and
+Zetland, while that language was not yet quite forgotten. Mr. Baikie of
+Tankerness, a most respectable inhabitant of Kirkwall, and an Orkney
+proprietor, assured me of the following curious fact.
+
+A clergyman, who was not long deceased, remembered well when some
+remnants of the Norse were still spoken in the island called North
+Ronaldshaw. When Gray's Ode, entitled the "Fatal Sisters," was first
+published, or at least first reached that remote island, the reverend
+gentleman had the well-judged curiosity to read it to some of the old
+persons of the isle, as a poem which regarded the history of their own
+country. They listened with great attention to the preliminary
+stanzas:--
+
+ "Now the storm begins to lour,
+ Haste the loom of hell prepare,
+ Iron sleet of arrowry shower
+ Hurtles in the darken'd air."
+
+But when they had heard a verse or two more, they interrupted the
+reader, telling him they knew the song well in the Norse language, and
+had often sung it to him when he asked them for an old song. They called
+it the Magicians, or the Enchantresses. It would have been singular news
+to the elegant translator, when executing his version from the text of
+Bartholine, to have learned that the Norse original was still preserved
+by tradition in a remote corner of the British dominions. The
+circumstances will probably justify what is said in the text concerning
+the traditions of the inhabitants of those remote isles, at the
+beginning of the eighteenth century.
+
+Even yet, though the Norse language is entirely disused, except in so
+far as particular words and phrases are still retained, these fishers of
+the Ultima Thule are a generation much attached to these ancient
+legends. Of this the author learned a singular instance.
+
+About twenty years ago, a missionary clergyman had taken the resolution
+of traversing those wild islands, where he supposed there might be a
+lack of religious instruction, which he believed himself capable of
+supplying. After being some days at sea in an open boat, he arrived at
+North Ronaldshaw, where his appearance excited great speculation. He was
+a very little man, dark-complexioned, and from the fatigue he had
+sustained in removing from one island to another, appeared before them
+ill-dressed and unshaved; so that the inhabitants set him down as one of
+the Ancient Picts, or, as they call them with the usual strong guttural,
+Peghts. How they might have received the poor preacher in this
+character, was at least dubious; and the schoolmaster of the parish, who
+had given quarters to the fatigued traveller, set off to consult with
+Mr. S----, the able and ingenious engineer of the Scottish Light-House
+Service, who chanced to be on the island. As his skill and knowledge
+were in the highest repute, it was conceived that Mr. S---- could decide
+at once whether the stranger was a Peght, or ought to be treated as
+such. Mr. S---- was so good-natured as to attend the summons, with the
+view of rendering the preacher some service. The poor missionary, who
+had watched for three nights, was now fast asleep, little dreaming what
+odious suspicions were current respecting him. The inhabitants were
+assembled round the door. Mr. S----, understanding the traveller's
+condition, declined disturbing him, upon which the islanders produced a
+pair of very little uncouth-looking boots, with prodigiously thick
+soles, and appealed to him whether it was possible such articles of
+raiment could belong to any one but a Peght. Mr. S----, finding the
+prejudices of the natives so strong, was induced to enter the sleeping
+apartment of the traveller, and was surprised to recognise in the
+supposed Peght a person whom he had known in his worldly profession of
+an Edinburgh shopkeeper, before he had assumed his present vocation. Of
+course he was enabled to refute all suspicions of Peghtism.
+
+
+Note II., p. 23.--MONSTERS OF THE NORTHERN SEAS.
+
+I have said, in the text, that the wondrous tales told by Pontoppidan,
+the Archbishop of Upsal, still find believers in the Northern
+Archipelago. It is in vain they are cancelled even in the later editions
+of Guthrie's Grammar, of which instructive work they used to form the
+chapter far most attractive to juvenile readers. But the same causes
+which probably gave birth to the legends concerning mermaids,
+sea-snakes, krakens, and other marvellous inhabitants of the Northern
+Ocean, are still afloat in those climates where they took their rise.
+They had their origin probably from the eagerness of curiosity
+manifested by our elegant poetess, Mrs. Hemans:
+
+ "What hidest thou in thy treasure-caves and cells,
+ Thou ever-sounding and mysterious Sea?"
+
+The additional mystic gloom which rests on these northern billows for
+half the year, joined to the imperfect glance obtained of occasional
+objects, encourage the timid or the fanciful to give way to imagination,
+and frequently to shape out a distinct story from some object half seen
+and imperfectly examined. Thus, some years since, a large object was
+observed in the beautiful Bay of Scalloway in Zetland, so much in vulgar
+opinion resembling the kraken, that though it might be distinguished for
+several days, if the exchange of darkness to twilight can be termed so,
+yet the hardy boatmen shuddered to approach it, for fear of being drawn
+down by the suction supposed to attend its sinking. It was probably the
+hull of some vessel which had foundered at sea.
+
+The belief in mermaids, so fanciful and pleasing in itself, is ever and
+anon refreshed by a strange tale from the remote shores of some solitary
+islet.
+
+The author heard a mariner of some reputation in his class vouch for
+having seen the celebrated sea-serpent. It appeared, so far as could be
+guessed, to be about a hundred feet long, with the wild mane and fiery
+eyes which old writers ascribe to the monster; but it is not unlikely
+the spectator might, in the doubtful light, be deceived by the
+appearance of a good Norway log floating on the waves. I have only to
+add, that the remains of an animal, supposed to belong to this latter
+species, were driven on shore in the Zetland Isles, within the
+recollection of man. Part of the bones were sent to London, and
+pronounced by Sir Joseph Banks to be those of a basking shark; yet it
+would seem that an animal so well known, ought to have been immediately
+distinguished by the northern fishermen.
+
+
+Note III., p. 104.--SALE OF WINDS.
+
+The King of Sweden, the same Eric quoted by Mordaunt, "was," says Olaus
+Magnus, "in his time held second to none in the magical art; and he was
+so familiar with the evil spirits whom he worshipped, that what way
+soever he turned his cap, the wind would presently blow that way. For
+this he was called Windycap." _Historia de Gentibus Septentrionalibus.
+Romæ, 1555._ It is well known that the Laplanders derive a profitable
+trade in selling _winds_, but it is perhaps less notorious, that within
+these few years such a commodity might be purchased on British ground,
+where it was likely to be in great request. At the village of Stromness,
+on the Orkney main island, called Pomona, lived, in 1814, an aged dame,
+called Bessie Millie, who helped out her subsistence by selling
+favourable winds to mariners. He was a venturous master of a vessel who
+left the roadstead of Stromness without paying his offering to
+propitiate Bessie Millie; her fee was extremely moderate, being exactly
+sixpence, for which, as she explained herself, she boiled her kettle and
+gave the bark advantage of her prayers, for she disclaimed all unlawful
+arts. The wind thus petitioned for was sure, she said, to arrive, though
+occasionally the mariners had to wait some time for it. The woman's
+dwelling and appearance were not unbecoming her pretensions; her house,
+which was on the brow of the steep hill on which Stromness is founded,
+was only accessible by a series of dirty and precipitous lanes, and for
+exposure might have been the abode of Eolus himself, in whose
+commodities the inhabitant dealt. She herself was, as she told us,
+nearly one hundred years old, withered and dried up like a mummy. A
+clay-coloured kerchief, folded round her head, corresponded in colour to
+her corpse-like complexion. Two light-blue eyes that gleamed with a
+lustre like that of insanity, an utterance of astonishing rapidity, a
+nose and chin that almost met together, and a ghastly expression of
+cunning, gave her the effect of Hecaté. She remembered Gow the pirate,
+who had been a native of these islands, in which he closed his career,
+as mentioned in the preface. Such was Bessie Millie, to whom the
+mariners paid a sort of tribute, with a feeling betwixt jest and
+earnest.
+
+
+Note IV., p. 113.--RELUCTANCE TO SAVE A DROWNING MAN.
+
+It is remarkable, that in an archipelago where so many persons must be
+necessarily endangered by the waves, so strange and inhuman a maxim
+should have ingrafted itself upon the minds of a people otherwise kind,
+moral, and hospitable. But all with whom I have spoken agree, that it
+was almost general in the beginning of the eighteenth century, and was
+with difficulty weeded out by the sedulous instructions of the clergy,
+and the rigorous injunctions of the proprietors. There is little doubt
+it had been originally introduced as an excuse for suffering those who
+attempted to escape from the wreck to perish unassisted, so that, there
+being no survivor, she might be considered as lawful plunder. A story
+was told me, I hope an untrue one, that a vessel having got ashore among
+the breakers on one of the remote Zetland islands, five or six men, the
+whole or greater part of the unfortunate crew, endeavoured to land by
+assistance of a hawser, which they had secured to a rock; the
+inhabitants were assembled, and looked on with some uncertainty, till an
+old man said, "Sirs, if these men come ashore, the additional mouths
+will eat all the meal we have in store for winter; and how are we to get
+more?" A young fellow, moved with this argument, struck the rope asunder
+with his axe, and all the poor wretches were immersed among the
+breakers, and perished.
+
+
+Note V., p. 121.--MAIR WRECKS ERE WINTER.
+
+The ancient Zetlander looked upon the sea as the provider of his living,
+not only by the plenty produced by the fishings, but by the spoil of
+wrecks. Some particular islands have fallen off very considerably in
+their rent, since the commissioners of the lighthouses have ordered
+lights on the Isle of Sanda and the Pentland Skerries. A gentleman,
+familiar with those seas, expressed surprise at seeing the farmer of one
+of the isles in a boat with a very old pair of sails. "Had it been His
+will"--said the man, with an affected deference to Providence, very
+inconsistent with the sentiment of his speech--"Had it been _His_ will
+that light had not been placed yonder, I would have had enough of new
+sails last winter."
+
+
+Note VI., p. 172.--ZETLAND CORN-MILLS.
+
+There is certainly something very extraordinary to a stranger in Zetland
+corn-mills. They are of the smallest possible size; the wheel which
+drives them is horizontal, and the cogs are turned diagonally to the
+water. The beam itself stands upright, and is inserted in a stone quern
+of the old-fashioned construction, which it turns round, and thus
+performs its duty. Had Robinson Crusoe ever been in Zetland, he would
+have had no difficulty in contriving a machine for grinding corn in his
+desert island. These mills are thatched over in a little hovel, which
+has much the air of a pig-sty. There may be five hundred such mills on
+one island, not capable any one of them of grinding above a sackful of
+corn at a time.
+
+
+Note VII., p. 234.--THE SWORD-DANCE.
+
+The Sword-Dance is celebrated in general terms by Olaus Magnus. He seems
+to have considered it as peculiar to the Norwegians, from whom it may
+have passed to the Orkneymen and Zetlanders, with other northern
+customs.
+
+"OF THEIR DANCING IN ARMS.
+
+"Moreover, the northern Goths and Swedes had another sport to exercise
+youth withall, that they will dance and skip amongst naked swords and
+dangerous weapons. And this they do after the manner of masters of
+defence, as they are taught from their youth by skilful teachers, that
+dance before them, and sing to it. And this play is showed especially
+about Shrovetide, called in Italian _Macchararum_. For, before
+carnivals, all the youth dance for eight days together, holding their
+swords up, but within the scabbards, for three times turning about; and
+then they do it with their naked swords lifted up. After this, turning
+more moderately, taking the points and pummels one of the other, they
+change ranks, and place themselves in an triagonal figure, and this they
+call _Rosam_; and presently they dissolve it by drawing back their
+swords and lifting them up, that upon every one's head there may be made
+a square Rosa, and then by a most nimbly whisking their swords about
+collaterally, they quickly leap back, and end the sport, which they
+guide with pipes or songs, or both together; first by a more heavy, then
+by a more vehement, and lastly, by a most vehement dancing. But this
+speculation is scarce to be understood but by those who look on, how
+comely and decent it is, when at one word, or one commanding, the whole
+armed multitude is directed to fall to fight, and clergymen may exercise
+themselves, and mingle themselves amongst others at this sport, because
+it is all guided by most wise reason."
+
+To the Primate's account of the sword-dance, I am able to add the words
+sung or chanted, on occasion of this dance, as it is still performed in
+Papa Stour, a remote island of Zetland, where alone the custom keeps its
+ground. It is, it will be observed by antiquaries, a species of play or
+mystery, in which the Seven Champions of Christendom make their
+appearance, as in the interlude presented in "All's Well that Ends
+Well." This dramatic curiosity was most kindly procured for my use by
+Dr. Scott of Hazlar Hospital, son of my friend Mr. Scott of Mewbie,
+Zetland. Mr. Hibbert has, in his Description of the Zetland Islands,
+given an account of the sword-dance, but somewhat less full than the
+following:
+
+"WORDS USED AS A PRELUDE TO THE SWORD-DANCE, A DANISH OR NORWEGIAN
+BALLET, COMPOSED SOME CENTURIES AGO, AND PRESERVED IN PAPA STOUR,
+ZETLAND.
+
+PERSONÆ DRAMATIS.[61]
+
+(_Enter_ MASTER, _in the character of_ ST. GEORGE.)
+
+ Brave gentles all within this boor,[62]
+ If ye delight in any sport,
+ Come see me dance upon this floor,
+ Which to you all shall yield comfort.
+ Then shall I dance in such a sort,
+ As possible I may or can;
+ You, minstrel man, play me a Porte,[63]
+ That I on this floor may prove a man.
+
+(_He bows, and dances in a line._)
+
+ Now have I danced with heart and hand,
+ Brave gentles all, as you may see,
+ For I have been tried in many a land,
+ As yet the truth can testify;
+ In England, Scotland, Ireland, France, Italy, and Spain,
+ Have I been tried with that good sword of steel.
+
+(_Draws, and flourishes._)
+
+ Yet, I deny that ever a man did make me yield;
+ For in my body there is strength,
+ As by my manhood may be seen;
+ And I, with that good sword of length,
+ Have oftentimes in perils been,
+ And over champions I was king.
+ And by the strength of this right hand,
+ Once on a day I kill'd fifteen,
+ And left them dead upon the land.
+ Therefore, brave minstrel, do not care,
+ But play to me a Porte most light,
+ That I no longer do forbear,
+ But dance in all these gentles' sight;
+ Although my strength makes you abased,
+ Brave gentles all, be not afraid,
+ For here are six champions, with me, staid,
+ All by my manhood I have raised.
+
+(_He dances._)
+
+ Since I have danced, I think it best
+ To call my brethren in your sight,
+ That I may have a little rest,
+ And they may dance with all their might;
+ With heart and hand as they are knights,
+ And shake their swords of steel so bright,
+ And show their main strength on this floor,
+ For we shall have another bout
+ Before we pass out of this boor.
+ Therefore, brave minstrel, do not care
+ To play to me a Porte most light,
+ That I no longer do forbear,
+ But dance in all these gentles' sight.
+
+(_He dances, and then introduces his knights, as under._)
+
+ Stout James of Spain, both tried and stour,[64]
+ Thine acts are known full well indeed;
+ And champion Dennis, a French knight,
+ Who stout and bold is to be seen;
+ And David, a Welshman born,
+ Who is come of noble blood;
+ And Patrick also, who blew the horn,
+ An Irish knight, amongst the wood.
+ Of Italy, brave Anthony the good,
+ And Andrew of Scotland King;
+ St. George of England, brave indeed,
+ Who to the Jews wrought muckle tinte.[65]
+ Away with this!--Let us come to sport,
+ Since that ye have a mind to war,
+ Since that ye have this bargain sought,
+ Come let us fight and do not fear.
+ Therefore, brave minstrel, do not care
+ To play to me a Porte most light,
+ That I no longer do forbear,
+ But dance in all these gentles' sight.
+
+(_He dances, and advances to JAMES of Spain._)
+
+ Stout James of Spain, both tried and stour,
+ Thine acts are known full well indeed,
+ Present thyself within our sight,
+ Without either fear or dread.
+ Count not for favour or for feid,
+ Since of thy acts thou hast been sure;
+ Brave James of Spain, I will thee lead,
+ To prove thy manhood on this floor.
+
+(JAMES _dances_.)
+
+ Brave champion Dennis, a French knight,
+ Who stout and bold is to be seen,
+ Present thyself here in our sight,
+ Thou brave French knight,
+ Who bold hast been;
+ Since thou such valiant acts hast done,
+ Come let us see some of them now
+ With courtesy, thou brave French knight,
+ Draw out thy sword of noble hue.
+
+(DENNIS _dances, while the others retire to a side_.)
+
+ Brave David a bow must string, and with awe
+ Set up a wand upon a stand,
+ And that brave David will cleave in twa.[66]
+ (DAVID _dances solus._)
+ Here is, I think, an Irish knight,
+ Who does not fear, or does not fright,
+ To prove thyself a valiant man,
+ As thou hast done full often bright;
+ Brave Patrick, dance, if that thou can.
+
+(_He dances._)
+
+ Thou stout Italian, come thou here;
+ Thy name is Anthony, most stout;
+ Draw out thy sword that is most clear,
+ And do thou fight without any doubt;
+ Thy leg thou shake, thy neck thou lout,[67]
+ And show some courtesy on this floor,
+ For we shall have another bout,
+ Before we pass out of this boor.
+ Thou kindly Scotsman, come thou here;
+ Thy name is Andrew of Fair Scotland;
+ Draw out thy sword that is most clear,
+ Fight for thy king with thy right hand;
+ And aye as long as thou canst stand,
+ Fight for thy king with all thy heart;
+ And then, for to confirm his band,
+ Make all his enemies for to smart.--(_He dances._)
+
+(_Music begins._)
+
+FIGUIR.[68]
+
+"The six stand in rank with their swords reclining on their shoulders.
+The Master (St. George) dances, and then strikes the sword of James of
+Spain, who follows George, then dances, strikes the sword of Dennis, who
+follows behind James. In like manner the rest--the music playing--swords
+as before. After the six are brought out of rank, they and the master
+form a circle, and hold the swords point and hilt. This circle is danced
+round twice. The whole, headed by the master, pass under the swords held
+in a vaulted manner. They jump over the swords. This naturally places
+the swords across, which they disentangle by passing under their right
+sword. They take up the seven swords, and form a circle, in which they
+dance round.
+
+"The master runs under the sword opposite, which he jumps over
+backwards. The others do the same. He then passes under the right-hand
+sword, which the others follow, in which position they dance, until
+commanded by the master, when they form into a circle, and dance round
+as before. They then jump over the right-hand sword, by which means
+their backs are to the circle, and their hands across their backs. They
+dance round in that form until the master calls 'Loose,' when they pass
+under the right sword, and are in a perfect circle.
+
+"The master lays down his sword, and lays hold of the point of James's
+sword. He then turns himself, James, and the others, into a clew. When
+so formed, he passes under out of the midst of the circle; the others
+follow; they vault as before. After several other evolutions, they throw
+themselves into a circle, with their arms across the breast. They
+afterwards form such figures as to form a shield of their swords, and
+the shield is so compact that the master and his knights dance
+alternately with this shield upon their heads. It is then laid down upon
+the floor. Each knight lays hold of their former points and hilts with
+their hands across, which disentangle by figuirs directly contrary to
+those that formed the shield. This finishes the Ballet.
+
+"EPILOGUE.
+
+ Mars does rule, he bends his brows,
+ He makes us all agast;[69]
+ After the few hours that we stay here,
+ Venus will rule at last.
+
+ Farewell, farewell, brave gentles all,
+ That herein do remain,
+ I wish you health and happiness
+ Till we return again. [_Exeunt._"
+
+The manuscript from which the above was copied was transcribed from _a
+very old one_, by Mr. William Henderson, Jun., of Papa Stour, in
+Zetland. Mr. Henderson's copy is not dated, but bears his own signature,
+and, from various circumstances, it is known to have been written about
+the year 1788.
+
+
+Note VIII., p. 299--THE DWARFIE STONE.
+
+This is one of the wonders of the Orkney Islands, though it has been
+rather undervalued by their late historian, Mr. Barry. The island of Hoy
+rises abruptly, starting as it were out of the sea, which is contrary to
+the gentle and flat character of the other Isles of Orkney. It consists
+of a mountain, having different eminences or peaks. It is very steep,
+furrowed with ravines, and placed so as to catch the mists of the
+Western Ocean, and has a noble and picturesque effect from all points of
+view. The highest peak is divided from another eminence, called the
+Ward-hill, by a long swampy valley full of peat-bogs. Upon the slope of
+this last hill, and just where the principal mountain of Hoy opens in a
+hollow swamp, or corrie, lies what is called the Dwarfie Stone. It is a
+great fragment of sandstone, composing one solid mass, which has long
+since been detached from a belt of the same materials, cresting the
+eminence above the spot where it now lies, and which has slid down till
+it reached its present situation. The rock is about seven feet high,
+twenty-two feet long, and seventeen feet broad. The upper end of it is
+hollowed by iron tools, of which the marks are evident, into a sort of
+apartment, containing two beds of stone, with a passage between them.
+The uppermost and largest bed is five feet eight inches long, by two
+feet broad, which was supposed to be used by the dwarf himself; the
+lower couch is shorter, and rounded off, instead of being squared at the
+corners. There is an entrance of about three feet and a half square, and
+a stone lies before it calculated to fit the opening. A sort of skylight
+window gives light to the apartment. We can only guess at the purpose of
+this monument, and different ideas have been suggested. Some have
+supposed it the work of some travelling mason; but the _cui bono_ would
+remain to be accounted for. The Rev. Mr. Barry conjectures it to be a
+hermit's cell; but it displays no symbol of Christianity, and the door
+opens to the westward. The Orcadian traditions allege the work to be
+that of a dwarf, to whom they ascribe supernatural powers, and a
+malevolent disposition, the attributes of that race in Norse mythology.
+Whoever inhabited this singular den certainly enjoyed
+
+ "Pillow cold, and sheets not warm."
+
+I observed, that commencing just opposite to the Dwarfie Stone, and
+extending in a line to the sea-beach, there are a number of small
+barrows, or cairns, which seem to connect the stone with a very large
+cairn where we landed. This curious monument may therefore have been
+intended as a temple of some kind to the Northern Dii Manes, to which
+the cairns might direct worshippers.
+
+
+Note IX., p. 299.--CARBUNCLE ON THE WARD-HILL.
+
+"At the west end of this stone, (_i. e._ the Dwarfie Stone,) stands an
+exceeding high mountain of a steep ascent, called the Ward-hill of Hoy,
+near the top of which, in the months of May, June, and July, about
+midnight, is seen something that shines and sparkles admirably, and
+which is often seen a great way off. It hath shined more brightly
+before than it does now, and though many have climbed up the hill, and
+attempted to search for it, yet they could find nothing. The vulgar
+talk of it as some enchanted carbuncle, but I take it rather to be some
+water sliding down the face of a smooth rock, which, when the sun,
+at such a time, shines upon, the reflection causeth that admirable
+splendour."--DR. WALLACE'S _Description of the Islands of Orkney_,
+12mo, 1700, p. 52.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[61] So placed in the old MS.
+
+[62] _Boor_--so spelt, to accord with the vulgar pronunciation of the
+word _bower_.
+
+[63] _Porte_--so spelt in the original. The word is known as indicating
+a piece of music on the bagpipe, to which ancient instrument, which is
+of Scandinavian origin, the sword-dance may have been originally
+composed.
+
+[64] _Stour_, great.
+
+[65] _Muckle tinte_, much loss or harm; so in MS.
+
+[66] Something is evidently amiss or omitted here. David probably
+exhibited some feat of archery.
+
+[67] _Lout_--to bend or bow down, pronounced _loot_, as _doubt_ is
+_doot_ in Scotland.
+
+[68] _Figuir_--so spelt in MS.
+
+[69] _Agast_--so spelt in MS.
+
+
+
+
+EDITOR'S NOTES.
+
+
+(_a_) p. xxix. "There came a ghost to Margaret's door." In some versions
+of "Clerk Saunders" the lady's troth is "streeked" on a rod of glass,
+and so she and the ghost are freed from their plighted love.
+
+(_b_) p. 15. "Scat, wattle, hawkhen, hagalef." Different kinds of duties
+exacted in Zetland.
+
+(_c_) p. 18. "Berserkars." Apparently there was a time when these
+formidable persons were merely champion warriors, a kind of professional
+soldiery. In the "Raven Song," an old Norse lay, the Valkyrie asks the
+Raven about Harold Fair Hair's Bearsarks. "Wolfcoats they call them,
+that bear bloody targets in battle, that redden their spear heads when
+they come into fight, when they are at work together. The wise king, I
+trow, will only reward men of high renown among them that smite on the
+shield." Later, perhaps, the Bearsarks won their evil reputation, as
+ravening maniacs of battle, given to biting their shields and behaving
+in an hysterical manner. In such sagas as that of Grettir they are
+violent bullies, sometimes selling their services. (See Powell and
+Vigfussen's "Corpus Boreale," i. 257.)
+
+(_d_) p. 27. Motto. The second verse is not part of the original ballad,
+which was altered by Allan Ramsay.
+
+(_e_) p. 39. "Bolts and bars in Scotland." There are still places so
+innocent--in Galloway, at least--that doors and windows may be, and are,
+left open all night.
+
+(_f_) p. 45. "Deilbelicket." This is the name of an old Scotch dish, of
+which goose and gooseberries are component parts. The recipe occurs in
+Gait's "Ayrshire Legatees."
+
+(_g_) p. 46. "James Guthrie." An account of this martyr of the Covenant
+will be found in the Editor's Notes to "Old Mortality."
+
+(_h_) p. 151. "Lucas Jacobson Debes." "Foeroae et Foeroa Reserata. A
+description of the Isles and inhabitants of Faeroe, Englished by John
+Sterpin," 12mo, London 1676, Abbotsford Library.
+
+(_i_) p. 173. "Multures--lock, gowpen, and knaveship." Feudal and other
+dues on corn ground at the laird's mill.
+
+(_k_) p. 231. "The wilds of Strathnavern." Montrose met his final defeat
+at Strathoykel, at a steep rounded hill, still called the Rock of
+Lament. His men were driven into the Kyle, which there is deep and wide.
+Montrose fled up the Oykel, into Assynt. The Naver flows due north, the
+Oykel from west to east.
+
+(_l_) p. 234. Sword Dance. Scott can hardly have escaped being familiar
+with the degradation of this dance as played at Christmas by the
+Guizards. They are lads who go round acting and dancing in kitchens.
+Their songs may be found in Chambers's "Popular Rhymes of Scotland."
+Guizards performed at the Folk-Lore Congress in London 1891.
+
+(_m_) p. 257. "The battue in Ettrick Forest, for the destruction of the
+foxes." This ceased when the Duke of Buccleugh hunted the district, but
+foxes are still shot in the inaccessible heights of Meggat Water.
+
+(_n_) p. 261. Sharing the whale. An account of a battle for a stranded
+whale may be read in the Saga of Grettir, translated by Mr. Morris and
+Mr. Magnussen.
+
+(_o_) p. 279. For [Greek: Nephelêgeréta Zeus] read [Greek: Nephelêgeréta
+Zeús].
+
+(_p_) p. 299. "That wonderful carbuncle." This must be the origin of
+Hawthorne's tale "The Great Carbuncle."
+
+ ANDREW LANG.
+ _August 1893._
+
+
+
+
+GLOSSARY.
+
+
+ A', all.
+
+ Ae, one.
+
+ Aff, off.
+
+ Afore, before.
+
+ Aigre, sour.
+
+ Aik, the oak.
+
+ Ain, own.
+
+ Air, an open sea-beach.
+
+ Airn, iron.
+
+ A-low, ablaze.
+
+ Amang, among.
+
+ An, if.
+
+ Ance, once.
+
+ Ane, one.
+
+ Anent, regarding.
+
+ Aneugh, eneugh, enow, enough.
+
+ Angus, Forfarshire.
+
+ Aroint, avaunt.
+
+ Aught, to possess or belong to.
+
+ Auld, old.
+
+ Auld-world, ancient, old-fashioned.
+
+ Aver, a cart-horse.
+
+ Awa, away.
+
+ Awmous, alms.
+
+ Awn, a beard (of grain).
+
+ Awsome, fearful.
+
+
+ Back-spauld, the back of the shoulder.
+
+ Bailie, a magistrate.
+
+ Bairn, a child.
+
+ Baith, both.
+
+ Banning, cursing.
+
+ Bauld, bold.
+
+ Bear, a kind of barley.
+
+ Bear-braird, barley-sprouting.
+
+ Bee-skep, a bee-hive.
+
+ Bell-the-cat, to contend with.
+
+ Bern, a child.
+
+ Bicker, a wooden dish.
+
+ Bide, to stay.
+
+ Big, to build.
+
+ Biggin, a building.
+
+ Biggit, built.
+
+ Billie, brother.
+
+ Bittle, a wooden bat for the beating of linen.
+
+ Bland, a drink made from butter-milk.
+
+ Bleeze, blaze.
+
+ Blithe, glad.
+
+ Blurt, to burst out speaking.
+
+ Bonally, a parting drink.
+
+ Bonnie, pretty.
+
+ Bonnie-die, a toy, a trinket.
+
+ Bonnie-wallies, good things, gewgaws.
+
+ Bourasque, a sudden squall.
+
+ Braid, broad.
+
+ Braws, fine clothes.
+
+ Breekless, trouserless.
+
+ Burn-brae, the acclivity at the bottom of which a rivulet runs.
+
+
+ Callant, a lad.
+
+ Canna, cannot.
+
+ Canny, prudent.
+
+ Canty, lively and cheerful.
+
+ Carles, farm servants.
+
+ Carline, a witch.
+
+ Cart-avers, cart-horses.
+
+ Cateran, a Highland robber.
+
+ Cauld, cold.
+
+ Caup, a cup.
+
+ "Causeyed syver," a cause-wayed sewer.
+
+ Certie--"my certie!" my faith!
+
+ Change-house, an inn.
+
+ Chapman, a small merchant or pedlar.
+
+ Chield, a fellow.
+
+ Claith, cloth.
+
+ Clatter, to tattle.
+
+ Claver, to chatter.
+
+ Clavers, idle talk.
+
+ Clog, a small short log, a billet of wood.
+
+ Coal-heugh, a coal-pit.
+
+ Coble, a small boat.
+
+ Cog, a wooden bowl.
+
+ Cogfu', the full of a wooden bowl.
+
+ Coorse, coarse.
+
+ Coup, to exchange.
+
+ Crack, to boast.
+
+ Creel, a basket. "In a creel," foolish.
+
+ Croft-land, land of superior quality, which was still cropped.
+
+ Crowdie, meal and water stirred up together.
+
+ Cummer, a gossip.
+
+ Curch, a kerchief for covering the head.
+
+ Cusser, a stallion.
+
+
+ Daffing, larking.
+
+ Daft, crazy.
+
+ Daikering, sauntering.
+
+ Dead-thraw, the death-throes.
+
+ Deftly, handsomely.
+
+ Deil, the devil.
+
+ Ding, to knock.
+
+ Dinna, do not.
+
+ Dirk, a dagger.
+
+ Doited, stupid.
+
+ Doun, down.
+
+ Dour, sullen, hard, stubborn.
+
+ Dowlas, a strong linen cloth.
+
+ Drammock, raw meal and water.
+
+ Drouth, thirst.
+
+ Duds, clothes.
+
+
+ Een, eyes.
+
+ Embaye, to enclose.
+
+ Equals-aquals, in the way of division strictly equal.
+
+
+ Fa', fall.
+
+ Factor, a land steward.
+
+ "Farcie on his face!" a malediction.
+
+ Fash, fashery, trouble.
+
+ Ferlies, unusual events or things.
+
+ "Ferlies make fools fain," wonders make fools eager.
+
+ Fey, fated, or predestined to speedy death.
+
+ Fifish, crazy, eccentric.
+
+ Fir-clog, a small log of fir.
+
+ Flang, flung.
+
+ Flichter, to flutter or tremble.
+
+ "Flinching a whale," slicing the blubber from the bones.
+
+ "Floatsome and jetsome," articles floated or cast away on the sea.
+
+ "Fool carle," a clown, a stupid fellow.
+
+ Forby, besides.
+
+ Forpit, a measure = the fourth part of a peck.
+
+ Fowd, the chief judge or magistrate.
+
+ Frae, from.
+
+ Freit, a charm or superstition.
+
+ Fule, a fool.
+
+
+ Gaberlunzie, a tinker or beggar.
+
+ Gaed, went.
+
+ Gait, gate, way, direction.
+
+ Gane, gone.
+
+ Gang, go.
+
+ Ganging, going.
+
+ Gangrel, vagrant.
+
+ Gar, to oblige, to force.
+
+ Gascromh, an instrument for trenching ground, shaped like a currier's
+ knife with a crooked handle.
+
+ "Gay mony," a good many.
+
+ Gear, property.
+
+ Gie, give.
+
+ Gills, the jaws.
+
+ Gin, if.
+
+ Gio, a deep ravine which admits the sea.
+
+ Girdle, an iron plate on which to fire cakes.
+
+ Glamour, a fascination or charm.
+
+ Glebe, land belonging to the parish minister in right of his office.
+
+ Glower, to gaze.
+
+ Gowd, gold.
+
+ Gowk, a fool.
+
+ Gowpen, the full of both hands.
+
+ Graip, a three-pronged pitch-fork.
+
+ Graith, furniture.
+
+ Grew, to shiver. The flesh is said to _grew_ when a chilly sensation
+ passes over the surface of the body.
+
+ Grist, a mill fee payable in kind.
+
+ Gude, good.
+
+ Gudeman, gudewife, the heads of the house.
+
+ Gue, a two-stringed violin.
+
+ Guide, to treat, to take care of.
+
+ Guizards, maskers or mummers.
+
+ Gyre-carline, a hag.
+
+
+ Haaf, deep-sea fishing.
+
+ Haaf-fish, a large kind of seal.
+
+ Hae, have.
+
+ Haft, to fix, to settle.
+
+ Hagalef, payment for liberty to cast peats.
+
+ Haill, whole.
+
+ Hald, hold.
+
+ Halier, a cavern into which the tide flows.
+
+ Hallanshaker, a vagabond, a beggar.
+
+ Halse, the throat.
+
+ Hand-quern, a hand-mill.
+
+ Happer, the hopper of a mill.
+
+ Harry, to plunder.
+
+ Har'st, harvest.
+
+ Hasp, a hank of yarn. "Ravelled hasp," everything in confusion.
+
+ Haud, hauld, hold.
+
+ Havings, behaviour.
+
+ Hawkhen, hens exacted by the royal falconer on his visits to the islands.
+
+ Helyer, a cavern into which the tide flows.
+
+ Hialtland, the old name for Shetland.
+
+ Hinny, a term of endearment=honey.
+
+ Hirple, to halt, to limp.
+
+ Hirsel, to move or slide down.
+
+ Housewife-skep, housewifery.
+
+ Hout! tut!
+
+ Howf, a haunt, a haven.
+
+
+ Ilk, of the same name.
+
+ Ilk, ilka, each, every.
+
+ Ill-fa'red, ill-favoured.
+
+ "In a creel," foolish.
+
+ Infield, land continually cropped.
+
+ In-town, land adjacent to the farmhouse.
+
+ Isna, is not.
+
+
+ Jagger, a pedlar.
+
+ Jaud, a jade.
+
+ Jougs, the pillory.
+
+
+ Kail-pot, a large pot for boiling broth.
+
+ Kain--"to pay the kain," to suffer severely.
+
+ Ken, to know.
+
+ "Ken'dfolks," "ken'dfreend," well-known people, a well-known friend.
+
+ Kiempe, a Norse champion.
+
+ Kist, a chest.
+
+ Kittle, difficult, ticklish.
+
+ Kittywake, a kind of sea-gull.
+
+ "Knapped Latin," spoke Latin.
+
+ Knave, a miller's boy.
+
+ Knaveship, a small due of meal paid to the miller.
+
+ Kraken, a fabulous sea-monster.
+
+ Kyloes, small black cattle.
+
+
+ Lad-bairn, a male child.
+
+ Lair, learning.
+
+ Lang, long.
+
+ Langspiel, an obsolete musical instrument.
+
+ Lave, the rest.
+
+ Lawright-man, an officer whose chief duty was the regulation of
+ weights and measures.
+
+ _Lawting_, a court of law.
+
+ _Limmer_, a woman of loose character.
+
+ Lispund, the fifteenth part of a barrel, a weight used in Orkney
+ and Shetland.
+
+ List, to wish, to choose.
+
+ Loan, a lane, an enclosed road.
+
+ Lock, a handful.
+
+ Loo'ed, loved.
+
+ Loom, a vessel.
+
+ Loon, a lad, a fellow.
+
+ Lowe, a flame.
+
+ Lug, the ear.
+
+ Lum, a chimney.
+
+
+ Mair, more.
+
+ "Mair by token," moreover, especially.
+
+ Maist, most.
+
+ Markal, the head of the plough.
+
+ Maun, must.
+
+ Mearns, Kincardineshire.
+
+ Meltith, food, a meal.
+
+ Mense, manners.
+
+ "Merk of land," originally equal to 1600 square fathoms.
+
+ "Miching malicho," lurking mischief.
+
+ Mickle, much.
+
+ Mill-eye, the eye or opening in the _hupes_ or cases of a mill at
+ which the meal is let out.
+
+ Mind, to remember.
+
+ Mony, many.
+
+ "Morn, the," to-morrow.
+
+ "Mould board," the wooden board of the plough which turns over the
+ ground.
+
+ Muckle, much, big.
+
+ Multures, dues paid for grinding corn.
+
+ "My certie!" my faith!
+
+
+ Na, nae, no, not.
+
+ Nacket, a portable refreshment or luncheon.
+
+ Naig, a nag.
+
+ Nane, none.
+
+ Napery, household linen.
+
+ Natheless, nevertheless.
+
+ Neist, next.
+
+ Nievefu', a handful.
+
+ Noup, a headland precipitous to the sea and sloping inland.
+
+ Nowt, black cattle.
+
+
+ Ony, any.
+
+ Or, before.
+
+ O't, of it.
+
+ Out-taken, except.
+
+ Out-town, land at a distance from the farmhouse.
+
+ Ower, over.
+
+ Owerlay, a cravat.
+
+ Owsen, oxen.
+
+
+ Parritch, porridge.
+
+ Partan, a crab.
+
+ Pawky, wily, slyly.
+
+ Peat-moss, the place whence peats are dug.
+
+ Peltrie, trash.
+
+ Pit, put.
+
+ "Plantie cruive," a kail-yard.
+
+ Pleugh, a plough.
+
+ Pouch, a pocket.
+
+ Puir, poor.
+
+ Pund Scots = 1_s._ 8_d._ sterling.
+
+
+ Quaigh, a small wooden cup.
+
+ Quean, a disrespectful term for a woman.
+
+ Quern, a hand-mill.
+
+
+ Raddman, a councillor.
+
+ Randy, riotous, disorderly.
+
+ Ranzelman, a constable.
+
+ Redding-kaim, a wide-toothed comb for the hair.
+
+ Reek, smoke.
+
+ Reimkennar, one who knows mystic rhyme.
+
+ Reset, a place of shelter.
+
+ Rigging, a ridge, a roof.
+
+ Ritt, a scratch or incision.
+
+ Riva, a cleft in a rock.
+
+ Rock, a distaff.
+
+ Rokelay, a short cloak.
+
+ "Roose the ford," judge of the ford.
+
+ Roost, a strong and boisterous current.
+
+ Rotton, a rat.
+
+
+ Sackless, innocent.
+
+ Sae, so.
+
+ Sain, to bless.
+
+ Sair, sore.
+
+ Sall, shall.
+
+ Sandie-lavrock, a sand-lark.
+
+ Sang, a song.
+
+ Saul, the soul.
+
+ Saunt, a saint.
+
+ Saut, salt.
+
+ Sax, six.
+
+ Scald, a bard or minstrel.
+
+ Scart, a cormorant.
+
+ Scart, to scratch.
+
+ Scat, a land-tax paid to the Crown.
+
+ Scathold, a common.
+
+ Scaur, a cliff.
+
+ "Sclate stane," slate stone.
+
+ Scowrie, shabby, mean.
+
+ Scowries, young sea-gulls.
+
+ Sealgh, sealchie, a seal.
+
+ Setting, fitting, becoming.
+
+ "Sharney peat," fuel made of cow's dung.
+
+ Sheltie, a Shetland pony.
+
+ Shouldna, should not.
+
+ Shouthers, the shoulders.
+
+ Sic, siccan, such.
+
+ Siccar, sure.
+
+ Siever, a sewer.
+
+ Siller, money.
+
+ Sillocks, the fry of the coal-fish.
+
+ Skeoe, a stone hut for drying fish.
+
+ Skerry, a flat insulated rock.
+
+ Skirl, to scream.
+
+ Skudler, the leader of a band of mummers.
+
+ Slap, a gap or pass.
+
+ Slocken, to quench.
+
+ Sneck, the latch of the door.
+
+ Sock, a ploughshare.
+
+ Sole-clout, a thick plate of cast metal attached to that part of the
+ plough which runs on the ground, for saving the wooden heel from
+ being worn.
+
+ Sorner, a sturdy beggar, an obtrusive guest.
+
+ Sorning, masterful begging.
+
+ Sort, a small number.
+
+ Sough, a sigh;
+ to emit a rushing or whistling sound.
+
+ Spreacherie, movables.
+
+ Spunk, a match.
+
+ Stack, an insulated precipitous rock.
+
+ "Stilts of plough," handles.
+
+ Stithy, an anvil.
+
+ Stot, a bullock.
+
+ Streek, to stretch.
+
+ Striddle, to straddle.
+
+ Sucken, mill dues.
+
+ Suld, should.
+
+ Sumph, a lubberly fellow.
+
+ Sune, soon.
+
+ Swalled, swollen.
+
+ Swap, to exchange.
+
+ Syne, since, ago.
+
+ Syver, a sewer.
+
+
+ Tacksman, a tenant of the higher class.
+
+ Taen, taken.
+
+ Tane, the one.
+
+ Tangs, tongs.
+
+ Thae, these, those.
+
+ Theekit, thatched.
+
+ Thegither, together.
+
+ Thigger, a beggar.
+
+ Thigging, begging.
+
+ Thirl, the obligation on a tenant to have his flour ground at a
+ certain mill.
+
+ Thirled, bound to.
+
+ Thole, to endure.
+
+ Thrawart, forward, perverse.
+
+ Tither, the other.
+
+ Tittie, a little sister.
+
+ Tocher, dowry, estate.
+
+ Toom, empty.
+
+ Tows, ropes.
+
+ Toy, a linen or woollen headdress hanging down over the shoulders.
+
+ "Tree and tow," the gallows.
+
+ Trindle, to trundle.
+
+ Trock, to barter.
+
+ Trow, to believe, to think, to guess.
+
+ Trow or Drow, a spirit or elf believed in by the Norse.
+
+ Twa, two.
+
+ Twal, twelve.
+
+ Twiscar, tuskar, a spade for cutting peats.
+
+
+ Udaller, a freehold proprietor.
+
+ Ultima Thule, farthest Thule.
+
+ Ulzie, oil.
+
+ Umquhile, the late.
+
+ Uncanny, dangerous; supposed to possess supernatural powers.
+
+ Unce, ounce.
+
+ Unco, very, strange, great, particularly.
+
+ Ure, the eighth part of a merk of land.
+
+ Usquebaugh, whisky.
+
+
+ Vivers, victuals.
+
+ Voe, an inlet of the sea.
+
+
+ Wad, would.
+
+ Wadmaal, homespun woollen cloth.
+
+ Wakerife, watchful, wakeful.
+
+ Wan, won, got.
+
+ Warlock, a wizard.
+
+ Watna, know not.
+
+ Wattle, an assessment for the salary of the magistrate.
+
+ Waur, worse.
+
+ Wee, small, little.
+
+ Weel, well.
+
+ Well, a whirlpool.
+
+ Wha, who.
+
+ Whan, when.
+
+ "What for," why.
+
+ Wheen, a few.
+
+ Whigamore, a term of the same meaning with _Whig_, applied to
+ Presbyterians, but more contemptuous.
+
+ Whiles, sometimes.
+
+ Whilk, which.
+
+ Whingers, hangers, knives.
+
+ Whittie-whattieing, shuffling or wheedling.
+
+ Whittle, a knife.
+
+ Wi', with.
+
+ Wick, an open bay.
+
+ Win, to get.
+
+ Withy, a rope of twisted wands.
+
+ Wot, to know.
+
+ Wowf, crazy.
+
+
+ Yarn-windle, a yarn-winder.
+
+ Yestreen, yesterday.
+
+ Yett, a gate.
+
+
+
+
+END OF VOL. I.
+
+
+
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+
+
+THE PIRATE.
+
+
+ Nothing in him----
+ But doth suffer a sea-change.
+
+ _Tempest._
+
+
+
+
+THE PIRATE.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+ But lost to me, for ever lost those joys,
+ Which reason scatters, and which time destroys.
+ No more the midnight fairy-train I view,
+ All in the merry moonlight tippling dew.
+ Even the last lingering fiction of the brain,
+ The churchyard ghost, is now at rest again.
+
+ _The Library._
+
+
+The moral bard, from whom we borrow the motto of this chapter, has
+touched a theme with which most readers have some feelings that vibrate
+unconsciously. Superstition, when not arrayed in her full horrors, but
+laying a gentle hand only on her suppliant's head, had charms which we
+fail not to regret, even in those stages of society from which her
+influence is wellnigh banished by the light of reason and general
+education. At least, in more ignorant periods, her system of ideal
+terrors had something in them interesting to minds which had few means
+of excitement. This is more especially true of those lighter
+modifications of superstitious feelings and practices which mingle in
+the amusements of the ruder ages, and are, like the auguries of
+Hallow-e'en in Scotland, considered partly as matter of merriment,
+partly as sad and prophetic earnest. And, with similar feelings, people
+even of tolerable education have, in our times, sought the cell of a
+fortune-teller, upon a frolic, as it is termed, and yet not always in a
+disposition absolutely sceptical towards the responses they receive.
+
+When the sisters of Burgh-Westra arrived in the apartment destined for a
+breakfast, as ample as that which we have described on the preceding
+morning, and had undergone a jocular rebuke from the Udaller for their
+late attendance, they found the company, most of whom had already
+breakfasted, engaged in an ancient Norwegian custom, of the character
+which we have just described.
+
+It seems to have been borrowed from those poems of the Scalds, in which
+champions and heroines are so often represented as seeking to know their
+destiny from some sorceress or prophetess, who, as in the legend called
+by Gray the Descent of Odin, awakens by the force of Runic rhyme the
+unwilling revealer of the doom of fate, and compels from her answers,
+often of dubious import, but which were then believed to express some
+shadow of the events of futurity.
+
+An old sibyl, Euphane Fea, the housekeeper we have already mentioned,
+was installed in the recess of a large window, studiously darkened by
+bear-skins and other miscellaneous drapery, so as to give it something
+the appearance of a Laplander's hut, and accommodated, like a
+confessional chair, with an aperture, which permitted the person within
+to hear with ease whatever questions should be put, though not to see
+the querist. Here seated, the voluspa, or sibyl, was to listen to the
+rhythmical enquiries which should be made to her, and return an
+extemporaneous answer. The drapery was supposed to prevent her from
+seeing by what individuals she was consulted, and the intended or
+accidental reference which the answer given under such circumstances
+bore to the situation of the person by whom the question was asked,
+often furnished food for laughter, and sometimes, as it happened, for
+more serious reflection. The sibyl was usually chosen from her
+possessing the talent of improvisation in the Norse poetry; no unusual
+accomplishment, where the minds of many were stored with old verses, and
+where the rules of metrical composition are uncommonly simple. The
+questions were also put in verse; but as this power of extemporaneous
+composition, though common, could not be supposed universal, the medium
+of an interpreter might be used by any querist, which interpreter,
+holding the consulter of the oracle by the hand, and standing by the
+place from which the oracles were issued, had the task of rendering into
+verse the subject of enquiry.
+
+On the present occasion, Claud Halcro was summoned, by the universal
+voice, to perform the part of interpreter; and, after shaking his head,
+and muttering some apology for decay of memory and poetical powers,
+contradicted at once by his own conscious smile of confidence and by the
+general shout of the company, the lighthearted old man came forward to
+play his part in the proposed entertainment.
+
+But just as it was about to commence, the arrangement of parts was
+singularly altered. Norna of the Fitful-head, whom every one excepting
+the two sisters believed to be at the distance of many miles, suddenly,
+and without greeting, entered the apartment, walked majestically up to
+the bearskin tabernacle, and signed to the female who was there seated
+to abdicate her sanctuary. The old woman came forth, shaking her head,
+and looking like one overwhelmed with fear; nor, indeed, were there many
+in the company who saw with absolute composure the sudden appearance of
+a person, so well known and so generally dreaded as Norna.
+
+She paused a moment at the entrance of the tent; and, as she raised the
+skin which formed the entrance, she looked up to the north, as if
+imploring from that quarter a strain of inspiration; then signing to the
+surprised guests that they might approach in succession the shrine in
+which she was about to install herself, she entered the tent, and was
+shrouded from their sight.
+
+But this was a different sport from what the company had meditated, and
+to most of them seemed to present so much more of earnest than of game,
+that there was no alacrity shown to consult the oracle. The character
+and pretensions of Norna seemed, to almost all present, too serious for
+the part which she had assumed; the men whispered to each other, and the
+women, according to Claud Halcro, realized the description of glorious
+John Dryden,--
+
+ "With horror shuddering, in a heap they ran."
+
+The pause was interrupted by the loud manly voice of the Udaller. "Why
+does the game stand still, my masters? Are you afraid because my
+kinswoman is to play our voluspa? It is kindly done in her, to do for us
+what none in the isles can do so well; and we will not baulk our sport
+for it, but rather go on the merrier."
+
+There was still a pause in the company, and Magnus Troil added, "It
+shall never be said that my kinswoman sat in her bower unhalsed, as if
+she were some of the old mountain-giantesses, and all from faint heart.
+I will speak first myself; but the rhyme comes worse from my tongue than
+when I was a score of years younger.--Claud Halcro, you must stand by
+me."
+
+Hand in hand they approached the shrine of the supposed sibyl, and after
+a moment's consultation together, Halcro thus expressed the query of his
+friend and patron. Now, the Udaller, like many persons of consequence in
+Zetland, who, as Sir Robert Sibbald has testified for them, had begun
+thus early to apply both to commerce and navigation, was concerned to
+some extent in the whale-fishery of the season, and the bard had been
+directed to put into his halting verse an enquiry concerning its
+success.
+
+CLAUD HALCRO.
+
+ "Mother darksome, Mother dread--
+ Dweller on the Fitful-head,
+ Thou canst see what deeds are done
+ Under the never-setting sun.
+ Look through sleet, and look through frost,
+ Look to Greenland's caves and coast,--
+ By the iceberg is a sail
+ Chasing of the swarthy whale;
+ Mother doubtful, Mother dread,
+ Tell us, has the good ship sped?"
+
+The jest seemed to turn to earnest, as all, bending their heads around,
+listened to the voice of Norna, who, without a moment's hesitation,
+answered from the recesses of the tent in which she was enclosed:--
+
+NORNA.
+
+ "The thought of the aged is ever on gear,--
+ On his fishing, his furrow, his flock, and his steer;
+ But thrive may his fishing, flock, furrow, and herd,
+ While the aged for anguish shall tear his grey beard."
+
+There was a momentary pause, during which Triptolemus had time to
+whisper, "If ten witches and as many warlocks were to swear it, I will
+never believe that a decent man will either fash his beard or himself
+about any thing, so long as stock and crop goes as it should do."
+
+But the voice from within the tent resumed its low monotonous tone of
+recitation, and, interrupting farther commentary, proceeded as
+follows:--
+
+NORNA.
+
+ "The ship, well-laden as bark need be,
+ Lies deep in the furrow of the Iceland sea;--
+ The breeze for Zetland blows fair and soft,
+ And gaily the garland[1] is fluttering aloft:
+ Seven good fishes have spouted their last,
+ And their jaw-bones are hanging to yard and mast;[2]
+ Two are for Lerwick, and two for Kirkwall,--
+ And three for Burgh-Westra, the choicest of all."
+
+"Now the powers above look down and protect us!" said Bryce Snailsfoot;
+"for it is mair than woman's wit that has spaed out that ferly. I saw
+them at North Ronaldshaw, that had seen the good bark, the Olave of
+Lerwick, that our worthy patron has such a great share in that she may
+be called his own in a manner, and they had broomed[3] the ship, and, as
+sure as there are stars in heaven, she answered them for seven fish,
+exact as Norna has telled us in her rhyme!"
+
+"Umph--seven fish exactly? and you heard it at North Ronaldshaw?" said
+Captain Cleveland, "and I suppose told it as a good piece of news when
+you came hither?"
+
+"It never crossed my tongue, Captain," answered the pedlar; "I have kend
+mony chapmen, travelling merchants, and such like, neglect their goods
+to carry clashes and clavers up and down, from one countryside to
+another; but that is no traffic of mine. I dinna believe I have
+mentioned the Olave's having made up her cargo to three folks since I
+crossed to Dunrossness."
+
+"But if one of those three had spoken the news over again, and it is two
+to one that such a thing happened, the old lady prophesies upon velvet."
+
+Such was the speech of Cleveland, addressed to Magnus Troil, and heard
+without any applause. The Udaller's respect for his country extended to
+its superstitions, and so did the interest which he took in his
+unfortunate kinswoman. If he never rendered a precise assent to her high
+supernatural pretensions, he was not at least desirous of hearing them
+disputed by others.
+
+"Norna," he said, "his cousin," (an emphasis on the word,) "held no
+communication with Bryce Snailsfoot, or his acquaintances. He did not
+pretend to explain how she came by her information; but he had always
+remarked that Scotsmen, and indeed strangers in general, when they came
+to Zetland, were ready to find reasons for things which remained
+sufficiently obscure to those whose ancestors had dwelt there for ages."
+
+Captain Cleveland took the hint, and bowed, without attempting to defend
+his own scepticism.
+
+"And now forward, my brave hearts," said the Udaller; "and may all have
+as good tidings as I have! Three whales cannot but yield--let me think
+how many hogsheads"----
+
+There was an obvious reluctance on the part of the guests to be the next
+in consulting the oracle of the tent.
+
+"Gude news are welcome to some folks, if they came frae the deil
+himsell," said Mistress Baby Yellowley, addressing the Lady
+Glowrowrum,--for a similarity of disposition in some respects had made a
+sort of intimacy betwixt them--"but I think, my leddy, that this has
+ower mickle of rank witchcraft in it to have the countenance of douce
+Christian folks like you and me, my leddy."
+
+"There may be something in what you say, my dame," replied the good Lady
+Glowrowrum; "but we Hialtlanders are no just like other folks; and this
+woman, if she be a witch, being the Fowd's friend and near kinswoman, it
+will be ill taen if we haena our fortunes spaed like a' the rest of
+them; and sae my nieces may e'en step forward in their turn, and nae
+harm dune. They will hae time to repent, ye ken, in the course of
+nature, if there be ony thing wrang in it, Mistress Yellowley."
+
+While others remained under similar uncertainty and apprehension,
+Halcro, who saw by the knitting of the old Udaller's brows, and by a
+certain impatient shuffle of his right foot, like the motion of a man
+who with difficulty refrains from stamping, that his patience began to
+wax rather thin, gallantly declared, that he himself would, in his own
+person, and not as a procurator for others, put the next query to the
+Pythoness. He paused a minute--collected his rhymes, and thus addressed
+her:
+
+CLAUD HALCRO.
+
+ "Mother doubtful, Mother dread,
+ Dweller of the Fitful-head,
+ Thou hast conn'd full many a rhyme,
+ That lives upon the surge of time:
+ Tell me, shall my lays be sung,
+ Like Hacon's of the golden tongue,
+ Long after Halcro's dead and gone?
+ Or, shall Hialtland's minstrel own
+ One note to rival glorious John?"
+
+The voice of the sibyl immediately replied, from her sanctuary,
+
+NORNA.
+
+ "The infant loves the rattle's noise;
+ Age, double childhood, hath its toys;
+ But different far the descant rings,
+ As strikes a different hand the strings.
+ The Eagle mounts the polar sky--
+ The Imber-goose, unskill'd to fly,
+ Must be content to glide along,
+ Where seal and sea-dog list his song."
+
+Halcro bit his lip, shrugged his shoulders, and then, instantly
+recovering his good-humour, and the ready, though slovenly power of
+extemporaneous composition, with which long habit had invested him, he
+gallantly rejoined,
+
+CLAUD HALCRO.
+
+ "Be mine the Imber-goose to play,
+ And haunt lone cave and silent bay:--
+ The archer's aim so shall I shun--
+ So shall I 'scape the levell'd gun--
+ Content my verse's tuneless jingle,
+ With Thule's sounding tides to mingle,
+ While, to the ear of wandering wight,
+ Upon the distant headland's height,
+ Soften'd by murmur of the sea,
+ The rude sounds seem like harmony!"
+
+As the little bard stepped back, with an alert gait, and satisfied air,
+general applause followed the spirited manner in which he had acquiesced
+in the doom which levelled him with an Imber-goose. But his resigned and
+courageous submission did not even yet encourage any other person to
+consult the redoubted Norna.
+
+"The coward fools!" said the Udaller. "Are you too afraid, Captain
+Cleveland, to speak to an old woman?--Ask her any thing--ask her whether
+the twelve-gun sloop at Kirkwall be your consort or no."
+
+Cleveland looked at Minna, and probably conceiving that she watched with
+anxiety his answer to her father's question, he collected himself, after
+a moment's hesitation.
+
+"I never was afraid of man or woman.--Master Halcro, you have heard the
+question which our host desires me to ask--put it in my name, and in
+your own way--I pretend to as little skill in poetry as I do in
+witchcraft."
+
+Halcro did not wait to be invited twice, but, grasping Captain
+Cleveland's hand in his, according to the form which the game
+prescribed, he put the query which the Udaller had dictated to the
+stranger, in the following words:--
+
+CLAUD HALCRO.
+
+ "Mother doubtful, Mother dread,
+ Dweller of the Fitful-head,
+ A gallant bark from far abroad,
+ Saint Magnus hath her in his road,
+ With guns and firelocks not a few--
+ A silken and a scarlet crew,
+ Deep stored with precious merchandise,
+ Of gold, and goods of rare device--
+ What interest hath our comrade bold
+ In bark and crew, in goods and gold?"
+
+There was a pause of unusual duration ere the oracle would return any
+answer; and when she replied, it was in a lower, though an equally
+decided tone, with that which she had hitherto employed:--
+
+NORNA.
+
+ "Gold is ruddy, fair, and free,
+ Blood is crimson, and dark to see;--
+ I look'd out on Saint Magnus Bay,
+ And I saw a falcon that struck her prey,--
+ A gobbet of flesh in her beak she bore,
+ And talons and singles are dripping with gore;
+ Let him that asks after them look on his hand,
+ And if there is blood on't, he's one of their band."
+
+Cleveland smiled scornfully, and held out his hand,--"Few men have been
+on the Spanish main as often as I have, without having had to do with
+the _Guarda Costas_ once and again; but there never was aught like a
+stain on my hand that a wet towel would not wipe away."
+
+The Udaller added his voice potential--"There is never peace with
+Spaniards beyond the Line,--I have heard Captain Tragendeck and honest
+old Commodore Rummelaer say so an hundred times, and they have both been
+down in the Bay of Honduras, and all thereabouts.--I hate all Spaniards,
+since they came here and reft the Fair Isle men of their vivers in
+1558.[4] I have heard my grandfather speak of it; and there is an old
+Dutch history somewhere about the house, that shows what work they made
+in the Low Countries long since. There is neither mercy nor faith in
+them."
+
+"True--true, my old friend," said Cleveland; "they are as jealous of
+their Indian possessions as an old man of his young bride; and if they
+can catch you at disadvantage, the mines for your life is the word,--and
+so we fight them with our colours nailed to the mast."
+
+"That is the way," shouted the Udaller; "the old British jack should
+never down! When I think of the wooden walls, I almost think myself an
+Englishman, only it would be becoming too like my Scottish
+neighbours;--but come, no offence to any here, gentlemen--all are
+friends, and all are welcome.--Come, Brenda, go on with the play--do you
+speak next, you have Norse rhymes enough, we all know."
+
+"But none that suit the game we play at, father," said Brenda, drawing
+back.
+
+"Nonsense!" said her father, pushing her onward, while Halcro seized on
+her reluctant hand; "never let mistimed modesty mar honest mirth--Speak
+for Brenda, Halcro--it is your trade to interpret maidens' thoughts."
+
+The poet bowed to the beautiful young woman, with the devotion of a poet
+and the gallantry of a traveller, and having, in a whisper, reminded her
+that she was in no way responsible for the nonsense he was about to
+speak, he paused, looked upward, simpered as if he had caught a sudden
+idea, and at length set off in the following verses:
+
+CLAUD HALCRO.
+
+ "Mother doubtful, Mother dread--
+ Dweller of the Fitful-head,
+ Well thou know'st it is thy task
+ To tell what beauty will not ask;--
+ Then steep thy words in wine and milk,
+ And weave a doom of gold and silk,--
+ For we would know, shall Brenda prove
+ In love, and happy in her love?"
+
+The prophetess replied almost immediately from behind her curtain:--
+
+NORNA.
+
+ "Untouched by love, the maiden's breast
+ Is like the snow on Rona's crest,
+ High seated in the middle sky,
+ In bright and barren purity;
+ But by the sunbeam gently kiss'd,
+ Scarce by the gazing eye 'tis miss'd,
+ Ere down the lonely valley stealing,
+ Fresh grass and growth its course revealing,
+ It cheers the flock, revives the flower,
+ And decks some happy shepherd's bower."
+
+"A comfortable doctrine, and most justly spoken," said the Udaller,
+seizing the blushing Brenda, as she was endeavouring to escape--"Never
+think shame for the matter, my girl. To be the mistress of some honest
+man's house, and the means of maintaining some old Norse name, making
+neighbours happy, the poor easy, and relieving strangers, is the most
+creditable lot a young woman can look to, and I heartily wish it to all
+here.--Come, who speaks next?--good husbands are going--Maddie
+Groatsettar--my pretty Clara, come and have your share."
+
+The Lady Glowrowrum shook her head, and "could not," she said,
+"altogether approve"----
+
+"Enough said--enough said," replied Magnus; "no compulsion; but the play
+shall go on till we are tired of it. Here, Minna--I have got you at
+command. Stand forth, my girl--there are plenty of things to be ashamed
+of besides old-fashioned and innocent pleasantry.--Come, I will speak
+for you myself--though I am not sure I can remember rhyme enough for
+it."
+
+There was a slight colour which passed rapidly over Minna's face, but
+she instantly regained her composure, and stood erect by her father, as
+one superior to any little jest to which her situation might give rise.
+
+Her father, after some rubbing of his brow, and other mechanical efforts
+to assist his memory, at length recovered verse sufficient to put the
+following query, though in less gallant strains than those of Halcro:--
+
+MAGNUS TROIL.
+
+ "Mother, speak, and do not tarry,
+ Here's a maiden fain would marry.
+ Shall she marry, ay or not?
+ If she marry, what's her lot?"
+
+A deep sigh was uttered within the tabernacle of the soothsayer, as if
+she compassionated the subject of the doom which she was obliged to
+pronounce. She then, as usual, returned her response:--
+
+NORNA.
+
+ "Untouch'd by love, the maiden's breast
+ Is like the snow on Rona's crest;
+ So pure, so free from earthly dye,
+ It seems, whilst leaning on the sky,
+ Part of the heaven to which 'tis nigh;
+ But passion, like the wild March rain,
+ May soil the wreath with many a stain.
+ We gaze--the lovely vision's gone--
+ A torrent fills the bed of stone,
+ That, hurrying to destruction's shock,
+ Leaps headlong from the lofty rock."
+
+The Udaller heard this reply with high resentment. "By the bones of the
+Martyr," he said, his bold visage becoming suddenly ruddy, "this is an
+abuse of courtesy! and, were it any but yourself that had classed my
+daughter's name and the word destruction together, they had better have
+left the word unspoken. But come forth of the tent, thou old
+galdragon,"[5] he added, with a smile--"I should have known that thou
+canst not long joy in any thing that smacks of mirth, God help thee!"
+His summons received no answer; and, after waiting a moment, he again
+addressed her--"Nay, never be sullen with me, kinswoman, though I did
+speak a hasty word--thou knowest I bear malice to no one, least of all
+to thee--so come forth, and let us shake hands.--Thou mightst have
+foretold the wreck of my ship and boats, or a bad herring-fishery, and I
+should have said never a word; but Minna or Brenda, you know, are things
+which touch me nearer. But come out, shake hands, and there let there be
+an end on't."
+
+Norna returned no answer whatever to his repeated invocations, and the
+company began to look upon each other with some surprise, when the
+Udaller, raising the skin which covered the entrance of the tent,
+discovered that the interior was empty. The wonder was now general, and
+not unmixed with fear; for it seemed impossible that Norna could have,
+in any manner, escaped from the tabernacle in which she was enclosed,
+without having been discovered by the company. Gone, however, she was,
+and the Udaller, after a moment's consideration, dropt the skin-curtain
+again over the entrance of the tent.
+
+"My friends," he said, with a cheerful countenance, "we have long known
+my kinswoman, and that her ways are not like those of the ordinary folks
+of this world. But she means well by Hialtland, and hath the love of a
+sister for me, and for my house; and no guest of mine needs either to
+fear evil, or to take offence, at her hand. I have little doubt she will
+be with us at dinner-time."
+
+"Now, Heaven forbid!" said Mrs. Baby Yellowley--"for, my gude Leddy
+Glowrowrum, to tell your leddyship the truth, I likena cummers that can
+come and gae like a glance of the sun, or the whisk of a whirlwind."
+
+"Speak lower, speak lower," said the Lady Glowrowrum, "and be thankful
+that yon carlin hasna ta'en the house-side away wi' her. The like of her
+have played warse pranks, and so has she hersell, unless she is the
+sairer lied on."
+
+Similar murmurs ran through the rest of the company, until the Udaller
+uplifted his stentorian and imperative voice to put them to silence, and
+invited, or rather commanded, the attendance of his guests to behold the
+boats set off for the _haaf_ or deep-sea fishing.
+
+"The wind has been high since sunrise," he said, "and had kept the boats
+in the bay; but now it was favourable, and they would sail
+immediately."
+
+This sudden alteration of the weather occasioned sundry nods and winks
+amongst the guests, who were not indisposed to connect it with Norna's
+sudden disappearance; but without giving vent to observations which
+could not but be disagreeable to their host, they followed his stately
+step to the shore, as the herd of deer follows the leading stag, with
+all manner of respectful observance.[6](_a_)[7]
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[1] The garland is an artificial coronet, composed of ribbons by those
+young women who take an interest in a whaling vessel or her crew: it is
+always displayed from the rigging, and preserved with great care during
+the voyage.
+
+[2] The best oil exudes from the jaw-bones of the whale, which, for the
+purpose of collecting it, are suspended to the masts of the vessel.
+
+[3] There is established among whalers a sort of telegraphic signal, in
+which a certain number of motions, made with a broom, express to any
+other vessel the number of fish which they have caught.
+
+[4] The Admiral of the Spanish Armada was wrecked on the Fair Isle,
+half-way betwixt the Orkney and Zetland Archipelago. The Duke of Medina
+Sidonia landed, with some of his people, and pillaged the islanders of
+their winter stores. These strangers are remembered as having remained
+on the island by force, and on bad terms with the inhabitants, till
+spring returned, when they effected their escape.
+
+[5] _Galdra-Kinna_--the Norse for a sorceress.
+
+[6] Note I.--Fortune-telling Rhymes.
+
+[7] See Editor's Notes at the end of the Volume. Wherever a similar
+reference occurs, the reader will understand that the same direction
+applies.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+ There was a laughing devil in his sneer,
+ That raised emotions both of rage and fear;
+ And where his frown of hatred darkly fell,
+ Hope withering fled--and Mercy sigh'd farewell.
+
+ _The Corsair, Canto I._
+
+
+The ling or white fishery is the principal employment of the natives of
+Zetland, and was formerly that upon which the gentry chiefly depended
+for their income, and the poor for their subsistence. The fishing season
+is therefore, like the harvest of an agricultural country, the busiest
+and most important, as well as the most animating, period of the year.
+
+The fishermen of each district assemble at particular stations, with
+their boats and crews, and erect upon the shore small huts, composed of
+shingle and covered with turf, for their temporary lodging, and skeos,
+or drying-houses, for the fish; so that the lonely beach at once assumes
+the appearance of an Indian town. The banks to which they repair for the
+Haaf fishing, are often many miles distant from the station where the
+fish is dried; so that they are always twenty or thirty hours absent,
+frequently longer; and under unfavourable circumstances of wind and
+tide, they remain at sea, with a very small stock of provisions, and in
+a boat of a construction which seems extremely slender, for two or three
+days, and are sometimes heard of no more. The departure of the fishers,
+therefore, on this occupation, has in it a character of danger and of
+suffering, which renders it dignified, and the anxiety of the females
+who remain on the beach, watching the departure of the lessening boat,
+or anxiously looking out for its return, gives pathos to the scene.[8]
+
+The scene, therefore, was in busy and anxious animation, when the
+Udaller and his friends appeared on the beach. The various crews of
+about thirty boats, amounting each to from three to five or six men,
+were taking leave of their wives and female relatives, and jumping on
+board their long Norway skiffs, where their lines and tackle lay ready
+stowed. Magnus was not an idle spectator of the scene; he went from one
+place to another, enquiring into the state of their provisions for the
+voyage, and their preparations for the fishing--now and then, with a
+rough Dutch or Norse oath, abusing them for blockheads, for going to sea
+with their boats indifferently found, but always ending by ordering
+from his own stores a gallon of gin, a lispund of meal, or some similar
+essential addition to their sea-stores. The hardy sailors, on receiving
+such favours, expressed their thanks in the brief gruff manner which
+their landlord best approved; but the women were more clamorous in their
+gratitude, which Magnus was often obliged to silence by cursing all
+female tongues from Eve's downwards.
+
+At length all were on board and ready, the sails were hoisted, the
+signal for departure given, the rowers began to pull, and all started
+from the shore, in strong emulation to get first to the fishing ground,
+and to have their lines set before the rest; an exploit to which no
+little consequence was attached by the boat's crew who should be happy
+enough to perform it.
+
+While they were yet within hearing of the shore, they chanted an ancient
+Norse ditty, appropriate to the occasion, of which Claud Halcro had
+executed the following literal translation:--
+
+ "Farewell, merry maidens, to song, and to laugh,
+ For the brave lads of Westra are bound to the Haaf;
+ And we must have labour, and hunger, and pain,
+ Ere we dance with the maids of Dunrossness again.
+
+ "For now, in our trim boats of Noroway deal,
+ We must dance on the waves, with the porpoise and seal;
+ The breeze it shall pipe, so it pipe not too high,
+ And the gull be our songstress whene'er she flits by.
+
+ "Sing on, my brave bird, while we follow, like thee,
+ By bank, shoal, and quicksand, the swarms of the sea;
+ And when twenty-score fishes are straining our line,
+ Sing louder, brave bird, for their spoils shall be thine.
+
+ "We'll sing while we bait, and we'll sing when we haul,
+ For the deeps of the Haaf have enough for us all:
+ There is torsk for the gentle, and skate for the carle,
+ And there's wealth for bold Magnus, the son of the earl.
+
+ "Huzza! my brave comrades, give way for the Haaf,
+ We shall sooner come back to the dance and the laugh;
+ For life without mirth is a lamp without oil;
+ Then, mirth and long life to the bold Magnus Troil!"
+
+The rude words of the song were soon drowned in the ripple of the waves,
+but the tune continued long to mingle with the sound of wind and sea,
+and the boats were like so many black specks on the surface of the
+ocean, diminishing by degrees as they bore far and farther seaward;
+while the ear could distinguish touches of the human voice, almost
+drowned amid that of the elements.
+
+The fishermen's wives looked their last after the parting sails, and
+were now departing slowly, with downcast and anxious looks, towards the
+huts in which they were to make arrangements for preparing and drying
+the fish, with which they hoped to see their husbands and friends return
+deeply laden. Here and there an old sibyl displayed the superior
+importance of her experience, by predicting, from the appearance of the
+atmosphere, that the wind would be fair or foul, while others
+recommended a vow to the Kirk of St. Ninian's for the safety of their
+men and boats, (an ancient Catholic superstition, not yet wholly
+abolished,) and others, but in a low and timorous tone, regretted to
+their companions, that Norna of Fitful-head had been suffered to depart
+in discontent that morning from Burgh-Westra, "and, of all days in the
+year, that they suld have contrived to give her displeasure on the first
+day of the white fishing!"
+
+The gentry, guests of Magnus Troil, having whiled away as much time as
+could be so disposed of, in viewing the little armament set sail, and in
+conversing with the poor women who had seen their friends embark in it,
+began now to separate into various groups and parties, which strolled in
+different directions, as fancy led them, to enjoy what may be called the
+clair-obscure of a Zetland summer day, which, though without the
+brilliant sunshine that cheers other countries during the fine season,
+has a mild and pleasing character of its own, that softens while it
+saddens landscapes, which, in their own lonely, bare, and monotonous
+tone, have something in them stern as well as barren.
+
+In one of the loneliest recesses of the coast, where a deep indenture of
+the rocks gave the tide access to the cavern, or, as it is called, the
+_Helyer_, of Swartaster, Minna Troil was walking with Captain Cleveland.
+They had probably chosen that walk, as being little liable to
+interruption from others; for, as the force of the tide rendered the
+place unfit either for fishing or sailing, so it was not the ordinary
+resort of walkers, on account of its being the supposed habitation of a
+Mermaid, a race which Norwegian superstition invests with magical, as
+well as mischievous qualities. Here, therefore, Minna wandered with her
+lover.
+
+A small spot of milk-white sand, that stretched beneath one of the
+precipices which walled in the creek on either side, afforded them space
+for a dry, firm, and pleasant walk of about an hundred yards, terminated
+at one extremity by a dark stretch of the bay, which, scarce touched by
+the wind, seemed almost as smooth as glass, and which was seen from
+between two lofty rocks, the jaws of the creek, or indenture, that
+approached each other above, as if they wished to meet over the dark
+tide that separated them. The other end of their promenade was closed by
+a lofty and almost unscaleable precipice, the abode of hundreds of
+sea-fowl of different kinds, in the bottom of which the huge helyer, or
+sea-cave, itself yawned, as if for the purpose of swallowing up the
+advancing tide, which it seemed to receive into an abyss of immeasurable
+depth and extent. The entrance to this dismal cavern consisted not in a
+single arch, as usual, but was divided into two, by a huge pillar of
+natural rock, which, rising out of the sea, and extending to the top of
+the cavern, seemed to lend its support to the roof, and thus formed a
+double portal to the helyer, on which the fishermen and peasants had
+bestowed the rude name of the Devil's Nostrils. In this wild scene,
+lonely and undisturbed but by the clang of the sea-fowl, Cleveland had
+already met with Minna Troil more than once; for with her it was a
+favourite walk, as the objects which it presented agreed peculiarly with
+the love of the wild, the melancholy, and the wonderful. But now the
+conversation in which she was earnestly engaged, was such as entirely to
+withdraw her attention, as well as that of her companion, from the
+scenery around them.
+
+"You cannot deny it," she said; "you have given way to feelings
+respecting this young man, which indicate prejudice and violence,--the
+prejudice unmerited, as far as you are concerned at least, and the
+violence equally imprudent and unjustifiable."
+
+"I should have thought," replied Cleveland, "that the service I rendered
+him yesterday might have freed me from such a charge. I do not talk of
+my own risk, for I have lived in danger, and love it; it is not every
+one, however, would have ventured so near the furious animal to save one
+with whom they had no connexion."
+
+"It is not every one, indeed, who could have saved him," answered
+Minna, gravely; "but every one who has courage and generosity would have
+attempted it. The giddy-brained Claud Halcro would have done as much as
+you, had his strength been equal to his courage,--my father would have
+done as much, though having such just cause of resentment against the
+young man, for his vain and braggart abuse of our hospitality. Do not,
+therefore, boast of your exploit too much, my good friend, lest you
+should make me think that it required too great an effort. I know you
+love not Mordaunt Mertoun, though you exposed your own life to save
+his."
+
+"Will you allow nothing, then," said Cleveland, "for the long misery I
+was made to endure from the common and prevailing report, that this
+beardless bird-hunter stood betwixt me and what I on earth coveted
+most--the affections of Minna Troil?"
+
+He spoke in a tone at once impassioned and insinuating, and his whole
+language and manner seemed to express a grace and elegance, which formed
+the most striking contrast with the speech and gesture of the unpolished
+seaman, which he usually affected or exhibited. But his apology was
+unsatisfactory to Minna.
+
+"You have known," she said, "perhaps too soon, and too well, how little
+you had to fear,--if you indeed feared,--that Mertoun, or any other, had
+interest with Minna Troil.--Nay, truce to thanks and protestations; I
+would accept it as the best proof of gratitude, that you would be
+reconciled with this youth, or at least avoid every quarrel with him."
+
+"That we should be friends, Minna, is impossible," replied Cleveland;
+"even the love I bear you, the most powerful emotion that my heart ever
+knew, cannot work that miracle."
+
+"And why, I pray you?" said Minna; "there have been no evil offences
+between you, but rather an exchange of mutual services; why can you not
+be friends?--I have many reasons to wish it."
+
+"And can you, then, forget the slights which he has cast upon Brenda,
+and on yourself, and on your father's house?"
+
+"I can forgive them all," said Minna;--"can you not say so much, who
+have in truth received no offence?"
+
+Cleveland looked down, and paused for an instant; then raised his head,
+and replied, "I might easily deceive you, Minna, and promise you what my
+soul tells me is an impossibility; but I am forced to use too much
+deceit with others, and with you I will use none. I cannot be friend to
+this young man;--there is a natural dislike--an instinctive
+aversion--something like a principle of repulsion in our mutual nature,
+which makes us odious to each other. Ask himself--he will tell you he
+has the same antipathy against me. The obligation he conferred on me was
+a bridle to my resentment; but I was so galled by the restraint, that I
+could have gnawed the curb till my lips were bloody."
+
+"You have worn what you are wont to call your iron mask so long, that
+your features," replied Minna, "retain the impression of its rigidity
+even when it is removed."
+
+"You do me injustice, Minna," replied her lover, "and you are angry with
+me because I deal with you plainly and honestly. Plainly and honestly,
+however, will I say, that I cannot be Mertoun's friend, but it shall be
+his own fault, not mine, if I am ever his enemy. I seek not to injure
+him; but do not ask me to love him. And of this remain satisfied, that
+it would be vain even if I could do so; for as sure as I attempted any
+advances towards his confidence, so sure would I be to awaken his
+disgust and suspicion. Leave us to the exercise of our natural feelings,
+which, as they will unquestionably keep us as far separate as possible,
+are most likely to prevent any possible interference with each
+other.--Does this satisfy you?"
+
+"It must," said Minna, "since you tell me there is no remedy.--And now
+tell me why you looked so grave when you heard of your consort's
+arrival,--for that it is her I have no doubt,--in the port of Kirkwall?"
+
+"I fear," replied Cleveland, "the consequences of that vessel's arrival
+with her crew, as comprehending the ruin of my fondest hopes. I had made
+some progress in your father's favour, and, with time, might have made
+more, when hither come Hawkins and the rest to blight my prospects for
+ever. I told you on what terms we parted. I then commanded a vessel
+braver and better found than their own, with a crew who, at my slightest
+nod, would have faced fiends armed with their own fiery element; but I
+now stand alone, a single man, destitute of all means to overawe or to
+restrain them; and they will soon show so plainly the ungovernable
+license of their habits and dispositions, that ruin to themselves and to
+me will in all probability be the consequence."
+
+"Do not fear it," said Minna; "my father can never be so unjust as to
+hold you liable for the offences of others."
+
+"But what will Magnus Troil say to my own demerits, fair Minna?" said
+Cleveland, smiling.
+
+"My father is a Zetlander, or rather a Norwegian," said Minna, "one of
+an oppressed race, who will not care whether you fought against the
+Spaniards, who are the tyrants of the New World, or against the Dutch
+and English, who have succeeded to their usurped dominions. His own
+ancestors supported and exercised the freedom of the seas in those
+gallant barks, whose pennons were the dread of all Europe."
+
+"I fear, nevertheless," said Cleveland, "that the descendant of an
+ancient Sea-King will scarce acknowledge a fitting acquaintance in a
+modern rover. I have not disguised from you that I have reason to dread
+the English laws; and Magnus, though a great enemy to taxes, imposts,
+scat, wattle, and so forth, has no idea of latitude upon points of a
+more general character;--he would willingly reeve a rope to the yard-arm
+for the benefit of an unfortunate buccanier."
+
+"Do not suppose so," said Minna; "he himself suffers too much oppression
+from the tyrannical laws of our proud neighbours of Scotland. I trust he
+will soon be able to rise in resistance against them. The enemy--such I
+will call them--are now divided amongst themselves, and every vessel
+from their coast brings intelligence of fresh commotions--the Highlands
+against the Lowlands--the Williamites against the Jacobites--the Whigs
+against the Tories, and, to sum the whole, the kingdom of England
+against that of Scotland. What is there, as Claud Halcro well hinted, to
+prevent our availing ourselves of the quarrels of these robbers, to
+assert the independence of which we are deprived?"
+
+"To hoist the raven standard on the Castle of Scalloway," said
+Cleveland, in imitation of her tone and manner, "and proclaim your
+father Earl Magnus the First!"
+
+"Earl Magnus the Seventh, if it please you," answered Minna; "for six of
+his ancestors have worn, or were entitled to wear, the coronet before
+him.--You laugh at my ardour,--but what _is_ there to prevent all this?"
+
+"Nothing _will_ prevent it," replied Cleveland, "because it will never
+be attempted--Any thing _might_ prevent it, that is equal in strength to
+the long-boat of a British man-of-war."
+
+"You treat us with scorn, sir," said Minna; "yet yourself should know
+what a few resolved men may perform."
+
+"But they must be armed, Minna," replied Cleveland, "and willing to
+place their lives upon each desperate adventure.--Think not of such
+visions. Denmark has been cut down into a second-rate kingdom, incapable
+of exchanging a single broadside with England; Norway is a starving
+wilderness; and, in these islands, the love of independence has been
+suppressed by a long term of subjection, or shows itself but in a few
+muttered growls over the bowl and bottle. And, were your men as willing
+warriors as their ancestors, what could the unarmed crews of a few
+fishing-boats do against the British navy?--Think no more of it, sweet
+Minna--it is a dream, and I must term it so, though it makes your eye so
+bright, and your step so noble."
+
+"It is indeed a dream!" said Minna, looking down, "and it ill becomes a
+daughter of Hialtland to look or to move like a freewoman--Our eye
+should be on the ground, and our step slow and reluctant, as that of one
+who obeys a taskmaster."
+
+"There are lands," said Cleveland, "in which the eye may look bright
+upon groves of the palm and the cocoa, and where the foot may move
+light as a galley under sail, over fields carpeted with flowers, and
+savannahs surrounded by aromatic thickets, and where subjection is
+unknown, except that of the brave to the bravest, and of all to the most
+beautiful."
+
+Minna paused a moment ere she spoke, and then answered, "No, Cleveland.
+My own rude country has charms for me, even desolate as you think it,
+and depressed as it surely is, which no other land on earth can offer to
+me. I endeavour in vain to represent to myself those visions of trees,
+and of groves, which my eye never saw; but my imagination can conceive
+no sight in nature more sublime than these waves, when agitated by a
+storm, or more beautiful, than when they come, as they now do, rolling
+in calm tranquillity to the shore. Not the fairest scene in a foreign
+land,--not the brightest sunbeam that ever shone upon the richest
+landscape, would win my thoughts for a moment from that lofty rock,
+misty hill, and wide-rolling ocean. Hialtland is the land of my deceased
+ancestors, and of my living father; and in Hialtland will I live and
+die."
+
+"Then in Hialtland," answered Cleveland, "will I too live and die. I
+will not go to Kirkwall,--I will not make my existence known to my
+comrades, from whom it were else hard for me to escape. Your father
+loves me, Minna; who knows whether long attention, anxious care, might
+not bring him to receive me into his family? Who would regard the length
+of a voyage that was certain to terminate in happiness?"
+
+"Dream not of such an issue," said Minna; "it is impossible. While you
+live in my father's house,--while you receive his assistance, and share
+his table, you will find him the generous friend, and the hearty host;
+but touch him on what concerns his name and family, and the
+frank-hearted Udaller will start up before you the haughty and proud
+descendant of a Norwegian Jarl. See you,--a moment's suspicion has
+fallen on Mordaunt Mertoun, and he has banished from his favour the
+youth whom he so lately loved as a son. No one must ally with his house
+that is not of untainted northern descent."
+
+"And mine may be so, for aught that is known to me upon the subject,"
+said Cleveland.
+
+"How!" said Minna; "have you any reason to believe yourself of Norse
+descent?"
+
+"I have told you before," replied Cleveland, "that my family is totally
+unknown to me. I spent my earliest days upon a solitary plantation in
+the little island of Tortuga, under the charge of my father, then a
+different person from what he afterwards became. We were plundered by
+the Spaniards, and reduced to such extremity of poverty, that my father,
+in desperation, and in thirst of revenge, took up arms, and having
+become chief of a little band, who were in the same circumstances,
+became a buccanier, as it is called, and cruized against Spain, with
+various vicissitudes of good and bad fortune, until, while he interfered
+to check some violence of his companions, he fell by their hands--no
+uncommon fate among the captains of these rovers. But whence my father
+came, or what was the place of his birth, I know not, fair Minna, nor
+have I ever had a curious thought on the subject."
+
+"He was a Briton, at least, your unfortunate father?" said Minna.
+
+"I have no doubt of it," said Cleveland; "his name, which I have
+rendered too formidable to be openly spoken, is an English one; and his
+acquaintance with the English language, and even with English
+literature, together with the pains which he took, in better days, to
+teach me both, plainly spoke him to be an Englishman. If the rude
+bearing which I display towards others is not the genuine character of
+my mind and manners, it is to my father, Minna, that I owe any share of
+better thoughts and principles, which may render me worthy, in some
+small degree, of your notice and approbation. And yet it sometimes seems
+to me, that I have two different characters; for I cannot bring myself
+to believe, that I, who now walk this lone beach with the lovely Minna
+Troil, and am permitted to speak to her of the passion which I have
+cherished, have ever been the daring leader of the bold band whose name
+was as terrible as a tornado."
+
+"You had not been permitted," said Minna, "to use that bold language
+towards the daughter of Magnus Troil, had you _not_ been the brave and
+undaunted leader, who, with so small means, has made his name so
+formidable. My heart is like that of a maiden of the ancient days, and
+is to be won, not by fair words, but by gallant deeds."
+
+"Alas! that heart," said Cleveland; "and what is it that I may do--what
+is it that man can do, to win in it the interest which I desire?"
+
+"Rejoin your friends--pursue your fortunes--leave the rest to destiny,"
+said Minna. "Should you return, the leader of a gallant fleet, who can
+tell what may befall?"
+
+"And what shall assure me, that, when I return--if return I ever
+shall--I may not find Minna Troil a bride or a spouse?--No, Minna, I
+will not trust to destiny the only object worth attaining, which my
+stormy voyage in life has yet offered me."
+
+"Hear me," said Minna. "I will bind myself to you, if you dare accept
+such an engagement, by the promise of Odin,[9] the most sacred of our
+northern rites which are yet practised among us, that I will never
+favour another, until you resign the pretensions which I have given to
+you.--Will that satisfy you?--for more I cannot--more I will not give."
+
+"Then with that," said Cleveland, after a moment's pause, "I must
+perforce be satisfied;--but remember, it is yourself that throw me back
+upon a mode of life which the laws of Britain denounce as criminal, and
+which the violent passions of the daring men by whom it is pursued, have
+rendered infamous."
+
+"But I," said Minna, "am superior to such prejudices. In warring with
+England, I see their laws in no other light than as if you were engaged
+with an enemy, who, in fulness of pride and power, has declared he will
+give his antagonist no quarter. A brave man will not fight the worse for
+this;--and, for the manners of your comrades, so that they do not infect
+your own, why should their evil report attach to you?"
+
+Cleveland gazed at her as she spoke, with a degree of wondering
+admiration, in which, at the same time, there lurked a smile at her
+simplicity.
+
+"I could not," he said, "have believed, that such high courage could
+have been found united with such ignorance of the world, as the world is
+now wielded. For my manners, they who best know me will readily allow,
+that I have done my best, at the risk of my popularity, and of my life
+itself, to mitigate the ferocity of my mates; but how can you teach
+humanity to men burning with vengeance against the world by whom they
+are proscribed, or teach them temperance and moderation in enjoying the
+pleasures which chance throws in their way, to vary a life which would
+be otherwise one constant scene of peril and hardship?--But this
+promise, Minna--this promise, which is all I am to receive in guerdon
+for my faithful attachment--let me at least lose no time in claiming
+that."
+
+"It must not be rendered here, but in Kirkwall.--We must invoke, to
+witness the engagement, the Spirit which presides over the ancient
+Circle of Stennis. But perhaps you fear to name the ancient Father of
+the Slain too, the Severe, the Terrible?"
+
+Cleveland smiled.
+
+"Do me the justice to think, lovely Minna, that I am little subject to
+fear real causes of terror; and for those which are visionary, I have no
+sympathy whatever."
+
+"You believe not in them, then?" said Minna, "and are so far better
+suited to be Brenda's lover than mine."
+
+"I will believe," replied Cleveland, "in whatever you believe. The whole
+inhabitants of that Valhalla, about which you converse so much with that
+fiddling, rhyming fool, Claud Halcro--all these shall become living and
+existing things to my credulity. But, Minna, do not ask me to fear any
+of them."
+
+"Fear! no--not to _fear_ them, surely," replied the maiden; "for, not
+before Thor or Odin, when they approached in the fulness of their
+terrors, did the heroes of my dauntless race yield one foot in retreat.
+Nor do I own them as Deities--a better faith prevents so foul an error.
+But, in our own conception, they are powerful spirits for good or evil.
+And when you boast not to fear them, bethink you that you defy an enemy
+of a kind you have never yet encountered."
+
+"Not in these northern latitudes," said the lover, with a smile, "where
+hitherto I have seen but angels; but I have faced, in my time, the
+demons of the Equinoctial Line, which we rovers suppose to be as
+powerful, and as malignant, as those of the North."
+
+"Have you, then, witnessed those wonders that are beyond the visible
+world?" said Minna, with some degree of awe.
+
+Cleveland composed his countenance, and replied,--"A short while before
+my father's death, I came, though then very young, into the command of a
+sloop, manned with thirty as desperate fellows as ever handled a musket.
+We cruized for a long while with bad success, taking nothing but
+wretched small-craft, which were destined to catch turtle, or otherwise
+loaded with coarse and worthless trumpery. I had much ado to prevent my
+comrades from avenging upon the crews of those baubling shallops the
+disappointment which they had occasioned to us. At length, we grew
+desperate, and made a descent on a village, where we were told we should
+intercept the mules of a certain Spanish governor, laden with treasure.
+We succeeded in carrying the place; but while I endeavoured to save the
+inhabitants from the fury of my followers, the muleteers, with their
+precious cargo, escaped into the neighbouring woods. This filled up the
+measure of my unpopularity. My people, who had been long discontented,
+became openly mutinous. I was deposed from my command in solemn council,
+and condemned, as having too little luck and too much humanity for the
+profession I had undertaken, to be marooned,[10] as the phrase goes, on
+one of those little sandy, bushy islets, which are called, in the West
+Indies, keys, and which are frequented only by turtle and by sea-fowl.
+Many of them are supposed to be haunted(_b_)--some by the demons
+worshipped by the old inhabitants--some by Caciques and others, whom the
+Spaniards had put to death by torture, to compel them to discover their
+hidden treasures, and others by the various spectres in which sailors of
+all nations have implicit faith.[11] My place of banishment, called
+Coffin-key, about two leagues and a half to the south-east of Bermudas,
+was so infamous as the resort of these supernatural inhabitants, that I
+believe the wealth of Mexico would not have persuaded the bravest of the
+scoundrels who put me ashore there, to have spent an hour on the islet
+alone, even in broad daylight; and when they rowed off, they pulled for
+the sloop like men that dared not cast their eyes behind them. And there
+they left me, to subsist as I might, on a speck of unproductive sand,
+surrounded by the boundless Atlantic, and haunted, as they supposed, by
+malignant demons."
+
+"And what was the consequence?" said Minna, eagerly.
+
+"I supported life," said the adventurer, "at the expense of such
+sea-fowl, aptly called boobies, as were silly enough to let me approach
+so near as to knock them down with a stick; and by means of turtle-eggs,
+when these complaisant birds became better acquainted with the
+mischievous disposition of the human species, and more shy of course of
+my advances."
+
+"And the demons of whom you spoke?"--continued Minna.
+
+"I had my secret apprehensions upon their account," said Cleveland: "In
+open daylight, or in absolute darkness, I did not greatly apprehend
+their approach; but in the misty dawn of the morning, or when evening
+was about to fall, I saw, for the first week of my abode on the key,
+many a dim and undefined spectre, now resembling a Spaniard, with his
+capa wrapped around him, and his huge sombrero, as large as an umbrella,
+upon his head,--now a Dutch sailor, with his rough cap and
+trunk-hose,--and now an Indian Cacique, with his feathery crown and long
+lance of cane."
+
+"Did you not approach and address them?" said Minna.
+
+"I always approached them," replied the seaman; "but,--I grieve to
+disappoint your expectations, my fair friend,--whenever I drew near
+them, the phantom changed into a bush, or a piece of drift-wood, or a
+wreath of mist, or some such cause of deception, until at last I was
+taught by experience to cheat myself no longer with such visions, and
+continued a solitary inhabitant of Coffin-key, as little alarmed by
+visionary terrors, as I ever was in the great cabin of a stout vessel,
+with a score of companions around me."
+
+"You have cheated me into listening to a tale of nothing," said Minna;
+"but how long did you continue on the island?"
+
+"Four weeks of wretched existence," said Cleveland, "when I was relieved
+by the crew of a vessel which came thither a-turtling. Yet my miserable
+seclusion was not entirely useless to me; for on that spot of barren
+sand I found, or rather forged, the iron mask, which has since been my
+chief security against treason, or mutiny of my followers. It was there
+I formed the resolution to seem no softer hearted, nor better
+instructed--no more humane, and no more scrupulous, than those with whom
+fortune had leagued me. I thought over my former story, and saw that
+seeming more brave, skilful, and enterprising than others, had gained me
+command and respect, and that seeming more gently nurtured, and more
+civilized than they, had made them envy and hate me as a being of
+another species. I bargained with myself, then, that since I could not
+lay aside my superiority of intellect and education, I would do my best
+to disguise, and to sink in the rude seaman, all appearance of better
+feeling and better accomplishments. I foresaw then what has since
+happened, that, under the appearance of daring obduracy, I should
+acquire such a habitual command over my followers, that I might use it
+for the insurance of discipline, and for relieving the distresses of the
+wretches who fell under our power. I saw, in short, that to attain
+authority, I must assume the external semblance, at least, of those over
+whom it was to be exercised. The tidings of my father's fate, while it
+excited me to wrath and to revenge, confirmed the resolution I had
+adopted. He also had fallen a victim to his superiority of mind, morals,
+and manners, above those whom he commanded. They were wont to call him
+the Gentleman; and, unquestionably, they thought he waited some
+favourable opportunity to reconcile himself, perhaps at their expense,
+to those existing forms of society his habits seemed best to suit with,
+and, even therefore, they murdered him. Nature and justice alike called
+on me for revenge. I was soon at the head of a new body of the
+adventurers, who are so numerous in those islands. I sought not after
+those by whom I had been myself marooned, but after the wretches who had
+betrayed my father; and on them I took a revenge so severe, that it was
+of itself sufficient to stamp me with the character of that inexorable
+ferocity which I was desirous to be thought to possess, and which,
+perhaps, was gradually creeping on my natural disposition in actual
+earnest. My manner, speech, and conduct, seemed so totally changed, that
+those who formerly knew me were disposed to ascribe the alteration to my
+intercourse with the demons who haunted the sands of Coffin-key; nay,
+there were some superstitious enough to believe, that I had actually
+formed a league with them."
+
+"I tremble to hear the rest!" said Minna; "did you not become the
+monster of courage and cruelty whose character you assumed?"
+
+"If I have escaped being so, it is to you, Minna," replied Cleveland,
+"that the wonder must be ascribed. It is true, I have always endeavoured
+to distinguish myself rather by acts of adventurous valour, than by
+schemes of revenge or of plunder, and that at length I could save lives
+by a rude jest, and sometimes, by the excess of the measures which I
+myself proposed, could induce those under me to intercede in favour of
+prisoners; so that the seeming severity of my character has better
+served the cause of humanity, than had I appeared directly devoted to
+it."
+
+He ceased, and, as Minna replied not a word, both remained silent for a
+little space, when Cleveland again resumed the discourse:--
+
+"You are silent," he said, "Miss Troil, and I have injured myself in
+your opinion by the frankness with which I have laid my character before
+you. I may truly say that my natural disposition has been controlled,
+but not altered, by the untoward circumstances in which I am placed."
+
+"I am uncertain," said Minna, after a moment's consideration, "whether
+you had been thus candid, had you not known I should soon see your
+comrades, and discover, from their conversation and their manners, what
+you would otherwise gladly have concealed."
+
+"You do me injustice, Minna, cruel injustice. From the instant that you
+knew me to be a sailor of fortune, an adventurer, a buccanier, or, if
+you will have the broad word, a PIRATE, what had you to expect less than
+what I have told you?"
+
+"You speak too truly," said Minna--"all this I might have anticipated,
+and I know not how I should have expected it otherwise. But it seemed to
+me that a war on the cruel and superstitious Spaniards had in it
+something ennobling--something that refined the fierce employment to
+which you have just now given its true and dreaded name. I thought that
+the independent warriors of the Western Ocean, raised up, as it were, to
+punish the wrongs of so many murdered and plundered tribes must have
+had something of gallant elevation, like that of the Sons of the North,
+whose long galleys avenged on so many coasts the oppressions of
+degenerate Rome. This I thought, and this I dreamed--I grieve that I am
+awakened and undeceived. Yet I blame you not for the erring of my own
+fancy.--Farewell; we must now part."
+
+"Say at least," said Cleveland, "that you do not hold me in horror for
+having told you the truth."
+
+"I must have time for reflection," said Minna, "time to weigh what you
+have said, ere I can fully understand my own feelings. Thus much,
+however, I can say even now, that he who pursues the wicked purpose of
+plunder, by means of blood and cruelty, and who must veil his remains of
+natural remorse under an affectation of superior profligacy, is not, and
+cannot be, the lover whom Minna Troil expected to find in Cleveland; and
+if she still love him, it must be as a penitent, and not as a hero."
+
+So saying, she extricated herself from his grasp, (for he still
+endeavoured to detain her,) making an imperative sign to him to forbear
+from following her.--"She is gone," said Cleveland, looking after her;
+"wild and fanciful as she is, I expected not this.--She startled not at
+the name of my perilous course of life, yet seems totally unprepared for
+the evil which must necessarily attend it; and so all the merit I have
+gained by my resemblance to a Norse Champion, or King of the Sea, is to
+be lost at once, because a gang of pirates do not prove to be a choir of
+saints. I would that Rackam, Hawkins, and the rest, had been at the
+bottom of the Race of Portland--I would the Pentland Frith had swept
+them to hell rather than to Orkney! I will not, however, quit the chase
+of this angel for all that these fiends can do. I will--I must to Orkney
+before the Udaller makes his voyage thither--our meeting might alarm
+even his blunt understanding, although, thank Heaven, in this wild
+country, men know the nature of our trade only by hearsay, through our
+honest friends the Dutch, who take care never to speak very ill of those
+they make money by.--Well, if fortune would but stand my friend with
+this beautiful enthusiast, I would pursue her wheel no farther at sea,
+but set myself down amongst these rocks, as happy as if they were so
+many groves of bananas and palmettoes."
+
+With these, and such thoughts, half rolling in his bosom, half expressed
+in indistinct hints and murmurs, the pirate Cleveland returned to the
+mansion of Burgh-Westra.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[8] Dr. Edmonston, the ingenious author of a View of the Ancient and
+Present State of the Zetland Islands, has placed this part of the
+subject in an interesting light. "It is truly painful to witness the
+anxiety and distress which the wives of these poor men suffer on the
+approach of a storm. Regardless of fatigue, they leave their homes, and
+fly to the spot where they expect their husbands to land, or ascend the
+summit of a rock, to look out for them on the bosom of the deep. Should
+they get the glimpse of a sail, they watch, with trembling solicitude,
+its alternate rise and disappearance on the waves; and though often
+tranquillized by the safe arrival of the objects of their search, yet it
+sometimes is their lot 'to hail the bark that never can return.' Subject
+to the influence of a variable climate, and engaged on a sea naturally
+tempestuous, with rapid currents, scarcely a season passes over without
+the occurrence of some fatal accident or hairbreadth escape."--_View,
+&c. of the Zetland Islands_, vol. i. p. 238. Many interesting
+particulars respecting the fisheries and agriculture of Zetland, as well
+as its antiquities, may be found in the work we have quoted.
+
+[9] Note II.--Promise of Odin.
+
+[10] To _maroon_ a seaman, signified to abandon him on a desolate coast
+or island--a piece of cruelty often practised by Pirates and Buccaniers.
+
+[11] An elder brother, now no more, who was educated in the navy, and
+had been a midshipman in Rodney's squadron in the West Indies, used to
+astonish the author's boyhood with tales of those haunted islets. On one
+of them, called, I believe, Coffin-key, the seamen positively refused to
+pass the night, and came off every evening while they were engaged in
+completing the watering of the vessel, returning the following sunrise.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+ There was shaking of hands, and sorrow of heart,
+ For the hour was approaching when merry folks must part;
+ So we call'd for our horses, and ask'd for our way,
+ While the jolly old landlord said, "Nothing's to pay."
+
+ _Lilliput, a Poem._
+
+
+We do not dwell upon the festivities of the day, which had nothing in
+them to interest the reader particularly. The table groaned under the
+usual plenty, which was disposed of by the guests with the usual
+appetite--the bowl of punch was filled and emptied with the same
+celerity as usual--the men quaffed, and the women laughed--Claud Halcro
+rhymed, punned, and praised John Dryden--the Udaller bumpered and sung
+choruses--and the evening concluded, as usual, in the Rigging-loft, as
+it was Magnus Troil's pleasure to term the dancing apartment.
+
+It was then and there that Cleveland, approaching Magnus, where he sat
+betwixt his two daughters, intimated his intention of going to Kirkwall
+in a small brig, which Bryce Snailsfoot, who had disposed of his goods
+with unprecedented celerity, had freighted thither, to procure a supply.
+
+Magnus heard the sudden proposal of his guest with surprise, not
+unmingled with displeasure, and demanded sharply of Cleveland, how long
+it was since he had learned to prefer Bryce Snailsfoot's company to his
+own? Cleveland answered, with his usual bluntness of manner, that time
+and tide tarried for no one, and that he had his own particular reasons
+for making his trip to Kirkwall sooner than the Udaller proposed to set
+sail--that he hoped to meet with him and his daughters at the great fair
+which was now closely approaching, and might perhaps find it possible to
+return to Zetland along with them.
+
+While he spoke this, Brenda kept her eye as much upon her sister as it
+was possible to do, without exciting general observation. She remarked,
+that Minna's pale cheek became yet paler while Cleveland spoke, and that
+she seemed, by compressing her lips, and slightly knitting her brows, to
+be in the act of repressing the effects of strong interior emotion. But
+she spoke not; and when Cleveland, having bidden adieu to the Udaller,
+approached to salute her, as was then the custom, she received his
+farewell without trusting herself to attempt a reply.
+
+Brenda had her own trial approaching; for Mordaunt Mertoun, once so much
+loved by her father, was now in the act of making his cold parting from
+him, without receiving a single look of friendly regard. There was,
+indeed, sarcasm in the tone with which Magnus wished the youth a good
+journey, and recommended to him, if he met a bonny lass by the way, not
+to dream that she was in love, because she chanced to jest with him.
+Mertoun coloured at what he felt as an insult, though it was but half
+intelligible to him; but he remembered Brenda, and suppressed every
+feeling of resentment. He proceeded to take his leave of the sisters.
+Minna, whose heart was considerably softened towards him, received his
+farewell with some degree of interest; but Brenda's grief was so visible
+in the kindness of her manner, and the moisture which gathered in her
+eye, that it was noticed even by the Udaller, who exclaimed, half
+angrily, "Why, ay, lass, that may be right enough, for he was an old
+acquaintance; but mind! I have no will that he remain one."
+
+Mertoun, who was slowly leaving the apartment, half overheard this
+disparaging observation, and half turned round to resent it. But his
+purpose failed him when he saw that Brenda had been obliged to have
+recourse to her handkerchief to hide her emotion, and the sense that it
+was excited by his departure, obliterated every thought of her father's
+unkindness. He retired--the other guests followed his example; and many
+of them, like Cleveland and himself, took their leave over-night, with
+the intention of commencing their homeward journey on the succeeding
+morning.
+
+That night, the mutual sorrow of Minna and Brenda, if it could not
+wholly remove the reserve which had estranged the sisters from each
+other, at least melted all its frozen and unkindly symptoms. They wept
+in each other's arms; and though neither spoke, yet each became dearer
+to the other; because they felt that the grief which called forth these
+drops, had a source common to them both.
+
+It is probable, that though Brenda's tears were most abundant, the grief
+of Minna was most deeply seated; for, long after the younger had sobbed
+herself asleep, like a child, upon her sister's bosom, Minna lay awake,
+watching the dubious twilight, while tear after tear slowly gathered in
+her eye, and found a current down her cheek, as soon as it became too
+heavy to be supported by her long black silken eyelashes. As she lay,
+bewildered among the sorrowful thoughts which supplied these tears, she
+was surprised to distinguish, beneath the window, the sounds of music.
+At first she supposed it was some freak of Claud Halcro, whose fantastic
+humour sometimes indulged itself in such serenades. But it was not the
+_gue_ of the old minstrel, but the guitar, that she heard; an instrument
+which none in the island knew how to touch except Cleveland, who had
+learned, in his intercourse with the South-American Spaniards, to play
+on it with superior execution. Perhaps it was in those climates also
+that he had learned the song, which, though he now sung it under the
+window of a maiden of Thule, had certainly never been composed for the
+native of a climate so northerly and so severe, since it spoke of
+productions of the earth and skies which are there unknown.
+
+1.
+
+ "Love wakes and weeps
+ While Beauty sleeps:
+ O for Music's softest numbers,
+ To prompt a theme,
+ For Beauty's dream,
+ Soft as the pillow of her slumbers!
+
+2.
+
+ "Through groves of palm
+ Sigh gales of balm,
+ Fire-flies on the air are wheeling;
+ While through the gloom
+ Comes soft perfume,
+ The distant beds of flowers revealing.
+
+
+3.
+
+ "O wake and live,
+ No dream can give
+ A shadow'd bliss, the real excelling;
+ No longer sleep,
+ From lattice peep,
+ And list the tale that Love is telling!"
+
+The voice of Cleveland was deep, rich, and manly, and accorded well with
+the Spanish air, to which the words, probably a translation from the
+same language, had been adapted. His invocation would not probably have
+been fruitless, could Minna have arisen without awaking her sister. But
+that was impossible; for Brenda, who, as we have already mentioned, had
+wept bitterly before she had sunk into repose, now lay with her face on
+her sister's neck, and one arm stretched around her, in the attitude of
+a child which has cried itself asleep in the arms of its nurse. It was
+impossible for Minna to extricate herself from her grasp without awaking
+her; and she could not, therefore, execute her hasty purpose, of donning
+her gown, and approaching the window to speak with Cleveland, who, she
+had no doubt, had resorted to this contrivance to procure an interview.
+The restraint was sufficiently provoking, for it was more than probable
+that her lover came to take his last farewell; but that Brenda, inimical
+as she seemed to be of late towards Cleveland, should awake and witness
+it, was a thought not to be endured.
+
+There was a short pause, in which Minna endeavoured more than once, with
+as much gentleness as possible, to unclasp Brenda's arm from her neck;
+but whenever she attempted it, the slumberer muttered some little
+pettish sound, like a child disturbed in its sleep, which sufficiently
+showed that perseverance in the attempt would awaken her fully.
+
+To her great vexation, therefore, Minna was compelled to remain still
+and silent; when her lover, as if determined upon gaining her ear by
+music of another strain, sung the following fragment of a sea-ditty:--
+
+ "Farewell! Farewell! the voice you hear,
+ Has left its last soft tone with you,--
+ Its next must join the seaward cheer,
+ And shout among the shouting crew.
+
+ "The accents which I scarce could form
+ Beneath your frown's controlling check,
+ Must give the word, above the storm,
+ To cut the mast, and clear the wreck.
+
+ "The timid eye I dared not raise,--
+ The hand that shook when press'd to thine,
+ Must point the guns upon the chase,--
+ Must bid the deadly cutlass shine.
+
+ "To all I love, or hope, or fear,--
+ Honour, or own, a long adieu!
+ To all that life has soft and dear,
+ Farewell! save memory of you!"[12](_c_)
+
+He was again silent; and again she, to whom the serenade was addressed,
+strove in vain to arise without rousing her sister. It was impossible;
+and she had nothing before her but the unhappy thought that Cleveland
+was taking leave in his desolation, without a single glance, or a single
+word. He, too, whose temper was so fiery, yet who subjected his violent
+mood with such sedulous attention to her will--could she but have stolen
+a moment to say adieu--to caution him against new quarrels with
+Mertoun--to implore him to detach himself from such comrades as he had
+described--could she but have done this, who could say what effect such
+parting admonitions might have had upon his character--nay, upon the
+future events of his life?
+
+Tantalized by such thoughts, Minna was about to make another and
+decisive effort, when she heard voices beneath the window, and thought
+she could distinguish that they were those of Cleveland and Mertoun,
+speaking in a sharp tone, which, at the same time, seemed cautiously
+suppressed, as if the speakers feared being overheard. Alarm now mingled
+with her former desire to rise from bed, and she accomplished at once
+the purpose which she had so often attempted in vain. Brenda's arm was
+unloosed from her sister's neck, without the sleeper receiving more
+alarm than provoked two or three unintelligible murmurs; while, with
+equal speed and silence, Minna put on some part of her dress, with the
+intention to steal to the window. But, ere she could accomplish this,
+the sound of the voices without was exchanged for that of blows and
+struggling, which terminated suddenly by a deep groan.
+
+Terrified at this last signal of mischief, Minna sprung to the window,
+and endeavoured to open it, for the persons were so close under the
+walls of the house that she could not see them, save by putting her head
+out of the casement. The iron hasp was stiff and rusted, and, as
+generally happens, the haste with which she laboured to undo it only
+rendered the task more difficult. When it was accomplished, and Minna
+had eagerly thrust her body half out at the casement, those who had
+created the sounds which alarmed her were become invisible, excepting
+that she saw a shadow cross the moonlight, the substance of which must
+have been in the act of turning a corner, which concealed it from her
+sight. The shadow moved slowly, and seemed that of a man who supported
+another upon his shoulders; an indication which put the climax to
+Minna's agony of mind. The window was not above eight feet from the
+ground, and she hesitated not to throw herself from it hastily, and to
+pursue the object which had excited her terror.
+
+But when she came to the corner of the buildings from which the shadow
+seemed to have been projected, she discovered nothing which could point
+out the way that the figure had gone; and, after a moment's
+consideration, became sensible that all attempts at pursuit would be
+alike wild and fruitless. Besides all the projections and recesses of
+the many-angled mansion, and its numerous offices--besides the various
+cellars, store-houses, stables, and so forth, which defied her solitary
+search, there was a range of low rocks, stretching down to the haven,
+and which were, in fact, a continuation of the ridge which formed its
+pier. These rocks had many indentures, hollows, and caverns, into any
+one of which the figure to which the shadow belonged might have retired
+with his fatal burden; for fatal, she feared, it was most likely to
+prove.
+
+A moment's reflection, as we have said, convinced Minna of the folly of
+further pursuit. Her next thought was to alarm the family; but what tale
+had she to tell, and of whom was that tale to be told?--On the other
+hand, the wounded man--if indeed he were wounded--alas, if indeed he
+were not mortally wounded!--might not be past the reach of assistance;
+and, with this idea, she was about to raise her voice, when she was
+interrupted by that of Claud Halcro, who was returning apparently from
+the haven, and singing, in his manner, a scrap of an old Norse ditty,
+which might run thus in English:--
+
+ "And you shall deal the funeral dole;
+ Ay, deal it, mother mine,
+ To weary body, and to heavy soul,
+ The white bread and the wine.
+
+ "And you shall deal my horses of pride;
+ Ay, deal them, mother mine;
+ And you shall deal my lands so wide,
+ And deal my castles nine.
+
+ "But deal not vengeance for the deed,
+ And deal not for the crime;
+ The body to its place, and the soul to Heaven's grace,
+ And the rest in God's own time."
+
+The singular adaptation of these rhymes to the situation in which she
+found herself, seemed to Minna like a warning from Heaven. We are
+speaking of a land of omens and superstitions, and perhaps will scarce
+be understood by those whose limited imagination cannot conceive how
+strongly these operate upon the human mind during a certain progress of
+society. A line of Virgil, turned up casually, was received in the
+seventeenth century, and in the court of England,[13] as an intimation
+of future events; and no wonder that a maiden of the distant and wild
+isles of Zetland should have considered as an injunction from Heaven,
+verses which happened to convey a sense analogous to her present
+situation.
+
+"I will be silent," she muttered,--"I will seal my lips--
+
+ 'The body to its place, and the soul to Heaven's grace,
+ And the rest in God's own time.'"
+
+"Who speaks there?" said Claud Halcro, in some alarm; for he had not, in
+his travels in foreign parts, been able by any means to rid himself of
+his native superstitions. In the condition to which fear and horror had
+reduced her, Minna was at first unable to reply; and Halcro, fixing his
+eyes upon the female white figure, which he saw indistinctly, (for she
+stood in the shadow of the house, and the morning was thick and misty,)
+began to conjure her in an ancient rhyme which occurred to him as suited
+for the occasion, and which had in its gibberish a wild and unearthly
+sound, which may be lost in the ensuing translation:--
+
+ "Saint Magnus control thee, that martyr of treason;
+ Saint Ronan rebuke thee, with rhyme and with reason;
+ By the mass of Saint Martin, the might of Saint Mary,
+ Be thou gone, or thy weird shall be worse if thou tarry!
+ If of good, go hence and hallow thee,--
+ If of ill, let the earth swallow thee,--
+ If thou'rt of air, let the grey mist fold thee,--
+ If of earth, let the swart mine hold thee,--
+ If a Pixie, seek thy ring,--
+ If a Nixie, seek thy spring;--
+ If on middle earth thou'st been
+ Slave of sorrow, shame, and sin,
+ Hast eat the bread of toil and strife,
+ And dree'd the lot which men call life,
+ Begone to thy stone! for thy coffin is scant of thee,
+ The worm, thy playfellow, wails for the want of thee;--
+ Hence, houseless ghost! let the earth hide thee,
+ Till Michael shall blow the blast, see that there thou bide thee!--
+ Phantom, fly hence! take the Cross for a token,
+ Hence pass till Hallowmass!--my spell is spoken."
+
+"It is I, Halcro," muttered Minna, in a tone so thin and low, that it
+might have passed for the faint reply of the conjured phantom.
+
+"You!--you!" said Halcro, his tone of alarm changing to one of extreme
+surprise; "by this moonlight, which is waning, and so it is!--Who could
+have thought to find you, my most lovely Night, wandering abroad in your
+own element!--But you saw them, I reckon, as well as I?--bold enough in
+you to follow them, though."
+
+"Saw whom?--follow whom?" said Minna, hoping to gain some information on
+the subject of her fears and anxiety.
+
+"The corpse-lights which danced at the haven," replied Halcro; "they
+bode no good, I promise you--you wot well what the old rhyme says--
+
+ 'Where corpse-light
+ Dances bright,
+ Be it day or night,
+ Be it by light or dark,
+ There shall corpse lie stiff and stark.'
+
+I went half as far as the haven to look after them, but they had
+vanished. I think I saw a boat put off, however,--some one bound for the
+Haaf, I suppose.--I would we had good news of this fishing--there was
+Norna left us in anger,--and then these corpse-lights!--Well, God help
+the while! I am an old man, and can but wish that all were well
+over.--But how now, my pretty Minna? tears in your eyes!--And now that I
+see you in the fair moonlight, barefooted, too, by Saint Magnus!--Were
+there no stockings of Zetland wool soft enough for these pretty feet and
+ankles, that glance so white in the moonbeam?--What, silent!--angry,
+perhaps," he added, in a more serious tone, "at my nonsense? For shame,
+silly maiden!--Remember I am old enough to be your father, and have
+always loved you as my child."
+
+"I am not angry," said Minna, constraining herself to speak--"but heard
+you nothing?--saw you nothing?--They must have passed you."
+
+"They?" said Claud Halcro; "what mean you by they?--is it the
+corpse-lights?--No, they did not pass by me, but I think they have
+passed by you, and blighted you with their influence, for you are as
+pale as a spectre.--Come, come, Minna," he added, opening a side-door of
+the dwelling, "these moonlight walks are fitter for old poets than for
+young maidens--And so lightly clad as you are! Maiden, you should take
+care how you give yourself to the breezes of a Zetland night, for they
+bring more sleet than odours upon their wings.--But, maiden, go in; for,
+as glorious John says--or, as he does not say--for I cannot remember how
+his verse chimes--but, as I say myself, in a pretty poem, written when
+my muse was in her teens,--
+
+ Menseful maiden ne'er should rise,
+ Till the first beam tinge the skies;
+ Silk-fringed eyelids still should close,
+ Till the sun has kiss'd the rose;
+ Maiden's foot we should not view,
+ Mark'd with tiny print on dew,
+ Till the opening flowerets spread
+ Carpet meet for beauty's tread--
+
+Stay, what comes next?--let me see."
+
+When the spirit of recitation seized on Claud Halcro, he forgot time and
+place, and might have kept his companion in the cold air for half an
+hour, giving poetical reasons why she ought to have been in bed. But she
+interrupted him by the question, earnestly pronounced, yet in a voice
+which was scarcely articulate, holding Halcro, at the same time, with a
+trembling and convulsive grasp, as if to support herself from
+falling,--"Saw you no one in the boat which put to sea but now?"
+
+"Nonsense," replied Halcro; "how could I see any one, when light and
+distance only enabled me to know that it was a boat, and not a grampus?"
+
+"But there must have been some one in the boat?" repeated Minna, scarce
+conscious of what she said.
+
+"Certainly," answered the poet; "boats seldom work to windward of their
+own accord.--But come, this is all folly; and so, as the Queen says, in
+an old play, which was revived for the stage by rare Will D'Avenant, 'To
+bed--to bed--to bed!'"
+
+They separated, and Minna's limbs conveyed her with difficulty, through
+several devious passages, to her own chamber, where she stretched
+herself cautiously beside her still sleeping sister, with a mind
+harassed with the most agonizing apprehensions. That she had heard
+Cleveland, she was positive--the tenor of the songs left her no doubt on
+that subject. If not equally certain that she had heard young Mertoun's
+voice in hot quarrel with her lover, the impression to that effect was
+strong on her mind. The groan, with which the struggle seemed to
+terminate--the fearful indication from which it seemed that the
+conqueror had borne off the lifeless body of his victim--all tended to
+prove that some fatal event had concluded the contest. And which of the
+unhappy men had fallen?--which had met a bloody death?--which had
+achieved a fatal and a bloody victory?--These were questions to which
+the still small voice of interior conviction answered, that her lover
+Cleveland, from character, temper, and habits, was most likely to have
+been the survivor of the fray. She received from the reflection an
+involuntary consolation which she almost detested herself for admitting,
+when she recollected that it was at once darkened with her lover's
+guilt, and embittered with the destruction of Brenda's happiness for
+ever.
+
+"Innocent, unhappy sister!" such were her reflections; "thou that art
+ten times better than I, because so unpretending--so unassuming in thine
+excellence! How is it possible that I should cease to feel a pang, which
+is only transferred from my bosom to thine?"
+
+As these cruel thoughts crossed her mind, she could not refrain from
+straining her sister so close to her bosom, that, after a heavy sigh,
+Brenda awoke.
+
+"Sister," she said, "is it you?--I dreamed I lay on one of those
+monuments which Claud Halcro described to us, where the effigy of the
+inhabitant beneath lies carved in stone upon the sepulchre. I dreamed
+such a marble form lay by my side, and that it suddenly acquired enough
+of life and animation to fold me to its cold, moist bosom--and it is
+yours, Minna, that is indeed so chilly.--You are ill, my dearest Minna!
+for God's sake, let me rise and call Euphane Fea.--What ails you? has
+Norna been here again?"
+
+"Call no one hither," said Minna, detaining her; "nothing ails me for
+which any one has a remedy--nothing but apprehensions of evil worse than
+even Norna could prophesy. But God is above all, my dear Brenda; and let
+us pray to him to turn, as he only can, our evil into good."
+
+They did jointly repeat their usual prayer for strength and protection
+from on high, and again composed themselves to sleep, suffering no word
+save "God bless you," to pass betwixt them, when their devotions were
+finished; thus scrupulously dedicating to Heaven their last waking
+words, if human frailty prevented them from commanding their last waking
+thoughts. Brenda slept first, and Minna, strongly resisting the dark and
+evil presentiments which again began to crowd themselves upon her
+imagination, was at last so fortunate as to slumber also.
+
+The storm which Halcro had expected began about daybreak,--a squall,
+heavy with wind and rain, such as is often felt, even during the finest
+part of the season, in these latitudes. At the whistle of the wind, and
+the clatter of the rain on the shingle-roofing of the fishers' huts,
+many a poor woman was awakened, and called on her children to hold up
+their little hands, and join in prayer for the safety of the dear
+husband and father, who was even then at the mercy of the disturbed
+elements. Around the house of Burgh-Westra, chimneys howled, and windows
+clashed. The props and rafters of the higher parts of the building, most
+of them formed out of wreck-wood, groaned and quivered, as fearing to be
+again dispersed by the tempest. But the daughters of Magnus Troil
+continued to sleep as softly and as sweetly as if the hand of Chantrey
+had formed them out of statuary-marble. The squall had passed away, and
+the sunbeams, dispersing the clouds which drifted to leeward, shone full
+through the lattice, when Minna first started from the profound sleep
+into which fatigue and mental exhaustion had lulled her, and, raising
+herself on her arm, began to recall events, which, after this interval
+of profound repose, seemed almost to resemble the baseless visions of
+the night. She almost doubted if what she recalled of horror, previous
+to her starting from her bed, was not indeed the fiction of a dream,
+suggested, perhaps, by some external sounds.
+
+"I will see Claud Halcro instantly," she said; "he may know something of
+these strange noises, as he was stirring at the time."
+
+With that she sprung from bed, but hardly stood upright on the floor,
+ere her sister exclaimed, "Gracious Heaven! Minna, what ails your
+foot--your ankle?"
+
+She looked down, and saw with surprise, which amounted to agony, that
+both her feet, but particularly one of them, was stained with dark
+crimson, resembling the colour of dried blood.
+
+Without attempting to answer Brenda, she rushed to the window, and cast
+a desperate look on the grass beneath, for there she knew she must have
+contracted the fatal stain. But the rain, which had fallen there in
+treble quantity, as well from the heavens, as from the eaves of the
+house, had washed away that guilty witness, if indeed such had ever
+existed. All was fresh and fair, and the blades of grass, overcharged
+and bent with rain-drops, glittered like diamonds in the bright morning
+sun.
+
+While Minna stared upon the spangled verdure, with her full dark eyes
+fixed and enlarged to circles by the intensity of her terror, Brenda was
+hanging about her, and with many an eager enquiry, pressed to know
+whether or how she had hurt herself?
+
+"A piece of glass cut through my shoe," said Minna, bethinking herself
+that some excuse was necessary to her sister; "I scarce felt it at the
+time."
+
+"And yet see how it has bled," said her sister. "Sweet Minna," she
+added, approaching her with a wetted towel, "let me wipe the blood
+off--the hurt may be worse than you think of."
+
+But as she approached, Minna, who saw no other way of preventing
+discovery that the blood with which she was stained had never flowed in
+her own veins, harshly and hastily repelled the proffered kindness. Poor
+Brenda, unconscious of any offence which she had given to her sister,
+drew back two or three paces on finding her service thus unkindly
+refused, and stood gazing at Minna with looks in which there was more of
+surprise and mortified affection than of resentment, but which had yet
+something also of natural displeasure.
+
+"Sister," said she, "I thought we had agreed but last night, that,
+happen to us what might, we would at least love each other."
+
+"Much may happen betwixt night and morning!" answered Minna, in words
+rather wrenched from her by her situation, than flowing forth the
+voluntary interpreters of her thoughts.
+
+"Much may indeed have happened in a night so stormy," answered Brenda;
+"for see where the very wall around Euphane's plant-a-cruive has been
+blown down; but neither wind nor rain, nor aught else, can cool our
+affection, Minna."
+
+"But that may chance," replied Minna, "which may convert it into"----
+
+The rest of the sentence she muttered in a tone so indistinct, that it
+could not be apprehended; while, at the same time, she washed the
+blood-stains from her feet and left ankle. Brenda, who still remained
+looking on at some distance, endeavoured in vain to assume some tone
+which might re-establish kindness and confidence betwixt them.
+
+"You were right," she said, "Minna, to suffer no one to help you to
+dress so simple a scratch--standing where I do, it is scarce visible."
+
+"The most cruel wounds," replied Minna, "are those which make no outward
+show--Are you sure you see it at all?"
+
+"O, yes!" replied Brenda, framing her answer as she thought would best
+please her sister; "I see a very slight scratch; nay, now you draw on
+the stocking, I can see nothing."
+
+"You do indeed see nothing," answered Minna, somewhat wildly; "but the
+time will soon come that all--ay, all--will be seen and known."
+
+So saying, she hastily completed her dress, and led the way to
+breakfast, where she assumed her place amongst the guests; but with a
+countenance so pale and haggard, and manners and speech so altered and
+so bewildered, that it excited the attention of the whole company, and
+the utmost anxiety on the part of her father Magnus Troil. Many and
+various were the conjectures of the guests, concerning a distemperature
+which seemed rather mental than corporeal. Some hinted that the maiden
+had been struck with an evil eye, and something they muttered about
+Norna of the Fitful-head; some talked of the departure of Captain
+Cleveland, and murmured, "it was a shame for a young lady to take on so
+after a landlouper, of whom no one knew any thing;" and this
+contemptuous epithet was in particular bestowed on the Captain by
+Mistress Baby Yellowley, while she was in the act of wrapping round her
+old skinny neck the very handsome owerlay (as she called it) wherewith
+the said Captain had presented her. The old Lady Glowrowrum had a system
+of her own, which she hinted to Mistress Yellowley, after thanking God
+that her own connexion with the Burgh-Westra family was by the lass's
+mother, who was a canny Scotswoman, like herself.
+
+"For, as to these Troils, you see, Dame Yellowley, for as high as they
+hold their heads, they say that ken," (winking sagaciously,) "that there
+is a bee in their bonnet;--that Norna, as they call her, for it's not
+her right name neither, is at whiles far beside her right mind,--and
+they that ken the cause, say the Fowd was some gate or other linked in
+with it, for he will never hear an ill word of her. But I was in
+Scotland then, or I might have kend the real cause, as weel as other
+folk. At ony rate there is a kind of wildness in the blood. Ye ken very
+weel daft folk dinna bide to be contradicted; and I'll say that for the
+Fowd--he likes to be contradicted as ill as ony man in Zetland. But it
+shall never be said that I said ony ill of the house that I am sae
+nearly connected wi'. Only ye will mind, dame, it is through the
+Sinclairs that we are akin, not through the Troils,--and the Sinclairs
+are kend far and wide for a wise generation, dame.--But I see there is
+the stirrup-cup coming round."
+
+"I wonder," said Mistress Baby to her brother, as soon as the Lady
+Glowrowrum turned from her, "what gars that muckle wife dame, dame,
+dame, that gate at me? She might ken the blude of the Clinkscales is as
+gude as ony Glowrowrum's amang them."
+
+The guests, meanwhile, were fast taking their departure, scarcely
+noticed by Magnus, who was so much engrossed with Minna's indisposition,
+that, contrary to his hospitable wont, he suffered them to go away
+unsaluted. And thus concluded, amidst anxiety and illness, the festival
+of Saint John, as celebrated on that season at the house of
+Burgh-Westra; adding another caution to that of the Emperor of
+Ethiopia,--with how little security man can reckon upon the days which
+he destines to happiness.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[12] I cannot suppress the pride of saying, that these lines have been
+beautifully set to original music, by Mrs. Arkwright, of Derbyshire.
+
+[13] The celebrated Sortes Virgilianæ were resorted to by Charles I. and
+his courtiers, as a mode of prying into futurity.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+ But this sad evil which doth her infest,
+ Doth course of natural cause far exceed,
+ And housed is within her hollow breast,
+ That either seems some cursed witch's deed,
+ Or evill spright that in her doth such torment breed.
+
+ _Fairy Queen, Book III., Canto III._
+
+
+The term had now elapsed, by several days, when Mordaunt Mertoun, as he
+had promised at his departure, should have returned to his father's
+abode at Jarlshof, but there were no tidings of his arrival. Such delay
+might, at another time, have excited little curiosity, and no anxiety;
+for old Swertha, who took upon her the office of thinking and
+conjecturing for the little household, would have concluded that he had
+remained behind the other guests upon some party of sport or pleasure.
+But she knew that Mordaunt had not been lately in favour with Magnus
+Troil; she knew that he proposed his stay at Burgh-Westra should be a
+short one, upon account of his father's health, to whom, notwithstanding
+the little encouragement which his filial piety received, he paid
+uniform attention. Swertha knew all this, and she became anxious. She
+watched the looks of her master, the elder Mertoun; but, wrapt in dark
+and stern uniformity of composure, his countenance, like the surface of
+a midnight lake, enabled no one to penetrate into what was beneath. His
+studies, his solitary meals, his lonely walks, succeeded each other in
+unvaried rotation, and seemed undisturbed by the least thought about
+Mordaunt's absence.
+
+At length such reports reached Swertha's ear, from various quarters,
+that she became totally unable to conceal her anxiety, and resolved, at
+the risk of provoking her master into fury, or perhaps that of losing
+her place in his household, to force upon his notice the doubts which
+afflicted her own mind. Mordaunt's good-humour and goodly person must
+indeed have made no small impression on the withered and selfish heart
+of the poor old woman, to induce her to take a course so desperate, and
+from which her friend the Ranzelman endeavoured in vain to deter her.
+Still, however, conscious that a miscarriage in the matter, would, like
+the loss of Trinculo's bottle in the horse-pool, be attended not only
+with dishonour, but with infinite loss, she determined to proceed on her
+high emprize with as much caution as was consistent with the attempt.
+
+We have already mentioned, that it seemed a part of the very nature of
+this reserved and unsocial being, at least since his retreat into the
+utter solitude of Jarlshof, to endure no one to start a subject of
+conversation, or to put any question to him, that did not arise out of
+urgent and pressing emergency. Swertha was sensible, therefore, that, in
+order to open the discourse favourably which she proposed to hold with
+her master, she must contrive that it should originate with himself.
+
+To accomplish this purpose, while busied in preparing the table for Mr.
+Mertoun's simple and solitary dinner-meal, she formally adorned the
+table with two covers instead of one, and made all her other
+preparations as if he was to have a guest or companion at dinner.
+
+The artifice succeeded; for Mertoun, on coming from his study, no sooner
+saw the table thus arranged, than he asked Swertha, who, waiting the
+effect of her stratagem as a fisher watches his ground-baits, was
+fiddling up and down the room, "Whether Mordaunt was returned from
+Burgh-Westra?"
+
+
+This question was the cue for Swertha, and she answered in a voice of
+sorrowful anxiety, half real, half affected, "Na, na!--nae sic divot had
+dunted at their door. It wad be blithe news indeed, to ken that young
+Maister Mordaunt, puir dear bairn, were safe at hame."
+
+"And if he be not at home, why should you lay a cover for him, you
+doting fool?" replied Mertoun, in a tone well calculated to stop the old
+woman's proceedings. But she replied, boldly, "that, indeed, somebody
+should take thought about Maister Mordaunt; a' that she could do was to
+have seat and plate ready for him when he came. But she thought the dear
+bairn had been ower lang awa; and, if she maun speak out, she had her
+ain fears when and whether he might ever come hame."
+
+"_Your_ fears!" said Mertoun, his eyes flashing as they usually did when
+his hour of ungovernable passion approached; "do you speak of your idle
+fears to me, who know that all of your sex, that is not fickleness, and
+folly, and self-conceit, and self-will, is a bundle of idiotical fears,
+vapours, and tremors? What are your fears to me, you foolish old hag?"
+
+It is an admirable quality in womankind, that, when a breach of the laws
+of natural affection comes under their observation, the whole sex is in
+arms. Let a rumour arise in the street of a parent that has misused a
+child, or a child that has insulted a parent,--I say nothing of the
+case of husband and wife, where the interest may be accounted for in
+sympathy,--and all the women within hearing will take animated and
+decided part with the sufferer. Swertha, notwithstanding her greed and
+avarice, had her share of the generous feeling which does so much honour
+to her sex, and was, on this occasion, so much carried on by its
+impulse, that she confronted her master, and upbraided him with his
+hard-hearted indifference, with a boldness at which she herself was
+astonished.
+
+"To be sure it wasna her that suld be fearing for her young maister,
+Maister Mordaunt, even although he was, as she might weel say, the very
+sea-calf of her heart; but ony other father, but his honour himsell, wad
+have had speerings made after the poor lad, and him gane this eight-days
+from Burgh-Westra, and naebody kend when or where he had gane. There
+wasna a bairn in the howff but was maining for him; for he made all
+their bits of boats with his knife; there wadna be a dry eye in the
+parish, if aught worse than weal should befall him,--na, no ane, unless
+it might be his honour's ain."
+
+Mertoun had been much struck, and even silenced, by the insolent
+volubility of his insurgent housekeeper; but, at the last sarcasm, he
+imposed on her silence in her turn with an audible voice, accompanied
+with one of the most terrific glances which his dark eye and stern
+features could express. But Swertha, who, as she afterwards acquainted
+the Ranzelman, was wonderfully supported during the whole scene, would
+not be controlled by the loud voice and ferocious look of her master,
+but proceeded in the same tone as before.
+
+"His honour," she said, "had made an unco wark because a wheen bits of
+kists and duds, that naebody had use for, had been gathered on the beach
+by the poor bodies of the township; and here was the bravest lad in the
+country lost, and cast away, as it were, before his een, and nae are
+asking what was come o' him."
+
+"What should come of him but good, you old fool," answered Mr. Mertoun,
+"as far, at least, as there can be good in any of the follies he spends
+his time in?"
+
+This was spoken rather in a scornful than an angry tone, and Swertha,
+who had got into the spirit of the dialogue, was resolved not to let it
+drop, now that the fire of her opponent seemed to slacken.
+
+"O ay, to be sure I am an auld fule,--but if Maister Mordaunt should
+have settled down in the Roost, as mair than ae boat had been lost in
+that wearifu' squall the other morning--by good luck it was short as it
+was sharp, or naething could have lived in it--or if he were drowned in
+a loch coming hame on foot, or if he were killed by miss of footing on a
+craig--the haill island kend how venturesome he was--who," said Swertha,
+"will be the auld fule then?" And she added a pathetic ejaculation, that
+"God would protect the poor motherless bairn! for if he had had a
+mother, there would have been search made after him before now."
+
+This last sarcasm affected Mertoun powerfully,--his jaw quivered, his
+face grew pale, and he muttered to Swertha to go into his study, (where
+she was scarcely ever permitted to enter,) and fetch him a bottle which
+stood there.
+
+"O ho!" quoth Swertha to herself, as she hastened on the commission, "my
+master knows where to find a cup of comfort to qualify his water with
+upon fitting occasions."
+
+There was indeed a case of such bottles as were usually employed to hold
+strong waters, but the dust and cobwebs in which they were enveloped
+showed that they had not been touched for many years. With some
+difficulty Swertha extracted the cork of one of them, by the help of a
+fork--for corkscrew was there none at Jarlshof--and having ascertained
+by smell, and, in case of any mistake, by a moderate mouthful, that it
+contained wholesome Barbadoes-waters, she carried it into the room,
+where her master still continued to struggle with his faintness. She
+then began to pour a small quantity into the nearest cup that she could
+find, wisely judging, that, upon a person so much unaccustomed to the
+use of spirituous liquors, a little might produce a strong effect. But
+the patient signed to her impatiently to fill the cup, which might hold
+more than the third of an English pint measure, up to the very brim, and
+swallowed it down without hesitation.
+
+"Now the saunts above have a care on us!" said Swertha; "he will be
+drunk as weel as mad, and wha is to guide him then, I wonder?"
+
+But Mertoun's breath and colour returned, without the slightest symptom
+of intoxication; on the contrary, Swertha afterwards reported, that,
+"although she had always had a firm opinion in favour of a dram, yet she
+never saw one work such miracles--he spoke mair like a man of the middle
+world, than she had ever heard him since she had entered his service."
+
+"Swertha," he said, "you are right in this matter, and I was wrong.--Go
+down to the Ranzelman directly, tell him to come and speak with me,
+without an instant's delay, and bring me special word what boats and
+people he can command; I will employ them all in the search, and they
+shall be plentifully rewarded."
+
+Stimulated by the spur which maketh the old woman proverbially to trot,
+Swertha posted down to the hamlet, with all the speed of threescore,
+rejoicing that her sympathetic feelings were likely to achieve their own
+reward, having given rise to a quest which promised to be so lucrative,
+and in the profits whereof she was determined to have her share,
+shouting out as she went, and long before she got within hearing, the
+names of Niel Ronaldson, Sweyn Erickson, and the other friends and
+confederates who were interested in her mission. To say the truth,
+notwithstanding that the good dame really felt a deep interest in
+Mordaunt Mertoun, and was mentally troubled on account of his absence,
+perhaps few things would have disappointed her more than if he had at
+this moment started up in her path safe and sound, and rendered
+unnecessary, by his appearance, the expense and the bustle of searching
+after him.
+
+Soon did Swertha accomplish her business in the village, and adjust with
+the senators of the township her own little share of per centage upon
+the profits likely to accrue on her mission; and speedily did she return
+to Jarlshof, with Niel Ronaldson by her side, schooling him to the best
+of her skill in all the peculiarities of her master.
+
+"Aboon a' things," she said, "never make him wait for an answer; and
+speak loud and distinct, as if you were hailing a boat,--for he downa
+bide to say the same thing twice over; and if he asks about distance,
+ye may make leagues for miles, for he kens naething about the face of
+the earth that he lives upon; and if he speak of siller, ye may ask
+dollars for shillings, for he minds them nae mair than sclate-stanes."
+
+Thus tutored, Niel Ronaldson was introduced into the presence of
+Mertoun, but was utterly confounded to find that he could not act upon
+the system of deception which had been projected. When he attempted, by
+some exaggeration of distance and peril, to enhance the hire of the
+boats, and of the men, (for the search was to be by sea and land,) he
+found himself at once cut short by Mertoun, who showed not only the most
+perfect knowledge of the country, but of distances, tides, currents, and
+all belonging to the navigation of those seas, although these were
+topics with which he had hitherto appeared to be totally unacquainted.
+The Ranzelman, therefore, trembled when they came to speak of the
+recompense to be afforded for their exertions in the search; for it was
+not more unlikely that Mertoun should be well informed of what was just
+and proper upon this head than upon others; and Niel remembered the
+storm of his fury, when, at an early period after he had settled at
+Jarlshof, he drove Swertha and Sweyn Erickson from his presence. As,
+however, he stood hesitating betwixt the opposite fears of asking too
+much or too little, Mertoun stopped his mouth, and ended his
+uncertainty, by promising him a recompense beyond what he dared have
+ventured to ask, with an additional gratuity, in case they returned with
+the pleasing intelligence that his son was safe.
+
+When this great point was settled, Niel Ronaldson, like a man of
+conscience, began to consider earnestly the various places where search
+should be made after the young man; and having undertaken faithfully
+that the enquiry should be prosecuted at all the houses of the gentry,
+both in this and the neighbouring islands, he added, that, "after all,
+if his honour would not be angry, there was ane not far off, that, if
+any body dared speer her a question, and if she liked to answer it,
+could tell more about Maister Mordaunt than any body else could.--Ye
+will ken wha I mean, Swertha? Her that was down at the haven this
+morning." Thus he concluded, addressing himself with a mysterious look
+to the housekeeper, which she answered with a nod and a wink.
+
+"How mean you?" said Mertoun; "speak out, short and open--whom do you
+speak of?"
+
+"It is Norna of the Fitful-head," said Swertha, "that the Ranzelman is
+thinking about; for she has gone up to Saint Ringan's Kirk this morning
+on business of her own."
+
+"And what can this person know of my son?" said Mertoun; "she is, I
+believe, a wandering madwoman, or impostor."
+
+"If she wanders," said Swertha, "it is for nae lack of means at hame,
+and that is weel known--plenty of a' thing has she of her ain, forby
+that the Fowd himsell would let her want naething."
+
+"But what is that to my son?" said Mertoun, impatiently.
+
+"I dinna ken--she took unco pleasure in Maister Mordaunt from the time
+she first saw him, and mony a braw thing she gave him at ae time or
+another, forby the gowd chain that hangs about his bonny craig--folk say
+it is of fairy gold--I kenna what gold it is, but Bryce Snailsfoot says,
+that the value will mount to an hundred pounds English, and that is nae
+deaf nuts."
+
+"Go, Ronaldson," said Mertoun, "or else send some one, to seek this
+woman out--if you think there be a chance of her knowing any thing of my
+son."
+
+"She kens a' thing that happens in thae islands," said Niel Ronaldson,
+"muckle sooner than other folk, and that is Heaven's truth. But as to
+going to the kirk, or the kirkyard, to speer after her, there is not a
+man in Zetland will do it, for meed or for money--and that's Heaven's
+truth as weel as the other."
+
+"Cowardly, superstitious fools!" said Mertoun.--"But give me my cloak,
+Swertha.--This woman has been at Burgh-Westra--she is related to Troil's
+family--she may know something of Mordaunt's absence, and its cause--I
+will seek her myself--She is at the Cross-kirk, you say?"
+
+"No, not at the Cross-kirk, but at the auld Kirk of Saint Ringan's--it's
+a dowie bit, and far frae being canny; and if your honour," added
+Swertha, "wad walk by my rule, I wad wait until she came back, and no
+trouble her when she may be mair busied wi' the dead, for ony thing that
+we ken, than she is wi' the living. The like of her carena to have other
+folk's een on them when they are, gude sain us! doing their ain
+particular turns."
+
+Mertoun made no answer, but throwing his cloak loosely around him, (for
+the day was misty, with passing showers,) and leaving the decayed
+mansion of Jarlshof, he walked at a pace much faster than was usual with
+him, taking the direction of the ruinous church, which stood, as he well
+knew, within three or four miles of his dwelling.
+
+The Ranzelman and Swertha stood gazing after him in silence, until he
+was fairly out of ear-shot, when, looking seriously on each other, and
+shaking their sagacious heads in the same boding degree of vibration,
+they uttered their remarks in the same breath.
+
+"Fools are aye fleet and fain," said Swertha.
+
+"Fey folk run fast," added the Ranzelman; "and the thing that we are
+born to, we cannot win by.--I have known them that tried to stop folk
+that were fey. You have heard of Helen Emberson of Camsey, how she
+stopped all the boles and windows about the house, that her gudeman
+might not see daylight, and rise to the Haaf-fishing, because she feared
+foul weather; and how the boat he should have sailed in was lost in the
+Roost; and how she came back, rejoicing in her gudeman's safety--but
+ne'er may care, for there she found him drowned in his own masking-fat,
+within the wa's of his ain biggin; and moreover"----
+
+But here Swertha reminded the Ranzelman that he must go down to the
+haven to get off the fishing-boats; "for both that my heart is sair for
+the bonny lad, and that I am fear'd he cast up of his ain accord before
+you are at sea; and, as I have often told ye, my master may lead, but he
+winna drive; and if ye do not his bidding, and get out to sea, the never
+a bodle of boat-hire will ye see."
+
+"Weel, weel, good dame," said the Ranzelman, "we will launch as fast as
+we can; and by good luck, neither Clawson's boat, nor Peter Grot's, is
+out to the Haaf this morning, for a rabbit ran across the path as they
+were going on board, and they came back like wise men, kenning they wad
+be called to other wark this day. And a marvel it is to think, Swertha,
+how few real judicious men are left in this land. There is our great
+Udaller is weel eneugh when he is fresh, but he makes ower mony voyages
+in his ship and his yawl to be lang sae; and now, they say, his
+daughter, Mistress Minna, is sair out of sorts.--Then there is Norna
+kens muckle mair than other folk, but wise woman ye cannot call her. Our
+tacksman here, Maister Mertoun, his wit is sprung in the bowsprit, I
+doubt--his son is a daft gowk; and I ken few of consequence
+hereabouts--excepting always myself, and maybe you, Swertha--but what
+may, in some sense or other, be called fules."
+
+"That may be, Niel Ronaldson," said the dame; "but if you do not hasten
+the faster to the shore, you will lose tide; and, as I said to my master
+some short time syne, wha will be the fule then?"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+ I do love these ancient ruins--
+ We never tread upon them but we set
+ Our foot upon some reverend history;
+ And, questionless, here, in this open court,
+ (Which now lies naked to the injuries
+ Of stormy weather,) some men lie interr'd,
+ Loved the Church so well, and gave so largely to it,
+ They thought it should have canopied their bones
+ Till doomsday;--but all things have their end--
+ Churches and cities, which have diseases like to men,
+ Must have like death which we have.
+
+ _Duchess of Malfy._
+
+
+The ruinous church of Saint Ninian had, in its time, enjoyed great
+celebrity; for that mighty system of Roman superstition, which spread
+its roots over all Europe, had not failed to extend them even to this
+remote archipelago, and Zetland had, in the Catholic times, her saints,
+her shrines, and her relics, which, though little known elsewhere,
+attracted the homage, and commanded the observance, of the simple
+inhabitants of Thule. Their devotion to this church of Saint Ninian, or,
+as he was provincially termed, Saint Ringan, situated, as the edifice
+was, close to the sea-beach, and serving, in many points, as a landmark
+to their boats, was particularly obstinate, and was connected with so
+much superstitious ceremonial and credulity, that the reformed clergy
+thought it best, by an order of the Church Courts, to prohibit all
+spiritual service within its walls, as tending to foster the rooted
+faith of the simple and rude people around in saint-worship, and other
+erroneous doctrines of the Romish Church.
+
+After the Church of Saint Ninian had been thus denounced as a seat of
+idolatry, and desecrated of course, the public worship was transferred
+to another church; and the roof, with its lead and its rafters, having
+been stripped from the little rude old Gothic building, it was left in
+the wilderness to the mercy of the elements. The fury of the
+uncontrolled winds, which howled along an exposed space, resembling that
+which we have described at Jarlshof, very soon choked up nave and aisle,
+and, on the north-west side, which was chiefly exposed to the wind, hid
+the outside walls more than half way up with mounds of drifted sand,
+over which the gable-ends of the building, with the little belfry, which
+was built above its eastern angle, arose in ragged and shattered
+nakedness of ruin.
+
+Yet, deserted as it was, the Kirk of Saint Ringan still retained some
+semblance of the ancient homage formerly rendered there. The rude and
+ignorant fishermen of Dunrossness observed a practice, of which they
+themselves had wellnigh forgotten the origin, and from which the
+Protestant Clergy in vain endeavoured to deter them. When their boats
+were in extreme peril, it was common amongst them to propose to vow an
+_awmous_, as they termed it, that is, an alms, to Saint Ringan; and when
+the danger was over, they never failed to absolve themselves of their
+vow, by coming singly and secretly to the old church, and putting off
+their shoes and stockings at the entrance of the churchyard, walking
+thrice around the ruins, observing that they did so in the course of the
+sun. When the circuit was accomplished for the third time, the votary
+dropped his offering, usually a small silver coin, through the mullions
+of a lanceolated window, which opened into a side aisle, and then
+retired, avoiding carefully to look behind him till he was beyond the
+precincts which had once been hallowed ground; for it was believed that
+the skeleton of the saint received the offering in his bony hand, and
+showed his ghastly death's-head at the window into which it was thrown.
+
+Indeed, the scene was rendered more appalling to weak and ignorant
+minds, because the same stormy and eddying winds, which, on the one side
+of the church, threatened to bury the ruins with sand, and had, in fact,
+heaped it up in huge quantities, so as almost to hide the side-wall with
+its buttresses, seemed in other places bent on uncovering the graves of
+those who had been laid to their long rest on the south-eastern quarter;
+and, after an unusually hard gale, the coffins, and sometimes the very
+corpses, of those who had been interred without the usual cerements,
+were discovered, in a ghastly manner, to the eyes of the living.
+
+It was to this desolated place of worship that the elder Mertoun now
+proceeded, though without any of those religious or superstitious
+purposes with which the church of Saint Ringan was usually approached.
+He was totally without the superstitious fears of the country,--nay,
+from the sequestered and sullen manner in which he lived, withdrawing
+himself from human society even when assembled for worship, it was the
+general opinion that he erred on the more fatal side, and believed
+rather too little than too much of that which the Church receives and
+enjoins to Christians.
+
+As he entered the little bay, on the shore, and almost on the beach of
+which the ruins are situated, he could not help pausing for an instant,
+and becoming sensible that the scene, as calculated to operate on human
+feelings, had been selected with much judgment as the site of a
+religious house. In front lay the sea, into which two headlands, which
+formed the extremities of the bay, projected their gigantic causeways of
+dark and sable rocks, on the ledges of which the gulls, scouries, and
+other sea-fowl, appeared like flakes of snow; while, upon the lower
+ranges of the cliff, stood whole lines of cormorants, drawn up alongside
+of each other, like soldiers in their battle array, and other living
+thing was there none to see. The sea, although not in a tempestuous
+state, was disturbed enough to rush on these capes with a sound like
+distant thunder, and the billows, which rose in sheets of foam half way
+up these sable rocks, formed a contrast of colouring equally striking
+and awful.
+
+Betwixt the extremities, or capes, of these projecting headlands, there
+rolled, on the day when Mertoun visited the scene, a deep and dense
+aggregation of clouds, through which no human eye could penetrate, and
+which, bounding the vision, and excluding all view of the distant ocean,
+rendered it no unapt representation of the sea in the Vision of Mirza
+whose extent was concealed by vapours, and clouds, and storms. The
+ground rising steeply from the sea-beach, permitting no view into the
+interior of the country, appeared a scene of irretrievable barrenness,
+where scrubby and stunted heath, intermixed with the long bent, or
+coarse grass, which first covers sandy soils, were the only vegetables
+that could be seen. Upon a natural elevation, which rose above the beach
+in the very bottom of the bay, and receded a little from the sea, so as
+to be without reach of the waves, arose the half-buried ruin which we
+have already described, surrounded by a wasted, half-ruinous, and
+mouldering wall, which, breached in several places, served still to
+divide the precincts of the cemetery. The mariners who were driven by
+accident into this solitary bay, pretended that the church was
+occasionally observed to be full of lights, and, from that circumstance,
+were used to prophesy shipwrecks and deaths by sea.
+
+As Mertoun approached near to the chapel, he adopted, insensibly, and
+perhaps without much premeditation, measures to avoid being himself
+seen, until he came close under the walls of the burial-ground, which he
+approached, as it chanced, on that side where the sand was blowing from
+the graves, in the manner we have described.
+
+Here, looking through one of the gaps in the wall which time had made,
+he beheld the person whom he sought, occupied in a manner which assorted
+well with the ideas popularly entertained of her character, but which
+was otherwise sufficiently extraordinary.
+
+She was employed beside a rude monument, on one side of which was
+represented the rough outline of a cavalier, or knight, on horseback,
+while, on the other, appeared a shield, with the armorial bearings so
+defaced as not to be intelligible; which escutcheon was suspended by one
+angle, contrary to the modern custom, which usually places them straight
+and upright. At the foot of this pillar was believed to repose, as
+Mertoun had formerly heard, the bones of Ribolt Troil, one of the remote
+ancestors of Magnus, and a man renowned for deeds of valorous emprize in
+the fifteenth century. From the grave of this warrior Norna of the
+Fitful-head seemed busied in shovelling the sand, an easy task where it
+was so light and loose; so that it seemed plain that she would shortly
+complete what the rude winds had begun, and make bare the bones which
+lay there interred. As she laboured, she muttered her magic song; for
+without the Runic rhyme no form of northern superstition was ever
+performed. We have perhaps preserved too many examples of these
+incantations; but we cannot help attempting to translate that which
+follows:--
+
+ "Champion, famed for warlike toil,
+ Art thou silent, Ribolt Troil?
+ Sand, and dust, and pebbly stones,
+ Are leaving bare thy giant bones.
+ Who dared touch the wild-bear's skin
+ Ye slumber'd on while life was in?--
+ A woman now, or babe, may come,
+ And cast the covering from thy tomb.
+
+ "Yet be not wrathful, Chief, nor blight
+ Mine eyes or ears with sound or sight!
+ I come not, with unhallow'd tread,
+ To wake the slumbers of the dead,
+ Or lay thy giant relics bare;
+ But what I seek thou well canst spare.
+ Be it to my hand allow'd
+ To shear a merk's weight from thy shroud;
+ Yet leave thee sheeted lead enough
+ To shield thy bones from weather rough.
+
+ "See, I draw my magic knife--
+ Never while thou wert in life
+ Laid'st thou still for sloth or fear,
+ When point and edge were glittering near;
+ See, the cerements now I sever--
+ Waken now, or sleep for ever!
+ Thou wilt not wake? the deed is done!--
+ The prize I sought is fairly won.
+
+ "Thanks, Ribolt, thanks,--for this the sea
+ Shall smooth its ruffled crest for thee,--
+ And while afar its billows foam,
+ Subside to peace near Ribolt's tomb.
+ Thanks, Ribolt, thanks--for this the might
+ Of wild winds raging at their height,
+ When to thy place of slumber nigh,
+ Shall soften to a lullaby.
+
+ "She, the dame of doubt and dread,
+ Norna of the Fitful-head,
+ Mighty in her own despite--
+ Miserable in her might;
+ In despair and frenzy great,--
+ In her greatness desolate;
+ Wisest, wickedest who lives,
+ Well can keep the word she gives."
+
+While Norna chanted the first part of this rhyme, she completed the task
+of laying bare a part of the leaden coffin of the ancient warrior, and
+severed from it, with much caution and apparent awe, a portion of the
+metal. She then reverentially threw back the sand upon the coffin; and
+by the time she had finished her song, no trace remained that the
+secrets of the sepulchre had been violated.
+
+Mertoun remained gazing on her from behind the churchyard wall during
+the whole ceremony, not from any impression of veneration for her or her
+employment, but because he conceived that to interrupt a madwoman in her
+act of madness, was not the best way to obtain from her such
+intelligence as she might have to impart. Meanwhile he had full time to
+consider her figure, although her face was obscured by her dishevelled
+hair, and by the hood of her dark mantle, which permitted no more to be
+visible than a Druidess would probably have exhibited at the celebration
+of her mystical rites. Mertoun had often heard of Norna before; nay, it
+is most probable that he might have seen her repeatedly, for she had
+been in the vicinity of Jarlshof more than once since his residence
+there. But the absurd stories which were in circulation respecting her,
+prevented his paying any attention to a person whom he regarded as
+either an impostor or a madwoman, or a compound of both. Yet, now that
+his attention was, by circumstances, involuntarily fixed upon her person
+and deportment, he could not help acknowledging to himself that she was
+either a complete enthusiast, or rehearsed her part so admirably, that
+no Pythoness of ancient times could have excelled her. The dignity and
+solemnity of her gesture,--the sonorous, yet impressive tone of voice
+with which she addressed the departed spirit whose mortal relics she
+ventured to disturb, were such as failed not to make an impression upon
+him, careless and indifferent as he generally appeared to all that went
+on around him. But no sooner was her singular occupation terminated,
+than, entering the churchyard with some difficulty, by clambering over
+the disjointed ruins of the wall, he made Norna aware of his presence.
+Far from starting, or expressing the least surprise at his appearance in
+a place so solitary, she said, in a tone that seemed to intimate that he
+had been expected, "So,--you have sought me at last?"
+
+"And found you," replied Mertoun, judging he would best introduce the
+enquiries he had to make, by assuming a tone which corresponded to her
+own.
+
+"Yes!" she replied, "found me you have, and in the place where all men
+must meet--amid the tabernacles of the dead."
+
+"Here we must, indeed, meet at last," replied Mertoun, glancing his
+eyes on the desolate scene around, where headstones, half covered in
+sand, and others, from which the same wind had stripped the soil on
+which they rested, covered with inscriptions, and sculptured with the
+emblems of mortality, were the most conspicuous objects,--"here, as in
+the house of death, all men must meet at length; and happy those that
+come soonest to the quiet haven."
+
+"He that dares desire this haven," said Norna, "must have steered a
+steady course in the voyage of life. _I_ dare not hope for such quiet
+harbour. Darest _thou_ expect it? or has the course thou hast kept
+deserved it?"
+
+"It matters not to my present purpose," replied Mertoun; "I have to ask
+you what tidings you know of my son Mordaunt Mertoun?"
+
+"A father," replied the sibyl, "asks of a stranger what tidings she has
+of his son! How should I know aught of him? the cormorant says not to
+the mallard, where is my brood?"
+
+"Lay aside this useless affectation of mystery," said Mertoun; "with the
+vulgar and ignorant it has its effect, but upon me it is thrown away.
+The people of Jarlshof have told me that you do know, or may know,
+something of Mordaunt Mertoun, who has not returned home after the
+festival of Saint John's, held in the house of your relative, Magnus
+Troil. Give me such information, if indeed ye have it to give; and it
+shall be recompensed, if the means of recompense are in my power."
+
+"The wide round of earth," replied Norna, "holds nothing that I would
+call a recompense for the slightest word that I throw away upon a living
+ear. But for thy son, if thou wouldst see him in life, repair to the
+approaching Fair of Kirkwall, in Orkney."
+
+"And wherefore thither?" said Mertoun; "I know he had no purpose in that
+direction."
+
+"We drive on the stream of fate," answered Norna, "without oar or
+rudder. You had no purpose this morning of visiting the Kirk of Saint
+Ringan, yet you are here;--you had no purpose but a minute hence of
+being at Kirkwall, and yet you will go thither."
+
+"Not unless the cause is more distinctly explained to me. I am no
+believer, dame, in those who assert your supernatural powers."
+
+"You shall believe in them ere we part," said Norna. "As yet you know
+but little of me, nor shall you know more. But I know enough of you, and
+could convince you with one word that I do so."
+
+"Convince me, then," said Mertoun; "for unless I am so convinced, there
+is little chance of my following your counsel."
+
+"Mark, then," said Norna, "what I have to say on your son's score, else
+what I shall say to you on your own will banish every other thought from
+your memory. You shall go to the approaching Fair at Kirkwall; and, on
+the fifth day of the Fair, you shall walk, at the hour of noon, in the
+outer aisle of the Cathedral of Saint Magnus, and there you shall meet a
+person who will give you tidings of your son."
+
+"You must speak more distinctly, dame," returned Mertoun, scornfully,
+"if you hope that I should follow your counsel. I have been fooled in my
+time by women, but never so grossly as you seem willing to gull me."
+
+"Hearken, then!" said the old woman. "The word which I speak shall touch
+the nearest secret of thy life, and thrill thee through nerve and bone."
+
+So saying, she whispered a word into Mertoun's ear, the effect of which
+seemed almost magical. He remained fixed and motionless with surprise,
+as, waving her arm slowly aloft, with an air of superiority and triumph,
+Norna glided from him, turned round a corner of the ruins, and was soon
+out of sight.
+
+Mertoun offered not to follow, or to trace her. "We fly from our fate in
+vain!" he said, as he began to recover himself; and turning, he left
+behind him the desolate ruins with their cemetery. As he looked back
+from the very last point at which the church was visible, he saw the
+figure of Norna, muffled in her mantle, standing on the very summit of
+the ruined tower, and stretching out in the sea-breeze something which
+resembled a white pennon, or flag. A feeling of horror, similar to that
+excited by her last words, again thrilled through his bosom, and he
+hastened onwards with unwonted speed, until he had left the church of
+Saint Ninian, with its bay of sand, far behind him.
+
+Upon his arrival at Jarlshof, the alteration in his countenance was so
+great, that Swertha conjectured he was about to fall into one of those
+fits of deep melancholy which she termed his dark hour.
+
+"And what better could be expected," thought Swertha, "when he must
+needs go visit Norna of the Fitful-head, when she was in the haunted
+Kirk of Saint Ringan's?"
+
+But without testifying any other symptoms of an alienated mind, than
+that of deep and sullen dejection, her master acquainted her with his
+intention to go to the Fair of Kirkwall,--a thing so contrary to his
+usual habits, that the housekeeper wellnigh refused to credit her ears.
+Shortly after, he heard, with apparent indifference, the accounts
+returned by the different persons who had been sent out in quest of
+Mordaunt, by sea and land, who all of them returned without any tidings.
+The equanimity with which Mertoun heard the report of their bad success,
+convinced Swertha still more firmly, that, in his interview with Norna,
+that issue had been predicted to him by the sibyl whom he had consulted.
+
+The township were yet more surprised, when their tacksman, Mr. Mertoun,
+as if on some sudden resolution, made preparations to visit Kirkwall
+during the Fair, although he had hitherto avoided sedulously all such
+places of public resort. Swertha puzzled herself a good deal, without
+being able to penetrate this mystery; and vexed herself still more
+concerning the fate of her young master. But her concern was much
+softened by the deposit of a sum of money, seeming, however moderate in
+itself, a treasure in her eyes, which her master put into her hands,
+acquainting her at the same time, that he had taken his passage for
+Kirkwall, in a small bark belonging to the proprietor of the island of
+Mousa.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+ Nae langer she wept,--her tears were a' spent,--
+ Despair it was come, and she thought it content;
+ She thought it content, but her cheek it grew pale,
+ And she droop'd, like a lily broke down by the hail.
+
+ _Continuation of Auld Robin Gray_.[14](_d_)
+
+
+The condition of Minna much resembled that of the village heroine in
+Lady Ann Lindsay's beautiful ballad. Her natural firmness of mind
+prevented her from sinking under the pressure of the horrible secret,
+which haunted her while awake, and was yet more tormenting during her
+broken and hurried slumbers. There is no grief so dreadful as that which
+we dare not communicate, and in which we can neither ask nor desire
+sympathy; and when to this is added the burden of a guilty mystery to an
+innocent bosom, there is little wonder that Minna's health should have
+sunk under the burden.
+
+To the friends around, her habits and manners, nay, her temper, seemed
+altered to such an extraordinary degree, that it is no wonder that some
+should have ascribed the change to witchcraft, and some to incipient
+madness. She became unable to bear the solitude in which she formerly
+delighted to spend her time; yet when she hurried into society, it was
+without either joining in, or attending to, what passed. Generally she
+appeared wrapped in sad, and even sullen abstraction, until her
+attention was suddenly roused by some casual mention of the name of
+Cleveland, or of Mordaunt Mertoun, at which she started, with the horror
+of one who sees the lighted match applied to a charged mine, and expects
+to be instantly involved in the effects of the explosion. And when she
+observed that the discovery was not yet made, it was so far from being a
+consolation, that she almost wished the worst were known, rather than
+endure the continued agonies of suspense.
+
+Her conduct towards her sister was so variable, yet uniformly so painful
+to the kind-hearted Brenda, that it seemed to all around, one of the
+strongest features of her malady. Sometimes Minna was impelled to seek
+her sister's company, as if by the consciousness that they were common
+sufferers by a misfortune of which she herself alone could grasp the
+extent; and then suddenly the feeling of the injury which Brenda had
+received through the supposed agency of Cleveland, made her unable to
+bear her presence, and still less to endure the consolation which her
+sister, mistaking the nature of her malady, vainly endeavoured to
+administer. Frequently, also, did it happen, that, while Brenda was
+imploring her sister to take comfort, she incautiously touched upon some
+subject which thrilled to the very centre of her soul; so that, unable
+to conceal her agony, Minna would rush hastily from the apartment. All
+these different moods, though they too much resembled, to one who knew
+not their real source, the caprices of unkind estrangement, Brenda
+endured with such prevailing and unruffled gentleness of disposition,
+that Minna was frequently moved to shed floods of tears upon her neck;
+and, perhaps, the moments in which she did so, though embittered by the
+recollection that her fatal secret concerned the destruction of Brenda's
+happiness as well as her own, were still, softened as they were by
+sisterly affection, the most endurable moments of this most miserable
+period of her life.
+
+The effects of the alternations of moping melancholy, fearful agitation,
+and bursts of nervous feeling, were soon visible on the poor young
+woman's face and person. She became pale and emaciated; her eye lost the
+steady quiet look of happiness and innocence, and was alternately dim
+and wild, as she was acted upon by a general feeling of her own
+distressful condition, or by some quicker and more poignant sense of
+agony. Her very features seemed to change, and become sharp and eager,
+and her voice, which, in its ordinary tones, was low and placid, now
+sometimes sunk in indistinct mutterings, and sometimes was raised beyond
+the natural key, in hasty and abrupt exclamations. When in company with
+others, she was sullenly silent, and, when she ventured into solitude,
+was observed (for it was now thought very proper to watch her on such
+occasions) to speak much to herself.
+
+The pharmacy of the islands was in vain resorted to by Minna's anxious
+father. Sages of both sexes, who knew the virtues of every herb which
+drinks the dew, and augmented those virtues by words of might, used
+while they prepared and applied the medicines, were attended with no
+benefit; and Magnus, in the utmost anxiety, was at last induced to have
+recourse to the advice of his kinswoman, Norna of the Fitful-head,
+although, owing to circumstances noticed in the course of the story,
+there was at this time some estrangement between them. His first
+application was in vain. Norna was then at her usual place of residence,
+upon the sea-coast, near the headland from which she usually took her
+designation; but, although Eric Scambester himself brought the message,
+she refused positively to see him, or to return any answer.
+
+Magnus was angry at the slight put upon his messenger and message, but
+his anxiety on Minna's account, as well as the respect which he had for
+Norna's real misfortunes and imputed wisdom and power, prevented him
+from indulging, on the present occasion, his usual irritability of
+disposition. On the contrary, he determined to make an application to
+his kinswoman in his own person. He kept his purpose, however, to
+himself, and only desired his daughters to be in readiness to attend him
+upon a visit to a relation whom he had not seen for some time, and
+directed them, at the same time, to carry some provisions along with
+them, as the journey was distant, and they might perhaps find their
+friend unprovided.
+
+Unaccustomed to ask explanations of his pleasure, and hoping that
+exercise and the amusement of such an excursion might be of service to
+her sister, Brenda, upon whom all household and family charges now
+devolved, caused the necessary preparations to be made for the
+expedition; and, on the next morning, they were engaged in tracing the
+long and tedious course of beach and of moorland, which, only varied by
+occasional patches of oats and barley, where a little ground had been
+selected for cultivation, divided Burgh-Westra from the north-western
+extremity of the Mainland, (as the principal island is called,) which
+terminates in the cape called Fitful-head, as the south-western point
+ends in the cape of Sumburgh.
+
+On they went, through wild and over wold, the Udaller bestriding a
+strong, square-made, well-barrelled palfrey, of Norwegian breed,
+somewhat taller, and yet as stout, as the ordinary ponies of the
+country; while Minna and Brenda, famed, amongst other accomplishments,
+for their horsemanship, rode two of those hardy animals, which, bred and
+reared with more pains than is usually bestowed, showed, both by the
+neatness of their form and their activity, that the race, so much and so
+carelessly neglected, is capable of being improved into beauty without
+losing any thing of its spirit or vigour. They were attended by two
+servants on horseback, and two on foot, secure that the last
+circumstance would be no delay to their journey, because a great part of
+the way was so rugged, or so marshy, that the horses could only move at
+a foot pace; and that, whenever they met with any considerable tract of
+hard and even ground, they had only to borrow from the nearest herd of
+ponies the use of a couple for the accommodation of these pedestrians.
+
+The journey was a melancholy one, and little conversation passed, except
+when the Udaller, pressed by impatience and vexation, urged his pony to
+a quick pace, and again, recollecting Minna's weak state of health,
+slackened to a walk, and reiterated enquiries how she felt herself, and
+whether the fatigue was not too much for her. At noon the party halted,
+and partook of some refreshment, for which they had made ample
+provision, beside a pleasant spring, the pureness of whose waters,
+however, did not suit the Udaller's palate, until qualified by a
+liberal addition of right Nantz. After he had a second, yea and a third
+time, filled a large silver travelling-cup, embossed with a German Cupid
+smoking a pipe, and a German Bacchus emptying his flask down the throat
+of a bear, he began to become more talkative than vexation had permitted
+him to be during the early part of their journey, and thus addressed his
+daughters:--
+
+"Well, children, we are within a league or two of Norna's dwelling, and
+we shall soon see how the old spell-mutterer will receive us."
+
+Minna interrupted her father with a faint exclamation, while Brenda,
+surprised to a great degree, exclaimed, "Is it then to Norna that we are
+to make this visit?--Heaven forbid!"
+
+"And wherefore should Heaven forbid?" said the Udaller, knitting his
+brows; "wherefore, I would gladly know, should Heaven forbid me to visit
+my kinswoman, whose skill may be of use to your sister, if any woman in
+Zetland, or man either, can be of service to her?--You are a fool,
+Brenda,--your sister has more sense.--Cheer up, Minna!--thou wert ever
+wont to like her songs and stories, and used to hang about her neck,
+when little Brenda cried and ran from her like a Spanish merchantman
+from a Dutch caper."[15]
+
+"I wish she may not frighten me as much to-day, father," replied Brenda,
+desirous of indulging Minna in her taciturnity, and at the same time to
+amuse her father by sustaining the conversation; "I have heard so much
+of her dwelling, that I am rather alarmed at the thought of going there
+uninvited."
+
+"Thou art a fool," said Magnus, "to think that a visit from her
+kinsfolks can ever come amiss to a kind, hearty, Hialtland heart, like
+my cousin Norna's.--And, now I think on't, I will be sworn that is the
+reason why she would not receive Eric Scambester!--It is many a long day
+since I have seen her chimney smoke, and I have never carried you
+thither--She hath indeed some right to call me unkind. But I will tell
+her the truth--and that is, that though such be the fashion, I do not
+think it is fair or honest to eat up the substance of lone women-folks,
+as we do that of our brother Udallers, when we roll about from house to
+house in the winter season, until we gather like a snowball, and eat up
+all wherever we come."
+
+"There is no fear of our putting Norna to any distress just now,"
+replied Brenda, "for I have ample provision of every thing that we can
+possibly need--fish, and bacon, and salted mutton, and dried geese--more
+than we could eat in a week, besides enough of liquor for you, father."
+
+"Right, right, my girl!" said the Udaller; "a well-found ship makes a
+merry voyage--so we shall only want the kindness of Norna's roof, and a
+little bedding for you; for, as to myself, my sea-cloak, and honest dry
+boards of Norway deal, suit me better than your eider-down cushions and
+mattresses. So that Norna will have the pleasure of seeing us without
+having a stiver's worth of trouble."
+
+"I wish she may think it a pleasure, sir," replied Brenda.
+
+"Why, what does the girl mean, in the name of the Martyr?" replied
+Magnus Troil; "dost thou think my kinswoman is a heathen, who will not
+rejoice to see her own flesh and blood?--I would I were as sure of a
+good year's fishing!--No, no! I only fear we may find her from home at
+present, for she is often a wanderer, and all with thinking over much on
+what can never be helped."
+
+Minna sighed deeply as her father spoke, and the Udaller went on:--
+
+"Dost thou sigh at that, my girl?--why, 'tis the fault of half the
+world--let it never be thine own, Minna."
+
+Another suppressed sigh intimated that the caution came too late.
+
+"I believe you are afraid of my cousin as well as Brenda is," said the
+Udaller, gazing on her pale countenance; "if so, speak the word, and we
+will return back again as if we had the wind on our quarter, and were
+running fifteen knots by the line."
+
+"Do, for Heaven's sake, sister, let us return!" said Brenda,
+imploringly; "you know--you remember--you must be well aware that Norna
+can do nought to help you."
+
+"It is but too true," said Minna, in a subdued voice; "but I know
+not--she may answer a question--a question that only the miserable dare
+ask of the miserable."
+
+"Nay, my kinswoman is no miser," answered the Udaller, who only heard
+the beginning of the word; "a good income she has, both in Orkney and
+here, and many a fair lispund of butter is paid to her. But the poor
+have the best share of it, and shame fall the Zetlander who begrudges
+them; the rest she spends, I wot not how, in her journeys through the
+islands. But you will laugh to see her house, and Nick Strumpfer, whom
+she calls Pacolet--many folks think Nick is the devil; but he is flesh
+and blood, like any of us--his father lived in Græmsay--I shall be glad
+to see Nick again."
+
+While the Udaller thus ran on, Brenda, who, in recompense for a less
+portion of imagination than her sister, was gifted with sound common
+sense, was debating with herself the probable effect of this visit on
+her sister's health. She came finally to the resolution of speaking with
+her father aside, upon the first occasion which their journey should
+afford. To him she determined to communicate the whole particulars of
+their nocturnal interview with Norna,--to which, among other agitating
+causes, she attributed the depression of Minna's spirits,--and then make
+himself the judge whether he ought to persist in his visit to a person
+so singular, and expose his daughter to all the shock which her nerves
+might possibly receive from the interview.
+
+Just as she had arrived at this conclusion, her father, dashing the
+crumbs from his laced waistcoat with one hand, and receiving with the
+other a fourth cup of brandy and water, drank devoutly to the success of
+their voyage, and ordered all to be in readiness to set forward. Whilst
+they were saddling their ponies, Brenda, with some difficulty, contrived
+to make her father understand she wished to speak with him in
+private--no small surprise to the honest Udaller, who, though secret as
+the grave in the very few things where he considered secrecy as of
+importance, was so far from practising mystery in general, that his most
+important affairs were often discussed by him openly in presence of his
+whole family, servants included.
+
+But far greater was his astonishment, when, remaining purposely with his
+daughter Brenda, a little in the wake, as he termed it, of the other
+riders, he heard the whole account of Norna's visit to Burgh-Westra, and
+of the communication with which she had then astounded his daughters.
+For a long time he could utter nothing but interjections, and ended with
+a thousand curses on his kinswoman's folly in telling his daughters such
+a history of horror.
+
+"I have often heard," said the Udaller, "that she was quite mad, with
+all her wisdom, and all her knowledge of the seasons; and, by the bones
+of my namesake, the Martyr, I begin now to believe it most assuredly! I
+know no more how to steer than if I had lost my compass. Had I known
+this before we set out, I think I had remained at home; but now that we
+have come so far, and that Norna expects us"----
+
+"Expects us, father!" said Brenda; "how can that be possible?"
+
+"Why, that I know not--but she that can tell how the wind is to blow,
+can tell which way we are designing to ride. She must not be
+provoked;--perhaps she has done my family this ill for the words I had
+with her about that lad Mordaunt Mertoun, and if so, she can undo it
+again;--and so she shall, or I will know the cause wherefore. But I will
+try fair words first."
+
+Finding it thus settled that they were to go forward, Brenda endeavoured
+next to learn from her father whether Norna's tale was founded in
+reality. He shook his head, groaned bitterly, and, in a few words,
+acknowledged that the whole, so far as concerned her intrigue with a
+stranger, and her father's death, of which she became the accidental and
+most innocent cause, was a matter of sad and indisputable truth. "For
+her infant," he said, "he could never, by any means, learn what became
+of it."
+
+"Her infant!" exclaimed Brenda; "she spoke not a word of her infant!"
+
+"Then I wish my tongue had been blistered," said the Udaller, "when I
+told you of it!--I see that, young and old, a man has no better chance
+of keeping a secret from you women, than an eel to keep himself in his
+hold when he is sniggled with a loop of horse-hair--sooner or later the
+fisher teazes him out of his hole, when he has once the noose round his
+neck."
+
+"But the infant, my father," said Brenda, still insisting on the
+particulars of this extraordinary story, "what became of it?"
+
+"Carried off, I fancy, by the blackguard Vaughan," answered the Udaller,
+with a gruff accent, which plainly betokened how weary he was of the
+subject.
+
+"By Vaughan?" said Brenda, "the lover of poor Norna, doubtless!--what
+sort of man was he, father?"
+
+"Why, much like other men, I fancy," answered the Udaller; "I never saw
+him in my life.--He kept company with the Scottish families at Kirkwall;
+and I with the good old Norse folk--Ah! if Norna had dwelt always
+amongst her own kin, and not kept company with her Scottish
+acquaintance, she would have known nothing of Vaughan, and things might
+have been otherwise--But then I should have known nothing of your
+blessed mother, Brenda--and that," he said, his large blue eyes shining
+with a tear, "would have saved me a short joy and a long sorrow."
+
+"Norna could but ill have supplied my mother's place to you, father, as
+a companion and a friend--that is, judging from all I have heard," said
+Brenda, with some hesitation. But Magnus, softened by recollections of
+his beloved wife, answered her with more indulgence than she expected.
+
+"I would have been content," he said, "to have wedded Norna at that
+time. It would have been the soldering of an old quarrel--the healing of
+an old sore. All our blood relations wished it, and, situated as I was,
+especially not having seen your blessed mother, I had little will to
+oppose their counsels. You must not judge of Norna or of me by such an
+appearance as we now present to you--She was young and beautiful, and I
+gamesome as a Highland buck, and little caring what haven I made for,
+having, as I thought, more than one under my lee. But Norna preferred
+this man Vaughan, and, as I told you before, it was, perhaps, the best
+kindness she could have done to me."
+
+"Ah, poor kinswoman!" said Brenda. "But believe you, father, in the high
+powers which she claims--in the mysterious vision of the dwarf--in
+the"----
+
+She was interrupted in these questions by Magnus, to whom they were
+obviously displeasing.
+
+"I believe, Brenda," he said, "according to the belief of my
+forefathers--I pretend not to be a wiser man than they were in their
+time,--and they all believed that, in cases of great worldly distress,
+Providence opened the eyes of the mind, and afforded the sufferers a
+vision of futurity. It was but a trimming of the boat, with
+reverence,"--here he touched his hat reverentially; "and, after all the
+shifting of ballast, poor Norna is as heavily loaded in the bows as ever
+was an Orkneyman's yawl at the dog-fishing--she has more than affliction
+enough on board to balance whatever gifts she may have had in the midst
+of her calamity. They are as painful to her, poor soul, as a crown of
+thorns would be to her brows, though it were the badge of the empire of
+Denmark. And do not you, Brenda, seek to be wiser than your fathers.
+Your sister Minna, before she was so ill, had as much reverence for
+whatever was produced in Norse, as if it had been in the Pope's bull,
+which is all written in pure Latin."
+
+"Poor Norna!" repeated Brenda; "and her child--was it never recovered?"
+
+"What do I know of her child," said the Udaller, more gruffly than
+before, "except that she was very ill, both before and after the birth,
+though we kept her as merry as we could with pipe and harp, and so
+forth;--the child had come before its time into this bustling world, so
+it is likely it has been long dead.--But you know nothing of all these
+matters, Brenda; so get along for a foolish girl, and ask no more
+questions about what it does not become you to enquire into."
+
+So saying, the Udaller gave his sturdy little palfrey the spur, and
+cantering forward over rough and smooth, while the pony's accuracy and
+firmness of step put all difficulties of the path at secure defiance, he
+placed himself soon by the side of the melancholy Minna, and permitted
+her sister to have no farther share in his conversation than as it was
+addressed to them jointly. She could but comfort herself with the hope,
+that, as Minna's disease appeared to have its seat in the imagination,
+the remedies recommended by Norna might have some chance of being
+effectual, since, in all probability, they would be addressed to the
+same faculty.
+
+Their way had hitherto held chiefly over moss and moor, varied
+occasionally by the necessity of making a circuit around the heads of
+those long lagoons, called voes, which run up into and indent the
+country in such a manner, that, though the Mainland of Zetland may be
+thirty miles or more in length, there is, perhaps, no part of it which
+is more than three miles distant from the salt water. But they had now
+approached the north-western extremity of the isle, and travelled along
+the top of an immense ridge of rocks, which had for ages withstood the
+rage of the Northern Ocean, and of all the winds by which it is
+buffeted.
+
+At length exclaimed Magnus to his daughters, "There is Norna's
+dwelling!--Look up, Minna, my love; for if this does not make you laugh,
+nothing will.--Saw you ever any thing but an osprey that would have made
+such a nest for herself as that is?--By my namesake's bones, there is
+not the like of it that living thing ever dwelt in, (having no wings and
+the use of reason,) unless it chanced to be the Frawa-Stack off Papa,
+where the King's daughter of Norway was shut up to keep her from her
+lovers--and all to little purpose, if the tale be true;[16] for,
+maidens, I would have you to wot that it is hard to keep flax from the
+lowe."[17]
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[14] It is worth while saying, that this motto, and the ascription of
+the beautiful ballad from which it is taken to the Right Honourable Lady
+Ann Lindsay, occasioned the ingenious authoress's acknowledgment of the
+ballad, of which the Editor, by her permission, published a small
+impression, inscribed to the Bannatyne Club.
+
+[15] A light-armed vessel of the seventeenth century, adapted for
+privateering, and much used by the Dutch.
+
+[16] The _Frawa-Stack_ or Maiden-Rock, an inaccessible cliff, divided by
+a narrow gulf from the Island of Papa, has on the summit some ruins,
+concerning which there is a legend similar to that of Danaë.
+
+[17] _Lowe_, flame.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+ Thrice from the cavern's darksome womb
+ Her groaning voice arose;
+ And come, my daughter, fearless come,
+ And fearless tell thy woes!
+
+ MEIKLE.
+
+
+The dwelling of Norna, though none but a native of Zetland, familiar,
+during his whole life, with every variety of rock-scenery, could have
+seen any thing ludicrous in this situation, was not unaptly compared by
+Magnus Troil to the eyry of the osprey, or sea-eagle. It was very small,
+and had been fabricated out of one of those dens which are called Burghs
+and Picts-houses in Zetland, and Duns on the mainland of Scotland and
+the Hebrides, and which seem to be the first effort at architecture--the
+connecting link betwixt a fox's hole in a cairn of loose stones, and an
+attempt to construct a human habitation out of the same materials,
+without the use of lime or cement of any kind,--without any timber, so
+far as can be seen from their remains,--without any knowledge of the
+arch or of the stair. Such as they are, however, the numerous remains of
+these dwellings--for there is one found on every headland, islet, or
+point of vantage, which could afford the inhabitants additional means of
+defence--tend to prove that the remote people by whom these Burghs were
+constructed, were a numerous race, and that the islands had then a much
+greater population, than, from other circumstances, we might have been
+led to anticipate.
+
+The Burgh of which we at present speak had been altered and repaired at
+a later period, probably by some petty despot, or sea-rover, who,
+tempted by the security of the situation, which occupied the whole of a
+projecting point of rock, and was divided from the mainland by a rent or
+chasm of some depth, had built some additions to it in the rudest style
+of Gothic defensive architecture;--had plastered the inside with lime
+and clay, and broken out windows for the admission of light and air;
+and, finally, by roofing it over, and dividing it into stories, by means
+of beams of wreck-wood, had converted the whole into a tower, resembling
+a pyramidical dovecot, formed by a double wall, still containing within
+its thickness that set of circular galleries, or concentric rings, which
+is proper to all the forts of this primitive construction, and which
+seem to have constituted the only shelter which they were originally
+qualified to afford to their shivering inhabitants.[18]
+
+This singular habitation, built out of the loose stones which lay
+scattered around, and exposed for ages to the vicissitudes of the
+elements, was as grey, weatherbeaten, and wasted, as the rock on which
+it was founded, and from which it could not easily be distinguished, so
+completely did it resemble in colour, and so little did it differ in
+regularity of shape, from a pinnacle or fragment of the cliff.
+
+Minna's habitual indifference to all that of late had passed around her,
+was for a moment suspended by the sight of an abode, which, at another
+and happier period of her life, would have attracted at once her
+curiosity and her wonder. Even now she seemed to feel interest as she
+gazed upon this singular retreat, and recollected it was that of certain
+misery and probable insanity, connected, as its inhabitant asserted, and
+Minna's faith admitted, with power over the elements, and the capacity
+of intercourse with the invisible world.
+
+"Our kinswoman," she muttered, "has chosen her dwelling well, with no
+more of earth than a sea-fowl might rest upon, and all around sightless
+tempests and raging waves. Despair and magical power could not have a
+fitter residence."
+
+Brenda, on the other hand, shuddered when she looked on the dwelling to
+which they were advancing, by a difficult, dangerous, and precarious
+path, which sometimes, to her great terror, approached to the verge of
+the precipice; so that, Zetlander as she was, and confident as she had
+reason to be, in the steadiness and sagacity of the sure-footed pony,
+she could scarce suppress an inclination to giddiness, especially at one
+point, when, being foremost of the party, and turning a sharp angle of
+the rock, her feet, as they projected from the side of the pony, hung
+for an instant sheer over the ledge of the precipice, so that there was
+nothing save empty space betwixt the sole of her shoe and the white foam
+of the vexed ocean, which dashed, howled, and foamed, five hundred feet
+below. What would have driven a maiden of another country into delirium,
+gave her but a momentary uneasiness, which was instantly lost in the
+hope that the impression which the scene appeared to make on her
+sister's imagination might be favourable to her cure.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+She could not help looking back to see how Minna should pass the point
+of peril, which she herself had just rounded; and could hear the
+strong voice of the Udaller, though to him such rough paths were
+familiar as the smooth sea-beach, call, in a tone of some anxiety, "Take
+heed, jarto,"[19] as Minna, with an eager look, dropped her bridle, and
+stretched forward her arms, and even her body, over the precipice, in
+the attitude of the wild swan, when balancing itself, and spreading its
+broad pinions, it prepares to launch from the cliff upon the bosom of
+the winds. Brenda felt, at that instant, a pang of unutterable terror,
+which left a strong impression on her nerves, even when relieved, as it
+instantly was, by her sister recovering herself and sitting upright on
+her saddle, the opportunity and temptation (if she felt it) passing
+away, as the quiet steady animal which supported her rounded the
+projecting angle, and turned its patient and firm step from the verge of
+the precipice.
+
+They now attained a more level and open space of ground, being the flat
+top of an isthmus of projecting rock, narrowing again towards a point
+where it was terminated by the chasm which separated the small peak, or
+_stack_, occupied by Norna's habitation, from the main ridge of cliff
+and precipice. This natural fosse, which seemed to have been the work of
+some convulsion of nature, was deep, dark, and irregular, narrower
+towards the bottom, which could not be distinctly seen, and widest at
+top, having the appearance as if that part of the cliff occupied by the
+building had been half rent away from the isthmus which it
+terminated,--an idea favoured by the angle at which it seemed to recede
+from the land, and lean towards the sea, with the building which crowned
+it.
+
+This angle of projection was so considerable, that it required
+recollection to dispel the idea that the rock, so much removed from the
+perpendicular, was about to precipitate itself seaward, with its old
+tower: and a timorous person would have been afraid to put foot upon it,
+lest an addition of weight, so inconsiderable as that of the human body,
+should hasten a catastrophe which seemed at every instant impending.
+
+Without troubling himself about such fantasies, the Udaller rode towards
+the tower, and there dismounting along with his daughters, gave the
+ponies in charge to one of their domestics, with directions to
+disencumber them of their burdens, and turn them out for rest and
+refreshment upon the nearest heath. This done, they approached the gate,
+which seemed formerly to have been connected with the land by a rude
+drawbridge, some of the apparatus of which was still visible. But the
+rest had been long demolished, and was replaced by a stationary
+footbridge, formed of barrel-staves covered with turf, very narrow and
+ledgeless, and supported by a sort of arch, constructed out of the
+jaw-bones of the whale. Along this "brigg of dread" the Udaller stepped
+with his usual portly majesty of stride, which threatened its demolition
+and his own at the same time; his daughters trode more lightly and more
+safely after him, and the whole party stood before the low and rugged
+portal of Norna's habitation.
+
+"If she should be abroad after all," said Magnus, as he plied the black
+oaken door with repeated blows;--"but if so, we will at least lie by a
+day for her return, and make Nick Strumpfer pay the demurrage in bland
+and brandy."
+
+As he spoke, the door opened, and displayed, to the alarm of Brenda,
+and the surprise of Minna herself, a square-made dwarf, about four feet
+five inches high, with a head of most portentous size, and features
+correspondent--namely, a huge mouth, a tremendous nose, with large black
+nostrils, which seemed to have been slit upwards, blubber lips of an
+unconscionable size, and huge wall-eyes, with which he leared, sneered,
+grinned, and goggled on the Udaller as an old acquaintance, without
+uttering a single word. The young women could hardly persuade themselves
+that they did not see before their eyes the very demon Trolld, who made
+such a distinguished figure in Norna's legend. Their father went on
+addressing this uncouth apparition in terms of such condescending
+friendship as the better sort apply to their inferiors, when they wish,
+for any immediate purpose, to conciliate or coax them,--a tone, by the
+by, which generally contains, in its very familiarity, as much offence
+as the more direct assumption of distance and superiority.
+
+"Ha, Nick! honest Nick!" said the Udaller, "here you are, lively and
+lovely as Saint Nicholas your namesake, when he is carved with an axe
+for the headpiece of a Dutch dogger. How dost thou do, Nick, or Pacolet,
+if you like that better? Nicholas, here are my two daughters, nearly as
+handsome as thyself thou seest."
+
+Nick grinned, and did a clumsy obeisance by way of courtesy, but kept
+his broad misshapen person firmly placed in the doorway.
+
+"Daughters," continued the Udaller, who seemed to have his reasons for
+speaking this Cerberus fair, at least according to his own notions of
+propitiation,--"this is Nick Strumpfer, maidens, whom his mistress calls
+Pacolet, being a light-limbed dwarf, as you see, like him that wont to
+fly about, like a _Scourie_, on his wooden hobbyhorse, in the old
+storybook of Valentine and Orson, that you, Minna, used to read whilst
+you were a child. I assure you he can keep his mistress's counsel, and
+never told one of her secrets in his life--ha, ha, ha!"
+
+The ugly dwarf grinned ten times wider than before, and showed the
+meaning of the Udaller's jest, by opening his immense jaws, and throwing
+back his head, so as to discover, that, in the immense cavity of his
+mouth, there only remained the small shrivelled remnant of a tongue,
+capable, perhaps, of assisting him in swallowing his food, but unequal
+to the formation of articulate sounds. Whether this organ had been
+curtailed by cruelty, or injured by disease, it was impossible to guess;
+but that the unfortunate being had not been originally dumb, was evident
+from his retaining the sense of hearing. Having made this horrible
+exhibition, he repaid the Udaller's mirth with a loud, horrid, and
+discordant laugh, which had something in it the more hideous that his
+mirth seemed to be excited by his own misery. The sisters looked on each
+other in silence and fear, and even the Udaller appeared disconcerted.
+
+"And how now?" he proceeded, after a minute's pause. "When didst thou
+wash that throat of thine, that is about the width of the Pentland
+Frith, with a cup of brandy? Ha, Nick! I have that with me which is
+sound stuff, boy, ha!"
+
+The dwarf bent his beetle-brows, shook his misshapen head, and made a
+quick sharp indication, throwing his right hand up to his shoulder with
+the thumb pointed backwards.
+
+"What! my kinswoman," said the Udaller, comprehending the signal, "will
+be angry? Well, shalt have a flask to carouse when she is from home,
+old acquaintance;--lips and throats may swallow though they cannot
+speak."
+
+Pacolet grinned a grim assent.
+
+"And now," said the Udaller, "stand out of the way, Pacolet, and let me
+carry my daughters to see their kinswoman. By the bones of Saint Magnus,
+it shall be a good turn in thy way!--nay, never shake thy head, man; for
+if thy mistress be at home, see her we will."
+
+The dwarf again intimated the impossibility of their being admitted,
+partly by signs, partly by mumbling some uncouth and most disagreeable
+sounds, and the Udaller's mood began to arise.
+
+"Tittle tattle, man!" said he; "trouble not me with thy gibberish, but
+stand out of the way, and the blame, if there be any, shall rest with
+me."
+
+So saying, Magnus Troil laid his sturdy hand upon the collar of the
+recusant dwarf's jacket of blue wadmaal, and, with a strong, but not a
+violent grasp, removed him from the doorway, pushed him gently aside,
+and entered, followed by his two daughters, whom a sense of
+apprehension, arising out of all which they saw and heard, kept very
+close to him. A crooked and dusky passage through which Magnus led the
+way, was dimly enlightened by a shot-hole, communicating with the
+interior of the building, and originally intended, doubtless, to command
+the entrance by a hagbut or culverin. As they approached nearer, for
+they walked slowly and with hesitation, the light, imperfect as it was,
+was suddenly obscured; and, on looking upward to discern the cause,
+Brenda was startled to observe the pale and obscurely-seen countenance
+of Norna gazing downward upon them, without speaking a word. There was
+nothing extraordinary in this, as the mistress of the mansion might be
+naturally enough looking out to see what guests were thus suddenly and
+unceremoniously intruding themselves on her presence. Still, however,
+the natural paleness of her features, exaggerated by the light in which
+they were at present exhibited,--the immovable sternness of her look,
+which showed neither kindness nor courtesy of civil reception,--her dead
+silence, and the singular appearance of every thing about her dwelling,
+augmented the dismay which Brenda had already conceived. Magnus Troil
+and Minna had walked slowly forward, without observing the apparition of
+their singular hostess.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[18] Note III.--The Pictish Burgh.
+
+[19] _Jarto_, my dear.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+ The witch then raised her wither'd arm,
+ And waved her wand on high,
+ And, while she spoke the mutter'd charm,
+ Dark lightning fill'd her eye.
+
+ MEIKLE.
+
+
+"This should be the stair," said the Udaller, blundering in the dark
+against some steps of irregular ascent--"This should be the stair,
+unless my memory greatly fail me; ay, and there she sits," he added,
+pausing at a half-open door, "with all her tackle about her as usual,
+and as busy, doubtless, as the devil in a gale of wind."
+
+As he made this irreverent comparison, he entered, followed by his
+daughters, the darkened apartment in which Norna was seated, amidst a
+confused collection of books of various languages, parchment scrolls,
+tablets and stones inscribed with the straight and angular characters of
+the Runic alphabet, and similar articles, which the vulgar might have
+connected with the exercise of the forbidden arts. There were also lying
+in the chamber, or hung over the rude and ill-contrived chimney, an old
+shirt of mail, with the headpiece, battle-axe, and lance, which had once
+belonged to it; and on a shelf were disposed, in great order, several of
+those curious stone-axes, formed of green granite, which are often found
+in those islands, where they are called thunderbolts by the common
+people, who usually preserve them as a charm of security against the
+effects of lightning. There was, moreover, to be seen amid the strange
+collection, a stone sacrificial knife, used perhaps for immolating human
+victims, and one or two of the brazen implements called Celts, the
+purpose of which has troubled the repose of so many antiquaries. A
+variety of other articles, some of which had neither name nor were
+capable of description, lay in confusion about the apartment; and in one
+corner, on a quantity of withered sea-weed, reposed what seemed, at
+first view, to be a large unshapely dog, but, when seen more closely,
+proved to be a tame seal, which it had been Norna's amusement to
+domesticate.
+
+This uncouth favourite bristled up in its corner, upon the arrival of so
+many strangers, with an alertness similar to that which a terrestrial
+dog would have displayed on a similar occasion; but Norna remained
+motionless, seated behind a table of rough granite, propped up by
+misshapen feet of the same material, which, besides the old book with
+which she seemed to be busied, sustained a cake of the coarse unleavened
+bread, three parts oatmeal, and one the sawdust of fir, which is used by
+the poor peasants of Norway, beside which stood a jar of water.
+
+Magnus Troil remained a minute in silence gazing upon his kinswoman,
+while the singularity of her mansion inspired Brenda with much fear, and
+changed, though but for a moment, the melancholy and abstracted mood of
+Minna, into a feeling of interest not unmixed with awe. The silence was
+interrupted by the Udaller, who, unwilling on the one hand to give his
+kinswoman offence, and desirous on the other to show that he was not
+daunted by a reception so singular, opened the conversation thus:--
+
+"I give you good e'en, cousin Norna--my daughters and I have come far to
+see you."
+
+Norna raised her eyes from her volume, looked full at her visitors, then
+let them quietly sit down on the leaf with which she seemed to be
+engaged.
+
+"Nay, cousin," said Magnus, "take your own time--our business with you
+can wait your leisure.--See here, Minna, what a fair prospect here is of
+the cape, scarce a quarter of a mile off! you may see the billows
+breaking on it topmast high. Our kinswoman has got a pretty seal,
+too--Here, sealchie, my man, whew, whew!"
+
+The seal took no further notice of the Udaller's advances to
+acquaintance, than by uttering a low growl.
+
+"He is not so well trained," continued the Udaller, affecting an air of
+ease and unconcern, "as Peter MacRaw's, the old piper of Stornoway, who
+had a seal that flapped its tail to the tune of _Caberfae_, and
+acknowledged no other whatever.[20]--Well, cousin," he concluded,
+observing that Norna closed her book, "are you going to give us a
+welcome at last, or must we go farther than our blood-relation's house
+to seek one, and that when the evening is wearing late apace?"
+
+"Ye dull and hard-hearted generation, as deaf as the adder to the voice
+of the charmer," answered Norna, addressing them, "why come ye to me?
+You have slighted every warning I could give of the coming harm, and
+now that it hath come upon you, ye seek my counsel when it can avail you
+nothing."
+
+"Look you, kinswoman," said the Udaller, with his usual frankness, and
+boldness of manner and accent, "I must needs tell you that your courtesy
+is something of the coarsest and the coldest. I cannot say that I ever
+saw an adder, in regard there are none in these parts; but touching my
+own thoughts of what such a thing may be, it cannot be termed a suitable
+comparison to me or to my daughters, and that I would have you to know.
+For old acquaintance, and certain other reasons, I do not leave your
+house upon the instant; but as I came hither in all kindness and
+civility, so I pray you to receive me with the like, otherwise we will
+depart, and leave shame on your inhospitable threshold."
+
+"How," said Norna, "dare you use such bold language in the house of one
+from whom all men, from whom you yourself, come to solicit counsel and
+aid? They who speak to the Reimkennar, must lower their voice to her
+before whom winds and waves hush both blast and billow."
+
+"Blast and billow may hush themselves if they will," replied the
+peremptory Udaller, "but that will not I. I speak in the house of my
+friend as in my own, and strike sail to none."
+
+"And hope ye," said Norna, "by this rudeness to compel me to answer to
+your interrogatories?"
+
+"Kinswoman," replied Magnus Troil, "I know not so much as you of the old
+Norse sagas; but this I know, that when kempies were wont, long since,
+to seek the habitations of the gall-dragons and spae-women, they came
+with their axes on their shoulders, and their good swords drawn in their
+hands, and compelled the power whom they invoked to listen to and to
+answer them, ay were it Odin himself."
+
+"Kinsman," said Norna, arising from her seat, and coming forward, "thou
+hast spoken well, and in good time for thyself and thy daughters; for
+hadst thou turned from my threshold without extorting an answer,
+morning's sun had never again shone upon you. The spirits who serve me
+are jealous, and will not be employed in aught that may benefit
+humanity, unless their service is commanded by the undaunted importunity
+of the brave and the free. And now speak, what wouldst thou have of me?"
+
+"My daughter's health," replied Magnus, "which no remedies have been
+able to restore."
+
+"Thy daughter's health?" answered Norna; "and what is the maiden's
+ailment?"
+
+"The physician," said Troil, "must name the disease. All that I can tell
+thee of it is"----
+
+"Be silent," said Norna, interrupting him, "I know all thou canst tell
+me, and more than thou thyself knowest. Sit down, all of you--and thou,
+maiden," she said, addressing Minna, "sit thou in that chair," pointing
+to the place she had just left, "once the seat of Giervada, at whose
+voice the stars hid their beams, and the moon herself grew pale."
+
+Minna moved with slow and tremulous step towards the rude seat thus
+indicated to her. It was composed of stone, formed into some semblance
+of a chair by the rough and unskilful hand of some ancient Gothic
+artist.
+
+Brenda, creeping as close as possible to her father, seated herself
+along with him upon a bench at some distance from Minna, and kept her
+eyes, with a mixture of fear, pity, and anxiety, closely fixed upon
+her. It would be difficult altogether to decipher the emotions by which
+this amiable and affectionate girl was agitated at the moment. Deficient
+in her sister's predominating quality of high imagination, and little
+credulous, of course, to the marvellous, she could not but entertain
+some vague and indefinite fears on her own account, concerning the
+nature of the scene which was soon to take place. But these were in a
+manner swallowed up in her apprehensions on the score of her sister,
+who, with a frame so much weakened, spirits so much exhausted, and a
+mind so susceptible of the impressions which all around her was
+calculated to excite, now sat pensively resigned to the agency of one,
+whose treatment might produce the most baneful effects upon such a
+subject.
+
+Brenda gazed at Minna, who sat in that rude chair of dark stone, her
+finely formed shape and limbs making the strongest contrast with its
+ponderous and irregular angles, her cheek and lips as pale as clay, and
+her eyes turned upward, and lighted with the mixture of resignation and
+excited enthusiasm, which belonged to her disease and her character. The
+younger sister then looked on Norna, who muttered to herself in a low
+monotonous manner, as, gliding from one place to another, she collected
+different articles, which she placed one by one on the table. And
+lastly, Brenda looked anxiously to her father, to gather, if possible,
+from his countenance, whether he entertained any part of her own fears
+for the consequences of the scene which was to ensue, considering the
+state of Minna's health and spirits. But Magnus Troil seemed to have no
+such apprehensions; he viewed with stern composure Norna's
+preparations, and appeared to wait the event with the composure of one,
+who, confiding in the skill of a medical artist, sees him preparing to
+enter upon some important and painful operation, in the issue of which
+he is interested by friendship or by affection.
+
+Norna, meanwhile, went onward with her preparations, until she had
+placed on the stone table a variety of miscellaneous articles, and among
+the rest, a small chafing-dish full of charcoal, a crucible, and a piece
+of thin sheet-lead. She then spoke aloud--"It is well that I was aware
+of your coming hither--ay, long before you yourself had resolved it--how
+should I else have been prepared for that which is now to be
+done?--Maiden," she continued, addressing Minna, "where lies thy pain?"
+
+The patient answered, by pressing her hand to the left side of her
+bosom.
+
+"Even so," replied Norna, "even so--'tis the site of weal or woe.--And
+you, her father and her sister, think not this the idle speech of one
+who talks by guess--if I can tell thee ill, it may be that I shall be
+able to render that less severe, which may not, by any aid, be wholly
+amended.--The heart--ay, the heart--touch that, and the eye grows dim,
+the pulse fails, the wholesome stream of our blood is choked and
+troubled, our limbs decay like sapless sea-weed in a summer's sun; our
+better views of existence are past and gone; what remains is the dream
+of lost happiness, or the fear of inevitable evil. But the Reimkennar
+must to her work--well it is that I have prepared the means."
+
+She threw off her long dark-coloured mantle, and stood before them in
+her short jacket of light-blue wadmaal, with its skirt of the same
+stuff, fancifully embroidered with black velvet, and bound at the waist
+with a chain or girdle of silver, formed into singular devices. Norna
+next undid the fillet which bound her grizzled hair, and shaking her
+head wildly, caused it to fall in dishevelled abundance over her face
+and around her shoulders, so as almost entirely to hide her features.
+She then placed a small crucible on the chafing-dish already
+mentioned,--dropped a few drops from a vial on the charcoal
+below,--pointed towards it her wrinkled forefinger, which she had
+previously moistened with liquid from another small bottle, and said
+with a deep voice, "Fire, do thy duty;"--and the words were no sooner
+spoken, than, probably by some chemical combination of which the
+spectators were not aware, the charcoal which was under the crucible
+became slowly ignited; while Norna, as if impatient of the delay, threw
+hastily back her disordered tresses, and, while her features reflected
+the sparkles and red light of the fire, and her eyes flashed from
+amongst her hair like those of a wild animal from its cover, blew
+fiercely till the whole was in an intense glow. She paused a moment from
+her toil, and muttering that the elemental spirit must be thanked,
+recited, in her usual monotonous, yet wild mode of chanting, the
+following verses:--
+
+ "Thou so needful, yet so dread,
+ With cloudy crest, and wing of red;
+ Thou, without whose genial breath
+ The North would sleep the sleep of death;
+ Who deign'st to warm the cottage hearth,
+ Yet hurl'st proud palaces to earth,--
+ Brightest, keenest of the Powers,
+ Which form and rule this world of ours,
+ With my rhyme of Runic, I
+ Thank thee for thy agency."
+
+She then severed a portion from the small mass of sheet-lead which lay
+upon the table, and, placing it in the crucible, subjected it to the
+action of the lighted charcoal, and, as it melted, she sung,--
+
+ "Old Reimkennar, to thy art
+ Mother Hertha sends her part;
+ She, whose gracious bounty gives
+ Needful food for all that lives.
+ From the deep mine of the North,
+ Came the mystic metal forth,
+ Doom'd, amidst disjointed stones,
+ Long to cere a champion's bones,
+ Disinhumed my charms to aid--
+ Mother Earth, my thanks are paid."
+
+She then poured out some water from the jar into a large cup, or goblet,
+and sung once more, as she slowly stirred it round with the end of her
+staff:--
+
+ "Girdle of our islands dear,
+ Element of Water, hear
+ Thou whose power can overwhelm
+ Broken mounds and ruin'd realm
+ On the lowly Belgian strand;
+ All thy fiercest rage can never
+ Of our soil a furlong sever
+ From our rock-defended land;
+ Play then gently thou thy part,
+ To assist old Norna's art."
+
+She then, with a pair of pincers, removed the crucible from the
+chafing-dish, and poured the lead, now entirely melted, into the bowl of
+water, repeating at the same time,--
+
+ "Elements, each other greeting,
+ Gifts and powers attend your meeting!"
+
+The melted lead, spattering as it fell into the water, formed, of
+course, the usual combination of irregular forms which is familiar to
+all who in childhood have made the experiment, and from which, according
+to our childish fancy, we may have selected portions bearing some
+resemblance to domestic articles--the tools of mechanics, or the like.
+Norna seemed to busy herself in some such researches, for she examined
+the mass of lead with scrupulous attention, and detached it into
+different portions, without apparently being able to find a fragment in
+the form which she desired.
+
+At length she again muttered, rather as speaking to herself than to her
+guests, "He, the Viewless, will not be omitted,--he will have his
+tribute even in the work to which he gives nothing.--Stern compeller of
+the clouds, thou also shalt hear the voice of the Reimkennar."
+
+Thus speaking, Norna once more threw the lead into the crucible, where,
+hissing and spattering as the wet metal touched the sides of the red-hot
+vessel, it was soon again reduced into a state of fusion. The sibyl
+meantime turned to a corner of the apartment, and opening suddenly a
+window which looked to the north-west, let in the fitful radiance of the
+sun, now lying almost level upon a great mass of red clouds, which,
+boding future tempest, occupied the edge of the horizon, and seemed to
+brood over the billows of the boundless sea. Turning to this quarter,
+from which a low hollow moaning breeze then blew, Norna addressed the
+Spirit of the Winds, in tones which seemed to resemble his own:--
+
+ "Thou, that over billows dark
+ Safely send'st the fisher's bark,--
+ Giving him a path and motion
+ Through the wilderness of ocean;
+ Thou, that when the billows brave ye,
+ O'er the shelves canst drive the navy,--
+ Did'st thou chafe as one neglected,
+ While thy brethren were respected?
+ To appease thee, see, I tear
+ This full grasp of grizzled hair;
+ Oft thy breath hath through it sung,
+ Softening to my magic tongue,--
+ Now, 'tis thine to bid it fly
+ Through the wide expanse of sky,
+ 'Mid the countless swarms to sail
+ Of wild-fowl wheeling on thy gale;
+ Take thy portion and rejoice,--
+ Spirit, thou hast heard my voice!"
+
+Norna accompanied these words with the action which they described,
+tearing a handful of hair with vehemence from her head, and strewing it
+upon the wind as she continued her recitation. She then shut the
+casement, and again involved the chamber in the dubious twilight, which
+best suited her character and occupation. The melted lead was once more
+emptied into the water, and the various whimsical conformations which it
+received from the operation were examined with great care by the sibyl,
+who at length seemed to intimate, by voice and gesture, that her spell
+had been successful. She selected from the fused metal a piece about the
+size of a small nut, bearing in shape a close resemblance to that of the
+human heart, and, approaching Minna, again spoke in song:--
+
+ "She who sits by haunted well,
+ Is subject to the Nixie's spell;
+ She who walks on lonely beach
+ To the Mermaid's charmed speech;
+ She who walks round ring of green,
+ Offends the peevish Fairy Queen;
+ And she who takes rest in the Dwarfie's cave,
+ A weary weird of woe shall have.
+
+ "By ring, by spring, by cave, by shore,
+ Minna Troil has braved all this and more:
+ And yet hath the root of her sorrow and ill
+ A source that's more deep and more mystical still."
+
+Minna, whose attention had been latterly something disturbed by
+reflections on her own secret sorrow, now suddenly recalled it, and
+looked eagerly on Norna as if she expected to learn from her rhymes
+something of deep interest. The northern sibyl, meanwhile, proceeded to
+pierce the piece of lead, which bore the form of a heart, and to fix in
+it a piece of gold wire, by which it might be attached to a chain or
+necklace. She then proceeded in her rhyme,--
+
+ "Thou art within a demon's hold,
+ More wise than Heims, more strong than Trolld;
+ No siren sings so sweet as he,--
+ No fay springs lighter on the lea;
+ No elfin power hath half the art
+ To soothe, to move, to wring the heart,--
+ Life-blood from the cheek to drain,
+ Drench the eye, and dry the vein.
+ Maiden, ere we farther go,
+ Dost thou note me, ay or no?"
+
+Minna replied in the same rhythmical manner, which, in jest and earnest,
+was frequently used by the ancient Scandinavians,--
+
+ "I mark thee, my mother, both word, look, and sign;
+ Speak on with the riddle--to read it be mine."
+
+"Now, Heaven and every saint be praised!" said Magnus; "they are the
+first words to the purpose which she hath spoken these many days."
+
+"And they are the last which she shall speak for many a month," said
+Norna, incensed at the interruption, "if you again break the progress of
+my spell. Turn your faces to the wall, and look not hitherward again,
+under penalty of my severe displeasure. You, Magnus Troil, from
+hard-hearted audacity of spirit, and you, Brenda, from wanton and idle
+disbelief in that which is beyond your bounded comprehension, are
+unworthy to look on this mystic work; and the glance of your eyes
+mingles with, and weakens, the spell; for the powers cannot brook
+distrust."
+
+Unaccustomed to be addressed in a tone so peremptory, Magnus would have
+made some angry reply; but reflecting that the health of Minna was at
+stake, and considering that she who spoke was a woman of many sorrows,
+he suppressed his anger, bowed his head, shrugged his shoulders, assumed
+the prescribed posture, averting his head from the table, and turning
+towards the wall. Brenda did the same, on receiving a sign from her
+father, and both remained profoundly silent.
+
+Norna then addressed Minna once more,--
+
+ "Mark me! for the word I speak
+ Shall bring the colour to thy cheek.
+ This leaden heart, so light of cost,
+ The symbol of a treasure lost,
+ Thou shalt wear in hope and in peace,
+ That the cause of your sickness and sorrow may cease,
+ When crimson foot meets crimson hand
+ In the Martyrs' Aisle, and in Orkney-land."
+
+Minna coloured deeply at the last couplet, intimating, as she failed not
+to interpret it, that Norna was completely acquainted with the secret
+cause of her sorrow. The same conviction led the maiden to hope in the
+favourable issue, which the sibyl seemed to prophesy; and not venturing
+to express her feelings in any manner more intelligible, she pressed
+Norna's withered hand with all the warmth of affection, first to her
+breast and then to her bosom, bedewing it at the same time with her
+tears.
+
+With more of human feeling than she usually exhibited, Norna extricated
+her hand from the grasp of the poor girl, whose tears now flowed freely,
+and then, with more tenderness of manner than she had yet shown, she
+knotted the leaden heart to a chain of gold, and hung it around Minna's
+neck, singing, as she performed that last branch of the spell,--
+
+ "Be patient, be patient, for Patience hath power
+ To ward us in danger, like mantle in shower;
+ A fairy gift you best may hold
+ In a chain of fairy gold;
+ The chain and the gift are each a true token,
+ That not without warrant old Norna has spoken;
+ But thy nearest and dearest must never behold them,
+ Till time shall accomplish the truths I have told them."
+
+The verses being concluded, Norna carefully arranged the chain around
+her patient's neck so as to hide it in her bosom, and thus ended the
+spell--a spell which, at the moment I record these incidents, it is
+known, has been lately practised in Zetland, where any decline of
+health, without apparent cause, is imputed by the lower orders to a
+demon having stolen the heart from the body of the patient, and where
+the experiment of supplying the deprivation by a leaden one, prepared in
+the manner described, has been resorted to within these few years. In a
+metaphorical sense, the disease may be considered as a general one in
+all parts of the world; but, as this simple and original remedy is
+peculiar to the isles of Thule, it were unpardonable not to preserve it
+at length, in a narrative connected with Scottish antiquities.[21]
+
+A second time Norna reminded her patient, that if she showed, or spoke
+of, the fairy gifts, their virtue would be lost--a belief so common as
+to be received into the superstitions of all nations. Lastly,
+unbuttoning the collar which she had just fastened, she showed her a
+link of the gold chain, which Minna instantly recognised as that
+formerly given by Norna to Mordaunt Mertoun. This seemed to intimate he
+was yet alive, and under Norna's protection; and she gazed on her with
+the most eager curiosity. But the sibyl imposed her finger on her lips
+in token of silence, and a second time involved the chain in those folds
+which modestly and closely veiled one of the most beautiful, as well as
+one of the kindest, bosoms in the world.
+
+Norna then extinguished the lighted charcoal, and, as the water hissed
+upon the glowing embers, commanded Magnus and Brenda to look around, and
+behold her task accomplished.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[20] The MacRaws were followers of the MacKenzies, whose chief has the
+name of Caberfae, or Buckshead, from the cognisance borne on his
+standards. Unquestionably the worthy piper trained the seal on the same
+principle of respect to the clan-term which I have heard has been taught
+to dogs, who, unused to any other air, dance after their fashion to the
+tune of Caberfae.
+
+[21] The spells described in this chapter are not altogether imaginary.
+By this mode of pouring lead into water, and selecting the part which
+chances to assume a resemblance to the human heart, which must be worn
+by the patient around her or his neck, the sage persons of Zetland
+pretend to cure the fatal disorder called the loss of a heart.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+ See yonder woman, whom our swains revere,
+ And dread in secret, while they take her counsel
+ When sweetheart shall be kind, or when cross dame shall die;
+ Where lurks the thief who stole the silver tankard,
+ And how the pestilent murrain may be cured.--
+ This sage adviser's mad, stark mad, my friend;
+ Yet, in her madness, hath the art and cunning
+ To wring fools' secrets from their inmost bosoms,
+ And pay enquirers with the coin they gave her.
+
+ _Old Play._
+
+
+It seemed as if Norna had indeed full right to claim the gratitude of
+the Udaller for the improved condition of his daughter's health. She
+once more threw open the window, and Minna, drying her eyes and
+advancing with affectionate confidence, threw herself on her father's
+neck, and asked his forgiveness for the trouble she had of late
+occasioned to him. It is unnecessary to add, that this was at once
+granted, with a full, though rough burst of parental tenderness, and as
+many close embraces as if his child had been just rescued from the jaws
+of death. When Magnus had dismissed Minna from his arms, to throw
+herself into those of her sister, and express to her, rather by kisses
+and tears than in words, the regret she entertained for her late wayward
+conduct, the Udaller thought proper, in the meantime, to pay his thanks
+to their hostess, whose skill had proved so efficacious. But scarce had
+he come out with, "Much respected kinswoman, I am but a plain old
+Norseman,"--when she interrupted him, by pressing her finger on her
+lips.
+
+"There are those around us," she said, "who must hear no mortal voice,
+witness no sacrifice to mortal feelings--there are times when they
+mutiny even against me, their sovereign mistress, because I am still
+shrouded in the flesh of humanity. Fear, therefore, and be silent. I,
+whose deeds have raised me from the low-sheltered valley of life, where
+dwell its social wants and common charities;--I, who have bereft the
+Giver of the Gift which he gave, and stand alone on a cliff of
+immeasurable height, detached from earth, save from the small portion
+that supports my miserable tread--I alone am fit to cope with those
+sullen mates. Fear not, therefore, but yet be not too bold, and let this
+night to you be one of fasting and of prayer."
+
+If the Udaller had not, before the commencement of the operation, been
+disposed to dispute the commands of the sibyl, it may be well believed
+he was less so now, that it had terminated to all appearance so
+fortunately. So he sat down in silence, and seized upon a volume which
+lay near him as a sort of desperate effort to divert ennui, for on no
+other occasion had Magnus been known to have recourse to a book for that
+purpose. It chanced to be a book much to his mind, being the well-known
+work of Olaus Magnus, upon the manners of the ancient Northern nations.
+The book is unluckily in the Latin language, and the Danske or Dutch
+were, either of them, much more familiar to the Udaller. But then it was
+the fine edition published in 1555, which contains representations of
+the war-chariots, fishing exploits, warlike exercises, and domestic
+employments of the Scandinavians, executed on copper-plates; and thus
+the information which the work refused to the understanding, was
+addressed to the eye, which, as is well known both to old and young,
+answers the purpose of amusement as well, if not better.
+
+Meanwhile the two sisters, pressed as close to each other as two flowers
+on the same stalk, sat with their arms reciprocally passed over each
+other's shoulder, as if they feared some new and unforeseen cause of
+coldness was about to separate them, and interrupt the sister-like
+harmony which had been but just restored. Norna sat opposite to them,
+sometimes revolving the large parchment volume with which they had found
+her employed at their entrance, and sometimes gazing on the sisters with
+a fixed look, in which an interest of a kind unusually tender, seemed
+occasionally to disturb the stern and rigorous solemnity of her
+countenance. All was still and silent as death, and the subsiding
+emotions of Brenda had not yet permitted her to wonder whether the
+remaining hours of the evening were to be passed in the same manner,
+when the scene of tranquillity was suddenly interrupted by the entrance
+of the dwarf Pacolet, or, as the Udaller called him, Nicholas Strumpfer.
+
+Norna darted an angry glance on the intruder, who seemed to deprecate
+her resentment by holding up his hands and uttering a babbling sound;
+then, instantly resorting to his usual mode of conversation, he
+expressed himself by a variety of signs made rapidly upon his fingers,
+and as rapidly answered by his mistress, so that the young women, who
+had never heard of such an art, and now saw it practised by two beings
+so singular, almost conceived their mutual intelligence the work of
+enchantment. When they had ceased their intercourse, Norna turned to
+Magnus Troil with much haughtiness, and said, "How, my kinsman? have you
+so far forgot yourself, as to bring earthly food into the house of the
+Reimkennar, and make preparations in the dwelling of Power and of
+Despair, for refection, and wassail, and revelry?--Speak not--answer
+not," she said; "the duration of the cure which was wrought even now,
+depends on your silence and obedience--bandy but a single look or word
+with me, and the latter condition of that maiden shall be worse than the
+first!"
+
+This threat was an effectual charm upon the tongue of the Udaller,
+though he longed to indulge it in vindication of his conduct.
+
+"Follow me, all of you," said Norna, striding to the door of the
+apartment, "and see that no one looks backwards--we leave not this
+apartment empty, though we, the children of mortality, be removed from
+it."
+
+She went out, and the Udaller signed to his daughters to follow, and to
+obey her injunctions. The sibyl moved swifter than her guests down the
+rude descent, (such it might rather be termed, than a proper staircase,)
+which led to the lower apartment. Magnus and his daughters, when they
+entered the chamber, found their own attendants aghast at the presence
+and proceedings of Norna of the Fitful-head.
+
+They had been previously employed in arranging the provisions which they
+had brought along with them, so as to present a comfortable cold meal,
+as soon as the appetite of the Udaller, which was as regular as the
+return of tide, should induce him to desire some refreshment; and now
+they stood staring in fear and surprise, while Norna, seizing upon one
+article after another, and well supported by the zealous activity of
+Pacolet, flung their whole preparations out of the rude aperture which
+served for a window, and over the cliff, from which the ancient Burgh
+arose, into the ocean, which raged and foamed beneath. _Vifda_, (dried
+beef,) hams, and pickled pork, flew after each other into empty space,
+smoked geese were restored to the air, and cured fish to the sea, their
+native elements indeed, but which they were no longer capable of
+traversing; and the devastation proceeded so rapidly, that the Udaller
+could scarce secure from the wreck his silver drinking cup; while the
+large leathern flask of brandy, which was destined to supply his
+favourite beverage, was sent to follow the rest of the supper, by the
+hands of Pacolet, who regarded, at the same time, the disappointed
+Udaller with a malicious grin, as if, notwithstanding his own natural
+taste for the liquor, he enjoyed the disappointment and surprise of
+Magnus Troil still more than he would have relished sharing his
+enjoyment.
+
+The destruction of the brandy flask exhausted the patience of Magnus,
+who roared out, in a tone of no small displeasure, "Why, kinswoman, this
+is wasteful madness--where, and on what, would you have us sup?"
+
+"Where you will," answered Norna, "and on what you will--but not in my
+dwelling, and not on the food with which you have profaned it. Vex my
+spirit no more, but begone every one of you! You have been here too long
+for my good, perhaps for your own."
+
+"How, kinswoman," said Magnus, "would you make outcasts of us at this
+time of night, when even a Scotchman would not turn a stranger from the
+door?--Bethink you, dame, it is shame on our lineage for ever, if this
+squall of yours should force us to slip cables, and go to sea so
+scantily provided."
+
+"Be silent, and depart," said Norna; "let it suffice you have got that
+for which you came. I have no harbourage for mortal guests, no provision
+to relieve human wants. There is beneath the cliff, a beach of the
+finest sand, a stream of water as pure as the well of Kildinguie, and
+the rocks bear dulse as wholesome as that of Guiodin; and well you wot,
+that the well of Kildinguie and the dulse of Guiodin will cure all
+maladies save Black Death."[22]
+
+"And well I wot," said the Udaller, "that I would eat corrupted
+sea-weeds like a starling, or salted seal's flesh like the men of
+Burraforth, or wilks, buckies, and lampits, like the poor sneaks of
+Stroma, rather than break wheat bread and drink red wine in a house
+where it is begrudged me.--And yet," he said, checking himself, "I am
+wrong, very wrong, my cousin, to speak thus to you, and I should rather
+thank you for what you have done, than upbraid you for following your
+own ways. But I see you are impatient--we will be all under way
+presently.--And you, ye knaves," addressing his servants, "that were in
+such hurry with your service before it was lacked, get out of doors with
+you presently, and manage to catch the ponies; for I see we must make
+for another harbour to-night, if we would not sleep with an empty
+stomach, and on a hard bed."
+
+The domestics of Magnus, already sufficiently alarmed at the violence of
+Norna's conduct, scarce waited the imperious command of their master to
+evacuate her dwelling with all dispatch; and the Udaller, with a
+daughter on each arm, was in the act of following them, when Norna said
+emphatically, "Stop!" They obeyed, and again turned towards her. She
+held out her hand to Magnus, which the placable Udaller instantly folded
+in his own ample palm.
+
+"Magnus," she said, "we part by necessity, but, I trust, not in anger?"
+
+"Surely not, cousin," said the warm-hearted Udaller, wellnigh stammering
+in his hasty disclamation of all unkindness,--"most assuredly not. I
+never bear ill-will to any one, much less to one of my own blood, and
+who has piloted me with her advice through many a rough tide, as I would
+pilot a boat betwixt Swona and Stroma, through all the waws, wells, and
+swelchies of the Pentland Frith."
+
+"Enough," said Norna, "and now farewell, with such a blessing as I dare
+bestow--not a word more!--Maidens," she added, "draw near, and let me
+kiss your brows."
+
+The sibyl was obeyed by Minna with awe, and by Brenda with fear; the one
+overmastered by the warmth of her imagination, the other by the natural
+timidity of her constitution. Norna then dismissed them, and in two
+minutes afterwards they found themselves beyond the bridge, and standing
+upon the rocky platform in front of the ancient Pictish Burgh, which it
+was the pleasure of this sequestered female to inhabit. The night, for
+it was now fallen, was unusually serene. A bright twilight, which
+glimmered far over the surface of the sea, supplied the brief absence of
+the summer's sun; and the waves seemed to sleep under its influence, so
+faint and slumberous was the sound with which one after another rolled
+on and burst against the foot of the cliff on which they stood. In front
+of them stood the rugged fortress, seeming, in the uniform greyness of
+the atmosphere, as aged, as shapeless, and as massive, as the rock on
+which it was founded. There was neither sight nor sound that indicated
+human habitation, save that from one rude shot-hole glimmered the flame
+of the feeble lamp by which the sibyl was probably pursuing her mystical
+and nocturnal studies, shooting upon the twilight, in which it was soon
+lost and confounded, a single line of tiny light; bearing the same
+proportion to that of the atmosphere, as the aged woman and her serf,
+the sole inhabitants of that desert, did to the solitude with which they
+were surrounded.
+
+For several minutes, the party, thus suddenly and unexpectedly expelled
+from the shelter where they had reckoned upon spending the night, stood
+in silence, each wrapt in their own separate reflections. Minna, her
+thoughts fixed on the mystical consolation which she had received, in
+vain endeavoured to extract from the words of Norna a more distinct and
+intelligible meaning; and the Udaller had not yet recovered his surprise
+at the extrusion to which he had been thus whimsically subjected, under
+circumstances that prohibited him from resenting as an insult,
+treatment, which, in all other respects, was so shocking to the genial
+hospitality of his nature, that he still felt like one disposed to be
+angry, if he but knew how to set about it. Brenda was the first who
+brought matters to a point, by asking whither they were to go, and how
+they were to spend the night? The question, which was asked in a tone,
+that, amidst its simplicity, had something dolorous in it, entirely
+changed the train of her father's ideas; and the unexpected perplexity
+of their situation now striking him in a comic point of view, he laughed
+till his very eyes ran over, while every rock around him rang, and the
+sleeping sea-fowl were startled from their repose, by the loud, hearty
+explosions of his obstreperous hilarity.
+
+The Udaller's daughters, eagerly representing to their father the risk
+of displeasing Norna by this unlimited indulgence of his mirth, united
+their efforts to drag him to a farther distance from her dwelling.
+Magnus, yielding to their strength, which, feeble as it was, his own fit
+of laughter rendered him incapable of resisting, suffered himself to be
+pulled to a considerable distance from the Burgh, and then escaping from
+their hands, and sitting down, or rather suffering himself to drop, upon
+a large stone which lay conveniently by the wayside, he again laughed so
+long and lustily, that his vexed and anxious daughters became afraid
+that there was something more than natural in these repeated
+convulsions.
+
+At length his mirth exhausted both itself and the Udaller's strength. He
+groaned heavily, wiped his eyes, and said, not without feeling some
+desire to renew his obstreperous cachinnation, "Now, by the bones of
+Saint Magnus, my ancestor and namesake, one would imagine that being
+turned out of doors, at this time of night, was nothing short of an
+absolutely exquisite jest; for I have shaken my sides at it till they
+ache. There we sat, made snug for the night, and I made as sure of a
+good supper and a can as ever I had been of either,--and here we are all
+taken aback! and then poor Brenda's doleful voice, and melancholy
+question, of 'What is to be done, and where are we to sleep?' In good
+faith, unless one of those knaves, who must needs torment the poor woman
+by their trencher-work before it was wanted, can make amends by telling
+us of some snug port under our lee, we have no other course for it but
+to steer through the twilight on the bearing of Burgh-Westra, and rough
+it out as well as we can by the way. I am sorry but for you, girls; for
+many a cruize have I been upon when we were on shorter allowance than we
+are like to have now.--I would I had but secured a morsel for you, and a
+drop for myself; and then there had been but little to complain of."
+
+Both sisters hastened to assure the Udaller that they felt not the least
+occasion for food.
+
+"Why, that is well," said Magnus: "and so being the case, I will not
+complain of my own appetite, though it is sharper than convenient. And
+the rascal, Nicholas Strumpfer,--what a leer the villain gave me as he
+started the good Nantz into the salt-water! He grinned, the knave, like
+a seal on a skerry.--Had it not been for vexing my poor kinswoman Norna,
+I would have sent his misbegotten body, and misshapen jolterhead, after
+my bonny flask, as sure as Saint Magnus lies at Kirkwall!"
+
+By this time the servants returned with the ponies, which they had very
+soon caught--these sensible animals finding nothing so captivating in
+the pastures where they had been suffered to stray, as inclined them to
+resist the invitation again to subject themselves to saddle and bridle.
+The prospects of the party were also considerably improved by learning
+that the contents of their sumpter-pony's burden had not been entirely
+exhausted,--a small basket having fortunately escaped the rage of Norna
+and Pacolet, by the rapidity with which one of the servants had caught
+up and removed it. The same domestic, an alert and ready-witted fellow,
+had observed upon the beach, not above three miles distant from the
+Burgh, and about a quarter of a mile off their straight path, a deserted
+_Skio_, or fisherman's hut, and suggested that they should occupy it for
+the rest of the night, in order that the ponies might be refreshed, and
+the young ladies spend the night under cover from the raw evening air.
+
+When we are delivered from great and serious dangers, our mood is, or
+ought to be, grave, in proportion to the peril we have escaped, and the
+gratitude due to protecting Providence. But few things raise the spirits
+more naturally, or more harmlessly, than when means of extrication from
+any of the lesser embarrassments of life are suddenly presented to us;
+and such was the case in the present instance. The Udaller, relieved
+from the apprehensions for his daughters suffering from fatigue, and
+himself from too much appetite and too little food, carolled Norse
+ditties, as he spurred Bergen through the twilight, with as much glee
+and gallantry as if the night-ride had been entirely a matter of his own
+free choice. Brenda lent her voice to some of his choruses, which were
+echoed in ruder notes by the servants, who, in that simple state of
+society, were not considered as guilty of any breach of respect by
+mingling their voices with the song. Minna, indeed, was as yet unequal
+to such an effort; but she compelled herself to assume some share in the
+general hilarity of the meeting; and, contrary to her conduct since the
+fatal morning which concluded the Festival of Saint John, she seemed to
+take her usual interest in what was going on around her, and answered
+with kindness and readiness the repeated enquiries concerning her
+health, with which the Udaller every now and then interrupted his carol.
+And thus they proceeded by night, a happier party by far than they had
+been when they traced the same route on the preceding morning, making
+light of the difficulties of the way, and promising themselves shelter
+and a comfortable night's rest in the deserted hut which they were now
+about to approach, and which they expected to find in a state of
+darkness and solitude.
+
+But it was the lot of the Udaller that day to be deceived more than once
+in his calculations.
+
+"And which way lies this cabin of yours, Laurie?" said the Udaller,
+addressing the intelligent domestic of whom we just spoke.
+
+"Yonder it should be," said Laurence Scholey, "at the head of the
+voe--but, by my faith, if it be the place, there are folk there before
+us--God and Saint Ronan send that they be canny company!"
+
+In truth there was a light in the deserted hut, strong enough to glimmer
+through every chink of the shingles and wreck-wood of which it was
+constructed, and to give the whole cabin the appearance of a smithy seen
+by night. The universal superstition of the Zetlanders seized upon
+Magnus and his escort.
+
+"They are trows," said one voice.
+
+"They are witches," murmured another.
+
+"They are mermaids," muttered a third; "only hear their wild singing!"
+
+All stopped; and, in effect, some notes of music were audible, which
+Brenda, with a voice that quivered a little, but yet had a turn of arch
+ridicule in its tone, pronounced to be the sound of a fiddle.
+
+"Fiddle or fiend," said the Udaller, who, if he believed in such nightly
+apparitions as had struck terror into his retinue, certainly feared them
+not--"fiddle or fiend, may the devil fetch me if a witch cheats me out
+of supper to-night, for the second time!"
+
+So saying, he dismounted, clenched his trusty truncheon in his hand, and
+advanced towards the hut, followed by Laurence alone; the rest of his
+retinue continuing stationary on the beach beside his daughters and the
+ponies.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[22] So at least says an Orkney proverb.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+ What ho, my jovial mates! come on! we'll frolic it
+ Like fairies frisking in the merry moonshine,
+ Seen by the curtal friar, who, from some christening
+ Or some blithe bridal, hies belated cell-ward--
+ He starts, and changes his bold bottle swagger
+ To churchman's pace professional, and, ransacking
+ His treacherous memory for some holy hymn,
+ Finds but the roundel of the midnight catch.
+
+ _Old Play._
+
+
+The stride of the Udaller relaxed nothing of its length or of its
+firmness as he approached the glimmering cabin, from which he now heard
+distinctly the sound of the fiddle. But, if still long and firm, his
+steps succeeded each other rather more slowly than usual; for, like a
+cautious, though a brave general, Magnus was willing to reconnoitre his
+enemy before assailing him. The trusty Laurence Scholey, who kept close
+behind his master, now whispered into his ear, "So help me, sir, as I
+believe that the ghaist, if ghaist it be, that plays so bravely on the
+fiddle, must be the ghaist of Maister Claud Halcro, or his wraith at
+least; for never was bow drawn across thairm which brought out the gude
+auld spring of 'Fair and Lucky,' so like his ain."
+
+Magnus was himself much of the same opinion; for he knew the blithe
+minstrelsy of the spirited little old man, and hailed the hut with a
+hearty hilloah, which was immediately replied to by the cheery note of
+his ancient messmate, and Halcro himself presently made his appearance
+on the beach.
+
+The Udaller now signed to his retinue to come up, while he asked his
+friend, after a kind greeting and much shaking of hands, "How the devil
+he came to sit there, playing old tunes in so desolate a place, like an
+owl whooping to the moon?"
+
+"And tell me rather, Fowd," said Claud Halcro, "how you came to be
+within hearing of me? ay, by my word, and with your bonny daughters,
+too?--Jarto Minna and Jarto Brenda, I bid you welcome to these yellow
+sands--and there shake hands, as glorious John, or some other body,
+says, upon the same occasion. And how came you here like two fair swans,
+making day out of twilight, and turning all you step upon to silver?"
+
+"You shall know all about them presently," answered Magnus; "but what
+messmates have you got in the hut with you? I think I hear some one
+speaking."
+
+"None," replied Claud Halcro, "but that poor creature, the Factor, and
+my imp of a boy Giles. I--but come in--come in--here you will find us
+starving in comfort--not so much as a mouthful of sour sillocks to be
+had for love or money."
+
+"That may be in a small part helped," said the Udaller; "for though the
+best of our supper is gone over the Fitful Crags to the sealchies and
+the dog-fish, yet we have got something in the kit still.--Here, Laurie,
+bring up the _vifda_."
+
+"_Jokul, jokul!_"[23] was Laurence's joyful answer; and he hastened for
+the basket.
+
+"By the bicker of Saint Magnus,"[24] said Halcro, "and the burliest
+bishop that ever quaffed it for luck's sake, there is no finding your
+locker empty, Magnus! I believe sincerely that ere a friend wanted, you
+could, like old Luggie the warlock, fish up boiled and roasted out of
+the pool of Kibster."[25]
+
+"You are wrong there, Jarto Claud," said Magnus Troil, "for far from
+helping me to a supper, the foul fiend, I believe, has carried off great
+part of mine this blessed evening; but you are welcome to share and
+share of what is left." This was said while the party entered the hut.
+
+Here, in a cabin which smelled strongly of dried fish, and whose sides
+and roof were jet-black with smoke, they found the unhappy Triptolemus
+Yellowley seated beside a fire made of dried sea-weed, mingled with some
+peats and wreck-wood; his sole companion a barefooted, yellow-haired
+Zetland boy, who acted occasionally as a kind of page to Claud Halcro,
+bearing his fiddle on his shoulder, saddling his pony, and rendering him
+similar duties of kindly observance. The disconsolate agriculturist, for
+such his visage betokened him, displayed little surprise, and less
+animation, at the arrival of the Udaller and his companions, until,
+after the party had drawn close to the fire, (a neighbourhood which the
+dampness of the night air rendered far from disagreeable,) the pannier
+was opened, and a tolerable supply of barley-bread and hung beef,
+besides a flask of brandy, (no doubt smaller than that which the
+relentless hand of Pacolet had emptied into the ocean,) gave assurances
+of a tolerable supper. Then, indeed, the worthy Factor grinned,
+chuckled, rubbed his hands, and enquired after all friends at
+Burgh-Westra.
+
+When they had all partaken of this needful refreshment, the Udaller
+repeated his enquiries of Halcro, and more particularly of the Factor,
+how they came to be nestled in such a remote corner at such an hour of
+night.
+
+"Maister Magnus Troil," said Triptolemus, when a second cup had given
+him spirits to tell his tale of woe, "I would not have you think that it
+is a little thing that disturbs me. I came of that grain that takes a
+sair wind to shake it. I have seen many a Martinmas and many a
+Whitsunday in my day, whilk are the times peculiarly grievous to those
+of my craft, and I could aye bide the bang; but I think I am like to be
+dung ower a'thegither in this damned country of yours--Gude forgie me
+for swearing--but evil communication corrupteth good manners."
+
+"Now, Heaven guide us," said the Udaller, "what is the matter with the
+man? Why, man, if you will put your plough into new land, you must look
+to have it hank on a stone now and then--You must set us an example of
+patience, seeing you come here for our improvement."
+
+"And the deil was in my feet when I did so," said the Factor; "I had
+better have set myself to improve the cairn on Clochnaben."
+
+"But what is it, after all," said the Udaller, "that has befallen
+you?--what is it that you complain of?"
+
+"Of every thing that has chanced to me since I landed on this island,
+which I believe was accursed at the very creation," said the
+agriculturist, "and assigned as a fitting station for sorners, thieves,
+whores, (I beg the ladies' pardon,) witches, bitches, and all evil
+spirits!"
+
+"By my faith, a goodly catalogue!" said Magnus; "and there has been the
+day, that if I had heard you give out the half of it, I should have
+turned improver myself, and have tried to amend your manners with a
+cudgel."
+
+"Bear with me," said the Factor, "Maister Fowd, or Maister Udaller, or
+whatever else they may call you, and as you are strong be pitiful, and
+consider the luckless lot of any inexperienced person who lights upon
+this earthly paradise of yours. He asks for drink, they bring him sour
+whey--no disparagement to your brandy, Fowd, which is excellent--You ask
+for meat, and they bring you sour sillocks that Satan might choke
+upon--You call your labourers together, and bid them work; it proves
+Saint Magnus's day, or Saint Ronan's day, or some infernal saint or
+other's--or else, perhaps, they have come out of bed with the wrong foot
+foremost, or they have seen an owl, or a rabbit has crossed their path,
+or they have dreamed of a roasted horse--in short, nothing is to be
+done--Give them a spade, and they work as if it burned their fingers;
+but set them to dancing, and see when they will tire of funking and
+flinging!"
+
+"And why should they, poor bodies," said Claud Halcro, "as long as there
+are good fiddlers to play to them?"
+
+"Ay, ay," said Triptolemus, shaking his head, "you are a proper person
+to uphold them in such a humour. Well, to proceed:--I till a piece of
+my best ground; down comes a sturdy beggar that wants a kailyard, or a
+plant-a-cruive, as you call it, and he claps down an enclosure in the
+middle of my bit shot of corn, as lightly as if he was baith laird and
+tenant; and gainsay him wha likes, there he dibbles in his kail-plants!
+I sit down to my sorrowful dinner, thinking to have peace and quietness
+there at least; when in comes one, two, three, four, or half-a-dozen of
+skelping long lads, from some foolery or anither, misca' me for barring
+my ain door against them, and eat up the best half of what my sister's
+providence--and she is not over bountiful--has allotted for my dinner!
+Then enters a witch, with an ellwand in her hand, and she raises the
+wind or lays it, whichever she likes, majors up and down my house as if
+she was mistress of it, and I am bounden to thank Heaven if she carries
+not the broadside of it away with her!"
+
+"Still," said the Fowd, "this is no answer to my question--how the foul
+fiend I come to find you at moorings here?"
+
+"Have patience, worthy sir," replied the afflicted Factor, "and listen
+to what I have to say, for I fancy it will be as well to tell you the
+whole matter. You must know, I once thought that I had gotten a small
+godsend, that might have made all these matters easier."
+
+"How! a godsend! Do you mean a wreck, Master Factor?" exclaimed Magnus;
+"shame upon you, that should have set example to others!"
+
+"It was no wreck," said the Factor; "but, if you must needs know, it
+chanced that as I raised an hearthstane in one of the old chambers at
+Stourburgh, (for my sister is minded that there is little use in mair
+fire-places about a house than one, and I wanted the stane to knock bear
+upon,) when, what should I light on but a horn full of old coins, silver
+the maist feck of them, but wi' a bit sprinkling of gold amang them
+too.[26] Weel, I thought this was a dainty windfa', and so thought Baby,
+and we were the mair willing to put up with a place where there were
+siccan braw nest-eggs--and we slade down the stane cannily over the
+horn, which seemed to me to be the very cornucopia, or horn of
+abundance; and for further security, Baby wad visit the room maybe
+twenty times in the day, and mysell at an orra time, to the boot of a'
+that."
+
+"On my word, and a very pretty amusement," said Claud Halcro, "to look
+over a horn of one's own siller. I question if glorious John Dryden ever
+enjoyed such a pastime in his life--I am very sure I never did."
+
+"Yes, but you forget, Jarto Claud," said the Udaller, "that the Factor
+was only counting over the money for my Lord the Chamberlain. As he is
+so keen for his Lordship's rights in whales and wrecks, he would not
+surely forget him in treasure-trove."
+
+"A-hem! a-hem! a-he--he--hem!" ejaculated Triptolemus, seized at the
+moment with an awkward fit of coughing,--"no doubt, my Lord's right in
+the matter would have been considered, being in the hand of one, though
+I say it, as just as can be found in Angus-shire, let alone the Mearns.
+But mark what happened of late! One day, as I went up to see that all
+was safe and snug, and just to count out the share that should have been
+his Lordship's--for surely the labourer, as one may call the finder, is
+worthy of his hire--nay, some learned men say, that when the finder, in
+point of trust and in point of power, representeth the _dominus_, or
+lord superior, he taketh the whole; but let that pass, as a kittle
+question _in apicibus juris_, as we wont to say at Saint Andrews--Well,
+sir and ladies, when I went to the upper chamber, what should I see but
+an ugsome, ill-shaped, and most uncouth dwarf, that wanted but hoofs and
+horns to have made an utter devil of him, counting over the very hornful
+of siller! I am no timorous man, Master Fowd, but, judging that I should
+proceed with caution in such a matter--for I had reason to believe that
+there was devilry in it--I accosted him in Latin, (whilk it is maist
+becoming to speak to aught whilk taketh upon it as a goblin,) and
+conjured him _in nomine_, and so forth, with such words as my poor
+learning could furnish of a suddenty, whilk, to say truth, were not so
+many, nor altogether so purely latineezed as might have been, had I not
+been few years at college, and many at the pleugh. Well, sirs, he
+started at first, as one that heareth that which he expects not; but
+presently recovering himself, he wawls on me with his grey een, like a
+wild-cat, and opens his mouth, whilk resembled the mouth of an oven, for
+the deil a tongue he had in it, that I could spy, and took upon his ugly
+self, altogether the air and bearing of a bull-dog, whilk I have seen
+loosed at a fair upon a mad staig;[27] whereupon I was something
+daunted, and withdrew myself to call upon sister Baby, who fears neither
+dog nor devil, when there is in question the little penny siller. And
+truly she raise to the fray as I hae seen the Lindsays and Ogilvies
+bristle up, when Donald MacDonnoch, or the like, made a start down frae
+the Highlands on the braes of Islay. But an auld useless carline, called
+Tronda Dronsdaughter, (they might call her Drone the sell of her,
+without farther addition,) flung herself right in my sister's gate, and
+yelloched and skirled, that you would have thought her a whole
+generation of hounds; whereupon I judged it best to make ae yoking of
+it, and stop the pleugh until I got my sister's assistance. Whilk when I
+had done, and we mounted the stair to the apartment in which the said
+dwarf, devil, or other apparition, was to be seen, dwarf, horn, and
+siller, were as clean gane as if the cat had lickit the place where I
+saw them."
+
+Here Triptolemus paused in his extraordinary narration, while the rest
+of the party looked upon each other in surprise, and the Udaller
+muttered to Claud Halcro--"By all tokens, this must have been either the
+devil or Nicholas Strumpfer; and if it were him, he is more of a goblin
+than e'er I gave him credit for, and shall be apt to rate him as such in
+future." Then, addressing the Factor, he enquired--"Saw ye nought how
+this dwarf of yours parted company?"
+
+"As I shall answer it, no," replied Triptolemus, with a cautious look
+around him, as if daunted by the recollection; "neither I, nor Baby, who
+had her wits more about her, not having seen this unseemly vision, could
+perceive any way by whilk he made evasion. Only Tronda said she saw him
+flee forth of the window of the west roundel of the auld house, upon a
+dragon, as she averred. But, as the dragon is held a fabulous animal, I
+suld pronounce her averment to rest upon _deceptio visus_."
+
+"But, may we not ask farther," said Brenda, stimulated by curiosity to
+know as much of her cousin Norna's family as was possible, "how all this
+operated upon Master Yellowley, so as to occasion his being in this
+place at so unseasonable an hour?"
+
+"Seasonable it must be, Mistress Brenda, since it brought us into your
+sweet company," answered Claud Halcro, whose mercurial brain far
+outstripped the slow conceptions of the agriculturist, and who became
+impatient of being so long silent. "To say the truth, it was I, Mistress
+Brenda, who recommended to our friend the Factor, whose house I chanced
+to call at just after this mischance, (and where, by the way, owing
+doubtless to the hurry of their spirits, I was but poorly received,) to
+make a visit to our other friend at Fitful-head, well judging from
+certain points of the story, at which my other and more particular
+friend than either" (looking at Magnus) "may chance to form a guess,
+that they who break a head are the best to find a plaster. And as our
+friend the Factor scrupled travelling on horseback, in respect of some
+tumbles from our ponies"----
+
+"Which are incarnate devils," said Triptolemus, aloud, muttering under
+his breath, "like every live thing that I have found in Zetland."
+
+"Well, Fowd," continued Halcro, "I undertook to carry him to Fitful-head
+in my little boat, which Giles and I can manage as if it were an
+Admiral's barge full manned; and Master Triptolemus Yellowley will tell
+you how seaman-like I piloted him to the little haven, within a quarter
+of a mile of Norna's dwelling."
+
+"I wish to Heaven you had brought me as safe back again," said the
+Factor.
+
+"Why, to be sure," replied the minstrel, "I am, as glorious John says,--
+
+ 'A daring pilot in extremity,
+ Pleased with the danger when the waves go high,
+ I seek the storm--but, for a calm unfit,
+ Will steer too near the sands, to show my wit.'"
+
+"I showed little wit in intrusting myself to your charge," said
+Triptolemus; "and you still less when you upset the boat at the throat
+of the voe, as you call it, when even the poor bairn, that was mair than
+half drowned, told you that you were carrying too much sail; and then ye
+wad fasten the rape to the bit stick on the boat-side, that ye might
+have time to play on the fiddle."
+
+"What!" said the Udaller, "make fast the sheets to the thwart? a most
+unseasonable practice, Claud Halcro."
+
+"And sae came of it," replied the agriculturist; "for the neist blast
+(and we are never lang without ane in these parts) whomled us as a
+gudewife would whomle a bowie, and ne'er a thing wad Maister Halcro save
+but his fiddle. The puir bairn swam out like a water-spaniel, and I
+swattered hard for my life, wi' the help of ane of the oars; and here we
+are, comfortless creatures, that, till a good wind blew you here, had
+naething to eat but a mouthful of Norway rusk, that has mair sawdust
+than rye-meal in it, and tastes liker turpentine than any thing else."
+
+"I thought we heard you very merry," said Brenda, "as we came along the
+beach."
+
+"Ye heard a fiddle, Mistress Brenda," said the Factor; "and maybe ye may
+think there can be nae dearth, miss, where that is skirling. But then
+it was Maister Claud Halcro's fiddle, whilk, I am apt to think, wad
+skirl at his father's deathbed, or at his ain, sae lang as his fingers
+could pinch the thairm. And it was nae sma' aggravation to my misfortune
+to have him bumming a' sorts of springs,--Norse and Scots, Highland and
+Lawland, English and Italian, in my lug, as if nothing had happened that
+was amiss, and we all in such stress and perplexity."
+
+"Why, I told you sorrow would never right the boat, Factor," said the
+thoughtless minstrel, "and I did my best to make you merry; if I failed,
+it was neither my fault nor my fiddle's. I have drawn the bow across it
+before glorious John Dryden himself."
+
+"I will hear no stories about glorious John Dryden," answered the
+Udaller, who dreaded Halcro's narratives as much as Triptolemus did his
+music,--"I will hear nought of him, but one story to every three bowls
+of punch,--it is our old paction, you know. But tell me, instead, what
+said Norna to you about your errand?"
+
+"Ay, there was anither fine upshot," said Master Yellowley. "She wadna
+look at us, or listen to us; only she bothered our acquaintance, Master
+Halcro here, who thought he could have sae much to say wi' her, with
+about a score of questions about your family and household estate,
+Master Magnus Troil; and when she had gotten a' she wanted out of him, I
+thought she wad hae dung him ower the craig, like an empty peacod."
+
+"And for yourself?" said the Udaller.
+
+"She wadna listen to my story, nor hear sae much as a word that I had to
+say," answered Triptolemus; "and sae much for them that seek to witches
+and familiar spirits!"
+
+"You needed not to have had recourse to Norna's wisdom, Master Factor,"
+said Minna, not unwilling, perhaps, to stop his railing against the
+friend who had so lately rendered her service; "the youngest child in
+Orkney could have told you, that fairy treasures, if they are not wisely
+employed for the good of others, as well as of those to whom they are
+imparted, do not dwell long with their possessors."
+
+"Your humble servant to command, Mistress Minnie," said Triptolemus; "I
+thank ye for the hint,--and I am blithe that you have gotten your
+wits--I beg pardon, I meant your health--into the barn-yard again. For
+the treasure, I neither used nor abused it,--they that live in the house
+with my sister Baby wad find it hard to do either!--and as for speaking
+of it, whilk they say muckle offends them whom we in Scotland call Good
+Neighbours, and you call Drows, the face of the auld Norse kings on the
+coins themselves, might have spoken as much about it as ever I did."
+
+"The Factor," said Claud Halcro, not unwilling to seize the opportunity
+of revenging himself on Triptolemus, for disgracing his seamanship and
+disparaging his music,--"The Factor was so scrupulous, as to keep the
+thing quiet even from his master, the Lord Chamberlain; but, now that
+the matter has ta'en wind, he is likely to have to account to his master
+for that which is no longer in his possession; for the Lord Chamberlain
+will be in no hurry, I think, to believe the story of the dwarf. Neither
+do I think" (winking to the Udaller) "that Norna gave credit to a word
+of so odd a story; and I dare say that was the reason that she received
+us, I must needs say, in a very dry manner. I rather think she knew that
+Triptolemus, our friend here, had found some other hiding-hole for the
+money, and that the story of the goblin was all his own invention. For
+my part, I will never believe there was such a dwarf to be seen as the
+creature Master Yellowley describes, until I set my own eyes on him."
+
+"Then you may do so at this moment," said the Factor; "for, by ----,"
+(he muttered a deep asseveration as he sprung on his feet in great
+horror,) "there the creature is!"
+
+All turned their eyes in the direction in which he pointed, and saw the
+hideous misshapen figure of Pacolet, with his eyes fixed and glaring at
+them through the smoke. He had stolen upon their conversation
+unperceived, until the Factor's eye lighted upon him in the manner we
+have described. There was something so ghastly in his sudden and
+unexpected appearance, that even the Udaller, to whom his form was
+familiar, could not help starting. Neither pleased with himself for
+having testified this degree of emotion, however slight, nor with the
+dwarf who had given cause to it, Magnus asked him sharply, what was his
+business there? Pacolet replied by producing a letter, which he gave to
+the Udaller, uttering a sound resembling the word _Shogh_.[28]
+
+"That is the Highlandman's language," said the Udaller--"didst thou
+learn that, Nicholas, when you lost your own?"
+
+Pacolet nodded, and signed to him to read his letter.
+
+"That is no such easy matter by fire-light, my good friend," replied the
+Udaller; "but it may concern Minna, and we must try."
+
+Brenda offered her assistance, but the Udaller answered, "No, no, my
+girl,--Norna's letters must be read by those they are written to. Give
+the knave, Strumpfer, a drop of brandy the while, though he little
+deserves it at my hands, considering the grin with which he sent the
+good Nantz down the crag this morning, as if it had been as much
+ditch-water."
+
+"Will you be this honest gentleman's cup-bearer--his Ganymede, friend
+Yellowley, or shall I?" said Claud Halcro aside to the Factor; while
+Magnus Troil, having carefully wiped his spectacles, which he produced
+from a large copper case, had disposed them on his nose, and was
+studying the epistle of Norna.
+
+"I would not touch him, or go near him, for all the Carse of Gowrie,"
+said the Factor, whose fears were by no means entirely removed, though
+he saw that the dwarf was received as a creature of flesh and blood by
+the rest of the company; "but I pray you to ask him what he has done
+with my horn of coins?"
+
+The dwarf, who heard the question, threw back his head, and displayed
+his enormous throat, pointing to it with his finger.
+
+"Nay, if he has swallowed them, there is no more to be said," replied
+the Factor; "only I hope he will thrive on them as a cow on wet clover.
+He is dame Norna's servant it's like,--such man, such mistress! But if
+theft and witchcraft are to go unpunished in this land, my lord must
+find another factor; for I have been used to live in a country where
+men's worldly gear was keepit from infang and outfang thief, as well as
+their immortal souls from the claws of the deil and his cummers,--sain
+and save us!"
+
+The agriculturist was perhaps the less reserved in expressing his
+complaints, that the Udaller was for the present out of hearing, having
+drawn Claud Halcro apart into another corner of the hut.
+
+"And tell me," said he, "friend Halcro, what errand took thee to
+Sumburgh, since I reckon it was scarce the mere pleasure of sailing in
+partnership with yonder barnacle?"
+
+"In faith, Fowd," said the bard, "and if you will have the truth, I went
+to speak to Norna on your affairs."
+
+"On my affairs?" replied the Udaller; "on what affairs of mine?"
+
+"Just touching your daughter's health. I heard that Norna refused your
+message, and would not see Eric Scambester. Now, said I to myself, I
+have scarce joyed in meat, or drink, or music, or aught else, since
+Jarto Minna has been so ill; and I may say, literally as well as
+figuratively, that my day and night have been made sorrowful to me. In
+short, I thought I might have some more interest with old Norna than
+another, as scalds and wise women were always accounted something akin;
+and I undertook the journey with the hope to be of some use to my old
+friend and his lovely daughter."
+
+"And it was most kindly done of you, good warm-hearted Claud," said the
+Udaller, shaking him warmly by the hand,--"I ever said you showed the
+good old Norse heart amongst all thy fiddling and thy folly.--Tut, man,
+never wince for the matter, but be blithe that thy heart is better than
+thy head. Well,--and I warrant you got no answer from Norna?"
+
+"None to purpose," replied Claud Halcro; "but she held me close to
+question about Minna's illness, too,--and I told her how I had met her
+abroad the other morning in no very good weather, and how her sister
+Brenda said she had hurt her foot;--in short, I told her all and every
+thing I knew."
+
+"And something more besides, it would seem," said the Udaller; "for I,
+at least, never heard before that Minna had hurt herself."
+
+"O, a scratch! a mere scratch!" said the old man; "but I was startled
+about it--terrified lest it had been the bite of a dog, or some hurt
+from a venomous thing. I told all to Norna, however."
+
+"And what," answered the Udaller, "did she say, in the way of reply?"
+
+"She bade me begone about my business, and told me that the issue would
+be known at the Kirkwall Fair; and said just the like to this noodle of
+a Factor--it was all that either of us got for our labour," said Halcro.
+
+"That is strange," said Magnus. "My kinswoman writes me in this letter
+not to fail going thither with my daughters. This Fair runs strongly in
+her head;--one would think she intended to lead the market, and yet she
+has nothing to buy or to sell there that I know of. And so you came away
+as wise as you went, and swamped your boat at the mouth of the voe?"
+
+"Why, how could I help it?" said the poet. "I had set the boy to steer,
+and as the flaw came suddenly off shore, I could not let go the
+tack and play on the fiddle at the same time. But it is all well
+enough,--salt-water never harmed Zetlander, so as he could get out of
+it; and, as Heaven would have it, we were within man's depth of the
+shore, and chancing to find this skio, we should have done well enough,
+with shelter and fire, and are much better than well with your good
+cheer and good company. But it wears late, and Night and Day must be
+both as sleepy as old Midnight can make them. There is an inner crib
+here, where the fishers slept,--somewhat fragrant with the smell of
+their fish, but that is wholesome. They shall bestow themselves there,
+with the help of what cloaks you have, and then we will have one cup of
+brandy, and one stave of glorious John, or some little trifle of my own,
+and so sleep as sound as cobblers."
+
+"Two glasses of brandy, if you please," said the Udaller, "if our stores
+do not run dry; but not a single stave of glorious John, or of any one
+else to-night."
+
+And this being arranged and executed agreeably to the peremptory
+pleasure of the Udaller, the whole party consigned themselves to slumber
+for the night, and on the next day departed for their several
+habitations, Claud Halcro having previously arranged with the Udaller
+that he would accompany him and his daughters on their proposed visit to
+Kirkwall.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[23] _Jokul_, yes, sir; a Norse expression, still in common use.
+
+[24] The Bicker of Saint Magnus, a vessel of enormous dimensions, was
+preserved at Kirkwall, and presented to each bishop of the Orkneys. If
+the new incumbent was able to quaff it out at one draught, which was a
+task for Hercules or Rorie Mhor of Dunvegan, the omen boded a crop of
+unusual fertility.
+
+[25] Luggie, a famous conjurer, was wont, when storms prevented him from
+going to his usual employment of fishing, to angle over a steep rock, at
+the place called, from his name, Luggie's Knoll. At other times he drew
+up dressed food while they were out at sea, of which his comrades
+partook boldly from natural courage, without caring who stood cook. The
+poor man was finally condemned and burnt at Scalloway.
+
+[26] Note IV.--Antique Coins found in Zetland.
+
+[27] Young unbroke horse.
+
+[28] In Gaelic, _there_.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+ "By this hand, thou think'st me as far in the devil's
+ book as thou and Falstaff, for obduracy and persistency.
+ Let the end try the man.... Albeit I could tell to thee,
+ (as to one it pleases me, for fault of a better, to
+ call my friend,) I could be sad, and sad indeed too."
+
+ _Henry IV., Part 2d._
+
+
+We must now change the scene from Zetland to Orkney, and request our
+readers to accompany us to the ruins of an elegant, though ancient
+structure, called the Earl's Palace. These remains, though much
+dilapidated, still exist in the neighbourhood of the massive and
+venerable pile, which Norwegian devotion dedicated to Saint Magnus the
+Martyr, and, being contiguous to the Bishop's Palace, which is also
+ruinous, the place is impressive, as exhibiting vestiges of the
+mutations both in Church and State which have affected Orkney, as well
+as countries more exposed to such convulsions. Several parts of these
+ruinous buildings might be selected (under suitable modifications) as
+the model of a Gothic mansion, provided architects would be contented
+rather to imitate what is really beautiful in that species of building,
+than to make a medley of the caprices of the order, confounding the
+military, ecclesiastical, and domestic styles of all ages at random,
+with additional fantasies and combinations of their own device, "all
+formed out of the builder's brain."
+
+The Earl's Palace forms three sides of an oblong square, and has, even
+in its ruins, the air of an elegant yet massive structure, uniting, as
+was usual in the residence of feudal princes, the character of a palace
+and of a castle. A great banqueting-hall, communicating with several
+large rounds, or projecting turret-rooms, and having at either end an
+immense chimney, testifies the ancient Northern hospitality of the Earls
+of Orkney, and communicates, almost in the modern fashion, with a
+gallery, or withdrawing-room, of corresponding dimensions, and having,
+like the hall, its projecting turrets. The lordly hall itself is lighted
+by a fine Gothic window of shafted stone at one end, and is entered by a
+spacious and elegant staircase, consisting of three flights of stone
+steps. The exterior ornaments and proportions of the ancient building
+are also very handsome; but, being totally unprotected, this remnant of
+the pomp and grandeur of Earls, who assumed the license as well as the
+dignity of petty sovereigns, is now fast crumbling to decay, and has
+suffered considerably since the date of our story.
+
+With folded arms and downcast looks the pirate Cleveland was pacing
+slowly the ruined hall which we have just described; a place of
+retirement which he had probably chosen because it was distant from
+public resort. His dress was considerably altered from that which he
+usually wore in Zetland, and seemed a sort of uniform, richly laced, and
+exhibiting no small quantity of embroidery: a hat with a plume, and a
+small sword very handsomely mounted, then the constant companion of
+every one who assumed the rank of a gentleman, showed his pretensions to
+that character. But if his exterior was so far improved, it seemed to be
+otherwise with his health and spirits. He was pale, and had lost both
+the fire of his eye and the vivacity of his step, and his whole
+appearance indicated melancholy of mind, or suffering of body, or a
+combination of both evils.
+
+As Cleveland thus paced these ancient ruins, a young man, of a light and
+slender form, whose showy dress seemed to have been studied with care,
+yet exhibited more extravagance than judgment or taste, whose manner was
+a janty affectation of the free and easy rake of the period, and the
+expression of whose countenance was lively, with a cast of effrontery,
+tripped up the staircase, entered the hall, and presented himself to
+Cleveland, who merely nodded to him, and pulling his hat deeper over his
+brows, resumed his solitary and discontented promenade.
+
+The stranger adjusted his own hat, nodded in return, took snuff, with
+the air of a _petit maitre_, from a richly chased gold box, offered it
+to Cleveland as he passed, and being repulsed rather coldly, replaced
+the box in his pocket, folded his arms in his turn, and stood looking
+with fixed attention on his motions whose solitude he had interrupted.
+At length Cleveland stopped short, as if impatient of being longer the
+subject of his observation, and said abruptly, "Why can I not be left
+alone for half an hour, and what the devil is it that you want?"
+
+"I am glad you spoke first," answered the stranger, carelessly; "I was
+determined to know whether you were Clement Cleveland, or Cleveland's
+ghost, and they say ghosts never take the first word, so I now set it
+down for yourself in life and limb; and here is a fine old hurly-house
+you have found out for an owl to hide himself in at mid-day, or a ghost
+to revisit the pale glimpses of the moon, as the divine Shakspeare
+says."
+
+"Well, well," answered Cleveland, abruptly, "your jest is made, and now
+let us have your earnest."
+
+"In earnest, then, Captain Cleveland," replied his companion, "I think
+you know me for your friend."
+
+"I am content to suppose so," said Cleveland.
+
+"It is more than supposition," replied the young man; "I have proved
+it--proved it both here and elsewhere."
+
+"Well, well," answered Cleveland, "I admit you have been always a
+friendly fellow--and what then?"
+
+"Well, well--and what then?" replied the other; "this is but a brief way
+of thanking folk. Look you, Captain, here is Benson, Barlowe, Dick
+Fletcher, and a few others of us who wished you well, have kept your old
+comrade Captain Goffe in these seas upon the look-out for you, when he
+and Hawkins, and the greater part of the ship's company, would fain have
+been down on the Spanish Main, and at the old trade."
+
+"And I wish to God that you had all gone about your business," said
+Cleveland, "and left me to my fate."
+
+"Which would have been to be informed against and hanged, Captain, the
+first time that any of these Dutch or English rascals, whom you have
+lightened of their cargoes, came to set their eyes upon you; and no
+place more likely to meet with seafaring men, than in these Islands. And
+here, to screen you from such a risk, we have been wasting our precious
+time, till folk are grown very peery; and when we have no more goods or
+money to spend amongst them, the fellows will be for grabbing the ship."
+
+"Well, then, why do you not sail off without me?" said Cleveland--"there
+has been fair partition, and all have had their share--let all do as
+they like. I have lost my ship, and having been once a Captain, I will
+not go to sea under command of Goffe or any other man. Besides, you know
+well enough that both Hawkins and he bear me ill-will for keeping them
+from sinking the Spanish brig, with the poor devils of negroes on
+board."
+
+"Why, what the foul fiend is the matter with thee?" said his companion;
+"are you Clement Cleveland, our own old true-hearted Clem of the Cleugh,
+and do you talk of being afraid of Hawkins and Goffe, and a score of
+such fellows, when you have myself, and Barlowe, and Dick Fletcher at
+your back? When was it we deserted you, either in council or in fight,
+that you should be afraid of our flinching now? And as for serving under
+Goffe, I hope it is no new thing for gentlemen of fortune who are going
+on the account, to change a Captain now and then? Let us alone for
+that,--Captain you shall be; for death rock me asleep if I serve under
+that fellow Goffe, who is as very a bloodhound as ever sucked
+bitch!--No, no, I thank you--my Captain must have a little of the
+gentleman about him, howsoever. Besides, you know, it was you who first
+dipped my hands in the dirty water, and turned me from a stroller by
+land, to a rover by sea."
+
+"Alas, poor Bunce!" said Cleveland, "you owe me little thanks for that
+service."
+
+"That is as you take it," replied Bunce; "for my part, I see no harm in
+levying contributions on the public either one way or t'other. But I
+wish you would forget that name of Bunce, and call me Altamont, as I
+have often desired you to do. I hope a gentleman of the roving trade has
+as good a right to have an alias as a stroller, and I never stepped on
+the boards but what I was Altamont at the least."
+
+"Well, then, Jack Altamont," replied Cleveland, "since Altamont is the
+word"----
+
+"Yes, but, Captain, _Jack_ is not the word, though Altamont be so. Jack
+Altamont?--why, 'tis a velvet coat with paper lace--Let it be Frederick,
+Captain; Frederick Altamont is all of a piece."
+
+"Frederick be it, then, with all my heart," said Cleveland; "and pray
+tell me, which of your names will sound best at the head of the Last
+Speech, Confession, and Dying Words of John Bunce, _alias_ Frederick
+Altamont, who was this morning hanged at Execution-dock, for the crime
+of Piracy upon the High Seas?"
+
+"Faith, I cannot answer that question, without another can of grog,
+Captain; so if you will go down with me to Bet Haldane's on the quay, I
+will bestow some thought on the matter, with the help of a right pipe of
+Trinidado. We will have the gallon bowl filled with the best stuff you
+ever tasted, and I know some smart wenches who will help us to drain it.
+But you shake your head--you're not i' the vein?--Well, then, I will
+stay with you; for by this hand, Clem, you shift me not off. Only I will
+ferret you out of this burrow of old stones, and carry you into sunshine
+and fair air.--Where shall we go?"
+
+"Where you will," said Cleveland, "so that you keep out of the way of
+our own rascals, and all others."
+
+"Why, then," replied Bunce, "you and I will go up to the Hill of
+Whitford, which overlooks the town, and walk together as gravely and
+honestly as a pair of well-employed attorneys."
+
+As they proceeded to leave the ruinous castle, Bunce, turning back to
+look at it, thus addressed his companion:
+
+"Hark ye, Captain, dost thou know who last inhabited this old cockloft?"
+
+"An Earl of the Orkneys, they say," replied Cleveland.
+
+"And are you avised what death he died of?" said Bunce; "for I have
+heard that it was of a tight neck-collar--a hempen fever, or the like."
+
+"The people here do say," replied Cleveland, "that his Lordship, some
+hundred years ago, had the mishap to become acquainted with the nature
+of a loop and a leap in the air."
+
+"Why, la ye there now!" said Bunce; "there was some credit in being
+hanged in those days, and in such worshipful company. And what might his
+lordship have done to deserve such promotion?"
+
+"Plundered the liege subjects, they say," replied Cleveland; "slain and
+wounded them, fired upon his Majesty's flag, and so forth."
+
+"Near akin to a gentleman rover, then," said Bunce, making a theatrical
+bow towards the old building; "and, therefore, my most potent, grave,
+and reverend Signior Earl, I crave leave to call you my loving cousin,
+and bid you most heartily adieu. I leave you in the good company of rats
+and mice, and so forth, and I carry with me an honest gentleman, who,
+having of late had no more heart than a mouse, is now desirous to run
+away from his profession and friends like a rat, and would therefore be
+a most fitting denizen of your Earlship's palace."
+
+"I would advise you not to speak so loud, my good friend Frederick
+Altamont, or John Bunce," said Cleveland; "when you were on the stage,
+you might safely rant as loud as you listed; but, in your present
+profession, of which you are so fond, every man speaks under correction
+of the yard-arm, and a running noose."
+
+The comrades left the little town of Kirkwall in silence, and ascended
+the Hill of Whitford, which raises its brow of dark heath, uninterrupted
+by enclosures or cultivation of any kind, to the northward of the
+ancient Burgh of Saint Magnus. The plain at the foot of the hill was
+already occupied by numbers of persons who were engaged in making
+preparations for the Fair of Saint Olla, to be held upon the ensuing
+day, and which forms a general rendezvous to all the neighbouring
+islands of Orkney, and is even frequented by many persons from the more
+distant archipelago of Zetland. It is, in the words of the Proclamation,
+"a free Mercat and Fair, holden at the good Burgh of Kirkwall on the
+third of August, being Saint Olla's day," and continuing for an
+indefinite space thereafter, extending from three days to a week, and
+upwards. The fair is of great antiquity, and derives its name from
+Olaus, Olave, Ollaw, the celebrated Monarch of Norway, who, rather by
+the edge of his sword than any milder argument, introduced Christianity
+into those isles, and was respected as the patron of Kirkwall some time
+before he shared that honour with Saint Magnus the Martyr.
+
+It was no part of Cleveland's purpose to mingle in the busy scene which
+was here going on; and, turning their route to the left, they soon
+ascended into undisturbed solitude, save where the grouse, more
+plentiful in Orkney, perhaps, than in any other part of the British
+dominions, rose in covey, and went off before them.[29] Having continued
+to ascend till they had wellnigh reached the summit of the conical
+hill, both turned round, as with one consent, to look at and admire the
+prospect beneath.
+
+The lively bustle which extended between the foot of the hill and the
+town, gave life and variety to that part of the scene; then was seen the
+town itself, out of which arose, like a great mass, superior in
+proportion as it seemed to the whole burgh, the ancient Cathedral of
+Saint Magnus, of the heaviest order of Gothic architecture, but grand,
+solemn, and stately, the work of a distant age, and of a powerful hand.
+The quay, with the shipping, lent additional vivacity to the scene; and
+not only the whole beautiful bay, which lies betwixt the promontories of
+Inganess and Quanterness, at the bottom of which Kirkwall is situated,
+but all the sea, so far as visible, and in particular the whole strait
+betwixt the island of Shapinsha and that called Pomona, or the Mainland,
+was covered and enlivened by a variety of boats and small vessels,
+freighted from distant islands to convey passengers or merchandise to
+the Fair of Saint Olla.
+
+Having attained the point by which this fair and busy prospect was most
+completely commanded, each of the strangers, in seaman fashion, had
+recourse to his spy-glass, to assist the naked eye in considering the
+bay of Kirkwall, and the numerous vessels by which it was traversed. But
+the attention of the two companions seemed to be arrested by different
+objects. That of Bunce, or Altamont, as he chose to call himself, was
+riveted to the armed sloop, where, conspicuous by her square rigging and
+length of beam, with the English jack and pennon, which they had the
+precaution to keep flying, she lay among the merchant vessels, as
+distinguished from them by the trim neatness of her appearance, as a
+trained soldier amongst a crowd of clowns.
+
+"Yonder she lies," said Bunce; "I wish to God she was in the bay of
+Honduras--you Captain, on the quarter-deck, I your lieutenant, and
+Fletcher quarter-master, and fifty stout fellows under us--I should not
+wish to see these blasted heaths and rocks again for a while!--And
+Captain you shall soon be. The old brute Goffe gets drunk as a lord
+every day, swaggers, and shoots, and cuts, among the crew; and, besides,
+he has quarrelled with the people here so damnably, that they will
+scarce let water or provisions go on board of us, and we expect an open
+breach every day."
+
+As Bunce received no answer, he turned short round on his companion,
+and, perceiving his attention otherwise engaged, exclaimed,--"What the
+devil is the matter with you? or what can you see in all that trumpery
+small-craft, which is only loaded with stock-fish, and ling, and smoked
+geese, and tubs of butter that is worse than tallow?--the cargoes of the
+whole lumped together would not be worth the flash of a pistol.--No, no,
+give me such a chase as we might see from the mast-head off the island
+of Trinidado. Your Don, rolling as deep in the water as a grampus,
+deep-loaden with rum, sugar, and bales of tobacco, and all the rest
+ingots, moidores, and gold dust; then set all sail, clear the deck,
+stand to quarters, up with the Jolly Roger[30]--we near her--we make
+her out to be well manned and armed"----
+
+"Twenty guns on her lower deck," said Cleveland.
+
+"Forty, if you will," retorted Bunce, "and we have but ten
+mounted--never mind. The Don blazes away--never mind yet, my brave
+lads--run her alongside, and on board with you--to work, with your
+grenadoes, your cutlasses, pole-axes, and pistols--The Don cries
+Misericordia, and we share the cargo without _co licencio, Seignior_!"
+
+"By my faith," said Cleveland, "thou takest so kindly to the trade, that
+all the world may see that no honest man was spoiled when you were made
+a pirate. But you shall not prevail on me to go farther in the devil's
+road with you; for you know yourself that what is got over his back is
+spent--you wot how. In a week, or a month at most, the rum and the sugar
+are out, the bales of tobacco have become smoke, the moidores, ingots,
+and gold dust, have got out of our hands, into those of the quiet,
+honest, conscientious folks, who dwell at Port Royal and elsewhere--wink
+hard on our trade as long as we have money, but not a jot beyond. Then
+we have cold looks, and it may be a hint is given to the Judge Marshal;
+for, when our pockets are worth nothing, our honest friends, rather than
+want, will make money upon our heads. Then comes a high gallows and a
+short halter, and so dies the Gentleman Rover. I tell thee, I will leave
+this trade; and, when I turn my glass from one of these barks and boats
+to another, there is not the worst of them which I would not row for
+life, rather than continue to be what I have been. These poor men make
+the sea a means of honest livelihood and friendly communication between
+shore and shore, for the mutual benefit of the inhabitants; but we have
+made it a road to the ruin of others, and to our own destruction here
+and in eternity.--I am determined to turn honest man, and use this life
+no longer!"
+
+"And where will your honesty take up its abode, if it please you?" said
+Bunce.--"You have broken the laws of every nation, and the hand of the
+law will detect and crush you wherever you may take refuge.--Cleveland,
+I speak to you more seriously than I am wont to do. I have had my
+reflections, too; and they have been bad enough, though they lasted but
+a few minutes, to spoil me weeks of joviality. But here is the
+matter,--what can we do but go on as we have done, unless we have a
+direct purpose of adorning the yard-arm?"
+
+"We may claim the benefit of the proclamation to those of our sort who
+come in and surrender," said Cleveland.
+
+"Umph!" answered his companion, dryly; "the date of that day of grace
+has been for some time over, and they may take the penalty or grant the
+pardon at their pleasure. Were I you, I would not put my neck in such a
+venture."
+
+"Why, others have been admitted but lately to favour, and why should not
+I?" said Cleveland.
+
+"Ay," replied his associate, "Harry Glasby and some others have been
+spared; but Glasby did what was called good service, in betraying his
+comrades, and retaking the Jolly Fortune; and that I think you would
+scorn, even to be revenged of the brute Goffe yonder."
+
+"I would die a thousand times sooner," said Cleveland.
+
+"I will be sworn for it," said Bunce; "and the others were forecastle
+fellows--petty larceny rogues, scarce worth the hemp it would have cost
+to hang them. But your name has stood too high amongst the gentlemen of
+fortune for you to get off so easily. You are the prime buck of the
+herd, and will be marked accordingly."
+
+"And why so, I pray you?" said Cleveland; "you know well enough my aim,
+Jack."
+
+"Frederick, if you please," said Bunce.
+
+"The devil take your folly!--Prithee keep thy wit, and let us be grave
+for a moment."
+
+"For a moment--be it so," said Bunce; "but I feel the spirit of Altamont
+coming fast upon me,--I have been a grave man for ten minutes already."
+
+"Be so then for a little longer," said Cleveland; "I know, Jack, that
+you really love me; and, since we have come thus far in this talk, I
+will trust you entirely. Now tell me, why should I be refused the
+benefit of this gracious proclamation? I have borne a rough outside, as
+thou knowest; but, in time of need, I can show the numbers of lives
+which I have been the means of saving, the property which I have
+restored to those who owned it, when, without my intercession, it would
+have been wantonly destroyed. In short, Bunce, I can show"----
+
+"That you were as gentle a thief as Robin Hood himself," said Bunce;
+"and, for that reason, I, Fletcher, and the better sort among us, love
+you, as one who saves the character of us Gentlemen Rovers from utter
+reprobation.--Well, suppose your pardon made out, what are you to do
+next?--what class in society will receive you?--with whom will you
+associate? Old Drake, in Queen Bess's time, could plunder Peru and
+Mexico without a line of commission to show for it, and, blessed be her
+memory! he was knighted for it on his return. And there was Hal Morgan,
+the Welshman, nearer our time, in the days of merry King Charles,
+brought all his gettings home, had his estate and his country-house, and
+who but he? But that is all ended now--once a pirate, and an outcast for
+ever. The poor devil may go and live, shunned and despised by every one,
+in some obscure seaport, with such part of his guilty earnings as
+courtiers and clerks leave him--for pardons do not pass the seals for
+nothing;--and, when he takes his walk along the pier, if a stranger
+asks, who is the down-looking, swarthy, melancholy man, for whom all
+make way, as if he brought the plague in his person, the answer shall
+be, that is such a one, the pardoned pirate!--No honest man will speak
+to him, no woman of repute will give him her hand."
+
+"Your picture is too highly coloured, Jack," said Cleveland, suddenly
+interrupting his friend; "there are women--there is one at least, that
+would be true to her lover, even if he were what you have described."
+
+Bunce was silent for a space, and looked fixedly at his friend. "By my
+soul!" he said, at length, "I begin to think myself a conjurer. Unlikely
+as it all was, I could not help suspecting from the beginning that there
+was a girl in the case. Why, this is worse than Prince Volscius in love,
+ha! ha! ha!"
+
+"Laugh as you will," said Cleveland, "it is true;--there is a maiden who
+is contented to love me, pirate as I am; and I will fairly own to you,
+Jack, that, though I have often at times detested our roving life, and
+myself for following it, yet I doubt if I could have found resolution to
+make the break which I have now resolved on, but for her sake."
+
+"Why, then, God-a-mercy!" replied Bunce, "there is no speaking sense to
+a madman; and love in one of our trade, Captain, is little better than
+lunacy. The girl must be a rare creature, for a wise man to risk hanging
+for her. But, harkye, may she not be a little touched, as well as
+yourself?--and is it not sympathy that has done it? She cannot be one of
+our ordinary cockatrices, but a girl of conduct and character."
+
+"Both are as undoubted as that she is the most beautiful and bewitching
+creature whom the eye ever opened upon," answered Cleveland.
+
+"And she loves thee, knowing thee, most noble Captain, to be a commander
+among those gentlemen of fortune, whom the vulgar call pirates?"
+
+"Even so--I am assured of it," said Cleveland.
+
+"Why, then," answered Bunce, "she is either mad in good earnest, as I
+said before, or she does not know what a pirate is."
+
+"You are right in the last point," replied Cleveland. "She has been bred
+in such remote simplicity, and utter ignorance of what is evil, that she
+compares our occupation with that of the old Norsemen, who swept sea and
+haven with their victorious galleys, established colonies, conquered
+countries, and took the name of Sea-Kings."
+
+"And a better one it is than that of pirate, and comes much to the same
+purpose, I dare say," said Bunce. "But this must be a mettled
+wench!--why did you not bring her aboard? methinks it was pity to baulk
+her fancy."
+
+"And do you think," said Cleveland, "that I could so utterly play the
+part of a fallen spirit as to avail myself of her enthusiastic error,
+and bring an angel of beauty and innocence acquainted with such a hell
+as exists on board of yonder infernal ship of ours?--I tell you, my
+friend, that, were all my former sins doubled in weight and in dye, such
+a villainy would have outglared and outweighed them all."
+
+"Why, then, Captain Cleveland," said his confident, "methinks it was but
+a fool's part to come hither at all. The news must one day have gone
+abroad, that the celebrated pirate Captain Cleveland, with his good
+sloop the Revenge, had been lost on the Mainland of Zetland, and all
+hands perished; so you would have remained hid both from friend and
+enemy, and might have married your pretty Zetlander, and converted your
+sash and scarf into fishing-nets, and your cutlass into a harpoon, and
+swept the seas for fish instead of florins."
+
+"And so I had determined," said the Captain; "but a Jagger, as they call
+them here, like a meddling, peddling thief as he is, brought down
+intelligence to Zetland of your lying here, and I was fain to set off,
+to see if you were the consort of whom I had told them, long before I
+thought of leaving the roving trade."
+
+"Ay," said Bunce, "and so far you judged well. For, as you had heard of
+our being at Kirkwall, so we should have soon learned that you were at
+Zetland; and some of us for friendship, some for hatred, and some for
+fear of your playing Harry Glasby upon us, would have come down for the
+purpose of getting you into our company again."
+
+"I suspected as much," said the Captain, "and therefore was fain to
+decline the courteous offer of a friend, who proposed to bring me here
+about this time. Besides, Jack, I recollected, that, as you say, my
+pardon will not pass the seals without money, my own was waxing low--no
+wonder, thou knowest I was never a churl of it--And so"----
+
+"And so you came for your share of the cobs?" replied his friend--"It
+was wisely done; and we shared honourably--so far Goffe has acted up to
+articles, it must be allowed. But keep your purpose of leaving him close
+in your breast, for I dread his playing you some dog's trick or other;
+for he certainly thought himself sure of your share, and will hardly
+forgive your coming alive to disappoint him."
+
+"I fear him not," said Cleveland, "and he knows that well. I would I
+were as well clear of the consequences of having been his comrade, as I
+hold myself to be of all those which may attend his ill-will. Another
+unhappy job I may be troubled with--I hurt a young fellow, who has been
+my plague for some time, in an unhappy brawl that chanced the morning I
+left Zetland."
+
+"Is he dead?" asked Bunce: "It is a more serious question here, than it
+would be on the Grand Caimains or the Bahama Isles, where a brace or two
+of fellows may be shot in a morning, and no more heard of, or asked
+about them, than if they were so many wood-pigeons. But here it may be
+otherwise; so I hope you have not made your friend immortal."
+
+"I hope not," said the Captain, "though my anger has been fatal to those
+who have given me less provocation. To say the truth, I was sorry for
+the lad notwithstanding, and especially as I was forced to leave him in
+mad keeping."
+
+"In mad keeping?" said Bunce; "why, what means that?"
+
+"You shall hear," replied his friend. "In the first place, you are to
+know, this young man came suddenly on me while I was trying to gain
+Minna's ear for a private interview before I set sail, that I might
+explain my purpose to her. Now, to be broken in on by the accursed
+rudeness of this young fellow at such a moment"----
+
+"The interruption deserved death," said Bunce, "by all the laws of love
+and honour!"
+
+"A truce with your ends of plays, Jack, and listen one moment.--The
+brisk youth thought proper to retort, when I commanded him to be gone. I
+am not, thou knowest, very patient, and enforced my commands with a
+blow, which he returned as roundly. We struggled, till I became desirous
+that we should part at any rate, which I could only effect by a stroke
+of my poniard, which, according to old use, I have, thou knowest, always
+about me. I had scarce done this when I repented; but there was no time
+to think of any thing save escape and concealment, for, if the house
+rose on me, I was lost; as the fiery old man, who is head of the family,
+would have done justice on me had I been his brother. I took the body
+hastily on my shoulders to carry it down to the sea-shore, with the
+purpose of throwing it into a _riva_, as they call them, or chasm of
+great depth, where it would have been long enough in being discovered.
+This done, I intended to jump into the boat which I had lying ready, and
+set sail for Kirkwall. But, as I was walking hastily towards the beach
+with my burden, the poor young fellow groaned, and so apprized me that
+the wound had not been instantly fatal. I was by this time well
+concealed amongst the rocks, and, far from desiring to complete my
+crime, I laid the young man on the ground, and was doing what I could to
+stanch the blood, when suddenly an old woman stood before me. She was a
+person whom I had frequently seen while in Zetland, and to whom they
+ascribe the character of a sorceress, or, as the negroes say, an Obi
+woman. She demanded the wounded man of me, and I was too much pressed
+for time to hesitate in complying with her request. More she was about
+to say to me, when we heard the voice of a silly old man, belonging to
+the family, singing at some distance. She then pressed her finger on her
+lip as a sign of secrecy, whistled very low, and a shapeless, deformed
+brute of a dwarf coming to her assistance, they carried the wounded man
+into one of the caverns with which the place abounds, and I got to my
+boat and to sea with all expedition. If that old hag be, as they say,
+connected with the King of the Air, she favoured me that morning with a
+turn of her calling; for not even the West Indian tornadoes, which we
+have weathered together, made a wilder racket than the squall that drove
+me so far out of our course, that, without a pocket-compass, which I
+chanced to have about me, I should never have recovered the Fair Isle,
+for which we run, and where I found a brig which brought me to this
+place. But, whether the old woman meant me weal or woe, here we came at
+length in safety from the sea, and here I remain in doubts and
+difficulties of more kinds than one."
+
+"O, the devil take the Sumburgh-head," said Bunce, "or whatever they
+call the rock that you knocked our clever little Revenge against!"
+
+"Do not say _I_ knocked her on the rock," said Cleveland; "have I not
+told you fifty times, if the cowards had not taken to their boat, though
+I showed them the danger, and told them they would all be swamped, which
+happened the instant they cast off the painter, she would have been
+afloat at this moment? Had they stood by me and the ship, their lives
+would have been saved; had I gone with them, mine would have been lost;
+who can say which is for the best?"
+
+"Well," replied his friend, "I know your case now, and can the better
+help and advise. I will be true to you, Clement, as the blade to the
+hilt; but I cannot think that you should leave us. As the old Scottish
+song says, 'Wae's my heart that we should sunder!'--But come, you will
+aboard with us to-day, at any rate?"
+
+"I have no other place of refuge," said Cleveland, with a sigh.
+
+He then once more ran his eyes over the bay, directing his spy-glass
+upon several of the vessels which traversed its surface, in hopes,
+doubtless, of discerning the vessel of Magnus Troil, and then followed
+his companion down the hill in silence.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[29] It is very curious that the grouse, plenty in Orkney as the text
+declares, should be totally unknown in the neighbouring archipelago of
+Zetland, which is only about sixty miles distance, with the Fair Isle as
+a step between.
+
+[30] The pirates gave this name to the black flag, which, with many
+horrible devices to enhance its terrors, was their favourite ensign.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII
+
+ I strive like to the vessel in the tide-way,
+ Which, lacking favouring breeze, hath not the power
+ To stem the powerful current.--Even so,
+ Resolving daily to forsake my vices,
+ Habits, strong circumstance, renew'd temptation,
+ Sweep me to sea again.--O heavenly breath,
+ Fill thou my sails, and aid the feeble vessel,
+ Which ne'er can reach the blessed port without thee!
+
+ _'Tis Odds when Evens meet._
+
+
+Cleveland, with his friend Bunce, descended the hill for a time in
+silence, until at length the latter renewed their conversation.
+
+"You have taken this fellow's wound more on your conscience than you
+need, Captain--I have known you do more, and think less on't."
+
+"Not on such slight provocation, Jack," replied Cleveland. "Besides, the
+lad saved my life; and, say that I requited him the favour, still we
+should not have met on such evil terms; but I trust that he may receive
+aid from that woman, who has certainly strange skill in simples."
+
+"And over simpletons, Captain," said his friend, "in which class I must
+e'en put you down, if you think more on this subject. That you should be
+made a fool of by a young woman, why it is many an honest man's
+case;--but to puzzle your pate about the mummeries of an old one, is far
+too great a folly to indulge a friend in. Talk to me of your Minna,
+since you so call her, as much as you will; but you have no title to
+trouble your faithful squire-errant with your old mumping magician. And
+now here we are once more amongst the booths and tents, which these good
+folk are pitching--let us look, and see whether we may not find some fun
+and frolic amongst them. In merry England, now, you would have seen, on
+such an occasion, two or three bands of strollers, as many fire-eaters
+and conjurers, as many shows of wild beasts; but, amongst these grave
+folk, there is nothing but what savours of business and of
+commodity--no, not so much as a single squall from my merry gossip Punch
+and his rib Joan."
+
+As Bunce thus spoke, Cleveland cast his eyes on some very gay clothes,
+which, with other articles, hung out upon one of the booths, that had a
+good deal more of ornament and exterior decoration than the rest. There
+was in front a small sign of canvass painted, announcing the variety of
+goods which the owner of the booth, Bryce Snailsfoot, had on sale, and
+the reasonable prices at which he proposed to offer them to the public.
+For the further gratification of the spectator, the sign bore on the
+opposite side an emblematic device, resembling our first parents in
+their vegetable garments, with this legend--
+
+ "Poor sinners whom the snake deceives,
+ Are fain to cover them with leaves.
+ Zetland hath no leaves, 'tis true,
+ Because that trees are none, or few;
+ But we have flax and taits of woo',
+ For linen cloth and wadmaal blue;
+ And we have many of foreign knacks
+ Of finer waft, than woo' or flax.
+ Ye gallanty Lambmas lads,[31] appear,
+ And bring your Lambmas sisters here;
+ Bryce Snailsfoot spares not cost or care,
+ To pleasure every gentle pair."
+
+While Cleveland was perusing these goodly rhymes, which brought to his
+mind Claud Halcro, to whom, as the poet laureate of the island, ready
+with his talent alike in the service of the great and small, they
+probably owed their origin, the worthy proprietor of the booth, having
+cast his eye upon him, began with hasty and trembling hand to remove
+some of the garments, which, as the sale did not commence till the
+ensuing day, he had exposed either for the purpose of airing them, or to
+excite the admiration of the spectators.
+
+"By my word, Captain," whispered Bunce to Cleveland, "you must have had
+that fellow under your clutches one day, and he remembers one gripe of
+your talons, and fears another. See how fast he is packing his wares out
+of sight, so soon as he set eyes on you!"
+
+"_His_ wares!" said Cleveland, on looking more attentively at his
+proceedings; "By Heaven, they are my clothes which I left in a chest at
+Jarlshof when the Revenge was lost there--Why, Bryce Snailsfoot, thou
+thief, dog, and villain, what means this? Have you not made enough of us
+by cheap buying and dear selling, that you have seized on my trunk and
+wearing apparel?"
+
+Bryce Snailsfoot, who probably would otherwise not have been willing to
+_see_ his friend the Captain, was now by the vivacity of his attack
+obliged to pay attention to him. He first whispered to his little
+foot-page, by whom, as we have already noticed, he was usually attended,
+"Run to the town-council-house, jarto, and tell the provost and bailies
+they maun send some of their officers speedily, for here is like to be
+wild wark in the fair."
+
+So having said, and having seconded his commands by a push on the
+shoulder of his messenger, which sent him spinning out of the shop as
+fast as heels could carry him, Bryce Snailsfoot turned to his old
+acquaintance, and, with that amplification of words and exaggeration of
+manner, which in Scotland is called "making a phrase," he
+ejaculated--"The Lord be gude to us! the worthy Captain Cleveland, that
+we were all sae grieved about, returned to relieve our hearts again! Wat
+have my cheeks been for you," (here Bryce wiped his eyes,) "and blithe
+am I now to see you restored to your sorrowing friends!"
+
+"My sorrowing friends, you rascal!" said Cleveland; "I will give you
+better cause for sorrow than ever you had on my account, if you do not
+tell me instantly where you stole all my clothes."
+
+"Stole!" ejaculated Bryce, casting up his eyes; "now the Powers be gude
+to us!--the poor gentleman has lost his reason in that weary gale of
+wind."
+
+"Why, you insolent rascal!" said Cleveland, grasping the cane which he
+carried, "do you think to bamboozle me with your impudence? As you would
+have a whole head on your shoulders, and your bones in a whole skin, one
+minute longer, tell me where the devil you stole my wearing apparel?"
+
+Bryce Snailsfoot ejaculated once more a repetition of the word "Stole!
+Now Heaven be gude to us!" but at the same time, conscious that the
+Captain was likely to be sudden in execution, cast an anxious look to
+the town, to see the loitering aid of the civil power advance to his
+rescue.
+
+"I insist on an instant answer," said the Captain, with upraised weapon,
+"or else I will beat you to a mummy, and throw out all your frippery
+upon the common!"
+
+Meanwhile, Master John Bunce, who considered the whole affair as an
+excellent good jest, and not the worse one that it made Cleveland very
+angry, seized hold of the Captain's arm, and, without any idea of
+ultimately preventing him from executing his threats, interfered just so
+much as was necessary to protract a discussion so amusing.
+
+"Nay, let the honest man speak," he said, "messmate; he has as fine a
+cozening face as ever stood on a knavish pair of shoulders, and his are
+the true flourishes of eloquence, in the course of which men snip the
+cloth an inch too short. Now, I wish you to consider that you are both
+of a trade,--he measures bales by the yard, and you by the sword,--and
+so I will not have him chopped up till he has had a fair chase."
+
+"You are a fool!" said Cleveland, endeavouring to shake his friend
+off.--"Let me go! for, by Heaven, I will be foul of him!"
+
+"Hold him fast," said the pedlar, "good dear merry gentleman, hold him
+fast!"
+
+"Then say something for yourself," said Bunce; "use your gob-box, man;
+patter away, or, by my soul, I will let him loose on you!"
+
+"He says I stole these goods," said Bryce, who now saw himself run so
+close, that pleading to the charge became inevitable. "Now, how could I
+steal them, when they are mine by fair and lawful purchase?"
+
+"Purchase! you beggarly vagrant!" said Cleveland; "from whom did you
+dare to buy my clothes? or who had the impudence to sell them?"
+
+"Just that worthy professor Mrs. Swertha, the housekeeper at Jarlshof,
+who acted as your executor," said the pedlar; "and a grieved heart she
+had."
+
+"And so she was resolved to make a heavy pocket of it, I suppose," said
+the Captain; "but how did she dare to sell the things left in her
+charge?"
+
+"Why, she acted all for the best, good woman!" said the pedlar, anxious
+to protract the discussion until the arrival of succours; "and, if you
+will but hear reason, I am ready to account with you for the chest and
+all that it holds."
+
+"Speak out, then, and let us have none of thy damnable evasions," said
+Captain Cleveland; "if you show ever so little purpose of being somewhat
+honest for once in thy life, I will not beat thee."
+
+"Why, you see, noble Captain," said the pedlar,--and then muttered to
+himself, "plague on Pate Paterson's cripple knee, they will be waiting
+for him, hirpling useless body!" then resumed aloud--"The country, you
+see, is in great perplexity,--great perplexity, indeed,--much
+perplexity, truly. There was your honour missing, that was loved by
+great and small--clean missing--nowhere to be heard of--a lost
+man--umquhile--dead--defunct!"
+
+"You shall find me alive to your cost, you scoundrel!" said the
+irritated Captain.
+
+"Weel, but take patience,--ye will not hear a body speak," said the
+Jagger.--"Then there was the lad Mordaunt Mertoun"----
+
+"Ha!" said the Captain, "what of him?"
+
+"Cannot be heard of," said the pedlar; "clean and clear tint,--a gone
+youth;--fallen, it is thought, from the craig into the sea--he was aye
+venturous. I have had dealings with him for furs and feathers, whilk he
+swapped against powder and shot, and the like; and now he has worn out
+from among us--clean retired--utterly vanished, like the last puff of an
+auld wife's tobacco pipe."
+
+"But what is all this to the Captain's clothes, my dear friend?" said
+Bunce; "I must presently beat you myself unless you come to the point."
+
+"Weel, weel,--patience, patience," said Bryce, waving his hand; "you
+will get all time enough. Weel, there are two folks gane, as I said,
+forbye the distress at Burgh-Westra about Mistress Minna's sad
+ailment"----
+
+"Bring not _her_ into your buffoonery, sirrah," said Cleveland, in a
+tone of anger, not so loud, but far deeper and more concentrated than he
+had hitherto used; "for, if you name her with less than reverence, I
+will crop the ears out of your head, and make you swallow them on the
+spot!"
+
+"He, he, he!" faintly laughed the Jagger; "that were a pleasant jest!
+you are pleased to be witty. But, to say naething of Burgh-Westra, there
+is the carle at Jarlshof, he that was the auld Mertoun, Mordaunt's
+father, whom men thought as fast bound to the place he dwelt in as the
+Sumburgh-head itsell, naething maun serve him but he is lost as weel as
+the lave about whom I have spoken. And there's Magnus Troil (wi' favour
+be he named) taking horse; and there is pleasant Maister Claud Halcro
+taking boat, whilk he steers worst of any man in Zetland, his head
+running on rambling rhymes; and the Factor body is on the stir--the
+Scots Factor,--him that is aye speaking of dikes and delving, and such
+unprofitable wark, which has naething of merchandise in it, and he is on
+the lang trot, too; so that ye might say, upon a manner, the tae half of
+the Mainland of Zetland is lost, and the other is running to and fro
+seeking it--awfu' times!"
+
+Captain Cleveland had subdued his passion, and listened to this tirade
+of the worthy man of merchandise, with impatience indeed, yet not
+without the hope of hearing something that might concern him. But his
+companion was now become impatient in his turn:--"The clothes!" he
+exclaimed, "the clothes, the clothes, the clothes!" accompanying each
+repetition of the words with a flourish of his cane, the dexterity of
+which consisted in coming mighty near the Jagger's ears without actually
+touching them.
+
+The Jagger, shrinking from each of these demonstrations, continued to
+exclaim, "Nay, sir--good sir--worthy sir--for the clothes--I found the
+worthy dame in great distress on account of her old maister, and on
+account of her young maister, and on account of worthy Captain
+Cleveland; and because of the distress of the worthy Fowd's family, and
+the trouble of the great Fowd himself,--and because of the Factor, and
+in respect of Claud Halcro, and on other accounts and respects. Also we
+mingled our sorrows and our tears with a bottle, as the holy text hath
+it, and called in the Ranzelman to our council, a worthy man, Niel
+Ronaldson by name, who hath a good reputation."
+
+Here another flourish of the cane came so very near that it partly
+touched his ear. The Jagger started back, and the truth, or that which
+he desired should be considered as such, bolted from him without more
+circumlocution; as a cork, after much unnecessary buzzing and fizzing,
+springs forth from a bottle of spruce beer.
+
+"In brief, what the deil mair would you have of it?--the woman sold me
+the kist of clothes--they are mine by purchase, and that is what I will
+live and die upon."
+
+"In other words," said Cleveland, "this greedy old hag had the impudence
+to sell what was none of hers; and you, honest Bryce Snailsfoot, had the
+assurance to be the purchaser?"
+
+"Ou dear, Captain," said the conscientious pedlar, "what wad ye hae had
+twa poor folk to do? There was yoursell gane that aught the things, and
+Maister Mordaunt was gane that had them in keeping, and the things were
+but damply put up, where they were rotting with moth and mould, and"----
+
+"And so this old thief sold them, and you bought them, I suppose, just
+to keep them from spoiling?" said Cleveland.
+
+"Weel then," said the merchant, "I'm thinking, noble Captain, that wad
+be just the gate of it."
+
+"Well then, hark ye, you impudent scoundrel," said the Captain. "I do
+not wish to dirty my fingers with you, or to make any disturbance in
+this place"----
+
+"Good reason for that, Captain--aha!" said the Jagger, slyly.
+
+"I will break your bones if you speak another word," replied Cleveland.
+"Take notice--I offer you fair terms--give me back the black leathern
+pocket-book with the lock upon it, and the purse with the doubloons,
+with some few of the clothes I want, and keep the rest in the devil's
+name!"
+
+"Doubloons!!!"--exclaimed the Jagger, with an exaltation of voice
+intended to indicate the utmost extremity of surprise,--"What do I ken
+of doubloons? my dealing was for doublets, and not for doubloons--If
+there were doubloons in the kist, doubtless Swertha will have them in
+safe keeping for your honour--the damp wouldna harm the gold, ye ken."
+
+"Give me back my pocket-book and my goods, you rascally thief," said
+Cleveland, "or without a word more I will beat your brains out!"
+
+The wily Jagger, casting eye around him, saw that succour was near, in
+the shape of a party of officers, six in number; for several rencontres
+with the crew of the pirate had taught the magistrates of Kirkwall to
+strengthen their police parties when these strangers were in question.
+
+"Ye had better keep the _thief_ to suit yoursell, honoured Captain,"
+said the Jagger, emboldened by the approach of the civil power; "for wha
+kens how a' these fine goods and bonny-dies were come by?"
+
+This was uttered with such provoking slyness of look and tone, that
+Cleveland made no further delay, but, seizing upon the Jagger by the
+collar, dragged him over his temporary counter, which was, with all the
+goods displayed thereon, overset in the scuffle; and, holding him with
+one hand, inflicted on him with the other a severe beating with his
+cane. All this was done so suddenly and with such energy, that Bryce
+Snailsfoot, though rather a stout man, was totally surprised by the
+vivacity of the attack, and made scarce any other effort at extricating
+himself than by roaring for assistance like a bull-calf. The "loitering
+aid" having at length come up, the officers made an effort to seize on
+Cleveland, and by their united exertions succeeded in compelling him to
+quit hold of the pedlar, in order to defend himself from their assault.
+This he did with infinite strength, resolution, and dexterity, being at
+the same time well seconded by his friend Jack Bunce, who had seen with
+glee the drubbing sustained by the pedlar, and now combated tightly to
+save his companion from the consequences. But, as there had been for
+some time a growing feud between the townspeople and the crew of the
+Rover, the former, provoked by the insolent deportment of the seamen,
+had resolved to stand by each other, and to aid the civil power upon
+such occasions of riot as should occur in future; and so many assistants
+came up to the rescue of the constables, that Cleveland, after fighting
+most manfully, was at length brought to the ground and made prisoner.
+His more fortunate companion had escaped by speed of foot, as soon as he
+saw that the day must needs be determined against them.
+
+The proud heart of Cleveland, which, even in its perversion, had in its
+feelings something of original nobleness, was like to burst, when he
+felt himself borne down in this unworthy brawl--dragged into the town as
+a prisoner, and hurried through the streets towards the Council-house,
+where the magistrates of the burgh were then seated in council. The
+probability of imprisonment, with all its consequences, rushed also upon
+his mind, and he cursed an hundred times the folly which had not rather
+submitted to the pedlar's knavery, than involved him in so perilous an
+embarrassment.
+
+But just as they approached the door of the Council-house, which is
+situated in the middle of the little town, the face of matters was
+suddenly changed by a new and unexpected incident.
+
+Bunce, who had designed, by his precipitate retreat, to serve as well
+his friend as himself, had hied him to the haven, where the boat of the
+Rover was then lying, and called the cockswain and boat's crew to the
+assistance of Cleveland. They now appeared on the scene--fierce
+desperadoes, as became their calling, with features bronzed by the
+tropical sun under which they had pursued it. They rushed at once
+amongst the crowd, laying about them with their stretchers; and, forcing
+their way up to Cleveland, speedily delivered him from the hands of the
+officers, who were totally unprepared to resist an attack so furious and
+so sudden, and carried him off in triumph towards the quay,--two or
+three of their number facing about from time to time to keep back the
+crowd, whose efforts to recover the prisoner were the less violent, that
+most of the seamen were armed with pistols and cutlasses, as well as
+with the less lethal weapons which alone they had as yet made use of.
+
+They gained their boat in safety, and jumped into it, carrying along
+with them Cleveland, to whom circumstances seemed to offer no other
+refuge, and pushed off for their vessel, singing in chorus to their oars
+an old ditty, of which the natives of Kirkwall could only hear the first
+stanza:
+
+ "Robin Rover
+ Said to his crew,
+ 'Up with the black flag,
+ Down with the blue!--
+ Fire on the main-top,
+ Fire on the bow,
+ Fire on the gun-deck,
+ Fire down below!'"
+
+The wild chorus of their voices was heard long after the words ceased to
+be intelligible.--And thus was the pirate Cleveland again thrown almost
+involuntarily amongst those desperate associates, from whom he had so
+often resolved to detach himself.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[31] It was anciently a custom at Saint Olla's Fair at Kirkwall, that
+the young people of the lower class, and of either sex, associated in
+pairs for the period of the Fair, during which the couple were termed
+Lambmas brother and sister. It is easy to conceive that the exclusive
+familiarity arising out of this custom was liable to abuse, the rather
+that it is said little scandal was attached to the indiscretions which
+it occasioned.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+ Parental love, my friend, has power o'er wisdom,
+ And is the charm, which, like the falconer's lure,
+ Can bring from heaven the highest soaring spirits.--
+ So, when famed Prosper doff'd his magic robe,
+ It was Miranda pluck'd it from his shoulders.
+
+ _Old Play._
+
+
+Our wandering narrative must now return to Mordaunt Mertoun.--We left
+him in the perilous condition of one who has received a severe wound,
+and we now find him in the condition of a convalescent--pale, indeed,
+and feeble from the loss of much blood, and the effects of a fever which
+had followed the injury, but so far fortunate, that the weapon, having
+glanced on the ribs, had only occasioned a great effusion of blood,
+without touching any vital part, and was now wellnigh healed; so
+efficacious were the vulnerary plants and salves with which it had been
+treated by the sage Norna of Fitful-head.
+
+The matron and her patient now sat together in a dwelling in a remote
+island. He had been transported, during his illness, and ere he had
+perfect consciousness, first to her singular habitation near
+Fitful-head, and thence to her present abode, by one of the
+fishing-boats on the station of Burgh-Westra. For such was the command
+possessed by Norna over the superstitious character of her countrymen,
+that she never failed to find faithful agents to execute her commands,
+whatever these happened to be; and, as her orders were generally given
+under injunctions of the strictest secrecy, men reciprocally wondered at
+occurrences, which had in fact been produced by their own agency, and
+that of their neighbours, and in which, had they communicated freely
+with each other, no shadow of the marvellous would have remained.
+
+Mordaunt was now seated by the fire, in an apartment indifferently well
+furnished, having a book in his hand, which he looked upon from time to
+time with signs of ennui and impatience; feelings which at length so far
+overcame him, that, flinging the volume on the table, he fixed his eyes
+on the fire, and assumed the attitude of one who is engaged in
+unpleasant meditation.
+
+Norna, who sat opposite to him, and appeared busy in the composition of
+some drug or unguent, anxiously left her seat, and, approaching
+Mordaunt, felt his pulse, making at the same time the most affectionate
+enquiries whether he felt any sudden pain, and where it was seated. The
+manner in which Mordaunt replied to these earnest enquiries, although
+worded so as to express gratitude for her kindness, while he disclaimed
+any feeling of indisposition, did not seem to give satisfaction to the
+Pythoness.
+
+"Ungrateful boy!" she said, "for whom I have done so much; you whom I
+have rescued, by my power and skill, from the very gates of death,--are
+you already so weary of me, that you cannot refrain from showing how
+desirous you are to spend, at a distance from me, the very first
+intelligent days of the life which I have restored you?"
+
+"You do me injustice, my kind preserver," replied Mordaunt; "I am not
+tired of your society; but I have duties which recall me to ordinary
+life."
+
+"Duties!" repeated Norna; "and what duties can or ought to interfere
+with the gratitude which you owe to me?--Duties! Your thoughts are on
+the use of your gun, or on clambering among the rocks in quest of
+sea-fowl. For these exercises your strength doth not yet fit you; and
+yet these are the duties to which you are so anxious to return!"
+
+"Not so, my good and kind mistress," said Mordaunt.--"To name one duty,
+out of many, which makes me seek to leave you, now that my strength
+permits, let me mention that of a son to his father."
+
+"To your father!" said Norna, with a laugh that had something in it
+almost frantic. "O! you know not how we can, in these islands, at once
+cancel such duties! And, for your father," she added, proceeding more
+calmly, "what has he done for you, to deserve the regard and duty you
+speak of?--Is he not the same, who, as you have long since told me, left
+you for so many years poorly nourished among strangers, without
+enquiring whether you were alive or dead, and only sending, from time to
+time, supplies in such fashion, as men relieve the leprous wretch to
+whom they fling alms from a distance? And, in these later years, when he
+had made you the companion of his misery, he has been, by starts your
+pedagogue, by starts your tormentor, but never, Mordaunt, never your
+father."
+
+"Something of truth there is in what you say," replied Mordaunt: "My
+father is not fond; but he is, and has ever been, effectively kind. Men
+have not their affections in their power; and it is a child's duty to be
+grateful for the benefits which he receives, even when coldly bestowed.
+My father has conferred instruction on me, and I am convinced he loves
+me. He is unfortunate; and, even if he loved me not"----
+
+"And he does _not_ love you," said Norna, hastily; "he never loved any
+thing, or any one, save himself. He is unfortunate, but well are his
+misfortunes deserved.--O Mordaunt, you have one parent only,--one
+parent, who loves you as the drops of the heart-blood!"
+
+"I know I have but one parent," replied Mordaunt; "my mother has been
+long dead.--But your words contradict each other."
+
+"They do not--they do not," said Norna, in a paroxysm of the deepest
+feeling; "you have but one parent. Your unhappy mother is not dead--I
+would to God that she were!--but she is not dead. Thy mother is the only
+parent that loves thee; and I--I, Mordaunt," throwing herself on his
+neck, "am that most unhappy--yet most happy mother."
+
+She closed him in a strict and convulsive embrace; and tears, the first,
+perhaps, which she had shed for many years, burst in torrents as she
+sobbed on his neck. Astonished at what he heard, felt, and saw,--moved
+by the excess of her agitation, yet disposed to ascribe this burst of
+passion to insanity,--Mordaunt vainly endeavoured to tranquillize the
+mind of this extraordinary person.
+
+"Ungrateful boy!" she said, "who but a mother would have watched over
+thee as I have watched? From the instant I saw thy father, when he
+little thought by whom he was observed, a space now many years back, I
+knew him well; and, under his charge, I saw you, then a
+stripling,--while Nature, speaking loud in my bosom, assured me, thou
+wert blood of my blood, and bone of my bone. Think how often you have
+wondered to see me, when least expected, in your places of pastime and
+resort! Think how often my eye has watched you on the giddy precipices,
+and muttered those charms which subdue the evil demons, who show
+themselves to the climber on the giddiest point of his path, and force
+him to quit his hold! Did I not hang around thy neck, in pledge of thy
+safety, that chain of gold, which an Elfin King gave to the founder of
+our race? Would I have given that dear gift to any but to the son of my
+bosom?--Mordaunt, my power has done that for thee that a mere mortal
+mother would dread to think of. I have conjured the Mermaid at midnight,
+that thy bark might be prosperous on the Haaf! I have hushed the winds,
+and navies have flapped their empty sails against the mast in
+inactivity, that you might safely indulge your sport upon the crags!"
+
+Mordaunt, perceiving that she was growing yet wilder in her talk,
+endeavoured to frame an answer which should be at once indulgent,
+soothing, and calculated to allay the rising warmth of her imagination.
+
+"Dear Norna," he said, "I have indeed many reasons to call you mother,
+who have bestowed so many benefits upon me; and from me you shall ever
+receive the affection and duty of a child. But the chain you mentioned,
+it has vanished from my neck--I have not seen it since the ruffian
+stabbed me."
+
+"Alas! and can you think of it at this moment?" said Norna, in a
+sorrowful accent.--"But be it so;--and know, it was I took it from thy
+neck, and tied it around the neck of her who is dearest to you; in token
+that the union betwixt you, which has been the only earthly wish which
+I have had the power to form, shall yet, even yet, be accomplished--ay,
+although hell should open to forbid the bans!"
+
+"Alas!" said Mordaunt, with a sigh, "you remember not the difference
+betwixt our situation--her father is wealthy, and of ancient birth."
+
+"Not more wealthy than will be the heir of Norna of Fitful-head,"
+answered the Pythoness--"not of better or more ancient blood than that
+which flows in thy veins, derived from thy mother, the descendant of the
+same Jarls and Sea-Kings from whom Magnus boasts his origin.--Or dost
+thou think, like the pedant and fanatic strangers who have come amongst
+us, that thy blood is dishonoured because my union with thy father did
+not receive the sanction of a priest?--Know, that we were wedded after
+the ancient manner of the Norse--our hands were clasped within the
+circle of Odin,[32] with such deep vows of eternal fidelity, as even the
+laws of these usurping Scots would have sanctioned as equivalent to a
+blessing before the altar. To the offspring of such a union, Magnus has
+nought to object. It was weak--it was criminal, on my part, but it
+conveyed no infamy to the birth of my son."
+
+The composed and collected manner in which Norna argued these points
+began to impose upon Mordaunt an incipient belief in the truth of what
+she said; and, indeed, she added so many circumstances, satisfactorily
+and rationally connected with each other, as seemed to confute the
+notion that her story was altogether the delusion of that insanity which
+sometimes showed itself in her speech and actions. A thousand confused
+ideas rushed upon him, when he supposed it possible that the unhappy
+person before him might actually have a right to claim from him the
+respect and affection due to a parent from a son. He could only surmount
+them by turning his mind to a different, and scarce less interesting
+topic, resolving within himself to take time for farther enquiry and
+mature consideration, ere he either rejected or admitted the claim which
+Norna preferred upon his affection and duty. His benefactress, at least,
+she undoubtedly was, and he could not err in paying her, as such, the
+respect and attention due from a son to a mother; and so far, therefore,
+he might gratify Norna without otherwise standing committed.
+
+"And do you then really think, my mother,--since so you bid me term
+you,"--said Mordaunt, "that the proud Magnus Troil may, by any
+inducement, be prevailed upon to relinquish the angry feelings which he
+has of late adopted towards me, and to permit my addresses to his
+daughter Brenda?"
+
+"Brenda?" repeated Norna--"who talks of Brenda?--it was of Minna that I
+spoke to you."
+
+"But it was of Brenda that I thought," replied Mordaunt, "of her that I
+now think, and of her alone that I will ever think."
+
+"Impossible, my son!" replied Norna. "You cannot be so dull of heart, so
+poor of spirit, as to prefer the idle mirth and housewife simplicity of
+the younger sister, to the deep feeling and high mind of the
+noble-spirited Minna? Who would stoop to gather the lowly violet, that
+might have the rose for stretching out his hand?"
+
+"Some think the lowliest flowers are the sweetest," replied Mordaunt,
+"and in that faith will I live and die."
+
+"You dare not tell me so!" answered Norna, fiercely; then, instantly
+changing her tone, and taking his hand in the most affectionate manner,
+she proceeded:--"You must not--you will not tell me so, my dear son--you
+will not break a mother's heart in the very first hour in which she has
+embraced her child!--Nay, do not answer, but hear me. You must wed
+Minna--I have bound around her neck a fatal amulet, on which the
+happiness of both depends. The labours of my life have for years had
+this direction. Thus it must be, and not otherwise--Minna must be the
+bride of my son!"
+
+"But is not Brenda equally near, equally dear to you?" replied Mordaunt.
+
+"As near in blood," said Norna, "but not so dear, no not half so dear,
+in affection. Minna's mild, yet high and contemplative spirit, renders
+her a companion meet for one, whose ways, like mine, are beyond the
+ordinary paths of this world. Brenda is a thing of common and ordinary
+life, an idle laugher and scoffer, who would level art with ignorance,
+and reduce power to weakness, by disbelieving and turning into ridicule
+whatever is beyond the grasp of her own shallow intellect."
+
+"She is, indeed," answered Mordaunt, "neither superstitious nor
+enthusiastic, and I love her the better for it. Remember also, my
+mother, that she returns my affection, and that Minna, if she loves any
+one, loves the stranger Cleveland."
+
+"She does not--she dares not," answered Norna, "nor dares he pursue her
+farther. I told him, when first he came to Burgh-Westra, that I destined
+her for you."
+
+"And to that rash annunciation," said Mordaunt, "I owe this man's
+persevering enmity--my wound, and wellnigh the loss of my life. See, my
+mother, to what point your intrigues have already conducted us, and, in
+Heaven's name, prosecute them no farther!"
+
+It seemed as if this reproach struck Norna with the force, at once, and
+vivacity of lightning; for she struck her forehead with her hand, and
+seemed about to drop from her seat. Mordaunt, greatly shocked, hastened
+to catch her in his arms, and, though scarce knowing what to say,
+attempted to utter some incoherent expressions.
+
+"Spare me, Heaven, spare me!" were the first words which she muttered;
+"do not let my crime be avenged by his means!--Yes, young man," she
+said, after a pause, "you have dared to tell what I dared not tell
+myself. You have pressed that upon me, which, if it be truth, I cannot
+believe, and yet continue to live!"
+
+Mordaunt in vain endeavoured to interrupt her with protestations of his
+ignorance how he had offended or grieved her, and of his extreme regret
+that he had unintentionally done either. She proceeded, while her voice
+trembled wildly, with vehemence.
+
+"Yes! you have touched on that dark suspicion which poisons the
+consciousness of my power,--the sole boon which was given me in exchange
+for innocence and for peace of mind! Your voice joins that of the demon
+which, even while the elements confess me their mistress, whispers to
+me, 'Norna, this is but delusion--your power rests but in the idle
+belief of the ignorant, supported by a thousand petty artifices of your
+own.'--This is what Brenda says--this is what you would say; and false,
+scandalously false, as it is, there are rebellious thoughts in this wild
+brain of mine," (touching her forehead with her finger as she spoke,)
+"that, like an insurrection in an invaded country, arise to take part
+against their distressed sovereign.--Spare me, my son!" she continued in
+a voice of supplication, "spare me!--the sovereignty of which your words
+would deprive me, is no enviable exaltation. Few would covet to rule
+over gibbering ghosts, and howling winds, and raging currents. My throne
+is a cloud, my sceptre a meteor, my realm is only peopled with
+fantasies; but I must either cease to be, or continue to be the
+mightiest as well as the most miserable of beings!"[33]
+
+"Do not speak thus mournfully, my dear and unhappy benefactress," said
+Mordaunt, much affected; "I will think of your power whatever you would
+have me believe. But, for your own sake, view the matter otherwise. Turn
+your thoughts from such agitating and mystical studies--from such wild
+subjects of contemplation, into another and a better channel. Life will
+again have charms, and religion will have comforts, for you."
+
+She listened to him with some composure, as if she weighed his counsel,
+and desired to be guided by it; but, as he ended, she shook her head and
+exclaimed--
+
+"It cannot be. I must remain the dreaded--the mystical--the
+Reimkennar--the controller of the elements, or I must be no more! I have
+no alternative, no middle station. My post must be high on yon lofty
+headland, where never stood human foot save mine--or I must sleep at the
+bottom of the unfathomable ocean, its white billows booming over my
+senseless corpse. The parricide shall never also be denounced as the
+impostor!"
+
+"The parricide!" echoed Mordaunt, stepping back in horror.
+
+"Yes, my son!" answered Norna, with a stern composure, even more
+frightful than her former impetuosity, "within these fatal walls my
+father met his death by my means. In yonder chamber was he found a livid
+and lifeless corpse. Beware of filial disobedience, for such are its
+fruits!"
+
+So saying, she arose and left the apartment, where Mordaunt remained
+alone to meditate at leisure upon the extraordinary communication which
+he had received. He himself had been taught by his father a disbelief in
+the ordinary superstitions of Zetland; and he now saw that Norna,
+however ingenious in duping others, could not altogether impose on
+herself. This was a strong circumstance in favour of her sanity of
+intellect; but, on the other hand, her imputing to herself the guilt of
+parricide seemed so wild and improbable, as, in Mordaunt's opinion, to
+throw much doubt upon her other assertions.
+
+He had leisure enough to make up his mind on these particulars, for no
+one approached the solitary dwelling, of which Norna, her dwarf, and he
+himself, were the sole inhabitants. The Hoy island in which it stood is
+rude, bold, and lofty, consisting entirely of three hills--or rather one
+huge mountain divided into three summits, with the chasms, rents, and
+valleys, which descend from its summit to the sea, while its crest,
+rising to great height, and shivered into rocks which seem almost
+inaccessible, intercepts the mists as they drive from the Atlantic,
+and, often obscured from the human eye, forms the dark and unmolested
+retreat of hawks, eagles, and other birds of prey.[34]
+
+The soil of the island is wet, mossy, cold, and unproductive, presenting
+a sterile and desolate appearance, excepting where the sides of small
+rivulets, or mountain ravines, are fringed with dwarf bushes of birch,
+hazel, and wild currant, some of them so tall as to be denominated
+trees, in that bleak and bare country.
+
+But the view of the sea-beach, which was Mordaunt's favourite walk, when
+his convalescent state began to permit him to take exercise, had charms
+which compensated the wild appearance of the interior. A broad and
+beautiful sound, or strait, divides this lonely and mountainous island
+from Pomona, and in the centre of that sound lies, like a tablet
+composed of emerald, the beautiful and verdant little island of Græmsay.
+On the distant Mainland is seen the town or village of Stromness, the
+excellence of whose haven is generally evinced by a considerable number
+of shipping in the roadstead, and, from the bay growing narrower, and
+lessening as it recedes, runs inland into Pomona, where its tide fills
+the fine sheet of water called the Loch of Stennis.
+
+On this beach Mordaunt was wont to wander for hours, with an eye not
+insensible to the beauties of the view, though his thoughts were
+agitated with the most embarrassing meditations on his own situation. He
+was resolved to leave the island as soon as the establishment of his
+health should permit him to travel; yet gratitude to Norna, of whom he
+was at least the adopted, if not the real son, would not allow him to
+depart without her permission, even if he could obtain means of
+conveyance, of which he saw little possibility. It was only by
+importunity that he extorted from his hostess a promise, that, if he
+would consent to regulate his motions according to her directions, she
+would herself convey him to the capital of the Orkney Islands, when the
+approaching Fair of Saint Olla should take place there.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[32] See an explanation of this promise, Note II. of this volume.
+
+[33] Note V.--Character of Norna.
+
+[34] Note VI.--Birds of Prey.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+ Hark to the insult loud, the bitter sneer,
+ The fierce threat answering to the brutal jeer;
+ Oaths fly like pistol-shots, and vengeful words
+ Clash with each other like conflicting swords--
+ The robber's quarrel by such sounds is shown,
+ And true men have some chance to gain their own.
+
+ _Captivity, a Poem._
+
+
+When Cleveland, borne off in triumph from his assailants in Kirkwall,
+found himself once more on board the pirate-vessel, his arrival was
+hailed with hearty cheers by a considerable part of the crew, who rushed
+to shake hands with him, and offer their congratulations on his return;
+for the situation of a Buccanier Captain raised him very little above
+the level of the lowest of his crew, who, in all social intercourse,
+claimed the privilege of being his equal.
+
+When his faction, for so these clamorous friends might be termed, had
+expressed their own greetings, they hurried Cleveland forward to the
+stern, where Goffe, their present commander, was seated on a gun,
+listening in a sullen and discontented mood to the shout which announced
+Cleveland's welcome. He was a man betwixt forty and fifty, rather under
+the middle size, but so very strongly made, that his crew used to
+compare him to a sixty-four cut down. Black-haired, bull-necked, and
+beetle-browed, his clumsy strength and ferocious countenance contrasted
+strongly with the manly figure and open countenance of Cleveland, in
+which even the practice of his atrocious profession had not been able to
+eradicate a natural grace of motion and generosity of expression. The
+two piratical Captains looked upon each other for some time in silence,
+while the partisans of each gathered around him. The elder part of the
+crew were the principal adherents of Goffe, while the young fellows,
+among whom Jack Bunce was a principal leader and agitator, were in
+general attached to Cleveland.
+
+At length Goffe broke silence.--"You are welcome aboard, Captain
+Cleveland.--Smash my taffrail! I suppose you think yourself commodore
+yet! but that was over, by G--, when you lost your ship, and be
+d----d!"
+
+And here, once for all, we may take notice, that it was the gracious
+custom of this commander to mix his words and oaths in nearly equal
+proportions, which he was wont to call _shotting_ his discourse. As we
+delight not, however, in the discharge of such artillery, we shall only
+indicate by a space like this ---- the places in which these expletives
+occurred; and thus, if the reader will pardon a very poor pun, we will
+reduce Captain Goffe's volley of sharp-shot into an explosion of blank
+cartridges. To his insinuations that he was come on board to assume the
+chief command, Cleveland replied, that he neither desired, nor would
+accept, any such promotion, but would only ask Captain Goffe for a cast
+of the boat, to put him ashore in one of the other islands, as he had no
+wish either to command Goffe, or to remain in a vessel under his orders.
+
+"And why not under my orders, brother?" demanded Goffe, very austerely;
+"-- -- -- are you too good a man, -- -- -- with your cheese-toaster and
+your jib there, -- -- to serve under my orders, and be d----d to you,
+where there are so many gentlemen that are elder and better seamen than
+yourself?"
+
+"I wonder which of these capital seamen it was," said Cleveland, coolly,
+"that laid the ship under the fire of yon six-gun battery, that could
+blow her out of the water, if they had a mind, before you could either
+cut or slip? Elder and better sailors than I may like to serve under
+such a lubber, but I beg to be excused for my own share, Captain--that's
+all I have got to tell you."
+
+"By G--, I think you are both mad!" said Hawkins the boatswain--"a
+meeting with sword and pistol may be devilish good fun in its way, when
+no better is to be had; but who the devil that had common sense, amongst
+a set of gentlemen in our condition, would fall a quarrelling with each
+other, to let these duck-winged, web-footed islanders have a chance of
+knocking us all upon the head?"
+
+"Well said, old Hawkins!" observed Derrick the quarter-master, who was
+an officer of very considerable importance among these rovers; "I say,
+if the two captains won't agree to live together quietly, and club both
+heart and head to defend the vessel, why, d----n me, depose them both,
+say I, and choose another in their stead!"
+
+"Meaning yourself, I suppose, Master Quarter-Master!" said Jack Bunce;
+"but that cock won't fight. He that is to command gentlemen, should be a
+gentleman himself, I think; and I give my vote for Captain Cleveland, as
+spirited and as gentleman-like a man as ever daffed the world aside, and
+bid it pass!"
+
+"What! _you_ call yourself a gentleman, I warrant!" retorted Derrick;
+"why, ---- your eyes! a tailor would make a better out of the worst suit
+of rags in your strolling wardrobe!--It is a shame for men of spirit to
+have such a Jack-a-dandy scarecrow on board!"
+
+Jack Bunce was so incensed at these base comparisons, that without more
+ado, he laid his hand on his sword. The carpenter, however, and
+boatswain, interfered, the former brandishing his broad axe, and
+swearing he would put the skull of the first who should strike a blow
+past clouting, and the latter reminding them, that, by their articles,
+all quarrelling, striking, or more especially fighting, on board, was
+strictly prohibited; and that, if any gentleman had a quarrel to settle,
+they were to go ashore, and decide it with cutlass and pistol in
+presence of two of their messmates.
+
+"I have no quarrel with any one, -- -- --!" said Goffe, sullenly;
+"Captain Cleveland has wandered about among the islands here, amusing
+himself, -- -- --! and we have wasted our time and property in waiting
+for him, when we might have been adding twenty or thirty thousand
+dollars to the stock-purse. However, if it pleases the rest of the
+gentlemen-adventurers, -- -- --! why, I shall not grumble about it."
+
+"I propose," said the boatswain, "that there should be a general council
+called in the great cabin, according to our articles, that we may
+consider what course we are to hold in this matter."
+
+A general assent followed the boatswain's proposal; for every one found
+his own account in these general councils, in which each of the rovers
+had a free vote. By far the greater part of the crew only valued this
+franchise, as it allowed them, upon such solemn occasions, an unlimited
+quantity of liquor--a right which they failed not to exercise to the
+uttermost, by way of aiding their deliberations. But a few amongst the
+adventurers, who united some degree of judgment with the daring and
+profligate character of their profession, were wont, at such periods, to
+limit themselves within the bounds of comparative sobriety, and by
+these, under the apparent form of a vote of the general council, all
+things of moment relating to the voyage and undertakings of the pirates
+were in fact determined. The rest of the crew, when they recovered from
+their intoxication, were easily persuaded that the resolution adopted
+had been the legitimate effort of the combined wisdom of the whole
+senate.
+
+Upon the present occasion the debauch had proceeded until the greater
+part of the crew were, as usual, displaying inebriation in all its most
+brutal and disgraceful shapes--swearing empty and unmeaning
+oaths--venting the most horrid imprecations in the mere gaiety of their
+heart--singing songs, the ribaldry of which was only equalled by their
+profaneness; and, from the middle of this earthly hell, the two
+captains, together with one or two of their principal adherents, as also
+the carpenter and boatswain, who always took a lead on such occasions,
+had drawn together into a pandemonium, or privy council of their own, to
+consider what was to be done; for, as the boatswain metaphorically
+observed, they were in a narrow channel, and behoved to keep sounding
+the tide-way.
+
+When they began their consultations, the friends of Goffe remarked, to
+their great displeasure, that he had not observed the wholesome rule to
+which we have just alluded; but that, in endeavouring to drown his
+mortification at the sudden appearance of Cleveland, and the reception
+he met with from the crew, the elder Captain had not been able to do so
+without overflowing his reason at the same time. His natural sullen
+taciturnity had prevented this from being observed until the council
+began its deliberations, when it proved impossible to hide it.
+
+The first person who spoke was Cleveland, who said, that, so far from
+wishing the command of the vessel, he desired no favour at any one's
+hand, except to land him upon some island or holm at a distance from
+Kirkwall, and leave him to shift for himself.
+
+The boatswain remonstrated strongly against this resolution. "The lads,"
+he said, "all knew Cleveland, and could trust his seamanship, as well as
+his courage; besides, he never let the grog get quite uppermost, and was
+always in proper trim, either to sail the ship, or to fight the ship,
+whereby she was never without some one to keep her course when he was on
+board.--And as for the noble Captain Goffe," continued the mediator, "he
+is as stout a heart as ever broke biscuit, and that I will uphold him;
+but then, when he has his grog aboard--I speak to his face--he is so
+d----d funny with his cranks and his jests, that there is no living with
+him. You all remember how nigh he had run the ship on that cursed Horse
+of Copinsha, as they call it, just by way of frolic; and then you know
+how he fired off his pistol under the table, when we were at the great
+council, and shot Jack Jenkins in the knee, and cost the poor devil his
+leg, with his pleasantry."[35]
+
+"Jack Jenkins was not a chip the worse," said the carpenter; "I took the
+leg off with my saw as well as any loblolly-boy in the land could have
+done--heated my broad axe, and seared the stump--ay, by ----! and made a
+jury-leg that he shambles about with as well as ever he did--for Jack
+could never cut a feather."[36]
+
+"You are a clever fellow, carpenter," replied the boatswain, "a d----d
+clever fellow! but I had rather you tried your saw and red-hot axe upon
+the ship's knee-timbers than on mine, sink me!--But that here is not the
+case--The question is, if we shall part with Captain Cleveland here, who
+is a man of thought and action, whereby it is my belief it would be
+heaving the pilot overboard when the gale is blowing on a lee-shore.
+And, I must say, it is not the part of a true heart to leave his mates,
+who have been here waiting for him till they have missed stays. Our
+water is wellnigh out, and we have junketed till provisions are low with
+us. We cannot sail without provisions--we cannot get provisions without
+the good-will of the Kirkwall folks. If we remain here longer, the
+Halcyon frigate will be down upon us--she was seen off Peterhead two
+days since,--and we shall hang up at the yard-arm to be sun-dried. Now,
+Captain Cleveland will get us out of the hobble, if any can. He can play
+the gentleman with these Kirkwall folks, and knows how to deal with them
+on fair terms, and foul, too, if there be occasion for it."
+
+"And so you would turn honest Captain Goffe a-grazing, would ye?" said
+an old weatherbeaten pirate, who had but one eye; "what though he has
+his humours, and made my eye dowse the glim in his fancies and frolics,
+he is as honest a man as ever walked a quarter-deck, for all that; and
+d----n me but I stand by him so long as t'other lantern is lit!"
+
+"Why, you would not hear me out," said Hawkins; "a man might as well
+talk to so many negers!--I tell you, I propose that Cleveland shall only
+be Captain from one, _post meridiem_, to five _a. m._, during which time
+Goffe is always drunk."
+
+The Captain of whom he last spoke gave sufficient proof of the truth of
+his words, by uttering an inarticulate growl, and attempting to present
+a pistol at the mediator Hawkins.
+
+"Why, look ye now!" said Derrick, "there is all the sense he has, to get
+drunk on council-day, like one of these poor silly fellows!"
+
+"Ay," said Bunce, "drunk as Davy's sow, in the face of the field, the
+fray, and the senate!"
+
+"But, nevertheless," continued Derrick, "it will never do to have two
+captains in the same day. I think week about might suit better--and let
+Cleveland take the first turn."
+
+"There are as good here as any of them," said Hawkins; "howsomdever, I
+object nothing to Captain Cleveland, and I think he may help us into
+deep water as well as another."
+
+"Ay," exclaimed Bunce, "and a better figure he will make at bringing
+these Kirkwallers to order than his sober predecessor!--So Captain
+Cleveland for ever!"
+
+[Illustration]
+
+"Stop, gentlemen," said Cleveland, who had hitherto been silent; "I
+hope you will not choose me Captain without my own consent?"
+
+"Ay, by the blue vault of heaven will we," said Bunce, "if it be _pro
+bono publico_!"
+
+"But hear me, at least," said Cleveland--"I do consent to take command
+of the vessel, since you wish it, and because I see you will ill get out
+of the scrape without me."
+
+"Why, then, I say, Cleveland for ever, again!" shouted Bunce.
+
+"Be quiet, prithee, dear Bunce!--honest Altamont!" said Cleveland.--"I
+undertake the business on this condition; that, when I have got the ship
+cleared for her voyage, with provisions, and so forth, you will be
+content to restore Captain Goffe to the command, as I said before, and
+put me ashore somewhere, to shift for myself--You will then be sure it
+is impossible I can betray you, since I will remain with you to the last
+moment."
+
+"Ay, and after the last moment, too, by the blue vault! or I mistake the
+matter," muttered Bunce to himself.
+
+The matter was now put to the vote; and so confident were the crew in
+Cleveland's superior address and management, that the temporary
+deposition of Goffe found little resistance even among his own
+partisans, who reasonably enough observed, "he might at least have kept
+sober to look after his own business--E'en let him put it to rights
+again himself next morning, if he will."
+
+But when the next morning came, the drunken part of the crew, being
+informed of the issue of the deliberations of the council, to which they
+were virtually held to have assented, showed such a superior sense of
+Cleveland's merits, that Goffe, sulky and malecontent as he was, judged
+it wisest for the present to suppress his feelings of resentment, until
+a safer opportunity for suffering them to explode, and to submit to the
+degradation which so frequently took place among a piratical crew.
+
+Cleveland, on his part, resolved to take upon him, with spirit and
+without loss of time, the task of extricating his ship's company from
+their perilous situation. For this purpose, he ordered the boat, with
+the purpose of going ashore in person, carrying with him twelve of the
+stoutest and best men of the crew, all very handsomely appointed, (for
+the success of their nefarious profession had enabled the pirates to
+assume nearly as gay dresses as their officers,) and above all, each man
+being sufficiently armed with cutlass and pistols, and several having
+pole-axes and poniards.
+
+Cleveland himself was gallantly attired in a blue coat, lined with
+crimson silk, and laced with gold very richly, crimson damask waistcoat
+and breeches, a velvet cap, richly embroidered, with a white feather,
+white silk stockings, and red-heeled shoes, which were the extremity of
+finery among the gallants of the day. He had a gold chain several times
+folded round his neck, which sustained a whistle of the same metal, the
+ensign of his authority. Above all, he wore a decoration peculiar to
+those daring depredators, who, besides one, or perhaps two brace of
+pistols at their belt, had usually two additional brace, of the finest
+mounting and workmanship, suspended over their shoulders in a sort of
+sling or scarf of crimson ribbon. The hilt and mounting of the Captain's
+sword corresponded in value to the rest of his appointments, and his
+natural good mien was so well adapted to the whole equipment, that,
+when he appeared on deck, he was received with a general shout by the
+crew, who, as in other popular societies, judged a great deal by the
+eye.
+
+Cleveland took with him in the boat, amongst others, his predecessor in
+office, Goffe, who was also very richly dressed, but who, not having the
+advantage of such an exterior as Cleveland's, looked like a boorish
+clown in the dress of a courtier, or rather like a vulgar-faced footpad
+decked in the spoils of some one whom he has murdered, and whose claim
+to the property of his garments is rendered doubtful in the eyes of all
+who look upon him, by the mixture of awkwardness, remorse, cruelty, and
+insolence, which clouds his countenance. Cleveland probably chose to
+take Goffe ashore with him, to prevent his having any opportunity,
+during his absence, to debauch the crew from their allegiance. In this
+guise they left the ship, and, singing to their oars, while the water
+foamed higher at the chorus, soon reached the quay of Kirkwall.
+
+The command of the vessel was in the meantime intrusted to Bunce, upon
+whose allegiance Cleveland knew that he might perfectly depend, and, in
+a private conversation with him of some length, he gave him directions
+how to act in such emergencies as might occur.
+
+These arrangements being made, and Bunce having been repeatedly charged
+to stand upon his guard alike against the adherents of Goffe and any
+attempt from the shore, the boat put off. As she approached the harbour,
+Cleveland displayed a white flag, and could observe that their
+appearance seemed to occasion a good deal of bustle and alarm. People
+were seen running to and fro, and some of them appeared to be getting
+under arms. The battery was manned hastily, and the English colours
+displayed. These were alarming symptoms, the rather that Cleveland knew,
+that, though there were no artillerymen in Kirkwall, yet there were many
+sailors perfectly competent to the management of great guns, and willing
+enough to undertake such service in case of need.
+
+Noting these hostile preparations with a heedful eye, but suffering
+nothing like doubt or anxiety to appear on his countenance, Cleveland
+ran the boat right for the quay, on which several people, armed with
+muskets, rifles, and fowlingpieces, and others with half-pikes and
+whaling-knives, were now assembled, as if to oppose his landing.
+Apparently, however, they had not positively determined what measures
+they were to pursue; for, when the boat reached the quay, those
+immediately opposite bore back, and suffered Cleveland and his party to
+leap ashore without hinderance. They immediately drew up on the quay,
+except two, who, as their Captain had commanded, remained in the boat,
+which they put off to a little distance; a man[oe]uvre which, while it
+placed the boat (the only one belonging to the sloop) out of danger of
+being seized, indicated a sort of careless confidence in Cleveland and
+his party, which was calculated to intimidate their opponents.
+
+The Kirkwallers, however, showed the old Northern blood, put a manly
+face upon the matter, and stood upon the quay, with their arms
+shouldered, directly opposite to the rovers, and blocking up against
+them the street which leads to the town.
+
+Cleveland was the first who spoke, as the parties stood thus looking
+upon each other.--"How is this, gentlemen burghers?" he said; "are you
+Orkney folks turned Highlandmen, that you are all under arms so early
+this morning; or have you manned the quay to give me the honour of a
+salute, upon taking the command of my ship?"
+
+The burghers looked on each other, and one of them replied to
+Cleveland--"We do not know who you are; it was that other man," pointing
+to Goffe, "who used to come ashore as Captain."
+
+"That other gentleman is my mate, and commands in my absence," said
+Cleveland;--"but what is that to the purpose? I wish to speak with your
+Lord Mayor, or whatever you call him."
+
+"The Provost is sitting in council with the Magistrates," answered the
+spokesman.
+
+"So much the better," replied Cleveland.--"Where do their Worships
+meet?"
+
+"In the Council-house," answered the other.
+
+"Then make way for us, gentlemen, if you please, for my people and I are
+going there."
+
+There was a whisper among the townspeople; but several were unresolved
+upon engaging in a desperate, and perhaps an unnecessary conflict, with
+desperate men; and the more determined citizens formed the hasty
+reflection that the strangers might be more easily mastered in the
+house, or perhaps in the narrow streets which they had to traverse, than
+when they stood drawn up and prepared for battle upon the quay. They
+suffered them, therefore, to proceed unmolested; and Cleveland, moving
+very slowly, keeping his people close together, suffering no one to
+press upon the flanks of his little detachment, and making four men, who
+constituted his rear-guard, turn round and face to the rear from time to
+time, rendered it, by his caution, a very dangerous task to make any
+attempt upon them.
+
+In this manner they ascended the narrow street and reached the
+Council-house, where the Magistrates were actually sitting, as the
+citizen had informed Cleveland. Here the inhabitants began to press
+forward, with the purpose of mingling with the pirates, and availing
+themselves of the crowd in the narrow entrance, to secure as many as
+they could, without allowing them room for the free use of their
+weapons. But this also had Cleveland foreseen, and, ere entering the
+council-room, he caused the entrance to be cleared and secured,
+commanding four of his men to face down the street, and as many to
+confront the crowd who were thrusting each other from above. The
+burghers recoiled back from the ferocious, swarthy, and sunburnt
+countenances, as well as the levelled arms of these desperadoes, and
+Cleveland, with the rest of his party, entered the council-room, where
+the Magistrates were sitting in council, with very little attendance.
+These gentlemen were thus separated effectually from the citizens, who
+looked to them for orders, and were perhaps more completely at the mercy
+of Cleveland, than he, with his little handful of men, could be said to
+be at that of the multitude by whom they were surrounded.
+
+The Magistrates seemed sensible of their danger; for they looked upon
+each other in some confusion, when Cleveland thus addressed them:--
+
+"Good morrow, gentlemen,--I hope there is no unkindness betwixt us. I am
+come to talk with you about getting supplies for my ship yonder in the
+roadstead--we cannot sail without them."
+
+"Your ship, sir?" said the Provost, who was a man of sense and
+spirit,--"how do we know that you are her Captain?"
+
+"Look at me," said Cleveland, "and you will, I think, scarce ask the
+question again."
+
+The Magistrate looked at Kim, and accordingly did not think proper to
+pursue that part of the enquiry, but proceeded to say--"And if you are
+her Captain, whence comes she, and where is she bound for? You look too
+much like a man-of-war's man to be master of a trader, and we know that
+you do not belong to the British navy."
+
+"There are more men-of-war on the sea than sail under the British flag,"
+replied Cleveland; "but say that I were commander of a free-trader here,
+willing to exchange tobacco, brandy, gin, and such like, for cured fish
+and hides, why, I do not think I deserve so very bad usage from the
+merchants of Kirkwall as to deny me provisions for my money?"
+
+"Look you, Captain," said the Town-clerk, "it is not that we are so very
+strait-laced neither--for, when gentlemen of your cloth come this way,
+it is as weel, as I tauld the Provost, just to do as the collier did
+when he met the devil,--and that is, to have naething to say to them, if
+they have naething to say to us;--and there is the gentleman," pointing
+to Goffe, "that was Captain before you, and may be Captain after
+you,"--("The cuckold speaks truth in that," muttered Goffe,)--"he knows
+well how handsomely we entertained him, till he and his men took upon
+them to run through the town like hellicat devils.--I see one of them
+there!--that was the very fellow that stopped my servant-wench on the
+street, as she carried the lantern home before me, and insulted her
+before my face!"
+
+"If it please your noble Mayorship's honour and glory," said Derrick,
+the fellow at whom the Town-clerk pointed, "it was not I that brought
+to the bit of a tender that carried the lantern in the poop--it was
+quite a different sort of a person."
+
+"Who was it, then, sir?" said the Provost.
+
+"Why, please your majesty's worship," said Derrick, making several sea
+bows, and describing as nearly as he could, the exterior of the worthy
+Magistrate himself, "he was an elderly gentleman,--Dutch-built, round in
+the stern, with a white wig and a red nose--very like your majesty, I
+think;" then, turning to a comrade, he added, "Jack, don't you think the
+fellow that wanted to kiss the pretty girl with the lantern t'other
+night, was very like his worship?"
+
+"By G--, Tom Derrick," answered the party appealed to, "I believe it is
+the very man!"
+
+"This is insolence which we can make you repent of, gentlemen!" said the
+Magistrate, justly irritated at their effrontery; "you have behaved in
+this town, as if you were in an Indian village at Madagascar. You
+yourself, Captain, if captain you be, were at the head of another riot,
+no longer since than yesterday. We will give you no provisions till we
+know better whom we are supplying. And do not think to bully us; when I
+shake this handkerchief out at the window, which is at my elbow, your
+ship goes to the bottom. Remember she lies under the guns of our
+battery."
+
+"And how many of these guns are honeycombed, Mr. Mayor?" said Cleveland.
+He put the question by chance; but instantly perceived, from a sort of
+confusion which the Provost in vain endeavoured to hide, that the
+artillery of Kirkwall was not in the best order. "Come, come, Mr.
+Mayor," he said, "bullying will go down with us as little as with you.
+Your guns yonder will do more harm to the poor old sailors who are to
+work them than to our sloop; and if we bring a broadside to bear on the
+town, why, your wives' crockery will be in some danger. And then to talk
+to us of seamen being a little frolicsome ashore, why, when are they
+otherwise? You have the Greenland whalers playing the devil among you
+every now and then; and the very Dutchmen cut capers in the streets of
+Kirkwall, like porpoises before a gale of wind. I am told you are a man
+of sense, and I am sure you and I could settle this matter in the course
+of a five-minutes' palaver."
+
+"Well, sir," said the Provost, "I will hear what you have to say, if you
+will walk this way."
+
+Cleveland accordingly followed him into a small interior apartment, and,
+when there, addressed the Provost thus: "I will lay aside my pistols,
+sir, if you are afraid of them."
+
+"D----n your pistols!" answered the Provost, "I have served the King,
+and fear the smell of powder as little as you do!"
+
+"So much the better," said Cleveland, "for you will hear me the more
+coolly.--Now, sir, let us be what perhaps you suspect us, or let us be
+any thing else, what, in the name of Heaven, can you get by keeping us
+here, but blows and bloodshed? For which, believe me, we are much better
+provided than you can pretend to be. The point is a plain one--you are
+desirous to be rid of us--we are desirous to be gone. Let us have the
+means of departure, and we leave you instantly."
+
+"Look ye, Captain," said the Provost, "I thirst for no man's blood. You
+are a pretty fellow, as there were many among the buccaniers in my
+time--but there is no harm in wishing you a better trade. You should
+have the stores and welcome, for your money, so you would make these
+seas clear of you. But then, here lies the rub. The Halcyon frigate is
+expected here in these parts immediately; when she hears of you she will
+be at you; for there is nothing the white lapelle loves better than a
+rover--you are seldom without a cargo of dollars. Well, he comes down,
+gets you under his stern"----
+
+"Blows us into the air, if you please," said Cleveland.
+
+"Nay, that must be as _you_ please, Captain," said the Provost; "but
+then, what is to come of the good town of Kirkwall, that has been
+packing and peeling with the King's enemies? The burgh will be laid
+under a round fine, and it may be that the Provost may not come off so
+easily."
+
+"Well, then," said Cleveland, "I see where your pinch lies. Now, suppose
+that I run round this island of yours, and get into the roadstead at
+Stromness? We could get what we want put on board there, without
+Kirkwall or the Provost seeming to have any hand in it; or, if it should
+be ever questioned, your want of force, and our superior strength, will
+make a sufficient apology."
+
+"That may be," said the Provost; "but if I suffer you to leave your
+present station, and go elsewhere, I must have some security that you
+will not do harm to the country."
+
+"And we," said Cleveland, "must have some security on our side, that you
+will not detain us, by dribbling out our time till the Halcyon is on the
+coast. Now, I am myself perfectly willing to continue on shore as a
+hostage, on the one side, provided you will give me your word not to
+betray me, and send some magistrate, or person of consequence, aboard
+the sloop, where his safety will be a guarantee for mine."
+
+The Provost shook his head, and intimated it would be difficult to find
+a person willing to place himself as hostage in such a perilous
+condition; but said he would propose the arrangement to such of the
+council as were fit to be trusted with a matter of such weight.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[35] This was really an exploit of the celebrated Avery the pirate, who
+suddenly, and without provocation, fired his pistols under the table
+where he sat drinking with his messmates, wounded one man severely, and
+thought the matter a good jest. What is still more extraordinary, his
+crew regarded it in the same light.
+
+[36] A ship going fast through the sea is said to cut a feather,
+alluding to the ripple which she throws off from her bows.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+ "I left my poor plough to go ploughing the deep!"
+
+ DIBDIN.
+
+
+When the Provost and Cleveland had returned into the public
+council-room, the former retired a second time with such of his brethren
+as he thought proper to advise with; and, while they were engaged in
+discussing Cleveland's proposal, refreshments were offered to him and
+his party. These the Captain permitted his people to partake of, but
+with the greatest precaution against surprisal, one party relieving the
+guard, whilst the others were at their food.
+
+He himself, in the meanwhile, walked up and down the apartment, and
+conversed upon indifferent subjects with those present, like a person
+quite at his ease.
+
+Amongst these individuals he saw, somewhat to his surprise, Triptolemus
+Yellowley, who, chancing to be at Kirkwall, had been summoned by the
+Magistrates, as representative, in a certain degree, of the Lord
+Chamberlain, to attend council on this occasion. Cleveland immediately
+renewed the acquaintance which he had formed with the agriculturist at
+Burgh-Westra, and asked him his present business in Orkney.
+
+"Just to look after some of my little plans, Captain Cleveland. I am
+weary of fighting with wild beasts at Ephesus yonder, and I just cam
+ower to see how my orchard was thriving, whilk I had planted four or
+five miles from Kirkwall, it may be a year bygane, and how the bees were
+thriving, whereof I had imported nine skeps, for the improvement of the
+country, and for the turning of the heather-bloom into wax and honey."
+
+"And they thrive, I hope?" said Cleveland, who, however little
+interested in the matter, sustained the conversation, as if to break the
+chilly and embarrassed silence which hung upon the company assembled.
+
+"Thrive!" replied Triptolemus; "they thrive like every thing else in
+this country, and that is the backward way."
+
+"Want of care, I suppose?" said Cleveland.
+
+"The contrary, sir, quite and clean the contrary," replied the Factor;
+"they died of ower muckle care, like Lucky Christie's chickens.--I asked
+to see the skeps, and cunning and joyful did the fallow look who was to
+have taken care of them--'Had there been ony body in charge but mysell,'
+he said, 'ye might have seen the skeps, or whatever you ca' them; but
+there wad hae been as mony solan-geese as flees in them, if it hadna
+been for my four quarters; for I watched them so closely, that I saw
+them a' creeping out at the little holes one sunny morning, and if I had
+not stopped the leak on the instant with a bit clay, the deil a bee, or
+flee, or whatever they are, would have been left in the skeps, as ye ca'
+them!'--In a word, sir, he had clagged up the hives, as if the puir
+things had had the pestilence, and my bees were as dead as if they had
+been smeaked--and so ends my hope, _generandi gloria mellis_, as
+Virgilius hath it."
+
+"There is an end of your mead, then," replied Cleveland; "but what is
+your chance of cider?--How does the orchard thrive?"
+
+"O Captain! this same Solomon of the Orcadian Ophir--I am sure no man
+need to send thither to fetch either talents of gold or talents of
+sense!--I say, this wise man had watered the young apple-trees, in his
+great tenderness, with hot water, and they are perished, root and
+branch! But what avails grieving?--And I wish you would tell me,
+instead, what is all the din that these good folks are making about
+pirates? and what for all these ill-looking men, that are armed like so
+mony Highlandmen, assembled in the judgment-chamber?--for I am just come
+from the other side of the island, and I have heard nothing distinct
+about it.--And, now I look at you yoursell, Captain, I think you have
+mair of these foolish pistolets about you than should suffice an honest
+man in quiet times?"
+
+"And so I think, too," said the pacific Triton, old Haagen, who had been
+an unwilling follower of the daring Montrose; "if you had been in the
+Glen of Edderachyllis, when we were sae sair worried by Sir John
+Worry"----
+
+"You have forgot the whole matter, neighbour Haagen," said the Factor;
+"Sir John Urry was on your side, and was ta'en with Montrose; by the
+same token, he lost his head."
+
+"Did he?" said the Triton.--"I believe you may be right; for he changed
+sides mair than anes, and wha kens whilk he died for?--But always he was
+there, and so was I;--a fight there was, and I never wish to see
+another!"
+
+The entrance of the Provost here interrupted their desultory
+conversation.--"We have determined," he said, "Captain, that your ship
+shall go round to Stromness, or Scalpa-flow, to take in stores, in order
+that there may be no more quarrels between the Fair folks and your
+seamen. And as you wish to stay on shore to see the Fair, we intend to
+send a respectable gentleman on board your vessel to pilot her round the
+Mainland, as the navigation is but ticklish."
+
+"Spoken like a quiet and sensible magistrate, Mr. Mayor," said
+Cleveland, "and no otherwise than as I expected.--And what gentleman is
+to honour our quarter-deck during my absence?"
+
+"We have fixed that, too, Captain Cleveland," said the Provost; "you may
+be sure we were each more desirous than another to go upon so pleasant a
+voyage, and in such good company; but being Fair time, most of us have
+some affairs in hand--I myself, in respect of my office, cannot be well
+spared--the eldest Bailie's wife is lying-in--the Treasurer does not
+agree with the sea--two Bailies have the gout--the other two are absent
+from town--and the other fifteen members of council are all engaged on
+particular business."
+
+"All that I can tell you, Mr. Mayor," said Cleveland, raising his voice,
+"is, that I expect"----
+
+"A moment's patience, if you please, Captain," said the Provost,
+interrupting him--"So that we have come to the resolution that our
+worthy Mr. Triptolemus Yellowley, who is Factor to the Lord Chamberlain
+of these islands, shall, in respect of his official situation, be
+preferred to the honour and pleasure of accompanying you."
+
+"Me!" said the astonished Triptolemus; "what the devil should I do going
+on your voyages?--my business is on dry land!"
+
+"The gentlemen want a pilot," said the Provost, whispering to him, "and
+there is no eviting to give them one."
+
+"Do they want to go bump on shore, then?" said the Factor--"how the
+devil should I pilot them, that never touched rudder in my life?"
+
+"Hush!--hush!--be silent!" said the Provost; "if the people of this town
+heard ye say such a word, your utility, and respect, and rank, and every
+thing else, is clean gone!--No man is any thing with us island folks,
+unless he can hand, reef, and steer.--Besides, it is but a mere form;
+and we will send old Pate Sinclair to help you. You will have nothing to
+do but to eat, drink, and be merry all day."
+
+"Eat and drink!" said the Factor, not able to comprehend exactly why
+this piece of duty was pressed upon him so hastily, and yet not very
+capable of resisting or extricating himself from the toils of the more
+knowing Provost--"Eat and drink?--that is all very well; but, to speak
+truth, the sea does not agree with me any more than with the Treasurer;
+and I have always a better appetite for eating and drinking ashore."
+
+"Hush! hush! hush!" again said the Provost, in an under tone of earnest
+expostulation; "would you actually ruin your character out and out?--A
+Factor of the High Chamberlain of the Isles of Orkney and Zetland, and
+not like the sea!--you might as well say you are a Highlander, and do
+not like whisky!"
+
+"You must settle it somehow, gentlemen," said Captain Cleveland; "it is
+time we were under weigh.--Mr. Triptolemus Yellowley, are we to be
+honoured with your company?"
+
+"I am sure, Captain Cleveland," stammered the Factor, "I would have no
+objection to go anywhere with you--only"----
+
+"He has no objection," said the Provost, catching at the first limb of
+the sentence, without awaiting the conclusion.
+
+"He has no objection," cried the Treasurer.
+
+"He has no objection," sung out the whole four Bailies together;
+and the fifteen Councillors, all catching up the same phrase of
+assent, repeated it in chorus, with the additions of--"good
+man"--"public-spirited"--"honourable gentleman"--"burgh eternally
+obliged"--"where will you find such a worthy Factor?" and so forth.
+
+Astonished and confused at the praises with which he was overwhelmed on
+all sides, and in no shape understanding the nature of the transaction
+that was going forward, the astounded and overwhelmed agriculturist
+became incapable of resisting the part of the Kirkwall Curtius thus
+insidiously forced upon him, and was delivered up by Captain Cleveland
+to his party, with the strictest injunctions to treat him with honour
+and attention. Goffe and his companions began now to lead him off, amid
+the applauses of the whole meeting, after the manner in which the victim
+of ancient days was garlanded and greeted by shouts, when consigned to
+the priests, for the purpose of being led to the altar, and knocked on
+the head, a sacrifice for the commonweal. It was while they thus
+conducted, and in a manner forced him out of the Council-chamber, that
+poor Triptolemus, much alarmed at finding that Cleveland, in whom he had
+some confidence, was to remain behind the party, tried, when just going
+out at the door, the effect of one remonstrating bellow.--"Nay, but,
+Provost!--Captain!--Bailies!--Treasurer! Councillors!--if Captain
+Cleveland does not go aboard to protect me, it is nae bargain, and go I
+will not, unless I am trailed with cart-ropes!"
+
+His protest was, however, drowned in the unanimous chorus of the
+Magistrates and Councillors, returning him thanks for his public
+spirit--wishing him a good voyage--and praying to Heaven for his happy
+and speedy return. Stunned and overwhelmed, and thinking, if he had any
+distinct thoughts at all, that remonstrance was vain, where friends and
+strangers seemed alike determined to carry the point against him,
+Triptolemus, without farther resistance, suffered himself to be
+conducted into the street, where the pirate's boat's-crew, assembling
+around him, began to move slowly towards the quay, many of the townsfolk
+following out of curiosity, but without any attempt at interference or
+annoyance; for the pacific compromise which the dexterity of the first
+Magistrate had achieved, was unanimously approved of as a much better
+settlement of the disputes betwixt them and the strangers, than might
+have been attained by the dubious issue of an appeal to arms.
+
+Meanwhile, as they went slowly along, Triptolemus had time to study the
+appearance, countenance, and dress, of those into whose hands he had
+been thus delivered, and began to imagine that he read in their looks,
+not only the general expression of a desperate character, but some
+sinister intentions directed particularly towards himself. He was
+alarmed by the truculent looks of Goffe, in particular, who, holding his
+arm with a gripe which resembled in delicacy of touch the compression of
+a smith's vice, cast on him from the outer corner of his eye oblique
+glances, like those which the eagle throws upon the prey which she has
+clutched, ere yet she proceeds, as it is technically called, to plume
+it. At length Yellowley's fears got so far the better of his prudence,
+that he fairly asked his terrible conductor, in a sort of crying
+whisper, "Are you going to murder me, Captain, in the face of the laws
+baith of God and man?"
+
+"Hold your peace, if you are wise," said Goffe, who had his own reasons
+for desiring to increase the panic of his captive; "we have not murdered
+a man these three months, and why should you put us in mind of it?"
+
+"You are but joking, I hope, good worthy Captain!" replied Triptolemus.
+"This is worse than witches, dwarfs, dirking of whales, and cowping of
+cobles, put all together!--this is an away-ganging crop, with a
+vengeance!--What good, in Heaven's name, would murdering me do to you?"
+
+"We might have some pleasure in it, at least," said Goffe.--"Look these
+fellows in the face, and see if you see one among them that would not
+rather kill a man than let it alone?--But we will speak more of that
+when you have first had a taste of the bilboes--unless, indeed, you come
+down with a handsome round handful of Chili boards[37] for your ransom."
+
+"As I shall live by bread, Captain," answered the Factor, "that
+misbegotten dwarf has carried off the whole hornful of silver!"
+
+"A cat-and-nine-tails will make you find it again," said Goffe, gruffly;
+"flogging and pickling is an excellent receipt to bring a man's wealth
+into his mind--twisting a bowstring round his skull till the eyes start
+a little, is a very good remembrancer too."
+
+"Captain," replied Yellowley, stoutly, "I have no money--seldom can
+improvers have. We turn pasture to tillage, and barley into aits, and
+heather into greensward, and the poor _yarpha_, as the benighted
+creatures here call their peat-bogs, into baittle grass-land; but we
+seldom make any thing of it that comes back to our ain pouch. The carles
+and the cart-avers make it all, and the carles and the cart-avers eat it
+all, and the deil clink doun with it!"
+
+"Well, well," said Goffe, "if you be really a poor fellow, as you
+pretend, I'll stand your friend;" then, inclining his head so as to
+reach the ear of the Factor, who stood on tiptoe with anxiety, he said,
+"If you love your life, do not enter the boat with us."
+
+"But how am I to get away from you, while you hold me so fast by the
+arm, that I could not get off if the whole year's crop of Scotland
+depended on it?"
+
+"Hark ye, you gudgeon," said Goffe, "just when you come to the water's
+edge, and when the fellows are jumping in and taking their oars, slue
+yourself round suddenly to the larboard--I will let go your arm--and
+then cut and run for your life!"
+
+Triptolemus did as he was desired, Goffe's willing hand relaxed the
+grasp as he had promised, the agriculturist trundled off like a football
+that has just received a strong impulse from the foot of one of the
+players, and, with celerity which surprised himself as well as all
+beholders, fled through the town of Kirkwall. Nay, such was the impetus
+of his retreat, that, as if the grasp of the pirate was still open to
+pounce upon him, he never stopped till he had traversed the whole town,
+and attained the open country on the other side. They who had seen him
+that day--his hat and wig lost in the sudden effort he had made to bolt
+forward, his cravat awry, and his waistcoat unbuttoned,--and who had an
+opportunity of comparing his round spherical form and short legs with
+the portentous speed at which he scoured through the street, might well
+say, that if Fury ministers arms, Fear confers wings. His very mode of
+running seemed to be that peculiar to his fleecy care, for, like a ram
+in the midst of his race, he ever and anon encouraged himself by a great
+bouncing attempt at a leap, though there were no obstacles in his way.
+
+There was no pursuit after the agriculturist; and though a musket or two
+were presented, for the purpose of sending a leaden messenger after him,
+yet Goffe, turning peace-maker for once in his life, so exaggerated the
+dangers that would attend a breach of the truce with the people of
+Kirkwall, that he prevailed upon the boat's crew to forbear any active
+hostilities, and to pull off for their vessel with all dispatch.
+
+The burghers, who regarded the escape of Triptolemus as a triumph on
+their side, gave the boat three cheers, by way of an insulting farewell;
+while the Magistrates, on the other hand, entertained great anxiety
+respecting the probable consequences of this breach of articles between
+them and the pirates; and, could they have seized upon the fugitive very
+privately, instead of complimenting him with a civic feast in honour of
+the agility which he displayed, it is likely they might have delivered
+the runaway hostage once more into the hands of his foemen. But it was
+impossible to set their face publicly to such an act of violence, and
+therefore they contented themselves with closely watching Cleveland,
+whom they determined to make responsible for any aggression which might
+be attempted by the pirates. Cleveland, on his part, easily conjectured
+that the motive which Goffe had for suffering the hostage to escape, was
+to leave him answerable for all consequences, and, relying more on the
+attachment and intelligence of his friend and adherent, Frederick
+Altamont, alias Jack Bunce, than on any thing else, expected the result
+with considerable anxiety, since the Magistrates, though they continued
+to treat him with civility, plainly intimated they would regulate his
+treatment by the behaviour of the crew, though he no longer commanded
+them.
+
+It was not, however, without some reason that he reckoned on the devoted
+fidelity of Bunce; for no sooner did that trusty adherent receive from
+Goffe, and the boat's crew, the news of the escape of Triptolemus, than
+he immediately concluded it had been favoured by the late Captain, in
+order that, Cleveland being either put to death or consigned to hopeless
+imprisonment, Goffe might be called upon to resume the command of the
+vessel.
+
+"But the drunken old boatswain shall miss his mark," said Bunce to his
+confederate Fletcher; "or else I am contented to quit the name of
+Altamont, and be called Jack Bunce, or Jack Dunce, if you like it
+better, to the end of the chapter."
+
+Availing himself accordingly of a sort of nautical eloquence, which his
+enemies termed slack-jaw, Bunce set before the crew, in a most animated
+manner, the disgrace which they all sustained, by their Captain
+remaining, as he was pleased to term it, in the bilboes, without any
+hostage to answer for his safety; and succeeded so far, that, besides
+exciting a good deal of discontent against Goffe, he brought the crew to
+the resolution of seizing the first vessel of a tolerable appearance,
+and declaring that the ship, crew, and cargo, should be dealt with
+according to the usage which Cleveland should receive on shore. It was
+judged at the same time proper to try the faith of the Orcadians, by
+removing from the roadstead of Kirkwall, and going round to that of
+Stromness, where, according to the treaty betwixt Provost Torfe and
+Captain Cleveland, they were to victual their sloop. They resolved, in
+the meantime, to intrust the command of the vessel to a council,
+consisting of Goffe, the boatswain, and Bunce himself, until Cleveland
+should be in a situation to resume his command.
+
+These resolutions having been proposed and acceded to, they weighed
+anchor, and got their sloop under sail, without experiencing any
+opposition or annoyance from the battery, which relieved them of one
+important apprehension incidental to their situation.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[37] Commonly called by landsmen, Spanish dollars.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+ Clap on more sail, pursue, up with your fights,
+ Give fire--she is my prize, or ocean whelm them all!
+
+ SHAKSPEARE.
+
+
+A very handsome brig, which, with several other vessels, was the
+property of Magnus Troil, the great Zetland Udaller, had received on
+board that Magnate himself, his two lovely daughters, and the facetious
+Claud Halcro, who, for friendship's sake chiefly, and the love of beauty
+proper to his poetical calling, attended them on their journey from
+Zetland to the capital of Orkney, to which Norna had referred them, as
+the place where her mystical oracles should at length receive a
+satisfactory explanation.
+
+They passed, at a distance, the tremendous cliffs of the lonely spot of
+earth called the Fair Isle, which, at an equal distance from either
+archipelago, lies in the sea which divides Orkney from Zetland; and at
+length, after some baffling winds, made the Start of Sanda. Off the
+headland so named, they became involved in a strong current, well known,
+by those who frequent these seas, as the Roost of the Start, which
+carried them considerably out of their course, and, joined to an adverse
+wind, forced them to keep on the east side of the island of Stronsa,
+and, finally compelled them to lie by for the night in Papa Sound, since
+the navigation in dark or thick weather, amongst so many low islands, is
+neither pleasant nor safe.
+
+On the ensuing morning they resumed their voyage under more favourable
+auspices; and, coasting along the island of Stronsa, whose flat,
+verdant, and comparatively fertile shores, formed a strong contrast to
+the dun hills and dark cliffs of their own islands, they doubled the
+cape called the Lambhead, and stood away for Kirkwall.
+
+They had scarce opened the beautiful bay betwixt Pomona and Shapinsha,
+and the sisters were admiring the massive church of Saint Magnus, as it
+was first seen to rise from amongst the inferior buildings of Kirkwall,
+when the eyes of Magnus, and of Claud Halcro, were attracted by an
+object which they thought more interesting. This was an armed sloop,
+with her sails set, which had just left the anchorage in the bay, and
+was running before the wind by which the brig of the Udaller was beating
+in.
+
+"A tight thing that, by my ancestors' bones!" said the old Udaller; "but
+I cannot make out of what country, as she shows no colours. Spanish
+built, I should think her."
+
+"Ay, ay," said Claud Halcro, "she has all the look of it. She runs
+before the wind that we must battle with, which is the wonted way of the
+world. As glorious John says,--
+
+ 'With roomy deck, and guns of mighty strength
+ Whose low-laid mouths each mounting billow laves,
+ Deep in her draught, and warlike in her length,
+ She seems a sea-wasp flying on the waves.'"
+
+Brenda could not help telling Halcro, when he had spouted this stanza
+with great enthusiasm, "that though the description was more like a
+first-rate than a sloop, yet the simile of the sea-wasp served but
+indifferently for either."
+
+"A sea-wasp?" said Magnus, looking with some surprise, as the sloop,
+shifting her course, suddenly bore down on them: "Egad, I wish she may
+not show us presently that she has a sting!"
+
+What the Udaller said in jest, was fulfilled in earnest; for, without
+hoisting colours, or hailing, two shots were discharged from the sloop,
+one of which ran dipping and dancing upon the water, just ahead of the
+Zetlander's bows, while the other went through his main-sail.
+
+Magnus caught up a speaking-trumpet, and hailed the sloop, to demand
+what she was, and what was the meaning of this unprovoked aggression. He
+was only answered by the stern command,--"Down top-sails instantly, and
+lay your main-sail to the mast--you shall see who we are presently."
+
+There were no means within the reach of possibility by which obedience
+could be evaded, where it would instantly have been enforced by a
+broadside; and, with much fear on the part of the sisters and Claud
+Halcro, mixed with anger and astonishment on that of the Udaller, the
+brig lay-to to await the commands of the captors.
+
+The sloop immediately lowered a boat, with six armed hands, commanded by
+Jack Bunce, which rowed directly for their prize. As they approached
+her, Claud Halcro whispered to the Udaller,--"If what we hear of
+buccaniers be true, these men, with their silk scarfs and vests, have
+the very cut of them."
+
+"My daughters! my daughters!" muttered Magnus to himself, with such an
+agony as only a father could feel,--"Go down below, and hide yourselves,
+girls, while I"----
+
+He threw down his speaking-trumpet, and seized on a handspike, while his
+daughters, more afraid of the consequences of his fiery temper to
+himself than of any thing else, hung round him, and begged him to make
+no resistance. Claud Halcro united his entreaties, adding, "It were best
+pacify the fellows with fair words. They might," he said, "be
+Dunkirkers, or insolent man-of-war's men on a frolic."
+
+"No, no," answered Magnus, "it is the sloop which the Jagger told us of.
+But I will take your advice--I will have patience for these girls'
+sakes; yet"----
+
+He had no time to conclude the sentence, for Bunce jumped on board with
+his party, and drawing his cutlass, struck it upon the companion-ladder,
+and declared the ship was theirs.
+
+"By what warrant or authority do you stop us on the high seas?" said
+Magnus.
+
+"Here are half a dozen of warrants," said Bunce, showing the pistols
+which were hung round him, according to a pirate-fashion already
+mentioned, "choose which you like, old gentleman, and you shall have the
+perusal of it presently."
+
+"That is to say, you intend to rob us?" said Magnus.--"So be it--we have
+no means to help it--only be civil to the women, and take what you
+please from the vessel. There is not much, but I will and can make it
+worth more, if you use us well."
+
+"Civil to the women!" said Fletcher, who had also come on board with the
+gang--"when were we else than civil to them? ay, and kind to boot?--Look
+here, Jack Bunce!--what a trim-going little thing here is!--By G--, she
+shall make a cruize with us, come of old Squaretoes what will!"
+
+He seized upon the terrified Brenda with one hand, and insolently
+pulled back with the other the hood of the mantle in which she had
+muffled herself.
+
+"Help, father!--help, Minna!" exclaimed the affrighted girl;
+unconscious, at the moment, that they were unable to render her
+assistance.
+
+Magnus again uplifted the handspike, but Bunce stopped his
+hand.--"Avast, father!" he said, "or you will make a bad voyage of it
+presently--And you, Fletcher, let go the girl!"
+
+"And, d----n me! why should I let her go?" said Fletcher.
+
+"Because I command you, Dick," said the other, "and because I'll make it
+a quarrel else.--And now let me know, beauties, is there one of you
+bears that queer heathen name of Minna, for which I have a certain sort
+of regard?"
+
+"Gallant sir!" said Halcro, "unquestionably it is because you have some
+poetry in your heart."
+
+"I have had enough of it in my mouth in my time," answered Bunce; "but
+that day is by, old gentleman--however, I shall soon find out which of
+these girls is Minna.--Throw back your mufflings from your faces, and
+don't be afraid, my Lindamiras; no one here shall meddle with you to do
+you wrong. On my soul, two pretty wenches!--I wish I were at sea in an
+egg-shell, and a rock under my lee-bow, if I would wish a better
+leaguer-lass than the worst of them!--Hark you, my girls; which of you
+would like to swing in a rover's hammock?--you should have gold for the
+gathering!"
+
+The terrified maidens clung close together, and grew pale at the bold
+and familiar language of the desperate libertine.
+
+"Nay, don't be frightened," said he; "no one shall serve under the
+noble Altamont but by her own free choice--there is no pressing amongst
+gentlemen of fortune. And do not look so shy upon me neither, as if I
+spoke of what you never thought of before. One of you, at least, has
+heard of Captain Cleveland, the Rover."
+
+Brenda grew still paler, but the blood mounted at once in Minna's
+cheeks, on hearing the name of her lover thus unexpectedly introduced;
+for the scene was in itself so confounding, that the idea of the
+vessel's being the consort of which Cleveland had spoken at
+Burgh-Westra, had occurred to no one save the Udaller.
+
+"I see how it is," said Bunce, with a familiar nod, "and I will hold my
+course accordingly.--You need not be afraid of any injury, father," he
+added, addressing Magnus familiarly; "and though I have made many a
+pretty girl pay tribute in my time, yet yours shall go ashore without
+either wrong or ransom."
+
+"If you will assure me of that," said Magnus; "you are as welcome to the
+brig and cargo, as ever I made man welcome to a can of punch."
+
+"And it is no bad thing that same can of punch," said Bunce, "if we had
+any one here that could mix it well."
+
+"I will do it," said Claud Halcro, "with any man that ever squeezed
+lemon--Eric Scambester, the punch-maker of Burgh-Westra, being alone
+excepted."
+
+"And you are within a grapnel's length of him, too," said the
+Udaller.--"Go down below, my girls," he added, "and send up the rare old
+man, and the punch-bowl."
+
+"The punch-bowl!" said Fletcher; "I say, the bucket, d----n me!--Talk
+of bowls in the cabin of a paltry merchantman, but not to
+gentlemen-strollers--rovers, I would say," correcting himself, as he
+observed that Bunce looked sour at the mistake.
+
+"And I say, these two pretty girls shall stay on deck, and fill my can,"
+said Bunce; "I deserve some attendance, at least, for all my
+generosity."
+
+"And they shall fill mine, too," said Fletcher--"they shall fill it to
+the brim!--and I will have a kiss for every drop they spill--broil me if
+I won't!"
+
+"Why, then, I tell you, you shan't!" said Bunce; "for I'll be d----d if
+any one shall kiss Minna but one, and that's neither you nor I; and her
+other little bit of a consort shall 'scape for company;--there are
+plenty of willing wenches in Orkney.--And so, now I think on it, these
+girls shall go down below, and bolt themselves into the cabin; and we
+shall have the punch up here on deck, _al fresco_, as the old gentleman
+proposes."
+
+"Why, Jack, I wish you knew your own mind," said Fletcher; "I have been
+your messmate these two years, and I love you; and yet flay me like a
+wild bullock, if you have not as many humours as a monkey!--And what
+shall we have to make a little fun of, since you have sent the girls
+down below?"
+
+"Why, we will have Master Punch-maker here," answered Bunce, "to give us
+toasts, and sing us songs.--And, in the meantime, you there, stand by
+sheets and tacks, and get her under way!--and you, steersman, as you
+would keep your brains in your skull, keep her under the stern of the
+sloop.--If you attempt to play us any trick, I will scuttle your sconce
+as if it were an old calabash!"
+
+The vessel was accordingly got under way, and moved slowly on in the
+wake of the sloop, which, as had been previously agreed upon, held her
+course, not to return to the Bay of Kirkwall, but for an excellent
+roadstead called Inganess Bay, formed by a promontory which extends to
+the eastward two or three miles from the Orcadian metropolis, and where
+the vessels might conveniently lie at anchor, while the rovers
+maintained any communication with the Magistrates which the new state of
+things seemed to require.
+
+Meantime Claud Halcro had exerted his utmost talents in compounding a
+bucketful of punch for the use of the pirates, which they drank out of
+large cans; the ordinary seamen, as well as Bunce and Fletcher, who
+acted as officers, dipping them into the bucket with very little
+ceremony, as they came and went upon their duty. Magnus, who was
+particularly apprehensive that liquor might awaken the brutal passions
+of these desperadoes, was yet so much astonished at the quantities which
+he saw them drink, without producing any visible effect upon their
+reason, that he could not help expressing his surprise to Bunce himself,
+who, wild as he was, yet appeared by far the most civil and conversable
+of his party, and whom he was, perhaps, desirous to conciliate, by a
+compliment of which all boon topers know the value.
+
+"Bones of Saint Magnus!" said the Udaller, "I used to think I took off
+my can like a gentleman; but to see your men swallow, Captain, one would
+think their stomachs were as bottomless as the hole of Laifell in Foula,
+which I have sounded myself with a line of an hundred fathoms. By my
+soul, the Bicker of Saint Magnus were but a sip to them!"
+
+"In our way of life, sir," answered Bunce, "there is no stint till duty
+calls, or the puncheon is drunk out."
+
+"By my word, sir," said Claud Halcro, "I believe there is not one of
+your people but could drink out the mickle bicker of Scarpa, which was
+always offered to the Bishop of Orkney brimful of the best bummock that
+ever was brewed."[38]
+
+"If drinking could make them bishops," said Bunce, "I should have a
+reverend crew of them; but as they have no other clerical qualities
+about them, I do not propose that they shall get drunk to-day; so we
+will cut our drink with a song."
+
+"And I'll sing it, by ----!" said or swore Dick Fletcher, and instantly
+struck up the old ditty--
+
+ "It was a ship, and a ship of fame,
+ Launch'd off the stocks, bound for the main,
+ With an hundred and fifty brisk young men,
+ All pick'd and chosen every one."
+
+"I would sooner be keel-hauled than hear that song over again," said
+Bunce; "and confound your lantern jaws, you can squeeze nothing else out
+of them!"
+
+"By ----," said Fletcher, "I will sing my song, whether you like it or
+no;" and again he sung, with the doleful tone of a north-easter
+whistling through sheet and shrouds,--
+
+ "Captain Glen was our captain's name;
+ A very gallant and brisk young man;
+ As bold a sailor as e'er went to sea,
+ And we were bound for High Barbary."
+
+"I tell you again," said Bunce, "we will have none of your screech-owl
+music here; and I'll be d----d if you shall sit here and make that
+infernal noise!"
+
+"Why, then, I'll tell you what," said Fletcher, getting up, "I'll sing
+when I walk about, and I hope there is no harm in that, Jack Bunce." And
+so, getting up from his seat, he began to walk up and down the sloop,
+croaking out his long and disastrous ballad.
+
+"You see how I manage them," said Bunce, with a smile of
+self-applause--"allow that fellow two strides on his own way, and you
+make a mutineer of him for life. But I tie him strict up, and he follows
+me as kindly as a fowler's spaniel after he has got a good beating.--And
+now your toast and your song, sir," addressing Halcro; "or rather your
+song without your toast. I have got a toast for myself. Here is success
+to all roving blades, and confusion to all honest men!"
+
+"I should be sorry to drink that toast, if I could help it," said Magnus
+Troil.
+
+"What! you reckon yourself one of the honest folks, I warrant?" said
+Bunce.--"Tell me your trade, and I'll tell you what I think of it. As
+for the punch-maker here, I knew him at first glance to be a tailor, who
+has, therefore, no more pretensions to be honest, than he has not to be
+mangy. But you are some High-Dutch skipper, I warrant me, that tramples
+on the cross when he is in Japan, and denies his religion for a day's
+gain."
+
+"No," replied the Udaller, "I am a gentleman of Zetland."
+
+"O, what!" retorted the satirical Mr. Bunce, "you are come from the
+happy climate where gin is a groat a-bottle, and where there is daylight
+for ever?"
+
+"At your service, Captain," said the Udaller, suppressing with much
+pain some disposition to resent these jests on his country, although
+under every risk, and at all disadvantage.
+
+"At _my_ service!" said Bunce--"Ay, if there was a rope stretched from
+the wreck to the beach, you would be at my service to cut the hawser,
+make _floatsome_ and _jetsome_ of ship and cargo, and well if you did
+not give me a rap on the head with the back of the cutty-axe; and you
+call yourself honest? But never mind--here goes the aforesaid toast--and
+do you sing me a song, Mr. Fashioner; and look it be as good as your
+punch."
+
+Halcro, internally praying for the powers of a new Timotheus, to turn
+his strain and check his auditor's pride, as glorious John had it, began
+a heart-soothing ditty with the following lines:--
+
+ "Maidens fresh as fairest rose,
+ Listen to this lay of mine."
+
+"I will hear nothing of maidens or roses," said Bunce; "it puts me in
+mind what sort of a cargo we have got on board; and, by ----, I will be
+true to my messmate and my captain as long as I can!--And now I think
+on't, I'll have no more punch either--that last cup made innovation, and
+I am not to play Cassio to-night--and if I drink not, nobody else
+shall."
+
+So saying, he manfully kicked over the bucket, which, notwithstanding
+the repeated applications made to it, was still half full, got up from
+his seat, shook himself a little to rights, as he expressed it, cocked
+his hat, and, walking the quarter-deck with an air of dignity, gave, by
+word and signal, the orders for bringing the ships to anchor, which
+were readily obeyed by both, Goffe being then, in all probability, past
+any rational state of interference.
+
+The Udaller, in the meantime, condoled with Halcro on their situation.
+"It is bad enough," said the tough old Norseman; "for these are rank
+rogues--and yet, were it not for the girls, I should not fear them. That
+young vapouring fellow, who seems to command, is not such a born devil
+as he might have been."
+
+"He has queer humours, though," said Halcro; "and I wish we were loose
+from him. To kick down a bucket half full of the best punch ever was
+made, and to cut me short in the sweetest song I ever wrote,--I promise
+you, I do not know what he may do next--it is next door to madness."
+
+Meanwhile, the ships being brought to anchor, the valiant Lieutenant
+Bunce called upon Fletcher, and, resuming his seat by his unwilling
+passengers, he told them they should see what message he was about to
+send to the wittols of Kirkwall, as they were something concerned in it.
+"It shall run in Dick's name," he said, "as well as in mine. I love to
+give the poor young fellow a little countenance now and then--don't I,
+Dick, you d----d stupid ass?"
+
+"Why, yes, Jack Bunce," said Dick, "I can't say but as you do--only you
+are always bullocking one about something or other, too--but,
+howsomdever, d'ye see"----
+
+"Enough said--belay your jaw, Dick," said Bunce, and proceeded to write
+his epistle, which, being read aloud, proved to be of the following
+tenor:
+
+ "For the Mayor and Aldermen of Kirkwall--Gentlemen, As, contrary
+ to your good faith given, you have not sent us on board a hostage
+ for the safety of our Captain, remaining on shore at your
+ request, these come to tell you, we are not thus to be trifled
+ with. We have already in our possession, a brig, with a family of
+ distinction, its owners and passengers; and as you deal with our
+ Captain, so will we deal with them in every respect. And as this
+ is the first, so assure yourselves it shall not be the last damage
+ which we will do to your town and trade, if you do not send on
+ board our Captain, and supply us with stores according to treaty.
+
+ "Given on board the brig Mergoose of Burgh-Westra, lying in
+ Inganess Bay. Witness our hands, commanders of the Fortune's
+ Favourite, and gentlemen adventurers."
+
+He then subscribed himself Frederick Altamont, and handed the letter to
+Fletcher, who read the said subscription with much difficulty; and,
+admiring the sound of it very much, swore he would have a new name
+himself, and the rather that Fletcher was the most crabbed word to spell
+and conster, he believed, in the whole dictionary. He subscribed himself
+accordingly, Timothy Tugmutton.
+
+"Will you not add a few lines to the coxcombs?" said Bunce, addressing
+Magnus.
+
+"Not I," returned the Udaller, stubborn in his ideas of right and wrong,
+even in so formidable an emergency. "The Magistrates of Kirkwall know
+their duty, and were I they"----But here the recollection that his
+daughters were at the mercy of these ruffians, blanked the bold visage
+of Magnus Troil, and checked the defiance which was just about to issue
+from his lips.
+
+"D----n me," said Bunce, who easily conjectured what was passing in the
+mind of his prisoner--"that pause would have told well on the stage--it
+would have brought down pit, box, and gallery, egad, as Bayes has it."
+
+"I will hear nothing of Bayes," said Claud Halcro, (himself a little
+elevated,) "it is an impudent satire on glorious John; but he tickled
+Buckingham off for it--
+
+ 'In the first rank of these did Zimri stand;
+ A man so various'"----
+
+"Hold your peace!" said Bunce, drowning the voice of the admirer of
+Dryden in louder and more vehement asseveration, "the Rehearsal is the
+best farce ever was written--and I'll make him kiss the gunner's
+daughter that denies it. D----n me, I was the best Prince Prettyman
+ever walked the boards--
+
+ 'Sometimes a fisher's son, sometimes a prince.'
+
+But let us to business.--Hark ye, old gentleman," (to Magnus,) "you have
+a sort of sulkiness about you, for which some of my profession would cut
+your ears out of your head, and broil them for your dinner with red
+pepper. I have known Goffe do so to a poor devil, for looking sour and
+dangerous when he saw his sloop go to Davy Jones's locker with his only
+son on board. But I'm a spirit of another sort; and if you or the ladies
+are ill used, it shall be the Kirkwall people's fault, and not mine, and
+that's fair; and so you had better let them know your condition, and
+your circumstances, and so forth,--and that's fair, too."
+
+Magnus, thus exhorted, took up the pen, and attempted to write; but his
+high spirit so struggled with his paternal anxiety, that his hand
+refused its office. "I cannot help it," he said, after one or two
+illegible attempts to write--"I cannot form a letter, if all our lives
+depended upon it."
+
+And he could not, with his utmost efforts, so suppress the convulsive
+emotions which he experienced, but that they agitated his whole frame.
+The willow which bends to the tempest, often escapes better than the oak
+which resists it; and so, in great calamities, it sometimes happens,
+that light and frivolous spirits recover their elasticity and presence
+of mind sooner than those of a loftier character. In the present case,
+Claud Halcro was fortunately able to perform the task which the deeper
+feelings of his friend and patron refused. He took the pen, and, in as
+few words as possible, explained the situation in which they were
+placed, and the cruel risks to which they were exposed, insinuating at
+the same time, as delicately as he could express it, that, to the
+magistrates of the country, the life and honour of its citizens should
+be a dearer object than even the apprehension or punishment of the
+guilty; taking care, however, to qualify the last expression as much as
+possible, for fear of giving umbrage to the pirates.
+
+Bunce read over the letter, which fortunately met his approbation; and,
+on seeing the name of Claud Halcro at the bottom, he exclaimed, in great
+surprise, and with more energetic expressions of asseveration than we
+choose to record--"Why, you are the little fellow that played the fiddle
+to old Manager Gadabout's company, at Hogs Norton, the first season I
+came out there! I thought I knew your catchword of glorious John."
+
+At another time this recognition might not have been very grateful to
+Halcro's minstrel pride; but, as matters stood with him, the discovery
+of a golden mine could not have made him more happy. He instantly
+remembered the very hopeful young performer who came out in Don
+Sebastian, and judiciously added, that the muse of glorious John had
+never received such excellent support during the time that he was first
+(he might have added, and only) violin to Mr. Gadabout's company.
+
+"Why, yes," said Bunce, "I believe you are right--I think I might have
+shaken the scene as well as Booth or Betterton either. But I was
+destined to figure on other boards," (striking his foot upon the deck,)
+"and I believe I must stick by them, till I find no board at all to
+support me. But now, old acquaintance, I will do something for you--slue
+yourself this way a bit--I would have you solus." They leaned over the
+taffrail, while Bunce whispered with more seriousness than he usually
+showed, "I am sorry for this honest old heart of Norway pine--blight me
+if I am not--and for the daughters too--besides, I have my own reasons
+for befriending one of them. I can be a wild fellow with a willing lass
+of the game; but to such decent and innocent creatures--d----n me, I am
+Scipio at Numantia, and Alexander in the tent of Darius. You remember
+how I touch off Alexander?" (here he started into heroics.)
+
+ "'Thus from the grave I rise to save my love;
+ All draw your swords, with wings of lightning move.
+ When I rush on, sure none will dare to stay--
+ 'Tis beauty calls, and glory shows the way.'"
+
+Claud Halcro failed not to bestow the necessary commendations on his
+declamation, declaring, that, in his opinion as an honest man, he had
+always thought Mr. Altamont's giving that speech far superior in tone
+and energy to Betterton.
+
+Bunce, or Altamont, wrung his hand tenderly. "Ah, you flatter me, my
+dear friend," he said; "yet, why had not the public some of your
+judgment!--I should not then have been at this pass. Heaven knows, my
+dear Mr. Halcro--Heaven knows with what pleasure I could keep you on
+board with me, just that I might have one friend who loves as much to
+hear, as I do to recite, the choicest pieces of our finest dramatic
+authors. The most of us are beasts--and, for the Kirkwall hostage
+yonder, he uses me, egad, as I use Fletcher, I think, and huffs me the
+more, the more I do for him. But how delightful it would be in a tropic
+night, when the ship was hanging on the breeze, with a broad and steady
+sail, for me to rehearse Alexander, with you for my pit, box, and
+gallery! Nay, (for you are a follower of the muses, as I remember,) who
+knows but you and I might be the means of inspiring, like Orpheus and
+Eurydice, a pure taste into our companions, and softening their manners,
+while we excited their better feelings?"
+
+This was spoken with so much unction, that Claud Halcro began to be
+afraid he had both made the actual punch over potent, and mixed too many
+bewitching ingredients in the cup of flattery which he had administered;
+and that, under the influence of both potions, the sentimental pirate
+might detain him by force, merely to realize the scenes which his
+imagination presented. The conjuncture was, however, too delicate to
+admit of any active effort, on Halcro's part, to redeem his blunder, and
+therefore he only returned the tender pressure of his friend's hand, and
+uttered the interjection "alas!" in as pathetic a tone as he could.
+
+Bunce immediately resumed: "You are right, my friend, these are but
+vain visions of felicity, and it remains but for the unhappy Altamont to
+serve the friend to whom he is now to bid farewell. I have determined to
+put you and the two girls ashore, with Fletcher for your protection; and
+so call up the young women, and let them begone before the devil get
+aboard of me, or of some one else. You will carry my letter to the
+magistrates, and second it with your own eloquence, and assure them,
+that if they hurt but one hair of Cleveland's head, there will be the
+devil to pay, and no pitch hot."
+
+Relieved at heart by this unexpected termination of Bunce's harangue,
+Halcro descended the companion ladder two steps at a time, and knocking
+at the cabin door, could scarce find intelligible language enough to say
+his errand. The sisters hearing, with unexpected joy, that they were to
+be set ashore, muffled themselves in their cloaks, and, when they
+learned that the boat was hoisted out, came hastily on deck, where they
+were apprized, for the first time, to their great horror, that their
+father was still to remain on board of the pirate.
+
+"We will remain with him at every risk," said Minna--"we may be of some
+assistance to him, were it but for an instant--we will live and die with
+him!"
+
+"We shall aid him more surely," said Brenda, who comprehended the nature
+of their situation better than Minna, "by interesting the people of
+Kirkwall to grant these gentlemen's demands."
+
+"Spoken like an angel of sense and beauty," said Bunce; "and now away
+with you; for, d----n me, if this is not like having a lighted linstock
+in the powder-room--if you speak another word more, confound me if I
+know how I shall bring myself to part with you!"
+
+"Go, in God's name, my daughters," said Magnus. "I am in God's hand; and
+when you are gone I shall care little for myself--and I shall think and
+say, as long as I live, that this good gentleman deserves a better
+trade.--Go--go--away with you!"--for they yet lingered in reluctance to
+leave him.
+
+"Stay not to kiss," said Bunce, "for fear I be tempted to ask my share.
+Into the boat with you--yet stop an instant." He drew the three captives
+apart--"Fletcher," said he, "will answer for the rest of the fellows,
+and will see you safe off the sea-beach. But how to answer for Fletcher,
+I know not, except by trusting Mr. Halcro with this little guarantee."
+
+[Illustration]
+
+He offered the minstrel a small double-barrelled pistol, which, he said,
+was loaded with a brace of balls. Minna observed Halcro's hand tremble
+as he stretched it out to take the weapon. "Give it to me, sir," she
+said, taking it from the outlaw; "and trust to me for defending my
+sister and myself."
+
+"Bravo, bravo!" shouted Bunce. "There spoke a wench worthy of Cleveland,
+the King of Rovers!"
+
+"Cleveland!" repeated Minna, "do you then know that Cleveland, whom you
+have twice named?"
+
+"Know him! Is there a man alive," said Bunce, "that knows better than I
+do the best and stoutest fellow ever stepped betwixt stem and stern?
+When he is out of the bilboes, as please Heaven he shall soon be, I
+reckon to see you come on board of us, and reign the queen of every sea
+we sail over.--You have got the little guardian; I suppose you know how
+to use it? If Fletcher behaves ill to you, you need only draw up this
+piece of iron with your thumb, so--and if he persists, it is but
+crooking your pretty forefinger thus, and I shall lose the most dutiful
+messmate that ever man had--though, d----n the dog, he will deserve his
+death if he disobeys my orders. And now, into the boat--but stay, one
+kiss for Cleveland's sake."
+
+Brenda, in deadly terror, endured his courtesy, but Minna, stepping back
+with disdain, offered her hand. Bunce laughed, but kissed, with a
+theatrical air, the fair hand which she extended as a ransom for her
+lips, and at length the sisters and Halcro were placed in the boat,
+which rowed off under Fletcher's command.
+
+Bunce stood on the quarter-deck, soliloquizing after the manner of his
+original profession. "Were this told at Port-Royal now, or at the isle
+of Providence, or in the Petits Guaves, I wonder what they would say of
+me! Why, that I was a good-natured milksop--a Jack-a-lent--an
+ass.--Well, let them. I have done enough of bad to think about it; it is
+worth while doing one good action, if it were but for the rarity of the
+thing, and to put one in good humour with oneself." Then turning to
+Magnus Troil, he proceeded--"By ---- these are bona-robas, these
+daughters of yours! The eldest would make her fortune on the London
+boards. What a dashing attitude the wench had with her, as she seized
+the pistol!--d----n me, that touch would have brought the house down!
+What a Roxalana the jade would have made!" (for, in his oratory, Bunce,
+like Sancho's gossip, Thomas Cecial, was apt to use the most energetic
+word which came to hand, without accurately considering its propriety.)
+"I would give my share of the next prize but to hear her spout--
+
+ 'Away, begone, and give a whirlwind room,
+ Or I will blow you up like dust.--Avaunt!
+ Madness but meanly represents my rage.'
+
+And then, again, that little, soft, shy, tearful trembler, for Statira,
+to hear her recite--
+
+ 'He speaks the kindest words, and looks such things,
+ Vows with such passion, swears with so much grace,
+ That 'tis a kind of heaven to be deluded by him.'
+
+What a play we might have run up!--I was a beast not to think of it
+before I sent them off--I to be Alexander--Claud Halcro,
+Lysimachus--this old gentleman might have made a Clytus, for a pinch. I
+was an idiot not to think of it!"
+
+There was much in this effusion which might have displeased the Udaller;
+but, to speak truth, he paid no attention to it. His eye, and, finally,
+his spy-glass, were employed in watching the return of his daughters to
+the shore. He saw them land on the beach, and, accompanied by Halcro,
+and another man, (Fletcher, doubtless,) he saw them ascend the
+acclivity, and proceed upon the road to Kirkwall; and he could even
+distinguish that Minna, as if considering herself as the guardian of the
+party, walked a little aloof from the rest, on the watch, as it seemed,
+against surprise, and ready to act as occasion should require. At
+length, as the Udaller was just about to lose sight of them, he had the
+exquisite satisfaction to see the party halt, and the pirate leave them,
+after a space just long enough for a civil farewell, and proceed slowly
+back, on his return to the beach. Blessing the Great Being who had thus
+relieved him from the most agonizing fears which a father can feel, the
+worthy Udaller, from that instant, stood resigned to his own fate,
+whatever that might be.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[38] Liquor brewed for a Christmas treat.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII.
+
+ Over the mountains and under the waves,
+ Over the fountains and under the graves,
+ Over floods that are deepest,
+ Which Neptune obey,
+ Over rocks that are steepest,
+ Love will find out the way.
+
+ _Old Song._
+
+
+The parting of Fletcher from Claud Halcro and the sisters of
+Burgh-Westra, on the spot where it took place, was partly occasioned by
+a small party of armed men being seen at a distance in the act of
+advancing from Kirkwall, an apparition hidden from the Udaller's
+spy-glass by the swell of the ground, but quite visible to the pirate,
+whom it determined to consult his own safety by a speedy return to his
+boat. He was just turning away, when Minna occasioned the short delay
+which her father had observed.
+
+"Stop," she said; "I command you!--Tell your leader from me, that
+whatever the answer may be from Kirkwall, he shall carry his vessel,
+nevertheless, round to Stromness; and, being anchored there, let him
+send a boat ashore for Captain Cleveland when he shall see a smoke on
+the Bridge of Broisgar."
+
+Fletcher had thought, like his messmate Bunce of asking a kiss, at
+least, for the trouble of escorting these beautiful young women; and
+perhaps, neither the terror of the approaching Kirkwall men, nor of
+Minna's weapon, might have prevented his being insolent. But the name of
+his Captain, and, still more, the unappalled, dignified, and commanding
+manner of Minna Troil, overawed him. He made a sea bow,--promised to
+keep a sharp look-out, and, returning to his boat, went on board with
+his message.
+
+As Halcro and the sisters advanced towards the party whom they saw on
+the Kirkwall road, and who, on their part, had halted as if to observe
+them, Brenda, relieved from the fears of Fletcher's presence, which had
+hitherto kept her silent, exclaimed, "Merciful Heaven!--Minna, in what
+hands have we left our dear father?"
+
+"In the hands of brave men," said Minna, steadily--"I fear not for him."
+
+"As brave as you please," said Claud Halcro, "but very dangerous rogues
+for all that.--I know that fellow Altamont, as he calls himself, though
+that is not his right name neither, as deboshed a dog as ever made a
+barn ring with blood and blank verse. He began with Barnwell, and every
+body thought he would end with the gallows, like the last scene in
+Venice Preserved."
+
+"It matters not," said Minna--"the wilder the waves, the more powerful
+is the voice that rules them. The name alone of Cleveland ruled the mood
+of the fiercest amongst them."
+
+"I am sorry for Cleveland," said Brenda, "if such are his
+companions,--but I care little for him in comparison to my father."
+
+"Reserve your compassion for those who need it," said Minna, "and fear
+nothing for our father.--God knows, every silver hair on his head is to
+me worth the treasure of an unsummed mine; but I know that he is safe
+while in yonder vessel, and I know that he will be soon safe on shore."
+
+"I would I could see it," said Claud Halcro; "but I fear the Kirkwall
+people, supposing Cleveland to be such as I dread, will not dare to
+exchange him against the Udaller. The Scots have very severe laws
+against theft-boot, as they call it."
+
+"But who are those on the road before us?" said Brenda; "and why do they
+halt there so jealously?"
+
+"They are a patrol of the militia," answered Halcro. "Glorious John
+touches them off a little sharply,--but then John was a Jacobite,--(_e_)
+
+ 'Mouths without hands, maintain'd at vast expense,
+ In peace a charge, in war a weak defence;
+ Stout once a-month, they march, a blustering band,
+ And ever, but in time of need, at hand.'
+
+I fancy they halted just now, taking us, as they saw us on the brow of
+the hill, for a party of the sloop's men, and now they can distinguish
+that you wear petticoats, they are moving on again."
+
+They came on accordingly, and proved to be, as Claud Halcro had
+suggested, a patrol sent out to watch the motions of the pirates, and to
+prevent their attempting descents to damage the country.
+
+They heartily congratulated Claud Halcro, who was well known to more
+than one of them, upon his escape from captivity; and the commander of
+the party, while offering every assistance to the ladies, could not help
+condoling with them on the circumstances in which their father stood,
+hinting, though in a delicate and doubtful manner, the difficulties
+which might be in the way of his liberation.
+
+When they arrived at Kirkwall, and obtained an audience of the Provost,
+and one or two of the Magistrates, these difficulties were more plainly
+insisted upon.--"The Halcyon frigate is upon the coast," said the
+Provost; "she was seen off Duncansbay-head; and, though I have the
+deepest respect for Mr. Troil of Burgh-Westra, yet I shall be answerable
+to law if I release from prison the Captain of this suspicious vessel,
+on account of the safety of any individual who may be unhappily
+endangered by his detention. This man is now known to be the heart and
+soul of these buccaniers, and am I at liberty to send him aboard, that
+he may plunder the country, or perhaps go fight the King's ship?--for he
+has impudence enough for any thing."
+
+"_Courage_ enough for any thing, you mean, Mr. Provost," said Minna,
+unable to restrain her displeasure.
+
+"Why, you may call it as you please, Miss Troil," said the worthy
+Magistrate; "but, in my opinion, that sort of courage which proposes to
+fight singly against two, is little better than a kind of practical
+impudence."
+
+"But our father?" said Brenda, in a tone of the most earnest
+entreaty--"our father--the friend, I may say the father, of his
+country--to whom so many look for kindness, and so many for actual
+support--whose loss would be the extinction of a beacon in a storm--will
+you indeed weigh the risk which he runs, against such a trifling thing
+as letting an unfortunate man from prison, to seek his unhappy fate
+elsewhere?"
+
+"Miss Brenda is right," said Claud Halcro; "I am for let-a-be for
+let-a-be, as the boys say; and never fash about a warrant of
+liberation, Provost, but just take a fool's counsel, and let the goodman
+of the jail forget to draw his bolt on the wicket, or leave a chink of a
+window open, or the like, and we shall be rid of the rover, and have the
+one best honest fellow in Orkney or Zetland on the lee-side of a bowl of
+punch with us in five hours."
+
+The Provost replied in nearly the same terms as before, that he had the
+highest respect for Mr. Magnus Troil of Burgh-Westra, but that he could
+not suffer his consideration for any individual, however respectable, to
+interfere with the discharge of his duty.
+
+Minna then addressed her sister in a tone of calm and sarcastic
+displeasure.--"You forget," she said, "Brenda, that you are talking of
+the safety of a poor insignificant Udaller of Zetland, to no less a
+person than the Chief Magistrate of the metropolis of Orkney--can you
+expect so great a person to condescend to such a trifling subject of
+consideration? It will be time enough for the Provost to think of
+complying with the terms sent to him--for comply with them at length he
+both must and will--when the Church of Saint Magnus is beat down about
+his ears."
+
+"You may be angry with me, my pretty young lady," said the good-humoured
+Provost Torfe, "but I cannot be offended with you. The Church of Saint
+Magnus has stood many a day, and, I think, will outlive both you and me,
+much more yonder pack of unhanged dogs. And besides that your father is
+half an Orkneyman, and has both estate and friends among us, I would, I
+give you my word, do as much for a Zetlander in distress as I would for
+any one, excepting one of our own native Kirkwallers, who are doubtless
+to be preferred. And if you will take up your lodgings here with my wife
+and myself, we will endeavour to show you," continued he, "that you are
+as welcome in Kirkwall, as ever you could be in Lerwick or Scalloway."
+
+Minna deigned no reply to this good-humoured invitation, but Brenda
+declined it in civil terms, pleading the necessity of taking up their
+abode with a wealthy widow of Kirkwall, a relation, who already expected
+them.
+
+Halcro made another attempt to move the Provost, but found him
+inexorable.--"The Collector of the Customs had already threatened," he
+said, "to inform against him for entering into treaty, or, as he called
+it, packing and peeling with those strangers, even when it seemed the
+only means of preventing a bloody affray in the town; and, should he now
+forego the advantage afforded by the imprisonment of Cleveland and the
+escape of the Factor, he might incur something worse than censure." The
+burden of the whole was, "that he was sorry for the Udaller, he was
+sorry even for the lad Cleveland, who had some sparks of honour about
+him; but his duty was imperious, and must be obeyed." The Provost then
+precluded farther argument, by observing, that another affair from
+Zetland called for his immediate attention. A gentleman named Mertoun,
+residing at Jarlshof, had made complaint against Snailsfoot the Jagger,
+for having assisted a domestic of his in embezzling some valuable
+articles which had been deposited in his custody, and he was about to
+take examinations on the subject, and cause them to be restored to Mr.
+Mertoun, who was accountable for them to the right owner.
+
+In all this information, there was nothing which seemed interesting to
+the sisters excepting the word Mertoun, which went like a dagger to the
+heart of Minna, when she recollected the circumstances under which
+Mordaunt Mertoun had disappeared, and which, with an emotion less
+painful, though still of a melancholy nature, called a faint blush into
+Brenda's cheek, and a slight degree of moisture into her eye. But it was
+soon evident that the Magistrate spoke not of Mordaunt, but of his
+father; and the daughters of Magnus, little interested in his detail,
+took leave of the Provost to go to their own lodgings.
+
+When they arrived at their relation's, Minna made it her business to
+learn, by such enquiries as she could make without exciting suspicion,
+what was the situation of the unfortunate Cleveland, which she soon
+discovered to be exceedingly precarious. The Provost had not, indeed,
+committed him to close custody, as Claud Halcro had anticipated,
+recollecting, perhaps, the favourable circumstances under which he had
+surrendered himself, and loath, till the moment of the last necessity,
+altogether to break faith with him. But although left apparently at
+large, he was strictly watched by persons well armed and appointed for
+the purpose, who had directions to detain him by force, if he attempted
+to pass certain narrow precincts which were allotted to him. He was
+quartered in a strong room within what is called the King's Castle, and
+at night his chamber door was locked on the outside, and a sufficient
+guard mounted to prevent his escape. He therefore enjoyed only the
+degree of liberty which the cat, in her cruel sport, is sometimes
+pleased to permit to the mouse which she has clutched; and yet, such was
+the terror of the resources, the courage, and ferocity of the pirate
+Captain, that the Provost was blamed by the Collector, and many other
+sage citizens of Kirkwall, for permitting him to be at large upon any
+conditions.
+
+It may be well believed, that, under such circumstances, Cleveland had
+no desire to seek any place of public resort, conscious that he was the
+object of a mixed feeling of curiosity and terror. His favourite place
+of exercise, therefore, was the external aisles of the Cathedral of
+Saint Magnus, of which the eastern end alone is fitted up for public
+worship. This solemn old edifice, having escaped the ravage which
+attended the first convulsions of the Reformation, still retains some
+appearance of episcopal dignity. This place of worship is separated by a
+screen from the nave and western limb of the cross, and the whole is
+preserved in a state of cleanliness and decency, which might be well
+proposed as an example to the proud piles of Westminster and St. Paul's.
+
+It was in this exterior part of the Cathedral that Cleveland was
+permitted to walk, the rather that his guards, by watching the single
+open entrance, had the means, with very little inconvenience to
+themselves, of preventing any possible attempt at escape. The place
+itself was well suited to his melancholy circumstances. The lofty and
+vaulted roof rises upon ranges of Saxon pillars, of massive size, four
+of which, still larger than the rest, once supported the lofty spire,
+which, long since destroyed by accident, has been rebuilt upon a
+disproportioned and truncated plan. The light is admitted at the eastern
+end through a lofty, well-proportioned, and richly-ornamented Gothic
+window; and the pavement is covered with inscriptions, in different
+languages, distinguishing the graves of noble Orcadians, who have at
+different times been deposited within the sacred precincts.
+
+Here walked Cleveland, musing over the events of a misspent life, which,
+it seemed probable, might be brought to a violent and shameful close,
+while he was yet in the prime of youth.--"With these dead," he said,
+looking on the pavement, "shall I soon be numbered--but no holy man will
+speak a blessing; no friendly hand register an inscription; no proud
+descendant sculpture armorial bearings over the grave of the pirate
+Cleveland. My whitening bones will swing in the gibbet-irons, on some
+wild beach or lonely cape, that will be esteemed fatal and accursed for
+my sake. The old mariner, as he passes the Sound, will shake his head,
+and tell of my name and actions, as a warning to his younger
+comrades.--But, Minna! Minna!--what will be thy thoughts when the news
+reaches thee?--Would to God the tidings were drowned in the deepest
+whirlpool betwixt Kirkwall and Burgh-Westra, ere they came to her
+ear!--and O! would to Heaven that we had never met, since we never can
+meet again!"
+
+He lifted up his eyes as he spoke, and Minna Troil stood before him. Her
+face was pale, and her hair dishevelled; but her look was composed and
+firm, with its usual expression of high-minded melancholy. She was still
+shrouded in the large mantle which she had assumed on leaving the
+vessel. Cleveland's first emotion was astonishment; his next was joy,
+not unmixed with awe. He would have exclaimed--he would have thrown
+himself at her feet--but she imposed at once silence and composure on
+him, by raising her finger, and saying, in a low but commanding
+accent,--"Be cautious--we are observed--there are men without--they let
+me enter with difficulty. I dare not remain long--they would think--they
+might believe--O, Cleveland! I have hazarded every thing to save you!"
+
+"To save me?--Alas! poor Minna!" answered Cleveland, "to save me is
+impossible.--Enough that I have seen you once more, were it but to say,
+for ever farewell!"
+
+"We must indeed say farewell," said Minna; "for fate, and your guilt,
+have divided us for ever.--Cleveland, I have seen your associates--need
+I tell you more--need I say, that I know now what a pirate is?"
+
+"You have been in the ruffians' power!" said Cleveland, with a start of
+agony--"Did they presume"----
+
+"Cleveland," replied Minna, "they presumed nothing--your name was a
+spell over them. By the power of that spell over these ferocious
+banditti, and by that alone, I was reminded of the qualities I once
+thought my Cleveland's!"
+
+"Yes," said Cleveland, proudly, "my name has and shall have power over
+them, when they are at the wildest; and, had they harmed you by one rude
+word, they should have found--Yet what do I rave about--I am a
+prisoner!"
+
+"You shall be so no longer," said Minna--"Your safety--the safety of my
+dear father--all demand your instant freedom. I have formed a scheme for
+your liberty, which, boldly executed, cannot fail. The light is fading
+without--muffle yourself in my cloak, and you will easily pass the
+guards--I have given them the means of carousing, and they are deeply
+engaged. Haste to the Loch of Stennis, and hide yourself till day dawns;
+then make a smoke on the point, where the land, stretching into the
+lake on each side, divides it nearly in two at the Bridge of Broisgar.
+Your vessel, which lies not far distant, will send a boat ashore.--Do
+not hesitate an instant!"
+
+"But you, Minna!--Should this wild scheme succeed," said Cleveland,
+"what is to become of you?"
+
+"For my share in your escape," answered the maiden, "the honesty of my
+own intention will vindicate me in the sight of Heaven; and the safety
+of my father, whose fate depends on yours, will be my excuse to man."
+
+In a few words, she gave him the history of their capture, and its
+consequences. Cleveland cast up his eyes and raised his hands to Heaven,
+in thankfulness for the escape of the sisters from his evil companions,
+and then hastily added,--"But you are right, Minna; I must fly at all
+rates--for your father's sake I must fly.--Here, then, we part--yet not,
+I trust, for ever."
+
+"For ever!" answered a voice, that sounded as from a sepulchral vault.
+
+They started, looked around them, and then gazed on each other. It
+seemed as if the echoes of the building had returned Cleveland's last
+words, but the pronunciation was too emphatically accented.
+
+"Yes, for ever!" said Norna of the Fitful-head, stepping forward from
+behind one of the massive Saxon pillars which support the roof of the
+Cathedral. "Here meet the crimson foot and the crimson hand. Well for
+both that the wound is healed whence that crimson was derived--well for
+both, but best, for him who shed it.--Here, then, you meet--and meet for
+the last time!"
+
+"Not so," said Cleveland, as if about to take Minna's hand; "to
+separate me from Minna, while I have life, must be the work of herself
+alone."
+
+"Away!" said Norna, stepping betwixt them,--"away with such idle
+folly!--Nourish no vain dreams of future meetings--you part here, and
+you part for ever. The hawk pairs not with the dove; guilt matches not
+with innocence.--Minna Troil, you look for the last time on this bold
+and criminal man--Cleveland, you behold Minna for the last time!"
+
+"And dream you," said Cleveland, indignantly, "that your mummery imposes
+on me, and that I am among the fools who see more than trick in your
+pretended art?"
+
+"Forbear, Cleveland, forbear!" said Minna, her hereditary awe of Norna
+augmented by the circumstance of her sudden appearance. "O,
+forbear!--she is powerful--she is but too powerful.--And do you, O
+Norna, remember my father's safety is linked with Cleveland's."
+
+"And it is well for Cleveland that I do remember it," replied the
+Pythoness--"and that, for the sake of one, I am here to aid both. You,
+with your childish purpose, of passing one of his bulk and stature under
+the disguise of a few paltry folds of wadmaal--what would your device
+have procured him but instant restraint with bolt and shackle?--I will
+save him--I will place him in security on board his bark. But let him
+renounce these shores for ever, and carry elsewhere the terrors of his
+sable flag, and his yet blacker name; for if the sun rises twice, and
+finds him still at anchor, his blood be on his own head.--Ay, look to
+each other--look the last look that I permit to frail affection,--and
+say, if ye _can_ say it, Farewell for ever!"
+
+"Obey her," stammered Minna; "remonstrate not, but obey her."
+
+Cleveland, grasping her hand, and kissing it ardently, said, but so low
+that she only could hear it, "Farewell, Minna, but _not_ for ever."
+
+"And now, maiden, begone," said Norna, "and leave the rest to the
+Reimkennar."
+
+"One word more," said Minna, "and I obey you. Tell me but if I have
+caught aright your meaning--Is Mordaunt Mertoun safe and recovered?"
+
+"Recovered, and safe," said Norna; "else woe to the hand that shed his
+blood!"
+
+Minna slowly sought the door of the Cathedral, and turned back from time
+to time to look at the shadowy form of Norna, and the stately and
+military figure of Cleveland, as they stood together in the deepening
+gloom of the ancient Cathedral. When she looked back a second time they
+were in motion, and Cleveland followed the matron, as, with a slow and
+solemn step, she glided towards one of the side aisles. When Minna
+looked back a third time, their figures were no longer visible. She
+collected herself, and walked on to the eastern door by which she had
+entered, and listened for an instant to the guard, who talked together
+on the outside.
+
+"The Zetland girl stays a long time with this pirate fellow," said one.
+"I wish they have not more to speak about than the ransom of her
+father."
+
+"Ay, truly," answered another, "the wenches will have more sympathy with
+a handsome young pirate, than an old bed-ridden burgher."
+
+Their discourse was here interrupted by her of whom they were speaking;
+and, as if taken in the manner, they pulled off their hats, made their
+awkward obeisances, and looked not a little embarrassed and confused.
+
+Minna returned to the house where she lodged, much affected, yet, on the
+whole, pleased with the result of her expedition, which seemed to put
+her father out of danger, and assured her at once of the escape of
+Cleveland, and of the safety of young Mordaunt. She hastened to
+communicate both pieces of intelligence to Brenda, who joined her in
+thankfulness to Heaven, and was herself wellnigh persuaded to believe in
+Norna's supernatural pretensions, so much was she pleased with the
+manner in which they had been employed. Some time was spent in
+exchanging their mutual congratulations, and mingling tears of hope,
+mixed with apprehension; when, at a late hour in the evening, they were
+interrupted by Claud Halcro, who, full of a fidgeting sort of
+importance, not unmingled with fear, came to acquaint them, that the
+prisoner, Cleveland, had disappeared from the Cathedral, in which he had
+been permitted to walk, and that the Provost, having been informed that
+Minna was accessary to his flight, was coming, in a mighty quandary, to
+make enquiry into the circumstances.
+
+When the worthy Magistrate arrived, Minna did not conceal from him her
+own wish that Cleveland should make his escape, as the only means which
+she saw of redeeming her father from imminent danger. But that she had
+any actual accession to his flight, she positively denied; and stated,
+"that she had parted from Cleveland in the Cathedral, more than two
+hours since, and then left him in company with a third person, whose
+name she did not conceive herself obliged to communicate."
+
+"It is not needful, Miss Minna Troil," answered Provost Torfe; "for,
+although no person but this Captain Cleveland and yourself was seen to
+enter the Kirk of St. Magnus this day, we know well enough that your
+cousin, old Ulla Troil, whom you Zetlanders call Norna of Fitful-head,
+has been cruising up and down, upon sea and land, and air, for what I
+know, in boats and on ponies, and it may be on broomsticks; and here has
+been her dumb Drow, too, coming and going, and playing the spy on every
+one--and a good spy he is, for he can hear every thing, and tells
+nothing again, unless to his mistress. And we know, besides, that she
+can enter the Kirk when all the doors are fast, and has been seen there
+more than once, God save us from the Evil One!--and so, without farther
+questions asked, I conclude it was old Norna whom you left in the Kirk
+with this slashing blade--and, if so, they may catch them again that
+can.--I cannot but say, however, pretty Mistress Minna, that you Zetland
+folks seem to forget both law and gospel, when you use the help of
+witchcraft to fetch delinquents out of a legal prison; and the least
+that you, or your cousin, or your father, can do, is to use influence
+with this wild fellow to go away as soon as possible, without hurting
+the town or trade, and then there will be little harm in what has
+chanced; for, Heaven knows, I did not seek the poor lad's life, so I
+could get my hands free of him without blame; and far less did I wish,
+that, through his imprisonment, any harm should come to worthy Magnus
+Troil of Burgh-Westra."
+
+"I see where the shoe pinches you, Mr. Provost," said Claud Halcro, "and
+I am sure I can answer for my friend Mr. Troil, as well as for myself,
+that we will say and do all in our power with this man, Captain
+Cleveland, to make him leave the coast directly."
+
+"And I," said Minna, "am so convinced that what you recommend is best
+for all parties, that my sister and I will set off early to-morrow
+morning to the House of Stennis, if Mr. Halcro will give us his escort,
+to receive my father when he comes ashore, that we may acquaint him with
+your wish, and to use every influence to induce this unhappy man to
+leave the country."
+
+Provost Torfe looked upon her with some surprise. "It is not every young
+woman," he said, "would wish to move eight miles nearer to a band of
+pirates."
+
+"We run no risk," said Claud Halcro, interfering. "The House of Stennis
+is strong; and my cousin, whom it belongs to, has men and arms within
+it. The young ladies are as safe there as in Kirkwall; and much good may
+arise from an early communication between Magnus Troil and his
+daughters. And happy am I to see, that in your case, my good old
+friend,--as glorious John says,--
+
+ ----'After much debate,
+ The man prevails above the magistrate.'"
+
+The Provost smiled, nodded his head, and indicated, as far as he thought
+he could do so with decency, how happy he should be if the Fortune's
+Favourite, and her disorderly crew, would leave Orkney without further
+interference, or violence on either side. He could not authorize their
+being supplied from the shore, he said; but, either for fear or favour,
+they were certain to get provisions at Stromness. This pacific
+magistrate then took leave of Halcro and the two ladies, who proposed
+the next morning, to transfer their residence to the House of Stennis,
+situated upon the banks of the salt-water lake of the same name, and
+about four miles by water from the Road of Stromness, where the Rover's
+vessel was lying.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII.
+
+ Fly, Fleance, fly!--Thou mayst escape.
+
+ _Macbeth._
+
+
+It was one branch of the various arts by which Norna endeavoured to
+maintain her pretensions to supernatural powers, that she made herself
+familiarly and practically acquainted with all the secret passes and
+recesses, whether natural or artificial, which she could hear of,
+whether by tradition or otherwise, and was, by such knowledge, often
+enabled to perform feats which were otherwise unaccountable. Thus, when
+she escaped from the tabernacle at Burgh-Westra, it was by a sliding
+board which covered a secret passage in the wall, known to none but
+herself and Magnus, who, she was well assured, would not betray her. The
+profusion, also, with which she lavished a considerable income,
+otherwise of no use to her, enabled her to procure the earliest
+intelligence respecting whatever she desired to know, and, at the same
+time, to secure all other assistance necessary to carry her plans into
+effect. Cleveland, upon the present occasion, had reason to admire both
+her sagacity and her resources.
+
+Upon her applying a little forcible pressure, a door which was concealed
+under some rich wooden sculpture in the screen which divides the eastern
+aisle from the rest of the Cathedral, opened, and disclosed a dark
+narrow winding passage, into which she entered, telling Cleveland, in a
+whisper, to follow, and be sure he shut the door behind him. He obeyed,
+and followed her in darkness and silence, sometimes descending steps, of
+the number of which she always apprized him, sometimes ascending, and
+often turning at short angles. The air was more free than he could have
+expected, the passage being ventilated at different parts by unseen and
+ingeniously contrived spiracles, which communicated with the open air.
+At length their long course ended, by Norna drawing aside a sliding
+panel, which, opening behind a wooden, or box-bed, as it is called in
+Scotland, admitted them into an ancient, but very mean apartment, having
+a latticed window, and a groined roof. The furniture was much
+dilapidated; and its only ornaments were, on the one side of the wall, a
+garland of faded ribbons, such as are used to decorate whale-vessels;
+and, on the other, an escutcheon, bearing an Earl's arms and coronet,
+surrounded with the usual emblems of mortality. The mattock and spade,
+which lay in one corner, together with the appearance of an old man,
+who, in a rusty black coat, and slouched hat, sat reading by a table,
+announced that they were in the habitation of the church-beadle, or
+sexton, and in the presence of that respectable functionary.
+
+When his attention was attracted by the noise of the sliding panel, he
+arose, and, testifying much respect, but no surprise, took his shadowy
+hat from his thin grey locks, and stood uncovered in the presence of
+Norna with an air of profound humility.
+
+"Be faithful," said Norna to the old man, "and beware you show not any
+living mortal the secret path to the Sanctuary."
+
+The old man bowed, in token of obedience and of thanks, for she put
+money in his hand as she spoke. With a faltering voice, he expressed his
+hope that she would remember his son, who was on the Greenland voyage,
+that he might return fortunate and safe, as he had done last year, when
+he brought back the garland, pointing to that upon the wall.
+
+"My cauldron shall boil, and my rhyme shall be said, in his behalf,"
+answered Norna. "Waits Pacolet without with the horses?"
+
+The old Sexton assented, and the Pythoness, commanding Cleveland to
+follow her, went through a back door of the apartment into a small
+garden, corresponding, in its desolate appearance, to the habitation
+they had just quitted. The low and broken wall easily permitted them to
+pass into another and larger garden, though not much better kept, and a
+gate, which was upon the latch, let them into a long and winding lane,
+through which, Norna having whispered to her companion that it was the
+only dangerous place on their road, they walked with a hasty pace. It
+was now nearly dark, and the inhabitants of the poor dwellings, on
+either hand, had betaken themselves to their houses. They saw only one
+woman, who was looking from her door, but blessed herself, and retired
+into her house with precipitation, when she saw the tall figure of Norna
+stalk past her with long strides. The lane conducted them into the
+country, where the dumb dwarf waited with three horses, ensconced behind
+the wall of a deserted shed. On one of these Norna instantly seated
+herself, Cleveland mounted another, and, followed by Pacolet on the
+third, they moved sharply on through the darkness; the active and
+spirited animals on which they rode being of a breed rather taller than
+those reared in Zetland.
+
+After more than an hour's smart riding, in which Norna acted as guide,
+they stopped before a hovel, so utterly desolate in appearance, that it
+resembled rather a cattle-shed than a cottage.
+
+"Here you must remain till dawn, when your signal can be seen from your
+vessel," said Norna, consigning the horses to the care of Pacolet, and
+leading the way into the wretched hovel, which she presently illuminated
+by lighting the small iron lamp which she usually carried along with
+her. "It is a poor," she said, "but a safe place of refuge; for were we
+pursued hither, the earth would yawn and admit us into its recesses ere
+you were taken. For know, that this ground is sacred to the Gods of old
+Valhalla.--And now say, man of mischief and of blood, are you friend or
+foe to Norna, the sole priestess of these disowned deities?"
+
+"How is it possible for me to be your enemy?" said Cleveland.--"Common
+gratitude"----
+
+"Common gratitude," said Norna, interrupting him, "is a common word--and
+words are the common pay which fools accept at the hands of knaves; but
+Norna must be requited by actions--by sacrifices."
+
+"Well, mother, name your request."
+
+"That you never seek to see Minna Troil again, and that you leave this
+coast in twenty-four hours," answered Norna.
+
+"It is impossible," said the outlaw; "I cannot be soon enough found in
+the sea-stores which the sloop must have."
+
+"You can. I will take care you are fully supplied; and Caithness and the
+Hebrides are not far distant--you can depart if you will."
+
+"And why should I," said Cleveland, "if I will not?"
+
+"Because your stay endangers others," said Norna, "and will prove your
+own destruction. Hear me with attention. From the first moment I saw you
+lying senseless on the sand beneath the cliffs of Sumburgh, I read that
+in your countenance which linked you with me, and those who were dear to
+me; but whether for good or evil, was hidden from mine eyes. I aided in
+saving your life, in preserving your property. I aided in doing so, the
+very youth whom you have crossed in his dearest affections--crossed by
+tale-bearing and slander."
+
+"_I_ slander Mertoun!" exclaimed Cleveland. "By heaven, I scarce
+mentioned his name at Burgh-Westra, if it is that which you mean. The
+peddling fellow Bryce, meaning, I believe, to be my friend, because he
+found something could be made by me, did, I have since heard, carry
+tattle, or truth, I know not which, to the old man, which was confirmed
+by the report of the whole island. But, for me, I scarce thought of him
+as a rival; else, I had taken a more honourable way to rid myself of
+him."
+
+"Was the point of your double-edged knife, directed to the bosom of an
+unarmed man, intended to carve out that more honourable way?" said
+Norna, sternly.
+
+Cleveland was conscience-struck, and remained silent for an instant, ere
+he replied, "There, indeed, I was wrong; but he is, I thank Heaven,
+recovered, and welcome to an honourable satisfaction."
+
+"Cleveland," said the Pythoness, "No! The fiend who employs you as his
+implement is powerful; but with me he shall not strive. You are of that
+temperament which the dark Influences desire as the tools of their
+agency; bold, haughty, and undaunted, unrestrained by principle, and
+having only in its room a wild sense of indomitable pride, which such
+men call honour. Such you are, and as such your course through life has
+been--onward and unrestrained, bloody and tempestuous. By me, however,
+it shall be controlled," she concluded, stretching out her staff, as if
+in the attitude of determined authority--"ay, even although the demon
+who presides over it should now arise in his terrors."
+
+Cleveland laughed scornfully. "Good mother," he said, "reserve such
+language for the rude sailor that implores you to bestow him fair wind,
+or the poor fisherman that asks success to his nets and lines. I have
+been long inaccessible both to fear and to superstition. Call forth your
+demon, if you command one, and place him before me. The man that has
+spent years in company with incarnate devils, can scarce dread the
+presence of a disembodied fiend."
+
+This was said with a careless and desperate bitterness of spirit, which
+proved too powerfully energetic even for the delusions of Norna's
+insanity; and it was with a hollow and tremulous voice that she asked
+Cleveland--"For what, then, do you hold me, if you deny the power I have
+bought so dearly?"
+
+"You have wisdom, mother," said Cleveland; "at least you have art, and
+art is power. I hold you for one who knows how to steer upon the current
+of events, but I deny your power to change its course. Do not,
+therefore, waste words in quoting terrors for which I have no feeling,
+but tell me at once, wherefore you would have me depart?"
+
+"Because I will have you see Minna no more," answered Norna--"Because
+Minna is the destined bride of him whom men call Mordaunt
+Mertoun--Because if you depart not within twenty-four hours, utter
+destruction awaits you. In these plain words there is no metaphysical
+delusion--Answer me as plainly."
+
+"In as plain words, then," answered Cleveland, "I will _not_ leave these
+islands--not, at least, till I have seen Minna Troil; and never shall
+your Mordaunt possess her while I live."
+
+"Hear him!" said Norna--"hear a mortal man spurn at the means of
+prolonging his life!--hear a sinful--a most sinful being, refuse the
+time which fate yet affords for repentance, and for the salvation of an
+immortal soul!--Behold him how he stands erect, bold and confident in
+his youthful strength and courage! My eyes, unused to tears--even my
+eyes, which have so little cause to weep for him, are blinded with
+sorrow, to think what so fair a form will be ere the second sun set!"
+
+"Mother," said Cleveland, firmly, yet with some touch of sorrow in his
+voice, "I in part understand your threats. You know more than we do of
+the course of the Halcyon--perhaps have the means (for I acknowledge you
+have shown wonderful skill of combination in such affairs) of directing
+her cruise our way. Be it so,--I will not depart from my purpose for
+that risk. If the frigate comes hither, we have still our shoal water to
+trust to; and I think they will scarce cut us out with boats, as if we
+were a Spanish xebeck. I am therefore resolved I will hoist once more
+the flag under which I have cruised, avail ourselves of the thousand
+chances which have helped us in greater odds, and, at the worst, fight
+the vessel to the very last; and, when mortal man can do no more, it is
+but snapping a pistol in the powder-room, and, as we have lived, so
+will we die."
+
+There was a dead pause as Cleveland ended; and it was broken by his
+resuming, in a softer tone--"You have heard my answer, mother; let us
+debate it no further, but part in peace. I would willingly leave you a
+remembrance, that you may not forget a poor fellow to whom your services
+have been useful, and who parts with you in no unkindness, however
+unfriendly you are to his dearest interests.--Nay, do not shun to accept
+such a trifle," he said, forcing upon Norna the little silver enchased
+box which had been once the subject of strife betwixt Mertoun and him;
+"it is not for the sake of the metal, which I know you value not, but
+simply as a memorial that you have met him of whom many a strange tale
+will hereafter be told in the seas which he has traversed."
+
+"I accept your gift," said Norna, "in token that, if I have in aught
+been accessary to your fate, it was as the involuntary and grieving
+agent of other powers. Well did you say we direct not the current of the
+events which hurry us forward, and render our utmost efforts unavailing;
+even as the wells of Tuftiloe[39] can wheel the stoutest vessel round
+and round, in despite of either sail or steerage.--Pacolet!" she
+exclaimed, in a louder voice, "what, ho! Pacolet!"
+
+A large stone, which lay at the side of the wall of the hovel, fell as
+she spoke, and to Cleveland's surprise, if not somewhat to his fear, the
+misshapen form of the dwarf was seen, like some overgrown reptile,
+extricating himself out of a subterranean passage, the entrance to which
+the stone had covered.
+
+Norna, as if impressed by what Cleveland had said on the subject of her
+supernatural pretensions, was so far from endeavouring to avail herself
+of this opportunity to enforce them, that she hastened to explain the
+phenomenon he had witnessed.
+
+"Such passages," she said, "to which the entrances are carefully
+concealed, are frequently found in these islands--the places of retreat
+of the ancient inhabitants, where they sought refuge from the rage of
+the Normans, the pirates of that day. It was that you might avail
+yourself of this, in case of need, that I brought you hither. Should you
+observe signs of pursuit, you may either lurk in the bowels of the earth
+until it has passed by, or escape, if you will, through the farther
+entrance near the lake, by which Pacolet entered but now.--And now
+farewell! Think on what I have said; for as sure as you now move and
+breathe a living man, so surely is your doom fixed and sealed, unless,
+within four-and-twenty hours, you have doubled the Burgh-head."
+
+"Farewell, mother!" said Cleveland, as she departed, bending a look upon
+him, in which, as he could perceive by the lamp, sorrow was mingled with
+displeasure.
+
+The interview, which thus concluded, left a strong effect even upon the
+mind of Cleveland, accustomed as he was to imminent dangers and to
+hair-breadth escapes. He in vain attempted to shake off the impression
+left by the words of Norna, which he felt the more powerful, because
+they were in a great measure divested of her wonted mystical tone, which
+he contemned. A thousand times he regretted that he had from time to
+time delayed the resolution, which he had long adopted, to quit his
+dreadful and dangerous trade; and as often he firmly determined, that,
+could he but see Minna Troil once more, were it but for a last farewell,
+he would leave the sloop, as soon as his comrades were extricated from
+their perilous situation, endeavour to obtain the benefit of the King's
+pardon, and distinguish himself, if possible, in some more honourable
+course of warfare.
+
+This resolution, to which he again and again pledged himself, had at
+length a sedative effect on his mental perturbation, and, wrapt in his
+cloak, he enjoyed, for a time, that imperfect repose which exhausted
+nature demands as her tribute, even from those who are situated on the
+verge of the most imminent danger. But how far soever the guilty may
+satisfy his own mind, and stupify the feelings of remorse, by such a
+conditional repentance, we may well question whether it is not, in the
+sight of Heaven, rather a presumptuous aggravation, than an expiation of
+his sins.
+
+When Cleveland awoke, the grey dawn was already mingling with the
+twilight of an Orcadian night. He found himself on the verge of a
+beautiful sheet of water, which, close by the place where he had rested,
+was nearly divided by two tongues of land that approach each other from
+the opposing sides of the lake, and are in some degree united by the
+Bridge of Broisgar, a long causeway, containing openings to permit the
+flow and reflux of the tide. Behind him, and fronting to the bridge,
+stood that remarkable semicircle of huge upright stones, which has no
+rival in Britain, excepting the inimitable monument at Stonehenge. These
+immense blocks of stone, all of them above twelve feet, and several
+being even fourteen or fifteen feet in height, stood around the pirate
+in the grey light of the dawning, like the phantom forms of antediluvian
+giants, who, shrouded in the habiliments of the dead, came to revisit,
+by this pale light, the earth which they had plagued by their oppression
+and polluted by their sins, till they brought down upon it the vengeance
+of long-suffering Heaven.[40]
+
+Cleveland was less interested by this singular monument of antiquity
+than by the distant view of Stromness, which he could as yet scarce
+discover. He lost no time in striking a light, by the assistance of one
+of his pistols, and some wet fern supplied him with fuel sufficient to
+make the appointed signal. It had been earnestly watched for on board
+the sloop; for Goffe's incapacity became daily more apparent; and even
+his most steady adherents agreed it would be best to submit to
+Cleveland's command till they got back to the West Indies.
+
+Bunce, who came with the boat to bring off his favourite commander,
+danced, cursed, shouted, and spouted for joy, when he saw him once more
+at freedom. "They had already," he said, "made some progress in
+victualling the sloop, and they might have made more, but for that
+drunken old swab Goffe, who minded nothing but splicing the main-brace."
+
+The boat's crew were inspired with the same enthusiasm, and rowed so
+hard, that, although the tide was against them, and the air or wind
+failed, they soon placed Cleveland once more on the quarter-deck of the
+vessel which it was his misfortune to command.
+
+The first exercise of the Captain's power was to make known to Magnus
+Troil that he was at full freedom to depart--that he was willing to make
+him any compensation in his power, for the interruption of his voyage to
+Kirkwall; and that Captain Cleveland was desirous, if agreeable to Mr.
+Troil, to pay his respects to him on board his brig--thank him for
+former favours, and apologize for the circumstances attending his
+detention.
+
+To Bunce, who, as the most civilized of the crew, Cleveland had
+intrusted this message, the old plain-dealing Udaller made the following
+answer: "Tell your Captain that I should be glad to think he had never
+stopped any one upon the high sea, save such as have suffered as little
+as I have. Say, too, that if we are to continue friends, we shall be
+most so at a distance; for I like the sound of his cannon-balls as
+little by sea, as he would like the whistle of a bullet by land from my
+rifle-gun. Say, in a word, that I am sorry I was mistaken in him, and
+that he would have done better to have reserved for the Spaniard the
+usage he is bestowing on his countrymen."
+
+"And so that is your message, old Snapcholerick?" said Bunce--"Now, stap
+my vitals if I have not a mind to do your errand for you over the left
+shoulder, and teach you more respect for gentlemen of fortune! But I
+won't, and chiefly for the sake of your two pretty wenches, not to
+mention my old friend Claud Halcro, the very visage of whom brought back
+all the old days of scene-shifting and candle-snuffing. So good morrow
+to you, Gaffer Seal's-cap, and all is said that need pass between us."
+
+No sooner did the boat put off with the pirates, who left the brig, and
+now returned to their own vessel, than Magnus, in order to avoid
+reposing unnecessary confidence in the honour of these gentlemen of
+fortune, as they called themselves, got his brig under way; and, the
+wind coming favourably round, and increasing as the sun rose, he crowded
+all sail for Scalpa-flow, intending there to disembark and go by land to
+Kirkwall, where he expected to meet his daughters and his friend Claud
+Halcro.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[39] A _well_, in the language of those seas, denotes one of the
+whirlpools, or circular eddies, which wheel and boil with astonishing
+strength, and are very dangerous. Hence the distinction, in old English,
+betwixt _wells_ and _waves_, the latter signifying the direct onward
+course of the tide, and the former the smooth, glassy, oily-looking
+whirlpools, whose strength seems to the eye almost irresistible.
+
+[40] Note VII.--The Standing Stones of Stennis.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIX.
+
+ Now, Emma, now the last reflection make,
+ What thou wouldst follow, what thou must forsake
+ By our ill-omen'd stars and adverse Heaven,
+ No middle object to thy choice is given.
+
+ _Henry and Emma._
+
+
+The sun was high in heaven; the boats were busily fetching off from the
+shore the promised supply of provisions and water, which, as many
+fishing skiffs were employed in the service, were got on board with
+unexpected speed, and stowed away by the crew of the sloop, with equal
+dispatch. All worked with good will; for all, save Cleveland himself,
+were weary of a coast, where every moment increased their danger, and
+where, which they esteemed a worse misfortune, there was no booty to be
+won. Bunce and Derrick took the immediate direction of this duty, while
+Cleveland, walking the deck alone, and in silence, only interfered from
+time to time, to give some order which circumstances required, and then
+relapsed into his own sad reflections.
+
+There are two sorts of men whom situations of guilt, terror, and
+commotion, bring forward as prominent agents. The first are spirits so
+naturally moulded and fitted for deeds of horror, that they stalk forth
+from their lurking-places like actual demons, to work in their native
+element, as the hideous apparition of the Bearded Man came forth at
+Versailles, on the memorable 5th October, 1789, the delighted
+executioner of the victims delivered up to him by a bloodthirsty rabble.
+But Cleveland belonged to the second class of these unfortunate beings,
+who are involved in evil rather by the concurrence of external
+circumstances than by natural inclination, being, indeed, one in whom
+his first engaging in this lawless mode of life, as the follower of his
+father, nay, perhaps, even his pursuing it as his father's avenger,
+carried with it something of mitigation and apology;--one also who often
+considered his guilty situation with horror, and had made repeated,
+though ineffectual efforts, to escape from it.
+
+Such thoughts of remorse were now rolling in his mind, and he may be
+forgiven, if recollections of Minna mingled with and aided them. He
+looked around, too, on his mates, and, profligate and hardened as he
+knew them to be, he could not think of their paying the penalty of his
+obstinacy. "We shall be ready to sail with the ebb tide," he said to
+himself--"why should I endanger these men, by detaining them till the
+hour of danger, predicted by that singular woman, shall arrive? Her
+intelligence, howsoever acquired, has been always strangely accurate;
+and her warning was as solemn as if a mother were to apprize an erring
+son of his crimes, and of his approaching punishment. Besides, what
+chance is there that I can again see Minna? She is at Kirkwall,
+doubtless, and to hold my course thither would be to steer right upon
+the rocks. No, I will not endanger these poor fellows--I will sail with
+the ebb tide. On the desolate Hebrides, or on the north-west coast of
+Ireland, I will leave the vessel, and return hither in some
+disguise--yet why should I return, since it will perhaps be only to see
+Minna the bride of Mordaunt? No--let the vessel sail with this ebb tide
+without me. I will abide and take my fate."
+
+His meditations were here interrupted by Jack Bunce, who, hailing him
+noble Captain, said they were ready to sail when he pleased.
+
+"When _you_ please, Bunce; for I shall leave the command with you, and
+go ashore at Stromness," said Cleveland.
+
+"You shall do no such matter, by Heaven!" answered Bunce. "The command
+with me, truly! and how the devil am I to get the crew to obey _me_?
+Why, even Dick Fletcher rides rusty on me now and then. You know well
+enough that, without you, we shall be all at each other's throats in
+half an hour; and, if you desert us, what a rope's end does it signify
+whether we are destroyed by the king's cruisers, or by each other? Come,
+come, noble Captain, there are black-eyed girls enough in the world, but
+where will you find so tight a sea-boat as the little Favourite here,
+manned as she is with a set of tearing lads,
+
+ 'Fit to disturb the peace of all the world,
+ And rule it when 'tis wildest?'"
+
+"You are a precious fool, Jack Bunce," said Cleveland, half angry, and,
+in despite of himself, half diverted, by the false tones and exaggerated
+gesture of the stage-struck pirate.
+
+"It may be so, noble Captain," answered Bunce, "and it may be that I
+have my comrades in my folly. Here are you, now, going to play All for
+Love, and the World well Lost, and yet you cannot bear a harmless
+bounce in blank verse--Well, I can talk prose for the matter, for I have
+news enough to tell--and strange news, too--ay, and stirring news to
+boot."
+
+"Well, prithee deliver them (to speak thy own cant) like a man of this
+world."
+
+"The Stromness fishers will accept nothing for their provisions and
+trouble," said Bunce--"there is a wonder for you!"
+
+"And for what reason, I pray?" said Cleveland; "it is the first time I
+have ever heard of cash being refused at a seaport."
+
+"True--they commonly lay the charges on as thick as if they were
+caulking. But here is the matter. The owner of the brig yonder, the
+father of your fair Imoinda, stands paymaster, by way of thanks for the
+civility with which we treated his daughters, and that we may not meet
+our due, as he calls it, on these shores."
+
+"It is like the frank-hearted old Udaller!" said Cleveland; "but is he
+at Stromness? I thought he was to have crossed the island for Kirkwall."
+
+"He did so purpose," said Bunce; "but more folks than King Duncan change
+the course of their voyage. He was no sooner ashore than he was met with
+by a meddling old witch of these parts, who has her finger in every
+man's pie, and by her counsel he changed his purpose of going to
+Kirkwall, and lies at anchor for the present in yonder white house, that
+you may see with your glass up the lake yonder. I am told the old woman
+clubbed also to pay for the sloop's stores. Why she should shell out the
+boards I cannot conceive an idea, except that she is said to be a witch,
+and may befriend us as so many devils."
+
+"But who told you all this?" said Cleveland, without using his
+spy-glass, or seeming so much interested in the news as his comrade had
+expected.
+
+"Why," replied Bunce, "I made a trip ashore this morning to the village,
+and had a can with an old acquaintance, who had been sent by Master
+Troil to look after matters, and I fished it all out of him, and more,
+too, than I am desirous of telling you, noble Captain."
+
+"And who is your intelligencer?" said Cleveland; "has he got no name?"
+
+"Why, he is an old, fiddling, foppish acquaintance of mine, called
+Halcro, if you must know," said Bunce.
+
+"Halcro!" echoed Cleveland, his eyes sparkling with surprise--"Claud
+Halcro?--why, he went ashore at Inganess with Minna and her
+sister--Where are they?"
+
+"Why, that is just what I did not want to tell you," replied the
+confidant--"yet hang me if I can help it, for I cannot baulk a fine
+situation.--That start had a fine effect--O ay, and the spy-glass is
+turned on the House of Stennis _now_!--Well, yonder they are, it must be
+confessed--indifferently well guarded, too. Some of the old witch's
+people are come over from that mountain of an island--Hoy, as they call
+it; and the old gentleman has got some fellows under arms himself. But
+what of all that, noble Captain!--give you but the word, and we snap up
+the wenches to-night--clap them under hatches--man the capstern by
+daybreak--up topsails--and sail with the morning tide."
+
+"You sicken me with your villainy," said Cleveland, turning away from
+him.
+
+"Umph!--villainy, and sicken you!" said Bunce--"Now, pray, what have I
+said but what has been done a thousand times by gentlemen of fortune
+like ourselves?"
+
+"Mention it not again," said Cleveland; then took a turn along the deck,
+in deep meditation, and, coming back to Bunce, took him by the hand, and
+said, "Jack, I will see her once more."
+
+"With all my heart," said Bunce, sullenly.
+
+"Once more will I see her, and it may be to abjure at her feet this
+cursed trade, and expiate my offences"----
+
+"At the gallows!" said Bunce, completing the sentence--"With all my
+heart!--confess and be hanged is a most reverend proverb."
+
+"Nay--but, dear Jack!" said Cleveland.
+
+"Dear Jack!" answered Bunce, in the same sullen tone--"a dear sight you
+have been to dear Jack. But hold your own course--I have done with
+caring for you for ever--I should but sicken you with my villainous
+counsels."
+
+"Now, must I soothe this silly fellow as if he were a spoiled child,"
+said Cleveland, speaking at Bunce, but not to him; "and yet he has sense
+enough, and bravery enough, too; and, one would think, kindness enough
+to know that men don't pick their words during a gale of wind."
+
+"Why, that's true, Clement," said Bunce, "and there is my hand upon
+it--And, now I think upon't, you shall have your last interview, for
+it's out of my line to prevent a parting scene; and what signifies a
+tide--we can sail by to-morrow's ebb as well as by this."
+
+Cleveland sighed, for Norna's prediction rushed on his mind; but the
+opportunity of a last meeting with Minna was too tempting to be
+resigned either for presentiment or prediction.
+
+"I will go presently ashore to the place where they all are," said
+Bunce; "and the payment of these stores shall serve me for a pretext;
+and I will carry any letters or message from you to Minna with the
+dexterity of a valet de chambre."
+
+"But they have armed men--you may be in danger," said Cleveland.
+
+"Not a whit--not a whit," replied Bunce. "I protected the wenches when
+they were in my power; I warrant their father will neither wrong me, nor
+see me wronged."
+
+"You say true," said Cleveland, "it is not in his nature. I will
+instantly write a note to Minna." And he ran down to the cabin for that
+purpose, where he wasted much paper, ere, with a trembling hand, and
+throbbing heart, he achieved such a letter as he hoped might prevail on
+Minna to permit him a farewell meeting on the succeeding morning.
+
+His adherent, Bunce, in the meanwhile, sought out Fletcher, of whose
+support to second any motion whatever, he accounted himself perfectly
+sure; and, followed by this trusty satellite, he intruded himself on the
+awful presence of Hawkins the boatswain, and Derrick the quarter-master,
+who were regaling themselves with a can of rumbo, after the fatiguing
+duty of the day.
+
+"Here comes he can tell us," said Derrick.--"So, Master Lieutenant, for
+so we must call you now, I think, let us have a peep into your
+counsels--When will the anchor be a-trip?"
+
+"When it pleases heaven, Master Quarter-master," answered Bunce, "for I
+know no more than the stern-post."
+
+"Why, d----n my buttons," said Derrick, "do we not weigh this tide?"
+
+"Or to-morrow's tide, at farthest?" said the Boatswain--"Why, what have
+we been slaving the whole company for, to get all these stores aboard?"
+
+"Gentlemen," said Bunce, "you are to know that Cupid has laid our
+Captain on board, carried the vessel, and nailed down his wits under
+hatches."
+
+"What sort of play-stuff is all this?" said the Boatswain, gruffly. "If
+you have any thing to tell us, say it in a word, like a man."
+
+"Howsomdever," said Fletcher, "I always think Jack Bunce speaks like a
+man, and acts like a man too--and so, d'ye see"----
+
+"Hold your peace, dear Dick, best of bullybacks, be silent," said
+Bunce--"Gentlemen, in one word, the Captain is in love."
+
+"Why, now, only think of that!" said the Boatswain; "not but that I have
+been in love as often as any man, when the ship was laid up."
+
+"Well, but," continued Bunce, "Captain Cleveland is in love--Yes--Prince
+Volscius is in love; and, though that's the cue for laughing on the
+stage, it is no laughing matter here. He expects to meet the girl
+to-morrow, for the last time; and that, we all know, leads to another
+meeting, and another, and so on till the Halcyon is down on us, and then
+we may look for more kicks than halfpence."
+
+"By --," said the Boatswain, with a sounding oath, "we'll have a mutiny,
+and not allow him to go ashore,--eh, Derrick?"
+
+"And the best way, too," said Derrick.
+
+"What d'ye think of it, Jack Bunce?" said Fletcher, in whose ears this
+counsel sounded very sagely, but who still bent a wistful look upon his
+companion.
+
+"Why, look ye, gentlemen," said Bunce, "I will mutiny none, and stap my
+vitals if any of you shall!"
+
+"Why, then I won't, for one," said Fletcher; "but what are we to do,
+since howsomdever"----
+
+"Stopper your jaw, Dick, will you?" said Bunce.--"Now, Boatswain, I am
+partly of your mind, that the Captain must be brought to reason by a
+little wholesome force. But you all know he has the spirit of a lion,
+and will do nothing unless he is allowed to hold on his own course.
+Well, I'll go ashore and make this appointment. The girl comes to the
+rendezvous in the morning, and the Captain goes ashore--we take a good
+boat's crew with us, to row against tide and current, and we will be
+ready at the signal, to jump ashore and bring off the Captain and the
+girl, whether they will or no. The pet-child will not quarrel with us,
+since we bring off his whirligig along with him; and if he is still
+fractious, why, we will weigh anchor without his orders, and let him
+come to his senses at leisure, and know his friends another time."
+
+"Why, this has a face with it, Master Derrick," said Hawkins.
+
+"Jack Bunce is always right," said Fletcher; "howsomdever, the Captain
+will shoot some of us, that is certain."
+
+"Hold your jaw, Dick," said Bunce; "pray, who the devil cares, do you
+think, whether you are shot or hanged?"
+
+"Why, it don't much argufy for the matter of that," replied Dick;
+"howsomdever"----
+
+"Be quiet, I tell you," said his inexorable patron, "and hear me
+out.--We will take him at unawares, so that he shall neither have time
+to use cutlass nor pops; and I myself, for the dear love I bear him,
+will be the first to lay him on his back. There is a nice tight-going
+bit of a pinnace, that is a consort of this chase of the Captain's,--if
+I have an opportunity, I'll snap her up on my own account."
+
+"Yes, yes," said Derrick, "let you alone for keeping on the look-out for
+your own comforts."
+
+"Faith, nay," said Bunce, "I only snatch at them when they come fairly
+in my way, or are purchased by dint of my own wit; and none of you could
+have fallen on such a plan as this. We shall have the Captain with us,
+head, hand, and heart and all, besides making a scene fit to finish a
+comedy. So I will go ashore to make the appointment, and do you possess
+some of the gentlemen who are still sober, and fit to be trusted, with
+the knowledge of our intentions."
+
+Bunce, with his friend Fletcher, departed accordingly, and the two
+veteran pirates remained looking at each other in silence, until the
+Boatswain spoke at last. "Blow me, Derrick, if I like these two
+daffadandilly young fellows; they are not the true breed. Why, they are
+no more like the rovers I have known, than this sloop is to a
+first-rate. Why, there was old Sharpe that read prayers to his ship's
+company every Sunday, what would he have said to have heard it proposed
+to bring two wenches on board?"
+
+"And what would tough old Black Beard have said," answered his
+companion, "if they had expected to keep them to themselves? They
+deserve to be made to walk the plank for their impudence; or to be tied
+back to back and set a-diving, and I care not how soon."
+
+"Ay, but who is to command the ship, then?" said Hawkins.
+
+"Why, what ails you at old Goffe?" answered Derrick.
+
+"Why, he has sucked the monkey so long and so often," said the
+Boatswain, "that the best of him is buffed. He is little better than an
+old woman when he is sober, and he is roaring mad when he is drunk--we
+have had enough of Goffe."
+
+"Why, then, what d'ye say to yourself, or to me, Boatswain?" demanded
+the Quarter-master. "I am content to toss up for it."
+
+"Rot it, no," answered the Boatswain, after a moment's consideration;
+"if we were within reach of the trade-winds, we might either of us make
+a shift; but it will take all Cleveland's navigation to get us there;
+and so, I think, there is nothing like Bunce's project for the present.
+Hark, he calls for the boat--I must go on deck and have her lowered for
+his honour, d----n his eyes."
+
+The boat was lowered accordingly, made its voyage up the lake with
+safety, and landed Bunce within a few hundred yards of the old
+mansion-house of Stennis. Upon arriving in front of the house, he found
+that hasty measures had been taken to put it in a state of defence, the
+lower windows being barricaded, with places left for use of musketry,
+and a ship-gun being placed so as to command the entrance, which was
+besides guarded by two sentinels. Bunce demanded admission at the gate,
+which was briefly and unceremoniously refused, with an exhortation to
+him, at the same time, to be gone about his business before worse came
+of it. As he continued, however, importunately to insist on seeing some
+one of the family, and stated his business to be of the most urgent
+nature, Claud Halcro at length appeared, and, with more peevishness than
+belonged to his usual manner, that admirer of glorious John expostulated
+with his old acquaintance upon his pertinacious folly.
+
+"You are," he said, "like foolish moths fluttering about a candle, which
+is sure at last to consume you."
+
+"And you," said Bunce, "are a set of stingless drones, whom we can smoke
+out of your defences at our pleasure, with half-a-dozen of
+hand-grenades."
+
+"Smoke a fool's head!" said Halcro; "take my advice, and mind your own
+matters, or there will be those upon you will smoke you to purpose.
+Either begone, or tell me in two words what you want; for you are like
+to receive no welcome here save from a blunderbuss. We are men enough of
+ourselves; and here is young Mordaunt Mertoun come from Hoy, whom your
+Captain so nearly murdered."
+
+"Tush, man," said Bunce, "he did but let out a little malapert blood."
+
+"We want no such phlebotomy here," said Claud Halcro; "and, besides,
+your patient turns out to be nearer allied to us than either you or we
+thought of; so you may think how little welcome the Captain or any of
+his crew are like to be here."
+
+"Well; but what if I bring money for the stores sent on board?"
+
+"Keep it till it is asked of you," said Halcro. "There are two bad
+paymasters--he that pays too soon, and he that does not pay at all."
+
+"Well, then, let me at least give our thanks to the donor," said Bunce.
+
+"Keep them, too, till they are asked for," answered the poet.
+
+"So this is all the welcome I have of you for old acquaintance' sake?"
+said Bunce.
+
+"Why, what can I do for you, Master Altamont?" said Halcro, somewhat
+moved.--"If young Mordaunt had had his own will, he would have welcomed
+you with 'the red Burgundy, Number a thousand.' For God's sake begone,
+else the stage direction will be, Enter guard, and seize Altamont."
+
+"I will not give you the trouble," said Bunce, "but will make my exit
+instantly.--Stay a moment--I had almost forgot that I have a slip of
+paper for the tallest of your girls there--Minna, ay, Minna is her name.
+It is a farewell from Captain Cleveland--you cannot refuse to give it
+her?"
+
+"Ah, poor fellow!" said Halcro--"I comprehend--I comprehend--Farewell,
+fair Armida--
+
+ ''Mid pikes and 'mid bullets, 'mid tempests and fire,
+ The danger is less than in hopeless desire!'
+
+Tell me but this--is there poetry in it?"
+
+"Chokeful to the seal, with song, sonnet, and elegy," answered Bunce;
+"but let her have it cautiously and secretly."
+
+"Tush, man!--teach me to deliver a billet-doux!--me, who have been in
+the Wits' Coffee-house, and have seen all the toasts of the Kit-Cat
+Club!--Minna shall have it, then, for old acquaintance' sake, Mr.
+Altamont, and for your Captain's sake, too, who has less of the core of
+devil about him than his trade requires. There can be no harm in a
+farewell letter."
+
+"Farewell, then, old boy, for ever and a day!" said Bunce; and seizing
+the poet's hand, gave it so hearty a gripe, that he left him roaring,
+and shaking his fist, like a dog when a hot cinder has fallen on his
+foot.
+
+Leaving the rover to return on board the vessel, we remain with the
+family of Magnus Troil, assembled at their kinsman's mansion of Stennis,
+where they maintained a constant and careful watch against surprise.
+
+Mordaunt Mertoun had been received with much kindness by Magnus Troil,
+when he came to his assistance, with a small party of Norna's
+dependants, placed by her under his command. The Udaller was easily
+satisfied that the reports instilled into his ears by the Jagger,
+zealous to augment his favour towards his more profitable customer
+Cleveland, by diminishing that of Mertoun, were without foundation. They
+had, indeed, been confirmed by the good Lady Glowrowrum, and by common
+fame, both of whom were pleased to represent Mordaunt Mertoun as an
+arrogant pretender to the favour of the sisters of Burgh-Westra, who
+only hesitated, sultan-like, on whom he should bestow the handkerchief.
+But common fame, Magnus considered, was a common liar, and he was
+sometimes disposed (where scandal was concerned) to regard the good Lady
+Glowrowrum as rather an uncommon specimen of the same genus. He
+therefore received Mordaunt once more into full favour, listened with
+much surprise to the claim which Norna laid to the young man's duty, and
+with no less interest to her intention of surrendering to him the
+considerable property which she had inherited from her father. Nay, it
+is even probable that, though he gave no immediate answer to her hints
+concerning an union betwixt his eldest daughter and her heir, he might
+think such an alliance recommended, as well by the young man's personal
+merits, as by the chance it gave of reuniting the very large estate
+which had been divided betwixt his own father and that of Norna. At all
+events, the Udaller received his young friend with much kindness, and he
+and the proprietor of the mansion joined in intrusting to him, as the
+youngest and most active of the party, the charge of commanding the
+night-watch, and relieving the sentinels around the House of Stennis.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XX.
+
+ Of an outlawe, this is the lawe--
+ That men him take and bind,
+ Without pitie hang'd to be,
+ And waive with the wind.
+
+ _The Ballad of the Nut Brown Maid._
+
+
+Mordaunt had caused the sentinels who had been on duty since midnight to
+be relieved ere the peep of day, and having given directions that the
+guard should be again changed at sunrise, he had retired to a small
+parlour, and, placing his arms beside him, was slumbering in an
+easy-chair, when he felt himself pulled by the watch-cloak in which he
+was enveloped.
+
+"Is it sunrise," said he, "already?" as, starting up, he discovered the
+first beams lying level upon the horizon.
+
+"Mordaunt!" said a voice, every note of which thrilled to his heart.
+
+He turned his eyes on the speaker, and Brenda Troil, to his joyful
+astonishment, stood before him. As he was about to address her eagerly,
+he was checked by observing the signs of sorrow and discomposure in her
+pale cheeks, trembling lips, and brimful eyes.
+
+"Mordaunt," she said, "you must do Minna and me a favour--you must allow
+us to leave the house quietly, and without alarming any one, in order to
+go as far as the Standing Stones of Stennis."
+
+"What freak can this be, dearest Brenda?" said Mordaunt, much amazed at
+the request--"some Orcadian observance of superstition, perhaps; but the
+time is too dangerous, and my charge from your father too strict, that I
+should permit you to pass without his consent. Consider, dearest Brenda,
+I am a soldier on duty, and must obey orders."
+
+"Mordaunt," said Brenda, "this is no jesting matter--Minna's reason,
+nay, Minna's life, depends on your giving us this permission."
+
+"And for what purpose?" said Mordaunt; "let me at least know that."
+
+"For a wild and a desperate purpose," replied Brenda--"It is that she
+may meet Cleveland."
+
+"Cleveland!" said Mordaunt--"Should the villain come ashore, he shall be
+welcomed with a shower of rifle-balls. Let me within a hundred yards of
+him," he added, grasping his piece, "and all the mischief he has done me
+shall be balanced with an ounce bullet!"
+
+"His death will drive Minna frantic," said Brenda; "and him who injures
+Minna, Brenda will never again look upon."
+
+"This is madness--raving madness!" said Mordaunt--"Consider your
+honour--consider your duty."
+
+"I can consider nothing but Minna's danger," said Brenda, breaking into
+a flood of tears; "her former illness was nothing to the state she has
+been in all night. She holds in her hand his letter, written in
+characters of fire, rather than of ink, imploring her to see him, for a
+last farewell, as she would save a mortal body, and an immortal soul;
+pledging himself for her safety; and declaring no power shall force him
+from the coast till he has seen her.--You _must_ let us pass."
+
+"It is impossible!" replied Mordaunt, in great perplexity--"This ruffian
+has imprecations enough, doubtless, at his fingers' ends--but what
+better pledge has he to offer?--I cannot permit Minna to go."
+
+"I suppose," said Brenda, somewhat reproachfully, while she dried her
+tears, yet still continued sobbing, "that there is something in what
+Norna spoke of betwixt Minna and you; and that you are too jealous of
+this poor wretch, to allow him even to speak with her an instant before
+his departure."
+
+"You are unjust," said Mordaunt, hurt, and yet somewhat flattered by her
+suspicions,--"you are as unjust as you are imprudent. You know--you
+cannot but know--that Minna is chiefly dear to me as _your_ sister. Tell
+me, Brenda--and tell me truly--if I aid you in this folly, have you no
+suspicion of the Pirate's faith!"
+
+"No, none," said Brenda; "if I had any, do you think I would urge you
+thus? He is wild and unhappy, but I think we may in this trust him."
+
+"Is the appointed place the Standing Stones, and the time daybreak?"
+again demanded Mordaunt.
+
+"It is, and the time is come," said Brenda,--"for Heaven's sake let us
+depart!"
+
+"I will myself," said Mordaunt, "relieve the sentinel at the front door
+for a few minutes, and suffer you to pass.--You will not protract this
+interview, so full of danger?"
+
+"We will not," said Brenda; "and you, on your part, will not avail
+yourself of this unhappy man's venturing hither, to harm or to seize
+him?"
+
+"Rely on my honour," said Mordaunt--"He shall have no harm, unless he
+offers any."
+
+"Then I go to call my sister," said Brenda, and quickly left the
+apartment.
+
+Mordaunt considered the matter for an instant, and then going to the
+sentinel at the front door, he desired him to run instantly to the
+main-guard, and order the whole to turn out with their arms--to see the
+order obeyed, and to return when they were in readiness. Meantime, he
+himself, he said, would remain upon the post.
+
+During the interval of the sentinel's absence, the front door was slowly
+opened, and Minna and Brenda appeared, muffled in their mantles. The
+former leaned on her sister, and kept her face bent on the ground, as
+one who felt ashamed of the step she was about to take. Brenda also
+passed her lover in silence, but threw back upon him a look of gratitude
+and affection, which doubled, if possible, his anxiety for their safety.
+
+The sisters, in the meanwhile, passed out of sight of the house; when
+Minna, whose step, till that time, had been faint and feeble, began to
+erect her person, and to walk with a pace so firm and so swift, that
+Brenda, who had some difficulty to keep up with her, could not forbear
+remonstrating on the imprudence of hurrying her spirits, and exhausting
+her force, by such unnecessary haste.
+
+"Fear not, my dearest sister," said Minna; "the spirit which I now feel
+will, and must, sustain me through the dreadful interview. I could not
+but move with a drooping head, and dejected pace, while I was in view of
+one who must necessarily deem me deserving of his pity, or his scorn.
+But you know, my dearest Brenda, and Mordaunt shall also know, that the
+love I bore to that unhappy man, was as pure as the rays of that sun,
+that is now reflected on the waves. And I dare attest that glorious sun,
+and yonder blue heaven, to bear me witness, that, but to urge him to
+change his unhappy course of life, I had not, for all the temptations
+this round world holds, ever consented to see him more."
+
+As she spoke thus, in a tone which afforded much confidence to Brenda,
+the sisters attained the summit of a rising ground, whence they
+commanded a full view of the Orcadian Stonehenge, consisting of a huge
+circle and semicircle of the Standing Stones, as they are called, which
+already glimmered a greyish white in the rising sun, and projected far
+to the westward their long gigantic shadows. At another time, the scene
+would have operated powerfully on the imaginative mind of Minna, and
+interested the curiosity at least of her less sensitive sister. But, at
+this moment, neither was at leisure to receive the impressions which
+this stupendous monument of antiquity is so well calculated to impress
+on the feelings of those who behold it; for they saw, in the lower lake,
+beneath what is termed the Bridge of Broisgar, a boat well manned and
+armed, which had disembarked one of its crew, who advanced alone, and
+wrapped in a naval cloak, towards that monumental circle which they
+themselves were about to reach from another quarter.
+
+"They are many, and they are armed," said the startled Brenda, in a
+whisper to her sister.
+
+"It is for precaution's sake," answered Minna, "which, alas, their
+condition renders but too necessary. Fear no treachery from him--that,
+at least, is not his vice."
+
+As she spoke, or shortly afterwards, she attained the centre of the
+circle, on which, in the midst of the tall erect pillars of rude stone
+that are raised around, lies one flat and prostrate, supported by short
+stone pillars, of which some relics are still visible, that had once
+served, perhaps, the purpose of an altar.
+
+"Here," she said, "in heathen times (if we may believe legends, which
+have cost me but too dear) our ancestors offered sacrifices to heathen
+deities--and here will I, from my soul, renounce, abjure, and offer up
+to a better and a more merciful God than was known to them, the vain
+ideas with which my youthful imagination has been seduced."
+
+She stood by the prostrate table of stone, and saw Cleveland advance
+towards her, with a timid pace, and a downcast look, as different from
+his usual character and bearing, as Minna's high air and lofty
+demeanour, and calm contemplative posture, were distant from those of
+the love-lorn and broken-hearted maiden, whose weight had almost borne
+down the support of her sister as she left the House of Stennis. If the
+belief of those is true, who assign these singular monuments exclusively
+to the Druids, Minna might have seemed the Haxa, or high priestess of
+the order, from whom some champion of the tribe expected inauguration.
+Or, if we hold the circles of Gothic and Scandinavian origin, she might
+have seemed a descended Vision of Freya, the spouse of the Thundering
+Deity, before whom some bold Sea-King or champion bent with an awe,
+which no mere mortal terror could have inflicted upon him. Brenda,
+overwhelmed with inexpressible fear and doubt, remained a pace or two
+behind, anxiously observing the motions of Cleveland, and attending to
+nothing around, save to him and to her sister.
+
+Cleveland approached within two yards of Minna, and bent his head to the
+ground. There was a dead pause, until Minna said, in a firm but
+melancholy tone, "Unhappy man, why didst thou seek this aggravation of
+our woe? Depart in peace, and may Heaven direct thee to a better course
+than that which thy life has yet held!"
+
+"Heaven will not aid me," said Cleveland, "excepting by your voice. I
+came hither rude and wild, scarce knowing that my trade, my desperate
+trade, was more criminal in the sight of man or of Heaven, than that of
+those privateers whom your law acknowledges. I was bred in it, and, but
+for the wishes you have encouraged me to form, I should have perhaps
+died in it, desperate and impenitent. O, do not throw me from you! let
+me do something to redeem what I have done amiss, and do not leave your
+own work half-finished!"
+
+"Cleveland," said Minna, "I will not reproach you with abusing my
+inexperience, or with availing yourself of those delusions which the
+credulity of early youth had flung around me, and which led me to
+confound your fatal course of life with the deeds of our ancient heroes.
+Alas, when I saw your followers, that illusion was no more!--but I do
+not upbraid you with its having existed. Go, Cleveland; detach yourself
+from those miserable wretches with whom you are associated, and believe
+me, that if Heaven yet grants you the means of distinguishing your name
+by one good or glorious action, there are eyes left in those lonely
+islands, that will weep as much for joy, as--as--they must now do for
+sorrow."
+
+"And is this all?" said Cleveland; "and may I not hope, that if I
+extricate myself from my present associates--if I can gain my pardon by
+being as bold in the right, as I have been too often in the wrong
+cause--if, after a term, I care not how long--but still a term which may
+have an end, I can boast of having redeemed my fame--may I not--may I
+not hope that Minna may forgive what my God and my country shall have
+pardoned?"
+
+"Never, Cleveland, never!" said Minna, with the utmost firmness; "on
+this spot we part, and part for ever, and part without longer
+indulgence. Think of me as of one dead, if you continue as you now are;
+but if, which may Heaven grant, you change your fatal course, think of
+me then as one, whose morning and evening prayers will be for your
+happiness, though she has lost her own.--Farewell, Cleveland!"
+
+He kneeled, overpowered by his own bitter feelings, to take the hand
+which she held out to him, and in that instant, his confidant Bunce,
+starting from behind one of the large upright pillars, his eyes wet with
+tears, exclaimed--
+
+"Never saw such a parting scene on any stage! But I'll be d----d if you
+make your exit as you expect!"
+
+And so saying, ere Cleveland could employ either remonstrance or
+resistance, and indeed before he could get upon his feet, he easily
+secured him by pulling him down on his back, so that two or three of the
+boat's crew seized him by the arms and legs, and began to hurry him
+towards the lake. Minna and Brenda shrieked, and attempted to fly; but
+Derrick snatched up the former with as much ease as a falcon pounces on
+a pigeon, while Bunce, with an oath or two which were intended to be of
+a consolatory nature, seized on Brenda; and the whole party, with two or
+three of the other pirates, who, stealing from the water-side, had
+accompanied them on the ambuscade, began hastily to run towards the
+boat, which was left in charge of two of their number. Their course,
+however, was unexpectedly interrupted, and their criminal purpose
+entirely frustrated.
+
+When Mordaunt Mertoun had turned out his guard in arms, it was with the
+natural purpose of watching over the safety of the two sisters. They had
+accordingly closely observed the motions of the pirates, and when they
+saw so many of them leave the boat and steal towards the place of
+rendezvous assigned to Cleveland, they naturally suspected treachery,
+and by cover of an old hollow way or trench, which perhaps had anciently
+been connected with the monumental circle, they had thrown themselves
+unperceived between the pirates and their boat. At the cries of the
+sisters, they started up and placed themselves in the way of the
+ruffians, presenting their pieces, which, notwithstanding, they dared
+not fire, for fear of hurting the young ladies, secured as they were in
+the rude grasp of the marauders. Mordaunt, however, advanced with the
+speed of a wild deer on Bunce, who, loath to quit his prey, yet unable
+to defend himself otherwise, turned to this side and that alternately,
+exposing Brenda to the blows which Mordaunt offered at him. This
+defence, however, proved in vain against a youth, possessed of the
+lightest foot and most active hand ever known in Zetland, and after a
+feint or two, Mordaunt brought the pirate to the ground with a stroke
+from the but of the carabine, which he dared not use otherwise. At the
+same time fire-arms were discharged on either side by those who were
+liable to no such cause of forbearance, and the pirates who had hold of
+Cleveland, dropped him, naturally enough, to provide for their own
+defence or retreat. But they only added to the numbers of their enemies;
+for Cleveland, perceiving Minna in the arms of Derrick, snatched her
+from the ruffian with one hand, and with the other shot him dead on the
+spot. Two or three more of the pirates fell or were taken, the rest fled
+to their boat, pushed off, then turned their broadside to the shore, and
+fired repeatedly on the Orcadian party, which they returned, with little
+injury on either side. Meanwhile Mordaunt, having first seen that the
+sisters were at liberty and in full flight towards the house, advanced
+on Cleveland with his cutlass drawn. The pirate presented a pistol, and
+calling out at the same time,--"Mordaunt, I never missed my aim," he
+fired into the air, and threw it into the lake; then drew his cutlass,
+brandished it round his head, and flung that also as far as his arm
+could send it, in the same direction. Yet such was the universal belief
+of his personal strength and resources, that Mordaunt still used
+precaution, as, advancing on Cleveland, he asked if he surrendered.
+
+"I surrender to no man," said the Pirate-captain; "but you may see I
+have thrown away my weapons."
+
+He was immediately seized by some of the Orcadians without his offering
+any resistance; but the instant interference of Mordaunt prevented his
+being roughly treated, or bound. The victors conducted him to a
+well-secured upper apartment in the House of Stennis, and placed a
+sentinel at the door. Bunce and Fletcher, both of whom had been
+stretched on the field during the skirmish, were lodged in the same
+chamber; and two prisoners, who appeared of lower rank, were confined
+in a vault belonging to the mansion.
+
+Without pretending to describe the joy of Magnus Troil, who, when
+awakened by the noise and firing, found his daughters safe, and his
+enemy a prisoner, we shall only say, it was so great, that he forgot,
+for the time at least, to enquire what circumstances were those which
+had placed them in danger; that he hugged Mordaunt to his breast a
+thousand times, as their preserver; and swore as often by the bones of
+his sainted namesake, that if he had a thousand daughters, so tight a
+lad, and so true a friend, should have the choice of them, let Lady
+Glowrowrum say what she would.
+
+A very different scene was passing in the prison-chamber of the
+unfortunate Cleveland and his associates. The Captain sat by the window,
+his eyes bent on the prospect of the sea which it presented, and was
+seemingly so intent on it, as to be insensible of the presence of the
+others. Jack Bunce stood meditating some ends of verse, in order to make
+his advances towards a reconciliation with Cleveland; for he began to be
+sensible, from the consequences, that the part he had played towards his
+Captain, however well intended, was neither lucky in its issue, nor
+likely to be well taken. His admirer and adherent Fletcher lay half
+asleep, as it seemed, on a truckle-bed in the room, without the least
+attempt to interfere in the conversation which ensued.
+
+"Nay, but speak to me, Clement," said the penitent Lieutenant, "if it be
+but to swear at me for my stupidity!
+
+ 'What! not an oath?--Nay, then the world goes hard,
+ If Clifford cannot spare his friends an oath.'"
+
+"I prithee peace, and be gone!" said Cleveland; "I have one bosom friend
+left yet, and you will make me bestow its contents on you, or on
+myself."
+
+"I have it!" said Bunce, "I have it!" and on he went in the vein of
+Jaffier--
+
+ "'Then, by the hell I merit, I'll not leave thee,
+ Till to thyself at least thou'rt reconciled,
+ However thy resentment deal with me!'"
+
+"I pray you once more to be silent," said Cleveland--"Is it not enough
+that you have undone me with your treachery, but you must stun me with
+your silly buffoonery?--I would not have believed _you_ would have
+lifted a finger against me, Jack, of any man or devil in yonder unhappy
+ship."
+
+"Who, I?" exclaimed Bunce, "I lift a finger against you!--and if I did,
+it was in pure love, and to make you the happiest fellow that ever trode
+a deck, with your mistress beside you, and fifty fine fellows at your
+command. Here is Dick Fletcher can bear witness I did all for the best,
+if he would but speak, instead of lolloping there like a Dutch dogger
+laid up to be careened.--Get up, Dick, and speak for me, won't you?"
+
+"Why, yes, Jack Bunce," answered Fletcher, raising himself with
+difficulty, and speaking feebly, "I will if I can--and I always knew you
+spoke and did for the best--but howsomdever, d'ye see, it has turned out
+for the worst for me this time, for I am bleeding to death, I think."
+
+"You cannot be such an ass!" said Jack Bunce, springing to his
+assistance, as did Cleveland. But human aid came too late--he sunk back
+on the bed, and, turning on his face, expired without a groan.
+
+"I always thought him a d----d fool," said Bunce, as he wiped a tear
+from his eye, "but never such a consummate idiot as to hop the perch so
+sillily. I have lost the best follower"--and he again wiped his eye.
+
+Cleveland looked on the dead body, the rugged features of which had
+remained unaltered by the death-pang--"A bull-dog," he said, "of the
+true British breed, and, with a better counsellor, would have been a
+better man."
+
+"You may say that of some other folks, too, Captain, if you are minded
+to do them justice," said Bunce.
+
+"I may indeed, and especially of yourself," said Cleveland, in reply.
+
+"Why then, say, _Jack, I forgive you_," said Bunce; "it's but a short
+word, and soon spoken."
+
+"I forgive you from all my soul, Jack," said Cleveland, who had resumed
+his situation at the window; "and the rather that your folly is of
+little consequence--the morning is come that must bring ruin on us all."
+
+"What! you are thinking of the old woman's prophecy you spoke of?" said
+Bunce.
+
+"It will soon be accomplished," answered Cleveland. "Come hither; what
+do you take yon large square-rigged vessel for, that you see doubling
+the headland on the east, and opening the Bay of Stromness?"
+
+"Why, I can't make her well out," said Bunce, "but yonder is old Goffe,
+takes her for a West Indiaman loaded with rum and sugar, I suppose, for
+d----n me if he does not slip cable, and stand out to her!"
+
+"Instead of running into the shoal-water, which was his only safety,"
+said Cleveland--"The fool! the dotard! the drivelling, drunken
+idiot!--he will get his flip hot enough; for yon is the Halcyon--See,
+she hoists her colours and fires a broadside! and there will soon be an
+end of the Fortune's Favourite! I only hope they will fight her to the
+last plank. The Boatswain used to be stanch enough, and so is Goffe,
+though an incarnate demon.--Now she shoots away, with all the sail she
+can spread, and that shows some sense."
+
+"Up goes the Jolly Hodge, the old black flag, with the death's head and
+hour-glass, and that shows some spunk," added his comrade.
+
+"The hour-glass is turned for us, Jack, for this bout--our sand is
+running fast.--Fire away yet, my roving lads! The deep sea or the blue
+sky, rather than a rope and a yard-arm!"
+
+There was a moment of anxious and dead silence; the sloop, though hard
+pressed, maintaining still a running fight, and the frigate continuing
+in full chase, but scarce returning a shot. At length the vessels neared
+each other, so as to show that the man-of-war intended to board the
+sloop, instead of sinking her, probably to secure the plunder which
+might be in the pirate vessel.
+
+"Now, Goffe--now, Boatswain!" exclaimed Cleveland, in an ecstasy of
+impatience, and as if they could have heard his commands, "stand by
+sheets and tacks--rake her with a broadside, when you are under her
+bows, then about ship, and go off on the other tack like a wild-goose.
+The sails shiver--the helm's a-lee--Ah!--deep-sea sink the
+lubbers!--they miss stays, and the frigate runs them aboard!"
+
+Accordingly, the various man[oe]uvres of the chase had brought them so
+near, that Cleveland, with his spy-glass, could see the man-of-war's-men
+boarding by the yards and bowsprit, in irresistible numbers, their naked
+cutlasses flashing in the sun, when, at that critical moment, both ships
+were enveloped in a cloud of thick black smoke, which suddenly arose on
+board the captured pirate.
+
+"Exeunt omnes!" said Bunce, with clasped hands.
+
+"There went the Fortune's Favourite, ship and crew!" said Cleveland, at
+the same instant.
+
+But the smoke immediately clearing away, showed that the damage had only
+been partial, and that, from want of a sufficient quantity of powder,
+the pirates had failed in their desperate attempt to blow up their
+vessel with the Halcyon.
+
+Shortly after the action was over, Captain Weatherport of the Halcyon
+sent an officer and a party of marines to the House of Stennis, to
+demand from the little garrison the pirate seamen who were their
+prisoners, and, in particular, Cleveland and Bunce, who acted as Captain
+and Lieutenant of the gang.
+
+This was a demand which was not to be resisted, though Magnus Troil
+could have wished sincerely that the roof under which he lived had been
+allowed as an asylum at least to Cleveland. But the officer's orders
+were peremptory; and he added, it was Captain Weatherport's intention to
+land the other prisoners, and send the whole, with a sufficient escort,
+across the island to Kirkwall, in order to undergo an examination there
+before the civil authorities, previous to their being sent off to London
+for trial at the High Court of Admiralty. Magnus could therefore only
+intercede for good usage to Cleveland, and that he might not be stripped
+or plundered, which the officer, struck by his good mien, and
+compassionating his situation, readily promised. The honest Udaller
+would have said something in the way of comfort to Cleveland himself,
+but he could not find words to express it, and only shook his head.
+
+"Old friend," said Cleveland, "you may have much to complain of--yet you
+pity instead of exulting over me--for the sake of you and yours, I will
+never harm human being more. Take this from me--my last hope, but my
+last temptation also"--he drew from his bosom a pocket-pistol, and gave
+it to Magnus Troil. "Remember me to--But no--let every one forget me.--I
+am your prisoner, sir," said he to the officer.
+
+"And I also," said poor Bunce; and putting on a theatrical countenance,
+he ranted, with no very perceptible faltering in his tone, the words of
+Pierre:
+
+ "'Captain, you should be a gentleman of honour:
+ Keep off the rabble, that I may have room
+ To entertain my fate, and die with decency.'"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXI.
+
+ Joy, joy, in London now!
+
+ SOUTHEY.
+
+
+The news of the capture of the Rover reached Kirkwall, about an hour
+before noon, and filled all men with wonder and with joy. Little
+business was that day done at the Fair, whilst people of all ages and
+occupations streamed from the place to see the prisoners as they were
+marched towards Kirkwall, and to triumph in the different appearance
+which they now bore, from that which they had formerly exhibited when
+ranting, swaggering, and bullying in the streets of that town. The
+bayonets of the marines were soon seen to glisten in the sun, and then
+came on the melancholy troop of captives, handcuffed two and two
+together. Their finery had been partly torn from them by their captors,
+partly hung in rags about them; many were wounded and covered with
+blood, many blackened and scorched with the explosion, by which a few of
+the most desperate had in vain striven to blow up the vessel. Most of
+them seemed sullen and impenitent, some were more becomingly affected
+with their condition, and a few braved it out, and sung the same ribald
+songs to which they had made the streets of Kirkwall ring when they were
+in their frolics.
+
+The Boatswain and Goffe, coupled together, exhausted themselves in
+threats and imprecations against each other; the former charging Goffe
+with want of seamanship, and the latter alleging that the Boatswain had
+prevented him from firing the powder that was stowed forward, and so
+sending them all to the other world together. Last came Cleveland and
+Bunce, who were permitted to walk unshackled; the decent melancholy, yet
+resolved manner of the former, contrasting strongly with the stage strut
+and swagger which poor Jack thought it fitting to assume, in order to
+conceal some less dignified emotions. The former was looked upon with
+compassion, the latter with a mixture of scorn and pity; while most of
+the others inspired horror, and even fear, by their looks and their
+language.
+
+There was one individual in Kirkwall, who was so far from hastening to
+see the sight which attracted all eyes, that he was not even aware of
+the event which agitated the town. This was the elder Mertoun, whose
+residence Kirkwall had been for two or three days, part of which had
+been spent in attending to some judicial proceedings, undertaken at the
+instance of the Procurator Fiscal, against that grave professor, Bryce
+Snailsfoot. In consequence of an inquisition into the proceedings of
+this worthy trader, Cleveland's chest, with his papers and other matters
+therein contained, had been restored to Mertoun, as the lawful custodier
+thereof, until the right owner should be in a situation to establish his
+right to them. Mertoun was at first desirous to throw back upon Justice
+the charge which she was disposed to intrust him with; but, on perusing
+one or two of the papers, he hastily changed his mind--in broken words,
+requested the Magistrate to let the chest be sent to his lodgings, and,
+hastening homeward, bolted himself into the room, to consider and
+digest the singular information which chance had thus conveyed to him,
+and which increased, in a tenfold degree, his impatience for an
+interview with the mysterious Norna of the Fitful-head.
+
+It may be remembered that she had required of him, when they met in the
+Churchyard of Saint Ninian, to attend in the outer isle of the Cathedral
+of Saint Magnus, at the hour of noon, on the fifth day of the Fair of
+Saint Olla, there to meet a person by whom the fate of Mordaunt would be
+explained to him.--"It must be herself," he said; "and that I should see
+her at this moment is indispensable. How to find her sooner, I know not;
+and better lose a few hours even in this exigence, than offend her by a
+premature attempt to force myself on her presence."
+
+Long, therefore, before noon--long before the town of Kirkwall was
+agitated by the news of the events on the other side of the island, the
+elder Mertoun was pacing the deserted aisle of the Cathedral, awaiting,
+with agonizing eagerness, the expected communication from Norna. The
+bell tolled twelve--no door opened--no one was seen to enter the
+Cathedral; but the last sounds had not ceased to reverberate through the
+vaulted roof, when, gliding from one of the interior side-aisles, Norna
+stood before him. Mertoun, indifferent to the apparent mystery of her
+sudden approach, (with the secret of which the reader is acquainted,)
+went up to her at once, with the earnest ejaculation--"Ulla--Ulla
+Troil--aid me to save our unhappy boy!"
+
+"To Ulla Troil," said Norna, "I answer not--I gave that name to the
+winds, on the night that cost me a father!"
+
+"Speak not of that night of horror," said Mertoun; "we have need of our
+reason--let us not think on recollections which may destroy it; but aid
+me, if thou canst, to save our unfortunate child!"
+
+"Vaughan," answered Norna, "he is already saved--long since saved; think
+you a mother's hand--and that of such a mother as I am--would await your
+crawling, tardy, ineffectual assistance? No, Vaughan--I make myself
+known to you, but to show my triumph over you--it is the only revenge
+which the powerful Norna permits herself to take for the wrongs of Ulla
+Troil."
+
+"Have you indeed saved him--saved him from the murderous crew?" said
+Mertoun, or Vaughan--"speak!--and speak truth!--I will believe every
+thing--all you would require me to assent to!--prove to me only he is
+escaped and safe!"
+
+"Escaped and safe, by my means," said Norna--"safe, and in assurance of
+an honoured and happy alliance. Yes, great unbeliever!--yes, wise and
+self-opinioned infidel!--these were the works of Norna! I knew you many
+a year since; but never had I made myself known to you, save with the
+triumphant consciousness of having controlled the destiny that
+threatened my son. All combined against him--planets which threatened
+drowning--combinations which menaced blood--but my skill was superior to
+all.--I arranged--I combined--I found means--I made them--each disaster
+has been averted;--and what infidel on earth, or stubborn demon beyond
+the bounds of earth, shall hereafter deny my power?"
+
+The wild ecstasy with which she spoke, so much resembled triumphant
+insanity, that Mertoun answered--"Were your pretensions less lofty, and
+your speech more plain, I should be better assured of my son's safety."
+
+"Doubt on, vain sceptic!" said Norna--"And yet know, that not only is
+our son safe, but vengeance is mine, though I sought it not--vengeance
+on the powerful implement of the darker Influences by whom my schemes
+were so often thwarted, and even the life of my son endangered.--Yes,
+take it as a guarantee of the truth of my speech, that Cleveland--the
+pirate Cleveland--even now enters Kirkwall as a prisoner, and will soon
+expiate with his life the having shed blood which is of kin to Norna's."
+
+"Who didst thou say was prisoner?" exclaimed Mertoun, with a voice of
+thunder--"_Who_, woman, didst thou say should expiate his crimes with
+his life?"
+
+"Cleveland--the pirate Cleveland!" answered Norna; "and by me, whose
+counsel he scorned, he has been permitted to meet his fate."
+
+"Thou most wretched of women!" said Mertoun, speaking from between his
+clenched teeth,--"thou hast slain thy son, as well as thy father!"
+
+"My son!--what son?--what mean you?--Mordaunt is your son--your only
+son!" exclaimed Norna--"is he not?--tell me quickly--is he not?"
+
+"Mordaunt is indeed _my_ son," said Mertoun--"the laws, at least, gave
+him to me as such--But, O unhappy Ulla! Cleveland is your son as well as
+mine--blood of our blood, bone of our bone; and if you have given him to
+death, I will end my wretched life along with him!"
+
+"Stay--hold--stop, Vaughan!" said Norna; "I am not yet overcome--prove
+but to me the truth of what you say, I would find help, if I should
+evoke hell!--But prove your words, else believe them I cannot."
+
+"_Thou_ help! wretched, overweening woman!--in what have thy
+combinations and thy stratagems--the legerdemain of lunacy--the mere
+quackery of insanity--in what have these involved thee?--and yet I will
+speak to thee as reasonable--nay, I will admit thee as powerful--Hear,
+then, Ulla, the proofs which you demand, and find a remedy, if thou
+canst:--
+
+"When I fled from Orkney," he continued, after a pause--"it is now
+five-and-twenty years since--I bore with me the unhappy offspring to
+whom you had given light. It was sent to me by one of your kinswomen,
+with an account of your illness, which was soon followed by a generally
+received belief of your death. It avails not to tell in what misery I
+left Europe. I found refuge in Hispaniola, wherein a fair young Spaniard
+undertook the task of comforter. I married her--she became mother of the
+youth called Mordaunt Mertoun."
+
+"You married her!" said Norna, in a tone of deep reproach.
+
+"I did, Ulla," answered Mertoun; "but you were avenged. She proved
+faithless, and her infidelity left me in doubts whether the child she
+bore had a right to call me father--But I also was avenged."
+
+"You murdered her!" said Norna, with a dreadful shriek.
+
+"I did that," said Mertoun, without a more direct reply, "which made an
+instant flight from Hispaniola necessary. Your son I carried with me to
+Tortuga, where we had a small settlement. Mordaunt Vaughan, my son by
+marriage, about three or four years younger, was residing in
+Port-Royal, for the advantages of an English education. I resolved never
+to see him again, but I continued to support him. Our settlement was
+plundered by the Spaniards, when Clement was but fifteen--Want came to
+aid despair and a troubled conscience. I became a corsair, and involved
+Clement in the same desperate trade. His skill and bravery, though then
+a mere boy, gained him a separate command; and after a lapse of two or
+three years, while we were on different cruises, my crew rose on me, and
+left me for dead on the beach of one of the Bermudas. I recovered,
+however, and my first enquiries, after a tedious illness, were after
+Clement. He, I heard, had been also marooned by a rebellious crew, and
+put ashore on a desert islet, to perish with want--I believed he had so
+perished."
+
+"And what assures you that he did not?" said Ulla; "or how comes this
+Cleveland to be identified with Vaughan?"
+
+"To change a name is common with such adventurers," answered Mertoun,
+"and Clement had apparently found that of Vaughan had become too
+notorious--and this change, in his case, prevented me from hearing any
+tidings of him. It was then that remorse seized me, and that, detesting
+all nature, but especially the sex to which Louisa belonged, I resolved
+to do penance in the wild islands of Zetland for the rest of my life. To
+subject myself to fasts and to the scourge, was the advice of the holy
+Catholic priests, whom I consulted. But I devised a nobler penance--I
+determined to bring with me the unhappy boy Mordaunt, and to keep always
+before me the living memorial of my misery and my guilt. I have done so,
+and I have thought over both, till reason has often trembled on her
+throne. And now, to drive me to utter madness, my Clement--my own, my
+undoubted son, revives from the dead to be consigned to an infamous
+death, by the machinations of his own mother!"
+
+"Away, away!" said Norna, with a laugh, when she had heard the story to
+an end, "this is a legend framed by the old corsair, to interest my aid
+in favour of a guilty comrade. How could I mistake Mordaunt for my son,
+their ages being so different?"
+
+"The dark complexion and manly stature may have done much," said Basil
+Mertoun; "strong imagination must have done the rest."
+
+"But, give me proofs--give me proofs that this Cleveland is my son, and,
+believe me, this sun shall sooner sink in the east, than they shall have
+power to harm a hair of his head."
+
+"These papers, these journals," said Mertoun, offering the pocket-book.
+
+"I cannot read them," she said, after an effort, "my brain is dizzy."
+
+"Clement has also tokens which you may remember, but they must have
+become the booty of his captors. He had a silver box with a Runic
+inscription, with which in far other days you presented me--a golden
+chaplet."
+
+"A box!" said Norna, hastily; "Cleveland gave me one but a day since--I
+have never looked at it till now."
+
+Eagerly she pulled it out--eagerly examined the legend around the lid,
+and as eagerly exclaimed--"They may now indeed call me Reimkennar, for
+by this rhyme I know myself murderess of my son, as well as of my
+father!"
+
+The conviction of the strong delusion under which she had laboured, was
+so overwhelming, that she sunk down at the foot of one of the
+pillars--Mertoun shouted for help, though in despair of receiving any;
+the sexton, however, entered, and, hopeless of all assistance from
+Norna, the distracted father rushed out, to learn, if possible, the fate
+of his son.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXII.
+
+ Go, some of you cry a reprieve!
+
+ _Beggar's Opera._
+
+
+Captain Weatherport had, before this time, reached Kirkwall in person,
+and was received with great joy and thankfulness by the Magistrates, who
+had assembled in council for the purpose. The Provost, in particular,
+expressed himself delighted with the providential arrival of the
+Halcyon, at the very conjuncture when the Pirate could not escape her.
+The Captain looked a little surprised, and said--"For that, sir, you may
+thank the information you yourself supplied."
+
+"That I supplied?" said the Provost, somewhat astonished.
+
+"Yes, sir," answered Captain Weatherport, "I understand you to be George
+Torfe, Chief Magistrate of Kirkwall, who subscribes this letter."
+
+The astonished Provost took the letter addressed to Captain Weatherport
+of the Halcyon, stating the arrival, force, &c., of the pirates' vessel;
+but adding, that they had heard of the Halcyon being on the coast, and
+that they were on their guard and ready to baffle her, by going among
+the shoals, and through the islands, and holms, where the frigate could
+not easily follow; and at the worst, they were desperate enough to
+propose running the sloop ashore and blowing her up, by which much booty
+and treasure would be lost to the captors. The letter, therefore,
+suggested, that the Halcyon should cruise betwixt Duncansbay Head and
+Cape Wrath, for two or three days, to relieve the pirates of the alarm
+her neighbourhood occasioned, and lull them into security, the more
+especially as the letter-writer knew it to be their intention, if the
+frigate left the coast, to go into Stromness Bay, and there put their
+guns ashore for some necessary repairs, or even for careening their
+vessel, if they could find means. The letter concluded by assuring
+Captain Weatherport, that, if he could bring his frigate into Stromness
+Bay on the morning of the 24th of August, he would have a good bargain
+of the pirates--if sooner, he was not unlikely to miss them.
+
+"This letter is not of my writing or subscribing, Captain Weatherport,"
+said the Provost; "nor would I have ventured to advise any delay in your
+coming hither."
+
+The Captain was surprised in his turn. "All I know is, that it reached
+me when I was in the bay of Thurso, and that I gave the boat's crew that
+brought it five dollars for crossing the Pentland Frith in very rough
+weather. They had a dumb dwarf as cockswain, the ugliest urchin my eyes
+ever opened upon. I give you much credit for the accuracy of your
+intelligence, Mr. Provost."
+
+"It is lucky as it is," said the Provost; "yet I question whether the
+writer of this letter would not rather that you had found the nest cold
+and the bird flown."
+
+So saying, he handed the letter to Magnus Troil, who returned it with a
+smile, but without any observation, aware, doubtless, with the sagacious
+reader, that Norna had her own reasons for calculating with accuracy on
+the date of the Halcyon's arrival.
+
+Without puzzling himself farther concerning a circumstance which seemed
+inexplicable, the Captain requested that the examinations might proceed;
+and Cleveland and Altamont, as he chose to be called, were brought up
+the first of the pirate crew, on the charge of having acted as Captain
+and Lieutenant. They had just commenced the examination, when, after
+some expostulation with the officers who kept the door, Basil Mertoun
+burst into the apartment and exclaimed, "Take the old victim for the
+young one!--I am Basil Vaughan, too well known on the windward
+station--take my life, and spare my son's!"
+
+All were astonished, and none more than Magnus Troil, who hastily
+explained to the Magistrates and Captain Weatherport, that this
+gentleman had been living peaceably and honestly on the Mainland of
+Zetland for many years.
+
+"In that case," said the Captain, "I wash my hands of the poor man, for
+he is safe, under two proclamations of mercy; and, by my soul, when I
+see them, the father and his offspring, hanging on each other's neck, I
+wish I could say as much for the son."
+
+"But how is it--how can it be?" said the Provost; "we always called the
+old man Mertoun, and the young, Cleveland, and now it seems they are
+both named Vaughan."
+
+"Vaughan," answered Magnus, "is a name which I have some reason to
+remember; and, from what I have lately heard from my cousin Norna, that
+old man has a right to bear it."
+
+"And, I trust, the young man also," said the Captain, who had been
+looking over a memorandum. "Listen to me a moment," added he, addressing
+the younger Vaughan, whom we have hitherto called Cleveland. "Hark you,
+sir, your name is said to be Clement Vaughan--are you the same, who,
+then a mere boy, commanded a party of rovers, who, about eight or nine
+years ago, pillaged a Spanish village called Quempoa, on the Spanish
+Main, with the purpose of seizing some treasure?"
+
+"It will avail me nothing to deny it," answered the prisoner.
+
+"No," said Captain Weatherport, "but it may do you service to admit
+it.--Well, the muleteers escaped with the treasure, while you were
+engaged in protecting, at the hazard of your own life, the honour of two
+Spanish ladies against the brutality of your followers. Do you remember
+any thing of this?"
+
+"I am sure _I_ do," said Jack Bunce; "for our Captain here was marooned
+for his gallantry, and I narrowly escaped flogging and pickling for
+having taken his part."
+
+"When these points are established," said Captain Weatherport,
+"Vaughan's life is safe--the women he saved were persons of quality,
+daughters to the governor of the province, and application was long
+since made, by the grateful Spaniard, to our government, for favour to
+be shown to their preserver. I had special orders about Clement Vaughan,
+when I had a commission for cruizing upon the pirates, in the West
+Indies, six or seven years since. But Vaughan was gone then as a name
+amongst them; and I heard enough of Cleveland in his room. However,
+Captain, be you Cleveland or Vaughan, I think that, as the Quempoa hero,
+I can assure you a free pardon when you arrive in London."
+
+Cleveland bowed, and the blood mounted to his face. Mertoun fell on his
+knees, and exhausted himself in thanksgiving to Heaven. They were
+removed, amidst the sympathizing sobs of the spectators.
+
+"And now, good Master Lieutenant, what have you got to say for
+yourself?" said Captain Weatherport to the ci-devant Roscius.
+
+"Why, little or nothing, please your honour; only that I wish your
+honour could find my name in that book of mercy you have in your hand;
+for I stood by Captain Clement Vaughan in that Quempoa business."
+
+"You call yourself Frederick Altamont?" said Captain Weatherport. "I can
+see no such name here; one John Bounce, or Bunce, the lady put on her
+tablets."
+
+"Why, that is me--that is I myself, Captain--I can prove it; and I am
+determined, though the sound be something plebeian, rather to live Jack
+Bunce, than to hang as Frederick Altamont."
+
+"In that case," said the Captain, "I can give you some hopes as John
+Bunce."
+
+"Thank your noble worship!" shouted Bunce; then changing his tone, he
+said, "Ah, since an alias has such virtue, poor Dick Fletcher might have
+come off as Timothy Tugmutton; but howsomdever, d'ye see, to use his own
+phrase"----
+
+"Away with the Lieutenant," said the Captain, "and bring forward Goffe
+and the other fellows; there will be ropes reeved for some of them, I
+think." And this prediction promised to be amply fulfilled, so strong
+was the proof which was brought against them.
+
+The Halcyon was accordingly ordered round to carry the whole prisoners
+to London, for which she set sail in the course of two days.
+
+During the time that the unfortunate Cleveland remained at Kirkwall, he
+was treated with civility by the Captain of the Halcyon; and the
+kindness of his old acquaintance, Magnus Troil, who knew in secret how
+closely he was allied to his blood, pressed on him accommodations of
+every kind, more than he could be prevailed on to accept.
+
+Norna, whose interest in the unhappy prisoner was still more deep, was
+at this time unable to express it. The sexton had found her lying on the
+pavement in a swoon, and when she recovered, her mind for the time had
+totally lost its equipoise, and it became necessary to place her under
+the restraint of watchful attendants.
+
+Of the sisters of Burgh-Westra, Cleveland only heard that they remained
+ill, in consequence of the fright to which they had been subjected,
+until the evening before the Halcyon sailed, when he received, by a
+private conveyance, the following billet:
+
+ --"Farewell, Cleveland--we part for ever, and it is right that we
+ should--Be virtuous and be happy. The delusions which a solitary
+ education and limited acquaintance with the modern world had
+ spread around me, are gone and dissipated for ever. But in you, I
+ am sure, I have been thus far free from error--that you are one to
+ whom good is naturally more attractive than evil, and whom only
+ necessity, example, and habit, have forced into your late course
+ of life. Think of me as one who no longer exists, unless you
+ should become as much the object of general praise, as now of
+ general reproach; and then think of me as one who will rejoice in
+ your reviving fame, though she must never see you more!"--
+
+The note was signed M. T.; and Cleveland, with a deep emotion, which he
+testified even by tears, read it an hundred times over, and then
+clasped it to his bosom.
+
+Mordaunt Mertoun heard by letter from his father, but in a very
+different style. Basil bade him farewell for ever, and acquitted him
+henceforward of the duties of a son, as one on whom he, notwithstanding
+the exertions of many years, had found himself unable to bestow the
+affections of a parent. The letter informed him of a recess in the old
+house of Jarlshof, in which the writer had deposited a considerable
+quantity of specie and of treasure, which he desired Mordaunt to use as
+his own. "You need not fear," the letter bore, "either that you lay
+yourself under obligation to me, or that you are sharing the spoils of
+piracy. What is now given over to you, is almost entirely the property
+of your deceased mother, Louisa Gonzago, and is yours by every right.
+Let us forgive each other," was the conclusion, "as they who must meet
+no more."--And they never met more; for the elder Mertoun, against whom
+no charge was ever preferred, disappeared after the fate of Cleveland
+was determined, and was generally believed to have retired into a
+foreign convent.
+
+The fate of Cleveland will be most briefly expressed in a letter which
+Minna received within two months after the Halcyon left Kirkwall. The
+family were then assembled at Burgh-Westra, and Mordaunt was a member of
+it for the time, the good Udaller thinking he could never sufficiently
+repay the activity which he had shown in the defence of his daughters.
+Norna, then beginning to recover from her temporary alienation of mind,
+was a guest in the family, and Minna, who was sedulous in her attention
+upon this unfortunate victim of mental delusion, was seated with her,
+watching each symptom of returning reason, when the letter we allude to
+was placed in her hands.
+
+ "Minna," it said--"dearest Minna!--farewell, and for ever! Believe
+ me, I never meant you wrong--never. From the moment I came to know
+ you, I resolved to detach myself from my hateful comrades, and had
+ framed a thousand schemes, which have proved as vain as they
+ deserved to be--for why, or how, should the fate of her that is so
+ lovely, pure, and innocent, be involved with that of one so
+ guilty?--Of these dreams I will speak no more. The stern reality
+ of my situation is much milder than I either expected or deserved;
+ and the little good I did has outweighed, in the minds of
+ honourable and merciful judges, much that was evil and criminal. I
+ have not only been exempted from the ignominious death to which
+ several of my compeers are sentenced; but Captain Weatherport,
+ about once more to sail for the Spanish Main, under the
+ apprehension of an immediate war with that country, has generously
+ solicited and obtained permission to employ me, and two or three
+ more of my less guilty associates, in the same service--a measure
+ recommended to himself by his own generous compassion, and to
+ others by our knowledge of the coast, and of local circumstances,
+ which, by whatever means acquired, we now hope to use for the
+ service of our country. Minna, you will hear my name pronounced
+ with honour, or you will never hear it again. If virtue can give
+ happiness, I need not wish it to you, for it is yours
+ already.--Farewell, Minna."
+
+Minna wept so bitterly over this letter, that it attracted the attention
+of the convalescent Norna. She snatched it from the hand of her
+kinswoman, and read it over at first with the confused air of one to
+whom it conveyed no intelligence--then with a dawn of recollection--then
+with a burst of mingled joy and grief, in which she dropped it from her
+hand. Minna snatched it up, and retired with her treasure to her own
+apartment.
+
+From that time Norna appeared to assume a different character. Her dress
+was changed to one of a more simple and less imposing appearance. Her
+dwarf was dismissed, with ample provision for his future comfort. She
+showed no desire of resuming her erratic life; and directed her
+observatory, as it might be called, on Fitful-head, to be dismantled.
+She refused the name of Norna, and would only be addressed by her real
+appellation of Ulla Troil. But the most important change remained
+behind. Formerly, from the dreadful dictates of spiritual despair,
+arising out of the circumstances of her father's death, she seemed to
+have considered herself as an outcast from divine grace; besides, that,
+enveloped in the vain occult sciences which she pretended to practise,
+her study, like that of Chaucer's physician, had been "but little in the
+Bible." Now, the sacred volume was seldom laid aside; and, to the poor
+ignorant people who came as formerly to invoke her power over the
+elements, she only replied--"_The winds are in the hollow of His
+hand._"--Her conversion was not, perhaps, altogether rational; for this,
+the state of a mind disordered by such a complication of horrid
+incidents, probably prevented. But it seemed to be sincere, and was
+certainly useful. She appeared deeply to repent of her former
+presumptuous attempts to interfere with the course of human events,
+superintended as they are by far higher powers, and expressed bitter
+compunction when such her former pretensions were in any manner
+recalled to her memory. She still showed a partiality to Mordaunt,
+though, perhaps, arising chiefly from habit; nor was it easy to know how
+much or how little she remembered of the complicated events in which she
+had been connected. When she died, which was about four years after the
+events we have commemorated, it was found that, at the special and
+earnest request of Minna Troil, she had conveyed her very considerable
+property to Brenda. A clause in her will specially directed, that all
+the books, implements of her laboratory, and other things connected with
+her former studies, should be committed to the flames.
+
+About two years before Norna's death, Brenda was wedded to Mordaunt
+Mertoun. It was some time before old Magnus Troil, with all his
+affection for his daughter, and all his partiality for Mordaunt, was
+able frankly to reconcile himself to this match. But Mordaunt's
+accomplishments were peculiarly to the Udaller's taste, and the old man
+felt the impossibility of supplying his place in his family so
+absolutely, that at length his Norse blood gave way to the natural
+feeling of the heart, and he comforted his pride while he looked around
+him, and saw what he considered as the encroachments of the Scottish
+gentry upon THE COUNTRY, (so Zetland is fondly termed by its
+inhabitants,) that as well "his daughter married the son of an English
+pirate, as of a Scottish thief," in scornful allusion to the Highland
+and Border families, to whom Zetland owes many respectable landholders;
+but whose ancestors were generally esteemed more renowned for ancient
+family and high courage, than for accurately regarding the trifling
+distinctions of _meum_ and _tuum_. The jovial old man lived to the
+extremity of human life, with the happy prospect of a numerous
+succession in the family of his younger daughter; and having his board
+cheered alternately by the minstrelsy of Claud Halcro, and enlightened
+by the lucubrations of Mr. Triptolemus Yellowley, who, laying aside his
+high pretensions, was, when he became better acquainted with the manners
+of the islanders, and remembered the various misadventures which had
+attended his premature attempts at reformation, an honest and useful
+representative of his principal, and never so happy as when he could
+escape from the spare commons of his sister Barbara, to the genial table
+of the Udaller. Barbara's temper also was much softened by the
+unexpected restoration of the horn of silver coins, (the property of
+Norna,) which she had concealed in the mansion of old Stourburgh, for
+achieving some of her mysterious plans, but which she now restored to
+those by whom it had been accidentally discovered, with an intimation,
+however, that it would again disappear unless a reasonable portion was
+expended on the sustenance of the family, a precaution to which Tronda
+Dronsdaughter (probably an agent of Norna's) owed her escape from a slow
+and wasting death by inanition.
+
+Mordaunt and Brenda were as happy as our mortal condition permits us to
+be. They admired and loved each other--enjoyed easy circumstances--had
+duties to discharge which they did not neglect; and, clear in conscience
+as light of heart, laughed, sung, danced, daffed the world aside, and
+bid it pass.
+
+But Minna--the high-minded and imaginative Minna--she, gifted with such
+depth of feeling and enthusiasm, yet doomed to see both blighted in
+early youth, because, with the inexperience of a disposition equally
+romantic and ignorant, she had built the fabric of her happiness on a
+quicksand instead of a rock,--was she, could she be happy? Reader, she
+_was_ happy, for, whatever may be alleged to the contrary by the sceptic
+and the scorner, to each duty performed there is assigned a degree of
+mental peace and high consciousness of honourable exertion,
+corresponding to the difficulty of the task accomplished. That rest of
+the body which succeeds to hard and industrious toil, is not to be
+compared to the repose which the spirit enjoys under similar
+circumstances. Her resignation, however, and the constant attention
+which she paid to her father, her sister, the afflicted Norna, and to
+all who had claims on her, were neither Minna's sole nor her most
+precious source of comfort. Like Norna, but under a more regulated
+judgment, she learned to exchange the visions of wild enthusiasm which
+had exerted and misled her imagination, for a truer and purer connexion
+with the world beyond us, than could be learned from the sagas of
+heathen bards, or the visions of later rhymers. To this she owed the
+support by which she was enabled, after various accounts of the
+honourable and gallant conduct of Cleveland, to read with resignation,
+and even with a sense of comfort, mingled with sorrow, that he had at
+length fallen, leading the way in a gallant and honourable enterprise,
+which was successfully accomplished by those companions, to whom his
+determined bravery had opened the road. Bunce, his fantastic follower in
+good, as formerly in evil, transmitted an account to Minna of this
+melancholy event, in terms which showed, that though his head was weak,
+his heart had not been utterly corrupted by the lawless life which he
+had for some time led, or at least that it had been amended by the
+change; and that he himself had gained credit and promotion in the same
+action, seemed to be of little consequence to him, compared with the
+loss of his old captain and comrade.[41] Minna read the intelligence,
+and thanked Heaven, even while the eyes which she lifted up were
+streaming with tears, that the death of Cleveland had been in the bed of
+honour; nay, she even had the courage to add her gratitude, that he had
+been snatched from a situation of temptation ere circumstances had
+overcome his new-born virtue; and so strongly did this reflection
+operate, that her life, after the immediate pain of this event had
+passed away, seemed not only as resigned, but even more cheerful than
+before. Her thoughts, however, were detached from the world, and only
+visited it, with an interest like that which guardian spirits take for
+their charge, in behalf of those friends with whom she lived in love, or
+of the poor whom she could serve and comfort. Thus passed her life,
+enjoying from all who approached her, an affection enhanced by
+reverence; insomuch, that when her friends sorrowed for her death, which
+arrived at a late period of her existence, they were comforted by the
+fond reflection, that the humanity which she then laid down, was the
+only circumstance which had placed her, in the words of Scripture, "a
+little lower than the angels!"
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[41] We have been able to learn nothing with certainty of Bunce's fate;
+but our friend, Dr Dryasdust, believes he may be identified with an old
+gentleman, who, in the beginning of the reign of George I., attended the
+Rose Coffee-house regularly, went to the theatre every night, told
+mercilessly long stories about the Spanish Main, controlled reckonings,
+bullied waiters, and was generally known by the name of Captain Bounce.
+
+
+
+
+AUTHOR'S NOTES.
+
+
+Note I., p. 17.--FORTUNE-TELLING RHYMES.
+
+The author has in Chapter I. supposed that a very ancient northern
+custom, used by those who were accounted soothsaying women, might have
+survived, though in jest rather than earnest, among the Zetlanders,
+their descendants. The following original account of such a scene will
+show the ancient importance and consequence of such a prophetic
+character as was assumed by Norna:--
+
+"There lived in the same territory (Greenland) a woman named Thorbiorga,
+who was a prophetess, and called the little Vola, (or fatal sister,) the
+only one of nine sisters who survived. Thorbiorga during the winter used
+to frequent the festivities of the season, invited by those who were
+desirous of learning their own fortune, and the future events which
+impended. Torquil being a man of consequence in the country, it fell to
+his lot to enquire how long the dearth was to endure with which the
+country was then afflicted; he therefore invited the prophetess to his
+house, having made liberal preparation, as was the custom, for receiving
+a guest of such consequence. The seat of the soothsayer was placed in an
+eminent situation, and covered with pillows filled with the softest
+eider down. In the evening she arrived, together with a person who had
+been sent to meet her, and show her the way to Torquil's habitation. She
+was attired as follows: She had a sky-blue tunick, having the front
+ornamented with gems from the top to the bottom, and wore around her
+throat a necklace of glass beads.[42] Her head-gear was of black
+lambskin, the lining being the fur of a white wild-cat. She leant on a
+staff, having a ball at the top.[43] The staff was ornamented with
+brass, and the ball or globe with gems or pebbles. She wore a Hunland
+(or Hungarian) girdle, to which was attached a large pouch, in which she
+kept her magical implements. Her shoes were of sealskin, dressed with
+the hair outside, and secured by long and thick straps, fastened by
+brazen clasps. She wore gloves of the wild-cat's skin, with the fur
+inmost. As this venerable person entered the hall, all saluted her with
+due respect; but she only returned the compliments of such as were
+agreeable to her. Torquil conducted her with reverence to the seat
+prepared for her, and requested she would purify the apartment and
+company assembled, by casting her eyes over them. She was by no means
+sparing of her words. The table being at length covered, such viands
+were placed before Thorbiorga as suited her character of a soothsayer.
+These were, a preparation of goat's milk, and a mess composed of the
+hearts of various animals; the prophetess made use of a brazen spoon,
+and a pointless knife, the handle of which was composed of a whale's
+tooth, and ornamented with two rings of brass. The table being removed,
+Torquil addressed Thorbiorga, requesting her opinion of his house and
+guests, at the same time intimating the subjects on which he and the
+company were desirous to consult her.
+
+"Thorbiorga replied, it was impossible for her to answer their enquiries
+until she had slept a night under his roof. The next morning, therefore,
+the magical apparatus necessary for her purpose was prepared, and she
+then enquired, as a necessary part of the ceremony, whether there was
+any female present who could sing a magical song called '_Vardlokur_.'
+When no songstress such as she desired could be found, Gudrida, the
+daughter of Torquil, replied, 'I am no sorceress or soothsayer; but my
+nurse, Haldisa, taught me, when in Iceland, a song called
+_Vardlokur_.'--'Then thou knowest more than I was aware of,' said
+Torquil. 'But as I am a Christian,' continued Gudrida, 'I consider these
+rites as matters which it is unlawful to promote, and the song itself as
+unlawful.'--'Nevertheless,' answered the soothsayer, 'thou mayst help us
+in this matter without any harm to thy religion, since the task will
+remain with Torquil to provide every thing necessary for the present
+purpose.' Torquil also earnestly entreated Gudrida, till she consented
+to grant his request. The females then surrounded Thorbiorga, who took
+her place on a sort of elevated stage; Gudrida then sung the magic song,
+with a voice so sweet and tuneful, as to excel any thing that had been
+heard by any present. The soothsayer, delighted with the melody,
+returned thanks to the singer, and then said, 'Much I have now learned
+of dearth and disease approaching the country, and many things are now
+clear to me which before were hidden as well from me as others. Our
+present dearth of substance shall not long endure for the present, and
+plenty will in the spring succeed to scarcity. The contagious diseases
+also, with which the country has been for some time afflicted, will in a
+short time take their departure. To thee, Gudrida, I can, in recompense
+for thy assistance on this occasion, announce a fortune of higher import
+than any one could have conjectured. You shall be married to a man of
+name here in Greenland; but you shall not long enjoy that union, for
+your fate recalls you to Iceland, where you shall become the mother of a
+numerous and honourable family, which shall be enlightened by a luminous
+ray of good fortune. So, my daughter, wishing thee health, I bid thee
+farewell.' The prophetess, having afterwards given answers to all
+queries which were put to her, either by Torquil or his guests, departed
+to show her skill at another festival, to which she had been invited for
+that purpose. But all which she had presaged, either concerning the
+public or individuals, came truly to pass."
+
+The above narrative is taken from the Saga of Erick Randa, as quoted by
+the learned Bartholine in his curious work. He mentions similar
+instances, particularly of one Heida, celebrated for her predictions,
+who attended festivals for the purpose, as a modern Scotsman might say,
+of _spaeing_ fortunes, with a gallant _tail_, or retinue, of thirty male
+and fifteen female attendants.--See _De Causis Contemptæ a Danis adhuc
+gentilibus Mortis, lib. III., cap. 4_.
+
+
+Note II., p. 32.--PROMISE OF ODIN.
+
+Although the Father of Scandinavian mythology has been as a deity long
+forgotten in the archipelago, which was once a very small part of his
+realm, yet even at this day his name continues to be occasionally
+attested as security for a promise.
+
+It is curious to observe, that the rites with which such attestations
+are still made in Orkney, correspond to those of the ancient Northmen.
+It appears from several authorities, that in the Norse ritual, when an
+oath was imposed, he by whom it was pledged, passed his hand, while
+pronouncing it, through a massive ring of silver kept for that
+purpose.[44] In like manner, two persons, generally lovers, desirous to
+take the promise of Odin, which they considered as peculiarly binding,
+joined hands through a circular hole in a sacrificial stone, which lies
+in the Orcadian Stonehenge, called the Circle of Stennis, of which we
+shall speak more hereafter. The ceremony is now confined to the
+troth-plighting of the lower classes, but at an earlier period may be
+supposed to have influenced a character like Minna in the higher ranks.
+
+
+Note III., p. 101.--THE PICTISH BURGH.
+
+The Pictish Burgh, a fort which Nora is supposed to have converted into
+her dwelling-house, has been fully described in the Notes upon Ivanhoe,
+vol. xvii. p. 352, of this edition. An account of the celebrated Castle
+of Mousa is there given, to afford an opportunity of comparing it with
+the Saxon Castle of Coningsburgh. It should, however, have been
+mentioned, that the Castle of Mousa underwent considerable repairs at a
+comparatively recent period. Accordingly, Torfæus assures us, that even
+this ancient pigeon-house, composed of dry stones, was fortification
+enough, not indeed to hold out a ten years' siege, like Troy in similar
+circumstances, but to wear out the patience of the besiegers. Erland,
+the son of Harold the Fair-spoken, had carried off a beautiful woman,
+the mother of a Norwegian earl, also called Harold, and sheltered
+himself with his fair prize in the Castle of Mousa. Earl Harold followed
+with an army, and, finding the place too strong for assault, endeavoured
+to reduce it by famine; but such was the length of the siege, that the
+offended Earl found it necessary to listen to a treaty of accommodation,
+and agreed that his mother's honour should be restored by marriage. This
+transaction took place in the beginning of the thirteenth century, in
+the reign of William the Lion of Scotland.[45] It is probable that the
+improvements adopted by Erland on this occasion, were those which
+finished the parapet of the castle, by making it project outwards, so
+that the tower of Mousa rather resembles the figure of a dice-box,
+whereas others of the same kind have the form of a truncated cone. It is
+easy to see how the projection of the highest parapet would render the
+defence more easy and effectual.
+
+
+
+Note IV., p. 143.--ANTIQUE COINS FOUND IN ZETLAND.
+
+While these sheets were passing through the press, I received a letter
+from an honourable and learned friend, containing the following passage,
+relating to a discovery in Zetland:--"Within a few weeks, the workmen
+taking up the foundation of an old wall, came on a hearth-stone, under
+which they found a horn, surrounded with massive silver rings, like
+bracelets, and filled with coins of the Heptarchy, in perfect
+preservation. The place of finding is within a very short distance of
+the [supposed] residence of Norna of the Fitful-head."--Thus one of the
+very improbable fictions of the tale is verified by a singular
+coincidence.
+
+
+Note V., p. 197.--CHARACTER OF NORNA.
+
+The character of Norna is meant to be an instance of that singular kind
+of insanity, during which the patient, while she or he retains much
+subtlety and address for the power of imposing upon others, is still
+more ingenious in endeavouring to impose upon themselves. Indeed,
+maniacs of this kind may be often observed to possess a sort of double
+character, in one of which they are the being whom their distempered
+imagination shapes out, and in the other, their own natural self, as
+seen to exist by other people. This species of double consciousness
+makes wild work with the patient's imagination, and, judiciously used,
+is perhaps a frequent means of restoring sanity of intellect. Exterior
+circumstances striking the senses, often have a powerful effect in
+undermining or battering the airy castles which the disorder has
+excited.
+
+A late medical gentleman, my particular friend, told me the case of a
+lunatic patient confined in the Edinburgh Infirmary. He was so far happy
+that his mental alienation was of a gay and pleasant character, giving a
+kind of joyous explanation to all that came in contact with him. He
+considered the large house, numerous servants, &c., of the hospital, as
+all matters of state and consequence belonging to his own personal
+establishment, and had no doubt of his own wealth and grandeur. One
+thing alone puzzled this man of wealth. Although he was provided with a
+first-rate cook and proper assistants, although his table was regularly
+supplied with every delicacy of the season, yet he confessed to my
+friend, that by some uncommon depravity of the palate, every thing which
+he ate _tasted of porridge_. This peculiarity, of course, arose from the
+poor man being fed upon nothing else, and because his stomach was not so
+easily deceived as his other senses.
+
+
+Note VI., p. 199.--BIRDS OF PREY.
+
+So favourable a retreat does the island of Hoy afford for birds of prey,
+that instances of their ravages, which seldom occur in other parts of
+the country, are not unusual there. An individual was living in Orkney
+not long since, whom, while a child in its swaddling clothes, an eagle
+actually transported to its nest in the hill of Hoy. Happily the eyry
+being known, and the bird instantly pursued, the child was found
+uninjured, playing with the young eagles. A story of a more ludicrous
+transportation was told me by the reverend clergyman who is minister of
+the island. Hearing one day a strange grunting, he suspected his
+servants had permitted a sow and pigs, which were tenants of his
+farm-yard, to get among his barley crop. Having in vain looked for the
+transgressors upon solid earth, he at length cast his eyes upward, when
+he discovered one of the litter in the talons of a large eagle, which
+was soaring away with the unfortunate pig (squeaking all the while with
+terror) towards her nest in the crest of Hoy.
+
+
+Note VII., p. 280.--THE STANDING STONES OF STENNIS.
+
+The Standing Stones of Stennis, as by a little pleonasm this remarkable
+monument is termed, furnishes an irresistible refutation of the opinion
+of such antiquaries as hold that the circles usually called Druidical,
+were peculiar to that race of priests. There is every reason to believe,
+that the custom was as prevalent in Scandinavia as in Gaul or Britain,
+and as common to the mythology of Odin as to Druidical superstition.
+There is even reason to think, that the Druids never occupied any part
+of the Orkneys, and tradition, as well as history, ascribes the Stones
+of Stennis to the Scandinavians. Two large sheets of water,
+communicating with the sea, are connected by a causeway, with openings
+permitting the tide to rise and recede, which is called the Bridge of
+Broisgar. Upon the eastern tongue of land appear the Standing Stones,
+arranged in the form of a half circle, or rather a horse-shoe, the
+height of the pillars being fifteen feet and upwards. Within this circle
+lies a stone, probably sacrificial. One of the pillars, a little to the
+westward, is perforated with a circular hole, through which loving
+couples are wont to join hands when they take the _Promise of Odin_, as
+has been repeatedly mentioned in the text. The enclosure is surrounded
+by barrows, and on the opposite isthmus, advancing towards the Bridge of
+Broisgar, there is another monument, of Standing Stones, which, in this
+case, is completely circular. They are less in size than those on the
+eastern side of the lake, their height running only from ten or twelve
+to fourteen feet. This western circle is surrounded by a deep trench
+drawn on the outside of the pillars; and I remarked four tumuli, or
+mounds of earth, regularly disposed around it. Stonehenge excels this
+Orcadian monument; but that of Stennis is, I conceive, the only one in
+Britain which can be said to approach it in consequence. All the
+northern nations marked by those huge enclosures the places of popular
+meeting, either for religious worship or the transaction of public
+business of a temporal nature. The _Northern Popular Antiquities_
+contain, in an abstract of the Eyrbiggia Saga, a particular account of
+the manner in which the Helga Fels, or Holy Rock, was set apart by the
+Pontiff Thorolf for solemn occasions.
+
+I need only add, that, different from the monument on Salisbury Plain,
+the stones which were used in the Orcadian circle seem to have been
+raised from a quarry upon the spot, of which the marks are visible.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[42] We may suppose the beads to have been of the potent adderstone, to
+which so many virtues were ascribed.
+
+[43] Like those anciently borne by porters at the gates of distinguished
+persons, as a badge of office.
+
+[44] See the Eyrbiggia Saga.
+
+[45] See Torfæi Orcadus, p. 131.
+
+
+
+
+EDITOR'S NOTES.
+
+
+(_a_) p. 17. Norna's soothsaying. The passage quoted by Scott from the
+Saga of Eric the Red may be read in its context in "Vinland the Good,"
+edited by Mr. Reeves, and published by the Clarendon Press. Eric was the
+discoverer of Greenland, and father of Leif the Lucky, who found Vinland
+(New England, or Nova Scotia?) about the year 1002. Leif has a statue in
+Boston, Massachusetts.
+
+(_b_) p. 35. Islands "supposed to be haunted." In De Quincey's
+autobiographical essay his sailor brother, Pink, describes the terrors
+of those isles. One of them, the noise of a Midnight Axe, is also found
+in Ceylon, in Mexico, and elsewhere. The Editor may be permitted to
+refer to the legends collected in his "Custom and Myth."
+
+(_c_) p. 47. Cleveland's song. Lockhart says that Scott, in his later
+years, heard this song sung, and said, "'Capital words! Whose are they?
+Byron's, I suppose, but I don't remember them.' He was astonished when I
+told him that they were his own in 'The Pirate.' He seemed pleased at
+the moment, but said next minute, 'You have distressed me--if memory
+goes all is up with me, for that was always my strong point.'" This was
+in 1828. Mrs. Arkwright was the daughter of Stephen Kemble. She set
+"Hohenlinden."
+
+(_d_) p. 86. "Auld Robin Gray." In the Abbotsford MSS. is a long
+correspondence between Lady Ann Lindsay and Scott. She had known him as
+a child. There was a project of editing all her poems, but perhaps her
+own modesty, perhaps the quality of the work, caused this to be dropped,
+and Scott only edited the ballad, with a letter of the lady's. This
+small quarto sells for some £5 when it comes into the market. It has a
+frontispiece by Charles Kirkpatrick Sharpe, and is apparently the only
+book of Scott's which is valued as a rarity by bibliomaniacs.
+
+(_e_) p. 255. "John was a Jacobite." In the library of a country house in
+the south of England is a copy of Dryden's Miscellany Poems, with a
+laudatory autograph envoy to Judge Jeffreys, a sufficiently
+thoroughgoing King's man.
+
+ ANDREW LANG.
+ _August 1893._
+
+
+
+
+GLOSSARY.
+
+
+ A', all.
+
+ Aboon, above.
+
+ Ae, one.
+
+ Ain, own.
+
+ Aits, oats.
+
+ Anes, once.
+
+ A'thegither, altogether.
+
+ Aught, owned.
+
+ Auld, old.
+
+ Awa, away.
+
+
+ Bailie, a magistrate.
+
+ Baittle, denoting that sort of pasture where the grass is short,
+ close, and rich.
+
+ Bang, a blow.
+
+ Bear, a kind of barley.
+
+ Bee--"to have a bee in one's bonnet," to be harebrained.
+
+ Bern, bairn, a child.
+
+ Bicker, a wooden dish.
+
+ Bide, to await, to endure.
+
+ Biggin, a building.
+
+ Bilboes, irons.
+
+ Bismar, a small steelyard.
+
+ Bland, a drink made from butter-milk.
+
+ Blithe, glad.
+
+ Blude, blood.
+
+ Bodle, a small coin equal to one sixth of a penny sterling.
+
+ Bole, a small aperture.
+
+ Bonny-die, a toy, a trinket.
+
+ Boobie, a dunce.
+
+ Bowie, a wooden dish for milk.
+
+ Brae, a hill.
+
+ Braw, fine, pretty.
+
+ Buckie, a whilk.
+
+ Bumming, making a humming noise.
+
+
+ Ca', to call.
+
+ Canny, good, worthy; safe.
+
+ Cannily, gently.
+
+ Capa, a Spanish mantle.
+
+ Caper, a Dutch privateer of the seventeenth century.
+
+ Carle, a churl; also, a farm servant.
+
+ Carline, a witch.
+
+ Cart-avers, cart-horses.
+
+ Chapman, a small merchant or pedlar.
+
+ "Clashes and clavers," scandal and nonsense.
+
+ Clink, to drop.
+
+ Cowp, to upset.
+
+ Craig, the neck; also, a rock.
+
+ Cummer, a gossip.
+
+
+ Daft, crazy.
+
+ "Deaf nuts," nuts whose kernels are decayed.
+
+ Deil, the devil.
+
+ Dibble, to plant.
+
+ Dinna, do not.
+
+ "Dinna, downa, bide," cannot bear.
+
+ Divot, thin turf used for roofing cottages.
+
+ Douce, sedate, modest.
+
+ Dowie, dark, melancholy.
+
+ "Dowse the glim," put out the light.
+
+ Dree, to endure.
+
+ Duds, clothes.
+
+ Dulse, a species of sea-weed.
+
+ Dune, done.
+
+ Dung, knocked.
+
+ Dunt, to knock.
+
+
+ Een, eyes.
+
+ Eneugh, enough.
+
+ Eviting, avoiding.
+
+
+ Fash, fashery, trouble.
+
+ Fear'd, afraid.
+
+ Feck, the greatest part.
+
+ Ferly, wonderful.
+
+ "Fey folk," fated or unfortunate folk.
+
+ "Floatsome and jetsome," articles floated or cast away on the sea.
+
+ Forby, besides.
+
+ Forgie, to forgive.
+
+ Fowd, the chief judge or magistrate.
+
+ Frae, from.
+
+ Fule, a fool.
+
+ "Funking and flinging," the act of dancing.
+
+
+ Gae, go.
+
+ Galdragon, a sorceress.
+
+ Gane, gone.
+
+ Gate, way, direction.
+
+ Gar, to oblige, to force.
+
+ Gear, property.
+
+ Ghaist, a ghost.
+
+ Gob-box, the mouth.
+
+ Gowd, gold.
+
+ Gowk, a fool.
+
+ Gude, God, good.
+
+ Gue, a two-stringed violin.
+
+ Guide, to take care of.
+
+
+ Haaf, deep-sea fishing.
+
+ Hae, have.
+
+ Haena, have not.
+
+ Haill, whole.
+
+ Hank, to fasten.
+
+ Hellicat, lightheaded, extravagant, wicked.
+
+ Hialtland, the old name for Shetland.
+
+ Hirple, to halt, to limp.
+
+ Howf, a haunt, a haven.
+
+ Hurley-house, a term applied to a large house that is so much in
+ disrepair as to be nearly in a ruinous state.
+
+
+ "Infang and outfang thief," the right of trying thieves.
+
+
+ Jagger, a pedlar.
+
+ Jarto, my dear.
+
+ Jokul, yes, sir.
+
+ Joul, Yule.
+
+
+ Kailyard, a cabbage garden.
+
+ Kempies, Norse champions.
+
+ Ken, to know.
+
+ Kend, well-known.
+
+ Kenna, know not.
+
+ Kist, a chest.
+
+ Kittle, difficult, ticklish.
+
+
+ Lampits, limpets.
+
+ Landlouper, a vagabond.
+
+ Lave, the rest.
+
+ Leddy, a lady.
+
+ Lispund, the fifteenth part of a barrel, a weight in Orkney and
+ Shetland.
+
+ List, to wish, to choose.
+
+ Lowe, a flame.
+
+ Lug, the ear.
+
+
+ Main, to moan.
+
+ Mair, more.
+
+ Malapert, impertinent.
+
+ Mallard, the wild-duck.
+
+ Marooned, abandoned on a desert island.
+
+ Masking-fat, a mashing vat.
+
+ Maun, must.
+
+ Mearns, Kincardineshire.
+
+ Meed, reward.
+
+ Menseful, modest, discreet.
+
+ Merk, an ancient Scottish silver coin = 13-1/3_d._
+
+ Mickle, much, big.
+
+ Mind, to remember.
+
+ Mony, many.
+
+ Muckle, much, big.
+
+
+ Na, nae, no, not.
+
+ Neist, next.
+
+ Nixie, a water-fairy.
+
+
+ Ony, any.
+
+ Orra, odd.
+
+ Ower, over.
+
+ Owerlay, a cravat.
+
+
+ Peery, sharp-looking, disposed to examine narrowly.
+
+ Pixie, a fairy.
+
+ Pleugh, a plough.
+
+ Puir, poor.
+
+ Pye-holes, eye-holes.
+
+
+ Ranzelman, a constable.
+
+ Rape, a rope.
+
+ Reimkennar, one who knows mystic rhyme.
+
+ "Roose the ford," judge of the ford.
+
+
+ Sae, so.
+
+ Sain, to bless.
+
+ Sair, sore.
+
+ Saunt, a saint.
+
+ Scald, a bard or minstrel.
+
+ Scat, a land-tax paid to the Crown.
+
+ "Sclate stane," slate stone.
+
+ Scowries, young sea-gulls.
+
+ Sealgh, sealchie, a seal.
+
+ Shogh! (Gaelic), there!
+
+ Sic, siccan, such.
+
+ Siller, money.
+
+ Sillocks, the fry of the coal-fish.
+
+ Skelping, galloping.
+
+ Skeoe, a stone hut for drying fish.
+
+ Skeps, straw hives.
+
+ Skerry, a flat insulated rock.
+
+ Skirl, to scream.
+
+ Slade, slid.
+
+ Sombrero, a large straw hat worn by Spaniards.
+
+ Sorner, one who lives upon his friends.
+
+ Spae-women, fortune-tellers.
+
+ Spaed, foretold.
+
+ Speer, to ask, to inquire.
+
+ Speerings, inquiries.
+
+ Spring, a dance tune.
+
+ Stack, an insulated precipitous rock.
+
+ Staig, a young horse.
+
+ Suld, should.
+
+ Swatter, to swim quickly and awkwardly.
+
+ Swap, to exchange.
+
+ Swelchies, whirlpools.
+
+ Syne, since, ago.
+
+
+ Taen, taken.
+
+ "Taits of woo'," locks of wool.
+
+ Tauld, told.
+
+ Thae, these, those.
+
+ Thairm, catgut.
+
+ Tint, lost.
+
+ Trow or Drow, a spirit or elf believed in by the Norse.
+
+
+ Ugsome, frightful.
+
+ Umquhile, the late.
+
+ Unco, very, strange, great, particularly.
+
+ "Unco wark," a great ado.
+
+
+ Vifda, beef dried without salt.
+
+ Vivers, victuals.
+
+ Voe, an inlet of the sea.
+
+
+ Wa', a wall.
+
+ Wad, would.
+
+ Wadmaal, homespun woollen cloth.
+
+ Waft, the woof in a web.
+
+ Warlock, a wizard.
+
+ Wasna, was not.
+
+ Wat, wet.
+
+ Wattle, an assessment for the salary of the magistrate.
+
+ Wawl, to look wildly.
+
+ Waws, waves.
+
+ Weal, well.
+
+ Wearifu', causing pain or trouble.
+
+ Weird, fate, destiny.
+
+ Wha, who.
+
+ "What for," why.
+
+ Whilk, which.
+
+ Whomled, turned over.
+
+ Wi', with.
+
+ Wittols, cuckolds.
+
+ "Win by," to escape.
+
+ Wot, to know.
+
+ Wrang, wrong.
+
+
+ Yarfa, yarpha, peat full of fibres and roots; land.
+
+ Yelloched, screeched or yelled.
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 42389 ***