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+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en">
+ <head>
+ <title>
+ Touch and Go, by D. H. Lawrence
+ </title>
+ <style type="text/css" xml:space="preserve">
+
+ body { margin:5%; background:#faebd0; text-align:justify}
+ P { text-indent: 1em; margin-top: .25em; margin-bottom: .25em; }
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+ hr { width: 50%; text-align: center;}
+ .foot { margin-left: 20%; margin-right: 20%; text-align: justify; text-indent: -3em; font-size: 90%; }
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+ .mynote {background-color: #DDE; color: #000; padding: .5em; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 95%;}
+ .toc { margin-left: 10%; margin-bottom: .75em;}
+ .toc2 { margin-left: 20%;}
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+ margin: 0; padding: 0; position: absolute; right: 1%;
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+ </head>
+ <body>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Touch and Go, by D. H. Lawrence
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Touch and Go
+
+Author: D. H. Lawrence
+
+Release Date: January 30, 2010 [EBook #4216]
+Last Updated: December 17, 2012
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK TOUCH AND GO ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Douglas Levy, and David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <h1>
+ TOUCH AND GO
+ </h1>
+ <h2>
+ A Play in Three Acts
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ By D. H. Lawrence
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ Contents
+ </h2>
+ <table summary="">
+ <tr>
+ <td>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_PREF"> PREFACE </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0002"> CHARACTERS </a>
+ </p>
+ <br />
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0003"> <b>TOUCH AND GO</b> </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0004"> ACT I </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0005"> ACT II </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0006"> ACT III </a>
+ </p>
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+ </table>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br /> <a name="link2H_PREF" id="link2H_PREF">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ PREFACE
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ A nice phrase: "A People's Theatre." But what about it? There's no such
+ thing in existence as a People's Theatre: or even on the way to existence,
+ as far as we can tell. The name is chosen, the baby isn't even begotten:
+ nay, the would-be parents aren't married, nor yet courting.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A People's Theatre. Note the indefinite article. It isn't The People's
+ Theatre, but A People's Theatre. Not the theatre of Plebs, the
+ proletariat, but the theatre of A People. What people? Quel peuple donc?&mdash;A
+ People's Theatre. Translate it into French for yourself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A People's Theatre. Since we can't produce it, let us deduce it. Major
+ premise: the seats are cheap. Minor premiss: the plays are good.
+ Conclusion: A People's Theatre. How much will you give me for my
+ syllogism? Not a slap in the eye, I hope.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ We stick to our guns. The seats are cheap. That has a nasty proletarian
+ look about it. But appearances are deceptive. The proletariat isn't poor.
+ Everybody is poor except Capital and Labour. Between these upper and
+ nether millstones great numbers of decent people are squeezed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The seats are cheap: in decency's name. Nobody wants to swank, to sit in
+ the front of a box like a geranium on a window-sill&mdash;"the cynosure of
+ many eyes." Nobody wants to profiteer. We all feel that it is as
+ humiliating to pay high prices as to charge them. No man consents in his
+ heart to pay high prices unless he feels that what he pays with his right
+ hand he will get back with his left, either out of the pocket of a man who
+ isn't looking, or out of the envy of the poor neighbour who IS looking,
+ but can't afford the figure. The seats are cheap. Why should A People,
+ fabulous and lofty giraffe, want to charge or pay high prices? If it were
+ THE PEOPLE now.&mdash;But it isn't. It isn't Plebs, the proletariat. The
+ seats are cheap.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The plays are good. Pah!&mdash;this has a canting smell. Any play is good
+ to the man who likes to look at it. And at that rate Chu Chin Chow is
+ extra-super-good. What about your GOOD plays? Whose good? PFUI to your
+ goodness!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ That minor premiss is a bad egg: it will hatch no bird. Good plays? You
+ might as well say mimsy bomtittle plays, you'd be saying as much. The
+ plays are&mdash;don't say good or you'll be beaten. The plays&mdash;the
+ plays of A People's Theatre are&mdash;oh heaven, what are they?&mdash;not
+ popular nor populous nor plebian nor proletarian nor folk nor parish
+ plays. None of that adjectival spawn.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The only clue-word is People's for all that. A People's&mdash;-Chaste
+ word, it will bring forth no adjective. The plays of A People's Theatre
+ are People's plays. The plays of A People's Theatre are plays about
+ people.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It doesn't look much, at first sight. After all&mdash;people! Yes, People!
+ Not THE PEOPLE, <i>i.e.</i> Plebs, nor yet the Upper Ten. People. Neither
+ Piccoli nor Grandi in our republic. People.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ People, ah God! Not mannequins. Not lords nor proletariats nor bishops nor
+ husbands nor co-respondents nor virgins nor adultresses nor uncles nor
+ noses. Not even white rabbits nor presidents. People.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Men who are somebody, not men who are something. Men who HAPPEN to be
+ bishops or co-respondents, women who happen to be chaste, just as they
+ happen to freckle, because it's one of their innumerable odd qualities.
+ Even men who happen, by the way, to have long noses. But not noses on two
+ legs, not burly pairs of gaiters, stuffed and voluble, not white meringues
+ of chastity, not incarnations of co-respondence. Not proletariats,
+ petitioners, president's, noses, bits of fluff. Heavens, what an
+ assortment of bits! And aren't we sick of them!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ People, I say. And after all, it's saying something. It's harder to be a
+ human being than to be a president or a bit of fluff. You can be a
+ president, or a bit of fluff, or even a nose, by clockwork. Given a role,
+ a PART, you can play it by clockwork. But you can't have a clockwork human
+ being.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ We're dead sick of parts. It's no use your protesting that there is a man
+ behind the nose. We can't see him, and he can't see himself. Nothing but
+ nose. Neither can you make us believe there is a man inside the gaiters.
+ He's never showed his head yet.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It may be, in real life, the gaiters wear the man, as the nose wears
+ Cyrano. It may be Sir Auckland Geddes and Mr. J. H. Thomas are only
+ clippings from the illustrated press. It may be that a miner is a
+ complicated machine for cutting coal and voting on a ballot-paper. It may
+ be that coal-owners are like the <i>petit bleu</i> arrangement, a system
+ of vacuum tubes for whooshing Bradburys about from one to the other.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It may be that everybody delights in bits, in parts, that the public
+ insists on noses, gaiters, white rabbits, bits of fluff, automata and
+ gewgaws. If they do, then let 'em. Chu Chin Chow for ever!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In spite of them all: A People's Theatre. A People's Theatre shows men,
+ and not parts. Not bits, nor bundles of bits. A whole bunch of roles tied
+ into one won't make an individual. Though gaiters perish, we will have
+ men.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Although most miners may be pick-cum-shovel-cum-ballot implements, and no
+ more, still, among miners there must be two or three living individuals.
+ The same among the masters. The majority are suction-tubes for Bradburys.
+ But is this Sodom of Industrialism there are surely ten men, all told. My
+ poor little withered grain of mustard seed, I am half afraid to take you
+ across to the seed-testing department!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And if there are men, there is A People's Theatre.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ How many tragic situations did Goethe say were possible? Something like
+ thirty-two. Which seems a lot. Anyhow, granted that men are men still,
+ that not all of them are bits, parts, machine-sections, then we have added
+ another tragic possibility to the list: the Strike situation. As yet no
+ one tackles this situation. It is a sort of Medusa head, which turns&mdash;no,
+ not to stone, but to sloppy treacle. Mr. Galsworthy had a peep, and sank
+ down towards bathos.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Granted that men are still men, Labour <i>v</i>. Capitalism is a tragic
+ struggle. If men are no more than implements, it is non-tragic and merely
+ disastrous. In tragedy the man is more than his part. Hamlet is more than
+ Prince of Denmark, Macbeth is more than murderer of Duncan. The man is
+ caught in the wheels of his part, his fate, he may be torn asunder. He may
+ be killed, but the resistant, integral soul in him is not destroyed. He
+ comes through, though he dies. He goes through with his fate, though death
+ swallows him. And it is in this facing of fate, this going right through
+ with it, that tragedy lies. Tragedy is not disaster. It is a disaster when
+ a cart-wheel goes over a frog, but it is not a tragedy, not the hugest;
+ not the death of ten million men. It is only a cartwheel going over a
+ frog. There must be a supreme STRUGGLE.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In Shakespeare's time it was the people <i>versus</i> king storm that was
+ brewing. Majesty was about to have its head off. Come what might, Hamlet
+ and Macbeth and Goneril and Regan had to see the business through.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now a new wind is getting up. We call it Labour <i>versus</i> Capitalism.
+ We say it is a mere material struggle, a money-grabbing affair. But this
+ is only one aspect of it. In so far as men are merely mechanical, the
+ struggle is one which, though it may bring disaster and death to millions,
+ is no more than accident, an accidental collision of forces. But in so far
+ as men are men, the situation is tragic. It is not really the bone we are
+ fighting for. We are fighting to have somebody's head off. The conflict is
+ in pure, passional antagonism, turning upon the poles of belief. Majesty
+ was only <i>hors d'oevres</i> to this tragic repast.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So, the strike situation has this dual aspect. First it is a
+ mechanico-material struggle, two mechanical forces pulling asunder from
+ the central object, the bone. All it can result in is the pulling asunder
+ of the fabric of civilisation, and even of life, without any creative
+ issue. It is no more than a frog under a cart-wheel. The mechanical
+ forces, rolling on, roll over the body of life and squash it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The second is the tragic aspect. According to this view, we see more than
+ two dogs fighting for a bone, and life hopping under the Juggernaut wheel.
+ The two dogs are making the bone a pretext for a fight with each other.
+ That old bull-dog, the British capitalist, has got the bone in his teeth.
+ That unsatisfied mongrel, Plebs, the proletariat, shivers with rage not so
+ much at the sight of the bone, as at sight of the great wrinkled jowl that
+ holds it. There is the old dog, with his knowing look and his massive grip
+ on the bone: and there is the insatiable mongrel, with his great splay
+ paws. The one is all head and arrogance, the other all paws and grudge.
+ The bone is only the pretext. A first condition of the being of Bully is
+ that he shall hate the prowling great paws of the Plebs, whilst Plebs by
+ inherent nature goes mad at the sight of Bully's jowl. "Drop it!" cries
+ Plebs. "Hands off!" growls Bully. It is hands against head, the shambling,
+ servile body in a rage of insurrection at last against the wrinkled, heavy
+ head.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Labour not only wants his debt. He wants his pound of flesh. It is a
+ quandary. In our heart of hearts we must admit the debt. We must admit
+ that it is long overdue. But this last condition! In vain we study our
+ anatomy to see which part we can best spare.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Where is our Portia, to save us with a timely quibble? We've plenty of
+ Portias. They've recited their heads off&mdash;"The quality of mercy is
+ not strained." But the old Shylock of the proletariat persists. He pops up
+ again, and says, "All right, I can't have my pound of flesh with the
+ blood. But then you can't keep my pound of flesh with your blood&mdash;you
+ owe it to me. It is your business to deliver the goods. Deliver it then&mdash;with
+ or without blood&mdash;deliver it." The Portia scratches her head, and
+ thinks again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ What's the solution? There is no solution. But still there is a choice.
+ There's a choice between a mess and a tragedy. If Plebs and Bully hang on
+ one to each end of the bone, and pull for grim life, they will at last
+ tear the bone to atoms: in short, destroy the whole material substance of
+ life, and so perish by accident, no better than a frog under the wheel of
+ destiny. That may be a disaster, but it is only a mess for all that.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the other hand, if they have a fight to fight they might really drop
+ the bone. Instead of wrangling the bone to bits they might really go
+ straight for one another. They are like hostile parties on board a ship,
+ who both proceed to scuttle the ship so as to sink the other party. Down
+ goes the ship, with all the bally lot on board. A few survivors swim and
+ squeal among the bubbles&mdash;and then silence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It is too much to suppose that the combatants will ever drop the obvious
+ old bone. But it is not too much to imagine that some men might
+ acknowledge the bone to be merely a pretext, and hollow <i>casus belli</i>.
+ If we really could know what we were fighting for, if we if we could
+ deeply believe in what we were fighting for, then the struggle might have
+ dignity, beauty, satisfaction for us. If it were a profound struggle for
+ something that was coming to life in us, a struggle that we were convinced
+ would bring us to a new freedom, a new life, then it would be a creative
+ activity, a creative activity in which death is a climax in the
+ progression towards new being. And this is tragedy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Therefore, if we could but comprehend or feel the tragedy in the great
+ Labour struggle, the intrinsic tragedy of having to pass through death to
+ birth, our souls would still know some happiness, the very happiness of
+ creative suffering. Instead of which we pile accident on accident, we tear
+ the fabric of our existence fibre by fibre, we confidently look forward to
+ the time when the whole great structure will come down on our heads. Yet
+ after all that, when we are squirming under the debris, we shall have no
+ more faith or hope or satisfaction than we have now. We shall crawl from
+ under one cart-wheel straight under another.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The essence of tragedy, which is creative crisis, is that a man should go
+ through with his fate, and not dodge it and go bumping into an accident.
+ And the whole business of life, at the great critical periods of mankind,
+ is that men should accept and be one with their tragedy. Therefore we
+ should open our hearts. For one thing we should have a People's Theatre.
+ Perhaps it would help us in this hour of confusion better than anything.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ HERMITAGE,
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ June, 1919.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br /> <a name="link2H_4_0002" id="link2H_4_0002">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ CHARACTERS
+ </h2>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ GERALD BARLOW.
+ MR. BARLOW (his father).
+ OLIVER TURTON.
+ JOB ARTHUR FREER.
+ WILLIE HOUGHTON.
+ ALFRED BREFFITT.
+ WILLIAM (a butler).
+ CLERKS, MINERS, etc.
+ ANABEL WRATH.
+ MRS. BARLOW.
+ WINIFRED BARLOW.
+ EVA (a maid).
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0003" id="link2H_4_0003">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h1>
+ TOUCH AND GO
+ </h1>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0004" id="link2H_4_0004">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <div class="play">
+ <h2>
+ ACT I
+ </h2>
+ SCENE I
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ Sunday morning. Market-place of a large mining village in the
+ Midlands. A man addressing a small gang of colliers from the
+ foot of a stumpy memorial obelisk. Church bells heard.
+ Churchgoers passing along the outer pavements.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE HOUGHTON. What's the matter with you folks, as I've told you
+ before, and as I shall keep on telling you every now and again, though
+ it doesn't make a bit of difference, is that you've got no idea of
+ freedom whatsoever. I've lived in this blessed place for fifty years,
+ and I've never seen the spark of an idea, nor of any response to an
+ idea, come out of a single one of you, all the time. I don't know what
+ it is with colliers&mdash;whether it's spending so much time in the
+ bowels of the earth&mdash;but they never seem to be able to get their
+ thoughts above their bellies. If you've got plenty to eat and drink, and
+ a bit over to keep the missis quiet, you're satisfied. I never saw such
+ a satisfied bloomin' lot in my life as you Barlow &amp; Wasall's men
+ are, really. Of course you can growse as well as anybody, and you do
+ growse. But you don't do anything else. You're stuck in a sort of mud of
+ contentment, and you feel yourselves sinking, but you make no efforts to
+ get out. You bleat a bit, like sheep in a bog&mdash;but you like it, you
+ know. You like sinking in&mdash;you don't have to stand on your own feet
+ then.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I'll tell you what'll happen to you chaps. I'll give you a little
+ picture of what you'll be like in the future. Barlow &amp; Walsall's 'll
+ make a number of compounds, such as they keep niggers in in South
+ Africa, and there you'll be kept. And every one of you'll have a little
+ brass collar round his neck, with a number on it. You won't have names
+ any more. And you'll go from the compound to the pit, and from the pit
+ back again to the compound. You won't be allowed to go outside the
+ gates, except at week-ends. They'll let you go home to your wives on
+ Saturday nights, to stop over Sunday. But you'll have to be in again by
+ half-past nine on Sunday night; and if you're late, you'll have your
+ next week-end knocked off. And there you'll be&mdash;and you'll be quite
+ happy. They'll give you plenty to eat, and a can of beer a day, and a
+ bit of bacca&mdash;and they'll provide dominoes and skittles for you to
+ play with. And you'll be the most contented set of men alive.&mdash;But
+ you won't be men. You won't even be animals. You'll go from number one
+ to number three thousand, a lot of numbered slaves&mdash;a new sort of
+ slaves&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICE. An' wheer shall thee be, Willie?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Oh, I shall be outside the palings, laughing at you. I shall
+ have to laugh, because it'll be your own faults. You'll have nobody but
+ yourself to thank for it. You don't WANT to be men. You'd rather NOT be
+ free&mdash;much rather. You're like those people spoken of in
+ Shakespeare: "Oh, how eager these men are to be slaves!" I believe it's
+ Shakespeare&mdash;or the Bible&mdash;one or the other&mdash;it mostly is&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL WRATH (she was passing to church). It was Tiberius.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Eh?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Tiberius said it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Tiberius!&mdash;Oh, did he? (Laughs.) Thanks! Well, if Tiberius
+ said it, there must be something in it, and he only just missed being in
+ the Bible anyway. He was a day late, or they'd have had him in. "Oh, how
+ eager these men are to be slaves!"&mdash;It's evident the Romans
+ deserved all they got from Tiberius&mdash;and you'll deserve all you
+ get, every bit of it. But don't you bother, you'll get it. You won't be
+ at the mercy of Tiberius, you'll be at the mercy of something a jolly
+ sight worse. Tiberius took the skin off a few Romans, apparently. But
+ you'll have the soul taken out of you&mdash;every one of you. And I'd
+ rather lose my skin than my soul, any day. But perhaps you wouldn't.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICE. What art makin' for, Willie? Tha seems to say a lot, but tha goes
+ round it. Tha'rt like a donkey on a gin. Tha gets ravelled.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Yes, that's just it. I am precisely like a donkey on a gin&mdash;a
+ donkey that's trying to wind a lot of colliers up to the surface.
+ There's many a donkey that's brought more colliers than you up to see
+ daylight, by trotting round.&mdash;But do you want to know what I'm
+ making for? I can soon tell you that. You Barlow &amp; Wasall's men, you
+ haven't a soul to call your own. Barlow &amp; Wasall's have only to say
+ to one of you, Come, and he cometh, Go, and he goeth, Lie VOICE. Ay&mdash;an'
+ what about it? Tha's got a behind o' thy own, hasn't yer?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Do you stand there and ask me what about it, and haven't the
+ sense to alter it? Couldn't you set up a proper Government to-morrow, if
+ you liked? Couldn't you contrive that the pits belonged to you, instead
+ of you belonging to the pits, like so many old pit-ponies that stop down
+ till they are blind, and take to eating coal-slack for meadow-grass, not
+ knowing the difference? If only you'd learn to think, I'd respect you.
+ As you are, I can't, not if I try my hardest. All you can think of is to
+ ask for another shilling a day. That's as far as your imagination
+ carries you. And perhaps you get sevenpence ha'penny, but pay for it
+ with half-a-crown's worth of sweat. The masters aren't fools&mdash;as
+ you are. They'll give you two-thirds of what you ask for, but they'll
+ get five-thirds of it back again&mdash;and they'll get it out of your
+ flesh and blood, too, in jolly hard work. Shylock wasn't in it with
+ them. He only wanted a pound of flesh. But you cheerfully give up a
+ pound a week, each one of you, and keep on giving it up.&mdash;But you
+ don't seem to see these things. You can't think beyond your dinners and
+ your 'lowance. You think if you can get another shilling a day you're
+ set up. You make me tired, I tell you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR FREER. We think of others besides ourselves.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Hello, Job Arthur&mdash;are you there? I didn't recognise you
+ without your frock-coat and silk hat&mdash;on the Sabbath.&mdash;What
+ was that you said? You think of something else, besides yourselves?&mdash;Oh
+ ay&mdash;I'm glad to hear it. Did you mean your own importance?
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ (A motor car, GERALD BARLOW driving, OLIVER TURTON with him has
+ pulled up.)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR (glancing at the car). No, I didn't.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Didn't you, though?&mdash;Come, speak up, let us have it. The
+ more the merrier. You were going to say something.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Nay, you were doing the talking.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Yes, so I was, till you interrupted, with a great idea on the
+ tip of your tongue. Come, spit it out. No matter if Mr. Barlow hears
+ you. You know how sorry for you we feel, that you've always got to make
+ your speeches twice&mdash;once to those above, and once to us here below
+ I didn't meant the angels and the devils, but never mind. Speak up, Job
+ Arthur.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. It's not everybody as has as much to say as you, Mr.
+ Houghton.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. No, not in the open&mdash;that's a fact. Some folks says a great
+ deal more, in semi-private. You were just going to explain to me, on
+ behalf of the men, whom you so ably represent and so wisely lead, Job
+ Arthur&mdash;we won't say by the nose&mdash;you were just going to tell
+ me&mdash;on behalf of the men, of course, not of the masters&mdash;that
+ you think of others, besides yourself. Do you mind explaining WHAT
+ others?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Everybody's used to your talk, Mr. Houghton, and for that
+ reason it doesn't make much impression. What I meant to say, in plain
+ words, was that we have to think of what's best for everybody, not only
+ of ourselves.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Oh, I see. What's best for everybody! I see! Well, for myself,
+ I'm much obliged&mdash;there's nothing for us to do, gentlemen, but for
+ all of us to bow acknowledgments to Mr. Job Arthur Freer, who so kindly
+ has ALL our interests at heart.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I don't profess to be a red-rag Socialist. I don't pretend
+ to think that if the Government had the pits it would be any better for
+ us. No. What I mean is, that the pits are there and every man on this
+ place depends on them, one way or another. They're the cow that gives
+ the milk. And what I mean is, how every man shall have a proper share of
+ the milk, which is food and living. It's like killing the goose that
+ laid the golden egg. I want to keep the cow healthy and strong. And the
+ cow is the pits, and we're the men that depend on the pits.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Who's the cat that's going to lick the cream?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. My position is this&mdash;and I state it before masters and
+ men&mdash;that it's our business to strike such a balance between the
+ interests of the men and the interests of the masters that the pits
+ remain healthy, and everybody profits.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. You're out for the millennium, I can see&mdash;with Mr. Job
+ Arthur Freer striking the balance. We all see you, Job Arthur, one foot
+ on either side of the fence, balancing the see-saw, with masters at one
+ end and men at the other. You'll have to give one side a lot of pudding.&mdash;But
+ go back a bit, to where we were before the motor car took your breath
+ away. When you said, Job Arthur, that you think of others besides
+ yourself, didn't you mean, as a matter of fact, the office men? Didn't
+ you mean that the colliers, led&mdash;we won't mention noses&mdash;by
+ you, were going to come out in sympathy with the office clerks,
+ supposing they didn't get the rise in wages which they've asked for&mdash;the
+ office clerks? Wasn't that it?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. There's been some talk among the men of standing by the
+ office. I don't know what they'll do. But they'll do it of their own
+ decision, whatever it is.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. There's not a shadow of doubt about it, Job Arthur. But it's a
+ funny thing the decisions all have the same foxy smell about them, Job
+ Arthur.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER TURTON (calling from the car). What was the speech about, in the
+ first place?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. I beg pardon?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. What was the address about, to begin with?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Oh, the same old hat&mdash;Freedom. But partly it's given to
+ annoy the Unco Guid, as they pass to their Sabbath banquet of
+ self-complacency.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. What ABOUT Freedom?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Very much as usual, I believe. But you should have been here ten
+ minutes sooner, before we began to read the lessons. (Laughs.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL W. (moving forward, and holding out her hand). You'd merely have
+ been told what Freedom ISN'T; and you know that already. How are you,
+ Oliver?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Good God, Anabel!&mdash;are you part of the meeting? How long
+ have you been back in England?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Some months, now. My family have moved here, you know.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Your family! Where have they moved from?&mdash;from the moon?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No, only from Derby.&mdash;How are you, Gerald?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (GERALD twists in his seat to give her his hand.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I saw you before.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, I know you did.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ (JOB ARTHUR has disappeared. The men disperse sheepishly into groups,
+ to stand and sit on their heels by the walls and the causeway
+ edge. WILLIE HOUGHTON begins to talk to individuals.)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Won't you get in and drive on with us a little way?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No, I was going to church.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Going to church! Is that a new habit?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Not a habit. But I've been twice since I saw you last.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I see. And that's nearly two years ago. It's an annual thing,
+ like a birthday?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No. I'll go on, then.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. You'll be late now.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Shall I? It doesn't matter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. We are going to see you again, aren't we?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL (after a pause). Yes, I hope so, Oliver.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. How have you been these two years&mdash;well?&mdash;happy?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No, neither. How have you?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Yes, fairly happy. Have you been ill?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, in France I was very ill.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Your old neuritis?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No. My chest. Pneumonia&mdash;oh, a complication.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. How sickening! Who looked after you? Is it better?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, it's a great deal better.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. But, Anabel&mdash;we must fix a meeting. I say, wait just a
+ moment. Could I call on your people? Go into town with me one day. I
+ don't know whether Gerald intends to see you&mdash;whether he intends to
+ ask you to Lilley Close.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, it's all right.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. He's no need. I'm fixed up there already.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. What do you mean?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I am at Lilley Close every day&mdash;or most days&mdash;to work
+ with your sister Winifred in the studio.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. What?&mdash;why, how's that?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Your father asked me. My father was already giving her some
+ lessons.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. And you're at our house every day?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Most days.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Well, I'm&mdash;well, I'll be&mdash;you managed it very sharp,
+ didn't you? I've only been away a fort-night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Your father asked me&mdash;he offered me twelve pounds a month&mdash;I
+ wanted to do something.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh yes, but you didn't hire yourself out at Lilley Close as a
+ sort of upper servant just for twelve pounds a month.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. You're wrong&mdash;you're wrong. I'm not a sort of upper servant
+ at all&mdash;not at all.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, yes, you are, if you're paid twelve pounds a month&mdash;three
+ pounds a week. That's about what father's sick-nurse gets, I believe.
+ You don't do it for twelve pounds a month. You can make twelve pounds in
+ a day, if you like to work at your little models: I know you can sell
+ your statuette things as soon as you make them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. But I CAN'T make them. I CAN'T make them. I've lost the spirit&mdash;the&mdash;<i>joi
+ de vivre</i>&mdash;I don't know what, since I've been ill. I tell you
+ I've GOT to earn something.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Nevertheless, you won't make me believe, Anabel, that you've
+ come and buried yourself in the provinces&mdash;SUCH provinces&mdash;just
+ to earn father's three pounds a week. Why don't you admit it, that you
+ came back to try and take up the old threads.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Why not, Gerald? Don't you think we ought to take up the old
+ threads?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I don't think we ought to be left without choice. I don't think
+ Anabel ought to come back and thrust herself on me&mdash;for that's what
+ it amounts to, after all&mdash;when one remembers what's gone before.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I DON'T thrust myself on you at all. I know I'm a fool, a fool,
+ to come back. But I wanted to. I wanted to see you again. Now I know
+ I've presumed. I've made myself CHEAP to you. I wanted to&mdash;I wanted
+ to. And now I've done it, I won't come to Lilley Close again, nor
+ anywhere where you are. Tell your father I have gone to France again&mdash;it
+ will be true.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You play tricks on me&mdash;and on yourself. You know you do.
+ You do it for the pure enjoyment of it. You're making a scene here in
+ this filthy market-place, just for the fun of it. You like to see these
+ accursed colliers standing eyeing you, and squatting on their heels. You
+ like to catch me out, here where I'm known, where I've been the object
+ of their eyes since I was born. This is a great <i>coup de main</i> for
+ you. I knew it the moment I saw you here.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. After all, we ARE making a scene in the market-place. Get in,
+ Anabel, and we'll settle the dispute more privately. I'm glad you came
+ back, anyhow. I'm glad you came right down on us. Get in, and let us run
+ down to Whatmore.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No, Oliver. I don't want to run down to Whatmore. I wanted to
+ see you&mdash;I wanted to see Gerald&mdash;and I've seen him&mdash;and
+ I've heard him. That will suffice me. We'll make an end of the scene in
+ the market-place. (She turns away.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I knew it wasn't ended. I knew she would come back and tell us
+ she'd come. But she's done her bit&mdash;now she'll go again. My God,
+ what a fool of a world!&mdash;You go on, Gerald&mdash;I'll just go after
+ her and see it out. (Calls.) One moment, Anabel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL (calling). Don't come, Oliver. (Turns.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Anabel! (Blows the horn of the motor car violently and
+ agitatively&mdash;she looks round&mdash;turns again as if frightened.)
+ God damn the woman! (Gets down from the car.) Drive home for me, Oliver.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (Curtain.)
+ </p>
+ SCENE II
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ WINIFRED'S studio at Lilley Close. ANABEL and WINIFRED working
+ at a model in clay.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. But isn't it lovely to be in Paris, and to have exhibitions,
+ and to be famous?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Paris WAS a good place. But I was never famous.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. But your little animals and birds were famous. Jack said so.
+ You know he brought us that bronze thrush that is singing, that is in
+ his room. He has only let me see it twice. It's the loveliest thing I've
+ ever seen. Oh, if I can do anything like that!&mdash;I've worshipped it,
+ I have. It is your best thing?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. One of the best.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. It must be. When I see it, with its beak lifted, singing,
+ something comes loose in my heart, and I feel as if I should cry, and
+ fly up to heaven. Do you know what I mean? Oh, I'm sure you do, or you
+ could never have made that thrush. Father is so glad you've come to show
+ me how to work. He says now I shall have a life-work, and I shall be
+ happy. It's true, too.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, till the life-work collapses.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Oh, it can't collapse. I can't believe it could collapse. Do
+ tell me about something else you made, which you loved&mdash;something
+ you sculpted. Oh, it makes my heart burn to hear you!&mdash;Do you think
+ I might call you Anabel? I should love to. You do call me Winifred
+ already.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Won't you tell me about something else you made&mdash;something
+ lovely?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Well, I did a small kitten&mdash;asleep&mdash;with its paws
+ crossed. You know, Winifred, that wonderful look that kittens have, as
+ if they were blown along like a bit of fluff&mdash;as if they weighed
+ nothing at all, just wafted about&mdash;and yet so ALIVE&mdash;do you
+ know&mdash;-?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Darlings&mdash;darlings&mdash;I love them!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Well my kitten really came off&mdash;it had that quality. It
+ looked as if it had just wafted there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Oh, yes!&mdash;oh, I know! And was it in clay?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I cut it in soft grey stone as well. I love my kitten. An
+ Armenian bought her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. And where is she now?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I don't know&mdash;in Armenia, I suppose, if there is such a
+ place. It would have to be kept under glass, because the stone wouldn't
+ polish&mdash;and I didn't want it polished. But I dislike things under
+ glass&mdash;don't you?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Yes, I do. We had a golden clock, but Gerald wouldn't have the
+ glass cover, and Daddy wouldn't have it without. So now the clock is in
+ father's room. Gerald often went to Paris. Oliver used to have a studio
+ there. I don't care much for painting, do you?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No. I want something I can touch, if it's something outside me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Yes, isn't it wonderful, when things are substantial. Gerald
+ and Oliver came back yesterday from Yorkshire. You know we have a
+ colliery there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, I believe I've heard.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. I want to introduce you to Gerald, to see if you like him.
+ He's good at the bottom, but he's very overbearing and definite.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Is he?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Terribly clever in business. He'll get awfully rich.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Isn't he rich enough already?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Oh, yes, because Daddy is rich enough, really. I think if
+ Gerald was a bit different, he'd be really nice. Now he's so MANAGING.
+ It's sickening. Do you dislike managing people, Anabel?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I dislike them extremely, Winifred.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. They're such a bore.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. What does Gerald manage?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Everything. You know he's revolutionised the collieries and
+ the whole Company. He's made a whole new thing of it, so MODERN. Father
+ says he almost wishes he'd let it die out&mdash;let the pits be closed.
+ But I suppose things MUST be modernised, don't you think? Though it's
+ very unpeaceful, you know, really.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Decidedly unpeaceful, I should say.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. The colliers work awfully hard. The pits are quite wonderful
+ now. Father says it's against nature&mdash;all this electricity and so
+ on. Gerald adores electricity. Isn't it curious?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Very. How are you getting on?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. I don't know. It's so hard to make things BALANCE as if they
+ were alive. Where IS the balance in a thing that's alive?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. The poise? Yes, Winifred&mdash;to me, all the secret of life is
+ in that&mdash;just the&mdash;the inexpressible poise of a living thing,
+ that makes it so different from a dead thing. To me it's the soul, you
+ know&mdash;all living things have it&mdash;flowers, trees as well. It
+ makes life always marvellous.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Ah, yes!&mdash;ah, yes! If only I could put it in my model.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I think you will. You are a sculptor, Winifred.&mdash;Isn't
+ there someone there?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED (running to the door). Oh, Oliver!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Hello, Winnie! Can I come in? This is your sanctum: you can keep
+ us out if you like.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Oh, no. Do you know Miss Wrath, Oliver? She's a famous
+ sculptress.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Is she? We have met.&mdash;Is Winifred going to make a
+ sculptress, do you think?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Good! I like your studio, Winnie. Awfully nice up here over the
+ out-buildings. Are you happy in it?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Yes, I'm perfectly happy&mdash;only I shall NEVER be able to
+ make real models, Oliver&mdash;it's so difficult.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Fine room for a party&mdash;Give us a studio party one day, Win,
+ and we'll dance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED (flying to him). Yes, Oliver, do let us dance. What shall we
+ dance to?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Dance?&mdash;Dance <i>Vigni-vignons</i>&mdash;we all know that.
+ Ready?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Yes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (They begin to sing, dancing meanwhile, in a free little ballet-manner,
+ a wine-dance, dancing separate and then together.)
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ De terre en vigne,
+ La voila la jolie vigne,
+ Vigni-vignons&mdash;vignons le vin,
+ La voila la jolie vigne au vin,
+ La voila la jolie vigne.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Join in&mdash;join in, all.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (ANABEL joins in; the three dance and move in rhythm.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. I love it&mdash;I love it! Do <i>Ma capote a trois boutons</i>&mdash;you
+ know it, don't you, Anabel? Ready&mdash;now&mdash;-
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+(They begin to dance to a quick little march-rhythm, all singing and
+ dancing till they are out of breath.)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Oh!&mdash;tired!&mdash;let us sit down.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Oliver!&mdash;oh, Oliver!&mdash;I LOVE you and Anabel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Oh, Winifred, I brought you a present&mdash;you'll love me more
+ now.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Yes, I shall. Do give it me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I left it in the morning-room. I put it on the mantel-piece for
+ you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Shall I go for it?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. There it is, if you want it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Yes&mdash;do you mind? I won't be long. (Exit.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. She's a nice child.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. A VERY nice child.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Why did you come back, Anabel?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Why does the moon rise, Oliver?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. For some mischief or other, so they say.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. You think I came back for mischief's sake?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Did you?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Ah!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Tell me, Oliver, how is everything now?&mdash;how is it with
+ you?&mdash;how is it between us all?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. How is it between us all?&mdash;How ISN'T it, is more the mark.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Why?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. You made a fool of us.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Of whom?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Well&mdash;of Gerald particularly&mdash;and of me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. How did I make a fool of you, Oliver?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. That you know best, Anabel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No, I don't know. Was it ever right between Gerald and me, all
+ the three years we knew each other&mdash;we were together?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Was it all wrong?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No, not all. But it was terrible. It was terrible, Oliver. You
+ don't realise. You don't realise how awful passion can be, when it never
+ resolves, when it never becomes anything else. It is hate, really.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. What did you want the passion to resolve into?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I was blinded&mdash;maddened. Gerald stung me and stung me till
+ I was mad. I left him for reason's sake, for sanity's sake. We should
+ have killed one another.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. You, stung him, too, you know&mdash;and pretty badly, at the
+ last: you dehumanised him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. When? When I left him, you mean?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Yes, when you went away with that Norwegian&mdash;playing your
+ game a little too far.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, I knew you'd blame me. I knew you'd be against me. But
+ don't you see, Oliver, you helped to make it impossible for us.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Did I? I didn't intend to.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Ha, ha, Oliver! Your good intentions! They are too good to bear
+ investigation, my friend. Ah, but for your good and friendly intentions&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. You mean my friendship with Gerald went against you?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes. And your friendship with me went against Gerald.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. So I am the devil in the piece.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. You see, Oliver, Gerald loved you far too well ever to love me
+ altogether. He loved us both. But the Gerald that loved you so dearly,
+ old, old friends as you were, and TRUSTED you, he turned a terrible face
+ of contempt on me. You don't know, Oliver, the cold edge of Gerald's
+ contempt for me&mdash;because he was so secure and strong in his old
+ friendship with you. You don't know his sneering attitude to me in the
+ deepest things with you. He had a passion for me. But he loved you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Well, he doesn't any more. We went apart after you had gone. The
+ friendship has become almost casual.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. You see how bitterly you speak.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Yet you didn't hate me, Anabel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No, Oliver&mdash;I was AWFULLY fond of you. I trusted you&mdash;and
+ I trust you still. You see I knew how fond Gerald was of you. And I had
+ to respect this feeling. So I HAD to be aware of you: and I HAD to be
+ conscious of you: in a way, I had to love you. You understand how I
+ mean? Not with the same fearful love with which I loved Gerald. You
+ seemed to me warm and protecting&mdash;like a brother, you know&mdash;but
+ a brother one LOVES.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. And then you hated me?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, I had to hate you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. And you hated Gerald?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Almost to madness&mdash;almost to madness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Then you went away with that Norwegian. What of him?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. What of him? Well, he's dead.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Ah! That's why you came back?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No, no. I came back because my only hope in life was in coming
+ back. Baard was beautiful&mdash;and awful. You know how glisteningly
+ blond he was. Oliver, have you ever watched the polar bears? He was cold
+ as iron when it is so cold that it burns you. Coldness wasn't negative
+ with him. It was positive&mdash;and awful beyond expression&mdash;like
+ the aurora borealis.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I wonder you ever got back.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, so do I. I feel as if I'd fallen down a fissure in the ice.
+ Yet I have come back, haven't I?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. God knows! At least, Anabel, we've gone through too much ever to
+ start the old game again. There'll be no more sticky love between us.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No, I think there won't, either.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. And what of Gerald?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I don't know. What do you think of him?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I can't think any more. I can only blindly go from day to day,
+ now.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. So can I. Do you think I was wrong to come back? Do you think I
+ wrong Gerald?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. No. I'm glad you came. But I feel I can't KNOW anything. We must
+ just go on.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Sometimes I feel I ought never to have come to Gerald again&mdash;never&mdash;never&mdash;never.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Just left the gap?&mdash;Perhaps, if everything has to come
+ asunder. But I think, if ever there is to be life&mdash;hope,&mdash;then
+ you had to come back. I always knew it. There is something eternal
+ between you and him; and if there is to be any happiness, it depends on
+ that. But perhaps there is to BE no happiness&mdash;for our part of the
+ world.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL (after a pause). Yet I feel hope&mdash;don't you?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Yes, sometimes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. It seemed to me, especially that winter in Norway,&mdash;I can
+ hardly express it,&mdash;as if any moment life might give way under one,
+ like thin ice, and one would be more than dead. And then I knew my only
+ hope was here&mdash;the only hope.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Yes, I believe it. And I believe&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (Enter MRS. BARLOW.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Oh, I wanted to speak to you, Oliver.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Shall I come across?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. No, not now. I believe father is coming here with Gerald.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Is he going to walk so far?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. He will do it.&mdash;I suppose you know Oliver?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, we have met before.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW (to OLIVER). You didn't mention it. Where have you met Miss
+ Wrath? She's been about the world, I believe.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. About the world?&mdash;no, Mrs. Barlow. If one happens to know
+ Paris and London&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Paris and London! Well, I don't say you are all together an
+ adventuress. My husband seems very pleased with you&mdash;for Winifred's
+ sake, I suppose&mdash;and he's wrapped up in Winifred.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Winifred is an artist.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. All my children have the artist in them. They get it from
+ my family. My father went mad in Rome. My family is born with a black
+ fate&mdash;they all inherit it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I believe one is master of one's fate sometimes, Mrs. Barlow.
+ There are moments of pure choice.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Between two ways to the same end, no doubt. There's no
+ changing the end.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I think there is.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Yes, you have a <i>parvenu's</i> presumptuousness somewhere
+ about you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Well, better than a blue-blooded fatalism.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. The fate is in the blood: you can't change the blood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (Enter WINIFRED.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Oh, thank you, Oliver, for the wolf and the goat, thank you so
+ much!&mdash;The wolf has sprung on the goat, Miss Wrath, and has her by
+ the throat.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. The wolf?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. It's a little marble group&mdash;Italian&mdash;in hard marble.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. The wolf&mdash;I love the wolf&mdash;he pounces so
+ beautifully. His backbone is so terribly fierce. I don't feel a bit
+ sorry for the goat, somehow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I didn't. She is too much like the wrong sort of clergyman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Yes&mdash;such a stiff, long face. I wish he'd kill her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. There's a wish!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Father and Gerald are coming. That's them, I suppose.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (Enter MR. BARLOW and GERALD.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Ah, good morning&mdash;good morning&mdash;quite a little
+ gathering! Ah&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. The steps tire you, Mr. Barlow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. A little&mdash;a little&mdash;thank you.&mdash;Well, Miss
+ Wrath, are you quite comfortable here?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Very comfortable, thanks.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. It was clever of you, father, to turn this place into a studio.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Yes, Gerald. You make the worldly schemes, and I the homely.
+ Yes, it's a delightful place. I shall come here often if the two young
+ ladies will allow me.&mdash;By the way, Miss Wrath, I don't know if you
+ have been introduced to my son Gerald. I beg your pardon. Miss Wrath,
+ Gerald&mdash;my son, Miss Wrath. (They bow.) Well, we are quite a
+ gathering, quite a pleasant little gathering. We never expected anything
+ so delightful a month ago, did we, Winifred, darling?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. No, daddy, it's much nicer than expectations.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. So it is, dear&mdash;to have such exceptional companionship
+ and such a pleasant retreat. We are very happy to have Miss Wrath with
+ us&mdash;very happy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. A studio's awfully nice, you know; it is such a retreat. A
+ newspaper has no effect in it&mdash;falls quite flat, no matter what the
+ headlines are.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Quite true, Gerald, dear. It is a sanctum the world cannot
+ invade&mdash;unlike all other sanctuaries, I am afraid.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. By the way, Oliver&mdash;to go back to profanities&mdash;the
+ colliers really are coming out in support of the poor, ill-used clerks.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. No, no, Gerald&mdash;no, no! Don't be such an alarmist. Let
+ us leave these subjects before the ladies. No, no: the clerks will have
+ their increase quite peacefully.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes, dear father&mdash;but they can't have it peacefully now.
+ We've been threatened already by the colliers&mdash;we've already
+ received an ultimatum.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Nonsense, my boy&mdash;nonsense! Don't let us split words.
+ You won't go against the clerks in such a small matter. Always avoid
+ trouble over small matters. Don't make bad feeling&mdash;don't make bad
+ blood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. The blood is already rotten in the neighbourhood. What it
+ needs is letting out. We need a few veins opening, or we shall have
+ mortification setting in. The blood is black.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. We won't accept your figure of speech literally, dear. No,
+ Gerald, don't go to war over trifles.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. It's just over trifles that one must make war, father. One can
+ yield gracefully over big matters. But to be bullied over trifles is a
+ sign of criminal weakness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Ah, not so, not so, my boy. When you are as old as I am, you
+ will know the comparative insignificance of these trifles.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. The older <i>I</i> get, father, the more such trifles stick in
+ my throat.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Ah, it is an increasingly irritable disposition in you, my
+ child. Nothing costs so bitterly, in the end, as a stubborn pride.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Except a stubborn humility&mdash;and that will cost you
+ more. Avoid humility, beware of stubborn humility: it degrades. Hark,
+ Gerald&mdash;fight! When the occasion comes, fight! If it's one against
+ five thousand, fight! Don't give them your heart on a dish! Never! If
+ they want to eat your heart out, make them fight for it, and then give
+ it them poisoned at last, poisoned with your own blood.&mdash;What do
+ you say, young woman?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Is it for me to speak, Mrs. Barlow?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Weren't you asked?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Certainly I would NEVER give the world my heart on a dish. But
+ can't there ever be peace&mdash;real peace?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. No&mdash;not while there is devilish enmity.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. You are wrong, dear, you are wrong. The peace can come, the
+ peace that passeth all understanding.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. That there is already between me and Almighty God. I am at
+ peace with the God that made me, and made me proud. With men who
+ humiliate me I am at war. Between me and the shameful humble there is
+ war to the end, though they are millions and I am one. I hate the
+ people. Between my race and them and my children&mdash;for ever war, for
+ ever and ever.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Ah, Henrietta&mdash;you have said all this before.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. And say it again. Fight, Gerald. You have my blood in you,
+ thank God. Fight for it, Gerald. Spend it as if it were costly, Gerald,
+ drop by drop. Let no dogs lap it.&mdash;Look at your father. He set his
+ heart on a plate at the door, for the poorest mongrel to eat up. See him
+ now, wasted and crossed out like a mistake&mdash;and swear, Gerald,
+ swear to be true to my blood in you. Never lie down before the mob,
+ Gerald. Fight it and stab it, and die fighting. It's a lost hope&mdash;but
+ fight!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Don't say these things here, mother.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Yes, I will&mdash;I will. I'll say them before you, and the
+ child Winifred&mdash;she knows. And before Oliver and the young woman&mdash;they
+ know, too.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. You see, dear, you can never understand that, although I am
+ weak and wasted, although I may be crossed out from the world like a
+ mistake, I still have peace in my soul, dear, the peach that passeth all
+ understanding.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. And what right have you to it? All very well for you to
+ take peace with you into the other world. What do you leave for your
+ sons to inherit?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. The peace of God, Henrietta, if there is no peace among men.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Then why did you have children? Why weren't you celibate?
+ They have to live among men. If they have no place among men, why have
+ you put them there? If the peace of God is no more than the peace of
+ death, why are your sons born of you? How can you have peace with God,
+ if you leave no peace for your sons&mdash;no peace, no pride, no place
+ on earth?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Nay, mother, nay. You shall never blame father on my behalf.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Don't trouble&mdash;he is blameless&mdash;I, a hulking,
+ half-demented woman, I am GLAD when you blame me. But don't blame me
+ when I tell you to fight. Don't do that, or you will regret it when you
+ must die. Ah, your father was stiff and proud enough before men of
+ better rank than himself. He was overbearing enough with his equals and
+ his betters. But he humbled himself before the poor, he made me ashamed.
+ He must hear it&mdash;he must hear it! Better he should hear it than die
+ coddling himself with peace. His humility, and my pride, they have made
+ a nice ruin of each other. Yet he is the man I wanted to marry&mdash;he
+ is the man I would marry again. But never, never again would I give way
+ before his goodness. Gerald, if you must be true to your father, be true
+ to me as well. Don't set me down at nothing because I haven't a humble
+ case.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No, mother&mdash;no, dear mother. You see, dear mother, I have
+ rather a job between the two halves of myself. When you come to have the
+ wild horses in your own soul, mother, it makes it difficult.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Never mind, you'll have help.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Thank you for the assurance, darling.&mdash;Father, you don't
+ mind what mother says, I hope. I believe there's some truth in it&mdash;don't
+ you?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. I have nothing to say.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. <i>I</i> think there's some truth in it, daddy. You were
+ always worrying about those horrid colliers, and they didn't care a bit
+ about you. And they OUGHT to gave cared a million pounds.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. You don't understand, my child.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (Curtain.)
+ </p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0005" id="link2H_4_0005">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ ACT II
+ </h2>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ SCENE: Evening of the same day. Drawing-room at Lilly Close. MR.
+ BARLOW, GERALD, WINIFRED, ANABEL OLIVER present. Butler pours
+ coffee.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. And you are quite a stranger in these parts, Miss Wrath?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Practically. But I was born at Derby.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. I was born in this house&mdash;but it was a different affair
+ then: my father was a farmer, you know. The coal has brought us what
+ moderate wealth we have. Of course, we were never poor or needy&mdash;farmers,
+ substantial farmers. And I think we were happier so&mdash;yes.&mdash;Winnie,
+ dear, hand Miss Wrath the sweets. I hope they're good. I ordered them
+ from London for you.&mdash;Oliver, my boy, have you everything you like?
+ That's right.&mdash;It gives me such pleasure to see a little festive
+ gathering in this room again. I wish Bertie and Elinor might be here.
+ What time is it, Gerald?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. A quarter to nine, father.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Not late yet. I can sit with you another half-hour. I am
+ feeling better to-day. Winifred, sing something for us.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Something jolly, father?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Very jolly, darling.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. I'll sing "The Lincolnshire Poacher," shall I?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Do, darling, and we'll all join in the chorus.&mdash;Will
+ you join in the chorus, Miss Wrath?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I will. It is a good song.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Yes, isn't it!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. All dance for the chorus, as well as singing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (They sing; some pirouette a little for the chorus.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Ah, splendid! Splendid! There is nothing like gaiety.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. I do love to dance about. I know: let us do a little ballet&mdash;four
+ of us&mdash;oh, do!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. What ballet, Winifred?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Any. Eva can play for us. She plays well.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. You won't disturb your mother? Don't disturb Eva if she is
+ busy with your mother. (Exit WINIFRED.) If only I can see Winifred
+ happy, my heart is at rest: if only I can hope for her to be happy in
+ her life.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, Winnie's all right, father&mdash;especially now she has Miss
+ Wrath to initiate her into the mysteries of life and labour.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Why are you ironical?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Oh, Miss Wrath, believe me, we all feel that&mdash;it is the
+ greatest possible pleasure to me that you have come.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I wasn't ironical, I assure you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. No, indeed&mdash;no, indeed! We have every belief in you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. But why should you have?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Ah, my dear child, allow us the credit of our own
+ discernment. And don't take offence at my familiarity. I am afraid I am
+ spoilt since I am an invalid.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (Re-enter WINIFRED, with EVA.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Come, Eva, you will excuse us for upsetting your evening.
+ Will you be so good as to play something for us to dance to?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ EVA. Yes, sir. What shall I play?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WINIFRED. Mozart&mdash;I'll find you the piece. Mozart's the saddest
+ musician in the world&mdash;but he's the best to dance to.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Why, how is it you are such a connoisseur in sadness,
+ darling?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. She isn't. She's a flagrant amateur.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (EVA plays; they dance a little ballet.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Charming&mdash;charming, Miss Wrath:&mdash;will you allow me
+ to say <i>Anabel</i>, we shall all feel so much more at home? Yes&mdash;thank
+ you&mdash;er&mdash;you enter into the spirit of it wonderfully, Anabel,
+ dear. The others are accustomed to play together. But it is not so easy
+ to come in on occasion as you do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, Anabel's a genius!&mdash;I beg your pardon, Miss Wrath&mdash;familiarity
+ is catching.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Gerald, my boy, don't forget that you are virtually host
+ here.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ EVA. Did you want any more music, sir?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No, don't stay, Eva. We mustn't tire father. (Exit EVA.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. I am afraid, Anabel, you will have a great deal to excuse in
+ us, in the way of manners. We have never been a formal household. But
+ you have lived in the world of artists: you will understand, I hope.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Oh, surely&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Yes, I know. We have been a turbulent family, and we have
+ had our share of sorrow, even more, perhaps, than of joys. And sorrow
+ makes one indifferent to the conventionalities of life.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Excuse me, father: do you mind if I go and write a letter I have
+ on my conscience?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. No, my boy. (Exit GERALD.) We have had our share of sorrow
+ and of conflict, Miss Wrath, as you may have gathered.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes&mdash;a little.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. The mines were opened when my father was a boy&mdash;the
+ first&mdash;and I was born late, when he was nearly fifty. So that all
+ my life has been involved with coal and colliers. As a young man, I was
+ gay and thoughtless. But I married young, and we lost our first child
+ through a terrible accident. Two children we have lost through sudden
+ and violent death. (WINIFRED goes out unnoticed.) It made me reflect.
+ And when I came to reflect, Anabel, I could not justify my position in
+ life. If I believed in the teachings of the New Testament&mdash;which I
+ did, and do&mdash;how could I keep two or three thousand men employed
+ and underground in the mines, at a wage, let us say, of two pounds a
+ week, whilst I lived in this comfortable house, and took something like
+ two thousand pounds a year&mdash;let us name any figure&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, of course. But is it money that really matters, Mr. Barlow?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. My dear, if you are a working man, it matters. When I went
+ into the homes of my poor fellows, when they were ill or had had
+ accidents&mdash;then I knew it mattered. I knew that the great disparity
+ was wrong&mdash;even as we are taught that it is wrong.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, I believe that the great disparity is a mistake. But take
+ their lives, Mr. Barlow. Do you thing they would LIVE more, if they had
+ more money? Do you think the poor live less than the rich?&mdash;is
+ their life emptier?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Surely their lives would be better, Anabel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. All our lives would be better, if we hadn't to hang on in the
+ perpetual tug-of-war, like two donkeys pulling at one carrot. The
+ ghastly tension of possessions, and struggling for possession, spoils
+ life for everybody.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Yes, I know now, as I knew then, that it was wrong. But how
+ to avoid the wrong? If I gave away the whole of my income, it would
+ merely be an arbitrary dispensation of charity. The money would still be
+ mine to give, and those that received it would probably only be weakened
+ instead of strengthened. And then my wife was accustomed to a certain
+ way of living, a certain establishment. Had I any right to sacrifice
+ her, without her consent?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Why, no!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Again, if I withdrew from the Company, if I retired on a
+ small income, I knew that another man would automatically take my place,
+ and make it probably harder for the men.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Of course&mdash;while the system stands, if one makes
+ self-sacrifice one only panders to the system, makes it fatter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. One panders to the system&mdash;one panders to the system.
+ And so, you see, the problem is too much. One man cannot alter or affect
+ the system; he can only sacrifice himself to it. Which is the worst
+ thing probably that he can do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Quite. But why feel guilty for the system?&mdash;everybody
+ supports it, the poor as much as the rich. If every rich man withdrew
+ from the system, the working class and socialists would keep it going,
+ every man in the hope of getting rich himself at last. It's the people
+ that are wrong. They want the system much more than the rich do&mdash;because
+ they are much more anxious to be rich&mdash;never having been rich, poor
+ devils.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Just the system. So I decided at last that the best way was
+ to give every private help that lay in my power. I would help my men
+ individually and personally, wherever I could. Not one of them came to
+ me and went away unheard; and there was no distress which could be
+ alleviated that I did not try to alleviate. Yet I am afraid that the
+ greatest distress I never heard of, the most distressed never came to
+ me. They hid their trouble.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, the decent ones.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. But I wished to help&mdash;it was my duty. Still, I think
+ that, on the whole, we were a comfortable and happy community. Barlow
+ &amp; Walsall's men were not unhappy in those days, I believe. We were
+ liberal; the men lived.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Yes, that is true. Even twenty years ago the place was still
+ jolly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. And then, when Gerald was a lad of thirteen, came the great
+ lock-out. We belonged to the Masters' Federation&mdash;I was but one man
+ on the Board. We had to abide by the decision. The mines were closed
+ till the men would accept the reduction.&mdash;Well, that cut my life
+ across. We were shutting the men out from work, starving their families,
+ in order to force them to accept a reduction. It may be the condition of
+ trade made it imperative. But, for myself, I would rather have lost
+ everything.&mdash;Of course, we did what we could. Food was very cheap&mdash;practically
+ given away. We had open kitchen here. And it was mercifully warm
+ summer-time. Nevertheless, there was privation and suffering, and
+ trouble and bitterness. We had the redcoats down&mdash;even to guard
+ this house. And from this window I saw Whatmore head-stocks ablaze, and
+ before I could get to the spot the soldiers had shot two poor fellows.
+ They were not killed, thank God&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Ah, but they enjoyed it&mdash;they enjoyed it immensely. I
+ remember what grand old sporting weeks they were. It was like a
+ fox-hunt, so lively and gay&mdash;bands and tea-parties and excitement
+ everywhere, pit-ponies loose, men all over the country-side&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. There was a great deal of suffering, which you were too
+ young to appreciate. However, since that year I have had to acknowledge
+ a new situation&mdash;a radical if unspoken opposition between masters
+ and men. Since that year we have been split into opposite camps.
+ Whatever I might privately feel, I was one of the owners, one of the
+ masters, and therefore in the opposite camp. To my men I was an
+ oppressor, a representative of injustice and greed. Privately, I like to
+ think that even to this day they bear me no malice, that they have some
+ lingering regard for me. But the master stands before the human being,
+ and the condition of war overrides individuals&mdash;they hate the
+ master, even whilst, as a human being, he would be their friend. I
+ recognise the inevitable justice. It is the price one has to pay.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, it is difficult&mdash;very.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Perhaps I weary you?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Oh, no&mdash;no.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Well&mdash;then the mines began to pay badly. The seams ran
+ thin and unprofitable, work was short. Either we must close down or
+ introduce a new system, American methods, which I dislike so extremely.
+ Now it really became a case of men working against machines, flesh and
+ blood working against iron, for a livelihood. Still, it had to be done&mdash;the
+ whole system revolutionised. Gerald took it in hand&mdash;and now I
+ hardly know my own pits, with the great electric plants and strange
+ machinery, and the new coal-cutters&mdash;iron men, as the colliers call
+ them&mdash;everything running at top speed, utterly dehumanised,
+ inhuman. Well, it had to be done; it was the only alternative to closing
+ down and throwing three thousand men out of work. And Gerald has done
+ it. But I can't bear to see it. The men of this generation are not like
+ my men. They are worn and gloomy; they have a hollow look that I can't
+ bear to see. They are a great grief to me. I remember men even twenty
+ years ago&mdash;a noisy, lively, careless set, who kept the place
+ ringing. I feel it is unnatural; I feel afraid of it. And I cannot help
+ feeling guilty.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes&mdash;I understand. It terrifies me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Does it?&mdash;does it?&mdash;Yes.&mdash;And as my wife
+ says, I leave it all to Gerald&mdash;this terrible situation. But I
+ appeal to God, if anything in my power could have averted it, I would
+ have averted it. I would have made any sacrifice. For it is a great and
+ bitter trouble to me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Ah, well, in death there is no industrial situation. Something
+ must be different there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Yes&mdash;yes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. And you see sacrifice isn't the slightest use. If only people
+ would be sane and decent.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Yes, indeed.&mdash;Would you be so good as to ring, Oliver?
+ I think I must go to bed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Ah, you have over-tired yourself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. No, my dear&mdash;not over-tired. Excuse me if I have
+ burdened you with all this. I relieves me to speak of it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I realise HOW terrible it is, Mr. Barlow&mdash;and how helpless
+ one is.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Thank you, my dear, for your sympathy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. If the people for one minute pulled themselves up and conquered
+ their mania for money and machine excitement, the whole thing would be
+ solved.&mdash;Would you like me to find Winnie and tell her to say good
+ night to you?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. If you would be so kind. (Exit OLIVER.) Can't you find a
+ sweet that you would like, my dear? Won't you take a little cherry
+ brandy?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (Enter BUTLER.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Thank you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIAM. You will go up, sir?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. Yes, William.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIAM. You are tired to-night, sir.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. It has come over me just now.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIAM. I wish you went up before you became so over-tired, sir. Would
+ you like nurse?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MR. BARLOW. No, I'll go with you, William. Good night, my dear.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Good night, Mr. Barlow. I am so sorry if you are over-tired.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ (Exit BUTLER and MR. BARLOW. ANABEL takes a drink and goes to
+ the fire.)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ (Enter GERALD.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Father gone up?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I thought I heard him. Has he been talking too much?&mdash;Poor
+ father, he will take things to heart.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Tragic, really.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes, I suppose it is. But one can get beyond tragedy&mdash;beyond
+ the state of feeling tragical, I mean. Father himself is tragical. One
+ feels he is mistaken&mdash;and yet he wouldn't be any different, and be
+ himself, I suppose. He's sort of crucified on an idea of the working
+ people. It's rather horrible when he's one's father.&mdash;However,
+ apart from tragedy, how do you like being here, in this house?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I like the house. It's rather too comfortable.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes. But how do you like being here?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. How do you like my being in your home?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, I think you're very decorative.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. More decorative than comfortable?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Perhaps. But perhaps you give the necessary finish to the
+ establishment.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Like the correct window-curtains?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes, something like that. I say, why did you come, Anabel? Why
+ did you come slap-bang into the middle of us?&mdash;It's not
+ expostulation&mdash;I want to know.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. You mean you want to be told?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes, I want to be told.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. That's rather mean of you. You should savvy, and let it go
+ without saying.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes, but I don't savvy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Then wait till you do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No, I want to be told. There's a difference in you, Anabel, that
+ puts me out, rather. You're sort of softer and sweeter&mdash;I'm not
+ sure whether it isn't a touch of father in you. There's a little
+ sanctified smudge on your face. Are you really a bit sanctified?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No, not sanctified. It's true I feel different. I feel I want a
+ new way of life&mdash;something more dignified, more religious, if you
+ like&mdash;anyhow, something POSITIVE.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Is it the change of heart, Anabel?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Perhaps it is, Gerald.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I'm not sure that I like it. Isn't it like a berry that decides
+ to get very sweet, and goes soft?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I don't think so.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Slightly sanctimonious. I think I liked you better before. I
+ don't think I like you with this touch of aureole. People seem to me so
+ horribly self-satisfied when they get a change of heart&mdash;they take
+ such a fearful lot of credit to themselves on the strength of it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I don't think I do.&mdash;Do you feel no different, Gerald?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Radically, I can't say I do. I feel very much more INdifferent.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. What to?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Everything.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. You're still angry&mdash;that's what it is.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, yes, I'm angry. But that is part of my normal state.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Why are you angry?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Is there any reason why I shouldn't be angry? I'm angry because
+ you treated me&mdash;well, so impudently, really&mdash;clearing out and
+ leaving one to whistle to the empty walls.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Don't you think it was time I cleared out, when you became so
+ violent, and really dangerous, really like a madman?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Time or not time, you went&mdash;you disappeared and left us
+ high and dry&mdash;and I am still angry.&mdash;But I'm not only angry
+ about that. I'm angry with the colliers, with Labour for its low-down
+ impudence&mdash;and I'm angry with father for being so ill&mdash;and I'm
+ angry with mother for looking such a hopeless thing&mdash;and I'm angry
+ with Oliver because he thinks so much&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. And what are you angry with yourself for?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I'm angry with myself for being myself&mdash;I always was that.
+ I was always a curse to myself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. And that's why you curse others so much?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You talk as if butter wouldn't melt in your mouth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. You see, Gerald, there has to be a change. You'll have to
+ change.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Change of heart?&mdash;Well, it won't be to get softer, Anabel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. You needn't be softer. But you can be quieter, more sane even.
+ There ought to be some part of you that can be quiet and apart from the
+ world, some part that can be happy and gentle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Well, there isn't. I don't pretend to be able to extricate a
+ soft sort of John Halifax, Gentleman, out of the machine I'm mixed up
+ in, and keep him to gladden the connubial hearth. I'm angry, and I'm
+ angry right through, and I'm not going to play bo-peep with myself,
+ pretending not to be.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Nobody asks you to. But is there no part of you that can be a
+ bit gentle and peaceful and happy with a woman?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No, there isn't.&mdash;I'm not going to smug with you&mdash;no,
+ not I. You're smug in your coming back. You feel virtuous, and expect me
+ to rise to it. I won't.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Then I'd better have stayed away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. If you want me to virtuise and smug with you, you had.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. What DO you want, then?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I don't know. I know I don't want THAT.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Oh, very well. (Goes to the piano; begins to play.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (Enter MRS. BARLOW.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Hello, mother! Father HAS gone to bed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Oh, I thought he was down here talking. You two alone?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. With the piano for chaperone, mother.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. That's more than I gave you credit for. I haven't come to
+ chaperone you either, Gerald.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Chaperone ME, mother! Do you think I need it?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. If you do, you won't get it. I've come too late to be of
+ any use in that way, as far as I hear.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. What have you heard, mother?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. I heard Oliver and this young woman talking.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, did you? When? What did they say?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Something about married in the sight of heaven, but
+ couldn't keep it up on earth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I don't understand.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. That you and this young woman were married in the sight of
+ heaven, or through eternity, or something similar, but that you couldn't
+ make up your minds to it on earth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Really! That's very curious, mother.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Very common occurrence, I believe.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes, so it is. But I don't think you heard quite right, dear.
+ There seems to be some lingering uneasiness in heaven, as a matter of
+ fact. We'd quite made up our minds to live apart on earth. But where did
+ you hear this, mother?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. I heard it outside the studio door this morning.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You mean you happened to be on one side of the door while Oliver
+ and Anabel were talking on the other?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. You'd make a detective, Gerald&mdash;you're so good at
+ putting two and two together. I listened till I'd heard as much as I
+ wanted. I'm not sure I didn't come down here hoping to hear another
+ conversation going on.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Listen outside the door, darling?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. There'd be nothing to listen to if I were inside.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. It isn't usually done, you know.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. I listen outside doors when I have occasion to be
+ interested&mdash;which isn't often, unfortunately for me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. But I've a queer feeling that you have a permanent occasion to
+ be interested in me. I only half like it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. It's surprising how uninteresting you are, Gerald, for a
+ man of your years. I have not had occasion to listen outside a door, for
+ you, no, not for a great while, believe me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I believe you implicitly, darling. But do you happen to know me
+ through and through, and in and out, all my past and present doings,
+ mother? Have you a secret access to my room, and a spy-hole, and all
+ those things? This is uncomfortably thrilling. You take on a new lustre.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Your memoirs wouldn't make you famous, my son.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Infamous, dear?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Good heavens, no! What a lot you expect from your very mild
+ sins! You and this young woman have lived together, then?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Don't say "this young woman," mother dear&mdash;it's slightly
+ vulgar. It isn't for me to compromise Anabel by admitting such a thing,
+ you know.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Do you ask me to call her Anabel? I won't.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Then say "this person," mother. It's more becoming.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. I didn't come to speak to you, Gerald. I know you. I came
+ to speak to this young woman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. "Person," mother.&mdash;Will you curtsey, Anabel? And I'll twist
+ my handkerchief. We shall make a Cruikshank drawing, if mother makes her
+ hair a little more slovenly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. You and Gerald were together for some time?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Three years, off and on, mother.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. And then you suddenly dropped my son, and went away?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. To Norway, mother&mdash;so I have gathered.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. And now you have come back because that last one died?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Is he dead, Anabel? How did he die?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. He was killed on the ice.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, God!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Now, having had your fill of tragedy, you have come back to
+ be demure and to marry Gerald. Does he thank you?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You must listen outside the door, mother, to find that out.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Well, it's your own affair.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. What a lame summing up, mother!&mdash;quite unworthy of you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. What did you wish to say to me, Mrs. Barlow? Please say it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. What did I wish to say! Ay, what did I wish to say! What is
+ the use of my saying anything? What am I but a buffoon and a slovenly
+ caricature in the family?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No, mother dear, don't climb down&mdash;please don't. Tell
+ Anabel what you wanted to say.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Yes&mdash;yes&mdash;yes. I came to say&mdash;don't be good
+ to my son&mdash;don't be too good to him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Sounds weak, dear&mdash;mere contrariness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Don't presume to be good to my son, young woman. I won't
+ have it, even if he will. You hear me?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes. I won't presume, then.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. May she presume to be bad to me, mother?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. For that you may look after yourself.&mdash;But a woman who
+ was good to him would ruin him in six months, take the manhood out of
+ him. He has a tendency, a secret hankering, to make a gift of himself to
+ somebody. He sha'n't do it. I warn you. I am not a woman to be despised.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No&mdash;I understand.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Only one other thing I ask. If he must fight&mdash;and
+ fight he must&mdash;let him alone: don't you try to shield him or save
+ him. DON'T INTERFERE&mdash;do you hear?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Not till I must.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. NEVER. Learn your place, and keep it. Keep away from him,
+ if you are going to be a wife to him. Don't go too near. And don't let
+ him come too near. Beat him off if he tries. Keep a solitude in your
+ heart even when you love him best. Keep it. If you lose it, you lose
+ everything.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. But that isn't love, mother.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. What?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. That isn't love.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. WHAT? What do you know of love, you ninny? You only know
+ the feeding-bottle. It's what you want, all of you&mdash;to be brought
+ up by hand, and mew about love. Ah, God!&mdash;Ah, God!&mdash;that you
+ should none of you know the only thing which would make you worth
+ having.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I don't believe in your only thing, mother. But what is it?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. What you haven't got&mdash;the power to be alone.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Sort of megalomania, you mean?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. What? Megalomania! What is your LOVE but a megalomania,
+ flowing over everybody and everything like spilt water? Megalomania! I
+ hate you, you softy! I would BEAT you (suddenly advancing on him and
+ beating him fiercely)&mdash;beat you into some manhood&mdash;beat you&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Stop, mother&mdash;keep off.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. It's the men who need beating nowadays, not the children.
+ Beat the softness out of him, young woman. It's the only way, if you
+ love him enough&mdash;if you love him enough.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You hear, Anabel?
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ Speak roughly to your little boy,
+ And beat him when he sneezes.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW (catching up a large old fan, and smashing it about his
+ head). You softy&mdash;you piffler&mdash;you will never have had enough!
+ Ah, you should be thrust in the fire, you should, to have the softness
+ and the brittleness burnt out of you!
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ (The door opens&mdash;OLIVER TURTON enters, followed by JOB ARTHUR FREER.
+ MRS. BARLOW is still attacking GERALD. She turns, infuriated.)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ Go out! Go out! What do you mean by coming in unannounced? Take him
+ upstairs&mdash;take that fellow into the library, Oliver Turton.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Mother, you improve our already pretty reputation. Already they
+ say you are mad.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW (ringing violently). Let me be mad then. I am mad&mdash;driven
+ mad. One day I shall kill you, Gerald.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You won't, mother because I sha'n't let you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Let me!&mdash;let me! As if I should wait for you to let
+ me!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I am a match for you even in violence, come to that.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. A match! A damp match. A wet match.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (Enter BUTLER.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIAM. You rang, madam?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. Clear up those bits.&mdash;Where are you going to see that
+ white-faced fellow? Here?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I think so.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ MRS. BARLOW. You will STILL have them coming to the house, will you? You
+ will still let them trample in our private rooms, will you? Bah! I ought
+ to leave you to your own devices. (Exit.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. When you've done that, William, ask Mr. Freer to come down here.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIAM. Yes, sir. (A pause. Exit WILLIAM.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. So-o-o. You've had another glimpse of the family life.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes. Rather&mdash;disturbing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Not at all, when you're used to it. Mother isn't as mad as she
+ pretends to be.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I don't think she's mad at all. I think she has most desperate
+ courage.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. "Courage" is good. That's a new term for it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, courage. When a man says "courage" he means the courage to
+ die. A woman means the courage to live. That's what women hate men most
+ for, that they haven't the courage to live.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Mother takes her courage in both hands rather late.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. We're a little late ourselves.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. We are, rather. By the way, you seem to have had plenty of the
+ courage of death&mdash;you've played a pretty deathly game, it seems to
+ me&mdash;both when I knew you and afterwards, you've had your finger
+ pretty deep in the death-pie.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. That's why I want a change of&mdash;of&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Of heart?&mdash;Better take mother's tip, and try the poker.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I will.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Ha&mdash;corraggio!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes&mdash;corraggio!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Corraggiaccio!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Corraggione!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Cock-a-doodle-doo!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (Enter OLIVER and FREER.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Oh, come in. Don't be afraid; it's a charade. (ANABEL rises.) No, don't
+ go, Anabel. Corraggio! Take a seat, Mr. Freer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Sounds like a sneezing game, doesn't it?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. It is. Do you know the famous rhyme:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ Speak roughly to your little boy,
+ And beat him when he sneezes?
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. No, I can't say I do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. My mother does. Will you have anything to drink? Will you help
+ yourself?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Well&mdash;no&mdash;I don't think I'll have anything,
+ thanks.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. A cherry brandy?&mdash;Yes?&mdash;Anabel, what's yours?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Did I see Kummel?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You did. (They all take drinks.) What's the latest, Mr. Freer?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. The latest? Well, I don't know, I'm sure&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, yes. Trot it out. We're quite private.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Well&mdash;I don't know. There's several things.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. The more the merrier.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I'm not so sure. The men are in a very funny temper, Mr.
+ Barlow&mdash;very funny.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Coincidence&mdash;so am I. Not surprising, is it?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. The men, perhaps not.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. What else, Job Arthur?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. You know the men have decided to stand by the office men?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. They've agreed to come out next Monday.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Have they?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Yes; there was no stopping them. They decided for it like
+ one man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. How was that?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. That's what surprises me. They're a jolly sight more certain
+ over this than they've ever been over their own interests.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. All their love for the office clerks coming out in a rush?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Well, I don't know about love; but that's how it is.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. What is it, if it isn't love?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I can't say. They're in a funny temper. It's hard to make
+ out.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. A funny temper, are they? Then I suppose we ought to laugh.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. No, I don't think it's a laughing matter. They're coming out
+ on Monday for certain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes&mdash;so are the daffodils.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Beg pardon?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Daffodils.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. No, I don't follow what you mean.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Don't you? But I thought Alfred Breffitt and William Straw were
+ not very popular.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. No, they aren't&mdash;not in themselves. But it's the
+ principle of the thing&mdash;so it seems.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. What principle?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Why, all sticking together, for one thing&mdash;all Barlow
+ &amp; Walsall's men holding by one another.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. United we stand?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. That's it. And then it's the strong defending the weak as
+ well. There's three thousand colliers standing up for thirty-odd office
+ men. I must say I think it's sporting myself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You do, do you? United we stand, divided we fall. What do they
+ stand for really? What is it?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Well&mdash;for their right to a living wage. That's how I
+ see it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. For their right to a living wage! Just that?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Yes, sir&mdash;that's how I see it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Well, that doesn't seem so preposterously difficult does it?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Why, that's what I think myself, Mr. Gerald. It's such a
+ little thing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Quite. I suppose the men themselves are to judge what is a
+ living wage?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Oh, I think they're quite reasonable, you know.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, yes, eminently reasonable. Reason's their strong point.&mdash;And
+ if they get their increase they'll be quite contented?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Yes, as far as I know, they will.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. As far as you know? Why, is there something you don't know?&mdash;something
+ you're not sure about?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. No&mdash;I don't think so. I think they'll be quite
+ satisfied this time.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Why this time? Is there going to be a next time&mdash;every-day-has-its-to-morrow
+ kind of thing?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I don't know about that. It's a funny world, Mr. Barlow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes, I quite believe it. How do you see it so funny?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Oh, I don't know. Everything's in a funny state.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. What do you mean by everything?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Well&mdash;I mean things in general&mdash;Labour, for
+ example.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You think Labour's in a funny state, do you? What do you think
+ it wants? What do you think, personally?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Well, in my own mind, I think it wants a bit of its own
+ back.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. And how does it mean to get it?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Ha! that's not so easy to say. But it means to have it, in
+ the long run.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You mean by increasing demands for higher wages?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Yes, perhaps that's one road.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Do you see any other?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Not just for the present.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. But later on?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I can't say about that. The men will be quiet enough for a
+ bit, if it's all right about the office men, you know.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Probably. But have Barlow &amp; Walsall's men any special
+ grievance apart from the rest of the miners?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I don't know. They've no liking for you, you know, sir.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Why?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. They think you've got a down on them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Why should they?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I don't know, sir; but they do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. So they have a personal feeling against me? You don't think all
+ the colliers are the same, all over the country?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I think there's a good deal of feeling&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Of wanting their own back?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. That's it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. But what can they do? I don't see what they can do. They can go
+ out on strike&mdash;but they've done that before, and the owners, at a
+ pinch, can stand it better than they can. As for the ruin of the
+ industry, if they do ruin it, it falls heaviest on them. In fact, it
+ leaves them destitute. There's nothing they can do, you know, that
+ doesn't hit them worse than it hits us.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I know there's something in that. But if they had a strong
+ man to lead them, you see&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes, I've heard a lot about that strong man&mdash;but I've never
+ come across any signs of him, you know. I don't believe in one strong
+ man appearing out of so many little men. All men are pretty big in an
+ age, or in a movement, which produces a really big man. And Labour is a
+ great swarm of hopelessly little men. That's how I see it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I'm not so sure about that.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I am. Labour is a thing that can't have a head. It's a sort of
+ unwieldy monster that's bound to run its skull against the wall sooner
+ or later, and knock out what bit of brain it's got. You see, you need
+ wit and courage and real understanding if you're going to do anything
+ positive. And Labour has none of these things&mdash;certainly it shows
+ no signs of them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Yes, when it has a chance, I think you'll see plenty of
+ courage and plenty of understanding.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. It always had a chance. And where one sees a bit of courage,
+ there's no understanding; and where there's some understanding, there's
+ absolutely no courage. It's hopeless, you know&mdash;it would be far
+ best if they'd all give it up, and try a new line.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I don't think they will.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No, I don't, either. They'll make a mess and when they've made
+ it, they'll never get out of it. They can't&mdash;they're too stupid.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. They've never had a try yet.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. They're trying every day. They just simply couldn't control
+ modern industry&mdash;they haven't the intelligence. They've no LIFE
+ intelligence. The owners may have little enough, but Labour has none.
+ They're just mechanical little things that can make one or two motions,
+ and they're done. They've no more idea of life than a lawn-mower has.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. It remains to be seen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No, it doesn't. It's perfectly obvious&mdash;there's nothing
+ remains to be seen. All that Labour is capable of, is smashing things
+ up. And even for that I don't believe it has either the energy or the
+ courage or the bit of necessary passion, or slap-dash&mdash;call it
+ whatever you will. However, we'll see.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Yes, sir. Perhaps you see now why you're not so very
+ popular, Mr. Gerald.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. We can't all be popular, Job Arthur. You're very high up in
+ popularity, I believe.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Not so very. They listen to me a bit. But you never know
+ when they'll let you down. I know they'll let me down one day&mdash;so
+ it won't be a surprise.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I should think not.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. But about the office men, Mr. Gerald. You think it'll be all
+ right?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, yes, that'll be all right.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Easiest for this time, anyhow, sir. We don't want bloodshed,
+ do we?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I shouldn't mind at all. It might clear the way to something.
+ But I have absolutely no belief in the power of Labour even to bring
+ about anything so positive as bloodshed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I don't know about that&mdash;I don't know. Well.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Have another drink before you go.&mdash;Yes, do. Help yourself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Well&mdash;if you're so pressing. (Helps himself.) Here's
+ luck, all!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ALL. Thanks.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Take a cigar&mdash;there's the box. Go on&mdash;take a handful&mdash;fill
+ your case.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. They're a great luxury nowadays, aren't they? Almost beyond
+ a man like me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes, that's the worst of not being a bloated capitalist. Never
+ mind, you'll be a Cabinet Minister some day.&mdash;Oh, all right&mdash;I'll
+ open the door for you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Oh, don't trouble. Good night&mdash;good night. (Exeunt.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Oh, God, what a world to live in!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I rather liked him. What is he?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Checkweighman&mdash;local secretary for the Miner's Federation&mdash;plays
+ the violin well, although he was a collier, and it spoilt his hands.
+ They're a musical family.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. But isn't he rather nice?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I don't like him. But I confess he's a study. He's the modern
+ Judas.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Don't you think he likes Gerald?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I'm sure he does. The way he suns himself here&mdash;like a cat
+ purring in his luxuriation.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes&mdash;I don't mind it. It shows a certain sensitiveness and
+ a certain taste.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Yes, he has both&mdash;touch of the artist, as Mrs. Barlow says.
+ He loves refinement, culture, breeding, all those things&mdash;loves
+ them&mdash;and a presence, a fine free manner.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. But that is nice in him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Quite. But what he loves, and what he admires, and what he
+ aspires to, he MUST betray. It's his fatality. He lives for the moment
+ when he can kiss Gerald in the Garden of Olives, or wherever it was.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. But Gerald shouldn't be kissed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. That's what I say.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. And that's what his mother means as well, I suppose.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (Enter GERALD.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Well&mdash;you've heard the voice of the people.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. He isn't the people.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I think he is, myself&mdash;the epitome.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. No, he's a special type.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Ineffectual, don't you think?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. How pleased you are, Gerald! How pleased you are with yourself!
+ You love the turn with him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. It's rather stimulating, you know.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. It oughtn't to be, then.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. He's you Judas, and you love him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Nothing so deep. He's just a sort of AEolian harp that sings to
+ the temper of the wind. I find him amusing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I think it's boring.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. And I think it's nasty.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I believe you're both jealous of him. What do you think of the
+ working man, Oliver?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. It seems to me he's in nearly as bad a way as the British
+ employer: he's nearly as much beside the point.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. What point?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Oh, just life.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. That's too vague, my boy. Do you think they'll ever make a
+ bust-up?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I can't tell. I don't see any good in it, if they do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. It might clear the way&mdash;and it might block the way for
+ ever: depends what comes through. But, sincerely, I don't think they've
+ got it in them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. They may have something better.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. That suggestion doesn't interest me, Anabel. Ah, well, we shall
+ see what we shall see. Have a whisky and soda with me, Oliver, and let
+ the troubled course of this evening run to a smooth close. It's quite
+ like old times. Aren't you smoking, Anabel?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No, thanks.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I believe you're a reformed character. So it won't be like old
+ times, after all.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I don't want old times. I want new ones.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Wait till Job Arthur has risen like Anti-christ, and proclaimed
+ the resurrection of the gods.&mdash;Do you see Job Arthur proclaiming
+ Dionysos and Aphrodite?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. It bores me. I don't like your mood. Good night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, don't go.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, good night. (Exit.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. She's NOT reformed, Gerald. She's the same old moral character&mdash;moral
+ to the last bit of her, really&mdash;as she always was.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Is that what it is?&mdash;But one must be moral.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Oh, yes. Oliver Cromwell wasn't as moral as Anabel is&mdash;nor
+ such an iconoclast.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Poor old Anabel!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. How she hates the dark gods!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. And yet they cast a spell over her. Poor old Anabel! Well,
+ Oliver, is Bacchus the father of whisky?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I don't know.&mdash;I don't like you either. You seem to smile
+ all over yourself. It's objectionable. Good night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, look here, this is censorious.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. You smile to yourself. (Exit.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (Curtain.)
+ </p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0006" id="link2H_4_0006">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ ACT III
+ </h2>
+ SCENE I
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ An old park. Early evening. In the background a low Georgian
+ hall, which has been turned into offices for the Company, shows
+ windows already lighted. GERALD and ANABEL walk along the path.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. How beautiful this old park is!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes, it is beautiful&mdash;seems so far away from everywhere, if
+ one doesn't remember that the hall is turned into offices.&mdash;No one
+ has lived here since I was a little boy. I remember going to a Christmas
+ party at the Walsalls'.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Has it been shut up so long?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. The Walsalls didn't like it&mdash;too near the ugliness. They
+ were county, you know&mdash;we never were: father never gave mother a
+ chance, there. And besides, the place is damp, cellars full of water.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Even now?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No, not now&mdash;they've been drained. But the place would be
+ too damp for a dwelling-house. It's all right as offices. They burn
+ enormous fires. The rooms are quite charming. This is what happens to
+ the stately homes of England&mdash;they buzz with inky clerks, or their
+ equivalent. Stateliness is on its last legs.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, it grieves me&mdash;though I should be bored if I had to be
+ stately, I think.&mdash;Isn't it beautiful in this light, like an
+ eighteenth-century aquatint? I'm sure no age was as ugly as this, since
+ the world began.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. For pure ugliness, certainly not. And I believe none has been so
+ filthy to live in.&mdash;Let us sit down a minute, shall we? and watch
+ the rooks fly home. It always stirs sad, sentimental feelings in me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. So it does in me.&mdash;Listen! one can hear the coal-carts on
+ the road&mdash;and the brook&mdash;and the dull noise of the town&mdash;and
+ the beating of New London pit&mdash;and voices&mdash;and the rooks&mdash;and
+ yet it is so still. We seem so still here, don't we?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Don't you think we've been wrong?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. How?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. In the way we've lived&mdash;and the way we've loved.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. It hasn't been heaven, has it? Yet I don't know that we've been
+ wrong, Anabel. We had it to go through.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Perhaps.&mdash;And, yes, we've been wrong, too.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Probably. Only, I don't feel it like that.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Then I think you ought. You ought to feel you've been wrong.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes, probably. Only, I don't. I can't help it. I think we've
+ gone the way we had to go, following our own natures.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. And where has it landed us?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Here.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. And where is that?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Just on this bench in the park, looking at the evening.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. But what next?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. God knows! Why trouble?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. One must trouble. I want to feel sure.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. What of?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Of you&mdash;and of myself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Then BE sure.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. But I can't. Think of the past&mdash;what it's been.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. This isn't the past.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. But what is it? Is there anything sure in it? Is there any real
+ happiness?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Why not?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. But how can you ask? Think of what our life has been.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I don't want to.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No, you don't. But what DO you want?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I'm all right, you know, sitting here like this.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. But one can't sit here forever, can one?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I don't want to.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. And what will you do when we leave here?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. God knows! Don't worry me. Be still a bit.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. But I'M worried. You don't love me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I won't argue it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. And I'm not happy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Why not, Anabel?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Because you don't love me&mdash;and I can't forget.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I do love you&mdash;and to-night I've forgotten.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Then make me forget, too. Make me happy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I CAN'T make you&mdash;and you know it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, you can. It's your business to make me happy. I've made you
+ happy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You want to make me unhappy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I DO think you're the last word in selfishness. If I say I can't
+ forget, you merely say, "I'VE forgotten"; and if I say I'm unhappy, all
+ YOU can answer is that I want to make YOU unhappy. I don't in the least.
+ I want to be happy myself. But you don't help me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. There is no help for it, you see. If you WERE happy with me here
+ you'd be happy. As you aren't, nothing will make you&mdash;not
+ genuinely.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. And that's all you care.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No&mdash;I wish we could both be happy at the same moment. But
+ apparently we can't.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. And why not?&mdash;Because you're selfish, and think of nothing
+ but yourself and your own feelings.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. If it is so, it is so.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Then we shall never be happy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Then we sha'n't. (A pause.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Then what are we going to do?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Do?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Do you want me to be with you?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Are you sure?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Then why don't you want me to be happy?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. If you'd only BE happy, here and now&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. How can I?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. How can't you?&mdash;You've got a devil inside you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Then make me not have a devil.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I've know you long enough&mdash;and known myself long enough&mdash;to
+ know I can make you nothing at all, Anabel: neither can you make me. If
+ the happiness isn't there&mdash;well, we shall have to wait for it, like
+ a dispensation. It probably means we shall have to hate each other a
+ little more.&mdash;I suppose hate is a real process.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, I know you believe more in hate than in love.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Nobody is more weary of hate than I am&mdash;and yet we can't
+ fix our own hour, when we shall leave off hating and fighting. It has to
+ work itself out in us.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. But I don't WANT to hate and fight with you any more. I don't
+ BELIEVE in it&mdash;not any more.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. It's a cleansing process&mdash;like Aristotle's Katharsis. We
+ shall hate ourselves clean at last, I suppose.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Why aren't you clean now? Why can't you love? (He laughs.) DO
+ you love me?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Do you want to be with me for ever?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Sure?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Quite sure.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Why are you so cool about it?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I'm not. I'm only sure&mdash;which you are not.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Yes, I am&mdash;I WANT to be married to you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I know you want me to want you to be married to me. But whether
+ off your own bat you have a positive desire that way, I'm not sure. You
+ keep something back&mdash;some sort of female reservation&mdash;like a
+ dagger up your sleeve. You want to see me in transports of love for you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. How can you say so? There&mdash;you see&mdash;there&mdash;this
+ is the man that pretends to love me, and then says I keep a dagger up my
+ sleeve. You liar!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I do love you&mdash;and you do keep a dagger up your sleeve&mdash;some
+ devilish little female reservation which spies at me from a distance, in
+ your soul, all the time, as if I were an enemy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. How CAN you say so?&mdash;Doesn't it show what you must be
+ yourself? Doesn't it show?&mdash;What is there in your soul?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I don't know.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Love, pure love?&mdash;Do you pretend it's love?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I'm so tired of this.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. So am I, dead tired: you self-deceiving, self complacent thing.
+ Ha!&mdash;aren't you just the same? You haven't altered one scrap not a
+ scrap.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. All right&mdash;you are always free to change yourself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I HAVE changed I AM better, I DO love you&mdash;I love you
+ wholly and unselfishly&mdash;I do&mdash;and I want a good new life with
+ you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You're terribly wrapped up in your new goodness. I wish you'd
+ make up your mind to be downright bad.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Ha!&mdash;Do you?&mdash;You'd soon see. You'd soon see where
+ you'd be if&mdash;&mdash; There's somebody coming. (Rises.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Never mind; it's the clerks leaving work, I suppose. Sit still.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Won't you go?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No. (A man draws near, followed by another.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ CLERK. Good evening, sir. (Passes on.) Good evening, Mr. Barlow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. They are afraid.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I suppose their consciences are uneasy about this strike.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Did you come to sit here just to catch them, like a spider
+ waiting for them?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No. I wanted to speak to Breffitt.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I believe you're capable of any horridness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. All right, you believe it. (Two more figures approach.) Good
+ evening.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ CLERKS. Good night, sir. (One passes, one stops.) Good evening, Mr.
+ Barlow. Er&mdash;did you want to see Mr. Breffitt, sir?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Not particularly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ CLERK. Oh! He'll be out directly, sir&mdash;if you'd like me to go back
+ and tell him you wanted him?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No, thank you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ CLERK. Good night, sir. Excuse me asking.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Good night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Who is Mr. Breffitt?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. He is the chief clerk&mdash;and cashier&mdash;one of father's
+ old pillars of society.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Don't you like him?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Not much.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Why?&mdash;You seem to dislike very easily.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, they all used to try to snub me, these old buffers. They
+ detest me like poison, because I am different from father.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I believe you enjoy being detested.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I do. (Another clerk approaches&mdash;hesitates&mdash;stops.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ CLERK. Good evening, sir. Good evening, Mr. Barlow. Er&mdash;did you
+ want anybody at the office, sir? We're just closing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No, I didn't want anybody.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ CLERK. Oh, no, sir. I see. Er&mdash;by the way, sir&mdash;er&mdash;I
+ hope you don't think this&mdash;er&mdash;bother about an increase&mdash;this
+ strike threat&mdash;started in the office?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Where did it start?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ CLERK. I should think it started&mdash;where it usually starts, Mr.
+ Barlow&mdash;among a few loud-mouthed people who think they can do as
+ they like with the men. They're only using the office men as a cry&mdash;They've
+ no interest in us. They want to show their power.&mdash;That's how it
+ is, sir.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Oh, yes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ CLERK. We're powerless, if they like to make a cry out of us.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Quite.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ CLERK. We're as much put out about it as anybody.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Of course.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ CLERK. Yes&mdash;well&mdash;good night, sir. (Clerks draw near&mdash;there
+ is a sound of loud young voices and bicycle bells. Bicycles sweep past.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ CLERKS. Good night, sir.&mdash;Good night, sir.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Good night.&mdash;They're very bucked to see me sitting here
+ with a woman&mdash;a young lady as they'll say. I guess your name will
+ be flying round to-morrow. They stop partly to have a good look at you.
+ Do they know you, do you think?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Sure.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ CLERKS. Mr. Breffitt's just coming, sir.&mdash;Good night, sir.&mdash;Good
+ night, sir. (Another bicycle passes.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. The bicycles don't see us.&mdash;Isn't it rather hateful to be a
+ master? The attitude of them all is so ugly. I can quite see that it
+ makes you rather a bully.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I suppose it does. (Figure of a large man approaches.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ BREFFITT. Oh&mdash;ah&mdash;it's Mr. Gerald!&mdash;I couldn't make out
+ who it was.&mdash;Were you coming up to the office, sir? Do you want me
+ to go back with you?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No, thank you&mdash;I just wanted a word with you about this
+ agitation. It'll do just as well here. It's a pity it started&mdash;that
+ the office should have set it going, Breffitt.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ BREFFITT. It's none of the office's doing, I think you'll find, Mr.
+ Gerald. The office men did nothing but ask for a just advance&mdash;at
+ any rate, time and prices being what they are, I consider it a fair
+ advance. If the men took it up, it's because they've got a set of
+ loud-mouthed blatherers and agitators among them like Job Arthur Freer,
+ who deserve to be hung&mdash;and hanging they'd get, if I could have the
+ judging of them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Well&mdash;it's very unfortunate&mdash;because we can't give the
+ clerks their increase now, you know.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ BREFFITT. Can't you?&mdash;can't you? I can't see that it would be
+ anything out of the way, if I say what I think.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. No. They won't get any increase now. It shouldn't have been
+ allowed to become a public cry with the colliers. We can't give in now.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ BREFFITT. Have the Board decided that?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. They have&mdash;on my advice.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ BREFFITT. Hm!&mdash;then the men will come out.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. We will see.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ BREFFITT. It's trouble for nothing&mdash;it's trouble that could be
+ avoided. The clerks could have their advance, and it would hurt nobody.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Too late now.&mdash;I suppose if the men come out, the clerks
+ will come out with them?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ BREFFITT. They'll have to&mdash;they'll have to.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. If they do, we may then make certain alterations in the office
+ staff which have needed making for some time.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ BREFFITT. Very good&mdash;very good. I know what you mean.&mdash;I don't
+ know how your father bears all this, Mr. Gerald.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. We keep it from him as much as possible.&mdash;You'll let the
+ clerks know the decision. And if they stay out with the men, I'll go
+ over the list of the staff with you. It has needed revising for a long
+ time.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ BREFFITT. I know what you mean&mdash;I know what you mean&mdash;I
+ believe I understand the firm's interest in my department. I ought,
+ after forty years studying it. I've studied the firm's interest for
+ forty years, Mr. Gerald. I'm not likely to forget them now.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Of course.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ BREFFITT. But I think it's a mistake&mdash;I think it's a mistake, and
+ I'm bound to say it, to let a great deal of trouble rise for a very
+ small cause. The clerks might have had what they reasonably asked her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Well, it's too late now.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ BREFFITT. I suppose it is&mdash;I suppose it is. I hope you'll remember,
+ sir, that I've put the interest of the firm before everything&mdash;before
+ every consideration.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Of course, Breffitt.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ BREFFITT. But you've not had any liking for the office staff, I'm
+ afraid, sir&mdash;not since your father put you amongst us for a few
+ months.&mdash;Well, sir, we shall weather this gale, I hope, as we've
+ weathered those in the past. Times don't become better, do they? Men are
+ an ungrateful lot, and these agitators should be lynched. They would, if
+ I had my way.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes, of course. Don't wait.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ BREFFITT. Good night to you. (Exit.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Good night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. He's the last, apparently.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. We'll hope so.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. He puts you in a fury.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. It's his manner. My father spoilt them&mdash;abominable old
+ limpets. And they're so self-righteous. They think I'm a sort of
+ criminal who has instigated this new devilish system which runs
+ everything so close and cuts it so fine&mdash;as if they hadn't made
+ this inevitable by their shameless carelessness and wastefulness in the
+ past. He may well boast of his forty years&mdash;forty years' crass,
+ stupid wastefulness.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ (Two or three more clerks pass, talking till they approach the seat,
+ then becoming silent after bidding good night.)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. But aren't you a bit sorry for them?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Why? If they're poor, what does it matter in a world of chaos?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. And aren't you an obstinate ass not to give them the bit they
+ want. It's mere stupid obstinacy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. It may be. I call it policy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Men always do call their obstinacy policy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Well, I don't care what happens. I wish things would come to a
+ head. I only fear they won't.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Aren't you rather wicked?&mdash;ASKING for strife?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I hope I am. It's quite a relief to me to feel that I may be
+ wicked. I fear I'm not. I can see them all anticipating victory, in
+ their low-down fashion wanting to crow their low-down crowings. I'm
+ afraid I feel it's a righteous cause, to cut a lot of little combs
+ before I die.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. But if they're right in what they want?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. In the right&mdash;in the right!&mdash;They're just greedy,
+ incompetent, stupid, gloating in a sense of the worst sort of power.
+ They're like vicious children, who would like to kill their parents so
+ that they could have the run of the larder. The rest is just cant.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. If you're the parent in the case, I must say you flow over with
+ loving-kindness for them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I don't&mdash;I detest them. I only hope they will fight. If
+ they would, I'd have some respect for them. But you'll see what it will
+ be.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I wish I needn't, for it's very sickening.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Sickening beyond expression.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I wish we could go right away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. So do I&mdash;If one could get oneself out of this. But one
+ can't. It's the same wherever you have industrialism&mdash;and you have
+ industrialism everywhere, whether it's in Timbuctoo or Paraguay or
+ Antananarivo.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No, it isn't: you exaggerate.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR (suddenly approaching from the other side). Good evening, Mr.
+ Barlow. I heard you were in here. Could I have a word with you?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Get on with it, then.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Is it right that you won't meet the clerks?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Not in any way?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Not in any way whatsoever.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. But&mdash;I thought I understood from you the other night&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. It's all the same what you understood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Then you take it back, sir?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I take nothing back, because I gave nothing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Oh, excuse me, excuse me, sir. You said it would be all
+ right about the clerks. This lady heard you say it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Don't you call witnesses against me.&mdash;Besides, what does it
+ matter to you? What in the name of&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Well, sir, you said it would be all right, and I went on
+ that&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You went on that! Where did you go to?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. The men'll be out on Monday.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. So shall I.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Oh, yes, but&mdash;where's it going to end?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Do you want me to prophesy? When did I set up for a public
+ prophet?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I don't know, sir. But perhaps you're doing more than you
+ know. There's a funny feeling just now among the men.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. So I've heard before. Why should I concern myself with their
+ feelings? Am I to cry when every collier bumps his funny-bone&mdash;or
+ to laugh?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. It's no laughing matter, you see.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. An I'm sure it's no crying matter&mdash;unless you want to cry,
+ do you see?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Ah, but, very likely, it wouldn't be me would cry.&mdash;You
+ don't know what might happen, now.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I'm waiting for something to happen. I should like something to
+ happen&mdash;very much&mdash;very much indeed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Yes, but perhaps you'd be sorry if it did happen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Is that warning or a threat?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I don't know&mdash;it might be a bit of both. What I mean to
+ say&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD (suddenly seizing him by the scruff of the neck and shaking him).
+ What do you mean to say?&mdash;I mean you to say less, do you see?&mdash;a
+ great deal less&mdash;do you see? You've run on with your saying long
+ enough: that clock had better run down. So stop your sayings&mdash;stop
+ your sayings, I tell you&mdash;or you'll have them shaken out of you&mdash;shaken
+ out of you&mdash;shaken out of you, do you see? (Suddenly flings him
+ aside.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (JOB ARTHUR, staggering, falls.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Oh, no!&mdash;oh, no!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Now get up, Job Arthur; and get up wiser than you went down.
+ You've played your little game and your little tricks and made your
+ little sayings long enough. You're going to stop now. We've had quite
+ enough of strong men of your stamp, Job Arthur&mdash;quite enough&mdash;such
+ labour leaders as you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. You'll be sorry, Mr. Barlow&mdash;you'll be sorry. You'll
+ wish you'd not attacked me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Don't you trouble about me and my sorrow. Mind your own.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. You will&mdash;you'll be sorry. You'll be sorry for what
+ you've done. You'll wish you'd never begun this.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Begun&mdash;begun?&mdash;I'd like to finish, too, that I would.
+ I'd like to finish with you, too&mdash;I warn YOU.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I warn you&mdash;I warn you. You won't go on much longer.
+ Every parish has its own vermin.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Vermin?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Every parish has its own vermin; it lies with every parish
+ to destroy its own. We sha'n't have a clean parish till we've destroyed
+ the vermin we've got.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Vermin? The fool's raving. Vermin!&mdash;Another phrase-maker,
+ by God! Another phrase-maker to lead the people.&mdash;Vermin? What
+ vermin? I know quite well what <i>I</i> mean by vermin, Job Arthur. But
+ what do you mean? Vermin? Explain yourself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Yes, vermin. Vermin is what lives on other people's lives,
+ living on their lives and profiting by it. We've got 'em in every parish&mdash;vermin,
+ I say&mdash;that live on the sweat and blood of the people&mdash;live on
+ it, and get rich on it&mdash;get rich through living on other people's
+ lives, the lives of the working men&mdash;living on the bodies of the
+ working men&mdash;that's vermin&mdash;if it isn't, what is it? And every
+ parish must destroy its own&mdash;every parish must destroy its own
+ vermin.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. The phrase, my God! the phrase.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Phrase or not phrase, there it is, and face it out if you
+ can. There it is&mdash;there's not one in every parish&mdash;there's
+ more than one&mdash;there's a number&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD (suddenly kicking him). Go! (Kicks him.) Go! (Kicks him.) go!
+ (JOB ARTHUR falls.) Get out! (Kicks him.) Get out, I say! Get out, I
+ tell you! Get out! Get out!&mdash;Vermin!&mdash;Vermin!&mdash;I'll
+ vermin you! I'll put my foot through your phrases. Get up, I say, get up
+ and go&mdash;GO!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. It'll be you as'll go, this time.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. What? What?&mdash;By God! I'll kick you out of this park like a
+ rotten bundle if you don't get up and go.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. No, Gerald, no. Don't forget yourself. It's enough now. It's
+ enough now.&mdash;Come away. Do come away. Come away&mdash;leave him&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR (still on the ground). It's your turn to go. It's you as'll
+ go, this time.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD (looking at him). One can't even tread on you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Don't, Gerald, don't&mdash;don't look at him.&mdash;Don't say
+ any more, you, Job Arthur.&mdash;Come away, Gerald. Come away&mdash;come&mdash;do
+ come.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD (turning). THAT a human being! My God!&mdash;But he's right&mdash;it's
+ I who go. It's we who go, Anabel. He's still there.&mdash;My God! a
+ human being!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (Curtain.)
+ </p>
+ SCENE II
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ Market-place as in Act I. WILLIE HOUGHTON, addressing a large
+ crowd of men from the foot of the obelisk.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. And now you're out on strike&mdash;now you've been out for a
+ week pretty nearly, what further are you? I heard a great deal of talk
+ about what you were going to do. Well, what ARE you going to do? You
+ don't know. You've not the smallest idea. You haven't any idea
+ whatsoever. You've got your leaders. Now then, Job Arthur, throw a
+ little light on the way in front, will you: for it seems to me we're
+ lost in a bog. Which way are we to steer? Come&mdash;give the word, and
+ let's gee-up.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. You ask me which way we are to go. I say we can't go our own
+ way, because of the obstacles that lie in front. You've got to remove
+ the obstacles from the way.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. So said Balaam's ass. But you're not an ass&mdash;beg pardon;
+ and you're not Balaam&mdash;you're Job. And we've all got to be little
+ Jobs, learning how to spell patience backwards. We've lost our jobs and
+ we've found a Job. It's picking up a scorpion when you're looking for an
+ egg.&mdash;Tell us what you propose doing.... Remove an obstacle from
+ the way! What obstacle? And whose way?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I think it's pretty plain what the obstacle is.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Oh, ay. Tell us then.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. The obstacle to Labour is Capital.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. And how are we going to put salt on Capital's tail?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. By Labour we mean us working men; and by Capital we mean
+ those that derive benefit from us, take the cream off us and leave us
+ the skim.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Oh, yes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. So that, if you're going to remove the obstacle, you've got
+ to remove the masters, and all that belongs to them. Does everybody
+ agree with me?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES (loud). Ah, we do&mdash;yes&mdash;we do that&mdash;we do an' a'&mdash;yi&mdash;yi&mdash;that's
+ it!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Agreed unanimously. But how are we going to do it? Do you
+ propose to send for Williamson's furniture van, to pack them in? I
+ should think one pantechnicon would do, just for this parish. I'll
+ drive. Who'll be the vanmen to list and carry?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. It's no use fooling. You've fooled for thirty years, and
+ we're no further. What's got to be done will have to be begun. It's for
+ every man to sweep in front of his own doorstep. You can't call your
+ neighbours dirty till you've washed your own face. Every parish has got
+ its own vermin, and it's the business of every parish to get rid of its
+ own.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. That's it&mdash;that's it&mdash;that's the ticket&mdash;that's
+ the style!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. And are you going to comb 'em out, or do you propose to use
+ Keating's?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Shut it! Shut it up! Stop thy face! Hold thy gab!&mdash;Go on,
+ Job Arthur.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. How it's got to be done is for us all to decide. I'm not one
+ for violence, except it's a force-put. But it's like this. We've been
+ travelling for years to where we stand now&mdash;and here the road
+ stops. There's a precipice below and a rock-face above. And in front of
+ us stand the masters. Now there's three things we can do. We can either
+ throw ourselves over the precipice; or we can lie down and let the
+ masters walk over us; or we can GET ON.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Yes. That's all right. But how are you going to get on?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Well&mdash;we've either got to throw the obstacle down the
+ cliff&mdash;or walk over it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Ay&mdash;ay&mdash;ay&mdash;yes&mdash;that's a fact.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. I quite follow you, Job Arthur. You've either got to do for the
+ masters&mdash;or else just remove them, and put them somewhere else.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Get rid on 'em&mdash;drop 'em down the shaft&mdash;sink 'em&mdash;ha'
+ done wi' 'em&mdash;drop 'em down the shaft&mdash;bust the beggars&mdash;what
+ do you do wi' vermin?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Supposing you begin. Supposing you take Gerald Barlow, and hang
+ him up from his lamp-post, with a piece of coal in his mouth for a
+ sacrament&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Ay&mdash;serve him right&mdash;serve the beggar right! Shove it
+ down's throttle&mdash;ay!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Supposing you do it&mdash;supposing you've done it&mdash;and
+ supposing you aren't caught and punished&mdash;even supposing that&mdash;what
+ are you going to do next?&mdash;THAT'S the point.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. We know what we're going to do. Once we can get our hands
+ free, we know what we're going to do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Yes, so do I. You're either going to make SUCH a mess that we
+ shall never get out of it&mdash;which I don't think you will do, for the
+ English working man is the soul of obedience and order, and he'd behave
+ himself to-morrow as if he was at Sunday school, no matter what he does
+ to-day.&mdash;No, what you'll do, Job Arthur, you'll set up another lot
+ of masters, such a jolly sight worse than what we've got now. I'd rather
+ be mastered by Gerald Barlow, if it comes to mastering, than by Job
+ Arthur Freer&mdash;oh, SUCH a lot! You'll be far less free with Job
+ Arthur for your boss than ever you were with Gerald Barlow. You'll be
+ far more degraded.&mdash;In fact, though I've preached socialism in the
+ market-place for thirty years&mdash;if you're going to start killing the
+ masters to set yourselves up as bosses&mdash;why, kill me along with the
+ masters. For I'd rather die with somebody who has one tiny little spark
+ of decency left&mdash;though it IS a little tiny spark&mdash;than live
+ to triumph with those that have none.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Shut thy face, Houghton&mdash;shut it up&mdash;shut him up&mdash;hustle
+ the beggar! Hoi!&mdash;hoi-ee!&mdash;whoo!&mdash;whoam-it, whoam-it!&mdash;whoo!&mdash;
+ bow-wow!&mdash;wet-whiskers!&mdash;&mdash;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. And it's no use you making fool of yourselves&mdash;&mdash; (His
+ words are heard through an ugly, jeering, cold commotion.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICE (loudly). He's comin'.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Who?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICE. Barlow.&mdash;See 's motor?&mdash;comin' up&mdash;sithee?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. If you've any sense left&mdash;&mdash; (Suddenly and violently
+ disappears.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Sorry!&mdash;he's comin'&mdash;'s comin'&mdash;sorry, ah! Who's
+ in?&mdash;That's Turton drivin'&mdash;yi, he's behind wi' a woman&mdash;ah,
+ he's comin'&mdash;he'll none go back&mdash;hold on. Sorry!&mdash;wheer's
+ 'e comin'?&mdash;up from Loddo&mdash;ay&mdash;&mdash; (The cries die
+ down&mdash;the motor car slowly comes into sight, OLIVER driving, GERALD
+ and ANABEL behind. The men stand in a mass in the way.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Mind yourself, there. (Laughter.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Go ahead, Oliver.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICE. What's yer 'urry?
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ (Crowd sways and surges on the car. OLIVER is suddenly dragged out.
+ GERALD stands up&mdash;he, too, is seized from behind&mdash;he wrestles&mdash;is
+ torn out of his greatcoat&mdash;then falls&mdash;disappears. Loud cries&mdash;
+ "Hi!&mdash;hoi!&mdash;hoiee!"&mdash;all the while. The car shakes and presses
+ uneasily.)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ VOICE. Stop the blazin' motor, somebody.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICE. Here y' are!&mdash;hold a minute. (A man jumps in and stops the
+ engine&mdash;he drops in the driver's seat.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ COLLIER (outside the car). Step down, miss.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. I am Mrs. Barlow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ COLLIER. Missis, then. (Laugh.) Step done&mdash;lead 'er forrard. Take
+ 'em forrard.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Ay, make a road.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You're makin' a proper fool of yourself now, Freer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. You've brought it on yourself. YOU'VE made fools of plenty
+ of men.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ COLLIERS. Come on, now&mdash;come on! Whoa!&mdash;whoa!&mdash;he's a
+ jibber&mdash;go pretty now, go pretty!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES (suddenly). Lay hold o' Houghton&mdash;nab 'im&mdash;seize 'im&mdash;rats!&mdash;rats!&mdash;bring
+ 'im forrard!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL (in a loud, clear voice). I never knew anything so RIDICULOUS.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES (falsetto). Ridiculous! Oh, ridiculous! Mind the step, dear!&mdash;I'm
+ Mrs. Barlow!&mdash;Oh, are you?&mdash;Tweet&mdash;tweet!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Make a space, boys, make a space, boys, make a space. (He
+ stands with prisoners in a cleared space before the obelisk.) Now&mdash;now&mdash;quiet
+ a minute&mdash;we want to ask a few questions of these gentlemen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Quiet!&mdash;quiet!&mdash;Sh-h-h! Sh-h-h!&mdash;Answer pretty&mdash;answer
+ pretty now!&mdash;Quiet!&mdash;Shh-h-h!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. We want to ask you, Mr. Gerald Barlow, why you have given
+ occasion for this present trouble.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You are a fool.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Oh!&mdash;oh!&mdash;naughty Barlow!&mdash;naughty baa-lamb&mdash;answer
+ pretty&mdash;be good baa-lamb&mdash;baa&mdash;baa!&mdash;answer pretty
+ when gentleman asks you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Quiet a bit Sh-h-h!&mdash;We put this plain question to you,
+ Mr. Barlow. Why did you refuse to give the clerks this just and fair
+ advance, when you knew that by refusing you would throw three thousand
+ men out of employment?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You are a fool, I say.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Oh!&mdash;oh!&mdash;won't do&mdash;won't do, Barlow&mdash;wrong
+ answer&mdash;wrong answer&mdash;be good baa-lamb&mdash;naughty boy&mdash;naughty
+ boy!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Quiet a bit now!&mdash;If three thousand men ask you a just,
+ straightforward question, do you consider they've no right to an answer?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I would answer you with my foot.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES (amid a threatening scuffle). Da-di-da! Hark ye&mdash;hark ye! Oh&mdash;whoa&mdash;whoa
+ a bit!&mdash;won't do!&mdash;won't do!&mdash;naughty&mdash;naughty&mdash;say
+ you're sorry&mdash;say you're sorry&mdash;kneel and say you're sorry&mdash;kneel
+ and beg pardon!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Hold on a bit&mdash;keep clear!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Make him kneel&mdash;make him kneel&mdash;on his knees with him!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I think you'd better kneel down.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ (The crowd press on GERALD&mdash;he struggles&mdash;they hit him behind the
+ knees, force him down.)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. This is shameful and unnecessary.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. All of 'em&mdash;on your knees&mdash;all of' em&mdash;on their
+ knees!
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ (The seize OLIVER and WILLIE and ANABEL, hustling. ANABEL kneels
+ quietly&mdash;the others struggle.)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Well, of all the damned, dirty, cowardly&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Shut up, Houghton&mdash;shut him up&mdash;squeeze him!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Get off me&mdash;let me alone&mdash;I'll kneel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Good little doggies&mdash;nice doggies&mdash;kneel and beg
+ pardon&mdash;yap-yap&mdash;answer&mdash;make him answer!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR (holding up his hand for silence). It would be better if you
+ answered straight off, Barlow. We want to know why you prevented that
+ advance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES (after a pause). Nip his neck! Make him yelp!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Let me answer, then.&mdash;Because it's worse, perhaps, to be
+ bullied by three thousand men than by one man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Oh!&mdash;oh!&mdash;dog keeps barking&mdash;stuff his mouth&mdash;stop
+ him up&mdash;here's a bit of paper&mdash;answer, Barlow&mdash;nip his
+ neck&mdash;stuff his mug&mdash;make him yelp&mdash;cork the bottle!
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ (They press a lump of newspaper into OLIVER'S mouth, and bear down on
+ GERALD.)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Quiet&mdash;quiet&mdash;quiet a minute, everybody. We give
+ him a minute&mdash;we give him a minute to answer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Give him a minute&mdash;a holy minute&mdash;say your prayers,
+ Barlow&mdash;you've got a minute&mdash;tick-tick, says the clock&mdash;time
+ him!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Keep quiet.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. Of all the damned, cowardly&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Sh-h-h!&mdash;Squeeze him&mdash;throttle him! Silence is golden,
+ Houghton.&mdash;Close the shutters, Willie's dead.&mdash;Dry up, wet
+ whiskers!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. You've fifteen seconds.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. There's a long, long trail a-winding&mdash;-
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. The minute's up.&mdash;We ask you again, Gerald Barlow, why
+ you refused a just and fair demand, when you know it was against the
+ wishes of three thousand men all as good as yourself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. And a sight better&mdash;I don't think&mdash;we're not all
+ vermin&mdash;we're not all crawlers, living off the sweat of other folks&mdash;we're
+ not all parish vermin&mdash;parish vermin.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. And on what grounds do you think you have no occasion to
+ answer the straightforward question we put you here?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL (after a pause). Answer them, Gerald. What's the use of
+ prolonging this?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I've nothing to answer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Nothing to answer&mdash;Gerald, darling&mdash;Gerald, duckie&mdash;oh,
+ lovey-dovey&mdash;I've nothing to answer&mdash;no, by God&mdash;no, by
+ God, he hasna&mdash;nowt to answer&mdash;ma'e him find summat, then&mdash;answer
+ for him&mdash;gi'e him's answer&mdash;let him ha'e it&mdash;go on&mdash;mum&mdash;mum&mdash;lovey-dovey&mdash;rub
+ his nose in it&mdash;kiss the dirt, ducky&mdash;bend him down&mdash;rub
+ his nose in&mdash;he's saying something&mdash;oh, no, he isn't&mdash;sorry
+ I spoke&mdash;bend him down!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Quiet a bit&mdash;quiet everybody&mdash;he's got to answer&mdash;keep
+ quiet.&mdash;Now&mdash;&mdash; (A silence.) Now then, Barlow, will you
+ answer, or won't you? (Silence.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL. Answer them, Gerald&mdash;never mind.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Sh-h-h! Sh-h-h! (Silence.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. You won't answer, Barlow?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICE. Down the beggar!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Down him&mdash;put his nose down&mdash;flatten him!
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ (The crowd surges and begins to howl&mdash;they sway dangerously&mdash;GERALD
+ is spread-eagled on the floor, face down.)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Back&mdash;back&mdash;back a minute&mdash;back&mdash;back!
+ (They recoil.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. I HOPE there's a God in heaven.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Put him down&mdash;flatten him!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (WILLIE is flattened on the ground.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Now, then&mdash;now then&mdash;if you won't answer, Barlow,
+ I can't stand here for you any more.&mdash;Take your feet off him, boys,
+ and turn him over&mdash;let us look at him. Let us see if he CAN speak.
+ (They turn him over, with another scuffle.) Now then, Barlow&mdash;you
+ can see the sky above you. Now do you think you're going to play with
+ three thousand men, with their lives and with their souls?&mdash;now do
+ you think you're going to answer them with your foot?&mdash;do you&mdash;do
+ you?
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ (The crowd has begun to sway and heave dangerously, with a low,
+ muffled roar, above which is heard JOB ARTHUR'S voice. As he
+ ceases, the roar breaks into a yell&mdash;the crowd heaves.)
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Down him&mdash;crack the vermin&mdash;on top of him&mdash;put
+ your foot on the vermin!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ ANABEL (with a loud, piercing cry, suddenly starting up). Ah, no! Ah,
+ no! Ah-h-h-h no-o-o-o! Ah-h-h-h no-o-o-o! Ah-h-h-h no-o-o-o! No-o-o-o!
+ No-o-o-o! No-o! No-o-o!&mdash;Ah-h-h-h!&mdash;it's enough, it's enough,
+ it's enough&mdash;he's a man as you are. He's a man as you are. He's a
+ man as you are. (Weeps&mdash;a breath of silence.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Let us stop now&mdash;let us stop now. Let me stand up.
+ (Silence.) I want to stand up. (A muffled noise.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICE. Let him get up. (OLIVER rises.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Be quiet. Be quiet.&mdash;Now&mdash;choose! Choose! Choose!
+ Choose what you will do! Only choose! Choose!&mdash;it will be
+ irrevocable. (A moment's pause.) Thank God we haven't gone too far.&mdash;Gerald,
+ get up. (Men still hold him down.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Isn't he to answer us? Isn't he going to answer us?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Yes, he shall answer you. He shall answer you. But let him stand
+ up. No more of this. Let him stand up. He must stand up. (Men still hold
+ GERALD down.) OLIVER takes hold of their hands and removes them.) Let go&mdash;let
+ go now. Yes, let go&mdash;yes&mdash;I ask you to let go. (Slowly,
+ sullenly, the men let go. GERALD is free, but he does not move.) There&mdash;get
+ up, Gerald! Get up! You aren't hurt, are you? You must get up&mdash;it's
+ no use. We're doing our best&mdash;you must do yours. When things are
+ like this, we have to put up with what we get. (GERALD rises slowly and
+ faces the mob. They roar dully.) You ask why the clerks didn't get this
+ increase? Wait! Wait! Do you still wish for any answer, Mr. Freer?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Yes, that's what we've been waiting for.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Then answer, Gerald.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. They've trodden on my face.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. No matter. Job Arthur will easily answer that you've trodden on
+ their souls. Don't start an altercation. (The crowd is beginning to
+ roar.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. You want to know why the clerks didn't get their rise?&mdash;Because
+ you interfered and attempted to bully about it, do you see. That's why.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. You want bullying.&mdash;You'll get bullying, you will.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Can't you see it's no good, either side? It's no mortal use. We
+ might as well all die to-morrow, or to-day, or this minute, as go on
+ bullying one another, one side bullying the other side, and the other
+ side bullying back. We'd BETTER all die.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ WILLIE. And a great deal better. I'm damned if I'll take sides with
+ anybody against anything, after this. If I'm to die, I'll die by myself.
+ As for living, it seems impossible.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Have the men nothing to be said for their side?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. They have a great deal&mdash;but not EVERYTHING, you see.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Haven't they been wronged? And AREN'T they wronged?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. They have&mdash;and they are. But haven't they been wrong
+ themselves, too?&mdash;and aren't they wrong now?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. How?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. What about this affair? Do you call it right?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Haven't we been driven to it?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Partly. And haven't you driven the masters to it, as well?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. I don't see that.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Can't you see that it takes two to make a quarrel? And as long
+ as each party hangs on to its own end of the stick and struggles to get
+ full hold of the stick, the quarrel will continue. It will continue till
+ you've killed one another. And even then, what better shall you be? What
+ better would you be, really, if you'd killed Gerald Barlow just now? You
+ wouldn't, you know. We're all human beings, after all. And why can't we
+ try really to leave off struggling against one another, and set up a new
+ state of things?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. That's all very well, you see, while you've got the goods.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I've got very little, I assure you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. Well, if you haven't, those you mix with have. They've got
+ the money, and the power, and they intend to keep it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. As for power, somebody must have it, you know. It only rests
+ with you to put it into the hands of the best men, the men you REALLY
+ believe in.&mdash;And as for money, it's life, it's living that matters,
+ not simply having money.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. You can't live without money.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I know that. And therefore why can't we have the decency to
+ agree simply about money&mdash;just agree to dispose of it so that all
+ men could live their own lives.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. That's what we want to do. But the others, such as Gerald
+ Barlow, they keep the money&mdash;AND the power.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. You see, if you wanted to arrange things so that money flowed
+ more naturally, so that it flowed naturally to every man, according to
+ his needs, I think we could all soon agree. But you don't. What you want
+ is to take it away from one set and give it to another&mdash;or keep it
+ yourselves.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. We want every man to have his proper share.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. I'm sure <i>I</i> do. I want every man to be able to live and be
+ free. But we shall never manage it by fighting over the money. If you
+ want what is natural and good, I'm sure the owners would soon agree with
+ you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. What? Gerald Barlow agree with us?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Why not? I believe so.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. You ask him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. Do you think, Gerald, that if the men really wanted a whole,
+ better way, you would agree with them?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I want a better way myself&mdash;but not their way.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ JOB ARTHUR. There, you see!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Ah-h! look you!&mdash;That's him&mdash;that's him all over.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ OLIVER. You want a better way,&mdash;but not his way: he wants a better
+ way&mdash;but not your way. Why can't you both drop your buts, and
+ simply say you want a better way, and believe yourselves and one another
+ when you say it? Why can't you?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Look here! I'm quite as tired of my way of life as you are of
+ yours. If you make me believe you want something better, then I assure
+ you I do: I want what you want. But Job Arthur Freer's not the man to
+ lead you to anything better. You can tell what people want by the
+ leaders they choose, do you see? You choose leaders whom I respect, and
+ I'll respect you, do you see? As it is, I don't. And now I'm going.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICES. Who says?&mdash;Oh ay!&mdash;Who says goin'?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Yes, I'm going. About this affair here we'll cry quits; no more
+ said about it. About a new way of life, a better way all round&mdash;I
+ tell you I want it and need it as much as ever you do. I don't care
+ about money really. But I'm never going to be bullied.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICE. Who doesn't care about money?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. I don't. I think we ought to be able to alter the whole system&mdash;but
+ not by bullying, not because one lot wants what the other has got.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VOICE. No, because you've got everything.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ GERALD. Where's my coat? Now then, step out of the way. (They move
+ towards the car.)
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ (Curtain.)
+ </p>
+ <br />
+ </div>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Touch and Go, by D. H. Lawrence
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+</pre>
+ </body>
+</html>