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+The Project Gutenberg Etext of Touch and Go, by D. H. Lawrence
+#2 in our series by D. H. Lawrence
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+Title: Touch and Go
+
+Author: D. H. Lawrence
+
+Release Date: July, 2003 [Etext# 4216]
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+[This file was first posted on December 11, 2001]
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+The Project Gutenberg Etext of Touch and Go, by D. H. Lawrence
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+This Etext was produced by Douglas Levy <dougl@commspeed.net>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+TOUCH AND GO
+
+A Play in Three Acts
+
+
+BY D. H. LAWRENCE
+
+
+
+
+PREFACE
+
+
+A nice phrase: "A People's Theatre." But what about it? There's no
+such thing in existence as a People's Theatre: or even on the way to
+existence, as far as we can tell. The name is chosen, the baby isn't
+even begotten: nay, the would-be parents aren't married, nor yet
+courting.
+
+A People's Theatre. Note the indefinite article. It isn't The
+People's Theatre, but A People's Theatre. Not the theatre of Plebs,
+the proletariat, but the theatre of A People. What people? Quel
+peuple donc?--A People's Theatre. Translate it into French for
+yourself.
+
+A People's Theatre. Since we can't produce it, let us deduce it.
+Major premise: the seats are cheap. Minor premiss: the plays are
+good. Conclusion: A People's Theatre. How much will you give me
+for my syllogism? Not a slap in the eye, I hope.
+
+We stick to our guns. The seats are cheap. That has a nasty
+proletarian look about it. But appearances are deceptive. The
+proletariat isn't poor. Everybody is poor except Capital and Labour.
+Between these upper and nether millstones great numbers of decent
+people are squeezed.
+
+The seats are cheap: in decency's name. Nobody wants to swank, to
+sit in the front of a box like a geranium on a window-sill--"the
+cynosure of many eyes." Nobody wants to profiteer. We all feel that
+it is as humiliating to pay high prices as to charge them. No man
+consents in his heart to pay high prices unless he feels that what he
+pays with his right hand he will get back with his left, either out
+of the pocket of a man who isn't looking, or out of the envy of the
+poor neighbour who IS looking, but can't afford the figure. The seats
+are cheap. Why should A People, fabulous and lofty giraffe, want to
+charge or pay high prices? If it were THE PEOPLE now.--But it isn't.
+It isn't Plebs, the proletariat. The seats are cheap.
+
+The plays are good. Pah!--this has a canting smell. Any play is good
+to the man who likes to look at it. And at that rate Chu Chin Chow is
+extra-super-good. What about your GOOD plays? Whose good? PFUI to
+your goodness!
+
+That minor premiss is a bad egg: it will hatch no bird. Good plays?
+You might as well say mimsy bomtittle plays, you'd be saying as much.
+The plays are--don't say good or you'll be beaten. The plays--the
+plays of A People's Theatre are--oh heaven, what are they?--not
+popular nor populous nor plebian nor proletarian nor folk nor parish
+plays. None of that adjectival spawn.
+
+The only clue-word is People's for all that. A People's---Chaste
+word, it will bring forth no adjective. The plays of A People's
+Theatre are People's plays. The plays of A People's Theatre are
+plays about people.
+
+It doesn't look much, at first sight. After all--people! Yes,
+People! Not THE PEOPLE, _i.e._ Plebs, nor yet the Upper Ten.
+People. Neither Piccoli nor Grandi in our republic. People.
+
+People, ah God! Not mannequins. Not lords nor proletariats nor
+bishops nor husbands nor co-respondents nor virgins nor adultresses
+nor uncles nor noses. Not even white rabbits nor presidents. People.
+
+Men who are somebody, not men who are something. Men who HAPPEN to
+be bishops or co-respondents, women who happen to be chaste, just as
+they happen to freckle, because it's one of their innumerable odd
+qualities. Even men who happen, by the way, to have long noses.
+But not noses on two legs, not burly pairs of gaiters, stuffed and
+voluble, not white meringues of chastity, not incarnations of co-
+respondence. Not proletariats, petitioners, president's, noses, bits
+of fluff. Heavens, what an assortment of bits! And aren't we sick
+of them!
+
+People, I say. And after all, it's saying something. It's harder to
+be a human being than to be a president or a bit of fluff. You can
+be a president, or a bit of fluff, or even a nose, by clockwork.
+Given a role, a PART, you can play it by clockwork. But you can't
+have a clockwork human being.
+
+We're dead sick of parts. It's no use your protesting that there is
+a man behind the nose. We can't see him, and he can't see himself.
+Nothing but nose. Neither can you make us believe there is a man
+inside the gaiters. He's never showed his head yet.
+
+It may be, in real life, the gaiters wear the man, as the nose wears
+Cyrano. It may be Sir Auckland Geddes and Mr. J. H. Thomas are only
+clippings from the illustrated press. It may be that a miner is a
+complicated machine for cutting coal and voting on a ballot-paper.
+It may be that coal-owners are like the _petit bleu_ arrangement, a
+system of vacuum tubes for whooshing Bradburys about from one to the
+other.
+
+It may be that everybody delights in bits, in parts, that the public
+insists on noses, gaiters, white rabbits, bits of fluff, automata and
+gewgaws. If they do, then let 'em. Chu Chin Chow for ever!
+
+In spite of them all: A People's Theatre. A People's Theatre shows
+men, and not parts. Not bits, nor bundles of bits. A whole bunch of
+roles tied into one won't make an individual. Though gaiters perish,
+we will have men.
+
+Although most miners may be pick-cum-shovel-cum-ballot implements,
+and no more, still, among miners there must be two or three living
+individuals. The same among the masters. The majority are suction-
+tubes for Bradburys. But is this Sodom of Industrialism there are
+surely ten men, all told. My poor little withered grain of mustard
+seed, I am half afraid to take you across to the seed-testing
+department!
+
+And if there are men, there is A People's Theatre.
+
+How many tragic situations did Goethe say were possible? Something
+like thirty-two. Which seems a lot. Anyhow, granted that men are
+men still, that not all of them are bits, parts, machine-sections,
+then we have added another tragic possibility to the list: the Strike
+situation. As yet no one tackles this situation. It is a sort of
+Medusa head, which turns--no, not to stone, but to sloppy treacle.
+Mr. Galsworthy had a peep, and sank down towards bathos.
+
+Granted that men are still men, Labour _v_. Capitalism is a tragic
+struggle. If men are no more than implements, it is non-tragic and
+merely disastrous. In tragedy the man is more than his part. Hamlet
+is more than Prince of Denmark, Macbeth is more than murderer of
+Duncan. The man is caught in the wheels of his part, his fate, he
+may be torn asunder. He may be killed, but the resistant, integral
+soul in him is not destroyed. He comes through, though he dies. He
+goes through with his fate, though death swallows him. And it is in
+this facing of fate, this going right through with it, that tragedy
+lies. Tragedy is not disaster. It is a disaster when a cart-wheel
+goes over a frog, but it is not a tragedy, not the hugest; not the
+death of ten million men. It is only a cartwheel going over a frog.
+There must be a supreme STRUGGLE.
+
+In Shakespeare's time it was the people _versus_ king storm that was
+brewing. Majesty was about to have its head off. Come what might,
+Hamlet and Macbeth and Goneril and Regan had to see the business
+through.
+
+Now a new wind is getting up. We call it Labour _versus_ Capitalism.
+We say it is a mere material struggle, a money-grabbing affair. But
+this is only one aspect of it. In so far as men are merely mechanical,
+the struggle is one which, though it may bring disaster and death to
+millions, is no more than accident, an accidental collision of forces.
+But in so far as men are men, the situation is tragic. It is not
+really the bone we are fighting for. We are fighting to have
+somebody's head off. The conflict is in pure, passional antagonism,
+turning upon the poles of belief. Majesty was only _hors d'oevres_
+to this tragic repast.
+
+So, the strike situation has this dual aspect. First it is a
+mechanico-material struggle, two mechanical forces pulling asunder
+from the central object, the bone. All it can result in is the
+pulling asunder of the fabric of civilisation, and even of life,
+without any creative issue. It is no more than a frog under a cart-
+wheel. The mechanical forces, rolling on, roll over the body of life
+and squash it.
+
+The second is the tragic aspect. According to this view, we see
+more than two dogs fighting for a bone, and life hopping under the
+Juggernaut wheel. The two dogs are making the bone a pretext for a
+fight with each other. That old bull-dog, the British capitalist,
+has got the bone in his teeth. That unsatisfied mongrel, Plebs, the
+proletariat, shivers with rage not so much at the sight of the bone,
+as at sight of the great wrinkled jowl that holds it. There is the
+old dog, with his knowing look and his massive grip on the bone: and
+there is the insatiable mongrel, with his great splay paws. The one
+is all head and arrogance, the other all paws and grudge. The bone
+is only the pretext. A first condition of the being of Bully is that
+he shall hate the prowling great paws of the Plebs, whilst Plebs by
+inherent nature goes mad at the sight of Bully's jowl. "Drop it!"
+cries Plebs. "Hands off!" growls Bully. It is hands against head,
+the shambling, servile body in a rage of insurrection at last against
+the wrinkled, heavy head.
+
+Labour not only wants his debt. He wants his pound of flesh. It is
+a quandary. In our heart of hearts we must admit the debt. We must
+admit that it is long overdue. But this last condition! In vain we
+study our anatomy to see which part we can best spare.
+
+Where is our Portia, to save us with a timely quibble? We've plenty
+of Portias. They've recited their heads off--"The quality of mercy
+is not strained." But the old Shylock of the proletariat persists.
+He pops up again, and says, "All right, I can't have my pound of flesh
+with the blood. But then you can't keep my pound of flesh with your
+blood--you owe it to me. It is your business to deliver the goods.
+Deliver it then--with or without blood--deliver it." The Portia
+scratches her head, and thinks again.
+
+What's the solution? There is no solution. But still there is a
+choice. There's a choice between a mess and a tragedy. If Plebs and
+Bully hang on one to each end of the bone, and pull for grim life,
+they will at last tear the bone to atoms: in short, destroy the whole
+material substance of life, and so perish by accident, no better than
+a frog under the wheel of destiny. That may be a disaster, but it is
+only a mess for all that.
+
+On the other hand, if they have a fight to fight they might really
+drop the bone. Instead of wrangling the bone to bits they might
+really go straight for one another. They are like hostile parties on
+board a ship, who both proceed to scuttle the ship so as to sink the
+other party. Down goes the ship, with all the bally lot on board. A
+few survivors swim and squeal among the bubbles--and then silence.
+
+It is too much to suppose that the combatants will ever drop the
+obvious old bone. But it is not too much to imagine that some men
+might acknowledge the bone to be merely a pretext, and hollow _casus
+belli_. If we really could know what we were fighting for, if we
+if we could deeply believe in what we were fighting for, then the
+struggle might have dignity, beauty, satisfaction for us. If it were
+a profound struggle for something that was coming to life in us, a
+struggle that we were convinced would bring us to a new freedom, a
+new life, then it would be a creative activity, a creative activity
+in which death is a climax in the progression towards new being. And
+this is tragedy.
+
+Therefore, if we could but comprehend or feel the tragedy in the
+great Labour struggle, the intrinsic tragedy of having to pass
+through death to birth, our souls would still know some happiness,
+the very happiness of creative suffering. Instead of which we pile
+accident on accident, we tear the fabric of our existence fibre by
+fibre, we confidently look forward to the time when the whole great
+structure will come down on our heads. Yet after all that, when we
+are squirming under the debris, we shall have no more faith or hope
+or satisfaction than we have now. We shall crawl from under one
+cart-wheel straight under another.
+
+The essence of tragedy, which is creative crisis, is that a man
+should go through with his fate, and not dodge it and go bumping into
+an accident. And the whole business of life, at the great critical
+periods of mankind, is that men should accept and be one with their
+tragedy. Therefore we should open our hearts. For one thing we
+should have a People's Theatre. Perhaps it would help us in this
+hour of confusion better than anything.
+
+HERMITAGE,
+ June, 1919.
+
+
+
+
+
+CHARACTERS
+
+
+GERALD BARLOW.
+MR. BARLOW (his father).
+OLIVER TURTON.
+JOB ARTHUR FREER.
+WILLIE HOUGHTON.
+ALFRED BREFFITT.
+WILLAM (a butler).
+CLERKS, MINERS, etc.
+ANABEL WRATH.
+MRS. BARLOW.
+WINIFRED BARLOW.
+EVA (a maid).
+
+
+
+
+
+TOUCH AND GO
+
+
+
+ACT I
+
+
+SCENE I
+
+ Sunday morning. Market-place of a large mining village in the
+ Midlands. A man addressing a small gang of colliers from the
+ foot of a stumpy memorial obelisk. Church bells heard. Church-
+ goers passing along the outer pavements.
+
+
+WILLIE HOUGHTON. What's the matter with you folks, as I've told you
+before, and as I shall keep on telling you every now and again, though
+it doesn't make a bit of difference, is that you've got no idea of
+freedom whatsoever. I've lived in this blessed place for fifty years,
+and I've never seen the spark of an idea, nor of any response to an
+idea, come out of a single one of you, all the time. I don't know
+what it is with colliers--whether it's spending so much time in the
+bowels of the earth--but they never seem to be able to get their
+thoughts above their bellies. If you've got plenty to eat and drink,
+and a bit over to keep the missis quiet, you're satisfied. I never
+saw such a satisfied bloomin' lot in my life as you Barlow & Wasall's
+men are, really. Of course you can growse as well as anybody, and
+you do growse. But you don't do anything else. You're stuck in a
+sort of mud of contentment, and you feel yourselves sinking, but you
+make no efforts to get out. You bleat a bit, like sheep in a bog--but
+you like it, you know. You like sinking in--you don't have to stand
+on your own feet then.
+
+I'll tell you what'll happen to you chaps. I'll give you a little
+picture of what you'll be like in the future. Barlow & Walsall's 'll
+make a number of compounds, such as they keep niggers in in South
+Africa, and there you'll be kept. And every one of you'll have a
+little brass collar round his neck, with a number on it. You won't
+have names any more. And you'll go from the compound to the pit, and
+from the pit back again to the compound. You won't be allowed to go
+outside the gates, except at week-ends. They'll let you go home to
+your wives on Saturday nights, to stop over Sunday. But you'll have
+to be in again by half-past nine on Sunday night; and if you're late,
+you'll have your next week-end knocked off. And there you'll be--
+and you'll be quite happy. They'll give you plenty to eat, and a can
+of beer a day, and a bit of bacca--and they'll provide dominoes and
+skittles for you to play with. And you'll be the most contented set
+of men alive.--But you won't be men. You won't even be animals.
+You'll go from number one to number three thousand, a lot of numbered
+slaves--a new sort of slaves---
+
+VOICE. An' wheer shall thee be, Willie?
+
+WILLIE. Oh, I shall be outside the palings, laughing at you. I shall
+have to laugh, because it'll be your own faults. You'll have nobody
+but yourself to thank for it. You don't WANT to be men. You'd rather
+NOT be free--much rather. You're like those people spoken of in
+Shakespeare: "Oh, how eager these men are to be slaves!" I believe
+it's Shakespeare--or the Bible--one or the other--it mostly is---
+
+ANABEL WRATH (she was passing to church). It was Tiberius.
+
+WILLIE. Eh?
+
+ANABEL. Tiberius said it.
+
+WILLIE. Tiberius!--Oh, did he? (Laughs.) Thanks! Well, if Tiberius
+said it, there must be something in it. and he only just missed being
+in the Bible anyway. He was a day late, or they'd have had him in.
+"Oh, how eager these men are to be slaves!"--It's evident the Romans
+deserved all they got from Tiberius--and you'll deserve all you get,
+every bit of it. But don't you bother, you'll get it. You won't be
+at the mercy of Tiberius, you'll be at the mercy of something a jolly
+sight worse. Tiberius took the skin off a few Romans, apparently.
+But you'll have the soul taken out of you--every one of you. And I'd
+rather lose my skin than my soul, any day. But perhaps you wouldn't.
+
+VOICE. What art makin' for, Willie? Tha seems to say a lot, but tha
+goes round it. Tha'rt like a donkey on a gin. Tha gets ravelled.
+
+WILLIE. Yes, that's just it. I am precisely like a donkey on a gin--
+a donkey that's trying to wind a lot of colliers up to the surface.
+There's many a donkey that's brought more colliers than you up to see
+daylight, by trotting round.--But do you want to know what I'm making
+for? I can soon tell you that. You Barlow & Wasall's men, you
+haven't a soul to call your own. Barlow & Wasall's have only to say
+to one of you, Come, and he cometh, Go, and he goeth, Lie
+VOICE. Ay--an' what about it? Tha's got a behind o' thy own, hasn't
+yer?
+
+WILLIE. Do you stand there and ask me what about it, and haven't the
+sense to alter it? Couldn't you set up a proper Government to-morrow,
+if you liked? Couldn't you contrive that the pits belonged to you,
+instead of you belonging to the pits, like so many old pit-ponies that
+stop down till they are blind, and take to eating coal-slack for
+meadow-grass, not knowing the difference? If only you'd learn to
+think, I'd respect you. As you are, I can't, not if I try my hardest.
+All you can think of is to ask for another shilling a day. That's as
+far as your imagination carries you. And perhaps you get sevenpence
+ha'penny, but pay for it with half-a-crown's worth of sweat. The
+masters aren't fools--as you are. They'll give you two-thirds of
+what you ask for, but they'll get five-thirds of it back again--and
+they'll get it out of your flesh and blood, too, in jolly hard work.
+Shylock wasn't in it with them. He only wanted a pound of flesh.
+But you cheerfully give up a pound a week, each one of you, and keep
+on giving it up.--But you don't seem to see these things. You can't
+think beyond your dinners and your 'lowance. You think if you can get
+another shilling a day you're set up. You make me tired, I tell you.
+
+JOB ARTHUR FREER. We think of others besides ourselves.
+
+WILLIE. Hello, Job Arthur--are you there? I didn't recognise you
+without your frock-coat and silk hat--on the Sabbath.--What was that
+you said? You think of something else, besides yourselves?--Oh ay--
+I'm glad to hear it. Did you mean your own importance?
+
+
+(A motor car, GERALD BARLOW driving, OLIVER TURTON with him has
+ pulled up.)
+
+
+JOB ARTHUR (glancing at the car). No, I didn't.
+
+WILLIE. Didn't you, though?--Come, speak up, let us have it. The
+more the merrier. You were going to say something.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Nay, you were doing the talking.
+
+WILLIE. Yes, so I was, till you interrupted, with a great idea on the
+tip of your tongue. Come, spit it out. No matter if Mr. Barlow hears
+you. You know how sorry for you we feel, that you've always got to
+make your speeches twice--once to those above, and once to us here
+below I didn't meant the angels and the devils, but never mind. Speak
+up, Job Arthur.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. It's not everybody as has as much to say as you, Mr.
+Houghton.
+
+WILLIE. No, not in the open--that's a fact. Some folks says a great
+deal more, in semi-private. You were just going to explain to me, on
+behalf of the men, whom you so ably represent and so wisely lead, Job
+Arthur--we won't say by the nose--you were just going to tell me--on
+behalf of the men, of course, not of the masters--that you think of
+others, besides yourself. Do you mind explaining WHAT others?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Everybody's used to your talk, Mr. Houghton, and for that
+reason it doesn't make much impression. What I meant to say, in plain
+words, was that we have to think of what's best for everybody, not
+only of ourselves.
+
+WILLIE. Oh, I see. What's best for everybody! I see! Well, for
+myself, I'm much obliged--there's nothing for us to do, gentlemen,
+but for all of us to bow acknowledgments to Mr. Job Arthur Freer, who
+so kindly has ALL our interests at heart.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I don't profess to be a red-rag Socialist. I don't
+pretend to think that if the Government had the pits it would be any
+better for us. No. What I mean is, that the pits are there and every
+man on this place depends on them, one way or another. They're the
+cow that gives the milk. And what I mean is, how every man shall have
+a proper share of the milk, which is food and living. It's like
+killing the goose that laid the golden egg. I want to keep the cow
+healthy and strong. And the cow is the pits, and we're the men that
+depend on the pits.
+
+WILLIE. Who's the cat that's going to lick the cream?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. My position is this--and I state it before masters and
+men--that it's our business to strike such a balance between the
+interests of the men and the interests of the masters that the pits
+remain healthy, and everybody profits.
+
+WILLIE. You're out for the millennium, I can see--with Mr. Job Arthur
+Freer striking the balance. We all see you, Job Arthur, one foot on
+either side of the fence, balancing the see-saw, with masters at one
+end and men at the other. You'll have to give one side a lot of
+pudding.--But go back a bit, to where we were before the motor car
+took your breath away. When you said, Job Arthur, that you think of
+others besides yourself, didn't you mean, as a matter of fact, the
+office men? Didn't you mean that the colliers, led--we won't mention
+noses--by you, were going to come out in sympathy with the office
+clerks, supposing they didn't get the rise in wages which they've
+asked for--the office clerks? Wasn't that it?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. There's been some talk among the men of standing by the
+office. I don't know what they'll do. But they'll do it of their
+own decision, whatever it is.
+
+WILLIE. There's not a shadow of doubt about it, Job Arthur. But it's
+a funny thing the decisions all have the same foxy smell about them,
+Job Arthur.
+
+OLIVER TURTON (calling from the car). What was the speech about, in
+the first place?
+
+WILLIE. I beg pardon?
+
+OLIVER. What was the address about, to begin with?
+
+WILLIE. Oh, the same old hat--Freedom. But partly it's given to
+annoy the Unco Guid, as they pass to their Sabbath banquet of self-
+complacency.
+
+OLIVER. What ABOUT Freedom?
+
+WILLIE. Very much as usual, I believe. But you should have been here
+ten minutes sooner, before we began to read the lessons. (Laughs.)
+
+ANABEL W. (moving forward, and holding out her hand). You'd merely
+have been told what Freedom ISN'T; and you know that already. How
+are you, Oliver?
+
+OLIVER. Good God, Anabel!--are you part of the meeting? How long
+have you been back in England?
+
+ANABEL. Some months, now. My family have moved here, you know.
+
+OLIVER. Your family! Where have they moved from?--from the moon?
+
+ANABEL. No, only from Derby.--How are you, Gerald?
+
+
+(GERALD twists in his seat to give her his hand.)
+
+
+GERALD. I saw you before.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, I know you did.
+
+
+(JOB ARTHUR has disappeared. The men disperse sheepishly into groups,
+ to stand and sit on their heels by the walls and the causeway
+ edge. WILLIE HOUGHTON begins to talk to individuals.)
+
+
+OLIVER. Won't you get in and drive on with us a little way?
+
+ANABEL. No, I was going to church.
+
+OLIVER. Going to church! Is that a new habit?
+
+ANABEL. Not a habit. But I've been twice since I saw you last.
+
+OLIVER. I see. And that's nearly two years ago. It's an annual
+thing, like a birthday?
+
+ANABEL. No. I'll go on, then.
+
+OLIVER. You'll be late now.
+
+ANABEL. Shall I? It doesn't matter.
+
+OLIVER. We are going to see you again, aren't we?
+
+ANABEL (after a pause). Yes, I hope so, Oliver.
+
+OLIVER. How have you been these two years--well?--happy?
+
+ANABEL. No, neither. How have you?
+
+OLIVER. Yes, fairly happy. Have you been ill?
+
+ANABEL. Yes, in France I was very ill.
+
+OLIVER. Your old neuritis?
+
+ANABEL. No. My chest. Pneumonia--oh, a complication.
+
+OLIVER. How sickening! Who looked after you? Is it better?
+
+ANABEL. Yes, it's a great deal better.
+
+OLIVER. But, Anabel--we must fix a meeting. I say, wait just a
+moment. Could I call on your people? Go into town with me one day.
+I don't know whether Gerald intends to see you--whether he intends
+to ask you to Lilley Close.
+
+GERALD. Oh, it's all right.
+
+ANABEL. He's no need. I'm fixed up there already.
+
+GERALD. What do you mean?
+
+ANABEL. I am at Lilley Close every day--or most days--to work with
+your sister Winifred in the studio.
+
+GERALD. What?--why, how's that?
+
+ANABEL. Your father asked me. My father was already giving her some
+lessons.
+
+GERALD. And you're at our house every day?
+
+ANABEL. Most days.
+
+GERALD. Well, I'm--well, I'll be--you managed it very sharp, didn't
+you? I've only been away a fort-night.
+
+ANABEL. Your father asked me--he offered me twelve pounds a month--
+I wanted to do something.
+
+GERALD. Oh yes, but you didn't hire yourself out at Lilley Close as
+a sort of upper servant just for twelve pounds a month.
+
+ANABEL. You're wrong--you're wrong. I'm not a sort of upper servant
+at all--not at all.
+
+GERALD. Oh, yes, you are, if you're paid twelve pounds a month--three
+pounds a week. That's about what father's sick-nurse gets, I believe.
+You don't do it for twelve pounds a month. You can make twelve pounds
+in a day, if you like to work at your little models: I know you can
+sell your statuette things as soon as you make them.
+
+ANABEL. But I CAN'T make them. I CAN'T make them. I've lost the
+spirit--the--_joi de vivre_--I don't know what, since I've been ill.
+I tell you I've GOT to earn something.
+
+GERALD. Nevertheless, you won't make me believe, Anabel, that you've
+come and buried yourself in the provinces--SUCH provinces--just to
+earn father's three pounds a week. Why don't you admit it, that you
+came back to try and take up the old threads.
+
+OLIVER. Why not, Gerald? Don't you think we ought to take up the
+old threads?
+
+GERALD. I don't think we ought to be left without choice. I don't
+think Anabel ought to come back and thrust herself on me--for that's
+what it amounts to, after all--when one remembers what's gone before.
+
+ANABEL. I DON'T thrust myself on you at all. I know I'm a fool, a
+fool, to come back. But I wanted to. I wanted to see you again.
+Now I know I've presumed. I've made myself CHEAP to you. I wanted
+to--I wanted to. And now I've done it, I won't come to Lilley Close
+again, nor anywhere where you are. Tell your father I have gone to
+France again--it will be true.
+
+GERALD. You play tricks on me--and on yourself. You know you do.
+You do it for the pure enjoyment of it. You're making a scene here
+in this filthy market-place, just for the fun of it. You like to
+see these accursed colliers standing eyeing you, and squatting on
+their heels. You like to catch me out, here where I'm known, where
+I've been the object of their eyes since I was born. This is a
+great _coup de main_ for you. I knew it the moment I saw you here.
+
+OLIVER. After all, we ARE making a scene in the market-place. Get
+in, Anabel, and we'll settle the dispute more privately. I'm glad
+you came back, anyhow. I'm glad you came right down on us. Get in,
+and let us run down to Whatmore.
+
+ANABEL. No, Oliver. I don't want to run down to Whatmore. I wanted
+to see you--I wanted to see Gerald--and I've seen him--and I've heard
+him. That will suffice me. We'll make an end of the scene in the
+market-place. (She turns away.)
+
+OLIVER. I knew it wasn't ended. I knew she would come back and tell
+us she'd come. But she's done her bit--now she'll go again. My God,
+what a fool of a world!--You go on, Gerald--I'll just go after her
+and see it out. (Calls.) One moment, Anabel.
+
+ANABEL (calling). Don't come, Oliver. (Turns.)
+
+GERALD. Anabel! (Blows the horn of the motor car violently and
+agitatively--she looks round--turns again as if frightened.) God
+damn the woman! (Gets down from the car.) Drive home for me, Oliver.
+
+
+(Curtain.)
+
+
+
+SCENE II
+
+ WINIFRED'S studio at Lilley Close. ANABEL and WINIFRED working
+ at a model in clay.
+
+
+WINIFRED. But isn't it lovely to be in Paris, and to have exhibitions,
+and to be famous?
+
+ANABEL. Paris WAS a good place. But I was never famous.
+
+WINIFRED. But your little animals and birds were famous. Jack said
+so. You know he brought us that bronze thrush that is singing, that
+is in his room. He has only let me see it twice. It's the loveliest
+thing I've ever seen. Oh, if I can do anything like that!--I've
+worshipped it, I have. It is your best thing?
+
+ANABEL. One of the best.
+
+WINIFRED. It must be. When I see it, with its beak lifted, singing,
+something comes loose in my heart, and I feel as if I should cry, and
+fly up to heaven. Do you know what I mean? Oh, I'm sure you do, or
+you could never have made that thrush. Father is so glad you've come
+to show me how to work. He says now I shall have a life-work, and I
+shall be happy. It's true, too.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, till the life-work collapses.
+
+WINIFRED. Oh, it can't collapse. I can't believe it could collapse.
+Do tell me about something else you made, which you loved--something
+you sculpted. Oh, it makes my heart burn to hear you!--Do you think
+I might call you Anabel? I should love to. You do call me Winifred
+already.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, do.
+
+WINIFRED. Won't you tell me about something else you made--something
+lovely?
+
+ANABEL. Well, I did a small kitten--asleep--with its paws crossed.
+You know, Winifred, that wonderful look that kittens have, as if they
+were blown along like a bit of fluff--as if they weighed nothing at
+all, just wafted about--and yet so ALIVE--do you know---?
+
+WINIFRED. Darlings--darlings--I love them!
+
+ANABEL. Well my kitten really came off--it had that quality. It
+looked as if it had just wafted there.
+
+WINIFRED. Oh, yes!--oh, I know! And was it in clay?
+
+ANABEL. I cut it in soft grey stone as well. I love my kitten. An
+Armenian bought her.
+
+WINIFRED. And where is she now?
+
+ANABEL. I don't know--in Armenia, I suppose, if there is such a
+place. It would have to be kept under glass, because the stone
+wouldn't polish--and I didn't want it polished. But I dislike
+things under glass--don't you?
+
+WINIFRED. Yes, I do. We had a golden clock, but Gerald wouldn't
+have the glass cover, and Daddy wouldn't have it without. So now
+the clock is in father's room. Gerald often went to Paris. Oliver
+used to have a studio there. I don't care much for painting, do you?
+
+ANABEL. No. I want something I can touch, if it's something outside
+me.
+
+WINIFRED. Yes, isn't it wonderful, when things are substantial.
+Gerald and Oliver came back yesterday from Yorkshire. You know we
+have a colliery there.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, I believe I've heard.
+
+WINIFRED. I want to introduce you to Gerald, to see if you like him.
+He's good at the bottom, but he's very overbearing and definite.
+
+ANABEL. Is he?
+
+WINIFRED. Terribly clever in business. He'll get awfully rich.
+
+ANABEL. Isn't he rich enough already?
+
+WINIFRED. Oh, yes, because Daddy is rich enough, really. I think
+if Gerald was a bit different, he'd be really nice. Now he's so
+MANAGING. It's sickening. Do you dislike managing people, Anabel?
+
+ANABEL. I dislike them extremely, Winifred.
+
+WINIFRED. They're such a bore.
+
+ANABEL. What does Gerald manage?
+
+WINIFRED. Everything. You know he's revolutionised the collieries
+and the whole Company. He's made a whole new thing of it, so MODERN.
+Father says he almost wishes he'd let it die out--let the pits be
+closed. But I suppose things MUST be modernised, don't you think?
+Though it's very unpeaceful, you know, really.
+
+ANABEL. Decidedly unpeaceful, I should say.
+
+WINIFRED. The colliers work awfully hard. The pits are quite
+wonderful now. Father says it's against nature--all this electricity
+and so on. Gerald adores electricity. Isn't it curious?
+
+ANABEL. Very. How are you getting on?
+
+WINIFRED. I don't know. It's so hard to make things BALANCE as if
+they were alive. Where IS the balance in a thing that's alive?
+
+ANABEL. The poise? Yes, Winifred--to me, all the secret of life is in
+that--just the--the inexpressible poise of a living thing, that makes
+it so different from a dead thing. To me it's the soul, you know--all
+living things have it--flowers, trees as well. It makes life always
+marvellous.
+
+WINIFRED. Ah, yes!--ah, yes! If only I could put it in my model.
+
+ANABEL. I think you will. You are a sculptor, Winifred.--Isn't
+there someone there?
+
+WINIFRED (running to the door). Oh, Oliver!
+
+OLIVER. Hello, Winnie! Can I come in? This is your sanctum: you
+can keep us out if you like.
+
+WINIFRED. Oh, no. Do you know Miss Wrath, Oliver? She's a famous
+sculptress.
+
+OLIVER. Is she? We have met.--Is Winifred going to make a
+sculptress, do you think?
+
+ANABEL. I do.
+
+OLIVER. Good! I like your studio, Winnie. Awfully nice up here
+over the out-buildings. Are you happy in it?
+
+WINIFRED. Yes, I'm perfectly happy--only I shall NEVER be able to
+make real models, Oliver--it's so difficult.
+
+OLIVER. Fine room for a party--Give us a studio party one day, Win,
+and we'll dance.
+
+WINIFRED (flying to him). Yes, Oliver, do let us dance. What shall
+we dance to?
+
+OLIVER. Dance?--Dance _Vigni-vignons_--we all know that. Ready?
+
+WINIFRED. Yes.
+
+
+(They begin to sing, dancing meanwhile, in a free little ballet-
+ manner, a wine-dance, dancing separate and then together.)
+
+
+ De terre en vigne,
+ La voila la jolie vigne,
+ Vigni-vignons--vignons le vin,
+ La voila la jolie vigne au vin,
+ La voila la jolie vigne.
+
+
+OLIVER. Join in--join in, all.
+
+
+(ANABEL joins in; the three dance and move in rhythm.)
+
+
+WINIFRED. I love it--I love it! Do _Ma capote a trois boutons_--you
+know it, don't you, Anabel? Ready--now---
+
+
+(They begin to dance to a quick little march-rhythm, all singing and
+ dancing till they are out of breath.)
+
+
+OLIVER. Oh!--tired!--let us sit down.
+
+WINIFRED. Oliver!--oh, Oliver!--I LOVE you and Anabel.
+
+OLIVER. Oh, Winifred, I brought you a present--you'll love me more
+now.
+
+WINIFRED. Yes, I shall. Do give it me.
+
+OLIVER. I left it in the morning-room. I put it on the mantel-piece
+for you.
+
+WINIFRED. Shall I go for it?
+
+OLIVER. There it is, if you want it.
+
+WINIFRED. Yes--do you mind? I won't be long. (Exit.)
+
+OLIVER. She's a nice child.
+
+ANABEL. A VERY nice child.
+
+OLIVER. Why did you come back, Anabel?
+
+ANABEL. Why does the moon rise, Oliver?
+
+OLIVER. For some mischief or other, so they say.
+
+ANABEL. You think I came back for mischief's sake?
+
+OLIVER. Did you?
+
+ANABEL. No.
+
+OLIVER. Ah!
+
+ANABEL. Tell me, Oliver, how is everything now?--how is it with you?
+--how is it between us all?
+
+OLIVER. How is it between us all?--How ISN'T it, is more the mark.
+
+ANABEL. Why?
+
+OLIVER. You made a fool of us.
+
+ANABEL. Of whom?
+
+OLIVER. Well--of Gerald particularly--and of me.
+
+ANABEL. How did I make a fool of you, Oliver?
+
+OLIVER. That you know best, Anabel.
+
+ANABEL. No, I don't know. Was it ever right between Gerald and me,
+all the three years we knew each other--we were together?
+
+OLIVER. Was it all wrong?
+
+ANABEL. No, not all. But it was terrible. It was terrible, Oliver.
+You don't realise. You don't realise how awful passion can be, when
+it never resolves, when it never becomes anything else. It is hate,
+really.
+
+OLIVER. What did you want the passion to resolve into?
+
+ANABEL. I was blinded--maddened. Gerald stung me and stung me till
+I was mad. I left him for reason's sake, for sanity's sake. We
+should have killed one another.
+
+OLIVER. You, stung him, too, you know--and pretty badly, at the last:
+you dehumanised him.
+
+ANABEL. When? When I left him, you mean?
+
+OLIVER. Yes, when you went away with that Norwegian--playing your
+game a little too far.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, I knew you'd blame me. I knew you'd be against me.
+But don't you see, Oliver, you helped to make it impossible for us.
+
+OLIVER. Did I? I didn't intend to.
+
+ANABEL. Ha, ha, Oliver! Your good intentions! They are too good to
+bear investigation, my friend. Ah, but for your good and friendly
+intentions---
+
+OLIVER. You mean my friendship with Gerald went against you?
+
+ANABEL. Yes. And your friendship with me went against Gerald.
+
+OLIVER. So I am the devil in the piece.
+
+ANABEL. You see, Oliver, Gerald loved you far too well ever to love
+me altogether. He loved us both. But the Gerald that loved you so
+dearly, old, old friends as you were, and TRUSTED you, he turned a
+terrible face of contempt on me. You don't know, Oliver, the cold
+edge of Gerald's contempt for me--because he was so secure and strong
+in his old friendship with you. You don't know his sneering attitude
+to me in the deepest things with you. He had a passion for me. But
+he loved you.
+
+OLIVER. Well, he doesn't any more. We went apart after you had gone.
+The friendship has become almost casual.
+
+ANABEL. You see how bitterly you speak.
+
+OLIVER. Yet you didn't hate me, Anabel.
+
+ANABEL. No, Oliver--I was AWFULLY fond of you. I trusted you--and I
+trust you still. You see I knew how fond Gerald was of you. And I
+had to respect this feeling. So I HAD to be aware of you: and I HAD
+to be conscious of you: in a way, I had to love you. You understand
+how I mean? Not with the same fearful love with which I loved Gerald.
+You seemed to me warm and protecting--like a brother, you know--but a
+brother one LOVES.
+
+OLIVER. And then you hated me?
+
+ANABEL. Yes, I had to hate you.
+
+OLIVER. And you hated Gerald?
+
+ANABEL. Almost to madness--almost to madness.
+
+OLIVER. Then you went away with that Norwegian. What of him?
+
+ANABEL. What of him? Well, he's dead.
+
+OLIVER. Ah! That's why you came back?
+
+ANABEL. No, no. I came back because my only hope in life was in
+coming back. Baard was beautiful--and awful. You know how
+glisteningly blond he was. Oliver, have you ever watched the polar
+bears? He was cold as iron when it is so cold that it burns you.
+Coldness wasn't negative with him. It was positive--and awful
+beyond expression--like the aurora borealis.
+
+OLIVER. I wonder you ever got back.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, so do I. I feel as if I'd fallen down a fissure in the
+ice. Yet I have come back, haven't I?
+
+OLIVER. God knows! At least, Anabel, we've gone through too much
+ever to start the old game again. There'll be no more sticky love
+between us.
+
+ANABEL. No, I think there won't, either.
+
+OLIVER. And what of Gerald?
+
+ANABEL. I don't know. What do you think of him?
+
+OLIVER. I can't think any more. I can only blindly go from day to
+day, now.
+
+ANABEL. So can I. Do you think I was wrong to come back? Do you
+think I wrong Gerald?
+
+OLIVER. No. I'm glad you came. But I feel I can't KNOW anything.
+We must just go on.
+
+ANABEL. Sometimes I feel I ought never to have come to Gerald again--
+never--never--never.
+
+OLIVER. Just left the gap?--Perhaps, if everything has to come
+asunder. But I think, if ever there is to be life--hope,--then you
+had to come back. I always knew it. There is something eternal
+between you and him; and if there is to be any happiness, it depends
+on that. But perhaps there is to BE no happiness--for our part of
+the world.
+
+ANABEL (after a pause). Yet I feel hope--don't you?
+
+OLIVER. Yes, sometimes.
+
+ANABEL. It seemed to me, especially that winter in Norway,--I can
+hardly express it,--as if any moment life might give way under one,
+like thin ice, and one would be more than dead. And then I knew my
+only hope was here--the only hope.
+
+OLIVER. Yes, I believe it. And I believe---
+
+
+(Enter MRS. BARLOW.)
+
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Oh, I wanted to speak to you, Oliver.
+
+OLIVER. Shall I come across?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. No, not now. I believe father is coming here with
+Gerald.
+
+OLIVER. Is he going to walk so far?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. He will do it.--I suppose you know Oliver?
+
+ANABEL. Yes, we have met before.
+
+MRS. BARLOW (to OLIVER). You didn't mention it. Where have you met
+Miss Wrath? She's been about the world, I believe.
+
+ANABEL. About the world?--no, Mrs. Barlow. If one happens to know
+Paris and London---
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Paris and London! Well, I don't say you are all
+together an adventuress. My husband seems very pleased with you--
+for Winifred's sake, I suppose--and he's wrapped up in Winifred.
+
+ANABEL. Winifred is an artist.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. All my children have the artist in them. They get it
+from my family. My father went mad in Rome. My family is born with
+a black fate--they all inherit it.
+
+OLIVER. I believe one is master of one's fate sometimes, Mrs. Barlow.
+There are moments of pure choice.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Between two ways to the same end, no doubt. There's no
+changing the end.
+
+OLIVER. I think there is.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Yes, you have a _parvenu's_ presumptuousness somewhere
+about you.
+
+OLIVER. Well, better than a blue-blooded fatalism.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. The fate is in the blood: you can't change the blood.
+
+
+(Enter WINIFRED.)
+
+
+WINIFRED. Oh, thank you, Oliver, for the wolf and the goat, thank
+you so much!--The wolf has sprung on the goat, Miss Wrath, and has
+her by the throat.
+
+ANABEL. The wolf?
+
+OLIVER. It's a little marble group--Italian--in hard marble.
+
+WINIFRED. The wolf--I love the wolf--he pounces so beautifully.
+His backbone is so terribly fierce. I don't feel a bit sorry for
+the goat, somehow.
+
+OLIVER. I didn't. She is too much like the wrong sort of clergyman.
+
+WINIFRED. Yes--such a stiff, long face. I wish he'd kill her.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. There's a wish!
+
+WINIFRED. Father and Gerald are coming. That's them, I suppose.
+
+
+(Enter MR. BARLOW and GERALD.)
+
+
+MR. BARLOW. Ah, good morning--good morning--quite a little gathering!
+Ah---
+
+OLIVER. The steps tire you, Mr. Barlow.
+
+MR. BARLOW. A little--a little--thank you.--Well, Miss Wrath, are
+you quite comfortable here?
+
+ANABEL. Very comfortable, thanks.
+
+GERALD. It was clever of you, father, to turn this place into a
+studio.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Yes, Gerald. You make the worldly schemes, and I the
+homely. Yes, it's a delightful place. I shall come here often if
+the two young ladies will allow me.--By the way, Miss Wrath, I don't
+know if you have been introduced to my son Gerald. I beg your
+pardon. Miss Wrath, Gerald--my son, Miss Wrath. (They bow.) Well,
+we are quite a gathering, quite a pleasant little gathering. We
+never expected anything so delightful a month ago, did we, Winifred,
+darling?
+
+WINIFRED. No, daddy, it's much nicer than expectations.
+
+MR. BARLOW. So it is, dear--to have such exceptional companionship
+and such a pleasant retreat. We are very happy to have Miss Wrath
+with us--very happy.
+
+GERALD. A studio's awfully nice, you know; it is such a retreat. A
+newspaper has no effect in it--falls quite flat, no matter what the
+headlines are.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Quite true, Gerald, dear. It is a sanctum the world
+cannot invade--unlike all other sanctuaries, I am afraid.
+
+GERALD. By the way, Oliver--to go back to profanities--the colliers
+really are coming out in support of the poor, ill-used clerks.
+
+MR. BARLOW. No, no, Gerald--no, no! Don't be such an alarmist. Let
+us leave these subjects before the ladies. No, no: the clerks will
+have their increase quite peacefully.
+
+GERALD. Yes, dear father--but they can't have it peacefully now.
+We've been threatened already by the colliers--we've already received
+an ultimatum.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Nonsense, my boy--nonsense! Don't let us split words.
+You won't go against the clerks in such a small matter. Always avoid
+trouble over small matters. Don't make bad feeling--don't make bad
+blood.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. The blood is already rotten in the neighbourhood. What
+it needs is letting out. We need a few veins opening, or we shall
+have mortification setting in. The blood is black.
+
+MR. BARLOW. We won't accept your figure of speech literally, dear.
+No, Gerald, don't go to war over trifles.
+
+GERALD. It's just over trifles that one must make war, father. One
+can yield gracefully over big matters. But to be bullied over trifles
+is a sign of criminal weakness.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Ah, not so, not so, my boy. When you are as old as I am,
+you will know the comparative insignificance of these trifles.
+
+GERALD. The older _I_ get, father, the more such trifles stick in my
+throat.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Ah, it is an increasingly irritable disposition in you,
+my child. Nothing costs so bitterly, in the end, as a stubborn pride.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Except a stubborn humility--and that will cost you more.
+Avoid humility, beware of stubborn humility: it degrades. Hark,
+Gerald--fight! When the occasion comes, fight! If it's one against
+five thousand, fight! Don't give them your heart on a dish! Never!
+If they want to eat your heart out, make them fight for it, and then
+give it them poisoned at last, poisoned with your own blood.--What do
+you say, young woman?
+
+ANABEL. Is it for me to speak, Mrs. Barlow?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Weren't you asked?
+
+ANABEL. Certainly I would NEVER give the world my heart on a dish.
+But can't there ever be peace--real peace?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. No--not while there is devilish enmity.
+
+MR. BARLOW. You are wrong, dear, you are wrong. The peace can come,
+the peace that passeth all understanding.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. That there is already between me and Almighty God. I am
+at peace with the God that made me, and made me proud. With men who
+humiliate me I am at war. Between me and the shameful humble there
+is war to the end, though they are millions and I am one. I hate the
+people. Between my race and them and my children--for ever war, for
+ever and ever.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Ah, Henrietta--you have said all this before.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. And say it again. Fight, Gerald. You have my blood in
+you, thank God. Fight for it, Gerald. Spend it as if it were costly,
+Gerald, drop by drop. Let no dogs lap it.--Look at your father. He
+set his heart on a plate at the door, for the poorest mongrel to eat
+up. See him now, wasted and crossed out like a mistake--and swear,
+Gerald, swear to be true to my blood in you. Never lie down before
+the mob, Gerald. Fight it and stab it, and die fighting. It's a
+lost hope--but fight!
+
+GERALD. Don't say these things here, mother.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Yes, I will--I will. I'll say them before you, and the
+child Winifred--she knows. And before Oliver and the young woman--
+they know, too.
+
+MR. BARLOW. You see, dear, you can never understand that, although I
+am weak and wasted, although I may be crossed out from the world like
+a mistake, I still have peace in my soul, dear, the peach that passeth
+all understanding.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. And what right have you to it? All very well for you
+to take peace with you into the other world. What do you leave for
+your sons to inherit?
+
+MR. BARLOW. The peace of God, Henrietta, if there is no peace among
+men.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Then why did you have children? Why weren't you
+celibate? They have to live among men. If they have no place among
+men, why have you put them there? If the peace of God is no more
+than the peace of death, why are your sons born of you? How can you
+have peace with God, if you leave no peace for your sons--no peace,
+no pride, no place on earth?
+
+GERALD. Nay, mother, nay. You shall never blame father on my behalf.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Don't trouble--he is blameless--I, a hulking, half-
+demented woman, I am GLAD when you blame me. But don't blame me when
+I tell you to fight. Don't do that, or you will regret it when you
+must die. Ah, your father was stiff and proud enough before men of
+better rank than himself. He was overbearing enough with his equals
+and his betters. But he humbled himself before the poor, he made me
+ashamed. He must hear it--he must hear it! Better he should hear it
+than die coddling himself with peace. His humility, and my pride,
+they have made a nice ruin of each other. Yet he is the man I wanted
+to marry--he is the man I would marry again. But never, never again
+would I give way before his goodness. Gerald, if you must be true to
+your father, be true to me as well. Don't set me down at nothing
+because I haven't a humble case.
+
+GERALD. No, mother--no, dear mother. You see, dear mother, I have
+rather a job between the two halves of myself. When you come to have
+the wild horses in your own soul, mother, it makes it difficult.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Never mind, you'll have help.
+
+GERALD. Thank you for the assurance, darling.--Father, you don't mind
+what mother says, I hope. I believe there's some truth in it--don't
+you?
+
+MR. BARLOW. I have nothing to say.
+
+WINIFRED. _I_ think there's some truth in it, daddy. You were always
+worrying about those horrid colliers, and they didn't care a bit about
+you. And they OUGHT to gave cared a million pounds.
+
+MR. BARLOW. You don't understand, my child.
+
+
+(Curtain.)
+
+
+
+
+ACT II
+
+
+SCENE: Evening of the same day. Drawing-room at Lilly Close. MR.
+ BARLOW, GERALD, WINIFRED, ANABEL OLIVER present. Butler pours
+ coffee.
+
+
+MR. BARLOW. And you are quite a stranger in these parts, Miss Wrath?
+
+ANABEL. Practically. But I was born at Derby.
+
+MR. BARLOW. I was born in this house--but it was a different affair
+then: my father was a farmer, you know. The coal has brought us what
+moderate wealth we have. Of course, we were never poor or needy--
+farmers, substantial farmers. And I think we were happier so--yes.--
+Winnie, dear, hand Miss Wrath the sweets. I hope they're good. I
+ordered them from London for you.--Oliver, my boy, have you everything
+you like? That's right.--It gives me such pleasure to see a little
+festive gathering in this room again. I wish Bertie and Elinor might
+be here. What time is it, Gerald?
+
+GERALD. A quarter to nine, father.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Not late yet. I can sit with you another half-hour. I
+am feeling better to-day. Winifred, sing something for us.
+
+WINIFRED. Something jolly, father?
+
+MR. BARLOW. Very jolly, darling.
+
+WINIFRED. I'll sing "The Lincolnshire Poacher," shall I?
+
+MR. BARLOW. Do, darling, and we'll all join in the chorus.--Will you
+join in the chorus, Miss Wrath?
+
+ANABEL. I will. It is a good song.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Yes, isn't it!
+
+WINIFRED. All dance for the chorus, as well as singing.
+
+
+(They sing; some pirouette a little for the chorus.)
+
+
+MR. BARLOW. Ah, splendid! Splendid! There is nothing like gaiety.
+
+WINIFRED. I do love to dance about. I know: let us do a little
+ballet--four of us--oh, do!
+
+GERALD. What ballet, Winifred?
+
+WINIFRED. Any. Eva can play for us. She plays well.
+
+MR. BARLOW. You won't disturb your mother? Don't disturb Eva if
+she is busy with your mother. (Exit WINIFRED.) If only I can see
+Winifred happy, my heart is at rest: if only I can hope for her to
+be happy in her life.
+
+GERALD. Oh, Winnie's all right, father--especially now she has Miss
+Wrath to initiate her into the mysteries of life and labour.
+
+ANABEL. Why are you ironical?
+
+MR. BARLOW. Oh, Miss Wrath, believe me, we all feel that--it is the
+greatest possible pleasure to me that you have come.
+
+GERALD. I wasn't ironical, I assure you.
+
+MR. BARLOW. No, indeed--no, indeed! We have every belief in you.
+
+ANABEL. But why should you have?
+
+MR. BARLOW. Ah, my dear child, allow us the credit of our own
+discernment. And don't take offence at my familiarity. I am
+afraid I am spoilt since I am an invalid.
+
+
+(Re-enter WINIFRED, with EVA.)
+
+
+MR. BARLOW. Come, Eva, you will excuse us for upsetting your evening.
+Will you be so good as to play something for us to dance to?
+
+EVA. Yes, sir. What shall I play?
+
+WINIFRED. Mozart--I'll find you the piece. Mozart's the saddest
+musician in the world--but he's the best to dance to.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Why, how is it you are such a connoisseur in sadness,
+darling?
+
+GERALD. She isn't. She's a flagrant amateur.
+
+
+(EVA plays; they dance a little ballet.)
+
+
+MR. BARLOW. Charming--charming, Miss Wrath:--will you allow me to
+say _Anabel_, we shall all feel so much more at home? Yes--thank you
+--er--you enter into the spirit of it wonderfully, Anabel, dear. The
+others are accustomed to play together. But it is not so easy to
+come in on occasion as you do.
+
+GERALD. Oh, Anabel's a genius!--I beg your pardon, Miss Wrath--
+familiarity is catching.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Gerald, my boy, don't forget that you are virtually host
+here.
+
+EVA. Did you want any more music, sir?
+
+GERALD. No, don't stay, Eva. We mustn't tire father. (Exit EVA.)
+
+MR. BARLOW. I am afraid, Anabel, you will have a great deal to
+excuse in us, in the way of manners. We have never been a formal
+household. But you have lived in the world of artists: you will
+understand, I hope.
+
+ANABEL. Oh, surely---
+
+MR. BARLOW. Yes, I know. We have been a turbulent family, and we
+have had our share of sorrow, even more, perhaps, than of joys. And
+sorrow makes one indifferent to the conventionalities of life.
+
+GERALD. Excuse me, father: do you mind if I go and write a letter I
+have on my conscience?
+
+MR. BARLOW. No, my boy. (Exit GERALD.) We have had our share of
+sorrow and of conflict, Miss Wrath, as you may have gathered.
+
+ANABEL. Yes--a little.
+
+MR. BARLOW. The mines were opened when my father was a boy--the
+first--and I was born late, when he was nearly fifty. So that all
+my life has been involved with coal and colliers. As a young man, I
+was gay and thoughtless. But I married young, and we lost our first
+child through a terrible accident. Two children we have lost through
+sudden and violent death. (WINIFRED goes out unnoticed.) It made me
+reflect. And when I came to reflect, Anabel, I could not justify my
+position in life. If I believed in the teachings of the New
+Testament--which I did, and do--how could I keep two or three
+thousand men employed and underground in the mines, at a wage, let us
+say, of two pounds a week, whilst I lived in this comfortable house,
+and took something like two thousand pounds a year--let us name any
+figure---
+
+ANABEL. Yes, of course. But is it money that really matters, Mr.
+Barlow?
+
+MR. BARLOW. My dear, if you are a working man, it matters. When I
+went into the homes of my poor fellows, when they were ill or had had
+accidents--then I knew it mattered. I knew that the great disparity
+was wrong--even as we are taught that it is wrong.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, I believe that the great disparity is a mistake. But
+take their lives, Mr. Barlow. Do you thing they would LIVE more, if
+they had more money? Do you think the poor live less than the rich?
+--is their life emptier?
+
+MR. BARLOW. Surely their lives would be better, Anabel.
+
+OLIVER. All our lives would be better, if we hadn't to hang on in the
+perpetual tug-of-war, like two donkeys pulling at one carrot. The
+ghastly tension of possessions, and struggling for possession, spoils
+life for everybody.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Yes, I know now, as I knew then, that it was wrong. But
+how to avoid the wrong? If I gave away the whole of my income, it
+would merely be an arbitrary dispensation of charity. The money would
+still be mine to give, and those that received it would probably only
+be weakened instead of strengthened. And then my wife was accustomed
+to a certain way of living, a certain establishment. Had I any right
+to sacrifice her, without her consent?
+
+ANABEL. Why, no!
+
+MR. BARLOW. Again, if I withdrew from the Company, if I retired on
+a small income, I knew that another man would automatically take my
+place, and make it probably harder for the men.
+
+ANABEL. Of course--while the system stands, if one makes self-
+sacrifice one only panders to the system, makes it fatter.
+
+MR. BARLOW. One panders to the system--one panders to the system.
+And so, you see, the problem is too much. One man cannot alter or
+affect the system; he can only sacrifice himself to it. Which is
+the worst thing probably that he can do.
+
+OLIVER. Quite. But why feel guilty for the system?--everybody
+supports it, the poor as much as the rich. If every rich man
+withdrew from the system, the working class and socialists would
+keep it going, every man in the hope of getting rich himself at
+last. It's the people that are wrong. They want the system much
+more than the rich do--because they are much more anxious to be
+rich--never having been rich, poor devils.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Just the system. So I decided at last that the best way
+was to give every private help that lay in my power. I would help my
+men individually and personally, wherever I could. Not one of them
+came to me and went away unheard; and there was no distress which
+could be alleviated that I did not try to alleviate. Yet I am afraid
+that the greatest distress I never heard of , the most distressed
+never came to me. They hid their trouble.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, the decent ones.
+
+MR. BARLOW. But I wished to help--it was my duty. Still, I think
+that, on the whole, we were a comfortable and happy community.
+Barlow & Walsall's men were not unhappy in those days, I believe.
+We were liberal; the men lived.
+
+OLIVER. Yes, that is true. Even twenty years ago the place was
+still jolly.
+
+MR. BARLOW. And then, when Gerald was a lad of thirteen, came the
+great lock-out. We belonged to the Masters' Federation--I was but
+one man on the Board. We had to abide by the decision. The mines
+were closed till the men would accept the reduction.--Well, that cut
+my life across. We were shutting the men out from work, starving
+their families, in order to force them to accept a reduction. It may
+be the condition of trade made it imperative. But, for myself, I
+would rather have lost everything.--Of course, we did what we could.
+Food was very cheap--practically given away. We had open kitchen
+here. And it was mercifully warm summer-time. Nevertheless, there
+was privation and suffering, and trouble and bitterness. We had the
+redcoats down--even to guard this house. And from this window I saw
+Whatmore head-stocks ablaze, and before I could get to the spot the
+soldiers had shot two poor fellows. They were not killed, thank
+God---
+
+OLIVER. Ah, but they enjoyed it--they enjoyed it immensely. I
+remember what grand old sporting weeks they were. It was like a
+fox-hunt, so lively and gay--bands and tea-parties and excitement
+everywhere, pit-ponies loose, men all over the country-side---
+
+MR. BARLOW. There was a great deal of suffering, which you were
+too young to appreciate. However, since that year I have had to
+acknowledge a new situation--a radical if unspoken opposition
+between masters and men. Since that year we have been split into
+opposite camps. Whatever I might privately feel, I was one of the
+owners, one of the masters, and therefore in the opposite camp. To
+my men I was an oppressor, a representative of injustice and greed.
+Privately, I like to think that even to this day they bear me no
+malice, that they have some lingering regard for me. But the master
+stands before the human being, and the condition of war overrides
+individuals--they hate the master, even whilst, as a human being, he
+would be their friend. I recognise the inevitable justice. It is
+the price one has to pay.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, it is difficult--very.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Perhaps I weary you?
+
+ANABEL. Oh, no--no.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Well--then the mines began to pay badly. The seams ran
+thin and unprofitable, work was short. Either we must close down
+or introduce a new system, American methods, which I dislike so
+extremely. Now it really became a case of men working against
+machines, flesh and blood working against iron, for a livelihood.
+Still, it had to be done--the whole system revolutionised. Gerald
+took it in hand--and now I hardly know my own pits, with the great
+electric plants and strange machinery, and the new coal-cutters--
+iron men, as the colliers call them--everything running at top speed,
+utterly dehumanised, inhuman. Well, it had to be done; it was the
+only alternative to closing down and throwing three thousand men out
+of work. And Gerald has done it. But I can't bear to see it. The
+men of this generation are not like my men. They are worn and gloomy;
+they have a hollow look that I can't bear to see. They are a great
+grief to me. I remember men even twenty years ago--a noisy, lively,
+careless set, who kept the place ringing. I feel it is unnatural; I
+feel afraid of it. And I cannot help feeling guilty.
+
+ANABEL. Yes--I understand. It terrifies me.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Does it?--does it?--Yes.--And as my wife says, I leave
+it all to Gerald--this terrible situation. But I appeal to God, if
+anything in my power could have averted it, I would have averted it.
+I would have made any sacrifice. For it is a great and bitter
+trouble to me.
+
+ANABEL. Ah, well, in death there is no industrial situation.
+Something must be different there.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Yes--yes.
+
+OLIVER. And you see sacrifice isn't the slightest use. If only
+people would be sane and decent.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Yes, indeed.--Would you be so good as to ring, Oliver?
+I think I must go to bed.
+
+ANABEL. Ah, you have over-tired yourself.
+
+MR. BARLOW. No, my dear--not over-tired. Excuse me if I have
+burdened you with all this. I relieves me to speak of it.
+
+ANABEL. I realise HOW terrible it is, Mr. Barlow--and how helpless
+one is.
+
+MR. BARLOW. Thank you, my dear, for your sympathy.
+
+OLIVER. If the people for one minute pulled themselves up and
+conquered their mania for money and machine excitement, the whole
+thing would be solved.--Would you like me to find Winnie and tell
+her to say good night to you?
+
+MR. BARLOW. If you would be so kind. (Exit OLIVER.) Can't you find
+a sweet that you would like, my dear? Won't you take a little cherry
+brandy?
+
+
+(Enter BUTLER.)
+
+
+ANABEL. Thank you.
+
+WILLIAM. You will go up, sir?
+
+MR. BARLOW. Yes, William.
+
+WILLIAM. You are tired to-night, sir.
+
+MR. BARLOW. It has come over me just now.
+
+WILLIAM. I wish you went up before you became so over-tired, sir.
+Would you like nurse?
+
+MR. BARLOW. No, I'll go with you, William. Good night, my dear.
+
+ANABEL. Good night, Mr. Barlow. I am so sorry if you are over-tired.
+ (Exit BUTLER and MR. BARLOW. ANABEL takes a drink and goes to
+ the fire.)
+
+
+(Enter GERALD.)
+
+
+GERALD. Father gone up?
+
+ANABEL. Yes.
+
+GERALD. I thought I heard him. Has he been talking too much?--Poor
+father, he will take things to heart.
+
+ANABEL. Tragic, really.
+
+GERALD. Yes, I suppose it is. But one can get beyond tragedy--
+beyond the state of feeling tragical, I mean. Father himself is
+tragical. One feels he is mistaken--and yet he wouldn't be any
+different, and be himself, I suppose. He's sort of crucified on
+an idea of the working people. It's rather horrible when he's
+one's father.--However, apart from tragedy, how do you like being
+here, in this house?
+
+ANABEL. I like the house. It's rather too comfortable.
+
+GERALD. Yes. But how do you like being here?
+
+ANABEL. How do you like my being in your home?
+
+GERALD. Oh, I think you're very decorative.
+
+ANABEL. More decorative than comfortable?
+
+GERALD. Perhaps. But perhaps you give the necessary finish to the
+establishment.
+
+ANABEL. Like the correct window-curtains?
+
+GERALD. Yes, something like that. I say, why did you come, Anabel?
+Why did you come slap-bang into the middle of us?--It's not
+expostulation--I want to know.
+
+ANABEL. You mean you want to be told?
+
+GERALD. Yes, I want to be told.
+
+ANABEL. That's rather mean of you. You should savvy, and let it go
+without saying.
+
+GERALD. Yes, but I don't savvy.
+
+ANABEL. Then wait till you do.
+
+GERALD. No, I want to be told. There's a difference in you, Anabel,
+that puts me out, rather. You're sort of softer and sweeter--I'm not
+sure whether it isn't a touch of father in you. There's a little
+sanctified smudge on your face. Are you really a bit sanctified?
+
+ANABEL. No, not sanctified. It's true I feel different. I feel I
+want a new way of life--something more dignified, more religious, if
+you like--anyhow, something POSITIVE.
+
+GERALD. Is it the change of heart, Anabel?
+
+ANABEL. Perhaps it is, Gerald.
+
+GERALD. I'm not sure that I like it. Isn't it like a berry that
+decides to get very sweet, and goes soft?
+
+ANABEL. I don't think so.
+
+GERALD. Slightly sanctimonious. I think I liked you better before.
+I don't think I like you with this touch of aureole. People seem to
+me so horribly self-satisfied when they get a change of heart--they
+take such a fearful lot of credit to themselves on the strength of it.
+
+ANABEL. I don't think I do.--Do you feel no different, Gerald?
+
+GERALD. Radically, I can't say I do. I feel very much more
+INdifferent.
+
+ANABEL. What to?
+
+GERALD. Everything.
+
+ANABEL. You're still angry--that's what it is.
+
+GERALD. Oh, yes, I'm angry. But that is part of my normal state.
+
+ANABEL. Why are you angry?
+
+GERALD. Is there any reason why I shouldn't be angry? I'm angry
+because you treated me--well, so impudently, really--clearing out
+and leaving one to whistle to the empty walls.
+
+ANABEL. Don't you think it was time I cleared out, when you became
+so violent, and really dangerous, really like a madman?
+
+GERALD. Time or not time, you went--you disappeared and left us
+high and dry--and I am still angry.--But I'm not only angry about
+that. I'm angry with the colliers, with Labour for its low-down
+impudence--and I'm angry with father for being so ill--and I'm angry
+with mother for looking such a hopeless thing--and I'm angry with
+Oliver because he thinks so much---
+
+ANABEL. And what are you angry with yourself for?
+
+GERALD. I'm angry with myself for being myself--I always was that.
+I was always a curse to myself.
+
+ANABEL. And that's why you curse others so much?
+
+GERALD. You talk as if butter wouldn't melt in your mouth.
+
+ANABEL. You see, Gerald, there has to be a change. You'll have to
+change.
+
+GERALD. Change of heart?--Well, it won't be to get softer, Anabel.
+
+ANABEL. You needn't be softer. But you can be quieter, more sane
+even. There ought to be some part of you that can be quiet and apart
+from the world, some part that can be happy and gentle.
+
+GERALD. Well, there isn't. I don't pretend to be able to extricate
+a soft sort of John Halifax, Gentleman, out of the machine I'm mixed
+up in, and keep him to gladden the connubial hearth. I'm angry, and
+I'm angry right through, and I'm not going to play bo-peep with
+myself, pretending not to be.
+
+ANABEL. Nobody asks you to. But is there no part of you that can be
+a bit gentle and peaceful and happy with a woman?
+
+GERALD. No, there isn't.--I'm not going to smug with you--no, not I.
+You're smug in your coming back. You feel virtuous, and expect me to
+rise to it. I won't.
+
+ANABEL. Then I'd better have stayed away.
+
+GERALD. If you want me to virtuise and smug with you, you had.
+
+ANABEL. What DO you want, then?
+
+GERALD. I don't know. I know I don't want THAT.
+
+ANABEL. Oh, very well. (Goes to the piano; begins to play.)
+
+
+(Enter MRS. BARLOW.)
+
+
+GERALD. Hello, mother! Father HAS gone to bed.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Oh, I thought he was down here talking. You two alone?
+
+GERALD. With the piano for chaperone, mother.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. That's more than I gave you credit for. I haven't come
+to chaperone you either, Gerald.
+
+GERALD. Chaperone ME, mother! Do you think I need it?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. If you do, you won't get it. I've come too late to be
+of any use in that way, as far as I hear.
+
+GERALD. What have you heard, mother?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. I heard Oliver and this young woman talking.
+
+GERALD. Oh, did you? When? What did they say?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Something about married in the sight of heaven, but
+couldn't keep it up on earth.
+
+GERALD. I don't understand.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. That you and this young woman were married in the sight
+of heaven, or through eternity, or something similar, but that you
+couldn't make up your minds to it on earth.
+
+GERALD. Really! That's very curious, mother.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Very common occurrence, I believe.
+
+GERALD. Yes, so it is. But I don't think you heard quite right,
+dear. There seems to be some lingering uneasiness in heaven, as a
+matter of fact. We'd quite made up our minds to live apart on earth.
+But where did you hear this, mother?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. I heard it outside the studio door this morning.
+
+GERALD. You mean you happened to be on one side of the door while
+Oliver and Anabel were talking on the other?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. You'd make a detective, Gerald--you're so good at
+putting two and two together. I listened till I'd heard as much
+as I wanted. I'm not sure I didn't come down here hoping to hear
+another conversation going on.
+
+GERALD. Listen outside the door, darling?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. There'd be nothing to listen to if I were inside.
+
+GERALD. It isn't usually done, you know.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. I listen outside doors when I have occasion to be
+interested--which isn't often, unfortunately for me.
+
+GERALD. But I've a queer feeling that you have a permanent occasion
+to be interested in me. I only half like it.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. It's surprising how uninteresting you are, Gerald, for a
+man of your years. I have not had occasion to listen outside a door,
+for you, no, not for a great while, believe me.
+
+GERALD. I believe you implicitly, darling. But do you happen to
+know me through and through, and in and out, all my past and present
+doings, mother? Have you a secret access to my room, and a spy-hole,
+and all those things? This is uncomfortably thrilling. You take on
+a new lustre.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Your memoirs wouldn't make you famous, my son.
+
+GERALD. Infamous, dear?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Good heavens, no! What a lot you expect from your very
+mild sins! You and this young woman have lived together, then?
+
+GERALD. Don't say "this young woman," mother dear--it's slightly
+vulgar. It isn't for me to compromise Anabel by admitting such a
+thing, you know.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Do you ask me to call her Anabel? I won't.
+
+GERALD. Then say "this person," mother. It's more becoming.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. I didn't come to speak to you, Gerald. I know you. I
+came to speak to this young woman.
+
+GERALD. "Person," mother.--Will you curtsey, Anabel? And I'll twist
+my handkerchief. We shall make a Cruikshank drawing, if mother makes
+her hair a little more slovenly.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. You and Gerald were together for some time?
+
+GERALD. Three years, off and on, mother.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. And then you suddenly dropped my son, and went away?
+
+GERALD. To Norway, mother--so I have gathered.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. And now you have come back because that last one died?
+
+GERALD. Is he dead, Anabel? How did he die?
+
+ANABEL. He was killed on the ice.
+
+GERALD. Oh, God!
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Now, having had your fill of tragedy, you have come back
+to be demure and to marry Gerald. Does he thank you?
+
+GERALD. You must listen outside the door, mother, to find that out.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Well, it's your own affair.
+
+GERALD. What a lame summing up, mother!--quite unworthy of you.
+
+ANABEL. What did you wish to say to me, Mrs. Barlow? Please say it.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. What did I wish to say! Ay, what did I wish to say!
+What is the use of my saying anything? What am I but a buffoon and
+a slovenly caricature in the family?
+
+GERALD. No, mother dear, don't climb down--please don't. Tell Anabel
+what you wanted to say.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Yes--yes--yes. I came to say--don't be good to my son--
+don't be too good to him.
+
+GERALD. Sounds weak, dear--mere contrariness.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Don't presume to be good to my son, young woman. I
+won't have it, even if he will. You hear me?
+
+ANABEL. Yes. I won't presume, then.
+
+GERALD. May she presume to be bad to me, mother?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. For that you may look after yourself.--But a woman who
+was good to him would ruin him in six months, take the manhood out of
+him. He has a tendency, a secret hankering, to make a gift of himself
+to somebody. He sha'n't do it. I warn you. I am not a woman to be
+despised.
+
+ANABEL. No--I understand.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Only one other thing I ask. If he must fight--and
+fight he must--let him alone: don't you try to shield him or save
+him. DON'T INTERFERE--do you hear?
+
+ANABEL. Not till I must.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. NEVER. Learn your place, and keep it. Keep away from
+him, if you are going to be a wife to him. Don't go too near. And
+don't let him come too near. Beat him off if he tries. Keep a
+solitude in your heart even when you love him best. Keep it. If you
+lose it, you lose everything.
+
+GERALD. But that isn't love, mother.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. What?
+
+GERALD. That isn't love.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. WHAT? What do you know of love, you ninny? You only
+know the feeding-bottle. It's what you want, all of you--to be
+brought up by hand, and mew about love. Ah, God!--Ah, God!--that
+you should none of you know the only thing which would make you worth
+having.
+
+GERALD. I don't believe in your only thing, mother. But what is it?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. What you haven't got--the power to be alone.
+
+GERALD. Sort of megalomania, you mean?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. What? Megalomania! What is your LOVE but a
+megalomania, flowing over everybody and everything like
+spilt water? Megalomania! I hate you, you softy! I would BEAT
+you (suddenly advancing on him and beating him fiercely)--beat you
+into some manhood--beat you---
+
+GERALD. Stop, mother--keep off.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. It's the men who need beating nowadays, not the
+children. Beat the softness out of him, young woman. It's the
+only way, if you love him enough--if you love him enough.
+
+GERALD. You hear, Anabel?
+
+
+ Speak roughly to your little boy,
+ And beat him when he sneezes.
+
+
+MRS. BARLOW (catching up a large old fan, and smashing it about his
+head). You softy--you piffler--you will never have had enough! Ah,
+you should be thrust in the fire, you should, to have the softness
+and the brittleness burnt out of you!
+
+
+(The door opens--OLIVER TURTON enters, followed by JOB ARTHUR FREER.
+ MRS. BARLOW is still attacking GERALD. She turns, infuriated.)
+
+
+Go out! Go out! What do you mean by coming in unannounced? Take
+him upstairs--take that fellow into the library, Oliver Turton.
+
+GERALD. Mother, you improve our already pretty reputation. Already
+they say you are mad.
+
+MRS. BARLOW (ringing violently). Let me be mad then. I am mad--
+driven mad. One day I shall kill you, Gerald.
+
+GERALD. You won't, mother because I sha'n't let you.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Let me!--let me! As if I should wait for you to let me!
+
+GERALD. I am a match for you even in violence, come to that.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. A match! A damp match. A wet match.
+
+
+(Enter BUTLER.)
+
+
+WILLIAM. You rang, madam?
+
+MRS. BARLOW. Clear up those bits.--Where are you going to see that
+white-faced fellow? Here?
+
+GERALD. I think so.
+
+MRS. BARLOW. You will STILL have them coming to the house, will you?
+You will still let them trample in our private rooms, will you? Bah!
+I ought to leave you to your own devices. (Exit.)
+
+GERALD. When you've done that, William, ask Mr. Freer to come down
+here.
+
+WILLIAM. Yes, sir. (A pause. Exit WILLIAM.)
+
+GERALD. So-o-o. You've had another glimpse of the family life.
+
+ANABEL. Yes. Rather--disturbing.
+
+GERALD. Not at all, when you're used to it. Mother isn't as mad as
+she pretends to be.
+
+ANABEL. I don't think she's mad at all. I think she has most
+desperate courage.
+
+GERALD. "Courage" is good. That's a new term for it.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, courage. When a man says "courage" he means the
+courage to die. A woman means the courage to live. That's what
+women hate men most for, that they haven't the courage to live.
+
+GERALD. Mother takes her courage in both hands rather late.
+
+ANABEL. We're a little late ourselves.
+
+GERALD. We are, rather. By the way, you seem to have had plenty of
+the courage of death--you've played a pretty deathly game, it seems to
+me--both when I knew you and afterwards, you've had your finger pretty
+deep in the death-pie.
+
+ANABEL. That's why I want a change of--of---
+
+GERALD. Of heart?--Better take mother's tip, and try the poker.
+
+ANABEL. I will.
+
+GERALD. Ha--corraggio!
+
+ANABEL. Yes--corraggio!
+
+GERALD. Corraggiaccio!
+
+ANABEL. Corraggione!
+
+GERALD. Cock-a-doodle-doo!
+
+
+(Enter OLIVER and FREER.)
+
+
+Oh, come in. Don't be afraid; it's a charade. (ANABEL rises.) No,
+don't go, Anabel. Corraggio! Take a seat, Mr. Freer.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Sounds like a sneezing game, doesn't it?
+
+GERALD. It is. Do you know the famous rhyme:
+
+
+ Speak roughly to your little boy,
+ And beat him when he sneezes?
+
+
+JOB ARTHUR. No, I can't say I do.
+
+GERALD. My mother does. Will you have anything to drink? Will you
+help yourself?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Well--no--I don't think I'll have anything, thanks.
+
+GERALD. A cherry brandy?--Yes?--Anabel, what's yours?
+
+ANABEL. Did I see Kummel?
+
+GERALD. You did. (They all take drinks.) What's the latest, Mr.
+Freer?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. The latest? Well, I don't know, I'm sure---
+
+GERALD. Oh, yes. Trot it out. We're quite private.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Well--I don't know. There's several things.
+
+GERALD. The more the merrier.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I'm not so sure. The men are in a very funny temper, Mr.
+Barlow--very funny.
+
+GERALD. Coincidence--so am I. Not surprising, is it?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. The men, perhaps not.
+
+GERALD. What else, Job Arthur?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. You know the men have decided to stand by the office men?
+
+GERALD. Yes.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. They've agreed to come out next Monday.
+
+GERALD. Have they?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Yes; there was no stopping them. They decided for it
+like one man.
+
+GERALD. How was that?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. That's what surprises me. They're a jolly sight more
+certain over this than they've ever been over their own interests.
+
+GERALD. All their love for the office clerks coming out in a rush?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Well, I don't know about love; but that's how it is.
+
+GERALD. What is it, if it isn't love?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I can't say. They're in a funny temper. It's hard to
+make out.
+
+GERALD. A funny temper, are they? Then I suppose we ought to laugh.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. No, I don't think it's a laughing matter. They're coming
+out on Monday for certain.
+
+GERALD. Yes--so are the daffodils.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Beg pardon?
+
+GERALD. Daffodils.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. No, I don't follow what you mean.
+
+GERALD. Don't you? But I thought Alfred Breffitt and William Straw
+were not very popular.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. No, they aren't--not in themselves. But it's the
+principle of the thing--so it seems.
+
+GERALD. What principle?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Why, all sticking together, for one thing--all Barlow &
+Walsall's men holding by one another.
+
+GERALD. United we stand?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. That's it. And then it's the strong defending the weak
+as well. There's three thousand colliers standing up for thirty-odd
+office men. I must say I think it's sporting myself.
+
+GERALD. You do, do you? United we stand, divided we fall. What do
+they stand for really? What is it?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Well--for their right to a living wage. That's how I see
+it.
+
+GERALD. For their right to a living wage! Just that?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Yes, sir--that's how I see it.
+
+GERALD. Well, that doesn't seem so preposterously difficult does it?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Why, that's what I think myself, Mr. Gerald. It's such
+a little thing.
+
+GERALD. Quite. I suppose the men themselves are to judge what is a
+living wage?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Oh, I think they're quite reasonable, you know.
+
+GERALD. Oh, yes, eminently reasonable. Reason's their strong point.
+--And if they get their increase they'll be quite contented?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Yes, as far as I know, they will.
+
+GERALD. As far as you know? Why, is there something you don't know?
+--something you're not sure about?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. No--I don't think so. I think they'll be quite satisfied
+this time.
+
+GERALD. Why this time? Is there going to be a next time--every-day-
+has-its-to-morrow kind of thing?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I don't know about that. It's a funny world, Mr. Barlow.
+
+GERALD. Yes, I quite believe it. How do you see it so funny?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Oh, I don't know. Everything's in a funny state.
+
+GERALD. What do you mean by everything?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Well--I mean things in general--Labour, for example.
+
+GERALD. You think Labour's in a funny state, do you? What do you
+think it wants? What do you think, personally?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Well, in my own mind, I think it wants a bit of its own
+back.
+
+GERALD. And how does it mean to get it?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Ha! that's not so easy to say. But it means to have it,
+in the long run.
+
+GERALD. You mean by increasing demands for higher wages?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Yes, perhaps that's one road.
+
+GERALD. Do you see any other?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Not just for the present.
+
+GERALD. But later on?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I can't say about that. The men will be quiet enough
+for a bit, if it's all right about the office men, you know.
+
+GERALD. Probably. But have Barlow & Walsall's men any special
+grievance apart from the rest of the miners?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I don't know. They've no liking for you, you know, sir.
+
+GERALD. Why?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. They think you've got a down on them.
+
+GERALD. Why should they?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I don't know, sir; but they do.
+
+GERALD. So they have a personal feeling against me? You don't think
+all the colliers are the same, all over the country?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I think there's a good deal of feeling---
+
+GERALD. Of wanting their own back?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. That's it.
+
+GERALD. But what can they do? I don't see what they can do. They
+can go out on strike--but they've done that before, and the owners,
+at a pinch, can stand it better than they can. As for the ruin of
+the industry, if they do ruin it, it falls heaviest on them. In
+fact, it leaves them destitute. There's nothing they can do, you
+know, that doesn't hit them worse than it hits us.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I know there's something in that. But if they had a
+strong man to lead them, you see---
+
+GERALD. Yes, I've heard a lot about that strong man--but I've never
+come across any signs of him, you know. I don't believe in one strong
+man appearing out of so many little men. All men are pretty big in an
+age, or in a movement, which produces a really big man. And Labour is
+a great swarm of hopelessly little men. That's how I see it.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I'm not so sure about that.
+
+GERALD. I am. Labour is a thing that can't have a head. It's a
+sort of unwieldy monster that's bound to run its skull against the
+wall sooner or later, and knock out what bit of brain it's got. You
+see, you need wit and courage and real understanding if you're going
+to do anything positive. And Labour has none of these things--
+certainly it shows no signs of them.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Yes, when it has a chance, I think you'll see plenty of
+courage and plenty of understanding.
+
+GERALD. It always had a chance. And where one sees a bit of courage,
+there's no understanding; and where there's some understanding,
+there's absolutely no courage. It's hopeless, you know--it would be
+far best if they'd all give it up, and try a new line.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I don't think they will.
+
+GERALD. No, I don't, either. They'll make a mess and when they've
+made it, they'll never get out of it. They can't--they're too stupid,
+
+JOB ARTHUR. They've never had a try yet.
+
+GERALD. They're trying every day. They just simply couldn't control
+modern industry--they haven't the intelligence. They've no LIFE
+intelligence. The owners may have little enough, but Labour has
+none. They're just mechanical little things that can make one or
+two motions, and they're done. They've no more idea of life than
+a lawn-mower has.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. It remains to be seen.
+
+GERALD. No, it doesn't. It's perfectly obvious--there's nothing
+remains to be seen. All that Labour is capable of, is smashing
+things up. And even for that I don't believe it has either the
+energy or the courage or the bit of necessary passion, or slap-dash--
+call it whatever you will. However, we'll see.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Yes, sir. Perhaps you see now why you're not so very
+popular, Mr. Gerald.
+
+GERALD. We can't all be popular, Job Arthur. You're very high up in
+popularity, I believe.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Not so very. They listen to me a bit. But you never
+know when they'll let you down. I know they'll let me down one day--
+so it won't be a surprise.
+
+GERALD. I should think not.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. But about the office men, Mr. Gerald. You think it'll
+be all right?
+
+GERALD. Oh, yes, that'll be all right.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Easiest for this time, anyhow, sir. We don't want
+bloodshed, do we?
+
+GERALD. I shouldn't mind at all. It might clear the way to something.
+But I have absolutely no belief in the power of Labour even to bring
+about anything so positive as bloodshed.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I don't know about that--I don't know. Well.
+
+GERALD. Have another drink before you go.--Yes, do. Help yourself.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Well--if you're so pressing. (Helps himself.) Here's
+luck, all!
+
+ALL. Thanks.
+
+GERALD. Take a cigar--there's the box. Go on--take a handful--fill
+your case.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. They're a great luxury nowadays, aren't they? Almost
+beyond a man like me.
+
+GERALD. Yes, that's the worst of not being a bloated capitalist.
+Never mind, you'll be a Cabinet Minister some day.--Oh, all right--
+I'll open the door for you.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Oh, don't trouble. Good night--good night. (Exeunt.)
+
+OLIVER. Oh, God, what a world to live in!
+
+ANABEL. I rather liked him. What is he?
+
+OLIVER. Checkweighman--local secretary for the Miner's Federation--
+plays the violin well, although he was a collier, and it spoilt his
+hands. They're a musical family.
+
+ANABEL. But isn't he rather nice?
+
+OLIVER. I don't like him. But I confess he's a study. He's the
+modern Judas.
+
+ANABEL. Don't you think he likes Gerald?
+
+OLIVER. I'm sure he does. The way he suns himself here--like a cat
+purring in his luxuriation.
+
+ANABEL. Yes--I don't mind it. It shows a certain sensitiveness and
+a certain taste.
+
+OLIVER. Yes, he has both--touch of the artist, as Mrs. Barlow says.
+He loves refinement, culture, breeding, all those things--loves them--
+and a presence, a fine free manner.
+
+ANABEL. But that is nice in him.
+
+OLIVER. Quite. But what he loves, and what he admires, and what he
+aspires to, he MUST betray. It's his fatality. He lives for the
+moment when he can kiss Gerald in the Garden of Olives, or wherever
+it was.
+
+ANABEL. But Gerald shouldn't be kissed.
+
+OLIVER. That's what I say.
+
+ANABEL. And that's what his mother means as well, I suppose.
+
+
+(Enter GERALD.)
+
+
+GERALD. Well--you've heard the voice of the people.
+
+ANABEL. He isn't the people.
+
+GERALD. I think he is, myself--the epitome.
+
+OLIVER. No, he's a special type.
+
+GERALD. Ineffectual, don't you think?
+
+ANABEL. How pleased you are, Gerald! How pleased you are with
+yourself! You love the turn with him.
+
+GERALD. It's rather stimulating, you know.
+
+ANABEL. It oughtn't to be, then.
+
+OLIVER. He's you Judas, and you love him.
+
+GERALD. Nothing so deep. He's just a sort of AEolian harp that
+sings to the temper of the wind. I find him amusing.
+
+ANABEL. I think it's boring.
+
+OLIVER. And I think it's nasty.
+
+GERALD. I believe you're both jealous of him. What do you think of
+the working man, Oliver?
+
+OLIVER. It seems to me he's in nearly as bad a way as the British
+employer: he's nearly as much beside the point.
+
+GERALD. What point?
+
+OLIVER. Oh, just life.
+
+GERALD. That's too vague, my boy. Do you think they'll ever make a
+bust-up?
+
+OLIVER. I can't tell. I don't see any good in it, if they do.
+
+GERALD. It might clear the way--and it might block the way for ever:
+depends what comes through. But, sincerely, I don't think they've
+got it in them.
+
+ANABEL. They may have something better.
+
+GERALD. That suggestion doesn't interest me, Anabel. Ah, well, we
+shall see what we shall see. Have a whisky and soda with me, Oliver,
+and let the troubled course of this evening run to a smooth close.
+It's quite like old times. Aren't you smoking, Anabel?
+
+ANABEL. No, thanks.
+
+GERALD. I believe you're a reformed character. So it won't be like
+old times, after all.
+
+ANABEL. I don't want old times. I want new ones.
+
+GERALD. Wait till Job Arthur has risen like Anti-christ, and
+proclaimed the resurrection of the gods.--Do you see Job Arthur
+proclaiming Dionysos and Aphrodite?
+
+ANABEL. It bores me. I don't like your mood. Good night.
+
+GERALD. Oh, don't go.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, good night. (Exit.)
+
+OLIVER. She's NOT reformed, Gerald. She's the same old moral
+character--moral to the last bit of her, really--as she always was.
+
+GERALD. Is that what it is?--But one must be moral.
+
+OLIVER. Oh, yes. Oliver Cromwell wasn't as moral as Anabel is--nor
+such an iconoclast.
+
+GERALD. Poor old Anabel!
+
+OLIVER. How she hates the dark gods!
+
+GERALD. And yet they cast a spell over her. Poor old Anabel! Well,
+Oliver, is Bacchus the father of whisky?
+
+OLIVER. I don't know.--I don't like you either. You seem to smile
+all over yourself. It's objectionable. Good night.
+
+GERALD. Oh, look here, this is censorious.
+
+OLIVER. You smile to yourself. (Exit.)
+
+
+(Curtain.)
+
+
+
+
+ACT III
+
+
+SCENE I
+
+ An old park. Early evening. In the background a low Georgian
+ hall, which has been turned into offices for the Company, shows
+ windows already lighted. GERALD and ANABEL walk along the path.
+
+
+ANABEL. How beautiful this old park is!
+
+GERALD. Yes, it is beautiful--seems so far away from everywhere, if
+one doesn't remember that the hall is turned into offices.--No one
+has lived here since I was a little boy. I remember going to a
+Christmas party at the Walsalls'.
+
+ANABEL. Has it been shut up so long?
+
+GERALD. The Walsalls didn't like it--too near the ugliness. They
+were county, you know--we never were: father never gave mother a
+chance, there. And besides, the place is damp, cellars full of
+water.
+
+ANABEL. Even now?
+
+GERALD. No, not now--they've been drained. But the place would be
+too damp for a dwelling-house. It's all right as offices. They burn
+enormous fires. The rooms are quite charming. This is what happens
+to the stately homes of England--they buzz with inky clerks, or their
+equivalent. Stateliness is on its last legs.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, it grieves me--though I should be bored if I had to
+be stately, I think.--Isn't it beautiful in this light, like an
+eighteenth-century aquatint? I'm sure no age was as ugly as this,
+since the world began.
+
+GERALD. For pure ugliness, certainly not. And I believe none has
+been so filthy to live in.--Let us sit down a minute, shall we? and
+watch the rooks fly home. It always stirs sad, sentimental feelings
+in me.
+
+ANABEL. So it does in me.--Listen! one can hear the coal-carts on
+the road--and the brook--and the dull noise of the town--and the
+beating of New London pit--and voices--and the rooks--and yet it is
+so still. We seem so still here, don't we?
+
+GERALD. Yes.
+
+ANABEL. Don't you think we've been wrong?
+
+GERALD. How?
+
+ANABEL. In the way we've lived--and the way we've loved.
+
+GERALD. It hasn't been heaven, has it? Yet I don't know that we've
+been wrong, Anabel. We had it to go through.
+
+ANABEL. Perhaps.--And, yes, we've been wrong, too.
+
+GERALD. Probably. Only, I don't feel it like that.
+
+ANABEL. Then I think you ought. You ought to feel you've been wrong.
+
+GERALD. Yes, probably. Only, I don't. I can't help it. I think
+we've gone the way we had to go, following our own natures.
+
+ANABEL. And where has it landed us?
+
+GERALD. Here.
+
+ANABEL. And where is that?
+
+GERALD. Just on this bench in the park, looking at the evening.
+
+ANABEL. But what next?
+
+GERALD. God knows! Why trouble?
+
+ANABEL. One must trouble. I want to feel sure.
+
+GERALD. What of?
+
+ANABEL. Of you--and of myself.
+
+GERALD. Then BE sure.
+
+ANABEL. But I can't. Think of the past--what it's been.
+
+GERALD. This isn't the past.
+
+ANABEL. But what is it? Is there anything sure in it? Is there any
+real happiness?
+
+GERALD. Why not?
+
+ANABEL. But how can you ask? Think of what our life has been.
+
+GERALD. I don't want to.
+
+ANABEL. No, you don't. But what DO you want?
+
+GERALD. I'm all right, you know, sitting here like this.
+
+ANABEL. But one can't sit here forever, can one?
+
+GERALD. I don't want to.
+
+ANABEL. And what will you do when we leave here?
+
+GERALD. God knows! Don't worry me. Be still a bit.
+
+ANABEL. But I'M worried. You don't love me.
+
+GERALD. I won't argue it.
+
+ANABEL. And I'm not happy.
+
+GERALD. Why not, Anabel?
+
+ANABEL. Because you don't love me--and I can't forget.
+
+GERALD. I do love you--and to-night I've forgotten.
+
+ANABEL. Then make me forget, too. Make me happy.
+
+GERALD. I CAN'T make you--and you know it.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, you can. It's your business to make me happy. I've
+made you happy.
+
+GERALD. You want to make me unhappy.
+
+ANABEL. I DO think you're the last word in selfishness. If I say
+I can't forget, you merely say, "I'VE forgotten"; and if I say I'm
+unhappy, all YOU can answer is that I want to make YOU unhappy. I
+don't in the least. I want to be happy myself. But you don't help
+me.
+
+GERALD. There is no help for it, you see. If you WERE happy with
+me here you'd be happy. As you aren't, nothing will make you--not
+genuinely.
+
+ANABEL. And that's all you care.
+
+GERALD. No--I wish we could both be happy at the same moment. But
+apparently we can't.
+
+ANABEL. And why not?--Because you're selfish, and think of nothing
+but yourself and your own feelings.
+
+GERALD. If it is so, it is so.
+
+ANABEL. Then we shall never be happy.
+
+GERALD. Then we sha'n't. (A pause.)
+
+ANABEL. Then what are we going to do?
+
+GERALD. Do?
+
+ANABEL. Do you want me to be with you?
+
+GERALD. Yes.
+
+ANABEL. Are you sure?
+
+GERALD. Yes.
+
+ANABEL. Then why don't you want me to be happy?
+
+GERALD. If you'd only BE happy, here and now---
+
+ANABEL. How can I?
+
+GERALD. How can't you?--You've got a devil inside you.
+
+ANABEL. Then make me not have a devil.
+
+GERALD. I've know you long enough--and known myself long enough--to
+know I can make you nothing at all, Anabel: neither can you make me.
+If the happiness isn't there--well, we shall have to wait for it,
+like a dispensation. It probably means we shall have to hate each
+other a little more.--I suppose hate is a real process.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, I know you believe more in hate than in love.
+
+GERALD. Nobody is more weary of hate than I am--and yet we can't fix
+our own hour, when we shall leave off hating and fighting. It has to
+work itself out in us.
+
+ANABEL. But I don't WANT to hate and fight with you any more. I
+don't BELIEVE in it--not any more.
+
+GERALD. It's a cleansing process--like Aristotle's Katharsis. We
+shall hate ourselves clean at last, I suppose.
+
+ANABEL. Why aren't you clean now? Why can't you love? (He laughs.)
+DO you love me?
+
+GERALD. Yes.
+
+ANABEL. Do you want to be with me for ever?
+
+GERALD. Yes.
+
+ANABEL. Sure?
+
+GERALD. Quite sure.
+
+ANABEL. Why are you so cool about it?
+
+GERALD. I'm not. I'm only sure--which you are not.
+
+ANABEL. Yes, I am--I WANT to be married to you.
+
+GERALD. I know you want me to want you to be married to me. But
+whether off your own bat you have a positive desire that way, I'm
+not sure. You keep something back--some sort of female reservation--
+like a dagger up your sleeve. You want to see me in transports of
+love for you.
+
+ANABEL. How can you say so? There--you see--there--this is the man
+that pretends to love me, and then says I keep a dagger up my sleeve.
+You liar!
+
+GERALD. I do love you--and you do keep a dagger up your sleeve--some
+devilish little female reservation which spies at me from a distance,
+in your soul, all the time, as if I were an enemy.
+
+ANABEL. How CAN you say so?--Doesn't it show what you must be
+yourself? Doesn't it show?--What is there in your soul?
+
+GERALD. I don't know.
+
+ANABEL. Love, pure love?--Do you pretend it's love?
+
+GERALD. I'm so tired of this.
+
+ANABEL. So am I, dead tired: you self-deceiving, self complacent
+thing. Ha!--aren't you just the same? You haven't altered one scrap
+not a scrap.
+
+GERALD. All right--you are always free to change yourself.
+
+ANABEL. I HAVE changed I AM better, I DO love you--I love you wholly
+and unselfishly--I do--and I want a good new life with you.
+
+GERALD. You're terribly wrapped up in your new goodness. I wish
+you'd make up your mind to be downright bad.
+
+ANABEL. Ha!--Do you?--You'd soon see. You'd soon see where you'd be
+if--- There's somebody coming. (Rises.)
+
+GERALD. Never mind; it's the clerks leaving work, I suppose. Sit
+still.
+
+ANABEL. Won't you go?
+
+GERALD. No. (A man draws near, followed by another.)
+
+CLERK. Good evening, sir. (Passes on.) Good evening, Mr. Barlow.
+
+ANABEL. They are afraid.
+
+GERALD. I suppose their consciences are uneasy about this strike.
+
+ANABEL. Did you come to sit here just to catch them, like a spider
+waiting for them?
+
+GERALD. No. I wanted to speak to Breffitt.
+
+ANABEL. I believe you're capable of any horridness.
+
+GERALD. All right, you believe it. (Two more figures approach.)
+Good evening.
+
+CLERKS. Good night, sir. (One passes, one stops.) Good evening,
+Mr. Barlow. Er--did you want to see Mr. Breffitt, sir?
+
+GERALD. Not particularly.
+
+CLERK. Oh! He'll be out directly, sir--if you'd like me to go back
+and tell him you wanted him?
+
+GERALD. No, thank you.
+
+CLERK. Good night, sir. Excuse me asking.
+
+GERALD. Good night.
+
+ANABEL. Who is Mr. Breffitt?
+
+GERALD. He is the chief clerk--and cashier--one of father's old
+pillars of society.
+
+ANABEL. Don't you like him?
+
+GERALD. Not much.
+
+ANABEL. Why?--You seem to dislike very easily.
+
+GERALD. Oh, they all used to try to snub me, these old buffers. They
+detest me like poison, because I am different from father.
+
+ANABEL. I believe you enjoy being detested.
+
+GERALD. I do. (Another clerk approaches--hesitates--stops.)
+
+CLERK. Good evening, sir. Good evening, Mr. Barlow. Er--did you
+want anybody at the office, sir? We're just closing.
+
+GERALD. No, I didn't want anybody.
+
+CLERK. Oh, no, sir. I see. Er--by the way, sir--er--I hope you
+don't think this--er--bother about an increase--this strike threat--
+started in the office?
+
+GERALD. Where did it start?
+
+CLERK. I should think it started--where it usually starts, Mr.
+Barlow--among a few loud-mouthed people who think they can do as
+they like with the men. They're only using the office men as a cry--
+They've no interest in us. They want to show their power.--That's
+how it is, sir.
+
+GERALD. Oh, yes.
+
+CLERK. We're powerless, if they like to make a cry out of us.
+
+GERALD. Quite.
+
+CLERK. We're as much put out about it as anybody.
+
+GERALD. Of course.
+
+CLERK. Yes--well--good night, sir. (Clerks draw near--there is a
+sound of loud young voices and bicycle bells. Bicycles sweep past.)
+
+CLERKS. Good night, sir.--Good night, sir.
+
+GERALD. Good night.--They're very bucked to see me sitting here with
+a woman--a young lady as they'll say. I guess your name will be
+flying round to-morrow. They stop partly to have a good look at you.
+Do they know you, do you think?
+
+ANABEL. Sure.
+
+CLERKS. Mr. Breffitt's just coming, sir.--Good night, sir.--Good
+night, sir. (Another bicycle passes.)
+
+ANABEL. The bicycles don't see us.--Isn't it rather hateful to be a
+master? The attitude of them all is so ugly. I can quite see that
+it makes you rather a bully.
+
+GERALD. I suppose it does. (Figure of a large man approaches.)
+
+BREFFITT. Oh--ah--it's Mr. Gerald!--I couldn't make out who it was.--
+Were you coming up to the office, sir? Do you want me to go back
+with you?
+
+GERALD. No, thank you--I just wanted a word with you about this
+agitation. It'll do just as well here. It's a pity it started--
+that the office should have set it going, Breffitt.
+
+BREFFITT. It's none of the office's doing, I think you'll find, Mr.
+Gerald. The office men did nothing but ask for a just advance--at
+any rate, time and prices being what they are, I consider it a fair
+advance. If the men took it up, it's because they've got a set of
+loud-mouthed blatherers and agitators among them like Job Arthur
+Freer, who deserve to be hung--and hanging they'd get, if I could
+have the judging of them.
+
+GERALD. Well--it's very unfortunate--because we can't give the clerks
+their increase now, you know.
+
+BREFFITT. Can't you?--can't you? I can't see that it would be
+anything out of the way, if I say what I think.
+
+GERALD. No. They won't get any increase now. It shouldn't have been
+allowed to become a public cry with the colliers. We can't give in
+now.
+
+BREFFITT. Have the Board decided that?
+
+GERALD. They have--on my advice.
+
+BREFFITT. Hm!--then the men will come out.
+
+GERALD. We will see.
+
+BREFFITT. It's trouble for nothing--it's trouble that could be
+avoided. The clerks could have their advance, and it would hurt
+nobody.
+
+GERALD. Too late now.--I suppose if the men come out, the clerks
+will come out with them?
+
+BREFFITT. They'll have to--they'll have to.
+
+GERALD. If they do, we may then make certain alterations in the
+office staff which have needed making for some time.
+
+BREFFITT. Very good--very good. I know what you mean.--I don't know
+how your father bears all this, Mr. Gerald.
+
+GERALD. We keep it from him as much as possible.--You'll let the
+clerks know the decision. And if they stay out with the men, I'll
+go over the list of the staff with you. It has needed revising for
+a long time.
+
+BREFFITT. I know what you mean--I know what you mean--I believe I
+understand the firm's interest in my department. I ought, after
+forty years studying it. I've studied the firm's interest for forty
+years, Mr. Gerald. I'm not likely to forget them now.
+
+GERALD. Of course.
+
+BREFFITT. But I think it's a mistake--I think it's a mistake, and
+I'm bound to say it, to let a great deal of trouble rise for a very
+small cause. The clerks might have had what they reasonably asked
+her.
+
+GERALD. Well, it's too late now.
+
+BREFFITT. I suppose it is--I suppose it is. I hope you'll remember,
+sir, that I've put the interest of the firm before everything--before
+every consideration.
+
+GERALD. Of course, Breffitt.
+
+BREFFITT. But you've not had any liking for the office staff, I'm
+afraid, sir--not since your father put you amongst us for a few
+months.--Well, sir, we shall weather this gale, I hope, as we've
+weathered those in the past. Times don't become better, do they?
+Men are an ungrateful lot, and these agitators should be lynched.
+They would, if I had my way.
+
+GERALD. Yes, of course. Don't wait.
+
+BREFFITT. Good night to you. (Exit.)
+
+GERALD. Good night.
+
+ANABEL. He's the last, apparently.
+
+GERALD. We'll hope so.
+
+ANABEL. He puts you in a fury.
+
+GERALD. It's his manner. My father spoilt them--abominable old
+limpets. And they're so self-righteous. They think I'm a sort of
+criminal who has instigated this new devilish system which runs
+everything so close and cuts it so fine--as if they hadn't made this
+inevitable by their shameless carelessness and wastefulness in the
+past. He may well boast of his forty years--forty years' crass,
+stupid wastefulness.
+
+
+(Two or three more clerks pass, talking till they approach the seat,
+ then becoming silent after bidding good night.)
+
+
+ANABEL. But aren't you a bit sorry for them?
+
+GERALD. Why? If they're poor, what does it matter in a world of
+chaos?
+
+ANABEL. And aren't you an obstinate ass not to give them the bit
+they want. It's mere stupid obstinacy.
+
+GERALD. It may be. I call it policy.
+
+ANABEL. Men always do call their obstinacy policy.
+
+GERALD. Well, I don't care what happens. I wish things would come
+to a head. I only fear they won't.
+
+ANABEL. Aren't you rather wicked?--ASKING for strife?
+
+GERALD. I hope I am. It's quite a relief to me to feel that I may
+be wicked. I fear I'm not. I can see them all anticipating victory,
+in their low-down fashion wanting to crow their low-down crowings.
+I'm afraid I feel it's a righteous cause, to cut a lot of little
+combs before I die.
+
+ANABEL. But if they're right in what they want?
+
+GERALD. In the right--in the right!--They're just greedy, incompetent,
+stupid, gloating in a sense of the worst sort of power. They're like
+vicious children, who would like to kill their parents so that they
+could have the run of the larder. The rest is just cant.
+
+ANABEL. If you're the parent in the case, I must say you flow over
+with loving-kindness for them.
+
+GERALD. I don't--I detest them. I only hope they will fight. If
+they would, I'd have some respect for them. But you'll see what it
+will be.
+
+ANABEL. I wish I needn't, for it's very sickening.
+
+GERALD. Sickening beyond expression.
+
+ANABEL. I wish we could go right away.
+
+GERALD. So do I--If one could get oneself out of this. But one
+can't. It's the same wherever you have industrialism--and you have
+industrialism everywhere, whether it's in Timbuctoo or Paraguay or
+Antananarivo.
+
+ANABEL. No, it isn't: you exaggerate.
+
+JOB ARTHUR (suddenly approaching from the other side). Good evening,
+Mr. Barlow. I heard you were in here. Could I have a word with you?
+
+GERALD. Get on with it, then.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Is it right that you won't meet the clerks?
+
+GERALD. Yes.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Not in any way?
+
+GERALD. Not in any way whatsoever.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. But--I thought I understood from you the other night---
+
+GERALD. It's all the same what you understood.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Then you take it back, sir?
+
+GERALD. I take nothing back, because I gave nothing.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Oh, excuse me, excuse me, sir. You said it would be all
+right about the clerks. This lady heard you say it.
+
+GERALD. Don't you call witnesses against me.--Besides, what does it
+matter to you? What in the name of---
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Well, sir, you said it would be all right, and I went on
+that---
+
+GERALD. You went on that! Where did you go to?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. The men'll be out on Monday.
+
+GERALD. So shall I.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Oh, yes, but--where's it going to end?
+
+GERALD. Do you want me to prophesy? When did I set up for a public
+prophet?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I don't know, sir. But perhaps you're doing more than
+you know. There's a funny feeling just now among the men.
+
+GERALD. So I've heard before. Why should I concern myself with
+their feelings? Am I to cry when every collier bumps his funny-bone
+--or to laugh?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. It's no laughing matter, you see.
+
+GERALD. An I'm sure it's no crying matter--unless you want to cry,
+do you see?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Ah, but, very likely, it wouldn't be me would cry.--You
+don't know what might happen, now.
+
+GERALD. I'm waiting for something to happen. I should like something
+to happen--very much--very much indeed.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Yes, but perhaps you'd be sorry if it did happen.
+
+GERALD. Is that warning or a threat?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I don't know--it might be a bit of both. What I mean to
+say---
+
+GERALD (suddenly seizing him by the scruff of the neck and shaking
+him). What do you mean to say?--I mean you to say less, do you see?
+--a great deal less--do you see? You've run on with your saying long
+enough: that clock had better run down. So stop your sayings--stop
+your sayings, I tell you--or you'll have them shaken out of you--
+shaken out of you--shaken out of you, do you see? (Suddenly flings
+him aside.)
+
+
+(JOB ARTHUR, staggering, falls.)
+
+
+ANABEL. Oh, no!--oh, no!
+
+GERALD. Now get up, Job Arthur; and get up wiser than you went down.
+You've played your little game and your little tricks and made your
+little sayings long enough. You're going to stop now. We've had
+quite enough of strong men of your stamp, Job Arthur--quite enough--
+such labour leaders as you.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. You'll be sorry, Mr. Barlow--you'll be sorry. You'll
+wish you'd not attacked me.
+
+GERALD. Don't you trouble about me and my sorrow. Mind your own.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. You will--you'll be sorry. You'll be sorry for what
+you've done. You'll wish you'd never begun this.
+
+GERALD. Begun--begun?--I'd like to finish, too, that I would. I'd
+like to finish with you, too--I warn YOU.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I warn you--I warn you. You won't go on much longer.
+Every parish has its own vermin.
+
+GERALD. Vermin?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Every parish has its own vermin; it lies with every
+parish to destroy its own. We sha'n't have a clean parish till
+we've destroyed the vermin we've got.
+
+GERALD. Vermin? The fool's raving. Vermin!--Another phrase-maker,
+by God! Another phrase-maker to lead the people.--Vermin? What
+vermin? I know quite well what _I_ mean by vermin, Job Arthur. But
+what do you mean? Vermin? Explain yourself.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Yes, vermin. Vermin is what lives on other people's
+lives, living on their lives and profiting by it. We've got 'em in
+every parish--vermin, I say--that live on the sweat and blood of the
+people--live on it, and get rich on it--get rich through living on
+other people's lives, the lives of the working men--living on the
+bodies of the working men--that's vermin--if it isn't, what is it?
+And every parish must destroy its own--every parish must destroy its
+own vermin.
+
+GERALD. The phrase, my God! the phrase.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Phrase or not phrase, there it is, and face it out if
+you can. There it is--there's not one in every parish--there's more
+than one--there's a number---
+
+GERALD (suddenly kicking him). Go! (Kicks him.) Go! (Kicks him.)
+go! (JOB ARTHUR falls.) Get out! (Kicks him.) Get out, I say!
+Get out, I tell you! Get out! Get out!--Vermin!--Vermin!--I'll
+vermin you! I'll put my foot through your phrases. Get up, I say,
+get up and go--GO!
+
+JOB ARTHUR. It'll be you as'll go, this time.
+
+GERALD. What? What?--By God! I'll kick you out of this park like a
+rotten bundle if you don't get up and go.
+
+ANABEL. No, Gerald, no. Don't forget yourself. It's enough now.
+It's enough now.--Come away. Do come away. Come away--leave him---
+
+JOB ARTHUR (still on the ground). It's your turn to go. It's you
+as'll go, this time.
+
+GERALD (looking at him). One can't even tread on you.
+
+ANABEL. Don't, Gerald, don't--don't look at him.--Don't say any more,
+you, Job Arthur.--Come away, Gerald. Come away--come--do come.
+
+GERALD (turning). THAT a human being! My God!--But he's right--
+it's I who go. It's we who go, Anabel. He's still there.--My God!
+a human being!
+
+
+(Curtain.)
+
+
+
+SCENE II
+
+ Market-place as in Act I. WILLIE HOUGHTON, addressing a large
+ crowd of men from the foot of the obelisk.
+
+
+WILLIE. And now you're out on strike--now you've been out for a week
+pretty nearly, what further are you? I heard a great deal of talk
+about what you were going to do. Well, what ARE you going to do?
+You don't know. You've not the smallest idea. You haven't any idea
+whatsoever. You've got your leaders. Now then, Job Arthur, throw a
+little light on the way in front, will you: for it seems to me we're
+lost in a bog. Which way are we to steer? Come--give the word, and
+let's gee-up.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. You ask me which way we are to go. I say we can't go
+our own way, because of the obstacles that lie in front. You've got
+to remove the obstacles from the way.
+
+WILLIE. So said Balaam's ass. But you're not an ass--beg pardon;
+and you're not Balaam--you're Job. And we've all got to be little
+Jobs, learning how to spell patience backwards. We've lost our jobs
+and we've found a Job. It's picking up a scorpion when you're
+looking for an egg.--Tell us what you propose doing. . . . Remove an
+obstacle from the way! What obstacle? And whose way?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I think it's pretty plain what the obstacle is.
+
+WILLIE. Oh, ay. Tell us then.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. The obstacle to Labour is Capital.
+
+WILLIE. And how are we going to put salt on Capital's tail?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. By Labour we mean us working men; and by Capital we mean
+those that derive benefit from us, take the cream off us and leave us
+the skim.
+
+WILLIE. Oh, yes.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. So that, if you're going to remove the obstacle, you've
+got to remove the masters, and all that belongs to them. Does
+everybody agree with me?
+
+VOICES (loud). Ah, we do--yes--we do that--we do an' a'--yi--yi--
+that's it!
+
+WILLIE. Agreed unanimously. But how are we going to do it? Do you
+propose to send for Williamson's furniture van, to pack them in? I
+should think one pantechnicon would do, just for this parish. I'll
+drive. Who'll be the vanmen to list and carry?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. It's no use fooling. You've fooled for thirty years, and
+we're no further. What's got to be done will have to be begun. It's
+for every man to sweep in front of his own doorstep. You can't call
+your neighbours dirty till you've washed your own face. Every parish
+has got its own vermin, and it's the business of every parish to get
+rid of its own.
+
+VOICES. That's it--that's it--that's the ticket--that's the style!
+
+WILLIE. And are you going to comb 'em out, or do you propose to use
+Keating's?
+
+VOICES. Shut it! Shut it up! Stop thy face! Hold thy gab!--Go on,
+Job Arthur.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. How it's got to be done is for us all to decide. I'm
+not one for violence, except it's a force-put. But it's like this.
+We've been travelling for years to where we stand now--and here the
+road stops. There's a precipice below and a rock-face above. And
+in front of us stand the masters. Now there's three things we can
+do. We can either throw ourselves over the precipice; or we can lie
+down and let the masters walk over us; or we can GET ON.
+
+WILLIE. Yes. That's all right. But how are you going to get on?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Well--we've either got to throw the obstacle down the
+cliff--or walk over it.
+
+VOICES. Ay--ay--ay--yes--that's a fact.
+
+WILLIE. I quite follow you, Job Arthur. You've either got to do for
+the masters--or else just remove them, and put them somewhere else.
+
+VOICES. Get rid on 'em--drop 'em down the shaft--sink 'em--ha' done
+wi' 'em--drop 'em down the shaft--bust the beggars--what do you do
+wi' vermin?
+
+WILLIE. Supposing you begin. Supposing you take Gerald Barlow, and
+hang him up from his lamp-post, with a piece of coal in his mouth for
+a sacrament---
+
+VOICES. Ay--serve him right--serve the beggar right! Shove it down's
+throttle--ay!
+
+WILLIE. Supposing you do it--supposing you've done it--and supposing
+you aren't caught and punished--even supposing that--what are you
+going to do next?--THAT'S the point.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. We know what we're going to do. Once we can get our
+hands free, we know what we're going to do.
+
+WILLIE. Yes, so do I. You're either going to make SUCH a mess that
+we shall never get out of it--which I don't think you will do, for
+the English working man is the soul of obedience and order, and he'd
+behave himself to-morrow as if he was at Sunday school, no matter
+what he does to-day.--No, what you'll do, Job Arthur, you'll set
+up another lot of masters, such a jolly sight worse than what we've
+got now. I'd rather be mastered by Gerald Barlow, if it comes to
+mastering, than by Job Arthur Freer--oh, SUCH a lot! You'll be far
+less free with Job Arthur for your boss than ever you were with
+Gerald Barlow. You'll be far more degraded.--In fact, though I've
+preached socialism in the market-place for thirty years--if you're
+going to start killing the masters to set yourselves up as bosses--
+why, kill me along with the masters. For I'd rather die with
+somebody who has one tiny little spark of decency left--though it
+IS a little tiny spark--than live to triumph with those that have
+none.
+
+VOICES. Shut thy face, Houghton--shut it up--shut him up--hustle the
+beggar! Hoi!--hoi-ee!--whoo!--whoam-it, whoam-it!--whoo!--bow-wow!--
+wet-whiskers!---
+
+WILLIE. And it's no use you making fool of yourselves--- (His words
+are heard through an ugly, jeering, cold commotion.)
+
+VOICE (loudly). He's comin'.
+
+VOICES. Who?
+
+VOICE. Barlow.--See 's motor?--comin' up--sithee?
+
+WILLIE. If you've any sense left--- (Suddenly and violently
+disappears.)
+
+VOICES. Sorry!--he's comin'--'s comin'--sorry, ah! Who's in?--
+That's Turton drivin'--yi, he's behind wi' a woman--ah, he's comin'--
+he'll none go back--hold on. Sorry!--wheer's 'e comin'?--up from
+Loddo--ay--- (The cries die down--the motor car slowly comes into
+sight, OLIVER driving, GERALD and ANABEL behind. The men stand in
+a mass in the way.)
+
+OLIVER. Mind yourself, there. (Laughter.)
+
+GERALD. Go ahead, Oliver.
+
+VOICE. What's yer 'urry?
+
+
+(Crowd sways and surges on the car. OLIVER is suddenly dragged out.
+ GERALD stands up--he, too, is seized from behind--he wrestles--is
+ torn out of his greatcoat--then falls--disappears. Loud cries--
+ "Hi!--hoi!--hoiee!"--all the while. The car shakes and presses
+ uneasily.)
+
+
+VOICE. Stop the blazin' motor, somebody.
+
+VOICE. Here y' are!--hold a minute. (A man jumps in and stops the
+engine--he drops in the driver's seat.)
+
+COLLIER (outside the car). Step down, miss.
+
+ANABEL. I am Mrs. Barlow.
+
+COLLIER. Missis, then. (Laugh.) Step done--lead 'er forrard. Take
+'em forrard.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Ay, make a road.
+
+GERALD. You're makin' a proper fool of yourself now, Freer.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. You've brought it on yourself. YOU'VE made fools of
+plenty of men.
+
+COLLIERS. Come on, now--come on! Whoa!--whoa!--he's a jibber--go
+pretty now, go pretty!
+
+VOICES (suddenly). Lay hold o' Houghton--nab 'im--seize 'im--rats!--
+rats!--bring 'im forrard!
+
+ANABEL (in a loud, clear voice). I never knew anything so RIDICULOUS.
+
+VOICES (falsetto). Ridiculous! Oh, ridiculous! Mind the step, dear!
+--I'm Mrs. Barlow!--Oh, are you?--Tweet--tweet!
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Make a space, boys, make a space, boys, make a space.
+(He stands with prisoners in a cleared space before the obelisk.)
+Now--now--quiet a minute--we want to ask a few questions of these
+gentlemen.
+
+VOICES. Quiet!--quiet!--Sh-h-h! Sh-h-h!--Answer pretty--answer
+pretty now!--Quiet!--Shh-h-h!
+
+JOB ARTHUR. We want to ask you, Mr. Gerald Barlow, why you have
+given occasion for this present trouble.
+
+GERALD. You are a fool.
+
+VOICES. Oh!--oh!--naughty Barlow!--naughty baa-lamb--answer pretty--
+be good baa-lamb--baa--baa!--answer pretty when gentleman asks you.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Quiet a bit Sh-h-h!--We put this plain question to you,
+Mr. Barlow. Why did you refuse to give the clerks this just and fair
+advance, when you knew that by refusing you would throw three thousand
+men out of employment?
+
+GERALD. You are a fool, I say.
+
+VOICES. Oh!--oh!--won't do--won't do, Barlow--wrong answer--wrong
+answer--be good baa-lamb--naughty boy--naughty boy!
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Quiet a bit now!--If three thousand men ask you a just,
+straightforward question, do you consider they've no right to an
+answer?
+
+GERALD. I would answer you with my foot.
+
+VOICES (amid a threatening scuffle). Da-di-da! Hark ye--hark ye!
+Oh--whoa--whoa a bit!--won't do!--won't do!--naughty--naughty--say
+you're sorry--say you're sorry--kneel and say you're sorry--kneel
+and beg pardon!
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Hold on a bit--keep clear!
+
+VOICES. Make him kneel--make him kneel--on his knees with him!
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I think you'd better kneel down.
+
+
+(The crowd press on GERALD--he struggles--they hit him behind the
+ knees, force him down.)
+
+
+OLIVER. This is shameful and unnecessary.
+
+VOICES. All of 'em--on your knees--all of' em--on their knees!
+
+
+(The seize OLIVER and WILLIE and ANABEL, hustling. ANABEL kneels
+ quietly--the others struggle.)
+
+
+WILLIE. Well, of all the damned, dirty, cowardly---
+
+VOICES. Shut up, Houghton--shut him up--squeeze him!
+
+OLIVER. Get off me--let me alone--I'll kneel.
+
+VOICES. Good little doggies--nice doggies--kneel and beg pardon--
+yap-yap--answer--make him answer!
+
+JOB ARTHUR (holding up his hand for silence). It would be better if
+you answered straight off, Barlow. We want to know why you prevented
+that advance.
+
+VOICES (after a pause). Nip his neck! Make him yelp!
+
+OLIVER. Let me answer, then.--Because it's worse, perhaps, to be
+bullied by three thousand men than by one man.
+
+VOICES. Oh!--oh!--dog keeps barking--stuff his mouth--stop him up--
+here's a bit of paper--answer, Barlow--nip his neck--stuff his mug--
+make him yelp--cork the bottle!
+
+
+(They press a lump of newspaper into OLIVER'S mouth, and bear down on
+ GERALD.)
+
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Quiet--quiet--quiet a minute, everybody. We give him a
+minute--we give him a minute to answer.
+
+VOICES. Give him a minute--a holy minute--say your prayers, Barlow--
+you've got a minute--tick-tick, says the clock--time him!
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Keep quiet.
+
+WILLIE. Of all the damned, cowardly---
+
+VOICES. Sh-h-h!--Squeeze him--throttle him! Silence is golden,
+Houghton.--Close the shutters, Willie's dead.--Dry up, wet whiskers!
+
+JOB ARTHUR. You've fifteen seconds.
+
+VOICES. There's a long, long trail a-winding---
+
+JOB ARTHUR. The minute's up.--We ask you again, Gerald Barlow, why
+you refused a just and fair demand, when you know it was against the
+wishes of three thousand men all as good as yourself.
+
+VOICES. And a sight better--I don't think--we're not all vermin--
+we're not all crawlers, living off the sweat of other folks--we're
+not all parish vermin--parish vermin.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. And on what grounds do you think you have no occasion to
+answer the straightforward question we put you here?
+
+ANABEL (after a pause). Answer them, Gerald. What's the use of
+prolonging this?
+
+GERALD. I've nothing to answer.
+
+VOICES. Nothing to answer--Gerald, darling--Gerald, duckie--oh,
+lovey-dovey--I've nothing to answer--no, by God--no, by God, he
+hasna--nowt to answer--ma'e him find summat, then--answer for him--
+gi'e him's answer--let him ha'e it--go on--mum--mum--lovey-dovey--
+rub his nose in it--kiss the dirt, ducky--bend him down--rub his
+nose in--he's saying something--oh, no, he isn't--sorry I spoke--
+bend him down!
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Quiet a bit--quiet everybody--he's got to answer--keep
+quiet.--Now--- (A silence.) Now then, Barlow, will you answer, or
+won't you? (Silence.)
+
+ANABEL. Answer them, Gerald--never mind.
+
+VOICES. Sh-h-h! Sh-h-h! (Silence.)
+
+JOB ARTHUR. You won't answer, Barlow?
+
+VOICE. Down the beggar!
+
+VOICES. Down him--put his nose down--flatten him!
+
+
+(The crowd surges and begins to howl--they sway dangerously--GERALD
+ is spread-eagled on the floor, face down.)
+
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Back--back--back a minute--back--back! (They recoil.)
+
+WILLIE. I HOPE there's a God in heaven.
+
+VOICES. Put him down--flatten him!
+
+
+(WILLIE is flattened on the ground.)
+
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Now, then--now then--if you won't answer, Barlow, I
+can't stand here for you any more.--Take your feet off him, boys,
+and turn him over--let us look at him. Let us see if he CAN speak.
+(They turn him over, with another scuffle.) Now then, Barlow--you
+can see the sky above you. Now do you think you're going to play
+with three thousand men, with their lives and with their souls?--
+now do you think you're going to answer them with your foot?--do
+you--do you?
+
+
+(The crowd has begun to sway and heave dangerously, with a low,
+ muffled roar, above which is heard JOB ARTHUR'S voice. As he
+ ceases, the roar breaks into a yell--the crowd heaves.)
+
+
+VOICES. Down him--crack the vermin--on top of him--put your foot on
+the vermin!
+
+ANABEL (with a loud, piercing cry, suddenly starting up). Ah, no!
+Ah, no! Ah-h-h-h no-o-o-o! Ah-h-h-h no-o-o-o! Ah-h-h-h no-o-o-o!
+No-o-o-o! No-o-o-o! No-o! No-o-o!--Ah-h-h-h!--it's enough, it's
+enough, it's enough--he's a man as you are. He's a man as you are.
+He's a man as you are. (Weeps--a breath of silence.)
+
+OLIVER. Let us stop now--let us stop now. Let me stand up.
+(Silence.) I want to stand up. (A muffled noise.)
+
+VOICE. Let him get up. (OLIVER rises.)
+
+OLIVER. Be quiet. Be quiet.--Now--choose! Choose! Choose! Choose
+what you will do! Only choose! Choose!--it will be irrevocable. (A
+moment's pause.) Thank God we haven't gone too far.--Gerald, get up.
+(Men still hold him down.)
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Isn't he to answer us? Isn't he going to answer us?
+
+OLIVER. Yes, he shall answer you. He shall answer you. But let
+him stand up. No more of this. Let him stand up. He must stand
+up. (Men still hold GERALD down.) OLIVER takes hold of their
+hands and removes them.) Let go--let go now. Yes, let go--yes--I
+ask you to let go. (Slowly, sullenly, the men let go. GERALD is
+free, but he does not move.) There--get up, Gerald! Get up! You
+aren't hurt, are you? You must get up--it's no use. We're doing
+our best--you must do yours. When things are like this, we have
+to put up with what we get. (GERALD rises slowly and faces the
+mob. They roar dully.) You ask why the clerks didn't get this
+increase? Wait! Wait! Do you still wish for any answer, Mr.
+Freer?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Yes, that's what we've been waiting for.
+
+OLIVER. Then answer, Gerald.
+
+GERALD. They've trodden on my face.
+
+OLIVER. No matter. Job Arthur will easily answer that you've
+trodden on their souls. Don't start an altercation. (The crowd is
+beginning to roar.)
+
+GERALD. You want to know why the clerks didn't get their rise?--
+Because you interfered and attempted to bully about it, do you see.
+That's why.
+
+VOICES. You want bullying.--You'll get bullying, you will.
+
+OLIVER. Can't you see it's no good, either side? It's no mortal
+use. We might as well all die to-morrow, or to-day, or this minute,
+as go on bullying one another, one side bullying the other side, and
+the other side bullying back. We'd BETTER all die.
+
+WILLIE. And a great deal better. I'm damned if I'll take sides
+with anybody against anything, after this. If I'm to die, I'll
+die by myself. As for living, it seems impossible.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Have the men nothing to be said for their side?
+
+OLIVER. They have a great deal--but not EVERYTHING, you see.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Haven't they been wronged? And AREN'T they wronged?
+
+OLIVER. They have--and they are. But haven't they been wrong
+themselves, too?--and aren't they wrong now?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. How?
+
+OLIVER. What about this affair? Do you call it right?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Haven't we been driven to it?
+
+OLIVER. Partly. And haven't you driven the masters to it, as well?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. I don't see that.
+
+OLIVER. Can't you see that it takes two to make a quarrel? And as
+long as each party hangs on to its own end of the stick and struggles
+to get full hold of the stick, the quarrel will continue. It will
+continue till you've killed one another. And even then, what better
+shall you be? What better would you be, really, if you'd killed
+Gerald Barlow just now? You wouldn't, you know. We're all human
+beings, after all. And why can't we try really to leave off
+struggling against one another, and set up a new state of things?
+
+JOB ARTHUR. That's all very well, you see, while you've got the
+goods.
+
+OLIVER. I've got very little, I assure you.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. Well, if you haven't, those you mix with have. They've
+got the money, and the power, and they intend to keep it.
+
+OLIVER. As for power, somebody must have it, you know. It only rests
+with you to put it into the hands of the best men, the men you REALLY
+believe in.--And as for money, it's life, it's living that matters,
+not simply having money.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. You can't live without money.
+
+OLIVER. I know that. And therefore why can't we have the decency to
+agree simply about money--just agree to dispose of it so that all men
+could live their own lives.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. That's what we want to do. But the others, such as
+Gerald Barlow, they keep the money--AND the power.
+
+OLIVER. You see, if you wanted to arrage things so that money flowed
+more naturally, so that it flowed naturally to every man, according
+to his needs, I think we could all soon agree. But you don't. What
+you want is to take it away from one set and give it to another--or
+keep it yourselves.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. We want every man to have his proper share.
+
+OLIVER. I'm sure _I_ do. I want every man to be able to live and
+be free. But we shall never manage it by fighting over the money.
+If you want what is natural and good, I'm sure the owners would soon
+agree with you.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. What? Gerald Barlow agree with us?
+
+OLIVER. Why not? I believe so.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. You ask him.
+
+OLIVER. Do you think, Gerald, that if the men really wanted a whole,
+better way, you would agree with them?
+
+GERALD. I want a better way myself--but not their way.
+
+JOB ARTHUR. There, you see!
+
+VOICES. Ah-h! look you!--That's him--that's him all over.
+
+OLIVER. You want a better way,--but not his way: he wants a better
+way--but not your way. Why can't you both drop your buts, and simply
+say you want a better way, and believe yourselves and one another
+when you say it? Why can't you?
+
+GERALD. Look here! I'm quite as tired of my way of life as you are
+of yours. If you make me believe you want something better, then I
+assure you I do: I want what you want. But Job Arthur Freer's not
+the man to lead you to anything better. You can tell what people
+want by the leaders they choose, do you see? You choose leaders
+whom I respect, and I'll respect you, do you see? As it is, I don't.
+And now I'm going.
+
+VOICES. Who says?--Oh ay!--Who says goin'?
+
+GERALD. Yes, I'm going. About this affair here we'll cry quits; no
+more said about it. About a new way of life, a better way all round--
+I tell you I want it and need it as much as ever you do. I don't care
+about money really. But I'm never going to be bullied.
+
+VOICE. Who doesn't care about money?
+
+GERALD. I don't. I think we ought to be able to alter the whole
+system--but not by bullying, not because one lot wants what the other
+has got.
+
+VOICE. No, because you've got everything.
+
+GERALD. Where's my coat? Now then, step out of the way. (They move
+towards the car.)
+
+
+(Curtain.)
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg Etext of Touch and Go, by D. H. Lawrence
+
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