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+The Project Gutenberg Etext of Berlin and Sans-Souci, by L. Muhlbach
+#12 in our series by L. Muhlbach
+
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+Title: Berlin and Sans-Souci
+
+Author: Louise Muhlbach
+
+Release Date: July, 2003 [Etext #4205]
+[Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule]
+[This file was first posted on December 01, 2001]
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+Edition: 10
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+The Project Gutenberg Etext of Berlin and Sans-Souci, by L. Muhlbach
+********This file should be named 4205.txt or 4205.zip********
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+
+BERLIN AND SANS-SOUCI
+
+OR,
+
+FREDERICK THE GREAT AND HIS FRIENDS
+
+
+An Historical Romance
+
+
+BY
+
+L. MUHLBACH
+
+AUTHOR OF JOSEPH II. AND HIS COURT, FREDERICK THE GREAT AND HIS
+COURT, MERCHANT OF BERLIN, ETC.
+
+
+TRANSLATED FROM THE GERMAN BY MRS. CHAPMAN COLEMAN AND HER DAUGHTERS
+
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS.
+
+
+BOOK I.
+
+CHAPTER
+ I. The Alchemist's Incantation
+ II. The Old Courtier
+ III. The Morning Hours of a King
+ IV. The Pardoned Courtier
+ V. How the Princess Ulrica became Queen of Sweden
+ VI. The Tempter
+ VII. The First Interview
+ VIII. Signora Barbarina
+ IX. The King and Barbarina
+ X. Eckhof
+ XI. A Life Question
+ XII. Superstition and Piety
+
+
+ BOOK II.
+
+ I. The Two Sisters
+ II. The Tempter
+ III. The Wedding-Festival of the Princess Ulrica
+ IV. Behind the Curtain
+ V. A Shame-faced King
+ VI. The First Rendezvous
+ VII. On The Balcony
+ VIII. The First Cloud
+ IX. The Council of War
+ X. The Cloister of Camens
+ XI. The King and the Abbot
+ XII. The Unknown Abbot
+ XIII. The Levee of a Dancer
+ XIV. The Studio
+ XV. The Confession
+ XVI. The Traitor
+ XVII. The Silver-Ware
+ XVIII. The First Flash of Lightning
+
+
+ BOOK III.
+
+ I. The Actors in Halle
+ II. The Student Lupinus
+ III. The Disturbance in the Theatre
+ IV. The Friends
+ V. The Order of the King
+ VI. The Battle of Sohr
+ VII. After the Battle
+ VIII. A Letter Pregnant with Fate
+ IX. The Return to Berlin
+ X. Job's Post
+ XI. The Undeceived
+ XII. Trenck's First Flight
+ XIII. The Flight
+ XIV. "I will"
+ XV. The Last Struggle for Power
+ XVI. The Disturbance in the Theatre
+ XVII. Sans-Souci
+
+ BOOK IV.
+
+ I. The Promise
+ II. Voltaire and his Royal Friend
+ III. The Confidence-Table
+ IV. The Confidential Dinner
+ V. Rome Sauvee
+ VI. A Woman's Heart
+ VII. Madame von Cocceji
+ VIII. Voltaire
+ IX. A Day in the Life of Voltaire
+ X. The Lovers
+ XI. Barbarina
+ XII. Intrigues
+ XIII. The Last Struggle
+
+
+
+
+
+BERLIN AND SANS-SOUCI
+
+OR,
+
+FREDERICK THE GREAT AND HIS FRIENDS.
+
+
+
+
+
+BOOK I.
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+THE ALCHEMIST'S INCANTATION.
+
+
+It was a lovely May morning! The early rays of the sun had not
+withered the blossoms, or paled the fresh green of the garden of
+Charlottenburg, but quickened them into new life and beauty. The
+birds sang merrily in the groves. The wind, with light whispers,
+swept through the long avenues of laurel and orange trees, which
+surrounded the superb greenhouses and conservatories, and scattered
+far and wide throughout the garden clouds of intoxicating perfume.
+
+The garden was quiet and solitary, and the closed shutters of the
+castle proved that not only the king, but the entire household, from
+the dignified and important chamberlain to the frisky garden-boy,
+still slept. Suddenly the silence was broken by the sound of hasty
+steps. A young man, in simple citizen costume, ran up the great
+avenue which led from the garden gate to the conservatory; then
+cautiously looking about him, he drew near to a window of the lower
+story in a wing of the castle. The window was closed and secured
+with inside shutters; a small piece of white paper was seen between
+the glass and the shutter. A passer-by might have supposed this was
+accidental, but the young burgher knew that this little piece of
+paper was a signal. His light stroke upon the window disturbed for a
+moment the deathlike silence around, but produced no other effect;
+he struck again, more loudly, and listened breathlessly. The
+shutters were slowly and cautiously opened from within, and behind
+the glass was seen the wan, sick face of Fredersdorf, the private
+secretary and favorite of the king. When he saw the young man, his
+features assumed a more animated expression, and a hopeful smile
+played upon his lip; hastily opening the window, he gave the youth
+his hand. "Good-morning, Joseph," said he; "I have not slept during
+the whole night, I was so impatient to receive news from you. Has he
+shown himself?"
+
+Joseph bowed his head sadly. "He has not yet shown himself," he
+replied in a hollow voice; "all our efforts have been in vain; we
+have again sacrificed time, money, and strength. He has not yet
+appeared."
+
+"Alas!" cried Fredersdorf, "who could believe it so difficult to
+move the devil to appear in person, when he makes his presence known
+daily and hourly through the deeds of men? I must and will see him!
+He MUST and SHALL make known this mystery. He shall teach me HOW and
+of WHAT to make gold."
+
+"He will yield at last!" cried Joseph, solemnly.
+
+"What do you say? Will we succeed? Is not all hope lost?"
+
+"All is not lost: the astrologer heard this night, during his
+incantations, the voice of the devil, and saw for one moment the
+glare of his eye, though he could not see his person."
+
+"He saw the glare of his eye!" repeated Fredersdorf joyfully. "Oh,
+we will yet compel him to show himself wholly. He must teach us to
+make gold. And what said the voice of the devil to our astrologer?"
+
+"He said these words: 'Would you see my face and hear words of
+golden wisdom from my lips? so offer me, when next the moon is full
+and shimmers like liquid gold in the heavens, a black ram; and if
+you shed his blood for me, and if not one white hair can be
+discovered upon him, I will appear and be subject to you.'"
+
+"Another month of waiting, of patience, and of torture," murmured
+Fredersdorf. "Four weeks to search for this black ram without a
+single white hair; it will be difficult to find!"
+
+"Oh, the world is large; we will send our messengers in every
+quarter; we will find it. Those who truly seek, find at last what
+they covet. But we will require much gold, and we are suffering now,
+unhappily, for the want of it."
+
+"We? whom do you mean by we?" asked Fredersdorf, with a contemptuous
+shrug of the shoulders.
+
+"I, in my own person, above all others, need gold. You can well
+understand, my brother, that a student as I am has no superfluous
+gold, even to pay his tailor's bills, much less to buy black rams.
+Captain Kleist, in whose house the assembly meets to-night, has
+already offered up far more valuable things than a score of black
+rams; he has sacrificed his health, his rest, and his domestic
+peace. His beautiful wife finds it strange, indeed, that he should
+seek the devil every night everywhere else than in her lovely
+presence."
+
+"Yes, I understand that! The bewitching Madame Kleist must ever
+remain the vain-glorious and coquettish Louise von Schwerin;
+marriage has infused no water in her veins."
+
+"No! but it has poured a river of wine in the blood of her husband,
+and in this turbid stream their love and happiness is drowned.
+Kleist is but a corpse, whom we must soon bury from our sight. The
+king has made separation and divorce easy; yes, easier than
+marriage. Is it not so, my brother? Ah, you blush; you find that
+your light-hearted brother has more observant eyes than you thought,
+and sees that which you intended to conceal. Yes, yes! I have indeed
+seen that you have been wounded by Cupid's arrow, and that your
+heart bleeds while our noble king refuses his consent to your
+marriage."
+
+"Ah, let me once discover this holy mystery--once learn how to make
+gold, and I will have no favor to ask of any earthly monarch; I
+shall acknowledge no other sovereign than my own will."
+
+"And to become the possessor of this secret, and your own master,
+you require nothing but a black ram. Create for us, then, my
+powerful and wealthy brother, a black ram, and the work is done!"
+
+"Alas! to think," cried Fredersdorf, "that I cannot absent myself;
+that I must fold my hands and wait silently and quietly! What
+slavery is this! but you, you are not in bondage as I am. The whole
+world is before you; you can seek throughout the universe for this
+blood-offering demanded by the devil."
+
+"Give us gold, brother, and we will seek; without gold, no black
+ram; without the black ram, no devil!"
+
+Fredersdorf disappeared a moment and returned with a well-filled
+purse, which he handed to his brother. "There, take the gold; send
+your messengers in every quarter; go yourself and search. You must
+either find or create him. I swear to you, if you do not succeed, I
+will withdraw my protection from you; you will be only a poor
+student, and must maintain yourself by your studies."
+
+"That would be a sad support, indeed," said the young man, smiling.
+"I am more than willing to choose another path in life. I would,
+indeed, prefer being an artist to being a philosopher."
+
+"An artist!" cried Fredersdorf, contemptuously; "have you discovered
+in yourself an artist's vein?"
+
+"Yes; or rather, Eckhof has awakened my sleeping talent."
+
+"Eckhof--who is Eckhof?"
+
+"How? you ask who is Eckhof? You know not, then, this great, this
+exalted artist, who arrived here some weeks since, and has entranced
+every one who has a German heart in his bosom, by his glorious
+acting? I saw him a few days since in Golsched's Cato. Ah! my
+brother, on that evening it was clear to me that I also was born for
+something greater than to sit in a lonely study, and seek in musty
+books for useless scraps of knowledge. No! I will not make the world
+still darker and mistier for myself with the dust of ancient books;
+I will illuminate my world by the noblest of all arts--I will become
+an actor!"
+
+"Fantastic fool!" said his brother. "A GERMAN ACTOR! that is to say,
+a beggar and a vagabond! who wanders from city to city, and from
+village to village, with his stage finery, who is laughed at
+everywhere, even as the monkeys are laughed at when they make their
+somersets over the camels' backs; it might answer to be a dancer,
+or, at least, a French actor."
+
+"It is true that the German stage is a castaway--a Cinderella--
+thrust aside, and clothed with sackcloth and ashes, while the
+spoiled and petted step-child is clothed in gold-embroidered robes.
+Alas! alas! it is a bitter thing that the French actors are summoned
+by the king to perform in the royal castle, while Schonemein, the
+director of the German theatre, must rent the Council-house for a
+large sum of money, and must pay a heavy tax for the permission to
+give to the German public a German stage. Wait patiently, brother,
+all this shall be changed, when the mystery of mysteries is
+discovered, when we have found the black ram! I bless the accident
+which gave me a knowledge of your secret, which forced you to
+receive me as a member in order to secure my silence. I shall be
+rich, powerful, and influential; I will build a superb theatre, and
+fill the German heart with wonder and rapture."
+
+"Well, well, let us first understand the art of making gold, and we
+will make the whole world our theatre, and all mankind shall play
+before us! Hasten, therefore, brother, hasten! By the next full moon
+we will be the almighty rulers of the earth and all that is
+therein!"
+
+"Always provided that we have found the black ram."
+
+"We will find him! If necessary, we will give his weight in gold,
+and gold can do all things. Honor, love, power, position, and fame,
+can all be bought with gold! Let us, then, make haste to be rich. To
+be rich is to be independent, free, and gloriously happy. Go, my
+brother, go! and may you soon return crowned with success."
+
+"I have still a few weighty questions to ask. In the first place,
+where shall I go?"
+
+"To seek the black ram--it makes no difference where."
+
+"Ah! it makes no difference! You do not seem to remember that the
+vacation is over, that the professors of the University of Halle
+have threatened to dismiss me if my attendance is so irregular. I
+must, therefore, return to Halle to-day, or--"
+
+"Return to Halle to-day!" cried Fredersdorf, with horror. "That is
+impossible! You cannot return to Halle, unless you have already
+found what we need."
+
+"And that not being the case, I shall not return to Halle; I shall
+be dismissed, and will cease to be a student. Do you consent, then,
+that I shall become an actor, and take the great Eckhof for my only
+professor?"
+
+"Yes, I consent, provided the command of the alchemist is complied
+with."
+
+"And how if the alchemist, notwithstanding the blood of the black
+ram, is unhappily not able to bring up the devil?"
+
+At this question, a feverish crimson spot took possession of the wan
+cheek of Fredersdorf, which was instantly chased away by a more
+intense pallor. "If that is the result, I will either go mad or
+die," he murmured.
+
+"And then will you see the devil face to face!" cried his brother,
+with a gay laugh. "But perhaps you might find a Eurydice to unlock
+the under world for you. Well, we shall see. Till then, farewell,
+brother, farewell." Nodding merrily to Fredersdorf, Joseph hurried
+away.
+
+Fredersdorf watched his tall and graceful figure as it disappeared
+among the trees with a sad smile.
+
+"He possesses something which is worth more than power or gold; he
+is young, healthy, full of hope and confidence. The world belongs to
+him, while I--"
+
+The sound of footsteps called his attention again to the allee.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE OLD COURTIER.
+
+
+The figure of a man was seen approaching, but with steps less light
+and active than young Joseph's. As the stranger drew nearer,
+Fredersdorf's features expressed great surprise. When at last he
+drew up at the window, the secretary burst into a hearty laugh.
+
+"Von Pollnitz! really and truly I do not deceive myself," cried
+Fredersdorf, clapping his hands together, and again and again
+uttering peals of laughter, in which Pollnitz heartily joined.
+
+Then suddenly assuming a grave and dignified manner, Fredersdorf
+bowed lowly and reverentially. "Pardon, Baron Pollnitz, pardon,"
+said he in a tone of mock humility, "that I have dared to welcome
+you in such an unseemly manner. I was indeed amazed to see you
+again; you had taken an eternal leave of the court, we had shed
+rivers of tears over your irreparable loss, and your unexpected
+presence completely overpowered me."
+
+"Mock and jeer at me to your heart's content, dear Fredersdorf; I
+will joyfully and lustily unite in your laughter and your sport, as
+soon as I have recovered from the fearful jolting of the carriage
+which brought me here. Be pleased to open the window a little more,
+and place a chair on the outside, that I may climb in, like an
+ardent, eager lover. I have not patience to go round to the castle
+door."
+
+Fredersdorf silently obeyed orders, and in a few moments Von
+Pollnitz was lying comfortably stretched out on a silk divan, in the
+secretary's room.
+
+"Ask me no questions, Fredersdorf," said he, breathing loudly;
+"leave me awhile to enjoy undisturbed the comfort of your sofa, and
+do me the favor first to answer me a few questions, before I reply
+to yours."
+
+"Demand, baron, and I will answer," said Fredersdorf, seating
+himself on a chair near the sofa.
+
+"First of all, who is King of Prussia? You, or Jordan,--or General
+Kothenberg,--or Chazot,--or--speak, man, who is King of Prussia?"
+
+"Frederick the Second, and he alone; and he so entirely, that even
+his ministers are nothing more than his secretaries, to write at his
+dictation; and his generals are only subordinate engineers to draw
+the plans of battle which he has already fully determined upon; his
+composers are only the copyists of his melodies and his musical
+conceptions; the architects are carpenters to build according to the
+plan which he has either drawn or chosen from amongst old Grecian
+models: in short, all who serve him are literally servants in this
+great state machine; they understand his will and obey it, nothing
+more."
+
+"Hum! that is bad, very bad," said Pollnitz. "I have found, however,
+that there are two sorts of men, and you have mentioned in your
+catalogue but one species, who have fallen so completely under the
+hand of Frederick. You have said nothing of his cook, of his valet-
+de-chambre, and yet these are most important persons. You must know
+that in the presence of these powers, a king ceases to be a king,
+and indeed becomes an entirely commonplace mortal, who eats and
+drinks and clothes himself, and who must either conceal or adorn his
+bodily necessities and weaknesses like any other man."
+
+Fredersdorf shook his head sadly. "It seems to me that Frederick the
+Second is beyond the pale of temptation; for even with his cook and
+his valet he is still a king; his cook may prepare him the most
+costly and luxurious viands, but unhappily they do not lead him into
+temptation; a bad dish makes him angry, but the richest and choicest
+food has no effect upon his humor; he is exactly the same before
+dinner as after, fasting or feasting, and the favor he refuses
+before the champagne, he never grants afterward."
+
+"The devil! that is worse still," murmured Pollnitz. "And the valet-
+-with him also does the king remain king?"
+
+"Yes, so entirely, that he scarcely allows his valet to touch him.
+He shaves, coifs, and dresses himself."
+
+"My God! who, then, has any influence over him? To whom can I turn
+to obtain a favor for me?"
+
+"To his dogs, dear baron; they are now the only influential
+dependants!"
+
+"Do you mean truly the four-footed dogs?--or--"
+
+"The four-footed, dearest baron! Frederick has more confidence in
+them than in any two-legged animal. You know the king always trusted
+much to the instincts of his dogs; he has now gone so far in this
+confidence, as to believe that the hounds have an instinctive
+aversion to all false, wicked, and evil-minded men. It is therefore
+very important to every new-comer to be well received by the hounds,
+as the king's reception is somewhat dependent upon theirs."
+
+"Is Biche yet with the king?"
+
+"Yes, still his greatest favorite."
+
+"I am rejoiced to hear that! I was always in favor with the Signora
+Biche; it was her custom to smell my pocket, hoping to find
+chocolate. I beseech you, therefore, dearest friend, to give me some
+chocolate, with which I may touch and soften the heart of the noble
+signora, and thus induce the king to look upon me favorably.
+
+"I will stick a half pound in each of your pockets, and if Biche
+still growls at you, it will be a proof that she is far more noble
+than men; in short, that she cannot be bribed. Have you finished
+with your questions? I think it is now my time to begin."
+
+"Not so, my friend. My head is still entirely filled with questions,
+and they are twining and twisting about like the fishing-worms in a
+bag, by the help of which men hope to secure fish. Be pitiful and
+allow me to fasten a few more of these questions to my fishing-rod,
+and thus try to secure my future."
+
+"Well, then, go on--ask further!"
+
+"Does Frederick show no special interest in any prima donna of the
+opera, the ballet, or the theatre?"
+
+"No, he cares for none of these things."
+
+"Is his heart, then, entirely turned to stone?"
+
+"Wholly and entirely."
+
+"And the queen-mother, has she no influence?"
+
+"My God! Baron Pollnitz, how long have you been away? You ask me as
+many questions as if you had fallen directly from the moon, and knew
+not even the outward appearance of the court."
+
+"Dear friend, I have been a whole year away, that is to say, an
+eternity. The court is a very slippery place; and if a man does not
+accustom himself hourly to walk over this glassy parquet, he will
+surely fall.
+
+"Also there is nothing so uncertain as a court life; that which is
+true to-day, is to-morrow considered incredible; that which was
+beautiful yesterday is thrust aside to-day, as hateful to look upon:
+that which we despise to-day is to-morrow sought after as a rare and
+precious gem.
+
+"Oh, I have had my experiences. I remember, that while I was
+residing at the court of Saxony, I composed a poem in honor of the
+Countess Aurora of Konigsmark. This was by special command of the
+king; the poem was to be set to music by Hasse, and sung by the
+Italian singers on the birthday of Aurora. Well, the Countess Aurora
+was cast aside before my poem was finished, and the Countess Kozel
+had taken her place. I finished my poem, but Amelia, and not Aurora,
+was my heroine. Hasse composed the music, and no one who attended
+the concert, given in honor of the birthday of the Countess Kozel,
+had an idea that this festal cantata had been originally ordered for
+Aurora of Konigsmark!
+
+"Once, while I was in Russia, I had an audience from the Empress
+Elizabeth. As I approached the castle, leaning on the arm of the
+Captain Ischerbatow, I observed the guard, who stood before the
+door, and presented arms. Well, eight weeks later, this common guard
+was a general and a prince, and Isoherbatow was compelled to bow
+before him!
+
+"I saw in Venice a picture of the day of judgment by Tintoretto. In
+this picture both Paradise and Hell were portrayed. I saw in
+Paradise a lovely woman glowing with youth, beauty, and grace. She
+was reclining in a most enchanting attitude, upon a bed of roses,
+and surrounded by angels. Below, on the other half of the picture--
+that is to say, in Hell--I saw the same woman; she had no couch of
+roses, but was stretched upon a glowing gridiron; no smiling angels
+surrounded her, but a hideous, grinning devil tore her flesh with
+red-hot pincers.
+
+"Pope Adrian had commanded Tintoretto to paint this picture, to make
+it a monument in honor of the lovely Cinnia, and to glorify her by
+all the power of art. Cinnia was a very dear friend of Adrian. He
+was not only a pope, but a man, and a man who took pleasure in all
+beautiful things. Cinnia was enchanting, and it was Tintoretto's
+first duty to paint her picture, and make her the principal object
+in Paradise. But look you! the Last Judgment by Tintoretto was a
+large painting, so large that to count even the heads upon it is
+laborious. The heads in each corner are counted separately, and then
+added together, It required some years, of course, to paint such a
+picture; and by the time Tintoretto had completed Paradise and
+commenced the lower regions, many sad changes had occurred. The fond
+heart of the seducing Cinnia had withdrawn itself from the pope and
+clung tenaciously to Prince Colonna. The Holy Father, as we have
+said before, notwithstanding he was pope, had some human weaknesses;
+he naturally hated the fair inconstant, and sought revenge. He
+recommended Tintoretto to bring the erring one once more before the
+public--this time, however, as a guilty and condemned shiner in
+hell.
+
+"Dear Fredersdorf, I think always of this picture when I look at the
+favorites of princes and kings, and I amuse myself with their pride
+and arrogance. When I see them in their sunny paradise of power and
+influence, I say to myself, 'All's well for the fleeting present,
+I'll wait patiently; soon I shall see you roasting on the glowing
+gridiron of royal displeasure, and the envious devils of this world
+filled with rapture at your downfall, will tear your flesh to
+pieces.' Friend Fredersdorf, that is my answer to your question as
+to whether I have in one short year forgotten the quality of court
+life."
+
+"And by Heaven, that is a profound answer, which shows at least that
+Baron Pollnitz has undergone no change during the last year, but is
+still the experienced man of the world and the wise cavalier!"
+
+"But why do you not give me my title, Fredersdorf? Why do you not
+call me grand chamberlain?"
+
+"Because you are no longer in the service of the king, but have
+received your dismissal."
+
+"Alas! God grant that the Signora Biche is favorable to me; then
+will the king, as I hope, forget this dismissal. One question more.
+You say that the queen-mother has no influence; how is it with the
+wife of the king, Elizabeth Christine? Is she indeed the reigning
+sovereign?"
+
+"When did you return to Berlin?"
+
+"Now, to-night; and when I left the carriage, I hastened here."
+
+"Well, that is some excuse for your question. If you have only just
+arrived, you could not possibly know of the important event which
+will take place at the court to-night. This evening the king will
+present his brother, Augustus William, to the court as Prince of
+Prussia, and his successor, I think that is a sufficient answer to
+your question. As to Queen Elizabeth Christine, she lives at
+Schonhausen, and might be called the widow of her husband. The king
+never addresses one word to her, not even on grand festal days, when
+etiquette compels him to take a seat by her at table."
+
+"Now, one last question, dear friend. How is it with yourself? Are
+you influential? Does Frederick love you as warmly as he did a year
+ago? Do you hope to reach the goal of your ambition and become all-
+powerful?"
+
+"I have ceased to be ambitious," sighed Fredersdorf. "I no longer
+thirst to be the king of a king. My only desire is to be independent
+of courts and kings--in short, to be my own master. Perhaps I may
+succeed in this; if not, be ruined, as many others have been. If I
+cannot tear my chains apart, I will perish under them! As for my
+influence over the king, it is sufficient to say, that for six
+months I have loved a woman to distraction, who returns my passion
+with ardor, and I cannot marry her because the king, notwithstanding
+my prayers and agony, will not consent."
+
+"He is right," said Pollnitz, earnestly, as he stretched himself out
+comfortably on the sofa; "he is a fool who thinks of yielding up his
+manly freedom to any woman."
+
+"You say that, baron? you, who gave up king and court, and went to
+Nurnberg, in order that you might marry!"
+
+"Aha! how adroitly you have played the knife out of my hands, and
+have yourself become the questioner! Well. it is but just that you
+also should have your curiosity satisfied. Demand of me now and I
+will answer frankly."
+
+"You are not married, baron?"
+
+"Not in the least; and I have sworn that the goddess Fortuna alone
+shall be my beloved. I will have no mortal wife."
+
+"The report, then, is untrue that you have again changed your
+religion, and become Protestant?"
+
+"No, this time rumor has spoken the truth. The Nurnberger patrician
+would accept no hand offered by a Catholic; so I took off the glove
+of my Catholicism and drew on my Protestant one. My God! to a man of
+the world, his outside faith is nothing more than an article of the
+toilet. Do you not know that it is bon ton for princes when they
+visit strange courts to wear the orders and uniforms of their
+entertainers? So it is my rule of etiquette to adopt the religion
+which the circumstances in which I find myself seem to make suitable
+and profitable. My situation in Nurnberg demanded that I should
+become a Protestant, and I became one."
+
+"And for all that the marriage did not take place?"
+
+"No, it was broken off through the obstinacy of my bride, who
+refused to live in good fellowship and equality with me, and gave me
+only the use of her income, and no right in her property. Can you
+conceive of such folly? She imagined I would give myself in
+marriage, and make a baroness of an indifferently pretty burgher
+maiden; yes, a baroness of the realm, and expect no other
+compensation for it than a wife to bore me! She wished to wed my
+rank, and found it offensive that I should marry, not only her fair
+self, but her millions! The contest over this point broke off the
+contract, and I am glad of it. From my whole soul I regret and am
+ashamed of having ever thought of marriage. The king, therefore, has
+reason to be pleased with me."
+
+"You are thinking, then, seriously of remaining at court?"
+
+"Do you not find that natural, Fredersdorf? I have lived fifty years
+at this court, and accustomed myself to its stupidity, its
+nothingness, and its ceremony, as a man may accustom himself to a
+hard tent-bed, and find it at last more luxurious than a couch of
+eider-down. Besides, I have just lost a million in Nurnberg, and I
+must find a compensation; the means at least to close my life
+worthily as a cavalier. I must, therefore, again bow my free neck,
+and enter service. You must aid me, and this day obtain for me an
+audience of the king. I hope your influence will reach that far. The
+rest must be my own affair."
+
+"We will see what can be done. I have joyful news for the king to-
+day. Perhaps it will make him gay and complaisant, and he will grant
+you an audience."
+
+"And this news which you have for him?"
+
+"The Barbarina has arrived!"
+
+"What! the celebrated dancer?"
+
+"The same. We have seized and forcibly carried her off from the
+republic of Venice and from Lord McKenzie; and Baron Swartz has
+brought her as prisoner to Berlin!"
+
+Pollnitz half raised himself from the sofa, and, seizing the arm of
+the private secretary, he looked him joyfully in the face. "I have
+conceived a plan," said he, "a heavenly plan! My friend, the sun of
+power and splendor is rising for us, and your ambition, which has
+been weary and ready to die, will now revive, and raise its head
+proudly on high! That which I have long sought for is at last found.
+The king is too young, too ardent, too much the genius and poet, to
+be completely unimpassioned. Even Achilles was not impenetrable in
+the heel, and Frederick has also his mortal part. Do you know,
+Fredersdorf, who will discover the weak point, and send an arrow
+there?"
+
+"No."
+
+"Well, I will tell you: the Signora Barbarina. Ah, you smile! you
+shake your unbelieving head. You are no good psychologist. Do you
+not know that we desire most earnestly that which seems difficult,
+if not impossible to attain, and prize most highly that which we
+have won with danger and difficulty? Judge, also, how precious a
+treasure the Barbarina must be to Frederick. For her sake he has for
+months carried on a diplomatic contest with Venice, and at last he
+has literally torn her away from my Lord Stuart McKenzie."
+
+"That is true," said Fredersdorf, thoughtfully; "for ten days the
+king has waited with a rare impatience for the arrival of this
+beautiful dancer, and he commanded that, as soon as she reached
+Berlin, it should be announced to him."
+
+"I tell you the king will adore the Signora Barbarina," said
+Pollnitz, as he once more stretched himself upon the sofa pillows.
+"I shall visit her to-day, and make the necessary arrangements. Now
+I am content. I see land, a small island of glorious promise, which
+will receive me, the poor shipwrecked mariner, and give me shelter
+and protection. I will make myself the indispensable counsellor of
+Barbarina; I will teach her how she can melt the stony heart of
+Frederick, and make him her willing slave."
+
+"Dreams, dreams!" said Fredersdorf, shrugging his shoulders.
+
+"Dreams which I will make realities as soon as you obtain me an
+audience with the king."
+
+"Well, we will see what can be done, and whether--but listen, the
+king is awake, and has opened his window. He is playing upon the
+flute, which is his morning custom. His morning music is always the
+barometer of his mood, and I can generally judge what kind of royal
+weather we will have, whether bright or stormy. Come with me to the
+window and listen awhile."
+
+"Agreed," said Pollnitz, and he sprang with youthful elasticity from
+the divan and joined Fredersdorf at the window. They listened almost
+breathlessly to the sweet tones which seemed to whisper to them from
+the upper windows; then mingling and melting with the perfume of the
+orange-blossoms and the glorious and life-giving morning air, they
+forced their sweet and subtle essence into the room with the cunning
+and hardened old courtiers.
+
+Fredersdorf and Pollnitz listened as a sly bat listens to the merry
+whistling of an innocent bird, and watches the propitious moment to
+spring upon her prey. It was an adagio which the king played upon
+his flute, and he was indeed a master in the art. Slightly
+trembling, as if in eternal melancholy, sobbing and pleading, soon
+bursting out in rapturous and joyful strains of harmony, again
+sighing and weeping, these melting tones fell like costly pearls
+upon the summer air. The birds in the odorous bushes, the wind which
+rustled in the trees, the light waves of the river, which with soft
+murmurs prattled upon the shore, all Nature seemed for the moment to
+hold her breath and listen to this enchanting melody. Even
+Fredersdorf felt the power and influence of this music as he had
+done in earlier days. The old love for his king filled his heart,
+and his eyes were misty with tears.
+
+As the music ceased, Fredersdorf exclaimed involuntarily: "He is,
+after all, the noblest and greatest of men. It is useless to be
+angry with him. I am forced against my will to worship him."
+
+"Now," said Pollnitz, whose face had not for one moment lost its
+expression of cold attention and sly cunning, "how says the
+barometer? May we promise ourselves a clear and sunny day?"
+
+"Yes, Frederick is in one of his soft and yielding moods. It is
+probable he has been some hours awake and has written to some of his
+friends--perhaps to Voltaire, or Algarotti; this makes him always
+bright and clear."
+
+"You think I shall obtain my audience?"
+
+"I think you will."
+
+"Then, dear friend, I have only to say that I hope you will give me
+the chocolate for that noble and soul-searching hound, the Signora
+Biche."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+THE MORNING HOURS OF A KING.
+
+
+King Frederick had finished the adagio, and stood leaning against
+the window gazing into the garden; his eyes, usually so fierce and
+commanding, were softened by melancholy, and a sad smile played upon
+his lips. The touching air which he had played found its echo
+within, and held his soul a prisoner to troubled thoughts. Suddenly
+he seemed to rouse himself by a great effort to the realities of
+life, and, hastily ringing the bell, he commanded Jordan, the
+director of the poor and the almshouse, to be summoned to him.
+
+A few moments later, Jordan, who had been for some days a guest at
+the castle of Charlottenburg, entered the king's room. Frederick
+advanced to meet him, and extended both hands affectionately. "Good-
+morning, Jordan," said he, gazing into the wan, thin face of his
+friend, with the most earnest sympathy. "I hope you had a refreshing
+night."
+
+"I have had a charming night, for I was dreaming of your majesty,"
+he replied, with a soft smile.
+
+Frederick sighed, released his hands, and stepped back a few paces.
+"Your majesty?" repeated he. "Why do you lay so cold a hand upon
+that heart which beats so warmly for you? To what purpose is this
+etiquette? Are we not alone? and can we not accord to our souls a
+sweet interchange of thought and feeling without ceremony? Do we not
+understand and love each other? Forget, then, for awhile, dear
+Jordan, all these worldly distinctions. You see I am still in my
+morning-dress. I do not, like the poor kings upon the stage, wear my
+crown and sceptre in bed, or with my night-dress."
+
+Jordan gazed lovingly and admiringly upon his great friend. "You
+need no crown upon your brow to show to the world that you are a
+king by the grace of God. The majesty of greatness is written upon
+your face, my king."
+
+"That," said Frederick with light irony, "is because we princes and
+kings are acknowledged to be the exact image of the Creator, the
+everlasting Father. As for you, and all the rest of the race, you
+dare not presume to compare yourselves with us. Probably you are
+made in the image of the second and third persons of the Trinity,
+while we carry upon our withered and wearisome faces the
+quintessence of the Godhead."
+
+"Alas! alas, sire, if our pious priest heard you, what a stumbling-
+block would he consider you!"
+
+The king smiled. "Do you know, Jordan," said he gravely, "I believe
+God raised me up for this special mission, to be a rock of offence
+to these proud and worldly priests, and to trample under foot their
+fooleries and their arrogance? I look upon that as the most
+important part of my mission upon earth, and I am convinced that I
+am appointed to humble this proud church, the vain and arrogant work
+of hypocritical priests, and to establish in its place the pure
+worship of God."
+
+"Yes, yes," said Jordan, shrugging his shoulders; "if the mass of
+men had the clear intellect of a Frederick! if their eyes were like
+those of my royal eagle, to whom it is given to gaze steadfastly at
+the sun without being dazzled. Alas! sire, the most of our race
+resemble you so little! They are all like the solemn night-owls, who
+draw a double curtain over their eyes, lest the light should blind
+them. The church serves as this double eyelid for the night-owls
+among men, or, rather, the churches, for the cunning and
+covetousness of those priests has not been satisfied with one
+church, but has established many."
+
+"Yes," said the king angrily; "they have sown dragons' teeth, from
+which bloodthirsty warriors have sprung, who wander up and down, and
+in mad ambition tear all mankind, and themselves included, to
+pieces. Listen, Jordan, we have fallen upon a subject which, as you
+know, has interested and occupied me much of late, and it is
+precisely upon these points that I have sought your counsel to-day.
+Be seated, then, and hear what I have to say to you. You know that
+the pietists and priests charge me with being a heretic, because I
+do not think as they think, and believe as they believe. Which of
+them, think you, Jordan, has the true faith? What is truth, and what
+is wisdom? Each sect believes itself--and itself alone--the
+possessor of both. That is reason enough, it appears to me, for
+doubting them all."
+
+"In the same land?"
+
+"Yes, in various places in the same city, we are taught entirely
+different and opposing doctrines in the name of religion. On one
+hand, we are threatened with everlasting fire in the company of the
+devil and his angels, if we believe that the Almighty is bodily
+present in the elements offered at the sacrament of the Lord's
+supper. On the other hand, we are taught, with equal assurance, that
+the same terrible punishment will be awarded us unless we believe
+that God is literally, and not symbolically, present in the bread
+and wine. The simple statement of the doctrines of the different
+churches in the world would fill an endless number of folios. Each
+religion condemns all others, as leading to perdition; they cannot
+therefore all be true, for truth does not contradict itself. If any
+one of these were the true faith, would not God have made it clear,
+and without question, to our eyes? God, who is truth, cannot be dark
+or doubtful! If these differences in religion related only to
+outward forms and ceremonies, we would let them pass as agreeable
+and innocent changes, even as we adopt contentedly the changes in
+style and fashion of our clothing. The doctrines of faith, as taught
+in England, cannot be made to harmonize with those fulminated at
+Rome. He to whom it would be given to reconcile all opposing
+doctrines, and to unite all hearts in one pure and simple faith
+would indeed give peace to the world, and be a Messiah and a
+Saviour."
+
+"Yes, he would accomplish what God himself, as it appears, has not
+thought proper to do; his first great act must be to institute and
+carry out a terrible massacre, in which every priest of every
+existing religion must be pursued to the death."
+
+"And that is precisely my mission," said the king. "I will institute
+a massacre, not bodily and bloodily, but soul-piercing and
+purifying. I say to you, Jordan, God dwells not in the churches of
+these imperious priests, who choose to call themselves the servants
+of God. God was with Moses on Mount Sinai, and with Zoroaster in the
+wilderness; he was by Dante's side as he wrote his 'Divina
+Commedia,' and he piloted the ships of Columbus as he went out
+bravely to seek a new world! God is everywhere, and that mankind
+should reverence and believe in and worship him, is proved by their
+bearing his image and their high calling."
+
+Jordan seized the hand of the king and pressed it enthusiastically
+to his lips. "And the world says that you do not believe in God," he
+exclaimed; "they class you with the unbelievers, and dare to preach
+against you, and slander you from the pulpit."
+
+"Yes, as I do not adopt their dogmas, I am, to them, a heretic,"
+said the king laughing; "and when they preach against me, it proves
+that they fear me, and look upon me as a powerful enemy. The enemy
+of the priests I will be as long as I live, that is to say, of those
+arrogant and imperious men who are wise in their own eyes, and
+despise all who do not agree with them! I will destroy the
+foundations of all these different churches, with their different
+dogmas. I will utterly extinguish them by a universal church, in
+which every man shall worship God after his own fashion. The worship
+of God should be the only object of every church! All these
+different doctrines, which they cast in each other's teeth, and for
+love of which they close their doors against each other, shall be
+given up. I will open all their churches, and the fresh, pure air of
+God shall purify the musty buildings. I will build a temple, a great
+illimitable temple, a second Pantheon, a church which shall unite
+all churches within itself, in which it shall be granted to every
+man to have his own altar, and adopt his own religious exercises.
+All desire to worship God; every man shall do so according to his
+conscience! Look you, Jordan, how pathetically they discourse of
+brotherly love, and they tear each other to pieces! Let me only
+build my Pantheon, and then will all men, in truth, become brothers.
+The Jew and the so-called heathen, the Mohammedan and the Persian,
+the Calvinist and the Catholic, the Lutheran and the Reformer--they
+will all gather into my Pantheon, to worship God; all their forms
+and dogmas will simultaneously fall to the ground. They will believe
+simply in one God, and the churches of all these different sects
+will soon stand empty and in ruins." [Footnote: Thiebault, in his
+"Souvenirs de Vingt Ans," tells of Frederick's plan for a Pantheon.]
+
+While the king spoke, his countenance was illumined; a noble
+enthusiasm fired his large clear eyes, and his cheeks glowed as if
+from the awakening breath of some new internal light.
+
+Jordan's glance expressed unspeakable love, but at the same time he
+looked so sad, so pained, that Frederick felt chilled and
+restrained.
+
+"How, Jordan! you are not of my opinion?" said he, with surprise.
+"Our souls, which have been always heretofore in union, are now
+apart. You do not approve of my Pantheon?"
+
+"It is too exalted, sire, to be realized. Mankind require a form of
+religion, in order not to lose all personal control."
+
+"No, you mistake. They require only God, only love for this exalted
+and lofty Being, whom we call God. The only proof by which we can
+know that we can sincerely love God, lies in a steadfast and strong
+purpose to obey Him. According to this, we need no other religion
+than our reason, the good gift of God. So soon as we know that He
+has spoken, we should be silent and submissive. Our inward worship
+of God should consist in this, that we acknowledge Him and confess
+our sins; our outward worship in the performance of all our duties,
+according to our reason, the exalted nature of God, and our entire
+dependence upon Him."
+
+"It is to be regretted, sire, that this world is not sufficiently
+enlightened to comprehend you. I am afraid that your majesty will
+bring about exactly the opposite of that which you design. All these
+religious sects which, as you say, are so entirely antagonistic,
+would by this forced union feel themselves humiliated and trampled
+upon; their hatred toward each other would be daily augmented; their
+antipathies would find new food; and their religious zeal, which is
+always exclusive, would burn with fiercer fury. Not only the
+priests, but kings and princes, would look upon the carrying out of
+your plan with horror. And shall not this daring step bring terror
+into the cabinets of kings? A monarch, who has just drawn the eyes
+of all politicians upon himself, now proposes to take charge of the
+consciences of his subjects, and bow them to his will! Alas, how
+would envy, with all her poisonous serpents, fasten upon the
+triumphal car of a king who, by the great things he has already
+achieved, had given assurance of yet greater results, and now stoops
+to tyrannize over and oppress the weak and good, and cast them among
+the ruins of their temples of worship to weep and lament in despair!
+No, my king, this idea of a Pantheon, a universal house of worship,
+can never be realized. It was a great and sublime thought, but not a
+wise one; too great, too enlarged and liberal to be appreciated by
+this pitiable world. Your majesty will forgive me for having spoken
+the honest truth. I was forced to speak. Like my king, I love the
+one only and true God, and God is truth."
+
+"You have done well, Jordan," said the king, after a long pause,
+during which he raised his eyes thoughtfully toward heaven. "Yes,
+you have done well, and I believe you are right in your objections
+to my Pantheon. I offer up to you, therefore, my favorite idea. For
+your dear sake, my Pantheon shall become a ruin. Let this be a proof
+of the strong love I bear you, Jordan. I will not contend with the
+priests in my church, but I will pursue them without faltering into
+their own; and I say to you, this will be a long and stiff-necked
+war, which will last while my life endures. I will not have my
+people blinded and stupefied by priests. I will suffer no other king
+in Prussia. I alone will be king. These proud priests may decide, in
+silence and humility, to teach their churches and intercede for
+them; but let them once attempt to play the role of small popes, and
+to exalt themselves as the only possessors of the key to heaven,
+then they shall find in me an adversary who will prove to them that
+the key is false with which they shut up the Holiest of Holies, and
+is but used by them as a means to rob the people of their worldly
+goods. Light and truth shall be the device of my whole land. This
+will I seek after, and by this will I govern Prussia. I will have no
+blinded subjects, no superstitious, conscience-stricken, trembling,
+priest-ridden slaves. My people shall learn to think; thought shall
+be free as the wanton air in Prussia; no censor or police shall
+limit her boundary. The thoughts of men should be like the life-
+giving and beautifying sun, all-nourishing and all-enlightening;
+calling into existence and fructifying, not only the rich, and rare,
+and lovely, but also the noxious and poisonous plant and the
+creeping worm. These have also the right of life: if left to
+themselves, they soon die of their own insignificance or
+nothingness--die under the contempt of all the good and great."
+
+"I fear," said Jordan, "that Frederick the Great is the only man
+whose mind is so liberal and so unprejudiced. Believe me, my king,
+there is no living sovereign in Europe who dares guarantee to his
+subjects free thought and free speech."
+
+"I will try so to act as to leave nothing to fear from the largest
+liberty of thought or speech," said the king, quietly. "Men may
+think and say of me what they will--that troubles me not; I will
+amuse myself with their slanders and accusations of heresy; as for
+their applause--well, that is a cheap merchandise, which I must
+share with every expert magician and every popular comedian. The
+applause of my own conscience, and of my friends--thy applause, my
+Jordan--is alone of value for me. Then," said he, earnestly, almost
+solemnly, "above all things, I covet fame. My name shall not pass
+away like a soft tone or a sweet melody. I will write it in golden
+letters on the tablet of history; it shall glitter like a star in
+the firmament; when centuries have passed away, my people shall
+remember me, and shall say, 'Frederick the Second made Prussia
+great, and enlarged her borders; he was a father who loved his
+people more than he did himself, and cheerfully sacrificed his own
+rest and comfort in their service, he was a teacher who spoke to
+them by word of mouth, and gave liberty to their souls.' Oh, Jordan,
+you must stand by me and help me to reach this great goal for which
+I thirst. Remain with me, dear friend, remain ever by my side, and
+with thy love, thy constancy, thy truth, and thy sincerity, help me
+to establish what is good, and to punish the evil; to acknowledge
+and promote what is noble and expose the unworthy to shame and
+confusion. Oh, Jordan! God has perhaps called me to be a great king;
+remain by me, and help me to be a good and simple-minded man."
+
+He threw himself with impetuosity on Jordan's breast, and clasped
+him passionately in his arms. Jordan returned the king's embrace,
+and silently raised his moist eyes to heaven. A prayer to "Our
+Father" spoke in that eloquent eye, a heart-felt, glowing prayer for
+this man now resting upon his bosom, and who for him was not the
+all-powerful and commanding sovereign, but the noble, loving, and
+beloved friend, this poet and philosopher, before whose mighty
+genius his whole soul bowed in wonder and admiration; but suddenly,
+in this moment of deep and pious emotion, a cold, an icy chill,
+seemed to shiver and play like the breath of death over his
+features, and the hot blood, like liquid metal, rushed madly through
+his veins; he gave a light, short cough; with a quick, abrupt
+movement, he released himself from the arms of the king. Withdrawing
+a few steps, he turned away, and pressed his handkerchief to his
+lips.
+
+"Jordan, you suffer, you are sick," said the king, anxiously.
+
+Jordan turned again to him; his face was calm, and even gay; his
+eyes beamed with that strange, mysterious, and touching fire of
+consumption which hides the shadow of death under the rosy lip and
+glowing cheek; and, less cruel than all other maladies, leaves to
+the soul its freshness, and to the heart its power to love and hope.
+
+"Not so, sire," said Jordan, "I do not suffer. How can I be
+otherwise than well and happy in your presence?" As he said this he
+tried to thrust his handkerchief in his pocket.
+
+The king looked earnestly at this handkerchief. "Jordan, why did you
+press that handkerchief so hastily to your lips?"
+
+Jordan forced a smile. "Well," said he, "I was obliged, as your
+majesty no doubt saw, to cough, and I wished to make this
+disagreeable music as soft as possible."
+
+"That was not the reason," said Frederick; and, stepping hastily
+forward, he seized the handkerchief. "Blood! it is drenched in
+blood," said he, in a tone so full of anguish, that it was evident
+he recognized and feared this fatal signal.
+
+"Well, yes, it is blood; your majesty sees I am blood-thirsty!
+Unhappily, I do not shed the blood of your enemies, but my own,
+which I would gladly give, drop by drop, if I could thereby save my
+king one hour's suffering or care."
+
+"And yet you, Jordan, are now the cause of my bitterest grief. You
+are ill, and you conceal it from me. You suffer, and force yourself
+to seem gay, and hide your danger from me, in place of turning to my
+physicians and demanding their counsel and aid."
+
+"Frederick the Wise once said to me, 'Physicians are but quacks and
+charlatans, and a man gives himself up to a tedious suicide who
+swallows their prescriptions.'"
+
+"No, it was not 'Frederick the Wise,' but 'Frederick the Fool,' who
+uttered that folly. When the sun is shining, Frederick has no fear
+of ghosts; but at the turn of midnight, he will breathe a silent
+'Father in heaven,' to be protected from them. We have no use for
+confidence in physicians when we are healthy; when we are ill we
+need them, and then we begin to hold them in consideration. You are
+ill, your breast suffers. I entreat you, Jordan, to call upon my
+physician, and to follow his advice promptly and systematically. I
+demand this as a proof of your friendship."
+
+"I will obey your majesty, immediately," said Jordan, who now found
+himself completely overcome by the weakness which follows loss of
+blood; trembling, and almost sinking, he leaned upon the table.
+Frederick perceived this, and rolling forward his own arm-chair,
+with loving and tender care, he placed Jordan within it. He called
+his servant, and ordered him to roll the chair to Jordan's room, and
+go instantly for the physician Ellertt.
+
+"It will be all in vain, and I shall lose him," murmured the king.
+"Yes, I will lose him, as I have lost Suhm, and as I shall soon lose
+my Caesarius, the good Kaiserling. Alas! why did God give me so warm
+a heart for friendship, and then deprive me of my friends?"
+
+Folding his arms, he stepped to the window and gazed thoughtfully
+and sadly into the garden below, but he saw not its bloom and
+beauty; his eyes were turned inward, and he saw only the grave of
+his friend. Suddenly rousing and conquering himself, he shook off
+the weary spirit of melancholy, and sought comfort in his flute, the
+faithful companion of all his sufferings and struggles.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+THE PARDONED COURTIER.
+
+
+Frederick commenced again to play, but this time it was not an
+adagio, but a joyous and triumphant allegro, with which he sought to
+dispel the melancholy and quench the tears flowing in his troubled
+heart. He walked backward and forward in his room, and from time to
+time stood before the sofa upon which his graceful greyhound, Biche,
+was quietly resting. Every minute the king passed her sofa, Biche
+raised her beautiful head and greeted her royal friend with an
+intelligent and friendly glance and a gentle wagging of her tail,
+and this salutation was returned each time by Frederick before he
+passed on. Finally, and still playing the flute, the king pressed
+his foot upon a silver button in the floor of his room, and rang a
+bell which hung in Fredersdorf's room, immediately under his own.
+
+A few minutes later the secretary entered, but stood quietly at the
+door till the king had finished his allegro and laid aside his
+flute.
+
+"Good-morning," said the king, and he looked up at his favorite with
+so sharp and piercing a glance that Fredersdorf involuntarily
+trembled, and cast his eyes to the ground. "You must have been long
+wide awake, you answer the bell so quickly."
+
+"Yes, your majesty, I have been long awake. I am happy, for I have
+good news to bring you."
+
+"Well, what is it?" said the king smiling. "Has my god-mother, the
+Empress Maria Theresa, voluntarily surrendered to the Emperor
+Charles VII.? Have France and England become reconciled? or--and
+that seems to me the most probable--has my private secretary
+mastered the mystery of gold-making, after which he has so long
+striven, and for which he so willingly offers up the most costly and
+solemn sacrifices?" The king laid so peculiar an expression upon the
+word SACRIFICE that Fredersdorf wondered if he had not listened to
+his conversation with Joseph, and learned the strange sacrifice
+which they now proposed to offer up to the devil's shrine.
+
+"Well, tell your news quickly," said the king. "You see that I am
+torturing myself with the most wild and incredible suppositions."
+
+"Sire, the Barbarina reached Berlin last night."
+
+"Truly," said the king, indifferently, "so we have at last ravished
+her from Venice, and Lord Stuart McKenzie."
+
+"Not exactly so, your highness. Lord Stuart McKenzie arrived in
+Berlin this morning."
+
+Frederick frowned. "This is also, as it appears, a case of true
+love, and may end in a silly marriage. I am not pleased when men or
+women in my service entertain serious thoughts of love or marriage;
+it occupies their thoughts and interferes with the performance of
+their duty."
+
+"Your majesty judges severely," murmured Fredersdorf, who knew full
+well that this remark was intended for his special benefit.
+
+"Well, this is not only my opinion, but I act in consonance with it.
+I allow myself no relaxation. Have I ever had a love-affair?
+Perhaps, Fredersdorf, you believe my blood to be frozen like ice in
+my veins; that I have a heart of stone; in short, that I ceased to
+be a man when I became a king."
+
+"Not so; but I believe your majesty is too great and too exalted to
+find any one worthy of your love."
+
+"Folly, folly, sheer folly, Fredersdorf! When a man loves, he does
+not weigh himself in the scales and find out how many pounds of
+worth he has; he only loves, and forgets all other earthly things.
+Now, for myself, I dare not forget that I am a king, and that my
+time and strength belong to my people. My heart is too tender, and
+for this reason I fly from love. So should you also flee, you also
+dare not forget that your life is consecrated to your king. The
+Signora Barbarina shall not forget that she is in my service;
+dancing, and not loving, must now occupy her thoughts and actions. I
+will allow her flirtations and amours, but a true love I absolutely
+forbid. How can she go through with her ballets, her pirouettes, and
+entrechats gayly and gracefully if a passionate love sits enthroned
+within her heart? I have promised the English ambassador, who is the
+cousin of this Lord Stuart McKenzie, that I will separate these
+lovers. At this moment the friendship of England is of much
+importance to me, and I shall certainly keep my promise. Write
+immediately to the director of police that I command him not only to
+banish Lord McKenzie from Berlin, but to send him under guard to
+Hamburg, and there place him upon an English ship bound for England.
+In twelve hours he must leave Berlin. [Footnote: This order was
+obeyed. Lord McKenzie, the tender lover of the beautiful Barbarina,
+who had followed her from Venice to Berlin, was, immediately on his
+arrival, banished from Prussia by the special command of the king,
+and taken to Hamburg; from thence he addressed some passionate
+letters to his beautiful beloved, which she, of course, never
+received, and which are preserved in the royal archives at Berlin.
+(See Schneider's "History of Operas.")] Is that your only news,
+Fredersdorf?"
+
+"No, sire," said he, stealing a glance toward the door, which at
+this moment was lightly opened. "I have another novelty to announce,
+but I do not know whether it will be acceptable to your majesty.
+Baron von Pollnitz--"
+
+"Has sent us the announcement of his marriage?"
+
+"No, sire, he is not married."
+
+At this moment, the Signora Biche began to bay light notes of
+welcome, and raised herself up from her comfortable position on the
+sofa. The king did not remark her, however; he was wholly occupied
+with Fredersdorf.
+
+"How! do you say he is not married?"
+
+"No, he has not married," said a plaintive voice from behind the
+door, "and he prays your majesty, of your great grace, to allow him
+to dedicate his whole life to his royal master, forgetting all other
+men and women." The king turned and saw his former master of
+ceremonies kneeling before the door, and his clasped hands stretched
+out imploringly before him.
+
+Frederick gave a hearty peal of laughter, while Biche, raising
+herself with a joyful bark, sprang toward the kneeling penitent, and
+capered playfully about him; she appeared indeed to be licking the
+hand in which the sagacious baron held loosely a large piece of her
+favorite chocolate. At first, the king laughed heartily; then, as he
+remarked how tenderly Biche licked the hand of the baron, he shook
+his head thoughtfully. "I have had a false confidence in the true
+instinct of my little Biche; she seems, indeed, to welcome Pollnitz
+joyfully; while a sharp bite in his calf is the only reception which
+his wicked and faithless heart deserves."
+
+"Happily, sire, my heart is not lodged in my calves," said Pollnitz.
+"The wise Biche knows that the heart of Pollnitz is always in the
+same place, and that love to my king and master has alone brought me
+back to Berlin."
+
+"Nonsense! A Pollnitz can feel no other love than that which he
+cherishes for his own worthy person, and the purses of all others.
+Let him explain now, quickly and without circumlocution, if he
+really wishes my pardon, why, after going to Nurnberg to marry a bag
+of gold, containing a few millions, he has now returned to Berlin."
+
+"Sire, without circumlocution, the bag of gold would not open for
+me, and would not scatter its treasures according to my necessities
+and desires."
+
+"Ah! I comprehend. The beautiful Nurnberger had heard of your rare
+talent for scattering gold, and thought it wiser to lose a baron of
+the realm than to lose her millions."
+
+"Yes, that's about it, sire."
+
+"I begin to have a great respect for the wisdom of this woman," said
+Frederick, laughing. "I think she has a more reliable instinct than
+my poor Biche, who, I see, still licks your hands."
+
+"Oh, Biche knows me better than any man," said Pollnitz, tenderly
+patting the greyhound. "Biche knows that my heart is filled with but
+one love--love to my king and master. She knows that I have returned
+to lay myself as she does, in all humility and self-abandonment, at
+the feet of my royal Frederick, to receive either kicks or favors,
+as he may see fit to bestow them; to be equally grateful for the
+bones he may throw to me in his pity, as for the costly viands he
+may grant in the magnanimity of his great soul."
+
+"You are an absolute and unqualified fool," said the king, laughing,
+"and if it was not against my conscience, and unworthy of human
+nature, to engage a man as a perpetual buffoon, I would promote you
+to the office of court fool. You might, at least, serve as an
+example to my cavaliers, by teaching them what they ought to avoid."
+
+"I have merited this cruel contempt, this painful punishment from my
+royal master," said Pollnitz. "I submit silently. I will not, for a
+moment, seek to justify myself."
+
+"You do well in that. You can make no defence. You left my service
+faithlessly and heartlessly, with the hope of marrying a fortune.
+The marriage failed, and you come back with falsehood in your heart
+and on your lips, chattering about your love for my royal house. You
+are not ashamed to liken yourself to a hound, and to howl even as
+they do, in order that I may take you back into favor. Do not
+suppose, for one moment, that I am deceived by these professions--if
+you could have done better for yourself elsewhere, you would not
+have returned to Berlin; that not being the case, you creep back,
+and vow that love alone has constrained you. Look you, Pollnitz, I
+know you, I know you fully. You can never deceive me; and, most
+assuredly, I would not receive you again into my service, if I did
+not look upon you as an old inventory of my house, an inheritance
+from my grandfather Frederick. I receive you, therefore, out of
+consideration for the dead kings in whose service you were, and who
+amused themselves with your follies; for their sakes I cannot allow
+you to hunger. Think not that I will prepare you a bed of down, and
+give you gold to waste in idleness. You must work for your living,
+even as we all do. I grant you a pension, but you will perform your
+old duty, as grand master of ceremonies. You understand such
+nonsense better than I do. You were educated in a good school, and
+studied etiquette from the foundation stone, under Prussia's first
+king; and that you may not say we have overlooked your great worth,
+I will lay yet another burden upon your shoulders, and make you
+'master of the wardrobe.' It shall not be said of us, that nonsense
+and folly are neglected at our court; even these shall have their
+tribute. You shall therefore be called 'Master of the Robes,' but I
+counsel you, yes, I warn you, never to interfere with my coats and
+shirts. You shall have no opportunity to make a gold-embroidered
+monkey of me. Etiquette requires that I must have a master of the
+robes, but I warn you to interest yourself in all other things
+rather than in my toilet."
+
+"All that your majesty condescends to say, is written in letters of
+flame upon my heart."
+
+"I would rather suppose upon your knees; they must indeed burn from
+this long penance. I have read you a lecture, a la facon of a
+village schoolmaster. You can rise, the lecture is over."
+
+Pollnitz rose from his knees, and, straightening himself, advanced
+before the king, and made one of those low, artistic bows, which he
+understood to perfection. "When does your majesty wish that I should
+enter upon my duties?"
+
+"To-day--at this moment. Count Tessin, a special ambassador from
+Sweden, has just arrived. I wish to give him a courtly reception.
+You will make the necessary arrangements. Enter at once upon the
+discharge of your functions."
+
+"I suppose, sire, that my salary also commences so soon as I begin
+the discharge of my duties?"
+
+"I said nothing about a salary. I promised you a pension; and, not
+wishing to maintain you in absolute idleness, I lay upon you these
+absurd and trifling duties."
+
+"Shall I not, then, receive two pensions, if I discharge the two
+functions?" said Pollnitz, in a low voice.
+
+"You are an out-and-out scoundrel," said Frederick, "but I know all
+your tricks. I shall not follow my father's example, who once asked
+you how much it required to maintain worthily a cavalier of rank,
+and you assured him that a hundred thousand thalers was not
+sufficient. I grant you a pension of two thousand thalers, and I
+tell you it must suffice to support you creditably. Woe to you, when
+you commence again your former most contemptible and miserable life!
+woe to you, when you again forget to distinguish between your own
+money and the money of others! I assure you that I will never again
+pay one of your debts. And in order that credulous men may not be so
+silly as to lend you money, I will make my wishes known by a printed
+order, and impose a tax of fifty thalers upon every man silly and
+bold enough to lend you money. Are you content with this, and will
+you enter my service upon these terms?"
+
+"Yes, on any conditions which your majesty shall please to lay upon
+me. But when, in spite of this open declaration of your majesty,
+crazy people will still insist upon lending me money, you will
+admit, sire, in short, that it is not my debt, and I cannot be
+called upon for payment."
+
+"I will take such precautions that no one will be foolish enough to
+lend you money. I will have it publicly announced that he who lends
+you money shall have no claim upon you, so that to lend you gold is
+to give you gold, and truly in such a way as to spare you even the
+trouble of thanks. I will have this trumpted through every street.
+Are you still content?"
+
+"Oh, sire, you show me in this the greatest earthly kindness; you
+make me completely irresponsible. Woe to the fools and lunatics who
+are mad enough to lend me money! From this time onward, I shall
+never know a weary or listless moment. I shall have always the
+cheering and inspiring occupation of winning the hearts of trusting
+and weak-minded dunces, and, by adroit sleight-of-hand, transferring
+the gold from their pockets to my own."
+
+"You are incorrigible," said the king. "I doubt if all mankind are
+made after the image of God. I think many of the race resemble the
+devil, and I look upon you, Pollnitz, as a tolerably successful
+portrait of his satanic majesty. I don't suppose you will be much
+discomposed by this opinion. I imagine you look upon God and the
+devil in very much the same light."
+
+"Oh, not so, your majesty; I am far too religious to fall into such
+errors."
+
+"Yes, you are too religious; or, rather you have to many religions.
+To which, for example, do you now profess to belong?"
+
+"Sire, I have become a Protestant."
+
+"From conviction?"
+
+"So long as I believed in the possibility of marrying several
+millions--yes, from conviction. These millions would have made me
+happy, and surely I might allow myself to become a Protestant in
+order to be happy."
+
+"Once for all, how many times have you changed your religion?" said
+the king, thoughtfully.
+
+"Oh, not very often, sire! I am forever zealously seeking after the
+true faith, and so long as I do not find that religion which makes
+me content with such things as I have, I am forced to change in
+justice to myself. In my childhood I was baptized and brought up a
+Lutheran, and I had nothing against it, and remained in that
+communion till I went to Rome; there I saw the Holy Father, the
+Pope, perform mass, and the solemn ceremony roused my devotional
+feelings to such a height that I became a Catholic immediately. This
+was, however, no change of religion. Up to this time I had not acted
+for myself; so the Catholic may be justly called my first faith."
+
+"Yes, yes! that was about the time you stole your dying bride's
+diamonds and fled from France."
+
+"Oh, your majesty, that is a wicked invention of my enemies, and
+utterly unfounded. If I had really stolen and sold those magnificent
+brilliants--worth half a million--from my dying love, it would have
+been sufficient to assure me a luxurious life, and I should not have
+found it imperative to become a Catholic."
+
+"Ah, you confess, then, that you did not become a Catholic from
+conviction, but in order to obtain the favor of the cardinals and
+the Pope?"
+
+"Nothing escapes the quick eye of your majesty, so I will not dare
+to defend myself. I came back to Berlin then, a Catholic, and the
+ever-blessed king received me graciously. He was a noble and a pious
+man, and my soul was seized with a glowing desire to imitate him. I
+saw, indeed, how little I had advanced on the path to glory by
+becoming a Catholic! I made a bold resolve and entered the Reformed
+Church."
+
+"And by this adroit move you obtained your object: you became the
+favorite of my father the king. As he, unhappily, can show you no
+further favor, it is no longer prudent to be a reformer, so you are
+again a Lutheran--from conviction!"
+
+"Oh, all the world knows the great, exalted, and unprejudiced mind
+of our young king," said Pollnitz. "It is to him a matter of supreme
+indifference what religious sect a man belongs to, so he adopts that
+faith which makes him a brave, reliable, and serviceable subject of
+his king and his fatherland."
+
+Frederick cast a dark and contemptuous glance at him. "You are a
+miserable mocker and despiser of all holy things; you belong to that
+large class who, not from convictions of reason, but from worldly-
+mindedness and licentiousness, do not believe in the Christian
+religion. Such men can never be honest; they have, perhaps, from
+their childhood been preached to, not to do evil from fear of hell-
+fire; and so soon as they cease to believe in hell-fire, they give
+themselves up to vice without remorse. You are one of these most
+miserable wretches; and I say to you, that you will at last suffer
+the torments of the damned. I know there is a hell-fire, but it can
+only be found in a man's conscience! Now go and enter at once upon
+your duties; in two hours I will receive Count Tessin in the palace
+at Berlin."
+
+Pollnitz made the three customary bows and left the room. The king
+gazed after him contemptuously. "He is a finished scoundrel!" Then
+turning to Fredersdorf, who at that moment entered the room, he
+said, "I believe Pollnitz would sell his mother if he was in want of
+money. You have brought me back a charming fellow; I rejoice that
+there are no more of the race; Pollnitz has at least the fame of
+being alone in his style. Is there any one else who asks an
+audience?"
+
+"Yes, sire, the antechamber is full, and every man declares that his
+complaint can only be made personally to your majesty. It will
+require much time to listen to all these men, and would be, besides,
+a bad example. If your majesty receives fifty men to-day, a hundred
+will demand audience to-morrow; they must therefore be put aside; I
+have advised them all to make their wishes known in writing."
+
+"Well, I think every man knows that is the common mode of
+proceeding; as these people have not adopted it, it is evident they
+prefer speaking to me. There are many things which can be better
+said than written. A king has no right to close his ear to his
+subjects. A ruler should not resemble a framed and curtained picture
+of a god, only on rare and solemn occasions to be stared and
+wondered at; he must be to his people what the domestic altar and
+the household god was to the Romans, to which they drew near at all
+hours with consecrated hearts and pious memories. Here they made
+known all their cares, their sorrows, and their joys; here they
+found comfort and peace. I will never withdraw myself from my
+subjects; no, I will be the household god of my people, and will
+lend a willing ear to all their prayers and complaints. Turn no man
+away, Fredersdorf; I will announce it publicly, that every man has
+the right to appeal to me personally."
+
+"My king is great and good," said Fredersdorf, sadly; "every man but
+myself can offer his petition to your majesty and hope for grace;
+the king's ear is closed only to me; to my entreaties he will not
+listen."
+
+"Fredersdorf, you complain that I will not give my consent to your
+marriage. What would you? I love you too well to give you up; but
+when you take a wife you will be forever lost to me. A man cannot
+serve two masters, and I will not divide your heart with this
+Mademoiselle Daum; you must give it to me entire! Do not call me
+cruel, Fredersdorf; believe that I love you and cannot give you up."
+
+"Oh, sire, I shall only truly belong to you in love and gratitude,
+when you permit me to be happy and wed the maiden I so fondly love."
+
+"I will have no married private secretary, nor will I have a married
+secretary of state," said the king, with a dark frown. "Say not
+another word, Fredersdorf; put these thoughts away from you! My God,
+there are so many other things on which you could have set your
+heart! why must it be ever on a woman?"
+
+"Because I love her passionately, your majesty."
+
+"Ah, bah! do you not love other things with which you can console
+yourself? You are a scholar and an alchemist. Well, then, read
+Horace; exercise yourself in the art of making gold, and forget this
+Mademoiselle Daum, who, be it said, in confidence between us, has no
+other fascination than that she is rich. As to her wealth, that can
+have but little charm for YOU, who, without doubt, will soon have
+control of all the treasures of the world. By God's help, or the
+devil's, you will very soon, I suppose, discover the secret of
+making gold."
+
+"He has, indeed, heard my conversation with Joseph," said
+Fredersdorf to himself, and ashamed and confused, he cast his eyes
+down before the laughing glance of the king.
+
+"Read your Horace diligently," said Frederick--"you know he is also
+my favorite author; you shall learn one of his beautiful songs by
+heart, and repeat it to me."
+
+The king walked up and down the room, and cast, from time to time, a
+piercing glance at Fredersdorf. He then repeated from Horace these
+two lines:
+
+ "'Torment not your heart
+ With the rich offering of a bleeding lamb.'"
+
+"I see well," said Fredersdorf, completely confused, "I see well
+that your majesty knows--"
+
+"That it is high time," said the king, interrupting him, "to go to
+Berlin; you do well to remind me of it. Order my carriage--I will be
+off at once."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+HOW THE PRINCESS ULRICA BECAME QUEEN OF SWEDEN.
+
+
+Princess Ulrica, the eldest of the two unmarried sisters of the
+king, paced her room with passionate steps. The king had just made
+the queen-mother a visit, and had commanded that his two sisters
+should be present at the interview.
+
+Frederick was gay and talkative. He told them that the Signora
+Barbarina had arrived, and would appear that evening at the castle
+theatre. He invited his mother and the two princesses to be present.
+He requested them to make tasteful and becoming toilets, and to be
+bright and amiable at the ball and supper after the theatre. The
+king implored them both to be gay: the one, in order to show that
+she was neither angry nor jealous; the other, that she was proud and
+happy.
+
+The curiosity of the two young girls was much excited, and they
+urged the king to explain his mysterious words. He informed them
+that Count Tessin, the Swedish ambassador, would be present at the
+ball; that he was sent to Berlin to select a wife for the prince
+royal of Sweden, or, rather, to receive one; the choice, it
+appeared, had been already made, as the count had asked the king if
+he might make proposals for the hand of the Princess Amelia, or if
+she were already promised in marriage. The king replied that Amelia
+was bound by no contract, and that proposals from Sweden would be
+graciously received.
+
+"Be, therefore, lovely and attractive," said the king, placing his
+hand caressingly upon the rosy cheek of his little sister; "prove to
+the count that the intellectual brow of my sweet sister is fitted to
+wear a crown worthily."
+
+The queen-mother glanced toward the window into which the Princess
+Ulrica had hastily withdrawn.
+
+"And will your majesty really consent that the youngest of my
+daughters shall be first married?"
+
+The king followed the glance of his mother, and saw the frowning
+brow and trembling lip of his sister. Frederick feared to increase
+the mortification of Ulrica, and seemed, therefore, not to observe
+her withdrawal.
+
+"I think," said he, "your majesty was not older than Amelia when you
+married my father; and if the crown prince of Sweden wishes to marry
+Amelia, I see no reason why we should refuse him. Happily, we are
+not Jews, and our laws do not forbid the younger sister to marry
+first. To refuse the prince the hand of Amelia, or to offer him the
+hand of Ulrica, would indicate that we feared the latter might
+remain unsought. I think my lovely and talented sister does not
+deserve to be placed in such a mortifying position, and that her
+hand will be eagerly sought by other royal wooers."
+
+"And, for myself, I am not at all anxious to marry," said Ulrica,
+throwing her head back proudly, and casting a half-contemptuous,
+half-pitiful look at Amelia. "I have no wish to marry. Truly, I have
+not seen many happy examples of wedded life in our family. All my
+sisters are unhappy, and I see no reason why I should tread the same
+thorny path."
+
+The king smiled. "I see the little Ulrica shares my aversion to
+wedded life, but we cannot expect, dearest, that all the world
+should be equally wise. We will, therefore, allow our foolish sister
+Amelia to wed, and run away from us. This marriage will cost her
+anxiety and sorrow; she must not only place her little feet in the
+land of reindeers, bears, and eternal snows, but she must also be
+baptized and adopt a new religion. Let us thank God, then, that the
+prince has had the caprice to pass you by and choose Amelia, who, I
+can see, is resolved to be married. We will, therefore, leave the
+foolish child to her fate."
+
+It was Frederick's intention, by these light jests, to comfort his
+sister Ulrica, and give her time to collect herself. He did not
+remark that his words had a most painful effect upon his younger
+sister, and that she became deadly pale as he said she must change
+her faith in order to become princess royal of Sweden.
+
+The proud queen-mother had also received this announcement angrily.
+"I think, sire," said she, "that the daughter of William the Second,
+and the sister of the King of Prussia, might be allowed to remain
+true to the faith of her fathers."
+
+"Madame," said the king, bowing reverentially, "the question is not,
+I am sorry to say, as to Amelia's father or brother; she will be the
+mother of sons, who, according to the law of the land, must be
+brought up in the religion of their father. You see, then, that if
+this marriage takes place, one of the two contracting parties must
+yield; and, it appears to me, that is the calling and the duty of
+the woman."
+
+"Oh, yes," said the queen bitterly, "you have been educated in too
+good a school, and are too thoroughly a Hohenzollern, not to believe
+in the complete self-renunciation of women. At this court, women
+have only to obey."
+
+"Nevertheless, the women do rule over us; and even when we appear to
+command, we are submissive and obedient," said the king, as he
+kissed his mother's hand and withdrew.
+
+The three ladies also retired to their own rooms immediately. Each
+one was too much occupied with her own thoughts to bear the presence
+of another.
+
+And now, being alone, the Princess Ulrica found it no longer
+necessary to retain the smiles which she had so long and with such
+mighty effort forced to play upon her lips; every pulse was beating
+with glowing rage, and she gave free course to her scorn.
+
+Her younger sister, this little maiden of eighteen years, was to be
+married, to wed a future king; while she, the eldest, now two-and-
+twenty, remained unchosen! And it was not her own disinclination nor
+the will of the king which led to this shameful result; no! the
+Swedish ambassador came not to seek her hand, but that of her
+sister! She, the elder, was scorned--set aside. The king might
+truthfully say there was no law of the land which forbade the
+marriage of the younger sister before the elder; but there was a law
+of custom and of propriety, and this law was trampled upon.
+
+As Ulrica thought over these things, she rose from her seat with one
+wild spring. On entering the room she had completely overcome, and,
+with trembling knees, she had fallen upon the divan. She stood now,
+however, like a tigress prepared for attack, and looking for the
+enemy she was resolved to slay. The raging, stormy blood of the
+Hohenzollerns was aroused. The energy and pride of her mother glowed
+with feverish pulses in her bosom. She would have been happy to find
+an enemy opposed to her, the waves of passion rushing through her
+veins might have been assuaged; but she was alone, entirely alone,
+and had no other enemy to overcome than herself. She must, then,
+declare war against her own evil heart. With wild steps she rushed
+to the glass, and scrutinizingly and fiercely examined her own
+image. Her eye was cold, searching, and stern. Yes, she would prove
+herself; she would know if it were any thing in her own outward
+appearance which led the Swedish ambassador to choose her sister
+rather than herself.
+
+"It is true, Amelia is more beautiful, in the common acceptation of
+the word; her eyes are larger, her cheek rosier, her smile more
+fresh and youthful, and her small but graceful figure is at the same
+time childlike and voluptuous. She would make an enchanting
+shepherdess, but is not fitted to be a queen. She has no majesty, no
+presence. She has not by nature that imposing gravity, which is the
+gift of Providence, and cannot be acquired, and without which the
+queen is sometimes forgotten in the woman. Amelia can never attain
+that eternal calm, that exalted composure, which checks all approach
+to familiarity, and which, by an almost imperceptible pressure of
+the hand and a light smile, bestows more happiness and a more
+liberal reward than the most impassioned tenderness and the warmest
+caresses of a commonplace woman. No, Amelia could never make a
+complete queen, she can only be a beautiful woman; while I--I know
+that I am less lovely, but I feel that I am born to rule. I have the
+grace and figure of a queen--yes, I have the soul of a queen! I
+would understand how to be imposing, and, at the same time, to
+obtain the love of my people, not from any weak thirst for love, but
+from a queenly ambition. But I am set aside, and Amelia will be a
+queen; my fate will be that of my elder sisters, I shall wed a poor
+margrave, or paltry duke, and may indeed thank God if I am not an
+old maiden princess, with a small pension."
+
+She stamped wildly upon the floor, and paced the room with hasty
+steps. Suddenly she grew calmer, her brow, which had been
+overshadowed by dark clouds, cleared, and a faint smile played upon
+those lips which a moment before had been compressed by passion.
+
+"After all," she said, "the formal demand for the hand of Amelia has
+not yet been made; perhaps the ambassador has mistaken my name for
+that of Amelia, and as he has made no direct proposition, I am
+convinced he wishes to make some observations before deciding. Now,
+if the result of this examination should prove to him that Amelia is
+not fitted to be the wife of his prince, and if Amelia herself--I
+thought I saw that she turned pale as the king spoke of abandoning
+her faith; and when she left the room, despair and misery were
+written upon that face which should have glowed with pride and
+triumph. Ah, I see land!" said Ulrica, breathing freely and sinking
+comfortably upon the divan, "I am no longer hopelessly shipwrecked;
+I have found a plank, which may perhaps save me. Let me consider
+calmly,"--and, as if Fate itself were playing into her hand, the
+door opened and Amelia entered.
+
+One glance was sufficient to show Ulrica that she was not deceived,
+and that this important event had brought no joy to poor Amelia. The
+lovely eyes of the princess were red with weeping; and the soft
+lips, so generally and gladly given to gay chat and merry laughter,
+were now expressive of silent anguish. Ulrica saw all this, and laid
+her plans accordingly. In place of receiving Amelia coldly and
+repulsively, which but a few moments before she would have done, she
+sprang to meet her with every sign of heart-felt love; the little
+maiden threw herself weeping convulsively into her sister's arms,
+and was pressed closely and tenderly to her bosom.
+
+"Tears!" said Ulrica lovingly, as she drew her sister to the sofa
+and pressed her down upon the soft pillows; "you weep, and yet a
+splendid future is this day secured to you!"
+
+Amelia sobbed yet more loudly and pressed her tear-stained face more
+closely to the bosom of her sister. Ulrica looked down with a
+mixture of curiosity and triumph; she could not understand these
+tears; but she had a secret satisfaction in seeing the person she
+most envied weeping so bitterly.
+
+"How is this? are you not happy to be a queen?"
+
+Amelia raised her face hastily and sobbed out: "No! I am not pleased
+to be an apostate, to perjure myself! I am not content to deny my
+faith in order to buy a miserable earthly crown! I have sworn to be
+true to my God and my faith, and now I am commanded to lay it aside
+like a perishable robe, and take another in exchange."
+
+"Ah, is it that?" said Ulrica, with a tone of contempt she could
+scarcely control; "you fear this bold step by which your poor
+innocent soul may be compromised."
+
+"I will remain true to the belief in which I have been educated, and
+to which I have dedicated myself at the altar!" cried Amelia,
+bursting again into tears.
+
+"It is easy to see that but a short time only has elapsed since you
+took these vows upon you. You have all the fanaticism of a new
+convert. How would our blessed father rejoice if he could see you
+now!"
+
+"He would not force me to deny my religion; he would not, for the
+sake of outward splendor, endanger my soul's salvation. Oh! it is
+harsh and cruel of my brother to treat me as a piece of merchandise;
+he asks not whether my heart or principles can conscientiously take
+part in his ambitious plans."
+
+Ulrica cast a long and piercing glance upon her sister. She would
+gladly have searched to the bottom of her soul; she wished to know
+if this fierce opposition to the marriage was the result of love to
+the faith of her fathers.
+
+"And you are not ambitious? you are not excited by the thought of
+being a queen, of marrying a man who will fill a place in the
+world's history?"
+
+The young girl raised her eyes in amazement, and her tears ceased to
+flow.
+
+"What has a woman to do with the world's history?" she said; "think
+you I care to be named as the wife of a king of Sweden? It is a sad,
+unhappy fate to be a princess. We are sold to him who makes the
+largest offer and the most favorable conditions. Well, let it be so;
+it is the fate of all princesses; it is for this we are educated,
+and must bow humbly to the yoke; but liberty of conscience should be
+at least allowed us, freedom of thought, the poor consolation of
+worshipping God in the manner we prefer, and of seeking help and
+protection in the arms of that religion we believe in and love."
+
+"One can be faithful to God even when unfaithful to their first
+faith," said Ulrica, who began already to make excuses to herself
+for the change of religion she contemplated.
+
+"That is not in my power!" cried Amelia passionately. "I cling to
+the religion of my house, and I should tremble before the wrath of
+God if I gave it up."
+
+"After all, it is but a small and unimportant difference between the
+Reformed and Lutheran Churches," said Ulrica, much excited, and
+entirely forgetting that the question had as yet no relation to
+herself. "One can be as pious a Christian in the Reformed Church as
+in the Lutheran."
+
+"Not I; it is not in my power," said Amelia, with the wilfulness of
+a spoiled child not accustomed to opposition. "I will not become a
+Lutheran. A Pollnitz may change his faith, but not the daughter of
+Frederick William. Did not the king with indignation and contempt
+relate to us how Pollnitz had again changed his religion and become
+a Protestant? Did we not laugh heartily, and in our hearts despise
+the dishonorable man? I will not place myself in such a position."
+
+"Then, my sister, there will be stormy times and stern strife in our
+household: the bitter scenes of earlier days will be renewed. Our
+royal brother is not less resolute than our stern father. I fear
+that his brothers and sisters are nothing more to him than useful
+instruments in this great state machine, and they must bow
+themselves unquestioningly to his commands."
+
+"Yes, I feel this; I see it clearly," said Amelia, trembling; "and
+for this reason, dear sister, you must stand by me and help me. I
+swear to you that I will not become a Lutheran."
+
+"Is that your unchangeable resolution?"
+
+"Yes, unchangeable."
+
+"Well, if that is so, I will give you my counsel."
+
+"Speak, speak quickly," said Amelia, breathlessly, and throwing her
+arms around the slender waist of her sister, she laid her head
+trustingly upon her shoulder.
+
+"Firstly, the Swedish ambassador has not made a formal demand for
+your hand; that probably proves that he will first examine and
+observe you closely, to see if you are suited to be the wife of the
+prince royal. We have still, therefore, a short delay, which, if
+wisely used, may conduct you to the desired goal. But, Amelia, prove
+yourself once more; ask counsel again of your heart and conscience,
+before you make a final resolve. I will not have you complain of me
+in future, and say that my foolish and guilty counsel lost you the
+throne of Sweden."
+
+"Oh, fear not, my beloved sister. I will not be queen of Sweden at
+the cost of my immortal soul."
+
+"You will not, then, reproach me, Amelia?"
+
+"Never."
+
+"Listen, then. From this moment lay a mask upon your face; that is
+to say, assume a proud, rude, overbearing tone to all around you--
+toward your friends, your servants, the court circle, yes, even
+toward the members of your family. Particularly in the presence of
+this Swedish ambassador, show yourself to be a capricious, nervous,
+and haughty princess, who scarcely thinks it worth the trouble to
+speak a word, or give a friendly glance, to a man in his position.
+When you speak to him and he attempts to answer, cut short his
+replies, and command him to be silent; if he strives to win your
+favor by the most respectful civility, let an unmistakable
+expression of contempt be written upon your face, and let that be
+your only answer. Regulate your conduct for a few days by these
+rules, and I am convinced you will attain your object."
+
+"Yes, yes! I understand, I understand!" said the young girl,
+clapping her little white hands, and looking up joyously. "I shall,
+by my pride and passion, freeze the words in the mouth of my lord
+ambassador, so that the decisive word cannot find utterance. Oh!
+this will be a precious comedy, my sweet sister, and I promise you
+to carry out my role of heroine to perfection. Oh, I thank you! I
+thank you! I am indeed happy to have found so wise a sister, so
+brave a comrade in arms, while surrounded with such perils!"
+
+"She would not have it otherwise," said Ulrica, laconically, as she
+found herself again alone. "If she is without ambition, so much the
+worse for her--so much the better for me! And now, it is high time
+to think of my toilet--that is the most important consideration. To-
+day I must be not only amiable, but lovely. To-day I will appear an
+innocent and unpretending maiden."
+
+With a mocking smile she entered her boudoir, and called her
+attendants.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+THE TEMPTER.
+
+
+Princess Ulrica was earnestly occupied with considerations of her
+toilet. Amelia had returned to her room, musing and thoughtful.
+
+There were difficulties in the way of the new role she had resolved
+to play, and by which she expected to deceive the world. She stood
+for a moment before the door of her dressing-room, and listened to
+the voices of her attendants, who were gayly laughing and talking.
+It was her custom to join them, and take a ready part in their merry
+sports and jests. She must now, however, deny herself, and put a
+guard over her heart and lips. Accordingly, with a dark frown on her
+brow and tightly-compressed lips, she entered the room in which her
+maids were at that moment arranging her ball toilet for the evening.
+
+"It seems to me that your loud talking is most unseemly," said
+Amelia, in a tone so haughty, so passionate, that the smiles of the
+two young girls vanished in clouds. "I will be obliged to you if you
+will complete your work noiselessly, and reserve your folly till you
+have left my room! And what is that, Mademoiselle Felicien? for what
+purpose have you prepared these flowers, which I see lying upon your
+table?"
+
+"Your royal highness, these flowers are for your coiffure, and these
+bouquets are intended to festoon your dress."
+
+"How dare you allow yourself to decide upon my toilet,
+mademoiselle?"
+
+"I have not dared," said Felicien, tremblingly; "your royal highness
+ordered moss roses for your hair, and bouquets of the same for your
+bosom and your robe."
+
+"It appears to me," said Amelia, imperiously, "that to contradict
+me, and at the same time assert that which is false, is, to say the
+least, unbecoming your position. I am not inclined to appear in the
+toilet of a gardener's daughter. To prove this, I will throw these
+flowers, which you dare to assert I ordered, from the window; with
+their strong odor they poison the air."
+
+With a cruel hand, she gathered up the lovely roses, and hastened to
+the window. "Look, mademoiselle, these are the flowers which you
+undertook to prepare for my hair," said Amelia, with well-assumed
+scorn, as she threw the bouquet into the garden which surrounded the
+castle of Monbijou; "look, mademoiselle."
+
+Suddenly the princess uttered a low cry, and looked, blushing
+painfully, into the garden. In her haste, she had not remarked that
+two gentlemen, at that moment, crossed the great court which led to
+the principal door of the castle; and the flowers which she had so
+scornfully rejected, had struck the younger and taller of the
+gentlemen exactly in the face. He stood completely amazed, and
+looked questioningly at the window from which this curious bomb had
+fallen. His companion, however, laughed aloud, and made a profound
+bow to the princess, who still stood, blushing and embarrassed, at
+the window.
+
+"From this hour I believe in the legend of the Fairy of the Roses,"
+said the elder of the two gentlemen, who was indeed no other than
+Baron Pollnitz. "Yes, princess, I believe fully, and I would not be
+at all astonished if your highness should at this moment flutter
+from the window in a chariot drawn by doves, and cast another shower
+of blossoms in the face of my friend."
+
+The princess had found time to recover herself, and to remember the
+haughty part she was determined to play.
+
+"I hope, baron," she said, sternly, "you will not allow yourself to
+suppose it was my purpose to throw those roses either to your
+companion or yourself? I wished only to get rid of them."
+
+She shut the window rudely and noisily, and commanded her attendants
+to complete her toilet at once. She seated herself sternly before
+the glass, and ordered her French maid to cover her head with jewels
+and ribbons.
+
+The two gentlemen still stood in the garden, in earnest
+conversation.
+
+"This is assuredly an auspicious omen, my friend," said Pollnitz to
+the young officer, who was gazing musingly at the roses he held in
+his hand. He had raised his eyes from the flowers to the window at
+which the lovely form of the princess had, for a few moments,
+appeared.
+
+"Alas!" said he, sighing, and gazing afar off; "she is so
+wonderfully beautiful--so lovely; and she is a princess!"
+
+Pollnitz laughed heartily. "One might think that you regretted that
+fact! Listen to me, my young friend; stand no longer here, in a
+dream. Come, in place of entering the castle immediately, to pay our
+respects to the queen-mother, we will take a walk through the
+garden, that you may allay your raptures and recover your reason."
+
+He took the arm of the young man, and drew him into a shady, private
+pathway.
+
+"Now, my dear friend, listen to me, and lay to heart all that I say
+to you. Accident, or, if you prefer it, Fate brought us together.
+After all, it seems indeed more than an accident. I had just
+returned to Berlin, and was about to pay my respects to the queen-
+mother, when I met you, who at the same time seek an audience, in
+order to commend yourself to her royal protection. You bear a letter
+of commendation from my old friend, Count Lottum. All this, of
+course, excites my curiosity. I ask your name, and learn, to my
+astonishment, that you are young Von Trenck, the son of the woman
+who was my first love, and who made me most unhappy by not returning
+my passion. I assure you, it produces a singular sensation to meet
+so unexpectedly the son of a first love, whose father, alas! you
+have not the happiness to be. I feel already that I am prepared to
+love you as foolishly as I once loved your fair mother."
+
+"I will not, like my mother, reject your vows," said the young
+officer, smiling, and extending his hand to Pollnitz.
+
+"I hoped as much," said Pollnitz; "you shall find a fond father in
+me, and even to-day I will commence my parental duties. In the first
+place, what brings you here?"
+
+"To make my fortune--to become a general, or field-marshal, if
+possible," said the young man, laughing.
+
+"How old are you?"
+
+"I am nineteen."
+
+"You wear the uniform of an officer of the life-guard; the king has,
+therefore, already promoted you?"
+
+"I was a cadet but eight days," said Trenck, proudly. "My step-
+father, Count Lottum, came with me from Dantzic, and presented me to
+the king. His majesty received me graciously, and remembered well
+that I had received, at the examination at Konigsberg, the first
+prize from his hand."
+
+"Go on, go on," said Pollnitz; "you see I am all ear, and I must
+know your present position in order to be useful to you."
+
+"The king, as I have said, received me graciously, even kindly; he
+made me a cadet in his cavalry corps, and three weeks after, I was
+summoned before him; he had heard something of my wonderful memory,
+and he wished to prove me."
+
+"Well, how did you stand the proof?"
+
+"I stood with the king at the window, and he called over to me
+quickly the names of fifty soldiers who were standing in the court
+below, pointing to each man as he called his name. I then repeated
+to him every name in the same succession, but backward."
+
+"A wonderful memory, indeed," said Pollnitz, taking a pinch of
+Spanish snuff; "a terrible memory, which would make me shudder if I
+were your sweetheart!"
+
+"And why?" said the young officer.
+
+"Because you would hold ever in remembrance all her caprices and all
+her oaths, and one day, when she no longer loved you, she would be
+held to a strict account. Well, did the king subject you to further
+proof?"
+
+"Yes; he gave me the material for two letters, which I dictated at
+the same time to his secretaries, one in French and one in Latin. He
+then commanded me to draw the plan of the Hare Meadow, and I did
+so."
+
+"Was he pleased?"
+
+"He made me cornet of the guard," said Trenck, modestly avoiding a
+more direct answer.
+
+"I see you are in high favor: in three weeks you are promoted from
+cadet to lieutenant! quick advancement, which the king, no doubt,
+signalized by some other act of grace?"
+
+"He sent me two horses from his stable, and when I came to thank
+him, he gave me a purse containing two hundred 'Fredericks.'"
+
+Pollnitz gave a spring backward. "Thunder! you are indeed in favor!
+the king gives you presents! Ah, my young friend, I would protect
+you, but it seems you can patronize me. The king has never made me a
+present. And what do you desire to-day of the queen-mother?"
+
+"As I am now a lieutenant, I belong to the court circle, and must
+take part in the court festivals. So the king commanded me to pay my
+respects to the queen-mother."
+
+"Ah, the king ordered that?" said Pollnitz; "truly, young man, the
+king must destine you for great things--he overloads you with
+favors. You will make a glittering career, provided you are wise
+enough to escape the shoals and quicksands in your way. I can tell
+you, there will be adroit and willing hands ready to cast you down;
+those who are in favor at court have always bitter enemies."
+
+"Yes, I am aware that I have enemies," said Trenck; "more than once
+I have already been charged with being a drunkard and a rioter; but
+the king, happily, only laughed at the accusations."
+
+"He is really in high favor, and I would do well to secure his
+friendship," thought Pollnitz; "the king will also be pleased with
+me if I am kind to him." He held out his hand to the young officer,
+and said, with fatherly tenderness: "From this time onward, when
+your enemies shall please to attack you, they shall not find you
+alone; they will find me a friend ever at your side. You are the son
+of the only woman I ever loved--I will cherish you in my heart as my
+first-born!"
+
+"And I receive you as my father with my whole heart," said Trenck;
+"be my father, my friend, and my counsellor."
+
+"The court is a dangerous and slippery stage, upon which a young and
+inexperienced man may lightly slip, unless held up by a strong arm.
+Many will hate you because you are in favor, and the hate of many is
+like the sting of hornets: one sting is not fatal, but a general
+attack sometimes brings death. Make use, therefore, of your
+sunshine, and fix yourself strongly in an immovable position."
+
+"The great question is, what shall be my first step to secure it?"
+
+"How! you ask that question, and you are nineteen years old, six
+feet high, have a handsome face, a splendid figure, an old, renowned
+name, and are graciously received at court! Ah! youngster, I have
+seen many arrive at the highest honors and distinctions, who did not
+possess half your glittering qualities. If you use the right means
+at the right time, you cannot fail of success."
+
+"What do you consider the best means?"
+
+"The admiration and favor of women! You must gain the love of
+powerful and influential women. Oh, you are terrified, and your brow
+is clouded! perhaps, unhappily, you are already in love?"
+
+"No!" said Frederick von Trenck, violently. "I have never been in
+love. I dare say more than that: I have never kissed the lips of a
+woman."
+
+Pollnitz gazed at him with an expression of indescribable amazement.
+"How!" said he; "you are nineteen, and assert that you have never
+embraced a woman?" He gave a mocking and cynical laugh.
+
+"Ordinary women have always excited my disgust," said the young
+officer, simply; "and until this day I have never seen a woman who
+resembled my ideal."
+
+"So, then, the woman with whom you will now become enamored will
+receive your first tender vows?"
+
+"Yes, even so."
+
+"And you wear the uniform of the life-guard--you are a lieutenant!"
+cried Pollnitz with tragical pathos, and extending his arms toward
+heaven. "But how?--what did you say?--that until to-day you had seen
+no woman who approached your ideal?"
+
+"I said that."
+
+"And to-day--?"
+
+"Well, it seems to me, we have both seen an angel to-day!--an angel,
+whom you have wronged, in giving her the common name of fairy."
+
+"Aha! the Princess Amelia," said Pollnitz. "You will love this young
+maiden, my friend."
+
+"Then, indeed, shall I be most unhappy! She is a royal princess, and
+my love must ever be unrequited."
+
+"Who told you that? who told you that this little Amelia was only a
+princess? I tell you she is a young girl with a heart of fire. Try
+to awake her--she only sleeps! A happy event has already greeted
+you. The princess has fixed your enraptured gaze upon her lovely
+form, by throwing or rather shooting roses at you. Perhaps the god
+of Love has hidden his arrow in a rose. You thought Amelia had only
+pelted your cheek with roses, but the arrow has entered your soul.
+Try your luck, young man; gain the love of the king's favorite
+sister, and you will be all-powerful."
+
+The young officer looked at him with confused and misty eyes.
+
+"You do not dare to suggest," murmured he, "that--"
+
+"I dare to say," cried Pollnitz, interrupting him, "that you are in
+favor with the brother; why may you not also gain the sister's good
+graces? I say further, that I will assist you, and I will ever be at
+your side, as a loving friend and a sagacious counsellor."
+
+"Do you know, baron, that your wild words open a future to my view
+before which my brain and heart are reeling? How shall I dare to
+love a princess, and seek her love in return?"
+
+"As to the first point, I think you have already dared. As to the
+second, I think your rare beauty and wondrous accomplishments might
+justify such pretensions."
+
+"You know I never can become the husband of a princess."
+
+"You are right," said Pollnitz, laughing aloud; "you are as innocent
+as a girl of sixteen! you have this moment fallen headlong in love,
+and begin at once to think of the possibility of marriage, as if
+love had no other refuge than marriage, and yet I think I have read
+that the god of Love and the god of Hymen are rarely seen together,
+though brothers; in point of fact, they despise and flee from each
+other. But after all, young man, if your love is virtuous and
+requires the priest's blessing, I think that is possible. Only a few
+years since the widowed margravine, the aunt of the king, married
+the Count Hoditz. What the king's aunt accomplished, might be
+possible to the king's sister."
+
+"Silence, silence!" murmured Frederick von Trenck; "your wild words
+cloud my understanding like the breath of opium; they make me mad,
+drunk. You stand near me like the tempter, showing to my bewildered
+eyes more than all the treasures of this world, and saying, 'All
+these things will I give thee'; but alas! I am not the Messiah. I
+have not the courage to cast down and trample under foot your
+devilish temptations. My whole soul springs out to meet them, and
+shouts for joy. Oh, sir, what have you done? You have aroused my
+youth, my ambition, my passion; you have filled my veins with fire,
+and I am drunk with the sweet but deadly poison you have poured into
+my ears."
+
+"I have assured you that I will be your father. I will lead you, and
+at the right moment I will point out the obstacles against which
+your inexperienced feet might stumble," said Pollnitz.
+
+The stony-hearted and egotistical old courtier felt not the least
+pity for this poor young man into whose ear, as Trenck had well
+said, he was pouring this fatal poison. Frederick von Trenck, the
+favorite of the king, was nothing more to him than a ladder by which
+he hoped to mount. He took the arm of the young officer and
+endeavored to soothe him with cool and moderate words, exhorting him
+to be quiet and reasonable. They turned their steps toward the
+castle, in order to pay their respects to the queen-mother. The hour
+of audience was over, and the two gentlemen lounged arm in arm down
+the street.
+
+"Let us go toward the palace," said Pollnitz. "I think we will
+behold a rare spectacle, a crowd of old wigs who have disguised
+themselves as savans. To-day, the first sitting of the Academy of
+Arts and Sciences takes place, and the celebrated President
+Maupertius will open the meeting in the name of the king. This is
+exactly the time for the renowned worthies to leave the castle. Let
+us go and witness this comical show."
+
+The two gentlemen found it impossible to carry out their plans. A
+mighty crowd of men advanced upon them at this moment, and compelled
+them to stand still. Every face in the vast assemblage was
+expectant. Certainly some rare exhibition was to be seen in the
+circle which the crowd had left open in their midst. There were
+merry laughing and jesting and questioning amongst each other, as to
+what all this could mean, and what proclamation that could be which
+the drummer had just read in the palace garden.
+
+"It will be repeated here in a moment," said a voice from the crowd,
+which increased every moment, and in whose fierce waves Pollnitz and
+Trenck were forcibly swallowed up. Pressed, pushed onward by
+powerful arms, resistance utterly in vain, the two companions found
+themselves at the same moment in the open space just as the drummer
+broke into the circle, and, playing his drumsticks with powerful and
+zealous hands, he called the crowd to order.
+
+The drum overpowered the wild outcries and rude laughter of the vast
+assemblage, and soon silenced them completely. Every man held his
+breath to hear what the public crier, who had spoken so much to the
+purpose by his drum, had now to declare by word of mouth. He drew
+from his pocket a large document sealed with the state seal, and
+took advantage of the general quiet to read the formal introductory
+to all such proclamations: "We, Frederick, King of Prussia," etc.,
+etc.
+
+On coming to the throne, Frederick had abolished all that long and
+absurd list of titles and dignities which had heretofore adorned the
+royal declarations. Even that highest of all titles, "King by the
+grace of God," had Frederick the Second set aside. He declared that,
+in saying King of Prussia, all was said. His father had called
+himself King of Prussia, by the grace of God; he, therefore, would
+call himself simply the King of Prussia, and if he did not boast of
+God's grace, it was because he would prove by deeds, not words, that
+he possessed it.
+
+After this little digression we will return to our drummer, who now
+began to read, or rather to cry out the command of the king.
+
+"We, Frederick, King of Prussia, order and command that no one of
+our subjects shall, under any circumstances, lend gold to our master
+of ceremonies, whom we have again taken into our service, or assist
+him in any way to borrow money. Whoever, therefore, shall, in
+despite of this proclamation, lend money to said Baron Pollnitz,
+must bear the consequences; they shall make no demand for repayment,
+and the case shall not be considered in court. Whosoever shall
+disobey this command, shall pay a fine of fifty thalers, or suffer
+fifteen days' imprisonment."
+
+A wild shout of laughter from the entire assembly was the reply to
+this proclamation, in which the worldly-wise Pollnitz joined
+heartily, while his young companion had not the courage to raise his
+eyes from the ground.
+
+"The old courtier will burst with rage," said a gay voice from the
+crowd.
+
+"He is a desperate borrower," cried another.
+
+"He has richly deserved this public shame and humiliation from the
+king," said another.
+
+"And you call this a humiliation, a merited punishment!" cried
+Pollnitz. "Why, my good friends, can you not see that this is an
+honor which the king shows to his old and faithful servant? Do you
+not know that by this proclamation he places Baron Pollnitz exactly
+on the same footing with the princes of the blood, with the prince
+royal?"
+
+"How is that? explain that to us," cried a hundred voices in a
+breath.
+
+"Well, it is very simple. Has not the king recently renewed the law
+which forbids, under pain of heavy punishment, the princes of the
+blood to borrow money? Is not this law printed in our journals, and
+made public in our collections of laws?"
+
+"Yes, yes! so it is," said many voices simultaneously.
+
+"Well, certainly, our exalted sovereign, who loves his royal
+brothers so warmly, would not have cast shame upon their honor.
+Certainly he would not have wished to humiliate them, and has not
+done so. The king, as you must now plainly perceive, has acted
+toward Baron Pollnitz precisely as he has done to his brothers."
+
+"And that is, without doubt, a great honor for him," cried many
+voices. No one guessed the name of the speaker who was so
+fortunately at hand to defend the honor of the master of ceremonies.
+A general murmur of applause was heard, and even the public crier
+stood still and listened to the eloquent unknown speaker, and forgot
+for a while to hurry off to the next street-corner and proclaim the
+royal mandate.
+
+"Besides, this law is 'sans consequence,' as we are accustomed to
+say," said Pollnitz. "Who would not, in spite of the law, lend our
+princes gold if they had need of it? And who has right to take
+offence if the state refuses to pay the debts which the princes make
+as private persons? The baron occupies precisely the same position.
+The king, who has honored the newly returned baron with two highly
+important trusts, master of ceremonies and master of the robes, will
+frighten his rather lavish old friend from making debts. He chooses,
+therefore, the same means by which he seeks to restrain his royal
+brothers, and forbids all persons to lend gold to Pollnitz: as he
+cannot well place this edict in the laws of the land, he is obliged
+to make it known by the drummer. And now," said the speaker, who saw
+plainly the favorable impression which his little oration had made--
+"and now, best of friends, I pray you to make way and allow me to
+pass through the crowd; I must go at once to the palace to thank his
+majesty for the special grace and distinction which he has showered
+upon me to-day. I, myself, am Baron Pollnitz!"
+
+An outcry of amazement burst from the lips of hundreds, and all who
+stood near Pollnitz stepped aside reverentially, in order to give
+place to the distinguished gentleman who was treated by the king
+exactly as if he were a prince of the blood. Pollnitz stepped with a
+friendly smile through the narrow way thus opened for him, and
+greeted, with his cool, impertinent manner those who respectfully
+stood back.
+
+"I think I have given the king a Roland for his Oliver," he said to
+himself. "I have broken the point from the arrow which was aimed at
+me, and it glanced from my bosom without wounding me. Public opinion
+will be on my side from this time, and that which was intended for
+my shame has crowned me with honor. It was, nevertheless, a harsh
+and cruel act, for which I will one day hold a reckoning with
+Frederick. Ah, King Frederick! King Frederick! I shall not forget,
+and I will have my revenge; my cards are also well arranged, and I
+hold important trumps. I will wait yet a little while upon our
+lovelorn shepherd, this innocent and tender Trenck, who is in a
+dangerous way about the little princess."
+
+Pollnitz waited for Trenck, who had with difficulty forced his way
+through the crowd and hastened after him.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+THE FIRST INTERVIEW.
+
+
+The ball at the palace was opened. The two queens and the princesses
+had just entered the great saloon, in order to receive the
+respectful greetings of the ladies of the court; while the king, in
+an adjoining room, was surrounded by the gentlemen. A glittering
+circle of lovely women, adorned with diamonds and other rich gems,
+stood on each side of the room, each one patiently awaiting the
+moment when the queens should pass before her, and she might have
+the honor of bowing almost to the earth under the glance of the
+royal eye.
+
+According to etiquette, Queen Elizabeth Christine, who,
+notwithstanding her modest and retired existence, was the reigning
+sovereign, should have made the grand tour alone, and received the
+first congratulations of the court; but this unhappy, shrinking
+woman, had never found the courage to assume the rights or
+privileges which belonged to her as wife of the king. She who was
+denied the highest and holiest of all distinctions, the first place
+in the heart of her husband, cared nothing for these pitiful and
+outward advantages. Elizabeth had to-day, as usual, with a soft
+smile, given precedence to the queen-mother, Sophia Dorothea, who
+was ever thirsting to show that she held the first place at her
+son's court, and who, delighted to surround herself with all the
+accessories of pomp and power, was ever ready to use her
+prerogative. With a proud and erect head, and an almost contemptuous
+smile, she walked slowly around the circle of high-born dames, who
+bowed humbly before this representative of royalty. Behind her came
+the reigning queen, between the two princesses, who now and then
+gave special and cordial greetings to their personal friends as they
+passed, Elizabeth Christine saw this and sighed bitterly. She had no
+personal friend to grace with a loving greeting. No man saw any
+thing else in her than a sovereign by sufferance, a woman sans
+consequence, a, powerless queen and unbeloved wife. She had never
+had a friend into whose sympathetic and silent bosom she could pour
+out her griefs. She was alone, so entirely alone and lonely, that
+the heavy sighs and complaints dwelling in her heart were ever
+reverberating in her cars because of the surrounding silence. And
+now, as she made the grand tour with the two princesses, no one
+seemed to see her; she was regarded as the statue of a queen, richly
+dressed and decked with costly lace and jewels, but only a picture:
+yet this picture had a soul and a heart of fire--it was a woman, a
+wife, who loved and who endured.
+
+Suddenly she trembled; a light, like the glory of sunshine, flashed
+in her eyes, and a soft rosy blush spread over her fair cheek. The
+king had entered the room; yes, he was there in all his beauty, his
+majesty, his power; Elizabeth felt that the world was bright, her
+blood was rushing madly through her veins, her heart was beating as
+stormily as that of an impassioned young girl. Oh, it might be that
+the eye of the king--that glowing, wondrous eye--might even by
+accident rest upon her; it might be that Frederick would be touched
+by her patient endurance, her silent resignation, and give her one
+friendly word. She had been four years a queen, for four years this
+title had been a crown of thorns; during all this weary time her
+husband had not vouchsafed to her poor heart, sick unto death, one
+single sympathetic word, one affectionate glance; he sat by her side
+at the table during the court festivals; he had from time to time,
+at the balls and masquerades, opened the dance with her; never,
+however, since that day on which he had printed the first kiss upon
+her lips, never had he spoken to her; since that moment she was to
+him the picture of a queen, the empty form of a woman. [Footnote:
+The king never spoke to his wife, but his manner toward her was
+considerate and respectful; no one dared to fail in the slightest
+mark of courtly observance toward Elizabeth--this the king sternly
+exacted. Only once did the king address her. During the seventh year
+of their marriage, the queen, by an unhappy accident, had seriously
+injured her foot: this was a short time before her birthday, which
+event was always celebrated with great pomp and ceremony, the king
+honoring the fete with his presence. On this occasion he came as
+usual, but in place of the distant and silent bow with which he
+usually greeted her, he drew near, gave her his hand, and said with
+kindly sympathy, "I sincerely hope that your majesty has recovered
+from your accident." A general surprise was pictured in the faces of
+all present--but the poor queen was so overcome by this unexpected
+happiness, she had no power to reply, she bowed silently. The king
+frowned and turned from her. Since that day, the happiness of which
+she had bought with an injured foot, the king had not spoken to
+her.] But Queen Elizabeth would not despair. Hope was her motto. A
+day might come when he would speak to her, when he would forget that
+she had been forced upon him as his wife, a day when his heart might
+be touched by her grief, her silent and tearless love. Every meeting
+with Frederick was to this poor queen a time of hope, of joyful
+expectation; this alone sustained her, this gave her strength
+silently, even smilingly, to draw her royal robe over her bleeding
+heart.
+
+And now the king drew near, surrounded by the princesses and the
+queen-mother, to whom he gave his hand with an expression of
+reverence and filial love. He then bowed silently and indifferently
+to his wife, and gave a merry greeting to his two sisters.
+
+"Ladies," said he, in a full, rich voice, "allow me to present to
+you and my court my brother, the Prince Augustus William; he is now
+placed before you in a new and more distinguished light." He took
+the hand of his brother and led him to the queen-mother. "I
+introduce your son to you; he will be from this day onward, if it so
+please you, also your grandson."
+
+"How is that, your majesty? I confess you have brought about many
+seemingly impossible things; but I think it is beyond your power to
+make Augustus at the same time both my son and my grandson."
+
+"Ah, mother, if I make him my son, will he not be of necessity, your
+grandson? I appoint him my successor; in so doing, I declare him my
+son. Embrace him, therefore, your majesty, and be the first to greet
+him by his new title. Embrace the Prince of Prussia, my successor."
+
+"I obey," said the queen, "I obey," and she cast her arms
+affectionately around her son. "I pray God that this title of
+'Prince of Prussia,' which it has pleased your majesty to lend him,
+may be long and honorably worn."
+
+The prince bowed low before his mother, who tenderly kissed his
+brow, then whispered, "Oh, mother, pray rather that God may soon
+release me from this burden."
+
+"How!" cried the queen threateningly, "you have then a strong desire
+to be king? Has your vaulting ambition made you forget that to wish
+to be king is, at the same time, to wish the death of your brother?"
+
+The prince smiled sadly.
+
+"Mother, I would lay aside this rank of Prince of Prussia, not
+because I wish to mount the throne, but I would fain lie down in the
+cold and quiet grave."
+
+"Are you always so sad, so hopeless, my son--even now, upon this day
+of proud distinction for you? To-day you take your place as Prince
+of Prussia."
+
+"Yes, your majesty, to-day I am crowned with honor," said he,
+bitterly. "This is also the anniversary of my betrothal."
+
+Augustus turned and drew near to the king, who seized his hand and
+led him to his wife and the young princesses, saying with a loud
+voice, "Congratulate the Prince of Prussia, ladies." He then
+beckoned to some of his generals, and drew back with them to the
+window. As he passed the queen, his eye rested upon her for a moment
+with an expression of sympathy and curiosity; he observed her with
+the searching glance of a physician, who sinks the probe into the
+bleeding wound, in order to know its depth and danger.
+
+The queen understood his purpose. That piercing glance was a
+warning; it gave her courage, self-possession, and proud
+resignation. Her husband had spoken to her with his eyes; that must
+ever be a consolation, a painful but sweet joy. She controlled
+herself so far as to give her hand to the prince with a cordial
+smile.
+
+"You are most welcome in your double character," she said, in a
+voice loud enough to be heard by the king and all around her. "Until
+to-day, you have been my beloved brother; and from this time will
+you be to me, as also to my husband, a dear son. By the decrees of
+Providence a son has been denied me; I accept you, therefore,
+joyfully, and receive you as my son and brother."
+
+A profound silence followed these words; here and there in the
+crowd, slight and derisive smiles were seen, and a few whispered and
+significant words were uttered. The queen had now received the last
+and severest blow; in the fulness and maturity of her beauty she had
+been placed before the court as unworthy or incapable of giving a
+successor to the throne; but she still wished to save appearances:
+she would, if possible, make the world believe that the decree of
+Providence alone denied to her a mother's honors. She had the cruel
+courage to conceal the truth by prevarication.
+
+The watchful eyes of the court had long since discovered the mystery
+of this royal marriage: they had long known that the queen was not
+the wife of Frederick; her words, therefore, produced contemptuous
+surprise.
+
+Elizabeth cared for none of these things. She looked toward her
+husband, whose eyes were fixed upon her; she would read in his
+countenance if he were pleased with her words. A smile played upon
+the lips of the king, and he bowed his head almost imperceptibly as
+a greeting to his wife.
+
+A golden ray of sunlight seemed to play upon her face; content was
+written in her eyes; twice to-day her glance had met her husband's,
+and both times his eyes had spoken. Elizabeth was happier than she
+had been for many days; she laughed and jested with the ladies, and
+conversed gayly over the great event of the evening--the first
+appearance of the Signora Barbarina. The princesses, also, conversed
+unceremoniously with the ladies near them. A cloud darkened the
+usually clear brow of the Princess Amelia, and she seemed to be in a
+nervous and highly excited state.
+
+At this moment the master of ceremonies, Pollnitz, drew near, with
+Count Tessin, the Swedish ambassador. The princess immediately
+assumed so scornful an expression, that even Pollnitz scarcely found
+courage to present Count Tessin.
+
+"Ah! you come from Sweden," said Amelia, immediately after the
+presentation. "Sweden is a dark and gloomy country, and you have
+indeed done well to save yourself, by taking refuge in our gay and
+sunny clime."
+
+The count was evidently wounded.
+
+"Your royal highness calls this a refuge," said he; "you must, then,
+think those to be pitied who dwell in my fatherland?"
+
+"I do not feel it necessary to confide my views on that subject to
+Count Tessin," said Amelia, with a short, rude laugh.
+
+"Yes, sister, it is necessary," said Ulrica, with a magical smile,
+"you must justify yourself to the count, for you have cast contempt
+upon his country."
+
+"Ah! your highness is pleased to think better of my fatherland,"
+said Tessin, bowing low to Ulrica. "It is true, Sweden is rich in
+beauty, and nowhere is nature more romantic or more lovely. The
+Swedes love their country passionately, and, like the Swiss, they
+die of homesickness when banished from her borders. They languish
+and pine away if one is cruel enough to think lightly of their
+birth-place."
+
+"Well, sir, I commit this cruelty," cried Amelia, "and yet I
+scarcely think you will languish and pine away on that account."
+
+"Dear sister, I think you are out of temper to-day," said Ulrica,
+softly.
+
+"And you are wise to remind me of it in this courtly style," said
+Amelia; "have you taken the role of governess for my benefit to-
+day?"
+
+Ulrica shrugged her shoulders and turned again to the count, who was
+watching the young Amelia with a mixture of astonishment and anger.
+She had been represented at the Swedish court as a model of
+gentleness, amiability, and grace; he found her rude and
+contradictory, fitful and childish. The Princess Ulrica soon led the
+thoughts of the count in another direction, and managed to retain
+him at her side by her piquant and intellectual conversation; she
+brought every power of her mind into action; she was gracious in the
+extreme; she overcame her proud nature, and assumed a winning
+gentleness; in short, she flattered the ambassador with such
+delicate refinement, that he swallowed the magical food offered to
+his vanity, without suspecting that he was victimized.
+
+Neither the princess nor the count seemed any longer to remember
+Amelia, who still stood near them with a lowering visage. Pollnitz
+made use of this opportunity to draw near with his young protege,
+Frederick von Trenck, and present him to the princess, who
+immediately assumed a gay and laughing expression; she wished to
+give the ambassador a new proof of her stormy and fitful nature: she
+would humble him by proving that she was not harsh and rude to all
+the world. She received the two gentlemen, therefore, with great
+cordiality, and laughed heartily over the adventure of the morning;
+she recounted to them, merrily and wittily, how and why she had
+thrown the sweet roses away. Amelia was now so lovely and so
+spirited to look upon, so radiant with youth, animation, and
+innocence, that the eyes of the poor young officer were dazzled and
+sought the floor; completely intoxicated and bewildered, he could
+not join in the conversation, uttering here and there only a
+trembling monosyllable.
+
+This did not escape the cunning eye of the master of ceremonies. "I
+must withdraw," thought he; "I will grant them a first tete-a-tete.
+I will observe them from a distance, and be able to decide if my
+plan will succeed." Excusing himself upon the plea of duty, Pollnitz
+withdrew; he glided into a window and concealed himself behind the
+curtains, in order to watch the countenances of his two victims.
+Pollnitz had rightly judged. The necessity of taking part in the
+conversation with the princess restored to the young officer his
+intellect and his courage, and, in the effort to overcome his
+timidity, he became too earnest, too impassioned.
+
+But the princess did not remark this; she rejoiced in an opportunity
+to show the Swedish ambassador how amiable and gracious she could be
+to others, and thus make him more sensible of her rudeness to
+himself; he should see and confess that she could be winning and
+attractive when it suited her purpose. The count observed her
+narrowly, even while conversing with Ulrica; he saw her ready smile,
+her beaming eye, her perhaps rather demonstrative cordiality to the
+young officer. "She is changeable and coquettish," he said to
+himself, while still carrying on his conversation with the talented,
+refined, and thoroughly maidenly Princess Ulrica.
+
+The great and, as we have said, somewhat too strongly marked
+kindliness of Amelia, added fuel to the passion of Trenck; he became
+more daring.
+
+"I have to implore your highness for a special grace," said he in a
+suppressed voice.
+
+"Speak on," said she, feeling at that moment an inexplicable emotion
+which made her heart beat high, and banished the blood from her
+cheeks.
+
+"I have dared to preserve one of the roses which you threw into the
+garden. It was a mad theft, I know it, but I was under the power of
+enchantment; I could not resist, and would at that moment have paid
+for the little blossom with my heart's blood. Oh, if your royal
+highness could have seen, when I entered my room and closed the
+door, with what rapture I regarded my treasure, how I knelt before
+it and worshipped it, scarcely daring to touch it with my lips! it
+recalled to me a lovely fairy tale of my childhood."
+
+"How could a simple rose recall a fairy tale?" said Amelia.
+
+"It is a legend of a poor shepherd-boy, who, lonely and neglected,
+had fallen asleep under a tree near the highway. Before sleeping, he
+had prayed to God to have pity upon him; to fill this great and
+painful void in his heart, or to send His Minister, Death, to his
+release. While sleeping he had a beautiful dream. He thought he saw
+the heavens open, and an angel of enchanting grace and beauty
+floated toward him. Her eyes glowed like two of the brightest stars.
+'You shall be no longer lonely,' she whispered; 'my image shall
+abide ever in your heart, and strengthen and stimulate you to all
+things good and beautiful.' While saying this, she laid a wondrous
+rose upon his eyes, and, floating off, soon disappeared in the
+clouds. The poor shepherd-boy awoke, and was enraptured with what he
+supposed had been a wild dream. But lo! there was the rose, and with
+unspeakable joy he pressed it to his heart. He thanked God for this
+sweet flower, which proved to him that the angel was no dream, but a
+reality. The rose, the visible emblem of his good angel, was the joy
+and comfort of his life, and he wore it ever in his heart.--I
+thought of this fairy tale, princess, as I looked upon my rose, but
+I felt immediately that I dared not call it mine without the consent
+of your highness. Decide, therefore; dare I keep this rose?"
+
+Amelia did not reply. She had listened with a strange embarrassment
+to this impassioned tale. The world--all, was forgotten; she was no
+longer a princess, she was but a simple young girl, who listened for
+the first time to words of burning passion, and whose heart trembled
+with sweet alarm.
+
+"Princess, dare I guard this rose?" repeated Frederick, with a
+trembling voice.
+
+She looked at him; their eyes met; the young maiden trembled, but
+the man stood erect. He felt strong, proud, and a conqueror; his
+glance was like the eagle's, when about to seize a lamb and bear it
+to his eyrie.
+
+"He goes too far; truly, he goes too far," whispered Pollnitz, who
+had seen all, and from their glances and movements had almost read
+their thoughts and words. "I must bring this tete-a-tete to an end,
+and I shall do so in a profitable manner."
+
+"Dare I keep this rose?" said Frederick von Trenck, a third time.
+
+Amelia turned her head aside and whispered, "Keep it."
+
+Trenck would have answered, but in that moment a hand was laid upon
+his arm, and Pollnitz stood near him.
+
+"Prudence," whispered he, anxiously. "Do you not see that you are
+observed? You will make of your insane and treasonable passion a
+fairy tale for the whole court."
+
+Amelia uttered a slight cry, and looked anxiously at Pollnitz. She
+had heard his whispered words, and the sly baron intended that she
+should.
+
+"Will your royal highness dismiss this madman," whispered he, "and
+allow me to awake his sleeping reason?"
+
+"Go, Herr von Trenck," said she lightly.
+
+Pollnitz took the arm of the young officer and led him off, saying
+to himself, with a chuckle: "That was a good stroke, and I feel that
+I shall succeed; I have betrayed his passion to her, and forced
+myself into their confidence. I shall soon be employed as Love's
+messenger, and that is ever with princesses a profitable service.
+Ah, King Frederick, King Frederick, you have made it impossible for
+me to borrow money! Well, I shall not find that necessary; my hands
+shall be filled from the royal treasures. When the casket of the
+princess is empty, the king must of course replenish it." And the
+baron laughed too loudly for a master of ceremonies.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+SIGNORA BARBARINA.
+
+
+The princess regarded their retreating figures with dreamy eyes.
+Then, yielding to an unconquerable desire to be alone, to give
+herself up to undisturbed thought, she was about to withdraw; but
+the Princess Ulrica, who thought it necessary that the Swedish
+ambassador should have another opportunity of observing the proud
+and sullen temper of her sister, called her back.
+
+"Remain a moment longer, Amelia," said the princess. "You shall
+decide between Count Tessin and myself. Will you accept my sister as
+umpire, count?"
+
+"Without doubt," said the count. "I should be greatly honored if the
+princess will be so gracious. Perhaps I may be more fortunate on
+this occasion."
+
+"It appears to me," said Amelia, rudely interrupting him, "that
+'fortunate' and 'unfortunate' are not terms which can be properly
+used in any connection between a princess of Prussia and yourself."
+Amelia then turned toward her sister and gave her a glance which
+plainly said: Well, do I not play my role in masterly style? Have I
+not hastened to follow your counsels? "Speak, sister; name the point
+which Count Tessin dares to contest with you."
+
+"Oh, the count is a man and a scholar, and has full right to
+differ," said Ulrica, graciously. "The question was a comparison of
+Queen Elizabeth of England and Queen Christina of Sweden. I maintain
+that Christina had a stronger and more powerful intellect; that she
+knew better how to conquer her spirit, to master her womanly
+weaknesses; that she was more thoroughly cultivated, and studied
+philosophy and science, not as Elizabeth, for glitter and show, but
+because she had an inward thirst for knowledge. The count asserts
+that Elizabeth was better versed in statecraft, and a more amiable
+woman. Now, Amelia, to which of these two queens do you give the
+preference?"
+
+"Oh, without doubt, to Queen Christina of Sweden. This great woman
+was wise enough not to regard the crown of Sweden as a rare and
+precious gem; she chose a simple life of obscurity and poverty in
+beautiful Italy, rather than a throne in cold and unfruitful Sweden.
+This act alone establishes her superiority. Yes, sister, you are
+right. Christina was the greater woman, even because she scorned to
+be Queen of Sweden."
+
+So saying, Amelia bowed slightingly, and, turning aside, she
+summoned Madame von Kleist, and commenced a merry chat with her.
+Count Tessin regarded her with a dark and scornful glance, and
+pressed his lips tightly together, as if to restrain his anger.
+
+"I beseech you, count," said Ulrica, in a low, soft voice, "not to
+be offended at the thoughtless words of my dear little sister. It is
+true, she is a little rude and resentful to-day; but you will see--
+to-morrow, perhaps, will be one of her glorious sunny days, and you
+will find her irresistibly charming. Her moods are changeable, and
+for that reason we call her our little 'April fee.'"
+
+"Ah, the princess is, then, as uncertain as April?" said the count,
+with a frosty smile.
+
+"More uncertain than April," said Ulrica, sweetly. "But what would
+you, sir? we all, brothers and sisters, are responsible for that.
+You must know that she is our favorite, and is always indulged. I
+counsel you not to find fault with our little sister, Count Tessin;
+that would be to bring an accusation against us all. You have
+suffered to-day from a shower of her April moods; to-morrow you may
+rejoice in the sunshine of her favor."
+
+"I shall, however, be doubtful and anxious," said the ambassador,
+coolly; "the April sun is sometimes accompanied by rain and storm,
+and these sudden changes bring sickness and death."
+
+"Allow me to make one request," said Ulrica. "Let not the king guess
+that you have suffered from these April changes."
+
+"Certainly not; and if your royal highness will graciously allow me
+to bask in the sunshine of your presence, I shall soon recover from
+the chilling effect of these April showers."
+
+"Well, I think we have played our parts admirably," said Ulrica to
+herself, as she found time, during the course of the evening, to
+meditate upon the events of the day. "Amelia will accomplish her
+purpose, and will not be Queen of Sweden. She would have it so, and
+I shall not reproach myself."
+
+Princess Ulrica leaned comfortably back in her arm-chair, and gave
+her attention to a play of Voltaire, which was now being performed.
+This representation took place in the small theatre in the royal
+palace. There was no public theatre in Berlin, and the king justly
+pronounced the large opera-house unsuited to declamation. Frederick
+generally gave his undivided attention to the play, but this evening
+he was restless and impatient, and he accorded less applause to this
+piquant and witty drama of his favorite author than he was wont to
+do. The king was impatient, because the king was waiting. He had so
+far restrained all outward expression of his impatient curiosity;
+the French play had not commenced one moment earlier than usual.
+Frederick had, according to custom, gone behind the scenes, to say a
+few friendly and encouraging words to the performers, to call their
+attention to his favorite passages, and exhort them to be truly
+eloquent in their recitations. And now the king waited; he felt
+feverishly impatient to see and judge for himself this capricious
+beauty, this world-renowned artiste, this Signora Barbarina, whose
+rare loveliness and grace enchanted and bewildered all who looked
+upon her.
+
+At length the curtain fell. In a few moments he would see the
+Barbarina dance her celebrated solo. A breathless stillness reigned
+throughout the assembly; every eye was fixed upon the curtain. The
+bell sounded, the curtain flew up, and a lovely landscape met the
+eye: in the background a village church, rose-bushes in rich bloom,
+and shady trees on every side; the declining sun gilded the summit
+of the mountain, against the base of which the little village
+nestled. The distant sound of the evening bell was calling the
+simple cottagers to "Ave Maria." It was an enchanting picture of
+innocence and peace; in striking contrast to this courtly
+assemblage, glittering with gems and starry orders--a startling
+opposite to that sweet, pure idyl. And now this select circle seemed
+agitated as by an electric shock. There, upon the stage, floated the
+Signora Barbarina.
+
+The king raised himself involuntarily a little higher in his arm-
+chair, in order to examine the signora more closely; he leaned back,
+however, ashamed of his impatience, and a light cloud was on his
+brow; he felt himself oppressed and overcome by this magical beauty.
+He who had looked death in the face without emotion, who had seen
+the deadly cannon-balls falling thickly around him without a
+trembling of the eyelids, now felt a presentiment of danger, and
+shrank from it.
+
+Barbarina was indeed lovely, irresistibly lovely, in her ravishing
+costume of a shepherdess; her dress was of crimson satin, her black
+velvet bodice was fastened over her voluptuous bosom by rich golden
+cords, finished off by tassels glittering with diamonds. A wreath of
+crimson roses adorned her hair, which fell in graceful ringlets
+about her wondrous brow, and formed a rich frame around her pure,
+oval face. The dark incarnate of her full, ripe lip contrasted
+richly with the light, rosy blush of her fair, smooth cheek.
+Barbarina's smile was a promise of love and bliss; and, when those
+great fiery eyes looked at you earnestly, there was such an intense
+glow, such a depth of power and passion in their rays, you could not
+but feel that there was danger in her love as in her scorn.
+
+To-day, she would neither threaten nor inspire; she was only a
+smiling, joyous, simple peasant-girl, who had returned wild with joy
+to her native village, and whose rapture found expression in the gay
+and graceful mazes of the dance. She floated here and there, like a
+wood-nymph, smiling, happy, careless, wonderful to look upon in her
+loveliness and beauty, but more wonderful still in her art.
+Simplicity and grace marked every movement; there seemed no
+difficulties in her path--to dance was her happiness.
+
+The dance was at an end. Barbarina, breathless, glowing, smiling,
+bowed low. Then all was still; no hand was moved, no applause
+greeted her. Her great burning eyes wandered threateningly and
+questioningly over the saloon; then, raising her lovely head
+proudly, she stepped back.
+
+The curtain fell, and now all eyes were fixed upon the king, in
+whose face the courtiers expected to read the impression which the
+signora had made upon him; but the countenance of the king told
+nothing; he was quiet and thoughtful, his brow was stern, and his
+lips compressed. The courtiers concluded that he was disappointed,
+and began at once to find fault, and make disparaging remarks.
+Frederick did not regard them. At this moment he was not a king, he
+was only a man--a man who, in silent rapture, had gazed upon this
+wondrous combination of grace and beauty. The king was a hero, but
+he trembled before this woman, and a sort of terror laid hold upon
+him.
+
+The curtain rose, and the second act of the drama began; no one
+looked at the stage; after this living, breathing, impersonation of
+a simple story, a spoken drama seemed oppressive. Every one rejoiced
+when the second act was at an end. The curtain would soon rise for
+Barbarina.
+
+But this did not occur; there was a long delay; there was eager
+expectation; the curtain did not rise; the bell did not ring. At
+last, Baron Swartz crossed the stage and drew near to the king.
+
+"Sire," said he, "the Signora Barbarina declares she will not dance
+again; she is exhausted by grief and anxiety, and fatigued by her
+journey."
+
+"Go and say to her that I command her to dance," said Frederick, who
+felt himself once more a king, and rejoiced in his power over this
+enchantress, who almost held him in her toils.
+
+Baron Swartz hastened behind the scenes, but soon returned, somewhat
+cast down.
+
+"Sire, the signora affirms that she will not dance, and that the
+king has no power to compel her. She dances to please herself."
+
+"Ah! that is a menace," said the king, threateningly; and without
+further speech he stepped upon the stage, followed by Baron Swartz.
+"Where is this person?" said the king.
+
+"She is in her own room, your majesty; shall I call her?"
+
+"No, I will go to her. Show me the way."
+
+The baron stepped forward, and Frederick endeavored to collect
+himself and assume a cool and grave bearing.
+
+"Sire, this is the chamber of the Signora Barbarina."
+
+"Open the door." But before the baron had time to obey the command,
+the impatient hand of the king had opened the door, and he had
+entered the room.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+THE KING AND BARBARINA.
+
+
+Barbarina was resting, half reclining, and wholly abstracted, upon a
+small crimson divan; her rounded arms were crossed over her breast.
+She fixed her blazing, glowing eyes upon the intruders, and seemed
+petrified, in her stubborn immobility, her determined silence. She
+had the glance of a panther who has prepared herself for death, or
+to slay her enemy.
+
+The king stood a moment quiet and waiting, but Barbarina did not
+move. Baron Swartz, alarmed by her contemptuous and disrespectful
+bearing, drew near, in order to say that the king had vouchsafed to
+visit her, but Frederick motioned him to withdraw; and, in order
+that Barbarina might not understand him, he told him in German to
+leave the room and await him in the corridor.
+
+"I do not wish the signora to know that I am the king," said he. As
+the baron withdrew, Frederick said to him, "Leave the door open."
+
+Barbarina was motionless, only her large black eyes wandered
+questioningly from one to the other; she sought to read the meaning
+of their words, not one of which she understood; but her features
+expressed no anxiety, no disquiet; she did not look like a culprit
+or a rebel; she had rather the air of a stern queen, withholding her
+royal favor. The king drew near her. Her eyes were fixed upon him
+with inexpressible, earnest calm; and this cool indifference, so
+rarely seen by a king, embarrassed Frederick, and at the same time
+intoxicated him.
+
+"You are, then, determined not to dance again?" said the king.
+
+"Fully determined," said she, in a rich and sonorous voice.
+
+"Beware! beware!" said he; but he could not assume that threatening
+tone which he wished. "The king may perhaps compel you."
+
+"Compel me! me, the Barbarina!" said she, with a mocking laugh, aim
+disclosing two row? of pearly teeth. "And how can the king compel me
+to dance?"
+
+"You must be convinced that he has some power over you, since he
+brought you here against your will."
+
+"Yes, that is true," said she, raising herself up proudly; "he
+brought me here by force; he has acted like a barbarian, a cold-
+blooded tyrant!"
+
+"Signora," said Frederick, menacingly, "one does not speak so of
+kings."
+
+"And why not?" she said, passionately. "What is your king to me?
+What claim has he upon my love, upon my consideration, or even my
+obedience? What has he done for me, that I should regard him
+otherwise than as a tyrant? What is he to me? I am myself a queen;
+yes, and believe me, a proud and an obstinate one! Who and what is
+this king, whom I do not know, whom I have never seen, who has
+forgotten that I am a woman, yes, forgotten that he is a man, though
+he bears the empty title of a king? A true king is always and only a
+gallant cavalier in his conduct to women. If he fails in this, he is
+contemptible and despised."
+
+"How! you despise the king?" said Frederick, who really enjoyed this
+unaccustomed scene.
+
+"Yes, I despise him! yes, I hate him!" cried the Barbarina, with a
+wild and stormy outbreak of her southern nature. "I no longer pray
+to God for my own happiness; that this cruel king has destroyed. I
+pray to God for revenge; yes, for vengeance upon this man, who has
+no heart, and who tramples the hearts of others under his feet. And
+God will help me. I shall revenge myself on this man. I have sworn
+it--I will keep my word! Go, sir, and tell this to your king; tell
+him to beware of Barbarina. Greater, bolder, more magnanimous than
+he, I warn him! Cunningly; slyly, unwarned, by night I was fallen
+upon by spies, and dragged like a culprit to Berlin."
+
+The king had no wish to put an end to this piquant scene; he was
+only accustomed to the voice of praise and of applause; it was a
+novelty, and therefore agreeable to be so energetically railed at
+and abused.
+
+"Do you not fear that the king will be angry when I repeat your
+words?"
+
+"Fear! What more can your king do, that I should fear him? Yes, he
+is a king; but am not I a queen? This paltry kingdom is but a small
+portion of the world, which is mine, wholly mine; it belongs to me,
+as it belongs to the eagle who spreads her proud wings and looks
+down upon her vast domains; he has millions in his treasury, but
+they are pressed from the pockets of his poor subjects; he requires
+many agents to collect his gold, and his people give it grudgingly,
+but my subjects bring their tribute joyfully and lay it at my feet
+with loving words. Look you! look at these two little feet: they are
+my assessors; they collect the taxes from my people, and all the
+dwellers in Europe are mine. These are my agents, they bring me in
+millions of gold; they are also my avengers, by their aid I shall
+revenge myself on your barbaric king."
+
+She leaned back upon the pillows and breathed audibly, exhausted by
+her wild passion. The king looked at her with wonder. She was to him
+a rare and precious work of art, something to be studied and
+worshipped. Her alluring beauty, her impetuous, uncontrolled
+passions, her bold sincerity, were all attractions, and he felt
+himself under the spell of her enchantments. Let her rail and swear
+to be revenged on the barbarian. The king heard her not; a simple
+gentleman stood before her; a man who felt that Barbarina was right,
+and who confessed to himself that the king had forgotten, in her
+rude seizure, that this Barbarina was a woman--forgotten that he, in
+all his relations with women, should be only a cavalier.
+
+"Yes, yes," said Barbarina, and an expression of triumph was painted
+on her lips--"yes, my little feet will be my avengers. The king will
+never more see them dance--never more; they have cost him thousands
+of gold; because of them he is at variance with the noble Republic
+of Venice. Well, he has seen them for the last time. Ah! it is a
+light thing to subdue a province, but impossible to conquer a woman
+and an artiste who is resolved not to surrender."
+
+Frederick smiled at these proud words.
+
+"So you will not dance before the king, and yet you have danced for
+him this evening?"
+
+"Yes," said she, raising her head proudly. "I have proved to him
+that I am an artiste; only when he feels that, will it pain him
+never again to see me exercise my art."
+
+"That is, indeed, refined reasoning," said the king. "You danced,
+then, in order to make the king thirst anew for this intoxicating
+draught, and then deny him? Truly, one must be an Italian to
+conceive this plan."
+
+"I am an Italian, and woe to me that I am!" A storm of tears gushed
+from her eyes, but in a moment, as if scorning her own weakness, she
+drove them back into her heart. "Poor Italian," she said, in a soft,
+low tone--"poor child of the South, what are you doing in this cold
+North, amongst these frosty hearts whose icy smiles petrify art and
+beauty? Ah! to think that even the Barbarina could not melt the ice-
+rind from their pitiful souls; to think that she displayed before
+them all the power and grace of her art, and they looked on with
+motionless hands and silent lips! Ah! this humiliation would have
+killed me in Italy, because I love my people, and they understand
+and appreciate all that is rare and beautiful. My heart burns with
+scorn and contempt for these torpid Berliners."
+
+"I understand you now," said the king; "you heard no bravos, you
+were not applauded; therefore you are angry?"
+
+"I laugh at it!" said she, looking fiercely at the king. "Do you not
+know, sir, that this applause, these bravos, are to the artiste as
+the sound of a trumpet to the gallant war-horse, they invigorate and
+inspire, and swell the heart with strength and courage? When the
+artiste stands upon the stage, the saloon before him is his heaven,
+and there his judges sit, to bestow eternal happiness or eternal
+condemnation; to crown him with immortal fame, or cover him with
+shame and confusion. Now, sir, that I have explained to you that the
+stage saloon is our heaven, and the spectators are our judges, you
+will understand that these bravos are to us as the music of the
+spheres."
+
+"Yes, I comprehend," said the king, smiling; "but you must be
+indulgent; in this theatre etiquette forbids applause. You have
+danced to-day before an invited audience, who pay nothing, and
+therefore have not the right to blame or praise; no one dare
+applaud--no one but the king."
+
+"Ha! and this rude man did not applaud!" cried she, showing her
+small teeth, and raising her hand threateningly toward heaven.
+
+"Perhaps he was motionless and drunk from rapture," said the king,
+bowing gracefully; "when he sees you dance again, he will have more
+control over himself, and will, perhaps, applaud you heartily."
+
+"Perhaps?" cried she. "I shall not expose myself to this 'perhaps.'
+I will dance no more. My foot is sore, and your king cannot force me
+to dance."
+
+"No, he cannot force you, but you will do it willingly; you will
+dance for him again this evening, of your own free will."
+
+Barbarina answered by one burst of wild, demoniac laughter,
+expressive of her scorn and her resentment.
+
+"You will dance again this evening," repeated Frederick, and his
+keen eye gazed steadily into that of Barbarina, who, though weeping
+bitterly, shook her lovely head, and gave him back bravely glance
+for glance. "You will dance, Barbarina, because, if you do not, you
+are lost. I do not mean by this that you are lost because the king
+will punish you for your obstinacy. The king is no Bluebeard; he
+neither murders women nor confines them in underground prisons; he
+has no torture chambers ready for you; for the King of Prussia, whom
+you hate so fiercely, has abolished the torture throughout his
+kingdom--the torture, which still flourishes luxuriantly by the side
+of oranges and myrtles in your beautiful Italy. No, signora, the
+king will not punish you if you persist in your obstinacy; he will
+only send you away, that is all."
+
+"And that is my only wish, all that I ask of Fate."
+
+"You do not know yourself. You, who are an artiste, who are a lovely
+woman, who are ambitious, and look upon fame as worth striving for,
+you would not lose your power, trample under foot your ambition, see
+your rare beauty slighted, and your enchanting grace despised?"
+
+"I cannot see why all these terrible things will come to pass if I
+refuse to dance again before your king?"
+
+"I will explain to you, signora--listen. The king (however
+contemptuously you may think and speak of him) is still a man, upon
+whom the eyes of all Europe are turned--that is to say," he added,
+with a gay smile and a graceful bow, "when his bold eye is not
+exactly fixed upon them, signora. The voice of this king has some
+weight in your world, though, as yet, he has only stolen provinces
+and women. It is well known that the king has so irresistible a
+desire to see you and to admire you, that he forgot his knightly
+gallantry, or set it aside, and, relying only upon his right, he
+exacted the fulfilment of the contract signed by your own lovely
+hand. That was, perhaps, not worthy of a cavalier, but it was not
+unjust. You were forced to obey. You came to Berlin unwillingly,
+that I confess; but you have this evening danced before the king of
+your own free will. This, from your stand-point, was a great
+mistake. You can no longer say, 'I will not dance before the king,
+because I wish to revenge myself.' You have already danced, and no
+matter with what refinement of reason you may explain this false
+step, no one will believe you if the king raises his voice against
+you; and he will do this, believe me. He will say: 'I brought this
+Barbarina to Berlin. I wished to see if the world had gone mad or
+become childish, or if Barbarina really deserved the enthusiasm and
+adoration which followed her steps. Well, I have seen her dance, and
+I find the world is mad in folly. I give them back their goddess--
+she does not suit me. She is a wooden image in my eyes. I wished to
+capture Terpsichore herself, and lo, I found I had stolen her
+chambermaid! I have seen your goddess dance once, and I am weary of
+her pirouettes and minauderies. Lo, there, thou hast that is
+thine.'"
+
+"Sir, sir!" cried Barbarina menacingly, and springing up with
+flaming eyes and panting breath.
+
+"That is what the king will say," said Frederick quietly. "You know
+that the voice of the king is full and strong; it will resound
+throughout Europe. No one will believe that you refused to dance. It
+will be said that you did not please the king; this will be proved
+by the fact that he did not applaud, did not utter a single bravo.
+In a word, it will be said you have made a fiasco."
+
+Barbarina sprang from her seat and laid her hand upon the arm of the
+king with indescribable, inimitable grace and passion.
+
+"Lead me upon the stage--I will dance now. Ah, this king shall not
+conquer me, shall not cast me down. No, no! I will compel him to
+applaud; he shall confess that I am indeed an artiste. Tell the
+director to prepare--I will come immediately upon the stage."
+
+Barbarina was right when she compared the artiste to a war-horse. At
+this moment she did indeed resemble one: she seemed to hear the
+sound of the trumpet calling to battle and to fame. Her cheeks
+glowed, her nostrils dilated, a quick and violent breathing agitated
+her breast, and a nervous and convulsive trembling for action was
+seen in every movement. The king observed and comprehended her. He
+understood her tremor and her haste; he appreciated this soul-
+thirsting for fame, this fervor of ambition, excited by the
+possibility of failure; her boldness enraptured him. The sincerity
+and power with which she expressed her emotions, commanded his
+respect; and while the king paid this tribute to her intellectual
+qualities, the man at the same time confessed to himself that her
+personal attractions merited the worship she received. She was
+beautiful, endowed with the alluring, gentle, soft, luxurious, and
+at the same time modest beauty of the Venus Anadyomene, the goddess
+rising from the sea.
+
+"Come," said Frederick, "give me your hand. I will conduct you, and
+I promise you that this time the king will applaud."
+
+Barbarina did not reply. In the fire of her impatience, she pressed
+the king onward toward the door. Suddenly she paused, and giving him
+an enchanting smile, she said, "I am, without doubt, much indebted
+to you; you have warned me of a danger, and in fact guarded me from
+an abyss. Truly I think this was not done for my sake, but because
+your king had commanded that I should dance. Your reasons were well
+grounded, and I thank you sincerely. I pray you, sir, give me your
+name, that I may guard it in my memory as the only pleasant
+association with Berlin."
+
+"From this day, signora, you will confess that you owe me a small
+service. You have told ine it was a light task to win provinces, but
+to capture and subdue a woman was impossible, I hope now I shall be
+a hero in your eyes: I have not only conquered provinces, I have
+captured a woman and subdued her."
+
+Barbarina was neither astonished nor alarmed at these words. She had
+seen so many kings and princes at her feet to be blinded by the
+glitter of royalty. She let go the arm of the king, and said calmly
+and coolly: "Sire, I do not ask for pardon or grace. The possessor
+of a crown must wear it, if he demands that it should be
+acknowledged and respected, and the pomp and glare of royalty is, it
+seems, easily veiled. Besides, I would not have acted otherwise, had
+I known who it was that dared intrude upon me."
+
+"I am convinced of that," said Frederick, smiling. "You are a queen
+who has but small consideration for the little King of Prussia,
+because he requires so many agents to impress the gold from the
+pockets of his unwilling subjects. You are right--my agents cost me
+much money, and bring small tribute, while yours cost nothing and
+yield a rich harvest. Come, signora, your assessors must enter upon
+their duties."
+
+He nodded to Baron Swartz, who stood in the corridor, and said in
+German, "The signora will dance; she must be received with respect
+and treated with consideration." He gave a light greeting to
+Barbarina and returned to the saloon, where he found the last act of
+the drama just concluded.
+
+Every eye was fixed upon the king as he entered. He had left the
+room in anger, and the courtiers almost trembled at the thought of
+his fierce displeasure; but Frederick's brow was clear, and an
+expression of peace and quiet was written on his features. He took
+his place between the two queens, muttered a few words of
+explanation to his mother, and bowed smilingly to his wife. Poor
+queen! poor Elizabeth Christine! she had the sharp eye of a loving
+and jealous woman, and she saw in the king's face what no one, not
+even Frederick himself, knew. While every eye was turned upon the
+stage; while all with breathless rapture gazed upon the marvellous
+beauty and grace of Barbarina, the queen alone fixed a stolen and
+trembling glance upon the countenance of her husband. She saw not
+that Barbarina, inspired by ambition and passion, was more lovely,
+more enchanting than before. Her eyes were fixed upon the face of
+her husband, now luminous with admiration and delight; she saw his
+soft smile, and the iron entered her soul.
+
+The dance was at an end. Barbarina came forward and bowed low; and
+now something happened so unheard of, so contrary to court
+etiquette, that the master of ceremonies was filled with surprise
+and disapprobation. The king applauded, not as gracious kings
+applaud generally, by laying his hands lightly together, but like a
+wild enthusiast who wishes to confess to the world that he is
+bewildered, enraptured. He then rose from his chair, and turning to
+the princesses and generals behind him, he said, "Gentlemen, why do
+you not applaud?" and as if these magical words had released the
+hands from bondage and given life to the wild rapture of applause
+which had before but trembled on the lip, the wide hall rang with
+the plaudits and enthusiastic bravos of the spectators. Barbarina
+bowed low and still lower, an expression of happy triumph playing
+upon her glowing face.
+
+"I have never seen a more beautiful woman," said the king, as he
+sank back, seemingly exhausted, in his chair.
+
+Queen Elizabeth pressed her lips together, to suppress a cry of
+pain. She had heard the king's words; for her they had a deeper
+meaning. "He will love her, I know it, I feel it!" she said to
+herself as she returned after this eventful evening to Schonhausen.
+"Oh, why has God laid upon me this new trial, this new humiliation?
+Until now, no one thought the less of me because I was not loved by
+the king. The world said, 'The king loves no woman, he has no heart
+for love.' From this day I shall be despised and pitied. The king
+has found a heart. He knows now that he has not outlived his youth;
+he feels that he is young--that he is young in heart, young in love!
+Oh, my God! and I too am young, and love; and I must shroud my heart
+in resignation and gloom."
+
+While the queen was pouring out her complaints and prayers to God,
+the Swedish ambassador was confiding his wrath to his king. He wrote
+to his sovereign, and repeated to him the angry and abusive words of
+the little Princess Amelia, who was known at the court as the little
+April Fee. She was more changeable than April, and more stormy and
+imperious than Frederick himself. He painted skilfully the gentle
+and attractive bearing of the Princess Ulrica, and asked for
+permission to demand the hand of this gracious and noble princess
+for Adolph Frederick. After the ambassador had written his
+dispatches, and sent them by a courier to the Swedish ship lying in
+the sound, he said to himself, with a triumphant smile: "Ah, my
+little Princess Amelia, this is a royal punishment for royal
+impertinence. You were pleased to treat me with contempt, but you
+did not know that I could avenge myself by depriving you of a
+kingdom. Ah, if you had guessed my mission, how smilingly you would
+have greeted the Count Tessin!"
+
+The gentlemen diplomatists are sometimes outwitted.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+ECKHOF.
+
+
+The reader has learned, from the foregoing chapters, what a splendid
+role the French theatre and ballet were now playing at the court of
+Berlin. A superb house had been built for the Italian opera and the
+ballet, a stage had been prepared in the king's palace for the
+French comedies, and every representation was honored by the
+presence of the king, the royal family, and the court circle. The
+most celebrated singers of Italy, the most graceful Parisian dancers
+were now to be heard and seen in Berlin. These things assumed such
+vast importance, that the king himself appeared as a critic in the
+daily journals, and his articles were published in the foreign
+papers. While the king favored the strange actors with his presence
+and his grace, the German theatre, like a despised step-child, was
+given over to misery and contempt. Compelled to seek an asylum in
+low dark saloons, its actors had to be thankful for even the
+permission to exist, and to plead with Apollo and the Muses for aid
+and applause. The king and the so-called good society despised them
+altogether. But this step-child carried under her ashes and ragged
+garments the golden robes of her future greatness; her cunning step-
+sisters had cast her down into obscurity and want, but she was not
+extinguished; she could not be robbed of her future! Only a few
+propitious circumstances were necessary to enable her to shake the
+dust from her head, and bring her kingly crown to light.
+
+The king had given Schonemein permission to bring his company to
+Berlin; and by a happy chance, Schonemein had engaged the young and
+talented actor Eckhof for the season. Eckhof was destined to give
+renown to the German theatre; he was justly called the first and
+greatest actor in Germany. Alas, how much of misery, how much of
+humiliation, how many choking tears, how much suffering and care,
+how much hunger and thirst were then comprised in that one word, a
+"German actor!" None but a lost or despairing man, or an enthusiast,
+would enroll himself as a German actor; only when he had nothing
+more to lose, and was willing to burn his ships behind him, could he
+enter upon that thorny path. Religion and art have always had their
+martyrs, and truly the German actors were martyrs in the time of
+Frederick the Great. Blessings upon those who did not despair, and
+took up their cross patiently!
+
+The French comedy and the Italian opera flourished like the green
+bay-tree. The German actors took refuge in the saloon of the
+Council-house. The lighting up of the Royal Opera-house cost two
+hundred and seventy-seven florins every night. The misty light of
+sweltering oil lamps illuminated the poor saloon of the Council-
+house.
+
+The audience of the German theatre was composed of burghers,
+philosophers, poets, bankers, and clerks--the people of the middle
+classes, who wore no white plumes in their hats; they were indeed
+allowed to enter the opera-house, but through a side passage, and
+their boxes were entirely separated from those of the court circle.
+These people of the middle classes seemed obscure and unimportant,
+but they were educated and intelligent; even then they were a power;
+proud and independent, they could not be bribed by flattery, nor
+blinded by glitter and pomp. They judged the king as they judged the
+beggar, the philosopher as they did the artist, and they judged
+boldly and well.
+
+This public voice had declared that Eckhof was a great tragedian,
+who rivalled successfully the great French actor, Monsieur Dennis.
+This public voice, though but the voice of the people, found
+entrance everywhere, even in the saloons of the nobles and cabinets
+of princes. Berlin resounded with the name of Eckhof, who dared to
+rival the French actor, and with the name of Schonemein, who dared,
+every time a drama of Corneille or Racine, of Moliere or Voltaire,
+was given in the palace theatre, to represent the same in the
+Council-house on the following evening. This was a good idea. Those
+who had been so fortunate as to witness the performance at the
+palace, wished to compare the glittering spectacle with the poor
+caricature, as they were pleased to call it, in the Council-house.
+Those whose obscure position prevented them from entering the French
+theatre, wished at least to see the play which had enraptured the
+king and court; they must be content with a copy, somewhat like the
+hungry beggar who stands before the kitchen door, and refreshes
+himself by smelling the roast beef he cannot hope to taste. But
+there was still a third class who visited the German theatre, not in
+derision, not from curiosity, not from a desire to imitate the
+nobles in their amusements, but with the seemingly Utopian hope of
+building up the German drama. Amongst these were the scholars, who
+pronounced the dramas of Gottsched far superior to those of
+Corneille and Racine; there were the German patriots, who would not
+grant a smile to the best representation of "Le Malade Imaginaire,"
+but declared "The Hypochondriac," by Guistorp, the wittiest drama in
+the world. In short, this large class of men ranged themselves in
+bold opposition to the favoritism shown to Frenchmen by Frederick
+the Great. These were the elements which composed the audience in
+the Council-house.
+
+One afternoon, just before the opening of the theatre, two young men
+were walking arm-in-arm in the castle court; with one of them we are
+already acquainted, Joseph Fredersdorf, the merry student of Halle,
+the brother of the private secretary--he who had been commissioned
+to seek the black ram, for the propitiation of the devil. In
+obedience to the command of the secretary, he, with ten other
+members of this unholy alliance, had been searching in every quarter
+for this sacrifice. Joseph Fredersdorf, indebted to fortune or his
+own adroitness, was the first to return from his wanderings, and he
+brought with him a black ram, on whose glossy coat the sharpest eye
+could not detect one white hair.
+
+Fredersdorf, and Baron Kleist, the husband of the lovely Louise von
+Schwerin, were truly happy, and paid willingly some hundred thalers
+for this coveted object. Indeed, they considered this a very small
+interest to pay for the large capital which they would soon realize.
+They were the principal leaders in the secret conspiracy for gold-
+making, and many other most distinguished nobles, generals, and
+officers belonged to the society. Fredersdorf was resolved to fathom
+this mystery; he wished to buy himself free from his service to the
+king, and wed the woman he had long so passionately loved. Kleist
+was riotous and a spendthrift; he felt that gold alone would enable
+him to buy smiles and rapture from this worn-out and wearisome
+world. Kleist and his beautiful wife required money in large
+measure; she had been a faithful companion and aid--had stood by
+honestly and assisted in the waste of her own property; and now they
+were compelled to confine themselves to the small income of captain
+of the king's guard.
+
+Joseph laughed, chatted, and jested with his young companion, who
+walked by his side with modest and downcast eyes. Joseph sometimes
+put his hand merrily under the dimpled chins of the rosy servant-
+girls who passed them from time to time, or peeped rather
+impertinently under the silk hoods of the burgher maidens; his
+companion blushed and took no part in these bold pastimes.
+
+"Truly," said Joseph, "if I did not have in my pocket a letter from
+my former room-mate at Halle, introducing you as a manly, brave boy,
+and a future light in the world of science, I should suspect you
+were a disguised maiden; you blush like a girl, and are as timid as
+a lamb which has never left its mother's side."
+
+"I am a villager, a poor provincial," said the youth, in a somewhat
+maidenly voice. "The manners of your great city embarrass me. I
+admire but cannot imitate them. I have been always a recluse, a
+dusty book-worm."
+
+"A learned monster!" cried Joseph, mockingly, "who knows and
+understands every thing except the art of enjoying life. I
+acknowledge that you are greatly my superior, but I can instruct you
+in that science. You have been so strongly commended to me that I
+will at once commence to unfold to you the real, satisfying duties
+and pleasures of life."
+
+"I fear," said the youth. "your science is beyond my ability. I have
+no organ for it. My father is a celebrated physician in Quedlinburg;
+he would be greatly distressed if I should occupy myself with any
+thing else than philosophy and the arts. I myself have so little
+inclination and so little ability for the enjoyment of mirth and
+pleasure, that I dare not exchange the world of books for the world
+of men. I do not understand their speech, and their manners are
+strange to me."
+
+"But, without doubt, you have come to Berlin to learn something of
+these things?"
+
+"No, I have come to visit the medical college, and to speak with the
+learned and renowned Euler."
+
+"Folly and nonsense!" said Fredersdorf, laughing; "keep your dry
+pursuits for Halle, and give your time and attention to that which
+you cannot find there, gayety and amusement. I promise to be your
+counsellor and comrade. Let us begin our studies at once. Do you see
+that little theatre-bill fastened to the wall? Eckhof appears as
+Cato to-night."
+
+"Go to the theatre!" said Lupinus, shrinkingly. "How! I go to the
+theatre?"
+
+"And why not, friend?" said Joseph. "Perhaps you belong to the
+pietists, who look upon the stage as the mother of blasphemy and
+sin, and who rail at our noble king because he will not close these
+houses?"
+
+"No, I do not belong to the pietists," said the youth, with a sad
+smile, "and I try to serve God, by understanding and admiring His
+works: that is my religion."
+
+"Well, it seems to me that this faith does not forbid you to enter
+the theatre. If it pleases you to study God's master-work, I promise
+to show you this night on the stage the noblest exemplar. Eckhof
+plays this evening."
+
+"Who, then, is Eckhof?"
+
+Joseph looked at the young man with surprise, and shrugged his
+shoulders contemptuously.
+
+"You have, indeed, been greatly neglected, and it was high time you
+should come to me. You do not know, then, that Eckhof is the first
+tragedian who has dared to set aside the old and absurd dress and
+manners of the stage, and introduce real, living, feeling men, of
+like passions with ourselves, and who move and speak even as we do.
+Now we must certainly enter the theatre; look there, at that great
+crowd entering the dark and lowly entrance. Let us remove our hats
+reverentially; we stand before the temple of art." So saying, he
+drew the young man, who had no longer courage to resist, into the
+house. "This is Eckhof's benefit. You see the great tragedian has
+many admirers; it seems to me that half of Berlin has come to bring
+him tribute this evening."
+
+Lupinus sat silent and confused in the parterre, near Joseph. There
+was a row of seats slightly elevated and made of common plank,
+called loges; one of these nearest the stage was adorned by a golden
+eagle, from which some pitiful drapery was suspended; this was
+called the king's loge, but, I am constrained to say, it had never
+been visited by the king or any member of the royal family. The
+royal loge was indeed empty, but the great body of the house was
+fearfully crowded, and many an expression of pain was heard from
+those who were closely pressed and almost trampled upon.
+
+"It is fortunate for you that Eckhof appears as Cato tonight: it is
+his best role. Perhaps your learned soul may be somewhat reconciled
+to such vanities when you see a drama of Gottsched, and a hero of
+the old and classic time."
+
+"Yes, but will not your Eckhof make a vile caricature of the noble
+Roman?" sighed Lupinus.
+
+"You are a pedant, and I trust the Muses will revenge themselves
+upon you this night," said Joseph, angrily. "I prophesy that you
+will become this evening a wild enthusiast for Eckhof: that is
+always the punishment for those who come as despisers and doubters.
+If you were a girl, I should know that you would be passionately in
+love with Eckhof before you slept; you have taken the first step, by
+hating him."
+
+Joseph said this thoughtlessly, and did not remark the deep
+impression his words made upon the stranger. His face flushed, and
+his head sank upon his breast. Joseph saw nothing of this. At this
+moment the curtain rose and the piece began.
+
+A breathless silence reigned throughout the vast crowd; every eye
+was fixed upon the stage; and now, with a stately step and a Roman
+toga falling in artistic folds from his shoulders, Eckhof as Cato
+stood before them. Every thing about him was antique; his noble and
+proud bearing, his firm and measured step, his slow but easy
+movements, even the form of his head and the expression of his
+finely-cut features, were eminently classic. He was the complete and
+perfect picture of an old Roman; nothing was forgotten. The sandals,
+laced with red over the powerful and well-formed leg; the white
+under-garment and leathern girdle, the blue toga, the cut of his
+hair, every thing brought before you the noble Roman, the son of
+Liberty, imposing in his majesty and power.
+
+Eckhof was the first who had the courage to clothe his characters in
+the costume of the time they represented, to make them move and
+speak simply as men. Eckhof did that for the German stage which some
+years later Talma introduced on the French boards. Talma was only a
+copyist of Eckhof, but this fact was not acknowledged, because at
+that time the German stage had not won for itself the sympathy and
+consideration of other nations.
+
+As I have said, silence reigned, and from time to time the rapture
+of applause, which could not be altogether suppressed, was evidenced
+by thundering bravos. Then again all was still; every eye and every
+ear were open to the great actor, true to himself and true to
+nature; who, glowing with enthusiasm, had cast his whole soul into
+his part; who had forgotten the line separating imagination from
+reality; who had, indeed, ceased to be Eckhof, and felt and thought
+and spoke as Cato. At the close of an act, Eckhof was forced to come
+forward and show himself by the wild the stormy applause and loud
+cries of the audience.
+
+"Do you not find him beyond all praise?" said Fredersdorf.
+
+Lupinus gazed steadily at the stage; he had only soul, breath,
+hearing, for Eckhof. His old world had passed away like a misty
+dream--a new world surrounded him. The olden time, the olden time to
+which he had consecrated years of study and of thought, to which he
+had offered up his sleep and all the pleasures of youth, had now
+become a reality for him. He who stood upon the stage was Cato; that
+was the Roman forum; there were the proud temples, and the dwelling-
+houses consecrated by their household gods. There was, then, outside
+of the world of books and letters, another world of light and
+gladness! What was it, which made his heart beat and tremble so
+powerfully? why did his blood rush so madly through his veins? A
+dark veil had fallen from his face; all around him were life, light,
+gladness, and rapture. With trembling lips and silent tears he said
+to himself: "I will live; I will be young; I will turn to Eckhof; he
+shall counsel me, and I will follow his advice as I would a holy
+gospel.--Did you not say that you knew Cato?" said he, suddenly
+awaking from his dream and turning to his companion.
+
+"Cato?" said Fredersdorf. "Do you mean the drama, or that wearisome
+old fellow himself? or Eckhof, who plays the part of Cato?"
+
+"So it is Eckhof," said Lupinus, to himself; "he is called Eckhof?"
+
+The play was at an end; the curtain fell for the last time, and now
+the long-suppressed enthusiasm burst forth in wild and deafening
+applause. The young stranger was silent, his eyes were full of
+tears; and yet he was perhaps the happiest of them all, and these
+rapturous tears were a loftier tribute to the great actor than the
+loudest bravos. The people had passed a happy evening, and common
+cares and sorrows had been forgotten; but Lupinus felt as if his
+heart had risen from the dead: he was changed from old age to sunny
+youth; he had suddenly discovered in himself something new,
+something never suspected--a glowing, loving heart.
+
+"Well, now I am resolved, wholly resolved," said Joseph, as they
+forced their way through the crowd. "I no longer hesitate; I give up
+to you your dry learning and philosophy; you are welcome to your
+dusty books and your imposing cues. I will be an actor."
+
+"Ha! an actor?" said Lupinus, awaking from his dream and trembling
+violently.
+
+"Why are you shocked at my words? I suppose you despise me because
+of this decision; but what do I care? I will be an artiste; I shall
+not be disturbed by the turned-up noses and derisive shrugs of you
+wise ones. I will be a scholar of Eckhof; so despise me, my learned
+Lupinus--I give you permission."
+
+"I am not laughing," said Lupinus. "Each one must walk in that path
+at the end of which he hopes to find his ideal."
+
+"Yes, truly, and so I will go to Eckhof," said Fredersdorf, waving
+his hat triumphantly in the air.
+
+"Do you know where he dwells?" said the youth.
+
+"Certainly. We are standing now just before his door. See there in
+the third story, those two lighted windows? That is Eckhof's home."
+
+"What is the name of this street?"
+
+"What is that to you? Has my prophecy really come true, and are you
+in love with the great actor? Do not let go my arm; do not turn away
+from me angrily. The Post Strasse is a long way off from where you
+dwell; you will lose yourself. Let us go together. I will risk no
+more unseemly jests with you. Come!"
+
+"He lives in the Post Strasse; he is called Eckhof," said Lupinus to
+himself, as he took Joseph's arm and walked through the dark
+streets. "I must see Eckhof; he shall decide my fate."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+A LIFE QUESTION.
+
+
+It was the morning after Eckhof's benefit. The usually quiet
+dwelling of the actor resounded with the ringing of glasses and
+merry songs after the toils and fatigues of the evening. He wished
+to afford to himself and his comrades a little distraction; to give
+to the hungry sons of the Muses and Graces a few hours of simple
+enjoyment. Eckhof's purse was full and he wished to divide its
+contents with his friends.
+
+"Drink and be merry," said he to his gay companions. "Let us forget
+for a few hours that we are poor, despised German actors. We will
+drink, and picture to ourselves that we belong to the cherished and
+celebrated artistes of the French stage, on whom the Germans so
+willingly shower gold, honor, and even love. Raise your glasses, and
+drink with me to the success of German art!"
+
+"We will drink also to Eckhof," cried one of the youthful company,
+raising his glass. "Yes, to the father of the now school of German
+acting."
+
+"You are that, Eckhof, and you are also our benefactor," said
+another. "We thank you, that for some months we have not suffered
+from hunger and thirst; that the good people of Berlin take an
+interest in the German stage, and treat us with some consideration.
+Let us, then, drink to our preserver, to the great Eckhof!"
+
+Every glass was raised, and their shouts rang out merrily. Eckhof
+alone was sad and troubled, and his great dreamy eyes gazed
+thoughtfully in the distance. His friends observed this, and
+questioned him as to the cause of his melancholy.
+
+"I am not melancholy, though a German actor has always good reason
+to be so; but I have some new plans which I wish to disclose to you.
+You greet me as your benefactor. Alas! how suffering, how pitiful
+must your condition be, if such a man as I am can have been useful
+to you! You are all artistes, and I say this to you from honest
+conviction, and not from contemptible flattery. You are greater in
+your art than I am, only you had not the courage to break through
+the old and absurd customs of your predecessors. That I have done
+this, that I have dared to leave the beaten paths, is the only
+service I have rendered. I have tried to banish from the stage the
+crazy fools who strutted from side to side, and waved their arms
+from right to left; who tried to play the orator by uttering their
+pathetic phrases in weird, solemn sounds from the throat, or
+trumpeted them through the nose. I have placed living men upon the
+boards, who by natural speech and action lend truth and reality to
+the scenes they wish to portray. You, comrades, have assisted me
+faithfully in this effort. We are in the right path, but we are far
+from the goal. Let us go forward, then, bravely and hopefully. You
+think yourselves happy now in Berlin; but I say to you that we dare
+not remain in Berlin. This vegetation, this bare permission to live,
+does not suffice, will not satisfy our honor. I think, with Caesar,
+it is better to be the first in a village than the second or third
+in a great city. We will leave Berlin; this cold, proud, imperious
+Berlin, which cherishes the stranger, but has no kind, cheering word
+for her own countrymen. Let us turn our backs upon these French
+worshippers, and go as missionaries for the German drama throughout
+our fatherland."
+
+A long pause followed this speech of Eckhof; every eye was
+thoughtful, every face was troubled.
+
+"You do not answer? I have not, then, convinced you?"
+
+"Shall we leave Berlin now," said the hero and lover of the little
+company, "even now, when they begin to show a little interest, a
+little enthusiasm for us?"
+
+"Alas, friend! the enthusiasm of the Berliners for us is like a fire
+of straw--it flashes and is extinguished; to-day, perhaps, they may
+applaud us, to-morrow we will be forgotten, because a learned
+sparrow or hound, a French dancer, or an Italian singer, occupies
+their attention. There is neither endurance nor constancy in the
+Berliners. Let us go hence."
+
+"It seems to me that we should make use of the good time while it
+lasts," said another. "At present, our daily bread is secured for
+ourselves and our families."
+
+"If you are not willing to endure suffering and want," said Eckhof,
+sadly, "you will never be true artistes. Poverty and necessity will
+be for a long time to come the only faithful companions of the
+German actor; and he who has not courage to take them to his arms,
+would do better to become an honest tailor or a shoemaker. If the
+prosperity of your family is your first consideration, why have you
+not contented yourselves with honest daily labor, with being
+virtuous fathers of families? The pursuit of art does not accord
+with these things; if you choose the one, you must, for a while at
+least, be separated from the other."
+
+"That will we do," cried Fredersdorf, who had just entered the room;
+"I, for my part, have already set you all a good example. I have
+separated from my family, in order to become the husband of Art,
+whose sighing and ardent lover I have long been; and now, if the
+noble Eckhof does not reject me as a scholar, I am wholly yours."
+
+Eckhof seized his hand, and said, with a soft smile, "I receive you
+joyfully; you have the true fire of inspiration. From my heart I say
+you are welcome."
+
+"I thank you for the word--and now let us be off. The German actor
+is in Germany no better than the Jew was to the Romans. Let us do as
+the Jews: we have also found our Moses, who will lead us to the
+promised land, where we shall find liberty, honor, and gold."
+
+"Yes," they cried, with one voice, "we will follow Eckhof, we will
+obey our master, we will leave Berlin and seek a city where we shall
+be truly honored."
+
+"I have found the city," said Eckhof; "we will go to Halle. The wise
+men who have consecrated their lives to knowledge are best fitted to
+appreciate and treasure the true artiste; we will unite with them,
+and our efforts will transform Halle into an Athens, where knowledge
+and art shall walk hand-in-hand in noble emulation."
+
+"Off, then, for Halle!" said Fredersdorf, waving his hat in the air,
+but his voice was less firm, and his eye was troubled. "Will the
+director, Schonemein, consent?"
+
+"Schonemein has resolved to go with us, provided we make no claim
+for salaries, but will share with him both gains and losses."
+
+"If the undertaking fails in Halle, we must starve, then," said a
+trembling voice.
+
+Eckhof said nothing; he crossed the room to his writing-table, and
+took out a well-filled purse. "I do not say that we shall succeed in
+Halle, that is, succeed as the merchants and Jews do; we go as
+missionaries, resolved to bear hunger and thirst, if need be, for
+the cause we love and believe in. Look, this purse contains what
+remains of my profits from the last two months and from my benefit
+last night. It is all I have; take it and divide it amongst you. It
+will, at least, suffice to support you all for one month."
+
+"Will you accept this?" said Joseph, with glowing cheeks.
+
+"No, we will not accept it; what we do we will do freely, and no man
+shall fetter us by his generosity or magnanimity, not even Eckhof."
+
+Eckhof was radiant with joy. "Hear, now--I have another proposition
+to make. You have refused my offer for yourselves, but you dare not
+refuse it for your children; take this money and divide it equally
+amongst your wives and children. With this gold you shall buy
+yourselves free for a while from your families."
+
+After a long and eloquent persuasion, Eckhof's offer was accepted,
+and divided fairly. He looked on with a kindly smile.
+
+"I now stand exactly as I did when I resolved two years ago to be an
+actor. Before that I was an honest clerk; from day to day I
+vegetated, and thanked God, when, after eight hours' hard work, I
+could enjoy a little fresh air and the evening sunshine, and declaim
+to the fields and groves my favorite lines from the great authors.
+It is probable I should still have been a poor clerk and a dreamer,
+if my good genius had not stood by me and given me a powerful blow,
+which awakened me from dreaming to active life. The justice of the
+peace, whose clerk I was, commanded me to serve behind his carriage
+as a footman; this aroused my anger and my self-respect, and I left
+him, determined rather to die of hunger than to submit to such
+humiliation. My good genius was again at hand, and gave me courage
+to follow the promptings of my heart, and become an actor. He who
+will be great has the strength to achieve greatness. Let us go
+onward, then, with bold hearts." He gave his hand to his friends and
+dismissed them, warning them to prepare for their journey.
+
+"You are determined to go to Halle?" said Frederedorf, who had
+remained behind for the last greeting.
+
+"We will go to Halle; it is the seat of the Muses, and belongs,
+therefore, to us."
+
+Joseph shook his head sadly. "I know Halle," said he. "You call it
+the seat of the Muses. I know it only as the seat of pedantry. You
+will soon know and confess this. There is nothing more narrow-
+minded, jealous, arrogant, and conceited than a Halle professor. He
+sees no merit in any thing but himself and a few old dusty Greeks
+and Romans, and even these are only great because the professor of
+Halle has shown them the honor to explain and descant upon them.
+But, you are resolved--I would go with you to prison and to death;
+in short, I will follow you to Halle."
+
+"And now I am at last alone," said Eckhof; "now I must study my new
+role; now stand by me, ye gods, and inspire me with your strength;
+give me the right tone, the right emphasis to personate this rare
+and wonderful Hippolytus, with which I hope to win the stern
+professors of Halle!"
+
+Walking backward and forward, he began to declaim the proud and
+eloquent verses of Corneille; he was so thoroughly absorbed that he
+did not hear the oft-repeated knock upon the door; he did not even
+see that the door was softly opened, and the young Lupinus stood
+blushing upon the threshold. He stood still and listened with
+rapture to the pathetic words of the great actor; and as Eckhof
+recited the glowing and innocent confession of love made by
+Hippolytus, a burning blush suffused the cheek of the young student,
+and his eyes were filled with tears. He overcame his emotion, and
+advanced to Eckhof, who was now standing before the glass, studying
+the attitude which would best accord with this passionate
+declaration.
+
+"Sir," said he, with a low and trembling voice, "pardon me for
+disturbing you. I was told that I should find Eckhof in this room,
+and it is most important to me to see and consult with this great
+man. I know this is his dwelling; be kind enough to tell me if he is
+within."
+
+"This is his home, truly, but he is neither a great nor a wise man;
+only and simply Eckhof the actor."
+
+"I did not ask your opinion of the distinguished man whom I honor,
+but only where I can find him."
+
+"Tell me first what you want of Eckhof."
+
+"What I want of him, sir?" said the youth, thoughtfully; "I scarcely
+know myself. There is a mystery in my soul which I cannot fathom.
+Eckhof has age, wisdom, and experience--perhaps he can enlighten me.
+I have faith in his eyes and in his silver beard, and I can say
+freely to him what I dare not say to any other."
+
+Eckhof laughed merrily. "As to his white beard, you will find that
+in his wardrobe; his wisdom you will find in the books of the
+authors, to whose great thoughts he has only given voice; he is
+neither old, wise, nor experienced. In short--I, myself, am Eckhof."
+
+"You are Eckhof!" said Lupinus, turning deadly pale, and, stepping
+back a few paces, he stared with distended eyes at the actor, whose
+noble and intellectual face, glowing with youthful fire, was turned
+toward him.
+
+"I am Eckhof, and I hope you will forgive me for being a little
+younger, a little browner, and somewhat less wise than the great
+Cato, in which character you no doubt saw me last night. I dare hope
+that my confession will not shake your confidence in me; with my
+whole heart I beg you will tell me how I can be useful to you and
+what mystery you wish to have explained."
+
+"No, no! I cannot explain," cried the youth; "forgive me for having
+disturbed you. I have nothing more to say." Confused and ashamed,
+Lupinus left the room. The actor gazed after him wonderingly,
+convinced that he had been closeted with a madman.
+
+With trembling heart, scarcely knowing what he thought or did, the
+student reached his room and closed the door, and throwing himself
+upon his knees, he cried out in tones of anguish: "Oh, my God! I
+have seen Eckhof: he is young, he is glorious in beauty, unhappy
+that I am!" With his hands folded and still upon his knees, he gazed
+dreamily in the distance; then springing up suddenly, his eyes
+glowing with energy and passion, he cried: "I must go, I must go! I
+will return to Halle, to my books and my quiet room; it is lonely,
+but there I am at peace; there the world and the voice of Eckhof
+cannot enter. I must forget this wild awakening of my youth; my
+heart must sleep again and dream, and be buried at last under the
+dust of books. Unhappy that I am, I feel that the past is gone
+forever. I stand trembling on the borders of a new existence. I will
+go at once--perhaps there is yet time; perhaps I may yet escape the
+wretchedness which threatens me. Oh! in my books and studies I may
+forget all. I may no longer hear this voice, which is forever
+sounding in my enraptured ears, no longer see those fearful but
+wondrous eyes."
+
+With feverish haste and trembling hands he made up his little
+parcel. A few hours later the post-wagon rolled by Eckhof's
+dwelling. A young man with pale, haggard face and tearful eyes gazed
+up at his windows.
+
+"Farewell, Eckhof," murmured he; "I flee from you, but may God bless
+you! I go to Halle; there I shall never see you, my heart shall
+never thrill at the sound of your eloquent voice."
+
+Lupinus leaned sadly back in the carriage, comforting himself with
+the conviction that he was safe; but fate was too strong for him,
+and the danger from which he so bravely fled, followed him speedily.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+SUPERSTITION AND PIETY.
+
+
+The goal was at last reached. The black ram for the propitiatory
+offering was found, and was now awaiting in Berlin the hour of
+sacrifice.
+
+With what eager impatience, with what throbbing pulses, did
+Fredersdorf wait for the evening! At last this sublime mystery would
+be explained, and rivers of gold would flow at his command. Happily,
+the king was not in Berlin--he had gone to Charlottenburg.
+Fredersdorf was free-lord of himself.
+
+"And after to-morrow, it will be ever the same," said he to himself
+joyfully. "To-morrow the world will belong to me! I will not envy
+the king his crown, the scholar his learning, or youth and beauty
+their bloom. I shall be more powerful, more honored, more beloved
+than them all. I shall possess an inexhaustible fountain of gold.
+Gold is the lord and king of the world. The king and the
+philosopher, youth, beauty, and grace, bow down before its shrine.
+Oh, what a life of gladness and rapture will be mine! I shall be at
+liberty. I shall wed the woman I adore. The sun is sinking; the moon
+will soon ride triumphantly in the heavens, and then--"
+
+A light rustling on the tapestry door interrupted him; and he turned
+anxiously toward this door, which led directly to the chamber of the
+king, and through which he alone could enter. It was indeed
+Frederick. He entered the room of his private secretary with a
+bright, gay smile.
+
+"I have come unexpectedly," said the king. His clear, piercing
+glance instantly remarked the cloud which lowered upon the brow of
+Fredersdorf. "But what will you have? The King and Fate, as Deus ex
+machina, appear without warning and confuse the calculations of
+insignificant mortals."
+
+"I have made no calculations, sire," said Fredersdorf, confused;
+"and the presence of my king can never disturb my peace."
+
+"So much the better," said Frederick, smiling. "Well, I have made my
+calculations, and you, Fredersdorf, have an important part to play.
+We have a great work on hand, and if you have set your heart upon
+being at liberty this evening, I regret it; the hope is a vain one.
+This evening you are the prisoner of your king."
+
+The king said this with so grave, so peculiar, and at the same time
+so kindly an expression, that Fredersdorf was involuntarily touched
+and softened, and he pressed his lips warmly upon the hand which
+Frederick held out to him.
+
+"We must work diligently," said the king. "The time of idleness is
+past, and also the time consecrated to the Muses. Soon I will lay my
+flute in its case, and draw my sword from its scabbard. It appears
+that my godmother, Maria Theresa, thinks it unseemly for a King of
+Prussia to pass his days elsewhere than in a tented field, or to
+hear other music than the sound of trumpet or the thunder of cannon
+calling loudly to battle. Well, if Austria will have war, she shall
+have it promptly. Never will Prussia yield to her imperious
+conditions, and never will the house of Hohenzollern subject herself
+to the house of Hapsburg. My godmother, the empress, can never
+forget that the Prince-Elector of Brandenburg once, at the table,
+held a wash-basin for the emperor. For this reason she always
+regards us as cavaliere servente to the house of Hapsburg. Now, by
+the help of England, Saxony, and Russia, she hopes to bring us under
+the old yoke. But she shall not succeed. She has made an alliance
+with England, Russia, and Saxony. I have united with France and
+Bavaria, for the protection of Charles the Seventh. This, you see,
+Fredersdorf, is war. Our life of fantasy and dreaming is over. I
+have given you a little dish of politics," said the king, after a
+pause. "I wish to show you that I have need of you, and that we have
+much to do. We must arrange my private accounts, we have many
+letters to write; and then we must select and prepare the rich
+presents to be given to the Princess Ulrica on her marriage.
+Fredersdorf, we cannot afford to be idle."
+
+"I shall be ready at all times to obey the commands of my king. I
+will work the entire night; but I pray your majesty to grant me a
+few hours this evening--I have most important business, which cannot
+be postponed."
+
+"Ah! without doubt, you wish to finish the epistle of Horace, of
+which we spoke a few days since. If I remember correctly, this
+epistle relates to the useless offering of a lamb or black ram.
+Well, I give up this translation for the present; we have no time
+for it; and I cannot possibly give you leave of absence this
+evening."
+
+"And yet I dare to repeat my request," said Fredersdorf, with
+passionate excitement. "Sire, my business cannot be postponed, and I
+beseech you to grant me a few hours."
+
+"If you will not yield to the earnest wish of your friend, you will
+be forced to submit to the command of your king," said Frederick,
+sternly. "I forbid you to leave your room this evening."
+
+"Have pity, sire, I entreat you! I wish but for two hours of
+liberty. I tell you my business is most important; the happiness of
+my life depends upon it."
+
+The king shrugged his shoulders contemptuously. "The happiness of
+your life! How can this poor, short-sighted, vain race of mortals
+decide any question relating to 'the happiness of life'? You seek it
+to-day, perhaps, in riches; to-morrow in the arms of your beloved;
+and the next day you turn away from and despise both the one and the
+other. I cannot fulfil your wish; I have important work for you, and
+will not grant you one moment's absence."
+
+"Sire, I must--"
+
+"Not another word! you remain here; I command you not to leave this
+room!"
+
+"I will not obey this command," said Fredersdorf, completely beside
+himself with rage and despair. "Will your majesty dismiss me from
+your service, withdraw your favor, and banish me forever from your
+presence? I must and will have some hours of liberty this evening."
+
+The king's eyes flashed lightning, and his features assumed so
+threatening an expression, that Fredersdorf, though completely
+blinded by passion, trembled. Without a word in reply, the king
+stepped hastily to the door which led into the corridor. Two
+soldiers stood before the door.
+
+"You will see that no one leaves this room," said Frederick--"you
+will fire upon any one who opens the door." He turned and fixed his
+eyes steadily upon the pale face of the secretary. "I said to you
+that you were the prisoner of your king to-day. You would not
+understand my jest. I will force you to see that I am in earnest.
+The guards stand before this, door; the other door leads to my
+apartment, and I will close it. You shall not work with me to-day;
+you are not worthy of it. You are a bold rebel, deserving
+punishment, and 'having eyes see not.'"
+
+Fredersdorf had not the courage to reply. The king stepped hastily
+through the room and opened the tapestry door; as he stood upon the
+threshold, he turned once again. "Fredersdorf, the time will come
+when you will thank me for having been a stern king." He closed the
+door, placed the key in his pocket, and returned to his room, where
+Jordan awaited him.
+
+"And now, friend, the police may act promptly and rigorously;
+Fredersdorf will not be there, and I shall not find it necessary to
+punish him further. Alas! how difficult it is to turn a fool from
+his folly! Fredersdorf would learn to make gold through the
+sacrifice of a black ram; in order to do this, he joins himself to
+my adversaries, to the hypocrites and pietists; he goes to the so-
+called prayer-meetings of the godless, who call themselves,
+forsooth, the children of God! Ah! Jordan, how selfish, how pitiful
+is this small race of man! how little do they merit! I took
+Fredersdorf from obscurity and poverty. I not only took him into my
+service, I made him my confidant and my friend--I loved him
+sincerely. And what is my reward? He is ungrateful, and he hates me
+with a perfect hatred; he is now sitting in his room and cursing his
+king, who has done nothing more than protect him from the withering
+ridicule which his childish and mad pursuit was about to bring upon
+him. Jordan, Jordan! kings are always repaid with ingratitude."
+
+"Yes, sire; and God, our heavenly Father, meets with the same
+reward," said Jordan, with a painful smile. "God and the king are
+the two powers most misunderstood. In their bright radiance they
+stand too high above the sons of men: they demand of the king that
+he shall be all-wise, almighty, even as God is; they require of God
+that He shall judge and act as weak, short-sighted men do, not
+'knowing the end from the beginning.'"
+
+The king did not reply; with his arms folded, he walked thoughtfully
+through the room.
+
+"Poor Fredersdorf," said he, softly, "I have slain his hobby-horse,
+and that is always an unpardonable offence to any man. I might,
+perhaps, have closed my eyes to the mad follies of these so-called
+pietists, if they had not drawn my poor secretary into the toils.
+For his sake I will give them a lesson. I will force him to see that
+they are hypocrites and charlatans. Happen what will, I have saved
+Fredersdorf from ridicule; if he curses me for this, I can bear it
+cheerfully."
+
+The king was right; Fredersdorf was insane with passion. He cursed
+the king, not only in his heart, but with his trembling lips; he
+called him a tyrant, a heartless egotist. He hated him, even as an
+ignorant, unreasoning child hates the kind hand which corrects and
+restrains.
+
+"They will discover this mystery; they will learn how to make gold,
+and I shall not be there," murmured Fredersdorf, gnashing his teeth;
+"who knows? perhaps they will not divulge to me this costly receipt!
+They will lie to me and deceive me. Ah! the moon is rising; she
+casts her pure, silver rays into this hated room, now become my
+prison. Now, even now, they are assembling; now the holy incantation
+begins, and I--I am not there! "He tore his hair, and beat his
+breast, and cried aloud.
+
+Fredersdorf was right. As the moon rose, the conspirators, who had
+been notified by Von Kleist, the husband of the beautiful Louise von
+Schwerin, began to assemble. The great saloon in which the gay and
+laughter-loving Louise had given her superb balls and soirees--in
+which her dancing feet had trampled upon her fortune and her
+happiness--was now changed into a solemn temple of worship, where
+the pious believers assembled to pray to God and to adjure the
+devil. The king had forbidden that the churches should be opened
+except on Sunday and the regular fete days. Some over-pious and
+fanatical preachers had dared to disobey this order. The assemblies
+had been broken up by force of arms, the people driven to their
+homes, and the churches closed. Both priests and people were
+threatened with severe punishment if they should dare to open the
+churches again during the week. [Footnote: Preuss's "Geschichte
+Friedriotia des Grossen."]
+
+The pietists, forgetting the Bible rule, to "give unto Caesar that
+which is Caesar's," refused obedience to the spirit of the command,
+and assembled together in the different houses of the faithful.
+Their worship consisted principally in stern resolves to remain
+obedient to the only true doctrine. To the proud fanatic this is, of
+course, the faith which he professes, and there is salvation in no
+other. With zealous speech they railed at the king as a heretic or
+unbeliever, and strengthened themselves in their disobedience to his
+commands by declaring it was well-pleasing in the sight of God.
+
+The pietists, who had in vain endeavored to retain the power and
+influence which they had enjoyed under Frederick William, whom they
+now declared to have been the holiest and wisest of kings, had
+become the bitterest enemies of Frederick the Great. The king called
+their piety hypocrisy, laughed at their rage, replied to their
+curses by witty words and biting sarcasm; and on one occasion, after
+listening to an impertinent request, he replied laconically: "The
+cursed priest don't know himself what he wants. Let him go to the
+devil!" [Footnote: Busching's "Character of Frederick the Great."]
+
+This so-called prayer-meeting was to take place to-day in the ball-
+room of the beautiful Louise, after the regular hour of worship.
+Only the elect and consecrated would remain behind to take part in
+the deeper mysteries, and be witness to the incantation by which the
+astrologist Pfannenschmidt would constrain his majesty the devil to
+appear. No woman was allowed to be present at this holy ordinance,
+and each one of the consecrated had sworn a solemn oath not to
+betray an act of the assembly.
+
+Von Kleist had taken the oath, and kept it faithfully. But there is
+a wise Persian proverb which says: "If you would change an obedient
+and submissive wife into a proud rebel, you have only to forbid
+something! If you wish to keep a secret from the wife of your bosom,
+slay yourself, or tear out your tongue; if you live, she will
+discover your secret, even though hidden in the bottom of your
+heart." Louise von Kleist had proved the truth of this proverb. She
+had discovered the secret which her husband wished to conceal from
+her. She had soon recovered from the fleeting love entertained at
+first for the husband chosen for her by the king. She had returned
+to the levity of her earlier days, and only waited for an
+opportunity to revenge herself upon her husband. Louise hated him
+because he had never been rich enough to gratify her extravagant
+taste and caprices. He had even restrained her in the use of her own
+means: they were always in want of money, and constantly railing
+bitterly at each other.
+
+For all this misery Louise wished to revenge herself upon her
+husband, as beautiful and coquettish women always wish to revenge
+themselves. She was more than ready to believe the words of that
+poet who says that "a woman's heart is always girlish and youthful
+enough for a new love." She wished to take special vengeance upon
+her husband for daring to keep a secret from her. So soon as she
+discovered the object of these secret meetings, she informed the
+king, and implored him to come to her assistance and rescue her
+husband from those crooked paths which had cost her her wedded
+happiness and her fortune. Frederick agreed at once to her
+proposition, not so much for her sake as because he rejoiced in the
+opportunity to free Fredersdorf from the mystic suppositions which
+had clouded his intellect, and convince him of the cunning and
+hypocrisy of the alchemist Pfannenschmidt.
+
+Every necessary preparation had been made by order of the king. The
+pious assembly had scarcely met, when Louise called the four
+policemen who were waiting in a neighboring house, and placed them
+in a small closet adjoining the ball-room, where every thing which
+took place could be both seen and heard.
+
+The conspirators had no suspicion. The meeting was larger than ever
+before. There were people of all classes, from the day laborer to
+the comfortable burgher, from the honorable officer under government
+to the highest noble. They prayed earnestly and fervently, and sang
+hymns to the honor and glory of God. Then one of the popular priests
+stepped into the pulpit and thundered forth one of those arrogant,
+narrow-minded, and violent discourses which the believers of those
+days indulged in. He declared all those lost, condemned to eternal
+torture, who did not believe as he believed; and all those elected
+and sanctified who adhered to his holy faith, and who, despising the
+command of the heretical king, met together for these forbidden
+services.
+
+All this, however, was but the preparation for the great solemnity
+prepared for the initiated, who were now waiting with loudly-beating
+hearts and breathless expectation for the grand result.
+
+And now another orator, the astrologer, the enlightened prophet of
+God, ascended the pulpit. With what pious words he warned his
+hearers to repentance! how eloquently he exhorted them to contemn
+the hollow and vain world, which God had only made lovely and
+attractive in order to tempt men to sin and try their powers of
+resistance! "Resist! resist!" he howled through his nose, "and
+persuade men to turn to you, and be saved even as we are saved--to
+become angels of God, even as we are God's holy angels." In order,
+however, to reach their exalted goal, they must make greater
+efforts, use larger means. Power and wealth were necessary to make
+the world happy and convert it to the true faith. The world must
+become wholly theirs; they must buy from the devil the gold which he
+has hid in the bowels of the earth, and with it allure men, and save
+their souls from perdition. "We, by the grace of God, have been
+empowered to subdue the devil, and to force him to give up his
+secret. To those who, like ourselves, are enlightened by the holy
+spirit of knowledge, the mysteries of the lower world must be made
+clear. It is also a noble and great work which we have before us; we
+must make gold, and with it we must purchase and convert the whole
+race to holiness!"
+
+When this pious rhapsody was concluded, he called the assembly to
+earnest prayer. They fell upon their knees, and dared to pray to God
+that He would give them strength to adjure the devil.
+
+It was not, however, exactly the plan of the astrologer to crown the
+efforts of the elect with success, and bring the devil virtually
+before them. As long as his majesty did not appear, the pious must
+believe and hope in their priest; must give him their love, their
+confidence, and their gold; must look upon him as their benefactor,
+who was to crown their future with glory and riches, and bring the
+world to their feet. In short, he knew it was impossible for him to
+introduce a devil who could disclose the great secret. The prayers
+and offerings of the past had failed, and their future sacrifices
+must also be in vain.
+
+And now, in the midst of solemn hymns, the ram was led to the altar-
+-this rare offering which had cost so much weary wandering and so
+much precious gold. With pompous ceremony, and covered with a white
+veil, the black ram was led to the sacrifice. The holy priest
+Pfannenschmidt, clothed in gold-embroidered robes, stood with a
+silver knife in his hand, and a silver bowl to receive the blood of
+the victim. As he raised the knife, the faithful threw themselves
+upon their knees and prayed aloud, prayed to God to be with them and
+bless their efforts.
+
+The astrologer, glowing with piety and enthusiasm, was about to sink
+the knife into the throat of the poor trembling beast, when suddenly
+something unheard of, incredible, took place. A figure fearful to
+look upon sprang fiercely from behind the altar, and seized the arm
+of the priest.
+
+"Spare the offering, let the sacrifice go free!" he said, with a
+thundering voice. "You have called me, and I am here! I am the
+devil!"
+
+"The devil! it is truly the devil!" and, with timid glances, they
+looked up at the giant figure, clothed in crimson, his face
+completely shaded by a wide-brimmed hat, from which three crimson
+feathers waved majestically: these, with his terrible club-foot, all
+gave unmistakable evidence of the presence of Satan. They believed
+truly in him, these pious children of God; they remained upon their
+knees and stammered their prayers, scarcely knowing themselves if
+they were addressed to God or to the devil.
+
+There in the little cabinet stood Louise von Kleist, trembling with
+mirth, and with great effort suppressing an outburst of laughter.
+She looked with wicked and mocking eyes upon her husband, who lay
+shivering and deadly pale at the feet of the devil and the black
+ram. He fixed his pleading glances upon the fiery monster who was to
+him indeed the devil. Louise, however, fully understood this scene;
+she it was who had induced young Fredersdorf to assume this part,
+and had assisted him in his disguise.
+
+"This moment repays me, avenges me for all I have suffered by the
+side of this silly and extravagant fool," said Louise to herself.
+"Oh, I will mock him, I will martyr him with this devil's work. The
+whole world shall know of it, and, from this time forth, I shall be
+justified and pitied. No one will be surprised that I am not
+constant to my husband, that I cannot love him."
+
+Whilst the pious-elect still rested upon their knees in trembling
+adoration, the priest Pfannenschmidt had recovered from his surprise
+and alarm. He, who did not believe in the devil, although he daily
+addressed him, knew that the monster before him was an unseemly jest
+or a malicious interruption. He must, therefore, tear off his mask
+and expose him to the faithful.
+
+With passionate energy he stretched out both his arms toward him.
+"Away with you, you son of Baal! Fly, fly, before I unmask you! You
+are not what you appear. You are no true devil!"
+
+"How! you deny me, your lord and master?" cried the intruder,
+raising his hand covered with a crimson glove, against the priest.
+"You have long called for me. You have robbed these, my children, of
+their gold in order to propitiate me, and now that I am come, you
+will not confess me before men! Perhaps you fear that these pious
+believers will no longer lavish their attentions and their gold upon
+you, and suffer you to lead them by the nose. Go, go! you are not my
+high priest. I listened to your entreaties, and I came, but only to
+prove to my children that you are a deceiver, and to free them from
+your yoke. Away, you blasphemer of God and of the devil! Neither God
+nor the devil accepts your service; away with you!" Saying this, he
+seized the astrologer with a powerful arm, and dragged him toward
+the altar.
+
+But Pfannenschmidt was not the man to submit to such indignities.
+With a wild cry of rage, he rushed upon his adversary; and now began
+a scene which neither words nor colors could portray. The pious
+worshippers raised themselves from their knees and stared for a
+moment at this curious spectacle; and then, according as they
+believed in the devil or the priest, sprang forward to take part in
+the contest.
+
+In the midst of this wild tumult the policemen appeared, to arrest
+those who were present, in the name of the king; to break up the
+assembly, and put an end to the noise and tumult.
+
+Louise, meanwhile, laughing boisterously, observed this whole scene
+from the cabinet; she saw the police seize the raging astrologer,
+who uttered curses, loud and deep, against the unbelieving king, who
+dared to treat the pious and prayerful as culprits, and to arrest
+the servant and priest of the Lord. Louise saw these counts and
+barons, these officers and secretaries, who had been the brave
+adherents of the astrologer, slipping away with shame and confusion
+of face. She saw her own husband mocked and ridiculed by the police,
+who handed him an order from the king, written by the royal hand,
+commanding him to consider himself as under arrest in his own house.
+As Louise heard this order read, her laughter was hushed and her
+brow was clouded.
+
+"Truly," said she, "that is a degree of consideration which looks
+like malice in the king. To make my husband a prisoner in his own
+house is to punish me fearfully, by condemning me steadily to his
+hateful society. My God, how cruel, how wicked is the king! My
+husband is a prisoner here! that is to banish my beautiful, my
+beloved Salimberri from my presence. Oh, when shall we meet again,
+my love, my adorer?"
+
+
+
+
+BOOK II.
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+THE TWO SISTERS.
+
+
+"I have triumphed! I have reached the goal!" said Princess Ulrica,
+with a proud smile, as she laid her hymn-book aside, and removed
+from her head her long white veil. "This important step is taken;
+yet one more grand ceremony, and I will be the Princess Royal of
+Sweden--after that, a queen! They have not succeeded in setting me
+aside. Amelia will not be married before me, thus bringing upon me
+the contempt and ridicule of the mocking world. All my plans have
+succeeded. In place of shrouding my head in the funereal veil of an
+abbess, to which my brother had condemned me, I shall soon wear the
+festive myrtle-wreath, and ere long a crown will adorn my brow."
+
+Ulrica threw herself upon the divan, in order to indulge quietly in
+these proud and happy dreams of the future, when the door was
+hastily thrown open, and the Princess Amelia, with a pale and angry
+face, entered the room. She cast one of those glances of flame, with
+which she, in common with the king, was wont to crush her
+adversaries, upon the splendid toilet of her sister, and a wild and
+scornful laugh burst from her lips.
+
+"I have not, then, been deceived." she cried; "it is not a fairy
+tale to which I have listened. You come from the chapel?"
+
+"I come from the chapel? yes," said Ulrica, meeting the angry glance
+of her sister with a firm and steady look. Resolved to breast the
+coming storm with proud composure, she folded her arms across her
+bosom, as if she would protect herself from Amelia's flashing eyes.
+"I come from the chapel--what further?"
+
+"What further?" cried Amelia, stamping fiercely on the floor. "Ah,
+you will play the harmless and the innocent! What took you to the
+chapel?"
+
+Ulrica looked up steadily and smilingly; then said, in a quiet and
+indifferent tone: "I have taken the sacrament of the Lord's Supper,
+according to the Lutheran form of worship."
+
+Amelia shuddered as if she felt the sting of a poisonous serpent.
+"That signifies that you are an apostate; that signifies that you
+have shamefully outwitted and betrayed me; that means--"
+
+"That signifies," said Ulrica, interrupting her, "that I am a less
+pious Christian than you are; that you, my noble young sister, are a
+more innocent and unselfish maiden than the Princess Ulrica."
+
+"Words, words! base, hypocritical words!" cried Amelia. "You first
+inspired me with the thought which led to my childish and
+contradictory behavior, and which for some days made me the jest of
+the court. You are a false friend, a faithless sister! I stood in
+your path, and you put me aside. I understand now your perfidious
+counsels, your smooth, deceitful encouragement to my opposition
+against the proposition of the Swedish ambassador. I, forsooth, must
+be childish, coarse, and rude, in order that your gentle and girlish
+grace, your amiable courtesy, might shine with added lustre. I was
+your foil, which made the jewel of your beauty resplendent. Oh! it
+is shameful to be so misused, so outwitted by my sister!"
+
+With streaming eyes, Amelia sank upon a chair, and hid her face with
+her trembling little hands.
+
+"Foolish child!" said Ulrica, "you accuse me fiercely, but you know
+that you came to me and implored me to find a means whereby you
+would be relieved from this hateful marriage with the Prince Royal
+of Sweden."
+
+"You should have reasoned with me, you should have encouraged me to
+give up my foolish opposition. You should have reminded me that I
+was a princess, and therefore condemned to have no heart."
+
+"You said nothing to me of your heart; you spoke only of your
+religion. Had you told me that your heart rebelled against this
+marriage with the Crown Prince of Sweden, then, upon my knees, with
+all the strength of a sister's love, I would have implored you to
+accept his hand, to shroud your heart in your robe of purple, and
+take refuge on your throne from the danger which threatens a young
+princess if she allows her heart to speak."
+
+Amelia let her hands fall from her face, and looked up at her
+sister, whose great earnest eyes were fixed upon her with an
+expression of triumph and derision.
+
+"I did not say that my heart had spoken," she cried, sobbing and
+trembling; "I only said that we poor princesses were not allowed to
+have hearts."
+
+"No heart for one; but a great large heart, great enough for all!"
+cried Ulrica. "You accuse me, Amelia, but you forget that I did not
+intrude upon your confidence. You came to me voluntarily, and
+disclosed your abhorrence of this marriage; then only did I counsel
+you, as I would wish to be advised under the same circumstances. In
+a word, I counselled you to obey your conscience, your own
+convictions of duty."
+
+"Your advice was wonderfully in unison with your own plans; your
+deceitful words were dictated by selfishness," cried Amelia,
+bitterly.
+
+"I would not have adopted the course which I advised you to pursue,
+because my character and my feeling are wholly different from yours.
+My conscience is less tender, less trembling than yours. To become a
+Lutheran does not appear to me a crime, not even a fault, more
+particularly as this change is not the result of fickleness or
+inconstancy, but for an important political object."
+
+"And your object was to become Queen of Sweden?"
+
+"Why should I deny it? I accept this crown which you cast from you
+with contempt. I am ambitious. You were too proud to offer up the
+smallest part of your religious faith in order to mount the throne
+of Sweden. I do not fear to be banished from heaven, because, in
+order to become a queen, I changed the outward form of my religion;
+my inward faith is unchanged: if you repent your conduct--if you
+have modified your views--"
+
+"No, no!" said Amelia, hastily, "I do not repent. My grief and my
+despair are not because of this pitiful crown, but because of my
+faithless and deceitful sister who gave me evil counsel to promote
+her own interests, and while she seemed to love, betrayed me. Go,
+go! place a crown upon your proud head; you take up that which I
+despise and trample upon. I do not repent. I have no regrets. But,
+hark! in becoming a queen, you cease to be my sister. Never will I
+forget that through falsehood and treachery you won this crown. Go!
+be Queen of Sweden. Let the whole world bow the knee before you. I
+despise you. You have shrouded your pitiful heart in your royal
+robes. Farewell!"
+
+She sprang to the door with flashing eyes and throbbing breast, but
+Ulrica followed and laid her hand upon her shoulder.
+
+"Let us not part in anger, my sister," said she, softly--"let us--"
+
+Amelia would not listen; with an angry movement she dashed the hand
+from her shoulder and fled from the room. Alone in her boudoir, she
+paced the room in stormy rage, wild passion throbbed in every pulse.
+With the insane fury of the Hohenzollerns, she almost cursed her
+sister, who had so bitterly deceived, so shamefully betrayed her.
+
+In outward appearance, as well as in character, the Princess Amelia
+greatly resembled her royal brother: like him, she was by nature
+trusting and confiding; but, once deceived, despair and doubt took
+possession of her. A deadly mildew destroyed the love which she had
+cherished, not only for her betrayer, but her confidence and trust
+in all around her. Great and magnanimous herself, she now felt that
+the rich fountain of her love and her innocent, girlish credulity
+were choked within her heart. With trembling lips, she said aloud
+and firmly: "I will never more have a friend. I do not believe in
+friendship. Women are all false, all cunning, all selfish. My heart
+is closed to them, and their deceitful smiles and plausible words
+can never more betray me. Oh, my God, my God! must I then be always
+solitary, always alone? must I--"
+
+Suddenly she paused, and a rich crimson blush overspread her face.
+What was it which interrupted her sorrowful words? Why did she fix
+her eyes upon the door so eagerly? Why did she listen so earnestly
+to that voice calling her name from the corridor.
+
+"Pollnitz, it is Pollnitz!" she whispered to herself, and she
+trembled fearfully.
+
+"I must speak with the Princess Amelia," cried the master of
+ceremonies.
+
+"But that is impossible," replied another voice; "her royal highness
+has closed the door, and will receive no one."
+
+"Her royal highness will open the door and allow me to enter as soon
+as you announce me. I come upon a most important mission. The life-
+happiness of more than one woman depends upon my errand."
+
+"My God!" said Amelia, turning deadly pale, "Pollnitz may betray me
+if I refuse to open the door." So saying, she sprang forward and
+drew back the bolt.
+
+"Look, now, Mademoiselle von Marwitz," cried Pollnitz, as he bowed
+profoundly, "was I not right? Our dear princess was graciously
+pleased to open the door so soon as she heard my voice. Remark that,
+mademoiselle, and look upon me in future as a most important person,
+who is not only accorded les grandes but les petites entrees."
+
+The Princess Amelia was but little inclined to enter into the jests
+of the master of ceremonies.
+
+"I heard," said she, in a harsh tone, "that you demanded
+importunately to see me, and you went so far as to declare that the
+happiness of many men depended upon this interview."
+
+"Pardon me, your highness, I only said that the happiness of more
+than one woman depended upon it; and you will graciously admit that
+I have spoken the truth when you learn the occasion which brings me
+here."
+
+"Well, let us hear," said Amelia, "and woe to you if it is not a
+grave and important affair!"
+
+"Grave indeed: it concerns the toilets for a ball, and you must
+confess that the happiness of more than one woman hangs upon this
+question."
+
+"In truth, you are right, and if you came as milliner or dressmaker,
+Mademoiselle von Marwitz did wrong not to announce you immediately."
+
+"Now, ladies, there is nothing less important on hand than a masked
+ball. The king has commanded that, besides the masked ball which is
+to take place in the opera-house, and to which the public are
+invited, another shall be arranged here in the castle on the day
+before the betrothal of the Princess Ulrica."
+
+"And when is that ceremony to take place?" said Amelia.
+
+"Has not your royal highness been informed? Ah, I forgot--the king
+has kept this a secret, and to no one but the queen-mother has it
+been officially announced. Yes, yes, the Princess Ulrica is to marry
+this little Prince of Holstein, who will, however, be King of
+Sweden. This solemn ceremony takes place in four days; so we have
+but three days before the masquerade, and we must work night and day
+to prepare the necessary costumes--his majesty wishes it to be a
+superb fete. Quadrilles are arranged, the king has selected the
+partners, and I am here at his command, to say to your royal
+highness that you will take part in these quadrilles. You will dance
+a quadrille, in the costume of Francis the First, with the
+Margravine of Baireuth and the Duchess of Brunswick."
+
+"And who is to be my partner?" said Amelia, anxiously.
+
+"The Margrave von Schwedt."
+
+"Ah! my irresistible cousin. I see there the hand of my malicious
+brother; he knows how dull and wearisome I consider the poor
+margrave."
+
+The princess turned away displeased, and walked up and down the
+room.
+
+"Did you not say that I, also, would take part in the quadrille?"
+said Mademoiselle von Marwitz.
+
+"Certainly, mademoiselle; you will dance in Russian costume."
+
+"And who will be my partner?"
+
+Pollnitz laughed heartily. "One would think that the most important
+question was not as to the ball toilet, but as to the partner; that
+he, in short, was as much a life-question as the color and cut of
+your robe, or the fashion of your coiffure. So you demand the name
+of your partner? Ah, mademoiselle, you will be more than content.
+The partner whom the king has selected for you is one of our
+youngest, handsomest, most amiable and talented cavaliers; a youth
+whom Alcibiades would not have been indignant at being compared
+with, and whom Diana would have preferred, perhaps, to the dreaming
+and beautiful Endymion, had she found him sleeping. And mark you,
+you will not only dance with this pearl of creation, but in the next
+few days you must see and speak with him frequently. It is necessary
+that you should consult together over the choice and color of your
+costumes, and about the dances. If your royal highness will allow
+it, he must come daily to arrange these important points. Alas! why
+am I not a young maiden? Why can I not enjoy the felicity of loving
+this Adonis? Why can I not exchange this poor, burnt-out heart for
+one that glows and palpitates?"
+
+"You are a fool, and know nothing about a maiden's heart! In your
+ecstasy for this Ganymede, who is probably an old crippled monster,
+you make rare confusion. You force the young girl to play the part
+of the ardent lover, and give to your monster the character of a
+cool, vain fop."
+
+"Monster? My God! she said monster!" cried Pollnitz, pathetically.
+"Fall upon your knees, mademoiselle, and pray fervently to your good
+fortune to forgive you; you have sinned greatly against it, I assure
+you. You will confess this when I have told you the name of your
+partner."
+
+"Name him, then, at last."
+
+"Not before Princess Amelia is gracious enough to promise me that
+she will watch over and shield you; that she will never allow you a
+single tete-a-tete with your dangerous partner."
+
+"Ah, you will make me the duenna of my maid of honor," said Amelia,
+laughing. "I shall be the chaperon of my good Marwitz, and shield
+her from the weakness of her own heart."
+
+"If your royal highness declines to give this promise, Mademoiselle
+Marwitz shall have another partner. I cannot answer to my conscience
+if she is left alone, unobserved and unprotected, with the most
+beautiful of the beautiful."
+
+"Be merciful, princess, and say yes. For you see well that this
+terrible Pollnitz will make me a martyr to curiosity. Consent,
+gracious princess, and then I may perhaps hear the name of my
+partner."
+
+"Well, then," said Amelia, smiling, "I consent to play Mentor to my
+maid of honor."
+
+"Your royal highness promises then, solemnly, to be present at every
+conference between Mademoiselle von Marwitz and her irresistible
+partner?"
+
+"I promise; be quick! Marwitz will die of curiosity, if you do not
+tell the name of this wonder."
+
+"Well, now, that I have, so far as it is in my power, guarded the
+heart of this young girl from disaster, and placed it under the
+protecting eye of our noble princess, I venture to name my paragon.
+He is the young lieutenant-Baron von Trenck, the favorite of the
+king and the court."
+
+Very different was the impression made by this name upon the two
+ladies. The eager countenance of Mademoiselle von Marwitz expressed
+cool displeasure; while the princess, blushing and confused, turned
+aside to conceal the happy smile which played upon her full, rosy
+lips.
+
+Pollnitz, who had seen all this, wished to give the princess time to
+collect herself. He turned to Mademoiselle Marwitz and said: "I see,
+to my amazement, that our lovely maid of honor is not so enraptured
+as I had hoped. Mademoiselle, mademoiselle! you are a wonderful
+actress, but you cannot deceive me. You wish to seem disappointed
+and indifferent, in order to induce our gracious princess to
+withdraw her promise to me, and to think it unnecessary to be
+present at your interviews with Trenck. This acting is in vain. The
+princess has given her word, and she will most surely keep it."
+
+"Certainly," said Amelia, smiling, "I have no alternative. Queens
+and princesses, kings and princes, are bound by their promises, even
+as common men, and their honor demands that they fulfil their
+contracts. I will keep my word. But enough of jesting for the
+present. Let us speak now of the solemn realities of life, namely,
+of our toilets. Baron, give me your model engraving, and make known
+your views. Call my chambermaid, mademoiselle, and my dressmakers;
+we will hold a solemn conference."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE TEMPTER.
+
+
+As Mademoiselle von Marwitz left the room, Pollnitz took a sealed
+note from his pocket and handed it hastily to the princess. She
+concealed it in the pocket of her dress, and continued to gaze
+indifferently upon a painting of Watteau, which hung upon the wall.
+
+"Not one word! Still! Not one word!" whispered Pollnitz. "You are
+resolved to drive my young friend to despair. You will not grant him
+one gracious word?"
+
+The princess turned away her blushing face, drew a note from her
+bosom, and, without a glance or word in reply, she handed it to the
+master of ceremonies, ashamed and confused, as a young girl always
+is, when she enters upon her first love romance, or commits her
+first imprudence.
+
+Pollnitz kissed her hand with a lover's rapture. "He will be the
+most blessed of mortals," said he, "and yet this is so small a
+favor! It lies in the power of your royal highness to grant him
+heavenly felicity. You can fulfil one wish which his trembling lips
+have never dared to speak; which only God and the eyes of one
+faithful friend have seen written in his heart."
+
+"What is this wish?" said the princess, in so low and trembling a
+whisper, that Pollnitz rather guessed than heard her words.
+
+"I believe that he would pay with his life for the happiness of
+sitting one hour at your feet and gazing upon you."
+
+"Well, you have prepared for him this opportunity; you have so
+adroitly arranged your plans, that I cannot avoid meeting him."
+
+"Ah, princess, how despondent would he be, if he could hear these
+cold and cruel words! I must comfort him by this appearance of favor
+if I cannot obtain for him a real happiness. Your royal highness is
+very cold, very stern toward my poor friend. My God! he asks only of
+your grace, that which the humblest of your brother's subjects dare
+demand of him--an audience--that is all."
+
+Amelia fixed her burning eyes upon Pollnitz. "Apage, Satanas!" she
+whispered, with a weary smile.
+
+"You do me too much honor," said Pollnitz. "Unhappily I am not the
+devil, who is, without doubt, next to God, the most powerful ruler
+of this earth. I am convinced that three-fourths of our race belong
+to him. I am, alas! but a poor, weak mortal, and my words have not
+the power to move the heart of your highness to pity."
+
+"My God! Pollnitz, why all this eloquence and intercession?" cried
+Amelia. "Do I not allow him to write to me all that he thinks and
+feels? Am I not traitress enough to read all his letters, and pardon
+him for his love? What more can he dare hope for? Is it not enough
+that he loves a princess, and tells her so? Not enough--"
+
+She ceased suddenly; her eyes, which shrank from meeting the bold,
+reproachful, and ironical glance of the baron, had wandered
+restlessly about the room and fell now upon the picture of Watteau;
+upon the loving, happy pair, who were tenderly embracing under the
+oaks in the centre of that enchanting landscape. This group, upon
+which the eye of the princess accidentally rested, was an eloquent
+and decisive answer to her question--an answer made to the eyes, if
+not the ears of Amelia--and her heart trembled.
+
+Pollnitz had followed her glances, and understood her blushes and
+her confusion. He stepped to the picture and pointed to the tender
+lovers.
+
+"Gracious princess, demand of these blessed ones, if a man who loves
+passionately has nothing more to implore of his mistress than the
+permission to write her letters?"
+
+Amelia trembled. She fixed her eyes with an expression of absolute
+terror upon Pollnitz, who with his fox smile and immovable composure
+gazed steadily in her face. He had no pity for her girlish
+confusion, for her modest and maidenly alarm. With gay, mocking, and
+frivolous jests, he resolved to overcome her fears. He painted in
+glowing colors the anguish and despair of her young lover; he
+assured her that she could grant him a meeting in her rooms without
+danger from curious eyes or ears. Did not the room of the princess
+open upon this little dark corridor, in which no guard was ever
+placed, and from which a small, neglected stairway led to the lower
+stage of the castle? This stairway opened into an unoccupied room,
+the low windows of which looked out upon the garden of Monbijou.
+Nothing, then, was necessary but to withdraw the bar from these
+windows during the day; they could then be noiselessly opened by
+night, and the room of the princess safely reached.
+
+The princess was silent. By no look or smile, no contraction of the
+brow or expression of displeasure, did she show her emotion, but she
+listened to these vile and dangerous words; she let the poison of
+the tempter enter her heart; she had neither the strength nor will
+to reject his counsel, or banish him from her presence; she had only
+the power to be silent, and to conceal from Pollnitz that her better
+self was overcome.
+
+"I shall soon reach the goal," said Pollnitz, clapping his hands
+merrily after leaving the princess. "Yes, yes! the heart of the
+little Princess Amelia is subdued, and her love is like a ripe
+fruit-ready to be plucked by the first eager hand. And this, my
+proud and cruel King Frederick, will be my revenge. I will return
+shame for shame. If the good people in the streets rejoice to hear
+the humiliation and shame put upon the Baron von Pollnitz, cried
+aloud at the corners, I think they will enjoy no less the scandal
+about the little Princess Amelia. This will not, to be sure, be
+trumpeted through the streets; but the voice of Slander is powerful,
+and her lightest whispers are eagerly received."
+
+Pollnitz gave himself up for a while to these wicked and cruel
+thoughts, and he looked like a demon rejoicing in the anguish of his
+victims. He soon smoothed his brow, however, and assumed his
+accustomed gay and unembarrassed manner.
+
+"But before I revenge myself, I must be paid," said he, with an
+internal chuckle. "I shall be the chosen confidant in this
+adventure, and my name is not Pollnitz if I do not realize a large
+profit. Oh, King Frederick, King Frederick! I think the little
+Amelia will pay but small attention to your command and your menace.
+She will lend the poor Pollnitz gold; yes, gold, much gold! and I--I
+will pay her by my silence."
+
+Giving himself up to these happy thoughts, the master of ceremonies
+sought the young lieutenant, in order to hand him the letter of the
+princess.
+
+"The fortress is ready to surrender," cried he; "advance and storm
+it, and you will enter the open door of the heart as conqueror. I
+have prepared the way for you to see the princess every day: make
+use of your opportunities like a brave, handsome, young, and loving
+cavalier. I predict you will soon be a general, or a prince, or
+something great and envied."
+
+"A general, a prince, or a high traitor, who must lay his head upon
+the block and expiate his guilt with his life," said Trench
+thoughtfully. "Let it be so. In order to become this high traitor, I
+must first be the happiest, the most enviable of men. I shall not
+think that too dearly paid for by my heart's blood. Oh, Amelia,
+Amelia! I love thee boundlessly; thou art my happiness, my
+salvation, my hope; thou--"
+
+"Enough, enough!" said Pollnitz, laughing and placing his hands upon
+his ears. "These are well-known, well-used, and much-abused phrases,
+which have been repeated in all languages since the time of Adam,
+and which after all are only lovely and fantastic lies. Act, my
+young friend, but say nothing; you know that walls have ears. The
+table upon which you write your letters, and the portfolio in which
+you place the letters of the princess, to be guarded to all
+eternity, both have prying eyes. Prudence, prudence! burn the
+letters of the princess, and write your own with sympathetic ink or
+in cipher, so that no man can read them, and none but God and the
+devil may know your dangerous secret."
+
+Trenck did not hear one word of this; he was too happy, too
+impassioned, too young, to listen to the words of warning and
+caution of the old roue. He read again and again, and with ever-
+increasing rapture, the letter of the princess; he pressed it to his
+throbbing heart and glowing lips, and fixed his loving eyes upon
+those characters which her hand had written and her heart had
+dictated.
+
+Pollnitz looked at him with a subdued smile, and enjoyed his
+raptures, even as the fox enjoys the graceful flappings of the
+wings, the gentle movements of the dove, when he knows that she
+cannot escape him, and grants her a few moments of happiness before
+he springs upon and strangles her. "I wager that you know that
+letter by heart," said he, as he slowly lighted a match in order to
+kindle his cigar; "am I not right? do you not know it by heart?"
+
+"Every word is written in letters of flame upon my heart."
+
+With a sudden movement, the baron snatched the paper from the young
+man and held it in the flames,
+
+"Stop! stop!" cried Frederick von Trenck, and he tried to tear the
+letter from him.
+
+Pollnitz kept him off with one arm and waved the burning paper over
+his head.
+
+"My God! what have you done?" cried the young man.
+
+"I have made a sacrifice to the god of silence," said he solemnly;
+"I have burnt this paper lest it might be used to light the scaffold
+upon which you may one day burn as a high traitor. Thank me, young
+man. I have perhaps saved you from discovery and from death."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+THE WEDDING FESTIVAL OF THE PRINCESS ULRICA.
+
+
+Truly this perfidious friend had, for one day, guarded the secret of
+the young lovers from discovery; but, the poison, which Pollnitz in
+his worldly cunning prepared for them, had entered into their
+hearts. For some days they met under strong restraint; only by
+stolen glances and sighs, by a momentary pressure of the hand, or a
+few slightly murmured words, could they give expression to their
+rapture and their passion. The presence of another held their hearts
+and lips in bondage.
+
+Pollnitz knew full well that there was no surer means to induce a
+young girl to grant her lover an interview than to force them to
+meet before strange witnesses, to bring every word and look into
+captivity, to condemn them to silence and seeming indifference. The
+glowing heart bounds against these iron bands; it longs to cast off
+the yoke of silence, and to breathe unfettered as the wanton air.
+Princess Amelia had borne two days of this martyrdom, and her
+courage failed. She was resolved to grant him a private interview as
+soon as he dared ask for it. She wished to see this handsome face,
+now clouded by melancholy, illuminated by the sunshine of happiness;
+those sad eyes "should look up clear, and the sorrowful lips should
+smile; she would make her lover happy!" She thought only of this; it
+was her only wish.
+
+There were many sad hours of pain and anguish, sad hours in which
+she saw her danger, and wished to escape. In her despair and agony
+she was almost ready to cast herself at the feet of her mother, to
+confess all, and seek this sure protection against her own girlish
+weakness; but the voice of love in her heart held her back from this
+step; she closed her eyes to the abyss which was before her and
+pressed panting onward to the brink. If Amelia had had a friend, a
+sister whom she could love and trust, she might have been saved; but
+her rank made a true friend impossible; being a princess, she was
+isolated. Her only friend and sister had alienated her heart,
+through the intrigues by which she had won the crown of Sweden.
+
+Perhaps these costly and magnificent wedding festivities which would
+have been prepared for her, had she not refused a husband worthy of
+her birth, aroused her anger, and in her rage and her despair she
+entered upon dangerous paths, and fell into the cruel snares of
+Pollnitz. She said to herself: "Yes, all this honor and glory was my
+own, but my weak heart and my perfidious sister wrenched them from
+my grasp. Fate offered me a way of escape, but my sister cast me
+into the abyss in which I now stand; upon her rests the
+responsibility. Upon her head be my tears, my despair, my misery,
+and my shame. Ulrica prevented me from being a queen; well, then, I
+will be simply a young girl, who loves and who offers up all to her
+beloved, her pride, her rank, and the unstained greatness of her
+ancestors. For Ulrica be honor, pomp, and power; for me the mystery
+of love, and a girl's silent happiness. Who can say which of us is
+most to be envied?"
+
+These were indeed happy, sunny days, which were prepared for the
+bride of Adolph Frederick of Holstein, the Crown Prince of Sweden.
+Fete succeeded to fete. The whole land took part in the happiness of
+the royal family. All the provinces and cities sent deputations to
+congratulate the king, and bring rich gifts to the princess; she who
+had been always cast into the shade by the more noble and
+bewildering beauty of her younger sister, had now become the centre
+of attraction in all these superb festivities which followed each
+other in quick succession. It was in honor of the Princess Ulrica
+that the king gave a masked ball in the opera-house, to which the
+whole city was invited; for her, on the evening of her betrothal,
+every street in Berlin was brilliantly illuminated with wax-lights,
+not by command of the king, but as a free-will offering of the
+people; for her the queen, at Schonhausen, gave a superb ball; for
+her the Swedish ambassador arranged a fete, whose fabulous pomp and
+extravagant luxury were supposed to indicate the splendor which
+awaited her in her new home. Lastly, this ball at the royal palace,
+to which not only the nobles, but many of the wealthy burghers were
+invited, was intended as a special compliment to Ulrica.
+
+More than three thousand persons moved gayly through these royal
+saloons, odorous with the perfume of flowers, glittering with wax-
+lights, the glimmer of diamonds, and rich gold and silver
+embroideries--nothing was to be seen but ravishing toilets and happy
+faces. All the beauty, youth, rank, fame, and worth of Berlin were
+assembled at the palace; and behind these lovely ladies and
+glittering cavaliers, the wondering, gaping crowd, of common men,
+moved slowly onward, dumb with amazement and delight. The king had
+commanded that no well-dressed person should be denied entrance to
+the castle.
+
+Those who had cards of invitation were the guests of the king, and
+wandered freely through the saloons. Those who came without cards
+had to content themselves behind the silken ropes stretched across
+one side of the rooms; by means of this rope an almost invisible and
+yet an insurmountable barrier was interposed between the people and
+the court circle.
+
+It was difficult to preserve the rules and customs of courtly
+etiquette in such a vast assembly, and more difficult still to see
+that every man was received and served as the guest of a king, and
+suitable to his own personal merit. Crowds of lackeys flew through
+the rooms bearing silver plateaux filled with the richest viands,
+the most costly fruits, and the rarest wines. Tables were loaded
+with the luxuries of every clime and season, and the clang of
+glasses and the sweet sound of happy laughter were heard in every
+direction. The king expressed a proud confidence in his good people
+of Berlin, and declined the services of the police. He commissioned
+some officers of his life-guard to act as his substitute and play
+the host, attending to the wants and pleasures of all. Supper was
+prepared in the picture-gallery for the court circle.
+
+But what means this wild laughter which echoes suddenly through the
+vast crowd and reaches the ear of the king, who looks up surprised
+and questioning to his master of ceremonies, and orders him to
+investigate the tumult? In a few moments Pollnitz returned,
+accompanied by a young officer, whose tall and graceful figure, and
+whose handsome face, glowing with youth, pride, and energy,
+attracted the attention of the noblest ladies, and won a smile of
+admiration from the queen-mother.
+
+"Sire," said Pollnitz, "a mask in the guise of a thief, and in the
+zealous pursuit of his calling, has robbed one of the officers who
+were commanded by your majesty to guard the public peace and
+property. Look, your majesty, at our young lieutenant, Von Trenck:
+in the midst of the crowd, his rich, gold-embroidered scarf has been
+adroitly removed; in his zeal for your service, he forgot himself,
+and the merry gnome,--whom Trenck should have kept in order, has
+made our officer the target for his sleight of hand. This jest,
+sire, caused the loud laughter which you heard."
+
+The eyes of the king rested with an expression of kindliness and
+admiration upon the young man, and the Princess Amelia felt her
+heart tremble with joy and hope. A rich crimson suffused her cheeks;
+it made her almost happy to see that her lover was appreciated by
+her exalted brother and king.
+
+"I have watched and wondered at him during the whole evening," said
+the king, merrily; "his glance, like the eye of Providence, pierces
+the most distant and most obscure corner, and sees all that occurs.
+That he who sees all else has forgotten himself, proves that he is
+not vain, and that he forgets his own interests in the discharge of
+his public duties. I will remember this and reward him, not in the
+gay saloon, but on the battle-field, where, I am sure, his scarf
+will not be taken from him."
+
+Frederick gave his hand to the young officer, who pressed it warmly
+to his lips; then turning to the queen-mother, he said: "Madame, I
+know that this young man has been commended to you, allow me also to
+bespeak your favor in his behalf; will your majesty have the grace
+to instruct him in all the qualities which should adorn a noble
+cavalier? I will make him a warrior, and then we shall possess a
+nobleman beyond praise, if not beyond comparison."
+
+The king, rising from the table, left his seat and laid his hand
+kindly upon Trenck's shoulder. "He is tall enough," said Frederick
+laughing; "for that he may thank Providence; let him not be
+satisfied with that, but strive to be great, and for that he may
+thank himself." He nodded graciously to Trenck, gave his arm to the
+queen-mother, and led her into the ball-room.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+BEHIND THE CURTAIN.
+
+
+The crowd and heat of the dancing-saloon were intolerable. All
+wished to see the quadrille in which the two princesses, the
+loveliest women of the court, and the most gallant cavaliers were to
+appear. The music also was a special object of interest, as it was
+composed by the king. The first quadrille closed in the midst of
+tumultuous applause, restrained by no courtly etiquette. The
+partners for the second quadrille advanced to the gay and inspiring
+sound of pipes and drums.
+
+The Princess Amelia had withdrawn from the crowd into a window
+recess. She was breathless and exhausted from the dance and the
+excitement of the last few days. She required a few moments of rest,
+of refreshment, and meditation. She drew the heavy silk curtains
+carefully together, and seated herself upon the little tabouret
+which stood in the recess. This quiet retreat, this isolation from
+the thoughtless crowd, brought peace to her soul. It was happiness
+to close her weary eyes, and indulge in sweet dreams to the sound of
+this glorious music; to feel herself shut off from the laughing,
+heartless crowd.
+
+She leaned her lovely head upon the cushion, not to sleep but to
+dream. She thought of her sister, who would soon place a crown upon
+her head; who had sold herself for this crown to a man whom she had
+never seen, and of whom she knew nothing, but that he was heir to a
+throne. Amelia shuddered at the thought that Ulrica had sacrificed
+her religion to this man, whom she knew not, and had promised at
+God's altar to love and be faithful to him. In the purity and
+innocence of her girlish heart she considered this a crime, a
+sacrilege against love, truth, and faith. "I will never follow
+Ulrica's example," she whispered to herself. "I will never sell
+myself. I will obey the dictates of my heart and give myself to the
+man I love." As she said this, a crimson glow overspread her cheeks,
+and she opened her eyes wide, as if she hoped to see the man she
+loved before her, and wished him to read in her steady glance the
+sweet confirmation of the words she had so lightly whispered.
+
+"No, no! I will never marry without love. I love, and as there can
+be but one true love in a true life, I shall never marry--then--"
+She ceased and bowed her head upon her bosom, her trembling lips
+refused to speak the hope and dream of her heart, to give words to
+the wild, passionate thoughts which burned like lava in her breast,
+and, like the wild rush of many waters, drowned her reason. She
+thought that in the eloquence of her great love she might touch the
+heart of the king, and in the magnanimity of his soul he might allow
+her to be happy, to place a simple myrtle-wreath upon her brow. She
+repeated the friendly and admiring words which the king had spoken
+to her lover. She saw again those wondrous eyes resting with
+interest and admiration upon the splendid form of the young baron. A
+happy, playful smile was on her lip. "The king himself finds him
+handsome and attractive; he cannot then wonder that his sister
+shares his opinion. He will think it natural that I love him--that--
+"
+
+A wild storm of applause in the saloon interrupted the current of
+her thoughts. She drew the curtains slightly apart, and gazed into
+the room. The second quadrille was ended, and the dancers were now
+sinking upon the tabourets, almost breathless from fatigue.
+
+The princess could not only see, but she could hear. Two ladies
+stood just in front of the curtains behind which she was concealed,
+engaged in earnest conversation; they spoke of Frederick von Trenck;
+they were enraptured with his athletic form and glowing eyes.
+
+"He has the face of a Ganymede and the figure of a Hercules," said
+one. "I think him as beautiful as the Apollo Belvedere," said the
+other; "and then his expression is so pure and innocent. I envy the
+woman who will be his first love."
+
+"You think, then, that he has never loved?"
+
+"I am sure of it. The passion and fire of his heart are yet
+concealed under the veil of youth. He is unmoved by a woman's tender
+smiles and her speaking and promising glances. He does not
+understand their meaning."
+
+"Have you tried these powerful weapons?"
+
+"I have, and I confess wholly in vain; but I have not given up the
+contest, and I shall renew the attack until--"
+
+The ladies now moved slowly away, and the princess heard no more,
+but she knew their voices; they were Madame von Brandt and Louise
+von Kleist, whom the king often called the "loveliest of the
+lovely." Louise von Kleist, the irresistible coquette, who was
+always surrounded by worshippers and adorers, confessed to her
+friend that all her tender glances had been unavailing; that she had
+in vain attempted to melt the ice-rind of his heart.
+
+"But she will renew her efforts," cried Amelia, and her heart
+trembled with its first throb of jealousy. "Oh, I know Louise von
+Kleist! She will pursue him with her tenderness, her glances of
+love, and bold encouragement, until he admires, falls at her feet a
+willing victim. But no, no, I cannot suffer that. She shall not rob
+me of my only happiness--the golden dream of my young life. He
+belongs to me, he is mine by the mighty power of passion, he is
+bound to me by a thousand holy oaths. I am his first love. I am that
+happy woman whom he adores, and who is envied by the beauteous
+Louise von Schwerin. He is mine and he shall be mine, in spite of
+the whole world. I love him, and I give myself to him."
+
+And now she once more looked through the curtains and shrank back in
+sweet surprise. Right before her stood Trenck--the Apollo of Louise
+von Kleist, the Hercules and the Ganymede of Madame von Brandt, the
+beloved of the Princess Amelia--Trenck stood with folded arms
+immovable, and gazed piercingly in the crowd of maskers. Perhaps he
+sought for Amelia; perhaps he was sorrowful because she had
+withdrawn herself.
+
+Suddenly he heard a soft, low voice whispering: "Do not move, do not
+turn--remain standing as you are; but if you hear and understand me,
+bow your head."
+
+Frederick von Trenck bowed his head. But the princess could not see
+the rapturous expression which illuminated his face; she could not
+know that his breath almost failed him; she could not hear the
+stormy, tumultuous beating of his heart.
+
+"Do you know who speaks? if you recognize me, incline your head."
+
+The music sounded loud and clear, and the dancing feet, the gay
+jest, and merry laughter of five hundred persona gave confidence and
+security to the lovers, Frederick was not content with this silent
+sign. He turned toward the recess and said in low tones: "I know the
+voice of my angel, and I would fall upon my knees and worship her,
+but it would bring danger and separation."
+
+"Still! say no more," whispered the voice; and Trenck knew by its
+trembling tones, that the maiden was inspired by the same ardent
+passion which glowed in every fibre of his being. That still small
+voice sounded in his ears like the notes of an organ: "Say no more,
+but listen. To-morrow the Princess Ulrica departs for Sweden, and
+the king goes to Potsdam; you will accompany him. Have you a swift
+horse that knows the way from Potsdam to Berlin, and can find it by
+night?"
+
+"I have a swift horse, and for me and my horse there is no night."
+
+"Four nights from this you will find the window which you know open,
+and the door which leads to the small stair, only closed. Come at
+the hour of eleven, and you will receive a compensation for the
+scarf you have lost this evening. Hush--no word; look not around,
+move onward indifferently; turn not your head. Farewell! in four
+days--at eleven--go!"
+
+"I had to prepare a coat of mail for him, in order that he might be
+invulnerable," whispered Amelia tremblingly; exhausted and
+remorseful, she sank back upon the tabouret. "The beautiful Kleist
+shall not ravish my beloved from me. He loves me--me alone; and he
+shall no longer complain of my cruelty. I dare not be cruel! I dare
+not make him unhappy, for she might comfort him. He shall love
+nothing but me, only me! If Louise von Kleist pursues him with her
+arts, I will murder her--that is all!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+A SHAME-FACED KING.
+
+
+The king laid his flute aside, and walked restlessly and sullenly
+about his room. His brow was clouded, and he had in vain sought
+distraction in his faithful friend, the flute. Its soft, melodious
+voice brought no relief; the cloud was in his heart, and made him
+the slave of melancholy. Perhaps it was the pain of separation from
+his sister which oppressed his spirit.
+
+The evening before, the princess had taken leave of the Berliners at
+the opera-house, that is, she had shown herself to them for the last
+time. While the prima donna was singing her most enchanting
+melodies, the travelling carriage of Ulrica drove to the door. The
+king wished to spare himself the agony of a formal parting, and had
+ordered that she should enter her carriage at the close of the
+opera, and depart, without saying farewell.
+
+The people knew this. They were utterly indifferent to the beautiful
+opera of "Rodelinda," and fixed their eyes steadily upon the king's
+loge. They thus took a silent and affectionate leave of their young
+princess, who appeared before them for the last time, in all the
+splendor of her youth and beauty, and the dignity of her proud and
+royal bearing. An unwonted silence reigned throughout the house; all
+eyes were turned to the box where the princess sat between the two
+queens. Suddenly the door was thrown open, and the young Prince
+Ferdinand rushed, with open arms, to his sister.
+
+"My dear, dear Ulrica!" he cried, weeping and sobbing painfully,
+"must it then be so? Do I indeed see you for the last time?" With
+childish eagerness he embraced his sister, and leaned his head upon
+her bosom. The princess could no longer control herself; she mingled
+her tears with those of her brother, and drawing him softly out of
+view, she whispered weeping and trembling words of tenderness; she
+implored him not to forget her, and promised to love him always.
+
+The queen-mother stood near. She had forgotten that she was a queen,
+and remembered only that she was a mother about to lose her child
+forever; the thought of royal dignity and courtly etiquette was for
+some moments banished from her proud heart; she saw her children
+heart-broken and weeping before her, and she wept with them.
+[Footnote: Schneider's "History of the Opera and the Royal Opera-
+House."]
+
+The people saw this. Never had the most gracious smile, the most
+condescending word of her majesty, won their hearts so completely as
+these tears of the mother. Every mother felt for this woman, who,
+though a queen, suffered a mother's anguish; and every maiden wept
+with this young girl, who, although entering upon a splendid future,
+shed hot tears over the happy past and the beloved home. When the
+men saw their wives and children weeping, and the prince not ashamed
+of his tears, they also wept, from sympathy and love to the royal
+house. In place of the gay jest and merry laughter wont to prevail
+between the acts, scarcely suppressed sobs were the only sounds to
+be heard. The glorious singer Salimberri was unapplauded. The
+Barbarina danced, but the accustomed bravos were hushed.
+
+Was it the remembrance of this touching scene which moved the king
+so profoundly? Did this eternal separation from his beloved sister
+weigh upon his heart? The king himself knew not, or he would not
+acknowledge to himself what emotion produced this wild unrest. After
+laying his flute aside, he took up Livy, which lay always upon his
+writing-table, and tried to read a chapter; but the letters danced
+before his eyes, and his thoughts wandered far away from the old
+Roman. He threw the book peevishly aside, and, folding his arms,
+walked rapidly backward and forward.
+
+"Ah me! ah me! I wish this were the day of battle!" he murmured.
+"To-day I should be surely victorious! I am in a fierce and
+desperate mood. The wild roar of conflict would be welcome as a
+sweet home song in a strange land, and the shedding of blood would
+be medicinal, and relieve my oppressed brain. What is it which has
+drawn this veil over my spirit? What mighty and mysterious power has
+stretched her hand over me? With what bounds am I held a helpless
+captive? I feel, but I cannot see them, and cannot tear them apart.
+No, no! I will be lord of myself. I will be no silent dreamer. I
+will live a true life. I will work, and be a faithful ruler, if I
+cannot be a free and happy man."
+
+He rang the bell, and ordered the ministers to assemble for a
+cabinet council.
+
+"I will work, and forget every thing else," he said, with a sad
+smile, and he entered his cabinet with this proud resolve.
+
+This time the king deceived himself. The most earnest occupation did
+not drive the cloud from his brow: in fact, it became more lowering.
+
+"I cannot endure this," he said, after walking backward and forward
+thoughtfully. "I will put a stop to it. As I am not a Ulysses, I do
+not see why I should bind my eyes, and stop my ears with wax, in
+order not to see this bewildering siren, and hear her intoxicating
+song. In this sorrowful and pitiful world, is it not a happiness to
+meet with an enchantress, to bow down to the magic of her charms,
+and for a small half hour to dream of bliss? All other men are mad:
+why should I alone be reasonable? Come, then, spirit of love and
+bliss, heavenly insanity, take possession of my struggling soul. Let
+old age be wise and cool, I am young and warm. For a little while I
+will play the fool, and forget my miserable dignity."
+
+Frederick called his servant, and sent for General Rothenberg, then
+took his flute and began to play softly. When the general entered,
+the king nodded to him, but quietly finished his adagio; then laid
+the flute aside, and gave his hand to his friend.
+
+"You must be Pylades, my friend, and banish the despondency which
+oppresses the heart and head of thy poor Orestes."
+
+"I will be all that your majesty allows or commands me to be," said
+the general, laughing; "but I think the queen-mother would be little
+pleased to hear your majesty compare yourself to Orestes."
+
+"Ah, you allude to Clytemnestra's faithless love-story, with which,
+truly, my exalted and virtuous mother cannot be associated. Well, my
+comparison is a little lame, but my despondency is real--deeply
+seated as my friendship for you."
+
+"How! your majesty is melancholy? I understand this mood of my
+king," said Rothenberg. "It only takes possession of you the day
+before some great deed, and only then because the night before the
+day of triumph seems too long. Your majesty confesses that you are
+sad. I conclude, therefore, that we will soon have war, and soon
+rejoice in the victories of our king."
+
+"Perhaps you are right," said the king, smiling. "I do not love war,
+but it is sometimes a necessary evil; and if I cannot relieve my
+godmother, Maria Theresa, of this mortal malady of pride and
+superciliousness without a general blood-letting, I must even play
+the physician and open a vein. The alliance with France is
+concluded; Charles the Seventh goes to Frankfort for coronation; the
+French ambassador accompanies him, and my army stands ready for
+battle, ready to protect the emperor against Austria. We will soon
+have war, friend, and I hope we will soon have a victory to
+celebrate. In a few weeks we will advance. Oh, Rothenberg! when I
+speak of battle, I feel that I am young, that my heart is not of
+stone--it bounds and beats as if it would break down its prison
+walls, and found a new home of glory and fame."
+
+"The heart of my king will be ever young; it is full of trust and
+kindliness."
+
+Frederick shook his head thoughtfully. "Do not believe that,
+Rothenberg; the hands that labor become hard and callous, and so is
+it with the heart. Mine has labored and suffered; it will turn at
+last to stone. Then I shall be condemned. The world will forget that
+it is responsible; they will speak only of my hard heart, and say
+nothing of the anguish and the deceptions which have turned me to
+stone. But what of that? Let these foolish two-legged creatures, who
+proudly proclaim that they are made in the image of God, say what
+they please of me; they cannot deprive me of my fame and my
+immortality. He who possesses that has received his reward, and dare
+utter no complaint. Truly Erostratus and Schinderhannes are
+celebrated, and Eulenspiegle is better known and beloved by the
+people than Socrates."
+
+"This proves that Wisdom herself must take the trouble to make
+herself popular," said Rothenberg. "True fame is only obtained by
+popularity. Alexander the Great and Caesar were popular, and their
+names were therefore in the mouths of the people. This was their
+inheritance, handed down from generation to generation, from father
+to son. So will it be with King Frederick the Second. He is not only
+the king and the hero, but he is the man of the people. His fame
+will not be written alone on the tablets of history by the Muses;
+the people will write it on the pure, white, vacant leaves of their
+Bibles; the children and grandchildren will read it; and, centuries
+hence, the curious searchers into history will consider this as
+fame, and exalt the name of Frederick the Great."
+
+"God grant it may be so!" said the king solemnly. "You know that I
+am ambitious. I believe that this passion is the most enduring, and
+that its burning thirst is never quenched. As crown prince, I was
+ever humiliated by the thought that the love, consideration, and
+respect shown to me was no tribute to my worth, but was offered to a
+prince, the son of a powerful king. With what admiration, with what
+enthusiasm did I look at Voltaire! he needed no high birth, no
+title, to be considered, honored, and envied by the whole world. I,
+however, must have rank, title, princely revenues, and a royal
+genealogical tree, in order to fix the eyes of men upon me. Ah, how
+often did I remind myself of the history of that great prince, who,
+surrounded by his enemies, and about to surrender, saw his servants
+and friends despairing and weeping around him! He smiled upon them,
+and uttered these few but expressive words: 'I feel by your tears
+that I am still a king.' I swore then to be like that noble man, to
+owe my fame, not to my royal mantle, but to myself. I have fulfilled
+but a small portion of my oath. I hope that my godmother, Maria
+Theresa, and the Russian empress, will soon afford me more enlarged
+opportunities. Our enemies are indeed our best friends; they enrage
+and inspire us."
+
+"In so saying, sire, you condemn us all, we who are the most
+faithful, submissive, and enthusiastic friends of your highness."
+
+"You are also useful to me," said the king. "You, for example, your
+cheerful, loving face does me good whenever I look upon it. You keep
+my heart young and fresh, and teach me to laugh, which pleasant art
+I am constantly forgetting in the midst of these wearisome and
+hypocritical men. I never laugh so merrily as when I am with you at
+your table, where I have the high privilege of laying aside my
+royalty, and being a simple, happy man like yourself. I rejoice in
+the prospect of this evening, and I am impatient as a young maiden
+before her first ball. This evening, if I remember correctly, I am
+invited by General von Rothenberg to a petit souper."
+
+"Your majesty was kind enough to promise me that you would come."
+
+"Do you know, Rothenberg, I really believe that the expectation of
+this fete has made the hours of the day so long and wearisome. Now,
+tell me, who are we to have? who takes part in our gayety?"
+
+"Those who were selected by your majesty: Chazot and Algarotti,
+Jordan and Bielfeld."
+
+"Did I select the company?" said the king, thoughtfully; "then I
+wonder that--" He stopped, and, looking down, turned away silently.
+
+"What causes your majesty's wonder?" said the general.
+
+"I am surprised that I did not ask you to give us Rhine wine this
+evening," said the king, with a sly smile.
+
+"Rhine wine! why, your majesty has often told me that it was a slow
+poison, and produced death."
+
+"Yes, that is true, but what will you have? There are many things in
+this incomprehensible world which are poisonous, and which, for that
+reason, are the more alluring. This is peculiarly so with women. He
+does well who avoids them; they bewilder our reason and make our
+hearts sick, but we do not flee from them. We pursue them, and the
+poison which they infuse in our veins is sweet; we quaff it
+rapturously, though death is in the cup."
+
+"In this, however, your majesty is wiser than all other men: you
+alone have the power to turn away from or withstand them."
+
+"Who knows? perhaps that is sheer cowardice," said the king; he
+turned away confused, and beat with his fingers upon the window-
+glass. "I called the Rhine wine poison, because of its strength. I
+think now that it alone deserves to be called wine--it is the only
+wine which has bloom." Frederick was again silent, and beat a march
+upon the window.
+
+The general looked at him anxiously and thoughtfully; suddenly his
+countenance cleared, and a half-suppressed smile played upon his
+lips.
+
+"I will allow myself to add a conclusive word to those of my king,
+that is, a moral to his fable. Your majesty says Rhine wine is the
+only wine which deserves the name, because it alone has bloom. So I
+will call that society only society which is graced and adorned by
+women. Women are the bloom of society. Do you not agree with me,
+sire?"
+
+"If I agree to that proposition, it amounts to a request that you
+will invite women to our fete this evening--will it not?" said the
+king, still thrumming on the window.
+
+"And with what rapture would I fulfil your wish, but I fear it would
+be difficult to induce the ladies to come to the house of a young
+bachelor as I am!"
+
+"Ah, bah! I have determined during the next winter to give these
+little suppers very often. I will have a private table, and women
+shall be present."
+
+"Yes, but your majesty is married."
+
+"They would come if I were a bachelor. The Countess Carnas, Frau von
+Brandt, the Kleist, and the Morien, are too witty and too
+intellectual to be restrained by narrow-minded prejudice."
+
+"Does your majesty wish that I should invite these ladies?" said the
+general; "they will come, without doubt, if your majesty commands
+it. Shall I invite them?"
+
+The king hesitated a moment to reply. "Perhaps they would not come
+willingly," said he; "you are unmarried, and they might be afraid of
+their husbands' anger."
+
+"I must, then, invite ladies who are not married," said Rothenberg,
+whose face was now radiant with delight; "but I do not know one
+unmarried lady of the higher circles who carries her freedom from
+prejudice so far as to dare attend a bachelor's supper."
+
+"Must we always confine our invitations to the higher circles?" said
+the king, beating his parade march still more violently upon the
+window.
+
+Rothenberg watched him with the eye of a sportsman, who sees the
+wild deer brought to bay.
+
+"If your majesty will condescend to set etiquette aside, I will make
+a proposition."
+
+"Etiquette is nonsense and folly, and shall not do the honors by our
+petits soupers; pleasure only presides."
+
+"Then I propose that we invite some of the ladies from the theatre--
+is your majesty content?"
+
+"Fully! but which of the ladies?" said the king.
+
+"That is your majesty's affair," said Rothenberg, smiling. "You have
+selected the gentlemen, will it please you to name the ladies?"
+
+"Well, then," said the king, hesitating, "what say you to Cochois,
+Astrea, and the little Petrea?"
+
+"Sire, they will be all most welcome; but I pray you to allow me to
+add one name to your list, the name of a woman who is more lovely,
+more gracious, more intellectual, more alluring, than all the prima
+donnas of the world; who has the power to intoxicate all men, not
+excepting emperors and kings, and make them her willing slaves. Dare
+I name her, sire?"
+
+"Certainly."
+
+"The Signora Barbarina."
+
+The king turned his head hastily, and his burning eyes rested
+questioningly upon the face of Rothenberg, who met his glance with a
+merry look.
+
+Frederick was silent; and the general, making a profound bow, said
+solemnly: "I pray your majesty to allow me to invite Mesdames
+Cochois, Astrea, and Petrea, also the Signora Barbarina, to our
+petit souper."
+
+"Four prima donnas at once!" said the king, laughing; "that would be
+dangerous; we would, perhaps, have the interesting spectacle of
+seeing them tear out each other's eyes. No, no! to enjoy the glories
+of the sun, there must be no rival suns in the horizon; we will
+invite but one enchantress, and as you are the host, you have the
+undoubted right to select her. Let it be then the Signora
+Barbarina." [Footnote: Rodenbeck: "Journal of Frederick the Great."]
+
+"Your majesty graciously permits me to invite the Signora
+Barbarina?" said Rothenberg, looking the king steadily in the face;
+a rich blush suffused the cheeks of Frederick. Suddenly he laughed
+aloud, and laying his arm around the neck of his friend, he looked
+in his radiant face with an expression of confidence and love.
+
+"You are a provoking scamp," said Frederick. "You understood me from
+the beginning, and left me hanging, like Absalom, upon the tree.
+That was cruel, Rothenberg."
+
+"Cruel, but well deserved, sire. Why would you not make known your
+wishes clearly? Why leave me to guess them?"
+
+"Why? My God! it is sometimes so agreeable and convenient to have
+your wishes guessed. The murder is out. You will invite the
+beautiful Barbarina. You can also invite another gentleman, an
+artist, in order that the lovely Italian may not feel so lonely
+amongst us barbarians."
+
+"What artist, sire?"
+
+"The painter Pesne; go yourself to invite him. It might be well for
+him to bring paper and pencil--he will assuredly have an
+irresistible desire to make a sketch of this beautiful nymph."
+
+"Command him to do so, sire, and then to make a life-size picture
+from the sketch."
+
+"Ah! so you wish a portrait of the Barbarina?"
+
+"Yes, sire; but not for myself."
+
+"For whom, then?"
+
+"To have the pleasure of presenting it to my king."
+
+"And why?"
+
+"Because I am vain enough to believe that, as my present, the
+picture would have some value in your eyes," said Rothenberg,
+mockingly. "What cares my king for a portrait of the Barbarina?
+Nothing, sans doute. But when this picture is not only painted by
+the great Pesne, but is also the gift of a dear, faithful friend, I
+wager it will be highly appreciated by your majesty, and you will
+perhaps be gracious enough to hang it in your room."
+
+"You! you!" said the king, pointing his finger threateningly at
+Rothenberg, "I am afraid of you. I believe you listen to and
+comprehend my most secret thoughts, and form your petition according
+to my wishes. I will, like a good-natured, easy fool, grant this
+request. Go and invite the Barbarina and the painter Pesne, and
+commission him to paint a life-size picture of the fair one.
+[Footnote: This splendid picture of Barbarina hung for a long time
+in the king's cabinet, and is still to be seen in the Royal Palace
+at Berlin.] Pesne must have several sketches, and I will choose from
+amongst them."
+
+"I thank your majesty," cried the general; "and now have the
+goodness to dismiss me--I must make my preparations."
+
+As Rothenberg stood upon the threshold, the king called him. "You
+have guessed my thoughts, and now I will prove to you that I read
+yours. You think I am in love."
+
+"In love? What! I dare to think that?" said the general; and folding
+his hands he raised his eyes as if in prayer. "Shall I dare to have
+such an unholy thought in connection with my anointed king?"
+
+The king laughed heartily. "As to my sanctity, I think the holy
+Antonius will not proclaim me as his brother. But I am not exactly
+in love." He stepped to the window, upon the sill of which a
+Japanese rose stood in rich bloom; he plucked one of the lovely
+flowers, and handing it to the general, he said: "Look, now! is it
+not enchantingly beautiful? Think you, that because I am a king, I
+have no heart, no thirst for beauty? Go! but remember that, though a
+king, I have the eyes and the passions of other men. I, too, am
+intoxicated by the perfume of flowers and the beauty of women."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+THE FIRST RENDEZVOUS.
+
+
+The night was dark and still; so dark in the garden of Monbijou,
+that the keenest eye could not detect the forms of the two men who
+slipped stealthily among the trees; so still, that the slightest
+contact of their clothing with the motionless leaves, and the
+slightest footstep in the sand could be heard. But, happily, there
+was none to listen; unchallenged and unseen, the two muffled figures
+entered the avenue, at the end of which stood the little palace, the
+summer residence of the queen-mother. Here they rested for a moment,
+and cast a searching glance at the building, which stood also dark
+and silent before them.
+
+"No light in the windows of the queen-mother," whispered one; "all
+asleep."
+
+"Yes, all asleep, we have nothing to fear; let us go onward." The
+last speaker made a few hasty steps forward, but his companion
+seized him hastily by the arm, and held him hack.
+
+"You forget, my young Hotspur, that we must wait for the signal.
+Still! still! do not stamp so impatiently with your feet; you need
+not shake yourself like a young lion. He who goes upon such
+adventures must, above all things, be self-possessed, cautious, and
+cool. Believe me, I have had a long range of experience, and in this
+species of love adventure I think I might possibly rival the famous
+King Charles the Second, of England."
+
+"But here there is no question of love adventure, Baron Pollnitz,"
+said his companion impatiently, almost fiercely.
+
+"Not of love adventure, Baron Trenck! well, may I dare to ask what
+is the question?"
+
+"A true--an eternal love!"
+
+"Ah! a true, an eternal love," repeated Pollnitz, with a dry,
+mocking laugh. "All honor to this true love, which, with all the
+reasons for its justification, and all the pathos of its heavenly
+source, glides stealthily to the royal palace, and hides itself
+under the shadow of the silent night. My good young sentimentalist,
+remember I am not a novice like yourself; I am an old fogy, and call
+things by their right names. Every passion is a true and eternal
+love, and every loved one is an angel of virtue, beauty, and purity,
+until we weary of the adventure, and seek a new distraction."
+
+"You are a hopeless infidel," said Trenck, angrily; "truly he who
+has changed his faith as often as you have, has no religion--not
+even the religion of love. But look! a light is shown, and the
+window is opened; that is the signal."
+
+"You are right, that is the signal. Let us go," whispered Pollnitz;
+and he stepped hastily after the young officer.
+
+And now they stood before the window on the ground floor, where the
+light had been seen for a moment. The window was half open.
+
+"We have arrived," said Trenck, breathing heavily; "now, dear
+Pollnitz, farewell; it cannot certainly be your intention to go
+farther. The princess commissioned you to accompany me to the
+castle, but she did not intend you should enter with me. You must
+understand this. You boast that you are rich in experience, and will
+therefore readily comprehend that the presence of a third party is
+abhorrent to lovers. I know that you are too amiable to make your
+friends wretched. Farewell, Baron Pollnitz."
+
+Trenck was in the act of springing into the window, but the strong
+arm of the master of ceremonies held him back.
+
+"Let me enter first," said he, "and give me a little assistance.
+Your sophistical exposition of the words of our princess is entirely
+thrown away. She said to me, 'At eleven o'clock I will expect you
+and the Baron von Trenck in my room.' That is certainly explicit--as
+it appears to me, and needs no explanation. Lend me your arm."
+
+With a heavy sigh, Trenck gave the required assistance, and then
+sprang lightly into the room.
+
+"Give me your hand, and follow cautiously," said Pollnitz. "I know
+every step of the way, and can guard you against all possible
+accidents. I have tried this path often in former years,
+particularly when Peter the Great and his wife, with twenty ladies
+of her suite, occupied this wing of the castle."
+
+"Hush!" said Trenck; "we have reached the top--onward, silently.
+
+"Give me your hand, I will lead you."
+
+Carefully, silently, and on tip-toe, they passed through the dark
+corridor, and reached the door, through which a light shimmered.
+They tapped lightly upon the door, which was immediately opened. The
+confidential chambermaid of the princess came forward to meet them,
+and nodded to them silently to follow her; they passed through
+several rooms; at last she paused, and said, earnestly: "This is the
+boudoir of the princess; enter--you are expected."
+
+With a hasty movement, Trenck opened the door--this door which
+separated him from his first love, his only hope of happiness. He
+entered that dimly-lighted room, toward which his weary, longing
+eyes had been often turned almost hopelessly. His heart beat
+stormily, his breathing was irregular, he thought he might die of
+rapture; he feared that in the wild agitation of the moment he might
+utter a cry, indicative as much of suffering as of joy.
+
+There, upon the divan, sat the Princess Amelia. The hanging lamp
+lighted her face, which was fair and colorless. She tried to rise
+and advance to meet him, but she had no power; she extended both her
+hands, and murmured a few unintelligible words.
+
+Frederick von Trenck's heart read her meaning; he rushed forward and
+covered her hands with his kisses and his tears; he fell upon his
+knees, and murmured words of rapture, of glowing thanks, of blessed
+joy--words which filled the trembling heart of Amelia with delight.
+
+All this fell upon the cold but listening ears of the master of
+ceremonies, and seemed to him as sounding brass and the tinkling
+cymbal. He hid discreetly and modestly withdrawn to the back part of
+the room; but he looked on like a worldling, with a mocking smile at
+the rapture of the two lovers. He soon found, however, that the role
+which he was condemned to play had its ridiculous and humiliating
+aspect, and he resolved to bear it no longer. He came forward, and
+with his usual cool impertinence he approached the princess, who
+greeted him with a crimson blush and a silent bow.
+
+"Pardon me, your royal highness, if I dare to ask you to decide a
+question which has arisen between my friend Trenck and myself. He
+did not wish to allow me to accompany him farther than the castle
+window. I declared that I was authorized by your royal highness to
+enter with him this holiest of holies. Perhaps, however, I was in
+error, and have carried my zeal in your service too far. I pray you,
+therefore, to decide. Shall I go or stay?"
+
+The princess had by this time entirely recovered her composure.
+"Remain," said she, with a ravishing smile, and giving her hand to
+the baron. "You were our confidant from the beginning, and I desire
+you to be wholly so. I wish you to be fully convinced that our love,
+though compelled for a while to seek darkness and obscurity, need
+not shun the eye of a friend. And who knows if we may not one day
+need your testimony? I do not deceive myself. I know that this night
+my good and evil genius are struggling over my future--that
+misfortune and shame have already perhaps stretched their wings over
+my head; but I will not yield to them without a struggle. It may be
+that one day I shall require your aid. Remain, therefore."
+
+Pollnitz bowed silently. The princess fixed her glance upon her
+lover, who, with a clouded brow and sad mien, stood near. She
+understood him, and a smile played upon her full, red lip.
+
+"Remain, Von Pollnitz, but allow us to step for a moment upon the
+balcony. It is a wondrous night. What we two have to say to each
+other, only heaven, with its shining stars, dare hear; I believe
+they only can understand our speech."
+
+"I thank you! oh, I thank you!" whispered Trenck, pressing the hand
+of Amelia to his lips.
+
+"Your royal highness, then, graciously allowed me to come here,"
+said Pollnitz, with a complaining voice, "in order to give me up
+entirely to my own thoughts, and force me to play the part of a
+Trappist. I shall, if I understand rightly my privileges, like the
+lion in the fairy tale, guard the door of that paradise in which my
+young friend revels in his first sunny dream of bliss. Your royal
+highness must confess that this is cruel work; but I am ready to
+undertake it, and place myself, like the angel with the flaming
+sword, before the door, ready to slay any serpent who dares
+undertake to enter this elysium."
+
+The princess pointed to a table upon which game, fruit, and Spanish
+wine had been placed. "You will find there distraction and perhaps
+consolation, and I hope you will avail yourself of it. Farewell,
+baron; we place ourselves under your protection; guard us well." She
+opened the door and stepped with her lover upon the balcony.
+
+Pollnitz looked after them contemptuously. "Poor child! she is
+afraid of herself; she requires a duenna, and that she should have
+chosen exactly me for that purpose was a wonderful idea. Alas! my
+case is indeed pitiful; I am selected to play the part of a duenna.
+No one remembers that I have ears to hear and teeth to bite. I am
+supposed to see, nothing more. But what shall I see, what can I see
+in this dark night, which the god of love has so clouded over in
+compassion to this innocent and tender pair of doves? This was a
+rich, a truly romantic and girlish idea to grant her lover a
+rendezvous, it is true, under God's free heaven, but upon a balcony
+of three feet in length, with no seat to repose upon after the
+powerful emotions of a burning declaration of love. Well, for my
+part I find it more comfortable to rest upon this divan and enjoy my
+evening meal, while these two dreamers commune with the night-birds
+and the stars."
+
+He threw himself upon the seat, seized his knife and fork, and
+indulged himself in the grouse and truffles which had been prepared
+for him.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+ON THE BALCONY.
+
+
+Without, upon the balcony, stood the two lovers. With their arms
+clasped around each other, they gazed up at the dark heavens--too
+deeply moved for utterance. They spoke to each other in the exalted
+language of lovers (understood only by the angels), whose words are
+blushes, sighs, glances, and tender pressures of the hand.
+
+In the beginning this was their only language. Both shrank from
+interrupting this sweet communion of souls by earthly material
+speech. Suddenly their glances fell from heaven earthward. They
+sought another heaven, and other and dearer stars. Their eyes,
+accustomed to the darkness, met; their blushes and their happy
+smiles, though not seen, were understood and felt, and at the same
+moment they softly called each other's names.
+
+This was their first language, soon succeeded by passionate and
+glowing protestations on his part; by blushing, trembling
+confessions on hers. They spoke and looked like all the millions of
+lovers who have found themselves alone in this old world of ours.
+The same old story, yet ever new.
+
+The conduct, hopes, and fears of these young lovers could not be
+judged by common rules. Theirs was a love which could not hope for
+happiness or continuance; for which there was no perfumed oasis, no
+blooming myrtle-wreath to crown its dark and stormy path. They might
+be sure that the farther they advanced, the more trackless and arid
+would be the desert opening before them. Tears and robes of mourning
+would constitute their festal adorning.
+
+"Why has Destiny placed you so high above me that I cannot hope to
+reach you? can never climb the ladder which leads to heaven and to
+happiness?" said Trenck, as he knelt before the princess.
+
+She played thoughtfully with his long dark hair, and a burning tear
+rolled slowly over her cheek and fell upon his brow. That was her
+only answer.
+
+Trenck shuddered. He dashed the tear from his face with trembling
+horror. "Oh, Amelia! you weep; you have no word of consolation, of
+encouragement, of hope for me?"
+
+"No word, my friend; I have no hope, no consolation. I know that a
+dark and stormy future awaits us. I know that this cloudy night,
+under whose shadow we for the first time join our hands will endure
+forever; that for us the sun will never shine. I know that the
+moment our glances first met, my protecting angel veiled her face
+and, weeping, left me. I know that it would have been wiser and
+better to give your heart, with its treasures, to a poor beggar-girl
+on the street, than to consecrate it to the sister of a king--to the
+poor Princess Amelia."
+
+"Stop, stop!" cried Trenck, still on his knees, and bowing his head
+almost to the earth. "Your words pierce my heart like poisoned
+daggers, and yet I feel that they are truth itself. Yes, I was
+indeed a bold traitor, in that I dared to raise my eyes to you; I
+was a blasphemer, in that I, the unconsecrated, forced myself into
+the holy temple of your heart; upon its altar the vestal flame of
+your pure and innocent thoughts burned clearly, until my hot and
+stormy sighs brought unrest and wild disorder. But I repent. There
+is yet time. You are bound to me by no vow, no solemn oath. Oh,
+Amelia! lay this scarcely-opened flower of our first young love by
+the withered violet-wreaths of your childhood, with which even now
+you sometimes play and smile upon in quiet and peaceful hours; to
+which you whisper: 'You were once beautiful and fragrant; you made
+me happy--but that is past.' Oh, Amelia! yet is there time; give me
+up; spurn me from you. Call your servants and point me out to them
+as a madman, who has dared to glide into your room; whose passion
+has made him blind and wild. Give me over to justice and to the
+scaffold. Only save yourself from my love, which is so cowardly, so
+egotistic, so hard-hearted; it has no strength in itself to choose
+banishment or death. Oh, Amelia! cast me away from your presence;
+trample me under your feet. I will die without one reproach, without
+one complaint. I will think that my death was necessary to save you
+from shame, from the torture of a long and dreary existence. All
+this is still in your power. I have no claim upon you; you are not
+mine; you have listened to my oaths, but you have not replied to
+them; you are free. Spurn me, then, you are bound by no vow."
+
+Amelia raised her arm slowly and solemnly toward heaven. "I love
+you! May God hear me and accept my oath! I love you, and I swear to
+be yours; to be true and faithful; never to wed any other man!"
+
+"Oh, most unhappy woman! oh, greatly to be pitied!" cried Trenck.
+Throwing his arms around her neck he laid his head upon her bosom.
+"Amelia, Amelia! these are not tears of rapture, of bliss. I weep
+from wretchedness, from anguish, for your dear sake. Ah, no! I will
+not accept your oath. I have not heard your words--those heavenly
+words which would have filled my heart with light and gladness, had
+they not contained your fatal condemnation. Oh, my beloved! you
+swear that you love me? That is, to sacrifice all the high
+privileges of your rank; the power and splendor which would surround
+a husband of equal birth--a throne, a royal crown. Beware! when I
+once accept your love, then you are mine; then I will never release
+you; not to the king--not even to God. You will be mine through all
+time and all eternity; nothing shall tear you from my arms, not even
+your own wish, your own prayers. Oh, Amelia! do you see that I am a
+madman, insane from rapture and despair! Should you not flee from a
+maniac? Perhaps his arm, imbued with giant strength, seeking to hold
+you ever to his heart, might crush you. Fly, then; spurn me from
+you; go to your room; go, and say to this mocking courtier, to whom
+nothing is holy, not even our love, who is surprised, at nothing--go
+and say to him: 'Trenck was a madman; I summoned him for pity; I
+hoped by mildness and forbearance to heal him. I have succeeded; he
+is gone. Go, now, and watch over your friend.' I will not contradict
+your words; so soon as you cross the threshold of the door, I will
+spring from the balcony. I will be careful; I will not stumble; I
+will not dash my head against the stones; I will not be found dead
+under your window; no trace of blood shall mark my desperate path.
+My wounds are fatal, but they shall bleed inwardly; only upon the
+battle-field will I lie down to die. Amid the roar of cannon I shall
+not be heard; I dare call your name with the last sigh which bursts
+from my icy lips; my last words of love will mingle with the
+convulsive groans of the dying. Flee, then! flee from wretchedness
+and despair. May God bless you and make you happy!"
+
+Trenck drew aside reverentially, that she might pass him; but she
+moved not--her eyes were misty with tears, tears of love, of
+heavenly peace. Amelia laid her soft hand upon his shoulder. Her
+eyes, which were fixed upon his face, had a wondrous glow. Love and
+high resolve were written there. "Two of the brightest stars in
+yonder heavens did wander in our sphere." Trenck looked upon her,
+and saw and felt that we are indeed made in the image of God.
+
+"I seek no safety in flight. I remain by your side; I love you, I
+love you! This is no trembling, sighing, blushing, sentimental love
+of a young maiden. I offer you the love of a bold, proud woman, who
+looks shame and death in the face. In the fire of my anguish, my
+love has become purified and hardened; in this flame it has
+forgotten its girlish blushes, and is unbending and unconquerable. I
+have baptized it with my tears; I have taken it to my heart, as a
+mother takes her new-born child whose existence is her condemnation,
+her dishonor, her shame; whom she loves boundlessly, and blesses
+even while weeping over it! I also weep, and I feel that
+condemnation and shame are my portion. I also bless my love; I think
+myself happy and enviable. God has blessed me; He has sent one pure,
+burning ray of His celestial existence into my heart, and taught me
+how to love unchangeably, immortally."
+
+"Oh, Amelia, why cannot I die now?" cried Trenck, falling powerless
+at her feet.
+
+She stooped and raised him up with a strong hand.
+
+"Rise," she said; "we must stand erect, side by side, firm and cool.
+When you kneel before me, I fear that you see in me a princess, the
+sister of a king. I am simply your beloved, the woman who adores
+you. Look you, Trenck, I do not say 'the young girl;' in my interior
+life I am no longer that. This fearful battle with myself has made
+me old and cautious. A young girl is trembling and cowardly. I am
+firm and brave; a young girl blushes when she confesses her love; I
+do not confess, I declare and glory in my passion. A young girl
+shudders when she thinks of dishonor and misery, of the power and
+rage and menaces of her family; when with prophetic eye she sees a
+herald clad in mourning announcing her dark fate. I shudder not. I
+am no weak maiden; I am a woman who loves without limit,
+unchangeably, eternally."
+
+She threw her arms around him, and a long and blessed pause ensued.
+Lightly whispered the wind in the tops of the lofty poplars and oaks
+of the garden; unnumbered stars came out in their soft splendor and
+looked down upon this slumbering world. Many slept, forgetful alike
+of their joys and their griefs; some, rejoicing in unhoped-for
+happiness, looked up with grateful and loving hearts; others, with
+convulsive wringings of the hands and wild cries of anguish, called
+upon Heaven for aid. What know the stars of this? they flash and
+glimmer alike upon the happy and the despairing. The earth and sky
+have no tears, no sympathy for earthly passions. Amelia released
+herself from the arms of her lover and fixed her eyes upon the
+heavens. Suddenly a star fell, marking its downward and rapid flight
+with a line of silver; in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, it
+was extinguished.
+
+"An evil omen!" cried she, pointing upward. With a mysterious
+sympathy, Trenck had looked up at the same moment.
+
+"The heavens will not deceive us, Amelia; they warn us, but this
+warning comes too late. You are mine, you have sworn that you love
+me; I have accepted your vows. May God also have heard them, and may
+He be gracious to us! Is it not written that Faith can remove
+mountains? that she is more powerful than the mightiest kings of the
+earth; stronger than death--that conquerors and heroes fall before
+her? Let us, then, have faith in our love; let us be strong in hope,
+in patience, in constancy."
+
+"My brother says we shall soon have war. Will you not win a wreath
+of laurel upon the battle-field? who can know but the king may value
+it as highly, may consider it as glorious, as a princely crown? All
+my sisters are married to princes; perhaps my royal brother may
+pardon me for loving a hero whose brow is bound by a laurel-wreath
+alone."
+
+"Swear to me, Amelia, to wait--to be patient, to give me time to
+reach this goal, which you paint in such heavenly colors."
+
+"I swear!"
+
+"You will never be the wife of another?"
+
+"I will never be the wife of another."
+
+"Be it prince or king; even if your brother commands it?"
+
+"Be it prince or king; even if my brother commands it, I will never
+obey him."
+
+"God, my God! you have heard our vows." While speaking, he took
+Amelia's head in his hands softly and bowed it down as if it were a
+holy sacrifice which he offered up to Heaven. "You have heard her
+oath: O God, punish her, crush her in your wrath, if she prove
+false!"
+
+"I will be faithful to the end. May God punish me if I fail!"
+
+"And now, beloved, you are mine eternally. Let me press our
+betrothal kiss upon your sweet lips; you are my bride, my wife.
+Tremble not now, turn not away from my arms; you have no other
+refuge, no other strong fortress than my heart, but it is a rock on
+which you can safely build; its foundation is strong, it can hold
+and sustain you. If the storm is too fierce, we can plunge together
+into the wild, raging sea, and be buried in the deep. Oh, my bride,
+let me kiss your lips; you are sanctified and holy in my eyes till
+the glorious day in which life or death shall unite us."
+
+"No, you shall not kiss me; I embrace you, my beloved," and she
+pressed her soft full lips, which no untruthful, immodest word had
+ever desecrated, to his. It was a kiss holy, innocent, and pure as a
+maiden's prayer. "And now, my beloved, farewell," said Amelia, after
+a long pause, in which their lips had been silent, but their hearts
+had spoken to each other and to God. "Go," she said; "night melts
+into morn, the day breaks!"
+
+"My day declines, my night comes on apace," sighed Trenck. "When do
+we meet again?"
+
+Amelia looked up, smilingly, to the heavens. "Ask the stars and the
+calendar when the heavens are dark, and the moon hides her fair
+face; then I expect you--the window will be open and the door
+unbarred."
+
+"The moon has ever been thought to be the friend of lovers," said
+Trenck, pressing the hand of the princess to his heart; "but I hate
+her with a perfect hatred, she robs me of my happiness."
+
+"And now, let us return to Baron Pollnitz, who is, without doubt,
+impatient."
+
+"Why must he always accompany me, Amelia? why will you not allow me
+to come alone?"
+
+"Why? I scarcely know myself. It seems to me we are safer when
+watched over by the eye of a friend; perhaps I am unduly anxious; a
+warning voice whispers me that it is better so. Pollnitz has become
+the confidant of our love, let us trust him fully; let him know
+that, though traitors and meriting punishment in the sight of men,
+we are not guilty in the sight of God, and have no cause to blush or
+look down. Pollnitz must always accompany you."
+
+"Ah, Amelia!" sighed Trenck; "you have not forgotten that you are a
+princess. Love has not wholly conquered you. You command. It is not
+so with me. I submit, I obey, and I am silent. Be it as you will:
+Pollnitz shall always accompany me--only promise me to come ever
+upon the balcony."
+
+"I promise! and now, beloved, let us say farewell to God, to the
+heavens, to the soft stars, and the dark night, which has spread her
+mantle over us and allowed us to be happy."
+
+"Farewell, farewell, my happiness, my love, my pride, my hope, my
+future! Oh, Amelia, why cannot I go this moment into battle, and
+pluck high honors which will make me more worthy of you?"
+
+They embraced for the last time, and then stepped into the room.
+Pollnitz still sat on the divan before the table. Only a poor
+remnant of the feast remained; his tongue had been forced to silence
+in this lonely room, but he had been agreeably occupied with the
+game, fruits, jellies, and wine which were placed before him; he had
+stretched himself comfortably upon the sofa, and was quietly
+enjoying the blessed feeling of a healthy and undisturbed digestion.
+At last he had fallen asleep, or seemed so; it was some moments
+before Trenck succeeded in forcing him to open his eyes.
+
+"You are very cruel, young friend," said he, rising up; "you have
+disturbed me in the midst of a wondrous and rapturous dream."
+
+"Might I inquire into this dream?" said the princess.
+
+"Ah, your royal highness, I dreamed of the only thing which would
+ever surprise or enrapture me in this comical and good-for-nothing
+world. I dreamed I had no creditors, and heaps of gold."
+
+"And your dream differs widely from the reality?"
+
+"Yes, my gracious princess, just the opposite is true. I have
+unnumbered creditors, and no gold."
+
+"Poor Pollnitz! how do you propose to free yourself from this
+painful embarrassment?"
+
+"Ah, your royal highness, I shall never attempt it! I am more than
+content when I can find some soothing palliatives for this chronic
+disease, and, at least, find as many louis d'ors in my pocket as I
+have creditors to threaten me."
+
+"And is that now your happy state?"
+
+"No, princess, I have only twelve louis d'ors."
+
+"And how many creditors?"
+
+"Two-and-thirty."
+
+"So twenty louis d'ors are wanting to satisfy your longing?"
+
+"Yes, unhappily."
+
+The princess walked to her table and took from it a little roll of
+gold, which she handed to the master of ceremonies. "Take it," said
+she, smiling; "yesterday I received my pin-money for the month, and
+I rejoice that I am in a condition to balance your creditors and
+your louis d'ors at this time."
+
+Pollnitz took the gold without a blush, and kissed the hand of the
+princess gallantly. "Ah! I have but one cause of repentance," sighed
+he.
+
+"Well, what is that?"
+
+"That I did not greatly increase the number of my creditors. My God!
+who could have guessed the magnanimous intentions of my royal
+princess?"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+THE FIRST CLOUD.
+
+
+Drunk with happiness, revelling in the recollection of this first
+interview with his lovely and exalted mistress, Frederick von Trenck
+rode slowly through the lonely highways toward Potsdam. It was not
+necessary for him to pay any attention to the road, as his horse
+knew every foot of the way. Trenck laid his bridle carelessly upon
+the neck of the noble animal, and gave himself up entirely to
+meditation. Suddenly night waned, the vapors melted, light appeared
+in the east, and the first purple glow was succeeded by a clear,
+soft blue. The larks sang out their joyous morning song in the
+heavens, not yet disturbed by the noise and dust of the day.
+
+Trenck heard not the song of the lark, he saw not the rising sun,
+which, with his golden rays, illuminated the landscape, and changed
+the dew-drops in the cups of the flowers into shimmering diamonds
+and rubies; he was dreaming, dreaming. The sweet and wondrous
+happiness of the last few hours intoxicated his soul; he recalled
+every word, every smile, every pressure of the hand of his beloved,
+and a crimson blush suffused his cheek, a sweet tremor oppressed his
+heart, as he remembered that she had been clasped in his arms; that
+he had kissed the pure, soft, girlish lips, whose breath was fresher
+and more odorous than the glorious morning air which fanned his
+cheeks and played with his long dark hair. With a radiant smile and
+proudly erected head, he recalled the promise of the princess. She
+had given him reason to hope; she believed in the possibility of
+their union.
+
+And why, indeed, might not this be possible? Had not his career in
+the last few months been so brilliant as to excite the envy of his
+comrades? was he not recognized as the special favorite of the king?
+Scarcely six months had passed since he arrived in Berlin; a young,
+poor, and unknown student, he was commended to the king by his
+protector, the Count von Lottum, who earnestly petitioned his
+majesty to receive him into his life-guard. The king, charmed by his
+handsome and martial figure, by his cultivated intellect and
+wonderful memory, had made him cornet in his cavalry guard, and a
+few weeks later he was promoted to a lieutenancy. Though but
+eighteen years of age, he had the distinguished honor to be chosen
+by the king to exercise two regiments of Silesian cavalry, and
+Frederick himself had expressed his content, not only in gracious
+but affectionate words. [Footnote: "Memoires de Frederic Baron von
+Trenck," traduits par Lui-meme su l'original allemande.] It is well
+known that the smile of a prince is like the golden rays of the sun:
+it lends light and glory to every object upon which it rests, and
+attracts the curious gaze of men.
+
+The handsome young lieutenant, basking in the rays of royal favor,
+was naturally an object of remark and the most distinguished
+attentions to the circle of the court. More than once the king had
+been seen to lay his arm confidingly upon the shoulder of Trenck,
+and converse with him long and smilingly; more than once had the
+proud and almost unapproachable queen-mother accorded the young
+officer a gracious salutation; more than once had the princesses at
+the fetes of the last winter selected him as their partner, and all
+those young and lovely girls of the court declared that there was no
+better dancer, no more attentive cavalier, no more agreeable
+companion than Frederick von Trenck--than this youthful, witty,
+merry officer, who surpassed all his comrades, not, only in his
+height and the splendor of his form, but in talent and amiability.
+It was therefore to be expected that this proud aristocracy would
+seek to draw the favorite of the king and of the ladies into their
+circle.
+
+Frederick von Trenck was of too sound and healthy a nature, he had
+too much strength of character, to be made vain or supercilious by
+these attentions. He soon, however, accustomed himself to them as
+his right; and he was scarcely surprised when the king, after his
+promotion, sent him two splendid horses from his own stable, and a
+thousand thalers, [Footnote: Ibid.] at that time a considerable sum
+of money.
+
+This general adulation inspired naturally bold wishes and ambitious
+dreams, and led him to look upon the impossible and unheard of as
+possible and attainable. Frederick von Trenck was not vain or
+imperious, but he was proud and ambitious; he had a great object in
+view, and all his powers were consecrated to that end; in his
+hopeful, sunny hours, he did not doubt of success; he was ever
+diligent, ever watchful, ever ready to embrace an opportunity; ever
+expecting some giant work, which would, in its fruition, bring him
+riches and honor, fame and greatness. He felt that he had strength
+to win a world and lay it bound at his feet; and if the king had
+commanded him to undertake the twelve labors of Hercules, he would
+not have shrunk from the ordeal. Convinced that a glorious future
+awaited him, he prepared himself for it. No hour found him idle.
+When his comrades, wearied by the fatiguing service and the oft-
+repeated exercises and preparations for war, retired to rest, Trenck
+was earnestly engaged in some grave study, some scientific work,
+seated at his writing-table surrounded with books, maps, and
+drawings.
+
+The young lieutenant was preparing himself to be a general, or a
+conquering hero, by his talents and his great deeds; to subdue the
+world and its prejudices; to bridge over with laurels and trophies
+the gulf which separated him from the princess. Was he not already
+on the way? Did not the future beckon to him with glorious promise?
+Must not he, who at eighteen years of age had attained that for
+which many not less endowed had given their whole lives in vain--he,
+the flattered cavalier, the scholar, and the officer of the king's
+guard--be set apart, elected to some exalted fate?
+
+These were the thoughts which occupied the young man, and which made
+him forgetful of all other things, even the danger with which the
+slow movements of his horse and the ever-rising sun threatened him.
+
+It was the custom of the king to attend the early morning parade,
+and the commander, Captain Jaschinsky, did not belong to Trenck's
+friends; he envied him for his rapid promotion; it angered him that
+Trenck had, at a bound, reached that position to which he had
+wearily crept forward through long years of service. It would have
+made him happy to see this young man, who advanced so proudly and
+triumphantly upon the path of honor and distinction, cast down from
+the giddy height of royal favor, and trampled in the lust of
+forgetfulness. He watched his young lieutenant with the smiling
+cunning of a base soul, resolved to punish harshly the smallest
+neglect of duty.
+
+And now he had found his opportunity. A sergeant, who was a spy for
+the captain, informed him that Trenck's corporal had told him his
+master had ridden forth late in the night and had not yet returned.
+The sergeant had watched the door of the house in which Trenck
+resided, and was convinced that he was still absent. This
+intelligence filled the heart of Captain Jaschinsky with joy; he
+concealed it, however, under the mask of indifference; he declared
+that he did not believe this story of Trenck's absence. The young
+man knew full well that no officer was allowed to leave Potsdam,
+even for an hour, without permission, particularly during the night.
+
+In order, as he said, to convince the sergeant of the untruth of
+this statement, he sent him with some trifling commission to
+Lieutenant von Trenck. The sergeant returned triumphantly; the baron
+was not at home, and his servant was most anxious about him, The
+captain shrugged his shoulders silently. The clock struck eight; he
+seized his hat, and hastened to the parade.
+
+The whole line was formed; every officer stood by his regiment,
+except the lieutenant of the second company. The captain saw this at
+a glance, and a wicked smile for one moment played upon his face. He
+rode with zealous haste to the front of his regiment and saluted the
+king, who descended the steps of the castle, accompanied by his
+generals and adjutants.
+
+At this moment, to the right wing of the regiment, there was a
+slight disturbance, which did not escape the listening ear of the
+captain. He turned his head, and saw that Trenck had joined his
+company, and that his horse was panting and bathed in sweat. The
+captain's brow was clouded; the young officer seemed to have escaped
+the threatened danger. The king had seen nothing. Trenck was in his
+place, and it would be useless to bring a charge against him.
+
+The king, however, had seen all; his keen eye had observed Trenck's
+rapid approach, and his glowing, heated countenance; and as he rode
+to the front, he drew in his horse directly before Trenck.
+
+"How comes it that your horse is fatigued and sweating? I must
+suppose he is fresh from the stable, and his master just from his
+bed. It appears, however, that he has been delayed there; I see that
+he has just arrived upon the parade-ground."
+
+The officer murmured a few incomprehensible words.
+
+"Will you answer me?" said the king; "is your horse just from the
+stable--are you directly from your bed?"
+
+Frederick von Trenck's head had been bowed humbly upon his breast,
+he now raised it boldly up; he was resolved; his fierce eyes met
+those of the king. "No, your majesty," said he, with a cool,
+composed mien, "my horse is not from the stable--I am not from my
+bed."
+
+There was a pause, an anxious, breathless pause. Every eye was fixed
+observantly upon the king, whose severity in military discipline was
+known and feared.
+
+"Do you know," said the king at last, "that I command my officers to
+be punctual at parade?"
+
+"Yes, sire."
+
+"Do you know that it is positively forbidden to leave Potsdam
+without permission?"
+
+"Yes, your majesty."
+
+"Well, then, since this was known to you, where have you been? You
+confess that you do not come from your dwelling?"
+
+"Sire, I was on the chase, and loitered too long. I know I am guilty
+of a great misdemeanor, and I expect my pardon only from the grace
+of my king."
+
+The king smiled, and his glance was mild and kindly. "You expect
+also, as it appears, under any circumstances, a pardon? Well, this
+time you shall not be disappointed. I am well pleased that you have
+been bold enough to speak the truth. I love truthful people; they
+are always brave. This time you shall go unpunished, but beware of
+the second offence. I warn you."
+
+Alas! what power had even a king's warning over the passionate love
+of a youth of eighteen? Trenck soon forgot the danger from which he
+had escaped; and even if remembered, it would not have restrained
+him.
+
+It was again a cloudy, dark night, and he knew that the princess
+expected him. As he stood again upon the balcony, guarded by the
+watchful master of ceremonies; as he listened to the sweet music of
+Amelia's voice and comprehended the holy and precious character of
+her girlish and tender nature; as he sat at her feet, pouring out
+the rich treasures of his love and happiness, and felt her trembling
+small white hand upon his brow; as he dreamed with her of a blessed
+and radiant future, in which not only God and the night but the king
+and the whole world might know and recognize their love--how could
+he remember that the king had ordered the parade at seven in the
+morning, and that it was even now impossible for him to reach
+Potsdam at that hour?
+
+The parade was over when he reached his quarters. A guard stood
+before his door, and led him instantly before the king. Frederick
+was alone in his cabinet. He silently dismissed his adjutant and the
+guard, then walked for some time backward and forward through the
+room, without seeming to observe Trenck, who stood with pale but
+resolved countenance before the door.
+
+Trenck followed every movement of the king with a steady glance. "If
+he cashiers me, I will shoot myself," he said in a low tone. "If he
+puts me to the torture, in order to learn the secret of my love, I
+can bear it and be silent."
+
+But there was another possibility upon which, in the desperation of
+his soul, Trenck had not thought. What should he do if the king
+approached him mildly and sorrowfully, and, with the gentle,
+persuasive words of a kind friend, besought him to explain this
+mystery?
+
+This was exactly the course adopted by the king. He stepped forward
+to the poor, pale, almost breathless youth, and looked him steadily
+in the eyes. His glance was not threatening and scornful, as Trenck
+had expected, but sad and reproachful.
+
+"Why have you again secretly left Potsdam?" said the king. "Where do
+you find the proud courage to disobey my commands? Captain
+Jaschinsky has brought serious charges against you. He tells me that
+you often leave Potsdam secretly. Do you know that, if punished
+according to the law, you must be cashiered?"
+
+"Yes, I know, sire. I also know that I will not outlive this shame."
+
+A scornful glance shot from the king's eye. "Do you intend to make
+me anxious? Is that a menace?"
+
+"Pardon, sire. It is not in my power to make you anxious, and I do
+not dare to menace. Of what importance to your majesty is this atom,
+this unknown and insignificant youth, who is only seen when
+irradiated by the sunshine of your eye? I am nothing, and less than
+nothing, to your majesty; you are every thing to me. I will not, I
+cannot live if your highness withdraws your favor from me, and robs
+me of the possibility of winning a name and position for myself.
+That was my meaning, sire."
+
+"You are, then, ambitious, and thirst for fame?"
+
+"Your majesty, I would gladly sell one-half of my life to the devil
+if he would insure me rank and glory for the other half, and after
+death an immortality of fame. Oh, how gladly would I make this
+contract!"
+
+"If such ambition fires your soul, how can you be so foolish, so
+inconsiderate, as to bring degradation and shame upon yourself by
+carelessness in duty? He who is not prompt and orderly in small
+things, will neglect the most important duties. Where were you last
+night?"
+
+"Sire, I was on the chase."
+
+The king looked at him with angry, piercing eyes. Trenck had not the
+courage to bear this. He blushed and looked down.
+
+"You have told me an untruth," said the king. "Think again. Where
+were you last night?"
+
+"Sire, I was on the chase."
+
+"You repeat that?"
+
+"Your majesty, I repeat that."
+
+"Will you solemnly declare that this is true?"
+
+Trenck was silent.
+
+"Will you declare that this is true?" repeated the king.
+
+The young officer looked up, and this time he had the courage to
+meet the flaming eye of the king. "No, sire, I will not affirm it."
+
+"You confess, then, that you have told me an untruth?"
+
+"Yes, your majesty."
+
+"Do you know that that is a new and grave offence?"
+
+"Yes, your majesty, but I cannot act otherwise."
+
+"You will not, then, tell me the truth?"
+
+"I cannot."
+
+"Not if your obstinacy will lead to your being immediately
+cashiered, and to your imprisonment in the fortress?"
+
+"Not then, your majesty. I cannot act differently."
+
+"Trenck, Trenck, be on your guard! Remember that you speak to your
+lord and king, who has a right to demand the truth."
+
+"Your majesty may punish me, it is your right, and your duty, and I
+must bear it," said Trenck, trembling and ghastly pale, but firm and
+confident in himself.
+
+The king moved off for a few moments, then stood again before his
+lieutenant. "You will report to your captain, and ask for your
+discharge."
+
+Trenck replied not. Perhaps it was not in his power. Two great tears
+ran slowly down his cheeks, and he did not restrain them. He wept
+for his youth, his happiness, his honor, and his fame.
+
+"Go!" repeated the king.
+
+The young man bowed low. "I thank you for gracious punishment," he
+said; then turned and opened the door.
+
+The eyes of the king had followed him with marked interest.
+"Trenck!" cried he; and, as he turned and waited silently upon the
+threshold for the new command, the king stepped forward hastily and
+held out his hand.
+
+"I am content with you! You have gone astray, but the anguish of
+soul you have just now endured is a sufficient punishment. I forgive
+you."
+
+A wild cry of joy burst from the pale lips of the youth. He bowed
+low over the king's hand, and pressed it with passionate earnestness
+to his lips.
+
+"Your majesty gives me my life again! I thank you! oh, I thank you!"
+
+The king smiled. "And yet your life must have but little worth for
+you, if you would sign it away so readily. Once more I have forgiven
+you, but I warn you for the future. Be on your guard, monsieur, or
+the lightning will fall and consume you." [Footnote: The king's own
+words. See Trenck's "Memoires."] And now the king's eye was
+threatening, and his voice terrible in anger. "You have guarded your
+secret," he said; "you did not betray it, even when threatened with
+punishment worse than death. Your honor, as a cavalier, demanded
+that; and I am not surprised that you hold it sacred. But there is
+yet another kind of honor, which you have this day tarnished--I mean
+obedience to your king and general. I forgive you for this; and now
+I must speak to you as a friend, and not as a king. You are
+wandering in dangerous paths, young man. Turn now, while there is
+yet time; turn before the abyss opens which will swallow you up! No
+man can serve two masters, or strive successfully after two objects.
+He who wills something, must will it wholly; must give his undivided
+heart and strength to its attainment; must sacrifice every thing
+else to the one great aim! You are striving for love and fame at the
+same time, and you will forfeit both. Love makes a man soft and
+yielding. He who leaves a mistress behind him cannot go bravely and
+defiantly into battle, though women despise men who are not gallant
+and laurel-crowned. Strive then, Trenck, first to become a hero;
+then it will be time to play the lover. Pluck your laurels first,
+and then gather the myrtle-wreath. If this counsel does not suit
+you, then give up your ambition, and the path to fame which you have
+chosen. Lay aside your sword; though I can promise you that soon,
+and with honor, you may hope to use it. But lay it aside, and take
+up the pen or the hammer; build yourself a nest; take a wife, and
+thank God for the gift of a child every twelve months; and pray that
+the sound of battle may be heard only in the distance, and the steps
+of soldiers may not disturb your fields and gardens. That is also a
+future, and there are those who are content with it; whose ears are
+closed to the beat of drums and the sound of alarm-bells which now
+resound throughout Europe. Choose, then, young man. Will you be a
+soldier, and with God's help a hero? or will you go again 'upon the
+chase?'"
+
+"I will be a soldier," cried Trenck, completely carried away. "I
+will win fame, honor, and distinction upon the battle-field, and
+above all I will gain the approbation and consideration of my king.
+My name shall be known and honored by the world."
+
+"That is a mighty aim," said the king, smiling, "and it requires the
+dedication of a life. You must offer up many things, and above all
+other things 'the chase.' I do not know what you have sought, and I
+do not wish to know. I counsel you though, as a friend, to give up
+the pursuit. I have placed the two alternatives before you, and you
+have made your choice--you will be a brave soldier. Now, then, from
+this time onward, I will be inexorable against even your smallest
+neglect of duty. In this way only can I make of you what you resolve
+to be--a gallant and stainless officer. I will tell your captain to
+watch you and report every fault; I will myself observe and
+scrutinize your conduct, and woe to you if I find you again walking
+in crooked paths! I will be stern and immovable. Now, monsieur, you
+are warned, and cannot complain if a wild tempest bursts over your
+head; the guilt and responsibility will be yours. Not another word!
+Adieu!"
+
+Long after Trenck had left the room, the king stood thoughtfully
+looking toward the door through which the tall, graceful figure of
+the young officer had disappeared.
+
+"A heart of steel, a head of iron," said the king to himself. "He
+will be very happy, or very wretched. For such natures there is no
+middle way. Alas! I fear it had been better for him if I had
+dismissed him, and--" Frederick did not complete his sentence; he
+sighed deeply, and his brow was clouded. He stepped to his writing-
+table and took up a large sealed envelope, opened and read it
+carefully. A sad smile played upon his lips. "Poor Amelia!" said he-
+-"poor sister! They have chosen you to be assistant Abbess of
+Quedlinburg. A miserable alternative for the Swedish throne, which
+was in your power! Well, I will sign this paper." He took the pen
+and hastily wrote his name upon the diploma. "If she is resolved
+never to marry, she will be one day Abbess of Quedlinburg--that is
+something. Aurora of Konigsmark was content with that, but only
+after she had reached the height of earthly grandeur."
+
+Frederick was completely unmanned by these painful thoughts. He
+raised his eyes to heaven, and said in a low tone: "Poor human
+heart! why has Fate made you so soft, when you must become stone in
+order to support the disappointments and anguish of life?" He stood
+bowed down for a long time, in deep thought; then suddenly rising
+proudly erect, he exclaimed: "Away with such cares! I have no time
+to play the considerate and amiable father to my family. My kingly
+duty and service call me with trumpet tones."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+THE COUNCIL OF WAR.
+
+
+Frederick stepped from the room into the adjoining saloon, where his
+ministers and generals were assembled for a council of war. His
+expression was calm and clear, and an imposing fire and earnestness
+lighted up his eyes. He was again the king, and the conqueror, and
+his voice rang out martially:
+
+"The days of comfort and repose are over; we have reasoned and
+diplomatized too long; we must now move and strike. I am surfeited
+with this contest of pen and ink. I am weary of Austrian cunning and
+intrigue. In these weighty and important matters I will not act
+alone upon my own convictions; I will listen to your opinions and
+receive your counsel: I will not declare war until you say that an
+honorable peace is no longer possible. I will unsheath the sword
+only when the honor of my throne and of my people demands it, and
+even then with a heavy heart; for I know what burdens and bitter
+woes it will bring upon my poor land. Let us therefore carefully
+read, weigh, and understand the paper which lies upon the table, and
+fulfil the duties which it lays upon us."
+
+Frederick stepped to the table and seated himself. The generals, the
+old Dessauer, Ziethen, Winterfeld, and the king's favorite,
+Rothenberg, with the ministers and councillor of state, placed
+themselves silently around the table. The eyes of all these
+experienced men, accustomed to battle and to victory, were steadily
+fixed upon the king. His youthful countenance alone was clear and
+bright; not a shadow was seen upon his brow.
+
+There was a pause--a stillness like that which precedes a tempest.
+Every one felt the importance of the moment. All these wise and
+great men knew that the young man who stood in their midst, with
+such proud and calm composure and assurance, held in his hands at
+this moment the fate of Europe; that the scales would fall on that
+side to which his sword was consecrated. The king raised his head,
+and his eyes wandered searchingly from one to the other of the
+earnest faces which surrounded him.
+
+"You know, messieurs," said Frederick, "that Maria Theresa, who
+calls herself Empress of Germany and of Rome, still makes war
+against our ally Charles the Seventh. Her general, Karl von
+Lothringen, has triumphed over the Bavarian and French army at
+Semnach: and Bavaria, left, by the flight of the emperor, without a
+leader, has been compelled to submit to Maria Theresa, Queen of
+Hungary. She has allied herself with England, Hanover, and Saxony.
+And these allied powers have been victorious over the army of our
+ally, King Louis of France, commanded by Marshal Noailles. These
+successes have made our enemies imperious. They have demanded much;
+they have resolved to obtain all. Apparently they are the most
+powerful. Holland has offered money and ships; Sardinia and Saxony
+have just signed the treaty made at Worms by England, Austria, and
+Holland. So they have troops, gold, and powerful allies. We have
+nothing but our honor, our swords, and our good cause. We are the
+allies of a land poor in itself, and, what is still worse, governed
+by a weak and faint-hearted emperor; and of France, whose king is
+the plaything of courtiers and mistresses. Our adversaries know
+their strength, and are acquainted with our weakness. Look,
+messieurs, at this letter of George of England to our godmother,
+Maria Theresa of Hungary; an accident placed it in our hands, or, if
+you will, a Providence, which, without doubt, watches over the
+prosperity of Prussia. Read it, messieurs."
+
+He handed General Rothenberg a paper, which he read with frowning
+brow and scarcely suppressed scorn, and then passed it on to
+Winterfeld. The king studied the face of every reader, and, the more
+dark and stormy it appeared, the more gay and happy was the
+expression of his countenance.
+
+He received the letter again with a friendly smile from the hands of
+his minister, and pointing to it with his finger, he said: "Have you
+well considered these lines where the king says, 'Madame, what is
+good to take, is also good to return'? What think you of these
+words, Prince von Anhalt?"
+
+"I think," said the silver-haired old warrior, "that we will prove
+to the English king what Frederick of Prussia once holds cannot be
+rescued from him."
+
+"You think, then, that our hands are strong enough to hold our
+possessions?"
+
+"Yes, your majesty."
+
+"And you, gentlemen?"
+
+"We share the opinion of the prince."
+
+"You have expressed precisely my own views," cried Frederick, with
+delight. "If this is your conclusion, messieurs. I rejoice to lay
+before you another document. It was above all other things the
+desire of my heart, as long as it was possible, to preserve the
+peace of Germany. I have sacrificed my personal inclination and my
+ambition to this aim. I have united the German princes for the
+protection of Charles the Seventh. The Frankfort union should be a
+lever to restore freedom to Germany, dignity to the emperor, and
+peace to Europe. But no success has crowned this union; discord
+prevails amongst them. A part of our allies have left us, under the
+pretext that France will not pay the promised gold. Charles the
+Seventh is flying from place to place, and our poor land is groaning
+under the burdens of a crippling and exhausting war. We must put an
+end to this. In such dire need and necessity it is better to die an
+honorable death than to bear disgrace, to live like beggars by the
+grace of our enemies. I have not the insolence and courage of
+cowardice so to live. I will die or conquer! I will wash out these
+scornful words of the King of England with blood. Silesia, my
+Silesia, which I have conquered, and which is mine by right, I will
+hold against all the efforts of the Hungarian queen. Look, now, at
+this document; it is a treaty which I have closed with France
+against Austria, and for the protection of the Emperor Charles. And
+now, here is another paper. It is a manifesto which Maria Theresa
+has scattered throughout all Silesia, in which she declares that she
+no longer considers herself bound by the treaty of Breslau, but
+claims Silesia and Glatz as her own. Consequently she commands the
+Silesians to withdraw from the protection of Prussia, and give their
+allegiance to their rightful inheritor."
+
+"That is an open breach of contract," said one of the generals.
+
+"That is contrary to all justice and the rights of the people,"
+cried another.
+
+"That is Austrian politics," said the king, smiling. "They hold to a
+solemn contract, which was detrimental to them, only so long as
+necessity compels it; so soon as an opportunity offers to their
+advantage, they prove faithless. They do not care to be considered
+honorable, they only desire to be feared, and above all, they will
+bear no equals and no rivals in Germany. Maria Theresa feels herself
+strong enough to take back this Silesia I won from her, and a peace
+contract is not sacred in her eyes. Austria was and is naturally the
+enemy of Prussia, and will never forgive us because our father, by
+the power of his genius, made himself a king. Austria would gladly
+see the King of Prussia buried in the little Elector of Brandenburg,
+and make herself rich with our possessions. Will we suffer that,
+messieurs!"
+
+"Never!" said the generals, and the fire of battle flashed in their
+eyes.
+
+"The Queen of Hungary has commanded her troops to enter Glatz. Shall
+we wait till this offence is repeated?"
+
+"If the Austrian troops have made us a visit, politeness requires
+that we should return the call," said Ziethen, with a dry laugh.
+
+"If the Queen of Hungary has sent a manifesto to Silesia, we must,
+above all other things, answer this manifesto," said the councillor
+of state.
+
+"Maria Theresa is so bold and insolent because Bellona is a woman,
+consequently her sister; but we will prove to her that Dame Bellona
+will rather ally herself with gallant men than with sentimental
+women," said General Rothenberg.
+
+"Now, messieurs, what say you? shall we have peace or war?"
+
+"War, war!" cried they all in one breath, and with one movement.
+
+The king raised himself from his chair, and his eagle eye was
+dazzling.
+
+"The decisive word is spoken," said he, solemnly. "Let it be as you
+say! We will have war! Prepare yourselves, then, generals, to return
+the visit of Austria. Ziethen tells us that this is a courtly duty.
+Our councillor will write the answer to Maria Theresa's manifesto.
+The Austrians have visited us in Glatz, we will return their call in
+Prague. Kothenberg thinks that Dame Bellona would incline to our
+arms rather than to those of the queen, so we will seek to win her
+by tender embraces. I think the goddess would favor our Prince of
+Anhalt, they have often fought side by side. Up, then, prince, to
+battle and to love's sweet courtesies with your old Mistress
+Bellona! Up, my friends, one and all! the days of peace are over. We
+will have war, and may God grant His blessing to our just cause!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+THE CLOISTER OF CAMENS.
+
+
+It was a still, lovely morning. The sun gilded the lofty, giant
+mountain and irradiated its snow-crowned top with shifting and many-
+colored light; it appeared like a giant lily, luminous and odorous.
+The air was so clear and pure, that even in the far distance this
+range of mountains looked grand and sublime. The spectator was
+deluded by the hope of reaching their green and smiling summits in a
+few moments. In their majestic and sunny beauty they seemed to
+beckon and to lure you on. Even those who had been for a long time
+accustomed to this enchanting region would have been impressed to-
+day with its exalted beauty. Grand old Nature is a woman, and has
+her feminine peculiarities; she rejoices in her beaux jours, even as
+other women.
+
+The landscape spread out at the feet of those two monks now walking
+in silent contemplation on the platform before the Cloister of
+Camens, had truly to-day her beau jour, and sparkled and glittered
+in undisturbed repose.
+
+"How beautiful is the world!" said one, folding his hands piously,
+and gazing up into the valley; "created by wisdom and love, adapted
+to our necessities and enjoyments, to a life well-pleasing to God.
+Look now, brother, at the imposing majesty of that mountain, and at
+the lovely, smiling valley which lies at its feet. There, in the
+little village of Camens, this busy world is in motion, and from the
+city of Frankenstein I distinguish the sound of the bells calling to
+early morning prayer."
+
+"That is, perhaps, the alarm-bell," said the second monk; "the wind
+is against us; we could not hear the sound of the small bells. I
+fear that is the alarm-bell."
+
+"Why should the Frankensteiners sound the alarm-bell, Brother
+Tobias?" said his companion, with a soft, incredulous smile.
+
+"Why, Brother Anastasius, because the Austrians have possibly sent
+their advance guard to Frankenstein. The Frankensteiners have sworn
+allegiance to the King of Prussia, and probably desire to keep this
+oath; they sound the alarm, therefore, to call the lusty burghers to
+arms."
+
+"And do you truly believe that the Austrians are so near us, Brother
+Tobias?"
+
+"I do not believe--I know it. Before three days General Count Wallis
+will enter our cloister with his staff, and, in the name of Maria
+Theresa, command us to take the oath."
+
+"You can never forget that we were once Austrians, Brother Tobias.
+Your eyes sparkle when you think that the Austrians are coming, and
+you forget that his excellency the Abbot Stusche is, with his whole
+heart, devoted to the King of Prussia, and that he will never again
+subject himself to Austrian rule."
+
+"He will be forced to it, Brother Anastasius. The star of the
+Prussian king has declined; his war triumphs are at an end; God has
+turned away His face from him, because he is not a true Christian;
+he is, indeed, a heathen and an infidel."
+
+"Still, still, Brother Tobias! if the abbot heard you, he would
+punish you with twenty pater-nosters, and you know very well that
+praying is not the business of your choice."
+
+"It is true; I am fonder of war and politics. I can never forget
+that in my youth I was a brave soldier, and have more than once shed
+my blood for Austria. You will understand now why I am an Austrian.
+I declare to you, I would cheerfully say thirty pater-nosters every
+day, if we could be once more subject to Austria."
+
+"Well, happily, there is no hope of that."
+
+"Happily, there is great hope of it. You know nothing about it. You
+read your holy prayers, you study your learned books, and take but
+little interest in the outward world. I know all, hear all, take
+part in all. I study politics and the world's history, as diligently
+as you study the old Fathers."
+
+"Well, Brother Tobias, instruct me a little in your studies. You are
+right; I care but little for these things, and I am heartily glad of
+it. It grieves me to hear of the wrath and contentions of men. God
+sent us into the world to live in peace and love with one another."
+
+"If that be so, why has God permitted us to discover gunpowder?"
+said Brother Tobias, whistling merrily. "I say to you that by the
+power of gunpowder and the naked sword Silesia will soon be in
+possession of the faithful believer Maria Theresa. Is it not
+manifest that God is with her? The devil in the beginning, with the
+help of the Prussian king and his wild army, did seem more powerful
+than God himself! Only think that the gates of Breslau were opened
+by a box on the ear! that the year before, Prague was taken almost
+without a blow! It seemed indeed like child's play. Frederick was in
+possession of almost the whole of Bohemia, but like a besieged and
+suffering garrison he was obliged to creep away. God sent an enemy
+against him who is more powerful than all mortal foes, his army was
+perishing with hunger. There is no difference between the bravest
+soldier and the little maiden when they fall into the hands of this
+adversary. Hunger drove the victorious King of Prussia out of
+Bohemia; hunger made him abandon Silesia and seek refuge in Berlin.
+[Footnote: Preuss's "History of Frederick the Great."] Oh, I assure
+you, we will soon cease to be Prussians. While King Frederick is
+refreshing and amusing himself in Berlin, the Austrians have entered
+Glatz, and bring us greetings from our gracious queen, Maria
+Theresa."
+
+"If the King of Prussia hears of these greetings, he will answer
+them by cannon-balls."
+
+"Did I not tell you that Frederick of Prussia was idling away in
+Berlin, and recovering from his disastrous campaign in Bohemia? The
+Austrians will have taken possession of all Upper Silesia before the
+king and his soldiers have satisfied their hunger, I tell you, in a
+few days they will be with us."
+
+"God forbid!" said Brother Anastasius; "then will the torch of war
+burn anew, and misfortune and misery will reign again throughout
+Silesia."
+
+"Yes, that is true. I will tell you another piece of news, which I
+heard yesterday in Frankenstein; it is said that the King of Prussia
+has quietly left Berlin and gone himself into Silesia to look after
+the Austrians. Would it not be charming if Frederick should make our
+cloister a visit, just as General Count Wallis and his troops
+entered Camens?"
+
+"And you would call that charming?" said Brother Anastasius, with a
+reproachful look.
+
+"Yes, most assuredly; the king would be taken prisoner, and the war
+would be at an end. You may rest assured the Austrians would not
+give the king his liberty till he had yielded up Silesia for
+ransom."
+
+"May God be gracious, and guard us from war and pestilence!"
+murmured Brother Anastasius, folding his hands piously in prayer.
+
+The thrice-repeated stroke of the bell in the cloister interrupted
+his devotions, and the full, round face of Brother Tobias glowed
+with pleasing anticipations.
+
+"They ring for breakfast, Brother Anastasius," said he; "let us
+hasten before Brother Baptist, who is ever the first at the table,
+appropriates the best morsels and lays them on his plate. Come,
+come, brother; after breakfast we will go into the garden and water
+our flowers. We have a lovely day and ample time--it will be three
+hours before mass."
+
+"Come, then, brother, and may your dangerous prophecies and
+expectations not be fulfilled!"
+
+The two monks stepped into the cloister, and a deep and unbroken
+silence reigned around, interrupted only by the sweet songs of the
+birds and the light movements of their wings. The building was in
+the noble style of the middle ages, and stood out in grand and
+harmonious proportions against the deep blue of the horizon.
+
+It was, without doubt, to observe the beauty and grandeur of this
+structure, that two travellers who had toiled slowly up the path
+leading from the village of Camens, now paused and looked with
+wondering glances at the cloister.
+
+"There must be a splendid view from the tower," said the oldest and
+smaller of the travellers to his tall and slender companion, who was
+gazing with rapture at the enchanting landscape.
+
+"It must indeed be a glorious prospect," he replied with a
+respectful bow.
+
+"It affords a splendid opportunity to look far and wide over the
+land, and to see if the Austrian troops are really on the march,"
+said the other, with a stern and somewhat hasty tone. "Let us enter
+and ascend the tower."
+
+The youth bowed silently, and followed, at some little distance, the
+hasty steps of his companion. They reached the platform, and stood
+for a moment to recover breath.
+
+"We have reached the summit--if we were only safely down again."
+
+"We can certainly descend; the question is, under what
+circumstances?"
+
+"You mean, whether free or as prisoners? Well, I see no danger; we
+are completely disguised, and no one knows me here. The Abbot
+Amandus is dead, and the new abbot is unknown to me. Let us make
+haste; ring the bell."
+
+The youth was in the act of obeying, when suddenly a voice cried
+out: "Don't sound the bell--I will come myself and open the door."
+
+A man had been standing at the upper story, by an open window, and
+heard the conversation of the two travellers. He drew in his head
+hastily and disappeared.
+
+"It seems I am not so unknown as I supposed," said the smaller of
+the two gentlemen, with a quiet smile.
+
+"Who knows whether these monks are reliable and true?" whispered the
+other.
+
+"You certainly would not doubt these exalted servants of God? I, for
+my part, shall believe in their sincerity till they convince me of
+the contrary. Ah! the door is opened."
+
+The small door was indeed open, and a monk came out, and hastily
+drew near to the two travellers.
+
+"I am the Abbot Tobias Stusche; I am also a man wholly devoted to
+the King of Prussia, though he does not know me."
+
+The abbot laid such a peculiar expression upon these last words,
+that the strangers were forced to remark them.
+
+"Do you not know the King of Prussia?" said the elder, fixing his
+eagle eye upon the kindly and friendly face of the abbot.
+
+"I know the king when he does not wish to be incognito," said the
+abbot, with a smile.
+
+"If the king were here, would you counsel him to remain incognito?"
+
+"I would counsel that; some among my monks are Austrian in sympathy,
+and I hear the Austrians are at hand."
+
+"My object is to look out from your tower after the Austrians. Let
+us enter; show us the way."
+
+The abbot said nothing, but entered the cloister hastily, and cast a
+searching glance in every direction.
+
+"They are all yet in the refectory, and the windows open upon the
+gardens. But no--there is Brother Anastasius."
+
+It was truly Brother Anastasius, who stood at the window, and
+regarded them with astonished and sympathetic glances. The abbot
+nodded to him and laid his forefinger lightly upon his lips; he then
+hastily crossed the threshold of the little door.
+
+The stranger laid his hand upon the shoulder of the abbot, and said
+sternly, "Did you not give a sign to this monk?"
+
+"Yes, the sign of silence," answered the abbot; and turning back, he
+looked calmly upon the strangers.
+
+"Let us go onward." And with a firm step they entered the cloister.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+THE KING AND THE ABBOT.
+
+
+Silently they passed through the lofty halls and corridors, which
+resounded with the steps of the strangers, and reached the rooms
+appropriated to the abbot. As they entered and the door closed
+behind them, shutting them off from the seeing and listening world,
+the face of the abbot assumed an expression of the most profound
+reverence and emotion. He crossed his hands over his breast, and
+bowing profoundly, he said: "Will your majesty allow me from the
+depths of my soul to welcome you? In the rooms of the Abbot Tobias
+Stusche, King Frederick need not preserve his incognito. Blessed be
+your entrance into my house, and may your departure also be
+blessed!"
+
+The king smiled. "This blessed conclusion, I suppose, depends
+entirely upon your excellency. I really cannot say what danger
+threatens us. It certainly was not my intention to wander here; to
+stretch out my reconnoissance to such a distance. But what would
+you, sir abbot? I am not only a king and soldier, but I am a man,
+with eye and heart open to the beauties of nature, and I worship God
+in His works of creation. Your cloister enticed me with its beauty.
+In place of mounting my horse and riding back from Frankenstein, I
+was lured hither to admire your building and enjoy the splendid
+prospect from your tower. Allow me to rest awhile; give me a glass
+of wine, and then we will mount the tower."
+
+There was so much of calm, bold courage, so much of proud self-
+consciousness in the bearing of the king, that the poor, anxious
+abbot could not find courage to express his apprehensions. He turned
+and looked imploringly at the companion of the king, who was no
+other than the young officer of the life-guard, Frederick von
+Trenck. The youth seemed to share fully the careless indifference of
+his royal master; his face was smiling, and he did not seem to
+understand the meaning looks of the abbot.
+
+"Will your majesty allow me, and me alone, to have the honor of
+serving you?" said his excellency. "I am jealous of the great
+happiness which Providence has accorded me, and I will not divide it
+with another, not even with my monks."
+
+Frederick laughed heartily. "Confess, your excellency, that you dare
+not trust your monks. You do not know that they are as good
+Prussians as I have happily found you to be? Go, then, if it is
+agreeable to you, and with your own pious hands bring me a glass of
+wine, I need not say good wine--you cloistered men understand that."
+
+Frederick leaned back comfortably in his arm-chair and conversed
+cheerfully, even merrily, with his young adjutant and the worthy
+abbot, who hastened here and there, and drew from closets and
+hiding-places wine, fruit, and other rich viands. The cloistered
+stillness, the unbroken quiet which surrounded him, were pleasing to
+the king; his features were illuminated with that soft and at the
+same time imposing smile which played but seldom upon his lips, but
+which, like the sun, when it appeared, filled all hearts with light
+and gladness. Several hours passed--hours which the king did not
+seem to observe, but the heart of the poor abbot was trembling with
+apprehension.
+
+"And now," said the king, "I am rested, refreshed, and strengthened.
+Will your excellency conduct me to the tower? then I will return to
+Frankenstein."
+
+"There is happily a way to the tower for my use alone," said the
+abbot, "where we are certain to be met by no one. I demand pardon,
+sire, the way is dark and winding, and we must mount many small
+steps."
+
+"Well, abbot, it resembles the way to eternal life; from the power
+of darkness to light; from the path of sin and folly to that of
+knowledge and true wisdom. I will seek after this knowledge from
+your tower, worthy abbot. Have you my field-glass, Trenck?"
+
+The adjutant bowed, silently; they passed through the corridor and
+mounted the steps, reaching at last the platform at the top of the
+tower.
+
+A wondrous prospect burst upon their view; the horizon seemed
+bounded by majestic mountains of porphyry--this third element or
+place of deposit of the enchanting primeval earth, out of which
+mighty but formless mass our living, breathing, and beautiful world
+sprang into creation, and the stars sang together for joy. In the
+midst of these mountains stood the "Giant," with his snow-crowned
+point, like the great finger of God, reaching up into the heavens,
+and contrasting strangely with the lofty but round green summits of
+the range, now gilded by the morning sun, and sparkling in changing
+rays of light.
+
+The king looked upon this picture with rapture; an expression of
+prayer and praise was written upon his face. But with the proud
+reserve which ever belongs to those who, by exalted rank or genius,
+are isolated from other men, with the shrinking of a great soul, the
+king would allow no one to witness his emotion. He wished to be
+alone, alone with Nature and Nature's God; he dismissed the abbot
+and his adjutant, and commanded them to wait in the rooms below for
+him. And now, convinced that no one saw or heard him, the king gave
+himself up wholly to the exalted and pious feelings which agitated
+his soul. With glistening eyes he gazed upon the enchanting
+landscape, which glowed and shimmered in the dazzling sunshine.
+
+"God, God!" said he, in low tones; "who can doubt that He is, and
+that He is from everlasting to everlasting? Who, that looks upon the
+beauty, the harmony, and order of creation, can doubt of His wisdom,
+and that His goodness is over all His works? [Footnote: The king's
+own words. "OEuvres posthumes," page 162.] O my God, I worship you
+in your works of creation and providence, and I bow my head in
+adoration at the footstool of your divine Majesty. Why cannot men be
+content with this great, mysterious, exalted, and ever-enduring
+church, with which God has surrounded them? Why can they not worship
+in Nature's great cathedral? Why do they confine themselves to
+churches of brick and mortar, the work of men's hands, and listen to
+their hypocritical priests, rather than listen to and worship God in
+His beautiful world? They cry out against me and call me an infidel,
+but my heart is full of love and faith in my Creator, and I worship
+Him, not in priestly words, but in the depths of my soul."
+
+And now Frederick cast a smiling greeting to the lovely phenomena
+which lay at his feet. His thoughts had been with God, and his
+glance upward; but now his eyes wandered over the perfumed and
+blooming valley which lay in the depths between the mountains; he
+numbered the little cities and villages, with their red roofs and
+graceful church-spires; he admired the straw-thatched huts upon
+whose highest points the stork had built her nest, and stood by it
+in observant and majestic composure.
+
+"This is all mine; I won it with my spear and bow. It is mine, and I
+will never yield it up. I will prove to Maria Theresa that what was
+good to take was not good to restore. No, no! Silesia is mine; my
+honor, my pride, and my fame demand it. I will never give it up. I
+will defend it with rivers of blood, yes, with my own heart's
+blood!"
+
+He took his glass and looked again over the luxurious valley; he
+started and fixed his glass steadily upon one point. In the midst of
+the smiling meadows through which the highway wound like a graceful
+stream, he saw a curious, glittering, moving mass. At the first
+glance it looked like a crowd of creeping ants; it soon, however,
+assumed larger proportions, and, at last, approaching ever nearer,
+the forms of men could be distinctly seen, and now he recognized a
+column of marching soldiers.
+
+"Austrians," said the king, with calm composure. He turned his glass
+in the other direction, where a road led into the valley; this path
+was also filled with soldiers, who, by rapid marches, were
+approaching the cloister. "Without doubt they know that I am here,"
+said the king; "they have learned this in the village, and have come
+to take me prisoner. Eh bien, nous verrons."
+
+So saying, Frederick put his glass in his pocket, descended the
+steps, and with cool indifference entered the room of the abbot.
+
+"Messieurs," said he, laughing merrily, as he looked at the good-
+natured and unsuspicious faces of the worthy abbot and the young
+officer, "we must decide upon some plan of defence, for the
+Austrians draw near on every side of the cloister."
+
+"Oh, my prophetic soul!" murmured the abbot, folding his hands in
+prayer.
+
+Trenck rushed to the window and looked searchingly abroad. At this
+moment a loud knock was heard upon the door, and an anxious voice
+called to the abbot.
+
+"All is lost, the Austrians are already here!" cried Tobias Stusche,
+wringing his hands despairingly.
+
+"No!" said the king, "they cannot yet have reached the cloister, and
+that is not the voice of a soldier who commands, but that of a monk
+who prays, and is almost dead with terror; let us open the door."
+
+"O my God, your majesty! would you betray yourself?" cried Stusche,
+and forgetting all etiquette, he rushed to the king, laid his hand
+upon his arm and held him back.
+
+"No," said the king, "I will not betray myself, neither will I
+conceal myself. I will meet my fate with my face to the foe."
+
+"Open, open, for God's sake!" cried the voice without.
+
+"He prays in God's name," said the king. "I will open the door." He
+crossed the room and drew back the bolt.
+
+And now, the pale and anxious face of Brother Anastasius appeared.
+He entered hastily, closed and fastened the door.
+
+"Pardon," said he, trembling and breathless--"pardon that I have
+dared to enter. The danger is great; the Austrians surround the
+cloister."
+
+"Are they already here?" said the king.
+
+"No; but they have sent a courier, who commands us immediately to
+open all the doors and give entrance to the soldiers of Maria
+Theresa."
+
+"Have they given a reason for this command?"
+
+"Yes; they say they know assuredly that the King of Prussia is
+concealed here, and they come to search the cloister."
+
+"Have you not said to them, that we are not only the servants of
+God, but the servants of the King of Prussia? Have you not said to
+them that the doors of our cloister can only open to Prussian
+troops?"
+
+"Yes, your excellency. I told the soldier all this, but he laughed,
+and said the pandours of Colonel von Trenck knew how to obtain an
+entrance."
+
+"Ah! it is Trenck, with his pandours," cried the king, casting a
+searching glance at Frederick von Trenck, who stood opposite, with
+pale and tightly-compressed lips; he met the eye of the king boldly,
+however, and looked him steadily in the face.
+
+"Is Colonel Trenck your relation?" said the king, hastily.
+
+"Yes, your majesty; he is my father's brother's son," said the young
+man, proudly.
+
+"Ah! I see you have a clear conscience," said the king, laying his
+hand smilingly upon the youth's shoulder. "But, tell me, worthy
+abbot, do you know any way to rescue us from this mouse-trap?"
+
+Tobias did not reply immediately; he stood thoughtfully with his
+arms folded, then raised his head quickly, as if he had come to some
+bold conclusion; energy and purpose were written in his face. "Will
+your majesty make use of the means which I dare to offer you?"
+
+"Yes, if they are not unworthy. I owe it to my people not to lay
+upon them the burden of my ransom."
+
+"Then I hope, with God's help, to serve your majesty." He turned to
+the monk, and said, with a proud, commanding tone: "Brother
+Anastasius, listen to my commands. Go immediately to Messner, order
+him in my name to call all the brothers to high mass in the choir of
+the church; threaten him with my wrath and the severest punishment,
+if he dares to speak to one of the brethren. I will prove my monks,
+and see if they recognize that obedience is the first duty in a
+cloister."
+
+"While Messner assembles the priests, shall the bell sound for
+mass?"
+
+"Hasten, Brother Anastasius; in ten minutes we must be all in the
+church."
+
+"And you expect to save me by celebrating high mass?" said
+Frederick, shrugging his shoulders.
+
+"Yes, sire, I expect it. Will your majesty graciously accompany me
+to my dressing-room?"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII
+
+THE UNKNOWN ABBOT
+
+
+The bell continued to sound, and its silver tones echoed in the
+lofty halls and corridors, through which the priests, in their
+superb vestments and holy orders, passed onward to the church.
+Surprise and wonder were written upon every face; curious questions
+were burning upon every lip, restrained, however, by the strong
+habit of obedience. The abbot had commanded that not one word should
+be exchanged between the brethren. The abbot must be obeyed, though
+the monks might die of curiosity. Silently they entered the church.
+And now the bell ceased to toll, and the grand old organ filled the
+church with a rich stream of harmony. Suddenly the notes were soft
+and touching, and the strong, full voices of men rose high above
+them.
+
+While the organ swelled, and the church resounded with songs of
+prayer and praise, the Abbot Tobias Stusche entered the great door.
+But this time he was not, as usual, alone. Another abbot, in the
+richly-embroidered habiliments of a fete day, stood by his side. No
+one had ever seen this abbot. He was wholly unknown.
+
+Every eye was turned upon him; every one was struck with the
+commanding and noble countenance, with the imposing brow and
+luminous eye, which cast searching and threatening glances in every
+direction. All felt that something strange, unheard of, was passing
+in their midst. They knew this stranger, glowing with youth, beauty,
+and majesty, was no common priest, no humble brother.
+
+The command to strict silence had been given, and implicit obedience
+is the first duty of the cloister. So they were silent, sang, and
+prayed; while Tobias Stusche, with the strange abbot, swept slowly
+and solemnly through the aisles up to the altar. They both fell upon
+their knees and folded their hands in silent prayer.
+
+Again the organ swelled, and the voices of the choristers rose up in
+adoration and praise; but every eye and every thought were fixed
+upon the strange abbot kneeling before the high altar, and wrestling
+with God in prayer. And now the organ was silent, and the low
+prayers began. The monks murmured mechanically the accustomed words;
+nothing was heard but sighs of penitence and trembling petitions,
+which seemed to fade and die away amongst the lofty pillars of the
+cathedral.
+
+Suddenly a loud noise was heard without, the sound of pistols and
+threatening voices demanding admittance. No one regarded this. The
+church doors were violently thrown open, and wild, rude forms,
+sunbrowned and threatening faces appeared. For one moment noisy
+tumult and outcry filled the church, but it was silenced by the holy
+service, now celebrated by these kneeling, praying monks, who held
+their beads in their hands, and gave no glance, in token of interest
+or consciousness, toward the wild men who had so insolently
+interrupted the worship of God. The soldiers bowed their heads
+humbly upon their breasts, and prayed for pardon and grace. This
+holy duty being fulfilled, they remembered their worldly calling,
+and commenced to search the church for the King of Prussia, whom
+they believed to be hidden there. The clang of spurs and heavy steps
+resounded through the aisles, and completely drowned the prayers and
+sighs of the monks, who, kneeling upon their stools, seemed to have
+no eye or thought for any thing but the solemn service in which they
+were engaged.
+
+The pandours, in their dark, artistic costumes, with the red mantle
+fastened to their shoulders, swarmed through the church, and with
+flashing eyes and scarcely suppressed curses searched in every niche
+and behind every pillar for Frederick of Prussia. How often did
+these wild forms pass by the two abbots, who were still kneeling,
+immovable in rapturous meditation, before the high altar! How often
+did their swords strike upon the floor behind them, and even fasten
+in the vestment of the strange abbot, who, with closed eyes and head
+bowed down upon his breast, had no knowledge of their presence!
+
+The prayers had continued much longer than usual, and yet the abbot
+did not pronounce the benediction! And now he did indeed give a
+sign, but not the one expected. He rose from his knees, but did not
+leave the church; with his companion, he mounted the steps to the
+altar, to draw near to the holy crucifix and bless the host. He
+nodded to the choir, and again the organ and the choristers filled
+the church with melody.
+
+This was something so extraordinary that the monks turned pale, and
+questioned their consciences anxiously. Had they not committed some
+great crime, for which their stern abbot was resolved to punish them
+with everlasting prayer and penitence? The pandours knew nothing of
+this double mass. They had now searched the whole church, and as the
+king was not to be found, they rushed out in order to search the
+cells, and, indeed, every corner of the cloister. The service still
+continued; the unknown abbot stood before the high altar, while
+Abbot Stusche took the host and held it up before the kneeling
+monks.
+
+At this moment a wild cry of triumph was heard without; then curses
+and loud laughter. The monks were bowed down before the host, and
+did not seem to hear the tumult. They sang and prayed, and now the
+outcry and noise of strife was hushed, and nothing was heard but the
+faint and dying tones of the organ. The pandours had left the
+cloister; they had found the adutant of the king and borne him off
+as a rich spoil to their commander, Colonel von Trenck.
+
+The soldiers were gone, it was therefore not necessary to continue
+the worship of God. Tobias Stusche repeated a pater-noster, gave his
+hand to the unknown abbot, and they turned to leave the church. As
+they slowly and majestically swept through the aisles, the monks
+bowed their heads in reverence; the organ breathed its last grand
+accord, and the glorious sun threw a beckoning love-greeting through
+the lofty windows of painted glass. It was a striking and solemn
+scene, and the unknown abbot seemed strangely impressed. He paused
+at the door and turned once more, and his glance wandered slowly
+over the church.
+
+One hour later the heavy state-coach of the Abbot of Clostenberg
+rolled down from Camens. In the coach sat Tobias Stusche with the
+unknown abbot. They took the road to Frankenstein. Not far from the
+gate the carriage stopped, and to the amazement of the coachman, no
+abbot, but a soldier clad in the well-known Prussian uniform,
+descended. After leaving the coach, he turned again and bowed to the
+worthy Abbot Stusche.
+
+"I will never forget this bold and noble act of your excellency,"
+said the king, giving his hand to the abbot. "You and your cloister
+may at all times count upon my special favor. But for your aid, I
+should this day have been betrayed into a most unworthy and shameful
+imprisonment. The first rich abbey which is vacant I will give to
+you, and then in all future time I will confirm the choice of abbot,
+which the monks themselves shall make." [Footnote: In gratitude for
+this service, the king gave the rich Abbey of Sentua to Stusche, and
+kept up with him always the kindest intercourse. There are letters
+still preserved written by the king himself to the abbot, filled
+with expressions of heart-felt kindness and favor. Frederick sent
+him from Meissen a beautiful set of porcelain, and splendid stuff
+for pontifical robes, and rare champagne wine. While in Breslau, he
+invited him twice to visit him. Soon after the close of the Seven
+Years' War, Stusche died. The king sent a royal present to the
+cloister with a request that on the birthday of the abbot a solemn
+mass should be celebrated. Some years later, Frederick stopped at
+Camens, and told the abbot to commission the first monk who died to
+bear his loving greeting to the good Abbot Stusche in Paradise.--
+(See Rodenbeck.)]
+
+"O my God!" exclaimed the abbot, "how rarely must your majesty have
+met with honest and faithful men, if you reward so richly a simple
+and most natural act of love!"
+
+"Faithful hearts are rare," said the king. "I have met this blue-
+eyed daughter of Heaven but seldom upon my path, and it is perhaps
+for this reason that her grandeur and her beauty are so enchanting
+to me. Farewell, sir abbot, and greet the brother Anastasius for
+me."
+
+"Will not your majesty allow me to accompany you to the city?"
+
+"No, it is better that I go on foot. In a quarter of an hour, I
+shall be there; my carriage and my guard await me, and I wish no one
+to be acquainted with the adventures of this day. It remains a
+secret between us for the present."
+
+Frederick greeted him once more, and then stepped lightly onward
+toward the city. The coach of the abbot returned slowly to the
+cloister.
+
+The king had advanced but a short distance, when the sound of an
+approaching horse met his car. He stood still and looked down the
+highway. This time the Austrian uniform did not meet his eye; he
+recognized in the distance the Prussian colors, and as the horse
+approached nearer, he marked the uniform of a young officer of his
+life-guard. Before Frederick found time for surprise, the rider had
+reached him, checked his horse with a strong hand, sprang from the
+saddle, bowed profoundly before the king, and reached him the reins.
+
+"Will not your majesty do me the favor to mount my horse?" said
+Trenck, calm and unembarrassed, and without alluding by word or
+smile to the adventure of the day.
+
+The king looked at him searchingly. "From whence come you?" said he
+sternly.
+
+"From Glatz, where the pandours carried me as a prisoner, and
+delivered me to Colonel Trenck."
+
+"You were then a prisoner, and were released without ransom?"
+
+"Colonel Trenck laughed merrily when his pandours delivered me to
+him, and declared I was the King of Prussia."
+
+"Colonel Trenck knows you?"
+
+"Sire, I saw him often in my father's house."
+
+"Go on: he recognized you, then?"
+
+"He knew me, and said laughingly, he had sent to take Frederick,
+King of Prussia, and not Frederick von Trenck, prisoner. I was free,
+I might go where I wished, and as I could not go on foot, he
+presented me with one of his best horses; and now I am here, will
+not your majesty do me the honor to mount this horse?"
+
+"I mount no Austrian horse," said the king in a harsh tone.
+
+The young officer fixed his glance for one moment, with an
+expression of regret upon the proud and noble animal, who with
+dilating nostrils, flashing eyes, and impatient stamping of the
+fore-feet, stood by his side, arching gracefully his finely-formed
+and muscular throat. But this expression of regret soon vanished. He
+let go the bridle and bowing to the king he said, "I am at your
+majesty's command."
+
+The king glanced backward at the noble steed, who, slender and
+graceful and swift as a gazelle, was in a moment so far distant as
+to be no larger than a flying eagle. He then advanced toward
+Frankenstein: both were silent; neither gave another thought to the
+gallant horse, who, riderless and guided by instinct alone, was far
+on the way to Glatz. Once before they reached the city, the king
+turned and fixed his eyes upon the open, youthful, and handsome face
+of Trenck.
+
+"I believe it would be better for you if this colonel of pandours
+were not your relation," said the king thoughtfully; "there can no
+good come to you from this source, but only evil."
+
+Frederick von Trenck turned pale. "Does your majesty command that I
+shall change my name?"
+
+"No," said the king after a moment's reflection. "The name is a holy
+inheritance which is handed down from our fathers, and it should not
+be lightly cast away. But be careful, be careful in every
+particular. Understand my words, and think upon my warning, Baron
+von Trenck."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+THE LEVEE OF A DANCER.
+
+
+In Behren Street, which was at that time one of the most recherche
+and beautiful streets of Berlin, order and quiet generally reigned.
+To-day, however, an extraordinary activity prevailed in this
+aristocratic locality; splendid equipages and gallant riders,
+followed by their attendants, dashed by; all seemed to have the same
+object; all drew up before the large and elegant mansion which had
+for some time been the centre of attraction to all the courtly
+cavaliers of the Prussian capital. Some of the royal princes, the
+young Duke of Wurtemberg, counts, ambassadors, and generals, were
+to-day entreating an audience.
+
+Who dwelt in this house? What distinguished person was honored by
+all these marks of consideration? Why was every face thoughtful and
+earnest? Was this a funeral, and was this general gloom the
+expression of the heart's despair at the thought of the loved and
+lost? Perhaps the case was not quite so hopeless. It might be that a
+prince or other eminent person was dangerously ill! "It must be a
+man," as no woman was seen in this grand cavalcade. But how account
+for those rare and perfumed flowers? Does a man visit his sick
+friend with bouquets of roses and violets and orange-blossoms? with
+rare and costly southern fruits in baskets of gold and silver? This
+would indeed be a strange custom!
+
+But no! In this house dwelt neither prince nor statesman, only a
+woman. How strange that only men were there to manifest their
+sympathy! In this pitiful and dreary world a woman who has made a
+name for herself by her own beauty and talent is never acknowledged
+by other women. Those who owe their rank to their fathers and
+husbands, are proud of this accidental favor of fate; they consider
+themselves as the chosen accomplices and judges of morals and
+virtue, and cast out from their circles all those who dare to
+elevate themselves above mediocrity. In this house dwelt an artiste-
+-the worshipped prima donna, the Signora Barbarina!
+
+Barbarina! ah! that was an adored and a hated name. The women spoke
+of her with frowning brows and contemptuous laughter, the men with
+flashing eyes and boundless enthusiasm; the one despised and
+abhorred her, even as the other exalted and adored her. And truly
+both had cause: the women hated her because she stole from them the
+eyes and hearts of their lovers and husbands; the men worshipped her
+as a blossom of beauty, a fairy wonder, a consecrated divinity.
+
+These two parties were as zealous as the advocates of the white and
+red rose. The women fought under the banner of the faded, withered
+white rose; the men gathered around the flag of her glowing sister,
+the enchanting Barbarina. This was no equal contest, no doubtful
+result. The red rose must conquer. At the head of her army stood the
+greatest of warriors. The king was at the same time Barbarina's
+general and subject. The white rose must yield, she had no leader.
+
+Possibly Elizabeth Christine desired to lead the army of martyrs;
+possibly the same rage and scorn swelled in her heart which spoiled
+the peace of other women. But her modest and trembling lips betrayed
+nothing of the secret storms of her bosom; her soft and gentle smile
+veiled her shrouded wishes and the hopes there buried in her heart.
+One could scarcely believe that this timid, pious queen could
+worship an earthly object, or yield herself one moment to the bare
+passion of hate. Truly Elizabeth Christine hated no one, not even
+Barbarina--this woman who had given the last blow to her tortured
+heart, and added the passion of jealousy to her despised love.
+Elizabeth Christine was indeed jealous, but not in the common way;
+she felt no scorn, she uttered no reproach; silent tears and earnest
+prayers for strength were her only speech.
+
+The king had given her no occasion to complain of his love for
+Barbarina; she did not know that he had ever approached her, even
+spoken to her; she knew, however, with what looks and smiles of
+rapture he gazed upon her, and she would joyfully have given her
+life for one such glance or smile. That, however, which was not
+known to Elizabeth, was fully understood by the whole court. It was
+known that more than once the Barbarina had supped with the king at
+the house of General Rothenberg; it was known that the king, every
+time the Barbarina danced, was behind the curtain, and that, he had
+commanded the court painter, Pesne, to paint her portrait, life
+size, for him.
+
+Was not this enough to exalt the signora in the eyes of every
+courtier and every diplomatist to the first rank of beauty and
+power? Would they not, indeed, have hastened to acknowledge her
+claims, even had she not been the loveliest and most enchanting
+creature? She was indeed a queen, a powerful enchantress. Men
+struggled for one smile, one glance; they bowed down to all her
+caprices and humors; worship, submission, and obedience were the
+tribute brought by all. Her house was besieged with visits and
+petitions as if it were the palace of a fairy queen. Barbarina had
+her court circle, her levees, her retinue. [Footnote: Schneider,
+"History of the Opera and Opera-Houses in Berlin."] All her subjects
+rendered her a glad and voluntary service, and received no other
+compensation than a gay smile or friendly word.
+
+All this splendor, consideration, and worship, of which she was the
+shining centre, seemed to make no impression upon the heart of the
+proud and self-reliant artiste; she was accustomed to it, and moved
+on in silent majesty; her whole life had been a triumphant march.
+Like a summer morning glittering in the dew and sunshine, she had
+had her little griefs and tears, but they resembled the dew-drops in
+the flower-cups, shining for a moment like costly diamonds, then
+kissed away by the sun. Barbarina wept when the king separated her
+from her lover, Lord Stuart, and forced her to fulfil her contract
+and come to Berlin. She wept no more. Was it because she was too
+proud? or had the sun of royal favor kissed away her tears?
+
+Barbarina's tears had ceased to flow, but she smiled rarely. She had
+the grace and imposing beauty of the Roman, and never forgot that
+she was a daughter of that proud nation who had ruled the world,
+and, even though disenthroned, preserved her majesty and renown.
+Barbarina was a glowing, passionate woman, and passion adorns itself
+with flashing eyes, with a clear and touching pallor and crimson
+lips, but never with the innocent smile and harmless jest. She was
+never heard and rarely seen to laugh. Laughter was not in harmony
+with her proud beauty, but smiles illuminated and glorified it. She
+was imperial to look upon; but, filled with all sweet charity and
+gentle grace, womanly and tender; with a full consciousness of her
+power, she was humble and yielding. In the midst of her humility she
+was proud, and sure of success and victory; one moment she was the
+glowing, ardent, and yielding woman; the next the proud, genial,
+imposing artiste. Such was Barbarina; an incomprehensible riddle,
+unsearchable, unfathomable as the sea--ever changing, but great in
+every aspect.
+
+Barbarina had appeared the evening before, but her dance had been
+interrupted by a sudden indisposition exactly at the moment when the
+king appeared in the opera-house. No one knew that the king had
+returned from his mysterious journey to Silesia; every one believed
+him to be absent, and the ballet had been arranged without any
+reference to him. Frederick arrived unexpectedly, and changing his
+travelling-dress hastened to the opera, no doubt to greet the two
+queens and his sisters. Barbarina was seized with indisposition at
+the moment of the king's entrance. She floated smilingly and airily
+over the stage; her small feet seemed borne by the Loves and Graces.
+Suddenly she faltered, the smile vanished from her lips, and the
+slight blush from her cheek, and with a cry of pain she sank
+insensible upon the floor.
+
+The curtain fell, and an intermission of a quarter of an hour was
+announced. The king, who was conversing with the queen-mother,
+appeared to take but little interest in this interruption, but Baron
+Swartz approached and announced that Signora Barbarina was ill and
+could not appear again during the evening. Frederick gave such an
+angry exclamation, that the queen-mother looked up astonished and
+questioning. Elizabeth Christine sighed and turned pale. She
+comprehended the emotion of her husband; guided by the instinct of
+jealousy, she read the king's alarm and disappointment, which he
+tried in vain to hide under the mask of scorn.
+
+"It appears to me," said the king, "that the signora is again
+indulging in one of her proud and sullen moods, and refuses to dance
+because I have returned. I will not submit to this caprice; I will
+myself command her to dance."
+
+He bowed to the two queens, stepped behind the curtain, and advanced
+to the boudoir of the signora. The door was fastened within. The
+king stood hesitating for a moment; he heard the sound of weeping
+and sobbing--the signora was in bitter pain or sorrow.
+
+"She is truly ill," said he.
+
+"She has cramp," suggested Baron Swartz, who had followed the king.
+
+Frederick turned hastily. "Is that dangerous" he asked, in a tone
+which betrayed his alarm and agitation.
+
+"Not dangerous, sire, but the physician who was with her has
+declared that absolute quiet was necessary. Will your majesty
+command that another dancer shall take her place?"
+
+"No," said Frederick; "the pas which belongs to Barbarina shall be
+danced by no other. Salimberri and Astrea shall sing an aria and the
+house be dismissed. Go to their majesties and say to them I pray
+they will excuse me; I only came to greet them, and, being much
+fatigued by my journey, I will now retire."
+
+Bowing to the baron, the king left the opera-house and entered the
+palace. But in the silence of the night, when all others slept, the
+soft tones of his flute melted on the air.
+
+Barbarina was ill. For this reason her house was besieged; for this
+reason every face was clouded. Her adorers were there begging to see
+her, and thus find comfort and encouragement; each one wished to
+prove his sympathy by some marked attention. They hoped that these
+glorious and costly fruits might win for them a smile of gratitude.
+
+The reception-room of Barbarina was like a royal conservatory, only
+the life-giving and dazzling sun was hidden from view. Barbarina was
+in her boudoir, and all these gallant cavaliers waited in vain for
+her appearance. It was the hour of her levee, the hour when her door
+was open to all who had enjoyed the honor of being presented to her.
+The courtiers stood in groups and conversed in light whispers over
+the on-dits of the day, and turning their eyes from time to time to
+the portiere of purple velvet which separated them from the boudoir
+of the signora; from that point must the sun rise to illuminate this
+dusky room.
+
+But Barbarina came not. She lay upon a white silk divan, dressed in
+the most ravishing negligee of white muslin, covered with rare and
+costly lace. She was dreaming with open eyes, and arms crossed upon
+her breast. Those flashing eyes were soft and misty; a melancholy
+expression trembled upon her lips. Barbarina was alone. Why should
+she not dream, and lay aside for a while her gracious smiles and
+fiery glance? Of what were those unfathomable eyes dreaming? what
+signified those sighs which burst from her full crimson lips? Did
+she know herself, or did she wish to know? Did she comprehend the
+weakness of her own proud heart, or had she veiled it from herself,
+ashamed to read what was written there?
+
+At this moment the door opened, and a young girl entered--one of
+those insignificant, gentle, yielding creatures, generally found
+amongst the attendants of an artiste--a tete de souffrance, on whom
+they exhaust their humor, their scorn, and their passion; the humble
+companion, kept in the background when blessed with the society of
+distinguished and wealthy adorers. The companion of Barbarina did
+not suffer, however, from this hard fate. She was Barbarina's
+sister, and had followed her from tender love to the cold north. The
+signora loved her sister fondly; she was the companion of her joys
+and sorrows; she had no secrets from her, and knew that an open ear
+and judicious counsel were always to be found with her little sister
+Marietta.
+
+Barabrina lay, still dreaming, upon the divan. Possibly she did not
+know that Marietta stood by her side, and laid her hand upon her
+shoulder.
+
+"Sorella," said she, "get up; many gentlemen are in the saloon,
+waiting for you."
+
+"Let them wait. I will see no one to-day."
+
+"It is the hour when you are accustomed to receive, Sorella, and if
+you do not come they will think you are still unwell."
+
+"Well, let them think so."
+
+"They will not only think so, Sorella; they will say so, and make
+malicious comments."
+
+"What comments?" said Barbarina, raising herself up; "what comments,
+Marietta?"
+
+"It was indeed unfortunate that your sickness came upon you just as
+the king appeared," said Marietta.
+
+Barbarina's eyes flashed. "Do you think they will put those things
+together?" said she. "They will say, perhaps, that Barbarina fainted
+at the unexpected appearance of the king; that the joy of seeing him
+overcame her; is that your meaning, Marietta?"
+
+"Yes, that is my meaning," said Marietta, in a low tone.
+
+Barbarina sprang from the divan, trembling and pallid. "They will
+mock at and scorn me," she cried, raising her arms to heaven as if
+to call down the lightning to her aid; "they will say I love this
+cold king!"
+
+"They will say that, Sorella," replied Marietta.
+
+Barbarina seized her hand. "But you, sister! you will not say this;
+you know that I have sworn to hate him with an everlasting hatred.
+You know that I have put an evil spell upon him with my tears; that
+I never can forgive him for the suffering and agony he prepared for
+me. Think, think, Marietta, how much I have wept, how much I have
+endured! My life was like a lustrous May morning, a fairy tale of
+starry splendor; roses and pearls were in my path: he has obscured
+my stars, and changed my pearls to tears. Woe to him! woe to him! I
+have sworn to hate him eternally, and Barbarina keeps her oath."
+
+"Yes, you have sworn to hate him, sister, but the world is ignorant
+of your oath and its cause; their eyes are blinded, and they
+strangely mistake your hate for love. They see that your glance is
+clearer, brighter, when the king is by, and they know not that it is
+hate which flashes from your eyes; they hear that your voice lightly
+trembles when you speak to him, they do not know that the hatred in
+your heart deprives you of self-control; they see that you dance
+with more enchanting grace in the king's presence, they do not
+understand that these are instruments of revenge--that you wish to
+crush him by the mighty power of genius, grace, and beauty."
+
+"Yes, yes! just so," said Barbarina, breathing painfully; "you alone
+know me, you alone read my heart! I hate, I abhor this cold, cruel
+king, and he richly deserves my hate! He may be wise and great, but
+his heart is ice. It is true, he is handsome and exalted; genius is
+marked on his noble brow; his smile is magical, and irradiates his
+face; his eyes, those great, inexplicable eyes, are blue as the
+heavens and unfathomable as the sea. When I look into them, I seem
+to read the mysteries of the great deep, and the raptures of heaven.
+His voice, when he pleads, is like consecrated music; when he
+commands, it is the voice of God in thunder. He is great above all
+other men; he is a hero, a man, and a king!"
+
+"And yet you hate him?" said Marietta, with a mocking smile.
+
+Barbarina trembled. Marietta's question checked her glowing
+enthusiasm; it rang in her ears like the name-call in the
+"Somnambulist," and roused her to consciousness.
+
+"Yes," said she, in a low tone, "I hate him, and I will ever hate
+him! If I loved him, I should be the most wretched of women--I
+should despise and curse myself. He has no heart; he cannot love;
+and shame and dishonor rest upon the woman who loves and is not
+beloved. Frederick loves nothing but his Prussia, his fame, and his
+greatness. And the world says, that 'the Barbarina loves him.' You
+see that is impossible, that can never be. I would rather die than
+love this man without a heart."
+
+"The world is incredulous," said Marietta; "they cannot look into
+your heart, and you must be silent as to your hatred. You dare not
+say that you fainted yesterday from scorn and rage at the sudden
+appearance of the king."
+
+"Think you they will believe that joy overcame me?" cried Barbarina,
+in wild frenzy, "They shall not believe it; it shall not be!" She
+sprang like an enraged lioness and grasped a little stiletto which
+lay upon her toilet-table, and which she had brought as a relic from
+her beautiful fatherland. "I will not be mocked at and despised,"
+cried she, proudly, dashing off her gold-embroidered white satin
+slipper, and raising her foot.
+
+"Oh! Barbarina, what will you do?" cried Marietta, as she saw her
+take up the stiletto.
+
+"This," said she, significantly, sticking the point of the stiletto
+in the sole of her foot; the blood gushed out and covered her
+stocking with blood.
+
+Marietta uttered a cry of terror, and rushed to her sister, but
+Barbarina waved her away; the wound and the flow of blood had
+brought relief to her wild nature; she was calm, and a ravishing
+smile disclosed two rows of pearly teeth.
+
+"Be still, Marietta," said she, in a commanding tone, "the wound is
+not deep, not dangerous, but deep enough to confirm my statement
+when I declare that, while dancing last evening, I wounded my foot
+upon a piece of glass from a broken lamp."
+
+"Ah! now I understand you, you proud sister," cried Marietta,
+looking up gayly. "You would thus account for your swoon of
+yesterday?"
+
+"Yes, and now give me my slipper, and allow me to take your arm; we
+will go into the saloon."
+
+"With your bleeding foot, with this open wound?"
+
+"Yes, with my bleeding foot; however, we had better check the flow
+of blood a little."
+
+The cavaliers who waited for the signora became ever sadder and more
+thoughtful. Barbarina must be indeed ill, if she allowed her
+admirers to wait so long, for she was above all the small coquetries
+of women; they would not go, however, till they had news of her,
+till they had seen her sister.
+
+At last their patience was rewarded; the portiere was drawn back,
+and Barbarina appeared, leaning upon the arm of her sister. She was
+pale and evidently suffering. She walked slowly through the saloon,
+speaking here and there to the cavaliers, and conversing in the gay,
+gracious, and piquant manner in which she excelled. Suddenly, in the
+midst of one of these merry interchanges of thought, in which one
+speaks of every thing or nothing, Barbarina uttered a cry of pain
+and sank upon the sofa.
+
+"I believe, I fear that my foot is bleeding again," she cried. She
+slightly raised her robe, and lifted up her foot, that small object
+of wonder and rapture to all the lands of Europe. Truly her white
+satin slipper was crimson, and blood was flowing freely from it.
+
+A cry of horror sounded from every lip. The gentlemen surrounded
+Barbarina, who lay pale as death upon the sofa, while Marietta knelt
+before her, and wrapped her foot in her handkerchief. This was a
+striking scene. A saloon furnished with princely splendor, and
+odorous with the rarest flowers; a group of cavaliers in their gold-
+embroidered coats and uniforms, glittering with crosses and odors;
+the signora lying upon the divan in a charming negligee, with her
+bleeding foot resting upon the lap of her sister.
+
+"You are wounded, signora, you bleed!" cried the young Prince of
+Wurtemberg, with such an expression of horror, you would have
+thought he expected the instant death of the Barbarina.
+
+The lovely Italian looked up in seeming surprise. "Did not your
+highness know that I was wounded? I thought you were a witness to my
+accident yesterday?"
+
+"Certainly, I was at the opera-house, as were all these gentlemen;
+but what has that to do with your bleeding foot?"
+
+"A curious question, indeed! You did not, then, understand the cause
+of my swooning yesterday? I will explain. I felt a severe pain in
+the sole of my foot, which passed like an electric shock through my
+frame, and I became insensible. While unconscious, my blood, of
+course, ceased to flow, and the physician did not discover the cause
+of my sudden illness. This morning, in attempting to walk, I found
+the wound."
+
+"My God, what a misfortune, what an irreparable blow!" cried the
+cavaliers with one voice; "we can never again hope to see our
+enchanting dancer."
+
+"Compose yourselves, gentlemen," cried Barbarina, smiling, "my
+confinement will be of short duration, and will have no evil
+consequences. I stepped upon a piece of glass which had fallen upon
+the boards, and piercing the slipper entered my foot; the wound is
+not deep; it is a slight cut, and I shall be restored in a few
+days."
+
+"And now," said Barbarina, with a triumphant smile, as she was once
+more alone with her sister, "no one will mock at me and make
+malicious comments upon my fainting. In an hour the whole city will
+hear this history, and I hope it may reach the ears of the king."
+
+"He will not believe it," said Marietta, shrugging her shoulders;
+"he sent immediately for your physician and questioned him closely
+as to your sudden indisposition in the theatre. I had just left your
+boudoir to get you a glass of water, and when I returned I found the
+king standing before your door and listening to your groans."
+
+A wondrous expression of light and peace shone in her great black
+eyes. "The king was then behind the curtains, he stood before my
+door, he wished to speak to me, and you tell me this now, only now,
+when you might have known--" Barbarina paused, and turned away her
+blushing face.
+
+"Well, I might have known that the king, whom you hate so bitterly,
+had waited in vain at your door, had been turned away by the proud
+dancer as a common man; this was, indeed, a triumph of revenge,"
+said Marietta, smiling.
+
+"I did not turn him away," said Barbarina, with embarrassment.
+
+"No! you drew your bolt on the inside, nothing more."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+THE STUDIO.
+
+
+Barbarina was right; the wound in her foot was not dangerous. She
+was ordered to be quiet for some days, and give up dancing. The
+physician to whom she showed her foot, and declared that she had
+only just discovered the cause of her sudden swoon, examined the
+wound with an incredulous smile, and asked to see the shoe, the sole
+of which must also be necessarily cut, he said; in this way only
+could he tell if the wound had been inflicted by a piece of glass or
+nail, and know the size and sharpness of the instrument. Barbarina
+blushed, and ordered Marietta to bring the shoe; she returned
+immediately with a slipper, showing a sharp cut in the sole. The
+physician examined it silently, and then declared that it was a
+piece of glass which had caused the fainting of the signora; he
+ordered cooling applications and perfect quiet, and promised
+restoration in a few days.
+
+The king had commanded the physician to come to him immediately
+after his visit to Barbarina. He was announced, and as he entered,
+Frederick advanced to meet him.
+
+"Well," said he, "is the wound dangerous? will the signora be
+obliged to give up the stage?"
+
+"Ah, surely your majesty cannot believe that the Barbarina has given
+herself a wound which will destroy her fame and fortune!"
+
+"I do not understand you," said Frederick, impatiently; "do not
+speak in riddles."
+
+"I repeat, your majesty, the signora would not intentionally have
+wounded her foot seriously, and thereby destroyed her art."
+
+"Do you believe that she wounded herself voluntarily?"
+
+"I am convinced of it, sire. The signora declares that she stepped
+upon a piece of glass. I desired to see the slipper; Marietta
+brought me one, in the sole of which I discovered a cut, but it did
+not correspond at all with the wound in the foot, and had been
+evidently just made with a knife. Certainly Barbarina was not
+wounded while she wore that shoe; moreover, I affirm that the wound
+was not inflicted by a piece of glass or a nail, but by a stiletto;
+the wound is three-sided; I am confident she wounded herself with a
+stiletto I saw in her room."
+
+The king's face grew dark while the physician spoke; he pressed his
+lips together: this was ever a sign that a storm was raging in his
+breast which he wished to control.
+
+"Is that all you have to say?"
+
+"That is all, sire."
+
+"Good! You will visit the signora to-morrow, and bring me news of
+her."
+
+The king was alone, and pacing his room nervously. It was in vain
+that Biche, his favorite hound, raised herself up and drew near to
+him. The wise little animal seemed, indeed, to understand the
+sadness of her master, and looked up at him with sorrowful and
+sympathetic eyes. Once Frederick murmured half aloud: "She has sworn
+to hate me, and she keeps her oath." After long thought, he seemed
+to be resolved, and drew near to the door; he opened it and stood a
+moment on the threshold, then closed it again, and said: "No! I dare
+not do that. I dare not do what any other man might do in my place;
+not I--I am a king. Alas! men think it is a light matter to be a
+king; that the crown brings no care, no weight to the brow and the
+heart. Our hearts' blood is often the lime with which our crowns are
+secured." He sighed deeply, then stood up and shook himself like a
+lion, when, after a long repose, he rouses himself to new life and
+action. "Oh! I am sentimental," he said, with a sad smile. "I doubt
+if a king has a right to dream. Away, then, with sentiments and
+sighs! Truly, what would Maria Theresa say if she knew that the King
+of Prussia was a sentimentalist, and sighed and loved like a young
+maiden? Would she not think she had Silesia again in her dress-
+pocket?"
+
+While the king struggled with his passion, Barbarina had a far more
+dangerous enemy to contend with. Sentimentality is veiled in
+melancholy, in softened light and faded tints; but ennui has no eye,
+nor mind, nor heart for any thing. It is a fearful enemy! Barbarina
+was weary, oh, so weary! Was it perhaps impatience to appear again
+upon the stage which made the hours so leaden, so long drawn out?
+She lay the whole day stretched out upon her sofa, her eyes wide
+open, silent, and sighing, not responding to Marietta's loving words
+by a glance, or a movement of the eyelash. Marietta proposed to
+assemble her friends, but she affirmed that society was more
+wearisome than solitude.
+
+At the end of three days, Barbarina sprang from her sofa and tried
+to walk. "It gives me no pain," said she, walking through the room.
+
+"Yes. I remember, Arias said the same as she handed the dagger to
+her beloved," replied Marietta.
+
+"But I have no beloved," said Barbarina; "no one loves me, no one
+understands this poor, glowing, agonized heart." As she said this, a
+flood of tears gushed from her eyes, and her form trembled with a
+storm of passion.
+
+"Ah, Sorella, how can you say that--you who are so much loved, so
+highly prized?"
+
+Barbarina smiled contemptuously, and shook her head. "Do you call
+that love? these empty words, this everlasting, unmeaning praise;
+this rapture about my beauty, my grace, and my skill, is this
+worship? Go, go, Marietta, you know it is not love, it is not
+worship. They amuse themselves with a rare and foreign flower, which
+is only beautiful because it has been dearly paid for; which is only
+wondered at while it is rare and strange. You know, not one of these
+men loves me for myself; they think only of my outward appearance. I
+am never more solitary than when they surround me, never feel so
+little beloved as when they swear that they love me boundlessly. O
+my God! must I shroud my heart, must I bury it under the snows of
+this cold north? O God, give me a heart for my heart, that can love
+as Barbarina loves!" She covered her face with her hands, and her
+tears flowed freely; she trembled and bowed from side to side, like
+a lily in a storm.
+
+Marietta drew near, and laid her head upon her sister's shoulder;
+she did not try to comfort her: she knew there were griefs to which
+words of consolation were exasperation; she knew that passion must
+exhaust itself before it could be soothed. She comprehended the
+nobility and energy of Barbarina's nature; those bursts of tears
+were like clouds in the tropics; the storm must break, and then the
+sun would shine more gloriously. Marietta was right. In a short time
+her sister withdrew her hands from her face; her tears were
+quenched, and her eyes had their usual lustre.
+
+"I am mad," she cried, "worse than mad! I ask of the north our
+southern blossoms. I demand that their ice shall become fire. Has
+not a landscape of snow and ice its grandeur and beauty--yes, its
+terrible beauty when inhabited by bears and wolves?"
+
+"But woe betide us, when we meet these monsters!" said Marietta,
+entering readily into her sister's jest.
+
+"Why woe betide us? Every danger and every monster can be overcome,
+if looked firmly in the face, but not too long, Marietta, not till
+your own eye trembles. Now, sister, enough of this; the rain is
+over, the sun shall shine. I am no longer ill, and will not be laid
+aside like a broken play-thing. I will be sound and healthy; I will
+flap my wings and float once more over the gay world."
+
+"Do you know, Sorella, that the higher you fly, the nearer you are
+to heaven?"
+
+"I will soar, but think not, that like Icarus I will fasten my wings
+with wax. No, I am wiser, I will fly with my feet; the sun has no
+power over them: they are indeed two suns. They warm the coldest
+heart; they set the icy blood in motion, they almost bring the dead
+to life. You see, sister, I have adopted the style of speech of my
+adorers; none of them being present, I will worship and exalt
+myself."
+
+Barbarina said all this merrily, but Marietta felt this gayety was
+not natural.
+
+"Do you know what I have determined upon?" said Barbarina, turning
+away, so that her face might not be seen; "as I cannot dance either
+to-day or to-morrow, I will find some other mode of employing my
+time. I will go to Pesne and sit for my portrait."
+
+She had turned away, but Marietta saw that her throat was suffused
+with a soft flush.
+
+"Will you drive to the palace?" said Marietta.
+
+"Not to the palace, but to Pesne."
+
+"Pesne's studio is now in the palace; the king appointed him rooms
+there."
+
+"Well, then, I must sit to him in the palace."
+
+"This, however, will be disagreeable to you; you abhor the king, and
+it will be painful to be under the same roof. You perhaps suppose
+the king to be in Potsdam: he is now in Berlin." Barbarina turned
+suddenly, and throwing her arms around Marietta's neck, she pressed
+a kiss upon her lips, and whispered: "I know it, Marietta, but I
+must go."
+
+The sisters went therefore to the new studio of the painter Pesne,
+which was in the royal palace. The king took great pleasure in the
+growth and development of works of art. While Pesne was engaged on
+his great picture of Diana and her Nymphs, the king often visited
+his studio and watched him at his work. He had closely examined the
+sketch of the portrait of Barbarina, and, on his return from
+Silesia, commanded Pesne to arrange a studio in the castle, as he
+wished to be near him.
+
+Barbarina sprang like a gazelle up the steps; her foot was not
+painful, or she was unconscious of it. She was impatient, and would
+scarcely wait to be announced before entering the room. Pesne was
+there, and welcomed the signora joyfully. Barbarina looked about in
+vain for her portrait.
+
+"Has misfortune overtaken the portrait as well as the original?" she
+said, smiling.
+
+"Not so, signora," said Pesne; "the portrait excites as great a
+furor as the original--only, though, because it is a copy."
+
+"I do not understand you."
+
+"I mean, that his majesty is so enraptured with the copy, that since
+yesterday it has been placed in his study, although I protested
+against it, the picture not being finished. The king, however,
+persisted; he said he wished to show the portrait to his friends,
+and consult with them as to its defects."
+
+Never, in her most brilliant role, was Barbarina so beautiful as at
+this moment: her countenance glowed with rapture; her happy smile
+and glance would have made the homeliest face handsome.
+
+"Then I have come in vain," she said, breathing quickly; "you can
+make no use of me to-day?"
+
+"No, no, signora! your face is a star seldom seen in my heaven, and
+I must grasp the opportunity--have the kindness to wait; I will
+hasten to the king and return with the picture."
+
+Without giving Barbarina time to answer, he left the room. Why did
+her heart beat so quickly? Why were her cheeks suffused with
+crimson? Why were her eyes fixed so nervously upon the door. Steps
+were heard in the adjoining room. Barbarina pressed her hands upon
+her heart: she was greatly agitated. The door opened, and Pesne
+returned, alone and without the picture.
+
+"Signora," said he, "the king wishes that the sitting should take
+place in his rooms; his majesty will be kind enough to make
+suggestions and call my attention to some faults. I will get my
+palette and brush, and, if agreeable to you, we will go at once."
+
+Barbarina gave no reply, and became deadly pale, as she walked
+through the king's rooms; her steps were uncertain and faltering,
+and she was forced to lean upon Pesne's arm; she declared that her
+foot was painful, and he perhaps believed her.
+
+They reached at last the room in which the portrait was placed.
+There were two doors to this room: the one through which they had
+entered, and another which led to the study of the king. This door
+was closed, and Barbarina found herself alone with the painter.
+
+"The king has yet some audiences to give; he commanded me to
+commence my work. As soon as he is at liberty, he will join us."
+
+"Let us begin, then," said Barbarina, seating herself. "You must
+allow me to-day to be seated. I think it can make no difference to
+you, as you are at present occupied with my face and not with my
+figure."
+
+Pesne declared, however, that this attitude gave an entirely
+different expression and bearing to the countenance. Barbarina must,
+therefore, in spite of the pain in her foot, endeavor to stand. She
+appeared now to feel no pain; she smiled so happily, she spoke so
+joyously, that Pesne, while gazing at her animated, enchanting,
+lovely face, forgot that he was there to paint, and not to wonder.
+Suddenly her smile vanished, and she interrupted herself in the
+midst of a gay remark. She had heard the door behind her lightly
+opened; she knew, by the stormy beating of her heart, that she was
+no longer alone with the painter; she had not the courage or
+strength to turn; she was silent, immovable, and stared straight at
+Pesne, who painted on quietly. The king had motioned him not to
+betray him.
+
+Pesne painted on, from time to time asked Barbarina the most
+innocent and simple questions, which she answered confusedly.
+Perhaps she was mistaken; possibly she was still alone with the
+painter. But no, that was impossible, it seemed to her that a stream
+of heavenly light irradiated the room; she did not see the king, but
+she felt his glance; she felt that he was behind her, that he was
+watching her, although no movement, no word of his betrayed him.
+
+"I will not move, I will not turn, but I cannot endure this, I shall
+fall dead to the earth."
+
+But now she was forced to turn; the king called her name, and
+greeted her with a few friendly words. She bowed and looked up
+timidly. How cold, indifferent, and devoid of interest was his
+glance, and he had not seen her for weeks, and she had been ill and
+suffering! And now, she felt again that she hated him bitterly, and
+that it was the power of this passion which overcame her when she
+saw the king so unexpectedly. She felt, however, that every tone of
+his voice was like heavenly music to her ear, that every word he
+uttered moved her heart as the soft wind ruffles the sea.
+
+The king spoke of her portrait; he said he had made it his study and
+sought for its faults and defects, as others sought for its
+advantages and beauties.
+
+"I tremble, then, before the judgment of your majesty," said Pesne.
+
+"I must confess you have some cause to fear," said the king. "I have
+not looked at the picture with the eye of a lover, but with that of
+a critic; such eyes look sharply, and would see spots in the sun; no
+criticism, however, can prevent the sun from shining and remaining
+always a sun, and my fault-finding cannot prevent your portrait from
+being a beautiful picture, surpassed only by the original."
+
+"Perhaps, sire, I am myself one of the spots in the sun, and it may
+be that I grow dark."
+
+"You see, signora, how little I understand the art of flattery; even
+my best intended compliments can be readily changed into their
+opposites. Allow me, then, to speak the simple, unadorned truth. You
+are more beautiful than your picture, and yet I wonder at the genius
+of Pesne, which has enabled him to represent so much of your rare
+loveliness, even as I wonder at the poet who has the power to
+describe the calm beauty of a sunny spring morning."
+
+"That would be less difficult than to paint the signora's portrait,"
+said Pesne; "a spring morning is still, it does not escape from you,
+it does not change position and expression every moment."
+
+Frederick smiled. "It would be truly difficult to hold the butterfly
+and force it to be still without brushing the down from its
+beautiful wings. But, paint now, Pesne, I will seat myself behind
+your chair and look on."
+
+Pesne seized his palette and brush, and began to paint. Barbarina
+assumed the light, gracious, and graceful attitude, which the artist
+has preserved for us in her beautiful portrait. She was, indeed,
+indescribably lovely; her rounded arms, her taper fingers, which
+slightly raised the fleecy robe and exposed the fairy foot, the
+small aristocratic head, slightly inclined to one side, the flashing
+eyes, the sweet, attractive smile, were irresistible; every one
+admired, and every glance betrayed admiration.
+
+The face of the king only betrayed nothing; he was cold, quiet,
+indifferent. Barbarina felt the blood mount to her cheek, and then
+retreat to her heart; she felt that it was impossible for her to
+preserve her self-control; she could not bear this cruel comparison
+of the portrait and the original, but she swore to herself that the
+king should not have the triumph of seeing her once more sink
+insensible at his feet; his proud, cold heart should not witness the
+outbreak of her scorn and wounded vanity. But her body was less
+strong than her spirit--her foot gave way, she tottered, and turned
+deadly pale.
+
+The king sprang forward, and asked in a sympathetic and trembling
+voice why she was so pale; he himself placed a chair for her, and
+besought her to rest. She thanked him with a soft smile, and
+declared she had better return home. Would the king allow her to
+withdraw? A cloud passed over Frederick's face; a dark, stern glance
+rested upon Barbarina.
+
+"No!" said he, almost harshly; "you must remain here, we have
+business with each other. Swartz has brought me your contract to
+sign; it requires some changes, and I should have sent for you if
+accident had not brought you here."
+
+"Your majesty can command me," said Barbarina.
+
+"We have business and contracts to consider," said the king roughly,
+"and we will speak of them alone. Go, Pesne, and say to Swartz I
+await him."
+
+Frederick nodded to the painter, and, seizing Barbarina's hand, led
+her into the adjoining room, his Tusculum, never before profaned by
+a woman's foot; open only to the king's dearest, most trusted
+friends.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+THE CONFESSION.
+
+
+Barbarina entered this room with peculiar feelings; her heart
+trembled, her pulses beat quickly. She, whose glance was usually so
+proud, so victorious, looked up now timidly, almost fearfully, to
+the king. He had never appeared to her so handsome, so imposing as
+in this moment. Silently she took her place upon the divan to which
+he led her. Frederick seated himself directly in front of her.
+
+"This is the second time," said the king, with a smile, a the second
+time, signora, that I have had the honor to be alone with you. On
+the first occasion you swore to me that you would hate the King of
+Prussia with an everlasting hatred."
+
+"I said that to your majesty when I did not recognize you," said
+Barbarina.
+
+"Had you known me, signora, you would surely not have spoken so
+frankly. Unhappily, the world has silently resolved never to speak
+the truth to kings. You avowed your resolution, therefore, at that
+time, because you did not know you were speaking to the king. Oh,
+signora, I have not forgotten your words. I know that you pray to
+God every day; not for your own happiness, as all chance of that has
+been destroyed by this cruel king; but for revenge on this man, who
+has no heart, and treads the hearts of other men under his feet."
+
+"Your majesty is cruel," whispered Barbarina.
+
+"Cruel! why? I only repeat your words. Cruel, because I cannot
+forget! The words of Barbarina cannot be forgotten. In that respect
+at least I am like other men."
+
+"And in that respect should your majesty the least resemble them.
+The little windspiel may revenge its injuries, but the eagle
+forgives, and soars aloft so high in the heavens that the poor
+offender is no longer seen and soon forgotten. Your majesty is like
+the eagle, why can you not also forget?"
+
+"I cannot and I will not! I remind you of that hour, because I wish
+to ask now for the same frankness of speech. I wish to hear the
+truth once more from those proud lips. Barbarina, will you tell me
+the truth?"
+
+"Yes, on condition that your majesty promises to forget the past."
+
+"I promise not to remind you of it."
+
+"I thank your majesty; I will speak the truth."
+
+"You swear it?"
+
+"I swear it."
+
+"Well, then, why did you wound your foot?"
+
+Barbarina trembled and was silent; she had not the courage to raise
+her eyes from the floor.
+
+"The truth!" said the king, imperiously.
+
+"The truth," repeated Barbarina, resolved, and she raised her
+flashing eyes to the king; "I will speak the truth. I wounded my
+foot, because--"
+
+"Because," said the king, interrupting her fiercely, "because you
+knew it was a happiness, a life's joy to the poor, lonely, wearied
+king to see you dance; because you felt that your appearance was to
+him as the first golden rays of the sun to one who has been buried
+alive, and who bursts the bonds of the dark grave. You hate me so
+unrelentingly, that even on the evening of my return from an
+exhausting and dangerous journey, you cruelly resolved to disappoint
+me. I hastened to the theatre to see you, Barbarina, you, you alone;
+but your cruel and revengeful heart was without pity. You thought of
+nothing but your pride, and rejoiced in the power to grieve a king,
+at the sound of whose voice thousands tremble. Your smiles vanished,
+your enchanting gayety was suppressed, and you seemed to become
+insensible. With the art of a tragedian, you assumed a sudden
+illness, resolved that the hated king should not see you dance. Ah!
+Barbarina, that was a small, a pitiful role! leave such arts to the
+chambermaids of the stage. You are refined in your wickedness; you
+are inexorable in your hate. Not satisfied with this pretended
+swoon, the next evening you wounded yourself; you were proud to
+suffer, in order to revenge yourself upon me. You knew that a swoon
+must pass away, but a wounded foot is a grave accident; its
+consequences might be serious. The king had returned to Berlin, and
+had only a few days to refresh himself, after the cares and
+exhaustions of a dangerous journey; after his departure you would be
+able to dance again. Ah! signora, you are a true daughter of Italy;
+you understand how to hate, and your thirst for vengeance is
+unquenchable! Well, I give you joy! I will fill your heart with
+rapture. You have sworn to hate me; you pray to God to revenge you
+upon the King of Prussia who has trampled your heart under his feet.
+Now, then, Barbarina, triumph! you are revenged. The king has a
+heart, and you have wounded it mortally!"
+
+Completely unmanned, the king sprang to his feet, and stepped to the
+window, wishing to conceal his emotion from Barbarina. Suddenly he
+felt his shoulder lightly touched, and turning, he saw Barbarina
+before him, more proud, more beautiful, more queenly than he had
+ever seen her; energy and high resolve spoke in her face and in her
+flashing eyes.
+
+"Sire," she said, in a full, mellow voice, which slightly trembled
+from strong emotion--"sire," she repeated, trying to veil her
+agitation by outward calm, "I have sworn in this hour to speak the
+truth; I will fulfil my vow. I will speak the truth, though you may
+scorn and despise me. I will die of your contempt as one dies of a
+quick and deadly poison; but it is better so to die than to live as
+I am living. You shall know me better, sire. You have charged me
+with falsehood and hypocrisy; thank God, I can cast off that
+humiliating reproach! I will speak the truth, though it bows my head
+with shame and casts me at your feet. If I could die there, I would
+count myself most blessed. The truth, sire, the truth! listen to it.
+It is true I hated you: you humbled my pride. You changed me, the
+queen of grace and beauty, the queen of the world, into a poor,
+hired dancer; with your rude soldiers and police you compelled me to
+fulfil a contract against which my soul revolted. I cursed you. You
+separated me violently, from the man I loved, who adored me, and
+offered me a splendid and glorious future. It is true I prayed to
+God for vengeance, but He would not hear my prayer; He punished me
+for my mad folly, and turned the dagger I wildly aimed at you,
+against my own breast. Sire, the hate to which I swore, to which I
+clung as the ship-wrecked mariner clings to the plank which may save
+him from destruction, failed me in the hour of need, and I sank,
+sank down. A day came in which the prayer of rage and revenge upon
+my lips was changed, in spite of myself, into blessings, and I
+found, with consternation and horror, that there was indeed but one
+step between wild hatred and passionate love, and this fatal step
+lies over an abyss. I cannot tell you, sire, how much I have
+suffered--how vainly I have struggled. I have hated, I have cursed
+myself because I could no longer hate and curse you. The day you
+left for Silesia, you said, 'I think ever of thee.' Oh! sire, you
+know not what fatal poison you poured into my ears, with what
+rapture and enchantment these words filled my heart. My life was a
+dream; I stood under a golden canopy, drunk with joy and blessed
+with heavenly peace. I saw these words, 'I think ever of thee,' not
+only in my heart, but in every flower, on every leaf, and written by
+the sun in the heavens, and in the stars. I dreamed of them as one
+dreams of fairy palaces and heavenly melodies. In the songs of sweet
+birds, in the plaudits and bravos with which the world greeted me, I
+heard only these celestial words, 'I think ever of thee.' I lived
+upon them during your absence, I wrote them with my glances upon
+your empty chair in the theatre, I fixed my eyes upon it, and for
+love of you I danced to it. One night I saw in this chair, not only
+my golden starry words, I saw two stars from heaven; I was not
+prepared--their glance was fatal. No, sire, that was no miserable
+comedy, no actor's work. I sank unconscious, and from that hour I
+know one does not die from rapture, but sinks insensible. I wept the
+whole night, God knows whether from shame or bliss, I cannot tell.
+The next day--yes--then I was false and deceitful. I stuck my
+stiletto in my foot, to deceive the world; only God might know that
+the Barbarina fainted at the sight of the king--fainted because she
+felt that she no longer hated, but worshipped him."
+
+She rushed to the door, but Frederick sprang after her; he drew her
+back, madly but silently; his eyes were radiant with joy.
+
+"Remain," said he; "I command you--I, not the king." He placed his
+lips to her ear and whispered two words: her soft cheeks were
+crimson.
+
+At this moment there was a knock upon the door, the portiere was
+thrown back, and the wan, suffering face of Fredersdorf was seen.
+
+"Sire," said he, "your majesty commanded me to summon Baron Swartz;
+he is here, and waits for your orders."
+
+"Let him enter," said the king; then smiling upon Barbarina, he
+said, "He comes just in time; we must sign our contract, Swartz
+shall act as our priest."
+
+He advanced to meet the intendant, and asked for the contract
+between Barbarina and himself. He read it carefully, and said,
+"There are only a few things to alter." He stepped to his desk and
+added a few words to the contract.
+
+"Signora," said he, turning backward, "will you come here for a
+moment?"
+
+Barbarina, embarrassed and blushing, drew near. In the back part of
+the room stood Baron Swartz, watching the king and Barbarina with a
+sly smile; near him stood Fredersdorf, whose pale and melancholy
+face was brought out in strong relief by the dark velvet portiere.
+
+"Read this," said the king to Barbarina, pointing to the words he
+had just written. "Have you read?"
+
+"Yes, sire."
+
+Frederick raised his head, and slightly turning, his glowing glance
+rested upon Barbarina, who, ashamed and confused, cast her eyes to
+the ground.
+
+"Will you sign this?"
+
+"I will, sire," said she, almost inaudibly.
+
+"You bind yourself to remain here for three years, and not to marry
+during that time?" [Footnote: By this contract, Barbarina received
+an income of seven thousand thalers and five months' liberty during
+each year; but she was bound not to marry during this term of three
+years.--SCHNEIDER.]
+
+"I do, sire."
+
+"Take the pen and sign our contract.--Come forward, Swartz, and
+witness this document.--Fredersdorf, is your seal at hand?"
+
+The contract was ready.
+
+"You will say, 'This is a sad contract,'" said the king, turning to
+Fredersdorf.
+
+"Yes, sad indeed. The king deals as cruelly with the Barbarina as he
+has done with his poor secretary. This cold king does not believe in
+marriage."
+
+"No, no! Fredersdorf, I will prove to you that you are mistaken. I
+have been told that you are ill because I will not allow you to
+marry. Now, then, Fredersdorf, I will not be hard-hearted. I have
+to-day made an innocent sacrifice to my hatred of matrimony. The
+signora has bound herself not to marry for three years. For her
+sake, I will be gracious to you: go and marry the woman you love,
+and when the priest has made you one, you shall take your wife to
+Paris for the honeymoon, at my cost."
+
+Fredersdorf seized the hand of the king, kissed it, and covered it
+with his tears. Barbarina gazed at the handsome, glowing face of
+Frederick with admiration. She understood him fully; she felt that
+he was happy, and wished all around him to partake of his joy.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+THE TRAITOR.
+
+
+Baron von Pollnitz was ill at ease; for three days he had sought
+relief diligently, but had no alleviation. He found himself in the
+antediluvian condition of our great forefather Adam, while he
+loitered away his time in Paradise. Like Adam, Pollnitz had no gold.
+Our good baron found this by no means a happy state, and his heart
+was full of discontent and apprehension; he felt that he was,
+indeed, unblessed. What would become of him if the king should not
+be merciful, should not take pity upon his necessities, which he had
+to-day made known to him in a most touching and eloquent letter. Up
+to this time he had been waiting in vain for an answer. What should
+he do if the king should be hard-hearted and cruel? But no, that was
+impossible; he must consider it a sacred duty to take care of the
+old and faithful servant of his house, who had been the favored
+companion of two of Prussia's kings. Pollnitz considered that he
+belonged to the royal family; he was an adopted member; they could
+not think slightingly of him, or set him aside.
+
+He had exhausted his means, he had borrowed from Jew and Christian;
+he had, by his gay narratives and powers of persuasion, drawn large
+sums of gold from the rich burghers; all his friends held his
+dishonored drafts; even his own servant had allowed himself to be
+made a fool of, and had loaned him the savings of many years; and
+this sum scarcely sufficed to maintain the noble, dissipated, and
+great-hearted cavalier a few weeks.
+
+Alas! what sacrifices had he not already made to this insane passion
+for spending money; what humiliation had he not suffered--and all in
+vain! In vain had he changed his religion three times; he had
+condescended so far as to pay court to a merchant's daughter; he had
+even wished to wed the daughter of a tailor, and she had rejected
+him.
+
+"And yet," said he, as he thought over his past life, "every thing
+might have gone well, but for this formidable stratagem of the king;
+this harsh prohibition and penalty as to relieving my necessities
+which has been trumpeted through the streets--that ruined me; that
+gave me fearful trouble and torment. That was refined cruelty for
+which I will one day revenge myself, unless Frederick makes amends.
+Ha! there comes a royal messenger. He stops at my door. God be
+thanked! The king answers my letter; that is to say, the king sends
+me money."
+
+Pollnitz could scarcely restrain himself from rushing out to receive
+the messenger; his dignity, perhaps, would not have sufficed to hold
+him back, but the thought of the considerable douceur he would be
+expected to pay moderated his impatience. At last his servant came
+and handed him a letter.
+
+"I hope," said the baron, gravely, "I hope you rewarded the king's
+messenger handsomely?"
+
+"No, sir, I gave him nothing."
+
+"Nothing!" cried he angrily. "And you dare to say this to my face!
+you do not tremble lest I dismiss you instantly from my service?
+you, and such as you are, cast shame upon our race! I, a baron of
+the realm, and grand master of ceremonies, allow a royal messenger
+who brings me a letter to go from my door unrewarded! Ass, if you
+had no money, why did you not come to me? why did you not call upon
+me for several ducats?"
+
+"If your grace will give me the money, I will run after the
+messenger. I know where to find him; he has gone to General
+Rothenberg's."
+
+"Leave the room, scoundrel, and spare me your folly!"
+
+Pollnitz raised his arm to strike, but the lackey fled and left him
+alone with his golden dreams of the future.
+
+He hastily broke the seal and opened the letter. "Not from the king,
+but from Fredersdorf," he murmured impatiently. As he read, his brow
+grew darker, and his lips breathed words of cursing and scorn.
+
+"Refused!" said he passionately, as he read to the end, and cast the
+letter angrily to the floor. "Refused! The king has no money for me!
+The king needs all his gold for war, which is now about to be
+declared; and, if I wish to convince myself that this is true, I
+must go to-night, at eleven o'clock, to the middle door of the
+castle, and there I will see that the king has no money. A curious
+proposition, indeed! I would rather go to discover that he had
+money, than that he had it not. If he had it, I would find a means
+to supply myself. At all events, I will go. A curious rendezvous
+indeed--a midnight assignation between a bankrupt baron and an empty
+purse! A tragedy might grow out of it. But if Frederick has really
+no money, I must seek elsewhere. I will make a last attempt--I will
+go to Trenck."
+
+The trusty baron made his toilet and hastened to Trenck's
+apartments. The young officer had lately taken a beautiful suite of
+rooms. He had his reception-rooms adorned with costly furniture and
+rare works of art. He had an antechamber, in which two richly-
+liveried servants waited to receive his orders. He had a stable and
+four splendid horses of the Arabian breed, and two orderlies to
+attend to them! From what quarter did Trenck obtain the money for
+all this livery? This was an open question with which the comrades
+of the young lieutenant were exercised; it gave them much cause for
+thought, and some of them were not satisfied with thinking; these
+thoughts took form, some of their words reached the ears of Trenck,
+and must have been considered by him very objectionable. He
+challenged the speaker to fight with the sword, and disabled him
+effectually from speaking afterward. [Footnote: Frederick von
+Trenck's Memoires.] Trenck was at dinner, and, contrary to custom,
+alone; he received Pollnitz most graciously, and the baron took a
+seat willingly at the table.
+
+"I did not come to dine with you, but to complain of you," said
+Pollnitz, cutting up the grouse with great adroitness and putting
+the best part upon his plate.
+
+"You come to complain of me?" repeated Trenck, a little embarrassed.
+"I have given you no cause for displeasure, dear friend."
+
+"Yes, you have given me good cause, even while I am your best
+friend! Why have you withdrawn your confidence from me? Why do I no
+longer accompany you on that most romantic midnight moonlight path
+to virtue? Why am I no longer watchman and duenna when you and your
+lady call upon the moon and stars to witness your love? Why am I set
+aside?"
+
+"I can only say to all this that I go no more upon the balcony."
+
+"That is to say--"
+
+"That is to say that my stars are quenched and my sun has set in
+clouds. I am, even as you are, set aside."
+
+Pollnitz gazed at Trenck with so sharp and cunning an eye that the
+young man was confused and looked down. The baron laughed merrily.
+
+"Dear Trenck," said he, "a lie shows in your face like a spot on the
+smooth skin of a rosy apple. You are too young to understand lying,
+and I am too old to be deceived by it. Another point: will you make
+me believe that this luxury which surrounds you is maintained with
+your lieutenant's pay?"
+
+"You forget that my father has left me his property of Sherlock, and
+that I have rented it for eight hundred thalers!"
+
+"I am too good an accountant not to know that this sum would
+scarcely suffice for your horses and servants."
+
+"Well, perhaps you are right; for the rest I may thank my gracious
+king. During the course of this year he has presented me with three
+hundred Fredericks d'or; and now you know the source of my revenue
+and will not think so meanly of me as to suppose that--"
+
+"That, your great love has any thing to do with earthly riches or
+advancement. I do not believe that I brought in such a charge
+against you, even as little do I believe that you have been given
+up! Ah, dear friend, I alone have cause of complaint; I alone am set
+aside, and why am I thus treated? Have I not been discreet, diligent
+in your service, and ready at all times?"
+
+"Certainly. I can only repeat to you that all is at an end. Our
+beautiful dream has faded like the morning cloud and the early dew."
+
+"You are in earnest?"
+
+"In solemn earnest."
+
+"Well, then, I will also speak earnestly. I will relate to you
+something which you do not appear to know. A gardener boy who had
+risen earlier than usual to protect some rare flowers in the garden
+of Monbijou saw two figures upon the balcony, and heard their light
+whispers. The boy made known his discovery to the principal
+gardener, and he communicated the facts to the chamberlain of the
+queen-mother. It was resolved to watch the balcony. The virtuous and
+suspicious queen immediately concluded that Mademoiselle von Marwitz
+had arranged a rendezvous upon the balcony, and she was sternly
+resolved to dismiss the lady at once if any proof could be obtained
+against her. Happily, the queen made known these facts to the
+Princess Amelia, and I can readily conceive that the balcony remains
+now unoccupied."
+
+"Yes, I understand that."
+
+"You can also understand that this event was regarded as a warning
+of fate, and great caution and forethought were exercised. Not only
+was the balcony given up, but the old friend and confidant who had
+played the part of companion and carrier-pigeon was banished and
+dismissed wholly from service."
+
+"You may go further still," said Frederick von Trenck. "You have not
+stated the whole case. This fortunate providence was a convincing
+proof of the danger of an engagement which might never hope to be
+crowned with success, never exist except under the shadows of
+silence and gloom, with bleeding hearts and tearful eyes; this dream
+of love was given up at once, fearing that at no distant day both
+honor and liberty might be lost in its pursuit. They separated! An
+eternal farewell was faltered!"
+
+"That is to say, you would now deceive your confidant and former
+aid, in order to place yourself more securely--and some day,
+perhaps, when suspicion is aroused, you can call him as a witness to
+prove that all intercourse was long ago given up; he must know it,
+being the confidant from the beginning. This was a well-conceived
+plot, but you only seem to forget that Pollnitz was not the man to
+be deceived. He has had too much experience, and has studied the
+hearts of men, and especially of women, too diligently. A woman who
+is enjoying her first love and believes in its holy power, convinces
+herself that it can achieve wonders and overcome all obstacles. She
+does not sacrifice her love to other duties or to danger, not even
+if she is a common woman, far less if she is a princess. Princess
+Amelia has not given up her young and handsome lover; she clings to
+him with a frenzied constancy, which I confess to you, if I had the
+honor and glory of being her suitor, would fill me with apprehension
+and regret. No, no, the princess is just now in a paroxysm of
+youthful passion, and would rather die than resign her love, and she
+is fantastic enough to believe in the possibility of a legitimate
+marriage! Poor thing, she expects to mould the world to her wishes,
+and arms herself, I suppose, with hair-pins! Princess Amelia was
+forced to give up her interviews upon the balcony, but she sought
+other means to gratify her passion. This was simple and easy to do.
+The maid of honor was taken into her confidence. Marwitz swore to
+guard the secret fearfully till death; a plan was then arranged with
+her which was truly well conceived. Lieutenant von Trenck must be
+spoken of as the suitor of Mademoiselle von Marwitz; he must act at
+the court-balls and fetes as the tender, sighing, and eager lover of
+the maid of honor; he must at last make a formal declaration, and
+receive permission to visit her in her rooms. This is now his daily
+habit, and the good city of Berlin and the short-sighted, silly
+court are completely deceived, and look upon Frederick von Trenck as
+the happy bridegroom of Marwitz, and no one guesses that when the
+young officer is with the maid of honor, the Princess Amelia is also
+present, and changes the role with Marwitz."
+
+"I see it is in vain," said Trenck, sighing; "you know all: but if
+you have any real friendship for me, you will tell me who betrayed
+us."
+
+Pollnitz laughed aloud, "You betrayed yourself, my friend; or, if
+you prefer it, my worldly wisdom and cunning betrayed you. My young
+and innocent friend, a man like Pollnitz is not easily deceived; his
+eyes are sharp enough to pierce the veil of the most charming little
+intrigue, and probe it to the bottom! I know the Princess Amelia; I
+have known her too long, not to know that she would not so quickly,
+and without a struggle, sacrifice her love; and further when I saw
+at the last court-ball, with what a long and dreary face you stood
+behind the chair of the poor Marwitz, and with what calm and smiling
+content the princess watched the couple amoureuse, look you, Trenck,
+then I knew and understood all."
+
+"Well, then, as you understand all, I make no further attempt to
+deceive you. Yes, God be praised! the princess loves me still. It is
+indeed the princess whom I meet in the apartment of the maid of
+honor; to Marwitz are the letters directed which my servant carries
+every morning to the palace, and from the Princess Amelia do I
+receive my answers. Yes, God be thanked! Amelia loves me, and one
+day she will be mine in the eyes of the whole world, even as she is
+now mine in the eyes of God and the angels; one day--"
+
+"Stop, stop!" cried Pollnitz interrupting him; "that last sentence
+must be explained before you rush on with your dithyrambics. You
+have declared that the princess is yours in the sight of God: what
+does that mean?"
+
+"That means," said Trenck, "that God, who looks into our hearts,
+knows the eternity and boundlessness of our love; that means that,
+under God's heaven, and calling upon His holy name, we have sworn
+never to forget our love and our faith, and never to form any other
+alliance."
+
+"So nothing more than that--no secret marriage? Are you never alone
+with the princess?"
+
+"No, never! I have given her my word of honor never even to ask it,
+and I will keep my oath. And, after all, the good Marwitz disturbs
+us not; she gets as far from us as possible: she seems to see us
+not, and we speak in such low tones, that she does not hear a word
+we utter."
+
+"Ah! so the Marwitz does not disturb you?" cried Pollnitz, with a
+cynical laugh. "O sancta simplicitas! and this is an officer of the
+life-guard? The world is going to destruction; or it is becoming
+innocent and pure as Paradise. It is time for me to die; I no longer
+understand this pitiful world."
+
+"I do not understand you, and I will not understand you," said
+Trenck gravely. "You laugh at me, and call me a silly boy, and I
+allow it. I know we cannot understand each other in such matters;
+you cannot conceive what strength, what self-denial, what energy I
+exert to make myself worthy of the pure, modest, and exalted love
+which Amelia has consecrated to me. You cannot comprehend how often
+my good and evil genius struggle for the mastery, how often I pray
+God to keep me from temptation. No, I have sworn that this love
+shall wave pure and unblemished, like a glorious banner over my
+whole life; come death rather than dishonor! And now, friend,
+explain your meaning: why all these plots and counterplots? What is
+your object?"
+
+"Nothing more than to warn you to prudence. I do not believe all the
+world is deceived by your comedy with Marwitz. The king, who appears
+to see nothing, sees all. He has his spies everywhere, and knows all
+that happens in his family. Be careful, be ever on your guard."
+
+"I thank you for your warning," said Trenck, pressing the hand of
+the master of ceremonies. "We must soon separate; you know that in a
+few weeks we go to Silesia. The king is silently preparing for war."
+
+"I know it, and I pity you."
+
+"Pity me! Ah, you do not understand me. I long for my first battle
+as a lover does for his first sweet kiss. The battle-field is for me
+a consecrated garden, where my laurels and myrtles grow. I shall
+pluck them and weave wreaths for my bride-wedding wreaths. Pollnitz,
+on the other side, beyond the bloody battle-ground, lies my title of
+prince, and Amelia's bridle-wreath."
+
+"Dreamer, fantastic, hopeless dreamer!" cried Pollnitz, laughing.
+"Well, God grant that you do not embrace death on the battle-field,
+or on the other side find a prison, to either of which you have a
+better claim than to a prince's title. Make use, therefore, of your
+time, and enjoy these charming interviews. Is one arranged for this
+evening?"
+
+"No, but to-morrow. The reigning queen gives a ball to-morrow.
+Immediately before the ball I am to meet the princess. Oh, my
+friend, to-morrow evening at five think of me! I shall be the
+happiest and most amiable of mortals. I shall be with my beloved!"
+
+"Alas! how strange is life, and how little do the fates of men
+resemble! To-morrow, at the hour when you will be so unspeakably
+happy, I shall be walking in a thorny, a cursed path; I shall be on
+my way to the usurer."
+
+"To the usurer? That is indeed a sad alternative for a cavalier like
+the Baron von Pollnitz."
+
+"But that is still better than imprisonment for debt, and I have
+only the choice between these two, unless you, dearest friend, will
+take pity upon me and lend me a hundred louis d'ors."
+
+Frederick Trenck said nothing. He stepped to his desk. The eyes of
+the baron glittered with joy as he saw Trenck take out a pocket-
+book, in which he knew by pleasant experience that the young officer
+sometimes kept gold. His joy was of short duration. No gold was
+seen. Trenck took out a small, modest, unsealed paper and handed it
+to him.
+
+"Look at this draft," said he. "Had you come yesterday I could have
+accommodated you joyfully. To-day it is impossible. I have this
+morning lent my colonel two hundred ducats, and my purse is empty."
+
+"Well, you must soon fill it," said Pollnitz, with a coarse laugh.
+"To-morrow at five you will enjoy your rendezvous, and you will not
+only speak of God, and love, and the stars, but also a little of
+earthly things--of pomp and gold, and--Farewell!"
+
+With a gay laugh Pollnitz took leave, but he no sooner found himself
+alone upon the street than his face grew black arid his eye was full
+of malice.
+
+"He has no gold for me, but I have his secret, and I will know how
+to squeeze some gold out of that," murmured Pollnitz. "Truly I think
+this secret of Trenck's is worth some thousand thalers, and the king
+must find the means to pay for it. But stop! The hour of my
+interesting rendezvous draws near. I am curious to know how I am to
+be convinced at eleven o'clock, and in the middle of the street,
+that the king has no gold. I will be punctual, but I have still time
+to visit a few friends, and seek if possible to win a few louis
+d'ors at faro."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII.
+
+THE SILVER-WARE.
+
+
+It was a dark, still night. As the clock struck ten the night might
+really be said to begin in Berlin. The streets were not lighted
+except by accidental rays from the windows and the carriage-lamps,
+and the glare of torches carried by the servants who accompanied
+their masters to places of amusement. By eleven o'clock the streets
+were deserted. Pollnitz was therefore sure to meet no one on his way
+to the castle. He directed his steps to that door which opened upon
+the River Spree, as Fredersdorf had advised him.
+
+Silence reigned in the palace. The sentinel stepped slowly backward
+and forward in the courtyard, and in the distance was heard the
+baying of two hounds, entertaining each other with their melancholy
+music. The master of ceremonies began to be impatient; he thought
+that, the impertinent private secretary had been indulging in some
+practical joke or mystification at his expense; but as he drew near
+to the Spree, he heard the light stroke of oars in the water.
+Pollnitz hastened forward, and his eyes, accustomed to the darkness,
+discovered a skiff drawn up near the Elector's Bridge.
+
+"This is the point! here we must wait," whispered a manly voice.
+
+"I think we will not have to wait long," said another. "I see lights
+in the windows."
+
+The side of the castle next the Spree was now suddenly lighted;
+first the upper story, then the lower, and a pale light was now seen
+in the vestibule.
+
+"Truly, I have not been deceived; something is going on," said
+Pollnitz, hastening forward.
+
+As he entered the court, a curious train was seen descending the
+steps. In front were two servants with torches; they were followed
+by twelve heyducks, their shoulders weighed down with dishes, cans,
+cups, plates, whose silver surface, illumined by the golden glare of
+the torches, seemed to dance and glimmer along the wall and steps
+like "will o' the wisps." Two servants with towels brought up the
+rear, and behind these the pale, sad face of Fredersdorf was seen.
+
+"You are punctual," said he to Pollnitz; "you wish to convince
+yourself that the king has no gold?"
+
+"Certainly! though this conviction will deprive me of my last hope,
+and one does not adopt such a course eagerly."
+
+"I think you will be fully convinced. Come, let us follow the
+heyducks."
+
+He took the arm of the baron, and they soon reached the border of
+the Spree. The large skiff, which had been lying so dark and still,
+was now lighted by the torches of the servants, who ranged
+themselves on each side; it was brilliantly lighted, and great
+activity prevailed. The twelve heyducks, bending under their heavy
+burden, entered the skiff, and piled up the silver-ware, then sprang
+again ashore.
+
+"We are going to the treasure-room, will you follow us?" said
+Fredersdorf.
+
+"Certainly; if not, you may perhaps expect to leave me here as
+sentinel."
+
+"That is not at all necessary; there are some soldiers with loaded
+muskets in the skiff. Come."
+
+Silently and hastily they all mounted the steps and reached at last
+the large room where the royal silver had been kept; the door was
+open, but guarded by sentinels, and Melchoir, who had had the silver
+in charge, now walked before the door with a disturbed and sad
+visage.
+
+"May I enter, Melchoir?" said Pollnitz to his old acquaintance,
+greeting him with a friendly smile.
+
+"There is no necessity to ask," said Melchoir, sadly. "My kingdom is
+at an end, as you see, when the silver is gone; there is no
+necessity for a steward, and the old Melchoir will be set aside,
+with all those who yet remain of the good old times of the ever-
+blessed Frederick William!"
+
+Pollnitz entered the room with Fredersdorf, and his eye wandered
+over the rich treasures spread out before him, and which the
+heyducks were now packing in large sacks.
+
+"Oh, if these plates and dishes could speak and converse with me,
+what curious things we would have to confide with each other!" said
+Pollnitz, twirling one of the plates between his fingers. "How often
+have I dined from your rich abundance! Under the first pomp-and-
+splendor-loving Frederick, you furnished me with gala dinners; under
+the parsimonious Frederick William, with solid family dinners! How
+often have I seen my smiling face reflected in your polished
+surface! how often has this silver fork conveyed the rarest morsels
+to my lips! I declare to you, Fredersdorf, I think a dinner plate
+fulfils a noble mission; within its narrow bound lie the bone and
+sinew, as also the best enjoyments of life. But tell me, for God's
+sake, how can you bear that these rascals should handle the king's
+silver so roughly? Only look, now, at that heyduck, he has
+completely doubled up one of those beautiful salad-bowls, in order
+to force it into the mouth of the sack."
+
+"What signifies, dear baron? That said salad-bowl will never again
+he used for salad, henceforth it is only silver."
+
+"You speak in riddles, and I do not understand you. Well, well,
+those fellows have already filled their twelve sacks, and this room
+is now as empty and forlorn as the heart of an old bachelor. Now
+tell me what you are going to do with all these treasures?"
+
+"Can you not guess?"
+
+"I think the king, who now lives in Potsdam, needs his silver
+service, and as he does not wish to make a new purchase, he sends to
+Berlin for this. Am I right?"
+
+"You shall soon know. Let us follow the heyducks, the room is empty.
+Adieu, Melchoir, your duties will be light hereafter; you need not
+fear the robbers. Come, baron."
+
+They soon reached the skiff, and found that the twelve sacks had
+been placed beside the huge pile of dishes, plates, etc.
+
+"Alas!" said Fredersdorf, gloomily, "all this might have been
+avoided if I had already reached the goal I am aiming at; if I had
+fathomed the great mystery which God has suspended over mankind,
+upon whose sharp angles and edges thousands of learned and wise men
+have dashed their brains and destroyed their life's happiness! My
+God! I have accomplished so much, so little remains to be done! let
+me only find a sufficiently hardened substance, and the work is
+done. I shall have laid bare God's great mystery--I shall make
+gold!"
+
+"Do you think ever of this, Fredersdorf?"
+
+"I think ever of this, and shall think only of this as long as I
+live. This thought swallows up all other thoughts; it has destroyed
+my love, my rest, my sleep, my earthly happiness! But wait,
+Pollnitz, only wait; one day I shall lift the philosopher's stone,
+and make gold. On that day you will love me dearly, Baron Pollnitz.
+On that day I will not be obliged to prove to you, as I have just
+done, that the king has no money."
+
+"I have seen no proof yet," said Pollnitz.
+
+"You shall have it now, baron," said Fredersdorf, springing into the
+skiff. "Will you not go with us? Forward, forward at once!"
+
+"But--what is your destination?"
+
+"Come nearer, that I may whisper in your ear."
+
+Pollnitz bowed his head.
+
+"We are going to the mint," whispered Fredersdorf. "All this
+beautiful silver will be melted. The king will give no more dinners,
+he will give battle. The king changes his dishes and plates into
+good thalers to feed his brave army. And now, are you not convinced
+that the king has no money to pay your debts?"
+
+"I am convinced."
+
+"Then farewell. Take the rudder, boys, and go forward; enter the arm
+of the Spree which flows by the mint, and there anchor. The mint is
+our goal."
+
+"The mint is the goal," murmured Pollnitz, with a grim look, gazing
+after the skiff, which moved slowly over the water, and which,
+lighted by the torches, shone brilliantly in the midst of the
+surrounding darkness. The golden light, playing upon the rich
+liveries of the heyducks and the tower of silver in their midst,
+formed a scene of wonder and enchantment.
+
+Pollnitz watched them until the torches seemed like little stars in
+the distance. "There go all the pomp and glory of the world, the
+joys of peace and luxurious rest. The silver will be melted, iron
+and steel will take its place. Yes, the iron age begins. Alas! it
+begins also for me--why cannot I go into the mint and be melted down
+with these plates and dishes?"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII.
+
+THE FIRST FLASH OF LIGHTNING.
+
+
+During this night Pollnitz slept but little; when, however, he rose
+from his couch the next morning, his brow was clear and his
+countenance gayer than it had been for a long time; he had made his
+plans, and was convinced that he would succeed.
+
+"I will earn a hundred ducats," said he, smiling to himself, as in a
+superb toilet he left his dwelling, "yes, a hundred ducats, and I
+will revenge myself upon the king for that trumpeting and outcry.
+This shall be a blessed and beautiful morning."
+
+He walked first to the apartment of Colonel Jaschinsky, and
+announced himself as coming upon most important business. The
+colonel hastened to meet him, ready to be of service, and full of
+curiosity.
+
+"Lead me to a room where we are absolutely certain not to be
+observed or listened to," said Pollnitz.
+
+They entered the colonel's cabinet.
+
+"Here, baron, we are secure."
+
+"Without circumlocution, then, count, you know the law which forbids
+officers to make debts?"
+
+"I know it," said Jaschinsky, turning pale, "and I believe that
+Baron Pollnitz is well content not to belong to the officers."
+
+"Perhaps you, sir count, may also cease to belong to them?"
+
+"What do you mean by that?" said Jaschinsky, anxiously.
+
+"I mean simply that Colonel Jaschinsky belongs to those officers who
+are forbidden to make debts, but that he disregards the law."
+
+"You came here, as it appears, to threaten me?"
+
+"No, principally to warn you; you know that the king is particularly
+severe against his body-guard. You are the colonel of this splendid
+regiment, and should, without doubt, set the other officers a good
+example. I doubt if the king would consider that you did your duty,
+if he knew that you not only made debts, but borrowed money from the
+officers of your own regiment."
+
+"Take care, Baron von Pollnitz!" said Jaschinsky, threateningly.
+
+Pollnitz said, smilingly: "It appears that you are menacing ME, that
+is wholly unnecessary. Listen quietly to what I have to say. I have
+come to arrange a little matter of business with you. Day before
+yesterday you borrowed two hundred ducats from Baron Trenck. Give me
+one hundred of them, and I give you my word of honor not to expose
+you--deny me, and I give you my word of honor I will go instantly to
+the king, and relate the whole history. You know, count, you would
+be instantly cashiered."
+
+"I do not know that his majesty would grant a ready belief to the
+statement of Baron Pollnitz, and you have no proof to confirm it."
+
+"I have proof. You gave your note for the money. I think that would
+be convincing testimony."
+
+The count was pale and agitated. "If I give you a hundred ducats,
+you promise on your word of honor not to expose me to the king?"
+
+"I give you my word of honor; more than that, I promise you to
+defend you, if any one shall accuse you to the king."
+
+Jaschinsky did not reply; he stepped to his desk and took out two
+rolls of ducats. "Baron," said he, "here is half of the money I
+borrowed from Trenck; before I hand it to you I have one request to
+make."
+
+"Well, speak."
+
+"How did you learn that I borrowed this money?"
+
+"I saw your note which you gave to Trenck."
+
+"Ah! he showed it to you," cried Jaschinsky, with such an expression
+of hate, scorn, and revenge, that even Pollnitz was moved by it.
+
+He took the gold and let it slide slowly into his pocket. "I owe you
+a hundred ducats; I cannot promise you to return them; but I can
+promise you that Trenck will never produce your draft, and I will
+show you how to revenge yourself upon the handsome officer."
+
+"If you assist me in that, I will present you with my best horse."
+
+"You shall be revenged," said Pollnitz, solemnly. "You can send the
+horse to my stable; Frederick von Trenck will soon cease to be
+dangerous to any one; he is a lost man!--And now to the king," said
+Pollnitz, as he left the colonel's quarters. "Yes, to the king; I
+must thank him for the confidence he showed me last night."
+
+The king was making his preparations for war with the most profound
+secrecy; he worked only at night, and gave up his entire time
+seemingly to pleasures and amusements. He was daily occupied with
+concerts, balls, operas, and ballets; he had just returned from
+seeing the rehearsal of a new opera, in which Barbarina danced; he
+was gay and gracious.
+
+He received his master of ceremonies jestingly, and asked him if he
+came to announce that he had become a Jew. "You have tried every
+other religion at least twice; I know that you have had of late much
+to do with the 'chosen people;' I suppose you are now full of
+religious zeal, and wish to turn Israelite. It would, perhaps, be a
+wise operation. The Jews have plenty of gold, and they would surely
+aid with all their strength their new and distinguished brother.
+Speak, then, make known your purpose."
+
+"I come to thank your majesty for the supper you graciously accorded
+me last night."
+
+"A supper! what do you mean?"
+
+"Your majesty, through your private secretary, invited me to table,
+with all your splendid silver-ware. Truly the meal was indigestible
+and lies like a stone upon my stomach; but, I say with the good
+soldiers, after the lash, 'I thank your majesty for gracious
+punishment.'"
+
+"You are an intolerable fool; but mark me, no word of what you have
+seen. I wished to prove to you that I had no money, and to be freed
+from your everlasting complaints and petitions. I have therefore
+allowed you to see that my silver has gone to the mint. It is to be
+hoped that you will now compose yourself, and seek no more gold from
+me. Do not ask gold of kings, but of Jews! Kings are poor, the
+poorest people of the state, for they have no personal property."
+[Footnote: The king's own words.]
+
+"Oh, that the whole world could hear the exalted and high-hearted
+words of my king!" cried Pollnitz, with well-acted enthusiasm.
+"Thrice blessed is that nation which has such a ruler!"
+
+The king looked at him searchingly. "You flatter me; you want
+something, of course."
+
+"No, sire, I swear I come with the purest intentions."
+
+"Intentions? You have, then, intentions?"
+
+"Yes, sire, but now that I stand here face to face with you, I feel
+that my courage fails, and I cannot speak what I intended."
+
+"Now truly," said the king, laughing, "the circumstances must indeed
+be dangerous which deprive Baron Pollnitz of the power of speech."
+
+"Words, your majesty, are important things. Once a few words saved
+me from death; it may be that a few words, spoken this day to your
+majesty, may bring me into disfavor, and that would be worse than
+death."
+
+"What were the words which saved you from death?"
+
+"These, sire: 'Va-t-en, noble guerrier!'"
+
+"This took place in France?"
+
+"In Paris, sire. I was dining in a small hotel in the village of
+Etampes, near Paris. A very elegant cavalier sat next me and from
+time to time, as if accidentally, addressed me in a refined and
+winning way; he informed himself as to my intentions and
+circumstances. I was an inexperienced youth, and the cavalier was
+adroit in questioning. This was at the time of the Mississippi
+speculation of the great financier Law. I had gained that day, in
+the Rue Quinquempois, the sum of four hundred thousand francs. I had
+this money with me, and after dinner I proposed to go to Versailles.
+I was not without apprehension, the streets were unsafe, and
+Cartouche with his whole band of robbers had for some time taken
+possession of the environs of Paris, and made them the theatre of
+his daring deeds."
+
+"So you received your new friend trustingly?" said the king,
+laughing heartily.
+
+"Yes, sire, and we had just agreed as to the hour of our departure,
+when a little maiden appeared under the window of our dining-room
+and sang in a loud, clear voice, 'Va-t-en, noble guerrier!' The
+strange cavalier rose and stepped to the window to give her a few
+sous, then went out--and I saw him no more."
+
+"And you conclude from this that the words of the song saved your
+life? you think that the man with whom you were eating was a
+poisoner?"
+
+"I thought nothing, sire, and forgot the adventure. A year after, I
+was standing in the street as Cartouche was being led to execution.
+All Paris was abroad to see the famous brigand. I had a good place,
+the procession passed immediately by me, and look you, I recognized
+in the poor sinner now being led to execution, the elegant gentleman
+of the cabaret at Etampes! He knew me also and stood still for a
+moment. 'Sir,' said he, 'I dined with you a year ago. The words of
+an old song gave me notice to leave the cabaret immediately. They
+announced to me that the pursuers were on my heels; your star was in
+the ascendant, stranger; had I accompanied you to Versailles, you
+would have lost your gold and your life.' Your majesty will now
+understand that these words, 'Va-t-en, noble guerrier,' saved my
+life."
+
+"I confess it, and I am now most curious to hear the words which you
+fear will bring my displeasure upon you."
+
+"Sire, I have been for more than forty years a faithful servant of
+your exalted house. Will you not admit this?"
+
+"Faithful?" repeated Frederick; "you were faithful to us when it was
+to your advantage: you deserted us when you thought it to your
+interest to do so. I reproached you with this in former times, but
+now that I know the world better, I forgive you. Go on, then, with
+your pathetic appeal."
+
+"Your majesty has often commanded me to make known to you every
+thing which the good people say of your royal family, and when any
+one dared to whisper a slander against you or yours, to inform you
+of it at once."
+
+"Does any one dare to do that?" said the king, with an expression of
+anguish upon his noble face.
+
+"Yes, sire."
+
+The king breathed a heavy sigh, and walked hastily up and down; then
+placing himself before the window, and turning his back on Pollnitz,
+he said, "Go on."
+
+"Sire, it is lightly whispered that the young Lieutenant Trenck has
+dared to love a lady who is so far above him in her bright radiance
+and royal birth, that he should not dare to lift his eyes to her
+face except in holy reverence."
+
+"I have been told that he was the lover of Mademoiselle von
+Marwitz," said the king.
+
+"The world and the good Berliners believe that, but the initiated
+know that this pretended love is only a veil thrown by the bold
+youth over a highly traitorous passion."
+
+Pollnitz was silent; he waited for the king to speak, and watched
+him with a malicious smile. Frederick still stood with his face to
+the window, and saw nothing of this.
+
+"Shall I go on?" said Pollnitz at last.
+
+"I command you to do so," said the king.
+
+Pollnitz drew nearer. "Sire," said he, half aloud, "allow me to say
+what no one knows but myself. Baron Trenck visits Mademoiselle von
+Marwitz every day, but a third person is ever present at these
+interviews."
+
+"And this third person is--"
+
+"The Princess Amelia!"
+
+The king turned hastily, and the glance which he fixed upon Pollnitz
+was so flashing, so threatening, that even the bold and insolent
+master of ceremonies trembled. "Are you convinced of the truth of
+what you have stated?" said he harshly.
+
+"Sire," said he, "if you wish to convince yourself, it is only
+necessary to go this evening between five and six o'clock,
+unannounced, into the rooms of the Princess Amelia. You will then
+see that I have spoken truth."
+
+Frederick did not reply; he stepped again to the window. and looked
+silently into the street. Once more he turned to Pollnitz, and his
+face was clear and smiling.
+
+"Pollnitz, you are an old fox; but you have laid your foundation
+badly, and your whole plot is poorly conceived. Look you! I
+understand this intrigue perfectly. You hate poor Trenck; I have
+long seen that. You hate him because I honor and promote him, and
+you courtiers always regard those as your enemies who stand higher
+in favor than yourselves. Trenck deserves his good fortune, in spite
+of his youth; he is a learned and accomplished officer, and a most
+amiable and elegant gentleman. You cannot forgive him for this, and
+therefore you accuse him. This time you shall not succeed. I tell
+you I don't believe one word of this silly scandal. I will forget
+what you have dared to say; but look to it, that you also forget.
+Woe to you if you do not forget; woe to you if your lips ever again
+utter this folly to me or to any other person! I hold you wholly
+responsible. In your own mad, malicious brain is this fairy tale
+conceived; it will be your fault if it goes farther, and is ever
+spoken of. Conform yourself to this, sir, and retreat in time. I
+repeat to you, I hold you responsible. Now go, without a word, and
+send me my adjutant--it is high time for parade."
+
+"Flashed in the pan, completely flashed," said Pollnitz to himself,
+as with a courtly bow and a smiling lip he took leave of the king.
+"I had hoped at least for a small reward, if it was only to see that
+I had made him angry. Alas! this man is invulnerable; all my files
+wear away on him."
+
+Could he have seen what an expression of care and anguish
+overshadowed the king's face when he was alone--could he have heard
+the king's sighs and the broken words of sorrow and despair which he
+uttered, the wicked heart of the master of ceremonies would have
+been filled with gladness. But Frederick indulged himself in this
+weakness but a short time; he drew his royal mantle over his aching
+heart, he cast the veil of sadness from his eyes, and armed them
+with the might of majesty.
+
+"This rendezvous shall not take place; this romantic adventure shall
+come to an end. I will it!" said he, with an energy which only those
+can feel whose will is law, and from whose words there is no appeal.
+
+Frederick took his hat and entered the vestibule, where his staff
+awaited to accompany him to the parade. The king greeted them all
+sternly, and, passing by them rapidly, he descended the steps.
+
+"The king is very ungracious," whispered the officers amongst each
+other. "Woe to him upon whom his anger falls to-day!"
+
+A storm-cloud did indeed rest upon the brow of the king; his eye
+looked fierce and dangerous. The regiment stood in line, the king
+drew up in front; suddenly he paused, his face grew black--his eye
+had found an object for destruction.
+
+"Lieutenant Trenck," said he, in a loud and threatening tone, "you
+have this moment arrived, you are again too late. I demand of my
+officers that they shall be punctual in my service. More than once I
+have shown you consideration, and you seem to be incurable. I will
+now try the power of severity. Colonel Jaschinsky, Lieutenant Trenck
+is in arrest, till you hear further from me; take his sword from
+him, and transport him to Potsdam."
+
+The king passed on; the cloud had discharged itself; his brow was
+clear, and he conversed cordially with his generals. He did not give
+one glance to the poor young officer, who, pale and speechless,
+handed his sword to his malicious colonel, looked with anguish
+inexpressible toward the castle of Monbijou, and followed the two
+officers whose duty it was to conduct him to Potsdam.
+
+That afternoon Mademoiselle von Marwitz waited in vain for her
+lover; that afternoon the Princess Amelia shed her first tears; and,
+for the first time, entered the ballroom by the side of her royal
+mother, with dejected mien and weary eyes. The glare of light, the
+sound of music, the laugh and jest of the gay crowd, filled her
+oppressed heart with indescribable woe. She longed to utter one mad
+cry and rush away, far away from all this pomp and splendor; to take
+refuge in her dark and lonely room; to weep, to pray, and thus
+exhaust her sorrow and her fears.
+
+Perhaps the king read something of this fierce emotion in the face
+of the princess. He drew near to her, and taking her hand kindly, he
+led her away from her mother. "My sister," he said, in a low voice,
+but in a tone which made the heart of the princess tremble, "my
+sister, banish the cloud from your brow, and call the smiles to your
+young, fresh lips. It ill becomes a princess to be seen at a fete
+with a sad visage; melancholy, this evening, will be particularly
+unseemly. Be on your guard; you must not decline a single dance; I
+wish this as your brother, I command it as your king. Conform
+yourself to this. Do you understand fully all that I have said to
+you, and all that I have not said?"
+
+"I understand all, your majesty," whispered Amelia, with the
+greatest difficulty keeping back the tears, which, "like a proud
+river, peering o'er its bounds," filled her eyes to overflowing.
+
+Princess Amelia danced the whole evening, she appeared gay and
+happy; but it did not escape the watchful eye of the Baron Pollnitz,
+that her smile was forced and her gayety assumed; that her eye
+wandered with an expression of terror toward the king, who was ever
+observing her. Suddenly all was changed, and she became radiant with
+the fire of youth and happiness. Mademoiselle von Marwitz, while the
+princess stood near her in the Francaise, had whispered: "Compose
+yourself, your royal highness, there is no danger. He has been
+arrested for some small military offence, that is all!" Here were
+indeed peace and comfort. Amelia had been tortured by the most
+agonizing fears, and this news was like a messenger of peace and
+love. A military offence--that was a small affair. A few days of
+light confinement, and he would return; she would see him again; and
+those blessed interviews, those glorious hours of rapture, would be
+renewed.
+
+The princess had deceived herself. Several days elapsed, and Trenck
+did not return, and she knew nothing more than that he was in
+Potsdam, under arrest. Eight days had passed on leaden wings, and
+still he came not. This severe punishment for a small offence began
+to be resented by Trenck's comrades; they did not dare to murmur,
+but their countenances were clouded.
+
+"Colonel Jaschinsky," said the king, on the ninth morning, "go to
+Trenck and counsel him to ask for my forgiveness; say to him, that
+you believe I will forgive him, if he asks for pardon. You shall not
+say this officially, only as a friend. Remark well what he shall
+answer, and report it to me strictly."
+
+The colonel returned in an hour, with a well-pleased smile.
+
+"Well, will he ask for forgiveness?" said the king.
+
+"No, your majesty; he asserts that for a small fault he has been
+too harshly punished, and he will not bow so low as to plead against
+an injustice."
+
+"Let him remain in arrest," said Frederick, dismissing Jaschinsky.
+
+The king was alone; he walked up and down with his arms folded, as
+was his custom, when engaged in deep thought. "A head of iron, a
+heart of fire!" murmured he; "both so young, so proud, so fond, and
+all this I must destroy. I must pluck every leaf from this fair
+blossom. Sad mission! Why must I cease to be a man, because I am a
+king?"
+
+Eight days again went by--eight days of fetes, concerts, balls. The
+princess dared not absent herself; she appeared nightly in costly
+toilet, with glowing cheeks, and her lovely hair adorned with
+flowers, but her cheeks were rouged, and her sad smile accorded but
+little with her flowers.
+
+The king had carried on diligently but secretly his preparations for
+war, under the shadow of these luxurious festivities. Now all was
+ready; he could lay aside his mask and his embroidered dress, and
+assume his uniform. The ballroom was closed, the music silenced, the
+silver melted into thalers. The king left Berlin and joined his
+generals at Potsdam. On the day of his arrival he commissioned his
+adjutant, General von Borck, to release Trenck from arrest, and send
+him to Berlin with a letter to the queen-mother; he was to have
+leave of absence till the next day.
+
+"I will see, now, if they understood me," said Frederick to himself.
+"I have given them a hard lesson; if they do not profit by it, they
+are incurable, and force me to extremity."
+
+Alas! they had not understood this hard lesson; they were not wise,
+not prudent; they would not see the sharp sword suspended over their
+heads: their arms were madly thrown around each other, and they did
+not grasp this only anchor of safety which the fond brother, and not
+the stern king, had extended to them. They were lost! they must go
+down to destruction!
+
+The next morning, during the parade, Trenck drew near the king. He
+had just returned from Berlin; his cheeks were glowing from his
+rapid ride, and in his eyes there was still a shimmer of that
+happiness with which the presence of his beloved had inspired him.
+
+"Your majesty, I announce myself," said he, in a fresh and gay
+voice.
+
+The king said nothing. He looked at the handsome, healthy, and
+radiant youth with a glance of profound sympathy and regret.
+
+Frederick von Trenck saw nothing of this. "Does your majesty command
+me to join my regiment at Berlin?" said he, in the most
+unembarrassed manner.
+
+And now the king's eyes flashed with rage. "From whence come you?"
+said he, sternly.
+
+"From Berlin, sire."
+
+"Where were you before you were sent to Berlin?"
+
+"In arrest, sire."
+
+"Go, then, to your old place--that is to say, in arrest!"
+
+Frederick von Trenck remained in arrest till every preparation was
+completed. The army was ready to march. The king assembled his
+officers, and announced to them that they were bound once more to
+Silesia to bloody battle, and, with God's help, to glorious victory.
+On that day Frederick von Trenck was released from arrest. The king
+received him with a gracious smile, and commanded him to remain near
+him. Trenck's comrades envied him because of the royal favor;
+because of the friendly smiles and gracious words which, more than
+once during the day, the king directed to him. No one understood how
+Trenck could remain sad and silent under all these evidences of
+royal favor; no one understood how this gallant young officer could
+enter upon this campaign with bowed head and heavy brow; he should
+have sat upon his horse proud and erect--not dreaming, not lost in
+melancholy musing.
+
+No one but the king could comprehend this; his sympathetic soul was
+touched by every emotion of his young officer, and he had pity for
+every pang he inflicted. All this vast crowd of men had taken leave
+of those they loved and cherished. Trenck alone had been denied this
+solace. They had all received a love-greeting, a blessing, and a
+last fond kiss--a last tear to encourage them in battle, perhaps in
+death. Trenck had no kiss, no blessing, no farewell. He had said
+farewell to fortune, to love and hope; and even now, though marching
+to battle, perhaps to victory, he had no future. Tears were flowing
+for him, and tears would be his only inheritance.
+
+
+
+
+BOOK III.
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+THE ACTORS IN HALLE.
+
+
+His excellency, Gotshilf Augustus Franke, president of the
+university at Halle, bore unmistakable marks of anger and excitement
+upon his usually calm countenance, as, seated at his study-table, he
+glanced from time to time at a paper spread out before him.
+
+The entrance of two of his friends and colleagues seemed scarcely to
+interrupt his disagreeable train of thought, as he bade them good
+morning and thanked them for coming to him so promptly.
+
+"I have requested your presence, my friends," he continued, "to
+inform you of the receipt of the answer to the petition which we
+presented to the General Directory."
+
+"Ah, then," cried Professor Bierman, "our troubles are at an end!"
+
+"Not so," said Professor Franke, gloomily; "the wishes of the
+servants of the Lord do not always meet with the approbation of
+kings. King Frederick the Second has refused our petition which was
+presented to him by the General Directory."
+
+"Refused it?" exclaimed the two professors.
+
+"Yes, refused it; he declares that he will not allow the actors to
+be expelled from Halle, until it can be satisfactorily proved that
+they have occasioned public disturbances in our midst."
+
+"This is unheard-of injustice," exclaimed Professor Bierman.
+
+"It is a new proof of the king's utter godliness," said Professor
+Heinrich. "He has already gone so far as to declare that these
+actors shall receive Christian burial."
+
+"Astounding!" cried the president. "This is a sacrilege, which will
+assuredly meet a just punishment. But," he continued after a pause,
+glancing anxiously around, "let us not forget that we are speaking
+of our king."
+
+"He seems to forget that even kings are but the servants of the
+Lord. His acts show a determination to destroy the church and its
+supporters."
+
+"Your remark is, I fear, too true," answered Professor Franke; "but
+the object of our meeting was not to discuss the king, but to
+discover, if possible, some means of extricating ourselves from the
+disagreeable position in which we have been placed by the unexpected
+refusal of our petition. We were so confident of a different answer
+to our just demand, and have expressed this confidence so publicly,
+that, when the result is known, we shall be ridiculed by both
+citizens and students."
+
+While the worthy professors were still deep in their discussion,
+they were interrupted by the entrance of a servant, who announced
+that there was a gentleman at the door, who called himself Eckhof,
+and who desired to be admitted to President Franke.
+
+"Eckhof!" exclaimed all three, and the two friends looked
+mistrustfully at Franke.
+
+"Eckhof! Do you receive Eckhof?"
+
+"Does this actor dare to cross your threshold?"
+
+"It appears so," cried Franke, angrily. "He has the boldness to
+force himself into my presence.--Let him enter; we will then hear
+how he justifies this intrusion."
+
+As Eckhof entered the room, the three professors remained seated, as
+if awaiting the approach of a criminal.
+
+Apparently unmoved by this want of courtesy, Eckhof advanced to the
+president, and, after making a respectful bow, offered him his hand.
+
+Franke, ignoring this movement, asked, without changing his
+position, to what singular accident he might attribute the honor of
+this visit.
+
+Eckhof appeared grieved and astonished at the reception, but
+replied, "I came, your excellency, to ask a favor. My friends have
+determined to give me a benefit to-night, and we have selected
+Voltaire's wonderful tragedy, 'Britannicus,' for our performance.
+The tickets are all sold, two hundred of them to the students. There
+is, however, one thing wanting to make the evening all I would wish,
+and that is the presence of your excellency and some of the
+professors at the representation. Therefore I am here, and have
+taken the liberty of bringing these tickets, which I beg you will
+accept for the use of yourself and your brother professors," and,
+bowing once more, he placed the tickets upon the table before which
+he was standing.
+
+"Are you so lost, sir, to all sense of propriety," cried Franke, "as
+to believe that I, the president of the university, a professor of
+theology, and a doctor of philosophy, would enter your unholy, God-
+forsaken theatre? No, sir, even in this degenerate age. we have not
+fallen so low that the men of God are to be found in such places."
+
+"These are very hard and unchristian words, your excellency,
+Professor and Doctor Franke, words which no Christian, no man of
+learning, no gentleman should employ. But I, although a poor actor,
+bearing no distinguished title, will only remember what is becoming
+for a Christian, and will say, in the words of our Lord, 'Father,
+forgive them, they know not what they do.'"
+
+"Those holy words become a blasphemy on your lips," said Professor
+Heinrich, solemnly.
+
+"And still I repeat them. 'Father, forgive them, they know not what
+they do.' Do you not know that in judging me, you condemn
+yourselves? I came into your presence, hoping to reconcile the
+difficulties and misunderstanding which I heard had been occasioned
+by the theatre between the professors and the students; but you have
+treated me with scorn and declined my assistance, and nothing
+remains for me but to bid you farewell, most learned and worthy
+men."
+
+He bowed ceremoniously, and passed out, without again glancing at
+the indignant professors, and joined Joseph Fredersdorf, who awaited
+him below.
+
+"Well, did they accept your invitation?"
+
+"No, my friend, all happened as you predicted; they refused it with
+scorn and indignation."
+
+"Now you will agree with me that we can hope to do nothing in
+Halle."
+
+"Yes, you were right, I fear, Joseph; but let us dismiss so painful
+a subject. We will now go to our rehearsal, and we must perform our
+tragedy with such care and in such a manner that the thunders of
+applause which we receive will reach the ears of our enemies."
+
+The three professors were still in the room of the president, in
+earnest consultation.
+
+"So this miserable Eckhof is to have what he calls a benefit to-
+night?" said the president.
+
+"Two hundred students will be present," groaned Professor Heinrich.
+
+"And our lecture halls will be empty."
+
+"We must exert our energies and put a stop to these proceedings; it
+is scandalous that our students have forsaken their studies to run
+after these actors."
+
+"Truly something must be done, for not only our fame but our purses
+are at stake."
+
+"This evil cannot continue; we must take prompt measures to root it
+out," said the president. "The General Directory decided that the
+actors should not be expelled from Halle, unless it could be proved
+that they had been the occasion of some public difficulty. It is
+therefore necessary that such a difficulty should arise. According
+to Eckhof's account, there will be two hundred students at the
+theatre to-night. There are still, however, nearly one hundred who
+will not be present at his performance. Among these there must be
+some brave, determined, devout young men, who, in the name of God,
+of science, and of their teachers, would willingly enter the lists
+against these actors, and create a disturbance. We must employ some
+of these young men to visit the theatre to-night, and to groan and
+hiss when the other students applaud. This will be all-sufficient to
+raise a riot amongst these hot-blooded young men. After that, our
+course is plain; we have but to send in our account of the affair to
+the General Directory, and there will be no danger of a second
+refusal to our petition."
+
+"An excellent idea!"
+
+"I am afraid, however, it will be difficult to find any students who
+will put their lives in such jeopardy."
+
+"We must seek them among those to whose advantage it is to stand
+well with the president."
+
+"There are some who receive a yearly stipend through me, and others
+who live only for science, and never visit the theatre. I name, for
+example, the industrious young student Lupinus. I shall speak to
+him, and I am sure he will not refuse to assist us; he is small and
+not very strong, it is true, but he stands well with the students,
+and will carry others with him. I know five others upon whom I can
+count, and that is enough for our purpose. I will give them these
+tickets which Eckhof left here. He desired that we should make use
+of them, and we will do so, but to serve our own purpose, and not
+his."
+
+Having arrived at this happy conclusion, the three professors
+separated.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE STUDENT LUPINUS.
+
+
+Young Lupinus sat quiet and alone, as was usual with him, in his
+room, before his writing-table, which was covered with books and
+folios. He was thinner and paler than when we first met him in
+Berlin. His deeply-sunken eyes were encircled with those dark rings
+which are usually the outward sign of mental suffering. His
+bloodless lips were firmly pressed together, and the small hand,
+upon which his pale brow rested, was transparently thin and white.
+
+Lupinus was working, or appeared to be so. Before him lay one of
+those venerable folios which excite the reverence of the learned.
+The eyes of the young man rested, it is true, upon the open page,
+but so long, and so uninterruptedly, that it was evident his
+thoughts were elsewhere.
+
+The professors would, no doubt, have been rejoiced had they seen him
+bent thus earnestly and attentively over this volume. If, however,
+they had seen what really claimed his attention, they would have
+been seized with horror. Upon his open book lay a playbill, the bill
+for that evening, and upon this "thing of horror" rested the eyes of
+the young student.
+
+"No, no," he said, after a long pause, "I will not go. I will not be
+overcome by my heart, after the fierce struggle of these two long,
+fearful months. I will not, I dare not see Eckhof again; I should be
+lost--undone. Am I not lost even now? Do I not see ever before me
+those great, burning eyes; do I ever cease to hear his soft,
+melodious voice, which seems to sing a requiem over my dead
+happiness? I have striven uselessly against my fate--my life is
+blighted. I will strive no longer, but I will die honorably, as I
+have lived. I only pray to God that in my last hour I may not curse
+my father with my dying lips. He has sinned heavily against me; he
+has sacrificed my life to his will. May God forgive him! Now,"
+continued Lupinus, "enough of complaints. My resolution is taken; I
+will not go to the theatre, for I dare not see Eckhof again."
+
+He suddenly seized the playbill, and pressed the spot where Eckhof's
+name stood again and again to his lips, then tore the paper into
+many pieces, and threw them behind him.
+
+"So long as I live, I must struggle--I will battle bravely. My heart
+shall die, my soul awake and comfort me."
+
+Again he bent his head over the great tome, but this time a light
+knock at his door interrupted him, and the immediate entrance of
+Professor Franke filled him with amazement.
+
+"My visit seems to astonish you," said the professor, in the most
+friendly tone. "You think it singular that the president of the
+university should seek out one of the students. Perhaps it would be
+so in an ordinary case; but for you, Lupinus, who are the most
+learned and honorable young man in our midst, we cannot do too much
+to show our respect and esteem."
+
+"This is an honor which almost shames me," said Lupinus, blushing;
+"an honor of which, I fear, I am unworthy."
+
+"I desire to give you a still greater proof of my esteem," continued
+the professor. "I wish to make you my confidant, and inform you of
+an intrigue which, insignificant as it appears, will be followed by
+important results."
+
+With ready words, Franke proceeded to explain to Lupinus his own
+views with regard to the actors; what he considered their wretched
+influence over the students, and also the ill-advised decision of
+the General Directory. He then informed Lupinus of his plan for
+creating a disturbance in the theatre, and requested his assistance
+in carrying it out.
+
+Lupinus listened with horror to this explanation and request, but he
+controlled himself, and quietly received the ticket which the
+president handed him. He listened silently to the further details,
+and Franke understood his silence as a respectful assent.
+
+When the president had at length taken leave, and Lupinus was again
+alone, he seized the ticket, threw it on the ground, and trampled it
+under foot, thus visiting upon the inoffensive ticket the scorn he
+had not dared exhibit to the president.
+
+"I--I am to be the instrument of this miserable plot!" he cried
+passionately. "Because I lead a lonely, joyless life. I am selected
+to execute this infamy. Ah, how little do they know me! how slight a
+knowledge of the human heart have these learned professors! Eckhof
+in danger, and I remain silent? Eckhof threatened, and I not warn
+him? That were a treachery against myself, a crime against art and
+my own poor heart. If I remain silent, I become an accomplice in
+this vile conspiracy." At this thought, he took his hat, and hurried
+from the room.
+
+When he reached the door of Eckhof's lodging, he hesitated. A
+profound pallor succeeded a burning glow upon his countenance, and
+he murmured to himself: "No, no; I have not the strength to see him
+to-day. I should die if his eyes rested upon me. I will go to
+Fredersdorf."
+
+Joseph Fredersdorf was at home, and received Lupinus with astonished
+delight.
+
+"The holy one trusts himself in the den of the wicked," he said,
+with a bright smile. "This is an unheard-of event, which doubtless
+indicates something important."
+
+"You are laughing at me, but you are right. I am here for a purpose;
+nothing unimportant would have induced me to come to you after the
+ungrateful manner in which I declined your friendly advances. But I
+am sure you will forgive the intrusion when you become aware of the
+motive which has led me to you."
+
+With hurried words and frequent interruptions from Fredersdorf,
+Lupinus informed his friend of the president's visit, and its
+object.
+
+"This is a regular conspiracy," said Joseph, as Lupinus finished.
+"If it succeed, the punishment of the actors will be the result."
+
+"It must not succeed--we must prevent that. The first thing to be
+done is to gain over the other students to whom the president has
+intrusted this plot. We must either do that or prevent them from
+entering the theatre."
+
+"But if we can do neither?"
+
+"Then we must allow what we cannot prevent, but we must seek to
+avert the evil consequences. We will address ourselves to the king,
+and inform him who has occasioned this disturbance, and why it was
+done."
+
+"The king is just, and happily it is not difficult to see him,
+especially for me, as my brother is his private secretary. We must
+be active, and the victory will be ours. And now, my dear friend,
+for you must allow me to call you so from this day, let us go to my
+master, Eckhof. He must thank you himself for this kind warning.
+Come to Eckhof."
+
+"No!" said Lupinus, "it is a matter of no importance to Eckhof, who
+has given the information. There is much to be done to-day. I will
+seek to gain over the students; you must hasten to Eckhof."
+
+"And will you not accompany me?"
+
+"No, my friend, not to-day. Let us await the events of this evening.
+Perhaps I shall ask you to present me to him to-morrow."
+
+"Ah, that would be a real triumph for me!"
+
+"Let us first take care that this plot fails, and the actors are not
+driven from Halle."
+
+"When we have accomplished this, will you promise to walk arm-in-arm
+with me three times through the market-place?"
+
+"Not only three times, but as often as you will."
+
+"Now I feel the strength of Samson, and the craft of Delilah. With
+this reward before me, I will vanquish all enemies."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+THE DISTURBANCE IN THE THEATRE.
+
+
+So dense was the crowd which filled the streets in the neighborhood
+of the theatre on the evening of Eckhof's benefit, that it appeared
+as if the entire population of the city of Halle must be unanimous
+in wishing to do honor to this wonderful artiste.
+
+Eckhof owed this triumph to the students; he had been their darling
+from the time of his first appearance among them, and now he had
+become the favorite of the entire city, with the exception of the
+professors.
+
+Had the theatre been three times its actual size, it could scarcely
+have accommodated all who had made applications for tickets. The
+parterre was given up almost entirely to the students, upon whose
+countenances was plainly seen their deep interest in the evening's
+entertainment.
+
+Here and there among them a few earnest faces and darkly flashing
+eyes might be seen, but they seemed to arrest no eye but that of
+Lupinus. He had passed every countenance in review, and had
+instantly recognized by their expression those students who had
+entered into the plot of the president. He had failed in his effort
+to discover them before the opening of the theatre, and was,
+therefore, unable to prevent their attendance.
+
+Professor Franke had informed these students that they might count
+upon the assistance of Lupinus, and one of them had just whispered
+to him: "There will be a fierce struggle, and I fear we shall be
+worsted, as our number is so small. Did you bring your rapier?"
+
+Before Lupinus could answer, he was separated from his questioner by
+a crowd of students pushing their way forward. It seemed as if these
+new arrivals had not come to the theatre for mere amusement. They
+glanced threateningly around them, as if seeking a concealed enemy.
+In passing Lupinus they greeted him with a few low-spoken words, or
+a warm pressure of the hand.
+
+These students were the special friends of Joseph Fredersdorf. To
+them he had confided the danger which threatened the actors this
+evening, and had demanded their aid in maintaining peace and quiet.
+They scattered about amongst the crowd of students, and whispered to
+their friends and acquaintances: "No disturbance this evening. We
+must be quiet, whatever occurs."
+
+At length this fluttering, whispering crowd were silenced by the
+ringing of the bell which announced the rising of the curtain.
+
+The piece began, and never had Eckhof displayed such fire, such
+enthusiasm; the students had never exhibited such rapt and earnest
+attention. Their excitement was shown by their flashing eyes and
+glowing cheeks, and the low murmurs of delight which arose
+occasionally from this dark mass. But at length a moment arrived
+when it became impossible to suppress the expression of their
+delight, and forgetting all resolve to the contrary, they called
+aloud, amid thunders of applause, for their favorite Eckhof, who had
+just left the stage.
+
+"A disturbance is now unavoidable," said Lupinus to himself, "but
+Eckhof deserves that we should forget all such miserable
+considerations. To die for him were to be indeed blessed."
+
+As Eckhof appeared upon the stage, in answer to the repeated calls
+upon his name, Lupinus gazed upon him with a beaming countenance,
+and joined the others in their cries of delight.
+
+The unalloyed triumph of Eckhof endured but for one moment, for
+suddenly, high above the shouts of applause, arose a piercing,
+derisive whistle, succeeded by hisses and groans.
+
+As if by magic, the aspect of the parterre was changed. Every
+student looked wrathfully at his neighbor, as if determined to
+discover and punish the rash offender who dared run counter to the
+general approbation. A few students were endeavoring to calm the
+rising storm; but renewed hisses and groans made this impossible,
+and one voice was heard high above the others: "You hissed, sir; I
+forbid it!"
+
+"And I forbid you to applaud," was the answer. "So long as you
+applaud, I will hiss. Accommodate yourself to that."
+
+A universal cry of wrath arose as if from one voice. The struggle
+was inevitable, as Lupinus had foreseen; the parterre of the theatre
+was converted into a battle-ground, and a fierce combat began among
+these young, hot-blooded students. The manager ordered the lights to
+be extinguished, and the police to be called in, but for a long time
+their efforts were ineffectual in subduing the contest.
+
+We will leave the theatre with Lupinus, who, as soon as he could
+extricate himself from the battling crowd, hurried through the
+streets, toward the lodging of Fredersdorf.
+
+He found a post-carriage before the door, and Fredersdorf, dressed
+for a journey, was just leaving the house. As he was stepping into
+the carriage, Lupinus placed his hand upon his shoulder, and said,
+"Where are you going, Fredersdorf?"
+
+"To Berlin, to the king."
+
+"The king is not in Berlin; he is in Silesia, with the army."
+
+"I received letters from my brother to-day. The king has gone to
+Berlin for a few days, and my brother is with him. I will have no
+difficulty in obtaining an audience. I shall give the king a correct
+version of this affair. He will perceive that this disturbance was
+occasioned by the professors, and he will not allow us to be driven
+from Halle. Farewell, my friend; in four days I return, and you
+shall hear the result of my journey."
+
+"I intend to accompany you."
+
+"You intend to accompany me?"
+
+"Yes; perhaps you will need a witness; I must be with you. I thought
+you would have counted on me."
+
+"How could I suppose that Lupinus, the learned student, who will
+receive his diploma at the end of a few weeks, would tear himself
+from the arms of his beloved Science, to go with a comedian before
+the king, and bear witness for the hated and despised actors?"
+
+"Ah, Fredersdorf," said Lupinus; "if you consider Science my
+beloved, I fear you will soon have occasion to call me a faithless
+lover."
+
+"What can you mean? How! you also--"
+
+"Let us be off, my friend. We will discuss that in the carriage."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+THE FRIENDS.
+
+
+Four days after the unfortunate occurrences in the theatre,
+Fredersdorf and his friend Lupinus returned from their secret
+journey, the object of which was unknown even to Eckhof. No sooner
+had they alighted from their travelling carriage, than they
+proceeded arm-in-arm to Eckhof's lodging. They found him at home and
+alone, and Fredersdorf saw from his pale countenance and lustreless
+eyes that his sensitive, easily excited nature had been deeply
+wounded by the late events.
+
+"I bring you a new pupil, my master," said Fredersdorf, drawing
+Lupinus forward, who stood deeply blushing before Eckhof.
+
+Eckhof smiled sadly. "A pupil who desires that I should lead him
+through all the classes and degrees of the school of suffering and
+humiliation?"
+
+"A young student, Eckhof, who up to this time has been the pride and
+delight of the university; who, however, now wishes to relinquish
+this honor, and become one of your followers. In one word, this is
+Lupinus, who desires to waive his right to the prospective dignity
+of the title of doctor of medicine, and to become your pupil, and
+eventually an actor."
+
+"You are kind and tender-hearted as ever, Joseph," said Eckhof,
+gently. "You know that I bear a wound in my heart, and you seek to
+heal it with the balm of your friendship, and this kind jest."
+
+"This is no jest, but a reality. Truly, you resemble a pair of
+lovers, who have not the courage to believe in their own happiness.
+Eckhof will not believe that the learned student Lupinus wishes to
+become his follower and pupil, and Lupinus stands there like a young
+girl who has received a declaration and does not dare say yes.
+Speak, Lupinus, and tell this doubter that you have come
+voluntarily; that I have not pressed you into the service as
+Frederick William impressed soldiers. Truly, I had trouble enough in
+divining from your broken words and repressed sighs, your blushes,
+and your deep admiration for Eckhof, this secret which lay in your
+bosom. But now that it has been discovered, take courage, my friend,
+and raise the veil which conceals your desires."
+
+Lupinus remained speechless, only the heaving of his breast betrayed
+his excitement. Eckhof had compassion on the evident embarrassment
+of the young student, and approaching him laid his hand gently on
+his shoulder. Lupinus trembled and grew pale under Eckhof's gentle,
+sympathetic glance.
+
+"Do you wish really to become an actor?" questioned Eckhof.
+
+"Yes," he replied in a low voice, "I have long wished it, I have
+struggled with this wish, and thought I had overcome it; but the
+struggle has been in vain; in vain have I buried myself in books and
+studies. I will keep up this internal strife no longer, but will
+follow the inclinations of my heart, which lead me to you. In this
+new life I shall be happy and contented; and this I can only hope to
+be, in giving my life to poetry and art."
+
+"Ah, he speaks and thinks as I did," said Eckhof to him self; then
+turning to Lupinus, he said: "You wish to be an actor; that means,
+you desire a life of shame and humiliation. No one shall become an
+actor if I can prevent it. Do you know, young man, that, to become
+an actor, means to have the whole world, and perhaps even God,
+arrayed against you?"
+
+"You are unjust, Eckhof," cried Fredersdorf--"unjust to yourself and
+to the world. You scorn your own triumph, and those who prepared
+that triumph for you."
+
+"You are right so far, my friend," replied Eckhof sadly. "But is it
+not also true that we are persecuted and driven forth? Has it not
+been proved that for an actor there is no law, no justice?"
+
+"Who knows," said Fredersdorf, smiling, "that we may not still
+triumph over these miserable conspirators?"
+
+"Are you aware that the theatre has been closed, and our
+representations forbidden until the decision of the General
+Assembly, with regard to the late disturbance in the theatre, shall
+be known?"
+
+"The General Assembly will order the theatre to be opened, and our
+representations to recommence."
+
+Eckhof heard this with a cutting, derisive laugh. "Dear friend, such
+an order would render justice to the scorned and oppressed on
+earth!"
+
+"And they will receive justice; but it must be sought in the right
+place."
+
+"Where is that place?"
+
+"Where the king is."
+
+"Ah! the king! That may be true in your case, because your brother
+is his private secretary, but it is not true for me--not true for
+the German actor."
+
+"Eckhof, you are again unjust. The king is too noble, too free from
+prejudice, to be deceived by the dust with which these learned
+professors have sought to blind him. The king knows that they
+occasioned the late disturbance in the theatre."
+
+"Who has told you that?"
+
+"The king himself."
+
+"You have seen the king?"
+
+"I have. I hope you will allow now, that it is not a good thing for
+me only that my brother is private secretary to the king. I have
+seen his majesty, and I informed him of this wretched intrigue of
+the professors. He might not have put entire faith in the accounts
+of the actor, Joseph Fredersdorf, but I was accompanied by a
+responsible witness, who confirmed my words."
+
+"Who was this witness?"
+
+"This is he," said Joseph, drawing Lupinus forward.
+
+"Ah!" said Eckhof, "and I was murmuring and complaining against
+fate--I, whose friends have shown their love by deeds as well as by
+words--friends who worked for me whilst I sat with folded hands
+bewailing my bad fortune. Forgive me, Joseph; forgive me, my young
+friend; come to my arms, my comrades, my brothers, and say that you
+will forget my anger and injustice."
+
+He opened his arms, and Joseph threw himself upon his breast.
+
+"And you, my friend," said Eckhof, turning to Lupinus, who stood
+pale and motionless before him.
+
+Joseph drew them together and exclaimed: "Was I not right? You are
+like two lovers; Lupinus acts the part of the coy maiden to the
+life. I do not believe, Eckhof, that you will ever have a wife who
+will love you more entirely, more tenderly, than our young doctor
+does."
+
+Lupinus, now folded in the arms of Eckhof, trembled and grew pale at
+these words from Joseph.
+
+"Love me, love me, my dear young friend," said Eckhof, softly.
+"Friendship is the purest, the holiest gift of God. It is the love
+of the souls. Be faithful to me, Lupinus, as I shall be to you."
+
+"I will be faithful so long as I live, faithful beyond the grave,"
+whispered Lupinus.
+
+"You whispering, dreaming lovers, are forgetting me," said Joseph,
+laughing. "You must not forget, Eckhof, that the future of our
+friend is awaiting your decision. Shall he give up his studies as I
+did, and become an actor? It is only proper to tell you that the
+cases are not quite parallel, for I was a very lazy student, and he
+is most industrious. I was considered a good-for-nothing, and
+Lupinus is a miracle of knowledge and learning. Shall he abandon
+this position and follow you?"
+
+"He must not, indeed," said Eckhof.
+
+"You will not receive me?" said Lupinus, sadly.
+
+"Not at present, dear friend; I wish to be reasonable and careful,
+and perhaps a little egotistical. If you should leave the university
+at present, you give the professors a new weapon against me, and it
+would be said that I had employed arts to seduce you from the paths
+of science. And, further, we do not know if you have a talent for
+our profession; that must first be proved. Remain for the present
+true to your studies; at the end of a year, during which time you
+shall pass your novitiate, we will decide this question."
+
+"It shall be as you say," said Lupinus, earnestly. "I will first
+gain my diploma, and then you shall decide my future, you and no
+other."
+
+"So be it," said Joseph, "and now let us drink to your future
+success, Lupinus, in a glass of champagne, and to the confusion of
+the professors, who are awaiting with such proud confidence the
+decision of the General Assembly."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+THE ORDER OF THE KING.
+
+
+Joseph Fredersdorf was quite right in saying that the professors
+awaited the decision of the General Assembly with proud confidence.
+It did not occur to them that it might be unfavorable to their
+wishes. A public disturbance had arisen between the students,
+occasioned by a performance in the theatre; this was a sufficient
+cause for the banishment of the actors. An account of the riot had
+been already forwarded by the Senate of the University to the
+General Assembly, and the worthy gentlemen who composed this body
+did not doubt the fulfilment of their request, that the actors
+should be removed from Halle.
+
+President Franke received with the utmost composure the official
+dispatch, containing the decision of the General Assembly, and
+called an immediate meeting of the Senate for its perusal. Whilst
+awaiting the opening of the meeting, Professor Heinrich was
+expressing to his friend, Professor Bierman, his impatience to know
+the contents of this dispatch.
+
+"I am not at all impatient," replied Bierman. "I am convinced the
+decision will be perfectly satisfactory to us; in fact, that it
+commands the departure of these actors from our city."
+
+"Have you no doubts? Do you not fear that the king, in his hatred
+for the theologians, and his admiration for these comedians, may
+decide in their favor rather than in ours?"
+
+"Dear friend, such a doubt would be unworthy the dignity of our
+position. The king, seeing that the matter has gone so far, must
+decide in our favor. And here is our worthy president; look at his
+proud and cheerful aspect, and judge whether the document he holds
+in his hand can be unfavorable."
+
+"He does, indeed, seem contented," answered Professor Heinrich, as
+he and his friend moved forward to meet the president.
+
+With great solemnity the senators proceeded to take their seats in
+the arm-chairs which encircled a high table standing in the centre
+of the room.
+
+After a moment's silence the president addressed them: "Worthy
+friends and colleagues, I have to announce to you that the hour has
+at length arrived which is to end all the doubts and cares that have
+oppressed our hearts for many months. We have had a bitter struggle;
+we have striven to preserve the honor of our university and the
+well-being of the youth committed to our care. The men who work with
+such noble motives must eventually triumph."
+
+"The decision is, then, in our favor?" asked Professor Heinrich, no
+longer able to subdue his impatient curiosity. "Your excellency has
+already read the dispatch of the General Assembly, and are
+acquainted with its contents."
+
+"I have not read it, and I do not know its contents. But I rely upon
+our worthy cause, and the king's sense of justice. These comedians
+were the occasion of a public disturbance--it is, therefore, proper
+that they should be punished. As justice is on our side, I cannot
+doubt the result. I have not read this dispatch, for I considered it
+more in accordance with the dignity of this body that the seal
+should be broken in your presence, and I now beg that you, Professor
+Bierman, as the secretary of the Senate, will read to us this
+dispatch from the General Assembly."
+
+As Bierman broke the seal, all eyes were turned on him, and in this
+moment of expectation the professors were aware that their hearts
+beat louder and more rapidly. Suddenly Professor Bierman uttered a
+cry, a cry of horror, which awakened an echo in every breast.
+
+"Proceed," commanded the president, with stony composure.
+
+"I cannot," murmured Bierman, as he sank back powerless in his
+chair.
+
+"Then I will read it myself," cried Professor Heinrich, forgetting
+all other considerations in his determination to satisfy his
+curiosity. "I will read it," he repeated, as he took the paper from
+the trembling hands of his friend.
+
+"Read," said the president, in a low voice.
+
+Professor Heinrich then proceeded to read aloud the following
+dispatch sent by the General Assembly to the Senate of the
+University at Halle.
+
+"We find it most unworthy that you, in your complaint against the
+comedians now in Halle, should endeavor to cast on them the blame of
+the late disturbance in the theatre. We are well aware of the cause
+of this disturbance, and now declare that the actors shall not be
+banished from Halle."
+
+A fearful pause followed this reading. The president perceived that
+Heinrich was still looking at the paper he held.
+
+"Is that all? Have you finished the dispatch?"
+
+"No, your excellency; there is a note on the margin, in the writing
+of the king."
+
+"Read it aloud."
+
+"Your excellency, the king has made use of some expressions that I
+cannot bring my lips to utter."
+
+"The king is our master; we must hear what he has to say in all
+humility."
+
+"You command me, then, to proceed?"
+
+"I command it."
+
+"'This pack of theologians have caused the whole difficulty. The
+actors shall continue to play, and Mr. Franke, or whatever else the
+scamp calls himself, shall make public reparation, by visiting the
+theatre; and I must receive information from the actors themselves
+that he has done so.'"
+
+A murmur of horror succeeded the reading of this order. Only
+President Franke maintained his erect position, and continued
+looking straight before him at Professor Heinrich, who had just
+dropped the fatal paper.
+
+"Is that all?" asked the president.
+
+"It is, your excellency."
+
+He bowed gravely, and, rising from his chair, glanced slowly from
+one face to another. The senators cast down their eyes before this
+glance, not from fear or shame, but from terror at the fearful
+expression of the president's countenance.
+
+"If that is all, it is time for me to go," he said solemnly, as he
+pushed his chair back, and slowly and stiffly walked forward, like
+an automaton which has been set in motion by machinery.
+
+"This has affected his brain. He will have a paralytic stroke,"
+murmured the senators to one another.
+
+The president did not hear them, nor did he seem to know what he
+wished. He was now standing motionless a few steps from the table.
+
+The professors were terrified at this spectacle, and only Heinrich
+had the courage to advance to his side and ask--"Where do you wish
+to go, my dear friend?"
+
+"I wish to obey the command of the king--I am going to the theatre,"
+he replied, with a cry of despair, and then fell fainting into the
+arms of his friend.
+
+Professor Bierman instantly summoned assistance, and the insensible
+form of the president was borne from the room, and a messenger sent
+for a physician.
+
+When the professors had become somewhat composed, Bierman announced
+to them that he had a proposition to make which he hoped would meet
+with their approval.
+
+"You doubtless agree with me, my friends, in saying that this cruel
+sentence of the king must not be carried out. Our friend the
+president would not suffer alone in its fulfilment--the honor of the
+university would receive an irreparable wound. We must employ every
+effort to alter this decision. It is, in my opinion, fortunate that
+our worthy friend has sunk for the time beneath this blow. His
+illness relieves him from the necessity of an immediate appearance
+in the theatre; and, whether ill or not, he must remain in his bed
+until the king can be induced to alter his sentence. We will prepare
+a petition and send it immediately to the king."
+
+The proposal of Bierman met with entire approval; and the petition
+was prepared, signed by all the professors, and sent to Berlin by
+one of their number. The king, however, declined to receive him, and
+his only answer was that in eight days the Senate would be made
+acquainted with his final decision.
+
+The professors convinced themselves that there was comfort in this
+answer. The king evidently did not intend to insist on the execution
+of the first sentence, or he would simply have ordered its
+fulfilment.
+
+The professors were hopeful, and no longer opposed the nightly
+visits of the students to the theatre. A few of them determined to
+visit the theatre themselves, and see this Eckhof who had caused
+them so much sorrow and trouble. The students were delighted at this
+concession, and considered the professors the most enlightened and
+unprejudiced of the whole body. To show their apreciation of this,
+they attended their lectures on the following day.
+
+This unexpected result made the other professors falter in their
+determination. Their temporal good depended very much on the
+attendance of the students upon their lectures. They found that they
+must consent to listen to Eckhof and his companions, if they would
+be heard themselves; and, at length, they determined to make peace
+with the students and actors, and to visit the theatre.
+
+Peace was now proclaimed, and Eckhof, whose noble and tender heart
+was filled with joy and gratitude, played "Britannicus" with such
+power and feeling that he even won applause from the professors.
+
+President Franke was still confined to his room. The terror of a
+forced visit to the theatre, which would be known as an expiation
+for his fault, made his nights sleepless and his days most wretched.
+
+At length, however, the answer to the petition arrived, and, to his
+great relief, he found himself condemned to pay a fine of twenty
+thalers to the almshouse of Halle; and no further mention was made
+of his visit to the theatre.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI
+
+THE BATTLE OF SOHR.
+
+
+Deep silence reigned in the encampment which the Prussians had
+established near the village of Sohr. The brave soldiers, wearied
+with their long march, were sleeping quietly, although they knew
+that the Austrian army, which far outnumbered their own, was
+hastening toward them, and would attack them within a few hours.
+This knowledge did not alarm them, they had not so soon forgotten
+their signal victory over Karl von Lothringen, with his Austrians,
+Bavarians, and Saxons, at Hohenfriedberg. They did not fear a defeat
+at Sohr, although the grand duke was now the leader of forty
+thousand men, and Frederick's army had been so diminished by the
+forces he had sent to Saxony and Silesia, that it consisted of
+scarcely twenty thousand men. The Prussian soldiers relied
+confidently upon the good fortune and the strategic talent of their
+king; they could sleep quietly, for Frederick watched beside them.
+
+The watch-fires had died out, the lights in the tents of the
+officers were extinguished. Now and then might be heard the measured
+tread of a sentinel, or the loud breathing of some soldier dreaming
+perhaps of his distant home or forsaken bride. No other sounds broke
+upon the night air. The Prussian army slept. Alas! how many of them
+were now dreaming their last earthly dream; how many on the morrow
+would lie with gaping wounds upon a bloody battle ground, with
+staring glassy eyes turned upward, and no one near to wipe the
+death-drops from their brows! They know not, they care not, they are
+lost in sleep. There can be no pressing danger, for the king is in
+their midst--the light has been extinguished in his tent also. He
+sleeps with his army.
+
+It is midnight, the hour of wandering spirits. Is that a spirit
+which has just left so noiselessly the tent of the king, and has so
+quickly vanished in the tent of the adjutant, which adjoins that of
+the king? No, not vanished, for it has already reappeared; but there
+are now three of these shadowy beings quietly approaching the white
+tents of the officers, disappearing for an instant into each tent,
+then reappearing, and continuing their course.
+
+Where they have been may now be heard a low whispering and moving.
+Soon another dark figure is visible; it moves cautiously forward
+toward the soldiers' tents in which it disappears, and from these
+may be heard the same low whispering, and like a murmuring brook
+this babbling glides through the entire camp, always following the
+first three shadows who have gone noiselessly and with the rapidity
+of the wind through the camp.
+
+Why have these three shadows driven sleep from the encampment? why
+have they ordered the horses to be prepared? No one has been told to
+mount, no "Forward!" has been thundered through the camp; and but
+for the dark figures which may now be seen on all sides, the silence
+is so profound that one might almost think the camp still buried in
+sleep.
+
+The Austrians. who can only view the camp from a distance, think, no
+doubt, their enemy still sleeps.
+
+The silence of the camp is at last broken by a sound like the heavy
+roll of thunder; and if the moon were now to break through the
+clouds, it would gleam upon eight field pieces which are being
+carefully drawn behind a little elevation in the ground, which lies
+opposite the defile occupied by the Austrians.
+
+Once again all is silent, and the horizon begins to clear; a few
+rosy clouds fly across the heavens, the veil of night is raised, the
+stars pale as the morning arrays herself with hues of purple and
+gold.
+
+It is morning. Let us look again at the camp of the Prussian
+soldiers. Are they sleeping? No, no; all are awake; all prepared for
+action, but all silent and motionless as if bound by a charm.
+
+And here is the enchanter who has awakened all these thousands to
+life, and still binds them to silence. His countenance is bright and
+clear, his glance seems to pierce the hill which divides him from
+the enemy, and to divine the moment of their attack. There is the
+ruler, whose will is law to all these thousands of men, whose word
+is now to lead them to death, to a shameful defeat, or to a glorious
+victory. There is the king. He knows that within a few moments the
+Austrians will attack his army, but he does not tremble.
+
+The Austrians expect to surprise a sleeping foe; but the king, who
+is the father of his people, has himself, with his two adjutants,
+Trenck and Standnitz, awakened them from their slumbers; it was he
+who directed the placing of cannon at the point upon which the
+Austrian cavalry is certain to make their descent upon the sleeping
+camp.
+
+The king was right. Do you not hear the heavy tramp of cavalry, the
+thunder of those cannon?
+
+The Austrians are pressing through the narrow defile; this is the
+thunder of their cannon, with which they thought to awaken the
+Prussians. Now the king raises his sword; the sign is given. The
+Austrian cavalry may advance, for the Prussians are now in motion;
+now rushing forward, pressing toward the defile, before which their
+enemy are quietly forming their line of battle, although scarcely
+fearing a conflict, for are the Prussians not sleeping? They
+expected a bloodless victory.
+
+But the Prussians are awake; it is they who attack the, surprised
+Austrians. They have already driven the cavalry back into the narrow
+defile. The thunders of their cannon are now heard, and they bear
+the appalling news to the Austrians that the Prussians are not
+sleeping.
+
+Karl von Lothringen, you should have known the Prussians better. Did
+not they out-manoeuvre you two short months since? Did not Frederick
+make a pretence of retreating, in order to draw you on out of your
+favorable position, and then attack you, and win, in a few short
+morning hours, a glorious victory? Karl von Lothringen, you should
+have remembered Hohenfriedberg. You should not have imagined that
+the Prussians slept while the Austrians stood before them in battle
+array. The Prussians are indeed awake. Listen to their joyous
+shouts, look at their flashing swords!
+
+Karl von Lothringen, where are your troops which were intended to
+attack the enemy in the rear? Where is Trenck with his pandours?
+where General Nadasti, with his well-disciplined regiments? If your
+hope is in these, then despair, and thrust your sword in its sheath.
+
+The Prussians have deserted their camp; the enemy is before them; in
+their pursuit they have left all behind them; they thought not of
+earthly possessions, but of honor and victory. Every thing was left
+in the camp. The king's entire camp-furniture, and even the army
+treasure.
+
+Karl von Lothringen, hope nothing from Trenck and his pandours;
+nothing from Nadasti and his regiments. They have obeyed your
+commands; they have pressed into the enemy's camp; they are taking
+prizes, plundering greedily. What care they for the battle which
+thunders and roars before them? the cannon-balls do not reach them;
+they can enrich themselves in the camp of the Prussians whilst these
+are gaining a glorious victory.
+
+The battle is not yet decided. "If Trenck and Nadasti attack our
+rear," said the king, "we are lost."
+
+At, this moment an adjutant announced to him that Trenck and Nadasti
+were plundering the Prussian camp.
+
+The king's countenance beamed with delight. "Let them plunder." he
+said, joyfully, "whilst they are so occupied they will not interfere
+with our important work. Whilst they plunder, we will conquer."
+
+Yes, the battle is decided; while the Austrians plundered, the
+Prussians conquered. Karl von Lothringen, overcome with grief and
+shame, is retreating with his disorganized troops.
+
+The Prussians have gained the day, but it was a fearful victory, a
+murderous battle between brothers, German against German, brother
+against brother.
+
+The Duke Albrecht, of Brunswick, has fallen by the side of the king;
+his brother Ludwig lies covered with wounds in the Austrian camp.
+
+Poor Queen Elizabeth Christine, your husband has conquered, but you
+have both paid dearly for the victory. The king has lost his tent,
+his camp-furniture, and eighty thousand ducats, and the baggage of
+the entire army. You have lost one brother, and the other lies
+covered with bloody wounds. The king has gained the battle. His is
+the fame and honor. You, poor queen, you have only a new grief.
+Yours are the tears and the pain.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+AFTER THE BATTLE.
+
+
+The Prussians were resting from their labors, not in comfortable
+tents or on soft cushions, but on the hard ground, with no
+protection against sun and wind, and not too distant from the
+battle-field to hear the heart-rending cries and groans of their
+dying comrades. But even these cries and groans were to the
+triumphant Prussians the sign of their glorious victory, and awoke
+in those who had escaped unscathed through this terrible fire a
+feeling of deep gratitude.
+
+After these fearful hours of excitement followed a general
+lassitude, a positive physical necessity for rest. But, alas! there
+was something which drove sleep from their eyelids, and increased
+the weariness of their bodies. This was hunger. The pandours had
+thoroughly plundered the Prussian camp; they had taken not only the
+baggage of the poor soldiers, but all their provisions.
+
+The Prussians, who had obtained so glorious a triumph in the
+morning, were now looking forward to a day of fasting, while the
+Austrians, in spite of their defeat, were consoling themselves with
+the provisions which they had taken from the Prussians. Happy was he
+who had a piece of bread in his knapsack, or whose tent had been
+overlooked or forgotten by the plunderers; but few had been so
+fortunate, and these in the egotism of hunger refused to share their
+precious treasure, even with their dearest friend.
+
+King Frederick was not among the fortunate. The victory was his, but
+his laurel-wreath could not be transformed into bread. He had said
+in vain to his generals and adjutants, "We will dine." There was
+nothing to set before the king.
+
+When General Rothenberg brought this disagreeable news to the king,
+he said, laughing gayly: "Let us imagine ourselves to be Catholics,
+my friends, for the present, and it will be quite in order that we
+should fast on the day of a glorious victory. I will be quite
+contented with a piece of bread, and I suppose that can be found
+somewhere for the King of Prussia."
+
+But General Rothenberg's order to the royal cook to satisfy the
+simple demand of his master was in vain. The cook had nothing,
+neither meat, fruit, nor bread.
+
+"I will not return empty-handed to the king," said Rothenberg, with
+tears in his eyes. "I would sooner part with my last ducat to the
+first soldier I meet who has a piece of bread."
+
+The general then passed, with inquisitive glances, through the group
+of soldiers who were talking over the events of the last few hours.
+At last he perceived a soldier who was not talking, but was ogling a
+piece of bread which he seemed preparing to devour. With a hasty
+spring the general was at his side, his hand upon the bread.
+
+"I will give you two ducats for this piece of bread, my friend."
+
+"Two ducats! what should I do with two ducats?" he asked, with a
+scornful laugh. "I cannot eat your ducats, general, and my bread is
+more precious to me than a handful of ducats."
+
+"If you will not give it for gold, then give it for love," cried the
+general. "For love of your king who is hungry, and has nothing to
+satisfy his craving."
+
+The countenance of the soldier, which had been so smiling, became
+earnest, and he murmured thoughtfully to himself, "The king has no
+bread!"
+
+"The king is hungry," repeated Rothenberg, almost imploringly.
+
+"The king is hungry," murmured the soldier, sadly, as he glanced at
+the bread in his hand. Then, with quiet determination, he cut the
+loaf in two pieces, and handing one to the general, he said, "I will
+give you half of my bread, that is really all I can do for the king.
+Take it, general, the matter is settled. I will give no more."
+
+"I desire no more," said Rothenberg, as he hurried off with the
+bread to the newly-erected tent of the king.
+
+The soldier looked smilingly after him, but suddenly his countenance
+became overcast, he was seized with a fearful idea--suppose the
+general had deceived him, and the bread was not for the king? He
+must know, he must convince himself that the statement was true. He
+followed the general rapidly, and soon overtook him. Rothenberg
+perceived him, and understood instantly why he had followed him.
+Smilingly he entered the presence of the king.
+
+"My king, I am here, and bring what you demanded, a piece of bread."
+
+"Ah, that means renewed strength," said the king, as he received the
+bread and commenced eating it with evident satisfaction. "How did
+you procure this bread for me, my friend?"
+
+"Sire, I obtained it of a soldier, who refused to sell it, but who
+gladly gave it to me when he heard it was for the king. Afterward he
+conceived a doubt that I had deceived him, and that I had obtained
+his treasure for my own gratification. He followed me, and I wager
+he is standing without longing to know if the king is really eating
+his bread."
+
+"I will gratify his desire," said Frederick, smiling, as he raised
+the curtain of the tent, and stood in the opening.
+
+There stood the soldier, staring at the tent, but he trembled when
+he perceived the king. Frederick nodded to him most kindly, and
+proceeded to cut the bread which he held in his hand.
+
+"I thank you for your bread," he said; "my friend, you must ask some
+favor of me. Think what you would wish."
+
+"Oh! I need not think," the soldier cried joyfully. "If I may wish
+for something, it shall be the position of magistrate in my native
+land in Prussia."
+
+"When peace is declared, your wish shall be gratified," said the
+king to the delighted soldier, and then bowing graciously, Frederick
+reentered the tent.
+
+"Now my friend, my Pylades, we will allow ourselves an hour of rest,
+of recreation; I think we have earned it. Come and read aloud to
+me."
+
+"What shall I read to your majesty?" asked Rothenberg, evidently
+embarrassed.
+
+"You may read from Horace."
+
+"Your majesty does not know--" said Rothenberg, hesitatingly.
+
+"What do I not know?"
+
+"That the pandours have carried off your camp library."
+
+"What! my books too?" demanded the king, and a cloud darkened his
+brow. "What can the pandours and Croats do with my poor books? Could
+they not content themselves with my treasure and my silver-ware?
+Must they take what is so worthless to them, and so precious to me?"
+
+Then, with bent brows, his hands crossed behind him, he paced back
+and forth in the narrow tent. Suddenly arresting his steps, he
+glanced around the tent, as if in search of something. "Biche is not
+here," he said quietly; "bring Biche to me, my friend."
+
+But General Rothenberg did not move.
+
+"Well!" exclaimed the king.
+
+"Sire, they have taken Biche with them also."
+
+"Biche also, my faithful friend, my pet!" cried the king, with much
+emotion, as he again began his walk. At length, approaching the
+general, he placed both hands upon his shoulder and looked tenderly
+into his eyes. "I have my friend," he said gently, "why should I be
+troubled about my books or my dog? I will send to Berlin and have
+the books replaced, and I will ransom Biche. They cannot refuse to
+restore the faithful animal to me."
+
+There was an expression of such anxiety on the king's features, that
+Rothenberg was much moved.
+
+"I do not doubt, sire," he said, "that your favorite will be
+returned to you. Your majesty may well trust to that Providence
+which has vouchsafed you so glorious a victory."
+
+The king replied, smiling: "I will tell you a secret, my friend. I
+deserved to be overcome in this battle, for I had weakened my army
+too much by detachments. Nothing but the skill of my generals and
+the bravery of my troops saved me from a defeat. Something is also
+due to the avarice of the pandours and Croats; a branch of our
+laurel-wreath belongs justly to Nadasti and Trenck. It is most
+fortunate that the courier who brought those last dispatches from
+Berlin, did not arrive during the battle. He would certainly have
+been captured by the pandours, and my dispatches lost. My friend, do
+you not see how Providence marks out for me the path of duty? A king
+dare not waste a moment in dreams or idle pleasures. I wished to
+live an hour for myself, when I should have been reading these
+dispatches. We will go to work; here is the key of the dispatch bag;
+open it and take out the letters."
+
+The king then seated himself before the common deal table which
+stood in the centre of the tent, and assorted the papers which
+Rothenberg handed to him.
+
+"We will first read the letters from our friends," said the king,
+placing the dispatches and papers on one side. "Here are letters
+from D'Argens, and from Knobelsdorf, but none from Duhan, or Jordan,
+or Kaiserling. What does that mean? I fear that all is not right.
+Ah! here is a letter for you, my friend, in the handwriting of
+Duhan. He writes to you, and not to me. Read, Rothenberg, and tell
+me its contents."
+
+The king then opened one of his own letters, but it was evident that
+it did not occupy his attention. He raised his eyes every few
+seconds to look at the general, who had become very pale on first
+opening his letter, and whose countenance now bore an expression of
+pain. Frederick could no longer endure this silence. He arose
+hastily, and approached Rothenberg.
+
+"My friend," he said, "Duhan has written something to you that he
+would not write to me--something most painful. I see by your
+countenance."
+
+"Your majesty is right; my letters contain most distressing
+intelligence."
+
+"Ah!" murmured the king, as he turned from Rothenberg, "I fear I
+have not the strength to support this coming trial." After a pause,
+he continued: "Now, my friend, tell me, are my mother and sisters
+well?"
+
+"Sire, the entire royal family are well."
+
+"Your intelligence, then, relates to my friends. Two of them are
+ill--yes, two. How is Jordan? You do not answer--you weep. How is
+Jordan?"
+
+"Sire, Jordan is dead."
+
+"Dead!" cried the king, as he sank powerless upon his chair, and
+covered his face with his hands. "Dead! my best, my dearest friend
+is dead?"
+
+"His death was as bright and peaceful as his life," said Rothenberg.
+"His last word was a farewell to your majesty, his last act was to
+write to his king. Here is the letter, sire."
+
+The king silently received the letter from Rothenberg. Two great
+tears ran slowly down his checks, and, falling on the letter,
+obliterated some words of the address. "Jordan's hand wrote these
+words for the last time; this idle title 'his majesty'--and my tears
+have washed it away. Jordan! Jordan I am no longer a king, but a
+poor, weak man who mourns for his lost friend."
+
+He pressed the paper passionately to his lips; then placed it in his
+bosom, and turned once more to Rothenberg.
+
+"Tell me the rest, my friend; I am resigned to all things now."
+
+"Did you not say, sire, that you had left two friends ill in
+Berlin?"
+
+"Jordan and Kaiserling. You do not mean that Kaiserling also--oh,
+no, no! that is impossible! Jordan is dead, and I knew that he must
+die; but Kaiserling will recover--I feel, I know it."
+
+"Your majesty," said Rothenberg, "if I were a pious priest, I would
+say Kaiserling has recovered, for his soul has returned to God."
+
+"Kaiserling dead also! Rothenberg, how could you find the courage to
+tell me this? Two friends lost in a moment of time." The king said
+nothing more. His head sank upon his breast, and he wept bitterly.
+After a time he raised his head, and said, as if to himself: "My two
+friends! They were my family--now I am orphaned. Sorrow will make a
+desert of my heart, and men will call me cold and heartless. They
+will not know that my heart is a graveyard, wherein my friends lie
+buried."
+
+The tears ran slowly down his cheeks as he uttered this death-wail.
+So deep was the grief depicted on the countenance of the king, that
+Rothenberg could no longer restrain himself. He rushed to the king,
+and, sinking on his knees beside him, seized his hands and covered
+them with tears and kisses.
+
+"Oh, my king, my hero! cease to mourn, if you do not wish to see me
+die of grief."
+
+The king smiled mournfully, as he replied: "If one could die of
+grief, I would not have survived this hour."
+
+"What would the world think could they see this great conqueror
+forgetting his triumphs and indulging such grief?"
+
+"Ah, my friend, you desire to console me with the remembrance of
+this victory! I rejoice that I have preserved my land from a cruel
+misfortune, and that my troops are crowned with glory. But my
+personal vanity finds no food in this victory. The welfare and the
+happiness of my people alone lie on my heart--I think not of my own
+fleeting fame."
+
+"The fame of my king is not fleeting. It will live in future years,"
+cried the general.
+
+The king shrugged his shoulders almost contemptuously. "Only death
+stamps fame upon kings' lives. For the present, I am content to
+fulfil my duties to the best of my ability. To be a true king, a
+monarch must be willing to resign all personal happiness. As for me,
+Rothenberg, on this day, when I, as a king, am peculiarly fortunate,
+my heart is wrung by the loss of two dear friends. The man must pay
+for the happiness of the king. But," said the king, after a pause,
+"this is the dealing of the Almighty; I must submit silently. Would
+that my heart were silent! I will tell you something, my friend. I
+fear that I was unjust to Machiavelli. He was right--only a man with
+a heart of iron can be a king, for he alone could think entirely of
+his people."
+
+"How suffering and full of grief must my king be to speak thus! You
+have lost two dear friends, sire. I also mourn their loss, but am
+suffering from a still deeper grief. I have lost the love of my
+king. I have lost faith in the friendship of my Frederick," said
+Rothenberg, sighing deeply.
+
+"My Rothenberg," said the king, with his deep, tender voice, "look
+at me, and tell me what men call you, when they speak of you and
+me?"
+
+"I hope they call me your majesty's most faithful servant."
+
+"No, they call you my favorite, and what they say is true. Vox
+populi vox Dei. Come to my heart, my favorite."
+
+"Ah! my king, my prince, my friend," cried Rothenberg,
+enthusiastically, as he threw himself into the arms of the king.
+
+They stood long thus, heart pressed to heart; and who that had seen
+them, the king and the hero, the conquerors of the day, would have
+imagined that their tears were not the tears of happiness and
+triumph, but of suffering and love?
+
+"And now," said Frederick, after a pause, "let me again be king. I
+must return to my duties."
+
+He seated himself at the table, and Rothenberg, after taking from
+the dispatch-bag a number of documents bearing the state seal,
+handed the king a daintily perfumed, rose-colored note. The king
+would not receive it, although a light flush mounted to his brow and
+his eyes beamed more brightly.
+
+"Lay that on one side," he said, "I cannot read it; the notes of the
+Miserere are still sounding in my heart, and this operatic air would
+but create a discord. We will proceed to read the dispatches."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+A LETTER PREGNANT WITH FATE.
+
+
+The king was not the only person, in the encampment at Sohr, to whom
+the courier brought letters from Berlin; the colonel of every
+regiment had received a securely-locked post-bag containing the
+letters for the officers and soldiers of his regiment, which it was
+his duty to deliver. To avoid errors in the distribution, every
+post-bag was accompanied by a list, sent from the war department, on
+which each person to whom a letter was addressed must write a
+receipt.
+
+Colonel von Jaschinsky was therefore compelled to deliver to
+Lieutenant von Trenck both the letters which were addressed to him.
+The colonel looked at one of these letters with a most malicious
+expression; he was not at all curious concerning its contents, for
+he was well acquainted with them, and knew that as soon as Trenck
+received it, it would become a sword, whose deadly point would be
+directed to the breast of the young man.
+
+He knew the letter, for he had seen it before, but he had not
+delivered it; he had fraudulently withheld it from Trenck, in order
+to send it to Berlin, to his friend Pollnitz, and to ask him if he
+did not think it well suited to accomplish their purpose of making
+Lieutenant von Trenck harmless, by bringing about his utter
+destruction. Pollnitz had not answered up to this time, but to-day
+Colonel von Jaschinsky had received a letter from him, in which he
+said: "It is now time to allow the letter of the pandour to work. I
+carried the letter to the post, and I imagine that I played the part
+of a Job's messenger to his impertinent young officer, who allows
+himself to believe that his colonel owes him two hundred ducats. If
+you have ever really been his debtor, he will certainly be yours
+from to-day, for to you he will owe free quarters in one of the
+Prussian forts, and I hope for no short time. When you inform the
+king of this letter from the pandour, you can also say that
+Lieutenant von Trenck received a second letter from Berlin, and that
+you believe it to be from a lady. Perhaps the king will demand this
+letter, which I am positive Trenck will receive, for I mailed it
+myself, and it is equally certain that he will not destroy it, for
+lovers do not destroy the letters of the beloved."
+
+No, lovers never destroy the letters of the beloved. What would have
+induced Frederick von Trenck to destroy this paper, on which HER
+HAND had rested, her eyes had looked upon, her breath touched, and
+on which her love, her vows, her longing, and her faith, were
+depicted? No, he would not have exchanged it for all the treasures
+of the world--this holy, this precious paper, which said to him that
+the Princess Amelia had not forgotten him, that she was determined
+to wait with patience, and love, and faith, until her hero returned,
+covered with glory, with a laurel-wreath on his brow, which would be
+brighter and more beautiful than the crown of a king.
+
+As Trenck read these lines he wept with shame and humiliation. Two
+battles had been already won, and his name had remained dark and
+unknown; two battles, and none of those heroic deeds which his
+beloved expected from him with such certainty, had come in his path.
+He had performed his duty as a brave soldier, but he had not
+accomplished such an heroic act as that of Krauel, in the past year,
+which had raised the common soldier to the title of Baron Krauel von
+Ziskaberg, and had given to the unknown peasant a name whose fame
+would extend over centuries. He had not astonished the whole world
+with a daring, unheard-of undertaking, such as that of Ziethen, who
+had passed with his hussars, unknown, through the Austrian camp. He
+had been nothing but a brave soldier--he had done nothing more than
+many thousands. He felt the strength and the courage to tear the
+very stars from heaven, that he might bind them as a diadem upon the
+brow of his beloved; to battle with the Titans, and plunge them into
+the abyss; to bear upon his shoulders the whole world, as Atlas did;
+he felt in himself the power, the daring, the will, and the ability
+of a hero. But the opportunity failed him.
+
+The deeds which he longed to accomplish did not lie in his path. And
+thus, in spite of two victorious battles in which he had fought; in
+spite of the evident good-will of the king, he had remained what he
+was, the unknown, undistinguished Lieutenant von Trenck. With a
+trembling heart he demanded of himself that the Princess Amelia
+would continue to love him if he returned to her as he had departed;
+if her proud, pure heart could stand that severest of all tests, the
+discovery that she had bestowed her love upon an ordinary,
+undistinguished man.
+
+"No, no!" he cried, "I have not the courage to return thus to her.
+If I cannot distinguish myself, I can die. In the next battle I will
+conquer fame or death. And if I fall, she will weep for me. That
+would be a far happier fate than living to be forgotten or despised
+by her."
+
+He pressed Amelia's letter to his lips, then placed it in his bosom,
+and opened the second letter. Whilst he read, an expression of
+astonishment appeared on his features, and a smile, half gay, half
+scornful, played upon his full, fresh lips. Soon, however, his
+features grew earnest, and a dark shadow clouded his youthful brow.
+
+"If I had enemies they could destroy me with this letter," he said,
+in a low voice. "It could, wild and silly as it is, be made to
+represent me as a traitor. Perhaps it is a pitfall which has been
+prepared for me. Is it possible that the authorities should have
+allowed this letter, coming evidently from inimical Austria, to pass
+unread through their hands? I will go immediately to my colonel, and
+show him this letter," said Trenck. "He can then inform the king of
+it if he think it necessary. Concealment might be more dangerous for
+me than an open acknowledgment."
+
+And placing this second letter also in his bosom, Trenck proceeded
+to the tent of Colonel von Jaschinsky, who welcomed him with unusual
+warmth.
+
+"Colonel," said Trenck, "do you remember the singular letter which I
+received six months since from my cousin, Baron von Trenck, colonel
+of the pandours?"
+
+"Ah, you mean that letter in which he invites you to come to
+Austria, and promised, should you do so, to make you his sole heir?"
+
+"Yes, that is the letter I mean. I informed you of it at the time
+and asked your advice."
+
+"What advice did I give you?"
+
+"That I should reply kindly and gratefully to my cousin; that I
+should not appear indifferent or ungrateful for a proposal by which
+I might become a millionnaire. You advised me to decline going to
+Austria, but only to decline so long as there was war between
+Prussia and Austria."
+
+"Well, I think the advice was good, and that you may still follow
+it."
+
+"You advised me also to write to my cousin to send me some of those
+beautiful Hungarian horses, and promised to forward my letter
+through Baron von Bossart, the Saxon ambassador; but on the
+condition that when I received the Hungarian horses, I should
+present one of them to you."
+
+"That was only a jest--a jest which binds you to nothing, and of
+which you have no proofs."
+
+"I!" asked Trenck, astonished; "what proof do I need that I promised
+you a Hungarian horse? What do I want with proofs?"
+
+Count Jaschinsky looked embarrassed before the open, trusting
+expression of the young officer. His singular remark would have
+betrayed him to a more suspicious, a more worldly-wise man, who
+would have perceived from it the possibility of some danger, from
+which Jaschinsky was seeking to extricate himself.
+
+"I did not mean," said the count, laughing, "that you needed a
+proof; I only wished to say that I had no proof that you had
+promised me a Hungarian horse, and that you need not feel obliged to
+give me one."
+
+"Yes, colonel, your request and my promise occurred before
+witnesses. Lieutenant von Stadnitz and Ensign von Wagnitz were
+present; and if that had not been the case, I should consider my
+word binding. But at present I have no Hungarian horses, only an
+answer from my singular cousin, the contents of which I wish to
+impart to you."
+
+"Ah, the colonel of the pandours has answered you?" asked
+Jaschinsky, with well-dissembled astonishment.
+
+"Yes, he has answered me, and has written me the most singular
+letter that one can imagine. Only listen to it."
+
+And Frederick von Trenck hastily pulled out the letter which he had
+put in his bosom. Entirely occupied with this subject, and thinking
+of nothing else, he opened the letter and read:
+
+"From yours, dated Berlin, February 12th, I ascertain that you
+desire some Hungarian horses on which to meet my hussars and
+pandours. I learned with much pleasure, in the last campaign, that
+the Prussian Trenck was a brave soldier; as a proof of my
+consideration, I returned to you at that time the horses which my
+men had captured from you. If you desire to ride Hungarian horses,
+you must take mine from me on the field, or come to your cousin, who
+will receive you with open arms as his son and friend, and accord
+you every wish of your heart."
+
+Had Trenck looked less attentively at his letter, while reading, he
+would have perceived that Jaschinsky was paying but slight attention
+(he was looking attentively on the floor); he quietly approached
+Trenck, and placed his foot upon something which he evidently wished
+to conceal. He then stood still, and as Trenck finished reading he
+broke into a loud laugh, in which the young officer joined him.
+
+"Your cousin is a droll man," said the count, "and under the
+conditions which he offers you, I will still accept your Hungarian
+horse. Perhaps you will soon find an opportunity to give it to me,
+for I believe we are about to attack Hungary, and you can yourself
+procure the horses. But now, my young friend, excuse me; I must go
+to the king to give my report. You know he will endure no neglect of
+duty. After the war council I will see you again."
+
+Trenck took leave, a little surprised at the sudden dismissal. The
+colonel did not accompany him, as usual. He remained standing in the
+middle of the tent until he was alone; then stooping down, he drew
+from under his foot the daintily folded letter that he had concealed
+while Trenck was present.
+
+Count Jaschinsky had seen what had escaped Trenck. He saw that
+Trenck, in taking out the letter from his cousin, had let fall
+another paper, and while Trenck was, reading, he had managed to
+conceal it with his foot. Now he hastily seized this paper, and
+opened it. A most wicked expression of joy overspread his
+countenance whilst he read, and then he said, triumphantly: "Now he
+is lost. It is not necessary to tell the king that Trenck has
+received a letter from a lady; I will take him the letter itself,
+and that will condemn Trenck more surely than any conspiracy with
+his cousin. Away to the king!"
+
+But, as he had already withdrawn the curtain of his tent, he
+remained motionless, and appeared deep in thought. Then he allowed
+the curtain to fall, and returned within.
+
+"I think I was on the point of committing a great folly. This letter
+would of course accomplish the destruction of my hated creditor, but
+I doubt exceedingly if I would escape unharmed if I handed this
+ominous writing to the king. He would never forgive me for having
+discovered this affair, which he, of course, wishes to conceal from
+the whole world. The knowledge of such a secret would be most
+dangerous, and I prefer to have nothing to do with it. How can I
+manage to let this letter reach the king, without allowing him to
+know that I am acquainted with the contents? Ah, I have it!" he
+cried, after a long pause, "the means are sure, and not at all
+dangerous for me."
+
+With rapid steps he left his tent, and proceeded to that of the king
+from whom he prayed an audience.
+
+"Ah! I wager that you come to complain of some one," said the king,
+as Jaschinsky entered. "There is a wicked light in your eye. Am I
+not right? one of your officers has committed some folly."
+
+"I leave the decision entirely to your majesty," said Jaschinsky,
+humbly. "Your majesty commanded me to watch carefully over my
+officers, especially the Lieutenant von Trenck."
+
+"Your complaint is again of Trenck, then?" asked the king,
+frowningly. "I will tell you before we begin, unless it is something
+important I do not wish to hear it; gossip is disagreeable to me. I
+am well pleased with Trenck; he is a brave and zealous officer, and
+I think he does not neglect his duties. Consider, therefore,
+colonel, unless it is a grave fault of which you have to complain, I
+advise you to remain silent."
+
+"I hope your majesty will allow me to proceed."
+
+"Speak," said the king, as he turned his back on the colonel, and
+appeared to occupy himself with the books on his table.
+
+"Lieutenant von Trenck received a letter by the post to-day which
+points, in my opinion, to an utterly unlawful proceeding."
+
+The king turned hastily, and looked so angrily at the colonel that
+he involuntarily withdrew a step. "It is fortunate that I did not
+hand him that letter," thought Jaschinsky; "in his anger the king
+would have destroyed me."
+
+"From whom is this letter?" demanded the king.
+
+"Sire, it is from Baron von Trenck, the colonel of the pandours."
+
+The king appeared relieved, as he replied, with a smile: "This
+pandour is a cousin of our lieutenant."
+
+"But he is in the enemy's camp; and I do not think it proper for a
+Prussian officer to request one in the Austrian service to send him
+a present of horses, or for the Austrian to invite the Prussian to
+join him."
+
+"Is this in the letter?" asked the king in a threatening tone; and
+when Jaschinsky answered in the affirmative, he said: "Give me the
+letter; I must convince myself with my own eyes that this is so."
+
+"I have not the letter, but if your majesty desire, I will demand it
+from Lieutenant von Trenck."
+
+"And if he has burnt the letter?"
+
+"Then I am willing to take an oath that what I have related was in
+the letter. I read it myself, for the lieutenant showed it to me."
+
+"Bring me the letter."
+
+Jaschinsky went, and the king remained alone and thoughtful in his
+tent. "If he were a traitor, he would surely not have shown the
+letter to Jaschinsky," said the king, softly; "no, his brow is as
+clear, his glance as open as formerly. Trenck is no traitor--no
+traitor to his country--I fear only a traitor to his own happiness.
+Well, perhaps he has come to his reason, I have warned him
+repeatedly, and perhaps he has at length understood me.--Where is
+the letter?" he asked, as Colonel Jaschinsky reentered.
+
+"Sire, here it is. At least I think that is it. I did not take time
+to glance at the paper, in my haste to return to your majesty."
+
+"Was he willing to give the letter?"
+
+"He said nothing, but drew it instantly from his bosom, and I
+brought it to your majesty without glancing at it."
+
+The king looked searchingly into the countenance of the colonel.
+Jaschinsky's repeated assurances that he had not looked at the
+letter surprised the king, and led him to suspect some hidden
+motive. He received the letter, and opened it slowly and carefully.
+He again turned his piercing glance upon the countenance of
+Jaschinsky; he now perceived the rose-colored letter, which lay in
+the folds of that one from Colonel Trenck, and he immediately
+understood the words of the count. This little letter was really the
+kernel of the whole matter, and Jaschinsky preferred to know nothing
+of it.
+
+"Wait outside until I call you. I wish to read this letter
+carefully," said the king, with perfect composure; but when
+Jaschinsky had disappeared, he hastily unfolded the paper, and,
+throwing Trenck's letter on the table, he took the other, and
+looking carefully at it, he said softly, "It is her writing--yes, it
+is her writing, and all my trouble has been in vain. They WOULD not
+understand me. They are lost."
+
+And sighing deeply, the king turned again to the letter. "Poor,
+miserable children, why should I not make them happy? is it
+impossible to forget prejudice for once, and to allow these two
+beings to be happy in their own way? So strange a thing is the heart
+of a woman, that she prefers an orange-wreath to a crown! Why should
+I force this young girl to be a princess, when she only desires to
+be a woman? Shall I allow them to fly away into some wilderness, and
+there create a paradise? But how soon would the serpent creep into
+this paradise! how soon would satiety, and ennui, and repentance
+destroy their elysium! No, the daughters of the Hohenzollerns must
+not stoop for happiness; I cannot change it. Fate condemns them, not
+I. They are condemned, but the sword which is suspended above them
+must fall only upon his head. His is the guilt, for he is the man.
+His stake was immense, and he has lost all."
+
+The king then took the letter of Colonel Trenck, and read it
+attentively. "This letter bears all-sufficient testimony against
+him; it is the iron mask which I will raise before his crime, that
+the world may not discover it. I would laugh at this letter were it
+not for the other, which condemns him. This will answer as an excuse
+for his punishment."
+
+The king arose from his seat, and placing the letter of the princess
+in his bosom, and folding the other, he walked hastily to the
+opening of the tent and called Jaschinsky.
+
+"Colonel," he said, and his countenance was troubled but determined,
+"you are right. Lieutenant von Trenck is a great criminal, for this
+letter contains undeniable proof of his traitorous connection with
+the enemy. If I ordered him before a court-martial, he would be
+condemned to death. As his crime may have grown out of carelessness
+and thoughtlessness, I will be merciful, and try if a few years'
+imprisonment will not work a cure. You can inform him of his
+punishment, when you return his cousin's letter to him. You did not
+open this letter when you brought it to me?"
+
+The eye of the king rested with a threatening expression upon the
+colonel as he asked this question.
+
+"No, your majesty,--I did not open it," replied the colonel.
+
+"You did well," said the king, "for a wasp had crept within it,
+which might have given you a deadly wound. Go now, and take this
+letter to Trenck, and take his sword from him. He is under arrest,
+and must be sent at once to the fortress at Glatz."
+
+"Must it be quietly done?" asked Jaschinsky, scarcely able to
+conceal his delight.
+
+"No, on the contrary, I wish the whole army, the whole world to know
+why I have punished Trenck. You can say to every one that Trenck is
+a traitor, who has carried on an unlawful correspondence with his
+cousin in Austria, and has conspired with the enemy. His arrest must
+be public, and he must be sent to Glatz, guarded by fifty hussars.
+Go now and attend to this business.--He is lost," said the king,
+solemnly, when he was once more alone. "Trenck is condemned, and
+Amelia must struggle with her grief. Poor Amelia!"
+
+The generals were waiting outside, among them the favorite of the
+king, General Rothenberg. They had been summoned to a council by the
+king, and were awaiting his orders to enter the tent.
+
+But the king did not call them, perhaps he had forgotten them. He
+walked slowly up and down in his tent, apparently lost in thought.
+Suddenly he stood motionless and listened. He heard the tramp of
+many horses, and he knew what it meant. He approached the opening of
+the tent, and drew back the curtain sufficiently to see without
+being seen.
+
+The noise of the horses' hoofs came nearer and nearer. The first
+hussars have passed the king's tent, and two more, and again two,
+and again, and again; and there in their midst, a pale young man,
+with a distracted countenance, with staring eyes, and colorless
+lips, which appear never to have known how to laugh, a young
+officer, without sword or epaulettes. Is this Trenck, the beautiful,
+the young, the light-hearted Trenck, the beloved of a princess, the
+darling of all the ladies, the envied favorite of the king? He has
+passed the tent of the king; behind him are his servants with his
+horses and his baggage; and then again hussars, who close the
+procession, the burial-procession of Trenck's happiness and freedom.
+
+The king seemed deeply moved as he stepped back from the curtain.
+"Now," he said solemnly, "I have committed my first act of
+injustice; for I judged this man in my own conscience, without
+bringing him before a court-martial. Should the world condemn me for
+this, I can at least say that it is my only fault of the kind."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+THE RETURN TO BERLIN.
+
+
+Peace was proclaimed. This poor land, bleeding from a thousand
+wounds, might now rest, in order to gather strength for new
+victories. The husband of Maria Theresa had been crowned as emperor,
+and the conditions of peace had been signed at Dresden, by both
+Austrians and Prussians. The king and his army returned victorious
+to their native land. Berlin had assumed her most joyous appearance,
+to welcome her king; even Nature had done her utmost to enliven the
+scene. The freshly fallen snow, which covered the streets and roofs
+of the houses, glittered in the December sunshine as if strewn with
+diamonds. But none felt to-day that the air was cold or the wind
+piercing; happiness created summer in their hearts, and they felt
+not that it was winter. On every side the windows were open, and
+beautiful women were awaiting the appearance of their adored
+sovereign with as much curiosity and impatience as the common people
+in the streets, who were longing to greet their hero-king.
+
+At length the happy hour came. At length the roar of cannon, the
+ringing of bells, the shouts of the crowd, which filled every avenue
+leading to the palace, announced that the king had returned to his
+capital, which, in the last few days, he had saved by a happy
+manoeuvre from being attacked by the Austrians and Saxons. The
+people greeted their king with shouts; the ladies in the windows
+waved their handkerchiefs, and threw fragrant flowers into the open
+carriage in which Frederick and his brothers sat.
+
+As they passed before the gymnasium, the scholars commenced a solemn
+song, which was at the same time a hymn, and a prayer for their
+king, their hero, and their father. "Vivat, vivat Fredericus! Rex
+vivat, Augustus, Magnus, Felix Pater Patriae!" sang the scholars.
+But suddenly rising above the voices of the singers, and the shouts
+of the people, a voice was heard, crying aloud, "Vivat Frederick the
+Great!"
+
+The people who had listened silently to the Latin because they did
+not understand it, joined as with one impulse in this cry, the shout
+arose as from one throat, "Vivat Frederick the Great!" And this cry
+spread like wildfire through all the streets, over all the public
+squares; it resounded from every window, and even from the tops of
+the houses. To-day Berlin had rebaptized her king. She gave him now
+a new name, the name which he will bear through all ages, the name
+of Frederick the Great.
+
+The king flushed deeply as he heard this cry. His heart, which had
+been sad and gloomy, seemed warmed as by a ray of sunlight. Ambition
+throbbed within his breast, and awakened him from his melancholy
+thoughts. No, Frederick had now no time to think of the dead; no
+time to mourn secretly over the loved, the faithful friends whom he
+would no longer find in Berlin. The king must overcome the feelings
+of the friend. His people are here to greet him, to welcome his
+return, to bestow upon him an immortal name. The king has no right
+to withdraw himself from their love; he must meet it with his whole
+soul, his whole heart.
+
+Convincing himself that this was necessary, Frederick lifted his
+head, a bright color mounted to his chocks, and his eyes flashed as
+he bowed graciously to his people. Now he is truly Frederick the
+Great, for he has conquered his own heart, and he has poured upon
+the open wound of his private sorrows the balm of his people's love.
+
+Now the carriage of the king has reached the palace gate. Frederick
+raises his hat once more, and bows smilingly to the people, whose
+cries of "Vivat Frederick the Great" still fill the air. When for a
+moment there is silence, a single, clear, commanding voice is heard,
+"Long live Frederick the Great!"
+
+The king turns hastily; he has recognized the voice of his mother.
+She is standing on the threshold of the palace, surrounded by the
+princesses of the royal family. Her eyes are more brilliant than the
+diamonds which glitter in her hair, and more precious than the
+costly pearls upon her bosom are the drops which fall from her eyes,
+tears of pride and happiness, shed in this moment of triumph. Again
+she repeats the cry taught her by the people, "Long live Frederick
+the Great!"
+
+The king knew the first tone of that dear voice, and, springing from
+the carriage, hurried forward and threw himself into his mother's
+extended arms, and laid his head upon her breast, as he had done
+when a child, and wept hot tears, which no one saw, which his mother
+alone felt upon her bosom.
+
+Near them stood Elizabeth Christine, the consort of the king, and in
+the depths of her heart she repeated the cry of the people, and she
+gazed prayerfully toward heaven, as she petitioned for the long and
+happy life of her adored husband. But Frederick did not see her; he
+gave his arm to his mother, and they entered the palace, followed by
+his wife and his sisters and brothers.
+
+"Frederick the Great!" This cry still resounds through the streets,
+and the windows of the palace tremble with the ringing of this proud
+name. The sound enters the saloons before him; it opens wide the
+doors of the White Saloon, and when the king enters, the pictures
+and statues of the Hohenzollerns appear to become animate, the dead
+eyes flash, the stiffened lips smile, and the motionless heads seem
+to bow, for Frederick's new name has called his ancestors from their
+graves--this name, which only one other Hohenzollern had borne
+before him--this name, which is as rare a blossom on the
+genealogical trees of the proudest royal families as the blossoms of
+the aloe. The king greets his ancestors with a happy smile, for he
+feels that he is no unworthy successor. He has forgotten his grief
+and his pain; he has overcome them. In this hour he is only the king
+and hero.
+
+But as the shadows of night approach, and Berlin is brilliant with
+illuminations, Frederick lays aside his majesty, and becomes once
+more the loving man, the friend. He is sitting by the death-bed of
+his friend and preceptor, Duhan. The joyous shouts of the people are
+still heard without, but the king heeds them not; he hears only the
+heavy breathing of his friend, and speaks to him gentle words of
+love and consolation.
+
+At length ho leaves his friend, and now a new light springs into his
+eyes. He is no longer a king, no longer a mourning friend, he is
+only a young man. He is going to spend an hour with his friend
+General Rothenberg, and forget his royalty for a while.
+
+Rothenberg seems to have forgotten it also, for he does not come to
+welcome his kingly guest. He does not receive him on the threshold.
+No one receives him, but the hall and stairway are brilliantly
+lighted; and, as he ascends, a door opens, and a woman appears,
+beautiful as an angel, with eyes beaming like stars, with lips
+glowing as crimson roses. Is it an angel or a woman? Her voice is as
+the music of the spheres to the king, when she whispers her welcome
+to him, and he, at last, thinks he beholds an angel when he sees
+Barbarina.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+JOB'S POST.
+
+
+Berlin shouted, huzzaed, sang, danced, declaimed, illuminated for
+three entire days in honor of the conquered peace, and the return of
+her great king. Every one but the young Princess Amelia seemed
+contented, happy, joyous. She took no part in the glad triumph of
+her family, and the loud hosarmas of the people found no echo in her
+breast. With heavy heart and misty eyes she walked slowly backward
+and forward in her boudoir. For three days she had borne this
+terrible torture, this anguish of uncertainty. Her soul was moved
+with fearful anticipations, but she was forced to appear gay.
+
+For three days, with trembling heart and lips, she had been
+compelled to appear at the theatre, the masquerades, the balls, and
+ceremonious dinners of the court. She felt that the stern eye of the
+king was ever searchingly and angrily fixed upon her. Several times,
+completely overcome and exhausted by her efforts to seem gay and
+careless, she sought to withdraw unobserved to her room, but her
+ever-watchful brother intercepted her, and led her back to her place
+by her royal mother. He chatted and jested merrily, but his
+expression was dark and threatening. Once she had not the power to
+respond with smiles. She fixed her pleading, tearful eyes upon the
+king. He bowed down to her, and said harshly: "I command you to
+appear gay. A princess has not the right to weep when her people are
+happy."
+
+To-day the court festivities closed. At last Amelia dared hope for
+some hours of solitude and undisturbed thought. To-day she could
+weep and allow her pale lips to express the wild grief of her heart.
+In her loneliness she dared give utterance to the cry of anguish
+rending her bosom.
+
+Where was he? where was Trenck? Why had he not returned? Why had she
+no news, no love-token, no message from him? She had carefully
+examined the list of killed and wounded. He had not fallen in
+battle. He was not fatally wounded. He had not returned with the
+army, or she would have seen him. Where was he, then? Was he ill, or
+had he forgotten her, or did he blush to return without his laurels?
+Had he been taken by the Austrians? Was her beloved suffering in a
+loathsome prison, while she was laughing, jesting, and adorning
+herself in costly array? While she thus thought and spoke, burning
+tears blinded her eyes, and sighs and sobs choked her utterance.
+
+"If he is dead," said she, firmly, "then I will also die. If he is
+in prison, I will set him at liberty. If he does not come because he
+has not been promoted and fears I no longer love him, I will seek
+him out, I will swear that I love him, that I desire only his love,
+that I will fly with him to some lonely, quiet valley. I will lay
+aside my rank, my royalty, forget my birth, abandon all joyously,
+that I may belong to him, be his fond and dear-loved wife."
+
+And now a light sound was heard at the door, and she recognized the
+voice of her maid asking admittance.
+
+"Ah!" said Amelia, "if the good Marwitz were here, I should not have
+to endure this torture, but my brother has unconsciously robbed me
+of this consolation. He has sent my friend and confidante home, and
+forced upon me a strange and stupid woman whom I hate."
+
+And now a gentle voice plead more earnestly for admittance.
+
+"I must indeed open the door," said the princess, unwillingly
+drawing back the bolt. "Enter, Mademoiselle von Haak," said Amelia,
+turning her back in order to conceal her red and swollen eyes.
+
+Mademoiselle von Haak gave a soft, sad glance at the young princess,
+and in a low voice asked for pardon for her unwelcome appearance.
+
+"Without doubt your reason for coming will justify you," said the
+princess. "I pray you, therefore, to make it known quickly. I wish
+to be alone."
+
+"Alas! your royal highness is harsh with me," whispered the young
+girl. "I was forced upon you. I know it; you hate me because I have
+taken the place of Mademoiselle von Marwitz. I assure you I was not
+to blame in this. It was only after the written and peremptory
+command of his majesty the king that my mother consented to my
+appearance at court."
+
+"Have you come, mademoiselle, simply to tell me this?"
+
+"No, your royal highness; I come to say that I love you. Even since
+I had the honor of knowing you, I have loved you. In the loneliness
+which surrounds me here, my heart gives itself up wholly to you. Oh,
+do not spurn me from you! Tell me why you are sad; let me bear a
+part of your sorrow. Princess, I offer you the heart of a true
+friend, of a sister--will you cast me off?"
+
+The young girl threw herself upon her knees before the princess, and
+her cheeks were bathed in tears. Amelia raised and embraced her.
+
+"Oh!" said she, "I see that God has not utterly forsaken me. He
+sends me aid and comfort in my necessity. Will you be, indeed, my
+friend?"
+
+"Yes, a friend in whom you can trust fully, to whom you can speak
+freely," said Mademoiselle von Haak.
+
+"Who knows but that may be more dangerous for you than for me?"
+sighed Amelia. "There are fearful secrets, the mere knowledge of
+which brings destruction."
+
+"But if I already know the secret of your royal highness?--if I
+understand the reason of your grief during these last few days?"
+
+"Well, then, tell me what you know."
+
+The maiden bowed down low to the ear of her mistress. "Your eyes
+seek in vain for him whom you love. You suffer, for you know not
+where he is."
+
+"Yes, you are right," cried Amelia. "I suffer the anguish of
+uncertainty. If I do not soon learn where he is, I shall die in
+despair."
+
+"Shall I tell you, princess?"
+
+Amelia turned pale and trembled. "You will not say that he is in his
+grave?" said she, breathlessly.
+
+"No, your highness, he lives and is well."
+
+"He lives, is well, and comes not?"
+
+"He cannot come--he is a prisoner."
+
+"A prisoner! God be thanked it is no worse! The king will obtain his
+liberation. My brother cares for his young officers--he will not
+leave him in the hands of the Austrians. Oh! I thank you--I thank
+you. You are indeed a messenger of glad tidings. And now the king
+will be pleased with me. I can be merry and laugh, and jest with
+him."
+
+Mademoiselle von Haak bowed her head sadly, and sighed. "He is not
+in an Austrian prison," she said, in low tones.
+
+"Not in an Austrian prison?" repeated Amelia, astonished, "where is
+he, then? My God! why do you not speak? Where is Trenck? Who has
+captured him? Speak! I die with impatience and anxiety."
+
+"In God's name, princess, listen to me calmly, and above all things,
+speak softly. I am sure you are surrounded by spies. If we are
+heard, we are lost!"
+
+"Do you wish me to die?" murmured the princess, sinking exhausted
+upon the divan. "Where is Trenck?"
+
+"He is in the fortress of Glatz," whispered Von Haak.
+
+"Ah! in a Prussian fortress; sent there by the king? He has
+committed some small fault in discipline, as once before, and as
+this is the second offence, the king punishes him more severely.
+That is all! I thank you; you have restored my peace of mind."
+
+"I fear, princess, that you are mistaken. It is said that Baron von
+Trenck has been arrested for high treason."
+
+The princess became deadly pale, and almost fainted. She overcame
+this weakness, however, quickly, and said smilingly: "He will then
+soon be free, for all must know that he is innocent."
+
+"God grant that it may be proved!" said Mademoiselle von Haak. "This
+is no time to shrink or be silent. You have a great, strong heart,
+and you love him. You must know all! Listen, therefore, princess. I
+also love; I also look to the future with hope! My love is calm, for
+it is without danger; it has my mother's consent and blessing. Our
+only hope is, that my lover may be promoted, and that the king will
+give his consent to our marriage. We are both poor, and rely only
+upon the favor of the king. He is now lieutenant, and is on duty in
+the garrison of Glatz."
+
+"In Glatz! and you say that Trenck is a prisoner in Glatz?"
+
+"Yes, I received letters yesterday from Schnell. He belongs to the
+officers who have guard over Trenck. He writes that he feels the
+profoundest pity for this young man, and that he will joyfully aid
+him in every way. He asks me if I know no one who has the courage to
+plead with the king in behalf of this unhappy youth."
+
+"My God! my God! give me strength to hear all, and yet control
+myself!" murmured Amelia. "Do you know the nature of his
+punishment?" said she, quietly.
+
+"No one knows positively the duration of his punishment; but the
+commandant of the fort told the officers that Trenck would be a
+prisoner for many years."
+
+The princess uttered one wild cry, then pressed both hands upon her
+lips and forced herself to silence.
+
+"What is the charge against him?" she said, after a long pause.
+
+"High treason. A treasonable correspondence has been discovered
+between him and his cousin the pandour."
+
+The princess shrugged her shoulders contemptuously. "He will soon
+justify himself, in view of this pitiful charge! His judges will
+acknowledge his innocence, and set him at liberty. But why is he not
+already free? Why has he been condemned? Who were his judges? Did
+you not say to me that he was condemned?"
+
+"My lover wrote me that Baron Trenck had written to the king and
+asked for a court-martial and trial."
+
+"This proves his innocence; he does not fear a trial! What was the
+king's answer?"
+
+"He ordered the commandant to place Trenck in closer confinement,
+and to forward no more letters from him. And now, princess, you must
+act promptly; use all your power and influence, if you would save
+him!"
+
+"I have no influence, I have no power!" cried Amelia, with streaming
+eyes. "Oh! you do not know my brother; his heart is of stone. No one
+can move him--neither his, mother, his sisters, nor his wife; his
+purpose is unchangeable, and what he says is fixed. But I will show
+him that I am his sister; that the hot blood of the Hohenzollerns
+flows also in my veins. I will seek him boldly; I will avow that I
+love Trenck; I will demand that he give Trenck liberty, or give me
+death! I will demand--"
+
+The door was hastily opened, and a servant said, breathlessly, "The
+king is coming!"
+
+"No, he is already here," said the king, who now stood upon the
+threshold of the door. "He comes to beg his little sister to
+accompany him to the court-yard and see the reindeer and the
+Laplanders, sent to us by the crown princess of Sweden."
+
+The king advanced to his sister, and held out both his hands. But
+Amelia did not appear to see this. She made a profound and
+ceremonious bow, and murmured a few cold words of greeting. The king
+frowned, and looked at her angrily. He saw that she had been
+weeping, and his expression was harsh and stern.
+
+"Come, princess!" said he imperiously.
+
+But Amelia had now overcome her terror and her confusion. She was
+resolved to act, and know the worst.
+
+"Will your majesty grant me an audience? I have something important,
+most important to myself, to say. I would speak more to the heart of
+my brother than to the ear of my king. I pray your majesty to allow
+me to speak with you alone."
+
+The king's eyes were fixed upon her with a dark and threatening
+expression, but she did not look down or tremble; she met his glance
+firmly, even daringly, and Frederick hesitated. "She will speak the
+whole truth to me," thought the king, "and I shall be forced to act
+with severity against her. I cannot do this; I am not brave enough
+to battle with a maiden's heart."
+
+"Sister," said he aloud, "if you have indeed something to say to
+your brother, and not to the king, I counsel you not to speak now. I
+have so much to do and hear as a king, I have no time to act another
+part. Is what yon have to say to me truly important? Does it relate
+to a rare jewel, or a costly robe?--to some debt, which your pin-
+money does not suffice to meet?--in short, to any one of those great
+matters which completely fill the heart of a young maiden? If so, I
+advise you to confide in our mother. If she makes your wishes known
+to me, you are sure to receive no denial. It is decidedly better for
+a young girl to turn to her mother with her little wishes and
+mysteries. If they are innocent, her mother will ever promote them;
+if they are guilty, a mother's anger will be more restrained and
+milder than a brother's ever can be."
+
+"You will not even listen to me, my brother?" said the princess,
+sobbing violently.
+
+The king threw a quick glance backward toward the door opening into
+the corridor, where the cavaliers and maids of honor were assembled,
+and looking curiously into the room of the princess.
+
+"No! I will not listen to you," said he, in a low tone; "but you
+shall listen to me! You shall not act a drama at my court; you shall
+not give the world a cause for scandal; you shall not exhibit
+yourself with red and swollen eyes; that might be misinterpreted. It
+might be said that the sister of the king did not rejoice at the
+return of her brother; that she was not patriot enough to feel happy
+at Prussia's release from the burdens of war, not patriot enough to
+despise and forget the enemies of her country! I command you to be
+gay, to conceal your childish grief. A princess dare not weep, or,
+if she does, it must be under the shadow of night, when God only is
+with her. This is my counsel and reproof, and I beg you to lay it to
+heart. I will not command you to accompany me, your eyes are red
+with weeping. Remain, then, in your room, and that the time may not
+pass heavily, I hand you this letter, which I have received for
+you."
+
+He drew a sealed letter from his bosom, handed it to Amelia, and
+left the room.
+
+"Let us go," said he, nodding to his courtiers; "the princess is
+unwell, and cannot accompany us."
+
+Mademoiselle von Haak hastened again to the boudoir. "Has your royal
+highness spoken to the king?"
+
+She shook her head silently, and with trembling hands tore open the
+letter given her by the king. Breathlessly she fixed her eyes upon
+the writing, uttered one wild shriek, and fell insensible upon the
+floor. This was the last letter she had written to Trenck, and upon
+the margin the king had written this one word, "Read." The king then
+knew all; he had read the letter; he knew of her engagement to
+Trenck, knew how she loved him, and he had no mercy. For this was he
+condemned. He had given her this letter to prove to her that she had
+nothing to hope; that Trenck was punished, not for high treason
+against the state, but because he was the lover of the princess.
+
+Amelia understood all. With flashing eyes, with glowing cheeks, she
+exclaimed: "I will set him at liberty; he suffers because he loves
+me; for my sake he languishes in a lonely prison. I will free him if
+it costs me my heart's blood, drop by drop! Now, King Frederick, you
+shall see that I am indeed your sister; that I have a will even like
+your own. My life belongs to my beloved; if I cannot share it with
+him, I will offer it up to him--I swear this; may God condemn me if
+I break my oath! Trenck shall be free! that is the mission of my
+life. Now, friend, come to my help; all that I am and have I offer
+up. I have gold, I have diamonds, I gave an estate given me by my
+father. I will sell all to liberate him; we will, if necessary,
+bribe the whole garrison. But now, before all other things, I must
+write to him."
+
+"I promise he shall receive your letter," said Mademoiselle von
+Haak; "I will send it to Lieutenant Schnell. I will enclose it to my
+mother; no one here must know that I correspond with an officer at
+the fortress of Glatz."
+
+"No one dare know that, till the day of Trenck's liberation," said
+Amelia, with a radiant smile.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+THE UNDECEIVED.
+
+
+Since the day Joseph Fredersdorf introduced Lupinus to Eckhof, an
+affectionate intercourse had grown up between them. They were very
+happy in each other, and Fredersdorf asserted that there was more of
+love than friendship in their hearts, that Lupinus was not the
+friend but the bride of Eckhof! In fact, Lupinus had but little of
+the unembarrassed, frank, free manner of a young man. He was modest
+and reserved, never sought Eckhof; but when the latter came to him,
+his pale face colored with a soft red, and his great eyes flashed
+with a wondrous glow. Eckhof could not but see how much his silent
+young friend rejoiced in his presence.
+
+He came daily to Lupinus. It strengthened and consoled him in the
+midst of his nervous, restless artist-life, to look upon the calm,
+peaceful face of his friend; this alone, without a word spoken,
+soothed his heart--agitated by storms and passions, and made him
+mild and peaceable. The quiet room, the books and papers, the
+weighty folios, the shining, polished medical instruments, these
+stern realities, formed a strange and strong contrast to the
+dazzling, shimmering, frivolous, false life of the stage; and all
+this exercised a wondrous influence upon the artiste. Eckhof came
+often, weighed down with care and exhaustion, or in feverish
+excitement over some new role he was studying, not to speak of his
+anxieties and perplexities, but to sit silently near Lupinus and
+looked calmly upon him.
+
+"Be silent, my Lupinus," said Eckhof to him. "Let me lay my storm-
+tossed, wild heart in the moonlight of thy glance; it will be warmed
+and cooled at the same time. Let thy mild countenance beam upon me,
+soften and heal my aching heart. Look you, when I lay my head thus
+upon your shoulder, it seems to me I have escaped all trouble; that
+only far away in the distance do I hear the noise and tumult of the
+restless, busy world; and I hear the voice of my mother, even as I
+heard it in my childish days, whispering of God, of paradise, and
+the angels. Still, still, friend, let me dream thus upon your
+shoulder."
+
+He closed his eyes in silence, and did not see the fond and tender
+expression with which Lupinus looked down upon him. He did not feel
+how violently the young heart beat, how quick the hot breath came.
+
+At other times it was a consolation to Eckhof to relate, in
+passionate and eloquent words, all his sorrows and disappointments;
+all the strifes and contests; all his scorn over the intrigues and
+cabals which then, as now, were the necessary attendants of a stage-
+life. Lupinus listened till this wild cataract of rage had ceased to
+foam, and he might hope that his soft and loving words of
+consolation could find an entrance into Eckhof's heart.
+
+Months went by, and Lupinus, faithful to the promise given to
+Eckhof, was still the thoughtful, diligent student; he sat ever in
+quiet meditation upon the bench of the auditory, and listened to the
+learned dissertations of the professors, and studied the secrets of
+science in his lonely room.
+
+But this time of trial was soon to be at an end. Eckhof agreed, that
+after Lupinus had passed his examination, he should decide for
+himself if he would abandon the glittering career of science for the
+rough and stormy path of artist-life. In the next few days this
+important event was to take place, and Lupinus would publicly and
+solemnly receive his diploma.
+
+Lupinus thought but little of this. He knew that the events of that
+day must exercise an important influence upon his future, upon the
+happiness or unhappiness of his whole life.
+
+The day before the examination Lupinus was alone in his room. He
+said to himself, "If the faculty give me my diploma, I will show
+myself in my true form to Eckhof. I will step suddenly before him,
+and in his surprise I will see if his friend Lupinus is more welcome
+as--"
+
+He did not complete the sentence, but blushing crimson at his own
+thoughts, he turned away and took refuge in his books; but the
+excitement and agitation of his soul were stronger than his will;
+the letters danced and glimmered before his eyes; his heart beat
+joyfully and stormily; and his soul, borne aloft on bold wings,
+could no longer be held down to the dusty and dreary writing-desk;
+he sprang up, threw the book aside, and hastened to the adjoining
+room. No other foot had ever crossed the threshold of this still,
+small room; it was always closed against the most faithful of his
+friends.
+
+Besides, this little bedroom concealed a mystery--a mystery which
+would have excited the merriment of Fredersdorf and the wild
+amazement of Eckhof. On the bed lay a vestment which seemed utterly
+unsuited to the toilet of a young man; it was indeed a woman's
+dress, a glistening white satin, such as young, fair brides wear on
+their wedding-day. There, upon the table lay small white, satin
+shoes, perfumed, embroidered pocket-handkerchiefs, ribbons, and
+flowers. What did this signify? what meant this feminine boudoir,
+next to the study of a young man? Was the beloved whom he wished to
+adorn with this bridal attire concealed there? or, was this only a
+costume in which he would play his first role as an actor?
+
+Lupinus gazed upon all these costly things with a glad and happy
+heart, and as he raised the satin robe and danced smilingly to the
+great mirror, nothing of the grave, earnest, dignified scholar was
+to be seen in his mien; suddenly he paused, and stood breathlessly
+listening. It seemed to him some one knocked lightly on the outer
+door, then again louder.
+
+"That is Eckhof," whispered Lupinus. He left the mysterious little
+room, hastily closed the door, and placed the key in his bosom, then
+opened the outer door.
+
+Yes, it was Eckhof. He entered with a beaming face, with a gay and
+happy smile. Lupinus had never seen him so joyous. He clasped his
+young friend so ardently in his arms, that he could scarcely
+breathe; he pressed so glowing a kiss upon his cheek, that Lupinus
+trembled, and was overcome by his own emotion.
+
+"See, Lupinus, how much I love you!" said Eckhof. "I come first to
+you, that you may sympathize with me in my great joy. Almost
+oppressed by the sense of heavenly bliss, which seemed in starry
+splendor to overshadow me, I thought, 'I must go to Lupinus; he
+alone will understand me.' I am here to say to you, 'Rejoice with
+me, for I am happy.' I ran like a madman through the streets. Oh!
+friend, you have not seen my sorrow; I have concealed the anguish of
+my soul. I loved you boundlessly, and I would not fill your young,
+pure soul with sadness. But you dared look upon my rapture; you, my
+most faithful, best-beloved friend, shall share my joy."
+
+"Tell me, then, at once, what makes you happy?" said Lupinus, with
+trembling lips, and with the pallor of death from excitement and
+apprehension.
+
+"And you ask, my innocent and modest child," said Eckhof, laughing.
+"You do not yet know that love alone makes a man wretched or
+infinitely happy. I was despairing because I did not know if I was
+beloved, and this uncertainty made a madman of me."
+
+"And now?" said Lupinus.
+
+"And now I am supremely happy--she loves me; she has confessed it
+this day. Oh! my friend, I almost tore this sweet, this heavenly
+secret from her heart. I threatened her, I almost cursed her. I lay
+at her feet, uttering wild words of rebuke and bitter reproach. I
+was mad with passion; resolved to slay myself, if she did not then
+and there disclose to me either her love or her contempt. I dared
+all, to win all. She stood pallid and trembling before me, and, as I
+railed at her, she extended her arms humbly and pleadingly toward
+me. Oh! she was fair and beautiful as a pardoning angel, with these
+glistening tears in her wondrous, dreamy eyes, fair and beautiful as
+a houri of Paradise; when at last, carried away by her own heart,
+she bowed down and confessed that she loved me; that she would be
+mine--mine, in spite of her distinguished birth, in spite of all the
+thousand obstacles which interposed. One wild day I exclaimed, 'Oh!
+my God, my God! I am set apart to be an artiste; thou hast
+consecrated me by misfortune.' To-day, I feel that only when I am
+truly happy can I truly create. From this day alone will I truly be
+an artiste. I have now received the heavenly consecration of
+happiness."
+
+Eckhof looked down upon his young friend. When he gazed upon the
+fair and ashy countenance, the glassy eyes staring without
+expression in the distance, the blue lips convulsively pressed
+together, he became suddenly silent.
+
+"Lupinus, you are ill! you suffer!" he said, opening his arms and
+trying to clasp his friend once more to his breast. But the touch of
+his hand made Lupinus tremble, and awakened him from his trance. One
+wild shriek rang from his bosom, a stream of tears gushed from his
+eyes, and he sank almost insensible to the floor.
+
+"My friend, my beloved friend!" cried Eckhof, "you suffer, and are
+silent. What is it that overpowers you? What is this great grief?
+Why do you weep? Let me share and alleviate your sorrow."
+
+"No, no!" cried Lupinus, rising, "I do not suffer; I have no pain,
+no cause of sorrow. Do not touch me; your lightest touch wounds! Go,
+go! leave me alone!""
+
+"You love me not, then?" said Eckhof. "You suffer, and will not
+confide in me? you weep bitterly, and command me to leave you?"
+
+"And he thinks that I do not love him," murmured Lupinus, with a
+weary smile. "My God! whom, then, do I love?"
+
+"If your friendship for me were true and genuine, you would trust
+me," said Eckhof. "I have made you share in my happiness, and I
+demand the holy right of sharing your grief."
+
+Lupinus did not reply. Eckhof lifted him gently in his arms, and
+laying him upon the sofa, took a seat near him.
+
+He laid his arms around him, placed his head upon his bosom, and in
+a soft, melodious voice, whispered words of comfort, encouragement,
+and love. The young man trembled convulsively, and wept without
+restraint.
+
+Suddenly he raised himself; the agony was over; his lips slightly
+trembled, but he pressed them together; his eyes were full of tears,
+but he shook his head proudly, and dashed them from him.
+
+"It is past, all past! my dream has dispersed. I am awake once
+more!"
+
+"And now, Lupinus, you will tell me all?"
+
+"No, not now, but to-morrow. To-morrow you shall know all.
+Therefore, go, my friend, and leave me alone. Go to her you love,
+gaze in her eyes, and see in them a starry heaven; then think of me,
+whose star is quenched, who is bowed down under a heavy load of
+affliction. Go! go! if you love me, go at once!"
+
+"I love you, therefore I obey you, but my heart is heavy for you,
+and my own happiness is clouded. But I go; to-morrow you will tell
+me all?"
+
+"To-morrow."
+
+"But when, when do we meet again?"
+
+"To-morrow, at ten, we will see each other. At that time I am to
+receive my diploma. I pray you, bring Fredersdorf with you."
+
+"So be it; to-morrow, at ten, in the university. Till then,
+farewell."
+
+"Farewell."
+
+They clasped hands, looked deep into each other's eyes, and took a
+silent leave. Lupinus stood in the middle of the room and gazed
+after Eckhof till he had reached the threshold, then rushed forward,
+threw himself upon his neck, clasped him in his arms, and murmured,
+in a voice choked with tears: "Farewell, farewell! Think of me,
+Eckhof! think that no woman has ever loved you as I have loved you!
+God bless you! God bless you, my beloved!"
+
+One last glowing kiss, one last earnest look, and he pushed him
+forward and closed the door; then with a wild cry sank upon the
+floor.
+
+How long he lay there, how long he wept, prayed, and despaired, he
+knew not himself. The hours of anguish drag slowly and drearily; the
+moments given to weeping seem to stretch out to eternity. Suddenly
+he heard heavy steps upon the stairs; he recognized them, and knew
+what they signified. The door opened, and two men entered: the first
+with a proud, imposing form, with gray hair, and stern, strongly-
+marked features; the other, a young man, pale and delicate, with a
+mild and soft countenance.
+
+The old man looked at Lupinus with a frowning brow and angry glance;
+the other greeted him with a sweet smile, and his clear blue eye
+rested upon him with an expression of undying love.
+
+"My father!" said Lupinus, hastening forward to throw himself into
+his arms; but he waved him back, and his look was darker, sterner.
+
+"We have received your letter, and therefore are we here to-day. We
+hope and believe it was written in fever or in madness. If we are
+mistaken in this, you shall repeat to us what was written in that
+letter, which I tore and trampled under my feet. Speak, then! we
+came to listen."
+
+"Not so," said the young man, "recover yourself first; consider your
+words; reflect that they will decide the question of your own
+happiness, of your father's, and of mine. Be firm and sure in your
+determination. Let no thought of others, no secondary consideration
+influence you. Think only of your own happiness, and endeavor to
+build it upon a sure foundation."
+
+Lupinus shook his head sadly. "I have no happiness, I expect none."
+
+"What was written in that letter?" said the old Lupinus sternly.
+
+"That I had been faithful to my oath, and betrayed the secret I
+promised you to guard, to no one; that to-morrow I would receive my
+diploma; that you had promised, when I had accomplished this I
+should be free to choose my own future, and to confess my secret."
+
+"Was that all the letter contained?"
+
+"No--that I had resolved to choose a new career, resolved to leave
+the old paths, to break away from the past, and begin a new life at
+Eckhof's side." "My child at the side of a comedian!" cried the old
+doctor contemptuously. "Yes, I remember that was written, but I
+believed it not, and therefore have I come. Was your letter true?
+Did you write the truth to Ervelman?"
+
+Lupinus cast his eyes down, and gave his hand to his father. "No,"
+said he, "it was not true; it was a fantasy of fever. It is past,
+and I have recovered. To-morrow, after I receive my diploma, I will
+accompany you home, and you, friend, will go with us."
+
+The next day the students rushed in crowds to the university to
+listen to the discourse of the learned and worthy Herr Lupinus. Not
+only the students and the professors, but many other persons, were
+assembled in the hall to honor the young man, of whom the professors
+said that he was not only a model of scholarship, but of modesty and
+virtue. Even actors were seen to grace the holy halls of science on
+this occasion, and the students laughed with delight and cried
+"Bravo!" as they recognized near Fredersdorf the noble and sharp
+profile of Eckhof. They had often rushed madly to thee theatre; why
+should he not sometimes honor the university?
+
+But Eckhof was indifferent to the joyful greeting of the students;
+he gazed steadily toward the door, through which his young friend
+must enter the hall; and now, as the hour struck, he stooped over
+Fredersdorf and seized his hand.
+
+"Friend," said he, "a wondrous anxiety oppresses me. It seems to me
+I am in the presence of a sphinx, who is in the act of solving a
+great mystery! I am a coward, and would take refuge in flight, but
+curiosity binds me to my seat."
+
+"You promised poor Lupinus to be here," said Fredersdorf, earnestly.
+"It is, perhaps, the last friendly service you can ever show him--
+Ah! there he is."
+
+A cry of surprise burst from the lips of all. There, in the open
+door, stood, not the student Lupinus, but a young maiden, in a white
+satin robe-a young maiden with the pale, thoughtful, gentle face of
+Lupinus. A man stood on each side of her, and she leaned upon the
+arm of one of them, as if for support, as they walked slowly through
+the room. Her large eyes wandered questioningly and anxiously over
+the audience; and now, her glance met Eckhof's, and a deadly pallor
+covered her face. She tried to smile, and bowed her head in
+greeting.
+
+"This is the secret from which I wished to fly," murmured Eckhof. "I
+guessed it yesterday."
+
+"I knew it long since," said Fredersdorf, sadly; "it was my most
+beautiful and cherished dream that your hearts should find and love
+each other. Have I not often told you that Lupinus was not your
+friend, but your bride; that no woman would ever love you as he did?
+You would not understand me. Your heart was of stone, and her
+happiness has been crushed by it."
+
+"Poor, unhappy girl!" sighed Eckhof, and tears ran slowly down his
+cheeks. "I have acted the part of a barbarian toward you! Yesterday
+with smiling lips I pressed a dagger in her heart; she did not
+curse, but blessed me!"
+
+"Listen! she speaks!"
+
+It was the maiden's father who spoke. In simple phrase he asked
+forgiveness of the Faculty, for having dared to send them a
+daughter, in place of a son. But it had been his cherished wish to
+prove that only the arrogance and prejudice of men had banished
+women from the universities. Heaven had denied him a son. He had
+soon discovered that his daughter was rarely endowed; he determined
+to educate her as a son, and thus repair the loss fate had prepared
+for him. His daughter entered readily into his plans, and solemnly
+swore to guard her secret until she had completed her studies. She
+had fulfilled this promise, and now stood here to ask the Faculty if
+they would grant a woman a diploma.
+
+The professors spoke awhile with each other, and then announced to
+the audience that Lupinus had been the most industrious and
+promising of all their students; the pride and favorite of all the
+professors. The announcement that she was a woman would make no
+change in her merit or their intentions; that the maiden LUPINA
+would be received by them with as much joy and satisfaction as the
+youth LUPINUS would have been. The disputation might now begin.
+
+A murmur of applause was heard from the benches, and now the clear,
+soft, but slightly trembling voice of the young girl commenced to
+read. How strangely did the heavy, pompous Latin words contrast with
+the slight, fairy form of the youthful girl! She stood adorned like
+a bride, in satin array; not like a bride of earth, inspired by
+love, but a bride of heaven, in the act of laying down before God's
+altar all her earthly hopes and passions! She felt thus. She
+dedicated herself to a joyless and unselfish existence at the altar
+of science; she would not lead an idle, useless, musing, cloister-
+life. With a holy oath she swore to serve her race; to soothe the
+pain of those who suffered; to stand by the sick-beds of women and
+children; to give that love to suffering, weeping humanity which she
+had once consecrated to one alone, and which had come home, like a
+bleeding dove, with broken wings, powerless and hopeless!
+
+The disputation was at an end. The deacon declared the maiden,
+Dorothea Christine Lupinus, a doctor. The students uttered wild
+applause, and the professors drew near the old Lupinus, to
+congratulate him, and to renew the acquaintance of former days.
+
+The fair young Bride of Arts thought not of this. She looked toward
+Eckhof; their glances were rooted in each other firmly but
+tearlessly. She waved to him with her hand, and obedient to her wish
+he advanced to the door, then turned once more; their eyes met, and
+she had the courage to look softly upon the friend of her youth,
+Ervelman, who had accompanied her father, and say:
+
+"I will fulfil my father's vow--I will be a faithful wife. Look,
+you, Ervelman, the star has gone out which blinded my eyes, and now
+I see again clearly." She pointed, with a trembling hand, to Eckhof,
+who was disappearing.
+
+"Friend," said Eckhof, to Fredersdorf, "if the gods truly demand a
+great sacrifice as a propitiation, I think I have offered one this
+day. I have cast my Polycrates' ring into the sea, and a part of my
+heart's blood was cleaving to it. May fate be reconciled, and grant
+me the happiness this pale and lovely maiden has consecrated with
+her tears. Farewell, Christine, farewell! Our paths in life are
+widely separated. Who knows, perhaps we will meet again in heaven?
+You belong to the saints, and I am a poor comedian, who makes a
+false show throughout a wild, tumultuous life, with some pompous
+shreds and tatters of art and beauty, to whom, perhaps, the angels
+in heaven will deny a place, even as the priests on earth deny him a
+grave." [Footnote: Eckhof lived to awake respect and love for the
+national theatre throughout all Germany. He had his own theatre in
+Gotha, where he was born, and where he died in 1778. He performed
+the double service of exalting the German stage, and obtaining for
+the actors consideration and respect.]
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+TRENCK'S FIRST FLIGHT.
+
+
+"This is, then, the day of his liberation?" said Princess Amelia to
+her confidante, Mademoiselle von Haak. "To-day, after five months of
+torture, he will again be free, will again enjoy life and liberty.
+And to me, happy princess, will he owe all these blessings; to me,
+whom God has permitted to survive all these torments, that I might
+be the means of effecting his deliverance, for, without doubt, our
+work will succeed, will it not?"
+
+"Undoubtedly," said Ernestine von Haak; "we shall and must succeed."
+
+"Let us reconsider the whole plan, if only to enliven the tedious
+hours with pleasant thought. When the commandant of the prison,
+Major von Doo, pays the customary Sunday-morning visit to Trenck's
+cell, and while he is carefully examining every nook to assure
+himself that the captive nobleman has not been endeavoring to make a
+pathway to liberty, Trenck will suddenly overpower him, deprive him
+of his sword, and rush past him out of the cell. At the door he will
+be met by the soldier Nicolai, who is in our confidence, and will
+not seem to notice his escape. Once over the palisades, he will find
+a horse, which we have placed in readiness. Concealed by the
+military cloak thrown over him, and armed with the pistols with
+which his saddle-holsters have been furnished, he will fly on the
+wings of the wind toward Bohemia. Near the border, at the village of
+Lonnschutz, a second horse will await him. He will mount and hurry
+on until the boundary and liberty are obtained. All seems so safe,
+Ernestine, so easy of execution, that I can scarcely believe in the
+possibility of a failure."
+
+"It will not fail," said Ernestine von Haak. "Our scheme is good,
+and will be ably assisted--it must succeed."
+
+"Provided he find the places where the horses stand concealed."
+
+"These he cannot fail to find. They are accurately designated in a
+little note which my lover, when he has charge of the prison-yard,
+will contrive to convey to him. Schnell's known fidelity vouches for
+the horses being in readiness. As your royal highness was not
+willing that we should enlist accomplices among the soldiers, the
+only question that need give us uneasiness is this: Will Trenck be
+able to overcome unaided all obstacles within the fortifications?"
+
+"No," said Amelia, proudly; "Trenck shall be liberated, but I will
+not corrupt my brother's soldiers. To do the first, is my right and
+my duty, for I love Trenck. Should I do the second, I would be
+guilty of high treason to my king, and this even love could not
+excuse. Only to himself and to me shall Trenck owe his freedom. Our
+only allies shall be my means and his own strength. He has the
+courage of a hero and the strength of a giant. He will force his way
+through his enemies like Briareus; they will fall before him like
+grain before the reaper. If he cannot kill them all with his sword,
+he will annihilate them with the lightning of his glances, for a
+heavenly power dwells in his eyes. Moreover, your lover writes that
+he is beloved by the officers of the garrison, that all the soldiers
+sympathize with him. It is well that it is not necessary to bribe
+them with miserable dross; Trenck has already bribed them with his
+youth and manly beauty, his misfortunes and his amiability. He will
+find no opposition; no one will dispute his passage to liberty."
+
+"God grant that it may be as your highness predicts!" said
+Ernestine, with a sigh.
+
+"Four days of uncertainty are still before us--would that they had
+passed!" exclaimed Princess Amelia. "I have no doubts of his safety,
+but I fear I shall not survive these four days of anxiety.
+Impatience will destroy me. I had the courage to endure misery, but
+I feel already that the expectation of happiness tortures me. God
+grant, at least, that his freedom is secured!"
+
+"Never speak of dying with the rosy cheeks and sparkling eyes your
+highness has to-day," said Mademoiselle von Haak, with a smile.
+"Your increasing pallor, caused no doubt by your grief, has given me
+much pain. I am no longer uneasy, however, for you have recovered
+health and strength, now that you are again hopeful. As for the four
+days of expectancy, we will kill them with merry laughter, gayety,
+and dancing. Does not the queen give a ball to-day? is there not a
+masquerade at the opera to-morrow? For the last five months your
+highness has taken part in these festivities because you were
+compelled; you will now do so of your own accord. You will no longer
+dance because the king commands, but because you are young, happy,
+and full of hope for the future. On the first and second day you
+will dance and fatigue yourself so much, that you will have the
+happiness of sleeping a great deal on the third. The fourth day will
+dawn upon your weary eyes, and whisper in your ear that Trenck is
+free, and that it is you who have given him his freedom."
+
+"Yes, let us be gay, let us laugh, dance, and be merry," exclaimed
+Princess Amelia. "My brother shall be satisfied with me; he need no
+longer regard me in so gloomy and threatening a manner; I will laugh
+and jest, I will adorn myself, and surpass all the ladies with the
+magnificence of my attire and my sparkling eyes. Come, Ernestine,
+come. We will arrange my toilet for this evening. It shall be
+magnificent. I will wear flowers in my hair and flowers on my
+breast, but no pearls. Pearls signify tears, and I will weep no
+more."
+
+Joyously she danced through the room, drawing her friend to the
+boudoir; joyously she passed the three following days of
+expectation; joyously she closed her eyes on the evening of the
+third day, to see, in her dreams, her lover kneeling at her feet,
+thanking her for his liberty, and vowing eternal fidelity and
+gratitude.
+
+Amelia greeted the fourth day with a happy smile, never doubting but
+that it would bring her glad tidings. But hours passed away, and
+still Mademoiselle von Haak did not appear. Amelia had said to her:
+"I do not wish to see you to-morrow until you can bring me good
+news. This will, however, be in your power at an early hour, and you
+shall flutter into my chamber with these tidings, like the dove with
+the olive-branch."
+
+Mademoiselle von Haak has still not yet arrived. But now the door
+opens--she is there, but her face is pale, her eyes tearful; and
+this pale lady in black, whose noble and beautiful features recall
+to Amelia such charming and delightful remembrances--who is she?
+What brings her here? Why does she hurry forward to the princess
+with streaming eyes? Why does she kneel, raise her hands
+imploringly, and whisper, "Mercy, Princess Amelia, mercy!"
+
+Amelia rises from her seat, pale and trembling, gazes with widely
+extended eyes at the kneeling figure, and, almost speechless with
+terror, asks in low tones, "Who are you, madame? What do you desire
+of me?"
+
+The pale woman at her feet cries in heart-rending accents, "I am the
+mother of the unfortunate Frederick von Trenck, and I come to
+implore mercy at the hands of your royal highness. My son attempted
+to escape, but God did not favor his undertaking. He was overtaken
+by misfortune, after having overcome almost all obstacles, when
+nothing but the palisades separated him from liberty and safety; he
+was attacked by his pursuers, disarmed, and carried back to prison,
+wounded and bleeding." [Footnote: Trenck's Biography, i., 80.]
+
+Amelia uttered a cry of horror, and fell back on her seat pale and
+breathless, almost senseless. Mademoiselle von Haak took her gently
+in her arms, and, amid her tears, whispered words of consolation, of
+sympathy, and of hope. But Amelia scarcely heeded her; she looked
+down vacantly upon the pallid, weeping woman who still knelt at her
+feet.
+
+"Have mercy, princess, have mercy! You alone can assist me;
+therefore have I come to you; therefore have I entreated
+Mademoiselle von Haak with tears until she could no longer refuse to
+conduct me to your presence. Regardless, at last, of etiquette and
+ceremony, she permitted me to fall at your feet, and to cry to you
+for help. You are an angel of goodness and mercy; pity an
+unfortunate mother, who wishes to save her son!"
+
+"And you believe that I can do this?" said Amelia, breathlessly.
+
+"You alone, royal highness, have the power to save my son's life!"
+
+"Tell me by what means, countess, and I will save him, if it costs
+my heart's blood."
+
+"Conduct me to the king. That is all that I require of you. He has
+not yet been informed of my son's unfortunate attempt. I must be the
+first to bring him this intelligence. I will confess that it was I
+who assisted my son in this attempt, who bribed the non-commissioned
+officer, Nicolai, with flattery and tears, with gold and promises;
+that it was I who placed the horses and loaded pistols in readiness
+beyond the outer palisade; that I sent my son the thousand ducats
+which were found on his person; that I wrote him the letter
+containing vows of eternal love and fidelity. The king will pardon a
+mother who, in endeavoring to liberate her son, left no means of
+success untried."
+
+"You are a noble, a generous woman!" exclaimed the princess, with
+enthusiasm. "You are worthy to be Trenck's mother! You say that I
+must save him, and you have come to save me! But I will not accept
+this sacrifice; I will not be cowardly and timidly silent, when you
+have the courage to speak. Let the king know all; let him know that
+Trenck was not the son, but the lover of her who endeavored to give
+him his freedom, and that--"
+
+"If you would save him, be silent! The king can be merciful when it
+was the mother who attempted to liberate the son; he will be
+inexorable if another has made this mad attempt; and, above all, if
+he cannot punish the transgressor, my son's punishment will be
+doubled."
+
+"Listen to her words, princess, adopt her counsel," whispered the
+weeping Ernestine. "Preserve yourself for the unfortunate Trenck;
+protect his friends by your silence, and we may still hope to form a
+better and happier plan of escape."
+
+"Be it so," said the princess with a sigh. "I will bring him this
+additional sacrifice. I will be silent. God knows that I would
+willingly lay down my life for him. I would find this easier than to
+veil my love in cowardly silence. Come, I will conduct you to the
+king."
+
+"But I have not yet told your royal highness that the king is in his
+library, and has ordered that no one should be admitted to his
+presence."
+
+"I will be admitted. I will conduct you through the private corridor
+and the king's apartments, and not by the way of the grand
+antechamber. Come."
+
+She seized the countess's hand and led her away.
+
+The king was alone in his library, sitting at a table covered with
+books and papers, busily engaged in writing. From time to time he
+paused, and thoughtfully regarded what he had written. "I have
+commenced a new work, which it is to be hoped will be as great a
+success in the field of science as several that I have achieved with
+the sword on another field. I know my wish and my aim; I have
+undertaken a truly noble task. I will write the history of my times,
+not in the form of memoirs, nor as a commentary, but as a free,
+independent, and impartial history. I will describe the decline of
+Europe, and will endeavor to portray the follies and weaknesses of
+her rulers. [Footnote: The king's own words. "OEuvres posthumes:
+Correspondance avec Voltaire."] My respected colleagues, the kings
+and princes, have provided me with rich materials for a ludicrous
+picture. To do this work justice, the pencil of a Hollenbreughel and
+the pen of a Thucydides were desirable. Ah! glory is so piquant a
+dish, that the more we indulge, the more we thirst after its
+enjoyment. Why am I not satisfied with being called a good general?
+why do I long for the honor of being crowned in the capitol? Well,
+it certainly will not be his holiness the pope who crowns me or
+elevates me to the rank of a saint--truly, I am not envious of such
+titles. I shall be contented if posterity shall call me a good
+prince, a brave soldier, and a good lawgiver, and forgives me for
+having sometimes mounted the Pegasus instead of the war horse."
+
+With a merry smile, the king now resumed his writing. The door which
+communicated with his apartments was opened softly, and Princess
+Amelia, her countenance pale and sorrowful, looked searchingly into
+the room. Seeing that the king was still writing, she knocked
+gently. The king turned hastily and angrily.
+
+"Did I not say that I desired to be alone?" said he, indignantly.
+Perceiving his sister, he now arose, an expression of anxiety
+pervading his countenance. "Ah, my sister! your sad face proclaims
+you the bearer of bad news," said he; "and very important it must
+have been to bring you unannounced to my presence."
+
+"My brother, misfortune has always the privilege of coming
+unannounced to the presence of princes, to implore pity and mercy at
+their hands. I claim this holy privilege for the unfortunate lady
+who has prayed for my intercession in her behalf. Sire, will you
+graciously accord her an audience?"
+
+"Who is she?" asked the king, discontentedly,
+
+"Sire, it is the Countess Lostange," said Amelia, in a scarcely
+audible voice.
+
+"The mother of the rebellious Lieutenant von Trenck!" exclaimed the
+king, in an almost threatening tone, his eyes flashing angrily.
+
+"Yes, it is the mother of the unfortunate Von Trenck who implores
+mercy of your majesty!" exclaimed the countess, falling on her knees
+at the threshold of the door.
+
+The king recoiled a step, and his eye grew darker. "Really, you
+obtain your audiences in a daring manner--you conquer them, and make
+the princess your herald."
+
+"Sire, I was refused admission. In the anguish of my heart, I turned
+to the princess, who was generous enough to incur the displeasure of
+her royal brother for my sake."
+
+"And was that which you had to say really so urgent?"
+
+"Sire, for five months has my son been languishing in prison, and
+you ask if there is an urgent necessity for his mother's appeal. My
+son has incurred your majesty's displeasure; why, I know not. He is
+a prisoner, and stands accused of I know not what. Be merciful--let
+me know his crime, that I may endeavor to atone for it."
+
+"Madame, a mother is not responsible for her son; a woman cannot
+atone for a man's crimes. Leave your son to his destiny; it may be a
+brighter one at some future day, if he is wise and prudent, and
+heeds the warning which is now knocking at his benighted heart." At
+these words, the king's glance rested for a moment on the
+countenance of the princess, as if this warning had also been
+intended for her.
+
+"It is, then, your majesty's intention to cheer a mother's heart
+with hope? My son will not be long a captive. You will pardon him
+for this crime of which I have no knowledge, and which you do not
+feel inclined to mention."
+
+"Shall I make it known to you, madame?" said the king, with
+severity. "He carried on an imprudent and treasonable
+correspondence, and if tried by court-martial, would be found guilty
+of high treason. But, in consideration of his youth, and several
+extenuating circumstances with which I alone am acquainted, I will
+be lenient with him. Be satisfied with this assurance: in a year
+your son will be free; and when solitude has brought him to
+reflection, and the consciousness of his crime, when he is more
+humble and wiser, I will again be a gracious king to him. [Footnote:
+Trenck's Memoirs, i., 82.] Write this to your son, madame, and
+receive my best wishes for yourself."
+
+"Oh, sire, you do not yet know all. I have another confession to
+make, and--"
+
+A light knock at the door communicating with the antechamber
+interrupted her, and a voice from the outside exclaimed: "Sire, a
+courier with important dispatches from Silesia."
+
+"Retire to the adjoining apartment, and wait there," said the king,
+turning to his sister.
+
+Both ladies left the room.
+
+"Dispatches from Silesia," whispered the countess. "The king will
+now learn all, I fear."
+
+"Well, if he does," said the princess, almost defiantly, "we are
+here to save him, and we will save him."
+
+A short time elapsed; then the door was violently thrown open, and
+the king appeared on the threshold, his eyes flashing with anger.
+
+"Madame," said he, pointing to the papers which he held in his hand,
+"from these papers I have undoubtedly learned what it was your
+intention to have communicated to me. Your son has attempted to
+escape from prison like a cowardly criminal, a malefactor weighed
+down with guilt. In this attempt he has killed and wounded soldiers,
+disarmed the governor of the fortress, and, in his insolent frenzy,
+has endeavored to scale the palisades in broad daylight. Madame,
+nothing but the consciousness of his own guilt could have induced
+him to attempt so daring a flight, and he must have had criminal
+accomplices who advised him to this step--accomplices who bribed the
+sentinel on duty before his door; who secretly conveyed money to
+him, and held horses in readiness for his flight. Woe to them if I
+should ever discover the criminals who treasonably induced my
+soldiers and officers to break their oath of fidelity!"
+
+"I, your majesty, I was this criminal," said the countess. "A mother
+may well dare to achieve the freedom of her son at any price. It is
+her privilege to defend him with any weapon. I bribed the soldiers,
+placed the horses in readiness, and conveyed money to my son. It was
+Trenck's mother who endeavored to liberate him."
+
+"And you have only brought him to greater, to more hopeless misery!
+For now, madame, there can be no mercy. The fugitive, the deserter,
+has forfeited the favor of his king. Shame, misery, and perpetual
+captivity will henceforth be his portion. This is my determination.
+Hope for no mercy. The articles of war condemn the deserter to
+death. I will give him his life, but freedom I cannot give him, for
+I now know that he would abuse it. Farewell."
+
+"Mercy! mercy for my son!" sobbed the countess. "He is so young! he
+has a long life before him."
+
+"A life of remorse and repentance," said the king with severity. "I
+will accord him no other. Go!"
+
+He was on the point of reentering the library. A hand was laid on
+his shoulder; he turned and saw the pale countenance of his sister.
+
+"My brother," said the princess, in a firm voice, "permit me to
+speak with you alone for a moment. Proceed, I will follow you."
+
+Her bearing was proud, almost dictatorial. Her sternly tranquil
+manner, her clear and earnest brow, showed plainly that she had
+formed an heroic determination. She was no longer the young girl,
+timidly praying for her lover; she was the fearless woman,
+determined to defend him, or die for him. The king read this in her
+countenance, it was plainly indicated in her royal bearing; and with
+the reverence and consideration which great spirits ever accord to
+misfortune, he did homage to this woman toward whom he was so
+strongly drawn by sympathy and pity.
+
+"Come, my sister, come," said he, offering his hand.
+
+Amelia did not take his hand; by his side she walked into the
+library, and softly locked the door behind her. One moment she
+rested against the wall, as if to gather strength. The king hastily
+crossed the room, and looked out at the window. Hearing the rustle
+of her dress behind him, he turned and advanced toward the princess.
+She regarded him fixedly with cold and tearless eyes.
+
+"Is it sufficient if I promise never to see him again?" said she.
+
+"The promise is superfluous, for I will make a future meeting
+impossible."
+
+She inclined her head slightly, as if this answer had been expected.
+
+"Is it enough if I swear never to write to him again, nevermore to
+give him a token of my love?"
+
+"I would not believe this oath. If I set him at liberty he would
+compromise you and your family, by boasting of a love which yielded
+to circumstances and necessity only, and not to reason and
+indifference. I will make you no reproaches at present, for I think
+your conscience is doing that for me. But this much I will say: I
+will not set him at liberty until he no longer believes in your
+love."
+
+"Will you liberate him if I rob him of this belief? If I hurl the
+broken bond of my promised faith in his face? If I tell him that
+fear and cowardice have extinguished my love, and that I bid him
+farewell forever?"
+
+"Write him this, and I promise you that he shall be free in a few
+months; but, understand me well, free to go where he will, but
+banished from my kingdom."
+
+"Shall I write at once?" said she with an expression of utter
+indifference, and with icy tranquillity.
+
+"Write; you will find all that is necessary on my escritoire."
+
+She walked composedly to the table and seated herself. When she
+commenced writing, a deathly pallor came over her face; her breath
+came and went hurriedly and painfully. The king stood near,
+regarding her with an expression of deep solicitude.
+
+"Have you finished?" said he, as she pushed the paper aside on which
+she had been writing.
+
+"No," said she calmly, "it was only a tear that had fallen on the
+paper. I must begin again." And with perfect composure she took
+another sheet of paper, and began writing anew.
+
+The king turned away with a sigh. He felt that if he longer regarded
+this pale, resigned face, he would lose sight of reason and duty,
+and restore to her her lover. He again advanced to the window, and
+looked thoughtfully out at the sky. "Is it possible? can it be?" he
+asked himself. "May I forget my duties as head of my family, and
+only remember that she is my sister, and that she is suffering and
+weeping? Must we then all pay for this empty grandeur, this frippery
+of earthly magnificence, with our heart's blood and our best hopes?
+And if I now deprive her of her dreams of happiness, what
+compensation can I offer? With what can I replace her hopes, her
+love, the happiness of her youth? At the best, with a little earthly
+splendor, with the purple and the crown, and eventually, perhaps,
+with my love. Yes, I will love her truly and cordially; she shall
+forgive the brother for the king's harshness; she shall--"
+
+"I have finished," said the sad voice of his sister.
+
+The king turned from the window; Amelia stood at the escritoire,
+holding the paper on which she had been writing in one hand, and
+sustaining herself by the table with the other.
+
+"Read what you have written," said the king, approaching her.
+
+The princess bowed her head and read:
+
+"I pity you, but your misfortune is irremediable; and I cannot and
+will not attempt to alleviate it, for fear of compromising myself.
+This is, therefore, my last letter--I can risk nothing more for you.
+Do not attempt to write to me, for I should return your letter
+unopened. Our separation must be forever, but I will always remain
+your friend; and if I can ever serve you hereafter, I will do so
+gladly. Farewell, unhappy friend, you deserve a better fate."
+[Footnote: Trenck's Memoirs, i., 86.]
+
+"That is all?" said the king, as his sister ceased reading.
+
+"That is all, sire."
+
+"And you imagine that he will no longer believe in your love, when
+he receives this letter?" said the king, with a sad smile.
+
+"I am sure he will not, for I tell him in this letter that I will
+risk nothing more for him; that I will not even attempt to alleviate
+his misery. Only when one is cowardly enough to sacrifice love to
+selfish fears, could one do this. I shall have purchased his liberty
+with his contempt."
+
+"What would you have written if you had been permitted to follow the
+promptings of your heart?"
+
+A rosy hue flitted over her countenance, and love beamed in her
+eyes. "I would have written, 'Believe in me, trust in me! For
+henceforth the one aim of my life will be to liberate you. Let me
+die when I have attained this aim, but die in the consciousness of
+having saved you, and of having been true to my love.'"
+
+"You would have written that?"
+
+"I would have written that," said she, proudly and joyfully. "And
+the truth of that letter he would not have doubted."
+
+"Oh, woman's heart! inexhaustible source of love and devotion!"
+murmured the king, turning away to conceal his emotion from his
+sister.
+
+"Is this letter sufficient?" demanded the princess. "Shall Trenck be
+free?"
+
+"I have promised it, and will keep my word. Fold the letter and
+direct it. It shall be forwarded at once."
+
+"And when will he be free?"
+
+"I cannot set him at liberty immediately. It would be setting my
+officers a bad example. But in three months he shall be free."
+
+"In three months, then. Here is the letter, sire."
+
+The king took the letter and placed it in his bosom.
+
+"And now, my sister, come to my heart," said he, holding out his
+arms. "The king was angry with you, the brother will weep with you.
+Come, Amelia, come to your brother's heart."
+
+Amelia did not throw herself in his arms; she stood still, and
+seemed not to have heard, not to have understood his words.
+
+"I pray that your majesty will allow me to retire," said she. "I
+think we have finished--we have to other business to transact."
+
+"Oh! my sister," said Frederick, mournfully, "think of what you are
+doing; do not harden your heart against me. Believe me, I suffer
+with you; and if the only question were the sacrifice of my personal
+wishes, I would gladly yield. But I must consider my ancestors, the
+history of my house, and the prejudices of the world. Amelia, I
+cannot, I dare not do otherwise. Forgive me, my sister. And now,
+once more, let us hold firmly to each other in love and trust. Let
+me fold you to my heart."
+
+He advanced and extended his hand, but his sister slowly recoiled.
+
+"Allow me to remind your majesty that a poor unhappy woman is
+awaiting a word of consolation in the next room, and that this woman
+is Trenck's mother. She, at least, will be happy when I inform her
+that her son will soon be free. Permit me, therefore, sire, to take
+my leave, and bear her this good news."
+
+She bowed formally and profoundly, and walked slowly across the
+room. The king no longer endeavored to hold her back. He followed
+her with a mournful, questioning glance, still hoping that she would
+turn and seek a reconciliation. She reached the door, now she
+turned. The king stepped forward rapidly, hut Princess Amelia bowed
+ceremoniously and disappeared.
+
+"Lost! I have lost her," sighed the king. "Oh, my God! must I then
+part from all that I love? Was it not enough to lose my friends by
+death? will cruel fate also rob me of a loved and living sister? Ah!
+I am a poor, a wretched man, and yet they call me a king."
+
+Frederick slowly seated himself, and covered his face with his
+hands. He remained in this position for a long time, his sighs being
+the only interruption to the silence which reigned in the apartment.
+
+"Work! I will work," said he proudly. "This is at least a
+consolation, and teaches forgetfulness."
+
+He walked hurriedly to his escritoire, seated himself, and regarded
+the manuscripts and papers which lay before him. He took up one of
+the manuscripts and began to read, but with an impatient gesture he
+soon laid it aside.
+
+"The letters swim before my eyes in inextricable confusion. My God,
+how hard it is to do one's duty!"
+
+He rested his head on his hand, and was lost in thought for a long
+time. Gradually his expression brightened, and a wondrous light
+beamed in his eyes.
+
+"Yes," said he, with a smile, "yes, so it shall be. I have just lost
+a much-loved sister. Well, it is customary to erect a monument in
+memory of those we love. Poor, lost sister, I will erect a monument
+to your memory. The king has been compelled to make his sister
+unhappy, and for this he will endeavor to make his people happy. And
+if there is no law to which a princess can appeal against the king,
+there shall at least be laws for all my subjects, which protect
+them, and are in strict accordance with reason, with justice, and
+the godly principle of equality. Yes, I will give my people a new
+code of laws. [Footnote: Rodenbeck, Diary, p. 137.] This, Amelia,
+shall be the monument which I will erect to you in my heart. In this
+very hour I will write to Cocceji, and request him to sketch the
+outlines of this new code of laws."
+
+The king seized his pen and commenced writing. "The judges," said
+he, hastily penning his words, "the judges must administer equal and
+impartial justice to all without respect to rank or wealth, as they
+expect to answer for the same before the righteous judgment-seat of
+God, and in order that the sighs of the widows and orphans, and of
+all that are oppressed, may not be visited upon themselves and their
+children. No rescripts, although issued from this cabinet, shall be
+deemed worthy of the slightest consideration, if they contain aught
+manifestly incompatible with equity, or if the strict course of
+justice is thereby hindered or interrupted; but the judges shall
+proceed according to the dictates of duty and conscience."
+
+The king continued writing, his countenance becoming more and more
+radiant with pleasure, while his pen flew over the paper. He was so
+completely occupied with his thoughts that he did not hear the door
+open behind him, and did not perceive the merry and intelligent face
+of his favorite, General Rothenberg, looking in.
+
+The king wrote on. Rothenberg stooped and placed something which he
+held in his arms on the floor. He looked over toward the king, and
+then at the graceful little greyhound which stood quietly before
+him. This was no other than the favorite dog of the king, which had
+been lost and a captive. [Footnote: The greyhound had fallen into
+the hands of the Austrians at the battle of Sohr, and had been
+presented by General Nadasti to his wife as a trophy. When this lady
+learned that Biche had been a pet of the king, she at first refused
+to give it up: and only after several demands, and with much
+difficulty, could she be induced to return it. Rodenbeck, Diary, p.
+126.]
+
+The little Biche stood still for a moment, looking around
+intelligently, and then ran lightly across the apartment, sprang
+upon the table and laid its forepaw on the king's neck.
+
+"Biche, my faithful little friend, is it you?" said Frederick,
+throwing his pen aside and taking the little animal in his arms.
+Biche began to bark with delight, nestle closely to her master, and
+look lovingly at him with her bright little eyes. And the king--he
+inclined his face on the head of his faithful little friend, and
+tears ran slowly down his cheeks. [Footnote: Muchler, "Frederick the
+Great," p. 350. Rodenbeck, Diary, p. 137.]
+
+"You have not forgotten me, my little Biche? Ah, if men were true,
+and loved me as you do, my faithful little dog, I should be a rich,
+a happy king!"
+
+General Rothenberg still stood at the half-opened door. "Sire, said
+he, "is it only Biche who has the grandes and petites entrees, or
+have I also?"
+
+"Ah, it was then you who brought Biche?" said Frederick, beckoning
+to the general to approach.
+
+"Yes, sire, it was I, but I almost regret having done so, for I
+perceive that Biche is a dangerous rival, and I am jealous of her."
+
+"You are my best gentleman-friend, and Biche is my best lady-
+friend," said the king, laughing. "I shall never forget that Biche
+on one occasion might have discovered me to the Austrians, and did
+not betray me, as thousands of men would have done in her place. Had
+she barked at the time when I had concealed myself under the bridge,
+while the regiment of pandours was passing over, I should have been
+lost. But she conquered herself. From love to me she renounced her
+instincts, and was silent. She nestled close to my side, regarding
+me with her discreet little eyes, and licking my hand lovingly. Ah,
+my friend, dogs are better and truer than mankind, and the so-called
+images of God could learn a great deal from them!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+THE FLIGHT.
+
+
+Two months had passed since Trenck's last attempted escape; two
+months of anguish, of despair. But he was not depressed, not
+hopeless; he had one great aim before his eyes--to be free, to
+escape from this prison. The commandant had just assured him he
+would never leave it alive.
+
+This frightful picture of a life-long imprisonment did not terrify
+him, did not agitate a nerve or relax a muscle. He felt his blood
+bounding in fiery streams through his veins. With a merry laugh and
+sparkling eye he declared that no man could be imprisoned during his
+whole life who felt himself strong enough to achieve his freedom.
+
+"I have strength and endurance like Atlas. I can bear the world on
+my shoulders, and shall I never be able to burst these doors and
+gates, to surmount these miserable fortress walls which separate me
+from liberty, the world of action, the golden sunshine? No, no,
+before the close of this year I shall be free. Yes, free! free to
+fly to her and give her back this letter, and ask her if she did
+truly write it? if these cold words came from her heart? No, some
+one has dared to imitate her writing, and thus deprive me of the
+only ray of sunshine which enters my dark prison. I must be free in
+order to know this. I will believe in nothing which I do not see
+written in her beautiful face; only when her lips speak these
+fearful words, will I believe them. I must be free, and until then I
+must forget all other things, even this terrible letter. My
+thoughts, my eyes, my heart, my soul, must have but one aim--my
+liberty!"
+
+Alas! the year drew near its close, and the goal was not reached;
+indeed, the difficulties were greatly increased. The commandant, Von
+Fouquet, had just received stern orders from Berlin; the watch had
+been doubled, and the officers in the citadel had been peremptorily
+forbidden to enter the cell of the prisoner, or in any way to show
+him kindness or attention.
+
+The officers loved the young and cheerful prisoner; by his fresh and
+hopeful spirit, his gay laugh and merry jest, he had broken up the
+everlasting monotony of their garrison-life; by his powerful
+intellect and rich fancy he had, in some degree, dissipated their
+weariness and stupidity. They felt pity for his youth, his beauty,
+his geniality, his energetic self-confidence; his bold courage
+imposed upon them, and they were watching curiously and anxiously to
+see the finale of this contest between the poor, powerless,
+imprisoned youth, and the haughty, stern commander, who had sworn to
+Trenck that he should not succeed in making even an attempt to
+escape, to which Trenck had laughingly replied:
+
+"I will not only make an attempt to escape, I will fly in defiance
+of all guards, and all fortress walls, and all commandants. I inhale
+already the breath of liberty which is wafted through my prison. Do
+you not see how the Goddess of Liberty, with her enchanting smile,
+stands at the head of my wretched bed, sings her sweet evening songs
+to the poor prisoner, and wakes him in the early morning with the
+sound of trumpets? Oh, sir commandant, Liberty loves me, and soon
+will she take me like a bride in her fair arms, and bear me off to
+freedom!"
+
+The commandant had doubled the guard, and forbidden the officers,
+under heavy penalty, to have any intercourse with Trenck. Formerly,
+the officers who had kept watch over Trenck, had been allowed to
+enter, to remain and eat with him; now the door was closed against
+them, the major kept the key, and Trenck's food was handed him
+through the window. [Footnote: Trenck's Memoirs.] But this window
+was large, and the officer on guard could put his head in and chat
+awhile with the prisoner. The major had the principal key, but the
+officer had a night-key, and, by this means, entered often in the
+evenings and passed a few hours with the prisoner, listening with
+astonishment to his plans of escape, and his dreams of a happy
+future.
+
+But they did not all come to speak of indifferent things, and to be
+cheered and brightened by his gay humor. There were some who truly
+loved him, and wished to give him counsel and aid. One came because
+he had promised his beloved mistress, his bride, to liberate Trenck,
+cost what it would. This was Lieutenant Schnell, the bridegroom of
+Amelia's maid of honor. One day, thanks to the night-key, he entered
+Trenck's cell.
+
+"I will stand by you, and assist you to escape. More than that, I
+will fly with you. The commandant, Fouquet, hates me--he says I know
+too much for an officer; that I do not confine myself to my military
+duties, but love books, and art, and science. He has often railed at
+me, and I have twice demanded my dismissal, which he refused, and
+threatened me with arrest if I should again demand it. Like
+yourself, I am not free, and, like you, I wish to fly from bondage.
+And now let us consult together, and arrange our plan of escape."
+
+"Yes," said Trenck, with a glowing countenance, and embracing his
+new-found friend, "we will be unconquerable. Like Briareus, we will
+have a hundred arms and a hundred heads. When two young and powerful
+men unite their wills, nothing can restrain them--nothing withstand
+them. Let us make our arrangements."
+
+The plan of escape was marked out, and was, indeed, ripe for action.
+On the last day of the year, Lieutenant Schnell was to be Trenck's
+night-guard, and then they would escape. The dark shadows of night
+would assist them. Horses were already engaged. There was gold to
+bribe the guard, and there were loaded pistols for those who could
+not be tempted. These had been already smuggled into Trenck's cell,
+and concealed in the ashes of the fireplace.
+
+And now it was Christmas eve. This was a grand festal day even for
+all the officers of the citadel. With the exception of the night-
+watch, they were all invited to dine with the commandant. A day of
+joy and rejoicing to all but the poor prisoner, who sat solitary in
+his cell, and recalled, with a sad heart, the happy days of his
+childhood. "The holy evening" had been to him a golden book of
+promise, and a munificent cornucopia of happiness and peace.
+
+The door of his cell was hastily opened, and Schnell rushed in.
+
+"Comrade, we are betrayed!" said he breathlessly. "Our plan of
+flight has been discovered. The adjutant of the commander has just
+secretly informed me that when the guard is changed I am to be
+arrested. You see, then, we are lost, unless we adopt some rash and
+energetic resolution."
+
+"We will fly before the hour of your arrest," said Trenck, gayly.
+
+"If you think that possible, so be it!" said Schnell. He drew a
+sword from under his mantle, and handed it to Trenck. "Swear to me
+upon this sword, that come what may, you will never allow me to fall
+alive into the hands of my enemies."
+
+"I swear it, so truly as God will help me! And now, Schnell, take
+the same oath."
+
+"I swear it! And now friend, one last grasp of the hand, and then
+forward. May God be with us! Hide your sword under your coat. Let us
+assume an indifferent and careless expression--come!"
+
+Arm in arm, the two young men left the prison door. They appeared
+calm and cheerful; each one kept a hand in his bosom, and this hand
+held a loaded pistol.
+
+The guard saluted the officer of the night-watch, who passed by him
+in full uniform. In passing, he said: "I am conducting the prisoner
+to the officers' room. Remain here--I will return quickly."
+
+Slowly, quietly, they passed down the whole length of the corridor;
+they reached the officer's room, and opened the door. The guard
+walked with measured step slowly before the open door of Trenck's
+cell, suspecting nothing. The door closed behind the fugitives--the
+first step toward liberty was taken.
+
+"And now, quickly onward to the side door. When we have passed the
+sentry-box, we will be at the outer works. We must spring over the
+palisades, and woe to the obstacle that lies in our path!--advance!
+forward!"
+
+They reached the wall, they greeted fair Freedom with golden smiles,
+but turning a corner, they stood suddenly before the major and his
+adjutant!
+
+A cry of horror burst from Schnell's lips. With one bold leap, he
+sprang upon the breastworks, and jumped below. With a wild shout of
+joy Trenck followed him. His soul bounded with rapture and gladness.
+He has mounted the wall, and what he finds below will be liberty in
+death, or liberty in life.
+
+He lives! He stretches himself after his wondrous leap, and he is
+not injured--he recovers strength and presence of mind quickly.
+
+But where is his friend? where is Schnell? There--there; he lies
+upon the ground, with a dislocated ankle, impossible to stand--
+impossible to move.
+
+"Remember your oath, friend--kill me! I can go no farther. Here is
+my sword--thrust it into my bosom, and fly for your life!"
+
+Trenck laughed gayly, took him in his arms as lovingly and tenderly
+as a mother. "Swing yourself on my back, friend, and clasp your arms
+about my neck, and hold fast. We will run a race with the reindeer."
+
+"Trenck! Trenck! kill me Leave me here, and hasten on. Escape is
+impossible with such a burden."
+
+"You are as light as a feather, and I will die with you rather than
+leave you."
+
+Onward! onward! the sun sets and a heavy fog rises suddenly from out
+of the earth.
+
+"Trenck, Trenck, do you not hear the alarm--guns thundering from the
+citadel? Our pursuers are after us."
+
+"I hear the cannon," said Trenck, hastening on. "We have a half
+hour's start."
+
+"A half hour will not suffice. No one has ever escaped from Glatz
+who did not have two hours' advance of pursuit. Leave me, Trenck,
+and save yourself."
+
+"I will not leave you. I would rather die with you. Let us rest a
+moment, and gather breath."
+
+Gently, carefully, he laid his friend upon the ground. Schnell
+suppressed his cries of pain, and Trenck restrained his panting
+breath--they rested and listened. The white, soft mist settled more
+thickly around them. The citadel and the town was entirely hidden
+from view.
+
+"God is with us," said Trenck. "He covers us with an impenetrable
+veil, and conceals us from our enemies."
+
+"God is against us--our flight was too soon discovered. Already the
+whole border is alarmed. Listen to the signals in every village. The
+three shots from the citadel have announced that a prisoner has
+escaped. The commanding officers are now flying from point to point,
+to see if the peasants are doing duty, and if every post is strictly
+guarded. The cordon is alarmed; the whole Bohemian boundary has been
+signalled. It is too late--we cannot reach the border."
+
+"We will not go then, friend, in the direction our enemies expect
+us," said Trenck, merrily. "They saw us running toward the Bohemian
+boundary, and they will follow in that direction through night and
+fog. We will fly where they are not seeking us--we will cross the
+Reise. Do you see there a line of silver shimmering through the fog,
+and advancing to meet us? Spring upon my back, Schnell. We must
+cross the Reise!"
+
+"I cannot, Trenck, I suffer agony with my foot. It is impossible for
+me to swim."
+
+"I can swim for both."
+
+He knelt down, took his friend upon his back, and ran with him to
+the river. And now they stood upon the shore. Solemnly, drearily,
+the waves dashed over their feet, sweeping onward large blocks of
+ice which obstructed the current.
+
+"Is the river deep, comrade?"
+
+"In the middle of the stream, deep enough to cover a giant like
+yourself."
+
+"Onward, then! When I can no longer walk, I can swim. Hold fast,
+Schnell!"
+
+Onward, in the dark, ice-cold water, bravely onward, with his friend
+upon his back! Higher and higher rose the waves! Now they reached
+his shoulder!
+
+"Hold fast to my hair, Schnell, we must swim!"
+
+With herculean strength he swam through the dark, wild waters, and
+dashed the ice-blocks which rushed against him from his path.
+
+Now they have reached the other shore. Not yet safe--but safe from
+immediate danger. The blessed night conceals their course, and their
+pursuers seek them on the other shore.
+
+Suddenly the fog is dispersed; a rough bleak wind freezes the
+moisture in the atmosphere, and the moon rose in cloudless majesty
+in the heavens. It was a cold, clear December night, and the wet
+clothes of the fugitives were frozen stiff, like a harness, upon
+them. Trenck felt neither cold nor stiff; he carried his friend upon
+his shoulders, and that kept him warm; he walked so rapidly, his
+limbs could not stiffen.
+
+Onward, ever onward to the mountains! They reached the first hill,
+under whose protecting shadows they sank down to rest, and take
+counsel together.
+
+"Trenck, I suffer great agony; I implore you to leave me here and
+save yourself. In a few hours you can pass the border. Leave me,
+then, and save yourself!"
+
+"I will never desert a friend in necessity. Come, I am refreshed."
+
+He took up his comrade and pressed on. The moon had concealed
+herself behind the clouds; the cold, cutting winds howled through
+the mountains. Stooping, Trenck waded on through the snow. He was
+scarcely able now to hold himself erect. Hope inspired him with
+strength and courage--they had wandered far, they must soon reach
+the border.
+
+Day broke! the pale rays of the December sun melted the mountain
+vapors into morning. The two comrades were encamped upon the snow,
+exhausted with their long march, hopefully peering here and there
+after the Bohemian boundary.
+
+"Great God! what is that? Are not those the towers of Glatz? and
+that dark spectre which raises itself so threateningly against the
+horizon, is not that the citadel?"
+
+And so it was. The poor fugitives have wandered round and round the
+whole night through, and they are now, alas! exactly where they
+started.
+
+"We are lost," murmured Schnell; "there is no hope!" "No, we are not
+lost!" shouted Trenck; "we have young, healthy limbs, and weapons.
+They shall never take us alive."
+
+"But we cannot escape them. Our appearance will instantly betray us;
+I am in full uniform, and you in your red coat of the body-guard,
+both of us without hats. Any man would know we were deserters."
+
+"Woe to him who calls us so! we will slay him, and walk over his
+dead body. And now for some desperate resolve. We cannot go
+backward, we must advance, and pass right through the midst of our
+enemies in order to reach the border. You know the way, and the
+whole region round about. Come. Schnell, let us hold a council of
+war."
+
+"We must pass through that village in front of us. How shall we
+attempt to do so unchallenged?"
+
+Half an hour later a singular couple drew near to the last house of
+the village. One was a severely wounded, bleeding officer of the
+king's body-guard; his face was covered with blood, a bloody
+handkerchief was bound about his brow, and his hands tied behind his
+back. Following him, limped an officer in full parade dress, but
+bareheaded. With rude, coarse words he drove the poor prisoner
+before him, and cried for help. Immediately two peasants rushed from
+the house.
+
+"Run to the village," said the officer, "and tell the judge to have
+a carriage got ready immediately, that I may take this deserter to
+the fortress. I succeeded in capturing him, but he shot my horse,
+and I fear I broke a bone in falling; you see, though, how I have
+cut him to pieces. I think he is mortally wounded. Bring a carriage
+instantly, that I may take him, while yet alive, to the citadel."
+
+One of the men started at once, the other nodded to them to enter
+his hut.
+
+Stumbling and stammering out words of pain, the wounded man followed
+him; cursing and railing, the officer limped behind him. On entering
+the room, the wounded man sank upon the floor, groaning aloud. A
+young girl advanced hastily, and took his wounded head in her arms;
+while an old woman, who stood upon the hearth, brought a vessel of
+warm milk to comfort him.
+
+The old peasant stood at the window, and looked, with a peculiar
+smile, at the officer, who seated himself upon a bench near the
+fire, and drank the milk greedily which the old woman handed him.
+Suddenly the old man advanced in front of the officer and laid his
+hand on his shoulder.
+
+"Your disguise is not necessary, Lieutenant Schnell, I know you; my
+son served in your company. There was an officer from the citadel
+here last night, and informed us of the two deserters. You are one,
+Lieutenant Schnell, and that is the other. That is Baron Trenck."
+
+And now, the wounded man, as if cured by magic, sprang to his feet.
+The sound of his name had given him health and strength, and healed
+the wound in his forehead. He threw the handkerchief off, and rushed
+out, while Schnell with prayers and threats held back the old man,
+and entreated him to show them the nearest way to the border.
+
+Trenck hastened to the stable--two horses were in the stalls. The
+young girl, who had held his head so tenderly, came up behind him.
+
+"What are you doing, sir?" she said anxiously, as Trenck released
+the horses. "You will not surely take my father's horses?--if you
+do, I will cry aloud for help."
+
+"If you dare to cry aloud, I will murder you," said Trenck, with
+flaming eyes, "and then I will kill myself! I have sworn that I will
+not be taken alive into the fortress. Have pity, beautiful child--
+your eyes are soft and kindly, and betray a tender heart. Help me--
+think how beautiful, how glorious is the world and life and liberty
+to the young! My enemies will deprive me of all this, and chain me
+in a cell, like a wild beast. Oh, help me to escape!"
+
+"How can I help you?" said Mariandel, greatly touched.
+
+"Give me saddles and bridles for these horses, in order that I may
+flee. I swear to you, by God and by my beloved, that they shall be
+returned to you!"
+
+"You have then a sweetheart, sir?"
+
+"I have--and she weeps day and night for me."
+
+"I will give you the saddles in remembrance of my own beloved, who
+is far away from me. Come, saddle your horse quickly--I will saddle
+the other."
+
+"Now, farewell, Mariandel--one kiss at parting--farewell,
+compassionate child! Schnell, Schnell, quick, quick to horse, to
+horse!"
+
+Schnell rushed out of the hut, the peasant after him. He saw with
+horror that his horses were saddled; that Schnell, in spite of his
+foot, had mounted one, and Trenck was seated upon the other.
+
+"My God! will you steal my horses? Help! help!"
+
+Mariandel laid her hand upon her father's lips, and suppressed his
+cries for help. "Father, he has a bride, and she weeps for him!--
+think upon Joseph, and let them go."
+
+The fugitives dashed away. Their long hair fluttered in the wind,
+their cheeks glowed with excitement and expectation. Already the
+village lay far behind them. Onward, over the plains, over the
+meadows, over the stubble-fields!
+
+"Schnell. Schnell, I see houses--I see towns. Schnell, there lies a
+city!"
+
+"That is Wunschelburg, and we must ride directly through it, for
+this is the nearest way to Bohemia."
+
+"There is a garrison there, but we must ride through them. Aha! this
+is royal sport! We will dash right through the circle of our
+enemies. They will be so amazed at our insolence, that they will
+allow us to escape. Hei! here are the gates--the bells are ringing
+for church. Onward, onward, my gallant steed, you must fly as if you
+had wings!"
+
+Huzza! how the flint strikes fire! how the horses' hoofs resound on
+the pavement! how the gayly-dressed church-goers, who were advancing
+so worthily up the street, fly screaming to every side! how the lazy
+hussars thinking no harm, stand at the house doors, and fix their
+eyes with horror upon these two bold riders, who dash past them like
+a storm-wind!
+
+And now they have reached the outer gate--the city lies behind them.
+Forward, forward, in mad haste! The horses bow, their knees give
+way, but the bold riders rein them up with powerful arms, and they
+spring onward.
+
+Onward, still onward! "But what is that? who is this advancing
+directly in front of us? Schnell, do you not know him? That is
+Captain Zerbtz!"
+
+Yes, that is Captain Zerbtz, who has been sent with his hussars to
+arrest the fugitives; but he is alone, and his men are not in sight.
+He rode on just in front of them. When near enough to be heard, he
+said, "Brothers, hasten! Go to the left, pass that solitary house.
+That is the boundary-line. [Footnote: Trenck's Memoirs.] My hussars
+have gone to the right."
+
+He turned his horse quickly, and dashed away. The fugitives flew to
+the left, passed the lonely house, passed the white stone which
+marked the border, and now just a little farther on.
+
+"Oh, comrade, let our horses breathe! Let us rest and thank God, for
+we are saved--we have passed the border!"
+
+"We are free, free!" cried Trenck, with so loud a shout of joy that
+the mountains echoed with the happy sound, and reechoed back, "Free,
+free!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+I WILL.
+
+
+Swiftly, noiselessly, and unheeded the days of prosperity and peace
+passed away. King Frederick has been happy; he does not even
+remember that more than two years of calm content and enjoyment have
+been granted him--two years in which he dared lay aside his sword,
+and rest quietly upon his laurels. This happy season had been rich
+in blessings; bringing its laughing tribute of perfumed roses and
+blooming myrtles. Two years of such happiness seems almost
+miraculous in the life of a king.
+
+Our happy days are ever uneventful. True love is silent and
+retiring; it does not speak its rapture to the profane world, but
+hides itself in the shadows of holy solitude and starry night. Let
+us not, then, lift the veil with which King Frederick had concealed
+his love. These two years of bloom and fragrance shall pass by
+unquestioned.
+
+When the sun is most lustrous, we turn away our eyes, lest they be
+blinded by his rays; but when clouds and darkness are around about
+us, we look up curiously and questioningly. King Frederick's sun is
+no longer clear and dazzling, dark clouds are passing over it; a
+shadow from these clouds has fallen upon the young and handsome face
+of the king, quenched the flashing glance of his eye, and checked
+the rapid beating of his heart.
+
+What was it which made King Frederick so restless and unhappy? He
+did not know himself, or, rather, he would not know. An Alp seemed
+resting upon his heart, repressing every joyful emotion, and making
+exertion impossible. He sought distraction in work, and in the early
+morning he called his ministers to council, but his thoughts were
+far away; he listened without hearing, and the most important
+statements seemed to him trivial. He mistrusted himself, and
+dismissed his ministers. It was Frederick's custom to read every
+letter and petition himself, and write his answer upon the margin.
+This being done, he turned to his ordinary studies and occupations,
+and commenced writing in his "Histoire de Man Temps." Soon, however,
+he found himself gazing upon the paper, lost in wandering thoughts
+and wild, fantastic dreams. He threw his pen aside, and tried to
+lose himself in the beautiful creations of his favorite poet, all
+things in nature and fiction seemed alike vain.
+
+Frederick threw his book aside in despair. "What is the matter with
+me?" he exclaimed angrily. "I am not myself; some wicked fairy has
+cast a spell about me, and bound my soul in magic fetters. I cannot
+work, I cannot think; content and quiet peace are banished from my
+breast! What does this signify? and why--" He did not complete his
+sentence, but gazed with breathless attention to the door. He had
+heard one tone of a voice without which made his heart tremble and
+his eyes glow with their wonted fire.
+
+"Announce to his majesty that I am here, and plead importunately for
+an audience," said a soft, sweet voice.
+
+"The king has commanded that no one shall be admitted."
+
+"Announce me, nevertheless," said the petitioner imperiously.
+
+"That is impossible!"
+
+Frederick had heard enough. He stepped to the door and threw it
+open. "Signora, I am ready to receive you; have the goodness to
+enter." He stepped abruptly forward, and, giving his hand to
+Barbarina, led her into his cabinet.
+
+Barbarina greeted him with a sweet smile, and gave a glance of
+triumph to the guard, who had dared to refuse her entrance.
+
+The king conducted her silently to his boudoir, and nodded to her to
+seat herself upon the divan. But Barbarina remained standing, and
+fixed her great burning eyes upon his face.
+
+"I see a cloud upon your brow, sire," said she, in a fond and
+flattering tone. "What poor insect has dared to vex my royal lion?
+Was it an insect? Was it--"
+
+"No, no," said Frederick, interrupting her, "an angel or a devil has
+tortured me, and banished joy and peace from my heart. Now tell me,
+Barbarina, what are you? Are you a demon, come to martyr me, or an
+angel of light, who will transform my wild dreams of love and bliss
+into reality? There are hours of rapture in which I believe the
+latter, in which your glance of light and glory wafts my soul on
+golden, wings into the heaven of heavens, and I say to myself, 'I am
+not only a king, but a god, for I have an angel by my side to
+minister to me.' But then, alas! come weary times in which you seem
+to me an evil demon, and I see in your flashing eyes that eternal
+hatred which you swore to cherish in the first hour of our meeting."
+
+"Alas! does your majesty still remember that?" said Barbarina, in a
+tone of tender reproof.
+
+"You have taken care that I shall not forget it. You once told me
+that from hatred to love was but a small step. If you have truly
+advanced so far, how can I be assured but you will one day step
+backward?"
+
+"How can you be assured?" said she, pointing a rosy finger with
+indescribable grace at the king. "Ah. sire! your divine beauty, your
+eyes, which have borrowed lightning from Jove and glory from the
+sun--your brow, where majesty and wisdom sit enthroned, and that
+youthful and enchanting smile which illuminates the whole--all these
+make assurance doubly sure! I will not allude to your throne, and
+its pomp and power! What is it to me that you are a king? For me you
+are a man, a hero, a god. Had I met you as a shepherd in the fields,
+I should have said, 'There is a god in disguise!' The fable is
+verified, and 'Apollo is before me!' Apollo, I adore, I worship you!
+let one ray from your heavenly eyes fall upon my face!" She knelt
+before him, folding her hands, extended them pleadingly toward the
+king, and looked upon him with a ravishing smile.
+
+The king raised her, and pressed her--in his arms, then took her
+small head in his hands, and turning it backward, gazed searchingly
+in her face.
+
+"Oh! Barbarina," said he, sadly, "to-day you are an angel, why were
+you a demon yesterday? Why did you martyr and torture me with your
+childish moods and passionate temper? Why is your heart, which can
+be so soft and warm, sometimes cold as an iceberg and wholly
+pitiless? Child! child! do you not know I have been wounded by many
+griefs, and that every rough word and every angry glance is like a
+poisoned dagger to my soul? I had looked forward with such delight
+to our meeting yesterday at Rothenberg's! I expected so much
+happiness, and I had earned it by a diligent and weary day's work.
+Alas! you spoiled all by your frowning brow and sullen silence. It
+was your fault that T returned home sad and heartless. I could not
+sleep, but passed the night in trying to find out the cause of your
+melancholy. This morning I could not work, and have robbed my
+kingdom and my people of the hours which properly belong to them;
+weak and powerless, I have been swayed wholly by gloom and
+discontent. What was it, Barbarina, which veiled your clear brow
+with frowns, and made your sweet voice so harsh and stern?"
+
+"What was it?" said Barbarina, sadly; and resting on the arm of the
+king, she leaned her head back and looked up at him with half-closed
+eyes. "It was ambition which tortured me. But I did wrong to conceal
+any thing from you. I should, without sullen or angry looks, have
+made known the cause of my despair. I should have felt that I had
+only to breathe my request, and that the noble and magnanimous heart
+of my king would understand me. I should have known that the man who
+had won laurels in the broad fields of science and on the bloody
+battle-field, would appreciate this thirst for renown; this glowing,
+burning hate toward those who cross our paths and wish to share our
+fame!"
+
+"Jealous? you are jealous, then, of some other artiste," said the
+king, releasing Barbarina from his arms.
+
+"Yes, sire, I am jealous!--jealous of your smiles, of your applause;
+of the public voice, of the bravos, which like a golden shower have
+fallen upon me alone, and which I must now divide with another!"
+
+"Of whom, then, are you jealous?" said the king.
+
+She threw her head back proudly, a crimson blush blazed upon her
+cheeks, and her eyes sparkled angrily.
+
+"Why has this Marianna Cochois been engaged? Why has Baron von
+Swartz put this contempt upon me?" said she fiercely. "To engage
+another artiste is to say to the world, that Barbarina no longer
+pleases, that she no longer has the power to enrapture the public,
+that her triumphs are over, and her day is past! Oh! this thought
+has made me wild! Is not Barbarina the first dancer of the world?
+Can it be that another prima donna, and not the Barbarina, is
+engaged for the principal role in a new and splendid ballet? Does
+Barbarina live, and has she not murdered the one who dared to do
+this, to bring this humiliation upon her?"
+
+Tears gushed from her eyes, and sobbing loudly, she hid her face in
+her hands. The king gazed sadly upon her, and a weary smile played
+upon his lip.
+
+"You are all alike--all," said he, bitterly, "and the great artiste
+is even as narrow-minded and pitiful as the unknown and humble; you
+are all weak, vain, envious, and swayed by small passions; and to
+think that you, Barbarina, are not an exception; that the Barbarina
+weeps because Marianna Cochois is to play the principal role in the
+new ballet, 'Toste Galanti.'"
+
+"She shall not, she dare not," cried Barbarina; "I will not suffer
+this humiliation; I will not be disgraced, dishonored in Berlin; I
+will not sit unnoticed in a loge, and listen to the bravos and
+plaudits awarded to another artiste which belong to me alone! Oh,
+sire, do not allow this shame to be put upon me! Command that this
+part, which is mine, which belongs to me by right of the world-wide
+fame which I have achieved, be given to me! I implore your majesty
+to take this role from the Cochois, and restore it to me."
+
+"That is impossible, Barbarina. The Cochois, like every other
+artiste, must have her debut. Baron Swartz has given her the
+principal part in 'Toste Galanti,' and I cannot blame him."
+
+"Oh! your majesty, I beseech you to listen. Is it not true--will you
+not bear witness to the fact that Barbarina has never put your
+liberality and magnanimity to the test; that she has never shown
+herself to be egotistical or mercenary? I ask nothing from my king
+but his heart, the happiness to sit at his feet, and in the sunshine
+of his eyes to bathe my being in light and gladness. Sire, you have
+often complained that I desired and would accept nothing from you;
+that diamonds and pearls had no attraction for me. You know that not
+the slightest shadow of selfishness has fallen upon my love! Now,
+then, I have a request to-day: I ask something from my king which is
+more precious in my eyes than all the diamonds of the world. Give me
+this role; that is, allow me to remain in the undisturbed possession
+of my fame." She bowed her knee once more before the king, but this
+time he did not raise her in his arms.
+
+"Barbarina," said he, sadly and thoughtfully, "put away from you
+this unworthy and pitiful envy. Cast it off as you do the tinsel
+robes and rouge of the stage with which you conceal your beauty. Be
+yourself again. The noble, proud, and great-hearted woman who shines
+without the aid of garish ornament, who is ever the queen of grace
+and beauty, and needs not the borrowed and false purple and ermine
+of the stage. Grant graciously to the Cochois this small glory, you
+who are everywhere and always a queen in your own right!"
+
+Barbarina sprang from her knees with flashing eyes. "Sire," said
+she, "you refuse my request--my first request--you will not order
+that this part shall be given to me?"
+
+"I cannot; it would be unjust."
+
+"And so I must suffer this deadly shame; must see another play the
+part which belongs to me; another made glad by the proud triumphs
+which are mine and should remain mine. I will not suffer this! I
+swear it! So true as my name is Barbarina I will have no rival near
+me! I will not be condemned to this daily renewed struggle after the
+first rank as an artiste. I will not bear the possibility of a
+comparison between myself and any other woman. I am and I will
+remain the first; yes, I will!"
+
+She raised herself up defiantly, and her burning glance fell upon
+the face of the king, but he met it firmly, and if the bearing of
+Barbarina was proud and commanding, that of King Frederick was more
+imposing.
+
+"How!" said he, in a tone so harsh and threatening that Barbarina,
+in spite of her scorn and passion, felt her heart tremble with fear.
+"How! Is there another in Prussia who dares say, 'I will?' Is it
+possible that a voice is raised in contradiction to the expressed
+will of the king?"
+
+Barbarina turned pale and trembled. The countenance of Frederick
+expressed what she had never seen before. It was harsh and cold, and
+a cutting irony spoke in his glance and a contemptuous smile played
+upon his lip.
+
+"Mercy, mercy!" cried she, pleadingly; "have pity with my passion.
+Forget this inconsiderate word which scorn and despair drew from me.
+Oh! sire, do not look upon me so coldly, unless you wish that I
+should sink down and die at your feet; crush me not in your anger,
+but pardon and forget."
+
+With her lovely face bathed in tears and her arms stretched out
+imploringly; she drew near the king, but he stood up erect and
+stepped backward.
+
+"Signora Barbarina, I have nothing to forgive, but I cannot grant
+your request. The Cochois keeps her role, and if you have any
+complaint to make, apply to your chief, Baron Swartz; and now,
+signora, farewell; the audience is ended."
+
+He bowed his head lightly and turned away; but Barbarina uttered one
+wild cry, sprang after him, and with mad frenzy she clung to his
+arm.
+
+"Sire, sire! do not go," she said, breathlessly; "do not forsake me
+in your rage. My God, do you not see that I suffer; that I shall be
+a maniac if you desert me!" and, gliding to his feet, she clasped
+his knees with her beautiful arms, and looked up at him imploringly.
+"Oh, my king and my lord, let me be as a slave at your feet; do not
+spurn me from you!"
+
+King Frederick did not reply; he leaned forward and looked down upon
+the lovely and enchanting woman lying at his feet, and never,
+perhaps, had her charms appeared so intoxicating as at this moment,
+but his face was sad, and his eyes, usually so clear and bright,
+were veiled in tears. There was a pause. Barbarina still clung to
+his knees, and looked up beseechingly, and the king regarded her
+with an expression of unspeakable melancholy; his great soul seemed
+to speak in the glance which fixed upon her. It was eloquent with
+love, rapture, and grief. Now their eyes met and seemed immovably
+fixed. In the midst of the profound silence nothing was heard but
+Barbarina's sighs. She knew full well the significance of this
+moment. She felt that fate, with its menacing and unholy shadow, was
+hovering over her. Suddenly the king roused himself, and the voice
+which broke the solemn silence sounded strange and harsh to
+Barbarina.
+
+"Farewell, Signora Barbarina," said the king.
+
+Barbarina's arms sank down powerless, and a sob burst from her lips.
+The king did not regard it; he did not look back. With a firm hand
+he opened the door which led into his chamber; entered and closed
+it. He sank upon a chair, and gave one long and weary sigh. A
+profound despair was written on his countenance, and had Barbarina
+seen him, she would have appreciated the anguish of his heart.
+
+She lay bathed in tears before his door, and cried aloud: "He has
+forsaken me! Oh, my God, he has forsaken me!" This fearful and
+terrible thought maddened her; she sprang up and shook the door
+fiercely, and with a loud and piteous voice she prayed for entrance.
+She knew not herself what words of love, of anguish, of despair, and
+insulted pride burst from her pallid lips. One moment she threatened
+fiercely, then pleaded touchingly for pardon; sometimes her voice
+seemed full of tears--then cold and commanding. The king stood with
+folded arms, leaning against the other side of the door. He heard
+these paroxysms of grief and rage, and every word fell upon his
+heart as the song of the siren upon the ear of Ulysses. But
+Frederick was mighty and powerful; he needed no ropes or wax to hold
+him back. He had the strength to control his will, and the voice of
+wisdom, the warning voice of duty, spoke louder than the siren's
+song.
+
+"No," said he, "I will not, I dare not allow myself to be again
+seduced. All this must come to an end! I have long known this, but I
+had no strength to resist temptation. Have I not solemnly sworn to
+have but one aim in life--to place the good of my people far above
+my own personal happiness? If the man and the king strive within me
+for mastery, the king must triumph above all other things. I must
+consider the holy duties which my crown lays upon me; my time, my
+thoughts, my strength, belong to my people, my land. I have already
+robbed them, for I have withdrawn myself. I have suffered an
+enchantress to step between me and my duty--another will than mine
+finds utterance, influences, and indeed controls my thoughts and
+actions. Alas! a king should be old and be born with the heart of a
+graybeard--he dare never have a heart of youth and fire if he would
+serve his people faithfully and honestly! With a heart of flesh I
+might have been a happier, a more amiable man, but a weak, unworthy
+king. I should have been intoxicated by a woman's love, and her
+light wish would have been more powerful than my will. Never, never
+shall that be! I will have the courage to trample my own heart under
+foot, and the sorrows of the man shall bo soothed and healed by the
+pomp and glory of the king."
+
+In the next room Barbarina leaned over against the door, exhausted
+by her prayers and tears. "Listen to me, my king," said she, softly.
+"In one hour you have broken my will and humbled my pride forever!
+From this time onward Barbarina has no will but yours. Command me,
+then, wholly. Say to me that I am never to dance again, and I swear
+to you that my foot shall never more step upon the stage; command
+that all my roles shall be given to the Cochois, I will myself hand
+them to her and pray her to accept them. You see, my king, that I am
+no longer proud--no longer ambitious. Have mercy upon me then, sire;
+open this fearful door; let me look upon your face; let me lie at
+your feet. Oh, my king, be merciful, be gracious; cast me not away
+from you!"
+
+The king leaned, agitated and trembling, against the door. Once he
+raised his arm and laid his hand upon the bolt. Barbarina uttered a
+joyful cry, for she had heard this movement. But the king withdrew
+his hand again. All was still; from time to time the king heard a
+low sigh, a suppressed sob, then silence followed.
+
+Barbarina pleaded no more. She knew and felt it was in vain. Scorn
+and wounded pride dried the tears which love and despair had caused
+to flow. She wept no more--her eyes were flaming--she cast wild,
+angry glances toward the door before which she had lain so long in
+humble entreaty. Threateningly she raised her arms toward heaven,
+and her lips murmured unintelligible words of cursing or oaths of
+vengeance.
+
+"Farewell, King Frederick," she said, at last, in mellow, joyous
+tones--"farewell! Barbarina leaves you."
+
+She felt that, in uttering these words, the tears had again rushed
+to her eyes. She shook her head wildly, and closed her eyelids, and
+pressed her hands firmly upon them, thus forcing back the bitter
+tears to their source. Then with one wild spring, like an enraged
+lioness, she sprang to the other door, opened it and rushed out.
+
+Frederick waited some time, then entered the room, which seemed to
+him to resound with the sighs and prayers of Barbarina. It brought
+back the memory of joys that were past, and it appeared to him even
+as the death-chamber of his hopes and happiness. He stepped hastily
+through the room and bolted the door through which Barbarina had
+gone out. He wished to be alone. No one should share his solitude--
+no one should breathe this air, still perfumed by the sighs of
+Barbarina. King Frederick looked slowly and sadly around him, then
+hastened to the door before which Barbarina had knelt. An
+embroidered handkerchief lay upon the floor. The king raised it; it
+was wet with tears, and warm and fragrant from contact with her
+soft, fine hand. He pressed it to his lips and to his burning eyes;
+then murmured, lightly, "Farewell! a last, long farewell to
+happiness!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+THE LAST STRUGGLE FOR POWER.
+
+
+Restless and anxious the two cavaliers of the king paced the
+anteroom, turning their eyes constantly toward the door which led
+into the king's study, and which had not been opened since yesterday
+morning. For twenty-four hours the king had not left his room. In
+vain had General Rothenberg and Duke Algarotti prayed for
+admittance.
+
+The king had not even replied to them; he had, however, called
+Fredersdorf, and commanded him sternly to admit no one, and not to
+return himself unless summoned. The king would take no refreshment,
+would undress himself, required no assistance, and must not be
+disturbed in the important work which now occupied him.
+
+This strict seclusion and unaccustomed silence made the king's
+friends and servants very anxious. With oppressed hearts they stood
+before the door and listened to every sound from the room. During
+many hours they heard the regular step of the king as he walked
+backward and forward; sometimes he uttered a hasty word, then sighed
+wearily, and nothing more.
+
+Night came upon them. Pale with alarm, Rothenberg asked Algarotti if
+it was not their duty to force the door and ascertain the condition
+of his majesty.
+
+"Beware how you take that rash step!" said Fredersdorf, shaking his
+head. "The king's commands were imperative; he will be alone and
+undisturbed."
+
+"Have you no suspicion of the cause of his majesty's distress?"
+asked Algarotti.
+
+"For some days past the king has been grave and out of humor,"
+replied Fredersdorf. "I am inclined to the opinion that his majesty
+has been angered and wounded by some dear friend."
+
+General Rothenberg bent over and whispered to Algarotti: "Barbarina
+has wounded him; for some time past she has been sullen and
+imperious. These haughty and powerful natures have been carrying on
+an invisible war with each other; they both contend for
+sovereignty."
+
+"If this is so, I predict confidently that the beautiful Barbarina
+will be conquered," said Algarotti. "Mankind will always be
+conquered by Frederick the king, and must submit to him. So soon as
+Frederick the Great recognizes the fact that the man in him is
+subjected by the enchanting Barbarina, like Alexander the Great, he
+will cut the gordian knot, and release himself from even the soft
+bondage of love."
+
+"I fear that he is strongly bound, and that the gordian knot of love
+can withstand even the king's sword. Frederick, ordinarily so
+unapproachable, so inexorable in his authority and self-control,
+endures with a rare patience the proud, commanding bearing of
+Barbarina. Even yesterday evening when the king did me the honor to
+sup with me in the society of the Barbarina, in spite of her
+peevishness and ever-changing mood, he was the most gallant and
+attentive of cavaliers."
+
+"And you think the king has not seen the signora since that time?"
+
+"I do not know; let us ask the guard."
+
+The gentlemen ascertained from the guard that Barbarina had left the
+king's room in the morning, deadly pale, and with her eyes inflamed
+by weeping.
+
+"You see that I was right," said Algarotti; "this love-affair has
+reached a crisis."
+
+"In which I fear the king will come to grief," said Rothenberg.
+"Believe me, his majesty loves Barbarina most tenderly."
+
+"Not the king! the man loves Barbarina. But listen! did you not hear
+a noise?"
+
+"Yes, the low tone of a flute," said Fredersdorf. "Let us approach
+the door."
+
+Lightly and cautiously they stepped to the door, behind which the
+king had carried on this fierce battle with himself, a battle in
+which he had shed his heart's best blood. Again they heard the sound
+of the flute: it trembled on the air like the last sigh of love and
+happiness; sometimes it seemed like the stormy utterance of a strong
+soul in extremest anguish, then melted softly away in sighs and
+tears. Never in the king's gayest and brightest days had he played
+with such masterly skill as now in this hour of anguish. The pain,
+the love, the doubt, the longing which swelled his heart, found
+utterance in this mournful adagio. Greatly moved, the three friends
+listened breathlessly to this wondrous development of genius. The
+king completed the music with a note of profound suffering.
+
+Algarotti bowed to Rothenberg. "Friend," said he, "that was the last
+song of the dying swan."
+
+"God grant that it was the last song of love, not the death-song of
+the king's heart! When a man tears love forcibly from his heart, I
+am sure he tears away also a piece of the heart in which it was
+rooted."
+
+"Can we not think of something to console him? Let us go in the
+morning to Barbarina; perhaps we may learn from her what has
+happened."
+
+"Think you we can do nothing more to-day to withdraw the king from
+his painful solitude?"
+
+"I think the king is a warrior and a hero, and will be able to
+conquer himself."
+
+While the king, in solitude, strengthened only by his genius,
+struggled with his love, Barbarina, with all the passion of her
+stormy nature, endured inexpressible torture. She was not alone--her
+sister was with her, mingled her tears with hers, and whispered
+sweet words of hope.
+
+"The king will return to you; your beauty holds him captive with
+invisible but magic bonds. Your grace and fascinations will live in
+his memory, will smile upon him, and lure him back humble and
+conquered to your feet."
+
+Barbarina shook her head sadly. "I have lost him. The eagle has
+burst the weak bonds with which I had bound his wings; now he is
+free, he will again unfold them, and rise up conquering and to
+conquer in the blue vaults of heaven. In the rapturous enjoyment of
+liberty he will forget how happy he was in captivity. No, no; I have
+lost him forever!"
+
+She clasped her hands over her face, and wept bitterly. Then, as if
+roused to extremity by some agonizing thought, she sprang from her
+seat; her eyes were flashing, her cheeks crimson.
+
+"Oh, to think that he abandoned me; that I was true to him; that a
+man lives who deserted Barbarina! That is a shame, a humiliation, of
+which I will die--yes, surely die!"
+
+"But this man was, at least, a king," said her sister, in hesitating
+tones.
+
+Barbarina shook her head fiercely, and her rich black hair fell
+about her face in wild disorder.
+
+"What is it to me that he is a king? His sceptre is not so powerful
+as that of Barbarina. My realm extends over the universe, wherever
+men have eyes to see and hearts to feel emotion. That this man is a
+king does not lessen my shame, or make my degradation less bitter.
+Barbarina is deserted, forsaken, spurned, and yet lives. She is not
+crushed and ground to death by this dishonor. But, as I live, I will
+take vengeance, vengeance for this monstrous wrong--this murder of
+my heart!"
+
+So, in the midst of wild prayers, and tears, and oaths of vengeance,
+the day declined; long after, Barbarina yielded to the tender
+entreaties of Marietta, and stretched herself upon her couch. She
+buried her head in the pillows, and during the weary hours of the
+night she wept bitterly.
+
+With pale cheeks and weary eyes she rose on the following morning.
+She was still profoundly sad, but no longer hopeless. Her vanity,
+her rare beauty, in whose magic power she still believed, whispered
+golden words of comfort, of encouragement; she was now convinced
+that the king could not give her up. "He spurned me yesterday, to-
+day he will implore me to forgive him." She was not surprised when
+her servant announced Duke Algarotti and General Rothenberg.
+
+"Look you," said she, turning to her sister, "you see my heart
+judged rightly. The king sends his two most confidential friends to
+conduct me to him. Oh, my God, grant that this poor heart, which has
+borne such agony, may not now break from excess of happiness! I
+shall see him again, and his beautiful, loving eyes will melt out of
+my heart even the remembrance of the terrible glance with which he
+looked upon me yesterday. Farewell, sister; farewell--I go to the
+king."
+
+"But not so; not in this negligee; not with this hair in wild
+disorder," said Marietta, holding her back.
+
+"Yes, even as I am," said Barbarina. "For his sake I have torn my
+hair; for his sake my eyes are red; my sad, pale face speaks
+eloquently of my despair, and will awaken his repentance."
+
+Proudly, triumphantly she entered the saloon, and returned the
+profound salutation of the two gentlemen with a slight bow.
+
+"You bring me a message from his majesty?" said she, hastily.
+
+"The king commissioned us to inquire after your health, signora,"
+said Algarotti.
+
+Barbarina smiled significantly. "He sent you to watch me closely,"
+thought she; "he would ascertain if I am ready to pardon, ready to
+return to him. I will meet them frankly, honestly, and make their
+duty light.--Say to his majesty that I have passed the night in
+sighs and tears, that my heart is full of repentance. I grieve for
+my conduct."
+
+The gentlemen exchanged a meaning glance; they already knew what
+they came to learn. Barbarina had had a contest with the king, and
+he had separated from her in scorn. Therefore was the proud
+Barbarina so humble, so repentant.
+
+Barbarina looked at them expectantly; she was convinced they would
+now ask, in the name of the king, to be allowed to conduct her to
+the castle. But they said nothing to that effect.
+
+"Repentance must be a very poisonous worm," said General Rothenberg,
+looking steadily upon the face of Barbarina; "it has changed the
+blooming rose of yesterday into a fair, white blossom."
+
+"That is perhaps fortunate," said Algarotti. "It is well known that
+the white rose has fewer thorns than the red, and from this time
+onward, signora, there will be less danger of mortal wounds when
+approaching you."
+
+Barbarina trembled, and her eyes flashed angrily. "Do you mean to
+intimate that my strength and power are broken, and that I can never
+recover my realm? Do you mean that the Barbarina, whom the king so
+shamefully deserted, so cruelly humiliated, is a frail butterfly?
+That the purple hue of beauty has been brushed from my wings? that I
+can no longer charm and ravish the beholder because a rough hand has
+touched me?"
+
+"I mean to say, signora, that it will be a happiness to the king, if
+the sad experience of the last few days should make you milder and
+gentler of mood," said Algarotti.
+
+Rothenberg and himself had gone to Barbarina to find out, if
+possible, the whole truth. They wished to deceive her--to lead her
+to believe that the king had fully confided in them.
+
+"The king was suffering severely yesterday from the wounds which the
+sharp thorns of the red rose had inflicted," said Rothenberg.
+
+"And did he not cruelly revenge himself?" cried Barbarina. "He left
+me for long hours kneeling at his door, wringing my hands, and
+pleading for pity and pardon, and he showed no mercy. But that is
+past, forgotten, forgiven. My wounds have bled and they have healed,
+and now health and happiness will return to my poor martyred heart.
+Say to my king that I am humble. I pray for happiness, not as my
+right, but as a royal gift which, kneeling and with uplifted hands,
+I will receive, oh, how gratefully! But no, no, you shall not tell
+this to the king--I will confess all myself to his majesty. Come,
+come, the king awaits us--let us hasten to him!"
+
+"We were only commanded to inquire after the health of the signora,"
+said Algarotti, coolly.
+
+"And as you have assured us that you have passed the night in tears
+and repentance, this confession may perhaps ameliorate his majesty's
+sufferings," said Rothenberg.
+
+Barbarina looked amazed from one to the other. Suddenly her cheeks
+became crimson, and her eyes flashed with passion. "You did not come
+to conduct me to the king?" said she, breathlessly.
+
+"No, signora, the king did not give us this commission."
+
+"Ah! he demands, then, that I shall come voluntarily? Well, then, I
+will go uncalled. Lead me to his majesty!"
+
+"That is a request which I regret I cannot fulfil. The king has
+sternly commanded us to admit no one."
+
+"No one?"
+
+"No one, without exception, signora," said Algarotti, bowing
+profoundly.
+
+Barbarina pressed her lips together to restrain a cry of anguish.
+She pressed her hands upon the table to sustain her sinking form.
+"You have only come to say that the king will not receive me; that
+to-day, as yesterday, his doors are closed against me. Well, then,
+gentlemen, you have fulfilled your duty. Go and say to his majesty I
+shall respect his wishes--go, sirs!"
+
+Barbarina remained proudly erect, and replied to their greeting with
+a derisive smile. With her hands pressed nervously on the table, she
+looked after the two cavaliers as they left her saloon, with wide-
+extended, tearless eyes. But when the door closed upon them, when
+sure she could not be heard by them, she uttered so wild, so
+piercing a cry of anguish, that Marietta rushed into the room.
+Barbarina had sunk, as if struck by lightning, to the floor.
+
+"I am dishonored, betrayed, spurned," cried she, madly. "O God! let
+me not outlive this shame--send death to my relief!"
+
+Soon, however, her cries of despair were changed to words of scorn
+and bitterness. She no longer wished to die--she wished to revenge
+herself. She rose from her knees, and paced the room hastily,
+raging, flashing, filled with a burning thirst for vengeance,
+resolved to cast a veil over her shame, and hide it, at least, from
+the eyes of the world.
+
+"Marietta, O Marietta!" cried she, breathlessly, "help me to find
+the means quickly, by one blow to satisfy my vengeance!--a means
+which will prove to the king that I am not, as be supposes, dying
+from grief and despair; that I am still the Barbarina--the adored,
+triumphant, all-conquering artiste--a means which will convince the
+whole world that I am not deserted, scorned, but that I myself am
+the inconstant one. Oh, where shall I find the means to rise
+triumphantly from this humiliation? where--"
+
+"Silence, silence, sister! some one is coming. Let no one witness
+your agitation."
+
+The servant entered and announced that Baron von Swartz, director of
+the theatre, wished to know if the signora would appear in the
+ballet of the evening.
+
+"Say to him that I will dance with pleasure," said Barbarina.
+
+When once more alone, Marietta entreated her to be quiet, and not
+increase her agitation by appearing in public.
+
+Barbarina interrupted her impatiently. "Do you not see that already
+the rumor of my disgrace has reached the theatre? Do you not see the
+malice of this question of Baron Swartz? They think the Barbarina is
+so completely broken, crushed by the displeasure of the king, that
+she can no longer dance. They have deceived themselves--I will dance
+tonight. Perhaps I shall go mad; but I will first refute the
+slander, and bring to naught the report of my disgrace with the
+king."
+
+And now the servant entered and announced Monsieur Cocceji.
+
+"You cannot possibly receive him," whispered Marietta. "Say that you
+are studying your role, for the evening; say that you are occupied
+with your toilet. Say what you will, only decline to receive him."
+
+Barbarina looked thoughtful for a moment. "No," said she, musingly,
+"I will not dismiss him. Conduct Cocceji to my boudoir, and say he
+may expect me."
+
+The moment the servant left them, Barbarina seized her sister's
+hand. "I have prayed to God for means to revenge myself, and He has
+heard my prayer. You know Cocceji loves me, and has long wooed me in
+vain. Well, then, today he shall not plead in vain; to-day I will
+promise him my love, but I will make my own conditions. Come,
+Marietta!"
+
+Glowing and lovely from excitement, Barbarina entered the boudoir
+where the young Councillor Cocceji, son of the minister, awaited
+her. With an enchanting smile, she advanced to meet him, and fixing
+her great burning eyes upon him, she said softly, "Are you not yet
+cured of your love for me?"
+
+The young man stepped back a moment pale and wounded, but Barbarina
+stood before him in her wondrous beauty; a significant, enchanting
+smile was on her lip, and in her eyes lay something so sweetly
+encouraging, so bewildering, that he was reassured, he felt that it
+was not her intention to mock at his passion.
+
+"This love is a fatal malady of which I shall never be healed," he
+said warmly; "a malady which resists all remedies."
+
+"What if I return your love?" said she in soft, sweet tones.
+
+Cocceji's countenance beamed with ecstasy; he was completely
+overcome by this unlooked-for happiness.
+
+"Barbarina, if I dream, if I am a somnambulist, do not awaken me!
+If, in midsummer madness only, I have heard these blissful words, do
+not undeceive me! Let me dream on, give my mad fancy full play; or
+slay me if you will, but do not say that I mistake your meaning!"
+
+"I shall not say that," she whispered, almost tenderly. "For a long
+year you have sworn that you loved me."
+
+"And you have had the cruelty to jest always at my passion."
+
+"From this day I believe in your love, but you must give me a proof
+of it. Will you do that?"
+
+"I will, Barbarina!"
+
+"Well, then, I demand no giant task, no herculean labor; there is no
+rival whom you must murder! I demand only that you shall make your
+love for me known to the whole world. Give eclat to this passion! I
+demand that with head erect, and clear untroubled eye, you shall
+give the world a proof of this love! I will not that this love you
+declare to me so passionately shall be hidden under a veil of
+mystery and silence. I demand that you have the courage to let the
+sun in the heavens and the eyes of men look down into your heart and
+read your secret, and that no quiver of the eyelids, no feeling of
+confusion shall shadow your countenance. I will that to-morrow all
+Berlin shall know and believe that the young Councillor Cocceji, the
+son of the minister, the favorite of the king, loves the Barbarina
+ardently, and that she returns his passion. Berlin must know that
+this is no cold, northern, German, phlegmatic LIKING, which chills
+the blood in the veins and freezes the heart, but a full, ardent,
+glowing passion, animating every fibre of our being--an Italian
+love, a love of sunshine, and of storm, and of tempest."
+
+Barbarina was wholly irresistible; her bearing was proud, her eyes
+sparkled, her face beamed with energy and enthusiasm. A less
+passionate nature than that of Cocceji would have been kindled by
+her ardor, would have been carried away by her energy.
+
+The fiery young Cocceji threw himself at her feet. "Command me! my
+name, my life, my hand, are yours; only love me, Barbarina, and I
+will be proud to declare how much I love you; to say to the whole
+world this is my bride, and I am honored and happy that she has
+deigned to accept my hand!"
+
+"Of this another time," said Barbarina, smiling; "first prove to the
+world that you love me. This evening in the theatre give some public
+evidence, give the Berliners something to talk about: then--then--"
+said she, softly, "the rest will come in time."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+THE DISTURBANCE IN THE THEATRE.
+
+
+Duke Algarotti and General Rothenberg returned to the castle much
+comforted by their interview with Barbarina.
+
+"The Barbarina repents, and is ready to take the first step toward
+reconciliation," said Rothenberg; "I see the end; I will go at once
+and order my cook to prepare a splendid supper for the evening."
+
+"Do not be hasty," said Algarotti, shaking his head; "you may give
+your cook unnecessary trouble, and the rich feast might be cold
+before the arrival of the king."
+
+"Do you believe that?"
+
+"I believe that for a summer cloud or an April shower the king would
+not withdraw himself to solitude and silence. It is no passing mood,
+but a life question which agitates him."
+
+"The door has not been opened to-day; Fredersdorf has repeatedly
+begged for admittance."
+
+The two friends stood sad and irresolute in the anteroom, alarmed at
+the seclusion and silence of the king. Suddenly the door leading
+into the corridor was hastily opened, and a man of commanding and
+elegant appearance stood upon the threshold; you saw at a glance
+that he was a cavalier and a courtier, while his glowing cheek, his
+clear, bright eyes, and jovial smile betrayed the man of pleasure
+and the epicure. This remarkable man, in whom every one who looked
+upon him felt confidence; whose face, in spite of the thousand
+wrinkles which fifty years of an active, useful life had laid upon
+it, still retained an innocent, amiable, and childlike expression--
+this man was the Marquis d'Argens, the true, unchangeable, never-
+faltering friend of the king. He had consecrated to him his heart,
+his soul, his whole being; so great was his reverence for his royal
+master, that the letters received from him were always read
+standing. The marquis had just returned from Paris; he entered the
+anteroom of the king with a gay and happy smile, impatient and eager
+to see his beloved master. Without looking around, he hastened to
+the door which led into the cabinet of the king. Rothenberg and
+Algarotti drew near to him, and greeted him joyously, then told him
+of the strange seclusion of the king. The countenance of the marquis
+was troubled, and his eyes filled with tears.
+
+"We must not allow this," he said decidedly; "I will kneel before
+the door, and pray and plead till the noble heart of the king is
+reached, and he will have pity with our anxiety. Go, Fredersdorf,
+and announce me to his majesty."
+
+"Sire," said Fredersdorf, knocking on the door, "sire, the Marquis
+d'Argens is here and begs for admittance."
+
+No answer was given.
+
+"Oh, sire," said the marquis, "be merciful; have consideration for
+my eagerness to see you after so long an absence; I have travelled
+day and night in order to enjoy that happiness a few hours sooner. I
+wish to warm and solace myself in the sunshine of your glance; be
+gracious, and allow me to enter."
+
+A breathless silence followed this earnest entreaty. At last the
+door was shaken, a bolt was drawn back, and the king appeared on the
+threshold. He was pale, but of that clear and transparent pallor
+which has nothing in common with the sallow hue of physical
+weakness; there was no trace of nervous excitement. Smiling, and
+with calm dignity, he approached his friends.
+
+"Welcome, marquis, most welcome! may joy and happiness crown your
+return! No doubt you have much to relate to us of your wild and
+impudent countrymen, and I see that Rothenberg and Algarotti are
+burning with curiosity to hear an account of your love adventures
+and rendezvous with your new-baked and glowing duchesses and
+princesses."
+
+"Ah, your majesty, he approached me with the proud mien of a
+conqueror," said Rothenberg, gladly entering into the jesting humor
+of the king. "We are more than ready to believe in the triumphs of
+the marquis at the court of Louis the Fifteenth."
+
+"The marquis has done wisely if he has left his heart in Paris,"
+said Algarotti. "Your majesty knows that he suffers greatly with
+heart disease, and every girl whom he does not exactly know to be a
+rogue, he believes to be an angel of innocence."
+
+"You know," said Rothenberg, "that shortly before his journey, his
+house-keeper stole his service of silver. The marquis promised to
+give her the worth of the silver if she would discover the thief and
+restore it. She brought it back immediately, and the marquis not
+only paid her the promised sum, but gave her a handsome reward for
+her adroitness in discovering the robber. As D'Argens triumphantly
+related this affair to me, I dared to make the remark that the
+housekeeper was herself the rogue, the good marquis was as much
+exasperated with me as if I had dared to charge HIM with theft!
+'Have more reverence for women,' said he to me, gravely; 'to
+complain of, or accuse a woman, is a crime against God and Nature.
+Women are virtuous and noble when not misled, and I cannot see who
+could have tempted my good house-keeper; she is, therefore,
+innocent.'"
+
+All laughed heartily, but D'Argens, who cast his eyes to the ground,
+looking somewhat ashamed. But the king advanced, and laying both
+hands upon the shoulders of the marquis, he looked into the kindly,
+genial face with an expression of indescribable love and confidence.
+
+"He has the heart of a child, the intellect of a sage, and the
+imagination of a poet, by the grace of God," said the king. "If all
+men were like him, this earth would be no vale of tears, but a
+glorious paradise! It is a real happiness to me to have you here, my
+dear D'Argens. You shall take the place of the Holy Father, and
+bless and consecrate a small spot of earth for me. With your pure
+lips you shall pray to the house gods for their blessing and
+protection on my hearth, and beseech them to pour a little joy and
+mirth into the cup of wormwood and gall which this poor life presses
+to our lips. My palace of Weinberg, near Potsdam, is finished. I
+will drive you there today--you alone, marquis! As for the others,
+they are light-minded, audacious, suspicious children of men, and
+they shall not so soon poison the air in my little paradise with
+their levities. You alone, D'Argens, are worthy. You are pure as
+those who lived before the fall. You have never tasted of the
+ominous and death-giving apple. You will go with me, then, to
+Weinberg, and when you have consecrated it, you shall relate to me
+the chronique scandaleuse of the French court. Now, however, I must
+work!--Fredersdorf, are my ministers here?"
+
+"Sire, they have been an hour in the bureau."
+
+"Who is in the anteroom?"
+
+"Baron Swartz, with the repertoire of the week."
+
+"Ah! Swartz," said the king, thoughtfully, "let him enter."
+
+Fredersdorf hastened to summon the director, and the king
+recommenced his careless conversation with his friends. As the baron
+entered, the king stepped forward to meet him, and took a paper from
+his hand. He read it with seeming indifference, but his lips were
+compressed and his brow clouded.
+
+"Who will dance the solo this evening in Re Pastore?" he said, at
+last.
+
+"Signora Barbarina, your majesty."
+
+"Ah! the Signora Barbarina," said the king, carelessly, "I thought I
+heard that she was indisposed?"
+
+Frederick's eyes were fixed searchingly upon his friends. He perhaps
+suspected the truth, and thought it natural that, in the disquiet of
+their hearts, they had sought an explanation of Barbarina.
+
+"Sire," said Rothenberg, "Signora Barbarina has entirely recovered.
+Algarotti and myself made her a visit this morning, and she
+commissioned us, if your majesty should be gracious enough to ask
+for her, to say that she was well and happy."
+
+The king made no reply. He walked thoughtfully backward and forward,
+then stood before D'Argens, and said, in a kindly tone: "You are so
+great an enthusiast for the stage that it would he cruel to take you
+to Weinberg this evening. We will go to the theatre and see
+Barbarina dance, and to-morrow you shall consecrate my house; and
+now, adieu, gentlemen I must work! You will be my guests at dinner,
+and will accompany me to the theatre."
+
+The king entered his study. "She defies me," said he lightly to
+himself. "She will prove to me that she is indifferent. Well, so be
+it; I will also show that I have recovered!"
+
+The theatre was at last opened. A brilliant assembly filled the
+first range of boxes, and the parquet. The second tier and the
+parterre were occupied by the burghers, merchants, and their wives
+and daughters, who were waiting with joyful impatience for the
+commencement of the performance. The brilliant court circle,
+however, was absorbed by other interests. A murmur had spread abroad
+that "the Barbarina had fallen into disgrace and lost forever the
+favor of the king." The wild despair of the beautiful dancer was
+spoken of, and there were some who declared that she had made an
+attempt to take her life. Others asserted that she had sworn never
+again to appear on the Berlin stage, and that she would assuredly
+feign illness in order not to dance. All were looking anxiously for
+the rising of the curtain, and toward the side door through which
+the king and his suite were accustomed to enter.
+
+At last the door opened; the drums and trumpets sounded merrily; the
+king entered, and walked with calm composure to his chair. The bell
+rang, the curtain rolled up, and the ballet began.
+
+There was at first a dance of shepherds, and shepherdesses, then an
+interruption by fauns and satyrs, who intermingled in groups with
+the first dancers and ranged themselves on the side of the stage,
+waiting for the appearance of the shepherd queen. There was a
+breathless pause--every eye but the king's was fixed upon the stage.
+
+And now there was an outburst of admiration and enthusiasm. Yes,
+there she was; rosy, glowing, perfumed, tender, enchanting, and
+intoxicating, she floated onward in her robe of silver. Her magical
+smile disclosed her small, pearly teeth and laughing dimples; her
+great, mysterious black eyes understood the art of flattery and of
+menace; in both they were irresistible. Noiselessly she floated
+onward to the front of the stage. Now, with indescribable grace, she
+bowed her body backward, and standing on tiptoe she raised her
+rounded arms high over her head, and looked upward, with a sweet
+smile, to a wreath of roses which she held.
+
+"Wondrous, most wondrous!" cried suddenly a full, clear voice. It
+was the young state councillor, Von Cocceji, who sat in the
+proscenium box near the stage, and gazed with beaming eyes on
+Barbarina.
+
+Barbarina turned toward him, and smiled sweetly. The king frowned,
+and played rather fiercely with his snuff-box.
+
+"Wondrous!" repeated Cocceji, and threw a threatening, scornful
+glance upon a thin, wan young man who sat near him, and who dared,
+in a small, weak voice to repeat the "wondrous" of the young
+athlete. "I pray you, sir, to refrain from the expression of your
+applause, or, if that is impossible, choose your own words, and not
+mine to convey your approbation," said the six-footed giant,
+Cocceji, to his pallid neighbor.
+
+The latter looked with a sort of horror at the broad-shouldered,
+muscular figure before him, and scarcely daring to breathe loudly,
+he looked with wide-open, staring eyes at Barbarina, who was now
+floating with enchanting grace upon the stage. The audience had
+entirely forgotten the vague rumors of the day--thought no more of
+the king. Their attention was wholly given to Barbarina and Cocceji,
+whose eyes were ever fixed threateningly upon his shrinking
+neighbor. Suddenly, just as Barbarina had completed one of her most
+difficult tours and knelt before the lamps to receive the bravos of
+the spectators, something flew from the loge of Cocceji, and fell
+exactly at Barbarina's feet.
+
+This offering was no wreath or bouquet of flowers, no costly gem,
+but a man, a poor, panting, terrified man, who did not yet
+comprehend how he came to make this rapid journey through the air,
+nor why Cocceji with his giant hand had seized him and dashed him
+upon the stage.
+
+Confused and terrified, the poor bruised youth lay for some moments
+motionless at the feet of Barbarina; then gathering himself up and
+bowing profoundly to the king, who regarded him in fierce silence,
+he said aloud: "Sire, I pray for pardon; I am not to blame; Cocceji
+forbade me, in a proud, commanding tone, to look upon the Signora
+Barbarina. As I did not choose to obey this arbitrary order, he
+seized me without warning, and dashed me at the feet of the
+signora." [Footnote: Machler's "History of Frederick the Great."]
+The public, recovering from their astonishment, began to whisper,
+laugh merrily, and gaze ironically at the young man, who stood
+humble and wan near Barbarina; while Cocceji, turning his bold,
+daring face to the audience, seemed to threaten every man who looked
+upon him questioningly. The orchestra was silent. Barbarina stood
+radiant in grace and beauty, and smiled bewitchingly upon Cocceji.
+
+"Go on," said suddenly the clear, commanding voice of the king, as
+he nodded to the poor youth, who disappeared behind the curtain. "Go
+on," said the king again. The music commenced, and Barbarina,
+raising her garland of roses, swam like an elf over the boards. The
+audience thought not of her grace and beauty. They were wholly
+occupied with this curious adventure; they had forgotten her
+disgrace. They thought only of Cocceji's passionate love, and
+declared he was jealous as a Turk. So Barbarina had gained her
+purpose.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII.
+
+SANS-SOUCI.
+
+
+Early the next morning a plain, simple equipage stood at the gate of
+the new park in Potsdam. The king and the Marquis D'Argens entered
+the carriage alone. Frederick refused all other attendance; even his
+servants were forbidden to accompany him.
+
+When the carriage stopped he opened the door himself, and springing
+lightly out, offered his arm to his older and less agile friend. The
+marquis blushed like a young girl, and wished to decline this
+offered service of the king.
+
+Frederick, however, insisted upon giving his assistance, and said,
+smiling: "Forget, D'Argens, for this day, that I am a king; grant me
+the pleasure of passing the time with you without ceremony, as
+friend with friend. Come, marquis, enter my paradise, and I pray you
+to encourage a solemn and prayerful mood."
+
+"Do you know, sire, I have a feeling of oppression and exaltation
+combined, such as the Grecians may have felt when they entered the
+Delphian valley?" said D'Argens, as arm in arm with the king they
+sauntered through the little shady side allee which the king had
+expressly chosen in order to surprise the marquis with the
+unexpected view of the beautiful height upon which the castle was
+erected.
+
+"Well, I believe that many oracles will go out from this height to
+the world," said Frederick; "but they shall be less obscure, shall
+bear no double meaning; shall not be partly false, shall contain
+great shining truths. I also, dear D'Argens, feel inspired. I seem
+to see floating before me through the trees a majestic, gigantic
+form of air, with uplifted arm beckoning me to follow her. That is
+the spirit of the world's history, marquis; she carries her golden
+book on her arm; in her right hand, with which she beckons me, she
+holds the diamond point with which she will engrave my name and this
+consecrated spot upon her tables. Therefore, my holy father and
+priest. I have brought you here to baptize my Weinberg. Come,
+friend, that form of air beckons once more; she awaits the baptism
+with impatience."
+
+And now they passed from the little allee and entered the great
+avenue; an expression of admiration burst from the lips of the
+marquis; with flashing eyes he gazed around upon the magnificent and
+enchanting scene. Here, just before them, was the grand basin of
+marble, surrounded with groups of marble statues; farther off the
+lofty terraces, adorned with enormous orange-trees, rustling their
+glossy leaves and pearly blossoms in the morning breeze, greeting
+their king with their intoxicating fragrance. Upon the top of these
+superb terraces, between groups of marble forms and laughing
+cascades, stood the little castle of Weinberg, beautiful in its
+simplicity; upon its central cupola stood a golden crown, which
+sparkled and glittered in the sunshine.
+
+The king pointed to the crown. "Look," said he, "how it flashes in
+the sun, and throws its shadow upon all beneath it: so is it, or may
+it be, with my whole life! May my crown and my reign be glorious!"
+
+The marquis pressed his hand tenderly. "They will be great and
+glorious through all time," said he. "Your grand-children and your
+great-grandchildren will speak of the lustre which played upon that
+crown, and when they speak of Prussia's greatness they will say:
+'When Frederick the Second lived, the earth was glad with light and
+sunshine.'"
+
+Arm in arm, and silently, they mounted the marble steps of the
+terrace. Deep, holy silence surrounded them, the cascades prattled
+softly. The tops of the tall trees which bordered the terrace bowed
+and whispered lowly with the winds; here and there was heard the
+melodious note of a bird. No noise of the mad world, no discord
+interrupted this holy peace of nature. They seemed to have left the
+world behind them, and with solemn awe to enter upon a new
+existence.
+
+Now they had reached the height; they turned and looked back upon
+the beautiful panorama which lay at their feet. The luxurious
+freshness, the artistic forms, the blue and graceful river winding
+through the wooded heights and green valleys, formed an enchanting
+spectacle.
+
+"Is not this heavenly?" said Frederick, and his face glowed with
+enjoyment. "Can we not rest here in peace, away from all the sorrows
+and sufferings of this world?"
+
+"This is, indeed, a paradise," cried the marquis. He spread out his
+arms in ecstasy as if he would clasp the whole lovely picture to his
+breast; then, turning his eyes to heaven, he exclaimed, "O God!
+grant that my king may be happy in this consecrated spot!"
+
+"HAPPY?" repeated Frederick, with a slight shrug. "Say CONTENT,
+marquis. I believe that is the highest point any man attains upon
+this earth. And now let us enter the house."
+
+He took the arm of the marquis, and then stepped over the golden
+sand to the large glass door which led to the round saloon. As
+Frederick opened the door he fixed his great blue eyes steadily upon
+D'Argens.
+
+"Pray! marquis, pray! we stand upon the threshold of a new
+existence, which now opens her mysterious portals to us."
+
+"Sire, my every thought is a prayer for you at this moment."
+
+They entered the oblong saloon.
+
+"This is the room which separates me from my friends," said the
+king. "This side of the house I will dwell; that side is for the use
+of my friends, above all others, dear marquis, for you. In this
+saloon we will meet together, and here will be my symposium. Now I
+will show you my own room, then the others."
+
+In the reception-room, which was adorned with taste and splendor,
+Frederick remained but a few moments; he scarcely allowed his
+artistic friend a fleeting glance at the superb pictures which hung
+upon the walls, and for the selection of which he had sent the
+merchant, Gotzkowsky, several times to Italy; he gave him no time to
+look upon the statues and vases of the Poniatowsken Gallery, for
+which four hundred thousand thalers had been paid, but hurried him
+along.
+
+"You must first see my work-room," said Frederick; "afterward we
+will examine the rest."
+
+He opened the door and conducted the marquis into the round library
+which had no other adorning than that of books; they stood arrayed
+in lofty cases around this temple of intellect, of art, and science,
+and even the door through which they had entered, and which the king
+had lightly pressed back, had now entirely disappeared behind the
+books, with which it was cunningly covered on the inside.
+
+"You see," said Frederick, "he who enters into this magic circle is
+confined for life. He cannot get out, and I will have it so. With
+this day begins a new existence for me, D'Argens. When I crossed the
+threshold, the past fell from me like an over-ripe fruit."
+
+Frederick's face was sad, his eye clouded; with a light sigh he laid
+his hand upon the shoulder of the marquis and looked at him long and
+silently.
+
+"I wish to tell you a secret," said he at last. "I believe my heart
+died yesterday, and I confess to you the death-struggle was hard.
+Now it is past, but the place where my heart once beat is sore, and
+bleeds yet from a thousand wounds. They will heal at last, and then
+I shall be a hard and hardened man. We will speak no more of it."
+
+"No, sire, we shall not say that you will ever be hardened," cried
+D'Argens, deeply moved. "You dare not slander your heart and say
+that it is dead. It beats, and will ever beat for your friends, for
+the whole world, for all that is great, and glorious, and exalted."
+
+"Only no longer for love," said the king; "that is a withered rose
+which I have cast from me. The roses of love are not in harmony with
+thrones or crowns; they grow too high and climb over, or their soft
+rosy leaves are crushed. I owe it to my people to keep myself free
+from all chains and make my reign glorious. I will never give them
+occasion to say that I have been an idle and self-indulgent savant.
+I dedicate to Prussia my strength and my life. But here, friend,
+here in my cloister, which, like the Convent of the Carmelites,
+shall never be desecrated by a woman's foot; here we will, from time
+to time, forget all the pomps and glories of the world, and all its
+vanities. Here, upon my Weinberg, I will not be a king, but a friend
+and a philosopher."
+
+"And a poet," said D'Argens, in loving tones. "I will now recall a
+couplet to the poet-king, which he once repeated to me, when I was
+melancholy-almost hopeless:
+
+ "'Nous avons deux moments a vivre;
+ Qu'il en soit un pour le plaisir.'"
+
+"Can you believe that we have not already exhausted this moment?"
+said Frederick, with a sad smile. Then, after a short pause, his
+face lightened and his eye glowed with its wonted fire; a gay
+resolve was written in his countenance. "Well, let us try, marquis,
+if you are right; let us seek to extend this moment as long as
+possible, and when death comes--"
+
+ "Finissons sans trouble, et mourons sans regrets,
+ En laissant l'univers, comble de nos bienfaits.
+ Ainsi l'astre du jour au bout de sa carriere,
+ Repand sur l'horizon une douce lumiere,
+ Et les derniers rayons qu'il darde dans lea airs,
+ Sont ses derniers soupirs qu'il donne a l'univers."
+
+The marquis listened with rapture to this improvised poem of the
+king. When it was concluded, the fiery Provencal called out, in an
+ecstasy of enthusiasm: "You are not a mere mortal, sire; you are a
+king--a hero--yes, a demi-god!"
+
+"I will show you something to disprove your flattering words," said
+Frederick, smiling. "Look out, dear D'Argens; what do you see,
+there, directly opposite to the window?"
+
+"Does your majesty mean that beautiful statue in marble?"
+
+"Yes, marquis. What do you suppose that to be?"
+
+"That, sire? It is a reclining statue of Flora."
+
+"No, D'Argens; THAT is my grave!"
+
+"Your grave, sire?" said the marquis, shuddering; "and you have had
+it placed exactly before the window of your favorite study?"
+
+"Exactly there; that I may keep death always in REMEMBRANCE! Come,
+marquis, we will draw nearer."
+
+They left the house, and advanced to the Rondel, where the superb
+statue of Flora was reclining.
+
+"There, under this marble form, is the vault in which I shall lie
+down to sleep," said Frederick. "I began my building at Weinberg
+with this vault. But it is a profound secret; guard it well, also,
+dear friend! The living have a holy horror of death; it is not well
+to speak of graves or death lightly!"
+
+D'Argen's eyes were filled with tears. "Oh, sire! may this marble
+lie immovable, and the grave beneath it be a mystery for many long
+years!"
+
+The king shook his head lightly, and a heavenly peace was written on
+his features. "Why do you wish that?" said he. Then pointing to the
+grave, he said: "When I lie there--Je serais sans souci!" [Footnote:
+Nicolai, "Anecdotes of King Frederick."]
+
+"Sans souci!" repeated D'Argens, in low tones, deeply moved, and
+staring at the vault.
+
+The king took his hand smilingly. "Let us seek, even while we live,
+to be sans souci, and as evidence that I will strive for this, this
+house shall be called 'Sans-Souci!'"
+
+
+
+
+BOOK IV.
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+THE PROMISE.
+
+
+It was a lovely summer day. The whole earth seemed to look up with a
+smile of faith, love, and happiness into the clear, blue heavens,
+whose mysterious depths give promise of a brighter and better
+future. Sunshine and clouds were mirrored in the rapid river and
+murmuring brook; the stately trees and odorous flowers bowed with
+the gentle west wind, and gave a love-greeting to the glorious vault
+above.
+
+Upon the terrace of Sans-Souci stood the king, and looked admiringly
+upon the lovely panorama spread out at his feet. Nature and art
+combined to make this spot a paradise. The king was alone at the
+palace of Sans-Souci; for a few happy hours he had laid aside the
+burden and pomp of royalty. He was now the scholar, the philosopher,
+the sage, and the friend; in one word, he was what he loved to call
+himself, the genial abbot of Sans-Souci.
+
+At the foot of the romantic hill upon which his palace was built
+Frederick laid aside the vain pomp and glory of the world, and with
+them all its petty cares and griefs. With every step upon the
+terrace his countenance lightened and his breath came more freely.
+He had left the valley of tears and ascended the holy mountain.
+Repose and purity were around him, and he felt nearer the God of
+creation.
+
+Sans-Souci, now glittering in the sunshine, seemed to greet and
+cheer him. These two laconic but expressive words, sans souci,
+smoothed the lines which the crown and its duties had laid upon his
+brow, and made his heart, which was so cold and weary, beat with the
+hopes and strength of youth.
+
+He was himself again, the warrior, the sage, the loving ruler, the
+just king, the philanthropist, the faithful, fond friend; the gay,
+witty, sarcastic companion, who felt himself most at home, most
+happy, in the society of scholars, artists, and writers.
+
+Genius was for Frederick an all-sufficient diploma, and those who
+possessed it were joyfully received at his court. If, from time to
+time, he granted a coat-of-arms or a duke's diadem to those nobles,
+"by the Grace of God," it was not so much to do them honor as to
+exalt his courtiers by placing among them the great and intellectual
+spirits of his time. He had made Algarotti and Chazot dukes, and
+Bielfield a baron; he had sent to Voltaire the keys of the wardrobe,
+in order that the chosen friend of the philosopher of Sans-Souci
+might without a shock to etiquette be also the companion of the King
+of Prussia in his more princely castles, and belong to the circle of
+prince, and princess, and noble.
+
+When Frederick entered Sans-Souci he laid aside all prejudices and
+all considerations of rank. He wished to forget that he was king,
+and desired his friends also to forget it, and to show him only that
+consideration which is due to the man of genius and of letters. Some
+of his friends had abused this privilege, and Frederick had been
+forced to humiliate them. There were others who never forgot at
+Sans-Souci the respect and reverence due to the royal house. Amongst
+these was his ever-devoted, ever-uniform friend, the Marquis
+d'Argens. He loved him, not because he was king, hut because he
+believed him to be the greatest, best, most exalted of men. In the
+midst of his brilliant court circle and all his earthly pomp,
+D'Argens did not forget that Frederick was a man of letters, and his
+dear friend; even so, while enjoying the hospitalities of Sans-
+Souci, he remembered always that the genial scholar and gentleman
+was a great and powerful king.
+
+Frederick had the greatest confidence in D'Argens, and granted him
+more privileges than any other of his friends. Frederick invited
+many friends to visit him during the day, but the marquis was the
+only guest whose bedchamber was arranged for him at Sans-Souci.
+
+Four years have elapsed since D'Argens consecrated Weinberg--since
+the day in which we closed our last chapter. We take advantage of
+the liberty allowed to authors, and pass over these four years and
+recommence our story in 1750, the year which historians are
+accustomed to consider the most glorious and happy in the life of
+Frederick the Second. We all know, alas! that earthly happiness
+resembles the purple rose, which, even while rejoicing the heart
+with her beauty and fragrance, wounds us with her thorns. We know
+that the sunshine makes the flowers bloom in the gardens, on the
+breezy mountains, and also on the graves; when we pluck and wear
+these roses, who can decide if we are influenced by joy in the
+present or sad remembrances of the past?
+
+Frederick the Great appeared to be gay and happy, but these four
+years had not passed away without leaving a mark upon his brow and a
+shadow on his heart; his youthful smile had vanished, and the
+expression of his lip was stern and resolved. He was now thirty-
+eight years of age, and was still a handsome man, but the sunshine
+of life had left him; his eyes could flash and threaten like Jove's,
+but the soft and loving glance was quenched. Like Polycrates, King
+Frederick, in order to propitiate fate, had sacrificed his idol. He
+had thus lost his rarest jewel, had become poor in love. Perhaps his
+crown rested more firmly upon his head, but his heart had received
+an almost mortal wound; it had healed, but he was hardened!
+
+Frederick thought not of the past four years, and their griefs and
+losses, as he stood now upon the terrace of Sans-Souci, illuminated
+by the evening sun, and gazed with ravished eyes upon the panorama
+spread out before him.
+
+"Beautiful, wondrous beautiful!" he said to himself. "I think
+Voltaire will find that the sun is even as warm and cheering at
+Sans-Souci as at Cirey, and that we can be gay and happy without the
+presence of the divine Emilie, who enters one moment with her
+children, and the next with her learned and abstruse books.
+[Footnote: Voltaire lived for ten years in Cirey with his friend the
+Marquise Emilie de Chatelet Samont, a very learned lady, to whom he
+was much devoted. He had refused all Frederick's invitations because
+he was unwilling to be separated from this lady. After twenty years
+of marriage, in the year 1749, the countess gave birth to her first
+child; two hours after the birth of her son, she seated herself at
+her writing-table to write an essay on the Newtonian system; in
+consequence of this she sickened and died in two days. After her
+death, Voltaire accepted Frederick's invitation to Sans-Souci.] Ah!
+I wish he were here; so long as I do not see him, I doubt if he will
+come."
+
+At this moment the king saw the shadow of a manly figure thrown upon
+the terrace, which the evening sun lengthened into a giant's
+stature. He turned and greeted the Marquis d'Argens, who had just
+entered, with a gracious smile.
+
+"You are indeed kind, marquis," said Frederick; "you have returned
+from Berlin so quickly, I think Love must have lent you a pair of
+wings."
+
+"Certainly, Love lent me his wings; the little god knew that your
+majesty was the object of my greatest admiration, and that I wished
+to fly to your feet and shake out from my horn of plenty the
+novelties and news of the day."
+
+"There is something new, then?" said the king. "I have done well in
+sending you as an ambassador to the Goddess of Rumor; she has
+graciously sent you back full-handed: let us see, now, in what your
+budget consists."
+
+"The first, and I am sorry to say the most welcome to your majesty,
+is this--Voltaire has arrived in Berlin, and will be here to-morrow
+morning."
+
+The king's countenance was radiant with delight, but he was
+considerate, and did not express his rapture.
+
+"Dear marquis, you say that Voltaire has arrived. Do you indeed
+regret it?"
+
+D'Argens was silent and thoughtful for a moment; he raised his head,
+and his eyes were obscured by tears.
+
+"Yes," said he, "I am sorry! We greet the close of a lovely day, no
+matter how glorious the declining sun may be, with something of fear
+and regret; who can tell but that clouds and darkness may be round
+about the morning? To-morrow a new day dawns and a new sun rises in
+Sans-Souci. Sire, I grieve that this happy day is ended."
+
+"Jealous!" said the king, folding his arms and walking backward and
+forward upon the terrace. Suddenly he stood before D'Argens and laid
+his hands upon his shoulders. "You are right," said he; "a new day
+dawns, a new sun rises upon Sans-Souci, but I fear the sun's bright
+face will be clouded and the day will end in storm. Voltaire is the
+last ideal of my youth; God grant that I may not have to cast it
+aside with my other vain illusions! God grant that the man Voltaire
+may not cast down the genius Voltaire from the altar which, with
+willing hands, I have erected for him in my heart of hearts. I fear
+the cynic and the miser. I have a presentiment of evil! My altar
+will fall to pieces, and its ruins will crush my own heart. Say what
+you will, D'Argens, I have still a heart, though the world has
+gnawed at and undermined it fearfully."
+
+"Yes, sire, a great, noble, warm heart," cried D'Argens, deeply
+moved, "full of love and poetry, of magnanimity and mercy!"
+
+"You must not betray these weaknesses to Voltaire," said the king,
+laughing; "he would mock at me, and I should suffer from his
+poisonous satire, as I have done more than once. Voltaire is
+miserly; that displeases me. Covetousness is a rust which will
+obscure and at last destroy the finest metal! The miser loves
+nothing but himself. I fear that Voltaire comes to me simply for the
+salary I have promised him, and the four thousand thalers I have
+sent him for his journey!"
+
+"In this, sire, you do both yourself and Voltaire injustice.
+Voltaire is genial enough to look, not upon your crown, but upon the
+clear brow which it shades. He admires and seeks you, not because
+you are a king, but because you are a great spirit, a hero, an
+author, a scholar, and a philosopher, and, best of all, a good and
+noble man."
+
+"What a simple-minded child yon are, marquis!" said Frederick, with
+a sad smile; "you believe even yet in the unselfish attachments of
+men. Truly, you have a right to this rare faith; you, at least, are
+capable of such an affection. I am vain enough to believe that you
+are unselfishly devoted to me."
+
+"God be thanked for this word!" said D'Argens, with a glowing
+countenance. "And now let Voltaire and the seven wise men, and
+Father Abraham himself come; your Isaac fears none of them; my king
+has faith in me!"
+
+"Yes," said Frederick, "I believe in you; an evil and bitter thing
+will it be, if the day shall ever come when I shall doubt you; from
+that time onward I will trust no man. I tell you, D'Argens, your
+kindly face and your love are necessary to me; I will use them as a
+shield to protect myself against the darts and wiles of the false
+world. You must never leave me; I need your calm, kind eye, your
+happy smile, your childish simplicity, and your wise experience; I
+need a Pylades, I well believe that something of Orestes is hidden
+in my nature. And now, my Pylades, swear to me, swear to me that you
+will never leave me; that from this hour you will have no other
+fatherland than Prussia, no other home than Potsdam and Sans-Souci."
+
+"Ah, your majesty asks too much. I cannot adjure my fatherland, I
+cannot relinquish my Provence. I am the Switzer, with his song of
+home; when he hears it in his own land, his heart bounds with joy;
+when he hears it in a strange land, his eyes fill with sorrowful
+tears. So it is with the 'beau soleil de ma Provence,' the
+remembrance of it warms my heart; I think that if I were a weak old
+man, the sight of my beautiful sunny home would make me young and
+strong. Your majesty will not ask me to abandon my land forever?"
+
+"You love the sun of Provence, then, more than you do me," said
+Frederick, with a slight frown.
+
+"Your majesty cannot justly say that, when I have turned my back
+upon it, and shouted for joy when the sun of the north has cast its
+rays upon me. Sire, let me pass my life under the glorious northern
+sun, but grant that I may die in my own land."
+
+"You are incomprehensible, D'Argens; how can you know when you are
+about to die, and when it will be time to return to your beautiful
+Provence?"
+
+"It has been prophesied that I shall live to be very old, and I
+believe in prophecy."
+
+"What do you call old, marquis? Zacharias was eighty years of ago
+when his youthful wife of seventy gave birth to her first child."
+
+"God guard me from such an over-ripe youth and such a youthful wife,
+sire! I shall be content if my heart remains young till my
+seventieth year, and has strength to love my king and rejoice in his
+fame; then, sire, I shall be aged and cold, and then it will be time
+for the sun of Provence to shine upon me and iny grave. When I am
+seventy years of age, your majesty must allow your faithful servant
+to remember that France is his home, and to seek his grave even
+where his cradle stood."
+
+"Seventy, marquis! and how old are you now?"
+
+"Sire, I am still young--forty-six years of age. You see I have only
+sought a plea to remain half an eternity at the feet of your
+majesty."
+
+"You are forty-six, and you are willing to remain twenty-four years
+at my side. I will then be sixty-six; that is to say, I will be hard
+of heart and cold of purpose. I will despise mankind, and have no
+illusions. Marquis, I believe when that time comes, I can give you
+up. Let it be so!--you remain with me till you are seventy. Give
+your word of honor to this, marquis."
+
+"Rather will your majesty be gracious enough to promise not to
+dismiss me before that time?"
+
+"I promise you, and I must have your oath in return."
+
+"Sire, I swear! On that day in which I enter my seventieth year, I
+will send you my certificate of baptism, which you will also look
+upon as my funeral notice. You will say sadly, 'The Marquis d'Argens
+is dead,' and I--I will go to ma belle Provence, and seek my grave."
+[Footnote: Thiebault, vol. i., p. 360.]
+
+"But before this time you will become very religious, a devotee,
+will you not?"
+
+"Yes, sire; that is, I shall devoutly acknowledge all your goodness
+to me. I shall be the most religious worshipper of all that your
+majesty has done for the good of mankind, for the advancement of
+true knowledge, and the glory of your great name."
+
+"So far, so good; but there is in this world another kind of
+religion, in the exercise of which you have as yet shown but little
+zeal. Will you at last assume this mask, and contradict the
+principles which you have striven to maintain during your whole
+life? Will you, at the approach of death, go through with those
+ceremonies and observances which religion commands?"
+
+The marquis did not reply immediately. His eye turned to the
+beautiful prospect lying at his feet, upon which the last purple
+rays of the evening sun were now lingering.
+
+"This is God, sire!" said he, enthusiastically; "this is truly God!
+Why are men not content to worship Him in nature, to find Him where
+He most assuredly is? Why do they seek Him in houses made with
+hands, and--"
+
+"And in wafers made of meal and water?" said Frederick, interrupting
+him; "and now tell me, marquis, will you also one day seek Him
+thus?"
+
+"Yes, sire," said D'Argens, after a short pause, "I will do thus
+from friendship to my brothers, and interest for my family."
+
+"That is to say, you will be unfaithful to the interests of
+philosophy and truth?"
+
+"It will appear so, sire; but no man of intellect and thought will
+be duped by this seeming inconsistency. If the part which I play
+seem unworthy, I may be excused in view of my motive--at all events,
+I do not think it wrong. The folly of mankind has left me but one
+alternative--to be a hypocrite, or to prepare bitter grief for my
+relations, who love me tenderly. 'Out of love,' then, for my family,
+I will die a hypocrite. [Footnote: The marquis returned to Provence,
+in his seventieth year, and died there. The journals hastened to
+make known that he died a Christian, recanting his atheistical
+philosophy. The king wrote to the widow of the marquis for
+intelligence on this subject. She replied that her husband had
+received the last sacraments, but only after he was in the arms of
+death, and could neither see nor hear, and she herself had left the
+room. The marquise added: "Ah, sire, what a land is this! I have
+been assured that the greatest service I could render to my husband
+would be to burn all his writings, to give all his pictures to the
+flames; that the more we burn on earth of that which is sinful or
+leads to sin, the less we shall burn in hell!"--Oeuvres Posthumes,
+vol. xii., p. 316.] But, sire, why should we speak of death? why
+disquiet the laughing spirits of the Greeks and Romans, who now
+inhabit this their newest temple by discoursing of graves and
+skeletons?"
+
+"You are right, marquis--away with the ghastly spectre! This present
+life belongs to us, and a happy life it shall be. We will sit at the
+feet of Voltaire, and learn how to banish the sorrows of life by wit
+and mocking laughter. With the imagination and enthusiasm of poets,
+we will conceive this world to be a paradise. And now tell me what
+other news you have brought back with you from Berlin."
+
+"Well, sire, Voltaire is not the only star who has risen in Berlin.
+There are other comets which from time to time lighten the heavens,
+and then disappear for a season to reappear and bring strife and war
+upon the earth."
+
+Frederick looked searchingly upon the marquis. "You speak in
+riddles--what comet has returned?"
+
+"Sire, I know not what to call it. She herself claims a name, her
+right to which is disputed by the whole world, though she swears by
+it."
+
+"She? it is, then, a woman of whom you speak?"
+
+"Yes, sire; a woman whom for years we worshipped as a goddess, or at
+least as an enchanting fairy--Barbarina has returned to Berlin."
+
+"Returned?" said the king, indifferently; but he walked away
+thoughtfully to the end of the terrace, and gazed upon the lovely
+landscape which, in its quiet beauty, brought peace to his heart,
+and gave him the power of self-control.
+
+The marquis stood apart, and looked with kindly interest upon his
+noble face, now lighted by the glad golden rays of the sinking sun.
+Among the trees arose one of those fierce, sighing winds, which
+often accompany the declining sun, and seem the last struggling
+groans of the dying day. This melancholy sound broke the peaceful
+stillness around the castle, and drowned the babbling of the brooks
+and cascades. As the wild wind rustled madly through the trees, it
+tore from their green boughs the first faded, yellow leaves which
+had lain concealed, like the first white hairs on the temples of a
+beautiful woman, and drove them here and there in wanton sport. One
+o these withered leaves fell at the feet of the king. He took it up
+and gazed at it. Pensively he drew near the marquis.
+
+"Look you, friend," said he, holding up the fallen leaf toward the
+marquis; "look you, this is to me the Barbarina--a faded remembrance
+of the happy past, and nothing more. Homer was right when he likened
+the hearts of men to the yellow leaves tossed and driven by the
+winds. Even such a leaf is Barbarina; I raise it and lay it in my
+herbarium with other mementoes, and rejoice that the dust and ashes
+of life have fallen upon it, and taken from it form and color. And
+now that you know this, D'Argens, tell me frankly why the signora
+has returned. Does she come alone, or with her husband, Lord Stuart
+McKenzie?"
+
+"She has returned with her sister, and Lord Stuart is not her
+husband. It is said that when Barbarina arrived in England, she
+found him just married to a rich Scotch lady."
+
+The king laughed heartily. "And yet men expect us to listen gravely
+when they rave of the eternity of their love," said he. "This little
+sentimental lord called heaven and earth to witness the might of his
+love for Barbarina. Was he not almost a madman when I seized his
+jewel, and tore her away from Venice? Did he not declare that he
+would consider me answerable for his life and reason, if I did not
+release my prima donna? He wished her to enter, with an artistic
+pirouette, his lofty castle, and place herself, as Lady Stuart
+McKenzie, amongst his ever-worthy, ever-virtuous, ever-renowned
+ancestors. And now, Barbarina can stand as godmother by his first
+born."
+
+"Or he perform that holy office for Barbarina. It is said that she
+is also married."
+
+"To whom?"
+
+"To the state councillor, Cocceji."
+
+"Folly! how can that be? She has been in England, and he has not
+left Berlin. But her return will bring us vexation and strife, and I
+see already the whole dead race of the Coccejis raising up their
+skeleton arms from their graves to threaten the bold dancer, who
+dares to call herself their daughter. I prophesy that young Cocceji
+will become even as cool and as reasonable as Lord Stuart McKenzie
+has become. Give a man time to let the fire burn out--all depends
+upon that. This favor his family may well demand of me, and I must
+grant it. But now let us enter the house, marquis, the sun has
+disappeared, and I am chilled. I know not whether the news you
+bring, or the evening air, has affected me. Let us walk backward and
+forward once or twice, and then we will go to the library, and you
+will assist me in the last verse of a poem I am composing to greet
+Voltaire. Do not frown, marquis, let me sing his welcome; who knows
+but I may also rejoice in his departure? My heart is glad at his
+coming, and yet I fear it. We must not scrutinize the sun too
+closely, or we will find spots upon his glorious face. Perhaps
+Voltaire and myself resemble each other too much to live in peace
+and harmony together. I think wo are only drawn permanently to our
+opposites. Believe me, D'Argens, I shall not be able to live twenty-
+four years happily with Voltaire, as I shall surely do with you.
+Twenty-four years! do not forget that you are mine for twenty-four
+years."
+
+"Sire, as long as I live I am yours. You have not bought me with
+gold, but by the power of a noble soul. So long as I live, my heart
+belongs to you, even when, at seventy, I fly to seek my grave in
+belle Provence. But, my king, I have yet another favor to ask of
+you."
+
+"Speak, marquis, but do not be so cruel as to ask that which I
+cannot grant."
+
+"If it shall please Providence to call me away before I have
+attained my seventieth year, if I die in Berlin, will your majesty
+grant me the grace not to be buried in one of those dark, damp,
+dreary churchyards, where skull lies close by skull, and at the
+resurrection every one will be in danger of seizing upon the bones
+which do not belong to him, and appearing as a thief at the last
+judgment? I pray you, let me remain even in death an individual, and
+not be utterly lost in the great crowd. If I die here, grant that I
+may be buried where, when living, I have been most happy. Allow me,
+after a long and active day, to pass the night of immortality in the
+garden of Sans-Souci."
+
+"It shall be so," said the king, much moved. "There, under the
+statue of Flora, is my grave--where shall be yours? Choose for
+yourself."
+
+"If I dare choose, sire, let it be there under that beautiful vase
+of ebony."
+
+Frederick gave a smiling assent, and taking the arm of the marquis,
+he said, "Come, we will go to the vase, and I will lay my hand upon
+it and consecrate it to you."
+
+Silently they passed the statue of Flora, which Frederick greeted
+gayly, and the marquis with profound reverence then mounted two
+small steps and stood upon the green circle. The king paused and
+looked down thoughtfully upon a gravestone which his feet almost
+touched.
+
+"Be pious and prayerful on this spot," said he; "we stand by the
+grave of my most faithful friend, who is enjoying before us the
+happiness of everlasting sleep. Here lies Biche! Hat off, marquis!
+She loved me, and was faithful unto death. Who knows if I, under my
+statue of Flora, and you, under your vase, will merit the praise
+which I, with my whole soul, award to my Biche! She was good and
+faithful to the end." [Footnote: Nicolai, "Anecdoten."--Heft, p.
+202.]
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+VOLTAIRE AND HIS ROYAL FRIEND.
+
+
+The king had withdrawn to his library earlier than usual; he had
+attended a cabinet council, worked for an hour with his minister of
+state, and, after fulfilling these public duties, withdrawn gladly
+to his books, hoping to consume the time which crept along with
+leaden feet.
+
+The king expected Voltaire; he knew he had arrived at Potsdam, where
+he would rest and refresh himself for a few hours, and then proceed
+at once to Sans-Souci.
+
+Frederick regarded this first meeting with Voltaire, after long
+years of separation, with more of anxiety than of joyful impatience.
+Voltaire's arrival and residence at Sans-Souci had been the warm
+desire of Frederick's heart for many years, and yet, as the time for
+its fulfilment drew near, the king almost trembled. What did this
+mean? How was it that this friendship, which for sixteen years had
+been so publicly avowed, and so zealously confirmed by private oaths
+and protestations, seemed now wavering and uncertain?
+
+About now to reach the goal so ardently striven for, the king felt
+that he was not pleased. A cold blast seemed to sweep over him, and
+fill him with sad presentiments.
+
+Frederick was filled with wonder and admiration for the genius of
+the great French writer, but he knew that, as a man, Voltaire was
+unworthy of his friendship. He justly feared that the realities of
+life and daily intercourse would fall like a cold dew upon this rare
+blossom of friendship between a king and a poet; this tender plant
+which, during so many years of separation, they had nourished and
+kept warm by glowing assurances and fiery declarations, must now be
+removed from the hot-house of imagination, where it had been excited
+to false growth by the eloquence of letters, and transplanted into a
+world of truth and soberness.
+
+This friendship had no real foundation; it floated like a variegated
+phantom in the air, a fata morgana, whose glittering temple halls
+and pillars would soon melt away like the early cloud and the
+morning dew. In these "cloud-capped towers and gorgeous palaces,"
+the two great freethinkers and genial philosophers of their century
+intended to cultivate and enjoy their friendship. In these temples
+of air they wished to embrace each other, but the two-edged sword of
+mistrust and suspicion already flashed between them, and both felt
+inclined to draw back.
+
+Both doubted the sincerity of this friendship, and the less they
+believed in it the more eloquently they declaimed as to its ardor
+and eternity. Each one thought to himself, "I will enjoy and profit
+by the fruit of this friendship, I will yield up the blossoms only."
+The blossoms, alas! were artificial, without odor and already
+fading, though at the first glance they looked fresh and promising.
+
+Once, in the youthful ardor of his enthusiasm for genius, Frederick
+had forgotten himself so far as to kiss the hand of Voltaire.
+[Footnote: Thiebault.] The proud and ambitious poet had boasted
+loudly of this act of devotion; for this Frederick had never
+forgiven him; he should have guarded it as a holy and dangerous
+secret in the innermost shrine of his heart. Voltaire was angry with
+the king because he had lately addressed some verses to the young
+poet D'Arnaud, in which he was represented as the rising and
+Voltaire as the setting sun. [Footnote: Oeuvres posthumes.] And yet
+they believed they loved each other, and were about to put their
+love to the severe test of uninterrupted intercourse.
+
+The king awaited Voltaire with impatience, and now he heard the
+rolling of carriage-wheels, then the opening of doors, then the
+sound of voices. In the first impulse of joy he sprang from his seat
+and advanced eagerly to meet Voltaire, but reaching the threshold of
+the door ho stood still and considered. "No," said he, "I will not
+go to meet him--he would mock at me, perhaps boast of it." He turned
+back to Iris chair, and took up the book he had been reading. And
+now some one tapped gently upon the door, a servant appeared and
+announced "Monsieur Voltaire," and now a figure stood upon the door-
+sill.
+
+This man, with a small, contracted chest, with a back bowed down by
+old age or infirmities; this man, with the wonderous countenance, of
+which no one could decide if it was the face of a satyr or a demi-
+god; whose eyes flashed with heavenly inspiration at one moment, and
+in the next glowed with demoniac fire; whose lips were distorted by
+the most frightful grimaces or relaxed into the most enchanting
+smiles--this man is Voltaire.
+
+As Frederick's glance met those burning eyes, he forgot all else,
+his royalty, his dignity, even Voltaire's baseness and vanity; he
+was to him the spirit of the age, the genius of the world, and he
+hastened to meet him, opened his arms wide, and pressed him tenderly
+to his heart. "Welcome, welcome, my lord and master," said the king;
+"I receive you, as becomes a pupil, in my school-room, surrounded by
+my books, whose mysterious lessons of wisdom, you, my teacher, will
+make clear."
+
+"On the contrary, sire," said Voltaire, with a soft voice and a most
+enchanting smile--"on the contrary, you receive me with all the pomp
+of royalty seated upon a throne, which is not yours by inheritance,
+but which you have conquered; upon the throne of knowledge and
+learning, crowned with the laurels which the gods consecrate to
+heroes and poets. Alas! my eyes are dazzled by the lustre which
+surrounds me. I bow in humility before this lordly head adorned by
+two royal crowns and reigning over two mighty kingdoms. Receive me,
+sire, as an ambassador from the realm of poets, whose crown you wear
+with so much grace and dignity."
+
+Frederick smiled kindly. "Let me be only a burgher and your comrade
+in arms in the republic of letters," said he. "I hold republics
+generally as impossibilities, but I believe in a republic of
+letters, and I have a right republican heart, striving after
+liberty, equality, and brotherly love. Remember this, friend, and
+let us forget at Sans-Souci that your comrade is sometimes the first
+servant of a kingdom. And now, tell me how you have borne the
+fatigues of the journey, and if you have been received at every
+station with the marked attention I had commanded."
+
+"Yes, sire, everywhere in Prussia I have felt myself almost
+oppressed, humbled, by your greatness. How great, how mighty, how
+powerful, must your majesty be, when I am so distinguished, so
+honored, simply because I enjoy your favor! This honor and this
+pleasure alone have given me strength for my journey. My friends in
+Paris thought it absurd and ridiculous for me, in my miserable
+condition, to attempt so fatiguing a journey. But, sire, I was not
+willing to die before I had once more sat at the feet of this great
+and yet simple man, this exalted yet genial philosopher. I wished to
+revive and quicken my sick heart at this fountain of wit and wisdom.
+I come, therefore, not as Voltaire, but as the tragic Scarron of
+your century, and throughout my whole journey I have called myself
+the 'Invalid of the King of Prussia.'" [Footnote: Oeuvres Completes
+de Voltaire. Oeuvres Posthumes.]
+
+Frederick laughed heartily. "The Marshal of Saxony and yourself are
+in the same condition with your maladies; in the extremity of
+illness you have more energy and power than all other men in the
+most robust health. Voltaire, if you had not come now I should have
+considered you a bad penny: in place of the true metal of friendship
+I should have suspected you of palming off plated lead upon me. It
+is well for you that you are here. You are like the white elephant
+for whom the Shah of Persia and the Great Mogul are continually at
+war. The one who is so fortunate as to possess the white elephant
+makes it always the occasion of an added title. I will follow their
+example, and from this time my title shall run thus: 'Frederick, by
+the grace of God, King of Prussia, Prince-Elector of Brandenburg,
+Possessor of Voltaire, etc. etc.'"
+
+"Your majesty may say, 'of inalienable Voltaire.' I am wiser than
+the white elephant; no war shall be necessary to conquer or to hold
+me. I declare myself your majesty's most willing subject joyfully.
+Let me then be your white elephant, sire, and if the Great Mogul
+covets and demands me, I pray you to conceal me."
+
+While Voltaire was speaking, he cast a sly glance upon the
+countenance of the king, his smile disappeared, and his face lost
+its kindly expression.
+
+Frederick did not, or would not see it. "Not so," said he, gayly; "I
+will not conceal you, but boldly declare that you are mine."
+
+"I am, nevertheless, the subject of the King of France," said
+Voltaire, shrugging his shoulders. "When I resolved to leave Paris,
+they did not deprive me of my title of 'Historian of the King of
+France,' they only took from me my pension. They knew I must travel
+by post, and that a title was less weighty for the horses than a
+pension of six thousand livres; so they lightened me of that, and I
+come unpensioned to your majesty."
+
+This little comedy was too clear to escape the king, but he seemed
+not to understand it. A shadow fell upon his brow, and the
+expression of his face was troubled. He wished to worship Voltaire
+as a noble, exalted genius, and he was pained to find him a pitiful,
+calculating, common man.
+
+"You have, then, fallen under the displeasure of my brother Louis,
+of France?" said he.
+
+"On the contrary, I am assured that I stand in the highest favor. I
+am, indeed, honored with a most agreeable and nattering commission;
+and if your majesty allows, I will immediately discharge it."
+
+"Do so," said Frederick, smiling. "Lay aside every weight, that your
+wings may waft you into the heaven of heavens while at Sans-Souci.
+You have been relieved of your pension, cast all your ballast into
+the scale also."
+
+"Sire, the Marquise de Pompadour directed me to present your majesty
+with her most obedient and submissive greetings, and to assure you
+of her reverence and heart-felt devotion."
+
+Frederick quietly drew his tabatiere from his vest-pocket, and
+slowly taking a pinch of snuff, he fixed his burning eyes upon
+Voltaire's smiling and expectant face; then said, with the most
+complete indifference, "The Marquise de Pompadour. Who is she? I do
+not know her!"
+
+Voltaire looked at the king astonished and questioning.
+
+Frederick did not remark this, but went on quietly: "Have you no
+other greetings for me? Have none of the great spirits, in which
+Paris is so rich, remembered me?"
+
+"I shall be careful not to mention any other greetings. All the so-
+called great spirits appear so small in the presence of your exalted
+majesty, I fear you will not acknowledge them."
+
+"Not so," said Frederick; "I gladly recognize all that is really
+great and worthy of renown. Voltaire will never find a more
+enthusiastic admirer than I am."
+
+"Ah, sire, these words are a balsam which I will lay upon my breast,
+lacerated by the wild outcries of my critics."
+
+"So the critics have been giving you trouble?" said Frederick.
+
+"Yes, sire," said Voltaire, with the passionate scorn so peculiar to
+him; "they have bored their insatiable and poisonous teeth into my
+flesh. They are so miserable and so pitiful, that I seem to myself
+miserable and pitiful as their victim, and in all humility I will
+ask your majesty, if such hounds are allowed to howl unpunished,
+would it not be better for Voltaire to creep into some den, and
+acknowledge the wild beasts of the forests as his brothers--perhaps
+they might regard his verses as melodious barkings and howlings?"
+
+"Still the same boisterous hot-head, the Orlando Furioso," cried the
+king, laughing heartily. "Is your skin so tender still that the
+needles of the little critics disturb you, and to gratify their
+malice will you become a mule? If you are driven to abandon the
+Muses, friend, who will have the hardihood to stand by them? No, no!
+do not follow in the footsteps of the God of Abraham, Isaac, and
+Jacob; do not 'visit the sins of the fathers upon the children unto
+the third and fourth generation;' do not make the public of our day,
+and of the next century, suffer for the crimes of a few pitiful
+critics. The persecutions and slanders of the envious are the
+tribute great merit must always pay to the world at large. Let them
+rail on, but do not believe that the nations and the future will be
+duped by them. Utterly disregarding the criticisms of the so-called
+masters of art, we of this century admire and wonder at the chefs-
+d'oeuvre of Greece and Rome. The mad cry of Aeschines docs not
+obscure the fame of Demosthenes; and in spite of Lucian, Caesar is,
+and will ever remain, the greatest man the world has ever produced.
+I guarantee that after your death you will be canonized, worshipped.
+I humbly entreat you not to hasten the time, but be content to have
+the apotheosis in your pocket, and to be honored by all those who
+are too exalted to be envious or prejudiced. I, Frederick, stand
+foremost in the ranks." [Footnote: The king's own words.--Oeuvres
+Posthumes.]
+
+"Why cannot the whole world be present to hear the words of a king
+whom I am proud, from this day onward, to call MY king?" cried
+Voltaire, passionately. "Sire, I love you ardently! I believe the
+gods made us for each other. I have long loved you tenderly! I have
+been angry with you, but I have forgiven you all, and I love you to
+madness! There was never a weaker, frailer body than mine, but my
+soul is strong! I dare to say I love you as much as I admire you!
+[Footnote: Voltaire's own words.] Verily, I hold this to be as great
+a conquest as the five other victories your majesty has achieved,
+and for which the world worships you. From this day I will be like
+your faithful hound; I will lie at your feet, even though you should
+spurn me, and declare that you will not be my master and lord. I
+will still return. Your threshold shall be my home, and I will be
+content with the crumbs which fall from your table. My fortune and
+my happiness shall consist in loving you!"
+
+"I will not put your love to so hard a proof," said the king,
+smiling. "I dare hope to provide you with a more durable dwelling. I
+promise you shall not be like Lazarus, feeding upon crumbs. You
+shall be the rich man dispensing them."
+
+Here was a sort of promise and assurance which banished in some
+degree the nervous anxiety and distrust of Voltaire, and his
+countenance once more beamed with joy. He suppressed his
+satisfaction, however, instantly. He did not wish to betray to the
+observant eye of Frederick his selfish and miserly nature, and
+assumed at once a melancholy look.
+
+"Sire," said he, "I do not resemble Lazarus; and if your majesty
+does not possess the miraculous power of the young rabbi, Jesus
+Christus, I fear you will soon have to bury me. But I am as true a
+believer as any Jew. I trust fully to the magic power of your hand.
+Was not your marvellous touch sufficient to place beautiful Silesia,
+a gem of the first water, in the crown of Prussia?--to awaken
+spirits, sleeping almost the sleep of death, and to call into life
+on these barbarous northern steppes the blossoms of education and
+refinement? I believe in the miracles of the Solomon of the North,
+and I am willing to give my testimony to the whole world."
+
+"Nevertheless, if the French cock crows, you will betray me three
+times," said the king. "I know you, Voltaire, and I know when you
+are enraged, nothing is sacred. I fear that here, as elsewhere, you
+will find provocations. But now, before all other things, what have
+you brought me? What gift has your muse produced for the poor
+philosopher of Sans-Souci? I will not believe that you come with
+empty hands, and that the Homer of France has broken his lyre."
+
+"No, sire, I am not empty-handed! I have brought you a present. I
+believe it to be the best and most beautiful production of my muse.
+For twenty years I have swelled with indignation at the tragedy
+which my good friend, Master Crebillon, made of the most exalted
+subject of antiquity. With the adroit hands of a tailor he stitched
+up a monkey-jacket out of the purple toga, and adorned it with the
+miserable tawdry trifles of a pitiful lore and pompous Gothic verse!
+Crebillon has written a French Catiline. I, sire, have written a
+Roman Catiline! You shall see, sire, and you shall admire! In one of
+my most wretched, sleepless nights, the devil overcame me, and said:
+'Revenge Cicero and France! Crebillon has disgraced both. Wash out
+this stain from France.' This was a good devil; and even you, sire,
+could not have driven me to work more eagerly than he did. Day and
+night he chained me to my writing-desk! I feared I should die of
+excitement, but the devil held on to me, and the spirits of the
+great Romans stood by my table and tore off the absurd and
+ridiculous masks which Crebillon had laid upon them. They showed me
+their true, exalted, glowing faces, and commanded me to portray
+them, 'that the world at last might feel their majestic beauty, and
+be no longer deceived by the caricatures of Crebillon!' I was
+obliged to obey, sire! I worked unceasingly, and in eight days I had
+finished! Catiline was born, and I was as much exhausted as ever a
+woman was at the birth of her first-born!" [Footnote: This whole
+speech is from Voltaire.]
+
+"You do not mean that in eight days you completed the tragedy?" said
+the king. "You mean only that you have arranged the plot, and will
+finish the work here."
+
+"No, sire, I bring you the tragedy complete, and I wrote it in eight
+days. Ah, sire, this is a tragedy you will enjoy! You will see no
+lovelorn Tullia, no infirm and toothless Cicero; you will see a
+fearful picture of Rome, a picture at which I myself shuddered. But,
+sire, when you read it, you must swear to me to read it in the same
+spirit in which it is written. I have left to my collegian Crebillon
+all his dramatic plunder; his Catiline is a pure fiction. I have
+written mine, remembering my province as an historian. Rome is my
+heroine; she is the mistress for whom I would interest all Europe. I
+have no other intrigue than Rome's danger; no other material than
+the mad craft of Catiline, the vehemence and heroic virtue of
+Cicero, the jealousy of the Roman Senate, the development of the
+character of Caesar; no other women than that unfortunate who was
+seduced by Catiline because of her gentleness and amiability. I know
+not, sire, if you will shudder at the fourth act, but I, the writer,
+trembled and shuddered. My tragedy is not formed upon any model, it
+is new in nova fert animus. Truly I know the world will rail at me
+for this, and the small souls gnash their teeth and howl, but my
+work is written with a great soul, and kindred spirits will
+comprehend me. The envious and the pitiful I will at last trample
+under my feet. Jupiter strove with the Titans and overcame them. I
+am no Jupiter, neither are my adversaries Titans."
+
+While these words, in an irrepressible and powerful stream of
+eloquence, burst from his lips, Voltaire became another man. His
+countenance was imposing in its beauty, his eyes glowed with the
+fire of inspiration, an enchanting smile played upon his lips, and
+his bowed and contracted form was proudly erect and commanding. The
+king gazed upon him with admiration. At length, Voltaire, panting
+for breath, was silent. Frederick laid his two hands upon his
+shoulders, and looked into the glowing face with an indescribable
+expression of love and tenderness.
+
+"Now," said he, "I have again and at last found my Voltaire, my
+proud, inspired king of poets, my Homer, crowned with immortality!
+The might of genius has torn away the mantle of the courtier, and in
+place of pitiful, pliant, humble words, I hear again the melodious,
+flashing, eloquent speech of my royal poet! Welcome, Voltaire,
+welcome to Sans-Souci, whose poor philosopher is but king of men,
+while the spirits are subject unto you! Ah, my all-powerful king and
+master, be gracious! You possess a wondrous realm, give me at least
+a small province in your kingdom."
+
+"Sire, you mock at me," cried Voltaire. "I have written Caesar and
+Cicero for the theatre. You, however, exhibit on the stage of the
+world the two greatest men of the greatest century, combined in your
+own person. I have come to gaze upon this wonder; it is a far
+loftier drama than mine, and will be surely more nobly represented.
+[Footnote: Voltaire's own words.] Your majesty represents what you
+truly are, but where shall I find actors to fill the role of Caesar,
+Cicero, and Catiline; how shall I change the pitiful souls of the
+coulisse into great men; make noble Romans out of these small
+pasteboard heroes of the mode? I could find no actors for my tragedy
+in Paris, and it shall never be unworthily represented!"
+
+"We will bring it upon the stage here," said Frederick. "Yes, truly,
+this new and great work shall announce, like a flaming comet,
+Voltaire's arrival in Berlin. At the same moment in which the
+Berlinese see that you are at last amongst them, shall they
+acknowledge that you are worthy to be honored and worshipped. In
+four weeks, Voltaire, shall your new tragedy be given in my palace."
+
+"Has your majesty, then, a French company, and such a one as may
+dare to represent my Catiline?"
+
+"For the love of Voltaire will all my courtiers, and even my sister,
+become actors; and though a Cicero failed you in Paris, in Berlin we
+will surely find you one. Have we not Voltaire who can take that
+role. If no reliable director could be found in Paris, I give you
+permission to select from my court circle those you consider most
+talented and most capable as actors, and you can study their parts
+with them--I myself alone excepted. Ten years ago I wished to have
+your 'Death of Caesar' given at Rheinsberg, and I had selected a
+role; just then the Emperor of Germany died, and fate called me out
+upon the great theatre of the world, where I have since then tried
+to play my part worthily, and I must consecrate to this all my
+strength and ability. I can play no other part! The two roles might
+make a rare confusion, and strange results might follow should the
+King of Prussia of this morning be changed to the Cicero of the
+evening, utter a fulminating speech against tyrants, and call upon
+the noble Romans to defend their rights; while this same King of
+Prussia is a small tyrant, and his subjects are more like pitiful
+slaves than heroic Romans. I must, therefore, confine myself to the
+narrow boundaries of a spectator, and applaud you as heartily in
+your character of Cicero as I applaud you in that of the great
+Voltaire."
+
+"And is this indeed your intention, sire? My poor tragedy lies in my
+writing-desk, seemingly dead; will you awaken it to life and light?"
+
+"It shall be given in two months, and you shall conduct it."
+
+Voltaire's countenance darkened; his gay smile disappeared, and
+lines of selfishness and covetousness clouded the brow of the great
+poet.
+
+"In two months, sire!" said he, shaking his head. "I fear I shall
+not be here. I have only come to sun myself for a few happy days in
+your presence."
+
+"And then?" said Frederick, interrupting him.
+
+"Then I must fulfil one of the darling dreams of my whole life. I
+must go to Italy, to the holy city of Rome, and kneel upon the
+graves of Cicero and Caesar. I must see St. Peter's, the Venus de
+Medici, and the pope."
+
+"You will never go to Rome," said Frederick. "The Holy Father will
+not have the happiness of converting the blasphemous Saul into the
+pious and believing Paul. You will remain in Berlin; if you do not
+yield willingly, I must compel you to yield. I will make you my
+subject; I will bind you with orders and titles; I will compel you
+to accept a salary from me; and then, should they seek to ravish you
+from me, I will have a right to withhold you from all the potentates
+of the world."
+
+Voltaire's face was again radiant. "Ah! sire, no power or chains
+will be necessary to bind me here; your majesty's command alone
+would suffice."
+
+"And your duty! My gentleman of the bedchamber dare not withdraw
+himself for a single day without my permission. I make you gentleman
+of the bedchamber. I lay the ribbon of my order, 'pour le merite,'
+around your neck, and that I may always have a rope around you, and
+make you completely my prisoner, I give you an apartment in my
+palace at Potsdam; and that you may not feel yourself a hermit, you
+will have every day six covers laid for your friends; and to mock
+you with the appearance of liberty, you shall have your own equipage
+and servants, who will obey you in all things with one exception--if
+you order your valet to pack up your effects, and your coachman to
+take the road to Paris, they will disobey."
+
+Voltaire heard the words of the king with breathless attention.
+Sullen suspicion and discontent were written on his face. This did
+not, escape the king; he understood the cause, but he said nothing.
+Voltaire exhausted himself in words of joy and gratitude, but they
+had not the ring of truth, and the joy which his lips expressed
+found no echo in his face.
+
+"I have but one other thing to add," said Frederick, at last. "Can
+your greatness pardon a poor earthworm, if he dare speak in your
+presence of so common and villanous a thing as money?"
+
+Voltaire's eyes sparkled; the subject of conversation did not seem
+disagreeable to him.
+
+"You have relinquished a pension of six thousand livres in France,
+It is but just that you receive full compensation. Your great spirit
+is certainly above all earthly considerations, but our fleshy
+existence has its rights. So long as you are with me, you shall not
+be troubled by even a shadow of privation. You will therefore
+receive a salary of five thousand thalers from me. Your lodging and
+your table cost you nothing, and I think you can be very
+comfortable."
+
+Voltaire's heart bounded for joy, but he forced himself to seem calm
+and indifferent.
+
+"Your majesty has forgotten an important matter," said he. "You have
+named lodging and food, but you say nothing of light and fire. I am
+an old man, and cannot produce them myself."
+
+"Truly said--I find it quite in order that the great free-thinker
+and poet of this century is troubled for the light which should
+illuminate him. You shall have twelve pounds of wax-lights every
+month; I think this will be sufficient for your purposes. As for the
+other little necessities of life, have the goodness to apply to the
+castellan of the castle. On the first day of every month he will
+supply them regularly. The contract is made; you will remain with
+me?"
+
+"I remain, sire!--not for the title, or the pension, or the order--I
+remain with you, because I love you. My heart offers up to you the
+dream of my life, my journey to Italy. Oh, I wish I could make
+greater, more dangerous sacrifices! I wish I could find a means to
+prove my love, my adoration, my worship!"
+
+The king laid his hand softly on Voltaire's shoulder, and looked
+earnestly in his eyes.
+
+"Be as good a man as you are a great poet. That is the most
+beautiful offering you can bring me."
+
+"Ah! I see," said Voltaire, enraged; "some one has slandered me.
+Your majesty has opened your cars to my enemies, and already their
+hellish poison has reached your heart. As they cannot destroy
+Voltaire the poet, they seize upon Voltaire the man, and slander his
+character because they cannot obscure his fame. I will advance to
+meet them with an open visor and without a shield. From their place
+of ambush, with their poisoned arrows, let them slay me. It is
+better to die than to be suspected and contemned by my great and
+worshipped king."
+
+"See, now, what curious creatures you poets are!" said Frederick;
+"always in wild tumult and agitation; either storming heaven or
+hell; contending with demons, or revelling with angels! You have no
+daily quiet, patience, and perseverance. If you see a man who tells
+you he is planting potatoes, you do not believe him--you convince
+yourself he is sowing dragons' teeth to raise an army to contend
+against you. If you meet one of your fellows with a particularly
+quiet aspect, you are sure you can read curses against you upon his
+lip. When one begs you to be good, you look upon it as an
+accusation. No, no, my poet! no one has poured the poison of slander
+into my ears--no one has accused you to me. I am, moreover,
+accustomed to form my own conclusions, and the opinions of others
+have but little weight with me."
+
+"But your majesty is pleased to lend your ears to my enemies," said
+Voltaire, sullenly; "exactly those who attack me most virulently
+receive the highest honors at the hands of your majesty. You are as
+cruel with me as a beautiful and ravishing coquette. So soon as by a
+love-glance you have made me the happiest of men, you turn away with
+cold contempt, and smile alluringly upon my rivals. I have yet two
+dagger-strokes in my heart, which cause me death-agony. If your
+majesty would make me truly happy, you must cure the wounds with
+your own hands."
+
+"I will, if it is possible," said the king, gravely. "Let us hear of
+what you complain."
+
+"Sire, your majesty has made Freron your correspondent in Paris--
+Freron, my most bitter enemy, my irreconcilable adversary. But it is
+not because he is my foe that I entreat you to dismiss him; you will
+not think so pitifully of me as to suppose that this is the reason I
+entreat you to dismiss him from your service. My personal dislike
+will not make me blind to the worth of Freron as a writer. No, sire,
+Freron is not worthy of your favor; he is an openly dishonored
+scoundrel, who has committed more than one common fraud. You may
+imagine what an excitement it produced in Paris when it was known
+that you had honored this scamp with a position which should be
+filled by a man of wisdom and integrity. Freron is only my enemy
+because, in spite of all entreaties, I have closed my house upon
+him. I took this step for reasons which should have closed the doors
+of every respectable house against him. [Footnote: Voltaire's own
+words.] Sire, I implore you, do not let the world believe for a
+single day longer that Freron is your correspondent. Dismiss him at
+once from your service."
+
+The king did not reply for a few moments; he walked backward and
+forward several times, then stood quietly before Voltaire. The
+expression of his eye was stern.
+
+"I sacrifice Freron to you," said he, "because I will deny you
+nothing on this, the day of your arrival; but I repeat to you what I
+said before, 'be not only a great poet, be also a good man.'"
+
+Voltaire shook his head, sadly. "Sire," said he, "in your eyes I am
+not a great poet, only un soleil couchant. Remember Arnaud, my
+pupil, whom I sent to you!"
+
+"Aha!" cried the king, laughing, "you have, then, read my little
+poem to Arnaud?"
+
+"Sire, I have read it, and that was the second dagger-stroke which I
+received on this journey, to which my loving heart forced my weak
+and shrinking body; I felt that I must see you once more before I
+died. Yes, I have read this terrible poem, and the lines have burned
+into my heart these cruel words:"
+
+ 'Deja sans etre temeraire,
+ Prenant votre vol jusqu'aux cieux,
+ Vous pouvez egaler Voltaire,
+ Et pres de Virgile et d'Homere.
+ Jouir de vos succes heureux,
+ Deja l'Apollon de la France,
+ S'achemine a sa decadence,
+ Venez briller a votre tour,
+ Elevez vous s'il brille encore;
+ Ainsi le couchant d'un beau jour,
+ Promet une plus belle aurore.'
+ [Footnote: Supplement des Oeuvres Posthumes.]
+
+"Yes," said the king, as Voltaire ceased declaiming, and stood in
+rather a tragic attitude before him--"yes, I confess that a
+sensitive nature like yours might find a thorn in these innocent
+rhymes. My only intention was to give to the little Arnaud a few
+roses which he might weave into a wreath of fame. It seems I
+fulfilled my purpose poorly; it was high time that Voltaire should
+come to teach me to make better verses. See, I confess my injustice,
+and I allow you to punish me by writing a poem against me, which
+shall be published as extensively as my little verse to Arnaud."
+
+"Does your majesty promise me this little revenge in earnest?"
+
+"I promise it; give me your poem as soon as it is ready; it shall be
+published in 'Formey's Journal.'"
+
+"Sire, it is ready: hear it now. [Footnote: Oeuvres Completes de
+Voltaire.]
+
+ "'Quel diable de Marc Antoine!
+ Et quelle malice est le votre,
+ Vous egratinez d'une main
+ Lorsque vous caressez de l'autre.'"
+
+"Ah," said Frederick, "what a beautiful quatrain Monsieur Arouet has
+made."
+
+"Arouet!" said Voltaire, astonished,
+
+"Well, now, you would not surely wish me to believe that this little
+stinging, pitiful rhyme, was written by the great Voltaire. No, no!
+this is the work of the young Arouet, and we will have it published
+with his signature."
+
+Voltaire fixed his great eyes for a moment angrily upon the handsome
+face of the king, then bowed his head and looked down thoughtfully.
+There was a pause, and his face assumed a noble expression--he was
+again the great poet.
+
+"Sire," said he, softly, "I will not have this poem published. You
+are right, Voltaire does not acknowledge it. This poor verse was
+written by Arouet, or the 'old Adam,' who often strikes the poet
+Voltaire slyly in the back. But you, sire, who have already won five
+battles, and who find a few morning hours sufficient to govern a
+great kingdom with wisdom, consideration, and love; you, by one
+kindly glance of your eye, will be able to banish the old Adam, and
+call heavenly hymns of love and praise from the lips of Voltaire."
+
+"I shall be content with hymns of love. I will spare you all
+eulogy," cried Frederick, giving his hand warmly to Voltaire.
+
+At the close of the first day at Sans-Souci, the new gentleman of
+the bedchamber returned to Potsdam, adorned with the order "Pour le
+merite," and a written assurance from the king of a pension of five
+thousand thalers in his pocket.
+
+Two richly-liveried servants received him at the gate of the palace;
+one of them held a silver candelabrum, in which five wax-lights were
+burning. Voltaire leaned, exhausted and groaning, upon the arm of
+the other, who almost carried him into his apartment. Voltaire
+ordered the servant to place the lights on the table, and to wait in
+the anteroom for further orders.
+
+Scarcely had the servant left the room when Voltaire, who had thrown
+himself, as if perfectly exhausted, in the arm-chair, sprang up
+actively and hastened to the table upon which the candelabrum stood;
+raising himself on tiptoe, he blew out three of the lights.
+
+"Two are enough," said he, with a grimace. "I am to receive twelve
+pounds of wax-lights a month. I will be very economical, and out of
+the proceeds of this self-denial I can realize a little pin-money
+for my niece, Denis." He took the candelabrum and entered his study.
+
+It was curious to look upon this lonely, wrinkled, decrepit old man,
+in the richly-furnished but half-obscure room; the dull light
+illuminated his malicious but smiling face; here and there as he
+advanced it flashed upon the gilding, or was reflected in a mirror,
+while behind him the gloom of night seemed to have thrown an
+impenetrable veil.
+
+Voltaire seated himself at his desk and wrote to his niece, Madame
+Denis: "I have bound myself with all legal form to the King of
+Prussia. My marriage with him is determined upon. Will it be happy?
+I do not know. I could no longer postpone the decisive yes. After
+coquetting for so many years, a wedding was the necessary
+consequence. How my heart beat at the altar! How could I have
+supposed, seven months ago, when we arranged our little house in
+Paris, that I should be to-day three hundred leagues from home in
+another man's house, and this other a ruler!" [Footnote: Oeuvres
+Completes, 301.]
+
+At the same moment wrote Frederick, King of Prussia, to Algarotti:
+"Voltaire is here; he has of late, as you know, been guilty of an
+act unworthy of him. He deserves to be branded upon Parnassus. It is
+a shame that so base a soul should be united to so exalted a genius.
+Of all this, however, I shall take no notice; he is necessary to me
+in my study of the French language. One can learn beautiful things
+from an evil-doer. I must learn his French. I have nothing to do
+with his morals. He unites in himself the strangest opposites. The
+world worships his genius and despises his character." [Footnote:
+Oeuvres de Frederic le Grand.]
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+THE CONFIDENCE-TABLE.
+
+
+"And now, friends, let us be joyful, and forget all the cares and
+sorrows of the world," cried the king, with a ringing laugh; "raise
+your glasses and strike them merrily. Long life to mirth, to jest,
+to joy!"
+
+The glasses were raised, and as they met they rang out cheerily;
+they were pressed to the lips and emptied at a draught; the guests
+then seated themselves silently at the table. Frederick glanced at
+the circle of his friends who sat with him at the round table; his
+eyes dwelt searchingly upon every laughing face, then turned to the
+garden of Sans-Souci, which sent its perfumed breath, its song of
+birds, its evening breeze, through the open doors and windows, while
+the moon, rising in cloudless majesty, shone down upon them and
+rivalled with her silver rays the myriads of wax-lights which
+glittered in the crystal chandeliers.
+
+"This is a glorious evening," said the king, "and we will enjoy it
+gloriously."
+
+He ordered the servants to close the doors, place the dessert and
+champagne upon the table, and leave the room. Noiselessly and
+silently this command was fulfilled. Frederick then greeted each one
+of his guests with a kindly nod.
+
+"Welcome, thrice welcome are you all!" said he. "I have longed to
+have you all together, and now, at last, you are here. There sits
+Voltaire, whose divine Emile was delivered first of a book, then of
+a child, and then released from life before he was free to come to
+Berlin. There is Algarotti, the swan of Italy, who spreads his wings
+and would gladly fly to the land of oranges and myrtles. There is La
+Mettrie, who only remains here because he is convinced that my Cape
+wine is pure, and my pates de foie gras truly from Strasbourg. There
+is D'Argens, who sought safety in Prussia because in every other
+land in Europe there are sweethearts waiting and sighing for him, to
+whom he has sworn a thousand oaths of constancy. There is Bastiani,
+who only remains with us while the Silesian dames, who have frankly
+confessed their sins to him and been absolved, find time and
+opportunity to commit other peccadilloes, which they will do
+zealously, in order to confess them once more to the handsome Abbe
+Bastiani. And lastly, there is my Lord Marshal, the noblest and best
+of all, whose presence we owe to the firmness of his political
+principles and the misfortunes of the house of Stuart."
+
+"And there is the Solomon of the North," cried Voltaire--"there is
+Frederick, the youngest of us all, and the wisest--the philosopher
+of Sans-Souci. There sits Apollo, son of the gods, who has descended
+from Olympus to be our king."
+
+"Let us not speak of kings," said Frederick. "When the sun goes down
+there is no king at Sans-Souci; he leaves the house and retires into
+another castle, God only knows where. We are all equal and wholly
+sans gene. At this table, there are no distinctions; we are seven
+friends, who laugh and chat freely with each other; or, if you
+prefer it, seven wise men."
+
+"This is then the Confidence-Table," said Voltaire, "of which
+D'Argens has so often spoken to me, and which has seemed to me like
+the Round-Table of King Arthur. Long live the Confidence-Table!"
+
+"It shall live," cried the king, "and we will each one honor this,
+our first sitting, by showing our confidence in each other. Every
+one shall relate something piquant and strange of his past life,
+some lively anecdote, or some sweet little mystery which we dare
+trust to our friends, but not to our wives. The oldest begins
+first."
+
+"I am afraid I am that," said Voltaire, "but your majesty must
+confess that my heart has neither white hair nor wrinkles. Old age
+is a terrible old woman who slides quietly, grinning and
+threatening, behind every man, and watches the moment when she dares
+lay upon him the mask of weary years through which he has lived and
+suffered. She has, alas! fastened her wrinkled mask upon my face,
+but my heart is young and green, and if the women were not so short-
+sighted as to look only upon my outward visage, if they would
+condescend to look within, they would no longer call me the old
+Voltaire, but would love and adore me, even as they did in my
+youth."
+
+"Listen well, friends, he will no doubt tell us of some duchess who
+placed him upon an altar and bowed down and worshipped him."
+
+"No, sire, I will tell you of an injury, the bitterest I ever
+experienced, and which I can never forget."
+
+"As if he had ever forgotten an injury, unless he had revenged it
+threefold!" cried D'Argens.
+
+"And chopped up his enemy for pastry and eaten him," said La
+Mettrie.
+
+"Truly, if I should eat all my enemies, I should suffer from an
+everlasting indigestion, and, in my despair, I might fly to La
+Mettrie for help. It is well known that when you suffer from
+incurable diseases, you seek, at last, counsel of the quack."
+
+"You forget that La Mettrie is a regular physician," said the king,
+with seeming earnestness.
+
+"On the contrary, he remembered it well," said La Mettrie, smiling.
+"The best physician is the greatest quack, or the most active grave-
+digger, if you prefer it."
+
+"Silence!" said the king. "Voltaire has the floor; he will tell us
+of the greatest offence he ever received. Give attention."
+
+"Alas! my heart is sad, sire; of all other pain, the pain of looking
+back into the past is the most bitter. I see myself again a young
+man, the Arouet to whom Ninon de l'Enclos gave her library and a
+pension, and who was confined for twenty years to the Bastile
+because he loved God and the king too little, and the charming
+Marquise de Villiers and some other ladies of the court too much.
+Besides these exalted ladies, there was a beautiful young maiden
+whom I loved--perhaps because she had one quality which I had never
+remarked in the possession of my more noble mistresses--she was
+innocent! Ah, friends, you should have seen Phillis, and you would
+have confessed that no rose-bud was lovelier, no lily purer, than
+she. Phillis was the daughter of a gypsy and a mouse-catcher, and
+danced on the tight-rope in the city-gardens."
+
+"Ah, it appears to me the goddess of innocence dances always upon
+the tight-rope in this world," said the king. "I should not be
+surprised to hear that even your little Phillis had a fall."
+
+"Sire, she fell, but in my arms; and we swore eternal love and
+constancy. You all know from experience the quality and fate of such
+oaths; they are the kindling-wood upon which the fire of love is
+sustained; but, alas, kindling and fire soon burnt out! Who is
+responsible? Our fire burned long; but, think you my Phillis, whom I
+had removed from the tight-rope, and exalted to a dancer upon the
+stage, was so innocent and naive, as to believe that our love must
+at last be crowned with marriage! I, however, was a republican, and
+feared all crowns. I declared that Ninon de l'Enclos had made me
+swear never to marry, lest my grandchildren should fall in love with
+me, as hers had done with her."
+
+"Precaution is praiseworthy," said La Mettrie. "The devil's
+grandmother had also a husband, and her grandsons might have fallen
+in love with her."
+
+"Phillis did not take me for the devil's grandfather, but for the
+devil himself. She cried, and shrieked, and cast my oaths of
+constancy in my teeth. I did not die of remorse, nor she of love,
+and to prove her constancy, she married a rich Duke de Ventadour."
+
+"And you, no doubt, gave away the bride, and swore you had never
+known a purer woman!"
+
+"No, sire, I was at that time again in the Bastile, and left it only
+as an exile from France. When at last I was allowed to return to
+Paris, I sought out my Duchess de Ventadour, my Phillis of former
+times. I found her a distinguished lady; she had forgotten the
+follies of her youth; had forgotten her father, the rope-dancer; her
+mother, the mouse-catcher. She had no remembrance of the young
+Arouet, to whom she had sworn to say only 'tu' and 'toi.' Now she
+was grave and dignified, and 'Vous, monsieur,' was on her fair lip.
+Thanks to the heraldry office, she had become the daughter of a
+distinguished Spaniard, blessed with at least seven ancestors.
+Phillis gave good dinners, had good wine, and the world overlooked
+her somewhat obscure lineage. She was the acknowledged and respected
+Duchess Ventadour. She was still beautiful, but quite deaf;
+consequently her voice was loud and coarse, when she believed
+herself to be whispering. She invited me to read some selections
+from my new work in her saloon, and I was weak enough to accept the
+invitation. I had just completed my 'Brutus,' and burned with
+ambition to receive the applause of the Parisiennes. I commenced to
+read aloud my tragedy of 'Brutus' in the saloon of the duchess,
+surrounded by a circle of distinguished nobles, eminent in knowledge
+and art. I was listened to in breathless attention. In the deep
+silence which surrounded me, in the glowing eyes of my audience, in
+the murmurs of applause which greeted me, I saw that I was still
+Voltaire, and that the hangman's hands, which had burned my 'Lettres
+Philosophiques,' had not destroyed my fame or extinguished my
+genius. While I read, a servant entered upon tiptoe, to rekindle the
+fire. The Duchess Ventadour sat near the chimney. She whispered, or
+thought she whispered, to her servant. I read a little louder to
+drown her words. I was in the midst of one of the grandest scenes of
+my tragedy. My own heart trembled with emotion. Here and there I saw
+eyes, which were not wont to weep, filled with tears, and heard
+sighs from trembling lips, accustomed only to laughter and smiles.
+And now I came to the soliloquy of Brutus. He was resolving whether
+he would sacrifice his son's life to his fatherland. There was a
+solemn pause, and now, in the midst of the profound silence, the
+Duchess Ventadour in a shrill voice, which she believed to be
+inaudible, said to her servant: 'Do not fail to serve mustard with
+the pig's head!'"
+
+A peal of laughter interrupted Voltaire, in which he reluctantly
+joined, being completely carried away by the general mirth.
+
+"That was indeed very piquant, and I think you must have been
+greatly encouraged."
+
+"Did you eat of the pig's head, or were your teeth on edge?"
+
+"No, they were sharp enough to bite, and I bit! In my first rage I
+closed my book, and cried out: 'Madame--! Well! as you have a pig's
+head, you do not require that Brutus should offer up the head of his
+son!' I was on the point of leaving the room, but the poor duchess,
+who was just beginning to comprehend her unfortunate interruption,
+hastened after me, and entreated me so earnestly to remain and read
+further, that I consented. I remained and read, but not from
+'Brutus.' My rage made me, for the moment, an improvisator. Seated
+near to the duchess, surrounded by the proud and hypocritical
+nobles, who acknowledged Phillis only because she had a fine house
+and gave good dinners, I improvised a poem which recalled to the
+grand duchess and her satellites the early days of the fair Phillis,
+and brought the laugh on my side. My poem was called 'Le tu et le
+vous.' Now, gentlemen, this is the story of my 'Brutus' and the
+pig's head,"
+
+"I acknowledge that it is a good story. It will be difficult for
+you, D'Argens, to relate so good a one," said the king.
+
+"I dare not make the attempt, sire. Voltaire was ever the child of
+good fortune, and his life and adventures have been extraordinary,
+while I was near sharing the common fate of younger sons. I was
+destined for the priesthood."
+
+"That's a droll idea, indeed!" said Frederick. "D'Argens, who
+believes in nothing, intended for a priest! How did you escape this
+danger?"
+
+"Through the example of my dear brother, who was of a passionate
+piety, and became in the school of the Jesuits so complete a fanatic
+and bigot that he thundered out his fierce tirades against all
+earthly joys and pastimes, no matter how innocent they were. To
+resemble the holy Xavier and the sanctified and childlike Alois
+Gonzago, was his highest ideal. In the extremity of his piety and
+prudery he slipped into the art-gallery of our eldest brother and
+destroyed Titian's most splendid paintings and the glorious statues
+of the olden time. He gloried in this act, and called it a holy
+offering to virtue. He could not understand that it was vandalism.
+Our family had serious fears for the intellect of this poor young
+saint, maddened by the fanaticism of the Jesuits. They sought
+counsel of the oldest and wisest of our house, the Bishop of Bannes.
+After thinking awhile, the bishop said: 'I will soon cure the young
+man of this folly; I will make him a priest.'"
+
+"Truly, your uncle, the bishop, was a wise man; he drove out folly
+with folly. He knew well that no one had less reverence for the
+churches than those who have built them, and are their priests."
+
+"That was the opinion of my very worthy uncle. He said, with a sly
+laugh: 'When he has heard a few confessions, he will understand the
+ways of the world better!' The bishop was right. My brother was
+consecrated. In a short time he became very tolerant and
+considerate, as a man and as a father confessor."
+
+"But you have not told us, marquis, how the fanaticism of your
+brother liberated you from the tonsure?" said the king.
+
+"My father found I would commence my priestly life with as much
+intolerance as my brother had done. He therefore proposed to me to
+consecrate myself to the world, and, instead of praying in the
+church, to fight for the cross. The thought pleased me, and I became
+a Knight of Malta."
+
+"Your first deed of arms was, without doubt, to seat yourself and
+write your 'Lettres Juives,'" said the king; "those inspiring
+letters in which the knight of the cross mocks at Christianity and
+casts his glove as a challenge to revealed religion."
+
+"No, sire, I began my knightly course by entering the land of
+heathen and idolaters, to see if a man could be truly happy and
+contented in a land where there was neither Messiah nor crucifix--I
+went to Turkey."
+
+"But you carried your talisman with you?" said the Abbe Bastiani--
+"you wore the cross upon your mantle?"
+
+"A remark worthy of our pious abbe," said Frederick; "no one knows
+better the protecting power of the cross than the priest who founded
+it. Tell us, marquis, did your talisman protect you? Did you become
+an apostate to the true faith?"
+
+"Sire, I wished first to see their temples and their mode of
+worship, before I decided whether I would be an unbelieving believer
+or a believing unbeliever."
+
+"I think," said Voltaire, "you have never been a believer, or made a
+convert; you have made nothing but debts."
+
+"That is, perhaps, because I am not a great writer, and do not
+understand usury and speculation," said D'Argens, quietly. "Besides,
+no courtesan made me her heir, and no mistress obtained me a
+pension!"
+
+"Look now," said the king, "our good marquis is learning from you,
+Voltaire; he is learning to scratch and bite."
+
+"Yes," said Voltaire; "there are creatures whom all men imitate,
+even in their vile passions and habits; perhaps they take them for
+virtues."
+
+The face of the marquis was suffused; he rose angrily, and was about
+to answer, but the king laid his hand upon his arm. "Do not reply to
+him; you know that our great poet changes himself sometimes into a
+wicked tiger, and does not understand the courtly language of men.
+Do not regard him, but go on with your story."
+
+The king--drew back his hand suddenly, and, seemingly by accident,
+touched the silver salt-cellar; it fell and scattered the salt upon
+the table. The marquis uttered a light cry, and turned pale.
+
+"Alas!" cried the king, with well-affected horror, "what a
+misfortune! Quick, quick, my friends! let us use an antidote against
+the wiles of the demons, which our good marquis maintains springs
+always from an overturned salt-cellar. Quick, quick! take each of
+you a pinch of salt, and throw it upon the burners of the
+chandeliers; listen how it crackles and splutters! These are the
+evil spirits in hell-fire, are they not, marquis? Now let each one
+take another pinch, and throw it, laughing merrily, over the left
+shoulder. You, Voltaire, take the largest portion, and cast it from
+you; I think you have always too much salt, and your most beautiful
+poems are thereby made unpalatable."
+
+"Ah, sire, you speak of the salt of my wit. No one remembers that
+the tears which have bathed my face have fallen upon my lips, and
+become crystallized into biting sarcasms. Only the wretched and
+sorely tried are sharp of wit and bitter of speech."
+
+"Not so," said La Mettrie; "these things are the consequence of bad
+digestion. This machine is not acted upon by what you poets call
+spirit, and I call brain; it reacts upon itself. When a man is
+melancholy, it comes from his stomach. To be gay and cheery, to have
+your spirits clear and fresh, you have nothing more to do than to
+eat heartily and have a good digestion. Moliere could not have
+written such glorious comedies if he had fed upon sour krout and old
+peas, instead of the woodcock, grouse, and truffles which fell to
+him from King Louis's table. Man is only a machine, nothing more."
+
+"La Mettrie, I will give you to-morrow nothing but grouse and
+truffles to eat: woe to you, then, if the day after you do not write
+me just such a comedy as Moliere's! But we entirely forget that the
+marquis owes us the conclusion of his story; we left him a Knight of
+Malta, and we cannot abandon him in this position; that would be to
+condemn him to piety and virtue. Go on, dear marquis, we have thrown
+the salt and banished the demons--go on, then, with your history."
+
+"Well," said the marquis, "to relate it is less dangerous than to
+live through it. I must confess, however, that the perils of life
+have also their charms. I wished, as I had the honor to say to you,
+to witness a religious service in the great mosque at
+Constantinople, and by my prayers, supported by a handful of gold
+pieces, I succeeded in convincing the Turk, who had the care of the
+key to the superb Sophia, that it was not an unpardonable sin to
+allow an unbelieving Christian to witness the holy worship of an
+unbelieving Mussulman. Indeed, he risked nothing but the bastinado;
+while I, if discovered, would be given over to the hangman, and
+could only escape my fate by becoming a Mussulman."
+
+"What an earnest and profitable Christian Holy Mother Church would
+thus have lost in the author of Les Lettres Juives!" said Frederick,
+laughing.
+
+"But what an exquisite harem the city of Constantinople would have
+won!" cried Voltaire.
+
+"What a happiness for you, my Lord Marshal, that your beautiful
+Mohammedan was not then born; the marquis would without doubt have
+bought her from you!"
+
+"If Zuleima will allow herself to be bought, there will be nothing
+to pay," said Lord Marshal, with a soft smile.
+
+"You are right, my lord," said the marquis, with a meaning side
+glance at Voltaire, "you are right; nothing is more despicable than
+the friendship which can be purchased."
+
+"You succeeded, however, in bribing the good Mussulman," said
+Algarotti, "and enjoyed the unheard-of happiness of witnessing their
+worship."
+
+"Yes, the night before a grand fete, my Turk led me to the mosque,
+and hid me behind a great picture which was placed before one of the
+doors of the tribune. This was seemingly a safe hiding-place. The
+tribune was not used, and years had passed since the door had been
+opened. It lay, too, upon the southern side of the mosque, and you
+know that the worshippers of Mohammed must ever turn their faces
+toward Mecca, that is, to the morning sun; I was sure, therefore,
+that none of these pious unbelievers would ever look toward me. From
+my concealment I could with entire comfort observe all that passed;
+but I made my Turk most unhappy in the eagerness of my curiosity. I
+sometimes stepped from behind my picture, and leaned a little over
+the railing. My poor Mussulman entreated me with such a piteous
+mien, and pointed to the soles of his feet with such anguish, that I
+was forced to take pity on him and withdraw into my concealment. But
+at last, in spite of the solemnities, and my own ardent piety, the
+animal was roused within and overcame me. I was hungry! and as I had
+expected this result, I had placed a good bottle of wine and some
+ham and fresh bread in my pocket. I now took them out, spread my
+treasures upon the floor, and began to breakfast. The Turk looked at
+me with horror, and he would not have been surprised if the roof of
+the holy mosque had fallen upon the Christian hound who dared to
+desecrate it by drinking wine and eating ham within its precincts,
+both of which were strictly forbidden by the prophet. But the roof
+did not fall, not even when I forced my Mussulman to eat ham and
+drink wine with me, by threatening to show myself openly if he
+refused. He commenced his unholy meal with dark frowns and
+threatening glances, ever looking up, as if he feared the sword of
+the prophet would cleave him asunder. Soon, however, he familiarized
+himself with his sin, and forgot the holy ceremonies which were
+being solemnized. When the service was over, and all others had left
+the mosque, he prayed me to wait yet a little longer, and as the
+best of friends, we finished the rest of my bacon and drank the last
+drop of my wine to the health of the prophet, laughing merrily over
+the dangers we had escaped. As at last we were about to separate, my
+good Turk was sad and thoughtful, and he confessed to me that he had
+the most glowing desire to become a Christian. The bacon and wine
+had refreshed him marvellously, and he was enthusiastic for a
+religion which offered such glorious food, not only for the soul,
+but for the body. I was too good a Christian not to encourage his
+holy desires. I took him into my service, and when we had left
+Turkey, and found ourselves on Christian soil, my Mussulman
+gratified the thirst of his soul, and became a son of Holy Mother
+Church, and felt no remorse of conscience in eating ham and drinking
+wine. So my visit to the holy mosque was rich in blessed
+consequences; it saved a soul, and my wine and my ham plucked a man
+from the hell-fire of unbelief. That is, I believe, the only time I
+ever succeeded in making a proselyte."
+
+"The salvation of that soul will free you from condemnation and
+insure your own eternal happiness. When you come to die, marquis,
+you dare say, 'I have not lived in vain, I have won a soul to
+heaven.'"
+
+"Provided," said Voltaire, "that the bacon with which you converted
+the Turk was not part of one of the beasts into which the devils
+were cast, as is written in the Holy Scriptures. If this was so,
+then the newly-baked Christian has certainly eaten of everlasting
+damnation."
+
+"Let us hope that this is not so," said Frederick; "and now, my Lord
+Marshal, it is your turn to give us a piquant anecdote; or, if you
+prefer it, an heroic deed from your life, so rich in virtue,
+magnanimity, truth, and constancy. Ah, messieurs, let us now be
+thoughtful, cast down our eyes, and exalt our hearts. A virtuous man
+is about to speak: truly virtue is a holy goddess loved by few, to
+whom few altars are erected, and who has few priests in her service.
+My Lord Marshal is consecrated to her altar; you may well believe
+this when I assure you of it--I, who have been so often deceived,
+and often tempted to believe no longer in the existence of virtue.
+My noble Keith has forced me to be credulous. This faith comforts
+me, and I thank him."
+
+With a glance of inexpressible love he gave his hand to his friend,
+who pressed it to his breast. The faces of all present were grave,
+almost stern. The words of the king were a reproach, and they felt
+wounded. Frederick thought not of them; he looked alone upon the
+noble, handsome face of Lord Marshal, not remembering that the love
+and consideration manifested for him might excite the envy and
+jealousy of his other friends.
+
+"Now, my lord, will you commence your history, or are we too impure
+and sinful to listen to any of the holy mysteries of your pure
+life?"
+
+"Ah, sire, there are no mysteries in my simple life; it lies like an
+open book before the eyes of my king, and, indeed, to all the
+world."
+
+"In that pure book I am sure that all can learn wisdom and
+experience," said Frederick. "It is a book of rarest value, in which
+every nobleman can learn how to be faithful to his king in dire
+misfortune and to the gates of death. Ah, my lord, there are few men
+like yourself, who can count it as imperishable fame to have been
+condemned to the scaffold. The Pretender must, indeed, be a most
+noble prince, as you were willing to give your life for him."
+
+"He was my rightful king and lord, and I owed him allegiance. That I
+was condemned for him, and pardoned, and banished from England, I
+cannot now consider a misfortune, as I have thereby enjoyed the
+great happiness of being near your majesty. But you must not think
+too highly of my constancy to 'the Pretender;' it was not pure
+loyalty, and if I carelessly and rashly cast my life upon a wild
+chance, it was because the world had but little value for me. In the
+despair and anguish of my heart I should have called Death a welcome
+friend. Had I been happier I should have been less brave."
+
+"And will you tell us, my lord, why you were unhappy?"
+
+"Sire, mine is a simple little history, such as is daily acted out
+in this weary world. We are all, however, proud to think that none
+have suffered as we have done. There are many living hearts covered
+as with a gravestone, under which every earthly happiness is
+shrouded, but the world is ignorant, and goes laughing by. My heart
+has bled in secret, and my happiness is a remembrance; my life once
+promised to be bright and clear as the golden morning sun. The
+future beckoned to me with a thousand glorious promises and greeted
+me with winning, magic smiles. I saw a young, lovely, innocent,
+modest maiden, like a spring rose, with heaven's dew still hanging
+untouched upon its soft leaves. I saw and loved; it seemed to me God
+had sent me in her His most wondrous revelation. I loved, I
+worshipped her. She was the daughter of a distinguished French
+noble. I went to Paris, a young and modest man, highly commended to
+many influential and powerful families of the court. We met daily;
+at first with wonder and surprise; then, with deep emotion, we heard
+each other's voices without daring to speak together; and then, at
+last, I no longer dared to utter a word in her presence, because my
+voice trembled and I could not control it. One day, as we sat
+silently next each other in a large assembly, I murmured in low,
+broken tones: 'If I dared to love you, would you forgive me?' She
+did not look up, but she said, 'I should be happy.' We then sank
+again into our accustomed silence, only looking from time to time
+into each other's happy eyes. This lasted six weeks, six weeks of
+silent but inexpressible happiness. At last I overcame my timidity
+and made known the sweet mystery of my love. I demanded the hand of
+my Victoire from her father; he gave a cheerful consent, and led me
+to my beloved. I pressed her to my heart, drunk with excess of joy.
+At this moment her grandmother entered with a stern face and
+scornful glance. She asked if I was a Protestant. This fearful
+question waked me from my dream of bliss. In the rapture of the last
+few months I had thought of nothing but my love. Love had become my
+religion, and I needed no other influence to lead me to worship God.
+But this, alas, was not sufficient! I declared myself a Protestant.
+Victoire uttered a cry of anguish, and sank insensible into her
+father's arms. Two days afterward I left France. Victoire would not
+see me, and refused my hand. I returned to England, broken-hearted,
+desperate, almost insane. In this delirium of grief I joined 'the
+Pretender,' and undertook for him and his cause the wildest and most
+dangerous adventures, which ended, at last, in my being captured and
+condemned to the block. This, your majesty, was the only love of my
+life. You see I had, indeed, but little to relate."
+
+Frederick said nothing, and no one dared to break the silence. Even
+Voltaire repressed the malicious jest which played upon his lip, and
+was forced to content himself with a mocking smile.
+
+"What were the words that your father spoke when he sent you forth
+as a man into the world? I think you once repeated them to me," said
+Frederick.
+
+ "Quand vos yeux, en naissant, s'ouvraient a la lumiere,
+ Chacun vous souriait, mon fils, et vous pleuriez.
+ Vivez si bien, qu'un jour, a votre derniere heure,
+ Chacun verse des pleurs, et qu'on vous voie sourire."
+
+
+"You have fulfilled your father's wish," said the king. "You have so
+lived, that you can smile when all others are weeping for you, and
+no man who has loved can forget you. I am sure your Victoire will
+never forget you. Have you not seen her since that first parting?"
+
+"Yes, sire, I have seen her once again, as I came to Prussia, after
+being banished forever from England. Ah, sire, that was a happy
+meeting after twenty years of separation. The pain and grief of love
+were over, but the love remained. We confessed this to each other.
+In the beginning there was suffering and sorrow, then a sweet, soft
+remembrance of our love, for we had never ceased to think upon each
+other. It seems that to love faithfully and eternally it is only
+necessary to love truly and honorably, and then to separate. Custom
+and daily meeting cannot then brush the bloom from love's light
+wings; its source is in heaven, and it returns to the skies and
+shines forever and inextinguishable a star over our heads. When I
+looked again. upon Victoire she had been a long time married, and to
+the world she had, perhaps, ceased to be beautiful. To me she will
+be ever lovely; and as she looked upon me it seemed to me that the
+clouds and shadows had been lifted from my life, and my sun was
+shining clear. But, sire, all this has no interest for you. How
+tenderly I loved Victoire you will know, when I tell you that the
+only poem my unpoetical brain has ever produced was written for
+her."
+
+"Let us hear it, my lord," said the king.
+
+"If your majesty commands it, and Voltaire will forgive it," said
+Lord Marshal.
+
+"I forgive it, my lord," cried Voltaire. "Since I listened to you I
+live in a land of wonders and soft enchantments, whose existence I
+have never even guessed, and upon whose blooming, perfumed beauty I
+scarcely dare open my unholy eyes. The fairy tales of my dreamy
+youth seem now to be true, and I hear a language which we, poor sons
+of France, living under the regency of the Duke of Orleans, have no
+knowledge of. I entreat you, my lord, let us hear your poem."
+
+Lord Marshal bowed, and, leaning back in his chair, in a full rich
+voice, he recited the following verses:
+
+ "'Un trait lance par caprice
+ M'atteignit dans mon printemps;
+ J'en porte la cicatrice
+ Encore, sous mes cheveux blancs.
+ Craignez les maux qu'amour cause,
+ Et plaignez un insense
+ Qui n'a point cueilli la rose,
+ Et qui l'epine a blesse.'
+ [Footnote: Memoires de la Marquise de Crequi.]
+
+"And now," said Lord Marshal rapidly, wishing to interrupt all
+praise and all remark as to his poem; "I have yet a confession to
+make, and if you have not laughed over my verses, you will surely
+laugh at what I now state. Out of love for my lost mistress, I
+became a Catholic. I thought that the faith, to which my Victoire
+offered up her love, must be the true religion in which all love was
+grounded. I wished to be hers in spirit, in life, and in death. In
+spirit, in truth, I am a Catholic; and now, gentlemen, you may
+laugh."
+
+"Sublime!" whispered Voltaire.
+
+"No one will smile," said the king, sternly. "Joy and peace to him
+who is a believer, and can lay his heart upon the cross, and feel
+strengthened and supported by it. He will not wander in strange and
+forbidden paths, as we poor, short-sighted mortals often do. Will
+you tell us the name of your beloved mistress, or is that a secret?"
+
+"Sire, our love was pure and innocent; we dare avow it to the whole
+world. My beloved's name was Victoire de Froulay; she is now
+Marquise de Crequi."
+
+"Ah, the Marquise de Crequi!" said Voltaire, with animation: "one of
+the wittiest and most celebrated women of Paris."
+
+"She is still living?" said the king, thoughtfully. "would you like
+to meet her again, my lord?"
+
+"Yes, your majesty, for one hour, to say to her that I am a
+Catholic, and that we shall meet in heaven!"
+
+"I will send you as ambassador to Paris, my lord, and you shall bear
+the marquise my greetings." [Footnote: Lord Marshal went to Paris,
+as an ambassador from Prussia, in 1751.]
+
+"Your majesty will thus be acting an epigram for George of England,"
+said Voltaire, laughing. "Two of his noblest rebels will be
+cementing the friendship of France and Prussia. Lord Tyrconnel, the
+Irishman, is ambassador from France to Prussia, and my Lord Marshal
+Keith is to be ambassador from Prussia to France. All, my lord! how
+will the noble marquise rejoice when her faithful knight shall
+introduce to her his most beautiful possession--the young and lovely
+Mohammedan Zuleima! How happy will Zuleima be when you point out to
+her the woman who loved you so fondly! She will then know, my lord,
+that you also once had a heart, and have been beloved by a woman."
+
+"I will present my little Zuleima to the marquise," said Lord
+Marshal; "and, when I tell her that she was a bequest of my dear
+brother, who, at the storming of Oschakow, where he commanded as
+field-marshal, rescued her from the flames, she will find it just
+and kind that I gave the poor orphan a home and a father. I wish
+first, however, to give Zuleima a husband, if your majesty will
+allow it. The Tartar Ivan, my chamberlain, loves Zuleima, and she
+shall be his wife if your majesty consents."
+
+"By all means," said Frederick; "but I fear it will be difficult to
+have this marriage solemnized in Berlin. Your Tartar, I believe, has
+the honor to be heathen."
+
+"Sire, he is, in faith, a Persian."
+
+"A fire-worshipper, then," said Frederick. "Well, I propose that
+Voltaire shall bless this marriage; where fire is worshipped as a
+god, Voltaire, the man of fire and flame, may well be priest."
+
+"Ah, sire, I believe we are all Persians; surely we all worship the
+light, and turn aside from darkness. You are to us the god Ormuzd,
+from whom all light proceeds; and every priest is for us as Ahriman,
+the god of darkness. Be gracious to me, then, your majesty, and do
+not call upon me to play the role of priest even in jest. But why
+does this happy son of the heathen require a priest? Is not the
+sungod Ormuzd himself present? With your majesty's permission, we
+will place the loving pair upon the upper terrace of Sans-Souci,
+where they will be baptized in holy fire by the clear rays of the
+mid-day sun. Then the divine Marianna, Cochois, and Denys will
+perform some mystical dance, and so the marriage will be solemnized
+according to Persian rites and ceremonies."
+
+"And then, I dare hope your majesty will give a splendid wedding-
+feast, where costly wines and rich and rare viands will not fail
+us," said La Mettrie.
+
+"Look, now, how his eyes sparkle with anticipated delights!" cried
+the king. "La Mettrie would consent to wed every woman in the world
+if he could thereby spend his whole life in one continuous wedding-
+feast; but listen, sir, before you eat again, you have a story to
+relate. Discharge this duty at once, and give us a piquant anecdote
+from your gay life."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+THE CONFIDENTIAL DINNER.
+
+
+"Your majesty desires a piquant anecdote out of my own life," said
+La Mettrie. "Is there any thing on earth more piquant than a
+truffle-pie? Can any thing deserve more ardent praise, and fonder,
+sweeter remembrance, than this beautiful revelation of man's genius?
+Yes, sire, a successful truffle-pie is a sort of revealed religion,
+and I am its devout, consecrated priest! One day I relinquished, for
+the love of it, a considerable fortune, a handsome house, and a very
+pretty bride, and I confess that even now a truffle-pie has more
+irresistible charms for me than any bride, even though richly
+endowed."
+
+"And was there ever a father mad enough to give his daughter to the
+'homme machine?'" said the king
+
+"Sire, I had just then written my 'Penelope.' Monsieur van Swiet, of
+Leyden, a poor invalid, who had been for weeks confined to his bed
+by a cold, read it, and laughed so heartily over the mockery and
+derision at the gentlemen doctors, that he fell into a profuse
+perspiration--a result which neither the art of the physicians nor
+the prayers of the priests had been able to accomplish. The
+stiffness in his limbs was healed; in fact, he was restored to
+health! His first excursion was to see me, and he implored me to
+suggest a mode by which he could manifest his gratitude. 'Send me
+every day a truffle-pie and a bottle of Hungarian wine,' I replied.
+Swiet was greatly amused. 'I have something better than a truffle-
+pie,' said he. 'I have a daughter who will inherit all my fortune.
+You are not rich in ducats, but largely endowed with wit. I wish
+that my grandchildren, who will be immensely wealthy, may have a
+father who will endow them richly with intellect. Wed my daughter,
+and present me with a grandson exactly like yourself.' I accepted
+this proposition, and promised the good Van Swiet to become his son-
+in-law in eight days; to dwell with him in his house, and to cheer
+and enliven him daily for a few hours after dinner, with merry,
+witty conversation, that his liver might be kept in motion, and his
+digestion improved."
+
+"Just think of this tender Hollander, this disinterested father, who
+selects a husband for his daughter in order to improve his
+digestion!"
+
+"Did you not see your bride before the wedding? Perhaps she was a
+changeling, whom the father wished to get rid of in some respectable
+manner, and therefore gave her to you."
+
+"I saw my bride, sire, and indeed Esther was a lovely girl, who had
+but one fault--she did not love me. She had the naivete to tell me
+so, and indeed to confess that she ardently loved another, a poor
+clerk of her father's, who, when their love was discovered, a short
+time before, had been turned out of the house. They loved each other
+none the less glowingly for all this. I shrugged my shoulders, and
+recalled the wish of her father, and my promise to him. But when the
+little Esther implored me to refuse her hand, and plead with her
+father for her beloved, I laughed and jested no longer, but began to
+look at the thing gravely. I did go to her father, and informed him
+of all that had passed. He listened to me quietly, and then asked
+me, with a fearful grimace, if I preferred prison fare to truffle-
+pie, every day, at my own table. You can imagine that I did not
+hesitate in my choice.
+
+"'Well, then,' said my good Swiet, 'if you do not wed my daughter, I
+will withdraw my protecting hand from you, and your enemies will
+find a means to cast you into prison. A new book, "L'Homme Machine,"
+has just appeared, and every man swears it is your production,
+though your name is not affixed to the title-page. The whole city,
+not only the priests, but the worldlings, are enraged over this
+book. They declare it is a monster of unbelief and materialism. If,
+in spite of all this, I accept you as my son-in-law, it is because I
+wish to show the world that I despise it, and am not in the
+slightest degree influenced by its prejudices and opinions, but am a
+bold, independent, freethinker. Decide, then! Will you marry my
+daughter and eat truffle-pie daily, or will you be cast into
+prison?'
+
+"'I will marry your daughter! I swear that in eight days she shall
+be my wife!'
+
+"Herr van Swiet embraced me warmly, and commenced his preparations
+for the wedding immediately. Esther, however, my bride, never spoke
+to me; never seemed to see me. Her eyes were swollen, and she was
+half-blind from weeping. Once we met alone in the saloon. She
+hastened to leave it; but, as she passed by me, she raised her arms
+to heaven, then extended them threateningly toward me. 'You are a
+cruel and bad man. You will sacrifice a human soul to your greed and
+your irresistible and inordinate desires! If God is just, you will
+die of a truffle-pie! I say not that you will yield up your spirit,
+for you have none! You will, you must die like a beast--from beastly
+gluttony!'"
+
+"The maiden possessed the wisdom of a sibyl," said the king, "and I
+fear she has prophesied correctly as to your sad future. HATE has
+sometimes the gift of prophecy, and sees the future clearly, while
+Love is blind. It appears to me your Esther did not suffer from the
+passion of love."
+
+"No, sire, she hated me. But her lover, the young Mieritz, did not
+share this dislike. He seemed warmly attached to me; was my
+inseparable companion; embraced me with tears, and forgave me for
+robbing him of his beloved, declaring that I was more worthy of her
+than himself. He went so far in his manifestations of friendship as
+to invite me to breakfast on the morning of my wedding-day, at which
+time he wished to present me with something sumptuous he had brought
+from Amsterdam. I accepted the invitation, and as the wedding-
+ceremony was to take place at twelve o'clock, in the cathedral, we
+were compelled to breakfast at eleven. I was content. I thought I
+could better support the wearisome ceremony if sustained by the fond
+remembrance of the luxurious meal I had just enjoyed. Our breakfast
+began punctually at eleven, and I assure your majesty it was a rare
+and costly feast. My young friend Mieritz declared, however, that
+the dish which crowned the feast was yet to come. At last he stepped
+to the kitchen himself to bring this jewel of his breakfast. With a
+mysterious smile he quickly returned, bringing upon a silver dish a
+smoking pie. A delicious fragrance immediately pervaded the whole
+room--a fragrance which then recalled the hour most rich in blessing
+of my whole life. Beside myself--filled with prophetic expectation--
+I rushed forward and raised the top crust of the pie. Yes, it was
+there!--it met my ravished gaze!--the pie which I had only eaten
+once, at the table of the Duke de Grammont! Alas! I lost the good
+duke at the battle of Fontenoy, and the great mystery of this pasty
+went down with him into the hero's grave. And now that it was
+exhumed, it surrounded me with its costly aroma; it smiled upon me
+with glistening lips and voluptuous eyes. I snatched the dish from
+the hands of my friend, and placed it before me on the table. At
+this moment the clock struck twelve.
+
+"'Miserable wretch!' I cried, 'you bring me this pie, and this is
+the hour of my marriage!'
+
+"'Well,' said Mieritz, with the cool phlegm of a Hollander, 'let us
+go first to the wedding, and then this pasty can be warmed up.'
+
+"'Warmed up!' roared I; 'warm up this pie, whose delicious odor has
+already brought my nose into its magic circle! Can you believe I
+would outlive such a vandalism, that I would consent to such
+sacrilege? To warm a pie!--it is to rob the blossom of its
+fragrance, the butterfly of the purple and azure of its wings,
+beauty of its innocence, the golden day of its glory. No, I will
+never be guilty of such deadly crime! This pie THIRSTS to be eaten!
+I will, therefore, eat it!'
+
+"I ate it, sire, and it overpowered me with heavenly rapture. I was
+like the opium-eater, wrapped in elysium, carried into the heaven of
+heavens. All the wonders of creation were combined in this heavenly
+food, which I thrust into my mouth devoutly, and trembling with
+gladness. It was not necessary for Mieritz to tell me that this pie
+was made of Indian birds'-nests, and truffles from Perigord. I knew
+it--I felt it! This wonder of India had unveiled my enraptured eyes!
+A new world was opened before me! I ate, and I was blessed!
+
+"What was it to me that messenger after messenger came to summon me,
+to inform me that the priest stood before the altar; that my young
+bride and her father and a crowd of relations awaited me with
+impatience? I cried back to them: 'Go! be off with you! Let them
+wait till the judgment-day! I will not rise from this seat till this
+dish is empty!' I ate on, and while eating my intellect was clearer,
+sharper, more profound than ever before! I rejoiced over this
+conviction. Was it not a conclusive proof that my theory was
+correct, that this 'homme machine' received its intellectual fluid,
+its power of thought through itself, and not through this fabulous,
+bodiless something which metaphysicians call soul? Was not this a
+proof that, to possess a noble soul, it was only necessary to give
+to the body noble nourishment? And where lies this boasted soul?
+where else but in the stomach? The stomach is the soul; I allow it
+is the brain that thinks, but the brain dares only think as his
+exalted majesty the stomach allows; and if his royal highness feels
+unwell, farewell to thought." [Footnote: La Mettrie's own words.]
+
+The whole company burst out in loud and hearty laughter.
+
+"Am I not right to call you a fou fieffe?" said the king. "There is
+an old proverb, which says of a coward, that his heart lies in his
+stomach; never before have I heard the soul banished there. But your
+hymns of praise over the stomach and the pie have made you forget to
+finish your story; let us hear the conclusion! Did the marriage take
+place?"
+
+"Sire, I had not quite finished my breakfast when the door was
+violently opened, and a servant rushed in and announced that the
+good Van Swiet had had a stroke of apoplexy in the cathedral. The
+foolish man declared that rage and indignation over my conduct had
+produced this fearful result; I am, myself, however, convinced that
+it was the consequence of a good rich breakfast and a bottle of
+Madeira wine; this disturbed the circulation of the blood, and he
+was chilled by standing upon the cold stone floor of the church. Be
+that as it may, poor Swiet was carried unconscious from the church
+to his dwelling, and in a few hours he was dead! Esther, his
+daughter and heir, was unfilial enough to leave the wish of her
+father unfulfilled. She would not acknowledge our contract to be
+binding, declared herself the bride of the little Mieritz, and
+married him in a few months. I had, indeed, a legal claim upon her,
+but Swiet was right when he assured me that so soon as he withdrew
+his protection from me, the whole pack of fanatical priests and
+weak-minded scholars would fall upon and tear me to pieces, unless I
+saved myself by flight. So I obeyed your majesty's summons, took my
+pilgrim-staff, and wandered on, like Ahasuerus."
+
+"What! without taking vengeance on the crafty Mieritz, who, it is
+evident, had carried out successfuly a well-considered strategy with
+his pie?" said the king. "You must know that was all arranged: he
+caught you with his pie, as men catch mice with cheese."
+
+"Even if I knew that to be so, your majesty, I should not quarrel
+with him on that account. I should have only said to my pie, as
+Holofernes said to Judith: 'Thy sin was a great enjoyment, I forgive
+you for slaying me!' For such a pie I would again sacrifice another
+bride and another fortune!"
+
+"And is there no possible means to obtain it?" said the king. "Can
+you not obtain the receipt for this wonderful dish, which possesses
+the magic power to liberate young women from intolerable men, and
+change a miser into a spendthrift who thrusts his whole fortune down
+his throat?"
+
+"There is a prospect, sire, of securing it, but you cannot be the
+first to profit by it. Lord Tyrconnel, who knows my history, opened
+a diplomatic correspondence with Holland, some weeks ago, on this
+subject, and the success of an important loan which France wishes to
+effect with the house of Mieritz and Swiet, through the mediation of
+Lord Tyrconnel, hangs upon the obtaining of this receipt. If Mieritz
+refuses it, France will not make the loan. In that case the war,
+which now seems probable with England, will not take place."
+
+"And yet it is said that great events can only arise from great
+causes," cried the king. "The peace of the world now hangs upon the
+receipt of a truffle-pie, which La Mettrie wishes to obtain."
+
+"What is the peace of the world in comparison with the peace of our
+souls?" cried Voltaire. "La Mettrie may say what he will, and the
+worthy Abbe Bastiani may be wholly silent, but I believe I have a
+soul, which does not lie in my stomach, and this soul of mine will
+never be satisfied till your majesty keeps your promise, and relates
+one of those intellectual, piquant histories, glowing with wisdom
+and poesy, which so often flows from the lips of our Solomon!"
+
+"It is true it is now my turn to speak," said Frederick, smiling. "I
+will be brief. Not only the lights, but also the eyes of Algarotti,
+are burning dimly; and look how the good marquis is, in thought,
+making love-winks toward his night-cap, which lies waiting for him
+upon his bed! But be comforted, gentlemen, my story is short. Like
+La Mettrie, I will relate a miracle, in which, however the eyes were
+profited, the stomach had no interest. This miracle took place in
+Breslau, in the year 1747.
+
+"Cardinal Zinzendorf was just dead, and the Duke Schafgotch, who
+some years before I had appointed his coadjutor, was to be his
+successor. But the Silesians were not content. They declared that
+Duke Schafgotch was too fond of the joys and pleasures of the world
+to be a good priest; that he thought too much of the beautiful women
+of this world to be able to offer to the holy Madonna, the mother of
+God, the sanctified, ardent, but pure and modest love of a true son
+of the church. The pious Silesians refused to believe that the duke
+was sufficiently holy to be their bishop. The sage fathers of the
+city of Breslau assured me that nothing less than a miracle could
+secure for him the love and consideration of the Silesiaus. I had
+myself gone to Silesia to see if the statement of the authorities
+was well-founded, and if the people were really so discontented with
+the new bishop. I found their statement fully confirmed. Only a
+great miracle could incline the pious hearts of the Silesians to the
+duke.
+
+"And now remark, messieurs, how Providence is always with the pious
+and the just--this desired miracle took place! On a lovely morning a
+rumor was spread abroad, in the city of Breslau, that in the chapel
+of the Holy Mother of God a miracle might be seen. All Breslau--the
+loveliest ladies of the haute volee, and the poorest beggars of the
+street--rushed to the church to look upon this miracle. Yes, it was
+undeniable! The hair of the Madonna, which stood in enticing but
+wooden beauty upon the altar, whose clothing was furnished by the
+first modistes, and whose hair by the first perruquier--this hair,
+wonderful to relate, had grown! It was natural that she should
+exercise supernatural power. The blind, the lame, the crippled were
+cured by her touch. I myself--for you may well think that I hastened
+to see the miracle--saw a lame man throw away his crutch and dance a
+minuet in honor of the Madonna. There was a blind man who approached
+with a broad band bound over his eyes. He was led forward to this
+wonderful hair. Scarcely had the lovely locks touched his face, than
+he tore the band from his eyes, and shouted with ecstasy--his sight
+was restored! Thousands, who were upon their knees praying in wrapt
+devotion, shouted in concert with him, and here and there inspired
+voices called out: 'The holy Madonna is content with her new servant
+the bishop! if she were not, she would not perform these miracles.'
+These voices fell like a match in this magazine of excitement. Men
+wept and embraced each other, and thanked God for the new bishop,
+whom yesterday they had refused.
+
+"In the meantime, however, there were still some suspicious,
+distrustful souls who would not admit that the growth of the
+Madonna's hair was a testimony in favor of the bishop. But these
+stiff-necked unbelievers, these heartless skeptics, were at last
+convinced. Two days later this lovely hair had grown perceptibly;
+and still two days later, it hung in luxurious length and fulness
+over her shoulders. No one could longer doubt that the Holy Virgin
+was pleased with her priest. It had often happened that hair had
+turned gray, or been torn out by the roots in rage and scorn. No
+one, however, can maintain that the hair grows unless we are in a
+happy and contented mood. The Madonna, therefore, was pleased. The
+wondrous growth of her hair enraptured the faithful, and all mankind
+declared that this holy image cut from a pear-tree, was the Virgin
+Mary, who with open eyes watched over Breslau, and whose hair grew
+in honor of the new Bishop Schafgotch--he was now almost adored.
+Thousands of the believers surrounded his palace and besought his
+blessing. It was a beautiful picture of a shepherd and his flock.
+The Madonna no longer found it necessary to make her hair grow; one
+miracle had sufficed, and with the full growth of her hair the
+archbishop had also grown into importance."
+
+"But your majesty has not yet named the holy saint at whose
+intercession this miracle was performed," said the Marquis D'Argens.
+"Graciously disclose the name, that we may pray for pardon and
+blessing."
+
+"This holy saint was my friseur" said the king, laughing. "I made
+him swear that he would never betray my secret. Every third day, in
+the twilight, he stole secretly to the church, and placed a new wig
+upon the Madonna, and withdrew the old one. [Footnote: Authentic
+addition to the "History of Frederick the Second."] You see,
+messieurs, that not only happiness but piety may hang on a hair, and
+those holy saints to whom the faithful pray were, without doubt,
+adroit perruquiers who understand their cue."
+
+"And who use it as a scourge upon the backs of the pious penitents,"
+said Voltaire. "Ah, sire! your story is as wise as it is piquant--it
+is another proof that you are a warrior. You have won a spiritual
+battle with your miraculous wig, a battle against Holy Mother
+Church."
+
+"By which, happily, no soldiers and only a few wigs were left
+behind. But see how grave and mute our very worthy abbe appears--I
+believe he is envious of the miracle I performed! And now it is your
+turn, Bastiani: give us your story--a history of some of the lovely
+Magdalens you have encountered."
+
+"Ah, sire! will not your majesty excuse me?" said the abbe, bowing
+low. "My life has been the still, quiet, lonely, unostentatious life
+of a priest, and only the ever-blessed King Frederick William
+introduced storm and tempest into its even course. That was, without
+doubt, God's will; otherwise this robust and giant form which He
+gave me would have been in vain. My height and strength so
+enraptured the emissaries of the king, that in the middle of the
+service before the altar, as I was reading mass, they tore me away
+without regarding the prayers and outcries of my flock. I was
+violently borne off, and immediately enrolled as a soldier."
+[Footnote: Thiebault.]
+
+"A wonderful idea!" cried Voltaire, "to carry off a priest in his
+vestments and make a soldier of him; but say, now, abbe, could you
+not, at least, have taken your housekeeper with you? I dare say she
+was young and pretty."
+
+"I do not know," said Bastiani; "I am, as you know, very short-
+sighted, and I never looked upon her face; but it was a great
+misfortune for a priest to be torn from the Tyrolese mountains and
+changed into a soldier. But now, I look upon this as my greatest
+good fortune; by this means were the eyes of my exalted king fixed
+upon me; he was gracious, and honored me with his condescending
+friendship."
+
+"You forget there is no king here, and that here no man must be
+flattered," said Frederick, frowning.
+
+"Sire, I know there is no king present, and that proves I am no
+flatterer. I speak of my love and admiration to my king, but not to
+his face. I praise and exalt him behind his back; that shows that I
+love him dearly, not for honor or favor, but out of a pure heart
+fervently."
+
+"What happiness for your pure and unselfish heart, that your place
+of canonary of Breslau brings in three thousand thalers! otherwise
+your love, which does not understand flattery, might leave you in
+the lurch; you might be hungry."
+
+"He that eats of the bread of the Lord shall never hunger," said
+Bastiani, in a low and solemn voice;" he that will serve two masters
+will be faithful to neither, and may fear to be hungry."
+
+"Oh, oh! look at our pious abbe, who throws off his sheep's skin and
+turns the rough side out," cried Voltaire, "It is written, 'The
+sheep shall be turned into wolves,' and you, dear abbe, in your
+piety fulfil this prophecy."
+
+"Your witty illusions are meant for me because I am the historian of
+the King of France, and gentleman of the bed-chamber to the King of
+Prussia. Compose yourself. As historian to the King of France, I
+have no pension, and his majesty of Prussia will tell you that I am
+the most useless of servants that the sun of royal favor ever shone
+upon. Yes, truly, I am a poor, modest, trifling, good-for-nothing
+creature; and if his majesty did not allow me, from time to time, to
+read his verses and rejoice in their beauty, and here and there to
+add a comma, I should be as useless a being as that Catholic priest
+stationed at Dresden, at the court of King Augustus, who has nothing
+to do--no man or woman to confess--there, as here, every man being a
+Lutheran. Algarotti told me he asked him once how he occupied
+himself. The worthy abbe answered: 'Io sono il cattolica di sua
+maesta.' So I will call myself, 'Il pedagogue di sua, maesta.'
+[Footnote: "Oeuvres Completes de Voltaire," p. 376.] Like yourself,
+I serve but one master."
+
+"Alas! I fear my cattolica will not linger long by me," said the
+king. "A man of his talent and worth cannot content himself with
+being canon of Breslau. No, Bastiani, you will, without doubt, rise
+higher. You will become a prelate, an eminence; yes, you will,
+perhaps, wear the tiara. But what shall I be when you have mounted
+this glittering pinnacle--when you have become pope? I wager you
+will deny me your apostolic blessing; that you will not even allow
+me to kneel and kiss your slipper. If any man should dare to name me
+to you, you would no longer remember this unselfish love, which,
+without doubt, you feel passionately for me at this moment. Ah! I
+see you now rising from St. Peter's chair with apostolic sublimity,
+and exclaiming with praiseworthy indignation: 'How! this heretic,
+this unclean, this savage from hell! I curse him, I condemn him. Let
+no man dare even to name him.'"
+
+"Grace, grace, sire!" cried the abbe, holding his hands humbly, and
+looking up at the king.
+
+The other gentlemen laughed heartily. The king was inexorable. The
+specious holiness and hypocrisy which the abbe had brought upon the
+stage incensed him, and he was resolved to punish it.
+
+"Now, if you were pope, and I am convinced you will be, I should,
+without doubt, go to Rome. It is very important for me to ascertain,
+while I have you here, what sort of a reception you would accord me?
+So, let us hear. When I appear before your holiness, what will you
+say to me?"
+
+The abbe, who had been sitting with downcast eyes, and murmuring
+from time to time in pleading tones: "Ah, sire! ah, sire!" now
+looked up, and a flashing glance fell upon the handsome face of the
+king, now glowing with mirth.
+
+"Well?" repeated the king, "what would you say to me?"
+
+"Sire," said Bastiani, bowing reverently, "I would say, 'Almighty
+eagle, cover me with your wings, and protect me from your own
+beak.'" [Footnote: Bastiani's own words.--See Thiebault, p. 43.]
+
+"That is an answer worthy of your intellect," said the king,
+smiling, "and in consideration of it I will excuse you from relating
+some little history of your life.--Now, Duke Algarotti, your time
+has come. You are the last, and no doubt you will conclude the
+evening worthily."
+
+"Sire, my case is similar to Bastiani's. There has been no mystery
+in my life; only that which seemed miraculous for a priest was
+entirely natural and simple in my case. I have travelled a great
+deal, have seen the world, known men; and all my experience and the
+feelings and convictions of my heart have at last laid me at the
+feet of your majesty. I am like the faithful, who, having been
+healed by a miracle, hang a copy of the deceased member upon the
+miraculous image which cured them. My heart was sick of the world
+and of men; your majesty healed it, and I lay it thankfully and
+humbly at your feet. This is my whole history, and truly it is a
+wonderful one. I have found a manly king and a kingly man."
+[Footnote: Algarotti's own words.]
+
+"Truly, such a king is the wonder of the world," said Voltaire. "A
+king, who being a king, is still a man, and being a man is still a
+noble king. I believe the history of the world gives few such
+examples. If we search the records of all people, we will find that
+all their kings have committed many crimes and follies, and but few
+great, magnanimous deeds. No, no! let us never hope to civilize
+kings. In vain have men sought to soften them by the help of art; in
+vain taught them to love it and to cultivate it. They are always
+lions, who seemed to be tamed when perpetually nattered. They
+remain, in truth, always wild, bloodthirsty, and fantastic. In the
+moment when you least expect it, the instinct awakens, and we fall a
+sacrifice to their claws or their teeth." [Footnote: Thiebault.]
+
+The king, who, up to this time, had listened, with a smiling face,
+to the passionate and bitter speech of Voltaire, now rose from his
+seat, and pointing his finger threateningly at him, said, good-
+humoredly: "Still, still, monsieur! Beware! I believe the king
+comes! Lower your voice, Voltaire, that he may not hear you. If he
+heard you, he might consider it his duty to be even worse than
+yourself. [Footnote: The king's own words.] Besides, it is late. Let
+us not await the coming of the king, but withdraw very quietly.
+Good-night, messieurs."
+
+With a gracious but proud nod of his head, he greeted the company
+and withdrew.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+ROME SAUVEE.
+
+
+The whole court was in a state of wild excitement, A rare spectacle
+was preparing for them--something unheard of in the annals of the
+Berliners. Voltaire's new drama of "Catiline," to which he had now
+given the name of "Rome Saved," was to be given in the royal palace,
+in a private theatre gotten up for the occasion, and the actors and
+actresses were to be no common artistes, but selected from the
+highest court circles. Princess Amelia had the role of Aurelia,
+Prince Henry of Julius Caesar, and Voltaire of Cicero.
+
+The last rehearsal was to take place that morning. Voltaire had
+shown himself in his former unbridled license, his biting irony, his
+cutting sarcasm. Not an actor or actress escaped his censure or his
+scorn. The poor poet D'Arnaud had been the special subject of his
+mocking wit. D'Arnaud had once been Voltaire's favorite scholar, and
+he had commended him highly to the king. He had the misfortune to
+please Frederick, who had addressed to him a flattering poem. For
+this reason Voltaire hated him, and sought continually to deprive
+him of Frederick's favor and get him banished from court.
+
+This morning, for the first time, there was open strife between
+them, and the part which D'Arnaud had to play in "Rome Sauvee" gave
+occasion for the difficulty. D'Arnaud, it is true, had but two words
+to say, but his enunciation did not please Voltaire. He declared
+that D'Arnaud uttered them intentionally and maliciously with
+coldness and indifference.
+
+D'Arnaud shrugged his shoulders and said a speech of two words did
+not admit of power or action. He asked what declamation could
+possibly do for two insignificant words, but make them ridiculous.
+
+This roused Voltaire's rage to the highest pitch. "And this
+utterance of two words is then beyond your ability? It appears you
+cannot speak two words with proper emphasis!" [Footnote: In a letter
+to Madarae Denis, Voltaire wrote: "Tout le monde me reproche que le
+roi a fait dos vers pour d'Arnaud, des vers qui ne sont pas ce qu'il
+a fait de micux; mais songez qu'a quatre cent lieues de Paris il est
+bien difficile de savoir si un homme qu'on lui recommende a du
+merite ou non; de plus c'est toujours des vers, et bien ou mal
+appliques ils prouvent que le vainqueur de l'Autriche aime les
+belles-lettres que j'aime de tout mon coeur. D'ailleurs D'Arnaud est
+un bon diable, qui par-oi par-la ne laisoe pas de rencontrer de bons
+tirades. Il a du gout, il se forme, et s'il aime qu'il se deforme,
+il n'y a pas grand mal. En un mot, la petite meprise du Roi de
+Prusse n'empeche pas qu'il ne soit le plus singulier de tous les
+homines."--Voyez "Oeuvres Completes."]
+
+And now, with fiery eloquence, he began to show that upon these
+words hung the merit of the drama; that this speech was the most
+important of all! With jeers and sarcasm he drove poor D'Arnaud to
+the wall, who, breathless, raging, choking, could find no words nor
+strength to reply. He was dumb, cast down, humiliated.
+
+The merry laughter of the king, who greatly enjoyed the scene, and
+the general amusement, increased the pain of his defeat, and made
+the triumph of Voltaire more complete.
+
+At last, however, the parts were well learned, and even Voltaire was
+content with his company. This evening the entire court was to
+witness the performance of the drama, which Voltaire called his
+master-work.
+
+Princess Amelia had the role of Aurelia. She had withdrawn to her
+rooms, and had asked permission of the queen-mother to absent
+herself from dinner. Her part was difficult, and she needed
+preparation and rest.
+
+But the princess was not occupied with her role, or with the
+arrangement of her toilet. She lay stretched upon the divan, and
+gazed with tearful eyes upon the letter which she held in her
+trembling hands. Mademoiselle von Haak was kneeling near her, and
+looking up with tender sympathy upon the princess.
+
+"What torture, what martyrdom I suffer!" said Amelia. "I must laugh
+while my heart is filled with despair; I must take part in the pomps
+and fetes of this riotous court, while thick darkness is round about
+me. No gleam of light, no star of hope, do I see. Oh, Ernestine, do
+not ask me to be calm and silent! Grant me at least the relief of
+giving expression to my sorrow."
+
+"Dear princess, why do you nourish your grief? Why will you tear
+open the wounds of your heart once more?"
+
+"Those wounds have never healed," cried Amelia, passionately. "No!
+they have been always bleeding--always painful. Do you think so
+pitifully of me, Ernestine, as to believe that a few years have been
+sufficient to teach me to forget?"
+
+"Am I not also called upon to learn to forget?" cried Ernestine,
+bitterly. "Is not my life's happiness destroyed? Am I not eternally
+separated from my beloved? Alas! princess, you are much happier than
+I! You know where, at least in thought, you can find your unhappy
+friend. Not the faintest sound in the distance gives answer to my
+wild questionings. My thoughts are wandering listlessly, wearily.
+They know not where to seek my lover--whether he lies in the dark
+fortress, or in the prison-house of the grave."
+
+"It is true," said Amelia, thoughtfully; "our fates are indeed
+pitiable! Oh, Ernestine, what have I not suffered in the last five
+years, during which I have not seen Trenck?--five years of self-
+restraint, of silence, of desolation! How often have I believed that
+I could not support my secret griefs--that death must come to my
+relief! How often, with rouged cheeks and laughing lips, conversing
+gayly with the glittering court circle whose centre my cruel brother
+forced me to be, have my troubled thoughts wandered far, far away to
+my darling; from whom the winds brought me no message, the stars no
+greeting; and yet I knew that he lived, and loved me still! If
+Trenck were dead, he would appear to me in spirit. Had he forgotten
+me, I should know it; the knowledge would pierce my heart, and I
+should die that instant. I know that he has written to me, and that
+all his dear letters have fallen into the hands of the base spies
+with which my brother has surrounded me. But I am not mad! I will be
+calm; a day may come in which Trenck may require my help. I will not
+slay myself; some day I may be necessary to him I love. I have long
+lived, as the condemned in hell, who, in the midst of burning
+torture, open both eyes and ears waiting for the moment when the
+blessed Saviour will come for their release. God has at last been
+merciful; He has blinded the eyes of my persecutors, and this letter
+came safely to my hands. Oh, Ernestine, look! look! a letter from
+Trenck! He loves me--he has not forgotten me--he calls for me! Oh,
+my God! my God! why has fate bound me so inexorably? Why was I born
+to a throne, whose splendor has not lighted my path, but cast me in
+the shadow of death? Why am I not poor and obscure? Then I might
+hasten to my beloved when he calls me. I might stand by his side in
+his misfortunes, and share his sorrows and his tears."
+
+"Dear princess, you can alleviate his fate. Look at me! I am poor,
+obscure, and dependent, and yet I cannot hasten to my beloved; he is
+in distress, and yet he does not call upon me for relief. He knows
+that I cannot help him. You, princess, thanks to your rank, have
+power and influence. Trenck calls you, and you are here to aid and
+comfort."
+
+"God grant that I may. Trenck implores me to turn to my brother, and
+ask him to interest the Prussian embassy in Vienna in his favor;
+thereby hoping to put an end to the process by which he is about to
+be deprived of his only inheritance--the estate left him by his
+cousin, the captain of the pandours. Alas! can I speak with my
+brother of Trenck? He knows not that for five years his name has
+never passed my lips; he knows not that I have never been alone with
+my brother the king for one moment since that eventful day in which
+I promised to give him up forever. We have both avoided an
+interview; he, because he shrank from my prayers and tears, and I,
+because a crust of ice had formed over my love for him, and I would
+not allow it to melt beneath his smiles and kindly words. I loved
+Trenck with my whole heart, I was resolved to be faithful to him,
+and I was resentful toward my brother. Now, Ernestine, I must
+overcome myself, I must speak with the king; Trenck needs my
+services, and I will have courage to plead for him."
+
+"What will your highness ask? think well, princess, before you act.
+Who knows but that the king has entirely forgotten Trenck? Perhaps
+it were best so. You should not point out to the angry lion the
+insect which has awakened him, he will crush it in his passion.
+Trenck is in want; send him gold--gold to bribe the men of law. It
+is well-known that the counsellors-at-law are dull-eyed enough to
+mistake sometimes the glitter of gold for the glitter of the sun of
+justice. Send him gold, much gold, and he will tame the tigers who
+lie round about the courts of justice, and he will win his suit."
+
+Princess Amelia shrugged her shoulders contemptuously. "He calls
+upon me for help; and I send him nothing but empty gold; he asks for
+my assistance, and I play the coward and hold my peace. No, no! I
+will act, and I will act to-day! You know that only after the most
+urgent entreaty of the king, I consented to appear in this drama.
+While my brother pleaded with me, he said, with his most winning
+smile, 'Grant me this favor, my sister, and be assured that the
+first petition you make of me, I will accord cheerfully.' Now, then,
+I will remind him of this promise; I will plead for Trenck, and he
+dare not refuse. Oh, Ernestine! I know not surely, but it appears to
+me that for some little time past the king loves me more tenderly
+than heretofore; his eye rests upon me with pleasure, and often it
+seems to me his soft glance is imploring my love in return. You may
+call me childish, foolish; but I think, sometimes, that my silent
+submission has touched his heart, and he is at last disposed to be
+merciful, and allow me to be happy--happy, in allowing me to flee
+from the vain glory of a court; in forgetting that I am a princess,
+and remembering only that I am a woman, to whom God has given a
+heart capable of love." Amelia did not see the melancholy gaze with
+which her friend regarded her; she was full of ardor and enthusiasm,
+and with sparkling eyes and throbbing breast she sprang from the
+divan and cried out, "Yes, it is so; my brother will make me happy!"
+
+"Alas, princess, do not dare to rely upon so false a hope! Never
+will the king consent that you shall be happy beneath your royal
+rank!"
+
+"Tell me now, Ernestine," said Amelia, with a smile, "is not the
+reigning Margravine of Baireuth as high in rank as I am?"
+
+"Yes, your highness," said Ernestine, with surprise, "for the
+reigning Margravine of Baireuth is your exalted sister."
+
+"I do not speak of her, but of the widow of the former margrave. She
+has also reigned. Well, she has just married the young Duke Hobitz.
+The king told me this yesterday, with a merry laugh. The little
+Duchess of Hobitz is his aunt, and I am his sister!"
+
+"If the king had had power to control his aunt, as he has to control
+his sister, he would not have allowed this marriage."
+
+Amelia heard, but she did not believe. With hasty steps and
+sparkling eyes she walked backward and forward in her room; then,
+after a long pause, she drew near her friend, and laying her hands
+upon her shoulders, she said: "You are a good soul and a faithful
+friend; you have ever had a patient and willing ear for all my
+complaints. Only think now how charming it will be when I come to
+tell you of my great happiness. And now, Ernestine, come, you must
+go over my part with me once more, and then arrange my toilet. I
+will be lovely this evening, in order to please the king. I will
+play like an artiste in order to touch his cold heart. If I act my
+part with such truth and burning eloquence that he is forced to weep
+over the sorrows of the wretched and loving woman whom I represent,
+will not his heart be softened, will he not take pity upon my
+blasted life? The tragic part I play will lend me words of fire to
+depict my own agony. Come, then, Ernestine, come! I must act well my
+tragedy--I must win the heart of my king!"
+
+The princess kept her word; she played with power and genius. Words
+of passion and of pain flowed like a stream of lava from her lips;
+her oaths of faith and eternal constancy, her wild entreaties, her
+resignation, her despair, were not the high-flown, pompous phrases
+of the tragedian, but truth in its omnipotence. It was living
+passion, it was breathing agony; and, with fast-flowing tears, with
+the pallor of death, she told her tale of love; and in that vast
+saloon, glittering with jewels, filled with the high-born, the
+brave, the beautiful, nothing was heard but long-drawn sighs and
+choking sobs.
+
+Queen Elizabeth Christine forgot all etiquette in the remembrance of
+her own sad fate so powerfully recalled. She covered her face with
+her hands, and bitter tears fell over her slender fingers. The
+queen-mother, surprised at her own emotion, whispered lightly that
+it was very warm, and while fanning herself she sought to dry her
+secret tears unnoticed.
+
+Even the king was moved; his eyes were misty, and indescribable
+melancholy played upon his lips. Voltaire was wild with rapture; he
+hung upon every movement, every glance of Amelia. Words of glowing
+praise, thanks, admiration flowed from his lips. He met the princess
+behind the scenes, and forgetting all else he cried out, with
+enthusiasm: "You are worthy to be an actress, and to play in
+Voltaire's tragedies!"
+
+The princess smiled and passed on silently--what cared she for
+Voltaire's praise? She knew that she had gained her object, and that
+the king's heart was softened. This knowledge made her bright and
+brave; and when at the close of the drama the king came forward,
+embraced her with warmth, and thanked her in fond arid tender words
+for the rich enjoyment of the evening, due not only to the great
+poet Voltaire, but also to the genius of his sister, she reminded
+him smilingly that she had a favor to ask.
+
+"I pray you, my sister," said Frederick, gayly, "ask something right
+royal from me this evening--I am in the mood to grant all your
+wishes."
+
+Amelia looked at him pleadingly. "Sire," said she, "appoint an hour
+to-morrow morning in which I may come to you and make known my
+request. Remember, your majesty has promised to grant it in
+advance."
+
+The king's face was slightly clouded. "This is, indeed, a happy
+coincidence," said he. "It was my intention to ask an interview with
+you to-morrow, and now you come forward voluntarily to meet my
+wishes. At ten in the morning I shall be with you, and I also have
+something to ask."
+
+"I will then await you at ten o'clock, and make known my request."
+
+"And when I have granted it, my sister, it will be your part to
+fulfil my wishes also."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+A WOMAN'S HEART.
+
+
+The Princess Amelia lay the whole of the following night, with wide-
+open eyes and loudly-heating heart, pale and breathless upon her
+couch. No soft slumber soothed her feverish-glowing brow; no sweet
+dream of hope dissipated the frightful pictures drawn by her
+tortured fantasy.
+
+"What is it?" said she, again and again--"what is it that the king
+will ask of me? what new mysterious horror rises up threateningly
+before me, and casts a shadow upon my future?"
+
+She brought every word, every act of the previous day in review
+before her mind. Suddenly she recalled the sad and sympathetic
+glance of her maid of honor; the light insinuations, the half-
+uttered words which seemed to convey a hidden meaning.
+
+"Ernestine knows something that she will not tell me," cried Amelia.
+At this thought her brow was covered with cold perspiration, and her
+limbs shivered as if with ague. She reached out her hand to ring for
+Fraulein von Haak; then suddenly withdrew it, ashamed of her own
+impatience. "Why should I wish to know that which I cannot change? I
+know that a misfortune threatens me. I will meet it with a clear
+brow and a bold heart."
+
+Amelia lay motionless till the morning. When she rose from her bed,
+her features wore an expression of inexorable resolve. Her eyes
+flashed as boldly, as daringly as her royal brother Frederick's when
+upon the battle-field. She dressed herself carefully and
+tastefully, advanced to meet her ladies with a gracious greeting,
+and chattered calmly and cheerfully with them on indifferent
+subjects. At last she was left alone with Fraulein von Haak. She
+stepped in front of her, and looked in her eyes long and
+searchingly.
+
+"I read it in your face, Ernestine, but I entreat you do not make it
+known in words unless my knowledge of the facts would diminish my
+danger."
+
+Ernestine shook her head sadly. "No," said she, "your royal highness
+has no power over the misfortune that threatens you. You are a
+princess, and must be obedient to the will of the king."
+
+"Good!" said Amelia, "we will see if my brother has power to subdue
+my will. Now, Ernestine, leave me; I am expecting the king."
+
+Scarcely had her maid withdrawn, when the door of the anteroom was
+opened, and the king was announced. The princess advanced to meet
+him smilingly, but, as the king embraced her and pressed a kiss upon
+her brow, she shuddered and looked up at him searchingly. She read
+nothing in his face but the most heart-felt kindliness and love.
+
+"If he makes me miserable, it is at least not his intention to do
+so," thought she.--"Now, my brother, we are alone," said the
+princess, taking a place near the king upon the divan. "And now
+allow me to make known my request at once--remember you have
+promised to grant it."
+
+The king looked with a piercing glance at the sweet face now
+trembling with excitement and impatience. "Amelia," said he, "have
+you no tender word of greeting, of warm home-love to say to me? Do
+you not know that five years have passed since we have seen each
+other alone, and enjoyed that loving and confidential intercourse
+which becomes brothers and sisters?"
+
+"I know," said Amelia sadly, "these five years are written on my
+countenance, and if they have not left wrinkles on my brow, they
+have pierced my heart with many sorrows, and left their shadows
+there! Look at me, my brother--am I the same sister Amelia?"
+
+"No," said the king, "no! You are pallid--your cheeks are hollow.
+But it is strange--I see this now for the first time. You have been
+an image of youth, beauty, and grace up to this hour. The fatigue of
+yesterday has exhausted you--that is all."
+
+"No, my brother, you find me pallid and hollow-eyed today, because
+you see me without rouge. I have to-day for the first time laid
+aside the mask of rosy youth, and the smiling indifference of manner
+with which I conceal my face and my heart from the world. You shall
+see me to-day as I really am; you shall know what I have suffered.
+Perhaps then you will be more willing to fulfil my request? Listen,
+my brother, I--"
+
+The king laid his hand softly upon her shoulder. "Stop, Amelia;
+since I look upon you, I fear you will ask me something not in my
+power to grant."
+
+"You have given me your promise, sire."
+
+"I will not withdraw it; but I ask you to hear my prayer before you
+speak. Perhaps it may exert an influence--may modify your request. I
+allow myself, therefore, in consideration of your own interest,
+solely to beg that I may speak first."
+
+"You are king, sire, and have only to command," said Amelia, coldly.
+
+The king fixed a clear and piercing glance for one moment upon his
+sister, then stood up, and, assuming an earnest and thoughtful mien,
+he said: "I stand now before you, princess, not as a king, but as
+the ambassador of a king. Princess Amelia, through me the King of
+Denmark asks your hand; he wishes to wed you, and I have given my
+consent. Your approval alone is wanting, and I think you will not
+refuse it."
+
+The princess listened with silent and intrepid composure; not a
+muscle of her face trembled; her features did not lose for one
+moment their expression of quiet resolve.
+
+"Have you finished, sire?" said she, indifferently.
+
+"I have finished, and I await your reply."
+
+"Before I answer, allow me to make known my own request. Perhaps
+what I may say may modify your wishes. You will, at least, know if
+it is proper for me to accept the hand of the King of Denmark. Does
+your majesty allow me to speak?"
+
+"Speak," said the king, seating himself near her.
+
+After a short pause, Amelia said, in an earnest, solemn voice:
+"Sire, I pray for pardon for the Baron Frederick von Trenck."
+Yielding to an involuntary agitation, she glided from the divan upon
+her knees, and raising her clasped hands entreatingly toward her
+brother, she repeated: "Sire, I pray for pardon for Baron Frederick
+von Trenck!"
+
+The king sprang up, dashed back the hands of his sister violently,
+and rushed hastily backward and forward in the room.
+
+Amelia, ashamed of her own humility, rose quickly from her knees,
+and, as if to convince herself of her own daring and resolution, she
+stepped immediately in front of the king, and said, in a loud, firm
+voice for the third time: "Sire, I pray for pardon for Baron
+Frederick von Trenck. He is wretched because he is banished from his
+home; he is in despair because he receives no justice from the
+courts of law, it being well known that he has no protector to
+demand his rights. He is poor and almost hopeless because the courts
+have refused him the inheritance of his cousin, the captain of the
+pandours whose enemies have accused him since his death, only while
+they lusted for his millions. His vast estate has been confiscated,
+under the pretence that it was unlawfully acquired. But these
+accusations have not been established; and yet, now that he is dead,
+they refuse to give up this fortune to the rightful heir, Frederick
+von Trenck. Sire, I pray that you will regard the interests of your
+subject. Be graciously pleased to grant him the favor of your
+intercession. Help him, by one powerful word, to obtain possession
+of his rights. Ah, sire, you see well how modest, how faint-hearted
+I have become. I ask no longer for happiness! I beg for gold, and I
+think, sire, we owe him this pitiful reparation for a life's
+happiness trodden under foot."
+
+Frederick by a mighty effort succeeded in overcoming his rage. He
+was outwardly as calm as his sister; but both concealed under this
+cool, indifferent exterior a strong energy, an unfaltering purpose.
+They were quiet because they were inflexible.
+
+"And this is the favor you demand of me?" said the king.
+
+"The favor you have promised to grant," said Amelia.
+
+"And if I do this, will you fulfil my wish? Will you become the wife
+of the King of Denmark? Ah, you are silent. Now, then, listen.
+Consent to become Queen of Denmark, and on the day in which you pass
+the boundary of Prussia and enter your own realm as queen, on that
+day I will recall Trenck to Berlin, and all shall be forgotten.
+Trenck shall again enter my guard, and my ambassador at Vienna shall
+appear for him in court. Decide, now, Amelia--will you be Queen of
+Denmark?"
+
+"Ah, sire, you offer me a cruel alternative. You wish me to purchase
+a favor which you had already freely and unconditionally granted."
+
+"You forget, my sister, that I entreat where I have the right to
+command. It will be easy to obey when through your obedience you can
+make another happy. Once more, then, will you accept my
+proposition?"
+
+Amelia did not answer immediately. She fixed her eyes steadily upon
+the king's face; their glances met firmly, quietly. Each read in the
+eyes of the other inexorable resolve.
+
+"Sire, I cannot accept your proposition; I cannot become the wife of
+the King of Denmark."
+
+The king shrank back, and a dark cloud settled upon his brow. He
+pressed his hand nervously upon the arm-chair near which he stood,
+and forced himself to appear calm. "And why can you not become the
+wife of the King of Denmark?"
+
+"Because I have sworn solemnly, calling upon God to witness, that I
+will never become the wife of any other man than him whom I love--
+because I consider myself bound to God and to my conscience to
+fulfil this oath. As I cannot be the wife of Trenck, I will remain
+unmarried."
+
+And now the king was crimson with rage, and his eyes flashed
+fiercely. "The wife of Trenck!" cried he; "the wife of a traitor!
+Ah, you think still of him, and in spite of your vow--in spite of
+your solemn oath--you still entertain the hope of this unworthy
+alliance!"
+
+"Sire, remember on what conditions my oath was given. You promised
+me Trenck should be free, and I swore to give him up--never even to
+write to him. Fate did not accept my oath. Trenck fled before you
+had time to fulfil your word, and I was thus released from my vow;
+and yet I have never written to him--have heard nothing from him. No
+one knows better than yourself that I have not heard from him."
+
+"So five years have gone by without his writing to you, and yet you
+have the hardihood to-day to call his name!"
+
+"I have the courage, sire, because I know well Trenck has never
+ceased to love me. That I have received no letters from him does not
+prove that he has not written; it only proves that I am surrounded
+by watchful spies, who do not allow his letters to reach me."
+
+"Ah," said the king, with a contemptuous shrug of the shoulders,
+"you are of the opinion that I have suppressed these letters?"
+
+"Yes, I am of that opinion."
+
+"You deceive yourself, then, Amelia. I have not surrounded you with
+spies; I have intercepted no letters. You look at me incredulously.
+I declare to you that I speak the truth. Now you can comprehend, my
+sister, that your heart has deceived you--you have squandered your
+love upon a wretched object who has forgotten you."
+
+"Sire!" cried Amelia, with flaming eyes, "no abuse of the man I
+love!"
+
+"You love him still!" said the king, white with passion, and no
+longer able to control his rage--"you love him still! You have wept
+and bewailed him, while he has shamefully betrayed and mocked at
+you. Yes, look on me, if you will, with those scornful, rebellious
+glances--it is as I say! You must and shall know all! I have spared
+you until now; I trusted in your own noble heart! I thought that,
+driven by a storm of passion, it had, like a proud river, for one
+moment overstepped its bounds; then quietly, calmly resumed that
+course which nature and fate had marked out for it. I see now that I
+have been deceived in you, as you have been deceived in Trenck! I
+tell you he has betrayed you! He, formerly a Prussian officer, at
+the luxurious and debauched court of Petersburg, has not only
+betrayed you, but his king. At the table of his mistress, the wife
+of Bestuchef, he has shown your picture and boasted that you gave it
+to him. The Duke of Goltz, my ambassador at the Russian court,
+informed me of this; and look you, I did not slay him! I did not
+demand of the Empress Anne that the Prussian deserter should be
+delivered up. I remembered that you had once loved him, and that I
+had promised you to be lenient. But I have had him closely watched.
+I know all his deeds; I am acquainted with all his intrigues and
+artifices. I know he has had a love-affair with the young Countess
+Narischkin--that he continued his attentions long after her marriage
+with General Bondurow. Can you believe, my sister, that he
+remembered the modest, innocent oaths of love and constancy he had
+exchanged with you while enjoying himself in the presence of this
+handsome and voluptuous young woman? Do you believe that he recalled
+them when he arranged a plan of flight with his beloved, and sought
+a safe asylum beyond the borders of Russia? Do you believe that he
+thought of you when he received from this ill-regulated woman her
+diamonds and all the gold she possessed, in order to smooth the way
+to their escape?"
+
+"Mercy, mercy!" stammered Amelia, pale and trembling, and sinking
+upon a seat. "Cease, my brother; do you not see that your words are
+killing me? Have pity upon me!"
+
+"No! no mercy!" said the king; "you must and you shall know all, in
+order that you may be cured of this unholy malady, this shameful
+love. You shall know that Trenck not only sells the secrets of
+politics, but the secrets of love. Every thing is merchandise with
+him, even his own heart. He not only loved the beautiful Bondurow
+but he loved her diamonds. This young woman died of the small-pox, a
+few days before the plan of flight could be fully arranged. Trenck,
+however, became her heir; he refused to give back the brilliants and
+the eight thousand rubles which she had placed in his hands."
+
+"Oh my God, my God! grant that I die!" cried the Princess Amelia.
+
+"But the death of his beloved," said the king (without regarding the
+wild exclamations of the princess)--"this death was so greatly to
+his advantage, that he soon consoled himself with the love of the
+attractive Bestuchef--this proud and intriguing woman who now,
+through the weakness of her husband, rules over Russia, and
+threatens by her plots and intrigues to complicate the history and
+peace of Europe. She is neither young nor beautiful; she is forty
+years of age, and you cannot believe that Trenck at four-and-twenty
+burns with love for her. But she adores him; she loves him with that
+mad, bacchantic ardor which the Roman empress Julia felt for the
+gladiators, whose magnificent proportions she admired at the circus.
+She loved him and confessed it; and his heart, unsubdued by the
+ancient charms, yielded to the magic power of her jewels and her
+gold. He became the adorer of Bestuchef; he worked diligently in the
+cabinet of the chancellor, and appeared to be the best of Russian
+patriots, and seemed ready to kiss the knout with the same devotion
+with which he kissed the slipper of the chancellor's wife. At this
+time I resolved to try his patriotism, and commissioned my
+ambassador to see if his patriotic ardor could not be cooled by
+gold. Well, my sister, for two thousand ducats, Trenck copied the
+design of the fortress of Cronstadt, which the chancellor had just
+received from his engineer."
+
+"That is impossible!" said Amelia, whose tears had now ceased to
+flow, and who listened to her brother with distended but quiet eyes.
+
+"Impossible!" said Frederick. "Oh my sister, gold has a magic power
+to which nothing is impossible! I wished to unmask the traitor
+Trenck, and expose him in his true colors to the chancellor. I
+ordered Goltz to hand him the copy of the fortress, drawn by Trenck
+and signed with his name, and to tell him how he obtained it. The
+chancellor was beside himself with rage, and swore to take a right
+Russian revenge upon the traitor--he declared he should die under
+the knout."
+
+Amelia uttered a wild cry, and clasped her hands over her convulsed
+face.
+
+The king laughed, bitterly. "Compose yourself--we triumphed too
+early; we had forgotten the woman! In his rage the chancellor
+disclosed every thing to her, and uttered the most furious curses
+and resolves against Trenck. She found means to warn him, and, when
+the police came in the night to arrest him, he was not at home--he
+had taken refuge in the house of his friend the English ambassador,
+Lord Hyndforth." [Footnote: Trenck's Memoirs.]
+
+"Ah! he was saved, then?" whispered Amelia.
+
+The king looked at her in amazement. "Yes, he was saved. The next
+day, Madame Bestuchef found means to convince her credulous husband
+that Trenck was the victim of an intrigue, and entirely innocent of
+the charge brought against him. Trenck remained, therefore, the
+friend of the house, and Madame Bestuchef had the audacity to
+publicly insult my ambassador. Trenck now announced himself as a
+raging adversary of Prussia. He inflamed the heart of his powerful
+mistress with hate, and they swore the destruction of Prussia. Both
+were zealously engaged in changing the chancellor, my private and
+confidential friend, into an enemy; and Trenck, the Russian patriot,
+entered the service of the house of Austria, to intrigue against me
+and my realm. [Footnote: Trenck himself writes on this subject: "I
+would at that time have changed my fatherland into a howling
+wilderness, if the opportunity had offered. I do not deny that from
+this moment I did everything that was possible, in Russia, to
+promote the views of the imperial ambassador, Duke Vernis, who knew
+how to nourish the fire already kindled, and to make use of my
+services."] Bestuchef, however, withstood these intrigues, and in
+his distrust he watched over and threatened his faithless wife and
+faithless friend. Trenck would have been lost, without doubt, if a
+lucky accident had not again rescued him. His cousin the pandour
+died in Vienna, and, as Trenck believed that he had left him a
+fortune of some millions, he tore his tender ties asunder, and
+hastened to Vienna to receive this rich inheritance, which, to his
+astonishment, he found to consist not in millions, but in law
+processes. This, Amelia, is the history of Trenck during these five
+years in which you have received no news from him. Can you still say
+that he has never forgotten you? that you are bound to be faithful
+to him? You see I do not speak to you as a king, but as a friend,
+and that I look at all these unhappy circumstances from your
+standpoint. Treat me, then, as a friend, and answer me sincerely. Do
+you still feel bound by your oath? Do you not know that he is a
+faithless traitor, and that he has forgotten you?"
+
+The princess had listened to the king with a bowed head and downcast
+eyes. Now she looked up; the fire of inspiration beamed in her eye,
+a melancholy smile played upon her lips.
+
+"Sire," said she, "I took my vow without conditions, and I will keep
+it faithfully till my death. Suppose, even, that a part of what you
+have said is true, Trenck is young; you cannot expect that his
+ardent and passionate heart should be buried under the ashes of the
+vase of tears in which our love, in its beauty and bloom, crumbled
+to dust. But his heart, however unstable it may appear, turns ever
+back faithfully to that fountain, and he seeks to purify and
+sanctify the wild and stormy present by the remembrance of the
+beautiful and innocent past. You say that Trenck forgot me in his
+prosperity: well, then, sire, in his misfortune he has remembered
+me. In his misfortune he has forgotten the faithless, cold, and
+treacherous letter which I wrote to him, and which he received in
+the prison of Glatz. In his wretchedness, he has written to me, and
+called upon me for aid. It shall not, be said that I did not hear
+his voice--that I was not joyfully ready to serve him!"
+
+"And he has dared to write to you!" said the king, with trembling
+lips and scornful eye. "Who was bold enough to hand you this
+letter?"
+
+"Oh, sire, you will not surely demand that I shall betray my
+friends! Moreover, if I named the messenger who brought me this
+letter, it would answer no purpose; you would arrest and punish him,
+and to-morrow I should find another to serve me as well. Unhappy
+love finds pity, protection, and friends everywhere. Sire, I repeat
+my request--pardon for Baron Trenck!"
+
+"And I," cried the king, in a loud, stern voice, "I ask if you
+accept my proposition--if you will become the wife of the King of
+Denmark--and, mark well, princess, this is the answer to your
+prayer."
+
+"Sire, may God take pity on me! Punish me with your utmost scorn--I
+cannot break my oath! You can force me to leave my vows unfulfilled-
+-not to become the wife of the man I love--but you cannot force me
+to perjure myself. I should indeed be foresworn if I stepped before
+the altar with another man, and promised a love and faith which my
+heart knows not, and can never know."
+
+The king uttered a shrill cry of rage; maledictions hung upon his
+lips, but he held them back, and forcing himself to appear composed,
+he folded his arms, and walked hastily backward and forward through
+the room.
+
+The princess gazed at him in breathless silence, and with loudly-
+beating heart she prayed to God for mercy and help; she felt that
+this hour would decide the fate of her whole life. Suddenly the king
+stood before her. His countenance was now perfectly composed.
+
+"Princess Amelia," said he, "I give you four weeks' respite.
+Consider well what I have said to you. Take counsel with your
+conscience, your understanding, and your honor. In four weeks I will
+come again to you, and ask if you are resolved to fulfil my request,
+and become the wife of the King of Denmark. Until that time, I will
+know how to restrain the Danish ambassador. If you dare still to
+oppose my will, I will yet fulfil my promise, and grant you the
+favor you ask of me. I will make proposals to Trenck to return to
+Prussia, and the inducements I offer shall be so splendid that he
+will not resist them. Let me once have him here, and it shall be my
+affair to hold fast to him."
+
+He bowed to the princess and left the room. Amelia watched him
+silently, breathlessly, till he disappeared, then heaved a deep sigh
+and called loudly for her maid.
+
+"Ernestine! Ernestine!" said she, with trembling lips, "find me a
+faithful messenger whom I can send immediately to Vienna. I must
+warn Trenck! Danger threatens him! No matter what my brother's
+ambassador may offer him, with what glittering promises he may
+allure him, Trenck dare not listen to them, dare not accept them! He
+must never return to Prussia--he is lost if he does so!"
+
+Frederick returned slowly and silently to his apartment. As he
+thought over the agitating scene he had just passed through, he
+murmured lightly, "Oh, woman's heart! thou art like the restless,
+raging sea, and pearls and monsters lie in thy depths!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+MADAME VON COCCEJI.
+
+
+The Marquis d'Argens was right. Barbarina and her sister had left
+England and returned to Berlin. They occupied the same expensive and
+beautiful hotel in Behren Street; but it was no longer surrounded by
+costly equipages, and besieged by gallant cavaliers. The elite of
+the court no longer came to wonder and to worship.
+
+Barbarina's house was lonely and deserted, and she herself was
+changed. She was no longer the graceful, enchanting prima donna, the
+floating sylph; she was a calm, proud woman, almost imposing in her
+grave, pale beauty; her melancholy smile touched the heart, while it
+contrasted strangely with her flashing eye.
+
+Barbarina was in the same saloon where we last saw her, surrounded
+with dukes and princes--worshippers at her shrine! To-day she was
+alone; no one was by her side but her faithful sister Marietta. She
+lay stretched upon the divan, with her arms folded across her bosom;
+her head was thrown back upon the white, gold-embroidered cushion,
+and her long, black curls fell in rich profusion around her; with
+wide-open eyes she stared upon the ceiling, completely lost in sad
+and painful thoughts. At a small table by her side sat her sister
+Marietta, busily occupied in opening and reading the letters with
+which the table was covered.
+
+And now she uttered a cry of joy, and a happy smile played upon her
+face. "A letter from Milan, from the impressario, Bintelli," said
+she.
+
+Barbarina remained immovable, and still stared at the ceiling.
+
+"Binatelli offers you a magnificent engagement; he declares that all
+Italy languishes with impatience to see you. that every city
+implores your presence, and he is ambitious to be the first to
+allure you back to your fatherland."
+
+"Did you write to him that I desired an engagement?" said Barbarina.
+
+"No, sister," said Marietta, slightly blushing; "I wrote to him as
+to an old and valued friend; I described the restless, weary,
+nomadic life we were leading, and told him you had left the London
+stage forever."
+
+"And does it follow that I will therefore appear in Milan? Write at
+once that I am grateful for his offer, but neither in Milan nor any
+other Italian city will I appear upon the stage."
+
+"Ah, Barbarina, will we never again return to our beautiful Italy?"
+said Marietta, tearfully.
+
+"Did I say that, sister? I said only, I would not appear in public."
+
+"But, Barbarina, he entreats so earnestly, and he offers you an
+enormous salary!"
+
+"I am rich enough, Marietta."
+
+"No! no one is rich enough! Money is power, and the more millions
+one has to spend, the more is one beloved."
+
+"What care I for the love of men? I despise them all--all!" cried
+Barbarina, passionately.
+
+"What! all?" said Marietta, with a meaning smile; "all--even
+Cocceji?"
+
+Babarina raised herself hastily, and leaning upon her elbow, she
+gazed with surprise upon her sister. "You think, then, that I love
+Cocceji?"
+
+"Did you not tell me so yourself?"
+
+"Ah! I said so myself, did I?" said Barbarina, contemptuously, and
+sinking back into her former quiet position.
+
+"Yes, sister, do you not remember," said Marietta, eagerly; "can you
+not recall how sad you were when we left Berlin a year ago? You
+sobbed and wept, and looked ever backward from the carriage, then
+lightly whispered, 'My happiness, my life, my love remain in
+Berlin!' I asked you in what your happiness, your love, your life
+consisted. Your answer was, 'Do you not know, then, that I love
+Cocceji?' In truth, good sister I did not believe you! I thought you
+left Berlin because the mother of Cocceji implored you to do so. I
+know you to be magnanimous enough to sacrifice yourself to the
+prayers and happiness of another, and for this reason alone you went
+to London, where Lord Stuart McKenzie awaited us."
+
+"Poor lord!" said Barbarina, thoughtfully. "I sinned greatly against
+him! He loved me fondly; he waited for me with constancy; he was so
+truly happy when I came at last, as he hoped, to fulfil my promise,
+and become his wife! God knows I meant to be true, and I swore to
+myself to make him a faithful wife; but my will was weaker than my
+heart. I could not marry him, and on my wedding-day I fled from
+London. Poor Lord Stuart!"
+
+"And on that day, when, bathed in tears, you told me to prepare to
+leave London with you secretly; on that day you said to me, 'I
+cannot, no, I cannot wed a man I do not love. The air chokes me,
+Marietta; I must return to Berlin; he is there whom I love, whom I
+will love eternally!' I said again, 'Whom do you love, my sister?'
+and you replied, 'I love Cocceji!' And now you are amazed that I
+believe you! In it possible that I can doubt your word? Is it
+possible that Barbarina tells an untruth to her fond and faithful
+sister? that she shrouds her heart, and will not allow Marietta to
+read what is written there?"
+
+"If I did that," said Barbarina, uneasily, "it was because I shrank
+from reading my own heart. Be pitiful, Marietta, do not lift the
+veil; allow my poor heart to heal its wounds in peace and quiet."
+
+"It cannot heal, sister, if we remain here," said Marietta,
+trembling with suppressed tears. "Let us fly far, far away; accept
+the offer of Binatelli; it is the call of God. Come, come,
+Barbarina, we will return to our own Italy, to beautiful Rome.
+Remain no longer in this cold north, by these icy hearts!"
+
+"I cannot, I cannot!" cried Barbarina, with anguish. "I have no
+fatherland--no home. I am no longer a Roman, no longer an Italian. I
+am a wretched, homeless wanderer. Why will not my heart bleed and
+die? Why am I condemned to live, and be conscious of this torture?"
+
+"Stop, stop, my sister!" cried Marietta, wildly; "not another word!
+You are right; we will not lift this fearful veil. Cover up your
+heart in darkness--it will heal!"
+
+"It will heal!" repeated Barbarina, pressing Marietta to her bosom
+and weeping bitterly.
+
+The entrance of a servant aroused them both; Barbarina turned away
+to hide her weeping eyes. The servant announced a lady, who desired
+anxiously to speak with the signora.
+
+"Say to her that Barbarina is unwell, and can receive no one."
+
+In a few moments the servant returned with a card, which he handed
+to Marietta. "The lady declared she knew the signora would receive
+her when she saw the card."
+
+"Madame Cocceji," said Marietta.
+
+Barbarina rose up hastily.
+
+"Will you receive her?" asked Marietta.
+
+"I will receive her."
+
+And now a great change passed over Barbarina: all melancholy; all
+languor had disappeared; her eyes sparkled, her cheeks glowed with
+an engaging smile, as she advanced to greet the proud lady who stood
+upon the threshold.
+
+"Ah, generous lady, how good you are!" said Barbarina, in a slightly
+mocking tone. "I have but just returned to Berlin, and you gladden
+my heart again by your visit, and grant me the distinction and
+privilege of receiving in my house one of the most eminent and
+virtuous ladies of Berlin."
+
+Madame Cocceji threw a contemptuous glance upon the beautiful young
+woman who dared to look in her face with such smiling composure.
+
+"I have not come, madame, to visit you, but to speak to you!"
+
+"I do not see the distinction; we visit those with whom we wish to
+speak."
+
+"We visit those with whom we wish to speak, and who are trying to
+evade an interview! I have sent to you twice, signora, and commanded
+you to come to me, but you have not obeyed!"
+
+"I am accustomed to receive those who wish to see me at my own
+house," said Barbarina, quietly. "Indeed, madame, I understand your
+language perhaps but poorly. Is it according to the forms of
+etiquette to say, 'I have commanded you to come to me?' In my own
+fair land we give a finer turn to our speech, and we beg for the
+honor of a visit." As Barbarina said this, she bowed with laughing
+grace to the proud woman, who gazed at her with suppressed rage.
+
+"This is the second time I have been forced to seek an interview
+with you."
+
+"The first time, madame, you came with a petition, and I was so
+happy as to be able to grant your request. May I be equally
+fortunate to-day! Without doubt you come again as a petitioner,"
+said Barbarina, with the cunning manner of a cat, who purrs while
+she scratches.
+
+The proud Cocceji was wounded; she frowned sternly, but suppressed
+her anger. Barbarina was right--she came with a request.
+
+"I called upon you a year ago," said she, "and implored you to cure
+my son of that wild love which had fallen upon him like the fever of
+madness--which made him forget his duty, his rank, his parents. I
+besought you to leave Berlin, and withdraw from his sight that
+magical beauty which had seduced him."
+
+"And I declared myself ready to grant your petition," interrupted
+Barbarina. "Yes, I conformed myself to your wishes, and left Berlin,
+not, however, I confess, to do you a service, but because I did not
+love your son; and there is nothing more dull and wearisome than to
+listen to protestations of love that you cannot return. But look
+you, gracious lady, that is a misfortune that pursues me at every
+step. I left Berlin to escape this evil, and fled to London, to find
+there the same old story of a love I could not return. I fled then
+from London, to escape the danger of becoming the wife of Lord
+Stuart McKenzie."
+
+"Why did you return to Berlin?" said Madame Cocceji, in an imperious
+tone.
+
+Barbarina looked up surprised. "Madame," said she, "for that step I
+am accountable to no one."
+
+"Yes, you are accountable to me!" cried Madame Cocceji, enraged to
+the utmost by Barbarina's proud composure. "You are accountable to
+me--me, the mother of Cocceji! You have seduced him by your charms,
+and driven him to madness. He defies his parents and the anger of
+his king, and yields himself up to this shameful passion, which
+covers his family with disgrace."
+
+Barbarina uttered a cry of rage, and advanced a few steps. "Madame,"
+said she, laying her hand upon the arm of Madame Cocceji, "you have
+called this love shameful. You have said that an alliance with me
+would disgrace your family. Take back your words, I pray you!"
+
+"I retract nothing. I said but the truth," cried Madame Cocceji,
+freeing herself from Barbarina.
+
+"Take back your words, madame, for your own sake!" said Barbarina,
+threateningly.
+
+"I cannot, and will not!" she replied, imperiously, "and if your
+pride and arrogance has not completely blinded you, in your heart
+you will confess that I am right. The dancer Barbarina can never be
+the daughter of the Coccejis. That would be a mockery of all
+honorable customs, would cast contempt upon the graves of our
+ancestors, and bring shame upon our nobility. And yet my unhappy son
+dares think of this dishonor. In his insane folly, he rushed madly
+from my presence, uttering words of rage and bitter reproach,
+because I tried to show him that this marriage was impossible."
+
+"Ah, I love him for this!" cried Barbarina, with a genial smile.
+
+Without regarding her, Madame Cocceji went on: "Even against his
+father, he has dared to oppose himself. He defies the anger of his
+king. Oh, signora, in the anguish of my soul I turn to you; have
+pity with me and with my most unhappy son! He is lost; he will go
+down to the grave dishonored, if you do not come to my help! If,
+indeed, you love him, your love will teach you to make the offering
+of self-sacrifice, and I will bless you, and forgive you all the
+anguish you have caused me. If you love him not, you will not be so
+cruel as to bury the happiness and honor of a whole family because
+of your lofty ambition and your relentless will. Hear my prayer--
+leave this city, and go so far away that my son can never follow,
+never reach you!"
+
+"Then I must go into my grave," said Barbarina; "there is no other
+refuge to which, if he truly loves, he cannot follow me. I, dear
+madame, cannot, like yourself, move unknown and unregarded through
+the world. My fame is the herald which announces my presence in
+every land, and every city offers me, with bended knee, the keys of
+her gates and the keys of her heart. I cannot hide myself. Nothing
+is known of the proud and noble family of Cocceji outside of
+Prussia; but the wide, wide world knows of the Barbarina, and the
+laurel-wreaths with which I have been crowned in every land have
+never been desecrated by an unworthy act or an impure thought. There
+is nothing in my life of which I repent, nothing for which I blush
+or am ashamed! And yet you have dared to reproach me--you have had
+the audacity to seek to humiliate me in my own house."
+
+"You forget with whom you have the honor to speak."
+
+"You, madame, were the first to forget yourself; I follow your
+example. I suppose Madame Cocceji knows and does ever that which is
+great and right. I said you had vilified me in my own house, and yet
+you ask of me an act of magnanimity! Why should I relinquish your
+son's love?"
+
+"Why? Because there remains even yet, perhaps, a spark of honorable
+feeling in your bosom. Because you know that my family will never
+receive you, but will curse and abhor you, if you dare to entice my
+son into a marriage. Because you know that the Prussian nobles, the
+king himself, are on my side. The king, signora, no longer favors
+you; the king has promised us his assistance. The king will use
+every means of grace and power to prevent a marriage, which he
+himself has written to me will cover my son with dishonor!"
+[Footnote: Schneider, "History of the Opera in Berlin."]
+
+"That is false!" cried Barbarina.
+
+"It is true! and it is true that the king, in order to protect the
+house of Cocceji from this shame, has given my husband authority to
+arrest my son and cast him into prison, provided my prayers and
+tears and menaces should be of no avail! If we fail, we will make
+use of this authority, and give him over to General Hake. [Footnote:
+Ibid.] Think well what you do--do not drive us to this extremity. I
+say there is a point at which even a mother's love will fail, and
+the head of our house will act with all the sternness which the law
+and the king permit. Go, then, Signora Barbarina--bow your proud
+head--leave Berlin. Return to your own land. I repeat to you, do not
+drive us to extremity!"
+
+Barbarina listened to this with cool and mocking composure. Not a
+muscle of her face moved--she was indeed striking in her majesty and
+her beauty. Her imposing bearing, her pallid but clear complexion,
+her crimson, tightly-compressed lips, her great, fiery eyes, which
+spoke the scorn and contempt her proud lips disdained to utter, made
+a picture never to be forgotten.
+
+"Madame," said she, slowly, emphasizing every word, "you have,
+indeed, driven ME to extremity. It was not my intention to marry
+your son. But your conduct has now made that a point of honor. Now,
+madame, I will graciously yield to the passionate entreaties of your
+son, and I will wed him."
+
+"That is to say, you will force my husband to make use of the power
+the king has given him?"
+
+Barbarina shrugged her shoulders contemptuously. "Arrest your son,
+and cast him into prison, you will thereby add a new celebrity to
+your name, and quench the last spark of piety and obedience in his
+heart. Love has wings, and will follow him everywhere, and will waft
+him to the altar, where he will wed Barbarina. Neither your curse,
+nor your arrest, nor the will of the king, will now protect him.
+Before six months are over, will Barbarina the dancer be the wife of
+Cocceji."
+
+"Never, never shall that be!" cried Madame Cocceji, trembling with
+rage.
+
+"That will be!" said Barbarina, smiling sadly, and bending low. "And
+now, madame, I think you have attained the object of your visit, and
+we have nothing more to say to each other. It only remains for me to
+commend myself to your grace and courtesy, and to thank you for the
+honor of your visit. Allow me to call my servant, to conduct you to
+your carriage."
+
+She rang and commanded the servant to open the folding doors, and
+carry the large muff of the countess to the carriage. Madame Cocceji
+was pale with rage. She wished to remain incognito, and now her name
+had been called before the servant. All Berlin would know before
+night that she had visited Barbarina!
+
+"Give me my muff," she said impatiently to the servant; "it is not
+necessary you should carry it. I came on foot."
+
+"On foot?" said Barbarina, laughing merrily. "Truly, you wished to
+remain incognito, and you would not leave your equipage with its
+coat of arms, standing before my door! I thank you once more for the
+honor of your visit, and commend myself to you with the glad wish
+that we may meet again."
+
+"Never more!" said Madame Cocceji, casting a withering look upon the
+gay dancer, and hastening from the room.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+VOLTAIRE.
+
+
+Voltaire was now a continuous guest of King Frederick. The latter
+had written a letter to Louis the Fifteenth, and begged him to
+relinquish his subject and historian, and this request was supposed
+to be acceded to. Besides this, the king, who was ever thoughtful of
+the happiness and comfort of his friends, had proposed to Madame
+Denis, Voltaire's beloved niece, to follow her uncle to Berlin,
+dwell in the royal castle at Potsdam, and accept from him an annuity
+of four thousand francs.
+
+Voltaire himself besought her to come. He wrote to her that, as she
+had lived contentedly with her husband in Landau, she could surely
+be happy in Berlin and Potsdam. Berlin was certainly a much more
+beautiful city than Landau, and at Potsdam they could lead an
+agreeable and unceremonious life. "In Potsdam there are no
+tumultuous feasts. My soul rests, dreams, and works. I am content to
+find myself with a king who has neither a court nor a ministry.
+Truly, Potsdam is infested by many whiskered grenadiers, but, thank
+Heaven, I see little of them. I work peacefully in my room, while
+the drums beat without. I have withdrawn from the dinners of the
+king; there were too many princes and generals there. I could not
+accustom myself to be always vis-a-vis with a king and en ceremonie.
+But I sup with him--the suppers are shorter, gayer, and healthier. I
+would die with indigestion in three months if I dined every day in
+public with a king." [Footnote: OEuvres Completes, p. 360]
+
+Madame Denis, however, seemed to doubt the happy life of Berlin and
+Potsdam. She wrote, declining the proposition, and expressing her
+fears that Voltaire would himself soon repent that he had left
+beautiful, glittering Paris, the capital of luxury and good taste,
+and taken refuge in a barbaric land, to be the slave of a king,
+while, in Paris, he had been the king of poetry.
+
+Voltaire had the audacity to bring this letter to the king--perhaps
+to wound him, perhaps to draw from him further promises and
+assurances.
+
+Frederick read the letter; his brow did not become clouded, and the
+friendly smile did not vanish from his lips. When he had read it to
+the end, he returned it, and his eyes met the distrustful, lowering
+glance of Voltaire with an expression of such goodness and candor
+that the latter cast his eyes ashamed to the ground.
+
+"If I were Madame Denis," said Frederick, "I would think as she
+does; but, being myself, I view these things differently. I would be
+in despair if I had occasioned the unhappiness of a friend; and it
+will not be possible for me to allow trouble or sorrow to fall upon
+a man whom I esteem, whom I love, and who has sacrificed for me his
+fatherland and all that men hold most dear. If I could believe that
+your residence here could be to your disadvantage, I would be the
+first to counsel you to give it up. I know I would think more of
+your happiness than I would of the joy of having you with me. We are
+philosophers. What is more natural, more simple, than that two
+philosophers, who seem made for each other--who have the same
+studies, the same tastes, the same mode of thinking--should grant
+themselves the satisfaction of living together? I honor you as my
+teacher of eloquence and poetry; I love you as a virtuous and
+sympathetic friend. What sort of bondage, what misfortunes, what
+changes have you to fear in a realm where you are as highly honored
+as in your fatherland--where you have a powerful friend who advances
+to meet you with a thankful heart? I am not so prejudiced and
+foolish as to consider Berlin as handsome as Paris. If good taste
+has found a home in the world, I confess it is in Paris. But you,
+Voltaire, will you not inaugurate good taste wherever you are? We
+have organs sufficiently developed to applaud you; and, as to love,
+we will not allow any other land superiority in that respect. I
+yielded to the friendship which bound you to the Marquise du
+Chatelet, but I was, next to her, your oldest friend. How, when you
+have sought an asylum in my house, can it ever be THOUGHT it will
+become your prison? How, being your friend, can I ever become your
+tyrant? I do not understand this. I am convinced that, as long as I
+live, you will be happy here. You will be honored as the father of
+literature, and you will ever find in me that assistance and
+sympathy which a man of your worth has a right to demand of all who
+honor and appreciate him." [Footnote: The king's own words.--Oeuvres
+Posthumes.]
+
+"Alas! your majesty says that you honor me, but you no longer say
+that you love me," cried Voltaire, who had listened to this eloquent
+and heart-felt speech of the king with eager impatience and lowering
+frowns. "Yes, yes, I feel it; I know it too well! Your majesty has
+already limited me to your consideration, your regard; but your
+love, your friendship, these are costly treasures from which I have
+been disinherited. But I know these hypocritical legacy-hunters, who
+have robbed me of that most beautiful portion of my inheritance. I
+know these poor, beggarly cousins, these D'Argens, these Algarottis,
+these La Mettries, this vainglorious peacock Maupertius. I--"
+
+"Voltaire," said the king, interrupting him, "you forget that you
+speak of my friends, and I do not allow any one to speak evil of
+them. I will never be partial, never unjust! My heart is capable of
+valuing and treasuring all my friends, but my friends must aim to
+deserve it; and if I give them my heart, I expect one in return."
+
+"Friendship is a bill of exchange, by which you give just so much as
+you are entitled to demand in return."
+
+"Give me, then, your whole heart, Voltaire, and I will restore mine
+to you! But I fear you have no longer a heart; Nature gave you but a
+small dose of this fleeting essence called love. She had much to do
+with your brain, and worked at that so long that no time remained to
+make the heart perfect; just as she was about to pour a few drops of
+this wonderful love-essence into your heart, the cock crew three
+times for your birth, and betrayed you into the world. You have long
+since used up the poor pair of drops which fell into your heart.
+Your brain was armed for centuries, with power to work, to be
+useful, to rejoice the souls of others. but I fear your heart was
+exhausted in your youthful years."
+
+"Ah, I wish your majesty were right!" cried Voltaire; "I should not
+then feel the anguish which now martyrs me, the torture of being
+misunderstood by the most amiable, the most intellectual, the most
+exalted of monarchs. Oh, sire, sire! I have a heart, and it bleeds
+because you doubt of its existence!"
+
+"I would believe you if you were a little less pathetic," said the
+king. "You not only assert, but you declaim. There is too little of
+nature and truth in your tone; you remind me a little of the stilted
+French tragedies, in which design and premeditation obscure all true
+passion; in which love is only a phrase, that no one believes in,
+dressed up with the tawdry gilding of sentiment and pathos."
+
+"Your majesty will crush me with your scorn and mockery!" cried
+Voltaire, whose eyes now flamed with anger. "You wish to make me
+feel how powerless, how pitiful I am. Where shall I find the
+strength to strive with you? I have won no battles. I have no
+hundred thousand men to oppose to you and no courts-martial to
+condemn those who sin against me!"
+
+"It is true you have not a hundred thousand soldiers," said the
+king, "but you have four-and-twenty, and with these four-and-twenty
+soldiers you have conquered the whole realm of spirits; with this
+little army you have brought the whole of educated Europe to your
+feet. You are, therefore, a much more powerful king than I am. I
+have, it is true, a hundred thousand men, but I dare not say that
+they will not run when it comes to the first battle. You, Voltaire,
+have your four-and-twenty soldiers of the alphabet, and so well have
+you exercised them, that you must win every battle, even if all the
+kings of the earth were allied against you. Let us make peace, then,
+my 'invincible!' do not turn this terrible army of the four-and-
+twenty, with their deadly weapons, against me, but graciously allow
+me to seize upon the hem of your purple robe, to sun myself in your
+dazzling rays, to be your humble scholar, and from you and your army
+of heroes to learn the secret art of winning battles with invisible
+troops!"
+
+"Your majesty makes me feel more and more how poor I am; even my
+four-and-twenty, of whom you speak, have gone over to you, and you
+understand, as well as I do, how to exercise them."
+
+"No, no!" said Frederick, changing suddenly his jesting tone for one
+of grave earnestness. "No, I will learn of you. I am not satisfied
+to be a poor-souled dilettante in poetry, though assured I can.
+never be a Virgil or a Voltaire. I know that the study of poetry
+demands the life, the undivided heart and mind. I am but a poor
+galley-slave, chained to the ship of state; or, if you will, a
+pilot, who does not dare to leave the rudder, or even to sleep, lest
+the fate of the unhappy Palinurus might overtake him. The Muses
+demand solitude and rest for the soul, and that I can never
+consecrate to them. Often, when I have written three verses, I am
+interrupted, my muse is chilled, and my spirit cannot rise again
+into the heights of inspiration. I know there are privileged souls,
+who can make verses everywhere--in the tumult of court life, in the
+loneliness of Cirey, in the prisons of the Bastile, and in the
+stage-coach. My poor soul does not enjoy this freedom. It resembles
+an anana, which bears fruit only in the green-house, but fades and
+withers in the fresh air." [Footnote: The king's own words.--Oeuvres
+Posthumes.]
+
+"Ah! this is the first time I have caught the Solomon of the North
+in an untruth," cried Voltaire, eagerly. "Your soul is not like the
+anana, but like the wondrous southern tree which generously bears at
+the same time fruits and flowers; which inspires and sweetly
+intoxicates us with its fragrance, and at the same time strengthens
+and refreshes us by its celestial fruits. You, sire, are not the
+pupil of Apollo, you are Apollo himself!"
+
+The king smiled, and, raising his arms to heaven, he exclaimed, with
+the mock pathos of a French tragedian:
+
+ "O Dieu! qui douez les poetes
+ De tant de sublime faveure;
+ Ah, rendez vos graces parfaites,
+ Et qu'ils soient un peu moins menteurs."
+
+"In trying to punish me for what you are pleased to call my
+falsehood, your majesty proves that I have spoken the truth," cried
+Voltaire, eagerly. "You wish to show me that the fruit of your muse
+ripens slowly, and you improvise a charming quatrain that Moliere
+himself would be proud to have composed."
+
+ "Rendez vos graces parfaites,
+ Et qu'ils Boient un peu moins menteurs!"
+
+repeated Frederick, nodding merrily to Voltaire. "Look you, friend,
+I am perhaps that mortal who incommodes the gods least with prayers
+and petitions. My first prayer to-day was for you; show, therefore,
+a little gratitude, and prove to me that the gods hear the earnest
+prayers of the faithful. Be less of a flatterer, and speak the
+simple truth. I desire now to look over with you my compositions of
+the last few days. I wish you, however, always to remember that when
+you write, you do so to add to the fame of your nation and to the
+honor of your fatherland. For myself, I scribble for my amusement;
+and I could easily be pardoned, if I were wise enough to burn my
+work as soon as it was finished. [Footnote: The king's own words.--
+Oeuvres Posthumes.] When a man approaches his fortieth year and
+makes bad verses as I do, one might say, with Moliere's
+'Misanthrope'--
+
+ "'Si j'en faissis d'aussi mechants,
+ Je me garderais bien de les montrer aux gens.'"
+
+"Your majesty considers yourself already too old to make verses, and
+you are scarcely thirty-eight: am I not then a fool, worthy of
+condemnation, for daring to do homage to the Muses and striving to
+make verses--I, the gray-haired old man who already counts fifty-
+six?"
+
+"You have the privilege of the gods! you will never grow old; and
+the Muses and Graces, though women, must ever remain faithful to
+you--you understand how to lay new chains upon them."
+
+"No, no, sire! I am too old," sighed Voltaire; "an old poet, an old
+lover, an old singer, and an old horse are alike useless things--
+good for nothing. [Footnote: Voltaire's own words.--Oeuvres
+Posthumes, p. 364.] Well, your majesty can make me a little younger
+by reading me some of your verses."
+
+Frederick stepped to his writing-desk, and, seating himself, nodded
+to Voltaire to be seated also.
+
+"You must know," said the king, handing Voltaire a sheet of paper
+covered with verses--"you must know that I have come with six twin
+brothers, who desire in the name of Apollo to be baptized in the
+waters of Hippocrene, and the 'Henriade' is entreated to be
+godfather."
+
+Voltaire took the paper and read the verses aloud. The king listened
+attentively, and nodded approvingly over Voltaire's glowing and
+passionate declamation.
+
+"This is grand! this is sublime!" cried Voltaire. "Your majesty is a
+French writer, who lives by accident in Germany. You have our
+language wholly in your power."
+
+Frederick raised his finger threateningly. "Friend, friend, shall I
+weary the gods again with my prayer?"
+
+"Your majesty, then, wishes to hear the whole truth?"
+
+"The whole truth!"
+
+"Then you must allow me, sire, to read the verses once more. I read
+them the first time as an amateur, now I will read them as a
+critic."
+
+As Voltaire now repeated the verses, he laid a sharp accent upon
+every word and every imperfect rhyme; scanned every line with stern
+precision. Sometimes when he came to a false Alexandrine, he gave
+himself the appearance of being absolutely unable to force his lips
+to utter such barbarisms; and then his eyes glowed with malicious
+fire, and a contemptuous smile played about his mouth.
+
+The king's brow clouded. "I understand," said he, "the poem is
+utterly unworthy--good for nothing. Let us destroy it."
+
+"Not so, sire--the poem is excellent, and it requires but a few
+day's study to make it perfect. On the Venus di Medici no finger
+must be too long, no nail badly formed; and what are such statues,
+with which we deck our gardens, to the monuments of the library? We
+must, therefore, make your work perfect. There is infinite grace and
+intellect in this little poem. Where have you found such treasures,
+sire? How can your sandy soil yield such blossoms? How can such
+charming grace and profound learning be combined? [Footnote:
+Voltaire's own words.--Oeuvres Posthumes, p. 329.] But even the
+Graces must stand upon a sure footing, and here, sire, are a few
+feet which are too long. Truly, that is sometimes unimportant, but
+the work of a distinguished genius should be PERFECT. You work too
+rashly, sire--it is sometimes more easy to win a battle than to make
+a good poem. Your majesty loves the truth so well, that by speaking
+the truth in all sincerity I shall best prove to you my most
+profound reverence. All that you do must be perfectly done; you are
+fully endowed with the ability necessary. No one must say 'Caesar
+est supra grammaticum.' Caesar wrote as he fought, and was in both
+victorious. Frederick the Great plays the flute like Blavet, why
+should he not also write like the greatest of poets? [Footnote:
+Ibid., p. 823.] But your majesty must not disdain to give to the
+beautiful sentiment, the great thought, a lovely and attractive
+form."
+
+"Yes, you are right!" said Frederick; "I fail in that, but you must
+not think that it is from carelessness. Those of my verses which you
+have least criticised are exactly those which have cost me the least
+effort. When the sentiment and the rhyme come in competition, I make
+bad verses, and am not happy in my corrections. You cannot
+comprehend the difficulties I have to overcome in making a few
+tolerable verses. A happy combination by nature, an irrepressible
+and fruitful intellect, made you a great poet without any effort of
+your own. I feel and acknowledge the inferiority of my talent. I
+swim about in the ocean of poetry with my life-preserver under my
+arm. I do not write as well as I think. My ideas are stronger than
+my expressions; and in this embarrassment, I am often content if my
+verses are as little indifferent as possible, and do not expect them
+to be good." [Footnote: The king's own words, p. 346.]
+
+"It is entirely in your majesty's power to make them perfect. With
+you, sire, it is as with the gods--'I will!' and it is done. If your
+majesty will condescend to adorn the Graces and sylphs, the sages
+and scholars, who stumble about in this sublime poem with somewhat
+rugged feet, with artistic limbs, they will flutter about like
+graceful genii, and step with majesty like the three kings of the
+East. Now let us try--we will write this poem again."
+
+He made a long mark with a pen over the manuscript of the king, took
+a new sheet of paper, and commenced to write the first lines. He
+criticised every word with bitter humor, with flashing wit, with
+mocking irony. Inexorable in his censure, indifferent in his praise,
+his tongue seemed to be armed with arrows, every one of which was
+intended to strike and wound.
+
+The face of Frederick remained calm and clear. He did not feel that
+he was a mighty king and ruler, injured by the fault-finding of a
+common man. He was the pupil, with his accomplished teacher; and as
+he really wished to learn, he was indifferent as to the mode by
+which his stern master would instruct him.
+
+After this they read together a chapter from the king's "Higtoire de
+Mon Temps." A second edition was about to appear, and Voltaire had
+undertaken to correct it. He brought his copy with him, in order to
+give Frederick an account of his corrections.
+
+"This book will be a masterwork, if your majesty will only take the
+pains to correct it properly? But has a king the time and patience?-
+-a king who governs his whole kingdom alone? Yes, it is this thought
+which confounds me! I cannot recover from my astonishment; it is
+this which makes me so stern in my judgment of your writings. I
+consider it a holy duty."
+
+"And I am glad you are harsh and independent," said the king. "I
+learn more from ten stern and critical words, than from a lengthy
+speech full of praise and acknowledgment! But tell me, now, what
+means this red mark, with which you have covered one whole side of
+my manuscript?"
+
+"Sire, this red mark asks for consideration for your grandfather,
+King Frederick the First; you have been harsh and cruel with him!"
+
+"I dared not be otherwise, unless I would earn for myself the charge
+of partiality," said the king. "It shall not be said that I closed
+my eyes to his foolishness and absurdity because he was my
+grandfather. Frederick the First was a vain and pompous fool; this
+is the truth!"
+
+"And yet I entreat your grace for him, sire. I love this king
+because of his royal pomp, and the beautiful monument which he left
+behind him."
+
+"Well, that was vanity, that posterity might speak of him. From
+vanity he protected the arts; from vanity and foolish pride he
+placed the crown upon his head. His wife, the great Sophia
+Charlotte, was right when she said of him on her death-bed: 'The
+king will not have time to mourn for me; the interest he will take
+in solemnizing my funeral with pomp and regal splendor will
+dissipate his grief; and if nothing is wanting, nothing fails in the
+august and beautiful ceremony, he will be entirely comforted.'
+[Footnote: Thiebault.] He was only great in little things, and
+therefore when Sophia Charlotte received from her friend Leibnitz
+his memoir 'On the Power of Small Things,' she said, smiling:
+'Leibnitz will teach me to know small things; has he forgotten that
+I am the wife of Frederick the First, or does he think that I do not
+know my husband?'" [Footnote: Ibid.]
+
+"Well, I pray for grace for the husband on his wife's account.
+Sophia Charlotte was an exalted and genial woman; you should forgive
+her husband all other things, because he was wise enough to make her
+his wife and your grand-mother! And if your majesty reproaches him
+for the vanity of making himself king, that is a vanity from which
+his descendants have obtained some right solid advantages."
+
+"The title appears to me not in the least disagreeable! The title is
+beautiful, when given by a free people, or earned by a prince.
+Frederick the First had done nothing to stamp him a king, and that
+condemns him."
+
+"So let it be," said Voltaire, shrugging his shoulders, "he is your
+grandfather, not mine. Do with him as you think best, sire; I have
+nothing more to say, and will content myself with softening a few
+phrases." [Footnote: This conversation of the king and Voltaire is
+historic. Voltaire tells it in a letter to Madame Denis.]
+
+When he saw that Frederick's brow clouded at these words, he said,
+with a sly laugh: "Look you, how the office of a teacher, which your
+majesty forced upon me, makes me insolent and haughty! I, who would
+do well to correct my own works, undertake to improve the writings
+of a king. I remind myself of the Abbot von Milliers, who has
+written a book called 'Reflections on the Faults of Others.' On one
+occasion he went to hear a sermon of a Capuchin. The monk addressed
+his audience, in a nasal voice, in the following manner: 'My dear
+brothers in the Lord, I had intended to-day to discourse upon hell,
+but at the door of the church I have read a bill posted up,
+"Reflections on the Faults of Others." "Ha! my friend," thought I,
+"why have you not rather made reflections over your own faults?" I
+will therefore speak to you of the pride and arrogance of men!'"
+
+"Well, make such reflections always when occupied with the History
+of Louis the Fifteenth," said the king, laughing; "only, I beseech
+you, when you are with me, not to be converted by the pious
+Capuchin, but make your reflections on the faults of others only."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+A DAY IN THE LIFE OF VOLTAIRE.
+
+
+Voltaire enjoyed the rare privilege of speaking the truth to the
+king, and he made a cruel and bitter use of his opportunities in
+this respect. He was jealous and envious of the king's fame and
+greatness, and sought to revenge him-self by continual fault-finding
+and criticism. He sought to mortify the great Frederick, who was
+admired and wondered at by all the world; to make him feel and
+confess that he could never equal the renowned writer Voltaire.
+
+Frederick felt and acknowledged this frankly and without shame, but
+with that smiling composure and great self-consciousness which is
+ever ready to do justice to others, and demands at the same time a
+just recognition of its own claims. Voltaire might exalt himself to
+the clouds, he could not depreciate the king. He often made him
+angry, however, and this gratified the malice of the great French
+author.
+
+The other friends of Frederick looked upon this conduct of Voltaire
+with regret; and the Marquis d'Argens, who was of a fine and gentle
+nature, soon saw the daily discontent of the king, and the wicked
+joy of Voltaire.
+
+"My friend," said he, "the king wrote a poem yesterday, which he
+read aloud to me this morning. He declares that there is one bad
+rhyme in his poem, and that it tortures him. I tried in vain to
+reassure him. I know that the rhyme is incorrect, but you will
+provoke him beyond measure if you tell him so. He has tried in vain
+to correct it, without impairing the sense of the passage. I have,
+therefore, withheld all criticism, and read to him some verses from
+La Fontaine, where the same fault is to be found. I have wished to
+convince him that the poem is worthy of praise, although not exactly
+conformed to rule. I beg of you, Voltaire, to follow my example."
+
+"And why should I do that?" said Voltaire, in his most snarling
+tone.
+
+"Because, with your severe and continual criticisms you will disgust
+the king, and turn him aside from his favorite pursuit. I think it
+important to poetry and the fine arts that the great and powerful
+sovereign of Prussia should love and cherish them; should exalt
+those who cultivate them, and, indeed, rank himself amongst them.
+What difference does it make, Voltaire, if a bad rhyme is to be
+found in the poetry of the philosopher of Sans-Souci?" [Footnote:
+Thiebault, vol. v., p. 337.]
+
+"The king wishes to learn of me how to make good poetry, and my love
+to him is not of that treasonable, womanly, and cowardly sort which
+shrinks from blaming him because it fears to wound his self-love.
+The king has read his poem to you, and it is your province to wonder
+at and praise your friend. He will read it to me as 'Pedagogo de sua
+Maesta.' I will be true and just, where you have dared to flatter
+him."
+
+Never was Voltaire more severe in his criticism, more cutting in his
+satire, than to-day. His eyes sparkled with malicious joy, and a
+wicked smile played still upon his lip as he left the king and
+returned to his own apartment.
+
+"Ah," said he, seating himself at his writing-table, with a loud
+laugh, "I shall write well to-day, for I have had a lesson.
+Frederick does not know how far he is my benefactor. In correcting
+him, I correct myself; and in directing his studies, I gain strength
+and judgment for my own works. [Footnote: Voltaire's own words.--
+Oeuvres, p. 363.] I will now write a chapter in my History of Louis
+XIV. My style will be good. The chapter which I have read this
+morning, in Frederick's 'Histoire de Mon Temps' has taught me what
+faults to avoid. Yes, I will write of Louis XIV. Truly I owe him
+some compensation. King Frederick has had the naivete to compare his
+great grandfather, the so-called great Prince-Elector, to the great
+Louis. I was amiable enough to pardon him for this little compliment
+to his ancestors, and not to strike it from his 'Histoire.' And,
+indeed, why should I have done that? The world will not be so
+foolish as to charge this amusing weakness to me! After all, the
+king writes but for himself, and a few false, flattering friends; he
+can, therefore, say what he will. I, however, I write for France--
+for the world! But I fear, alas, that fools will condemn me, because
+I have sought to write as a wise man." [Footnote: CEuvres, p. 341.]
+
+Voltaire commenced to write, but, he was soon interrupted by his
+servant, Tripot, who announced that the Jew Hirsch, for whom
+Voltaire had sent, was at the door. Voltaire rose hastily, and
+called him to enter.
+
+"I have business with you, my friend," said he to the Jew. "Close
+the door, Tripot, and see that we are not disturbed."
+
+Voltaire hastened with youthful agility through the saloon, and
+beckoned to the Jew to follow him into his bedroom.
+
+"First of all, friend, we will make a small mercantile operation."
+So saying, he opened the door of a large commode. "See, here are
+twelve pounds of the purest wax-lights. I am a poor man, with weak
+eyes. I have no use for these lights; I can never hope to profit by
+them. Here, also, are several pounds of sugar and coffee, the
+savings of the last two months. You will buy all this of me; we will
+agree upon a fixed price, and the last day of every month you will
+come for the same purpose. Name your price, sir."
+
+Hirsch named his price; but it seemed that the great poet understood
+how to bargain better than the Jew. He knew exactly the worth of the
+sugar and the coffee, he spoke so eloquently of the beauty and
+purity of the thick white wax-lights, that the Hebrew increased his
+offer,
+
+"And now to more important business," said Voltaire. "You are going
+to Dresden--you will there execute a commission for me. I wish to
+invest eighteen thousand thalers in Saxon bonds. They can now be
+purchased at thirty-five, and will be redeemed at a hundred."
+
+"But your excellency knows that the king has forbidden his subjects
+to buy these bonds. He demanded and obtained for his subjects a
+pledge that they should be paid at par for the bonds they now hold,
+while the subjects of the King of Saxony receive only their present
+value. The king promised, however, that the Prussians should make no
+further investments in these bonds. You see, then, that it is
+impossible for me to fulfil this commission."
+
+"I see that you are a fool!" cried Voltaire, angrily. "If you were
+not a fool, you would know that Voltaire, the chamberlain of the
+king, would not undertake a business transaction which would stain
+his reputation or cast a shadow on his name. When Voltaire makes
+this investment, you can understand that he is authorized to do so."
+
+"That being the case," said Hirsch, humbly, "I am entirely
+satisfied, and will gladly serve your excellency."
+
+"If you fill this commission handsomely and promptly, you may feel
+assured of a reward. Are you ambitious? Would you not like a title?"
+
+"Certainly I am ambitious. I should be truly happy if I could obtain
+the title of 'royal court agent.'"
+
+"Well, buy these bonds for me in Dresden cheap, and you shall have
+this coveted title," said the noble author of the "Henriade," and
+other world-renowned works.
+
+"I will buy them at thirty-five thalers."
+
+"And you will invest eighteen thousand thalers at this rate. Our
+contract is made; now we will count the gold. I have not the ready
+money--I will give you drafts--come into my study.--There are three
+drafts," said he, "one on Paris, one on your father, and one on the
+Jew Ephraim. Get them cashed, good Hirsch, and bring me my Saxon
+bonds."
+
+"In eight days, your excellency, I will return with them, and you
+will have a clear profit of eleven thousand thalers."
+
+Voltaire's eyes sparkled with joy. "Eleven thousand thalers!" said
+he; "for a poor poet, who lives by his wits and his pen, that is a
+considerable sum."
+
+"You will realize that sum," said Hirsch, with the solemn
+earnestness of a Jew when he has made a good trade.
+
+Hirsch was about to withdraw, but Voltaire hastened after him, and
+seizing his arm, he cried out threateningly: "You are not going
+without giving me your note? You do not think that I am such a fool
+as to give you eighteen thousand thalers, and have nothing to prove
+it?"
+
+"You excellency has my word of honor," said the Jew, earnestly.
+
+Voltaire laughed aloud. "Your word! the honorable word of a man for
+eighteen thousand thalers! My dear friend, we do not live in
+paradise, but in a so-called Christian city--your worthy forefathers
+obtained for us this privilege. Do you believe that I will trust one
+of their descendants? Who will go my security that you will not,
+nail my innocence and my confiding heart upon the cross, and slay
+them if I should be unsuspicious enough to trust my money with you
+in this simple way?"
+
+"I will give you ample security," said Hirsch, taking a morocco case
+from his pocket. "I did not know why your excellency sent for me. I
+thought perhaps you wished to buy diamonds, and brought some along
+with me. Look, sir! here are diamonds worth twenty-two thousand
+thalers! I will leave them with you--I, the poor Jew, do not fear
+that the great poet Voltaire will deceive and betray me."
+
+"These diamonds are beautiful," said Voltaire--"very beautiful, and
+perhaps if my speculation succeeds, I may buy some from you. Until
+then, I will take care of them."
+
+Voltaire was about to lock them up, but he paused suddenly, and
+fixed his eyes upon the calm countenance of the Jew.
+
+"How do I know that these are real diamonds?" he cried; and as
+Hirsch, exasperated by this base suspicion, frowned and turned pale,
+he exclaimed fiercely: "The diamonds are false! I know it by your
+terror. Oh, oh, you thought that a poet was a good, credulous
+creature who could be easily deceived. Ah! you thought I had heard
+nothing of those famous lapidaries in St. Germain, who cut diamonds
+from glass, and cook up in their laboratories the rarest jewels!
+Yes, yes, I know all these arts, and all the brewing of St. Germain
+will not suffice to deceive me."
+
+"These diamonds are pure!" cried Hirsch.
+
+"We will have them tested by a Christian jeweller," said Voltaire.--
+"Tripot! Tripot! run quickly to the jeweller Reclam--beg him to come
+to me for a few moments."
+
+Tripot soon returned with Reclam. The diamonds were pronounced pure
+and of the first water; and the jeweller declared they were fully
+worth twenty-two thousand thalers. Voltaire was now fully satisfied,
+and, when once more alone, he looked long and rapturously upon these
+glittering stones.
+
+"What woman can boast of such dazzling fire in her eyes?" said he,
+laughing; "what woman can say that their color is worth twenty-two
+thousand thalers? It is true they glisten and shimmer in all lights
+and shades--that is their weakness and their folly. With you,
+beautiful gems! these changing hues are a virtue. Oh, to think that
+with this handful of flashing stones I could buy a bag of ducats!
+How dull and stupid are mankind--how wise is God! Sinking those
+diamonds in the bowels of the earth was a good speculation. They are
+truffles to tempt the snouts of men; and they root after them as
+zealously as the swine in Perigord root after the true truffles.
+Gold! gold! that is the magic word with which the world is ruled. I
+will have gold--I will rule the world. I will not give place to
+dukes or princes. I will have my seigneuries and my castles; my
+servants in rich livery, and my obedient subjects. I will be a grand
+seigneur. Kings and princes shall visit me in my castle, and wait in
+my antechamber, as I have been compelled to wait in theirs. I will
+be rich that I may be every man's master, even master of the fools.
+I will enslave the wise by my intellect--I will reduce the foolish
+to bondage with gold. I must be rich! rich! rich! therefore am I
+here; therefore do I correct the poor rhymes of the king; therefore
+do I live now as a modest poet, and add copper to copper, and save
+my pension of five thousand thalers, and sell my wax-lights and my
+coffee to the Jew. Let the world call me a miser. When I become
+rich, I will be a spendthrift: and men who are now envious and angry
+at my fame shall burst with rage at my fortune. Ah, ah, it is not
+worth the cost to be a celebrated writer! There are too many
+humiliations connected with this doubtful social position. It gives
+no rank--it is a pitiful thing in the eyes of those who have actual
+standing, and is only envied by those who are unnoticed and unknown.
+For my own part, I am so exhausted by the discomforts of my
+position, I would gladly cast it from me, and make for myself what
+the canaille call a good thing--an enormous fortune. I will scrape
+together all the gold that is possible. I will give for gold all the
+honor and freedom and fame which come to me. I am a rich gainer in
+all these things by my residence with King Frederick. He has this
+virtue: he is unprejudiced, and cares nothing even for his own royal
+rank. I will therefore remain in this haven, whither the storms,
+which have so long driven me from shore to shore, have now safely
+moored me. My happiness will last just as long as God pleases."
+[Footnote: Voltaire's own words.--Oeuvres, p. 110.]
+
+He laughed heartily, and took his cash-book, in which he entered
+receipts and expenditures. It was Voltaire's greatest pleasure to
+add up his accounts from time to time, and gloat over the growth of
+his fortune; to compare, day by day, his receipts and expenses, and
+to find that a handsome sum was almost daily placed to his credit.
+The smallest necessary expenditure angered him. With a dark frown he
+said to himself: "It is unjust and mean to require of me to buy
+provender for my horse, and to have my carriage repaired; if the
+king furnishes me with an equipage, he should not allow it to be any
+expense to me. The major-domo is an old miser, who cheats me every
+month out of some pounds of sugar and coffee, and the wax-lights are
+becoming thinner and poorer. I will complain to King Frederick of
+all this; he must see that order prevails in his palace."
+
+Voltaire closed his account-book, and murmured: "When I have an
+income of a hundred and fifty thousand francs, I will cease to
+economize. God be praised, I have almost reached the goal! But,"
+said he, impatiently, "in order to effect this, I must remain here a
+few years, and add my pension to my income. Nothing must prevent
+this--I must overcome every obstacle. What! who can hinder me? my
+so-called friends, who naturally are my most bitter enemies? Ha, ha!
+what a romantic idea of this genial king to assemble six friends
+around him at Sans-Souci, the most of them being authors--that is to
+say, natural enemies! I believe if two authors, two women, or two
+pietists, were placed alone upon a desert isle, they would forget
+their dependence upon each other, and commence intriguing at once.
+This, alas! is humanity, and being so, one must withdraw from the
+poor affair advantageously and cunningly. [Footnote: Voltaire,
+Oeuvres, p. 375.] No one can live peacefully in this world; least of
+all, in the neighborhood of a king. It is with kings as with
+coquettes, their glances kindle jealousy--and Frederick is a great
+coquette. I must, therefore, drive my rivals from the field, and
+enjoy in peace the favor of the king. Now which of my rivals are
+dangerous to me? All! all! I must banish them all! I will sow such
+discontent and rage and malice and strife amongst them, that they
+will fly in hot haste, and thank God if I do not bite off their
+noses before they escape. I will turn this, their laughing paradise,
+into a hell, and I will be the devil to chase them with glowing
+pitchforks. Yes, even to Siberia will I drive this long-legged
+peacock, Maupertius--him, first of all; then D'Argens, then
+Algarotti, then this over-wise and good Lord Marshal, and all others
+like him! When Voltaire's sun is in the ascendant, not even stars
+shall glitter; It shall not be! I will prove to them that Voltaire's
+fiery rays have burned them to ashes!" [Footnote: Voltaire, OEuvres,
+p. 378.]
+
+He laughed aloud, and seated himself to write a poem. He was invited
+that evening to a soiree by the queen-mother, where he wished to
+shine as an improvisator. Above all other things, he wished to win
+the heart of the Princess Amelia. Since she had played the part of
+Aurelia, in "Rome Sauvee," he had felt a passion for the princess,
+who had betrayed to the life the ardor and the pains of love, and
+whose great flaming eyes seemed, from their mysterious depths, to
+rouse the soul of the poet. Voltaire had promised the Princess
+Amelia to improvise upon any subject she should select, and he
+relied upon his cunning to incline her choice in such a direction as
+to make the poem he was now writing appropriate and seem impromptu.
+
+While thus occupied, his servant entered and announced a number of
+distinguished gentlemen, who were in the parlor, and wished to make
+the great author a morning visit. "Let them all wait!" said
+Voltaire, angrily; declaring that this disturbance had cost him a
+piquant rhyme.
+
+"But, gracious sir," stammered the servant, "some of the most
+distinguished men of the court and the oldest generals, are there!"
+
+"What do I care for their epaulets or their excellencies? Let them
+wait, or go to the devil--if they prefer it."
+
+Well, the eminent gentlemen waited; indeed, they waited patiently,
+until the great Voltaire, the favorite of the king, the universal
+French author, in his pride and arrogance was graciously pleased to
+show himself amongst the Dutch barbarians, and allow some rays of
+his intellect to fall upon and inspire them!
+
+The saloon was indeed crowded with princes, generals, and nobles.
+Voltaire had just returned to Berlin from Potsdam, and all hastened
+to pay their respects and commend themselves to his grace and favor.
+[Footnote: Forney writes thus in his "Memoirs": "During the winter
+months which Voltaire spent in the palace of Berlin, he was the
+favorite of the court. Princes, ambassadors, ministers, generals,
+nobles of the highest rank went to his morning receptions, and were
+often received by him with contemptuous scorn. A great prince was
+pleased to play chess with him, and allowed him every time to win
+the stake of two louis d'or. It was declared, however, that
+sometimes the gold disappeared before the end of the game, and could
+not be found."--"Souvenirs d'un Citoyen."]
+
+Voltaire was very gracious this morning. As he was to play the part
+of improvisator that night, he thought it politic to make favor with
+all those who would be present. He hoped that all the world would
+thunder out their enraptured applause, and that Maupertius,
+D'Argens, Algarotti, La Mettrie, and all other friends of the king,
+would be filled with envy and rage. He smiled, therefore,
+benignantly, and had kind and flattering words for all. His bon-mots
+and piquant witticisms seemed inexhaustible.
+
+Suddenly his servant drew near, and said it was necessary to speak
+to him on a matter of great importance. Voltaire turned with a
+winning smile to his guests, and, praying them to wait for his
+return, entered his private room.
+
+"Well, Tripot, what have you to say that is important?"
+
+"Gracious sir, the court is in mourning."
+
+Voltaire looked at him enraged. "Fool! what is that to me?"
+
+"It is of the utmost importance to you, sir, if you are going this
+evening to the soiree of the queen-mother."
+
+"Will you run me mad, Tripot? What has the court mourning to do with
+the queen's soiree?"
+
+"Gracious sir, the explanation is very simple. When the court is in
+mourning, no one can appear there in embroidered clothes; you must
+wear a plain black coat."
+
+"I have no plain black coat," said Voltaire, with a frowning brow.
+
+"It is necessary, then, for you to order one, and I have sent
+Monsieur Pilleneure to come and take your measure."
+
+"Are you insane, Tripot?" cried Voltaire. "Do you regard me as so
+vile a spendthrift, so brainless a fool, as to order a new coat for
+the sake of one evening's amusement--a coat which will cost an
+immense sum of money, and must then hang in the wardrobe to be
+destroyed by moths? In eight days this mourning will be over, and I
+would be several hundred francs poorer, and possess a black coat I
+could never wear! I will not go this evening to the soiree of the
+queen-mother; this is decided. I will announce myself sick. Go and
+countermand the tailor."
+
+He turned to leave the room, but paused suddenly. "I cannot decline
+this invitation," murmured he. "It is widely known that I have
+promised to improvise. The world is looking on eagerly. If I do not
+go, or if I announce myself sick, they will say I shrink from this
+ordeal. My enemies will triumph!--Tripot, I am obliged to go to the
+soiree of the queen."
+
+"Then the tailor must come to take your measure?"
+
+"Fool!" cried Voltaire, stamping furiously. "I have told you I have
+no gold for such follies. Gather up your small amount of
+understanding, and think of some other expedient."
+
+"Well, your excellency. I know a mode of escape from this
+embarrassment, but I scarcely dare propose it."
+
+"Speak out--any means are good which attain their object."
+
+"Below, in the court, dwells the merchant Fromery. His servant is my
+very good friend. I have learned from him that his master has just
+purchased a beautiful black coat. I think he has about the figure of
+your excellency."
+
+"Ah, I understand," said Voltaire, whose countenance became clearer,
+"You will borrow for me, from your friend, the coat of his master?"
+
+"Yes, if your excellency is not offended at my proposal?"
+
+"On the contrary, I find the idea capital. Go, Tripot, and borrow
+the coat of Fromery."
+
+Voltaire returned once more to his distinguished guests, and
+enraptured them again by his witty slanders and brilliant
+conversation. As the last visitor departed, he rang for his servant.
+
+"Well, Tripot, have you the coat?"
+
+"I have, your excellency."
+
+Voltaire rubbed his hands with delight. "It seems this is a happy
+day for me--I make the most advantageous business arrangements."
+
+"But it will be necessary for your grace to try on this coat. I fear
+it is too large; since I saw Fromery, he has grown fat."
+
+"The ass!" cried Voltaire. "How does he dare to fatten, when all the
+people of intellect and celebrity, like myself, grow thinner every
+day?" So saying, he put on the coat of the merchant Fromery. "Yes,
+truly, it is far too large for me. Oh, oh! to think that the coat of
+a pitiful Dutch tradesman is too large for the great French poet!
+Well, that is because these Dutch barbarians think of nothing but
+gormandizing. They puff up their gross bodies with common food, and
+they daily become fatter; but the spirit suffers. Miserable slaves
+of their appetites, they are of no use themselves, and their coats
+are also useless!"
+
+"Does your excellency believe that it is impossible to wear the
+coat?"
+
+"Do I believe it is impossible? Look at me! Do I not look like a
+hungry heir in the testamentary coat of his rich cousin the brewer?
+Would it not be thought that I was a scarecrow, to drive the birds
+from the cornfields?"
+
+At this moment Monsieur Pilleneure was announced.
+
+"Good Heaven! I forgot to countermand the tailor!" cried Tripot.
+
+"That is fortunate!" said Voltaire, calming himself. "God sends this
+tailor here to put an end to my vexations. This coat is good and
+handsome, only a little too large--the tailor will alter it
+immediately."
+
+"That will be splendid!" said Tripot. "He will take in the seams,
+and to-morrow enlarge it again."
+
+"Not so!" cried Voltaire. "The coat could not possibly look well; he
+must cut away the seams."
+
+"But then," said Tripot, hesitatingly, "Fromery could never wear his
+coat again."
+
+"Fromery will learn that Voltaire has done him the honor to borrow
+his coat, and I think that will be a sufficient compensation. Tell
+the tailor to enter."
+
+Thanks to the adroitness of Pilleneure, Voltaire appeared at the
+soiree of the queen-mother in a handsome, well-fitting black coat.
+No one guessed that the mourning dress of the celebrated French
+writer belonged to the merchant Fromery, and that the glittering
+diamond agraffes in his bosom, and the costly rings on his fingers,
+were the property of the Jew Hirsch. Voltaire's eyes were more
+sparkling than diamonds, and the glances which he fixed upon the
+Princess Amelia more glowing; her pale and earnest beauty inspired
+him to finer wit and richer hymns of praise.
+
+No one dared to say that this passionate adoration offered to the
+princess was unbecoming and offensive to etiquette. Voltaire was the
+man of his age, and therefore justified in offering his worship even
+to a princess. He was also the favorite of the king, who allowed him
+privileges granted to no other man. There was one present, however,
+who found these words of passion and of rapture too bold, and that
+one was King Frederick. He had entered noiselessly and unannounced,
+as was his custom, and he saw, with a derisive smile, how every one
+surrounded Voltaire, and all were zealous in expressing their
+rapture over his improvised poem, and entreating him to repeat it.
+
+"How can I repeat what I no longer know?" said he. "An angel floated
+by me in the air, and, by a glance alone, she whispered words which
+my enraptured lips uttered as in a wild hallucination."
+
+"The centuries to come are to be pitied if they are to be deprived
+of this enchanting poem," said the Princess Amelia. She had remarked
+the entrance of the king, knew that his eye was fixed upon her, and
+wished to please him by flattering his beloved favorite.
+
+"If your royal highness thinks thus, I will now write out a poem
+which I had designed only to recite," said Voltaire, seating himself
+at the card-table; and, taking a card and pencil, he wrote with a
+swift hand and handed the card, bowing profoundly.
+
+The king, who was a silent spectator of this scene, looked at the
+Princess Amelia, and saw that she blushed as she read, and her brow
+was clouded.
+
+"Allow me, also, to read the poem of the great Voltaire, my sister,"
+said the king, drawing near.
+
+The princess handed him the card, and while Frederick read, all
+stood around him in respectful silence.
+
+"This poem is sublime," said the king, smiling. He saw that the
+princess was no longer grave, and that Voltaire breathed freely, as
+if relieved from a great apprehension. "This little poem is so
+enchanting, that you must allow me to copy it, my sister. Go on with
+your conversation, messieurs, it does not disturb me."
+
+A request from the lips of a king is a command; all exerted
+themselves therefore to keep up a gay and animated conversation, and
+to seem thoughtless and unoccupied. Frederick seated himself at the
+table, and read once more the poem of Voltaire, which was as
+follows:
+
+ "Souvent un pen de verite
+ Se mele au plus grossier mensonge.
+ Cette nuit dans l'erreur d'un songe,
+ Au rang des rois j'etais monte,
+ Je vous aimais alors, et j'osais vous le dire,
+ Les dieux a mon reveil ne m'ont pas tout ote,
+ Je n'ai perdu que mon empire."
+
+"Insolent!" cried the king, and his scornful glance wandered away to
+Voltaire, who was seated near the queen engaged in lively
+conversation. "We will damp his ardor," said he, smiling; and,
+taking a card, he commenced writing hastily.
+
+Truly at this moment the stem master Voltaire might have been
+content with his royal pupil; the rhymes were good and flowed
+freely. When Frederick had finished his poem, he put Voltaire's card
+in his bosom and drew near to the princess.
+
+"The poem is piquant," said he; "read it yourself, and then ask
+Voltaire to read it aloud."
+
+Amelia looked strangely at the king, but as she read, a soft smile
+lighted up her lovely, melancholy face. Bowing to her brother, she
+said in low tones, "I thank your highness."
+
+"Now give the card to Voltaire, and ask him to read it," said the
+king.
+
+Voltaire took the card, but as he read he did not smile as the
+princess had done--he turned pale and pressed his lips tightly
+together.
+
+"Read it," said the king.
+
+"I beg your pardon," said Voltaire, who had immediately recovered
+his self-possession; "this little poem, so hastily composed, was not
+worthy of the exalted princess to whom I dared address it. Your
+majesty will be graciously pleased to remember that it was born in a
+moment, and the next instant lost its value. As I now read it, I
+find it dull and trivial. You will not be so cruel as to force me to
+read aloud to your majesty that which I condemn utterly."
+
+"Oh, le coquin!" murmured Frederick, while Voltaire, with a profound
+bow, placed the card in his pocket.
+
+When the soiree was over, and Voltaire returned to his rooms, the
+gay and genial expression which he had so carefully maintained
+during the evening disappeared; and his lips, which had smiled so
+kindly, muttered words of cursing and bitterness. He ordered Tripot
+to arrange his writing-table and leave the room. Being now alone, he
+drew the card from his bosom, and, as if to convince himself that
+what he saw was truth and no cruel dream, he read aloud, but with a
+trembling voice:
+
+ "On remarque, pour l'ordinaire,
+ Qu'un songe eat analoque a notre caractere,
+ On heros peut rever, qu'il a passe le Rhin,
+ Un chien qu'il aboie a la lune;
+ Un joueur, qu'il a fait fortune,
+ Un voleur, qu'il a fait butin.
+ Mais que Voltaire, a l'aide d'un mensonge,
+ Ose se croire roi lui que n'est qu'un faquin,
+ Ma fois! c'est abuser du souge."
+
+"So I am already a scoundrel?" said Voltaire, grinning. "My enemies
+triumph, and he who a short time since was called the wise man of
+the age, the Virgil of France, is nothing but a scoundrel! This
+time, I confess, I merited my humiliation, and the consciousness of
+this increases my rage. I am a good-humored, credulous fool. Why was
+I so silly as to credit the solemn protestations of the king that I
+should never feel his superior rank; that he would never show
+himself the master? If I dare to claim an equality with him for an
+instant, he swings his rod of correction, and I am bowed in the
+dust! Voltaire is not the man to bow patiently. The day shall come
+in which I will revenge with rich interest the degradation of this
+evening. But enough of anger and excitement. I will sleep; perhaps
+in happy dreams I shall wander from the chilly borders of the Spree
+to my own beautiful Paris."
+
+He called Tripot, and commanded him to announce to Fredersdorf that
+he was ill, and could not accompany the king to Potsdam in the
+morning.
+
+He then retired, and the gods, perhaps, heard his prayer, and
+allowed him in dreams to look upon Paris, where the Marquis de
+Pompadour reigned supreme, and the pious priests preached against
+the Atheist Voltaire, to whom the great-hearted King of Prussia had
+given an asylum. Perhaps he saw in his dreams the seigneurie of his
+glittering future, and his beautiful house at Ferney, where he built
+a temple, with the proud inscription, "Voltaire Deo erexit!"
+
+At all events, his dreams must have been pleasant and refreshing. He
+laughed in his sleep; and his countenance, which was so often
+clouded by base and wicked passions, was bright and clear; it was
+the face of a poet, who, with closed eyes, looked up into the heaven
+of heavens.
+
+The morning came, and Voltaire still slept--even the rolling of the
+carriages aroused him but for a moment; he wrapped himself up in his
+warm bed. the soft eider down of his pillow closed over his head and
+made him invisible. Tripot came lightly upon tiptoe and removed the
+black coat of the merchant Fromery. Voltaire heard nothing; he slept
+on. And now the door was noisily opened, and a young woman, with
+fresh, rosy cheeks and sparkling eyes, entered the room; she was
+dressed as a chambermaid, a little white coquettish cap covered her
+hair, and a white apron with a little bodice was laced over her
+striped woollen robe. Upon her white, naked arm she carried linen
+which she threw carelessly upon the floor, and drew with rash steps
+near the bed. Voltaire still slept, and was still invisible.
+
+The young chambermaid, believing that he had gone with the king to
+Potsdam, had come to arrange the room; with a quick movement she
+seized the bed with her sinewy hands and threw it off. A wild cry
+was heard! a white skeleton figure rose from the bed, now lying in
+the middle of the chamber, and danced about the floor with doubled
+fists and wild curses. The girl uttered a shriek of terror and
+rushed from the room; and if the form and the nightcap had not been
+purely white, she would have sworn she had seen the devil in person,
+and that she had cast him out from the bed of the great French poet.
+[Footnote: Thiebault, v., 281.]
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+THE LOVERS.
+
+
+The day of grace was at an end. The four weeks which the king had
+granted to his sister, in order that she might take counsel with
+herself, were passed, and the heart of the princess was unmoved--
+only her face was changed. Amelia hid her pallor with rouge, and the
+convulsive trembling of her lips with forced smiles; but it was
+evident that her cheeks became daily more hollow, and her eyes more
+inflamed. Even the king remarked this, and sent his physician to
+examine her eyes. The princess received this messenger of the king
+with a bitter, icy smile.
+
+"The king is very good; but I am not ill--I do not suffer."
+
+"But, your royal highness, your eyes suffer. They are weak and
+inflamed: allow me to examine them."
+
+"Yes, as my brother has commanded it; but I warn you, you cannot
+heal them."
+
+Meckel, the physician, examined her eyes with the closest attention,
+then shook his head thoughtfully.
+
+"Princess," said he at last, in low, respectful tones, "if you grant
+your eyes no rest; if, instead of sleeping quietly, you pass the
+night pacing your room; if you continue to exhaust your eyes by
+constant weeping, the most fatal consequences may result."
+
+"Do you mean I will become blind?" said Amelia, quietly.
+
+"I mean your eyes are suffering; that, however, is no acute disease;
+but your whole nervous system is in a dangerous condition, and all
+this must be rectified before your eyes can be healed."
+
+"Prescribe something, then, as his majesty has commanded it," said
+Amelia, coldly.
+
+"I will give your royal highness a remedy; but it is of so strong
+and dangerous a nature, that it must be used only with the utmost
+caution. It is a liquid; it must be heated, and you must allow the
+steam to pass into your eyes. Your highness must be very, very
+careful. The substances in this mixture are so strong, so corrosive,
+that if you approach too near the steam, it will not only endanger
+your eyes, but your face and your voice. You must keep your mouth
+firmly closed, and your eyes at least ten inches above the vessel
+from which the steam is rising. Will your highness remember all
+this, and act as I have directed?"
+
+"I will remember it," said Amelia, replying only to the first part
+of his question.
+
+Meckel did not remark this. He wrote his prescription and withdrew,
+once more reminding Amelia of the caution necessary.
+
+As has been said, this was the last day of grace. The princess
+seemed calm and resigned. Even to her confidential maid she uttered
+no complaints. The steaming mixture was prepared, and, while Amelia
+held herself some distance above it, as the physician had commanded,
+she said laughingly to Ernestine: "I must strive to make my eyes
+bright, that my brother may be pleased, or at least that he may not
+be excited against me."
+
+The prescription seemed to work wonders. The eyes of the princess
+were clear and bright, and upon her cheeks burned that dark, glowing
+carnation, which an energetic will and a strong and bold resolve
+sometimes call into life.
+
+"Now, Ernestine, come! make me a careful and tasteful toilet. It
+seems to me that this is my wedding-day; that I am about to
+consecrate myself forever to a beloved friend."
+
+"Oh, princess, let it be thus!" cried Fraulein von Haak.
+imploringly. "Constrain your noble heart to follow the wishes of the
+king, and wed the King of Denmark."
+
+Amelia looked at her, amazed and angry. "You know that Trenck has
+received my warning, and has replied to me. He will listen to no
+suggestions; under no pretext, will he be influenced to cross the
+borders of Prussia, not even if full pardon and royal grace are
+offered him. I need not, therefore, be anxious on his account."
+
+"That being the case, your royal highness should now think a little
+of your own happiness. You should seek to be reconciled to your
+fate--to yield to that which is unalterable. The king, the royal
+family, yes, the whole land will rejoice if this marriage with the
+King of Denmark takes place. Oh, princess, be wise! do willingly,
+peacefully, What you will otherwise be forced to do! Consent to be
+Queen of Denmark."
+
+"You have never loved, Ernestine, and you do not know that it is a
+crime to break a holy oath sworn unto God. But let us be silent. I
+know what is before me--I am prepared!"
+
+With calm indifference, Amelia completed her toilet; then stepped to
+the large Psyche, which stood in her boudoir, and examined herself
+with a searching eye.
+
+"I think there is nothing in my appearance to enrage the king. I
+have laid rouge heavily upon my cheeks, and, thanks to Meckel's
+prescription, my eyes are as brilliant as if they had shed no tears.
+If I meet my brother with this friendly, happy smile, he will not
+remark that my cheeks are sunken. He will be content with me, and
+perhaps listen to my prayers."
+
+Ernestine regarded her with a sad and troubled glance. "You look
+pale, princess, in spite of your rouge, and your laugh lacerates the
+heart. There is a tone, a ring in it, like a broken harp-string."
+
+"Still," said Amelia, "still, Ernestine! my hour has come! I go to
+the king. Look, the hand of the clock points to twelve, and I ask an
+audience of the king at this hour. Farewell, Ernestine! Ernestine,
+pray for me."
+
+She wrapped herself in her mantle, and stepped slowly and proudly
+through the corridors to the wing of the castle occupied by the
+king. Frederick received her in his library. He advanced to the door
+to meet her, and with a kindly smile extended both his hands.
+
+"Welcome, Amelia, a thousand times welcome! Your coming proves to me
+that your heart has found the strength which I expected; that my
+sweet sister has recovered herself, her maidenly pride, fully.
+
+"The proud daughter of the Hohenzollerns is here to say to the king-
+-'The King of Denmark demands my hand. I will bestow it upon him. My
+father's daughter dare not wed beneath her. She must look onward and
+upward. There is no myrtle-wreath for me, but a crown is glittering,
+and I accept it. God has made both heart and brain strong enough to
+bear its weight. I shall be no happy shepherdess, but I shall be a
+great and good queen; I will make others happy.'"
+
+"You have come, Amelia, to say this to the king; but you have also
+come to say to your brother--'I am ready to fulfil your wishes. I
+know that no selfish views, no ambitious plans influence you. I know
+that you think only of my prosperity and my happiness; that you
+would save me from misfortune, humiliation, and shame; that you
+would guard me from the mistakes and weaknesses of my own heart, I
+accede to your wish, my brother--I will be queen of Denmark?' Now,
+Amelia," said Frederick, with an agitated voice, "have I not rightly
+divined? Have you not sought me for this purpose?"
+
+"No, my brother, no, no!" cried Amelia, with wild, gushing tears.
+"No; I have come to implore your pity, your mercy." Completely
+beside herself, mad with passion and pain, she fell upon her knees
+and raised her arms entreatingly to the king. "Mercy, my brother,
+mercy! Oh, spare my poor, martyred heart! Leave me at least the
+liberty to complain and to be wretched! Do not condemn me to marry
+Denmark!"
+
+Frederick stepped backward, and his brow darkened; but he controlled
+his impatience, and drew near his sister with a kindly smile, and
+gently raising her from her knees, he led her to the divan.
+
+"Come, Amelia, it does not become you to kneel to a man--to God only
+should a princess kneel. Let us be seated, and speak to each other
+as brother and sister should speak who love and wish to understand
+each other."
+
+"I am ready for all else, I will accommodate myself to all else--
+only be merciful! Do not compel me to wed Denmark!"
+
+"Ah, see, my sister, although you are struggling against me, how
+justly you comprehend your position!" said the king, mildly. "You
+speak of wedding Denmark. Your exalted and great destiny sleeps in
+these words. A princess when she marries does not wed a man, but a
+whole people; she does not only make a man but a nation happy. There
+are the weeping, whose tears she will dry; the poor, whose hunger
+she will assuage; the unhappy, to whom she will bring consolation;
+the sick and dying, with whom she will pray. There is a whole people
+advancing to meet her with shouts of gladness, stretching out their
+hands, and asking for love. God has blessed the hearts of queens
+with the power to love their subjects, because they are women. Oh,
+my sister, this is a great, a noble destiny which Providence offers
+you--to be the beneficent, mediating, smiling angel, standing ever
+by the side of a king--a bond of love between a king and his
+subjects! Truly one might well offer up their poor, pitiful wishes,
+their own personal happiness, for such a noble destiny."
+
+"I have no more happiness to offer up," sighed Amelia. "I have no
+happiness; I do not ask so much. I plead for the poor right of
+living for my great sorrow--of being faithful to myself."
+
+"He only is faithful to himself who lives to discharge his duties,"
+said the king. "He only is true to himself who governs himself, and
+if he cannot be happy, at least endeavors to make others so, and
+this vocation of making others happy is the noblest calling for a
+woman; by this shall she overcome her selfishness and find comfort,
+strength, and peace. And who, my sister, can say that he is happy?
+Our life consists in unfulfilled wishes, vain hopes destroyed,
+ideals, and lost illusions. Look at me, Amelia. Have I ever been
+happy? Do you believe that there is a day of my life I would live
+over? Have I not, from my earliest youth, been acquainted with
+grief, self-denial, and pain? Are not all the blossoms of my life
+broken? Am I not, have I not ever been, the slave of my rank?--a
+man, 'cabined, cribbed, confined,' though I appear to be a great
+king? Oh, I will not relate what I have suffered--how my heart has
+been lacerated and trampled upon! I will only say to you, that,
+notwithstanding this, I have never wished to be other than I am,
+that I have been always thankful for my fate; glad to be born to a
+throne, and not in a miserable hut. Believe me, Amelia, a sublime
+misfortune is better, more glorious, than a petty happiness. To have
+the brow wounded, because the crown presses too heavily upon the
+temples, is more desirable than to breathe out your sorrows in the
+midst of poverty and vulgarity, then sink into a dark and unknown
+grave. God, who has, perhaps, denied us the blessing of love, gives
+fame as a compensation. If we are not happy, we are powerful!"
+
+"Ah, my brother, these are the views of a man and a king," said
+Amelia. "I am a poor, weak woman. For me there is no fame, no
+power!"
+
+"Isabella of Spain and Elizabeth of England were also women, and
+their fame has extended through centuries."
+
+"They, however, were independent queens. I can be nothing more than
+the wife of a king. Oh, my brother, let me remain only the sister of
+a king! Let there be no change in my fate--let all remain as it is!
+This is my only hope--my only prayer! My heart is dead, and every
+wish is buried--let it suffice, my brother! Do not ask the
+impossible!"
+
+The king sprang from his seat, and his eyes glowed with scorn. "It
+is, then, all in vain!" said he, fiercely. "You will listen neither
+to reason nor entreaty!"
+
+"Oh, sire, have mercy--I cannot wed the King of Denmark!"
+
+"You cannot!" cried the king: "what does that mean?"
+
+"That means that I have sworn never to become the wife of another
+than of him whom I love; that means that I have sworn to die
+unmarried, unless I go to the altar with my beloved!"
+
+"This wild, mad wish can never be fulfilled!" said the king,
+threateningly. "You will marry--I, the king, command it!"
+
+"Command me not, my brother!" cried Amelia, proudly, "command me
+not! You stand now upon the extremest boundary of your power; it
+will be easy now to teach you that a king is powerless against a
+firm, bold will!"
+
+"Ah! you threaten me!"
+
+"No, I pray to you--I pray wildly to your hard heart for pity! I
+clasp your knees--I pray to you, as the wretched, the hopeless pray
+to God--have mercy upon my torment, pity my unspeakable anguish! I
+am a poor, weak woman--oh, have mercy! My heart bleeds from a
+thousand wounds--comfort, heal it! I am alone, and oh, how lonely!--
+be with me, my brother, and protect and shield me! Oh, my brother!
+my brother! it is my life, my youth, my future which cries out to
+you! Mercy! grace! Drive me not to extremity! Be merciful, as God is
+merciful! Force me not into rebellion against God, against Nature,
+against myself! Make me not an unnatural daughter, an unthankful
+sister, a disobedient subject! My God! My God! Oh, let your heart be
+touched! I cannot wed the King of Denmark--say not that I shall!"
+
+"And if I still say it? If, by the power of my authority, as your
+brother and your king, I command you to obey?"
+
+"I may perhaps die, but your command will have no other result,"
+said she, rising slowly, and meeting the enraged glance of the king
+with a proud and calm aspect. "You have not listened to my prayers;
+well, then, I pray no more. But I swear to you, and God in heaven
+hears my oath, I will never marry! Now, my king, try how far your
+power reaches; what you may do and dare; how far you may prevail
+with a woman who struggles against the tyranny of her destiny. You
+can lead an army into desperate battle; you can conquer provinces,
+and make thrones totter to their base, but you cannot force a woman
+to do what she is resolved against! You cannot break my will! I
+repeat my oath--I swear I will never marry!"
+
+A cry of rage burst from the lips of the king; with a hasty movement
+he advanced and seized the arm of the princess; then, however, as if
+ashamed of his impetuosity, he released her and stepped backward.
+
+"Madame," said he, "you will wed the King of Denmark. This is my
+unchangeable purpose, my inexorable command! The time of mourning
+for his dead wife is passed; and he has, through a special
+ambassador, renewed his suit for your hand. I will receive the
+ambassador to-morrow morning in solemn audience. I will say to him
+that I am ready to bestow the hand of my sister upon the King of
+Denmark. To-morrow you will be the bride and in four weeks you will
+be the wife of the King of Denmark!"
+
+"And if I repeat to you, that I will never be his wife?"
+
+"Madame, when the king commands, no one in his realm dare say 'I
+will not!' Farewell--to-morrow morning, then!" He bowed, left the
+room, and closed the door behind him.
+
+Amelia sighed heavily, then slowly and quietly, even as she had
+come, she walked through the corridors, and as she passed by her
+maids she greeted them with a soft smile. Ernestine wished to follow
+her to her boudoir, but she nodded to her to remain outside; she
+entered and closed the door. She was alone; a wild shriek burst from
+her lips; with a despairing movement she raised her arms to heaven,
+then sank powerless, motionless to the floor.
+
+How long she lay there; what martyrdom, what tortures her heart
+endured in those hours of solitude, who can know? It was twilight
+when Princess Amelia opened the door and bade her friend, Fraulein
+von Haak, enter.
+
+"Oh, princess, dearly-beloved princess," she said, weeping bitterly,
+pressing Amelia's hand to her lips, "God be thanked that I see you
+again!"
+
+"Poor child!" said Amelia, gently, "poor child! You thought I would
+destroy myself! is it not so, Ernestine? No, no, I must live! A dark
+and sad foreboding tells me that a day will come when Trenck will
+need me; when my life, my strength, my assistance will be necessary
+to him. I will be strong! I will live, and await that day!"
+
+With calm indifference she now began to speak of trifling things,
+and listened kindly to all Ernestine related. There was, however, a
+certain solemnity in her movements, in her smile, in every word she
+uttered; her eyes turned from time to time with an indescribable
+expression to heaven, and anxious, alarmed sighs fell trembling from
+her lips.
+
+At last the long and dreary hours of the evening were over. It was
+night. Amelia could dismiss her maids and be once more alone. They
+brought the spirit-lamp, upon which stood the vessel containing the
+steaming mixture for her eyes; she directed them to place it near,
+and go quietly to sleep. She would undress herself and read a while
+before she went to bed. She embraced Fraulein von Haak, and charged
+her to sleep peacefully.
+
+"You have promised," whispered Ernestine, lightly, "you will live!"
+
+"I will live, for Trenck will one day need me. Goodnight!"
+
+She kissed Ernestine upon the brow and smiled upon her till the door
+closed--then pressed the bolt forward hastily, and rushed forward to
+the large mirror, which reflected her image clearly and distinctly.
+With a curious expression she contemplated her still lovely,
+youthful, and charming image, and her lips lightly whispered,
+"Farewell, thou whom Trenck loved! Farewell, farewell!" she greeted
+her image with a weary smile, then stepped firmly to the table,
+where the mixture hissed and bubbled, and the dangerous steam
+ascended.
+
+The next morning loud shrieks and groans were heard in the bedroom
+of the princess. Amelia's maids had come to arrange her toilet, and
+found her stretched upon her couch, with disfigured face, with
+bloody eyes, which, swollen and rigid, appeared almost torn from
+their sockets! They ran for the physician, for the queen, for the
+king; all was confusion, excitement, anguish.
+
+Ernestine knelt weeping by the bed of the princess, and implored her
+to say what frightful accident had so disfigured her. Princess
+Amelia was incapable of reply! Her lips were convulsively pressed
+together; she could only stammer out a few inarticulate sounds.
+
+At last Heckel arrived, and when he saw the inflamed, swollen face,
+the eyeballs starting from their sockets, and then the vessel
+containing the powerful mixture upon the table, he was filled with
+horror.
+
+"Ah, the unhappy!" murmured he; "she did not regard my warning. She
+drew too near the noxious vapor, and it has entered not only her
+eyes but her windpipe; she will suffer much, and never be wholly
+restored!"
+
+Amelia understood these words, which were addressed to Fraulein von
+Haak, and a horrible wild laugh burst from her bloody, skinless
+lips.
+
+"Will she recover?" asked Fraulein von Haak.
+
+"She will recover, but her eyes will be always deformed and her
+voice is destroyed. I will hasten to the apothecary's and prepare
+soothing ointments."
+
+He withdrew, and now another door opened, and the king entered. With
+hasty steps, and greatly excited, he drew near the bed of the
+princess. As he looked upon her deformed countenance, her bleeding,
+rigid eyes, he uttered a cry of horror, and bowed down over his
+sister.
+
+She gazed up at him steadily; tried to open her lips; tried to
+speak, but only a dull, hollow sound was heard. Now she slightly
+raised herself up with a powerful effort of strength, and moved her
+hand slowly over the white wall near her bed.
+
+"She wishes to write," said the king; "perhaps she will tell the
+cause of her sufferings. Give her something quickly! there--a coal
+from the chimney!"
+
+Fraulein von Haak brought the coal, and Amelia wrote, with trembling
+hand, in great, irregular letters, these words upon the wall:
+
+"Now I will not wed the King of Denmark!--now I shall never marry!"
+then fell back on her pillow with a hollow laugh, which deformed her
+swollen and convulsed features in a frightful manner.
+
+The king sank on a chair near the bed, and, clasping his hands over
+his face, he abandoned himself to despair. He saw, he comprehended
+all! He knew that she had intentionally disfigured herself; that she
+had offered up her beauty to her love! For this reason she had so
+piteously pleaded with him!--for this reason had she clamored for
+pity!--pity for her youth, her future, her life's happiness! Love
+and faith she had offered up! Greater, braver than Juliet, she had
+not given herself up to death, but to deformity! She had destroyed
+her body, in order to treasure love and constancy in her heart for
+her beloved! All this the king knew, and a profound and boundless
+sorrow for this young woman, so strong in her love, came over him.
+He bowed his head and wept bitterly. [Footnote: La partie de
+l'histoire de la Princesse Amelie qui a ete la moins connue. et sur
+laquelle le public a flotte entre des opinions plus diverses et
+moins admissibles, c'est la cause de sea infirmites. Heureusement
+constituee sans etre grande, elle n'aurait pas du savoir a les
+craindre, meme dans un age tres-avance; et elle en a ete atteinte
+bien avant lage, qui pout les faire craindre. Encore, ne les a-t-
+elle pas eucs partiellement, elle en a ete spoutanement accablee. Il
+n'est pas douteux qu'elle ne les ait cherchees. J'en donnerai pour
+preuve un fait qui est certain. A une epoque ou elle avait les yeux
+inflammes en tenant ce liquide aux moins a sept ou huit pouces de
+distance; et lui recommenda bien de ne pas l'approeher davantage;
+et, cependant des qu'elle eut cette composition, elle s'empressa de
+s'en frotter les yeux, ce qui produisit un si funeste effet, qu'elle
+courut le plus grand danger de devenir aveugle; et que depuis elle a
+toujours do les yeux a moitic sortis de leurs orbites, et aussi
+hideux qu'ils avaient ete beaux jusque la. Frederic, a qui on n'osa
+pas dire combien la princesse avait de part a cette accident, n'a
+jamais eu depuis qu'une aversion tres-marquee et un vrai mepris pour
+M. Meckel, que la princesse fut obligee de quitter, et qui n'en
+etait pas moins un des meilleurs medecina de Berlin, et un des plus
+celebres anatomistes de l'Europe.
+
+Une autre infirmite plus ctonnante, encore, o'est que cette
+princesse perdit presque totalementc la voix; aussi de sa fautc a ce
+qui l'on a pretendu il lui etait difficile de parlor, et tres-
+penible aux autres de l'entendre. Sa voix n'etait plus qu'un son
+vague, sourd et sepulcral, semblable a celui que forme une personne
+qui fait effort pour dire comme a voix basse qu'elle etrangle.
+
+Je ne parlerai pas de sa tete chaneelante et se soutenant a peine de
+ses jambes, pour lesquelles son corps appauvri etait un poids si
+lourd de ses bras; et de ses mains plus d'a moitie paralyse; mais
+quels puissants motifs out pu amener cette belle et aimable
+princesse a se faire elle-meme un sort si triste? Quelle philosophie
+a pu lui donner assez de force pour le supporter, et ne pas s'en
+plaindre? quelle energie tous cea faits ne prouvent-ils pas?--
+Thiebault, ii., 287-289.]
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+BARBARINA.
+
+
+The visit which the proud wife of the High-Chancellor Cocceji had
+made to the still prouder dancer, had brought the trembling and
+irresolute heart of Barbarina to a conclusion. This heart, which had
+not been influenced by her own wishes or the eloquent prayers of her
+young lover, was wounded by the insane pride of Madame Cocceji, and
+forced to a final resolve. The visit was unfortunate, and its
+results exactly the opposite of her hopes.
+
+She had come to prove to Barbarina that she should not even dare to
+think of becoming the wife of her son. By her wild passion and
+abusive words she had so exasperated her, that she determined to do
+that for revenge which she had firmly refused to love. In flashing
+scorn she had sworn this to the proud wife of the high chancellor;
+and her honor and her pride demanded the fulfilment of her oath.
+
+And now a fierce contest commenced between them--carried on by both
+parties with bitterness and energy. The high chancellor threatened
+his son with his curse. He solemnly declared he would disinherit
+him. Cocceji only loved the Barbarina the more glowingly; and, as
+his mother spoke to him of the dancer, and uttered passionate and
+abusive words, he replied respectfully but decisively that he would
+not listen to such accusations against the woman who was to be his
+wife, and must forbid them positively. Madame Cocceji was beside
+herself with rage; by her prayers and persuasions, she induced her
+husband to take refuge in the last and most violent resource that
+remained--in the power of arrest which the king had granted him. He
+resolved to confine his son in the castle of Mt. Landsberg, and thus
+break the magical bands of Ariadne.
+
+One day, the Councillor Cocceji did not appear in the halls of
+justice, and no one knew what had become of him. The servants stated
+that a carriage stopped at his dwelling in the middle of the night;
+that General Haak with two soldiers entered Cocceji's room, and
+remained with him some time. They had then all entered the general's
+carriage, and driven away.
+
+Cocceji had, however, found a secret opportunity to slip a piece of
+paper into the servant's hand, and to whisper, "Quick, to the
+signora!"
+
+The faithful servant obeyed this order. The paper contained only
+these words: "I am arrested; make all necessary preparations; expect
+me daily. As soon as I am free, our marriage will take place."
+
+Barbarina made her preparations. She undertook frequently little
+journeys, and sometimes remained away from Berlin several days. She
+bought a costly and beautiful house, to prove to the wife of the
+chancellor that she had no thought of leaving Berlin and returning
+to Italy.
+
+Some months went by. The king, who had yielded to the prayers of the
+Coccejis, and allowed them to arrest their son, would not consent to
+his longer confinement. He had no trial; had committed no offence
+against the laws or the king; was guilty of no other crime than
+wishing to marry the woman he loved.
+
+So the young councillor was released from the castle of Landsberg.
+He returned to Berlin; and his first visit was not to his parents,
+but to Barbarina, who received him in her new house in Behren
+Street.
+
+A few hours later, a carriage stood before the door, which
+Barbarina, accompanied by her sister and Cocceji, entered, and drove
+rapidly away. No one knew where they went. Even the spies of the
+Coccejis, who continually watched the house of the dancer, could
+learn nothing from the servants who were left behind. A few days
+after, they brought the intelligence that Barbarina had returned;
+and the councillor dwelt with her in her new house; and the servants
+were commanded to call the signora Madame Cocceji. as she was his
+well-beloved and trusted wife.
+
+The wife of the high chancellor laughed contemptuously at this
+narrative, and declared it to be only a coup de theatre. Suddenly an
+equipage drove to the door. Somewhat curious, Madame Cocceji stepped
+to the window; she saw that the coachman and footmen were dressed in
+liveries glittering with gold, and that the panels of the carriage
+were ornamented with the Cocceji coat-of-arms.
+
+The Signora Barbarina was to be seen at the window. Horrified, the
+wife of the chancellor stepped back; a servant entered with a card,
+which he handed her respectfully.
+
+"I am not at home; I receive no visits!" cried she, after looking at
+the card. The servant retired, and the carriage rolled away.
+
+"Yes, it is true. She has triumphed!" groaned the countess, still
+gazing at the card, which had these words: "Monsieur de Cocceji and
+Madame de Cocceji, nee Barbarina."--"But she shall not succeed; the
+Barbarina shall never be called my daughter; this marriage shall be
+set aside, the ceremony was not lawful, it is contrary to the laws
+of the land. Barbarina is a bourgeoise, and cannot wed a noble
+without the express consent of the king. I will throw myself at the
+feet of his majesty and implore him to annul this marriage!"
+
+Frederick was much exasperated, and inclined to yield to the
+entreaties of his high chancellor. A short time before, he had
+commanded the Catholic clergy not to perform any marriage ceremony
+without special permission and legitimation; and his anger was
+aroused at their daring to disobey him, and in secrecy and silence
+to marry Barbarina and Cocceji.
+
+He commanded his cabinet minister Uhden to ascertain by what right
+the dancer Barbarina dared to call herself Madame Cocceji, and, if
+she could establish her claim, he wished to be informed what priest
+had dared to bless the holy banns. He was resolved to punish him
+severely.
+
+The minister Uhden was a warm personal friend of the high
+chancellor, and more than willing, therefore, to carry out sternly
+the king's commands. The next day he ordered Barbarina to appear
+before him, stating that he had the king's permission to pronounce
+judgment upon her.
+
+When Barbarina read this order, she was lost in painful silence, and
+a profound melancholy was written upon her pale face.
+
+"What will you do, sister?" said Marietta.
+
+"I will go to the king!" replied Barbarina. rousing herself.
+
+"But the king is at Potsdam."
+
+"Well, then, I will go to Potsdam. Order my carriage; I must go in a
+quarter of an hour."
+
+"What shall I say to your husband when he returns home?"
+
+Barbarina looked at her steadily. "Tell him that Madame Cocceji has
+gone to Potsdam, to announce her marriage to the king, and ask him
+to acknowledge it."
+
+"Barbarina," whispered her sister, "hear me! Your husband is
+troubled and sorrowful; he has confided in me. He says he fears you
+did not marry him from love, but for revenge, and that you love him
+not."
+
+"I am resolved to love him! I will learn how," said she, sadly. "I
+have a strong will, and my heart shall obey me!"
+
+She smiled, but her lovely face was overcast with grief, and
+Marietta's eyes were filled with tears.
+
+Frederick was alone in his study in the castle of Potsdam; he was
+busily engaged in writing. The door was lightly opened, and the
+Marquis d'Argens looked in. When he saw that the king had heard
+nothing, he beckoned to a lady who stood behind him to draw near.
+She entered the room silently and noiselessly; the marquis bowed to
+her, and, smiling kindly, he stepped back and closed the door.
+
+The lady, who up to this time had closely concealed her features,
+now threw back her veil, and exposed the pale but lovely countenance
+and flashing eyes of Barbarina. She gazed at the king with a mingled
+expression of happiness and pain.
+
+The king still heard nothing. Suddenly he was aroused by a low sigh;
+it seemed to him that a soft, sweet, long-silent voice whispered his
+name. He rose hastily and turned; Barbarina was kneeling at the
+door; it was that door before which, five years ago, she had kneeled
+bathed in tears and wild with despair. She was now, as then, upon
+her knees, weeping bitterly, and raising her hands importunately to
+the king, pleading for grace and pity.
+
+Frederick was at first pallid from surprise, and a frown was on his
+brow; but, as he looked upon her, and saw once more those great,
+dark, unfathomable eyes, a painful but sweet emotion overcame him;
+the cloud was lifted up, his countenance was illuminated and his
+eyes were soft and misty.
+
+With a kindly smile he drew near to Barbarina. "Rise," said he, and
+the tones of his voice made her heart beat wildly, and brought fresh
+tears to her eyes. "You come strangely and unexpectedly, Barbarina,
+but you come with a beautiful retinue, with a crowd of sweet, fond
+remembrances--and I--of whom men say, 'He has no religion'--have at
+least the religion of memory. I cannot be angry with you, Barbarina;
+rise, and tell me why you are here."
+
+He bowed, and took her by the hands and raised her; and now, as she
+stood near him, lovely as ever, her great eyes glowing with warmth
+and passion, intoxicating the senses with her odorous beauty, the
+king felt anguish in his heart which he had no words to express.
+
+They stood silently, side by side, their eyes fixed upon each other,
+Frederick holding Barbarina's hand in his; they seemed to be
+whispering mysterious fairy tales to each other's hearts.
+
+"I see you, surrounded by smiling, sacred genii," at last, said
+Frederick. "These are the genii of the rosy hours which have been.
+Ah, Barbarina, thus attended, your face seems to me as the face of
+an angel. Why were you not an angel, Barbarina? Why were you only a
+woman--a passionate woman, who, not satisfied with loving and being
+loved, wished also to govern; who was not content to be worshipped
+by the man, but wished to subject the king, whom you thus forced to
+forget his humanity, to trample upon and torture his own heart in
+order to remain king? Oh, Barbarina, why were you this proud,
+exacting woman, rather than the angel which you now truly are?"
+
+She raised her hands, as if imploring him to be silent. "I
+understand all that now, I have thought of it, night and day; I know
+and I confess that you acted right, sire. And now I am no longer an
+imperious woman, but a humiliated one! In my helplessness, with my
+pride subdued, I come to you! I come to you, sire, as one goes to
+God, weary and heavy laden. I come to you, as a poor sinner goes
+into God's holy temple, to confess his sins; to have his burden
+lightened; to pray for help that he may subdue his own heart! Oh,
+sire, this is a sacred, consecrated hour for me, and what I now say
+to you, only God and yourself may hear!"
+
+"Speak, Barbarina, and may God hear and answer!"
+
+"Sire, I come for help!"
+
+"Ah, for help!" exclaimed the king, and a mocking expression played
+upon his lips. "I had forgotten. You wish to be called Madame
+Cocceji?"
+
+"I am called thus, sire," said she, softly; "but they are about to
+declare my marriage illegal, and by the power of the law to set it
+aside."
+
+"And for this reason you come to me?" said the king. "You fear for
+your beautiful title?"
+
+"Ah, sire, you do not, think so pitifully of me as to suppose I care
+for a title?"
+
+"You married the Councillor Cocceji, then, from love?" said the
+king.
+
+Barbarina looked at the king steadily. "No, sire, I did not marry
+him for love."
+
+"Why, then, did you marry him?"
+
+"To save myself, sire--to save myself, and because I could not learn
+to forget. Your majesty has just said that you have the religion of
+memory. Sire, I am the anguish-stricken, tortured, fanatical
+priestess of the same faith. I have lain daily before her altar, I
+have scourged my heart with remembrances, and blinded my eyes with
+weeping. At last a day came in which I roused myself. I resolved to
+abandon my altar, to flee from the past, and teach my heart to
+forget. I went to England, accepted Lord Stuart's proposals, and
+resolved to be his wife. It was in vain, wholly in vain. Whatsoever
+my trembling lips might say, my heart lay ever bleeding before the
+altar of my memory. The past followed me over the wide seas, she
+beckoned and greeted me with mysterious sighs and pleadings; she
+called out to me, with two great, wondrous eyes, clear and blue as
+the heavens, unfathomable as the sea! These eyes, sire, called me
+back, and I could not resist them. I felt that I would rather die by
+them than relinquish them forever. So, on my wedding-day, I fled
+from England, and returned to Berlin. The old magic came over me;
+also, alas! the old grief. I felt that I must do something to save
+myself, if I would not go mad. I resolved to bind my wayward heart
+in chains, to make my love a prisoner to duty, and silence the
+outcries of my soul! But I still wavered. Then came Madame Cocceji.
+By her insolent bearing she roused my pride, until it overshadowed
+even my despair, and I heard no other voice. So, sire, I married
+Cocceji! I have taken refuge in this marriage, as in a safe haven,
+where I shall rest peacefully and fear no storm.
+
+"But, my king, struggle as I may to begin a new life, the religion
+of memory will not relinquish her priestess; she extends her
+mystical hands over me, and my poor heart shouts back to her against
+my will. Sire, save me! I have fled to this marriage as one flies to
+a cloister-cell, to escape the sweet love of this world. Oh, sire,
+do not allow them to drive me from this refuge; leave me in peace to
+God and my duty! Alas! my soul has repented, she lies wearied and
+ill at your feet. Help her, heal her, I implore you!"
+
+She was silent. She extended her bands toward the king. He looked at
+her sadly, kindly took her hands in his, and pressed his lips upon
+them.
+
+"Barbarina," said he, in a rich, mellow voice--"Barbarina, I thank
+you. God and the king have heard you. You say that you are the
+priestess of the religion of remembrance; well, then, I am her
+priest, and I confess to you that I, also, have passed many nights
+in anguish before her altar. Life demands heavy sacrifices, and more
+from kings than from other men. Once in my life I made so rich an
+offering to my, royalty that it seemed life could have no more of
+bitterness in store. The thoughtless and fools consider life a
+pleasure. But I, Barbarina, I say, that life is a duty. Let us
+fulfil our duties."
+
+"Yes, we will go and fulfil them," said she, with flashing eyes.
+"Sire, I will go to fulfil mine; but I am weak, and have yet one
+more favor to ask. There is no cup of Lethe from which men drink
+forgetfulness, and yet I must forget. I must cast a veil over the
+past. Help me, sire--I must leave Berlin! Banish my husband to
+another city. It will be an open grave for me; but I will struggle
+to plant that grave with flowers, whose beauty and perfume shall
+rejoice and make glad the heart of my husband!"
+
+"I grant your request," said the king, sadly.
+
+"I thank you, sire; and now, farewell!"
+
+"Farewell, Barbarina!"
+
+He took again her hands in his, and looked long into her fair,
+enchanting face, now glowing with enthusiasm. Neither spoke one
+word; they took leave of each other with soft glances and melancholy
+sighs.
+
+"Farewell, sire!" said Barbarina, after a long pause, withdrawing
+her hands from the king's and stepping toward the door. The king
+followed her.
+
+"Give me your hand," said he, "I will go with you!"
+
+Frederick led her into the adjoining room, in which there were two
+doors. One led to a small stairway, which opened upon a side-door of
+the castle; the other to the great saloon, in which the cavaliers
+and followers of the king were wont to assemble.
+
+Barbarina had entered by the small stairway, and now turned her
+steps in that direction. "No, not that way," said Frederick. "My
+staff await me in the saloon. It is the hour for parade. I will show
+you my court."
+
+Barbarina thanked him, and followed silently to the other door. The
+generals, in their glittering uniforms, and the cavaliers, with
+their embroidered vests and brilliant orders, bowed profoundly, and
+no one dared to manifest the surprise he felt as the king and
+Barbarina entered.
+
+Frederick led Barbarina into the middle of the saloon, and letting
+go her hand, he said aloud: "Madame, I have the honor to commend
+myself to you. Your wish shall be fulfilled. Your husband shall be
+President of Glogau! it shall be arranged to-day." The king cast a
+proud and searching glance around the circle of his cavaliers, until
+they rested upon the master of ceremonies. "Baron Pollnitz, conduct
+Madame Presidentess Coceeji to her carriage."
+
+Pollnitz stumbled forward and placed himself with a profound
+salutation at Barbarina's side.
+
+Frederick bowed once more to Barbarina; she took the arm of Baron
+Pollnitz. Silence reigned in the saloon as Barbarina withdrew.
+
+The king gazed after her till she had entirely disappeared; then,
+breathing heavily, he turned to his generals and said: "Messieurs,
+it is time for parade."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+INTRIGUES.
+
+
+Voltaire was faithful to his purpose: he made use of his residence
+in Prussia and the favor of the king to increase his fortune, and to
+injure and degrade, as far as possible, all those for whom the king
+manifested the slightest partiality. He not only added to his riches
+by the most abject niggardliness in his mode of life, thereby adding
+his pension to his capital, but by speculation in Saxon bonds, for
+which, in the beginning, he employed the aid of the Jew Hirsch. We
+have seen that he sent him to Dresden to purchase eighteen thousand
+thalers' worth of bonds, and gave him three drafts for that purpose.
+
+One of these was drawn upon the banker Ephraim. He thus learned of
+Voltaire's speculation, and, as a cunning trafficker, he resolved to
+turn this knowledge to his own advantage. He went to Voltaire, and
+proposed to give him twenty thousand thalers' worth of Saxon bonds,
+and demand no payment for them till Voltaire should receive their
+full value from Dresden. The only profit he desired was Voltaire's
+good word and influence for him with the king.
+
+This was a most profitable investment, and the great French writer
+could not resist it. He took the bonds; promised his protection and
+favor, and immediately sent to Paris to protest the draft he had
+given the Jew Hirsch.
+
+Poor Hirsch had already bought the bonds in Dresden, and he was now
+placed in the most extreme embarrassment, not only by the protested
+draft, but by Voltaire's refusing to receive the bonds and to pay
+for them.
+
+Voltaire tried to appease him; promised to repair his loss, and yet
+further to indemnify him. He declared he would purchase some of the
+diamonds left in his care by Hirsch, and he really did this; he
+bought three thousand thalers' worth of diamonds and returned the
+rest to Hirsch. A few days after he sent to him for a diamond cross
+and a few rings which he proposed to buy. Hirsch sent them, and not
+hearing from either the diamonds or the money, he went to Voltaire
+to get either the one or the other.
+
+Voltaire received him furiously; declared that the diamonds which he
+had purchased were false, and in order to reimburse himself he had
+retained the others and would never return them! In wild rage he
+continued to raise his doubled fist to heaven in condemnation, or
+held it under the nose of the poor terrified Jew; and to crown all,
+he tore from his finger another diamond ring, and pushed him from
+the door.
+
+And now the Jew indeed was to be pitied. He demanded of the courts
+the restoration of his diamonds, and payment for the Saxon bonds.
+
+A wearisome and vexatious process was the result. Voltaire's plots
+and intrigues involved the case more and more, and he brought the
+judges themselves almost to despair. Voltaire declared that the Jew
+had sold him false diamonds. The Jew asserted that the false
+diamonds exhibited by Voltaire were not those Voltaire had purchased
+of him, and which the jeweller Reclam had valued. No one was present
+at this trade, so there were no witnesses. The judges were,
+therefore, obliged to confine themselves to administering the oath
+to Voltaire, as he would not consent to any compromise. But he
+resisted the taking of the oath also.
+
+"What!" said he, "I must swear upon the Bible; upon this book
+written in such wretched Latin! If it were Homer or Virgil, I would
+have nothing against it."
+
+When the judge assured him, that if he refused the oath, they would
+administer it to the Jew, he exclaimed: "What! you will allow the
+oath of this miserable creature, who crucified the Saviour, to
+decide this question?"
+
+He took the oath at last, and as the Jew Ephraim swore at the same
+time that Voltaire had shown him the diamonds, and he had at once
+declared them to be false, the Jew Hirsch lost his case, and
+Voltaire triumphed. He wrote the following letter to Algarotti:
+
+"If one had listened to my envious enemies, they would have heard
+that I was about to lose a great process, and that I had defrauded
+an honest Jewish banker. The king, who naturally takes the part of
+the Old Testament, would have looked upon me with disfavor. I should
+have been lost, and Freron would have derisively declared that I
+sickened and died of rage. Instead of this, I still live; and during
+my last illness the king manifested such warm and affectionate
+interest in me, that I should be the most ungrateful of men if I do
+not remain a few months longer with him! I am the only animal of my
+race whom he has ever lodged in his castle in Berlin; and when he
+left for Potsdam, and I could not follow him, his equipage, cooks,
+etc., remained for my use. He had my furniture and other effects
+removed to a beautiful country-seat near Sans-Souci, which was, for
+the time being, mine. Besides this, a lodging was reserved for me at
+Potsdam, where I slept a part of every week. In short, if I were not
+three hundred leagues away from you, whom I love so tenderly, and if
+I were in good health, I would be the happiest of men! I ask pardon,
+therefore, of my enemies; these men of small wit; these sly foxes,
+who cry out because I have a pension of twenty thousand francs, and
+they have nothing! I wear a golden cross on my breast, while they
+have not even a handkerchief in their pockets. I wear a great blue
+cross, set round with diamonds, around my neck; for this they would
+strangle me. These miserable creatures ought to know that I would
+cheerfully give up the cross, the key, the pension; these things
+would cost me no regret, but I am bound and attached to this great
+man, who in all things strives to promote my welfare." [Footnote:
+Voltaire, Oeuvres, p. 442.]
+
+But this paradise of bliss, so extravagantly praised by Voltaire,
+was not entirely without clouds, and some fierce storms had been
+necessary to clear the atmosphere.
+
+The king was very angry with Voltaire, and wrote the following
+letter to him from Potsdam:
+
+"I knew how to maintain peace in my house till your arrival; and I
+must confess to you, that if you continue to intrigue and cabal, you
+will be no longer welcome. I prefer kind and gentle people, who are
+not passionate and tragic in their daily life. In case you should
+resolve to live as a philosopher, I will rejoice to see you! But if
+you give full sway to your passion and are hot-brained with
+everybody, you will do better to remain in Berlin. Your arrival in
+Potsdam will give me no pleasure." [Footnote: Oeuvres Posthumes, p.
+338.]
+
+Only after Voltaire had solemnly sworn to preserve the peace, was he
+allowed to return to Potsdam. Keeping the peace was not, however, in
+harmony with Voltaire's character; plotting was a necessity with
+him; he could not resist it.
+
+After he had succeeded in setting Arnaud aside and compelling him to
+leave Berlin, he turned his rage and sarcasm against the other
+friends of the king. One of them was removed by death. This was La
+Mettrie; he partook immoderately of a truffle-pie at the house of
+the French ambassador, Lord Tyrconnel, and died in consequence of a
+blood-letting, which he ordered himself, in opposition to the
+opinion of his physician. He laughingly said, "I will accustom my
+indigestion to blood-letting." He died at the first experiment. His
+death was in harmony with his life and his principles. He dismissed
+the priest rudely who came to him uncalled, and entreated him to be
+reconciled to God. Convulsed by his last agonies, he called out, "O
+my God! O Jesus Maria!"
+
+"He repents!" cried the delighted priest; "he calls upon God and His
+blessed Son."
+
+"No, no, no, father!" stammered La Mettrie, with dying lips; "that
+was only a form of speech." [Footnote: Nicolai, p. 20.]
+
+Voltaire's envy and jealousy were now turned against the Marquis
+d'Argens, who was indeed the dearest friend of the king. At first he
+tried to prejudice the king against him; he betrayed to him that the
+marquis had privately married the actress Barbe Cochois.
+
+The king was at the moment very angry, but the prayers of Algarotti,
+and the regret of the poor marquis, reconciled him at last; he not
+only forgave, but he allowed the marquise to dwell at Sans-Souci
+with her husband.
+
+When Voltaire found that he could not deprive the marquis of the
+king's favor, he resolved to occasion him some trouble, and to wound
+his vanity and sensibility. He knew that the marquis was an ardent
+admirer of the French writer Jean Baptiste Rousseau. One day
+Voltaire entered the room of the marquis, and said, in a sad,
+sympathetic tone, that he felt it his duty to undeceive him as to
+Jean Baptiste Rousseau, to prove to him that his love and respect
+for the great writer were returned with the blackest ingratitude. He
+had just received from his correspondent at Paris an epigram which
+Rousseau had made upon the marquis. It was true the epigram was only
+handed about in manuscript, and Rousseau swore every one who read it
+not to betray him; he was showing it, however, and it was thought it
+would be published. He, Voltaire, had commissioned his correspondent
+to do every thing in his power to prevent the publication of this
+epigram; or, if this took place, to use every means to excite the
+public, as well as the friends of the marquis, against Rousseau,
+because of his shameful treachery.
+
+At all events, this epigram, which Voltaire now read aloud. to the
+marquis, and which described him as the Wandering Jew, was as
+malicious as it was mischievous and slanderous. The good marquis was
+deeply wounded, and swore to take a great revenge on Rousseau.
+Voltaire triumphed.
+
+But, after a few days, he suspected that the whole was an artifice
+of Voltaire. In accordance with his open, noble character, he wrote
+immediately to Rousseau, made his complaint, and asked if he had
+written the epigram.
+
+Rousseau swore that he was not the author, but he was persuaded that
+Voltaire had written it; he had sent some copies to Paris, and his
+friends were seeking to spread it abroad. [Footnote: Thiebault.]
+
+The marquis was on his guard, and did not communicate this news to
+Voltaire. He resolved to escape from these assaults and intrigues
+quietly; with his young wife he made a journey to Paris, and did not
+return till Voltaire had left Berlin forever.
+
+The most powerful and therefore the most abhorred of the enemies
+against whom Voltaire now turned in his rage, was the president of
+the Berlin Academy, Maupertius. Voltaire could never forgive him for
+daring to shine in his presence; for being the president of an
+academy of which he, Voltaire, was only a simple member. Above all
+this, the king loved him, and praised his extraordinary talent and
+scholarship. Voltaire only watched for an opportunity to clutch this
+dangerous enemy, and the occasion soon presented itself.
+
+Maupertius had just published his "Lettres Philosophiques," in which
+it must be confessed there were passages which justified Voltaire's
+assertion that Maupertius was at one time insane, and was confined
+for some years in a madhouse at Montpellier. Maupertius proposed in
+these letters that a Latin city should be built, and this majestic
+and beautiful tongue brought to life again. He proposed, also, that
+a hole should be dug to the centre of the earth, in order to
+discover its condition and quality; also that the brain of
+Pythagoras should be searched for and opened, in order to ascertain
+the nature of the soul.
+
+These ridiculous and fabulous propositions Voltaire replied to under
+the name of Dr. Akakia; he asserted that he was only anxious to heal
+the unhappy Maupertius. This publication was written in Voltaire's
+sharpest wit and his most biting, glittering irony, and was
+calculated to make Maupertius absurd in the eyes of the whole world.
+
+The king, to whom Voltaire had shown his manuscript, felt this; and
+although he had listened to the "Akakia" with the most lively
+pleasure, and often interrupted the reading by loud laughter and
+applause, he asked Voltaire to destroy the manuscript. He was not
+willing that the man who stood at the head of his academy, and whom
+he had once called "the light of science," should be held up to the
+laughter and mockery of the world.
+
+"I ask this sacrifice from you as a proof of your friendship for me,
+and your self-control," said the king, earnestly. "I am tired of
+this everlasting disputing and wrangling; I will have peace in my
+house; I do not know how long we will have peace in the world. It
+seems to me that on the horizon of politics heavy clouds are
+beginning to tower up; let us therefore take care that our literary
+horizon is clear and peaceable."
+
+"Ah, sire!" cried Voltaire, "when you look at me with your great,
+luminous eyes, I feel capable of plucking my heart from my breast
+and casting it into the fire for you. How gladly, then, will I offer
+up these stinging lines to a wish of my Solomon!"
+
+"Will you indeed sacrifice 'Akakia?'" said the king, joyfully.
+
+"Look here! this is my manuscript, you know my hand-writing, you see
+that the ink is scarcely dry, the work just completed. Well, then,
+see now, sire, what I make of the 'Akakia.'" He took the manuscript
+and cast it into the fire before which they were both sitting.
+
+"What are you doing?" cried the king, hastily; and, without
+regarding the flames, ho stretched out his hand to seize the
+manuscript.
+
+Voltaire laughed heartily, seized the tongs, and pushed it farther
+into the flames. "Sire, sire, I am the devil, and I will not allow
+my victim to be torn from me. My 'Akakia' was only worthy of the
+lower regions; you condemned it, and therefore it must suffer. I,
+the devil, command it to burn."
+
+"But I, the angel of mercy, will redeem the poor 'Akakia,'" cried
+the king, trying to obtain possession of the tongs. "Truly this
+'Akakia' is too lusty and witty a boy to be laid, like the Emperor
+Guatimozin, upon the gridiron. It was enough to deny him a public
+exhibition--it was not necessary to destroy him."
+
+"Sire, I am a poor, weak man! If I kept the living 'Akakia' by my
+side, it would be a poisonous weapon, which I would hurl one day
+surely at the head of Maupertius. It is therefore better it should
+live only in my remembrance, and be only an imaginary dagger, with
+which I will sometimes tickle the haughty lord-president."
+
+"And you have really no copy?" said the king, whose distrust was
+awakened by Voltaire's too ready compliance. "Was this the only
+manuscript of the 'Akakia?'"
+
+"Sire, if you do not believe my word, send your servants and let
+them search my room. Here are my keys; they shall bring you every
+scrap of written paper; your majesty will then be convinced. I
+entreat you to do this, as you will not believe my simple word."
+
+The king fixed his eyes steadfastly upon Voltaire. "I believe you.
+It would be unworthy of you to deceive me, and unworthy of me to
+mistrust you. I believe you; but I will make assurance doubly sure.
+The 'Akakia' is no longer upon paper, but it is in your head, and I
+fear your head more than I do all the paper in the world. Promise
+me, Voltaire, that as long as you live with me you will engage in no
+written strifes or controversies--that you will not employ your
+bitter irony against the government, or against the authors."
+
+"I promise that cheerfully!"
+
+"Will you do so in writing?"
+
+Voltaire stepped to the table and took the pen. "Will your majesty
+dictate?"
+
+The king dictated, and Voltaire wrote with a rapid but firm hand: "I
+promise your majesty that so long as you allow me to lodge in your
+castle, I will write against no one, neither against the French
+government nor any of the foreign ambassadors, nor the celebrated
+authors. I will constantly manifest a proper respect and regard to
+them. I will make no improper use of the letters of the king. I will
+in all things bear myself as becomes an historian and a scholar, who
+has the honor to be gentleman in waiting to the King of Prussia, and
+to associate with distinguished persons." [Footnote: Preus,
+"Friedrich der Grosse."]
+
+"Will you sign this?" said the king.
+
+"I will not only sign it," said Voltaire, "but I will add something
+to its force. Listen, your majesty.--I will strictly obey all your
+majesty's commands, and to do so gives me no trouble. I entreat your
+majesty to believe that I never have written any thing against any
+government--least of all against that under which I was born, and
+which I only left because I wished to close my life at the feet of
+your majesty. I am historian of France. In the discharge of this
+duty, I have written the history of Louis the Fourteenth, and the
+campaigns of Louis the Fifteenth. My voice and my pen were ever
+consecrated to my fatherland, as they are now subject to your
+command. I entreat you to look into my literary contest with
+Maupertius, and to believe that I give it up cheerfully to please
+you, sire; and because I will in all things submit to your will. I
+will also be obedient to your majesty in this. I will enter into no
+literary contest, and I beg you, sire, to believe that, in the hour
+of death, I will feel the same reverence and attachment for you
+which filled my heart the day I first appeared at your court.
+VOLTAIRE."
+
+The king took the paper, and read it over, then fixed his eyes
+steadily upon Voltaire's lowering face. "It is well! I thank you,"
+said Frederick, nodding a friendly dismissal to Voltaire. He left
+the room, and the king looked after him long and thoughtfully.
+
+"I do not trust him; he was too ready to burn the manuscript. And
+yet, he gave me his word of honor."
+
+Voltaire returned to his room, and, now alone and unobserved, a
+malicious, demoniac exultation was written on his face. "I judged
+rightly," said he, with a grimace; "the king wished to sacrifice me
+to Maupertius. I think this was a master-stroke. I have truly burned
+the original manuscript, but a copy of it was sent to Leyden eight
+days since. While the king thinks I am such a good-humored fool as
+to yield the contest to the proud beggar Maupertius, my 'Akakia'
+will be published in Leyden. Soon it will resound through the world,
+and show how genius binds puffed-up folly, which calls itself
+geniality, to the pillory."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+THE LAST STRUGGLE.
+
+
+It was Christmas eve! The streets were white with snow; crowds of
+people were rushing through the castle square, seeking for
+Christmas-trees, and little presents for their children. There were,
+however, fewer purchasers than usual. The small traders stood idle
+at the doors of the booths, and looked discontentedly at the swarms
+of laughing men, who passed by them, and rushed onward to the Gens
+d'Armen Market.
+
+A rare spectacle, exhibited for the first time during the reign of
+Frederick, was to be seen at the market to-day. A funeral pyre was
+erected, and the executioner stood near in his red livery. What!--
+shall the holy evening be solemnized by an execution? Was it for
+this that thousands of curious men were rushing onward to the
+scaffold? that groups of elegant ladies and cavaliers were crowded
+to the open windows?
+
+Yes, there was to be an execution--a bloodless one, which would
+occasion no bodily suffering to the delinquent. The eyes of this
+great mass of people were not directed to the scaffold, but to the
+window of a large house on Tauben Street.
+
+At this open window stood a pale old man, with hollow cheeks and
+bent, infirm form; but you saw by the proud bearing of his head, and
+his ironical, contemptuous smile, that his spirit was unconquered.
+His whole face glowed with flaming scorn; and his great, fiery eyes
+flashed amongst the crowd, greeting here and there an acquaintance.
+
+This man was Voltaire--Voltaire, who had come to witness the
+execution of his "Akakia," which had been published in Leyden, and
+scattered abroad throughout Berlin. Voltaire had broken his written
+and verbal promise, his word of honor; and the king, exasperated to
+the utmost by this dishonorable conduct, had determined to punish
+him openly. And now, amidst the breathless silence of the crowd, a
+functionary of the king read the sentence--that sentence which
+condemned the "Akakia," that malicious and slanderous publication
+holding up the noble, virtuous, and renowned scholar Maupertius to
+the general mockery of Paris.
+
+Voltaire stood calm and smiling at the open window. He saw the
+executioner throw great piles of his "Akakia" into the fire. He saw
+the mad flames whirling up into the heavens, and his countenance was
+clear, and his eyes did not lose their lustre. Higher and higher
+flashed the flames! broader and blacker the pillars of smoke! but
+Voltaire smiled peacefully. Conversation and laughter were silenced
+--the crowd looked on breathlessly.
+
+Suddenly a loud and derisive laugh was heard, and a powerful voice
+cried out: "Look at the spirit of Maupertius, which is dissolving
+into smoke! Oh, the thick, black smoke! How much wood consumed in
+vain! The 'Akakia' is immortal--you burn him here, but he still
+lives, and the whole world will know and appreciate him. That which
+is born for immortality can never be burned." [Footnote: Thiebault,
+p. 265.]
+
+So said Voltaire, as he dashed the window down, and stepped back in
+the room.
+
+"Farewell, Herr von Francheville," said he, quietly. "I thank you
+for having allowed me to be present at my execution. You see I have
+borne it well; all do not die who are burnt. Farewell, I must go to
+the castle. I have important business there."
+
+With youthful agility he entered his carriage. The people, who
+recognized him, shouted after him joyfully. He passed through the
+crowd with an air of triumph, and they greeted him with kindly
+interest.
+
+The smile disappeared from his face when he entered his room at the
+castle, and the scorn and tumult of his heart were plainly written
+on his countenance. He seized his portfolio, and drew from it the
+pension patent signed by the king; tore from his neck the blue
+ribbon, with the great badge surrounded with brilliants, and cut the
+little key from his court dress, which his valet had laid out ready
+for his toilet. Of these things he made a little packet, which he
+sealed up, and wrote upon it these lines:
+
+ "Je les requs avec tendresse,
+ Je vous les rends avec douleur;
+ C'est ainsi qu'un amant, dans sou extreme fureur,
+ Rend le portrait de sa maitresse."
+
+He called his servant, and commanded him to take this packet to the
+king.
+
+Voltaire did not hesitate a moment. He felt not the least regret for
+the great pension which he was relinquishing. He felt that there was
+no other course open to him; that his honor and his pride demanded
+it. At this moment, his expression was noble. He was the proud,
+independent, free man. The might of genius reigned supreme, and
+subdued the calculating and the pitiful for a brief space. This
+exalted moment soon passed away, and the cunning, miserly,
+calculating old man again asserted his rights. Voltaire remembered
+that he had not only given up orders and titles, but gold, and
+measureless anguish and raging pain took possession of him. He
+hastened to his writing-desk, and with a trembling hand he wrote a
+pleading letter to the king, in which he begged for pardon and
+grace--for pity in his unhappy circumstances and his great sorrow.
+
+The king was merciful. He took pity on the old friendship which lay
+in ruins at his feet. He felt for it that sort of reverence which a
+man entertains for the grave of a lost friend. He returned the
+"bagatelles" with a few friendly lines to Voltaire, and invited him
+to accompany him to Potsdam. Voltaire accepted the invitation, and
+the journals announced that the celebrated French writer had again
+received his orders, titles, and pension, and gone to Potsdam with
+the king.
+
+But this seeming peace was of short duration. Friendship was dead,
+and anger and bitterness had taken the place of consideration and
+love. Voltaire felt the impossibility of remaining longer. Impelled
+by the cold glance, the ironical and contemptuous laughter of the
+king, he begged at last for his dismissal, which the king did not
+refuse him.
+
+One day, when Frederick was upon the parade-ground, surrounded by
+his generals, he was told that Voltaire asked permission to be
+allowed to take leave.
+
+The king turned quietly towards him. "Ah, Monsieur Voltaire, you are
+resolved, then, to leave us?"
+
+"Sire, indispensable business and my state of health compel me to do
+so," said Voltaire.
+
+The king bowed slightly. "Monsieur, I wish you a happy journey."
+[Footnote: Thiebault, p. 271.] Then turning to the old Field-Marshal
+Ziethen, he recommenced his conversation with him. Voltaire made a
+profound bow, and entered the post-chaise which was waiting for him.
+
+So they parted, and their friendship was in ashes; and no after-
+protestations could bring it to life. The great king and the great
+poet parted, never to meet again.
+
+THE END
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg Etext of Berlin and Sans-Souci, by L. Muhlbach
+
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