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+The Project Gutenberg Etext of The Diary of Samuel Pepys, July 1665
+#42 in our series by Pepys; Translator:Mynors Bright, Editor:Wheatley
+
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+Title: Diary of Samuel Pepys, July 1665
+
+Author: Samuel Pepys, Translator: Mynors Bright, Editor: Wheatley
+
+Release Date: June, 2003 [Etext #4157]
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+The Project Gutenberg Etext of The Diary of Samuel Pepys, July 1665
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+
+
+ THE DIARY OF SAMUEL PEPYS M.A. F.R.S.
+
+ CLERK OF THE ACTS AND SECRETARY TO THE ADMIRALTY
+
+ TRANSCRIBED FROM THE SHORTHAND MANUSCRIPT IN THE PEPYSIAN LIBRARY
+MAGDALENE COLLEGE CAMBRIDGE BY THE REV. MYNORS BRIGHT M.A. LATE FELLOW
+ AND PRESIDENT OF THE COLLEGE
+
+ (Unabridged)
+
+ WITH LORD BRAYBROOKE'S NOTES
+
+ EDITED WITH ADDITIONS BY
+
+ HENRY B. WHEATLEY F.S.A.
+
+
+
+ DIARY OF SAMUEL PEPYS.
+ JULY
+ 1665
+
+
+July 1st, 1665. Called up betimes, though weary and sleepy, by
+appointment by Mr. Povy and Colonell Norwood to discourse about some
+payments of Tangier. They gone, I to the office and there sat all the
+morning. At noon dined at home, and then to the Duke of Albemarle's, by
+appointment, to give him an account of some disorder in the Yarde at
+Portsmouth, by workmen's going away of their owne accord, for lacke of
+money, to get work of hay-making, or any thing else to earne themselves
+bread.
+
+ [There are several letters among the State Papers from Commissioner
+ Thomas Middleton relating to the want of workmen at Portsmouth
+ Dockyard. On June 29th Middleton wrote to Pepys, "The ropemakers
+ have discharged themselves for want of money, and gone into the
+ country to make hay." The blockmakers, the joiners, and the sawyers
+ all refused to work longer without money ("Calendar," 1664-65, p.
+ 453).]
+
+Thence to Westminster, where I hear the sicknesse encreases greatly, and
+to the Harp and Ball with Mary talking, who tells me simply her losing of
+her first love in the country in Wales, and coming up hither unknown to
+her friends, and it seems Dr. Williams do pretend love to her, and I have
+found him there several times. Thence by coach and late at the office,
+and so to bed. Sad at the newes that seven or eight houses in Bazing
+Hall street, are shut up of the plague.
+
+
+
+2nd (Sunday). Up, and all the morning dressing my closet at the office
+with my plates, very neatly, and a fine place now it is, and will be a
+pleasure to sit in, though I thank God I needed none before. At noon
+dined at home, and after dinner to my accounts and cast them up, and find
+that though I have spent above L90 this month yet I have saved L17, and
+am worth in all above L1450, for which the Lord be praised! In the
+evening my Lady Pen and daughter come to see, and supped with us, then a
+messenger about business of the office from Sir G. Carteret at Chatham,
+and by word of mouth did send me word that the business between my Lord
+and him is fully agreed on,
+
+ [The arrangements for the marriage of Lady Jemimah Montagu to Philip
+ Carteret were soon settled, for the wedding took place on July 31st]
+
+and is mightily liked of by the King and the Duke of Yorke, and that he
+sent me this word with great joy; they gone, we to bed. I hear this
+night that Sir J. Lawson was buried late last night at St. Dunstan's by
+us, without any company at all, and that the condition of his family is
+but very poor, which I could be contented to be sorry for, though he
+never was the man that ever obliged me by word or deed.
+
+
+
+3rd. Up and by water with Sir W. Batten and Sir J. Minnes to White Hall
+to the Duke of Albemarle, where, after a little business, we parted, and
+I to the Harp and Ball, and there staid a while talking to Mary, and so
+home to dinner. After dinner to the Duke of Albemarle's again, and so to
+the Swan, and there 'demeurais un peu'de temps con la fille', and so to
+the Harp and Ball, and alone 'demeurais un peu de temps baisant la', and
+so away home and late at the office about letters, and so home, resolving
+from this night forwards to close all my letters, if possible, and end
+all my business at the office by daylight, and I shall go near to do it
+and put all my affairs in the world in good order, the season growing so
+sickly, that it is much to be feared how a man can escape having a share
+with others in it, for which the good Lord God bless me, or to be fitted
+to receive it. So after supper to bed, and mightily troubled in my sleep
+all night with dreams of Jacke Cole, my old schoolfellow, lately dead,
+who was born at the same time with me, and we reckoned our fortunes
+pretty equal. God fit me for his condition!
+
+
+
+4th. Up, and sat at the office all the morning. At noon to the 'Change
+and thence to the Dolphin, where a good dinner at the cost of one Mr.
+Osbaston, who lost a wager to Sir W. Batten, Sir W. Rider, and Sir R.
+Ford, a good while since and now it is spent. The wager was that ten of
+our ships should not have a fight with ten of the enemy's before
+Michaelmas. Here was other very good company, and merry, and at last in
+come Mr. Buckeworth, a very fine gentleman, and proves to be a
+Huntingdonshire man. Thence to my office and there all the afternoon
+till night, and so home to settle some accounts of Tangier and other
+papers. I hear this day the Duke and Prince Rupert are both come back
+from sea, and neither of them go back again. The latter I much wonder
+at, but it seems the towne reports so, and I am very glad of it. This
+morning I did a good piece of work with Sir W. Warren, ending the
+business of the lotterys, wherein honestly I think I shall get above
+L100. Bankert, it seems, is come home with the little fleete he hath
+been abroad with, without doing any thing, so that there is nobody of an
+enemy at sea. We are in great hopes of meeting with the Dutch East India
+fleete, which is mighty rich, or with De Ruyter, who is so also. Sir
+Richard Ford told me this day, at table, a fine account, how the Dutch
+were like to have been mastered by the present Prince of Orange
+
+ [The period alluded to is 1650, when the States-General disbanded
+ part of the forces which the Prince of Orange (William) wished to
+ retain. The prince attempted, but unsuccessfully, to possess
+ himself of Amsterdam. In the same year he died, at the early age of
+ twenty-four; some say of the small-pox; others, with Sir Richard
+ Ford, say of poison.--B.]
+
+his father to be besieged in Amsterdam, having drawn an army of foot into
+the towne, and horse near to the towne by night, within three miles of
+the towne, and they never knew of it; but by chance the Hamburgh post in
+the night fell among the horse, and heard their design, and knowing the
+way, it being very dark and rainy, better than they, went from them, and
+did give notice to the towne before the others could reach the towne, and
+so were saved. It seems this De Witt and another family, the Beckarts,
+were among the chief of the familys that were enemys to the Prince, and
+were afterwards suppressed by the Prince, and continued so till he was,
+as they say, poysoned; and then they turned all again, as it was, against
+the young Prince, and have so carried it to this day, it being about 12
+and 14 years, and De Witt in the head of them.
+
+
+
+5th. Up, and advised about sending of my wife's bedding and things to
+Woolwich, in order to her removal thither. So to the office, where all
+the morning till noon, and so to the 'Change, and thence home to dinner.
+In the afternoon I abroad to St. James's, and there with Mr. Coventry a
+good while, and understand how matters are ordered in the fleete: that
+is, my Lord Sandwich goes Admiral; under him Sir G. Ascue, and Sir T.
+Teddiman; Vice-Admiral, Sir W. Pen; and under him Sir W. Barkeley, and
+Sir Jos. Jordan: Reere-Admiral, Sir Thomas Allen; and under him Sir
+Christopher Mings,
+
+ [The son of a shoemaker, bred to the sea-service; he rose to the
+ rank of an admiral, and was killed in the fight with the Dutch,
+ June, 1666.--B. See post, June 10th, 1666.]
+
+and Captain Harman. We talked in general of business of the Navy, among
+others how he had lately spoken to Sir G. Carteret, and professed great
+resolution of friendship with him and reconciliation, and resolves to
+make it good as well as he can, though it troubles him, he tells me, that
+something will come before him wherein he must give him offence, but I do
+find upon the whole that Mr. Coventry do not listen to these complaints
+of money with the readiness and resolvedness to remedy that he used to
+do, and I think if he begins to draw in it is high time for me to do so
+too. From thence walked round to White Hall, the Parke being quite
+locked up; and I observed a house shut up this day in the Pell Mell,
+where heretofore in Cromwell's time we young men used to keep our weekly
+clubs. And so to White Hall to Sir G. Carteret, who is come this day
+from Chatham, and mighty glad he is to see me, and begun to talk of our
+great business of the match, which goes on as fast as possible, but for
+convenience we took water and over to his coach to Lambeth, by which we
+went to Deptford, all the way talking, first, how matters are quite
+concluded with all possible content between my Lord and him and signed
+and sealed, so that my Lady Sandwich is to come thither to-morrow or next
+day, and the young lady is sent for, and all likely to be ended between
+them in a very little while, with mighty joy on both sides, and the King,
+Duke, Lord Chancellor, and all mightily pleased. Thence to newes,
+wherein I find that Sir G. Carteret do now take all my Lord Sandwich's
+business to heart, and makes it the same with his owne. He tells me how
+at Chatham it was proposed to my Lord Sandwich to be joined with the
+Prince in the command of the fleete, which he was most willing to; but
+when it come to the Prince, he was quite against it; saying, there could
+be no government, but that it would be better to have two fleetes, and
+neither under the command of the other, which he would not agree to. So
+the King was not pleased; but, without any unkindnesse, did order the
+fleete to be ordered as above, as to the Admirals and commands: so the
+Prince is come up; and Sir G. Carteret, I remember, had this word thence,
+that, says he, by this means, though the King told him that it would be
+but for this expedition, yet I believe we shall keepe him out for
+altogether. He tells me how my Lord was much troubled at Sir W. Pen's
+being ordered forth (as it seems he is, to go to Solebay, and with the
+best fleete he can, to go forth), and no notice taken of my Lord Sandwich
+going after him, and having the command over him. But after some
+discourse Mr. Coventry did satisfy, as he says, my Lord, so as they
+parted friends both in that point and upon the other wherein I know my
+Lord was troubled, and which Mr. Coventry did speak to him of first
+thinking that my Lord might justly take offence at, his not being
+mentioned in the relation of the fight in the news book, and did clear
+all to my Lord how little he was concerned in it, and therewith my Lord
+also satisfied, which I am mightily glad of, because I should take it a
+very great misfortune to me to have them two to differ above all the
+persons in the world. Being come to Deptford, my Lady not being within,
+we parted, and I by water to Woolwich, where I found my wife come, and
+her two mayds, and very prettily accommodated they will be; and I left
+them going to supper, grieved in my heart to part with my wife, being
+worse by much without her, though some trouble there is in having the
+care of a family at home in this plague time, and so took leave, and I in
+one boat and W. Hewer in another home very late, first against tide, we
+having walked in the dark to Greenwich. Late home and to bed, very
+lonely.
+
+
+
+6th. Up and forth to give order to my pretty grocer's wife's house, who,
+her husband tells me, is going this day for the summer into the country.
+I bespoke some sugar, &c., for my father, and so home to the office,
+where all the morning. At noon dined at home, and then by water to White
+Hall to Sir G. Carteret about money for the office, a sad thought, for in
+a little while all must go to wracke, winter coming on apace, when a
+great sum must be ready to pay part of the fleete, and so far we are from
+it that we have not enough to stop the mouths of poor people and their
+hands from falling about our eares here almost in the office. God give a
+good end to it! Sir G. Carteret told me one considerable thing: Alderman
+Backewell is ordered abroad upon some private score with a great sum of
+money; wherein I was instrumental the other day in shipping him away. It
+seems some of his creditors have taken notice of it, and he was like to
+be broke yesterday in his absence; Sir G. Carteret telling me that the
+King and the kingdom must as good as fall with that man at this time; and
+that he was forced to get L4000 himself to answer Backewell's people's
+occasions, or he must have broke; but committed this to me as a great
+secret and which I am heartily sorry to hear. Thence, after a little
+merry discourse of our marrying business, I parted, and by coach to
+several places, among others to see my Lord Brunkerd, who is not well,
+but was at rest when I come. I could not see him, nor had much mind, one
+of the great houses within two doors of him being shut up: and, Lord!
+the number of houses visited, which this day I observed through the town
+quite round in my way by Long Lane and London Wall. So home to the
+office, and thence to Sir W. Batten, and spent the evening at supper;
+and, among other discourse, the rashness of Sir John Lawson, for breeding
+up his daughter so high and proud, refusing a man of great interest, Sir
+W. Barkeley, to match her with a melancholy fellow, Colonell Norton's'
+son, of no interest nor good nature nor generosity at all, giving her
+L6000, when the other would have taken her with two; when he himself knew
+that he was not worth the money himself in all the world, he did give her
+that portion, and is since dead, and left his wife and two daughters
+beggars, and the other gone away with L6000, and no content in it,
+through the ill qualities of her father-in-law and husband, who, it
+seems, though a pretty woman, contracted for her as if he had been buying
+a horse; and, worst of all, is now of no use to serve the mother and two
+little sisters in any stead at Court, whereas the other might have done
+what he would for her: so here is an end of this family's pride, which,
+with good care, might have been what they would, and done well. Thence,
+weary of this discourse, as the act of the greatest rashness that ever I
+heard of in all my little conversation, we parted, and I home to bed.
+Sir W. Pen, it seems, sailed last night from Solebay with, about sixty
+sail of ship, and my Lord Sandwich in "The Prince" and some others, it
+seems, going after them to overtake them, for I am sure my Lord Sandwich
+will do all possible to overtake them, and will be troubled to the heart
+if he do it not.
+
+
+
+7th. Up, and having set my neighbour, Mr. Hudson, wine coopers, at work
+drawing out a tierce of wine for the sending of some of it to my wife,
+I abroad, only taking notice to what a condition it hath pleased God to
+bring me that at this time I have two tierces of Claret, two quarter
+casks of Canary, and a smaller vessel of Sack; a vessel of Tent, another
+of Malaga, and another of white wine, all in my wine cellar together;
+which, I believe, none of my friends of my name now alive ever had of his
+owne at one time. To Westminster, and there with Mr. Povy and Creed
+talking of our Tangier business, and by and by I drew Creed aside and
+acquainted him with what Sir G. Carteret did tell me about Backewell the
+other day, because he hath money of his in his hands. So home, taking
+some new books, L5 worth, home to my great content. At home all the day
+after busy. Some excellent discourse and advice of Sir W. Warren's in
+the afternoon, at night home to look over my new books, and so late to
+bed.
+
+
+
+8th. All day very diligent at the office, ended my letters by 9 at
+night, and then fitted myself to go down to Woolwich to my wife, which I
+did, calling at Sir G. Carteret's at Deptford, and there hear that my
+Lady Sandwich is come, but not very well. By 12 o'clock to Woolwich,
+found my wife asleep in bed, but strange to think what a fine night I had
+down, but before I had been one minute on shore, the mightiest storm come
+of wind and rain that almost could be for a quarter of an houre and so
+left. I to bed, being the first time I come to her lodgings, and there
+lodged well.
+
+
+
+9th (Lord's day). Very pleasant with her and among my people, while she
+made her ready, and, about 10 o'clock, by water to Sir G. Carteret, and
+there find my Lady [Sandwich] in her chamber, not very well, but looks
+the worst almost that ever I did see her in my life. It seems her
+drinking of the water at Tunbridge did almost kill her before she could
+with most violent physique get it out of her body again. We are received
+with most extraordinary kindnesse by my Lady Carteret and her children,
+and dined most nobly. Sir G. Carteret went to Court this morning. After
+dinner I took occasion to have much discourse with Mr. Ph. Carteret, and
+find him a very modest man; and I think verily of mighty good nature, and
+pretty understanding. He did give me a good account of the fight with
+the Dutch. My Lady Sandwich dined in her chamber. About three o'clock
+I, leaving my wife there, took boat and home, and there shifted myself
+into my black silke suit, and having promised Harman yesterday, I to his
+house, which I find very mean, and mean company. His wife very ill; I
+could not see her. Here I, with her father and Kate Joyce, who was also
+very ill, were godfathers and godmother to his boy, and was christened
+Will. Mr. Meriton christened him. The most observable thing I found
+there to my content, was to hear him and his clerk tell me that in this
+parish of Michell's, Cornhill, one of the middlemost parishes and a great
+one of the towne, there hath, notwithstanding this sickliness, been
+buried of any disease, man, woman, or child, not one for thirteen months
+last past; which [is] very strange. And the like in a good degree in
+most other parishes, I hear, saving only of the plague in them, but in
+this neither the plague nor any other disease. So back again home and
+reshifted myself, and so down to my Lady Carteret's, where mighty merry
+and great pleasantnesse between my Lady Sandwich and the young ladies and
+me, and all of us mighty merry, there never having been in the world sure
+a greater business of general content than this match proposed between
+Mr. Carteret and my Lady Jemimah. But withal it is mighty pretty to
+think how my poor Lady Sandwich, between her and me, is doubtfull whether
+her daughter will like of it or no, and how troubled she is for fear of
+it, which I do not fear at all, and desire her not to do it, but her fear
+is the most discreet and pretty that ever I did see. Late here, and then
+my wife and I, with most hearty kindnesse from my Lady Carteret by boat
+to Woolwich, come thither about 12 at night, and so to bed.
+
+
+
+10th. Up, and with great pleasure looking over a nest of puppies of Mr.
+Shelden's, with which my wife is most extraordinary pleased, and one of
+them is promised her. Anon I took my leave, and away by water to the
+Duke of Albemarle's, where he tells me that I must be at Hampton Court
+anon. So I home to look over my Tangier papers, and having a coach of
+Mr. Povy's attending me, by appointment, in order to my coming to dine at
+his country house at Brainford, where he and his family is, I went and
+Mr. Tasbrough with me therein, it being a pretty chariot, but most
+inconvenient as to the horses throwing dust and dirt into one's eyes and
+upon one's clothes. There I staid a quarter of an houre, Creed being
+there, and being able to do little business (but the less the better).
+Creed rode before, and Mr. Povy and I after him in the chariot; and I was
+set down by him at the Parke pale, where one of his saddle horses was
+ready for me, he himself not daring to come into the house or be seen,
+because that a servant of his, out of his horse, happened to be sicke,
+but is not yet dead, but was never suffered to come into his house after
+he was ill. But this opportunity was taken to injure Povy, and most
+horribly he is abused by some persons hereupon, and his fortune, I
+believe, quite broke; but that he hath a good heart to bear, or a cunning
+one to conceal his evil. There I met with Sir W. Coventry, and by and by
+was heard by my Lord Chancellor and Treasurer about our Tangier money,
+and my Lord Treasurer had ordered me to forbear meddling with the L15,000
+he offered me the other day, but, upon opening the case to them, they did
+offer it again, and so I think I shall have it, but my Lord General must
+give his consent in it, this money having been promised to him, and he
+very angry at the proposal. Here though I have not been in many years,
+yet I lacke time to stay, besides that it is, I perceive, an unpleasing
+thing to be at Court, everybody being fearful one of another, and all so
+sad, enquiring after the plague, so that I stole away by my horse to
+Kingston, and there with trouble was forced, to press two sturdy rogues
+to carry me to London, and met at the waterside with Mr. Charnocke, Sir
+Philip Warwicke's clerke, who had been in company and was quite foxed.
+I took him with me in my boat, and so away to Richmond, and there, by
+night, walked with him to Moreclacke, a very pretty walk, and there staid
+a good while, now and then talking and sporting with Nan the servant, who
+says she is a seaman's wife, and at last bade good night.
+
+
+
+11th. And so all night down by water, a most pleasant passage, and come
+thither by two o'clock, and so walked from the Old Swan home, and there
+to bed to my Will, being very weary, and he lodging at my desire in my
+house. At 6 o'clock up and to Westminster (where and all the towne
+besides, I hear, the plague encreases), and, it being too soon to go to
+the Duke of Albemarle, I to the Harp and Ball, and there made a bargain
+with Mary to go forth with me in the afternoon, which she with much ado
+consented to. So I to the Duke of Albemarle's, and there with much ado
+did get his consent in part to my having the money promised for Tangier,
+and the other part did not concur. So being displeased with this, I back
+to the office and there sat alone a while doing business, and then by a
+solemn invitation to the Trinity House, where a great dinner and company,
+Captain Dobbin's feast for Elder Brother. But I broke up before the
+dinner half over and by water to the Harp and Ball, and thence had Mary
+meet me at the New Exchange, and there took coach and I with great
+pleasure took the ayre to Highgate, and thence to Hampstead, much pleased
+with her company, pretty and innocent, and had what pleasure almost I
+would with her, and so at night, weary and sweaty, it being very hot
+beyond bearing, we back again, and I set her down in St. Martin's Lane,
+and so I to the evening 'Change, and there hear all the towne full that
+Ostend is delivered to us, and that Alderman Backewell
+
+ [Among the State Papers is a letter from the king to the Lord
+ General (dated August 8th, 1665): "Alderman Backwell being in great
+ straits for the second payment he has to make for the service in
+ Flanders, as much tin is to be transmitted to him as will raise the
+ sum. Has authorized him and Sir George Carteret to treat with the
+ tin farmers for 500 tons of tin to be speedily transported under
+ good convoy; but if, on consulting with Alderman Backwell, this plan
+ of the tin seems insufficient, then without further difficulty he is
+ to dispose for that purpose of the L10,000 assigned for pay of the
+ Guards, not doubting that before that comes due, other ways will be
+ found for supplying it; the payment in Flanders is of such
+ importance that some means must be found of providing for it"
+ ("Calendar," Domestic, 1664-65, pp. 508, 509)]
+
+did go with L50,000 to that purpose. But the truth of it I do not know,
+but something I believe there is extraordinary in his going. So to the
+office, where I did what I could as to letters, and so away to bed,
+shifting myself, and taking some Venice treakle, feeling myself out of
+order, and thence to bed to sleep.
+
+
+
+12th. After doing what business I could in the morning, it being a
+solemn fast-day
+
+ ["A form of Common Prayer; together with an order for fasting for
+ the averting of God's heavy visitation upon many places of this
+ realm. The fast to be observed within the cities of London and
+ Westminster and places adjacent, on Wednesday the twelfth of this
+ instant July, and both there and in all parts of this realm on the
+ first Wednesday in every month during the visitation" ("Calendar of
+ State Papers," Domestic, 1664-65, p. 466).]
+
+for the plague growing upon us, I took boat and down to Deptford, where I
+stood with great pleasure an houre or two by my Lady Sandwich's bedside,
+talking to her (she lying prettily in bed) of my Lady Jemimah's being
+from my Lady Pickering's when our letters come to that place; she being
+at my Lord Montagu's, at Boughton. The truth is, I had received letters
+of it two days ago, but had dropped them, and was in a very extraordinary
+straite what to do for them, or what account to give my Lady, but sent to
+every place; I sent to Moreclacke, where I had been the night before, and
+there they were found, which with mighty joy come safe to me; but all
+ending with satisfaction to my Lady and me, though I find my Lady
+Carteret not much pleased with this delay, and principally because of the
+plague, which renders it unsafe to stay long at Deptford. I eat a bit
+(my Lady Carteret being the most kind lady in the world), and so took
+boat, and a fresh boat at the Tower, and so up the river, against tide
+all the way, I having lost it by staying prating to and with my Lady,
+and, from before one, made it seven ere we got to Hampton Court; and when
+I come there all business was over, saving my finding Mr. Coventry at his
+chamber, and with him a good while about several businesses at his
+chamber, and so took leave, and away to my boat, and all night upon the
+water, staying a while with Nan at Moreclacke, very much pleased and
+merry with her, and so on homeward, and come home by two o'clock,
+shooting the bridge at that time of night, and so to bed, where I find
+Will is not, he staying at Woolwich to come with my wife to dinner
+tomorrow to my Lady Carteret's. Heard Mr. Williamson repeat at Hampton
+Court to-day how the King of France hath lately set out a most high
+arrest against the Pope, which is reckoned very lofty and high.
+
+ [Arret. The rupture between Alexander VII. and Louis XIV. was
+ healed in 1664, by the treaty signed at Pisa, on February 12th. On
+ August 9th, the pope's nephew, Cardinal Chigi, made his entry into
+ Paris, as legate, to give the king satisfaction for the insult
+ offered at Rome by the Corsican guard to the Duc de Crequi, the
+ French ambassador; (see January 25th, 1662-63). Cardinal Imperiali,
+ Governor of Rome, asked pardon of the king in person, and all the
+ hard conditions of the treaty were fulfilled. But no arret against
+ the pope was set forth in 1665. On the contrary, Alexander, now
+ wishing to please the king, issued a constitution on February 2nd,
+ 1665, ordering all the clergy of France, without any exception, to
+ sign a formulary condemning the famous five propositions extracted
+ from the works of Jansenius; and on April 29th, the king in person
+ ordered the parliament to register the bull. The Jansenist party,
+ of course, demurred to this proceeding; the Bishops of Alais,
+ Angers, Beauvais, and Pamiers, issuing mandates calling upon their
+ clergy to refuse. It was against these mandates, as being contrary
+ to the king's declaration and the pope's intentions, that the arret
+ was directed.--B.]
+
+
+
+13th. Lay long, being sleepy, and then up to the office, my Lord Brunker
+(after his sickness) being come to the office, and did what business
+there was, and so I by water, at night late, to Sir G. Carteret's, but
+there being no oars to carry me, I was fain to call a skuller that had a
+gentleman already in it, and he proved a man of love to musique, and he
+and I sung together the way down with great pleasure, and an incident
+extraordinary to be met with. There come to dinner, they haveing dined,
+but my Lady caused something to be brought for me, and I dined well and
+mighty merry, especially my Lady Slaning and I about eating of creame and
+brown bread, which she loves as much as I. Thence after long discourse
+with them and my Lady alone, I and [my] wife, who by agreement met here,
+took leave, and I saw my wife a little way down (it troubling me that
+this absence makes us a little strange instead of more fond), and so
+parted, and I home to some letters, and then home to bed. Above 700 died
+of the plague this week.
+
+
+
+14th. Up, and all the morning at the Exchequer endeavouring to strike
+tallys for money for Tangier, and mightily vexed to see how people attend
+there, some out of towne, and others drowsy, and to others it was late,
+so that the King's business suffers ten times more than all their service
+is worth.--[All government's business have been and are yet conducted in
+the same wasteful and desultory way. D.W.]--So I am put off to
+to-morrow. Thence to the Old Exchange, by water, and there bespoke two
+fine shirts of my pretty seamstress, who, she tells me, serves Jacke
+Fenn. Upon the 'Change all the news is that guns have been heard and
+that news is come by a Dane that my Lord was in view of De Ruyter, and
+that since his parting from my Lord of Sandwich he hath heard guns, but
+little of it do I think true. So home to dinner, where Povy by
+agreement, and after dinner we to talk of our Tangier matters, about
+keeping our profit at the pay and victualling of the garrison, if the
+present undertakers should leave it, wherein I did [not] nor will do any
+thing unworthy me and any just man, but they being resolved to quit it,
+it is fit I should suffer Mr. Povy to do what he can with Mr. Gauden
+about it to our profit. Thence to the discoursing of putting some sums
+of money in order and tallys, which we did pretty well. So he in the
+evening gone, I by water to Sir G. Carteret's, and there find my Lady
+Sandwich and her buying things for my Lady Jem.'s wedding; and my Lady
+Jem. is beyond expectation come to Dagenhams, where Mr. Carteret is to go
+to visit her to-morrow; and my proposal of waiting on him, he being to go
+alone to all persons strangers to him, was well accepted, and so I go
+with him. But, Lord! to see how kind my Lady Carteret is to her! Sends
+her most rich jewells, and provides bedding and things of all sorts most
+richly for her, which makes my Lady and me out of our wits almost to see
+the kindnesse she treats us all with, as if they would buy the young
+lady. Thence away home and, foreseeing my being abroad two days, did sit
+up late making of letters ready against tomorrow, and other things, and
+so to bed, to be up betimes by the helpe of a larum watch, which by
+chance I borrowed of my watchmaker to-day, while my owne is mending.
+
+
+
+15th. Up, and after all business done, though late, I to Deptford, but
+before I went out of the office saw there young Bagwell's wife returned,
+but could not stay to speak to her, though I had a great mind to it, and
+also another great lady, as to fine clothes, did attend there to have a
+ticket signed; which I did do, taking her through the garden to my
+office, where I signed it and had a salute--[kiss]--of her, and so I away
+by boat to Redriffe, and thence walked, and after dinner, at Sir
+G. Carteret's, where they stayed till almost three o'clock for me, and
+anon took boat, Mr. Carteret and I to the ferry-place at Greenwich, and
+there staid an hour crossing the water to and again to get our coach and
+horses over; and by and by set out, and so toward Dagenhams. But, Lord!
+what silly discourse we had by the way as to love-matters, he being the
+most awkerd man I ever met with in my life as to that business. Thither
+we come, by that time it begun to be dark, and were kindly received by
+Lady Wright and my Lord Crew. And to discourse they went, my Lord
+discoursing with him, asking of him questions of travell, which he
+answered well enough in a few words; but nothing to the lady from him at
+all. To supper, and after supper to talk again, he yet taking no notice
+of the lady. My Lord would have had me have consented to leaving the
+young people together to-night, to begin their amours, his staying being
+but to be little. But I advised against it, lest the lady might be too
+much surprised. So they led him up to his chamber, where I staid a
+little, to know how he liked the lady, which he told me he did mightily;
+but, Lord! in the dullest insipid manner that ever lover did. So I bid
+him good night, and down to prayers with my Lord Crew's family, and after
+prayers, my Lord, and Lady Wright, and I, to consult what to do; and it
+was agreed at last to have them go to church together, as the family used
+to do, though his lameness was a great objection against it. But at last
+my Lady Jem. sent me word by my Lady Wright that it would be better to do
+just as they used to do before his coming; and therefore she desired to
+go to church, which was yielded then to.
+
+
+
+16th (Lord's day). I up, having lain with Mr. Moore in the chaplin's
+chamber. And having trimmed myself, down to Mr. Carteret; and he being
+ready we down and walked in the gallery an hour or two, it being a most
+noble and pretty house that ever, for the bigness, I saw. Here I taught
+him what to do: to take the lady always by the hand to lead her, and
+telling him that I would find opportunity to leave them two together, he
+should make these and these compliments, and also take a time to do the
+like to Lord Crew and Lady Wright. After I had instructed him, which he
+thanked me for, owning that he needed my teaching him, my Lord Crew come
+down and family, the young lady among the rest; and so by coaches to
+church four miles off; where a pretty good sermon, and a declaration of
+penitence of a man that had undergone the Churches censure for his wicked
+life. Thence back again by coach, Mr. Carteret having not had the
+confidence to take his lady once by the hand, coming or going, which I
+told him of when we come home, and he will hereafter do it. So to
+dinner. My Lord excellent discourse. Then to walk in the gallery, and
+to sit down. By and by my Lady Wright and I go out (and then my Lord
+Crew, he not by design), and lastly my Lady Crew come out, and left the
+young people together. And a little pretty daughter of my Lady Wright's
+most innocently come out afterward, and shut the door to, as if she had
+done it, poor child, by inspiration; which made us without, have good
+sport to laugh at. They together an hour, and by and by church-time,
+whither he led her into the coach and into the church, and so at church
+all the afternoon, several handsome ladies at church. But it was most
+extraordinary hot that ever I knew it. So home again and to walk in the
+gardens, where we left the young couple a second time; and my Lady Wright
+and I to walk together, who to my trouble tells me that my Lady Jem.
+must have something done to her body by Scott before she can be married,
+and therefore care must be had to send him, also that some more new
+clothes must of necessity be made her, which and other things I took care
+of. Anon to supper, and excellent discourse and dispute between my Lord
+Crew and the chaplin, who is a good scholler, but a nonconformist. Here
+this evening I spoke with Mrs. Carter, my old acquaintance, that hath
+lived with my Lady these twelve or thirteen years, the sum of all whose
+discourse and others for her, is, that I would get her a good husband;
+which I have promised, but know not when I shall perform. After Mr.
+Carteret was carried to his chamber, we to prayers again and then to bed.
+
+
+
+17th. Up all of us, and to billiards; my Lady Wright, Mr. Carteret,
+myself, and every body. By and by the young couple left together. Anon
+to dinner; and after dinner Mr. Carteret took my advice about giving to
+the servants, and I led him to give L10 among them, which he did, by
+leaving it to the chief man-servant, Mr. Medows, to do for him. Before
+we went, I took my Lady Jem. apart, and would know how she liked this
+gentleman, and whether she was under any difficulty concerning him. She
+blushed, and hid her face awhile; but at last I forced her to tell me.
+She answered that she could readily obey what her father and mother had
+done; which was all she could say, or I expect. So anon I took leave,
+and for London. But, Lord! to see, among other things, how all these
+great people here are afeard of London, being doubtfull of anything that
+comes from thence, or that hath lately been there, that I was forced to
+say that I lived wholly at Woolwich. In our way Mr. Carteret did give me
+mighty thanks for my care and pains for him, and is mightily pleased,
+though the truth is, my Lady Jem. hath carried herself with mighty
+discretion and gravity, not being forward at all in any degree, but
+mighty serious in her answers to him, as by what he says and I observed,
+I collect. To London to my office, and there took letters from the
+office, where all well, and so to the Bridge, and there he and I took
+boat and to Deptford, where mighty welcome, and brought the good newes of
+all being pleased to them. Mighty mirth at my giving them an account of
+all; but the young man could not be got to say one word before me or my
+Lady Sandwich of his adventures, but, by what he afterwards related to
+his father and mother and sisters, he gives an account that pleases them
+mightily. Here Sir G. Carteret would have me lie all night, which I did
+most nobly, better than ever I did in my life, Sir G. Carteret being
+mighty kind to me, leading me to my chamber; and all their care now is,
+to have the business ended, and they have reason, because the sicknesse
+puts all out of order, and they cannot safely stay where they are.
+
+
+
+18th. Up and to the office, where all the morning, and so to my house
+and eat a bit of victuals, and so to the 'Change, where a little business
+and a very thin Exchange; and so walked through London to the Temple,
+where I took water for Westminster to the Duke of Albemarle, to wait on
+him, and so to Westminster Hall, and there paid for my newes-books, and
+did give Mrs. Michell, who is going out of towne because of the
+sicknesse, and her husband, a pint of wine, and so Sir W. Warren coming
+to me by appointment we away by water home, by the way discoursing about
+the project I have of getting some money and doing the King good service
+too about the mast docke at Woolwich, which I fear will never be done if
+I do not go about it. After dispatching letters at the office, I by
+water down to Deptford, where I staid a little while, and by water to my
+wife, whom I have not seen 6 or 5 days, and there supped with her, and
+mighty pleasant, and saw with content her drawings, and so to bed mighty
+merry. I was much troubled this day to hear at Westminster how the
+officers do bury the dead in the open Tuttle-fields, pretending want of
+room elsewhere; whereas the New Chappell churchyard was walled-in at the
+publick charge in the last plague time, merely for want of room and now
+none, but such as are able to pay dear for it, can be buried there.
+
+
+
+19th. Up and to the office, and thence presently to the Exchequer, and
+there with much trouble got my tallys, and afterwards took Mr. Falconer,
+Spicer, and another or two to the Leg and there give them a dinner, and
+so with my tallys and about 30 dozen of bags,--[?? D.W.]-- which it
+seems are my due, having paid the fees as if I had received the money I
+away home, and after a little stay down by water to Deptford, where I
+find all full of joy, and preparing to go to Dagenhams to-morrow. To
+supper, and after supper to talk without end. Very late I went away, it
+raining, but I had a design 'pour aller a la femme de Bagwell' and did so
+. . . . So away about 12, and it raining hard I back to Sir G.
+Carteret and there called up the page, and to bed there, being all in a
+most violent sweat.
+
+
+
+20th. Up, in a boat among other people to the Tower, and there to the
+office, where we sat all the morning. So down to Deptford and there
+dined, and after dinner saw my Lady Sandwich and Mr. Carteret and his two
+sisters over the water, going to Dagenhams, and my Lady Carteret towards
+Cranburne.
+
+ [The royal lodge of that name in Windsor Forest, occupied by Sir
+ George Carteret as Vice-Chamberlain to the King.--B.]
+
+So all the company broke up in most extraordinary joy, wherein I am
+mighty contented that I have had the good fortune to be so instrumental,
+and I think it will be of good use to me. So walked to Redriffe, where I
+hear the sickness is, and indeed is scattered almost every where, there
+dying 1089 of the plague this week. My Lady Carteret did this day give
+me a bottle of plague-water home with me. So home to write letters late,
+and then home to bed, where I have not lain these 3 or 4 nights. I
+received yesterday a letter from my Lord Sandwich, giving me thanks for
+my care about their marriage business, and desiring it to be dispatched,
+that no disappointment may happen therein, which I will help on all I
+can. This afternoon I waited on the Duke of Albemarle, and so to Mrs.
+Croft's, where I found and saluted
+
+ [Erasmus noted and enjoyed at every opportunity this pleasant
+ English custom (a century before) of 'saluting' all attractive women
+ on arrival and exit--as he says no matter how many times on the same
+ day. D.W.]
+
+Mrs. Burrows, who is a very pretty woman for a mother of so many
+children. But, Lord! to see how the plague spreads. It being now all
+over King's Streete, at the Axe, and next door to it, and in other
+places.
+
+
+
+21st. Up and abroad to the goldsmiths, to see what money I could get
+upon my present tallys upon the advance of the Excise, and I hope I shall
+get L10,000. I went also and had them entered at the Excise Office.
+Alderman Backewell is at sea. Sir R. Viner come to towne but this
+morning. So Colvill was the only man I could yet speak withal to get any
+money of. Met with Mr. Povy, and I with him and dined at the Custom
+House Taverne, there to talk of our Tangier business, and Stockedale and
+Hewet with us. So abroad to several places, among others to Anthony
+Joyce's, and there broke to him my desire to have Pall married to Harman,
+whose wife, poor woman, is lately dead, to my trouble, I loving her very
+much, and he will consider it. So home and late at my chamber, setting
+some papers in order; the plague growing very raging, and my
+apprehensions of it great. So very late to bed.
+
+
+
+22nd. As soon as up I among my goldsmiths, Sir Robert Viner and Colvill,
+and there got L10,000 of my new tallys accepted, and so I made it my work
+to find out Mr. Mervin and sent for others to come with their bills of
+Exchange, as Captain Hewett, &c., and sent for Mr. Jackson, but he was
+not in town. So all the morning at the office, and after dinner, which
+was very late, I to Sir R. Viner's, by his invitation in the morning, and
+got near L5000 more accepted, and so from this day the whole, or near,
+L15,000, lies upon interest. Thence I by water to Westminster, and the
+Duke of Albemarle being gone to dinner to my Lord of Canterbury's, I
+thither, and there walked and viewed the new hall, a new old-fashion hall
+as much as possible. Begun, and means left for the ending of it, by
+Bishop Juxon. Not coming proper to speak with him, I to Fox-hall, where
+to the Spring garden; but I do not see one guest there, the town being so
+empty of any body to come thither. Only, while I was there, a poor woman
+come to scold with the master of the house that a kinswoman, I think, of
+hers, that was newly dead of the plague, might be buried in the church-
+yard; for, for her part, she should not be buried in the commons, as they
+said she should. Back to White Hall, and by and by comes the Duke of
+Albemarle, and there, after a little discourse, I by coach home, not
+meeting with but two coaches, and but two carts from White Hall to my own
+house, that I could observe; and the streets mighty thin of people. I
+met this noon with Dr. Burnett, who told me, and I find in the newsbook
+this week that he posted upon the 'Change, that whoever did spread the
+report that, instead of the plague, his servant was by him killed, it was
+forgery, and shewed me the acknowledgment of the master of the pest-
+house, that his servant died of a bubo on his right groine, and two spots
+on his right thigh, which is the plague. To my office, where late
+writing letters, and getting myself prepared with business for Hampton
+Court to-morrow, and so having caused a good pullet to be got for my
+supper, all alone, I very late to bed. All the news is great: that we
+must of necessity fall out with France, for He will side with the Dutch
+against us. That Alderman Backewell is gone over (which indeed he is)
+with money, and that Ostend is in our present possession. But it is
+strange to see how poor Alderman Backewell is like to be put to it in his
+absence, Mr. Shaw his right hand being ill. And the Alderman's absence
+gives doubts to people, and I perceive they are in great straits for
+money, besides what Sir G. Carteret told me about fourteen days ago.
+Our fleet under my Lord Sandwich being about the latitude 55 (which is
+a great secret) to the Northward of the Texell. So to bed very late. In
+my way I called upon Sir W. Turner, and at Mr. Shelcrosse's (but he was
+not at home, having left his bill with Sir W. Turner), that so I may
+prove I did what I could as soon as I had money to answer all bills.
+
+
+
+23rd (Lord's day). Up very betimes, called by Mr. Cutler, by
+appointment, and with him in his coach and four horses over London Bridge
+to Kingston, a very pleasant journey, and at Hampton Court by nine
+o'clock, and in our way very good and various discourse, as he is a man,
+that though I think he be a knave, as the world thinks him, yet a man of
+great experience and worthy to be heard discourse. When we come there,
+we to Sir W. Coventry's chamber, and there discoursed long with him, he
+and I alone, the others being gone away, and so walked together through
+the garden to the house, where we parted, I observing with a little
+trouble that he is too great now to expect too much familiarity with, and
+I find he do not mind me as he used to do, but when I reflect upon him
+and his business I cannot think much of it, for I do not observe anything
+but the same great kindness from him. I followed the King to chappell,
+and there hear a good sermon; and after sermon with my Lord Arlington,
+Sir Thomas Ingram and others, spoke to the Duke about Tangier, but not to
+much purpose. I was not invited any whither to dinner, though a
+stranger, which did also trouble me; but yet I must remember it is a
+Court, and indeed where most are strangers; but, however, Cutler carried
+me to Mr. Marriott's the house-keeper, and there we had a very good
+dinner and good company, among others Lilly, the painter. Thence to the
+councill-chamber, where in a back room I sat all the afternoon, but the
+councill begun late to sit, and spent most of the time upon Morisco's
+Tarr businesse. They sat long, and I forced to follow Sir Thomas Ingram,
+the Duke, and others, so that when I got free and come to look for
+Cutler, he was gone with his coach, without leaving any word with any
+body to tell me so; so that I was forced with great trouble to walk up
+and down looking of him, and at last forced to get a boat to carry me to
+Kingston, and there, after eating a bit at a neat inne, which pleased me
+well, I took boat, and slept all the way, without intermission, from
+thence to Queenhive, where, it being about two o'clock, too late and too
+soon to go home to bed, I lay and slept till about four,
+
+
+
+24th. And then up and home, and there dressed myself, and by appointment
+to Deptford, to Sir G. Carteret's, between six and seven o'clock, where I
+found him and my Lady almost ready, and by and by went over to the ferry,
+and took coach and six horses nobly for Dagenhams, himself and lady and
+their little daughter, Louisonne, and myself in the coach; where, when we
+come, we were bravely entertained and spent the day most pleasantly with
+the young ladies, and I so merry as never more. Only for want of sleep,
+and drinking of strong beer had a rheum in one of my eyes, which troubled
+me much. Here with great content all the day, as I think I ever passed a
+day in my life, because of the contentfulnesse of our errand, and the
+noblenesse of the company and our manner of going. But I find Mr.
+Carteret yet as backward almost in his caresses, as he was the first day.
+At night, about seven o'clock, took coach again; but, Lord! to see in
+what a pleasant humour Sir G. Carteret hath been both coming and going;
+so light, so fond, so merry, so boyish (so much content he takes in this
+business), it is one of the greatest wonders I ever saw in my mind. But
+once in serious discourse he did say that, if he knew his son to be a
+debauchee, as many and, most are now-a-days about the Court, he would
+tell it, and my Lady Jem. should not have him; and so enlarged both he
+and she about the baseness and looseness of the Court, and told several
+stories of the Duke of Monmouth, and Richmond, and some great person, my
+Lord of Ormond's second son, married to a lady of extraordinary quality
+(fit and that might have been made a wife for the King himself), about
+six months since, that this great person hath given the pox to ------;
+and discoursed how much this would oblige the Kingdom if the King would
+banish some of these great persons publiquely from the Court, and wished
+it with all their hearts. We set out so late that it grew dark, so as we
+doubted the losing of our way; and a long time it was, or seemed, before
+we could get to the water-side, and that about eleven at night, where,
+when we come, all merry (only my eye troubled me, as I said), we found no
+ferryboat was there, nor no oares to carry us to Deptford. However,
+afterwards oares was called from the other side at Greenwich; but, when
+it come, a frolique, being mighty merry, took us, and there we would
+sleep all night in the coach in the Isle of Doggs. So we did, there
+being now with us my Lady Scott, and with great pleasure drew up the
+glasses, and slept till daylight, and then some victuals and wine being
+brought us, we ate a bit, and so up and took boat, merry as might be; and
+when come to Sir G. Carteret's, there all to bed.
+
+
+
+25th. Our good humour in every body continuing, and there I slept till
+seven o'clock. Then up and to the office, well refreshed, my eye only
+troubling me, which by keeping a little covered with my handkercher and
+washing now and then with cold water grew better by night. At noon to
+the 'Change, which was very thin, and thence homeward, and was called in
+by Mr. Rawlinson, with whom I dined and some good company very harmlessly
+merry. But sad the story of the plague in the City, it growing mightily.
+This day my Lord Brunker did give me Mr. Grant's' book upon the Bills of
+Mortality, new printed and enlarged. Thence to my office awhile, full of
+business, and thence by coach to the Duke of Albemarle's, not meeting one
+coach going nor coming from my house thither and back again, which is
+very strange. One of my chief errands was to speak to Sir W. Clerke
+about my wife's brother, who importunes me, and I doubt he do want
+mightily, but I can do little for him there as to employment in the army,
+and out of my purse I dare not for fear of a precedent, and letting him
+come often to me is troublesome and dangerous too, he living in the
+dangerous part of the town, but I will do what I can possibly for him and
+as soon as I can. Mightily troubled all this afternoon with masters
+coming to me about Bills of Exchange and my signing them upon my
+Goldsmiths, but I did send for them all and hope to ease myself this
+weeke of all the clamour. These two or three days Mr. Shaw at Alderman
+Backewell's hath lain sick, like to die, and is feared will not live a
+day to an end. At night home and to bed, my head full of business, and
+among others, this day come a letter to me from Paris from my Lord
+Hinchingbroke, about his coming over; and I have sent this night an order
+from the Duke of Albemarle for a ship of 36 guns to [go] to Calais to
+fetch him.
+
+
+
+26th. Up, and after doing a little business, down to Deptford with Sir
+W. Batten, and there left him, and I to Greenwich to the Park, where I
+hear the King and Duke are come by water this morn from Hampton Court.
+They asked me several questions. The King mightily pleased with his new
+buildings there. I followed them to Castle's ship in building, and
+there, met Sir W. Batten, and thence to Sir G. Carteret's, where all the
+morning with them; they not having any but the Duke of Monmouth, and Sir
+W. Killigrew, and one gentleman, and a page more. Great variety of talk,
+and was often led to speak to the King and Duke. By and by they to
+dinner, and all to dinner and sat down to the King saving myself, which,
+though I could not in modesty expect, yet, God forgive my pride! I was
+sorry I was there, that Sir W. Batten should say that he could sit down
+where I could not, though he had twenty times more reason than I, but
+this was my pride and folly. I down and walked with Mr. Castle, who told
+me the design of Ford and Rider to oppose and do all the hurt they can to
+Captain Taylor in his new ship "The London," and how it comes, and that
+they are a couple of false persons, which I believe, and withal that he
+himself is a knave too. He and I by and by to dinner mighty nobly, and
+the King having dined, he come down, and I went in the barge with him, I
+sitting at the door. Down to Woolwich (and there I just saw and kissed
+my wife, and saw some of her painting, which is very curious; and away
+again to the King) and back again with him in the barge, hearing him and
+the Duke talk, and seeing and observing their manner of discourse. And
+God forgive me! though I admire them with all the duty possible, yet the
+more a man considers and observes them, the less he finds of difference
+between them and other men, though (blessed be God!) they are both
+princes of great nobleness and spirits. The barge put me into another
+boat that come to our side, Mr. Holder with a bag of gold to the Duke,
+and so they away and I home to the office. The Duke of Monmouth is the
+most skittish leaping gallant that ever I saw, always in action, vaulting
+or leaping, or clambering. Thence mighty full of the honour of this day,
+I took coach and to Kate Joyce's, but she not within, but spoke with
+Anthony, who tells me he likes well of my proposal for Pall to Harman,
+but I fear that less than L500 will not be taken, and that I shall not be
+able to give, though I did not say so to him. After a little other
+discourse and the sad news of the death of so many in the parish of the
+plague, forty last night, the bell always going, I back to the Exchange,
+where I went up and sat talking with my beauty, Mrs. Batelier, a great
+while, who is indeed one of the finest women I ever saw in my life.
+After buying some small matter, I home, and there to the office and saw
+Sir J. Minnes now come from Portsmouth, I home to set my Journall for
+these four days in order, they being four days of as great content and
+honour and pleasure to me as ever I hope to live or desire, or think any
+body else can live. For methinks if a man would but reflect upon this,
+and think that all these things are ordered by God Almighty to make me
+contented, and even this very marriage now on foot is one of the things
+intended to find me content in, in my life and matter of mirth, methinks
+it should make one mightily more satisfied in the world than he is. This
+day poor Robin Shaw at Backewell's died, and Backewell himself now in
+Flanders. The King himself asked about Shaw, and being told he was dead,
+said he was very sorry for it. The sicknesse is got into our parish this
+week, and is got, indeed, every where; so that I begin to think of
+setting things in order, which I pray God enable me to put both as to
+soul and body.
+
+
+
+27th. Called up at 4 o'clock. Up and to my preparing some papers for
+Hampton Court, and so by water to Fox Hall, and there Mr. Gauden's coach
+took me up, and by and by I took up him, and so both thither, a brave
+morning to ride in and good discourse with him. Among others he begun
+with me to speak of the Tangier Victuallers resigning their employment,
+and his willingness to come on. Of which I was glad, and took the
+opportunity to answer him with all kindness and promise of assistance.
+He told me a while since my Lord Berkeley did speak of it to him, and
+yesterday a message from Sir Thomas Ingram. When I come to Hampton Court
+I find Sir T. Ingram and Creed ready with papers signed for the putting
+of Mr. Gawden in, upon a resignation signed to by Lanyon and sent to Sir
+Thos. Ingram. At this I was surprized but yet was glad, and so it passed
+but with respect enough to those that are in, at least without any thing
+ill taken from it. I got another order signed about the boats, which I
+think I shall get something by. So dispatched all my business, having
+assurance of continuance of all hearty love from Sir W. Coventry, and so
+we staid and saw the King and Queene set out toward Salisbury, and after
+them the Duke and Duchesse, whose hands I did kiss. And it was the first
+time I did ever, or did see any body else, kiss her hand, and it was a
+most fine white and fat hand. But it was pretty to see the young pretty
+ladies dressed like men, in velvet coats, caps with ribbands, and with
+laced bands, just like men. Only the Duchesse herself it did not become.
+They gone, we with great content took coach again, and hungry come to
+Clapham about one o'clock, and Creed there too before us, where a good
+dinner, the house having dined, and so to walk up and down in the
+gardens, mighty pleasant. By and by comes by promise to me Sir G.
+Carteret, and viewed the house above and below, and sat and drank there,
+and I had a little opportunity to kiss and spend some time with the
+ladies above, his daughter, a buxom lass, and his sister Fissant,
+a serious lady, and a little daughter of hers, that begins to sing
+prettily. Thence, with mighty pleasure, with Sir G. Carteret by coach,
+with great discourse of kindnesse with him to my Lord Sandwich, and to me
+also; and I every day see more good by the alliance. Almost at Deptford
+I 'light and walked over to Half-way House, and so home, in my way being
+shown my cozen Patience's house, which seems, at distance, a pretty
+house. At home met the weekly Bill, where above 1000 encreased in the
+Bill, and of them, in all about 1,700 of the plague, which hath made the
+officers this day resolve of sitting at Deptford, which puts me to some
+consideration what to do. Therefore home to think and consider of every
+thing about it, and without determining any thing eat a little supper and
+to bed, full of the pleasure of these 6 or 7 last days.
+
+
+
+28th. Up betimes, and down to Deptford, where, after a little discourse
+with Sir G. Carteret, who is much displeased with the order of our
+officers yesterday to remove the office to Deptford, pretending other
+things, but to be sure it is with regard to his own house (which is much
+because his family is going away). I am glad I was not at the order
+making, and so I will endeavour to alter it. Set out with my Lady all
+alone with her with six horses to Dagenhams; going by water to the Ferry.
+And a pleasant going, and good discourse; and when there, very merry, and
+the young couple now well acquainted. But, Lord! to see in what fear all
+the people here do live would make one mad, they are afeard of us that
+come to them, insomuch that I am troubled at it, and wish myself away.
+But some cause they have; for the chaplin, with whom but a week or two
+ago we were here mighty high disputing, is since fallen into a fever and
+dead, being gone hence to a friend's a good way off. A sober and a
+healthful man. These considerations make us all hasten the marriage, and
+resolve it upon Monday next, which is three days before we intended it.
+Mighty merry all of us, and in the evening with full content took coach
+again and home by daylight with great pleasure, and thence I down to
+Woolwich, where find my wife well, and after drinking and talking a
+little we to bed.
+
+
+
+29th. Up betimes, and after viewing some of my wife's pictures, which
+now she is come to do very finely to my great satisfaction beyond what I
+could ever look for, I went away and by water to the office, where nobody
+to meet me, but busy all the morning. At noon to dinner, where I hear
+that my Will is come in thither and laid down upon my bed, ill of the
+headake, which put me into extraordinary fear; and I studied all I could
+to get him out of the house, and set my people to work to do it without
+discouraging him, and myself went forth to the Old Exchange to pay my
+fair Batelier for some linnen, and took leave of her, they breaking up
+shop for a while; and so by coach to Kate Joyce's, and there used all the
+vehemence and rhetorique I could to get her husband to let her go down to
+Brampton, but I could not prevail with him; he urging some simple
+reasons, but most that of profit, minding the house, and the distance,
+if either of them should be ill. However, I did my best, and more than
+I had a mind to do, but that I saw him so resolved against it, while she
+was mightily troubled at it. At last he yielded she should go to
+Windsor, to some friends there. So I took my leave of them, believing
+that it is great odds that we ever all see one another again; for I dare
+not go any more to that end of the towne. So home, and to writing of
+letters--hard, and then at night home, and fell to my Tangier papers till
+late, and then to bed, in some ease of mind that Will is gone to his
+lodging, and that he is likely to do well, it being only the headake.
+
+
+
+30th (Lord's day). Up, and in my night gowne, cap and neckcloth,
+undressed all day long, lost not a minute, but in my chamber, setting my
+Tangier accounts to rights. Which I did by night to my very heart's
+content, not only that it is done, but I find every thing right, and even
+beyond what, after so long neglecting them, I did hope for. The Lord of
+Heaven be praised for it! Will was with me to-day, and is very well
+again. It was a sad noise to hear our bell to toll and ring so often
+to-day, either for deaths or burials; I think five or six times. At
+night weary with my day's work, but full of joy at my having done it, I
+to bed, being to rise betimes tomorrow to go to the wedding at Dagenhams.
+So to bed, fearing I have got some cold sitting in my loose garments all
+this day.
+
+
+
+31st. Up, and very betimes by six o'clock at Deptford, and there find
+Sir G. Carteret, and my Lady ready to go: I being in my new coloured silk
+suit, and coat trimmed with gold buttons and gold broad lace round my
+hands, very rich and fine. By water to the Ferry, where, when we come,
+no coach there; and tide of ebb so far spent as the horse-boat could not
+get off on the other side the river to bring away the coach. So we were
+fain to stay there in the unlucky Isle of Doggs, in a chill place, the
+morning cool, and wind fresh, above two if not three hours to our great
+discontent. Yet being upon a pleasant errand, and seeing that it could
+not be helped, we did bear it very patiently; and it was worth my
+observing, I thought, as ever any thing, to see how upon these two
+scores, Sir G. Carteret, the most passionate man in the world, and that
+was in greatest haste to be gone, did bear with it, and very pleasant all
+the while, at least not troubled much so as to fret and storm at it.
+Anon the coach comes: in the mean time there coming a News thither with
+his horse to go over, that told us he did come from Islington this
+morning; and that Proctor the vintner of the Miter in Wood-street, and
+his son, are dead this morning there, of the plague; he having laid out
+abundance of money there, and was the greatest vintner for some time in
+London for great entertainments. We, fearing the canonicall hour would
+be past before we got thither, did with a great deal of unwillingness
+send away the license and wedding ring. So that when we come, though we
+drove hard with six horses, yet we found them gone from home; and going
+towards the church, met them coming from church, which troubled us.
+But, however, that trouble was soon over; hearing it was well done: they
+being both in their old cloaths; my Lord Crew giving her, there being
+three coach fulls of them. The young lady mighty sad, which troubled me;
+but yet I think it was only her gravity in a little greater degree than
+usual. All saluted her, but I did not till my Lady Sandwich did ask me
+whether I had saluted her or no. So to dinner, and very merry we were;
+but yet in such a sober way as never almost any wedding was in so great
+families: but it was much better. After dinner company divided, some to
+cards, others to talk. My Lady Sandwich and I up to settle accounts,
+and pay her some money. And mighty kind she is to me, and would fain
+have had me gone down for company with her to Hinchingbroke; but for my
+life I cannot. At night to supper, and so to talk; and which, methought,
+was the most extraordinary thing, all of us to prayers as usual, and the
+young bride and bridegroom too and so after prayers, soberly to bed; only
+I got into the bridegroom's chamber while he undressed himself, and there
+was very merry, till he was called to the bride's chamber, and into bed
+they went. I kissed the bride in bed, and so the curtaines drawne with
+the greatest gravity that could be, and so good night. But the modesty
+and gravity of this business was so decent, that it was to me indeed ten
+times more delightfull than if it had been twenty times more merry and
+joviall. Whereas I feared I must have sat up all night, we did here all
+get good beds, and I lay in the same I did before with Mr. Brisband, who
+is a good scholler and sober man; and we lay in bed, getting him to give
+me an account of home, which is the most delightfull talke a man can have
+of any traveller: and so to sleep. My eyes much troubled already with
+the change of my drink. Thus I ended this month with the greatest joy
+that ever I did any in my life, because I have spent the greatest part of
+it with abundance of joy, and honour, and pleasant journeys, and brave
+entertainments, and without cost of money; and at last live to see the
+business ended with great content on all sides. This evening with Mr.
+Brisband, speaking of enchantments and spells; I telling him some of my
+charms; he told me this of his owne knowledge, at Bourdeaux, in France.
+The words these:
+
+ Voyci un Corps mort,
+ Royde come un Baston,
+ Froid comme Marbre,
+ Leger come un esprit,
+ Levons to au nom de Jesus Christ.
+
+He saw four little girles, very young ones, all kneeling, each of them,
+upon one knee; and one begun the first line, whispering in the eare of
+the next, and the second to the third, and the third to the fourth, and
+she to the first. Then the first begun the second line, and so round
+quite through, and, putting each one finger only to a boy that lay flat
+upon his back on the ground, as if he was dead; at the end of the words,
+they did with their four fingers raise this boy as high as they could
+reach, and he [Mr. Brisband] being there, and wondering at it, as also
+being afeard to see it, for they would have had him to have bore a part
+in saying the words, in the roome of one of the little girles that was so
+young that they could hardly make her learn to repeat the words, did, for
+feare there might be some sleight used in it by the boy, or that the boy
+might be light, call the cook of the house, a very lusty fellow, as Sir
+G. Carteret's cook, who is very big, and they did raise him in just the
+same manner. This is one of the strangest things I ever heard, but he
+tells it me of his owne knowledge, and I do heartily believe it to be
+true. I enquired of him whether they were Protestant or Catholique
+girles; and he told me they were Protestant, which made it the more
+strange to me. Thus we end this month, as I said, after the greatest
+glut of content that ever I had; only under some difficulty because of
+the plague, which grows mightily upon us, the last week being about 1700
+or 1800 of the plague. My Lord Sandwich at sea with a fleet of about 100
+sail, to the Northward, expecting De Ruyter, or the Dutch East India
+fleet. My Lord Hinchingbroke coming over from France, and will meet his
+sister at Scott's-hall. Myself having obliged both these families in
+this business very much; as both my Lady, and Sir G. Carteret and his
+Lady do confess exceedingly, and the latter do also now call me cozen,
+which I am glad of. So God preserve us all friends long, and continue
+health among us.
+
+
+
+
+ETEXT EDITOR'S BOOKMARKS:
+
+About two o'clock, too late and too soon to go home to bed
+And all to dinner and sat down to the King saving myself
+Baseness and looseness of the Court
+Being able to do little business (but the less the better)
+Contracted for her as if he had been buying a horse
+Did bear with it, and very pleasant all the while
+Doubtfull whether her daughter will like of it or no
+Endeavouring to strike tallys for money for Tangier
+For, for her part, she should not be buried in the commons
+Had what pleasure almost I would with her
+Hath a good heart to bear, or a cunning one to conceal his evil
+I have promised, but know not when I shall perform
+I kissed the bride in bed, and so the curtaines drawne
+Less he finds of difference between them and other men
+Lord! in the dullest insipid manner that ever lover did
+Nan at Moreclacke, very much pleased and merry with her
+Not had the confidence to take his lady once by the hand
+Out of my purse I dare not for fear of a precedent
+Plague, forty last night, the bell always going
+Pretty to see the young pretty ladies dressed like men
+So to bed, to be up betimes by the helpe of a larum watch
+This absence makes us a little strange instead of more fond
+What silly discourse we had by the way as to love-matters
+
+
+
+
+End of this Project Gutenberg Etext of The Diary of Samuel Pepys, v41
+by Samuel Pepys, Unabridged, transcribed by Bright, edited by Wheatley
+
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