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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Religious and Moral Poems, by Phillis Wheatley
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Religious and Moral Poems
+
+Author: Phillis Wheatley
+
+Posting Date: August 3, 2008 [EBook #409]
+Release Date: January, 1996
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK RELIGIOUS AND MORAL POEMS ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Judith Boss
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ POEMS
+
+ ON VARIOUS SUBJECTS,
+
+ RELIGIOUS AND MORAL.
+
+
+ BY PHILLIS WHEATLEY,
+
+
+ NEGRO SERVANT TO MR. JOHN WHEATLEY,
+ OF BOSTON, IN NEW-ENGLAND.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CONTENTS.
+
+
+
+ To Maecenas
+ On Virtue
+ To the University of Cambridge, in New England
+ To the King's Most Excellent Majesty
+ On being brought from Africa
+ On the Rev. Dr. Sewell
+ On the Rev. Mr. George Whitefield
+ On the Death of a young Lady of five Years of Age
+ On the Death of a young Gentleman
+ To a Lady on the Death of her Husband
+ Goliath of Gath
+ Thoughts on the Works of Providence
+ To a Lady on the Death of three Relations
+ To a Clergyman on the Death of his Lady
+ An Hymn to the Morning
+ An Hymn to the Evening
+ On Isaiah lxiii. 1-8
+ On Recollection
+ On Imagination
+ A Funeral Poem on the Death of an Infant aged twelve Months
+ To Captain H. D. of the 65th Regiment
+ To the Right Hon. William, Earl of Dartmouth
+ Ode to Neptune
+ To a Lady on her coming to North America with
+ her Son, for the Recovery of her Health
+ To a Lady on her remarkable Preservation in a
+ Hurricane in North Carolina
+ To a Lady and her Children on the Death of the Lady's Brother
+ and Sister, and a Child of the Name
+ of Avis, aged one Year
+ On the Death of Dr. Samuel Marshall,
+ To a Gentleman on his Voyage to Great-Britain,
+ for the Recovery of his Health
+ To the Rev. Dr. Thomas Amory on reading his Sermons
+ on Daily Devotion, in which that Duty is
+ recommended and assisted
+ On the Death of J. C. an Infant
+ An Hymn to Humanity
+ To the Hon. T. H. Esq; on the Death of his Daughter
+ Niobe in Distress for her Children slain by Apollo,
+ from Ovid's Metamorphoses, Book VI, and from a View
+ of the Painting of Mr. Richard Wilson
+
+ To S. M. a young African Painter, on seeing his Works
+ To his Honour the Lieutenant-Governor,
+ on the Death of his Lady
+ A Farewel to America
+ A Rebus by I. B.
+ An Answer to ditto, by Phillis Wheatley
+
+
+
+ TO THE RIGHT HONOURABLE THE
+ COUNTESS OF HUNTINGDON,
+ THE FOLLOWING
+ P O E M S
+ ARE MOST RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED.
+ BY HER MUCH OBLIGED,
+ VERY HUMBLE
+ AND DEVOTED SERVANT.
+ PHILLIS WHEATLEY.
+
+ BOSTON, JUNE 12, 1773.
+
+
+
+P R E F A C E.
+
+THE following POEMS were written originally for the Amusement of the
+Author, as they were the Products of her leisure Moments. She had no
+Intention ever to have published them; nor would they now have made
+their Appearance, but at the Importunity of many of her best, and most
+generous Friends; to whom she considers herself, as under the greatest
+Obligations.
+
+As her Attempts in Poetry are now sent into the World, it is hoped the
+Critic will not severely censure their Defects; and we presume they
+have too much Merit to be cast aside with Contempt, as worthless and
+trifling Effusions.
+
+As to the Disadvantages she has laboured under, with Regard to Learning,
+nothing needs to be offered, as her Master's Letter in the following
+Page will sufficiently show the Difficulties in this Respect she had to
+encounter.
+
+With all their Imperfections, the Poems are now humbly submitted to the
+Perusal of the Public.
+
+
+
+The following is a Copy of a LETTER sent by the Author's Master to the
+Publisher.
+
+PHILLIS was brought from Africa to America, in the Year 1761, between
+seven and eight Years of Age. Without any Assistance from School
+Education, and by only what she was taught in the Family, she, in
+sixteen Months Time from her Arrival, attained the English language,
+to which she was an utter Stranger before, to such a degree, as to
+read any, the most difficult Parts of the Sacred Writings, to the
+great Astonishment of all who heard her.
+
+As to her WRITING, her own Curiosity led her to it; and this she learnt
+in so short a Time, that in the Year 1765, she wrote a Letter to the
+Rev. Mr. OCCOM, the Indian Minister, while in England.
+
+She has a great Inclination to learn the Latin Tongue, and has made some
+Progress in it. This Relation is given by her Master who bought her,
+and with whom she now lives.
+
+ JOHN WHEATLEY.
+
+ Boston, Nov. 14, 1772.
+
+
+
+
+To the PUBLIC.
+
+AS it has been repeatedly suggested to the Publisher, by Persons, who
+have seen the Manuscript, that Numbers would be ready to suspect they
+were not really the Writings of PHILLIS, he has procured the following
+Attestation, from the most respectable Characters in Boston, that none
+might have the least Ground for disputing their Original.
+
+WE whose Names are under-written, do assure the World, that the POEMS
+specified in the following Page,* were (as we verily believe) written
+by Phillis, a young Negro Girl, who was but a few Years since, brought
+an uncultivated Barbarian from Africa, and has ever since been, and
+now is, under the Disadvantage of serving as a Slave in a Family in
+this Town. She has been examined by some of the best Judges, and is
+thought qualified to write them.
+
+ His Excellency THOMAS HUTCHINSON, Governor.
+
+ The Hon. ANDREW OLIVER, Lieutenant-Governor.
+
+ The Hon. Thomas Hubbard, | The Rev. Charles Chauncey, D. D.
+ The Hon. John Erving, | The Rev. Mather Byles, D. D.
+ The Hon. James Pitts, | The Rev. Ed. Pemberton, D. D.
+ The Hon. Harrison Gray, | The Rev. Andrew Elliot, D. D.
+ The Hon. James Bowdoin, | The Rev. Samuel Cooper, D. D.
+ John Hancock, Esq; | The Rev. Mr. Saumel Mather,
+ Joseph Green, Esq; | The Rev. Mr. John Moorhead,
+ Richard Carey, Esq; | Mr. John Wheat ey, her Master.
+
+ N. B. The original Attestation, signed by the above Gentlemen,
+ may be seen by applying to Archibald Bell, Bookseller,
+ No. 8, Aldgate-Street.
+
+ _________________________________________________________
+
+ *The Words "following Page," allude to the Contents
+ of the Manuscript Copy, with are wrote at the
+ Back of the above Attestation.
+
+
+
+
+ P O E M S
+
+ O N
+
+ V A R I O U S S U B J E C T S.
+
+ ___________
+
+
+ To M AE C E N A S.
+
+ MAECENAS, you, beneath the myrtle shade,
+ Read o'er what poets sung, and shepherds play'd.
+ What felt those poets but you feel the same?
+ Does not your soul possess the sacred flame?
+ Their noble strains your equal genius shares
+ In softer language, and diviner airs.
+ While Homer paints, lo! circumfus'd in air,
+ Celestial Gods in mortal forms appear;
+ Swift as they move hear each recess rebound,
+ Heav'n quakes, earth trembles, and the shores resound.
+ Great Sire of verse, before my mortal eyes,
+ The lightnings blaze across the vaulted skies,
+ And, as the thunder shakes the heav'nly plains,
+ A deep felt horror thrills through all my veins.
+ When gentler strains demand thy graceful song,
+ The length'ning line moves languishing along.
+ When great Patroclus courts Achilles' aid,
+ The grateful tribute of my tears is paid;
+ Prone on the shore he feels the pangs of love,
+ And stern Pelides tend'rest passions move.
+ Great Maro's strain in heav'nly numbers flows,
+ The Nine inspire, and all the bosom glows.
+ O could I rival thine and Virgil's page,
+ Or claim the Muses with the Mantuan Sage;
+ Soon the same beauties should my mind adorn,
+ And the same ardors in my soul should burn:
+ Then should my song in bolder notes arise,
+ And all my numbers pleasingly surprise;
+ But here I sit, and mourn a grov'ling mind,
+ That fain would mount, and ride upon the wind.
+ Not you, my friend, these plaintive strains become,
+ Not you, whose bosom is the Muses home;
+ When they from tow'ring Helicon retire,
+ They fan in you the bright immortal fire,
+ But I less happy, cannot raise the song,
+ The fault'ring music dies upon my tongue.
+ The happier Terence* all the choir inspir'd,
+ His soul replenish'd, and his bosom fir'd;
+ But say, ye Muses, why this partial grace,
+ To one alone of Afric's sable race;
+ From age to age transmitting thus his name
+ With the finest glory in the rolls of fame?
+ Thy virtues, great Maecenas! shall be sung
+ In praise of him, from whom those virtues sprung:
+ While blooming wreaths around thy temples spread,
+ I'll snatch a laurel from thine honour'd head,
+ While you indulgent smile upon the deed.
+
+ *He was an African by birth.
+
+ As long as Thames in streams majestic flows,
+ Or Naiads in their oozy beds repose
+ While Phoebus reigns above the starry train
+ While bright Aurora purples o'er the main,
+ So long, great Sir, the muse thy praise shall sing,
+ So long thy praise shal' make Parnassus ring:
+ Then grant, Maecenas, thy paternal rays,
+ Hear me propitious, and defend my lays.
+
+
+
+ O N V I R T U E.
+
+ O Thou bright jewel in my aim I strive
+ To comprehend thee. Thine own words declare
+ Wisdom is higher than a fool can reach.
+ I cease to wonder, and no more attempt
+ Thine height t' explore, or fathom thy profound.
+ But, O my soul, sink not into despair,
+ Virtue is near thee, and with gentle hand
+ Would now embrace thee, hovers o'er thine head.
+ Fain would the heav'n-born soul with her converse,
+ Then seek, then court her for her promis'd bliss.
+ Auspicious queen, thine heav'nly pinions spread,
+ And lead celestial Chastity along;
+ Lo! now her sacred retinue descends,
+ Array'd in glory from the orbs above.
+ Attend me, Virtue, thro' my youthful years!
+ O leave me not to the false joys of time!
+ But guide my steps to endless life and bliss.
+ Greatness, or Goodness, say what I shall call thee,
+ To give me an higher appellation still,
+ Teach me a better strain, a nobler lay,
+ O thou, enthron'd with Cherubs in the realms of day.
+
+
+
+ TO THE UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE, IN NEW-ENGLAND.
+
+ WHILE an intrinsic ardor prompts to write,
+ The muses promise to assist my pen;
+ 'Twas not long since I left my native shore
+ The land of errors, and Egyptian gloom:
+ Father of mercy, 'twas thy gracious hand
+ Brought me in safety from those dark abodes.
+ Students, to you 'tis giv'n to scan the heights
+ Above, to traverse the ethereal space,
+ And mark the systems of revolving worlds.
+ Still more, ye sons of science ye receive
+ The blissful news by messengers from heav'n,
+ How Jesus' blood for your redemption flows.
+ See him with hands out-stretcht upon the cross;
+ Immense compassion in his bosom glows;
+ He hears revilers, nor resents their scorn:
+ What matchless mercy in the Son of God!
+ When the whole human race by sin had fall'n,
+ He deign'd to die that they might rise again,
+ And share with him in the sublimest skies,
+ Life without death, and glory without end.
+ Improve your privileges while they stay,
+ Ye pupils, and each hour redeem, that bears
+ Or good or bad report of you to heav'n.
+ Let sin, that baneful evil to the soul,
+ By you be shun'd, nor once remit your guard;
+ Suppress the deadly serpent in its egg.
+ Ye blooming plants of human race divine,
+ An Ethiop tells you 'tis your greatest foe;
+ Its transient sweetness turns to endless pain,
+ And in immense perdition sinks the soul.
+
+
+
+ TO THE KING'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY. 1768.
+
+ YOUR subjects hope, dread Sire--
+ The crown upon your brows may flourish long,
+ And that your arm may in your God be strong!
+ O may your sceptre num'rous nations sway,
+ And all with love and readiness obey!
+ But how shall we the British king reward!
+ Rule thou in peace, our father, and our lord!
+ Midst the remembrance of thy favours past,
+ The meanest peasants most admire the last*
+ May George, beloved by all the nations round,
+ Live with heav'ns choicest constant blessings crown'd!
+ Great God, direct, and guard him from on high,
+ And from his head let ev'ry evil fly!
+ And may each clime with equal gladness see
+ A monarch's smile can set his subjects free!
+
+ * The Repeal of the Stamp Act.
+
+
+ On being brought from Africa to America.
+
+ 'TWAS mercy brought me from my Pagan land,
+ Taught my benighted soul to understand
+ That there's a God, that there's a Saviour too:
+ Once I redemption neither sought nor knew,
+ Some view our sable race with scornful eye,
+ "Their colour is a diabolic die."
+ Remember, Christians, Negroes, black as Cain,
+ May be refin'd, and join th' angelic train.
+
+
+
+ On the Death of the Rev. Dr. SEWELL, 1769.
+
+ ERE yet the morn its lovely blushes spread,
+ See Sewell number'd with the happy dead.
+ Hail, holy man, arriv'd th' immortal shore,
+ Though we shall hear thy warning voice no more.
+ Come, let us all behold with wishful eyes
+ The saint ascending to his native skies;
+ From hence the prophet wing'd his rapt'rous way
+ To the blest mansions in eternal day.
+ Then begging for the Spirit of our God,
+ And panting eager for the same abode,
+ Come, let us all with the same vigour rise,
+ And take a prospect of the blissful skies;
+ While on our minds Christ's image is imprest,
+ And the dear Saviour glows in ev'ry breast.
+ Thrice happy saint! to find thy heav'n at last,
+ What compensation for the evils past!
+ Great God, incomprehensible, unknown
+ By sense, we bow at thine exalted throne.
+ O, while we beg thine excellence to feel,
+ Thy sacred Spirit to our hearts reveal,
+ And give us of that mercy to partake,
+ Which thou hast promis'd for the Saviour's sake!
+ "Sewell is dead." Swift-pinion'd Fame thus cry'd.
+ "Is Sewell dead," my trembling tongue reply'd,
+ O what a blessing in his flight deny'd!
+ How oft for us the holy prophet pray'd!
+ How oft to us the Word of Life convey'd!
+ By duty urg'd my mournful verse to close,
+ I for his tomb this epitaph compose.
+ "Lo, here a man, redeem'd by Jesus's blood,
+ "A sinner once, but now a saint with God;
+ "Behold ye rich, ye poor, ye fools, ye wise,
+ "Not let his monument your heart surprise;
+ "Twill tell you what this holy man has done,
+ "Which gives him brighter lustre than the sun.
+ "Listen, ye happy, from your seats above.
+ "I speak sincerely, while I speak and love,
+ "He sought the paths of piety and truth,
+ "By these made happy from his early youth;
+ "In blooming years that grace divine he felt,
+ "Which rescues sinners from the chains of guilt.
+ "Mourn him, ye indigent, whom he has fed,
+ "And henceforth seek, like him, for living bread;
+ "Ev'n Christ, the bread descending from above,
+ "And ask an int'rest in his saving love.
+ "Mourn him, ye youth, to whom he oft has told
+ "God's gracious wonders from the times of old.
+ "I too have cause this mighty loss to mourn,
+ "For he my monitor will not return.
+ "O when shall we to his blest state arrive?
+ "When the same graces in our bosoms thrive."
+
+
+
+ On the Death of the Rev. Mr. GEORGE WHITEFIELD. 1770.
+
+ HAIL, happy saint, on thine immortal throne,
+ Possest of glory, life, and bliss unknown;
+ We hear no more the music of thy tongue,
+ Thy wonted auditories cease to throng.
+ Thy sermons in unequall'd accents flow'd,
+ And ev'ry bosom with devotion glow'd;
+ Thou didst in strains of eloquence refin'd
+ Inflame the heart, and captivate the mind.
+ Unhappy we the setting sun deplore,
+ So glorious once, but ah! it shines no more.
+ Behold the prophet in his tow'ring flight!
+ He leaves the earth for heav'n's unmeasur'd height,
+ And worlds unknown receive him from our sight.
+ There Whitefield wings with rapid course his way,
+ And sails to Zion through vast seas of day.
+ Thy pray'rs, great saint, and thine incessant cries
+ Have pierc'd the bosom of thy native skies.
+ Thou moon hast seen, and all the stars of light,
+ How he has wrestled with his God by night.
+ He pray'd that grace in ev'ry heart might dwell,
+ He long'd to see America excell;
+ He charg'd its youth that ev'ry grace divine
+ Should with full lustre in their conduct shine;
+ That Saviour, which his soul did first receive,
+ The greatest gift that ev'n a God can give,
+ He freely offer'd to the num'rous throng,
+ That on his lips with list'ning pleasure hung.
+ "Take him, ye wretched, for your only good,
+ "Take him ye starving sinners, for your food;
+ "Ye thirsty, come to this life-giving stream,
+ "Ye preachers, take him for your joyful theme;
+ "Take him my dear Americans, he said,
+ "Be your complaints on his kind bosom laid:
+ "Take him, ye Africans, he longs for you,
+ "Impartial Saviour is his title due:
+ "Wash'd in the fountain of redeeming blood,
+ "You shall be sons, and kings, and priests to God."
+ Great Countess,* we Americans revere
+ Thy name, and mingle in thy grief sincere;
+ New England deeply feels, the Orphans mourn,
+ Their more than father will no more return.
+ But, though arrested by the hand of death,
+ Whitefield no more exerts his lab'ring breath,
+ Yet let us view him in th' eternal skies,
+ Let ev'ry heart to this bright vision rise;
+ While the tomb safe retains its sacred trust,
+ Till life divine re-animates his dust.
+
+ *The Countess of Huntingdon, to whom Mr. Whitefield was Chaplain.
+
+
+
+ On the Death of a young Lady of Five Years of Age.
+
+ FROM dark abodes to fair etherial light
+ Th' enraptur'd innocent has wing'd her flight;
+ On the kind bosom of eternal love
+ She finds unknown beatitude above.
+ This known, ye parents, nor her loss deplore,
+ She feels the iron hand of pain no more;
+ The dispensations of unerring grace,
+ Should turn your sorrows into grateful praise;
+ Let then no tears for her henceforward flow,
+ No more distress'd in our dark vale below,
+ Her morning sun, which rose divinely bright,
+ Was quickly mantled with the gloom of night;
+ But hear in heav'n's blest bow'rs your Nancy fair,
+ And learn to imitate her language there.
+ "Thou, Lord, whom I behold with glory crown'd,
+ "By what sweet name, and in what tuneful sound
+ "Wilt thou be prais'd? Seraphic pow'rs are faint
+ "Infinite love and majesty to paint.
+ "To thee let all their graceful voices raise,
+ "And saints and angels join their songs of praise."
+ Perfect in bliss she from her heav'nly home
+ Looks down, and smiling beckons you to come;
+ Why then, fond parents, why these fruitless groans?
+ Restrain your tears, and cease your plaintive moans.
+ Freed from a world of sin, and snares, and pain,
+ Why would you wish your daughter back again?
+ No--bow resign'd. Let hope your grief control,
+ And check the rising tumult of the soul.
+ Calm in the prosperous, and adverse day,
+ Adore the God who gives and takes away;
+ Eye him in all, his holy name revere,
+ Upright your actions, and your hearts sincere,
+ Till having sail'd through life's tempestuous sea,
+ And from its rocks, and boist'rous billows free,
+ Yourselves, safe landed on the blissful shore,
+ Shall join your happy babe to part no more.
+
+
+
+ On the Death of a young Gentleman.
+
+ WHO taught thee conflict with the pow'rs of night,
+ To vanquish satan in the fields of light?
+ Who strung thy feeble arms with might unknown,
+ How great thy conquest, and how bright thy crown!
+ War with each princedom, throne, and pow'r is o'er,
+ The scene is ended to return no more.
+ O could my muse thy seat on high behold,
+ How deckt with laurel, how enrich'd with gold!
+ O could she hear what praise thine harp employs,
+ How sweet thine anthems, how divine thy joys!
+ What heav'nly grandeur should exalt her strain!
+ What holy raptures in her numbers reign!
+ To sooth the troubles of the mind to peace,
+ To still the tumult of life's tossing seas,
+ To ease the anguish of the parents heart,
+ What shall my sympathizing verse impart?
+ Where is the balm to heal so deep a wound?
+ Where shall a sov'reign remedy be found?
+ Look, gracious Spirit, from thine heav'nly bow'r,
+ And thy full joys into their bosoms pour;
+ The raging tempest of their grief control,
+ And spread the dawn of glory through the soul,
+ To eye the path the saint departed trod,
+ And trace him to the bosom of his God.
+
+
+
+ To a Lady on the Death of her Husband.
+
+ GRIM monarch! see, depriv'd of vital breath,
+ A young physician in the dust of death:
+ Dost thou go on incessant to destroy,
+ Our griefs to double, and lay waste our joy?
+ Enough thou never yet wast known to say,
+ Though millions die, the vassals of thy sway:
+ Nor youth, nor science, not the ties of love,
+ Nor ought on earth thy flinty heart can move.
+ The friend, the spouse from his dire dart to save,
+ In vain we ask the sovereign of the grave.
+ Fair mourner, there see thy lov'd Leonard laid,
+ And o'er him spread the deep impervious shade.
+ Clos'd are his eyes, and heavy fetters keep
+ His senses bound in never-waking sleep,
+ Till time shall cease, till many a starry world
+ Shall fall from heav'n, in dire confusion hurl'd
+ Till nature in her final wreck shall lie,
+ And her last groan shall rend the azure sky:
+ Not, not till then his active soul shall claim
+ His body, a divine immortal frame.
+ But see the softly-stealing tears apace
+ Pursue each other down the mourner's face;
+ But cease thy tears, bid ev'ry sigh depart,
+ And cast the load of anguish from thine heart:
+ From the cold shell of his great soul arise,
+ And look beyond, thou native of the skies;
+ There fix thy view, where fleeter than the wind
+ Thy Leonard mounts, and leaves the earth behind.
+ Thyself prepare to pass the vale of night
+ To join for ever on the hills of light:
+ To thine embrace this joyful spirit moves
+ To thee, the partner of his earthly loves;
+ He welcomes thee to pleasures more refin'd,
+ And better suited to th' immortal mind.
+
+
+
+ G O L I A T H O F G A T H.
+ 1 SAMUEL, Chap. xvii.
+
+ YE martial pow'rs, and all ye tuneful nine,
+ Inspire my song, and aid my high design.
+ The dreadful scenes and toils of war I write,
+ The ardent warriors, and the fields of fight:
+ You best remember, and you best can sing
+ The acts of heroes to the vocal string:
+ Resume the lays with which your sacred lyre,
+ Did then the poet and the sage inspire.
+ Now front to front the armies were display'd,
+ Here Israel rang'd, and there the foes array'd;
+ The hosts on two opposing mountains stood,
+ Thick as the foliage of the waving wood;
+ Between them an extensive valley lay,
+ O'er which the gleaming armour pour'd the day,
+ When from the camp of the Philistine foes,
+ Dreadful to view, a mighty warrior rose;
+ In the dire deeds of bleeding battle skill'd,
+ The monster stalks the terror of the field.
+ From Gath he sprung, Goliath was his name,
+ Of fierce deportment, and gigantic frame:
+ A brazen helmet on his head was plac'd,
+ A coat of mail his form terrific grac'd,
+ The greaves his legs, the targe his shoulders prest:
+ Dreadful in arms high-tow'ring o'er the rest
+ A spear he proudly wav'd, whose iron head,
+ Strange to relate, six hundred shekels weigh'd;
+ He strode along, and shook the ample field,
+ While Phoebus blaz'd refulgent on his shield:
+ Through Jacob's race a chilling horror ran,
+ When thus the huge, enormous chief began:
+ "Say, what the cause that in this proud array
+ "You set your battle in the face of day?
+ "One hero find in all your vaunting train,
+ "Then see who loses, and who wins the plain;
+ "For he who wins, in triumph may demand
+ "Perpetual service from the vanquish'd land:
+ "Your armies I defy, your force despise,
+ "By far inferior in Philistia's eyes:
+ "Produce a man, and let us try the fight,
+ "Decide the contest, and the victor's right."
+ Thus challeng'd he: all Israel stood amaz'd,
+ And ev'ry chief in consternation gaz'd;
+ But Jesse's son in youthful bloom appears,
+ And warlike courage far beyond his years:
+ He left the folds, he left the flow'ry meads,
+ And soft recesses of the sylvan shades.
+ Now Israel's monarch, and his troops arise,
+ With peals of shouts ascending to the skies;
+ In Elah's vale the scene of combat lies.
+ When the fair morning blush'd with orient red,
+ What David's fire enjoin'd the son obey'd,
+ And swift of foot towards the trench he came,
+ Where glow'd each bosom with the martial flame.
+ He leaves his carriage to another's care,
+ And runs to greet his brethren of the war.
+ While yet they spake the giant-chief arose,
+ Repeats the challenge, and insults his foes:
+ Struck with the sound, and trembling at the view,
+ Affrighted Israel from its post withdrew.
+ "Observe ye this tremendous foe, they cry'd,
+ "Who in proud vaunts our armies hath defy'd:
+ "Whoever lays him prostrate on the plain,
+ "Freedom in Israel for his house shall gain;
+ "And on him wealth unknown the king will pour,
+ "And give his royal daughter for his dow'r."
+ Then Jesse's youngest hope: "My brethren say,
+ "What shall be done for him who takes away
+ "Reproach from Jacob, who destroys the chief.
+ "And puts a period to his country's grief.
+ "He vaunts the honours of his arms abroad,
+ "And scorns the armies of the living God."
+ Thus spoke the youth, th' attentive people ey'd
+ The wond'rous hero, and again reply'd:
+ "Such the rewards our monarch will bestow,
+ "On him who conquers, and destroys his foe."
+ Eliab heard, and kindled into ire
+ To hear his shepherd brother thus inquire,
+ And thus begun: "What errand brought thee? say
+ "Who keeps thy flock? or does it go astray?
+ "I know the base ambition of thine heart,
+ "But back in safety from the field depart."
+ Eliab thus to Jesse's youngest heir,
+ Express'd his wrath in accents most severe.
+ When to his brother mildly he reply'd.
+ "What have I done? or what the cause to chide?
+ The words were told before the king, who sent
+ For the young hero to his royal tent:
+ Before the monarch dauntless he began,
+ "For this Philistine fail no heart of man:
+ "I'll take the vale, and with the giant fight:
+ "I dread not all his boasts, nor all his might."
+ When thus the king: "Dar'st thou a stripling go,
+ "And venture combat with so great a foe?
+ "Who all his days has been inur'd to fight,
+ "And made its deeds his study and delight:
+ "Battles and bloodshed brought the monster forth,
+ "And clouds and whirlwinds usher'd in his birth."
+ When David thus: "I kept the fleecy care,
+ "And out there rush'd a lion and a bear;
+ "A tender lamb the hungry lion took,
+ "And with no other weapon than my crook
+ "Bold I pursu'd, and chas d him o'er the field,
+ "The prey deliver'd, and the felon kill'd:
+ "As thus the lion and the bear I slew,
+ "So shall Goliath fall, and all his crew:
+ "The God, who sav'd me from these beasts of prey,
+ "By me this monster in the dust shall lay."
+ So David spoke. The wond'ring king reply'd;
+ "Go thou with heav'n and victory on thy side:
+ "This coat of mail, this sword gird on," he said,
+ And plac'd a mighty helmet on his head:
+ The coat, the sword, the helm he laid aside,
+ Nor chose to venture with those arms untry'd,
+ Then took his staff, and to the neighb'ring brook
+ Instant he ran, and thence five pebbles took.
+ Mean time descended to Philistia's son
+ A radiant cherub, and he thus begun:
+ "Goliath, well thou know'st thou hast defy'd
+ "Yon Hebrew armies, and their God deny'd:
+ "Rebellious wretch! audacious worm! forbear,
+ "Nor tempt the vengeance of their God too far:
+ "Them, who with his Omnipotence contend,
+ "No eye shall pity, and no arm defend:
+ "Proud as thou art, in short liv'd glory great,
+ "I come to tell thee thine approaching fate.
+ "Regard my words. The Judge of all the gods,
+ "Beneath whose steps the tow'ring mountain nods,
+ "Will give thine armies to the savage brood,
+ "That cut the liquid air, or range the wood.
+ "Thee too a well-aim'd pebble shall destroy,
+ "And thou shalt perish by a beardless boy:
+ "Such is the mandate from the realms above,
+ "And should I try the vengeance to remove,
+ "Myself a rebel to my king would prove.
+ "Goliath say, shall grace to him be shown,
+ "Who dares heav'ns Monarch, and insults his throne?"
+ "Your words are lost on me," the giant cries,
+ While fear and wrath contended in his eyes,
+ When thus the messenger from heav'n replies:
+ "Provoke no more Jehovah's awful hand
+ "To hurl its vengeance on thy guilty land:
+ "He grasps the thunder, and, he wings the storm,
+ "Servants their sov'reign's orders to perform."
+ The angel spoke, and turn'd his eyes away,
+ Adding new radiance to the rising day.
+ Now David comes: the fatal stones demand
+ His left, the staff engag'd his better hand:
+ The giant mov'd, and from his tow'ring height
+ Survey'd the stripling, and disdain'd the fight,
+ And thus began: "Am I a dog with thee?
+ "Bring'st thou no armour, but a staff to me?
+ "The gods on thee their vollied curses pour,
+ "And beasts and birds of prey thy flesh devour."
+ David undaunted thus, "Thy spear and shield
+ "Shall no protection to thy body yield:
+ "Jehovah's name------no other arms I bear,
+ "I ask no other in this glorious war.
+ "To-day the Lord of Hosts to me will give
+ "Vict'ry, to-day thy doom thou shalt receive;
+ "The fate you threaten shall your own become,
+ "And beasts shall be your animated tomb,
+ "That all the earth's inhabitants may know
+ "That there's a God, who governs all below:
+ "This great assembly too shall witness stand,
+ "That needs nor sword, nor spear, th' Almighty's
+ hand:
+ "The battle his, the conquest he bestows,
+ "And to our pow'r consigns our hated foes."
+ Thus David spoke; Goliath heard and came
+ To meet the hero in the field of fame.
+ Ah! fatal meeting to thy troops and thee,
+ But thou wast deaf to the divine decree;
+ Young David meets thee, meets thee not in vain;
+ 'Tis thine to perish on th' ensanguin'd plain.
+ And now the youth the forceful pebble slung
+ Philistia trembled as it whizz'd along:
+ In his dread forehead, where the helmet ends,
+ Just o'er the brows the well-aim'd stone descends,
+ It pierc'd the skull, and shatter'd all the brain,
+ Prone on his face he tumbled to the plain:
+ Goliath's fall no smaller terror yields
+ Than riving thunders in aerial fields:
+ The soul still ling'red in its lov'd abode,
+ Till conq'ring David o'er the giant strode:
+ Goliath's sword then laid its master dead,
+ And from the body hew'd the ghastly head;
+ The blood in gushing torrents drench'd the plains,
+ The soul found passage through the spouting veins.
+ And now aloud th' illustrious victor said,
+ "Where are your boastings now your champion's
+ "dead?"
+ Scarce had he spoke, when the Philistines fled:
+ But fled in vain; the conqu'ror swift pursu'd:
+ What scenes of slaughter! and what seas of blood!
+ There Saul thy thousands grasp'd th' impurpled sand
+ In pangs of death the conquest of thine hand;
+ And David there were thy ten thousands laid:
+ Thus Israel's damsels musically play'd.
+ Near Gath and Edron many an hero lay,
+ Breath'd out their souls, and curs'd the light of day:
+ Their fury, quench'd by death, no longer burns,
+ And David with Goliath's head returns,
+ To Salem brought, but in his tent he plac'd
+ The load of armour which the giant grac'd.
+ His monarch saw him coming from the war,
+ And thus demanded of the son of Ner.
+ "Say, who is this amazing youth?" he cry'd,
+ When thus the leader of the host reply'd;
+ "As lives thy soul I know not whence he sprung,
+ "So great in prowess though in years so young:"
+ "Inquire whose son is he," the sov'reign said,
+ "Before whose conq'ring arm Philistia fled."
+ Before the king behold the stripling stand,
+ Goliath's head depending from his hand:
+ To him the king: "Say of what martial line
+ "Art thou, young hero, and what sire was thine?"
+ He humbly thus; "The son of Jesse I:
+ "I came the glories of the field to try.
+ "Small is my tribe, but valiant in the fight;
+ "Small is my city, but thy royal right."
+ "Then take the promis'd gifts," the monarch cry'd,
+ Conferring riches and the royal bride:
+ "Knit to my soul for ever thou remain
+ "With me, nor quit my regal roof again."
+
+
+
+ Thoughts on the WORKS OF PROVIDENCE.
+
+ A R I S E, my soul, on wings enraptur'd, rise
+ To praise the monarch of the earth and skies,
+ Whose goodness and benificence appear
+ As round its centre moves the rolling year,
+ Or when the morning glows with rosy charms,
+ Or the sun slumbers in the ocean's arms:
+ Of light divine be a rich portion lent
+ To guide my soul, and favour my intend.
+ Celestial muse, my arduous flight sustain
+ And raise my mind to a seraphic strain!
+ Ador'd for ever be the God unseen,
+ Which round the sun revolves this vast machine,
+ Though to his eye its mass a point appears:
+ Ador'd the God that whirls surrounding spheres,
+ Which first ordain'd that mighty Sol should reign
+ The peerless monarch of th' ethereal train:
+ Of miles twice forty millions is his height,
+ And yet his radiance dazzles mortal sight
+ So far beneath--from him th' extended earth
+ Vigour derives, and ev'ry flow'ry birth:
+ Vast through her orb she moves with easy grace
+ Around her Phoebus in unbounded space;
+ True to her course th' impetuous storm derides,
+ Triumphant o'er the winds, and surging tides.
+ Almighty, in these wond'rous works of thine,
+ What Pow'r, what Wisdom, and what Goodness shine!
+ And are thy wonders, Lord, by men explor'd,
+ And yet creating glory unador'd!
+ Creation smiles in various beauty gay,
+ While day to night, and night succeeds to day:
+ That Wisdom, which attends Jehovah's ways,
+ Shines most conspicuous in the solar rays:
+ Without them, destitute of heat and light,
+ This world would be the reign of endless night:
+ In their excess how would our race complain,
+ Abhorring life! how hate its length'ned chain!
+ From air adust what num'rous ills would rise?
+ What dire contagion taint the burning skies?
+ What pestilential vapours, fraught with death,
+ Would rise, and overspread the lands beneath?
+ Hail, smiling morn, that from the orient main
+ Ascending dost adorn the heav'nly plain!
+ So rich, so various are thy beauteous dies,
+ That spread through all the circuit of the skies,
+ That, full of thee, my soul in rapture soars,
+ And thy great God, the cause of all adores.
+ O'er beings infinite his love extends,
+ His Wisdom rules them, and his Pow'r defends.
+ When tasks diurnal tire the human frame,
+ The spirits faint, and dim the vital flame,
+ Then too that ever active bounty shines,
+ Which not infinity of space confines.
+ The sable veil, that Night in silence draws,
+ Conceals effects, but shows th' Almighty Cause,
+ Night seals in sleep the wide creation fair,
+ And all is peaceful but the brow of care.
+ Again, gay Phoebus, as the day before,
+ Wakes ev'ry eye, but what shall wake no more;
+ Again the face of nature is renew'd,
+ Which still appears harmonious, fair, and good.
+ May grateful strains salute the smiling morn,
+ Before its beams the eastern hills adorn!
+ Shall day to day, and night to night conspire
+ To show the goodness of the Almighty Sire?
+ This mental voice shall man regardless hear,
+ And never, never raise the filial pray'r?
+ To-day, O hearken, nor your folly mourn
+ For time mispent, that never will return.
+ But see the sons of vegetation rise,
+ And spread their leafy banners to the skies.
+ All-wise Almighty Providence we trace
+ In trees, and plants, and all the flow'ry race;
+ As clear as in the nobler frame of man,
+ All lovely copies of the Maker's plan.
+ The pow'r the same that forms a ray of light,
+ That call d creation from eternal night.
+ "Let there be light," he said: from his profound
+ Old Chaos heard, and trembled at the sound:
+ Swift as the word, inspir'd by pow'r divine,
+ Behold the light around its Maker shine,
+ The first fair product of th' omnific God,
+ And now through all his works diffus'd abroad.
+ As reason's pow'rs by day our God disclose,
+ So we may trace him in the night's repose:
+ Say what is sleep? and dreams how passing strange!
+ When action ceases, and ideas range
+ Licentious and unbounded o'er the plains,
+ Where Fancy's queen in giddy triumph reigns.
+ Hear in soft strains the dreaming lover sigh
+ To a kind fair, or rave in jealousy;
+ On pleasure now, and now on vengeance bent,
+ The lab'ring passions struggle for a vent.
+ What pow'r, O man! thy reason then restores,
+ So long suspended in nocturnal hours?
+ What secret hand returns the mental train,
+ And gives improv'd thine active pow'rs again?
+ From thee, O man, what gratitude should rise!
+ And, when from balmy sleep thou op'st thine eyes,
+ Let thy first thoughts be praises to the skies.
+ How merciful our God who thus imparts
+ O'erflowing tides of joy to human hearts,
+ When wants and woes might be our righteous lot,
+ Our God forgetting, by our God forgot!
+ Among the mental pow'rs a question rose,
+ "What most the image of th' Eternal shows?"
+ When thus to Reason (so let Fancy rove)
+ Her great companion spoke immortal Love.
+ "Say, mighty pow'r, how long shall strife prevail,
+ "And with its murmurs load the whisp'ring gale?
+ "Refer the cause to Recollection's shrine,
+ "Who loud proclaims my origin divine,
+ "The cause whence heav'n and earth began to be,
+ "And is not man immortaliz'd by me?
+ "Reason let this most causeless strife subside."
+ Thus Love pronounc'd, and Reason thus reply'd.
+ "Thy birth, coelestial queen! 'tis mine to own,
+ "In thee resplendent is the Godhead shown;
+ "Thy words persuade, my soul enraptur'd feels
+ "Resistless beauty which thy smile reveals."
+ Ardent she spoke, and, kindling at her charms,
+ She clasp'd the blooming goddess in her arms.
+ Infinite Love where'er we turn our eyes
+ Appears: this ev'ry creature's wants supplies;
+ This most is heard in Nature's constant voice,
+ This makes the morn, and this the eve rejoice;
+ This bids the fost'ring rains and dews descend
+ To nourish all, to serve one gen'ral end,
+ The good of man: yet man ungrateful pays
+ But little homage, and but little praise.
+ To him, whose works arry'd with mercy shine,
+ What songs should rise, how constant, how divine!
+
+
+
+ To a Lady on the Death of three Relations.
+
+ WE trace the pow'r of Death from tomb to tomb,
+ And his are all the ages yet to come.
+ 'Tis his to call the planets from on high,
+ To blacken Phoebus, and dissolve the sky;
+ His too, when all in his dark realms are hurl'd,
+ From its firm base to shake the solid world;
+ His fatal sceptre rules the spacious whole,
+ And trembling nature rocks from pole to pole.
+ Awful he moves, and wide his wings are spread:
+ Behold thy brother number'd with the dead!
+ From bondage freed, the exulting spirit flies
+ Beyond Olympus, and these starry skies.
+ Lost in our woe for thee, blest shade, we mourn
+ In vain; to earth thou never must return.
+ Thy sisters too, fair mourner, feel the dart
+ Of Death, and with fresh torture rend thine heart.
+ Weep not for them, and leave the world behind.
+ As a young plant by hurricanes up torn,
+ So near its parent lies the newly born--
+ But 'midst the bright ehtereal train behold
+ It shines superior on a throne of gold:
+ Then, mourner, cease; let hope thy tears restrain,
+ Smile on the tomb, and sooth the raging pain.
+ On yon blest regions fix thy longing view,
+ Mindless of sublunary scenes below;
+ Ascend the sacred mount, in thought arise,
+ And seek substantial and immortal joys;
+ Where hope receives, where faith to vision springs,
+ And raptur'd seraphs tune th' immortal strings
+ To strains extatic. Thou the chorus join,
+ And to thy father tune the praise divine.
+
+
+
+ To a Clergyman on the Death of his Lady.
+
+ WHERE contemplation finds her sacred spring,
+ Where heav'nly music makes the arches ring,
+ Where virtue reigns unsully'd and divine,
+ Where wisdom thron'd, and all the graces shine,
+ There sits thy spouse amidst the radiant throng,
+ While praise eternal warbles from her tongue;
+ There choirs angelic shout her welcome round,
+ With perfect bliss, and peerless glory crown'd.
+ While thy dear mate, to flesh no more confin'd,
+ Exults a blest, an heav'n-ascended mind,
+ Say in thy breast shall floods of sorrow rise?
+ Say shall its torrents overwhelm thine eyes?
+ Amid the seats of heav'n a place is free,
+ And angels open their bright ranks for thee;
+ For thee they wait, and with expectant eye
+ Thy spouse leans downward from th' empyreal sky:
+ "O come away," her longing spirit cries,
+ "And share with me the raptures of the skies.
+ "Our bliss divine to mortals is unknown;
+ "Immortal life and glory are our own.
+ "There too may the dear pledges of our love
+ "Arrive, and taste with us the joys above;
+ "Attune the harp to more than mortal lays,
+ "And join with us the tribute of their praise
+ "To him, who dy'd stern justice to stone,
+ "And make eternal glory all our own.
+ "He in his death slew ours, and, as he rose,
+ "He crush'd the dire dominion of our foes;
+ "Vain were their hopes to put the God to flight,
+ "Chain us to hell, and bar the gates of light."
+ She spoke, and turn'd from mortal scenes her eyes,
+ Which beam'd celestial radiance o'er the skies.
+ Then thou dear man, no more with grief retire,
+ Let grief no longer damp devotion's fire,
+ But rise sublime, to equal bliss aspire,
+ Thy sighs no more be wafted by the wind,
+ No more complain, but be to heav'n resign'd
+ 'Twas thine t' unfold the oracles divine,
+ To sooth our woes the task was also thine;
+ Now sorrow is incumbent on thy heart,
+ Permit the muse a cordial to impart;
+ Who can to thee their tend'rest aid refuse?
+ To dry thy tears how longs the heav'nly muse!
+
+
+
+ An HYMN to the MORNING
+
+ ATTEND my lays, ye ever honour'd nine,
+ Assist my labours, and my strains refine;
+ In smoothest numbers pour the notes along,
+ For bright Aurora now demands my song.
+ Aurora hail, and all the thousand dies,
+ Which deck thy progress through the vaulted skies:
+ The morn awakes, and wide extends her rays,
+ On ev'ry leaf the gentle zephyr plays;
+ Harmonious lays the feather'd race resume,
+ Dart the bright eye, and shake the painted plume.
+ Ye shady groves, your verdant gloom display
+ To shield your poet from the burning day:
+ Calliope awake the sacred lyre,
+ While thy fair sisters fan the pleasing fire:
+ The bow'rs, the gales, the variegated skies
+ In all their pleasures in my bosom rise.
+ See in the east th' illustrious king of day!
+ His rising radiance drives the shades away--
+ But Oh! I feel his fervid beams too strong,
+ And scarce begun, concludes th' abortive song.
+
+
+
+ An HYMN to the EVENING.
+
+ SOON as the sun forsook the eastern main
+ The pealing thunder shook the heav'nly plain;
+ Majestic grandeur! From the zephyr's wing,
+ Exhales the incense of the blooming spring.
+ Soft purl the streams, the birds renew their notes,
+ And through the air their mingled music floats.
+ Through all the heav'ns what beauteous dies are spread!
+ But the west glories in the deepest red:
+ So may our breasts with ev'ry virtue glow,
+ The living temples of our God below!
+ Fill'd with the praise of him who gives the light,
+ And draws the sable curtains of the night,
+ Let placid slumbers sooth each weary mind,
+ At morn to wake more heav'nly, more refin'd;
+ So shall the labours of the day begin
+ More pure, more guarded from the snares of sin.
+ Night's leaden sceptre seals my drowsy eyes,
+ Then cease, my song, till fair Aurora rise.
+
+
+
+ ISAIAH lxiii. 1-8.
+
+ SAY, heav'nly muse, what king or mighty God,
+ That moves sublime from Idumea's road?
+ In Bosrah's dies, with martial glories join'd,
+ His purple vesture waves upon the wind.
+ Why thus enrob'd delights he to appear
+ In the dread image of the Pow'r of war?
+ Compres'd in wrath the swelling wine-press groan'd,
+ It bled, and pour'd the gushing purple round.
+ "Mine was the act," th' Almighty Saviour said,
+ And shook the dazzling glories of his head,
+ "When all forsook I trod the press alone,
+ "And conquer'd by omnipotence my own;
+ "For man's release sustain'd the pond'rous load,
+ "For man the wrath of an immortal God:
+ "To execute th' Eternal's dread command
+ "My soul I sacrific'd with willing hand;
+ "Sinless I stood before the avenging frown,
+ "Atoning thus for vices not my own."
+ His eye the ample field of battle round
+ Survey'd, but no created succours found;
+ His own omnipotence sustain'd the right,
+ His vengeance sunk the haughty foes in night;
+ Beneath his feet the prostrate troops were spread,
+ And round him lay the dying, and the dead.
+ Great God, what light'ning flashes from thine eyes?
+ What pow'r withstands if thou indignant rise?
+ Against thy Zion though her foes may rage,
+ And all their cunning, all their strength engage,
+ Yet she serenely on thy bosom lies,
+ Smiles at their arts, and all their force defies.
+
+
+
+ On RECOLLECTION.
+
+ MNEME begin. Inspire, ye sacred nine,
+ Your vent'rous Afric in her great design.
+ Mneme, immortal pow'r, I trace thy spring:
+ Assist my strains, while I thy glories sing:
+ The acts of long departed years, by thee
+ Recover'd, in due order rang'd we see:
+ Thy pow'r the long-forgotten calls from night,
+ That sweetly plays before the fancy's sight.
+ Mneme in our nocturnal visions pours
+ The ample treasure of her secret stores;
+ Swift from above the wings her silent flight
+ Through Phoebe's realms, fair regent of the night;
+ And, in her pomp of images display'd,
+ To the high-raptur'd poet gives her aid,
+ Through the unbounded regions of the mind,
+ Diffusing light celestial and refin'd.
+ The heav'nly phantom paints the actions done
+ By ev'ry tribe beneath the rolling sun.
+ Mneme, enthron'd within the human breast,
+ Has vice condemn'd, and ev'ry virtue blest.
+ How sweet the sound when we her plaudit hear?
+ Sweeter than music to the ravish'd ear,
+ Sweeter than Maro's entertaining strains
+ Resounding through the groves, and hills, and plains.
+ But how is Mneme dreaded by the race,
+ Who scorn her warnings and despise her grace?
+ By her unveil'd each horrid crime appears,
+ Her awful hand a cup of wormwood bears.
+ Days, years mispent, O what a hell of woe!
+ Hers the worst tortures that our souls can know.
+ Now eighteen years their destin'd course have run,
+ In fast succession round the central sun.
+ How did the follies of that period pass
+ Unnotic'd, but behold them writ in brass!
+ In Recollection see them fresh return,
+ And sure 'tis mine to be asham'd, and mourn.
+ O Virtue, smiling in immortal green,
+ Do thou exert thy pow'r, and change the scene;
+ Be thine employ to guide my future days,
+ And mine to pay the tribute of my praise.
+ Of Recollection such the pow'r enthron'd
+ In ev'ry breast, and thus her pow'r is own'd.
+ The wretch, who dar'd the vengeance of the skies,
+ At last awakes in horror and surprise,
+ By her alarm'd, he sees impending fate,
+ He howls in anguish, and repents too late.
+ But O! what peace, what joys are hers t' impart
+ To ev'ry holy, ev'ry upright heart!
+ Thrice blest the man, who, in her sacred shrine,
+ Feels himself shelter'd from the wrath divine!
+
+
+
+ On IMAGINATION.
+
+ THY various works, imperial queen, we see,
+ How bright their forms! how deck'd with pomp
+ by thee!
+ Thy wond'rous acts in beauteous order stand,
+ And all attest how potent is thine hand.
+ From Helicon's refulgent heights attend,
+ Ye sacred choir, and my attempts befriend:
+ To tell her glories with a faithful tongue,
+ Ye blooming graces, triumph in my song.
+ Now here, now there, the roving Fancy flies,
+ Till some lov'd object strikes her wand'ring eyes,
+ Whose silken fetters all the senses bind,
+ And soft captivity involves the mind.
+ Imagination! who can sing thy force?
+ Or who describe the swiftness of thy course?
+ Soaring through air to find the bright abode,
+ Th' empyreal palace of the thund'ring God,
+ We on thy pinions can surpass the wind,
+ And leave the rolling universe behind:
+ From star to star the mental optics rove,
+ Measure the skies, and range the realms above.
+ There in one view we grasp the mighty whole,
+ Or with new worlds amaze th' unbounded soul.
+ Though Winter frowns to Fancy's raptur'd eyes
+ The fields may flourish, and gay scenes arise;
+ The frozen deeps may break their iron bands,
+ And bid their waters murmur o'er the sands.
+ Fair Flora may resume her fragrant reign,
+ And with her flow'ry riches deck the plain;
+ Sylvanus may diffuse his honours round,
+ And all the forest may with leaves be crown'd:
+ Show'rs may descend, and dews their gems disclose,
+ And nectar sparkle on the blooming rose.
+ Such is thy pow'r, nor are thine orders vain,
+ O thou the leader of the mental train:
+ In full perfection all thy works are wrought,
+ And thine the sceptre o'er the realms of thought.
+ Before thy throne the subject-passions bow,
+ Of subject-passions sov'reign ruler thou;
+ At thy command joy rushes on the heart,
+ And through the glowing veins the spirits dart.
+ Fancy might now her silken pinions try
+ To rise from earth, and sweep th' expanse on high:
+ From Tithon's bed now might Aurora rise,
+ Her cheeks all glowing with celestial dies,
+ While a pure stream of light o'erflows the skies.
+ The monarch of the day I might behold,
+ And all the mountains tipt with radiant gold,
+ But I reluctant leave the pleasing views,
+ Which Fancy dresses to delight the Muse;
+ Winter austere forbids me to aspire,
+ And northern tempests damp the rising fire;
+ They chill the tides of Fancy's flowing sea,
+ Cease then, my song, cease the unequal lay.
+
+
+
+ A Funeral POEM on the Death of C. E.
+ an Infant of Twelve Months.
+
+ THROUGH airy roads he wings his instant flight
+ To purer regions of celestial light;
+ Enlarg'd he sees unnumber'd systems roll,
+ Beneath him sees the universal whole,
+ Planets on planets run their destin'd round,
+ And circling wonders fill the vast profound.
+ Th' ethereal now, and now th' empyreal skies
+ With growing splendors strike his wond'ring eyes:
+ The angels view him with delight unknown,
+ Press his soft hand, and seat him on his throne;
+ Then smilling thus: "To this divine abode,
+ "The seat of saints, of seraphs, and of God,
+ "Thrice welcome thou." The raptur'd babe replies,
+ "Thanks to my God, who snatch'd me to the skies,
+ "E'er vice triumphant had possess'd my heart,
+ "E'er yet the tempter had beguil d my heart,
+ "E'er yet on sin's base actions I was bent,
+ "E'er yet I knew temptation's dire intent;
+ "E'er yet the lash for horrid crimes I felt,
+ "E'er vanity had led my way to guilt,
+ "But, soon arriv'd at my celestial goal,
+ "Full glories rush on my expanding soul."
+ Joyful he spoke: exulting cherubs round
+ Clapt their glad wings, the heav'nly vaults resound.
+ Say, parents, why this unavailing moan?
+ Why heave your pensive bosoms with the groan?
+ To Charles, the happy subject of my song,
+ A brighter world, and nobler strains belong.
+ Say would you tear him from the realms above
+ By thoughtless wishes, and prepost'rous love?
+ Doth his felicity increase your pain?
+ Or could you welcome to this world again
+ The heir of bliss? with a superior air
+ Methinks he answers with a smile severe,
+ "Thrones and dominions cannot tempt me there."
+ But still you cry, "Can we the sigh forbear,
+ "And still and still must we not pour the tear?
+ "Our only hope, more dear than vital breath,
+ "Twelve moons revolv'd, becomes the prey of death;
+ "Delightful infant, nightly visions give
+ "Thee to our arms, and we with joy receive,
+ "We fain would clasp the Phantom to our breast,
+ "The Phantom flies, and leaves the soul unblest."
+ To yon bright regions let your faith ascend,
+ Prepare to join your dearest infant friend
+ In pleasures without measure, without end.
+
+
+
+ To Captain H-----D, of the 65th Regiment.
+
+ SAY, muse divine, can hostile scenes delight
+ The warrior's bosom in the fields of fight?
+ Lo! here the christian and the hero join
+ With mutual grace to form the man divine.
+ In H-----D see with pleasure and surprise,
+ Where valour kindles, and where virtue lies:
+ Go, hero brave, still grace the post of fame,
+ And add new glories to thine honour'd name,
+ Still to the field, and still to virtue true:
+ Britannia glories in no son like you.
+
+
+
+ To the Right Honourable WILLIAM, Earl
+ of DARTMOUTH, His Majesty's Principal
+ Secretary of State for North-America, &c.
+
+ HAIL, happy day, when, smiling like the morn,
+ Fair Freedom rose New-England to adorn:
+ The northern clime beneath her genial ray,
+ Dartmouth, congratulates thy blissful sway:
+ Elate with hope her race no longer mourns,
+ Each soul expands, each grateful bosom burns,
+ While in thine hand with pleasure we behold
+ The silken reins, and Freedom's charms unfold.
+ Long lost to realms beneath the northern skies
+ She shines supreme, while hated faction dies:
+ Soon as appear'd the Goddess long desir'd,
+ Sick at the view, she languish'd and expir'd;
+ Thus from the splendors of the morning light
+ The owl in sadness seeks the caves of night.
+ No more, America, in mournful strain
+ Of wrongs, and grievance unredress'd complain,
+ No longer shalt thou dread the iron chain,
+ Which wanton Tyranny with lawless hand
+ Had made, and with it meant t' enslave the land.
+ Should you, my lord, while you peruse my song,
+ Wonder from whence my love of Freedom sprung,
+ Whence flow these wishes for the common good,
+ By feeling hearts alone best understood,
+ I, young in life, by seeming cruel fate
+ Was snatch'd from Afric's fancy'd happy seat:
+ What pangs excruciating must molest,
+ What sorrows labour in my parent's breast?
+ Steel'd was that soul and by no misery mov'd
+ That from a father seiz'd his babe belov'd:
+ Such, such my case. And can I then but pray
+ Others may never feel tyrannic sway?
+ For favours past, great Sir, our thanks are due,
+ And thee we ask thy favours to renew,
+ Since in thy pow'r, as in thy will before,
+ To sooth the griefs, which thou did'st once deplore.
+ May heav'nly grace the sacred sanction give
+ To all thy works, and thou for ever live
+ Not only on the wings of fleeting Fame,
+ Though praise immortal crowns the patriot's name,
+ But to conduct to heav'ns refulgent fane,
+ May fiery coursers sweep th' ethereal plain,
+ And bear thee upwards to that blest abode,
+ Where, like the prophet, thou shalt find thy God.
+
+
+
+ O D E T O N E P T U N E.
+
+ On Mrs. W-----'s Voyage to England.
+
+ I.
+
+ WHILE raging tempests shake the shore,
+ While AElus' thunders round us roar,
+ And sweep impetuous o'er the plain
+ Be still, O tyrant of the main;
+ Nor let thy brow contracted frowns betray,
+ While my Susanna skims the wat'ry way.
+
+ II.
+
+ The Pow'r propitious hears the lay,
+ The blue-ey'd daughters of the sea
+ With sweeter cadence glide along,
+ And Thames responsive joins the song.
+ Pleas'd with their notes Sol sheds benign his ray,
+ And double radiance decks the face of day.
+
+ III.
+
+ To court thee to Britannia's arms
+ Serene the climes and mild the sky,
+ Her region boasts unnumber'd charms,
+ Thy welcome smiles in ev'ry eye.
+ Thy promise, Neptune keep, record my pray'r,
+ Not give my wishes to the empty air.
+
+ Boston, October 12, 1772.
+
+
+
+ To a LADY on her coming to North-America
+ with her Son, for the Recovery of her Health.
+
+ INDULGENT muse! my grov'ling mind inspire,
+ And fill my bosom with celestial fire.
+ See from Jamaica's fervid shore she moves,
+ Like the fair mother of the blooming loves,
+ When from above the Goddess with her hand
+ Fans the soft breeze, and lights upon the land;
+ Thus she on Neptune's wat'ry realm reclin'd
+ Appear'd, and thus invites the ling'ring wind.
+ "Arise, ye winds, America explore,
+ "Waft me, ye gales, from this malignant shore;
+ "The Northern milder climes I long to greet,
+ "There hope that health will my arrival meet."
+ Soon as she spoke in my ideal view
+ The winds assented, and the vessel flew.
+ Madam, your spouse bereft of wife and son,
+ In the grove's dark recesses pours his moan;
+ Each branch, wide-spreading to the ambient sky,
+ Forgets its verdure, and submits to die.
+ From thence I turn, and leave the sultry plain,
+ And swift pursue thy passage o'er the main:
+ The ship arrives before the fav'ring wind,
+ And makes the Philadelphian port assign'd,
+ Thence I attend you to Bostonia's arms,
+ Where gen'rous friendship ev'ry bosom warms:
+ Thrice welcome here! may health revive again,
+ Bloom on thy cheek, and bound in ev'ry vein!
+ Then back return to gladden ev'ry heart,
+ And give your spouse his soul's far dearer part,
+ Receiv'd again with what a sweet surprise,
+ The tear in transport starting from his eyes!
+ While his attendant son with blooming grace
+ Springs to his father's ever dear embrace.
+ With shouts of joy Jamaica's rocks resound,
+ With shouts of joy the country rings around.
+
+
+
+ To a LADY on her remarkable Preservation
+ in an Hurricane in North-Carolina.
+
+ THOUGH thou did'st hear the tempest from afar,
+ And felt'st the horrors of the wat'ry war,
+ To me unknown, yet on this peaceful shore
+ Methinks I hear the storm tumultuous roar,
+ And how stern Boreas with impetuous hand
+ Compell'd the Nereids to usurp the land.
+ Reluctant rose the daughters of the main,
+ And slow ascending glided o'er the plain,
+ Till AEolus in his rapid chariot drove
+ In gloomy grandeur from the vault above:
+ Furious he comes. His winged sons obey
+ Their frantic sire, and madden all the sea.
+ The billows rave, the wind's fierce tyrant roars,
+ And with his thund'ring terrors shakes the shores:
+ Broken by waves the vessel's frame is rent,
+ And strows with planks the wat'ry element.
+ But thee, Maria, a kind Nereid's shield
+ Preserv'd from sinking, and thy form upheld:
+ And sure some heav'nly oracle design'd
+ At that dread crisis to instruct thy mind
+ Things of eternal consequence to weigh,
+ And to thine heart just feelings to convey
+ Of things above, and of the future doom,
+ And what the births of the dread world to come.
+ From tossing seas I welcome thee to land.
+ "Resign her, Nereid," 'twas thy God's command.
+ Thy spouse late buried, as thy fears conceiv'd,
+ Again returns, thy fears are all reliev'd:
+ Thy daughter blooming with superior grace
+ Again thou see'st, again thine arms embrace;
+ O come, and joyful show thy spouse his heir,
+ And what the blessings of maternal care!
+
+
+
+ To a LADY and her Children, on the Death
+ of her Son and their Brother.
+
+ O'ERWHELMING sorrow now demands my song:
+ From death the overwhelming sorrow sprung.
+ What flowing tears? What hearts with grief opprest?
+ What sighs on sighs heave the fond parent's breast?
+ The brother weeps, the hapless sisters join
+ Th' increasing woe, and swell the crystal brine;
+ The poor, who once his gen'rous bounty fed,
+ Droop, and bewail their benefactor dead.
+ In death the friend, the kind companion lies,
+ And in one death what various comfort dies!
+ Th' unhappy mother sees the sanguine rill
+ Forget to flow, and nature's wheels stand still,
+ But see from earth his spirit far remov'd,
+ And know no grief recals your best-belov'd:
+ He, upon pinions swifter than the wind,
+ Has left mortality's sad scenes behind
+ For joys to this terrestial state unknown,
+ And glories richer than the monarch's crown.
+ Of virtue's steady course the prize behold!
+ What blissful wonders to his mind unfold!
+ But of celestial joys I sing in vain:
+ Attempt not, muse, the too advent'rous strain.
+ No more in briny show'rs, ye friends around,
+ Or bathe his clay, or waste them on the ground:
+ Still do you weep, still wish for his return?
+ How cruel thus to wish, and thus to mourn?
+ No more for him the streams of sorrow pour,
+ But haste to join him on the heav'nly shore,
+ On harps of gold to tune immortal lays,
+ And to your God immortal anthems raise.
+
+
+
+ To a GENTLEMAN and LADY on the Death
+ of the Lady's Brother and Sister, and a
+ Child of the Name of Avis, aged one Year.
+
+ ON Death's domain intent I fix my eyes,
+ Where human nature in vast ruin lies:
+ With pensive mind I search the drear abode,
+ Where the great conqu'ror has his spoils bestow'd;
+ There where the offspring of six thousand years
+ In endless numbers to my view appears:
+ Whole kingdoms in his gloomy den are thrust,
+ And nations mix with their primeval dust:
+ Insatiate still he gluts the ample tomb;
+ His is the present, his the age to come.
+ See here a brother, here a sister spread,
+ And a sweet daughter mingled with the dead.
+ But, Madam, let your grief be laid aside,
+ And let the fountain of your tears be dry'd,
+ In vain they flow to wet the dusty plain,
+ Your sighs are wafted to the skies in vain,
+ Your pains they witness, but they can no more,
+ While Death reigns tyrant o'er this mortal shore.
+ The glowing stars and silver queen of light
+ At last must perish in the gloom of night:
+ Resign thy friends to that Almighty hand,
+ Which gave them life, and bow to his command;
+ Thine Avis give without a murm'ring heart,
+ Though half thy soul be fated to depart.
+ To shining guards consign thine infant care
+ To waft triumphant through the seas of air:
+ Her soul enlarg'd to heav'nly pleasure springs,
+ She feeds on truth and uncreated things.
+ Methinks I hear her in the realms above,
+ And leaning forward with a filial love,
+ Invite you there to share immortal bliss
+ Unknown, untasted in a state like this.
+ With tow'ring hopes, and growing grace arise,
+ And seek beatitude beyond the skies.
+
+
+
+ On the Death of Dr. SAMUEL MARSHALL. 1771.
+
+ THROUGH thickest glooms look back, immortal shade,
+ On that confusion which thy death has made:
+ Or from Olympus' height look down, and see
+ A Town involv'd in grief bereft of thee.
+ Thy Lucy sees thee mingle with the dead,
+ And rends the graceful tresses from her head,
+ Wild in her woe, with grief unknown opprest
+ Sigh follows sigh deep heaving from her breast.
+ Too quickly fled, ah! whither art thou gone?
+ Ah! lost for ever to thy wife and son!
+ The hapless child, thine only hope and heir,
+ Clings round his mother's neck, and weeps his sorrows there.
+ The loss of thee on Tyler's soul returns,
+ And Boston for her dear physician mourns.
+ When sickness call'd for Marshall's healing hand,
+ With what compassion did his soul expand?
+ In him we found the father and the friend:
+ In life how lov'd! how honour'd in his end!
+ And must not then our AEsculapius stay
+ To bring his ling'ring infant into day?
+ The babe unborn in the dark womb is tost,
+ And seems in anguish for its father lost.
+ Gone is Apollo from his house of earth,
+ But leaves the sweet memorials of his worth:
+ The common parent, whom we all deplore,
+ From yonder world unseen must come no more,
+ Yet 'midst our woes immortal hopes attend
+ The spouse, the sire, the universal friend.
+
+
+
+ To a GENTLEMAN on his Voyage to Great-Britain
+ for the Recovery of his Health.
+
+ WHILE others chant of gay Elysian scenes,
+ Of balmy zephyrs, and of flow'ry plains,
+ My song more happy speaks a greater name,
+ Feels higher motives and a nobler flame.
+ For thee, O R-----, the muse attunes her strings,
+ And mounts sublime above inferior things.
+ I sing not now of green embow'ring woods,
+ I sing not now the daughters of the floods,
+ I sing not of the storms o'er ocean driv'n,
+ And how they howl'd along the waste of heav'n.
+ But I to R----- would paint the British shore,
+ And vast Atlantic, not untry'd before:
+ Thy life impair'd commands thee to arise,
+ Leave these bleak regions and inclement skies,
+ Where chilling winds return the winter past,
+ And nature shudders at the furious blast.
+ O thou stupendous, earth-enclosing main
+ Exert thy wonders to the world again!
+ If ere thy pow'r prolong'd the fleeting breath,
+ Turn'd back the shafts, and mock'd the gates of death,
+ If ere thine air dispens'd an healing pow'r,
+ Or snatch'd the victim from the fatal hour,
+ This equal case demands thine equal care,
+ And equal wonders may this patient share.
+ But unavailing, frantic is the dream
+ To hope thine aid without the aid of him
+ Who gave thee birth and taught thee where to flow,
+ And in thy waves his various blessings show.
+ May R----- return to view his native shore
+ Replete with vigour not his own before,
+ Then shall we see with pleasure and surprise,
+ And own thy work, great Ruler of the skies!
+
+
+
+ To the Rev. DR. THOMAS AMORY, on
+ reading his Sermons on DAILY DEVOTION,
+ in which that Duty is recommended and
+ assisted.
+
+ TO cultivate in ev'ry noble mind
+ Habitual grace, and sentiments refin'd,
+ Thus while you strive to mend the human heart,
+ Thus while the heav'nly precepts you impart,
+ O may each bosom catch the sacred fire,
+ And youthful minds to Virtue's throne aspire!
+ When God's eternal ways you set in sight,
+ And Virtue shines in all her native light,
+ In vain would Vice her works in night conceal,
+ For Wisdom's eye pervades the sable veil.
+ Artists may paint the sun's effulgent rays,
+ But Amory's pen the brighter God displays:
+ While his great works in Amory's pages shine,
+ And while he proves his essence all divine,
+ The Atheist sure no more can boast aloud
+ Of chance, or nature, and exclude the God;
+ As if the clay without the potter's aid
+ Should rise in various forms, and shapes self-made,
+ Or worlds above with orb o'er orb profound
+ Self-mov'd could run the everlasting round.
+ It cannot be--unerring Wisdom guides
+ With eye propitious, and o'er all presides.
+ Still prosper, Amory! still may'st thou receive
+ The warmest blessings which a muse can give,
+ And when this transitory state is o'er,
+ When kingdoms fall, and fleeting Fame's no more,
+ May Amory triumph in immortal fame,
+ A nobler title, and superior name!
+
+
+
+ On the Death of J. C. an Infant.
+
+ NO more the flow'ry scenes of pleasure rife,
+ Nor charming prospects greet the mental eyes,
+ No more with joy we view that lovely face
+ Smiling, disportive, flush'd with ev'ry grace.
+ The tear of sorrow flows from ev'ry eye,
+ Groans answer groans, and sighs to sighs reply;
+ What sudden pangs shot thro' each aching heart,
+ When, Death, thy messenger dispatch'd his dart?
+ Thy dread attendants, all-destroying Pow'r,
+ Hurried the infant to his mortal hour.
+ Could'st thou unpitying close those radiant eyes?
+ Or fail'd his artless beauties to surprise?
+ Could not his innocence thy stroke controul,
+ Thy purpose shake, and soften all thy soul?
+ The blooming babe, with shades of Death o'er-spread,
+ No more shall smile, no more shall raise its head,
+ But, like a branch that from the tree is torn,
+ Falls prostrate, wither'd, languid, and forlorn.
+ "Where flies my James?" 'tis thus I seem to hear
+ The parent ask, "Some angel tell me where
+ "He wings his passage thro' the yielding air?"
+ Methinks a cherub bending from the skies
+ Observes the question, and serene replies,
+ "In heav'ns high palaces your babe appears:
+ "Prepare to meet him, and dismiss your tears."
+ Shall not th' intelligence your grief restrain,
+ And turn the mournful to the cheerful strain?
+ Cease your complaints, suspend each rising sigh,
+ Cease to accuse the Ruler of the sky.
+ Parents, no more indulge the falling tear:
+ Let Faith to heav'n's refulgent domes repair,
+ There see your infant, like a seraph glow:
+ What charms celestial in his numbers flow
+ Melodious, while the foul-enchanting strain
+ Dwells on his tongue, and fills th' ethereal plain?
+ Enough--for ever cease your murm'ring breath;
+ Not as a foe, but friend converse with Death,
+ Since to the port of happiness unknown
+ He brought that treasure which you call your own.
+ The gift of heav'n intrusted to your hand
+ Cheerful resign at the divine command:
+ Not at your bar must sov'reign Wisdom stand.
+
+
+
+ An H Y M N to H U M A N I T Y.
+ To S. P. G. Esq;
+
+ I.
+
+ LO! for this dark terrestrial ball
+ Forsakes his azure-paved hall
+ A prince of heav'nly birth!
+ Divine Humanity behold,
+ What wonders rise, what charms unfold
+ At his descent to earth!
+
+ II.
+
+ The bosoms of the great and good
+ With wonder and delight he view'd,
+ And fix'd his empire there:
+ Him, close compressing to his breast,
+ The sire of gods and men address'd,
+ "My son, my heav'nly fair!
+
+ III.
+
+ "Descend to earth, there place thy throne;
+ "To succour man's afflicted son
+ "Each human heart inspire:
+ "To act in bounties unconfin'd
+ "Enlarge the close contracted mind,
+ "And fill it with thy fire."
+
+ IV.
+
+ Quick as the word, with swift career
+ He wings his course from star to star,
+ And leaves the bright abode.
+ The Virtue did his charms impart;
+ Their G-----! then thy raptur'd heart
+ Perceiv'd the rushing God:
+
+ V.
+
+ For when thy pitying eye did see
+ The languid muse in low degree,
+ Then, then at thy desire
+ Descended the celestial nine;
+ O'er me methought they deign'd to shine,
+ And deign'd to string my lyre.
+
+ VI.
+
+ Can Afric's muse forgetful prove?
+ Or can such friendship fail to move
+ A tender human heart?
+ Immortal Friendship laurel-crown'd
+ The smiling Graces all surround
+ With ev'ry heav'nly Art.
+
+
+
+ To the Honourable T. H. Esq; on the Death
+ of his Daughter.
+
+ WHILE deep you mourn beneath the cypress-shade
+ The hand of Death, and your dear daughter laid
+ In dust, whose absence gives your tears to flow,
+ And racks your bosom with incessant woe,
+ Let Recollection take a tender part,
+ Assuage the raging tortures of your heart,
+ Still the wild tempest of tumultuous grief,
+ And pour the heav'nly nectar of relief:
+ Suspend the sigh, dear Sir, and check the groan,
+ Divinely bright your daughter's Virtues shone:
+ How free from scornful pride her gentle mind,
+ Which ne'er its aid to indigence declin'd!
+ Expanding free, it sought the means to prove
+ Unfailing charity, unbounded love!
+ She unreluctant flies to see no more
+ Her dear-lov'd parents on earth's dusky shore:
+ Impatient heav'n's resplendent goal to gain,
+ She with swift progress cuts the azure plain,
+ Where grief subsides, where changes are no more,
+ And life's tumultuous billows cease to roar;
+ She leaves her earthly mansion for the skies,
+ Where new creations feast her wond'ring eyes.
+ To heav'n's high mandate cheerfully resign'd
+ She mounts, and leaves the rolling globe behind;
+ She, who late wish'd that Leonard might return,
+ Has ceas'd to languish, and forgot to mourn;
+ To the same high empyreal mansions come,
+ She joins her spouse, and smiles upon the tomb:
+ And thus I hear her from the realms above:
+ "Lo! this the kingdom of celestial love!
+ "Could ye, fond parents, see our present bliss,
+ "How soon would you each sigh, each fear dismiss?
+ "Amidst unutter'd pleasures whilst I play
+ "In the fair sunshine of celestial day,
+ "As far as grief affects an happy soul
+ "So far doth grief my better mind controul,
+ "To see on earth my aged parents mourn,
+ "And secret wish for T-----! to return:
+ "Let brighter scenes your ev'ning-hours employ:
+ "Converse with heav'n, and taste the promis'd joy"
+
+
+
+ NIOBE in Distress for her Children slain by
+ APOLLO, from Ovid's Metamorphoses,
+ Book VI. and from a view of the Painting
+ of Mr. Richard Wilson.
+
+ APOLLO's wrath to man the dreadful spring
+ Of ills innum'rous, tuneful goddess, sing!
+ Thou who did'st first th' ideal pencil give,
+ And taught'st the painter in his works to live,
+ Inspire with glowing energy of thought,
+ What Wilson painted, and what Ovid wrote.
+ Muse! lend thy aid, nor let me sue in vain,
+ Tho' last and meanest of the rhyming train!
+ O guide my pen in lofty strains to show
+ The Phrygian queen, all beautiful in woe.
+ 'Twas where Maeonia spreads her wide domain
+ Niobe dwelt, and held her potent reign:
+ See in her hand the regal sceptre shine,
+ The wealthy heir of Tantalus divine,
+ He most distinguish'd by Dodonean Jove,
+ To approach the tables of the gods above:
+ Her grandsire Atlas, who with mighty pains
+ Th' ethereal axis on his neck sustains:
+ Her other grandsire on the throne on high
+ Rolls the loud-pealing thunder thro' the sky.
+ Her spouse, Amphion, who from Jove too springs,
+ Divinely taught to sweep the sounding strings.
+ Seven sprightly sons the royal bed adorn,
+ Seven daughters beauteous as the op'ning morn,
+ As when Aurora fills the ravish'd sight,
+ And decks the orient realms with rosy light
+ From their bright eyes the living splendors play,
+ Nor can beholders bear the flashing ray.
+ Wherever, Niobe, thou turn'st thine eyes,
+ New beauties kindle, and new joys arise!
+ But thou had'st far the happier mother prov'd,
+ If this fair offspring had been less belov'd:
+ What if their charms exceed Aurora's teint.
+ No words could tell them, and no pencil paint,
+ Thy love too vehement hastens to destroy
+ Each blooming maid, and each celestial boy.
+ Now Manto comes, endu'd with mighty skill,
+ The past to explore, the future to reveal.
+ Thro' Thebes' wide streets Tiresia's daughter came,
+ Divine Latona's mandate to proclaim:
+ The Theban maids to hear the orders ran,
+ When thus Maeonia's prophetess began:
+ "Go, Thebans! great Latona's will obey,
+ "And pious tribute at her altars pay:
+ "With rights divine, the goddess be implor'd,
+ "Nor be her sacred offspring unador'd."
+ Thus Manto spoke. The Theban maids obey,
+ And pious tribute to the goddess pay.
+ The rich perfumes ascend in waving spires,
+ And altars blaze with consecrated fires;
+ The fair assembly moves with graceful air,
+ And leaves of laurel bind the flowing hair.
+ Niobe comes with all her royal race,
+ With charms unnumber'd, and superior grace:
+ Her Phrygian garments of delightful hue,
+ Inwove with gold, refulgent to the view,
+ Beyond description beautiful she moves
+ Like heav'nly Venus, 'midst her smiles and loves:
+ She views around the supplicating train,
+ And shakes her graceful head with stern disdain,
+ Proudly she turns around her lofty eyes,
+ And thus reviles celestial deities:
+ "What madness drives the Theban ladies fair
+ "To give their incense to surrounding air?
+ "Say why this new sprung deity preferr'd?
+ "Why vainly fancy your petitions heard?
+ "Or say why Caeus offspring is obey'd,
+ "While to my goddesship no tribute's paid?
+ "For me no altars blaze with living fires,
+ "No bullock bleeds, no frankincense transpires,
+ "Tho' Cadmus' palace, not unknown to fame,
+ "And Phrygian nations all revere my name.
+ "Where'er I turn my eyes vast wealth I find,
+ "Lo! here an empress with a goddess join'd.
+ "What, shall a Titaness be deify'd,
+ "To whom the spacious earth a couch deny'd!
+ "Nor heav'n, nor earth, nor sea receiv'd your queen,
+ "Till pitying Delos took the wand'rer in.
+ "Round me what a large progeny is spread!
+ "No frowns of fortune has my soul to dread.
+ "What if indignant she decrease my train
+ "More than Latona's number will remain;
+ "Then hence, ye Theban dames, hence haste away,
+ "Nor longer off'rings to Latona pay;
+ "Regard the orders of Amphion's spouse,
+ "And take the leaves of laurel from your brows."
+ Niobe spoke. The Theban maids obey'd,
+ Their brows unbound, and left the rights unpaid.
+ The angry goddess heard, then silence broke
+ On Cynthus' summit, and indignant spoke;
+ "Phoebus! behold, thy mother in disgrace,
+ "Who to no goddess yields the prior place
+ "Except to Juno's self, who reigns above,
+ "The spouse and sister of the thund'ring Jove.
+ "Niobe, sprung from Tantalus, inspires
+ "Each Theban bosom with rebellious fires;
+ "No reason her imperious temper quells,
+ "But all her father in her tongue rebels;
+ "Wrap her own sons for her blaspheming breath,
+ "Apollo! wrap them in the shades of death."
+ Latona ceas'd, and ardent thus replies
+ The God, whose glory decks th' expanded skies.
+ "Cease thy complaints, mine be the task assign'd
+ "To punish pride, and scourge the rebel mind."
+ This Phoebe join'd.--They wing their instant flight;
+ Thebes trembled as th' immortal pow'rs alight.
+ With clouds incompass'd glorious Phoebus stands;
+ The feather'd vengeance quiv'ring in his hands.
+ Near Cadmus' walls a plain extended lay,
+ Where Thebes' young princes pass'd in sport the day:
+ There the bold coursers bounded o'er the plains,
+ While their great masters held the golden reins.
+ Ismenus first the racing pastime led,
+ And rul'd the fury of his flying steed.
+ "Ah me," he sudden cries, with shrieking breath,
+ While in his breast he feels the shaft of death;
+ He drops the bridle on his courser's mane,
+ Before his eyes in shadows swims the plain,
+ He, the first-born of great Amphion's bed,
+ Was struck the first, first mingled with the dead.
+ Then didst thou, Sipylus, the language hear
+ Of fate portentous whistling in the air:
+ As when th' impending storm the sailor sees
+ He spreads his canvas to the fav'ring breeze,
+ So to thine horse thou gav'st the golden reins,
+ Gav'st him to rush impetuous o'er the plains:
+ But ah! a fatal shaft from Phoebus' hand
+ Smites thro' thy neck, and sinks thee on the sand.
+ Two other brothers were at wrestling found,
+ And in their pastime claspt each other round:
+ A shaft that instant from Apollo's hand
+ Transfixt them both, and stretcht them on the sand:
+ Together they their cruel fate bemoan'd,
+ Together languish'd, and together groan'd:
+ Together too th' unbodied spirits fled,
+ And sought the gloomy mansions of the dead.
+ Alphenor saw, and trembling at the view,
+ Beat his torn breast, that chang'd its snowy hue.
+ He flies to raise them in a kind embrace;
+ A brother's fondness triumphs in his face:
+ Alphenor fails in this fraternal deed,
+ A dart dispatch'd him (so the fates decreed:)
+ Soon as the arrow left the deadly wound,
+ His issuing entrails smoak'd upon the ground.
+ What woes on blooming Damasichon wait!
+ His sighs portend his near impending fate.
+ Just where the well-made leg begins to be,
+ And the soft sinews form the supple knee,
+ The youth sore wounded by the Delian god
+ Attempts t' extract the crime-avenging rod,
+ But, whilst he strives the will of fate t' avert,
+ Divine Apollo sends a second dart;
+ Swift thro' his throat the feather'd mischief flies,
+ Bereft of sense, he drops his head, and dies.
+ Young Ilioneus, the last, directs his pray'r,
+ And cries, "My life, ye gods celestial! spare."
+ Apollo heard, and pity touch'd his heart,
+ But ah! too late, for he had sent the dart:
+ Thou too, O Ilioneus, art doom'd to fall,
+ The fates refuse that arrow to recal.
+ On the swift wings of ever flying Fame
+ To Cadmus' palace soon the tidings came:
+ Niobe heard, and with indignant eyes
+ She thus express'd her anger and surprise:
+ "Why is such privilege to them allow'd?
+ "Why thus insulted by the Delian god?
+ "Dwells there such mischief in the pow'rs above?
+ "Why sleeps the vengeance of immortal Jove?"
+ For now Amphion too, with grief oppress'd,
+ Had plung'd the deadly dagger in his breast.
+ Niobe now, less haughty than before,
+ With lofty head directs her steps no more
+ She, who late told her pedigree divine,
+ And drove the Thebans from Latona's shrine,
+ How strangely chang'd!--yet beautiful in woe,
+ She weeps, nor weeps unpity'd by the foe.
+ On each pale corse the wretched mother spread
+ Lay overwhelm'd with grief, and kiss'd her dead,
+ Then rais'd her arms, and thus, in accents slow,
+ "Be sated cruel Goddess! with my woe;
+ "If I've offended, let these streaming eyes,
+ "And let this sev'nfold funeral suffice:
+ "Ah! take this wretched life you deign'd to save,
+ "With them I too am carried to the grave.
+ "Rejoice triumphant, my victorious foe,
+ "But show the cause from whence your triumphs flow?
+ "Tho' I unhappy mourn these children slain,
+ "Yet greater numbers to my lot remain."
+ She ceas'd, the bow string twang'd with awful sound,
+ Which struck with terror all th' assembly round,
+ Except the queen, who stood unmov'd alone,
+ By her distresses more presumptuous grown.
+ Near the pale corses stood their sisters fair
+ In sable vestures and dishevell'd hair;
+ One, while she draws the fatal shaft away,
+ Faints, falls, and sickens at the light of day.
+ To sooth her mother, lo! another flies,
+ And blames the fury of inclement skies,
+ And, while her words a filial pity show,
+ Struck dumb--indignant seeks the shades below.
+ Now from the fatal place another flies,
+ Falls in her flight, and languishes, and dies.
+ Another on her sister drops in death;
+ A fifth in trembling terrors yields her breath;
+ While the sixth seeks some gloomy cave in vain,
+ Struck with the rest, and mingled with the slain.
+ One only daughter lives, and she the least;
+ The queen close clasp'd the daughter to her breast:
+ "Ye heav'nly pow'rs, ah spare me one," she cry'd,
+ "Ah! spare me one," the vocal hills reply'd:
+ In vain she begs, the Fates her suit deny,
+ In her embrace she sees her daughter die.
+ * "The queen of all her family bereft,
+ "Without or husband, son, or daughter left,
+ "Grew stupid at the shock. The passing air
+ "Made no impression on her stiff'ning hair.
+
+ * This Verse to the End is the Work of another Hand.
+
+ "The blood forsook her face: amidst the flood
+ "Pour'd from her cheeks, quite fix'd her eye-balls
+ "stood.
+ "Her tongue, her palate both obdurate grew,
+ "Her curdled veins no longer motion knew;
+ "The use of neck, and arms, and feet was gone,
+ "And ev'n her bowels hard'ned into stone:
+ "A marble statue now the queen appears,
+ "But from the marble steal the silent tears."
+
+
+
+ To S. M. a young African Painter, on seeing his Works.
+
+ TO show the lab'ring bosom's deep intent,
+ And thought in living characters to paint,
+ When first thy pencil did those beauties give,
+ And breathing figures learnt from thee to live,
+ How did those prospects give my soul delight,
+ A new creation rushing on my sight?
+ Still, wond'rous youth! each noble path pursue,
+ On deathless glories fix thine ardent view:
+ Still may the painter's and the poet's fire
+ To aid thy pencil, and thy verse conspire!
+ And may the charms of each seraphic theme
+ Conduct thy footsteps to immortal fame!
+ High to the blissful wonders of the skies
+ Elate thy soul, and raise thy wishful eyes.
+ Thrice happy, when exalted to survey
+ That splendid city, crown'd with endless day,
+ Whose twice six gates on radiant hinges ring:
+ Celestial Salem blooms in endless spring.
+ Calm and serene thy moments glide along,
+ And may the muse inspire each future song!
+ Still, with the sweets of contemplation bless'd,
+ May peace with balmy wings your soul invest!
+ But when these shades of time are chas'd away,
+ And darkness ends in everlasting day,
+ On what seraphic pinions shall we move,
+ And view the landscapes in the realms above?
+ There shall thy tongue in heav'nly murmurs flow,
+ And there my muse with heav'nly transport glow:
+ No more to tell of Damon's tender sighs,
+ Or rising radiance of Aurora's eyes,
+ For nobler themes demand a nobler strain,
+ And purer language on th' ethereal plain.
+ Cease, gentle muse! the solemn gloom of night
+ Now seals the fair creation from my sight.
+
+
+
+ To his Honour the Lieutenant-Governor, on
+ the Death of his Lady. March 24, 1773.
+
+ ALL-Conquering Death! by thy resistless pow'r,
+ Hope's tow'ring plumage falls to rise no more!
+ Of scenes terrestrial how the glories fly,
+ Forget their splendors, and submit to die!
+ Who ere escap'd thee, but the saint * of old
+ Beyond the flood in sacred annals told,
+ And the great sage, + whom fiery coursers drew
+ To heav'n's bright portals from Elisha's view;
+ Wond'ring he gaz'd at the refulgent car,
+ Then snatch'd the mantle floating on the air.
+ From Death these only could exemption boast,
+ And without dying gain'd th' immortal coast.
+ Not falling millions sate the tyrant's mind,
+ Nor can the victor's progress be confin'd.
+ But cease thy strife with Death, fond Nature, cease:
+ He leads the virtuous to the realms of peace;
+
+ * Enoch. + Elijah.
+
+ His to conduct to the immortal plains,
+ Where heav'n's Supreme in bliss and glory reigns.
+ There sits, illustrious Sir, thy beauteous spouse;
+ A gem-blaz'd circle beaming on her brows.
+ Hail'd with acclaim among the heav'nly choirs,
+ Her soul new-kindling with seraphic fires,
+ To notes divine she tunes the vocal strings,
+ While heav'n's high concave with the music rings.
+ Virtue's rewards can mortal pencil paint?
+ No--all descriptive arts, and eloquence are faint;
+ Nor canst thou, Oliver, assent refuse
+ To heav'nly tidings from the Afric muse.
+ As soon may change thy laws, eternal fate,
+ As the saint miss the glories I relate;
+ Or her Benevolence forgotten lie,
+ Which wip'd the trick'ling tear from Misry's eye.
+ Whene'er the adverse winds were known to blow,
+ When loss to loss * ensu'd, and woe to woe,
+ Calm and serene beneath her father's hand
+ She sat resign'd to the divine command.
+ No longer then, great Sir, her death deplore,
+ And let us hear the mournful sigh no more,
+ Restrain the sorrow streaming from thine eye,
+ Be all thy future moments crown'd with joy!
+ Nor let thy wishes be to earth confin'd,
+ But soaring high pursue th' unbodied mind.
+ Forgive the muse, forgive th' advent'rous lays,
+ That fain thy soul to heav'nly scenes would raise.
+
+
+
+ A Farewel to AMERICA. To Mrs. S. W.
+
+ I.
+
+ ADIEU, New-England's smiling meads,
+ Adieu, the flow'ry plain:
+ I leave thine op'ning charms, O spring,
+ And tempt the roaring main.
+
+ II.
+
+ In vain for me the flow'rets rise,
+ And boast their gaudy pride,
+ While here beneath the northern skies
+ I mourn for health deny'd.
+
+ III.
+
+ Celestial maid of rosy hue,
+ O let me feel thy reign!
+ I languish till thy face I view,
+ Thy vanish'd joys regain.
+
+ IV.
+
+ Susanna mourns, nor can I bear
+ To see the crystal show'r,
+ Or mark the tender falling tear
+ At sad departure's hour;
+
+ V.
+
+ Not unregarding can I see
+ Her soul with grief opprest:
+ But let no sighs, no groans for me,
+ Steal from her pensive breast.
+
+ VI.
+
+ In vain the feather'd warblers sing,
+ In vain the garden blooms,
+ And on the bosom of the spring
+ Breathes out her sweet perfumes.
+
+ VII.
+
+ While for Britannia's distant shore
+ We sweep the liquid plain,
+ And with astonish'd eyes explore
+ The wide-extended main.
+
+ VIII.
+
+ Lo! Health appears! celestial dame!
+ Complacent and serene,
+ With Hebe's mantle o'er her Frame,
+ With soul-delighting mein.
+
+ IX.
+
+ To mark the vale where London lies
+ With misty vapours crown'd,
+ Which cloud Aurora's thousand dyes,
+ And veil her charms around.
+
+ X.
+
+ Why, Phoebus, moves thy car so slow?
+ So slow thy rising ray?
+ Give us the famous town to view,
+ Thou glorious king of day!
+
+
+ XI.
+
+ For thee, Britannia, I resign
+ New-England's smiling fields;
+ To view again her charms divine,
+ What joy the prospect yields!
+
+ XII.
+
+ But thou! Temptation hence away,
+ With all thy fatal train,
+ Nor once seduce my soul away,
+ By thine enchanting strain.
+
+ XIII.
+
+ Thrice happy they, whose heav'nly shield
+ Secures their souls from harms,
+ And fell Temptation on the field
+ Of all its pow'r disarms!
+
+ Boston, May 7, 1773.
+
+
+
+ A REBUS, by I. B.
+
+ I.
+
+ A BIRD delicious to the taste,
+ On which an army once did feast,
+ Sent by an hand unseen;
+ A creature of the horned race,
+ Which Britain's royal standards grace;
+ A gem of vivid green;
+
+ II.
+
+ A town of gaiety and sport,
+ Where beaux and beauteous nymphs resort,
+ And gallantry doth reign;
+ A Dardan hero fam'd of old
+ For youth and beauty, as we're told,
+ And by a monarch slain;
+
+ III.
+
+ A peer of popular applause,
+ Who doth our violated laws,
+ And grievances proclaim.
+ Th' initials show a vanquish'd town,
+ That adds fresh glory and renown
+ To old Britannia's fame.
+
+
+ An ANSWER to the Rebus, by the Author of these POEMS.
+
+ THE poet asks, and Phillis can't refuse
+ To show th' obedience of the Infant muse.
+ She knows the Quail of most inviting taste
+ Fed Israel's army in the dreary waste;
+ And what's on Britain's royal standard borne,
+ But the tall, graceful, rampant Unicorn?
+ The Emerald with a vivid verdure glows
+ Among the gems which regal crowns compose;
+ Boston's a town, polite and debonair,
+ To which the beaux and beauteous nymphs repair,
+ Each Helen strikes the mind with sweet surprise,
+ While living lightning flashes from her eyes,
+ See young Euphorbus of the Dardan line
+ By Manelaus' hand to death resign:
+ The well known peer of popular applause
+ Is C----m zealous to support our laws.
+ Quebec now vanquish'd must obey,
+ She too much annual tribute pay
+ To Britain of immortal fame.
+ And add new glory to her name.
+
+
+
+ F I N I S.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's Religious and Moral Poems, by Phillis Wheatley
+
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