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-<title>THESE TWAIN</title>
-<meta name="DC.Title" content="These Twain" />
-<meta name="PG.Producer" content="Al Haines" />
-<meta name="DC.Created" content="1915" />
-<meta name="DC.Creator" content="Arnold Bennett" />
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-<meta name="DC.Language" content="en" />
-
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-<meta name="DCTERMS.title" content="These Twain" />
-<meta name="DCTERMS.source" content="/home/ajhaines/twain/twain.rst" />
-<meta scheme="DCTERMS.RFC4646" name="DCTERMS.language" content="en" />
-<meta scheme="DCTERMS.W3CDTF" name="DCTERMS.modified" content="2018-12-02T22:34:41.986074+00:00" />
-<meta name="DCTERMS.publisher" content="Project Gutenberg" />
-<meta name="DCTERMS.rights" content="Public Domain in the USA." />
-<link rel="DCTERMS.isFormatOf" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/40483" />
-<meta name="DCTERMS.creator" content="Arnold Bennett" />
-<meta scheme="DCTERMS.W3CDTF" name="DCTERMS.created" content="2012-08-11" />
-<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" />
-<meta name="generator" content="Ebookmaker 0.4.0a5 by Marcello Perathoner &lt;webmaster@gutenberg.org&gt;" />
-</head>
-<body>
-<div class="document" id="these-twain">
-<h1 class="center document-title level-1 pfirst title"><span class="x-large">THESE TWAIN</span></h1>
-
-<!-- this is the default PG-RST stylesheet -->
-<!-- figure and image styles for non-image formats -->
-<!-- default transition -->
-<!-- default attribution -->
-<!-- -*- encoding: utf-8 -*- -->
-<div class="clearpage">
-</div>
-<!-- -*- encoding: utf-8 -*- -->
-<div class="container language-en pgheader" id="pg-header" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
-<p class="noindent pfirst"><span>This ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States
-and most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no
-restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it
-under the terms of the </span><a class="reference internal" href="#project-gutenberg-license">Project Gutenberg License</a><span> included with
-this ebook or online at </span><a class="reference external" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/license">http://www.gutenberg.org/license</a><span>. If you
-are not located in the United States, you'll have to check the laws
-of the country where you are located before using this ebook.</span></p>
-<p class="noindent pnext"></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<div class="container" id="pg-machine-header">
-<p class="noindent pfirst"><span>Title: These Twain
-<br />
-<br />Author: Arnold Bennett
-<br />
-<br />Release Date: August 11, 2012 [EBook #40483]
-<br />
-<br />Language: English
-<br />
-<br />Character set encoding: UTF-8</span></p>
-</div>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="noindent pfirst" id="pg-start-line"><span>*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK </span><span>THESE TWAIN</span><span> ***</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="noindent pfirst" id="pg-produced-by"><span>Produced by Al Haines.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em">
-</div>
-<p class="noindent pfirst"><span></span></p>
-</div>
-<div class="container coverpage">
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<div class="align-center auto-scaled figure margin" style="width: 51%" id="figure-11">
-<span id="cover"></span><img class="align-center block" style="display: block; width: 100%" alt="Cover" src="images/img-cover.jpg" />
-<div class="caption centerleft figure-caption margin">
-<span class="italics">Cover</span></div>
-</div>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="container titlepage">
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="x-large">THESE TWAIN</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">BY</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="large">ARNOLD BENNETT</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="small">AUTHOR OF "THE OLD WIVES' TALE," "THE OLD ADAM,"
-<br />"CLAYHANGER," "HILDA LESSWAYS," ETC.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">NEW YORK
-<br />GEORGE H. DORAN COMPANY</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class="container verso">
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="small">Copyright, 1915,
-<br />BY ARNOLD BENNETT</span></p>
-</div>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<div class="container plainpage">
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="large">CONTENTS</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">BOOK I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="small">THE WOMAN IN THE HOUSE</span></p>
-<p class="left pnext"><span class="medium">CHAPTER</span></p>
-<ol class="upperroman simple">
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#the-house">THE HOUSE</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#hilda-on-the-stairs">HILDA ON THE STAIRS</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#attack-and-repulse">ATTACK AND REPULSE</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#the-word">THE WORD</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#tertius-ingpen">TERTIUS INGPEN</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#husband-and-wife">HUSBAND AND WIFE</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#the-truce">THE TRUCE</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#the-family-at-home">THE FAMILY AT HOME</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#the-week-end">THE WEEK-END</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#the-orgreave-calamity">THE ORGREAVE CALAMITY</a></p>
-</li>
-</ol>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">BOOK II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="small">THE PAST</span></p>
-<ol class="upperroman simple" start="11">
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#lithography">LITHOGRAPHY</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#dartmoor">DARTMOOR</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#the-departure">THE DEPARTURE</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#tavy-mansion">TAVY MANSION</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#the-prison">THE PRISON</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#the-ghost">THE GHOST</a></p>
-</li>
-</ol>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">BOOK III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="small">EQUILIBRIUM</span></p>
-<ol class="upperroman simple" start="17">
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#george-s-eyes">GEORGE'S EYES</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#auntie-hamps-sentenced">AUNTIE HAMPS SENTENCED</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#death-and-burial">DEATH AND BURIAL</a></p>
-</li>
-<li><p class="first left pfirst"><a class="medium reference internal" href="#the-discovery">THE DISCOVERY</a></p>
-</li>
-</ol>
-</div>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="the-house"><span class="large">BOOK I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="large">THE WOMAN IN THE HOUSE</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="x-large">THESE TWAIN</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="large">CHAPTER I</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="large">THE HOUSE</span></p>
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-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>In the year 1892 Bleakridge, residential suburb of
-Bursley, was still most plainly divided into old and
-new,--that is to say, into the dull red or dull yellow
-with stone facings, and the bright red with terra cotta
-gimcrackery. Like incompatible liquids congealed in
-a pot, the two components had run into each other
-and mingled, but never mixed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Paramount among the old was the house of the
-Member of Parliament, near the top of the important
-mound that separates Hanbridge from Bursley. The
-aged and widowed Member used the house little, but he
-kept it up, and sometimes came into it with an
-unexpectedness that extremely flattered the suburb. Thus
-you might be reading in the morning paper that the
-Member had given a lunch in London on the previous
-day to Cabinet Ministers and ladies as splendid as the
-Countess of Chell, and--glancing out of the window--you
-might see the Member himself walking down
-Trafalgar Road, sad, fragile, sedately alert, with his
-hands behind him, or waving a gracious hand to an
-acquaintance. Whereupon you would announce, not
-apathetically: "Member's gone down to MacIlvaine's!"
-(MacIlvaine's being the works in which the Member
-had an interest) and there would perhaps be a rush
-to the window. Those were the last great days of
-Bleakridge.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>After the Member's house ranked such historic
-residences as those of Osmond Orgreave, the architect,
-(which had the largest, greenest garden and the best
-smoke-defying trees in Bleakridge), and Fearns, the
-Hanbridge lawyer; together with Manor "Cottage"
-(so-called, though a spacious house), where lived the
-mechanical genius who had revolutionised the pottery
-industry and strangely enough made a fortune thereby,
-and the dark abode of the High Church parson.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Next in importance came the three terraces,--Manor
-Terrace, Abbey Terrace, and the Sneyd Terrace--each
-consisting of three or four houses, and all on the west
-side of Trafalgar Road, with long back-gardens and a
-distant prospect of Hillport therefrom over the Manor
-fields. The Terraces, considered as architecture, were
-unbeautiful, old-fashioned, inconvenient,--perhaps
-paltry, as may be judged from the fact that rents ran
-as low as £25 a year; but they had been wondrous in
-their day, the pride of builders and owners and the
-marvel of a barbaric populace. They too had
-histories, which many people knew. Age had softened
-them and sanctioned their dignity. A gate might creak,
-but the harsh curves of its ironwork had been mollified
-by time. Moreover the property was always maintained
-in excellent repair by its landlords, and residents cared
-passionately for the appearance of the windows and the
-front-steps. The plenary respectability of the
-residents could not be impugned. They were as
-good as the best. For address, they would not give the
-number of the house in Trafalgar Road, but the name of
-its Terrace. Just as much as the occupiers of
-detached houses, they had sorted themselves out from
-the horde. Conservative or Liberal, they were
-anti-democratic, ever murmuring to themselves as they
-descended the front-steps in the morning and mounted
-them in the evening: "Most folks are nobodies, but I
-am somebody." And this was true.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The still smaller old houses in between the
-Terraces, and even the old cottages in the side streets
-(which all ran to the east) had a similar distinction of
-caste, aloofness, and tradition. The least of them was
-scornful of the crowd, and deeply conscious of itself
-as a separate individuality. When the tenant-owner of
-a cottage in Manor Street added a bay-window to his
-front-room the event seemed enormous in Manor Street,
-and affected even Trafalgar Road, as a notorious
-clean-shaven figure in the streets may disconcert a whole
-quarter by growing a beard. The congeries of cottage
-yards between Manor Street and Higginbotham Street,
-as visible from certain high back-bedrooms in
-Trafalgar Road,--a crowded higgledy-piggledy of
-plum-coloured walls and chimneys, blue-brick pavements, and
-slate roofs--well illustrated the grand Victorian epoch
-of the Building Society, when eighteenpence was added
-weekly to eighteenpence, and land haggled over by the
-foot, and every brick counted, in the grim, long effort
-to break away from the mass.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The traditionalism of Bleakridge protected even
-Roman Catholicism in that district of Nonconformity,
-where there were at least three Methodist chapels to
-every church and where the adjective "popish" was
-commonly used in preference to "papal." The little
-"Catholic Chapel" and the priest's house with its
-cross-keys at the top of the mound were as respected as any
-other buildings, because Roman Catholicism had always
-been endemic there, since the age when the entire
-let belonged to Cistercian monks in white robes. A
-feebly endemic Catholicism and a complete exemption
-from tithes were all that remained of the Cistercian
-occupation. The exemption was highly esteemed by the
-possessing class.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Alderman Sutton, towards the end of the seventies,
-first pitted the new against the old in Bleakridge. The
-lifelong secretary of a first-class Building Society, he
-was responsible for a terrace of three commodious
-modern residences exactly opposite the house of the
-Member. The Member and Osmond Orgreave might
-modernise their antique houses as much as they liked,--they
-could never match the modernity of the Alderman's
-Terrace, to which, by the way, he declined to give a
-name. He was capable of covering his drawing-room
-walls with papers at three-and-six a roll, and yet he
-capriciously preferred numbers to a name! These
-houses cost twelve hundred pounds each (a lot of money
-in the happy far-off days when good bricks were only
-£1 a thousand, or a farthing apiece), and imposed
-themselves at once upon the respect and admiration of
-Bleakridge. A year or two later the Clayhanger house
-went up at the corner of Trafalgar Road and Hulton
-Street, and easily outvied the Sutton houses.
-Geographically at the centre of the residential suburb, it
-represented the new movement in Bleakridge at its
-apogee, and indeed was never beaten by later ambitious
-attempts.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Such fine erections, though nearly every detail of
-them challenged tradition, could not disturb
-Bleakridge's belief in the stability of society. But
-simultaneously whole streets of cheap small houses (in
-reality, pretentious cottages) rose round about. Hulton
-Street was all new and cheap. Oak Street offered
-a row of pink cottages to Osmond Orgreave's garden
-gates, and there were three other similar new streets
-between Oak Street and the Catholic Chapel. Jerry-building
-was practised in Trafalgar Road itself, on a
-large plot in full view of the Catholic Chapel, where a
-speculative builder, too hurried to use a measure,
-"stepped out" the foundations of fifteen cottages with
-his own bandy legs, and when the corner of a
-freshly-constructed cottage fell into the street remarked that
-accidents would happen and had the bricks replaced.
-But not every cottage was jerry-built. Many, perhaps
-most, were of fairly honest workmanship. All were
-modern, and relatively spacious, and much superior in
-plan to the old. All had bay-windows. And yet all
-their bay-windows together could not produce an
-effect equal to one bay-window in ancient Manor Street,
-because they had omitted to be individual. Not one
-showy dwelling was unlike another, nor desired to be
-unlike another.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The garish new streets were tenanted by magic. On
-Tuesday the paperhangers might be whistling in those
-drawing-rooms (called parlours in Manor Street),--on
-Wednesday bay-windows were curtained and chimneys
-smoking. And just as the cottages lacked
-individuality, so the tenants were nobodies. At any rate
-no traditional person in Bleakridge knew who they
-were, nor where they came from, except that they
-came mysteriously up out of the town. (Not that
-there had been any shocking increase in the birthrate
-down there!) And no traditional person seemed to
-care. The strange inroad and portent ought to have
-puzzled and possibly to have intimidated traditional
-Bleakridge: but it did not. Bleakridge merely
-observed that "a lot of building was going on," and left
-the phenomenon at that. At first it was interested and
-flattered; then somewhat resentful and regretful. And
-even Edwin Clayhanger, though he counted himself
-among the enlightened and the truly democratic, felt
-hurt when quite nice houses, copying some features of
-his own on a small scale, and let to such people as
-insurance agents, began to fill up the remaining empty
-spaces of Trafalgar Road. He could not help thinking
-that the prestige of Bleakridge was being impaired.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Edwin Clayhanger, though very young in marriage,
-considered that he was getting on in years as a
-householder. His age was thirty-six. He had been
-married only a few months, under peculiar circumstances
-which rendered him self-conscious, and on an evening
-of August 1892, as he stood in the hall of his house
-awaiting the commencement of a postponed and
-unusual At Home, he felt absurdly nervous. But the
-nervousness was not painful; because he himself could
-laugh at it. He might be timid, he might be a little
-gawky, he might often have the curious sensation of
-not being really adult but only a boy after all,--the
-great impressive facts would always emerge that he
-was the respected head of a well-known family, that he
-was successful, that he had both ideas and money, and
-that his position as one of the two chief master-printers
-of the district would not be challenged. He knew that
-he could afford to be nervous. And further, since he
-was house-proud, he had merely to glance round his
-house in order to be reassured and puffed up.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Loitering near the foot of the stairs, discreetly
-stylish in an almost new blue serge suit and a quite new
-black satin tie, with the light of the gas on one
-side of his face, and the twilight through the glazed
-front-door mitigating the shadow on the other,
-Edwin mused pleasingly upon the whole organism of
-his home. Externally, the woodwork and metalwork
-of the house had just been repainted, and the
-brickwork pointed. He took pleasure in the thought of
-the long even lines of fresh mortar, and of the new
-sage-tinted spoutings and pipings, every foot of which
-he knew by heart and where every tube began and
-where it ended and what its purpose was. The nice
-fitting of a perpendicular spout into a horizontal one,
-and the curve of the joint from the eave to the wall of
-the house, and the elaborate staples that firmly held
-the spout to the wall, and the final curve of the spout
-that brought its orifice accurately over a spotless grid
-in the ground,--the perfection of all these ridiculous
-details, each beneath the notice of a truly celestial mind,
-would put the householder Edwin into a sort of
-contemplative ecstasy. Perhaps he was comical. But
-such inner experiences were part of his great interest
-in life, part of his large general passion.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Within the hall he regarded with equal interest and
-pride the photogravure of Bellini's "Agony in the
-Garden," from the National Gallery, and the radiator
-which he had just had installed. The radiator was
-only a half-measure, but it was his precious toy, his pet
-lamb, his mistress; and the theory of it was that by
-warming the hall and the well of the staircase it softly
-influenced the whole house and abolished draughts. He
-had exaggerated the chilliness of the late August night
-so that he might put the radiator into action. About
-the small furnace in the cellar that heated it he was
-both crotchetty and extravagant. The costly efficiency
-of the radiator somewhat atoned in his mind for the
-imperfections of the hot water apparatus, depending on
-the kitchen boiler. Even in 1892 this middle-class
-pioneer and sensualist was dreaming of an ideal house in
-which inexhaustible water was always positively
-steaming, so that if a succession of persons should
-capriciously desire hot baths in the cold middle of the night,
-their collective fancy might be satisfied.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Bellini's picture was the symbol of an artistic
-revolution in Edwin. He had read somewhere that it was
-"perhaps the greatest picture in the world." A critic's
-exhortation to "observe the loving realistic passion
-shown in the foreshortening of the figure of the
-sleeping apostle" had remained in his mind; and, thrilled,
-he would point out this feature of the picture
-alike to the comprehending and the uncomprehending.
-The hanging-up of the Bellini, in its strange frame
-of stained unpolished oak, had been an epochal event,
-closing one era and inaugurating another. And
-yet, before the event, he had not even noticed the
-picture on a visit to the National Gallery! A
-hint, a phrase murmured in the right tone in a
-periodical, a glimpse of an illustration,--and the mighty
-magic seed was sown. In a few months all
-Victorian phenomena had been put upon their trial, and
-most of them condemned. And condemned without even
-the forms of justice! Half a word (in the right tone)
-might ruin any of them. Thus was Sir Frederick
-Leighton, P.R.A., himself overthrown. One day his "Bath
-of Psyche" reigned in Edwin's bedroom, and the next
-it had gone, and none knew why. But certain aged
-Victorians, such as Edwin's Auntie Hamps, took the
-disappearance of the licentious engraving as a sign
-that the beloved queer Edwin was at last coming to his
-senses--as, of course, they knew he ultimately would.
-He did not and could not explain. More and more he
-was growing to look upon his house as an island, cut
-off by a difference of manners from the varnished
-barbarism of multitudinous new cottages, and by an
-immensely more profound difference of thought from both
-the cottages and the larger houses. It seemed astounding
-to Edwin that modes of thought so violently separative
-as his and theirs could exist so close together and
-under such appearances of similarity. Not even all the
-younger members of the Orgreave family, who counted
-as his nearest friends, were esteemed by Edwin to be
-meet for his complete candour.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The unique island was scarcely a dozen years old, but
-historical occurrences had aged it for Edwin. He had
-opened the doors of all three reception-rooms, partly
-to extend the benign sway of the radiator, and partly
-so that he might judge the total effect of the illuminated
-chambers and improve that effect if possible. And
-each room bore the mysterious imprints of past emotion.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the drawing-room, with its new orange-coloured
-gas-globes that gilded everything beneath them,
-Edwin's father used to sit on Sunday evenings, alone.
-And one Sunday evening, when Edwin, entering, had
-first mentioned to his father a woman's name, his
-father had most terribly humiliated him. But now
-it seemed as if some other youth, and not Edwin, had
-been humiliated, so completely was the wound
-healed.... And he could remember leaning in the
-doorway of the drawing-room one Sunday morning,
-and his sister Clara was seated at the piano, and
-his sister Maggie, nursing a baby of Clara's, by her
-side, and they were singing Balfe's duet "Excelsior,"
-and his father stood behind them, crying, crying
-steadily, until at length the bitter old man lost control of
-himself and sobbed aloud under the emotional stress
-of the women's voices, and Clara cheerfully upbraided
-him for foolishness; and Edwin had walked suddenly
-away. This memory was somehow far more poignant
-than the memory of his humiliation.... And in the
-drawing-room too he had finally betrothed himself to
-Hilda. That by comparison was only yesterday; yet
-it was historical and distant. He was wearing his
-dressing-gown, being convalescent from influenza; he
-could distinctly recall the feel of his dressing-gown;
-and Hilda came in--over her face was a veil....</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The dining-room, whose large glistening table was
-now covered with the most varied and modern
-"refreshments" for the At Home, had witnessed no event
-specially dramatic, but it had witnessed hundreds of
-monotonous tragic meals at which the progress of his
-father's mental malady and the approach of his death
-could be measured by the old man's increasing disability
-to distinguish between his knife and his fork; it had
-seen Darius Clayhanger fed like a baby. And it had
-never been the same dining-room since. Edwin might
-transform it, re-paper it, re-furnish it,--the mysterious
-imprint remained....</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then there was the little "breakfast-room,"
-inserted into the plan of the house between the hall and
-the kitchen. Nothing had happened there, because the
-life of the household had never adjusted itself to the
-new, borrowed convention of the "breakfast-room." Nothing?
-But the most sensational thing had
-happened there! When with an exquisite passing timidity
-she took possession of Edwin's house as his wife, Hilda
-had had a sudden gust of audacity in the breakfast-room.
-A mature woman (with a boy aged ten to prove
-it), she had effervesced into the naïve gestures of a
-young girl who has inherited a boudoir. "This shall
-be my very own room, and I shall arrange it just how I
-like, without asking you about </span><em class="italics">anything</em><span>. And it will
-be my very own." She had not offered an idea; she
-had announced a decision. Edwin had had other
-notions for the room, but he perceived that he must bury
-them in eternal silence, and yield eagerly to this caprice.
-Thus to acquiesce had given him deep and strange joy.
-He was startled, perhaps, to discover that he had
-brought into his house--not a woman, but a tripartite
-creature--woman, child, and sibyl. Neither Maggie
-nor Clara, nor Janet Orgreave, nor even Hilda before
-she became his wife, had ever aroused in him the least
-suspicion that a woman might be a tripartite creature.
-He was married, certainly--nobody could be more
-legally and respectably married than was he--but the
-mere marriage seemed naught in comparison with the
-enormous fact that he had got this unexampled
-creature in his house and was living with her, she at his
-mercy, and he at hers. Enchanting escapade! Solemn
-doom! ... By the way, she had yet done nothing with
-the breakfast-room. Yes, she had stolen a "cabinet"
-gold frame from the shop, and put his photograph into
-it, and stuck his picture on the mantelpiece; but that
-was all. She would not permit him to worry her about
-her secret designs for the breakfast-room. The
-breakfast-room was her affair. Indeed the whole house was
-her affair. It was no longer his house, in which he
-could issue orders without considering another
-individuality--orders that would infallibly be executed, either
-cheerfully or glumly, by the plump spinster, Maggie.
-He had to mind his p's and q's; he had to be wary,
-everywhere. The creature did not simply live in the
-house; she pervaded it. As soon as he opened the
-front-door he felt her.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>She was now upstairs in their joint bedroom, dressing
-for the At Home. All day he had feared she might
-be late, and as he looked at the hall-clock he saw that
-the risk was getting acute.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Before the domestic rearrangements preceding the
-marriage had been fully discussed, he had assumed,
-and Maggie and Clara had assumed, and Auntie Hamps
-had absolutely assumed, that the husband and wife
-would occupy the long empty bedroom of old
-Darius, because it was two-foot-six broader than
-Edwin's, and because it was the "principal" bedroom.
-But Hilda had said No to him privately. Whereupon,
-being himself almost morbidly unsentimental,
-he had judiciously hinted that to object to a room
-because an old man had died in it under distressing
-circumstances was to be morbidly sentimental and
-unworthy of her. Whereupon she had mysteriously
-smiled, and called him sweet bad names, and kissed him,
-and hung on his neck. </span><em class="italics">She</em><span> sentimental! Could not
-the great stupid see without being told that what
-influenced her was not an aversion for his father's
-bedroom, but a predilection for Edwin's. She desired that
-they should inhabit his room. She wanted to sleep in
-his room; and to wake up in it, and to feel that she
-was immersing herself in his past.... (Ah! The
-exciting flattery, like an aphrodisiac!) And she would
-not allow him to uproot the fixed bookcases on either
-side of the hearth. She said that for her they were
-part of the room itself. Useless to argue that they
-occupied space required for extra furniture! She
-would manage! She did manage. He found that the
-acme of convenience for a husband had not been
-achieved, but convenience was naught in the rapture of
-the escapade. He had "needed shaking up," as they
-say down there, and he was shaken up.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Nevertheless, though undoubtedly shaken up, he had
-the male wit to perceive that the bedroom episode had
-been a peculiar triumph for himself. Her attitude in
-it, imperious superficially, was in truth an impassioned
-and outright surrender to him. And further, she had
-at once become a frankly admiring partisan of his
-theory of bedrooms. The need for a comfortable solitude
-earlier in life had led Edwin to make his bedroom
-habitable by means of a gas-stove, an easy chair, and
-minor amenities. When teased by hardy compatriots
-about his sybaritism Edwin was apt sometimes to flush
-and be "nettled," and he would make offensive
-un-English comments upon the average bedroom of the
-average English household, which was so barbaric that
-during eight months of the year you could not maintain
-your temperature in it unless you were either in
-bed or running about the room, and that even in
-Summer you could not sit down therein at ease because there
-was nothing easy to sit on, nor a table to sit at nor
-even a book to read. He would caustically ask to be
-informed why the supposedly practical and comfort-loving
-English were content with an Alpine hut for a
-bedroom. And in this way he would go on. He was
-rather pleased with the phrase "Alpine hut." One day
-he had overheard Hilda replying to an acquaintance
-upstairs: "People may say what they like, but Edwin
-and I don't care to sleep in an Alpine hut." She had
-caught it! She was his disciple in that matter! And
-how she had appreciated his easy-chair! As for calm
-deliberation in dressing and undressing, she could
-astonishingly and even disconcertingly surpass him in the
-quality. But it is to be noted that she would not permit
-her son to have a gas-stove in his bedroom. Nor would
-she let him occupy the disdained principal bedroom, her
-argument being that that room was too large for a little
-boy. Maggie Clayhanger's old bedroom was given to
-George, and the principal bedroom remained empty.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="hilda-on-the-stairs"><span class="large">CHAPTER II</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">HILDA ON THE STAIRS</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Ada descended the stairs, young, slim, very neat.
-Ada was one of Hilda's two new servants. Before
-taking charge of the house Hilda had ordained the
-operation called "a clean sweep," and Edwin had approved.
-The elder of Maggie's two servants had been a good
-one, but Hilda had shown no interest in the catalogue
-of her excellences. She wanted fresh servants.
-Maggie, like Edwin, approved, but only as a general
-principle. In the particular case she had hinted that her
-prospective sister-in-law was perhaps unwise to let slip
-a tested servant. Hilda wanted not merely fresh
-servants, but young servants agreeable to behold. "I will
-not have a lot of middle-aged scowling women about
-my house," Hilda had said. Maggie was reserved, but
-her glance was meant to remind Hilda that in those
-end-of-the-century days mistresses had to be content
-with what they could get. Young and comely servants
-were all very well--if you could drop on them, but
-supposing you couldn't? The fact was that Maggie could
-not understand Hilda's insistence on youth and
-comeliness in a servant, and she foresaw trouble for Hilda.
-Hilda, however, obtained her desire. She was outspoken
-with her servants. If Edwin after his manner implied
-that she was dangerously ignoring the touchiness of the
-modern servant, she would say indifferently: "It's
-always open to them to go if they don't like it." They
-did not go. It is notorious that foolhardy mistresses
-are often very lucky.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As soon as Ada caught sight of her master in the
-hall she became self-conscious; all the joints of her
-body seemed to be hung on very resilient springs,
-and,--reddening slightly,--she lowered her gaze and looked at
-her tripping toes. Edwin seldom spoke to her more
-than once a day, and not always that. He had one day
-visited the large attic into which, with her colleague,
-she disappeared late at night and from which she
-emerged early in the morning, and he had seen two
-small tin trunks and some clothes behind the door, and
-an alarm-clock and a portrait of a fireman on the
-mantelpiece. (The fireman, he seemed to recollect, was her
-brother.) But she was a stranger in his house, and
-he had no sustained curiosity about her. The days
-were gone when he used to be the intimate of servants--of
-Mrs. Nixon, for example, sole prop of the Clayhanger
-family for many years, and an entirely human
-being to Edwin. Mrs. Nixon had never been either
-young, slim, or neat. She was dead. The last servant
-whom he could be said to have known was a pert niece
-of Mrs. Nixon's--now somebody's prolific wife and
-much changed. And he was now somebody's husband,
-and bearded, and perhaps occasionally pompous, and
-much changed in other ways. So that enigmatic Adas
-bridled at sight of him and became intensely aware of
-themselves. Still, this Ada in her smartness was a
-pretty sight for his eyes as like an aspen she trembled
-down the stairs, though the coarseness of her big red
-hands, and the vulgarity of her accent were a
-surprising contrast to her waist and her fine carriage.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He knew she had been hooking her mistress's dress,
-and that therefore the hooking must be finished. He
-liked to think of Hilda being attired thus in the
-bedroom by a natty deferential wench. The process gave
-to Hilda a luxurious, even an oriental quality, which
-charmed him. He liked the suddenly impressive tone
-in which the haughty Hilda would say to Ada, "Your
-master," as if mentioning a sultan. He was more and
-more anxious lest Hilda should be late, and he wanted
-to ask Ada: "Is Mrs. Clayhanger coming down?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But he discreetly forbore. He might have run up
-to the bedroom and burst in on the toilette--Hilda
-would have welcomed him. But he preferred to remain
-with his anxiety where he was, and meditate upon Hilda
-bedecking herself up there in the bedroom--to please
-him; to please not the guests, but him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ada disappeared down the narrow passage leading
-to the kitchen, and a moment later he heard a crude
-giggle, almost a scream, and some echo of the rough
-tones in which the servants spoke to each other when
-they were alone in the kitchen. There were in fact two
-Adas; one was as timid as a fawn with a voice like a
-delicate invalid's; the other a loud-mouthed hoity-toity
-girl such as rushed out of potbanks in flannel apron at
-one o'clock. The Clayhanger servants were satisfactory,
-more than satisfactory, the subject of favourable
-comment for their neatness among the mistresses of
-other servants. He liked them to be about; their
-presence and their official demeanour flattered him; they
-perfected the complex superiority of his house,--that
-island. But when he overheard them alone together, or
-when he set himself to imagine what their soul's life
-was, he was more than ever amazed at the unnoticed
-profound differences between modes of thought that in
-apparently the most natural manner could exist so
-close together without producing a cataclysm. Auntie
-Hamps's theory was that they were all--he, she, the
-servants--equal in the sight of God!</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Hilda's son, George Edwin, sidled surprisingly into
-the hall. He was wearing a sailor suit, very new, and
-he had probably been invisible somewhere against the
-blue curtains of the drawing-room window--an example
-of nature's protective mimicry. George was rather
-small for his ten years. Dark, like his mother, he had
-her eyes and her thick eyebrows that almost met in
-the middle, and her pale skin. As for his mind, he
-seemed to be sometimes alarmingly precocious and
-sometimes a case of arrested development. In this and
-many other respects he greatly resembled other boys.
-The son of a bigamist can have no name, unless it be
-his mother's maiden name, but George knew nothing
-of that. He had borne his father's name, and when
-at the exciting and puzzling period of his mother's
-marriage he had learnt that his surname would in
-future be Clayhanger he had a little resented the affront
-to his egoism. Edwin's explanation, however, that the
-change was for the convenience of people in general
-had caused him to shrug his shoulders in concession
-and to murmur casually: "Oh, well then--!" He
-seemed to be assenting with loftiness: "If it's any
-particular use to the whole world, I don't really mind."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I say, uncle," he began.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin had chosen this form of address. "Stepfather"
-was preposterous, and "father" somehow
-offended him; so he constituted himself an uncle.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hello, kid!" said he. "Can you find room to keep
-anything else in your pockets besides your hands?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George snatched his hands out of his pockets. Then
-he smiled confidently up. These two were friends.
-Edwin was as proud as the boy of the friendship, and
-perhaps more flattered. At first he had not cared for
-George, being repelled by George's loud, positive tones,
-his brusque and often violent gestures, and his intense
-absorption in himself. But gradually he had been won
-by the boy's boyishness, his smile, his little, soft body,
-his unspoken invocations, his resentment of injustice
-(except when strict justice appeared to clash with his
-own interests), his absolute impotence against adult
-decrees, his touching fatalism, his recondite personal
-distinction that flashed and was gone, and his occasional
-cleverness and wit. He admitted that George charmed
-him. But he well knew that he also charmed George.
-He had a way of treating George as an equal that few
-children (save possibly Clara's) could have resisted.
-True, he would quiz the child, but he did not forbid the
-child to quiz. The mother was profoundly relieved and
-rejoiced by this friendship. She luxuriated in it. Edwin
-might well have been inimical to the child; he might
-through the child have shown a jealousy of the child's
-father. But, somewhat to the astonishment of even
-Edwin himself, he never saw the father in the child,
-nor thought of the father, nor resented the parenthood
-that was not his. For him the child was an individual.
-And in spite of his stern determination not to fall into
-the delusions of conceited parents, he could not help
-thinking that George was a remarkable child.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Have you seen my horse?" asked George.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Have I seen your horse? ... Oh! ... I've seen
-that you've left it lying about on the hall-table."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I put it there so that you'd see it," George
-persuasively excused himself for the untidiness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, let's inspect it," Edwin forgave him, and
-picked up from the table a piece of cartridge-paper
-on which was a drawing of a great cart-horse with
-shaggy feet. It was a vivacious sketch.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You're improving," said Edwin, judicially, but in
-fact much impressed. Surely few boys of ten could
-draw as well as that! The design was strangely more
-mature than certain quite infantile watercolours that
-Edwin had seen scarcely a year earlier.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's rather good, isn't it?" George suggested,
-lifting up his head so that he could just see over the edge
-of the paper which Edwin held at the level of his
-watch-chain.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've met worse. Where did you see this particular
-animal?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I saw him down near the Brewery this morning.
-But when I'm doing a horse, I see him on the paper
-before I begin to draw, and I just draw round him."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"This kid is no ordinary kid."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, we'll pin it up here. We'll have a Royal
-Academy and hear what the public has to say." He
-took a pin from under his waistcoat.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's not level," said George.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And when Edwin had readjusted the pin, George
-persisted boldly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's not level either."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's as level as it's going to be. I expect you've
-been drawing horses instead of practising your piano."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He looked down at the mysterious little boy, who
-lived always so much nearer to the earth's surface than
-himself.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George nodded simply, and then scratched his head.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose if I don't practise while I'm young I shall
-regret it in after life, shan't I?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who told you that?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's what Auntie Hamps said to me, I think...
-I say, uncle."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's up?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is Mr. John coming to-night?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose so. Why?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, nothing.... I say, uncle."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's twice you've said it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The boy smiled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You know that piece in the Bible about if two of
-you shall agree on earth--?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What of it?" Edwin asked rather curtly, anticipating
-difficulties.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't think two </span><em class="italics">boys</em><span> would be enough, would
-they? Two grown-ups might. But I'm not so sure
-about two boys. You see in the very next verse it says
-two </span><em class="italics">or three</em><span>, gathered together."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Three might be more effective. It's always as well
-to be on the safe side."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Could you pray for anything? A penknife, for
-instance?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why not?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But could you?" George was a little impatient.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Better ask your mother," said Edwin, who was
-becoming self-conscious under the strain.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George exploded coarsely:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Poh! It's no good asking mother."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Said Edwin:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The great thing in these affairs is to know what
-you want, and to </span><em class="italics">want</em><span> it. Concentrate as hard as you
-can, a long time in advance. No use half wanting!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, there's one thing that's poz [positive]. I
-couldn't begin to concentrate to-night."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why not?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who could?" George protested. "We're all so
-nervous to-night, aren't we, with this At Home
-business. And I know I never could concentrate in my
-best clothes."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>For Edwin the boy with his shocking candour had
-suddenly precipitated out of the atmosphere, as it
-were, the collective nervousness of the household, made
-it into a phenomenon visible, tangible, oppressive. And
-the household was no longer a collection of units, but
-an entity. A bell rang faintly in the kitchen, and the
-sound abraded his nerves. The first guests were on
-the threshold, and Hilda was late. He looked at the
-clock. Yes, she was late. The hour named in the
-invitations was already past. All day he had feared
-lest she should be late, and she was late. He looked
-at the glass of the front-door; but night had come, and
-it was opaque. Ada tripped into view and ran upstairs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't you hear the front-door?" he stopped her flight.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It was missis's bell, sir."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ah!" Respite!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ada disappeared.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then another ring! And no parlour-maid to answer
-the bell! Naturally! Naturally Hilda, forgetting
-something at the last moment, had taken the parlour-maid
-away precisely when the girl was needed! Oh!
-He had foreseen it! He could hear shuffling outside and
-could even distinguish forms through the glass--many
-forms. All the people converging from various streets
-upon the waiting nervousness of the household seemed
-to have arrived at once.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George moved impulsively towards the front-door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Where are you going?" Edwin asked roughly.
-"Come here. It's not your place to open the door.
-Come with me in the drawing-room."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was no affair of Edwin's, thought Edwin crossly
-and uncompromisingly, if guests were kept waiting at
-the front-door. It was Hilda's affair; she was the
-mistress of the house, and the blame was hers.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At high speed Ada swept with streamers down the
-stairs, like a squirrel down the branch of a tree. And
-then came Hilda.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>She stood at the turn of the stairs, waiting while
-the front-door was opened. He and George could see
-her over and through the banisters. And at sight of
-her triumphant and happy air, all Edwin's annoyance
-melted. He did not desire that it should melt, but it
-melted. She was late. He could not rely on her not
-to be late. In summoning the parlourmaid to her
-bedroom when the parlourmaid ought to have been on
-duty downstairs she had acted indefensibly and
-without thought. No harm, as it happened, was done.
-Sheer chance often thus saved her, but logically her
-double fault was not thereby mitigated. He felt that
-if he forgave her, if he dismissed the charge and wiped
-the slate, he was being false to the great male principles
-of logic and justice. The godlike judge in him resented
-the miscarriage of justice. Nevertheless justice
-miscarried. And the weak husband said like a woman:
-"What does it matter?" Such was her shameful power
-over him, of which the unscrupulous creature was quite
-aware.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As he looked at her he asked himself: "Is she
-magnificent? Or is she just ordinary and am I deluded?
-Does she seem her age? Is she a mature woman
-getting past the prime, or has she miraculously kept
-herself a young girl for me?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In years she was thirty-five. She had large bones,
-and her robust body, neither plump nor slim, showed
-the firm, assured carriage of its age. It said:
-"I have stood before the world, and I cannot
-be intimidated." Still, marriage had rejuvenated
-her. She was marvellously young at times, and
-experience would drop from her and leave the girl that
-he had first known and kissed ten years earlier; but a
-less harsh, less uncompromising girl. At their first
-acquaintance she had repelled him with her truculent
-seriousness. Nowadays she would laugh for no apparent
-reason, and even pirouette. Her complexion was good;
-he could nearly persuade himself that that olive skin
-had not suffered in a decade of distress and disasters.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Previous to her marriage she had shown little
-interest in dress. But now she would spasmodically
-worry about her clothes, and she would make Edwin
-worry. He had to decide, though he had no qualifications
-as an arbiter. She would scowl at a dressmaker
-as if to say: "For God's sake do realise that upon
-you is laid the sacred responsibility of helping me to
-please my husband!" To-night she was wearing a
-striped blue dress, imperceptibly décolletée, with the
-leg-of-mutton sleeves of the period. The colours, two
-shades of blue, did not suit her. But she imagined
-that they suited her, and so did he; and the frock was
-elaborate, was the result of terrific labour and
-produced a rich effect, meet for a hostess of position.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The mere fact that this woman with no talent for
-coquetry should after years of narrow insufficiency
-scowl at dressmakers and pout at senseless refractory
-silks in the yearning for elegance was utterly delicious
-to Edwin. Her presence there on the landing of the
-stairs was in the nature of a miracle. He had
-wanted her, and he had got her. In the end he
-had got her, and nothing had been able to stop
-him--not even the obstacle of her tragic adventure
-with a rascal and a bigamist. The strong magic
-of his passion had forced destiny to render her up to
-him mysteriously intact, after all. The impossible had
-occurred, and society had accepted it, beaten. There
-she was, dramatically, with her thick eyebrows, and
-the fine wide nostrils and the delicate lobe of the ear,
-and that mouth that would startlingly fasten on him
-and kiss the life out of him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There is dear Hilda!" said someone at the door amid
-the arriving group.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>None but Auntie Hamps would have said 'dear'
-Hilda. Maggie, Clara, and even Janet Orgreave never
-used sentimental adjectives on occasions of ceremony.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And in her clear, precise, dominating voice Hilda
-with gay ease greeted the company from above:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good evening, all!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What the deuce was I so upset about just now?"
-thought Edwin, in sudden, instinctive, exulting felicity:
-"Everything is absolutely all right."</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="attack-and-repulse"><span class="large">CHAPTER III</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">ATTACK AND REPULSE</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>The entering guests were Edwin's younger sister
-Clara with her husband Albert Benbow, his elder sister
-Maggie, Auntie Hamps, and Mr. Peartree. They had
-arrived together, and rather unfashionably soon after
-the hour named in the invitation, because the Benbows
-had called at Auntie Hamps's on the way up, and the
-Benbows were always early, both in arriving and in
-departing, "on account of the children." They called
-themselves "early birds." Whenever they were out of
-the nest in the evening they called themselves early
-birds. They used the comparison hundreds, thousands,
-of times, and never tired of it; indeed each time they
-were convinced that they had invented it freshly for
-the occasion.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Said Auntie Hamps, magnificent in jetty black,
-handsome, and above all imposing:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I knew you would be delighted to meet Mr. Peartree
-again, Edwin. He is staying the night at my
-house--I can be so much more hospitable now Maggie is with
-me--and I insisted he should come up with us. But it
-needed no insisting."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The old erect lady looked from Mr. Peartree with
-pride towards her nephew.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Mr. Peartree was a medium-sized man of fifty, with
-greying sandy hair. Twenty years before, he had been
-second minister in the Bursley Circuit of the Wesleyan
-Methodist Connexion. He was now Superintendent
-Minister in a Cheshire circuit. The unchangeable
-canons of Wesleyanism permit its ministers to marry,
-and celibacy is even discouraged, for the reason that
-wives and daughters are expected to toil in the cause,
-and their labour costs the circuit not a halfpenny. But
-the canons forbid ministers to take root and found a
-home. Eleven times in thirty years Mr. Peartree had
-been forced to migrate to a strange circuit and to
-adapt his much-travelled furniture and family to a
-house which he had not chosen, and which his wife
-generally did not like. During part of the period he had
-secretly resented the autocracy of Superintendent
-Ministers, and during the remainder he had learnt that
-Superintendent Ministers are not absolute autocrats.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was neither overworked nor underpaid. He
-belonged to the small tradesman class, and, keeping a
-shop in St. Luke's Square, he might well have worked
-harder for less money than he now earned. His
-vocation, however, in addition to its desolating nomadic
-quality, had other grave drawbacks. It gave him
-contact with a vast number of human beings, but the
-abnormal proportion among them of visionaries, bigots,
-hypocrites, and petty office-seekers falsified his general
-estimate of humanity. Again, the canons rigorously
-forbade him to think freely for himself on the subjects
-which in theory most interested him; with the result
-that he had remained extremely ignorant through the
-very fear of knowledge, that he was a warm enemy
-of freedom, and that he habitually carried intellectual
-dishonesty to the verge of cynicism. Thirdly, he was
-obliged always to be diplomatic (except of course with
-his family), and nature had not meant him for the
-diplomatic career. He was so sick of being all things
-to all men that he even dreamed diplomatic dreams as
-a galley-slave will dream of the oar; and so little
-gifted for the rôle that he wore insignificant tight
-turned-down collars, never having perceived the
-immense moral advantage conferred on the diplomatist
-by a high, loose, wide-rolling collar. Also he was sick
-of captivity, and this in no wise lessened his objection
-to freedom. He had lost all youthful enthusiasm, and
-was in fact equally bored with earth and with heaven.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Nevertheless, he had authority and security. He
-was accustomed to the public gaze and to the forms of
-deference. He knew that he was as secure as a judge,--and
-far more secure than a cabinet-minister. Nothing
-but the inconceivable collapse of a powerful and wealthy
-sect could affect his position or his livelihood to the
-very end of life. Hence, beneath his weariness and his
-professional attitudinarianism there was a hint of the
-devil-may-care that had its piquancy. He could foresee
-with indifference even the distant but approaching day
-when he would have to rise in the pulpit and assert that
-the literal inspiration of the Scriptures was not and
-never had been an essential article of Wesleyan faith.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin blenched at the apparition of Mr. Peartree.
-That even Auntie Hamps should dare uninvited to
-bring a Wesleyan Minister to the party was startling;
-but that the minister should be Mr. Peartree staggered
-him. For twenty years and more Edwin had secretly,
-and sometimes in public, borne a tremendous grudge
-against Mr. Peartree. He had execrated, anathematised,
-and utterly excommunicated Mr. Peartree, and
-had extended the fearful curse to his family, all his
-ancestors, and all his descendants. When Mr. Peartree
-was young and fervent in the service of heaven he had
-had the monstrous idea of instituting a Saturday
-Afternoon Bible Class for schoolboys. Abetted by
-parents weak-minded and cruel, he had caught and
-horribly tortured some score of miserable victims, of
-whom Edwin was one. The bitter memory of those
-weekly half-holidays thieved from him and made
-desolate by a sanctimonious crank had never softened, nor
-had Edwin ever forgiven Mr. Peartree.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was at the sessions of the Bible Class that Edwin,
-while silently perfecting himself in the art of profanity
-and blasphemy, had in secret fury envenomed his
-instinctive mild objection to the dogma, the ritual, and
-the spirit of conventional Christianity, especially as
-exemplified in Wesleyan Methodism. He had left
-Mr. Peartree's Bible Class a convinced anti-religionist, a
-hater and despiser of all that the Wesleyan Chapel
-and Mr. Peartree stood for. He deliberately was not
-impartial, and he took a horrid pleasure in being
-unfair. He knew well that Methodism had produced many
-fine characters, and played a part in the moral
-development of the race; but he would not listen to his own
-knowledge. Nothing could extenuate, for him, the
-noxiousness of Methodism. On the other hand he was full
-of glee if he could add anything to the indictment
-against it and Christianity. Huxley's controversial
-victories over Gladstone were then occurring in the
-monthly press, and he acclaimed them with enormous
-gusto. When he first read that the Virgin Birth was
-a feature of sundry creeds more ancient than
-Christianity, his private satisfaction was intense and lasted
-acutely for days. When he heard that Methodism had
-difficulty in maintaining its supply of adequately
-equipped ministers, he rejoiced with virulence. His
-hostility was the more significant in that it was
-concealed--embedded like a foreign substance in the rather suave
-gentleness of his nature. At intervals--increasingly
-frequent, it is true--he would carry it into the chapel
-itself; for through mingled cowardice and sharp
-prudence, he had not formally left the Connexion. To
-compensate himself for such bowings-down he would
-now and then assert, judicially to a reliable male friend,
-or with ferocious contempt to a scandalised defenceless
-sister, that, despite all parsons, religion was not a
-necessity of the human soul, and that he personally had
-never felt the need of it and never would. In which
-assertion he was profoundly sincere.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And yet throughout he had always thought of
-himself as a rebel against authority; and--such is the
-mysterious intimidating prestige of the past--he was
-outwardly an apologetic rebel. Neither his intellectual
-pride nor his cold sustained resentment, nor his
-axiomatic conviction of the crude and total falseness of
-Christian theology, nor all three together, had ever
-sufficed to rid him of the self-excusing air. When
-Auntie Hamps spoke with careful reverence of "the
-Super" (short for "superintendent minister"), the
-word had never in thirty years quite failed to inspire in
-him some of the awe with which he had heard it as an
-infant. Just as a policeman was not an employee but
-a </span><em class="italics">policeman</em><span>, so a minister was not a person of the
-trading-class who happened to have been through a
-certain educational establishment, subscribed to certain
-beliefs, submitted to certain ceremonies and adopted a
-certain costume,--but a </span><em class="italics">minister</em><span>, a being inexplicably
-endowed with authority,--in fact a sort of arch-policeman.
-And thus, while detesting and despising him,
-Edwin had never thought of Abel Peartree as merely a man.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Now, in the gas-lit bustle of the hall, after an
-interval of about twenty years, he beheld again his enemy,
-his bugbear, his loathed oppressor, the living symbol
-of all that his soul condemned.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Said Mrs. Hamps:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I reminded Mr. Peartree that you used to attend
-his Bible-class, Edwin. Do you remember? I hope
-you do."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, yes!" said Edwin, with a slight nervous laugh,
-blushing. His eye caught Clara's, but there was no
-sign whatever of the old malicious grin on her maternal
-face. Nor did Maggie's show a tremor. And, of
-course, the majestic duplicity of Auntie Hamps did
-not quiver under the strain. So that the Rev. Mr. Peartree,
-protesting honestly that he should have
-recognised his old pupil Mr. Clayhanger anywhere, never
-suspected the terrific drama of the moment.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And the next moment there was no drama....
-Teacher and pupil shook hands. The recognition was
-mutual. To Edwin, Mr. Peartree, save for the greying
-of his hair, had not changed. His voice, his form, his
-gestures, were absolutely the same. Only, instead of
-being Mr. Peartree, he was a man like another
-man--a commonplace, hard-featured, weary man; a spare
-little man, with a greenish-black coat and bluish-white
-low collar; a perfunctory, listless man with an
-unpleasant voice; a man with the social code of the
-Benbows and Auntie Hamps; a man the lines of whose
-face disclosed a narrow and self-satisfied ignorance; a
-man whose destiny had forbidden him ever to be
-natural; the usual snobbish man, who had heard of the
-importance and the success and the wealth of Edwin
-Clayhanger and who kowtowed thereto and was naïvely
-impressed thereby, and proud that Edwin Clayhanger
-had once been his pupil; and withal an average decent
-fellow.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin rather liked the casual look in Mr. Peartree's
-eyes that said: "My being here is part of my job.
-I'm indifferent. I do what I have to do, and I really
-don't care. I have paid tens of thousands of calls
-and I shall pay tens of thousands more. If I am bored
-I am paid to be bored, and I repeat I really don't care." This
-was the human side of Mr. Peartree showing itself.
-It endeared him to Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not a bad sort of cuss, after all!" thought Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>All the carefully tended rage and animosity of twenty
-years evaporated out of his heart and was gone. He
-did not forgive Mr. Peartree, because there was no
-Mr. Peartree--there was only this man. And there was
-no Wesleyan chapel either, but only an ugly forlorn
-three-quarters-empty building at the top of Duck Bank.
-And Edwin was no longer an apologetic rebel, nor even
-any kind of a rebel. It occurred to nobody, not even
-to the mighty Edwin, that in those few seconds the
-history of dogmatic religion had passed definitely out of
-one stage into another.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Abel Peartree nonchalantly, and with a practised
-aplomb which was not disturbed even by the vision of
-George's heroic stallion, said the proper things to
-Edwin and Hilda; and it became known, somehow, that
-the parson was re-visiting Bursley in order to deliver
-his well-known lecture entitled "The Mantle and
-Mission of Elijah,"--the sole lecture of his repertoire, but
-it had served to raise him ever so slightly out of the
-ruck of 'Supers.' Hilda patronised him. Against the
-rich background of her home, she assumed the pose of
-the grand lady. Abel Peartree seemed to like the pose,
-and grew momentarily vivacious in knightly response.
-"And why not?" said Edwin to himself, justifying his
-wife after being a little critical of her curtness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then, when the conversation fell, Auntie Hamps
-discreetly suggested that she and the girls should "go
-upstairs." The negligent Hilda had inexcusably
-forgotten in her nervous excitement that on these
-occasions arriving ladies should be at once escorted to the
-specially-titivated best bedroom, there to lay their
-things on the best counterpane. She perhaps ought to
-have atoned for her negligence by herself leading
-Auntie Hamps to the bedroom. But instead she
-deputed Ada. "And why not?" said Edwin to himself
-again. As the ladies mounted Mr. Peartree laughed
-genuinely at one of Albert Benbow's characteristic
-pleasantries, which always engloomed Edwin. "Kindred
-spirits, those two!" thought the superior sardonic
-Edwin, and privately raised his eyebrows to his wife,
-who answered the signal.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Somewhat later, various other guests having come
-and distributed themselves over the reception-rooms,
-the chandeliers glinted down their rays upon light
-summer frocks and some jewellery and coats of black and
-dark grey and blue; and the best counterpanes in the
-best bedroom were completely hidden by mantles and
-cloaks, and the hatstand in the hall heavily clustered
-with hats and caps. The reception was in being, and
-the interior full of animation. Edwin, watchful and
-hospitably anxious, wandered out of the drawing-room
-into the hall. The door of the breakfast-room was
-ajar, and he could hear Clara's voice behind it. He
-knew that the Benbows and Maggie and Auntie Hamps
-were all in the breakfast-room, and he blamed chiefly
-Clara for this provincial clannishness, which was so
-characteristic of her. Surely Auntie Hamps at any
-rate ought to have realised that the duty of members
-of the family was to spread themselves among the other
-guests!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He listened.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," Clara was saying, "we don't know what's
-happened to him since he came out of prison. He got two
-years." She was speaking in what Edwin called her
-'scandal' tones, low, clipped, intimate, eager, blissful.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then Albert Benbow's voice:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He's had the good sense not to bother us."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin, while resenting the conversation, and the
-Benbows' use of "we" and "us" in a matter which did
-not concern them, was grimly comforted by the thought
-of their ignorance of a detail which would have
-interested them passionately. None but Hilda and
-himself knew that the bigamist was at that moment in
-prison again for another and a later offence. Everything
-had been told but that.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course," said Clara, "they needn't have said
-anything about the bigamy at all, and nobody outside
-the family need have known that poor Hilda was not
-just an ordinary widow. But we all thought--"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't know so much about that, Clary," Albert
-Benbow interrupted his wife; "you mustn't forget his
-real wife came to Turnhill to make enquiries. That
-started a hare."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, you know what I mean," said Clara vaguely.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Mr. Peartree's voice came in:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But surely the case was in the papers?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I expect it was in the Sussex papers," Albert
-replied. "You see, they went through the ceremony of
-marriage at Lewes. But it never got into the local
-rag, because he got married in his real name--Cannon
-wasn't his real name; and he'd no address in the
-Five Towns, then. He was just a boarding-house
-keeper at Brighton. It was a miracle it
-didn't get into the </span><em class="italics">Signal</em><span>, if you ask me; but it
-didn't. I happen to know"--his voice grew important--"that
-the </span><em class="italics">Signal</em><span> people have an arrangement with
-the Press Association for a full report of all matrimonial
-cases that 'ud be likely to interest the district.
-However, the Press Association weren't quite on the
-spot that time. And it's not surprising they weren't,
-either."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara resumed:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. It never came out. Still, as I say, we all
-thought it best not to conceal anything. Albert
-strongly advised Edwin not to attempt any such
-thing." ("What awful rot!" thought Edwin.) "So we just
-mentioned it quietly like to a few friends. After all,
-poor Hilda was perfectly innocent. Of course she felt
-her position keenly when she came to live here after
-the wedding." ("Did she indeed!" thought Edwin.) "Edwin
-would have the wedding in London. We did
-so feel for her." ("Did you indeed!" thought Edwin.) "She
-wouldn't have an At Home. I knew it was a
-mistake not to. We all knew. But no, </span><em class="italics">she would not</em><span>.
-Folks began to talk. They thought it strange she
-didn't have an At Home like other folks. Many young
-married women have two At Homes nowadays. So in
-the end she was persuaded. She fixed it for August
-because she thought so many people would be away at
-the seaside. But they aren't--at least not so many as
-you'd think. Albert says it's owing to the General
-Election upset. And she wouldn't have it in the
-afternoon like other folks. Mrs. Edwin isn't like other
-folks, and you can't alter her."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's the matter with the evening for an At Home,
-anyhow?" asked Benbow the breezy and consciously
-broad-minded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, of course, </span><em class="italics">I</em><span> quite agree. I like it. But folks
-are so funny."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>After a momentary pause, Mr. Peartree said uncertainly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And there's a little boy?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Said Clara:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, the one you've seen."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Said Auntie Hamps:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Poor little thing! I do feel so sorry for
-him--when he grows up--"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You needn't, Auntie," said Maggie curtly, expressing
-her attitude to George in that mild curtness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course," said Clara quickly. "We never let it
-make any difference. In fact our Bert and he are
-rather friends, aren't they, Albert?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At this moment George himself opened the door of
-the dining-room, letting out a faint buzz of talk and
-clink of vessels. His mouth was not empty.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Precipitately Edwin plunged into the breakfast-room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hello! You people!" he murmured. "Well,
-Mr. Peartree."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>There they were--all of them, including the parson--grouped
-together, lusciously bathing in the fluid of
-scandal.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara turned, and without the least constraint said
-sweetly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, Edwin! There you are! I was just telling
-Mr. Peartree about you and Hilda, you know. We
-thought it would be better."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You see," said Auntie Hamps impressively, "Mr. Peartree
-will be about the town to-morrow, and a word
-from him--"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Mr. Peartree tried unsuccessfully to look as if he
-was nobody in particular.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's all right," said Edwin. "Perhaps the door
-might as well be shut." He thought, as many a man
-has thought: "My relations take the cake!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara occupied the only easy chair in the room.
-Mrs. Hamps and the parson were seated. Maggie
-stood. Albert Benbow, ever uxorious, was perched
-sideways on the arm of his wife's chair. Clara, centre
-of the conclave and of all conclaves in which she took
-part, was the mother of five children,--and nearing
-thirty-five years of age. Maternity had ruined her once
-slim figure, but neither she nor Albert seemed to mind
-that,--they seemed rather to be proud of her unshapeliness.
-Her face was unspoiled. She was pretty and had
-a marvellously fair complexion. In her face Edwin
-could still always plainly see the pert, charming,
-malicious girl of fourteen who loathed Auntie Hamps and
-was rude to her behind her back. But Clara and Auntie
-Hamps were fast friends nowadays. Clara's brood had
-united them. They thought alike on all topics. Clara
-had accepted Auntie Hamps's code practically entire;
-but on the other hand she had dominated Auntie
-Hamps. The respect which Auntie Hamps showed for
-Clara and for Edwin, and in a slightly less degree for
-Maggie, was a strange phenomenon in the old age of
-that grandiose and vivacious pillar of Wesleyanism and
-the conventions.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin did not like Clara; he objected to her domesticity,
-her motherliness, her luxuriant fruitfulness, the
-intonations of her voice, her intense self-satisfaction
-and her remarkable duplicity; and perhaps more than
-anything to her smug provinciality. He did not
-positively dislike his brother-in-law, but he objected to him
-for his uxoriousness, his cheerful assurance of Clara's
-perfection, his contented and conceited ignorance of
-all intellectual matters, his incorrigible vulgarity of a
-small manufacturer who displays everywhere the
-stigmata of petty commerce, and his ingenuous love of
-office. As for Maggie, the plump spinster of forty,
-Edwin respected her when he thought of her, but
-reproached her for social gawkiness and taciturnity. As
-for Auntie Hamps, he could not respect, but he was
-forced to admire, her gorgeous and sustained hypocrisy,
-in which no flaw had ever been found, and which
-victimised even herself; he was always invigorated by her
-ageless energy and the sight of her handsome, erect,
-valiant figure.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin's absence had stopped the natural free course
-of conversation. But there were at least three people
-in the room whom nothing could abash: Mrs. Hamps,
-Clara, and Mr. Peartree.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Mr. Peartree, sitting up with his hands on his baggy
-knees, said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Everything seems to have turned out very well in
-the end, Mr. Clayhanger--very well, indeed." His
-features showed less of the tedium of life.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Eh, yes! Eh, yes!" breathed Auntie Hamps in
-ecstasy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin, diffident and ill-pleased, was about to suggest
-that the family might advantageously separate, when
-George came after him into the room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" cried George.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, little jockey!" Clara began instantly to him
-with an exaggerated sweetness that Edwin thought must
-nauseate the child, "would you like Bert to come up and
-play with you one of these afternoons?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George stared at her, and slowly flushed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," said George. "Only--"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Only what?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Supposing I was doing something else when he came?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Without waiting for possible developments George
-turned to leave the room again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You're a caution, you are!" said Albert Benbow;
-and to the adults: "Hates to be disturbed, I suppose."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's it," said Edwin responsively, as brother-in-law
-to brother-in-law. But he felt that he, with a few
-months' experience of another's child, appreciated the
-exquisite strange sensibility of children infinitely better
-than Albert were he fifty times a father.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What is a caution, Uncle Albert?" asked George,
-peeping back from the door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps good-humouredly warned the child of
-the danger of being impertinent to his elders:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"George! George!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"A caution is a caution to snakes," said Albert.
-"Shoo!" Making a noise like a rocket, he feinted to
-pursue the boy with violence.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Mr. Peartree laughed rather loudly, and rather like
-a human being, at the word "snakes." Albert Benbow's
-flashes of humour, indeed, seemed to surprise
-him, if only for an instant, out of his attitudinarianism.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara smiled, flattered by the power of her husband
-to reveal the humanity of the parson.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Albert's so good with children," she said. "He
-always knows exactly..." She stopped, leaving
-what he knew exactly to the listeners' imagination.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Uncle Albert and George could be heard scuffling
-in the hall.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps rose with a gentle sigh, saying:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose we ought to join the others."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her social sense, which was pretty well developed,
-had at last prevailed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The sisters Maggie and Clara, one in light and
-the other in dark green, walked out of the room.
-Maggie's face had already stiffened into mute constraint,
-and Clara's into self-importance, at the prospect of
-meeting the general company.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Auntie Hamps held back, and Edwin at once perceived
-from the conspiratorial glance in her splendid
-eyes that in suggesting a move she had intended to
-deceive her fellow-conspirator in life, Clara. But
-Auntie Hamps could not live without chicane. And
-she was happiest when she had superimposed chicane
-upon chicane in complex folds.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She put a ringed hand softly but arrestingly upon
-Edwin's arm, and pushed the door to. Alone with her
-and the parson, Edwin felt himself to be at bay, and he
-drew back before an unknown menace.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin, dear," said she, "Mr. Peartree has something
-to suggest to you. I was going to say 'a favour to
-ask,' but I won't put it like that. I'm sure my nephew
-will look upon it as a privilege. You know how much
-Mr. Peartree has at heart the District Additional
-Chapels Fund--"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin did not know how much; but he had heard of
-the Macclesfield District Additional Chapels Fund,
-Bursley being one of the circuits in the Macclesfield
-District. Wesleyanism finding itself confronted with
-lessening congregations and with a shortage of ministers,
-the Macclesfield District had determined to prove
-that Wesleyanism was nevertheless spiritually vigorous
-by the odd method of building more chapels. Mr. Peartree,
-inventor of Saturday afternoon Bible-Classes
-for schoolboys, was one of the originators of the bricky
-scheme, and in fact his lecture upon the "Mantle and
-Mission of Elijah" was to be in aid of it. The next
-instant Mr. Peartree had invited Edwin to act as District
-Treasurer of the Fund, the previous treasurer having
-died.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>More chicane! The parson's visit, then, was not a
-mere friendly call, inspired by the moment. It was
-part of a scheme. It had been planned against him.
-Did they (he seemed to be asking himself) think him
-so ingenuous, so simple, as not to see through their
-dodge? If not, then why the preliminary pretences?
-He did not really ask himself these questions, for the
-reason that he knew the answers to them. When a
-piece of chicane had succeeded Auntie Hamps forgot
-it, and expected others to forget it,--or at any rate
-she dared, by her magnificent front, anybody on earth
-to remind her of it. She was quite indifferent whether
-Edwin saw through her dodge or not.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You're so good at business," said she.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ah! She would insist on the business side of the
-matter, affecting to ignore the immense moral
-significance which would be attached to Edwin's acceptance
-of the office! Were he to yield, the triumph for
-Methodism would ring through the town. He read all
-her thoughts. Nothing could break down her magnificent
-front. She had cornered him by a device; she had
-him at bay; and she counted on his weak good-nature,
-on his easy-going cowardice, for a victory.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Mr. Peartree talked. Mr. Peartree expressed his
-certitude that Edwin was "with them at heart," and
-his absolute reliance upon Edwin's sense of the
-responsibilities of a man in his, Edwin's, position. Auntie
-Hamps recalled with fervour Edwin's early activities
-in Methodism--the Young Men's Debating Society,
-for example, which met at six o'clock on frosty winter
-mornings for the proving of the faith by dialectics.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Edwin faltered in his speech.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You ought to get Albert," he feebly suggested.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, no!" said Auntie. "Albert is grand in his
-own line. But for this, </span><em class="italics">we want a man like you</em><span>."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was a master-stroke. Edwin had the illusion of
-trembling, and yet he knew that he did not tremble, even
-inwardly. He seemed to see the forces of evolution and
-the forces of reaction ranged against each other in a
-supreme crisis. He seemed to see the alternative of two
-futures for himself--and in one he would be a humiliated
-and bored slave, and in the other a fine, reckless ensign
-of freedom. He seemed to be doubtful of his own
-courage. But at the bottom of his soul he was not doubtful.
-He remembered all the frightful and degrading ennui
-which when he was young he had suffered as a martyr to
-Wesleyanism and dogma, all the sinister deceptions
-which he had had to practise and which had been
-practised upon him. He remembered his almost life-long
-intense hatred of Mr. Peartree. And he might have
-clenched his hands bitterly and said with homicidal
-animosity: "</span><em class="italics">Now</em><span> I will pay you out! And I will tell you
-the truth! And I will wither you up and incinerate you,
-and be revenged for everything in one single sentence!" But
-he felt no bitterness, and his animosity was dead.
-At the bottom of his soul there was nothing but a bland
-indifference that did not even scorn.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," he said quietly. "I shan't be your treasurer.
-You must ask somebody else."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A vast satisfaction filled him. The refusal was so
-easy, the opposing forces so negligible.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps and Mr. Peartree knew nothing of
-the peculiar phenomena induced in Edwin's mind by
-the first sight of the legendary Abel Peartree after
-twenty years. But Auntie Hamps, though puzzled for
-an explanation, comprehended that she was decisively
-beaten. The blow was hard. Nevertheless she did not
-wince. The superb pretence must be kept up, and she
-kept it up. She smiled and, tossing her curls, checked
-Edwin with cheerful, indomitable rapidity.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now, now! Don't decide at once. Think it over
-very carefully, and we shall ask you again. Mr. Peartree
-will write to you. I feel sure..."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Appearances were preserved.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The colloquy was interrupted by Hilda, who came in
-excited, gay, with sparkling eyes, humming an air. She
-had protested vehemently against an At Home. She
-had said again and again that the idea of an At Home
-was abhorrent to her, and that she hated all such
-wholesale formal hospitalities and could not bear
-"people." And yet now she was enchanted with her situation as
-hostess--delighted with herself and her rich dress,
-almost ecstatically aware of her own attractiveness and
-domination. The sight of her gave pleasure and
-communicated zest. Mature, she was yet only beginning
-life. And as she glanced with secret condescension at
-the listless Mr. Peartree she seemed to say: "What is
-all this talk of heaven and hell? I am in love with life
-and the senses, and everything is lawful to me, and I
-am above you." And even Auntie Hamps, though one
-of the most self-sufficient creatures that ever lived,
-envied in her glorious decay the young maturity of
-sensuous Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said Hilda. "What's going on </span><em class="italics">here</em><span>?
-They're all gone mad about missing words in the drawing-room."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She smiled splendidly at Edwin, whose pride in her
-thrilled him. Her superiority to other women was
-patent. She made other women seem negative. In fact,
-she was a tingling woman before she was anything
-else--that was it! He compared her with Clara, who
-was now nothing but a mother, and to Maggie, who had
-never been anything at all.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Mr. Peartree made the mistake of telling her the
-subject of the conversation. She did not wait to hear
-what Edwin's answer had been.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She said curtly, and with finality:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, no! I won't have it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin did not quite like this. The matter concerned
-him alone, and he was an absolutely free agent.
-She ought to have phrased her objection differently.
-For example, she might have said: "I hope he has refused."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Still, his annoyance was infinitesimal.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The poor boy works quite hard enough as it is,"
-she added, with delicious caressing intonation of the
-first words.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He liked that. But she was confusing the issue.
-She always would confuse the issue. It was not because
-the office would involve extra work for him that he had
-declined the invitation, as she well knew.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Of course Auntie Hamps said in a flash:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"If it means overwork for him I shouldn't dream--" She
-was putting the safety of appearances beyond
-doubt.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"By the way, Auntie," Hilda continued. "What's
-the trouble about the pew down at chapel? Both Clara
-and Maggie have mentioned it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Trouble, my dear?" exclaimed Auntie Hamps, justifiably
-shocked that Hilda should employ such a word
-in the presence of Mr. Peartree. But Hilda was apt
-to be headlong.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>To the pew originally taken by Edwin's father, and
-since his death standing in Edwin's name, Clara had
-brought her husband; and although it was a long pew,
-the fruits of the marriage had gradually filled it, so that
-if Edwin chanced to go to chapel there was not too
-much room for him in the pew, which presented the
-appearance of a second-class railway carriage crowded
-with season-ticket holders. Albert Benbow had
-suggested that Edwin should yield up the pew to the
-Benbows, and take a smaller pew for himself and Hilda
-and George. But the women had expressed fear lest
-Edwin "might not like" this break in a historic
-tradition, and Albert Benbow had been forbidden to put
-forward the suggestion until the diplomatic sex had
-examined the ground.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We shall be only too pleased for Albert to take
-over the pew," said Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But have you chosen another pew?" Mrs. Hamps
-looked at Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, no!" said Hilda lightly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But--"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now, Auntie," the tingling woman warned Auntie
-Hamps as one powerful individuality may warn
-another, "don't worry about us. You know we're not
-great chapel-goers."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She spoke the astounding words gaily, but firmly.
-She could be firm, and even harsh, in her triumphant
-happiness. Edwin knew that she detested Auntie
-Hamps. Auntie Hamps no doubt also knew it. In
-their mutual smilings, so affable, so hearty, so
-appreciative, apparently so impulsive, the hostility between
-them gleamed mysteriously like lightning in sunlight.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mrs. Edwin's family were Church of England,"
-said Auntie Hamps, in the direction of Mr. Peartree.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Nor great church-goers, either," Hilda finished
-cheerfully.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>No woman had ever made such outrageous remarks
-in the Five Towns before. A quarter of a century ago
-a man might have said as much, without suffering in
-esteem--might indeed have earned a certain intellectual
-prestige by the declaration; but it was otherwise with a
-woman. Both Mrs. Hamps and the minister thought
-that Hilda was not going the right way to live down her
-dubious past. Even Edwin in his pride was flurried.
-Great matters, however, had been accomplished. Not
-only had the attack of Auntie Hamps and Mr. Peartree
-been defeated, but the defence had become an onslaught.
-Not only was he not the treasurer of the District
-Additional Chapels Fund, but he had practically ceased
-to be a member of the congregation. He was free with
-a freedom which he had never had the audacity to
-hope for. It was incredible! Yet there it was! A
-word said, bravely, in a particular tone,--and a new
-epoch was begun. The pity was that he had not done
-it all himself. Hilda's courage had surpassed his own.
-Women were astounding. They were disconcerting
-too. His manly independence was ever so little wounded
-by Hilda's boldness in initiative on their joint behalf.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Do come and take something, Auntie," said Hilda,
-with the most winning, the most loving inflection.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps passed out.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda turned back into the room: "Do go with
-Auntie, Mr. Peartree. I must just--" She affected
-to search for something on the mantelpiece.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Mr. Peartree passed out. He was unmoved. He did
-not care in his heart. And as Edwin caught his
-indifferent eye, with that "it's-all-one-to-me" glint in it,
-his soul warmed again slightly to Mr. Peartree. And
-further, Mr. Peartree's aloof unworldliness, his
-personal practical unconcern with money, feasting,
-ambition, and all the grosser forms of self-satisfaction, made
-Edwin feel somewhat a sensual average man and
-accordingly humiliated him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As soon as, almost before, Mr. Peartree was beyond
-the door, Hilda leaped at Edwin, and kissed him
-violently. The door was not closed. He could hear the
-varied hum of the party.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I had to kiss you while it's all going on," she
-whispered. Ardent vitality shimmered in her eyes.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="the-word"><span class="large">CHAPTER IV</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">THE WORD</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Ada was just crossing the hall to the drawing-room,
-a telegram on a salver in her red hand.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here you are, Ada," said Edwin, stopping her,
-with a gesture towards the telegram.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's for Mr. Tom Swetnam, sir."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin and Hilda followed the starched and fussy
-girl into the drawing-room, in which were about a dozen
-people, including Fearns, the lawyer, and his wife, the
-recently married Stephen and Vera Cheswardine,
-several Swetnams, and Janet Orgreave, who sat at the
-closed piano, smiling vaguely.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Tom Swetnam, standing up, took the telegram.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I never knew they delivered telegrams at this time
-o' night," said Fearns sharply, looking at his watch.
-He was wont to keep a careful eye on the organisation
-of railways, ships, posts, and other contrivances for
-the shifting of matter from one spot to another. An
-exacting critic of detail, he was proud of them in the
-mass, and called them civilisation.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"They don't," said Tom Swetnam naughtily, glad
-to plague a man older than himself, and the father of
-a family. Tom was a mere son, but he had travelled,
-and was, indeed, just returned from an excursion
-through Scandinavia. "Observe there's no deception.
-The envelope's been opened. Moreover, it's addressed
-to Ben Clewlow, not to me. Ben's sent it up. I asked
-him to. Now, we'll see."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Having displayed the envelope like a conjurer, he
-drew forth the telegram, and prepared to read it aloud.
-One half of the company was puzzled; the other half
-showed an instructed excitement. Tom read the message:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"'Twenty-seven pounds ten nine. Philosophers tell
-us that there is nothing new under the sun. Nevertheless
-it may well be doubted whether the discovery of
-gold at Barmouth, together with two earthquake shocks
-following each other in quick succession in the same
-district, does not constitute, in the history of the
-gallant little Principality, a double event of
-unique--'" He stopped.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Vera Cheswardine, pretty, fluffy, elegant, cried out
-with all the impulsiveness of her nature:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Novelty!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Whatever is it all about?" mildly asked Mrs. Fearns,
-a quiet and dignified, youngish woman whom motherhood
-had made somewhat absent-minded when she was
-away from her children.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Missing-word competition," Fearns explained to
-her with curt, genial superiority. He laughed
-outright. "You do go it, some of you chaps," he said.
-"Why, that telegram cost over a couple of bob, I bet!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, you see," said Tom Swetnam, "three of us
-share it. We get it thirty-six hours before the paper's
-out--fellow in London--and there's so much more time
-to read the dictionary. No use half doing a thing!
-Twenty-seven pounds odd! Not a bad share this week, eh?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Won anything?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Rather. We had the wire about the winning word
-this morning. We'd sent it in four times. That makes
-about £110, doesn't it? Between three of us. We sent
-in nearly two hundred postal orders. Which leaves
-£100 clear. Thirty-three quid apiece, net."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He tried to speak calmly and nonchalantly, but his
-excitement was extreme. The two younger Swetnams
-regarded him with awe. Everybody was deeply
-impressed by the prodigious figures, and in many hearts
-envy, covetousness, and the wild desire for a large,
-free life of luxury were aroused.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Seems to me you've reduced this game to a science,"
-said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, we have," Tom Swetnam admitted. "We send
-in every possible word."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's a mere thousand per cent profit per week,"
-murmured Fearns. "At the rate of fifty thousand per
-cent per annum."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Albert Benbow, entering, caught the last phrase,
-which very properly whetted his curiosity as a man of
-business. Clara followed him closely. On nearly all
-ceremonial occasions these two had an instinctive need
-of each other's presence and support; and if Albert did
-not run after Clara, Clara ran after Albert.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Then came the proof of the genius, the cynicism
-and the insight of the leviathan newspaper-proprietor
-who had invented the dodge of inviting his readers to
-risk a shilling and also to buy a coupon for the privilege
-of supplying a missing word, upon the understanding
-that the shillings of those who supplied the wrong word
-should be taken for ever away from them and given to
-those who supplied the right word. The entire
-company in the Clayhanger drawing-room was absorbed
-in the tremendous missing-word topic, and listened to
-Swetnam as to a new prophet bearing the secret of
-eternal felicity. The rumour of Swetnam's triumph
-drew people out of the delectable dining-room to listen
-to his remarks; and among these was Auntie Hamps.
-So it was in a thousand, in ten thousand, in hundreds
-of thousands of homes of all kinds throughout the
-kingdom. The leviathan journalist's readers (though
-as a rule they read nothing in his paper save the
-truncated paragraph and the rules of the competition) had
-grown to be equivalent to the whole British public. And
-he not only held them but he had overshadowed all
-other interests in their minds. Upon honeymoons
-people thought of the missing-word amid caresses, and
-it is a fact that people had died with the missing word
-on their lips. Sane adults of both sexes read the
-dictionary through from end to end every week with an
-astounding conscientiousness. The leviathan
-newspaper-proprietor could not buy enough paper, nor hire
-sufficient presses, to meet the national demands. And
-no wonder, seeing that any small news-agent in a side
-street was liable at any moment to receive an order
-from an impassioned student of periodical literature
-for more copies of one issue of the journal than the
-whole town had been used to buy before the marvellous
-invention of the missing-word. The post office was
-incommoded; even the Postmaster General was
-incommoded, and only by heroical efforts and miraculous
-feats of resourcefulness did he save himself from the
-ignominy of running out of shilling postal orders. Post
-office girls sold shilling postal orders with a sarcastic
-smile, with acerbity, with reluctance,--it was naught to
-them that the revenue was benefited and the pressure on
-taxpayers eased. Employers throughout the islands
-suffered vast losses owing to the fact that for months
-their offices and factories were inhabited not by clerks
-and other employees, but by wage-paid monomaniacs
-who did naught but read dictionaries and cut out and
-fill up coupons. And over all the land there hung the
-dark incredible menace of an unjust prosecution under
-the Gambling Laws, urged by interfering busybodies
-who would not let a nation alone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And how much did you make last week, Mr. Swetnam?"
-judicially asked Albert Benbow, who was rather
-pleased and flattered, as an active Wesleyan, to rub
-shoulders with frank men of the world like Tom. As
-an active Wesleyan he had hitherto utterly refused to
-listen to the missing-word; but now it seemed to be
-acquiring respectability enough for his ears.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Swetnam replied with a casual air:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We didn't make much last week. We won
-something, of course. We win every week; that's a
-mathematical certainty--but sometimes the expenses mount
-up a bit higher than the receipts. It depends on the
-word. If it's an ordinary word that everybody chooses,
-naturally the share is a small one because there are so
-many winners." He gave no more exact details.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara breathed a disillusioned "Oh!" implying that
-she had known there must be some flaw in the scheme--and
-her husband had at once put his finger on it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But her husband, with incipient enthusiasm for the
-word, said: "Well, it stands to reason they must take
-one week with another, and average it out."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now, Albert! Now, Albert!" Edwin warned him.
-"No gambling."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Albert replied with some warmth: "I don't see that
-there's any gambling in it. Appears to me that it's
-chiefly skill and thoroughness that does the trick."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Gambling!" murmured Tom Swetnam shortly. "Of
-course it's not gambling."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said Vera Cheswardine, "I say 'novelty.'
-'A double event of unique novelty.' That's it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I shouldn't go nap on 'novelty,' if I were you,"
-said Tom Swetnam, the expert.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Tom read the thing again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Novelty," Vera repeated. "I know it's novelty.
-I'm always right, aren't I, Stephen?" She looked
-round. "Ask Stephen."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You were right last week but one, my child," said
-Stephen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And did you make anything?" Clara demanded eagerly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Only fifteen shillings," said Vera discontentedly.
-"But if Stephen had listened to me we should have
-made lots."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Albert Benbow's interest in the word was strengthened.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Fearns, leaning carefully back in his chair, asked
-with fine indifference: "By the way, what is this week's
-word, Tom? I haven't your secret sources of information.
-I have to wait for the paper."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"'Unaccountably,'" said Tom. "Had you anything on it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," Fearns admitted. "I've caught a cold this
-week, it seems."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Albert Benbow stared at him. Here was another
-competitor--and as acute a man of business as you
-would find in the Five Towns!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Me, too!" said Edwin, smiling like a culprit.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda sprang up gleefully, and pointed at him a
-finger of delicious censure.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! You wicked sinner! You never told me you'd
-gone in! You deceitful old thing!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, it was a man at the shop who would have me
-try," Edwin boyishly excused himself.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Hilda's vivacity enchanted Edwin. The charm of
-her reproof was simply exquisite in its good-nature and
-in the elegance of its gesture. The lingering taste of
-the feverish kiss she had given him a few minutes earlier
-bemused him and he flushed. To conceal his inconvenient
-happiness in the thought of his wife he turned
-to open the new enlarged window that gave on the
-garden. (He had done away with the old garden-entrance
-of the house, and thrown the side corridor into the
-drawing-room.) Then he moved towards Janet
-Orgreave, who was still seated at the closed piano.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Your father isn't coming, I suppose?" he asked her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The angelic spinster, stylishly dressed in white, and
-wearing as usual her kind heart on her sleeve, smiled
-with soft benignity, and shook her head.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He told me to tell you he was too old. He is, you
-know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And how's your mother?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, pretty well, considering.... I really ought
-not to leave them."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, yes!" Edwin protested. The momentary vision
-of Mr. and Mrs. Orgreave in the large house close by,
-now practically deserted by all their children except
-Janet, saddened him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then a loud voice dominated the general conversation
-behind him:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I say, this is a bit stiff. I did think I should be
-free of it here. But no! Same old missing-word
-everywhere! What is it this week, Swetnam?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was Johnnie Orgreave, appreciably younger than
-his sister, but a full-grown man of the world, and
-somewhat dandiacal. After shaking hands with Hilda
-he came straight to Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Awfully sorry I'm so late, old chap. How do, Jan?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course you are," Edwin quizzed him like an uncle.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Where's Ingpen?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not come."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not come! He said he should be here at eight.
-Just like him!" said Johnnie. "I expect he's had a
-puncture."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've been looking out for him every minute," Edwin
-muttered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the middle of the room Albert Benbow, stocky
-and vulgar, but feeling himself more and more a man
-of the world among men and women of the world, was
-proclaiming, not without excitement:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I agree with Mrs. Cheswardine. 'Novelty' 's
-much more likely than 'interest.' 'Interest' 's the wrong
-kind of word altogether. It doesn't agree with the
-beginning of the paragraph."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's right, Mr. Benbow," Vera encouraged him
-with flirtatious dimples. "You put your money on me,
-even if my own husband won't." Albert as a dowdy
-dissenter was quite out of her expensive sphere, but to
-Vera any man was a man.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now, Albert," Clara warned him, "if you win anything,
-you must give it to me for the new perambulator."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>("Dash that girl's infernal domesticity!" thought
-Edwin savagely.)</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who says I'm going in for it, missis?" Albert challenged.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I only say </span><em class="italics">if</em><span> you do, dear," Clara said smoothly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Then I </span><em class="italics">will</em><span>!" Albert announced the great decision.
-"Just for the fun of the thing, I will. Thank ye,
-Mrs. Cheswardine."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He glanced at Mrs. Cheswardine as a knight at his
-unattainable mistress. Indeed the decision had in it
-something of the chivalrous; the attention of slim
-provocative Vera, costliest and most fashionably
-dressed woman in Bursley, had stirred his fancy to
-wander far beyond its usual limits.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Albert! Well, I never!" exclaimed Mrs. Hamps.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You don't mind, do you Auntie?" said Albert
-jovially, standing over her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not if it's not gambling," said Mrs. Hamps stoutly.
-"And I hope it isn't. And it would be very nice for
-Clara, I'm sure, if you won."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hurrah for Mrs. Hamps!" Johnnie Orgreave almost yelled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At the same moment, Janet Orgreave, swinging
-round on the music-stool, lifted the lid of the piano,
-and, still with her soft, angelic smile, played loudly
-and dashingly the barbaric, Bacchic, orgiastic melody
-which had just recently inflamed England, Scotland,
-Ireland, Wales, and the Five Towns--the air which
-was unlike anything ever heard before by British
-ears, and which meant nothing whatever that could be
-avowed, the air which heralded social revolutions and
-inaugurated a new epoch. And as the ringed fingers
-of the quiet, fading spinster struck out the shocking
-melody, Vera Cheswardine and one or two others who
-had been to London and there seen the great legendary
-figure, Lottie Collins, hummed more or less brazenly
-the syllables heavy with mysterious significance:</span></p>
-<blockquote>
-<div>
-<div class="line-block outermost">
-<div class="line"><span>"</span><em class="italics">Tarara-boom-deay!</em></div>
-<div class="line"><em class="italics">Tarara-boom-deay!</em></div>
-<div class="line"><em class="italics">Tarara-boom-deay!</em></div>
-<div class="line"><em class="italics">Tarara-boom-deay!</em><span>"</span></div>
-<div class="line"> </div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</blockquote>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Upon this entered Mr. Peartree, like a figure of
-retribution, and silence fell.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm afraid..." he began. "Mr. Benbow."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They spoke together.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A scared servant-girl had come up from the Benbow
-home with the affrighting news that Bert Benbow, who
-had gone to bed with the other children as usual, was
-not in his bed and could not be discovered in the house.
-Mr. Peartree, being in the hall, had chosen himself to
-bear the grievous tidings to the drawing-room. In an
-instant Albert and Clara were parents again. Both
-had an idea that the unprecedented, incomprehensible
-calamity was a heavenly dispensation to punish them
-for having trifled with the missing-word. Their sudden
-seriousness was terrific. They departed immediately,
-without ceremony of any sort. Mrs. Hamps said that
-she really ought to go too, and Maggie said that as
-Auntie Hamps was going she also would go. The
-parson said that he had already stayed longer than he
-ought, in view of another engagement, and he followed.
-Edwin and Hilda dutifully saw them off and were as
-serious as the circumstances demanded. But those who
-remained in the drawing-room sniggered, and when
-Hilda rejoined them she laughed. The house felt
-lighter. Edwin, remaining longest at the door, saw a
-bicyclist on one of the still quaint pneumatic-tyred
-"safety" bicycles, coming along behind a "King of the
-Road" lamp. The rider dismounted at the corner.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That you, Mr. Ingpen?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Said a blithe voice:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How d'ye do, host? When you've known me a bit
-longer you'll learn that I always manage to arrive just
-when other people are leaving."</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="tertius-ingpen"><span class="large">CHAPTER V</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">TERTIUS INGPEN</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Tertius Ingpen was the new District Factory
-Inspector, a man of about thirty-five, neither fair nor
-dark, neither tall nor short. He was a native of the
-district, having been born somewhere in the aristocratic
-regions between Knype and the lordly village of Sneyd,
-but what first struck the local observer in him was that
-his speech had none of the local accent. In the pursuit
-of his vocation he had lived in other places than the
-Five Towns. For example, in London, where he had
-become acquainted with Edwin's friend, Charlie
-Orgreave, the doctor. When Ingpen received a goodish
-appointment amid the industrial horrors of his birth,
-Charlie Orgreave recommended him to Edwin, and
-Edwin and Ingpen had met once, under arrangement made
-by Johnnie Orgreave. It was Johnnie who had
-impulsively suggested in Ingpen's presence that Ingpen
-should be invited to the At Home. Edwin, rather
-intimidated by Ingpen's other-worldliness, had said:
-"You'll run up against a mixed lot." But Ingpen,
-though sternly critical of local phenomena, seemed to
-be ready to meet social adventures in a broad and even
-eager spirit of curiosity concerning mankind. He was
-not uncomely, and he possessed a short silky beard of
-which secretly he was not less proud than of his
-striking name. He wore a neat blue suit, with the trousers
-fastened tightly round the ankles for bicycle-riding,
-and thick kid gloves. He took off one glove to shake
-hands, and then, having leisurely removed the other,
-and talking all the time, he bent down with care and
-loosed his trousers and shook them into shape.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now what about this jigger?" he asked, while still
-bending. "I don't care to leave it anywhere. It's a
-good jigger."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As it leaned on one pedal against the kerb of Hulton
-Street, the strange-looking jigger appeared to be at
-any rate a very dirty jigger. Fastened under the
-saddle were a roll of paper and a mackintosh.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There are one or two ordinaries knocking about the
-place," said Edwin, "but we haven't got a proper
-bicycle-house. I'll find a place for it somewhere in the
-garden." He lifted the front wheel.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't trouble, please. I'll take it," said Ingpen,
-and before picking up the machine blew out the lamp,
-whose extinction left a great darkness down the slope
-of Hulton Street.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You've got a very nice place here. Too central
-for me, of course!" Ingpen began, after they had
-insinuated the bicycle through narrow paths to the back
-of the house.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was leading him along the side of the lawn
-furthest away from Trafalgar Road. Certainly the
-property had the air of being a very nice place. The
-garden with its screen of high rustling trees seemed
-spacious and mysterious in the gloom, and the lighted
-windows of the house produced an effect of much
-richness--especially the half-open window of the
-drawing-room. Fearns and Cheswardine were standing in front
-of it chatting (doubtless of affairs) with that
-important adult air which Edwin himself could never
-successfully imitate. Behind them were bright women,
-and the brilliant chandelier. The piano faintly
-sounded. Edwin was proud of his very nice place.
-"How strange!" he thought. "This is all mine! These
-are my guests! And my wife is mine!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, you see," he answered Ingpen's criticism with
-false humility. "I've no choice. I've got to be central."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen answered pleasantly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I take your word for it; but I don't see."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The bicycle was carefully bestowed by its groping
-owner in a small rustic arbour which, situated almost
-under the wall that divided the Clayhanger property
-from the first cottage in Hulton Street, was hidden
-from the house by a clump of bushes.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the dark privacy of this shelter Tertius Ingpen
-said in a reflective tone:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I understand that you haven't been married long,
-and that this is a sort of function to inform the world
-officially that you're no longer what you were?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's something like that?" Edwin admitted with a
-laugh.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He liked the quiet intimacy of Ingpen's voice, whose
-delicate inflections indicated highly cultivated
-sensibilities. And he thought: "I believe I shall be friends
-with this chap." And was glad, and faith in Ingpen
-was planted in his heart.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," Ingpen continued, "I wish you happiness.
-It may seem a strange thing to say to a man in your
-position, but my opinion is that the proper place for
-women is--behind the veil. Only my personal opinion,
-of course! But I'm entitled to hold it, and therefore
-to express it." Whatever his matter, his manner was
-faultless.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes?" Edwin murmured awkwardly. What on earth
-did Ingpen expect by way of reply to such a
-proposition? Surely Ingpen should have known that he was
-putting his host in a disagreeable difficulty. His
-new-born faith in Ingpen felt the harsh wind of experience
-and shivered. Nevertheless, there was a part of Edwin
-that responded to Ingpen's attitude. "Behind the veil." Yes,
-something could be said for the proposition.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They left the arbour in silence. They had not gone
-more than a few steps when a boy's shrill voice made
-itself heard over the wall of the cottage yard.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh Lord, thou 'ast said 'If two on ye sh'll agray
-on earth as touching onything that they sh'll ask it
-sh'll be done for them of my Father which is in 'eaven.
-For where two or three are gathered together i' my
-name theer am I in th' midst of 'em. Oh Lord, George
-Edwin Clay'anger wants a two-bladed penknife. We
-all three on us want ye to send George Edwin
-Clay'anger a two-bladed penknife."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The words fell with impressive effect on the men in
-the garden.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What the--" Edwin exclaimed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hsh!" Ingpen stopped him in an excited whisper.
-"Don't disturb them for anything in the world!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Silence followed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin crept away like a scout towards a swing
-which he had arranged for his friend George before he
-became the husband of George's mother. He climbed
-into it and over the wall could just see three boys'
-heads in the yard illuminated by a lamp in the
-back-window of the cottage. Tertius Ingpen joined him, but
-immediately climbed higher on to the horizontal beam
-of the swing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who are they?" Ingpen asked, restraining his joy
-in the adventure.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The one on the right's my stepson. The other big
-one is my sister Clara's child, Bert. I expect the little
-one's old Clowes', the gravedigger's kid. They say he's
-a regular little parson--probably to make up for his
-parents. I expect they're out somewhere having a
-jollification."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," Ingpen breathed. "I wouldn't have missed
-this for a good deal." He gave a deep, almost
-soundless giggle.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was startled--as much as anything by the
-extraordinary deceitfulness of George. Who could
-possibly have guessed from the boy's demeanour when his
-Aunt Clara mentioned Bert to him, that he had made
-an outrageous rendezvous with Bert that very night?
-Certainly he had blushed, but then he often blushed. Of
-course, the Benbows would assert that George had
-seduced the guileless Bert. Fancy them hunting the town
-for Bert at that instant! As regards Peter Clowes,
-George, though not positively forbidden to do so, had
-been warned against associating with him--chiefly
-because of the bad influence which Peter's accent would
-have on George's accent. His mother had said that she
-could not understand how George could wish to be
-friendly with a rough little boy like Peter. Edwin,
-however, inexperienced as he was, had already
-comprehended that children, like Eastern women, have no
-natural class bias; and he could not persuade himself
-to be the first to inculcate into George ideas which
-could only be called snobbish. He was a democrat.
-Nevertheless he did not like George to play with Peter
-Clowes.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The small Peter, with uplifted face and clasped
-hands, repeated urgently, passionately:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"O God! We all three on us want ye to send George
-Edwin Clay'anger a two-bladed penknife. Now lads,
-kneel, and all three on us together!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He stood between the taller and better-dressed boys
-unashamed, fervent, a born religionist. He was not
-even praying for himself. He was praying out of his
-profound impersonal interest in the efficacy of prayer.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The three boys, kneeling, and so disappearing from
-sight behind the wall, repeated together:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"O God! Please send George Edwin Clayhanger a
-two-bladed penknife."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then George and Bert stood up again, shuffling
-about. Peter Clowes did not reappear.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I can't help it," whispered Ingpen in a strange,
-moved voice, "I've got to be God. Here goes! And
-it's practically new, too!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin in the darkness could see him feeling in his
-waistcoat pocket, and then raise his arm, and, taking
-careful aim, throw in the direction of the dimly lighted
-yard.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" came the cry of George, in sudden pain.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The descending penknife had hit him in the face.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>There was a scramble on the pavement of the yard,
-and some muttered talk. The group went to the back
-window where the lamp was and examined the heavenly
-penknife. They were more frightened than delighted
-by the miracle. The unseen watchers in the swing
-were also rather frightened, as though they had
-interfered irremediably in a solemn and delicate crisis
-beyond their competence. In a curious way they were
-ashamed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, and what about me?" said the voice of fat Bert
-Benbow, sulkily. "This is all very well. But what
-about me? Ye tried without me and ye couldn't do
-anything. Now I've come and ye've done it. What am
-I going to get? Ye've got to give me something instead
-of a half-share in that penknife, George."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Let's pray for something for you now. What d'you
-want?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I want a bicycle. Ye know what I want."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, no, you don't, Bert Benbow!" said George.
-"You've got to want something safer than a bike.
-Suppose it comes tumbling down like the penknife did!
-We shall be dam well killed."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Tertius Ingpen could not suppress a snorting giggle.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I want a bike," Bert insisted. "And I don't want
-nothin' else."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The two bigger boys moved vaguely away from the
-window, and the little religionist followed them in
-silence, ready to supplicate for whatever they should
-decide.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All right," George agreed. "We'll pray for a
-bicycle. But we'd better all stand as close as we can to
-the wall, under the spouting, in case."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The ceremonial was recommenced.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," Ingpen murmured. "I'm not being God this
-time. It won't run to it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Footsteps were heard on the lawn behind the swing.
-Ingpen slid down and Edwin jumped down. Johnnie
-Orgreave was approaching.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hsh!" Ingpen warned him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What are you chaps--"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hsh!" Ingpen was more imperative.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>All three men walked away out of earshot of the
-yard, towards the window of the drawing-room--Johnnie
-Orgreave mystified, the other two smiling but with
-spirits disturbed. Johnnie heard the story in brief;
-it was told to him in confidence, as Tertius Ingpen held
-firmly that eavesdroppers, if they had any honour left,
-should at least hold their tongues.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>When Tertius Ingpen was introduced to Hilda in the
-drawing-room, the three men having entered by the
-French window, Edwin was startled and relieved by
-the deportment of the orientalist who thought that the
-proper place for women was behind the veil. In his
-simplicity he had assumed that the orientalist would
-indicate his attitude by a dignified reserve. Not at all!
-As soon as Ingpen reached Hilda's hospitable gaze his
-whole bearing altered. He bowed, with a deferential
-bending that to an untravelled native must have seemed
-exaggerated; his face was transformed by a sweet
-smile; his voice became the voice of a courtier; he shook
-hands with chivalrous solicitude for the fragile hand
-shaken. Hilda was pleased by him, perceiving that this
-man was more experienced in the world than any of the
-other worldly guests. She liked that. Ingpen's new
-symptoms were modified after a few moments, but when
-he was presented to Mrs. Fearns he reproduced them
-in their original intensity, and again when he was
-introduced to Vera Cheswardine.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Been out without your cap?" Hilda questioned
-Edwin, lifting her eyebrows. She said it in order to say
-something, for the entry of this ceremonious personage,
-who held all the advantages of the native and of the
-stranger, had a little overpowered the company.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Only just to see after Mr. Ingpen's machine. Give
-me your cap, Mr. Ingpen. I'll hang it up."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When he returned to the drawing-room from the
-hatstand Ingpen was talking with Janet Orgreave,
-whom he already knew.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Have you seen George, Edwin?" Hilda called across
-the drawing-room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hasn't he gone to bed?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's what I want to know. I haven't seen him
-lately."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Everyone, except Johnnie Orgreave and a Swetnam
-or so, was preoccupied by the thought of children, by
-the thought of this incalculable and disturbing race
-that with different standards and ideals lived so
-mysteriously in and among their adult selves. Nothing
-was said about the strange disappearance of Bert
-Benbow, but each woman had it in mind, and coupled it
-with Hilda's sudden apprehension concerning George,
-and imagined weird connections between the one and
-the other, and felt forebodings about children nearer to
-her own heart. Children dominated the assemblage and,
-made restless, the assemblage collectively felt that the
-moment for separation approached. The At Home was
-practically over.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda rang the bell, and as she did so Johnnie
-Orgreave winked dangerously at Edwin, who with
-sternness responded. He wondered why he should thus
-deceive his wife, with whom he was so deliciously
-intimate. He thought also that women were capricious
-in their anxieties, and yet now and then their
-moods--once more by the favour of hazard--displayed a
-marvellous appositeness. Hilda had no reason
-whatever for worrying more about George on this
-night than on any other night. Nevertheless this
-night happened to be the night on which anxiety would
-be justified.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ada," said Hilda to the entering servant. "Have
-you seen Master George?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No'm," Ada replied, almost defiantly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"When did you see him last?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't remember, m'm."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is he in bed?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't know, m'm."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Just go and see, will you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes'm."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The company waited with gentle, concealed
-excitement for the returning Ada, who announced:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"His bedroom door's locked, m'm."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He will lock it sometimes, although I've positively
-forbidden him to. But what are you to do?" said
-Hilda, smilingly to the other mothers.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Take the key away, obviously," Tertius Ingpen
-answered the question, turning quickly and interrupting
-his chat with Janet Orgreave.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That ought not to be necessary," said Fearns, as
-an expert father.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ada departed, thankful to be finished with the ordeal
-of cross-examination in a full drawing-room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't you know anything about him?" Hilda
-addressed Johnnie Orgreave suddenly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Me? About your precious? No. Why should I know?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Because you're getting such friends, you two."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Are we?" Johnnie said carelessly. Nevertheless
-he was flattered by a certain nascent admiration
-on the part of George, which was then beginning to be
-noticeable.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A quarter of an hour later, when several guests had
-gone, Hilda murmured to Edwin:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm not easy about that boy. I'll just run upstairs."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I shouldn't," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But she did. And the distant sound of knocking,
-and "George, George," could be heard even down in
-the hall.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I can't wake him," said Hilda, back in the drawing-room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What do you want to wake him for, foolish girl?"
-Edwin demanded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She enjoyed being called "foolish girl," but she was
-not to be tranquillised.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Do you think he is in bed?" she questioned, before
-the whole remaining company, and the dread suspicion
-was out!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>After more journeys upstairs, and more bangings,
-and essays with keys, and even attempts at lock-picking,
-Hilda announced that George's room must be besieged
-from its window. A ladder was found, and
-interested visitors went into the back-entry, by the
-kitchen, to see it reared and hear the result. Edwin
-thought that the cook in the kitchen looked as guilty
-as he himself felt, though she more than once asseverated
-her belief that Master George was safely in bed. The
-ladder was too short. Edwin mounted it, and tried to
-prise himself on to the window-sill, but could not.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here, let me try!" said Ingpen, joyous.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen easily succeeded. He glanced through the
-open window into George's bedroom, and then looked
-down at the upturned faces, and Ada's apron, whitely
-visible in the gloom.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He's here all right."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, good!" said Hilda. "Is he asleep?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He deserves to be wakened," she laughed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You see what a foolish girl you've been," said Edwin
-affectionately.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Never mind!" she retorted. "</span><em class="italics">You</em><span> couldn't get on
-the window. And you were just as upset as anybody.
-Do you think I don't know? Thank you, Mr. Ingpen."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is he really there?" Edwin whispered to Ingpen as
-soon as he could.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes. And asleep, too!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I wonder how the deuce he slipped in. I'll bet
-anything those servants have been telling a lot of lies for
-him. He pulls their hair down and simply does what
-he likes with them."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was now greatly reassured, but he could not
-quite recover from the glimpse he had had of George's
-capacity for leading a double life. Sardonically he
-speculated whether the heavenly penknife would be
-brought to his notice by its owner, and if so by what
-ingenious method.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>The final sensation was caused by the arrival, in a
-nearly empty drawing-room, of plump Maggie, nervous,
-constrained, and somewhat breathless.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Bert has turned up," she said. "Clara thought I'd
-better come along and tell you. She felt sure you'd
-like to know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, that's all right then," Hilda replied perfunctorily,
-indicating that Clara's conceited assumption of
-a universal interest in her dull children was ridiculous.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin asked:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Did the kid say where he'd been?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Been running about the streets. They don't know
-what's come over him--because, you see, he'd actually
-gone to bed once. Albert is quite puzzled; but he says
-he'll have it out of him before he's done."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"When he does get it out of him," thought Edwin
-again, "there will be a family row and George will be
-indicted as the corrupter of innocence."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie would not stay a single moment. Hilda
-attentively accompanied her to the hall. The former
-and the present mistress of the house kissed with the
-conventional signs of affection. But the fact that one
-had succeeded the other seemed to divide them. Hilda
-was always lying in wait for criticism from Maggie,
-ready to resent it; Maggie divined this and said never
-a word. The silence piqued Hilda as much as outspoken
-criticism would have annoyed her. She could not bear it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How do you like my new stair-carpet?" she
-demanded defiantly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Very nice! Very nice, I'm sure!" Maggie replied
-without conviction. And added, just as she stepped
-outside the front-door, "You've made a lot of changes." This
-was the mild, good-natured girl's sole thrust, and
-it was as effective as she could have wished.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Everybody had gone except the two Orgreaves and
-Tertius Ingpen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't know about you, Johnnie, but I must go,"
-said Janet Orgreave when Hilda came back.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hold on, Jan!" Johnnie protested. "You're
-forgetting those duets you are to try with Ingpen."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Really?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Duets!" cried Hilda, instantly uplifted and
-enthusiastic. "Oh, do let's have some music!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen by arrangement with the Orgreaves had
-brought some pianoforte duets. They were tied to his
-bicycle. He was known as an amateur of music.
-Edwin, bidding Ingpen not to move, ran out into the
-garden to get the music from the bicycle. Johnnie ran
-after him through the French window.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I say!" Johnnie called in a low voice.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's up?" Edwin stopped for him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've a piece of news for you. About that land
-you've set your heart on, down at Shawport! ... It
-can be bought cheap--at least the old man says it's
-cheap--whatever his opinion may be worth. I was
-telling him about your scheme for having a new
-printing works altogether. Astonishing how keen he is!
-If I'd had a plan of the land, I believe he'd have sat
-down and made sketches at once."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Johnnie (with his brother Jimmie) was in partnership
-with old Orgreave as an architect.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"'Set my heart on?'" Edwin mumbled, intimidated
-as usual by a nearer view of an enterprise which he had
-himself conceived and which had enchanted him from
-afar. "'Set my heart on?'"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, had you, or hadn't you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose I had," Edwin admitted. "Look here,
-I'll drop in and see you to-morrow morning."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Right!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Together they detached the music from the bicycle,
-and, as Edwin unrolled it and rolled it the other side
-out to flatten it, they returned silently through the
-dark wind-stirred garden into the drawing-room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>There were now the two Orgreaves, Tertius Ingpen,
-and Hilda and Edwin in the drawing-room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We will now begin the evening," said Ingpen, as he
-glanced at the music.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>All five were conscious of the pleasant feeling of
-freedom, intimacy, and mutual comprehension which
-animates a small company that by self-selection has
-survived out of a larger one. The lateness of the hour
-aided their zest. Even the more staid among them
-perceived as by a revelation that it did not in fact
-matter, once in a way, if they were tired and inefficient on
-the morrow, and that too much regularity of habit was
-bad for the soul. Edwin had brought in a tray from
-the dining-room, and rearranged the chairs according
-to Hilda's caprice, and was providing cushions to raise
-the bodies of the duet-players to the proper height.
-Janet began to excuse herself, asserting that if there
-was one member of her family who could not play duets,
-she was that member, that she had never seen this
-Dvorak music before, and that if they had got her
-brother Tom, or her elder sister Marion, or even
-Alicia,--etc., etc.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We are quite accustomed to these formal preliminaries
-from duet-players, Miss Orgreave," said
-Ingpen. "I never do them myself,--not because I can
-play well, but because I am hardened. Now shall we
-start? Will you take the treble or the bass?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Janet answered with eager modesty that she would
-take the bass.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's all one to me," said Ingpen, putting on
-spectacles; "I play either equally badly. You'll soon
-regret leaving the most important part to me.
-However...! Clayhanger, will you turn over?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Er--yes," said Edwin boldly. "But you'd better
-give me the tip."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He knew a little about printed music, from his
-experiences as a boy when his sisters used to sing
-two-part songs. That is to say, he had a vague idea "where
-a player was" on a page. But the enterprise of
-turning over Dvorak's "Legends" seemed to him critically
-adventurous. Dvorak was nothing but a name to him;
-beyond the correct English method of pronouncing that
-name, he had no knowledge whatever of the subject in
-hand.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then the performance of the "Legends" began.
-Despite halts, hesitations, occasional loud insistent
-chanting of the time, explanations between the players, many
-wrong notes by Ingpen, and a few wrong notes by
-Janet, and one or two enormous misapprehensions by
-Edwin, the performance was a success, in that it put a
-spell on its public, and permitted the loose and tender
-genius of Dvorak to dominate the room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Play that again, will you?" said Hilda, in a low
-dramatic voice, at the third "Legend."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We will," Ingpen answered. "And we'll play it
-better."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin had the exquisite sensation of partially
-comprehending music whose total beauty was beyond the
-limitations of his power to enjoy--power, nevertheless,
-which seemed to grow each moment. Passages
-entirely intelligible and lovely would break at intervals
-through the veils of general sound and ravish him. All
-his attention was intensely concentrated on the page.
-He could hear Ingpen breathing hard. Out of the
-corner of his eye he was aware of Johnnie Orgreave on
-the sofa making signs to Hilda about drinks, and
-pouring out something for her, and something for himself,
-without the faintest noise. And he was aware of Ada
-coming to the open door and being waved away to bed
-by her mistress.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," he said, when the last "Legend" was played.
-"That's a bit of the right sort--no mistake." He was
-obliged to be banal and colloquial.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda said nothing at all. Johnnie, who had waited
-for the end in order to strike a match, showed by two
-words that he was an expert listener to duets. Tertius
-Ingpen was very excited and pleased. "More tricky
-than difficult, isn't it--to read?" he said privately to
-his fellow-performer, who concurred. Janet also was
-excited in her fashion. But even amid the general
-excitement Ingpen had to be judicious.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Delightful stuff, of course," he said, pulling his
-beard. "But he's not a great composer you know, all
-the same."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He'll do to be going on with," Johnnie murmured.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, yes! Delightful! Delightful!" Ingpen repeated
-warmly, removing his spectacles. "What a pity
-we can't have musical evenings regularly!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But we can!" said Hilda positively. "Let's have
-them here. Every week!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"A great scheme!" Edwin agreed with enthusiasm,
-admiring his wife's initiative. He had been a little
-afraid that the episode of George had upset her for the
-night, but he now saw that she had perfectly recovered
-from it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" Ingpen paused. "I doubt if I could come
-every week. I could come once a fortnight."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, once a fortnight then!" said Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose Sunday wouldn't suit you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin challenged him almost fiercely:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why won't it suit us? It will suit us first-class."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen merely said, with quiet delicacy:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So much the better.... We might go all through
-the Mozart fiddle sonatas."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And who's your violinist?" asked Johnnie.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I am, if you don't mind." Ingpen smiled. "If your
-sister will take the piano part."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda exclaimed admiringly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Do you play the violin, too, Mr. Ingpen?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I scrape it. Also the tenor. But my real
-instrument is the clarinet." He laughed. "It seems odd,"
-he went on with genuine scientific unegotistic interest in
-himself. "But d'you know I thoroughly enjoy playing
-the clarinet in a bad orchestra whenever I get the
-chance. When I happen to have a free evening I often
-wish I could drop in at a theatre and play rotten music
-in the band. It's better than nothing. Some of us are
-born mad."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But Mr. Ingpen," said Janet Orgreave anxiously,
-after this speech had been appreciated. "I have never
-played those Mozart sonatas."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I am glad to hear it," he replied with admirable
-tranquillity. "Neither have I. I've often meant to.
-It'll be quite a sporting event. But of course we can
-have a rehearsal if you like."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The project of the musical evenings was discussed
-and discussed until Janet, having vanished silently
-upstairs, reappeared with her hat and cloak on.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I can go alone if you aren't ready, Johnnie," said
-she.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Johnnie yawned.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. I'm coming."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I also must go--I suppose," said Ingpen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They all went into the hall. Through the open door
-of the dining-room, where one gas-jet burned, could be
-seen the rich remains of what had been "light
-refreshments" in the most generous interpretation of the
-term.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen stopped to regard the spectacle, fingering his
-beard.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I was just wondering," he remarked, with that
-strange eternal curiosity about himself, "whether I'd
-had enough to eat. I've got to ride home."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, what have you had?" Johnnie quizzed him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I haven't had anything," said Ingpen, "except drink."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda cried.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! You poor sufferer! I am ashamed!" And
-led him familiarly to the table.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">IV</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Edwin was kept at the front-door some time by
-Johnnie Orgreave, who resumed as he was departing
-the subject of the proposed new works, and maintained
-it at such length that Janet, tired of waiting on the
-pavement, said that she would walk on. When he
-returned to the dining-room, Ingpen and Hilda were
-sitting side by side at the littered table, and the first
-words that Edwin heard were from Ingpen:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It cost me a penknife. But it was dirt cheap at
-the price. You can't expect to be the Almighty for
-much less than a penknife." Seeing Edwin, he added
-with a nonchalant smile: "I've told Mrs. Clayhanger
-all about the answer to prayer. I thought she ought
-to know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin laughed awkwardly, saying to himself:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ingpen, my boy, you ought to have thought of my
-position first. You've been putting your finger into
-a rather delicate piece of mechanism. Supposing she
-cuts up rough with me afterwards for hiding it from
-her all this time! ... I'm living with her. You
-aren't."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course," Ingpen added. "I've sworn the lady to
-secrecy."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I knew all the time there was something wrong."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Edwin thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, you didn't. And if he hadn't happened to tell
-you about the thing, you'd have been convinced that
-you'd been alarming yourself for nothing."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But he only said, not certain of Hilda's humour, and
-anxious to placate her:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There's no doubt George ought to be punished."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Nothing of the kind! Nothing of the kind!" Ingpen
-vivaciously protested. "Why, bless my soul! The
-kids were engaged in a religious work. They were busy
-with someone far more important than any parents." And
-after a pause, reflectively: "Curious thing, the
-mentality of a child! I doubt if we understand
-anything about it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda smiled, but said naught.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"May I enquire what there is in that bottle?" Ingpen asked.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Benedictine."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Have some, Mr. Ingpen."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I will if you will, Mrs. Clayhanger."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin raised his eyebrows at his wife.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You needn't look at me!" said Hilda. "I'm going
-to have some."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen smacked his lips over the liqueur.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's a very bad thing late at night, of course. But
-I believe in giving your stomach something to think
-about. I never allow my digestive apparatus to boss me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Quite right, Mr. Ingpen."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They touched glasses, without a word, almost instinctively.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," thought Edwin, "for a chap who thinks
-women ought to be behind the veil...!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Be a man, Clayhanger, and have some."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin shook his head.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>With a scarcely perceptible movement of her glass,
-Hilda greeted her husband, peeping out at him as it
-were for a fraction of a second in a glint of affection.
-He was quite happy. They were all seated close
-together, Edwin opposite the other two at the large table.
-The single gas-jet, by the very inadequacy with which
-it lighted the scene of disorder, produced an effect of
-informal homeliness and fellowship that warmed the
-heart. Each of the three realised with pleasure that a
-new and promising friendship was in the making. They
-talked at length about the Musical Evenings, and
-Edwin said that he should buy some music, and Hilda
-asked him to obtain a history of music that Ingpen
-described with some enthusiasm, and the date of the
-first evening was settled,--Sunday week. And after
-uncounted minutes Ingpen remarked that he presumed
-he had better go.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I have to cycle home," he announced once more.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"To-night?" Hilda exclaimed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. This morning."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All the way to Axe?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, no! I'm three miles this side of Axe. It's only
-six and a half miles."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But all those hills!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Pooh! Excellent for the muscles of the calf."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Do you live alone, Mr. Ingpen?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I have a sort of housekeeper."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"In a cottage?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"In a cottage."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But what do you </span><em class="italics">do</em><span>--all alone?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I cultivate myself."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Hilda, in a changed tone, said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How wise you are!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Rather inconvenient, being out there, isn't it?"
-Edwin suggested.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It may be inconvenient sometimes for my job. But
-I can't help that. I give the State what I consider fair
-value for the money it pays me, and not a grain more.
-I've got myself to think about. There are some things
-I won't do, and one of them is to live all the time in a
-vile hole like the Five Towns. I won't do it. I'd sooner
-be a blooming peasant on the land."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As he was a native he had the right to criticise the
-district without protest from other natives.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You're quite right as to the vile hole," said Hilda
-with conviction.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't know----" Edwin muttered. "I think old
-Bosley isn't so bad."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes. But you're an old stick-in-the-mud, dearest,"
-said Hilda. "Mr. Ingpen has lived away from the
-district, and so have I. You haven't. You're no judge.
-We know, don't we, Mr. Ingpen?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When, Ingpen having at last accumulated sufficient
-resolution to move and get his cap, they went through
-the drawing-room to the garden, they found that rain
-was falling.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Never mind!" said Ingpen, lifting his head sardonically
-in a mute indictment of the heavens. "I have
-my mack."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin searched out the bicycle and brought it to
-the window, and Hilda stuck a hat on his head.
-Leisurely Ingpen clipped his trousers at the ankle, and
-unstrapped a mackintosh cape from the machine, and
-folded the strap. Leisurely he put on the cape, and
-gazed at the impenetrable heavens again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I can make you up a bed, Mr. Ingpen."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, thanks. Oh, no, thanks! The fact is, I rather
-like rain."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Leisurely he took a box of fusees from his pocket,
-and lighted his lamp, examining it as though it
-contained some hidden and perilous defect. Then he
-pressed the tyres.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The back tyre'll do with a little more air," he said
-thoughtfully. "I don't know if my pump will work."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It did work, but slowly. After which, gloves had to
-be assumed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose I can get out this way. Oh! My
-music! Never mind, I'll leave it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then with a sudden access of ceremoniousness he
-bade adieu to Hilda; no detail of punctilio was omitted
-from the formality.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good-bye. Many thanks."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good-bye. Thank </span><em class="italics">you</em><span>!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin preceded the bicyclist and the bicycle round
-the side of the house to the front-gate at the corner of
-Hulton Street and Trafalgar Road.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the solemn and chill nocturnal solitude of
-rain-swept Hulton Street, Ingpen straddled the bicycle,
-with his left foot on one raised pedal and the other on
-the pavement; and then held out a gloved hand to Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good-bye, old chap. See you soon."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Much good-will and appreciation and hope was
-implicit in that rather casual handshake.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He sheered off strongly down the dark slope of Hulton
-Street in the rain, using his ankles with skill in the
-pedal-stroke. The man's calves seemed to be
-enormously developed. The cape ballooned out behind his
-swiftness, and in a moment he had swerved round the
-flickering mournful gas-lamp at the bottom of the mean
-new street and was gone.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="husband-and-wife"><span class="large">CHAPTER VI</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">HUSBAND AND WIFE</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>"I'm upstairs," Hilda called in a powerful whisper
-from the head of the stairs as soon as Edwin had closed
-and bolted the front-door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He responded humorously. He felt very happy,
-lusty, and wideawake. The evening had had its contretemps,
-its varying curve of success, but as a whole it
-was a triumph. And, above all, it was over,--a thing
-that had had to be accomplished and that had been
-accomplished, with dignity and effectiveness. He
-walked in ease from room to lighted empty room, and
-the splendid waste of gas pleased him, arousing
-something royal that is at the bottom of generous natures.
-In the breakfast-room especially the gas had been
-flaring to no purpose for hours. "</span><em class="italics">Her</em><span> room, her very
-own room!" He wondered indulgently when, if ever,
-she would really make it her own room by impressing
-her individuality upon it. He knew she was always
-meaning to do something drastic to the room, but so
-far she had got no further than his portrait. Child!
-Infant! Wayward girl! ... Still the fact of the
-portrait on the mantelpiece touched him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He dwelt tenderly on the invisible image of the woman
-upstairs. It was marvellous how she was not the Hilda
-he had married. The new Hilda had so overlaid and
-hidden the old, that he had positively to make an effort
-to recall what the old one was, with her sternness and
-her anxious air of responsibility. But at the same
-time she was the old Hilda too. He desired to be
-splendidly generous, to environ her with all luxuries, to lift
-her clear above other women; he desired the means to
-be senselessly extravagant for her. To clasp on her
-arm a bracelet whose cost would keep a workingman's
-family for three years would have delighted him. And
-though he was interested in social schemes, and had a
-social conscience, he would sooner have bought that
-bracelet, and so purchased the momentary thrill of
-putting it on her capricious arm, than have helped to
-ameliorate the lot of thousands of victimised human
-beings. He had Hilda in his bones and he knew it, and
-he knew that it was a grand and a painful thing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Nevertheless he was not without a considerable
-self-satisfaction, for he had done very well by Hilda. He
-had found her at the mercy of the world, and now she
-was safe and sheltered and beloved, and made mistress
-of a house and home that would stand comparison with
-most houses and homes. He was proud of his house;
-he always watched over it; he was always improving it;
-and he would improve it more and more; and it should
-never be quite finished.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The disorder in it, now, irked him. He walked to
-and fro, and restored every piece of furniture to its
-proper place, heaped the contents of the ash-trays into
-one large ash-tray, covered some of the food, and
-locked up the alcohol. He did this leisurely, while
-thinking of the woman upstairs, and while eating two
-chocolates,--not more, because he had notions about
-his stomach. Then he shut and bolted the drawing-room
-window, and opened the door leading to the cellar
-steps and sniffed, so as to be quite certain that the
-radiator furnace was not setting the house on fire.
-And then he extinguished the lights, and the hall-light
-last of all, and his sole illumination was the gas on the
-first-floor landing inviting him upstairs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Standing on the dark stairs, on his way to bed, eager
-and yet reluctant to mount, he realised the entity of
-the house. He thought of the astounding and
-mysterious George, and of those uncomprehended beings, Ada
-and the cook in their attic, sleeping by the side of the
-portrait of a fireman in uniform. He felt sure that
-one or both of them had been privy to George's
-unlawful adventures, and he heartily liked them for
-shielding the boy. And he thought of his wife, moving about
-in the bedroom upon which she </span><em class="italics">had</em><span> impressed her
-individuality. He went upstairs.... Yes, he should
-proceed with the enterprise of the new works. He had
-the courage for it now. He was rich, according to
-Bursley ideas,--he would be far richer.... He gave
-a faint laugh at the memory of George's objection to
-Bert's choice of a bicycle as a gift from heaven.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Hilda was brushing her hair. The bedroom seemed
-to be full of her and the disorder of her multitudinous
-things. Whenever he asked why a particular item of
-her goods was in a particular spot--the spot appearing
-to him to have been bizarrely chosen--she always
-proved to her own satisfaction, by a quite improvised
-argument, that that particular spot was the sole
-possible spot for that particular item. The bedroom was
-no longer theirs--it was hers. He picnicked in it.
-He didn't mind. In fact he rather liked the
-picnic. It pleased him to exercise his talent for order
-and organisation, so as to maintain his own comfort
-in the small spaces which she left to him. To-night
-the room was in a divine confusion. He accepted it
-with pleasure. The beds had not been turned down,
-because it was improper to turn them down when they
-were to be used for the deposit of strangers' finery.
-On Edwin's bed now lay the dress which Hilda had
-taken off. It was a most agreeable object on the bed,
-and seemed even richer and more complex there than
-on Hilda. He removed it carefully to a chair. An
-antique diaphanous shawl remained, which was
-unfamiliar to him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's this shawl?" he asked. "I've never seen this
-shawl before. What is it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda was busy, her bent head buried in hair.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, Edwin, what an old fusser you are!" she mumbled.
-"What shawl?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He held it up.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Someone must have left it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He proceeded with the turning down of his bed. Then
-he sat on a chair to regard Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When she had done her hair she padded across the
-room and examined the shawl.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What a precious thing!" she exclaimed. "It's
-Mrs. Fearns's. She must have taken it off to put her jacket
-on, and then forgotten it. But I'd no idea how good
-it was. It's genuine old. I wonder how it would suit me?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She put it round her shoulders, and then stood
-smiling, posing, bold, provocative, for his verdict. The
-whiteness of her deshabille showed through the delicate
-pattern and tints of the shawl, with a strange effect.
-For him she was more than a woman; she was the
-incarnation of a sex. It was marvellous how all she did,
-all her ideas and her gestures, were so intensely
-feminine, so sure to perturb or enchant him. Nervously he
-began to wind his watch. He wanted to spring up and
-kiss her because she was herself. But he could not.
-So he said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Come here, chit. Let me look at that shawl."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She obeyed. She knelt acquiescent. He put his
-watch back into his pocket, and fingered the shawl.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then she said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose one'll be allowed to grumble at Georgie
-for locking his bedroom door." And she said it with
-a touch of mockery in her clear, precise voice, as
-though twitting him, and Ingpen too, about their
-absurd theoretical sense of honour towards children. And
-there was a touch of fine bitterness in her voice also,--a
-reminiscence of the old Hilda. Incalculable creature!
-Who could have guessed that she would make such a
-remark at such a moment? In his mind he dashed
-George to pieces. But as a wise male he ignored all
-her implications and answered casually, mildly, with
-an affirmative.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She went on:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What were you talking such a long time to Johnnie
-Orgreave about?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Talking a long time to Johnnie Orgreave? Oh!
-D'you mean at the front-door? Why, it wasn't half a
-minute! He happened to mention a piece of land down
-at Shawport that I had a sort of a notion of buying."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Buying? What for?" Her tone hardened.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, supposing I had to build a new works?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You never told me anything about it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've only just begun to think of it myself. You
-see, if I'm to go in for lithography as it ought to be
-gone in for, I can't possibly stay at the shop. I must
-have more room, and a lot more. And it would be
-cheaper to build than to rent."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She stood up.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why go in more for lithography?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You can't stand still in business. Must either go
-forward or go back."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It seems to me it's very risky. I wondered what
-you were hiding from me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"My dear girl, I was not hiding anything from you,"
-he protested.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Whose land is it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It belongs to Tobias Hall's estate."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, and I've no doubt the Halls would be very
-glad to get rid of it. Who told you about it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Johnnie."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course it would be a fine thing for him too."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But I'd asked him if he knew of any land going
-cheap."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She shrugged her shoulders, and shrugged away the
-disinterestedness of all Orgreaves.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Anyone could get the better of you," she said.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He resented this estimate of himself as a good-natured
-simpleton. He assuredly did not want to quarrel,
-but he was obliged to say:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Could they?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>An acerbity scarcely intentional somehow entered
-into his tone. As soon as he heard it he recognised the
-tone as the forerunner of altercations.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course!" she insisted, superiorly, and then went
-on: "We're all right as we are. We spend too much
-money, but I daresay we're all right. If you go in for
-a lot of new things you may lose all we've got, and then
-where shall we be?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In his heart he said to her:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's it got to do with you? You manage your
-home, and I'll manage my business! You know nothing
-at all about business. You're the very antithesis of
-business. Whatever business you've ever had to do
-with you've ruined. You've no right to judge and no
-grounds for judgment. It's odious of you to asperse
-any of the Orgreaves. They were always your best
-friends. I should never have met you if it hadn't been
-for them. And where would you be now without me?
-Trying to run some wretched boarding-house and
-probably starving. Why do you assume that I'm a d----d
-fool? You always do. Let me tell you that I'm one
-of the most common-sense men in this town, and
-everybody knows it except you. Anyhow I was clever enough
-to get </span><em class="italics">you</em><span> out of a mess.... You knew I was hiding
-something from you, did you? I wish you wouldn't talk
-such infernal rot. And moreover I won't have you
-interfering in my business. Other wives don't, and you
-shan't. So let that be clearly understood." In his
-heart he was very ill-used and very savage.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But he only said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, we shall see."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She retorted:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Naturally if you've made up your mind, there's no
-more to be said."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He broke out viciously:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've not made up my mind. Don't I tell you I've
-only just begun to think about it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was angry. And now that he actually was angry,
-he took an almost sensual pleasure in being angry. He
-had been angry before, though on a smaller scale, with
-less provocation, and he had sworn that he would never
-be angry again. But now that he was angry again, he
-gloomily and fiercely revelled in it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda silently folded up the shawl, and, putting it
-into a drawer of the wardrobe, shut the drawer with
-an irritatingly gentle click.... Click! He could
-have killed her for that click.... She seized a
-dressing-gown.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I must just go and look at George," she murmured,
-with cool, clear calmness,--the virtuous, anxious
-mother; not a trace of coquetry anywhere in her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What bosh!" he thought. "She knows perfectly
-well George's door is bolted."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Marriage was a startling affair. Who could have
-foretold this finish to the evening? Nothing had
-occurred ... nothing ... and yet everything. His
-plans were all awry. He could see naught but trouble.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She was away some time. When she returned, he was
-in bed, with his face averted. He heard her moving
-about.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Will she, or won't she, come and kiss me?" he
-thought.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She came and kissed him, but it was a meaningless
-kiss.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good-night," she said, aloofly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"'Night."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She slept. But he could not sleep. He kept
-thinking the same thought: "She's no right whatever....
-I must say I never bargained for this...." etc.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="the-truce"><span class="large">CHAPTER VII</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">THE TRUCE</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Nearly a week passed. Hilda, in the leisure of a
-woman of fashion after dinner, was at the piano in the
-drawing-room. She had not urgent stockings to mend,
-nor jam to make, nor careless wenches to overlook, nor
-food to buy, nor accounts to keep, nor a new dress to
-scheme out of an old one, nor to perform her duty to
-her neighbour. She had nothing to do. Like Edwin,
-she could not play the piano, but she had picked up
-a note here and a note there in the course of her life,
-and with much labour and many slow hesitations she
-could puzzle out a chord or a melody from the printed
-page. She was now exasperatingly spelling with her
-finger a fragment of melody from one of Dvorak's
-"Legends,"--a fragment that had inhabited her mind
-since she first heard it, and that seemed to gather up
-and state all the sweet heart-breaking intolerable
-melancholy implicit in the romantic existence of that city on
-the map, Prague. On the previous day she had been
-a quarter of an hour identifying the unforgetable,
-indismissible fragment amid the multitude of notes. Now
-she had recognisably pieced its phrases together, and as
-her stiff finger stumbled through it, her ears heard it,
-once more; and she could not repeat it often enough.
-What she heard was not what she was playing but
-something finer,--her souvenir of what Tertius Ingpen
-had played; and something finer than that, something
-finer than the greatest artist could possibly play--magic!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was in the nature of a miracle to her that she had
-been able to reproduce the souvenir in physical sound.
-She was proud of herself as a miracle-worker, and
-somewhat surprised. And at the same time she was abject
-because she "could not play the piano." She thought
-that she would be ready to sacrifice many happinesses
-in order to be able to play as well as even George
-played, that she would exchange all her own gifts
-multiplied by a hundred in order to be able to play as
-Janet Orgreave played, and that to be a world-renowned
-pianist dominating immense audiences in European
-capitals must mean the summit of rapture and
-glory. (She had never listened to a world-renowned
-pianist.) Meanwhile, without the ennui and slavery of
-practice, she was enchanting herself; and she savoured
-her idleness, and thought of her young pretty servants
-at work, and her boy loose and at large, and her
-husband keeping her, and of the intensity of beautiful
-sorrow palpitating behind the mediæval façades of Prague.
-Had Ingpen overheard her, he might have demanded:
-"Who is making that infernal noise on the piano?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin came into the room, holding a thick green
-book. He ought long ago to have been back at the
-works (or "shop," as it was still called, because it had
-once been principally a shop), keeping her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hello!" she murmured, without glancing away
-from the piano. "I thought you were gone."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They had not quarrelled; but they had not made
-peace; and the open question of lithography and the
-new works still separated them. Sometimes they had
-approached each other, pretending amiably or even
-affectionately that there was no open question. But the
-reality of the question could not be destroyed by any
-pretence of ignoring it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>While gazing at the piano, Hilda could also see
-Edwin. She thought she knew him, but she was always
-making discoveries in this branch of knowledge. Now
-and then she was so bewildered by discoveries that she
-came to wonder why she had married him, and why
-people do marry--really! The fact was that she had
-married him for the look in his eyes. It was a sad look,
-and beyond that it could not be described. Also, a
-little, she had married him for his bright untidy hair,
-and for that short oblique shake of the head which
-with him meant a greeting or an affirmative. She had
-not married him for his sentiments nor for his goodness
-of heart. Some points in him she did not like. He had
-a tendency to colds, and she hated him whenever he
-had a cold. She often detested his terrible tidiness,
-though it was a convenient failing. More and more she
-herself wilfully enjoyed being untidy, as her mother
-had been untidy.... And to think that her mother's
-untidiness used to annoy her! On the other hand she
-found pleasure in humouring Edwin's crotchettiness in
-regard to the details of a meal. She did not like his
-way of walking, which was ungainly, nor his way of
-standing, which was infirm. She preferred him to be
-seated. She could not but regret his irresolution, and
-his love of ease. However, the look in his eyes was
-paramount, because she was in love with him. She
-knew that he was more deeply and helplessly in love
-with her than she with him, but even she was perhaps
-tightlier bound than in her pride she thought.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her love had the maladies of a woman's love when it
-is great; these may possibly be also the maladies of a
-man's love. It could be bitter. Certainly it could
-never rest from criticism, spoken or unspoken. In the
-presence of others she would criticise him to herself,
-if not aloud, nearly all the time; the ordeal was
-continuous. When she got him alone she would often
-endow him at a stroke with perfection, and her tenderness
-would pour over him. She trusted him profoundly;
-and yet she had constant misgivings, which weakened
-or temporarily destroyed her confidence. She would
-treat a statement from him with almost hostile caution,
-and accept blindly the very same statement from a
-stranger! Her habit was to assume that in any
-encounter between him and a stranger he would be
-worsted. She was afraid for him. She felt that she
-could protect him better than he could protect
-himself,--against any danger whatever. This instinct to
-protect him was also the instinct of self-protection; for
-peril to him meant peril to her. And she had had
-enough of peril. After years of disastrous peril she
-was safe and George was safe. And if she was
-passionately in love with Edwin, she was also passionately
-in love with safety. She had breathed a long sigh of
-relief, and from a desperate self-defender had become
-a woman. She lay back, as it were, luxuriously on a
-lounge, after exhausting and horrible exertions; she had
-scarcely ceased to pant. At the least sign of recurring
-danger all her nerves were on the </span><em class="italics">qui vive</em><span>. Hence her
-inimical attitude towards the project of the new works
-and the extension of lithography in Bursley. The
-simpleton (a moment earlier the perfect man) might ruin
-himself--and her! In her view he was the last
-person to undertake such an enterprise.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Since her marriage, Clara, Maggie, and Auntie
-Hamps had been engaged in the pleasant endless task
-of telling her all about everything that related to the
-family, and she had been permitted to understand that
-Edwin, though utterly admirable, was not of a creative
-disposition, and that he had done nothing but conserve
-what his father had left. Without his father Edwin
-"would have been in a very different position." She
-believed this. Every day, indeed, Edwin, by the texture
-of his hourly life, proved the truth of it.... All the
-persons standing to make a profit out of the new
-project would get the better of his fine ingenuous
-temperament--naturally! She knew the world. Did Edwin
-suppose that she did not know what the world was?
-... And then the interminable worry of the new
-enterprise--misgivings, uncertainties, extra work, secret
-preoccupations! What room for love, what hope of
-tranquillity in all that? He might argue---- But
-she did not want to argue; she would not argue. She
-was dead against the entire project. He had not said
-to her that it was no affair of hers, but she knew that
-such was his thought, and she resented the attitude.
-No affair of hers? When it threatened her felicity?
-No! She would not have it. She was happy and secure.
-And while lying luxuriously back in her lounge she
-would maintain all the defences of her happiness and
-her security.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Holding the green book in front of her, Edwin said
-quietly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Read this!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Which?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He pointed with his finger.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She read:</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>"</span><em class="italics">I think I could turn and live with animals, they
-are so placid and self-contained.</em></p>
-<p class="pnext"><em class="italics">I stand and look at them long and long.</em></p>
-<p class="pnext"><em class="italics">They do not sweat and whine about their condition.</em></p>
-<p class="pnext"><em class="italics">They do not lie awake in the dark and weep for their
-sins.</em></p>
-<p class="pnext"><em class="italics">They do not make me sick discussing their duty to
-God.</em></p>
-<p class="pnext"><em class="italics">Not one is dissatisfied, not one is demented with the
-mania of owning things.</em></p>
-<p class="pnext"><em class="italics">Not one kneels to another, nor to his kind that lived
-thousands of years ago.</em></p>
-<p class="pnext"><em class="italics">Not one is respectable or unhappy over the whole
-earth.</em><span>"</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Edwin had lately been exciting himself, not for the
-first time, over Walt Whitman.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Fine, isn't it?" he said, sure that she would share
-his thrill.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Magnificent!" she agreed with quiet enthusiasm.
-"I must read more of that." She gazed over the top
-of the book through the open blue-curtained window
-into the garden.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He withdrew the book and closed it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You haven't got that tune exactly right, you know,"
-he said, jerking his head in the direction of the music.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" She was startled. What did he know about
-it? He could not play the piano.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Where are you?" he asked. "Show me. Where's
-the confounded place on the piano? Well! At the
-end you play it like this." He imitated her. "Whereas
-it ought to be like this." He played the last four notes
-differently.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So it ought!" She murmured with submission, after
-having frowned.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That bit of a tune's been running in my head, too,"
-he said.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The strange beauty of Whitman and the strange
-beauty of Dvorak seemed to unite, and both Edwin and
-Hilda were uplifted, not merely by these mingled
-beauties, but by their realisation of the wondrous fact that
-they both took intense pleasure in the same varied
-forms of beauty. Happiness rose about them like a
-sweet smell in the spaces of the comfortable impeccable
-drawing-room. And for a moment they leaned towards
-each other in bliss--across the open question....
-Was it still open? ... Ah! Edwin might be
-ingenuous, a simpleton, but Hilda admitted the astounding,
-mystifying adroitness of his demeanour. Had he
-abandoned the lithographic project, or was he privately
-nursing it? In his friendliness towards herself was
-there a reserve, or was there not? She knew ... she
-did not know ... she knew.... Yes, there was a
-reserve, but it was so infinitesimal that she could not
-define it,--could not decide whether it was due to
-obstinacy of purpose, or merely to a sense of injury,
-whether it was resentful or condescending. Exciting
-times! And she perceived that her new life was
-gradually getting fuller of such excitements.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said he. "It's nearly three. Quarter-day's
-coming along. I'd better be off down and earn a bit
-towards Maggie's rent."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Before the June quarter-day, he had been jocular in
-the same way about Maggie's rent. In the division of
-old Darius Clayhanger's estate Maggie had taken over
-the Clayhanger house, and Edwin paid rent to her
-therefor.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I wish you wouldn't talk like that," said Hilda,
-pouting amiably.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why not?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I wish you wouldn't."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Anyhow, the rent has to be paid, I suppose."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And I wish it hadn't. I wish we didn't live in
-Maggie's house."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't like the idea of it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You're sentimental."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You can call it what you like. I don't like the
-idea of us living in Maggie's house. I never feel as if
-I was at home. No, I don't feel as if I was at home."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What a kid you are!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You won't change me," she persisted stoutly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He knew that she was not sympathetic towards the
-good Maggie. And he knew the reasons for her
-attitude, though they had never been mentioned. One was
-mere vague jealousy of Maggie as her predecessor in
-the house. The other was that Maggie was always very
-tepid towards George. George had annoyed her on his
-visits previous to his mother's marriage, and moreover
-Maggie had dimly resented Edwin's interest in the son
-of a mysterious woman. If she had encountered George
-after the proclamation of Edwin's engagement she
-would have accepted the child with her customary
-cheerful blandness. But she had encountered him too
-soon, and her puzzled gaze had said to George: "Why
-is my brother so taken up with you? There must be
-an explanation, and your strange mother is the
-explanation." Edwin did not deny Maggie's attitude to
-George, but he defended Maggie as a human being.
-Though dull, "she was absolutely the right sort,"
-and the very slave of duty and loyalty. He would have
-liked to make Hilda see all Maggie's excellences.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Do you know what I've been thinking?" Hilda went
-on. "Suppose you were to buy the house from
-Maggie? Then it would be ours."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He answered with a smile:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What price 'the mania for owning things'? ... Would
-you like me to?" There was promise in his
-roguish voice.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! I should. I've often thought of it," she said
-eagerly. And at the same time all her gestures and
-glances seemed to be saying: "Humour me! I appeal
-to you as a girl pouting and capricious. But humour
-me. You know it gives you pleasure to humour me.
-You know you like me not to be too reasonable. We
-both know it. I want you to do this."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was not the fact that she had often thought of the
-plan. But in her eagerness she imagined it to be the
-fact. She had never seriously thought of the plan
-until that moment, and it appeared doubly favourable to
-her now, because the execution of it, by absorbing
-capital, ought to divert Edwin from his lithographic
-project, and perhaps render the lithographic project
-impossible for years.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She added, aloud:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Then you wouldn't have any rent to pay."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How true!" said Edwin, rallying her. "But it
-would stand me in a loss, because I should have to pay
-too much for the place."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why?" she cried, in arms. "Why should Maggie
-ask too much just because you want it? And think
-of all the money you've spent on it!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The money spent on it only increases its value to
-Maggie. You don't seem to understand landlordism,
-my child. But that's not the point at all. Maggie
-won't ask any price. Only I couldn't decently pay her
-less than the value she took the house over at when we
-divided up. To wit, £1,800. It ain't worth that. I
-only pay £60 rent."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"If she took it over at too high a value that's her
-look-out," said the harsh and unjust Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not at all. She was a fool. Albert and Clara
-persuaded her. It was a jolly good thing for them. I
-couldn't very well interfere."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It seems a great shame you should have to pay for
-what Albert and Clara did."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I needn't unless I want to. Only, if I buy the
-house, £1,800 will have to be the price."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said Hilda. "I wish you'd buy it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Would she feel more at home if he did?" he
-seductively chaffed her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, she would." Hilda straightened her shoulders,
-and smiled with bravado.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And suppose Mag won't sell?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Will you allow me to mention it to her?" Hilda's
-submissive tone implied that Edwin was a tyrant who
-ruled with a nod.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't mind," he said negligently.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, one of these days I just will."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin departed, leaving the book behind. Hilda was
-flushed. She thought: "It is marvellous. I can do
-what I like with him. When I use a particular tone,
-and look at him in a particular way, I can do what I
-like with him."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She was ecstatically conscious of an incomprehensible
-power. What a rôle, that of the capricious, pouting
-queen, reclining luxuriously on her lounge, and
-subduing a tyrant to a slave! It surpassed that of the
-world-renowned pianist!...</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>But soon she became more serious. She had a
-delicious glow of seriousness. She overflowed with
-gratitude to Edwin. His good-nature was exquisite. He
-was not perfect. She could see all his faults just as
-plainly as when she was angry with him. But he was
-perfect in lovableness. She adored every aspect of him,
-every manifestation of his character. She felt her
-responsibility to him and to George. It was hers to
-bring grace into their lives. Without her, how
-miserable, how uncared for, those two would be! They
-would be like lost children. Nobody could do for them
-what she did. Money could not buy what she gave
-naturally, and mere invention could not devise it. She
-looked up to Edwin, but at the same time she was
-mysteriously above both him and George. She had a
-strange soft wisdom for them. It was agreeable, and
-it was proper, and it was even prudent, to be
-capricious on occasion and to win by pouting and wiles and
-seductions; but beneath all that lay the tremendous
-sternness of the wife's duty, everlasting and intricate, a
-heavy obligation that demanded all her noblest powers
-for its fulfilment. She rose heroically to the thought of
-duty, conceiving it as she had never conceived it
-before. She desired intensely to be the most wonderful
-wife in the whole history of marriage. And she
-believed strongly in her capabilities.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She went upstairs to put on another and a finer
-dress; for since the disastrous sequel to the At Home
-she had somewhat wearied in the pursuit of elegance.
-She had thought: "What is the use of me putting
-myself to such a lot of trouble for a husband who is
-insensible enough to risk my welfare unnecessarily?" She
-was now ashamed of this backsliding. Ada was in the
-bedroom finicking with something on the dressing-table.
-Ada sprang to help as soon as she knew that her
-mistress had to go out. And she openly admired the
-new afternoon dress and seemed as pleased as though
-she was to wear it herself. And Ada buttoned her boots
-and found her gloves and her parasol, and remembered
-her purse and her bag and her handkerchief.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't quite know what time I shall be back, Ada."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No'm," said Ada eagerly, as though saying: "Of
-course you don't, m'm. You have many engagements.
-But no matter when you come back we shall be
-delighted to see you because the house is nothing without
-you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course I shall be back for tea."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, yes'm!" Ada agreed, as though saying: "Need
-you tell me that, m'm? I know you would never leave
-the master to have his tea alone."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda walked regally down the stairs and glanced
-round about her at the house, which belonged to
-Maggie and which Edwin had practically promised to buy.
-Yes, it was a fine house, a truly splendid abode. And
-it seemed all the finer because it was Maggie's. Hilda
-had this regrettable human trait of overvaluing what
-was not hers and depreciating what was. It accounted
-in part, possibly, for her often very critical attitude
-towards Edwin. She passed out of the front-door in
-triumph, her head full of wise schemes and plots. But
-even then she was not sure whether she had destroyed--or
-could ever destroy, by no matter what arts!--the
-huge dangerous lithographic project.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As soon as she was gone, Ada ran yelling to the
-kitchen:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hooray! She's safe."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And both servants burst like infants into the garden,
-to disport themselves upon the swing.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="the-family-at-home"><span class="large">CHAPTER VIII</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">THE FAMILY AT HOME</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>When Hilda knocked at the door of Auntie Hamps's
-house, in King Street, a marvellously dirty and untidy
-servant answered the summons, and a smell of
-greengage jam in the making surged out through the
-doorway into the street. The servant wore an apron of
-rough sacking.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is Miss Clayhanger in?" coldly asked Hilda,
-offended by the sight and the smell.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The servant looked suspicious and mysterious.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, mum. Her's gone out."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mrs. Hamps, then?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Missis is up yon," said the servant, jerking her
-tousled head back towards the stairs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Will you tell her I'm here?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The servant left the visitor on the doorstep, and
-with an elephantine movement of the knees ran upstairs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda walked into the passage towards the kitchen.
-On the kitchen fire was the brilliant copper pan sacred
-to "preserving." Rows of earthenware and glass jars
-stood irregularly on the table.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Her'll be down," said the brusque servant, returning,
-and glared open-mouthed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Shall I wait in the sitting-room?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The house, about seventy years old, was respectably
-situated in the better part of King Street, at the
-bottom of the slope near St. Luke's Church. It had once
-been occupied by a dentist of a certain grandeur, and
-possessed a garden, of which, however, Auntie Hamps
-had made a wilderness. The old lady was magnificent,
-but her magnificence was limited to herself. She could
-be sublimely generous, gorgeously hospitable, but only
-upon special occasions. Her teas, at which a fresh
-and costly pineapple and wonderful confectionery and
-pickled salmon and silver plate never lacked, were
-renowned, but the general level of her existence was very
-mean. Her servants, of whom she had many, though
-never more than one at a time, were not only obliged to
-be Wesleyan Methodists and to attend the Sunday
-night service, and in the week to go to class-meeting for
-the purpose of confessing sins and proving the power
-of Christ,--they were obliged also to eat dripping
-instead of butter. The mistress sometimes ate dripping,
-if butter ran short or went up in price. She considered
-herself a tremendous housewife. She was a martyr to
-her housewifely ideals. Her private career was chiefly
-an endless struggle to keep the house clean--to get
-forward with the work. The house was always going to
-be clean and never was, despite eternal soap,
-furniture-polish, scrubbing, rubbing. Auntie Hamps never
-changed her frowsy house-dress for rich visiting attire
-without the sad thought that she was "leaving
-something undone." The servant never went to bed
-without hearing the discontented phrase: "Well, we must
-do it to-morrow." Spring-cleaning in that house lasted
-for six weeks. On days of hospitality the effort to
-get the servant "dressed" for tea-time was simply
-desperate, and not always successful.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps had no sense of comfort and no sense
-of beauty. She was incapable of leaning back in a
-chair, and she regarded linoleum as one of the most
-satisfactory inventions of the modern age. She "saved"
-her carpets by means of patches of linoleum, often
-stringy at the edges, and in some rooms there was more
-linoleum than anything else. In the way of renewals
-she bought nothing but linoleum,--unless some chapel
-bazaar forced her to purchase a satin cushion or a
-hand-painted grate-screen. All her furniture was old,
-decrepit and ugly; it belonged to the worst Victorian
-period, when every trace of the eighteenth century had
-disappeared. The abode was always oppressive. It
-was oppressive even amid hospitality, for then the mere
-profusion on the tables accused the rest of the interior,
-creating a feeling of discomfort; and moreover
-Mrs. Hamps could not be hospitable naturally. She could
-be nothing and do nothing naturally. She could no
-more take off her hypocrisy than she could take off
-her skin. Her hospitality was altogether too ruthless.
-And to satisfy that ruthlessness, the guests had always
-to eat too much. She was so determined to demonstrate
-her hospitality to herself, that she would never leave
-a guest alone until he had reached the bursting point.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda sat grimly in the threadbare sitting-room amid
-morocco-bound photograph albums, oleographs, and
-beady knickknacks, and sniffed the strong odour of
-jam; and in the violence of her revolt against that
-wide-spread messy idolatrous eternal domesticity of which
-Auntie Hamps was a classic example, she protested that
-she would sooner buy the worst jam than make the best,
-and that she would never look under a table for dust,
-and that naught should induce her to do any housework
-after midday, and that she would abolish
-spring-cleaning utterly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The vast mediocre respectability of the district
-weighed on her heart. She had been a mistress-drudge
-in Brighton during a long portion of her adult life;
-she knew the very depths of domesticity; but at
-Brighton the eye could find large, rich, luxurious, and
-sometimes beautiful things for its distraction; and there
-was the sea. In the Five Towns there was nothing.
-You might walk from one end of the Five Towns to
-the other, and not see one object that gave a
-thrill--unless it was a pair of lovers. And when you went
-inside the houses you were no better off,--you were even
-worse off, because you came at once into contact with
-an ignoble race of slatternly imprisoned serfs driven
-by narrow-minded women who themselves were serfs
-with the mentality of serfs and the prodigious conceit
-of virtue.... Talk to Auntie Hamps at home of
-lawn-tennis or a musical evening, and she would set
-you down as flighty, and shift the conversation on to
-soaps or chapels. And there were hundreds of houses
-in the Five Towns into which no ideas save the ideas
-of Auntie Hamps had ever penetrated, and tens and
-hundreds of thousands of such houses all over the
-industrial districts of Staffordshire, Cheshire,
-Lancashire, and Yorkshire,--houses where to keep bits of
-wood clean and to fulfil the ceremonies of pietism, and
-to help the poor to help themselves, was the highest
-good, the sole good. Hilda in her mind saw every
-house, and shuddered. She turned for relief to the
-thought of her own house, and in a constructive spirit
-of rebellion she shaped instantaneously a conscious
-policy for it.... Yes, she took oath that her house
-should at any rate be intelligent and agreeable before
-it was clean. She pictured Auntie Hamps gazing at
-a layer of dust in the Clayhanger hall, and heard
-herself saying: "Oh, yes, Auntie, it's dust right enough.
-I keep it there on purpose, to remind me of something
-I want to remember." She looked round Auntie
-Hamps's sitting-room and revelled grimly in the
-monstrous catalogue of its mean ugliness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then Auntie Hamps came in, splendidly and
-yet soberly attired in black to face the world, with her
-upright, vigorous figure, her sparkling eye, and her
-admirable complexion; self-content, smiling hospitably;
-quite unconscious that she was dead, and that her era
-was dead, and that Hilda was not guiltless of the murder.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"This is nice of you, Hilda. It's quite an honour." And
-then, archly: "I'm making jam."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So I see," said Hilda, meaning that so she smelt.
-"I just looked in on the chance of seeing Maggie."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Maggie went out about half-an-hour ago."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps's expression had grown mysterious.
-Hilda thought: "What's she hiding from me?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, well, it doesn't matter," said she. "You're
-going out too, Auntie."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I do wish I'd known you were coming, dear. Will
-you stay and have a cup of tea?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, no! I won't keep you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But it will be a </span><em class="italics">pleasure</em><span>, dear," Auntie Hamps
-protested warmly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, no! Thanks! I'll just walk along with
-you a little of the way. Which direction are you
-going?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps hesitated, she was in a dilemma.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What </span><em class="italics">is</em><span> she hiding from me?" thought Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The truth is," said Auntie Hamps, "I'm just
-popping over to Clara's."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I'll go with you, Auntie."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, do!" exclaimed Mrs. Hamps almost passionately.
-"Do! I'm sure Clara will be delighted!" She
-added in a casual tone: "Maggie's there."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Thought Hilda:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She evidently doesn't want me to go."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>After Mrs. Hamps had peered into the grand
-copper pan and most particularly instructed the servant,
-they set off.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I shan't be easy in my mind until I get back," said
-Auntie Hamps. "Unless you look after them all the
-time they always forget to stir it."</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>When they turned in at the gate of the Benbows'
-house the front-door was already open, and Clara,
-holding Rupert--her youngest--by the hand, stood smiling
-to receive them. Obviously they had been descried up
-the street from one of the bow-windows. This small
-fact, strengthening in Hilda's mind the gradually-formed
-notion that the Benbows were always lying in
-wait and that their existence was a vast machination
-for getting the better of other people, enlivened her
-prejudice against her sister-in-law. Moreover Clara
-was in one of her best dresses, and her glance had a
-peculiar self-conscious expression, partly guilty and
-partly cunning. Nevertheless, the fair fragility of
-Clara's face, with its wonderful skin, and her manner,
-at once girlish and maternal, of holding fast the child's
-hand, reacted considerably against Hilda's prejudice.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Rupert was freshly all in white, stitched and
-embroidered with millions of plain and fancy stitches; he
-had had time neither to tear nor to stain; only on his
-bib there was a spot of jam. His obese right arm was
-stretched straight upwards to attain the immense
-height of the hand of the protective giantess his
-mother, and this reaching threw the whole balance of
-his little body over towards the left, and gave him a
-comical and wistful appearance. He was a pretty and
-yet sturdy child, with a look indicating a nice disposition,
-and he had recently been acquiring the marvellous
-gift of speech.... Astounding how the infantile
-brain added word to word and phrase to phrase, and
-(as though there were not enough) actually invented
-delicious words and graphic droll phrases! Nobody
-could be surprised that he became at once the centre
-of greetings. His grand-aunt snatched him up, and
-without the slightest repugnance he allowed the ancient
-woman to bury her nose in his face and neck.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then Hilda embraced him with not less pleasure,
-for the contact of his delicate flesh, and his flushed
-timid smile, were exquisite. She wished for a moment
-that George was only two and a half again, and that
-she could bathe him, and wipe him, and nurse him
-close. Clara's pride, though the visitors almost
-forgot to shake hands with her, was ecstatic. At length
-Rupert was safely on the step once more. He had
-made no remark whatever. Shyness prevented him
-from showing off his new marvellous gift, but his
-mother, gazing at him, said that in ordinary life he
-never stopped chattering.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Come this way, will you?" said Clara effusively, and
-yet conspiratorially, pointing to the drawing-room,
-which was to the left of the front-door. From the
-dining-room, which was to the right of the front-door,
-issued confused sounds. "Albert's here. I'm so glad
-you've come," she added to Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps murmured warningly into Hilda's ear:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's Bert's birthday party."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A fortnight earlier Hilda had heard rumours of
-Bert's approaching birthday--his twelfth, and
-therefore a high solemnity--but she had very wrongly
-forgotten about it. "I'm so glad you've come," Clara
-repeated in the drawing-room. "I was afraid you might
-be hurt. I thought I'd just bring you in here first and
-explain it all to you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Bless me!" exclaimed Auntie Hamps,--interrupting,
-as she glanced round the drawing-room. "We
-are grand! Well I never! We are grand!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Do you like it?" said Clara, blushing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps in reply told one of the major lies of
-her career. She said with rapture that she did like
-the new drawing-room suite. This suite was a proof,
-disagreeable to Auntie Hamps, that the world would
-never stand still. It quite ignored all the old
-Victorian ideals of furniture; and in ignoring the past, it
-also ignored the future. Victorian furniture had
-always sought after immortality; in Bursley there were
-thousands of Victorian chairs and tables that defied
-time and that nothing but an axe or a conflagration
-could destroy. But this new suite thought not of the
-morrow; it did not even pretend to think of the
-morrow. Nobody believed that it would last, and the
-owners of it simply forbore to reflect upon what it
-would be after a few years of family use. They
-contemplated with joy its first state of dainty freshness,
-and were content therein. Whereas the old Victorians
-lived in the future (in so far as they truly lived at
-all), the neo-Victorians lived careless in the present.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The suite was of apparent rosewood, with salmon-tinted
-upholstery ending in pleats and bows. But
-white also entered considerably into the scheme, for
-enamel paint had just reached Bursley and was
-destined to become the rage. Among the items of the suite
-was a three-legged milking-stool in deal covered with
-white enamel paint heightened by salmon-tinted bows
-of imitation silk. Society had recently been
-thunderstruck by the originality of putting a milking-stool in
-a drawing-room; its quaintness appealed with
-tremendous force to nearly all hearts; nearly every
-house-mistress on seeing a milking-stool in a friend's
-drawing-room, decided that she must have a milking-stool
-in her drawing-room, and took measures to get one.
-Clara was among the earlier possessors, the pioneers.
-Ten years--five years--before, Clara had appropriated
-the word "æsthetic" as a term of sneering abuse, with
-but a vague idea of its meaning; and now--such is the
-miraculous effect of time--she was caught up in the
-movement as it had ultimately spread to the Five
-Towns, a willing convert and captive, and nothing
-could exceed her scorn for that which once she had
-admired to the exclusion of all else. Into that
-mid-Victorian respectable house, situate in a rather
-old-fashioned street leading from Shawport Lane to the
-Canal, and whose boast (even when inhabited by
-non-conformists) was that it overlooked the Rectory
-garden, the new ideals of brightness, freshness, eccentricity,
-brittleness and impermanency had entered, and Auntie
-Hamps herself was intimidated by them.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda gave polite but perfunctory praise. Left
-alone, she might not have been averse from the new
-ideals in their more expensive forms, but the influence
-of Edwin had taught her to despise them. Edwin's
-tastes in furniture, imbibed from the Orgreaves,
-neglected the modern, and went even further back than
-earliest Victorian. Much of the ugliness bought by his
-father remained in the Clayhanger house, but all
-Edwin's own purchases were either antique, or, if new,
-careful imitations of the pre-Victorian. Had England
-been peopled by Edwins, all original artists in
-furniture might have died of hunger. Yet he encouraged
-original literature. What, however, put Hilda against
-Clara's drawing-room suite, was not its style, nor its
-enamel, nor its frills, nor the obviously inferior quality
-of its varnish, but the mere fact that it had been
-exposed for sale in Nixon's shop-window in Duck Bank,
-with the price marked. Hilda did not like this. Now
-Edwin might see an old weather-glass in some frowsy
-second-hand shop at Hanbridge or Turnhill, and from
-indecision might leave it in the second-hand shop for
-months, and then buy it and hang it up at home,--and
-instantly it was somehow transformed into another
-weather-glass, a superior and personal weather-glass.
-But Clara's suite was not--for Hilda--thus transformed.
-Indeed, as she sat there in Clara's drawing-room,
-she had the illusion of sitting in Nixon's shop.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Further, Nixon had now got in his window another
-suite precisely like Clara's. It was astonishing to
-Hilda that Clara was not ashamed of the publicity and
-the wholesale reproduction of her suite. But she was
-not. On the contrary she seemed to draw a mysterious
-satisfaction from the very fact that suites precisely
-similar to hers were to be found or would soon
-be found in unnumbered other drawing-rooms. Nor did
-she mind that the price was notorious. And in the
-matter of the price the phrase "hire-purchase" flitted
-about in Hilda's brain. She felt sure that Albert
-Benbow had not paid cash to Nixon. She regarded the
-hire-purchase system as unrespectable, if not immoral,
-and this opinion was one of the very few she shared
-with Auntie Hamps. Both ladies in their hearts, and
-in the security of their financial positions, blamed the
-Benbows for imprudence. Nobody, not even his wife,
-knew just how Albert "stood," but many took leave
-to guess--and guessed unfavourably.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Do sit down," said Clara, too urgently. She was so
-preoccupied that Hilda's indifference to her new
-furniture did not affect her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They all sat down, primly, in the pretty primness of
-the drawing-room, and Rupert leaned as if tired against
-his mother's fine skirt.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda, expectant, glanced vaguely about her. Auntie
-Hamps did the same. On the central table lay a
-dictionary of the English language, open and leaves
-downwards; and near it a piece of paper containing a
-long list of missing words in pencil. Auntie Hamps, as
-soon as her gaze fell on these objects, looked quickly
-away, as though she had by accident met the obscene.
-Clara caught the movement, flushed somewhat, and
-recovered herself.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm so glad you've come," she repeated yet again to
-Hilda, with a sickly-sweet smile. "I did so want to
-explain to you how it was we didn't ask George--I was
-afraid you might be vexed."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What an idea!" Hilda murmured as naturally as
-she could, her nostrils twitching uneasily in the
-atmosphere of small feuds and misunderstandings which
-Clara breathed with such pleasure. She laughed, to
-reassure Clara, and also in enjoyment of the thought
-that for days Clara had pictured her as wondering
-sensitively why no invitation to the party had come
-for George, while in fact the party had never crossed
-her mind. She regretted that she had no gift for Bert,
-but decided to give him half-a-crown for his
-savings-bank account, of which she had heard a lot.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"To tell ye the truth," said Clara, launching
-herself, "we've had a lot of trouble with Bert. Albert's
-been quite put about. It was only the day before
-yesterday Albert got out of him the truth about the night
-of your At Home, Hilda, when he ran away after he'd
-gone to bed. Albert said to him: 'I shan't whip you,
-and I shan't put you on bread and water. Only if you
-don't tell me what you were doing that night there'll
-be no birthday and no birthday party--that's all.' So
-at last Bert gave in. And d'you know what he was
-doing? Holding a prayer-meeting with your George
-and that boy of Clowes's next door to your house down
-Hulton Street. Did you know?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda shook her head bravely. Officially she did not
-know.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Did you ever hear of such a thing?" exclaimed
-Auntie Hamps.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," proceeded Clara, taking breath for a new
-start. "And Bert's story is that they prayed for a
-penknife for your George, and it came. And then they
-prayed for a bicycle for our Bert, but the bicycle didn't
-come, and then Bert and George had a fearful
-quarrel, and George gave him the penknife--made him have
-it--and then said he'd never speak to him any more as
-long as he lived. At first Albert was inclined to thrash
-Bert for telling lies and being irreverent, but in the
-end he came to the conclusion that at any rate Bert
-was telling what he thought to be the truth.... And
-that Clowes boy is so </span><em class="italics">little</em><span>! ... Bert wanted his
-birthday party of course, but he begged and prayed
-us not to ask George. So in the end we decided we'd
-better not, and we let him have his own way. That's
-all there is to it.... So George has said nothing?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not a word," replied Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And the Clowes boy is so </span><em class="italics">little</em><span>!" said Clara again.
-She went suddenly to the mantelpiece and picked up a
-penknife and offered it to Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here's the penknife. Of course Albert took it off
-him."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why?" said Hilda ingenuously.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But Clara detected satire and repelled it with a
-glance.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's not Edwin's penknife, I suppose?" she queried,
-in a severe tone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, it isn't. I've never seen it before. Why?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We were only thinking Edwin might have overheard
-the boys and thrown a knife over the wall. It
-would be just like Edwin, that would."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, no!" The deceitful Hilda blew away such a
-possibility.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm quite sure he didn't," said she, and added
-mischievously as she held out the penknife: "I thought
-all you folks believed in the efficacy of prayer."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>These simple words were never forgiven by Clara.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The next moment, having restored the magic
-penknife to the mantelpiece, and gathered up her infant,
-she was leading the way to the dining-room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Come along, Rupy, my darling," said she.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"'Rupy!'" Hilda privately imitated her, deriding
-the absurdity of the diminutive.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"If you ask me," said Auntie Hamps, determined to
-save the honour of the family, "it's that little Clowes
-monkey that is responsible. I've been thinking it over
-since you told me about it last night, Clara, and I feel
-almost sure it must have been that little Clowes monkey."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She was magnificent. She was no longer a house-keeper
-worried about the processes of jam-making, but
-a grandiose figure out in the world, a figure symbolic,
-upon whom had devolved the duty of keeping up
-appearances on behalf of all mankind.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>The dining-room had not yet begun to move with
-the times. It was rather a shabby apartment,
-accustomed to daily ill-treatment, and its contents dated
-from different periods, the most ancient object of all
-stretching backwards in family history to the epoch
-of Albert's great-grandfather. This was an oak
-arm-chair, occupied usually by Albert, but on the present
-occasion by his son and heir, Bert. Bert, spectacled,
-was at the head of the table; and at the foot was his
-auntie Maggie in front of a tea-tray. Down the sides
-of the table were his sisters, thin Clara, fat Amy, and
-little Lucy--the first nearly as old as Bert--and his
-father; two crumb-strewn plates showed that the
-mother and Rupert had left the meal to greet the
-visitors. And there were two other empty places. In a
-tiny vase in front of Amy was a solitary flower. The
-room was nearly full; it had an odour of cake, tea, and
-children.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, here we are," said Clara, entering with the
-guests and Rupert, very cheerfully. "Getting on all
-right?" (She gave Albert a glance which said: "I
-have explained everything, but Hilda is a very
-peculiar creature.")</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"A1," Albert answered. "Hello, all you aunties!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Albert left the works early on purpose," Clara
-explained her husband's presence.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was a happy man. In early adolescence he had
-taken to Sunday Schools as some youths take to vice.
-He loved to exert authority over children, and
-experience had taught him all the principal dodges. Under
-the forms of benevolent autocracy, he could exercise a
-ruthless discipline upon youngsters. He was not at
-all ashamed at being left in charge of a tableful of
-children while his wife went forth to conduct
-diplomatic interviews. At the same time he had his pride.
-Thus he would express no surprise, nor even pleasure,
-at the presence of Hilda, his theory being that it ought
-to be taken as a matter of course. Indeed he was
-preoccupied by the management of the meal, and he did
-not conceal the fact. He shook hands with the ladies
-in a perfunctory style, which seemed to say: "Now
-the supreme matter is this birthday repast. I am
-running it, and I am running it very well. Slip inobtrusively
-into your places in the machine, and let me continue
-my work of direction."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Nevertheless, he saw to it that all the children rose
-politely and saluted according to approved precedents.
-His eye was upon them. He attached importance to
-every little act in any series of little acts. If he cut
-the cake, he had the air of announcing to the world:
-"This is a beautiful cake. I have carefully estimated
-the merits of this cake, and mother has carefully
-estimated them; we have in fact all come to a definite and
-favourable conclusion about this cake,--namely that
-it is a beautiful cake. I will now cut it. The
-operation of cutting it is a major operation. Watch me cut
-it, and then watch me distribute it. Wisdom and
-justice shall preside over the distribution." Even if he
-only passed the salt, he passed it as though he were
-passing extreme unction.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps with apparent delight adapted
-herself to his humour. She said she would "squeeze in"
-anywhere, and was soon engaged in finding perfection
-in everything that appertained to the Benbow family.
-Hilda, not being quite so intimate with the household,
-was installed with more ceremony. She could not keep
-out of her eye the idea that it was droll to see a
-stoutish, somewhat clay-dusted man neglecting his business
-in order to take charge of a birthday-party of small
-children; and Albert, observing this, could not keep
-out of his eye the rebutting assertion that it was not
-in the least droll, but entirely proper and laudable.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The first mention of birthday presents came from
-Auntie Hamps, who remarked with enthusiasm that
-Bert looked a regular little man in his beautiful new
-spectacles. Bert, glowering, gloomy and yet proud,
-and above all self-conscious, grew even more
-self-conscious at this statement. Spectacles had been ordained
-for him by the oculist, and his parents had had the
-hardihood to offer him his first pair for a birthday
-present. They had so insisted on the beauty and
-originality of the scheme that Bert himself had almost come
-to believe that to get a pair of spectacles for a
-birthday present was a great thing in a boy's life. He was
-now wearing the spectacles for the first time. On the
-whole, gloom outbalanced pride in his demeanour, and
-Bert's mysterious soul, which had flabbergasted his
-father for about a week, peeped out sidelong occasionally
-through those spectacles in bitter criticism of
-the institution of parents. He ate industriously. Soon
-Auntie Hamps, leaning over, rapped half-a-sovereign
-down on his sticky plate. Everybody pretended to be
-overwhelmed, though nobody entitled to prophesy had
-expected less. Almost simultaneously with the ring of
-the gold on the plate, Clara said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now what do you say?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But Albert was judiciously benevolent:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Leave him alone, mother--he'll say it all right."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm sure he will," his mother agreed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Bert said it, blushing, and fingering the coin
-nervously. And Auntie Hamps sat like an antique
-goddess, bland, superb, morally immense. And even her
-dirty and broken finger-nails detracted naught from her
-grandiosity. She might feed servants on dripping, but
-when the proper moment came she could fling
-half-sovereigns about with anybody.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then, opening her purse, Hilda added five shillings
-to the half-sovereign, amid admiring exclamations
-sincere and insincere. Beside Auntie Hamps's gold the
-two half-crowns cut a poor figure, and therefore Hilda,
-almost without discontinuing the gesture of largesse,
-said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That is from Uncle Edwin. And this," putting a
-florin and three shillings more to the treasure, "is from
-Auntie Hilda."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Somehow she was talking as the others talked, and
-she disliked herself for yielding to the spirit of the
-Benbow home, but she could not help it; the pervading
-spirit conquered everybody. She felt self-conscious;
-and Bert's self-consciousness was still further increased
-as the exclamations grew in power and sincerity.
-Though he experienced the mournful pride of rich
-possessions, he knew well that the money would be of no
-real value. His presents, all useful (save a bouquet of
-flowers from Rupert), were all useless to him. Thus the
-prim young Clara had been parentally guided to give
-him a comb. If all the combs in the world had been
-suddenly annihilated Bert would not have cared,--would
-indeed have rejoiced. And as to the spectacles,
-he would have preferred the prospect of total
-blindness in middle age to the compulsion of wearing them.
-Who can wonder that his father had not fathomed the
-mind of the strange creature?</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Albert gazed rapt at the beautiful sight of the plate.
-It reminded him pleasantly of a collection-plate at the
-Sunday School Anniversary sermons. In a moment the
-conversation ran upon savings-bank accounts. Each
-child had a savings-bank account, and their riches were
-astounding. Rupert had an account and was getting
-interest at the rate of two and a half per cent on six
-pounds ten shillings. The thriftiness of the elder
-children had reached amounts which might be mentioned
-with satisfaction even to the luxurious wife of the
-richest member of the family. Young Clara was the
-wealthiest of the band. "I've got the most, haven't I,
-fardy?" she said with complacency. "I've got more
-than Bert, haven't I?" Nobody seemed to know how
-it was that she had surpassed Bert, who had had more
-birthdays and more Christmases. The inferiority of
-the eldest could not be attributed to dissipation or
-improvidence, for none of the children was allowed to
-spend a cent. The savings-bank devoured all, and
-never rendered back. However, Bert was now creeping
-up, and his mother exhorted him to do his best in
-future. She then took the money from the plate, and
-promised Bert for the morrow the treat of accompanying
-her to the Post Office in order to bury it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A bell rang within the house, and at once young
-Clara exclaimed:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! There's Flossie! Oh, my word, she is late,
-isn't she, fardy? What a good thing we didn't wait
-tea for her! ... Move up, miss." This to Lucy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"People who are late must take the consequences,
-especially little girls," said Albert in reply.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And presently Flossie entered, tripping, shrugging
-up her shoulders and throwing back her mane, and
-wonderfully innocent.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"This is Flossie, who is always late," Albert
-introduced her to Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Am I really?" said Flossie, in a very low, soft voice,
-with a bright and apparently frightened smile.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Dark Flossie was of Amy's age and supposed to be
-Amy's particular friend. She was the daughter of
-young Clara's music mistress. The little girl's prestige
-in the Benbow house was due to two causes. First she
-was graceful and rather stylish in movement--qualities
-which none of the Benbow children had, though
-young Clara was pretty enough; and second her mother
-had rather more pupils than she could comfortably
-handle, and indeed sometimes refused a pupil.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Flossie with her physical elegance was like a
-foreigner among the Benbows. She had a precocious
-demeanour. She shook hands and embraced like a woman,
-and she gave her birthday gift to Bert as if she were
-distributing a prize. It was a lead-pencil, with a
-patent sharpener. Bert would have preferred a
-bicycle, but the patent sharpener made an oasis in his
-day. His father pointed out to him that as the pencil
-was already sharpened he could not at present use the
-sharpener. Amy thereupon furtively passed him the
-stump of a pencil to operate upon, and then his mother
-told him that he had better postpone his first
-sharpening until he got into the garden, where bits of wood
-would not be untidy. Flossie carefully settled her very
-short white skirts on a chair, smiling all the time, and
-enquired about two brothers whom she had been told
-were to be among the guests. Albert informed her with
-solemnity that these two brothers were both down with
-measles, and that Auntie Hamps and Auntie Hilda had
-come to make up for their absence.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Poor things!" murmured Flossie sympathetically.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda laughed, and Flossie screwing up her eyes and
-shrugging up her shoulders laughed too, as if saying:
-"You and I alone understand me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What a pretty flower!" Flossie exclaimed, in her
-low soft voice, indicating the flower in the vase in front
-of Amy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There's half a crumb left," said Albert, passing the
-cake-plate to Flossie carefully. "We thought we'd
-better keep it for you, though we don't reckon to keep
-anything for little girls that come late."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Amy," whispered her mother, leaning towards the
-fat girl. "Wouldn't it be nice of you to give your
-flower to Flossie?" Amy started.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't want to," she whispered back, flushing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The flower was a gift to Amy from Bert, out of the
-birthday bunch presented to him by Rupert.
-Mysterious relations existed between Bert and the
-benignant, acquiescent Amy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Amy!" her mother protested, still whispering,
-but shocked.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Tears came into Amy's eyes. These tears Amy at
-length wiped away, and, straightening her face, offered
-the flower with stiff outstretched arm to her friend
-Flossie. And Flossie smilingly accepted it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It </span><em class="italics">is</em><span> kind of you, you darling!" said Flossie, and
-stuck the flower in an interstice of her embroidered
-pinafore.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Amy, gravely lacking in self-control, began to
-whimper again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's my good little girl!" muttered Clara to her,
-exhibiting pride in her daughter's victory over self,
-and rubbed the child's eyes with her handkerchief. The
-parents were continually thus "bringing up" their
-children. Hilda pressed her lips together.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Immediately afterwards it was noticed that Flossie
-was no longer eating.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've had quite enough, thank you," said she in
-answer to expostulations.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No jam, even? And you've not finished your tea!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've had quite enough, thank you," said she, and
-folded up her napkin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Please, father, can we go and play in the garden
-now?" Bert asked.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Albert looked at his wife.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, I think they might," said Clara. "Go and
-play nicely." They all rose.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now quietly, qui-etly!" Albert warned them.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And they went from the room quietly, each in his
-own fashion,--Flossie like a modest tsarina, young
-Clara full of virtue and holding Rupert by the hand,
-Amy lumpily, tiny Lucy as one who had too soon been
-robbed of the privilege of being the youngest, and Bert
-in the rear like a criminal who is observed in a
-suspicious act. And Albert blew out wind, as if getting
-rid of a great weight.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">IV</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>"Finished your greengage, auntie?" asked Clara,
-after the pause which ensued while the adults were
-accustoming themselves to the absence of the children.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And it was Maggie who answered, rather eagerly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, she hasn't. She's left it to the tender mercies
-of that Maria. She wouldn't let me stay, and she
-wouldn't stay herself."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>These were almost the first words, save murmurings
-as to cups of tea, quantities of sugar and of milk, etc.,
-that the taciturn Maggie had uttered since Hilda's
-arrival. She was not sulky, she had merely been devoting
-herself and allowing herself to be exploited, in the
-vacuous manner customary to her,--and listening
-receptively--or perhaps not even receptively--offering
-no remark. Save that the smooth-working mechanism
-of the repast would have creaked and stopped at her
-departure, she might have slipped from the room
-unnoticed as a cat. But now she spoke as one capable
-of enthusiasm and resentment on behalf of an ideal.
-To her it was scandalous that greengage jam should be
-jeopardised for the sake of social pleasures, and
-suddenly it became evident she and her auntie had had a
-difference on the matter.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Mrs. Hamps said stoutly and defiantly, with grandeur:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I wasn't going to have my eldest grand-nephew's
-twelfth birthday party interfered with for
-any jam."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hear, hear!" said Hilda, liking the terrific woman
-for an instant.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But mild Maggie was inflexible.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara, knowing that in Maggie very slight symptoms
-had enormous significance, at once changed the
-subject. Albert went to the back window, whence by
-twisting his neck he could descry a corner of the garden.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Said Clara, smiling:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I hear you're going to have some </span><em class="italics">musical evenings</em><span>,
-Hilda ... on Sunday nights."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Malice and ridicule were in Clara's tone. On the
-phrase "musical evenings" she put a strange disdainful
-emphasis, as though a musical evening denoted something
-not only unrighteous but snobbish, new-fangled,
-and absurd. Yet envy also was in her tone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda was startled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ah! Who told you that?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Never mind! I heard," said Clara darkly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda wondered where the Benbows, from whom seemingly
-naught could be concealed, had in fact got this
-tit-bit of news. By tacit consent she and Edwin had
-as yet said nothing to anybody except the Orgreaves,
-who alone, with Tertius Ingpen and one or two more
-intimates, were invited, or were to be invited, to the
-first evening. Relations between the Orgreaves and the
-Benbows scarcely existed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We're having a little music on Sunday night," said
-Hilda, as it were apologetically, and scorning herself
-for being apologetic. Why should she be apologetic to
-these base creatures? But she couldn't help it; the
-public opinion of the room was too much for her. She
-even added: "We're hoping that old Mrs. Orgreave
-will come. It will be the first time she's been out in
-the evening for ever so long." The name of Mrs. Orgreave
-was calculated by Hilda to overawe them and stop their mouths.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>No name, however, could overawe Mrs. Hamps. She
-smiled kindly, and with respect for the caprices of others;
-she spoke in a tone exceptionally polite,--but what she
-said was: "I'm sorry ... I'm sorry."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The deliverance was final. Auntie Hamps was
-almost as deeply moved about the approaching desecration
-of the Sabbath as Maggie had been about the casual
-treatment of jam. In earlier years she would have said
-a great deal more--just as in earlier years she would
-have punctuated Bert's birthday mouthfuls with descants
-upon the excellence of his parents and moral exhortations
-to himself; but Auntie Hamps was growing older,
-and quieter, and "I'm sorry ... I'm sorry" meant much
-from her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda became sad, disgusted, indignant, moody. The
-breach which separated her and Edwin from the rest of
-the family was enormous, as might be seen in the mere
-fact that they had never for a moment contemplated
-asking anybody in the family to the musical evening, nor
-had the family ever dreamed of an invitation. It was
-astonishing that Edwin should be so different from the
-others. But after all, was he? She could see in him
-sometimes bits of Maggie, of Clara, and even of the
-Unspeakable. She was conscious of her grievances
-against Edwin. Among these was that he never, or
-scarcely ever, praised her. At moments, when she had
-tried hard, she felt a great need of praise. But Edwin
-would watch her critically, with the damnable grim
-detachment of the Five Towns towards a stranger or
-a returned exile.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As she sat in the stuffy dining-room of the Benbows,
-surrounded by hostilities and incomprehensions, she had
-a sensation of unreality, or at any rate of a vast
-mistake. Why was she there? Was she not tied by
-intimate experience to a man at that very instant in
-prison? (She had a fearful vision of him in prison,--she,
-sitting there in the midst of Maggie, Clara, and
-Auntie Hamps!) Was she not the mother of an
-illegitimate boy? Victimised or not, innocent or not, she,
-a guest at Bert's intensely legitimate birthday fête,
-was the mother of an illegitimate boy. Incredible! She
-ought never to have married into the Clayhangers,
-never to have come back to this cackling provincial
-district. All these people were inimical towards
-her,--because she represented the luxury and riches and
-worldly splendour of the family, and because her
-illegitimate boy had tempted the heir of the Benbows
-to blasphemous wickedness, and because she herself had
-tempted a weak Edwin to abandon chapel and to
-desecrate the Sabbath, and again because she, without a
-penny of her own, had stepped in and now represented
-the luxury and riches and worldly splendour of the
-family. And all the family's grievances against
-Edwin were also grievances against her. Once, long ago,
-when he was yet a bachelor, and had no hope of Hilda,
-Edwin had prevented his father, in dotage, from
-lending a thousand pounds to Albert upon no security.
-The interference was unpardonable, and Hilda would
-not be pardoned for it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Such was marriage into a family. Such was family
-life.... Yes, she felt unreal there, and also unsafe.
-She had prevaricated about George and the penknife;
-and she had allowed Clara to remain under the
-impression that her visit to the house was a birthday visit.
-Auntie Hamps and destiny, between them, would lay
-bare all this lying. The antipathy against her would
-increase. But let it increase never so much, it still
-would not equal Hilda's against the family, as she
-thrilled to it then. Their narrow ignorance, their
-narrow self-conceit, their detestation of beauty, their
-pietism, their bigotry--revolted her. In what century had
-they been living all those years? Was this married
-life? Had Albert and Clara ever felt a moment of
-mutual passion? They were nothing but parents,
-eternally preoccupied with "oughts" and "ought nots" and
-forbiddances and horrid reluctant permissions. They
-did not know what joy was, and they did not want
-anybody else to know what joy was. Even on the outskirts
-of such a family, a musical evening on a Sunday night
-appeared a forlorn enterprise. And all the families in
-all the streets were the same. Hilda was hard enough
-on George sometimes, but in that moment she would
-have preferred George to be a thoroughly bad rude
-boy and to go to the devil, and herself to be a woman
-abandoned to every licence, rather than that he and
-she should resemble Clara and her offspring. All her
-wrath centred upon Clara as the very symbol of what
-she loathed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hello!" cried the watchful Albert from the window.
-"What's happening, I wonder?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In a moment Rupert ran into the room, and without
-a word scrambled on his mother's lap, absolutely
-confident in her goodness and power.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's amiss, tuppenny?" asked his father.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Tired," answered Rupert, with a faint, endearing smile.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He laid himself close against his mother's breast,
-and drew up his knees, and Clara held his body in her
-arms, and whispered to him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Amy 'udn't play with me," he murmured.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Wouldn't she? Naughty Amy!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mammy tired too," he glanced upwards at his
-mother's eyes in sympathy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And immediately he was asleep. Clara kissed him,
-bending her head down and with difficulty reaching his
-cheek with her lips.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps enquired fondly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What does he mean--'mother tired too'?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said Clara, "the fact is some of 'em were
-so excited they stopped my afternoon sleep this
-afternoon. I always do have my nap, you know,"--she
-looked at Hilda. "In here! When this door's closed
-they know mother mustn't be disturbed. Only this
-afternoon Lucy or Amy--I don't know which, and I didn't
-enquire too closely--forgot.... He's remembered it,
-the little Turk."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is he asleep?" Hilda demanded in a low voice.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Fast. He's been like that lately. He'll play a bit,
-and then he'll stop, and say he's tired, and sometimes
-cry, and he'll come to me and be asleep in two jiffs.
-I think he's been a bit run down. He said he had
-toothache yesterday. It was nothing but a little cold;
-they've all had colds; but I wrapped his face up to
-please him. He looked so sweet in his bandage, I
-assure you I didn't want to take it off again. No, I
-didn't.... I wonder why Amy wouldn't play with
-him? She's such a splendid playmate--when she likes.
-Full of imagination! Simply full of it!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Albert had approached from the window.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>With an air of important conviction, he said to Hilda:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, Amy's imagination is really remarkable." As
-no one responded to this statement, he drummed on
-the table to ease the silence, and then suddenly added:
-"Well, I suppose I must be getting on with my
-dictionary reading! I'm only at S; and there's bound
-to be a lot of words under U--beginning with </span><em class="italics">un</em><span>,
-you know. I saw at once there would be." He spoke
-rather defiantly, as though challenging public opinion
-to condemn his new dubious activity.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" said Clara. "Albert's quite taken up with
-missing words nowadays."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But instead of conning his dictionary, Albert
-returned to the window, drawn by his inexhaustible
-paternal curiosity, and he even opened the window and
-leaned out, so that he might more effectively watch
-the garden. And with the fresh air there entered
-the high, gay, inspiriting voices of the children.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara smiled down at the boy sleeping in her lap.
-She was happy. The child was happy. His flushed face,
-with its expression of loving innocence, was exquisitely
-touching. Clara's face was full of proud tenderness.
-Everybody gazed at the picture with secret and
-profound pleasure. Hilda wished once more that George
-was only two and a half years old again. George's
-infancy, and her early motherhood, had been very
-different from all this. She had never been able to shut
-a dining-room door, or any other door, as a sign that
-she must not be disturbed. And certainly George
-had never sympathetically remarked that she was tired....
-She was envious.... And yet a minute ago she
-had been execrating the family life of the Benbows.
-The complexity of the tissue of existence was puzzling.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">V</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>When Albert brought his head once more into the
-room he suddenly discovered the stuffiness of the
-atmosphere, and with the large, free gestures of a
-mountaineer and a sanitarian threw open both windows as
-wide as possible. The bleak wind from the moorlands
-surged in, fluttering curtains, and lowering the
-temperature at a run.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Won't Rupert catch cold?" Hilda suggested, chilled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He's got to be hardened, Rupert has!" Albert
-replied easily. "Fresh air! Nothing like it! Does
-'em good to feel it!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Pity you didn't think so a bit earlier!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her countenance was too expressive. Albert divined
-some ironic thought in her brain, and turned on her
-with a sort of parrying jeer:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And how's the great man getting along?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In this phrase, which both he and Clara employed
-with increasing frequency, Albert let out not only his
-jealousy of, but his respect for, the head of the family.
-Hilda did not like it, but it flattered her on Edwin's
-behalf, and she never showed her resentment of the
-attitude which prompted it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin? Oh, he's all right. He's working." She
-put a slight emphasis on the last pronoun, in order
-revengefully to contrast Edwin's industry with Albert's
-presence during business hours at a children's birthday
-party. "He said to me as he went out that he must
-go and earn something towards Maggie's rent." She
-laughed softly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara smiled cautiously; Maggie smiled and blushed
-a little; Albert did not commit himself; only Auntie
-Hamps laughed without reserve.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin will have his joke," said she.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Although Hilda had audaciously gone forth that
-afternoon with the express intention of opening
-negotiations, on her own initiative, with Maggie for
-the purchase of the house, she had certainly not
-meant to discuss the matter in the presence of the
-entire family. But she was seized by one of her
-characteristic impulses, and she gave herself up to
-it with the usual mixture of glee and apprehension.
-She said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose you wouldn't care to sell us the house,
-would you, Maggie?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Everybody became alert, and as it grew apparent
-that the company was assisting at the actual birth of
-a family episode or incident, a peculiar feeling of
-eager pleasure spread through the room, and the
-appetite for history-making leapt up.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Indeed I should!" Maggie answered, with a deepening
-flush, and all were astonished at her decisiveness,
-and at the warmth of her tone. "I never wanted the
-house. Only it was arranged that I should have it, so
-of course I took it." The long-silent victim was
-speaking. Money was useless to her, for she was incapable
-of turning it into happiness; but she had her views
-on finance and property, nevertheless; and though in
-all such matters she did as she was told, submissively
-accepting the decisions of brother or brother-in-law
-as decrees of fate, yet she was quite aware of the
-victimhood. The assemblage was surprised and even
-a little intimidated by her mild outburst.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But you've got a very good tenant, Maggie," said
-Auntie Hamps enthusiastically.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She's got a very good tenant, admitted!" Albert
-said judicially and almost sternly. "But she'd never
-have any difficulty in finding a very good tenant for
-that house. That's not the point. The point is that
-the investment really isn't remunerative. Maggie could
-do much better for herself than that. Very much
-better. Why, if she went the right way about it she
-could get ten per cent on her money! I know of
-things.... And I bet she doesn't get three and a
-half per cent clear from the house. Not three and
-a half." He glanced reproachfully at Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Do you mean the rent's too low?" Hilda questioned
-boldly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He hesitated, losing courage.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't say it's too low. But Maggie perhaps took
-the house over at too big a figure."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie looked up at her brother-in-law.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And whose fault was that?" she asked sharply.
-The general surprise was intensified. No one could
-understand Maggie. No one had the wit to perceive
-that she had been truly annoyed by Auntie Hamps's
-negligence in regard to jam, and was momentarily
-capable of bitterness. "Whose fault was that?" she
-repeated. "You and Clara and Edwin settled it
-between you. You yourself said over and over again it
-was a fair figure."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I thought so at the time! I thought so at the
-time!" said Albert quickly. "We all acted for the
-best."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm sure you did," murmured Auntie Hamps.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I should think so, indeed!" murmured Clara,
-seeking to disguise her constraint by attentions to the
-sleeping Rupert.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is Edwin thinking of buying, then?" Albert asked
-Hilda in a quiet, studiously careless voice.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We've discussed it," responded Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Because if he is, he ought to take it over at the
-price Mag took it at. She oughtn't to lose on it.
-That's only fair."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm sure Edwin would never do anything unfair,"
-said Auntie Hamps.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda made no reply. She had already heard the
-argument from Edwin, and Albert now seemed to her
-more tedious and unprincipled than usual. Her
-reason admitted the force of the argument as regards
-Maggie, but instinct opposed it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Nevertheless she was conscious of sudden sympathy
-for Maggie, and of a weakening of her prejudice against
-her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hadn't we better be going, Auntie?" Maggie curtly
-and reproachfully suggested. "You know quite well
-that jam stands a good chance of being ruined."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose we had," Auntie Hamps concurred with
-a sigh, and rose.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I shall be able to carry out my plan," thought
-Hilda, full of wisdom and triumph. And she saw
-Edwin, owner of the house, with his wild lithographic
-project scotched. And the realisation of her own
-sagacity thus exercised on behalf of those she loved,
-made her glad.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At the same moment, just as Albert was recommencing
-his flow, the door opened and Edwin entered. He
-had glimpsed the children in the garden and had come
-into the house by the back way. There were cries of
-stupefaction and bliss. Both Albert and Clara were
-unmistakably startled and flattered. Indeed, several
-seconds elapsed before Albert could assume the proper
-grim, casual air. Auntie Hamps rejoiced and sat down
-again. Maggie disclosed no feeling, and she would not
-sit down again. Hilda had a serious qualm. She was
-obliged to persuade herself that in opening the
-negotiations for the house she had not committed an
-enormity. She felt less sagacious and less dominant. Who
-could have dreamt that Edwin would pop in just then?
-It was notorious, it was even a subject of complaint,
-that he never popped in. In reply to enquiries he
-stammered in his customary hesitating way that he
-happened to be in the neighbourhood on business and
-that it had occurred to him, etc., etc. In short, there
-he was.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Aren't you coming, Auntie?" Maggie demanded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Let me have a look at Edwin, child," said Auntie
-Hamps, somewhat nettled. "How set you are!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Then I shall go alone," said Maggie.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes. But what about this house business?" Albert
-tried to stop her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He could not stop her. Finance, houses, rents, were
-not real to her. She owned but did not possess such
-things. But the endangered jam was real to her. She
-did not own it, but she possessed it. She departed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's amiss with her to-day?" murmured Mrs. Hamps.
-"I must go too, or I shall be catching it;
-my word I shall!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What house business?" Edwin asked.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said Albert. "I like that! Aren't you
-trying to buy her house from her? We've just been
-talking it over."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin glanced swiftly at Hilda, and Hilda knew
-from the peculiar constrained, almost shamefaced,
-expression on his features, that he was extremely
-annoyed. He gave a little nervous laugh.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Have ye?" he muttered.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">VI</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Although Edwin discussed the purchase of the house
-quite calmly with Albert, and appeared to regard it as
-an affair practically settled, Hilda could perceive from
-a single gesture of his in the lobby as they were
-leaving, that his resentment against herself had not been
-diminished by the smooth course of talking. Nevertheless
-she was considerably startled by his outburst in
-the street.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's a pity Maggie went off like that," she said
-quietly. "You might have fixed everything up immediately."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then it was that he turned on her, glowering angrily.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why on earth did you go talking about it, without
-telling me first?" he demanded, furious.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But it was understood, dear----" She smiled,
-affecting not to perceive his temper, and thereby
-aggravating it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He almost shouted:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Nothing of the kind! Nothing of the kind!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Maggie was there. I just happened to mention
-it." Hilda was still quite placid.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You went down on purpose to tell her, so you
-needn't deny it. Do you take me for a fool?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her placidity was undiminished.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course I don't take you for a fool, dear. I
-assure you I hadn't the slightest idea you'd be annoyed."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, you had. I could see it on your face when I
-came in. Don't try to stuff me up. You go blundering
-into a thing, without the least notion--without
-the least notion! I've told you before, and I tell you
-again--I won't have you interfering in my business
-affairs. You know nothing of business. You'll make
-my life impossible. All you women are the same. You
-will poke your noses in. There'll have to be a clear
-understanding between you and me on one or two
-points, before we go much further."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But you told me I could mention it to her."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, I didn't."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You did, Edwin. Do be just."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I didn't say you could go and plunge right into it
-at once. These things have to be thought out. Houses
-aren't bought like that. A house isn't a pound of tea,
-and it isn't a hat."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm very sorry."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, you aren't. And you know jolly well you
-aren't. Your scheme was simply to tie my hands."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She knew the truth of this, and her smile became
-queer. Nevertheless the amiable calm which she
-maintained astonished even herself. She was not happy,
-but certainly she was not unhappy. She had got, or
-she was going to get, what she wanted; and here was
-the only fact important to her; the means by which
-she had got it, or was going to get it, were negligible
-now. It cost her very little to be magnanimous. She
-wondered at Edwin. Was this furious brute the timid,
-worshipping boy who had so marvellously kissed her
-a dozen years earlier--before she had fallen into the
-hands of a scoundrel? Were these scenes what the
-exquisite romance of marriage had come to? ... Well,
-and if it was so, what then? If she was not happy
-she was elated, and she was philosophic, and she had
-the terrific sense of realities of some of her sex. She
-was out of the Benbow house; she breathed free, she
-had triumphed, and she had her man to herself. He
-might be a brute--the Five Towns (she had noticed
-as a returned exile) were full of brutes whose passions
-surged and boiled beneath the phlegmatic surface--but
-he existed, and their love existed. And a peep
-into the depth of the cauldron was exciting.... The
-injustice or the justice of his behaviour did not make
-a live question.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Moreover, she did not in truth seriously regard him
-as a brute. She regarded him as an unreasonable
-creature, something like a baby, to be humoured in the
-inessentials of a matter of which the essentials were
-now definitely in her favour. His taunt that she went
-blundering into a thing, and that she knew naught of
-business, amused her. She knew her own business,
-and knew it profoundly. The actual situation was a
-proof of that. As for abstract principles of business,
-the conventions and etiquette of it--her lips
-condescendingly curled. After all, what had she done to
-merit this fury? Nothing! Nothing! What could it
-matter whether the negotiations were begun instantly
-or in a week's or a month's time? (Edwin would have
-dilly-dallied probably for three months, or six). She
-had merely said a few harmless words, offered a
-suggestion. And now he desired to tear her limb from
-limb and eat her alive. It was comical! Impossible
-for her to be angry, in her triumph! It was too
-comical! She had married an astounding personage....
-But she had married him. He was hers. She
-exulted in the possession of him. His absurd peculiarities
-did not lower him in her esteem. She had a perfect
-appreciation of his points, including his general
-wisdom. But she was convinced that she had a special
-and different and superior kind of wisdom.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And a nice thing you've let Maggie in for!" Edwin
-broke out afresh after a spell of silent walking.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Let Maggie in for?" she exclaimed lightly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Albert ought never to have known anything of it
-until it was all settled. He will be yarning away to her
-about how he can use her money for her, and what he
-gets hold of she'll never see again,--you may bet your
-boots on that. If you'd left it to me I could have fixed
-things up for her in advance. But no! In you must
-go! Up to the neck! And ruin everything!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" she said reassuringly. "You'll be able to look
-after Maggie all right."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He sniffed, and settled down into embittered disgust,
-quickening somewhat his speed up the slope of Acre
-Lane.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Please don't walk so fast, Edwin," she breathed,
-just like a nice little girl. "I can't keep up with you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In spite of his enormous anger he could not refuse
-such a request. She was getting the better of him
-again. He knew it; he could see through the devices.
-With an irritated swing of his body he slowed down to
-suit her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She had a glimpse of his set, gloomy, savage,
-ruthless face, the lower lip bulging out. Really it was
-grotesque! Were they grown up, he and she? She smiled
-almost self-consciously, fearing that passers-by might
-notice his preposterous condition. All the way up Acre
-Lane and across by St. Luke's Churchyard into
-Trafalgar Road they walked thus side by side in silence.
-By strange good luck they did not meet a single
-acquaintance, and as Edwin had a latchkey, no servant
-had to come and open the door and behold them.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin, throwing his hat on the stand, ran immediately
-upstairs. Hilda passed idly into the drawing-room.
-She was glad to be in her own drawing-room
-again. It was a distinguished apartment, after
-Clara's. There lay the Dvorak music on the piano....
-The atmosphere seemed full of ozone. She rang
-for Ada and spoke to her with charming friendliness
-about Master George. Master George had returned
-from an informal cricket match in the Manor Fields,
-and was in the garden. Yes, Ada had seen to his
-school-clothes. Everything was in order for the new
-term shortly to commence. But Master George had
-received a blow from the cricket-ball on his shin, which
-was black and blue.... Had Ada done anything to
-the shin? No, Master George would not let her touch
-it, but she had been allowed to see it.... Very well,
-Ada.... There was something beatific about the
-state of being mistress of a house. Without the
-mistress, the house would simply crumble to pieces.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda went upstairs; she was apprehensive, but her
-apprehensiveness was agreeable to her.... No,
-Edwin was not in the bedroom.... She could hear him
-in the bathroom. She tried the door. It was bolted.
-He always bolted it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What is it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He opened the door. He was in his shirt sleeves
-and had just finished with the towel. She entered, and
-shut the door and bolted it. And then she began
-to kiss him. She kissed him time after time, on his
-cheek so damp and fresh.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Poor dear!" she murmured.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She knew that he could not altogether resist those
-repeated kisses. They were more effective than the
-best arguments or the most graceful articulate
-surrenders. Thus she completed her triumph. But
-whether the virtue of the kisses lay in their sensuousness
-or in their sentiment, neither he nor she knew.
-And she did not care.... She did not kiss him with
-abandonment. There was a reserve in her kisses, and
-in her smile. Indeed she went on kissing him rather
-sternly. Her glance, when their eyes were very close
-together, was curious. It seemed to imply: "We are
-in love. And we love. I am yours. You are mine.
-Life is very fine after all. I am a happy woman. But
-still--</span><em class="italics">each is for himself in this world</em><span>, and that's the
-bedrock of marriage as of all other institutions." Her
-sense of realities again! And she went on kissing,
-irresistibly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Kiss me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And he had to kiss her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Whereupon she softened to him, and abandoned
-herself to the emanations of his charm, and her lips
-became almost liquid as she kissed him again;
-nevertheless there was still a slight reserve in her kisses.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At tea she chattered like a magpie, as the saying is.
-Between her and George there seemed to be a secret
-instinctive understanding that Edwin had to be
-humoured, enlivened, drawn into talk,--for although he
-had kissed her, his mood was yet by no means restored
-to the normal. He would have liked to remain,
-majestic, within the tent of his soul. But they were too
-clever for him. Then, to achieve his discomfiture,
-entered Johnnie Orgreave, with a suggestion that they
-should all four--Edwin, Hilda, Janet, and himself--go
-to the theatre at Hanbridge that night. Hilda
-accepted the idea instantly. Since her marriage, her
-appetite for pleasure had developed enormously. At
-moments she was positively greedy for pleasure. She
-was incapable of being bored at the theatre, she would
-sooner be in the theatre of a night than out of it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Do let's go!" she cried.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin did not want to go, but he had to concur. He
-did not want to be pleasant to Johnnie Orgreave or to
-anybody, but he had to be pleasant.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Be on the first car that goes up after seven fifteen,"
-said Johnnie as he was departing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin grunted.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You understand, Teddy? The first car that goes
-up after seven fifteen."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All right! All right!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Blithely Hilda went to beautify herself. And when
-she had beautified herself and made herself into a queen
-of whom the haughtiest master-printer might be proud,
-she despatched Ada for Master George. And Master
-George had to come to her bedroom.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Let me look at that leg," she said. "Sit down."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Devious creature! During tea she had not even
-divulged that she had heard of the damaged shin.
-Master George was taken by surprise. He sat down. She
-knelt, and herself unloosed the stocking and exposed
-the little calf. The place was black and blue, but it
-had a healthy look.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's nothing," she said.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then, all in her splendid finery, she kissed the
-dirty discoloured shin. Strange! He was only two
-years old and just learning to talk.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now then, missis! Here's the tram!" Edwin yelled
-out loudly, roughly, from below. He would have given
-a sovereign to see her miss the car, but his
-inconvenient sense of justice forced him to warn her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Coming! Coming!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She kissed Master George on the mouth eagerly, and
-George seemed, unusually, to return the eagerness. She
-ran down the darkening stairs, ecstatic.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the dusky road, Edwin curtly signalled to the vast
-ascending steam-car, and it stopped. Those were in
-the old days, when people did what they liked with the
-cars, stopping them here and stopping them there
-according to their fancy. The era of electricity and fixed
-stopping-places, and soulless, conscienceless control
-from London had not set in. Edwin and Hilda
-mounted. Two hundred yards further on the
-steam-tram was once more arrested, and Johnnie and Janet
-joined them. Hilda was in the highest spirits. The
-great affair of the afternoon had not been a quarrel,
-but an animating experience which, though dangerous,
-intensified her self-confidence and her zest.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="the-week-end"><span class="large">CHAPTER IX</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">THE WEEK-END</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>The events of the portentous week-end which
-included the musical evening began early on the
-Saturday, and the first one was a chance word uttered by
-George.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Breakfast was nearly over in the Clayhanger
-dining-room. Hilda sat opposite to Edwin, and George
-between them. They had all eaten with appetite, and the
-disillusion which usually accompanies the satisfaction
-of desire was upon them. They had looked forward to
-breakfast, scenting with zest its pleasing odours, and
-breakfast was over, save perhaps for a final unnecessary
-piece of toast or half a cup of chilled coffee.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda did not want to move, because she did not
-care for the Saturday morning task of shopping and
-re-victualling and being bland with fellow-shoppers in
-the emporiums. The house-doors were too frequently
-open on Saturday mornings, and errand-boys thereat,
-and a wind blowing through the house, and it was the
-morning for specially cleaning the hall--detestable
-and damp operation--and servants seemed loose on
-Saturday morning, and dinner was apt to be late. But
-Hilda knew she would have to move. To postpone was
-only to aggravate. Destiny grasped her firm. George
-was not keen about moving, because he had no plan of
-campaign; the desolating prospect of resuming school
-on Monday had withered his energy; he was in a mood
-to be either a martyr or a villain. Edwin was lazily
-sardonic, partly because the leisure of breakfast was
-at an end, partly because he hated the wage-paying
-slackness of Saturday morning at the shop, and partly
-because his relations with Hilda had remained
-indefinite and disquieting, despite a thousand mutual
-urbanities and thoughtful refinements, and even some
-caresses. A sense of aimlessness dejected him; and in
-the central caves of his brain the question was
-mysteriously stirring: What is the use of all these
-things,--success, dignity, importance, luxury, love,
-sensuality, order, moral superiority? He foresaw thirty
-years of breakfasts, with plenty of the finest
-home-cured bacon and fresh eggs, but no romance.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Before his marriage he used to read the paper
-honestly and rudely at breakfast. That is to say, he would
-prop it up squarely in front of him, hiding his sister
-Maggie, and anyhow ignoring her; and Maggie had to
-"like it or lump it"; she probably lumped it. But upon
-marriage he had become a chevalier; he had nobly
-decided that it was not correct to put a newspaper
-between yourself and a woman who had denied you
-nothing. Nevertheless, his appetite for newspapers being
-almost equal to his appetite for bacon, he would still
-take nips at the newspaper during breakfast, hold it
-in one hand, glance at it, drop it, pick it up, talk
-amiably while glancing at it, drop it, pick it up again.
-So long as the newspaper was held aside and did not
-touch the table, so long as he did not read more than
-ten lines at a time, he considered that punctilio was
-satisfied, and that he was not in fact reading the
-newspaper at all. But towards the end of breakfast, when
-the last food was disappearing, and he had lapped the
-cream off the news, he would hold the newspaper in both
-hands--and brazenly and conscientiously read. His
-chief interest, just then, was political. Like most
-members of his party, he was endeavouring to decipher the
-party programme and not succeeding, and he feared for
-his party and was a little ashamed for it. Grave events
-had occurred. The substructure of the state was
-rocking. A newly elected supporter of the Government,
-unaware that he was being admitted to the best club
-in London, had gone to the House of Commons in a
-tweed cap and preceded by a brass-band. Serious
-pillars of society knew that the time had come to invest
-their savings abroad. Edwin, with many another
-ardent liberal, was seeking to persuade himself that
-everything was all right after all. The domestic
-atmosphere--Hilda's baffling face, the emptied table, the shadow
-of business, repletion, early symptoms of indigestion,
-the sound of a slop-pail in the hall--did not aid him to
-optimism. In brief the morning was a fair specimen
-of a kind of morning that seemed likely to be for him
-an average morning.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Can't I leave the table, mother?" asked George
-discontentedly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda nodded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George gave a coarse sound of glee.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"George! ... That's so unlike you!" his mother
-frowned.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Instead of going directly towards the door, he must
-needs pass right round the table, behind the chair of
-his occupied uncle. As he did so, he scanned the
-newspaper and read out loudly in passing for the benefit
-of the room:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"'Local Divorce Case. Etches v. Etches. Painful
-details.'"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The words meant nothing to George. They had
-happened to catch his eye. He read them as he might have
-read an extract from the books of Euclid, and noisily
-and ostentatiously departed, not without a further
-protest from Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Edwin and Hilda, left alone together, were
-self-conscious.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Lively kid!" murmured Edwin self-consciously.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Hilda, self-consciously:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You never told me that case was on."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I didn't know till I saw it here."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's the result?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not finished.... Here you are, if you want to
-read it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He handed the sheet across the table. Despite his
-serious interest in politics he had read the report
-before anything else. Etches v. Etches, indeed,
-surpassed Gladstonian politics as an aid to the dubious
-prosperity of the very young morning newspaper,
-which represented the latest and most original attempt
-to challenge the journalistic monopoly of the
-afternoon </span><em class="italics">Staffordshire Signal</em><span>. It lived scarcely longer
-than the divorce case, for the proprietors, though
-Non-conformists and therefore astute, had failed to foresee
-that the Five Towns public would not wait for racing
-results until the next morning.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Thanks," Hilda amiably and negligently murmured.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin hummed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Useless for Hilda to take that casual tone! Useless
-for Edwin to hum! The unconcealable thought in both
-their minds was--and each could divine the other's
-thought and almost hear its vibration:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We might end in the divorce court, too."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hence their self-consciousness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The thought was absurd, irrational, indefensible,
-shocking, it had no father and no mother, it sprang
-out of naught; but it existed, and it had force enough
-to make them uncomfortable.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The Etches couple, belonging to the great, numerous,
-wealthy, and respectable family of Etches, had
-been married barely a year.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin rose and glanced at his well-tended fingernails.
-The pleasant animation of his skin caused by
-the bath was still perceptible. He could feel it in his
-back, and it helped his conviction of virtue. He chose
-a cigarette out of his silver case,--a good cigarette, a
-good case--and lit it, and waved the match into
-extinction, and puffed out much smoke, and regarded
-the correctness of the crease in his trousers (the
-vertical trouser-crease having recently been introduced
-into the district and insisted on by that tailor and
-artist and seeker after perfection, Shillitoe), and
-walked firmly to the door. But the self-consciousness
-remained.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Just as he reached the door, his wife, gazing at the
-newspaper, stopped him:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's up?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He did not move from the door, and she did not look
-up from the newspaper.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Seen your friend Big James this morning?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin usually went down to business before breakfast,
-so that his conscience might be free for a leisurely
-meal at nine o'clock. Big James was the oldest
-employee in the business. Originally he had been
-foreman compositor, and was still technically so described,
-but in fact he was general manager and Edwin's
-majestic vicegerent in all the printing-shops. "Ask Big
-James," was the watchword of the whole organism.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," said Edwin. "Why?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, nothing! It doesn't matter."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin had made certain resolutions about his
-temper, but it seemed to him that such a reply justified
-annoyance, and he therefore permitted himself to be
-annoyed, failing to see that serenity is a positive
-virtue only when there is justification for annoyance.
-The nincompoop had not even begun to perceive that
-what is called "right-living" means the acceptance of
-injustice and the excusing of the inexcusable.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now then," he said, brusquely. "Out with it." But
-there was still a trace of rough tolerance in his voice.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. It's all right. I was wrong to mention it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her admission of sin did not in the least placate him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He advanced towards the table.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You haven't mentioned it," he said stiffly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Their eyes met, as Hilda's quitted the newspaper.
-He could not read hers. She seemed very calm. He
-thought as he looked at her: "How strange it is that
-I should be living with this woman! What is she to
-me? What do I know of her?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She said with tranquillity:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"If you do see Big James you might tell him not
-to trouble himself about that programme."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Programme? What programme?" he asked, startled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Edwin!" She gave a little laugh. "The
-musical evening programme, of course. Aren't we having
-a musical evening to-morrow night?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>More justification for annoyance! Why should she
-confuse the situation by pretending that he had
-forgotten the musical evening? The pretence was idiotic,
-deceiving no one. The musical evening was constantly
-being mentioned.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Reports of assiduous practising had reached them;
-and on the previous night they had had quite a
-subdued altercation over a proposal of Hilda's for
-altering the furniture in the drawing-room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"This is the first I've heard of any programme," said
-Edwin. "Do you mean a printed programme?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Of course she could mean nothing else. He was
-absolutely staggered at the idea that she had been down
-to his works, without a word to him, and given orders
-to Big James, or even talked to Big James, about a
-programme. She had no remorse. She had no sense of
-danger. Had she the slightest conception of what
-business was? Imagine Maggie attempting such a thing!
-It was simply not conceivable. A wife going to her
-husband's works, and behind his back giving
-orders----! It was as though a natural law had
-suspended its force.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why, Edwin," she said in extremely clear, somewhat
-surprised, and gently benevolent accents. "What
-ever's the matter with you? There </span><em class="italics">is</em><span> a programme of
-music, I suppose?" (There she was, ridiculously
-changing the meaning of the word programme! What
-infantile tactics!) "It occurred to me all of a sudden
-yesterday afternoon how nice it would be to have it
-printed on gilt-edged cards, so I ran down to the shop,
-but you weren't there. So I saw Big James."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You never said anything to me about it last night.
-Nor this morning."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Didn't I? ... Well, I forgot."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Grotesque creature!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, what did Big James say?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Don't ask me. But if he treats all your
-customers as he treated me ... However, it doesn't
-matter now. I shall write the programme out myself."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What did he say?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It wasn't what he said.... But he's very rude,
-you know. Other people think so too."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What other people?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Never mind who! Of course, </span><em class="italics">I</em><span> know how to
-take it. And I know you believe in him blindly. But
-his airs are preposterous. And he's a dirty old man.
-And I say, Edwin, seeing how very particular you are
-about things at home, you really ought to see that the
-front shop is kept cleaner. It's no affair of mine, and
-I never interfere,--but really...!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Not a phrase of this speech but what was highly and
-deliberately provocative. Assuredly no other person
-had ever said that Big James was rude. (But </span><em class="italics">had</em><span>
-someone else said so, after all? Suppose, challenged,
-she gave a name!) Big James's airs were not preposterous;
-he was merely old and dignified. His apron and
-hands were dirty, naturally.... And then the
-implication that Big James was a fraud, and that he,
-Edwin, was simpleton enough to be victimised by the
-fraud, while the great all-seeing Hilda exposed it at a
-single glance! And the implication that he, Edwin,
-was fussy at home, and negligent at the shop! And
-the astounding assertion that she never interfered!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He smothered up all his feelings, with difficulty, as
-a sailor smothers up a lowered sail in a high wind, and
-merely demanded, for the third time:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What did Big James say?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I was given to understand," said Hilda roguishly,
-"that it was quite, quite, quite impossible. But his
-majesty would see! ... Well, he needn't 'see.' I see
-how wrong I was to suggest it at all."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin moved away in silence.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Are you going, Edwin?" she asked innocently.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," glumly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You haven't kissed me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She did not put him to the shame of returning to
-her. No, she jumped up blithely, radiant. Her
-make-believe that nothing had happened was maddening. She
-kissed him lovingly, with a smile, more than once. He
-did not kiss; he was kissed. Nevertheless somehow the
-kissing modified his mental position and he felt better
-after it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't work yourself up, darling," she counselled
-him, with kindness and concern, as he went out of the
-room. "You know how sensitive you are." It was a
-calculated insult, but an insult which had to be ignored.
-To notice it would have been a grave tactical error.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>When he reached the shop, he sat down at his old
-desk in the black-stained cubicle, and spied forth and
-around for the alleged dust which he would tolerate in
-business but would not tolerate at home. It was there.
-He could see places that had obviously not been touched
-for weeks, withdrawn places where the undisturbed
-mounds of stock and litter had the eternal character of
-Roman remains or vestiges of creation. The senior
-errand-boy was in the shop, snuffling over a blue-paper
-parcel.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Boy," said Edwin. "What time do you come here
-in the morning?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"'A' past seven, sir."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, on Monday morning you'll be here at seven
-and you'll move everything--there and there and
-there--and sweep and dust properly. This shop's like a
-pigstye. I believe you never dust anything but the
-counters."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was mild but firm. He knew himself for a just
-man; yet the fact that he was robbing this boy of
-half-an-hour's sleep and probably the boy's mother also,
-and upsetting the ancient order of the boy's household,
-did not trouble him, did not even occur to him. For
-him the boy had no mother and no household, but was a
-patent self-causing boy that came miraculously into
-existence on the shop doorstep every morning and
-achieved annihilation thereon every night.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The boy was a fatalist, but his fatalism had limits,
-because he well knew that the demand for errand-boys
-was greater than the supply. Though the limits of his
-fatalism had not yet been reached, he was scarcely
-pleased.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"If I come at seven who'll gi' me th' kays, sir?" he
-demanded rather surlily, wiping his nose on his sleeve.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'll see that you have the keys," said Edwin, with
-divine assurance, though he had not thought of the
-difficulty of the keys.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The boy left the shop, his body thrown out of the
-perpendicular by the weight of the blue-paper parcel.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You ought to keep an eye on this place," said
-Edwin quietly to the young man who combined the function
-of clerk with that of salesman to the rare retail
-customers. "I can't see to everything. Here, check
-these wages for me." He indicated small piles of
-money.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, sir," said the clerk with self-respect, but
-admitting the justice of the animadversion.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin seldom had difficulty with his employees.
-Serious friction was unknown in the establishment.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He went out by the back-entrance, thinking:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's no affair whatever of hers. Moreover the shop's
-as clean as shops are, and a damned sight cleaner than
-most. A shop isn't a drawing-room.... And now
-there's the infernal programme."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He would have liked to bury and forget the matter
-of the programme. But he could not. His conscience,
-or her fussiness, would force him to examine into it.
-There was no doubt that Big James was getting an old
-man, with peculiar pompous mannerisms and a
-disposition towards impossibilism. Big James ought to have
-remembered, in speaking to Hilda, that he was
-speaking to the wife of his employer. That Hilda should
-give an order, or even make a request, direct was
-perhaps unusual, but--dash it!--you knew what women
-were, and if that old josser of a bachelor, Big James,
-didn't know what women were, so much the worse for
-him. He should just give Big James a hint. He could
-not have Big James making mischief between himself
-and Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But the coward would not go straight to Big James.
-He went first up to what had come to be called "the
-litho room," partly in order to postpone Big James,
-but partly also because he had quite an affectionate
-proud interest in the litho room. In Edwin's childhood
-this room, now stripped and soiled into a workshop,
-had been the drawing-room of the Clayhanger family;
-and it still showed the defect which it had always
-shown; the window was too small and too near the
-corner of the room. No transformation could render
-it satisfactory save a change in the window. Old
-Darius Clayhanger had vaguely talked of altering the
-window. Edwin had thought seriously of it. But nothing
-had been done. Edwin was continuing the very policy
-of his father which had so roused his disdain when he
-was young: the policy of "making things do." Instead
-of entering upon lithography in a manner bold, logical,
-and decisive, he had nervously and half-heartedly
-slithered into it. Thus at the back of the yard was a
-second-hand "Newsom" machine in quarters too small
-for it, and the apparatus for the preliminary polishing
-of the stones; while up here in the ex-drawing-room
-were grotesquely mingled the final polishing process
-and the artistic department.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The artist who drew the designs on the stone was a
-German, with short fair hair and moustache, a thick
-neck and a changeless expression. Edwin had surprisingly
-found him in Hanbridge. He was very skilled in
-judging the amount of "work" necessary on the stone
-to produce a desired result on the paper, and very
-laborious. Without him the nascent lithographic trade
-could not have prospered. His wages were extremely
-moderate, but they were what he had asked, and in
-exchange for them he gave his existence. Edwin liked
-to watch him drawing, slavishly, meticulously,
-endlessly. He was absolutely without imagination, artistic
-feeling, charm, urbanity, or elasticity of any sort,--a
-miracle of sheer gruff positiveness. He lived
-somewhere in Hanbridge, and had once been seen by Edwin
-on a Sunday afternoon, wheeling a perambulator and
-smiling at a young enceinte woman who held his free
-arm. An astounding sight, which forced Edwin to
-adjust his estimates! He grimly called himself an
-Englishman, and was legally entitled to do so. On this
-morning he was drawing a ewer and basin, for the
-illustrated catalogue of an earthenware manufacturer.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not a very good light to-day," murmured Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Eh?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not a very good light."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," said Karl sourly and indifferently, bent over
-the stone, and breathing with calm regularity. "My
-eyesight is being de-stroit."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Behind, a young man in a smock was industriously
-polishing a stone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin beheld with pleasure. It was a joy to think
-that here was the sole lithography in Bursley, and
-that his own enterprise had started it. Nevertheless
-he was ashamed too,--ashamed of his hesitations, his
-half-measures, his timidity, and of Karl's impaired
-eyesight. There was no reason why he should not
-build a proper works, and every reason why he should;
-the operation would be remunerative; it would set an
-example; it would increase his prestige. He grew
-resolute. On the day of the party at the Benbows' he had
-been and carefully inspected the plot of land at
-Shawport, and yesterday he had made a very low offer for
-it. If the offer was refused, he would raise it. He
-swore to himself he would have his works.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then Big James came into the litho room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I was seeking ye, sir," said Big James majestically,
-with a mysterious expression.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin tried to look at him anew, as it were with
-Hilda's eyes. Certainly his bigness amounted now to
-an enormity, for proportionately his girth more than
-matched his excessive height. His apron descended
-from the semicircle of his paunch like a vast grey wall.
-The apron was dirty, this being Saturday, but it was
-at any rate intact; in old days Big James and others
-at critical moments of machining used to tear strips
-off their aprons for machine-rags.... Yes, he was
-conceivably a grotesque figure, with his spectacles,
-which did not suit him, his heavy breathing, his
-mannerisms, and his grandiose air of Atlas supporting the
-moral world. A woman might be excused for seeing
-the comic side of him. But surely he was honest and
-loyal. Surely he was not the adder that Hilda with an
-intonation had suggested!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm coming," said Edwin, rather curtly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He felt just in the humour for putting Big James
-"straight." Still his reply had not been too curt, for
-to his staff he was the opposite of a bully; he always
-scorned to take a facile advantage of his power, often
-tried even to conceal his power in the fiction that the
-employee was one man and himself merely another. He
-would be far more devastating to his wife and his sister
-than to any employee. But at intervals a bad or
-careless workman had to meet the blaze of his eye and
-accept the lash of his speech.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's about that little job for the mistress, sir," said
-Big James in a soft voice, when they were out on the
-landing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin gave a start. The ageing man's tones were so
-eager, so anxiously loyal! His emphasis on the word
-'mistress' conveyed so clearly that the mistress was a
-high and glorious personage to serve whom was an
-honour and a fearful honour! The ageing man had
-almost whispered, like a boy, glancing with jealous
-distrust at the shut door of the room that contained the
-German.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" muttered Edwin, taken aback.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I set it up myself," said Big James, and holding his
-head very high looked down at Edwin under his
-spectacles.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why!" said Edwin cautiously. "I thought you'd
-given Mrs. Clayhanger the idea it couldn't be done in
-time."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Bless ye, sir! Not if I know it! I intimated to
-her the situation in which we were placed, with urgent
-jobs on hand, as in duty bound, sir, she being the
-mistress. Ye know how slow I am to give a promise, sir.
-But not to do it--such was not my intention. And as I
-have said already, sir, I've set it up myself, and here's
-a rough pull."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He produced a piece of paper.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin's ancient affection for Big James grew
-indignant. The old fellow was the very mirror of loyalty.
-He might be somewhat grotesque and mannered upon
-occasion, but he was the soul of the Clayhanger
-business. He had taught Edwin most of what he knew
-about both typesetting and machining. It seemed not
-long since that he used to call Edwin "young sir," and
-to enter into tacit leagues with him against the
-dangerous obstinacies of his decaying father. Big James had
-genuinely admired Darius Clayhanger. Assuredly he
-admired Darius's son not less. His fidelity to the
-dynasty was touching; it was wistful. The order from
-the mistress had tremendously excited and flattered
-him in his secret heart.... And yet Hilda must call
-him names, must insinuate against his superb integrity,
-must grossly misrepresent his attitude to herself.
-Whatever in his pompous old way he might have said,
-she could not possibly have mistaken his anxiety to
-please her. No, she had given a false account of their
-interview,--and Edwin had believed it! Edwin
-now swerved violently back to his own original view.
-He firmly believed Big James against his wife. He
-reflected: "How simple I was to swallow all Hilda said
-without confirmation! I might have known!" And
-that he should think such a thought shocked him
-tremendously.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The programme was not satisfactorily set up. Apart
-from several mistakes in the spelling of proper names,
-the thing with its fancy types, curious centring, and
-superabundance of full-stops, resembled more the
-libretto of a Primitive Methodist Tea-meeting than a
-programme of classical music offered to refined
-dilettanti on a Sunday night. Though Edwin had
-endeavoured to modernise Big James, he had failed. It
-was perhaps well that he had failed. For the majority
-of customers preferred Big James's taste in printing to
-Edwin's. He corrected the misspellings and removed a
-few full-stops, and then said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's all right. But I doubt if Mrs. Clayhanger'll
-care for all these fancy founts," implying that it was
-a pity, of course, that Big James's fancy founts would
-not be appreciated at their true value, but women were
-women. "I should almost be inclined to set it all again
-in old-face. I'm sure she'd prefer it. Do you mind?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"With the greatest of pleasure, sir," Big James
-heartily concurred, looking at his watch. "But I must
-be lively."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He conveyed his immense bulk neatly and
-importantly down the narrow stairs.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Edwin sat in his cubicle again, his affection for Big
-James very active. How simple and agreeable it was to
-be a man among men only! The printing-business was
-an organism fifty times as large as the home, and it
-worked fifty times more smoothly. No misunderstandings,
-no secrecies (at any rate among the chief persons
-concerned), and a general recognition of the
-principles of justice! Even the errand-boy had understood.
-And the shop-clerk by his tone had admitted that he
-too was worthy of blame. The blame was not
-overdone, and common-sense had closed the episode in a
-moment. And see with what splendid good-will Big
-James, despite the intense conservatism of old age,
-had accepted the wholesale condemnation of his idea of
-a programme! The relations of men were truly
-wonderful, when you come to think about it. And to be
-at business was a relief and even a pleasure. Edwin
-could not remember having ever before regarded the
-business as a source of pleasure. A youth, he had
-gone into it greatly against his will, and by tradition
-he had supposed himself still to hate it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Why had Hilda misled him as to Big James? For
-she had misled him. Yes, she had misled him. What
-was her motive? What did she think she could gain
-by it? He was still profoundly disturbed by this
-deception. "Why!" he thought, "I can't trust her! I
-shall have to be on my guard! I've been in the habit
-of opening my mouth and swallowing practically
-everything she says!" His sense of justice very sharply
-resented her perfidy to Big James. His heart warmed
-to the defence of the excellent old man. What had she
-got against Big James? Since the day when the
-enormous man had first shown her over the printing shops,
-before their original betrothal, a decade and more ago,
-he had never treated her with anything but an elaborate
-and sincere respect. Was she jealous of him, because
-of his, Edwin's, expressed confidence in and ancient
-regard for him, and because Edwin and he had always
-been good companions? Or had she merely taken a
-dislike to him,--a physical dislike? Edwin had noticed
-that some women had a malicious detestation for some
-old men, especially when the old men had any touch of
-the grotesque or the pompous.... Well, he should
-defend Big James against her. She should keep her
-hands off Big James. His sense of justice was so
-powerful in that moment that if he had had to choose
-between his wife and Big James he would have chosen Big
-James.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He came out of the cubicle into the shop, and
-arranged his countenance so that the clerk should
-suppose him to be thinking in tremendous concentration
-upon some complex problem of the business. And
-simultaneously Hilda passed up Duck Bank on the way
-to market. She passed so close to the shop that she
-seemed to brush it like a delicious, exciting, and
-exasperating menace. If she turned her head she could
-scarcely fail to see Edwin near the door of the shop.
-But she did not turn her head. She glided up the slope
-steadily and implacably. And even in the distance of
-the street her individuality showed itself mysterious
-and strong. He could never decide whether she was
-beautiful or not; he felt that she was impressive, and
-not to be scorned or ignored. Perhaps she was not
-beautiful. Certainly she was not young. She had not
-the insipidity of the young girl unfulfilled. Nor did
-she inspire melancholy like the woman just beyond her
-prime. The one was going to be; the other had been.
-Hilda was. And she had lived. There was in her none
-of the detestable ignorance and innocence that, for
-Edwin, spoilt the majority of women. She knew. She
-was an equal, and a dangerous equal. Simultaneously
-he felt that he could crush and kill the little thing, and
-that he must beware of the powerful, unscrupulous,
-inscrutable individuality.... And she receded still
-higher up Duck Bank and then turned round the
-corner to the Market Place and vanished. And there was
-a void.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She would return. As she had receded gradually, so
-she would gradually approach the shop again with her
-delicious, exciting, exasperating menace. And he had
-a scheme for running out to her and with candour
-inviting her in and explaining to her in just the right
-tone of good-will that loyalty to herself simply hummed
-and buzzed in the shop and the printing-works, and
-that Big James worshipped her, and that though she
-was perfect in sagacity she had really been mistaken
-about Big James. And he had a vision of her smiling
-kindly and frankly upon Big James, and Big James
-twisting upon his own axis in joyous pride. Nothing
-but good-will and candour was required to produce this
-bliss.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But he knew that he would never run out to her and
-invite her to enter. The enterprise was perilous to the
-point of being foolhardy. With a tone, with a
-hesitation, with an undecipherable pout, she might, she would,
-render it absurd.... And then, his pride! ... At
-that moment young Alec Batchgrew, perhaps then the
-town's chief mooncalf, came down Duck Bank in
-dazzling breeches on a superb grey horse. And Edwin
-went abruptly back to work lest the noodle should rein
-in at the shop door and talk to him.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">IV</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>When he returned home, a few minutes before the
-official hour of one o'clock, he heard women's voices
-and laughter in the drawing-room. And as he stood in
-the hall, fingering the thin little parcel of six
-programmes which he had brought with him, the laughter
-overcame the voices and then expended itself in shrieks
-of quite uncontrolled mirth. The drawing-room door
-was half open. He stepped quietly to it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The weather, after being thunderous, had cleared,
-and the part of the drawing-room near the open
-window was shot with rays of sunshine.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Janet Orgreave, all dressed in white, lay back in an
-easy chair; she was laughing and wiping the tears from
-her eyes. At the piano sat very upright a seemingly
-rather pert young woman, not laughing, but smiling,
-with arch sparkling eyes fixed on the others; this was
-Daisy Marrion, a cousin of Mrs. Tom Orgreave, and
-the next to the last unmarried daughter of a large
-family up at Hillport. Standing by the piano was a
-young timid girl of about sixteen, whom Edwin, who
-had not seen her before, guessed to be Janet's niece,
-Elaine, eldest daughter of Janet's elder sister in
-London; Elaine's approaching visit had been announced.
-These other two, like Janet, were in white. Lastly
-there was Hilda, in grey, with a black hat, laughing like
-a child. "They are all children," he thought as,
-unnoticed, he watched them in their bright fragile frocks
-and hats, and in their excessive gaiety, and in the
-strange abandon of their gestures. "They are a
-foreign race encamped among us men. Fancy women of
-nearly forty giggling with these girls as Janet and
-Hilda are giggling!" He felt much pleasure in the
-sight. It could not have happened in poor old
-Maggie's reign. It was delicious. It was one of the
-rewards of existence, for the grace of these creatures was
-surpassing. But at the same time it was hysterical and
-infantile. He thought: "I've been taking women too
-seriously." And his heart lightened somewhat.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Elaine saw him first. A flush flowed from her
-cheeks to her neck. Her body stiffened. She
-became intensely self-conscious. She could not speak,
-but she leaned forward and gazed with a passion of
-apprehension at Janet, as if murmuring: "Look! The
-enemy! Take care!" The imploring silent movement
-was delightful in its gawky ingenuousness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Do tell us some more, Daisy," Hilda implored weakly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There is no more," said Daisy, and then started:
-"Oh, Mr. Clayhanger! How long have you been there?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He entered the room, yielding himself, proud, masculine,
-acutely aware of his sudden effect on these girls.
-For even Hilda was naught but a girl at the moment;
-and Janet was really a girl, though the presence of that
-shy niece, just awaking to her own body and to the
-world, made Janet seem old in spite of her slimness
-and of that smoothness of skin that was due to a
-tranquil, kind temperament. The shy niece was
-enchantingly constrained upon being introduced to Edwin,
-whom she was enjoined to call uncle. Only yesterday
-she must have been a child. Her marvellously clear
-complexion could not have been imitated by any aunt
-or elder sister.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And now perhaps you'll tell me what it's all about,"
-said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda replied:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Janet's called about tennis. It seems they're sick
-of the new Hillport Club. I knew they would be. And
-so next year Janet's having a private club on her
-lawn----"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Bad as it is," said Janet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Where the entire conversation won't be remarks by
-girls about other girls' frocks and remarks by men
-about the rotten inferiority of other men."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"This is all very sound," said Edwin, rather struck
-by Hilda's epigrammatic quality. "But what I ask
-is--what were you laughing at?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, nothing!" said Daisy Marrion.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Very well then," said Edwin, going to the door and
-shutting it. "Nobody leaves this room till I know....
-Now, niece Elaine!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Elaine went crimson and squirmed on her only
-recently hidden legs, but she did not speak.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Tell him, Daisy," said Janet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Daisy sat still straighter.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It was only about Alec Batchgrew, Mr. Clayhanger;
-I suppose you know him."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Alec was the youngest scion of the great and detested
-plutocratic family of Batchgrew,--enormously
-important in his nineteen years.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, I know him," said Edwin. "I saw him on his
-new grey horse this morning."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"His 'orse," Janet corrected. They all began to
-laugh again loudly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He's taken a terrific fancy to Maud, my kiddie
-sister," said Daisy. "She's sixteen. Yesterday
-afternoon at the tennis club he said to Maud: 'Look 'ere.
-I shall ride through the town to-morrow morning on
-my 'orse, while you're all marketing. I shan't take
-any notice of any of the other girls, but if you bow
-to me I'll take my 'at off to you.'" She imitated the
-Batchgrew intonation.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's a good tale," said Edwin calmly. "What
-a cuckoo! He ought to be put in a museum."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Daisy, made rather nervous by the success of her
-tale, bent over the piano, and skimmed pianissimo and
-rapidly through the "Clytie" waltz. Elaine moved her
-shoulders to the rhythm.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Janet said they must go.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here! Hold on a bit!" said Edwin, through the
-light film of music, and undoing the little parcel he
-handed one specimen of the programme to Hilda and
-another to Janet, simultaneously.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, so my ideas are listened to, sometimes!" murmured
-Hilda, who was, however, pleased.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A malicious and unjust remark, he thought. But the
-next instant Hilda said in a quite friendly natural
-tone:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Janet's going to bring Elaine. And she says Tom
-says she is to tell you that he's coming whether he's
-wanted or not. Daisy won't come."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why?" asked Edwin, but quite perfunctorily; he
-knew that the Marrions were not interested in interesting
-music, and his design had been to limit the
-audience to enthusiasts.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Church," answered Daisy succinctly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Come after church."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She shook her head.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And how's the practising?" Edwin enquired from Janet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Pretty fair," said she. "But not so good as this
-programme. What swells we are, my word!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hilda's idea," said Edwin generously. "Your
-mother coming?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, yes, I think so."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As the visitors were leaving, Hilda stopped Janet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't you think it'll be better if we have the piano
-put over there, and all the chairs together round here,
-Janet?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It might be," said Janet uncertainly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda turned sharply to Edwin:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There! What did I tell you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," he protested good-humouredly, "what on
-earth do you expect her to say, when you ask her like
-that? Anyhow I may announce definitely that I'm not
-going to have the piano moved. We'll try things as
-they are, for a start, and then see. Why, if you put all
-the chairs together over there, the place'll look like
-a blooming boarding-house."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The comparison was a failure in tact, which he at
-once recognised but could not retrieve. Hilda faintly
-reddened, and the memory of her struggles as
-manageress of a boarding-house was harshly revived in her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Some day I shall try the piano over there," she
-said, low.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Edwin concurred, amiably:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All right. Some day we'll try it together, just to
-see what it is like."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The girls, the younger ones still giggling, slipped
-elegantly out of the house, one after another.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Dinner passed without incident.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">V</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>The next day, Sunday, Edwin had a headache; and
-it was a bilious headache. Hence he insisted to himself
-and to everyone that it was not a bilious headache, but
-just one of those plain headaches which sometimes visit
-the righteous without cause or excuse; for he would
-never accept the theory that he had inherited his
-father's digestive weakness. A liability to colds he would
-admit, but not on any account a feeble stomach. Hence,
-further, he was obliged to pretend to eat as usual.
-George was rather gnat-like that morning, and Hilda
-was in a susceptible condition, doubtless due to
-nervousness occasioned by the novel responsibilities of the
-musical evening--and a Sabbath musical evening at that!
-After the one o'clock dinner, Edwin lay down on the
-sofa in the dining-room and read and slept; and when
-he woke up he felt better, and was sincerely almost
-persuaded that his headache had not been and was not a
-bilious headache. He said to himself that a short walk
-might disperse the headache entirely. He made one or
-two trifling adjustments in the disposition of the
-drawing-room furniture--his own disposition of it, and
-immensely and indubitably superior to that so
-pertinaciously advocated by Hilda--and then he went out.
-Neither Hilda nor George was visible. Possibly
-during his rest they had gone for a walk; they had fits of
-intimacy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He walked in the faint September sunshine down
-Trafalgar Road into the town. Except for a few girls
-in dowdy finery and a few heavy youths with their
-black or dark-blue trousers turned up round the ankles
-far enough to show the white cotton lining, the street
-was empty. The devout at that hour were either
-dozing at home or engaged in Sunday school work;
-thousands of children were concentrated in the hot Sunday
-schools. As he passed the Bethesda Chapel and School
-he heard the voices of children addressing the Lord of
-the Universe in laudatory and intercessory song. Near
-the Bethesda chapel, by the Duke of Cambridge Vaults,
-two men stood waiting, their faces firm in the sure
-knowledge that within three hours the public-houses
-would again be open. Thick smoke rose from the
-chimneys of several manufactories and thin smoke from
-the chimneys of many others. The scheme of a Sunday
-musical evening in that land presented itself to Edwin
-as something rash, fantastic, and hopeless,--and yet
-solacing. Were it known it could excite only hostility,
-horror, contempt, or an intense bovine indifference;
-chiefly the last.... Breathe the name of Chopin in
-that land!...</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As he climbed Duck Bank he fumbled in his pocket
-for his private key of the shop, which he had brought
-with him; for, not the desire for fresh air, but an acute
-curiosity as to the answer to his letter to the solicitor
-to the Hall trustees making an offer for the land at
-Shawport, had sent him out of the house. Would the
-offer be accepted or declined, or would a somewhat
-higher sum be suggested? The reply would have been
-put into the post on Saturday, and was doubtless then
-lying in the letter-box within the shop. The whole
-future seemed to be lying unopened in that letter-box.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He penetrated into his own shop like a thief, for it
-was not meet for an important tradesman to be seen
-dallying with business of a Sunday afternoon. As he
-went into the shutter-darkened interior he thought of
-Hilda, whom many years earlier he had kissed in that
-very same shutter-darkened interior one Thursday
-afternoon. Life appeared incredible to him, and in his
-wife he could see almost no trace of the girl he had
-kissed there in the obscure shop. There was a fair
-quantity of letters in the box. The first one he opened
-was from a solicitor; not the solicitor to the Hall
-trustees, but Tom Orgreave, who announced to Edwin
-Clayhanger, Esquire, dear sir, that his clients, the Palace
-Porcelain Company of Longshaw, felt compelled to call
-their creditors together. The Palace Porcelain
-Company, who had believed in the efficacy of printed
-advertising matter and expensive catalogues, owed Edwin
-a hundred and eighty pounds. It was a blow, and the
-more so in that it was unexpected. "Did I come
-messing down here on a Sunday afternoon to receive this
-sort of news?" he bitterly asked. A moment earlier
-he had not doubted the solvency of the Palace
-Porcelain Company; but now he felt that the Company
-wouldn't pay two shillings in the pound,--perhaps not
-even that, as there were debenture-holders. The next
-letter was an acceptance of his offer for the Shawport
-land. The die was cast, then. The new works would
-have to be created; lithography would increase; in the
-vast new enterprise he would be hampered by the
-purchase of Maggie's house; he had just made a bad debt;
-and he would have Hilda's capricious opposition to deal
-with. He quitted the shop abruptly, locked the door,
-and went back home, his mind very active but undirected.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">VI</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Something unfamiliar in the aspect of the breakfast-room
-as glimpsed through the open door from the hall,
-drew him within. Hilda had at last begun to make it
-into "her" room. She had brought an old writing-desk
-from upstairs and put it between the fireplace
-and the window. Edwin thought: "Doesn't she even
-know the light ought to fall over the left shoulder, not
-over the right?" Letter paper and envelopes and even
-stamps were visible; and a miscellaneous mass of
-letters and bills had been pushed into the space between
-the flat of the desk and the small drawers about it.
-There was also an easy-chair, with a freshly-covered
-cushion on it; a new hearthrug that Edwin neither
-recognised nor approved of; several framed prints, and
-other oddments. His own portrait still dominated the
-mantelpiece, but it was now flanked by two brass
-candle-sticks. He thought: "If she'd ask me, I could
-have arranged it for her much better than
-that." Nevertheless the idea of her being absolute monarch of the
-little room, and expressing her individuality in it and
-by it, both pleased and touched him. Nor did he at all
-resent the fact that she had executed her plan in
-secret. She must have been anxious to get the room
-finished for the musical evening.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Thence he passed into the drawing-room,--and was
-thunderstruck. The arrangement of the furniture was
-utterly changed, and the resemblance to a boarding-house
-parlour after all achieved. The piano had
-crossed the room; the chairs were massed together in
-the most ridiculous way; the sofa was so placed as to
-be almost useless. His anger was furious but cold. The
-woman had considerable taste in certain directions, but
-she simply did not understand the art of fixing up a
-room. Whereas he did. Each room in the house
-(save her poor little amateurish breakfast-room or
-"boudoir") had been arranged by himself, even to small
-details,--and well arranged. Everyone admitted that
-he had a talent for interiors. The house was complete
-before she ever saw it, and he had been responsible for
-it. He was not the ordinary inexperienced ignorant
-husband who "leaves all that sort of thing to the
-missis." Interiors mattered to him; they influenced his
-daily happiness. The woman had clearly failed to
-appreciate the sacredness of the </span><em class="italics">status quo</em><span>. He
-appreciated it himself, and never altered anything without
-consulting her and definitely announcing his intention
-to alter. She probably didn't care a fig for the </span><em class="italics">status
-quo</em><span>. Her conduct was inexcusable. It was an attack
-on vital principles. It was an outrage. Doubtless, in
-her scorn for the </span><em class="italics">status quo</em><span>, she imagined that he
-would accept the </span><em class="italics">fait accompli</em><span>. She was mistaken.
-With astounding energy he set to work to restore the
-</span><em class="italics">status quo ante</em><span>. The vigour with which he dragged
-and pushed an innocent elephantine piano was
-marvellous. In less than five minutes not a trace remained
-of the </span><em class="italics">fait accompli</em><span>. He thought: "This is a queer
-start for a musical evening!" But he was triumphant,
-resolute, and remorseless. He would show her a thing
-or two. In particular he would show that fair play
-had to be practised in his house. Then, perceiving that
-his hands were dirty, and one finger bleeding, he went
-majestically, if somewhat breathless, upstairs to the
-bathroom, and washed with care. In the glass he saw
-that, despite his exertions, he was pale. At length he
-descended, wondering where she was, where she had
-hidden herself, who had helped her to move the
-furniture, and what exactly the upshot would be. There
-could be no doubt that he was in a state of high
-emotion, in which unflinching obstinacy was shot through
-with qualms about disaster.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He revisited the drawing-room to survey his labours.
-She was there. Whence she had sprung, he knew
-not. But she was there. He caught sight of her
-standing by the window before entering the room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When he got into the room he saw that her emotional
-excitement far surpassed his own. Her lips and her
-hands were twitching; her nostrils dilated and
-contracted; tears were in her eyes.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin," she exclaimed very passionately, in a thick
-voice, quite unlike her usual clear tones, as she
-surveyed the furniture, "this is really too much!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Evidently she thought of nothing but her
-resentment. No consideration other than her outraged
-dignity would have affected her demeanour. If a whole
-regiment of their friends had been watching at the
-door, her demeanour would not have altered. The
-bedrock of her nature had been reached.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's war, this is!" thought Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was afraid; he was even intimidated by her anger;
-but he did not lose his courage. The determination to
-fight for himself, and to see the thing through no
-matter what happened, was not a bit weakened. An
-inwardly feverish but outwardly calm vindictive desperation
-possessed him. He and she would soon know who
-was the stronger.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At the same time he said to himself:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I was hasty. I ought not to have acted in such a
-hurry. Before doing anything I ought to have told
-her quietly that I intended to have the last word as
-regards furniture in this house. I was within my rights
-in acting at once, but it wasn't very clever of me,
-clumsy fool!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Aloud he said, with a kind of self-conscious snigger:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's too much?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda went on:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You simply make me look a fool in my own house,
-before my own son and the servants."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You've brought it on yourself," said he fiercely.
-"If you will do these idiotic things you must take the
-consequences. I told you I didn't want the furniture
-moved, and immediately my back's turned you go and
-move it. I won't have it, and so I tell you straight."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You're a brute," she continued, not heeding him,
-obsessed by her own wound. "You're a brute!" She
-said it with terrifying conviction. "Everybody knows
-it. Didn't Maggie warn me? You're a brute and a
-bully. And you do all you can to shame me in my
-own house. Who'd think I was supposed to be the
-mistress here? Even in front of my friends you insult
-me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't act like a baby. How do I insult you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Talking about boarding-houses. Do you think
-Janet and all of them didn't notice it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," he said. "Let this be a lesson to you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She hid her face in her hands and sobbed, moving
-towards the door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She's beaten. She knows she's got to take it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then he said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Do </span><em class="italics">I</em><span> go altering furniture without consulting you?
-Do </span><em class="italics">I</em><span> do things behind your back? Never!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's no reason why you should try to make me
-look a fool in my own house. I told Ada how I wanted
-the furniture, and George and I helped her. And then
-a moment afterwards you give them contrary orders.
-What will they think of me? Naturally they'll think
-I'm not your wife, but your slave. You're a
-brute." Her voice rose.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I didn't give any orders. I haven't seen the damned
-servants and I haven't seen George."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She looked up suddenly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Then who moved the furniture?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I did."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who helped you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Nobody helped me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But I was here only a minute or two since."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, do you suppose it takes me half a day to
-move a few sticks of furniture?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She was impressed by his strength and his swiftness,
-and apparently silenced; she had thought that the
-servants had been brought into the affair.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You ought to know perfectly well," he proceeded,
-"I should never dream of insulting you before the
-servants. Nobody's more careful of your dignity than
-I am. I should like to see anybody do anything against
-your dignity while I'm here."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She was still sobbing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I think you ought to apologise to me," she blubbered.
-"Yes, I really do."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why should I apologise to you? You moved the
-furniture against my wish. I moved it against yours.
-That's all. You began. I didn't begin. You want
-everything your own way. Well, you won't have it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She blubbered once more:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You ought to apologise to me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then she wept hysterically.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He meditated sourly, harshly. He had conquered.
-The furniture was as he wished, and it would remain
-so. The enemy was in tears, shamed, humiliated. He
-had a desire to restore her dignity, partly because she
-was his wife and partly because he hated to see any
-human being beaten. Moreover, at the bottom of his
-heart he had a tremendous regard for appearances, and
-he felt fears for the musical evening. He could not
-contemplate the possibility of visitors perceiving that
-the host and hostess had violently quarrelled. He
-would have sacrificed almost anything to the social
-proprieties. And he knew that Hilda would not think of
-them, or at any rate would not think of them
-effectively. He did not mind apologising to her, if an
-apology would give her satisfaction. He was her superior
-in moral force, and naught else mattered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't think I ought to apologise," he said, with a
-slight laugh. "But if you think so I don't mind
-apologising. I apologise. There!" He dropped into an
-easy-chair.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>To him it was as if he had said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You see what a magnanimous chap I am."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She tried to conceal her feelings, but she was pleased,
-flattered, astonished. Her self-respect returned to her
-rapidly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Thank you," she murmured, and added: "It was
-the least you could do."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At her last words he thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Women are incapable of being magnanimous."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She moved towards the door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hilda," he said.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She stopped.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Come here," he commanded with gentle bluffness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She wavered towards him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Come here, I tell you," he said again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He drew her down to him, all fluttering and sobbing
-and wet, and kissed her, kissed her several times; and
-then, sitting on his knees, she kissed him. But, though
-she mysteriously signified forgiveness, she could not
-smile; she was still far too agitated and out of control
-to be able to smile.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The scene was over. The proprieties of the musical
-evening were saved. Her broken body and soul huddled
-against him were agreeably wistful to his triumphant
-manliness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But he had had a terrible fright. And even now
-there was a certain mere bravado in his attitude. In
-his heart he was thinking:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"By Jove! Has it come to this?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The responsibilities of the future seemed too
-complicated, wearisome and overwhelming. The earthly
-career of a bachelor seemed almost heavenly in its
-wondrous freedom.... Etches v. Etches.... The
-unexampled creature, so recently the source of ineffable
-romance, still sat on his knees, weighing them down.
-Suddenly he noticed that his head ached very
-badly--worse than it had ached all day.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">VII</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>The Sunday musical evening, beyond its artistic
-thrills and emotional quality, proved to be exciting as
-a social manifestation. Those present at it felt as must
-feel Russian conspirators in a back room of some
-big grey house of a Petrograd suburb when the
-secret printing-press begins to function before their
-eyes. This concert of profane harmonies, deliberately
-planned and pouring out through open windows to
-affront the ears of returners from church and chapel,
-was considered by its organisers as a remarkable event;
-and rightly so. The Clayhanger house might have
-been a fortress, with the blood-red standard of art and
-freedom floating from a pole lashed to its chimney. Of
-course everybody pretended to everybody else that the
-musical evening was a quite ordinary phenomenon.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was a success, and a flashing success, yet not
-unqualified. The performers--Tertius Ingpen on the
-piano, on the fiddle, and on the clarinet, Janet
-Orgreave on the piano, and very timidly in a
-little song by Grieg, Tom Orgreave on the piano
-and his contralto wife in two famous and affecting
-songs by Schumann and also on the piano, and Edwin
-sick but obstinate as turner-over of pages--all did
-most creditably. The music was given with ardent
-sympathy, and in none of it did any marked pause
-occur which had not been contemplated by the
-composer himself. But abstentions had thinned the women
-among the audience. Elaine Hill did not come, and,
-far more important, Mrs. Orgreave did not come. Her
-husband, old Osmond Orgreave, had not been expected,
-as of late (owing to the swift onset of renal disease,
-hitherto treated by him with some contempt) he had
-declined absolutely to go out at night; but Edwin had
-counted on Mrs. Orgreave. She simply sent word that
-she did not care to leave her husband, and that Elaine
-was keeping her company. Disappointment, keen but
-brief, resulted. Edwin's severe sick headache was also
-a drawback. It did, however, lessen the bad social
-effect of an altercation between him and Hilda, in which
-Edwin's part was attributed to his indisposition. This
-altercation arose out of an irresponsible suggestion
-from somebody that something else should be played
-instead of something else. Now, for Edwin, a
-programme was a programme,--sacred, to be executed
-regardless of every extrinsic consideration. And seeing
-that the programme was printed...! Edwin negatived
-the suggestion instantly, and the most weighty
-opinion in the room agreed with him, but Hilda must
-needs fly out: "Why not change it? I'm sure it will
-be better," etc. Whereas she could be sure of nothing
-of the sort, and was incompetent to offer an opinion.
-And she unreasonably and unnecessarily insisted,
-despite Tertius Ingpen, and the change was made. It
-was astounding to Edwin that, after the shattering
-scene of the afternoon, she should be so foolhardy, so
-careless, so obstinate. But she was. He kept his
-resentment neatly in a little drawer in his mind, and
-glanced at it now and then. And he thought of Tertius
-Ingpen's terrible remark about women at Ingpen's first
-visit. He said to himself: "There's a lot in it, no
-doubt about that."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At the close of the last item, two of Brahms's
-Hungarian Dances for pianoforte duet (played with truly
-electrifying </span><em class="italics">brio</em><span> by little wizening Tom Orgreave and
-his wife), both Tertius Ingpen and Tom fussed
-consciously about the piano, triumphant, not knowing
-quite what to do next, and each looking rather like a
-man who has told a good story, and in the midst of
-the applause tries to make out by an affectation of
-casualness that the story is nothing at all.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course," said Tom Orgreave carelessly, and
-glancing at the ground as he usually did when speaking,
-"Fine as those dances are on the piano, I should
-prefer to hear them with the fiddle."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why?" demanded Ingpen challengingly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Because they were written for the fiddle," said Tom
-Orgreave with finality.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Written for the fiddle? Not a bit of it!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>With superiority outwardly unruffled, Tom said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Pardon me. Brahms wrote them for Joachim. I've
-heard him play them."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So have I," said Tertius Ingpen, lightly but
-scornfully. "But they were written originally for
-pianoforte duet, as you played them to-night. Brahms
-arranged them afterwards for Joachim."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Tom Orgreave shook under the blow, for in musical
-knowledge his supremacy had never been challenged in
-Bleakridge.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Surely----!" he began weakly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"My dear fellow, it is so," said Ingpen impatiently.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Look it up," said Edwin, with false animation, for
-his head was thudding. "George, fetch the
-encyclopædia B--and J too."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Delighted, George ran off. He had been examining
-Johnnie Orgreave's watch, and it was to Johnnie he
-delivered the encyclopædia, amid mock protests from
-his uncle Edwin. More than one person had remarked
-the growing alliance between Johnnie and young
-George.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But the encyclopædia gave no light.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then the eldest Swetnam (who had come by
-invitation at the last moment) said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm sure Ingpen is right."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was not sure, but from the demeanour of the two
-men he could guess, and he thought he might as well
-share the glory of Ingpen's triumph.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The next instant Tertius Ingpen was sketching out
-future musical evenings at which quartets and
-quintets should be performed. He knew men in the
-orchestra at the Theatre Royal, Hanbridge; he knew
-girl-violinists who could be drilled, and he was quite certain
-that he could get a 'cello. From this he went on to
-part-songs, and in answer to scepticism about local
-gift for music, he said that during his visits of
-inspection to factories he had heard spontaneous part-singing
-"that would knock spots off the Savoy chorus." Indeed,
-since his return to it, Ingpen had developed some
-appreciation of certain aspects of his native district.
-He said that the kindly commonsense with which as an
-inspector he was received on pot-banks, surpassed
-anything in the whole country.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Talking of pot-banks, you'll get a letter from me
-about the Palace Porcelain Company," Tom Orgreave
-lifting his eyebrows muttered to Edwin with a strange
-gloomy constraint.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've had it," said Edwin. "You've got some nice
-clients, I must say."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In a moment, though Tom said not a word more, the
-Palace Porcelain Company was on the carpet, to
-Edwin's disgust. He hated to talk about a misfortune.
-But others beside himself were interested in the Palace
-Porcelain Company, and the news of its failure had
-boomed mysteriously through the Sabbath air of the
-district.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda and Janet were whispering together. And
-Edwin, gazing at them, saw in them the giggling
-tennis-playing children of the previous day,--specimens of a
-foreign race encamped among the men.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Suddenly Hilda turned her head towards the men,
-and said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course </span><em class="italics">Edwin's</em><span> been let in!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was a reference to the Palace Porcelain Company.
-How ungracious! How unnecessary! How unjust!
-And somehow Edwin had been fearing it. And that was
-really why he had not liked the turn of the
-conversation,--he had been afraid of one of her darts!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Useless for Tom Swetnam to say that a number of
-business men quite as keen as Edwin had been "let in"!
-From her disdainful silence it appeared that Hilda's
-conviction of the unusual simplicity of her husband
-was impregnable.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I hear you've got that Shawport land," said
-Johnnie Orgreave.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The mystic influences of music seemed to have been
-overpowered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who told ye?" asked Edwin in a low voice, once
-more frightened of Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Young Toby Hall. Met him at the Conservative
-Club last night."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But Hilda had heard.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What land is that?" she demanded curtly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"'What land is that?'" Johnnie mimicked her. "It's
-the land for the new works, missis."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda threw her shoulders back, glaring at Edwin
-with a sort of outraged fury. Happily most of the
-people present were talking among themselves.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You never told me," she muttered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I only knew this afternoon."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her anger was unmistakable. She was no longer a
-fluttering feminine wreck on his manly knee.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, good-bye," said Janet Orgreave startlingly
-to him. "Sorry I have to go so soon."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You aren't going!" Edwin protested with unnatural
-loudness. "What about the victuals? I shan't touch
-'em myself. But they must be consumed. Here! You
-and I'll lead the way."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Half playfully he seized her arm. She glanced at
-Hilda uncertainly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin," said Hilda very curtly and severely, "don't
-be so clumsy. Janet has to go at once. Mr. Orgreave
-is very ill--very ill indeed. She only came to oblige
-us." Then she passionately kissed Janet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was like a thunderclap in the room. Johnnie and
-Tom confirmed the news. Of the rest only Tom's wife
-and Hilda knew. Janet had told Hilda before the
-music began. Osmond Orgreave had been taken ill
-between five and six in the afternoon. Dr. Stirling had
-gone in at once, and pronounced the attack serious.
-Everything possible was done; even a nurse was
-obtained instantly, from the Clowes Hospital by the
-station. From reasons of sentiment, if from no other,
-Janet would have stayed at home and foregone the
-musical evening. But those Orgreaves at home had
-put their heads together and decided that Janet should
-still go, because without her the entire musical evening
-would crumble to naught. Here was the true reason
-of the absence of Mrs. Orgreave and Elaine--both
-unnecessary to the musical evening. The boys had come,
-and Tom's wife had come, because, even considered
-only as an audience, the Orgreave contingent was
-almost essential to the musical evening. And so Janet,
-her father's especial favourite and standby, had come,
-and she had played, and not a word whispered except
-to Hilda. It was wondrous. It was impressive. All
-the Orgreaves departed, and the remnant of guests
-meditated in proud, gratified silence upon the singular
-fortitude and heroic commonsense that distinguished
-their part of the world. The musical evening was
-dramatically over, the refreshments being almost
-wasted.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">VIII</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Hilda was climbing on to the wooden-seated chair in
-the hall to put out the light there when she heard a
-noise behind the closed door of the kitchen, which she
-had thought to be empty. She went to the door and
-pushed it violently open. Not only was the gas flaring
-away in an unauthorised manner, not only were both
-servants (theoretically in bed) still up, capless and
-apronless and looking most curious in unrelieved black,
-but the adventurous and wicked George was surreptitiously
-with them, flattering them with his aristocratic
-companionship, and eating blanc-mange out of a
-cut-glass dish with a tablespoon. Twice George had been
-sent to bed. Once the servants had been told to go to
-bed. The worst of carnivals is that the dregs of the
-population, such as George, will take advantage of
-them to rise to the surface and, conscienceless and
-mischievous, set at defiance the conventions by which
-society protects itself.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She merely glanced at George; the menace of her
-eyes was alarming. His lower lip fell; he put down the
-dish and spoon, and slunk timorously past her on his
-way upstairs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then she said to the servants:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You ought to be ashamed of yourselves, encouraging
-him! Go to bed at once." And as they began
-nervously to handle the things on the table, she added,
-more imperiously: "At once! Don't keep me waiting.
-I'll see to all this."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And they followed George meekly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She gazed in disgust at the general litter of broken
-refreshments, symbolising the traditional inefficiency of
-servants, and extinguished the gas.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The three criminals were somewhat the victims of
-her secret resentment against Edwin, who, a mere
-martyrised perambulating stomach, had retired. Edwin
-had defeated her in the afternoon; and all the evening,
-in the disposition of the furniture, the evidence of his
-victory had confronted her. By prompt and brutal
-action, uncharacteristic of him and therefore mean, he
-had defeated her. True he had embraced and
-comforted her tears, but it was the kiss of a conqueror.
-And then, on the top of that, he had proved his
-commercial incompetence by making a large bad debt, and
-his commercial rashness by definitely adopting a scheme
-of whose extreme danger she was convinced. One part
-of her mind intellectually knew that he had not
-wilfully synchronised these events in order to wound her,
-but another part of her mind felt deeply that he had.
-She had been staggered by the revelation that he was
-definitely committed to the project of lithography and
-the new works. Not one word about the matter had
-he said to her since their altercation on the night of the
-reception; and she had imagined that, with his usual
-indecision, he was allowing it to slide. She scarcely
-recognised her Edwin. Now she accused him of a
-malicious obstinacy, not understanding that he was
-involved in the great machine of circumstance and
-perhaps almost as much surprised as herself at the
-movement of events. At any rate she was being beaten once
-more, and her spirit rebelled. Through all the
-misfortunes previous to her marriage that spirit, if
-occasionally cowed, had never been broken. She had sat
-grim and fierce against even bum-bailiffs in her time.
-Yes, her spirit rebelled, and the fact that others had
-known about the Shawport land before she knew made
-her still more mutinous against destiny. She looked
-round dazed at the situation. What? The mild
-Edwin defying and crushing her? It was scarcely
-conceivable. The tension of her nerves from this cause
-only was extreme. Add to it the strain of the musical
-evening, intensified by the calamity at the Orgreaves'!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A bell rang in the kitchen, and all the ganglions of
-her spinal column answered it. Had Edwin rung? No.
-It was the front-door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Pardon me," said Tertius Ingpen, when she
-opened. "But all my friends soon learn how difficult
-it is to get rid of me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Come in," she said, liking his tone, which flattered
-her by assuming her sense of humour.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"As I'm sleeping at the office to-night, I thought I
-might as well take one or two of my musical instruments
-after all. So I came back."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You've been round?" she asked, meaning round to
-the Orgreaves'.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What is it, really?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, it appears to be pericarditis supervening on
-renal disease. He lost consciousness, you know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, I know. But what is pericarditis?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Pericarditis is inflammation of the pericardium."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And what's the pericardium?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They both smiled faintly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The pericardium is the membrane that encloses the
-heart. I don't mind telling you that I've only just
-acquired this encyclopædic knowledge from
-Stirling,--he was there."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And is it supposed to be very dangerous?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't know. Doctors never want to tell you
-anything except what you can find out for yourself."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>After a little hesitating pause they went into the
-drawing-room, where the lights were still burning, and
-the full disorder of the musical evening persisted,
-including the cigarette-ash on the carpet. Tertius
-Ingpen picked up his clarinet case, took out the
-instrument, examined the mouthpiece lovingly, and with
-tenderness laid it back.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Do sit down a moment," said Hilda, sitting limply
-down. "It's stifling, isn't it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Let me open the window," he suggested politely.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As he returned from the window, he said, pulling
-his short beard:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It was wonderful how those Orgreaves went through
-the musical evening, wasn't it? Makes you proud of
-being English.... I suppose Janet's a great friend
-of yours?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>His enthusiasm touched her, and her pride in Janet
-quickened to it. She gave a deliberate, satisfied nod
-in reply to his question. She was glad to be alone with
-him in the silence of the house.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ed gone to bed?" he questioned, after another
-little pause.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Already he was calling her husband Ed, and with an
-affectionate intonation!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She nodded again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He stuck it out jolly well," said Ingpen, still
-standing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He brings these attacks on himself," said Hilda,
-with the calm sententiousness of a good digestion
-discussing a bad one. She was becoming pleased with
-herself--with her expensive dress, her position, her
-philosophy, and her power to hold the full attention
-of this man.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen replied, looking steadily at her:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We bring everything on ourselves."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then he smiled, as a comrade to another.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She shifted her pose. A desire to discuss Edwin
-with this man grew in her, for she needed sympathy
-intensely.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What do you think of this new scheme of his?" she
-demanded somewhat self-consciously.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The new works? Seems all right. But I don't
-know much about it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I'm not so sure." And she exposed her
-theory of the entire satisfactoriness of their present
-situation, of the needlessness of fresh risks, and of
-Edwin's unsuitability for enterprise. "Of course he's
-splendid," she said. "But he'll never push. I can
-look at him quite impartially--I mean in all those
-things."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen murmured as it were dreamily:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Have you had much experience of business yourself?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It depends what you call business. I suppose you
-know I used to keep a boarding-house." She was a
-little defiant.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, I didn't know. I may have heard vaguely.
-Did you make it pay?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It did pay in the end."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But not at first? ... Any disasters?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She could not decide whether she ought to rebuff
-the cross-examiner or not. His manner was so objective,
-so disinterested, so innocent, so disarming, that
-in the end she smiled uncertainly, raising her thick
-eyebrows.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh yes," she said bravely.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And who came to the rescue?" Ingpen proceeded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin did."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I see," said Ingpen, still dreamily.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I believe you knew all about it," she remarked,
-having flushed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Pardon me! Almost nothing."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course you take Edwin's side."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Are we talking man to man?" he asked suddenly,
-in a new tone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Most decidedly!" She rose to the challenge.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Then I'll tell you my leading theory," he said in a
-soft, polite voice. "The proper place for women is
-the harem."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mr. Ingpen!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, no!" he soothed her, but firmly. "We're
-talking man to man. I can whisper sweet nothings to you,
-if you prefer it, but I thought we were trying to be
-honest. I hold a belief. I state it. I may be wrong,
-but I hold that belief. You can persecute me for my
-belief if you like. That's your affair. But surely you
-aren't afraid of an idea! If you don't like the mere
-word, let's call it zenana. Call it the drawing-room
-and kitchen."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So we're to be kept to our sphere!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now don't be resentful. Naturally you're to be
-kept to your own sphere. If Edwin began dancing
-around in the kitchen, you'd soon begin to talk about
-</span><em class="italics">his</em><span> sphere. You can't have the advantages of married
-life for nothing--neither you nor he. But some of you
-women nowadays seem to expect them gratis. Let
-me tell you, everything has to be paid for on this
-particular planet. I'm a bachelor. I've often thought
-about marrying, of course. I might get married some
-day. You never know your luck. If I do----"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You'll keep your wife in the harem, no doubt! And
-she'll have to accept without daring to say a word all
-the risks you choose to take."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There you are again!" he said. "This notion that
-marriage ought to be the end of risks for a woman is
-astonishingly rife, I find. Very curious! Very
-curious!" He seemed to address the wall. "Why, it's the
-beginning of them. Doesn't the husband take risks?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He chooses his own. He doesn't have business
-risks thrust upon him by his wife."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Doesn't he? What about the risk of finding himself
-tied for life to an inefficient housekeeper? That's
-a bit of a business risk, isn't it? I've known more than
-one man let in for it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And you've felt so sorry for him!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, not specially. You must run risks. When
-you've finished running risks you're dead and you
-ought to be buried. If I was a wife I should enjoy
-running a risk with my husband. I swear I shouldn't
-want to shut myself up in a glass case with him out of
-all the draughts! Why, what are we all alive for?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The idea of the fineness of running risks struck her
-as original. It challenged her courage, and she began
-to meditate.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," she murmured. "So you sleep at the office
-sometimes?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"A certain elasticity in one's domestic
-arrangements." He waved a hand, seeming to pooh-pooh
-himself lightly. Then, quickly changing his mood, he bent
-and said good-night, but not quite with the saccharine
-artificiality of his first visit--rather with honest,
-friendly sincerity, in which were mingled both thanks
-and appreciation. Hilda jumped up responsively.
-And, the clarinet-case under his left arm, and the
-fiddle-case in his left hand, leaving the right arm free,
-Ingpen departed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She did not immediately go to bed. Now that Ingpen
-was gone she perceived that though she had really
-said little in opposition to Edwin's scheme, he had at
-once assumed that she was a strong opponent of it.
-Hence she must have shown her feelings far too openly
-at the first mention of the affair before anybody had
-left. This annoyed her. Also the immense injustice
-of nearly all Ingpen's argument grew upon her moment
-by moment. She was conscious of a grudge against
-him, even while greatly liking him. But she swore that
-she would never show the grudge, and that he should
-never suspect it. To the end she would play a man's
-part in the man-to-man discussion. Moreover her anger
-against Edwin had not decreased. Nevertheless, a sort
-of zest, perhaps an angry joy, filled her with novel
-and intoxicating sensations. Let the scheme of the
-new works go forward! Let it fail! Let it ruin them!
-She would stand in the breach. She would show the
-whole world that no ordeal could lower her head. She
-had had enough of being the odalisque and the queen,
-reclining on the soft couch of security. Her nostrils
-scented life on the wind.... Then she heard a door
-close upstairs, and began at last rapidly, as it were
-cruelly, to put out the lights.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">IX</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>The incubus and humiliations of a first-class bilious
-attack are not eternal. Edwin had not retired very
-long before the malignant phase of the terrible malady
-passed inevitably, by phenomena according with all
-clinical experience, into the next phase. And the
-patient, who from being chiefly a stomach, had now
-become chiefly a throbbing head, lay on his pillow
-exhausted but once more capable of objective thought.
-His resentment against his wife on account of her
-gratuitous disbelief in his business faculty, and on
-account of her interference in a matter that did not
-concern her, flickered up into new flame. He was
-absolutely innocent. She was absolutely guilty; no excuse
-existed or could be invented for her rude and wounding
-attitude. He esteemed Tertius Ingpen, bachelor, the
-most fortunate of men.... Women--unjust, dishonourable,
-unintelligent, unscrupulous, giggling,
-pleasure-loving! Their appetite for pleasure was infantile
-and tigerish. He had noticed it growing in Hilda.
-Previous to marriage he had regarded Hilda as
-combining the best feminine with the best masculine
-qualities. In many ways she had exhibited the comforting
-straightforward characteristics of the male. But
-since marriage her mental resemblance to a man had
-diminished daily, and now she was the most feminine
-woman he had ever met, in the unsatisfactory sense
-of the word. Women ... Still, the behaviour of
-Janet and Hilda during the musical evening had been
-rather heroic. Impossible to dismiss them as being
-exclusively of the giggling race! They had decided to
-play a part, and they had played it with impressive
-fortitude.... And the house of the Orgreaves--was
-it about to fall? He divined that it was about to fall.
-No death had so far occurred in the family, which had
-seemed to be immune through decades and forever.
-He wondered what would have happened to the house
-of Orgreave in six months' time.... Then he went
-back into the dark origins of his bilious attack....
-And then he was at inexcusable Hilda again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At length he heard her on the landing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She entered the bedroom, and quickly he shut his
-eyes. He felt unpleasantly through his eyelids that
-she had turned up the gas. Then she was close to him,
-sat down on the edge of the bed. She asked him
-a question, calmly, as to occurrences since his
-retirement. He nodded an affirmative.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Your forehead's all broken out," she said, moving
-away.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In a few moments he was aware of the delicious,
-soothing, heavenly application to his forehead of a
-handkerchief drenched in eau de cologne and water.
-The compress descended upon his forehead with the
-infinite gentleness of an endearment and the sudden
-solace of a reprieve. He made faint, inarticulate
-noises.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The light was extinguished for his ease.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He murmured weakly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Are you undressed already?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," she said quietly. "I can undress all right in
-the dark."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He opened his eyes, and could dimly see her moving
-darkly about, brushing her hair, casting garments.
-Then she came towards him, a vague whiteness against
-the gloom, and, bending, felt for his face, and kissed
-him. She kissed him with superb and passionate
-violence; she drew his life out of him, and poured in her
-own. The tremendous kiss seemed to prove that there
-is no difference between love and hate. It contained
-everything--surrender, defiance, anger and tenderness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Neither of them spoke. The kiss dominated and
-assuaged him. Its illogicalness overthrew him. He could
-never have kissed like that under such circumstances.
-It was a high and bold gesture. It expressed and
-transmitted confidence. She had explained nothing,
-justified nothing, made no charge, asked no forgiveness.
-She had just confronted him with one unarguable
-fact. And it was the only fact that mattered.
-His pessimism about marriage lifted. If his spirit
-was splendidly romantic enough to match hers,
-marriage remained a feasible state. And he threw away
-logic and the past, and in a magic vision saw that
-success in marriage was an affair of goodwill and the
-right tone. With the whole force of his heart he
-determined to succeed in marriage. And in the mighty
-resolve marriage presented itself to him as really
-rather easy after all.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="the-orgreave-calamity"><span class="large">CHAPTER X</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">THE ORGREAVE CALAMITY</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>On the following Saturday afternoon--that is, six
-days later--Edwin had unusually been down to the
-shop after dinner, and he returned home about four
-o'clock. Ada, hearing his entrance, came into the
-hall and said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Please, sir, missis is over at Miss Orgreave's and
-will ye please go over?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Where's Master George?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"In missis's own room, sir."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All right."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The "mistress's own room" was the new nomenclature
-adopted by the kitchen, doubtless under suggestion,
-for the breakfast-room or boudoir. Edwin
-opened the door and glanced in. George, apparently
-sketching, sat at his mother's desk, with the light
-falling over his right shoulder.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He looked up quickly in self-excuse:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mother said I could! Mother said I could!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>For the theory of the special sanctity of the
-boudoir had mysteriously established itself in the
-house during the previous eight or ten days. George
-was well aware that even Edwin was not entitled to
-go in and out as he chose.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Keep calm, sonny," said Edwin, teasing him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>With permissible and discreet curiosity he glanced
-from afar at the desk, its upper drawers and its
-pigeon-holes. Obviously it was very untidy. Its
-untidiness gave him sardonic pleasure, because Hilda was
-ever implying, or even stating, that she was a very
-tidy woman. He remembered that many years ago
-Janet had mentioned orderliness as a trait of the
-wonderful girl, Hilda Lessways. But he did not
-personally consider that she was tidy; assuredly she by no
-means reached his standard of tidiness, which standard
-indeed she now and then dismissed as old-maidish.
-Also, he was sardonically amused by the air of
-importance and busyness which she put on when using
-the desk and the room; her household accounts,
-beheld at a distance, were his wicked joy. He saw a
-bluish envelope lying untidily on the floor between the
-desk and the fireplace, and he picked it up. It had
-been addressed to "Mrs. George Cannon, 59 Preston
-Street, Brighton," and readdressed in a woman's
-hand to "Mrs. Clayhanger, Trafalgar Road,
-Bursley." Whether the handwriting of the original
-address was masculine or feminine he could not decide.
-The envelope had probably contained only a bill or
-a circular. Nevertheless he felt at once inimically
-inquisitive towards the envelope. Without quite
-knowing it he was jealous of all Hilda's past life up
-to her marriage with him. After a moment, reflecting
-that she had made no mention of a letter, he
-dropped the envelope superciliously, and it floated to
-the ground.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm going to Lane End House," he said.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Can I come?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No."</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>The same overhanging spirit of a great event which
-had somehow justified him in being curt to the boy,
-rendered him self-conscious and furtive as he stood in
-the porch of the Orgreaves, waiting for the door to
-open. Along the drive that curved round the oval
-lawn under the high trees were wheel-marks still
-surviving from the previous day. The house also
-survived; the curtains in all the windows, and the plants
-or the pieces of furniture between the curtains, were
-exactly as usual. Yet the solid building and its
-contents had the air of an illusion.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A servant appeared.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good afternoon, Selina."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He had probably never before called her by name,
-but to-day his self-consciousness impelled him to do
-uncustomary things.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good afternoon, sir," said Selina, whose changeless
-attire ignored even the greatest events. And it
-was as if she had said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ah, sir! To what have we come!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She too was self-conscious and furtive.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Aloud she said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Miss Orgreave and Mrs. Clayhanger are upstairs,
-sir. I'll tell Miss Orgreave."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Coughing nervously, he went into the drawing-room,
-the large obscure room, crowded with old furniture
-and expensive new furniture, with books, knickknacks,
-embroidery, and human history, in which he had first
-set eyes on Hilda. It was precisely the same as it
-had been a few days earlier; absolutely nothing had
-been changed, and yet now it had the archæological
-and forlorn aspect of a museum.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He dreaded the appearance of Janet and Hilda.
-What could he say to Janet, or she to him? But he
-was a little comforted by the fact that Hilda had
-left a message for him to join them.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>On the previous Tuesday Osmond Orgreave had
-died, and within twenty-four hours Mrs. Orgreave
-was dead also. On the Friday they were buried
-together. To-day the blinds were up again; the funereal
-horses with their artificially curved necks had already
-dragged other corpses to the cemetery; the town
-existed as usual; and the family of Orgreave was
-scattered once more. Marian, the eldest daughter, had
-not been able to come at all, because her husband
-was seriously ill. Alicia Hesketh, the youngest
-daughter, far away in her large house in Devonshire, had
-not been able to come at all, because she was hourly
-expecting her third child; nor would Harry, her
-husband, leave her. Charlie, the doctor at Ealing, had
-only been able to run down for the funeral, because,
-his partner having broken his leg, the whole work of
-the practice was on his shoulders. And to-day Tom,
-the solicitor, was in his office exploring the financial
-side of his father's affairs; Johnnie was in the office
-of Orgreave and Sons, busy with the professional
-side of his father's affairs; Jimmie, who had made a
-sinister marriage, was nobody knew precisely where;
-Tom's wife had done what she could and gone home;
-Jimmie's wife had never appeared; Elaine, Marian's
-child, was shopping at Hanbridge for Janet; and
-Janet remained among her souvenirs. An epoch was
-finished, and the episode that concluded it, in its
-strange features and its swiftness, resembled a vast
-hallucination.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Certain funerals will obsess a whole town. And
-the funeral of Mr. and Mrs. Osmond Orgreave might
-have been expected to do so. Not only had their
-deaths been almost simultaneous, but they had been
-preceded by superficially similar symptoms, though
-the husband had died of pericarditis following renal
-disease, and the wife of hyperæmia of the lungs
-following increasingly frequent attacks of bronchial
-catarrh. The phenomena had been impressive, and
-rumour had heightened them. Also Osmond Orgreave
-for half a century had been an important and
-celebrated figure in the town; architecturally a large
-portion of the new parts of it were his creation. Yet the
-funeral had not been one of the town's great feverish
-funerals. True, the children would have opposed
-anything spectacular; but had municipal opinion decided
-against the children, they would have been compelled
-to yield. Again and again prominent men in the
-town had as it were bought their funeral processions
-in advance by the yard--processions in which their
-families, willing or not, were reduced to the rôle of
-stewards.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Tom and Janet, however, had ordained that nobody
-whatever beyond the family should be invited to the
-funeral, and there had been no sincere protest from
-outside.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The fact was that Osmond Orgreave had never related
-himself to the crowd. He was not a Freemason;
-he had never been President of the Society for the
-Prosecution of Felons; he had never held municipal
-office; he had never pursued any object but the good
-of his family. He was a particularist. His charm
-was kept chiefly for his own home. And beneath the
-cordiality of his more general connections, there had
-always been a subtle reservation--on both sides. He
-was admired for his cleverness and his distinction,
-liked where he chose to be liked, but never loved save
-by his own kin. Further, he had a name for being
-"pretty sharp" in business. Clients had had
-prolonged difficulties with him--Edwin himself among
-them. The town had made up its mind about Osmond
-Orgreave, and the verdict, as with most popular
-verdicts, was roughly just so far as it went, but unjust
-in its narrowness. The laudatory three-quarters of
-a column in the </span><em class="italics">Signal</em><span> and the briefer effusive
-notice in the new half-penny morning paper, both
-reflected, for those with perceptions delicate enough to
-understand, the popular verdict. And though Edwin
-hated long funerals and the hysteria of a public woe,
-he had nevertheless a sense of disappointment in the
-circumstances of the final disappearance of Osmond
-Orgreave.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The two women entered the room, silently. Hilda
-looked fierce and protective. Janet Orgreave, pale
-and in black, seemed very thin. She did not speak.
-She gave a little nod of greeting.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin, scarcely controlling his voice and his eyes,
-murmured:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good afternoon."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They would not shake hands; the effort would have
-broken them. All remained standing, uncertainly.
-Edwin saw before him two girls aged by the
-accumulation of experience. Janet, though apparently
-healthy, with her smooth fair skin, was like an old
-woman in the shell of a young one. Her eyes were
-dulled, her glance plaintive, her carriage slack. The
-conscious wish to please had left her, together with
-her main excuse for being alive. She was over
-thirty-seven, and more and more during the last ten years
-she had lived for her parents. She alone among all
-the children had remained absolutely faithful to them.
-To them, and to nobody else, she had been essential--a
-fountain of vigour and brightness and kindliness from
-which they drew. To see her in the familiar and
-historic room which she had humanised and illuminated
-with her very spirit, was heartrending. In a day she
-had become unnecessary, and shrunk to the unneeded,
-undesired virgin which in truth she was. She knew
-it. Everybody knew it. All the waves of passionate
-sympathy which Hilda and Edwin in their different
-ways ardently directed towards her broke in vain
-upon that fact.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And only the other day she was keen on tennis!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin," said Hilda. "Don't you think she ought
-to come across to our place for a bit? I'm sure it
-would be better for her not to sleep here."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Most decidedly," Edwin answered, only too glad
-to agree heartily with his wife.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But Johnnie?" Janet objected.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Pooh! Surely he can stay at Tom's."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And Elaine?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She can come with you. Heaps of room for two."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I couldn't leave the servants all alone. I really
-couldn't. They wouldn't like it," Janet persisted.
-"Moreover, I've got to give them notice."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin had to make the motion of swallowing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said Hilda obstinately. "Come along now--for
-the evening, anyhow. We shall be by ourselves."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, you must," said Edwin, curtly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I--I don't like walking down the street," Janet
-faltered, blushing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You needn't. You can get over the wall," said
-Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course you can," Hilda concurred. "Just as
-you are now. I'll tell Selina."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She left the room with decision, and the next
-instant returned with a telegram in her hand.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Open it, please. I can't," said Janet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda read:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mother and boy both doing splendidly. Harry."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Janet dropped onto a chair and burst into tears.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm so glad. I'm so glad," she spluttered. "I can't
-help it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then she jumped up, wiped her eyes, and smiled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>For a few yards the Clayhanger and the Orgreave
-properties were contiguous, and separated by a fairly
-new wall, which, after much procrastination on the
-part of owners, had at last replaced an unsatisfactory
-thorn-hedge. While Selina put a chair in position for
-the ladies to stand on as a preliminary to climbing
-the wall, Edwin suddenly remembered that in the days
-of the untidy thorn-hedge Janet had climbed a pair of
-steps in order to surmount the hedge and visit his
-garden. He saw her balanced on the steps, and smiling
-and then jumping, like a child. Now, he preceded her
-and Hilda on to the wall, and they climbed carefully,
-and when they were all up Selina handed him the chair
-and he dropped it on his own side of the wall so that
-they might descend more easily.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Be careful, Edwin. Be careful," cried Hilda,
-neither pleasantly nor unpleasantly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And as he tried to read her mood in her voice, the
-mysterious and changeful ever-flowing undercurrent of
-their joint life bore rushingly away his sense of Janet's
-tragedy; and he knew that no events exterior to his
-marriage could ever overcome for long that constant
-secret preoccupation of his concerning Hilda's mood.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>When they came into the house, Ada met them with
-zest and calamity in her whispering voice:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Please 'm, Mr. and Mrs. Benbow are here. They're
-in the drawing-room. They said they'd wait a bit to
-see if you came back."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ada had foreseen that, whatever their superficially
-indifferent demeanour as members of the powerful
-ruling caste, her master and mistress would be struck
-all of a heap by this piece of news. And they were.
-For the Benbows did not pay chance calls; in the
-arrangement of their lives every act was neatly planned
-and foreordained. Therefore this call was formal, and
-behind it was an intention.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"</span><em class="italics">I</em><span> can't see them. I can't possibly, dear," Janet
-murmured, as it were intimidated. "I'll run back
-home."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda replied with benevolent firmness:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No you won't. Come upstairs with me till they're
-gone. Edwin, you go and see what they're after."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Janet faltered and obeyed, and the two women crept
-swiftly upstairs. They might have been executing a
-strategic retirement from a bad smell. The instinctive
-movement, and the manner, were a judgment on
-the ideals of the Benbows so terrible and final that
-even the Benbows, could they have seen it, must have
-winced and doubted for a moment their own moral
-perfection. It came to this, that the stricken fled from
-their presence.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"'What they're after'!" Edwin muttered to himself,
-half resenting the phrase; because Clara was his
-sister; and though she bored and exasperated him, he
-could not class her with exactly similar boring and
-exasperating women.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And, throwing down his cap, he went with false
-casual welcoming into the drawing-room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Young Bert Benbow, prodigiously solemn and
-uncomfortable in his birthday spectacles, was with his
-father and mother. Immense satisfaction, tempered
-by a slight nervousness, gleamed in the eyes of the
-parents. And the demeanour of all three showed
-instantly that the occasion was ceremonious. Albert and
-Clara could not have been more pleased and uplifted
-had the occasion been a mourning visit of commiseration
-or even a funeral.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The washed and brushed schoolboy, preoccupied,
-did not take his share in the greetings with sufficient
-spontaneity and promptitude.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara said, gently shocked:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Bert, what do you say to your uncle?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good afternoon, uncle."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I should think so indeed!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara of course sprang at once to the luscious first
-topic, as to a fruit:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How is poor Janet bearing up?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was very characteristically of the Five Towns
-in this,--he hated to admit, in the crisis itself, that
-anything unusual was happening or had just happened.
-Thus he replied negligently:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! All right!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As though his opinion was that Janet had nothing
-to bear up against.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I hear it was a </span><em class="italics">very</em><span> quiet funeral," said Clara,
-suggesting somehow that there must be something
-sinister behind the quietness of the funeral.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Didn't they ask </span><em class="italics">you</em><span>?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well--my word!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>There was a silence, save for faint humming from
-Albert. And then, just as Clara was mentioning her
-name, in rushed Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's the matter?" the impulsive Hilda demanded
-bluntly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>This gambit did not please Edwin, whose instinct
-was always to pretend that nothing was the matter.
-He would have maintained as long as anybody that
-the call was a chance call.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>After a few vague exchanges, Clara coughed and
-said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's really about your George and our Bert....
-Haven't you heard? ... Hasn't George said anything?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No.... What?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara looked at her husband expectantly, and
-Albert took the grand male rôle.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I gather they had a fight yesterday at school,"
-said he.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The two boys went to the same school, the
-new-fangled Higher Grade School at Hanbridge, which
-had dealt such a blow at the ancient educational
-foundations at Oldcastle. That their Bert should attend
-the same school as George was secretly a matter of
-pride to the Benbows.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh," said Edwin. "We've seen no gaping wounds,
-have we, Hilda?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Albert's face did not relax.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You've only got to look at Bert's chin," said Clara.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Bert shuffled under the world's sudden gaze.
-Undeniably there was a small discoloured lump on his
-chin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've had it out with Bert," Albert continued
-severely. "I don't know who was in the wrong--it was
-about that penknife business, you know--but I'm
-quite sure that Bert was not in the right. And as he's
-the older we've decided that he must ask George's
-forgiveness."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," eagerly added Clara, tired of listening.
-"Albert says we can't have quarrels going on like
-this in the family--they haven't spoken friendly to
-each other since that night we were here--and it's the
-manly thing for Bert to ask George's forgiveness, and
-then they can shake hands."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's what I say." Albert massively corroborated her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose these people imagine they're doing
-something rather fine."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Whatever they imagined they were doing, they
-had made both Edwin and Hilda sheepish. Either of
-them would have sacrificed a vast fortune and the
-lives of thousands of Sunday school officers in order
-to find a dignified way of ridiculing and crushing the
-expedition of Albert and Clara; but they could think
-of naught that was effective.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda asked, somewhat curtly, but lamely:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Where is George?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He was in your boudoir a two-three minutes ago,
-drawing," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara's neck was elongated at the sound of the word
-"boudoir."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Boudoir?" said she. And Edwin could in fancy
-hear her going down Trafalgar Road and giggling at
-every house-door: "Did ye know Mrs. Clayhanger
-has a boudoir? That's the latest." Still he had
-employed the word with intention, out of deliberate
-bravado.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Breakfast-room," he added, explanatory.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I should suggest," said Albert, "that Bert goes
-to him in the breakfast-room. They'll settle it much
-better by themselves." He was very pleased by this
-last phrase, which proved him a man of the world
-after all.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So long as they don't smash too much furniture
-while they're about it," murmured Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now, Bert, my boy," said Albert, in the tone of a
-father who is also a brother.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And, as Hilda was inactive, Bert stalked forth upon
-his mission of manliness, smiling awkwardly and blushing.
-He closed the door after him, and not one of the
-adults dared to rise and open it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Had any luck with missing words lately?" Albert
-asked, in a detached airy manner, showing that the
-Bert-George affair was a trifle to him, to be dismissed
-from the mind at will.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," said Edwin. "I've been off missing words
-lately."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course you have," Clara agreed with gravity.
-"All this must have been very trying to you all....
-Albert's done very well of course."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I was on 'politeness,' my boy," said Albert.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Didn't you know?" Clara expressed surprise.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"'Politeness'?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Sixty-four pounds nineteen shillings per share,"
-said Albert tremendously.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin appreciatively whistled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Had the money?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. Cheques go out on Monday, I believe. Of
-course," he added, "I go in for it scientifically. I
-leave no chances, I don't. I'm making a capital
-outlay of over five pounds ten on next week's competition,
-and I may tell you I shall get it back again, </span><em class="italics">with</em><span>
-interest."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At the same moment, Bert re-entered the room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He's not there," said Bert. "His drawing's there,
-but he isn't."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>This news was adverse to the cause of manly peace.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Are you sure?" asked Clara, implying that Bert
-might not have made a thorough search for George in
-the boudoir.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda sat grim and silent.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He may be upstairs," said the weakly amiable Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda rang the bell with cold anger.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is Master George in the house?" she harshly
-questioned Ada.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No'm. He went out a bit since."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The fact was that George, on hearing from the
-faithful Ada of the arrival of the Benbows, had
-retired through the kitchen and through the back-door,
-into the mountainous country towards Bleakridge
-railway-station, where kite-flying was practised on
-immense cinder-heaps.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ah! Well," said Albert, undefeated, to Edwin.
-"You might tell him Bert's been up specially to
-apologise to him. Oh! And here's that penknife!" He
-looked now at Hilda, and, producing Tertius Ingpen's
-knife, he put it with a flourish on the mantelpiece. "I
-prefer it to be on your mantelpiece than on ours," he
-added, smiling rather grandiosely. His manner as a
-whole, though compound, indicated with some clearness
-that while he adhered to his belief in the efficacy of
-prayer, he could not allow his son to accept from
-George earthly penknives alleged to have descended
-from heaven. It was a triumphant hour for Albert
-Benbow, as he stood there dominating the drawing-room.
-He perceived that, in addition to silencing and
-sneaping the elder and richer branch of the family, he
-was cutting a majestic figure in the eyes of his own son.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In an awful interval, Clara said with a sweet bright
-smile:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"By the way, Albert, don't forget about what
-Maggie asked you to ask."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, yes! By the way," said Albert, "Maggie wants
-to know how soon you can complete the purchase of
-this house of yours."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin moved uneasily.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't know," he mumbled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Can you stump up in a month? Say the end of
-October anyway, at latest." Albert persisted, and
-grew caustic. "You've only got to sell a few of your
-famous securities."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Certainly. Before the end of October," Hilda
-replied, with impulsive and fierce assurance.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was amazed by this interference on her part.
-Was she incapable of learning from experience? Let
-him employ the right tone with absolutely perfect skill,
-marriage would still be impossible if she meant to carry
-on in this way! What did she know about the
-difficulties of completing the purchase? What right had
-she to put in a word apparently so decisive? Such
-behaviour was unheard of. She must be mad.
-Nevertheless he did not yield to anger. He merely said
-feebly and querulously:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's all very well! That's all very well! But
-I'm not quite so sure as all that. Will she let some
-of it be on mortgage?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, she won't," said Albert.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why not?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Because I've got a new security for the whole
-amount myself."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin glanced at his wife and his resentful eyes
-said: "There you are! All through your infernal
-hurry and cheek Maggie's going to lose eighteen
-hundred pounds in a rotten investment. I told you
-Albert would get hold of that money if he heard of it.
-And just look!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At this point Albert, who knew fairly well how to
-draw an advantage from his brother-in-law's characteristic
-weaknesses, perceived suddenly the value of an
-immediate departure. And amid loud enquiries of all
-sorts from Clara, and magnificent generalities from
-Albert, and gloomy, stiff salutations from
-uncomfortable Bert, the visit closed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But destiny lay in wait at the corner of the street
-for Albert Benbow's pride. Precisely as the
-Benbows were issuing from the portico, the front-door
-being already closed upon them, the second Swetnam
-son came swinging down Trafalgar Road. He stopped,
-raising his hat.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hallo, Mr. Benbow," he said. "You've heard
-the news, I suppose?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What about?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Missing word competitions."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It is a fact that Albert paled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Injunction in the High Court this morning. All
-the money's impounded, pending a hearing as to
-whether the competitions are illegal or not. At the
-very least half of it will go in costs. It's all over with
-missing words."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who told you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've had a wire to stop me from sending in for
-next week's."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Albert Benbow gave an oath. His wife ought surely
-to have been horrorstruck by the word; but she did
-not blench. Flushing and scowling she said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What a shame! We've sent ours in."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The faithful creature had for days past at odd
-moments been assisting her husband in the dictionary
-and as a clerk.... And lo! at last, confirmation of
-those absurd but persistent rumours to the effect that
-certain busybodies meant if they could to stop missing
-word competitions on the ground that they were
-simply a crude appeal to the famous "gambling
-instincts" of mankind and especially of Englishmen!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Albert had rebutted the charge with virtuous warmth,
-insisting on the skill involved in word-choosing, and
-insisting also on the historical freedom of the
-institutions of his country. He maintained that it was
-inconceivable that any English court of justice should
-ever interfere with a pastime so innocent and so tonic
-for the tired brain. And though he had had secret
-fears, and had been disturbed and even hurt by the
-comments of a religious paper to which he subscribed,
-he would not waver from his courageous and sensible
-English attitude. Now the fearful blow had fallen,
-and Albert knew in his heart that it was heaven's
-punishment for him. He turned to shut the gate after
-him, and noticed Bert. It appeared to him that in
-hearing the paternal oath, Bert had been guilty of a
-crime, or at least an indiscretion, and he at once began
-to make Bert suffer.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Meanwhile Swetnam had gone on, to spread the tale
-which was to bring indignation and affliction into tens
-of thousands of respectable homes.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">IV</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Janet came softly and timidly into the drawing-room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"They are gone?" she questioned. "I thought I
-heard the front-door."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, thank goodness!" Hilda exclaimed candidly,
-disdaining the convention (which Edwin still had in
-respect) that a weakness in family ties should never
-be referred to, beyond the confines of the family, save
-in urbane terms of dignity and regret excusing so far
-as possible the sinner. But in this instance the
-immense ineptitude of the Benbows had so affected
-Edwin that, while objecting to his wife's outbreak, he
-could not help giving a guffaw which supported it.
-And all the time he kept thinking to himself:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Imagine that d----d pietistic rascal dragging the
-miserable shrimp up here to apologise to George!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was ashamed, not merely of his relatives, but
-somehow of all humanity. He could scarcely look even
-a chair in the face. The Benbows had left behind
-them desolation, and this desolation affected everything,
-and could be tasted on the tongue. Janet of
-course instantly noticed it, and felt that she ought not
-to witness the shaming of her friends. Moreover, her
-existence now was chiefly an apology for itself.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I really think I ought to go back and see about a
-meal for Johnnie in case he turns up."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Nonsense!" said Hilda, sharply. "With three
-servants in the house, I suppose Johnnie won't starve!
-Now just sit down. Sit </span><em class="italics">down</em><span>!" Her tone softened.
-"My dear, you're worse than a child.... Tell
-Edwin." She put a cushion behind Janet in the easy
-chair. And the gesture made Janet's eyes humid once
-more.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin had the exciting, disquieting, vitalising
-sensation of being shut up in an atmosphere of women.
-Not two women, but two thousand, seemed to hem him
-in with their incalculable impulses, standards,
-inspirations.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Janet wants to consult you," Hilda added; and
-even Hilda appeared to regard him as a strong saviour.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"After all, then, I'm not the born idiot she'd like
-to make out. Now we're getting at her real opinion
-of me!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's only about father's estate," said Janet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why? Hasn't he made a will?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh yes! He made a will over thirty years ago.
-He left everything to mother and made her sole
-executor or whatever you call it. Just like him, wasn't
-it? ... D'you know that he and mother never had a
-quarrel, nor anything near a quarrel?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," Edwin, nodding appreciatively, answered
-with an informed masculine air. "The law provides
-for all that. Tom will know. Did your mother make
-a will?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. Dear thing! She would never have dreamt of it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Then letters of administration will have to be
-taken out," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Janet began afresh:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Father was talking of making a new will two or
-three months ago. He mentioned it to Tom. He said
-he should like you to be one of the executors. He
-said he would sooner have you for an executor than
-anybody."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>An intense satisfaction permeated Edwin, that he
-should have been desired as an executor by such an
-important man as Osmond Orgreave. He felt as
-though he were receiving compensation for uncounted
-detractions.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Really?" said he. "I expect Tom will take out
-letters of administration, or Tom and Johnnie
-together; they'll make better executors than I
-should."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It doesn't seem to make much difference who looks
-after it and who doesn't," Hilda sharply interrupted.
-"When there's nothing to look after."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Nothing to look after?" Edwin repeated.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Nothing to look after!" said Hilda in a firm and
-clear tone. "According to what Janet says."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But surely there must be something!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Janet answered mildly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm afraid there isn't much."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was Hilda who told the tale. The freehold of
-Lane End House belonged to the estate, but there
-were first and second mortgages on it, and had been
-for years. Debts had always beleaguered the
-Orgreave family. A year ago money had apparently
-been fairly plentiful, but a great deal had been spent
-on re-furnishing. Jimmie had had money, in connection
-with his sinister marriage; Charlie had had money
-in connection with his practice, and Tom had enticed
-Mr. Orgreave into the Palace Porcelain Company.
-Mr. Orgreave had given a guarantee to the Bank for
-an overdraft, in exchange for debentures and shares
-in that company. The debentures were worthless, and
-therefore the shares also, and the bank had already
-given notice under the guarantee. There was an
-insurance policy--one poor little insurance policy for
-a thousand pounds--whose capital well invested
-might produce an income of twelve or fifteen shillings
-a week; but even that policy was lodged as security
-for an overdraft on one of Osmond's several private
-banking accounts. There were many debts, small to
-middling. The value of the Orgreave architectural
-connection was excessively dubious--so much of it had
-depended upon Osmond Orgreave himself. The estate
-might prove barely solvent; on the other hand it might
-prove insolvent; so Johnnie, who had had it from
-Tom, had told Janet that day, and Janet had told Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Your father was let in for the Palace Porcelain
-Company?" Edwin breathed, with incredulous emphasis
-on the initial p's. "What on earth was Tom thinking of?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's what Johnnie wants to know," said Janet.
-"Johnnie was very angry. They've had some words
-about it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Except for the matter of the Palace Porcelain
-Company, Edwin was not surprised at the revelations,
-though he tried to be. The more closely he examined
-his attitude for years past to the Orgreave household
-structure, the more clearly he had to admit that a
-suspicion of secret financial rottenness had never long
-been absent from his mind--not even at the period of
-renewed profuseness, a year or two ago, when
-furniture-dealers, painters, and paperhangers had been
-enriched. His resentment against the deceased
-charming Osmond and also against the affectionate and
-blandly confident mother, was keen and cold. They
-had existed, morally, on Janet for many years;
-monopolised her, absorbed her, aged her, worn her out,
-done everything but finish her,--and they had made no
-provision for her survival. In addition to being
-useless, she was defenceless, helpless, penniless, and old;
-and she shivered now that the warmth of her
-parents' affection was withdrawn by death.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You see," said Janet. "Father was so transparently
-honest and generous."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin said nothing to this sincere outburst.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Have you got any money at all, Janet?" asked Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There's a little household money, and by a miracle
-I've never spent the ten-pound note poor dad gave
-me on my last birthday."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said Edwin, sardonically imaging that
-ten-pound note as a sole defence for Janet against the
-world. "Of course Johnnie will have to allow you
-something out of the business--for one thing."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm sure he will, if he can," Janet agreed. "But
-he says it's going to be rather tight. He wants us to
-clear out of the house at once."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Take my advice and don't do it," said Edwin.
-"Until the house is let or sold it may as well be
-occupied by you as stand empty--better in fact, because
-you'll look after it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"</span><em class="italics">That's</em><span> right enough, anyway," said Hilda, as if to
-imply that by a marvellous exception a man had for
-once in a while said something sensible.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You needn't use all the house," Edwin proceeded.
-"You won't want all the servants."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I wish you'd say a word to Johnnie," breathed
-Janet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'll say a word to Johnnie, all right," Edwin
-answered loudly. "But it seems to me it's Tom that
-wants talking to. I can't imagine what he was doing
-to let your father in for that Palace Porcelain
-business. It beats me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Janet quietly protested:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I feel sure he thought it was all right."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, of course!" said Hilda, bitterly. "Of course!
-They always do think it's all right. And here's my
-husband just going into one of those big dangerous
-affairs, and </span><em class="italics">he</em><span> thinks it's all right, and nothing I can
-say will stop him from going into it. And he'll keep
-on thinking it's all right until it's all wrong and we're
-ruined, and perhaps me left a widow with George." Her
-lowered eyes blazed at the carpet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Janet, troubled, glanced from one to the other, and
-then, with all the tremendous unconscious persuasive
-force of her victimhood and her mourning, murmured
-gently to Edwin:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Don't run any risks! Don't run any risks!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was staggered by the swift turn of the
-conversation. Two thousand women hemmed him in more
-closely than ever. He could do nothing against them
-except exercise an obstinacy which might be esteemed
-as merely brutal. They were not accessible to
-argument--Hilda especially. Argument would be received
-as an outrage. It would be impossible to convince
-Hilda that she had taken a mean and disgraceful
-advantage of him, and that he had every right to resent
-her behaviour. She was righteousness and injuredness
-personified. She partook, in that moment, of
-the victimhood of Janet. And she baffled him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He bit his lower lip.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All that's not the business before the meeting," he
-said as lightly as he could. "D'you think if I stepped
-down now I should catch Johnnie at the office?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And all the time, while his heart hardened against
-Hilda, he kept thinking:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Suppose I </span><em class="italics">did</em><span> come to smash!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Janet had put a fear in his mind, Janet who in
-her wistfulness and her desolating ruin seemed to be
-like only a little pile of dust--all that remained of
-the magnificent social structure of a united and
-numerous Orgreave family.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">V</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Edwin met Tertius Ingpen in the centre of the
-town outside the offices of Orgreave and Sons, amid
-the commotion caused by the return of uplifted spectators
-from a football match in which the team curiously
-known to the sporting world as "Bursley Moorthorne"
-had scored a broken leg and two goals to nil.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hello!" Ingpen greeted him. "I was thinking of
-looking in at your place to-night."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Do!" said Edwin. "Come up with me now."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Can't! ... Why do these ghastly louts try to
-walk over you as if they didn't see you?" Then in
-another tone, very quietly, and nodding in the
-direction of the Orgreave offices: "Been in there? ... What
-a week, eh! ... How are things?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Bad," Edwin answered. "In a word, bad!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen lifted his eyebrows.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They turned away out of the crowd, up towards the
-tranquillity of the Turnhill Road. They were
-manifestly glad to see each other. Edwin had had a
-satisfactory interview with Johnnie Orgreave,--satisfactory
-in the sense that Johnnie had admitted the wisdom
-of all that Edwin said and promised to act on it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've just been talking to young Johnnie for his
-own good," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And in a moment, with eagerness, with that strange
-deep satisfaction felt by the carrier of disastrous
-tidings, he told Ingpen all that he knew of the plight of
-Janet Orgreave.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"If you ask me," said he, "I think it's infamous."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Infamous," Ingpen repeated the word savagely.
-"There's no word for it. What'll she do?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I suppose she'll have to live with Johnnie."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And where will Mrs. Chris come in, then?" Ingpen
-asked in a murmur.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mrs. Chris Hamson?" exclaimed Edwin startled.
-"Oh! Is that affair still on the carpet? ... Cheerful
-outlook!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen pulled his beard.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Anyhow," said he, "Johnnie's the most reliable of
-the crew. Charlie's the most agreeable, but Johnnie's
-the most reliable. I wouldn't like to count much on
-Tom, and as for Jimmie, well of course----!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I always look on Johnnie as a kid. Can't help it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There's no law against that, so long as you don't
-go and blub it out to Mrs. Chris," Ingpen laughed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't know her."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You ought to know her. She's an education, my boy."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've been having a fair amount of education
-lately," said Edwin. "Only this afternoon I was
-practically told that I ought to give up the idea of my new
-works because it has risks and the Palace Porcelain
-Co. was risky and Janet hasn't a cent. See the point?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was obliged to talk about the affair, because it
-was heavily on his mind. A week earlier he had
-persuaded himself that the success of a marriage depended
-chiefly on the tone employed to each other by the
-contracting parties. But in the disturbing scene of the
-afternoon, his tone had come near perfection, and yet
-marriage presented itself as even more stupendously
-difficult than ever. Ingpen's answering words salved
-and strengthened him. The sensation of being
-comprehended was delicious. Intimacy progressed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I say," said Edwin, as they parted. "You'd better
-not know anything about all this when you come to-night."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Right you are, my boy."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Their friendship seemed once more to be suddenly
-and surprisingly intensified.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When Edwin returned, Janet had vanished again.
-Like an animal which fears the hunt and whose
-shyness nothing can cure, she had fled to cover at the
-first chance. According to Hilda she had run home
-because it had occurred to her that she must go
-through her mother's wardrobe and chest of drawers
-without a moment's delay.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin's account to his wife of the interview with
-Johnnie Orgreave was given on a note justifiably
-triumphant. In brief he had "talked sense" to Johnnie,
-and Johnnie had been convicted and convinced. Hilda
-listened with respectful propriety. Edwin said
-nothing as to his encounter with Tertius Ingpen, partly
-from prudence and partly from timidity. When
-Ingpen arrived at the house, much earlier than he might
-have been expected to arrive, Edwin was upstairs, and
-on descending he found his wife and his friend
-chatting in low and intimate voices close together in the
-drawing-room. The gas had been lighted.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here's Mr. Ingpen," said Hilda, announcing a surprise.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How do, Ingpen?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How do, Ed?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen did not rise. Nor did they shake hands, but
-in the Five Towns friends who have reached a certain
-degree of intimacy proudly omit the ceremony of
-handshaking when they meet. It was therefore impossible
-for Hilda to divine that Edwin and Tertius had
-previously met that day, and apparently Ingpen had not
-divulged the fact. Edwin felt like a plotter.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The conversation of course never went far away
-from the subject of the Orgreaves--and Janet in
-particular. Ingpen's indignation at the negligence which
-had left Janet in the lurch was more than warm enough
-to satisfy Hilda, whose grievance against the wicked
-carelessness of heads of families in general seemed
-to be approaching expression again. At length she
-said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's enough to make every woman think seriously of
-where she'd be--if anything happened."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen smiled teasingly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now you're getting personal."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And what if I am? With my headstrong husband
-going in for all sorts of schemes!" Hilda's voice was
-extraordinarily clear and defiant.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin nervously rose.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'll just get some cigarettes," he mumbled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda and Ingpen scarcely gave him any attention.
-Already they were exciting themselves. Although he
-knew that the supply of cigarettes was in the
-dining-room, he toured half the house before going there;
-and then lit the gas and with strange deliberation drew
-the blinds; next he rang the bell for matches, and,
-having obtained them, lit a cigarette.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When he re-entered the drawing-room, Ingpen was
-saying with terrific conviction:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You're quite wrong, as I've told you before. It's
-your instinct that's wrong, not your head. Women
-will do anything to satisfy their instincts, simply
-anything. They'll ruin your life in order to satisfy their
-instincts. Yes, even when they know jolly well their
-instincts are wrong!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, if these two mean to have a row, it's no
-affair of mine."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But Hilda, seemingly overfaced, used a very moderate
-tone to retort:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You're very outspoken."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Tertius Ingpen answered firmly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm only saying aloud what every man thinks....
-Mind--every man."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And how comes it that </span><em class="italics">you</em><span> know so much about women?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'll tell you sometime," said Ingpen, shortly, and
-then smiled again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin, advancing, murmured:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here. Have a cigarette."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A few moments later Ingpen was sketching out a
-Beethoven symphony unaided on the piano, and holding
-his head back to keep the cigarette-smoke out of
-his eyes.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">VI</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>When the hour struck for which Hilda had
-promised a sandwich supper Edwin and Tertius Ingpen
-were alone in the drawing-room, and Ingpen was again
-at the piano, apparently absorbed in harmonic
-inventions of his own. No further word had been said
-upon the subject of the discussion between Ingpen
-and Hilda. On the whole, despite the reserve of Hilda's
-demeanour, Edwin considered that marriage at the
-moment was fairly successful, and the stream of
-existence running in his favour. At five minutes after
-the hour, restless, he got up and said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'd better be seeing what's happened to that supper."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen nodded, as in a dream.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin glanced into the dining-room, where the
-complete supper was waiting in illuminated silence and
-solitude. Then he went to the boudoir. There, the
-two candlesticks from the mantelpiece had been put
-side by side on the desk, and the candles lit the figures
-of Hilda and her son. Hilda, kneeling, held a stamped
-and addressed letter in her hand, the boy was bent
-over the desk at his drawing, which his mother
-regarded. Edwin in his heart affectionately derided
-them for employing candles when the gas would have
-been so much more effective; he thought that the use
-of candles was "just like" one of Hilda's unforeseeable
-caprices. But in spite of his secret derision he was
-strangely affected by the group as revealed by the
-wavering candle-flames in the general darkness of the
-room. He seldom saw Hilda and George together;
-neither of them was very expansive; and certainly he
-had never seen Hilda kneeling by her son's side since
-a night at the Orgreaves' before her marriage, when
-George lay in bed unconscious and his spirit hesitated
-between earth and heaven. He knew that Hilda's love
-for George had in it something of the savage, but,
-lacking demonstrations of it, he had been apt to forget
-its importance in the phenomena of their united
-existence. Kneeling by her son, Hilda had the look of a
-girl, and the ingenuousness of her posture touched
-Edwin. The idea shot through his brain like a star,
-that life was a marvellous thing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As the door had been ajar, they scarcely heard
-him come in. George turned first.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then Ada was standing at the door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes'm?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Ada! Just run across with this letter to
-the pillar, will you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes'm."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You've missed the post, you know," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda got up slowly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It doesn't matter. Only I want it to be in the post."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As she gave the letter to Ada he speculated idly as
-to the address of the letter, and why she wanted it
-to be in the post. Anyhow, it was characteristic of
-her to want the thing to be in the post. She would
-delay writing a letter for days, and then, having
-written it, be "on pins" until it was safely taken out of
-the house; and even when the messenger returned
-she would ask: "Did you put that letter in the post?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ada had gone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's he drawing, this kid?" asked Edwin, genially.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Nobody answered. Standing between his wife and
-the boy he looked at the paper. The first thing he
-noticed was some lettering, achieved in an imitation
-of architect's lettering: "</span><em class="italics">Plan for proposed new
-printing-works to be erected by Edwin Clayhanger,
-Esq., upon land at Shawport. George Edwin
-Clayhanger, architect.</em><span>" And on other parts of the paper,
-"Ground-floor plan" and "Elevation." The plan at a
-distance resembled the work of a real architect. Only
-when closely examined did it reveal itself as a piece of
-boyish mimicry. The elevation was not finished....
-It was upon this that, with intervals caused by the
-necessity of escaping from bores, George had been
-labouring all day. And here was exposed the secret and
-the result of his chumminess with Johnnie Orgreave.
-Yet the boy had never said a word to Edwin in
-explanation of that chumminess; nor had Johnnie himself.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He's been telling me he's going to be an architect,"
-said Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is this plan a copy of Johnnie's, or is it his own
-scheme?" asked Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, his own!" Hilda answered, with a rapidity and
-an earnestness which disclosed all her concealed pride
-in the boy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was thrilled. He pored over the plan, making
-remarks and putting queries, in a dull matter-of-fact
-tone; but he was so thrilled that he scarcely
-knew what he was saying or understood the replies to
-his questions. It seemed to him wondrous, miraculous,
-overwhelming, that his own disappointed ambition to
-be an architect should have re-flowered in his wife's
-child who was not his child. He was reconciled to
-being a printer, and indeed rather liked being a
-printer, but now all his career presented itself to him
-as a martyrisation. And he passionately swore that
-such a martyrisation should not happen to George.
-George's ambition should be nourished and forwarded
-as no boyish ambition had ever been nourished and
-forwarded before. For a moment he had a genuine
-conviction that George must be a genius.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda, behind the back of proud, silent George,
-pulled Edwin's face to hers and kissed it. And as she
-kissed she gazed at Edwin and her eyes seemed to
-be saying: "Have your works; I have yielded.
-Perhaps it is George's plan that has made me yield, but
-anyhow I am strong enough to yield. And my
-strength remains."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Edwin thought: "This woman is unique. What
-other woman could have done that in just that way?" And
-in their embrace, intensifying and complicating
-its significance, were mingled the sensations of their
-passion, his triumph, her surrender, the mysterious
-boy's promise, and their grief for Janet's tragedy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Old Ingpen's waiting for his supper, you know,"
-said Edwin tenderly. "George, you must show that
-to Mr. Ingpen."</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="lithography"><span class="large">BOOK II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="large">THE PAST</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="large">CHAPTER XI</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">LITHOGRAPHY</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Edwin, sitting behind a glazed door with the word
-"Private" elaborately patterned on the glass, heard
-through the open window of his own office the voices
-of the Benbow children and their mother in the street
-outside.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, Mother! What a big sign!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes. Isn't Uncle Edwin a proud man to have such
-a big sign?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hsh!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It wasn't up yesterday."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"L, i, t, h, o,----"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"My word, Rupy! You are getting on!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"They're such large letters, aren't they,
-mother? ... 'Lithographic' ... 'Lithographic printing.
-Edwin Clayhanger'."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hsh! ... Bert, how often do you want me to tell
-you about your shoe-lace?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I wonder if George has come."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mother, can't </span><em class="italics">I</em><span> ring the bell?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>All the children were there, with their screeching
-voices. Edwin wondered that Rupert should have been
-brought. Where was the sense of showing a
-three-year-old infant like Rupert over a printing-works?
-But Clara was always like that. The difficulty of
-leaving little Rupert alone at home did not present
-itself to the august uncle.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin rose, locked a safe that was let into the wall
-of the room, and dropped the key into his pocket. The
-fact of the safe being let into the wall gave him as
-much simple pleasure as any detail of the new works;
-it was an idea of Johnnie Orgreave's. He put a grey
-hat carelessly at the back of his head, and, hands in
-pockets, walked into the next and larger room, which
-was the clerks' office.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Both these rooms had walls distempered in a green
-tint, and were fitted and desked in pitchpine. Their
-newness was stark, and yet in the clerks' office the
-irrational habituating processes of time were already
-at work. On the painted iron mantelpiece lay a dusty
-white tile, brought as a sample long before the room
-was finished, and now without the slightest excuse for
-survival. Nevertheless the perfunctory cleaner lifted
-the tile on most mornings, dusted underneath it, and
-replaced it; and Edwin and his staff saw it scores of
-times daily and never challenged it, and gradually it
-was acquiring a prescriptive right to exist just where
-it did. And the day was distant when some inconvenient,
-reforming person would exclaim:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's this old tile doing here?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>What Edwin did notice was that the walls and desks
-showed marks and even wounds; it seemed to him
-somehow wrong that the brand new could not remain
-forever brand new. He thought he would give a
-mild reproof or warning to the elder clerk, (once the
-shop-clerk in the ancient establishment at the corner
-of Duck Bank and Wedgwood Street) and then he
-thought: "What's the use?" and only murmured:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm not going off the works."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And he passed out, with his still somewhat gawky
-gait, to the small entrance-hall of the works. On the
-outer face of the door, which he closed, was painted
-the word "Office." He had meant to have the words
-"Counting-House" painted on that door, because they
-were romantic and fine-sounding; but when the
-moment came to give the order he had quaked before
-such romance; he was afraid as usual of being
-sentimental and of "showing off," and with assumed satire
-had publicly said: "Some chaps would stick
-'Counting-house' as large as life all across the door." He
-now regretted his poltroonery. And he regretted
-sundry other failures in courage connected with the scheme
-of the works. The works existed, but it looked rather
-like other new buildings, and not very much like the
-edifice he had dreamed. It ought to have been grander,
-more complete, more dashingly expensive, more of an
-exemplar to the slattern district. He had been (he
-felt) unduly influenced by the local spirit for
-half-measures. And his life seemed to be a life of
-half-measures, a continual falling-short. Once he used to
-read studiously on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday
-evenings. He seldom read now, and never with
-regularity. Scarcely a year ago he had formed a
-beautiful vague project of being "musical." At Hilda's
-instigation he had bought a book of musical criticism by
-Hubert Parry, and Hilda had swallowed it in three
-days, but he had begun it and not finished it. And the
-musical evenings, after feeble efforts to invigorate
-them, had fainted and then died on the miserable
-excuse that circumstances were not entirely favourable
-to them. And his marriage, so marvellous in its
-romance during the first days...!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then either his commonsense or his self-respect
-curtly silenced these weak depreciations. He had
-wanted the woman and he had won her,--he had taken
-her. There she was, living in his house, bearing his
-name, spending his money! The world could not get
-over that fact, and the carper in Edwin's secret soul
-could not get over it either. He had said that he
-would have a new works, and, with all its faults and
-little cowardices, there the new works was! And
-moreover it had just been assessed for municipal rates at
-a monstrous figure. He had bought his house (and
-mortgaged it); he had been stoical to bad debts; he
-had sold securities--at rather less than they cost him;
-he had braved his redoubtable wife; and he had got
-his works! His will, and naught else, was the magic
-wand that had conjured it into existence.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The black and gold sign that surmounted its blue
-roofs could be seen from the top of Acre Lane and
-half way along Shawport Lane, proclaiming the
-progress of lithography and steam-printing, and the name
-of Edwin Clayhanger. Let the borough put that in
-its pipe and smoke it! He was well aware that the
-borough felt pride in his works. And he had orders
-more than sufficient to keep the enterprise handsomely
-going. Even in the Five Towns initiative seemed to
-receive its reward.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Life might be as profoundly unsatisfactory as you
-pleased, but there was zest in it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The bell had rung. He opened the main door, and
-there stood Clara and her brood. And Edwin was the
-magnificent, wonderful uncle. The children entered,
-with maternal precautions and recommendations.
-Every child was clean and spruce: Bert clumsy,
-Clara minxlike, Amy heavy and benignant, Lucy the
-pretty little thing, and Rupert simply adorable--each
-representing a separate and considerable effort of
-watchful care. The mother came last, worn, still
-pretty, with a slight dragging movement of the limbs.
-In her glittering keen eyes were both envy and naïve
-admiration of her brother. "What a life!" thought
-Edwin, meaning what a narrow, stuffy, struggling,
-conventional, unlovely existence was the Benbows'! He
-and they lived in different worlds of intelligence.
-Nevertheless he savoured the surpassing charm of Rupert,
-the goodness of Amy, the floral elegance of Lucy, and
-he could appreciate the unending labours of that
-mother of theirs, malicious though she was. He was
-bluff and jolly with all of them. The new works being
-fairly close to the Benbow home, the family had often
-come </span><em class="italics">en masse</em><span> to witness its gradual mounting,
-regarding the excursions as a sort of picnic. And now
-that the imposing place was inaugurated and the signs
-up, Uncle Edwin had been asked to show them over
-it in a grand formal visit, and he had amiably consented.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Has George come, Uncle Edwin?" asked Bert.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George had not come. A reconciliation had
-occurred between the cousins (though by no means at
-the time nor in the manner desired by Albert); they
-were indeed understood by the Benbows to be on the
-most touching terms of intimacy, which was very
-satisfactory to the righteousness of Albert and Clara; and
-George was to have been of the afternoon party; but
-he had not arrived. Edwin, knowing the
-unknowableness of George, suspected trouble.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Machines! Machines!" piped tiny white-frocked
-Rupert, to whom wondrous tales had been told.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You'll see machines all right," said Edwin
-promisingly. It was not his intention to proceed straight
-to the machine-room. He would never have admitted
-it, but his deliberate intention was to display the
-works dramatically, with the machine-room as a
-culmination. The truth was, the man was full of secret
-tricks, contradicting avuncular superior indifference.
-He was a mere boy--he was almost a school-girl.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He led them through a longish passage, and up
-steps and down steps--steps which were not yet
-hollowed, but which would be hollowed--into the
-stone-polishing shop, which was romantically obscure, with
-a specially dark corner where a little contraption was
-revolving all by itself in the process of smoothing a
-stone. Young Clara stared at the two workmen, while
-the rest stared at the contraption, and Edwin, feeling
-ridiculously like a lecturer, mumbled words of
-exposition. And then next, after climbing some steps, they
-were in a lofty apartment with a glass roof,
-sunshine-drenched and tropical. Here lived two more men,
-including Karl the German, bent in perspiration over
-desks, and laboriously drawing. Round about were
-coloured designs, and stones covered with pencilling,
-and boards, and all sorts of sheets of paper and
-cardboard.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ooh!" murmured Bert, much impressed by the
-meticulous cross-hatching of Karl's pencil on a stone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Edwin said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"This is the drawing-office."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh yes!" murmured Clara vaguely. "It's very
-warm, isn't it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>None of them except Bert was interested. They
-gazed about dully, uncomprehendingly, absolutely
-incurious.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Machines!" Rupert urged again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Come on, then," said Edwin going out with
-assumed briskness and gaiety.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At the door stood Tertius Ingpen, preoccupied and
-alert, with all the mien of a factory inspector in full
-activity.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't mind me," said Ingpen, "I can look after
-myself. In fact I prefer to."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At the sight of an important stranger speaking
-familiarly to Uncle Edwin, all the children save Rupert
-grew stiff, dismal and apprehensive, and Clara looked
-about as though she had suddenly discovered very
-interesting phenomena in the corners of the workshop.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"My sister, Mrs. Benbow--Mr. Ingpen. Mr. Ingpen
-is Her Majesty's Inspector of Factories, so we
-must mind what we're about," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara gave a bright, quick smile as she limply
-shook hands. The sinister enchantment which
-precedes social introduction was broken. And Clara,
-overcome by the extraordinary chivalry and deference
-of Ingpen's customary greeting to women, decided that
-he was a particularly polite man; but she reserved her
-general judgment on him, having several times heard
-Albert inveigh against the autocratic unreasonableness
-of this very inspector, who, according to Albert,
-forgot that even an employer had to live, and that
-that which handicapped the employer could not
-possibly help the workman--"in the long run."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Machines!" Rupert insisted.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They all laughed; the other children laughed
-suddenly and imitatively, and an instant later than the
-elders; and Tertius Ingpen, as he grasped the full
-purport of the remark, laughed more than anyone.
-He turned sideways and bent slightly in order to give
-vent to his laughter, which, at first noiseless and
-imprisoned, gradually grew loud in freedom. When he
-had recovered, he said thoughtfully, stroking his soft
-beard:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now it would be very interesting to know exactly
-what that child understands by 'machines'--what his
-mental picture of them is. Very interesting! Has
-he ever seen any?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," said Clara.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ah! That makes it all the more interesting,"
-Ingpen added roguishly: "I suppose you think you do
-know, Mrs. Benbow?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara smiled the self-protective, non-committal smile
-of one who is not certain of having seen the point.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's very hot in here, Edwin," she said, glancing
-at the door. The family filed out, shepherded by
-Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'll be back in a sec," said he to Clara, on the
-stairs, and returned to the drawing-office.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen was in apparently close conversation with
-Karl.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," murmured Ingpen, thoughtfully tapping his
-teeth. "The whole process is practically a contest
-between grease and water on the stone."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," said Karl gruffly, but with respect.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Edwin could almost see the tentacles of
-Ingpen's mind feeling and tightening round a new
-subject of knowledge, and greedily possessing it. What
-a contrast to the vacuous indifference of Clara, who
-was so narrowed by specialisation that she could never
-apply her brain to anything except the welfare and
-the aggrandizement of her family! He dwelt sardonically
-upon the terrible results of family life on the
-individual, and dreamed of splendid freedoms.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mr. Clayhanger," said Ingpen, in his official
-manner, turning.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The two withdrew to the door. Invisible, at the foot
-of the stairs, could be heard the family, existing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Haven't seen much of lithography, eh?" said
-Edwin, in a voice discreetly restrained.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen, ignoring the question, murmured:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I say, you know this place is much too hot."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said Edwin. "What do you expect in August?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But what's the object of all that glass roof?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I wanted to give 'em plenty of light. At the old
-shop they hadn't enough, and Karl, the Teuton there,
-was always grumbling."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why didn't you have some ventilation in the roof?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We did think of it. But Johnnie Orgreave said if
-we did we should never be able to keep it watertight."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It certainly isn't right as it is," said Ingpen. "And
-our experience is that these skylighted rooms that are
-too hot in summer are too cold in winter. How should
-you like to have your private office in here?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" protested Edwin. "It isn't so bad as all that."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen said quietly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I should suggest you think it over--I mean the
-ventilation."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But you don't mean to say that this shop here
-doesn't comply with your confounded rules?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen answered:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That may or may not be. But we're entitled to
-make recommendations in any case, and I should like
-you to think this over, if you don't mind. I haven't
-any thermometer with me, but I lay it's ninety
-degrees here, if not more." In Ingpen's urbane,
-reasonable tone there was just a hint of the potential
-might of the whole organised kingdom.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All serene," said Edwin, rather ashamed of the
-temperature after all, and loyally responsive to Ingpen's
-evident sense of duty, which somehow surprised him;
-he had not chanced, before, to meet Ingpen at work;
-earthenware manufactories were inspected once a
-quarter, but other factories only once a year. The thought
-of the ameliorating influence that Ingpen must
-obviously be exerting all day and every day somewhat
-clashed with and overset his bitter scepticism
-concerning the real value of departmental administrative
-government,--a scepticism based less upon experience
-than upon the persuasive tirades of democratic apostles.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They walked slowly towards the stairs, and Ingpen
-scribbled in a notebook.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You seem to take your job seriously," said Edwin, teasing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"While I'm at it. Did you imagine that I'd dropped
-into a sinecure? Considering that I have to keep an
-eye on three hundred and fifty potbanks, over a
-thousand other factories, and over two thousand workshops
-of sorts, my boy...! </span><em class="italics">And</em><span> you should see some
-of 'em. </span><em class="italics">And</em><span> you should listen to the excuses."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No wonder," thought Edwin, "he hasn't told me
-what a fine and large factory mine is! ... Still, he
-might have said something, all the same. Perhaps he
-will."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When, after visiting the composing-room, and
-glancing from afar at the engine-house, the
-sight-seeing party reached the machine-room, Rupert was so
-affected by the tremendous din and the confusing whir
-of huge machinery in motion that he began to cry,
-and, seizing his mother's hand, pressed himself hard
-against her skirt. The realisation of his ambition had
-overwhelmed him. Amy protectingly took Lucy's hand.
-Bert and Clara succeeded in being very casual.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the great lofty room there were five large or fairly
-large machines, and a number of small ones. The
-latter had chiefly to do with envelope and bill-head
-printing and with bookbinding, and only two of them
-were in use. Of the large machines, three were
-functioning--the cylinder printing-machine which had been
-the pride of Edwin's father, the historic "old machine,"
-also his father's, which had been so called ever since
-Edwin could remember and which was ageless, and
-Edwin's latest and most expensive purchase, the
-"Smithers" litho-printer. It was on the guarded
-flank of the Smithers, close to the roller-racks, that
-Edwin halted his convoy. The rest of the immense
-shop with its complex masses of metal revolving,
-sliding, or paralysed, its shabby figures of men, boys,
-and girls shifting mysteriously about, its smell of
-iron, grease, and humanity, and its fearful racket,
-was a mere background for the Smithers in its moving
-might.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The Smithers rose high above the spectators, and
-at one end of it, higher even than the top parts of the
-machine, was perched a dirty, frowsy, pretty girl.
-With a sweeping gesture of her bare arms this girl
-took a wide sheet of blank paper from a pile of sheets,
-and lodged it on the receiving rack, whereupon it was
-whirled off, caught into the clutches of the machine,
-turned, reversed, hidden away from sight among
-revolving rollers red and black, and finally thrust out
-at the other end of the machine, where it was picked
-up by a dirty, frowsy girl, not pretty, smaller and
-younger than the high-perched creature, indeed
-scarcely bigger than Amy. And now on the sheet
-was printed four times in red the words "Knype
-Mineral Water Mnfg. Co. Best and cheapest.
-Trademark." Clara screeched a question about the
-trademark, which was so far invisible. Edwin made a sign
-to the lower dirty, frowsy girl, who respectfully
-but with extreme rapidity handed him a sheet as it came
-off the machine, and he shouted through the roar in
-explanation that the trademark, a soda-water syphon in
-blue, would be printed on the same sheet later from
-another stone, and the sheets cut into fours, each quarter
-making a complete poster. "I thought it must be like
-that," replied Clara superiorly. From childhood she
-had been well accustomed to printing processes, and it
-was not her intention to be perplexed by "this
-lithography." Edwin made a gesture to hand back the sheet
-to the machine-girl, but the machine would not pause
-to allow her to take it. She was the slave of the
-machine; so long as it functioned, every second of
-her existence was monopolised, and no variation of
-conduct permissible. The same law applied to the
-older girl up near the ceiling. He put the sheet in its
-place himself, and noticed that to do so required
-appreciable care and application of the manipulative
-faculty.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>These girls, and the other girls at their greasy
-task in the great shaking interior which he had created,
-vaguely worried him. Exactly similar girls were
-employed in thousands on the pot-banks, and had once
-been employed also at the pit-heads and even in the
-pits; but until lately he had not employed girls, nor
-had his father ever employed girls; and these girls
-so close to him, so dependent on him, so submissive,
-so subjugated, so soiled, so vulgar, whose wages would
-scarcely have kept his wife in boots and gloves, gave
-rise to strange and disturbing sensations in his heart--not
-merely in regard to themselves, but in regard to
-the whole of the workpeople. A question obscure and
-lancinating struck upwards through his industrial
-triumph and through his importance in the world, a
-question scarcely articulate, but which seemed to form
-itself into the words: Is it right?</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is what right?" his father would have snapped at
-him. "Is what right?" would have respectfully
-demanded Big James, who had now sidled grandiosely
-to the Smithers, and was fussing among the rollers
-in the rack. Neither of them would have been capable
-of comprehending his trouble. To his father an
-employee was an employee, to be hired as cheaply as
-possible, and to be exploited as completely as possible.
-And the attitude of Big James towards the underlings
-was precisely that of his deceased master. They
-would not be unduly harsh, they would often be
-benevolent, but the existence of any problem, and
-especially any fundamental problem, beyond the direct
-inter-relation of wages and work could not conceivably
-have occurred to them. After about three quarters of
-a century of taboo trade-unions had now for a dozen
-years ceased to be regarded as associations of
-anarchistic criminals. Big James was cautiously in favor
-of trade-unions, and old Darius Clayhanger in late
-life had not been a quite uncompromising opponent of
-them. As for Edwin, he had always in secret
-sympathised with them, and the trade-unionists whom
-he employed had no grievance against him. Yet this
-unanswerable, persistent question would pierce the
-complacency of Edwin's prosperity. It seemed to
-operate in a sort of fourth dimension; few even amongst
-trade-unionists themselves would have reacted to it.
-But Edwin lived with it more and more. He was indeed
-getting used to it. Though he could not answer it,
-he could parry it, thanks to scientific ideas obtained
-from Darwin and Spencer, by the reflection that both
-he and his serfs, whatever their sex, were the almost
-blind agencies of a vast process of evolution. And
-this he did, exulting with pride sometimes in the sheer
-adventure of the affair, and sharing his thoughts with
-none.... Strange that once, and not so many years
-ago either, he had been tempted to sell the business
-and live inert and ignobly secure on the interest of
-invested moneys! But even to-day he felt sudden
-fears of responsibility; they came and went.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The visitors, having wandered to and fro, staring,
-trailed out of the machine-room, led by Edwin. A
-wide door swung behind them, and they were in the
-abrupt, startling peace of another corridor. Clara
-wiped Rupert's eyes, and he smiled, like a blossom
-after a storm. The mother and the uncle exchanged
-awkward glances. They had nothing whatever to say
-to each other. Edwin could seldom think of anything
-that he really wanted to say to Clara. The children
-were very hot and weary of wonders.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said Clara, "I suppose we'd better be
-moving on now." She had somewhat the air of a
-draught-animal about to resume the immense labour of
-dragging a train. "It's very queer about George. He was
-to have come with us for tea."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Was he?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course he was," Clara replied sharply. "It
-was most distinctly arranged."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At this moment Tertius Ingpen and Hilda appeared
-together at the other end of the corridor. Hilda's
-unsmiling face seemed enigmatic. Ingpen was talking
-with vivacity.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin thought apprehensively:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's up now? What's she doing here, and not
-George?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And when the sisters-in-law, so strangely
-contrasting, shook hands, he thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is it possible that Albert looks on his wife as
-something unpredictable? Do those two also have
-moods, and altercations and antagonisms? Are they
-always preoccupied about what they are thinking of
-each other? No! It's impossible. Their life must
-be simply fiendishly monotonous." And Clara's
-inferiority before the erect, flashing individuality of
-Hilda appeared to him despicable. Hilda bent and
-kissed Rupert, Lucy, Amy and young Clara, as it
-were with passion. She was marvellous as she bent
-over Rupert. She scarcely looked at Edwin. Ingpen
-stood aside.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm very sorry," said Hilda perfunctorily. "I had
-to send George on an errand to Hanbridge at the last
-moment."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Nothing more! No genuine sign of regret! Edwin
-blamed her severely. "Send George on an errand to
-Hanbridge!" That was Hilda all over! Why the
-devil should she go out of her way to make unpleasantness
-with Clara? She knew quite well what kind of a
-woman Clara was, and that the whole of Clara's
-existence was made up of domestic trifles, each of which
-was enormous for her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Will he be down to tea?" asked Clara.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I doubt it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well ... another day, then."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara, gathering her offspring, took leave at a door
-in the corridor which gave on to the yard. Mindful
-to the last of Mr. Ingpen's presence (which Hilda
-apparently now ignored), she smiled sweetly as she
-went. But behind the smile, Edwin with regret, and
-Hilda with satisfaction, could perceive her everlasting
-grudge against their superior splendour. Even had
-they sunk to indigence Clara could never have
-forgiven Edwin for having towards the end of their
-father's life prevented Albert from wheedling a
-thousand pounds out of old Darius, nor Hilda for her
-occasional pricking, unanswerable sarcasms.... Still,
-Rupert, descending two titanic steps into the yard,
-clung to his mother as to an angel.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And </span><em class="italics">what</em><span> errand to Hanbridge?" Edwin asked
-himself mistrustfully.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Scarcely a minute later, when Edwin, with Hilda and
-Ingpen, was back at the door of the machine-room,
-the office boy could be seen voyaging between roaring
-machines across the room towards his employer. The
-office boy made a sign of appeal, and Edwin answered
-with a curt sign that the office boy was to wait.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's that ye say?" Edwin yelled in Ingpen's ear.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen laughed, and made a trumpet with his hands:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I was only wondering what your weekly running
-expenses are."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Even Ingpen was surprised and impressed by the
-scene, and Edwin was pleased now, after the flatness
-of Clara's inspection, that he had specially arranged
-for two of the machines to be running which strictly
-need not have been running that afternoon. He had
-planned a spectacular effect, and it had found a good
-public.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ah!" He hesitated, in reply to Ingpen. Then
-he saw Hilda's face, and his face showed confusion and
-he smiled awkwardly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda had caught Ingpen's question. She said
-nothing. Her expressive, sarcastic, unappeasable
-features seemed to say: "Running expenses! Don't
-mention them. Can't you see they must be enormous?
-How can he possibly make this place pay? It's a
-gigantic folly--and what will be the end of it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>After all, her secret attitude towards the new
-enterprise was unchanged. Arguments, facts, figures,
-persuasions, brutalities had been equally and totally
-ineffective. And Edwin thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She is the bitterest enemy I have."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Said Ingpen:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I like that girl up there on the top of that machine.
-And doesn't she just know where she is! What a
-movement of the arms, eh?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin nodded, appreciative, and then beckoned to
-the office boy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What is it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Please, Sir, Mrs. 'Amps in the office to see you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All right," he bawled, casually. But in reality he
-was taken aback. "It's Auntie Hamps now!" he said
-to the other two. "We shall soon have all Bursley
-here this afternoon."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda raised her eyebrows.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"D'you know 'Auntie Hamps'?" she grimly asked
-Ingpen. Her voice, though she scarcely raised it, was
-plainer than the men's when they shouted. As Ingpen
-shook his head, she added: "You ought to."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin did not altogether care for this public ridicule
-of a member of the family. Auntie Hamps, though
-possibly a monster, had her qualities. Hilda,
-assuming the lead, beckoned with a lift of the head. And
-Edwin did not care for that either, on his works.
-Ingpen followed Hilda as though to a menagerie.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps, in her black attire, which by virtue
-of its changeless style amounted to a historic uniform,
-was magnificent in the private office. The three found
-her standing in wait, tingling with vitality and
-importance and eagerness. She watched carefully that
-Edwin shut the door, and kept her eye not only on the
-door but also on the open window. She received the
-presentation of Mr. Tertius Ingpen with grandeur and
-with high cordiality, and she could appreciate even
-better than Clara the polished fealty of his greeting.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Sit down, Auntie."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, I won't sit down. I thought Clara was here.
-I told her I might come if I could spare a moment.
-I must say, Edwin"--she looked around the small office,
-and seemed to be looking round the whole works in a
-superb glance--"you make me proud of you. You
-make me proud to be your Auntie."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said Edwin, "you can be proud sitting down."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She smiled. "No, I won't sit down. I only just
-popped in to catch Clara. I was going to tea with her
-and the chicks." Then she lowered her voice: "I
-suppose you've heard about Mr. John Orgreave?" Her
-tone proved, however, that she supposed nothing of
-the kind.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. What about Johnnie?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He's run away with Mrs. Chris Hamson."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her triumph was complete. It was perhaps one of
-her last triumphs, but it counted among the greatest
-of her career as a watchdog of society.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The thing was a major event, and the report was
-convincing. Useless to protest "Never!" "Surely
-not!" "It can't be true!" It carried truth on its face.
-Useless to demand sternly: "Who told you?" The news
-had reached Auntie Hamps through a curious
-channel--the stationmaster at Latchett. Heaven alone
-could say how Auntie Hamps came to have relations
-with the stationmaster at Latchett. But you might
-be sure that, if an elopement was to take place from
-Latchett station, Auntie Hamps would by an
-instinctive prescience have had relations with the
-station-master for twenty years previously. Latchett was the
-next station, without the least importance, to
-Shawport on the line to Crewe. Johnnie Orgreave had got
-into the train at Shawport, and Mrs. Chris had joined
-it at Latchett, her house being near by. Once on the
-vast platforms of Crewe, the guilty couple would be
-safe from curiosity, lost in England, like needles in a
-haystack.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The Orgreave-Hamson flirtation had been afoot for
-over two years, but had only been seriously talked
-about for less than a year. Mrs. Chris did not "move"
-much in town circles. She was older than Johnnie,
-but she was one of your blonde, slim, unfruitful women,
-who under the shade of a suitable hat-brim are ageless.
-Mr. Chris was a heavy man, "glumpy" as they say
-down there, a moneymaker in pots, and great on the
-colonial markets. He made journeys to America and
-to Australia. His Australian journey occupied usually
-about four months. He was now on his way back
-from Sydney, and nearly home. Mrs. Chris had not
-long since inherited a moderate fortune. It must have
-been the fortune, rendering them independent, that had
-decided the tragic immoralists to abandon all for love.
-The time of the abandonment was fixed for them by
-circumstance, for it had to occur before the husband's
-return.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Imagine the Orgreave business left in the hands of
-an incompetent irresponsible like Jimmie Orgreave!
-And then, what of that martyr, Janet? Janet and
-Johnnie had been keeping house together--a tiny house.
-And Janet had had to "have an operation." Women,
-talking together, said exactly what the operation was,
-but the knowledge was not common. The phrase "have
-an operation" was enough in its dread. As a fact the
-operation, for calculus, was not very serious; it had
-perfectly succeeded, and Janet, whom Hilda had
-tenderly visited, was to emerge from the nursing home at
-Knype Vale within three days. Could not Johnnie
-and his Mrs. Chris have waited until she was re-established?
-No, for the husband was unpreventibly approaching,
-and romantic love must not be baulked.
-Nothing could or should withstand romantic love.
-Janet had not even been duly warned; Hilda had seen
-her that very morning, and assuredly she knew
-nothing then. Perhaps Johnnie would write to her softly
-from some gay seaside resort where he and his leman
-were hiding their strong passion. The episode was
-shocking; it was ruinous. The pair could never
-return. Even Johnnie alone would never dare to return.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He was a friend of yours, was he not?" asked
-Auntie Hamps in bland sorrow of Tertius Ingpen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was a friend, and a close friend, of all three of
-them. And not only had he outraged their feelings--he
-had shamed them, irretrievably lowered their prestige.
-They could not look Auntie Hamps in the face.
-But Auntie Hamps could look them in the face. And
-her glance, charged with grief and with satisfaction,
-said: "How are the mighty fallen, with their jaunty
-parade of irreligion, and their musical evenings on
-Sundays, with the windows open while folks are
-coming home from chapel!" And there could be no retort.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Another good man ruined by women!" observed
-Tertius Ingpen, with a sigh, stroking his beard.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda sprang up; and all her passionate sympathy
-for Janet, and her disappointment and disgust with
-Johnnie, the victim of desire, and her dissatisfaction
-with her husband and her hatred of Auntie Hamps,
-blazed forth and devastated the unwise Ingpen as she
-scathingly replied:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mr. Ingpen, that is a caddish thing to say!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She despised convention; she was frankly and
-atrociously rude; and she did not care. Edwin blushed.
-Tertius Ingpen blushed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm sorry," said Ingpen, keeping his temper. "I
-think I ought to have left a little earlier. Good-bye,
-Ed. Mrs. Hamps--" He bowed with extreme urbanity
-to the ladies, and departed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Shortly afterwards Auntie Hamps also departed,
-saying that she must not be late for tea at dear
-Clara's. She was secretly panting to disclose the whole
-situation to dear Clara. What a scene had Clara
-missed by leaving the works too soon!</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="dartmoor"><span class="large">CHAPTER XII</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">DARTMOOR</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>"What was that telegram you had this afternoon, Hilda?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The question was on Edwin's tongue as he walked
-up Acre Lane from the works by his wife's side. But
-it did not achieve utterance. A year had passed since
-he last walked up Acre Lane with Hilda; and now of
-course he recalled the anger of that previous
-promenade. In the interval he had acquired to some extent
-the habit of containing his curiosity and his criticism.
-In the interval he had triumphed, but Hilda also had
-consolidated her position, so that despite the increase
-of his prestige she was still his equal; she seemed to
-take strength from him in order to maintain the
-struggle against him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>During the final half-hour at the works the great,
-the enormous problem in his mind had been--not
-whether such and such a plan of action for Janet's
-welfare in a very grave crisis would be advisable, but
-whether he should demand an explanation from Hilda
-of certain disquieting phenomena in her boudoir. In
-the excitement of his indecision Janet's tragic case
-scarcely affected his sensibility. For about twelve
-months Hilda had, he knew, been intermittently
-carrying on a correspondence as to which she had said no
-word to him; she did not precisely conceal it, but she
-failed to display it. Lately, so far as his observation
-went, it had ceased. And then to-day he had caught
-sight of an orange telegraph-envelope in her
-wastepaper basket. Alone in the boudoir, and glancing back
-cautiously and guiltily at the door, he had picked up
-the little ball of paper and smoothed it out, and read
-the words: "Mrs. Edwin Clayhanger." In those days
-the wives of even prominent business men did not
-customarily receive such a rain of telegrams that the
-delivery of a telegram would pass unmentioned and be
-forgotten. On the contrary, the delivery of a telegram
-was an event in a woman's life. The telegram which
-he had detected might have been innocently negligible,
-in forty different ways. It might, for example, have
-been from Janet, or about a rehearsal of the Choral
-Society, or from a tradesman at Oldcastle, or about
-rooms at the seaside. But supposing that it was not
-innocently negligible? Supposing that she was
-keeping a secret? ... What secret? What conceivable
-secret? He could conceive no secret. Yes, he could
-conceive a secret. He had conceived and did conceive
-a secret, and his private thoughts elaborated it....
-He had said to himself at the works: "I may ask
-her as we go home. I shall see." But, out in the
-street, with the disturbing sense of her existence over
-his shoulder, he knew that he should not ask her.
-Partly timidity and partly pride kept him from asking.
-He knew that, as a wise husband, he ought to ask.
-He knew that commonsense was not her strongest
-quality, and that by diffidence he might be inviting
-unguessed future trouble; but he would not ask. In
-the great, passionate war of marriage they would draw
-thus apart, defensive and watchful, rushing together at
-intervals either to fight or to kiss. The heat of their
-kisses had not cooled; but to him at any rate the kisses
-often seemed intensely illogical; for, though he
-regarded himself as an improving expert in the science
-of life, he had not yet begun to perceive that those
-kisses were the only true logic of their joint career.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was conscious of grievances against her as they
-walked up Acre Lane, but instead of being angrily
-resentful, he was content judicially to register the
-grievances as further corroboration of his estimate
-of her character. They were walking up Acre Lane
-solely because Hilda was Hilda. A year ago they
-had walked up Acre Lane in order that Edwin might
-call at the shop. But Acre Lane was by no means
-on the shortest way from Shawport to Bleakridge.
-Hilda, however, on emerging from the works, full of
-trouble concerning Janet, had suddenly had the
-beautiful idea of buying some fish for tea. In earlier days
-he would have said: "How accidental you are! What
-would have happened to our tea if you hadn't been
-down here, or if you hadn't by chance thought of fish?" He
-would have tried to show her that her activities
-were not based in the principles of reason, and that
-even the composition of meals ought not to depend
-upon the hazard of an impulse. Now, wiser, he said
-not a word. He resigned himself in silence to an extra
-three-quarters of a mile of walking. In such matters,
-where her deep instinctiveness came into play, she had
-established over him a definite ascendancy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then another grievance was that she had sent George
-to Hanbridge, knowing that George, according to a
-solemn family engagement, ought to have been at the
-works. She was conscienceless. A third grievance,
-naturally, was her behaviour to Ingpen. And a fourth
-came back again to George. Why had she sent George
-to Hanbridge at all? Was it not to despatch a telegram
-which she was afraid to submit to the inquisitiveness
-of the Post Office at Bursley? A daring supposition,
-but plausible; and if correct, of what duplicity
-was she not guilty! The mad, shameful episode of
-Johnnie Orgreave, the awful dilemma of Janet--colossal
-affairs though they were--interested him less and
-less as he grew more and more preoccupied with his
-relations to Hilda. And he thought, not caring:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Something terrific will occur between us, one of
-these days."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then his bravado would turn to panic.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>They passed along Wedgwood Street, and Hilda
-preceded him into the chief poulterer-and-fishmonger's.
-Here was another slight grievance of Edwin's; for the
-chief poulterer-and-fishmonger's happened now to be
-the Clayhanger shop at the corner of Wedgwood
-Street and Duck Bank. Positively there had been
-competitors for the old location! Why should Hilda go
-there and drag him there? Could she not comprehend
-that he had a certain fine delicacy about entering? ... The
-place where the former sign had been was
-plainly visible on the brickwork above the shop-front.
-Rabbits, fowl, and a few brace of grouse hung in the
-right-hand window, from which most of the glass had
-been removed; and in the left, upon newly-embedded
-slabs of Sicilian marble, lay amid ice the curved forms
-of many fish, and behind them was the fat white-sleeved
-figure of the chief poulterer-and-fishmonger's
-wife with her great, wet hands. He was sad. He
-seriously thought yet again: "Things are not what
-they were in this town, somehow." For this place had
-once been a printer's; and he had a conviction that
-printing was an aristocrat among trades. Indeed, could
-printing and fishmongering be compared?</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The saleswoman greeted them with deference, calling
-Edwin "sir," and yet with a certain complacent
-familiarity, as an occupant to ex-occupants. Edwin
-casually gave the short shake of the head which in the
-district may signify "Good-day," and turned,
-humming, to look at the hanging game. It seemed to him
-that he could only keep his dignity as a man of the
-world by looking at the grouse with a connoisseur's
-eye. Why didn't Hilda buy grouse? The shop was a
-poor little interior. It smelt ill. He wondered what
-the upper rooms were like, and what had happened to
-the decrepit building at the end of the yard. The
-saleswoman slapped the fish about on the marble, and
-running water could be heard.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin," said Hilda, with enchanting sweetness and
-simplicity, "would you like hake or turbot, dear?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Impossible to divine from her voice that the ruin of
-their two favourite Orgreaves was complete, that she
-was conducting a secret correspondence, and that she
-had knowingly and deliberately offended her husband!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Both women waited, moveless, for the decision, as
-for an august decree.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When the transaction was finished, the saleswoman
-handed over the parcel into Hilda's gloved hands; it
-was a rough-and-ready parcel, not at all like the neat
-stiff paper-bag of the modern age.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Very hot, isn't it, ma'am?" said the saleswoman.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Hilda, utterly distinguished in gesture and
-tone, replied with calm, impartial urbanity:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Very. Good afternoon."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'd better take that thing," said Edwin outside, in
-spite of himself.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She gave up the parcel to him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Tell cook to fry it," said Hilda. "She always
-fries better than she boils."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He repeated:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"'Tell cook to fry it.' What's up now?" His tone
-challenged.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I must go over and see Janet at once. I shall take
-the next car."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He lifted the end of his nose in disgust. There was
-no end to the girl's caprices.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why at once?" the superior male demanded. Disdain
-and resentment were in his voice. Hundreds of
-times, when alone, he had decided that he would never
-use that voice--first, because it was unworthy of a
-philosopher, second, because it never achieved any
-good result, and third, because it often did harm. Yet
-he would use it. The voice had an existence and a
-volition of its own within his being; he marvelled that
-the essential mechanism of life should be so clumsy and
-inefficient. He heard the voice come out, and yet was
-not displeased, was indeed rather pleasantly excited.
-A new grievance had been created for him; he might
-have ignored it, just as he might ignore a solitary
-cigarette lying in his cigarette case. Both cigarettes
-and grievances were bad for him. But he could not
-ignore them. The last cigarette in the case
-magnetised him. Useless to argue with himself that he had
-already smoked more than enough,--the cigarette had
-to emerge from the case and be burnt; and the
-grievance too was irresistible. In an instant he had it
-between his teeth and was darkly enjoying it. Of
-course Hilda's passionate pity for Janet was a fine
-thing. Granted! But therein was no reason why
-she should let it run away with her. The worst of
-these capricious, impulsive creatures was that they
-could never do anything fine without an enormous fuss
-and upset. What possible difference would it make
-whether Hilda went to break the news of disaster to
-Janet at once or in an hour's time? The mere desire
-to protect and assuage could not properly furnish an
-excuse for unnecessarily dislocating a household and
-depriving oneself of food. On the contrary, it was
-wiser and more truly kind to take one's meals
-regularly in a crisis. But Hilda would never appreciate
-that profound truth--never, never!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Moreover, it was certain that Johnnie had written
-to Janet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I feel I must go at once," said Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He spoke with more marked scorn:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And what about your tea?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, it doesn't matter about my tea."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course it matters about your tea. If you have
-your tea quietly, you'll find the end of the world won't
-have come, and you can go and see Janet just the
-same, and the whole house won't have been turned
-upside down."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She put her lips together and smiled mysteriously,
-saying nothing. The racket of the Hanbridge and
-Knype steam-car could be heard behind them. She
-did not turn her head. The car overtook them, and
-then stopped a few yards in front. But she did not
-hail the conductor. The car went onwards.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He had won. His argument had been so convincing
-that she could not help being convinced. It was too
-powerful for even her obstinacy, which as a rule
-successfully defied any argument whatever.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Did he smile and forgive? Did he extend to her
-the blessing of his benevolence? No. He could not
-have brought himself to such a point. After all, she
-had done nothing to earn approval; she had simply
-refrained from foolishness. She had had to be
-reminded of considerations which ought ever to have
-been present in her brain. Doubtless she thought that
-he was hard, that he was incapable of her divine pity
-for Janet. But that was only because she could not
-imagine a combination of emotional generosity and
-calm commonsense; and she never would be able to
-imagine it. Hence she would always be unjust to him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When they arrived home, she was still smiling
-mysteriously to herself. She did not take her hat
-off--sign of disturbance! He moved with careful
-tranquillity through the ritual that preceded tea. He could
-feel her in the house, ordering it, softening it, civilising
-it. He could smell the fish. He could detect the
-subservience of Ada to her mistress's serious mood.
-He went into the dining-room. Ada followed him with
-a tray of hot things. Hilda followed Ada. Then
-George entered, cleaner than ordinary. Edwin
-savoured deeply the functioning of his home. And his
-wife had yielded. Her instinct had compelled her not
-to neglect him; his sagacity had mastered her. In her
-heart she must admire his sagacity, whatever she said
-or looked, and her unreasoning passion for him was
-still the paramount force in her vitality.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now, are you two all right?" said Hilda, when
-she had poured out the tea, and Edwin was carving
-the fish.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin glanced up.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't want any tea," she said. "I couldn't
-touch it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She bent and kissed George, took her gloves from
-the sideboard, and left the house, the mysterious smile
-still on her face.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Edwin controlled his vexation at this dramatic move.
-It was only slight, and he had to play the serene
-omniscient to George. Further, the attractive food
-helped to make him bland.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Didn't you know your mother had to go out?" said
-Edwin, with astounding guile.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, she told me upstairs," George murmured,
-"while she was washing me. She said she had to go
-and see Auntie Janet again."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The reply was a blow to Edwin. She had said nothing
-to him, but she had told the boy. Still, his
-complacency was not overset. Boy and stepfather began
-to talk, with the mingled freedom and constraint
-practised by males accustomed to the presence of a woman,
-when the woman is absent. Each was aware of the
-stress of a novel, mysterious, and grave situation.
-Each also thought of the woman, and each knew that
-the other was thinking of the woman. Each, over a
-serious apprehension, seemed to be lightly saying: "It's
-rather fun to be without her for a bit. But we must be
-able to rely on her return." Nothing stood between
-them and domestic discomfort. Possible stupidity in
-the kitchen had no check. As regards the mere
-household machine, they had a ridiculous and amusing sense
-of distant danger.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin had to get up in order to pour out more tea.
-He reckoned that he could both make tea and pour it
-out with more exactitude than his wife, who often
-forgot to put the milk in first. But he could not pour
-it out with the same grace. His brain, not his heart,
-poured the tea out. He left the tray in disorder. The
-symmetry of the table was soon wrecked.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Glad you're going back to school, I suppose?" said
-Edwin satirically.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George nodded. He was drinking, and he glanced
-at Edwin over the rim of the cup. He had grown
-much in twelve months, and was more than twelve
-months older. Edwin was puzzled by the almost
-sudden developments of his intelligence. Sometimes the
-boy was just like a young man; his voice had become
-a little uncertain. He still showed the greatest
-contempt for his fingernails, but he had truly discovered
-the toothbrush, and was preaching it at school among
-a population that scoffed yet was impressed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, I'm glad," he answered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! You're glad, are you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I'm glad in a way. A boy does have to go
-to school, doesn't he, uncle? And the sooner it's over
-the better. I tell you what I should like--I should
-like to go to school night and day and have no holidays
-till it was all done. I sh'd think you could save at
-least three years with that."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"A bit hard on the masters, wouldn't it be?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I never thought of that. Of course it would never
-be over for them. I expect they'd gradually die."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Then you don't like school?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George shook his head.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Did you like school, uncle?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin shook his head. They both laughed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Uncle, can I leave school when I'm sixteen?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've told you once."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, I know. But did you mean it? People
-change so."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I told you you could leave school when you're
-sixteen if you pass the London Matric."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But what good's the London Matric to an architect?
-Mr. Orgreave says it isn't any good, anyway."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"When did he tell you that?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yesterday."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But not so long since you were all for being a
-stock-breeder!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ah! I was only pretending to myself!" George smiled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, fetch me my cigarettes off the mantelpiece
-in the drawing-room."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The boy ran off, eager to serve, and Edwin's glance
-followed him with affection. George's desire to be
-an architect had consistently strengthened, save
-during a brief period when the Show of the North
-Staffordshire Agricultural Society, held with much
-splendour at Hanbridge, had put another idea into his
-noddle--an idea that fed itself richly on glorious bulls
-and other prize cattle for about a week, and then
-expired. Indeed, already it had been in a kind of
-way arranged that the youth should ultimately be
-articled to Johnnie Orgreave. Among many
-consequences of Johnnie's defiance to society would
-probably be the quashing of that arrangement. And there
-was Johnnie, on the eve of his elopement, chatting to
-George about the futility of the London Matriculation!
-Edwin wondered how George would gradually
-learn what had happened to his friend and inspirer,
-John Orgreave.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He arrived with the cigarettes, and offered them, and
-lit the match, and offered that.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And what have you been doing with yourself all
-afternoon?" Edwin enquired, between puffs of smoke.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, nothing much!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I thought you were coming to the works and then
-going down to Auntie Clara's for tea."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So I was. But mother sent me to Hanbridge."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh," murmured Edwin casually. "So your mother
-packed you off to Hanbridge, did she?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I had to go to the Post Office," George continued.
-"I think it was a telegram, but it was in an envelope,
-and some money."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"</span><em class="italics">In</em><span>deed!" said Edwin, with a very indifferent air.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was, however, so affected that he jumped up
-abruptly from the table, and went into the darkening,
-chill garden, ignoring George. George, accustomed
-to these sudden accessions of interest and these sudden
-forgettings, went unperturbed his ways.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>About half past eight Hilda returned. Edwin was
-closing the curtains in the drawing-room. The gas
-had been lighted.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Johnnie has evidently written to Alicia," she burst
-out somewhat breathless. "Because Alicia's
-telegraphed to Janet that she must positively go straight
-down there and stay with them when she leaves the Home."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What, on Dartmoor?" Edwin muttered, in a strange
-voice. The very word "Dartmoor" made him shake.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It isn't actually on the moor," said Hilda. "And
-so I shall take her down myself. I've told her all
-about things. She wasn't a bit surprised. They're a
-strange lot."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She tried to speak quite naturally, but he knew that
-she was not succeeding. Their eyes would not meet.
-Edwin thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How far away we are from this morning!" Hazard
-and fate, like converging armies, seemed to be closing
-upon him.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="the-departure"><span class="large">CHAPTER XIII</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">THE DEPARTURE</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>It was a wet morning. Hilda, already in full street
-attire, save for her gloves, and with a half empty cup
-of tea by her side, sat at the desk in the boudoir.
-She unlocked the large central drawer immediately
-below the flap of the desk, with a peculiar, quick,
-ruthless gesture, which gesture produced a very short
-snappy click that summed up all the tension spreading
-from Hilda's mind throughout the house and even into
-the town. It had been decided that in order to call
-for Janet at the Nursing Home and catch the Crewe
-train at Knype for the Bristol and Southwest of
-England connexion, Hilda must leave the house at
-five minutes to nine.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>This great fact was paramount in the minds of
-various people besides Hilda. Ada upstairs stood bent
-and flushed over a huge portmanteau into which she
-was putting the last things, while George hindered
-her by simultaneously tying to the leather handle a
-wet label finely directed by himself in architectural
-characters. The cook in the kitchen was preparing the
-master's nine o'clock breakfast with new solicitudes
-caused by a serious sense of responsibility; for Hilda,
-having informed her in moving tones that the master's
-welfare in the mistress's absence would depend finally
-on herself, had solemnly entrusted that welfare to
-her--had almost passed it to her from hand to hand, with
-precautions, like a jewel in a casket. Ada, it may be
-said, had immediately felt the weight of the cook's
-increased importance. Edwin and the clerks at the
-works knew that Edwin had to be home for breakfast
-at a quarter to nine instead of nine, and that he must
-not be late, as Mrs. Clayhanger had a train to catch,
-and accordingly the morning's routine of the office
-was modified. And, finally, a short old man in a rainy
-stable-yard in Acre Parade, between Acre Lane and
-Oldcastle Street, struggling to force a collar over the
-head of a cab-horse that towered above his own head,
-was already blasphemously excited by those pessimistic
-apprehensions about the flight of time which forty
-years of train-catching had never sufficed to allay in
-him. As for Janet, she alone in her weakness and
-her submissiveness was calm; the nurse and Hilda
-understood one another, and she was "leaving it all"
-to them.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda opened the drawer, half lifting the flap of
-the desk to disclose its contents. It was full of odd
-papers, letters, bills, blotting-paper, door-knobs,
-finger-plates, envelopes, and a small book or two. A
-prejudiced observer, such as Edwin, might have said that
-the drawer was extremely untidy. But to Hilda, who
-had herself put in each item separately, and each for
-a separate reason, the drawer was not untidy, for her
-intelligence knew the plan of it, and every item as it
-caught her eye suggested a justifying reason, and a
-good one. Nevertheless, she formed an intention to
-"tidy out" the drawer (the only drawer in the desk
-with a safe lock), upon her return home. She felt
-at the back of the drawer, drew forth the drawer a
-little further, and felt again, vainly. A doubt of her
-own essential orderliness crossed her mind. "Surely
-I can't have put those letters anywhere else? Surely
-I've not mislaid them?" Then she closed the flap of
-the desk, and pulled the drawer right out, letting it
-rest on her knees. Yes, the packet was there, hidden,
-and so was another packet of letters--in the
-handwriting of Edwin. She was reassured. She knew she
-was tidy, had always been tidy. And Edwin's
-innuendos to the contrary were inexcusable. Jerking the
-drawer irregularly back by force into its place, she
-locked it, reopened the desk, laid the packet on the
-writing-pad, and took a telegram from her purse to
-add to the letters in the packet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The letters were all in the same loose, sloping
-hand, and on the same tinted notepaper. The
-signature was plain on one of them, "Charlotte
-M. Cannon," and then after it, in brackets "(Canonges),"--the
-latter being the real name of George Cannon's
-French father, and George Cannon's only legal name.
-The topmost letter began: "Dear Madam, I think it
-is my duty to inform you that my husband still
-declares his innocence of the crime for which he is now
-in prison. He requests that you shall be informed of
-this. I ought perhaps to tell you that, since the change
-in my religious convictions, my feelings--" The first
-page ended there. Hilda turned the letters over,
-preoccupied, gazing at them and deciphering chance
-phrases here and there. The first letter was dated
-about a year earlier; it constituted the beginning of
-the resuscitation of just that part of her life which
-she had thought to be definitely interred in memory.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda had only once--and on a legal occasion--met
-Mrs. Canonges (as with strict correctness she called
-herself in brackets)--a surprisingly old lady, with
-quite white hair, and she had thought: "What a shame
-for that erotic old woman to have bought and
-married a man so much younger than herself! No
-wonder he ran away from her!" She had been positively
-shocked by the spectacle of the well-dressed,
-well-behaved, quiet-voiced, prim, decrepit creature with her
-aristocratic voice. And her knowledge of the possibilities
-of human nature was thenceforth enlarged. And
-when George Cannon (known to the law only as
-Canonges) had received two years' hard labour for going
-through a ceremony of marriage with herself, she had
-esteemed, despite all her resentment against him, that
-his chief sin lay in his real first marriage, not in his
-false second one, and that for that sin the old woman
-was the more deserving of punishment. And when
-the old woman had with strange naïvete written to
-say that she had become a convert to Roman
-Catholicism and that her marriage and her imprisoned
-bigamous husband were henceforth to her sacred, Hilda
-had reflected sardonically: "Of course it is always
-that sort of woman that turns to religion, when she's
-too old for anything else!" And when the news came
-that her deceiver had got ten years' penal servitude
-(and might have got penal servitude for life) for
-uttering a forged Bank-of-England note, Hilda had
-reflected in the same strain: "Of course, a man who
-would behave as George behaved to me would be just
-the man to go about forging bank notes! I am not
-in the least astonished. What an inconceivable
-simpleton I was!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A very long time had elapsed before the letter
-arrived bearing the rumour of Cannon's innocence. It
-had not immediately produced much effect on her
-mind. She had said not a word to Edwin. The idea
-of reviving the shames of that early episode in
-conversation with Edwin was extremely repugnant to her.
-She would not do it. She had not the right to do it.
-All her proud independence forbade her to do it. The
-episode did not concern Edwin. The effect on her of
-the rumour came gradually. It was increased when
-Mrs. Cannon wrote of evidence, a petition to the Home
-Secretary, and employing a lawyer. Mrs. Cannon's
-attitude seemed to say to Hilda: "You and I have
-shared this man, we alone in all the world." Mrs. Cannon
-seemed to imagine that Hilda would be interested.
-She was right. Hilda was interested. Her
-implacability relented. Her vindictiveness forgave.
-She pondered with almost intolerable compassion upon
-the vision of George Cannon suffering unjustly month
-after long month interminably the horrors of a
-convict's existence. She read with morbidity reports of
-Assizes, and picked up from papers and books and
-from Mrs. Cannon pieces of information about prisons.
-When he was transferred to Parkhurst in the Isle of
-Wight on account of ill-health, she was glad, because
-she knew that Parkhurst was less awful than
-Portland, and when from Parkhurst he was sent to
-Dartmoor she tried to hope that the bracing air would do
-him good. She no longer thought of him as a criminal
-at all, but simply as one victim of his passion for
-herself; she, Hilda, had been the other victim. She
-raged in secret against the British Judicature, its
-delays, its stoniness, its stupidity. And when the
-principal witness in support of Cannon's petition died, she
-raged against fate. The movement for Cannon's
-release slackened for months. Of late it had been
-resumed, and with hopefulness. One of Cannon's
-companions had emerged from confinement (due to an
-unconnected crime), and was ready to swear affidavits.
-Lastly, Mrs. Cannon had written stating that she
-was almost beggared, and suggesting that Hilda should
-lend her ten pounds towards the expenses of the affair.
-Hilda had not ten pounds. That very day Hilda,
-seeing Janet in the Nursing Home, had demanded:
-"I say Jan, I suppose you haven't got ten pounds you
-can let me have for about a day or so?" And had
-laughed self-consciously. Janet, flushing with eager
-pleasure, had replied: "Of course! I've still got that
-ten-pound note the poor old dad gave me. I've always
-kept it in case the worst should happen." Janet was
-far too affectionate to display curiosity. Hilda had
-posted the bank-note late at night. The next day had
-come a telegram from Mrs. Cannon: "Telegraph if
-you are sending money." Not for a great deal would
-Hilda have despatched through the hands of the old
-postmaster at Bursley--who had once been postmaster
-at Turnhill and known her parents--a telegram such
-as hers addressed to anybody named "Cannon." The
-fear of chatter and scandal was irrational, but it was
-a very genuine fear. She had sent her faithful George
-with the telegram to Hanbridge--it was just as easy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda now, after hesitation, put the packet of letters
-in her handbag, to take with her. It was a precaution
-of secrecy which she admitted to be unnecessary, for
-she was quite certain that Edwin never looked into her
-drawers; much less would he try to open a locked
-drawer; his incurious confidence in her was in some
-respects almost touching. Certainly nobody else
-would invade the drawer. Still, she hid the letters in
-her handbag. Then, in her fashion, she scribbled a
-bold-charactered note to Mrs. Cannon, giving a
-temporary address, and this also she put in the handbag.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her attitude to Mrs. Cannon, like her attitude to the
-bigamist, had slowly changed, and she thought of the
-old woman now with respect and sympathetic sorrow.
-Mrs. Cannon, before she knew that Hilda was married
-to Edwin, had addressed her first letter to Hilda,
-"Mrs. Cannon," when she would have been justified in
-addressing it, "Miss Lessways." In the days of her
-boarding-house it had been impossible, owing to
-business reasons, for Hilda to drop the name to which she
-was not entitled and to revert to her own. The
-authentic Mrs. Cannon, despite the violence of her
-grievances, had respected Hilda's difficulty; the act showed
-kindly forbearance and it had aroused Hilda's
-imaginative gratitude. Further, Mrs. Cannon's pertinacity
-in the liberation proceedings, and her calm, logical
-acceptance of all the frightful consequences of being
-the legal wife of a convict, had little by little impressed
-Hilda, who had said to herself: "There is something
-in this old woman." And Hilda nowadays never thought
-of her as an old woman who had been perverse and
-shameless in desire, but as a victim of passion like
-George Cannon. She said to herself: "This old
-woman still loves George Cannon; her love was the
-secret of her rancour against him, and it is also the
-secret of her compassion." These constant reflections,
-by their magnanimity, and their insistence upon the
-tremendous reality of love, did something to ennoble
-the clandestine and demoralising life of the soul which
-for a year Hilda had hidden from her husband and
-from everybody.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>It still wanted twenty minutes to nine o'clock. She
-was too soon. The night before, Edwin had abraded
-her sore nerves by warning her not to be late--in a
-tone that implied habitual lateness on her part. Hilda
-was convinced that she was an exact woman. She
-might be late--a little late--six times together, but
-as there was a sound explanation of and excuse for
-each shortcoming, her essential exactitude remained
-always unimpaired in her own mind. But Edwin
-would not see this. He told her now and then that
-she belonged to that large class of people who have
-the illusion that a clock stands still at the last moment
-while last things are being done. She resented the
-observation, as she resented many of Edwin's
-assumptions concerning her. Edwin seemed to forget that
-she had been one of the first women-stenographers in
-England, that she had been a journalist-secretary and
-accustomed to correct the negligences of men of
-business, and finally that she had been in business by
-herself for a number of years. Edwin would sweep all
-that away, and treat her like one of your mere
-brainless butterflies. At any rate, on the present occasion
-she was not late. And she took pride, instead of shame,
-in her exaggerated earliness. She had the air of
-having performed a remarkable feat.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She left the boudoir to go upstairs and superintend
-Ada, though she had told the impressed Ada that she
-should put full trust in her, and should not superintend
-her. However, as she opened the door she heard the
-sounds of Ada and George directing each other in the
-joint enterprise of bringing a very large and unwieldy
-portmanteau out of the bedroom. The hour for
-superintendence was therefore past. Hilda went into the
-drawing-room, idly, nervously, to wait till the
-portmanteau should have reached the hall. The French
-window was ajar, and a wet wind entered from the
-garden. The garden was full of rain. Two workmen
-were in it, employed by the new inhabitants of the
-home of the Orgreaves. Those upstarts had decided
-that certain branches of the famous Orgreave elms
-were dangerous and must be cut, and the workmen,
-shirt sleeved in the rain, were staying one of the elms
-with a rope made fast to the swing in the Clayhanger
-garden. Hilda was unreasonably but sincerely
-antipathetic to her new neighbours. The white-ended
-stumps of great elm-branches made her feel sick.
-Useless to insist to her on the notorious treachery of
-elms! She had an affection for those elms, and, to
-her, amputation was an outrage. The upstarts had
-committed other sacrilege upon the house and grounds,
-not heeding that the abode had been rendered holy by
-the sacraments of fate. Hilda stared and stared at
-the rain. And the prospect of the long, jolting,
-acutely depressing drive through the mud and the rain
-to Knype Vale, and of the interminable train journey
-with a tragic convalescent, braced her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mother!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George stood behind her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, have you got the luggage down?" She
-frowned, but George knew her nervous frown and could
-rightly interpret it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He nodded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ought I to put 'Dartmoor' on the luggage-label?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She gave a negative sign.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Why should he ask such a question? She had
-never breathed the name of Dartmoor. Why should
-he mention it? Edwin also had mentioned
-Dartmoor. "What, on Dartmoor?" Edwin had said. Did
-Edwin suspect her correspondence? No. Had he
-suspected he would have spoken. She knew him. And
-even if Edwin had suspected, George could not
-conceivably have had suspicions, of any sort.... There
-he stood, the son of a convict, with no name of his
-own. He existed--because she and the convict had
-been unable to keep apart; his ignorance of the past
-was appalling to think of, the dangers incident to it
-dreadful; his easy confidence before the world affected
-her almost intolerably. She felt that she could never
-atone to him for having borne him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A faint noise at the front-door reached the drawing-room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here's Nunks," exclaimed George, and ran off
-eagerly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>This was his new name for his stepfather.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda returned quickly to the boudoir. As she
-disappeared therein, she heard George descanting to
-Edwin on the beauties of his luggage-label, and Edwin
-rubbing his feet on the mat and removing his mackintosh.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She came back to the door of the boudoir.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hello!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"One moment."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He came into the boudoir, wiping the rain off his
-face.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Shut the door, will you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her earnest, self-conscious tone stirred into
-activity the dormant secret antagonisms that seemed ever
-to lie between them. She saw them animating his eyes,
-stiffening his pose.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Pointing to the cup and saucer on the desk, Edwin
-said, critically:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That all you've had?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Can you let me have ten pounds?" she asked
-bluntly, ignoring his implication that in the matter
-of nourishment she had not behaved sensibly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ten pounds? More?" He was on the defensive, as
-it were crouching warily behind a screen of his
-suspicions.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She nodded, awkwardly. She wanted to be graceful,
-persuasive, enveloping, but she could not. It was to
-repay Janet that she had need of the money. She
-ought to have obtained it before, but she had
-postponed the demand, and she had been wrong. Janet
-would not require the money, she would have no
-immediate use for it, but Hilda could not bear to be in
-debt to her; to leave the sum outstanding would seem
-so strange, so sinister, so equivocal; it would mar all
-their intercourse.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But look here, child," said Edwin, protesting,
-"I've given you about forty times as much as you can
-possibly want already."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He had never squarely refused any demand of hers
-for money; he had almost always acceded instantly and
-without enquiry to her demands. Obviously he felt
-sympathy with the woman who by eternal custom is
-forced to ask, and had a horror of behaving as the
-majority of husbands notoriously behaved in such
-circumstances; obviously he was anxious not to avail
-himself of the husband's overwhelming economic
-advantage. Nevertheless the fact that he earned and
-she didn't was ever mysteriously present in his
-relatively admirable attitude. And sometimes--perhaps
-not without grounds, she admitted--he would hesitate
-before a request, and in him a hesitation was as
-humiliating as a refusal would have been from another man.
-And Hilda resented, not so much his attitude, as the
-whole social convention upon which it was unassailably
-based. He earned--she knew. She would not deny
-that he was the unique source and that without him
-there would be naught. But still she did not think that
-she ought to have to ask. On the other hand she had
-no alternative plan to offer. Her criticism of the
-convention was destructive, not constructive. And
-all Edwin's careful regard for a woman's susceptibilities
-seemed only to intensify her deep-hidden revolt.
-It was a mere chance that he was thus chivalrous. And
-whether he was chivalrous or not, she was in his power;
-and she chafed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I should be glad if you could let me have it," she
-said, grimly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The appeal, besides being unpersuasive in manner,
-was too general; it did not particularize. There was
-no frankness between them. She saw his suspicions
-multiplying. What did he suspect? What could he
-suspect? ... Ah! And why was she herself so
-timorous, so strangely excited, about going even to
-the edge of Dartmoor? And why did she feel guilty,
-why was her glance so constrained?</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I can't," he answered. "Not now; but if
-anything unexpected turns up, I can send you a cheque."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She was beaten.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The cab stopped at the front-door, well in advance
-of time.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's for Janet," she muttered to him, desperately.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin's face changed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why in thunder didn't you say so to start with?"
-he exclaimed. "I'll see what I can do. Of course I've
-got a fiver in my pocket-book."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>There were a number of men in the town who made
-a point of always having a reserve five-pound note and
-a telegraph-form upon their persons. It was the
-dandyism of well-off prudence.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He sprang out of the room. The door swung to
-behind him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In a very few moments he returned.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here you are!" he said, taking the note from his
-pocket-book and adding it to a collection of gold and
-silver.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda was looking out of the window at the tail of
-the cab. She did not move.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't want it, thanks," she replied coldly. And
-she thought: "What a fool I am!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" he murmured, with constraint.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You'd do it for her!" said Hilda, chill and clear,
-"But you wouldn't do it for me." And she thought:
-"Why do I say such a thing?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He slapped all the money crossly down on the desk
-and left the room. She could hear him instructing Ada
-and the cabman in the manipulation of the great
-portmanteau.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now, mother!" cried George.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She gazed at the money, and, picking it up, shovelled
-it into her purse. It was irresistible.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the hall she kissed George, and nodded with a
-plaintive smile at Ada. Edwin was in the porch. He
-held back; she held back. She knew from his face that
-he would not offer to kiss her. The strange power
-that had compelled her to alienate him refused to allow
-her to relent. She passed down the steps out into the
-rain. They nodded, the theory for George and Ada
-being that they had made their farewells in the
-boudoir. But George and Ada none the less had their
-notions. It appeared to Hilda that instead of going
-for a holiday with her closest friend, she was going
-to some recondite disaster that involved the end of
-marriage. And the fact that she and Edwin had not
-kissed outweighed all other facts in the universe. Yet
-what was a kiss? Until the cab laboriously started
-she hoped for a miracle. It did not happen. If only
-on the previous night she had not absolutely insisted
-that nobody from the house should accompany her to
-Knype! ... The porch slipped from her vision.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="tavy-mansion"><span class="large">CHAPTER XIV</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">TAVY MANSION</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Hilda and Harry Hesketh stood together in the
-soft warm Devonshire sunshine bending above the
-foot-high wire-netting that separated the small ornamental
-pond from the lawn. By their side was a St. Bernard
-dog with his great baptising tongue hanging out.
-Two swans, glittering in the strong light, swam slowly
-to and fro; one had a black claw tucked up on his
-back among downy white feathers; the other hissed
-at the dog, who in his vast and shaggy good-nature
-simply could not understand this malevolence on the
-part of a fellow-creature. Round about the elegant
-haughtiness of the swans clustered a number of
-iridescent Muscovy ducks, and a few white Aylesburys
-with gamboge beaks that intermittently quacked, all
-restless and expectant of blessings to fall over the
-wire-netting that eternally separated them from the
-heavenly hunting-ground of the lawn. Across the
-pond, looking into a moored dinghy, an enormous drake
-with a vermilion top-knot reposed on the balustrade
-of the landing-steps. The water reflected everything
-in a rippled medley--blue sky, rounded woolly clouds,
-birds, shrubs, flowers, grasses, and browny-olive
-depths of the plantation beyond the pond, where tiny
-children in white were tumbling and shrieking with a
-nurse in white.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Harry was extraordinarily hospitable, kind, and
-agreeable to his guest. Scarcely thirty, tall and slim,
-he carried himself with distinction. His flannels were
-spotless; his white shirt was spotless; his tennis shoes
-were spotless; but his blazer, cap and necktie (which
-all had the same multicoloured pattern of stripes)
-were shabby, soiled, and without shape; nevertheless
-their dilapidation seemed only to adorn his dandyism,
-for they possessed a mysterious sacred quality. He
-had a beautiful moustache, nice eyes, hands excitingly
-dark with hair, and no affectations whatever.
-Although he had inherited Tavy Mansion and a fortune
-from an aunt who had left Oldcastle and the smoke to
-marry a Devonshire landowner, he was boyish, modest,
-and ingenuous. Nobody could have guessed from his
-manner that he had children, nurses, servants,
-gardeners, grooms, horses, carriages, a rent-roll, and a
-safe margin at every year's end. He spoke of the
-Five Towns with a mild affection. Hilda thought,
-looking at him: "He has everything, simply everything!
-And yet he's quite unspoilt!" In spite of the
-fact that in previous years he had seen Hilda only a
-few times--and that quite casually at the Orgreaves'--he
-had assumed and established intimacy at the very
-moment of meeting her and Janet at Tavistock station
-the night before, and their friendship might now have
-been twenty years old instead of twenty hours. Very
-obviously he belonged to a class superior to Hilda's,
-but he was apparently quite unconscious of what was
-still the most deeply-rooted and influential institution
-of English life. His confiding confidential tone
-flattered her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How do you think Alicia's looking?" he asked.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Magnificent," said Hilda, throwing a last piece of
-bread into the water.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So do I," said he. "But she's ruined for tennis,
-you know. This baby business is spiffing, only it puts
-you right off your game. As a rule she manages to
-be hors de combat bang in the middle of the season.
-She has been able to play a bit this year, but she's not
-keen--that's what's up with her ladyship--she's not
-keen now."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said Hilda. "Even you can't have everything."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why 'even' me?" He laughed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She merely gazed at him with a mysterious smile.
-She perceived that he was admiring her--probably for
-her enigmatic quality, so different from Alicia's--and
-she felt a pleasing self-content.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin do much tennis nowadays?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin?" She repeated the name in astonishment,
-as though it were the name of somebody who could
-not possibly be connected with tennis. "Not he! He's
-not touched a racket all this season. He's quite
-otherwise employed."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I hear he's a fearful pot in the Five Towns,
-anyway," said Harry seriously. "Making money hand
-over fist."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda raised her eyebrows and shook her head
-deprecatingly. But the marked respectfulness of Harry's
-reference to Edwin was agreeable. She thought: "I
-do believe I'm becoming a snob!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's hard work making money, even in our small
-way, in Bursley," she said--and seemed to indicate the
-expensive spaciousness of the gardens.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I should like to see old Edwin again."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I never knew you were friends."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I used to see him pretty often at Lane End
-House, after Alicia and I were engaged. In fact once
-he jolly nearly beat me in a set."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin did?" she exclaimed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The same.... He had a way of saying things
-that a feller somehow thought about afterwards."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! So you noticed that!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Does he still?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I--I don't know. But he used to."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You ought to have brought him. In fact I quite
-thought he was coming. Anyhow, I told Alicia to
-invite him, too, as soon as we knew you were bringing
-old Jan down."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She did mention it, Alicia did. But, oh! He
-wouldn't hear of it. Works! Works! No holiday all
-summer."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'll tell you a scheme," said Harry roguishly. "Refuse
-to rejoin the domestic hearth until he comes and
-fetches you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She gave a little laugh. "Oh, he won't come to fetch me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said Harry shortly and decisively, "we shall
-see what can be done. I may tell you we're rather
-great at getting people down here.... I wonder
-where those girls are?" He turned round and Hilda
-turned round.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The red Georgian house with its windows in octagonal
-panes, its large pediment hiding the centre of the
-roof, and its white paint, showed brilliantly across the
-hoop-studded green, between some cypresses and an
-ilex; on either side were smooth walls of green--trimmed
-shrubs forming long alleys whose floors were
-also green; and here and there a round or oval flowerbed,
-and, at the edges of the garden, curved borders of
-flowers. Everything was still, save the ship-like birds
-on the pond, the distant children in the plantation,
-and the slow-moving, small clouds overhead. The
-sun's warmth was like an endearment.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Janet and Alicia, their arms round each other's
-shoulders, sauntered into view from behind the
-cypresses. On the more sheltered lawn nearest the house
-they were engaged in a quiet but tremendous palaver;
-nobody but themselves knew what they were talking
-about; it might have been the affair of Johnnie and
-Mrs. Chris Hamson, as to which not a word had been
-publicly said at Tavy Mansion since Janet and Hilda's
-arrival. Janet still wore black, and now she carried
-a red sunshade belonging to Alicia. Alicia was in
-white, not very clean white, and rather tousled. She
-was only twenty-five. She had grown big and jolly and
-downright (even to a certain shamelessness) and
-careless of herself. Her body had the curves, and her face
-the emaciation, of the young mother. She used abrupt,
-gawky, kind-hearted gestures. Her rough affectionateness
-embraced not merely her children, but all young
-living things, and many old. For her children she had a
-passion. And she would say openly, as it were,
-defiantly, that she meant to be the mother of more
-children--lots more.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hey, lass!" cried out Harry, using the broad
-Staffordshire accent for the amusement of Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The sisters stopped and untwined their arms.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hey, lad!" Alicia loudly responded. But instead
-of looking at her husband she was looking through
-him at the babies in the plantation behind the pond.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Janet smiled, in her everlasting resignation. Hilda,
-smiling at her in return from the distance, recalled
-the tone in which Harry had said 'old Jan'--a tone at
-once affectionate and half-contemptuous. She was
-old Jan, now; destined to be a burden upon somebody
-and of very little use to anybody; no longer necessary.
-If she disappeared, life would immediately close over
-her, and not a relative, not a friend, would be
-inconvenienced. Some among them would remark:
-"Perhaps it's for the best." And Janet knew it. In the
-years immediately preceding the death of Mr. and
-Mrs. Orgreave, she had hardened a little from her earlier
-soft, benevolent self--hardened to everybody save her
-father and mother, whom she protected--and now she
-was utterly tender again, and her gentle acquiescences
-seemed to say: "I am defenceless, and to-morrow I
-shall be old."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm going to telegraph to Edwin Clayhanger to
-come down for the week-end," shouted Harry.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Alicia shouted in reply:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Spiffing!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda said nervously:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You aren't, really?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She had no intention of agreeing to the pleasant
-project. A breach definitely existed between Edwin
-and herself, and the idea of either maintaining it or
-ending it on foreign ground was inconceivable. Such
-things could only be done at home. She had telegraphed
-a safe arrival, but she had not yet written
-to him nor decided in what tone she should write.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Two gardeners, one pushing a wheeled water-can,
-appeared from an alley and began silently and
-assiduously to water a shaded flower-bed. Alicia and Harry
-continued to shout enthusiastically to each other in
-a manner sufficiently disturbing, but the gardeners
-gave no sign that anybody except themselves lived in
-the garden. Alicia, followed by Janet, was slowly
-advancing towards the croquet lawn, when a parlourmaid
-tripping from the house overtook her, and with
-modest deference murmured something to the bawling, jolly
-mistress. Alicia, still followed by Janet, turned and
-went into the house, while the parlourmaid with bent
-head waited discreetly to bring up the rear.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A sudden and terrific envy possessed Hilda as she
-contrasted the circumstances of these people with her
-own. These people lived in lovely and cleanly
-surroundings without a care beyond the apprehension of
-nursery ailments. They had joyous and kindly
-dispositions. They were well-bred, and they were
-attended by servants who, professionally, were even
-better bred than themselves, and who were rendered happy
-by smooth words and good pay. They lived at peace
-with everyone. Full of health, they ate well and slept
-well. They suffered no strain. They had absolutely
-no problems, and they did not seek problems. Nor
-had they any duties, save agreeable ones to each other.
-Their world was ideal. If you had asked them how
-their world could be improved for them, they would not
-have found an easy reply. They could only have
-demanded less taxes and more fine days.... Whereas
-Hilda and hers were forced to live among a brutal
-populace, amid the most horrible surroundings of
-smoke, dirt, and squalor. In Devonshire the Five
-Towns was unthinkable; the whiteness of the
-window-curtains at Tavy Mansion almost broke the heart of
-the housewife in Hilda. And compare--not Hilda's
-handkerchief-garden, but even the old garden of the
-Orgreaves, with this elysium, where nothing offended
-the eye and the soot nowhere lay on the trees,
-blackening the shiny leaves and stunting the branches. And
-compare the too mean planning and space-saving of
-the house in Trafalgar Road with the lavish generosity
-of space inside Tavy Mansion!...</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin in the Bursley sense was a successful man,
-and had consequence in the town, but the most that
-he had accomplished or could accomplish would not
-amount to the beginning of appreciable success
-according to higher standards. Nobody in Bursley really
-knew the meaning of the word success. And even such
-local success as Edwin had had--at what peril and
-with what worry was it won! These Heskeths were
-safe forever. Ah! She envied them, and she intensely
-depreciated everything that was hers. She stood in
-the Tavy Mansion garden--it seemed to her--like an
-impostor. Her husband was merely struggling
-upwards. And moreover she had quarrelled with him,
-darkly and obscurely; and who could guess what
-would be the end of marriage? Harry and Alicia never
-quarrelled; they might have tiffs--nothing worse than
-that; they had no grounds for quarrelling.... And
-supposing Harry and Alicia guessed the link
-connecting her with Dartmoor prison! ... No, it could
-not be supposed. Her envy melted into secret deep
-dejection amid the beautiful and prosperous scene.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Evidently some one's called," said Harry, of his
-wife's disappearance. "I hope she's nice."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Whoever's called. Shall we knock the balls about
-a bit?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They began a mild game of croquet. But after a
-few minutes Hilda burst out sharply:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You aren't playing your best, Mr. Hesketh. I
-wish you would."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was startled by her eyes and her tone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Honest Injun! I am," he fibbed in answer. "But
-I'll try to do better. You must remember croquet
-isn't my game. Alicia floors me at it five times out
-of six."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then the parlourmaid and another maid came out to
-lay tea on two tables under the ilex.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Bowley," said Harry over his shoulder. "Bring
-me a telegraph-form next time you come out, will you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, sir," said the parlourmaid.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda protested:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, Mr. Hesketh! Really! I assure you--"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The telegraph-form came with the tea. Harry
-knocked a ball against a coloured stick, and both he
-and Hilda sat down with relief.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who's called, Bowley?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mrs. Rotherwas, sir."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Harry counted the cups.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Isn't she staying for tea?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, sir. I think not, sir."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda, humming, rose and walked about. At the
-same moment Alicia, Janet, and a tall young woman
-in black and yellow emerged from the house. Hilda
-moved behind a tree. She could hear good-byes. The
-group vanished round the side of the house, and then
-came the sound of hoofs and of wheels crunching.
-An instant later Alicia arrived at the ilex, bounding
-and jolly; Janet moved more sedately. The St. Bernard,
-who had been reposing near the pond, now smelt
-the tea and hot cakes and joined the party. The
-wagging of his powerful tail knocked over a wicker-chair,
-and Alicia gave a squeal. Then Alicia, putting her
-hands to her mouth, shouted across the lawn and the
-pond:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Nursey! Nursey! Take them in!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And a faint reply came.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What was the Rotherwas dame after?" asked
-Harry, sharpening a pencil, when Alicia had ascertained
-the desires of her guests as to milk and sugar.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She was after you, of course," said Alicia.
-"Tennis party on Monday. She wants you to balance
-young Truscott. I just told her so. We shall all go.
-You'll go, Hilda. She'll be delighted. I should have
-brought her along only she was in such a hurry."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda enquired:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who is Mrs. Rotherwas?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Her husband's a big coal-owner at Cardiff. But
-she's a niece or something of the governor of
-Dartmoor prison, and she's apparently helping to keep
-house for dear uncle just now. They'll take us over
-the prison before tennis. It's awfully interesting.
-Harry and I have been once."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" murmured Hilda, staggered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now about this 'ere woire," said Harry. "What
-price this?" He handed over the message which he
-had just composed. It was rather long, and on the
-form was left space for only two more words.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda could not decipher it. She saw the characters
-with her eyes, but she was incapable of interpreting
-them. All the time she thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I shall go to that prison. I can't help it. I shan't
-be able to keep from going. I shall go to that prison.
-I must go. Who could have imagined this? I am
-bound to go, and I shall go."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But instead of objecting totally to the despatch of
-the telegram, she said in a strange voice:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's very nice of you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You fill up the rest of the form," said Harry,
-offering the pencil.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What must I put?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, you'd better put 'Countersigned, Hilda.' That'll
-fix it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Will you write it?" she muttered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He wrote the words.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Let poor mummy see!" Alicia complained, seizing
-the telegraph-form.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Harry called out:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Leeks!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A shirt-sleeved gardener half hidden by foliage
-across the garden looked up sharply, saw Harry's
-beckoning finger, and approached running.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Have that sent off for me, will you? Tell Jos to
-take it," said Harry, and gave Leeks the form and a
-florin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why, Hilda, you aren't eating anything!" protested
-Alicia.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I only want tea," said Hilda casually, wondering
-whether they had noticed anything wrong in her face.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Edwin, looking curiously out of the carriage-window
-as the train from Plymouth entered Tavistock
-station early on the Monday, was surprised to
-perceive Harry Hesketh on the platform. While, in the
-heavenly air of the September morning, the train was
-curving through Bickleigh Vale and the Valley of the
-Plym and through the steeper valley of the Meavy up
-towards the first fastnesses of the Moor, he had felt
-his body to be almost miraculously well and his soul
-almost triumphant. But when he saw Harry--the
-remembered figure, but a little stouter and coarser--he
-saw a being easily more triumphant than himself.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Harry had great reason for triumph, for he had
-proved himself to possess a genius for deductive
-psychological reasoning and for prophecy. Edwin had
-been characteristically vague about the visit. First he
-had telegraphed that he could not come, business
-preventing. Then he had telegraphed that he would come,
-but only on Sunday, and he had given no particulars
-of trains. They had all assured one another that this
-was just like Edwin. "The man's mad!" said Harry
-with genial benevolence, and had set himself to one
-of his favourite studies--Bradshaw. He always
-handled Bradshaw like a master, accomplishing feats of
-interpretation that amazed his wife. He had
-announced, after careful connotations, that Edwin was
-perhaps after all not such a chump, but that he was
-in fact a chump, in that, having chosen the
-Bristol-Plymouth route, he had erred about the Sunday night
-train from Plymouth to Tavistock. How did he know
-that Edwin would choose the Bristol-Plymouth
-route? Well, his knowledge was derived from
-divination, based upon vast experience of human nature.
-Edwin would "get stuck" at Plymouth. He would
-sleep at Plymouth--staying at the Royal (he hoped)--and
-would come on by the 8.1 a.m. on Monday,
-arriving at 8.59 a.m., where he would be met by
-Harry in the dog-cart drawn by Joan. The
-telegraph was of course closed after 10 a.m. on Sunday,
-but if it had been open and he had been receiving
-hourly despatches about Edwin's tortuous progress
-through England, Harry could not have been more
-sure of his position. And on the Monday Harry
-had risen up in the very apogee of health, and had
-driven Joan to the station. "Mark my words!" he
-had said. "I shall bring him back with me for
-breakfast." He had offered to take Hilda to the station
-to witness his triumph; but Hilda had not accepted.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And there Edwin was! Everything had happened
-according to Harry's prediction, except that, from an
-unfortunate modesty, Edwin had gone to the wrong
-hotel at Plymouth.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They shook hands in a glow of mutual pleasure.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How on earth did you know?" Edwin began.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The careful-casual answer rounded off Harry's
-triumph. And Edwin thought: "Why, he's just like
-a grown-up boy!" But he was distinguished; his
-club-necktie in all its decay was still impressive; and
-his expansive sincere goodwill was utterly delightful.
-Also the station, neat, clean, solid--the negation of
-all gimcrackery--had an aspect of goodwill to man;
-its advertisements did not flare; and it seemed to be
-the expression of a sound and self-respecting race.
-The silvern middle-aged guard greeted Harry with
-deferential heartiness and saluted Edwin with even
-more warmth than he had used at Plymouth. On
-the Sunday Edwin had noticed that in the western
-country guards were not guards (as in other parts
-of England), but rather the cordial hosts of their
-trains. As soon as the doors had banged in a
-fusillade and the engine whistled, a young porter came
-and, having exchanged civilities with Harry, picked
-up Edwin's bag. This porter's face and demeanour
-showed perfect content. His slight yet eager smile
-and his quick movements seemed to be saying: "It
-is natural and proper that I should salute you and
-carry your bag while you walk free. You are
-gentlemen by divine right, and by the same right I am
-a railway porter and happy." To watch the man
-at his job gave positive pleasure, and it was
-extraordinarily reassuring--reassuring about everything.
-Outside the station, the groom stood at Joan's head,
-and a wonderful fox-terrier sat alert under the
-dog-cart. Instantly the dog sprang out and began to
-superintend the preparations for departure, rushing
-to and fro and insisting all the time that delay would
-be monstrous, if not fatal. The dog's excellence as
-a specimen of breeding was so superlative as to
-accuse its breeder and owner of a lack of perspective
-in life. It was as if the entire resources of
-civilization had been employed towards the perfecting of the
-points of that dog.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Balanced the cart, I suppose, Jos?" asked Harry,
-kindly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, sir," was all that Jos articulated, but his
-bright face said: "Sir, your assumption that I have
-already balanced the cart for three and a bag is
-benevolent and justified. You trust me. I trust you,
-sir. All is well."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The bag was stowed and the porter got threepence
-and was so happy in his situation that apparently
-he could not bring himself to leave the scene. Harry
-climbed up on the right, Edwin on the left. The dog
-gave one short bark and flew madly forward. Jos
-loosed Joan's head, and at the same moment Harry
-gave a click, and the machine started. It did not
-wait for young Jos. Jos caught the back step as the
-machine swung by, and levered himself dangerously to
-the groom's place. And when he had done it he
-grinned, announcing to beholders that his mission in
-life was to do just that, and that it was a grand life
-and he a lucky and enviable fellow.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Harry drove across the Tavy, and through the small
-grey and brown town, so picturesque, so clean, so solid,
-so respectable, so content in its historicity. A policeman
-saluted amiably and firmly, as if saying: "I am
-protecting all this,--what a treasure!" Then they
-passed the Town Hall.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Town Hall," said Harry.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The Dook's," said Harry.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He put on a certain facetiousness, but there
-nevertheless escaped from him the conviction that the
-ownership of a town hall by a Duke was a wondrous rare
-phenomenon and fine, showing the strength of grand
-English institutions and traditions, and meet for
-honest English pride. (And you could say what you
-liked about progress!) And Edwin had just the same
-feeling. In another minute they were out of the town.
-The countryside, though bleak, with its spare hedges
-and granite walls, was exquisitely beautiful in the
-morning light; and it was tidy, tended, mature; it
-was as though it had nothing to learn from the
-future. Beyond rose the slopes of the moor, tonic and
-grim. An impression of health, moral and physical,
-everywhere disengaged itself. The wayfarer, sturdy
-and benign, invigorated by his mere greeting. The
-trot of the horse on the smooth winding road, the
-bounding of the dog, the resilience of the cart-springs,
-the sharp tang of the air on the cheek, all helped to
-perfect Edwin's sense of pleasure in being alive. He
-could not deny that he had stood in need of a change.
-He had been worrying, perhaps through overwork.
-Overwork was a mistake. He now saw that
-there was no reason why he should not be happy
-always, even with Hilda. He had received a short but
-nice and almost apologetic letter from Hilda. As for
-his apprehensions, what on earth did it matter about
-Dartmoor being so near? Nothing! This district
-was marvellously reassuring. He thought: "There
-simply is no social question down here!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Had your breakfast?" asked Harry.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, thanks."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, you just haven't, then!" said Harry. "We
-shall be in the nick of time for it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"When do you have breakfast?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Nine thirty."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Bit late, isn't it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh no! It suits us.... I say!" Harry stared
-straight between the horse's ears.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Harry murmured:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No more news about Johnnie, I suppose?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>(Edwin glanced half round at the groom behind.
-Harry with a gesture indicated that the groom was
-negligible.)</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not that I've heard. Bit stiff, isn't it?" Edwin
-answered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Bit stiff? I should rather say it was. Especially
-after Jimmie's performance. Rather hard lines on
-Alicia, don't you think?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"On all of 'em," said Edwin, not seeing why Johnnie's
-escapade should press more on Alicia than, for
-example, on Janet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, of course," Harry agreed, evidently seeing
-and accepting the point. "The less said the better!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm with you," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Harry resumed his jolly tone:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, you'd better peck a bit. We've planned a
-hard day for you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes. Early lunch, and then we're going to drive
-over to Princetown. Tennis with the Governor of the
-prison. He'll show us all over the prison. It's worth
-seeing."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Impulsively Edwin exclaimed:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All of you? Is Hilda going?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Certainly. Why not?" He raised the whip and
-pointed: "Behold our noble towers."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin, feeling really sick, thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hilda's mad. She's quite mad..... Morbid
-isn't the word!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was confounded.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>At Tavy Mansion Edwin and Harry were told by
-a maid that Mrs. Hesketh and Miss Orgreave were
-in the nursery and would be down in a moment, but
-that Mrs. Clayhanger had a headache and was
-remaining in bed for breakfast. The master of the house
-himself took Edwin to the door of his wife's bedroom.
-Edwin's spirits had risen in an instant, as he
-perceived the cleverness of Hilda's headache. There
-could be no doubt that women were clever, though
-perhaps unscrupulously and crudely clever, in a way
-beyond the skill of men. By the simple device of
-suffering from a headache Hilda had avoided the ordeal
-of meeting a somewhat estranged husband in public;
-she was also preparing an excuse for not going to
-Princetown and the prison. Certainly it was better, in
-the Dartmoor affair, to escape at the last moment than
-to have declined the project from the start.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As he opened the bedroom-door, apprehensions and
-bright hope were mingled in him. He had a weighty
-grievance against Hilda, whose behaviour at parting
-had been, he considered, inexcusable; but the warm
-tone of her curt private telegram to him and of her
-almost equally curt letter, re-stating her passionate
-love, was really equivalent to an apology, which he
-accepted with eagerness. Moreover he had done a lot in
-coming to Devonshire, and for this great act he lauded
-himself and he expected some gratitude. Nevertheless,
-despite the pacificism of his feelings, he could not smile
-when entering the room. No, he could not!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda was lying in the middle of a very wide bed,
-and her dark hair was spread abroad upon the pillow.
-On the pedestal was a tea-tray. Squatted comfortably
-at Hilda's side, with her left arm as a support,
-was a baby about a year old, dressed for the day.
-This was Cecil, born the day after his grandparents'
-funeral. Cecil, with mouth open and outstretched pink
-hands, of which the fingers were spread like the rays of
-half a starfish, from wide eyes gazed at Edwin with
-a peculiar expression of bland irony. Hilda smiled
-lovingly; she smiled without reserve. And as soon as
-she smiled, Edwin could smile, and his heart was
-suddenly quite light.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That wistful look in his eyes has never changed,
-and it never will. Imagine him travelling on Sunday,
-when the silly old thing might just as well have come
-on Saturday, if he'd had anybody to decide him! He's
-been travelling for twenty-four hours or more, and
-now he's here! What a shame for me to have dragged
-him down here in spite of himself! But he would do
-it for me! He has done it.... I had to have him,
-for this afternoon! ... After all he must be very
-good at business. Everyone respects him, even here.
-We may end by being really rich. Have I ever really
-appreciated him? ... And now of course he's going
-to be annoyed again. Poor boy!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hello! Who's this?" cried Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"This is Cecil. His mummy's left him, here with
-his Auntie Hilda," said Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Another clever dodge of hers!" thought Edwin.
-He liked the baby being there.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He approached the bed, and, staring nervously
-about, saw that his bag had already mysteriously
-reached the bedroom.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, my poor boy! What a journey!" Hilda
-murmured compassionately. She could not help
-showing that she was his mother in wisdom and sense.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh no!" he amiably dismissed this view.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was standing over her by the bedside. She
-looked straight up at him timid and expectant. He
-bent and kissed her. Under his kiss she shifted slightly
-in the bed, and her arms clung round his neck, and
-by her arms she lifted herself a little towards him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She shut her eyes. She would not loose him. She
-seemed again to be drawing the life out of him. At
-last she let him go, and gave a great sigh. All the past
-which did not agree with that kiss and that sigh of
-content was annihilated, and an immense reassurance
-filled Edwin's mind.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So you've got a headache?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She gave a succession of little nods, smiling happily.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm so glad you've come, dearest," she said, after
-a pause. She was just like a young girl, like a child,
-in her relieved satisfaction. "What about George?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, as it was left to me to decide, I thought I'd
-better ask Maggie to come and stay in the house.
-Much better than packing him off to Auntie Hamps's."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And she came?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh yes!" said Edwin, indifferently, as if to say:
-"Of course she came."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Then you did get my letter in time?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I shouldn't have got it in time if I'd left Saturday
-morning as you wanted. Oh! And here's a letter
-for </span><em class="italics">you</em><span>."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He pulled a letter from his pocket. The envelope
-was of the peculiar tinted paper with which he had
-already been familiarised. Hilda became self-conscious
-as she took the letter and opened it. Edwin too
-was self-conscious. To lighten the situation, he put his
-little finger in the baby's mouth. Cecil much appreciated
-this form of humour, and as soon as the finger was
-withdrawn from his toothless gums, he made a bubbling
-whirring noise, and waved his arms to indicate that
-the game must continue. Hilda, frowning, read the
-letter. Edwin sat down, ledging himself cautiously
-on the brink of the bed, and leaned back a little so as
-to be able to get at the baby and tickle it among its
-frills. From the distance, beyond walls, he could hear
-the powerful happy cries of older babies, beings fully
-aware of themselves, who knew their own sentiments
-and could express them. And he glanced round the
-long low room with its two small open windows
-showing sunlit yellow cornfields and high trees, and its
-monumental furniture, and the disorder of Hilda's
-clothes and implements humanising it and individualising
-it and making it her abode, her lair. And he
-glanced prudently at Hilda over the letter-paper. She
-had no headache; it was obvious that she had no
-headache. Yet in the most innocent touching way she had
-nodded an affirmative to his question about the
-headache. He could not possibly have said to her: "Look
-here, you know you haven't got a headache." She
-would not have tolerated the truth. The truth would
-have made her transform herself instantly into a
-martyr, and him into a brute. She would have stuck
-to it, even if the seat of eternal judgment had
-suddenly been installed at the brassy foot of the bed,
-that she had a headache.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was with this mentality (he reflected, assuming
-that his own mentality never loved anything as well
-as truth) that he had to live till one of them expired.
-He reminded himself wisely that the woman's code is
-different from the man's. But the honesty of his
-intelligence rejected such an explanation, such an excuse.
-It was not that the woman had a different code,--she
-had no code except the code of the utter opportunist.
-To live with her was like living with a marvellous
-wild animal, full of grace, of cunning, of magnificent
-passionate gestures, of terrific affection, and of cruelty.
-She was at once indispensable and intolerable. He
-felt that to match her he had need of all his force, all
-his prescience, all his duplicity. The mystery that
-had lain between him and Hilda for a year was in the
-letter within two feet of his nose. He could watch
-her as she read, study her face; he knew that he was
-the wiser of the two; she was at a disadvantage; as
-regards the letter, she was fighting on ground chosen
-by him; and yet he could not in the least foresee the
-next ten minutes,--whether she would advance, retreat,
-feint, or surrender.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Did you bring your dress-clothes?" she murmured,
-while she was reading. She had instructed him in her
-letter on this point.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course," he said, manfully, striving to imply
-the immense untruth that he never stirred from home
-without his dress-clothes.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She continued to read, frowning, and drawing her
-heavy eyebrows still closer together. Then she said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And passed him the letter. He could see now that
-she was becoming excited.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The letter was from the legitimate Mrs. George
-Cannon, and it said that, though nothing official was
-announced or even breathed, her solicitor had
-gathered from a permanent and important underling of
-the Home Office that George Cannon's innocence was
-supposed to be established, and that the Queen's
-pardon would, at some time or other, be issued. It was an
-affecting letter. Edwin, totally ignorant of all that
-had preceded it, did not immediately understand its
-significance. At first he did not even grasp what it
-was about. When he did begin to comprehend he had
-the sensation of being deprived momentarily of his
-bearings. He had expected everything but this. That
-is to say, he had absolutely not known what to
-expect. The shock was severe.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"</span><em class="italics">What</em><span> is it? </span><em class="italics">What</em><span> is it?" he questioned, as if
-impatient.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda replied:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's about George Cannon. It seems he was quite
-innocent in that bank-note affair. It's his wife who's
-been writing to me about it. I don't know why she
-should. But she did, and of course I had to reply."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You never said anything to me about it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I didn't want to worry you, dearest. I knew you'd
-quite enough on your mind with the works. Besides,
-I'd no right to worry you with a thing like </span><em class="italics">that</em><span>.
-But of course I can show you all her letters,--I've
-kept them."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Unanswerable! Unanswerable! Insincere, concocted,
-but unanswerable! The implications in her
-spoken defence were of the simplest and deepest
-ingenuity, and withal they hurt him. For example, the
-implication that the strain of the new works was
-breaking him! As if he could not support it, and had
-not supported it, easily! As if the new works meant
-that he could not fulfil all his duties as a helpmeet!
-And then the devilishly adroit plea that her
-concealment was morally necessary since he ought not to be
-troubled with any result of her pre-conjugal life! And
-finally the implication that he would be jealous of the
-correspondence and might exact the production of
-it! ... He now callously ignored Cecil's signals for
-attention.... He knew that he would receive no
-further enlightenment as to the long secrecy of the
-past twelve months. His fears and apprehensions and
-infelicity were to be dismissed with those few words.
-They would never be paid for, redeemed, atoned. The
-grand scenic explanation and submission which was
-his right would never come. Sentimentally, he was
-cheated, and had no redress. And, as a climax, he
-had to assume, to pretend, that justice still prevailed
-on earth.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Isn't it awful!" Hilda muttered. "Him in prison
-all this time!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He saw that her eyes were wet, and her emotion
-increasing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He nodded in sympathy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She'll want some handling,--I can see that!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He too, as well as she, imaginatively comprehended
-the dreadful tragedy of George Cannon's false
-imprisonment. He had heart enough to be very glad
-that the innocent man (innocent at any rate of that
-one thing) was to be released. But at the same time
-he could not stifle a base foreboding and regret.
-Looking at his wife, he feared the moment when George
-Cannon, with all the enormous prestige of a victim in a
-woman's eyes, should be at large. Yes, the lover in
-him would have preferred George Cannon to be
-incarcerated forever. Had he not heard, had he not read,
-had he not seen on the stage, that a woman never
-forgets the first man? Nonsense, all that! Invented
-theatrical psychology! And yet--if it was true! ... Look
-at her eyes!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose he </span><em class="italics">is</em><span> innocent?" he said gruffly, for he
-mistrusted, or affected to mistrust, the doings of these
-two women together,--Cannon's wife and Cannon's
-victim. Might they not somehow have been hoodwinked?
-He knew nothing, no useful detail, naught that was
-convincing--and he never would know! Was it not
-astounding that the bigamist should have both these
-women on his side, either working for him, or weeping
-over his woes?</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He must be innocent," Hilda answered, thoughtfully,
-in a breaking voice.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Where is he now,--up yon?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He indicated the unvisited heights of Dartmoor.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I believe so."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I thought they always shifted 'em back to
-London before they released 'em."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I expect they will do. They may have moved him
-already."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>His mood grew soft, indulgent. He conceded that
-her emotion was natural. She had been bound up
-with the man. Cannon's admitted guilt on the one
-count, together with all that she had suffered through
-it, only intensified the poignancy of his innocence on
-the other count. Contrary to the general assumption,
-you must be sorrier for an unfortunate rascal than
-for an unfortunate good man. He could feel all that.
-He, Edwin, was to be pitied; but nobody save
-himself would perceive that he was to be pitied. His
-rôle would be difficult, but all his pride and
-self-reliance commanded him to play it well, using every
-resource of his masculine skill, and so prove that he
-was that which he believed himself to be. The future
-would be all right, because he would be equal to the
-emergency. Why should it not be all right? His
-heart in kindliness and tenderness drew nearer to
-Hilda's, and he saw, or fancied he saw, that all their
-guerilla had been leading up to this, had perhaps been
-caused by this, and would be nobly ended by it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Just then a mysterious noise penetrated the room,
-growing and growing until it became a huge deafening
-din, and slowly died away.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I expect that's breakfast," said Edwin in a casual
-tone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The organism of the English household was
-functioning. Even in the withdrawn calm of the bedroom
-they could feel it irresistibly functioning. The gong
-had a physical effect on Cecil; all his disappointment
-and his sense of being neglected were gathered up in
-his throat and exploded in a yell. Hilda took him
-in her right arm and soothed him and called him
-silly names.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin rose from the bed, and as he did so, Hilda
-retained him with her left hand, and pulled him very
-gently towards her, inviting a kiss. He kissed her.
-She held to him. He could see at a distance of two
-inches all the dark swimming colour of her wet eyes
-half veiled by the long lashes. And he could feel the
-soft limbs of the snuffling baby somewhere close to
-his head.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You'd better stick where you are," he advised her
-in a casual tone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now the time's come. He'll be furious. But I
-can't help it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh no. I shall be quite all right soon. I'm going
-to get up in about half an hour."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But then how shall you get out of going to Princetown?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Edwin! I must go. I told them I should go."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was astounded. There was no end to her
-incalculability,--no end! His resentment was violent.
-He stood right away from her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"'Told them you should go'!" he exclaimed. "What
-in the name of heaven does that matter? Are you
-absolutely mad?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She stiffened. Her features hardened. In the midst
-of her terrible relief as to the fate of George Cannon
-and of her equal terrible excitement under the
-enigmatic and irresistible mesmerism of Dartmoor prison,
-she was desperate, and resentment against Edwin
-kindled deep within her. She felt the brute in him.
-She felt that he would never really understand. She
-felt all her weakness and all his strength, but she was
-determined. At bottom she knew well that her
-weakness was the stronger.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I must go!" she repeated.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's nothing but morbidness!" he said savagely.
-"Morbidness! ... Well, I shan't have it. I shan't
-let you go. And that's flat."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She kept silent. Frightfully disturbed, cursing
-women, forgetting utterly in a moment his sublime
-resolves, Edwin descended to breakfast in the large,
-strange house. Existence was monstrous.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And before the middle of the morning Hilda came
-into the garden where everyone else was idling. And
-Alicia and Janet fondly kissed her. She said her
-headache had vanished.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Sure you feel equal to going this afternoon,
-dearest?" asked Janet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh yes!" Hilda replied lightly. "It will do me
-good."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was helpless. He thought, recalling with
-vexation his last firm forbidding words to Hilda in
-the bedroom:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Nobody </span><em class="italics">could</em><span> be equal to this emergency."</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="the-prison"><span class="large">CHAPTER XV</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">THE PRISON</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Harry had two stout and fast cobs in a light
-wagonette. He drove himself, and Hilda sat by his side.
-The driver's boast was that he should accomplish the
-ten miles, with a rise of a thousand feet, in an hour
-and a quarter. A hired carriage would have spent two
-hours over the journey.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was when they had cleared the town, and were
-on the long straight rise across the moor towards
-Longford, that the horses began to prove the faith that
-was in them, eager, magnanimous, conceiving grandly
-the splendour of their task in life, and irrepressibly
-performing it with glory. The stones on the loose-surfaced
-road flew from under the striding of their hoofs
-into the soft, dark ling on either hand. Harry's whip
-hovered in affection over their twin backs, never
-touching them, and Harry smiled mysteriously to himself.
-He did not wish to talk. Nor did Hilda. The movement
-braced and intoxicated her, and rendered thought
-impossible. She brimmed with emotion, like a vase with
-some liquid unanalysable and perilous. She was not
-happy, she was not unhappy; the sensation of her
-vitality and of the kindred vitality of the earth and the
-air was overwhelming. She would have prolonged the
-journey indefinitely, and yet she intensely desired the
-goal, whatever terrors it might hold for her. At
-intervals she pulled up the embroidered and
-monogrammed apron that slipped slowly down over her skirt
-and over Harry's tennis-flannels, disclosing two
-rackets in a press that lay between them. Perhaps Harry
-was thinking of certain strokes at tennis.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Longford!" ejaculated Harry, turning his head
-slightly towards the body of the vehicle, as they
-rattled by a hamlet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Soon afterwards the road mounted steeply,--five
-hundred feet in little more than a mile, and the horses
-walked, but they walked in haste, fiercely, clawing at
-the road with their forefeet and thrusting it behind
-them. And some of the large tors emerged clearly
-into view--Cox Tor, the Staple Tors, and Great Mis
-lifting its granite above them and beyond.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They were now in the midst of the moor, trotting
-fast again. Behind and before them, and on either
-side, there was nothing but moor and sky. The sky,
-a vast hemisphere of cloud and blue and sunshine, with
-a complex and ever elusive geography of its own,
-discovered all the tints of heath and granite. It was one
-of those days when every tint was divided into ten
-thousand shades, and each is richer and more softly
-beautiful than the others. On the shoulder of Great
-Mis rain fell, while little Vixen Tor glittered with mica
-points in the sun. Nothing could be seen over the
-whole moor save here and there a long-tailed pony, or
-a tiny cottage set apart in solitude. And the
-yellowish road stretched forward, wavily, narrowing,
-disappeared for a space, reappeared still narrower,
-disappeared once more, reappeared like a thin meandering
-line, and was lost on the final verge. It was an
-endless road. Impossible that the perseverance of horses
-should cover it yard by yard! But the horses strained
-onward, seeing naught but the macadam under their
-noses. Harry checked them at a descent.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Walkham River!" he announced.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They crossed a pebbly stream by a granite bridge.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hut-circles!" said Harry laconically.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They were climbing again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin, in the body of the wagonette with Janet and
-Alicia, looked for hut-circles and saw none; but he did
-not care. He was content with the knowledge that
-prehistoric hut-circles were somewhere there. He had
-never seen wild England before, and its primeval
-sanity awoke in him the primeval man. The healthiness
-and simplicity and grandiose beauty of it created the
-sublime illusion that civilisation was worthy to be
-abandoned. The Five Towns seemed intolerable by
-their dirt and ugliness, and by the tedious intricacy
-of their existence. Lithography,--you had but to think
-of the word to perceive the paltriness of the thing!
-Riches, properties, proprieties, all the safeties,--futile!
-He could have lived alone with Hilda on the
-moor, begetting children by her, watching with
-satisfaction the growing curves of her fecundity--his work,
-and seeing her with her brood, all their faces beaten
-by wind and rain and browned with sun. He had a
-tremendous, a painful longing for such a life. His
-imagination played round the idea of it with
-voluptuous and pure pleasure, and he wondered that he had
-never thought of it before. He felt that he had never
-before peered into the depths of existence. And though
-he knew that the dream of such an arcadian career
-was absurd, yet he seemed to guess that beneath the
-tiresome surfaces of life in the Five Towns the
-essence of it might be mystically lived. And he thought
-that Hilda would be capable of sharing it with
-him,--nay, he knew she would!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>His mood became gravely elated, even optimistic.
-He saw that he had worried himself about nothing. If
-she wanted to visit the prison, let her visit it! Why
-not? At any rate he should not visit it. He had an
-aversion for morbidity almost as strong as his
-aversion for sentimentality. But her morbidity could do
-no harm. She could not possibly meet George
-Cannon. The chances were utterly against such an
-encounter. Her morbidity would cure itself. He pitied
-her, cherished her, and in thought enveloped her
-fondly with his sympathetic and protective wisdom.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"North Hessary," said Harry, pointing with his
-whip to a jutting tor on the right hand. "We go
-round by the foot of it. There in a jiff!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Soon afterwards they swerved away from the main
-road, obeying a signpost marked "Princetown."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Glorious, isn't it?" murmured Janet, after a long
-silence which had succeeded the light chatter of
-herself and Alicia about children, servants, tennis,
-laundries.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He nodded, with a lively responsive smile, and
-glanced at Hilda's mysterious back. Only once
-during the journey had she looked round. Alicia with
-her coarse kind voice and laugh began to rally him,
-saying he had dozed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A town, more granite than the moor itself, gradually
-revealed its roofs in the heart of the moor. The
-horses, indefatigable, quickened their speed. Villas, a
-school, a chapel, a heavy church-tower followed in
-succession; there were pavements; a brake full of
-excursionists had halted in front of a hotel;
-holiday-makers--simple
-folk who disliked to live in flocks--wandered
-in ecstatic idleness. Concealed within the warmth of
-the mountain air, there pricked a certain sharpness.
-All about, beyond the little town, the tors raised their
-shaggy flanks surmounted by colossal masses of stone
-that recalled the youth of the planet. The feel of the
-world was stimulating like a tremendous tonic. Then
-the wagonette passed a thick grove of trees, hiding a
-house, and in a moment, like magic, appeared a huge
-gated archway of brick and stone, and over it the
-incised words:</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">PARCERE SUBJECTIS</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>"Stop! Stop! Harry," cried Alicia shrilly.
-"What are you doing? You'll have to go to the
-house first."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Shall I?" said Harry. "All right. Two thirty-five,
-be it noted."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The vehicle came to a standstill, and instantly
-clouds of vapour rose from the horses.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Virgil!" thought Edwin, gazing at the archway,
-which filled him with sudden horror, like an obscenity
-misplaced.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Less than ten minutes later, he and Hilda and Alicia,
-together with three strange men, stood under the
-archway. Events had followed one another quickly, to
-Edwin's undoing. When the wagonette drew up in
-the grounds of the Governor's house, Harry Hesketh
-had politely indicated that for his horses he
-preferred the stables of a certain inn down the road to
-any stables that hospitality might offer; and he had
-driven off, Mrs. Rotherwas urging him to return
-without any delay so that tennis might begin. The
-Governor had been called from home, and in his absence
-a high official of the prison was deputed to show the
-visitors through the establishment. This official was
-the first of the three strange men; the other two were
-visitors. Janet had said that she would not go over the
-prison, because she meant to play tennis and wished
-not to tire herself. Alicia said kindly that she at any
-rate would go with Hilda,--though she had seen it all
-before, it was interesting enough to see again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin had thereupon said that he should remain
-with Janet. But immediately Mrs. Rotherwas, whose
-reception of him had been full of the most friendly
-charm, had shown surprise, if not pain. What,--come
-to Princetown without inspecting the wonderful prison,
-when the chance was there? Inconceivable! Edwin
-might in his blunt Five Towns way have withstood
-Mrs. Rotherwas, but he could not withstand Hilda,
-who, frowning, seemed almost ready to risk a public
-altercation in order to secure his attendance. He had
-to yield. To make a scene, even a very little one, in
-the garden full of light dresses and polite suave voices
-would have been monstrous. He thought of all that he
-had ever heard of the subjection of men to women.
-He thought of Johnnie and of Mrs. Chris Hamson,
-who was known for her steely caprices. And he
-thought also of Jimmie and of the undesirable
-Mrs. Jimmie, who, it was said, had threatened to love
-Jimmie no more unless he took her once a week without
-fail to the theatre, whatever the piece, and played
-cards with her and two of her friends on all the other
-nights of the week. He thought of men as a sex
-conquered by the unscrupulous and the implacable, and in
-this mood, superimposed on his mood of disgust at
-the mere sight of the archway, he followed the high
-official and his train. Mrs. Rotherwas's last words were
-that they were not to be long. But the official said
-privately to the group that they must at any rate
-approach the precincts of the prison with all ceremony,
-and he led them proudly, with an air of ownership,
-round to the main entrance where the wagonette had
-first stopped.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A turnkey on the other side of the immense gates,
-using a theatrical gesture, jangled a great bouquet
-of keys; the portal opened, increasing the pride of
-the official, and the next moment they were interned
-in the outer courtyard. The moor and all that it
-meant lay unattainably beyond that portal. As the
-group slowly crossed the enclosed space, with the grim
-façades of yellow-brown buildings on each side and
-vistas of further gates and buildings in front, the
-official and the two male visitors began to talk together
-over the heads of Alicia and Hilda. The women held
-close to each other, and the official kept upon them
-a chivalrous eye; the two visitors were friends; Edwin
-was left out of the social scheme, and lagged
-somewhat behind, like one who is not wanted but who
-cannot be abandoned. He walked self-conscious,
-miserable, resentful, and darkly angry. In one instant the
-three men had estimated him, decided that he was not
-of their clan nor of any related clan, and ignored
-him. Whereas the official and the two male visitors,
-who had never met before, grew more and more friendly
-each minute. One said that he did not know So-and-So
-of the Scots Greys, but he knew his cousin Trevor
-of the Hussars, who had in fact married a niece of
-his own. And then another question about somebody
-else was asked, and immediately they were engaged
-in following clues, as explorers will follow the intricate
-mouths of a great delta and so unite in the main
-stream. They were happy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin did not seriously mind that; but what he did
-mind was their accent--in those days termed throughout
-the Midlands "lah-di-dah" (an onomatopoeic
-description), which, falsifying every vowel sound in the
-language, and several consonants, magically created
-around them an aura of utter superiority to the rest
-of the world. He quite unreasonably hated them, and
-he also envied them, because this accent was their
-native tongue, and because their clothes were not cut
-like his, and because they were entirely at their ease.
-Useless for the official to throw him an urbane word
-now and then; neither his hate nor his constraint would
-consent to be alleviated; the urbane words grew less
-frequent. Also Edwin despised them because they
-were seemingly insensible to the tremendous horror of
-the jail set there like an outrage in the midst of
-primitive and sane Dartmoor. "Yes," their attitude said.
-"This is a prison, one of the institutions necessary to
-the well being of society, like a workhouse or an opera
-house,--an interesting sight!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A second pair of iron gates were opened with the
-same elaborate theatricality as the first, and while
-the operation was being done the official, invigorated
-by the fawning of turnkeys, conversed with Alicia,
-who during her short married life had acquired some
-shallow acquaintance with the clans, and he even drew
-a reluctant phrase from Hilda. Then, after another
-open space, came a third pair of iron gates, final and
-terrific, and at length the party was under cover, and
-even the sky of the moor was lost. Edwin, bored,
-disgusted, shamed, and stricken, yielded himself proudly
-and submissively to the horror of the experience.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Hilda had only one thought--would she catch sight
-of the innocent prisoner? The party was now deeply
-engaged in a system of corridors and stairways. The
-official had said that as the tour of inspection was to
-be short he would display to them chiefly the modern
-part of the prison. So far not a prisoner had been
-seen, and scarcely a warder. The two male visitors
-were scientifically interested in the question of escapes.
-Did prisoners ever escape?</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Never!" said the official, with satisfaction.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Impossible, I suppose. Even when they're
-working out on the moor? Warders are pretty good
-shots, eh?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Practically impossible," said the official. "But
-there is one way." He looked up the stairway on
-whose landing they stood, and down the stairway, and
-cautiously lowered his voice. "Of course what I tell
-you is confidential. If one of our Dartmoor fogs
-came on suddenly, and kind friends outside had
-hidden a stock of clothes and food in an arranged spot,
-then theoretically--I say, theoretically--a man might
-get away. But nobody ever has done."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose you still have the silent system?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The official nodded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Absolutely?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Absolutely."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How awful it must be!" said Alicia, with a nervous
-laugh.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The official shrugged his shoulders, and the other
-two males murmured reassuring axioms about discipline.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They emerged from the stairway into a colossal and
-resounding iron hall. Round the emptiness of this
-interior ran galleries of perforated iron protected from
-the abyss by iron balustrades. The group stood on
-the second of the galleries from the stony floor, and
-there were two galleries above them. Far away,
-opposite, a glint of sunshine had feloniously slipped in,
-transpiercing the gloom, and it lighted a series of
-doors. There was a row of these doors along every
-gallery. Each had a peep-hole, a key-hole and a
-number. The longer Hilda regarded, the more
-nightmarishly numerous seemed the doors. The place was
-like a huge rabbit-hutch designed for the claustration
-of countless rabbits. Across the whole width and
-length of the hall, and at the level of the lowest
-gallery, was stretched a great net.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"To provide against suicides?" suggested one of
-the men.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," said the official.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"A good idea."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When the reverberation of the words had ceased, a
-little silence ensued. The ear listened vainly for the
-slightest sound. In the silence the implacability of
-granite walls and iron reticulations reigned over the
-accursed vision, stultifying the soul.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Are these cells occupied?" asked Alicia timidly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not yet, Mrs. Hesketh. It's too soon. A few are."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He may be here,--behind one of those doors." Her
-heart was liquid with compassion and revolt. "No,"
-she assured herself. "They must have taken him
-away already. It's impossible he should be here. He's
-innocent."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Perhaps you would like to see one of the cells?"
-the official suggested.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A warder appeared, and, with the inescapable jangle
-of keys, opened a door. The party entered the cell,
-ladies first, then the official and his new acquaintances;
-then Edwin, trailing. The cell was long and narrow,
-fairly lofty, bluish-white colour, very dimly lighted by a
-tiny grimed window high up in a wall of extreme thickness.
-The bed lay next the long wall; except the bed, a
-stool, a shelf, and some utensils, there was nothing to
-furnish the horrible nakedness of the cell. One of the
-visitors picked up an old book from the shelf. It was a
-Greek Testament. The party seemed astonished at this
-evidence of culture among prisoners, of the height from
-which a criminal may have fallen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The official smiled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"They often ask for such things on purpose," said
-he. "They think it's effective. They're very naïve,
-you know, at bottom."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"This very cell may be his cell," thought Hilda.
-"He may have been here all these months, years,
-knowing he was innocent. He may have thought about me
-in this cell." She glanced cautiously at Edwin, but
-Edwin would not catch her eye.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They left. On the way to the workshops, they had a
-glimpse of the old parts of the prison, used during
-the Napoleonic wars, incredibly dark, frowsy, like
-catacombs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We don't use this part--unless we're very full up,"
-said the official, and he contrasted it with the bright,
-spacious, healthy excellences of the hall which they
-had just quitted, to prove that civilisation never stood
-still.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then suddenly, at the end of a passage, a door
-opened and they were in the tailors' shop, a large
-irregular apartment full of a strong stench and of
-squatted and grotesque human beings. The human beings,
-for the most part, were clothed in a peculiar brown
-stuff, covered with broad arrows. The dress consisted
-of a short jacket, baggy knickerbockers, black
-stockings, and coloured shoes. Their hair was cut so short
-that they had the appearance of being bald, and their
-great ears protruded at a startling angle from the sides
-of those smooth heads. They were of every age, yet
-they all looked alike, ridiculous, pantomimic, appalling.
-Some gazed with indifference at the visitors;
-others seemed oblivious of the entry. They all stitched
-on their haunches, in the stench, under the surveillance
-of eight armed warders in blue.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How many?" asked the official mechanically.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Forty-nine, sir," said a warder.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Hilda searched their loathsome and vapid faces
-for the face of George Cannon. He was not there.
-She trembled,--whether with relief or with disappointment
-she knew not. She was agonised, but in her torture
-she exulted that she had come.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>No comment had been made in the workshop, the
-official having hinted that silence was usual on such
-occasions. But in a kind of antechamber--one of
-those amorphous spaces, serving no purpose and
-resembling nothing, which are sometimes to be found
-between definable rooms and corridors in a vast building
-imperfectly planned--the party halted in the midst of
-a discussion as to discipline. The male visitors,
-except Edwin, showed marked intelligence and detachment;
-they seemed to understand immediately how it
-was that forty-nine ruffians could be trusted to squat
-on their thighs and stitch industriously and use
-scissors and other weapons for hours without being chained
-to the ground; they certainly knew something of the
-handling of men. The official, triumphant, stated that
-every prisoner had the right of personal appeal to the
-Governor every day.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"They come with their stories of grievances," said
-he, tolerant and derisive.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Which often aren't true?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Which are never true," said the official quietly.
-"Never! They are always lies--always! ... Shows
-the material we have to deal with!" He gave a short
-laugh.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Really!" said one of the men, rather pleased and
-excited by this report of universal lying.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose," Edwin blurted out, "you can tell for
-certain when they aren't speaking the truth?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Everybody looked at him surprised, as though the
-dumb had spoken. The official's glance showed some
-suspicion of sarcasm and a tendency to resent it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We can," he answered shortly, commanding his
-features to a faint smile. "And now I wonder what
-Mrs. Rotherwas will be saying if I don't restore you
-to her." It was agreed that regard must be had for
-Mrs. Rotherwas's hospitable arrangements, though the
-prison was really very interesting and would repay
-study.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They entered a wide corridor--one of two that met
-at right-angles in the amorphous space--leading in
-the direction of the chief entrance. From the end of
-this corridor a file of convicts was approaching in
-charge of two warders with guns. The official offered
-no remark, but held on. Hilda, falling back near to
-Edwin in the procession, was divided between a
-dreadful fear and a hope equally dreadful. Except in the
-tailors' shop, these were the only prisoners they had
-seen, and they appeared out of place in the half-freedom
-of the corridor; for nobody could conceive a prisoner
-save in a cell or shop, and these were moving in a
-public corridor, unshackled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then she distinguished George Cannon among them.
-He was the third from the last. She knew him by his
-nose and the shape of his chin, and by his walk, though
-there was little left of his proud walk in the desolating,
-hopeless prison-shuffle which was the gait of all
-six convicts. His hair was iron-grey. All these
-details she could see and be sure of in the distance of the
-dim corridor. She no longer had a stomach; it had
-gone, and yet she felt a horrible nausea.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She cried out to herself:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why did I come? Why did I come? I am always
-doing these mad things. Edwin was right. Why
-do I not listen to him?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The party of visitors led by the high official, and
-the file of convicts in charge of armed warders, were
-gradually approaching one another in the wide corridor.
-It seemed to Hilda that a fearful collision was
-imminent, and that something ought to be done. But
-nobody among the visitors did anything or seemed to
-be disturbed. Only they had all fallen silent; and in
-the echoing corridor could be heard the firm steps of
-the male visitors accompanying the delicate tripping
-of the women, and the military tramp of the warders
-with the confused shuffling of the convicts.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Has he recognised me?" thought Hilda, wildly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She hoped that he had and that he had not. She
-recalled with the most poignant sorrow the few days
-of their union, their hours of intimacy, his kisses, her
-secret realisation of her power over him, and of his
-passion. She wanted to scream:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That man there is as innocent as any of you, and
-soon the whole world will know it! He never
-committed any crime except that of loving me too much.
-He could not do without me, and so I was his ruin. It
-is horrible that he should be here in this hell. He must
-be set free at once. The Home Secretary knows he
-is innocent, but they are so slow. How can anyone
-bear that he should stop here one instant longer?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But she made no sound. The tremendous force of
-an ancient and organised society kept her lips closed
-and her feet in a line with the others. She thought in
-despair:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We are getting nearer, and I cannot meet him. I
-shall drop." She glanced at Edwin, as if for help, but
-Edwin was looking straight ahead.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then a warder, stopping, ejaculated with the harsh
-brevity of a drill-serjeant:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Halt!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The file halted.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Right turn!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The six captives turned, with their faces close
-against the wall of the corridor, obedient, humiliated,
-spiritless, limp, stooping. Their backs presented the
-most ridiculous aspect; all the calculated grotesquerie
-of the surpassingly ugly prison uniform was
-accentuated as they stood thus, a row of living
-scarecrows, who knew that they had not the right even to
-look upon free men. Every one of them except George
-Cannon had large protuberant ears that completed
-the monstrosity of their appearance.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The official gave his new acquaintances a satisfied
-glance, as if saying:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That is the rule by which we manage these chance
-encounters."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The visitors went by in silence, instinctively edging
-away from the captives. And as she passed, Hilda
-lurched very heavily against Edwin, and recovered
-herself. Edwin seized her arm near the shoulder, and
-saw that she was pale. The others were in front.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Behind them they could hear the warder:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Left turn! March!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And the shuffling and the tramping recommenced.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">IV</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>In the garden of the Governor's house tennis had
-already begun when the official brought back his
-convoy. Young Truscott and Mrs. Rotherwas were pitted
-against Harry Hesketh and a girl of eighteen who
-possessed a good wrist but could not keep her head.
-Harry was watching over his partner, quietly
-advising her upon the ruses of the enemy, taking the more
-difficult strokes for her, and generally imparting to
-her the quality which she lacked. Harry was fully
-engaged; the whole of his brain and body was at strain;
-he let nothing go by; he missed no chance, and within
-the laws of the game he hesitated at no stratagem.
-And he was beating young Truscott and Mrs. Rotherwas,
-while an increasing and polite audience looked on.
-To the entering party, the withdrawn scene, lit by
-sunshine, appeared as perfect as a stage-show, with
-its trees, lawn, flowers, toilettes, the flying balls, the
-grace of the players, and the grey solidity of the
-governor's house in the background.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Alicia ran gawkily to Janet, who had got a box of
-chocolates from somewhere, and one of the men
-followed her, laughing. Hilda sat apart; she was less
-pale. Edwin remained cautiously near her. He had
-not left her side since she lurched against him in the
-corridor. He knew; he had divined that that which he
-most feared had come to pass,--the supreme punishment
-of Hilda's morbidity. He had not definitely
-recognised George Cannon, for he was not acquainted with
-him, and in the past had only once or twice by chance
-caught sight of him in the streets of Bursley or
-Turnhill. But he had seen among the six captives one who
-might be he, and who certainly had something of the
-Five Towns look. Hilda's lurch told him that by
-vindictiveness of fate George Cannon was close to
-them.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He had ignored his own emotion. The sudden transient
-weight of Hilda's body had had a strange moral
-effect upon him. "This," he thought, "is the burden
-I have to bear. This, and not lithography, nor riches,
-is my chief concern. She depends on me. I am all
-she has to stand by." The burden with its immense
-and complex responsibilities was sweet to his inmost
-being; and it braced him and destroyed his resentment
-against her morbidity. His pity was pure. He felt
-that he must live more nobly--yes, more heroically--than
-he had been living; that all irritable pettiness
-must drop away from him, and that his existence in
-her regard must have simplicity and grandeur. The
-sensation of her actual weight stayed with him. He
-had not spoken to her; he dared not; he had scarcely
-met her eyes; but he was ready for any emergency.
-Every now and then, in the garden, Hilda glanced
-over her shoulder at the house, as though her gaze
-could pierce the house and see the sinister prison beyond.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The set ended, to Harry Hesketh's satisfaction; and,
-another set being arranged, he and Mrs. Rotherwas,
-athletic in a short skirt and simple blouse, came
-walking, rather flushed and breathless, round the garden
-with one or two others, including Harry's late
-partner. The conversation turned upon the great South
-Wales colliery strike against a proposed reduction
-of wages. Mrs. Rotherwas' husband was a colliery
-proprietor near Monmouth, and she had just received
-a letter from him. Everyone sympathised with her
-and her husband, and nobody could comprehend the
-wrongheadedness of the miners, except upon the
-supposition that they had been led away by mischievous
-demagogues. As the group approached, the timid
-young girl, having regained her nerve, was exclaiming
-with honest indignation: "The leaders ought to be
-shot, and the men who won't go down the pits ought to
-be forced to go down and made to work." And she
-picked at fluff on her yellow frock. Edwin feared an
-uprising from Hilda, but naught happened. Mrs. Rotherwas
-spoke about tea, though it was rather early,
-and they all, Hilda as well, wandered to a large yew
-tree under which was a table; through the pendant
-branches of the tree the tennis could be watched as
-through a screen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The prison clock tolled the hour over the roofs of
-the house, and Mrs. Rotherwas gave the definite signal
-for refreshments.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You're exhausted," she said teasingly to Harry.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You'll see," said Harry.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," Mrs. Rotherwas delightfully relented. "You're
-a dear, and I love to watch you play. I'm sure you
-could give Mr. Truscott half fifteen."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Think so?" said Harry, pleased, and very conscious
-that he was living fully.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You see what it is to have an object in life,
-Hesketh," Edwin remarked suddenly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Harry glanced at him doubtfully, and yet with a
-certain ingenuous admiration. At the same time a
-white ball rolled near the tree. He ducked under the
-trailing branches, returned the ball, and moved slowly
-towards the court.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Alicia tells me you're very old friends of theirs,"
-said Mrs. Rotherwas, agreeably, to Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda smiled quietly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, we are, both of us."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Who could have guessed, now, that her condition was
-not absolutely normal?</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Charming people, aren't they, the Heskeths?" said
-Mrs. Rotherwas. "Perfectly charming. They're an
-ideal couple. And I do like their house, it's so
-deliciously quaint, isn't it, Mary?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Lovely," agreed the young girl.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was an ideal world, full of ideal beings.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Soon after tea the irresistible magnetism of Alicia's
-babies drew Alicia off the moor, and with her the
-champion player, Janet, Hilda and Edwin. Mrs. Rotherwas
-let them go with regret, adorably expressed.
-Harry would have liked to stay, but on the other hand
-he was delightfully ready to yield to Alicia.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">V</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>On arriving at Tavy Mansion Hilda announced that
-she should lie down. She told Edwin, in an exhausted
-but friendly voice, that she needed only rest, and he
-comprehended, rightly, that he was to leave her. Not
-a word was said between them as to the events within
-the prison. He left her, and spent the time before
-dinner with Harry Hesketh, who had the idea of
-occupying their leisure with a short game of bowls, for
-which it was necessary to remove the croquet hoops.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda undressed and got into bed. Soon afterwards
-both Alicia, with an infant, and Janet came to see her.
-Had Janet been alone, Hilda might conceivably in her
-weakness have surrendered the secret to her in
-exchange for that soft and persuasive sympathy of which
-Janet was the mistress, but the presence of Alicia made
-a confidence impossible, and Hilda was glad. She
-plausibly fibbed to both sisters, and immediately
-afterwards the household knew that Hilda would not appear
-at dinner. There was not the slightest alarm or
-apprehension, for the affair explained itself in the
-simplest way,--Hilda had had a headache in the
-morning, and had been wrong to go out; she was now
-merely paying for the indiscretion. She would be
-quite recovered the next day. Alicia whispered a word
-to her husband, who, besides, was not apt easily to
-get nervous about anything except his form at games.
-Edwin also, with his Five Towns habit of mind, soberly
-belittled the indisposition. The household remained
-natural and gay. When Edwin went upstairs to
-prepare for dinner, moving very quietly, his wife had
-her face towards the wall and away from the light.
-He came round the bed to look at her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm all right," she murmured.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Want nothing at all?" he asked, with nervous
-gruffness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She shook her head.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Very impatiently she awaited his departure,
-exasperated more than she had ever been by his precise
-deliberation over certain details of his toilet. As soon
-as he was gone she began to cry; but the tears came
-so gently from her eyes that the weeping was as passive,
-as independent of volition, as the escape of blood
-from a wound.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She had a grievance against Edwin. At the crisis in
-the prison she had blamed herself for not submitting
-to his guidance, but now she had reacted against all
-such accusations, and her grievance amounted to just
-an indictment of his commonsense, his quietude, his
-talent for keeping out of harm's way, his lack of
-violent impulses, his formidable respectability. She was
-a rebel; he was not. He would never do anything
-wrong, or even perilous. Never, never would he find
-himself in need of a friend's help. He would always
-direct his course so that society would protect him.
-He was a firm part of the structure of society; he was
-the enemy of impulses. When he foresaw a danger,
-the danger was always realised: she had noticed that,
-and she resented it. He was infinitely above the George
-Cannons of the world. He would be incapable of
-bigamy, incapable of being caught in circumstances
-which could bring upon him suspicion of any crime
-whatever. Yet for her the George Cannons had a
-quality which he lacked, which he could never possess,
-and which would have impossibly perfected him--a
-quality heroic, foolish, martyr-like! She was almost
-ready to decide that his complete social security was
-due to cowardice and resulted in self-righteousness! ... Could
-he really feel pity as she felt it, for the
-despised and rejected, and a hatred of injustice equal
-to hers?</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>These two emotions were burning her up. Again
-and again, ceaselessly, her mind ran round the circle
-of George Cannon's torture and the callousness of
-society. He had sinned, and she had loathed him; but
-both his sin and her loathing were the fruit of passion.
-He had been a proud man, and she had shared his
-pride; now he was broken, unutterably humiliated, and
-she partook of his humiliation. The grotesque and
-beaten animal in the corridor was all that society had
-left of him who had once inspired her to acts of
-devotion, who could make her blush, and to satisfy whom
-she would recklessly spend herself. The situation was
-intolerable, and yet it had to be borne. But surely
-it must be ended! Surely at the latest on the morrow
-the prisoner must be released, and soothed and
-reinstated! ... Pardoned? No! A pardon was an
-insult, worse than an insult. She would not listen to the
-word. Society might use it for its own purposes; but
-she would never use it. Pardon a man after deliberately
-and fiendishly achieving his ruin? She could
-have laughed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Exhaustion followed, tempering emotion and reducing
-it to a profound despairing melancholy that was
-stirred at intervals by frantic revolt. The light failed.
-The windows became vague silver squares. Outside
-fowls clucked, a horse's hoof clattered on stones;
-servants spoke to each other in their rough, good-natured
-voices. The peace of the world had its effect on
-her, unwilling though she was. Then there was a
-faint tap at the door. She made no reply, and shut
-her eyes. The door gently opened, and someone tripped
-delicately in. She heard movements at the washstand....
-One of the maids. A match was struck. The
-blinds were stealthily lowered, the curtains drawn;
-garments were gathered together, and at last the
-door closed again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She opened her eyes. The room was very dimly
-illuminated. A night-light, under a glass hemisphere
-of pale rose, stood on the dressing-table. By magic,
-order had been restored; a glinting copper ewer of
-hot water stood in the whiteness of the basin with a
-towel over it; the blue blinds, revealed by the
-narrowness of the red curtains, stirred in the depths of the
-windows; each detail of the chamber was gradually
-disclosed, and the chamber was steeped in the first
-tranquillity of the night. Not a sound could be heard.
-Through the depths of her bitterness, there rose slowly
-the sensation of the beauty of existence even in its
-sadness....</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A long time afterwards it occurred to her in the
-obscurity that the bed was tumbled. She must have
-turned over and over. The bed must be arranged
-before Edwin came. He had to share it. After all, he
-had committed no fault; he was entirely innocent.
-She and fate between them had inflicted these difficulties
-and these solicitudes upon him. He had said little
-or nothing, but he was sympathetic. When she had
-stumbled against him she had felt his upholding
-masculine strength. He was dependable, and would be
-dependable to the last. The bed must be creaseless when
-he came; this was the least she could do. She arose.
-Very faintly she could descry her image in the mirror
-of the great wardrobe--a dishevelled image. Forgetting
-the bed, she bathed her face, and, unusually, took
-care to leave the washstand as tidy as the maid had
-left it. Then, having arranged her hair, she set about
-the bed. It was not easy for one person unaided to
-make a wide bed. Before she had finished she heard
-footsteps outside the door. She stood still. Then she
-heard Edwin's voice:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't trouble, thanks. I'll take it in myself."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He entered, carrying a tray, and shut the door, and
-instantly she busied herself once more with the bed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"My poor girl," he said with quiet kindliness, "what
-are you doing?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm just putting the bed to rights," she answered,
-and almost with a single movement she slid back into
-the bed. "What have you got there?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I thought I'd ask for some tea for you," he said.
-"Nearly the whole blessed household wanted to come
-and see you, but I wouldn't have it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She could not say: "It's very nice of you." But
-she said, simply to please him: "I should like some
-tea."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He put the tray on the dressing-table; then lit three
-candles, two on the dressing-table and one on the
-night-table, and brought the tray to the night-table.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He himself poured out the tea, and offered the cup.
-She raised herself on an elbow.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Did you recognise him?" she muttered suddenly,
-after she had blown on the tea to cool it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Under ordinary conditions Edwin would have
-replied to such an unprepared question with another,
-petulant and impatient: "Recognise who?" pretending
-that he did not understand the allusion. But now he
-made no pretences.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not quite," he said. "But I knew at once. I could
-see which of them it must be."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The subject at last opened between them, Hilda felt
-an extraordinary solace and relief. He stood by the
-bedside, in black, with a great breastplate of white, his
-hair rough, his hands in his pockets. She thought he
-had a fine face; she thought of him as, at such a time,
-her superior; she wanted powerfully to adopt his
-attitude, to believe in everything he said. They were
-talking together in safety, quietly, gravely, amicably,
-withdrawn and safe in the strange house--he benevolent
-and assuaging and comprehending, she desiring the
-balm which he could give. It seemed to her that they
-had never talked to each other in such tones.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Isn't it awful--awful?" she exclaimed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It is," said Edwin, and added carefully, tenderly:
-"I suppose he </span><em class="italics">is</em><span> innocent."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She might have flown at him: "That's just like
-you--to assume he isn't!" But she replied:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm quite sure of it. I say--I want you to read all
-the letters I've had from Mrs. Cannon. I've got them
-here. They're in my bag there. Read them now.
-Of course I always meant to show them to you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All right," he agreed, drew a chair to the dressing-table
-where the bag was, found the letters, and read
-them. She waited, as he read one letter, put it down,
-read another, laid it precisely upon the first one, with
-his terrible exactitude and orderliness, and so on
-through the whole packet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," said he at the end, "I should say he's innocent
-this time, right enough."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But something ought to be done!" she cried. "Don't
-you think something ought to be done, Edwin?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Something has been done. Something is being done."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But something else!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He got up and walked about the room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There's only one thing to be done," he said.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He came towards her, and stood over her again, and
-the candle on the night-table lighted his chin and the
-space between his eyelashes and his eyebrows. He
-timidly touched her hair, caressing it. They were
-absolutely at their ease together in the intimacy of the
-bedroom. In her brief relations with George Cannon
-there had not been time to establish anything like such
-intimacy. With George Cannon she had always had
-the tremors of the fawn.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What is it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Wait. That's all. It's not the slightest use trying
-to hurry these public departments. You can't do it.
-You only get annoyed for nothing at all. You can
-take that from me, my child."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He spoke with such delicate persuasiveness, such an
-evident desire to be helpful, that Hilda was convinced
-and grew resigned. It did not occur to her that he
-had made a tremendous resolve which had raised him
-above the Edwin she knew. She thought she had
-hitherto misjudged and underrated him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I wanted to explain to you about that ten pounds,"
-she said.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's all right--that's all right," said he hastily.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But I </span><em class="italics">must</em><span> tell you. You saw Mrs. Cannon's letter
-asking me for money. Well, I borrowed the ten
-pounds from Janet. So of course I had to pay it back,
-hadn't I?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How is Janet?" he asked in a new, lighter tone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She seems to be going on splendidly, don't you
-think so?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well then, we'll go home to-morrow."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Shall we?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She lifted her arms and he bent. She was crying.
-In a moment she was sobbing. She gave him violent
-kisses amid her sobs, and held him close to her until
-the fit passed. Then she said, in her voice reduced to
-that of a child:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What time's the train?"</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="the-ghost"><span class="large">CHAPTER XVI</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">THE GHOST</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>It was six-thirty. The autumn dusk had already
-begun to fade; and in the damp air, cold, grimy, and
-vaporous, men with scarves round their necks and girls
-with shawls over their heads, or hatted and even gloved,
-were going home from work past the petty shops where
-sweets, tobacco, fried fish, chitterlings, groceries, and
-novelettes were sold among enamelled advertisements
-of magic soaps. In the feeble and patchy illumination
-of the footpaths, which left the middle of the streets
-and the upper air all obscure, the chilled, preoccupied
-people passed each other rapidly like phantoms,
-emerging out of one mystery and disappearing into another.
-Everywhere, behind the fanlights and shaded windows
-of cottages, domesticity was preparing the warm
-relaxations of the night. Amid the streets of little
-buildings the lithographic establishment, with a yellow
-oblong here and there illuminated in its dark façades,
-stood up high, larger than reality, more important and
-tyrannic, one of the barracks, one of the prisons, one
-of the money-works where a single man or a small
-group of men by brains and vigour and rigour
-exploited the populace.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin, sitting late in his private office behind those
-façades, was not unaware of the sensation of being an
-exploiter. By his side on the large flat desk lay a copy
-of the afternoon's </span><em class="italics">Signal</em><span> containing an account of
-the breaking up by police of an open-air meeting of
-confessed anarchists on the previous day at
-Manchester. Manchester was, and is still, physically and
-morally, very close to the Five Towns, which respect
-it more than they respect London. An anarchist
-meeting at Manchester was indeed an uncomfortable
-portent for the Five Towns. Enormous strikes, like civil
-wars at stalemate, characterised the autumn as they
-had characterised the spring, affecting directly or
-indirectly every industry, and weakening the prestige
-of government, conventions, wealth, and success.
-Edwin was successful. It was because he was successful
-that he was staying late and that a clerk in the outer
-office was staying late and that windows were
-illuminated here and there in the façades. Holding in his
-hand the wage-book, he glanced down the long column
-of names and amounts. Some names conveyed nothing
-to him; but most of them raised definite images in his
-mind--of big men, roughs, decent clerks with wristbands,
-undersized pale machinists, intensely respectable
-skilled artisans and daughtsmen, thin ragged lads,
-greasy, slatternly, pale girls, and one or two fat
-women,--all dirty, and working with indifference in
-dirt. Most of them kowtowed to him; some did not;
-some scowled askance. But they were all dependent
-on him. Not one of them but would be prodigiously
-alarmed and inconvenienced--to say nothing of going
-hungry--if it he did not pay wages the next morning.
-The fact was he could distribute ruin with a gesture
-and nobody could bring him to book....</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Something wrong! Under the influence of strikes
-and anarchist meetings he felt with foreboding and even
-with a little personal alarm that something was wrong.
-Those greasy, slatternly girls, for instance, with their
-coarse charm and their sexuality,--they were
-underpaid. They received as much as other girls, on
-pot-banks, perhaps more, but they were underpaid. What
-chance had they? He was getting richer every day,
-and safer (except for the vague menace); yet he could
-not appreciably improve their lot, partly for business
-reasons, partly because any attempt to do so would
-bring the community about his ears and he would be
-labelled as a doctrinaire and a fool, and partly
-because his own commonsense was against such a move.
-Not those girls, not his works, not this industry and
-that, was wrong. All was wrong. And it was
-impossible to imagine any future period when all would
-not be wrong. Perfection was a desolating thought.
-Nevertheless the struggle towards it was instinctive
-and had to go on. The danger was (in Edwin's eyes)
-of letting that particular struggle monopolise one's
-energy. Well, he would not let it. He did a little
-here and a little there, and he voted democratically
-and in his heart was most destructively sarcastic about
-toryism; and for the rest he relished the adventure of
-existence, and took the best he conscientiously could,
-and thought pretty well of himself as a lover of his
-fellowmen. If he was born to be a master, he would
-be one, and not spend his days in trying to overthrow
-mastery. He was tired that evening, he had a slight
-headache, he certainly had worries; but he was not
-unhappy on the throbbing, tossing steamer of
-humanity. Nobody could seem less adventurous than he
-seemed, with his timidities and his love of moderation,
-comfort, regularity and security. Yet his
-nostrils would sniff to the supreme and all-embracing
-adventure.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He heard Hilda's clear voice in the outer office:
-"Mr. Clayhanger in there?" and the clerk's somewhat
-nervously agitated reply, repeating several times in
-eager affirmative. And he himself, the master, though
-still all alone in the sanctum, at once pretended to
-be very busy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her presence would thus often produce an excitation
-in the organism of the business. She was so
-foreign to it, so unsoiled by it, so aloof from it, so
-much more gracious, civilised, enigmatic than
-anything that the business could show! And, fundamentally,
-she was the cause of the business; it was all for
-her; it existed with its dirt, noise, crudity, strain, and
-eternal effort so that she might exist in her elegance,
-her disturbing femininity, her restricted and deep
-affections, her irrational capriciousness, and her
-strange, brusque commonsense. The clerks and some
-of the women felt this; Big James certainly felt it; and
-Edwin felt it, and denied it to himself, more than
-anybody. There was no economic justice in the arrangement.
-She would come in veiled, her face mysterious
-behind the veil, and after a few minutes she would
-delicately lift her gloved fingers to the veil, and raise
-it, and her dark, pale, vivacious face would be
-disclosed. "Here I am!" And the balance was even, her
-debt paid! That was how it was.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the month that had passed since the visit to
-Dartmoor, Edwin, despite his resolve to live heroically
-and philosophically, had sometimes been forced into
-the secret attitude: "This woman will kill me, but
-without her I shouldn't be interested enough to live." He
-was sometimes morally above her to the point of
-priggishness, and sometimes incredibly below her; but
-for the most part living in a different dimension. She
-had heard nothing further from Mrs. Cannon; she
-knew nothing of the bigamist's fate, though more than
-once she had written for news. Her moods were
-unpredictable and disconcerting, and as her moods
-constituted the chief object of Edwin's study the effect on
-him was not tranquillising. At the start he had risen
-to the difficulty of the situation; but he could not
-permanently remain at that height, and the situation
-had apparently become stationary. His exasperations,
-both concealed and open, were not merely unworthy of
-a philosopher, they were unworthy of a common man.
-"Why be annoyed?" he would say to himself. But he
-was annoyed. "The tone--the right tone!" he would
-remind himself. Surely he could remember to
-command his voice to the right tone? But no! He could
-not. He could infallibly remember to wind up his
-watch, but he could not remember that. Moreover, he
-felt, as he had felt before, on occasions, that no amount
-of right tone would keep their relations smooth, for
-the reason that principles were opposed. Could she not
-see? ... Well, she could not. There she was, entire,
-unalterable--impossible to chip inconvenient pieces off
-her--you must take her or leave her; and she could
-not see, or she would not--which in practice was the
-same thing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And yet some of the most exquisite moments of their
-union had occurred during that feverish and unquiet
-month--moments of absolute surrender and devotion
-on her part, of protective love on his; and also long
-moments of peace. With the early commencement of
-autumn, all the family had resumed the pursuit of
-letters with a certain ardour. A startling feminist
-writer, and the writer whose parentage and whose very
-name lay in the Five Towns, who had re-created the
-East and whose vogue was a passion among the
-lettered--both these had published books whose success
-was extreme and genuine. And in the curtained gas-lit
-drawing-room of a night Hilda would sit rejoicing over
-the triumphant satire of the woman-novelist, and
-Edwin and George would lounge in impossible postures,
-each mesmerised by a story of the Anglo-Indian; and
-between chapters Edwin might rouse himself from the
-enchantment sufficiently to reflect: "How indescribably
-agreeable these evenings are!" And ten to one
-he would say aloud, with false severity: "George!
-Bed!" And George, a fine judge of genuineness in
-severity, would murmur carelessly: "All right! I'm
-going!" And not go.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And now Edwin in the office thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She's come to fetch me away."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was gratified. But he must not seem to be
-gratified. The sanctity of business from invasion had
-to be upheld. He frowned, feigning more diligently
-than ever to be occupied. She came in, with that air
-at once apologetic and defiant that wives have in
-affronting the sacred fastness. Nobody could have
-guessed that she had ever been a business woman,
-arriving regularly at just such an office every morning,
-shorthand-writing, twisting a copying-press, filing,
-making appointments. Nobody could have guessed
-that she had ever been in business for herself, and had
-known how sixpence was added to sixpence and a week's
-profit lost in an hour. All such knowledge had
-apparently dropped from her like an excrescence, had
-vanished like a temporary disfigurement, and she looked
-upon commerce with the uncomprehending, careless,
-and yet impressed eyes of a young girl.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hello, missis!" he exclaimed casually.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then George came in. Since the visit to Dartmoor
-Hilda had much increased her intimacy with George,
-spending a lot of time with him, walking with him, and
-exploring in a sisterly and reassuring manner his most
-private life. George liked it, but it occasionally irked
-him and he would give a hint to Edwin that mother
-needed to be handled at times.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You needn't come in here, George," said Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, can I go into the engine-house?" George
-suggested. Edwin had always expected that he would
-prefer the machine-room. But the engine-house was
-his haunt, probably because it was dirty, fiery, and
-stuffy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, you can't," said Edwin. "Pratt's gone by
-this, and it's shut up."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, it isn't. Pratt's there."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All right."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Shut the door, dear," said Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hooray!" George ran off and banged the glass door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda, glancing by habit at the unsightly details
-of the deteriorating room, walked round the desk.
-With apprehension Edwin saw resolve and
-perturbation in her face. He was about to say: "Look
-here, infant, I'm supposed to be busy." But he
-refrained.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Holding out a letter which she nervously snatched
-from her bag, Hilda said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've just had this--by the afternoon post. Read it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He recognised at once the sloping handwriting;
-but the paper was different; it was a mere torn
-half-sheet of very cheap notepaper. He read: "Dear
-Mrs. Clayhanger. Just a line to say that my husband
-is at last discharged. It has been weary waiting.
-We are together, and I am looking after him. With
-renewed thanks for your sympathy and help. Believe
-me, Sincerely yours, Charlotte M. Cannon." The
-signature was scarcely legible. There was no address, no
-date.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin's first flitting despicable masculine thought
-was: "She doesn't say anything about that ten
-pounds!" It fled. He was happy in an intense relief
-that affected all his being. He said to himself: "Now
-that's over, we can begin again."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," he murmured. "That's all right. Didn't I
-always tell you it would take some time? ... That's
-all right."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He gazed at the paper, waving it in his hand as he
-held it by one corner. He perceived that it was the
-letter of a jealous woman, who had got what she
-wanted and meant to hold it, and entirely to herself;
-and his mood became somewhat sardonic.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Very curt, isn't it?" said Hilda strangely. "And
-after all this time, too!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He looked up at her, turning his head sideways to
-catch her eyes.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That letter," he said in a voice as strange as
-Hilda's, "that letter is exactly what it ought to be.
-It could not possibly have been better turned....
-You don't want to keep it, I suppose, do you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," she muttered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He tore it into very small pieces, and dropped them
-into the waste-paper-basket beneath the desk.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And burn all the others," he said, in a low tone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin," after a pause.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't you think George ought to know? Don't
-you think one of us ought to tell him,--either you or
-me? You might tell him?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Tell him what?" Edwin demanded sharply, pushing
-back his chair.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, everything!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He glowered. He could feel himself glowering. He
-could feel the justifiable anger animating him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Certainly not!" he enunciated resentfully,
-masterfully, overpoweringly. "Certainly not!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But supposing he hears from outsiders?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You needn't begin supposing."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But he's bound to have to know sometime."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Possibly. But he isn't going to know now, any
-road! Not with my consent. The thing's absolute
-madness."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda almost whispered:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Very well, dear. If you think so."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I do think so."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He suddenly felt very sorry for her. He was ready
-to excuse her astounding morbidity as a consequence
-of extreme spiritual tribulation. He added with
-brusque good-nature:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And so will you, in the morning, my child."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Shall you be long?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. I told you I should be late. If you'll run
-off, my chuck, I'll undertake to be after you in half
-an hour."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is your headache better?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. On the other hand, it isn't worse."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He gazed fiercely at the wages-book.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She bent down.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Kiss me," she murmured tearfully.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As he kissed her, and as she pressed against him, he
-absorbed and understood all the emotions through
-which she had passed and was passing, and from him
-to her was transmitted an unimaginable tenderness
-that shamed and atoned for the inclemency of his
-refusals. He was very happy. He knew that he would
-not do another stroke of work that night, but still he
-must pretend to do some. Playfully, without rising,
-he drew down her veil, smacked her gently on the back,
-and indicated the door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I have to call at Clara's about that wool for
-Maggie," she said, with courage. His fingering of her veil
-had given her extreme pleasure.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'll bring the kid up," he said.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Will you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She departed, leaving the door unlatched.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>A draught from the outer door swung wide-open the
-unlatched door of Edwin's room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What are doors for?" he muttered, pleasantly
-impatient; then he called aloud:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Simpson. Shut the outer door--and this one, too."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>There was no answer. He arose and went to the
-outer office. Hilda had passed through it like an
-arrow. Simpson was not there. But a man stood
-leaning against the mantelpiece; he held at full spread
-a copy of the </span><em class="italics">Signal</em><span>, which concealed all the upper
-part of him except his fingers and the crown of his
-head. Though the gas had been lighted in the middle
-of the room, it must have been impossible for him to
-read by it, since it shone through the paper. He
-lowered the newspaper with a rustle and looked at Edwin.
-He was a big, well-dressed man, wearing a dark grey
-suit, a blue Melton overcoat, and a quite new glossy
-"boiler-end" felt hat. He had a straight, prominent
-nose, and dark, restless eyes, set back; his short hair
-was getting grey, but not his short black moustache.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Were you waiting to see me?" Edwin said, in a
-defensive, half-hostile tone. The man might be a
-belated commercial traveller of a big house--some of
-those fellows considered themselves above all laws; on
-the other hand he might be a new; customer in a
-hurry.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," was the reply, in a deep, full and yet uncertain
-voice. "The clerk said you couldn't be disturbed,
-and asked me to wait. Then he went out."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What can I do for you? It's really after hours,
-but some of us are working a bit late."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The man glanced at the outer door, which Edwin
-was shutting, and then at the inner door, which
-exposed Edwin's room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm George Cannon," he said, advancing a step, as
-it were defiantly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>For an instant Edwin was frightened by the sudden
-melodrama of the situation. Then he thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I am up against this man. This is a crisis."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And he became almost agreeably aware of his own
-being. The man stood close to him, under the gas,
-with all the enigmatic quality of another being. He
-could perceive now--at any rate he could believe--that
-it was George Cannon. Forgetful of what the
-man had suffered, Edwin felt for him nothing but the
-instinctive inimical distrust of the individual who has
-never got at loggerheads with society for the individual
-who once and for always has. To this feeling was
-added a powerful resentment of the man's act in
-coming--especially unannounced--to just </span><em class="italics">him</em><span>, the
-husband of the woman he had dishonoured. It was a
-monstrous act--and doubtless an act characteristic
-of the man. It was what might have been expected.
-The man might have been innocent of a particular
-crime, might have been falsely imprisoned; but what
-had he originally been doing, with what rascals had
-he been consorting, that he should be even suspected
-of crime? George Cannon's astonishing presence, so
-suddenly after his release, at the works of Edwin
-Clayhanger, was unforgiveable. Edwin felt an impulse
-to say savagely:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Look here. You clear out. You understand
-English, don't you? Hook it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But he had not the brutality to say it. Moreover,
-the clerk returned, carrying, full to the brim, the tin
-water-receptacle used for wetting the damping-brush
-of the copying-press.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Will you come in, please?" said Edwin curtly.
-"Simpson, I'm engaged."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The two men went into the inner room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Sit down," said Edwin grimly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George Cannon, with a firm gesture, planted his hat
-on the flat desk between them. He looked round
-behind him at the shut glazed door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You needn't be afraid," said Edwin. "Nobody can
-hear--unless you shout."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He gazed curiously but somewhat surreptitiously at
-George Cannon, trying to decide whether it was
-possible to see in him a released convict. He decided that
-it was not possible. George Cannon had a shifty, but
-not a beaten, look; many men had a shifty look. His
-hair was somewhat short, but so was the hair of many
-men, if not of most. He was apparently in fair health;
-assuredly his constitution had not been ruined. And
-if his large, coarse features were worn, marked with
-tiny black spots, and seamed and generally ravaged,
-they were not more ravaged than the features of
-numerous citizens of Bursley aged about fifty who saved
-money, earned honours, and incurred the envy of
-presumably intelligent persons. And as he realised all
-this, Edwin's retrospective painful alarm as to what
-might have happened if Hilda had noticed George
-Cannon in the outer office lessened until he could dismiss
-it entirely. By chance she had ignored Cannon,
-perhaps scarcely seeing him in her preoccupied passage,
-perhaps taking him vaguely for a customer; but
-supposing she </span><em class="italics">had</em><span> recognised him, what then? There
-would have been an awkward scene--nothing more.
-Awkward scenes do not kill; their effect is transient.
-Hilda would have had to behave, and would have
-behaved, with severe commonsense. He, Edwin himself,
-would have handled the affair. A demeanour matter-of-fact
-and impassible was what was needed. After
-all, a man recently out of prison was not a wild beast,
-nor yet a freak. Hundreds of men were coming out
-of prisons every day.... He should know how to
-deal with this man--not pharisaically, not cruelly, not
-unkindly, but still with a clear indication to the man
-of his reprehensible indiscretion in being where he then
-was.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Did she recognise me--down there--Dartmoor?"
-asked George Cannon, without any preparing of the
-ground, in a deep, trembling voice; and as he spoke a
-flush spread slowly over his dark features.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Er--yes!" answered Edwin, and his voice also
-trembled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I wasn't sure," said George Cannon. "We were
-halted before I could see. And I daren't look round--I
-should ha' been punished. I've been punished before
-now for looking up at the sky at exercise." He spoke
-more quickly and then brought himself up with a snort.
-"However, I've not come all the way here to talk prison,
-so you needn't be afraid. I'm not one of your reformers."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In his weak but ungoverned nervous excitement, from
-which a faint trace of hysteria was not absent, he now
-seemed rather more like an ex-convict, despite his good
-clothes. He had become, to Edwin's superior
-self-control, suddenly wistful. And at the same time, the
-strange opening question, and its accent, had stirred
-Edwin, and he saw with remorse how much finer had
-been Hilda's morbid and violent pity than his own
-harsh commonsense and anxiety to avoid emotion. The
-man in good clothes moved him more than the convict
-had moved him. He seemed to have received vision, and
-he saw not merely the unbearable pathos of George
-Cannon, but the high and heavenly charitableness of
-Hilda, which he had constantly douched, and his own
-common earthliness. He was exceedingly humbled.
-And he also thought, sadly: "This chap's still
-attached to her. Poor devil!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What have you come for?" he enquired.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George Cannon cleared his throat. Edwin waited,
-in fear, for the avowal. He could make nothing out
-of the visitor's face; its expression was anxious and
-drew sympathy, but there was something in it which
-chilled the sympathy it invoked and which seemed to
-say: "I shall look after myself." It yielded naught.
-You could be sorry for the heart within, and yet
-could neither like nor esteem it. "Punished for
-looking up at the sky." ... Glimpses of prison life
-presented themselves to Edwin's imagination. He
-saw George Cannon again halted and turning like
-a serf to the wall of the corridor. And this man
-opposite to him, close to him in the familiar room,
-was the same man as the serf! Was he the same
-man? ... Inscrutable, the enigma of that
-existence whose breathing was faintly audible across
-the desk.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You know all about it--about my affair, of course?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said Edwin. "I expect you know how much
-I know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm an honest man--you know that. I needn't
-begin by explaining that to you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin nerved himself:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You weren't honest towards Hilda, if it comes to that."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He used his wife's Christian name, to this man with
-whom he had never before spoken, naturally, inevitably.
-He would not say "my wife." To have said "my wife"
-would somehow have brought some muddiness upon
-that wife, and by contact upon her husband.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"When I say 'honest' I mean--you know what I mean.
-About Hilda--I don't defend that. Only I couldn't
-help myself.... I daresay I should do it again." Edwin
-could feel his eyes smarting and he blinked, and
-yet he was angry with the man, who went on: "It's
-no use talking about that. That's over. And I
-couldn't help it. I had to do it. She's come out of
-it all right. She's not harmed, and I thank God for
-it! If there'd been a child living ... well, it would
-ha' been different."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin started. This man didn't know he was a
-father--and his son was within a few yards of
-him--might come running in at any moment! (No! Young
-George would not come in. Nothing but positive
-orders would get the boy out of the engine-house so long
-as the engine-man remained there.) Was it possible
-that Hilda had concealed the existence of her child,
-or had announced the child's death? If so, she had
-never done a wiser thing, and such sagacity struck
-him as heroic. But if Mrs. Cannon knew as to the
-child, then it was Mrs. Cannon who, with equal
-prudence and for a different end, had concealed its
-existence from George Cannon or lied to him as to its
-death. Certainly the man was sincere. As he said
-"Thank God!" his full voice had vibrated like the voice
-of an ardent religionist at a prayer-meeting.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George Cannon began again:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All I mean is I'm an honest man. I've been
-damnably treated. Not that I want to go into that. No!
-I'm a fatalist. That's over. That's done with. I'm
-not whining. All I'm insisting on is that I'm not a
-thief, and I'm not a forger, and I've nothing to hide.
-Perhaps I brought my difficulties about that bank-note
-business on myself. But when you've once been in
-prison, you don't choose your friends--you can't.
-Perhaps I might have ended by being a thief or a
-forger, only on this occasion it just happens that I've
-had a good six years for being innocent. I never did
-anything wrong, or even silly, except let myself get too
-fond of somebody. That might happen to anyone.
-It did happen to me. But there's nothing else. You
-understand? I never--"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, yes, certainly!" said Edwin, stopping him as
-he was about to repeat all the argument afresh. It
-was a convincing argument.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No one's got the right to look down on me, I
-mean," George Cannon insisted, bringing his face
-forward over the desk. "On the contrary this country
-owes me an apology. However, I don't want to go
-into that. That's done with. Spilt milk's spilt. I
-know what the world is."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I agree. I agree!" said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He did. The honesty of his intelligence admitted
-almost too eagerly and completely the force of the
-pleading.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said George Cannon, "to cut it short, I want
-help. And I've come to you for it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Me!" Edwin feebly exclaimed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You, Mr. Clayhanger! I've come straight here
-from London. I haven't a friend in the whole world,
-not one. It's not everybody can say that. There was
-a fellow named Dayson at Turnhill--used to work for
-me--he'd have done something if he could. But he
-was too big a fool to be able to; and besides, he's gone,
-no address. I wrote to him."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, that chap!" murmured Edwin, trying to find
-relief in even a momentary turn of the conversation.
-"I know who you mean. Shorthand-writer. He died
-in the Isle of Man on his holiday two years ago. It
-was in the papers."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"</span><em class="italics">That's</em><span> his address, is it? Good old Dead Letter
-Office! Well, he is crossed off the list, then; no
-mistake!" Cannon snarled bitterly. "I'm aware you're
-not a friend of mine. I've no claim on you. You
-don't know me; but you know about me. When I
-saw you in Dartmoor I guessed who you were, and
-I said to myself you looked the sort of man who might
-help another man.... Why did you come into the
-prison? Why did you bring her there? You must
-have known I was there." He spoke with a sudden
-change to reproachfulness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I didn't bring her there." Edwin blushed. "It
-was---- However, we needn't go into that, if you
-don't mind."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Was she upset?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Cannon sighed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What do you want me to do?" asked Edwin gloomily.
-In secret he was rather pleased that George Cannon
-should have deemed him of the sort likely to help.
-Was it the flattery of a mendicant? No, he did not
-think it was. He believed implicitly everything the
-man was saying.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Money!" said Cannon sharply. "Money! You
-won't feel it, but it will save me. After all, Mr. Clayhanger,
-there's a bond between us, if it comes to that.
-There's a bond between us. And you've had all the
-luck of it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Again Edwin blushed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But surely your wife--" he stammered. "Surely
-Mrs. Cannon isn't without funds. Of course I know
-she was temporarily rather short a while back, but
-surely--"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How do you know she was short?" Cannon grimly
-interrupted.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"My wife sent her ten pounds--I fancy it was ten
-pounds--towards expenses, you know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Cannon ejaculated, half to himself, savagely:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Never told me!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He remained silent.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But I've always understood she's a woman of
-property," Edwin finished.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Cannon put both elbows on the desk, leaned further
-forward, and opened his mouth several seconds before
-speaking.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mr. Clayhanger, I've left my wife--as you call
-her. If I'd stayed with her I should have killed her.
-I've run off. Yes, I know all she's done for me. I
-know without her I might have been in prison to-day
-and for a couple o' years to come. But I'd sooner be
-in prison or in hell or anywhere you like than with
-Mrs. Cannon. She's an old woman. She always was
-an old woman. She was nearly forty when she hooked
-me, and I was twenty-two. And I'm young yet. I'm
-not middle-aged yet. She's got a clear conscience,
-Mrs. Cannon has. She always does her duty. She'd
-let me walk over her, she'd never complain, if only she
-could keep me. She'd just play and smile. Oh yes,
-she'd turn the other cheek--and keep on turning it.
-But she isn't going to have me. And for all she's
-done I'm not grateful. Hag. That's what she is!" He
-spoke loudly, excitedly, under considerable
-emotion.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hsh!" Edwin, alarmed, endeavoured gently to
-soothe him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All right! All right!" Cannon proceeded in a
-lower but still impassioned voice. "But look here!
-You're a man. You know what's what. You'll
-understand what I mean. Believe me when I say that I
-wouldn't live with that woman for eternal salvation.
-I couldn't. I couldn't do it. I've taken some of her
-money, only a little, and run off..." He paused,
-and went on with conscious persuasiveness now: "I've
-just got here. I had to ask your whereabouts. I
-might have been recognised in the streets, but I haven't
-been. I didn't expect to find you here at this time.
-I might have had to sleep in the town to-night. I
-wouldn't have come to your private house. Now I've
-seen you I shall get along to Crewe to-night. I shall
-be safer there. And it's on the way to Liverpool and
-America. I want to go to America. With a bit o'
-capital I shall be all right in America. It's my one
-chance; but it's a good one. But I must have some
-capital. No use landing in New York with empty
-pockets."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Said Edwin, still shying at the main issues:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I was under the impression you had been to
-America once."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, that's why I know. I hadn't any money.
-And what's more," he added with peculiar emphasis,
-"I was brought back."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I shall yield to this man."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At that instant he saw the shadow of Hilda's head
-and shoulders on the glass of the door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Excuse me a second," he murmured, bounded with
-astonishing velocity out of the room, and pulled the
-door to after him with a bang.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Hilda, having observed the strange, excited gesture,
-paused a moment, in an equally strange tranquillity,
-before speaking. Edwin fronted her at the very door.
-Then she said, clearly and deliberately, through her
-veil:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Auntie Hamps has had an attack--heart. The
-doctor says she can't possibly live through the night.
-It was at Clara's."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>This was the first of Mrs. Hamps's fatal heart-attacks.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ah!" breathed Edwin, with apparently a purely
-artistic interest in the affair. "So that's it, is it?
-Then she's at Clara's."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What doctor?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I forget his name. Lives in Acre Lane. They
-sent for the nearest. She can't get her breath--has
-to fight for it. She jumped out of bed, struggling
-to breathe."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Have you seen her?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes. They made me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Albert there?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, yes."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I suppose I'd better go round. You go
-back. I'll follow you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was conscious of not the slightest feeling of
-sorrow at the imminent death of Auntie Hamps. Even
-the image of the old lady fighting to fetch her
-breath scarcely moved him, though the deathbed of
-his father had been harrowing enough. He and
-Hilda had the same thought: "At last something
-has happened to Auntie Hamps!" And it gave zest.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I must speak to you," said Hilda, low, and moved
-towards the inner door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The clerk Simpson was behind them at his ink-stained
-desk, stamping letters, and politely pretending
-to be deaf.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," Edwin stopped her. "There's someone in
-there. We can't talk there."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"A customer?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes ... I say, Simpson. Have you done those
-letters?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, sir," answered Simpson, smiling. He had
-been recommended as a "very superior" youth, and
-had not disappointed, despite a constitutional
-nervousness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Take them to the pillar, and call at Mr. Benbow's
-and tell them that I'll be round in about a quarter
-of an hour. I don't know as you need come back.
-Hurry up."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, sir."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin and Hilda watched Simpson go.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Whatever's the matter?" Hilda demanded in a low,
-harsh voice, as soon as the outer door had clicked.
-It was as if something sinister in her had been
-suddenly released.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Matter? Nothing. Why?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You look so queer."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well--you come along with these shocks." He
-gave a short, awkward laugh. He felt and looked
-guilty, and he knew that he looked guilty.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You looked queer when you came out."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You've upset yourself, my child, that's all." He
-now realised the high degree of excitement which he
-himself, without previously being aware of it, had
-reached.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin, who is it in there?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't I tell you--it's a customer."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He could see her nostrils twitching through, the
-veil.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's George Cannon in there!" she exclaimed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He laughed again. "What makes you feel that?"
-he asked, feeling all the while the complete absurdity
-of such fencing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"When I ran out I noticed somebody. He was reading
-a newspaper and I couldn't see him. But he just
-moved it a bit, and I seemed to catch sight of the top
-of his head. And when I got into the street I said
-to myself, 'It looked like George Cannon,' and then
-I said, 'Of course it couldn't be.' And then with this
-business about Auntie Hamps the idea went right out
-of my head."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, it is, if you want to know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her mysterious body and face seemed to radiate a
-disastrous emotion that filled the whole office.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Did you know he was coming?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I did not. Hadn't the least notion!" The sensation
-of criminality began to leave Edwin. As Hilda
-seemed to move and waver, he added:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now you aren't going to see him!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And his voice menacingly challenged her, and defied
-her to stir a step. The most important thing in the
-world, then, was that Hilda should not see George
-Cannon. He would stop her by force. He would let
-himself get angry and brutal. He would show her
-that he was the stronger. He had quite abandoned
-his earlier attitude of unsentimental callousness which
-argued that after all it wouldn't ultimately matter
-whether they encountered each other or not. Far
-from that, he was, so it appeared to him, standing
-between them, desperate and determined, and acting
-instinctively and conventionally. Their separate pasts,
-each full of grief and tragedy, converged terribly upon
-him in an effort to meet in just that moment, and he
-was ferociously resisting.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What does he want?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He wants me to help him to go to America."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"</span><em class="italics">You!</em><span>"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He says he hasn't a friend."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But what about his wife?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's just what I said.... He's left her. Says
-he can't live with her."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>There was a silence, in which the tension
-appreciably lessened.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Can't live with her! Well, I'm not surprised. But
-I do think it's strange, him coming to you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So do I," said Edwin drily, taking the upper hand;
-for the change in Hilda's tone--her almost childlike
-satisfaction in the news that Cannon would not live with
-his wife--seemed to endow him with superiority. "But
-there's a lot of strange things in this world. Now
-listen here. I'm not going to keep him waiting; I
-can't."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He then spoke very gravely, authoritatively and
-ominously: "Find George and take him home at once."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda, impressed, gave a frown.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I think it's very wrong that you should be asked
-to help him." Her voice shook and nearly broke.
-"Shall you help him, Edwin?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I shall get him out of this town at once, and out
-of the country. Do as I say. As things are he
-doesn't know there is any George, and it's just as well
-he shouldn't. But if he stays anywhere about, he's
-bound to know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>All Hilda's demeanour admitted that George Cannon
-had never been allowed to know that he had a
-son; and the simple candour of the admission
-frightened Edwin by its very simplicity.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now! Off you go! George is in the engine-house."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda moved reluctantly towards the outer-door,
-like a reproved and rebellious schoolgirl. Suddenly
-she burst into tears, sprang at Edwin, and, putting
-her arms round his neck, kissed him through the veil.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Nobody but you would have helped him--in your
-place!" she murmured passionately, half admiring,
-half protesting. And with a backward look as she
-hurried off, her face stern and yet soft seemed to
-appeal: "Help him."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was at once deeply happy and impregnated
-with a sense of the frightful sadness that lurks in the
-hollows of the world. He stood alone with the flaring
-gas, overcome.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">IV</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>He went back to the private room, self-conscious
-and rather tongue-tied, with a clear feeling of relief
-that Hilda was disposed of, removed from the
-equation--and not unsuccessfully. After the woman, to
-deal with the man, in the plain language of men, seemed
-simple and easy. He was astounded, equally, by the
-grudging tardiness of Mrs. Cannon's information to
-Hilda as to the release, and by the baffling, inflexible
-detraction of Hilda's words: "Well, I'm not surprised." And
-the flitting image of Auntie Hamps fighting for
-life still left him untouched. He looked at George
-Cannon, and George Cannon, with his unreliable eyes,
-looked at him. He almost expected Cannon to say:
-"Was that Hilda you were talking to out there?" But
-Cannon seemed to have no suspicion that, in either
-the inner or the outer room, he had been so close to
-her. No doubt, when he was waiting by the
-mantel-piece in the outer room, he had lifted the paper as
-soon as he heard the door unlatched, expressly in order
-to screen himself from observation. Probably he had
-not even guessed that the passer was a woman. Had
-Simpson been there, the polite young man would
-doubtless have said: "Good night, Mrs. Clayhanger,"
-but Simpson had happened not to be there.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Are you going to help me?" asked George Cannon,
-after a moment, and his heavy voice was so beseeching,
-so humble, so surprisingly sycophantic, so fearful, that
-Edwin could scarcely bear to hear it. He hated to
-hear that one man could be so slavishly dependent on
-another. Indeed, he much preferred Cannon's defiant,
-half-bullying tone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," said he. "I shall do what I can. What do
-you want?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"A hundred pounds," said George Cannon, and, as
-he named the sum, his glance was hard and steady.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was startled. But immediately he began to
-readjust his ideas, persuading himself that after all
-the man could not prudently have asked for less.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I can't give it you all now."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Cannon's face lighted up in relief and joy. His
-black eyes sparkled feverishly with the impatience of
-an almost hopeless desire about to be satisfied.
-Although he did not move, his self-control had for the
-moment gone completely, and the secrets of his soul
-were exposed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Can you send it me--in notes? I can give you an
-address in Liverpool." His voice could hardly utter
-the words.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Wait a second," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He went to the safe let into the wall, of which he
-was still so naïvely proud, and unlocked it with the
-owner's gesture. The perfect fitting of the bright key,
-the ease with which it turned, the silent, heavy swing
-of the massive door on its hinges--these things gave
-him physical as well as moral pleasure. He savoured
-the security of his position and his ability to rescue
-people from destruction. From the cavern of the safe
-he took out a bag of gold, part of the money required
-for wages on the morrow,--he would have to send to
-the Bank again in the morning. He knew that the
-bag contained exactly twenty pounds in half-sovereigns,
-but he shed the lovely twinkling coins on the
-desk and counted them.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here," he said. "Here's twenty pounds. Take
-the bag, too--it'll be handier," and he put the money
-into the bag. Then a foolish, grand idea struck
-him. "Write down the address on this envelope, will
-you, and I'll send you a hundred to-morrow. You
-can rely on it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Eighty, you mean," muttered George Cannon.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," said Edwin, with affected nonchalance, blushing,
-"a hundred. The twenty will get you over and
-you'll have a hundred clear when you arrive on the
-other side."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ye're very kind," said Cannon weakly. "I--"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here. Here's the envelope. Here's a bit of
-pencil." Edwin stopped him hastily. His fear of being
-thanked made him harsh.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>While Cannon was nervously writing the address,
-he noticed that the man's clumsy fingers were those of
-a day-labourer.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You'll get it all back. You'll see," said Cannon, as
-he stood up to leave, holding his glossy felt hat in his
-left hand.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't worry about that. I don't want it. You
-owe me nothing."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You'll have every penny back, and before long, too."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin smiled, deprecating the idea.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, good luck!" he said. "You'll get to Crewe
-all right. There's a train at Shawport at eight
-seven."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They shook hands, and quitted the inner office. As
-he traversed the outer office on his way forth, in front
-of Edwin, Cannon turned his head, as if to say
-something, but, confused, he said nothing and went on, and
-at once he disappeared into the darkness outside. And
-Edwin was left with a memory of his dubious eyes, hard
-rather than confident, profoundly relieved rather than
-profoundly grateful.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"By Jove!" Edwin murmured by himself. "Who'd
-have thought it? ... They say those chaps always
-turn up again like bad pennies, but I bet he
-won't." Simultaneously he reflected upon the case of
-Mrs. Cannon, deserted; but it did not excite his pity. He
-fastened the safe, extinguished the lights, shut the
-office, and prepared his mind for the visit to Auntie
-Hamps.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">V</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Hilda and her son were in the dining-room, in which
-the table, set for a special meal--half-tea, half-supper--made
-a glittering oblong of white. On the table,
-among blue-and-white plates, and knives and forks, lay
-some of George's shabby school-books. In most
-branches of knowledge George privately knew that he
-could instruct his parents--especially his mother.
-Nevertheless that beloved outgrown creature was still
-occasionally useful at home-lessons, as for instance in
-"poetry." George, disdainful, had to learn some verses
-each week, and now his mother held a book entitled
-"The Poetry Reciter," while George mumbled with
-imperfect verbal accuracy the apparently immortal
-lines:</span></p>
-<blockquote>
-<div>
-<div class="line-block outermost">
-<div class="line"><span>Abou Ben Adhem, may his tribe increase,</span></div>
-<div class="line"><span>Awoke one night from a deep dream of peace.</span></div>
-<div class="line"> </div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</blockquote>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>His mother, however, scarcely regarded the book.
-She knew the poem by heart, and had indeed recited
-it to George, who, though he was much impressed by
-her fire, could not by any means have been persuaded
-to imitate the freedom of her delivery. His elocution
-to-night was unusually bad, for the reason that he had
-been pleasurably excited by the immense news of
-Auntie Hamps's illness. Not that he had any grudge
-against Auntie Hamps! His pleasure would have
-been as keen in the grave illness of any other important
-family connection, save his mother and Edwin. Such
-notable events gave a sensational interest to domestic
-life which domestic life as a rule lacked.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then, through the half-open door of the dining-room
-came the sound of Edwin's latch-key in the
-front-door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There's uncle!" exclaimed George, and jumped up.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda stopped him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Put your books together," said she. "You know
-uncle likes to go up to the bathroom before he does
-anything!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was a fact that the precisian hated even to be
-greeted, on his return home in the evening, until he came
-downstairs from the bathroom.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda herself collected the books and put them on
-the sideboard.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Shall I tell Ada?" George suggested, champing
-the bit.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. Ada knows."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>With deliberation Hilda tended the fire. Her mind
-was in a state of emotional flux. Memories and
-comparisons mournfully and yet agreeably animated it.
-She thought of the days when she used to recite amid
-enthusiasm in the old drawing-room of the Orgreaves;
-and of the days when she was a wanderer, had no
-home, no support, little security; and of the brief,
-uncertain days with George Cannon; and of the
-eternal days when her only assurance was the assurance
-of disaster. She glanced at George, and saw in him
-reminders of his tragic secret father now hidden away,
-forced into the background, like something obscene.
-Nearly every development of the present out of the
-past seemed to her, now, to be tragic. Johnnie
-Orgreave had of course not come back from his idyll with
-the ripping Mrs. Chris Hamson; their seclusion was
-not positively known; but the whole district knew that
-the husband had begun proceedings and that the
-Orgreave business was being damaged by the
-incompetence of Jimmie Orgreave, whose deplorable wife had
-a few days earlier been seen notoriously drunk in the
-dress-circle of the Hanbridge Theatre Royal. Janet
-was still at Tavy Mansion because there was no place
-for her in the Five Towns. Janet had written to
-Hilda, sadly, and the letter breathed her sense of her
-own futility and superfluousness in the social scheme.
-In one curt phrase, that very afternoon, the taciturn
-Maggie, who very seldom complained, had disclosed
-something of what it was to live day and night with
-Auntie Hamps. Even Clara, the self-sufficient,
-protected by an almost impermeable armour of conceit,
-showed signs of the anxiety due to obscure chronic
-disease and a husband who financially never knew
-where he was. Finally, the last glories of Auntie
-Hamps were sinking to ashes. Only Hilda herself was,
-from nearly every point of view, in a satisfactory and
-promising situation. She possessed love, health,
-money, stability. When danger threatened, a quiet
-and unfailingly sagacious husband was there to meet
-and destroy it. Surely nothing whatever worth
-mentioning, save the fact that she was distantly
-approaching forty, troubled the existence of Hilda now; and
-her age certainly did not trouble her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ada entered with the hot dishes, and went out.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At length Hilda heard the bathroom door. She left
-the dining-room, shutting the door on George, who
-could take a hint very well--considering his years.
-Edwin, brushed and spruce, was coming downstairs,
-rubbing his clean hands with physical satisfaction.
-He nodded amiably, but without smiling.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Has he gone?" said Hilda, in a low voice.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin nodded. He was at the foot of the stairs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She did not offer to kiss him, having a
-notion that he would prefer not to be kissed just
-then.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How much did you give him?" She knew he would
-not care for the question, but she could not help
-putting it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He smiled, and touched her shoulder. She liked him
-to touch her shoulder.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's all right," he said, with a faint condescension.
-"Don't you worry about that."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She did not press the point. He could be free
-enough with information--except when it was
-demanded. Some time later he would begin of his own
-accord to talk.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How was Auntie Hamps?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, if anything, she's a bit easier. I don't mind
-betting she gets over it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They went into the dining-room almost side by side,
-and she enquired again about his headache.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The meal was tranquil. After a few moments Edwin
-opened the subject of Auntie Hamps's illness with
-some sardonic remarks upon the demeanour of Albert
-Benbow.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is Auntie dying?" asked George with gusto.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin replied:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What are those schoolbooks doing there on the
-sideboard? I thought it was clearly understood that
-you were to do your lessons in your mother's boudoir."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He spoke without annoyance, but coldly. He was
-aware that neither Hilda nor her son could
-comprehend that to a bookman schoolbooks were not books,
-but merely an eyesore. He did not blame them for
-their incapacity, but he considered that an
-arrangement was an arrangement.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mother put them there," said the base George.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, you can take them away," said Edwin firmly.
-"Run along now."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George rose from his place between Hilda and
-Edwin, and from his luscious plate, and removed the
-books. Hilda watched him meekly go. His father, too,
-had gone. Edwin was in the right; his position could
-not be assailed. He had not been unpleasant, but he
-had spoken as one sublimely confident that his order
-would not be challenged. Within her heart Hilda
-rebelled. If Edwin had been responsible for some act
-contrary to one of her decrees, she would never in his
-presence have used the tone that he used to enforce
-obedience. She would have laughed or she would have
-frowned, but she would never have been the polite
-autocrat. Nor would he have expected her to play the rôle;
-he would probably have resented it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Why? Were they not equals? No, they were not
-equals. The fundamental unuttered assumption upon
-which the household life rested was that they were
-not equals. She might cross him, she might momentarily
-defy him, she might torture him, she might drive
-him to fury, and still be safe from any effective
-reprisals, because his love for her made her necessary to
-his being; but in spite of all that his will remained the
-seat of government, and she and George were only the
-Opposition. In the end, she had to incline. She was
-the complement of his existence, but he was not the
-complement of hers. She was just a parasite, though
-an essential parasite. Why? ... The reason, she
-judged, was economic, and solely economic. She
-rebelled. Was she not as individual, as original, as he?
-Had she not a powerful mind of her own, experience
-of her own, ideals of her own? Was she not of a
-nature profoundly and exceptionally independent?...</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her lot was unalterable. She had of course, not
-the slightest desire to leave him; she was devoted to
-him; what irked her was that, even had she had the
-desire, she could not have fulfilled it, for she was too
-old now, and too enamoured of comfort and security,
-to risk such an enterprise. She was a captive, and
-she recalled with a gentle pang, less than regret, the
-days when she was unhappy and free as a man, when
-she could say, "I will go to London," "I will leave
-London," "I am deceived and ruined, but I am my
-own mistress."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>These thoughts in the idyllic tranquillity of the
-meal, mingled, below her smiling preoccupations of an
-honoured house-mistress, with the thoughts of her love
-for her husband and son and of their excellences, of
-the masculine love which enveloped and shielded her,
-of her security, of the tragedy of the bribed and
-dismissed victim and villain, George Cannon, of the
-sorrows of some of her friends, and of the dead. In
-her heart was the unquiet whispering: "I submit, and
-yet I shall never submit."</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="george-s-eyes"><span class="large">BOOK III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="large">EQUILIBRIUM</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="large">CHAPTER XVII</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">GEORGE'S EYES</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Hilda sat alone in the boudoir, before the fire. She
-had just come out of the kitchen, and she was
-wearing the white uniform of the kitchen, unsuited for a
-boudoir; but she wore it with piquancy. The
-November afternoon had passed into dusk, and through the
-window, over the roofs of Hulton Street, stars could
-be seen in a darkening clear sky. After a very sharp
-fall and rise of the barometer, accounting for heavy
-rainstorms, the first frosts were announced, and
-winter was on the doorstep. The hardy inhabitants of
-the Five Towns, Hilda among them, were bracing
-themselves to the discipline of winter, with its mud,
-increased smuts, sleet, and damp, piercing chills; and
-they were taking pleasure in the tonic prospect of
-discomfort. The visitation had threatened ever since
-September. Now it had positively come. Let it come!
-Build up the fire, stamp the feet, and defy it! Hilda
-was exhilarated, having been reawakened to the zest
-and the romance of life, not merely by the onset of
-winter, but by dramatic events in the kitchen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A little over three years had elapsed since the
-closing of the episode of George Cannon, and for two of
-those years Hilda had had peace in the kitchen. She
-had been the firm mistress who knows what she wants,
-and, knowing also how to handle the peculiar inmates
-of the kitchen, gets it; she had been the mistress who
-"won't put up with" all sorts of things, including
-middle-age and ugliness in servants, and whom heaven
-has spoilt by too much favour. Then the cook, with
-the ingratitude of a cherished domestic, had fallen in
-love and carried her passion into a cottage miles away
-at Longshaw. And from that moment Hilda had
-ceased to be the mistress who by firmness commands
-fate; she had become as other mistresses. In a year
-she had had five cooks, giving varying degrees of
-intense dissatisfaction. She had even dismissed the slim
-and constant Ada once, but, yielding to an outburst
-of penitent affection, had withdrawn the notice. The
-last cook, far removed from youthfulness or prettiness,
-had left suddenly that day, after insolence, after
-the discovery of secret beer and other vileness in the
-attic-bedroom, after a scene in which Hilda had
-absolutely silenced her, reducing ribaldry to sobs. Cook
-and trunk expelled, Hilda had gone about the house
-like a fumigation, and into the kitchen like the
-embodiment of calm and gay efficiency. She would do the
-cooking herself. She would show the kitchen that she
-was dependent upon nobody. She had quickened the
-speed of Ada, accused her "tartly," but not without
-dry good-humour, of a disloyal secretiveness, and
-counselled her to mind what she was about if she
-wanted to get on in the world.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin knew nothing, for all had happened since his
-departure to the works after midday dinner. He would
-be back in due course, and George would be back, and
-Tertius Ingpen (long ago reconciled) was coming for
-the evening. She would show them all three what a
-meal was, and incidentally Ada would learn what a
-meal was. There was nothing like demonstrating to
-servants that you could beat them easily at their own
-game.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She had just lived through her thirty-ninth birthday.
-"Forty!" she had murmured to herself with a
-shiver of apprehension, meaning that the next would
-be the fortieth. It was an unpleasant experience. She
-had told Edwin not to mention her birthday abroad.
-Clumsy George had enquired: "Mother, how old are
-you?" To which she had replied, "Lay-ours for
-meddlers!" a familiar phrase whose origin none of them
-understood, but George knew that it signified, "Mind
-your own business." No! She had not been happy
-on that birthday. She had gazed into the glass and
-decided that she looked old, that she did not look old,
-that she looked old, endlessly alternating. She was
-not stout, but her body was solid, too solid; it had
-no litheness, none whatever; it was absolutely set; the
-cleft under the chin was quite undeniable, and the olive
-complexion subtly ravaged. Still, not a hair of her
-dark head had changed colour. It was perhaps her
-soul that was greying. Her married life was fairly
-calm. It had grown monotonous in ease and
-tranquillity. The sharp, respectful admiration for her
-husband roused in her by his handling of the Cannon
-episode, had gradually been dulled. She had nothing
-against him. Yet she had everything against him,
-because apart from his grave abiding love for her he
-possessed an object and interest in life, and because
-she was a mere complement and he was not. She had
-asked herself the most dreadful of questions: "Why
-have I lived? Why do I go on living?" and had
-answered: "Because of </span><em class="italics">them</em><span>," meaning Edwin and her
-son. But it was not enough for her, who had once
-been violently enterprising, pugnacious, endangered,
-and independent. For after she had watched over
-them she had energy to spare, and such energy was
-not being employed and could not be employed.
-Reading--a diversion! Fancy work--a detestable device
-for killing time and energy! Social duties--ditto!
-Charity--hateful! She had slowly descended into
-marriage as into a lotus valley. And more than half her
-life was gone. She could never detect that any other
-married woman in the town felt as she felt. She could
-never explain herself to Edwin, and indeed had not
-tried to explain herself.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Now the affair of the alcoholic cook, aided by
-winter's first fillip, stimulated and brightened her. And
-while thinking with a glance at the clock of the
-precise moment when she must return to the kitchen and
-put a dish down to the fire, she also thought, rather
-hopefully and then quite hopefully, about the future of
-her marriage. Her brain seemed to straighten and
-correct itself, like the brain of one who, waking up in
-the morning, slowly perceives that the middle-of-the-night
-apprehensiveness about eventualities was all
-awry in its pessimism. She saw that everything could
-and must be improved, that the new life must begin.
-Edwin needed to be inspired; she must inspire him.
-He slouched more and more in his walk; he was more
-and more absorbed in his business, quieter in the
-evenings, more impatient in the mornings. Moreover, the
-household machine had been getting slack. A general
-tonic was required; she would administer it--and to
-herself also. They should all feel the invigorating
-ozone that very night. She would organise social
-distractions; on behalf of the home she would reclaim from
-the works those odd hours and half-hours of Edwin's
-which it had imperceptibly filched. She would have
-some new clothes, and she would send Edwin to the
-tailor's. She would make him buy a dog-cart and a
-horse. Oh! She could do it. She had the mastery of
-him in many things when she chose to be aroused. In
-a word, she would "branch out."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She was not sure that she would not prosecute a
-campaign for putting Edwin on the Town Council, where he
-certainly ought to be. It was his duty to take a share in
-public matters, and ultimately to dominate the town.
-Suggestions had already been made by wirepullers, and
-unreflectively repulsed by the too casual Edwin. She
-saw him mayor, and herself mayoress. Once, the prospect
-of any such formal honour, with all that it entailed
-of ceremoniousness and insincere civilities, would have
-annoyed if not frightened her. But now she thought,
-proudly and timidly and desirously, that she would
-make as good a mayoress as most mayoresses, and that
-she could set one or two of them an example in tact
-and dignity. Why not? Of late neither mayors nor
-mayoresses in the Five Towns had been what they used
-to be. The grand tradition was apparently in
-abeyance, the people who ought to carry it on seeming
-somehow to despise it. She could remember mayors,
-especially Chief Bailiffs at Turnhill, who imposed
-themselves upon the imagination of the town. But
-nowadays the name of a mayor was never a household word.
-She had even heard Ingpen ask Edwin: "See, who is
-the new mayor?" and Edwin start his halting answer:
-"Let me see--"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And she had still another and perhaps greater
-ambition--to possess a country house. In her
-fancy her country house was very like Alicia
-Hesketh's house, Tavy Mansion, which she had never
-ceased to envy. She felt that in a new home, spacious,
-with space around it, she could really commence the
-new life. She saw the place perfectly appointed and
-functioning perfectly--no bother about smuts on
-white curtains; no half-trained servants; none of the
-base, confined, promiscuity of filthy Trafalgar Road;
-and the Benbows and Auntie Hamps at least eight or
-ten miles off! She saw herself driving Edwin to the
-station in the morning, or perhaps right into Bursley
-if she wanted to shop.... No, she would of course
-shop at Oldcastle.... She would leave old Darius
-Clayhanger's miracle-house without one regret. And in
-the new life she would be always active, busy, dignified,
-elegant, influential, and kind. And to Edwin she would
-be absolutely indispensable.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In these imaginings their solid but tarnished love
-glittered and gleamed again. She saw naught but
-the charming side of Edwin and the romantic side of
-their union. She was persuaded that there really was
-nobody like Edwin, and that no marriage had ever had
-quite the mysterious, secretly exciting quality of hers.
-She yearned for him to come home at once, to appear
-magically in the dusk of the doorway. The mood was
-marvellous.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>The door opened.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Can I speak to you, m'm?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was the voice of Ada, somewhat perturbed. She
-advanced a little and stood darkly in front of the
-open doorway.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What is it, Ada?" Hilda asked curtly, without
-turning to look at her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's--" Ada began and stopped.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda glanced round quickly, recognising now in the
-voice a peculiar note with which experience had
-familiarised her. It was a note between pertness and the
-beginning of a sob, and it always indicated that Ada
-was feeling more acutely than usual the vast injustice
-of the worldly scheme. It might develop into tears;
-on the other hand it might develop into mere insolence.
-Hilda discerned that Ada was wearing neither cap nor
-apron. She thought: "If this stupid girl wants
-trouble, she has come to me at exactly and precisely
-the right moment to get it. I'm not in the humour,
-after all I've gone through to-day, to stand any
-nonsense either from her or from anybody else."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What is it, Ada?" she repeated, with restraint, and
-yet warningly. "And where's your apron and your cap?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"In the kitchen, m'm."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, go and put them on, and then come and say
-what you have to say," said Hilda, thinking: "I don't
-give any importance to her cap and apron, but she
-does."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I was thinking I'd better give ye notice, m'm," said
-Ada, and she said it pertly, ignoring the command.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The two women were alone together in the house.
-Each felt it; each felt the large dark emptiness of the
-house behind them, and the solid front and back doors
-cutting them off from succour; each had to depend
-entirely upon herself.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda asked quietly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's the matter now?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She knew that Ada's grievance would prove to be
-silly. The girl had practically no commonsense. Not
-one servant girl in a hundred had any appreciable
-commonsense. And when girls happened to be "upset"--as
-they were all liable to be, and as Ada by the
-violent departure of the cook no doubt was--even such
-minute traces of gumption as they possessed were
-apt to disappear.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There's no pleasing you, m'm!" said Ada. "The
-way you talked to me in the kitchen, saying I was
-always a-hiding things from ye. I've felt it very
-much!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She threw her head back, and the gesture signified:
-"I'm younger than you, and young men are always
-running after me. And I can get a new situation any
-time. And I've not gone back into my kitchen to
-put my cap and apron on."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ada," said Hilda. "Shall I tell you what's wrong
-with you? You're a little fool. You know you're
-talking rightdown nonsense. You know that as well
-as I do. And you know you'll never get a better place
-than you have here. But you've taken an idea into
-your head--and there you are! Now do be sensible.
-You say you think you'd better give notice. Think
-it over before you do anything ridiculous. Sleep on
-it. We'll see how you feel in the morning."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I think I'd better give notice, m'm, especially seeing
-I'm a fool, and silly," Ada persisted.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda sighed. Her voice hardened slightly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So you'd leave me without a maid just at Christmas!
-And that's all the thanks I get for all I've done
-for you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, m'm. We've had such a queer lot of girls here
-lately, haven't we?" The pertness was intensified. "I
-don't hardly care to stay. I feel we sh'd both be
-better for a change like."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was perhaps Ada's subtly insolent use of the word
-"we" and "both" that definitely brought about a new
-phase of the interview. Hilda suddenly lost all desire
-for an amicable examination of the crisis.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Very well, Ada," she said, shortly. "But remember
-I shan't take you back again, whatever happens."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ada moved away, and then returned.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Could I leave at once, m'm, same as cook?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda was astonished and outraged, despite all her
-experience and its resulting secret sardonic cynicism in
-regard to servants. The girl was ready to walk out
-instantly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And may I enquire where you'd go to?" asked
-Hilda with a sneer. "At this time of night you couldn't
-possibly get home to your parents."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" answered Ada brightly. "I could go to me
-cousin's up at Toft End. And her could send down
-a lad with a barrow for me box."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The plot, then, had been thought out. "Her
-cousin's!" thought Hilda, and seemed to be putting
-her finger on the cause of Ada's disloyalty. "Her
-cousin's!" It was a light in a dark mystery. "Her
-cousin's!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose you know you're forfeiting the wages
-due to you the day after to-morrow?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I shall ask me cousin about that, m'm," said Ada, as
-it were menacingly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I should!" Hilda sarcastically agreed. "I certainly
-should." And she thought with bitter resignation:
-"She'll have to leave anyhow after this. She may as
-well leave on the spot."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There's those as'll see as I have me rights," said
-Ada pugnaciously, with another toss of the head.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda had a mind to retort in anger; but she
-controlled herself. Already that afternoon she had
-imperilled her dignity in the altercation with the cook.
-The cook, however, had not Ada's ready tongue, and,
-while the mistress had come off best against the cook,
-she might through impulsiveness find herself worsted
-by Ada's more youthful impudence, were it once unloosed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That will do, then, Ada," she said. "You can
-go and pack your box first thing."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In less than three quarters of an hour Ada was
-gone, and her corded trunk lay just within the scullery
-door, waiting the arrival of the cousin's barrow.
-She had bumped it down the stairs herself.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>All solitary in the house, which had somehow been
-transformed into a strange and unusual house, Hilda
-wept. She had only parted with an unfaithful and
-ungrateful servant, but she wept. She dashed into the
-kitchen and began to do Ada's work, still weeping, and
-she was savage against her own tears; yet they
-continued softly to fall, misting her vision of fire and
-utensils and earthenware vessels. Ada had left
-everything in a moment; she had left the kettle on the fire,
-and the grease in the square tin in which the
-dinner-joint had been cooked, and the ashes in the fender,
-and tea-leaves in the kitchen teapot and a cup and
-saucer unwashed. She had cared naught for the
-inconvenience she was causing; had shewn not the
-slightest consideration; had walked off without a pang,
-smilingly hoity-toity. And all servants were like that.
-Such conduct might be due as much to want of
-imagination, to a simple inability to picture to themselves
-the consequences of certain acts, as to stark ingratitude;
-but the consequences remained the same; and
-Hilda held fiercely to the theory of stark ingratitude.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She had made Ada; she had created her. When
-Hilda engaged her, Ada was little more than an "oat-cake
-girl,"--that is to say, one of those girls who earn
-a few pence by delivering oat-cakes fresh from the stove
-at a halfpenny each before breakfast at the houses
-of gormandising superior artisans and the middle-classes.
-True, she had been in one situation prior
-to Hilda's, but it was a situation where she learnt
-nothing and could have learnt nothing. Nevertheless,
-she was very quick to learn, and in a month Hilda
-had done wonders with her. She had taught her not
-only her duties, but how to respect herself, to make
-the best of herself, and favourably to impress others.
-She had enormously increased Ada's value in the
-universe. And she had taught her some worldly wisdom,
-and permitted and even encouraged certain coquetries,
-and in the bed-room during dressings and undressings
-had occasionally treated her as a soubrette if not as a
-confidante; had listened to her at length, and had gone
-so far as to ask her views on this matter or that--the
-supreme honour for a menial. Also she had very
-conscientiously nursed her in sickness. She had really
-liked Ada, and had developed a sentimental weakness
-for her. She had taken pleasure in her prettiness, in
-her natural grace, and in her crude youth. She
-enjoyed seeing Ada arrange a bedroom, or answer the
-door, or serve a meal. And Ada's stupidity--that
-half-cunning stupidity of her class, which immovably
-underlay her superficial aptitudes--had not sufficed
-to spoil her affection for the girl. She had been
-indulgent to Ada's stupidity; she had occasionally in
-some soft moods hoped that it was curable. And she
-had argued in moments of discouragement that at any
-rate stupidity could be faithful. In her heart she had
-counted Ada as a friend, as a true standby in the
-more or less tragic emergencies of the household. And
-now Ada had deserted her. Stupidity had proved to
-be neither faithful nor grateful. Why had Ada been
-so silly and so base? Impossible to say! A nothing!
-A whim! Nerves! Fatuity! The whole affair was
-horribly absurd. These creatures were incalculable.
-Of course Hilda would have been wiser not to upbraid
-her so soon after the scene with the cook, and to have
-spoken more smoothly to the chit in the boudoir. Hilda
-admitted that. But what then? Was that an excuse
-for the chit's turpitude? There must be a limit to
-the mistress's humouring. And probably after all the
-chit had meant to go.... If she had not meant
-to go she would not have entered the boudoir
-apronless and capless. Some rankling word, some
-ridiculous sympathy with the cook, some wild dream of a
-Christmas holiday--who could tell what might have
-influenced her? Hilda gave it up--and returned to it
-a thousand times. One truth emerged--and it was the
-great truth of housemistresses--namely, that it never,
-never, never pays to be too kind to servants.
-"Servants do not understand kindness." You think they
-do; they themselves think they do; but they don't,--they
-don't and they don't. Hilda went back into the
-immensity of her desolating experience as an employer
-of female domestic servants of all kinds, but chiefly
-bad--for the landlady of a small boarding house must
-take what servants she can get--and she raged at
-the persistence of the proof that kindness never paid.
-What did pay was severity and inhuman strictness,
-and the maintenance of an impassable gulf between
-employer and employed. Not again would she make
-the mistake which she had made a hundred times. She
-hardened herself to the consistency of a slave-driver.
-And all the time it was the woman in her, not the
-mistress, that the hasty thoughtless Ada had wounded.
-To the woman the kitchen was not the same place
-without Ada--Ada on whom she had utterly relied in
-the dilemma caused by the departure of the cook. As
-with angrily wet eyes she went about her new work in
-the kitchen, she could almost see the graceful ghost
-of Ada tripping to and fro therein.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And all that the world, and the husband, would
-know or understand was that a cook had been turned
-out for drunkenness, and that a quite sober parlour-maid
-had most preposterously walked after her. Hilda
-was aware that in Edwin she had a severe, though a
-taciturn, critic of her activities as employer of
-servants. She had no hope whatever of his sympathy,
-and so she closed all her gates against him. She
-waited for him as for an adversary, and all the lustre
-faded from her conception of their love.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>When Edwin approached his home that frosty evening,
-he was disturbed to perceive that there was no
-light from the hall-gas shining through the panes of
-the front-door, though some light showed at the
-dining-room window, the blinds of which had not been
-drawn. "What next?" he thought crossly. He was
-tired, and the keenness of the weather, instead of
-bracing him, merely made him petulant. He was astonished
-that several women in a house could all forget such
-an important act as the lighting of the hall-gas at
-nightfall. Never before had the hall-gas been forgotten,
-and the negligence appeared to Edwin as absolutely
-monstrous. The effect of it on the street, the
-effect on a possible caller, was bad enough (Edwin,
-while pretending to scorn social opinion, was really
-very deferential towards it), but what was worse was
-the revelation of the feminine mentality.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In opening the door with his latchkey he was purposely
-noisy, partly in order to give expression to his
-justified annoyance, and partly to warn all peccant
-women that the male had arrived, threatening.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As his feet fumbled into the interior gloom and he
-banged the door, he quite expected a rush of at least
-one apologetic woman with a box of matches. But
-nobody came. Nevertheless he could hear sharp
-movements through the half-open door of the kitchen.
-Assuredly women had the irresponsibility of infants. He
-glanced for an instant into the dining-room; the white
-cloth was laid, but the table was actually not set.
-With unusual righteous care he wiped the half-congealed
-mud off his boots on the mat; then removed his
-hat and his overcoat, took a large new piece of
-indiarubher from his pocket and put it on the hall-table,
-felt the radiator (which despite all his injunctions
-and recommendations was almost cold); and lastly he
-lighted the gas himself. This final act was contrary
-to his own rule, for he had often told Hilda that half
-her trouble with servants arose through her
-impatiently doing herself things which they had omitted,
-instead of ringing the bell and seeing the things done.
-But he was not infrequently inconsistent, both in deed
-and in thought. For another example, he would say
-superiorly that a woman could never manage women,
-ignoring that he the all-wise had never been able to
-manage Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He turned to go upstairs. At the same moment
-somebody emerged obscurely from the kitchen. It was
-Hilda, in a white apron.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! I'm glad you've lighted it," said she curtly,
-without the least symptom of apology, but rather
-affrontingly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He continued his way.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Have you seen anything of George?" she asked,
-and her tone stopped him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Yet she well knew that he hated to be stopped of
-an evening on his way to the bathroom. It could
-not be sufficiently emphasized that to accost him
-before he had descended from the bathroom was to
-transgress one of the most solemn rules of his daily
-life.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course I haven't seen George," he answered.
-"How should I have seen George?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Because he's not back from school yet, and I can't
-help wondering----"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She was worrying about George as usual.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He grunted and passed on.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There's no light on the landing, either," he said,
-over the banisters. "I wish you'd see to those
-servants of yours."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"As it happens there aren't any servants."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her tone, getting more peculiar with each phrase,
-stopped him again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Aren't any servants? What d'you mean?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I found the attic full of beer bottles, so I
-sent her off on the spot."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Sent who off?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Eliza."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And where's Ada?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She's gone too," said Hilda defiantly, and as
-though rebutting an accusation before it could be
-made.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She seemed to want to. And she was very impertinent
-over it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He snorted and shrugged his shoulders.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, it's your affair," he muttered, too scornful
-to ask details.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It is," said she, significantly laconic.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the bathroom, vexed and gloomy as he brushed
-his nails and splashed in the wash basin, he mused
-savagely over the servant problem. The servant
-problem had been growing acute. He had predicted several
-times that a crisis would arrive; a crisis had arrived;
-he was always right; his rightness was positively
-uncanny. He had liked Ada; he had not disliked the
-cook. He knew that Hilda was to blame. How should
-she not be to blame,--losing her entire staff in one
-afternoon? It was not merely that she lacked the
-gift of authoritative control,--it was also that she had
-no feeling for democratic justice as between one
-human being and another. And yet among his earliest
-recollections of her was her passionate sympathy with
-men on strike as against their employers. Totally
-misleading manifestations! For her a servant was
-nothing but a "servant." She was convinced that all
-her servants were pampered and spoilt; and as for
-Edwin's treatment of his workpeople she considered
-it to be ridiculously, criminally soft. If she had
-implied once she had implied a hundred times that the
-whole lot of them laughed at him behind his back for
-a sentimental simpleton. Occasionally Edwin was
-quite outraged by her callousness. The topic of the
-eight-hours day, of the ten-hours day, and even of
-the twelve-hours day (the last for tramwaymen) had
-been lately exciting the district. And Edwin was
-distressed that in his own house a sixteen-hour day for
-labour was in vogue and that the employer perceived
-no shame in it. He did not clearly see how the shame
-was to be abolished, but he thought that it ought to
-be admitted. It was not admitted. From six in the
-morning until ten at night these mysterious
-light-headed young women were the slaves of a bell. They
-had no surcease except one long weekday evening each
-week and a short Sunday evening each fortnight. At
-one period Hilda had had a fad for getting them out
-of bed at half-past five, to cure them of laziness. He
-remembered one cook whose family lived at the village
-of Brindley Edge, five miles off. This cook on her
-weekday evening would walk to Brindley Edge, spend
-three quarters of an hour in her home, and walk back
-to Bursley, reaching Trafalgar Road just in time to
-get to bed. Hilda saw nothing very odd in that. She
-said the girl could always please herself about going
-to Brindley Edge.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin's democratic sense was gradually growing in
-force; it disturbed more and more the peace of his
-inmost mind. He seldom displayed his sympathies (save
-to Tertius Ingpen who, though a Tory, was in some
-ways astoundingly open to ideas, which seemed to
-interest him as a pretty equation would interest him),
-but they pursued their secret activity in his being,
-annoying him at his lithographic works, and still more
-in his home. He would suppress them, and grin, and
-repeat his ancient consoling truth that what was, was.
-The relief, however, was not permanent.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In that year the discovery of Rontgen Rays, the
-practical invention of the incandescent gas-mantle, the
-abolition of the man with the red flag in front of
-self-propelled vehicles, and the fact that Consols stood
-at 113, had combined to produce in innumerable
-hearts the illusion that civilisation was advancing at a
-great rate. But Edwin in his soul scarcely thought
-so. He was worrying not only about Liberal
-principles, but about the world; in his youth he had never
-worried about the world. And of his own personal
-success he would ask and ask: Is it right? He said to
-himself in the bathroom: "There's a million domestic
-servants in this blessed country, and not one of them
-works less than a hundred hours a week, and nobody
-cares. I don't think I really care myself. But there
-it is all the same!" And he was darkly resentful against
-Hilda on account of the entire phenomenon....
-He foresaw, too, a period of upset and discomfort in
-his house. Would there, indeed, ever be any real
-tranquillity in his house, with that strange, primeval
-cave-woman in charge of it?</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As he descended the stairs, Hilda came out of the
-dining-room with an empty tray.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I wish you'd go out and look for George."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Imagine it--going out into the Five Towns to look
-for one boy!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! He'll be all right. I suppose you haven't
-forgotten Ingpen's coming to-night."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course I haven't. But I want you to go out
-and look for George."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He knew what was in her mind,--namely an absurd
-vision of George and his new bicycle crushed under
-a tramcar somewhere between Bleakridge and
-Hanbridge. In that year everybody with any pretension
-to youthfulness and modernity rode a bicycle. Both
-Edwin and Hilda rode occasionally--such was the
-power of fashion. Maternal apprehensions had not
-sufficed to keep George from having a bicycle, nor from
-riding on it unprotected up and down the greasy
-slopes of Trafalgar Road to and from school. Edwin
-himself had bought the bicycle, pooh-poohing danger,
-and asserting that anyhow normal risks must always
-be accepted with an even mind.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was about to declare that he would certainly
-not do anything so silly as to go out and look for
-George,--and then all of a sudden he had the queer
-sensation of being alone with Hilda in the house made
-strange and romantic by a domestic calamity. He
-gazed at Hilda with her apron, and the calamity had
-made her strange and romantic also. He was vexed,
-annoyed, despondent, gloomy, fearful of the
-immediate future; he had immense grievances; he hated
-Hilda, he loathed giving way to her. He thought:
-"What is it binds me to this incomprehensible
-woman? I will not be bound!" But he felt that
-he would be compelled (not by her but by
-something in himself) to commit the folly of going out
-to look for George. And he felt that though his
-existence was an exasperating adventure, still it was an
-adventure.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Damn!" he exploded, and reached for a cap.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then George came into the hall through the
-kitchen. The boy often preferred to enter by the back,
-the stalking Indian way.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">IV</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>George wore spectacles. He had grown considerably.
-He was now between fourteen and fifteen years
-of age, and he had begun to look his age. His mental
-outlook and conversation were on the whole in advance
-of his age. Even when he was younger he had
-frequently an adult manner of wise talking, but it had
-appeared unreal, naïve,--it was amusing rather than
-convincing. Now he imposed himself even on his family
-as a genuine adolescent, though the idiom he employed
-was often schoolboyish and his gestures were immaturely
-rough. The fact was he was not the same boy. Everybody
-noticed it. His old charm and delicacy seemed to
-have gone, and his voice was going. He had become
-harsh, defiant, somewhat brutal, and egotistic if not
-conceited. He held a very low opinion of all his
-school-fellows, and did not conceal it. Yet he was not very
-high in his form (the lower fifth); his reports were
-mediocre; and he cut no figure in the playfield. In
-the home he was charged with idleness, selfishness, and
-irresolution. It was pointed out to him that he was
-not making the best of his gifts, and that if he only
-chose to make the best of them he might easily, etc.,
-etc. Apparently he did not care a bit. He had marked
-facility on the piano, but he had insisted on giving up
-his piano lessons and would not open the piano for a
-fortnight at a time. He still maintained his intention
-of being an architect, but he had ceased to show any
-interest in architecture. He would, however, still paint
-in water-colours; and he read a lot, but gluttonously,
-without taste. Edwin and Hilda, and especially Hilda,
-did not hide their discontent. Hilda had outbursts
-against him. In regard to Hilda he was disobedient.
-Edwin always spoke quietly to him, and was seldom
-seriously disobeyed. When disobeyed Edwin would
-show a taciturn resentment against the boy, who would
-sulk and then melt.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! He'll grow out of it," Edwin would say to
-Hilda, yet Edwin, like Hilda, thought that the boy
-was deliberately naughty, and they held themselves
-towards him as grieved persons of superior righteousness
-towards a person of inferior righteousness. Not
-even Edwin reflected that profound molecular changes
-might be proceeding in George's brain, for which
-changes he was in no way responsible. Nevertheless,
-despite the blighting disappointment of George's
-evolution, the home was by no means deeply engloomed.
-No! George had an appealing smile, a mere gawky
-boyishness, a peculiar way of existing, that somehow
-made joy in the home. Also he was a centre of intense
-and continual interest, and of this he was very well
-aware.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In passing through the kitchen George had of course
-been struck by the astounding absence of the cook;
-he had noticed further a fancy apron and a cap lying
-on the window sill therein. And when he came into the
-hall, the strange aspect of his mother (in a servant's
-apron) and his uncle proved to him that something
-marvellously unusual, exciting, and uplifting was
-afoot. He was pleased, agog, and he had the additional
-satisfaction that great events would conveniently
-divert attention from his lateness. Still he must be
-discreet, for the adults were evidently at loggerheads,
-and therefore touchy. He slipped between Edwin and
-Hilda with a fairly good imitation of innocent
-casualness, as if saying: "Whatever has occurred, I am
-guiltless, and going on just as usual."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ooh! Bags I!" he exclaimed loudly, at the
-hall-table, and seized the indiarubber, which Edwin had
-promised him. His school vocabulary comprised an
-extraordinary number of words ending in </span><em class="italics">gs</em><span>. He would
-never, for example, say "first," but "foggs"; and never
-"second," but "seggs." That very morning, for
-example, meeting Hilda on the mat at the foot of the
-stairs, he had shocked her by saying: "You go up
-foggs, mother, and I'll go seggs."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"George!" Hilda severely protested. Her anxiety
-concerning him was now turned into resentment.
-"Have you had an accident?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"An accident?" said George, as though at a loss.
-Yet he knew perfectly that his mother was referring
-to the bicycle.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin said curtly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now, don't play the fool. Have you fallen off
-your bike? Look at your overcoat. Don't leave that
-satchel there, and hang your coat up properly."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The overcoat was in a grievous state. A few days
-earlier it had been new. Besides money, it had cost
-an enormous amount of deliberation and discussion, like
-everything else connected with George. Against his
-will, Edwin himself had been compelled to conduct
-George to Shillitoe's, the tailor's, and superintend a
-third trying-on, for further alterations, after the
-overcoat was supposed to be finished. And lo, now it had no
-quality left but warmth! Efforts in regard to George
-were always thus out of proportion to the trifling
-results obtained. At George's age Edwin doubtless had
-an overcoat, but he positively could not remember
-having one, and he was quite sure that no schoolboy
-overcoat of his had ever preoccupied a whole household for
-two minutes, to say nothing of a week.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George's face expressed a sense of injury, and his
-face hardened.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mother made me take my overcoat. You know I
-can't cycle in my overcoat. I've not been on my
-bicycle all day. Also my lamp's broken," he said, with
-gloomy defiance.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>His curiosity about wondrous events in the house
-was quenched.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Edwin felt angry with Hilda for having quite
-unjustifiably assumed that George had gone to school
-on his bicycle. Ought she not to have had the ordinary
-gumption to assure herself, before worrying, that the
-lad's bicycle was not in the shed? Incredible
-thoughtlessness! All these alarms for nothing!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Then why are you so late?" Hilda demanded,
-diverting to George her indignation at Edwin's
-unuttered but yet conveyed criticism of herself.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Kept in."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All this time?" Hilda questioned, suspiciously.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George sullenly nodded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What for?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Latin."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Homework? Again?" ejaculated Edwin. "Why
-hadn't you done it properly?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I had a headache last night. And I've got one
-to-day."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Another of your Latin headaches!" said Edwin
-sarcastically. There was nothing, except possibly cod
-liver oil, that George detested more than Edwin's
-serious sarcasm.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The elders glanced at one another and glanced
-away. Both had the same fear--the dreadful fear
-that George might be developing the worse characteristics
-of his father. Both had vividly in mind the fact
-that this boy was the son of George Cannon. They
-never mentioned to each other either the fear or the
-fact; they dared not. But each knew the thoughts of
-the other. The boy was undoubtedly crafty; he could
-conceal subtle designs under a simple exterior; he was
-also undoubtedly secretive. The recent changes in his
-disposition had put Edwin and Hilda on their guard,
-and every time young George displayed cunning, or
-economised the truth, or lied, the fear visited them.
-"I hope he'll turn out all right!" Hilda had said once.
-Edwin had nearly replied: "What are you worrying
-about? The sons of honest men are often rascals.
-Why on earth shouldn't the son of a rascal be an
-honest man?" But he had only said, with good-humoured
-impatience: "Of course he'll turn out all
-right!" Not that he himself was convinced.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin now attacked the boy gloomily:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You didn't seem to have much of a headache when
-you came in just now."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was true.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But George suddenly burst into tears. His
-headaches were absolutely genuine. The emptiness of the
-kitchen and the general queer look of things in the
-house had, however, by their promise of adventurous
-happenings, caused him to forget his headache
-altogether, and the discovery of the new indiarubber had
-been like a tonic to a convalescent. The menacing
-attitude of the elders had now brought about a relapse.
-The headache established itself as his chief physical
-sensation. His chief moral sensation was that of a
-terrible grievance. He did not often cry; he had not
-indeed cried for about a year. But to-night there was
-something nervous in the very air, and the sob took him
-unawares. The first sob having prostrated all
-resistance, others followed victoriously, and there was no
-stopping them. He did not quite know why he should
-have been more liable to cry on this particular
-occasion than on certain others, and he was rather
-ashamed; on the other hand it was with an almost
-malicious satisfaction that he perceived the troubling
-effect of his tears on the elders. They were obviously
-in a quandary. Serve them right!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's my eyes," he blubbered. "I told you these
-specs would never suit me. But you wouldn't believe
-me, and the headmaster won't believe me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The discovery that George's eyesight was defective,
-about two months earlier, had led to a desperate but
-of course hopeless struggle on his part against the
-wearing of spectacles. It was curious that in the
-struggle he had never even mentioned his strongest
-objection to spectacles,--namely, the fact that Bert
-Benbow wore spectacles.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why didn't you tell us?" Edwin demanded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Between sobs George replied with overwhelming
-disillusioned disgust:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's the good of telling you anything? You
-only think I'm codding."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And he passed upstairs, apparently the broken
-victim of fate and parents, but in reality triumphant.
-His triumph was such that neither Edwin nor Hilda
-dared even to protest against the use of such an
-inexcusable word as 'codding.'</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda went into the kitchen, and Edwin rather
-aimlessly followed her. He felt incompetent. He could
-do nothing except carry trays, and he had no desire to
-carry trays. Neither spoke. Hilda was bending over
-the fire, then she arranged the grid in front of the
-fire to hold a tin, and she greased the tin. He thought
-she looked very wistful, for all the somewhat bitter
-sturdiness of her demeanour. Tertius Ingpen was due
-for the evening; she had no servants--through her
-own fault; and now a new phase had arrived in the
-unending responsibility for George's welfare. He
-knew that she was blaming him on account of George.
-He knew that she believed in the sincerity of George's
-outburst; he believed in it himself. The spectacles were
-wrong; the headache was genuine. And he, Edwin,
-was guilty of the spectacles because he had forced
-Hilda, by his calm bantering commonsense, to consult
-a small local optician of good reputation.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda had wanted to go to Birmingham or
-Manchester; but Edwin said that such an idea was
-absurd. The best local optician was good enough
-for the great majority of the inhabitants of the Five
-Towns and would be good enough for George. Why
-not indeed? Why the craze for specialists?
-There could be nothing uniquely wrong with the
-boy's eyes,--it was a temporary weakness. And
-so on and so on, in accordance with Edwin's
-instinct for denying the existence of a crisis. And
-the local optician, consulted, had borne him out. The
-local optician said that every year he dealt with
-dozens of cases similar to George's. And now both
-the local optician and Edwin were overthrown by a
-boy's sobbing tears.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Suddenly Hilda turned round upon her husband.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I shall take George to London to-morrow about
-his eyes," she said, with immense purpose and
-sincerity, in a kind of fierce challenge.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>This was her amends to George for having often
-disbelieved him, and for having suspected him of
-taking after his father. She made her amends
-passionately, and with all the force of her temperament. In
-her eyes George was now a martyr.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"To London?" exclaimed Edwin weakly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes. It's no use half doing these things. I shall
-ask Charlie Orgreave to recommend me a first-class
-oculist."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin dared say nothing. Either Manchester or
-Birmingham would have been just as good as London,
-perhaps better. Moreover, she had not even consulted
-him. She had decided by a violent impulse and
-announced her decision. This was not right; she would
-have protested against a similar act by Edwin. But
-he could not argue with her. She was far beyond
-argument.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I wouldn't have that boy's eyesight played with
-for anything!" she said fiercely.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, of course you wouldn't! Who would?"
-Edwin thought, but he did not say it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Go and see what he's doing," she said.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin slouched off. He was no longer the master
-of the house. He was only an economic factor and
-general tool in the house. And as he wandered like
-a culprit up the stairs of the mysteriously transformed
-dwelling he thought again: "What is it that binds me
-to her?" But he was abashed and in spite of himself
-impressed by the intensity of Hilda's formidable
-emotion. Nevertheless as he began vaguely to perceive all
-that was involved in her threat to go to London on
-the morrow, he stiffened, and said to himself: "We
-shall see about that. We shall just see about that!"</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">V</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>They were at the meal. Hilda had covered George's
-portion of fish with a plate and put it before the fire
-to keep warm. She was just returning to the table.
-Tertius Ingpen, who sat with his back to the fire, looked
-at her over his shoulder with an admiring smile and said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I've had some good meals in this house, but
-this is certainly the best bit of fish I ever tasted. So
-that the catastrophe in the kitchen leaves me unmoved."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda, with face suddenly transformed by a responsive
-smile, insinuated herself between the table and her
-arm-chair, drew forward the chair by its arms, and
-sat down. Her keen pleasure in the compliment was
-obvious. Edwin noted that the meal was really very
-well served, the table brighter than usual, the toast
-crisper, and the fish--a fine piece of hake white as
-snow within its browned exterior--merely perfect.
-There was no doubt that Hilda could be extremely
-efficient when she desired; Edwin's criticism was that
-she was too often negligent, and that in her moods of
-conscientiousness she gave herself too urgently and
-completely, producing an unnecessary disturbance in
-the atmosphere of the home. Nevertheless Edwin too
-felt pleasure in the compliment to Hilda; and he
-calmly enjoyed the spectacle of his wife and his friend
-side by side on such mutually appreciative terms. The
-intimacy of the illuminated table in the midst of the
-darker room, the warmth and crackling of the fire, the
-grave solidity of the furniture, the springiness of the
-thick carpet, and the delicate odours of the repast,--all
-these things satisfied in him something that was
-profound. And the two mature, vivacious, intelligent
-faces under the shaded gas excited his loyal affection.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's right," Hilda murmured, in her clear
-enunciation. "I do like praise!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now then, you callous brute," said Ingpen to
-Edwin. "What do you say?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Hilda cried with swift, complaining sincerity:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Edwin never praises me!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her sincerity convinced by its very artlessness. The
-complaint had come unsought from her heart. And
-it was so spontaneous and forcible that Tertius Ingpen,
-as a tactful guest, saw the advisability of easing
-the situation by laughter.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, I do!" Edwin protested, and though he was
-shocked, he laughed, in obedience to Ingpen's cue. It
-was true; he did praise her; but not frequently, and
-almost always in order to flatter her rather than to
-express his own emotion. Edwin did not care for praising
-people; he would enthusiastically praise a book, but not
-a human being. His way was to take efficiency for
-granted. "Not so bad," was a superlative of laudation with
-him. He was now shocked as much by the girl's outrageous
-candour as by the indisputable revelation that she
-went hungry for praise. Even to a close friend such as
-Ingpen, surely a wife had not the right to be quite so
-desperately sincere. Edwin considered that in the
-presence of a third person husband and wife should always
-at any cost maintain the convention of perfect conjugal
-amenity. He knew couples who achieved the feat,--Albert
-and Clara, for example. But Hilda, he surmised,
-had other ideas, if indeed she had ever consciously
-reflected upon this branch of social demeanour. Certainly
-she seemed at moments to lose all regard for appearances.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Moreover, she was polluting by acerbity the pure
-friendliness of the atmosphere, and endangering cheer.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He's too wrapped up in the works to think about
-praising his wife," Hilda continued, still in the
-disconcerting vein of sincerity, but with less violence and a
-more philosophical air. The fact was that, although
-she had not regained the zest of the mood so rudely
-dissipated by the scene with Ada, she was kept cheerful
-by the mere successful exercise of her own energy in
-proving to these two men that servants were not in the
-least essential to the continuance of plenary comfort
-in her house; and she somewhat condescended towards
-Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"By the way, Teddie," said Ingpen, pulling lightly at
-his short beard, "I heard a rumour that you were going
-to stand for the Town Council in the South ward. Why
-didn't you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin looked a little confused.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who told you that tale?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It was about."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It never came from me," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda broke in eagerly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He was invited to stand. But he wouldn't. I
-thought he ought to. I begged him to. But no, he
-wouldn't. And did you know he refused a J.P.ship
-too?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" mumbled Edwin. "That sort o' thing's not
-my line."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, isn't it!" Ingpen exclaimed. "Then whose line
-is it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Look at all the rotters in the Council!" said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All the more reason why you should be on it!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I've got no time," Edwin finished gloomily
-and uneasily.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen paused, tapping his teeth with his finger,
-before proceeding, in a judicial, thoughtful manner
-which in recent years he had been developing:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'll tell you what's the matter with you, old man.
-You don't know it, but you're in a groove. You go
-about like a shuttle from the house to the works and
-the works to the house. And you never think beyond
-the works and the house."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, don't I?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen went placidly on:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, you don't. You've become a good specimen of
-the genus 'domesticated business man.' You've
-forgotten what life is. You fancy you're at full stretch
-all the time, but you're in a coma. I suppose you'll
-never see forty again--and have you ever been outside
-this island? You went to Llandudno this year because
-you went last year. And you'll go next year because
-you went this year. If you happen now and then to
-worry about the failure of your confounded Liberal
-Party you think you're a blooming broad-minded
-publicist. Where are your musical evenings? When I
-asked you to go with me to a concert at Manchester
-last week but one, you thought I'd gone dotty, simply
-because it meant your leaving the works early and not
-getting to bed until the unheard-of-time of one thirty a.m."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I was never told anything about any concert," Hilda
-interjected sharply.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Go on! Go on!" said Edwin raising his eyebrows.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I will," said Ingpen with tranquillity, as though
-discussing impartially and impersonally the conduct
-of some individual at the Antipodes. "Where am I?
-Well, you're always buying books, and I believe you
-reckon yourself a bit of a reader. What d'you get
-out of them? I daresay you've got decided views on
-the transcendent question whether Emily Brontë was
-a greater writer than Charlotte. That's about what
-you've got. Why, dash it, you haven't a vice left. A
-vice would interfere with your lovely litho. There's
-only one thing that would upset you more than a
-machinery breakdown at the works----"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And what's that?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's that? If one of the hinges of your
-garden-gate came off, or you lost your latchkey! Why,
-just look how you've evidently been struck all of a
-heap by this servant affair! I expect it occurred to
-you your breakfast might be five minutes late in the
-morning."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Stuff!" said Edwin, amiably. He regarded Ingpen's
-observations as fantastically unjust and beside
-the mark. But his sense of fairness and his admiration
-of the man's intellectual honesty would not allow
-him to resent them. Ingpen would discuss and dissect
-either his friends or himself with equal detachment; the
-detachment was complete. And his assumption that
-his friends fully shared his own dispassionate, curious
-interest in arriving at the truth appealed very strongly
-to Edwin's loyalty. That Ingpen was liable to preach
-and even to hector was a drawback which he silently
-accepted.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Struck all of a heap indeed!" muttered Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Wasn't he, Hilda?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I should just say he was! And I know he thinks
-it's all my fault," said Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Tertius Ingpen glanced at her an instant, and gave
-a short half-cynical laugh, which scarcely concealed
-his mild scorn of her feminine confusion of the argument.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's the usual thing!" said Ingpen, with scorn still
-more marked. At this stage of a dissertation he was
-inclined to be less a human being than the trumpet of a
-sacred message. "It's the usual thing! I never knew
-a happy marriage yet that didn't end in the same
-way." Then, perceiving that he was growing too
-earnest, and that his emphasis on the phrase 'happy
-marriage' had possibly been too sarcastic, he sniggered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I really don't see what marriage has to do with it,"
-said Hilda, frowning.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, of course you don't," Ingpen agreed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"If you'd said business----" she added.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now we've had the diagnosis," Edwin sardonically
-remarked, looking at his plate, "what's the
-prescription?" He was reflecting: "'Happy marriage,' does
-he call it! ... Why on earth does she say I think
-it's all her fault? I've not breathed a word."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," replied Ingpen. "You live much too close
-to your infernal works. Why don't you get away,
-right away, and live out in the country like a sensible
-man, instead of sticking in this filthy hole--among all
-these new cottages? ... Barbarian hordes...."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Hurrah!" cried Hilda. "At last I've got
-somebody who takes my side."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course you say it's impossible. You naturally
-would----" Ingpen resumed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was interrupted by the entrance of George. Soon
-after Tertius Ingpen's arrival, George had been
-despatched to summon urgently Mrs. Tams, the
-charwoman who had already more than once helped to fill
-a hiatus between two cooks. George showed now no
-trace of his late martyrdom, nor of a headache. To
-conquer George in these latter days you had to
-demand of him a service. It was Edwin who had first
-discovered the intensity of the boy's desire to take a
-useful share in any adult operation whatever. He came
-in red-cheeked, red-handed, rough, defiant, shy, proud,
-and making a low intermittent "Oo-oo" noise with
-protruding lips to indicate the sharpness of the frost
-outside. As he had already greeted Ingpen he was able
-to go without ceremony straight to his chair.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Confidentially, in the silence, Hilda raised her
-eyebrows to him interrogatively. In reply he gave one
-short nod. Thus in two scarcely perceptible gestures
-the assurance was asked for and given that the mission
-had been successful and that Mrs. Tams would be
-coming up at once. George loved these private and
-laconic signallings, which produced in him the illusion
-that he was getting nearer to the enigma of life.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As he persisted in the "Oo-oo" manifestation, Hilda
-amicably murmured:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hsh-hsh!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George pressed his lips swiftly and hermetically
-together, and raised his eyebrows in protest against his
-own indecorum. He glanced at his empty place; whereupon
-Hilda glanced informingly in the direction of the
-fire, and George, skilled in the interpretation of minute
-signs, skirted stealthily round the table behind his
-mother's chair, and snatched his loaded plate from
-the hearth.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Nobody said a word. The sudden stoppage of the
-conversation had indeed caused a slight awkwardness
-among the elders. George, for his part, was quite
-convinced that they had been discussing his eyesight.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Furnace all right again, sonny?" asked Edwin,
-quietly, when the boy had sat down. Hilda was
-replenishing Ingpen's plate.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Blop!" muttered George, springing up aghast. This
-meant that he had forgotten the furnace in the cellar,
-source of heat to the radiator in the hall. By a recent
-arrangement he received sixpence a week for stoking the
-furnace.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Never mind! It'll do afterwards," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But George, masticating fish, shook his head. He
-must be stern with himself, possibly to atone for his
-tears. And he went off instantly to the cellar.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Bit chill," observed Edwin to him as he left the
-room. "A bit chilly" was what he meant; but George
-delighted to chip the end off a word, and when Edwin
-chose to adopt the same practice, the boy took it as a
-masonic sign of profound understanding between them.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George nodded and vanished. And both Edwin and
-Hilda dwelt in secret upon his boyish charm, and
-affectionate satisfaction mingled with and softened their
-apprehensions and their brooding responsibility and
-remorse. They thought: "He is simply exquisite," and
-in their hearts apologised to him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Tertius Ingpen asked suddenly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's happened to the young man's spectacles?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"They don't suit him," said Hilda eagerly. "They
-don't suit him at all. They give him headaches.
-Edwin would have me take him to the local man,
-what's-his-name at Hanbridge. I was afraid it would be risky,
-but Edwin would have it. I'm going to take him to
-London to-morrow. He's been having headaches for
-some time and never said a word. I only found it out
-by accident."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Surely," Ingpen smiled, "it's contrary to George's
-usual practice to hide his troubles like that, isn't it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" said Hilda. "He's rather secretive, you know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've never noticed," said Ingpen, "that he was more
-secretive than most of us are about a grievance."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin, secretly agitated, said in a curious light tone:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"If you ask me, he kept it quiet just to pay us out."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Pay you out? What for?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"For making him wear spectacles at all. These
-kids want a deuce of a lot of understanding; but that's
-my contribution. He simply said to himself: 'Well,
-if they think they're going to cure my eyesight for
-me with their beastly specs they just aren't, and I
-won't tell 'em!'"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin!" Hilda protested warmly. "I wonder you
-can talk like that!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Tertius Ingpen went off into one of his peculiar long
-fits of laughter; and Edwin quizzically smiled, feeling
-as if he was repaying Hilda for her unnecessary
-insistence upon the fact that he was responsible for the
-choosing of an optician. Hilda, suspecting that the
-two men saw something droll which was hidden from
-her, blushed and then laughed in turn, somewhat
-self-consciously.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't </span><em class="italics">you</em><span> think it's best to go to London, about
-an affair like eyesight?" she asked Ingpen pointedly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The chief thing in these cases," said Ingpen
-solemnly, "is to satisfy the maternal instinct. Yes, I
-should certainly go to London. If Teddie disagrees,
-I'm against him. Who are you going to?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You are horrid!" Hilda exclaimed, and added with
-positiveness: "I shall ask Charlie Orgreave first. He'll
-tell me the best man."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You seem to have a great belief in Charlie," said Ingpen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I have," said Hilda, who had seen Charlie at
-George's bedside when nobody knew whether George
-would live or die.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And while they were talking about Charlie and about
-Janet, who was now living with her brother at Ealing,
-the sounds of George stoking the furnace below came
-dully up through the floor-boards.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"If you and George are going away," asked Ingpen,
-"what'll happen to his worship--with not a
-servant in the house?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>This important point had been occupying Edwin's
-mind ever since Hilda had first announced her
-intention to go to London. But he had not mentioned it
-to her, nor she to him, their relations being rather
-delicate. It had, for him, only an academic interest,
-since he had determined that she should not go to
-London on the morrow. Nevertheless he awaited
-anxiously the reply.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda answered with composure:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm hoping he'll come with us."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He had been prepared for anything but this. The
-proposition was monstrously impossible. Could a man
-leave his works at a moment's notice? The notion
-was utterly absurd.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's quite out of the question," he said at once.
-He was absolutely sincere. The effect of Ingpen's
-discourse was, however, such as to upset the assured
-dignity of his pronouncement; for the decision was simply
-an illustration of Ingpen's theory concerning him.
-He blushed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why is it out of the question?" demanded Hilda,
-inimically gazing at him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She had lost her lenient attitude towards him of
-the afternoon. Nevertheless, reflecting upon Tertius
-Ingpen's indictment of the usual happy marriage, she
-had been planning the expedition to London as a
-revival of romance in their lives. She saw it as
-a marvellous rejuvenating experience. When she
-thought of all that she had suffered, and all that
-Edwin had suffered, in order that they might come
-together, she was quite desolated by the prosaic flatness
-of the ultimate result. Was it to attain their present
-stolid existence that they had endured affliction for
-a decade? She wanted passionately to break the
-mysterious bands that held them both back from ecstasy
-and romance. And he would not help her. He would not
-enter into her desire. She had known that he would
-refuse. He refused everything--he was so set in his
-own way. Resentment radiated from her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I can't," said Edwin. "What d'you want to go
-to-morrow for? What does a day or two matter?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then she loosed her tongue. Why to-morrow?
-Because you couldn't trifle with a child's eyesight.
-Already the thing had been dragging on for goodness
-knew how long. Every day might be of importance.
-And why not to-morrow? They could shut the house
-up, and go off together and stay at Charlie's. Hadn't
-Janet asked them many a time? Maggie would look
-out for new servants. And Mrs. Tams would clean
-the house. It was really the best way out of the
-servant question too, besides being the best for
-George.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And there's another thing," she went on without a
-pause, speaking rapidly and clearly. "Your eyes want
-seeing to as well. Do you think I don't know?" she
-sneered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mine!" he exclaimed. "My eyes are as right as
-rain." It was not true. His eyes had been troubling
-him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Then why have you had a double candle-bracket
-fixed at your bed-head, when a single one's been enough
-for you all these years?" she demanded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I just thought of it, that's all," said Edwin glumly,
-and with no attempt to be diplomatic. "Anyhow I
-can't go to London to-morrow. And when I want an
-oculist," he finished with grimness, "Hanbridge'll be
-good enough for me, I'm thinking."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Strange, she had never before said a word to him
-about his eyes!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Then what shall you do while I'm away?" she asked
-implacably.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But if she was implacable, he also could be implacable.
-If she insisted on leaving him in the lurch,--well,
-she should leave him in the lurch! Tertius Ingpen
-was witness of a plain breach between them. It was
-unfortunate; it was wholly Hilda's fault; but he had
-to face the fact.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't know," he replied curtly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The next moment George returned.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hasn't Mrs. Tams been quick, mother?" said
-George. "She's come."</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">VI</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>In the drawing-room, after the meal, Edwin could
-hear through the half open door the sounds of
-conversation between Hilda and Mrs. Tams, with an
-occasional word from George, who was going to help
-Mrs. Tams to "put the things away" after she had washed
-and wiped. The voice of Mrs. Tams was very gentle
-and comforting. Edwin's indignant pity went out to
-her. Why should Mrs. Tams thus cheerfully bear the
-misfortunes of others? Why should she at a moment's
-notice leave a cottageful of young children and a
-husband liable at any time to get drunk and maim either
-them or her, in order to meet a crisis caused by Hilda's
-impulsiveness and lack of tact? The answer, as in so
-many cases, was of course economic. Mrs. Tams could
-not afford not to be at Mrs. Clayhanger's instant call;
-also she was born the victim of her own altruism; her
-soul was soft like her plump cushionlike body, and
-she lived as naturally in injustice as a fish in water.
-But could anything excuse those who took advantage of
-such an economic system and such a devoted nature?
-Edwin's conscience uneasily stirred; he could have
-blushed. However, he was helpless; and he was basely
-glad that he was helpless, that it was no affair of
-his after all, and that Mrs. Tams had thus to work
-out her destiny to his own benefit. He saw in her a
-seraph for the next world, and yet in this world he
-contentedly felt himself her superior. And her voice,
-soothing, acquiescent, expressive of the spirit which
-gathers in extraneous woes as the mediæval saint drew
-to his breast the swords of the executioners, continued
-to murmur in the hall.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I alone in this house feel the real significance of
-Mrs. Tams. I'm sure she doesn't feel it herself."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But these reflections were only the vague unimportant
-background to the great matter in his mind,--the
-difficulty with Hilda. When he had entered the
-house, questions of gaslight and blinds were enormous
-to him. The immense general question of servants had
-diminished them to a trifle. Then the question of
-George's headache and eyesight had taken precedence.
-And now the relations of husband and wife were mightily
-paramount over everything else. Tertius Ingpen,
-having as usual opened the piano, was idly diverting
-himself with strange chords, while cigarette smoke rose
-into his eyes, making him blink. Like Edwin, Ingpen
-was a little self-conscious after the open trouble in the
-dining-room. It would have been absurd to pretend
-that trouble did not exist; on the other hand the
-trouble was not of the kind that could be referred to,
-by even a very intimate friend. The acknowledgment
-of it had to be mute. But in addition to being
-self-conscious, Ingpen was also triumphant. There was a
-peculiar sardonic and somewhat disdainful look on his
-face as he mused over the chords, trying to keep the
-cigarette smoke out of his eyes. His oblique glance
-seemed to be saying to Edwin: "What have I always
-told you about women? Well, you've married and
-you must take the consequences. Your wife's no worse
-than other wives. Here am I, free! And wouldn't you
-like to be in my place, my boy! ... How wise I
-have been!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin resented these unspoken observations. The
-contrast between Ingpen's specious support and
-flattery of Hilda when she was present, and his sardonic
-glance when she was absent, was altogether too marked.
-Himself in revolt against the institution of marriage,
-Edwin could not bear that Ingpen should attack it.
-Edwin had, so far as concerned the outside world, taken
-the institution of marriage under his protection.
-Moreover Ingpen's glance was a criticism of Hilda such as
-no husband ought to permit. And it was also a
-criticism of the husband--that slave and dupe! ... Yet,
-at bottom what Edwin resented was Ingpen's contemptuous
-pity for the slave and the dupe.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why London--and why to-morrow?" said Edwin,
-cheerfully, with a superior philosophical air, as though
-impartially studying an argumentative position, as
-though he could regard the temporary vagaries of an
-otherwise fine sensible woman with bland detachment.
-He said it because he was obliged to say something, in
-order to prove that he was neither a slave nor a dupe.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ask me another," replied Ingpen curtly, continuing
-to produce chords.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, we shall see," said Edwin mysteriously, firmly,
-and loftily; meaning that, if his opinion were invited,
-his opinion would be that Hilda would not go away
-to-morrow and that whenever she went she would not go
-to London.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He had decided to have a grand altercation with his
-wife that night, when Ingpen and Mrs. Tams had
-departed and George was asleep and they had the house
-to themselves. He knew his ground and he could force
-a decisive battle. He felt no doubt as to the result.
-The news of his triumph should reach Ingpen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen was apparently about to take up the conversation
-when George came clumsily and noisily into the
-drawing-room. All his charm seemed to have left him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I thought you were going to help," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So I am," George challenged him; and, lacking the
-courage to stop at that point, added: "But they aren't
-ready yet."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Let's try those Haydn bits, George," Ingpen suggested.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh no!" said George curtly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen and the boy had begun to play easy fragments
-of duets together.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin said with sternness:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Sit down to that piano and do as Mr. Ingpen asks
-you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George flushed and looked foolish and sat down; and
-Ingpen quizzed him. All three knew well that Edwin's
-fierceness was only one among sundry consequences of
-the mood of the housemistress. The slow movement and
-the scherzo from the symphony were played. And while
-the music went on, Edwin heard distantly the opening
-and shutting of the front-door and an arrival in the
-hall, and then chattering. Maggie had called. "What's
-she after?" thought Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hoo! There's Auntie Maggie!" George exclaimed,
-as soon as the scherzo was finished, and ran off.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That boy is really musical," said Ingpen with conviction.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, I suppose he is," Edwin agreed casually, as
-though deprecating a talent which however was
-undeniable. "But you'd never guess he's got a bad
-headache, would you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was a strange kind of social evening, and Hilda--it
-seemed to the august Edwin--had a strange notion
-of the duties of hostess. Surely, if Mrs. Tams was in
-the kitchen, Hilda ought to be in the drawing-room
-with their guest! Surely Maggie ought to have been
-brought into the drawing-room,--she was not a school
-girl, she was a woman of over forty, and yet she had
-quite inexcusably kept her ancient awkwardness and
-timidities. He could hear chatterings from the
-dining-room, scurryings through the hall, and chatterings
-from the kitchen; then a smash of crockery, a slight
-scream, and girlish gigglings. They were all the same,
-all the women he knew, except perhaps Clara,--they had
-hours when they seemed to forget that they were adult
-and that their skirts were long. And how was it that
-Hilda and Maggie were suddenly so intimate, they
-whose discreet mutual jealousy was an undeniable
-phenomenon of the family life? With all his majesty he
-was simpleton enough never to have understood that
-two women who eternally suspect each other may yet
-dissolve upon occasion into the most touching playful
-tenderness. The whole ground-floor was full of the
-rumour of an apparent alliance between Hilda and
-Maggie. And as he listened Edwin glanced sternly at the
-columns of the evening </span><em class="italics">Signal</em><span>, while Tertius Ingpen,
-absorbed, worked his way bravely through a sonata of
-Beethoven.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then George reappeared.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mother's going to take me to London to-morrow
-about my eyes," said George to Ingpen, stopping the
-sonata by his mere sense of the terrific importance of
-such tidings. And he proceeded to describe the
-projected doings in London, the visit to Charlie and Janet
-Orgreave, and possibly to the Egyptian Hall.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin did not move. He kept an admirable and complete
-calm under the blow. Hilda was decided, then, to
-defy him. In telling the boy, who during the meal had
-been permitted to learn nothing, she had burnt her
-boats; she had even burnt Edwin's boats also: which
-seemed to be contrary to the rules laid down by society
-for conjugal warfare,--but women never could fight
-according to rules! The difficulties and dangers of the
-great pitched battle which Edwin had planned for the
-close of the evening were swiftly multiplied. He had
-misgivings.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The chattering, giggling girls entered the
-drawing-room. But as Maggie came through the doorway her
-face stiffened; her eyes took on a glaze; and when
-Ingpen bent over her hand in all the false ardour of his
-excessive conventional chivalry, the spinster's terrible
-constraint--scourge of all her social existence--gripped
-her like a disease. She could scarcely speak.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hello, Mag," Edwin greeted her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Impossible to divine in this plump, dowdy, fading,
-dumb creature the participator in all those chatterings
-and gigglings of a few moments earlier! Nevertheless
-Edwin, who knew her profoundly, could see beneath the
-glaze of those eyes the commonsense soul of the
-sagacious woman protesting against Ingpen's affected
-manners and deciding that she did not care for Ingpen at
-all.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Auntie Hamps is being naughty again," said Hilda
-bluntly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen, and then Edwin, sniggered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"</span><em class="italics">I</em><span> can't do anything with her, Edwin," said Maggie,
-speaking quickly and eagerly, as she and Hilda sat
-down. "She's bound to let herself in for another attack
-if she doesn't take care of herself. And she won't take
-care of herself. She won't listen to the doctor or
-anybody else. She's always on her feet, and she's got
-sewing-meetings on the brain just now. I've got her
-to bed early to-night--she's frightfully shaky--and I
-thought I'd come up and tell you. You're the only
-one that can do anything with her at all, and you
-really must come and see her to-morrow on your way
-to the works."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie spoke as though she had been urging Edwin
-for months to take the urgent matter in hand and was
-now arrived at desperation.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All right! All right!" said he, with amiable
-impatience; it was the first he had heard of the matter.
-"I'll drop in. But I've got no influence over her," he
-added, with sincerity.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh yes, you have!" said Maggie, mildly now. "I'm
-very sorry to hear about George's eyes. Seeing it's
-absolutely necessary for Hilda to take him to London
-to-morrow, and you've got no servants at all, can't you
-come and sleep at Auntie's for a night or two? You've
-no idea what a relief it would be to me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In an instant Edwin saw that he was beaten, that
-Hilda and Maggie, in the intervals of their giggling,
-had combined to overthrow him. The tone in which
-Maggie uttered the words 'George's eyes,' 'absolutely
-necessary' and 'such a relief' precluded argument.
-His wife would have her capricious unnecessary way,
-and he would be turned out of his own house.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I think you might, dear," said Hilda, with the
-angelic persuasiveness of a loving and submissive wife.
-Nobody could have guessed from that marvellous
-tone that she had been determined to defeat him and
-was then, so to speak, standing over his prostrate
-form.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie, having said what was necessary to be said,
-fell back into the constraint from which no efforts of
-her companions could extricate her. Such was the
-effect upon her of the presence of Tertius Ingpen, a
-stranger. Presently Ingpen was scanning time-tables
-for Hilda, and George was finding notepaper for her,
-and Maggie was running up and down stairs for her.
-She was off to London. "In that woman's head,"
-thought Edwin, as, observing his wife, he tried in vain
-to penetrate the secrets behind her demeanour, "there's
-only room for one idea at a time."</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">VII</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Edwin sat alone in the drawing-room, at the end
-of an evening which he declined to call an evening at
-all. His eyes regarded a book on his knee, but he was
-not reading it. His mind was engaged upon the enigma
-of his existence. He had entered his house without the
-least apprehension, and brusquely, in a few hours,
-everything seemed to be changed for him. Impulse
-had conquered commonsense; his ejectment was a
-settled thing; and he was condemned to the hated abode
-of Auntie Hamps. Events seemed enormous; they
-desolated him; his mouth was full of ashes. The
-responsibilities connected with George were increasing;
-his wife, incalculable and unforeseeable, was getting
-out of hand; and the menace of a future removal to
-another home in the country was raised again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He looked about the room; and he imagined all the
-house, every object in which was familiar and beloved,
-and he simply could not bear to think of the disintegration
-of these interiors by furniture-removers, and
-of the endless rasping business of creating a new home
-in partnership with a woman whose ideas about
-furnishing were as unsound as they were capricious. He
-utterly dismissed the fanciful scheme, as he dismissed the
-urgings towards public activity. He deeply resented all
-these headstrong intentions to disturb him in his
-tranquillity. They were indefensible, and he would not
-have them. He would die in sullen obstinacy rather
-than yield. Impulse might conquer commonsense, but
-not beyond a certain degree. He would never yield.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen had departed, to sleep in a room in the same
-building as his office at Hanbridge. He knew that
-Ingpen had no comprehension of domestic comfort and a
-well-disposed day. Nevertheless he envied the man his
-celestial freedom. If he, Edwin, were free, what an
-ideal life he could make for himself, a life presided
-over by commonsense, regularity, and order! He was
-not free; he would never be free; and what had he
-obtained in exchange for freedom? ... Ingpen's
-immense criticism smote him. He had a wife and her
-child; servants--at intervals; a fine works and many
-workpeople; a house, with books; money, security. The
-organised machinery of his existence was tremendous;
-and it was all due to him, made by him in his own
-interests and to satisfy his own desires. Without him
-the entire structure would crumble in a week; without
-him it would have no excuse. And what was the result?
-Was he ever, in any ideal sense, happy: that is, free
-from foreboding, from friction, from responsibility,
-and withal lightly joyous? Was any quarter of an
-hour of his day absolutely what he would have wished?
-He ranged over his day, and concluded that the best
-part of it was the very last.... He got into bed, the
-candles in the sconce were lit, the gas diminished to a
-blue speck, and most of the room in darkness; he lay
-down on his left side, took the marker from the volume
-in his hand, and began to read; the house was silent
-and enclosed; the rumbling tramcar--to whose sound
-he had been accustomed from infancy--did not a bit
-disturb him; it was in another world; over the edge of
-his book he could see the form of his wife, fast asleep
-in the other bed, her plaited hair trailing over the
-pillow; the feel of the sheets to his limbs was exquisite; he
-read, the book was good; the chill of winter just
-pleasantly affected the hand that held the book; nothing
-annoyed; nothing jarred; sleep approached.... That
-fifteen minutes, that twenty or thirty minutes, was all
-that he could show as the result of the tremendous
-organised machinery of his existence--his house, his
-works, his workpeople, his servants, his wife with her
-child....</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda came with quick determination into the
-drawing-room. They had not spoken to each other alone
-since the decision and his defeat. He was aware of his
-heart beating resentfully.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm going to bed now, dear," she said in an
-ordinary tone. "I've got a frightful headache, and I
-must sleep. Be sure and wake me up at seven in the
-morning, will you? I shall have such lots to do."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Has she a frightful headache?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She bent down and kissed him several times, very
-fervently; her lips lingered on his. And all the time
-she frowned ever so little; and it was as if she was
-conveying to him: "But--each for himself in marriage,
-after all."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In spite of himself, he felt just a little relieved; and
-he could not understand why. He watched her as she
-left the room. How had it come about that the still
-finally mysterious creature was living in his house,
-imposing her individuality upon him, spoiling his
-existence? He considered that it was all disconcertingly
-strange.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He rose, lit a cigarette, and opened the window; and
-the frosty air, entering, braced him and summoned his
-self-reliance. The night was wondrous. And when he
-had shut the window and turned again within, the room,
-beautiful, withdrawn, peaceful, was wondrous too. He
-reflected that soon he would be in bed, calmly reading,
-with his wife unconscious as an infant in the other bed.
-And then his grievance against Hilda slowly surged up
-and he began for the first time to realise how vast it
-was.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Confound that woman!" he muttered, meaning
-Auntie Hamps.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="auntie-hamps-sentenced"><span class="large">CHAPTER XVIII</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">AUNTIE HAMPS SENTENCED</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>On the next evening it was Maggie who opened
-Mrs. Hamps's front-door for Edwin. There was no light in
-the lobby, but a faint gleam coming through the open
-door of the sitting-room disclosed the silhouette of
-Maggie's broad figure.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I thought you'd call in this morning," said Maggie
-discontentedly. "I asked you to. I've been expecting
-you all day."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Didn't you get my message?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. What message?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"D'you mean to say a lad hasn't been here with my
-portmanteau?" demanded Edwin, alarmed and ready
-to be annoyed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes. A lad's been with your portmanteau. But he
-gave no message."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"D--n him. I told him to tell you I couldn't possibly
-get here before night."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, he didn't!" said Maggie stoutly, throwing back
-the blame upon Edwin and his hirelings. "I particularly
-wanted you to come early. I told Auntie you'd
-be coming."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How's she getting on?" Edwin asked with laconic
-gruffness, dismissing Maggie's grievance without an
-apology. He might have to stand nonsense from
-Hilda; but he would not stand it from Maggie, of
-whose notorious mildness he at once began to take
-advantage, as in the old days of their housekeeping
-together. Moreover, his entrance into this abode was a
-favour, exhibiting the condescension of the only human
-being who could exercise influence upon Auntie Hamps.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She's worse," said Maggie, briefly and significantly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"In bed?" said Edwin, less casually, marking her tone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie nodded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Had the doctor?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I should think so indeed!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hm! Why don't you have a light in this lobby?"
-he enquired suddenly, on a drily humorous note, as
-he groped to suspend his overcoat upon an unstable
-hatstand. It seemed to be a very cold lobby, after
-his own radiator-heated half.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She never will have a light here, unless she's doing
-the grand for someone. Are you going to wash ye?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. I cleaned up at the works." A presentiment
-of the damp chilliness of the Hamps bedroom had
-suggested this precaution.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie preceded him into the sitting-room, where
-a hexagonal occasional-table was laid for tea.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hello! Do you eat here? What's the matter with
-the dining-room?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The chimney always smokes when the wind's in the
-south-west."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, why doesn't she have a cowl put on it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You'd better ask her.... Also she likes to save
-a fire. She can't bear to have two fires going as well
-as the kitchen-range. I'll bring tea in. It's all ready."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie went away.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin looked round the shabby Victorian room. A
-length of featureless linoleum led from the door to the
-table. This carpet-protecting linoleum exasperated
-him. It expressed the very spirit of his aunt's house.
-He glanced at the pictures, the texts, the beady and the
-woolly embroideries, the harsh chairs, and the
-magnificent morocco exteriors of the photograph-albums in
-which Auntie Hamps kept the shiny portraits of all
-her relatives, from grand-nieces back to the third and
-fourth generation of ancestors. And a feeling of
-desolation came over him. He thought: "How many days
-shall I have to spend in this deadly hole?" It was
-extremely seldom that he visited King Street, and when
-he did come the house was brightened to receive him.
-He had almost forgotten what the house really was.
-And, suddenly thrown back into it at its most
-lugubrious and ignoble, after years of the amenities of
-Trafalgar Road, he was somehow surprised that that
-sort of thing had continued to exist, and he resented
-that it should have dared to continue to exist. He had
-a notion that, since he had left it behind, it ought to
-have perished.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He cautiously lifted the table and carried it to the
-hearthrug. Then he sat down in the easy-chair, whose
-special property, as he remembered, was slowly and
-inevitably to slide the sitter forward to the hard
-edge of the seat; and he put his feet inside the fender.
-In the grate a small fire burned between two
-fire-bricks. He sneezed. Maggie came in with a tray.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Are you cold?" she asked, seeing the new situation
-of the table.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Am I cold!" Edwin repeated.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," said Maggie, "I always think your rooms
-are so hot."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin seized the small serviceable tongs which saved
-the wear of the large tongs matching the poker and
-the shovel, and he dragged both firebricks out of the
-grate.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No coal here, I suppose!" he exclaimed gloomily,
-opening the black japanned coal-scuttle. "Oh! Corn
-in Egypt!" The scuttle was full of coal. He threw
-on to the fire several profuse shovelfuls of best
-household nuts which had cost sixteen shillings a ton even
-in that district of cheap coal.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," Maggie murmured, aghast. "It's a good
-thing it's you. If it had been anybody else--"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What on earth does she do with her money?" he
-muttered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Shrugging her shoulders, Maggie went out again
-with an empty tray.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No servant, either?" Edwin asked, when she returned.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She's sitting with Auntie."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Must I go up before I have my tea?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. She won't have heard you come."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>There was a grilled mutton-chop and a boiled egg
-on the crowded small table, with tea, bread-and-butter,
-two rounds of dry bread, some cakes, and jam.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Which are you having--egg or chop?" Edwin
-demanded as Maggie sat down.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! They're both for you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And what about you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I only have bread-and-butter as a rule."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin grunted, and started to eat.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's supposed to be the matter with her?" he
-enquired.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It seems it's congestion of the lung, and thickened
-arteries. It wouldn't matter so much about the lung
-being congested, in itself, only it's the strain on her
-heart."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I see."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Been in bed all day, I suppose."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, she would get up. But she had to go back to
-bed at once. She had a collapse."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hm!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He could not think of anything else to say.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Haven't got to-night's </span><em class="italics">Signal</em><span>, have you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh no!" said Maggie, astonished at such a strange
-demand. "Hilda get off all right?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, they went by the nine train."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She told me that she should, if she could manage
-it. I expect Mrs. Tams was up there early."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin nodded, recalling with bitterness certain
-moments of the early morning. And then silence ensued.
-The brother and sister could not keep the conversation
-alive. Edwin thought: "We know each other
-intimately, and we respect each other, and yet we cannot
-even conduct a meal together without awkwardness and
-constraint. Has civilisation down here got no further
-than that?" He felt sorry for Maggie, and also kindly
-disdainful of her. He glanced at her furtively and
-tried to see in her the girl of the far past. She had
-grown immensely older than himself. She was now at
-home in the dreadful Hamps environment. True, she
-had an income, but had she any pleasures? It was
-impossible to divine what her pleasures might be, what she
-thought about when she lay in bed, to what hours she
-looked forward. First his father, then himself, and
-lastly Auntie Hamps had subjugated her. And of the
-three Auntie Hamps had most ruthlessly succeeded,
-and in the shortest time. And yet--Edwin felt--even
-Auntie Hamps had not quite succeeded, and the original
-individual still survived in Maggie and was silently
-critical of all the phenomena which surrounded her
-and to which she had apparently submitted. Realising
-this, Edwin ceased to be kindly disdainful.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Towards the end of the meal a heavy foot was heard
-on the stairs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Minnie!" Maggie called.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>After shuffling and hesitation the sitting-room door
-was pushed ever so little open.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, miss," said someone feebly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why have you left Mrs. Hamps? Do you need
-anything?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Missis made me go, miss," came the reply, very
-loosely articulated.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Come in and take your bread," said Maggie, and
-aside to Edwin: "Auntie's at it again!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>After another hesitation the door opened wide, and
-Minnie became visible. She was rather a big girl, quite
-young, fat, too fair, undecided, obviously always
-between two minds. Her large apron, badly-fitting over
-the blue frock, was of a dubious yellow colour. She
-wore spectacles. Behind her spectacles she seemed to
-be blinking in confusion at all the subtle complexities of
-existence. She advanced irregularly to the table with
-a sort of nervous desperation, as if saying: "I have
-to go through this ordeal." Edwin could not judge
-whether she was about to smile or about to weep.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here's your bread," said Maggie, indicating the two
-rounds of dry bread. "I've left the dripping on the
-kitchen table for you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin, revolted, perceived of course in a flash what
-the life of Minnie was under the regime of Auntie
-Hamps.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Thank ye, miss."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He noticed that the veiled voice was that of a rather
-deaf person.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Blushing, Minnie took the bread, and moved away.
-Just as she reached the door, she gave a great sob,
-followed by a number of little ones; and the bread fell
-on to the carpet. She left it there, and vanished, still
-violently sobbing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin, spellbound, stopped masticating. A momentary
-sensation almost of horror seized him. Maggie
-turned pale, and he was glad that she turned pale. If
-she had shown by no sign that such happenings were
-unusual, he would have been afraid of the very house
-itself, of its mere sinister walls which seemed to shelter
-sick tyrants, miserable victims, and enchanted captives;
-he would have begun to wonder whether he himself
-was safe in it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What next?" muttered Maggie, intimidated but
-plucky, rising and following Minnie. "Just go up to
-Auntie, will you?" she called to Edwin over her shoulder.
-"She oughtn't really to be left alone for a minute."</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Edwin pushed open the door and crept with precautions
-into the bedroom. Mrs. Hamps was dozing. In
-the half-light of the lowered gas he looked at her and
-was alarmed, shocked, for it was at once apparent that
-she must be very ill. She lay reclining against
-several crumpled and crushed pillows, with her head on
-one side and her veined hands limp on the eiderdown,
-between the heavy brown side-curtains that hung from
-the carved mahogany tester. The posture seemed to
-be that of an exhausted animal, surprised by the
-unconsciousness of final fatigue, shameless in the intense
-need of repose. Auntie Hamps had ceased to be a
-Wesleyan, a pillar of society, a champion of the
-conventions, and a keeper-up of appearances; she was just
-an utterly wearied and beaten creature, breathing
-noisily through wide-open mouth. Edwin could not
-remember ever having seen her when she was not to
-some extent arrayed for the world's gaze; he had not
-seen her at the crisis of any of her recent attacks. He
-knew that more than once she had recovered when
-good judges had pronounced recovery impossible; but
-he was quite sure, now, that she would never rise from
-that bed. He had the sudden dreadful thought: "She
-is done for, sentenced, cut off from the rest of us.
-This is the end for her. She won't be able to pretend
-any more. All her efforts have come to this." The
-thought affected him like a blow. And two somewhat
-contradictory ideas sprang from it: first, the entire
-absurdity of her career as revealed by its close, and
-secondly, the tragic dignity with which its close was
-endowing her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At once contemptible and august, she was diminished,
-even in size. Her scanty grey hair was tousled.
-Her pink flannel night-dress with its long, loose sleeves
-was grotesque; the multitude of her patched outer
-wrappings, from which peeped her head on its withered
-neck, and safety-pins, and the orifice of a hot-water
-bag, were equally grotesque. None of the bed-linen was
-clean, or of good quality. The eiderdown was old, and
-the needle-points of its small white feathers were
-piercing it. The table at the bed-head had a strange
-collection of poor, odd crockery. The whole room, with
-its distempered walls of an uncomfortable green colour,
-in spite of several respectable pieces of mahogany
-furniture, seemed to be the secret retreat of a graceless and
-mean indigence. And above all it was damply cold;
-the window stood a little open, and only the tiniest
-fire burnt in the inefficient grate.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>For decades Auntie Hamps, with her erect figure
-and handsome face, her black silks, jet ornaments, and
-sealskins, her small regular subscriptions and her
-spasmodic splendours of golden generosity, her heroic
-relentless hypocrisies and her absolute self-reliance and
-independence, had exhibited a glorious front to the
-world. With her, person and individuality were almost
-everything, and the environment she had made for
-herself almost nothing. The ground-floor of her house
-was presentable, especially when titivated for
-occasional hospitalities, but not more than presentable. The
-upper floor was never shown. In particular, Auntie
-Hamps was not one of those women who invite other
-women to their bedrooms. Her bedroom was guarded
-like a fastness. In it, unbeheld, lived the other Auntie
-Hamps, complementary to the grand and massive Mrs. Hamps
-known to mankind. And now the fastness was
-exposed, defenceless, and its squalid avaricious secrets
-discovered; and she was too broken to protest. There
-was something unbearably pitiful in that. Her pose
-was pitiful and her face was pitiful. Those features
-were still far from ugly; the contours of the flushed
-cheeks, the chin, and the convex eyelids were astonishingly
-soft, and recalled the young girl of about half a
-century earlier. She was both old and young in her
-troubled unconsciousness. The reflection was inevitable:
-"She was a young girl--and now she is sentenced." Edwin
-felt himself desolated by a terrible gloom which
-questioned the justification of all life. The cold of the
-room made him shiver. After gazing for a long time
-at the sufferer, he tiptoed to the fire. On the painted
-iron mantelpiece were a basalt clock and three
-photographs; a recent photograph of smirking Clara
-surrounded by her brood; a faded photograph of Maggie
-as a young girl, intolerably dowdy; and an equally
-faded photograph of himself as a young man of twenty,--he
-remembered the suit and the necktie in which he
-had been photographed. The simplicity, the
-ingenuousness, of his own boyish face moved him deeply and
-at the same time disgusted him. "Was I like that?"
-he thought, astounded, and he felt intensely sorry
-for the raw youth. Above the clock was suspended by
-a ribbon a new green card, lettered in silver with some
-verses entitled "Lean Hard." This card, he knew,
-had superseded a booklet of similar tenor that used
-to lie on the dressing-table when he was an infant.
-The verses began:</span></p>
-<blockquote>
-<div>
-<div class="line-block outermost">
-<div class="line"><em class="italics">Child of My love, "Lean hard",</em></div>
-<div class="line"><em class="italics">And let Me feel the pressure of thy care.</em></div>
-<div class="line"> </div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</blockquote>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>And they ended:</span></p>
-<blockquote>
-<div>
-<div class="line-block outermost">
-<div class="line"><em class="italics">Thou lovest Me. I knew it. Doubt not then,</em></div>
-<div class="line"><em class="italics">But loving Me, LEAN HARD.</em></div>
-<div class="line"> </div>
-</div>
-</div>
-</blockquote>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>All his life he had laughed at the notion of his
-Auntie leaning hard upon anything whatever. Yet
-she had lived continually with these verses ever since
-the year of their first publication; she had never
-tired of their message. And now Edwin was touched.
-He seemed to see some sincerity, some beauty, in them.
-He had a vision of their author, unknown to literature,
-but honoured in a hundred thousand respectable homes.
-He thought: "Did Auntie only pretend to believe in
-them? Or did she think she did believe in them? Or
-did she really believe in them?" The last seemed a
-possibility. Supposing she did really believe in
-them? ... Yes, he was touched. He was ready to admit
-that spirituality was denied to none. He seemed to
-come into contact with the universal immanent spirituality.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then he stooped to put some bits of coal silently
-on the fire.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who's that putting coal on the fire?" said a faint
-but sharply protesting voice from the bed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The weakness of the voice gave Edwin a fresh shock.
-The voice seemed to be drawing on the very last reserves
-of its owner's vitality. Owing to the height of the
-foot of the bed, Auntie Hamps could not see anything
-at the fireplace lower than the mantelpiece. As she
-withdrew from earth she employed her fading faculties
-to expostulate against a waste of coal and to identify
-the unseen criminal.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I am," said Edwin cheerfully. "It was nearly out."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He stood up, smiling slightly, and faced her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps, lifting her head and frowning in
-surprise, gazed at him for a few moments, as if trying
-to decide who he was. Then she said, in the same
-enfeebled tone as before:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Eh, Edwin! I never heard you come in. This is
-an honour!" And her head dropped back.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm sleeping here," said Edwin, with determined
-cheerfulness. "Did ye know?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She reflected, and answered deliberately, using her
-volition to articulate every syllable:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes. Ye're having Maggie's room."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh no, Auntie!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, you are. I've told her." The faint voice
-became harshly obstinate. "Turn the gas up a bit,
-Edwin, so that I can see you. Well, this is an honour.
-Did Maggie give ye a proper tea?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh yes, thanks. Splendid."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He raised the gas. Auntie Hamps blinked.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You want something to shade this gas," said Edwin.
-"I'll fix ye something."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The gas-bracket was a little to the right of the
-fireplace, over the dressing-table, and nearly opposite the
-bed. Auntie Hamps nodded. Having glanced about,
-Edwin put a bonnet-box on the dressing-table and on
-that, upright and open, the Hamps family Bible from
-the ottoman. The infirm creation was just lofty
-enough to come between the light and the old woman's eyes.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That'll be better," said he. "You're not at all
-well, I hear, Auntie." He endeavoured to be tactful.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She slowly shook her head as it lay on the pillow.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"This is one of my bad days.... But I shall pick
-up.... Then has Hilda taken George to London?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin nodded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Eh, I do hope and pray it'll be all right. I've had
-such good eyesight myself, I'm all the more afraid for
-others. What a blessing it's been to me! ... Eh,
-what a good mother dear Hilda is!" She added after
-a pause: "I daresay there never was such a mother
-as Hilda, unless it's Clara."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Has Clara been in to-day?" Edwin demanded, to
-change the subject of conversation.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, she hasn't. But she will, as soon as she has a
-moment. She'll be popping in. They're such a tie on
-her, those children are--and how she looks after
-them! ... Edwin!" She called him, as though he were receding.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The frail voice continued, articulating with great
-carefulness, and achieving each sentence as though it
-were a miracle, as indeed it was:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I think no one ever had such nephews and nieces
-as I have. I've never had children of my own--that
-was not to be!--but I must say the Lord has made it
-up to me in my nephews and nieces. You and Hilda
-... and Clara and Albert ... and the little
-chicks!" Tears stood in her eyes.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You're forgetting Maggie," said Edwin, lightly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," Auntie Hamps agreed, but in a quite different
-tone, reluctant and critical. "I'm sure Maggie does
-her best. Oh! I'm sure she does ... Edwin!" Again
-she called him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He approached the tumbled bed, and even sat on
-the edge of it, his hands in his pockets. Auntie Hamps,
-though breathing now more rapidly and with more
-difficulty, seemed to have revitalised herself at some
-mysterious source of energy. She was still preoccupied
-by the mental concentration and the effort of volition
-required for the smallest physical acts incident to her
-continued existence; but she had accumulated power for
-the furtherance of greater ends.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"D'ye want anything?" Edwin suggested, indicating
-the contents of the night-table.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She moved her head to signify a negative. Her
-pink-clad arms did not stir. And her whole being seemed
-to be suspended while she prepared for an exertion.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm so relieved you've come," she said at length,
-slowly and painfully. "You can't think what a relief
-it is to me. I've really no one but you.... It's
-about that girl."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What girl?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Minnie."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The servant?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Mrs. Hamps inclined her head, and fetched breath
-through the wide-open mouth. "I've only just found
-it out. She's in trouble. Oh! She admitted it to
-me a bit ago. I sent her downstairs. I wouldn't have
-her in my bedroom a minute longer. She's in trouble.
-I felt sure she was.... She was at class-meeting
-last Wednesday. And only yesterday I paid her her
-wages. Only yesterday! Here she lives on the fat of
-the land, and what does she do for it? I assure you
-I have to see to everything myself. I'm always after
-her.... In a month she won't be fit to be seen
-... Edwin, I've never been so ashamed.... That I
-should have to tell such a thing to my own
-nephew!" She ceased, exhausted.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was somewhat amused. He could not help
-feeling amused at such an accident happening in the
-house of Mrs. Hamps.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who's the man?" he asked.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, and that's another thing!" answered Mrs. Hamps
-solemnly, in her extreme weakness. "It's the
-barman at the Vaults, of all people. She wouldn't
-admit it, but I know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What are you going to do?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She must leave my house at once."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Where does she live--I mean her people?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She has no parents." Auntie Hamps reflected for
-a few moments. "She has an aunt at Axe."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, she can't get to Axe to-night," said Edwin
-positively. "Does Maggie know about it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Maggie!" exclaimed Mrs. Hamps scornfully.
-"Maggie never notices </span><em class="italics">anything</em><span>." She added in a
-graver tone: "And there's no reason why Maggie
-should know. It's not the sort of thing that Maggie
-ought to know about. You can speak to the girl
-herself. It will come much better from you. I shall
-simply tell Maggie I've decided the girl must go."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She can't go to-night," Edwin repeated, humouringly,
-but firmly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps proved the sincerity of her regard
-for him by yielding.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well," she murmured, "to-morrow morning, then.
-She can turn out the sitting-room, and clean the silver
-in the black box, and then she can go--before dinner.
-I don't see why I should give her her dinner. Nor her
-extra day's wages either."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And what shall you do for a servant? Get a
-charwoman?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Charwoman? No! Maggie will manage." And
-then with a sudden flare of relished violence: "I
-always knew that girl was a mopsy slut. And what's
-more, if you ask me, she brought him into the
-house--and after eleven o'clock at night too!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All right!" Edwin muttered, to soothe the patient.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Mrs. Hamps sadly smiled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's such a relief to me," she breathed. "You don't
-know what a relief to me it is to put it in your hands."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her eyelids dropped. She said no more. Having
-looked back for an instant in a supreme effort on
-behalf of the conventions upon which society was
-established, Auntie Hamps turned again exhausted
-towards the lifting veil of the unknown. And Edwin
-began to realise the significance of the scene that was
-ended.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>"I say," Edwin began, when he had silently closed the
-door of the sitting-room. "Here's a lark, if you
-like!" And he gave a short laugh. It was under such language
-and such demeanour that he concealed his real emotion,
-which was partly solemn, partly pleasurable, and
-wholly buoyant.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie looked up gloomily. With a bit of pencil
-held very close to the point in her heavy fingers, she
-was totting up the figures of household accounts in a
-penny red-covered cash-book.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin went on:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It seems the girl yon"--he indicated the kitchen
-with a jerk of the head--"'s been and got herself into
-a mess."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie leaned her chin on her hand.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Has she been talking to you about it?" With a
-similar jerk of the head Maggie indicated Mrs. Hamps's
-bedroom.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose she's only just found it out?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who? Auntie? Yes. Did you know about it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Did I know about it?" Maggie repeated with mild
-disdainful impatience. "Of course I knew about it.
-I've known for weeks. But I wasn't going to tell
-</span><em class="italics">her</em><span>." She finished bitterly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin regarded his sister with new respect and not
-without astonishment. Never before in their lives had
-they discussed any inconvenient sexual phenomenon.
-Save for vague and very careful occasional reference
-to Clara's motherhood, Maggie had never given any
-evidence to her brother that she was acquainted with
-what are called in Anglo-Saxon countries "the facts of
-life," and he had somehow thought of her as not
-having emerged, at the age of forty-four or so, from the
-naïve ignorance of the young girl. Now her
-perfectly phlegmatic attitude in front of the Minnie
-episode seemed to betoken a familiarity that approached
-cynicism. And she was not at all tongue-tied; she was
-at her ease. She had become a woman of the world.
-Edwin liked her; he liked her manner and her tone.
-His interest in the episode even increased.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She was for turning her out to-night," said he.
-"I stopped that."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I should think so indeed!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've got her as far as to-morrow morning."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The girl won't go to-morrow morning either!" said
-Maggie. "At least, if she goes, I go." She spoke with
-tranquillity, adding: "But we needn't bother about
-that. Auntie'll be past worrying about Minnie
-to-morrow morning.... I'd better go up to her. She
-can't possibly be left alone."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie shut the account-book, and rose.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I only came down for a sec to tell you. She was
-dozing," said Edwin apologetically. "She's awfully
-ill. I'd no idea."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, she's ill right enough."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who'll sit up with her?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I shall."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Did you sit up with her last night?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No--only part of the night."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We ought to get a nurse."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, we can't get one to-night."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And what about Clara? Can't she take a turn?
-Surely in a case like this she can chuck her eternal
-kids for a bit."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I expect she could. But she doesn't know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Haven't you sent round?" He expressed surprise.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I couldn't," said Maggie with undisturbed
-equanimity. "Who could I send? I couldn't spare Minnie.
-The thing didn't seem at all serious until this morning.
-Since then I've had my hands full."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, I can see you have," Edwin agreed appreciatively.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It was lucky the doctor called on his own. He
-does sometimes, you know, since she began to have
-her attacks."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I'll go round to Clara's myself," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I shouldn't," said Maggie. "At least not to-night."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why not?" He might have put the question angrily,
-overbearingly; but Maggie was so friendly, suave,
-confidential, persuasive, and so sure of herself, that with
-pleasure he copied her accents. He enjoyed thus
-talking to her intimately in the ugly dark house, with the
-life-bearing foolish Minnie on the one hand, and the
-dying old woman on the other. He thought: "There's
-something splendid about Mag. In fact I always knew
-there was." And he forgot her terrible social
-shortcomings, her utter lack of the feminine seductiveness
-that for him ought to be in every woman, and her
-invincible stolidity. Her sturdy and yet scarcely
-articulate championship of Minnie delighted him and
-quickened his pulse.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'd sooner not have her here to-night," said Maggie.
-"You knew they'd had a tremendous rumpus, didn't you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who? Auntie and Clara?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I didn't. What about? When? Nobody ever said
-anything to me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, it must have been two or three months ago.
-Auntie said something about Albert not paying me my
-interest on my money he's got. And then Clara flared
-up, and the fat was in the fire."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"D'you mean to say he's not paying you your
-interest? Why didn't you tell me?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! It doesn't matter. I didn't want to bother you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, you ought to have bothered me," said
-Edwin, with a trace of benevolent severity. He was
-astounded, and somewhat hurt, that this great family
-event should have been successfully concealed from
-him. He felt furious against Albert and Clara, and at
-the same time proud that his prognostication about
-the investment with Albert had proved correct.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Did Hilda know?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh yes. Hilda knew."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I'm dashed!" The exclamation showed
-naïvete. His impression of the chicanery of women was
-deepened, so that it actually disquieted him. "But I
-suppose," he went on, "I suppose this row isn't going
-to stop Clara from coming here, seeing the state
-Auntie's in?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, certainly not. Clara would come like a shot
-if she knew, and Albert as well. She's a good
-nurse--in some ways."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, if they aren't told, and anything happens to
-Auntie in the night, there'll be a fine to-do
-afterwards,--don't forget that."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Nothing'll happen to Auntie in the night," said
-Maggie, with tranquil reassurance. "And I don't think
-I could stand 'em to-night."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The hint of her nervous susceptibility, beneath that
-stolid exterior, appealed to him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie, since closing the account-book, had moved
-foot by foot anxiously towards the door, and had only
-been kept in the room by the imperative urgency of
-the conversation. She now had her hand on the door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I say!" He held her yet another moment. "What's
-this about me taking your room? I don't want to
-turn you out of your room."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's all right," she said, with a kind smile. "It's
-easiest, really. Moreover, I daresay there won't be such
-a lot of sleeping.... I must go up at once. She
-can't possibly be left alone."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie opened the door and she had scarcely
-stepped forth when Minnie from the kitchen rushed
-into the lobby and dropped, intentionally or
-unintentionally, on her knees before her. Edwin, unobserved
-by Minnie, witnessed the scene through the doorway.
-Minnie, agitated almost to the point of hysteria, was
-crying violently and as she breathed her shoulders
-lifted and fell, and the sound of her sobbing rose
-periodically to a shriek and sank to a groan. She knelt with
-her body and thighs upright and her head erect,
-making no attempt to stem the tears or to hide her face.
-In her extreme desolation she was perhaps as
-unconscious of herself as she had ever been. Her cap was
-awry on her head, and her hair disarranged; the
-blinking spectacles made her ridiculous; only the blue print
-uniform, and the sinister yellowish apron drawn down
-tight under her knees, gave a certain respectable
-regularity to her extraordinary and grotesque appearance.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>To Edwin she seemed excessively young and yet far
-too large and too developed for her age. The girl was
-obviously a fool. Edwin could perceive in her no charm
-whatever, except that of her innocence; and it was not
-easy to imagine that any man, even the barman at the
-Vaults, could have mistaken her, even momentarily,
-for the ideal. And then some glance of her spectacled
-eyes, or some gesture of the great red hand, showed him
-his own blindness and mysteriously made him realise
-the immensity of the illusion and the disillusion through
-which she had passed in her foolish and incontinent
-simplicity. What had happened to her was miraculous,
-exquisite, and terrible. He felt the magic of her
-illusion and the terror of her disillusion. Already in her
-girlishness and her stupidity she had lived through
-supreme hours. "Compared to her," he thought, "I don't
-know what life is. No man does." And he not only
-suffered for her sorrow, he gave her a sacred quality.
-It seemed to him that heaven itself ought to endow
-her with beauty, grace, and wisdom, so that she might
-meet with triumphant dignity the ordeals that awaited
-her; and that mankind should supplement the work of
-heaven by clothing her richly and housing her in
-secluded splendour, and offering her the service which
-only victims merit. Surely her caprices ought to be
-indulged and honoured! ... Edwin was indignant;
-indignation positively burnt his body. She was
-helpless and defenceless and she had been exploited by
-Auntie Hamps. And after having been exploited she
-had been driven out by ukase on week-night to
-class-meeting and on Sunday night to chapel, to find Christ,
-with the result that she had found the barman at
-the Vaults. The consequences were inevitable. She
-was definitely ruined, unless the child should bereave
-her by dying; and even then she might still be ruined.
-And what about the child, if the child lived? And
-although Edwin had never seen the silly girl before, he
-said to himself, while noticing that a crumb or two of
-the bread dropped by her still remained on the floor:
-"I'll see that girl through whatever it costs!" He was
-not indignant against Auntie Hamps. How could he
-be indignant against an expiring old creature already
-desperate in the final dilemma. He felt nearly as sorry
-for Auntie Hamps as for Minnie. He was indignant
-against destiny, of which Auntie Hamps was only the
-miserable, unimaginative instrument.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'd better go to-night, miss. Let me go to-night!"
-cried Minnie. And she cried so loudly that Edwin was
-afraid Auntie Hamps might hear and might make an
-apparition at the head of the stairs and curse Minnie
-with fearful Biblical names. And the old woman in the
-curtained bed upstairs was almost as present to him
-as the girl kneeling before his eyes on the linoleum
-of the lobby.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Minnie! Minnie! Don't be foolish!" said Maggie,
-standing over her and soothing her, not with her hands
-but with her voice.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie had shown no perturbation or even surprise
-at Minnie's behaviour. She stood looking down at her
-benevolent, deprecating, and calm. And by contrast
-with Minnie she seemed to be quite middle-aged. Her
-tone was exactly right. It reminded Edwin of the
-tone which she would use to himself when, she was
-sixteen and the housekeeper, and he was twelve. Maggie
-had long since lost authority over him; she had lost
-everything; she would die without having lived; she
-had never begun to live--(No, perhaps once she had
-just begun to live!)--Minnie had prime knowledge far
-exceeding hers. And yet she had power over Minnie
-and could exercise it with skill.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Minnie, hesitating, sobbed more slowly, and then
-ceased to sob.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Go back into the kitchen and have something to
-eat, and then you can go to bed. You'll feel differently
-in the morning," said Maggie with the same gentle
-blandness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Minnie, as though fascinated, rose from her knees.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin, surmising what had passed between the two
-in the kitchen while he was in the bedroom, was aware
-of a fresh, intense admiration for Maggie. She might
-be dowdy, narrow, dull, obstinate, virgin,--but she
-was superb. She had terrific reserves. He was proud
-of her. The tone merely of her voice as she spoke
-to the girl seemed to prove the greatness of her
-deeply-hidden soul.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Suddenly Minnie caught sight of Edwin through the
-doorway, flushed red, had the air of slavishly
-apologising to the unapproachable male for having disturbed
-him by her insect-woes, and vanished. Maggie
-hurried upstairs to the departing. Edwin was alone with
-the chill draught from the lobby into the room, and
-with the wonder of life.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">IV</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>In the middle of the night Edwin kept watch over
-Auntie Hamps, who was asleep. He sat in a rocking-chair,
-with his back to the window and the right side of
-his face to the glow of the fire. The fire was as
-effective as the size and form of the grate would allow;
-it burnt richly red; but its influence did not seem to
-extend beyond a radius of four feet outwards from its
-centre. The terrible damp chill of the Five Towns
-winter hung in the bedroom like an invisible miasma.
-He could feel the cold from the window, which was
-nevertheless shut, through the shawl with which he had
-closed the interstices of the back of the chair, and,
-though he had another thick shawl over his knees, the
-whole of his left side felt the creeping attack of the
-insidious miasma. A thermometer which he had found
-and which lay on the night-table five yards from the
-fire registered only fifty-two degrees. His expelled
-breath showed in the air. It was as if he were fighting
-with all resources against frigidity, and barely holding
-his own.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the half-light of the gas, still screened from the
-bed by the bonnet-box and the Bible, he glanced round
-amid the dark meadows at the mean and sinister
-ugliness of the historic chamber, the secret nest and
-withdrawing place of Auntie Hamps; and the real asceticism
-of her life and of the life of all her generation
-almost smote him. Half a century earlier such a room had
-represented comfort; in some details, as for instance
-in its bed, it represented luxury; and in half a century
-Auntie Hamps had learnt nothing from the material
-progress of civilisation but the use of the hot-water
-bag; her vanished and forgotten parents would have
-looked askance at the enervating luxuriousness of her
-hot-water bag--unknown even to the crude wistful boy
-Edwin on the mantelpiece. And Auntie Hamps herself
-was wont as it were to atone for it by using the still
-tepid water therefrom for her morning toilet instead
-of having truly hot water brought up from the kitchen.
-Edwin thought: "Are we happier for these changes
-brought about by the mysterious force of evolution?" And
-answered very emphatically: "Yes, we are." He
-would not for anything have gone back to the austerities
-of his boyhood.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He rocked gently to and fro in the chair, excited
-by events and by the novel situation, and he was not
-dissatisfied with himself. Indeed he was aware of a
-certain calm complacency, for his commonsense had
-triumphed over Maggie's devoted silly womanishness.
-Maggie was for sitting up through the night; she was
-anxious to wear herself out for no reason whatever;
-but he had sent her to bed until three o'clock, promising
-to call her if she should be needed. The exhausted
-girl was full of sagacity save on that one point of
-martyrdom to the fullest--apparently with her a point
-of honour. For the sake of the sensation of having
-martyrised herself utterly she was ready to imperil her
-fitness for the morrow. She secretly thought it was
-unfair to call upon him, a man, to share her fatigues.
-He regarded himself as her superior in wisdom, and
-he was relieved that anyone so wise and balanced as
-Edwin Clayhanger had taken supreme charge of the
-household organism.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Restless, he got up from the chair and looked at
-the bed. He had heard no unusual sound therefrom,
-but to excuse his restlessness he had said: "Suppose
-some change had occurred and I didn't notice it!" No
-change had occurred. Auntie Hamps lay like a
-mite, like a baby forlorn, senile and defenceless, amid
-the heaped pillows and coverings of the bed. Within
-the deep gloom of the canopy and the over-arching
-curtains only her small, soft face was alive; even her
-hair was hidden in the indentation made by the weight
-of her head in the pillows. She was unconscious,
-either in sleep or otherwise,--he could not tell how.
-And in her unconsciousness the losing but obstinate
-fight against the power which was dragging her over
-the edge of eternity still went on. It showed in the
-apprehensive character of her breathing, which made
-a little momentary periodic cloud above her face, and
-in the uneasy muscular movements of the lips and
-jaws, and in the vague noises in her throat. A
-tremendous pity for her re-entered his heart, almost
-breaking it, because she was so beaten, and so fallen from
-the gorgeousness of her splendour. Even Minnie could
-have imposed her will upon Auntie Hamps now; each
-hour she weakened.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He had no more resentment against her on account
-of Minnie, no accusation to formulate. He was merely
-grieved, with a compassionate grief, that Auntie Hamps
-had learnt so little while living so long. He knew that
-she was cruel only because she was incapable of
-imagining what it was to be Minnie. He understood. She
-worshipped God under the form of respectability, but
-she did worship God. Like all religious votaries she
-placed religion above morality; hence her chicane, her
-inveterate deceit and self-deceit. It was with a
-religious aim that she had concealed from him the
-estrangement between herself and Clara. The unity of
-the family was one of her major canons (as indeed
-it was one of Edwin's). She had a passion for her
-nephew and nieces. It was a grand passion. Her
-pride in them must have been as terrific as her longing
-that they and all theirs should conform to the sole
-ideal that she comprehended. Undeniably there was
-something magnificent in her religion--her unscrupulousness
-in the practice of it, and the mighty consistency
-of her career. She had lived. He ceased to pity
-her, for she towered above pity. She was dying, but
-only for an instant. He would smile at his aunt's
-primeval notions of a future life, yet he had to admit that
-his own notions, though far less precise, could not
-be appreciably less crude. He and she were anyhow
-at one in the profound and staggering conviction of
-immortality. Enlightened by that conviction, he was able
-to reduce the physical and mental tragedy of the
-death-bed to its right proportions as a transiency
-between the heroic past and the inconceivable future.
-And in the stillness of the room and the stillness of
-the house, perfumed by the abnegation of Maggie and
-the desolate woe of the ruined Minnie whom the
-Clayhangers would save, and in the outer stillness of the
-little street with the Norman church-tower sticking up
-out of history at the bottom of its slope, Edwin felt
-uplifted and serene.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He returned to the rocking-chair.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She's asleep now in some room I've never seen!"
-he reflected.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was suddenly thinking of his wife. During the
-previous night, lying sleepless close to her while she
-slept soundly, he had reflected long and with increasing
-pessimism. The solace of Hilda's kiss had proved
-fleeting. She had not realised--he himself was then only
-realising little by little--the enormity of the thing
-she had done. What she had deliberately and
-obstinately done was to turn him out of his house. No
-injury that she might have chosen could have touched
-him more closely, more painfully,--for his house to
-him was sacred. Her blundering with the servants
-might be condoned, but what excuse was it possible to
-find for this precipitate flight to London involving the
-summary ejectment from the home of him who had
-created the home and for and by whom the home chiefly
-existed? True the astounding feat of wrong-headedness
-had been aided by the mere chance of Maggie's
-calling (capricious women were always thus lucky!),--Maggie's
-suggestion and request had given some afterglow
-of reason to the mad project. But the justification
-was still far from sufficient. And the odious idea
-haunted him that, even if Maggie had not called with
-her tale, Hilda would have persisted in her scheme all
-the same. Yes, she was capable of that! The argument
-that George's eyes (of whose condition she had
-learnt by mere hazard) could not wait until domestic
-affairs were arranged, was too grotesque to deserve an
-answer.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Lying thus close to his wife in the dark, he had
-perceived that the conflict between his individuality
-and hers could never cease. No diplomatic devices
-of manner could put an end to it. And he had seen
-also that as they both grew older and developed more
-fully, the conflict was becoming more serious. He
-assumed that he had faults, but he was solemnly
-convinced that the faults of Hilda were tremendous,
-essential, and ineradicable. She had a faculty for acting
-contrary to justice and contrary to sense which was
-simply monstrous. And it had always been so. Her
-whole life had been made up of impulsiveness and
-contumacy in that impulsiveness. Witness the incredible
-scenes of the strange Dartmoor episode--all due to her
-stubborn irrationality! The perspective of his
-marriage was plain to him in the night,--and it ended in
-a rupture. He had been resolutely blind to Hilda's
-peculiarities, dismissing incident after incident as an
-isolated misfortune. But he could be blind no more. His
-marriage was all of a piece, and he must and would
-recognise the fact.... The sequel would be a
-scandal! ... Well, let it be a scandal! As the minutes
-and hours passed in grim meditation, the more attractive
-grew the lost freedom of the bachelor and the more
-ready he felt to face any ordeal that lay between him
-and it.... And just as it was occurring to him
-that his proper course was to have fought a terrific
-open decisive battle with her in front of both Maggie
-and Ingpen he had fallen asleep.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Upon awaking, barely in time to arouse Hilda, he
-knew that the mood of the night had not melted away
-as such moods are apt to melt when the window begins
-to show a square of silver-grey. The mood was even
-intensified. Hilda had divined nothing. She never did
-divine the tortures which she inflicted in his heart. She
-did not possess the gumption to divine. Her demeanour
-had been amazing. She averred that she had not
-slept at all. Instead of cajoling, she bullied. Instead
-of tacitly admitting that she was infamously
-wronging him, she had assumed a grievance of her
-own--without stating it. Once she had said discontentedly
-about some trifle: "You might </span><em class="italics">at any rate</em><span>----" as
-though the victim should caress the executioner. She
-had kissed him at departure, but not as usual effusively,
-and he had suffered the kiss in enmity; and after an
-unimaginable general upset and confusion, in which
-George had shown himself strangely querulous, she
-had driven off with her son,--unconscious, stupidly
-unaware, that she was leaving a disaster behind her. And
-last of all Edwin, solitary, had been forced to
-perform the final symbolic act, that of locking him out
-of his own sacred home! The affair had transcended
-belief.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>All day at the works his bitterness and melancholy
-had been terrible, and the works had been shaken with
-apprehension, for no angry menaces are more
-disconcerting than those of a man habitually mild. Before
-evening he had decided to write to his wife from Auntie
-Hamps's,--a letter cold, unanswerable, crushing, that
-would confront her unescapably with the alternatives
-of complete submission or complete separation. The
-phrases of the letter came into his mind.... He
-would see who was master.... He had been full of
-the letter when he entered Auntie Hamps's lobby. But
-the strange tone in which Maggie had answered his
-questions about the sick woman had thrust the letter
-and the crisis right to the back of his mind, where
-they had uneasily remained throughout the evening.
-And now in the rocking-chair he was reflecting:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She's asleep in some room I've never seen!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He smiled, such a smile, candid, generous, and affectionate,
-as was Hilda's joy, such a smile as Hilda dwelt
-on in memory when she was alone. The mood of
-resentment passed away, vanished like a nightmare at
-dawn, and like one of his liverish headaches dispersed
-suddenly after the evening meal. He saw everything
-differently. He saw that he had been entirely wrong in
-his estimate of the situation, and of Hilda. Hilda was
-a mother. She had the protective passion of maternity.
-She was carried away by her passions; but her passions
-were noble, marvellous, unique. He himself could
-never--he thought, humbled--attain to her emotional
-heights. He was incapable of feeling about anything
-or anybody as she felt about George. The revelation
-concerning George's eyesight had shocked her,
-overwhelmed her with remorse, driven every other idea out
-of her head. She must atone to George instantly;
-instantly she must take measures--the most drastic and
-certain--to secure him from the threatened danger.
-She could not count the cost till afterwards. She was
-not a woman in such moments,--she was an instinct, a
-desire, a ruthless purpose. And as she felt towards
-George, so she must feel, in other circumstances,
-towards himself. Her kisses proved it, and her soothing
-hand when he was unwell. Mrs. Hamps had said: "Eh,
-dear! What a good mother dear Hilda is!" A
-sentimental outcry! But there was profound truth in it,
-truth which the old woman had seen better than he
-had seen it. "I daresay there never was such a
-mother--unless it's Clara!" Hyperbole! And yet he himself
-now began to think that there never could have been
-such a mother as Hilda. Clara too in her way was
-wonderful.... Smile as you might, these mothers
-were tremendous. The mysterious sheen of their
-narrow and deep lives dazzled him. For the first time,
-perhaps, he bowed his head to Clara.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But Hilda was far beyond Clara. She was not
-only a mother but a lover. Would he cut himself off
-from her loving? Why? For what? To live alone
-in the arid and futile freedom of a Tertius Ingpen?
-Such a notion was fatuous. Where lay the difficulty
-between himself and Hilda? There was no difficulty.
-How had she harmed him? She had not harmed him.
-Everything was all right. He had only to understand.
-He understood. As for her impulsiveness,
-her wrongheadedness, her bizarre ratiocination,--he
-knew how to accept them, for was he not a philosopher?
-They were indeed part of the incomparable romance
-of existence with these prodigious and tantalising
-creatures. He admitted that Hilda in some aspects
-transcended him, but in others he was comfortably
-confident of his own steady, conquering superiority. He
-thought of her with the most exquisite devotion. He
-pictured the secret tenderness of their reunion amid the
-conventional gloom of Auntie Hamps's death-bed....
-He was confident of his ability to manage Hilda,
-at any rate in the big things,--for example the
-disputed points of his entry into public activity and their
-removal from Trafalgar Road into the country. The
-sturdiness of the male inspired him. At the same time
-the thought of the dark mood from which he had
-emerged obscurely perturbed him, like a fearful danger
-passed; and he argued to himself with satisfaction,
-and yet not quite with conviction, that he had yielded
-to Maggie, and not to Hilda, in the affair of the
-journey to London, and that therefore his masculine
-marital dignity was intact.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then he started at a strange sound below, which
-somehow recalled him to the nervous tension of the
-house. It was a knocking at the front-door. His heart
-thumped at the formidable muffled noise in the middle
-of the night. He jumped up, and glanced at the bed.
-Auntie Hamps was not wakened. He went downstairs
-where the gas which he had lighted was keeping watch.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="death-and-burial"><span class="large">CHAPTER XIX</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">DEATH AND BURIAL</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Albert Benbow was at the front-door. Edwin
-curbed the expression of his astonishment.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hello, Albert!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! You aren't gone to bed?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not likely. Come in. What's up?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Albert, with the habit of one instructed never to
-tread actually on a doorstep lest it should be newly
-whitened, stepped straight on to the inner mat. He
-seemed excited, and Edwin feared that he had just
-learnt of Auntie Hamps's illness and had come in the
-middle of the night ostensibly to make enquiries, but
-really to make a grievance of the fact that the
-Benbows had been "kept in ignorance." He could already
-hear Albert demanding: "Why have you kept us in
-ignorance?" It was quite a Benbow phrase.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin shut the door and shut out the dark and
-windy glimpse of the outer world which had emphasised
-for a moment the tense seclusion of the house.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You've heard of course about the accident to
-Ingpen?" said Albert. His hands were deep in his
-overcoat pockets; the collar of the thin, rather shabby
-overcoat was turned up; an old cap adhered to the
-back of his head. While talking he slowly lifted his
-feet one after the other, as though desiring to get
-warmth by stamping but afraid to stamp in the night.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, I haven't," said Edwin, with false calmness.
-"What accident?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The perspective of events seemed to change; Auntie
-Hamps's illness to recede, and a definite and familiar
-apprehension to be supplanted by a fear more
-formidable because it was a fear of the unknown.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It was all in the late special </span><em class="italics">Signal</em><span>!" Benbow
-protested, as if his pride had been affronted.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I haven't seen the </span><em class="italics">Signal</em><span>. What is it?" And
-Edwin thought: "Is somebody else dying too?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Fly-wheel broke. Ingpen was inspecting the slip-house
-next to the engine-house. Part of the fly-wheel
-came through and knocked a loose nut off the blunger
-right into his groin."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Whose works?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Albert answered in a light tone:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mine."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And how's he going on?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, he's had an operation and Sterling's got the
-nut out. Of course they didn't know what it was till
-they got it out. And now Ingpen wants to see you at
-once. That's why I've come."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Where is he?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"At the hospital."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Pirehill?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. The Clowes--Moorthorne Road, you know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is he going on all right?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He's very weak. He can scarcely whisper. But
-he wants you. I've been up there all the time,
-practically."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin seized his overcoat from the rack.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I had a rare job finding ye," Benbow went on. "I'd
-no idea you weren't all at home. I wakened most of
-Hulton Street over it. It was Smiths next door came
-out at last and told me missis and George had gone
-to London and you were over here."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I wonder who told them!" Edwin mumbled as
-Albert helped him with the overcoat. "I must tell
-Maggie. We've got some illness here, you know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes. Auntie. Very sudden. Seemed to get worse
-to-night. Fact is I was sitting up while Maggie has a
-bit of sleep. She was going to send round for Clara
-in the morning. I'll just run up to Mag."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Having thus by judicious misrepresentation deprived
-the Benbows of a grievance, Edwin moved towards the
-stairs. Maggie, dressed, already stood at the top of
-them, alert, anxious, adequate.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Albert, is that you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>After a few seconds of quick murmured explanation,
-Edwin and Albert departed, and as they went Maggie,
-in a voice doubly harassed but cheerful and oily called
-out after them how glad she would be, and what a help
-it would be, if Clara could come round early in the
-morning.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The small Clowes Hospital was high up in the town
-opposite the Park, near the station and the
-railway-cutting and not far from the Moorthorne ridge.
-Behind its bushes, through which the wet night-wind
-swished and rustled, it looked still very new and red
-in the fitful moonlight. And indeed it was scarcely
-older than the Park and swimming-baths close by, and
-Bursley had not yet lost its naïve pride in the
-possession of a hospital of its own. Not much earlier in
-the decade this town of thirty-five thousand inhabitants
-had had to send all its "cases" five miles in cabs to
-Pirehill Infirmary. Albert Benbow, with the satisfaction
-of a habitué, led Edwin round through an aisle
-of bushes to the side-entrance for out-patients. He
-pushed open a dark door, walked into a gaslit vestibule,
-and with the assured gestures of a proprietor invited
-Edwin to follow. A fat woman who looked like a
-char-woman made tidy sat in a windsor-chair in the vestibule,
-close to a radiator. She signed to Albert as an old
-acquaintance to go forward, and Albert nodded in the
-manner of one conspirator to another. What struck
-Edwin was that this middle-aged woman showed no
-sign of being in the midst of the unusual. She was
-utterly casual and matter-of-fact. And Edwin had the
-sensation of moving in a strange nocturnal world--a
-world which had always co-existed with his own, but of
-which he had been till then most curiously ignorant.
-His passage through the town listening absently to
-Albert's descriptions of the structural damage to
-Ingpen and to the works, and Albert's defence against
-unbrought accusations, had shown him that the silent
-streets lived long after midnight in many a lighted
-window here and there and in the movements of mysterious
-but not furtive frequenters. And he seemed to have been
-impinging upon half-veiled enigmas of misfortune or of
-love. At the other end of the thread of adventure
-was his aunt's harsh bedroom with Maggie stolidly
-watching the last ebb of senile vitality, and at this
-end was the hospital, full of novel and disturbing
-vibrations and Tertius Ingpen waiting to impose upon
-him some charge or secret.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At the top of the naked stairs which came after a
-dark corridor was a long naked resounding passage
-lighted by a tiny jet at either end. A cough from
-behind a half-open door came echoing out and filled the
-night and the passage. And then at another door
-appeared a tall, thin, fair nurse in blue and white, with
-thin lips and a slight smile hard and disdainful.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here's Mr. Clayhanger, nurse!" muttered Albert
-Benbow, taking off his cap, with a grimace at once
-sycophantic and grandiose.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin imagined that he knew by sight everybody in
-the town above a certain social level, but he had no
-memory of the face of the nurse.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How is he?" he asked awkwardly, fingering his hat.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The girl merely raised her eyebrows.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You mustn't stay," said she, in a mincing but rather
-loud voice that matched her lips.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh no, I won't!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose </span><em class="italics">I'd</em><span> better stop outside!" said Benbow.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin followed the nurse into a darkened room, of
-which the chief article of furniture appeared to be a
-screen. Behind the screen was a bed, and on the bed
-in the deep obscurity lay a form under creaseless
-bedclothes. Edwin first recognised Ingpen's beard, then
-his visage very pale and solemn, and without the
-customary spectacles. Of the whole body only the eyes
-moved. As Edwin approached the bed he cast across
-Ingpen a shadow from the distant gas.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, old chap!" he began with constraint. "This
-is a nice state of affairs! How are you getting on?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen's enquiring apprehensive dumb glance silenced
-the clumsy greeting. It was just as if he had rebuked:
-"This is no time for How d'ye do's." When he had
-apparently made sure that Edwin was Edwin, Ingpen
-turned his eyes to the nurse.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Water," he whispered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The nurse shook her head.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Net yet," she replied, with tepid indifference.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen's eyes remained on her a moment and then
-went back to Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ed," he whispered, and gazed once more at the
-nurse, who, looking away from the bed, did not move.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin bent over the bed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ed," Ingpen demanded, speaking very deliberately.
-"Go to my office. In the top drawer of the
-desk in the bedroom there's some photos and letters....
-Burn them.... Before morning.... Understand?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was profoundly stirred. In his emotion was
-pride at Ingpen's trust, astonishment at the sudden,
-utterly unexpected revelation, and the thrill of romance.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The man is dying!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And the tragic sensation of the vigil of the nocturnal
-world almost overcame him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," he said. "Anything else?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What about keys?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen gave him another long glance.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Trousers."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Where are his clothes?" Edwin asked the nurse,
-whose lips were ironic.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! They'll tell you downstairs. You'd better go now."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As he went from the room he could feel Ingpen's
-glance following him. He raged inwardly against the
-callousness of the nurse. It seemed monstrous that
-he should abandon Ingpen for the rest of the night,
-defenceless, to the cold tyranny of the nurse, whose
-power over the sufferer was as absolute as that of an
-eastern monarch, who had never heard of public
-opinion, over the meanest slave. He could not bear
-to picture to himself Ingpen and the nurse alone
-together.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Isn't he allowed to drink?" he could not help
-murmuring, at the door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes. At intervals."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He wanted to chastise the nurse. He imagined an
-endless succession of sufferers under her appalling,
-inimical nonchalance. Who had allowed her to be a
-nurse? Had she become a nurse in order to take some
-needed revenge against mankind? And then he thought
-of Hilda's passionate, succouring tenderness when he
-himself was unwell,--he had not been really ill for
-years. What was happening to Ingpen could never
-happen to him, because Hilda stood everlastingly
-between him and such a horror. He considered that a
-bachelor was the most pathetic creature on the earth.
-He was drenched in the fearful, wistful sadness of all
-life.... The sleeping town; Auntie Hamps on the
-edge of eternity; Minnie trembling at the menaces of
-her own body; Hilda lying in some room that he had
-never seen; and Ingpen...!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Soon over!" observed Albert Benbow in the corridor.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin could have winced at the words.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How do you think he is?" asked Albert.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't know!" Edwin replied. "Look here, I've got
-to get hold of his clothes--downstairs."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! That's it, is it? Pocket-book! Keys! Eh?"</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Edwin had once been in Tertius Ingpen's office at the
-bottom of Crown Square, Hanbridge, but never in the
-bedroom which Ingpen rented on the top floor of the
-same building. It had been for seventy or eighty years
-a building of four squat storeys; but a new landlord,
-seeing the architectural development of the town as a
-local metropolis and determined to join in it at a
-minimum of expense, had knocked the two lower storeys
-into one, fronted them with fawn-coloured terra cotta,
-and produced a lofty shop whose rent exceeded the
-previous rent of the entire house.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The landlord knew that passers-by would not look
-higher up the façade than the ground-floor, and that
-therefore any magnificence above that level was merely
-wasted. The shop was in the occupation of a
-tea-dealer who gave away beautiful objects such as vases
-and useful objects such as tea-trays, to all purchasers.
-Ingpen's office, and a solicitor's office, were on the first
-floor, formerly the second; the third floor was the
-headquarters of the Hanbridge and District Ethical
-Society; the top floor was temporarily unlet, save for
-Ingpen's room. Nobody except Ingpen slept in the
-building, and he very irregularly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The latchkey for the sidedoor was easy to choose
-in the glittering light of the latest triple-jetted and
-reflectored gaslamps which the corporation, to match
-the glories of the new town-hall, had placed
-in Crown Square. The lock, strange to say, worked
-easily. Edwin entered somewhat furtively, and as
-it were guiltily, though in Crown Square and the
-streets and the other squares visible therefrom, not
-a soul could be seen. The illuminated clock of the
-Old Town Hall at the top of the square showed twenty-five
-minutes to four. Immediately within the door began
-a new, very long and rather mean staircase, with which
-Edwin was acquainted. He closed the door, shutting
-out the light and the town, and struck a match in the
-empty building. He had walked into Hanbridge from
-Bursley, and as soon as he began to climb the stairs he
-was aware of great fatigue, both physical and mental.
-The calamity to Ingpen had almost driven Auntie
-Hamps out of his mind; it had not, however, driven
-Minnie out of his mind. He was gloomy and indignant
-on behalf of both Ingpen and Minnie. They were both
-victims. Minnie was undoubtedly a fool, and he was
-about to learn, perhaps, to what extent Ingpen had
-been a fool.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Each footstep sounded loud on the boards of
-deserted house. Having used several matches and
-arrived at the final staircase, Edwin wondered how
-he was to distinguish Ingpen's room there from the
-others without trying keys in all of them till he got to
-the right one. But on the top landing he had no
-difficulty, for Ingpen's card was fastened with a
-drawing-pin on to the first door he saw. A match burnt his
-fingers and expired just as he was shaking out a likely
-key from Ingpen's bunch. And then, in the black
-darkness, he perceived a line of light under the door in front
-of which he stood. He forgot his fatigue in an instant.
-His heart leaped. A burglar? Or had Ingpen left the
-gas burning? Ingpen could not have left the gas
-burning since, according to Albert Benbow, he had been in
-Bursley all afternoon. With precautions, and feeling
-very desperate and yet also craven, he lit a fresh match
-and managed quietly to open the door, which was not
-locked.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As soon as he beheld the illuminated interior of the
-room, all his skin crept and flushed as though he had
-taken a powerful stimulant. A girl reclined asleep in
-a small basket lounge-chair by the gas-fire. He could
-not see her face, which was turned towards the wall
-and away from the gas-jet that hung from the ceiling
-over an old desk; but she seemed slim and graceful,
-and there was something in the abandonment of
-unconsciousness that made her marvellously alluring.
-Her hat and gloves had been thrown on the desk, and
-a cloak lay on a chair. These coloured and intimate
-objects--extensions of the veritable personality of the
-girl--had the effect of delightfully completing the
-furniture of a room which was in fact rather bare. A
-narrow bed in the far corner, disguised under a green rug
-as a sofa; a green square of carpet, showing the
-unpolished boards at the sides; the desk, and three chairs;
-a primitive hanging wardrobe in another corner,
-hidden by a bulging linen curtain; a portmanteau; a few
-unframed prints on the walls; an alarm-clock on the
-mantelpiece,--there was nothing else in the chamber
-where Ingpen slept when it was too late, or he was too
-slack, to go to his proper home. But nothing else
-was needed. The scene was perfect; the girl rendered
-it so. And immense envy of, and admiration for,
-Ingpen surged through Edwin, who saw here the realisation
-of a dream that was to marriage what poetry is
-to prose. Ingpen might rail against women and against
-marriage in a manner exaggerated and indefensible; but
-he had at any rate known how to arrange his life and
-how to keep his own counsel. He had all the careless
-masculine freedom of his condition,--and in the
-background this exquisite phenomenon! The girl, her
-trustfulness, her abandonment, her secrecy, that white
-ear peeping out of her hair,--were his! It was
-staggering that such romance could exist in the Five Towns,
-of all places--for Edwin had the vague notion,
-common to all natives, that his own particular district fell
-short of full human nature in certain characteristics.
-For example, he could credit a human nature dying for
-love in Manchester, but never in the Five Towns. Even
-the occasional divorces that gave piquancy to life in
-the Five Towns seemed to lack the mysterious glamour
-of all other divorces.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Was it because he was expecting her that he sent
-me? Perhaps the desk was only a blind--and he
-couldn't tell me any more. Anyhow I shall have to
-break it to her."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He felt exceedingly awkward and unequal to the situation
-so startling in its novelty. Yet he did not wish
-himself away.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As timidly, hat in hand, he went forward into the
-room, the girl stirred and woke up, to the creaking
-of the chair.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Tert!" she murmured between sleeping and
-waking.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin did not like her voice. It reminded him of
-the voice of the nurse whom he had just left.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The girl, looking round, perceived that it was not
-Tertius Ingpen who had come in. She gave a short,
-faint scream, then gathered herself together and with
-a single movement stood up, perfectly collected and
-on the defensive.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's all right! It's all right!" said Edwin. "Mr. Ingpen
-gave me his keys and asked me to come over
-and get some papers he wants.... I hope I didn't
-frighten you. I'd no idea----"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She was old! She was old! That is to say, she was
-not the girl he had seen asleep. Before his marriage
-he would have put her age at thirty-two, but now he
-knew enough to be sure that she must be more than
-that. She was not graceful in movement. The
-expression of her pale face was not agreeable. Her
-gestures were not distinguished. And she could not act
-her part in the idyll. Moreover her frock was shabby
-and untidy. But chiefly she was old. Had she been
-young, Edwin would have excused all the rest.
-Romance was not entirely destroyed, but very little
-remained.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He thought, disdainfully, and as if resenting a
-deception:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is this the best he can do?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And the Five Towns sank back to its ancient humble
-place in his esteem.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The woman said with a silly nervous giggle:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I called to see Mr. Ingpen. He wasn't expecting
-me. And I suppose while I was waiting I must have
-dropped off to sleep."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It might have been true, but to Edwin it was
-inexpressibly inane.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She seized her hat and then her cloak.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm sorry to say Mr. Ingpen's had an accident,"
-said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She stopped, both hands above her head fingering
-her hat.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"An accident? Nothing serious?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh no! I don't think so," he lied. "A machinery
-accident. They had to take him to the Clowes
-Hospital at Bursley. I've just come from there."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She asked one or two more questions, all the time
-hurrying her preparations to leave. But Edwin judged
-with disgust that she was not deeply interested in the
-accident. True, he had minimised it, but she ought not
-to have allowed him to minimise it. She ought to have
-obstinately believed that it was very grave.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I do hope he'll soon be all right," she said, snatching
-at her gloves and going to the door. "Good night!" She
-gave another silly giggle, preposterous in a woman
-of her age. Then she stopped. "I think you're
-gentleman enough not to say anything about me being
-here," she said, rather nastily. "It was quite an
-accident. I could easily explain it, but you know what
-people are!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>What a phrase--"I think you're gentleman enough!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He blushed and offered the required assurance.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Can I let you out?" he started forward.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, thanks!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But you can't open the door."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes I can."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The stairs are all dark."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Please don't trouble yourself," she said drily, in the
-tone of a woman who sees offence in the courtesy of
-a male travelling companion on the railway.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He heard her steps </span><em class="italics">diminuendo</em><span> down the stairs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Closing the door, he went to the window, and drew
-aside the blind. Perhaps she would pass up the Square.
-But she did not pass up the Square which was peopled
-by nothing but meek gaslamps under the empire of the
-glowing clock in the pediment of the Old Town Hall.
-Where had she gone? Where did she come from? Her
-accent had no noticeable peculiarity. Was she
-married, or single, or a widow? Perhaps there was hidden
-in her some strange and seductive quality which he
-had missed.... He saw the slim girl again reclining
-in the basket-chair.... After all, she was a
-woman, and she had been in Ingpen's room, waiting for him!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Later, seated in front of the open drawer in the
-old desk, gathering together letters and
-photographs--photographs of her in adroitly managed poses, taken
-at Oldham; letters in a woman's hand--he was
-penetrated to the marrow by the disastrous and yet
-beautiful infelicity of things. The mere sight of the
-letters (of which he forebore to decipher a single word,
-even a signature) nearly made him cry; the photographs
-were tragic with the intolerable evanescence of
-life. By the will of Tertius Ingpen helpless on the
-bed in the hospital, these documents of a passion or
-of a fancy were to be burnt. Why? Was it true that
-Ingpen was dying? Better to keep them. No, they
-must be burnt. He rose, and, with difficulty, burnt
-them by instalments in a shovel over the tiny fender
-that enclosed the gas-stove,--the room was soon half
-full of smoke.... Why had he deceived the woman
-as to the seriousness of Ingpen's accident? To simplify
-and mitigate the interview, to save himself trouble; that
-was all! Well, she would learn soon enough!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>His eye caught a print on the wall above the
-bed,--a classic example of the sentimentality of Marcus
-Stone: departing cavalier, drooping maiden, terraced
-garden. It was a dreadful indictment of the Tertius
-Ingpen who talked so well, with such intellectual
-aplomb, with such detachment and exceptional cynicism.
-It was like a ray exposing some secret sinister corner
-in the man's soul. He had hung up that print because
-it gave him pleasure! Poor chap! But Edwin loved
-him. He decided that he would call again at the
-hospital before returning to Auntie Hamps's. Impossible
-that the man was dying! If the doctor or the matron
-had thought he was in danger they would have
-summoned his relatives. He might be dying. He might be
-dead. He must have immediately feared death, or he
-would not have imposed upon Edwin such an errand....
-What simple, touching, admirable trust in a
-friend's loyalty the man had displayed!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin put out the gas-stove, which exploded, lit a
-match, gave a great yawn, put out the gas, and began
-the enterprise of leaving the house.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>"Look here! I must have some tea, </span><em class="italics">now</em><span>!" said
-Edwin curtly and yet appealingly to Maggie, who
-opened the door for him at Auntie Hamps's.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was nearly eight o'clock. He had been to the
-hospital again, and, having reported in three words to
-Ingpen, whose condition was unchanged, had remained there
-some time. But he had said nothing to Ingpen about
-the woman. At six o'clock the matron had come into
-the room, and the nurse thenceforward until seven
-o'clock, when she went off duty, was a changed girl.
-Edwin slightly knew the matron, who was sympathetic
-but strangely pessimistic--considering her healthy, full
-figure.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The water's boiling," answered Maggie, in a
-comforting tone, and disappeared instantly into the
-kitchen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There are some things that girl understands!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She had shown no curiosity, no desire to impart
-news, because she had immediately comprehended that
-Edwin was, or imagined himself to be, at the end of his
-endurance. Maggie, with simple and surpassing
-wisdom had just said to herself: "He's been out all night,
-and he's not used to it." For a moment he felt that
-Maggie was wiser, and more intimately close to him,
-than anybody else in the world.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"In the dining-room," she called out from the kitchen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And in the small dining-room there was a fire! It was
-like a living, welcoming creature. The cloth was laid,
-the gas was lighted. On the table was beautiful fresh
-bread and butter. A word, a tone, a glance of his on
-the previous evening had been enough to bring back
-the dining-room into use! Happily the wind suited the
-chimney. He had scarcely sat down in front of the
-fire when Maggie entered with the teapot. And at
-the sight of the teapot Edwin felt that he was saved.
-Before the tea was out of the teapot it had already
-magically alleviated the desperate sensations of
-physical fatigue and moral weariness which had almost
-overcome him on the way from the hospital in the chill and
-muddy dawn.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What will you have to eat?" said Maggie.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Nothing. I couldn't eat to save my life."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Perhaps you'll have a bit of bread-and-butter
-later," said Maggie blandly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He shook his head.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How is she?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Worse," said Maggie. "But she's slept."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who's up with her now? Minnie?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. Clara."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! She's come?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She came at seven."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was drinking the divine tea. After a few
-gulps he told Maggie briefly about Tertius Ingpen,
-saying that he had had to go "on business" for
-Ingpen to Hanbridge.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Are you all right for the present?" she asked after
-a few moments.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He nodded. He was eating bread-and-butter.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You had any sleep at all?" he mumbled, munching.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh yes! A little," she answered cheerfully, leaving
-the room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He poured out more tea, and then sat down in the
-sole easy-chair for a minute's reflection before going
-upstairs and thence to the works.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Not until he woke up did he realise that there had
-been any danger of his going to sleep. The earthenware
-clock on the mantelpiece (a birthday gift from
-Clara and Albert) showed five minutes past eleven.
-Putting no reliance on the cheap, horrible clock, he
-looked at his watch, which had stopped for lack of
-winding up. The fire was very low. His chief thought
-was: "It can't possibly be eleven o'clock, because I
-haven't been down to the works, and I haven't sent
-word I'm not coming either!" He got up hurriedly
-and had reached the door when a sound of a voice on
-the stairs held him still like an enchantment. It seemed
-to be the voice, eloquent, and indeed somewhat
-Church-of-England, of the Rev. Christian Flowerdew, the new
-superintendent of the Bursley Wesleyan Methodist
-Circuit. The voice said: "I do hope so!" and then
-offered a resounding remark about the weather being
-the kind of weather that, bad as it was, people must
-expect in view of the time of year. Maggie's voice concurred.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As soon as the front-door closed, Edwin peeped
-cautiously out of the dining-room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who was that?" he murmured.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mr. Flowerdew. She wanted him. Albert sent for
-him early this morning."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie came into the room and shut the door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've been to sleep," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, I know. I wasn't going to have you disturbed.
-They're all here."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who are all here?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Clara and the children. Auntie asked to see all of
-them. They waited in the drawing-room for Mr. Flowerdew
-to go. Bert didn't go to school this morning,
-in case--because it was so far off. Clara fetched the
-others out of school, except Rupy of course--he doesn't go--"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good heavens! I never came across such a morbid
-lot in my life. I believe they like it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara could be heard marshalling the brood up the
-stairs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You'd better go up," said Maggie persuasively.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'd better go to the works--I'm no use here. What
-time is it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"After eleven. I think you'd better go up."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Does she ask for me?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh yes. All the time sometimes. But she forgets
-for a bit."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, anyhow I must wash myself and change my
-collar."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All right. Wash yourself, then."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How is she now?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She isn't taking anything."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When Edwin nervously pushed open the bedroom
-door, the room seemed to be crowded. Over the heads
-of clustering children towered Clara and Albert. As
-soon as the watchful Albert caught sight of Edwin, he
-made a conspiratorial sign and hurried to the door,
-driving Edwin out again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Didn't know you were here," Edwin muttered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I say," Albert whispered. "Has she made a will?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The bedroom door half opened, and Clara in her
-shabby morning dress glidingly joined them.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He doesn't know," said Albert to Clara.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Clara's pretty face scowled a little as she asked
-sharply and resentfully:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Then who does know?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I should ha' thought </span><em class="italics">you'd</em><span> know," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Me! I like that! She hasn't spoken to me for
-months, has she, Albert? And she was always
-frightfully close about all these things."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"About what things?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, you know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It was a fact. Auntie Hamps had never discussed
-her own finance, or her testamentary dispositions, with
-anybody. And nobody had ever dared to mention such
-subjects to her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't you think you'd better ask her?" said Clara.
-"Albert thinks you ought."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, I don't," said Edwin, with curt disdain.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, then I shall," Albert decided.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So long as you don't do it while I'm there!" Edwin
-said menacingly. "If you want to ask people about
-their wills you ought to ask them before they're
-actually dying. Can't you see you can't worry her about
-her will now?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was intensely disgusted. He thought of Mrs. Hamps's
-bed, and of Tertius Ingpen's bed, and of the
-woman at dead of night in Ingpen's room, and of
-Minnie's case; and the base insensibility of Albert and
-Clara made him feel sick. He wondered whether any
-occasion would ever have solemnity enough for them
-to make them behave with some distinction, some
-grandeur. For himself, if he could have secured a fortune
-by breathing one business word to Auntie Hamps just
-then, he would have let the fortune go.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There's nothing more to be said," Clara murmured.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the glance of both Clara and Albert Edwin saw
-hatred and envy. Clara especially had never forgiven
-him for preventing their father from pouring money
-into that sieve, her husband, nor for Hilda's wounding
-tongue, nor for his worldly success. And they both
-suspected that either Maggie or Auntie Hamps had
-told him of Albert's default in the payment of interest,
-and so fear was added to their hatred and envy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They all entered the bedroom, the children having
-been left alone only a few seconds. Rupert, wearing
-a new blue overcoat with gilt buttons, had partially
-scrambled on to the bed; the pale veiled hands of
-Auntie Hamps could be seen round his right hand;
-Rupert had grown enormous, and had already utterly
-forgotten the time when he was two years old. The
-others, equally altered, stood two on either side of the
-bed,--Bert and young Clara to the right, and Amy and
-Lucy to the left. Lucy was crying and Amy was
-benignantly wiping her eyes. Bert, a great lump of a boy,
-was to leave school at Christmas, but he was still ranked
-with the other children as a child. Young Clara sharply
-and Bert heavily turned round to witness the entrance
-of their elders.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Here's Uncle Edwin!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, Auntie!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The moral values of the room were instantly changed
-by the tone in which Auntie Hamps had murmured
-"Edwin." All the Benbows knew, and Edwin himself
-knew, that a personage of supreme importance in
-Auntie Hamps's eyes had come into the scene. The
-Benbows became secondary, and even Auntie Hamps's
-grasp of Rupert's hand loosened, and, having already
-kissed her, the child slipped off the bed. Edwin
-approached, and over the heads of the children, and
-between the great darkening curtains, he could at last
-see the face of the dying woman like a senile doll's face
-amid the confusion of wrappings and bedclothes. The
-deep-set eyes seemed to burn beneath the white
-forehead and sparse grey hair; the cheeks, still rounded,
-were highly flushed over a very small part of their
-surface; the mouth, always open, was drawn in, and the
-chin, still rounded like the cheeks, protruded. The
-manner of Auntie Hamps's noisy breathing, like the
-puzzled gaze of her eyes, indicated apprehension of the
-profoundest, acutest sort.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Eh!" said she, in a somewhat falsetto voice, jerky
-and excessively feeble. "I thought--I'd--lost you." Her
-hand was groping about.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, no," said Edwin, leaning over between young
-Clara and Rupert.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She's feeling for your hand, Edwin," said Clara.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He quickly took her hot, brittle fingers; they seemed
-to cling to his for essential support.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Have you--been to the works?" Auntie Hamps
-asked the question as though the answer to it would
-end all trouble.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," he said. "Not yet."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Eh! That's right! That's right!" she murmured,
-apparently much impressed by a new proof of Edwin's
-wisdom.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've had a sleep."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've been having a sleep," he repeated more loudly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Eh! That's right! That's right.... I'm so
-glad--the children have been to see me.... Amy--did
-you kiss me?" Auntie Hamps looked at Amy hard,
-as if for the first time.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, Auntie."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then Amy began to cry.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Better take them away," Edwin suggested aside to
-Albert. "It's as much as she can stand. The
-parson's only just gone, you know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Albert, obedient, gave the word of command, and
-the room was full of movement.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Eh, children--children!" Auntie Hamps appealed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Everybody stood stockstill, gazing attendant.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Eh, children, bless you all for coming. If you
-grow up--as good as your mother--it's all I ask--all
-I ask.... Your mother and I--have never had a
-cross word--have we, mother?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, auntie," said Clara, with a sweet, touching
-smile that accentuated the fragile charm of her face.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Never--since mother was--as tiny as you are."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps looked up at the ceiling during a few
-strained breaths, and then smiled for an instant at the
-departing children, who filed out of the room. Rupert
-loitered behind, gazing at his mother. The mere
-contrast between the infant so healthy and the dying old
-woman was pathetic to Edwin. Clara, with an exquisite
-reassuring gesture and smile picked up the stout
-Rupert and kissed him and carried him to the door, while
-Auntie Hamps looked at mother and son, ecstatic.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, Auntie?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They were alone now. She had not loosed his hand.
-Her voice was very faint, and he bent over her still
-lower in the alcove of the curtains, which seemed to
-stretch very high above them.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Have you heard from Hilda?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not yet. By the second post, perhaps."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's about George's eyes--isn't it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She's done quite right--quite right. It's just--like
-Hilda. I do hope--and pray--the boy's eyesight--is
-safe."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh yes!" said Edwin. "Safe enough."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You really think so?" She had the air of hanging
-on his words.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He nodded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What a blessing!" She sighed deeply with relief.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I believe her relations must have been her passion." And
-he was impressed by the intensity of that passion.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, Auntie."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Has--that girl--gone yet?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Who?" he questioned, and added more softly:
-"Minnie d'you mean?" His own voice sounded too
-powerful, too healthy and dominating, in comparison
-with her failing murmurs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps nodded. "Yes--Minnie."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Not yet."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She's going?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Because I can't trust--Maggie--to see to it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'll see to it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Has she done--the silvers--d'you know?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She's doing them," answered Edwin, who thought it
-would be best to carry out the deception with artistic
-completeness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She needn't have her dinner before she goes."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No." Auntie Hamps's face and tone hardened.
-"Why should she?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All right."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And if she asks--for her wages--tell her--I say
-there's nothing due--under the circumstances."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All right, Auntie," Edwin agreed, desperate.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie, followed by Clara, softly entered the room.
-Auntie Hamps glanced at them with a certain
-cautious suspicion, as though one or other of them was
-capable of thwarting her in the matter of Minnie.
-Then her eyes closed, and Edwin was aware of a
-slackening of her hold on his hand. The doctor, who called
-half an hour later, said that she might never speak
-again, and she never did. Her last conscious moments
-were moments of satisfaction.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin slowly released his hand.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Where's Albert?" he asked Clara, merely for the
-sake of saying something.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He's taking the children home, and then he's going
-to the works. He ought to have gone long ago. There's
-a dreadful upset there."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose there is," said Edwin, who had forgotten
-that the fly-wheel accident must have almost brought
-Albert's manufactory to a standstill. And he
-wondered whether it was the family instinct, or anxiety
-about Auntie Hamps's will, that had caused Albert to
-absent himself from business on such a critical morning.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I ought to go too," he muttered, as a full picture
-of a lithographic establishment masterless swept into
-his mind.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Have you telegraphed to Hilda?" Clara demanded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Haven't you!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What's the use?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I should have thought you would."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh, no!" he said, falsely mild. "I shall write." He
-was immensely glad that Hilda was not present in
-the house to complicate still further the human equation.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie was silently examining the face obscured in
-the gloom of the curtains.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Instead of remaining late that night at the works,
-Edwin came back to the house before six o'clock. He
-had had word that the condition of Tertius Ingpen
-was still unchanged. Clara had gone home to see to
-her children's evening meal. Maggie sat alone in the
-darkened bedroom, where Auntie Hamps, her features
-a mere pale blur between the over-arching curtains,
-still withheld the secret of her soul's reality from the
-world. Even in the final unconsciousness there was
-something grandiose which lingered from her crowning
-magnificent deceptions and obstinate effort to
-safeguard the structure of society. The sublime obstinacy
-of the woman had transformed hypocrisy into a virtue,
-and not the imminence of the infinite unknown had
-sufficed to make her apostate to the steadfast
-principles of her mortal career.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What about to-night?" Edwin asked.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Clara and I will manage."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>There was a tap at the door. Edwin opened it.
-Minnie, abashed but already taking courage, stood there
-blinking with a letter in her hand. "Ah!" he breathed.
-Hilda's scrawling calligraphy was on the envelope.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The letter read: "Darling boy. George has influenza,
-Charlie says. Temp. 102 anyway. So of course
-he can't go out to-morrow. I knew this morning there
-was something wrong with him. Janet and Charlie
-send their love. Your ever loving wife, Hilda."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was exceedingly uplifted and happy and
-exhausted. Hilda's handwriting moved him. The whole
-missive was like a personal emanation from her. It
-lived with her vitality. It fought for the mastery of
-the household interior against the mysterious,
-far-reaching spell of the dying woman. "Your loving
-wife." Never before, during their marriage, had she written
-a phrase so comforting and exciting. He thought:
-"My faith in her is never worthy of her." And his
-faith leaped up and became worthy of her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"George has got influenza," he said indifferently.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"George! But influenza's very serious for him, isn't
-it?" Maggie showed alarm.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why should it be?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Considering he nearly died of it at Orgreaves'!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! </span><em class="italics">Then</em><span>! ... He'll be all right."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But Maggie had put fear into Edwin,--a superstitious
-fear. Influenza indeed might be serious for
-George. Suppose he died of it. People did die of
-influenza. Auntie Hamps--Tertius Ingpen--and now
-George! ... All these anxieties mingling with his
-joy in the thought of Hilda! And all the brooding
-rooms of the house waiting in light or in darkness for
-a decisive event!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I must go and lie down," he said. He could
-contain no more sensations.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Do," said Maggie.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">IV</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>At two o'clock in the afternoon of Auntie Hamps's
-funeral, a procession consisting of the following people
-moved out of the small, stuffy dining-room of her house
-across the lobby into the drawing-room:--the
-Rev. Christian Flowerdew, the Rev. Guy Cliffe (second
-minister), the aged Reverend Josiah Higginbotham
-(supernumerary minister), the chapel and the circuit
-stewards, the doctor, Edwin, Maggie, Clara, Bert and
-young Clara (being respectively the eldest nephew and
-the eldest niece of the deceased), and finally Albert
-Benbow; Albert came last because he had constituted
-himself the marshal of the ceremonies. In the drawing-room
-the coffin with its hideous brass plate and handles
-lay upon two chairs, and was covered with white
-wreaths. At the head of the coffin was placed a small
-table with a white cloth; on the cloth a large inlaid
-box (in which Auntie Hamps had kept odd
-photographs), and on the box a black book. The drawn
-blinds created a beautiful soft silvery gloom which
-solemnised everything and made even the clumsy
-carving on the coffin seem like the finest antique work. The
-three ministers ranged themselves round the small
-table; the others stood in an irregular horseshoe about
-the coffin, nervous, constrained, and in dread of
-catching each other's glances. Mr. Higginbotham, by
-virtue of his age, began to read the service, and Auntie
-Hamps became "she," "her," and "our sister,"--nameless.
-In the dining-room she had been the paragon of
-all excellences,--in the drawing-room, packed securely
-and neatly in the coffin, she was a sinner snatched from
-the consequences of sin by a miracle of divine sacrifice.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The interment thus commenced was the result of a
-compromise between two schools of funebrial manners
-sharply divergent. Edwin, immediately after the
-demise, had become aware of influences far stronger than
-those which had shaped the already half-forgotten
-interment of old Darius Clayhanger into a form
-repugnant to him. Both Albert and Clara, but especially
-Albert, had assumed an elaborate funeral, with a
-choral service at the Wesleyan chapel, numerous guests,
-a superb procession, and a substantial and costly meal
-in the drawing-room to conclude. Edwin had at once
-and somewhat domineeringly decided: no guests
-whatever outside the family, no service at the chapel, every
-rite reduced to its simplest. When asked why, he had
-no logical answer. He soon saw that it would be
-impossible not to invite a minister and the doctor. He
-yielded, intimidated by the sacredness of custom. Then
-not only the Wesleyan chapel but its Sunday School
-sent dignified emissaries, who so little expected a No
-to their honorific suggestions that the No was
-unuttered and unutterable. Certain other invitations were
-agreed upon. The Sunday School announced that it
-would "walk," and it prepared to "walk."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>All the emissaries spoke of Auntie Hamps as a saint;
-they all averred with restrained passion that her death
-was an absolutely irreparable loss to the circuit; and
-their apparent conviction was such that Edwin's whole
-estimate of Auntie Hamps and of mankind was
-momentarily shaken. Was it conceivable that none of these
-respectable people had arrived at the truth concerning
-Auntie Hamps? Had she deceived them all? Or
-were they simply rewarding her in memory for her
-ceaseless efforts on behalf of the safety of society?</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin stood like a rock against a service in the
-Wesleyan Chapel. Clara cunningly pointed out to him
-that the Wesleyan Chapel would be heated for the
-occasion, whereas the chapel at the cemetery, where
-scores of persons had caught their deaths in the few
-years of its existence, was never heated. His reply
-showed genius. He would have the service at the
-house itself. The decision of the chief mourner might
-be regretted, and was regretted, but none could
-impugn its correctitude, nor its social distinction; some
-said approvingly that it was 'just like' Edwin.
-Thenceforward the arrangements went more smoothly,
-the only serious difficulty being about the route to the
-cemetery. Edwin was met by a saying that "the last
-journey must be the longest," which meant that the
-cortège must go up St. Luke's Square and along the
-Market Place past the Town Hall and the Shambles,
-encountering the largest number of sightseers, instead
-of taking the nearest way along Wedgwood Street.
-Edwin chose Wedgwood Street.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the discussions, Maggie was neutral, thus losing
-part of the very little prestige which she possessed.
-Clara and Albert considered Edwin to be excessively
-high-handed. But they were remarkably moderate in
-criticism, for the reason that no will had been found.
-Maggie and Clara had searched the most secret places
-of the house for a will, in vain. All that they had
-found was a brass and copper paper-knife wrapped in
-tissue-paper and labelled "For Edwin, with Auntie's
-love," and a set of tortoise-shell combs equally wrapped
-in tissue-paper and labelled "For Maggie, with Auntie's
-love." Naught for Clara! Naught for the chicks.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Albert (who did all the running about) had been to
-see Mr. Julian Pidduck, the Wesleyan solicitor, who
-had a pew at the back of the chapel and was famous
-for invariably arriving at morning service half an
-hour late. Mr. Pidduck knew of no will. Albert had
-also been to the Bank--that is to say, the Bank, at the
-top of St. Luke's Square, whose former manager had
-been a buttress of Wesleyanism. The new manager
-(after nearly eight years he was still called the "new"
-manager, because the previous manager, old Lovatt,
-had been in control for nearly thirty years), Mr. Breeze,
-was ill upstairs on the residential floor with
-one of his periodic attacks of boils; the cashier,
-however, had told Albert that certain securities, but no
-testament, were deposited at the Bank; he had offered
-to produce the securities, but only to Edwin, as the
-nearest relative. Albert had then secretly looked up
-the pages entitled "Intestates' Estates" in Whitaker's
-Almanac and had discovered that whereas Auntie
-Hamps being intestate, her personal property would
-be divided equally between Edwin, Maggie, and Clara,
-her real property would go entirely to Edwin.
-(Edwin also had secretly looked up the same pages.) This
-gross injustice nearly turned Albert from a Tory
-into a Land Laws reformer. It accounted for the
-comparative submissiveness of Clara and Albert before
-Edwin's arrogance as the arbiter of funerals. They
-hoped that, if he was humoured, he might forego his
-rights. They could not credit, and Edwin maliciously
-did not tell them, that no matter what they did he
-was incapable of insisting on such rights.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>While the ministers succeeded each other in the
-conduct of the service, each after his different manner,
-Edwin scrutinised the coffin, and the wreaths, and the
-cards inscribed with mournful ecstatic affection that
-nestled amid the flowers, and the faces of the audience,
-and his thought was: "This will soon be over
-now!" Beneath his gloomy and wearied expression he was
-unhappy, but rather hopeful and buoyant, looking
-forward to approaching felicity. His reflections upon
-the career of Auntie Hamps were kind, and utterly
-uncritical; he wondered what her spirit was doing in
-that moment; the mystery ennobled his mind. Yet he
-wondered also whether the ministers believed all they
-were saying, why the superintendent minister read so
-well and prayed with such a lack of distinction, how
-much the wreaths cost, whether the Sunday School
-deputation had silently arrived in the street, and why
-men in overcoats and hatless looked so grotesque in a
-room, and why when men and women were assembled
-on a formal occasion the women always clung together.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Probing his left-hand pocket, he felt a letter. He
-had received it that morning from Hilda. George
-was progressing very well, and Charlie Orgreave had
-actually brought the oculist with his apparatus to
-see him at Charlie's house. Charlie would always do
-impossibilities for Hilda. It was Charlie who had
-once saved George's life--so Hilda was convinced.
-The oculist had said that George's vision was normal,
-and that he must not wear glasses, but that on
-account of a slight weakness he ought to wear a shade
-at night in rooms which were lighted from the top.
-In a few days Hilda and George would return. Edwin
-anticipated their arrival with an impatience almost
-gleeful, so anxious was he to begin the new life with
-Hilda. Her letters had steadily excited him. He
-pictured the intimacies of their reunion. He saw her
-ideally. His mind rose to the finest manifestations of
-her individuality, and the inconveniences of that
-individuality grew negligible. Withal, he was relieved that
-George's illness had kept her out of Bursley during the
-illness, death, and burial of Auntie Hamps. Had she
-been there, he would have had three persons to
-manage instead of two, and he could not have asserted
-himself with the same freedom.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then there was a sound of sobbing outside the
-door. Minnie, sharing humbly but obstinately in the
-service according to her station, had broken down in
-irrational grief at the funeral of the woman whose
-dying words amounted to an order for her execution.
-Edwin, though touched, could have smiled; and he felt
-abashed before the lofty and incomprehensible
-marvels of human nature. Several outraged bent heads
-twisted round in the direction of the door, but the
-minister intrepidly continued with the final prayer.
-Maggie slipped out, the door closed, and the sound of
-sobbing receded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>After the benediction Albert resumed full activity,
-while the remainder of the company stared and cleared
-their throats without exchanging a word. The news
-that the hearse and coaches had not arrived helped
-them to talk a little. The fault was not that of the
-undertaker, but Edwin's. The service had finished too
-soon, because in response to Mr. Flowerdew's official
-question: "How much time do you give me?" he had
-replied: "Oh! A quarter of an hour," whereas Albert
-the organiser had calculated upon half an hour. The
-representatives of the Sunday School were already
-lined up on the pavement and on the opposite
-pavement and in the roadway were knots of ragged,
-callously inquisitive spectators. The vehicles could at
-length be described on the brow of Church Street.
-They descended the slope in haste. The four mutes
-nipped down with agility from the hammer cloths, hung
-their greasy top-hats on the ornamental spikes of the
-hearse, and sneaked grimly into the house. In a
-second the flowers were shifted from the coffin, and with
-startling accomplished swiftness the coffin was darted
-out of the room without its fraudulent brass handles
-even being touched, and down the steps into the hearse,
-and the flowers replaced. The one hitch was due to
-Edwin attempting to get into the first coach instead of
-waiting for the last one. Albert, putting on his new
-black gloves, checked him. The ministers and the
-doctor had to go first, the chapel officials next, and
-the chief mourners--Edwin, Albert, and Bert--had
-the third coach. The women stayed behind at the
-door, frowning at the murmurous crowd of shabby
-idlers. Albert gave a supreme glance at the vehicles
-and the walkers, made a signal, and joined Edwin
-and Bert in the last coach, buttoning his left hand
-glove. Edwin would only hold his gloves in his hand.
-The cortège moved. Rain was threatening, and the
-street was muddy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At the cemetery it was raining, and the walkers
-made a string of glistening umbrellas; only the paid
-mutes had no umbrellas. Near the gates, under an
-umbrella, stood a man with a protruding chin and a
-wiry grey moustache. He came straight to Edwin and
-shook hands. It was Mr. Breeze, the Bank manager.
-His neck, enveloped in a white muffler, showed a large
-excrescence behind, and he kept his head very
-carefully in one position.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He said, in his defiant voice:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I only had the news this morning, and I felt that
-I should pay the last tribute of respect to the
-deceased. I had known her in business and privately for
-many years."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>His greeting of Albert was extremely reserved, and
-Albert showed him a meek face. Albert's overdraft
-impaired the cordiality of their relations.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Sorry to hear you've got your old complaint!" said
-Edwin, astounded at this act of presence by the
-terrible bank-manager.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Vehicles, by some municipal caprice, were forbidden
-to enter the cemetery. And in the rain, between the
-stone-perpetuated great names of the town's history--the
-Boultons, the Lawtons, the Blackshaws, the
-Beardmores, the Dunns, the Longsons, the Hulmes,
-the Suttons, the Greenes, the Gardiners, the Calverts,
-the Dawsons, the Brindleys, the Baineses, and the
-Woods--the long procession preceded by Auntie Hamps
-tramped for a third of a mile along the asphalted
-path winding past the chapel to the graveside. And
-all the way Mr. Breeze, between Edwin and Albert,
-with Bert a yard to the rear, talked about boils, and
-Edwin said "Yes" and "No," and Albert said nothing.
-And at the graveside the three ministers removed their
-flat round hats and put on skull-caps while skilfully
-holding their umbrellas aloft.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And while Mr. Flowerdew was reading from a little
-book in the midst of the large encircling bare-headed
-crowd with umbrellas, and the gravedigger with absolute
-precision accompanied his words with three castings
-of earth into the hollow of the grave, Edwin scanned an
-adjoining tombstone, which marked the family vault
-of Isaac Plant, a renowned citizen. He read, chased
-in gilt letters on the Aberdeen granite, the following
-lines:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Sacred to the memory of Adelaide Susan, wife of
-Isaac Plant, died 27th June, 1886, aged 47 years.
-And of Mary, wife of Isaac Plant, died 11th December,
-1890, aged 33 years. And of Effie Harriet, wife
-of Isaac Plant, died 9th December, 1893, aged 27
-years. </span><em class="italics">The Flower Fadeth</em><span>. And of Isaac Plant,
-died 9th February, 1894, aged 79 years. </span><em class="italics">I know that
-my Redeemer Liveth</em><span>." And the passionate career of
-the aged and always respectable rip seemed to Edwin
-to have been a wondrous thing. The love of life was in
-Isaac Plant. He had risen above death again and
-again. After having detested him, Edwin now liked
-him on the tombstone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And even in that hilly and bleak burial ground,
-with melancholy sepulchral parties and white
-wind-blown surplices dotted about the sodden slopes, and
-the stiff antipathetic multitude around the pit which
-held Auntie Hamps, and the terrible seared, harsh,
-grey-and-brown industrial landscape of the great
-smoking amphitheatre below, Edwin felt happy in the
-sensation of being alive and of having to contend with
-circumstance. He was inspired by the legend of Isaac
-Plant and of Auntie Hamps, who in very different
-ways had intensely lived. And he thought in the
-same mood of Tertius Ingpen, who was now understood
-to be past hope. If he died,--well, he also had
-intensely lived! And he thought too of Hilda, whose
-terrific vitality of emotion had caused him such hours
-of apprehension and exasperation. He exulted in all
-those hours. It seemed almost a pity that, by reason
-of his new-found understanding of Hilda, such hours
-would not recur. His heart flew impatiently forward
-into the future, to take up existence with her again.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When the ministers pocketed their skull-caps and
-resumed their hats, everybody except Edwin appeared
-to feel relief in turning away from the grave. Faces
-brightened; footsteps were more alert. In the
-drawing-room Edwin had thought: "It will soon be over,"
-and every face near him was saying, "It is over"; but
-now that it was over Edwin had a pang of depression
-at the eagerness with which all the mourners
-abandoned Auntie Hamps to her strange and desolate grave
-amid the sinister population of corpses.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He lingered, glancing about. Mr. Breeze also
-lingered, and then in his downright manner squarely
-approached Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'll walk down with ye to the gates," said he.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Mr. Breeze moved his head round with care. Their
-umbrellas touched. In front of them the broken units
-of a procession tramped in disorder, chatting.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've got that will for you," said Mr. Breeze in a
-confidential tone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What will?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mrs. Hamps's."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But your cashier said there was no will at your place!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"My cashier doesn't know everything," remarked
-Mr. Breeze. And in his voice was the satisfied grimness
-of a true native of the district, and a Longshaw man.
-"Mrs. Hamps deposited her will with me as much as a
-friend as anything else. The fact is I had it in my
-private safe. I should have called with it this morning,
-but I knew that you'd be busy, and what's more I
-can't go paying calls of a morning. Here it is."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Mr. Breeze drew an endorsed foolscap envelope from
-the breast pocket of his overcoat, and handed it to
-Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Thanks," said Edwin very curtly. He could be as
-native as any native. But beneath the careful
-imperturbability of his demeanour he was not unagitated.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've got a receipt for you to sign," said Mr. Breeze.
-"It's slipped into the envelope. Here's an ink-pencil."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin comprehended that he must stand still in the
-rain and sign a receipt for the will as best he could
-under an umbrella. He complied. Mr. Breeze said no
-more.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good-bye, Mr. Breeze," said Edwin at the gates.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good-day to you, Mr. Clayhanger."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The coaches trotted down the first part of the hill
-into Bursley but as soon as the road became a street,
-with observant houses on either side, the pace was
-reduced to a proper solemnity. Edwin was amused
-and even uplifted by the thought of the will in his
-pocket; his own curiosity concerning it diverted him;
-he anticipated complications with a light heart. To
-Albert he said nothing on the subject, which somehow
-he could not bring himself to force bluntly into the
-conversation. Albert talked about his misfortunes at
-the works, including the last straw of the engine
-accident; and all the time he was vaguely indicating
-reasons--the presence of Bert in the carriage necessitated
-reticence--for his default in the interest-paying to
-Maggie. At intervals he gave out that he was
-expecting much from Bert, who at the New Year was
-to leave school for the works--and Bert taciturn
-behind his spectacles had to seem loyal, earnest, and
-promising.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As they approached the Clowes Hospital Edwin
-saw a nurse in a bonnet, white bow, and fluent blue
-robe emerging from the shrubbery and putting up an
-umbrella. She looked delightful,--at once modest and
-piquant, until he saw that she was the night-nurse; and
-even then she still looked delightful. He thought:
-"I'd no idea she could look like that!" and began to
-admit to himself that perhaps in his encounters with
-her in the obscurity of the night he had not envisaged
-the whole of her personality. Involuntarily he leaned
-forward. Her eyes were scintillant and active, and
-they caught his. He saluted; she bowed, with a most
-inviting, challenging and human smile.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There's Nurse Faulkner!" he exclaimed to Albert.
-"I must just ask her how Ingpen is. I haven't heard
-to-day." He made as if to lean out of the window.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But you can't stop the procession!" Albert protested
-in horror, unable to conceive such an enormity.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'll just slip out!" said Edwin, guiltily.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He spoke to the coachman and the coach halted.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In an instant he was on the pavement.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Drive on," he instructed the coachman, and to the
-outraged Albert: "I'll walk down."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Nurse Faulkner, apparently flattered by the proof
-of her attractiveness, stopped and smiled upon the
-visitor. She had a letter in one hand.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good afternoon, nurse."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good morning, Mr. Clayhanger. I'm just going out
-for my morning walk before breakfast," said she.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She had dimples. These dimples quite ignored
-Edwin's mourning and the fact that he had quitted a
-funeral in order to speak to her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How is Mr. Ingpen to-day?" Edwin asked. He
-could read on the envelope in her hand the words "The Rev."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She grew serious, and said in a low, cheerful tone:
-"I think he's going on pretty well."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was startled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"D'you mean he's getting better?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Slowly. He's taking food more easily. He was
-undoubtedly better this morning. I haven't seen him
-since, of course."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But the matron seemed to think----" He stopped,
-for the dimples began to reappear.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Matron always fears the worst, you know," said
-Nurse Faulkner, not without irony.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Does she?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The matron had never held out hope to Edwin; and
-he had unquestioningly accepted her opinion. It had
-not occurred to him that the matron of a hospital
-could be led astray by her instinctive unconscious
-appetite for gloom and disaster.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The nurse nodded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Then you think he'll pull through?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm pretty sure he will. But of course I've not
-seen the doctor--I mean since the first night."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm awfully glad."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"His brother came over from Darlington to see
-him yesterday evening, you know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes. I just missed him."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The nurse gave a little bow as she moved up the road.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Just going to the pillar-box," she explained.
-"Dreadful weather we're having!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He left her, feeling that he had made a new acquaintance.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She's in love with a parson, I bet," he said to
-himself. And he had to admit that she had
-charm--when off duty.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The news about Ingpen filled him with bright joy.
-Everything was going well. Hilda would soon be home;
-George's eyes were not seriously wrong; the awful
-funeral was over; and his friend was out of
-danger--marvellously restored to him. Then he thought of the
-will. He glanced about to see whether anybody of
-importance was observing him. There was nobody.
-The coaches were a hundred yards in front. He drew
-out the envelope containing the will, managed to
-extract the will from the envelope, and opened the
-document,--not very easily because he was holding his
-umbrella.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A small printed slip fluttered to the muddy pavement.
-He picked it up; it was a printed form of attestation
-clause, seemingly cut from Whitaker's Almanac:--"Signed
-by the testator (or testatrix as the case may
-be) in the presence of us, both present at the same
-time," etc.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"She's got that right, anyhow," he murmured.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Then, walking along, he read the will of Auntie
-Hamps. It was quickly spotted with raindrops.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At the house the blinds were drawn up, and the
-women sedately cheerful. Maggie was actually teasing
-Bert about his new hat, and young Clara, active among
-the preparations for tea for six, was intensely and
-seriously proud at being included in the ceremonial
-party of adults. She did not suspect that the adults
-themselves had a novel sensation of being genuinely
-adult, and that the last representative of the older
-generation was gone, and that this common sensation
-drew them together rather wistfully.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! By the way, there's a telegram for you,"
-said Maggie, as Minnie left the dining-room after
-serving the last trayful of hot dishes and pots.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin took the telegram. It was from Hilda, to say
-that she and George would return on the morrow.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But what about the house being cleaned, and what
-about servants?" cried Edwin, affecting, in order to
-conceal his pleasure, an annoyance which he did not in
-the least feel.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Mrs. Tams has been looking after the house--I
-shall go round and see her after tea. I've got
-one servant for Hilda."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You never told me anything about it," said Edwin,
-who was struck, by no means for the first time,
-by the concealment which all the women practised.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Didn't I?" Maggie innocently murmured. "And
-then Minnie can go and help if necessary until you're
-all settled again. Hadn't we better have the gas lighted
-before we begin?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And in the warm cosiness of the small, ugly,
-dining-room shortly to be profaned by auctioneers and
-furniture-removers, amid the odours of tea and hot
-tea-cakes, and surrounded by the family faces intimate,
-beloved, and disdained, Edwin had an exciting vision
-of the new life with Hilda, and the vision was shot
-through with sharp flitting thoughts of the once
-gorgeous Auntie Hamps forlorn in the cemetery and
-already passing into oblivion.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>After tea, immediately the children had been sent
-home, he said, self-consciously to Albert:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've got something for you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And offered the will. Maggie and Clara were upstairs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What is it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's Auntie's will. Breeze had it. He gave it to
-me in the cemetery. It seems he only knew this morning
-Auntie was dead. I think that was why he came up."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I'm----!" Albert muttered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>His hand trembled as he opened the paper.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Auntie Hamps had made Edwin sole executor, and
-had left all her property in trust for Clara's children.
-Evidently she had reasoned that Edwin and Maggie
-had all they needed, and that the children of such a
-father as Albert could only be effectually helped in
-one way, which way she had chosen. The will was
-seven years old, and the astounding thing was that
-she had drawn it herself, having probably copied
-some of the wording from some source unknown. It
-was a wise if a rather ruthless will; and its provisions,
-like the manner of making it, were absolutely
-characteristic of the testatrix. Too mean to employ a
-lawyer, she had yet had a magnificent gesture of
-generosity towards that Benbow brood which she adored
-in her grandiose way. And further she had been clever
-enough not to invalidate the will by some negligent
-informality. It was as tight as if Julian Pidduck
-himself had drawn it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And she had managed to put Albert in a position
-highly exasperating. For he was both very pleased
-and very vexed. In slighting him, she had aggrandized
-his children.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What of it?" he asked nervously.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's all right so far as I'm concerned," said
-Edwin, with a short laugh. And he was sincere, for he
-had no desire whatever to take a share of his aunt's
-modest wealth. He shrank from the trusteeship, but
-he knew that he could not avoid it, and he was getting
-accustomed to power and dominion. Albert would have
-to knuckle down to him, and Clara too.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Maggie and Clara came back together into the
-room, noticeably sisterly. They perceived at once
-from the men's faces that they were in the presence
-of a historic event.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I say, Clary," Albert began; his voice quavered.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst" id="the-discovery"><span class="large">CHAPTER XX</span></p>
-<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">THE DISCOVERY</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">I</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>Hilda showed her smiling, flattering face at the door
-of Edwin's private office at a few minutes to one on
-Saturday morning, and she said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I had to go to the dressmaker's after my shopping,
-so I thought I might as well call for you." She added
-with deference: "But I can wait if you're busy."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>True that the question of mourning had taken her
-to the dressmaker's, and that the dressmaker lived in
-Shawport Lane, not four minutes from the works; but
-such accidents had nothing to do with her call, which,
-being part of a scheme of Hilda's, would have
-occurred in any case.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm ready," said Edwin, pleased by the vision of
-his wife in the stylish wide-sleeved black jacket and
-black hat which she had bought in London. "What
-have you got in that parcel?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's your new office-coat," Hilda replied,
-depositing on the desk the parcel which had been partly
-concealed behind her muff. "I've mended the sleeves."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Aha!" Edwin lightly murmured. "Let's have a look
-at it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>His benevolent attitude towards the new office-coat
-surprised and charmed her. Before her journey to
-London with George he would have jealously resented
-any interfering hand among his apparel, but since her
-return he had been exquisitely amenable. She thought,
-proud of herself:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's really quite easy to manage him. I never used
-to go quite the right way about it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her new system, which was one of the results of
-contact with London and which had been inaugurated
-a week earlier on the platform of Knype station when
-she stepped down from the London train, consisted
-chiefly in smiles, voice-control, and other devices to
-make Edwin believe in any discussion that she fully
-appreciated his point of view. Often (she was startled
-to find) this simulation had the unexpected result
-of causing her actually to appreciate his point of view.
-Which was very curious.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>London indeed had had its effect on Hilda. She
-had seen the Five Towns from a distance, and as
-something definitely provincial. Having lived for years
-at Brighton, which is almost a suburb of London, and
-also for a short time in London itself, she could not
-think of herself as a provincial, in the full sense in
-which Edwin, for example, was a provincial. She had
-gone to London with her son, not like a staring and
-intimidated provincial, but with the confidence of an
-initiate returning to the scene of initiation. And once
-she was there, all her old condescensions towards the
-dirty and primitive ingenuous Five Towns had very
-quickly revived. She discovered Charlie Orgreave, the
-fairly successful doctor in Ealing (a suburb rich in
-doctors), to be the perfect Londoner, and Janet, no
-longer useless and forlorn, scarcely less so. These two,
-indeed, had the air of having at length reached their
-proper home after being born in exile. The same was
-true of Johnnie Orgreave, now safely through the
-matrimonial court and married to his blonde Adela
-(formerly the ripping Mrs. Chris Hamson), whose money
-had bought him a junior partnership in an important
-architectural firm in Russell Square. Johnnie and
-Adela had come over from Bedford Park to Ealing
-to see Hilda, and Hilda had dined with them at
-Bedford Park at a table illuminated by crimson-shaded
-night-lights,--a repast utterly different in its
-appointments and atmosphere from anything conceivable in
-Trafalgar Road. The current Five Towns notion of
-Johnnie and his wife as two morally ruined creatures
-hiding for the rest of their lives in shame from an
-outraged public opinion, seemed merely comic in Ealing
-and Bedford Park. These people referred to the Five
-Towns with negligent affection, but with disdain, as to
-a community that, with all its good qualities, had not
-yet emerged from barbarism. They assumed that their
-attitude was also Hilda's, and Hilda, after a moment's
-secret resentment, had indeed made their attitude her
-own. When she mentioned that she hoped soon to
-move Edwin into a country house, they applauded and
-implied that no other course was possible. Withal,
-their respect, to say nothing of their regard, for
-Edwin, the astute and successful man of business, was
-obvious and genuine. The two brothers Orgreave, amid
-their possibly superficial splendours of professional
-men, hinted envy of the stability of Edwin's trade
-position. And both Janet and Adela, shopping with Hilda,
-showed her, by those inflections and eyebrow-liftings of
-which women possess the secret, that the wife of a
-solid and generous husband had quite as much economic
-importance in London as in the Five Towns.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Thus when Hilda got into the train at Euston, she
-had in her head a plan of campaign compared to
-which the schemes entertained by her on the
-afternoon of the disastrous servants episode seemed
-amateurish and incomplete. And also she was like a
-returning adventurer, carrying back to his savage land the
-sacred torch of civilisation. She had perceived, as
-never before, the superior value of the suave and refined
-social methods of the metropolitan middle-classes,
-compared with the manners of the Five Towns, and it
-seemed to her, in her new enthusiasm for the art of
-life, that if she had ever had a difficulty with Edwin,
-her own clumsiness was to blame. She saw Edwin as an
-instrument to be played upon, and herself as a
-virtuoso. In such an attitude was necessarily a
-condescension. Yet this condescension somehow did not in
-the least affect the tenderness and the fever of her
-longing for Edwin. Her excitement grew as the train
-passed across the dusky December plain towards him.
-She thought of the honesty of his handshake and of
-his wistful glance. She knew that he was better than
-any of the people she had left,--either more capable, or
-more reliable, or more charitable, or all three. She
-knew that most of the people she had left were at
-heart snobs. "Am I getting a snob?" she asked
-herself. She had asked herself the question before. "I
-don't care if it is snobbishness. I want certain things,
-and I will have them, and they can call it what they
-like." Like the majority of women, she was incapable
-of being frightened by the names of her desires. She
-might be snobbish in one part of her, but in another
-she had the fiercest scorn for all that Ealing stood
-for. And in Edwin she admired nothing more than
-the fact that success had not modified his politics,
-which were as downright as they had ever been; she
-could not honestly say the same for herself; and
-assuredly the Orgreaves could not say the same for
-themselves. In politics, Edwin was an inspiration to her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And when the train entered the fiery zone of
-industry, and slackened speed amid the squalid twilit
-streets, and stopped at Knype station in front of a
-crowd of local lowering faces and mackintoshed and
-gaitered forms, and the damp chill of the Five Towns
-came in through the opened door of the compartment,
-her heart fell, and she regretted the elegance of
-Ealing. But simultaneously her heart was beating with
-ecstatic expectation. She saw Edwin's face. It was a
-local face. He wore mourning. He saw her; his eye
-lighted; his wistful smile appeared. "Yes," she
-thought, "he is the same as my image of him. He
-is better than any of them. I am safe. What a
-shame to have left him all alone! He was quite
-right--there was no need for it. But I am so impulsive.
-He must have suffered terribly with those Benbows,
-and shut out of his own house too." ... His hand
-thrilled her. In the terrible sincerity and outpouring of
-her kiss she sought to compensate him for all wrongs
-past and future. Her joy in being near him again made
-her tingle. His matter-of-fact calmness pleased her.
-She thought: "I know him, with his matter-of-fact
-calmness!" "Hello, kid," Edwin addressed George with
-man-to-man negligence. "Been looking after your
-mother?" George answered like a Londoner. She
-had them side by side. It was the fact that George
-had looked after her. London had matured him; he
-had picked up a little Ealing. He was past Edwin's
-shoulder. Indeed he was surprisingly near to being a
-man. She had both of them. On the platform they
-surrounded her with their masculine protection.
-George's secret deep respect for Edwin was not
-hidden from her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And yet, all the time, in her joy, reliance, love,
-admiration, eating him with her eyes, she was condescending
-to Edwin,--because she had plans for his good.
-She knew better than he did what would be for his
-good. And he was a provincial and didn't suspect it.
-"My poor boy!" she had said gleefully in the cab,
-pulling suddenly at a loose button of the old grey
-coat which he wore surreptitiously under his new black
-overcoat. "My poor boy, what a state you are in!"
-implying in her tone of affectionate raillery that
-without her he was a lost man. Through this loose
-button, she was his mother, his good angel, his saviour.
-The trifle had led to a general visitation of his
-wardrobe, conducted by her with metropolitan skill in
-humouring his susceptibilities.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin now tried on the new office-coat with the
-self-consciousness that none but an odious dandy can avoid
-on such occasions.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It seems warmer than it used to be," he said,
-pleased to have her beholding him and interesting
-herself in him, especially in his office. Her presence
-there, unless it happened to arouse his jealousy for his
-business independence, always pleasurably excited
-him. Her muff on the desk had the air of being the
-muff of a woman who was amorously interested in him,
-but his relations with whom were not regularised by
-the law or the church.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," said she. "I've put some wash-leather inside
-the lining at the back."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, didn't you say you felt the cold from the
-window, and it's bad for your liver?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her glance said:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Am I not a clever woman?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And his replied:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You are."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's the end of that, I hope, darling," she
-remarked, picking up the old office-coat and dropping it
-with charming affected disgust into the waste-paper
-basket.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He shouted for the clerk, who entered with some
-letters for signature. Under the eyes of his wife
-Edwin signed them with the demeanour of a secretary of
-state signing the destiny of provinces, while the clerk
-respectfully waited.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I've asked Maggie to come up for the week-end,"
-said Hilda carelessly, when they were alone together,
-and Edwin was straightening the desk preparatory to
-departure.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Since her return she had become far more friendly
-with Maggie than ever before,--not because Maggie
-had revealed any new charm, but because she saw in
-Maggie a victim of injustice. Nothing during the week
-had more severely tested Hilda's new methods of
-intercourse with Edwin than the disclosure of the
-provisions of Auntie Hamps's will, which she had at once
-and definitely set down as monstrous. She simply
-could not comprehend Edwin's calm acceptance of them,
-and a month earlier she would have been bitter about
-it. It was not (she was convinced) that she coveted
-money, but that she hated unfairness. Why should
-the Benbows have all Auntie Hamps's possessions, and
-Edwin and Maggie, who had done a thousand times
-more for her than the Benbows, nothing? Hilda's
-conversation implied that the Benbows ought to be
-ashamed of themselves, and when Edwin pointed out
-that their good luck was not their fault, only a
-miracle of self-control had enabled her to say nicely:
-"That's quite true," instead of sneering: "That's
-you all over, Edwin!" When she learnt that Edwin
-would receive not a penny for his labours as executor
-and trustee for the Benbow children, she was
-speechless. Perceiving that he did not care for her to
-discourse upon what she considered to be the wrong done
-to him, she discoursed upon the wrong done to
-Maggie--Maggie who was already being deprived by the
-wicked Albert of interest due to her. And Edwin had
-to agree with her about Maggie's case. It appeared
-that Maggie also agreed with her about Maggie's case.
-As for the Benbows, Hilda had not deigned to say one
-word to them on the matter. A look, a tone, a silence,
-had sufficed to express the whole of Hilda's mind to
-those Benbows.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" said Edwin. "So Maggie's coming for the
-week-end, is she? Well, that's not a bad scheme." He
-knew that Maggie had been very helpful about
-servants, and that, the second servant having not yet
-arrived, she would certainly do much more work in
-the house than she "made." He pictured her and
-Hilda becoming still more intimate as they turned
-sheets and blankets and shook pillows on opposite sides
-of beds, and he was glad.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," said Hilda. "I've called there this morning."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And what's she doing with Minnie?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We've settled all that," said Hilda proudly.
-Edwin had told her in detail the whole story of Minnie,
-and she had behaved exactly as he had anticipated.
-Her championship of Minnie had been as passionate
-as her ruthless verdict upon Minnie's dead mistress.
-"The girl's aunt was there when I called. We've
-settled she is to go to Stone, and Maggie and I shall do
-something for her, and when it's all over I may take
-her on as housemaid. Maggie says she probably
-wouldn't make a bad housemaid. Anyhow it's all
-arranged for the present."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Then Maggie'll be without a servant?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, she won't. We shall manage that. Besides,
-I suppose Maggie won't stay on in that house all by
-herself for ever! ... It's just the right size, I see."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Just!" said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was spreading over his desk a dust-sheet with a
-red scolloped edging which Hilda had presented to
-him three days earlier.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She gazed at him with composed and justifiable
-self-satisfaction, as if saying: "Leave absolutely to me
-everything in my department, and see how smooth your
-life will be!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He would never praise her, and she had a very
-healthy appetite for praise, which appetite always
-went hungry. But now, instead of resenting his
-niggardly reserve, she said to herself: "Poor boy! He
-can't bring himself to pay compliments; that's it. But
-his eyes are full of delicious compliments." She was
-happy, even if apprehensive for the immediate future.
-There she was, established and respected in his office,
-which was his church and the successful rival of her
-boudoir. Her plans were progressing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She approached the real business of her call:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I was thinking we might have gone over to see
-Ingpen this afternoon."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, let's."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen, convalescent, had insisted, two days earlier,
-on being removed to his own house, near the village of
-Stockbrook, a few miles south of Axe. The departure
-was a surprising example of the mere power of
-volition on the part of a patient. The routine of
-hospital life had exasperated the recovering soul of
-this priest of freedom to such a point that doctor,
-matron, and friends had had to yield to a mere instinct.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"There's no decent train to go, and none at all to
-come back until nearly nine o'clock. And we can't
-cycle in this weather--at least I can't, especially in the
-dark."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, what about Sunday?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The Sunday trains are worse."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What a ghastly line!" said Edwin. "And they
-have the cheek to pay five per cent! I remember
-Ingpen telling me there was one fairish train into Knype
-in the morning, and one out in the afternoon. And
-there wouldn't be that if the Locomotive
-Superintendent didn't happen to live at Axe."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's a pity you haven't got a dog-cart, isn't it?"
-said Hilda, lightly smiling. "Because then we could
-use the works horse now and then, and it wouldn't
-really cost anything extra, would it?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her heart was beating perceptibly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin shook his head, agreeably, but with firmness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Can't mix up two different things like that!" he said.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She knew it. She was aware of the whole theory
-of horse-owning among the upper trading-class in the
-Five Towns. A butcher might use his cob for
-pleasure on Sundays--he never used it for pleasure on any
-other day--but traders on a higher plane than
-butchers drew between the works and the house a line
-which a works horse was not permitted to cross. One
-or two, perhaps,--but not the most solid--would put
-a carter into a livery overcoat and a shabby top-hat
-and describe him as a coachman while on rare
-afternoons he drove a landau or a victoria picked up cheap
-at Axe or Market Drayton. But the majority had
-no pretensions to the owning of private carriages.
-The community was not in fact a carriage community.
-Even the Orgreaves had never dreamed of a carriage.
-Old Darius Clayhanger would have been staggered into
-profanity by the suggestion of such a thing. Indeed,
-until some time after old Clayhanger's death the
-printing business had been content to deliver all its orders
-in a boy-pushed handcart. Only when Edwin discovered
-that, for instance, two thousand catalogues on
-faced clay paper could not be respectably delivered in
-a handcart, had he steeled himself to the prodigious
-move of setting up a stable. He had found an entirely
-trustworthy ostler-carter with the comfortable name
-of Unchpin, and, an animal and a tradesman's
-covered cart having been bought, he had left the affair
-to Unchpin. Naturally he had never essayed to drive
-the tradesman's cart. And Edwin Clayhanger could
-not be seen on the insecure box of a tradesman's cart.
-He had learnt nothing about horses except that a horse
-should be watered before, and not after, being fed, that
-shoeing cost a shilling a week and fodder a shilling a
-day, and that a horse driven over a hundred and fifty
-miles a week was likely to get "a bit over" at the
-knees. At home the horse and cart had always been
-regarded as being just as exclusively a works item as
-the printing-machines or the steam-engine.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose," said Hilda carefully, "you've got all
-the work one horse can do?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And more."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, then, why don't you buy another one?" She
-tried to speak carelessly, without genuine interest.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, no doubt!" Edwin answered drily. "And
-build fresh stables, too."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Haven't you got room for two?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Come along and look, and then perhaps you'll be
-satisfied."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Buzzers, syrens, and whistles began to sound in the
-neighbourhood. It was one o'clock.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Shall I? ... Your overcoat collar's turned up
-behind. Let me do it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She straightened the collar.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They went out, through the clerk's office. Edwin
-gave a sideways nod to Simpson. In the passage some
-girls and a few men were already hurrying forth. None
-of them took notice of Edwin and Hilda. They all
-plunged for the street as though the works had been
-on fire.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"They are in a hurry, my word!" Hilda murmured,
-with irony.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And why shouldn't they be?" the employer
-protested almost angrily.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the small yard stood the horseless cart, with
-"Edwin Clayhanger, Lithographer and Steam Printer,
-Bursley," on both its sides. The stable and cart-shed
-were in one penthouse, and to get to the stable it was
-necessary to pass through the cart-shed. Unchpin,
-a fat man of forty with a face marked by black seams,
-was bending over a chaff-cutter in the cart-shed. He
-ignored the intruders. The stable consisted of one
-large loose-box, in which a grey animal was restlessly
-moving.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You see!" Edwin muttered curtly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! What a beautiful horse! I've never seen him
-before."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Her," Edwin corrected.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Is it a mare?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So they say!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I never knew you'd got a fresh one."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I haven't--yet. I've taken this one for a
-fortnight's trial, from Chawner.... How's she doing,
-Unchpin?" he called to the cart-shed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Unchpin looked round and stared.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Bit light," he growled and turned back to the
-chaff-cutter, which he seemed to be repairing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I thought so," said Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But her's a good 'un," he added.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But where's the old horse?" asked Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"With God," Edwin replied. "Dropped down dead
-last week."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What of?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin shook his head.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's a privilege of horses to do that sort of thing,"
-he said. "They're always doing it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You never told me."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, you weren't here, for one thing."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The mare inquisitively but cautiously put her
-muzzle over the door of the box. Hilda stroked her. The
-animal's mysterious eyes, her beautiful coat, her broad
-back, her general bigness relatively to Hilda, the sound
-of her feet among the litter on the paving stones, the
-smell of the stable,--these things enchanted Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I should adore horses!" she breathed, half to
-herself, ecstatically; and wondered whether she would
-ever be able to work her will on Edwin in the matter
-of a dog-cart. She pictured herself driving the grey
-mare, who had learnt to love her, in a flashing
-dog-cart, Edwin by her side on the front-seat. Her mind
-went back enviously to Tavy Mansion and Dartmoor.
-But she felt that Edwin had not enough elasticity to
-comprehend the rapture of her dream. She foresaw
-nearly endless trouble and altercation and chicane
-before she could achieve her end. She was ready to
-despair, but she remembered her resolutions and took
-heart.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I say, Unchpin," said Edwin. "I suppose this
-box couldn't be made into two stalls?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Unchpin on his gaitered legs clumped towards the
-stable, and gazed gloomily into the box. When he
-had gazed for some time, he touched his cap to Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It could," he announced.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Could you get a trap into the shed as well as the
-cart?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ay! If ye dropped th' shafts o' th' trap under th'
-cart. What of it, mester?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Nothing. Only missis is going to have this mare."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>After a pause, Unchpin muttered:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Missis, eh!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda had moved a little away into the yard. Edwin
-approached her, flushing slightly, and with a
-self-consciousness which he tried to dissipate with one wink.
-Hilda's face was set hard.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I must just go back to the office," she said, in a
-queer voice.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She walked quickly, Edwin following. Simpson
-beheld their return with gentle surprise. In the private
-office Hilda shut the door. She then ran to the
-puzzled Edwin, and kissed him with the most startling
-vehemence, clasping her arms--in one hand she still held
-the muff--round his neck. She loved him for being
-exactly as he was. She preferred his strange, uncouth
-method of granting a request, of yielding, of flattering
-her caprice, to any politer, more conventional methods
-of the metropolis. She thought that no other man
-could be as deeply romantic as Edwin. She despised
-herself for ever having been misled by the surface of
-him. And even the surface of him she saw now as it
-were, through the prism of passionate affection, to be
-edged with the blending colours of the rainbow. And
-when they came again out of the office, after the sacred
-rite, and Edwin, as uplifted as she, glanced back
-nevertheless at the sheeted desk and the safe and the other
-objects in the room with the half-mechanical habitual
-solicitude of a man from whom the weight of responsibility
-is never lifted, she felt saddened because she
-could not enter utterly into his impenetrable soul,
-and live through all his emotions, and comprehend
-like a creator the always baffling wistfulness of
-his eyes. This sadness was joy; it was the aura of her
-tremendous satisfaction in his individuality and in her
-triumph and in the thought: "I alone stand between
-him and desolation."</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">II</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>"Wo!" exclaimed Hilda broadly, bringing the mare
-and the vehicle to a standstill in front of the "Live
-and Let Live" inn in the main street of the village of
-Stockbrook, which lay about a mile and a half off the
-high road from the Five Towns to Axe. And immediately
-the mare stopped she was enveloped in her
-own vapour.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ha!" exclaimed Edwin, with faint benevolent irony.
-"And no bones broken!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>A man came out from the stable-yard.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The village of Stockbrook gave the illusion that
-hundreds of English villages were giving that Christmas
-morning,--the illusion that its name was Arcadia,
-that finality had been reached, and that the forces of
-civilisation could go no further. More suave than a
-Dutch village, incomparably neater and cleaner and
-more delicately finished than a French village, it
-presented, in the still, complacent atmosphere of long
-tradition, a picturesque medley of tiny architectures
-nearly every aspect of which was beautiful. And if
-seven people of different ages and sexes lived in a
-two-roomed cottage under a thatched roof hollowed by the
-weight of years, without drains and without water, and
-also without freedom, the beholder was yet bound to
-conclude that by some mysterious virtue their
-existence must be gracious, happy, and in fact
-ideal--especially on Christmas Day, though Christmas Day was
-also Quarter Day--and that they would not on any
-account have it altered in the slightest degree. Who
-could believe that fathers of families drank away their
-children's bread in the quaint tap-room of that creeper-clad
-hostel--a public-house fit to produce ecstasy in
-the heart of every American traveller--"The Live
-and Let Live"? Who could have believed that
-the Wesleyan Methodists already singing a Christmas
-hymn inside the dwarf Georgian conventicle, and their
-fellow-Christians straggling under the lych into the
-church-yard, scorned one another with an immortal
-detestation, each claiming a monopoly in knowledge of the
-unknowable? But after all the illusion of Arcadia was
-not entirely an illusion. In this calm, rime-decked,
-Christmas-imbued village, with its motionless trees
-enchanted beneath a vast grey impenetrable cloud, a sort
-of relative finality had indeed been reached,--the end
-of an epoch that was awaiting dissolution.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin had not easily agreed to the project of
-shutting up house for the day and eating the Christmas
-dinner with Tertius Ingpen. Although customarily
-regarding the ritual of Christmas, with its family visits,
-its exchange of presents, its feverish kitchen activity,
-its somewhat insincere gaiety, its hours of boredom,
-and its stomachic regrets, as an ordeal rather than a
-delight, he nevertheless abandoned it with reluctance
-and a sense of being disloyal to something sacred.
-But the situation of Ingpen, Hilda's strong desire and
-her teasing promise of a surprise, and the still
-continuing dearth of servants had been good arguments to
-persuade him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And though he had left Trafalgar Road moody and
-captious, thinking all the time of the deserted and
-cold home, he had arrived in Stockbrook tingling and
-happy, and proud of Hilda,--proud of her verve, her
-persistency, and her success. She had carried him very
-far on the wave of her new enthusiasm for horse-traction.
-She had beguiled him into immediately spending
-mighty sums on a dog-cart, new harness, rugs, a
-driving-apron, and a fancy whip. She had exhausted
-Unchpin, upset the routine of the lithographic business,
-and gravely overworked the mare, in her determination
-to learn to drive. She had had the equipage out at
-night for her lessons. On the other hand she had not
-in the least troubled herself about the purchase of a
-second horse for mercantile purposes, and a second
-horse had not yet been bought.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When she had announced that she would herself drive
-her husband and son over to Stockbrook, Edwin had
-absolutely negatived the idea; but Unchpin had been
-on her side; she had done the double journey with
-Unchpin, who judged her capable and the mare (eight
-years old) quite reliable, and who moreover wanted
-Christmas as much as possible to himself. And Hilda
-had triumphed. Walking the mare uphill--and also
-downhill--she had achieved Stockbrook in safety; and
-the conquering air with which she drew up at the "Live
-and Let Live" was delicious. The chit's
-happiness and pride radiated out from her. It seemed
-to Edwin that by the mere strength of violition
-she had actually created the dog-cart and its
-appointments, and the mare too! And he thought that he
-himself had not lived in vain if he could procure her
-such sensations as her glowing face then displayed.
-Her occasionally overbearing tenacity, and the little
-jars which good resolutions several weeks old had
-naturally not been powerful enough to prevent, were
-forgotten and forgiven. He would have given all his
-savings to please her caprice, and been glad. A horse and
-trap, or even a pair of horses and a landau, were a
-trifling price to pay for her girlish joy and for his own
-tranquillity in his beloved house and business.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Catch me, both of you!" cried Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin had got down, and walked round behind the
-vehicle to the footpath, where George stood grinning.
-The stableman, in classic attitude, was at the mare's
-head.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda jumped rather wildly. It was Edwin who
-countered the shock of her descent. The edge of her
-velvet hat knocked against his forehead, disarranging
-his cap. He could smell the velvet, as for an instant
-he held his wife--strangely acquiescent and yielding--in
-his arms, and there was something intimately
-feminine in the faint odour. All Hilda's happiness seemed
-to pass into him, and that felicity sufficed for him. He
-did not desire any happiness personal to himself. He
-wanted only to live in her. His contentment was
-profound, complete, rapturous.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And yet in the same moment, reflecting that Hilda
-would certainly have neglected the well-being of the
-mare, he could say to the stableman:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Put the rug over her, will you?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hello! Here's Mr. Ingpen!" announced George, as
-he threw the coloured rug on the mare.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen, pale and thickly enveloped, came slowly
-round the bend of the road, waving and smiling. He
-had had a relapse, after a too early sortie, and was
-recovering from it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I made sure you'd be about here," he said, shaking
-hands. "Merry Christmas, all!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ought you to be out, my lad?" Edwin asked heartily.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Out? Yes. I'm as fit as a fiddle. And I've been
-ordered mild exercise." He squared off gaily against
-George and hit the stout adolescent in the chest.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What about all your parcels, Hilda?" Edwin enquired.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! We'll call for them afterwards."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Afterwards?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes. Come along--before you catch a chill." She
-winked openly at Ingpen, who returned the wink.
-"Come along, dear. It's not far. We have to walk
-across the fields."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Put her up, sir?" the stableman demanded of Edwin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes. And give her a bit of a rub down," he replied
-absently, remembering various references of
-Hilda's to a surprise. His heart misgave him. Ingpen
-and Hilda looked like plotters, very intimate and
-mischievous. He had a notion that living with a woman
-was comparable to living with a volcano--you never
-knew when a dangerous eruption might not occur.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Within three minutes the first and minor catastrophe
-had occurred.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Bit sticky, this field path of yours," said Edwin,
-uneasily.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They were all four slithering about in brown clay
-under a ragged hedge in which a few red berries
-glowed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It was as hard as iron the day before yesterday,"
-said Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! So you were here the day before yesterday,
-were you? ... What's that house there?" Edwin
-turned to Ingpen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He's guessed it in one!" Ingpen murmured, and
-then went off into his characteristic crescendo laugh.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The upper part of a late eighteenth-century house,
-squat and square, with yellow walls, black uncurtained
-windows, high slim chimney, and a blue slate roof,
-showed like a gigantic and mysterious fruit in a
-clump of variegated trees, some of which were evergreen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ladderedge Hall, my boy," said Ingpen. "Seat of
-the Beechinors for about a hundred years."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"'Seat', eh!" Edwin murmured sarcastically.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's been empty for two years," remarked Hilda
-brightly. "So we thought we'd have a look at it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Edwin said to himself that he had divined all
-along what the surprise was. It was astounding that
-a man could pass with such rapidity as Edwin from
-vivid joy to black and desolate gloom. She well knew
-that the idea of living in the country was extremely
-repugnant to him, and that nothing would ever induce
-him to consent to it. And yet she must needs lay
-this trap for him, prepare this infantile surprise, and
-thereby spoil his Christmas, she who a few moments
-earlier had been the embodiment of surrender in his
-arms! He said no word. He hummed a few notes and
-glanced airily to right and left with an effort after
-unconcern. The presence of Ingpen and the boy, and the
-fact of Christmas, forbade him to speak freely. He
-could not suddenly stop and drive his stick into the
-earth and say savagely:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now listen to me! Once for all, I won't have this
-country house idea! So let it be understood,--if you
-want a row, you know how to get it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The appearance of amity--and the more high-spirited
-the better--must be kept up throughout the day.
-Nevertheless in his heart he challenged Hilda desperately.
-All her good qualities became insignificant, all
-his benevolent estimates of her seemed ridiculous. She
-was the impossible woman. He saw a tremendous vista
-of unpleasantness, for her obstinacy in warfare was
-known to him, together with her perfect lack of scruple,
-of commonsense, and of social decency. He had made
-her a present of a horse and trap--solely to please
-her--and this was his reward! The more rope you
-gave these creatures, the more they wanted! But he
-would give no more rope. Compromise was at an end.
-The battle would be joined that night.... In
-his grim and resolute dejection there was something
-almost voluptuous. He continued to glance airily
-about, and at intervals to hum a few notes.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Over a stile they dropped into a rutty side-road,
-and opposite was the worn iron gate of Ladderedge
-Hall, with a house-agent's board on it. A short curved
-gravel drive, filmed with green, led to the front-door
-of the house. In front were a lawn and a flower-garden,
-beyond a paddock, and behind a vegetable garden
-and a glimpse of stabling; a compact property!
-Ingpen drew a great key from his pocket. The plotters
-were all prepared; they took their victim for a
-simpleton, a ninny, a lamb!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the damp echoing interior Edwin gazed without
-seeing, and heard as in a dream without listening.
-This was the hall, this the dining-room, this the
-drawing-room, this the morning-room.... White marble
-mantelpieces, pre-historic grates, wall-paper hanging
-in strips, cobwebs, uneven floors, scaly ceilings, the
-invisible vapour of human memories! This was the
-kitchen, enormous; then the larder, enormous, and the
-scullery still more enormous (with a pump-handle
-flanking the slopstone)! No water. No gas. And what
-was this room opening out of the kitchen? Oh! That
-must be the servants' hall.... Servants' hall indeed!
-Imagine Edwin Clayhanger living in a "Hall," with a
-servants' hall therein! Snobbishness unthinkable! He
-would not be able to look his friends in the face....
-On the first floor, endless bedrooms, but no bath-room.
-Here, though, was a small bedroom that would make a
-splendid bath-room.... Ingpen, the ever expert,
-conceived a tank-room in the roof, and traced routes for
-plumbers' pipes. George, excited, and comprehending
-that he must conduct himself as behoved an architect,
-ran up to the attic floor to study on the spot the
-problem of the tank-room, and Ingpen followed. Edwin
-stared out of a window at the prospect of the Arcadian
-village lying a little below across the sloping fields.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Come along, Edwin," Hilda coaxed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Yes, she had pretended a deep concern for the
-welfare of the suffering feckless bachelor, Tertius
-Ingpen. She had paid visit after visit in order to watch
-over his convalescence. Choosing to ignore his scorn
-for all her sex, she had grown more friendly with him
-than even Edwin had ever been. Indeed by her
-sympathetic attentions she had made Edwin seem callous in
-comparison. And all the time she had merely been
-pursuing a private design--with what girlish deceitfulness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the emptiness of the house the voices of Ingpen
-and George echoed from above down the second flight of
-stairs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No good going to the attics," muttered Edwin, on
-the landing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda, half cajoling, half fretful, protested:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Now, Edwin, don't be disagreeable."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He followed her on high, martyrised. The front
-wall of the house rose nearly to the top of the attic
-windows, screening and darkening them.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Cheerful view!" Edwin growled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He heard Ingpen saying that the place could be had
-on a repairing lease for sixty-five pounds a year, and
-that perhaps £1,200 would buy it. Dirt cheap.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ah!" Edwin murmured. "I know those repairing
-leases. £1,000 wouldn't make this barn fit to live in."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He knew that Ingpen and Hilda exchanged glances.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's larger than Tavy Mansion," said Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Tavy Mansion! There was the secret! Tavy
-Mansion was at the bottom of her scheme. Alicia
-Hesketh had a fine house, and Hilda must have a finer.
-She, Hilda, of all people, was a snob. He had long
-suspected it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He rejoined sharply: "Of course it isn't larger than
-Tavy Mansion! It isn't as large."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Edwin. How can you say such things!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the portico, as Ingpen was re-locking the door,
-the husband said negligently, superiorly, cheerfully:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's not so bad. I expect there's hundreds of places
-like this up and down the country--going cheap."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The walk back to the "Live and Let Live" was irked
-by constraint, against which everyone fought nobly,
-smiling, laughing, making remarks about cockrobins,
-the sky, the Christmas dinner.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So I hear it's settled you're going to London when
-you leave school, kiddie," said Tertius Ingpen, to
-bridge over a fearful hiatus in the prittle-prattle.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George, so big now and so mannishly dressed as to
-be amused and not a bit hurt by the appellation
-"kiddie," confirmed the statement in his deepening voice.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It's more than </span><em class="italics">I</em><span> hear, anyway!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda had told him that during the visit to London
-the project for articling George to Johnnie Orgreave
-had been revived, but she had not said that a decision
-had been taken. Though Edwin from careful pride
-had not spoken freely--George being Hilda's affair
-and not his--he had shown no enthusiasm. Johnnie
-Orgreave had sunk permanently in his esteem--scarcely
-less so than Jimmie, whose conjugal eccentricities had
-scandalised the Five Towns and were achieving the
-ruin of the Orgreave practice; or than Tom, who was
-developing into a miser. Moreover, he did not at all
-care for George going to London. Why should it be
-thought necessary for George to go to London? The
-sagacious and successful provincial in Edwin was
-darkly jealous of London, as a rival superficial and
-brilliant. And now he learnt from Ingpen that
-George's destiny was fixed.... A matter of small
-importance, however!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Did "they" seriously expect him to travel from
-Ladderedge Hall to his works, and from his works to
-Ladderedge Hall every week-day of his life? He laughed
-sardonically to himself.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Out came the sun, which George greeted with a
-cheer. And Edwin, to his own surprise, began to feel
-hungry.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">III</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>"I shan't take that house, you know," said Edwin,
-casually and yet confidentially, in a pause which
-followed a long analysis, by Ingpen, of Ingpen's
-sensations in hospital before he was out of danger.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>They sat on opposite sides of a splendid extravagant
-fire in Ingpen's dining-room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen, sprawling in a shabby, uncomfortable easychair,
-and flushed with the activity of digestion, raised
-his eyebrows, squinted down at the cigarette between
-his lips, and answered impartially:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No. So I gather. Of course you must understand
-it was Hilda's plan to go up there. I merely fell in
-with it,--simplest thing to do in these cases!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Certainly."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Thus they both condescended to the feather-headed
-capricious woman, dismissed her, and felt a marked
-access of sincere intimacy on a plane of civilisation
-exclusively masculine.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the succeeding silence of satisfaction and relief
-could be heard George, in the drawing-room above,
-practising again the piano part of a Haydn violin
-sonata which he had very nervously tried over with
-Ingpen while they were awaiting dinner.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen said suddenly:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I say, old chap! Why have you never mentioned
-that you happened to meet a certain person in my
-room at Hanbridge that night you went over there
-for me?" He frowned.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin had a thrill, pleasurable and apprehensive,
-at the prospect of a supreme confidence.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It was no earthly business of mine," he answered
-lightly. But his tone conveyed: "You surely ought
-to be aware that my loyalty and my discretion are
-complete."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Ingpen, replying to Edwin's tone, said with a
-simple directness that flattered Edwin to the heart:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Naturally I knew I was quite safe in your hands....
-I've reassured the lady." Ingpen smiled slightly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was too proud to tell Ingpen that he had not
-said a word to Hilda, and Ingpen was too proud to tell
-Edwin that he assumed as much.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At that moment Hilda came into the room, murmuring
-a carol that some children of Stockbrook had
-sung on the doorstep during dinner.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Don't be afraid--I'm not going to interrupt. I
-know you're in the thick of it," said she archly, not
-guessing how exactly truthful she was.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen, keeping his presence of mind in the most
-admirable manner, rejoined with irony:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You don't mean to say you've finished already
-explaining to Mrs. Dummer how she ought to run my
-house for me!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How soon do you mean to have this table cleared?"
-asked Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The Christmas dinner, served by a raw girl in a
-large bluish-white pinafore, temporarily hired to
-assist Mrs. Dummer the housekeeper, had been a good
-one. Its only real fault was that it had had a little too
-much the air of being a special and mighty effort; and
-although it owed something to Hilda's parcels,
-Ingpen was justified in the self-satisfaction which he did
-not quite conceal as a bachelor host. But now, under
-Hilda's quizzing gaze, not merely the table but the
-room and the house sank to the tenth-rate. The coarse
-imperfections of the linen and the cutlery grew very
-apparent; the disorder of bottles and glasses and cups
-recalled the refectory of an inferior club. And the
-untidiness of the room, heaped with accumulations of
-newspapers, magazines, documents, books, boxes and
-musical-instrument cases, loudly accused the solitary
-despot whose daily caprices of arrangement were
-perpetuated and rendered sacred by the ukase that
-nothing was to be disturbed. Hilda's glinting eyes seemed
-to challenge each corner and dark place to confess
-its shameful dirt, and the malicious poise of her head
-mysteriously communicated the fact that in the past
-fortnight she had spied out every sinister secret in
-the whole graceless, primitive wigwam.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"This table," retorted Ingpen bravely, "is going
-to be cleared when it won't disturb me to have it
-cleared."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"All right," said Hilda. "But Mrs. Dummer does
-want to get on with her washing-up."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Look here, madam," Ingpen replied. "You're a
-little ray of sunshine, and all that, and I'm the first
-to say so; but I'm not your husband." He made a
-warning gesture. "Now don't say you'd be sorry for
-any woman I was the husband of. Think of something
-more original." He burst out laughing.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda went to the window and looked out at the
-fading day.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Please, I only popped in to say it's nearly a quarter
-to three, and George and I will go down to the inn and
-bring the dog-cart up here. I want a little walk. We
-shan't get home till dark as it is."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Chance it and stop for tea, and all will be
-forgiven."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Drive home in the dark? Not much!" Edwin murmured.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He's afraid of my driving," said Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When Edwin and Ingpen were alone together once
-more, Ingpen's expression changed back instantly to
-that which Hilda had disturbed, and Edwin's impatience,
-which had uneasily simmered during the
-interruption, began to boil.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Her husband's in a lunatic asylum, I may tell you,"
-said Ingpen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Whose?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"The young woman's in question."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>For Edwin, it was as if a door had opened in a wall
-and disclosed a vast unsuspected garden of romance.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Really!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, my boy," Ingpen went on, quietly, with
-restraint, but not without a naïve and healthy pride in
-the sudden display of the marvellous garden. "And
-I didn't meet her at a concert, or on the Grand Canal,
-or anything of that sort. I met her in a mill at
-Oldham while I was doing my job. He was the boss of the
-mill; I walked into an office and he was lying on the
-floor on the flat of his back, and she was wiping her
-feet on his chest. He was saying in a very anxious
-tone: 'You aren't half wiping them. Harder!
-Harder!' That was his little weakness, you see. He
-happened to be convinced that he was a doormat.
-She had been hiding the thing for weeks, coming with
-him to the works, and so on, to calm him." Ingpen
-spoke more quickly and excitedly: "I never saw a
-more awful thing in my life! I never saw a more
-awful thing in my life! And coming across it
-suddenly, you see.... There was something absolutely
-odious in him lying down like that, and her trying to
-soothe him in the way he wanted. You should have
-seen the serious expression of his face, simply bursting
-with anxiety for her to wipe her boots properly on
-him. And her face when she caught sight of me. Oh!
-Dreadful! Dreadful!" Ingpen paused, and then
-continued calmly: "Of course I soon tumbled to it. For
-the matter of that, it didn't want much tumbling to.
-He went raving mad the same afternoon. And he's
-been more or less raving mad ever since."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What a ghastly business.... Any children?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, thank God!" Ingpen answered with fresh
-emotion. "But don't you forget that she's still the wife
-of that lunatic, and he'll probably live for ever. She's
-tied up to him just as if she was tied up to a post.
-Those are our Divorce Laws! Isn't it appalling? Isn't
-it inconceivable? Just think of the situation of that
-woman!" Ingpen positively glared at Edwin in the
-intensity of his indignation.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Awful!" Edwin murmured.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Quite alone in the world, you know!" said Ingpen.
-"I'm hanged if I know what she'd have done without me.
-She hadn't a friend--at any rate she hadn't a friend
-with a grain of sense. Astonishing how solitary some
-couples are! ... It aged her frightfully. She's much
-younger than she looks. Happily there was a bit of
-money--enough in fact."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Deeply as Edwin had been impressed by his
-romantic discovery of a woman in Ingpen's room at
-Hanbridge, he was still more impressed by it now. He saw
-the whole scene again, and saw it far more poetically.
-He accused himself of blindness, and also of a
-certain harshness of attitude towards the woman. He
-endowed her now with wondrous qualities. The
-adventure, in its tragicalness and its clandestine tenderness,
-was enchanting. How exquisite must be the relations
-between Ingpen and the woman if without warning she
-could go to his lair at night and wait confidently for
-his return! How divine the surprise for him, how
-ardent the welcome! He envied Ingpen. And also he
-admired him, for Ingpen had obviously conducted the
-affair with worthy expertise. And he had known how
-to win devotion.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>With an air of impartiality Ingpen proceeded:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You wouldn't see her quite at her best, I'm afraid.
-She's very shy--and naturally she'd be more shy than
-ever when you saw her. She's quite a different woman
-when the shyness has worn off. The first two or three
-times I met her I must say I didn't think she was
-anything more than a nice well-meaning creature,--you
-know what I mean. But she's much more than that.
-Can't play, but I believe she has a real feeling for
-music. She has time for reading, and she does read.
-And she has a more masculine understanding than
-nearly any other woman I've ever come across."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You wait a bit!" thought Edwin. This simplicity
-on the part of a notable man of the world pleased him
-and gave him a comfortable sense of superiority.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Aloud he responded sympathetically:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Good! ... Do I understand she's living in the
-Five Towns now?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," said Ingpen, after a hesitation. He spoke
-in a peculiar, significant voice, carefully modest. The
-single monosyllable conveyed to Edwin: "I cannot
-deny it. I was necessary to this woman, and in the end
-she followed me!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin was impressed anew by the full revelation of
-romance which had concealed itself in the squalid
-dailiness of the Five Towns.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"In fact," said Ingpen, "you never know your
-luck. If she'd been free I might have been fool enough
-to get married."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why do you say a thing like that?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Because I think I should be a fool to marry." Ingpen
-tapping his front teeth with his finger-nail, spoke
-reflectively, persuasively, and with calm detachment.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why?" asked Edwin, persuasively also, but nervously,
-as though the spirit of adventure in the search
-for truth was pushing him to fatal dangers.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Marriage isn't worth the price--for me, that is.
-I daresay I'm peculiar." Ingpen said this quite
-seriously, prepared to consider impartially the
-proposition that he was peculiar. "The fact is, my boy, I
-think my freedom is worth a bit more than I could
-get out of any marriage."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"That's all very well," said Edwin, trying to speak
-with the same dispassionate conviction as Ingpen, and
-scarcely succeeding. "But look what you miss! Look
-how you live!" Almost involuntarily he glanced with
-self-complacence round the unlovely, unseemly room,
-and his glance seemed to penetrate ceilings and walls,
-and to discover and condemn the whole charmless house
-from top to bottom.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why? What's the matter with it?" Ingpen
-replied uneasily; a slight flush came into his cheeks.
-"Nobody has a more comfortable bed or more
-comfortable boots than I have. How many women can
-make coffee as good as mine? No woman ever born
-can make first-class tea. I have all I want."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No, you don't. And what's the good of talking
-about coffee, and tea, and beds?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, what else is there I want that I haven't
-got? If you mean fancy cushions and draperies, no,
-thanks!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You know what I mean all right.... And then
-'freedom' as you say. What do you mean by freedom?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I don't specially mean," said Ingpen, tranquil and
-benevolent, "what I may call physical freedom. I'd
-give that up. I like a certain amount of untidiness,
-for instance, and I don't think an absence of dust is
-the greatest thing in the world; but I wouldn't in the
-least mind giving all that up. It wouldn't really
-matter to me. What I won't give up is my intellectual
-freedom. Perhaps I mean intellectual honesty. I'd
-give up even my intellectual freedom if I could be
-deprived of it fairly and honestly. But I shouldn't be.
-There's almost no intellectual honesty in marriage.
-There can't be. The entire affair is a series of
-compromises, chiefly base on the part of the man. The
-alternative is absolute subjection of the woman, which
-is offensive. No woman not absolutely a slave ever
-hears the truth except in anger. You can't say the
-same about men, and you know it. I'm not blaming;
-I'm stating. Even assuming a married man gets a
-few advantages that I miss, they're all purely physical----"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh no! Not at all."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"My boy," Ingpen insisted, sitting up, and gazing
-earnestly at Edwin. "Analyse them down, and they're
-all physical--all! And I tell you I won't pay the
-price for them. I won't. I've no grievance against
-women; I can enjoy being with women as much as
-anybody, but I won't--I will not--live permanently on
-their level. That's why I say I might have been fool
-enough to get married. It's quite simple."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hm!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin, although indubitably one of those who had
-committed the vast folly of marriage, and therefore
-subject to Ingpen's indictment, felt not the least
-constraint, nor any need to offer an individual defence.
-Ingpen's demeanour seemed to have lifted the
-argument above the personal. His assumption that Edwin
-could not be offended was positively inspiring to
-Edwin. The fear of truth was exorcised. Freedom of
-thought existed in that room in England. Edwin
-reflected: "If he's right and I'm condemned accordingly,--well,
-I can't help it. Facts are facts, and they're
-extremely interesting."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He also reflected:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Why on earth can't Hilda and I discuss like that?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He did not know why, but he profoundly and sadly
-knew that such discussion would be quite impossible
-with Hilda.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The red-hot coals in the grate subsided together.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And I'll tell you another thing----" Ingpen commenced.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was stopped by the entrance of Mrs. Dummer,
-a fat woman, with an old japanned tray. Mrs. Dummer
-came in like a desperate forlorn hope. Her aged,
-grim, and yet somewhat hysterical face seemed to say:
-"I'm going to clear this table and get on with my work,
-even if I die for it at the hands of a brutal tyrant." Her
-gestures as she made a space for the tray and
-set it down on the table were the formidable gestures of
-the persecuted at bay.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mrs. Dummer," said Ingpen, in a weak voice,
-leaning back in his chair, "would you mind fetching me
-my tonic off my dressing-table? I've forgotten it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Bless us!" exclaimed Mrs. Dummer.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>As she had hurried out, Ingpen winked placidly at
-Edwin in the room in which the shadows were already
-falling.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Nevertheless, when the dog-cart arrived at the
-front-door, Ingpen did seem to show some signs of
-exhaustion. Hilda would not get down. She sent word into
-the house by George that the departure must occur at
-once. Ingpen went out with Edwin, plaintively teased
-Hilda about the insufferable pride of those who sit in
-driving-seats, and took leave of her with the most
-punctilious and chivalrous ceremonial, while Hilda
-inscrutably smiling bent down to him with condescension
-from her perch.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'll sit behind going home, I think," said Edwin.
-"George, you can sit with your mother."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Tchik! Tchik!" Hilda signalled.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The mare with a jerk started off down the misty and
-darkening road.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">IV</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>The second and major catastrophe occurred very
-soon after the arrival in Trafalgar Road. It was
-three-quarters of an hour after sunset and the street
-lamps were lighted. Unchpin, with gloomy fatalism,
-shivered obscurely in the dark porch, waiting to drive
-the dog-cart down to the stable. Hilda had requested
-his presence; it was she also who had got him to bring
-the equipage up to the house in the morning. She
-had implied, but not asserted, that to harness the mare
-and trot up to Bleakridge was the work of a few
-minutes, and that a few minutes' light labour could make
-no real difference to Unchpin's Christmas Day.
-Edwin, descrying Unchpin in the porch, saw merely a
-defenceless man who had been robbed of the most sacred
-holiday of the year in order to gratify the selfish
-caprice of an overbearing woman. When asked how long
-he had been in the porch, Unchpin firmly answered
-that he had been there since three o'clock, the hour
-appointed by Mrs. Clayhanger. Edwin knew nothing
-of this appointment, and in it he saw more evidence of
-Hilda's thoughtless egotism. He perceived that he
-would be compelled to stop her from using his
-employees as her private servants, and that the
-prohibition would probably cause trouble. Hilda demanded
-curtly of Unchpin why he had not waited in the warm
-kitchen, according to instructions, instead of catching
-his death of cold in the porch. The reply was that
-he had rung and knocked fifteen times without getting
-a response.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At this Hilda became angry, not only with Emmie,
-the defaulting servant, but with the entire servant
-class and with the world. Emmie, the new cook, and
-temporarily the sole resident servant, was to have gone
-to Maggie's for her Christmas dinner, and to have
-returned at half past two without fail in order to light
-the drawing-room fire and prepare for tea-making.
-But, Maggie at the last moment having decided to go to
-Clara's for the middle of the day, Emmie was told to
-go with her and be as useful as she could at
-Mrs. Benbow's until a quarter past two.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I hope you've got your latch-key, Edwin," said
-Hilda threateningly, as if ready to assume that with
-characteristic and inexcusable negligence he had left
-his latch-key at home.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I have," he said drily, drawing the key from his
-pocket.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh!" she muttered, as if saying: "Well, after
-all, you're no better than you ought to be." And
-took the key.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>While she opened the door, Edwin surreptitiously
-gave half a crown to Unchpin, who was lighting the
-carriage-lamps.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George, with the marvellous self-preserving instinct
-of a small animal unprotected against irritated
-prowling monsters, had become invisible.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The front-doorway yawned black like the portal of
-a tomb. The place was a terrible negation of
-Christmas. Edwin felt for the radiator; it was as cold to
-the touch as a dead hand. He lit the hall-lamp, and
-the decorations of holly and mistletoe contrived by
-Hilda and George with smiles and laughter on
-Christmas Eve stood revealed as the very symbol of
-insincerity. Without taking off his hat and coat, he went
-into the unlighted glacial drawing-room, where Hilda
-was kneeling at the grate and striking matches. A
-fragment of newspaper blazed, and then the flame
-expired. The fire was badly laid.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm sick of servants!" Hilda exclaimed with fury.
-"Sick! They're all alike!" Her tone furiously blamed
-Edwin and everybody.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And Edwin knew that the day was a pyramid of
-which this moment was the dreadful apex. At
-intervals during the drive home Hilda had talked
-confidentially to George of the wondrous things he and she
-could do if they only resided in the country--things
-connected with flowers, vegetables, cocks, hens, ducks,
-cows, rabbits, horses. She had sketched out the life
-of a mistress of Ladderedge Hall, and she had sketched
-it out for the benefit of the dull, hard man sitting
-behind. Her voice, so persuasive and caressing to George,
-had been charged with all sorts of accusations against
-the silent fellow whose back now and then collided with
-hers. She had exasperated him. She had wilfully and
-deliberately exasperated him.... Her treatment of
-Unchpin, her childish outburst concerning servants,
-her acutely disagreeable demeanour, all combined now
-to exhaust the poor remainder of Edwin's patience.
-Not one word had been said about Ladderedge Hall,
-but Ladderedge Hall loomed always between them.
-Deadly war was imminent. Let it come! He would
-prefer war to a peace which meant for him nothing
-but insults and injustice. He would welcome war. He
-turned brusquely and lit the chandelier. On the table
-beneath it lay the writing-case that Hilda had given to
-George, and the edition of Matthew Arnold that she had
-given to Edwin, for a Christmas present. One of
-Edwin's Christmas presents to her, an ermine stole, she was
-wearing round her neck. Tragic absurdities, these
-false tokens of love.... There they were, both of
-them in full street attire, she kneeling at the grate
-and he standing at the table, in the dank drawing-room
-which now had no resemblance to a home.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin said with frigid and disdainful malevolence:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I wish you could control yourself, Hilda. The fact
-that a servant's a bit late on Christmas Day is no
-reason for you to behave like a spoilt child. You're
-offensive."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>His words, righteously and almost murderously
-resentful, seemed to startle and frighten the very
-furniture, which had the air of waiting, enchanted, for
-disaster.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda turned her head and glared at Edwin. She
-threw back her shoulders, and her thick eyebrows
-seemed to meet in a passionate frown.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," she said, with her clear, stinging articulation.
-"That's just like you, that is! I lend my servant to
-your sister. She doesn't send her back,--and it's my
-fault! I should have thought the Benbows twisted
-you round their little finger enough, without you
-having to insult me because of them. Goodness knows
-what tricks they didn't play to get your Aunt's
-money--every penny of it! And now they make you do all
-the work of the estate, for their benefit, and of course
-you do it like a lamb! You can never spare a minute
-from the works for me, but you can spare hours and
-hours for Auntie Hamps's estate and the Benbows!
-It's always like that." She paused and spoke more
-thickly: "But I don't see why you should insult me on
-the top of it!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Her features went awry. She sobbed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You make me ill!" said Edwin savagely.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He walked out of the room and pulled the door to.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George was descending the stairs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Where are you going to, uncle?" demanded George,
-as Edwin opened the front-door.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm going down to see Auntie Maggie," Edwin
-answered, forcing himself to speak very gently. "Tell
-your mother if she asks." The boy guessed the
-situation. It was humiliating that he should guess it, and
-still more humiliating to be compelled to make use of
-him in the fatal affair.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">V</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>He walked at a moderate pace down Trafalgar
-Road. He did not know where he was going.
-Certainly he was not going to see Maggie. He had
-invented the visit to Maggie instantly in answer to
-George's question, and he could not understand why he
-had invented it. Maggie would be at Clara's; and, in
-a misfortune, he would never go to Clara's; only when
-he was successful and triumphant could he expose
-himself to the Benbows.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The weather was damp and chill without rain. The
-chilliness was rather tonic and agreeable to his body,
-and he felt quite warm, though on getting down from
-the dog-cart a few minutes earlier he had been cold
-almost to the point of numbness. He could not
-remember how, nor when, the change had occurred.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Every street lamp was the centre of a greenish-grey
-sphere, which presaged rain as though the street-lamp
-were the moon. The pavements were greasy with black
-slime, the road deep in lamp-reflecting mire through
-which the tram-lines ran straight and gleaming. Far
-down the slope a cage of light moving obscurely
-between the glittering avenue of lamps indicated the
-steam-tram as it lifted towards the further hill into
-the heart of the town. Where the lamps merged
-together and vanished, but a little to the left, the
-illuminated dial of the clock in the Town Hall tower
-glowed in the dark heavens. The street was deserted;
-no </span><em class="italics">Signal</em><span> boys, no ragged girls staring into sweet
-shops, no artisans returning from work, no rattling
-carts, no vehicles of any kind save the distant tram.
-All the little shops were shut; even the little
-greengrocer's shop, which never closed, was shut now, and its
-customary winter smell of oranges and apples withdrawn.
-The little inns, not yet open, showed through
-their lettered plate windows one watching jet of gas
-amid blue-and-red paper festoons and bunches of holly.
-The gloomy fronts of nearly all the houses were pierced
-with oblongs of light on which sometimes appeared
-transient shadows of human beings. A very few other
-human beings, equally mysterious, passed furtive and
-baffling up and down the slope. Melancholy, familiar,
-inexplicable, and piteous--the melancholy of existence
-itself--rose like a vapour out of the sodden ground,
-ennobling all the scene. The lofty disc of the Town
-Hall clock solitary in the sky was somehow so
-heart-rending, and the lives of the people both within and
-without the houses seemed to be so woven of futility and
-sorrow, that the menace of eternity grew intolerable.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin's brain throbbed and shook like an engine-house
-in which the machinery was his violent thoughts.
-He no longer saw his marriage as a chain of disconnected
-episodes; he saw it as a drama the true meaning
-of which was at last revealed by the climax now upon
-him. He had had many misgivings about it, and had
-put them away, and they all swept back presenting
-themselves as a series of signs that pointed to inevitable
-disaster. He had been blind, from wilfulness or
-cowardice. He now had vision. He had arrived at
-honesty. He said to himself, as millions of men and
-women have said to themselves, with awestruck calm:
-"My marriage was a mistake." And he began to face
-the consequences of the admission. He was not such a
-fool as to attach too much importance to the immediate
-quarrel, nor even to the half-suppressed but supreme
-dissension concerning a place of residence. He
-assumed, even, that the present difficulties would
-somehow, with more or less satisfaction, be adjusted. What,
-however, would not and could not be adjusted was the
-temperament that produced them. Those difficulties,
-which had been preceded by smaller difficulties, would
-be followed by greater. It was inevitable. To hope
-otherwise would be weakly sentimental, as his optimism
-during the vigil in Auntie Hamps's bedroom had been
-weakly sentimental. He must face the truth: "She
-won't alter her ways--and I shan't stand them." No
-matter what their relations might in future superficially
-appear to be, their union was over. Or, if it was not
-actually over, it soon would be over, for the forces to
-shatter it were uncontrollable and increasing in
-strength.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course she can't help being herself!" he said
-impartially. "But what's that got to do with me?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>His indictment of his wife was terrific and not to be
-answered. She had always been a queer girl. On the
-first night he ever saw her, she had run after him into
-his father's garden, and stood with him in the
-garden-porch that he had since done away with, and spoken
-to him in the strangest manner. She was abnormal.
-The dismal and perilous adventure with George Cannon
-could not have happened to a normal woman. She
-could not see reason, and her sense of justice was
-non-existent. If she wanted a thing she must have it. In
-reality she was a fierce and unscrupulous egotist,
-incapable of understanding a point of view other than
-her own. Imagine her bursting out like that about
-Auntie Hamps's will! It showed how her mind ran.
-That Auntie Hamps had an absolute right to dispose
-of her goods as she pleased; that there was a great
-deal to be said for Auntie Hamps's arrangements; that
-in any case the Benbows were not to blame; that
-jealousy was despicable and the mark of a mean mind;
-that the only dignified course for himself was to
-execute the trust imposed upon him without complaining,--these
-things were obvious; but not to her! No human
-skill could ever induce her to grant them. She did
-not argue,--she felt; and the disaster was that she
-did not feel rightly.... Imagine her trying to
-influence Ingpen's housekeeping, to worry the man,--she
-the guest and he the host! What would she say
-if anybody played the same game on her?...</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She could not be moderate. She expected every
-consideration from others, but she would yield none. She
-had desired a horse and trap. She had received it. And
-how had she used the gift? She had used it in defiance
-of the needs of the works. She had upset everybody
-and everything, and assuredly Unchpin had a very
-legitimate grievance.... She had said that she could
-not feel at home in her own house while the house
-belonged to Maggie. Edwin had obediently bought the
-house,--and now she wanted another house. She
-scorned her husband's convenience and preferences,
-and she wanted a house that was preposterously
-inaccessible. The satisfaction of her caprice for a
-dog-cart had not in the slightest degree appeased her
-egotism. On the contrary it had further excited her
-egotism and sharpened its aggressiveness. And by what
-strange infantile paths had she gone about the
-enterprise of shifting Edwin into the country! Not a frank
-word to Edwin of the house she had found and decided
-upon! Silly rumours of a "surprise!" And she had
-counted upon the presence of Ingpen to disarm Edwin
-and to tie his hands. The conspiracy was simply
-childish. And because Edwin had at once shown his
-distaste for her scheme, she had taken offence. Her
-acrimony had gradually increased throughout the day,
-hiding for a time under malicious silences and
-enigmatic demeanours, darting out in remarks to third
-persons and drawing back, and at last displaying
-itself openly, cruelly, monstrously. The injustice of it
-all passed belief. There was no excuse for Hilda, and
-there never would be any excuse for her. She was
-impossible; she would be still more impossible. He did
-not make her responsible; he admitted that she was not
-responsible. But at the same time, with a disdainful
-and cold resentment, he condemned and hated her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He recalled Ingpen's: "I won't pay the price."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And I won't!" he said. "The end has come!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He envied Ingpen.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And there flitted through his mind the dream of
-liberty--not the liberty of ignorant youth, but liberty
-with experience and knowledge to use it. Ravishing
-prospect! Marriage had advantages. But he could
-retain those advantages in freedom. He knew what a
-home ought to be; he had the instinct of the interior;
-he considered that he could keep house as well as any
-woman, and better than most; he was not, in that
-respect, at all like Ingpen, who suffered from his inability
-to produce and maintain comfort.... He remembered
-Ingpen's historic habitual phrase about the
-proper place for women,--"behind the veil." It was a
-phrase which intensely annoyed women; but nevertheless
-how true! And Ingpen had put it into practice.
-Ingpen, even in the banal Five Towns, had shown the way....
-He saw the existence of males, with its rationality
-and its dependableness, its simplicity, its directness,
-its honesty, as something ideal. And as he pictured
-such an existence--with or without the romance of
-mysterious and interesting creatures ever modestly
-waiting for attention behind the veil--further souvenirs
-of Hilda's wilful naughtiness and injustice rushed into
-his mind by thousands; in formulating to himself his
-indictment against her, he had overlooked ninety per
-cent of them; they were endless, innumerable. He
-marshalled them again and again, with the fiercest
-virulence, the most sombre gloom, with sardonic, bitter
-pleasure.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the hollow where Trafalgar Road begins to be
-known as Duck Bank, he turned to the left and,
-crossing the foot of Woodisun Bank, arrived at one of the
-oldest quarters of the town, where St. Luke's Church
-stands in its churchyard amid a triangle of little
-ancient houses. By the light of a new and improved
-gas-lamp at the churchyard gates could be seen the
-dark silhouette of the Norman tower and the
-occasional white gleam of gravestones.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>One solitary couple, arm-in-arm, and bending slightly
-towards each other, came sauntering in the mud past
-the historic National Schools towards the illumination
-of the lamp. The man was a volunteer, with a brilliant
-vermilion tunic, white belt, and black trousers; he
-wore his hat jauntily and carried a diminutive cane;
-pride was his warm overcoat. The girl was stout and
-short, with a heavily flowered hat and a dark
-amorphous cloak; under her left arm she carried a
-parcel. They were absorbed in themselves. Edwin
-discerned first the man's face, in which was a gentle and
-harmless coxcombry, and then the girl's face, ecstatic,
-upward-gazing, seeing absolutely naught but the youth....
-It was Emmie's face, as Edwin perceived after a
-momentary doubt due to his unfamiliarity with the
-inhabitants of his own house. Emmie, so impatiently
-and angrily awaited by her mistress, had lost her head
-about a uniform. Emmie, whose place was in the
-kitchen among saucepans and crockery, dish-clouts and
-brushes, had escaped into another realm, where time
-is not. That she had no immediate intention of
-returning to her kitchen was shown by the fact that she
-was moving deliberately in a direction away from it.
-She was not pretty, for Hilda had perforce long since
-ceased to insist upon physical charm in her servants.
-She was not even young,--she was probably older than
-the adored soldier. But her rapt ecstasy, her fearful
-bliss, made a marvellous sight, rendered touching by
-the girl's coarse gawkiness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It seemed lamentable, pathetic, to Edwin that
-destiny should not permit her to remain forever in that
-dream. "Can it be possible," he thought, "that a
-creature capable of such surpassing emotion is
-compelled to cook my bacon and black my boots?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The couple, wordless, strolled onwards, sticking
-close to the railings. The churchyard was locked, but
-Emmie and the soldier were doing the best they could
-to satisfy that instinct which in the Five Towns seems
-to drive lovers to graves for their pleasure. The little
-houses cast here and there a blind yellow eye on the
-silent and tranquil scene. Edwin turned abruptly back
-into Woodisun Bank, feeling that he was a disturber
-of the peace.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Suddenly deciding to walk up to Hillport "for the
-sake of exercise," he quickened his pace. After a
-mile and a half, when he had crossed the railway at
-Shawport and was on the Hillport rise, and the Five
-Towns had begun to spread out in a map behind him,
-he noticed that he was perspiring. He very seldom
-perspired, and therefore he had the conviction that
-the walk was "doing him good." He felt exhilarated,
-and moved still faster.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>His mood was now changed. The spectacle of Emmie
-and the soldier had thrown him violently out of
-resentment into wonder. His indignation was somewhat
-exhausted, and though he tried again and again to flick
-it back into full heat and activity, he could not. He
-kept thinking of the moment in the morning when,
-standing ready to jump from the dog-cart, his wife had
-said: "Catch me, both of you," and he recalled vividly
-the sensation of her acquiescence, her momentary
-yielding--imperceptible yet unforgettable--as he supported
-her strongly in his arms; and with this memory was
-mingled the smell of velvet. Strange that a woman so
-harsh, selfish and overbearing, could thus contradict
-her whole character in an instant of surrender! Was
-she in that gesture confiding to him the deepest
-secret? ... Rubbish! But now he no longer looked down on
-her disdainfully. Honesty made him admit that it was
-puerile to affect disdain of an individuality so powerful
-and so mysterious. If she was a foe, she was at any
-rate a dangerous fighter, and not to be played with.
-And yet she could be a trifle, a wisp of fragile flesh
-in his arms!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He saw the beatific face of Emmie against the
-churchyard gates under the lamp.... Why not humour
-Hilda? Why not let her plant their home according
-to her caprice? ... Certainly not! Never would he
-do it! Why should he? Time after time he angrily
-rejected the idea. Time after time it returned. What
-did it matter to Hilda where she lived? And had he
-not bought their present house solely in order to please
-her? The first consideration in choosing a home ought
-to be and must be the consideration of business
-convenience.... Yet, what did it matter to him where
-his home was? (He remembered a phrase of Ingpen's:
-"I don't live on that plane.") Could he not adapt
-himself? He dreamt of very rapid transit between
-Ladderedge Hall and the works. Motor-cars had just
-become lawful; but he had never happened to see one,
-though he had heard of several in the district, or
-passing through. His imagination could not rise so high as
-a motor-car. That he could ever use or possess one did
-not even occur to him. He thought only of a
-fast-trotting horse, and a trap with indiarubber tyres;
-himself the driver; sometimes Hilda the driver.... An
-equipage to earn renown in the district. "Clayhanger's
-trap,"--"He drives in from Ladderedge in thirty-five
-minutes. The horse simply won't walk; doesn't know
-how to!" And so on. He had heard such talk of
-others. Why should not others hear it of him? ... Then,
-the pleasure, the mere pleasure--call it sensual
-or what you like--of granting a caprice to the
-capricious creature! If a thing afforded her joy, why
-not give it? ... To see her in the rôle of mistress of
-a country-house, delicately horsey, excited about
-charitable schemes, protecting the poor, working her will
-upon gardeners and grooms, stamping her foot in the
-violence of her resolution to have her own way, offering
-sugar to a horse, nursing a sick dog! Amusing;
-Agreeable! ... And all that activity of hers a mere
-dependence of his own! Flattering to his pride! ... He
-could afford it easily, for he was richer even than
-his wife supposed. To let the present house ought not
-to be difficult. To sell it advantageously ought not
-to be impossible. In this connection, he thought, though
-not seriously, of Tom Swetman, who had at last got
-himself engaged to one of those Scandinavian women
-about whom he had been chaffed for years; Tom would
-be wanting an abode, and probably a good one.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was carried away by his own dream. To realise
-that dream he had only to yield, to nod negligently,
-to murmur with benevolent tolerance: "All right. Do
-as you please." He would have nothing to withdraw,
-for he had uttered no refusal. Not a word had passed
-between them as to Ladderedge Hall since they had
-quitted it. He had merely said that he did not like
-it,--"poured cold water on it" as the phrase was. True,
-his demeanour had plainly intimated that he was still
-opposed in principle to the entire project of living in
-the country; but a demeanour need not be formally
-retracted; it could be negatived without any humiliation....</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>No, he would never yield, though yielding seemed to
-open up a pleasant, a delicious prospect. He could
-not yield. It would be wrong, and it would be
-dangerous, to yield. Had he not already quite clearly
-argued out with himself the whole position? And yet
-why not yield? ... He was afraid as before a temptation.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He re-crossed the railway, and crossed Fowlea Brook,
-a boundary, back into the borough. The dark path
-lay parallel with the canal, but below it. He had gone
-right through Hillport and round Hillport Marsh and
-returned down the flank of the great ridge that
-protects the Five Towns on the West. He could not
-recollect the details of the walk; he only knew that he
-had done it all, that time and the miles had passed with
-miraculous rapidity, and that his boots were very
-muddy. A change in the consistency of the mud caused
-him to look up at the sky, which was clearing and
-showed patches of faint stars. A frost had set in,
-despite the rainy prophecy of street-lamps. In a few
-moments he had climbed the short steep curving slope
-on to the canal-bridge. He was breathless and very hot.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He stopped and sat on the parapet. In his school-days
-he had crossed this bridge twice a day on the
-journey to and from Oldcastle. Many times he had
-lingered on it. But he had forgotten the little episodes
-of his schooldays, which seemed now almost to belong
-to another incarnation. He did, however, recall that
-as a boy he could not sit on the parapet unless he
-vaulted up to it. He thought he must have been
-ridiculously small and boyish. The lights of Bursley,
-Bleakridge, Hanbridge and Cauldon hung round the eastern
-horizon in an arc. To the north presided the clock of
-Bursley Town Hall, and to the south the clock of
-Cauldon Church; but both were much too far off to be
-deciphered. Below and around the Church clock the
-vague fires of Cauldon Bar Ironworks played, and the
-tremendous respiration of the blast-furnaces filled the
-evening. Beneath him gleamed the foul water of the
-canal.... He trembled with the fever that precedes
-a supreme decision. He trembled as though he was
-about to decide whether or not he would throw
-himself into the canal. Should he accept the country-house
-scheme? Ought he to accept it? The question
-was not simply that of a place of residence,--it
-concerned all his life.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He admitted that marriage must be a mutual
-accommodation. He was, and always had been, ready
-to accommodate. But Hilda was unjust, monstrously
-unjust. Of that he was definitely convinced....
-Well, perhaps not monstrously unjust, but very unjust.
-How could he excuse such injustice as hers? He
-obviously could not excuse it.... On previous
-occasions he had invented excuses for her conduct, but they
-were not convincing excuses. They were compromises
-between his intellectual honesty and his desire for
-peace. They were, at bottom, sentimentalism.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>And then there flashed into his mind, complete, the
-great discovery of all his career. It was banal; it
-was commonplace; it was what everyone knew. Yet
-it was the great discovery of all his career. If Hilda
-had not been unjust in the assertion of her own
-individuality, there could be no merit in yielding to her. To
-yield to a just claim was not meritorious, though to
-withstand it would be wicked. He was objecting to
-injustice as a child objects to rain on a holiday.
-Injustice was a tremendous actuality! It had to be
-faced and accepted. (He himself was unjust. At any
-rate he intellectually conceived that he must be
-unjust, though honestly he could remember no instance
-of injustice on his part.) To reconcile oneself to
-injustice was the master achievement. He had read it;
-he had been aware of it; but he had never really felt
-it till that moment on the dark canal-bridge. He was
-awed, thrilled by the realisation. He longed ardently
-to put it to the test. He did put it to the test. He
-yielded on the canal-bridge. And in yielding, it seemed
-to him that he was victorious.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He thought confidently and joyously:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I'm not going to be beaten by Hilda! And I'm not
-going to be beaten by marriage. Dashed if I am! A
-nice thing if I had to admit that I wasn't clever enough
-to be a husband!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was happy, but somewhat timorously so. He had
-the sense to suspect that his discovery would scarcely
-transform marriage into an everlasting Eden, and that
-serious trouble would not improbably recur. "Marriage
-keeps on all the time till you're dead!" he said
-to himself. But he profoundly knew that he had
-advanced a stage, that he had acquired new wisdom and
-new power, and that no danger in the future could
-equal the danger that was past.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He thought:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I know where I am!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>It had taken him years to discover where he was.
-Why should the discovery occur just then? He could
-only suppose that the cumulative battering of
-experience had at length knocked a hole through his thick
-head, and let saving wisdom in. The length of time
-necessary for the operation depended upon the
-thickness of the head. Some heads were impenetrable and
-their owners came necessarily to disaster. His head
-was probably of an average thickness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>When he got into Trafalgar Road, at the summit of
-Bleakridge, he hesitated to enter his own house, on
-account of the acute social difficulties that awaited him
-there, and passed it like a beggar who is afraid. One
-by one he went by all the new little streets of cottages
-with drawing-rooms--Millett Street, Wilcox Street,
-Paul Street, Oak Street, Hulton Street,--and the two
-old little streets, already partly changed--Manor
-Street and Higginbotham Street. Those mysterious
-newcoming families from nowhere were driving him
-out--through the agency of his wife! The Orgreaves had
-gone, and been succeeded by excellent people with whom
-it was impossible to fraternise. There were rumours
-that in view of Tom Swetnam's imminent defection the
-Swetnam household might be broken up and the home
-abandoned. The Suttons, now that Beatrice Sutton
-had left the district, talked seriously of going. Only
-Dr. Sterling was left on that side of the road, and
-he stayed because he must. The once exclusive
-Terraces on the other side were losing their quality. Old
-Darius Clayhanger had risen out of the mass, but he
-was fiercely exceptional. Now the whole mass seemed
-to be rising, under the action of some strange leaven,
-and those few who by intelligence, by manners, or by
-money counted themselves select were fleeing as from an
-inundation.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin had not meant to join in the exodus. But
-he too would join it. Destiny had seized him. Let
-him be as democratic in spirit as he would, his fate
-was to be cut off from the democracy, with which, for
-the rest, he had very little of speech or thought or
-emotion in common, but in which, from an implacable
-sense of justice, he was religiously and unchangeably
-determined to put his trust.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He braced himself, and, mounting the steps of the
-porch, felt in his pocket for his latchkey. It was not
-there. Hilda had taken it and not returned it. She
-never did return it when she borrowed it, and probably
-she never would. He had intended to slip quietly into
-the house, and prepare if possible an astute opening
-to minimise the difficulty of the scenes which must
-inevitably occur. For his dignity would need some
-protection. In the matter of his dignity, he wished that
-he had not said quite so certainly to Ingpen: "I shan't
-take that house."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>With every prim formality, Emmie answered his
-ring. She was wearing the mask and the black frock
-and the white apron and cap of her vocation. Not
-the slightest trace of the beatified woman in the
-flowered hat under the lamp at the gates of the
-churchyard! No sign of a heart or of passion or of
-ecstasy! Incredible creatures--they were all incredible!</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He thought, nervous:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I shall meet Hilda in half a second."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George ran into the hall, wearing his new green shade
-over his eyes.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here he is, mother!" cried George. "I say, nunks,
-Emmie brought up a parcel for you from Uncle Albert,
-and Auntie Clara. Here it is. It wasn't addressed
-outside, so I opened it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He indicated the hall-table, on which, in a bed of
-tissue paper and brown paper, lay a dreadful flat
-ink-stand of blue glass and bronze, with a card: "Best
-wishes to Edwin from Albert and Clara."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>George and Edwin gazed at each other with understanding.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Just my luck isn't it, sonny?" said Edwin. "It's
-worse than last year's."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You poor dear!" said Hilda, appearing, all smiles
-and caressing glances. She was in a pale grey dress.
-"Whatever shall you do with it? You know you'll have
-to put it on view when they come up. Emmie----"
-to the maid vanishing into the kitchen--"We'll have
-supper now."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," said Edwin to himself, with light but
-sardonic tolerance. "Yes, my lady. You're all smiles
-because you're bent on getting Ladderedge Hall out of
-me. But you don't know what a near shave you've had
-of getting something else."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He was elated. The welcome of his familiar home
-was beautiful to him. And the incalculable woman with
-a single gesture had most unexpectedly annihilated the
-unpleasant past and its consequences. He could yield
-upon the grand contention how and when he chose. He
-had his acquiescence waiting like a delightful surprise
-for Hilda. As he looked at her lovingly, with all her
-crimes of injustice thick upon her, he clearly realised
-that he saw her as no other person saw her, and that
-because it was so she in her entirety was indispensable
-to him. And when he tried to argue impartially and
-aloofly with himself about rights and wrongs, asinine
-reason was swamped by an entirely irrational and wise
-joy in the simple fact of the criminal's existence.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em">
-</div>
-<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">VI</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em">
-</div>
-<p class="pfirst"><span>In the early spring of 1897 there was an evening
-party at the Clayhangers'. But it was not called a
-party; it was not even called a reception. The theory
-of the affair was that Hilda had "just asked a few
-people to come in, without any fuss." The inhabitants
-of the Five Towns had, and still have, an aversion for
-every sort of formal hospitality, or indeed for any
-hospitality other than the impulsive and the haphazard.
-One or two fathers with forceful daughters agitated by
-newly revealed appetites in themselves, might hire a
-board-schoolroom in January, and give a dance at
-which sharp exercise and hot drinks alone kept bodies
-warm in the icy atmosphere. Also musical and
-dramatic societies and games clubs would have annual
-conversaziones and dances, which however were
-enterprises of coöperation rather than of hospitality.
-Beyond these semi-public entertainments there was almost
-nothing, in the evening, save card-parties and the small
-regular reunions of old friends who had foregathered
-on a certain night of the week for whiskey or tea and
-gossip ever since the beginning of time, and would
-continue to do so till some coffin or other was ordered.
-Every prearranged assemblage comprising more than
-two persons beyond the family was a "function"--a
-term implying both contempt and respect for
-ceremonial; and no function could be allowed to occur
-without an excuse for it,--such as an anniversary. The
-notion of deliberately cultivating human intercourse for
-its own sake would have been regarded as an affectation
-approaching snobbishness. Hundreds of well-to-do and
-socially unimpeachable citizens never gave or received
-an invitation to a meal. The reason of all this was
-not meanness, for no community outside America has
-more generous instincts than the Five Towns; it was
-merely a primitive self-consciousness striving to
-conceal itself beneath breezy disdain for those more highly
-developed manners which it read about with industry
-and joy in the weekly papers, but which it lacked the
-courage to imitate.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The break-up of the Orgreave household had been a
-hard blow to the cult of hospitality in Bleakridge.
-Lane End House in the old days was a creative centre
-of hospitality; for the force of example, the desire to
-emulate, and the necessity of paying in kind for what
-one has permitted oneself to receive will make hosts of
-those who by their own initiative would never have
-sent out an invitation. When the Orgreaves vanished,
-sundry persons in Bleakridge were discouraged,--and
-particularly Edwin and Hilda, whose musical evenings
-had never recovered from the effect of the circumstances
-of the first one. They entertained only by fits
-and starts, when Hilda happened to remember that she
-held a high position in the suburb. Hilda was
-handicapped by the fact that she could not easily strike up
-friendships with other women. She had had one friend,
-and after Janet's departure she had fully confided in
-no woman. Moreover it was only at intervals that
-Hilda felt the need of companionship. Her present
-party was due chiefly to what Edwin in his more bitter
-moods would have called snobbishness,--to-wit, partly
-a sudden resolve not to be outshone by the Swetnams,
-who in recent years, as the younger generation of the
-family grew up, had beyond doubt increased their
-ascendancy; and partly the desire to render memorable
-the last months of her residence in Bleakridge.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The list of Hilda's guests, and the names absent
-from it, gave an indication of the trend of social
-history. The Benbows were not asked; the relations of
-the two families remained as friendly as ever they
-were, but the real breach between them, caused by
-profound differences of taste and intelligence, was now
-complete. Maggie would have been asked, had she not
-refused in advance, from a motive of shyness. In all
-essential respects Maggie had been annexed by Clara
-and Albert. She had given up Auntie Hamps's house
-(of which the furniture had been either appropriated
-or sold) and gone to live with the Benbows as a
-working aunt,--this in spite of Albert's default in the
-matter of interest; she forewent her rights, slept in a
-small room with Amy, paid a share of the household
-expenses, and did the work of a nursemaid and servant
-combined--simply because she was Maggie. She might,
-had she chosen, have lived in magnificence with the
-Clayhangers, but she would not face the intellectual
-and social strain of doing so. Jim Orgreave was not
-invited; briefly he had become impossible, though he
-was still well-dressed. More strange--Tom Orgreave
-and his wife had only been invited after some discussion,
-and had declined! Tom was growing extraordinarily
-secretive, solitary, and mysterious. It was reported
-that Mrs. Tom had neither servant nor nursemaid,
-and that she dared not ask her husband for money to
-buy clothes. Yet Edwin and Tom when they met in
-the street always stopped for a talk, generally about
-books. Daisy Marrion, who said openly that Tom and
-Mrs. Tom were a huge disappointment to everybody,
-was invited and she accepted. Janet Orgreave had
-arrived in Bursley on a visit to the Clayhangers on the
-very day of the party. The Cheswardines were asked,
-mainly on account of Stephen, whose bluff, utterly
-unintellectual, profound good-nature, and whose
-adoration of his wife, were gradually endearing him to the
-perceptive. Mr. and Mrs. Fearns were requested to
-bring their daughter Annunciata, now almost
-marriageable, and also Mademoiselle Renée Souchon, the
-French governess, newly arrived in the district, of the
-Fearns younger children. Folks hinted their astonishment
-that Alma Fearns should have been imprudent
-enough to put so exotic a woman under the same roof
-with her husband. Ingpen needed no invitation;
-nothing could occur at the Clayhangers' without him.
-Doctor Stirling was the other mature bachelor. Finally in
-the catalogue were four Swetnams, the vigorous and
-acute Sarah (who was a mere acquaintance), aged
-twenty-five, Tom Swetnam, and two younger brothers.
-Tom had to bring with him the prime excuse for the
-party,--namely, Miss Manna Höst of Copenhagen, to
-whom Hilda intended to show that the Swetnams were
-not the only people on earth. There were thus eight
-women, eight men (who had put on evening dress out of
-respect for the foreigner), and George.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At eleven o'clock, when the musical part of the
-entertainment was over, Miss Höst had already fully
-secured for herself the position which later she was to
-hold as the wife of Tom Swetnam. Bleakridge had
-been asked to meet her and inspect her, and the
-opinion of Bleakridge was soon formed that Copenhagen
-must be a wondrous and a romantic place and that
-Tom Swetnam knew his way about. In the earliest
-years when the tourist agencies first discovered the
-advertising value of the phrase "Land of the Midnight
-Sun," Tom the adventurous had made the Scandinavian
-round trip, and each subsequent Summer he had gone
-off again in the same direction. The serpents of the
-Hanbridge and the Bursley Conservative clubs, and of
-the bar of the Five Towns Hotel, had wagered that
-there was a woman at the bottom of it. There was.
-He had met her at Marienlyst, the watering-place near
-Helsingor (called by the tourist agencies Elsinore).
-Manna Höst was twenty-three, tall and athletically
-slim, and more blonde than any girl ever before seen
-in the Five Towns. She had golden hair and she wore
-white. It was understood that she spoke Danish,
-Swedish and Norwegian. She talked French with
-facility to Renée Souchon. And Tom said that her
-knowledge of German surpassed her knowledge of either
-French or English. She spoke English excellently, with
-a quaint, endearing accent, but with correctness.
-Sometimes she would use an idiom (picked up from the
-Swetnam boys), exquisitely unaware that it was
-not quite suited to the lips of a young woman in
-a strange drawing-room; her innocence, however, purified it.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She sang classical songs in German, with dramatic
-force, and she could play accompaniments. She was
-thoroughly familiar with all the music haltingly
-performed by Ingpen, Janet, Annunciata, and young
-George. Ingpen was very seriously interested in her
-views thereon. She knew about the French authors
-from whose works Renée Souchon chose her recitations.
-And standing up at the buffet table in the dining-room,
-she had fabricated astounding sandwiches in the
-Danish style. She stated that Danish cooks reckoned
-ninety-three sorts of sandwiches. She said in her light,
-eager voice, apropos of cooking: "There is one thing
-I cannot understand. I cannot understand why you
-English throw your potatoes to melt in cold water
-for an hour before you boil them." "Nor I!"
-interjected Renée Souchon. No other woman standing
-round the table had ever conceived the propriety of
-boiling potatoes without first soaking them in cold
-water, and Manna was requested to explain.
-"Because," she said, "it--it lets go the salts of potassium
-which are so necessary for the pheesical deve*lop*ment
-of the body." Whereupon Tertius Ingpen had been
-taken by one of his long </span><em class="italics">crescendo</em><span> laughs, a laugh that
-ended by his being bent nearly double below the level
-of the table. Everybody was much impressed, and
-Ingpen himself not the least. Ingpen wondered what
-a girl so complex could see in a man like Tom
-Swetnam, who, although he could talk about the arts, had
-no real feeling for any of them.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But what impressed the company even more than
-Miss Höst's accomplishments was the candid fervour
-of her comprehensive interest in life, which was
-absolutely without self-consciousness or fear. She talked
-with the same disarming ingenuous eager directness to
-hard-faced Charles Fearns, the secret rake; to his wife,
-the ageing and sweetly-sad mother of a family; to
-Renée Souchon, who despite her plainness and her
-rumoured bigotry seemed to attract all the men in the
-room by something provocative in her eye and the
-carriage of her hips; to the simple and powerful Stephen
-Cheswardine; to Vera, the delicious and elegant cat;
-to Doctor Stirling with his Scotch mysticism, and to
-Tertius Ingpen the connoisseur and avowed bachelor.
-She spoke to Hilda, Janet and Daisy Marrion as one
-member of a secret sisterhood to other members, to
-Annunciata as a young girl, and to George as an
-initiated sister. She left them to turn to Edwin with a
-trustful glance as to one whose special reliability she
-had divined from the first. "Have a liqueur, Miss
-Höst," Edwin enjoined her. In a moment she was
-sipping Chartreuse. "I love it!" she murmured.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>But somehow beneath all such freedoms and frankness
-she did not cease to be a maiden with reserves of
-mystery. Her assumption that nobody could misinterpret
-her demeanour was remarkable to the English
-observers, and far more so to Renée Souchon. All gazed
-at her piquant blonde face, scarcely pretty, with its
-ardent restless eyes, and felt the startling compliment
-of her quick, searching sympathy. And she, tinglingly
-aware of her success, proved easily equal to the ordeal
-of it. Only at rare intervals did she give a look at
-the betrothed, as if for confirmation of her security.
-As for Tom, he was positively somewhat unnerved by
-the brilliance of the performance. He left her alone,
-without guidance, as a ring-master who should stand
-aside during a turn and say: "See this marvel! I am
-no longer necessary." When people glanced at him
-after one of her effects, he would glance modestly
-away, striving to hide from them his illusion that he
-himself had created the bewitching girl. At half past
-eleven, when the entire assemblage passed into the
-drawing-room, she dropped on to the piano-stool and began
-a Waldteufel waltz with irresistible seductiveness.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda's heart leaped. In a minute the carpet was up,
-and the night, which all had supposed to be at an
-end, began.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>At nearly one o'clock in the morning the party was
-moving strongly by its own acquired momentum and
-needed neither the invigoration nor the guidance which
-hosts often are compelled to give. Hilda, having
-finished a schottische with Dr. Stirling, missed Janet
-from the drawing-room. Leaving the room in search
-of her, she saw Edwin with Tom Swetnam and the
-glowing Manna at the top of the stairs.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Hello!" she called out. "What are you folks doing?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Manna's light laugh descended like a shower of crystals.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Just taking a constitutional," Edwin answered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda waved to them in passing. She was extremely
-elated. Among other agreeable incidents was the
-success of her new black lace frock. Edwin's voice pleased
-her,--it was so calm, wise, and kind, and at the same
-time mysteriously ironical. She occasionally admitted,
-at the sound of that voice when Edwin was in high
-spirits, that she had never been able to explore
-completely the more withdrawn arcana of his nature. He
-had behaved with perfection that evening. She
-admitted that he was the basis of the evening, that
-without him she could never have such triumphs. It was
-strange that a man by spending so many hours per
-day at a works could create the complicated ease and
-luxury of a home. She perceived how steadily and
-surely he had progressed since their marriage, and how
-his cautiousness always justified itself, and how he had
-done all that he had said he would do. And she had a
-vision of that same miraculous creative force of his at
-work, by her volition, in the near future upon
-Ladderedge Hall. Her mood became a strange compound
-of humility before him and of self-confident pride in
-her own power to influence him.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>In the boudoir Janet was reclining in the sole easy
-chair. Dressed in grey (she had abandoned white),
-she was as slim as ever, and did not look her age. With
-face flushed, eyes glinting under drooping lids, and
-bosom heaving rather quickly, she might have passed
-in the half-light for a young married woman still under
-the excitement of matrimony, instead of a virgin of
-forty.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I was so done up I had to come and hide myself!"
-she murmured in a dreamy tone.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, of course you've had the journey to-day and
-everything..."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I never did come across such a dancer as Charles
-Fearns!" Janet went on.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes," said Hilda, standing with her back to the
-fire, with one hand on the mantelpiece. "He's a great
-dancer--or at least he makes you think so. But I'm
-sure he's a bad man."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, I suppose he is!" Janet agreed with a sigh.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Neither of the women spoke for a moment, and each
-looked away.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Through the closed door came the muffled sound of
-the piano, played by Annunciata. No melody was
-distinguishable,--only the percussion of the bass chords
-beating out the time of a new mazurka. It was as if
-the whole house faintly but passionately pulsed in the
-fever of the dance.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I see you've got a Rossetti," said Janet at last,
-fingering a blue volume that lay on the desk.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Edwin gave it me," Hilda replied. "He's gradually
-giving me all my private poets. But somehow
-I haven't been able to read much lately. I expect it's
-the idea of moving into the country that makes me
-restless."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But is it settled, all that?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Of course it's settled, my dear. I'm determined to
-take him away--" Hilda spoke of her husband as of
-a parcel or an intelligent bear on a chain, as loving
-wives may--"right out of all this. I'm sure it will be
-a good thing for him. He doesn't mind, really. He's
-promised me. Only he wants to make sure of either
-selling or letting this house first. He's always very
-cautious, Edwin is. He simply hates doing a thing
-straight off."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, he is rather that way inclined," said Janet.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I wanted him to take Ladderedge at once, even if we
-didn't move into it. Anyhow we couldn't move into it
-immediately, because of the repairs and things. They'll
-take a fine time, I know. We can get it for sixty pounds
-a year. And what's sixty pounds more or less to
-Edwin? It's no more than what the rent of this house
-would be. But no, he wouldn't! He must see where
-he stands with this house before he does anything else!
-You can't alter him, you know!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The door was cautiously pushed, and Ingpen entered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So you're discussing her!" he said, low, with a
-satiric grin.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Discussing who?" Hilda sharply demanded.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You know."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Tertius," said Hilda, "you're worse than a woman."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He giggled with delight.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I suppose you mean that to be very severe."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"If you want to know, we were talking about Ladderedge."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So apologise!" added Janet, sitting up.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Ingpen's face straightened, and he began to tap his
-teeth with his thumb.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Curious! That's just what I came in about. I've
-been trying to get a chance to tell you all the evening.
-There's somebody else after Ladderedge, a man from
-Axe. He's been to look over it twice this week. I
-thought I'd tip you the wink."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Hilda stood erect, putting her shoulders back.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Have you told Edwin?" she asked very curtly.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What did he say?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"He said it was only a dodge of the house-agent's
-to quicken things up."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And do you think it is?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, I doubt it," Ingpen answered apprehensively.
-"That's why I wanted to warn you--his lordship being
-what he is."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Voices, including Edwin's, could be heard in the hall.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Here, I'm not going to be caught conspiring with
-you!" Ingpen whispered. "It's more than my place
-is worth." And he departed.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The voices receded, and Hilda noiselessly shut the
-door. Everything was now changed for her by a
-tremendous revulsion. The beating of the measure of the
-mazurka seemed horrible and maddening. Her thought
-was directed upon Edwin with the cold fury of which
-only love is capable. It was not his fault that some
-rival was nibbling at Ladderedge, but it was his fault
-that Ladderedge should still be in peril. She saw all
-her grandiose plan ruined. She felt sure that the rival
-was powerful and determined, and that Edwin would
-let him win, either by failing to bid against him, or by
-mere shilly-shallying. Ladderedge was not the only
-suitable country residence in the county; there were
-doubtless many others; but Ladderedge was just what
-she wanted, and--more important with her--it had
-become a symbol. She had a misgiving that if they did
-not get Ladderedge they would remain in Trafalgar
-Road, Bursley, for ever and ever. Yet, angry and
-desperate though she was, she somehow did not accuse
-and arraign Edwin--any more than she would have
-accused and arraigned a climate. He was in fact the
-climate in which she lived. A moment ago she had
-said: "You can't alter him!" But now all the energy
-of her volition cried out that he must be altered.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"My girl," she said, turning to Janet, "do you
-think you can stand a scene to-morrow?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"A scene?" Janet repeated the word guardedly. The
-look on Hilda's face somewhat alarmed her.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Between Edwin and me. I'm absolutely determined
-that we shall take Ladderedge, and I don't care how
-much of a row we have over it."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It isn't as bad as all that?" Janet softly murmured,
-with her skill to soothe.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes it is!" said Hilda violently.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I was wondering the other day, after one of your
-letters," Janet proceeded gently, "why after all you
-were so anxious to go into the country. I thought you
-wanted Edwin to be on the Town Council or something
-of that kind. How can he do that if you're right
-away at a place like Stockbrook?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"So I should like him to be on the Town Council!
-But all I really want is to get him away from his
-business. You don't know, Janet!" she spoke bitterly, and
-with emotion. "Nobody knows except me. He'll soon
-be the slave of his business if he keeps on. Oh! I don't
-mean he stays at nights at it. He scarcely ever does.
-But he's always thinking about it. He simply can't
-bear being a minute late for it, everything must give
-way to it,--he takes that as a matter of course, and
-that's what annoys me, especially as there's no reason
-for it, seeing how much he trusts Big James and
-Simpson. I believe he'd do anything for Big James. He'd
-listen to Big James far sooner than he'd listen to me....
-Disagreeable fawning old man, and quite stupid.
-Simpson isn't so bad. I tell you Edwin only looks on
-his home as a nice place to be quiet in when he isn't at
-the works. I've never told him so, and I don't think he
-suspects it, but I will tell him one of these days. He's
-very good, Edwin is, in all the little things. He
-always tries to be just. But he isn't just in the big thing.
-He's most frightfully unjust. I sometimes wonder
-where he imagines I come in. Of course he'd do any
-mortal thing for me--except spare half a minute from
-the works.... What do I care about money? I don't
-care that much about money. When there's money I
-can spend it, that's all. But I'd prefer to be poor, and
-him to be rude and cross and impatient--which he
-scarcely ever is--than have this feeling all the time
-that it's the works first, and everything else second.
-I don't mind for myself--no, really I don't, at least
-very little! But I do mind for him. I call it
-humiliating for a man to get like that. It puts everything
-upside down. Look at Stephen Cheswardine, for
-instance. There's a pretty specimen! And Edwin'll
-be as bad as him soon."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"But everyone says how fond Stephen is of his wife!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"And isn't Edwin fond of me? Stephen Cheswardine
-despises his wife--only he can't do without her. That's
-all. And he treats her accordingly. And I shall be
-the same."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Oh! Hilda!'</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Yes, I shall. Yes, I shall. But I won't have it.
-I'd as lief be married to a man like Charles Fearns.
-He isn't a slave to his business anyhow. I shall get
-Edwin further away. And when I've got him away
-I shall see he doesn't go to the works on Saturdays,
-too. I've quite made up my mind about that. And if
-he isn't on the Town Council he can be on the County
-Council--that's quite as good, I hope!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Never before had Hilda spoken so freely to anyone,
-not even to Janet. Fierce pride had always kept her
-self-contained. But now she had no feeling of shame at
-her outburst. Tears stood in her eyes--and yet she
-faced Janet, making no effort to hide them.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"My dear!" breathed the deprecating Janet, shocked
-out of her tepid virginal calm by a revelation of
-conjugal misery such as had never been vouchsafed to
-her. She was thinking: "How can the poor thing face
-her guests after this? Everybody will see that
-something's happened--it will be awful! She really ought
-to think of her position."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>There was a silence.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>The door opened with a sharp sound, and Hilda
-turned away her head as from the suddenly visible
-mouth of a cannon. The music could be heard plainly,
-and beneath it the dull shuffling of feet on the bare
-boards of the drawing-room. Manna Höst came in
-radiant, followed by Edwin and Tom Swetnam.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Well, Hilda," said Edwin, with a slight timid
-constraint. "I've got rid of your house for you. Here
-are the deluded victims."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We have seen every corner of it, Mrs. Clayhanger,"
-said Manna Höst, enthusiastically. "It is lovely. But
-how can you wish to leave it? It is so practical!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Perceiving the agitation of Hilda's face, Edwin
-added in a lower voice to his wife:</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"I thought I wouldn't say anything until it was settled,
-for fear you might be let in for a disappointment.
-He'll buy it if I leave fifteen hundred on mortgage.
-So I shall. But of course he wanted her to have a
-good look at it first."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"How unfair I am!" thought Hilda, as she made
-some banal remark to Miss Höst. "Don't I know I
-can always rely on him?"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Mr. Clayhanger made us promise not to----" Miss
-Höst began to explain.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"It was just like him!" Hilda interrupted, smiling.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She had a strong desire to jump at Edwin and kiss
-him. She was saved. Her grandiose plan would
-proceed. The house sold, Edwin was bound to secure
-Ladderedge Hall against no matter what rival; and he
-would do it. But it was the realisation of her power
-over her husband that gave her the profoundest joy.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>About an hour later, when everyone felt that the
-party was over, the guests, reluctant to leave, and
-excited afresh by the news that the house had changed
-hands during the revel, were all assembled in the
-drawing-room. A few were seated on the chairs which, with
-the tables, had been pushed against the walls. George
-had squatted on the carpet rolled up into the hearth,
-where the fire was extinct; he was not wearing his
-green shade. The rest were grouped around Manna
-Höst in the middle of the room.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Miss Höst, the future mistress of the abode, was now
-more than ever the centre of regard. Apparently as
-fresh as at the start, and picking delicately at a sweet
-biscuit, the flushed blonde stood answering questions
-about her views on England and especially on the Five
-Towns. She was quite sure of herself, and utterly
-charming in her confidence. Annunciata Fearns envied
-her acutely. The other women were a little saddened
-by the thought of all the disillusions that inevitably lay
-before her. It was touching to see her glance at Tom
-Swetnam, convinced that she understood him to the
-core, and in him all the psychology of his sex.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Everybody knows," she was saying, "that the English
-are the finest nation, and I think the Five Towns
-are much more English than London. That's why I
-adore the Five Towns. You do not know how English
-you are here. It makes me laugh because you are so
-English, and you do not know it. I love you."</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"You're flattering us," said Stephen Cheswardine,
-enchanted with the girl.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Everybody waited in eager delight for her next
-words. Such tit-bits of attention and laudation did
-not often fall to the district. It occurred to people
-that after all the local self-conceit might not be
-entirely unjustified.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Ah!" Manna pouted. "But you have spots!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Spots!" repeated young Paul Swetnam, amid a general laugh.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>She turned to him: "You said there were no spots
-on Knype Football Club, did you not? Well, there
-is a spot on you English. You are dreadfully
-exasperating to us Danes. Oh, I mean it! You are
-exasperating because you will not show your feelings!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Tom, that must be one for you," said Charlie Fearns.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We're too proud," said Dr. Stirling.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"No," replied Manna maliciously. "It is not pride.
-You are afraid to show your feelings. It is because
-you are cowards--in that!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"We aren't!" cried Hilda, inspired. And yielding to
-the temptation which had troubled her incessantly ever
-since she left the boudoir, she put her arms round
-Edwin and kissed him. "So there!"</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"Loud applause!" said young George on the roll of
-carpet. He said it kindly, but with a certain
-superiority, perhaps due to the facts that he was wearing
-a man's "long trousers" for the first time that night,
-and that he regarded himself as already almost a
-Londoner. There was some handclapping.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>Edwin's eyes had seduced Hilda. Looking at them
-surreptitiously she had suddenly recalled another of his
-tricks,--tricks of goodness. When she had told him one
-evening that Minnie was prematurely the mother of a
-girl, he had said: "Well, we'll put £130 in the savings
-bank for the kid." "£130? Whatever are you
-talking about?" "£130. I received it from America this
-very morning as ever is." And he showed her a draft
-on Brown, Shipley &amp; Co. He said 'from America.' He
-was too delicate to say 'from George Cannon.' It
-had been a triumphant moment for him. And now,
-as before them all Hilda held him to her, the delicious
-thought that she had power over him, that she was
-shaping the large contours of his existence, made her
-feel solemn in her bliss. And yet simultaneously she
-was reflecting with a scarcely perceptible hardness:
-"It's each for himself in marriage after all, and I've
-got my own way." And then she noticed the whiteness
-of his shirt-front under her chin, and that
-reminded her of his mania for arranging his linen
-according to his own ideas in his own drawer, and the
-absurd tidiness of his linen; and she wanted to laugh.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>"What a romance she has made of my life!" thought
-Edwin, confused and blushing, as she loosed him. And
-though he looked round with affection at the walls
-which would soon no longer be his, the greatness of the
-adventure of existence with this creature, to him unique,
-and the eternal expectation of some new ecstasy, left no
-room in his heart for a regret.</span></p>
-<p class="pnext"><span>He caught sight of Ingpen alone in a corner by the
-piano, nervously stroking his silky beard. The
-memory of the secret woman in Ingpen's
-room came back to him. Without any
-process of reasoning, he felt very
-sorry for both of them, and he was
-aware of a certain condescension in
-himself towards Ingpen.</span></p>
-<div class="vspace" style="height: 6em">
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